davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Der Deutsche correspondent. [volume] (Baltimore, Md.) 1841-1918, 1907-09-27
Rotbhauie teller UNI Dem @oIf cine

Rathbauie teller INN Dem 8olt eine
quite Administration 81 geben."
Die neuernannten 3eamten emf
pfillgen geItern bon alien Selten
@Iiidtpiinihe ullo ipilroen 9ausSn'
ipeftor 8reiton nnb 8eiunobeit5s
Gommiiidr Or. 9osIep proftpolle
glumenIpenocn bon ibten IngeItell'
ten ilberreidt. 9iele geomten lpera
oen ibren s(n1tseib am Z. Sftober ab.
legen.
8orfIauo gefauft.
Major 8enuble bot bon Sobn y.
Hoberts GO Meier 2ano biuter @al-
broof fir einen Yorf ndbe 8mpnrS
Yorf fir $4,000 gefouft.
Der Deutsche correspondent. [volume] (Baltimore, Md.) 1841-1918, 1907-09-27
Muoernc McnidDcn bGnSlcr.

Sfon felt lon9er Belt Gotte Die
Observation-Disclosures 5obIrcide Gin,
l%uanocrlung griedpiid)cr auobcn III
aIlclt 8roBltdoten bcS &onbcS, sic
Damn aciuoGnlid) sur 9(rbeit ii, Sdrub.
lib.Initolten uno Ganop.2o0elt per.
nonbt ipcroen, beit 8crond)t Der
9lnoes = Ginmanoerltrgs . 9cborhen
crregt. Sn foit aQen 6dllcn lparea
bon Stdbteri, mic Chicago, ct. 2ouiS,
Indianapolis, Baltimore II. a., ut,
teite bon angcbliden n@ermotbten"
ollSgeitcllt iporben. Die iid scr ano.
ben oll5ltncbnen Derpflid)tctcn. @ic
lid ober lest llcrdusgcltellt. mar eiltc
goliSe Iujnbl bieier g%fiibopitS &c.
i1lidt bon Monicrn, Die iid) III bcll
Sciib poit bil1igen ArbcitSfrGitcn 81
icten beo6liftigten iilh Die ano6eil
Damn gerdbe5it ole Sflauen bebnns
ocltelt. Iie stad)ioridyultgen scr Gin,
.0ebor6c, i'm ole iidl be.
%ionoerS Der Glnuanoerings Sltipcfa
for U. u. Scropbie BON Bolton Der.
oient gen1ad)t, babelt bereits sit Gem
Heiitltot acfiibrt, bob III gbicogo ein
@rief,e iuegen Meiitciocs bcrurtbcilt
mo flint anberc iucgen hciielbe1 Ser
brcdens Inter Iliflage iieGen. Die
9eb0r0e aloitbt, bel encr9iidcm Dor
eebcn in Der Gage 81 iein, Dem lidt-
ihelicit 3reibcn bieicr mooerncn
Wcnid)enDdnoler Elm. fit nuental ein
3iel SIT iescn.
Der Deutsche correspondent. [volume] (Baltimore, Md.) 1841-1918, 1907-09-27
@oIItc nidt auSfpeid ] G II.

@olItc MIDI ausipeid Of G II.
Wortin s. Gopanougb, ein be.
fainter Gnpferid)mieo bon Der Z.
unb 8ougbitroBe, wirbe geitern
ourd Yoli5eiridter Mcgeallp i'm oft.
lidycn Stationsbauie NIT $40 l,no
Soften Detroit, neil er angeblid &c.
itern Yeittag einem StraBenbabn'
Waggon Der Holanb BART Clinic
,nid)t alisipeifen ipolte, oils ct NIT
ieinem @efdbrt oct GoItern . s(penrie
entlnna fubr.
Der Deutsche correspondent. [volume] (Baltimore, Md.) 1841-1918, 1907-09-27
SroGlid 8eburtStaas

6roGlide @ebnrtstags.
ieier.- gu Gbren oes Is. 8iegeu.
ieItes i6rer Sodter, SRI. Gbriitine
Stein6adl, peranltaIteten geitern
Nbeno Sr. uto Srau 6erbinan0
Stcin6ad BON Ger. 4t9, oerl. gaitern.
Ipenue, iii ser nSisblano acaoemp"
cine biibid)e 6eier, an tpelder Sic Ber-
manoten Der Sumilie SteinbadJ, 10.
ipie 5ablrei6e 5reunoe berlelben uno
Ser ,gifenfran3" uno rgidenfran;.
Gamenperein" tbeilnabmen. gbe ntair
sur Safel idritt, g%ratuIirte ST.. Geos
giaing, BrGiioert 6es ngihenfran;"
Dem @eburtstagsfinoe tno iiberreifte
bemielben i'm Haren ieines gereins
lllo oes rgifcnfrans.9 3 menpereins"
einen %ipcrtbbollen ieibenen Hegen.
id)irtn. Die 2ftioen oes ,gihen.
fran5" ianeen oann Inter 2eitung
ibres Girisenten, Srof. Geo. SO.
G6blnlann, Die gbore .@ott sriibe
Did," % ou bimmelbla1ier See"
v3rauB' tit 4G1es 10 pr1dtig" unS
mebrere Srinflieoer. 81bren6 mat
oann Elm oppulentes Souper einnabm.
iulroen nod peridieoei,e bumoriitiIde
aniprafen gebnltett, audi unterbielt
Jrl. Steinbaf sic anpeienben ourdl
@eiangs' uno 8iolinloIi. Nad, auf.
eebobener Safel nuroe nah ben al1n.
gen bon Grof. @infler's Srdeitcr
lltltig getan5t. Neben vgifeufrans"
uno gidenfrun5 8amennerein" ma.
rem anlueieno: Sr. Senrp 9rettldnei.
Ger linb 6anilie, &r. 9ietri6 gretts
ihneioer uuo Samilie, ST. unb Jrali
emil @reoe, SRI. Silie 9rettiduei.
Ser, SRI. Carrie Rolfes, SRI. Saoie
eroman, Sr. Sobn Geterion, 5rIs.
Son @ellb, 6rieoerife uno g0na
@infIer uno Sable Ietbmon. Sr. un0
| JraI Sbomas aur6le, ST.. unto ssrau
Saech Sefer nno anocre,
Der Deutsche correspondent. [volume] (Baltimore, Md.) 1841-1918, 1907-09-27
9lHs bentIdlen gereinen.

Der @%eiongperein nGiheufrau5" ers
lpdblt GeIegaten 5u Sen o8er.
S0ngern." - Gorbereitungen in
ben iibrigen 9ereinen fir Die
fommenoen Stiftungsfeite uto
anoere 6eiern.
Ser 8eionaperein rGtdenfrans"
belt gcitern Iben0 III ieinem Ser
etnSlofal an Ser Gde Der 3. unb
Coughs troBe feline regelmdBige
Sin9ltunoe, in tpeId)er inter 2eitrng
BON Grof. Geo. ". Goblmann Gbore
fir 0o$ 8orf.G on5ert Der yGereinig-
ten S0nger" geilbt mltroen. Ser
4robc folgte cine fur5e 8eihdfts-
iiblrn9, III peldFr Gi~nlaounaen pom
gMlo}art = Wdnnerdor" yll1o Dem
DGiSfutir.Glub~ entqegen genommen
purOcrl. 9us Gcleguten fir Die Ser.
Ginger" nilroen sic SS. Geo. Bill
ling unO Sermnnn 6. SERBIA %eripdblt.
Ntad Scr Geriommlunq bego6en iidJ
Die Singer nod Scr @cburtstagS-
fcier bon Sri. GbriItine Steinbab in
Ser nSighlol1o Icooemn."
nGihenItamm m"
Die SingItunoe oe$ @eiangber-
ems nGiAenitomm" iiel geitern
NbenS aus, ga lidl oeri6ieoene Mit-
glteber SIR Belt ouf ser SomeStolplt-
IuSitelltng 6eiinben. 9ieielbe miro
ober nm 6reitag 4beno I'M Gereins-
Total, Serrn Nuguit 2uoorf'S Salle,
on Der 3. StroBe unn Softer apenue,
llodgcbolt meroen.
~ 0 H."
Ter ,g(rion" hirlt geItern s(6eitb
ebenfall8 cine %gutbeiudlte Siugitunbe
ab, i'll fuelt)er inter 2eitltng BON
Grof. Sobn 6. 6ranf fIeiBie 2ieoer
tiir oaS StiittngSfeit geiibt lpitrben.
Sn Der @eidaitSiibung, in pelder
FrGlioent Geo. 2effert Ben 8oriis
iilbrte uno Serr Senrp Sd}leiiener
ais ErotofoIlfiibrer fungirte. ipuroen
Gor6ereitltngcu fir Die 9etbeiligung
an Der Seimfebr-@od) ~getroffen.
Cine Gitlooung oe8 rWo5ort-M1rt
nerd>or" pllroe on9enommeit. Sir
Die EGeilnahnle an Der groBen Gro.
5~eliion Ser nGereinigtcn S1nger" III
Der &eimltebr-@ ode muroen Inorb.
nungen getroffen. Gus Gomite, pel-
dee Die Arrangements fir sic @ais
ler.Grfltriion III Der Sanb Dotte, be-
rid)tete il6er einen erireulid)en lteber,
idilB, rulo sum Sdluiie be9onn man
NIT ben crIten Gorbereitungen fir
ocu WoSfenball.
n5robftnn,"
Scr n6robiinn" belt g~eItern glbenb
lmteroer 2cituug BON Grof. Sobn u.
Slein cine ieGr gut beiuhte cling
ltu,oe ab. Sn beriel6en puroelt
buuptlddlid 2ieber fir oen oern-
ildd)it itottfitocnoen Mumm einee.
iibt. Sn ser 8eihGftslibmng, in tpel.
der Br1iioent 9enrp @ienefelo ocn
Sorlit fiibrte mo 9err Gorl 9drbolo
ais Erotofoafiibrer fungirte, ipitrbeu
Die 9eif0ftliden angelegenbeiten fir
Dos fomncnoe Stiftuugsfeit erleoiat.
nar6ctter . W dnner6or."
ST. Der geItrigcn Singitunoe oes
sNr6citer = W~1nnerd)ors" miroeu
untcr'2eitung bon Yrof. .. Melamet
ilciBig 2ieber fir bos oemnddIt itatt.
finoenoe SilberiubilGllm geiibt. sludJ
III Der @eidaftsiitung, in melfer
Br0iibent Srit Segeler oen Goriib
fiiGrte uno Serr Srit Sol5bauer oils
ErotofoGfiibrer funeirte, ipurben
bauptiddli6 Sorbereitungeh fir Die
beIogte Seier getroifen.
Der Deutsche correspondent. [volume] (Baltimore, Md.) 1841-1918, 1907-09-27
Ger 9auinfpeftor. erlud

Ger 9auinfpeftor erIud,t
I'M uGeutiden Gorreiponbenten" I'M
angebote fir oie 3ieferung bon &c.
9olen uno Stoilben I'M Detail. Nsorft
am Marfet Blaee, ipelde ann 8. o.
to6er geoffnet perben.
geina6e DerunglIdt. -
gs tpitroe 9eltern befannt, baB Der
Hefie oes Mapors esobt 9. Wabool,
5ebn Sabre alt, aItl Maontag iudbreno
oes Hegenlturmes all Der 81. StrdBe,
srpiIfen ct. 4ai.l- unb galpertitraBe,
beinabe ~ einen absussfanal &c.
idtpemntt fporben mare. ,lpenn ibn
nid)t 5ipet lit Der Ndbe Befinblihe
MGnner reft,eitia erfnBt batten.
Der Deutsche correspondent. [volume] (Baltimore, Md.) 1841-1918, 1907-09-27

YGTe .snr Neiie in's s&nslanb BE-
iOrst 6. Maiae, ssrs All Nf.8aiti.
morrirahry nabc Gnftcm Senie Nue.
New-York tribune., 1907-10-15

and Delegates next winter will he 396. Two
Commissioners will soon be elected from the
Philippines. and after the census Of 1910 places
will have to be provided for probably 425 or 43O
members. To continue adding desks and seats
would necessitate enlargement Of the hall
and an aggravation of present inconveniences
Mr.. Boutell, therefore, proposes to remove the
desks, replace them with benches, reduce the
floor space by about one-half and devote the
area thus saved TO lobbies and galleries.
The disappearance Of the desks would, under
present conditions, work little hardship. They
served a good purpose years ago, when there
only a few committee rooms accessible TO
members and when writing had actually to be
done in the chamber. But now that every mem
ber has an office room and a clerk and CORE
spondence is done by dictatiOn. the desks are a
belated survival. The hall Of the House mas
come to be used for speaking and voting, ana
members engaged in personal work or simply
filling in the time can use their own Offices or
the Hobbies to- better advantage 1t WouId adu
TO the smoothness courtesy and practical use
fulness of debate if the members participating
in il were able to sit near together on the front
benches instead OF trumpetng across space,
and there would be less temptation than now 10
indulge in long stump speeches having little or
no relation to the subject in hand. The House
has suffered n good deal in recent years from
the superfciality and crudeness of its discus
sions of pending legislation. Any experiment
which promises to make debate more pertinent,
informing and interesting ought to be heartily
New-York tribune., 1907-10-15
REMODELLING THE HOUSE.

The Hon. Henry Sherman BOutelI, an active
and popular member Of the House Of Repre-
sentatiVes, has come forward with a plan by
which, he thinks the efficiency Of the House
as a deliberative and legislative body can be
greatly raised. Speaker Reed once said from
the chair that the House was not a deliher-
alive body, but he was merely emphasizing
thereby his contention that the true function of
the popular branch was TO legislate and not to
fritter away its time in obstructive debate or
futile wranglng over the technicalities Of par
liamentary procedure. The Reed rules once so
harshly criticised, have been vindicated by ex-
perience, and no majority in the House would
now dream of repeating them and returning to
the system of anarchy in vogue before 1894
system which put premium on filibustering
and delivered the House over TO the mercies Of
any test of endurance Obstructionst The new
code had its defects, of course, and one of them
was the concentration of too much power in the
hands of the Speaker and the Committee on
Rules. with consequent dwarfing of the in
fuence and responsibilities of the average mem
her Discussion became perfunctOry when it
was realized that in most important matters
the ordinary member of the majority was ex-
pected merely u register the DEGREES of the
Speaker and his lieutenants. There has been
recently some return 10 free and full debate
ahd' Oeheflng In the usefulness or real discus
Son, Mr.. Boutell now suggests an innovation
which would tend TO stimulate running debate
and eliminate irrelevant speechmaking for eff
feet on distant constituencies
The Illinois Congressman argues that the
hall Of the House of Representatives as at
present arranged is an unsuitable place for
practical legislative work II is too large an
auditorium since few members can hear a
speaker who does not shout and the listeners
IN the galleries have to content themselves
largely with occasional sounds and the dumb
SHOW OF gestures. Debate is carried on in
the midst Of much confusion and is in con-
sequence an Irritating strain both on par-
neipants and wouid-be listeners Mr.. RonteII
says tiest the hall should be greatly decreased
ih SIZE But the membership of the House is
S'e"a'y I.sreas-ng Cons the five newcom-
|~h pHi&o'' sae tctai Of Representatives
New-York tribune., 1907-10-15
/ SORRY RECORD.

More than once during the protracted session
of the late New Jersey Legislature we had Oc-
casOn to remark upon the discreditable way in
which that body playing politics" instead
of attending to the business of the state. 1t
remains TO be added that the game was kept
up to the very end, and that the longest lived
Legislature for more than sixty years. if not in
the whole history of the state. also one of
the most Improbable.
Particularly noticeable and reprehensible was
the failure, refusal or whatever it may be
called of the Legislature to enact two bills of
paramount public interest and Importance. to
the support of the essential principles of which
both parties were explicitly committed. One of
these was Il bill for the creation of a public
utilities commission, corresponding with that
recently constituted in this state. There was
Il general demand for such action in New Jer-
sey, and both party conventions declared for it
in their platforms. But the bill after being
drafted was first so weakened as to be praC,
tically worthless and then killed 1t is
notorious and will scarcely be disputed that
this result was attained through the direct in
terventon of the agents of the great monopolies
whose misdoings the proposed commission was
intended to correct In failing TO pass suit
able bill the Legislature gravely disappointed
public sentiment throughout the state
The other bill of highest Importance which
the Legislature burked was that for establish
ing the civil service of the state upon the
merit system. To such an enactment both par
ties committed themselves IN convention. \
suitable bill was presented and supported
by the Republican majority in the Senate. But
the Democrats of the Assembly insisted upon
amending it by a provision making the civil
service commissioners elective, and thus assur-
ing the prevalence of political partiSanship in
the system. To that amendment the Repub
licans naturally and rightly objected, and as n
result the whole measure failed 1t is sorry
record all around, and il ought to cause the
retirement from public life Of the unfaithful
legislators who are chiefly responsible for it,
The people of New Jersey are growing right
eously impatient of such trihing with their
vital interests
New-York tribune., 1907-10-15
GERu4y OTEREDCCATION.

II was formerly the German boast that while
France had dominion on the land and England
on the sea. Germany remained supreme in the
world CF intellect To-day Germany aims at
supremacy on both land and sea, but seems
to deprecate continuance of her old dominion
in the higher realm Al any rate many OF her
publcists and social philosophers are com
planning that the nation is being overeducated
and are uttering ominous warnings and fore
bodings against the process. while some of the
state governments are actually taking official
action 10 discourage higher. and especially pro
fessiOnal. education.
This extraordinary state of affairs has been
brought about by the enormous increase in tn"
number of university students, both in the
classical universities and in those newer ones
which are devoted 10 professional, technical
and scientific training. This increase i far
more rapid than the growth Of population. Thus
thirty years ago there were only 1880 univcr
sity students. Ten years ago the number had
increased to 10000, growth OF less than 10
per cent in twenty years. Now there are about
H., 700. showing an increase of 80 per cent in
only ten years At the present time then,
H. per cent Of the male inhabitants Of Ger
many are university students. That is re
garded a formidable and menacing proper
ton Of 'ntellectuals.' the more SO since an
increasingly large proportion of the students
are in technical Institutions The number of
these was only 1920 in 1891, but it Increased
TO 1920 in 1903, and is now estimated at
close to 10000.
The result of all this is that most of the
professions are becoming oyercroWdcd. and the
remuneration of professional laborS is rapidly
decreasing. The medical and pedagogical pro
fessions contain from 80 10 30 per cent more
members than can find profitable employment
and the legal profession is so overcrOwded
that in Bavaria the government has issued re-
peated protests and warnings against any
more students choosing il for career at least
for some years to come. 1t might be supposed
that in so great an industrial nation as Ger
many the demand for civil and mechanical en-
gineers could hardly be supplied bat so much
is that profession oyercrowded that the aver
age salary of university bred engineers is said
TO be only $515 year
1t is an interesting question whether the evils
of sO-called overeducation from which Germany
thus really appears to be suffering proceed
from too great number Of students in uni
versites and colleges or from faulty distri-
button of them among the professions, or vet
from faults in the system Of education Itself
1t certainly seems Il strange complaint to make
that people are learning too much, and it
would be taking grave responsibility 10 re
fuse educational facilities TO those who desire
them or even to discourage men from seeking
the higher education which they want and
which they are competent to acquire
New-York tribune., 1907-10-15
GEN DAVIS DEPRECATES WAR TALK
Hague Representative Assured of Japan's
Friendship for United States.

George b. Davis. judge advocate general. United
States army member of the American delegation
to the peace conference lt The Hague. returned
yesterday the Red Star liner Finland lie that
all discussion Of possible war between the United
States and Japan much discredited at The
Hague. The peace conference practically over
before he departed. he said. only "a compilation of
the report of the conference remaining to be done
The relations existing between this country and
Japan never more amicable than present"
said General Davis. Tine Japanese representatives
at The Hague Were very friendly toward the mem
bers of delegation all through the conference
and all Were deeply panied by the talk of
Ambassador Tsudzuki, head of the Japanese dele
cation, gave a dinner to the American representa-
tves when the talk first began 10 be heard
aud his speech the occasion, in which he
viewed the past friendly relations of the two
tries and assured us of the friendliness of his
countrymen, one of the most eloquent have
ever heard. Coming from man OF his authority
II had the same weight if coming from Toxic
His sincerity could not be doubted.
New-York tribune., 1907-10-15
CHLNA'S CONSTLTTTL0N

There is probably much ground for feor-
ing that. indicated the other day in our
washington advices, revolutionary move
ments in China, largely directed against tbe
eAistlng dynasty, are not only maintained but
are actually increasing In scope and force.
lhere would. we think be reason to denlore
lhelr success, as meaning the interruption Of
what really seems to be sincere and nracticaI
progress toward the establishment of nm on
hghtened constitutional system in that country
mat such progress is being made we must
oeAeNe' upon the strength of the recent i'm
perlal DEGREES which have been reported TO
lne world IL is slow, no doubt. as ii must nee
esSarly be, but it seems to be sure. which is g.
great deal better than mere haste Several
years ago constitutional and representative
government was promised to the empire M
backward step has been taken since then bu+
various Important steps forward have been
taken in the direction of fulfilling that nron-
ise in the most effective and Substantial man
ner. 1t is realized that an ancient e,nnira on
dowed with the vested institutions of MANI ce,,-
turies, cannot be transformed in a day. hut nlus+
be prepared by education and discipline for rho
momentous changes which are proposed Ac-
cordingly the government is directing All its
energies, first, toward determining largely frou
study of other nations and their systems tbeir
merits and defects. what form of constitutional
government will be best suited to the pecuIiar
needs of China, and, next, to preparing the peo-
pie not only by general education, but also by
special education in the science of constitu-
tlonal government, to participate intelligently
New-York tribune., 1907-10-15

and efficiently in the conduct OF such system.
That the political progress of China VIII be
attended or closely followed by profouhd
changes in her social and industrial constltu-
ton is to be expected, nor is it to be deplored
or regarded as a menace to the world. The pro
ductive power of the Chinese people III the
arts and industries will be enormously eA-
panded and will be brought more extensively
and more closely into competition with other
lands. We may shut out Chinese labor, but the
products of that labor at home will, for while
at least more and more invade the markets
of the world Yet at the same time in CORE
spending ratio that labor will become less and
less cheap. The rule is certain. As people rise
III the political and social scale they rise also
in the Industrial scale. That has been the case
in Japan, where wages have increased until
employers are beginning to complain that they
can no longer successfully compete with the
industries of other lands. The same thing will
happen in China, and the industrial and com
mercial balance of the world will be main
tanned,
New-York tribune., 1907-10-15
TRUST OR TNJONP

Springfield. Mass. has new brand Of COM
bination-the Boarding House Union At least
that is what twenty earnest women decided to
call themselves when they met and organized
IN that city the other night. This Immediately
raises the question, Just what is n union? Or
TO put it in this way: Ques. When is a union
not union? Ans. When its trust
1t is an easy thing to define a union
when it is made up of horny handed sons of
toll" devoid Of trade capital other than their
work clothes and their dinner pals It is
equally. easy to recognize the trust when a set
of highly aquatic corporations get together and
form 'gentlemen's agreement" But how poor
must the members of 4 trust become before It
can be styled a union? Or with how much
stock in trade can equip the holders OF
union cards without bringing their organization
under the operation of the Sherman law?
Now, the in point to lie pretty
close TO the line. When the Springfield boarder
comes down to breakfast after using his land
lady's written ultimatum for shaving paper and
learns that the coffee and rolls are all cut and
that his is wanted for company, is he
the victim of strike or of lockout? 1t ap-
New-York tribune., 1907-10-15

pears to us that the combination In auestlon
leans toward the trust side of the line IL Is a'
all events "a ladies' agreement. The luh
dinner pail" is the chief cause of d1ssatisrac-
ton. 1t seems that the railroad men VINO
largely make up the dependents or the ooara-
ing house union-trust take their noonday iiiea
with them to their work in that much Vauhleu
tin reservoir It was asserted at the organiza-
tion meeting that these same pals were as
large as wash boilers. One long faced house
keeper Of Republican affiliations declared that
the late Mark Hanna was all right when ne
eulogized the full dinner pail" She insisted
however, that the Senator meant enough 10
eat and not wheebarrow load" Hence an
extra tax Of 81 week was placed on the run
dinner pail.
1t seems pretty clear. therefore, that this
combination should be frankly classed as a
trust 1t is a conspiracy in restraint of gas
trOnOTny.