davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Holbrook argus., 1906-06-02
Gran d fathers Clock.

"ON~N~NO~~

Grandfather's Clock. My grandfathers clock was too large
 'or the shelf, So it stood ninety years on the floor; It was taller by half than the old man
 himself,
 Though it weighed not pennyweight
 more. It was bought on the morn of the day
 he was born,
 And was always his treasure and
 pride; But it stopped short-never to go
 again
 When the old man died.
 CHORUS. Ninety years without slumbering (tick,
 tick, tick, tick), His life seconds numbering (tlck, tick,
 tick, tick), It stopped shOrt-never to go again When the old man died. In watching it's pendulum swing to and
 fro,
 Many hours had he spent when boy And in childhood and manhood the clock
 seemed to know
 And to share both his grief and his
 joy. For it struck twenty-four when he en-
 tered at the door.
 With blooming and beautiful bride But it stopped short-never to go
 again
 When the old man died. My grandfather said that of those he could hire,
 Not servant so faithful he found For it wasted no time, and had but one desire At the close of each week to be wound. And it kept in Its place-not frowr upon its face;
 And its hands never hung by its side But it stopp'd short-never to gt again When the old man died. It rang an alarm in the dead of tht night An alarm that for years had beer dumb; And we knew that his spirit wa. pluming for flight That his hour of departure had come Still the clock kept the time, with sof and muffled chime As we silently stood by his side; But it stopp'd short--never to q again When the old man died. Henry c. Work.
Holbrook argus., 1906-06-02
How He Knew.

Newitt-That was Dr. Pondruss who was talking to you little while ago. He's very learned man.
 Plane-He must be.
 Newitt-Why, how did you know? He was only talking to you for very few minutes.
 Plane-Well, 1t was long enough to make me very tired.-Catholic Stand ard.
Holbrook argus., 1906-06-02
Apropos of Legal Murder DiAs Fathers got conniption fits,

AprOpOo or LGXol Mur0er 0lh1 Fathers got conniption fits,
 Put him out of pain; Mothers almost lost her wits
 From the fearful strain. Doctor, can you hesitate? Strychnine's yonder on the plate. Baby's yelling with his teeth,
 Poor, dear, little creature! One above and one beneath,
 Twisting every feature. When his mouth he opens wide, Give him the cyanide. Fanny's had an awful blow,
 Her engagements broken; Can. you see her suffer so?
 Not a word she's spoken. Rough is painful, yet It will help her to forget. Uncle Thomas has the gout.
 Feet and legs are swelling; Cannot sleep or. move about
 Hark You hear him yelling? We, his heirs, have all agreed From his pain he must be freed. Saturday Evening Post.
Holbrook argus., 1906-06-02
Young Prince Charles.

The christening of the infant son of the Prince and Princess of Wales is specially interesting from the fact that one of the names given him is Charles The young prince is the first of the royal blood to bear that name since "Bonnie Prince Charlie"
Holbrook argus., 1906-06-02
RAILWAY s,aNAL.
Paper Torpedo Which Is Perfectly
 Safe and Harmless.

It has been found that thr majority of the metallic torpedoes that are used upon railroads for signal pur. poses are exceedingly dangerous, often causing injury to those who use them. A Pittsburg inventor has devised an entirely new composition of paper or soft, fbrous material, whereby the injury caused by metallic torpedoes is entirely obviated and perfectly safe and harmless torpedo provided. This torpedo is made of three cup-shaped shells, one placed inside the other. The two inner cases or shells consti- ute case in which the explosive
Holbrook argus., 1906-06-02
Making It Easy for Her.

In compliance with pressing invita- tion the young woman seated herself at the piano.
 You mustn't mind it, Miss Pink plank" said Mrs. Sliptung, "if the dog begins to howl as soon as he hears you. He always acts that way when the girls start the graphophone."
Holbrook argus., 1906-06-02
Not Playing Futures.

"Yis, mum. Oi'll make yez as good A cook as the mkt wan"
 "I don't know anything about the next one, but you'll have to be better than the last one" ."-Houstop Past
Holbrook argus., 1906-06-02
When the Eye. Grow Dim.

When a man begins to hold off his newspaper at arms length like he was afraid it would bite him it is sign that he has started down the western slope and that the afternoon sun is shining in his eyes.-Jewell (Kan.) Re publican.
Holbrook argus., 1906-06-02
It Was True Love.

Are you sure he loves yOu?
 Sure! Willie sneaked tack in the chair beside mine the other night just as he came and he sat on that tack all the evening and never knew t"- Houston Post
Holbrook argus., 1906-06-02
HallOwed Dirt.

Matron Cat reform school, to new ar rivalD-Come, little boy, you haven't had your face washed yet.
 Bad Dick (struck by a bright idea)- l ain't agoin' to have, neither. You shan't wash my maws kisses off
Holbrook argus., 1906-06-02
Beginning to Doubt.

Foreigner-Your Panama canal will be ! splendid gift to hand down to posterity.
 American Statesman-Yes; but l don't know whether we are going to hand it down or pass it up.
Holbrook argus., 1906-06-02
Highly Accompltshed.

Gyer-Miss Strongmind is highly &C., complished in music.
 Myer-Indeed!
 Gyer-Yes. Why, she can actually refuse to play the piano and stick to it.
Holbrook argus., 1906-06-02
No Trouble.

What is the meaning of alter ego'?'' asked the teacher of the beginners class in Latin.
 "The other l." said the boy with the curly hair.
 Give sentence containing the phrase"
 "'He winked his other r."
Holbrook argus., 1906-06-02

Ancient warriors learned how to shake spears before there was such a thing as Shakspearean scholar.
The Charles Mix new era. (Wagner, Charles Mix County, S.D.) 1???-1911, 1906-09-21
Continued fr,ln, Isl psse

lie. This Il the largest en,
pmeot they have had 80 far,
In alI quiet. orderly class III
people Of which South Dakota
can WILL be proud.
These are some Of the things
that caught the attention of a
visitor WIN could not understand
the language, and for the sake
of our church people lei me add
q line. When the collection has
k.t was passed everv person
contributed. There was an
eagerness TO do SO and none of
the polite air of preoccupatiou
that amuses one in our churches
when the offering is taken. Il.
them it was part of worship.
Que Christian Endeavor society
reported $40 for MI sions anu
$50 for home work. Here is all
other place where We don't com
pare with them. 1923.
The Charles Mix new era. (Wagner, Charles Mix County, S.D.) 1???-1911, 1906-09-21
" ell Worth Trying.

W. II. Brown, the popular pen
sion attorney, of Pittsfleid, VT
says: Next to a pension, the best
thing 1 get is DR.. Kings New
Life Pills. He writes 'tliey keep
my family in splendid healt :
Quick cure for headach consti-
patton and Biliousness. 25c.
Guarant.. d at Wagner Drug Co
The Charles Mix new era. (Wagner, Charles Mix County, S.D.) 1???-1911, 1906-09-21
KENNEDY
Rather rainy weather for
hs..., i.,n.r

Rather rainy weather for
threshing.
Dan Nolan has been threshing
Tor T.. Won Colin this week.
L. T. JORDAN aud w. Timm a,
tended the county convention a
Geddes Tuesday.
Wonder what became Of the
democrats IN Howard township
II +. Bruce was i'm Armour on
business the first of the week.
Flowing goes good nowadays.
Carl Gogolin has had his wind
mnl raised ten feet higher, anu
it works better now.
Luis Engelhorn was in Tyn
dali one day last week.
The LeBarge families hav,
gone Ia Stanley county 10 live OF
their homestead
The Charles Mix new era. (Wagner, Charles Mix County, S.D.) 1???-1911, 1906-09-21

IN. q. swanson has had some
apples shipped frpn his farm
n.ar cent.rvills They are fine.
Wanted, a carload III chickens
on October 4, for which | will
pay ihe highest market price. i,
Patton D-2i-2
Messrs. Joe Taylor and Jas
Calta 1T Platte were III Wagner
THIS week inspecting our electric
lighting plant. Platte is figuring
on being lighted by electricity,
aud is looking for the best
method of dong IT,
At u e Inter State fair at
Sioux Cltv last week Charles
Mix county hogs took second
place. out of bunch OF forty
contestants, for spring pigs
The award went t. A. d
Mackrill of Platte. After the
awards were made known,
&. Soesbe purchased the pig
that took tile prize They We're
OF the Duroc Jersey strain.
We want those of our farmers
in this vicinity who have the in
terrsts of til, county DIT heart to
orlns US III samples of their
gram and vege abies, aud W.
will see To it hat they are exhi .
tied at the fair next weeK. This
Is the best way possible to show
people What we are dong down
Tins way, and will be "a great ad
vertisemeu: for this end of the
county.
Last Monday r. j. Mccormick
took POSSESSION of tine Hotel We
IA, aud herea fter will be iht
landlord, Mrs. A. V. +. Strol
+ tiriug after over tive years ri
active management of the hotel,
she having came here the first oI
August, 1901. Mrs. Stroh says
that hereafter SHE will devote
her time Ia sewing tile buttons
"n her huobys trousers and
making clothes for tile oaby, aud
let business rest.
For tie new management We
can onty say that VIZ predict
success, III fullest measure. Mrs
Nc. Curmtck Is All expert house
keeper aud COOK, and Mr.. Nc
Corn > pleasant conltenane.
Will iook vevy veil behind IN,
counter and lu tire LOBBY, Jolly
Ing" his guests aud ,nax.ng tile II
com portable. Ii this coupe d.,
not make the Vera very pnpu
lar "Co,nner.:lat II n & nst, :"
we At. much moe mis- taken
han We al present believe.
The Charles Mix new era. (Wagner, Charles Mix County, S.D.) 1???-1911, 1906-09-21
DEMOCRATIC COUNTY cONvEN-
1lON.

Convened al Geddes last Tues.
day. and put up the following
ticket:
Treas, Riley Girton; auditor,
q. L. Kirk; register of deeds,
1hos. McCabe; clerk OF courts,
VIM. Sanders; sheriff, G. G. Lind
skog; Supt. of Schools, }. w.
Beemer; county Judge, T. ]. Rem
ington; states attorney, h. u.
James; coroner, DIR. Day; asses.
sor, r. M. Moies; com mIssion~ re-
j. T. Campbell, ist district;
v. Kaberna, End district
A more complete report will
be give next week.
The Charles Mix new era. (Wagner, Charles Mix County, S.D.) 1???-1911, 1906-09-21
cation OF Wagner schnl district.
John Stedronsky, Clerk.
Notice Of Sale 81 Towa Dosds

Notice - herei.y given tisst ~ a reguszr
~ " sgasr. isld aa ttse sGh aay ~ AuguAg
isoa ln pGrsnaDc of an election duly called
aud iseid for tiat paFsD~ la said fsgwa o.
tn~ IN aay ~ Ialy. iaA, 70 mas fessisrdr b.
the said bUAFa u tfasser. OF tie touu 10
WasssK - izsue refun.lfnx tsssssis ~ take u.
end isss tis EAFFaBt aud hegndsa indsttss1.
at-as VI - q towa in the safa u tksk 10 &
txsuis ~ fuH fsa less titan i've ys-r~ s.ssf
nau5e. lisAn twfHtg ears. and " In la dsBssm.
fa4ssDn ~ ssst 81 80 ssss ssuBdf.sg dsslIars
tsAA o.sr ID s.sNmaa staiIsss ssasi .isalI
anaussa.
The Charles Mix new era. (Wagner, Charles Mix County, S.D.) 1???-1911, 1906-09-21
NOTICE TO PARENTS

Parents having children %
schea aye. (six years old, or any
that win be six years old ON Jan.
/, 1907 are hereby notified y,
start their children 10 school
before Oct. l. a. they cianot be
admitted later.
by order vi the bard Of edu-
The Charles Mix new era. (Wagner, Charles Mix County, S.D.) 1???-1911, 1906-09-21
Real Estate Transfers

4 FURNIsED TO THE NEw ERA BY JAMES IL
EXON. ABsTRAcroR. WHEELER. S. ID.
Lake Andes Townsite Co t.
Eliza klndle, 1t IA. blk %, Sl55
Lake Andes Townslte Go T.
M Morty, II 8, DIX |, SIP 81.
A B Levy & VT to Eliza kindle
1t l3, blk %, Lake Andes, $500.
Milwaukee, Land Go to Lillia,
Harden, It's ID Il IA, blk 81, Nj ..
Id Go I'd add Platte, Sl75.
Milwaukee Land 90 to A W
Campbell, its ) " 6, blk ii, 81
add 10 Platte, Sl57 80.
Z Ehre>mann & VT o Georg,
Frey, sw4 l4-96 62, $500.
Emma Larson 10 t.slella Smith
1t IL, blk IL, Geddes. 1885.
Do Wilson Il W. to A A Viii,
sou, SEA 81 lUO.6S, $1,000.
Minnie l. Grimes Il hus, So.
phia h Absher d hus n VIM
Norton, It's 8 d 10, blk |, Grimes
4 Absinr add 10 Wagner, SlU
Pleasant Lawn Cemetery u
J A seapy, 1t 2, blk 93, Pleasant
Lawn cemetery, Sl5.
Z ST. Pierre d VT to j w Link
hart ne4 ne4..3i 81 63, 1868. 81.
Fannie Arcunge 1T al to } w
Llukiart, It's . q =, SEA SEA 26
1854, S2222.
Adam Ashes & VT tp Frank
Rokusek, 1t S23, 2 "a 63, 1912.
WIN Bean ct al to f Rokusek,
SEA & e2 sw4 36 VI 63, 1854.
Sophia sDetoud ct al to j w
Linkuart nw4 sw4 l4-y7-63,
$Su6. 49,.
Observation-Disclosures ct al to
j W Llnkliart, nw4 sea g. sw4 se4
10 94-63, 1852.
heh Santee IT al to TT Link.
hart, se4 se4 lo "a 53, SiulU.S'.
Helen Santee ct al to John W
Fees, sw4 sw4, IL, 4 ne4 ne4 ~
&uw4 Iva 2U-Y4-t3, x2oo4.
Z Anton Sundqui,t to Chas M
Heliyer, 81 SEA 1877 81, 1920.
Jesse Jesperson & wi to Anton
Stor'enoecker, se4 70 W 65,
$544U.
Il L Linkhart & VT to John w
Feess, " 35U, 10 ~ 63, SliOu.
Ii for any reason Won intend
to have = sale, see me before you
engage yonr auctioneer. Sale
bills half the usual price.
August Talberg.
The Charles Mix new era. (Wagner, Charles Mix County, S.D.) 1???-1911, 1906-09-21

Every formof elssrrssaas slla enl tnesn
- plsss vF1xias1@~ InssrnAiiy. The rssl
Ssuss On the troalie 10 ID atdes AIHhxan =
patap 10 c<alsp~ihls suhs~ &ssa nassk. -
- nsdieiiss can ~ aps,iisd HIsrs a nj "
tass suoss good. ard - u auIztAx ffsaa ass
5 .lferinx uith plies you 80 ysarssla tn
aly " trying MsnAaa. scid W tase nzxns
u. ~ ~. lis
The Charles Mix new era. (Wagner, Charles Mix County, S.D.) 1???-1911, 1906-09-21

ceGvea Tor sAlsi issnds ~ the Once u tifs town
clerk In sad for sid town up 30 sed sassi
Tbs isah day Of October. ian. All bids sAva. q
be addressed 70 the ansiefsignei.
Dated Aaxas& ssIe94.
Town Clerk In sad for th~ T0wn x Wsxaer
The Charles Mix new era. (Wagner, Charles Mix County, S.D.) 1???-1911, 1906-09-21

80 sAs HhAHiF
car county convention a big send
OF this week. aud we expected
o.bnt great guns! What Is there
Ia telif 'fh. convention came off
H. per schedule, and WAS awful
quiet and orderly Every body
WAS 80 g0,d natured that Their.
WIS no way 10 create excitement
Of any kind. This IL in very not
able contrast 10 the other con
ventions held this year, and very
much better. We are glad to
see the good feeling that exists
among the republicans now, as
it spells VICTOR Y for the
ticket at the polls next Nnvem
Der. The com missioner cunven
ton for this district Wa, held at
ten O'Clock a. m Tuesday, and
Mess S, Jordan of Howard
township, Link of Chot 'au Creek,
and Mcdonald of Wagner wer,
presented. Jordan and Ii, X
each received the vote of their
own townships, while McDnn Vii
received the balance of the votes,
which nominated him. The couu
ty convention met Immediately
afterwards, ami made their tenn
porary organization before din
ner. After dinner the mint
tees reported, the temporary or
ganlzation was male perm tnent
aud the real business of the day
began. II. w. Evers Was pre-
scented for treasurer by q. w
Pratt, and the response from the
delegations present was un.ni
nous no roll call being take /.
then superintendent OF scao ,l>,
Mrs. Heron, sheriff, L. II. Skill
lngs, clerk of courts Z. p Rouse,
county judge, j, A, Foreste, audi
TOR, Fred Gibson, were all nomi
mated unanimously. b Reynolds
nf Sigual township, aud Elias
Ersland of Kennedy township
both were presented for register
eff deeds, aud gu roll call of town
ships, Reynolds received 81
and Erslahd AZ votes, aud ON
motion the nomination of Rey
uolds was made UNANIMOUS. j.
T. Upton of Geddes and Adam
Crimes OF Wagner were pre-
>en.ed for states attorney, the
former receiving 90 the latter
~ votes, aud Upton nomina.
tiou was also made Unanimous.
+. s. Mckay received the uotni
nation for assessor by acclama.
ton. Drs. Anderson and Frlnk
were a>pirants for coroner, the
nomination gong " Frink by IA
vote of rs tD &c.
}. }. Mawhinney, A Van der
VDrt, o G. Marshal and John
Williamson, Jr., were nominal
for justices. Nj. J. Yonng, +
Patton, JOS. Dvorak and Peter
Picotte were nominated for con
stables
The convention then empow.
cred the central committee ~
till all vacancies by r,.signatit n
or other wise, after which they
ad purned. immediately after
this the Delegates for commits
~ioner district No | got tog' Their
O nominate their candidate for
commissioner, Menor, Salsberg
and kIrschenmann being after
the office Eight ballots were
necessary to decide which name
was to go on the ticket, Menor
being tie lucky man when the
smoke cleared away. The ticket
nominated is a strong one,
strong, r than usual owing To ! he
fact that no tight was made that
would create bitterness
Now lets al get together and
make tie natrities large-tlIere
is M doubt of I'll cti n--and show
our nominees that we have the
U most confidence IN their abl
its u, give US good clean ad
of c.,unty affairs.
DEMOCRATIC COUNTY cONvEN-
The Charles Mix new era. (Wagner, Charles Mix County, S.D.) 1???-1911, 1906-09-21
ORGANIZATION CERTIFICATE

OF the Farmers state Bank ~ WAGNER.
Know AL men by thase presents;
That vs.. WHOSE ntfniss ars' hsreunto sub
scFihs.d have this das united Ourselves to-
grtiu = 10 firm AN association for carrying
on the business 81 banking under tn. laws -
the state of SOUTH bakntJ. and have adopt, q
and executed articles Of aSs'cia ton In dupii
cate fer that purptss', ami have duly forward
I'D a copy of such article T., the Secretary ~
State ~ South i,akuta; that We d. hereby
under our haid~. make and Nj. the foliowin,
as our certificate al 'irgagizatiba.
FIRST
The name - said ''orp ration is Farmers
sFCoNp
The placr WHERE the business of discount
and deposit are 10 b. carried un IL Wagner
THIRD
Tn amount 81 capital stuck. and th"
amount inio which its STARS arr ~ b. Div ID
| I'd is: Capital SEX. Tn THOUSAND duiiarS, 81
h. divtd. ii into nh ,res If enc hundred dsi-
lars each.
FOURTH
The names and the places Of residence of
the sha rttlplbers ana tie nmmtsr 81 STAR
he'd hy each If hen ar. ~ follows. Jo-wit;
I. T., Hell. Wagner. smith Dakota. 20 si,srs's
t.,i''ntine Preszier. M.ni,o. South Dak.
Pauiina He'll. Wagner. south Dakota. 10
shares.
The period at which, this coruBrs tIon shall
com meBce business shall b. september FIJI
tenth, \ u. 1905 and shall terminate sep.
ierai..r fft.enth A u. ias5.
In witness whereof. We have h.r.unto NJ {
our hands and ~eals ..s.s.h for himself tho
18th day OF August. A, - f9H
L. l.. He'll q ali
Vai.ntit. Pres4Ier t-sal
iauisna Heal tsssIl
CERTIFICATE or CORPORATE EXISTENCE
STATE of south Dakota, is,ts rtmsHt ~ STAT
Whereas. l. l. He'll. Valentine Prrslls /.
Psulii Hell and other. have fl.sd Ia this -
6c. copy OF their arlicl,s III asa citation ara
an or alixatt.a cestlHcate, provided by
t.,.zpts.r session Ia = OF 1915. Untitled. IA
art 10 prov de uniform system fa the g
rantzaf and tsSi.iroi ~ bank. and H. anl4s
b. ties anal posefs Of the pubif. examln.
> r" approved Msrs.b q. iAE setting fssits All
the cts rsqaired TO t~ stated Ia said saa-
tion and have ia all r.sgs cts cs,sHplisd viii,
THE r,slui Temsnts OF lsw gov. raing the organ
izatlon ~ III ate banks. As cogttsius1i la tiss.
at h.reintefore referred ~
Now tileref;,rr /. ID, %. WIpf secretary ~
ate pf the ~ tss ~ south tJAkOta IN vtFfur
ami by authority VI law. do hereby certify
that said parties. their ass cIatsss and sue
"a Ssofs. have becohne o lsDlit.c aud car
porAte. under the soFpoG@te Bam@a
Farmers State Bank VI Wagner
and by that uame arr autburixsg "a com
ms-nee the business ~ tt.nkIax. ~ ssdosa AMI
use casfvurats seal, 10 sue and IN Sassl. puF-
class. uota AMI cssisssy real hHa y~r ssaAi
pFspefty. pfDyiaed by said set. Lu isave
sneex,sstDn for psrhd OF twtnts year,. 10
make s.satfacts. AID ~ ilass anu smbsy all
tIss rlskts aEa privileges graDi<a ~ state
hanks uiIdsr the laws 81 tsss state. saA ~
tasir arsleses VI iisevs ps,ratssf. aasu all iessI
The Charles Mix new era. (Wagner, Charles Mix County, S.D.) 1???-1911, 1906-09-21

rssersaion. and liabilities In relataos tlsaness.
In tssslmoBy whereof. have isersaaes set
my hand and an sd ai1s great seal ~ the
state this eth day Of sepsemief. A ~ laS
tseaII ~ ID. WIZ.
Secretary u state
The Charles Mix new era. (Wagner, Charles Mix County, S.D.) 1???-1911, 1906-09-21

Ii for any reason Won intend
to have = sale, see me before you
engage your auctioneer. Sale
bills half the usual price.
August Talberg,
1915 Wagner, s. ID
The San Francisco call., 1906-10-28
SkAGIT SURVIVORS
REACH PORT.

VICTORIA B c. Oct. s7-The
steamer SaIvor arrived last night
bringing the survivors Of the wrecked
barkentine Skzgft- Mate Laugkov.
describing the disaster. said Captain
Rose sighted = light which he believed
70 be Caruauah Point but was svt-
IDENTIFY that at Cape BsaIe. and believed
himself hound into the straits. when
in the darkness of thick rain with &
strong south west breeze. the vessel
struck suddenly "a The rocks. bow-ou.
and the fore topnsst and Iainmzst
and mfzzen came down.
TIE vessel swung hroadSide 70 the
rocks and heeled % port with the seas
breaking over her Soon she began 70
break 10 att ard seven cf the men.
v-Ith the mate -zde their way for
ward The captain cook and two men
remained aft. one 81 them Jumping IN
an srcrt 70 reach the rocks. He vas
struggling in the~ water for twenty
minutes and was badly cut and bruised
before being hauled out In the mean
time CAPTAIN Ross sprung over6os ~
and was washed into the sea and under
-+a vessel his body not being seen
again. One by one the others. except
f1r the cook. who refused to leave the
vessel Jumped for the rocks. which
were within fifteen feet Some were
struggling IN the water Tor nearly
twenty minutes and were cut and
bruised
Il was about three hours after the
vessel struck before they made their
wav ashere. where z shelter was
found An Indian directed them TO
e-Io0se. where they were saccor4d by
Loran. the Inemau. until the SaIvor
arrived this morrtng and they were
taken on board At low water two
men went On board and tried 20 per-
suade the cook TO leave, but he said he
did not care to dc So and remained
T.arar IN the day Indians went On hoard
So for1rf his body among the wreck
age. the head battered and bleeding.
RE bodv was brought To Clcose and
later brought here for interme1t By
the SaIvor. indians are endeavoring
10 locate sfne body OF Captain Rose.
The -reck is broken up