davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
The Washington herald., 1907-10-20

fields of charitable and other endeavors.
His long career in Congress has given
James d, Richardson a magnificent grasp
upon affairs in general and equipped him
for his exalted station as grand com
mander of the mother supreme council Of
the world.
D'AIvieIIa an Archaeological.
Count d'Alviella is particularly noted as
a student the author of some erudite
works on archaeology, notable among
them being the history Of the ''Transmi-
grafton of Symbols" And so we have
d'AlvieIla. the Old World scholar. and
Richardson, the executive man of the
New World. bringing into being the
greatest of all Masonic conferences. Five
years from now another international
conclave will be held this time in Amer
lea. and the proper place for 1t viii be
Washington Let us hope by that time
that the Southern supreme Council will
see fit to build. in some prominent part
Of the city. "A splendid house of the tenn
pie. fashioned after either Gothic cathe-
dral or a Grecian or Egyptian temple,
with q han Of grand proportions for con-
ferring the thirty-third degree, where
bronze sphinxes shall uphold the throne
OF the grand commander and incense
ascend to the vaulted roof from antique
braziers This is dreaming, yet dreams
sometimeS come true. It is more than
probable that legislation will be intro
duced at this notable session toward this
end. The present house Of the temple is
The Washington herald., 1907-10-20

feet Elus. The total number OF Scottish
Rite Masons in the Southern jurisdic-
tion is estimated at 82.S6 The organ
of the Rite. es previously mentioned, is
the New Age published in Washington
II is ably edited by George F. Moore.
thirty-third degree, a scholar Of rare
ability. aided by staff Of interested
students Of Masonry
II has been the custom for many years
for the members of the supreme council
10 pay their respects IN a body to the
President Of the United States. This
ceremony always takes place on the
opening day of the biennial session. This
year, however because Of the fact that
the President is absent from the city
and will not return until after the sd
Of the month, il Will be deferred The
annual pilgrimage to the grave Of Al
/ bert Pike will take place. probably. on
Sunday the 9th.
For the second time in the history of
Albert Pike Consstory of Washington,
| a reunion viii be held during the session
OF the supreme council On this Occa-
sion all OF the degrees OF the rite. from,
the fourth degree to the thlrty-second
degree inclusive, Will be either con-
ferred or communicated TO a large class
Of candidates. Fine music Will be rem
dered and the degrees put on in spec
! tacular style The fifteenth degree will
/ be especially eXemplifed for the mem
( bers of the supreme council and a large
/ attendance Of Scottish Masons is ex-
pected. The reunion will close with a
The Washington herald., 1907-10-20
7RI5 IFRAnKN. FoOrE fgJNOEMRYeR,

tish Rite Of Freemasonry. Il was formed
and organized by John Mitchell and
Frederick Dalcho." Frederick the Great
was the patron Of the order in Prussia
The double eagle was undoubtedly Sc
lected as symbol because of that
-monarch's connection with the Rite
In an age Of religious b.gotry. the
Prussian King who was a philosopher
and nonsectari3n. welcomed and pro-
tected Freemasonry, when other mop
archs falsely denounced the system as
atheistic and irreliCinus
The line Of succession Of the grand
commanders from the date Of the forma-
ton OF the mother supreme council to
the present day is as follows: John
Mitchell, Frederick Dalcho. Isaac Aud.
Moses Holbrook. Alexander Mcdonald,
John Henry Honour. Charles Manning
Furman. Albert Pike. James G. BatChe-
lor. Philip C./Tucker. Thomas II. Cas-
well. and James D. Richardson.
The Scottish Rite presents 20 its can
didates the essence Of the religious,
philosophical, and ethical doctrines Of
the ancient world-Hndoo. Egyptian.
Persian, JUdaic. Christian, Greclan. and
Roman. Nothing can compare with the
beauty OF the rituals of the Rite
Strength in the south.
Since the last meeting Of the supreme
council, there have been made 9.3l3 Per-
The Washington herald., 1907-10-20

banquet. Francis J. Woodman, thirty
third degree CHonD IS the deputy for
the District Of Columbia.
Programme for the Week.
The following is the tableau OF work
for the week.
October .. p. m. ninth degree. Flu
of the Nine; October ., S p. M, four
teenth degree. Perfect Elu," October
q. p. H., fifteenth degree. Knight of
the East" October &c. p M, twenty
first degree. Patriarch Noachite. or
PrUssian Knight" October e, 80 .. m.
thirtieth degree. knight Kadosh or
Knight Of the White and Black Eagle"
October 29, 4.30 p. H., thirty-frst degree.
Inspector Inquisitor," October 3. 7:30
'p. m. thirty-second degree. Master Of
the Royal Secret" and banquet
The presiding officers Of the respective
bodies are as follows: NIithras Lodge Of
Perfection No. l, Francis A. Seb-ing.
thirty-second degree; Evangelist Chapter
Of ROse-CroiX No. J. Jacobus :. Jones.
thirty-third degree lHonD; Robert de
Bruce Council Of Kadosh No. I. and Al
bert Pike ConSiStOry No. J. Stirling Kerr.
jr., thirty-second degree. The almOner
for all the bodies Is Louis Goldsmith.
,hirty-third degree (Hon); secretary for
same, John II. Olcott. thirty-second de-
gree. K. G. c. H.: treasurer for same.
Allison Nailor jr, thirty-third degree
(HonD
The Washington herald., 1907-10-20
BAD MAN TO CRITICISE.
Admiral Evans Pen as CaustIc as
His sword Is Sharp.

From life
No doubt everybody officially connected
with the jamestown Exposition is ap-
preCiably wiser than he was a year. or
even six months. ago. Especially Mr.
Barton Myers an exposition manager
who had the indiscretion TO write in
letter certain rash imputations rs To the
behavior Of Admiral Evans. and the mis-
fortune 10 have them printed in the pa
pers. They came 70 Admiral Evans no.
tice. and he wrote TO Nj Myers. once 10
inquire and once 70 correct. We had for
gotten that Admiral Evans had such an
ton But, after all, an admiral Of full
maturity and experience is apt 10 be a
pretty good aIl-around man.
officers of the army and navy are much
exposed 10 Misrepresentation in the public
prints and usually find It hard to put
themselves right. For what they write in
reply TO newspaper criticism they are re-
sponsible 10 their department at Wash
ington. Whoever pitches into an army or
navy officer in print criticizes a man
whose hands are more or less tied. That
is poor sport. and any bold scribe who has
once tried it will avoid Il next time If he
remembers soon enough. Admiral Evans,
however, is an exception. What with his
skill, rank, and prestige. he is able TO
give at least as good as he gets, and no
civilian critic who feels that rear admiTals
are public servitors who ought 10 do Gag
erly whatever prominent business men
want done. need hesitate on humane
grounds TO assaii Admiral Evans when
ever he feels like il.
The Washington herald., 1907-10-20
Writer Says He Has Solved Mystery
Of Roanoke Island.
Declares Descendants of RaIeigh's
items Proving HIS Claim.

The mystery Of mysteries in our Amer
lean chronicle has been solved at last.
The famous Lost Colony Of Roanoke
has been traced and its descendants found
in an obscure region where they still re-
tain the ancestral names, cherish tradi-
tions that explain many of the gaps in
history. and preserve customs brought
over by their forefathers. who vanished
utterly from the ken Of the mother coun-
try. I have been among them, says a
writer in Appleton's, and talked with
them.
The story of the Lost Colony is ia
miliar to every student OF American his
tory. It will be remembered that Queen
Elizabeth granted to Sir Walter Raleigh
a patent TO discover, searche. fnde out
and view such remote, heather, and bar
bar0us lands, countries, and territories
not actually possessed Of any Christian
prince"
The first expedition landed on Roanoke
Island July Cold style), 1884, but with
out making any settlement; a second
group gave Up in a year and returned;
later fifteen men left by Sir Richard
Grenville 10 hold the place were either
drowned or massacred. In 1857 the in
domitable Raleigh sent out 100 men and
seventeen women. with John White as
governor This was the memorable Lost
Colony" which, contrary TO Raleigh S
counsel, settled on the i'll starred ROa-
noke Island described as very sandy
and low toward the water side but so
full of grapes as the very beating and
surge OF the sea overflowed them, OF
which we found such plenty that in all
the world like abundance IS not 10 be
found"
In August, 1851. the colonists needing
supplies and other neCessaries. the gov
ernor was, through their extreme en-
treating. constrained to return to Eng
The Washington herald., 1907-10-20
Wh;Ntlers Grave
- ~ London NIorninq -.

rElIn inc London Morning Post.
Whistler Is buried not in Chiswick
churchyard, where Hogarth lies. but in
the cemetery that adjoIns H. No stone
marks the grave Of the artist, which is
almost hidden by carefully tended flow
ers. A little fence of wooden trellis pro-
tects 1t. and over fence and grave trailing
ivy, geraniums and honeysuckle grow
luXurlantly. The grave is beside the high
wall of the cemetery, and partly sheltered
by wild plum tree, overgrown just now
by creepers, that has sprung UP close to
the boundary. Beyond the wall rise an
cient yew trees and the more ancient
gray tower of Chiswick Church. but mod
ernity asserts itself I'm the incessant rat
ting and hammering from the torpedo
boat works, whose long ranges of black
buildings separate these peaceful acres
from the adjacent river.
The Washington herald., 1907-10-20
HIS LIFELONG OCCUPATION.
Virginia Bishop Was Kept Busy
Marrying His Brother.
From the Rochester Herald


a wel-known Virginia clergyman, one
time president Of William and Mary Col
Iege, was married three times, and on
each-occasion the ceremony was per-
formed by his brother, an even more re-
nOwned bishop. When the first marriage
took place. the bishop had 10 refuse
tempting invitation from an old friend
because-sO the letter ran-'T am going
UP to Williamsburg on that date 10 marry
nv brother George
The same friend happened 10 be on the
train with him, years afterward. when
he was travelling 10 the second ceremony.
Il am going to marry my brother
George" the bishop explained, benignly.
after the business Of greetings were over.
Again many years passed and the Same
journey was taken once more for the
same purpose. BY a strange coincidence.
the identical. friend ran into the bishop
as they hurried through the depot TO
their respective trains. Where going,
bishOp?" the former sang out as they
grasped hands and dashed by each
other
II am going where am always going. -
the answer came back, pOnderOusly, to
marry my brother George
The Washington herald., 1907-10-20
HIGH MASONS COMING
Most Exalted Members of Scottish
Rite to Meet Here,

New Mexico. Max Frost. thirty-third
degree (Hon), Santa Fe; North Da-
kota, Horatio c. PlumIey, thirty third
degree tHon) Fargo; William A.
Scott thirty-third degree O4on). Far
go
Emeriti members of Supreme Coun-
oil: Harry Retzer Comfy. thirty third
degree, Helena. Mont; John McCrack-
en-, thirty third degree. Portland
Greg. John Lonsdale Roper. thirty
third degree, Norfolk. Va; George b.
Waterhouse, thirty-third degree, North
Carolina.
Emeriu members of honor lnon-
resident): Nathaniel George Phillips
thirty-third degree. London England
Henry L. Palmer, thirty-third degree,
Milwaukee. Wis; Right Hon. Hedges
Eyre Chattcrton. thirty-third degree
Dublin. ireland; Samuel c. Lawrence
thirty third degree. Boston. Mass.
Adrianno Lemmi, thirty-third degree
The Washington herald., 1907-10-20
Cnntnred Snnfa Ana,a I.er

From the Springfield Republican
The man who captured Gen. Santa
Anas wooden leg, the most interesting
relic of the Mexican war. is still living.
He Is Edwin Elvin Elliott, OF San Rafael,
Cal. Mr.. Elliott belonged 70 the FegTth
Illinois Regiment
The Washington herald., 1907-10-20

But in deciding that case Judge Taft
made notable and lucid statement gov
erning the rights of labor organizations.
He said: The employees OF the receiver
had the right to organize into OF join a
labor union which would take action as
to the terms of their employment It is
a benefit TO them and to the public that
labOreTs should unite for their common
interest and for lawful proposes. They
have labor to sell If they stand together
they are often able. all of them. TO OBJ
tain better prices for their labor than
dealing singly with rich employers, be-
cause the necessities of the single en-
piOye may compel him TO accept any
price that is offered The accumulation
of a fund for those who feel that the
wages offered are below the legitimate
market value of such labor Is desirable.
| They have the right 10 appoint officers
who shall advise them as 10 the course
to be taken IN relations with their en-
plOyers. They may unite with other
unions. The officers they appoint or any
other person they may choose 10 listen
to may advise them as to the proper
The Washington herald., 1907-10-20

the ceremonies Of the Blue Lodge of
Masonry underwent a change All sec
tartan views were abandoned. and the
craft adopted a cosmopolitan and toll
Grant rule, which required Of its mem
bers. as a religious test, only BELIEF
in Deity, With pure theism as its
foundation stone. symbolic Masonry be-
came a universal society. embracing men
Of all creeds in its folds. II has spread
into all lands. where it has promulgated
its doctrine Of liberty. equality, and fra
ternity. Patriots assembled under its
banner, and, though prosecuted, brought
about constitutional reforms in tyrant-
ridden countries The part played by
the order in history is a fascinating
study A number Of Scottish gentlemen,
adhercnts Of the house of Stuart, among
them being the Chevalier Ramsay, car
ried the art of modern Masonry into
France and upon the first three degrees
built up a system OF higher degrees,
which contained a degree known as
Scottish master. It is supposed that
from this fact the Scottish Rite derived
its name.
Growth in the United states.
Eventually. these higher degrees were
still further elaborated ana brought to
America by Frenchman named Stephen
NORM Further elaboration took place
in the United States. In the year 1891
"a convention was held and preliminary
steps inaugurated TO form supreme
council Of the thirty-third and last de-
gree of the Ancient and Accepted Scot
Gainesville daily sun. (Gainesville, Fla.) 190?-1938, 1907-09-12
WOMAN WEIGHS s25 POUNDS.
Remarkable Case Of Eiepnant.as,s 10
Repoeted from Brooklyn.

Ne" iorn. S,p,. II. rn>>t'..n- at
The King, c"unty noslital. Brorhnn.
hat" there a rrinark able case Of nat
rare di.eas" ,itpnan,ia,i..
The patti. 1T il Mrs. Julir'tr Felt.
OF Brou"llA. widow. c. years Cd.
Before she was attacked BY the IL
ease sac weighed l+9 pounds. sac
now weighs 30 pounds and l. gazing
daily in size Her skin L. thi''t.
hard and coarse. .~c an elephant
Tn" disease hrSt maniir-', "-"l'
seven years uco. II hr=.n "iI' q.
itching IN one - 80 lC". III. tA":.
ceased in s..',t "Ai.'. h..f It vas
followed h a sA".ltns q fH' ii;n',
acconpani' d hy pan, Ten >.c ,o'
on weigh, rap!dI,.
Tae hrd, arms and !rc>. have
been affected. hn' no; her face. SAr
Shous'h p.l .r.t growing IA, from nat.
ural causes. bu, cnllfi Tot account
for TIE pain which attCn,."d her in
crease in uu!k. Two years ago sac
found slc weighed -" pounds. a. i
then in a.aIm 80 lr>rr;td 10 ,lrJi.
cincs and dieting. h,.; i.,s'c nrI..
ures were Of no avail.
\ Wr,h 40 "a pa. stefan d.l -no>ct
her frJlJ'u "a ei"phaD' la-ls -Nn
idea g.. the .n",' OF tho DIS asc may
be had from ttr fact that each 0f her
legs Is as large In circumference as
the body a! a well ''ry logged man.
The doctors do nlt YET know wheth-
er She will recover.
Gainesville daily sun. (Gainesville, Fla.) 190?-1938, 1907-09-12
MYSTERIOUS CAVE.
"Puroatory" Cavern Attracting the A.
tention Of Scientists.

teHVoU OF oCsSVt'Bte.
Worcester. Mass. Sept. IL
"PurSatory." q cave only q few miles
from this city. many OF whose mys-
TEDIOUS bS.paths have yet to be ex-
p,ored. Is now attracting the atten.
ton OF scientists al over New Eng
land. because OF TIE fa!lur" OF Miss
Lucia 8. Thompon OF Boston. . well
known mountain climber. to penetrate
the cavern Miss Thompson found her
self unable to proceed mucl beyond
the entrance to the cavern. As 1t was
icejound
No one has yet had the courage to
penetrate the furthest depths Of the
cave. and such an attempt Is admit.
ted!y fraught with danger. for At its
bottom Is an unexploreL subterranean
lahr or river. There are scarcely
three months in the year In which 1t
Is possible TO enter the cave.e
Miss Annie Peck, whose feats Of
momo Tain climbing have given her
fame, will ,r! 10 explore the cavern.
Gainesville daily sun. (Gainesville, Fla.) 190?-1938, 1907-09-12
CIGARETTE FIRES.
TAsy cese the City ~ New YORK About
so. 900 Yaariy.

Thsy cese the City a New York About
q. $50. 900 Yearly.
New York. Sept. IA yearly
<aart has just been completed cover.
Nc s.3s7 dres in Manhattan and the
1ssnx and calling attention to some
oseresting facts. 1t 10 estimated that
mes started by carelessly dropped
matches and cigarettes cause New
FORK city loss Of about 81 500. 900
each year.
The city has an average OF over %
sFes every day. and fre losses In II
oooths from all causes aggregate
eenething Ike SO 900. 900 Every
uoe An alarm comes In. no mat.
W vhe'her il Is false or not. the
est to the city IL $50 for wear and
~ Of the fire apparatus. The city
sso pays out something like $500.
~ Tor damage done to asphalt pave.
ents BY chldren's bon.res In the
etyaaes.
Gainesville daily sun. (Gainesville, Fla.) 190?-1938, 1907-09-12
STORM VISITS CHATTANOOGA.
wind Reached veaoeity Of 80 Miles
an -Four.

Chattanooga : So. Sent. IL
During Q severe ." ., orin. viii \
swept over the Cit. nnday after.
uooo, when the wind reached a We
ioeity Of SO miles An hour. several
accidents occurred which were Of more
tAaA ordinary interest. owing to their
Unusual character.
On McCallie avenue, the principal
tAorouxhfare OF the city. an automo-
bic containing two ladies was blown
tie ladies thrown out. and the ma
chine damaged against q tree. The
party in the automobile were coming
into the city at a rapid rate to get out
q the storm. the machine going At
abou q miles an hour.
II vas going directly In the face Of
~ wind. and just AS 1t turned, .
terrific gust Of wind blew the ma.
ehine completely around. running 1t
asto . bank and tree before being
stopped The ladies' were thrown
out and more or lees severely shaken
~. besides sustaining number OF
painful cuts about the face and the
hands.
On Missionary ridge. above the city.
De wind reached q velocity much
creator than In the city While an
astenobtie containing James Howe.
prominent merchant. vas going
slsng the Crest road. on the ridge.
~ wind blew him GU, OF the ma.
Saine against an embankment, Sc
verely injuring him.
Gainesville daily sun. (Gainesville, Fla.) 190?-1938, 1907-09-12
oEArh OF COLONEL ShUMATe.
Prominent Attorney Of Dalton. Ga. q.
has Passed Away.

Dalton. Ga =, pit, ll.-At his nome
here Monday afternoon. C"iou". l.
f.. Shu,nate. Q prominent lawyer ~
the state. surrendered his spirit and
passed To the great beyond.
co.on,I SAumlics illness nad been
brief. dating on, from Thursday.
when re was suddenly stricken with
complete paralysis in the WHOLE left
side OF his body. He recovered
som, what Friday. and was even more
Improved saturday and SlnGa. re-
gaining almost .Itire contro. ~ his
faculties.
Monday might ne was again attack
Cd and soon passed away.
At the time OF his death Colonel
Shumate vas - Years OF agp. He vas
widely and favOraDl! known Ia legal
circles OF the state. having practiccd
before the courts Of number OF Its
counties and before the supreme bar.
He was counsel for the southern rail-.
way al Eal'on.
The deceased lawyer was as prom.
inen,ly Identified with religious inter.
ests as he was with the bar. he was
regularly In attendance upon Meth
dist conftrt noes OF the state. and Ia
not known To have missed more than
one or two ~ those gatherings since
his early manhood.
Colonel Shumate Ia survived BY his
wife. and six children.
Gainesville daily sun. (Gainesville, Fla.) 190?-1938, 1907-09-12
MARRiEs GREEK POET.
Picturesque Wedding occurs at BAR
Aarboe, Maine.

Bar Harbor. Me. Sept. ll-Miss
Eva Courtlandt Palmer. OF New
York, was married Monday At Brook.
end. the colt age Of her mother. Mrs.
Robert Able. 10 Angelo Sikeranis. .
Greek poet.
The we...ng was made picturesque
BY the costume Of the bride. who.
though an American girl. wore a Gas
sic Greek tunic OF purple and White
and jewelcd sandals beneath bLre
feet, white her hair. which reached
20 the door. was loosely braided and
crowned with . Greek nllet. This "
a costume she has adopted for per-
maaent use, believing Il to be the
mos. healthful.
The bridegroom also appeared In
native costume. The couple vii! 90
20 Greece to live after the honey
moon.
Gainesville daily sun. (Gainesville, Fla.) 190?-1938, 1907-09-12
Van Martee DNs In Bolivia.

Savannah. Ca. Sept. 1l.-Dr. J..
A Van Marter, formerly OF Savan.
nah. died in South America about
TWO weeks ago. He was with CON-
mission appointed by the Bolivian gov.
eminent 10 establish tho boundary
he,urer BOLIVIA aud Brazil The news
OF his death Mas received D. MS ram
rs throu.. n" state dcpar' nent.
Dr Van Ma;Ier nss ., y'ars OF age.
And was BORN IN Sutherland. tie
mari n Ms " u. Caikips In 1898.
in Tacoma, Wa,A
Gainesville daily sun. (Gainesville, Fla.) 190?-1938, 1907-09-12
PANIC IN CROWDED ROOM.
Husband Tries TO XIII wife erosv
Whom We Was Separated.

Husband Tries to XIII wife sross
Whom We Was separated.
Washington. ID. c.. Sept. ll-Fa1L
ing In an attempt to effect . reconcile
iation with his wife. from whom hs
had been separated. VIM. b. Her
bert Monday night fired nve oaots
into . crowded room where his wife
vas seated. slightly wounding her sis
ter. Mrs. George w NOrthy. Sever
al others in the room narrowly 60
capped being hit BY the flying bullets.
With one remaining cartridge IN
his pistol. Herbert turned the weapon
upon himself and sent bullet into
bis left br. asst just below tho heart
lie is not expected to live.
But for the presence OF mind OF
Mrs. Herbert she undoubtedly would
have been killed. Seeing the re-
vn!ver pointed at her. sas grssped
one Of her young children and threw
her eli prone on the floor. The shot
m!- sed her. She then crsWled TO-
wardta door. and second siot pass.
ed over her. striking Mrs. Northy IN
the arm. \ third shot graze4 Mrs.
III. gbert's cheek.
Gainesville daily sun. (Gainesville, Fla.) 190?-1938, 1907-09-12
HhED BY FLAMES.
A Mn Raad Was Put Through
Frigttful TEXTURE.
NELD OVER BLAST FURNACE
a,.sh Was Shriveied and His Clothing
charred-ie 10 Said There 10 Still
None Of the Unfortunate Mans Re-
eovOry.


eev~ry.
Washington. Pa. Sept. ll--lirnrI
Perry , y mill worker OF Wheeling. ".
Va. is said to be- dying YtOm a haz.
l,s administered 10y nifty employees OF
the Tyler Tub, and Pipe company.
Burned and beaten. there IS little
Aoee for his recovery. The T!er
company steel workers have a custom
al initiating new employees.
At the midday lunch hour. Perry
vas seized by coupl" of powerful!
MIL men that he might bc put through
the degree Perry fought and with
iron pipes warded OF his ;ormentcrs
satil overpo~ered.
He vas fastened IN a hook OF q big
froa crane and swung above the ftre
At q big blast furnace.
Finally. the cords were burned
through and Perr>'s unconscious form
dropped To the floor right In front OF
the furnace. where his flesh shriv.
.slsd and his clothing cnarred.
Gainesville daily sun. (Gainesville, Fla.) 190?-1938, 1907-09-12
Glass Blowers on Strike.

Evansville. ind. Seut II The
glass blowers employed al the Hoo
sier bottle wtrhs here W'E, our ~ Q
strike Monday for higus. wages. The
plant employed re.-!! three hundred
men and lad 3'.'.. 80 -aied only ~
an after q shu,coan Of soy esaj
UonthS.
Gainesville daily sun. (Gainesville, Fla.) 190?-1938, 1907-09-12
VIII Resume Operations.

Barbourvil'e. Ky. SEPT. 1.-THE
strikn In tlis district Was practically
broken when ;Ic Mai'h"Ns nal ~.
resumed operations al fits ois va A
properties; with impir'ed miner. T..
strike Vas called last March. and op
mont ~