davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Daily capital journal. (Salem, Oregon) 1903-1919, 1907-11-26
Personal MENTION

Mrs. l.. NJ. Jones came down from
jefferson yesterday morning.
w. e. wann went TO Portland
yesterday.
Miss Ollie Goode was among those
who went to Portland yesterday.
Mrs. b. F. Hester is the guest
of relatives and friends in Wood
burn.
Miss Minnetta Magers, the music
teacher, went to Portland yesterday
on business.
H. NJ. Branson. the well known
groeeryman, left yesterday for Port
land on business.
L. NJ. Gilbert, the Rosedale iarm'
er, was among those who went 10
Portland yesterday.
Daily capital journal. (Salem, Oregon) 1903-1919, 1907-11-26

Ray LandOn Of ls''A
visit in this city lsA
morning for Portland
Fred Legg, the P0nAA
spent Sunday with bis i''s i
city.
Mrs. W, W. Walker
land yesterday, Sh'f'
relatives and friends
D. F. earns, after
family in this city, sA
for Spokane on bushes
western Representative .
pottery concern
Mrs. Kraig-ShaE Of
who has been visiting ny -! = !
the city, left YESTERDAY
her home, She vas ..,' 49,, 80
her father, joan A'.,s .,'s,Ms
who will visit in 'A' 'i' ="
Daily capital journal. (Salem, Oregon) 1903-1919, 1907-11-26

Strayed or Stolen-Out of my pas
ture, three miles southeast of Sa-
lem, abont one month ago. a last
springs Jersey heifer calf, white
body and tip of tail white. Liber.
al reward will be paid for infor-
nation of its whereabouts. f. NJ.
Smith, Route, No 6, Salem.
11-26-1wk$
Daily capital journal. (Salem, Oregon) 1903-1919, 1907-11-26

evangelist urged that united, de-
termined interest be continued aud
enlarged in behalf of unsaved souls.
She will preach again tonight.
Daily capital journal. (Salem, Oregon) 1903-1919, 1907-11-26
Notaries Appointed

W. c. Cole, Portland; H. A. Dun
bar Eugene; C, f. Harmon, Grants
Pass; Virgil Conn, Paisley; NJ. l..
Lewis, Burns; w. V, Jones, Wood
vile; r. V. Belford. Portland; H.
M. Gillian, WestfallY Geo. B. Dor
ris, Eugene. y.
Daily capital journal. (Salem, Oregon) 1903-1919, 1907-11-26
L. b. AIeetinRs-

Although the weather was stormy
last night the evangelist, Mrs. Blan-
chard, held services at Harritt chap
eel. The attendance was not large,
but the interest was good. The
Daily capital journal. (Salem, Oregon) 1903-1919, 1907-11-26
lecture Upon immortality

The lecture tonight at 1880 at
Commercial Hall, Commercial and
Center street, upon THE Meaning OF
Mortality and Immortality" will be
deeply interesting Don't fail to at
tend. Free.
Daily capital journal. (Salem, Oregon) 1903-1919, 1907-11-26
Thanksgiving at St. Paul's-

On Thursday the services at ST
Pauls will be; Holy communion.
1880 a. m. Morning prayer. with
sermon, 10 a. m. At the second ser
vice there will be special music by
the quartet.
Daily capital journal. (Salem, Oregon) 1903-1919, 1907-11-26
New COrpOrations-

The Davis-Jordan-Hogue CO.; prin
cipal office, La Grande, Oregon; cap
ital stock 10000; incorporators, A.
w. Hogue, l., A. Stringham and w.
X. Davis.
Daily capital journal. (Salem, Oregon) 1903-1919, 1907-11-26

More witnesses came to the front
today and testified that John r..
Walsh had used their names fraudu-
lently to secure funds.
Daily capital journal. (Salem, Oregon) 1903-1919, 1907-11-26

l aim; feeling right today,
Something wrong 1 must say;
Come to think of it, that's right
l forgot my Rocky Mountain Tea last
night.
For sale at DR.. Stones store.
Daily capital journal. (Salem, Oregon) 1903-1919, 1907-11-26

For Rent-A good six-room house,
with large barn. Call at 1O44 Ma
rion street. 11-26-3ts
Daily capital journal. (Salem, Oregon) 1903-1919, 1907-11-26

Girl Wanted-For housework; small
family, $50 North Summer street,
corner of Center. 11-25-1wk
Daily capital journal. (Salem, Oregon) 1903-1919, 1907-11-26
DR.. WIN skin a Son

Dentists. steusloff building. Phone
sOs. cod
Daily capital journal. (Salem, Oregon) 1903-1919, 1907-11-26

For Sale-A square piano, cheap;
also fir stove wood, Enquire at
No 2 West Union street. 11-26-3ts
Daily capital journal. (Salem, Oregon) 1903-1919, 1907-11-26
Baptist Revival

Successful reviyals are being con-
dneted at the First Baptist church ny
Evangelist II, Wyse Jones. with song
services conducted by Prof r A.
Spear Rev. ]. r. Conner is assist
ing.
Daily capital journal. (Salem, Oregon) 1903-1919, 1907-11-26

Ash Wood for Sale
$3.50 per cord. VIM. Brown & Co.
cod
Daily capital journal. (Salem, Oregon) 1903-1919, 1907-11-26

Ash Wood for Sale
VIM. Brown q Company. cod
Daily capital journal. (Salem, Oregon) 1903-1919, 1907-11-26
! NEW TO-DAY ;

For Sale-Several houses in Salem,
and farm lands at bargain. Cap
ital National Bank. 6-1-eod--
Daily capital journal. (Salem, Oregon) 1903-1919, 1907-11-26

quilts. $3.50; comforts and plain
quilts, Sl.00 Mrs. w. II. Dorman.
proprietor. 11-1O-1m
The morning Astorian. [volume] (Astoria, Oregon) 1899-1930, 1907-04-25
cAusE or WRECKS.


CHICAGO. April 2t,--Ilad stael rails
are causelng many ~ tho disastrous
wrnchs on American railways, accord
ing to statement made BY some Of
tho most prominent operating officials
In the United States who are In Chic
ago attending tho spring meeting Of
tho American Railway Association.
Aided by chemical experts and metal.
lurgists. committee composed Of OPP
Grating officials have been making an
investigation OF this matter and have
come 10 the conclusion that a seri.
onaly dangerous percentage Of the
steel rails manufactured today have
the latent flaw which causes them 10
snap and break under the lmpacc ~ a
fast train,
Among the reports which have been
prerared Tor presentation 10 the gen
ernl meeting of tho Association tomor.
row by tho committee on STANDARD
Rail and wheel Sections" This rc.
port viii recommend that committee
bc appointed 10 take up tho matter
OF better steel rails with tho American
manufacturers In an effort to better
tho quality OF tho material,
The morning Astorian. [volume] (Astoria, Oregon) 1899-1930, 1907-04-25
Train and Baru Race Under
Singular Circumstances.
BARN AND CABOOSE WRECKED
Windstorm Started Barn Rolling Down
Hin To Railroad Traek--Ensineer Of
Freight Train Hurried TO a Cross In
In Front OF Barn.

CHICAGO, April ga dispatch to
the Record from Lexington,
KY, says;
Engineer Scannon OF Chesapeake
a. Ohio freight was the hero yester-
day OF thrilling race between train
and barn with several lives at stake.
Scannon's train was passing Tebbs'
station, near here, at good rate, when
the high wind which was blowing lift
cd big tobacco barn from Its foun-
dations and started II rolling down
nlll toward the railroad half mile
away. scannon saw tho danger AMI
Immediately threw the throttle wide
open In an effort 70 outrun the barn,
The heavy train was on the down
grade and soon attained great momen-
tum, but Just as It looked as though
the peril would be outrun the big
barn crashed into the caboose SMASH
Ing 1t. The impact also shattered the
barn, which collapsed on the track.
The trainmen on the caboose saw
their peril In time to escape by jump
Ing,
The morning Astorian. [volume] (Astoria, Oregon) 1899-1930, 1907-04-25
TO STUDY EARTHQUAKES.
Party en- Route To Aleutian Islands
Carrying Cameras and Apparatus.

SEATTLE Aprll 24,--T. A. Jaggar,
Jr., professor Of geology at the Mas
sacnusetts Institute OF technology, Is
In this city en- route to Alaska where
he win head party OF eminent
scientists who will study seismic and
volcanic conditions In the Aleutian
Islands, Their studies will have as
an underlying purpose the discovery
of a means whereby the present
trouble experienced In engineering
work where seismic disturbances are
numerous will be obviated.
The party will take with them a
number of powerful apparatus and a
large camera, In the Aleutian Islands
80 volcanoes have been reported and
one of them, near Dutch Harbor, was
reported active last March, Among
those In the party are Professor Fl. W
Gommers, Of the University Of Callfor-
MIA, and DR.. Won Dyke, OF San Fran
cisco. They are taking waterproof
silk tents with bamboo poles for use
In the mountains.
The morning Astorian. [volume] (Astoria, Oregon) 1899-1930, 1907-04-25
NEW vAeRANcY LAW.
Crooks to Work on RockpiIe Instead
Of Paying Fine.

CHICAGO. April 2s. - Confidence
men, pickpockets. and other crooks
who heretofore have managed to es-
cape punishment by paying fines will
be required to work on a municipal
stonepile under the new vagrancy bill
IL II Is enacted by the present legis-
lature.
Chief Of Police Shippy and Chief
Justice Harry Olsen OF the municipal
court agreed yesterday that the most
effective way Of ridding Chicago of
criminals who care nothing for fines
OF $50 to 800 for each offense is to
put them to work. A stonepit would
be located on the grounds of the house
of correction and will be operated in
conjunction with the quarry of that
institution.
The proposed new vagrancy law pro-
vldes that judges of the municipal
court instead of filming the crooks may
send them to the Bridwell for 10, Is
or 80 days and the new superlntend-
ent, John L. Whitman, win put them
to work breaking stone.
The morning Astorian. [volume] (Astoria, Oregon) 1899-1930, 1907-04-25
COMPLIMENTS TO THE MIKADo.
English Bands viii Not Play sslsc-
tions From "Mikado" During Visit.

CHICAGO. April 24,--Consul seiza-
buro the Chicago representative of the
Mikado OF Japan yesterday indorsed
the action OF the british government In
Its order forbldding that any navy
band play selectios fro mthe "Mikado"
during the coming visit to England OF
Prince sandueru Fushimi a cousin Of
the Emperor Of Japan.
"The title of the emperor is one OF
dignity said the consul. "The comic
opera Mikado' Is anything but digni-
fed and naturally we, as nation,
feel regret that the Japanese execu-
tive should be put In light of frivol-
ity. OF course II Is not a serious mat
ter, but the British government showed
a kind consideration In ordering that
anything that might create any reflec-
tion on the dignity Of the emperor's
title be omitted,
you see, the English speaking peo-
pie are a little advanced In their ideas
The morning Astorian. [volume] (Astoria, Oregon) 1899-1930, 1907-04-25

OIL CITY. ohio. April 2i.--Thad-
deus $. Ross. OF this city. was sho,
three times and instantly killed today
by Miss Belle Stroup The woman tnen
shot herself through the heart
The tragedy occurred in the Office
OF Or. George W, Magee, while the
physician was at lunch, Both the VIC
Tins were members OK prominent
families. Ross was 10 have been mar
ried tonight, at o'clock TO Miss
Dfuiselia Sampsell OF this city. There
were no witnesses TO the shooting
The murderess and suicide was a for
mer sweetheart of the dead man.
Ross was dining al home, with mis-
family. discussing the coming mar
riage ceremony when the telephone
rang. His father answered the call,
and a woman's voice inquired for
"Thad" The young man after an
swering, informed the family he was
going TO the doctors Office and would
return as soon as he could. This was
the last time his parents saw him
alive.
Miss Stroup arrived at noon from
Bradford. Pennsylvania. where she
had been employed In the hospital and
went directly TO Magee's oftice. Find
Ing no one there she called Ross on
the telephone and asked him to come
and see iier. When Mafee returned
from lunch he found the dead bodies
there. In the chair in corner OF the
Office sat Ross, head lying back on the
chair and the blood streaming from a
bullet wound In his neck. his forehead
burned WITH powder, where the bullet
had entered his brain. Another bali
had pierced his heart. Miss Stroup
was lying few feet away Blood was
flowing from the wound in her left
side.
The morning Astorian. [volume] (Astoria, Oregon) 1899-1930, 1907-04-25
PRICE FIVE CENTS
ITALIAN pEspERADo CAPTURED.
MortsIIy Wounded Two Policemen the
Cause Of the Weapon Crusade.

NEW YORK, April z4--saIvatore
Governale mas been found guilty OF the
murder Of Policemen George sechier
and Alfred seilick. and jury Ii held
without bail to await the action Of the
grand jury.
The coroner addressed the Jury In
brase for the bravery Of the dead man
and also Lieutenant McGarry VINO
made the arrest. Governale shot and
wounded man who accidentally
jostIed him ON street corner Police
men Scheer and seilick saw GoyernaIe,
and the latter. when cornered rportaIly
wounded both policemen. The tragedy
was responsible for crusade against
persons carrying deadly weapons. dur
ing which over 200 arrests. chiefly
Italians we're arrested
The morning Astorian. [volume] (Astoria, Oregon) 1899-1930, 1907-04-25
GENERAL MecLELLANs EFFECTS
Taksn From Storage and Distributed
Among Army Posts.

NEW YORK. April 24.--Personal
effects Of General George B. Mcclellan
which have been stored In warehouse
In Orange. N. j.. since he died there
10 1885 are being oyerhauied and with
In a few days viii probably be dis
persed. Army uniforms worn by him
nave been burned because they were
moth eaten. Boots. weapons and var
icus other articles are 10 be sent to
army posts throughout the country.
Some Of the oil household furniture
Ia to be sent to Princeton. where the
Generals only son, Mayor Mcclellan,
OF New York. has residence.
General Mcclellan owned hand
some country seat In the Orange
mountains.
The morning Astorian. [volume] (Astoria, Oregon) 1899-1930, 1907-04-25
DISAPPEARED From School in
YpsiIanti Michigan.
JOINED SALVATION ARMY
Attended Revival Meetings On Streets
and in the slums--Does Not Care
Whether She Leaves the Army or
Not--Motive a Mystery.

HELENA, Mont. April 24.-Lola
Bryant the girl who disappeared over
a week ago, from the normal school
at Ypsilanti Michigan, has been dis
covered in the care of the Salvation
Army here. On arrival here she ap-
pealed to the Salvation Army for aid
In finding work.
They found her work, but before she
went to work the adjutant picked up
Chicago paper and saw an account
of the girls disappearance He wired
the college authorities and they noti-
fed relatives who are now on the way
here. The girl apparently does not
care whether she goes back or not.
No one has been allowed to see ner
since her identity was learnd. The
adjuant says she worked too hard and,
filled with a sudden desire to get
away, packed and left, not knowing
or caring where she went He admits
the girl told him why she left but re-
fuses to divulge 1t. He says the idea
that her leaving was the result .sf an
unbalanced mind or of love affair.
is preposterous.
Miss Bryant has thrown herself into
the work of the Salvation Army since
she arrived here. She has not missed
a service and attended the revival
meetings on the street In the slum
parts of the cisy.
The morning Astorian. [volume] (Astoria, Oregon) 1899-1930, 1907-04-25

sAN FRANCISCO. April at,--A
committee from the Garments Union
presented 20 President Calhoun OF the
United Railways tails afternoon n de-
mand for new annual contract giving
the conductors and motormen n fiat
wage of 50 for nm olght-hour day and
time and half for overtime On
Saturday evening tho executive com"
miitec viii meet again and by that
time II In believed tho answer will
hav been received from the United
Railways. The demand win be un-
cauIvoealiy refused according to a
Joint statement made TO the Associ-
Mtcd Press by President Calhoun and
General Manager Mullaiy,
whether the union win call strike
at once, In case the United Railroads
refuse 20 accept the new agreement or
will permit It's members 20 continue
working while negotiations are pend
ing. 40 as not TO subject the COM
munity 10 needless hardship. will be
determined at the special meeting 10
be hold later, The time and place for
that meeting viii be determined by
the executive committee Saturday
evening as win the manner OF voting
upon n strike, whether by secret bal
lot or by viva voce vote.
The principal features In the new
agreement are flat rate OF SO a day
and eight hours work; all overtime to
be paid at one and one-half OF the
regular rate; full recognition of the
union and Its authorized agent; em-
ploycs to be discharged for cause only
and when discharged employe feels
aggricvcd at having been discharged
unjustly or without cause. that the
union shall intorcede In his behalf and
shall be granted hearing by the
company.
The morning Astorian. [volume] (Astoria, Oregon) 1899-1930, 1907-04-25

gress for the last month ana the sale
of tho street railway properties In
San Francisco may be consummated
at an early date.
Three representatives Of eastern
capitalists have been In this city for
the last three weeks conducting an In
vestigation OF the system.
H. r. Huntington has been mention-
I'd az probable purchaser OF toe
stock He has Just returned from the
east and II IL rumoyvd he has deter
mined 70 renew his connection with
the traction interests In San Fran
cisco.
Another who has been mentioned ar
y possible purchaser Of the stock "
Thomas r. Ryan. VINO has been active
IN acquiring traction properties
throughout the country.
The morning Astorian. [volume] (Astoria, Oregon) 1899-1930, 1907-04-25
Situation to Be Relieved BY New
Move.
ROADS TO BE pENALIzED
For Not Returning Promptly the Cars
After the Same Have Been unIoaded
IS tho PenaIty--The Holding Of
Cars Responsible For Conditions.

CHICAGO, April PA decisive ac-
tion was taken here today by the
American Railway Association to
remedy the car shortage. The failure
of some roads to furnish sufficient
equipment for their own traffic and
the failure to return cars, to the roads
that own them are responsible for the
shortage and to remedy this evil the
association today adopted rule to be
confirmed later by letter ballot of
all the railroads. providing that any
railroad (Which shall not promptly re-
turn td their owners after unloading.
all cars consigned to it, will be penal
ized s5 per car, to be paid the owner
Of the car. This penalty is In addi-
tion to the perdiem charge of so cents
which will be charged after July
against every railroad for the use Of
every car on it's lines not its own. In
order to make the rule more effective.
principle of publicity is to be invoked
through the instrumentality Of the so
called car clearing house recently es-
tablishei in Chicago.
The morning Astorian. [volume] (Astoria, Oregon) 1899-1930, 1907-04-25
$4,000 DAMAGE.
is Received by Former Brakeman
Against Railroad Company.

NEW YORK, April 24.--The attor-
neys for the New York, New Haven
g. Hartford Railroad have agreed to
pay Harvey Munro, a former brake
man $4,000 for injuries received by
him January II this year while no
was working for tho company, Joseph
II. Shaw, attorney for Munro brought
suit for 100000. The complaint said
that Munro, while at work on the top
of the freight train, caught his foot In
the hole OF a roof Of one Of the cars.
He was thrown between the cars,
his right arm and leg cut off and the
fingers of the left hand amputated.
When the case was called for trial
the day there was consultation with
s, W. Taft, attorney for the railroad
anu then Mr. Shaw announced the
settlement,
The morning Astorian. [volume] (Astoria, Oregon) 1899-1930, 1907-04-25
CHEAPER ICE IN CHICAGO.

CHICAGO, April 24.--The prices Of
ice in Chicago this summer viii be
lower than the past few years. Ice
companies are making up their new
schedules to be sent customers next
week. 1t is said they will show re-
ductions ranging from 10 to 40 per
cent. In larger amounts ice may be
obtained, 1t is predicted, as low as
$3.50 ton. Last year 1t cost as high
as Sc. The small buyer win get his
ice for about 81 1-2 cents a hundred
pounds Last fall it cost 40 cents and
In certain sections of the country as
much as so and 60 cents.
The morning Astorian. [volume] (Astoria, Oregon) 1899-1930, 1907-04-25

MILWAUKEE. April 24.--A move
ment. national In scope. to set aside
the Moyer- Haywood Pettibone day,
early In May. on which every union in
the country is to protest against the
action Of President Roosevelt In CALI
ing Meyer and Haywood undesirable
citizens" has been launched in Mill
waukee. The plan contemplates that
the president shall be taken to task
also, for his communication to Hcnore
Jackson in which he reiterated his
criticism.
The morning Astorian. [volume] (Astoria, Oregon) 1899-1930, 1907-04-25
TENNIS CHAMPION.
May Sutton to Play 6eal c. Wright
and Then Go Abroad.

NEW YORK, April 24.--May q.
Sutton, Of California, who win start
for England on May IL to strive for
the English lawn tennis championship,
win take part in the local tournament
at the St Nicholas rink this week.
with BeaIs G. Wright she is to play
early next month. Miss sutton il
scheduled to contest outdoors at the
Country Club and at Meadow Hunt
Club. Hampstead. L. /.
The morning Astorian. [volume] (Astoria, Oregon) 1899-1930, 1907-04-25
AGED CUBAN DEAD.

NEW YORK, April 24.--A dispatch
form Santiago de Cuba, announces
the death there of Antonio Infante, q
negro, at the age Of $50 years Des-
pite his great age, the greatest record
in modern times, the man is said to
have retained all his faculties unim-
pared to the end. Infante is said to
have been born in 1857, nineteen years
before the beginning Of the American
revolution.
The morning Astorian. [volume] (Astoria, Oregon) 1899-1930, 1907-04-25
DROUGHT IN CUBA.

HAVANA, April 24.--Thc drought
continues and there IA no cessation Of
the hardships endured Everywhere In
the island serious coalitions are faced
because OF abnormal meteorological
conditions. From Santiago comes a
report that the source OF supply of the
water works has dried up and that
there ls much suffering in consequence.
The morning Astorian. [volume] (Astoria, Oregon) 1899-1930, 1907-04-25
cusA's DELEGATES TO HAGUE.

HAVANA, April 24.--It is expected
that Governor Magoon will soon an
nounce Cuba's delegates to The Hague
peace conference. These, 1t is said.
win be Senor Quesada, the minister at
Washington; General Farcia, son Of
General salixe Garcia, and General
0restes Ferrera.
The morning Astorian. [volume] (Astoria, Oregon) 1899-1930, 1907-04-25
3. g o. WRECK.

PITTSBURG. April 24-The Chicago
Express on the Baltimore and Ohio
which left here at 10:45 tonight was
wrecked near Bennett shortly after II
O'Clock by crashing into a PennsyI-
vania Railroad freight train. Several
persons were injured.
The morning Astorian. [volume] (Astoria, Oregon) 1899-1930, 1907-04-25
NEW SPANISH FLEET.

COLOGNE, April 24.-Telegraphic
communication from Madrid, the cor
respondent of the Kleinische Zeitunz
says that the English money will build
the new Spanish fleet in English yards.
He adds that the Cortes will be asked
to provide $77,2OO.OOO for the navy.
The morning Astorian. [volume] (Astoria, Oregon) 1899-1930, 1907-04-25

Of human In Japanese much might
be taken as serious that the Ameri-
cans would call humor. The Japanese
do not favor the Idea OF continually
going forward In the light OF acroba,s
and Nankipoo actors. We would pre-
fer showing that we are advancing In.
teliectually. In business and as gov
ernmcnt."
The morning Astorian. [volume] (Astoria, Oregon) 1899-1930, 1907-04-25
SLOT MACHINES CLOSED.

BUTTE, Mont. Ajril 2l.--county
Attorney James E. Murray has ordered
shoriff Henderson TO close all kinds OF
slot machines. with the closing down
of these machines. all forms OF gamb-
ling with tho exception OF pool selling
viii he az a standstill in Butte.
The morning Astorian. [volume] (Astoria, Oregon) 1899-1930, 1907-04-25
TREATY SIGNED.

SAN SALVADOR. NApril 24-The
treaty OF peace between Salvador and
Nicaragua was signed last night by
the ministers representing each coun-
try At Amalpa. The terms are honor
able to both countries.
The morning Astorian. [volume] (Astoria, Oregon) 1899-1930, 1907-04-25
DISCOVERED TREASURE.

LISBON, April GA cave contain
ing valuable treasure included many
old gold coins. jewelry and antique
arms, supposed to have been bucca-
neer's hoard. The recent earthquakes
which exposed the case, made the dis
covery possible,
The morning Astorian. [volume] (Astoria, Oregon) 1899-1930, 1907-04-25
KING AND QUEEN.

NAPLES. April 24.-King Edward
and Queen Alexandria sailed last night
for Palermo on board the royal yacht
Victoria and Albert with the cruisers
Lancaster and Suffolk as an escort.
The morning Astorian. [volume] (Astoria, Oregon) 1899-1930, 1907-04-25
PRosAsLE TRACTION SALE.
Negotiation Under Way Or Purchase
Of San Francisco Street Railways.

SAN FRANCISCO, April s4,-The
Call says today:
Negotiations for the purchase of the
United Railroads have been In pro-