davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
The Salt Lake herald. [volume] (Salt Lake City [Utah]) 1870-1909, 1907-02-03

And IL our theory of government is p
government is an invincible and inde-
structible doctrine. And IL 1T Is true
that people are capable OF governing
themselves then il must follow that the
nearer the matter is 10 them the better
acquainted they are with It. the more
intelligent is their conduct concerning it.
so YOU find that wherever the cues
Ieffersonian doctrine. FOR Jefferso,S oo,S I'd
ahead. Jefferson saw the dangers He
The Salt Lake herald. [volume] (Salt Lake City [Utah]) 1870-1909, 1907-02-03

| ~ ~ .ullIerence In the world whether
q man Is master and the money Is SER
man e, OF tne money If master and the
The Salt Lake herald. [volume] (Salt Lake City [Utah]) 1870-1909, 1907-02-03
Rights of States.

NOW this other l0Paf or governor,
the states TO be appointed by the fede
government. That Is what we have
territorial government. and every te
tory wants to become state and
away. from the Hamiltonian idea and
on Jeffers0nian ground. So say
ideas of jefferson are being followed
this country. Jefferson was In favor
the exercise by the. states of all pow
reserved to them. Jefferson was iarR
amendments which were adopted as S,
as the constitution was ADOPTED. Jeff
son wasn't satisfied with the constitut
as il was drawn And IL was the Jeff
sonian element in this country that
sisted that the. country SHOULD adopt
ten amendments. They embodied the z
damental rights of this country.
the powers not delegated to the fede
government and mot prohibited to
states were reserved to the states and
the people exclusively.
Now If | were TO talk TO You N,
theory / recognize that IL would be ,
flcult TO arouse your interest. II Il
gone TO work a year ago and tried
sonian idea which recognized the ri
of the state to attend to its own busin
was an important idea. and that
Hamiltonian idea of concentrating eve
thing at Washington VS. a danger
idea 1 could not have made them und
stand what l meant. But the Japan
question comes up. the school boa I'd
involved Then they understand whai
means for the state to have the right
attend TO its own business. Then Il
understand about the reserved rights
the state. Then they understand the
fersonian doctrine that the peopIe ,
do best that which they know most abe
The Salt Lake herald. [volume] (Salt Lake City [Utah]) 1870-1909, 1907-02-03
SITUATION IN DAKOTA.
Seven Men Frozen to Death on Their
Claims Near Williston.

Fargo. y. D., Feb What is by far
the worst storm of the winter is just
subsiding. after having wrought havoc
With the train service and OccasiOned
much suffering among isolated home
BoletiÌn mercantil de Puerto Rico. (San Juan, P.R.) 18??-1918, 1907-06-03
Frutos del pals

A2lcar para el consume
M0scabado (claro) $4.25
de miel (claro( 800
centrifugal prjmera 500 4 5.25
americana primera 500 a5.5o
de Ponce 5 3l4 a AIS
Cafe corrlente. nominal
Para eXportacion, de 0a0.25
Almidon 2.25
Maiz 4.II2 a )
oeDo de res 4.5O
Cocos, millar 2e.oo
Algod6n s a 7
Cueros dulces 70
Ell vapor americana Caracas" aliit
aaui 10 siguiente:
A Villar y co 50 BIS tocino 5 atds
ciruelas IS SIS habichuelas IS bIs sal
100 SIS az1car s. CTS queso p CTS
mantequllla EOS SIS ha bichuelas &c
aids papel 10 hcls jamones.
A Alvarez y co l CT dulces > SIS
az1icar.
Avoy Vidal y CO 5 hcls jamones
CTS maizena, IS CTS datlles 50 cls man
teca Is CTS leche.
Bas y CO Il buI,os.
Besosa y Acha 7 CTS varios.
Balasquide Y co ; cls varios.
B Fernandez Hmno hcls jamones
S. SIS habichuelas 20 bls papas 10 BIS
cebolias 25 CTS mantequllla c[s to
cino IS CTS manteca IS CTS id 20 els
leche.
BoletiÌn mercantil de Puerto Rico. (San Juan, P.R.) 18??-1918, 1907-06-03
Buques en- puerto

DEL EXTERIOR
Phineas w Sprague, cargando.
James B Drake, descargando.
Cyty of Georgetown, id.
Gladys, i'd
Ponce, id.
Carolina. cargando.
COSTANEROS
Voluntad. Fajardo.
Rica rdo Ruiz, pendiente.
tCarmelita. Aguadilla y Mayagiiea.
Aurelia, Humacao.
Esperanza, pendiente.
Ana Maria Naguabo.
Carmen, id.
Pedrito, Vieques.
Corazon de Maria, descarga ndo.
BCOUES ANUNCIADOS
Vapor americana "Carolina" sal
ira naafiana para New York.
Napor americana "Coamo' salio
el 81 del pasado de New York para
aSta.
Vapor aleman president" Sc des-
packard para Santo Domingo el 4
del que cursa.
Vapor espaflol Martin Saenz' sa-
iio de Canarias. el 20 del asado con
destino nuestro puerto, Santiago de
Cuba. Habana, Cienfuegos y New
Orleans,
Vapor espa7ol "Valbanera', saii6
de Barcelona el 80 del proxinlo pa
sado, por ell mediterraneo, para Ca
narias y este puerto.
Vapor ingles " Arabistan -. Sc
anuncia para salir de Montevideo y
Buenos Aires, en- Ia primera ounce
IA del corrieute mes
BoletiÌn mercantil de Puerto Rico. (San Juan, P.R.) 18??-1918, 1907-06-03
LeyeS de 1902

Dentro de pocos dias Sc pom
dra a la venta, la esmerada edi-
ci6n de las leyes de 1907, que
viene preparandose EN- los tale
res tlpograicos del BoLur1N
MERCANTIL.
Ell precio del volumen sera
de $I.5o a $L75.
Sirvansc tOmar nota de ello
los senores Letrados Y las nu-
merosas peroonao que nos Is
crjben solicitando las leyes del
presente anO.
BoletiÌn mercantil de Puerto Rico. (San Juan, P.R.) 18??-1918, 1907-06-03

1EHefcENclA Y CORRECTION
snCyA bn DIRECTOR .
2o de Mayo de 1907.
Proposiciones para Ell suministr de
mercancfaS y maderas los Esta-
blecimientos que estan bajo la
direction de esta Ofcina.
ANO FISCAL DE 1eo7-19os
Sc recibiran en- la Ofcina del Di-
rector de Sanidad, Benefcencia y Co.
rreccion, hasta las nueve de la malta
ma del dia de JUNO del af1o en- cur
so y Sc abriran en- Ell mismo dfa Y ho-
ra, en- subasta p1blica, proposiciones
bajo pliego cerrado para Ell suminis-
tro y conducci6n q los respectivos Es-
tablec imientos de los artfculos que,
aproximadamente, han de consumir-
Sc en- ellos durante Ell aflo econ6mico
que empezara el dfa primero de Julio
de 1907 y terminara Ell treinta de Ju-
MO de 1908, los cuales va sc han pu-
blicado en- los peri6dicos de esta Isla
y que por segunda vez Sc solicita
subasta.
Con cinco dias de anticipation al
de la celebration de la Subasta debe-
ran los postores presentar muestras
de los artlculos cuya subasta soil
citan.
En- las oficinas del Director de Sa-
nidad, Benehcencia y CORRECTION, ca
lie Allen No. $, entire las horas I.5o
q 4 p. m. podran yer los postores CO.
pias de los contratos y hanzas que
deben reg;r.
La direction Sc reserva Ell derecho
de rechazar cualquiera 6 todas las
proposiciones y de escoger aquellas
que, uniendo calidad q precio, ofrez-
can la mayor ventaja para el mejor
servicio de los Establecimientos.
Francisco de p. AcuNa,
Director de Sanidad, Beneiceneia CORRECTION.
BoletiÌn mercantil de Puerto Rico. (San Juan, P.R.) 18??-1918, 1907-06-03
REGALOS

Sc ACADIA De recibir en-
esta lmprenta, un extern
so V varia do surtidO de
E>CRIBANlAs, proplas pa
ra regalos.
BoletiÌn mercantil de Puerto Rico. (San Juan, P.R.) 18??-1918, 1907-06-03

Gam BSU*s ksEk- EEsn
90 DIV, .....
vista, 5 423 a S488H.
Paris, -. :. vista, p oIo D.
Hamburgo. vista, 4 POO d.
New York.. ~ ctvs. p oIo D.
Espafla. 49,. SIIH a IIA p oIo D
BoletiÌn mercantil de Puerto Rico. (San Juan, P.R.) 18??-1918, 1907-06-03
REVISTA COMERCIl|.Ll,'
n0vlulEuT0 MARITIME

aovimlEGTo MARITIME
EFrRADAS DEL EXTERIOR
De Europa San Thomas vapor fr.
~@Quebec con carga y passage.
De New Orleans, vapor americana
Pathfinder" con carga varios
De la Isla. vapor americana "Ca-
rolina', de transito.
DE LA COSTA
De Humacao, goleta "Coraz6n de
Maria. con 200 sacos azucar.
De la isla, vapor americana "Vas-
Co, con csrga y trasbordo.
SALIDAS PARA Ell EXTERIOR
Para Puerto Plata, vapor frc. Que
bec", de transito
Para Delaware goleta americana
Ruth B. Cobbe', con 7,84o sacos
azucar.
PARA LA COSTA
Para Fajardo. balandro Dos Her
snanos''.
The Montgomery advertiser., 1907-07-27
A DOUBL LEHEADER
RAIN INTERFERED WITH YEsTER-
 DAYS GAME.
Malarky Says He Wants Beth Came This AfternoOn and Win Make New Orleans Look to
 I.AaRDln

The hard rain of yesterday afternoon made ball playing out of the question and the game between New Orleans and Montgomery was called of. double header will be played today. the nrst game will be called at 2:3o.
 The local theam leaves Sunday night for Birmingham. where they open the first of nine games on the road, three each in Birmingham, Atlanta and Nash vile. On August Sth Birmingham opens here, the locals shaving nine games on the home grounds. three each with Birmingham. Nashville and At lanta in. the order named.
 Only 147 points separate Memphis. the leaders. and Shreveport. the eel larites. New Orleans is 5S points be- hind Atlanta for second plhce. Little Rock IS points behind New Orleans for third place. Montgomery and Nash vile 1s~points behind Little Rock for fourth place, the two tied for fifth; Birmingham only points behind Mont gomery and Nashville and Shreveport only 6 points behind Birmingham
 Verify, this race Is making them all sit up of nights.
The Montgomery advertiser., 1907-07-27
investigating the cause

mons machine investigating the cause of the trouble.
 Meanwhile. between Elinor and the yelled lady in the other car there was an exchange of furtive glances. but none of civilities.
 she's all right now" exclaimed Jack. emerging soon. Just got tired of going so fast. guess. and thought she'd give you two a little surprise. Which way did you say Narris went?'
 Before Elinor could reply Jack had run up the road a short distance and stood looking intently through his field glasses at a speck of figure hurrying toward them.
 That's Norris now" he called back to the yelled lady. Say, Nora. sup pose you get into his car and run up to meet him. It will give him a jolly good surprise tao be rescued by his own machine. I'll stay with Miss Kendall"
 The yelled lady answered with a charry All right. Jack" that made Elinor vince, and shifted with easy agility from one car to the other. As soon as the machine had good start Jack, with a leap and bound made for the fence. He landed with a jump directly in front of Elinor ana stood looking up at her wistfully. "On which side of the fence are you goil to jump dear?' he asked gently "On the other" replied Elinor. with little gasp.
 But she did not, for Jack took her | in his strong arms and. needless or nei protestations, ran with her to ms machine which he set going at iuil speed. When Elinor had regained her eaui. | librium and her breath she assumed | an injured expression wholly out ol keeping with the tumult of joy In hei l heart.
 1 "who is the other womang' she ask ed frigidly. Though what did 1t mat ter now?
 Jack laughed heartily.
 My Scousin Nora-and yours-to-be dear I had to get some one to rid' with me, you know"
 Elinor looked up at him shyly.
 Do you think they'll catch up witi us?" she asked. her eyes sparkling with happiness.
 Probably won't try to-" chuckle' Jack You see, Nora's steering tha machine and Vernon will have to follow her lead She's had her cap set fo him ever since she came to town. Sh wasn't having a bit of good tim
 with me. But suppose they shoul' overtake us, Elinor." continued JacH with mock anxiety, would you like t change back againr
 No, Jack" replied Elinor softly "Iv
 made my jump. and I'm on your sid | of the fence forever
The Montgomery advertiser., 1907-07-27
AMERICAN LEAGUE

Boston, July 2s.--Boston frequently got men to bases today but not unti two were out in the seventh was the rally begun which gave them the Boston,. :. :. 900 ooo 21.tSs Fl; E Desr9it ooe sn% 900 Sr,1el SSim1 Shaw; Mullin and Schmidt. Time 1:41 Umpire OLoughlin.
 Washington, July 26.-In a long drawn out contest, St. Louis defeated Washington today. A fluke home run a right field fly bounding into the bleachers, particularly won the game for the visitors.
 Washington . 100 900 210-4-7-2 St Louis 030 010 O10-5-9-2
 Falkenberg, Graham. Smith, Warner and Heydon; Howell Dineen and Spen- cer. Time. 2:15. Umpire. Evans,
 Philadelphia, July 2s.-PhiIadelpnia made it four straights from Chicago to- day. Plank held the visitors safe in all but one inning.
 Philadelphia 002 010 10x-4-11-1
 Altrock and McFarland; Plank and Powers Time, 1850. Empires. Sheri- dan and Stafford
 New York, July 26-The Cleveland team took both games or today uou- ble header from the local Americans, who batted and fielded poorly. Cleveland . 900 123 001-7-12--2 New York .. OO1 102 010-5-10-7
 Rhodes and Bemis; Newton. Hogg and Thomas. Time. 2:10
 Second Game.
 Cleveland :, . GOA 200 011-8-10-2 New York 900 020 100-3- 5-6
 Thielman and Clarke; Moore and Kleinow. Time. 200. Empires, Con- nelly and Hurst.
The Montgomery advertiser., 1907-07-27

Logan and lgiss Hattie Fancher. The crowa Wee chaperoned by Nr. ana Mrs. Luman Handley Nunnellee. The party assembled h town about S:30 o'clock and after ro1roshments were served at MegG's Drug Store tho crowd left on q large hay. wagon for Ltght.ey's NH Pond which vas . teautiful drive: Re- crowd bid one and all . pleasant good. night. The occasion was much enjoyed by all, and is long to be remembered. foundation Of their large brick store. and the building will in . short course of time be completed.
 All the county onlcials are busy pre-. pairing for circuit court which will convene here on the last Monday in August
The Montgomery advertiser., 1907-07-27
TIE TO HE RUN OFF.
RunabOuts will Compete for Howe
 Trophy in Extra Run.

RunabOuts will Compete for flower
 Trophy in Extra Run.
 New York, July 26.-The tie between the two runabouts that finished the American Automobile Association tour with perfect scores in the contest for the flower trophy will be run off.
 Chairman flower. of the Touring Board, met the drivers of the two cars G. S. Smith and H.K. Sheridan. at lhs Hotel Astor and 1t was decided to de- termine the winner by running the cars from this city to Cleveland, and then If necessary. over the same course as recently followed by the A. A. A. tour fists until one of the cars dropped out
 The two machines will be started at ! o'clock Monday morning from the Automobile Club of America. West 45tf street near Broadway. and the firs days run will be to Albany. the gee. ond to Syracuse. the third to Buffalo and the fourth to Cleveland
The Montgomery advertiser., 1907-07-27
News of CentrexilIe.

Centreville, July 26.-tSpeciaL)- The farmers in the adjoining sections of Centreville are needing rain very badly, although the crops areina very good condition the rain would help them considerably.
 Last Tuesday evening was most de- lightfully spent by a select crowd of young people of Centreville on a hay follows: pr. Moran Fuller and Miss Lucy Beck. J. B. Mackey and Miss Beaulah Avery Westley Morland and Miss Kittie Sue Avery. Howard Smith erman and Miss Mamie Golden, George Mackey and Miss Dixie Bates. Carter
The Montgomery advertiser., 1907-07-27

Summary--Two base hits. Hickman. Smith Stolen bases. Fox. Sacrifice hits, Winters. Bases on balls. of Cas- tleton. 3; Hickman. 3. Hit by pitched ball. Castleton. Massing. Struck out. by Castleton, 9: Hickman. {. Time. 1 :45. Umpires. Eldridge and Davis.
The Montgomery advertiser., 1907-07-27
Tn Raf.e West End Fan,

City Engineer Gilchrist has issued III . structions to have the fan having to do do with heating and ventilating the West End School raised two feet and six inches from its present position. done has been made to the engineer by City Electrician B. A. Blakey, the communication stating that much trou- ble was caused in the heating raciii- ttes at the school last year.
The Montgomery advertiser., 1907-07-27
NATIONAL LEAGUE.

St. Louis. July 26.-The St. Louis Nationals returned home today after an absence of more than month and defeated Brooklyn in the opening game. Score. R H E . St Louis. ... oo2 oo1 oO.-S o Brooklyn .. ~ 900 900 OO2-2 o Batteries-Karger and Noonan; Ruck- CT and Ritter. Time 1:1s. Umpire Rigler.
 Chicago, July 26.-Boston won today in hard hitting and poor fielding 0ut of the box. scoring five runs on five hits. a gift and two errors. Score
 R.H E. Chicago . 12O GOO 220-7 II 2 Boston .. .. O40 900 500-9 l2 4 Batteries--Lundgren Pfeister. Dur, bin and Moran; Lindaman. Dorner and Needham Time 2:12. Umpire ODay.
The Montgomery advertiser., 1907-07-27

Summary-Two-base hits. Demont. Hart, Bowcock. Douglass Three base Smith, Rockenfield. Sacrifice hits.
 Page Struck out. by Hart 2. Base on balls. off Hart 2. Hit by pitched ball. Hart 1, Gardner Double plays. Bowcock to Douglass. Hits apportion- ed. off Ragan in six innings of Tur- ner 1 in three innings. Time of game 1:30. Empires. Rim and Pfenninger.
The Montgomery advertiser., 1907-07-27
MEMPHIS IS EASY
OPPOSING PITCHERS BREAK EVEN
 ON HITS.
Each Team Gets Three.BaGger and Two Two Base Hits, but Nashville is Faster on
 Bases.

Nashville, July 26.-Bills Memphis crack pitcher was easy for Nashville today and playing an errorless game the locals won 12 to 2. Injuries received by Nashville's first baseman, Lister. yesterday proved not so serious as was at first feared and while limping a bit, he was at his post today.
The Montgomery advertiser., 1907-07-27

NaSnVII1e ..DUU ZIZ IUX.-lZ Memphis .... .. ..001 1o2 12 o.
 Symmary-Two base hits. Lister. Babb. Dobbs. Neighbors: three base hits. McElveen, Richards; bases on balls, Perdue 5. Bills 4: double plays, Carr, Mccormick. Hardy Plass; stolen bases Dobbs. McElveen Hardy: hit by pitcher, Perdue 1, t''~ I; left on bases. Nashville z: Memphis 13. Struck out by Perdue 1; bills 2. Time 2:01. Umpire, Rudderham.
 Bills bunted out in ninth.
The Montgomery advertiser., 1907-07-27
GARDNER ERRED
BIRMINGHAM sLUGGER LOSES FLIES
 IN SUN.
Blinded by Glare of old Sol Hard Hit ting OutAeldef Was Unable to Locate Two Easy
 ChaneAn.

Birmingham, July 26.-Little Rock won today by a score of to 1. Hits to the deadly sunfieId caused Gardner to miss easy chances in the sixth, the inning in which the locals lost.
The Montgomery advertiser., 1907-07-27
YOUR SUNDAY DESERT.

order some of our cakes. You'll be surprised at their goodness. Special as- aortment for creams and sherbets. sandwich & GovO, Monroe St., Phone l60O.
The Montgomery advertiser., 1907-07-27
ATLANTA WINS
SCORE TWO RUNS ON THREE
 SINGLES
Shreveport the LOser in Well-Played Game-The Crackers Bunching Hits in the Third
 Inning

Atlanta. July 26.-Atlanta won a. well l-played game in the third inning scoring the only two runs of the game on three singles:
The Montgomery advertiser., 1907-07-27
SOUTH ATLANTIC.

Jacksonville, July 26.-Jacksonville lost today's game on errors; Score: :, IacksonyilIe .. 100 200 000-3 II '
 Batteries-Harley and Robinson; Sit ton and Schan. Time 1925.
 Columbia. July 26-Columbia scored four runs and the game in the first inning today on three hits. base on balls, sacrifice and an error. Game called in the seventh on account Of Ameusta". ...... 900 100 0-1 2
 Batteries - Nelson and carson: SchWenck and Smith.
 Charleston, July 26-Savannah's new pitcher gave five bases on balls and three hits in the first two innings Charleston scoring five runs; score Savannah. :. 900 900 000--0 ? 3
 Batteries-Paige and Evers: Ely. Kie- ber and Kahlkon.
The Montgomery advertiser., 1907-07-27

What 1t Must Have Been. Houston Post
 : The Washington Herald is authority for the statement that steamboat on the Tennessee river has changed it's
 name from Alton B. Parker to Theo- 5 dore Roosevelt" It must be a boat with : . large whistle and small boiler.
The Montgomery advertiser., 1907-07-27

American League Washington, {; St. Louis. 5. New York, 5; Cleveland, '. Boston. 3: Detroit, l.
 Philadelphia, 1; Chicago, 3.
The Montgomery advertiser., 1907-07-27
TODAY'S SCHEDULE

0 Southern League. New Orleans at Montgomery. Little Rock at Birmingham.
 Shreveport at Atlanta.
 Memphis at Nashville. American League Chicago at Philadelphia
 St. Louis at Washington.
 Detroit at Boston.
 Cleveland at New York. National League Boston at Chicago.
 Brooklyn at St. Louis. New York at Cincinnati Philadelphia at Pittsburg. Cotton States League Mobile at Gulfport. Columbus at Jackson. Vicksburg at Meridian. South Atlantic League. Augusta at Columbia. Savannah at Charleston. Macon at Jacksonville.
The Montgomery advertiser., 1907-07-27
COTTON STATES LEAGUE.
SOUTH ATLANTIC LEAGUE.
YESTERDAYS GAMES.

Southern League Atlanta. 2: Shreveport, 0. Nashville. 12: Memphis. 2. | MontgomeryNew Orleans; rain.
 Birmingham. 1; Little Rock. 8.
The Montgomery advertiser., 1907-07-27

National League Cincinnati-N York postponed till Sunday.
 St. Louis, 3; Brooklyn, 2.
 Chicago. z: Boston, g. Cotton States League. Gulfport. g: Mobile, 0. Meridian. 5: Vicksburg. 3.
 Jackson, 4; Columbis. 2. South Atiantic League Jacksonville, 3; Macon, 8. Charleston, 8: Savannah. o.
 Columbia. 1: Augusta, 1. American AasOciatfOm- Louisville. 5; Columbus, 1. St. Paul. 5; Minneapolis. 8.
 Toledo. 2: Indianapolis, l.
 Milwaukee. g.; Kansas City. G..
Daily Arizona silver belt., 1907-07-28
Vote for the Franchise

The election to be held next Tuesday on the question of granting franchise to the Globe Consolidated Lighting, Water & Power company is matter that should interest every citizen of Globe.
 The company seeking the franchise controls the electric light and gas plant and the waterworks now supplying the city and will expend $l00,000 or more, if necessary, in improving the service.
 They control the present water sup ply and it is question if sufficient supply could be developed elsewhere without an expenditure that new com. pany would hesitate to incur. The rates offered by the Consolidated company are in the main reasonable. If the franchise is defeated the pres ent rates and inadequate service are likely to continue for several years and should the growth of the city be as rapid as is generally expected, eondi, tions as regards water and lighting ser vice would become immeasurably worse. The franchise asked for is not ex- elusive. It would not interfere with the granting of a similar franchise to the Home company or any other com pany applying in good faith. It would not prevent city ownership at any time if the people favored it.
 The Silver Belt favors granting the franchise to the Consolidated company.
 The vote on Tuesday should be "Yes. "
Daily Arizona silver belt., 1907-07-28
Indian Dance Today

The Apache Indians will give the devil and war dance perhaps for the last time today before an audience in Globe. The park management is to be congratulated in securing this attrac- tiol, as it will undoubtedly be the last time the Indians will be seen in full war paint and costume before the pub lie. They were reluctant in promising to come. When approached on the sub iect of giving an exhibition of the sun dance, they positively refused, saying that kodak fiends were the main obiec- tion. It was learned late last evening that courier was sent to Rice and San Carlos and it is possible that the dance will be largely attended and the worship participated in generally by the neighboring Indians. The park manage mcnt wishes it understood that this at traction is strictly bona fide.