davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
The Aberdeen weekly. [volume] (Aberdeen, Miss.) 1878-1933, 1906-09-28
How to Avoid Appendicitis.

Most victims of appendicitis are
those who are habitually con
situated. Orino Laxative Fruit
syrup cures chronic constipation by
stimulating the liver and bowels, and
restores the natural action OF the
bowels. Orino Laxative Fruit Syrup
does not nauseate or grippe and IS
mild and pleasant to take. Refuse
substitutes. j. l.. SHELL 4 Co.
The Aberdeen weekly. [volume] (Aberdeen, Miss.) 1878-1933, 1906-09-28
Notice

On and after October first we viii
discontinue retailing cotton seed
meal and hulls. They can be had
through the retail merchants.
We will continue the sale of the Brit
liant coal, which we will deliver IN
ton lots to any part Of the city
ABERDEEN OIL & Ice Co
Sept 14-3t.
The Aberdeen weekly. [volume] (Aberdeen, Miss.) 1878-1933, 1906-09-28

Mr.. r. E. NJ. Buchholz, represen-
tative of the Lamar Mutual Life IN
surance Co., arrived in the city Tues
day. The Lamar Mutual is a home
institution and its advent into the
field of insurance should be heartily
welcomed by our people.
The Aberdeen weekly. [volume] (Aberdeen, Miss.) 1878-1933, 1906-09-28

FARM FOR SALE. 122 ~ acres,
fine Orchard of III Trees, Broom
Dwelling, and good water on place.
Also Tenement Houses. VIII sell
teams and farming implements. APP
ply to j. A. NISLEY,
il9-tf. Aberdeen, Miss, R.F D.4.
The Aberdeen weekly. [volume] (Aberdeen, Miss.) 1878-1933, 1906-09-28
Sept. 14-3t.

The contract for repairing the slate
roof, copper cutters and valleys OF
the federal court building has been
awarded to Mr.. T. R. Warburton.
The Aberdeen weekly. [volume] (Aberdeen, Miss.) 1878-1933, 1906-09-28
Never Fails.

Convincing facts. For the past
several years / have been using
Hughes Tonic in my family for chills
and fever, and have found it to be
the best remedy | have ever used. 1t
has not failed in a single instance.
Sold by druggists-50e. and S1.0O bot
ties.
The Aberdeen weekly. [volume] (Aberdeen, Miss.) 1878-1933, 1906-09-28
OfInferesf to Many.

Foley's Kidney Cure will cure any
case of kidney or bladder trouble that
is not beyond the reach OF medicine.
No medicine can do more.
j. l.. SHELL & Co.
The Aberdeen weekly. [volume] (Aberdeen, Miss.) 1878-1933, 1906-09-28

Mr.. A. HI. Stehr, representing the
Humboldt Marble Works, of Hum
boldt, Tenn, was in the city, We'd
nesday, in the interest of his yards.
The Aberdeen weekly. [volume] (Aberdeen, Miss.) 1878-1933, 1906-09-28

FOR RENT-A first class Office
Room in the second-story- front OF the
Aberdeen Weekly building. Apply to
ABERDEEN WEEKLY PUB. Go.
The Aberdeen weekly. [volume] (Aberdeen, Miss.) 1878-1933, 1906-09-28

WANT no SELL YOUR PROPERTY?
II can sell your farm, timber land,
town property or mercantile business
for cash. no matterWhere if is. Quick
sales. [ only deal directly with own
er. Write at once to
T. J. NCCROSSIN,
SOB Woodward 81 1ding,
Sent. 14-4t.) Birmingham, Ala.
The Aberdeen weekly. [volume] (Aberdeen, Miss.) 1878-1933, 1906-09-28

Young white men to
learn car building good wages and
steady employment.
American Car & Foundry Go.
Memphis. Tenn.
The Aberdeen weekly. [volume] (Aberdeen, Miss.) 1878-1933, 1906-09-28

Prepared by
CO., (Inc) Louisville
The Aberdeen weekly. [volume] (Aberdeen, Miss.) 1878-1933, 1906-09-28
SHOW AZ ouR sTORE a. THE TIME

Continuous performance, night and day
Commences at am. and closes at 10 pm.
Everybody welcome, admission free We
haven't got any monkey, but have the mu-
sue. Refreshments free.
The Aberdeen weekly. [volume] (Aberdeen, Miss.) 1878-1933, 1906-09-28

Aug.3-ly. Attorneys-at-LaW
East Oregonian : E.O. (Pendleton, OR) 1888-current, 1906-03-23
MEAT MARKET IMPROVEMENTS
New Proprietors VIII Put In Cold
Storage Plant.

Extensive improvements are now
being made in the old Pendleton meat
market by the Garden City Packing
company, which purchased the busi-
ness recently. The work is being done
under the direction of Reynold Har-
ris, one of the company managers,
and who has had long experience in
the business. In speaking of the
business yesterday Mr.. Harris said:
1--WE will spend between $4,000 and
$4,000 on the business besides the
purchase price. and when completed
the shop will be one OF the best in the
country. A cold storage plant will be
Installed, and the shop will be kept
perfectly clean. 1t is the purpose of
the company to have this shop as
headquarters for this section. Another
shop will be established at Umatilla
and one at La Grande. The cured
meats will be secured from the COM
pany's packing house at Walla Walla."
Three wagons will be placed on
routes in this city, and wagons will
also be run In the country during the
summer season."
ALSO, the company will maintain
large stock corrals at its slaughter
house, so that much stock can be
handled at one time"
East Oregonian : E.O. (Pendleton, OR) 1888-current, 1906-03-23
FOR LOWELL'S CAMPAIGN.
Five Thousand Window Cards Being
Sent Over the State.

That the people of Oregon may
know OregOn's leading candidate for
the United States senate, Judge Ste
phen A. Lowell of this city, 5000 win
dow cards. bearing an excellent half
tone cut of Judge Lowell, together
with a brief declaration of principles,
are being sent out to various parts of
the state for advertising purposes.
These cards will be sent to friends
in every town and city in the state,
and a large percentage of the voters
of the state will thus be made ac-
quainted with Judge Lowell and his
principles. Later he will make a per-
sonal canvass of all the counties.
The declaration of principles print
ed upon the cards is as follows:
THE vital question of today is the
status of the vast corporations in this
republic-shall these mighty organ
izations dominate or be subject to the
state which creates them and the gov
ernment which protects them. Upon
this question my position is this: l
would maintain inviolate every legal
right, individual and corporate, but
when public interest and corporate
demand conflict count me on the side
OF the people. The majesty of the law
and the supremacy of the people
must be maintained"
East Oregonian : E.O. (Pendleton, OR) 1888-current, 1906-03-23
FOR NEW COAST LINE.
Milwaukee Buys 125,O0O Tons of
Steel Rails and 1900, 900 Ties.

Chicago, March est was an
nounced yesterday that the Chicago,
Milwaukee & st. Paul Railroad COM
pany has placed an order for 1000
tons of steel rails with the Illinois
Steel company, the Chicago branch
of the United States Steel corporation.
The order necessitates an expenditure
of $3,500,000.
A large portion of the order is for
the st. Pauls coast extension, upon
which 1t is said 10000 tons of rails
will be laid before the close of the
year. Others are intended for re-
newals of present lines.
Included in the material recently
ordered by the company are $500, 900
ties for use on the new extension.
Great difficulty was experienced In
securing the material, and the COM
pany was compelled to go into half
dozen states. The ties will be cut in
Alabama, Georgia, Tennessee, Wis
consin and other states.
East Oregonian : E.O. (Pendleton, OR) 1888-current, 1906-03-23

,.,, , -, .. -,
Ia, . o - W $500, o"lea. le'l
ioh ''''oit III 'He His'
l.''s 'uS' 80 W. " 80 - w.,
s,'''e ISL. ~ o,'.,eo.''. w" .,'e
US eo"ipoi"s u'i' ,'e
80 'N' - "''e e' >iu'e'
0'SI,.,' ~ m
".' W. i1e"'' "..ei'eN .i.. 'i'lNe
~. ~ ,,.,l, 9 r,, "eo'
,"e ooe'S ., -, ~ VIZ s N'u'.S "s'e
W. - ~ -, H''u ue
-. - - 80, - ne "'".
'.-,e 49, a,,s..,N - '.,,a s'''.lns So.
IH"s .n "rpNa ""'e ~
.'''iA -" us sou "
iHu ,.ie "1''pl y, 'Ae s.''e vas oei,'s
" ,i ~, WI"
80 l..,n '"' " 'e'' 'i'e''eu
''iI' ~
East Oregonian : E.O. (Pendleton, OR) 1888-current, 1906-03-23

of freezing. Sherwood was working
in a mine is miles from Knox in the
Thunder Mountain district when the
severe storm came up 10 days ago,
and in going to Knox, lost his way in
the binding storm and wandered in
the mountains for 2S hours, finally
reaching Knox, with both feet, both
hands, ears and face badly frozen.
One hand will be saved but portion
of one hand and a portion of both
feet must be removed. He was haul
ed a portion of the way from Thunder
Mountain to Boise on a handslfd He
expects to return to Thunder Noun
tain and continue mining when. he is
released from the hospital
East Oregonian : E.O. (Pendleton, OR) 1888-current, 1906-03-23
Wheat Injured 10 Per CentF

E. A. Leachman is in the city h,day
from Tammany and reports thsr the
wheat crop in that part of the county
Is injured about 10 per cent. says the
Lewiston Teller. The snowfall did not
come soon enough in that section to
protect the wheat from the unusual
cold. The plowing was just about
finished and the spring sowing had
not begun when the storm came on.
The farmers will hardly get to work
this week even II the weather contin-
ues good.
East Oregonian : E.O. (Pendleton, OR) 1888-current, 1906-03-23
J. II. Mcclure, Horse Buyer, Dead.

]. II. Mcclure, the well known horse
buyer of Seattle, who has visited Pen
dleton frequently in the past, died OF
Bright's disease at Hot Lake last night
and his body will pass through here
tonight for Seattle. Mr.. MCGUIRE was
recently in Pendleton and had just
shipped out a carload Of horses from
La Grande. He was taken suddenly
Ill at La Grande a few days ago and
went to Hot Lake to recuperate but
continued to grow worse and died un-
buied theam aw fom ouah ve'y best
amlies."-Success
East Oregonian : E.O. (Pendleton, OR) 1888-current, 1906-03-23
BAD FIRE AT SANTA ROSA.
Several Narrow Escapes From Fir,
and ColIapscs.

Santa Rosa, March 23.-Fire early
this morning in the heart of the busi-
ness section destroyed several frame
building, the Fourth Street Masonic
temple and armory. The city hall
was menaced and slightly damaged
and Greening's stables, with five
horses, Irons shoeshop, the Mitchell
poultry store were destroyed. Mr.. and
Mrs. Iron were sleeping in the rear
store and were rescued with difficult
ty.
Two firemen had narrow escape
as result of the sudden collapse OF
roof. They crawled out through the
debris. The records were removed
to the city hall, which barely escaped
destruction. Loss $4,000.
East Oregonian : E.O. (Pendleton, OR) 1888-current, 1906-03-23

wind, and that night and the last three
night the mercury has flickered close
ly around the zero mark, dropping as
far as one below.
The storm, coming as it did sharply
on the heels of the beautiful sunshiny
weather, has been very hard on stock,
although we have not heard of losses
in this section yet. 1t is feared that
much of the fall wheat on the flats,
which was in an advanced condition,
has been killed by the severe frost
and it is known that early peaches
and apricots, which were in bloom on
the lowland orchards, are almost en-
tirely blighted.
East Oregonian : E.O. (Pendleton, OR) 1888-current, 1906-03-23
Warrant for Scott Kirkland.

District Attorney Phelps returned
last evening from Milton, where he in
vestigated charges against Scott Kirk
land. 1t was found that the trouble
arose over row within the kirkland
family and no action was taken in
court. However. warrant for the
young mans arrest was left and should
he become unruly again it will be
served
East Oregonian : E.O. (Pendleton, OR) 1888-current, 1906-03-23
c. II. Dutton i'm Town.

C. r. Dutton, formerly of this city
and now located at Ritzville. Wash,
has been here for several days meet
ing with his old friends and looking
over the field with view to locating
again in Pendleton. According to Mr..
Dutton, Ritzville is a good town, but
1t is small and does not afford oppor-
tunities for his business, that of con-
fectioner, that a larger place does.
Many of the residents there are Rus
slams, and since going into business
there Mr.. Dutton has become an ex-
pert in the use of that language.
East Oregonian : E.O. (Pendleton, OR) 1888-current, 1906-03-23
s1i5.e5 Cleared for the Gymnasium,

After all the expenses for the re-
cent Commercial association entertain
ment were paid 1t was found that the
sum of s1+5.25 remained as profit.
This is more than the committee es-
timated the day following the enter
tainment, and the sum has been added
to the gymnasium fund of the asso-
citation. There is now an indebtedness
OF about $3.50 against the gymnasium.
East Oregonian : E.O. (Pendleton, OR) 1888-current, 1906-03-23
Expert Foreman Coming.

NJ. j, Callahan, of Chicago, who will
be the new foreman at the Forster
planning mills in this city, is expected
to arrive in few days to take charge
OF the work. Mr. Callahan is an ex-
pert planning mill man. and Mr.. Fors-
ter is well pleased to have secured a
man of experience in the large high
class mills of Chicago to manage his
business here.
East Oregonian : E.O. (Pendleton, OR) 1888-current, 1906-03-23
Henphill-OgiIyy.

Alfred C. Hemphill and Miss Mar
guerite ogilvy, of Pilot Rock, were
married at the Riverside Presbyterian
manse. east of the city, yesterday, by
Rev. Robert Diven, field missionary
for the Presbyterian church in Una
tilla county. Both the young people
are well known in this city and will
make their home near Pilot Rock.
Miss Ogilvy is a daughter of Mr.. and
Mrs. Charles ogilvy, the we'll known
pioneers of Pilot Rock.
East Oregonian : E.O. (Pendleton, OR) 1888-current, 1906-03-23
Sixty Laborers to Rinaria

a party of so railroad laborers en-
route to Riparia passed through this
morning over the o. r. & n. to work
on the lewiston -Riparia branch OF
the o. r. & N. They were principal
ly Italians and Scandinavians and
have been working in mills and or
public work in Portland since the be-
ginning of the Lewis and Clark fair.
East Oregonian : E.O. (Pendleton, OR) 1888-current, 1906-03-23
SUTHERLAND WAS SHOT.
Shoshone Sheriff Is Known to Pendle-
ton People.

Sheriff A. Sutherland, of Shoshone
county, Idaho, who has been in PEN
dleton frequently had desperate fight
at Wallace a few days ago. While
serving some papers upon William
Hanna the sheriff was shot at by the
latter, the bullet cutting the back of
Sutherland's neck. He at once grap-
pied with Hanna and overpowered
him, though the sheriff was the small
Ter man of the two.
Sheriff Sutherland was in office
during the miners riots several years
ago. and is recognized as a brave and
capable officer.
East Oregonian : E.O. (Pendleton, OR) 1888-current, 1906-03-23
No LOSSES IN ASOTIN.
Cattle Fared Well and Feed is Ye,
Plentiful.

Asotin county stockmen are sur
prised at a report published in Lew
iston newspaper that cattle had suf-
fered during the recent cold snap,
says the Lewiston Teller. The far
mers state that there was no loss
well supplied with feed.
The fruitgrowers along Asotin
creek state that while the fruit has
been injured they feel that they are
better off than the growers of other
localities, and they are confident
there will be more than enough here
for home consumption.
East Oregonian : E.O. (Pendleton, OR) 1888-current, 1906-03-23
Organizing Circulating Library.

II. NJ. Rice, Of Portland, is in the
city today endeavoring to organize a
circulating library for the Tabard Inn
Library of Philadelphia. The plan is
to secure so life members at $3.50
eac hand ship 100 books here as a nu-
cleus, rs new books to be sent each
month thereafter, the only subsequent
cost to members being an exchange
East Oregonian : E.O. (Pendleton, OR) 1888-current, 1906-03-23
Suit for Divorce.

Ellen Everhart has commenced di-
vorce proceedings against Martin
Everhart and alleges that he has been
cruel and inhuman to her, which con-
sists in part of having called her vile
names and threatened her life. The
plaintiff is an allottee of the reserva-
ton and she was married to the de-
fendant last August.
East Oregonian : E.O. (Pendleton, OR) 1888-current, 1906-03-23
Nelson-Herrera Match.

New York, March 23.-Arrange-
ments were completed by wire today
that Nelson and Herrera will fight al
the Pacific Coast Athletic club be-
tween May 7 and 10, for purse OF
100000. The winner to receive $9,-
500, and loser $4,000. In addition to
his end of the purse, Nelson will re-
ceive $4,000.
East Oregonian : E.O. (Pendleton, OR) 1888-current, 1906-03-23
JUDGE ELLIS COMMENDED.
Labor Press of Portland Favors Pen
dleton's Candidate for Congress.

The Portland Labor Press, the la
Dor organ of Portland, warmly COM
mends Judge w. R. Ellis of this city
for the congressional nomination and
urges its readers to support him for
that office.
The Labor Press is bitterly fighting
John L. Rand of Baker county, who
is also a candidate for the congression-
al nomination, but who is said by the
labor leaders to be a tool of the cor
porations and opposed to labor legis-
lation, in any form. The Press is
making a bitter fight against Rand
and is heartily supporting Judge Ellis
East Oregonian : E.O. (Pendleton, OR) 1888-current, 1906-03-23
DIR. Blalock Still Very Ill.

DIR. c. ]. Smith this morning re-
ceived a telephone message from
Walla Walla, stating that DR.. n. G.
Blalock, the pioneer physician of that
city, is very low as a result of an op-
GRAFTON. He is resting comfortably,
but is very i'll and is not out OF dan
ger.
East Oregonian : E.O. (Pendleton, OR) 1888-current, 1906-03-23
Both Feet Frozen,

S. P. Sherwood. miner from
Knox, Idaho, passed through the city
today on his way to Walla Walla,
where he will submit to the amputa-
ton of a part of both feet. as a result
East Oregonian : E.O. (Pendleton, OR) 1888-current, 1906-03-23
SAND CARRIED 100 MILES.
Effect of the Recent Severe Storm In
the Interior.

The Fossil Journal says of the eff
feet of the recent storm in the in
terror:
An unprecedented March storm has
been with us the past week. Com
mencing Saturday with a light fall of
snow, there was fearful dust storm
Sunday, accompanied by a "nipping
and eager wind" that carried the
sands of the Columbia 100 miles in
land and more. Monday there was a
little more snow, enough to lay the
dust, and the same biting northeast
East Oregonian : E.O. (Pendleton, OR) 1888-current, 1906-03-23
La Fontaine Has 300 lambs

Gus La Fontaine now has 800
lambs at his lambing grounds on the
Columbia river in the north part of
the county. His sheep are in excellent
condition for lambing and there has
been no loss.
East Oregonian : E.O. (Pendleton, OR) 1888-current, 1906-03-23
HIGH SCHOOL BENEFIT.
Entertainment at Assembly Hall To
night Promises to Be Excellent.

The high school benefit entertain
ment to be gixen by students of Pen
dleton high school tonight promises to
be highly entertaining. An excellent
program has been arranged and the
students have practiced diligently in
preparation for the event.
Aside from the progam there will
be several booths, among them being
peanut, fortune telling, candy, cartoon
and sandwich booths. Phonograph
music will alternate with the high
school orchestra in the program and a
delightful time is anticipated.
A small admission will be charged
at the door for the purpose of replen-
ishing the high school treasury.
The program is as follows.
East Oregonian : E.O. (Pendleton, OR) 1888-current, 1906-03-23

fee of 10 cents. He has secured a
number of the leading library people
on his list and hopes to be able to in
stall a library here.
East Oregonian : E.O. (Pendleton, OR) 1888-current, 1906-03-23
CaIifornians to Greece.

Staten Island, N. Y, March 23.-J
H. Sedgwick and Charles Zeno, San
Francisco athletes, entered for the
olympian games, arrived this morning
and will go via Colon to Greece this
week.
East Oregonian : E.O. (Pendleton, OR) 1888-current, 1906-03-23
Meetings In Progress,

The revival meetings are still II
progress at the NJ. E. church South
Services are held each evening anC
all are cordially invited to attend.
East Oregonian : E.O. (Pendleton, OR) 1888-current, 1906-03-23

1t is now generally admitted, even
by railroad officials, that over 40 per-
sons were killed in the Adobe, Col,
recent wreck.
East Oregonian : E.O. (Pendleton, OR) 1888-current, 1906-03-23
For Sale.

While they last, large bundles of
old papers for only 10 cents-25c size
to put under carpets or to build
fires with, at East Oregonian office.
East Oregonian : E.O. (Pendleton, OR) 1888-current, 1906-03-23
WON FOR THE STATE.
IRRIGATION COMPANIES
FORCED TO TERMS.

State Engineer John II. Lewis Wins
Victory Over the Big Companies In
the Interior Which Had Defied the
state Land Board - Companies
Wanted Patents for Lands Not Re-
claimed-Finally Forced to Submit
to the Rules.
The Fairmont West Virginian. (Fairmont, W. Va.) 1904-1914, 1906-01-24
RELATIVES
Make SEARCH
FOR WOMAN
THOUGHT TO HAVE
Been in MARION
COUNTY IN COS

The whereabouts OF Calefernia or
Fern songer, formerly slocum, is ear
nestly desired by relatives. The
chances are that the woman is dead,
but a reward will be paid for any In
formation tending to prove that she
did die or Of her present place of resi-
dence.
She is supposed to be about seventy
years of age at the present time, if liv-
ing. Her place of nativity was close
to slocum Landing on the Ohio river.
She married William C. songer and
he was a Union soldier in the Civil
war.
Along in the latter COS she disap-
peared and has never been heard from
since. 1t is the supposition that she
died while on her way to her old home
from Paducah, Kentucky. At this time
her young daughter was with her but
nothing has been heard from her eth
er. Mrs. songer is alleged to have
come to Marion county about 1866, but
nothing positive of this is known.
Probably some Of the older residents
can cast some light on the matter.
The Fairmont West Virginian. (Fairmont, W. Va.) 1904-1914, 1906-01-24
AMERICANS ARE CARELESS
IN PACKING EXPORT GOODS

ment of a Brazilian merchant tnat
American shippers pack their goods
for export as If they were to be car
ried BY messenger hoy from the bat
terry to Forty.second street is only a
slight exaggeratlon. In almost every
instance Of damaged goods on the
wbarves, he found them to be Ameri'
can products and this in spite OF the
fact that the freight coming from Eu'
rome far exceeds that from the United
States. He declares that he did not
meet single importer in Brazil that
did not have a grievance on this
point,
American goods have not gained
much prestige in Brazil, judging from
the report. The mass Of people have
never heard Of the United States
They have exalted ideas of England,
France and Germany and regard 1t as
fashionable to see products from
those countries. This impression Is
deepened by the visible superiority
Of the European merchant marine
over that of the United States.
The Fairmont West Virginian. (Fairmont, W. Va.) 1904-1914, 1906-01-24
$4,000 PEOPLE
ARE IN EXTREME
DISTRESS
VILLAGE RUINED
BY VOLCANIC
ERUPTIONS

BOSTON, Mass, Jan. 24.-Advices
received today state that all the vii
lIges en- tie Island of savaii, one of
the Samoan group in the Pacific, have
been destroyed by volcanic eruption.
All the plantations on the island have
been ruined and the 10000 native in
habitents are destitute and in the
most extreme distress.
Savaii is German possession and
is the largest of the group of Samoan
Islands in the Pacific. 1t is about IF
ty miles in length and its width at
the broadest point is about thirty
miles. The surface of the land, like
others Of the group, is mountainous
and well wooded. The soil is rich
yielding cocoauuts, arrowrcot, cotton
coffee, ginger, vegetables and fruits
The Fairmont West Virginian. (Fairmont, W. Va.) 1904-1914, 1906-01-24

was mysterlously murdered at Du"
leayy a few days ago that they learned
of the gang and the rendezvous.
John spada, President Of the Society
here, which is an adjunct Of the La
Juestlone soclale, at Paterson, N. J."
and Gluseppi, Barli, also a leading
member of tht society and who 1t Is
believed by the police was implicated
in the murder OF CarraaOla, are In jail
The society met in the home OF
spada in an isolated spot near BAR
station, on the Plttsburg, Virginia ana
Charleston railroad. The house wal
thoroughly searched Tuesday and let
ters from "Reds" in Paterson, Phila-
delphla and New York we're found TO-
gether with an abundance of anarchts'
tic literature and photographs Of IA
nous REDS"
The men already under arrest were
charged with conspiracy, blackmail, ex-
tortioh and robbery, Chief Logan is
confident that the actual slayer Of car
razola viii be arrested among the
e Fl q ~ % ~ 81 L Z. 10 IL 20. 3