davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
The herald and news. [volume] (Newberry S.C.) 1903-1937, 1907-08-16
Coal Chute.

President W. G. Childs, Of the C.,
\. & L. has torn down the greater
part of the old trestle of his road at
Newberry. He, however, has lett a
portion Of it on the south side OF
Scott $ creek, which will be used as a
coal chute and which will make 1t
very convenient for unloading coal.
The Herald and News called atten-
ton to this arrangement some while
ago and suggested that the comm1s-
sioners of public works would arrange
a tramway from this chute up to the
power house and thus save the an
noyance and expense of having to
dray their coal from the depot. Even
if this is not done, however, it Will
be much more convenient to unload
coal with this arrangement than II
has been heretofore.
The herald and news. [volume] (Newberry S.C.) 1903-1937, 1907-08-16
Not the Voices Of the Sea.

Youths Companion.
A lecturer, who has covered the
greater part Of the country in dellv-
ering his instructive and entertaining
discourses on travel, tells this story
to prove that illusions are essential
to human happiness. He remained
overnight with the chairman OF the
entertainment committee after dellv-
erine lecture in seashore town on
Long Island. In the early morning
he was awakened by the sound of a
suction pump in violent action, but he
dozed off again after noting that there
was a high wind and storm threat
ening from off the neighboring. sea-
AT the breakfast table he asked:
"Didn't I hear. pump working
{ this morning, or was I dreamingY'
"Why, yes," answered his host
FHMy father4in-law is an old sailor
man. and when we get little water
in the cellar, he delights IN pumping
it out. This house had heen idle
three years, till we came along and
bought it for the very reason that
others rejected it for. With father
little thing like water IN the cellar
was really an advantage. :"
"Indeed!'' remarked the lecturer
'sBut besides the noise Of the pump
thought I heard (reflecting for a mo-
ment) oh, yes! It sounded like the
creaking of timbers and the wind IN
the rigging. I am curious to know
how you duplicate those voices OF the
sea to please the retired captain"
go land!" said the hostess. '.'Ou1
new girl just over from Sweden, mas
been going about the house all morn n,
ing wearing her new American sllk
petticoat and her old peg shoes"
The herald and news. [volume] (Newberry S.C.) 1903-1937, 1907-08-16
NUMBERING TIE HOUSES.
Metropolitan System Has Been
Adopted-Preparatory for Free
City Mail Delivery.

Alderman J. r. Green, who is a
special committee Of one to look after
the numbering of the houses and the
naming Of the streets, preparatory
to the inauguration Of free delivery in
the city, has been very. active in look
ing after the work and has secured
the service of Mr.. J. B. Rodgers, of
Columbia.
Mr.. Rodgers is connected with the
Columbia post office as one Of its car
riers. and has had experience also in
the numbering Of houses in other cit
les, and thoroughly understands the
work. He began the numbering for
Newberry last week and in very
short time will have it completed. He
has adopted the metropolitan system
and the numbers begin east and run
west, AMI south and run north. There
is NO street in Newberry which runs
straight through the city, but under
the system adopted it will be. very
easy to locate any place when you un-
derstand just how the work is being
done. =:
Each block contains one hundred
numbers. IF there are not sufficient
honses to take up one hundred, why
the next block will start with the next
one hundred, anyway. In the resi-
denee portion 26 feet is measured off
for each residence and in the busi-
ness portion 16 feet. In the mill dis
trict it took just 20 feet for each
house. Of course in the other por-
tons Of the city in some places there
would be only one house to the block,
but the same system was followed
throughout. When you strike 200
block, for instance, that number runs
clear through the city, and if you
werei at 900 and wanted to know
where 1900 was, you have only to
coun: six blocks further on towards
the north or the west, the. 100 black
having started on the east side and on
the south side. It is probable. that
for tic names; Of the streets iron
posts will be erected at each corner,
with the names Of each street in large
letters on top of this post. ::.:
The herald and news. [volume] (Newberry S.C.) 1903-1937, 1907-08-16
THE TELEGRAPHERS' STRIKE.
Newberry Office Is Working, But
Cant Reach Many Points-Mar-
ket Reports Slow.

The telegraphers' strike was felt
in Newberry yesterday, when it was
found that it was impossible to get
communication with certain points in
tt,.lis state and with other points. The
Newberry office is working, Miss Sue
Dean doing all in her power to get
messages through, but yesterday COM
municatlon was slow, even when a
point could be reached. Newberry was
working yesterday only with Green
wood, Charlotte and Columbia. Mes
sages fol New York and large points
were taken subject to delay. AS an
instance of the, effect that strike IS
having on Newberry. it may be men
toned that yesterday before noon a
message for point in this state was
fled in the Newberry office, and was
later returned to the sender with the
information tia: the operators at the
other end Of the line were out on
strike.
The market reports yesterday were
few and far between. On Wednesday
Newbelry got. no market reports at
all. Those dependent upon the mark
ct reports for the prices Of cotton and
other products were forced to get
along as best they could.
1t was stated yesterday that tn sit
uation was improving, and it was
Thought that in a very short time COM
munieaticn TO al! points reached by
the Western Union would be resumed.
The herald and news. [volume] (Newberry S.C.) 1903-1937, 1907-08-16
Upper Main Street.

FOR sALE-216 acres of land lying
in Saluda Co. north 5 miles from
Leesville on Holley's Ferry public
road. There is 8 good framed ten
ant houses on place, 4 large farms
in cultivation, good framed barn
and cotton house, a good well Of
water and 2 good springs, a good
pasture, 80 acres natural forest
some sawstock cut out. This place
is just rolling enough to drain the
water of, all good cultivating land
except S or s acres and is in 9
good community with churches and
schools near by. If you want ! .
good place near town now is your
time to buy. Address. =
Crowen Mitchell,
Box 274. Leesville, S. c.
The herald and news. [volume] (Newberry S.C.) 1903-1937, 1907-08-16
Not a Profession.
,cess Magazine.

Success Magazine.
Representative Lorimer, Of Chicago
wAo is a great walker, was recently
out for a tramp along the conduit
road leading from Washington, when
after going few miles, he sat down
to rest.
"Want lift, mister?" asked a
goodnatured Maryland farmer driT-
inc that way.
."Thank you," responded Mr. Lori.
mer. ssI will avail myself Of your kind
offer.'
The two rode in silence for while
Pro~ontlv the teamster asked: "Pro'
fe=sional man." .
|. eyes," answered Lorimer. who
wos +hink;n~ Of a bill he had pending
before the house.
After another long pause, the far
mer observed:
"Say, you amt lawyer or you d
be talkin': you amt a doctor 'cause
YOU amt cot no satchel, and YOU
shore amt preacher, from the
looks of YOU. What is your profess
sion. anyhow"
"I am a Politician replied Lori
mer.
The Marylanier gave a snort OF
disgust. "Poitics amt no profession;
politics is disorder.
The herald and news. [volume] (Newberry S.C.) 1903-1937, 1907-08-16
Twelfth State Convention.

The twelfth annual state conven-
ton of the Grand United Indepen-
dent Order Of the Y. NJ. S. L. society,
met with the Little River Baptist
church, August Sth to 18th. The in
troduetory sermon was preached by
Rev. B. ". Caldwell. Friday morning
at 10 oc'clock the convention was
called to order by NJ. C. Scurry, the
grand president. After the enrolment
of delegates the welcome address was
delivered by L: NJ. Spearman, presi-
dent Of Lodge No. 10. The grand
president, NJ. C. Scurry, responded
He told the delegates that he wanted
them to know what they were meet
ing for. He said they were there to
do something for the betterment OF
the negro race, and to protect the
grand order and to protect the laws
Of the state as good and loyal citi'
zens. It is said by the white people
that the negroes can't have gath
ering without killing somebody, but
we want to prove that we don't meet
for that, but for the betterment Of
the race. He instructed them to SCI
that no whiskey was sold on the
ground. There we're about one thous
and people attending the convention
and everything passed off very quiet
lV.
The herald and news. [volume] (Newberry S.C.) 1903-1937, 1907-08-16
Johnson-Garrett.

Mr.. J. W. D. johnson, carrier for
.Kinards, R. F. D. No. 2, made good
use of his vacation by getting mar
ried. The happy event took place on
Wednesday, the 9TH, at Parksvllle'
the bride being Miss Docie Garnett,
the accomplished daughter Of Mr.. D.
J. Garnett of that town. She is wo-
many gifts and graces. The
ceremony was performed by Rev. B.
P Mitchell of Newberry. Mr.. John
is one Of the mo1t popular men OF
Newberry county and is receiving the
CONGRATULATIONS Of his hosts of friends
...
The herald and news. [volume] (Newberry S.C.) 1903-1937, 1907-08-16
Heavy Rain.

The heaviest rain that has fallen
in Newberry for some years fell here
yesterday afternoon about 2 o'clock
1t rained very heavily for fully one
hour and the streets were flowing
streams and Scott's c'eek on thf
north side %as 50 swollen Fiat it was
impossible fer ohtse u!a .ived on
either side of it, to cross for severa
hours. The streAts and sidewalks
will be very much torn up on account
of this heavy downpour.
The herald and news. [volume] (Newberry S.C.) 1903-1937, 1907-08-16
News From Excelsior.

Excelsior, August l5.-Ihere mas
been few cases Of fever in this Sec
tion but none serious.
Our farmers are gathering in fod-
der this week.
Mr.. J. A. C. Kibler who has been
housed in a few days with fever is
able to get out again.
Mr.. E. M. Cook has returned from
the Jamestown exposition much de-
lighted with his trip.
Misses Dosia Epps and Annie May
Chappell Of near Helena have been
visiting Miss Maggie Stone.
MIR. Ira Mates Of Columbia spent
Sunday with his fathers family, Mr..
A. A. Mates.
Mr.. P. S. Cook and family, Of Co.
lumbia, have been spending a few
days with his mothers family. Mrs.
J. C. Cook.
Mr.. Os. Cook and wife, Of Newber-
rv. spent last week with his fathers
family, Mr.. J. B. Cook.
Mrs. Willie Blanton and children
who have been spending some time
with her fathers family here will re-
tnrn to her home at Graniteville Sat-
urday.
Misses Lahlage and Lucy Wheeler
gave a social gathering at their home
here Tuesday evening in honor OF
their guests, Miss Miller and Smith
Of Kinards.
Messrs. L. S. Long, J. L. Cook, o.
B. Lovelace and Andrew Shealy spent
few dayss over at Leesville last week
with relatives.
Some of the little folks enjoyed a
few pleasant hours at Mrs. I. L.
Wheeler's home Saturday afternoon.
There was a large crowd Of young
people and older ones too. out at the
school house Sabbath afternoon TO
ORGANIZE a Sabbath school. Was glad
to see 20 many out and all seemed IN
tereste1 in what they had come Tor.
Rev. z. W. Bedenbaugh, the Sun
dav school organizer and who is pr1n-
cipally engaged in Sunday school
work met with us and organized the
school and aided us much in the waV
of Sunday school literature. Mr. j.: A.
C. Kibler was elected superintendent
Of the school with Mr.. D. B. Cook
assistant superintendent. Mr.. d. >,
Kinard was elected secretary ana
treasurer with Mr.. J. c. Singley IL
bnarian. The school will meet eaeh
second and fourth Sabbath after
moons in each month at 3 o'clock. Ihe
school was organized with tltty
scholars and some Of the children
>s kept at home on account OF SICK
ness. Rev. Mr.. Bedenbaugh has our
thanks for his kindness and We nope
To have him with us again the near
f,,t,,ro Sigma.
The herald and news. [volume] (Newberry S.C.) 1903-1937, 1907-08-16
Birds Of III Omen.
.:.1 Nv Tn1;anano1iS News.

Special Cor. Indianapolis News.
The catbirds and orioles about town
are causing superstitious persons
much discomfort. The birds have be-
come very tame and fly to the win
dows of many homes, pecking at their
:.>>~~.o~ y tHo class.
This is regarded by some people as
an i'll omen.
The herald and news. [volume] (Newberry S.C.) 1903-1937, 1907-08-16

WANTED to buy 10000 bushels red
oats in car lots or less. Quote best
price f o b your depot and send
samples. T..
Dixie Flour and Grain Co.,
Laurens. s. G.. -
The herald and news. [volume] (Newberry S.C.) 1903-1937, 1907-08-16
New Chapel Meeting.

Our special meeting will begin at
New Chapel next. Tuesday, Prayer
services to begin at 1890 a. M, preach
ing Ills. All are cordially invited
to these services. Bro. W. H. Hoo
ges has promised to be with, us.
A. Il. Best.
Newberry, S. c., Aug. Is, 1907,
The herald and news. [volume] (Newberry S.C.) 1903-1937, 1907-08-16

Jamestown Exposition, Norfolk, VA.
For the above occasion the Char
lesion and Western Carolina railway
will sell cheap round trip tickets. For
rates, etc., see ticket agent or write
Ernest Williams,
6. P. A., Augusta, Ga
The herald and news. [volume] (Newberry S.C.) 1903-1937, 1907-08-16

I HAVE MOVED by sale, feed and
livery stables to my new barn in
Thompson street in rear Of the new
court house, where I will be pleas
y ed to have my friends call and [ as
sure them Of the very best treat
ment. j. &. Brown.
The herald and news. [volume] (Newberry S.C.) 1903-1937, 1907-08-16


in the house will be sold at cost
until Sept. 1st. Preparing to move
into store room recently occupied
by S. B. Jones, and rather than
break up half our stuff in moving
we will give our friends chance
to buy everything in china, crockerL
agate and tin ware al cost. Come
and get good selection before ev--
cry thing is picked over.
Watts Racket Store.
Upper Main Street. , -
The herald and news. [volume] (Newberry S.C.) 1903-1937, 1907-08-16

FOR sALE-Well improved place 6
miles from Chappells and s miles
from Saluda c.. H. Address
J. c. Wyse,
Chappells, S. c., R. F. D. No. 2 =
The herald and news. [volume] (Newberry S.C.) 1903-1937, 1907-08-16

BEFORE BUYING or selling a farm
or any property, write The Carolins
Realty and Trust Company, !.
Bishopville, S. c.
If 2taw. -
The herald and news. [volume] (Newberry S.C.) 1903-1937, 1907-08-16

GREENWOOD ,IU1BER and Bob
bin Mfg. Co.,. Greenwood, S. c.
Manufacturers Of doors, sash,
blinds, flooring, ceiling, mouldings,
etc. Mill work a specially. =
The herald and news. [volume] (Newberry S.C.) 1903-1937, 1907-08-16
Excursion to Charleston.

On Monday, August 19, the c., N.
& L. will operate on excursion to
Charleston and Isle Of Palms. The
rate f.om Newberry for round trip
will be only S.. Tickets on sale next
Monday god for return trips to Au-
gust "a.
The herald and news. [volume] (Newberry S.C.) 1903-1937, 1907-08-16

The Rev. N. J. Epting and family,
Of Savannah, are visiting the family
Of Mrs. Cline, in the city.
The herald and news. [volume] (Newberry S.C.) 1903-1937, 1907-08-16
CHARLOTTE STEAM LAUNDRY,

H. NJ. Lindsay agent. (at Jones'
Grocery Satisfaction guaranteed.
Basket leaves Wednesday, returns
Saturday. st 2taw.
The herald and news. [volume] (Newberry S.C.) 1903-1937, 1907-08-16

There was an exceptionally
heavy rain in Newberry yesterday
shortly after midday.
The herald and news. [volume] (Newberry S.C.) 1903-1937, 1907-08-16

jamestown.
Miss Genevieve Bradburn, after
spending some time in Greenwood
Greenville and other places, Will re-
turn home today.
Prof. Charles H. Kicklighter is II
the city.
Mr., John A. Sem has returned
from the exposition.
Miss Bette Bradley is visiting II
Kinards.
Miss Marie Werber has gone to Sa
luda, n. c.
There Will be communion service al
Jalapa at II o'clock Sunday morning
and at Mayer Memorial at 4 in tht
afternoon.
Rev. C. E. Weltner Will preach al
the Lutheran Church Of the Redeem
er on Sunday.
The Home Mission and Parsonagt
Aid society of Central Methods
church will meet at the parsonage
Monday afternoon at five O'Clock.
JLr. Robert J. Miller left OF
Wednesday for trip to N 'rfolk ant
other points in Virginia, and to tak'
in :Lc exposition.
Mrs. T. G. Williams left on Wed
nesla, to visit her son il Norfolk, ant
t, tsFe in the exposition at James
town.
Troy weekly news. (Troy, Idaho) 1897-1933, 1907-07-26
RIOT AGAIN IN SAN FRANCISCO
Carriage Overturned and Man Hurt
Starts Trouble; Car Is Badly
Wrecked.

San Francisco, July 22.-The at
lacking and shooting of a conductor
and motorman Saturday night by
three unknown men and the riot which
subsequently followed, was followed
Sunday night with more turbulence in
the Mission street district. The i'm
mediate cause was an accident.
While driving to the Mission theater
with his family, a car struck the car
riage of Charles Davis on Mission
street, between Twenty-third and
Twenty-fourth. The carriage was
wrecked and Davis sustained a brok-
en- leg and other injuries. A crowd
Immediately gathered, almost wreck
ed the car and attacked Motorman
Charles Evans. Policemen Furman
and Beisel came to his rescue, and
stood off the mob until sergeant and
10 officers came down from the Mis-
sion street police station in response
to a riot call. The police dispersed
the crowd with their clubs.
Troy weekly news. (Troy, Idaho) 1897-1933, 1907-07-26
BROWNS AFTER RESCUE.
ST. Louis Youth Puts Victim on Boat
But Merrimac Rapids Swept
Her Away.

st. Louis, July 22.-After being
saved twice by her escort, who placed
her on the bottom of an overturned
canoe, Miss Ruth Ledwigge, Is years
of age, of 1856 Washington boulevard,
was drowned in the rapids of the Mer-
rimac river, near st. Louis, at dusk
Sunday while her CISCO was saving
a companion, Miss Olive Wineow, 10
years of age.
The canoe, containing the girls and
Ross Denham, aged "a, of $500 Wells
avenue, was overturned while Miss
Ledwigge was tying her shoe. Den
ham managed to place both girls on
the overturned canoe, which turned,
throwing them into the water a sec
ond time. Denham placed Miss Led
wigge a second time on the boat and
while he was struggling to save Miss
Wineow, Miss Ledwegge was swept
into the rapids. Miss Ledwigge's
body has not been recovered.
William Ashton, chief engineer of
the Oregon Short Line, had his
skull fractured in a runaway accident
in Idaho Sunday. The catastrophe oc-
Cured at the Yellowstone branch OF
the Short Line, which is now under
construction
Troy weekly news. (Troy, Idaho) 1897-1933, 1907-07-26
EVERYBODY PAYS FULL FARE
Clergy, Charity Workers and the
Nations Wards Included.

Clergymen, charity workers and in
mates of soldiers and sailors homes
hereafter, when they travel, will pay
full fare, the same as ordinary citi-
zens.
Ever since the 2-cent rate law be.
gan to be agitated reduced rates for
clergymen have been up ''in the air"
More than 100000 annual certificates
now in existence will be Cancelled. In
the west these grant rate of IL
cents a mile and in the east of 2
cents mile.
The railroads were disposed for a
time to let these certificates stand, as
they had been issued for year, but
as all of them bear clause to the
effect that they may be Cancelled at
any time it was decided to call them
in.
The general inclination of the coun-
try to demand a flat rate determined
this action. The roads say they can
show no favors and that the present
rate is low enough for anybody.
Troy weekly news. (Troy, Idaho) 1897-1933, 1907-07-26
Dies as Did Tschaikowsky.

Pittsburg, July 22.-Mrs. Margaret
Kl King, S5 years of age, a well known
local musician, committed suicide by
cutting her throat at her home Sun
day after playing Tschaikowsky's
Sixth Symphony" on the piano. Mrs.
King has been respondent for a long
time, necessitating her being closely
watched by her husband and a nurse
1t is believed she was impressed by
the act of the Russian composer, who
killed himself after writing the Sixth
Symphony" and so killed herself fol
lowing the rendition of the piece.
Troy weekly news. (Troy, Idaho) 1897-1933, 1907-07-26

Tangier, July 24.-The bandid Raj
suli has forbidden Caid Sir Harry
MacLean to write to the outside world,
fearing that if this privilege is con-
timed the caid would disclose Raj
suits retreat.
Troy weekly news. (Troy, Idaho) 1897-1933, 1907-07-26
Heat Kills Man in st. Louis.

st. Louis, Mo-, July 21.-One death
and five prostrations were reported
Sunday as caused by the heat. Two
of those Frustrated are not expected
to live.
Troy weekly news. (Troy, Idaho) 1897-1933, 1907-07-26
agreed wage scale.

There is renewed and more pro-
nounced criticism by Americans in
London on the way in which presenta-
tons in court are made by the Amer
lean embassy. 1t is asserted that the
presentations are managed" by the
titled American set, or dictated by pol
itics.
Police Commissioner Bingham of
New York says that immigration is
responsible for the epidemic. of crimes
against young women and little girls.
Troy weekly news. (Troy, Idaho) 1897-1933, 1907-07-26

TITc ST. Vitus Dance and all Nervous Dis.
fllA eases permanently cured by DIR. Kline's
Great Nerve Restorer. end for FREE
q trial bottle and treatise. DR.. R. II. Kline
Id, o31 Arch ST., Phila.. Pa.
Troy weekly news. (Troy, Idaho) 1897-1933, 1907-07-26

Missionaries and college students
are very similar In one respect: Both
are regular in writing home that they
need money.
Troy weekly news. (Troy, Idaho) 1897-1933, 1907-07-26
REAL ESTATE

EAST GREENACRES
Finest irrigated land in the Inland Empire
Future home of Corbin Sugar Beet Factory.
Forty minutes from Spokane by eectrics; guar
anteeing best market and biggest prices. 10
trains daily. Gravity system of irrigation, and
best of soil. Write and let us tell you how
the land will pay for itself.
BECHER & THOMPSON
no Stevens Street, Spokane, Wash.
Troy weekly news. (Troy, Idaho) 1897-1933, 1907-07-26

Having had her fill of being a
countess" Anna Robinson is to re-
turn to the stage.
Troy weekly news. (Troy, Idaho) 1897-1933, 1907-07-26

had Catarrh for about fifteen
years, and no man could have
Peen worse. I tried everything
= GI9uld hear OF, but no good re;
from the first bottle, and after
m SaSkslns 1t a short while was cured.
1nls was six years ago, and am
Wen today as any man. I think
Sstarrh Is g. blood disease, and
know there is nothing on earth
Spetter for the blood than 8. s.. 8.
than I do. N, MATSON.
Lapeer, Mich.
Troy weekly news. (Troy, Idaho) 1897-1933, 1907-07-26

Mothers will find Mrs. Winslow's Soothing
Syrup the best remedy to use for their chill
dren during teething pe=ior.
Troy weekly news. (Troy, Idaho) 1897-1933, 1907-07-26
SIS.
PURELY VEGETABLE

Symptom disappears the constitution built and VIGOROUS
restored digestion and acts as
nne tonic to the entire system suffering with Ch begin tn
use OF S. and physicians
d you literature about Caah and give special medical &a
without charge. Is class
SWIFT SPECIFIC Coz ATLANTA GA~
Troy weekly news. (Troy, Idaho) 1897-1933, 1907-07-26
M EDICAL.
MANY ARE BEING CURED
w L GROWER C.hirnnrafnr

MANY ARE BEING CURED
w. f. GROVER, Chiroprator
If you have tried everything else and have
found no relief, try the science of ChiropIactio
and get well. CH1ROPRACTIC is DRUG.
LESS MEL llOD. 1t removes the cause OF
disease, and NATURE, the great healer, does
the curino Call or write.
Consultation and examination free.
$40 sth floor Mohawk Block, Spokan, Wash.
Phone 1860.
Troy weekly news. (Troy, Idaho) 1897-1933, 1907-07-26
CATARRHpS1shnoxosRnp
AND SYSTEM .DISORDERED

Ch merely OF the tissues of the head and
throat symptoms ringing dropping back
into the throat continual hawking and splitting would to nd
cate blood disease which the entire circulation and the greater
uric acid the blood The Liver Kidneys and Bowels frequently be
the
and body acid In the system
This taken the blood through Its circulation distributed to all
parts of the system In the blood initiate and infam
the different and tissues of body and the contracting
Caarr AS the blood to all parts OF the body the ca
tight
feeling continually stopped up pains above the slight fever
entire dsordd
Troy weekly news. (Troy, Idaho) 1897-1933, 1907-07-26
VACANT GOVERNMENT LAND.

Blue print maps of Stevens County, showing
all vacant government lands, $2.5o each. Blxs
prints townships in Stevens, Ferry, Okanogan,
Douglas or Chelan Counties, 81 90 each.
FRANK r. CORBALEY,
Room ITO Auditorium, Spokane, Wash.