davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
New-York tribune. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1866-1924, 1907-02-13
SCIENCE OF ECONOMICS.

Seeing. then, how many are the objections which
ordinary common sense suggests to the doctrine
solely, by labor naturally led to ask how it
is NAT so many eminent men can stiiI accept and
enunciate this doctrine as an axiom There are
several answers which I shall point out hereafter;
but there Is one and perhaps the most important
language Of what is called the orthodox science Of
economist has, in this special respect never been
rendered definitely obsolete by any definite, au-
thoritative and populary accepted correction Of It,
Let ms open any textbook of orthodox economics
cies by which wealth is produced? It will tell US
that these agencies are three-land, capital and
spontaneous gifts Of nature. As 10 these there is
no dispute. Dispute arises only IN connection with
the agencies supplied by man. or these capital Is
one; but capital, whatever may be its nature, repre-
that actually operating in the present, and
would be absolutely sterile unless living human
nature Of the living Industrial effort involved in
turns and this living industrial effort is by the
orthodox economists, comprised under the single
II labor be taken to include Industrial effort Of
all kinds to say that labor Is the s4uaGe OF al
ought go TO the laborers q like saying that all
no r og sona sre Socialism becomes definite
and distinctive doctrine only when the word labor
siveIy for those ordinary manual Efforts by which
hardened, ali other forms Of effort and the claims
Becomes o IS definitely understoQd in this sense and
If In this sense appropriated by socialism as n
militant school OF thought. Il Is impossible to argue
with them and ask whether their theory he true
or false long persist in using the
name and considering under the same category the
kind OF effort which the socialists mean by the
word and which they recognize. and those other
KINDS Of effort which they definitely ignore and
exclude The truth of the matter IS, I shall
point out when next address you that the varie-
ties Of human effort involved in the production Of
modern wealth not one. but two. and that
differ not only in degree Of productivity, but
in kind-in the very nature of their operation; and
that economists who attempt TO explain the pro-
duction Of wealth to-day while giving a single
name 10 two different kinds OF effort, are like
man who insists putting his hands into boxing
gloves 8, a preparation for taking to pieces the
delicate works Of a chronometer.
New-York tribune. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1866-1924, 1907-02-13
PREMIER BONDS CONVENTIONS.
Outline Of Newfoundland's Grievances Re.
garding Fisheries.

st. Johns. N. F., Feb. 12.-In an exhaustive
speech before the Newfoundland Legislature
this afternoon Premier Bond made response to
the Secretary for the Colonies regarding the
modus vivendi with the United States. The
Premier explained the position of the govern
ment respecting the question and said that Ger
tain vital clauses of the Foreign Fishing Yes
sells act We're introduced at the request OF the
imperial Cabinet to satisfy American complaints
Accordingly he said, no greater humiliation
was ever heaped upon British colony than
was imposed on Newfoundland when the i'm
perial government subsequently held in abey-
ance the very act which enacted it's desire
Premier Bond regretted that the imperial
Cabinet would not permit publication Of all cor
which has passed between the
colony and the mother country in relation TO the
agreement. but he gave succinct history of
the complications. The Premier's speech was
not completed when reosss was taken.
New-York tribune. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1866-1924, 1907-02-13

far as he can exchange them for other commodities
which he personally requires and can enjoy: Hls
wealth. therefore is measured by the quantity OF
assorted products which he get in exchange
for the total of the product which he himself pro-
duCes
say again, then that in the minds of the masses
the attraction OF socialism IS its promise OF an
equal distribution of wealth. and what makes them
regard such equal distribution possible is
that theory of production which the genius of Karl
Marx invested with a semblance at all events OF
sober scientific truth. and which asCTibes all wealth
TO that ordinary manual labor which brings the
sweat to tho brow OF the ordinary Iaborng man.
New-York tribune. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1866-1924, 1907-02-13
The Finest Bedding Display
In This Country
Large Economies in the February Sale

Eighth floor of the Wanamaer Building exhibition
Reads Mattresses Pillows, the like which
anywhere 5 a
States housekeep who the display amazed by the
presented the varied the bedding
During this February Furniture Sale MAKING Up THE BED
DING TO YOUR radical
the lists below We sanitary best equipped
order MOVE
New-York tribune. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1866-1924, 1907-02-13
tho vac storaEe projeet. heard Of Il he as:

the friends OF the constitutional amendment
would naturally like TO know how the Society for
the Protection OF the AdrOndaCks and the Board
OF Trade and transportation Justify their aRtag
onlsm To the water storage idea in view OF Mr..
M0rSan's connection with both bodies
They say that 4OO.ef0 wage earneTs journey %
the forests should be held invOlate for this pur-
pose l agree with that thoroughly. but there e
plenty OF evidence to prove that pleasure seekers
or. in fact any mGn-are restricted by law fCom
putting up camp either state land or private
preserve. In view OF the 7S2.4e2 acres owned by
private individuals and the 100000 acres owned
by the state. cant see where the wage Garner or
pleasure seeker can possibly be more excluded
from participation in the beauties OF the AdL<oo-
dacks than IA Ia now,
New-York tribune. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1866-1924, 1907-02-13
DIES FROM FOOTBALL INJURY.
East Hartford Youth Suffered in Secret for
Nearly Two Years.
iBy Telegraph 10 The Trfbune !

Hartford. Conn. Feb 12.-As a result of an In
jury on the groin while playing football two
years ago, John Alexander Crowley. son of lanes
j. Crowley. OF East Hartford died yesterday at
his home. in that place. from intestinal trouble
Crowley. who was seventeen years old. was
Junior in the East Hartford High School and
was captain and manager of the school football
team He suffered secretly until he was obliged
TO give up two weeks ago. He an excellent
basketball player.
New-York tribune. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1866-1924, 1907-02-13
C. M. scHwAe's BROTHER ENGAGED.
dRy Telegraph 10 Nd Trlbune.

SBy Telegraph 10 The Tribune
Cleveland, Feb 12.-The engagement of Profess
sor Edward II schwab. of Notre Dame Uni
yersity. Notre Dame. Ind. brother of Charles NJ.
schwab. to wed Miss Edith McGorray, niece OF
Sheriff McGorray of this city, was announced to-
day. The wedding will be in ST. Patrtcks Church
in the middle Of June. Mr.. and Mrs. c. NJ. 6chwab
WILL attend. --,-.-- -
New-York tribune. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1866-1924, 1907-02-13
MoRGAN's ADIRONDACK PURCHASE
Supporters of Water Storage Amendment
Urge 1t in Favor of That Measure.
inv Telegraph to The tribune. !

Albany Feb. 12-The fact that J. Pierpont Nor
gan has just purchased another large tract Of
Adirondack forest land seized on to-day by
the supporters OF the constitutional amendment
the flooding of state lands as an argu--
ment In their favor. This purchase was OF ZOO
acres in Hamilton County adjoining the present
Morgan camp site. For It Mr. Morgan paid ss5, 600
VIXEN Assemblyman Merritt who Ia Gathering
New-York tribune. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1866-1924, 1907-02-13
THEORIES OF SOCIALISM
". III. BULLOCK LECTURES.
English Economist Begins Course at
Columbia University.

W. H. Mallock, English economic writer, au-
thor OF Social Equality" Property and
Progress" Glasses and Masses" and The Re
construction of Belief" gave the first of series
of lectures on socialism and economic questions
under the auspices Of the National Civic FEEDER
alton at Columbia University yesterday.
The professors present included George w.
New-York tribune. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1866-1924, 1907-02-13
WILL REFUrE MARX ANALYSIS.

This theory of production. then. being the basis
ing point, and to examine it, not now. but on the
occasion when next address you; then hope
which the ingenuity of Marx invested It, this basic
greatest Intellectual mares nest Of the century
that has lately ended, and not confning myself to
any merely negative criticism. l shall endeavor TO
put before you what the human factors IA prodqc-
sis of Karl Marx bears as little relation 10 the
actual facts Of the case as the old ANALYSIS Of mat
actual facts OF chemistry as modern science has re-
To a considerable number Of people. without any
formal examination Of 1t at all this doctrine that
many obvious dificulties If ali labor hour for
hour Rr0d,Hqces Gomm0dlueS OF tqua GGUronng
enterprise which labor in motion can fail. II II
just successful any other Every enterprise
would meet with equal success which found en-
which sailed indinerentIy would be just good as
Intp n ~ tSe merit of the crews We're in o,es
Tom ION We could tell which was the most efcient
by discovering which had worked Itself into
5eetions. and others Of the same rough and ready
kind, VIII suggest themselves TO the doctrine that
the amount OF manual labor that Is embodied in It
a very curious fact. This doctrine with regard 10
labor has been adopted, and is constantly enunci-
tive education. but ind it explicitly implicitly
politicians and celebrated philosophical thinkers
who look upon socialism as a practical programme
with abhorrence Ruskn, Tor example, who re
pudiated all sympathy with socialism is never weary
declaring that nothing wealth but labor
Lloyd George. member of the present liberal Brit
ism government wrote some months ago; declaring
that he socialist, but that he did desire 70
see more Of the wealth OF the country finding its
way to the Iaboring classes who alone produced
the whole OF It. Again. let take Count Tostoy,
who whatever may think of his eccentricIucs.
IS at all events man Of genius. Count Tolstoy
begins OF his recent publications thus: There
a thousand millions Of ahOTiug In the
world. All the bread, all the goods OF the whole
world. all wherewith people live and are rich-alI
this is produced by these aboring men" And II
wish to be perfectly certain what Count Tolstoy
means by labOrers. he tells that there IS
sure test Are the palms Of their hands hardened
tOil2
The Cairo bulletin. (Cairo, Ill.) 1???-1928, 1907-10-20
General and Local Notes.

The river marked 1873 feet ON th,
Cairo gauge last evening, showing /;
fall of o.2 Of a foot In "a hours.
The rivers are falling at all points
above Cairo and no rain in sight. The
rivers are falling from Pittsburg, st
Paul and Kansas City all the way tc
New Orleans.
The Dunbar was the only boat to
come and go in the Cairo harbor yes
terday, but several were overdue.
One thousand one hundred and
eightyave bales of cotton were re
ceiTed at Memphis by river Friday.
The towboat Jim Wood passed
Memphis Friday morning for Cairo
with mixed tow
Walt F. Mckee who for many years
was cairo's Industrious river CORE
spondent for the Cincinnati Enquirer
and other papers. but who has been
raising Strawberries at Villa Ridge.
ILL.,, for some time. is preparing to re-
move to Chicago his home at Villa
Ridge having been destroyed by fire.
Walt. has still host of friends on the
rivers.
The Cairo bulletin. (Cairo, Ill.) 1???-1928, 1907-10-20
NEWS OF RIVERS
AND STEAMBOATS,
MISSOURI RIVER MUST BE I'M
PROVED FIRST SAYS GOVERN
MENT ENGINEER - RIVERS
FALLING EVERYWHERE.

A Washington. d. c.. dispatch says
IT. Fl. Newell, director of the United
States reclamation service and q
member Of the inland waterways com.
mission. who has Just returned to this
city after an inspection trip through
the West, said today that the most
instructive part of the entire trip was
that from Kansas City down the Mis-
souri, river. The members Of the
waterways commission, on the ride
down the Missouri gave consideration
to the present condition of transporta-
tion on, the river and the possibilities
Of its Improvement 1T is apparent.
said Mr.. Newell that any general
and permanent Improvement of the
lower Mississippi river can be had
only aftep the Missouri river has been
permanently improved and cayins
banks protected By reyetment The
amount OF sand and clay washed into
tho Mississippi river above St Louis
is enormous and serves to clog the
overloaded stream. 1t Is estimated
that each year a volume Of earth rep.
resented by one square mile. 400 feet
i'll depth Is thrown into the Missis
sippi river"
The Cairo bulletin. (Cairo, Ill.) 1???-1928, 1907-10-20
FAUST" MONDAY
AT OPERA HOUSE
GREAT PLAY WILL BE PRODUCED
BY THE PORTER ]. WHITE
COMPANY - OTHER PLAYS
MOVING PICTURES.

Monday Cairo theater goers will
again be treated to presentation OF
Goet he's masterpiece which they
never failed to greet with a packed
house when given by Lewis Morrison
That the company which will present
| 1t is strong one may be inferred
rom the following in the Detroit
Gree Press:
The production of Goethe's master
piece, Faust" at the Whitney opera
house yesterday afternoon and even
ing by Porter j. Whites company,
was a credit to the theater and every
one connected with the play Goethe's
powerful page from the book of life,
hat touches the height of human pas.
ion and the depths of human despair
md IL destined to last as long as men
md women shall love and suffer fol,
owing, as 1t did, a succession of melo-
dramas and farce comedies, muct
nave awakened the patrons of the
playhouse to deeper realization Of
The meaning of existence and ii is Il
mater worthy of record that at both
performances the audience evinced
The strongest interest in the unfolding
81 the story. Primarily the author of
Faust" is to be thanked for the
feast. but the audience
owes no small debt of gratitude to
Porter J. White and his associates fof
IN earnest and worthy rendering of
the play and for the adequate AMI
attractive scenic establishment with
which Mr.. White has enhanced his
production. The setting for Marguer
te's garden was particularly beauti
ul, a veritable rose bower. with tn
all spires of old Nuremberg rising |
n the distance The electrical effects
we're numerous and elaborate.
The Cairo bulletin. (Cairo, Ill.) 1???-1928, 1907-10-20
"Mhat Women viii Do.

OF all the productions that have
>pened this season not one has met
with more pronounced success thar
What Women Will Do" which comes
TO the Cairo opera house on Thursday
October cath. Patrons of this popular
playhouse will be afforded an opportu
unity to witness most delightful per
Torrance. thrills, sentiment comedy
and song following one another in pro.
fusion. The scenes are laid in Paris
and on English shores requiring the
most beautiful and expensive scenery
ever carried BY any production of this
character. To miss this chance of
seeing the great hit of the season
would be doing oneself an injustice 10
say the least
The Cairo bulletin. (Cairo, Ill.) 1???-1928, 1907-10-20
GET INJUNCTION
AGAINST BOYCOTT
CIRCUIT COURT CONFIRMS DEcL
SION OF DISTRICT COURT EN-
JOINING LABOR oRoANIzA-
TONS.

St Paul, Mimi. Oct 19.-The
United States circuit court Of appea s
today confirmed the decision OF the
United States district court for the
eastern district of Missouri holding
that it was proper To- en50in labor or
ganizatiOns from boycotting manufac.
turing companies by forcing con
TRAITORS to discontinue the use Of its
products or TO do without laborers.
The suit was brought by Fox Bros
Mig Co. Of St Louis. whose pro
d1cts we're boycotted because they
ran an open shop. all union car.
penters refusing to work On briidings
"a which Fox goods were rsed.
The Cairo bulletin. (Cairo, Ill.) 1???-1928, 1907-10-20
SOLD MORE THAN
A CAR LOAD
OF majestic RANGES DID THE
WOODWARD HARDWARE
COMPANY THE PAST
WEEK.

The Woodward Hardware company
losed a very successful week last
light demonstrations of the Majestic
range having been given daily to
large crowds of interested women.
The pleasantest part of the demon
trations was the serving of delicious
hot biscuits and coffee, which proved
such admirable tests of the Maiestic's
powers that between thirty and forty
# these ranges were sold during the
week.
J. e. Fisher of Peoria, a representa-
i've of the Majestic company was
1ere to superintend the demonstra-
lion and helped greatly to make the
flair such marked success.
The judicious use of printers ink
fol which President w. j. Johnston
IF the Woodward company is noted
was a great factor in telling the
women OF Cairo about the demonstra-
ions Without the advertising. there
Guild have been no crowd to bake the
biscuits for or to sell ranges to.
Yesterday afternoon at 1870 o'clock
three fine prizes were awarded as fol
lows. an immense crowd thronging
he store and the sidewalk in front.
First prize. a copper nickel-plated
rercolator. Mrs. Alma Wagner, Gil
Thirty-sixth street
Second prize. set OF Community sill
YER knives and forks. Mrs. n. Can't
y ell. 33l Fifth street.
Third prize. Community silver soup
adle. Mrs. Annie Batty. 324 Twenty
eighth street
The Cairo bulletin. (Cairo, Ill.) 1???-1928, 1907-10-20
COUNCIL PROCEEDINGS
OFFICIAL PROCEEDINGS OF THE
CITY COUNCIL.

Council Chamber, Cairo, Illinois,
October II, 1907
Especial Meeting.)
Present: Hon. George Parsons,
mayor, and Aldermen Bourgeois, Burke,
Davis. Ferguson. German, Kelly,
Koehler, Magner, Nellis, Snyder and
lThistlewood.
Absent: Aldernen Meehan, Soul.
| lin and Thomas.
The mayor stated the object of the
meeting was to receive reports from
the Joint committee composed of the
ordinance and street committees.
The ordinance and street commit
tees reported recommending the
adoption OF an ordinance entitled
AN ordinance for the making of a
supplemental assessment to make up
the deficiency in the assessment here.
tofore made under ordinance No Sc
approved July 18th, 1906, for the con
struction of main concrete sewers on
Commercial avenue and Tenth street
IN the city OF Cairo. Illinois and fcr
the levy aud collection of special as
sessments to pay for the same,
which ordinance had been referred &c
the committees after first reading Oc-
tober s. 1907.
Alderman Snyder moved the report
be received and ordinance placed on
second reading. The motion was
adopted and the ordinance was placed
on second reading and read at length
Alderman Meehan appeared and
took his seat during the reading Of
the ordinance.
Alderman Davis moved the ordi.
nance be adopted as read. The mo-
ton was adopted by the following
vote: Aye Bourgeois. Burke Davis.
Ferguson. German, Kelly Koehler
Magner. Meehan. Nellis. Snyder and
Thstlewood-12. Nay-None.
The ordinance and street commit
tees reported further recommending
the adoption OF an ordinance for a
cement sidewalk six feet in width
along the south side Of Twentieth
street from Walnut street to a point
100 feet eastwarily from Walnut
street
Alderman Nells movod the report
be received and ordinance placed on
second reading The motion was
The ordinance was then placed on !
second reading and read at length.
Alderman Wagner moved the Crdi- I
nance be adopted as read. The mo 4
lion was adopted by the following /
ote: Bourgeois Burke Davis.
German. Kelly. Koehler
Wagner. Meehan. Nellis. Snyder and
rhistlewOod-12 Say-NCne.
Alderman Meehan moved to adj
cum The motion was adopted
The council then adjourned
ROBERT A. HATCHER
CifT Clerk.
The Cairo bulletin. (Cairo, Ill.) 1???-1928, 1907-10-20
ONE KILLED; TEN HURT
In Head On Collision at Chicago
One Engineer Arrested Pend
ing An Investigation.

Chicago. Oct. 19.-One trainman
vas killed and ten other persons in.
iUred in a head-on collision between
two. suburban trains on the Chicago
and Northwestern railroad near
Grand avenue. this city. tonight. Wal
ter Gushing. engineer OF the north
bound train. was arrested and is being
held pending and Investigation Of the
accident
The Cairo bulletin. (Cairo, Ill.) 1???-1928, 1907-10-20
Minstrel.

The newest. SWEETEST and best min
strel attraction of the season is a.
A. Coburns Greater Minstrels" next
Tuesday October q, at he Cairo
opera house This is the Great Bar
ow Minstrel" recognized, remodeled
md the new title adopted by Manager
'oburn to protect his own and the in
terest OF his patrons from the infer
or companies who have been misrep-
resenting and trading upon his repru
tation By titles similar to his old com
pany
The Cairo bulletin. (Cairo, Ill.) 1???-1928, 1907-10-20
SOME IMPROVED.
But Condition of Emperor Francis
Joseph is Not satisfactory
Strength Much Reduced.

Vienna. Oct 19.-Emperor Francis
Joseph has been III now nearly three
weeks. and while he has made some
Improvement his condition is not en-.
tirely satisfactory. Catarrh Is not
diminishing and the strength of the
patient has been reduced because of
a lack of nourishment and sleep. The
disease. it Is siad, is not causing ae.
ttal uneasiness. the reason for
solicitude being found in the general
condition OF the aged monarch. The
efforts OF the physicians are now
being directed toward averting any.
thing that would tend TO further re-
duce the patients strength.
The Cairo bulletin. (Cairo, Ill.) 1???-1928, 1907-10-20
GAL|CHtRS SELL
THEIR INTERESTS
IN DISTILLED WATER ICE co. TO
DANIEL r. MCCARTHY AND
JOHN WALTER.
ASSUME CHARGE NOV. |
Plant VIII Be Enlarged-Orders For
Machinery Are Already Placed
TO Increase Capacity
To ITO Tons.

Messrs. Charles and G. Fred'k Gall
CHER have sold their interests in the
Disabled Water Ice Manufacturing
company to Daniel +. Mccarthy ana
Iohn Walters, who will take posses
sion of the plant November /.
They have secured controlling in.
terest in the company, having acquir.
ed 375 of the 500 shares of the coui-
pany OF par value Of $4,000, The
other stock Of the company is owned
by the estate of the late Col. Charles
10. Patier with the exception of 25
shares which is the property of the
Ellis estate of Cincinnati, Ohio.
The new managers will remodel the
plant increasing the capacity of the
factory from 35 tons per day to ITO
tons. They have ordered three new
boilers of finch diameter and 20 feet
in length of 200 horse power each and
will install 75-ton Featherstone ma
chine which will be operated in addi-
ton TO the present equipment.
With the factory ten lots We're Sc
cured in order to enlarge the plant as
the needs of the business require.
The Distilled Water Ice Manufac-
turing company's plant is the oldest
of the kind in Southern Illinois. For
many years it has been conducted sue
cessfully by the Messrs. Gallagher, The
ALTERS plans for future business are
not definite but it will be the general
wish that they may not associate
themselves in business outside of
Cairo, where they have been substan-
tial factors for years.
The Cairo bulletin. (Cairo, Ill.) 1???-1928, 1907-10-20
Prizs for British MUSEUM.

Miss Harriet Chiceie Powder. Of
f''Sestone. has left to the British Mn.
scum the original manuscripts Of Bee
tnoVen's first sonata for violin and
piano and Mozsrts ten great string
quartets. The Mozart mauuscripts
Gust Miss Plosdens father less than
$40 in an a.ciian IN lSs7.
The Cairo bulletin. (Cairo, Ill.) 1???-1928, 1907-10-20
"aThe Hidden Hand.H

The Hidden Hand" which, like tn
Two Orphans, Monte Cristo. Uncle
Toms Cabin and East Lynn. seems t.
have an inexhaustible appeal to the
English speaking public. will be at the
Cairo opera house matinee and night,
Saturday October 26 The production
is Fred G. Conrad's and as the sue
cess manager of numerous comnend
able attractions he may be expected
to maintain his standards in the
Hidden Hand"
The Cairo bulletin. (Cairo, Ill.) 1???-1928, 1907-10-20
A cooky Wrinkle.

| learned it from a professional,
ohoni ] saw setting cookies to bake
on the bottoms Of pans turned upside
down The reason fer the upside
dovn-ness was to prevent burning. I
have done it ever since and never had
q scorchcd cake.-Pittsburg Dispatch.
The Cairo bulletin. (Cairo, Ill.) 1???-1928, 1907-10-20
Nerves on the Links.

Many a grand golfer has never
reached the final in a championship
simply because OF his nervous system
proper stroke becomes mechanical. a
stroke one has not to pocket ones
nerves TO plsy.-Golf illustrated