davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
The Southern farm gazette., 1907-08-15
Pastures or Meadows

A com mon mistake 10 the
handling o. pastures and mead
ows is that the land is no, made
TO produce what Il - capable OF.
Failing 10 have suitable mix
,ure OF pasture or hay plants is
one usual error, since some o.
the grasses and c!overs are
more valuable in a mixture than
when growing alone. The limits
Of the present article does no,
permit full treatment OF this
point, but Il il one that each
man should study IN relation TO
his own Conditions. Anothcr
New Ulm review. (New Ulm, Brown County, Minn.) 1892-1961, 1907-11-06
Clean chopsticks Sure,

Seeing these quill toothpicks done
up in paper envelopes in the hotels
here said the man from the far east
reminds me of the Japanese eating
places. In the bigger hotels or restau
rants they hand you the chopsticks
done up in a sealed envelope This is
with the idea Of convincing you that
they never have been used before
which is not always so In the cheap
er restaurants they have Il much bet
ter plan for setting your mind at rest.
There you get a piece OF wood as
broad as two chopsticks split to with
in an inch Of one end. When you take
this piece of wood you split it the rest
of the way. and there you have the
two sticks. You can be sure then thai
no other person has used them New
York Sun.
New Ulm review. (New Ulm, Brown County, Minn.) 1892-1961, 1907-11-06
REORGANIZATION Is QUESTIONED
British Scientist Says Only Material
Atoms are Immortal.

Sir Oliver. Lodge, the well-known
scientist, has delivered another strik-
ing religio-scientifc pronouncement
of the kind with which he has stirred
up controversy in the past.
Addressing recent theological
meeting on the subject of the immor-
tally of the soul he said the first
simple, important truth that must be
insisted upon was the commonplace
fact that there is nothing immortal or
persistent about the body except the
m aterial atoms Of which it is COM
posed.
Any notion that these atoms would
some day be regathered and reunited
With the immaterial part so that the
spiritual and material combined would
reconstitute a complete man as he ap-
peared on earth, and who thereafter
would last forever, was a pagan
superstition, Notwithstanding that it
was unfortunately taught by at least
one great branch of the Christian
church.
Christianity, he added. emphasizes
the material aspect of religion, it's be-
lief in bodily resurrection being based
on the idea that every real existence
must have double aspect. Hence it
supplements the idea Of the survival
of the discarnate spirit as homeless
wanderer or melancholy ghost with
the warm, comfortable clothing of
something that could legitimately be
described as body.
Having thus disposed of the theory
of relncarnation, Sir Oliver dwelt up
on human ignorance respecting the
controlling entity called life, soul, and
other names. Nobody knew what it
was, but common sense rebelled
against its being nothing.
No genuine science, he said, had
presumed to declare it purely i'm
aginary nonentity. No really existing
thing persisted. It only changed it's
form. Science showed this clearly
enough concerning matter and energy,
and it must so also regard mind, con-
seriousness, will, memory, love, adora-
ton, and all the other manifold acti-
vities which strangely interact with
matter and appeal to the bodily
senses.
They we're not nothing and would
never vanish into nothingness. They
did not arise with us. They never
sprang suddenly into being from pre-
viOus nOn-existence.
New Ulm review. (New Ulm, Brown County, Minn.) 1892-1961, 1907-11-06

We're most rife. the Rev. Charles Nuss-
baum of ST. Louis. who had once been
Il tutor of the archduke and his BROTH
er Otto. said. II am astounded that
two such fine little boys should have
become the undeserving men they are
said to be- They rose every morning
at when they were under his obser-
walton. he said. and began their studies
at 8. With a short respite for break
fast at g. they continued at their books
until noon. After lunch from to 8
they performed military tasks. includ-
ing riding. fencing and gymnastics.
At 80 they resumed their studies and
at had dinner. In the evening they
played simple games in their mothers
room and went to bed at g. Twice a
week they attended lectures at the
high school that they might learn some
thing of public school life. Their brief
holidays were spent travelling under
the supervision of tutors. Such a
regime was not particularly likely to
produce debauche mo kinder heart
ed family. royal or otherwise, exists
than theirs" said Mr. Nussbaum.
Lately revulsion Of feeling toward
the archduke has taken place. His I'M
conventional marriage to Sophie Che
TEX woman of unroyal birth. was d
fearful shock to the Austrian court,
the most aristocratic on earth. and
even the people whom one would ex-
pect to regard his act as that of true
democrat thought he had disgraced his
rank. But his devotion to his wife,
now the Princess Hohenberg. and to
his children and the absolute freedom
of his life from all domestic scandal
have recOnciled both court and public to
his condescension, and, though his sons
can never ascend the throne, his NOR
ganatic household is held in high re-
spect.
Politically, too, the archduke's posi-
ton has changed. Hungary was par
ticularly hostile to him. The fact that
he did not speak Hungarian had some
thing to do with that, but as some if
teen languages and dialects are spoken
in the empire Americans will appre-
ciate his inability to talk in them ALL
Hungarians called Francis Ferdinand
arrogant, reactionary, and accused him
of holding opinions more Bourbon than
those of Louis XIV. They declared
they could expect nothing Of him But
when the old emperor fell i'll and began
New Ulm review. (New Ulm, Brown County, Minn.) 1892-1961, 1907-11-06
SOMEWHAT CYNICAL

In society many bud blossoms into
wallAower.
Life is a game of chance in which
the cards are often stacked.
Perhaps justice is. blindfolded be.
cause she SO often gets black eye.
It isn't until girl gives up all hope
of getting man that she becomes in
tellectual.
The smaller the bride the greater
seems to be the disgrace.
The fool believes that the world is
laughing with him when it is really
laughing at him.
Love knows no law, unless we ex-
cept the mother-in-law.
Was Lots wife the first woman who
wasn't worth her salt?
A girls first love affair is apt to de-
velop into an epidemic.
You can't make some women realize
that a husband in the hand is worth
two in breach of promise suit.
For laziness the best cure is a sine
cure.
Many a man who has made his mark
has a wife who makes him toe it
New York Times.
New Ulm review. (New Ulm, Brown County, Minn.) 1892-1961, 1907-11-06
LEGAL ADVERTISEMENTS.
1rie! %, hss!iur proofs ui Will.
STATE OF MINNESOTA, l.s

STATE aas, OF M aa MES SIS.
! In Probate Court.
! Special Term, October 24th, 1907.
In the Matter of the Estate of Joseph Wen
dinger, Deceased.
Whereas an instrument in writing, purportlng
to be the last will and testament OF Joseph
Wendinger, late of said county, has been de-
livered to this court;
And Whereas, Albert Pfaender has meGs
herewith his petition, representing among otner.
things that said Joseph Wendinger dled lna
sai0 county on the 25th day of Augusta. u lSO6,-
testate, and that Xaver Wendlnger, the sole exc
cutor named in said Last Will and Testament.
has filed with this Court his refusal TO accept
such trust OF administrator of the above named
estate and prayiIg that said instrument may be
admitted to probate and that Letters of Admin
istration with the will annexed be to him the
said Albert Plaender issued thereon.
It is Ordered that the proofs OF said instrument;
and the said petition, be heard before this Court
at the Probate Office in the Court House III the
City of New Ulnl, in said County. on the 23rd oay
OF November A. d. 1907 at 10 O'Clock IN the fore
noon, when all concerned may appear and con-
test the probate OF said instrument;
And it is further ordered, that public notice OF
the time and place of said hearing be given 10
all persons interested, by publication OF copy
of this order for three successive weeks previous
to said day of hearing in the New Ulm Review
weekly newspaper printed and published at the
City of New Ulm, in said county.
Dated at New Ulm, Mimi, October 9th. A. D.
1907
By the Court,
[SEAL.) GEO. ROSS,
44-46 Judge of Probate.
New Ulm review. (New Ulm, Brown County, Minn.) 1892-1961, 1907-11-06
Archduke Francis Ferdinand.
Who Succeeds the Austrian and Hungarian Thrones Upon
the Death Of Francis Joseph.

TSHE Archduke Francis Ferdinand
d'Este, who succeeds to the
b throne of Austria on the death
of Emperor Francis Joseph. be-
came heir presumptive through the
tragic death in 1889 of the Crown
Prince Rudolph. the emperors only
son. Francis Ferdinand's father. the
late Archduke Carl Ludwig. brother of
Francis Joseph, was then next in the
line of succession but owing to his
great age and his i'll health-he was
but three years the emperors junior
his chances Of ever inheriting the
crown appeared SO slight that he re-
nounced his rights in favor of Francis
Ferdinand, who was then twenty-si
years old.
This sudden change in the status of
the young archduke brought him at
once into the fierce light which beats
upon Il throne, From princely non
entity he became the head OF the an,
cient house Of Hapsburg, next to the
aging emperor. Every body wanted to
know all about him. Newspapers at
home and abroad began to play him
up, and fertile invention supplied de-
tails of his character and habits which
the short and simple annals of his pre-
Vlous obscurity withheld. The most
scandalou stories were told about him,
and knowledge of the idiosyncrasies
OF other Hapsburg princes gave them
quick credence in the general mind.
He was pictured as weak. dissolute,
half mad. 1t was predicted that If he
lived to wear the iron crown made
from the nails which pierced the hands
and feet OF Christ. the most precious
possession of his house. be should lose
it before a year had passed. The dis
solution of the dual kingdom was re-
garded as certain. when Francis Jo-
seph dies. then dies the empire was
popular phrase. Hungary saw visions
OF new Kossuth whose work would
be made easy by Francis Ferdinands
tnfirmity, and Austria despaired
Of a naturally retiring disposition,
the new heir apparent failed to avail
himself of the opportunity to rise like
new sun to the Austrian horizon and
dazzle his calumniators into silence.
Instead he kept the noiseless tenor Of
his way. devoting himself to study of
Btatecraft. literature and music. ap-
pearing in public only when his
presence was officially demanded Pop
New Ulm review. (New Ulm, Brown County, Minn.) 1892-1961, 1907-11-06
NEED OF HONEST LAWYERS.

In every community the lawyer is a
leader. He is trusted counselor. If
he fails, who shall stand? The idea
of his professional life is loyalty to
the common welfare and not pecuniary
or political success. His object is the
promotion of justice: for it is most
serious misconception to suppose that
justice is especially and solely the
object of the work of the Judge while
the lawyers is merely the success of
his client. The old idea that lawyer
must be all that his client wishes is
passing away. He has no right to bar
ter his own integrity, to sell his honor
or his conscience. The court. room
always should be other than mere
arena in which intellectual athletes
meet, striving simply to trip and throw
each the other. The judge is some
thing more than the umpire of de-
bate. Judge and counsel alike in
every law suit should have as the SUI
preme thought and purpose the estab-
lishment of justice. That will be most
likely secured when counsel on each
side fairly, candidly, and fully pres
ent all the facts and the law as he I'M
derstands them.
A true lawyer may not say: 81
know that my words are false, but it
is not I but my client who is lying. I
know that judge ADD jury are being
deceived, imposed upon, but I am
merely potter's clay in my clients
hands, fashioned by him for the mo-
ment into vessel of dishonor. The
moment the trial is over [ will refash-
ion myself into vessel of honor. :.
New Ulm review. (New Ulm, Brown County, Minn.) 1892-1961, 1907-11-06
HOW THE MOON LOOKS.

Queer Variance In Impressions as 70
the Same Object.
l asked my men to compare the size
of the full moon to that Of some OBJ
ject held in the hand at arms length.
I explained the question carefully and
said that they were to describe an
object just large enough when seen at
arms length to cover the whole moon
My list of answers begins as follows:
Quarter of dollar. fair sized canta-
loupe: at the horizon. large dinner
plate: overhead. dessert plate: my
watch. six inches in diameter. silver
dollar. hundred times as large as my
watch. mans head fifty cent piece,
nine inches in diameter. grape fruit.
carriage wheel, butter plate. orange
ten feet. two inches. one cent piece.
schoolroom clock. d pea soup plate
fountain pen. lemon pie. palm OF the
hand, three feet in diameter-enough
to show again the overwhelming man
ifoldness Of the impressions received
To the surprise of my readers per
haps it may be added at once that the
only man who was right was the one
who compared it to Il pea 1t is most
probable that the results would not
have been different if had asked the
question on a moonlight night with the
full moon overhead The substitution
Of the memory image for the immedi-
ate perception can hardly have i'm
paired the correctness of the judg-
ments. If in any court the size of d
distant object were to be given by
witnesses. and one man declared it as
large as a pea and the second as large
as lemon pie and the third ten feet
in diameter it would hardly be fair to
form an objective judgment till the
psychologist had found out what kind
of mind was producing that esti
mate. = Professor Hugo Munsterberg
in McClure's.
New Ulm review. (New Ulm, Brown County, Minn.) 1892-1961, 1907-11-06
cAlss0N WORK.
How Foundations Of Great Steel
Structures Are Built.

Structures Are Built.
The foundations for the great steel
structures are built by means Of cais-
sons in which the men can work under
a great pressure Of air. 1t is very
interesting sight to watch them. and
the best of it is that any one may see
them at close range from an adjoining
sidewalk. The caissOn is a hollow steel
cylinder open at the bottom and just
large enough to permit a man to work.
The workman climbs down a ladder III
this tube and digs away the earth at
the bottom As the earth is taken
away the steel tube is gradually low
cred. The earth is taken out by a
bucket which is lowered and raised by
tall derrick at one side AS the
.caisson sinks. air is pumped into the
compartment containing the man. This
is to force back any water or dirt that
might fill the hole from the outside as
fast as the workman removes it from
within The pressure of this air is Of
ten so great that a man can work but
an hour or so at time. At the top
VI lue SttlSSOu StCel y iluuci Will
an air tight door at either end. which
serves as a kind of vestibule to the
tube below.
When one Of the caisson workers
starts to go to work he opens the door
or lid at the top and climbs in. when
the opening is once more tightly clos
ed This door or lid is air tight. Aft
er the opening to the outer air has
been closed the workman opens the
door at the bottom of this steel com
partment and lets in compressed air
from the caisson below. 1t takes
few minutes to become accustomed to
breathing this atmosphere, for the
heavy air makes the head ring As
soon as the workman can do so he
climbs down into the funnel below
closing the lower door of the steel
anteroom as he does So All this must
be done in the dark. If the workman
wishes to signal the outer world he
may do SO by striking the steel sides
of his narrow prison with his shovel.
He usually signals in this way when
the bucket is to be raised or lowered
Frances Arnold Collins in ST Nicholas
New Ulm review. (New Ulm, Brown County, Minn.) 1892-1961, 1907-11-06
Order For Hearing Guardians Account.
ATE OF MINNESOTA.

STATE OF MINNESOTA
County of Brown.
In Probate Court,
Special Term, Nov, 5th, 1907 -
In the matter of the guardianship of
Margaret Boland, Incompetent.
Upon Filing the Final Account of Guar
diaDship, with petition for final settle
ment and allowance of Vim. F. Boland. ;,
guardian of the a ove named minor:
1t is Ordered, That said petition be
heard; and the settlement and allowance.
of said account be made al a Special Term
of the Probate Court TO be held in and for
said County of Brown on Wednesday, the
11tb day of December A. d. 1907, at 10,
o'clock in the forenoon, al the Probate
Office i'll the Court House in New UIm in
said County.
It is Further Ordered, That copy of
this Order be served on all persons inter
ested in the estate of said ward by forth
with publishing this order once in each
Weekfor three successive weeks in the New
Ulm Review, weekly newspaper printed
and published at New U1rn in said County.
Dated at New Ulm the 9TH day of De-
cembeT A. .. 1907.
By the Court:
(Seal) GEO. Ross,
4o-47 Judge of Proba tf..-
New Ulm review. (New Ulm, Brown County, Minn.) 1892-1961, 1907-11-06

to turn the cares of state over to his
chosen successor they had to confer
with the archduke.
Count Andrassv. the Hungarian min
lister Of the interior very recently was
referred to Francis Ferdinand by the
emperor when he came to Vienna to
discuss an important matter of policy
and after long consultation with the
archduke came away saying. "He is a
man we can work with" Subsequently
other high Hungarians revised their
views of their next ruler, and the pre-
dictions Of the parting Of Austria and
Hungary at Francis Joseph's death
gave way to optimistic forecasts of con-
tinued union and even to expectations
of Hungarian autonomy.
In Bohemia the prince has always
been favorite. He spends consider
able part of the year there, where he
owns immense estates He is very gen
erous to the Bohemians, who appreci-
ate his having chosen one of them to
be his wife at the cost of renouncing
the rights of his descendants to the i'm
perial throne
In assuming the reins of empire
Francis Ferdinand will take ND a heav-
Ter burden than even that the Emper-
or Nicholas bears. for his realm is COM
posed of even more diverse constitu-
ents than that of Russia. Austria and
Hungary are continually striving for
hegemony. There is conflict between
church and state Bohemia makes
daily demands for something or other.
Lithuania. Galicia and all the rest have
their warning interests. and all the
time Italy is thinking about the border
provinces which are never spoken of in
the confines of Victor Emmanuel but
as Italia irredenta'' (unredeemed It
aly). Also the Balkans are sitting up
and taking notice. There is deep por-
tent in the signs Of the times for Fran.
els Ferdinand
New Ulm review. (New Ulm, Brown County, Minn.) 1892-1961, 1907-11-06

ular ignorance and misconception Of
his real nature continued. The late
M. de Blowitz gave publicity in the
London Times to a tale to the effect
that he stopped a peasant funeral near
Prague and amused himself by jump
ing his horse half dozen times over
the bier. libel which was afterward
repeated in parliament at Budapest
and for which there was not a shadow
Of foundation
Even people of the court at Vienna
related as an illustration of his lack
of culture that when he attained man
hood and became as much his own
master as an imperial prince can ever
hope to be he made bonfire Of his
books. AS matter of fact Francis
Ferdinand is not merely we'll read
man. but an author. among his books
being an entertaining description Of
his travels. including his visit to
America in 1898; several graceful mon
ographs. notably one on the great
its high souled patriotism. and two
volumes or very pretty Alpine poetry.
The archduke is also an engineer
and is said to have been the only prince
of the blood who ever took his diplo-
ma as such. He is of an inventive
turn of mind, and his expert knowl-
edge of machinery would have got him
a good job If revolution had deprived
him of his princely patrimony. Fran
els Ferdinand is furthermore an adept
In zoology and natural history. which
should appeal to President Roosevelt
Naturally q prince who spent so much
time in the requirement of erudition
had few leisure moments in which to
pose as popular idol. and as a spec
tacular feature Of court and public life
he was not a success.
Four years ago when stories of
Francis Ferdinand's alleged escapades
New Ulm review. (New Ulm, Brown County, Minn.) 1892-1961, 1907-11-06
The City Of Glorious SUNSHINE.

OF all the living works of man which
l have visited think none is the eonaI
of Moscow in interest and beauty 1t
is city of glorious sunshine, of gold
en- domes and silver crosses and Of
multicolored cnpolas. of palaces and
temples. In it are found all the re-
fnements of the west and all the GU
rious destinations of the east. Even
the incidents of ordinary commonplace
civilized life are touched by a flavor of
romance.-Wide World Magazine.
New Ulm review. (New Ulm, Brown County, Minn.) 1892-1961, 1907-11-06
HOW'S This?

We offer One Hundred Dollars Reward
for any case of Catarrh that cannot be
cured by Halls Catarrh Cure.
f. J. CHENEY & CO., Toledo, O.
We, the undersigned, have known f. J..
Cheney for the last Is years. and believe
him perfectly honorab bic in all business
transactions, and financially able to carry
out any obligations made by his firm
WALDING, KINNAN & MARVIN,
Wholesale Druggists, Toledo, O..
Halls Catarrh Cure is taken internally,
GUS surfaces of the system. Testimonials
sent free. Price, 75c. per bottle. Sold by
all Druggists.
Take Halls Family Pills for consti patton
New Ulm review. (New Ulm, Brown County, Minn.) 1892-1961, 1907-11-06

Edison Photographs and Victor
talking machines and records you can
always find in stock at the New Ulm
Music Store and sold on monthly pay
ments: SO get one of thesefne entertain
ers for your home for long winter eve
nings. A. Danielson, Prop.
New Ulm review. (New Ulm, Brown County, Minn.) 1892-1961, 1907-11-06
In the Swim.

A serious accident happened at thu.
supper table. Somebody-it's always
somebody" who is to blame-upset !,
pitcher of water over the cloth Their,
was a general scampering and :; cal!
ing for somebody to remedy the mis-
chief
How could you be SO careless
Tom?'' cried Freddie Indignantly.
Never mind. my boy" replied Ton,
In his airy way. Its all right We're
all in the swim now.''-St. Louis Re-
public.
New Ulm review. (New Ulm, Brown County, Minn.) 1892-1961, 1907-11-06
Maybe 1t Didn't.

Tommy did wash my face Moth
er-How dare you tell me that? Why,
it's just rs dirty as ever Tommy
Well washed it. but maybe it didn't
take. You know my vaccination didn i
the first time Philadelphia Press.
New Ulm review. (New Ulm, Brown County, Minn.) 1892-1961, 1907-11-06

A. Danielson, the music dealer. has
added full and complete line of small
musical goods like violins, accordi-
ons, mandoIlns, mouth organs, music
wrappers, music bags, music stands q
cases, music paper, strings for all IN
struments, violin bridges, tail pieces.
guitars. violin bows and all that Il }
n !, IN first class music store: So
re ess sure TO call at the New Ulm Music
s, ,.l "hen IN town and see the hioss
line. a. Danielson, Prop. - 80