Spirit of Jefferson. [volume] (Charles Town, Va. [W. Va.]) 1844-1948, 1907-12-17
THE BASEBALL CURVE
An Old Timers Story Of the
Game That First Saw 1t.
1T WAS USED BY AN AMATEUR
according TO This Old Professional
Player, Arthur Cummings Was the
Young Pitcher Who Was the oriui-
nator Of the In and Out Shoots.

according to This Old Professional
Player, Arthur Cummings Was tho
Young Pitcher Who Was the orini-
nator of the In and Out Shoots.
Speaking about the early history OF
baseball the other day, an old time
professional player said there were
many things not known generally.
There is. for instance, the matter OF
curve pitching Who pitched the first
curved ball? No; don't name any OF
the men that won pennants and got
$4,000 year The pioneer wasn't
professional, but an amateur-that is,
he was an amateur until his curves
made him famous.
His name was Arthur Cummings,
and he was New York boy, a tall,
thin young fellow with hair as blond
as a chorus girls. How he came to
discover curve pitching | don't know,
but it was generally believed AFTER
ward that he hit on 1t by accident.
He tried 1t out for the first time In
1867 in game between two scrub
teams in Washington.
1.-THE famous Excelsior club OF New
York was then visiting Washington as
the guest of the old National club. and
the two played a series OF games on
the old White lot Toward the end OF
the series some one suggested that the
young New Workers who had come
over with the Excelsiors make up a
scrub nine and play a nine Of Wash
ington boys as sort of comic inter-
lude
"The suggestion was adopted, and tho
New York nine consisted OF four or
FIVE Excelsior substitutes and num-
Der Of other young fellows, among
them Arthur Cummings. The Wash
ington nine was made up in the main
of players belonging to the Junior Ma
tionals, the crack amateur team of
Washington.
Cummings was rising young pitch
err but no one thought that there was
anything remarkable about him, and
the Junior Nationals prepared to knock
him out Of the box. But when the first
batsman famed out the Washlngto-
mans began to look surprised.
"1t's the darndest thing | ever saw
said this batsman. Il struck right out
at all three balls, and every one OF
them seemed to jump aside just as II
got near the plate. One jumped out
ward. another inward. and the third
seemed to rise. Maybe I'm beginning
to see things
at puzzled Jewell, the catcher, too,
not to speak of AL Mills, the umpire.
| Jewell caught all of the balls because
It was then the custom for the catcher
to stand far back and catch on the first
| bounce, but 1t made him dizzy.
"The second batsman of the Junior
| Nationals went to the bat and wal
| loped the air three times too AL
Mills came up close to the plate to see
what was wrong. 1t looked to him as
| if Cummings were wild.
"Just keep your head there he said
to the third batsman, and you'll get
your base on balls
''This third batsman had steady
hand, and, sure enough, he got his base
ON balls Cummings pitched the bali,
and it seemed to be coming straight
| for the plate, when suddenly, Just as
1t was ten feet or so away, it curved
out and missed the plate by a foot.
Mills called ball
"The next ball came straight on. but
the batsman, hoping to hit It and profit
Ing by his experience, swung his bat
| far out But, instead of curving out
| like the last one, it seemed to jump.
1t crossed the plate on level with
the batsman's eyes.
''That scared him, and be Just stood
there without making move until
succession OF wild balls sent him to
first base. The fourth batsman struck
out so easily that it was pathetic.
"Well, sir, Cummings began to get
more control over the ball after that
first inning, and Mills had to admit
that 1t was coming over the plate; but,
except by accident, not q single Junior
National batsman could touch 1t. 1t
Jumped. IT sank It wabbed from side
| to side Mills rubbed his eyes and won
deFed how the thing was done. Cum
mings merely smiled
"In the fifth inning one OF the Ma
| tionals by dumb luck landed on the
| sphere and drove 1t into the next eoun-
| ty. There were two men on bases at
the time, and this home run brought
them home. That gave the Nationals
three runs. SO far as | know. they
made no other runs In the whole game.
"After 1t was all over the whole
town bHzzed about Cummings queer
pitching AS for him, he was as silent
as the grave.
How do you make the ball curveT
asked hundred persons.
Does 1t curveY Cummings would
say, innocent-like.
"And then he would shut up and be-
come clam.
''When he got back 10 New York be
was signed by the champion Athletics
and became their star pitcher. Other
pitchers watched him and got on to
the trick, but 1t was three years before
anybody did 1t as well as he. During
those three years bis team kept the
championship.
"And that. 50 far as KIN W, is the
story Of the origin Of the curFe ball.
Baltimore Sun.