Morgan County republican. (Versailles, Mo.) 1906-1914, 1907-09-19
MEDICAL FAILURES.
An Authority Says Three.Fourths Of
Graduates Are United to Practice.

f's Sayo VI
Graduates Are United to Practice.
That 5000 out Of the 1000 gradu.
ates turned out by the Medical Col
leges each year are wholly united to
practice medicine and are nac to
the communities in which they set.
tie was stated by DR.. Chester Mayer.
OF the State Board OF Medical Exam
liners Of Kentucky at a meeting Of the
American Medical Associations Com
mittee on Medical Education, held in
Chicago not long ago. DIR. Mayer said
that only 20 to 2S per cen OF the
graduates are qualified. Fifty.eight
per cent Of the graduates examined in
2S states were refused licenses. With
few exceptions these failures took a
second examination In a few weeks
and only so per cent of them passed.
This does not mean that defcien.
cies In their training were corrected
In those few weeks DR.. Mayer said
1T probably shows that experience
showed them what the test would
probably be and they 'crammed' for
inc tAuLlllldtlbu. LIT. w. l.. GOIt,
Secretary of the Indiana Board said:
THE majority of our schools now
teach their students how to pass ex-
aminations, not how to be good ply.
~sicians.'
At the session OF the American
Medical Association held in Atlantic
City in June, DIR. NJ. Clayton Thrush,
a professor in the Medico Chirurgical
College in Philadelphia said: Many
doctors turned out of the Medical
Schools are so ignorant In matters
pertaining to pharmacy that they
know nothing about the properties
Of the drugs they prescribe for their
patients!" DR.. Henry Beats. Jr., Pres.
ident Of the Pennsylvania State Board
OF Medical Examiners. after scrutiniz.
Ing the papers of a class of candl.
dates for licensure said: About one
quarter Of the papers show a degree
OF il~literacy that renders the candi.
dates for %licensure incapable Of I'M
Outstanding medicine"
A great many more physicians and
chemists might be quoted in support
Of the astounding charge that 5000 in.
competents are being dumped onto
an u~nsuspecting public each year..
What the damage done amounts to
can never be estimated for these In
~competents enjoy the privilege of d.
agnoslng, prescribing or dispensing
drugs regarding he properties Of
which they know nothing and then
Of signing death certificates that are
not passed upon by anyone unless the
coroner is called in. Probably there
is not a grave yard from one end Of
the country to the other that does not
contain the buried evidences of the
mistakes or criminal ~carelessness OF
incompetent physicians.
During the last year there have
been perhaps, half a dozen known
cases where surgeons, after perform
ing operations have sewed up the in.
cisions without first removing the
gauze sponges used to absorb the
blood, and in some cases forceps and
even surgeons scissors have been
left in the wound. How many Of
these cases there have been, where
the patient died, there is no means
or knowing and comparatively few
OF the cases where the discovery Is
made in time to save life become gen.
orally public. Reports FROM Santa.
RUINS for the treatment Of the Drug
Habit show that members of the medi.
cal profession are more often treated
In these institutions than members
Of any other profession, and that a
majority of the patients, excluding the
physicians themselves, can trace
their downfall directly to a careless
physician.
How many criminal operations are
performed by physicians is also a
matter Of conjecture. Operations Of
this class are. unfortunately, very
frequent in large cities. Some gradu.
ated and licensed physicians, many
OF them Of supposed responsibility,
make an exclusive practice of Grim.
inal medical and surgical treatment.
DR.. Henry G. W. Rheinhart Coroner's
physician Of Chicago, estimates the
number OF criminal operations. annu.
ALLY, In Chicago alone at $4,000. How
many resulted fatally are unknown,
as when death results, the real cause
is disguised In the death certificate,
switch the physician signs, and which
no one but himself and a clerk sees.
Probably not n case OF malprac.
tice in 1000 ever becomes the subject
Of a law suit but in the last year APP
prOXimatcly $50 cases wherein the
plaintiff has alleged malpractice have
been reported in the newspapers, and
owing to the social prominence and
the favored positions of nssy physi-
clans not more than half the new
sulss stated, probably, result In any
newspaper publicity, but it would
probably not be an exaggeration to
state that the total cases of malprac-
tic6 not involving criminal operations
or criminal medical practice. would
amount to 10000 or more than one
case to each physician In the country.
This estimate is, of course, more or
less conjecture. Untimely deaths and
permanent disabilities are frequent
and occur within the knowledge of al
most every one. when life could have
been saved, or health restored had
the physician been skillful, careful
and competent.
NlIL.a Al o-.a g..