davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
The Lake County times. [volume] (Hammond, Ind.) 1906-1933, 1907-04-08
EAST CHICAGO COUNCIL
MEETS THIS EVENING.

The East Chicago council will meet
again this evening for the purpose Of
advancing the water and light ordi-
nance to its second and final reading
1t was thought that the measure would
be passed at the last meeting of the
council, but Councilman Lewis voted
against it. and this made 1t necessary
to send il on to its second reading.
Other business of minor Importance
will be transacted.
The Lake County times. [volume] (Hammond, Ind.) 1906-1933, 1907-04-08
CONSTANTINE COMING WEST.

Frank ]. Constantine is about TO
leave the Brooklyn police station for
Chicago In charge OF Assistant Chief
of Police Schuettler. He will go as
common criminal without any extra
precautions being taken to prevent his
escape The story OF a plot to rescue
him is discredited.
The Lake County times. [volume] (Hammond, Ind.) 1906-1933, 1907-04-08
Especial to Lake County T4mes).

LaPorte, Ind. April Sin the case
of the wreck Judge Mcmahon took up
the case of Engineer Galnour at 2:SO
this afternoon. Galnour was rearrested
on affidavit fled by the state at noon in
The Lake County times. [volume] (Hammond, Ind.) 1906-1933, 1907-04-08
SUMMARY Of LATE NEWS

which he was charged with willful
neglect OF duty. The affidavit is in four
counts. The attorneys are now talk
ing of taking change of venue. Sew
eral states witnesses arrived. Indict-
ments against Galnour had been dis
misse ed.
The Lake County times. [volume] (Hammond, Ind.) 1906-1933, 1907-04-08

The board of public works met this
morning and put into execution their
plan for the extension of Lyman street
from Douglas street south. when they
accepted a plat of the South Homewood
addition formerly the Betz addition,
upon the recommendation of the prop
erty owners in the vicinity. John W.
Dyer, who owns the property south Of
The Lake County times. [volume] (Hammond, Ind.) 1906-1933, 1907-04-08

the South Homewood ado son, has
agreed to plat his property according
ly and arrangements will probably be
made with Mr. Webb, the owner OF the
remaining subdivision, that will insure
an open street all the way through.
There is now nothing in the way of
the plans to make South Holman street
a boulevard.
The Lake County times. [volume] (Hammond, Ind.) 1906-1933, 1907-04-08
FIRST STEEL CAR OLD.
Was Manufactured In 1856 and Was
Run over the MOnOn.

In a recent issue Of a Chicago paper
1t stated that the first steel postal
car ever constructed was run between
Jersey City and Washington March 8,
1907. This is not so In the year 1886
the American Fireproof Steel Car COM
pany of Chicago built a steel postal
car, which was sold to the Monon Rail-
road company and put into service
Feb %, 1887, and was run on that
road for fifteen years, making daily
trips between Chicago and Louisville,
not missing trip curing that time.
The car was built OF steel and lined
with asbestos; when finished it weigh
ed 1000 pounds less than the wood car
Of same dimensions. The car was
fifty feet long and constructed accord
ing to government specifications
The Lake County times. [volume] (Hammond, Ind.) 1906-1933, 1907-04-08

If you look for 1t in the LAKE
COUNTY TIMES you cannot be disap-
pointed
The Lake County times. [volume] (Hammond, Ind.) 1906-1933, 1907-04-08
TEACHERS BACK FROM
SOUTH BEND CONVENTION

Lake COunty's $50 Instructors Return
After Three Days of Pleasure and
PrOft-Au Praise Hospitality shown
Them.
The Lake County times. [volume] (Hammond, Ind.) 1906-1933, 1907-04-08
THE WEATHER.

Partly cloudy and cooler
night with minimum tenn
Derature near the freez-
ing point; Tuesday fair.
The Lake County times. [volume] (Hammond, Ind.) 1906-1933, 1907-04-08

subscribe for The Lake County Timea.
The Lake County times. [volume] (Hammond, Ind.) 1906-1933, 1907-04-08
Two Aldermen show Prejudice.

Two of the council committee have
shown by their actions that they are
opposed TO the dry district" Four
days after the petition was referred
to the committee, asked one of them
when we could expect a report His
answer was. Never! The thing Is
dead"
The Lake County times. [volume] (Hammond, Ind.) 1906-1933, 1907-04-08

S14 State street.
New-York tribune. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1866-1924, 1907-04-13
BONDS
CHICAGO STOCKS.

'Odd lots. tsalls cents per share.
New-York tribune. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1866-1924, 1907-04-13
GOVERNMENT BONDS.

The following shows yesterdays closing quotations
for government bonds. compared with Thursdays
quotations:
New-York tribune. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1866-1924, 1907-04-13

OFFICE OK THE
new YORK DOCK GOMPAST.
New York March 22nd. 1907.
The Bosrd Of Directors declared a dividend %
TWO PER CENT. the Preferred stock 81 this COM
panF. payable April l5h stockholders record 81
close II business April J. 1857.
lit2O. = SPENCER. Treasnrsr.
New-York tribune. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1866-1924, 1907-04-13
AMERICAN SECURITIES ABROAD.

london, April y. D. m.-The market for Ameri
can securities was irregular and dun at small INA
changes. Last quotations follow:
New-York tribune. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1866-1924, 1907-04-13
Financial.

llQLSiAEsS MAN desires loan $4,000 70 s. 900
- Tor fEo wears substantial security. VIII pay
81 cert tnteres ana give liberal bonus Principals
eIsF- fSst particulars AT interview. SECURE care
Rev ToTk tribune.
~ EMINENT MINING ENGINEER SAYS: United
"A Exploration & Development stock. now hammered
down 10 s. on the curb market Sc going Up 10 s25 a
share"
New-York tribune. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1866-1924, 1907-04-13
iankers' posted rates were as follows:

DOMESTIC EXCILANGE-Boston- discount
Chicago-5c discount Observation-Disclosures 800 dis
count; selling 1-lOc premium St. Iouis-5c pre-
MUM ia. San Francisco-Sight. 21ko premium;
telegraph, Be premium. New Orleans-Commercial
81 discount; bank 81 premium Cincinnati-SOo dis
count. savannah-Buying. 5Oc discount: selling zoe
premium.
BANK CLEARINGS.-New York-Exchanges.
526sOl,e5l: balances. S1s9AS22. PhlladelphIa-Ex-
changes. S25.924O0I; balances s720117. Baltimore
Exchanges SLs74s5; balances, s6Ts.O2s. Chicago
Exchanges. SS9,2sOe44: balances, a.5245l4 Boston
Exchanges $&.sS757s; balances, S,s5S6s0
SILVER MARKET.-Bar silver, 65Ese Mexican
silver dollars 6lso. Bar silver in London closed
at 80 5-isd The Director OF the Mint yesterday pur-
chased 100000 ounces OF silver at 6sOs2c fine ounce
GOLD PREMIUM.-In Madrid. lbs; Lisbon AGO.
MEXICAN EXCHANGE--Mexican exchange on
New York is quoted at 2O0lS
GOVERNMENT RECEIPTS-Customs receipts
reported from Washington 1911 $50: internal rsve-
nue. receipts. sO97: miscellaneous receipts sAOiss
Receipts for the day sTs2so7; expenditures s257O-
OO Receipts for the month to date SO 2s46ls: ex-
peEditures. S214oOOO: excess OF receipts s7s4 SIC
Receipts for the TO date. S5All06s3; expendi-
lures. S4S@Os9.IIS; excess Of receipts s62OOslO
ENTERTAINMENTS Sub-Treasury was debtor
TO the Clearing House S00.29s
New-York tribune. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1866-1924, 1907-04-13
WHEAT.
Outside SECURITIES.

The market for outside securities duh, and
prices showed more or less iTTegularity. with the
general tendency toward lower levels. Spurts OF
activity we're shown here ard there, but for the
larger part Of the session scarcely any trading
worthy OF mention took place. Standard OIL eased
or about points. Chicago Subway was slightly
lower. Manhattan Transit under pressure and
suffered loss Of s.. Waterbury Company declined
point. Central Foundry shares ruled strong.
Marine stocks fFactionally lower. In the min
ing issues GTeene-Cananea was irregular. United
was down fractionally FL Rayo strong Ne
vada Consolidated and CumteTland-Ely were some
what easier. Nipissing fairly active within
narrow limits Cobalt Central showed its usual
activity Bonds we're dull and unchanged
New-York tribune. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1866-1924, 1907-04-13
twsoRIs OF pRY GOODS.

Imports and marfehnss OF dry Eoaas this week
with comparisons. were as follows:
New-York tribune. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1866-1924, 1907-04-13

$3.50 Total sales.
New-York tribune. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1866-1924, 1907-04-13
MONEY AND EXCHANGE.

MONEY MARKET.-AIoney call opened at pa
per cent; highest, 215 per cent; lowest. per cent;
closing 2d2i1 per cent? last loan. 2 per cent; rul-
ing rate, 2it per cent Time money was quoted at
4l494l9 per cent for thirty and sixty days 4kd4st
per cent for ninety days. 4%G5 per cent for four
and five months ana per for six months
Commercial paper quoted GQ6Ia per cent
for sixty to ninety days and four months and Ga
per cent for others.
FOREIGN EXCHANGE-The foreign exchange
market opened steady, with cables quoted at 4Sj5GD
4sH. demand sterling at 4.SJ6ll4 $3.50. and sixty
day bills ut 4S21Za 1880 the latter showing some
further advance the easier London discounts
Short francs 5.1S7sa5l9@s plus 3-S2 and short
reichsmarks 81 lS-16g9I 1916 plus l-S2 The market
became Il shade easier in the afternoon, sterling
rates declining to 10 points for demand bills At
o'clock cables We're quoted at 4S6Q4 $685. demand
sterling at 4Sz4s555. and sixty-day bills at 4s2h
a. $3.50. Short francs quoted at 5199s and
short bridesmaids at 81 1916. The demand for re-
mittance was light all day. Actual closing rates
New-York tribune. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1866-1924, 1907-04-13

FOREIGN MONEY MARKET money IN
London. 2d2tb per cent Open market discount
rate for short bills 3I2d9hs per cent: long bills $50
a. per cent Berlin discount rate, "a per cent
Paris discount rate. 3k per cent Paris exchange
on London d francs "a centimes Bar gold. rs Cd
Berlin exchange on London. 20 marks 49i5 pfennlgs
FOREIGN SECURITIES.-Briti consols for
money S6ls: for the account Sc SIS. French rentes
81 francs 52i5 centrnes.
New-York tribune. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1866-1924, 1907-04-13
SECURITIES PRICES LOWER.
As Il RESULT OF TRADERS
PRESSURE.
Copper Shares Union Pacific Weak FeatesNoaey Easy and
Sterling Erchangc Dozen 10 Points

TO be classed OF the leading investment
securities. st. Paul Northwest, Pacific Coast
Company shares, Pennsylvania. Canadian Pa
ciflc, the 500" issues. Great Northern pre-
ferred Union Pacific high grade copper stocks
and United states Steel preferred f2vorite
purchasas with thinking investors.
New-York tribune. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1866-1924, 1907-04-13
STOCKS DECLINE

Closing prices Of stocks dealt in with net
New-York tribune. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1866-1924, 1907-04-13
DiUidend Notices.

SOUTHERN RAILWAY COMPANF-
50 BROADWAY. New York. March S. 1907.
A DIVIDEND OF TWO AND ONE-E HALF PER CENT
f2sserl accumulated income has been declared
the PflEFERRED STOCK OF the Company, payable
April % 007 10 stockholders Of record the close q
business March 30 1907
The preferred stock transfer books viii close IL
O'Clock noon SATURDAY March 80. 1907. and viii
open at 10 O'Clock a m. Monday. April ], 1907.
r. D. LANDLORD. Secretary.
% Wall street, Kew York. March s. 1907.
The transfer books OF the Voting Trustees Pre-
1erred Stock Trust Certificates The Railway
Co. WHICH HAVE ASSEATED TO THE EXTENSION
AGtteEMAcNI or AUGUST y. 1902 VIII close 81 u
CLOCK noon Saturday. March 60 1907, and Riu
open a. 10 o clock a. Monday. April ], 1907
on April -, 1907, the Voting Trustees viii be prepared
% distTbuie the above dividend Of TWO AID ONE
Hall PER tFNT ego when received by them among
tne parties entitled thereto appear q
their books when closed above
j. y. MORGAN & co,
AgPnls for AOfinc
The Bossier banner. [volume] (Bellevue, Bossier Parish, La.) 1859-1952, 1907-05-09

a bow Of white tulle or stock bow Of
soft satin ribbon.
Fascinating are the little square the
ater purses shaped like miniature suit
eases in tinted leather. They contain
wee opera glasses, folded fan. mirror
and powder puff.
Plaid belts make smart addition
to a silk blouse when 1t is worn with
a short sllirted suit. They are espe-
cially attractive with harness buckles.
Hats are actually worn OH the head
not miles above it. and the elaborate
cachepeigne of tulle and ribbon is no
more
The Jumper" frock looks very nice
with pompadour ribbon sash. its
short sleeves and the line of it's bodice
outlined with the same. The soft chine
flowers are a pleasant change from
the everlasting embroidery and con-
trast delightfully."- with the lace blouse
worn with it.
The Illustration shows new corset
cover to be worn by stout women with
blouses. 1t is made of white leans
simply stitched and finished with lit
tie frill of lace.
JUDO CHOLLET.
The Bossier banner. [volume] (Bellevue, Bossier Parish, La.) 1859-1952, 1907-05-09

They may be worn with either black
Or brown stockings. For lightweight
materials, such as yoiles, marQuisettes,
crepes and silks, fancy short coats are
in demand, with the sleeves just below
the elbow
The shepherdess hat is to play a
prominent part in the seasons mil
linery. Straw shapes are no longer
made with bandeau of the same.
which are heavy and apt to muss the
hair. Most milliners now make them
Of wire, covered plain with tulle and
bordered with narrow bias of vel
vet This is sufficiently firm as sup
port and to accommodate the small
ruching of tulle or soft dropping bow
Of ribbon, which is about the only
trimming vouchsafed them.
In hat colorings brown and purple.
black and white, black and yellow and
green and pink are among the Devil
deriIig combinations.
A very Frenchy yet decidedly prac-
teal touch which adds much to the
usefulness Of a lingerie petticoat is an
adjustable rufl1e of silk buttoned I'M
der the lace ruffie.
Here Is a good apron for the wee
girl to be worn over the frock 1t is
made of percale and finished with a
frill of plain white material
JUDO CHOLLET.
The Bossier banner. [volume] (Bellevue, Bossier Parish, La.) 1859-1952, 1907-05-09
5000 U0II3N ANs Nh N0i1AAN1
District Attorney, Second Dist, La.

State Of Louisiana, hereby certify
Parish Of Bossder. that the above and
foregoing is a true and correct copy of
the original act, as the same now APP
pears on file in this Office, duly recorded
in Mortgages, Vol. r, page 1853, ct seq,
on the 9th day of April, A. D. 1907.
Given under my hand and seal of Office
on this, the 10th day Of April, A. D.
r. B. HILL,
Deputy Clerk and ex-offlcio Deputy Recorder.
The Bossier banner. [volume] (Bellevue, Bossier Parish, La.) 1859-1952, 1907-05-09
Sherif's Sale.


VIM. ]. Johnston No, 1894. In Sec
rs. ond District Court,
Jake McGlothlin. Bossier Parish, La.
DY virtue of writ Of fieri facias,
- issued in the above entitled suit and
to me directed, | have seized and will
proceed to sell at public auction, to the
last and highest bidder, at the front door
of the Court House, in the town OF Ben
ton, La, on Saturday, the 18th day Of
June, 1907, the following described prop
erty, to-wit:
The nw4 Of nw14, the n 4 of swL4 of
nwl of sec. Z, tp. 81, rng. II; also, that
part of sw1a OF swl4 of sec. 6, tp. 81, rng.
II, lying south of road running from old
Concord Church to Graham's Crossing;
also, 8 acres, more or less, in se1a of Sc
OF sec. 1, tip. 81, rng. IL, containing in
all "a acres, more or less, situated in
Bossier Parish, La, with all improve
ments thereon.
Terms Of Sale-Cash, without the ben
efit OF appraisement, to pay and satisfy
the sum Of S144, with per cent per an
mum interest thereon from Dec. 1, 1908,
less a credit of $24.28, of date Jan. d,
1904, and 5 per cent on said amount,
principal and interest, and all costs Of
suit. Dnrnro 80.
Benton, La, May 8, 1907. JIG
The Bossier banner. [volume] (Bellevue, Bossier Parish, La.) 1859-1952, 1907-05-09

N. and F. Bank aud Trust Co., In Liq-
uiddtion, Us. J. G. Patty and G. w.
Wells. No. 1888. In Second Dis
trict Court, Bossier Parish, La.
pY virtue of writ of seizure and sale
ID issued in the above entitled suit,
and to, me directed, l have seized and
will proceed to sell at public auction, to
the last and highest bidder, at the front
door of the Court House, in the town of
Benton, La, on Saturday, June 8, 1907,
the following described property, to-wit:
The s1s of sea and se4 of sw1a of
sec. %, wiz of nwl4 and nw4 of swIa of
sec. %, ne14, n1a of sell, n11a of nwl4
and se1a of nw14 Of sec. rs, all in tp. 10
n, rng. IL W; containing in all 800 acres,
more or less, and known as the Phelps
place.
Terms of Sale-Cash, without the ben
eft of appraisement, to pay and satisfy
the sum of $1333.33ls, with per cent
per annum interest thereon from Jan. Z,
1903, and on terms of credit to meet two
other notes for a like amount, due Jan. /,
1908 and 1909, bearing interest from Jan.
z, 1903, and all costs of suit.
]. F. EDWARDS, Sheriff.
Benton, La, May 2, 1907. june !.
The Bossier banner. [volume] (Bellevue, Bossier Parish, La.) 1859-1952, 1907-05-09

OLD ROSE TAFTETA FRocK-5644, 5587.
Of velvet ribbon around the bottom,
and on wolfe skirts an equally good ef-
feet is obtained with taffeta bands.
If an embroidered band could be
worked in around the armhole of the
new waist, one Of the most insistent
Ideas of the hour would be carried out.
Plain pongee color and putty shades
seem to be favorites for spring. A
great many brown and ecru hats, too,
appear In spring millinery.
Beltings are beautiful this year, and
among the most attractive shown are
those in Scotch and Roman plaids
The girl with Scotch ancestry can find
her "ain plaidie' If she looks for it
among the 'ibbons or heavier woven
beltings.
The model seen in the cut is well
adapted for lingerie materials, but in
the present instance the frock is of old
rose taffeta trimmed with ecru valen-
ciennes lace. JUDO CHOLLET.
The Bossier banner. [volume] (Bellevue, Bossier Parish, La.) 1859-1952, 1907-05-09

Old Newspapers for sale at this
Office. 25c per 100; 70 for Sc.
The Bossier banner. [volume] (Bellevue, Bossier Parish, La.) 1859-1952, 1907-05-09

Witnesses.
II. H. MONTGOMERY.
J. PERRY.
T. z. BARNETT,
Notary Public, Bossier Parish, La.
hereby certify that l have examined
the above, and finding nothing in said
Charter contrary to law, | hereby APP
prove the same.
This, the 9Th day Of April, 1907.
JOHN N. SANDLIN,
District Attorney, Second Dist, La.
The Bossier banner. [volume] (Bellevue, Bossier Parish, La.) 1859-1952, 1907-05-09

and regulations as the affairs and bust
ness of the corporation may require, and
as it may be necessary for the conduct
ing and management thereof, provided
the same shall not conflict with this
Charter, or with the laws of the State,
or of the United States.
The said Board shall elect or appoint
officers, agents, employees, servants and
clerks as it may deem necessary for the
conducting of the business of the corpo-
ration; fix their compensation, term of
service, with the right to dismiss them
at the said Boards pleasure; and said
Board shall have the right to fix and
determine the salaries of the several
officers herein provided for.
ARTICLE vi.
This Charter may be changed, modi-
fed or amended, the capital stock in
creased or diminished, or this corpora
ton may be dissolved at general meet
ing of the stockholders convened for
that purpose, with the assent of three
fourths of the entire capital stock,
whether present or represented at such
meeting.
Ten days prior notice shall be given
in any newspaper published in the Par
ish Of Bossier, State of Louisiana. In
case of dissolution or termination of this
corporation, either by limitation of it's
charter, or from any other cause, the
liquidation of it's affairs shall be con-
Quoted by three commissioners, selected
from the stockholders with like assent,
at meeting held for that purpose, as
above set forth in this article.
Said commissioners shall remain in
Office until the affairs of said corporation
shall have been fully liquidated. In case
of the death of one or more of said COM
missioners, the survivor or survivors,
shall continue to act.
ARTICLE VII.
No stakeholder of this corporation
shall ever be held liable or responsible
for the contracts or faults thereof in any
further sum than the unpaid balance due
the association on the shares of stock
subscribed for or owned by him, nor
shall any informality in organization
have the effect of rendering this Charter
null, or of exposing the stockholders to
any liability beyond the unpaid balance,
if any, of his stock.
Thus done and passed at my notarial
Office in the town of Plain Dealing, La,
on the 9Th day of April, A. D. 1907, in
the presence of ]. Perry and H. H.
Montgomery, competent witnesses of
lawful age, who hereunto sign, together
with said parties and me, Notary, after
the reading OF the whole.
The Bossier banner. [volume] (Bellevue, Bossier Parish, La.) 1859-1952, 1907-05-09
ATTRACTIVE TRIPLES.

Neckwear Hints - Quantity Shaped
Purses-Plaid Belts.
Butterfly ties with ends reaching to
the waist will be worn in the summer
with blouses, and there are lovely
leather belts in light colors, whites,
lavenders and pinks, with buckles Of
enamel, to wear. with these same
waists.
Instead Of the bar pins with which
we have been fastening our wells in
the back there are now pretty crescent
shaped pins for this purpose.
A charming neckwear touch is found
in a black velvet buckle catching down
The Bossier banner. [volume] (Bellevue, Bossier Parish, La.) 1859-1952, 1907-05-09
CHAR TIE r
The BOSSier Parish Fair
Association.

State Of Louisiana, Personally came
Parish OF Bossier. and appeared the
parties whose names are hereunto sub
scribed, all of full age, who declare that,
availing themselves of the provisions of
the laws of Louisiana relative to corpo-
rations, they have covenanted and agreed
and bind themselves, as well as such
other persons as may hereinafter become
associated with them, to form and con-
stitute a corporation and body polite in
law for the purposes and objects and
under the stipulations, articles and con-
ditions following, to-wit:
ARTICLE 1.
The name and title of said corporation
shall be The Bossier Parish Fair Asso-
citation, and its domicile is hereby estab-
lished in the town of Plain Dealing,
Bossier Parish, State of Louisiana, and
under it's said corporate name said cor
poration shall have power and authority
to contract, sue and be sued; to make
and use corporate seal, and the same
receive, have, purchase, improve, alien
ate, convey, sell and borrow, pledge,
mortgage and hypothecate, under it's
said corporate name, property, real, per-
sonal and mixed; to name and appoint
such officers, directors, agents and man.
ayers, or employees as the interest or
convenience Of said corporation may
require; to make and establish bylaws,
rules and regulations for the proper
management and regulation Of it's affairs
as may be deemed necessary and proper,
and the same to change and alter at
pleasure; and to do all other acts and
things permitted by law, or shall be nee
essary and proper to carry out the OBJ
jects and purposes Of said corporation.
Said corporation, unless sooner dis
solved in accordance with its charter,
shall exist and continue for a period of
ninety mine years from and after the
date hereof.
The President, or in his absence, the
Vice-President or Secretary, shall be
the proper person upon whom citations
or other legal processes shall be served.
The Bossier banner. [volume] (Bellevue, Bossier Parish, La.) 1859-1952, 1907-05-09

ONE OF THE NEW LINENS-5613, 53O5.
chase money. Under such conditions
the wearing of silk skirt is not the
extravaganza it once was.
Next to white, pale shades. with
shrimp pink in the lead, are colors that
will be favorites next summer. Bright
est peacock blue appears now and
then in the spring color schemes, but
looks out of harmony with it's sur
roundings.
An unbleached canvas weave of linen
is very popular for shirt waist gowns,
and the dainty model in the picture is
made of this new fabric
JUDO CHOLLET.