davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
The Topeka state journal. [volume] (Topeka, Kansas) 1892-1980, 1907-08-07
BEEN MARRIED SIXTY YEARS.
Leavenworth County Couple Celebrate
Their Wedding Anniversary

Leavenworth, Kan. Aug. 7.-Mr. and
Mrs. r. A. Kelsey have lived in this
county since 1864, settling first in
Kickapoo township, but a few years
later went to the vicinity of Easton
where they have lived ever since, re-
spected by all who know them and
rearing family of eight children to
manhood and womanhood- These chit
dren. grandchildren and greatgrand-
children surrounded them at their home
Monday and aided them in celebrating
their wedding anniversary.
Mr.. Kelsey is 81 and his wife 70 years
old. Both enjoy the best of health,
and Mr.. Kelsey, who Is Easton's post
master, attends to the duties of that
office as well as any younger man
could. He and his good wife are
known to practically every person in
Easton township and although only
their immediate relatives attended the
sixtieth anniversary of their wedding
they have the well wishes of all that
they live many more years in happi
ness.
The four generations represented
Monday were r. A. Kelsey; his son. E.
w. Kelsey of Easton; J. B. Kelsey
son of E. w, who is superintendent Of
the county schools. and Pearl. the D.
year-old daughter of J. B. Kelsey
r. A. kelsey is ythe only living char
ter member of the Easton lodge Of
Masons; he has been master of Ma
sonic lodges for. the 90. years and Is
looked upon as one of the best posted
men on Masonry IN the state of kan
,
The Topeka state journal. [volume] (Topeka, Kansas) 1892-1980, 1907-08-07
SEEKING A REMEDY.
Turret Board VIII Try to Prevent Re-
currence of the Georgia Tragedy.

Washington, Aug. NAVAL OFFICIALS
are looking forward with a great deal
of interest to the coming work and re-
port of what is known as the turret
board which was appointed as an out
come of the accident on board the bat
tleship Georgia by which ten men LOST
their lives and of the subsequent recon-
mendations of the board which investi-
gated the causes of the accident The
turret board. the members of which are
Lieutenant Commanders Kaiser and
Vogelgesang and Lieutenant Palmer. all
of whom have had practical turret ex-
perience. will meet in a few days The
members are under orders to have their
report ready by September Is.
The inquiry is to be very thorough
with view to an exhaustive treatment
OF the subject. At least one turret of
each class will be visited by the board
and an earnest endeavor made to reach
some conclusions which. If adopted, will
prevent recurrence of these turret ac-
cidents. Incident to the general subject
the board Is to consider the question of
drill regulations affecting the firing
of the big guns. and If, in it's Judgment,
they are not in keeping with every
guarantee for safety to the men, they
will report such changes as should be
made.
The Topeka state journal. [volume] (Topeka, Kansas) 1892-1980, 1907-08-07
HIS SECOND ADVENT.
Rockefeller Has Been Born Again De-
clares His Physician.

Cleveland Aug. THAT John D.
Rockefeller will live to be more than
"a is the prediction of DR.. H. F. Big
gar, his family physician. DR.. Biggar
watched Mr.. Rockefeller play golf
and at the finish declared that the
Standard OIL magnate was likely to
live more than a quarter of a century
longer.
William Rockefeller, John DIS
father is still living and is "a.
Mr.. Rockefeller has been born
twice physically" said the doctor,
land he is only IA years. old now. He
is growing up again and growing up
scientifically. adding to his muscle, to
his lungs. to his heart power with
every breath of fresh air he takes on
Forest Hill and with every drive he
makes at the golf club
MIR. Rockefeller came to Cleveland
in 1898, IN the middle Of the panic
period. completely broken in health
ard spirit. He could eat nothing
which would nourish him. His appe-
tite was gone and his nervous system
was a wreck.
doctor. I'm a sick man. I'm
afraid I'm going to die. But it is not
on account of the financial situation
that am sick he said. 1T is through
disappointment of my friends"
After a few days DR.. Biggar went to
Mr.. Rockefeller with this prescrip-
ton: Drop all business cares; take
exercise. forget everything. but play.
and play as If your life depended upon
it,
Mr. Rockefeller carried out the
prescription and dieted religiousIy
The Topeka state journal. [volume] (Topeka, Kansas) 1892-1980, 1907-08-07
LAJOIE is THE BOSS.
Cleveland's President Gives Stova1 and
Delehanty Scoring.

Cleveland, Aug. George Stovall,
first baseman. and Frank Delehanty,
outfielder, have been given a severe
reprimand at baseball headquarters by
J. E. Kilfoyle. president of the Cleve-
land baseball club.
Stovall explained he threw a chair
at Manager Latoie in the heat of argu-
ment. and Delehanty denied he mis-
behaved in New York. Each player
was told to go home and remain until
ajoie sent for him.
''Lajoie's word is law" said Kill
foyle, land the quicker you two and
the other players find that out the bet
ter. What he says goes. and both Of
you stand fined and suspended until
Latoie sees fit to act.
Delehanty threatened to carry his
case to court. and Kilfoyle told him to
go as far as he liked. Delehanty VIII
be disposed of. as also will Stovall, 1t
Is said.
The Topeka state journal. [volume] (Topeka, Kansas) 1892-1980, 1907-08-07
To See the Modern GOdiVa Ride
Through the Streets.
CLADIN PINK TIGHTS,
Her Only Drapery Her Hair and
a Thing of Gauze.
Covers Distance of Six Miles
on a White Horse.

Coventry, England. Aug. l.
Mounted on a white palfrey and cloth
ed in masses of hair. pink aeshlnss
and clouds of gauze. modern Lady
Godiva today gave a representation OF
the historic ride through the city
streets.
Coventry has been Lady Godiva
mad for months When revival OF
the procession last witnessed in 1881,
was first mooted there were many
who desired a strict adherence to ira
dition, even to the nudity OF Lazy
Godiva but the anti-nudiStS erected a
compromise and a vaudeville actress
whose speciality is to display herself
in groups of living statuary, was en-
gagged to represent the historic bene-
factress of Coventry. The actress, VINO
is said to have complained that she
could make half a dozen summer
frocks out of the gauze she was COM
PEELED TO wear. took an hour and a
half to arrange her trailing hair and
committee had to approve of her cos
tune before Lady Godiva was permit
ted to take her place in the pageant
Many of the local clergy who had
been preaching against the f1eshlings
as being suggestive of nudity. left the
city temporarily, but most of the peo-
pie of the country and eighty to one
hundred thousand from the outside
had sight OF Lady GOdlNa as Sne ira
versed the six miles.
Lady Godiva, who f1curished about
the middle of the eleventh century.
was the wife Of Leofrio, Earl of Ches-
ter. She was a woman of great beau
ty and piety and the benefa ctreSs of
many churches and monasterieS. Ac-
cording to the legend, Lady Godiva
begged her husband to relieve Coven-
try of burdensome tax and he con-
scented to do so on the condition that
~ -4I 1of1 q
market place. This she did, covered
only by her long hair, and thus won
The Topeka state journal. [volume] (Topeka, Kansas) 1892-1980, 1907-08-07
THE OPTICIANS BOUT.
Little Prize Fighters Have Three
Offers From Promoters.

a
San Francisco. Aug. Joe Cans
and James Edward Britt will meet for
the lightweight championship some
time in September. Willis Britt act
ing for James Britt. and Ben Selig,
acting for the light champion, ar
ranged this match after lengthy talk,
and articles have been signed. Three
bids for the fight have already been
offered. Coffroth offers 70 per cent of
gross receipts, and Jack Gleason offers
IS per cent, with guarantee that the
amount will be over $4,000.
Jim May, promoter from Reno,
New, offered a fiat purse of $4,000.
Bids will be considered on Wednesday
night, and a promoter will be decided
upon The men will weigh 1913 strip
ped at the ring side.
In the event Cans is defeated by
Burns in their freak fight at Los An
geles, he forfeits $4,000 to Britt. and
the match will be called off. Articles
leave blank the number of rounds.
Forfeits of $2.5o0 each must be posted
The Topeka state journal. [volume] (Topeka, Kansas) 1892-1980, 1907-08-07
CHARGE OF FORGERY.
1t Is Made Against the Secretary of a
Church Society.

New York. Aug. duncan c. Say
ers. secretary of ST. Pauls Cathedral
society of Garden City, L. L, former
ly member of the faculty of that
Episcopal institute was arrested last
night in this city charged with LoFg-
erY. The complainant was Rev. Paul
S. SWEET. No details of the alleged
forgery have yet been disclosed. the
many friends of the accused hope that
the trouble will prove due simply to
keen accounts. Mr.. Sayers while
member of the faculty of the cathe-
dral society several years ago risked
his life in vain attempt to save the
school from being blown up py gas
He vas disfigured for life. After this
incident the managers of st. Pauls
cathedral voted him a pension OF 81
500 a year for life.
The Topeka state journal. [volume] (Topeka, Kansas) 1892-1980, 1907-08-07
HOW KANSAS DOES TT.
Colorado,s New. Bank Commissioners
Here Comforting With Mfr. Royce.

H. M. Batty, bank commissioner of
Colorado. is in Topeka today for the
purpose CT inspecting the Kansas bank
commissioners department, conducted
by John Q. Royce.
The bank commissioner department
of Colorado has just been created, and
Mr.. Batty is the first commissioner.
He has two assistants, and is here to
get pointers OH the best methods of
conducting his office. There are only
$50 state banks in Colorado, while
Kansas has about $50. Mr.. Batty says:
We hear a good deal about the good
work of the Kansas banking depart
ment. and it is generally considered
one of the best in the west. For that
reason 1 came to Topeka to see how
This department. is managed"
The Topeka state journal. [volume] (Topeka, Kansas) 1892-1980, 1907-08-07
STRIKERS STILL OUT.
Lanyon Zinc Company and Dissatis-
fed Men Fail to Agree.

lola, Kan, Aug THE strike sit
uation of the furnace men at the Ian
yon Zinc Co. works, remains the same
as yesterday. The men who went out
Monday have not returned to work
and it is now up to the company to
either get new men or shut down the
plant. Mr.. Kirk, general superinten-
dent of the Lanyon Zinc company
smelters, would not make statement
today
Twelve of the strikers have given
up the fight and left yesterday for
Colorado. where they have positions
in the shelters. Thirty-five others
will follow within a few days If the
strike is not settled soon.
The Topeka state journal. [volume] (Topeka, Kansas) 1892-1980, 1907-08-07
A KIowa Merchant Dcad.

Kansas City. Aug. IN S. Gray, a
merchant of Kiowa. Kan. 80 years
old, died here Tuesday. supposedly of
heart disease. Mr. Gray came to KAN
sas City Monday. At night he went to
Electric park with Lou Sills of Chero-
kee. l. T., with whom he was roomfng
at the Savoy. He complained of feel
ing i'll after returning from the park.
His condition was not thought to be
dangerous and no physician was call
ed. DR.. E. T. Phillips of the Coates
house. who examined the body, said
he believed death was due to heart
disease
The Topeka state journal. [volume] (Topeka, Kansas) 1892-1980, 1907-08-07
Kansas CITY Produce Market.

Kansas city, Aug. 7-Close-WHEAT-
Receipts today, 255 cars. Market lower
Sept, sic; Dec, S5Ac; May, 9O1Ac. Cash:
No hard, s@S5c: No. 8 hard, 7SaS41zc;
No. red, S41z@S511c; No. red, S3@S4c.
CORN-Unchange to nc lower. Sept,
4s1kc; Dec 447sc; May. 47c. Cash: No. z
mixed, 4SazG494c; No mixed, 1870
4ssIc.
OATS-Unchanged. No. white, 50k9
5oaLc; No mixed 491zG501zc.
RYElSteady. 76QTSc.
HAY-Firn Choice timothy, 11.O0611- so;
choice prairie, $S.o0@S2 %.
BUTTER-Steady to weak. Creamery.
231zc; packing, 1711c.
EGGS-Firm, T712c.
The Topeka state journal. [volume] (Topeka, Kansas) 1892-1980, 1907-08-07
MIR. BENSON IS GRATEFUL.
TeIe0raphs Governor Hoch Thanking
Him for Honor.

Governor Hoch has received another
telegram from ex-senator A w Benson.
who has been appointed to the supreme
court bench This telegram came from
Vermont and merely contained an ex-
preston of thanks for the appointment
which had been given him.
There was no apparent explanation for
the telegram except the fact that Senator
henson did not understand from Governor
Hoch's first telegram that he had been
appointed. but simply thought the COVER
nor wa sounding" him. He has aDpar-
entity discovered from the newspapers
that he was really appointed and felt
that a further expression of his gratitude
prnllld be the proper thing. -
The Topeka state journal. [volume] (Topeka, Kansas) 1892-1980, 1907-08-07
Paid $1,000 for Alfalfa Seed.

Wellington, Aug. I'd. H Rob-
erts, a we'll known farmer of Illinois
township, paid $1,000 cash for alfal-
ia seed in wellington Tuesday and
then got only two-thirds as much as
he wanted. Mr.. Roberts. who is a
brother-in-law to J. c. o. Morse, came
to town last night and stayed over
night with his old neighbor. D. j.
Downing. In the morning he started
out to buy $50 bushels of alfalfa seed.
He was able to find only 100 bushels
of this seed in the city and took all of
it, paying SO a bushel, or an even
$1,000 for the load he hauled home
He will divide up this seed with his
neigh bors
The Topeka state journal. [volume] (Topeka, Kansas) 1892-1980, 1907-08-07
EXPECT A LIVELY Time.
Investigation of Chief Eaton Will
Commence Tonight.

The investigation into the charges filed
by H. A Dusenberry. discharged police
man, against Chief of Police Eaton will
be commenced at meeting of the police
committee of the council this evening.
we are going to have an interesting
time of it," said Councilman Howard,
chairman of the committee. II have
cen investigating a little in advance
but it iS not possible for me, since 1
am going to act somewhat in the nature
of judge, to give out anything in ad-
vance. A large number of witnesses
have been summoned. Dusenberry has
eight. one of whom is policeman, and
the other side has large number"
The Topeka state journal. [volume] (Topeka, Kansas) 1892-1980, 1907-08-07
kansas City live stock

Kansas City Mo- Aug Aug i 5mGATF11E 5oO
beod pf?sontherns Market strong. Native
Steers steer s.. ooeia %; southern steers, S5eq
49o; southern cows. s. 25a3.50; native COWS
ers u S. S@5.6 bulls. s2.50a37 Is: calves, 500
GS.25: western steers, s4.0oG61o; western
H0GS%Receipts today, 5000 head. Mar
ket weak TO Sc lower. Bulk of sales, 80 70 ~
as 10; heavy. IS. 75d6.00; packers, $osoq0.1 10;
pigs and lights, s6.00@6.20
SHEEP-Receipts today. 1000 head
Market strong Muttons. $5.25@6.0 90; lambs:
81. 0Od7' 10; range wethers, S5O0d6-25; fed
ewes 81 5165 so
The Topeka state journal. [volume] (Topeka, Kansas) 1892-1980, 1907-08-07
BIG GAssER BROUGHT IN.
lola Strikes Six Million Cubic Foot
Well Near the City.

lola. Kan, Aug. IA six million
cubic foot gas we'll was drilled in last
night for the city on the Wilson farm,
three and a half miles northwest OF
the city The drillers have been
working in the gas sand for several
days but did not find gas in any guam
tity until yesterday when the large
flow was found. The first gas struck.
was when they were about $50 feet
deep. The we'll is $50 feet.
The rock pressure of this well is as
good as any in the field. being some
thing over three hundred pounds. The
new we'll will probably be attached to
the city mains within a few days.
The Topeka state journal. [volume] (Topeka, Kansas) 1892-1980, 1907-08-07
Shot WIG and Hanged Hinsolf

reconciliation with his wife who had
left him because of his habits. Victor
Linde, a young man fired four shots
at Mrs. Iinde early today on the roof
of her fathers home in West Ninety
sixth street Linde fed to the cellar
of an adjoining house where he COM
mitted suicide by hanging. The woman
was removed to the hospital in a seri-
Gus condition.
The Topeka state journal. [volume] (Topeka, Kansas) 1892-1980, 1907-08-07
CHICAGO live stock Market.

Chicago. Aug. 7-CATTLE-Receip to-
day. 10000 head Market steady. Beeves,
81 5od7. 60; cows. 81. 40d5 20; heifers, 1900
$50; calves. So. 75675O; good to prime
SIS; stockers and feeders. 81. 70d5.0 co.
Housekeeping today, 1900 head cad Mar e K
ket &c lower. Light. s. S5Q62o; mi TX 90; 20
pigs, IS 50d6. 10; good to choice heavy. $500
as 10; bulk of sales. $5.S5Q6.10
SHEEP-Receipts today, 1900 head
Market 1oc higher. Native and western.
So 6566. 90; yearlings, Sc. 15Q6.So; lambs, $500
az. 20; western, s.. S007.90-
The Topeka state journal. [volume] (Topeka, Kansas) 1892-1980, 1907-08-07
FOUND Dead in His once.

Pittsburg. Pa, Aug. George w.
DeIamater, Republican candidate
eide in his Office in the Diamond Ma
tional bank building this afternoon.
When discovered he was dead. The
reason assigned was dependency, due
to i'll health. Mr.. Delamater was con-
nected with the office of the Pruden-
+ioI Insurance .cOmDanv
The Topeka state journal. [volume] (Topeka, Kansas) 1892-1980, 1907-08-07
Narrowly Escapes Drowning.

Portland. Me-, Aug. 4s7.--Clinging to
the bottom of an upturned canoe on
North Pond yesterday Congressman
George z. Waldo of Brooklyn N. Y.
held his grip for 25 minutes until a
party of Waterville fishermen, after a
run of a mile and a half in a boat
got there and rescued him. Mr.. Waldo
started in the morning alone in his
canoe. He had padded two miles
looking for place to fish, when the
wind came up. making a choppy sea.
In trying to change his seat, he up
set -.
The Topeka state journal. [volume] (Topeka, Kansas) 1892-1980, 1907-08-07
Cherokee Old settlers Meet.

Columbus. Kan. Aug. THE
twelfth annual meeting of the Old Set
tiers Association of Cherokee County
opened here with large attendance.
Tuesday was Church and Sunday
school day, and an imposing parade of
the churches and Sunday schools from
the several townships and cities OF, the
county was the feature, of the day. -
The Topeka state journal. [volume] (Topeka, Kansas) 1892-1980, 1907-08-07
THE ILLINOIS LITE PAYS.
Another Insurance Company Settles
With the Perkins Estate.

Lawrence, Aug. THE Illinois
Life Insurance Co.. today paid the
policy of $3.50 on the life of L. H
Perkins. This policy was taken over
by the Illinois company from the old
Kansas Mutual.
The Topeka state journal. [volume] (Topeka, Kansas) 1892-1980, 1907-08-07
New York Produce Market.

New York. Aug. 7.-BUTTER-Market
steady Western factory, common to ex-
ira 1S62114c.
CHEESE-Marxet weak State full cream
colored and best, 11Ac; do. white, 111zc;
do fair to good, 10@11c.
EGGS-Steady. Western finest selected.
19d2Oc; average best, 171zG1Sc.
POULTRY-Alive steady Western chick
ems 16c; fowls. he; turkeys. lie. Dressed
poultry steady Western broilers. 17420c;
turkeys 10d15c: fowls. 12@15c.
The Topeka state journal. [volume] (Topeka, Kansas) 1892-1980, 1907-08-07
Fired Jarrett and Palmer spccial.

Omaha Aug. Patrick Swift who
fred the locomotive pulling the famous
Jarrett and Palmer theatrical special
train in its great record race across the
country in 1875. died here today.
The record csta blished in that run
stood for many years as the fastest be-
tween New York and San Francisco,
and has only been exec sded by HaErf-
man in recent years.
The Topeka state journal. [volume] (Topeka, Kansas) 1892-1980, 1907-08-07
New york MONEY! NorI-et

New York. Aug. 7-MONEY- on
call steady. 2623z per cent; ruling rate 2s<,
closing bid and offered at 25k per cent
Time loans active and strong. Sixty days
5@ per cent; 80 days. So per cent; six
months, 81 per cent
CLOSE: Prime mercantile paper, 6dSI5
per cent; sterling exchange firm at de-
cline, with actual business in bankers
bills at 81. $3.50 for demand and at S4SS for
60 day bills; commercial bills, S4S3
SILVER-Bar silver, 695sc: Mexican dol
DS-GoYernnlent hands rraal.
The Topeka state journal. [volume] (Topeka, Kansas) 1892-1980, 1907-08-07

relief for the people According to
some versions of the story. the people
were commanded to keep within their
houses while Lady Godiva passed and
only one man, "Peeping Tom" dis
obeyed, and he was mira culously
stricken with blindness.
The Topeka state journal. [volume] (Topeka, Kansas) 1892-1980, 1907-08-07

Wall St New York, Aug. L-STOCkS-
The openinR movement of stock prices
was confused and IRREGULAR and tra Trans C
the nrominent stocks which were most
acutely depressed. yesterday rebounded
sharply, but there were losses at otner
and Union Pacific, Kansas and Texos and
ANACONDA q point General Electric and
tinted States Rubber first preferred fell
large fractions.
Selling orders increased and the market
sank to below yesterdays closing prices
before the decline was checked. On the
The Topeka state journal. [volume] (Topeka, Kansas) 1892-1980, 1907-08-07
'NDs-Government bonds weak.
New York SUGAR and Coree

New York, Aug. I-SUGAR-Raw suRa,
steady Fair refining. So. 4311; centrifugal
80 test, S3.931a; molasses sugar. SO IS Re.
flned sugar quiet. Crushed, So 20; powder
ed, $50; granulated. $500.
COTE EE-Market quiet. No. Rio, SIC
The Topeka state journal. [volume] (Topeka, Kansas) 1892-1980, 1907-08-07
Ch;caao Produce Market

Chicago, Ill, Aug. 7.-CHEESE-Mark
steady. Daisies, 1910; Twins, 12c; Young
Americas. 1890.
POULTRY-Alive weak. Turkeys and
chickens, 12c; springs, 141kQ15c.
The Topeka state journal. [volume] (Topeka, Kansas) 1892-1980, 1907-08-07

Galveston. Tex, Aug 7.-CoTToN-
Market steady, 13c.
New York. Aug. 7-COTTON-sales to-
day day $50 bales; Spot cotton closed quiet
$3.50; middling gulf. $13.45. '''''-9'
The Topeka state journal. [volume] (Topeka, Kansas) 1892-1980, 1907-08-07

CORN--No. ?, 561kc; No. 3, 541A@55c.
RYE-Cash. new, 75@76c.
BARLEY-Cash: 63669c.
The Topeka state journal. [volume] (Topeka, Kansas) 1892-1980, 1907-08-07
Chicago Nfarket.

FURNISHED by ]. E. Gall, Commissions
Grains, Provisions, Cotton and Stocks
Office ITO West Sixth street. Phone 49,
The Topeka state journal. [volume] (Topeka, Kansas) 1892-1980, 1907-08-07
Kansas City. Aug. Z.

Kansas City Aug. Z.
CATTLE-Receipts today. 10000 head.
Market steady to strong
ket 5G710c lower. Bulk of sales, $o.So
66.05; top, Sc. 10.
SHEEP-Receipts today, 1900 mead
The Topeka state journal. [volume] (Topeka, Kansas) 1892-1980, 1907-08-07
Range OF Price ON SlocI,s,

IFurn ished by ]. E. Gall Commissions,
Office 110 West Sixth street. Phone 4s6 ]
The Topeka state journal. [volume] (Topeka, Kansas) 1892-1980, 1907-08-07
Kansas City Live stock sales Today

1.-THE following sales were made today at
the stock wards, Kansas City, Mo-, and
telephoned to The Topeka State Journal
BY Clay, Robinson & Co., live stock com,
mission merchants, with oftices at al
markets.
The Topeka state journal. [volume] (Topeka, Kansas) 1892-1980, 1907-08-07

First Liverpool cables: Wheat AGAd
lower; corn sd lower.
Second Liverpool cables: Wheat 1sW7so
lower; corn I'D lower 80,
Car lots at Chicago today: Wheat. 20S;
corn, 40: oats, a. .>s.,xz
Liverpool closing cables: Wheat 7s@1sd
lower: corn 1kd lower.
The Topeka state journal. [volume] (Topeka, Kansas) 1892-1980, 1907-08-07
Market Gossin.

FURNISHED by ]. E. Gall, Commissions
Grains Provisions. Cotton and Stocks:
Office 10 West Sixth street. Phone 1885,
The Topeka state journal. [volume] (Topeka, Kansas) 1892-1980, 1907-08-07
Grain Market

FURNISHED by J. B. Billiard. corner {
wHEAT-No. 2. 7sQS0c; No. 3. T667SS
No. 4, 72G76c. E
O4Ts-No. p 4oc: No. 3, 4sc.