davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
St. Tammany farmer. [volume] (Covington, La.) 1874-current, 1907-03-23
FOR SALE

One Holstein bull
Seven milk cows
One milk wagon .
Bottles, cans, etc.
Address T. d'Aquin,
Vaudeville, La.
St. Tammany farmer. [volume] (Covington, La.) 1874-current, 1907-03-23

Mr. Chas. Weiss, of Weiss, Frank
C Co., of New Orleans, has pur-
chased the new house of MIR. Z. +.
Hardie, near st. Scholastica's
Academy.
St. Tammany farmer. [volume] (Covington, La.) 1874-current, 1907-03-23

If you are in need of NICE
snrine suit Ready Made or Made
to Order, see Frank Patecek, the
fa,lor's advertisement In another
column. Up 10 date and seasonable
su,ts made to order, and satlsfae-
tlon guaranteed.
St. Tammany farmer. [volume] (Covington, La.) 1874-current, 1907-03-23

For good watch in gold or sill
yer case, j. f. Doty has them, in
Covington, La.
St. Tammany farmer. [volume] (Covington, La.) 1874-current, 1907-03-23

A large delegation left last Mon
day TO attend the District Confer
ence of the Methodist Church and
the State Sunday School Conven-
ton.
St. Tammany farmer. [volume] (Covington, La.) 1874-current, 1907-03-23

District Attorney of the Twentyssixth Judicial
District of Louisiana.
St. Tammany farmer. [volume] (Covington, La.) 1874-current, 1907-03-23

nrRD. In New Orleans, Tues
AZ. Mar March 10, 1907, Salvador Ba-
day' husband Of Odelia Galatas,
sao s Ia: . native Of Cefalu, Italy.
as 'y.ha in:erment took place on Tue
Gaiatas estate, IN Madisonyllle' last
Wsanesday afternoon, Rev. Jos.
1911 msorl Of St. Peters Church,
oeSciating.
St. Tammany farmer. [volume] (Covington, La.) 1874-current, 1907-03-23

The Epworth Leauge has been
,o.orOauized, with the following Of
ficers : DIR ]. L Pope, President ;
Mrs T. M. Buley, First Vice Presi,
dent. Miss Rosalee Faller, Second
Vice President; Mrs. Fred lily
third Vice President; F, V. Pe-
tiers. Fourth Vice President; ChEls.
Dntsch, Secretary, and Miss Lucy
Wadsworth, Treasurer.
St. Tammany farmer. [volume] (Covington, La.) 1874-current, 1907-03-23

Another important industry has
.,a., added to our town, known as
t g pineland Spring Bottling Com
p,ne Cliff Ginger Ale, Celery, Car :,
nonated water, Lime.O ana all
p Kinds 81 pop. The company is capl-
t n 1t $1,000. The o 4 !,
80 - follows: President, E. r
Sineeltsry Treasurer, z. =, 10
saessne: Manager. =. Del Fosse.
~ cali attention to their adver,
,,sement on the first page.
St. Tammany farmer. [volume] (Covington, La.) 1874-current, 1907-03-23

Dr.. F. Z. LeBreton DIES Chapelles
announces the engagement OF his
a,.os Hattie TO Mr.. Leon Hebert,
the Wedding to take place on Wed
rns April 10, at $3.50 O'Clock
~ M IN St. Stephens Church.
Ronoleon avenue and Camp street
NJ cards are issued, but the rela-
t,ves and friends of both are invited
. ., this medium to be present
at the ceremony.
St. Tammany farmer. [volume] (Covington, La.) 1874-current, 1907-03-23

Near Dutsch's saw mill,
The Hawaiian star. [volume] (Honolulu [Oahu]) 1893-1912, 1907-05-21

What was the matter with those
Laupahoehoe rigs?
The Hawaiian star. [volume] (Honolulu [Oahu]) 1893-1912, 1907-05-21
License
Boundaries


suggests such procedure and doubtful if during the progress
legislature procedure anticipated
The provides very specifically for the consent OF property own
within distances of the proposed location OF Saloons and
there provision also for of property and legal voters
prohibition of the of license under certain cond
lions of protest still bill and under dis
cusson the general assumption that this provision the one
the location of Saloons subject CT course to
plenary Board thought that generally
speaking saloon could be secured for location where
necessary property secured and there profess
legal of there should be other conditions
appealing Board the issuance of license for
particular locality.
Nevertheless establishment of license limits license bound
aries fully within the powers granted by the acIhe License
Board bound under the the law single saloon license
entirely reasonable therefore that under the law the Board
decide that will either ALL within with
specified Under the law would that the
probtve powers and might if chosen make Honolulu
a prohibition
Wouldn't the community if it should up fine
morning that by of changes the personnel of the
Board Poons had secured control of it. and had decided
to make this a dry town?
And the law contains, to contain within ITSELF the
possibility of just such thing AS pointed by the Star
the proposed introduce this principle of absolute dis
erection the Board later after the Act force the Board
has unlimited and wrestrained power the matter Its whm
its caprice becomes the law of the land.
The Hawaiian star. [volume] (Honolulu [Oahu]) 1893-1912, 1907-05-21
. Strikes
. And Ruin j

problem No country yet accepted New Zeaand solu-
problem Apparently other country prefers strikes to
New Zeaand's remedy.
Still who predicting ruin to San Francisco because OF
her strikes might just we'll spare their sympathy and had great
their dolefu prophecies that is they care anything
their reputation prophets Strikes incident OF industrial
activity. don't have strikes
The experience the American people had with strikes
accompanied by great violence Pburg in 1877 Ptsbug
and that region has of many strikes and much strike
violence since then strikes and of violence
in 1902 were within miles of Psbug But Psburg and the
Pg continued grow and spite OF strikes
and violence
Chicago certainly had her share of strikes and strike violence
Chicago toerab we'll thank in the matter or mate
prosperity Kansas City have had severe strikes
with boodshed violence especially in the meat packing industry
But Omaha keep right growing and the very IN
dustre which strikes occurred expand and increase
strikes bring prosperity But strikes are due to Our
imperfect economic organization and they occur only
where there great industrial energy and development They can
occur conditions Hence strikes proof OF great
industrial energy and development given locality Strikes 40 not
energy development in locality Tor the instant su
energy development seek location they create the cod
of strikes locality there that nothing gained by the
change.
MANY towns have industrial decadence But IS doubtful
if single one pointed where strikes have caused the dead
ence The industrial unrest Francisco and its accompanying
violence Inconvenience it involves are greatly to be
regretted anyone far ignore past experience as 10
predict ruin to San Francisco from it.
The Hawaiian star. [volume] (Honolulu [Oahu]) 1893-1912, 1907-05-21
JACK FOR GOVERNOR

A Setta, published in Hilo. has the
following:
Ihere Is no question now, and there
mas been none for long time past, in
our mind, that Secretary of the Terri.
tory Atkinson should be the logical sue
cessor to Governor Carter in the Exc
cutive chair, With Mr.. Atkinson as
Governor of this Territory all interests
alike would have a fair and impartial
deal. Mr. Atkinson is not tied to the
great corporate interests which, in Ha-
wall as elsewhere in the United States.
aim at getting everything in sight for
the few. His attitude in the America
nization scheme of Hawaii is pattern
ed la Roosevelt. AS a promoter of
landed population his views are well,
known. OF all the available timber out
of which our president might decide
on for the next governor the present
Secretary of the Territory is certainly
the choice of the people of Hawaii.
The Hawaiian star. [volume] (Honolulu [Oahu]) 1893-1912, 1907-05-21

schmitz seems to dread going to trial
as much as Ruef did.
The Hawaiian star. [volume] (Honolulu [Oahu]) 1893-1912, 1907-05-21
JACK LONDON

San Francisco Town Talk, which has
never been friendly to Jack London,
and particularly, has never been
friendly to his economic or sociological
theories, in its issue Of May II, thus
greets the first chapters Of one of Lon
don's latest serials:
A SPECIMEN OF LONDON'S PHILO-
SOPHY.
l have often wondered just what
brand of socialism Jack London advo-
Gates. His MY Life in the Under
world-a Confession" the first INSTALL
ment of which appears in an Eastern
magazine, throws light upon the sub
ject, indicating that London's econo-
me theories are inspired by a violent
aversion to manual toll. In the article
mentioned he gives some pages from
his life as a tramp. We have all known
that at one stage of his career London
was a tramp, but it has been sort of
vaguely and politely supposed that he
was a student tramp, associating with
hoboes in order to make a study of
them. According to his confession he
was merely a tramp of the very ordin-
airy kind-one of the back door whin-
ers who beg a hand-out, and who are
kicked by irate householders and bitten
by dogs trained to discern unworth.
London evidently feels that in the fol-
lowing passage he scores eloquently
against the well-to-do: THE very poor
constitute the last sure recourse of the
hungry tramp. The very poor can al
ways be depended upon. They never
turn away the hungry. Time and
again all over the United States have
I been refused food at the big house
on the HILL and always have 1 receiv-
ed food at the little shack down by the
creek or the marsh and its tired-faced
mother broken with labor. Oh! YOU
charity mongers, go to the poor and
learn, for the poor alone are charit-
able" All of which is of some signi-
ticance inasmuch as it emanates from
an apostle of Socialism, a leading pur-
the illiterates of the minor European
states that have come to this country
to assist in the redemption of the Re-
public. If food were never to be OBJ
tanned at the big house on the hill, the
professional tramp would not waste
time making application there. But we
know he prefers the big house on the
hill to the shack by the marsh. He is
very often refused at the big house on
the hill, and not always because the
occupants are uncharitable, but be-
cause suspicious that beget fear per
suade them that it is dangerous to in
dulge their sympathies. Unuuestion-
ably it is better to give many times to
the unworthy than ever to refuse food
to thef hungry, but sticking to the
principle of this theory is somtwhat
hazardous. To discriminate OCCASION
ally is not half so contemplate as re-
ducing the slender fare of the tired
faced mother broken with labor in the
little shack down by the creek
The Hawaiian star. [volume] (Honolulu [Oahu]) 1893-1912, 1907-05-21

Strikes are a serious matter
They are to be avoided if possible,
and to be regretted when they oc-
cur. How to prevent strikes has
engaged the thought of many OF
the best men of our time. New
The Hawaiian star. [volume] (Honolulu [Oahu]) 1893-1912, 1907-05-21

lot? 1t really need not interfere so
greatly with the sidewalk cleaning
problem unless people make an excuse
out of it for not cleaning their own
sidewalks. AS to the vacant lot itself,
the Single Takers would eliminate 1t by
taxing It so that no one could afford
to hold a lot vacant and land would be
vacant only because there was no one
wanted to occupy II.
The Hawaiian star. [volume] (Honolulu [Oahu]) 1893-1912, 1907-05-21
NEW GOODS JUST RECEIVED BY

YOU such be pasur your early address
them in writing, setting forth your views:
As to any change which might be made the advan
age IN the laws of Hawaii concerning taxation
minisraton enforcement of such
2 Your reasons why such change should be
Any Improvement in the laws which might regarded
more than change of laws with such suggestions
appropriately additions substitutes for present
The Hawaiian star. [volume] (Honolulu [Oahu]) 1893-1912, 1907-05-21

Captain Franeke OF the Steamship
Dakotah does not seem to have been
able to figure out an uneharted cur
rent due 10 seismic disturbance, TO ao-
count for the wreck OF his vessel, ana
30 he loses his job
The Hawaiian star. [volume] (Honolulu [Oahu]) 1893-1912, 1907-05-21
POINTED PARAGRAPHS.
(From the Chicago Daily News)

POINTED PARAGRAPHS.
(From the Chicago Daily News)
Everybody knows what to do with
the things they haven't got.
If man could discover why a wo-
man is a mystery she wouldn't be.
Keep your eye on a friend after his
nrst attempt to make a touch.
Almost any pretty girl can bring out
the stiffness in a mans nature.
Fools give away good advice; wise
men keep theirs for home consump-
ton.
Haven't you often wished your run.
ming expenses would slow down to q
walk?
At the age Of II girl knows more
about love than a man ever Will
know.
The desire TO be good is universal.
but that's ~ near as some people ever
get
The Hawaiian star. [volume] (Honolulu [Oahu]) 1893-1912, 1907-05-21

Fine Job Printing, Star Office.
The Hawaiian star. [volume] (Honolulu [Oahu]) 1893-1912, 1907-05-21

The vacant lot has arisen to Interfere
10 some extent with the "elean the
sidewalk In front Of your own home"
program, The question has been ask.
cd What IL 20 be done with the vacant
The Hawaiian star. [volume] (Honolulu [Oahu]) 1893-1912, 1907-05-21
The New Tax
Commission

IT,, 1
because of the plan for commission which should under
take the study of the whole subject and report consistent and it
hoped model system of and taxation.
Perhaps better idea of the Tax Commissions
to the and purpose of its appointment be given than
drawn from circular which has issued very
tensvey to banks and bankers professional business public
lists and taxpayers asking them present any views suggestions
they may have The circular is signed secretary Com
mission A. F. Judd and is as follows:
The Tax Commission is instructed thoroughly
investigate the laws of this Territory and consider legal
operation and effect the of their enforcement and general
adapabty with respect existing conditions ways
and for revision and improvement of said laws they shall
deem necessary advisable"
The Commission soc your assistance their requests
The Hawaiian star. [volume] (Honolulu [Oahu]) 1893-1912, 1907-05-21

The Altoona inventor who has a plan
for making ashes burn better than coal
is the man for the job of kindling
Fairbanks enthusiasm 49, New York
Evening Post
The Hawaiian star. [volume] (Honolulu [Oahu]) 1893-1912, 1907-05-21

The idea of entertaining the Con-
gressional party with a meal cooked
over the hot cracks in the crater of
Kilauea originated with George f.
Henshall.
The Hawaiian star. [volume] (Honolulu [Oahu]) 1893-1912, 1907-05-21

The Tax Commission appointed
under the authority of the last leg
islature has already organized and
is getting ready for work. The
legislature held practically every
tax and revenue measure or sug-
The Hawaiian star. [volume] (Honolulu [Oahu]) 1893-1912, 1907-05-21

The action Of the License Com
mission in fixing boundaries with
in the City of Honolulu outside
of which licenses will not be is
sued, will in all probability meet
with general approval. And yet
there is nothing in the law that
The Ocala banner. (Ocala, Marion County, Fla.) 1883-194?, 1907-07-12

ed a new buggy and one a set of
dishes. Look out, girls! they must be-
expecting to make a change in life
Mr.. Avner Hicks has just returned
from a short visit 10 Georgia.
Preaching services here next Sun
day the 14th. Everyone Is cordially
invited to attend.
We had quite a rain fall here Mon
day afternoon.
d. K, Mixson was a business caller
at Fairfield last Thursday.
Mr.. NJ. ]. Mixson picked two mel
Ons from one vine Sunday that weigh
ed ID - and 4G lbs respectively.
Several are speaking of taking IN
the excursion to South Carolina next
week. LIMBER JACK
The Ocala banner. (Ocala, Marion County, Fla.) 1883-194?, 1907-07-12
NEWS ITEMS FROM CITRA
To The Editor Ocaal Banner:

To The Editor Ocaal Banner;
The childrcn's day services al the
Methodist church Sunday. June 30.
w"r" we'll attended and quite a
pleasant feature,
Mrs. John W. HaGin. assisted by
her sister. very pleasantly entertained
tf" Ladies' TaLCy Wo'k t.uh mrs
day afternoon. Miss Louise RorIand
and Miss Tracy Oyer contributed To
tn" pleasures of the evening by a few
vocal selections by Miss Buralnd and
m humorous reading by Miss Oyer.
The club meets with Mrs. r. c.
nouEIass. Thursday, July 1.
Mrs. John Wyckoff and children
l"av" this week for Savannah. Ga.
where they viii spend Il while with
Mrs. Wyckof's mother
Miss Byrdc Wartmann left for The
North Tuesday. where she will com
bine study with pleasure
Mrs. Driver went down to Inverness
E" attend the wedding of her sister
Miss Lillian Stevenson, to Mr. Ed
wards of Holder. Fla.
Mr. Allison Wartmann has gone to
Savannah. Evidently that city holds
some special attraction for Allison
Mr. Russell formerly of the East
Coast hut now of Jacksonville. was Il
guest OF Judge Oyer last week.
Mrs Carswcll has returned from a
visit Ia bonneville, Ga, and other
points.
Mr.. and Mrs. Stewart Ramey left
for Mr., Ramcy's old home in Wood
stock. VA. Thursday. where they will
spend the summer months.
Mrs. MiclIcr and baby are visiting
relatives in Dol.and
Mrs. Blake ana two children of the
Brick City have been the guests of
Mrs. T.. l.. WarJmauu recently.
Mrs. =. : Harris is now visiting
the family of John Harris in NaldoS-
IA. Ga.
Miss BESSIE Gregg. who has been
spending a few weeks with her sis
ter. Mrs HaEin. has left for points
in the North.
The Ocala banner. (Ocala, Marion County, Fla.) 1883-194?, 1907-07-12

the house. when Immediately he
walters. Mr.. Floyd Kcrncy and Miss
Bcssi" Graham. followed hy Mr. otto
Jones and Miss Maggie Wondnrd.
took positions in the center of the
room, leaving IN" opening in the
semi circle filled at once 10y the
groom AMI bride eject. The music
craaing Rev. j. G.. Graham ros" and
united the coupl" in the bonds of
malrlmnnN according 10 the beautiful
ritual nf the Methodist church Con
gralulalioHS followed and later sup
per. with The brides cake eat for the
rims, thimbl" ana dime, .hr ring in
dicaliUg n"xt to marry. the thimblr
the old maid. aud The dime the one
Ia hrcnm" wealthy. The groom aud
HroumSmrn were arraycd in couyru-
tional black. th" bride and brides
maids wrr" al in white silk,
Mr.. I~ham Knight and family, for
mrr residents. are returning to their
urst-lnvr by moving tn Anthony.
MIR viii Hamilton is adding some
moro rooms Ia his home. which adds
greatly To comfort and altractiv"ucss.
R"v. W. \. Weir. pastor Of the
Methodist church here, preached Il
ringing sermon Sunday against IT,"
proposed saloon ri this place. show
inG the evils of the same. and the iii
vine condemnation against amy one
engaging IN such business.
| ann able this week 10 place before
your readers IN approximate estimate
of truck shipped from here from April
10 IA tn" present time. Including Iot
refrigerator cars Of CantalOupCS and
~ nf beans. with express packages.
aggregate about 10.000 crates OF can.
talnupr> Io3po crates of beans and
S5oo of nkrl. tomatoes, etc, with lac
ears Of watrrmclons The returns to
growers have boon NariouSly rstimat-
81 from $No.nnn Ia $4,000 for this
years lahnrS. The telegraph bust
ness during this period amounted 10
about $1,000.
The Ocala banner. (Ocala, Marion County, Fla.) 1883-194?, 1907-07-12
NEWS FROM FLENING-ON

S.--,s, C.- 1-s-. Rs~~--.
....
'----' ~ ."--
IL farmers a-z >.>v 2.-@-.-. 20.
-a-c->.
A---~- .~..- .- -..,..---,.- -
49,
- - 49,. -'''Hl - s.
.-...- -> 49, IA: IL
-'-'-'-7 -..-- anu ~. l.. L.
w.. 60 ~-7- u
-----~ 80 save 500
The Ocala banner. (Ocala, Marion County, Fla.) 1883-194?, 1907-07-12
PENNINGTON.

Special correspondence Ocala Banner
The rain has ceased and some OF
orr farmers are busy pulling fodder
Miss Bessie Rhoden is visiting Mrs
{. {. SmOOk. of Dunnellon. for a few
days
Mr., r. c. Gritty paid a short visit
10 his sister. Mrs. c. c. Smook. at
Dunnellon. last week.
Several OF the boys met at the bach,
olor'S hall last Saturday night and en-.
joyed piIIeau
Messrs. VI. J. Mixson and ] G.
Smook made business trip to the
Brick City last Friday.
Our road man is busy at work since
The rains.
One OF our young MEN has purchas.
The Ocala banner. (Ocala, Marion County, Fla.) 1883-194?, 1907-07-12

day now. but the showers are appre-
ciated, as the weather is so warm.
Mr.. J. 4. Freeman and family. his
sister. and his sisters daughter and
FIVE children spent the Fourth at Sha-
dy Grove. where there was a family
reunion. There were thirty relatives
present. There would have been
near forty if all could have been
there, but business prevented. which
was very much regretted by all Mr.
j. \. Freeman ana family were ac-
companied by Mr. Hilton.
Mr., and Mrs. l.. l.. Hopkins made a
business trip 10 the Brick City We'd
nesday.
Mrs. Camilla UzzIc and daughter.
Mrs. w. II. Hughes and children. who
have spent the past ten days with re-
iatiyos at Rrlleyiew and Shady
Grove. left "Wednesday noon for their
home in Waycross. Ga.
! Mr.. !. 4 Freeman had not seen his
sister in over twenty years. He was
glad 10 SEE her, but he found her
greatly changed and she found him
! the same Their visit was greatly en-
/ joyed by all, and We trust they will
come again in the near future.
. On the night of the Fosrlh some of
The Young people around thought they
The Ocala banner. (Ocala, Marion County, Fla.) 1883-194?, 1907-07-12
GAMBLER
il Cor. OcaIa Banner:

Special Cor. OcaIa Banner:
After the long and severe dry spell
we are now having fine. refreshing
rains. More than half of our wells
are dry. but if these rains continue
to come. they will soon have plenty
of water again.
J. Y. Mckinney if about done ship
ping his crop of watermelOus. They
were very successfully grown and
sold at very satisfactory price.
Mrs, Belle HOltzClaw will leave on
Tuesday next for the North, where
she expects 10 spend the summer
and fall, and will return about No
yemher l.
The meIon-chOliC days are 'c0&1e,
the saddest of the year.
The Ocala banner. (Ocala, Marion County, Fla.) 1883-194?, 1907-07-12
MARTEL JOTTiNGS
Special Cor. Ocala Banner:

Special Cor. Ocala Banner:
The past week was accompanied
with daily showers, which were re-
freshng, and filled the ponds 10 fur
nish. water for stock on the range and
pastures.
Henry Bates. who was confined TO
his bed for a month with typhoid fe-
YER is convaIescing. and is able 10 sit
up some. All cases at Martel are out
of bed and doing nicely
Miss Jane Gilbert of Wekiva
Springs is visiting relatives at Martel
and Cotton Plant.
Some of our farmers pulled fodder
between showers the past week, and
others are gathering fodder this week.
Most of the younE people of MarteI
met a crowd of people from Holder
and DunnelIon at Juliet on the 4th.
where Il sumptious picnic was enjoy
ed by all present, and all had pleas
ant time
Mesdames Veal Smith and Ausley
attended a neighbOrEoOd picnic at
Smiths Park, Cotton Plant. July 4th.
when all who attended had an excel
lent time. These annual neighbor-
hood reunions unite the people more
closely in the bonds OF love and at
lection.
Clark. Ray.~JohuSOn < Co. have
completed the grading of the railroad
seven miles south. and are now plac-
inc the crOssties and railing in posi-
ton. and will soon be operating their
cars on il
The Ocala banner. (Ocala, Marion County, Fla.) 1883-194?, 1907-07-12
FAIRFIELD NEWS ITEMS

Special Ror. OcaIa Banner:
IT,, ricnic,, her., rast Friday wa.
,ni,., = srccoss r,.,.srIiass IF N,
fact thar III, wa,rh,r WAS worry dis,
,ra,ohr,,
Nv ~ u v.us ~ t,i,,,,.,,.~+.,,, y...
~ nn, ,i,-l, +,,,n las, Tr,s,i,, or
i,,..:,,....
The Ocala banner. (Ocala, Marion County, Fla.) 1883-194?, 1907-07-12

S-,--... ....-. .,.... .>......-
~ .... ~. So. ,,...
.,a.;,, - q ,.>.- ,,-,ss.>.
1,-. \ ,.-.., ..---...... ..........-...
A.,.,.., .-,... n...-.,~
" ,e...,. ,-.....,..-.-..
t..,..,.,>,..,., s.. ,.......- ,.....
...,s-.,.,. ~..-. ''''
The Ocala banner. (Ocala, Marion County, Fla.) 1883-194?, 1907-07-12
ANTsCNN ITEMS

SH,Nr;S, Cr- Cca.a Banner.
OU SUNDAY afternoon. lu,y :. 1877
a larkc crowd gathered 5, she ys>S!
dcucr ~ Mr.. Mark Mo>4S> ~ witness
the marriage ~ Nj Robert Swain e
Miss Mary MoN,r,>- Tae spacious Gou
he r,N,mS wera quickly rllel VIII
guests ana HD,mptly a; $50 tAs
strains ~ the welding mao,h fo>a'
;he r;SnN presided over ~ Mrs II
ma NcrTsSCa. ~N'CS Ht,aiinS Through