davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
The Rice belt journal. (Welsh, Calcasieu Parish, La.) 1900-19??, 1907-04-26
A Chance to Buy a Building Lot at
Your Own Price.

A splendid opportunity for making
a good investment will be given the
people of Welsh and vicinity next
Saturday, when forty splendid build
ing lots belonging to H. E. Wesson,
and located high and dry in the north
east part of town, will be sold to the
highest bidder on easy terms. These
lots are located in portion of the
city where the most rapid improve
ments have been made during the past
year. New streets have been laid out
and graded, new walks built and new
houses erected; in fact there is no
more choice location in Welsh for a
home, or a Surer location for pay
ing investment than this section af-
fords. Welsh, located in the midst OF
the finest agricultural section of the
South, with her substantial business
establishments, her two splendid rice
mills an efficient ice plant, two we'll
equipped machine shops, oil fields
which are being rapidly develop d, a
granitoid plant in prospect, with an
other railroad heading this way, fur
nishes as sure field for the invest
ment of money in real estate as can
be found in the South.
These choice lots will be sold Sat-
urday April, 9th, upon the ground,
as advertised elewhere in this paper,
and furnishes an opportunity that will
doubtless be taken advantage of by
every shrewd speculator of this Sec
ton, of placing their money so as to
have it make them a fine increase in
the course of the next year.
The Rice belt journal. (Welsh, Calcasieu Parish, La.) 1900-19??, 1907-04-26
A Solid Train OF Clean Rice.

a solid train load of clean rice
passed through Welsh Wednesday en-
route from Beaumont, Texas. to New
Orleans. This is one Of the heaviest
clean rice shipments that have passed
over this road for some tire, and is
certainly an indication of a stronger
movement in the market, since the
mills are doubtless beginning to let
loose of their accumulated stock.
The Rice belt journal. (Welsh, Calcasieu Parish, La.) 1900-19??, 1907-04-26
Special Rates.

Meeting of Sanitary Conference OF
Louisiana, State Board of Health,
OpelOusas, May ,, and t. One fare
round trip. Date of sale, Nav >, and
3.
Meeting of Louisiana State Medical
Society. New Orleans, La, May II,
L.: one and One-third fare for round
trip. Date of sale, May u, II. Linn
it, May 18th,
On account of General Assembly
Cumberland Presbyterian church,
Dickson, Tennessee. May III, to 26.
One fare plus s.. Date of sale May,
-, and l4th. Final Limit Nav 3lst.
On account of General Assembly
Of Presbyterian church of Columbus,
Ohio, May 18th, and 3Oth. One and
one-third fare for round trip. Date
of sale, May T., -, II. Return limit
June 9TH.
On account OF General Assembly
Presbyterian church. Birmingham,
Alabama. One fare plus -. Date of
sale, Nav II, Ii, and II. Return linn
it, May 80.
Excursion from Lake Charles to
Opelousas, Sunday. April %. Fare
for round trip from Welsh, 81.
Meeting General Board Woman 5
Home Mission Society, Houston Tex,
April -, and May lSt. One and one
third fare for round trip. Date Of
sal, April -. Limit, May I.
Meeting Louisiana W c. I. u, at
Zwolle, La, Nav 3, I, D. Rate, one
and one-third fare for round trip.
Date of sale, May |, ,, and 3. Limit,
Nav i. sssy
The Rice belt journal. (Welsh, Calcasieu Parish, La.) 1900-19??, 1907-04-26
Notice.

The people of Welsh and vicinity
are invited to call at Mr.. Duncan's
Photograph Gallery tlocated over the
Welsh Furniture Store) to inspect
the work. Gallery will be open April
10Th and Both. Remember, you get
first class work at "live and let live
prices. Everything done in the pho
tographic line. c. j. Duncan,
Photographer.
The Rice belt journal. (Welsh, Calcasieu Parish, La.) 1900-19??, 1907-04-26

Our fresh meat department, like the
store, will not be kept open on Sun
day. p. w. Daniels.
The Rice belt journal. (Welsh, Calcasieu Parish, La.) 1900-19??, 1907-04-26
MANY CATTLE DYING.
Contagious Disease Spreads Through
Criminal Negligence.

A number of cattle are reported to
be dying in the Unkel neighborhood,
due to some unknown disease. The
beast when affected begins swelling
under the chin and throat and dies in
the course of Sc to IS hours. The
first death occurred several days ago,
when a COW died on the canal levee,
near the Mallet school house, rolled
part way into the canal where,
thrognh the criminal negligence of the
owner, the carcass still remains, pol
luting the water supply for the cattle
that run on the range. Since then
several other cattle have died and
have been promptly buried or burned.
That any man should permit stock
that had died of a contagious disease,
to remain above ground or in the
drinking water of other stock, seems
incredible, but the fact remains that
such is the case, and we believe
should be immediately attended to by
the strong arm of the law.
Teachers Institute Summer Meetings.
The State Board of Institute Mana
GERS will hold three classes of summer
schools this year, viz: for those teach l.
ers holding first grade certificates and
normal school and college diplomas,
for those holding second and third
grade certificates, and for beginners
in teaching.
There will be one of the first-class,
located at Baton Rouge, beginning
on June 3, and lasting six weeks. Six
of the second class, located at Homer,
Natchitoches, Crowley, Napoleon
Vile, Tangipahoa and Jonesville, be-
ginning June 3, lasting four weeks;
and three OF the third class, located
at Ruston, Natchitoches and Lafa-
yette beginning June 3, and lasting
eight weeks.
Teachers and prospective teachers
wishing information about any of the
Summer schools, would do we'll to
write to either the State Superlntend-
emit or to the Institute Conductor at
Baton Rouge.
The Rice belt journal. (Welsh, Calcasieu Parish, La.) 1900-19??, 1907-04-26

P, w. Daniels has adj
ded a fresh meat Depart
ment TO his store and So
licits a share of your pat
rOnage.
The Rice belt journal. (Welsh, Calcasieu Parish, La.) 1900-19??, 1907-04-26

U. S. Flour g. ~ per sack at Dan
iels.
Albuquerque morning journal. [volume] (Albuquerque, N.M.) 1903-1926, 1907-10-10

AIR. William ~ Urtran manaEcr or
Ief fifeau HHd Nfa- Louise
flaft 81 Santa Pc were uuefig mar
Harn f~rsfFFHHf nHHTHArE the
ceremony urrurrinE af 8 o'clock IN
lmma uiaff r~Huceutar church. Rev.
Tr Hnudalsrf ofnrlafed Us. bride
Albuquerque morning journal. [volume] (Albuquerque, N.M.) 1903-1926, 1907-10-10

T. NJ Hopkins, q Santa Re cun-
ductor running between Needles and
liarrinN Cal. who has been in Mex
i.o go "a ninety days leave. arrived iu
thc city yesterday en- rnutr home. He
visited The fair grounds during the
afternoon
Albuquerque morning journal. [volume] (Albuquerque, N.M.) 1903-1926, 1907-10-10

ana groom were attended by only a
very Few close friends and the we'd
ding was a complete surprise 10 Mr..
Hrogan's friends IN Albuquerque. a
wedding breakfast at the Aivarad0
h4te' followed the ceremony.
Mrs. o. -. Caldwell. OF Pueblo, Il
In the city for the fair.
Nelson L LeGrand. an Inspector u
the forest service, has arrived In the
city
L. NJ. Trujlllo. a sheepman Of soutn-
ern Colorado, IL in the city for The
fair.
r. Van culln. Of New York. was an
arrival on yesterdays flyer Cor The
fair.
Il. j. snowden. special agent at Ra-
ton for the santa Fe railway. is In
the city for the fair.
Mr.. and Mrs. j. w. Corbeit and Mr..
and Mrs. J. r.. Dunlavy. Of Mountain
air. are in the city for the fair.
n. J. walkrldge and wife, W. r.
Nichols and John f. Berry. u Mo-
riarty. are IN the city atten ling the
fair.
Hon, Horace c. Abbott, Of Springer.
who came 10 Albuquerque 10 attend
the wool growers convention. re-
turned home last night.
A. A. Bodley. clerk In the office OF
the Hagan coal mines at Hagan, ar
rived Ia the city last night for the
fair.
Mr.. and Mrs. u. -. Ortcga, of So
zorro. are In the city for a few days.
Mr.. Ortega - superintendent Of
schools in socorro county.
Mr. and Mrs. J. w. corbett Of
Mountainalr. n. NJ. are spending a
few days here. Mr.. Corbett is one of
the leading promoters of the E.stancia
valley
Robert Montoya. president Of the
Estancia Commercial club. and Mrs.
Montoya are the guests In the city this
week Of Mr. and Mrs. Fred Crollotter.
Mrs. Dora Brown and Miss Agnes
Sells. daughters OF A. q. Sells, the
merchant al Isleta. arrived here yes
terday morning nom California TO see
the fair.
F. Honrichs and Philip Henric1s. OF
-. Francis county, Mo. are n The
city Visiting their brother. John Hen
rlchs, a wen Known farmer living
north Of the city
o. T.. thinner. Of Bluffton. Ind..
representing q hardware firm Of that
place. visited the fair Yesterday and
visited H. *. Adams. am old
srhooimltc
The body OF Frank r. Whitaker
thc Santa b. brakeman killed last
AunNHN MHwnH nHnH fMa T.mmNhAHfa. ]
was sent 90 lngansport. Ind. last
night to he buried
The HoiiinEsworth Twins, the little
girl actresses who have many friend
In Albuquerque. will play "a return en-
here next week. They afe
in SANTA ne this week.
Mr. Babh. former steward at the Al
NHfndn hotel. accompanied by Mrs.
Rabbi. arrived here last night from
Lumy Mr. nabh S. m charge or the
Harvey eating house
a. n Andrus. watch inspector Tor
the Santa FEES RIO Graudc division.
arrived in the city Yesterday morning
90 insucct the watches 81 the train
men. see the fair and visit his family
u Newman merchant at Guam. y.
arrived here last night 90 trans
business and see the fair
George Calvert, "a engineer ON the
Mexican Central. has arrived boz the
city 90 visit his family during fair
week
T. NJ Hopkins, q Santa Re com
luctur running between Needles and
liarsinN Cal. who has been in Mex
i.o 900 "a ninety days leave. arrived iu
thc city yesterday en- route home. he
visited The fair grounds during the
afternoon
Albuquerque morning journal. [volume] (Albuquerque, N.M.) 1903-1926, 1907-10-10

The Hoiiinrsworth Twins, the little
Girl actresses who have many friends
in Albuquerque, viii play "a return ~
uagemcuf here next week. They ass
in Santa Ne this week.
Albuquerque morning journal. [volume] (Albuquerque, N.M.) 1903-1926, 1907-10-10

l~n-Hcre ranch. one milc FROM cii,.
rut laN tons this season -Four lots.
rnruer Gold ave and Eighth sf. In
uuinc J. Bofradalle. us Gold ave.
Albuquerque morning journal. [volume] (Albuquerque, N.M.) 1903-1926, 1907-10-10

h. Great Western View company
viii take "a Photograph of an officers
nnh cnmmIifremen ~ the air assoc
'la'inn In fr.ut &c the grand stand
fnH afternoon All officers and COM
Wiftnrmru Hf requested "a he on the
grounds e O'Clock nhcu The photo
Eraph $500 POI made
Albuquerque morning journal. [volume] (Albuquerque, N.M.) 1903-1926, 1907-10-10

u. r Hoskins is in the city from
Las Vegas.
Dor" Lewis Is here from Prescott
"a business.
y a knowles Is here from Dem
ing for the fair.
Elegant line Of souvenir spoons al
the Hickox- Maynard CO.
D - Tomllnson. OF Ei Paso, had
business IN the city yesterday.
Lcandro Baca. Of socorro. former
sheriff Of socorro county. rs a fair
visitor
H. s. Van siyck, OF El Paso. Santa
w. live stock agent. was In the city
yesterday.
y. Il. Crosby, Of Holbrook. Ariz.. Is
in Albuquerque attending the wool
grnwers' meeting.
Antonio saiazar. or Estancia. arr
rived in the city yesterday to remain
for the rest Of the week.
This being Albuquerque day and
The big day Of the fair the postoffice
will observe the usual sunday hours.
Visitors cordially welcomed at the
Hirltnx- Maynard Co. jewellers.
Mrr. L. y Prince Of Santa Fe. wife
- -eS-iovernor Prince was an arr
rival from the Ancient city yester-
das.
a. J. Lgddane. the wen known
Santa re official from Los Angeles.
was an arrival from the west ycstei-
da'.
Charles R~osonthai and W. l.. Rosen-
iNel wcll known merchants Of Las
Negas are carnival visitors this
week.
} C. I%iargess and George T. Mana.
young farmers Of Osceoin. Mo, spent
yesterday In the ats. taking Ia the
Remember ti,v Arch Front Tor olc-
rnnt souvenirs, iih South sccond a.
airs James .. scUirman. of santa
We, arrived in Albuquerque last night
40 hc the guest 90 Mr and Mrs Amado
chaees. ~ ito9 kent avenue.
D.. D.. EWuwood. or Bisbce Ariz
onr nf The best known attnrncys 10
Arignna is among the fair visitors
from the n~cighborlng territory.
ST.. ana Mrs n n FERGUSON and
Miss Fcraussan WIZ entertain this eve
rniur at their hour if pld A%lbuquor-
g in honor ~ Governor George
Crrr!
W a Hudderkc. ~ las Ncrns. M,
electric rar line clpiiaiiFi who b. nos
i~uffwnfrd in % new f~"farrrNnn trtf
lcf line from out ~ Las Vegas. IL
nmnn iht prominent acauun cll5
people attending tho uir
Tho Hclnncc Electric 90. wired me
Grant ltulidlng. corner Third and
Central Two hundred and nnty In
'andosccnt lighta were used
Thr Traction company
that owing to the crush of Aibuquer-
vuf nay al eare Will ~ used ou the
f'nntral aVrnun line between q 30 Hrd
+ 30 in the afternoon, running only
'iA'fI firrt .frrft fht fHfr
rrHundr Tsn1l service vln bc zee
stored after the rush D. Oft
mha Great western Wow company
viii take "a photograph Of an ofnrrrs
l7n .H fn.uf of tire grand stand
fhH afternoon All officers and com-
Wiitnfmrn Hr. requested 60 he on the
rnlnds O'Clock Whcn the photo
graph niH Pol made
M t Nhsrrsm nf san Antonio y
81. 81 Miss Heua Graves, 90 Long
'Hfr Miun n.r. uritcd IN marfirae
Boz -AihnGuerIHf Hu Tuesday evening.
Rev 4 "A feIHrI 81 O. seventh
iizf SD nfI.f church. officiating. uf
tha nf'a'HF ST. ana Mrs Wharrafu
rnnle whore ffeg
VIII BE- at h0meF after October 10.
Albuquerque morning journal. [volume] (Albuquerque, N.M.) 1903-1926, 1907-10-10

DoCIon NrConNnCk
CUEES THE TIoUoR HsBIr.
Albuquerque morning journal. [volume] (Albuquerque, N.M.) 1903-1926, 1907-10-10
LOCAL ITEMS or INTEREST

Z.
- o.
~ lhe event mat you should not re- p
~ ccive your morning paper telephone =
- tho Postal Telegraph Company, giving =
- name and address and the paper will .
- be delivered by = special messenger. =
Telephone 80. -
Emmons County record. [volume] (Williamsport, D.T. [i.e. N.D.]) 1884-current, 1907-08-08

that the ladies will not forget to bring
enough extra In their baskets to feed
him and the rest OF his unfortunate
and helpless class.
Olaf Laryick held Smuggling bee :
recently on his new 40x50 barn. There
were fourteen men present at the bee
and working on the barn. The roof
y as completed in ten hours. A scat
fold broke with MessrS- LaFvick, Mar
tinSon. Nelson and G1nderson. and
they fell thirteen feet. They all re-
ceived bruises, but none that were
serious The little amount of damage
10 the workman Vas caused by the
fact that the scafYold broke where it
was spliced. aud the men wen, down
with sort Of sliding motion. Had it
been straight drop. there would I'M
doubtedly have been different story
To tell. HUSTLER.
Emmons County record. [volume] (Williamsport, D.T. [i.e. N.D.]) 1884-current, 1907-08-08
A PONY Sentinel.

During one Of General Clusters In
dian campaigns he had q boy bugles
with him who was mounted on cir
Gus pony he had picked up somewhere.
The animal was not only full Of tricks,
but he proved himself better sentinel
than any of the soldiers. Three times
in four months he saved the camp
from night attack when no other
suspected that danger was near. Upon
one occasion the pony. who was loose
and walking about camp. discovered a
sentinel asleep on his post. That was
wrong, and the animal knew 1t was.
and he gave the soldier such bite on
the arm as caused him to yell out and
arouse the whole camp. Pony and boy
both died In Custer's last battle. The
pony had twelve arrows in his body
when found Cincinnati Commercial
Tribune
Emmons County record. [volume] (Williamsport, D.T. [i.e. N.D.]) 1884-current, 1907-08-08
BRADD0CK BREV1TIES.


!.
Andrew Hanson returned Saturday
from : tw0-months' visit to his old
home in Denmark.
w. b. Mandigo came down from
Bismarck Monday, and is visiting with
his brother. Warren.
n. ). Ruggles, formerly OF Hazelton,
but now Of Minneapolis, was an arrival
on yesterday afternoons train,
Mrs. Lares, formerly Mrs 4. w.
Dagett. came up from Merricourt last
week to make proof on her claim.
Chas. Paulson, OF Linton, arrived
here Monday night and is working ON
DR.. Welsh's new drug store building.
Mrs. Dugald Campbell aud sou Ian
and daughter Flora and Miss Giikeson
are visiting for week with friends at
Armenia.
Mrs. f. a. Urwig, living near Tell.
who has been at the st. Alexius hos
pital at Bismarck for some lime.
where she was operated upon for ap-
pendicitis, returned 10 her home las,
Thursday Mr.. Cfwig went TO Bis
inarck to accompany her home
o. A. Anderson. who lives about
nine miles north of Braddock. brought
a sample OF his fax To this ONCE last
Tuesday. The fax measures thirty
five inches. and Is the best We have
seen this season. He states that he
has cats that are ready u he cut
Emmons County record. [volume] (Williamsport, D.T. [i.e. N.D.]) 1884-current, 1907-08-08
Sale Of Land.

Notice, is hereby given that in pursuance
OF an order made on the 3ist day OF July. A.
y. 1907. by the Hon. Charles b. Garley. judge
of the county court in and for the county OF
Fmmuns. state of North Dakota. the under
,'susd, The adminstrator Of the estate Of
mons and state OF North Dakota. deceased.
sill on Saturday the 24,ll day OF August.
\. y. 1907. at 2 O'Clock in the afternoon OF
lat day. at the court house IN the village
q Linton. county Of Emmon> and state of
North Dakota. offer for sale and sell ~ pub
lie. suction 10 the highest bidder faS cash
subject to confirmation by the judge OF said
county court, those certain pieces or parcels
of land lying and being in the county OF En-
mons and state OF North Dakota, and per-
soI.i estate. described rs follows. to-wit
Southwest quarter of section 81. township
13i north. OF range - west OF the 9TH T.. NJ.
Northwest quarter of section -. township
ISL north. Of range :. west of the 9Th p. Nj.
.'i..'thrd interest in II thr;ashing machine.
:. iteiscs. wagon.
;;.sNS. mower.
:: arings. hayrukc
ft-7s.f ) hogs.
J airI this 3lst day OF July. y. u. l.-0.
FAsf! II JOHN KRAMER
administrator of the Estate of jacob
Schmuitz. Deceased.
Emmons County record. [volume] (Williamsport, D.T. [i.e. N.D.]) 1884-current, 1907-08-08
BR0FY BITS.

Correspondence OF the Record Aug 6
The early lax in these parts is fine
just as good as last year.
Brofy is getting in its supply of coal
early this fall, two carloads OF the
fuel having just arrived.
Oscar Larvick has bought the Mrs.
Mikalson house and moved it on his
homestead. 1t makes fine bachelor
hail.
Arthur Chambers and family have
gone to Iowa for visit of ten weeks.
The i'll health Of Mr.. Chambers father
is the cause Of the trip.
Willard Keebler has eighty acres Of
fine oats just ready to cut. All the
grain is beginning to ripen. This
me ms that the farmers will have to
get busy right quick.
MIR. and Mrs. Coquhoun, parents Of
David and James Colquhoun. accom-
panied by two OF their sons, have ar
rived from Minneapolis to spend a
couple of months with their Emmons
county relatives. Tie elder Mr.. Col.
quhoun is In poor health, and he be.
lieves that change from the city t.
tile fresh and pure breezes OF Emmons
county will do him good.
Olaf Larvick has invited everybody
to attend a dance in his new barn on
the evening of August 10th. AS the
writer Of this is a bachelor, he hopes
Emmons County record. [volume] (Williamsport, D.T. [i.e. N.D.]) 1884-current, 1907-08-08
Ma ena "a. na,ea.

IN some Of the cantons Of Swit1ef.
land they have special laws made fol
boys Here is a sample of them:
If boy throws stone and hits q
man he may be fined francs.
III boy throws SNOWFALL and hits
a woman he may he fined francs.
III boy calls a gtrl red head be
may be fined from 2 to francs.
If hoy throws at frogs in q pond
without being ordered to do so by his
father or teacher he shall be fined a
franc.
III hoy throws stone and breaks
a window belonging to some one else
his father may whip him or he may be
fined 2 francs.
III boy makes face ut his teach
or or draws pictures Of him on his
slate or speaks i'll OF him he may be
fined 5 francs and have to beg his par
don
If boy stones dog or chases a
cat 1t is fine Of franc
If two boys fight without the con-
sent OF their teacher it is fine Of
francs.
III boy steals apples or other fruit
1t is fine OF francs, and he should be
beaten by his father"
The American boy who reads the
above will wonder what the Swiss boy
has to live for. About all he can do
and not be fined is to have the measles
or whooping cough.-Exchange.
Emmons County record. [volume] (Williamsport, D.T. [i.e. N.D.]) 1884-current, 1907-08-08
Mans unwisde,n.

The simplest and plainest laws q
health are outraged every hour Of the
day by the average man. Did Adam
smoke? Did Eve wear corsets? Did
Solomon chew tobacco? Did Ruth
chew gum? Did the children Of Israel
make for beer garden afte9 crossing
the Red sea: Did Rebecca eat gum
drops and Ice cream and call for soda
water? Adam was the first and was
made perfect from head to heel. How
long would he remain SO after eating
Z mince pie before going to bed? Sup
pose he had slept In bedroom Ave by
seven, with the windows down, the
door shut and two dogs under the bed :?
Suppose Eve had laced herself up in
. corset, put on tight shoes. sat up all
hours Of the night eating her Ill Of
trash and sizzled her hair. When you
come to look at the way man misbe-
HAYES himself you can only wonder he
ever lived to get there. Verify, the av.
erage man behaves as IL he were little
better than Woodbury. Conn.,
Reporter,
Emmons County record. [volume] (Williamsport, D.T. [i.e. N.D.]) 1884-current, 1907-08-08
MARIE MUSINGS.

Correspondence the Record, tAus.e.
Grandma Green Is spending few
days visiting Mrs. VIM. ScbWab.
Kari Roman has begun the con
struction OF new house on his faru
in this vicinity.
Mr.. Van Allen. Of the Omio neigh
borhood. is having . stone house bull
on his homestead
Two new windmills have recently
been put up in this vicinity-on The
farms o! Chas. Green and w. T. Nc
CURE.
Preaching services will be held al
Mount Pleasant Sabbath-school Al
the Schwab residence by the Rev
Hover. OF Linton, next Sunday, Aug
18th. Everybody is invited To attend
Born Thursday, Aug /, 1900. to
Mr.. and Mrs. George r. Grogan, q
son. All parties doing nicely Brace
ur, bachelor maiisns In a few years
the young men won't be such scarce
article in this neck o the woods.
The purchaser Of tie old Ernest
Reece claim. On section 81, drove
Through from South Dakota. arriving
the latter part OF last week. He will
make permanent residence on the
land. His wife and sister will arrive
later. Their name is not known at
this writing.
Miss Anna KiefIer. who has spent
some months visiting her sisters, Mrs.
Beadox and Miss Clara Kiefler, de-
parted recently for her home at Fee
dora. s q. During her short stay
she made many friends among us
who will greatly miss her sunny face.
She takes with her the best wishes Of
all here who know her.
The Sunday school picnic held on
Wednesday. July 81, on Clear creek.
at the Drayton ranch. proved very
successful. A crowd OF more than
two hundred were present A short
program was given. after which an
interesting tall was played between
the married men and the single men.
Result: eto =. in favor Of the bachelors.
Horse-facing and foot-racihg came
next. A fine picnic dinner was served
al noon, and ice cream after the ball
game A very enjoyable day was
spent by all. E. IRAN.