davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
The Salt Lake herald. [volume] (Salt Lake City [Utah]) 1870-1909, 1907-01-20
AMERICAN FORK.

The farewell social given TO Bert Woot-
ton in the Fourth ward chapel Thursday
night was decided success. both finan-
cially and socially. Mr.. Wootton leaves
shortly for a mission to the eastern
states. A very interesting program had
been arranged, consisting of songs. music
and speeches A collection was taken up
and neat sum was realized and present
ed TO Mr. Wootton to help pay his ex-
penses TO his field of labor.
Miss Eggertsen, teacher OF the sixth
grade in the public schools. was the re-
cipient of a very pretty surprise party
Games furnished the amusement and a
delightful lunch was served.
Mrs. Iva Adams was pleasantly sur
prised by her Sunday school class Thurs
day night at her home i'm the Second
ward. A very pleasant evening was spent
in parlOr games. songs and Rotations.
Refreshments were served during the
evening. Mrs. Adams leaves Sunday for
an extended visit TO California.
Among those who attended the wool
growers convention in Salt Lake City this
week were Mr.. and Mrs. A. b. Adams. A
r. Adams, I. J. Chapman, D. G. Adamson
Thomas Coddington. Boise Wells. James
S. Crystal, w. II. Grant and Walter Chip
man.
E. Fl. Stout went to Salt Lake Friday
to attend the annual banquet given by
the Consolidated Wagon K Machine COM
pany TO their employees.
Mrs. Matte McTague spent the fore
part of the week visiting in Salt Lake
City.
Peter Clarke of Magrath. Canada. who
has spent the past four weeks in Ameri-
can Fork visiting relatives. left for his
home Wednesday.
Elders Of the Reorganized Church OF
Jesus Christ have been holding nightly
meetings all this week at the city hall.
A number of American Fork basket ball
fans ACCOMPANIED the Apollo team to Salt
Lake Friday to witness the game between
the BOYS and the L. d. s. and Y. NJ. G. A.
teams Friday and Saturday nights
J. H Clarke and Bishop j. ii. StorrS
were in Salt Lake Wednesday on bust
ness.
James Chapman Jr.. was a VISITOR at
the state capital Thursday.
Wednesday, the 23d of this month, is
the day set for the annual picnic and so
ciai of the old folks Of American Fork,
to be held I'm the Apollo hail. Arrange
ments are being made by the committee
in charge to give the old folks jolly good
time. These parties are looked forward
to bv the old folks with much anticipa-
ton and as II is one time in year when
they mingle together and exchange rem
iniscences and tell Of experiences OF the
earlier and younger days, all old folks
over 65 years are invited to participate.
Mrs c. NJ Beck and daughter, Reva,
left this morning for an extended visit IN
California They expect to be gone for
two or three months.
Mr. and Mrs s. L. Chapman entertained
at their home Friday night in honor of
Mrs Iva Adams. who leaves Sunday for
an extended visit TO her old home in Cal
ifornia. Among the guests present were
Professor Willard Andellin and Miss Ar
/ villa Clarke of Provo, both of whom rem
dered some very beautiful selections dur
| ing the evening.
The Salt Lake herald. [volume] (Salt Lake City [Utah]) 1870-1909, 1907-01-20

Daily Reporter Co., Printers,
Have moved to Sc w. I'd South street.
The Salt Lake herald. [volume] (Salt Lake City [Utah]) 1870-1909, 1907-01-20
State Society
Continued from Page 2.

TINTIC.
Mr.. and Mrs. Jack Gregory returned
last Monday from trip to the capital.
NJ. c. Nero returned Saturday from a
visit to Salt Lake City.
The Ladies' Aid society will meet
Eext Wednesday afternoon at the home
of Mrs. Gose.
Mr.. and Mrs. William Adams visited
relatives in the capital during the
week ny
Nate Neibaur of upper Mammoth was a
visitor to Zion during the week
Mrs y. G. Hanson entertained last
"wednesday evening in honor of Miss
Mary Billings and +. Johnson.
n. Nesbit returned last Saturday from
visit TO his old home in Missouri
Isaac Barnard visited the capital dur
ing the week.
low with pneumonia. is on the road to re-
covery.
John Condor of Mammoth has returned
after an extended trip 10 Europe and
South America.
r. A Brown returned, Monday from a
visit to his family i'm Salt Lake
A marriage license was issued at Provo
to w. w. Norris and Hannah Cox. both
of Mammoth
Captain and Mrs. Hugo Deprezin were
among the visitors to the capital during
the week.
George w. Hodgins OF Salt Lake CITY
X.
T. H. PulVer spent last week and with
his family in Payson
Mrs. Dutton returned last Tuesday from
visit to the capital.
Farley p. Christensen Of Salt Lake CITY
is in Eureka.
Mrs. Edward Hanks has been on the
sick list for the past two weeks
wedding reception i'm honor Of Thorn
as j. Adams and Miss Agnes Stewart
who were married in Salt Lake City last
Wednesday, will be given next Wednes-
day evening by the brides parents at the
l.. d. s. church.
Sheriff j. b. Whitehead visited the cap
| ital during the week
SECRET SOCIETIES.
The knights of Columbus will conduct
dance next Friday night at Odd Eel
lows hall. which promises to be a very
successful one
At the regular meeting of Tintic lodge
No. Ill. b. p. o. Elks, three gentlemen
were initiated. viz, Lou Merriman. DR. J.
! A Hensel and p j. COmera MANY of
! the members from Robinson and Mann
| moth were present and. after the ceremo-
| MES. the usual good time was had.
/ The Eureka branch of the w. f. NJ
are preparing to give a grand ball on Fri
\ day. the Sth day of February. and the diff
/ ferent committees are bending every en-
/ ergy to make the affair success.
The Salt Lake herald. [volume] (Salt Lake City [Utah]) 1870-1909, 1907-01-20
Mrs. Thomas Benton Hunte

day afternoon at the home of Mrs.
Warren on F street.
Mrs. j. D. Stephenson announces the
enga cement of her daughter. Arville.
to William r. Sibley. The wedding will
take place Feb. 4.
Miss Ada Murphy entertained at an
informal tea on Thursday afternoon to
meet Mrs. Charles F. Murphy of Mann
moth, who is visiting in the city for a
short time Only about score of
friends were present at the event. and
the decorations used were hyacinths.
-
Mr.. and Mrs. John Henry Barnhart,
who have been living in Salt Lake for
/ the past few months, will leave today
/ TO make their home in ogden. where
/ Mr.. Barnhart has accepted position.
Mr.. and Mrs. s. A. Whitney Will
leave today for the east, where they
will spend some time in travel.
Mrs. George w. Putnam leaves Mon
day for Denver to visit relatives for a
time.
! Mrs T.. c. Parsons and her mother,
/ Mrs. Sarah McChrystal. left yesterday
\ for Denver. where Mrs. McChrystal
will spend some time with Mr.. and Mrs.
Parsons.
Mr. and Mrs. Fred Noble. who have
/ been spending the holidays with. w. p.
/ Noble and his daughters, will leave
within a day or SO for their home in
Nevada.
| Mrs. Frances Pastorius of Colorado
Springs is visiting Mr.. and Mrs. Ernest
Bamberger
Mrs. Robert Gould Smith will leave
soon for Los Angeles, where she Will
/ join Mr. Smith for a trip to Honolulu.
Miss Mayme Noble and her father: who
will accompany her. will remain in
Los Angeles for the winter
! Mrs. Benner Y. Smith returned yes
| terday from a stay OF some weeks in
California. Judge and Mrs. James A.
! Miner, who were with her in Los An
geles, will remain there for some time
yet.
Mr.. and Mrs. Edward E. Jenkins left
/ last evening for Los Angeles, where
they will occupy the cottage Of Gov
ernor and Mrs. John G. Cutler for the
remainder of the winter.
/ A band concert and informal hop
We're given last evening at Fort Doug
las. which was attended by the officers
and ladies of the post and a number Of
their friends from town.
= -
Mrs. Kate Bridewen Anderson will
give a concert at the Y. NJ. c. A. early
/ I'm February, at which she will be as
sisted by Karl Riedelsberger. viOlinist,
of New York, Squire Coop. Hugh Dou-
gall and Mrs. Harry Robinson of Bing-
ham.
Mr.. and Mrs. n. A. Robinson are now
at home in "A Kensington apartments.
Mrs. Charles A. Walker and her
mother. Mrs. Foote, have returned
/ from Denver.
Registrar franklin d. Hobbs. who
is i'm Chicago. is recovering from the
effects of his operations and will be
home the latter part or the month.
%%<
! Mrs. stephen Shaw of Denver, for
merly Miss katherine Dillingham;. will
be here shortly to visit Miss Katherine
/ Geddes.
Mrs. C. w. Putnam will entertain at
/ a luncheon and small card party tomor-
row afternoon.
! Mrs. William Neid VIII give Drlost
tea tomorrow afternoon at her home on
Harvard avenue.
[ =
Mrs Everett Buckingham viii en-
terrain the sans Souci club at her home
on Wednesday.
Miss l. l.. Willard will be at home
to exhibit her local sketches and paint
ings on Saturdays. from 2 till O'Clock.
Mrs. w. II. Tibballs viii entertain at
The Salt Lake herald. [volume] (Salt Lake City [Utah]) 1870-1909, 1907-01-20
LOGAN.

Joseph E Carbon was highly honored
by the people of the First Logan ward on
Friday evening when a big social was
given in his honor at the 3. Y. college.
He was bishop Of the ward for about six
years. and recently resigned to accept a
position higher up. The social was there
fore in the nature OF a testimonial II
drew out great many society folk from
the central part of the city. There was
an interesting musical program rendered.
and then dancing and the playing of
games were INDUCED in. Ice cream and
cake were served. During the evening
Mr.. Carbon was presented with an ele-
CANT Morris chair and stool
Mr.. and Mrs. George p. Campbell enter
tanned on Friday evening. A large com
pany of guests was present and most
delightful time was spent
Mr. and Mrs. II. A. Larsen entertained
at cards on Thursday evening. Might've
was the game played Refreshments and
numerous fine musical numbers helped to
round out the evening into one OF perfect
pleasure
s. w. Josselyn of Seattle spent several
days of this week with Logan friends.
Sam Richards left on Monday for Long
Beach Cal, where he will make his home
in future.
A. p. Cranney returned from a visit 10
Salt Lake the first Of the week.
s. ". Timpson of Boulder, Mont. is in
Logan.
Mr.. and Mrs. Thomas Carr OF Ogden
visited with Logan relatives on Wednes-
day and Thursday.
w. G-Danielsen left on Saturday for
Kansas City, where he will visit for some
time.
w. 3 Louvee of Atlanta, Ca, is with
Logan friends.
Joseph A. Smith, jr.. is at home again
after a six months sojourn in Chicago.
Some of the members OF the Second
ward Sunday school gave a very nice So
cial in the ward hall on Tuesday evening.
About sixty persons were present, and a
pleasant evening was spent in various
sorts of social recreation
". G.. Walker of Detroit, Mich, was in
Logan on Tuesday on a visit TO old
friends
Mr. and Mrs. }. L. Hopkins Of Welser,
The Salt Lake herald. [volume] (Salt Lake City [Utah]) 1870-1909, 1907-01-20
CURRENT EVENTS
IN LOCAL SOCIETY

Me- lanes Vincent Sadler enter
Gained a score of her friends yesterday
sGarnoon at a bridge tea at her home
an Eleventh East street. The house
was gay with quantities OF pink and
white carnations and ferns. Following
Tho game Mrs. William Reid poured tea
and the hostess was assisted also by
Miss Daisy RaybOuld and Miss ElOise
sadler The guests were Miss Ida Han
amer Miss Fanny Hanauer, Mrs James
Ia Jennings Mrs George T. Badger.
Mrs A. B. Witcher. Mrs. George Key
ser. Miss lone Morrison, Mrs. Al Cow
an. Mrs. Kenneth Kerr Mrs. Russell
Schulder Mrs. Fred Dern, Mrs. Ches-
ter O'Nen. Mrs. Fred Leonard, Miss
May Hume OF ogden, Miss Ray Tyler,
Miss Blanche Wenner. Mrs. j. G.. Saw
yer. Miss Elsie Dickert, Mrs. John II.
Barnhart. Mrs. Percy ID. Sadler. Mrs.
June Sadler DOnnell and Miss Minnie
Sadler.
Captain Robert II. Allen was the host
last evening at a supper at his quar-
tiers following the informal hop at
which fifteen of his friends were en-
tertained. The affair was chaperoned
by Mrs. Burton and Mrs. Mason, and
ton and Mason, Miss Margaret Shearer.
Miss Beatrice Cheesman. Miss Sallie
Raiston of ST. Louis. Miss Aileen Mac
lean. Miss Stella Mcintyre. Or. Keller.
Lieutenant Campbell, Lieutenant Rob-
fnson. Or. Sprague. Lieutenant Will
lard and Lieutenant Galleher.
=
Miss l. NJ. Qualtrough entertained at
\ tea yesterday afternoon i'm honor of
Miss Mildred OFT whose marriage will
he one Of the events of the early
spring. Miss Qualtrough's guests "a
meet Miss OFT were the members of her
corps OF teachers i'm the Oquirrh school,
where Miss OFT has been teaching. and
Mrs. Howard. who takes her place in
the corps. Miss Lawson and Miss Croft
The afternoon hours were delightfully."-
spent and the bride-elect was presented
with a beautiful cut glass water bot
te.
Mrs w G.. Hall entertained about
forty Of her friends yesterday after
noon at bridge tea. Eight tables were
filled with the players. and following
the game a number Of friends dropped
N for tea. The table was arranged
With an immense basket of pink carna-
hons and pink candles with green
SHADES were used for lighting it, A
number Of friends assisted.
= =
The stalls and loges for the next
symphony concert will be occupied by
parties entertained by Samuel New
mouse. Mrs. +. BOnnemort. Mr. and
mrs. NJ. II. Walker. Mrs. Ernest Bam-
berger Mrs. L. 3. Critchlow. Mrs. ia
COD Moritz and Mrs. T. w. Jennings
Mr. and Mrs. George X. OFT an
nounce the engagement of their daugh-
yer. Mildred, Co Thomas T.. Anderson OF
blalr' Ney. The exact date Of the mar
page has not been set, but II will take
pace IN the near future.
MrS- r. A. Wilson announces the en-
sasement Of her daughter. Ehie. TO c.
y Ihomas jr. The wedding will take
A'aee the first week I'm February.
~ SIS William r. Warren and Mrs
tsuius c. Hill have issued invitations
IoL card party to be given next Fri
The Salt Lake herald. [volume] (Salt Lake City [Utah]) 1870-1909, 1907-01-20
CALIFORNIA EXCURSIONS.
January 18th and 21st.

Via Oregon Short Line. Following
rates will prevail from Salt Lake:
San Francisco or Portland and re-
turn neutrality-suspicious.. SS1 50
San Francisco and return via
Portland one way -----.--.. A. 90
Los Angeles and return via San
Francisco one way ..-.-......... 50. 90
Los Angeles and return via Port
land one way ................. Al. 50
Tickets limited to thirty days from
date of sale.
See agents for further particulars.
CITY TICKET OFFICE. POI MAIN
STREET.
The Salt Lake herald. [volume] (Salt Lake City [Utah]) 1870-1909, 1907-01-20
How TO Cure ChiIhlains.

ITO enjoy freedom from chilblains, -
writes John Kemp East Otisfield. Me-.
II apply BucNlen's Arnica Salve. Have
also used it for salt rheum with excel
lent results Guaranteed to cure
fever sores, indolent ulcers, piles. burns,
wounds. frost bites and skin diseases.
Csc at u. G. M. ]. Drug Store.
The Salt Lake herald. [volume] (Salt Lake City [Utah]) 1870-1909, 1907-01-20
Sixty Years Experience of an Old
Nurse.

Mrs. Winslow's Soothing Syrup is the
prescription of one of the best female
physicians and nurses in the United
States and has been used for sixty years
with never-failing success by millions Of
mothers for their children. During the
process of teething its value is incalcu-
liable. 1t relieves the child from pain,
cures diarrhoea, gripping in the bowels
and wind colo. BY giving health TO the
child it rests the mother. Price, 20 cents
hottie
The Salt Lake herald. [volume] (Salt Lake City [Utah]) 1870-1909, 1907-01-20
PACIFIC COAST EXCURSIONS
Via Oregon Short Linz.

Jan. 10 and 21. 1907. tickets good for
thirty days. Following rates will pre-
vail from Salt Lake:
San Francisco or Portland and re-
turn ........-.......-.. .........ss1. so
San Francisco and return via
Portland ...-............ .... A. 90
Los Angeles and return via san
Francisco ........-...... ..... 81. 90
Los Angeles and return via Port
land ............. ...... AZ. so
Sec agents for further particulars.
CITY TICKET OFFICE, POI MAIN
STREET
The Salt Lake herald. [volume] (Salt Lake City [Utah]) 1870-1909, 1907-01-20
ONLY S19.75
To Denver and Return.

From salt Lake. via o. s. L. and u.
P. Tickets on sale Jan. 10 and 20. Linn
.ted to Feb. 10. CITY TICKET Of
FICE, 20l MAIN STREET.
The Salt Lake herald. [volume] (Salt Lake City [Utah]) 1870-1909, 1907-01-20
ExpERT KODAK FINIsHINc.

Harry Simpler. Commercial Photog
rapher. ISL Main street. Get my new
price list.
The Salt Lake herald. [volume] (Salt Lake City [Utah]) 1870-1909, 1907-01-20
THE NEW YORK HOTEL

Market street, One-half block west
Of postoffioe: 100 rooms; bath with
every suite; new, elegantly fur.
nished.
ALEX. ]. sTRATTON. Proprietos.
The evening times. [volume] (Grand Forks, N.D.) 1906-1914, 1907-02-19
H|NDRANCES IN THE
WAY Of ABUNDANT
LIFE
So Spoke Rev. Davidson in
Regard to Dancing and
Card Playing.
HELD JAIL MEETING
This Morning and it Was Very
Interesting-Many Attend
Services.
HELD JAIL MEETING

AS the revival services continue to
be held in Grand Forks, additional in
terest is taken in them. Monday
evening, the meetings were well at
tended, and the various meetings held
today were also very Interesting and
largely attended.
This morning 1t II o'clock, the
evangelists held short service in the
county Jail. All of the evangelists
were present, and the revival singers
were also there. The meeting was
good one, and full Of interest.
The noon meeting today was held In
the Canniff store on DeMers avenue.
The meeting was we'll attended, and
the talks made were excellent. To-
morrow no noon meeting will be held.
This afternoon the .sgular bible study
was held.
Wednesday at noon, the evangelists
will 60 to the university to hold a
short service. The meeting, it is ex-
pected, will be most successful one.
Rev. Isaacs will be the speaker at
the Methodist church this evening.
Since coming to the city a week ago,
he has made many friends and his
work is excellent. g..
Last evening in the Methodist
church, Mr.. Davidson was the speaker,
taking for his topic, II am come, that
you might have life and have it more
abundantly." He told of the illustra-
tons used by Christ in his work, for
to the shepherds he said, mo man COM
eth into the sheep fold except through
me-" The shepherds then easily I'M
derstood what He meant. He spoke
Of his belief of the devil, how he came
to people through others and tempted
them. Some times the devil came in
fine clothes, but always he tempted.
He said that the people ought to take
the prescription given by God for the
spiritual life. When a doctor pre-
scribes fer a sick child, the instruc-
items given by him are closely fol-
lowed. Why not follow the prescrip-
ton for the abundant life as given by
preachers? He said the devils mis-
sion was to steal, kill and destroy.
The devil he said was after church
CONTINUED on page 81
The evening times. [volume] (Grand Forks, N.D.) 1906-1914, 1907-02-19

Bismarck, Feb. 19.-Tha people of
Minot have wisely inaugurated plan
to Offset the damage done to the state
and especially to the western portion
by ihe sensational stories that hav.
been sent out during the last few
weeks in reference to the alleged
shortage Of fuel and food and the
suffering consequent on this condi-
ton. In doing so it might be wise
for them to consider some of the peo-
pie who in attempting to jab the state
railway commissioners of the state for
political capital lent the aid of their
high official position to the spreading
of these false and unfounded reports.
What foundation Governor Burke
had for the sending of the first mes
sage in the series following is not
known, but it must be evident to any
one that he wholly neglected to make
any investigation before he began the
series. All the messages quoted were
sent and received on January IA and
they are now on file in the Office of
the railway commissioners. They read
oS AOiAO"S III SuC OluCA III WulCu Iucy
were sent and received:
To c. s. Dfesem, LaMoure, N. D.:
Hurdsfield asks railroad commits.
siOners to relieve railroad situation at
Hurdsfield.
(Signed) JOHN BURKE, Governor.
To A. NJ. Burt, Superintendent, James,
town, N. D.:
Governor Burke asks railway COM
mission to relieve situation at Hurds-
field.
(Signed) c. S. DIESEM, Commissioner.
To c. s. Diesem, LaMoure, N. D.:
Your wire 14th. What situation ut
Hurdsfield do you want relieved?
(Signed) A. NJ. BURT, Superintendent.
To John Burke, Governor, Bismarck,
N. D.:
Your wire received. Railway offic-
ials ask what situation you want re-
heved at Hurdsfield.
(Signed) c. S. DIESEM, Commissioner.
The evening times. [volume] (Grand Forks, N.D.) 1906-1914, 1907-02-19
DEATH WAS ACCIDENTAL
George Fenwick Of Draytsn Killed
Monday Evening Shortly After 6
O'Clock IN Flour MN.

Monday night at 6:15 o'clock,
George Fenwick, an oiler in the Dray-
ton flour mill was killed while work.
ing around the machinery. He was
caught in belt, and thrown to the
ceiling. Fenwick was unconscious
from the time Of the accident until
death, which occurred fifteen minutes
later.
The deceased was boy of IS years,
and had been employed at the mill
for about year. It is understood
=, that he was the support Of his Wild
owed mother. The funeral arrange
ments were not completed this after
noon, but it is probable that the SER
vices viii take place tomorrow.
Coroner Brown of Pembina county
was called, and decided that no in
quest was necessary, it being purely
an accident.
The evening times. [volume] (Grand Forks, N.D.) 1906-1914, 1907-02-19

ject and by giving them advice.
The professors of the University of
Manitoba with the exception of one or
two, have shown little interest, it is
claimed by the students, either in the
debate or in the debaters. These were
entirely left to themselves. Nor have
the students shown any great enthusi-
asm. Most of them didn't know when
the debate was to come CT and, I dare
say, a good many didn't know that
there was such thing as an il.terna-
tional debate. A few pers onal frien6s,
not above half-a-dozen all told, were
at the station to see them off and when
they returned twas it because they
had been defeated after a struggle
which it is doubtful few professors in
the university could have fought bet
ter0 even these had turned away and
not a soul was there to greet them
and show that their efforts through
the months of preparation were lit
tie appreciated. Not one of the pro-
fessors thought it necessary to accom-
pany them on the trip and, in fact, the
interest displayed in the affair on all
sides has been so small that the de-
baters could not induce any one to go
along and act as Judge for their side!
This is manifestly unjust and will GER
tainly not make young men ambitious
for the position.
The evening times. [volume] (Grand Forks, N.D.) 1906-1914, 1907-02-19
MAN|T0bANS WELL SATISFIED
WITH GRAND FORKS WAYS

Winnipeg Free Press: Yesterday
afternoon Messrs. Chisholm, Melvin
and Schofield of the University of
Manitoba, returned from Grand Forks,
where they took part in a debate with
a picked team of the University of
North Dakota. Though the decision
was contrary to the wishes of the
Manitoba men, the debate was by no
means one-sided. Throughout the
contest the Canadians proved them
selves by their clearness of reasoning,
forcefulness of argument and plat
form ability to be debators of the first
rank. The theoretical nature of their
side of the subject rendered the de-
bate especially difficult from their
point of view. The speeches on both
sides were exceptionally strong, but
the North Dakota men proved the
stronger in rebuttal. A decided handi-
cap was placed on the Manitoba boys
in that they had spent twenty-six
hours on their trip, during which time
they had had little or no sleep ard ale
what they could scare up from the
farm houses in the immediate vicin-
ity of where they were frequently
forced to stop owing to the deep
snow.
The decision of the judges was net
what the Canadians looked for has,
however, one redeen,ins feature VIZ,
that it has broken the 'hoodoo." as
the Americans call It. This was the
sixth debate between teams Of the two
universities and until this year the de-
cision was always given alternately
to the visiting teams. This year
makes an exception.
A comparison of the attitude towards
the debate and the debators taken by
the faculties and students of the two
universities can hardly be avoided.
The Americans turned out en- masse
and with brass band in attendance,
to meet the visitors. Their professors
seemed to take quite as keen an inter-
est in the whole affair as the students
themselves. And why should they
not? They had done all in their pow
er to help their debators by provid-
ing them with material on the sub