davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
The citizen. [volume] (Berea, Ky.) 1899-1958, 1907-05-09
Mckinley and Reciprocity.

The effort 10 emasculate aud ulu-
mately destroy the protection system
81 this country very commonly takes
the form Of misrcpresenting the atti-
tude Of both Mckinley and Blaine on
the question Of reciprocity For ex.
ample. the Washington Post:
Mr. Mckinley was converted 10 the
doctrine 81 trade reciprocity by Mr..
Blaine. and he was q more or less re-
lpctant disciple. but he came 90 en-.
brace the idea with an the energies
81 his mind When he became presi.
dent he looked around for a compe-
tent man 90 negotiate reciprocity
treaties and his choice fen on John
A. kasson.'
That President Mckinley was Tor a
time favorable 90 the ratification of
the kasson treaties is not to be De-.
MED bot "a was for short time
only Later. when by Information re-
ceiyed from primary sources pc had
become convinced that TO conclude
these treaties would work serious In.
jury 90 many lines of domestic rroduc.
zion. be changed his views and gave
his full approval 20 the POLLY Of non
action. ln the summer OF 1901. three
months before he delivered that much
quoted and greatly earbled Buffalo
speech President Mckinley declared
himself explicitly In these exact
words.
Z favor mo- reciprocity that takes
from a single American workman his
job"
That this was bis final Judgment
there Is no room Tor doubt Taken in
its entirety. with an It's qualifying
clauses-such as trade arrangements
which shall not curtail domestic pro.
duction the Buffalo speech In Sep
tember does not In the slightest de-
gree clash with the declaration three
months earlier as quoted above. HIS
last public utterance tallies perfectly
with the platform on which be was
elected In 1886 That platform Ia
vored reciprocity that would not con
fict with protection; reciprocity in
articles which We do not ourselves pro.
duce. reciprocity IN non-competitive
products only That was Mckinley
reciprocity and Republican reciprocity
in 1896 and 1900 That was Republi.
can reciprocity in 1904. Il must re.
main Republican reciprocity while
protection remains a cardinal princi.
Pile OF Republican faith Not until
the Republican party drops protection
can Il take up reciprocity In Compel
ing products.
The citizen. [volume] (Berea, Ky.) 1899-1958, 1907-05-09
IOWA IDEA" Is PASSING.
Less inclination 10 Play into the
Hands Of Democrats.

The rage for tariff disturbance
seems to be subsiding in Iowa. A tel
egram in the New York Tribune
says:
Des Moines. Ia. March 2S.--ln the
legislature to-day Representative MIL
or, Democrat, asked for considera'
ton OF his joint resolution calling upon
the Iowa congress delegates at Wash.
ington TO vote for immediate revision
OF the Dingiey tariff. 80 far as Il ar
fords a shelter for monopolies.' This
Is the language which the so-called
progressive Republicans Incorporated
in their platform last year. Re
publican moved to lay the motion on
the table An effort was then made
by a Cummins man TO have a substi-
tute motion TO refer considered lie
was ruled out of order, and the mo
lion TO lay on the table was put
Miller demanded roll call and all
the progressive Republicans voted to
have the question side-tracked.
II must be that Gov. Cummins has
seen a new light. lie Is latterly main
tanning a discreet reserve on the tar
IN question. Ia II because be no
longer regards reform" as the surest
road TO the senate? His followers.
too. seem to have learned something
from experience. At least they know
enough TO decline playing into the
hands OF Democrats. They have not
always been 50 politically wise.
The citizen. [volume] (Berea, Ky.) 1899-1958, 1907-05-09
DC choreh and the Saloon evs.,Ion.


Bishop Il. S. Foster has said: THE
church OF to-day. much more the
church OF the future. must take 10 is
heart the duty OF combining and mass
ing its force against the gigantic
atrocity Of Christian civilization that
mothers nine-tenths OF the woes and
sorroWs that blight and curse our mod
ern age-the traffic in intoxlcants.
which hides its deformity under
forms OF law. The conflict Is now
upon us. The church must lead in
this reform. This is her most DC
culiar province. II comes in the line
Of the great class Of moral Issues OF
which she Is the recognized guardian.
The rum hole must be closed. or the
rum hell win engulf Cbristendom. II
ever the pulpit had a right, the duty
to fay with unsparing rebuke, II Is
here"
The citizen. [volume] (Berea, Ky.) 1899-1958, 1907-05-09
unsereen saloon Mlndou..

Bishop Geer OF New York. believes
that drinking could be 1esgened II the
doors and windows Of saloons were
not screened. Especially would this
have a restraining effect upon many
young people, he thinks. The bishop
made these statements at a recent
meeting Of the Church Temperance
society, in New York, and at the same
time he suggested that the organlza
ton could do a good work in obtain.
ing the adjustment of such screens.
The citizen. [volume] (Berea, Ky.) 1899-1958, 1907-05-09

Men desiring to occupy certain posi-
lions Of trust in the United States
must be bound by regular bonding
companies" one Of whose main ques-
lions is. DO you drink intoxicating
liquors?' II this question is answered
in the Affirmative. the company viii
refuse to bond the applicant. It Is
said that over two millions OF the best
business positions in the country are
closed 10 all but total abstainers.
The citizen. [volume] (Berea, Ky.) 1899-1958, 1907-05-09

The village inn at Addington. Eng.
land, has been tenanted by the mem
bers Of one family since the reign Of
Henry VII On the death of the moth
er Of the present hostess she left
a.. son, but only three daughters
survived her. The three sisters in
turn took possession. and the present
hostess is the last of them. The Jolly
Miilers' inn at Newman, Cambridge
shire, has been kept by family
named Musk for the last 400 years.
1t is recorded in Cambridge annals
that Queen Elizabeth once stopped
here and drank a quart Of we olde
English ayle" without getting down
from her horse.
The citizen. [volume] (Berea, Ky.) 1899-1958, 1907-05-09

cure the scientific refTcton required and the skilled fitting proper
speetacs should furnish poor children with helps absolutely
order enable them carry school required
by the law.
The accommodation function Of eyes their power
equally clearly the images Of objects
Its mechanism Is the crystalline lens controlled by the cia muscle
The lens has innate and Spontaneous elasticity which gives ability
increase It's rccye power required object brought
This increased riacon melted by the car
muscle This called accommodation. mas little
exerised myop and hence there little pain ycsran puy
myopc defects nearsgteness In the condition emmcopia
optical nomay ony approximately exstng it called
and increasingly with every increase of the object looked
until its extreme reached when the object ewes
clearly seenha with Photographic
ton
Although the medical textbooks give little hint Of this
thousands of good physicians patients know
so cent at least due etan Many oberyan physicians
believe that the caed paoNysma neuross periodic headaches
mgane epilepsy asthma well hysteria neurashena brain
fag nervous breakdown very frequently caused by Of
bid ocular struggle.
Mental diseases follow alternating hyperycabr-
y amazing need Of walking anc Escaping from ocular abor
morbid nroecon nameess and tormenngs diseased
habits hopesne manehoia ncpcnt functional
nie, and indirectly Oupaona failure, crime and many other
trends.
The citizen. [volume] (Berea, Ky.) 1899-1958, 1907-05-09

Boycott against American goods In
China has been suppressed. The
American consul general at Canton
reports a striking punishment for
those who tried TO further it in that
province. The viceroy has COM
PEELED the association which promoted
the attempt at boycott TO turn over
lie hospital Thus money intended
10 make trouble will 60 toward allevi-
ating IT,
The citizen. [volume] (Berea, Ky.) 1899-1958, 1907-05-09

A French writer on the subject &C.
cepts as correct the estimate that
within the last nine years-the period
which practically covers the develop
ment Of the machines-not less than
$4,000 automobiles have been manu-
featured. valued in the aggregate at
. billion dollars. And he freely con-
cedes that In this line Of effort the
United States takes first place. Con
sidering the start the countries Of
the old world, particularly France,
were given, this admission is particu-
larry interesting and highly compli.
mentary TO the land of the free and
the home Of the auto-lover.
The citizen. [volume] (Berea, Ky.) 1899-1958, 1907-05-09

Citizens Of New Hampshire town
which is infested with moths have
shown that they know what patriot
ism means and what the flag stands
for. One article in the warrant for
the town meeting called for an ap.
preparation 10 eXterminate the moths,
another for money with which TO buy
new flag. The first was accepted,
the second rejected The people
agreed that the OLE nag could serve
every purpose Of nard-working and
able-bodied flag for at least one more
year: but they knew that the moths
would not wait
The citizen. [volume] (Berea, Ky.) 1899-1958, 1907-05-09

The derelict is one of the great
dangers Of the sea. Hunks Of abandon
ed vessels often float about for months
and cover distances Of thousands Of
miles, being of course a menace to
every ship which traverses their VI
entity. The government has done
good work in ascertaining the where
a5outs of such perils and blowing up
and sinking the derelicts. A revenue
cutter is about TO be constructed
which will be designed especially for
this duty. in addition to her regular
service. She viii have great steam
ing radius.
The citizen. [volume] (Berea, Ky.) 1899-1958, 1907-05-09

The so-calied sacred cattle Of India,
which have recently been imported
into Texas by Mr. Borden Of that
state. were shipped from Karachl
with the sanction and under the care.
full watch of the United States de
partment Of agriculture Most OF the
animals were bulls. Should the ex.
peetation OF the imperviousness of
their hides to ticks and also their
breeding qualities be demonstrated,
it is likely that other shipments Of
India live stock will follow.
The citizen. [volume] (Berea, Ky.) 1899-1958, 1907-05-09

II is more easy To- get
a man 10 leave oil drink
than to leave oil betting.
! recall a striking con-
fession Of the power that
gambling yields over the
life Of anyone in its
clutches. 1t happened
during the time / was
prison chaplain at Clerk
The citizen. [volume] (Berea, Ky.) 1899-1958, 1907-05-09
ARE WE "ISOLATED?"
FOREIGN TRADE STATISTICS DO
NOT SHOW IT.

n We Buy Less Per Capita Of Foreign
Products Than Other Nations Do,
It Is Because That More Than Any
Other Nation We Supply Our own
Wants.
The citizen. [volume] (Berea, Ky.) 1899-1958, 1907-05-09

You cannot be- too
careful in your choice Of
a second wife. If you
make a mistake in choos-
ing your second wife il
is obvious that you did
not deserve to lose your
first. Marriage is a habit
that grows on one.
The reason that so
The citizen. [volume] (Berea, Ky.) 1899-1958, 1907-05-09

It is recalled that James Bryce is
one Of the very few men who have
set foot upon the top OF Mount Ararat
This was nearly 80 years ago. The
mountain is over 1900 feet in
height
The citizen. [volume] (Berea, Ky.) 1899-1958, 1907-05-09

Between ST. Petersburg and Tsars-
koe Selo there is a special line, with
a private station at each end, for the
exclusive use Of the imperial family.
Every yard Of it is constantly guard
ed, and the car himself often drives
the locomotive-of course. under the
superintendent OF the proper driver.
The citizen. [volume] (Berea, Ky.) 1899-1958, 1907-05-09


self from the terrible condition in which they
lived
Undoubtedly gambling is increasing You have
only to look at the increased number Of betting papers
and compare them with what they were certain
number of years ago to understand that this is the
case if they did not succeed they would not be pub
lished The way in which betting is invading sport
after sport terrible for this is making it well-ngh
impossible for decent people 10 follow them.
The citizen. [volume] (Berea, Ky.) 1899-1958, 1907-05-09

A professor in Copenhagen univer-
sity is said to chloroform plants. Aft
er several days they bud in great pro
fusion.
The citizen. [volume] (Berea, Ky.) 1899-1958, 1907-05-09

A large Filipino Methodist Episeo-
pal church is in process Of erection
in a prominent locality in the city Of
Manila.
The citizen. [volume] (Berea, Ky.) 1899-1958, 1907-05-09
Tlrr Serum lIltfr
BY FRANK RICHARDSON.

out unhappy for the parties concerned lies in the
unfortunate but by unnatural desire that have for
ing their second wives in the first instance
If could marry his second wife first there would be fewer
bachelors
The citizen. [volume] (Berea, Ky.) 1899-1958, 1907-05-09
Etfrrt nf Eyr Strait
nn tfr 6rttrral Graltlr
BY DIR. GEO. NJ. GOULD.
Distinguished Eye Specialist. Philadelphia.

has been demonstrated by scientific examinations that from
60 per cent of school children have ocular defects requiring
the Of pecaccs order to enable them 10 preserve their
to maintain their general health and keep up witt
their fellows who have good eyes
AS matter of pedagogcs of school efficiency Of the pres
ervatiOn of eyesgh and Of general health the public is vital
interested in having these ocuary deficient and handicapped
children supplied with spececes The public school system
hereloTe mN domands that those chdrnn
The herald and news. [volume] (Newberry S.C.) 1903-1937, 1907-07-09

'::~i?...~~ ,r::;ir + H.. :"...: 30.
.,lII!: ,ul Is We are able To- to II. II,
aowevcr. We are going to adovcate the
iH!pr,vrmcn1 uf our streets lA,t II
t;.r same time cry that or taxes are
!.n :l;.L and We are too heavily IN
debt. why we mad Just a> we'll stop
tallin" about street Improvement. II
will take money to do any permanent
work. but it is money we'll invested.
and our town has now reached lha+
point where it is necessary that there
should be some street paving done.
that is real street paving. The shovel
knd pick and the digging OF few
bitches and the throwing OF grass and
dirt in the centre Of the street will do
for public highawsy, but is scarcely III
keeping with the progress OF the
times in a city of the size Of Newber-
ry.
We remember very we'll that when
the AGITATION for the establishment OF
a graded school in Newberrv was first
started and when the agitation Tor
the establishment Of water works and
electric lights was inaugurated that
the same kind of talk was lnduloe'l in
that we hear now about permanent
street building. It was argued that the
town was not ready and that 1t would
be unwise to bond the town tor these
public utilities. but after they came,
everybody wondered why something
Of the kind had not been done sooner.
The Herald and News proposes to
keep up the agitation. and If posi-
BILE to create public sentiment, which
will demand that we have perman-
ent streets built in Newberry. Ihe
reason we have advocated the paving
Of a short section is that it we could
see and use even small portion OF
q naved street, the demand for more
such work will be created so mucn
sooner.
The herald and news. [volume] (Newberry S.C.) 1903-1937, 1907-07-09
ANOTHER COTTON MILL.

There has been considerable talk
in a. general way in Newberry tor
some time about the advisablllty OF
building another cotton mill. In tact'
it is very probable that one or two
more mills will be launched during
the year. IL is very important to the
community that the pay roll in New
berry be Increased and there IS no
better locality for another mill. by
co-operation a large part Of the eapl-
tai for another mill could be secured
from the business men Of this COM
munitv. If one or both Of the enter
prises that are now under way should
materialize we hope that every ous1-
ness man in the community will take
some stock whether it be much or
great 50 that the enterprise Will at
least have this tangible evidence OF
his endorsement and encouragement
The two mills that have been built
in Newberry are both being operated
successfully and are paying good dlVl-
ENDS TO their stockholders. There
is no reason why one or two more
mills should not be built and should
not be equally profitable to those who
pnt their money into them.
What the promoters need, however:
as we'll as money from the eommu-
nitv is the hearty endorsement and
announcement and united effort on
the part of everybody in the com
munitv. and that with some stock
from all Of our business men. Wheth-
er much o., great. would enable tie
promoters more easily to secure the
alfi;iona! stock elsewhere. II on
other mill : !,uilt here ,.nSe :t";'n!c
who are in business. will be the bene-
ficiaiies in the pay roll which VIII
accompany the building of the mill. 1t
will turn loose much money IN the
community and will furnish more
persons to become buyers, and thus
help every business.
We understand that at least one OF
these proposed mills is now IN 1$r
shape to mater;alize in the near fu-
ture and we want to emphasize the
fact that every man in the community
should give it at least his encourage
ment.
The herald and news. [volume] (Newberry S.C.) 1903-1937, 1907-07-09
FOR A HOSPITAL.

There has been some agitation IN
Newberrv of movement looking to-
wards the erection of a hospital here.
While Mulberry is one Of the health
lest cities in South Carolina, the need
Of a hospital in city its size IS at
at once apparent to all thinking peo-
ple. and the fact that Newberry IS
healthy is one Of the strongest arsu-
ments for the location Of hospital
here.
It has been suggested by some that
the ladies of Newberry should per-
feet an organization, and take the
matter in hand. The movement Tor
a hospital in Columbia was started
by the ladies Of that city, and pushed
to a. successful conclusion by them.
The ladies of Newberry could build a
hospital. as the ladies of Columbia
did. Once started~it would, of course,
be self-sustaining, and in all proba-
bility good investment.
But it is not so much from imam
cial point Of view that the need OF
hospital is realized. In case OF ty-
phoid fever, for instance, the patient
can receive much better attention IN
a hospital than in any home, and the
danger is remover from the other
members of the family.
All of US dislike to have our SICK
away from home, and many OF rs are
unable to send them away from nome:
Hence. the urgent need for hospital
in Newberry.
The matter has been suggested, and
the suggestion is good one. II the
ladies should take up the work. we
feel sure they would have the hearty
eo-operation and the active aid and
support, both moral and financial OF
all our people.
We would like to hear some discus
sion of the matter.
The herald and news. [volume] (Newberry S.C.) 1903-1937, 1907-07-09
Tuesday, July 9. 1907.

A dispatch from Sumter to the Co.
lumbia State. says that - Sumter, not
satisfied with IS miles of hard sand
and clav roads, and many miles Of
macadam and clay streets, built IN the
citv Of Sumter during the past SIX
wears, is going to Ike an effort to
harden every public road in Sumter
countv.' This is what ought to be
done by every county in South Caro-
lima, and what Newberry county ought
to do, and what it would pay New
berry county to do.
The herald and news. [volume] (Newberry S.C.) 1903-1937, 1907-07-09
ANALYSIS OF WATER.
Law Provides That 1t Shan BE m@ue
At Least Once Every Three
Months. =:

The following act, which was pass
ed at the last session Of the general
assembly, applies to Newberry: Inc
act was approved February Is and
went into effect twenty days after It's
approval.
Section l. Be it enacted by the
general assembly Of the state OF
South Carolina, That every water
company. whether owned by private
individuals or corporations or by a
municipality: shall have made, not
less frequently than once in every
three months. at its own expense oy
a chemist to be approved by the state
board Of health, a chemical analysis,
and once every three months baeter-
iological examination at its own eS-
pense by a biologist to be approved
bv the state board Of health. OF
sample Of it's water drawn from
faucet used for drinking purposes
packed and shipped in accordance
with the instructions to be furnished
by the secretary Of the state board OF
health. and the result Of such eSaml-
nation shall be verified by statement
under oath of the chemist or biologist
making the same, and published at
least once in newspaper published
in the town or city using said water,
within ten days after receipts thereof.
Sec. 2. For carrying out the pro-
visions Of this chapter, the state
board of health is authorized and en-
powered to have the meteorological
examination made as hereinbefore
provided for and to charge for the
same the sum Of five ($5) dollars for
each examination.
Sec. 3. AS a check and as a guar
antee of the faithful performance OF
the requirements laid down in this
act, the state board Of health shall
make or have made by its athorlzed
agents. such inspections of the water
sheds and srch chemical and bacter-
iolooical examinations of the public
water snnnlies of the state as may be
deemed necessary to insure their pur-
;tv should such INSPECTIONS or ex-
an;na ations show condition or condi-
tions DANGEROUS to the public health,
the secretary of the state board of
health shall notify the mayor, the
municinal health officer and the ST.
en,.;n+p2dpnt o.. manager cf the wat
rr vnrks At fault. aid demand the in
mediate removal of said G:n&cr"n~
The herald and news. [volume] (Newberry S.C.) 1903-1937, 1907-07-09
New Market.

| have opened a first class
Meat Market on Friend street
next door to the Observer office
and am prepared to furnish
choice meats Of all kinds.
All orders entrusted to me
will receive my personal at
tention.
Come to see my market,
It is the cIeanest and most up-
to-date market in Newberry.
J. A. WRIGHT,
Friend Street.
Phone 232.
The herald and news. [volume] (Newberry S.C.) 1903-1937, 1907-07-09
STOCKHOLDERS MEETING.

The annual meeting Of the stock
holders If Newherry Land and Secur-
ity Company will be held at chamber
OF commerce rooms on Tuesday, 10th
July. 1907. at $50 O'Clock p. N. for
the purpose of electino directors for
enSuin" year and transaction of any
other business that may come before
tho meeting.
.Jno. NJ. L. inarl.
Secretary.
The herald and news. [volume] (Newberry S.C.) 1903-1937, 1907-07-09

We do not propose to have any DIS
c1ssion with onr cotemporary on the
subject of street Improvement. We DO
know that if we will have any per-
manent work done on our streets that
it ought to start somewhere about the
The herald and news. [volume] (Newberry S.C.) 1903-1937, 1907-07-09
LIMESTONE t1l!IE! FOR WOMEN, t.S.'y, !. {.

POINTS OF EXCELLENCE:-High Standard Able faculty,
Thorough instruction. University Methods equipment open
1brarv Excellent laboratories Beautiful SITE Unsurpassed heatn
funess syse Full literary scientific musical ana astc
courses DEGREES of A. aid NJ Winnie Davis School OF history
Next session opens September 1907 Send for catalogue
LEE DAVIS LODGE A. NJ, Ph. D. President
The herald and news. [volume] (Newberry S.C.) 1903-1937, 1907-07-09
|. &G. (. MOWER Co.

We are making special prices
on quite a good many styles OF 1
Oxfords, especially the Welts oT'
heavier goods. 'Tis good time
to buy, as in a short while now
the heavier soles will be very de-
sirable, fine for walking, |espe-
cially for those going on trips.
We have some Welted Patent
.Leathers which we're made to sell
AT $3.50 that we are selling at
$500.
We have left also a few Tans,
sizes 2 to 4, which we are closing
out at 1925, snappy as to style
and very serViCeable.
Shall be pleased to show you
our line of Shoes, TIE BEST.
MOWER CO.
The herald and news. [volume] (Newberry S.C.) 1903-1937, 1907-07-09

This Sth July, 1907.