davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
The Idaho Republican. [volume] (Blackfoot, Idaho) 1904-1932, 1907-12-27
Rexburg Fixed "RoOming House,


Rexburg Standard: The Standard
congratulates Chief of Police B. M.
Larsen for his success in rading the
Hotel Rands property on Main street,
in which all preparations had been
made by disreputable woman, to
conduct a house of i'll fame. Four ar
rests were made last Saturday night
and were confined in Jail until Mon
day morning, when they had their
trials before Judge Osborn, City At
torney Wallis conducting the prose-
cutions. Convictions were secured in
each case and each offender paid the
fines assessed. The Imprisonment
imposed was suspended in order to
permit the women to leave town,
which they did on the following morn
ing. Tom George was arrested this
morning for leasing his house for
such purposes, and found guilty and
fined $25 and Fremont Co.
News.
The Idaho Republican. [volume] (Blackfoot, Idaho) 1904-1932, 1907-12-27
FROM OUR EXCHANGES.
Senator Hepburn Praised.

Without doubt Senator Hepburn
is the brainiest man Idaho has ever
had in the United States Senate.
Since he has been there Idaho is fast
gaining an enviable reputation. In
the matter Of the pure food bill alone
he gained not a little glory. This
bill has been before Congress for
years and it had been shunted about
and at the end If each term usually
died for want of effectual support.
Senator Hepburn took UP this bill
and after a strong and vigorous fight
against the interests brought the bill
to successful issue. This bill was
one of the most important that had
been before congress in years. In
the recent financial furry Senator
Hepburn looked out for the interests
of the entire West, as against the
New York banks. He saw that in the
distribution of government moneys
the West got its share. The Senator
might take drink now and then but
it should not count If he will continue
his effectual work for the people. The
Morfalist favors the retention of SEN
ator Hepburn in his present position,
unless some Prohibitionist with equal
ability shows some chance of election,
and we pledge our support to the
senator. -Moralist.
The Idaho Republican. [volume] (Blackfoot, Idaho) 1904-1932, 1907-12-27
Mail Order People i'm Trouble.

Sears, Roebuck G Company have
been indicted by the federal grand
jury at Des Moines, Iowa, for using
the mails with intent to defraud.
Catalogues and circulars advertising
paint made at the firm own factory
and containing pure white lead. 1t
was found that Sears, Roebuck e. Co.
had no factory and that the paint had
no white lead. Two parties who
ordered jewelry represented as gem
uine found on receipt that it was i'm
itation of the cheapest sort, and the
grand jury after thorough investiga-
ton, returned three indictments. The
very fact that this concern has been
indicted for fraud in the United
States court means much to the buy
ing public.-Nampa Leader-Herald.
The Idaho Republican. [volume] (Blackfoot, Idaho) 1904-1932, 1907-12-27
THE COST OF
FILLING SILOS
BY Lyman Carrier, Department,
of Agriculture.

Why can some farmers fill their
silos at a cost of 46 cents a ton
while 1t costs others So cents? Quite
often the higher cost is due to un.
avoidable causes, such as long hauls,
lodged and tangled corn and accidents
to machinery. In many cases, how
ever poor arrangement of the help
Is responsible for the extra expense.
The best method is that in which the
working force is most evenly bal.
anced; that Is, where all are working
continually. 1t is not necessary that
men and teams should be rushed to
their fullest extent in order to get
the work done cheaply. Some of the
most expensive work was conducted
with the greatest furore and hurry.
The scheme where all are working
and no one is hindered by the others
is the most economical Too manv
men In the field for the number AT
the cutter, or vice versa and too large
crew for the size of the silage cnt.
ter are common sources of loss. Two
or three men and teams with loaded
wagons waiting their turn to unload
similar condition in the field whore
they are waiting to be loaded or a dc.
lay owing to a lack of teams renre
sents a decided loss of valuable time
The factors that control the size n,
the crew is the capacity of the silape
cutter.
AT one farm visited, If there had
been only two men instead of four
pitching In the field, three mon
instead of four with teams hauling
and one man instead of two in the
silo, just as much silage would have
been cut in the same length of time
The cutter was Of medium size--too
small for the number of men snn.
posed to be at work Deducting the
wages of the four men and one team
mat were not needed would lower the
cost of filling at this place from S0
cents to 81 cents ton. A small cut.
Ter may be used almost as eoonom.
cally as large one, but most farm.
ers wish to get the silo filing done
Is quickly as possible, and so prefer
he larger machines.
The Idaho Republican. [volume] (Blackfoot, Idaho) 1904-1932, 1907-12-27
NOTICE FOR PUBLICATION
Department of the Interior.

Land Office at Blackfoot, Idaho.
Dec. 8, 1907.
Notice is hereby given that Will
liam d. Alfred of Otis, Idaho, has
filed notice of his intention to make
final proof in support of his claim,
viz: Homestead Entry No. 9O43
made Jan. Is, 1903, for the S. E. n
Sectional, Township S., Range
80 E.B.M., and that said proof will
be made before the Register and Re-
ceiver at Blackfoot, Idaho, on Jan.
II, 1908.
He names the following witnesses
to prove his continuous residence
upon, and cultivation Of, the land,
viz:
Adolph Taggart of Otis, Idaho;
Julius Taggort of Otis, Idaho;
George A. Stowe of Pocatello, Idaho;
Lewis Taggart of Otis, Idaho.
HENRY w. KIEFER,
Register.
The Idaho Republican. [volume] (Blackfoot, Idaho) 1904-1932, 1907-12-27
Notice for Publication.
(Final sProof.)

l., Isaac N. Meyer, of Otis, Idaho who
made entry No. 80, under the provisions
81 81 an act of the Legislature of the
Carey Act" approved March End. 1899
which embraces Lots l and 2 and VIZ
NEA of section "a, of township as, Of
range 81 E. B. M, do hereby give
notice of my intention to make final
land above described, and that / ey-
pect to prove that 1 have resided on.
reclaimed and cultivated said land as
required by. law, before L. R. Thomas
representative of State Land Board at
Blackfoot, Idaho on 25th of January
1908 by two of the following witnesses.
Arthur johnson, A. Rupe, Jorgen Pet
erson, A. Y. Satterfield, all of Otis,
ISAAC N. NOYER,
Entryman.
The Idaho Republican. [volume] (Blackfoot, Idaho) 1904-1932, 1907-12-27

Idaho senators Jared well in the
matter of senate committeeships
Senator Borah was made chairman of
the committee on weights and
measures, succeeding Senaor Smoot
of Utah; and also secured places on
the committees on education and
labor, expenditures in the navy ir-
rfgation, and revision If the United
States laws. Senator Hepburn retains
the Craftsmanship of the committee on
manufactures and is a member of the
committee on coast defenses, geolog-
ical surveys, immigration, mines and
mining. public buildings and grounds
and public lands.-Leader-H Herald.
The Idaho Republican. [volume] (Blackfoot, Idaho) 1904-1932, 1907-12-27

Corn Fodder.--Corn fodder cannot
be made to equal clover or alfalfa
hay and there is no use in attempting
to make it do so, but 1t is good rough
feed. OF all the folders, it is the best
we have found, and we have fed about
all the kinds that are raised in the
corn belt climate. Seedless cane fod-
der is fairly good. though it is better
in taste than in feeding value. Stock
always like it, but it lacks much in
solid, milk producing qualities. If
seeded, better leave 1t entirely alone,
as cane seed has been known to cause
abortion.
The Idaho Republican. [volume] (Blackfoot, Idaho) 1904-1932, 1907-12-27
Warrant Call,

County Treasurer's Office,
Blackfoot, Bingham County, Ida
no, Dec. IS, 1907.
Notice is hereby given that the fol-
lowing Bingham County Warrants
will be paid on presentation, If pre-
scented within sixty (6O) days from
date of this notice:
Current Expense Fund:
Registered. Numbered
l-lS-o7 951 to $50 inc.
Road Fund:
Registered. Numbered
1-1S-07. PSI to go inc
Bridge Fund:
Registered. Numbered
lo-lo-o6. 157 to 100 inc.
JOHN WRAY,
26-9 Treasurer, Bingham County,
Hay For Sale.
l have 160 tons of first crop al
falfa and 40 tons of second crop for
sale. Also 140 acres of fine pasture.
Phere is water in the field. My place
S mile south of Firth, Idaho. ].
&. Robertson. -. 2t-tf
The Idaho Republican. [volume] (Blackfoot, Idaho) 1904-1932, 1907-12-27
Notice of Sale of School Bonds.

Notice of Sale of School Bonds.
Notice is hereby given that on Sat-
urday, the 4th day Of January. 1908.
at l o'clock p. m. at the Office of
the clerk Of the School board of
School District Number 80, at Co.
shen, Idaho, the Board of trustees
for said District will receive bids for
the sale of six bonds of the said
School District Number 80, each to
be OF the denomination of $500, pay
able in s to 20 years, at the option
OF the district. The bonds will be
issued to get money to build q school
house.
Bids should be addressed to G. H.
Munson, Clerk of School Board. Shell
ley r. F. D. No. /, Idaho, and should
be marked, IBID for sale of school
bonds"
The board reserves the right to
reject any and all bids.
Blackfoot, Idaho, December 7. 1897.
1854.
The Idaho Republican. [volume] (Blackfoot, Idaho) 1904-1932, 1907-12-27
REPORT OF THE FINANCIAL CON.
DITI0N AIN -.

The d. w Standrod & Company Bank
located at Blackfoot, State of Idaho, at
the close of business on the 23rd day of
December, 1907.
The Idaho Republican. [volume] (Blackfoot, Idaho) 1904-1932, 1907-12-27

located at Blackfoot, State of Idaho al
the close of business on the 23rd day of
December, 1907
RESOURCES
Loans and discounts. s33O o24 %
overuralts '...i........... 7,O9O.7S
Bonds, warrants and other
securities ........ +S.016 70
Banking house, furniture
and fixtures. ... 81. $50 90
luz from BANKS. ............ 51,431.76
Checns on other banks and
cash items. .......... 212591
oash on hand. .............. rs, SS9.S4
Total. .449, 1894
LIABILITIES
Capital stock paid in 500 O0O. 90
surplus fund. observation-disclosures. 11,591,22
Undivided profits. ..... 2O,357.29
Due to banks-deposits . 8O4.33
Deposlts ..'...'. .......... 301,976.5O
Bills payable ......... $4,000. 90
Total .449.729.34
State of Idaho, County Of Bingham S.
L, Z. V. Fisher, Cashier of the above
named bank, do solemnly swear that
the foregoing statement is true to the
best of my knowledge and belief
c. V. FISHER,
c Cashier.
c. w. BERGMAN,
GEO. A. ROBETHAN,
Directors.
subscribed and sworn to before me
this 18th day of December 1907.
w. Fl STUFFLEBEAM,
'ohAL)' Notary Public.
The Idaho Republican. [volume] (Blackfoot, Idaho) 1904-1932, 1907-12-27

Begin smalI.-ln starting into dairy,
ing 1t is always best to commence on
a small scale at first, and gradually in.
crease as experience is gained and the
profits warrant. 1t is very easy to in
crease If 1t is deemed best, but opera
ton cannot be curtailed often without
serious soss.
The Idaho Republican. [volume] (Blackfoot, Idaho) 1904-1932, 1907-12-27
Horse Lost.
500 Reward.

A bay work horse, years old,
branded small G on left shoulder and
a nameless brand resembling Alp
combined on right thigh. I will give
$40 for Information leading to his
recovery.
w. l.. CARLYLE,
Aberdeen, Idaho.
25-3
The Idaho Republican. [volume] (Blackfoot, Idaho) 1904-1932, 1907-12-27

Can Afford It.--Any farmer can az
ford to pay more attention to mis- dairy
cows, even if he has but three OF
four.
The San Juan islander. [volume] (Friday Harbor, Wash.) 1898-1914, 1907-03-02
Bids Wanted

Sealed bids will be received at the Office of the
auditor of San Juan County up to II O'Clock
noon, Monday, April I, for fencing the court
house grounds, total distance of Boo feet, ac-
cording to the following specifications Posts
to be Of sound cedar timber, six inches square
at the bottom and tapered from two and one
half feet from the bottom to four inches in
width at the top; posts to be dressed four SIDES
and charred two and one-ha1f feet from the bot
tom and set feet apart from center to center
and solidly tamped in the ground two and one
half feet deep. Top and bottom rails to be OF
sound AKA fir, dressed four sides, Dashboard to
be Ix17 dressed fir, with water table on top to
receive fir pickets N inches square, dressed
four sides and pointed at the top; moulding ~
inches in width to cover top row of nails; two
small gates and one large double gate, 10 feet
wide, swung suitable steel or iron hinges.
Entire fence to be painted with two good coats
of white lead and oil, for which work separate
bids may be rendered.
Bids will also be received for the construction
of fence with ornamental iron wire, bidder
10 submit either sample cut showing design
and describing material. Fence to be COM
p1eted by May IS.
The board reserves the right to reject any or
all bids.
BY order Of the Board of Commissioners.
]. w. FRITS, Clerk.
The San Juan islander. [volume] (Friday Harbor, Wash.) 1898-1914, 1907-03-02
LOPEZ

There was surprise party at the
home of Mr.. and Mrs. w. p. Caldwell
on the 22nd of February to celebrate
Mr.. Cadwell's birthday. There were
about twenty persons present ard a
pleasant time is reported. The time
was passed listening to Mr.. Cadwelrs
graphophone.
w. P. Caldwell went to Seattle
Monday for furniture for his new home.
Mr.. Prall is on the sick list with
the grippe. He is much better at
this writing.
Miss Sarah McNallie has been quite
sick but is much better.
MIR. Thornton is stringing the wires
down to the home of Mr.. Stanley for
the telephone company. He expects
to put in several new phones.
The San Juan islander. [volume] (Friday Harbor, Wash.) 1898-1914, 1907-03-02
leland
WEST SOUND

J. E. Barker is helping H. L. At
kins this week.
Gene C. Gould made West Sound a
call last Tuesday.
Master Milton Roby has returned
from Bellingham.
Mr.. and Mrs. H. P. Walrath spent
Sunday at West Sound.
Orel Barker made business trip
to Bellingham last week.
Mr.. Johnson returned Tuesday from
business trip to Seattle.
James Bagby, who has been seri-
ously i'll, is slowly improving.
Alex. Chalmers and son Albert
left for Bellingham, Monday.
Capt Robv and Mr.. Williams re-
turned from Bellingham last week.
Mrs. Frank Noble and little daugh-
ter have returned from Bellingham.
Mr.. Armstrong left on Tuesdays
Islander for Bellingham and Seattle.
Miss Rose Adkins is improving
after severe attack of the grippe.
The Ladies' Aid will meet with
Mrs Allen Chase next Thursday,
March Z.
Mr.. E. A. Baldwin returned this
week from business trip to Seattle
and Olympia
Mr.. Pinneo and sons made a bust
ness trip to Friday Harbor this week
in small boat.
The friends of Mr.. Hamilton are
glad to see him on the island, even
though for short visit.
Chase Bros. made business trip
to Bellingham last week, taking their
engine with them to have some re-
pairs made
1t is reported that Mr.. James H.
Nichols, of East Sound, is improving
and that Miss Nichols will resume her
school duties in the near future.
The dance at tie M. W. A. hall last
Friday was we'll attended. Mrs. Bud.
dington, of Deer Harbor, was consid.
cred the best waltzer and was award
ed first prize.
| Mrs. Peter LaPlante returned from
Bellingham, Friday of last week,
bringing James back with her. He
is 81 WHY improving from the severe
attack OF rheumatism.
The West Sound mill is to start ur
this week after being shut down for
repairs for some time. We will all
be glad to hear the hum of the saws
and the sound of the whistle.
The San Juan islander. [volume] (Friday Harbor, Wash.) 1898-1914, 1907-03-02
Orcas
Hrea 81 60. N.
EAST SOUND

Miss Temylin is visiting Mrs. Estyn
Chalmers.
The Ladies' Aid met with Mrs.
Donohue last Thursday.
Mrs. David Nicol is entertaining
Mrs. B. G.. Geoghegan.
J. T. Whitley and family have
moved to the Clark place.
Miss Dorothy Head spent few
DAYS with Mrs. Omer Freel at West
Sound last week.
The youth, wealth and beauty of
East Sound will be well represented
at the presentation of MADAM But
terfy" in Bellingham next week.
Miss Ella Woods returned to her
home in Bellingham Saturday after
spending several months with her
parents, Mr.. and Mrs. ]. 7. Woods.
Mr.. and Mrs. Alfred Hill received
the sad news on Monday of the death
of their grandson. The child was the
son of Mr.. and Mrs. Robert Moore,
of Seattle.
So many of the young people went
to West Sound last Friday night to
the masquerade that the dance to
have been held nere was indefinitely
postponed.
Mr.. and Mrs. I. S. Waldrip have
as their guests Mrs. Peters and Mrs.
BeLson, of Prosser, anG Mr.. Waldrip
and son Wayne, of Seattle. MIR, and
Mrs Wa:drip celebrated their golden
wedding yesterday.
Last Tuesday evening Mrs. K. B.
White gave dinner for Mrs. McClel-
Ian, who has been her guest for sew
eral months. Covers were laid for
Mrs. McClennan, Miss Templin, Har-
ry Templin, J. G.. Woods and Mrs.
White.
A very pretty wedding occurred
at the home of Mr.. and Mrs. Jacob
Cramer on Wednesday at noon, when
Eugene Cramer and Miss Gertrude
PEBBLES, of Chehalis, were married
by Rev. S. V. Warren. The bride
wore going away gown OF dark blue
with gray coat and hat. After a
brief wedding trip Mr.. and Mrs.
Cramer will occupy the King cottage.
The San Juan islander. [volume] (Friday Harbor, Wash.) 1898-1914, 1907-03-02

J. L. Murray to P. Archambault,
small lot IN Sec. "a, twp. IS, range 3,
$50.
J. Stanley to A. c. Oliver, 80 acres
in Sec. II, twp. "a, range 2, Lopez
island, $4,000.
Anne Humphrey to John Stanley,
165. Is acres in Sec. Is, twp. IS,
range 2, Lopez island, $4,000.
L. B. Carter to Eva West, the S.
E. Of tue N E. of Sec. "a, twp.
35, range 3, San Juan island, 81, $50.
Roland Richardson to Mrs. M.
Francis, lot IA in tract 5, Gould's ad-
dition to Friday Harbor, $3.50.
Geo. Barlow to Sam Barlow quit
claim deed to property in Sec. 9, twp.
"a, range l, and Sec. A in twp. "a,
range 2.
Minnie Hahn to Oscar Hahn, lot
on Main street, Friday Harbor, 81. 90.
W. Lampard to H. G.. Lang, of
Colorado Springs, COL, lot in Sec. 10,
twp. 35, range 3, $40.
Frank Smith to Norman Wilson,
1921 acres in Sec. 3, twp. "a, range
2, $3.50.
R. H. Geoghegan to Mrs. B. G..
Geoghegan, improved lot at East
Sound, $1:00.
Alkaline Thrones to C. Roster, 90
acres in Sec. "a, twp. "a, range 3,
ST.
c. Rcsler to Mrs. Roster farm and
personal property in Secs. l and "a,
twp. "a, range 3, $500.
Hiram E. Hadley to Frank Baker,
20 acres in Sec. II, twp. 81, range 2,
East Sound, $3.50.
Ole Void to ]. A. King, 40 acres in
Sec. 8, twp. IS, range 3. $500.
FOR SALE-Big team of horses. RoBr.
CAINRs, ARGYLE. 32-1t
The San Juan islander. [volume] (Friday Harbor, Wash.) 1898-1914, 1907-03-02
DOE BAY AND OLGA

Mrs. Chas. Carlson and baby came
home from East Sound Tuesday.
Jack Snowden went to Belhngham
this week with some fine apples.
he Coffelt boys have 435 logs out
and are away trying to sell them.
Mrs. Boone made a short visit with
her sister, Mrs. Sluyter, few days
ago.
Capt. Haines is shipping shrimps
from Olga again. Heis getting some
verv large ones.
Sam Moore is getting out wharf
piles for the Olga wharf, which is
badly in need of repairs.
Martin Johansen has finished his
contract Of slashing for C. S. Willis.
He did first class job and slashed
FIVE and one-half acres in sixteen days.
The San Juan islander. [volume] (Friday Harbor, Wash.) 1898-1914, 1907-03-02

worse Ha- DWARF Co. are heavily stock
ed in heating stoves, cook stoves and
ranges, granite ironware, tinware, carv
ing sets, cutlery, scissors, raZors, pocket
knives, guns and ammunition.
The San Juan islander. [volume] (Friday Harbor, Wash.) 1898-1914, 1907-03-02

FOR SALE-Fine three acre orchard
tract, in high cultivation; large two story
house, good barn and o u b u d j ne s,
abundance of good water. Eight minutes
walk from post-office and school, Friday
Harbor. Will trade for land on San Juan
island. MRS. CHAs. BEsTMAN.
The San Juan islander. [volume] (Friday Harbor, Wash.) 1898-1914, 1907-03-02
ADVERTISED LETTERS

List of unclaimed letters remain
ing in the Friday Harbor postoffice
for the month ending Feb. %, 1907:
Miss Goldie Bennett
Parties calling for the above will
please say advertised"
E. F. HARPsr,
Acting Postmaster
The San Juan islander. [volume] (Friday Harbor, Wash.) 1898-1914, 1907-03-02

Picked up. adrift, by steamer Alta in
Upright channel, one Indian canoe with
outfit. Owner can have same by proving
property and paying charges.
CAPT. III. L. HAINEs,
Orcas, w ash ngton
The San Juan islander. [volume] (Friday Harbor, Wash.) 1898-1914, 1907-03-02
TAKE NOTICE

Dogs have been killing my sheep. I
hereby give public notice that I intend
putting poison out on my premises.
FRED HUMBLY
The San Juan islander. [volume] (Friday Harbor, Wash.) 1898-1914, 1907-03-02

Sound on March IL, IL and IL with fine
stock Of millinery, trimmed and tailored
hats
The San Juan islander. [volume] (Friday Harbor, Wash.) 1898-1914, 1907-03-02

Some Curious Schools
1t is proposed to open in London a
school for nurselnaids. Russia pos
sesses school for policemen, where
young men are trained for the force.
A remarkable educational establish
ment is the school for judges opened
recently in Paris. Here make-be-
lieve trials are held by pupils under
the supervision of well-known attor-
neys.
At Monte Carlo there is a school
for croupiers.
A very odd educational establish
ment is the school for grave diggers
in Belgium. 1t was founded by the
directors of the Great Evera ceme-
terry, and all candidates for posts as
sections in Belgium must undergo
training in the school and must pass
an examination.
There are several schools of house.
wifery in England, the principal one
OF which is connected with the Ma
tional Training School of Cookery, in
London. Every branch of household
management is taught at this school;
the keeping of accounts, the princi-
pies OF domestic sanitation, and GER
tain amount of sick training being in
ciuded.-Washington Star.
The San Juan islander. [volume] (Friday Harbor, Wash.) 1898-1914, 1907-03-02

MISS MULLIs, Milliner, will be at West
Sound on March Ia and Is with full line
of trimmed and tailored hats and millin-
cry.
The San Juan islander. [volume] (Friday Harbor, Wash.) 1898-1914, 1907-03-02
Stuart leland

A. Droullard made a trip to Roche
Harbor Saturday. y
A. V. A. Cheva!ier was over to
Roche Harbor oce day this week on
business.
E. E ickson and Mr.. O'Neill went
to Friday Harbor Thursday on the
Mystic for supplies.
Mrs. Mattson sent large ship
ment of extra fine chickens to the
Seattle market last week.
The San Juan islander. [volume] (Friday Harbor, Wash.) 1898-1914, 1907-03-02

Are you tired. tagged out, nervous, feel
mean? HOLSTERS Rocky Mountain Tea
strengthens the nerves, aids digestion,
brings refreshing sleep. IS cents, Tea or
Tablets. Friday Harbor Drug Co.
The San Juan islander. [volume] (Friday Harbor, Wash.) 1898-1914, 1907-03-02

Dry batteries at Churchilps, only 30
cents.
The San Juan islander. [volume] (Friday Harbor, Wash.) 1898-1914, 1907-03-02
NOTICE

Lopez island horse owners who had tie
use Of the Hanson q Tee.ers stallion dur
ing the season of 1906 are warned not to
pay :. Teeters for service nnless they
wish to pay twic Payment should be
made to DR.. Nils HANSON, V. S. D.
The San Juan islander. [volume] (Friday Harbor, Wash.) 1898-1914, 1907-03-02

See Nash if you want to insure your
house, barn or furniture. 5-l2-tf
The San Juan islander. [volume] (Friday Harbor, Wash.) 1898-1914, 1907-03-02

| FOR SALE-Big team of horses. RoBT.
! CAINRs, ARGYLE. 3-2-1t