davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
The Lee County journal. (Leesburg, Ga.) 1904-19??, 1907-01-18
SCALY ERUPTION ON BODY.
Doctors andRemedies FruitIess-Suf.
fered 10 Years-Completely Cured
by Three Boxes of Cuticura.


when | was about nine years old small
sores appeared on each of my lower limbs.
| scratched them with a brass pin, and
shortly afterwards both of those limbs be-
came so sore that / could scarcely walk.
When | had been suffering for about a
month the sores began to heal, but small,
scaly eruptions appeared where the sores
had been. From that time onward l was
troubled by such severe itching that, until
l became accustomed to it, would scratch
the sores until the blood began to flow.
This would stop the itching for a few
days, but scaly places would appear again
and the itching would accompany them.
After l suffered abort ten years l made
renewed effort to effect cure. The erup-
lions by this time had appeared on every
part OF my body except my face and
hands. The best doctor in my native
county advised me to use arsenic in small
doses and a salve. l then used to battle
the sores IN mixture which gave almost
lntOlerable pain. In addition | used othc'
remedies, such as iodine, sulphur, zinc
salve, --'s Salye, - Ointment, and
In fact l was continually giving some rem
edy fair trial, never using less than one
or two boxes or bottles All this was
fruitless. Finally my hair began to fall
out end l was -apidly becoming bald. l
used --'s , but it did no good.
A few months after, having used almost
everything else, 1 thought would try
Cuticura Ointment, naving previously used
Cuticura Soap and being pleased with it.
After using three Goxes 1 was complt ,ely
cured, and my hair was restored, after
fourteen years of suffering and an expen-
dlture of at least $50 to 500 in vain. en-
Ceavoring to find a cure. shall be glad
10 write to any one who may be interested
IN my cure. B. Hiram Mattingly, Yer
million, S. Oak, Aug. IS, 1906"
The Lee County journal. (Leesburg, Ga.) 1904-19??, 1907-01-18
SCARCELY THAT.

THE very day I first met him.
said Miss Plane, something told me
he woIld eventually fall in love WIN
me-"
"Indeed?" replied Miss Knox; tine
something wasn't your mirror, was
it%-Philadelphia Press.
The Lee County journal. (Leesburg, Ga.) 1904-19??, 1907-01-18
-Chas. W. Bowman.
Ask Your Druggist for Free PeTes'eG
Almanac for 1907.

The man who can secure credit the
easiest is the one who is always able
to pay cash.
The Lee County journal. (Leesburg, Ga.) 1904-19??, 1907-01-18

FITS. St, vitus Dance: Nervous Diseasesper-
manently cured by DR.. Kline's Great Nerve
Restorer. 50 trial bottle and treatise free.
DR.. Il. B. Kline. Id, 931 ArchS ST., Phila., Pa.
The coal companies of India have
advanced prices nearly 10 per cent
within twelve months.
The Lee County journal. (Leesburg, Ga.) 1904-19??, 1907-01-18

Mrs; Winslow's Soothing Syrupfor Children
tteethlng, sottens thegums, reducesinfamm
uon, allays pain, cures wind collie, 25cR bottle
The Lee County journal. (Leesburg, Ga.) 1904-19??, 1907-01-18

Pazo Ointment is guaranteed to cure any
vase SSe OF Itching, Blind, Bleeding or Protruding
The Lee County journal. (Leesburg, Ga.) 1904-19??, 1907-01-18
Cold Affected Head and Throat
Attack Was Severe.

Chas. W. Bowman, LIST Lieut.. and Adjt.
4th M. S. NJ. Cav. Vols, writes from Ian
Though somewhat averse to patent
medicines. and still more averse to be-
coming a professional affidavit man, it
seems only plain duty in the present in
stance to add my experience to the col
umns already written concerning the cura-
tive powers Of Peruna.
"Thave been particularly bestefted
By its use for colds t1G the eeGd aud
S1.useLf Of a most severe GttGoEc i1t
fof.tl-etght hours by It's use according
to directions. Ittse 1t Gs a preventive
tUbeneVe9' threatened eCttt an GttGclc.
members Of my family also use it for
like ailments We are recommending it to
our friends"
The Lee County journal. (Leesburg, Ga.) 1904-19??, 1907-01-18

Pleasure itself is not so expensive
as the cost of getting over it.
The Lee County journal. (Leesburg, Ga.) 1904-19??, 1907-01-18

Railroad cars for the transportation
Of live fish in tanks, which are just
being put into service on the German
ines have been In use in this coun-
try for years.
The Lee County journal. (Leesburg, Ga.) 1904-19??, 1907-01-18

To learn the ideals of past gen.
Grafton study cemetery epitaphs.
The Carlisle independent., 1907-08-01

Oscar Beetle was in Lonolee 3 few hours Monday
 Come to tle Mercantile Co. and see the Lace, Embroidery and Ribbon disp4ay
 T. C. Gardner and family, of Cabot visited J c. Gardner and family last week.
 Engine Oil. Cylin.ler Oil. Al Compressor Oil and Cup Grease at Carlisle Mercantile Co.
 Money Loaned at 5 per cent on improved farms. l.. r vii linson & Co., I-onoke.
 B. c. Lemons and Elsie Smith, of this place played ball with DeValls Bluff Tuesday
 Corn chops is the cheapest and best chicken feed. For Sale cheap at Brainard's Mill
 J. c. Gardner is doing some carpenter work for C. A. Banzhof nol theast of town this week.
 For Picnic goods consisting of cakes, pickles, olives and lunch goods go to Buechleys.
 Mr. T. Marson called Satur- day and alvaaced his saoscr ip- ton to the Independent
 Black Taefefa l yard wide, 98c White China silk, will wash. at Soc
 Carlisle Mercantile Co.
 Mrs. Agnew is home from 8 pleasant visit with her daughter, Mrs. \. T. Screeton, of Little Rock,
 Tie nobhiest Straw Hats in town for both men and boys and the prices are right at Carlisle Mercan- tile Co.
 Mr. and Mrs Elmer Bogard spent Sunday at the home of Mrs. Regards parents near Hazen.
 yoa ned fsait iass 8ay the $ i.raum patent The best can 5n taa market iiaesfaleY sells tiae1a
The Carlisle independent., 1907-08-01
LOCAL NEWS

4 nice rain fell Sunday.
 \ patch in time saves money. S4e,J. Q. Smith for Roof Paint Subscribe for the Independent Sweep Iaakes It L. E. Krshka ,, Hay makers are busy nova days.
 Machine Oil of all kinds at L. B. kfsl4a $
 Capt Dick was in Lonolse We'd nesday
 When in need of job work give us a trial
 Get busy and get in the State Fair contest.
 Marion Dickens was in Little Rock Monday
 Gmelessness is the father qs vain regret.
 Don't fail to read J. Q. Smith $ aa this week.
 J. II Felton, of Cabot had bust nesslere last week.
 L. F Wilkinson &-Go. ef Lo- nok4 Loans Money
 See mg ad this week for bar gains. J 0. smith.
 Chas King made ] flying trip to Loroke Wednesday
 Warm Weather Underwear at Carlisle Nercantileco
 HI. Baechley had bushes in Little Rock Wabnesdag
 \. T. scteeton of Little Rock was in Carlisle Monday.
 Don t sell your veal until you get my price CA. .IIHtson. Mrs. Berry transacted business in Deyalls Bluff last Monday. } Minute t1'roeaefs do al they claim, few left at Buechsey's. Fred Swears handed IS 'toi- ia. n es,figtioi. FsansSs a s,leaols ana exalaiue h.s fn re af s t-Sll's t9a.tefue
The Carlisle independent., 1907-08-01
BANK OF CARLISLE.


 Mrs. Harvey Glass is closi;.s out her entire stock of summer hats at, and below cost.
 The Mercantile Go. have the larg- est stock of Embroideries a1a Laces and the prices are the lowest. Our Worthey Editor was oalleo last Friday, to Grand Saline, Texas to the bedside of his sister Mrs, M A Bland A message from Mr. Ellis tells us that Cu Saturday following his arrivad Mrs. Bland entered that eternai rest that awaits those who live g life of righteousness as did this woman Mi i,llis las the dee-es% sympathy of this ceuununity aad mag the tereaved family !ok Il, watd tnro' their tears aud tsaet God
The Carlisle independent., 1907-08-01

The Misses Dutlinger, of Memphis returned to their home Monday after a very pleasant visit with Mr and Mrs. Thorn ton. The young ladies have made many friends while here and we hope to soon see them again in our midst.
 The Carlisle Mercantile Go. have just received a full supply of fresh groceries. fine ii, kles, thunder and h-hten.ag Eliiah's a.anna, nana- nas, leiaons5 oranges. a.l ktnds ot meat saaees, .p fact anf thing to suppl. he table delivered at yeer
The Carlisle independent., 1907-08-01

\ chloroformed conscience heeds no accuser { D. E Hackney will pay the highest price for Veal.
 Today's duties well done means tomorrow rest well won.
 The rain that fell Sunday night was appreciated By al
 The man who achieves his ideal had a poor one to start with.
 J. c, Smith is closing ont his Queenswaie at a reduced price. When you have veal to sell 1t wiA pay you to see D B Hackney
 Bey. Brewer and MT. ] " Colyert were in Little Rock Mon day. Wanted 10 buy at once 100 bushels Of Irish potatoes J. C. Ash.
 Pete Colcleasure has our thanks for a dollar on sabserip- ton See Mccall Patterns 1t Nichols before you have that nsg dress nade.
 Ne are glad to report Mrs. II. Parkjns iu proving after Q shoit nlness
 Ifyou gs, youroa from l. 3 Kfshka you get tho best fpr your money.
 Money at 5 per cert. easy terms L. F Wilkinson $ Co. of Lonol1e.
 The first sign for 8 mans strength is his knowledge of his oYn weakness.
 10 per cent discount on all patent medicines. Casll " ] D.. Alexander.
 Mrs Lancaster and son. httls- Bennie spent Sunday with friends at Walters Chapel
 It niee nre s:.at sa k The s;srlisle sgerest. Go aef .ae e aveGtatt
The Carlisle independent., 1907-08-01
Dress Goods
R. A. HUTSON,

We always have something new in Dress Goods. See our Figured Lawns, White Lawns, Black I4awpS. Organdies, China Silk Silk Taffeta and Spider Silks. Carlisle Mercantile Co.
The Carlisle independent., 1907-08-01

el aIs ! nice hre s:AsrE Z3 ta 3'he Carlisle sIercsi. 1o N,aeir iiae j. 2veptatv
Live Oak daily Democrat. (Live Oak, Fla.) 190?-190?, 1907-10-18
NEARLY THREE CENTS DECLINE
IN DECEMBER OPTION
ALSO DECLINE AT WINNIPEG
And Weak q condition of Stock
=. Market

Chicago, Oct 17.-Wheat expert
enced q severe drop on the board of
trade today, the December option de-
Ginning nearly khree cents, while the
May option was down 2 SIS. The
low price for December wheat today
was $1.O2 against the closing price
yesterday of 81 .O4 rs. The low price
for May today was $1.07 SIS against
yesterdays close of $1-10 Ia. The
severe declined was attributed to the
weak condition of the stock market,
and decline of five cents at Winni-
peg, where it Is asid, the receipts are
steadily increasing. The bears had
things pretty much their own way
throughout the day, and the occasion
n rallies were feeble in character
Live Oak daily Democrat. (Live Oak, Fla.) 190?-190?, 1907-10-18
NEGROES LEAVING GEORGIA
Found for Negro Colony in Southern
California

Americas. Ga, Oct. 16.-COnsider-
able concern is manifested here at the
large number of negroes of the better
class who are leaving this section, al
most daily, for Southern California,
where there is already an American
colony OF half hundred. Recently
a party of twenty-five left here and
nifty or 4 hundred others. including
carpenters, brick masons. store por-
tcrs, cooks, farmers and those OF
other ayocations. are preparing to de-
part for this new Canaan. Four hun
dred. il is reported. have gone re-
Gently from a neighboring county
Emigrant agents are thought to be
at work here inducing the negroes TO
sell their property and go to Cali
fornia In the country districts this
loss of farm labor will soon be keen
~ felt.
Live Oak daily Democrat. (Live Oak, Fla.) 190?-190?, 1907-10-18
PASSENGER TRAIN CRASHES IN
TO A FREIGHT
THREE ARE KILLED OUTRIGHT
And Nineteen are Serious
Injured
Seriously

Greensboro, n. c., Oct 17,-At
1880 tonight train No. "a on the
Southern railway, crashed into a
second freight No SO, at Rudd, n. c..
about eight miles north of Green's
boro The fireman on the freight
vas Killed and the engineer injured,
a. we're a number OF the passengers
on 40. 81.
Wrecking trains from Danville and
Spencer were sent to the scene of the
wreck and a relief train went from
here with physicians on board.
Superintendent Coapman took
charge of the direction of affairs from
this point.
A near as could be ascertained,
train No. So was side-tracked at the
Rudd switch. but the main line was
left open due to the carelessness of
the fiagman.
The last report is that three were
killed and nineteen injured.
Live Oak daily Democrat. (Live Oak, Fla.) 190?-190?, 1907-10-18
ATLANTA WANTS 1T
Confederate Veterans Invite National
G. \. II. Encampment There
For 1909.
ed to die

Atlanta, Oct. 16.-During their
brief stay in the city tonight, from
the time of their arrival at z D. m.
until 11:40, Gov. Davidson of Wis
consin and the members of the Wis
cOnsion Monument Commission, who
are on their way Ito Andersonyille, to
attend the cerempnies incident, were
entertained at d reception at the
home of Col. w NJ. Scott, vice COM
mander of the Grand Army of the
Republic
y number of the we'll known Al
lanta Confederate Veterans, who had
been invited to be present and meet
the visitors, attended the reception
and the veterans had a jolly two
hours talking over old times.
1t this meeting 2 movement was
launched to bring the annual encamp-
ment OF the Grand Army to Atlanta
in 1909. 1t was discussed at length.
and the Wisconsin visitors especially
were in hearty accord with the pro-
ject. The encampment meets next
year at Toledo. O., and the year fol-
lowing Atlanta will claim it The
veterans present urged their G.. a. r.
friends to bring the encampment here
and promised them 4 good time.
There appeared to be no doubt that
the hearty support of the Wisconsin
delegation, so far as it was represent
ed here tonight, could be counted on.
Live Oak daily Democrat. (Live Oak, Fla.) 190?-190?, 1907-10-18
SEVEN WE'RE HURT
In Georgia Railroad Wreck But No,se
Fatally.

Triton, Ga, OF 16.-Passenger
train No. 10, southbOund on the At
lanta, Birmingham and Atlantic rail
road. due in Triton at 5:%0 9'clQek.
was wrecked Tuesday afternoon
about eight miles northeast OF Triton.
The baggage, mail and express car,
and frst-class passenger coach left
the track, the passenger car turning
almost bottom up Thirteen passeng-
ers were in the car and seyen of
these were hurt. none fatally: Be
sides the passengers Conductor o. ].
McCrcary, in charge Of the train.
was severely injured.
The wreck occurred at the end Of
n small treStlc, at a reverse curve,
and was caused by the trailer jump
ing the tracks, throwing of the COM
bination baggage, mail and express
rar
Live Oak daily Democrat. (Live Oak, Fla.) 190?-190?, 1907-10-18
TAFT IN MANILA
Tells the FilipinOs They Are Still I'm
fit for SelfIGOvernmcnt.
car.

Manila, Oct. 16.-SeCTetary Taft
formally opened the Philippine as
sembly in the National theater at
1I:15 o'clock this morning in the
presence of n large crowd of people
In his opening address Mr. Taft
reiterated his for mer statement re
gardinG the Philippine Islands. de-
claring that his views announced two
years ago. regarding the indepen-
dence OF the Philippine people We're
unchanged.
He did not believe that they would
he fitted to govern themselves for al
least a generation. but he added that
the matter was entirely in the hands
o. congress. The secretary denied
emphatically that the United States
had any intention oftdisposins OF the
islands, said he had absolute conf
dence in the Filipinos, denied that he
WAS disappointed at their inability to
lesis'ate conservatively, and asserted
his belief that they felt their respor-
sibilites and acknowledged the necee-
sity of supporting the American gov
eT1ment.
Mr.. Taft refrained from making
any suggestion regarding specific leg
isIation on the pat of the Philippines
but he recommended that attention
be paid to the civil service.
Live Oak daily Democrat. (Live Oak, Fla.) 190?-190?, 1907-10-18
ARE DISCHARGED BY JUDGE
ROBLES
THE DECISION WAS APPIAUDFD
The Arguments Before the Court
Consumed Five Hours

Tampa, Fla, Oct. 17.-After a
session of two days, during which
the court room was crowded, county
Judge Robes tonight at 11:S O'Clock
discharged Claude L'Engle and ]. H.
Reese on three counts charging GRIM
inal libel brought by Peter o. knight,
lawyer, and Wallace F. Stovall, edi-
tor of the Tampa Tribune for an
article which appeared in the Talla-
hassee Sun of July Is. The argu-
ments consumed five hours
When the judge announced his de-
ciSion the audience arose and ap-
plauded the decision The states
case fell absolutely fiat.
Live Oak daily Democrat. (Live Oak, Fla.) 190?-190?, 1907-10-18
SWELL FLORIDA CRIMINAL.
Ex-RaiIrOad Agent Brought Back to
Answer for Grand Larceny

TavaTes, Fla, Oct 16.-Sheriff
Murrhee of this county arrived from
jacksonville Yesterday afternoon at
4 o'clock with w. Menefee and i'm
mediately placed him in Jail in de-
fault of bail. Menefee is held under
an indictment for grand larceny from
the Atlantic Coast Line at Leesburg
syound against him by the grand jury
Of this county, which recently adj
5ourncd. After the arrest of J. w.
Jo1ly. agent at Leesburg up to the
nrst OF June, for forgery and en-
oczriement, J. w. Menefee was made
the agent, and in the short space of
four months he is said to have made
away with money and goods to the
value Of $500. He disappeared from
Lessburg three months ago and for
four weeks prior to his arrest IN
savannah last week, was in hiding in
South Carolina. Detective Bryant
wired Sheriff Murrhee last Monday TO
meet him In Jacksonville and take
charge OF the prisoner His bond is
aksd nj $1,000. and friends are at
~ork trying TO make 1t. Menefee has
vile and Ave children residing in
tampa J. w. Jolly, Arthur Fox,
ssfss. and Ben pupree, colored. who
~sFs convicted here last week for
'eeeins the Atlantic Coast Line a
t~ourg. left here Saturday morn
tsg. In custody Of Sheriff Murhee.
$50 took them to Ocala and turned
tnsm over TO tho State convict lessees
'sfNe terms IN the convict camp,
J. ". Jolly was given two years.
Neeer Fox eighteen months and
ssa Dspee eighteen months. Through
'ssir attorneys they made a motion
heS trials which were denied by
'ase w. :. Bul lock. They then APP
~ea their cases to the Supreme
' and falling to make appeal
eoads they decided to servo their
'ssesnee rather than stav in iaiI
awaiting decision from the Supreme
Oosrt Of the State
Live Oak daily Democrat. (Live Oak, Fla.) 190?-190?, 1907-10-18
THE OREGON WAY.
Liquor Drinker Must Take Out Five
Dollar License Every Six
Months
others.

In Oregon they are going after the
Thiskey traffic in a novel way. They
have reversed the order of things.
Instead of licensing the seller, the
buyer of strong drink is compelled
TO take out license for which he has
to pay IS for every six months.
Saloon men are compelled by law To
confine their sales exclusively to per-
sons holding licenses to buy under
pain of a heavy fine, for selling to
unauthorized drinkers. A feature of
the law is that every six months a
complete list of the licensed drinkers
is published
Live Oak daily Democrat. (Live Oak, Fla.) 190?-190?, 1907-10-18
WHAT WHISkEY DOES.
Son Kills His Father and Wounds
AnOthcr-All Drunk

Abbeville. S. c., Oct. 16.-While
engaged in drunken brawl at Mount
Carmel, Tom Firth killed his father,
William Firth, and seriously wound
ed Alonzo Lowt on Firth used a
pocket knife, and after the tragedy
came to Abbeville and surrendered.
Firth and his son had 4 quarrel
about COW Saturday and young
Firth was whipped by his father
Saturday the boy went TO his fathers
house and forced his way in and the
tragedy followed.l Lowton is expect
ed to die
Live Oak daily Democrat. (Live Oak, Fla.) 190?-190?, 1907-10-18
BIG BLAZE AT PLANT CITY.
Property Valued at 100000 Destroy
ed Tuesday Night.
(Tampa News, 16th.)

a fire which ragged for two hours.
destroyed practically two entire
blocks, and entailed a loss Of $780,
600, occurred at Plant City last night
The origin of the fire Is unknown.
At 9:3Q O'Clock flames were dis
covered in the Herring dry goods
store, on the south side of the rail-
road, and from this place rapidly
spread to other buildings. II was
1870 before the fire was under con-
troll
Owing to the lack of water the
firemen, though working strenuous
ly, could do very little towards e1-
tinguishing the fire, so bent their
energies to prevent the spreading of
the flames. Although the platform
of the Atlantic Coast Line station
was burned, the Office and the South
ern Express Company were saved.
Business places burned out were
as IoiIoWS: HerrlnSS dry goods
storee. Hull Bros grocery store. J.
r. Ingliss general store; P. H. Farr.
confectionery; w. G. Miller's store:
w J. Smith, grocery store; G. A.
Sparkman, saloon; J. g. Lowe, dry
goods and millinery; G. H. Hall.
groceries and hardware; ]. ANPierce,
dry goods; Mrs. NJ. S. Herring, mil
linery; Branch's wholesale ware
house; Acme Brewing company's
saloon; Chase & Parramoure's
restaurant; besides these were five
residences. The buildings burned
were owned principally by w. B.
Herring. w. G. Miller and several
Others.
Live Oak daily Democrat. (Live Oak, Fla.) 190?-190?, 1907-10-18

Board OF Trade ought to be
ed- II is the prevailing opinion
progressive business men.
rs lacking Is some one to take
sa- There is certainly enough
sssp us busy for while if we can
~sw Get together
Live Oak daily Democrat. (Live Oak, Fla.) 190?-190?, 1907-10-18

The honeymoon has ended at the
moment man ceases constantly
plying the bachelors.
Bismarck daily tribune. [volume] (Bismarck, Dakota [N.D.]) 1881-1916, 1907-07-17
Parasols at 20 Per Cent Discount
4. w. LUCAS COMPANY

seemed to pass between l.. Fl. Brig
gle and e. e. Clark, who were sit
ting in the room. Both experienced
peculiar sensations, but neither was
injured. Ef'
Mr.. and Mrs. A. L. Cell and their
guests drove to Fort Yates Saturday
to witness the ball game between the
Indians and Ae Linton team, the
latter winning by a score OF 8 to 8.
There were several thousand Indians
camped at the fort that day and the
visitors had an opportunity to see
many sights new to the easterner.
Z In some localities the crops have
been seriously affected by the dry
hot weather, but late reports are to
the effect that the injured grain is
rapidly recovering. There will be
no bumper yield in those sections,
but it is believed that a good half
crop will be harvested. Other sec.
tions were more fortunate in the mat,
ter of rainfall and the grain on those
is fine. }.aG@
Bismarck daily tribune. [volume] (Bismarck, Dakota [N.D.]) 1881-1916, 1907-07-17
The BRIGHT Butler.

A few days ago one of Philadelphia
prominent society women told her but
der to tell all visitors that she was not
at home. At night, when enumerating
the persons who had called during the
day, he mentioned the lady's sister,
when his mistress exclaimed: 81 told
you, man, that / was always at home
for my sister! You ought to have
shown her i'm
Next day the lady went out to make
few calls, aud during her absence
her sister came to the house.
rs your mistress at home n she ask
ed the butler.
Yes, madam, was the reply.
The lady went upstairs and looked
everywhere for her sister. On coming
downstairs she said to the butler, my
sister must have gone out, for cannot
find her.
Eyes, madam, she has gone out, but
she told me last night that she was all
ways at home to you z. Philadelphia
Record.
Bismarck daily tribune. [volume] (Bismarck, Dakota [N.D.]) 1881-1916, 1907-07-17
The Wrong Shop.

He was only a plain American pam
handle says the New York Globe, but
he lorasred his schooner Of Bowery
beer with the sang froid Of plain
American plutocrat. Midway In It's
consumption he sided to the free lunch
counter and reduced the pile of big
sausages By one. .3
u Two more gulps Of beer and a second
and third large sausage disapp eared.
Washing these down, he concluded that
he needed sausage and got It; then
for the door.
Here, BILL the genial barkeeper
called Familiarity Come back a min
nte.'s
The panhandIer returned expectantly.
Say, Bill Il the barkeeper continued
In confidential way, 1the next time
You want q glass Of beer you So to q
butcher shop, see r.