davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
The times dispatch. [volume] (Richmond, Va.) 1903-1914, 1907-07-06
RESULT or EXAMINATION.
Superintendent Graham Receives re-
ports Out OF 10 White Teachers Pass.

4 .HH
Especial to The Times-Dispatchl
f BOYDTON. VA, July 5.-Superintend-
ent of Schools S. L. Graham has Just
received the returns from the eXamina-
rion papers for Mecklenburg from State
Examiner j. S. Thomas, third circuit,
for the May examination, which is a
very creditable showing for the white
teachers. Out of the twelve examined
eight passed. Three colored teachers
out of fifteen passed. Those of the
white who passed are Nos. 2, 9, 4, s, 6,
Z, 9 and IL. The colored who passed.
are Nos. !, Z and II.
a second examination will be held
the last OF this month"; but under the
ruling OF the State Board of Exam
liners nc teacher who fails at the May
examination is permitted to take the Ju-
ly examination, unless Il, the meantime
they attend some summer institute,
but as the returns from the eSami-
nation papers are SO late in being
made, those failing will not have an
opportunity to attend any institute In
time, as it is now only little over
three weeks before the examinations
will be held all over the State. So 1t
would seem that those who failed in
the May examinations will be ruled
out altogether as teachers for the COM
Ing school term.
The times dispatch. [volume] (Richmond, Va.) 1903-1914, 1907-07-06
PESONAI. AND BRIEFS

MI and Mrs. H. II, Saunders and
OF Nashville, Tenn, formerly OF Rich
mond, are stopping at Ford's Hotel, en-
route to the jamestown Exposition.
his r once f from s'r No. as h chureh @
Avenue 10 no. 722 East Franklin Street.
Among those who took part In tina
celebration OF american Boy Day" at
the Jamestown Exposition Yesterday
lessor Moses Stein. OF this city, the
eight-year Violinist and Master
Thomas Winston Rolling. son of Mr..
and Mrs Ernest Boiling, and nm accom-
plished pianist.
Miss Mary Perkins. OF Woman's Coll
llege, who for the past week has been
spending a very delightful time with
Miss Mary Watkins, OF Norfolk, has
returned to her home In Louisa.
Belvidere Lodge No, sos, i. O. o, r.,
was instituted at Fraternity Hall last
night by Organizer Manly r. Ramos.
The new lodge has about sixty mem
bers. and starts out under the most
favorable auspices. Grand Secretary r.
Wiley Davis was present and made an
address al the meeting
The authorities of Richmond College
were amazed n day DRY two ago to re-
ceive an excess water bill for S67.87
forsone OF she cottages on the campus
and that. too, after the students had
been away for some time. A serious
| leak In tho pipe WAS discovered under
| the building, thus accounting for the
paAtI.S reE1lnE- oi =
The times dispatch. [volume] (Richmond, Va.) 1903-1914, 1907-07-06
OBITUARY.

William v. Haywood.
Mr. william Y MsyWoofa Aided died yss,er,
eishty first : ySn1 S G. h,n age,
Mr.. John Cummings died yesterday a,
the residence OF his niece, Mrs. John
eighty -ffth year. He was q resident
one brother, Mr.. Patrick Cummings.
The f9neral wi, take place
high mass. from st. Peters Church. 1h-
terment Will be in Mt. Calvary Gene
terry.
Mrs. Lucy u. Carter.
NORFOLK. VA. July 5.--Mrs. Lucy
.. Carter. eighty-two years old. died
this morning at $3.50 o'clock at tia
home OF her SON n-law. DR. w. NJ
Sturgis. after a brief illness. Tho
body was this evening forwarded to
Warrenton. Va, for interment. She Ia
survived by six children--airs. Sturgis
and Miss Mamie Carter. OF Norfolk;
Carter. OF Texas; Or. G. Shirley Car.
ter,Hof Warrenton. Va. and Mrs. John
c. Glenn, Of Pttsburg. Pa
Mrs. Ida Berkeley.
Especial TO The Times Dispatch.1
| STAUNTON, VA, July 5,-Nrs. Ida
Berkeley, widow of Vim. Berkeley, who
wns for many years a member OF the
faculty of the Virginia School for tho
Deaf and the Blind. died suddenly this
morning. She leaves two. daughters
and a son.
Mrs. Elizabeth A. Baker,
Especial to The Times-Dispatch,)
Il NORFOLK. VA. July 5.--Mrs
| Elizabeth Armstrong Baker. sixty
seven years old, is dead at her home.
/ zoo Butte Street. Mrs. Baker was Tho
I wife OF the late Captain Francis H.
Baker. u. S. NJ, once in charge Of tho
| Norfolk Navy-yard.
She is survived by four children. Il.
Robert H. G.. Wilson.
Especial to The Times Dispatch s
NORFOLK. ,..5uIy 5.-Robert IT..
G. Wilson. ffty-:hree years old, a wcll-
known contractor Of this city, Is dead
at his home on Princess Ammo Avenue.
Ie is survived by q widow and seven
children. He was a member Of Har-
mony Lodge OF Odd Fellows and NOR
! folk Lodge. knights of Pythias.
The times dispatch. [volume] (Richmond, Va.) 1903-1914, 1907-07-06
Pretty Marriage nj Emnorin

Especial TO The Times-D ispatch.l
EMPORIA. VA. July 5.-An unus-
ually attractive but quiet marriage was
celebrated in Emporia Wednesday,
when Miss Cora Erwin Whitehead, the
youngest daughter of Mr.. and Mrs. J.
T. Whitehead, was joined in the holy
bonds of matrimony to Mr.. Frederich
L. Temple, Of Roanoke, by the Rev.
Mr.. White, Of Petersburg
Only very near relatives OF the con-
tracing parties We're present during
the ceremony.
The bridegroom Is prominent bust
ness man of Roanoke, and is a son OF
Mr.. w. .. Temple, clerk OF Prince
George county.
Mr.. and Mrs. Temple were the re.
cipients Of many valuable presents, as
both are extremely popular here, in
Petersburg and IN Roanoke.
The bridal couple after the cere-
mony boarded a northbound train for
their future home in the Hill City.
The times dispatch. [volume] (Richmond, Va.) 1903-1914, 1907-07-06
DR.. Hnzen QunIihcis.
Especial to Tho Times Dispa tch
CHESTERFIELD c. H., VA. Jul,

Especial to Tho Tines ispatch.1
CHESTERFIELD c. H., VA, July s.
--Rev S. N. Naff has closed the pro-
tracted services at Salem Baptist
Church. in which he had labored for
about ten days, assisted by Rev. j. j.
Cooke, of Pamplin City. Twenty ght
professions of religion We're made dur
ing the service, and number OF these
Will be baptized next Sunday after
noon at Sillikers mill pond, near the
courthouse.
DR.. Charles NJ. Hn2en on Tuesday
afternoon took the oath of office here
as district superintendent Of schools
for Chesterfield county, MS successor to
the late Captain William A. Blank
ingshlp.
Mr.. William G. Owens Is candidate
for the Office OF commissioner Of the
revenue for No. / District, which will
soon be vacated by Mr. Thomas z.
Woodfin.
The times dispatch. [volume] (Richmond, Va.) 1903-1914, 1907-07-06
ALunlNItDoN,T LIKE TT.
Pass Resolution Opposing Abolition OF
Latin as Requirement for Degree,
Z Especial ID The Tinos. pisnn1ch1

4 Especial 10 The Timns-Dispatch.]
& FREDERICKSBURG, VA. July 81
The Fredericksburg Alumni Associa-
ZION OF the university OF Virginia
awarded the alumni scholarship at the
university TO e. Woodford Alrich and
~lected delegates to the General Alum
hi Association as follows: c. NJ. Chi
chester, Elerboc Carter, Lee j. Graves,
sE. 3. Wallace Officers were elected
as follows: Judge A. w Wallace,
president; Judge ]. f. Mason, vice.
president; p, 4, Wills, secretary and
treasurer; EXe,cutive Committee, Judge
"a. T. E1nbrey, Lee j. Graves. Judge II.
q. WEIGH, 5. W. Soinervine, DIR. G. NJ
Wallace. A committee composed OF r.
s. Coleman, y. 7. Willis and Judge r.
The times dispatch. [volume] (Richmond, Va.) 1903-1914, 1907-07-06
Temperance Rally and ricnic,

Especial TO The Times- Dispnych.1
CHESTERFIELD C. H, VA. July s.
~ temperance rally and basket picnic
was held on the courthouse grounds
yesterday, under the auspices of the
w. G. T. U. societies Of the county,
An elocution contest, with a silver
medal as prize, was scheduled, but
owing to the absence Of two OF the
contestants was continued for Il later
day. Rev. Thomas Men. Simpson, pas
tor of Clay Street Methodist Church,
Richmond, made the chief address of
the day, which was well received.
The times dispatch. [volume] (Richmond, Va.) 1903-1914, 1907-07-06
T,VENTY-EIGHTII MEET. s
Blue Ridge Hunt Club Has Horse Show
aud Stccplechnhe.

Especial to The Times-Dispatch.]
4 MANCHESTER, VA, July 5.--The
twenty eighth semi-annual horse show
and steeplechase of the Blue Ridge
Hunt Club, one Of the wealthiest and
best-known clubs In Virginia, was held
July 4th at historic Garter Hail.
Wildwood, Clarke county and was
largely attended by horsemen from
Shenandoah Valley and Piedmont re-
gion. Thirteen well-filled classes were
exhibited, and much interest was mani-
tested.
The times dispatch. [volume] (Richmond, Va.) 1903-1914, 1907-07-06
Boydton Goes to barbecue.

[Specialto The Times-Dispntch.]
BOYDTON, VA, July 6.-The annual
barbecue, given by the business and
professional men of the town was held
about mile and half from town
yesterday and the dinner was splen-
did one besides the social feature and
recreation it afforded those in attend
ance. A baseball game was also
played near town between the South
iill team and Boydton, In which the
former team was victorious. making
a score Of 6 to 2. In consequence of
these entertainments the town looked
almost deserted yesterday.
The times dispatch. [volume] (Richmond, Va.) 1903-1914, 1907-07-06

LOUISA, VA, July 5,-Last night. at
a supper held In the coored Nfurch
here, two colorod youths engaged In a
quarrel, Oscar White, who had been
drinking, pulled out razor and cut
Leon Minor severely In the abdomen,
and then fled. Drs. Porter and Wool
folk rendered all the. surgical aid
necessary. The darby Is not expected
TO live.
This afternoon White came up and
surrendered. Much excitement pre-
walls among the negroes over 1t.
The times dispatch. [volume] (Richmond, Va.) 1903-1914, 1907-07-06
Postal Affairs.
to The rimes-Dispatch,1

Especial to The Times-Dispatchl
WAsHINGTON. -. G., July 5.---Rural
free delivery routes have been Or
dered established as follows:
August lst-Virginia, Carterton,
Russell county, route l. population, "A
families, 165.
August lsth--North Carolina, Louis
burg, Franklin county. route 5:popu-
latlon, 10 families. 1866,
Lemucl ]. Watson has been appoint
cd regular. John A. Watson. Cub. rural
The times dispatch. [volume] (Richmond, Va.) 1903-1914, 1907-07-06
Death Of Nlr. Elynn.
REPUBLICANS nEonGANIzE.
C. Beck,vIth Is NInde County Chairman.
Succecdinr II. w pnyut

y u. BcGKNiln ~ NIuUe county SnulTnlun,
Succeeding r. w. Payne.
Especial to The Times Dispatch.l
FREDERICKSBURG VA, July 81
The Republicans OF King George coun-
ty, meeting at King George Court
house. have reorganized by the cleo
ton of G.. Beckwith as county chair
man in place of r. w. Payne, resigned.
II. A. Jones was made secretary; r. T.
Purkins. member Of tho Eight District
Congressional Committee. and the fol-
lowing other members of the county
committee were elected: w. p. Jones.
p. T. i. Wolfe, L. r. Bowie, Frank S.
Fitzhugh, T. c. Payne. j. A. Ferrell
II. A. Jones, r. II. Purkins. t. 3, Har-
ris.
Delegates elected to the Eighth Dis
trict Congressional Convention to nom
inate candidate for Congress- to be
held at AleYandria, are w. ]. Rogers,
r. I. Purkifis. -F..sW. Payne; at large,
,Ch Beckwith. Delegates we're also
elected tc the Legislative convention to
nominate a candidate for the Legisla-
fure from the district composed of
Stafford and King George counties, and
NJ. G. Chesley, OF Stafford county, was
Endorsed as a candidate for the House
of Delegates.
The times dispatch. [volume] (Richmond, Va.) 1903-1914, 1907-07-06
has left Goochland county. and will
never return there unless brought
by tho hand Of the law.
MAJOR DI,EwRY nosT.
Entertains Number OF Richmond
Friends ut His Summer Home

Especial to The Tines-D ispatch.l
& CENTRALIA, VA, July 5.-Nfajor
Clay Drewry gave in honor Of q host
of friends a reception and whist party
at his home In this place yesterday.
the Fourth. Edmund L. Benson acted
as toastmaster, assisted by Charles C..
Bowe. son-in-l law of the major. The
day was successful In every respect.
Various games were played, including
the old colonial game "set back;
juleps were served, after which the
party proceeded to dinner, which was
perfect In every respect.
Among the guests invited were Cap
tain Frank H. Deane. DR.. G. W., p.
Brock. Z. D. Hotchkiss. James B. Har-
vie, 2. A. Catlin. c. L. Moore, William
s. Archer, James r. Gordon, r. NJ.
Darlington, Freeman Dance. ]. c.
Freeman, Adolphus Blair Augustine
Royal. A. II. Drewry, Clay Drewry, Jr..
Charles c. Bowe and Edmund L. Ben
soll-all of Richmond.
The times dispatch. [volume] (Richmond, Va.) 1903-1914, 1907-07-06
MINERAL ENJOYS ITSELF.
People Come From Miles .ir0und to Attend
July ith Celebration.

Especial to The Times-Dlspatch.l
MINERAL. VA, July b.--Alineral
City had very enjoyable celebration
July til. Early in the morning the
people began to pour In. and BY 10
O'Clock a great crowd had assembled,
!. In magnificent grove, near the CEN
tire OF the town. from q platform erect
ed for the purpose, DR.. L. j. Haley
delivered an grafton full of historical
facts. The young ladies and children
OF the Baptist and Methodist Sunday
schools sang and entertained with q
flag drill, directed by Mr.. c. B. Cole
man. after which refreshments were
served, to the intense delight Of all.
The afternoon afforded great pleas
ure in way OF two baseball games,
Louisa and Mineral, the victory scored
in favor of Louisa.
The day, in all respects, was a most
enjoyable one. observed in a most or
derly, manner, and one long to DO re-
memberad by the people of Mineral and
their visiting guests.
Miss Sadie Quail. Of Chicago. ILL.,. is
visiting her father, Major Alexander
{. = 7 ~
The times dispatch. [volume] (Richmond, Va.) 1903-1914, 1907-07-06
Di.pose OF nnrka1np Estate.

FREDERICKSBURG. VA. July g.
BY deeds just recorded here. the estate
OF the late J. &. Hurkamp has been
disposed Of as follows: The family
residence to Mrs. w. ]. Ford; house
and lot on Main Street to Miss Eliza
beth Hurkamp; several small houses.
a number of lots large tracts Of land
in Spotsylvania county, to w. j. Ford;
the Hurkamp Tannery, with buildings,
appliances and machinery - the John
G Hurkainp CompanN. .l -
The times dispatch. [volume] (Richmond, Va.) 1903-1914, 1907-07-06
MIR. Wards Narrow Eacupc.

WINCHESTER. VA. july 6.-While
saying good-by to his daughter, Mrs.
Margaret Talbot, OF Akron, O., who
had been visiting her parental home,
Daniel I. Wood. a wealthy and aged
Frederick county farmer, had q narrow
escape from being ground to death
under the wheels of moving Balti-
more and Ohio Railroad train to-day,
when he leaped from q car platform.
and was about to fall under the
wheels. when friends rescued him in
the nick OF time.
The times dispatch. [volume] (Richmond, Va.) 1903-1914, 1907-07-06
Air. CANNON VIII reach mind,

Especial 10 Tho Times Dispatchl
STAuNTON, VA, July 5,---Mr. Il. G.
Cannon, who has taught in the Hoge
Academy, at Blackstone. Cor the past
two sessions. has been appointed
teacher OF the senior class, blind de-
partment Of the Virginia School for
the Deaf and the Blind at Stanton.
The times dispatch. [volume] (Richmond, Va.) 1903-1914, 1907-07-06
RchilI-Ritter.

Especial to The Times Dlspatch,-
WINCHESTER, VA. July 6.-James
II, Refill and Miss Yern!e Catharine
Ritter, popular young Winchester
couple. were quietly married last
night at parish house Of Church OF
Sacred Heart by Rev, John McYerry.
A supper was served later at home OF
hrIda
The times dispatch. [volume] (Richmond, Va.) 1903-1914, 1907-07-06
Indict Former Marine.

Especial to The Times spatch.l
STANTON, VA, July 5.-Jack Hines.
the ex-marine who forged n National
Valley Bank check. using the name OF
the United States recruiting officer,
was to-day indicted in the Corporation
Court. pleaded guilty and was SEN
fenced to two years at hard labor on
tho public roads
Elmo Carter, colored. was also in
dicted for felonious assault. pleaded
guilty and received Ike sentence.
The times dispatch. [volume] (Richmond, Va.) 1903-1914, 1907-07-06
Carriers for Roanoi.e.

Especial to The Timcs-D ispatoh.1
WASHINGTON, d. c., July 6,-The
order OF the Postmaster-General. au-
thorizing two additional carriers for
tho Roanoke office, to take effect July
LIST, has been modified so as toFmake 1t
effective August LIST ~. 4 4
The times dispatch. [volume] (Richmond, Va.) 1903-1914, 1907-07-06
Reappolnts Commissioners.

r. Especial to Tho Tlmes-DIspatch,l 51
!, W :, /; yA - July Judge Jesse
pointed Leonard w. James. OF Dendron,
commissioner of tho revenue for Surry
county. The Judge also appointed Nj.
y. Squire, OF Emporia, commissioners o.
the revenue for Greenesville county.
Each appointment Is for h term OF four
years, commencing january I, 1908.
Messrs James and Squire arc incun-
hents Of the office to which they have
been aDDOintcd 81
The times dispatch. [volume] (Richmond, Va.) 1903-1914, 1907-07-06
DIDN'T DROWN.
Mike Hays Hns Been Seen Since Date
OF Message in Bottle.
Especial to The Tlmes-Dispatch.1

II4I SpeClAI TO INB 7 I5Vtf WIFI
NORFOLK, VA, July 81 bottle
containing q piece Of paper upon
which was written: January -. 1907.
Mrs j. D. Wilkins. No. 191 Chapel
Street, Norfolk, Va. Boat full Of wa
ter. am about to drown. Please
tell my best friends II I am found.
(Signed) Mike Hays, l91 Chapel
Street." was found by several small
boys near Barry's Shore, Bcrkley Ward.
yesterday, while in bathing.
1t was stated at 191 Chapel Street
to day that Mike Hays was known
there. He is in his twenties and work
ed on sloop. Hays has been seen
in Norfolk since the date on which
the note was written.
The times dispatch. [volume] (Richmond, Va.) 1903-1914, 1907-07-06
free delivery carrier, route 2, at Win
gate. N. C.
Post-ofllce established ut Llndell.
Washington county. Va, with Joel 8.
Yost, postmaster.
Ends Life with Chloroform.
Especial to The Times-pispatoh

Especial to The Times-D ispatct.l
ALEXANDRIA. VA. July 5.--Georgd'
w. Stearns, about nifty years old an
oyster dealer committed suicide at his
home here tonight by swallowing IA
large quantity OF chloroform. De-
spondency on account of III health Is
supposed to have caused his act.
The times dispatch. [volume] (Richmond, Va.) 1903-1914, 1907-07-06
nric1. pI.n, n..,rn,..,.,I

Fl TAzEWELL VA. july 5.-The largo
plant of the Rohlands Brick Company, at
Richands. twenty miles west of here. waA
totally destroyed by fire Wednesday night.
The loss was about $4,000. with $4,000 In
surnnce. The origin OF the fire Is supposed
to have been In the englne.room.
The times dispatch. [volume] (Richmond, Va.) 1903-1914, 1907-07-06
I.lope to bristol and Wed.

Special tolThe Timos- Dlspntch. ] ~ "a
g ROANOKE, VA. July 1.-TWO Roanoke
couples eoped to Bristol yesterdays and
we're married there. They We're Mr.. Andrew
Saul and Miss ximena Wright. and Mr.. Oscar
Tinslcy and Miss Annie Oliver. daughter OF
Mr.. and Mrs. j. s. Oliver.
The times dispatch. [volume] (Richmond, Va.) 1903-1914, 1907-07-06
is
NATTER OF MYSTERY
BAnti-Saloon League Saving
Wood Probably Support
81 Il. John Il. Doyle.
TALK OF BOARD OF CONTROL
New Method OF City Government
Being Advocated by Many
Petersburg Citizens.
Especial to The Times-pispateh.1

y PETERSBURG, VA, July 5,-ThcI
statement recently mace by q pronni-
nent Petersburg member of the Anti
Saloon League that the league would
soon make startling announcement
regarding the candidates for the Demo-
cratic nomination to the State Senate
in this senatorial district is being
very generally discussed in this city,
and seems to have produced the opin-
ion that the promised sensation Will.
consist of an announcement that the
league will officially support John X.
Doyle. of Dinwiddie county, the oppo-
nent of the Petersburg candidate.
Charles t. Lassiter This supposition
has not yet been confirmed by the
local Anti-Saloon League men, who
are strictly non communicative on the
subject, saying that their statement
will be made in few days. SO far as
is known MIR. Doyle has made no an
nouncement, except that of his can
didacy. When questioned on the sub
ject by a representative OF The Times
Dispatch. Mr.. Lasster reiterated his
published statement that he was a
candidate for the nomination at the
hands OF the Democratic party. and
represented no factional interest. lie
said that he knew nothing OF any
announcement to be made by the Anti
Saloon League, except the newspaper
reports.
Board of Control.
1t Is reported that change from
the present form OF municipal gov
ernment In Petersburg to that Of gov
eminent by commission or board Of
control is being advocated by a num-
Der of conservative citizens. The re-
cent adoption by the City Council Of
an ordinance creating a committee on
charter and reforms who shall report
to that body from time to time on
amendments to the city charter and
ordinances, suggests the possibility of
such change.
The police are Investigating rob
berry at the A. and b. Lunch Rooms.
which occurred Wednesday, night or
early Thursday morning. Mr.. spot"
I Vaughan, a young man employed at
the restaurant found on awakening
Thursday morning that $3.50 had
been stolen from his clothes. The
house had been opened for business
when Mir. Vaughan arose but there
We're no Indications that any one had
entered or left the building during
the night
Death Of MIR. Flynn.
Mr.. Maurice Flynn dad at his resi-
dence. on Federal Street, about half
past 8 O'clock this afternoon. Mr.,
Flynn was eighty-three years old, and
was q native of Ireland, but had re-
sided in Petersburg for many years
When retired on pension he was one
Of the Oldest employees of the Atlantic
Coast Line Railroad. He is survived b.
his wife and a stepdaughter. sMrs.
Henry Dolan.
The times dispatch. [volume] (Richmond, Va.) 1903-1914, 1907-07-06
DEATHS.

BELL. Died, at i o'clock p, M. Friday.
July 9TH, at 2S2ll West Main Street,
Mrs. AIADALlNE l.. BELL, wife OF
the late Colonel caspar 70 Bell, and
daughter Of General j. p. Owen, Of
Missouri. She leaves two daughters-t
Mrs. Mary Fort. OF st. Louis, and
Miss Frances S. Bell, OF this city. Is
Funeral from above residence SAT-
HEYWOoD.-Died, at Soldiers Home.
July 5th. Mr.. WILLIAM V. HEY
WOOD, in tho eighty-tirst year Of
his age
Died, July Sd. In Roa-
nol1e, JAMES, youngest son OF DR..
Thomas Armstead and Ethel Shell
burne Armstend, aged 13 months,
cuMAlIN Gs,-Died. at the residence OF
his niece, Mrs John King. 1864
Buchanan Street, JOHN CUMMINGS,
In his eighty-fifth year, He was q
resident Of this city hfty-tWo years.
He leaves one brother Mr. Patrick
Cummings,
The funeral will take place SAT-
URIoAY MORNING at ~ o'clock, with
requiem high mass, from st. Peters
Church. lntcrment Mt. Calvary,
The times dispatch. [volume] (Richmond, Va.) 1903-1914, 1907-07-06

H. L. Chichester was appointed to draft
resolution In memory Of the late
Captain c. Wistar Wallace. A resolu-
ton was adopted opposing the aboli
ment OF the b. A. and NJ. "A. degrees
ut the university.