davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
The sun. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1833-1916, 1907-09-26

So many artists are constantly decryins
the "commerci alism Of the twentieth CEN
fury and signing for the good old days" that
il is interesting to learn from DR.. W. Martin.
in the September number Of the Burlington
Maoax,ne, how the Dutch painter Of the seven
teenth century sold his work. II he had to
i've by art the battle was hard. The super
fluffy Of really first class pictures depressed
the market and did nothing to improve the
economic conditions In the art circles OF
the Netherlands. Some artists we're lucky
enough to ind Q M1censs. The Swedish resi-
dent, Peter S~piering. paid Gerard Doua yearly
salary Of 1000 gulden $4,000 for the night
OF purchasing everything he painted. The
painter Tobias vergaecht contracted With the
art dealer Pster Coenrasts to paint not less
than eighteen pictures OF hunting scenes for
si2 apiece. Josef van Bredael contracted
with Jacob de Witte N i7oe to COPY for four
years pictures after Velvet Bruaghel. Wou-
werman, &c. The first year he was to receive
$40 q picture, the second year $50. the third
and fourth a, besides an annual chilling
tin" and at the end q cloak Of blue cloth. In
1874 the painter Elias van der Brock bound
himself to the dealer Bartholomew FloQuet
to paint during one year and for the whole
day everything that Floquet might require
of him. In return he received free board.
s4s salary and sio for lodging. Lost time
Re must make up. II he married during the
year he must pay damages.
DR.. Martins article 10 accompanied By Q
number OF iIust rstions OF seventeenth century
art shops and galleries.
The sun. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1833-1916, 1907-09-26

n go go Nsnsr~f s~a av~ y~~ss ss,sv
49, N@-sv~sv n ~ se~ Nssis h~s~s~ 500
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tnssftrs n 10 Islsysf eNst ~ esttv
tssgsfsrr n ANs@r,rsn iles.vpfv rs~ss'Nss
~ rsfsVrrr~ ~ ~r~l ustsl Nc srressssr~
;. isV - gssh-r Hsvsvvtys ~ . We
WssF~svy n o Vse CrwNsyv " Arsrgirs .
~ rrapssv ssvs 'hss 'eh~rs zee sr~.' ssrfs
~ rcsi A. ~ ~ f~gsssr ~ rsssSs fhss
'sAern zFs HTiHss = ~aa;, stass sss iY's~s
n~sg ~ nHrr's eHvs, s~f shss ss~ ~ Me
sssarp, ss fS'~t IN yveysl ptsr~s srrrs
y" ersi rNsi sl~ ssy~sfs ~ NO nrsp
rsss sNsrs fha fnrsriss~es p'vsf Fats lr,o
ne ttnucss
Hr~ AN~s n Nsrp~a fess sol ss- fssrrv
sTst IN Csnsas srs iifnc's lSne hefrre n
sss fsveslsf nn Va t~rt~lsrhssu wrHsr.
esins rn''~h n~sref ne $50 Simply ~.
rsas. 'h~ Apr~lsehls-s wers vsrv a,Nc-ss
~ srs~v sna ssrlrvr t-Hs>cvsrsvs Nrss
~ ths sss4s-s vn,isss lrso me fer ir,ee'rs
~ ~sv ~ NO o~r'hsrr rivers srb ,he orsst
fske- ord mo rnr'rr'sln ssec~s n me
s~'rh ~ 'he.~ 'n,Wss wers vsrv i'sls krcwr
long SITTER y c-'frsrv ~ M s-ss - them,
80 fsr 10 M ui-s,ss'gri hsS h~~- i~s~r','sd
IN considerable i-'st
The sun. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1833-1916, 1907-09-26

The total foreign trade OF China is less
than that Of Canada by about siO0. OO0, 600
a year. Her total imports for lsos we're
valued at about ss2s, 600 900, the share Of
this country being approximately 10 per
cen Her purchases from Japan ex-
ceeded those from this country by 40
per cent. Thirty-fve per cent. Of her
imports come from Hongkong, which is
merely a distributing centre. II would
probably be possible to trace the mer-
chandise handled through that entrepot
and find its various original sources, but
the figures for doing so are not imme-
diately available. Such an analysis
would doubtless increase the figures Of
our China trade by a few millions Of dol
lars, but the amount would not be large,
for the reason that our Hongkong ac-
count last year was only 90, 500, 900.
England's direct sales to China last
year were sos, 900, 900; and il is certain
that a large percentage of China's re-
ceipts from Hongkong, valued at about
sIi8. OOO, 600. were Of British or British
colony origin. The largest single item
on the list is cotton goods, valued at
about Si45 .OOo, 600, or some ~ per cent. of
thetotal imports. Metals represent about
$50, 600 900 of the purchases, and opium
represents ST 900, 600. The German &C.
count was about si4,OoO,OOO, probably
subject to increase through the Hong
kong business. The sales Of other coun-
tries run from a few hundreds Of thou
sands to a few millions Of dollars.
China's exports for the year show a
value Of about 500, OOO, 900, or q good deal
less than twice those Of Cuba, whose
population stands to that OF China as
I TO 200. The head Of the list is silk Of
a value Of S5e. 900, 900. Her teas brought
$50, OOO, 900, and raw cotton about 10000
600. The remainder includes beans,
beancake, hides and skins, mats and
mating. oil, straw braid, wool, tobacco
and sundries.
What this vast land and population will
do il the people really waken to an active
use Of their economic ID mere
conjecture. As q trade field 1t the pres
ent time the conditions of China hardly
justify the attention paid to 1t.
The sun. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1833-1916, 1907-09-26
n.r.. ~. iral.,,.., ,dm,,,r

~ ns.ss ,sus tHdis'vrrt ,dwtrsrs
The - ecmcI uohilr Rsy'.'ev h.d-
wnsh ford frf comment ~ q r~sen'
le,er,iev h"tv con No Ptes,t-n' and
noarHt y ruUttU fprmerl, Wre,,or
n the , susi. AVID npv = correspondent
~ Tho Inndnn rm's ~ cours- 'h~r~
10 no rssson for vondrr IN tho mere ~
ctrnsianr. ~ = distinguished percentage
sslling ~ Sagamorr lill and ~, ewing
s,rily ,lsii ghicd welcome. NJ Tho gree,
onc~ ~ ~" earth g. there IN summer
rho rg y perfe,tlv natural Law ~ =
RATION What riveiei the Rsg,sfcr's at
t.n'ion Nss he remark attributed To Mr.
roNrFR IN emerging from the Presence
snd recovering he -e%ll-control
Nothing va- said about politics, the
Register assures NJ nevertheless. when
Nr poRrFR came forth he said !, vas his
opinion that the Republican convention
might take tho hit IN ~ teeth and re-
nominate Mr. ROOSEVELT Ncnominate
hun against hi= will. that il Ia zay. III
b. - likely a thing 10 happen n any
adds our excellent contemporary. I'm
fact, " il pretty sure 10 happen unless
M. ROOSEVELT forhids IT," In other
words, II the Colonel of the Rough Riders
doesn't kill on his rampant fuglemen
rs though they were So many grizzlies
or predatory malefactors they will make
him President again with sacrilegious
violence. '
All this has a sound long since become
oppressively familiar. Az any time in
the last year we have had the spectacle
Of a bosom friend or an e~cstatic and ex-
pectant admirer escaping from the Holy
Atmosphere into the fresh II common
air only To proclaim in accents turbid
with emotion that a proud and patriotic
people must have four years more Of
Splendor and will be satisfied with moth
ing less. 1t is an experience to which
enlightened and observant Washington
ians have come TO be Injured. Not only
members of the Tennis Cabinet, but
Office holders and Office seekers gener-
ally, to say nothing OF the favored ones
upon the White House list, have long
been devoted TO the sacred propaganda.
Drop a White House invitation in the
slot and you get a third term oracle.
Entertain an aspiration for political
emolument or place and you are trans
formed into a chorister.
Mr.. ROOSEVELT is the victim Of his
overzealous adorers. We all know on
the word Of a soldier and a gentleman
that nothing will induce him to become
. candidate for the Presidency again.
The sun. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1833-1916, 1907-09-26

To rus EDITOR or THE suN-Sir: What IL
the use. asks the author OF an article In the
September Burlington Magazine on the Ideals
OF Modern Germany" OF inveighing against
the New York skyscraper. which performs
it's functions without affectation. whsn the
only criticism possible Is that the function
itself Is deyiiish and should appear 80? To
mark for appreciation the Fernheizwerk In
DresdeH, a structure for uses so modern that
We can only parody IL as a "calorifio power
house on the scofe that at enormous ex-
pense the chimney has been made 20 appear
like the tower Of a church In the Middle Ages.
seems to me a topey-turvy view or things.
Professor Strzygowsh claims that the srchi-
tects made a virtue OF necessity. Surely IL
would be more true and more PHILOSOPHERS
to say that they have added a vice. that OF
lying to a necessity. which was no necessity
i'm those times when the two characteristics.
virtue and necessity. we're one and lndissolu-
Bile. can only say that these modern Ger
man buildings. with their whirls and contor-
tons, are most %forbidding and inhospitable
I'm aspect. The early Victorian houses. with
their Kidderminster carpets. mirrors. coal
s~outtles, ormolu clocks, antimacAsssrs and
all. were bomely. cosey buildings. To-day In
Germany the Gemuthlichkeit for which Ger
mans were once famous seems to have dis
appeared for q strenuous s-elf-conscious Ge-
dankcnkunst. q. l.. II.
NEW YORK, September rs.
The sun. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1833-1916, 1907-09-26
yssF EspSts svysvs.

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~sessr~sele IN srprc~- thss ~ ~ sNtps
,hss s,~esssea NJ essssns swsv ~cusd No
fcy ne nsysue ~; sed mo cpoyd - 49,
kwsw shss ous navy ccnsA ~sr~rsmeuHy fr'-
nv sh~su etsNccw svsv hsv'se t~s~ w sh"ss
cold s~S s~veseNevosn wsesvss
t~sbsnst Cav me cwReds~ssic~ ~ sprseeieei'
h,Musa mssss shss en- Engagement ~iss
ths Jsvsassp nsvy vostt sppsss N 10 aessss
asv 10 os6sv N rssMss Ne fuil bsesass fvuw
the c-cnsssaelsss1 -espsvsmsHt rNsssfcrs.
10 n nos impsvsars Inst ~ should hpyw thss
our navy sculd ~ p~vfsrtlv ~ horrs In NJ
Rer,us zee and capable ~ promptly csp-
turing ,he fsw Jagaaees hattbcships shich
could ~prcb~bly ,she refues there sfssv the
ensasesusus, Consequently. In order that
thoroughly pvsSsicsi idsss msy no fc'scwsd.
N would appear w bs eassutial that the navy
should return srom the PariAc ~ h 10
known ~ tho Northw eet psssege.
why not lot the President have HE way
Just onesr Possibly he would 10 oontent
Tor q while 10 quit tsmpering With The bssi-
nes. machinery ~ the country. IN which
case the Improvement In conditions would
make " p~oseible 10 build another navy In
a wear or two. u We should te 30 unfortunate
az 10 loe~ the one we nav have. N still be
better on than 10 likely IN he the case " there
Ia no letup to the manifest opposition TO
legitimate business interests ~ prevalent
AZ tho present time. OF course | realize 10
will be claimed by some that the President
IL only taking q hand In business matters
10 the extent Of Furnishing l~awbreakers.
and that innocent and honest business
men have nothing to fear, &c. implying
that all who oppose MY Policies are in
sympathy with w~rongdoing. or at least
willing to allow IL to pass unchsllenGed.
Six months ago such claims would have
been more readily accepted than they are
to-day. y. N. MURPHY.
Nyw YoRK. S~pssmber IS.
The sun. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1833-1916, 1907-09-26
The Haunted Democracy.

To THE EDITOR OF The SUN-St: In the
editorial in to-day's SuN about Ghosts"
you have transferred. either maliciously
or by attraction. a. the srammarians say,
the fourteen years, the period during which
the Chicago widow nays shs has been haunted
by her husband. a. the length Of Bryan's
haunting Of the Democratic party. The
actual time. ss everybody knows. Ii eleven
years and some months. Please do NOT
exaggerate. II the haunting by Bryan, is
bad enough as 1t Is. I wonder II We Demo-
Gratis will ever put that ghost out of business.
lay him on the shelf
A TILpBN DsMocRAr.
TRR BRONX. September rs.
The sun. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1833-1916, 1907-09-26
Tho shaving Champion.

and seven strokes Is a long way from DOGGY for q
shave. Your correspondent went up against a
very low grade Of work. The only true ngure can
come from q self shaver. Pros don't count. Have
made two experiments since reading letter. The
nrst. IT'S strokes. ! thought that was DOGGY until
last night, when I did the course In 1853. That may
he bogey for my face. but ! am now confident that
ear is away below that. probably 100. WIN let you
know ~ I reach par. Remember that In this case
tne course Is particularly dircult, the natural hax-
ard being almost insurnountabie.
Figures on this subject arc not only Interesting
hut ,mpor,ant. safety razor denominations should
he barred; only the old fashioned clubs permitted.
SIIcIng ought 10 add Ave strokes penalty. Let
somebody get up q set Of rules and we'll oil shave
for the championship. CONTINENTAL
BRooxLxN. September rs
The sun. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1833-1916, 1907-09-26
FRA



y g~S~-- w..ss ~ -
49,. -, 80 ,sss,sss-sss sss tsss
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meas ssss.s
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a. ~s,I - skcss asvcs 81 10 smel veese
WIN ,bs trevesssd vss ~ tes ne necessity
The sun. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1833-1916, 1907-09-26

II ~ss tols~sps ~ 'hs ~ehrssss n~pubh.
csns M, ~ presume ~ fore-tsll the sctica
~ the National ~'cnven,ion. and ,h~v M
full ~lu.'ic. io Sr Tar when they rs-oa.
rtsed In him the man whoe- record married.
him NJ 'preeruinen,ly m. ens under who~e
Iesdsr.h,p The poliries ~ NJ Rnu~svsLr'
would b~ nerpe,na,ei Mr. Tar haa left
nothins undons ,o create and foster the i'm
prr~sion n Mr. Rooesvvtr has any new
policy ny HE sleeve his candidate would
hse 10 be enlightened. 49, ~ to put the best
face upon N and rencw tho testimony NJ HE
LOYALTY and strict attention To business
The sun. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1833-1916, 1907-09-26
THE d CHANNEL.
why the New Deep waterway neeesved
Is Name.

WHY WV WV 80
W. Nsme.
To TIVE Enron OF TBE SuN-Siy: The
name Of Ambrose Channel was siven the
new waterway by an act Of Congress passed
In Nav. 100. one wear after nv fathers death.
The action of Congress was inspired BY reso-
luton. adopted by the Legislature Of New
York from which the following /. auoted
u,..... .,.,.. a. as, 90, p,,,a.,.. nm.
- a, a. csn ,,om our midst IN, late John ",
$780,. q, M. r,,v az New york. vhosc NE os
nn..,n.h nun,,c service h.. proyed nj sueh ines.
The sun. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1833-1916, 1907-09-26
The Turn Of the Political Tide In
England.

Eu8houus
The London Liberal newspapers admit
that the returns from almost all the by
elections held since the last general cleo
ton gave the Liberals a majority for
which there has been no precedent since
the Reform Act of 1882 became operative
indicate on their face a revolution in
the political predictions of the voters.
Sir H. CAMPBELL ANNERMAN's ma
jority in the House OF Commons has
already shrunk materially and his most
sanguine followers acknowledge that if
a new general election we're to take place
next week or next month he would be
lucky to retain any majority at all over
the UnioniSrs. the Laborites and the
Irish Nationalist combined. As things
look now he would lose the support Of
the Irish Nationalist voters in British
boroughs and counties-those voters
number scores Of thousands and the
Laborites, II w may judge by their re-
csnt proceedings, would put forward
candidates Of their own in many districts
which they would have no hope Of carry
ing for themselves and where their
separate action would assure the success
of Unionist nominees.
That IL the outlook. but it may change
deciGvely within the four years before
the end OF which the next general appeal
TO the electorate IL likely To be made.
Immensely encouraged by the drift Of
public opinion In their favor, the leaders
Of tho preferential tariff wing Of the
Unionist party have lost no time in OPEN
ing Q preliminary campaign on q great
scale. The Protectionists--the name is
now accepted frankly and sven def
sntly-seem to be plentifully supplied
with money, nor do they lack energetic
organizers and popular speakers. al
though 1t may be taken for granted that
Mr.. JOSEPH CHAMBERLAIN, who first
had the courage to advocate q duty ON
beeadstufs. has retired permanently
from public ifa
Some recent incidents are being turned
10 account by tho Professionals propa.
gsndists. In the last campaign thu vot-
err were warned by tho Free Tradsrs that
the duty Of two shillines q Quartsr on
imported grain which had beam urged BY
Mr.. CHAAnx8LAN would rsiss The prios
Of bread. whsrsas they were assured that
II free trade were continued The price Of
= loaf would fall Not far from two
. years have elapsed since Mr.. CKAsnn-
IAN's programme was Tsjectsd 1t tho
ballot box, yet instead Of falling tho pEios
Of bread has gone up and now seems
likely to % higher still
Another fact has furnished ammunitioa
Tor the ~ProtsGtionist wing Of the Union
The sun. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1833-1916, 1907-09-26
Districts.

Formerly the leaders Of Tammany Hall
were accustomed to express their earnest
wish to have each Assembly district rcp-
resented in the executive committee by
the man who could control the most
votes on primary day, and the victor at
the polls was sure of a seat in the coun-
ellis Of the organization. This custom
was abandoned when it was thought
necessary TO keep WILLIAM S. DEvERY
out, and the precedent then established
would justify MURPHY in refusing to
admit FRANCIS J. LANTRY and MAURICE
PATTERSON to the committee OF 1908.
The full significance Of the anti
Deyery resolution probably did not re-
veal itself to the committeeman who
adopted il. They thought they would
get rid of the nan at whom it was aimed
and bear no o about II, unless a sim
liar emergency arose What it really did
was to make the leader Of Tammany Hall
the real leader Of every Assembly dis
trict in the county. MURPHY is supreme
not only over the executive committee,
but over each political subdivision in the
county, and the wishes Of the voters, the
~principle OF homo rule Of which Tar.
many orators talk 20 glibly, have bean
thrown out through the window.
MURPHY ID more than leader; he Is
dictator Of the Democratic party in New
York county, and there 10 nothing to indi-
cate that his subjects ara not reasonably
well satisfied with q situation that must
DO extremely pleasing to him.
The sun. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1833-1916, 1907-09-26

ssnsy - 90 ssss~~s~s ~ 81 ass-s.-a..,
s~suna~ss s~~.v~es,


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~ ~ esyS ~ A. sps~fv
tNs ess~ sssvNs tns r~ess ssmsfhsN's go.
90 y-wsussv tbss GgvsYror Rushs. Lei,
erpmSsr y~ssesf~s 80 ~ ~ ipNpuIs
inssrsse ses ~ es.yss - sf'hsu' ,sv Dol.
ssss N sks s~er~ss-ess, ~ ,hs ~%arsfs-t
10 \ 10 es3sd Q @-csH" ne. rhs iwrt.,
ss~ me- Ne efssses 10 shss No 70 IN oecs
n~~e~ss No wsoss - No hg' hsesuss
eefls9 MIN ~ emenr stsfsov He foss
eowys, srN ssvsy hss erugted. porpisg 40
pls~ss NJ fvsrspv suppressed prsfsrsr-s
S~y ~ vsss NE O~rs SIMPLY g. oMrs To-.
~ eNssrss N, MIN. Ne ~ ne' ssk ~ o..
v~cvsvscvsnir " vss fcv~~t - hr w..
pssseDt pepwisrsv 10 ncs shs rssil' ~ o.
sNsrse ~ hss psss ~ eusfvsssH Hs srrsa
~ me pevple 10 ~ sRe bssss ~ 'hs ~o-s 81,
hssScrs. Andshesrves has ns~n s~s~'','
The sun. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1833-1916, 1907-09-26

FROM me hdns0s CIV Tunes.
Two pool halls. one grocery store. one dry soods
store and one Furnishing goods store-ths other
twenty three places saloons Three moro across
Bell street.
That's the business inventory OF the westese bloch
IN Kansas City. It's On Ninth street. bsewesa Beu
street and the state line. and the number only run
frsm 100 10 i7s1. les . short block. and 70 supvQy
the demands three other falcons are juss seyess
Bell street IN the MEET block. In order 70 sousess
In the twenty three dranshops. one building q ne
corner Of Ninth and Bell ssrests y occupied by tive
places. The buiidinGs for tina most part ere asr-
row -shscks." A fsw are two ssosysbundiAss Win
rooms for lodgers above the saiocna
The sun. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1833-1916, 1907-09-26
Judge Clark on the Supreme Court.


The title Of an article by Chief Justice
WALTER CLARK Of North Carolina, is
the Supreme Court Constitutional?' in
the current number Of tho Independent
was not happily chosen, for the question
is answered in the affirmative by section
I Of Article III. Of the Constitution.
which provides that "the judicial power
of the United States shall be vested in
one Supreme Court and in such inferior
courts az the Congress may from time
to time ordain and establish" The
proposition Judge CLARK attempts to
prove is that the Supreme Court In
invalidating acts OF Congress exercises
a power not given to it by the Constitu-
ton, which Ia not quite the same thing
as asserting that the Supreme Court is
not constitutional.
IL is true, a. Judge CLARK maintair.j
that the Constitution does not explicitly
authorize the Supreme Court to declare
acts Of Congress unconstitutional, but
can the authority not DO implied from
the words arising under this Constitu-
tion' In the declaration Of section ? Of
Article III:
-rhs judiciA povsS shAn sxand 10 ell ossss. La
isv end ssuiry. sssstns unAss tAis cpassuuoa. the
lava Of the Unissd eassss. end c~sass nsds. Or
walsh shAn ~ ns>s. under tAeis ausherty.- &C.
Then thers 10 the broad and general
fmpbcstien Of the courts authority 20
annly thu tou6hotop0 Of The Constellation