davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Bismarck daily tribune. [volume] (Bismarck, Dakota [N.D.]) 1881-1916, 1907-10-04

Brotherhood OF American Ycornen-
insurance Organization. Meets the last Tues-
day Of each month in the Oddfellows hall
Alfred Zendfcau, foreman; n. i. Best M
~ Al E.gA Belk. Corresp dent.
Bismarck daily tribune. [volume] (Bismarck, Dakota [N.D.]) 1881-1916, 1907-10-04
M.I p..IlA.

N. B. A. meets the third Tuesday each manta
at Bakers; Hail. AftEfFI l{s w "a. C0UGHt4sSS
A. r. MARQUETT, Pres
! Secretary. %
Bismarck daily tribune. [volume] (Bismarck, Dakota [N.D.]) 1881-1916, 1907-10-04
3.

CAPITAL CRY LODGE NO. 3. MEETS
Il every Thursday evening at Odd Fellows hall.
J.B. Pollock, N. O.; ChaIles j. Hansen, Sec
rotary. ~
Bismarck daily tribune. [volume] (Bismarck, Dakota [N.D.]) 1881-1916, 1907-10-04
o. q. s.

81 first and third Fridays in each month xa
Masonic hall. Elizabeth Orr. w. NJ; Natt5s
WI Shelton SetrctarR. ss sS2s 5s5Ri
Bismarck daily tribune. [volume] (Bismarck, Dakota [N.D.]) 1881-1916, 1907-10-04

Masonic.

BISMARCK LODGE, NO. s, A. f. & "A. ~.
Meets first and third Mondays In each months
at Masonic hall. w, A. Dillon, w. n; al
z. Dullan, Secretary. 81
Bismarck daily tribune. [volume] (Bismarck, Dakota [N.D.]) 1881-1916, 1907-10-04

W.AlNTEEIlD7t---Lad and gentlemen to
solicit and collect; good permanent
positions for reliable men and wo--
men; call on john Becker, Mana
ger and talk the matter over and
1 get a job right at home for all win
8 ter. VIII be at the Northern Pa
cificF hotel 3 to Z p. M. Monday the
+. 18th day Of October. s sS
Bismarck daily tribune. [volume] (Bismarck, Dakota [N.D.]) 1881-1916, 1907-10-04

WANTED Good girl for second
work; small family: good wages,
Inquire Mrs. steedman, Fort Lin.
4 coln.9 s# {,s ys..ss II 3s=
Bismarck daily tribune. [volume] (Bismarck, Dakota [N.D.]) 1881-1916, 1907-10-04

1 Raadins Tribfihe aads5 10 afsssfucasions
sshieas yous.cass tsisay isfeas issfsnsdfats'
cash, in this way Il serves q isssasFss'
parpcaes 4 NOE sn1y bensfslass ysa has1
lhelpss tta nssshassfs
Bismarck daily tribune. [volume] (Bismarck, Dakota [N.D.]) 1881-1916, 1907-10-04

Duluth, Oct. g. Wheat u No L
hard, on track, ST. 1875 !; to arrive, No.
4 northern $1.11sst;1 No. 2 snorthern
'$1.0Sas; on track, No. northern
'$111ssss = No. 2 tnorthern $1.Os7s; No. 4
northern, in store 81 10; No. 2 north
ern IN store $1.os5s Dec. $1.OsB;
May s113ss .@@a '<2& 58t'gE>" 2 '.@sf', PIP
Durum--on track No, i s41ac;;z No:
2 92c;;s Oct. 93c;7 Nov 95Ae;; Dec.
soc. sta}$ : 10 : ~ 32G q %4s.
Flax To arrive $1:32A;' on track
$1.32a Oct s1:SoM; Nov. 81 .291s;
Dec. $1.24; May $1.2911s. w y 7''3aaf'
Oats-On track 1870. .t@3.3oE2ttf3!'%
Bismarck daily tribune. [volume] (Bismarck, Dakota [N.D.]) 1881-1916, 1907-10-04

I III II i kingly oct to bsIp 10 falien.--
8sa3. sl4sa u
Bismarck daily tribune. [volume] (Bismarck, Dakota [N.D.]) 1881-1916, 1907-10-04

WANTED Good pick coal miners;
81 per ton; write at once for par
ticulars. G. Il. Parkhurst, Livona,
N. ID. W
Bismarck daily tribune. [volume] (Bismarck, Dakota [N.D.]) 1881-1916, 1907-10-04
WANTED.

DRESSMAKIN g BY IL Arneson. at
d Mrs. o., Dirlam's, 40s First street.
Bismarck daily tribune. [volume] (Bismarck, Dakota [N.D.]) 1881-1916, 1907-10-04

\ E.77i g
! = Now and then several insertions e7
a Tribune. ad may bel necessary
Haven't you often called alta name.
office without finding him Ing r.
Bismarck daily tribune. [volume] (Bismarck, Dakota [N.D.]) 1881-1916, 1907-10-04

WANTED-At once, Q or furnished
rooms for light house keeping. Adj
dress L. Tribune. Ell
Bismarck daily tribune. [volume] (Bismarck, Dakota [N.D.]) 1881-1916, 1907-10-04
he Markets
LIVE crock.

~ Chicago, Oct. Cattle Receipts
estimated about 5000; market steady
to strong; steers $5.25 to $500; cows
$3.50 to So: heifers So to $4.1O;; bulls
s2.5Ogto So; calves So to $3.50; stock
ers and feeders $40 TO SIS.
Hogs Receipts estimated about
5000; market steady to strong;
choice heavy shipping 1925 to Sc. 4O;;g
light butchers $3.50 to $3.50; light
mived $500 to s$6.40; choice light
$3.50 to- $685.; packing $3.50 to So. 10;
pigs S. to 1925; bulk of sales $685.
to $5.95.
Sheep Receipts estimated about
90, 600; market weak to 5 to 10c low
er; sheep $3.50 to $3.50; yearlings
ST. to So.
St. Paul, Oct. Seattle Receipts
1000 market. steady and quotation
unchanged. 5g 4 4
Hogs Receipts 1000; market loo
lower; range $5.4Oato $3.50; bulk of
sales $3.50 to $3.50. l..5 Ell .sf
Sheep Receipts /, 600; market ae-
tive and fairly steady; quotations un-
changed. WI
Bismarck daily tribune. [volume] (Bismarck, Dakota [N.D.]) 1881-1916, 1907-10-04

FOR SALE Househoid goods. APP
/ ply to Mrs. R. A.. Allen at Mrs VIM.
/ Pye's, corner of. First and Broad
way. @S#@ %3A b.. ,E.7t@a*'.Stt S}@,.sss w. 49,
Bismarck daily tribune. [volume] (Bismarck, Dakota [N.D.]) 1881-1916, 1907-10-04

Minneapolis, Oct 8 - Wheat -
Dec. SLOT; May $1.l11s to $1.115s;s
MOL hard, old SLIP; No. northern,
old, $1.11, No. 2 northern, old, 81 .O8
to $500; No. ta3i northern $1.04 to
ST O4 Ia6. 2SiR93& ssaRs ~ nm No u
Bismarck daily tribune. [volume] (Bismarck, Dakota [N.D.]) 1881-1916, 1907-10-04

FOR .sALE-Medium sized Garland
! heater used one season. so2 Sixth.
street,
Bismarck daily tribune. [volume] (Bismarck, Dakota [N.D.]) 1881-1916, 1907-10-04

a splendid freside nce in Toxic.
Bismarck daily tribune. [volume] (Bismarck, Dakota [N.D.]) 1881-1916, 1907-10-04
GRAINS.

II Chicago. Oct. 8 Wheat Dec.
ST OF to S1.01B May $1.071A.
]. GornDec. 581ss to 58Ac; May
$3.50 I'M t s5
b Oats Dec. 51Ac; i May 53A to
53Ac. r. s@sis 3
Bismarck daily tribune. [volume] (Bismarck, Dakota [N.D.]) 1881-1916, 1907-10-04
FOR SALE

FOR SALE-Household, goods! Call
/ evenings TIL 9Th street. b ~
Bismarck daily tribune. [volume] (Bismarck, Dakota [N.D.]) 1881-1916, 1907-10-04

That dainty aprons FnaE es valuable acys
cessiohs To the toilet lis AN accepted fact
and here 10 one that serves the double
purpose of protecting the gown and Of
aerstngI as receptacle for whatever
needlswoTk may be on shands When open
and tied about the waist ait sis an apron
with d bag at the lower portion, while
when closed IL ID q bag drawn up by rib.
bon strings 1t III made of hne white lawn
but it sis pretty in dotted swiss and SIM
liar 1aatariala, while II also Is very charm
fuE made laf simple silks. such AZ habntai
and india. japanese siik With afadeaigh
OF cherry Blossoms wouldy6s clSaEming, as
also would be the far simpler Dresden
ashsl apron 10 made in one piece. There
ss 81 tssTn at the lower edge, and there is
a tues midway of It's length. The lower
elsfe III turned up to meet this tuck. and
the ends arS Joined, L while ribbon Ii in-5
Gesssd IA tha hem ana I'm the tuck, which
serves las u dra trims. There Ia belt
astachs I'd The uppsg e,sges with ribbon
ties i'll flieg bank 4 Il
II M auanti III of ina asial required for.
It's medium size Is zxttssS yards e or iiS
yards SO inches wide. with Q yards OF rib
I &{Ssf
One rise. s
DIRECTIONS n
Send 10 cents 10 this soflice, giyes nslmb
ISN'T It'd yosfahSs ssStil postpaid. BE sure to
EevsFaI days must DO allowed for, dellyers
East Oregonian : E.O. (Pendleton, OR) 1888-current, 1907-09-28
A SCHEME OF THE MACHINE.

There evidently something far important and vital in the
organized opposition No and popular government
the old machine politicians than the defeat of statement
No. l.
of machine tools throughout the that the defeat of
statement No the beginning of assault all along the line
the initiative and referendum the direct primary law the local option
law the popular election of and other law enacted by
and for the people of Oregon.
There scheme the opposition and if
be broken down and legislature hostile to it opposed elected
the door will be opened for the old senatorial fights the legislature
the bags will be hauled back Salem the session will be de-
voted 40ay iange rival candidates and the machine of
Portland will be in the saddle again.
The interests that the old gang of organizers and
professional politicians which opposed Roosevelt policies and
popular everywhere these Oregon and they
leading the opposition No and the popular election
of United States senators.
So the Oregon value their popular the nia
tive and referendum the direct primary law and other
enacted by them for their from machine rule they will
the election No legislature throughout If
they allow the machine defeat this principle will the machine
the whip hand the legislature and will be but to the
popular legislation enacted in the
The who bitterly opposing statement No machine
Count them hear their and easily
place them They have always been allied with the machine and will
always be its emissares and willing servants.
blow No. the defeat of the principle which places
people, blow every other popular the stat
Oregon These all of the most
enlightened political code enacted state and the
chine everywhere naturally against all of he because they take
the the machine dictate blow at statement NO
is the first stroke in the destruction entire code popular laws
In Oregon.
Roosevels policies of reformation and political upift 60 hand in
hand with these progressive principles force Oregon and opposi
these popular covert blow the
idents splendid policy of reform and The machine
defeat anything which strengthens the presidents hands advances
his policies
East Oregonian : E.O. (Pendleton, OR) 1888-current, 1907-09-28
TO THE SEA.

The earth is our mother, but thou
art father of us and OF time;
For all things now were not when
vast strong in thy prime.
There was silence first. and then
darkness, and under the gar
ment of these
Was the body of thee in thy might,
with its infinite mysteries. :.
And God alone was aware of thy
presence and power and form {.
And out of His knowledge foresaw
His will in thy calm and storm!
unto Hiss will. He gave
thee lordship and crown,
And bade the kingdoms of man to
worship thee and bow down. .
For earth He made eternal, through
aeons and aeons to last,
Unmarked by sun or wind. and su-
preme where thy waves are
tossed;
Not an inch of thy beauty to perish,
nor an ounce of thy might to
be lost.
William Stanley Graithwaite in the
September Century.
East Oregonian : E.O. (Pendleton, OR) 1888-current, 1907-09-28
CHURCHES CLOSED.

The following tale comes from Te-
koa:
Tekoa enjoyed the distinction of
being a thoroughly closed town Sun
day, perhaps for the first time in its
history. Some weeks ago all places
of business were closed through the
efforts of the civic federation, which
had the business men arrested and
fined regardless of the nature of the
offense.
Considerable complaint was made,
but all have obeyed the law to the
letter and not even a newspaper can
be bought except at trains.
A few days ago the city authorities
issued an order against all public
meetings, with the result that moi
even the church bells broke the still
ness Sunday morning. Ministers en-
joyed a day off, one going to Farm.
ington, the others resting. 1t is ex'
pected that this condition will moi
last long and the churches will hold
services again next Sunday unless tht
isituation grows worse.
East Oregonian : E.O. (Pendleton, OR) 1888-current, 1907-09-28
THE SPREAD OF ENLIGHTENMENT.

Oregon this year enjoyed excellent state fair without gambling
said sporting that the fair would fail without
from games pooeng and other forms of vice but as
buke this brassy assertion the income of the state alr this year
100000 than before
So result fearful blow gambling and vice OF
profit
Pendeton is better in every way gambling closed here
Grocery and drygoods bills paid promptly; children
wear around and have good clothes and school books
now than ever before These be demonstrated and they stand
sharp rebuke those who have said the would die without
gambling ~
Waowa county prosperous today under strict prohibition
than before in its history Every the county needs new
dwellings the settlers and there money
among the working than before This another rebuke
which has always conended that the liquor business
is necessary help The fact is the business makes more
expenses contributes in the support govern
And the spread of enlightenment nineruped Soon
Oregon will suffrage amendment the recall of obe
onabe officials the proportional representation law and then finally
absolute prohibition.
East Oregonian : E.O. (Pendleton, OR) 1888-current, 1907-09-28
IMMENSE CHERRY ORCHARD.

f. E. Dunn, A. C. Woodcock and
Geo. A. Doris of Springfield, have
recently purchased the old "Dickie"
Robinson farm of 200 acres in the
river road, and will this winter set
the entire tract to Royal Anne cher
ries, apples, peaches and pears, says
the Eugene Guard. This will be the
largest orchard in the county, and one
of the largest in the state.
The land was purchased from
Richard Robinson, nephew of the
original owner, who was a prominent
pioneer of the county. The price paid
for the place is not given out for
publication. but the land is very rich
composed of bottom loam-and the
highest market price was paid for IT..
These gentlemen will organize
company this winter, the name to be
decided upon later, and will do busi-
ness as a corporation. They will set
out their trees this winter and within
very few years they will begin to
reap the fruits of their investment
The largest part of the tract will
be set to Royal Anne cherries, al
though there will be quite an acreage
of winter apples, pears and peaches.
ROYAL Anne cherries have been proven
to be the most profitable fruit crop
raised in Lane county, small fortunes
having been made during the past four
or five years in several instances on
only a few acres. If $4,000 or $4,000
can be cleared each year on 10 or IL
acres of cherries, one can imagine the
profit on IT'S or 200 acres.
East Oregonian : E.O. (Pendleton, OR) 1888-current, 1907-09-28
w. o. Minors Premiums.

w. o. Minor came up from Salem
Sunday evening, where he had been
with a show herd of Shorthorns, ex-
hibiting at the Oregon state fair, says
the Heppner Gazette.
Mr.. Minor states that the state fair
was the biggest fair this season ever
held in Oregon. He says that he
found the demand for Shorthorns In
comparison with other years about
double, with so per cent better prices
than for two years.
Mr.. Minor won s779 in premium
money and made several sales. On
stock of his own breeding he won
everything with the exception of one
premium. The fair premiums award
ed were nine firsts, seven seconds,
two thirds and two championships.
The Shorthorn Breeders associa-
tion premiums won were: Nine
firsts. eight seconds, three thirds, one
fourth and two championships.
In the senior bull calf class Mr.
Minor had four entries and carried
off the four premiums.
He left Monday morning for Pen
dleton, where his cattle will be or
exhibition at the district fair. Frors
Pendleton he will show at Spokane
Lewiston and Walla Walla.
The laws delays are responsible
for a lot of lawlessness.
East Oregonian : E.O. (Pendleton, OR) 1888-current, 1907-09-28
CLEAR COLUMBIA RIVER.

Under the direction of Major II.
NJ. Chittenden, corps of engineers U.
S. A., in charge of river and harbor
improvements in this state, workmen
will be set to the task of clearing the
rocks of the Entiat and Methow
Rapids in the Upper Columbia riv-
er. The plans for the work have
been completed in Major Chitten-
den's office, in Seattle, and the men
will be sent into the field within the
next two days, says the Walla Walla
Union.
The appropriation for the work
amounts to $4,000. Dynamite will
be used in blowing up the rocks that
now impede steamer travel on the
upper Columbia river.
That part, of the great waterway
above the city of Wenatchee will be
the first to feel the benefits of the
work which will be done under the
direction of Major Chittenden.
East Oregonian : E.O. (Pendleton, OR) 1888-current, 1907-09-28

DICHARD F. SASS, JR., room 4l5,
N Burlington Bldg, $40 Olive street,
st. Louis. Mo-. writes:
East Oregonian : E.O. (Pendleton, OR) 1888-current, 1907-09-28
Increased Eares for PupiIs.

The state railroad commission will
be asked by the Rainier Beach I'm
provement club to take up the ques-
ton of the advance in the fares of
school children on the cars of the
Seattle, Renton & Southern electric
line, between the suburbs in the Raj
nier valley, says the Seattle News.
The protest will be made to the
commission on the ground that tht
electric company has raised the fares
of children to cents from the former
charge of 2ls cents, while they have
retained the old figure Of 21a cents
for high school children coming to
Seattle a distance of about eight
miles.
East Oregonian : E.O. (Pendleton, OR) 1888-current, 1907-09-28

"I do not be-
lieve there Is o
person W h o
take s .Peruna
East Oregonian : E.O. (Pendleton, OR) 1888-current, 1907-09-28
, ORGANIZED AGAINST THE TOWN.

The East Oregonian surprised that of young who
ave been reared in the the progressive surroundings
of the Pacific coast of the of Pendeton have
been should organize and agree ADVERTISE not to take part
in building up the town.
These men enioy the progress Pendeto they share
of the trade brought by the persistent and intelligent adver
sing of other merchants and yet they Withdraw their he and take
a part of their neghbors prosperity, without effort
grocerymen should not be- at least unlike the pro-
prsye drv merchants furniture Dealers the
of Pndeon They are the of business they not!
refuse advertise their business where all other
lines of merchandise striving build the bring in
trade. make Pendleton known far and wide!
East Oregonian : E.O. (Pendleton, OR) 1888-current, 1907-09-28

The executive board of the Massa-
chusetts state branch of the Ameri-
can Federation of Labor ras decided
that legislation to limit or define the
power of courts in injunction cases
is to be the effort of organized labor
of the state in the fall campaign.
East Oregonian : E.O. (Pendleton, OR) 1888-current, 1907-09-28
RELIEF FOR THE INLAND EMPIRE.

The hammer stroke transportation can now be distinctly
heard the hurried construction of the north bank road and IN the
subscription of funds for boat lines Columbia and Snake rivers
the inland empire the anary and treasure house OF the north
west have adequate facilities with which transport its overflow
ing stores of products shortages should hinder the
marketing crops with plenty of boats the Columbia river
When the bank completed and the boat lines of the Open
River Transportation company established then will be in place
Pendleton and other inland construct electric lines
Meeting with them
This longer onene railroad 1t has outgown the
idea has deugd the warehouses with traffic and there
be Of reaching the seapor Relief is sight The
hammer strokes Of the be heard.
East Oregonian : E.O. (Pendleton, OR) 1888-current, 1907-09-28

A fight against the use of convict
labor in the state of Wisconsin has
been taken up by the Wisconsin State
Federation Of Labor The federation
desires particularly to stop the man.
ufacture of bronze by convicts.
East Oregonian : E.O. (Pendleton, OR) 1888-current, 1907-09-28
HOTEL PORTLAND
OF
PORTLAND. OREGON.

PORTLAND. OREGON.
Amer .can plan, SO per day and up
wards. Headquarters for tourists and
commercial travellers. Special rates
made to families and single gentle
men. The management will be pleas
ed at all times to show rooms and
give prices. A modern Turkish bath
establishment in the hotel.
H. c. BOWERS. Manager.
East Oregonian : E.O. (Pendleton, OR) 1888-current, 1907-09-28

Strange the sight of school children and American flags
able stir who accustomed to emotional demonstrations
After all men usually sound heart and genuinely patriotic
Notwithstanding their outward pessmsm and caloued citizenship
Albuquerque morning journal. [volume] (Albuquerque, N.M.) 1903-1926, 1907-10-01
PENNSYLVANIA TO HAVE
2-CENT PASSENGER RATE
Railroads Decide To Obey New Law
Pending Decision on Its Validity.

Philadelphia, Sent. 80.-Pcnding a
final decision Of the state supreme
court on the constitutiOnality Of the
two-cent FORE act, II is believed that
all the leading railroads Of the state
viii establish q flat two-cent fare to-
morrow, the date set for the law 90
become effective. While The roads
are confident hat the decision Of the
Philadelphia court in The test case
brought by the Pennsylvania railroad
viii be sustained In the higher courts,
they do not intend To risk having to
pay heavy penal les ~ the decision
should be reversed. with the hand
ing down Of the opinion OF the SUI
preme court the roads viii then be In
a position to restore the present
schedule. II desired provided the de-
cision il favorable - them.
The Pennsylvania as the first road
to attack the law. bringing q suit in
The local courts 10 restrain the eoun-
~ Of Philadelphia from collecting the
fine for violating the provisions Of the
act. The hearing In the case lasted
nearly a week. and among the wit
nesses were President McCrea and
several Of the vice presidents OF the
road. The contention Of the company
was that the law was unconstitutional.
and that tho two-cent fare was fixed
by the state Legislature without any
investigation as 10 whether the rail-
roads could make a fair profit under
the law, which the company asserts
IL cannot do.
The decision Of the court. which
viii become Of national importance II
sustained by the supreme court, sus-
tains the contention that a two-cent
fare IL unreasonable n grants the
Injunction asked for.
Among the reasons stated by the
court as To why the law is objection
able on constitutional grounds are the
following:
As Il regulation of the plaintiffs
passenger business In It's
entirety, the act under existing cir
cumstances Is unreasonable and cor
fiscatory. and by d%eprlving the plaint-
IN Of IFS property without due pro-
cess Of law. violates amendment IA OF
the constitution OF the United States.
since the taking from the plaintiff
OF the profitable use OF It's property
IN the %intrastato passenger
business may be regarded as a taking
auoad hoe of hat property for pub
lie purposes, and since no just COM
pensation Is made therefor. the act
Violates article I. section 10. OF the
constitution OF Pennsylvania"
The state officials will make a de-
fight Ia the supreme court
lo have this decision reversed. and
hnp"nll of success. A decision I'm
favor Of the roads. 10 Is believed. .
would do much to prevent the estab-
of tWo-cent fares Zoo other
less populous states.
Albuquerque morning journal. [volume] (Albuquerque, N.M.) 1903-1926, 1907-10-01
COMMERCE. AND GEOGRAPHY.

Congressman w. p. Hepburn an
nounces on his arrival In ms e"uh'l
that he wants to get 70 the Dahhf ~ -
the Mississippi by the time fIeslue".
Roosevelt starts down the Ilbei :" ~
tend the Memphis c~onNeHtph'
has witnessed once Delo'e' on ne
the beginnings Of q great faiu or ~
treasury for Mississippi river improve
n,a,t and ne wants TO see the pfeseht
raid get its ~send-oii. enc
r. u,i,sf not be thought, says me
! cbfeaeo Record-Herald. ina o"iohei
Hepburn means that he IL sympathet
/ teafIv inclined toward the RAID. lie IS
moi. He Is against the whole plan Of
canal building and river Improvement
Involved. lie Is against n on strictly
geoeraphIca grounds. The great ca
mas Of Europe are being built east
and west. ne declares. Then what
folly for US to undertake similar de-
north and south,
or course. the European geograph-
arrangement does not all go one
way. but that is unimportant. COM
pared to the much higher authority
can be brought against the
colonel. The canals Of Mars run north
md south, connecting with the polar
ce caps. That ought to settle mat
for the geographical statesman.
Leaving, however, both Europe and
Mars out Of account. our Chicago
thinks Colonel Hep
,urn's attention should be called to
hree great fundamental facts.
The first is the commerce existing
IT ready to be developed between The
lakes, the gulf ana South Amer
ca.
The secon Is the extent Of the rail-
Dad facilities for the carrying Of this
commerce and Of the railroad privi-
growing out Of them.
The third is the Mississippi and Hi
lois river route. lying die In the half
inished shape In which nature has
'iven Il to US.
Opponents Of Mississippi river inn
'royements are Invited to consider
eparately each OF these big factors.
nd then indicate definitely which one
I Is that gives rise to tneir opposl-
Ion.