davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Los Angeles herald., 1907-12-22

coR sAIE--A SPLENDID, COY. GROOM
bungalow on goth st. near western; modern
In every wny moderate in price and easiest
possible In terms. See me Sunday at 1898
western ave. and Monday at 4SS Bryaon
Los Angeles herald., 1907-12-22
ron SALE
Suburban Property

FOR SALE
6-acre tract, with house and barn, shares
Of weter stock; price s170o; terms to suit.
JACOB STERN,
4o4 Pacific Electric bldg.
Los Angeles herald., 1907-12-22
Real Estate. UnclasslfIed

Real Estate, Unclasslfied
SELL THE EARTH
n. s. BASsETT
A FINE STOCK RANCH
$500 ACRES
Location about AZ miles from Corcoran.
About AZ nliles from Wanlsena-
About AZ miles from Angola.
All on the Santa Fe railroad and about ~
miles from Upton on the Southern Pacific
Tulare count. Tule river and Elk bayou
run through the property. furnishing abund-
ance OF water also plenty of shade for stock
This Is an old and well known stock ranch.
considered on, of the best In the state, abund-
ance of feed the year round. Good for horses,
cattle or hogs. Being near both railroads. It
is also convenient as a dairy farm. Price Of
this property Is
-----s22.5o Acre
Come in and get particulars.
n. s. BASSETT, l.. A.. II. b.,
c02h 8. Broadway, rooms 2O7-S-9.
Los Angeles herald., 1907-12-22
There Are Homes
3 For t thousands
Waiting

To be occupied by members of La Prosperi-
dad Colony association. Become a member
now and get home for yourself and family
on equal terms with every other member;
100000 acres of land las boen secured from
the Mexican government by this association.
and every member has the same opportunity,
the same, advantages. There is no one to
exploit you. because you are the association.
Come and hear about it.
Association Offices: SIS and $50
Chamber of Commerce Bldg.
Los Angeles Cal.
Los Angeles herald., 1907-12-22

DO TT Now-BuY THAT SMALL HOME ON
easy rental terms; go little bit farther out
and own your own home; the city's growtn
will catch up 10 you. We have new COY.
tages and bungalow homes on terms or MY wy
MccARTHY COMPANY, 201 N. Broadway.
Phones Home $751; Main 1909.
Los Angeles herald., 1907-12-22

ITO A HOMESEEKER WHO WILL
ONLY BUY A DECIDED BARGAIN
beautiful Hollywood bungalow with 4
extra large lots Zone acre). all inclosed and
highly improved win Huwvfss
berries.
The house is new and thoroughly modern
20 rooms); oak floors. ,beaned ceilings pam
eled wallis and was built for my permanent
home. but circumstances compel immediate
sale.
The ground alone is worth $4,000.
The improvements cost over $4,000.
Never been offered for less than $500
FOR QUICK SALE WILL MAKE
SACRIFICE PRICE OF $780,
Terms cash above mortgage Of s25oc,
Courtesy to agents. ~
See HARRY T. SMITH. with
MINES & PARISH. 315 S. Hill ST.
Los Angeles herald., 1907-12-22

FOR SALE
BY OWNER.
$500 cash, balance $25 per month.
Groom bungalow. artistic In design and
beautifully finished, oak floors. heavy beam
ceilings massive brick fireplace and chin
ney; also gas crate and mantel in dining
room; French doors to side cement porch
cement porch in front; pleasant bedrooms
large closets, cabinet kitchen, stationary
tubs: iarwn, chicken corral, near Agricultu-
raj park, corner of Wisconsin place and w.
47th st. Price $500. University car. Phone
West 500.
FOR SALE-BROOKLYN HEIGHTS-BAR-
gains for the week.
$500 rooms nicely furnished. SIS down. $40
monthly. Why pay rent to landlord7
s1.250-S rooms. plastered. corner; $40 down.
s12 monthly, interest included; rented
$40 per month.
Brooklyn and Evergreen aves. A. B. c.
CO.. phone Boyle 1102.
FOR SALE
Large lot Groom modern cottage. Sixty
nth street. near Main; $780, $500 cash. BAL
anoe $50 month.
Large lot, California house, four rooms
bath china closet pantry. etc.; Fortieth
street. near San Pedro; $500. $500 cash, bal
enoe easy terms.
Must sell either Of these places at once
address OWNER, ssS q. Fortieth street.
OWNER WANTS MONEY, OFFERS
1912 e. Adams, Hooper car,
Groom $500 modern house for
s2SOO; $500 cash, or @2zOO, $1,000 cash.
1865 u. Adams, same terms. Gall
today. Hooper ave. or Watts Local
car ON Main ut.
FOR sAI.H-AGENTs OFFERED 10 PER
cent commission for acceptable cash or hat
cash sale cf 1865 or 1910 r. Adams; rooma
$500. Hooper car. sIDDALI~ Both phones
FOR sAs.f5-ss5Ot HOUSE $500; si2co CASH.
1866 E ADAMS: rooms Hooper car.
FOR sALE-fsTo b. ADAMS ST.. ROOMS;
furnished: cas- terms. Hooper cars.
FOR sALE-saooo; ROOMS FOR $500; $500
cash. 1721 u. a1sr ST. watts car.
Los Angeles herald., 1907-12-22
VALLEY VIEW ACRES

roE sAIE-9ls-AORN HOME TRACTS AT
Valley View station on the Covina electric
car line, Il miles east Of Los Angeles In me
San Gabriel valley; all set 70 young wainu. aiias
shares Of water given free with each acre
and large pipe lines. always filled with
water FOR Irrigation in each street; you
thereby become a joint owner in one or the
best water systems In the country; No. !
ferms and low prices; nothing better on the
market, For maps and full particulars call
on GEORGE HARLAN, Joint owner, room
iii o. t. johnson bldg. Phone Broadway 1908
Los Angeles herald., 1907-12-22
ANAHEIM

$5,500-12 acres, all under culti-
walton; six acres in walnuts ana april
cots, balance in family fruits, alfalfa
and barley, good 4-room house. largo
barn, chicken houses, out-buildings,
good we'll, pump. water stock. COWS,
200 chickens, horse, wagons and imple-
rnents Easy terms.
Los Angeles herald., 1907-12-22
Orange Grove
Tract

AT ARCADIA. FFBE IIChEIS AT TIE
OFFICE, 2oi NORTH BROADWAY. LOS
ANGELES. COME AND SEE.
FOR SALE
a 9e-acre tract. with II shares A. o. w.
Co stock in Placsntia, Orange county. be-
ing part OF the famous Tuffree ranch. This
land VIII produce anything raised in Califor-
MIA. There Is q big warehouse on the place
that goes with It. Price $1,000 Land and
location can't be beat $4,000 cash will handle
Il. JACOB STERN,
404 Pacific Electric bldg.
IMPERIAL VALLEY LANDS
One $40 acres and one 160 acre tract near
III Centre: both have full water right; Tor
Los Angeles property.
House and lot In Riverside for bees and
fixtures.
A. f. WAGNER,
Room l. Covert block, Riverside
Los Angeles herald., 1907-12-22

ADDRESS BOX SOC. HERALD OFFICE
Los Angeles herald., 1907-12-22
FOR SALE
Country Property
MAN s
Ranch Snaps

LOS ANGELES COUNTY
$150-For locating and sur
veyIns OF leO acres OF good valley land
in Los Angeles county. forms cash.
LOS ANGELES COUNTY
$320--For selected govern
ment location of 100 acres; adjoining
lan1s worth SIS per acre Terms cash.
LOS ANGELES COUNTY
$600-For homestead re-
level alfalfa land small house. fenced.
well water at seven feet. Cash.
LA CRESCENTA
$800-11 acres unimproved, in
the foothills of Ia Crescenta, l5 miles
from Los Angeles; water stock; suita-
BILE Cor chickens or bee ranch Cash.
RIALTO
$3.50 acres one-half mile
west of Rialto with shares Of water
stock; fine orange orchards adjoin this
tract. Terms easy.
LANCASTER
$o00--1O acres, one-half mile
from the town limits Of Lancaster: good
level sandy loan land; small California
house. small barn, s50-foot flowing well
and reservoir. Terms easy.
ACTON
81, ,000-41-acre mountain ranch,
four-roofn stone house, plastered, out
buildings, good we'll, also running
sprils; docomposed granite soil; alti-
tuds 5000 feet; good poultry and bee
ranch. Terms easy.
STRAWBERRY PARK
$1,500-5 acres, good level land
with water rights, near the Redondo
electric line and Gardena-San Pedro
lnss, where lands are held at $500 per
acre. Terms easy.
Omaha daily bee. (Omaha [Neb.]) 187?-1922, 1907-04-11
FIND OUT
The Kind OF Food That win KeeJ
You Wen.

The true way is to find out what is best
to eat and drink, ava then cultivate a
taste for those things instead OF poison
ing ourselves with improper, indIgestibIe
food. etc.
A conservative Mass. woman writes:
Il have used Grape-Nuts years Tor the
young and for the aged; In Sickness and
in health; al first following tiracrions
carefully, later in a variety OF ways as
my taste and judgment suggested
But it's most special personal benefit
has been a substitute for meat and
served dry with cream when rheumatic
troubles made II important for me 10 give
up the coffee habit.
Served in this way, with the addition CT
a cup Of not water and a little fruit. il
has been used at my morning meal for
six months, during which time nv health
has much improved nerves have grown
steadier and a gradual decrease in my ex-
cessive weight odds greatly 10 my com
fort" Name given by Postum Cereal Co.
Ltd. Battle Creek Mich Read the little
book, THE Road TO Melville" In pkEs.
There's a reason"
Omaha daily bee. (Omaha [Neb.]) 187?-1922, 1907-04-11

vas brought in and Harry Thaw was called
to the bar.
Mr.. Jerome opened his remarks by re-
Ierring 10 the argument OF Delmas as ro-
nance and said that the verdict should be
based upon evidence He continued:
important as 1t is that no human life
should be put out unjustly. It is equally
important to the community in which you
and I dwell that the law shall be Justly
upheld.
81, gentlemen, have had no easy task.
II in the heat OF the battle I have trans
cended the courtesy due to counsel l will
beg you to overlook IT, II In the judgment
OF the court | have gone further than
should have gone in making certain state
ments in court have nothing but regret
for st. This is a time for us all to lay aside
our animosites. The issue here is not to
be determined upon my personality or upon
that OF the counsel for the defense"
Glasses of Homicide.
Mr. Jerome then went briefly into the
law covering the various classes into
which homicide is divided. describing each
III you ind that this defendant was in
sane when he killed Stanford White 1t is
your duty to say 80 in your verdict II
you do not say So it is because you be-
Justihable does not mean "dementia Amer
icana; II means self-defense.
Your oath binds you to render your
verdict upon the evidence and that alone
You must reach your verdict by purely
and plainly an intellectual process, as you
would dispose Of problem in geometry,
an equation in algebra, or sum in arith-
metic. You are to be the sole judges of
this issue and you are TO judge by the
facts You must take the law as the court
gives 1t to you.
III we are going into the proposition Of
sympathy in this trial. It can be played
upon by both sides. Have you thought
of the widow in Cambridge and the father
less boy in Harvard? mention this. men,
that you may see the question of sympa-
thy has naught to do with the issues
here"
Degrees of Crime.
There can be logically but one of four
verdicts returned by you-murder in the
FIRST degree, because there was not only
design. but generalization; murder in the
second degree, because there was design
but no generalization: manslaughter, be-
cause there was neither design nor pyemedi-
tation, but merely the heat OF passion; or,
lastly. not guilty because OF insanity.
Whether you believe the story told by
this girl whether or not you believe in the
sublime remuneration she made of Thaw's
offer OF marriage your sympathies are
are bound to assert themselves in one form
OF another. There is here every element 20
arouse your passion. You can't help t..
But when you retire to consider your YER
Omaha daily bee. (Omaha [Neb.]) 187?-1922, 1907-04-11

Of the issue you are o. decide. The life Of
a citizen within the protection Of the law,
It Is charged, has been taken by the de-
PENDANT and the defendant is here to ana
swer TO the law for that. You must take
the law most absolutely from the court
OF The facts you are the sole Judges.
defendant in any criminal action is pre-
stunned 10 bs Innocent until Tie uouttai3
be proven, and in case Of a reasonable
doubt that his guilt Is not satisfactorily
shown be ls enLLLl.d Do an a-amLLLaL-
Omaha daily bee. (Omaha [Neb.]) 187?-1922, 1907-04-11
The Conservative
Savings & Loan Assn.
1914 HARVEY STREET
Geo. +. Gilmore Pres.
p. w. Kuhns, Sec'y and Treas.

Roosevelt to the national democratic con-
yention Bear in mind that l say AS at
present advised
Mr. Bryan declared that after due re-
fection on the arguments in the case he
should consider that his duty lie in that
direction he would present MI Roosevelts
name II It should prove the last act Of his
life. He added that II any republican were
to be selected by the democrats To head
their ticket the man should be Senator
Lafollette.
MT Bryan then presented reasons, in his
opinion, why Mr. Roosevelt was not the
proper. man for the presidency
Omaha daily bee. (Omaha [Neb.]) 187?-1922, 1907-04-11
NEW YORK HERALD is FINED
Newspaper Is Convicted of Improper
Use of the Mails and Assessed
aaI 900.

NEW YORK, April l0.-Judge Hough, in
the criminal branch Of the United States
circuit court today imposed fines aggre-
eating $1,000 against the New York Her
aid Publishing Co., James Gordon Bennett,
It's proprietor, and Manley w. Gillian. ad-
vcrtising manager Mr.. Bennett appeared
I'm person.
The fines which were Immediately paid
were imposed as a result OF pleas OF guilty
interposed to indictments charging use Of
the United States mails for improper pur
poses.
Omaha daily bee. (Omaha [Neb.]) 187?-1922, 1907-04-11
TRUST COMPANY CLOSES DOOR
vOIved In Failure of the Lincoln
of PhIIRdeIphIa

PHILADELP HIA. April lO.-The Lincoln
Savings and Trust company Of this city
closed It's doors today. The company is one
Of the city repositories.
The company has been in existence about
ten years ana its business was mainly with
city contractors. A comparatively small
amount Of money is involved
Omaha daily bee. (Omaha [Neb.]) 187?-1922, 1907-04-11
ASKS BRYAN TO STEP ASIDE
Continued from First Page >

II ought 10 be in a democratic gathering.
lie added that when he had heard Mr.
Graves had retired from the hail, because
there might he doubts about the wisdom
Of what he had 10 say, he sent for the
Georgian and insisted that the speech be
delivered.
AS al present advised" said Mr. Bryan,
Il shall not present the name Of Theodore
Omaha daily bee. (Omaha [Neb.]) 187?-1922, 1907-04-11
Law on Insanity.

After defining the different classes OF
homicide and the degree Of penalty at
tached to each the court continued:
Omaha daily bee. (Omaha [Neb.]) 187?-1922, 1907-04-11

dict you must lay It aside and guide your
selves solely by intellectual process"
Mr.. Jerome discussed the question OF rea-
sonable doubt. He said It was such a doubt
as a man would act upon in matters per-
tanning to his own private affairs and moth
ing more
1T must be a doubt OF which you are
reasonably or morally certain. reason
able doubt is not a mere within.
Truth. [volume] (Salt Lake City, Utah) 1901-1908, 1907-03-09
THE SNOBBERY OF POWER.

The psychology of the railroad pass
goes pretty deep into human nature.
The mere amount of money saved by
the use of a pass, telegraph or eX-
press frank is generally inconsiderable
to the happy possessors of these
privileges. 1t is not their money
value, but their snob value that
counts. When the traveller flashes a
railroad pass before the eyes of the
~obsequious conductor, he feels a graf
flying enlargement of his personality;
any one can see that he is no COM
MOI man.
Doubtless, the official who gave
the pass was bored at the request,
but he had some pride in being able
t o hand out the favor. This accounts
for the hard death Of the. pass system
in all its form; it fatters the pride,
the sense of power, both of the giver
and of the recipient, places them both
in a class apart from the common
kind that has to pay vulgar cash for
what it gets. In somewhat the same
way, probably, the rebate system has
been kept up long after any excuse of
a business nature justified it.
To get something for nothing, or
to get it for considers ably less than
ones neighbor pays for it, is peculiar
ly gratifying to mankind. And to do
~favors, with or without a return in
kind, is one of the many forms of ego
tism. They are manifestations of
Power; the desire for Power and the
pride in Power are the strongest mo-
tives now driving forward the wheels
Of business. The system is not based
purely on hunger for money; rather
the huge fortunes are piled up in or
der to exercise and display superior
power, to give free transportation and
favors of a less trivial character. The
thirst for power-that is the chief
source Of the rank individualism of
American life to-day.-Saturday Post.
Truth. [volume] (Salt Lake City, Utah) 1901-1908, 1907-03-09
TRUTH
NEVADA STATE GAZETTEER
AND BUSINESS DIRECTORY.

1t will contain an accurate business
directory of every city, town and viii
lage in the state. A descriptive sketch
of each place will be given, embrace
ing various items of interest. Lists
of government and county officers
will also be included in the work.. as
well as census statistics, hotels, news
papers, terms of courts, postoffices,
express and telegraph offices, etc. An
important feature will be the CLASH
fed directory, giving every line of
business, arranged under its special
heading. Gazatteer per copy, 5000.
Advertising rates on application.
R. L. POLK & CO.,
Publishers.
w. p. Cooper, Sec. and Mgr,
6I7-62o Dooly Building
Salt Lake City, Utah.
Truth. [volume] (Salt Lake City, Utah) 1901-1908, 1907-03-09
ASSESSMENT NO. q.

Mt. Nebo Mining Company, princi-
pal place of business, Salt Lake City,
Utah; location of mines, Mt. Nebo
Mining district.
Notice is hereby given that at a
meeting of the Board of Directors of
The Mt. Nebo Mining Company, held
on the 18th day of February, 1907, as
sessment No. ! of one CD cent per
share was levied upon the capital
stock Of the corporation, issued and
outstanding, payable Immediately to
the Secretary at his office, Il Eagle
Block, Salt Lake City, Utah.
Any stock upon which this assess
ment may remain unpaid on the end
day of April, 1907, will be delinquent
and advertised for sale at public auc-
ton, and unless payment is made be
fore, will be sold on the 18TH day of
April, 1907, at 7 o'clock p. m, at the
Company's office, to pay the delin-
quent assessment thereon, together
with the cost of advertising and ex-
pense of sale.
II. NJ. SHORT,
Secretary.
First Publication, March 9, 1907.
Truth. [volume] (Salt Lake City, Utah) 1901-1908, 1907-03-09
THE UNLUCKY NUMBER.

The Judge, who is also a philan-
thropist in a small but practical way,
was visiting the cells in a prison,
talking sympathetically with the pris-
oners, some Of whom he had SEN
fenced. His efforts were generally
well received, but one man was quite
unmoved by his friendliness. He re-
turned curt replies and resolutely re-
fused to expand.
I'm no criminal he said, at last;
I'm only a victim
"A victim of what?" the judge in
ouired, with friendly -, :st.
"A victim of the MUIR err thirteen
that's what am -,
"A victim of the number thirteen!'
''Yes-a judge and twelve jury
men."-Youth's Companion.
Truth. [volume] (Salt Lake City, Utah) 1901-1908, 1907-03-09
ASSESSMENT NOTICE.
DUCKVILLE GUN CLUB,

Principal place of business, 20 East
Second South street, Salt Lake City,
Utah.
Notice is hereby given that at a
meeting of the board of directors
held on the 27th day Of February, 1907
an assessment of twenty dollars ($2o)
per share was levied on the capital
stock of the corporation, payable at
once to w. 7. Benson, As Richards
street, Salt Lake City, Utah. Any
stock upon whoch this assessment
may remain unpaid on the Ist day of
April, A. D., 1907, will be delinquent
and advertised for sale at public auc-
ton, and unless payment is made be-
fore, will be sold on the Goth day OF
April, a. D., 1907, to pay the delin-
quent assessment together with the
costs Of advertising and expense Of
sale.
A. c. WHERRY, Secretary.
Truth. [volume] (Salt Lake City, Utah) 1901-1908, 1907-03-09

1t is proportionally highest in Idaho.
Washington, and North Dakota.
but in the number of weeks
schooling a year which the different
States are able to give and in the
provision of equipment there is a
great disproportion. New York City
alone spends more money on public
schools than is spent in all Pennsyl-
vania; more than i'll the fourteen
States from Delaware to Louisiana
inclusive. The noun of money per
inhabitant raised for public education
for a few typical States follows;
Truth. [volume] (Salt Lake City, Utah) 1901-1908, 1907-03-09
Per capita.

N1rBlnla III
In the face of these figures it is
no wonder that in 1904 the average
number of years schooling of each
Northern as in the Southern States.
Yet in proportion to their material
%esources the Southern States have
provided most generously for schools,
the expense for each inhabitant having
more than doubled since 1880.
The disproportion between the re-
sources of universities and colleges
in the different sections is quite as
striking. Those of the North-Atlan-
tic States enjoy an income of Sill,
100000 a year, those of the South
North-C Central division colleges have
$~II,46o,ooo a year, those of the South
ern-Central division $2,333,ooo, those
of the Western division, aside from
California, $I,4I6,ooo.
The income from Mr.. Rockefel-
ler's past and present gifts to the
General Board, some $2,5oo,ooo a
year, does not look large when COM
pared with the $~376,ooo,ooo that the
country spends on public schools.
But it is more than the entire income
from all sources, public or private,
of all the colleges in ten Far-Western
States and Territories, more than that
of the colleges in nine Southern
Central States, and more than of
eight Southern-Atlantic States other
than Maryland.
Such a sum used wisely year after
year to help education where its pres
ent support is weakest may do almost
incalculable good in a republic whose
very self-preservation depends upon
the intelligence of its citizens"
The New York Tribune gives the
following table of other notable gifts
to education in America:
Andrew Carncgie--Libraries, uni
versities, etc, $I~5o,Uoo,ooo; Geore
Peabody-Total educational bene-
factions, $7,ooo,ooo Stephen Girard-
Girard College (now increased to
$~2I,ooo,ooo), $4,000, 900; Leland Stan
ford-Leland Stanford Junior Univer-
sity, $2o,ooo,ooo; Mrs. Leland STAN
ford-Lcland Stanford Junior Uni
versity, %$Io,ooo,ooo; William Marsh
Rice-Rice Institute, Huston, Texas,
$o,ooo,ooo; P. A. B. Widener-Me-
mortal Training School for Crippled
Children, $o,ooo,ooo; D. P. Fayer-
Neutrality-suspicious. colleges, 100000
Marshall Field-Field Columbian
Museum, $~I3,ooo,ooo; Cecil Rhodes
Anglo-American scholarships, $40,
100000; John Hopkins-John Hop
kins University and Hospital, $1,000,
900 Ezra Conditioned University
in land, 100000.
Truth. [volume] (Salt Lake City, Utah) 1901-1908, 1907-03-09
DELINQUENT NOTICE.

There are delinquent on The follow
ing described stock on account of
assessment levied January 22nd,
1907, on the Torbanehill Mining Com
pany; the several amounts set oppo-
site the names Of the respective
stockholders as follows:
Truth. [volume] (Salt Lake City, Utah) 1901-1908, 1907-03-09
Certificate

And in accordance with law and
an order OF the board of directors,
so many shares of each parcel of said
stock as may be necessary will be
sold at the office of the corporation,
Young & Moyle's, Deseret National
Bank Building, Salt Lake City, Utah,
on Monday, March 25th, 1907, at the
hour of 10 o'clock A. NJ. to pay de-
linquent assessment thereon, together
with the costs of advertising and eX-
penscs of sale
DAVID SMiELLJF
Secretary.
Daily press. [volume] (Newport News, Va.) 1896-current, 1907-08-07
TRAGEDY IN DAYTON, O.,
INCREASES IN MYSTERY
Abe Cohen Who Was Walking With
the Markowitz Girl, Dies From
His Wounds.
(py AssocInted Pressl.

DAYTON, OHIO. August with
Abe Conan dead. the Sunday night
crime mystery becomes n double muir.
der intensified in horror by the as.
sault alleged tn have been committed
upon Anna Markowitz before she was
stranglcd to death. Conan died today
at the hospital. after an Intellectual
attempt had been made to secure from
him n coherent statement OF the crime
and Identification of the two Marko-
WITT brothers.
Owing to his dclirious condition the
information he gave rs to the tragedy
Is considered of little value. Ills
father and brother were with him an
hour before death came. but could
obtain no rational answers to qucs.
tons regarding Sunday nights fatal
events.
The two hothcrs of the dead girl.
who admitted disliking Conan and
following the couple for Il time sun
dav night. We're taken 10 the hospital
today but Cohan could not identify
them They stoutly maintain their
innocence of the crime and the Off
Gals deny their story since the au-
topsy of the body of Anna Markowitz
performed last night.