Cameron County press. [volume] (Emporium, Cameron County, Pa.) 1866-1922, 1907-12-05

rect subject OF currency legislation. and
says
Il again urge on the congress the need
of Immediate attention to this matter
We need a greater elasticity in our cur
rency; provided, of course, that we recog-
nize the even greater need of safe and
secure currency. There must always be
the most rigid examination by the ma
tional authorities Provision should be
made for an emergency currency The
emergency issue should, of course, be
made with an effective guaranty, and up
on conditions carefully prescribed by the
government. Such emergency issue must
be based on adequate securities approved
by the government, and must be issued
under heavy tax. This would permit
currency being issued when the demand
for 1t was urgent, while securing its re-
tirement as the demand fell off. 1t is
worth Investigating to determine whether
officers and directors OF national banks
should ever be allowed to loan to them
selves. Trust companies should be sub
ieCt to the same supervision as banks
Legislation to this effect should be en-
acted for the District of Columbia and
the territories.
yet we must also remember that even
the wisest legislation on the subject can
only accomplish a certain amount. No
Legislation can by any possibility guar
antee the business community against the
results Of speculative folly any more than
it can guarantee an individual against the
results of his extravaganza. When an in
dvidual mortgages his house to buy an
automobile he invites disaster; and when
wealthy men, or men who pose as such.
or are unscrupulously or foolishly eager
to become such, indulge In reckless spec
ulation-especally If ii is accompanied by
dishonesty-they jeopardiZe not only their
own future but the future of all their in
III "a
the whole business community to panic
and distress"
He advises against any general tariff
Legislation this session of congress, and
says:
IN a country of such phenomenal
growth as ours il is probably well that
every dozen years or so the tariff laws
should be carefully scrutinized so as to
see that no excessive or Improper bene-
fits are conferred thereby, that proper
revenue is provided and that our
foreign trade is encouraged. There
must always be as minimum
tariff which will not only al
low for the collection OF an ample rev.
enue but which will at least make
good the difference in cost of production
here and abroad; that is, the difference in
the labor cost here and abroad for the
well-being of the wage-workor must ever
be a cardinal point of American policy.
The question should be approached pure
ly from a business standpoint; both the
time and the manner OF the change being
such as to arouse the minimum of agi-
| tation and disturbance in the business
world. and to give the least play for
selfish and factional motives. The sole
consideration should be to see that the
sum total of changes represent the pub
| lie good. This means that the subject
cannot with wisdom he dealt with in the
year preceding n presidential election. be
| cause as a matter of fact experience has
| conclusivcly shown that at such a time
| II is impossible to get men to treat it from
! the standpoint of the public good. In my
| judgment the wise time to deal with the
matter is Immediately after such cleo
| ton"
| He asks for the repeal of the tariff on
| paper and wood pulp.
| He reviews and onlarges upon his pre-
| vious recommendations for the enact
ment Of federal inheritance and income
! tax laws.
Attention is called to the prosecution of
wealthy offenders against the national
| laws, and in this connection he asks that
| the laws under which these prosecutions
are brought be strengthened and made
| more definite.