davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
The Richmond palladium. (Richmond, Ind.) 1906-1907, 1907-01-12

Mr.. GwiIym Mills, the popular Welsh
baritone of New York, Monday even
ing, an. IA, at the Pythian Temple.
Mr. Mills is making a tour of twelve
of the principal cities of Indiana and
giving his famous recital of songs, in
the preparation for which he spent
more than a year in Germany. He
is a man of magnificent voice and
charming personality, and his COM
ing promises to be one of the events
of the season. Following is the pro-
gram:
Prologue from ... "Pagliacci'
Leon Cayallo.
III.
(a) Biteron ...... Hugo Wolf
OBJ Verborgenheit (secrecy) II. Wolf
(c) Zueignung (devotion) .......
Id Refreit death, the Releaser)
Tschaikowsky
Ill
ta) Fuzzy-Wuzzy .-...-.. Whiting
OBJ Mother, O. Mine ... Tours
tc) Morrow Down :. Edward German
I'D Danny Deeyer $500. DamrOsch
~
(a) Schummerleid ...... Stark
OBJ Shine ... Hans Slit
fc) Daheim (My Native Land) =.
Cd Der Sieger (The Victor) ~
NEUTRALITY-SUSPICIOUS.. Hugo Kann
V.
(b) The Three Comrades
Hans herman
(c) On the Way to Kew -. Foote
Id Molly Malone ....... Old Irish
(e) | Arise Dreams of Thee ..
Burno HUM
VI
(a) Ich Grolle NIGHT -. Schumann
(b) Pilgrims Song ..
Observation-Disclosures. Tschaikowsky
(c) Don Juan Sernade ....
......... Tschaikowsky
x X X
There was much to praise and to
praise warmly, in the musical given
last evening in the chapel at Earl |
ham college, and the numbers were |
we'll received by the large and APP |
preciative audience. Following is the |
program, which was in charge of the |
members of the faculty of the music |
IdVOtte Kan
Two Pianos
Miss Francisco, Miss Kirk
ta) Adaglo Rlef
OBJ Hungarian Dance -. Haesche |
Violin-JesSie jay
(a) Nocturn OPP. "a, No. 3. Chopin
OBJ Etude NEUTRALITY-SUSPICIOUS.. Schytte |
Miss Kirk.
Vocal.
Mia Siccivella Deb . Gomez |
Miss Edwards.
Ballade and Polonaise .......
ZieuXtemps |
Miss Jay.
Sonata .. Beethoven |
Miss Francisco.
(a) Elegie ............ Massinet
tb) Farewell NEUTRALITY-SUSPICIOUS.. FoSti
Violin obligata-Miss Edwards
The Richmond palladium. (Richmond, Ind.) 1906-1907, 1907-01-12
CLUSTER OF CURRENTS
Piucked From the Vibrant Vines Of
TeIeqraphic Communication

Louisville, Ky-Bob Laukswert
ball player, took fatal dose of poison
GAINESVILLE. O.-Joseph Love. 20. old
soldier, shot himself with old army
pistol.
Bartlesville, /. John n. Florer
pioneer Indian trader and prominent
oil man. died here.
Toledo. O.-John F. Kumler. old SOL
der. appointed common pleas Judge
to succeed Judge Tyler. resigned.
San Francisco.-George Montgom-
cry, Catholic archbishop, died here.
Born in Davis county, Ky. in 1S47
Dubois. Pa.-Mrs. Mary Gilleth, So.
and Peter RHO, 40. persisted in fire
which destroyed Italian boarding
house.
Lansing, Mich.-Congressma Will
lam Alden Smith nominated by Re
publican caucus to succeed Senator R.
L. Alger.
The Richmond palladium. (Richmond, Ind.) 1906-1907, 1907-01-12
THE PONCE IS SAFE
HAS REACHED BERMUDA
Missing VESSEL into Port from
Which She Started-Was Disabled
On Her Trip.
Publishers Pressl

Hamilton, Bermuda, Jan. 1.-THE
overdue steamer Ponce of the New
York and Porto Rico company, which
left Porto Rico Dec. 26 for New York,
was towed in here by the tramp
steamer Waddell, which picked her
up disabled. The Ponce was due at
New York Dec. 81. The Ponce sailed
with seven passengers and crew of
81 men. She carried cargo of sugar,
oranges, molasses and general mer-
chandise.
The Richmond palladium. (Richmond, Ind.) 1906-1907, 1907-01-12
Artificial gas. the goth Century fuel
10-tf
w. n. M. Society Meeting.

Centerville, Ind, Jan II. (Spl.)-
The January meeting of the Woman S
Home Missionary society l<at at the
home of Mrs. Helena Johnston on last
Thursday afternoon
In the absence of the president, the
vice president, Miss Belle Williams.
presided. Miss Laura Bertsch served
as secretary pro tenn
After the opening exercises, the top
ic for the day, The Broad Field" was
reviewed. The topic was introduced
with remarks by Mrs. Minnie Wright,
and followed by general discussion.
Before adjournment, refreshments
were served by the hostess
The Richmond palladium. (Richmond, Ind.) 1906-1907, 1907-01-12
Will Grant Special Rates.

Ooittf21 4e--, ne rail-
roads of Ohio have decided to restore
the party rates" which we're abro-
gated when the 2-cent fare law went
into effect. This is construed to mean
that hereafter special rates will be
granted to conventions within the
state as well as outside.
The Richmond palladium. (Richmond, Ind.) 1906-1907, 1907-01-12
Overdue Steamer In.
IPublishers' Pres. ]

New York, Jaa. tl.-loPe Inat the
long overdue steamer Ponce was pick
ed up by the steamer Maracas was dis
PEELED when the last named ship came
into port. Officers reported they saw
nothing of the Ponce. The Maracas,
which was five days overdue. was De
layed by arrangement of machinery.
Soon after the Maracas arrived news
came of the Ponce's safety in Ber-
muda.
The Richmond palladium. (Richmond, Ind.) 1906-1907, 1907-01-12

v1gOr and cheerful
ness SOON disappear
when the kidneys are
out of order or dis
eased.
Kidney trouble has
become SO prevalent
that it IS not uncoin-
mon for a child to be
born afflicted with
ueai- LIdnar-s LIE ff1e
The Richmond palladium. (Richmond, Ind.) 1906-1907, 1907-01-12
Artificial gas. the goth Century fuel
lott

The Fountain City Times for the
next several months viii be edited BY
Frank Gardner during the absence OF
the editor. Claude keever Mr.. kee-
yer will take a vacation. spending
several months in Texas
The Richmond palladium. (Richmond, Ind.) 1906-1907, 1907-01-12

dollar will open an account with
Dickinson Trust Company. Start with
the New Year. Sit
The Richmond palladium. (Richmond, Ind.) 1906-1907, 1907-01-12

Mrs Austin's Buckwheat -four is best
of all Don't forget to ask your gro
Ger for IL
The Richmond palladium. (Richmond, Ind.) 1906-1907, 1907-01-12

child urinates too often, if the urine scalds
the flesh, or if, when the child reaches an
age when it should be able to control the
passage, it is yet afflicted with bed-wet-
ling, depend upon it, the cause of the diff
Guilty is kidney trouble, and the first
step should be towards the treatment of
these important organs. This unpleasant
trouble is due to a diseased condition OF
the kidneys and bladder and not to a
habit as most people suppose.
Women as we'll as men are made 1nlser-
able with kidney and bladder trouble,
and both need the same great remedy.
The mild and the immediate effect of
.Swamp-Root is soon realized. 1t IS sold
by druggists, in fifty
cent and one-dollar 3s1z1s=*Es
size bottles. You may ss::::=
have a sample bottle sal.1@@
by mail free, also a Home OF swamp-Roos
pamphlet telling all about Swamp-Root
including many of the thousands of testi
Inonial letters received from sufferers
cured. In writing DR.. KilIner & Co.,
Binghamton, N. Y, be sure and mention
this paper. Don't make any mistake,
but remember the name, Swamp-Root,
DIR. Ki1mcr's Swamp-Root, and the adj
dress, Binghanton, n. Y, on every
bottle.
The Richmond palladium. (Richmond, Ind.) 1906-1907, 1907-01-12

See how what you nave reard looks
In print and get dollar for doing it
Win the news "tip" prize.
The Richmond palladium. (Richmond, Ind.) 1906-1907, 1907-01-12
Women as Well as Men Are Made
Miserable by Kidney and
Bladder Trouble.

Kidney trouble preys upon the mind,
discourages and lessons ambition; beauty,
The Richmond palladium. (Richmond, Ind.) 1906-1907, 1907-01-12

by druggists, in fifty
cent and one-dollar
size bottles. You may
have a sample bottle
by mail free. also a
-. r1.
Los Angeles herald., 1907-05-24

Mrs. Fiske and the Manhattan COM
pany in their new play, THE New
York Idea" will open a weeks engage
ment at the Burbank Monday June 3.
"The New York Idea" in New York
only recently ended a three months
run. Langdon Mitchell, the author of
Becky Sharp" wrote it, and has fitted
Mrs. Fiske as well as he did in that
play. The people of the drama are of
the inner circle Of New York society,
whose manners and customs are re-
flected in a glass of satire.
In the Manhattan company this sea-
son are many of the players who have
been with Mrs. Fiske for the past three
years, while the addition of new actors
of distinction has further strengthened
the company. The cast will include
John Mason, George Arliss, Dudley
Clinton, Charles Harbury, Robert ".
Ferguson, Dudley Digges, Richard
Clarke, Frederick Kerby, James Nor
ley, Marion Lea, Ida Vernon, Blanche
Weaver, Emily Stevens and Belle
Bohn. The sale of seats will open
Thursday next.
The coming of Mrs. Fiske is dis
tinct event in Los Angeles theatrical
annals. She is barred from the local
syndicate house by the enmity of that
organization, and only by the opening
Of the Burbank by the generosity OF
Manager oliver Morosco is her appear
ance made possible.
Los Angeles herald., 1907-05-24
A Great Room
Making Shoe Sale
Making Room for a $4,000 Shoe
Stock Now On Its Way
This Immense Purchase Was
Made in Boston by the Buyer
of the Mammoth Shoe
House, 5I9 South
Broadway
Big Reductions In Prices Will
Be Made to Make Room for
This Immense Stock

Attend the big room making shoe
sale at the Mammoth Shoe House, 519
South Broadway, today or tomorrow.
Thousands upon thousands of pairs of
shoes will be sold at fraction of their
worth in order to dispose of them
quickly. Six hundred pairs of ladies'
Oxford ties and high shoes, made by
the celebrated shoe makers of Roches-
ter, N. Y, including the famous Ultra
shoes, Ziegler Bros, Fred Todd & Co.
lures in their very latest styles. These
shoes will be on sale for $1.95 a pair.
They are actually worth up to $500 a
pair. There will be a lot of Laird
Schober's shoes for children on sale for
49c a pair.
Ladies' $500 and $3.50 tan and patent
Oxfords in the daintiest styles, and all
sizes, will go on sale today and Sat-
urday for $1.23 a pair. Ladies' $500 OK
ford ties and high shoes, genuine hand
welt soles, good styles, on sale for
$1.50 a pair. Mems shoes and Oxford
ties; we will place on sale $50 pairs of
Burt & Packard's shoes, $3.50, $4.00 and
$5. 90 grades in the latest shapes and all
feathers, for $2.45 a. pair. There will
also be a lot of Goodyear welt, box
calf, mems shoes on sale for $150 a
pair.
These sweeping reductions will be
for today and tomorrow only. 1t will
be the greatest event of this season.
If you need shoes for yourself and
family you cannot afford to overlook
this room making shoe sale at the
Mammoth
Los Angeles herald., 1907-05-24
READILY FORG|VES
SISTERS ATTACK
Assistant Mother Superior of UrsuIine
Convent Attacked in Court Room
by Her Flesh and Blood
Sister

1t was just after the noon adjourn
ment had been ordered in the probate
court yesterday and the judge, as well
as all of the witnesses and spectators,
was preparing to leave the room, when
Maria Luden slapped Sister Minnie
Bowman, assistant mother superior of
the Ursuline convent of Fond du Lac,
Wis, full in the face.
Judge Rives Immediately ordered
Bailiff Lancaster to take Mrs. Luden
out of the room to prevent renewal
of the attack.
Quick to forgive. Sister Minnie would
have requited the blow with an absolv-
ing kiss had not the bailiff complied
with the judges order almost before
she had recovered her composure.
With quiet dignity she condoned her
sisters attack to the sympathizing
spectators by explaining that Mrs. Luz
den must have been crazed by the ex-
cruciating pain from which she suffers
continually.
Mrs. Luden and Sister Minnie Bow
man are really sisters. and it was to
Los Angeles herald., 1907-05-24
BLAZING THE WAY
FOR NEW RAILROAD
DIRT FLYING. ON H0LLENBECK
AVENUE
Electric Cars viii Soon Be Running
Over the East Seventh Street
Route to the Euclid
Heights District

Residents OF Euclid Heights and the
southern half of the Ninth ward have
reason to feel jubilant over the early
possibility of the active operation Of
electric cars In that section of the city
out Hollenbeck avenue to point be-
yond the city limits and on to Whittier.
During the past two or three days a
large force of men has been at work
under the direction of the railway COM
pany on South Boyle avenue and on
Hollenbeck avenue grading the avenue
for the building Of the new railway
line, and the work will continue active
ly until the entire route is covered by
the contractors. About two hundred
men are employed in the grading work
and dirt is flying rapidly.
The street car company has already
extended the line on Seventh street as
fas east as Central avenue, and the
switches have been placed at the in
tersection of Maple avenue and San
Pedro street. The third rail has also
been laid and similar construction Will
be followed over the entire line for the
reason that the Huntington cars to
Whittier will be taken off the Ninth
street line and run out Hollenbeck ave-
nue. after the completion of the new
bridge.
The extension of the East Seventh
street electric railway from Broadway
across the river to Boyle avenue, to
connect with the Stephenson avenue
double track line 1000 feet north of Sew
enth street and running south on Boyle
avenue to Hollenbeck avenue. thence
in direct line past Euclid Heights to
the city limits, has been under con-
sideration for nearly year. 1t is un-
derstood that the Huntington interests,
the steam railroads and the representa-
tives of the city have reached an agree
ment as to a division of the expense OF
building a substantial steel bridge to
span the Los Angeles river at Seventh
street for the use of the street railway,
pedestrians and vehicles, and the un-
derstanding is that the bridge will be
| built within few months.
81 am informed" said w. I. Hollings-
worth last night, "that the cost of the
bridge will be about $4,000 and that 1t
will be one of the finest structures yet
planned. The extension of the street
car line out East Seventh street and
along Hollenbeck avenue will be OF
] great benefit to thousands of the people
/ on the east side and will bring into the
market instantly many acres for beau
| tiful home sites. Between the river and
| the bluffs to the east is a large terri
| tory that will be opened up also for in
dustrial purposes. The railway will be
| of immense value to the merchants oi
Los Angeles, as it will provide speedy
| TRANSFORMATION for Euclid Heights resi-
dents to reach the central business Sec
ton without using the present round.
about routes"
Los Angeles herald., 1907-05-24
Argue ohio Pipe Line Case
y Associeted Press.


FINDLAY, Ohio, May 23 Arguments
were heard before the circuit court on
an application by the state for man.
damus to compel the Buckeye Pipe Line
company to establish a fixed scale of
rates for transportation as common
carrier and to cease alleged unlawful
discrimination between the Standard
Oil company and other producers in the
transportation of OIL
Los Angeles herald., 1907-05-24

Young Droppin-Good morning, Mrs.
Wuzzintraid; are the daughters in?
Mrs Wuzzintraid-No Mr. Droppin.
they're all out this morning.
Mr.. W.-But Wen have some in
next time you call. sir.-Life.
Los Angeles herald., 1907-05-24

have a guardian appointed for their
mother Mrs. Maria s. Bowman, that
both were in court.
Mrs. Bowman is alleged incompetent
and has been living at the home of her
son, John Bowman, 1866 East Adams
street, but the sisters are dissatisfied
with her treatment there and are seek
ing to have their brothers guardian
ship set aside.
The case has been continued for one
week by Judge RiYes to allow of the
completion of the petition, and in the
interim it is said that the case may
be settled without further litigation.
Los Angeles herald., 1907-05-24

Hell hear that Maggie oldon is en-
gagged at last
She-Why, sshe must be thirty If
she's a day. Who's the happy man?
Her father, l should say."-Pick-
Mel
, 1907-04-01
PURE BRED STOCK SALE
TO OCCUR In DENVER.

Announcement is made of a big sale
of registered stock at the Denver I'm
ion stock yards on April 9, 10 and II.
On April 8 there will be sold so head
Of choice Herefords, especially selected
drafts from the herds of William Rey-
nolds, Hatfield & Son, Housed Bros,
Pixies Peak Hereford Cattle company,
SLW Ranch company, e. N. & A. L..
Allen, T. H. & j. S. Britain, John w.
Lowell and w. N. Rogers. These are
among the largest Hereford breeders
of the west and it is reported that this
sale is to be made especially attrac-
tive by the offering of particularly
choice individuals of high breeding.
On April 10 there will be sold sixty
head of choice Shorthorn cattle includ-
ing the well known show herd of Sam
uel Ball, a Nebraska breeder. Other
offerings will be presented by Ed Green
of Kansas, John Grattan and H. NJ.
Hill, with some special consignments
by John w. Lowell. On Thursday,
April II, Gerald Wilcox, the big swine
breeder of Nebraska will sell fifty head
of fancy breeding hogs, Poland Chinas
and Duroc Jerseys. These will con
sist Of boars, sows and gifts.
, 1907-04-01
THROWN BY FLYWHEEL
OF TRACTION ENGINE.

Frank w. Mather, who left here a
day or two ago in charge of a traction
engine and blowing outfit, was treated
late Saturday afternoon by DR.. c. A.
Ballard for several injuries sustained
that day. The engine had stuck on
the road and Mr.. Mather was in the
act of pushing the fywheel over the
CENTER" when the wheel went with
a rush, throwing the engineer to the
ground, cutting him over the eye,
breaking his nose and inflicting other
injuries. He was attend to and went
back to work this morning.
, 1907-04-01
The U. s. and Japan Friendly.

AS proof of the friendly feeling be-
tween these two countries it is an
nounced that Japan has appropriated
a large sum Of money for exhibits at
our jamestown exposition, and will al
so send two warships to represent them
in the naval features. Officials in both
countries firmly believe that the slight
differences now under discussion will
be satisfactorily adjusted. AS proof of
the wonderful merit of Hostetter's
Stomach Bitters we point with pride
to the thousands of cures it has made
during the So years it has been before
the public. A better plan, however, is
to prove it for your own satisfaction
by trying a bottle at once. We guar
antee it absolutely pure, and you'll
find it excellent in cases of colds,
grippe, general debility, spring fever,
dyspepsia, indigestion, c%ostiveness or
malaria.
, 1907-04-01
GRAND coMMANDERY
TO MEET WEDNESDAY.

The grand commandery of the
Knights Templar of Wyoming will
meet at Cheyenne Wednesday, Imman-
ueI ~commandery being represented by
H. j.. King and Fred A. Miller, other
members Of the local commandery be-
ing present as officers and past Off.
GERS. Mr.. Gramm expects to be pres
ent coming from Douglas Or Casper on
purpose. Among those likely to attend
from here are J. H. King, John Reid.
Frank King and several others. The
commandery will be in session but n
day, electing officers and selecting the
place Of next meeting.
, 1907-04-01
FAREWELL PARTY FOR
DEPARTING MEMBERS.

The Danish Brotherhood had a fare
well party at North Star hall Saturday
night, in honor of Peter Olson, Chris
Jensen, Andrew Casper and Hans
Christensen, who are leaving shortly
for Montana to reside. About thirty
couples were present and enjoyed the
dance and supper served by the mem,
bers of the Danish S%isterhood. The
men will load their household goods
tomorrow n send it along by freight,
following later by passenger train
They will locate in that state and IN.
gage in farming.
, 1907-04-01

yesterday, with A. NJ. Anderson and NJ.
j. Capron in charge of e. A. Anderson,
the insane editor of the North Park
Union.
Mr.. and Mrs. Sayer Hansen receiv-
ed a letter from George Eykyn, who is
In San Diego, Mexico, for the beneG,
of his health, stating that he wa
feeling quite well, but did not men
ton when he would return.
DR.. Florence Patrick, who came in
from the Canon Place ranch on Satur
day, with her daughter, Miss Luella
Patrick, left yesterday afternoon for
Howell for a brief visit. Miss Luella
went to the Maynard ranch.
Misses Margaret and Catherine
Coughlin returned yesterday afternoon
from Cheyenne, where they have been
attending convent school, and will visit
for a while with their parents, Mr..
and Mrs. NJ. J. Coughlin, in this city.
Mrs. F. J.. Ihmsen and daughter, Miss
Gladys, We're among the visitors to the
city last night, registered at the Kus-
ter. Mrs. Ihmsen has beer i'll for
some time with rheumatism, and her
friends were glad to know that she il
able to come to the city.
Miss Ida Langheldt went to Chey-
enne yesterday afternoon, for a brief
visit with friends, and this morning
Joined the University Girls Glee and
Mandolin club on the trip to Wheatland
and other points in the northern and
central part of the state.
]. W. Stryker left yesterday after
noon for Denver for a visit of a week
or ten days, partly IN pleasure and
largely on business. While there he
will do some buying for the undertake
ing department of the w. H. Holiday
company.
Mr.. and Mrs. E. A. Allen and babe
are in the city. Mrs. Allen will re-
main here for a week or ten days and
then go to visit her sister, Mrs. Ed
Baily, at Centennial. Mr.. Allen will
begin in a few days the listing Of the
property in the third district Of Albany
county for taxation.
Mrs. c. H. Barnett, wife Of the man
ager of the Three Rules, left yesterday
afternoon for Greeley, where she will
visit until tonight, being met by her
husband, and will go on with him to
Denver for the remainder of the week.
Mr.. Barnett went down today n will
put in a few days among the whole
sale houses and commercial agents at
the Colorado metropolis.
Little Miss Meredith Langheldt, who
spent the week at the Pascoe ranch,
returned home yesterday, having mis-
givings all the way in about the con-
duct of the ranch without her. She
spent the week with the chickens and
the lambs and believed hat Mrs. Pas
coe would miss her a great deal more
this week than would the teachers If
she had renamed on the ranch.
DR.. E. G. Condit returned yesterday
afternoon from Denver, where he had
been called by the illness Of two of
his children, who are down with the
measles, but when the doctor left he
believed they were entirely out of dan
ger. His family will arrive to make
their home here as Don as the little
ones are able to make the journey, ne
having purchased the Knight house at
the corner of Seventh and Sheridan
streets.
\AIII NHHIIDN HLlIRCL
, 1907-04-01
WILL OCCUPY CHURCH
IN COUPLE OF

Announcement is made that the
Presbyterian congregation will occupy
the Sunday school room and the base
ment Hereunder for religious services
on the 14th, the carpenters having
about completed their work on those
portions of the new building. There
will be great rejoicing at getting into
the new edifice, ever in only part OF it
just now.
, 1907-04-01
"HaIf a Rogue" rs cents, Mills, TIL
Bookman.


Deep tearing or wrenching pains, o
casioned by getting wet, though worse
when at rest, or on first moving the
limbs in cold or damp weather, is
cured quickly by Billiards. Snow Lini-
ment. Oscar Oleson, Gibson City, Ill,
writes, February 16, 1902; "A year
ago l was troubled with a pain in my
back. 1t soon got SO bad | could not
bend over. One bottle of Billiards.
Snow Liniment cured me-" Sold by l..
J. Mills, a Druggist.
, 1907-04-01
ONE TEACHER ABSENT
WHEN SCHOOL RESUMES.

Only n of the teachers was absent
when school was resumed at the East
Side building this morning, Miss Let
tie Wallace being with her brother in
Denver, expecting to return on Wed.
nesday. Mrs. Irby. who has been
teaching for Miss Tessie Welch, took
Miss Wallace's place, Miss Welch be-
ing on hand this morning.
, 1907-04-01
WILL TAKE PART IN
THE ANNUAL ROUNDUP.

James Hunton, a student at the uni
versity here, left yesterday afternoon
for his home at Wheatland, where he
will take part in the annual roundup
in that section. His father resides at
Wheatland, but the mother spends the
school year here with the other chill
dren.
, 1907-04-01
VETERAN PAINTER WILL
RETIRE THIS SUMMER.

w. H. Lovett, the veteran painter
and dealer, is arranging his affairs to
retire from the business during the
summer and will devote his energies
to other pursuits-"make my head
work awhile" he said this morning.
, 1907-04-01
FINED FOR FIGHTING
ON STREET CORNEE

Justice Hynds today assessed a fine
of $40. against each Of two men who
engaged in a street fight yesterday
morning, just at the church hour. The
men were gathered in by Marshal Sig
mans force. Both paid.