The Black Hills union and western stock review. [volume] (Rapid City, S.D.) 1904-19??, 1907-11-01
Orignn of Names.

OTigOn of Names.
How did Canada C me to be called
Canada? Just how many Britons
could answer that simple little ques-
ton on the spur Of the moment?
very few, it is safe to say. Yet
Canada is one of the most priced
jewels in the British crown.
The name of Canada comes from
q Red Indian name, meaning a col
lection of huts. Rather a funny ap-
pellation for a country bigger than
Uncle Sans very own United States.
1t is interesting and even fascinat-
ing to consider how some of our pos
sessions came to get the names which
they bear nowadays. Newfoundland
was the first OF all the British colo
MES, and It's name speaks for itself.
1t was not merely the first British
colony, but the first bit of the New
World as America was called in
the days Of its discovery, which
Brito,a took possession of.
Australia signifies, literally, the
land in the south. For ages before
its discovery the ancients had a
vagueGsuspicion that there was a vast
mysterious unknown land in the
south seas, and in the early years of
the seventeenth century the exist
ence OF the big island was put be-
yond doubt by a S%paniard named
Torres and a Dutchman named Dirk
Hartog.
"A portion Of Australia was named
after a Dutch discoverer, Van Die
newsstand butt was afterwards
changed to Tasmania in honor of IN
otheriDutch navigator, Van Tasman,
who was thought to have had more
right than the Portuguese on account
of the numerous bearded fig trees
which they found there. The island
of st. Christopher was named by
Christopher lColum1us-after him.;
self.
a peculiar interest attaches to the
naming Of the island Of San Saliva
dor, one of the Bahamas. The long
voyage made by Columbus across
the then trackless Atlantic seemed to
his crew as If 1t were never going
to end, and many of them were
afraid that the ship would suddenly
Ego over the edge of the world and
carry them to destruction. At last
they were so shaken that theySforced
their leader to promise that If land
was not sighted by a given time he
would turn back for Spain and
abandon his quest for the new world.
After this the great navigator kept
false Sreckpnings to decieva his men
and gain time. But day after day
dragged by, and no land appeared on
the limftless expanse Of water. At
last, ON October II, 1892, the crew
sw%ore8that If land was not touched
by the next day they would turn
back and kill ColumbusSif he did not
consent.
Through the dark night that fol-
lowed the admiral watched with
straining eyes. Suddenly at 2 O'Clock
on the morning OF the 18th one OF
the crew, Rodrigo de Triana, sighted
land. IL was one Of the Bahamas,
and Columbus named 1T after the
Saviour In gratitude.
Singapore means the City of:Lions,
and wasHthe named bestowed on the,
now Thriving tIiyerpool Of the
Straits Settlements blythe Japanese.
who we're the FIRST settlers.
T'hhe vast empire OF India has,
strictly speaking, no name of itsown.
H~industan only means the Land oI
Hindaas, who are but d portion sof
King STEWARDS Asiatic subjects, and.
m is i 3 recognized by the Rajnuts,
the Mahrattaa, the Bengalese, or the
othefsSraces Of the peninsula. India.
itse1tsmeans the river and has
gradually come 70 describe the =
tire land the mighty Indus
Pearsen''s Weekly.
iean st3nnnera NH Ii Shots