davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Wiarus. (Winona, Minn.) 1895-1919, 1906-01-18
Szcze6liwego Nowego R0-
ku.

Me kierowany przez og6l-
Mo przyjety zwyczaj, ale z
wdziecznosci ku wszystkim
.mym przyjacio}om j patro-
nom niniejszem pragne pre-
slae serdecznie odczute zy-
czenia weso}ego i szczesliWe-
go Nowego Roku niechaj
wszystkie ich p~rzedsiewziecia
beda uwienczone pomyslnym
skutkiem i by wszyscy byli
zdolni wykona6 ich Geese
pemyslnosci ludzkosci caiej
Rok ostatni otrzyma1emwiecej
dowod6w dobrej wolf i PREY,
jazni, anizeli poprzednio j
tylko przez tego rodzaju o.
chotne poparcie bylem W sta,
ME d%oprowadzit moja specy-
alnosc do szczytu doskonalo.
Sci i wprowadzic takowa do
tysiecy dom6w i familii. By
lem " stanie udoWo dnic, ze
lest to najlepsze familljne
lekarstwo, gdyz regulnje ira;
lwienie, zasila nerwy j ciagle
|odnawia krew. Jezeli uzytem
zostanie natychmiast, jak tyl-
ko da sic odczuc najmniejsza
zmiana " apetycie albo zani-
kanie sill umys}owych Tub
checi do piracy. zastanoWi
sic rozwijanie wielu chor6b
!Ochrania ono i utrzymuje
isle j zywotno66. Do dosta.
MIA " aptekach Tub u fabry.
kanta JOS. Triner, 799 So.
ashland Ave-, Chicago I'll,
1Poszlijcie 10c ma nader pick,
ny Kalendarz Scienny.
Wiarus. (Winona, Minn.) 1895-1919, 1906-01-18
DoWcip poczty niemiec-
kiej

ko6czy sic tam, gdzie sic je.
zyk polski zaczyna, stara to
rzecz. ,,Lech" pisze: ME dzi-
WHO mas wcale, re poczta
ME wiedzia}a, co znacza ma
adresie wyrazy: Gniezno =
Ko6skie Targowisko. List
przyszedl wprawdzie do Gnie-
Una, ale z dopiskiem ,,Gali-
zien" poszed} do Targowej
Cork W Galicyi. Widocznie
jednak tamtejszy urzednik
.pocztowy by} sprytniejszy cd
gnieznienskiego, DO list Z d..
piskiem ,,Gnesen" ~powr6ci}
do Cinema i szczesliwie do
reczony zosta}. Poczta pru-
ska vie zatem .teraz, dokad
ma sic udac pc t}6maczenie
niezrozumia}ych - po1skich
adres6w. W zamian poczta
galicyjska powinna niezrozu-
mia}e adresy niemieckie przy-
s}ac do Prus W celu przet}6-
maczenia ich ma jezyk pruski.
Wiarus. (Winona, Minn.) 1895-1919, 1906-01-18
Drugi potion.

z grozna p~rzepowiednia
wystapi} W tych dniach pro-
fesor uniwersytetu " Cam
bridge, Archibald Geike. Otto
dowodzi1 sluchaczom, ze O
g6lne opadanie ladu staiego
dokonywa sic W takim stop.
.-niu, il gdyby nawet ME
wzmog}o sic, " kr6tkims sto-
sunkowo okresie czasu vie
ksz Geese ladu zr6wna eie Z
powierzchnia NORA nasta.
pi drugi potop.
Wiarus. (Winona, Minn.) 1895-1919, 1906-01-18
Zebrak " %cylindrze.

2 Swietochlowic ma Slasku|
|donosza: Wielka Wesolo6e wy
wolal tutaj " tych dniach
pewien znany zebrak, kt6ry
" podr61 "a 1a}muzna wybral
sic W cylindrze. W stroju tym1
chodzil pc domach j pew.
ME nigdy jeszcze lyle grossly
ME zebral, jak oWego dnia;
ludzie Small sic 2 ,eleganc-
kiego' zebraka, ale tez spo-5
70 mu daWali grossly. Zabaw-
ny pomysl dobrze mu sic o.
piacn.
40 marek dostaje
"a kazda minute 6pieWu a
Dmeryka6ska ~6pieWaczka We
Wiarus. (Winona, Minn.) 1895-1919, 1906-01-18

NapraWej piersl Ella
"a znajdowa1a sic gleboka g.
ma. NiezaWodnie zachodzi
til morderstwo. Przypuszcza
ia, re morderca dopu6cil sic
gwaltu ma ~dziewczynie, u
bezWladniwszy =ofiare przez
zadanie RAINY piersioWej. 20
zdruzgotaniu czaszki mo rder-
ca niezawodnie cialo wyrzu
ci1z okna wagonu.
Wiarus. (Winona, Minn.) 1895-1919, 1906-01-18
Podzial MoskWy przez z}o-
dZiei.

-..e'a FE1 49, ~ 49,
Niedawno zwo}ali W Mo-
|skwie zlodzieje vice, ma kto.
ny zebralo sic okolo 600 ,,ar-
tyst6w". Ma wiecu tym po-
stanowili ci artysci podzlelic
Moskwe ma cyrkuly, by ME
~wytwarzac mledzy SODA kon-
kurencyi. Ma cyrkuly roz-
dzieli1i sic, potem zobowia-
zali sic ME ~uprawiac proce-
deru " innych dzielnicach.
Przebieg wieca by} wzoroWy.
Wiarus. (Winona, Minn.) 1895-1919, 1906-01-18
Wypadek ma poloWaniu

Podczas %polowania W Prim-
kenau ma Slasku u ksiecia
Ernesta Guenthera przybocz-
ny strzelec ksiecia zskutk1em
nieostroznosci Iostrzelif pc
mocpiczego strzelca Muellera,
Z rozkazu ksiecia polowanie
natychmiast przerwano, a
ciezko rannego odwieziono
~automobilem do kliniki W
Glogowie, gdzie jednak ME
baWem umar1.
Wiarus. (Winona, Minn.) 1895-1919, 1906-01-18
Zyczenia umierajacegO.

Klku m}odych lndzi :
lGliWic ma Slasxu, znalazlo v
zaroslu, znajdujacem sic mad
rowem hntniczym,za pie czeto-
|wana butelke. W butelce
znajdowa1 sic kawalek papie-
RI, ma kt6rym stale napisa-
ne co nastepuje: uCztowiecze,
ktokolwiek jestes jezeli przyj-
'dziesz ma to miejsce, wype}-
nil ostatnie zyczenia umiera-
jacego. Idz do najblizszego
kamienia granicznego, tam
znaleziesz wielki kamien, pod
kt6rym powinienes kopac j
szukac, praca twoja costa
ME wynagrodzona". Kartka
mia1a nastepu]acy podp1s:
,Znuzonym zyciem'. Szcze-
sliwi znalazcy myself sobie,
re So juz W posiadaniu ja-.
kiegos wielkiego skarbu i "a
czeli pilnie szukac " ozna-
czonem miejscu. Tymczasem
pc jakims czasie wyciagneli
2 ziemi starry kapelusz, a "
= stara po6czoche, W
kt6rej znalezli zawiniete 3
z kartka, ma kt6rej sta
10 napisane: TO "a twa pra-
&c, ty barania g}owo!" Tax
niefortunni znalazcy zosta1i
okropnie zawiedzeni W swych
nadzejach, DO zamiast z}ota
znalezli stara szkarpetke 2
3 fenygami.
Wiarus. (Winona, Minn.) 1895-1919, 1906-01-18
DrOgie pa1ce.

Znany artysta-skrzypek
Kubelik, kt0ry wybiera sic
|obecnie do Nowego Jorku,
zabezpieczyl sWe rece ma wy
|padek nieszczeseia ma sumo
100000 marek. Jezeli go ia
|=ki nieszczesliwy wypadek
zmusi do zaniechania wy
step6w muzyeznych naten-
czas zobowiezuje sic toWarzy-
stwo zabezpieczenia Wyp}acac
mu dziennie $50 NJ. Jezeli
artysta postrada jeden palec,
odbierze jednorazoWa sumo
m.
~. -H %I
Wiarus. (Winona, Minn.) 1895-1919, 1906-01-18
Straszna zbrOdnia.

Ma torze kolejoWym przy
Marienfelde pod Berlinem
znaleziono cialo 17-letniej
%dziewczyny " strasznym sta
ME. Nagi tul6W lezal niedale-
ko "a terenem dWorcoWym,
podczas gdy Geese m6zgu ]
odziez znaleziono pomiedzy
.dWorcem " Morienhofie j ga
Wiarus. (Winona, Minn.) 1895-1919, 1906-01-18
Ian ] q z |,
Pociaggow klo'IejoWyeh !.
u
Chicago & Northwestern.
Odiazd pociag6W
Nal Wschod.

odiazd poceiiag6W
Nal Wsch6d.
Chicago morning passenger lex s)...-... 300 8
Chicago evening passenger tdaily) ......e;4o p =
Chicago passenger Tex s. .......... -. ....Ia;oIp =
Ma Zach6d.
Dakota passenger tdaiiy ........... .... 6;4ssa NJ
Minnesota passenger lex S)...... &. ......I;5o pm
Chicago Evening passenger Tex s. $780, $50 p m
Przybycle poclagow.
re Wschodu.
Chicago morning passenger tdai'y) -. o;ssa
Minnesota passenger lex S)...... :... IS opm
Min. & Oak. mail and pass lex ST.. .--.6;5o p m
Ze Zachodn.
Min. & OAK. mail & passenger lex s.. I. 1870 a m
Local passenger lex s .......... ... 5.45 P N
Dakota mil and passenger daily !. .....9,3o p m
The Montgomery advertiser., 1906-08-18
TORTURED BY
 ITCHING SCALP
Eczema Broke Out Also on Hands and Limbs Suffering Intense Doctors Said Too Old to Be Cured An Old Soldier of 80 Years Declares:
"CUTICURA TREATMENT
 IS A BLESSING '

"At all times and to all people am
 willing to testify to the merits of Cu- tictra. It saved me from worse than the tortures of hades, about the year
 1900, with itching on my scalp and temples, and afterwards it commenced to break out on my hands. Then it broke out on my limbs. was advised to use salt and water, which did, to no effect l then went to Surgeon, who commenced treating me with wash of borax. This treatment did me no good, but rather aggravated the disease. I then told him ! would go and see phy- sician in Erie. The reply was that l could go anywhere, but 8 case of eczema like mine could not be cured: that was too old (80). l went to an eminent doctor in the city of Erie and treated with him for six months, with like results. I had read of the Cu- ticura Remedies often. l was strongly tempted to give them trial, so I sent for the Cuticura Soap, Ointment, and Resolyent and continued taking the Resolvent until l had taken six bottles, stopping it to take the Pills. I was now getting better. l took two baths day, and at night let the father of the Soap dry on. used the Ointment with great effect after washing in warm water, to stop the itching at once. | am now cured.
 The Cuticura treatment is blessing and should be used by every one who has itching of the skin. l can't say any more, and thank God that He has given the world such curative. You can use this letter as you please. A very much befriended man, Wm. H. Cray, s303 Mt. Vernon St., Philadelphia, Pa, August 2, 1905"
 Complsts Eztefna snd Internal Tsepfmsnt for every humol from Finples te seTesla, from Inianev to Xas of eptieufa Soap, Nc. ointspi s0c Resol mi oe In form of choeelait coettd Fila 25c Der vial \ @ may De bad of all drusgss single set ofte eures FotLer iargg Chem Corp, Sole Flops., Bcsor Mars
The Montgomery advertiser., 1906-08-18
MAYOR MCCLELLAN TALKS.
Fails to Discover Roasted supertorfty
 Of European MunicipaIitien.

Fails to Discover Roasted suuersarsfv
 Of European Municipalities.
 New York, Aug. 17-A cable Siispatch to The Herald from Berlin says:
 Mayor Mcclellan of New York &C., corded Herald correspondent an in- tervtew yesterday.
 T am sorry he said, that I shall not be home to take part in what un- doubtedly will be a insignificant reeep- ton to MT Bryan. but my sailing plans VIII not land me in New York until a full week after the reception"
 When asked about New York State politics and whether he wanted the Democratic nomination for Governor, Mayor Mcclellan said:
 No, have got enough troubles of my own with three and a half years of New York still on my hands
 Naturally. have been looking into municipal government In Europe. must say fail to find the boasted su- periority In Germany, of which we are accustomed to hear so much in Amer tca, particularly where the virtues O. municipal operation of street tram ways are so regularly held up as a lesson.
 'The few examples I have seen ara wholly bad. Frankfort and Dresden's municipality who own lines not only handle trafic judged inconsiderable by American standards. but do SO in- efnciently and inadequately
 T am more than ever convinced nu- nicipal operation is the last desperate resort to be Invoked only when private enterprises have been tried and failed. ["
The Montgomery advertiser., 1906-08-18
BEWARE OF THE MEN WHO
 SPEND THOUSANDS FOR OFFICE.

him. He knows as Governor he could not work rate reform and this is only scape goat He is dangerous im-
 On the other hand everybody admits that Dr. Cunningham Is sfatesman and Christian gentleman and. not like Conner he has gone before the peo- pie single handed, without money. on wise platform including rigid fate paign on . high plane and appealing stead riding a hobby and appealing to prejudice. For railroad Commissioner Conner spent s1o.000 and IS spending thousands for Governor He will no doubt, spend from s10,o00 to s20000 in this campaign From his office mall Is carried by the two horse dray load and the. country Is flooded with his publications of empty promises. radi- cal boasts of what he will do for the people If they wilu only. make him not repay tbe ee aDsy S ss rsnSn M
 for for ths once Then Then Is s' he s doins RsseI aiI this for the love of the people or for risk to vote For conaerf
 Behind all this the dollar mark and the power of the corporations ta stamped in large letters and if Conner gets the re!ns of government in his hands # will all come to light at the expense ef the people. Is 1t not a fact that all of these hobby poIfti- clans and lovers of the dear people have proved humbugsf Beware of a man mar who will spend 2 barrel of money only do 1t when he wants something.
 H
The Montgomery advertiser., 1906-08-18
HEI.P THE CAUSE.
An Appeal to the Democrats of the
 Country.

An Appehl 10 tHe DemOerAtA DA une
 Country.
 Washington, D. O., August 12, 1906. To all Democratic voters:
 If there ever was a time in the his tory of the Democratic party for the manifestation of loyalty and patriot ism on the part of its members, 1t ts right now.
 If we are to win a victory and elect President two years hence we must first elect a House of Representatives will investigate every department of the Government. With all of them honeycombed by graft" the edges of which, only. have been touched by re- cent exposure and prosecutions, there will be a revelation of rotte1ness that will astound the country and create Q demand for a Democratic administra- ton to clean the Government work shop.
 To win the House we need money to defray legitimate expenses and get out our vote We have no protected mo- nopolies from which to draw to fill our coffers, as do those of the Re- publican party. We must, therefore, appeal to loyal Democrats for contrl- buttons,
 in return for this we will send you copies of our campaign literature is- sued by the Committed. You will have party for your favorable response to Address all remittances to
 J. M. Grlggs, Chairman.
 Munsey Building,
 Washington. D. 0.
The Montgomery advertiser., 1906-08-18

Dadevflle Courier
 Only few days remain before the voters must decide between Cunning ham and Conner for Governor. Never in Alabama had the voters to decide between two men which decision meant so much to the voter and as the real characters of the two men are re- yealed to the voters they turn to
 Corners hobby of rate reform caused many, at first, to trust him. But since, they have been made to look upon him large stock holder in corporations, an enemy of labor and labor reform laws and he has no interest in common with the mass of people. A mill owner and consumer of cotton ever works for cheap labor and cheap cotton. When ever cotton goes up spinners get to- gether to crush prices. Can Conner make the voters believe that he is an exception to the rule. and that he wants to pay high prices for cotton for his milis7 Surely hot. A mans opln- Ions of others is an index to his inner eharscter comer has made <, \ sll sorts rs said Cunningham is not sincere and that his supporters were subsidized and under railroad domination. He considers all opposition to him a fraud. What has he done7 He Is Railroad Commissfoner, drawing a salary of s3,S0o per year and has done absolutely nothing to reform rates. his one hobby. yet he is leaving this of flee seeking the Governors office and still promising the people that he will relieve them. But we cannot trust
The Montgomery advertiser., 1906-08-18
LAKEWOOD
BY PHIL H. ARMSTRONG

fathers of despair. Yes. stage women are fitted for sue- cess by their dressmakers af% as About the most uncomfortable feel ing Tor 2 girl IS to have her corns while her beau waltzes round with her rival 1t just takes a woman to flash a big purse around with hairpin and her time price half the dressgoods in de- partment store. n, 7 & & aa It's fun funny the way 2 woman with a small boy for tieing tin can to dog. x se% What's become of the bloomer? Is 1t relegated to the rear7 Push sign hanging outside. Many men have been caught by skin games-even to marrying women who knew how to make Beautiful com- The churches have commenced to de- clare crusades against the transparent bodice. Whew! are the preachers go- ihs eo iooh 4hto IF
 lt Q E White lies should be confined strictly to the use of society women and can The hairs of our heads are num- s eeseai, a,, IIaoss IIIss belonging to most men
 @@@
 sffnRx. old skinhlnts money talks, you sYes. but it never stuttsrs,"
 &7eSs
 Wake Up. His sermon was so restfufn "Kesi something like an opiate.s
 %#se
 Whegl Hell enly ask for your hand, :. shsTWell, on bargain days the heart
 eAfteF Y0u,. etc. ssure, its' age @ befors fas bsanty aasasf here. :.
 %SsN
 Better See here. boy. tell the clerk the "say-send some better bugs up to
 &%@
 DFlppin' Witt the Dew, when the roses are a-drippin' with the When the moeking bird Is whistiing Somehow that's the time I think of And I wonder if you're thinking, too, O me. When the sun is getting up of in the Behind the clouds playin' peeh-a I hope my love you think O. me at least When the roses are a-drippin' with the dew, When the roses are a-drippin' with the When the partridge is a-callin' to his mate, When ,the east becomes a deep and deeper hue, When the Jersey cows are lowin' by the gate. somehow finger by your window sill Expecttn' that you'll look out at inc view, Your face wreathed where the flowers When the roses are a-drinnfn1 with the dew.
The Montgomery advertiser., 1906-08-18
Time to smile.
Mobile Register.

Conner IS earnest. as every man knows him knows. about everything he advocates, and he wants a child labor law that will be not only whole some and effective, and applicable to the mines as well IS the mills and factories Birmingham News.
 The editor of The Birmingham News Is getting humorous in his latter days, Will he tell his reason why, If MT :. Conner Is so exceedingly anxious for a child labor law he opposed SO vigor- ously any child labor legislation at the last session of the Legislature? Mr Conner must be a very recent con the past record of Mir. Conner does not bear out the statement of The Blrm- inEham News.
The Montgomery advertiser., 1906-08-18
sAruRnAr. AUGUST IS. lsos.
A NICE TANGLE.

The Brooklyn Rapid Transit Coin- pany. which operates cars to. Coney Island has a curious tangie on its hands. or is the cause of one. The road has been collecting two fares from passengers going to the Island, and on Saturday of last week Justice Eaynor. of the Supreme Court, gave put decision on test case to the sffect that it is illegal to charge Houble fare. Sunday thousands of passengers refused to pay the two fares which the conductors attempted to collect. contrary to the courts de- sision. There was much rioting and violence, the police took part and lhere was much delay and confusion throughout the day and night
 Now Judge Gaynor is out in state ment to the press in which he advises people to pay the extra fare. He says that he is still of the opinion that the charge Is Illegal and wrong, but ihat 1t is better for the people to sub init to the injustice than 1t is to cause violence That seems rather queer ad vice If it Is Illegal to charge more than one fare 1t Is plainly robbery for the company's employees to collect 1t, SO the question really narrows down to whether a man should tamely sub nit to be robbed or refuse to give up his money. In the interest of peace and quiet submission is best, but as matter of right and wrong 1t is not best. It may be, as Justice Gaynor says. that if case is made and sub mitted to the full bench that tribunal win decide in favor of the company. but that may require weeks or months and in the meantime the many thou sands of people who ride on those ears must pay twice as much as judge says they ought to pay. If fol- lowing the Judges advice will not be eompounding felony we don't know why 1t will not.
 The New York Times, however. has this further light on the subject.
 When the question of the double fare was argued before Justice Gaynor in the Mcfarland case, counsel for the railroad company declared that the employees had been especially instruct Su 10 IttTdln iTDH dTFeStiHB dS- saulting passengers who refused to pay second fare. That was the com pany's policy, 1t appears. before the Judges adverse decision. Why. after that decision was made public, should the policy not be wisely adhered to. The company's remedy Is stfll with the eeuFts It should seek, not the pummeling and ejectment of its pat fons, but court decision reversing Judge Gaynor's.
 That statement of the lawyers has q queer sound. to say the least of 1t, If 1t is true that when the company learned that a case was going before the courts it instructed Its employees not to insist on the double fare 1t is hard to understand why the attempt was made to collect this double fare by force after the court had decided that 1t was illegal. But The Times is clearly correct when 1t says that the eompany's remedy Is with the courts. and not in a resort to violence. And still 1t is difficult to understand why the employees should have been in- structed not to insist on double fares while the matter was before the court and should then demand the ex- tra fare after the court had decided adversely. That Is a part that the public fails to comprehend.
The Montgomery advertiser., 1906-08-18
For CunnIngham First and Last.

Opelika Post.
 tive of tha State we are uncomppo- misinglv for Br Cunningham, because we know his platform and the prlncf- ples which his indomita ble manhood support of the true Democracy of Ala bama.
 essential characteristic of every Dem tism Is displayed in every. action of Dr Cunningham, and when on the 27th of August the yeomanry of Ala poiis thev will nominate a conserva- tive. honest, sincere man as their chief who will ever guard over the interasfs of All and our State will move on in uninterrupted prosperity with its oreword-"Progress."
 Russell M. Cunningham!
The Montgomery advertiser., 1906-08-18
The Real Question. |

Mobile Register.
 The commonsense. of the guberna- oriaI auesion is this: Are the in- dustrial, commercial and social condi- tions in Alabama such as to demand a radical change in our way of conduct ing the business of the Ftate? .-t Is pronounce the condition very bad. Are they so? Have we reached a point any where near that which will justify a revolution In our methods?
 1t has been the custom to elect to the highest office in the State men with broad policies and conservative ideas. men who were pledged to fair treat ment of all public and private Inter ampies of their personal Etness for the office Under this system we have had honest. economical and progres- siye government; the State has ad- vanced in material estate, education has been fostered. and the general hap piness of the people enhanced. At this moment comes the orator, to tell us that we must have a change, that the corporations have the people by the throat and that he must be elected claim to the greatest corporation tail-twister in all our stxty-seven counties.
 such a man should have any consider able following, but the fact must be conceded. MT. Conner has many or the people badly fooled over his proposi- ton. He has centered their Ideas upon one issue-his promises to do things to corporations-and they do not see that there are other Issues upon which a man who Is to be Governor should have some expressed opinion.
 Alabama has never chosen a one Idea man for Governor man 90 set upon one thing as to be incapable of Judging of that thing correctly, and. also. Incapable of taking other things into account. It has not been our pol cy to select a crusader for Governor. It ought not to be our policy now.
 There Is a man running for the of flee who has the proper conception of the duties to be required of Cover nor who has had experience in of ice. whose record is an honorable one, and who can be depended upon to look out for the interests of all the peo- pie in Alabama. This man Is Russell NJ Cunningham. He should be cleo ted.
The Montgomery advertiser., 1906-08-18
Shame, shame.

This appears in The opelika News
 An exchange says that Senator Foraker has been honored by having 700 pickaninnies named Joseph Benson Ss roTaseF % rsts b o5 s hs to roya naSGs that all persons paying the same com: pensation shall receive equally good Accommodations upon trains. The ob- negroes against the operation of the Jim Crow laws in Southern States.
 "As Senator Morgan and Pettus were the only two Senators of the en- tire body lining up and voting. with J. B. Foraker we rise to ask they are to have their share of fame fp the perpetuating of their illustrious nsmes are to carry the name of Joe Ben For aker down through the ages his slqe partners, Morgan and Pettus. ought not to be overlooked"
 The editor of The Opelika News has no reason to be proud of this method of attack upon Alabama's venerable Senators. There will be found in. F suggestive of the false. It makes 1t appear that Senator Morgan and Pet tsu may have been influenced to vote aaiHs eianse relating sns to the accommodation of white and black passengers on railroad trains, whereas t is very well known that Senator Morgan stated s ,nS tne namely. that by it's provlsions the States authority over railroads would be reduced to 9 .nullity; ana Senator ion. These Senators are not the reeds that are swayed by every wind that blows. but are giant oaks that break their integrity is unauestionable, and we honor them for their steadfastness in defense of what they believe to be the true interest of the State they rapraaapf