davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
The Washington times. [volume] (Washington [D.C.]) 1902-1939, 1907-10-06
I'M G OF HUMANITY
1OLZALO HAVE CHANGED

II is very possible that these VIZ
tues and sentiments which are not
strictly Indispensable &c the Just man
Of today are the facts of all that Will
blossom when man shall have accom-
plished The hardest stage of the "strIe-
gle Tor life"
Also, We must keep a few stump
tuary virtues In reserve In order TO
replace those which we abandon as
useless, FOR our consCienc. has need
or exercise and nourshment. Already
we nave thrown OF number o. con-
straints winch were as5uredly hurtful
but which at least kept up the activ-
ity of our life
Ne are no longer chaSte. since we
nave recognized that the work Of tho
aesh cursed FOR twenty centuries. *
.aSetul and lawful
We no longer Eo out in search OF
resignation. 90 modification. Of sacri-
ice We are no longer lowly in heart
or poor In spirit
AL tlhs is very lawful. seeing that
these virtues depended on a religion
which is retiring. but il is NOT wen
that their places should remain emptv.
Our ideal 40 longer asks to create
saints, virgins. martyrs. but even
though fl take another road. thu. splr-
itual road that animated the saints
must remain intact and Is sui neces-
Sory % the ma1 who wishes TO &c
further than simple Justice
II is beyond that simple il,stfca tbot
the morality begins of those who hope
IN the future.
The Washington times. [volume] (Washington [D.C.]) 1902-1939, 1907-10-06

that we can" she viii tell you, but
we love our homo"
one evening In the executive man
sion at Albany when the governor Is
not required az the capitol is typical
of many such at the home IN New
HyrI- city
Nr. Hughes moves raDidly but quiet
", and likely as not he win enter The
Drawing room without attracting at
tention until he speaks some word OF
greeting. Re speaks uodesdy but
firmly. You know he means what he
says the moment you oaSoh his in
donations. And there is a cuietness
or mauner. a serenity OF speech. that
ruts any one at ease. difndsut though
ne may be.
Don't imagine for a moment that
Governor Hughes f. an extremely seri-
Gus man. He has o wealth OF humOr
in him and sometimes he Is apt 70
express 81 70 the most serious de-
ci5ions which no has 70 make. Guests
who SIT az the table With him ind
him q merry host For everything
De has an anecdote. To dine with the
governor en- famille IS indeed q treat
In New York the Hughes family at
tends the Fifth Avenue Baptist
Church. Scr years before his work be-
came TOO onerous Governor Hughes
taught a Bible class there-the origf-
nal OF the John .. Rockefeller tr..
B-ble class The governor and his
wife keep up membership IN that
church. though they must perforcs
Worship now in Albany And. OF
course. all the young Hugheses 90 TO
sunday school there, too
Mr.. Hughes. however, Isn't as hard
and fqse about his views on religion
AS IS young Mr.. Rockefeller or his
father. for that matter. He Is not
. teet0taIer; he doesn't imagine that
lust because a man smokes five cigars
% day that he Is going straight 70 per
clifton. he may or may not take
glass OF whisky. but II he does Il IS
Right IN hts own home.
The Washington times. [volume] (Washington [D.C.]) 1902-1939, 1907-10-06
Library Denicts the Mnn.

IN TIC library one gets the best idea
OF the man who in the space OF a sin
gle year was made governor ana a
Presidential possibility. It shows nat
the man who uses II IS the LAWYER
first and always. On the wallis are pic
lures o. Herbert Spencer. John stuart
MIL Darwin. Huxley, KaeckeI. aad
other men Of philosophy and science
Few law books line the shelves. Fic-
ton and works on science and philos-
ply take uD most Of the space.
The library is where Governor
Hughes spends his time when he is at
home IN New York. Ii IS a large. two
Widowed front room on the second
story. 1t IS banked with the book
cases. There is a great central desk.
too, Uttered always with letters. manu-
scripts and kilograms Plain as It Is.
The Washington times. [volume] (Washington [D.C.]) 1902-1939, 1907-10-06
RACE SUICIDE
NOT A HOBBY
ExecutiUe Is Father
of -Four, and LoUeS
His Children, With
out NegJecting Pub
lie Duties.

nv rs a. girl"
Good" exclaimed the tall.
spare man with the buBhy
whiskers VINO was waiting
outside the chamber.
Everything ali rigft?' ne
asked lust as a lawyer might quiz
witness
Couldn't be better" WAS the rep.y.
And then Charles Evans Hughes.
governor OF the State Of New York
and something Of a Presidential posi-
biiity. chuckled heartily. wrung the
nurses hand, hurried downstairs,
lighted a fine big Havana cigar. and
called for the cook to bring him ham
and eggs. coffee. rolls. and French
fried potatoes.
I'm be needed over at the capitol
"a, remarked. even II I am a proud
p-pa-"
Thus was born the fourth child Of
Governor Hughes-she has been named
Elizabeth. because It Is a fRvorite
name Of her mother, the governors
wife. She is the first child to be born
IN the executive mansion at Albany.
OF course. the formal bulletins were
Issued for the benefit OF those loyal
citizens who wished to know.
Mother and child are doing well,
were the stcreotyped words Of the
physicians in attendance.
But "she weighs eight pouudsr' from
the governor himself told the story
better.
Ard there he was that very morn
ing over in the governors office at the
capitol attending 10 the business OF
the people who. sent him there. just
as II nothing had happened.
Now. n this had been Governor
Hughes debut as a father. one might
have expected the quiet citation with
which he greeted his visitors on that
eventfuI day. August 10. when the
youngest Miss Hughes FIRST saw the
light
But THE makes the chief executive
OF the Empire State fath-r OR the
fourth time He has a son eighteen
years old who IS a Junior at Brown
University. Providence, II. 7, who is
named for his father. Then there Is
Miss Helen Hughes. who Is sixteen
years old. and little Miss Katherine,
who has Just turned nine years. Baby
Miss Hughes completes the governors
quartet OF hostages to fortune.
The Washington times. [volume] (Washington [D.C.]) 1902-1939, 1907-10-06
no AdrOcate OF Race suicide.

Governor Hughes IS no advocate OF
race suicide. He loves children. and
the four OF his own mean more TO him
than mere governorships, or even the
Presidency itself. His famHy Is all
that ne lives for
OF course. today the Hughes home Is
in the mansion at Albany which the
State OF New York provides for its
governors as they come and go. But
the real home IS a modest twenty-foot
house In New York city. at go West
End avenue. u Is there that the best
part Of the governors life has been
spent-the life OF the library and Nv
ing room. with his wife and youngsters
about him.
Governor Hughes is no ciIbman His
wife Is no clubwoman. She has no
papers 10 read about the bringing up
OF children. She IS too busy bringing
up her own 10 have time 90 write down
any theories about other peoples chill
dren. Theirs Is eral home life.
Their home is a real one. too.
Simplicity Is It's keynote
The drawing-rCom is impressiyely
plain. There is some mahogany furni-
ture. few small vases on the mantel
shcn. a dozen pictures on the walls in
grays and browns. The upholstery IS
quiet, unobtrJsive green. on the
floor lies a big rug OF somber tint and
near the windows. through which YOU
may catch glimpses OF the sparse
trees that line West End avenue. is
grand piano. 70 has one OF those auto
matte players fixed TO the keyboard.
And there was nothing the governor
liked better in the older DAYS when he
was a private person, than TO run tbe
piano-playing machine himself when
he came home tired after hard DAVIS
work In the courts or before some
commission.
The whole home is unpretentio,,s
~ most lawyers OF the standing a.
The Washington times. [volume] (Washington [D.C.]) 1902-1939, 1907-10-06
BY MAURICE MAETERLKCK,

BY MAI klNE MAkIERLINth.
II OR all that touches upon our
* moral life we stu have the
choice Of our illusions: gJod
sense itself that is to say,
the scientific spirit Is obliged TO ad-
nit as -nucn. Wherefore. taking one
illusion with another. LET us welcome
those from above rather than hose
from below
The former after all have brought
us to the stace q; which we are. and
wnen We look back upon OUR starting
point, the dreadful cave of prehistoric
man. we owe them certain gratitude.
The latter illusions. those Of the in
'eTiOr regions. that is to say. o.. good
sense. have given proofs OF their ca
pacity hitherto only when acconpanlcd
and supported by the former. They
have not yet walked alone. They
are taking their first steps m the
dark
Thc~ are leading us. they say. TO a
regular. assured. measured. exactly
weighed state of well being. to the
conquest of matter BE It so-ti,cv
have charge Of this kind II happiness.
But let Jhcm not pretend that To al
tain Il. IL is necessary to fling over
board like a dangerous cargo. all That
hitherto formed the heroic. cloud
topped. mdefatigaole adventurous en-
crgy Of our conscience
Leave us a few fancy virtues allow
a little spa e for our fraternal senu-
ments!
The Washington times. [volume] (Washington [D.C.]) 1902-1939, 1907-10-06
GOVERNOR HUGHES,

the ba- which Governor Hughes en-
joys II would be considered small But
Governor Hughes Is not a rich man.
He mag be worth, altogether 500, 90
He may not be. The biggest fee he
ever received was $4,000. and that was
his pay as counsel for the insurance
investigation. II the real fact must
be known, Governor 0hes. when he
practced al the bar-as he hopes to
again-always consulted his client as
TO the amount OF the fee
Hughes IS no musician. but he loves
music He plays the plano by the ala
OF the mechanical device and he gets
lot or fun out OF II. too. 70 say moth
ing OF relaxation and mental relief.
Music. he says. rests him.
The Washington times. [volume] (Washington [D.C.]) 1902-1939, 1907-10-06
Mrs. Hughes.

TO forget his law and the many ma
chinauIons Of it. just for the moment
was Mr.. Hughes greatest delight.
It IS the same up in Albany.
You Ca: see Governor Hughes-if he
can get away from the capitol-walk-
ing any pleasant afternoon with Miss
Helen ana Miss Katherine. Miss Helen
Is getting to be quite the young lady.
but little Miss Katherine is-very
frankly-only a little girl.
When he weather permits she is al
lowed 10 play on the grounds Of the
Executive Mansion In EasIe street.
Albany. West Of thu grounds and
separated by a high picket fence IS ST.
NincenCs FeU'ale Orphan Asylum. Ths
sol1d OF cSi ms voices over the
picket fence 1c little Kathe.fne's
ear soou after a.r father and mo cher
moved 70 Albany, and she went over
TO see the Tiny orThaus play.
Il wasn't long after that when lit
tie katherine was running TO her
mother 10 ask II the poor Title or
phans couldn't come over and play
with her
Why certainly" said Mrs. Hughes.
lum were seen about Il. Il was all
arranged.
The little girls We're divided into mar
ties II twenty-five once week. and
all simmer long there has been d: gar
den party for the little orphans at the
home OF little Katherine Hughes
daughter Of the governor Of the State
of New York
Games are played. I'm which little
katherine is the lvelicst player. When
the romping IS done Mrs Hughes in
vites them all to the broad porebes
Of the executive mansion. where She
and her eldest daughter. Miss Helen
start the afternoons entertainment
This cone, there IS ice cream and
cake. and lemonade. and $50. wben
the ss'ters require the little orphans
to be back again. comes only too soon
II can be said with safety that n
The Washington times. [volume] (Washington [D.C.]) 1902-1939, 1907-10-06

organization or women who want 70
Keep up their love for their alma
matter. Wellesley College.
"5dy home and my children" she
said the ether day, have been my
chief interest. Perhaps that is why 4
have not beer a more l3yal club niem-
Der I was born in Milwaukee and
don't mind ticking YOU when. either
1t was ia 1864. My age isn't one Il
the things which makes me sensitive
Mrs Hughes frankly admits thar
next to going 10 Europe with her hus-
hand-which wasn't allowed her tlds
year-she wouldf rather sit in the
hororv with him while he works thau
- anything else
we want 70 sec all OF the world
The Washington times. [volume] (Washington [D.C.]) 1902-1939, 1907-10-06
Fond of His Children.

When the Hughes family lived IN
New York the young girls went TO a
private school on West End avenue.
When there CHANGED the great good
luck that their father could get up
town before it was dinner time. at
least one Of them but more often the
two. took him by the hand and walked
up Riverside Drive. To have them
with BIN for an hour while he tried
The Washington times. [volume] (Washington [D.C.]) 1902-1939, 1907-10-06
Mother Of Four Hugheses.

Now, who is the mother Of the four
Hugheses. three girls and boy
She was Miss Antoinette Cater.
daughter Of Walter ). Carter. VINO
until his death was senior partner o.
the firm Of Carter & Hughes. of which
Ger husband was junior partler Mr..
Carter took time enough from the law
The Washington times. [volume] (Washington [D.C.]) 1902-1939, 1907-10-06

Governor Hughes stands arse in The
hearts OF the voters of the great
Empire State little Miss Katherine
holds sway over several hundred lit
tie o. 2han girls Who dwell beside hs5r
IN the executive mansion. at Albany.
The Washington times. [volume] (Washington [D.C.]) 1902-1939, 1907-10-06

Simplicity Is the Keynote in The
Householder GoDernor Hughes
of Mew York, Who LfUes Flo,
His Family and HIS State---I1tr
mate Facts About HIM ana
His Home Life. " : :.
The Washington times. [volume] (Washington [D.C.]) 1902-1939, 1907-10-06

90 coll2Ct dHe etChings-and a son-in-
Erv whom he took into partnership
later. Today many OF them hang in
The Hughes home
Mrs. Hughes IS tail and slender. Size
MS Irregular features. wavy. dark
brown hair. and large. expressive.
brown eyes HGr manner has all the
dignity OF the mother OF four, but that
doesn't keep her from beinS vivaclous
and altogether fuU OF charm.
Mrs Hughes doesn't belong 20 one
woman's club. There are just three
organizations 20 which she owns al
l=giance-the Nary Washington Chap
ter OF the Colonial Danes. the Daugh-
tiers OF the American Rev0lUcJr. and
the New York Wellesley AIluuae. ar
Mexico weekly ledger., 1907-12-19
County News.
CHAMP.

Rev. Banks Is In a series Of meet
ings at Prairie View which began the
18th OF the month. We trust all will
attend these meetings and that they
will be the means Of bringing many
souls to Christ.
There will be no prayer meeting al
Bethel Thursday evening on account
OF the meeting at Prairie View.
Mrs. Geo Dean spent q few days II
Columbia, last week, at the bedside o.
her neice Hilga Casey, who is quilt
sick Of pneumonia.
Mrs. Booth who has been on th'
sick list Is better at this writing.
Scott McCorey and wife ere moyins
to the Will johnson place northeast O.
town this week.
J. e.. wilkins lost one Of his colt
recently.
Mrs. Annie Dean and children, Jen
ME and Harvey, returned home from
an extended visit in California las
| week.
O. Fl. Dean is suffering with rheu
matism.
Most OF our farmers are through
gathering corn.
R. K. Dean and family visited II
Columbia, recently.
Misses Edna Williams and Lem
Curry Of east Of Centralia visited mis-
Made Dodd recently.
Mr. and Mrs. Lee Gregory CAV
their son, Ray, a surprise birthda
party On the evening Of Dec sth' 4
very pleasant evening was spent Q
all present, and after partaking 0
dainty refreshments they all DEPARTS
for their homes wishing Ray man
more returns Of thelhappy occasion.
Mexico weekly ledger., 1907-12-19
THOMPSON.

Rufus Davis has Ibeen en- tne si0A
list for several days. uor...
Cant 8 oonsidine and onas' e..sd
holder are buying corn to be delivered
At Thompson at 4Oc per ou' w.
Mrs, W. d. Pulls is quite SICK we
hope to see her improve. s.,,
Z. F. Elliott has sold the >. SUN =,
niger corn Of Illinois, conslsllns =.
shout 1900 bu. to cant s. consioine
8 %. at 4Oc per bu. .n and
Mr.. and Mrs. John Wlsemsn ALT sns
children were down Sunday the guest
Of MI Q. Boone and family. ,.r q,
+. I. cleveland got out one S "a, - :
cattle to the st. Louis market SuHOA'
night. %, n pros-
Meeting trip through the sta'e III UT
orado. o.,t,s
cy Barnes shipped one car o. ~ SI "wr
TO s.. Louis Sunday night OF DIS O"-
feeding,
Mexico weekly ledger., 1907-12-19
President J. II. Garnet and Wife at
seccnd Baptist Church Last Night.

Program as announced was carried
out in full. They pronounced this
the best entertainment given them In
the state. Mr.. Bodine and his choir
did fine singing, also Mrs. s. Wash
Ington and her committee gave a uni
que supper, to the distinguished
guests and friends. Dr. GARRETT and
his wife said many good things for
Rev. s. M. Smothers, officers and
church, for the fine way they were re-
ceived and treated while in Mexico.
They were the guest of Mr.. and Mrs.
Thomas Bass while here and Jared
finely. Their daughter from Lincoln
College, Jefferson City, Joined her
parents here, and will spend Christ
mas with them In Macon, Mo.
Mexico weekly ledger., 1907-12-19
CANT.

Hog killing is the order OF the day'
Mrs. Mamie Woolery is quite SICK
DIR. Griffin, Of Mexico, is In attendance
Hurdle and Cant schools are TO give
entertainments Christmas eve.
Mrs. Perry Mill, visiting here from
Marshal, is sick.
Jim Newman has rented MS iafm
and is thinking Of going TO Ooiorauo.
orme McOammon is painting ana
getting bis house ready to occupy ana
will SOON move to it. ..
The Knights s. Ladies Of Pythias
met at Cant last week and besides ~
interesting time served refreshments
Alvin sellars happened to serioui
accident last week. In ringing nos
n threw him against the fence U
ting A leader On the back OF DIS OAHU
the leader Of the third finger
We wish our readers a merry Cnf'S'
mas and a happy New Year
Mexico weekly ledger., 1907-12-19

Mrs. g. r. Woolery has bean quite
sick for several weeks. We hope foI
her speedy recovery.
Ben Crockett is the guest for severa'
days Of bis friend, ]. A. Childers.
Ben Franklin and wife, J. o. and +
N. Tinsley we're Sunday guests q
their parents, Mr., and Mrs. r. p. Tin
sley.
DIR. Elliott, Of Kansas City, will
be here the last Of the week Il
spent Christmas with his brother, e
Il. Elliott.
Mr.. and Mrs. Bud Pulls, Of Boone
we're the guests this week Of his par
ents.
The writer expects to be silent will
the pencil next week In regard :,
items. We will spend Xmas with oul
folks IN the adjoining county. W.
wish the Editor and the readers
Merry Christmas and q Happy New
Year.
L. II. Heinland and wife departed
Tuesday to visit relatives In the Stat,
Of Iowa.
Mexico weekly ledger., 1907-12-19

The Ledger feels confident that ali
Of the merchants Of Mexico will join
the merchants Association, which dur
mig the last ten days has done 50 much
toward bringing trade to this city,
which should have been brought here
years ago. gais organization is calcu-
lated to be Of a permanent benefit to
Mexico and Audrain county.
Mexico weekly ledger., 1907-12-19

last Monday.
Mrs. Jim Camplin and Mrs. VIII
Bishop visited Mrs, Emmett Fair
banks at Perry, one day last week.
Misses Annie and Cordia Snyder
moved to town last Thursday. We
welcome these excellent people to our
midst.
Turkey picking is the feature Of the
season here now.
Mr.. Jim Eddings of New London
made q business trip here Wednes-
day.
Perry Davis shipped out about i2,00(
lbs OF dressed turkeys last week.
Mr.. Bob Hanna, one OF the aged mer
In our community, passed away Dec,
IA. He leaves two brothers and three
sisters to mourn bis death. He VA
buried at South Fork, Dec. Is, Rev,
Ohas Richmond conducting the funera'
services. We extend our sympathy.
Dol Hanger had q valuable horse tc
fall dead last Sunday.
Mexico weekly ledger., 1907-12-19

EVERY town always has a few citi-
gems who when ever any public pro-
position comes up are afraid to take
sides, but just "chew the rag''. These
people should not be blamed. The
Lord made them that way. 1t was
intended that they should "chew the
rag''. Only this aud nothing more.
Mexico weekly ledger., 1907-12-19
Entertainment at Hardin.

The Menaechmi Of Platus Will be
given this evening In the original
Latin by members Of the Junior and
Senior Latin classes Of Hardin College
In the Hardin Auditorium, at $50.
Admission will be ten cents and out
lines 10 English will be on sale for five
cents each.
This was the play initiated by
Shakespeare in his Comedy Of Errors.
Mexico weekly ledger., 1907-12-19
John Hawkins Kills Himself

John Hawkins, aged thirty-fve, Of
Columbia, Mo-, killed himself Wed
nesday, December 10, by cutting bis
throat. he had been drunk for some
time
Mexico weekly ledger., 1907-12-19

Second Monday In February, second
Monday in May, second Monday in Au,
gust and second Monday In November.
Adjourned terms are held regularly
the second Mondays in January, March
April, June, July, September. October
and December.
Mexico weekly ledger., 1907-12-19

A entertainment will be given at
the Duly school house on the evening
lof December "a by Miss Emerson,
teacher Of this school. An enjoyable
time is anticipated. The entertain
ment Is given for the benefit OF a
school library.
Mexico weekly ledger., 1907-12-19
]. K. Pool Very N.

J. K. Pool, Editor OF the Centralia
Courier, is very i'll with sciatic rheu-
matism. He has been confined TO his
bed for several days.
All Boone county will unite with the
Herald In hope Of his recovery.
Mexico weekly ledger., 1907-12-19

We are making prices on buggies
mat should interest you. We offer
every job on our floor at a bargain.
uiwl Durkee. s. bearing.
Mexico weekly ledger., 1907-12-19
HoMEsEEKERs EXCURSIONS vI0 THE
WABASH.

To all points In Texas, Oklahoma
Indian Territory and certain points In
many other states. On sale first and
third Tuesdays each month until and
including Dec. 1907. Low rate, liberia
emit and stop over privileges, cal
or address
/. N. Richards
Ticket Agent.
Mexico, Mo
Mexico weekly ledger., 1907-12-19

The prettiest and best wearing
Enoes 10 town and sold at a savings o.
Pc 70 SOC a pair. Make US prove 1t.
Fredendall & wilkins.
Mexico weekly ledger., 1907-12-19

Fine stationery, Lotus and Allie
bette chocolates. 70 Fri d
J.. W. Harrison s. Son.
Mexico weekly ledger., 1907-12-19

Something for every member of the
family at Ferris s. Cauthorn's. Be
sure to call on them when you 20 shop
ing for Xmas. Ferris 8 Cauthorn.
Mexico weekly ledger., 1907-12-19

ASK for Pollockis Daisy Flour II you
want the best light bread, biscuits,
FAKE and pastry. div
Mexico weekly ledger., 1907-12-19
Home Seekers Excursion via the Wa
bash.

To all points in Texas, Oklahoma,
Indian Territory and certain points
an many other states. On sale first
ind third Tuesdays each month until
and including Dec. 1907. Low rates,
liberal limits and stopover privileges.
For futher information call or address
I. M. Richards, Agent
Mexico weekly ledger., 1907-12-19

Lee Brothers had a fine car load Of
horses In the st. Louis market this
week.
Mexico weekly ledger., 1907-12-19

|Blum's are Headquarters for all
|nds Of appropriate Christmas pres
Its. dtmwl
Mexico weekly ledger., 1907-12-19

100 boxes of oranges that range
from Zoe to 4Oc per dozen at J. O.
Kings. d2w1
Mexico weekly ledger., 1907-12-19

50 pairs one dollar and twenty-five
.nt blankets for SO cents.
Ricketts, g. Emmons, ID. g.. Co.
Mexico weekly ledger., 1907-12-19

dutch" Deckard, the Pacific Ex-
press driver, is Ill. Fred Willingham
is filling his place.
Mexico weekly ledger., 1907-12-19

hardin Rixey, who has been sick for
seral days, is not much improved.
Mexico weekly ledger., 1907-12-19

we are closing out our vehicles at
slsAcy reduced prices, and have
N,salns worth Jour while TO investi-
sA'e' 1t Will pay you to buy now.
Ferris & Cautnoru. wi
Mexico weekly ledger., 1907-12-19
Circuit Court.

]. N.Cross was over from Columbia,
today.
Mexico weekly ledger., 1907-12-19

We are making special prices In oul
Fress-gOods department.
Ricketts, & Emmons, ID. @. 90.
Mexico weekly ledger., 1907-12-19

Our home Savings Banks are free
bra deposit at 81 90 and may be re.
|urned at any time and the dollar will
h refunded.
Div North Missouri Trust 90.
Mexico weekly ledger., 1907-12-19

|The largest assortment Of Toile,
Eaters and Extracts at Buckner 8
wi
Mexico weekly ledger., 1907-12-19

We handle corn Ia the shuck, clean
.uusked OF shelled and pay highest
market price.
Vim Pollock Min & Elevator %.