davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Bryan morning eagle. [volume] (Bryan, Tex.) 1898-1909, 1906-12-05
NOW IN CALVERT DISTRICT.
Bryan More Conveniently Placed in the
Texas Conference.-The. Belts Re.
turned Rev. Shetiles Presid.
ing Elder.

A telephone message resolved
from Or. I. T. Belts was the FIRST
information reaching Bryan with
reference to the appointments for
the coming year. All will be graft
fed to learn that Dr. Belts has
been returned to the Methodist
church for the fourth year and
that he will be able to round out
Bryan morning eagle. [volume] (Bryan, Tex.) 1898-1909, 1906-12-05
7. f. Bate
Attorney at Law.
Re al E state for Sa e

have several nice family res
fences for sale, ranging In price
rom 10000 up on the most liberal
terms; all situated near the gradec
school on east side.
Bryan morning eagle. [volume] (Bryan, Tex.) 1898-1909, 1906-12-05

Sterling Silver advanced
sand
the old All
Clocks and the
We otcontro thewea
The Paducah sun., 1906-05-10
Found a Strange Cure.

Augusta. Ca. May 1O.--A promi-
nent business man here had suffered
for many months with the first finger
on his right hand which had become
crooked and stiff at each joint, and
very annoying. He had tried many
kinds of liniments and lotions. but
without avail. One day while sitting
at his desk he broke the little gutta-
percha button on the incandescent
light. and when he turned the cur
rent on. noticed that the exposed
metal afforded a slight and not un-
pleasant shock. While sitting at the
desk from time TO time he formed the
habit Of frequently playing with this
l.tte discovery holding the metal be-
tween his thumb and first finger. One
morning he found that the finger
Thich had been so long immovable
vas beginning TO loosen up. From
that day on he made a habit OF treat
ing his ailment daily with the little
electric current. and effected a COM
plete cure.
The Paducah sun., 1906-05-10
BOARD OF WORKS
AUTHORIZES ORDINANCE PER-
TANNING TO CONTRACTORS
METHODS.
Against Street and Pavement Block
ing-Water Company Orders
Traction Company Privileges.

The board of public works met
Yesterday afternoon and transacted
a great deal of routine business.
The board recommended new or
dinance governing the erection OF
buildings in the city limits. Con-
tractors under the present ordinance
may store material on the sidewalk
and use half the street in mixing
mortar. etc. In large cities contrae-
tors are required to store material
and mix mortar inside the lot on
which they are building. and this
will be done in Paducah IL the board
of works idea is carried out
The board also authorized the
drafting of an ordinance pertaining
TO the erection OF poles and overhead
telegraph and telephone and electric
wires in the city.
The Paducah Water company was
instructed 10 properly repair streets
where excavations had been made
for water mains. and also TO secure
the proper permit from the city en-
gineer when any excavating was nee.
essary, a matter the company has
been neglecting.
The report of a judgment secured
hy Rudolph Steit against the city Of
Paducah for damages OF $50 for bad
eiainage in Tyler. was received but
no action taken.
Several defects in drainage in the
city We're referred to the street de-
partment.
The Paducah Traction company
was permitted to run a spur track
from Tenth and Madison streets to
facilitate the handling of steel rails
The track is short being merely one
necessary to bring street cars parallel
with cars on the railroad.
A bond from the steam heating
company was filed. II Is to insure
against damages to streets which are
being dug up by the company in ex-
tending or repairing pipes.
Repairs were ordered made to the
motor at the sewerage pumping sta.
tion.
The police commissioners were re-
to compel patrolmen 10 Sc
cure warrants against any and all per
sons found tearing up streets with
out the proper permit.
The Paducah Traction company
was permitted to erect poles on South
Third street.
The Paducah sun., 1906-05-10
saddi, Horse, at the Ton.

From Farmers Home Journa' Of
May 8, We Lote that Col. David Cas-
tleman of Clifton farm, near Louis
vile, has sold the 3-year-old saddle
stallion THE Moor" No. 1907, to
Gen. VIM. Palmer of Colorado Springs
for $500.
Another good sale of Kentucky
saddle horses was made in New York
this week. The consignment was from
Shelby T. HARRISON, of Lexington.
The top price was $3.50 for the
gelding. Little Acorn. Big Oak
brought s1.O25. The pair. Escort and
Gallant. sold for s1.25O. Ben Greet
brought 500. Tolu 5000 and sena-
tor $500"
Also that AT Durand's New York
Horse Show. in the saddle class, Pat
tie Palmer won first. She is by Ches-
ter Dare No. 10. fourth dam by Du-
luth." This saddle blood. in its high
est perfection, is represented in this
section of Kentucky by James NJ.
Lang's horse Rebel Dare No. 1884, by
the great Chester Dare, dam by a
son of Red Squirrel. second dam by
Duluth. Rebel Dare, while the
highest bred horse. is also said to be
the best saddle horse in Jackson's
Purchase.
The Paducah sun., 1906-05-10
BIG BUSINESS DEAL
MADE IN GRAVES COUNTY
Fifty-Five Shares in Clay. Switch
Stock Sells for S2I..5O.

Mayfeld. Ky. May 1O.-Probably
the largest deal that has been con
summated in Mayheld for many years
took place today when So shares OF
stock of the Kentucky Construction
and Improvement company. known
as the Cooley Clay Switch belonging
TO c. p. Hudson, OF Paris, Tenn. were
purchased by b. c. Bowden. J. y
Beadles, W. W. Beadles. ]. y. Harr''
end w. jeffrey. all of Mayfield The
price paid for the valuable property
is s24,750. This sale means that the
stock given at 800 sold for $3.50 a
share.
This now leaves besides the new
connections with Tic firm. Mrs MAJ
tie Cooley. who owns 81 shares aud
j. y. Stanleid who has three shares
Mr.. Bow den. one o. the new men,
bers of the company shortly after
the trade was closed. said tha. tae
business would be conducted along
the same plans as has been in the
past except that 1t world be on
much larger scale and that many sub
stantial improvements would be
msde.
Mr.. J. n. Cooley, who has been
the efficient manager and who is re-
sponslble for the magnificent success
Of the concern, will remain in his
same capacity.
The Paducah sun., 1906-05-10
CAPT. EPn. L1LIARD
WILL BE REMOVED As WARDEN
OF FRANKFORT PENITEN-
TIARf.
Board Of Prison Commissioners Has
Decided This and Has Selected
Successor.

Frankfort. Ky. May 1O.--Authori-
tatiye announcement is made here OF
the impending political doom of one
of the most picturesque figures in
Kentucky politics. Capt Eph. Lillard
warden OF the Frankfort peniten-
tiary
At the next meeting of the prison
commissioners Capt. Lillard will, be
removed and another man appointed
to the place. Capt LIZARDS success
sor has been agreed upon. but his
name is withheld for the present. H.
Is stated. however. that applications
for the place are useless. as n decis-
ion has been made.
Mr.. Lillard first came into state
prominence as a member of the fam
Gus quartet which chanted Trouble
in the Land" and held up the arms
OF Jo Blackburn during the mem
orable Blackburn Hunter contest i'm
1896. when the board of prison COM
missioners was created Capt. Lillard
was appointed warden of the Frank
fort penitentiary. In the last con-
test for senator. Mr.. Lilhrd support
ed Blackburn up until the day before
the nomination. Then he showed
symptoms Of switching. but this came
too late TO save him. Since the ad-
journment OF the legislature Mr.. LII.
lards friends have been trying to
save him, but II is announced today
that the matter is closed and Mr.. Lii
lard will have to go.
The former order OF removal Will
be entered at the meeting of the
prison commissioners on the FIRST
Tuesday in June In Frankfort.
The Paducah sun., 1906-05-10
A good complexion is impossIb

A good complexion is impossible
with the stomach out OF order. II
pasty sallow people would pay more
attention to their stomachs and less
to the skin on their faces. they would
have better compilations. KODOL
FOR DYSPEPSIA will digest wha,
you eat and put your~stomach back
in right shape to do its own work.
Kodol relieves palpitation of the
heart. fatulence. sour stomach. heart
burn, etc. Sold by Lang Bros.
The Paducah sun., 1906-05-10

A torpid. inactive liver can pro-
duce more bodily ills than almost
anything else. II is good to clean the
system ont occasionally. Dewitt's
Little Early Rlsers. Reliable, effec-
tive, pleasant pills with a reputation.
Never grippe. Sold by Lang Bros.
The Paducah sun., 1906-05-10
The Texas Wonder

Cures all kidney. bladder and rheu-
matte troubles; sold by ]. II. Oehl-
schlaeger. COL Broadway. DIR. e. w
Hall. Office 1926 Olive street, st
Louis. Mo.
Los Angeles herald., 1906-10-14
G. Koch, builder; alterations to build

G. Koch, builder; alterations to build
ing $45O0.
Lenox avenue, 163S-H. A. Miller, 1880
Lenox avenue, owner and builder; two
story eight-room residence; $4,000.
Cambridge street. 2257-Smith & AL
len, 923 Normandie avenue, owner and
builder; two-story eight-room resi-
dence; $4,000.
Thirtieth street, 2o29 west-w. R.
Ziegler. Hollywood, Cal, owner and
builder; one-story five-room residence;
S24O0.
Norwood street, 2646-Michol & Clark,
1249 North Eighth street, owner and
builder; two-story nine-room residence;
$35O0.
Vermont avenue, 1907 South-C. t.
Dye, 6lS Sunset boulevard, owner and
builder; one-story three-room stores;
$4,000.
Tanning street, 920-J. J. Bottema,
1905 Mohawk street, owner and builder;
one-story six-room residence; $4,000.
Fortieth street, 319 West-R. w. Cole,
249 West Fortieth street owner and
builder; two-story eight-room. resi-
dence; $780,
Fifteenth street, 2411 East-Keystone
Fireproof company, Redondo, Call
owner; Fletcher & johnson, builders;
one-story one-room manufacturing
house; $4225.
Forty-ninth street, IT'S East. NJ
Baker, 243 East Fifth street, owner; D.
Anderson, builder; one-story six-room
residence; $4,000.
Forty ninth street, 1s1 East-same as
above.
Forty-ninth street, 1S9- East-Same as
above.
Thirty-sixth street, 1911 West-F. J.
Honig, 2113 Aubrey street. owner and
builder; one-story six-room residence;
$35OO.
Broadway, 62O-622 South-victor Dol,
Venice postoffice. owner; G. d. Snyder,
builder; alterations to building; $4,000.
Hope street, 1918 South-R. Dusoe, GIT
South Olive street, owner; W. Willing
ham, builder; two-story, four-fat build
ing; $500.
Fifty-seventh street, 232 West-Miss
Sufford, 1928 South Los Angeles street,
owner; ]. T. Grow, builder, A-story
six-room residence; $1,000. ~
Twenty-seventh street, 1853 West
Henry Walk, 1886 West Twenty ninth
street, owner; r. C. Thompson, builder;
one-story slx-room residence; $4,000.
Los Angeles herald., 1906-10-14
REALTY MEN CIV L
PRESIDENCY TO
FRESNOITE :
BY Associated Press.

BY Associated Press.
FRESNO, Oct. 13.-The State Real
Estate Federation concluded it's three
days session here today.
The chief interest centered in the
election of officers, the rival candidates
for the presidency being Dewitt H.
Gray of Fresno and Leonard Merrill of
Los Angeles.
Two caucuses were held, Los Angeles
and San Jose lining up against the rest
of the state.
In, the convention there was no con-
test, Gray being elected without op-
position.
San Jose was chosen as the next
place Of meeting.
The offic GERS elected We're Dewitt H.
Gray of Fresno, president; Leonard
Merrill of Los Angeles, first vice presi-
dent; j. A. Howell of San Francisco,
second vice president; d. M Carmichael
of Sacramento, third vice president;
Herbert Burdett of Los Angeles, execu-
tive secretary; w. ]. Laymance of Oak
land, treasurer; A. F. Webster of ocean
Park, w. w. Lowe of Long Beach. w.
T. Gillis of Santa Monica, l.. M. Cutting
of Stockton and c. H. King of Hanford,
directors at large.
Los Angeles herald., 1906-10-14
BOUGHT WEST ADAMS HOME
Vacant Lot on Main and Pico Streets
Brings ,25o-other
SaIAs

Charles Legge of Pasadena has pur-
chased from the Clark estate. through
Charles o. Goodwin, the handsome
residence of eleven rooms at 1124 West
Adams street, corner of Moneta ave-
nue.; con sideration SIG. 800.
The vacant lot on the southwest cor
ner of Main and Pico streets has been
sold by H. B. Smith to a local syndi-
cate for S131, ,250 The frontage on Main
street is 1O5 feet, ON Pico $50 feet
Joseph F. Goodenow has sold to r..
P. Woody a lot on the south side of
Pico street, between Main and HILL the
property being described as 142 Pico
street. The consideration was $27. 800.
This lot, which is 50x150 feet, has on 1T
a ten-room house.
Al. e. Boise has purchased from the
Bush estate, through the agency of
the c. ]. Heyler company, lot 120x306
feet, on the south side Of Twentieth
street between Vermont avenue and
Aubrey street; consideration $500.
Bought as an Investment
Rudolf Mausard has sold to a local
investor, through the same agency,
lot 1SOx145 feet to an alley, on the west
side of Lake street. between Twelfth
and Pico streets Palm places consider
alton $4,000.
Los Angeles herald., 1906-10-14
GOOD RECORD FOR PAST WEEK
Investment Buyers and Home Seekers
Make Selections in Mccarthy
Tracts

The Mccarthy company had splen-
did run of sales in their various addi-
tions south of Los Angeles last week.
The sales aggregated $1S,75O'5O, made to
the following home and investment buy
ers
Frank b. Lacey, c. Helsinger, r. s..
Webb, c. A. Morrison, Otto B. Markell,
e. Bathy and j. M. Aldrich, Anders
peterson. John C. Sheets, r. F. Gill
more, Cornelius Shea, Nicholas Banaz,
Mrs. c. r. Mason, Pietro Villata, Ame-
lie e. Petri, L. B. Andrews, Margaret
F. Reed. Robert Mueller, w. 7. BenJa-
min, Lounsberry and Harris.
Four new houses were started during
the past week In the Mccarthy compa-
ny's Greater Los Angeles tract, and
plans are now out for others to be COM
menced during this month.
Los Angeles herald., 1906-10-14
Good Bunch Of Sales

The Arthur w. Kinney company re-
norts the sale during the past week OF
eight lots in the Jefferson Street Bark
tract for a total of $7400.
w. p. Henley has sold to Sherman
Pease through Arthur w. Kinney COM
pany a modern ten-room house on the
east side OF Alvarado street, between
Tenth and Eleventh, for $9750.
The Arthur w. Kinney company,
agent for the Fulmer tract, has sold
10 William McClelland. jr,, a slxty-foot
lot on the south side OF Leeward ave-
nue.. for $24O0; lot on the south side
east OF Vermont avenue, to c.. r.
Hixon. for $250O also a lot on West
Seventh street, the south side OF the
street, 275 feet east OF Vermont ave-
nue., to r. B. Norris. for s26O0-
Los Angeles herald., 1906-10-14
Principal BuiIding Permits

Leading building permits granted
last week were the following
Thirty-seventh street, 457 EAST. 2.
Spoken, GAL East Thirty seventh street,
owner and builder; one-story six-room
residence; $4,000.
at lot, owner; j. Jmekain Co., builder;
alterations to building; $250O
Fortieth street. 212 West-Mrs. Kamp,
500 East Twelfth street, owner and
builder; one-story six-room residence;
$25OO.
Bixel street, S6O-Elizabeth Bixel,
corner Fourth and Arnold streets,
owner; Garrett & Bixby, builders; al
terations to residence; $4,000.
oxford avenue, 1719-California Bun
galow Co, 1881 South Los Angeles
street, owner and builder; two-story
eight-room residence; $4,000.
Westmoreland boulevard, l72l-M. y.
Miller, 1916 oxford street, owner; j.
Smith, builder; two-story eight-room
residence; $500.
Twenty-ninth street. 211 West-R. R.
Edwards, S439 Del Monte street, owner
and builder; two-story six-room resi-
dence; $2400
Menlo avenue 2727-J. H. Hixon. 447
West Forty-first street, owner and
builder; two-story eight-room resi-
Forty sixth street. 725 East-C. Or
landi, 767 Wall street owner and
builder; one-story six-room residence;
$1,000.
seaton street, 582-S4-M Merchants Ice
and Cold Storage company, 522 Seaton
street, owner; York Manufacturing
company builder; one-story four-room
building; $4,000.
Forty-sixth street. 912 East-C. A.
Douglas, 1856 East Forty-eighth street,
owner and builder; one and half-story
eight-room residence; $2100.
Spring street. 544-46 South-Frese Op-
tical company. 1875 South Spring, ownegiI
Los Angeles herald., 1906-10-14
HISTORIC RANCH
TO Be IMPROVED.
ONCE PART OF THE SPANISH
CROWN GRANT
Los Angeles Syndicate Acquires the
Land for Development at Cost
of 6,ooo-Thirty Acres
for Lots

During the early part Of the past
week Joseph Lotus, representing a
local syndicate of investors has pur-
chased the Priests ranch of 245 acres,
located in Lower Duarte, two miles
southeast of Monrovia, fronting on the
old Dalton, San Gabriel and FL Monte
road. The consideration was $4,000.
The sale carries with 1t fifty-eight acres
in the Duarte Mutual Irrigation COM
pany, a ranchers' corporation which
derives it's supply from the San Gabriel
river These shares are valued at $1,000.
Twenty acres of the land are in wal
nuts. 1t is related that the ranch at
one time was part Of the great Duarte
Spanish crown grant and later passed
into the possession of the priests at the
San Gabriel mission. The church own
ership provided that the proceeds of
the sale of the property should be de-
voted to charity. AS the ranch could
not be subdivided before selling the
trustees parted with It last winter for
the comparatively small sum of $4,000,
which was only little more than the
water stock is now worth.
Bought for Lots
A local syndicate has paid Carl Ry-
man $48 900 for a tract of thirty acres
located on Normandie and Western
avenues, just south of the Grand
avenue car line. The investors will inn
prove the acreage and place the lots
on the market.
handsome line of palms and shade
trees over mile in extent has been set
out and cared for by the Mccarthy
company on Main street through its
Greater Los Angeles tract, and is an
example of what other real estate
dealers and owners should do for pos
terity There is too much of the
thought for present gain and not
enough care for the future appearance
in most subdivisions. The company will
follow the same line of improveme
on mile and quarter of South Park
avenue and San Pedro street.
Los Angeles herald., 1906-10-14

the proposed purchaser refers the mat
ter to anyone else, and quite often the
deposit is forfeited on account of some
friend 'butting i'm just as a deal is
about to be closed.
Very few men will advise a friend to
buy a piece of property when the ad-
vice is asked, and the only safe way Is
for the agent to keep all fool friends
away from the prospective purchaser
until the deal is closed. If he shows
anyone else the property and tells him
the price, it's good by to the trans
action, as the friend is sure to throw a
wet blanket over it.
Los Angeles herald., 1906-10-14
KNOCK THE "KNOcKERS"
IS SLOGAN OF REALTY MEN
IMPORTANT DEALS SPOILED BY
MEDDLERs
Efforts Will Be M ade to Rid Commu-
mites Of a Glass Of People Who
Are Always Making Trouble In
Realty Transactions

In the initial number of w. A. Car
ney's Realty Instructor space is de-
voted TO commission features in real es-
tate and other points Of interest. Com
menting on "KnockersY the Instructor
quotes a contributor who asserts that
real estate men complain a good deal
about the "knocker" interfering with
sales. and they would like to find out
some way to suppress him. 1t is easy
to spoil a trade. these dealers say. If
Los Angeles herald., 1906-10-14
Bought Fullerton Plant

The Fullerton city water plant has
been sold for $25,00O to A. l.. Seelig,
general manager of the Edison Elec-
trio company, and Frank Olmstead,
also of Los Angeles. Mr.. Seelig is the
owner Of a valuable walnut grove near
Fullerton.
Los Angeles herald., 1906-10-14
RECORD BREAKING
BUILDING DATA
VALUATION FOR THIRTEEN
DAYS is S1,O99,52s
Permits Granted, 367-Over 200 New
Homes in the Llst-Compariso
With Other Years in
Local History

Think Of it, Only thirteen business
days in the month of October, and the
valuation of improvements reaches ST.
099,52S in amount and 367 permits
granted.
These early results indicate that Oc-
tober complete will be likely to break
all former records in building history.
No other month in, Los Angeles history
ever made such a fine showing for the
first thirteen days.
Los Angeles herald., 1906-10-14
New Building for Elks

The Elks Brotherhood at Long Beach
soon will occupy their own building.
subscriptions have already been
pledged to the amount of $4,000 for the
erection of a building on the property
of the lodge at the corner of Ocean and
Cedar avenues. The plan is to sell
about $4,000 Of building stock to mem
bers Of the Elks lodge, and then issue
bonds for an additional $4,000. The
site is valued at $22. 900 and the build
ing will cost about $4,000, leaving $4,000
for Furnishings.
Los Angeles herald., 1906-10-14

She-Can you understand the parrot
next door to us? He-Oh, yes; 1t never
talks with its mouth filled with hair
Weekly Times.
Los Angeles herald., 1906-10-14
official Classified Statement

Below is the classified statement is
sued from the office of the board of
public works by Chief Inspector Back
us, October 1 to October 13 Inclusive:
Permits Valu.
Los Angeles herald., 1906-10-14
TWO BIG SALES CLOSED
IN BUSINESS DISTRICT
SYNDICATE INVESTMENT ON LOS
ANGELES STREET
Old Holiness Property on West Fourth
Street Taken by Investors for
$4,000, or at the Rate Of $54 a
Square Foot

The property at 121-127 Los Angeles
street, lot 70x17S front, improved with
an old brick structure, renting for 1926
a month, has been sold by Sherwood
& Koyer for Newell Mathews company
for $51, 800. The purchasers are James
Hall Woods, Albert S. Reed A. s.
Koyer and Hattie Sherwood. The lot
was taken on investment, Sherwood &
Koyer acquiring a half interest.
Old Landmark Sold
w. B. Merwin & Co. report the
sale Of the old Holiness property. a
familiar landmark, situated on the
north side of Fourth street, between
Spring and Broadway. The improve
ments consist of a three-story build
ing Size of lot 4Ox60 feet. Price
$4,000, or $4,000 per square foot. The
earning capacity of the property is
about six and one-half per cent net
on the purchase price. which demon
strates the earning capacity of prop
erty in this Vicinity. The purchasers
are local investors.
on West Washington
Thos. e. Metcalf has purchased of
M. Hurwitz, through the agencies OF
Del Vale q Freeman and McKoon q
Metcalf. an unimproved lot on the
north side OF West Washington street,
midway between Cherry and Oak
streets, being about 53xl76 feet, consid-
Grafton $1,000,
Los Angeles herald., 1906-10-14
SEE NAPLES FROM
ARTISTIC VIEW
LOS ANGELES ARCHITECTS AT
BEACH RESORTS
Half a Hundred Members of Chapter
of American Institute Are Guests
of A. M. and A. c.
Parsons

Naples the red-tiled roof beach res
idence resort founded and promoted by
A. M. and A. C. Parsons, yesterday
was inspected from an artistic as well
as a speculative standpoint by half
hundred Los Angeles architects, mem
bers of the Southern California chap
ter of the American Institute. They
rode In fast motor boats on the wind
ing San Gabriel river and the Bay OF
Naples, dined at the Inlet inn and in
spected the massive concrete bulk
heads along the bay and river fronts
and along each side of the great canals
Accompanied by the Messrs. Parsons
they left the Pacific Electric station
at 1880 p. m. in the special car Ell
Peregina. The party was met at the
landing at Naples by several fast
motor boats and taken for ride six
miles up the San Gabriel river.
Los Angeles herald., 1906-10-14
Banquet at Inlet Inn

Upon their return the architects
made a critical inspection of the ex-
tensive reclamation scheme and the
work of construction as 1t has thus far
progressed. They were also conducted
through several of the magnificent res
licences now in course Of construction
and nearing completion. The plans for
these residences, which will cost from
10000 to $15,0O0 are of Neapolitan de-
sign, with red-tile roofs which latter
feature is compulsory one with every
building of any description which may
be erected in Naples.
After this inspection the architects
were dined at the Inlet Inn as guests
of the Messrs Parsons. After dinner
the guests were given a motor ride
over the Bay OF Naples and through
the big canals, and returned to Los
Angeles late In the evening.
Los Angeles herald., 1906-10-14
Grand total .................ss .ss7 $40!
Com parison With Other We;
Report by Wards

improvements by wards since Octo-
ber were as follows:
Los Angeles herald., 1906-10-14

Look for the RuIIfrog.
Los Angeles herald., 1906-10-14
Cool i'm Summer

Because of the eleyation and unob-
structed sweep to the ocean.