davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
The Hawaiian star. [volume] (Honolulu [Oahu]) 1893-1912, 1906-06-11

June 11-KamehNmeha Dhy-which
corresponds to the July Fourth of the
Americans was today celebrated by the
natives with some of the old time
spirit.
In honor of the day the Hui Holopa~ u
Male Ali or organization of the Pau
riders turned out in force and paid their
respects to the ex-Queen, the Hawaii
Promotion Committee and to the statue
of Kamehameha / which stands i'm
front of the present Judiciary build
ing.
There were not as many of the riders
out today as there were on Washing
tons Birthday but those who were out
today made a better showing than the
riders did on February %. The rea-
son for which lies in the fact that the
riders in today's parade had had more
practice and werS dressed alike while
those on the former day rode in pa-us
of various colors. The ranks of the
parade We're even and made a most
pleasing sight as they galloped along
the streets of the city.
The riders met this morning at the
Waikiki residence of Mrs. Kainana
Puihi and donned the pau. The cos
tunes were all alike. The skirt being
of a bright yellow and the waists of the
costumes were OF white. Each of the
riders wore leis of yellow and had
across their breasts a strip of ribbon
with the word "Kaonohiokala" stamp
a
and differed not in the least detail
At 1890 a. m. the procession gallop-
ed up to Washington Place which is
the present residence of the ex-Queen
and paid their respects to the Queen.
Galloping right up to the front of the
house the pau riders stopped short
and Mrs. Puihi made a short address to
the Queen in which she spoke Of the
warm feeling all Hawaiians had for
their one time ruler and wished the
Queen many years of happy existence.
The address was followed by three
cheers from the riders for the Queen.
The Queen made no response and
the procession then proceeded to the
rooms of the Hawaii Promotion Com
mittee where the riders paid their res
poets to the Secretary, Mr.. Wood Mrs.
Puahi also made short address at
that stop. Three cheers were then
The Hawaiian star. [volume] (Honolulu [Oahu]) 1893-1912, 1906-06-11

given Mr. Wood and the party gallop-
ed ON.
The next place reached was the sta
tue of Kamehameha l in front of the
Judiciary building The riders here
gathered about the statue and paid
their respects to the dead ruler The
statue was then decorated with a mass
of leis of all colors. In the out stretch
ed hand of the statue was placed a
large bunch of golden marguerites and
about the spear which the mighty war
rior holds i'm his hand leis were en-
twined. The effect of the entire dec
Grating seemed to be that Kamehameha
was imploring his people to return to
their farms and follow the simple life.
His spear was draped with flowers. The
be plea for peace
After the statue was decorated Mrs.
Puahi, from her horse gave short
but eloquent address on Hawaii Nei'
Applause time and time again broke
forth from her native audience. No
sooner had she ceased than the riders
broke out with the Hawaiian national
song. At the sound of it heads were
barred and all bowed reverently i'm front
of the warrior who ruled so wisely and
we'll Tears sprang from many a ma
tive's eyes and even a few haoles turn
ed away with glistening eyes.
After the singing one mighty cheer
broke from the audience for Kameha-
meha the Great. The riders then
took up the parade again and went to
Kapiolani Park where the rest of the
forenoon was devoted to feats of horse
manship. After that the party went
to the residence Of Mrs. Puahi where
an elaborate luau was served.
Marshal-Frank Andrade.
Ofiicers-M. Puahi, A. Paaniani, Ku,
Maunakea and John Fry.
-KawohiOnalani.
Pau Riders-Mrs. Wainana Puahi,
Mrs. $. Kamaiopili, Miss Lillian Keao-
malu, Mrs. Wahinekapu Kamahaku,
Mrs. j. H. S. Kaleo, Mrs. n. Van
Giesen, Mrs. Woolsey, Mrs. Mary Ann
Maikai, Mrs. Aukai Kaae, Mrs Kala-
nipaa, Mrs. Hilo Malo, Mrs. Kauuku
Mahi, Mrs. Kahapaahu, Mrs. HilSima-
lame, Mrs. HaalOu, Mrs. Hattie Thomp-
son, Mrs. Maluaa, Mrs. Katie stall,
Miss Tilda WoOlsey, Miss Fry Mrs.
A. Makai, Mrs. Johnson, Mrs. Nakike,
Mrs. Makahina.
The Hawaiian star. [volume] (Honolulu [Oahu]) 1893-1912, 1906-06-11

Discomfort
WIDESPREAD Discomfort FELT
AMONG FILIPINOS-NUCLEUS OF
A REVOLUTIONARY ARMY.

Sensational reports in some Manila
dailies to the effect that 10000 men
are disaffccted in northern Luzon and
are forming the nucleus of an army
for another insurrection are unworthy
Of credcHce. There can be no doubt
however that distOntent is widespread
and powerful in the face of the fact,
that since history began there is no
record of any race being treated with
such persistent self sacrificing atten-
tion ~ the FilipinOs.
I'm the seeming confusion and de-
preston the preparations for railroad
construction are being actively prose-
cuted, J. q. White and Company ex-
pect TO begin actual grading in the near
future and work will be abundant for
all natives who care for il.
j. Desmond, who recently resigned
the chief clerkship Of the Fire Depart
ment is another old timer who is re-
turning to san Francisco on the Sheri-
dan.
The Hawaiian star. [volume] (Honolulu [Oahu]) 1893-1912, 1906-06-11

Kamehameha Day has been observed
by the Hawaiians with special cere-
monies. Yesterday the Kamehameha
Lodge 20 the number of sixty assem-
bled at the kapiolani building and pro-
ceeded to Kawaiahao Church where
services were held Rev. H. H. Par
ker spoke and the principal sermon
was delivered by the Rev. $. Desha who
came especially from Hilo for that pur-
pose. The church had been beautiful
ly decorated with flowers by the Hui
Kaahumanu, the society of Hawaiian
women, who attended the services Of
ficially, a portion of the church being
reserved for them, as was the case with
the Kamehameha Lodge.
The Hawaiian star. [volume] (Honolulu [Oahu]) 1893-1912, 1906-06-11
KINAU MAKES
KOHALA TRIP
STEAMER RETURNED LAST NIGHT
FROM HER SPECIAL TRIP TO
MAHUKONA

Promptly at s o'clock Saturday night
the steamer Kinau backed away from
the new Wilder wharf and started for
MahukOna. She went on the special
excursion with the local crowd who
were to attend the opening of the Ko-
hala ditch today. The vessel was
booked to her full capacity. There
was a large crowd present at the wharf
to see the steamer depart.
The vessel made Mahukona on sun
day morning and after landing her pas
sengers, departed Immediately for Ho-
nolulu. arriving here at $50 O'Clock last
night. She will go out as usual ON
her regular trip tomorrow at noon
The Hawaiian star. [volume] (Honolulu [Oahu]) 1893-1912, 1906-06-11
TO CONSTRUCT A
GREATER EMPORIUM
MRS. PARROT DECIDES TO ERECT
A CLASS a. EARTHQUAKES AND
FIRE-PROOF STRUCTURE.

SAN FRANCISCO, May 31--Mrs. Alb
bic Parrot, for years one of San Fran
cisco's leaders of society ana who is one
of California's wealthiest women, has
decided to rebuild. without delay some
of the destroyed or Quilted structures
belonging to her. Mrs. Parrot was the
owner of the Emporium building, one
of the choicest income producing prop
critics in town. That building is a com
plete ruin. The site has a frontage of
about 800 feet on Market street and a
depth of practically the same extent to
Stevenson street. 1t was originally the
site of the st. Ignatius Church. About
fourteen years ago Mrs PARROT bought
ii from the Jesuit fathers for $500, 900
A class, A structure earthquake and
fireproOf, covering the entire Market
street frontage and having a depth of
one hundred feet, will be erected. As
business will justify it, extensions will
be made until the entire site is cover
ed, The plans win be prepared with
that object in view. Mrs. Parrot and
her advisers think this method Of i'm
proving the site will be the best for
prospective tenants. Later, the wishes
of tenants for more room can be fol-
lowed intelligently,
Her building at the northwest corner
OF Montgomery and California streets,
the home of the old Union Club years
ago, and the building stone for which
was brought from China, has been re-
paired and is being occupied by the
San Francisco Savings Union until the
latter can rebuild on its California
street, site
The Hawaiian star. [volume] (Honolulu [Oahu]) 1893-1912, 1906-06-11

This morning special ceremonies were
also held. Eamehameha Lodge as
kamehameha the Great in front of the
Judiciary building, where the statue
was decorated with scores upon scores
of leis as is the annual custom The
lodge is attending big luau at the
Waikiki residence of Mrs. Eahaula
Wilcox this afternoon.
The Hui Eaahumanu assembled i'm
the morning at Kawaiahao church
whore they boarded a special car and
were conveyed to the Nuuanu cemetery
where the Mausoleum and various royal
tombs were decorated.
The Hawaiian star. [volume] (Honolulu [Oahu]) 1893-1912, 1906-06-11
Base
Ball
Today

Place-Baseball Park.
Time-1:45 p. m. today.
Umpire-Bert Bowers.
Scorer-E. l.. Cutting.
The teams:
Honolulu VS.. Punahou.
Oahu VS.. Males.
The batteries:
HOn-Joy and Soares.
Pun-Ahrens and Lyman.
Oahu-Hampton and Rigland
Maile-Fenner and Boyle.
The teams:
HonOlulus-Soares, c.; JOY, D.;
Gleason, ID; ]. Williams, 2b.;
A. Williams, IS; John Williams,
3b.; e. Fernandez, IT,; Aylett,
CT; Louis, IF.
Punahou-Lyman, C.: Ahrens,
p; Woods, h.; Van Vliet, 2b.
Steere, 3b.: j. Desha, IS; G.
Desha, IT,; f. Desha cf.; Han
nah, RI,
Second game.
Oahu-Hampton, p; Ringland,
c.. German, h.; Nannatta, 2b.;
Davis, 3d.; Evers, S.; White,
IT,; Kia, CT; Flanagan. RI.
Mailes-Bruns, IT,; Boyle, c.;
Carey, 3D.; To On, 2b.; Jonah.
h.; Annoy, SIS. Sumner, cf.;, G.
Freeth, RI.
Standing of the teams:
The Hawaiian star. [volume] (Honolulu [Oahu]) 1893-1912, 1906-06-11
TEMPERANCE JAPANESE.

The Japanese Temperance Society
held their annual meeting last month,
when officers were elected as follows:
Rev T. Okumura, president; Y. Hata,
vice-president; M Hayakawa, secre-
tary; X. Hamamoto, treasurer, and
counselOrs Rev. X. Yamaguchi, X. Nor
imatsu, Rev. S. Muira, X, Kawasaki,
and x. Yasumori.
The Hawaiian star. [volume] (Honolulu [Oahu]) 1893-1912, 1906-06-11
STABBING AFFRAY

stabbing ARRAY among negroes oc-
CURED in unsav0ry Kakaako district
early this morning and as "A result A.
A. Garner negro, is under arrest on
charge Of using a knife on A. r Toll
liver, another coon. TOlliver has q
bad cut ON his left wrist and u slight
wound over his left eye.
Garner, Tolliver and crowd Of ne
groes were celebrating and without
warming, 80 Tolliver states, his assan-
ant pulled out a pocket knife and COM
menced to carve him A witness inter-
fered and the policemen called and
both men We're taken To the station.
Truth crushed to earth in Washing
ton has a hard time getting up.-New
York World
er. Soares flew out to pitcher. retir-
ing the side
Score: Punahou, 2; II. A. e.. 9.
EIGHTH INNING.
George Desha famed out. Ahrens hit
safe to left and went to second on n
passed ball, Il. Desha iiew out to cen
ter, but Ahrens got to third. j, Desha
famed out, retiring the side
Gleason went to bat and walked To
first. Fernandez was thrown out at
first on assist by pitcher, but Pat got
to second. ]. Williams got to first on
Van Vliets tumble Gleason meanwhile
going to second. Lewis went out on an
inheld fly. Gleason and Williams each
stole a base, but Aylett retired the side
by flying out to center.
Score: Punahou, 2; II. A. G.. g.
NINTH INNING
Hannah flew out to right field I.y-
man hit safely to center. Major Van
Vliet hit to pitcher who threw TO sec
ond. who threw 10 first making a dou-
BILE play, retiring the side. and giving
the game to II. A. C.'s by the score OF
to 2
The Hawaiian star. [volume] (Honolulu [Oahu]) 1893-1912, 1906-06-11
NEW ADVERTISEMENTS.
sTOCKBOOKS CLOSED.

The stock books of the Oahu Sugar
Co, Ltd, will be closed to transfers
from June 18th to 18th, both dates in
elusive.
w. PFOTENHAUER,
Treasurer, Oahu Sugar CO., Ltd.
The Hawaiian star. [volume] (Honolulu [Oahu]) 1893-1912, 1906-06-11

MANAGER FAIRCHILD ARRIVES.
George II. Fairchild manager Of Ma
kee Sugar Company, arrived yesterday
morning from AnahOla,
The Hawaiian star. [volume] (Honolulu [Oahu]) 1893-1912, 1906-06-11
PAU RIDERS TURN OUT
TO HONOR KAMEHAMEHA

IN HoLOPAU MALE TURNED
OUT IN PARADE AN DPAID TIL RESPECTS QUEEN
PROMOTION COMMITTEE KANE
The Hawaiian star. [volume] (Honolulu [Oahu]) 1893-1912, 1906-06-11
NOT FOUR.

Yes, she's swell enough" said the
Chicago girl.
But her forefathers?" suggested the
Boston girl
"Oh, gracious. don't make it any
worse than It really is. She's only had
three"
The Hawaiian star. [volume] (Honolulu [Oahu]) 1893-1912, 1906-06-11
N1rRITE CARGO ARRIVED.

The barkentine Lahaina IS Gays from
nitric ports, arrived this morning with
a full cargo of nitrites.
The Hawaiian star. [volume] (Honolulu [Oahu]) 1893-1912, 1906-06-11

MORE ROOM FURTHER DOWN.
There is only room enough at the
top for one base ball team at a time
Toledo Blade
The Hawaiian star. [volume] (Honolulu [Oahu]) 1893-1912, 1906-06-11
HALEIWA.

The Haleiwa Hotel Honolulu's IA
nous country resort, on the line of the
Oahu Railway, contains every modern
improvement and affords its guests An
opportunity to enjoy all amusements-
golf, tennis, billiards, fresh and salt
water bathing, shooting, fishing, riding
and driving. Ticket, including rail-
way fare and one full days room and
board, are sold at the Honolulu Station
and Trent & Company for IS. For de-
parture Of trains, consult time table.
On Sundays, the Haleiwa Limited,
two hour train, leaves at 1922 a. m;
returning, arrives in Honolulu at 10
The Hawaiian star. [volume] (Honolulu [Oahu]) 1893-1912, 1906-06-11
KAMEHAMEHA LODGE and
HUI KAAHUMANU CELERBATE

CORAT1NG STATUE OF. ROYAL
ATTENDING SERVICES KAwA1A-
YESTERDAY AFTERNOON
The Hawaiian star. [volume] (Honolulu [Oahu]) 1893-1912, 1906-06-11

Fine Job Printing, star once.
The Hawaiian star. [volume] (Honolulu [Oahu]) 1893-1912, 1906-06-11
WOULD NOT Hurt IT.

WOULD NOT HURT IT
The government has determined, evil
IDENTIFY to give the drug trust dose of
it's own observation-disclosures City Star.
The Hawaiian star. [volume] (Honolulu [Oahu]) 1893-1912, 1906-06-11
Classified Advertising
Wapted
For Sale

Nearly new upright piano for SALE
cost $500. owner leaving the islandE;
will sell at bargain. Address Piano,
Star Office
The Hawaiian star. [volume] (Honolulu [Oahu]) 1893-1912, 1906-06-11
Wanted

Does your hair need cutting? II Il
does go to the Post Office Barber Shop
SO Merchant street. They have an ex-
perience of sixteen years at the trade.
The Hawaiian star. [volume] (Honolulu [Oahu]) 1893-1912, 1906-06-11
SIXTH INNING.
SEVENTH INNING.

Major Van Vliet was thrown out at
first by ]. Williams, Major Jr. famed
out. Jess Woods flew out TO left field.
Aylett hit safe to right field JOY
famed out. A. Williams hit to third
forcing Aylett out at second but going
to first himself. J. Fernandez went TO
bat and Williams stole second Fer
nandez walked to first on hit by pitch
The Hawaiian star. [volume] (Honolulu [Oahu]) 1893-1912, 1906-06-11
Money TO Lean

on Jewelry and Diamonds. We buy
your old gold. The }. Carlo Pawn Co.
Hotel and I'm on.
The Hawaiian star. [volume] (Honolulu [Oahu]) 1893-1912, 1906-06-11
FIFTH INNING.

Woods at bat Famed out George
Desha to bat Desha hit to third and
was thrown out at first. Dick Ahrens
to bat, and struck out. retiring the side.
j. Fernandez was retired on tip foul
to young Van Vliet. Soares was put
ont at first on assist by pitcher. Glea-
son retired the side, being thrown out
at first by young Van Vliet.
The Black Hills union and western stock review. [volume] (Rapid City, S.D.) 1904-19??, 1906-08-03
Had Choice Of Sea or Jail.

rom the Portland OEegOnian.
10 Arthur WeSterman, d 17-year- old
hoy, who has been before the court as
many times as centipede has, legs
was given all undesirable preference
by Judge Cameron in the municipal
court when, after being convicted on
a a, larceny charge, he was given the
cholce of going to the county iail for
one year or going to sea for the same
period. Westerman had been stealing
COWS, junk and bottles and yesterday
ne was convicted Of entering Junk
sAop and stealing old iron. q
Mich do you prefer. young man?
Go to the county Jail for Il year or go
to sea- asked Judge Cameron.
Neither one; but I'll go to sea rattle,
than to JAIL said Westerman.
Well, l don't know: l think If 1 lie,
you go to sea you'll steal the Rigging
off the ship
No, honest, won't. I'll try not to
Steal"
Try not to? Well. that's Something
70 your credit, anyway. Say that you
are sure you won't, and I'll see that
YOU get work under good captain"
Yes, I'll detect a good ship for the
boy.' said Detective Hartman, Who had
arrested Westerman. -
We'll, get him on a ship that is 30
ing around the cape, and one that will
De gone for two years, if possible. And,
young man. turning to Waterman,
when you get back from the trip you
won't know yourself. But if. after you
come back, you go to steaiinS again,
I'll see that YOU get the county Jail
sentence anyway" said the judge, as
ne babe the youth godspeed on his
long voyage
The Black Hills union and western stock review. [volume] (Rapid City, S.D.) 1904-19??, 1906-08-03
AoW coNv,cTss KILL. TIME
Some; Make, Useful ArticIes-some
Commit, to Memory Old, Testament.

- = FrOnlifl1t- TITS. Oh 80 iJtff.-
4 The convict whose idle hours are the
bitterest OF his term OF Imprisonment
must xii. time clandestinely unless the
governor or the chaplain is willing to
take very broad view of the regula-
tons in order to help him. Sometimes
skilled workman of an industrious
turn of mind will appeal to one or 9TH
er of these gentlemen to find him some
, employment for his spare time. Thus
a clever wood. carver mentioned in re-
cent report of the prison commissioners
was able to present to the chapel a
really tnagnificently carved eagle lee
tern in, oak. entirely the work of his
own hands. and done in hours which
might otherwise have been spent in
solitude; and idleness.
An ex-governor of a great prison has
in his possession a remarkably hand
some sideboard in walnut. which was
made for him by u convict of prison
where he was governor for some ten
Years. The man appealed to him for
some means of killing Time, and. know
ing the man to be Il tcAbinetmaker, he
provided him with wood and tools. The
sideboard was the surprising result,
and in consequence of 1t, when the con-
Wet took his discharge. there was a
substantial present from the governor
to help him in making a fresh start in
life. Moreover, While thus employed
his hand was not losing its cunning
nor his mind lying fallow. and his
chances of leading an honest life there
after We're therefore greatly increased
On the other hand. prisoners have
been; known to Xiii time secretly by
such melancholy devices as making
mats and baskets of straw taken from
their beds, rather than simply sit and
brood. Others have set themselves to-
count the number of times certain let
tiers occur lin the bible, with u copy OF
The Black Hills union and western stock review. [volume] (Rapid City, S.D.) 1904-19??, 1906-08-03
An Inherited Mus;ca! Tasts

George Bernard Shaw. the Irish play
wright has good deal Of contempt for
scientists.
We hold scientists in too high honor"
ne wrote recently to an American admirer.
we take them too much on faith We
believe every scientific assertion, no mat
Ter how incredible it may be.
And how Incredible, how prepos terou,
,auch of this scientific talk is. There's
heredity, for instance. l have seen books
on heredity that We're about as logical as
the remark of an old woman whose daugh-
ter played the piano
Your daughter plays Well lady said
to her.
Yes. the old woman replied. she does
nave fine touch and It's no wonder, for
she loves the piano. and never tires of
It. We see, she's u great taste for music,
but then that's only natural for her
grandfather had his skull fractured with
cornet at Il picnic''
The Black Hills union and western stock review. [volume] (Rapid City, S.D.) 1904-19??, 1906-08-03
Char;ty.-bx. nj Il: .n ,i;5.,.,- -

Poor Man. -Msu j ye .e SO Kind, sir:
as to stop a niomentt Il It was you, sir.
that saved, me Wife!s life last year
cine. Please, sir, she's sick ag'in,, an
the same way. ls3;-..t,...,
Mr.: Highmind-1 have recently been
convinced OF the folly OF indiscriminate
giving, and now distribute my dona-
lions through the Business Mems Char
lily Trust. organized for the purpose OF
investigating each case. left dollar
with the secretary not five minutes ago.
Go to him and tell your story
Mr.. Highmind-an hour later-Ah.,
DID you go to the secretary as d.
rected?
I did sir, an he gave me five cens
piece Wild Il hole in 1t.
Eth? Is that all?
Yes, sir. l told him about your dol
lar, but he said the other ninety-five
penScS - p. 5RTt-
The Black Hills union and western stock review. [volume] (Rapid City, S.D.) 1904-19??, 1906-08-03
A Welsh Rabbit Story.

George c. Boldt, the proprietor of the
NEUTRALITY-SUSPICIOUS. told at a banquet of
hotel men a Welsh rabbit story.
Two young men from the country
he said, visited a New York theater
one evening, and after the play de-
cided that they would have a little
supper
They entered a Fashionable restaurant,
puzzled awhile over the menu, and
finally hit upon Welsh rabbit. 20
".Ah.' they said Welsh rabbit. That
sounds good. Well try little of it,.
80 they ordered the dish, and in
due course it was set before them.
"Buc they looked at 1t in amazement.
1t was not at all what they had ex-
pected. They frowned and muttered
But finally one of them smiled and
frightened up.
".Ah.' he said. understand. This is
Il little bit Of bread and cheese to go
on with till the rabbits ready"
The Black Hills union and western stock review. [volume] (Rapid City, S.D.) 1904-19??, 1906-08-03
Mr.. Burbank's Latest Miracle.

Hamilton Wright in the World To-
day for April Thef spneless cactus,
the latest plant marvel originated by
Mr.. Burbank, probably gives greater
promise of usefulness TO man than any
other of Mr.. Burbanks creations. The
spinless cactus in an improved variety
of the ordinary wild cactus known as
the prickly pear of which there are
numerous species and more than a
thousand varieties. Bulk for bulk,
spineless is about half as nutritious as
alfalfa, which has been pronounced by
the United States department OF ag-
riculture to be probably the best all
around of known forage plants. But,
acre for acre. the yield Of spineless
cactus will be far greater than the
yield of alfalfa. An agricultural ex-
pert of national reputation asserts that
the splneless will make it possible to
double the present population Of the
globe through the peopling of the des-
erts. The spineless cactus is relished
by all kinds of stock. Horses, cattle,
sheep, hogs. chickens, geese and other
animals thrive on it. When fed with
cotton seed or other hydrocarbons, it
will make complete ration in fatten-
/ ing stock tor market. In one respect
1t is superior to alfalfa, as damage Of
ten comes to stock by allowing them to
run free in a green alfalfa field.
| AS commercial proposition It will
cost from $40 to $25 per acre to plant
spineless when once it is generally
grown. 1t can be produced just as
readily as the spiny cactus. and with a
great deal less profanity. It will, of
course, be raised from cuttings, and
these need merely be scattered over
the earth. Should a cactus be tipped
over and the top touch the ground that
portion will Immediately send out roots
exceedingly long and slender An ad-
verse season will not destroy the cut
tings which have been scattered over
the soil to grow. If the plant is wound
ed it will Immediately seal itself up
so that no moisture escapes and remain
in a alternating condition until a rain
comes, after which its leaves are three
or four times as large as they were
before. Like the camel. the cactus
stores water, chews its cud and digests
| 1t food at leisure.