davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
The sun. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1833-1916, 1907-11-21
UDaVls-aOIfOn

WARRINGTON, Nov. 2o.-Miss Emily Marian
Cotton. daughter of Francis G.. Cotton. was
married to-day 20 Lieutenant Commander
Archibald Davis. US. y. The ceremony was
performed in st. Johns Episcopal Church at
noon by the Rev. Summerhold Snivcly of
Philadelphia, uncles of tho bride assisted
by the rector OF 81. Johns. the Rev. Roland
Cotton Smith. The bride was attended by
Mrs. Davenport Brown OF Boston. daughter
OF Mrs. Justice Mckcnna, as matrOn of honor
snd Miss Louise Foraker, daughter OF the
Senator from Ohio, and Miss Helen VI, p.
man was Capt. Andrew 7. Long. L. s. ".
ard the ushers were ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS
Cleland Davis. LieuteuanC-Comma nder Mark
Bristol, Lieutena nt-Commander Pitt Scott.
Capt. !. Curtis Gilmore, IT. l.. 3. A.; Pay
INSPECTOR Thomas Holiday Hicks and Lieut.
Waiter NJ. Falconer. Z. s. n; Nathaniel
Francis and Kimbrough Davis. brother of
the bridegroom. A breakfast In the home Of
the brides father followed the ceremony.
The sun. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1833-1916, 1907-11-21
WEDDINGS.
NiuIIOWny-ThOmas.

tt wedding Of Miss Marie Magdalene
Thomas and Judge A. r. Mullowny Of Wash
ington took place yesterday at the Hotel
Marlborough. Asbury Park. y. j. The
Rev. Starhan Melhorn. rector Of the Lutheran
Church Of the Incarnation of Philadelphia.
performed the ut noon.
The bride wore a gown OF white duchesse
mes saline trimmed with point lace and tulle
veil edged with lace worn by her great-grand-
mother. ed with adiamond crescent. the
bridegroom's gift. She carried a bouquet of
white orchids and lilies of the valley. Mrs.
Richard Young Of Philadelphia attended as
matron OF honor. There were no brides
maids.
Campbell Darlington OF Washington as
sisted as best man and X. McNulty and J.
Simls of New York, Robert Smith OF Newark
and DIR. l.. b. Griffith Of Philadelphia were
ushers. A breakfast followed In the big
dining room Of the hotel.
Judge and Mrs. A. r. MulIowny. who
came on to New York after the reception.
will live in Washington after their wedding
tour.
The sun. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1833-1916, 1907-11-21
COIeEnan-Burr

Miss Natalie Burr and John Burlinson
Coleman were married at noon yesterday
in the Church Of st. Vincent Ferrer. The
bride. who wore a gOwn OF Irsh point lace
over white satin. was attended by her sister.
Miss Jennie Burr. as maid Of honor. The
Misses Catherine Callan. Sarah Cassidy,
Madeline GiIroy and Lucy Coleman, a sister
OF the BRIDEGROOM, were bridesmaids. They
wore pink chiffon gowns with picture hats.
with feathers to match and carried pink
roses. Edward r. Finch assisted the bride
groom as best man and Vary j. Curtis,
Alfred Pach, J. T. Mahoney, T. Adrian Curtis,
William A. Burr and Thomas >. Coleman were
ushers. After the church ceremony MI. and
Mrs. William ?. Burr gave a breakfast aud
reCeptton at the Plaza. MIR. and ars. John
BurlinsOn Coleman will make a GU Of the
South and West.
The sun. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1833-1916, 1907-11-21
The seaW0ers.

Sailing to-day for Queenstown and
Liverpool aboard the White Star liner
Arabic:
Mrs. Hope Aitken. Mr.. and Mrs. Walter
Biggar, the Rev. Archibald Campbell. DR..
n Mrs. Edward D.. Farrell. Mr.. and Mrs.
william +. Gray. Mr.. and Mrs. Charles E..
Potter. Mr.. and Mrs, r. HeatOn Smith. H.. K.
Thorpe and W. II. Webb.
Passengers by the French liner La Lor-
raine, for Havre:
Prince Ferdinand COlonna, the Duke de
Chaulnes. John J. BrattOn. Frederick LeMoyne
Dren. Mr.. and Mrs. L. Aston knight and
Lewis Mack.
Aboard the North German Lloyd steam
ship Main. OF for Bremen:
Joseph H.. Bass. Mr.. and Mrs. John Clausen
William Kettier and John Wagner.
The sun. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1833-1916, 1907-11-21
StauRen-

Miss Mary Brent Stewart and Ernest Stauf-
fen. Jr.. were married yesterday afternoon
in the Church Of the Ascension. Firth avenue
and Tenth street. Tn" ceremony was per-
formed at Z o clock by the rector. tho Rev.
Or. Percy Sticknev Grant. The bride VAS
given away by her father. Louis stewart.
stewart. ns maid of honor. There were no
bridesmaids. Arthur Carroll assisted as best
MAJ and Ilr. John I, A. GersterA jacques
L. Ioisse, Percy A. Alden. John r HennP-
nan. l.. Hoilingsworth Wood and Louis
stewart, Jr., brother OF the bride. were uSh-
ers. Afterward NJ. and Mrs. Louis Stewart
gave a reception at their home. Z Washington
Suuarp North.
The sun. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1833-1916, 1907-11-21
awle-Fisher

W~AsHIN0ToN. Nov. 2O.-Mrs Florence
Thomas Fisher. niece OF Gen. and Mrs. Charles
F. Humphrey. T.. $. A.. and Edward Paarce
Rawle OF Philadelphia were married in the
apartment Of the brides uncle in the POrtner
at noon to-day by the Rev. Charles F. Wind
blEler. pastor Of the First Baptist Church.
and Intimate friends Of the bride and BRIDE
groom. The bridegrOon's best man was his
cousin, james W. Rawle of Philadelphia.
The bride is q daughter Of the Pte Major
Ryan Thomas. I. =, A., and n granddaughter
OF the late Gen. Lorenzo Thomas. U. 8. A.
The sun. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1833-1916, 1907-11-21
Mrs. Leslie Carriers Bankruptcy.

Judge Hough OF the United States Dis
trict Court had adjudioated Mrs. Caroline
Leslie Carter Payne. the actress. a bank
rupt on he petition fled against her by
three creditors on Tuesday. She consented
through her attorneys. Hoadly. Lauter-
bach 4 johnson, to the adjudication. Judge
Hough designated Nathaniel A. Prentiss.
referee in bankruptcy Of 100 Broadway. to
take further proceedings in the matter.
Mr.. Prentiss was the referee when Mrs.
Carter was in bankruptcy before In 1908.
The sun. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1833-1916, 1907-11-21
TRlem-LAnerIa.

The marriage Ct Miss Lulu LeTcrts. daugh-
ter Of the late Oscar /. Leferts and William
\. Tutem. took place yesterday afternoon al
the residence OF Mr.. and Mrs. Edward Robbins
Musgrave. the latter the brides aunt. al 28e
West Ssventv-tirst street. The ceremony
was performed by the Rev. DR.. Herbert Ship
man. rector Of the Church OF the Heavenly
Rest. There were no bridesmaids, Herbert
Tilden assisted as best man and seymour
Woodruff, Rene De Russy. Carleton Macy
and DR.. Frank Chessman were ushers. 4
reception followed the
The sun. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1833-1916, 1907-11-21
Rend-HaSllngs

' The marriage Of Mrs. Adelaide Downey
Hastings. widow Of Henry de Groot Hastings.
and George e. Read took place at noon yester-
day in -. Thomas's Church. TIL bridal
guests inclu1ed only relatives and intimate
friends. The Rev. Or. Ernest NJ. Stires, the
rector, performed the The hridn
was given away by the Rev. DIR. I, s. iisSttngs
her fnther-in-laW. with whom she entered.
\ bridal breakfast followed the ceremony.
The sun. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1833-1916, 1907-11-21
enndersOn-Srflth.

WASHINGTON. Nov. 2O.-Miss Mabel Smith.
daughter OF Mr.. and Mrs. Thomas W. Smith.
was ma rried to-day at Don to Lieut.. Charles
r. sanderson. u. 3. NJ. c. The ceremony
was performed in the home OF the brides
parents on Columbia road by the Rev. Father
Mcguire pastor OF me Church OF the HOLY
Miss Caroline Smith, and the BRIDEGROOM
had for his best q Capt. ". W. Low.
Y. 8. N. c.
The sun. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1833-1916, 1907-11-21

performances were by no means satisfying.
The ohOrusss Of the lrst scene rarely 60
well. and last night, a. 10 almost lnevitabAS,
the brass drowned the voices much Of the
time. RodOlto FerraTi conducted. and the
best that can bs said Of Hmm 10 that no kept
things going and gave a conventional YER
sion Of the score.
The sun. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1833-1916, 1907-11-21

verdi's Aida" with Mime. Nordica in the
title role. RAJ tho opera last night at tho
Manhattan. Nearly every seat in tho
house was filed. The audience enthusiast
cally applauded the sinRers. especially
Nine. NordiCa. Nine. de Cfsneros and NJ.
zenRtello. The cast was: Aida. Nina. Nordica;
ABtRsris, Mime. de CiAneroa: RAGdGwss, M.
ZenatellO; kiRg. M. Mugnoz: AmOnGsrO,
NJ. Ancona; Ramfis. M. ArimOndi; Mes
sG00iero. M. Vsnturini. ~Campanini. con-
duckor-
The sun. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1833-1916, 1907-11-21
Fine Bric-a-Brac
And Objects of Art
Recent ImpOrtationS
And Many Special Offerings

There are two reasons why lovers of The Beautiful and
those who are thinking Of Christmas should come to Wanna
makers now. .
on display, presenting such choice selection a will be impossible later
on. Second, because Of the radical reductions which we have made
on art pieces that were here earlier, and which we wish to sell first. And
no change of season can alter the intrinsic or decorative value Of marble
bust, or a beautiful vase. -.
We show to-day more than three hundred MARBLE BUSTS,
FIGURES AND GROUPS, at prices ranging from $3.50 TO $1,000. A
superb collection. But we also present the following special offerings:
Carana Busts at S3s SO, from $780, at S6S. from $50
Caxarra Figures, at SIS, from $50; nc 500, from 500.
We show over hundred and seventy-hve BuNs, Figures and Groups
in French and solid bronze, at prices ranging from sSS to $500 each. Special
among these are the following:
Bronzes II 81 $50, from 81. Bronzes n S22SO, rom $3.50 .
Bronzes at 81, from 81. Bronzes at S36.SO, from SIS.
Bronzes at $3.50, from 81.
Fine English China Vases, all very richly decorated, reduced in price as
follows
Vases at ss25, from sioSa. Vases at SIS, from $50.
Vases at So rs. from $3.50 Vases at R25, from SIS.
Wehavea very large collection OF fine English Plates In the newest designs
and richness Of decoration. The prices range from SIS to $500 dozen.
some special priced plates 3 follows: Plates at csc each, from 81 u.s. at
$3.50 each, from ST.
A new collection of Sohwarza Bsque has Just arrived, mostly figures
and groups The prices range from 00c u SS26 o.
An order has just been opened, Of vases, feneres, iardinLeres, pedestas,
candle sticks. etc, in Patina Ware. lew shapes and effects. Prices range
from TIC TO $3.50.
A new Import Of Vienna BrOnaes has just arrived, and consist. Of ono
hundred and seventy-sx pieces. The subjects arr mostly Indians, Animals,
busts and figures and the prices range from BIB to $3.50 each.
Third nor. New Building
The sun. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1833-1916, 1907-11-21

|
| !
Iron County register. [volume] (Ironton, Iron County, Mo.) 1867-1965, 1907-12-12

~ q 60 T 90 Il ia.
Bears The n The Kind You Have Always Bought
''ss : ! &4HzZM
Iron County register. [volume] (Ironton, Iron County, Mo.) 1867-1965, 1907-12-12

Orino Laxative Fruit Syrup, the
new Laxative, stimulates, but
docs not irritate. 1t ID the best
Laxative. Guaranteed or your
money back. Sold by all Drug
gists.
Iron County register. [volume] (Ironton, Iron County, Mo.) 1867-1965, 1907-12-12

Pupils of all denominations re equally reccdved-all interference with their
convictions being carefully avoided. TERMS:-Board, Washing of Clothes,
Tuition in English, and all kinds of Useful and Ornamental Needle Work. per
Session of Five Months, are S9000-payable in advance. Terms for insruc-
ton in Music, Foreign Language, Drawing and Painting can be had by apply
ing as below. Attached to the Convent, and totally separated from the board
ingschool, is aSELECT DAY SCHOOL, in which the usual branches of sound
and practical education re carefully impaired. Terms in the Day School will
be, for the present. One Dollar per Month. Information may be had by ap-
plying in person or by letter. to MOTHER SUPERIOR,
ofthe Convent of the Ursuine Sisters, Arcadia, Iron county, Mo.
Iron County register. [volume] (Ironton, Iron County, Mo.) 1867-1965, 1907-12-12
IRONTON MO

NOTICE to Picnicers and Excursiouist-
AS Hacks, Spring Wagons, Single and
Double Buggies, Three-Seated Carriages,
T~wo-Seated Carriages, with competent
drivers; also, the best Of Saddle Horses for
Ladies and Gentlemen can be had al
REASONABLE RATE.
Iron County register. [volume] (Ironton, Iron County, Mo.) 1867-1965, 1907-12-12
DIR. w. j. SMITH,
Graduate American School of Osteopathy, Kirksvile, Mo.

CONSULTATION FREE. CORRESPONDENCE SOLICITED. Board,
Room and Treatment, $40 to SIS per week. Special Rates to parties de-
string Board Without Treatment
This Institution is designed and constructed for the comfort and accommodation Of
patients who seek relief aud recupeuion and the recovery of lost health. Its locaton is
admirable for this purpose. tits on the Iron Mountain Railway, SO miles soth of ST.
Louis and Gao feet above that city. Nestled at the foot of Shepherd Mountain, embow-
cred among majestic trees, just off the main street. and free from it's noise and dust, anG
alongside, and connected with, the famed Emerson Park, with its shady walks and drive.
ways, Sylvan Lake and Grant Spring, and their attractive surroundings, 10 moreb beautiful
or resHuH retreat for the invalid and convdescent OF the weary am cmeworn, can be
found in anA America.
Iron County register. [volume] (Ironton, Iron County, Mo.) 1867-1965, 1907-12-12
Arcadia College
N DHCEDENY
OF THE
...Ursuline Sisters...

The system of education pursued in
this institution is designed to develop the
moral, intellectual and physical powers
of the pupils; to make them refined, ac-
cOmDlished and useful mamhars nf sooio+,,
Iron County register. [volume] (Ironton, Iron County, Mo.) 1867-1965, 1907-12-12

w. c. T. U PRINCIPLES:
Total Abstinence; Prohibition of the Liquor
Traffic; One Standard of Morals for Men
and Women; Home Protection; Equal
Suffrage; and the Teaching Of Scientific
Temperance in Public Schools.
The Red Cloud chief., 1907-12-20
CHAPTER XIII.

TOR n long time Cherry Malotte
sat quietly thinking, removed
by her mental stress to such an
infinite distance from the music
and turmoil beneath that she was con-
-scious OF 1t only as a formlcss clamor.
She had tipped a chair back against
the door. wedging it beneath the knob
$50 that she might be saved from inter
;ruption. then flung herself into an
other seat and stared u~nseeingly. As
she sat thus and thought and schemed
harsh and hateful lines seemed to eat
into her face. Now and then she
moaned impatiently. as though fearing
2cst the strategy she was plotting
might prove futile; then she would
rise and pace her narrow quarters.
She was unconscious OF time and had
spent perhaps two hours thus when
amid the buzz Of talk In the next
compartment she heard a name which
The Red Cloud chief., 1907-12-20
RuIinq on Rights Of Pupils.

Lincoln, Dec. 9,-Deputy County At
torney Matson holds, in an opinion
given out, that a school teacher has
no right to compel a pupil to say the
Lords prayer, The question was
asked Of him by a Johnson county
teacher. one OF whose pupils refused
to join in the daily devotional exer-
cises.
Buckingham for General Manager.
Omaha, Dec. 10.-At the annual
meeting of the stockholders OF the
Union stock Yards company OF South
Omaha the following officers we're
elected: President, R. ]. Durham:
vice president. J. ID. Creighton, secre-
t~ary.treasurer, j. c. Sharp; general
manager, Everett Buckingham.
The Birmingham age-herald. [volume] (Birmingham, Ala.) 1902-1950, 1907-03-03
Deceased Wife's Sister

The House of Commons has passed
the deceased wife's sister bill This
is the eighteenth time it has passed it,
and the House of Lords has killed it
seventeen times. Some think the lat
ter will make it eighteen times, but
that remains to be seen, for the bill IS
now before the lords.
The killing in the upper house is
done at the instance of the bishops
who are lords spiritual, casting votes
in the House of Lords. Just why they
should fight the bill on it's every ap-
pearance no one seems to know, and
they themselves will not tell. They
have simply killed it in the past, and
perhaps they are getting ready to re-
peat the operation.
If man wants to marry his deceased
wifes sister, ii is his business and
that of the sister, and no one at this
distance can see why the government
should say No. No state in this coun-
try interferes in any such uncalled-for
manner, and what is good in America
should be good in England, the lords
spiritual to the contrary notwithstand-
ing.
The entire question is a mystery to
Americans. No one becomes a de-
ceased wife's sister by choice. No one
blames any sister that circumstances
throw into that category. The truth is
the lords spiritual of old England are
over conservative, possibly cranky,
and they need mending or ending, for
not one of them has ever furnished a
reasonable or satisfactory explanation
of his votes against deceased wife's
sister bills.
The Birmingham age-herald. [volume] (Birmingham, Ala.) 1902-1950, 1907-03-03
Street I-iuhts

Birmingham, like every growing city,
needs many public improvements, but
one of the most pressing demands now
is more street light. In the matter of
public education Birmingham is for
tunate in having school system sec
ond to that of no city in the country.
1t has a large supply of pure filtered
water, perfect sanitary sewerage, miles
of we'll paved streets and an excellent
street car system. But when it comes
to street illumination in residence sec
tions Birmingham is noticeably def
cient. The business district is well
lighted, and every residence highway
should be well lighted, too.
There are only 459 street lights in
the entire city. Quite a number of
residence streets are in total darkness
after nightfall and on some of these
streets are found elegant and costly
homes. Lights in Birmingham are less
expensive, it is said, than they are in
many other southern cities, but even
were the cost greater, Birmingham
should have more street illumination.
AT least 100 additional lights are
needed.
The Birmingham age-herald. [volume] (Birmingham, Ala.) 1902-1950, 1907-03-03
Last Hours OF Congress

The Fifty-ninth Congress comes to
IN end, so far as the law is concerned
nj midnight, but so far as the hands
of the clocks in the two halls of legis.
lation are concerned ii may go on UNI
til noon tomorrow.
1t has passed the great appropria
ton bills covering the coming flnan-
cial year. One of those bills contains
a big appropriation that will carry nav
igation over and above Squaw Shoals
in the Warrior river, and it would be
unnatural in us of this district to con-
denim it altogether.
But in very truth its acts of omis
sion are heavy. 1t has cringed to the
standpatters, refusing TO grant even a
small concession TO the Filipinos. 1t
refused to require publicity of cam
paign subscriptions. and slush funds
The Birmingham age-herald. [volume] (Birmingham, Ala.) 1902-1950, 1907-03-03
BuiIdinu tho Panama Canal

On May 9 next the administration
will have been engaged in digging the
Panama canal three full years, and in
those three years it will have spent
$12S,000,000. Do you doubt these stu
pendous figures?
Well, the first Panama bill appropri-
ated 50,000000, four fifths of which
went to France and onefifth to the re-
public of Panama. Then came an APP
preparation for actual digging, 100000
90. This was speedily followed by an
emergency appropriation of $11 100000
Then came a deficiency appropriation
of s5,OO0,OOO, and the regular sundry
civil bill of last year carried $25,000,-
600. The sundry civil bill of this year
carries sum not much less. The total
to date is $12S000,000, and yet the
work is but fairly started.
The three years have brought before
the country a series of designations
and plumbers with but small achieve
MT. One engineer after another has
deserted the huge task. Blundering
extravaganza, If not actual corruptionn,
has marked every step of the three
years of effort. Senator Morgan's pre-
dictions have been fulfilled at every
turn.
The sending of army engineers to
Panama means that the canal will not
be completed very soon or at very low
cost 1t bids fair to cover in con-
struction fifteen years, and to cost at
least double the original estimate.
That estimate was $130,O00,00O. 1t
will cost at least twice that sum, for
the Culebra cut is still but scratched
near the surface. Thus far the Roose-
welt administration has won no glory
at Panama, and the outlook is not
promising.
The Birmingham age-herald. [volume] (Birmingham, Ala.) 1902-1950, 1907-03-03
IN HOTEL LOBBIES
Ed. D. Smith Returns.

Senator Pettus' Endorsement of you for
the northern district of Alabama will have
much weight with me-" President Roose-
welt told City Attorney Ed d. Smith in
Birmingham last week
Mr.. Smith has returned from Washing
ton, where he went In the interest of his
candidacy for the position, and seems OPP
timistlc over his chances of getting the
appointment In talking of the matter yes
terday, he said:
Il do not think the President has prom
ised the position to anyone, and it is
very difficult to get any Information in
Washington just now. Congress is trying
to finish it's work before adjourning, and
l do not think that there will be any ap-
pointment of the new federal judge until
after this session of Congress. n
Il think that the appointment will be
made shortly after Congress adjourns,
and that it will be sent to the Senate
for continuation at the split session.
Senator Pettus and Congressman
Bankhead took me to the White House
to meet the President, and | was with him
some little time. He assured me that the
fact that Mr.. Pettus indorsed my candi
dacy would have weight with him in
making the appointment.
'As yet / do not think that anyone
knows who will get the appointment. | did
not hear any information in Washington
that would lead me to think anyone was
sure of the appointment
The Birmingham age-herald. [volume] (Birmingham, Ala.) 1902-1950, 1907-03-03
Kissing In Public Places.

THE present system of co-opera tive
lf-government which is now practiced
at the Birmingham High school has
among many other advantages, one es-
pecial purpose that particularly admire"
said citizen yesterday who is associated
with educational work
at is the purpose Of the system for the
pupils to take practically everything in
their hands. There Is general assembly,
comprised of two representatives elected
from each session room. This body of thir
ty members drafts and passes the laws
governing the conduct of the school.
I'm the constitution drafted for the
school it is set down specifically that hiss
Ing in the school, at the athletic games
in connection with the institution, or in
other places where the faculty has au-
thority is an act of misconduct.
This means a great deal to me. In the
first place it shows the fine ideals which
our High school must have, and in the
second place the measure seeks to rem-
edy one of the most detestable practices
of which Lean imagine.
"a lady or gentleman never resorts to
such an expression of his or her opinions.
1t is usually left to reptiles and the var
ments of very low order. When ! see
or hear a person missing on any occasion,
| cannot help but label them either ignor-
ant or without self-respect. / have no.
ticed this matter recently at the theatre
where high class plays were being pre-
sented When such conduct is exhibited
on such an occasion, it is clearly display
of ignorance.
1.-The most effective manner to show dis
| pleasure at a performance is to merely
/ keep still and perfectly quiet. Such re-
| cepton would certainly affect an actor as
much as lot of kissing, and it is far
more dignified. People should control their
feelings above all things"
The Birmingham age-herald. [volume] (Birmingham, Ala.) 1902-1950, 1907-03-03
SPEED ON TROLLEY LINES.

From the Philadelphia Ledger
The speed record of some of the best
constructed trolley lines compares well
with that of the steam roads The dis
lance on the line between Chicago and
Aurora, thlrty-hve miles, has been COW
cred in less than thirtyfive minutes
Cars have run on the Lake Shore cleo
trio railway between Toledo and Cleve-
land at seventy mile an-hour speed
maintained for three minutes. A speed OF
sxty-five miles an hour has been accom-
plished between Muncie and Indianapolis
and much greater speed has been
reached elsewhere over short distances
The day is seemingly not far distant
when the electric railway system of the
country will reach transcontinental pro-
portions. when it will be possible to
board IA well appointed, comfortable and
speedy electric train at Boston and
alleht at San Francisco. The conception
is by no means visionary.