davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Lincoln County leader. [volume] (Toledo, Lincoln County, Or.) 1893-1987, 1907-04-05
NOTICE FOR PUBLICATION.
U. $. Land Office, Roseburg, Oregon

December n. 1906.
Notice is hereby given that in compliance
with the provisions OF the h,t of Congress of
June s, 1878. entitled "An act for the sale of
timber lands in the States of California, Ore
gon, Nevada, and Washington Territory" as
extended to all the Public Land States by act
of August H. 1892, Claus Ludemann OF Valid
port, county of Lincoln, state of Oregon, has
this day fled in this office his sworn statement
No. 1851, I0r the purchase OF the Lots s. 6, 7 and
10 of section No. in township No. II south.
range no. II west, and will offer proof to
show that the land sought is more valu-
able for its timber or stone than for agri-
cultural purposes, and 10 establish his
claim to said land before the County
Clerk and Clerk Of the County Court of Lin
coin county, at his office at Toledo, oregon, on
Thursday, the 18th day OF April, 1907.
lie names as witnesses:
Oliver Bennett, Virgle Howell, John c. Ludc-
mann, Earl Mcmillan, Of Waldport Oregon.
Any and all persons claiming adversely the
aboye-described lands are requested to file
their claims in this Office on or before said Is, h
day of April 1907.
BENJAMIN L. EDDY, Register.
Lincoln County leader. [volume] (Toledo, Lincoln County, Or.) 1893-1987, 1907-04-05
NOTICE FOR PUBLICATION.
US. Land Office, Roseburg, Oregon,

US. Land Office, Roseburg, Oregon,
December 81 1906.
Notice is hereby given that in compliance
with the provisions of the act of Congress of
June 3, 1S7S entitled "An act for the sale of
timber lands in the States of California, Ore
gon, Nevada, and Washington Territory as
extended to all the Public Land States by act
of August 4, 1892, Ida A. Welch of Portland,
county of Multnomah, state of Oregon, has
this day filed in this office her sworn statement
No. 7677, for the purchase of the seA seh of
section 6, 81 swH section and nw4 nwH of
section all in township 10 south, range II
west, and will offer proof TO show that the land
sought is more valuable for its timber or stone
than for agricultural purposes, and to establish
hei claim to said land before the County Clerk
and Clerk of the County Court of Lincoln
county at his office at Toledo, Oregon on
Thursday, the 18th day OF April, 1907.
She names as witnesses:
James p. Wolfe, James ]. Wolfe Bert L.
Wolfe, of Ocean View, Oregon; z. NJ. Derrick
of Siletz, Oregon
Any and all persons claiming adversely the
above described lands are requested to file
their claims in this office on or before said 18th
day OF April, 1907.
BENJAMIN l.. EDDY, Register.
Lincoln County leader. [volume] (Toledo, Lincoln County, Or.) 1893-1987, 1907-04-05
NoTlCE FoR puBLlCAr1oN.

I. 5. Land Onice, Portland, Oregon,
March 1, 1867.
Notice is hereby given that in compliance
with the provisions Of the act OF Congress of
Jane 5, 1875, entitled "An act for the sale of
timber lands in the States of California Ore
gon, Nevada, and Washington Territory" as
extended to all the Public Land States by act
OF August 4. 1892, Robert A. Butler of Portland,
county of Multnomnh, state of Oregon, has
this day filed in this Office his sworn statement
NO. I21l for the purchase of the ei5 of swI5,
swh of swl4 and swlI of sell OF section in
township l. :, range 10 west, and win offer
proof to show that The land sought is more
valuable for its timber or stone than for agri.
cultural purposes, and to establish his claim to
said land before the Register aud Receiver at
Portland, Oregon, on Monday, the 10th day OF
May 1907.
lie names as witncsses:
j. D, Welch, Rachel T.. Butler, otto Radiant
OF Portland, Or; z. NJ Derrick of Toledo, Or
Any and all persons claiming adversely the
above described lands are requested to file
their claims in this Office ON or before said 2Ogh
day Of May, 1897.
ALGERNoN ). DRESSER Register
Lincoln County leader. [volume] (Toledo, Lincoln County, Or.) 1893-1987, 1907-04-05

Gently moves the bowels and at the
same time stops the cough. Bees Lax
ative- Cough Syrup. Contains Honey
and Tar No opiates. Best for Coughs
colds, Group and whooping cough. Sat
isfaction guaranteed. Children like it.
Mothers indorse it. Sold by Otto 0.
krogstad' S drug store.
Lincoln County leader. [volume] (Toledo, Lincoln County, Or.) 1893-1987, 1907-04-05
WhOoping Cough.

have used Chamberlain's Cough
Remedy in my family in cases Of whoop-
ing cough, and want to tell you that it
is the best medicine have ever used.-
w. F. CASTOR, Posco, Ga. This remedy
is safe and sure. For sale by 0. O..
Krogstad.
Lincoln County leader. [volume] (Toledo, Lincoln County, Or.) 1893-1987, 1907-04-05

The salve that acts like poultice is
Pine Salve Carbolized No other salve
SO rood for cuts, burns, boils and
chnpped skin. Ask about it. Price 25
cents. Sold by Otto O. Krogstad's drug
store,
Lincoln County leader. [volume] (Toledo, Lincoln County, Or.) 1893-1987, 1907-04-05

The safe, certain, reliable little pills
that do not gripe or sicken are Dade's
Little Liver Pills. Best for sckhead
ache, billiousness and lazy livers. Sold
aly Otto o. Krogstad's drug store.
The Black Hills union and western stock review. [volume] (Rapid City, S.D.) 1904-19??, 1907-12-13

The Black Hills Trade.

The rich trade of the Black Hills
country naturally belongs to Sioux
Falls. Aside from the fact that this
city Is the metropolis of the state
in which the Hills are principally sit
uated. the distance between the two
points By rail, now that direct lines
west from Pierre and Chamberlain
have been put in operation, is much
less than the distance from the Hills
to any other important wholesale
city.
For many years traffic between this
city and the Hill towns has been prac-
tically impossible on account of the
lack of railway connections. There
was no way of shipping goods except
via Sioux City. But all that has been
changed by the railroad building OF
the past year, and there now should
be nothing in the way of the Black
Hills trade coming to Sioux Falls.
But there is something in the way,
for the Hills trade is not coming this
way to any noticeable extent, and no
doubt many are wondering why this
is so. A Black Hills man has given
the key. In a recent interview with q
Press reporter he said:
'From Sioux Falls to the Black
Hills by the way Of Pierre is 24O
miles shorter than from either Oma-
ha or Sioux City to the Black Hills.
! Yet the merchants of the Black Hills
can go to Omaha without changing
cars and for less money than they
can come to Sioux Falls. To go to
the Black Hills at the present time
means u stop over II night in HUI
ron, and that adds several hours to
the journey. So long as the present
conditions prevail the merchants of
the Black Hills will go to Omaha and
Sioux City to buy their goods. Re-
duce the expense and the time neces-
sary to make the journey and they
will be found ready to buy their
goods in Sioux Falls"
Here is the situation in a nutshell.
With two direct lines of railroad con-
Meeting this city with the Hills, and
with a decided advantage owe Sioux
City and Omaha in the way of dis
tance, the trade which of right be-
longs to Sioux Falls is going to the
latter cities, simply because of lack OF
of equitable transportation rates and
train service.
Just why this is SO is hard to figure
out, unless thele is a disposition on
the part of the railraod to favor the
Iowa and Nebraska cities. But what
ever the cause, the business men OF
Sioux Falls should take immediate
steps towards having the defects in
our Hills communications remedied
There is no valid eason why VIC
should not have good railway connec
lions with the Hills, and at a cos
proportionate to that required to
travel from the Hills to Omaha ant
Sioux City, distance considered
which would make the fare eonsid
erably IN our favor. The Black Hill!
trade belongs to Sioux Falls and Siou,
Falls should go after her own in suct
vigorous fashion as to bring promp
and permanent results.-SiouX Fall!
Press.
The Black Hills union and western stock review. [volume] (Rapid City, S.D.) 1904-19??, 1907-12-13

When fighting comes next for US it
is much more likely to be in tic
Pacific than it is in the Allan j.
Everything in our relations with ia
pan is satisfactory at present, and
is likely to continue so for a few
years more at least, but we need a
powerful fleet always in the Pacific,
and in order to get this we must
build many more vessels than we
have now in commission. A large
part Of the fleet which will start IN
a few days on the cruise to the Pa
ciic will remain there permanently.
The country will insist on this. The
naval committees of the senate and
house have some interesting work
cut out for them in the present ses-
observation-disclosures.
The Black Hills union and western stock review. [volume] (Rapid City, S.D.) 1904-19??, 1907-12-13

generations of men. But we think
this is certain: hat some way will
be found or evolved for checking the
a of alcohol. And we can think
of but three ways.
First, of course, the posi-
bility of evolving a race, through the
survival of the f%iittest, which will be
proof against alcohol, as the negro
today is very nearly proof against
the germs of malaria and yellow fe-
yer. Unfortunately, while this is
possible, it does not seem to US to
be very probable. The modern worlu
is too impatient to wait the gener-
atoms which this would take. We
have already gone about as far on
that road as we seem likely to do,
unless all other means fail. The Eu-
rcpean peoples suffer very little from
alcohol compared to the rava2es
among the Indians and Asiatics.
Second the gradual substitution of
milder alcoholic drinks for the strong
liquors hat are causing nineteen
twcntieths of the trouble. This rem
edy promises we'll though it would
take much time. The most temper
ate people today are those of the
| wine countries. But with the manu-
facture of strong liquor so Easy and
so cheap, it would take a very heavy
pressure of public opinion to popular
ize the lighter drinks among people
to the II born.
There remains the third way of
dealing with the dilficulty-prohibi-
ton. And it is clear to everyone
that we are drifting straight in the
direction OF this drastic remedy. The
wave motion of all social forces must
be reconed with, Of course. But it
seems likely that the prohibition wave
will pretty nearly submerge the coun-
try before its strength 5 spent, and
who shall say that it will recede in
our lifetime? Certainty not the
News.
And, anyway, the T. 3lem is one
of the thousand things that max life
interesting today.--Ra Ky Mountain
News.
The Black Hills union and western stock review. [volume] (Rapid City, S.D.) 1904-19??, 1907-12-13

A bill establishing postal savings
banks for depositing savings, with
interest, has been introduced by Sen
ator Carter, of Montana. The pro-
posed system is to be under the
supervision of the postmaster gen
eral and secretary of the treasury,
and the former is authorized to des-
ignate money order omices where
savings may be deposited. One dol
lar will constitute the lowest amount
that may start an account, and no
individual will be allowed to deposit
more than 5000 in n calendar
month. Interest at the rate of two
per cent a year will be computed on
deposits nee each year and added
to the principal. provided such de-
post does mot exceed $1,000.
The Black Hills union and western stock review. [volume] (Rapid City, S.D.) 1904-19??, 1907-12-13
Tho Trusts arc Always with Us.

There was a general agreement
among all the speakers at the recent
trust conference in Chicago that the
combines are here to stay. This
conclusion is inevitable. Combina-
ton is one of the laws of progress.
Wise craftsmanship will not fight
combination, but will attempt to
bring it under governmental surveil-
lance. This is what the president
and the republican party are trying
to do. Several trusts have been at
tackled under the Sherman law, but
this is because they have established
monopolies which are oppressive to
the people. A few combines have
been dissolved by the courts, through
the attacks made up on them by the
department of justice. but the prin-
ciple Of legitimate combination and
concentration has not been assailed.
In the forty-two years which have
passed since AppomatoX the coun-
try's entire industrial system has
been transformed. The $4,000 miles
of railroad in operation in 1865 have
increased to $4,000 in 1907. In
1867 steel production in the United
States began, when the country's en-
tire production was $4,000 tons.
Along until that time our steel was
all imported. The $4,000 tons of
1867 grew to $685. 900 tons in 1877,
to 3,339,000 in 1887, to 900
in 1897, and it will be in the neigh
borhood of 10000, 900 for 1907. In
1907 we are producing about forty
two per cent of the steel output Of
the entire world. And practically
half of the United States product is
furnished by the United States Steel
Corporation.
This law which throws all sorts
of activities into great combinations
and consultations operates all over
the world, and legislators should at
tempt to regulate it and not to over,
throw 1t. We have carried out the
principle of concentration a little far.
Their than has any other country,
This is owing to our greater natural
resources, to our larger abundance
of capital, and to our recognition OF
the fact that the principle, rightly
regulated, produces economies which
benefit the people. The republican
party's antitrust statute and anti
trust crusade in the courts aim tt
divest the trusts of their oppressive
features and bring them under the
surveillance Of the law. In that en-
deavor the republicans are meeting
with a fair amount of success
Globe Democrat.
The Black Hills union and western stock review. [volume] (Rapid City, S.D.) 1904-19??, 1907-12-13
Our Navy Stands Second.

Secretary Metcalfe's annual report
shows. what the country had learned
before from foreign sources, that the
United States stands second in naval
power among the nations. This Is
the relative rank Of the nations as
Mr.. Metcalfe puts it: Great Britain,
the United States, France, Germany,
Japan, Russia, Italy, Austria. In
tonnage, however, the United States
having 611,00O as compared with
1853, 600 for Great Britain, we are
far below that country, although
standing nearest to it on the roll.
Japan, which is fifth in naval
strength, has a tonnage Of $4,000,
or considerably more than half OIL
ours.
But the United States will soon
lose its present position unless we
build more vessels than are on our
present program. AS soon as the
craft now building are completed
France will pass us and resume the
second place, which she held for
many years. Germany, too, will pull
up closer to us than she is now when
all our vessels and hers that are be-
ing constructed are placed in COM
mission. Likewise, Japan is making
big efforts to take a step upward in
the scale, and she is likely to make
a hard contest for supremacy in the
Pacific in the coming few years. Mr..
Metcalfe calls congress attention to
the necessity Of building many more
vessels than it ordered in last win
ler's session. He presents a pro-
gram Of the various sorts of fighting
craft which need to be strengthened,
and his recommendations ought to
get some attention from congress.
AS our big fleet will start in a few
lays IN its cruise down the Atlantic
and up the Pacific. this question OF
an increase In the country's naval
! poWer becomes . very live issue.
The Black Hills union and western stock review. [volume] (Rapid City, S.D.) 1904-19??, 1907-12-13
War Versus Peace.

Figures have recently been made
public by Washington officials that go
to show our nation Is now second in,
the matter Of war vessel tonnage,
having passed all other countries but
Great Britain in this respect. The
information Is also given out that ex-
tensive improvements in the navics
OF the principal powers are being
pushed as rapidly as conditions will
permit, Germany probably having
made the most systematic plans for
the increase Of her naval strength.
While apparently entirely opposed to
the scheme Of the universal disar-
mament that lately has received some
attention In general way and at
the hands Of the delegates assembled
at The aHgue, and representing the
various nations In the discussion of
such problems. this same activity in
preparing for war. by the extensive
development of the usual means of
defense; may be the means of attain
ing to that most desirable state of
affairs-universal peace.
War under any circumstances is
what General Sherman termed 1t, and
the day, II not already here, Is rap
Idly approaching when. taking In
to confederation the awful harvest OF
death and desolation, the constantly
developing methods Of modern war
Iaresuggestt. should an armed con
AflIT<2ffZ@TEr.-sf TExsS
The Black Hills union and western stock review. [volume] (Rapid City, S.D.) 1904-19??, 1907-12-13
Arbitratc.

Another. fever spot in the labor
world, this time in the gold belt In
Nevada, where miners and mine own
ers are engaged in a strenuous en-
deavor' to back each other OF the
boards, the situation becoming at
times grave enough to suggest the
need of federal Intervention.
1t is an interesting problem to fig
5ulfre out just who is the loser when
the employee becomes dissatisfied
with the employers method of doing
business and to emphasize his state
OF feelings in a forcible manner he
and his brethren agree to quit work
and proceed to adopt such measures
as seem necessary to restrain the
strike breaker from taking the vaca-
ted positions, a the employer
naturally objects to, and the feeling
Of antagonism is developed to the
straining point, while the patient
public puts up with all name or
inconvenience and annoyance until
one or the other of the beligerent
factions Is forced to surrender for a
time being.
A striking example of the proper
way to settle labor disagreements
exhibited in the case Of the recent
railway disturbance that for a time
threatened to tie up the railway traf-
fc Of England. However, a promin-
ent Britain saw a way out of the d.
lena and the question was arbitrated.
President Roosevelt in his last
message to congress puts himself on
record as an advocate Of compulsory
arbitration as a means of settling la
Dor disputes and eliminating the un-
desirable strike movement with Its
pernicious influence. Whether COM
pulsory or not, the interests Of tle
people, including employer and en-
ployed are best served by the submits
sion OF labor questions to a board o.
arbitration for adjustment. Strikes
seldom satisfy-and are harmful to
a marked degree; on the other hand
arbitration. suggests the most fair
and logical method Of handling dis
agreements known to the present age
and II disputants refuse to voluntar-
lily settle their troubles in this man
ner, it seems proper that as a matter
OF public protection, If not for NOR.
al reasons, they should be compelled
to do SO by law.
The Black Hills union and western stock review. [volume] (Rapid City, S.D.) 1904-19??, 1907-12-13
Defects Possible.

The settling of its foundation may
open a crevlce between the bricks or
stones SO that sparks can escape.
Sometimes a new chimney in set
thing forms a crack because one side
Of it is held by floor timbers.
A chimney built up from joists or
a bracket is always a source of dan
ger, because of the liability OF cracks
from s%pringing Of the timbers. CHM
neys SO built often have as their
base a plank whose only protection
from sparks and heat is a layer of
mortar on 1t. Many fires result
from this practice.
Salmon-tinted bricks disintegrate.
Poor mortar crumbles out, leaving
openings. Nails driven into brick
chimneys are likely TO come out,
leaving holes. A joist end should
not rest in a chimney wall. Tile
chimneys of all sorts are unsafe De
cause they are very likely 70 crack
off at the level OF the roof where
cold air strikes them. \ hood should
make no Offset to hold SCOT. The
chimney top should De Inspected and
SCOT swept down and removed from
below.
The Black Hills union and western stock review. [volume] (Rapid City, S.D.) 1904-19??, 1907-12-13

tration as outlined in the sessions of
the Peace Congress. Thus the very
formidability of wars weapons will
make their use unnecessary other
than to serve as a big club and the
pen shall indeed reign as mightier
than the sword.
The Black Hills union and western stock review. [volume] (Rapid City, S.D.) 1904-19??, 1907-12-13
The Federal Building.

The members Of congress repre-
senting the district in which Rapid
City is contained, have taken the
initial steps toward securing an APP
preparation for a suitable public
building to be erected in this city,
md about all we can do now is to
patiently await the fate of the appro-
priation bill, or more particularly
those portions that apply to the much
desired improvement in this commun-
ity. Already the question of the
buildings location has received a
certain amount II serious consider
alton, which is not entierely out OF
place, with bills in both senate and
house and the prospects bright for
the ill covering internal improve
ments, forming one of the principal
topics for discussion during this ses-
sion of the national deliberative body.
In the meanwhile the incoming
throngs will continue to do battle at
the door Of the present p%ostotlice,
with those who have secured their
mail and are making a strenuous en-
deavor to get out, the resultant me-
lee very closely resembling a foot
ball scrimmage.
1t is safe to say that few of the
towns for whom federal building ap-
preparations have been requested
stand more greatly in need of such a
structure than Rapid City, especially
when its size, population and ourisflh-
ing condition are taken into consid-
Grafton with the present inadequate
arrangement for the housing of the
government institutions and o ths
means Of securing the longed for bet
terment of conditions seems almost
at hand, 1T will in truth be an UNI
pleasant pill to swallow should the
present healthy prospects go askew
thereby making the federal building
project a matter Of the indefinite flu
ture.
The Black Hills union and western stock review. [volume] (Rapid City, S.D.) 1904-19??, 1907-12-13
Notice to the Owner of Land Before
Tax Deed Shall Issue,

To James H. Grinnell and Nicholas
Casper and to whom it may concern.
Notice is hereby given chat on
the 4th day OF November, 1901, the
treasurer of Pennington County,
South Dakota, duly sold the follow
ing described real property, to-wit:
The southwest quarter of section 13
of township l north, of range 9 east,
Of Black Hills Meridian, for the de-
linquent taxes thereon for the year
1900, with interest, penalty and
costs, to Pennington County, South
Dakota:
That the certificate Of sale was
duly issued to said purchaser, and
that thereafter and on the 18th day
of September, 1907, said certificate
of sale was duly assigned, delivered
and transferred by said Pennington
County to the undersigned, William
S. Dwinnell, who is now the lawful
holder thereof.
That more than two years have
elapsed since said sale and that the
right OF redemption from the same,
and from all other taxes subsequent
paid with interest, penalty and costs
allowed by law, will expire, and a
deed for said land be made immedi-
ately after the expiration OF sixty
days from the completed service of
this notice, unless redemption sna.l
be made as provided by law.
WILLIAM s. DWINNEL,
Owner of Certificate.
First publication September 10.