davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
The Daily Ardmoreite. [volume] (Ardmore, Okla.) 1893-current, 1907-09-10
BANKRUPTCY NOTICE.

In the matter of w. B. Burney,
Bankrupt. In Bankruptcy.
To the Honorable Hosea Townsei.d
Judge of the United States court,
for the Southern District of the
Indian Territory:
w B. Burney, of Burneyville, in
said district and territory. respectful-
ly represents that on the 10th day OF
October, last passed. he was duly ad
Judged bankrupt; that he has duly
surrendered all his property and
rights of property and that he has
duly compiled with all the require
ments of said acts. and all the orders
of court touching his bankruptcy.
Wherefore he prays that he be de
creed by the court to have full dis
charge from all debts provable against
his estate under said bankruptcy
acts, except su n debts as are ex
cepted by law from such discharge
This 9th day of September, A. d..
1907.
The Daily Ardmoreite. [volume] (Ardmore, Okla.) 1893-current, 1907-09-10
FREEDOM FOR FINLAND
NEW CONSTITUTION GRANTED
BY RUSSIAN GOVERNMENT.
by Associated Press.

by Associated Press.
st. Petersburg. Sept. 9.-The As
sociated Press has obtained a draft
of the new constitution of Finland
which was submitted recently to the
emperor by the Finnish senate for
presentation during the current
session of the diet at Helsingfors.
This document, which is designed
TO replace the antiquated constitu-
ton of l772 and 1883, the ukases Is.
sued by the emperors at various per
iods and other precedents, In part
leg ndary, under which the grand
du Shy OF Finland has been govern.
ed, Is the fruit of twelve months
la or ON the part of the senate.
At was begun with the sanction of
his majesty and the cooperation OF
the governor general It effects
swo ping changes in the regime now
In force, including series of no
table reforms In the imperial pre-.
rogative which fundamentally re-
shapes the relation of the grand
dIchy to the empire.
In this constitution the status of
Finland is defined as semi-sov.
ereignty inbound to Russia by q
personal tie only.
The Daily Ardmoreite. [volume] (Ardmore, Okla.) 1893-current, 1907-09-10
Cooke County Fair.

The Cooke County Fair which Is to
be held in Gainesville. Texas, from
Sept. . to IA inclusive. is being ex.
tensively advertised In all parts OF
Texas and the Territory.
The fair is the annual gathering
OF Cooke County farmers and bust.
ness men. for one week of fun. The
bills out for the fair are to the ef.
feet that Cole Younger, well known
here. will be present. Other inter.
esting personages will also be pres.
ent
Alb NJ. Burch, formerly OF this city
is president OF the Fair association
and w. J. Scott brother OF our
townsman. Moran Scott is secretary.
Gainesville never does things by
half, so great fair is expected.
The Daily Ardmoreite. [volume] (Ardmore, Okla.) 1893-current, 1907-09-10
DIVORCE BY CONSENT
WEALTHY COUPLE AGREE-FA
Their OF BRIDE SNAPS RE
FUSAIS TO TALK.

New York. Sept. 9.-Close friends
of Aureil Batoni, husband Of the
former Mrs. Burke-Roche. stated to.
night that papers separating the
couple in accordance with the wishes
of Frank Work, her father, would
be signed In New York tomorrow.
Whether Mrs. Batonyi will come to
New York to affix her signature to
the papers was In donbt tonight. The
dashing society matron spent the day
in Newport that would lead to the
inference that she will append her
signature to the agreement there, but
Batonyi was in the city and little
disturbed over the affair.
Batonyi declined to have anything
to say over the matter, referring all
inquirers to his attorney, Edward
Alexander.
Il was the guest of Mr.. Wander.
bilt on the Venture" said he. I'VE
had a delightful ride without any
special incident. As TO the affair OF
my wife and myself ] regret that
can say nothing. have authoriz
ed my lawyers to say all that is
to be said for me-"
Frank Work, father of Mrs. Ba
tonyi, who was seen at his residence
l3 East Twenty-Sixth street. main
tanned similar reticcnce.
81 have nothing to say about my
daughters affairs" he said. Il don,
think they are any business OF the
public. ! will not say where my
daughter Is. will not have that
mans name mentioned in my pres
ence, and | will give you no infor'
nation as to the truth of the report
that have him shadowed."
The Daily Ardmoreite. [volume] (Ardmore, Okla.) 1893-current, 1907-09-10
! PERSONAL MENTION.

Tom Griggs, Jr.. and Postmaster
Enoch Ntedham OF Hugo. were in
the city last night enroute to Mari
eta oh business trip.
\. X. Kenncy, of the ColoLumbard
Lumber Co. OF Sulphur spent Mon.
day in the city visiting friends.
Grove Chase, member of the
Chickasaw legislature and a prom.
lnent Indian. was here today enroute
to Tishomlngo to attend the meeting
OF the Chickasaw legislature.
Mrs w. c. Reeves is visiting her
father, Dr. II. c. Black in Gaines.
Vile. Texas
W. g. Currie, a prominent citizen
of Ada, |. T., is in the city today ON
busins ss
A. J. Gambrill of Waco, Texas,
is in the city on business.
The Daily Ardmoreite. [volume] (Ardmore, Okla.) 1893-current, 1907-09-10
w. b. BURNEY. Bankrupt.

Southern District. Indian Territory.
On this the 9Th day of September.
1907 on reading the foregoing petit
ton, II is
Ordered by the court that hear
ing be had upon the same on the 30th
day of September, A. d., 1907, before
said court at Marietta. in said dis
trict and territory at ten O'Clock In
the forenoon, and that notice thereof
be published In The Ardmoreite, a
newspaper printadl in said district
and that all known creditors and 9th
er persons in interest may appear
at the said time and place and show
cause, II any they have, why the
prayer of said petitioner should not
be granted.
And It is further ordered by the
court that the clerk shall send by
mail to all known creditors copies
OF said petition and this order ad'
dressed to them at their place OF
residence as stated.
Witness the Honorable Hosea
Townsend Judge OF said court, and
the seal thereof, at Marietta, In said
district on the 9th day of Septem'
ber, A. ID. 1907.
1912 c. VI. CAMPBELL.
The Daily Ardmoreite. [volume] (Ardmore, Okla.) 1893-current, 1907-09-10
1RApp TO the RESCUE
WILL SEE THAT BALLOTS ARE
DELIVERED TO ALL
COUNTIES.

Guthrie, Ok. Sept 9.-Bccause of
a lack OF funds with which to guar
antee the payment Of special mes
sengors who would be- cmployed un.
der a provision of the election or
dinance drawn by the constitutional
convention. acting governor. Charles
II. Fulson. has refused to send the
state and constitutional ballots for
the September II election by special
messenger to counties whose clerks
have not yet called for them.
The ordinance holds that such
messengers must be paid by the
counties to which they deliver the
ballots, but as there are no funds
whatever on hand for holding the
election Mr.. Filson has refused to
guarantee payment to messengers
and has informed the delinquent
counties that they must send for the
ballots If they want them.
Thirteen additional county clerks
reported today for ballots. leaving
two counties still delinquent.
Under the ls& all ballots should
hav been taken out by last Satur.
day. Today Ed Trap. nominee for
state auditor, said he would deliver
personally to all counties the ballots
not called for. and at his own ex.
pense.
The Daily Ardmoreite. [volume] (Ardmore, Okla.) 1893-current, 1907-09-10
IMPORTING JAPANESE
GUTHRIE FLOODED WITH LIT.
TIE BROWN MEN TO WORK
IN COTTON FIELDS
Ardmoreite Special.

Guthrie, Okla, Sept. l0.-This city
is flooded with Japanese laborers.
who will be scattered through the
cotton fields OF the two territories.
The diminutive foreigners have been
working in the sugar beet fields OF
Nebraska and are In excellent con-
ditlon to weather a season in the
cotton patches. Without exception
they smoke cigarettes. They keep to
themselves, drink at the same bar
with the white man, eat at his no
tells and in short, are admitted to
every privilege the average American
enjoys, This city is headquarters for
the bureau which is importing the
Japanese.
The Daily Ardmoreite. [volume] (Ardmore, Okla.) 1893-current, 1907-09-10
THE GREAT OCEAN RACE
NEW GIANT CUNARDER MAKES
GOOD AND PASSES OPPONENT
FIRST DAY OUT.

New York, Sept. 9.-Dispatches by
wireless telegraph from the steamer
Lusitania, one of the giant ships that
Is expected to break records in max
ing the trips between England and
the United states. give some details
showing how the steamer is acting
on her first voyage. A wireless mes
sage says:
The Lusitania Travelled at no great
pace at first and the absence of vi.
bration was so noticeable that the
passengers believed that they were
dining in a hotel. After dinner the
pace was increased.
when hundreds were exploring
and admiring the comforts OF the
ship, groups of Cunard directors ship
experts and naval experts gathered
in the smoking room and earnestly
discussed the prospects of the voy-
age. The Lucinia, which left Liverpool
four hours ahead OF us. was overta.
ken and passed at 4.S0 Sunday morn.
ing. She had a half hour start OF
us leaving Queenstown.
Two hours after we left Queens
town the Luciano was still ahead. At
6 o'clock Sunday night she was about
fifteen to twenty miles astern OF us.
A fog caused the Lusitania to slack
en- down her speed, which greatly dis
appointed the passengers"
Another dispatch sent at 9 O'Clock
Sunday night reported that the ship
was $50 miles from Queenstown. The
weather was clearer, 1t announced,
and the vessel was ploughing at her
greatest speed.
The Lucania is believed to he near
u.s." the dispatch continued. but her
position is not specifically known.
She has not been sighted since din
ner time. The passengers are lining
the sides to catch a glimps Of her
II possible. The progress OF the Lusi.
tania is beautifully smooth"
Later dispatches reported that the
Lusitania had passed the Lucania.
The Daily Ardmoreite. [volume] (Ardmore, Okla.) 1893-current, 1907-09-10
Notice..

Notice is hereby given that ! will
sell to the ',hest and best bidder
for cash be the hours OF ten
O'Clock a. m I'D two clock p. m.
on the 18th day OF September. 1907,
In front of what is known as the
Homer Boyd store on north Wash
ton street, Ardmore, Indian Territory,
stock of stationery. confectionery,
etc, together with soda fountain and
other fixtures invoicin gabout $500.
sc Trustee In Bankruptcy.
l.. G. SHELTON,
The Daily Ardmoreite. [volume] (Ardmore, Okla.) 1893-current, 1907-09-10
REPORTS COTTON DAMAGED

J. w. Johnson. a prominent citizen
OF Milo. was In the city last evening.
He is very much elated over the ar
rival of Q IL pound boy at his
home Saturday evening.
Mr.. Johnson says fine rain fell in
the Milo community Monday morn.
ing, which will prove very beneficial.
Cotton, he Gays, has been badly dam
aged by the drouth and worms. As
The Daily Ardmoreite. [volume] (Ardmore, Okla.) 1893-current, 1907-09-10
ELECTION WILL PROCEED
JUSTICE BREWER HOLDS UP
CONSIDERATION OF REDiS-
TRiCTlNG COUNTIES.

Chicago, III, Sept. 9.-Justice Brew
er of the United States supreme
court, TO whom application was made
yesterday for n writ Of superseadeas
restraining the redistricting OF Ger
tain counties in Oklahoma, has re
served consideration OF the applica
ton until the matter can be brought
before the supreme court when II
meets next month.
In the meantime the election will
proceed In accordance with the proc
lamation OF Gov. Frantz on Sept, II
The Daily Ardmoreite. [volume] (Ardmore, Okla.) 1893-current, 1907-09-10
St. Philips Church.

Services every Sunday 9:45 a. m.
II a. m. and 8 p. m.
Holy Communion first Sunday at
IL n. m, secsnd, third and fourth
Sundays 7 .. m.
Lecture for confirmation class ey-
cry Wednesday s p. m.
Litany every Friday p. m.
Choir rehearsal every Friday at 8 d.
m. w. z. BROWNE.
The Daily Ardmoreite. [volume] (Ardmore, Okla.) 1893-current, 1907-09-10
Established 1895

A cavalry officer who had by no
means distinguished himself in the
South African war retired from the
service and built himself a villa in
a remote spot on the coast of Dew
onshire. lie was showing 1t to a
friend one day. and remarked: The
one difficulty | have Is about a
name for the house. | should like
to hit upon something suitable
something appropriate to my mill
tary career, you know" Il see," re-
piled his friend; then why not call
1t The Retreat ?"-Argonaut.
The Daily Ardmoreite. [volume] (Ardmore, Okla.) 1893-current, 1907-09-10
Fine Rain Tor Cotton.

Ardmoreite Special
Guthrie, Okla, Sept. l0.-The rain
of Saturday night and Sunday was
Of great benefit to the cotton crop
in Northern Oklahoma. While the
fall was not heavy the moisture was
sufficient to afford relief to the fall
crop, which was opening too fast on
account of the dry weather.
The Daily Ardmoreite. [volume] (Ardmore, Okla.) 1893-current, 1907-09-10
WATCH and JfWELRY
REPAIRING.

| have opened a watch and Jew
elry repair shop at l3 West Main
and invite my old customers and
others TO call on me.
have nothing whatever TO do
with my sign that is located further
up the street
Those for whom have done re-
pairing are requested to call and get
their goods.
desire to thank my old customers
for their patronage In the past and
extend TO them an invitation TO call
on me at my new location.
Yours for reliable repairing,
The Daily Ardmoreite. [volume] (Ardmore, Okla.) 1893-current, 1907-09-10
Removal Notice.

My customers will find me after
Monday, September 3. at my new To-
cation on West Main street. almost
opposite the federal court building.
My stock OF groceries will be kept
complete 4 We viii give you the
same prompt service. S.3
NJ. T. FELKER.
The Daily Ardmoreite. [volume] (Ardmore, Okla.) 1893-current, 1907-09-10
Removal Notice.

nj. NJ. Griffith. holesale Produce
and Commission Merchant. has moved
his wholesale house from North
Washington to A street southeast. to
He building formerly occupied by
the Westhoff hotel an downed by Mr..
Griffith. S.s
The Daily Ardmoreite. [volume] (Ardmore, Okla.) 1893-current, 1907-09-10

a result Of the hot dry weather. hogs.
cattle and horses have suffered from
screw worms.
The Milo school ope0cd Monday
morning for an eight months term
with Miss Bessie Mccoy OF Ardmore
as teacher.
The Daily Ardmoreite. [volume] (Ardmore, Okla.) 1893-current, 1907-09-10
FIRE IN VANCOUVER.
Twenty Thousand Chinese Driven
From Their Homes.

Vancouver, B. c. Sept. 9.-Fire
late tonight drove 10000 Chinese
from their homes and 100000 worth
OF property was destroyed.
The Daily Ardmoreite. [volume] (Ardmore, Okla.) 1893-current, 1907-09-10

Don't neglect your stomach. At
the first indication OF trouble take
something that will help 1t along
in its work OF digesting the food you
eat Kodo for Indigestion and Dys'
pepsia will do this. Sold by the Hon
man Drug Co.
The Daily Ardmoreite. [volume] (Ardmore, Okla.) 1893-current, 1907-09-10
StraYed or Stolen.

Two black mules about II 1.2
hands high. nine years old, both
branded PS on left shoulder and p
on left jaw. | will pay reward of
$50 for information leading to the
recovery OF mules.
l.. A. PUTNAM.
10di-w4 Glenn, l. I.
The Daily Ardmoreite. [volume] (Ardmore, Okla.) 1893-current, 1907-09-10

The Y. NJ c. 4. Auxiliary will
meet with Mrs. A. C, Cruce every
Wednesday of September at 4 o'clock.
Everybody cordially invited to at
tend. Something can be found for
each one to do.
MRS. WOLVERTON Pres.
MRS. BAIRD, Ssc.
The Daily Ardmoreite. [volume] (Ardmore, Okla.) 1893-current, 1907-09-10

II you want fresh groceries, call
up the Grand Leader, Phone III.
3t
The Daily Ardmoreite. [volume] (Ardmore, Okla.) 1893-current, 1907-09-10

II you want prompt delivery on
Leader. Phone 1T. s-3
The Daily Ardmoreite. [volume] (Ardmore, Okla.) 1893-current, 1907-09-10
Storm in Panhandle.

Wichita Falls, as, Sept. O.
II is reported h. onight hat Il
disastrous storms ,isited Amarillo
this afternoon, causing great proper
ty loss.
No communication can be had
with the Panhandle City at this
hour and no details can be learned
as to whether loss OF life occurred.
The Daily Ardmoreite. [volume] (Ardmore, Okla.) 1893-current, 1907-09-10
n. A. HATCHER
Civil Engineer,

Civil Engineer.
Townsite, Hydraulic and r. r. Sur.
veys. Plans, estimates. Maps and
Blue Prints.
TISHOMiNGO, TT.
The Daily Ardmoreite. [volume] (Ardmore, Okla.) 1893-current, 1907-09-10

New Holland Herrings at the
Grand Leader. SO
The Daily Ardmoreite. [volume] (Ardmore, Okla.) 1893-current, 1907-09-10

Nearly all Cough Cures. especially
those that contain opiates, are con-
stipating. Kennedy's Laxative Cough
Syrup contains no opiates and acts
gently on the bowels. Pleasant TO
take. Sold by the Hoffman Drug Co.
The Daily Ardmoreite. [volume] (Ardmore, Okla.) 1893-current, 1907-09-10
Mrs. Frederick CreenIeaf
PIANO TEACHER,

AT Mrs. McNaught's residence on
First Avenue, southwest. between r
and c streets. Telephone 455.
The Daily Ardmoreite. [volume] (Ardmore, Okla.) 1893-current, 1907-09-10

10d4-w4
Manchester Democrat. [volume] (Manchester, Iowa) 1875-1930, 1907-09-18

1F.A. b. Philip is in Chicago on
business. 5,y9j
w. L Conway was in Kansas
City on business last week.
| -Gildner Bros. devote their
space this week to mems and youths
suits. "
w. L. Drew invites the women
folks to call at his store and inspect
his large line of new and stylish
coats.
Mrs. Margaret R. Blair, the
venerable mother Of Judge A. S.
Blair and NJ. E. Blair, is seriously
i'll at her home in this city.
The land abstract business in
this county has been consolidated
by the purchase made last week of
j. E. Davis Of his office and books
of abstracts of title, by the Della
ware County Abstract Co. The
office bought Of Mr.. Davis has been
closed, and the business transferred
to the Company's office over the
/ First National Bank.
The Ladies Of the Missionary
Society Of the Congregational church
will have with them next Monday
evening the Rev. n. A. Hitchcock
who has late returned from japan.
He is said to be an interest
ing speaker and will be here
in the interests of the w. B. NJ. I.
His address viii be given at tie
church at 1880 p. m. There will be
no charge for admittance but a
thank Offering will be received at
the close Of the talk.
Mrs. w. G. Hitchcock departed
this life Sunday September 18th,
1907, at $3.50 p. m. after an illness
of three years duration, at the home
of her daughter, Mrs. W. G. Bee
man. Celia E. Clark was, born in
Mannsyile, New York, September
S30. 1n-I8S7 she was united
IN marriage with W. g. Hitchcock
andfcame to Manchester the rame
year where they continued to reside
until Mr.. Hitchcock's demise which
occurred in 1901. Three children
were born to themsof whom survive
i Mrs. w. @. Beeman Of This city.
The funeral was held from the Bap-
tist church Wednesday morning
Rev. C:sE. Lynde officiating and in
terment was made in the local GEM
etery here.
Manchester Democrat. [volume] (Manchester, Iowa) 1875-1930, 1907-09-18
E "a
Original Notice.
In the District Court Of Delaware County. Iowa.
October Term, A. u 1907.
Ma gale May Eldredge. Guardian Of
Clarence Eldredge and Edith Eldredge,
Minors, 's,

Clarence Eidredge anu Edith Eldredee.
Minors,
10 p,,!ys vs.; -, n Equity.
Ira Eldredge eta. Original Notice.
Defendants. IT.
70 Ira Eldredge. Emily Eldredge. Thomas NJ.
Eldredge. Elizabeth Eldredge. Ceorge W. HI
aresTe Gao Eldrsdgs Frank EldredK AIDES
James +. Foot. Lillian Foot, Eugene 3. Foot
Ella Eldredge Anna Foot, K. b. Stiles r. w.
Thrill. John J. Large. Mts. John j. Large and
E. A. Taylor, Defendents: -s-
file In the office Of the Clerk Of the District
Court Of Iowa In and for Delaware County, the
petltion IN Equity and an amendment there
e OF Che above named plaintiff. Maggie
Eldredge and Edith Eldredge, minors, claim NJ
shat you and her said wards, Clarence Eldredge
and Edith Eldredge. are: the owners Of or
~, nave interests IN the undivided interests In
asking for judgement and decree establish
ing thelr interests In said real estate and
providing for the partition thereof by sale Of
satd premises emil and division q the proceeds.
the South West quarter (k) OF Lot Twenty one
, (si) in Loom,s's addition % Manchester, iowa.
And 1t Is averred In said petition that said
real estate can not be eauta6ly divided Into the
sale and division Of the proceeds.
For further particulars you are referred to
said petition and the amendment to same.
,s Ana unless YOU appear thereto and defend
being the October. 1907, tenn Of said Court,
which Will commence and be held at the Court
House In Manchester. Iowa, on the nth day OF
October. A. D., 1907, default Will be entered
! against you and Judgment and decree rendered
thereon, as provided by law.
II Dated this 18th day Of September. A. D., 1907.
Bronson, Carr 4 Sons.
SILVA Attorneys for Plaintiff.
Manchester Democrat. [volume] (Manchester, Iowa) 1875-1930, 1907-09-18
Application for Permit.

In the District Court of the state of Iowa In and
for Delaware County.
In the Matter OF the Applicat'O ON October
of Robert A. Denton.a Registered Term.
pharmacist. for Permit to Buy, 1907.
Keep and Sell Intoxicating Liquor.
NOTICE.
To Whom 1t May Concern: Notice is hereby
given that the application Of the Undersigned
Robert A. Denton. Registered Pharmacist.
No. 1928. doing business under the firm name OF
Robert A. Denton of Manchester in the County
of Delaware. State Of Iowa. praying for q per-
NIT to buy, keep and sell Intoxicating liquors
in the building on the north part OF Lot No. 142
In Manchester, Iowa. at No. a09 FRANKLIN street
Of said city Of Manchester In the County Of Del.
aware State Of Iowa, will be on file In the office
Of the Clerk Of the District Court OF said county
on or before the l1t day of October, 1907, and
that said cause will come on for hearing Ia said
Court at the October Term OF said Court. to he
of October, 1907. - y
ROBERT A. DENTON. Applicant.
sGwks
Manchester Democrat. [volume] (Manchester, Iowa) 1875-1930, 1907-09-18

sss@~@
Announcement Of the discovery
of an antitoxin that willkill diptheria
germs in TIE living human or
ganism within three minutes has
been made at the Ohio state uni
yersity by Professor Blylie, physio-
logical chemist, as the result Of an
exhausted technical and intricate
series Of tests. The discovery is
accredited to Theodore Wolfram. a
German chemist now living in this
city. The antitoxin was given tests
in hospitals and private practice be.
fore announcement Of its discovery
was made. It's applied by infusion
and can be applied in any quantity
to the youngest patient.
During the heavy rain three
4 weeks-ago the-concrete bridge bull
last year south Of Delaware on the
Delhi road was undermined and tn.
arch was dropped into the. bed o
the gulch. The supervisors had
thought Of putting in q steel span t.
take It's place, but letter from
James Burton, who built the struc
ture, says that he stands ready Il
rebuild the work with cement at nj
! cost to the county. Mr.. Burton il
an enthusiastic advocate for cemen
!, bridges and culyerts and believes
}. that he will make a bridge that vii
stand the. power of water, thougl
the one IN question is located at I
fpoint where the rush is great wher
: a heavy rainfall occurs. His actiol
in rebuilding this work, though b
! is under no obligation to do 80, vii
( be commended by the taxpayers Q
1.-THE county. Hopkinton Leader.
Aberdeen herald. [volume] (Aberdeen, Chehalis County, W.T.) 1886-1917, 1907-07-08
Real Daughters of the Revolution.

a recent effort to discover how many
real daughters of Revolutionary sol
diers still lived met with astonishing
results. Many of the soldiers who
We're young at the close of that war
married late in life and left children
to inherit their names and honors.
Several hundred OF these daughters
were found and admitted to the local
chapters of the ID. A. II. in various
parts of the country. Each daughter
that the chapters We're able to locate
was given souvenir spoon, made espe
cially for this purpose, and in one in
stance it proved to be the only bit of
silver in Il desolate mountain home in
Georgia, whose poverty was later re-
lieved by the care of the local chap
ter. Many "real daughters" were pen
stoned by special act of congress, but
more have been cared for by chapters
as patriotic obligation.-New York
Tribune,