davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
The news-democrat. (Providence, R.I.) 1906-1909, 1906-06-28

users OF the fruit; and as this city sup
plies not only the whole state. but Taun-
ton. New Bedford the Attleboros and
eastern Connecticut towns. the demand
for the fruit is easily understood.
Sine OF the fruit goes from this CITY IN
Fall River. though In that city two car
loads OF bananas arrive each week from
Boston.
While Boston. with its environs. is a
large consumer OF bananas, the dealer
said that he believed Pittsbure ranked
next TO Providence as a banana eating
community.
The news-democrat. (Providence, R.I.) 1906-1909, 1906-06-28
MIGHT Be WITH
THE BIC SHOW

The police have been asked to investi-
gate double disappearance which oc-
CURED on June 20. while the circus was in
town
The missing girl Is described by her re-
latives as follows: Lena Bolduc. rs. but
looks IL. stout. dark complexion and hair.
wore white shirt waist. slippers. belt and
stockings. grey Eton jacket and skirt and
carried green canvas suit case. Her dis
appearance was reported by Frederick
Bolduc OF ls State street.
Robert McAree. Is. OF Little street is
supposed TO be with her. He r. s feet, 6
inches high. wore a dark blue suit and
black derby andxis described as near
sighted.
The news-democrat. (Providence, R.I.) 1906-1909, 1906-06-28

be held; and on the latter day the IL
brians will visit Providence.
On Saturday morning at the session or
the National Association OF State Libra
ries, an address OF welcome will be deliv-
cred by Senator George Peabody Wet
more.
At the first general session on Saturday
afternoon, Harry l.. Koopman. president
of the Rhode Island Library association.
will preside. Welcome in behalf OF the
state will be extended by Hon. Frederick
III. Jackson; welcome in behalf OF the
Rhode Island Library association, by
Harry l.. Koopman. libra rian OF Brown
university. and welcome In behalf OF the
local committee by Rowland g. Hazard.
Peace Dale.
on Sunday evening Mr.. Koopman will
give an authors reading. THE Librarian
OF the Desert"
Continued on Page Nine.3
The news-democrat. (Providence, R.I.) 1906-1909, 1906-06-28

Senator Aldrch, Col Samuel P Colt Marsden T Perry
and Gen Charles R. Brayon meet here early next week to
perfect the details for throwing overheard Senator George
Peabody Wetmore according Republican who rides on an
inside seat in the machine coach
ne statement was made today to News-Democrat re-
porter with qualification and with apparent hesitancv
What about Senator Wetmore himself?" innocentlv in
qured the reporter
II hats fooish, was the reply You know as we'll as
90 that ne lsn IN the To expect him be at confer
e OF the gentlemen have named would be peposterous,
any way.
Everybody knows the character of the relations between
Senator Adrch and Senator Wetmore. Col Colt and the
Newport senator not popularity supposed doing anv
loVeaking these days; and to expect voluntarily
attend his funeral would be trihe unreasonable woudr
The news-democrat. (Providence, R.I.) 1906-1909, 1906-06-28

The residents Of the East Side again in their might
hearing given last evening the City Hall, and
against taking OF their rights and donating them
the railway company
They asserted with uncertain that tunnel what
they that they wanted eaygrade the
Francis lines.
Whether these protests of the who most
deeply interested in the East Side approach
however and the minds OF
many followed the OF and noted the a
parent attitude of the city council committee they will prove un
avaing.
The news-democrat. (Providence, R.I.) 1906-1909, 1906-06-28

know whether their votes will count In
favor OF Col. Colt or OF Senator Wet
more. and all party men will be expected
blindly thus to stand by the party and
take their chances. leaving Gen. Brayton.
Senator Aldrich and Col Colt TO settle
things.
And what a clever scheme II Is, too.
Don't you see. the friends OF Senator
Wetmore wouldn't care to risk voting
against the party nominees. for fear that
actually Senator wetmore might in the
end be the candidate. and thus they would
be throwing him down; and the Colt men.
on the other hand. would be In a simi.
lar box.
Continued on page Three.)
The news-democrat. (Providence, R.I.) 1906-1909, 1906-06-28
ELECTRICS COLLIDE

A slight collision occurred between n
Centredale electric and Gladstone ave-
nue. car at the corner OF Esten and Smith
streets at 1880 this morning. The front
OF the Centredale car was somewhat in
jured.
The news-democrat. (Providence, R.I.) 1906-1909, 1906-06-28
COL. COLT To Be
GIVEN SEND-OFF
BEFORE SAILING

Col. Samuel p. Colt will be given a
right royal send-off by large number
OF business and political friends incidental
TO his departure for Europe on Thursday
OF next week.
The AFFAIR will take the form OF com
plimentary dinner at Squantum at
o'clock on Monday afternoon; and Il will
be generally OF an Informal character.
Invitations have been extended, how
ever. TO many men conspicuous I'm busi-
ness and public life and the gathering.
while announced as In no sense OF n po-
litical nature. will be n notable one I'm
many ways. and calculated to leave It's
impress.
The news-democrat. (Providence, R.I.) 1906-1909, 1906-06-28

A big Democratic -Indeierdent ratihcn-
ton meeting rs pienned for the early part
OF September in this city --"
/ The subject is under consideration. with
other campaign plans. and decision on
the details will soon be reached
I'VE shall confine our campaign dis
cussions 10 Rhode Island Issues and
The news-democrat. (Providence, R.I.) 1906-1909, 1906-06-28

absorption of the Manufacturers Trust company by
Union Trust announced in the clearing house
day, and will go into effect tonight
The news-democrat. (Providence, R.I.) 1906-1909, 1906-06-28

PROTEST MAY
Be FRU|TLESS
Many Think Cards Stacked
Against Taxpayers

Henry D. Sharpe Representatives of the Hope Club.
DR.. e. M. Harris, Edwin F. Cary, Alfred Stone,
William B. Weeden and Others Opposed the
Francis Plans at Last Nights Hearing, and the
Necessity and Superior Advantages of Tunnel
Were Clearly Set Forth
The news-democrat. (Providence, R.I.) 1906-1909, 1906-06-28
BIG BANK MERGER
ANNOUNCED TODAY
Deal Said Not to Be Consolidation, But
Absorption By the Union Trust

Manufacturers Trust Officials Transfer Their Offices.
j. Edward Studley to Be President, Michael F..
Dooey Secretary, George w. Lanphear Treasurer,
and Marsden J. Perry, the Real Head of the Con-
Germ. ViCe-President to Represent 1t in Wall st.
The news-democrat. (Providence, R.I.) 1906-1909, 1906-06-28

mems souls vastly more than the tenn
pestucus waters OF Narragansettt do their
stomachs.
The latter, too. have been we'll taken
care OF. for at 1880 Col Atweli served.
not the traditional banquet, but a genuine
Shriners' shore dinner. IN which he fair.
-cutdfd- himself. ------------
Continued on Page Five.)
The news-democrat. (Providence, R.I.) 1906-1909, 1906-06-28
PERRY,
CO[II,' Al'Ii BRAYT6N
Important Conference to Be
Held Here Next Week

The Boss Will Present Reports From His
Agents Who Have Been Feeling Out the
Situation All Over the State, and Many
Details of the Campaign Will Be Deter
mined Upon Prior to the Departure of
Col. Colt for Europe on Thursday.
The news-democrat. (Providence, R.I.) 1906-1909, 1906-06-28
CROWN MILLS GET PERMIT

A permit was granted this morning %
the Crown wors,ed mills 10 erect q
wooden storage building on Agnsss stxssG
The news-democrat. (Providence, R.I.) 1906-1909, 1906-06-28

Continued on Page Five)
The Butler weekly times. (Butler, Mo.) 1881-1918, 1906-10-04

We are informed that the mer.
chants have agreed to close their
stores on the afternoons Of Wednes-
day and Thursday during the Fair.
Uncle Bill Burrows writes % that
unless We let up on Bryan b viii
make application for our admittance
TO . certain state institutions at
Nevada. Most Of the Republicans
are e. anxious for the Bryan move
msnt 10 stop ~ Uncle BIZ, but thsrs
viii be no peacs for them until be d
safely landed In the Whitshouse, nom
which he was deireudsd In 1895 by
Insurance money. Mr.. Burrows Il
an old settler and prominent citizen
Of Prairie township. he b now en-
gagged in the lightning rod business,
which insures Q square deal for the
farmers, for about the only thing
that Uncle Bill Isn't straight IN Il his
politics, and hes been contrary 90
long that w have almost lost hops
In bis salvation.
The Butler weekly times. (Butler, Mo.) 1881-1918, 1906-10-04
A Big Surprise

On W. b. Barnett and wife, IL be-
Ing her 47th birthday. Those pres.
emit we're the following: Mrs. J. B.
Snodgrass and son, W. R. Snodgrass
and family, J. B. Greer and wife, ].
L. Snodgrass and family, ]. D. Snod-
grass and family, Floyd Patrick and
family, George Gartin and wife, N. A.
Young and family, Misses Myrtle
and Fannie Barnett, Mack Orear
and family, Miss Josie Power; max.
ing q number Of 80 In all. Quite q
good many nice presents were receiv-
cd, and the table fairly groaned un.
der its load Of good things. At q late
hour they departed, wishing Mrs.
Barnett many more happy birth.
days. AFRIEND.
The Butler weekly times. (Butler, Mo.) 1881-1918, 1906-10-04

The following visitors were regis
tered at the Democratic Headquar-
tiers during the past week: T Rob-
erts, Main City; T G Hines and T Fl
Smiser, Summit; C C Woods, Deer
Creek; " q Hupp, Butler; ] W Me-
Combs, Deer Creek; 6 W Stith, Mt
Pleasant; A G Hoyt, Deepwater; l.
S Paddock, Charlotte; R J Thomas,
Summit; " ] Ferguson, East Boone;
Ed Moore, Pleasant Gap; C B Guth.
right, Kansas City, Mo; J o Goss,
East Boone; G W Phifer, Spruce;
julius Levy, Butler; R N Word, Ho-
mer: r F Armstrong, Summit; GS,
Chapman, Grand River; T A Strobe,
Spruce; W L West, Mt Pleasant; j M,
Clark, New Home; d H Henry, But.
Ter; Geo Daniels, Lone Oak; VIM
Dark, New Home; A Il Bell, Spruce;
Jacob Vance, Charlotte; s D Walden,
Mt Pleasant;S W Carroll, Lone Oak:
W N Taylor, Summit; B G Shelby,
Homer; G G Weeks, Osage; WCTur-
pin and Thos Turpin. Summit; 8
Ehart, New Home;J A Elgin, Mound;
James A Barker, Mt Pleasant; RIB
Campbell. Pleasant Gap; wB Daw.
son, Usage; Ben N Mills, VIM Witt,
Guy Byrd, West Boone; q H Kersey,
Summit; John Stangel, Usage; Newt
Duke, Grand River; Joe LaFollett,
Everton, Mo-; ] E Rozelle, Kansas
City, NOW o Morrison, New Home;
] L Shepherd, Howard; Judge ] W
AcFadden, Carlotte; Robt Groves.
Deer Creek.
The Butler weekly times. (Butler, Mo.) 1881-1918, 1906-10-04
Wedding In High "CuIIud" Life.

The event OF the season In the four
hundred oil .he East side, was the
church wedding OF Miss Arselia
Walker, and Mr.. Marshall Lewis, OF
Kansas City. Rev. Abbott otficiated.
The brides father, Jack Walker
gave away the bride.
The bride was handsomely gowned
in silks and laces and the ring was a
genuine sparkler. The groom is re
pused quite wealthy. Special invita-.
lions were extended to a number OF
the white "Four hundred, and they
responded with alacrity. The church
was beautifully decorated and bril-.
liantly lighted for the occasion. A
splendid wedding supper was fur.
nished directly after the ceremony.
The Butler weekly times. (Butler, Mo.) 1881-1918, 1906-10-04
Died in the Indian Territory.
Special to the Times.

Special to the Times.
Tulsa, Ind. Ter.-Mrs. Jess Smith
died at her home, 81 miles east of
Tulsa, Thursday, September Goth,
after a lingering Illness. Funeral
services were held from the Methodist
church Sunday afternoon and the
body Inferred In the Tulsa cemetery.
Mr.. and Mrs. Smith formerly lived
In Pleasant Gap township, Bates
county, and went to the Indian Ter
ritory about q year ago. She was
27years Of age and leaves q husband
and young baby, who have the SYM
pathy Of the neighborhood, where
they have made many friends.
The Butler weekly times. (Butler, Mo.) 1881-1918, 1906-10-04
Notice Of Central
Committee Meeting.

Notice Is hereby given that the
Democratic Central Committee will
meet at Butler, Mo, Saturday, Oct
6th, 1905 at 2 o'clock p. m. for the
purpose Of transacting such bust.
ness that may come before Il, All
members are requested to attend,
All Democratic nominees aror quest.
cd to be present By ord. OF com.
mittee. j. EMMETT Hook,
b F. JrTER, Chairman.
Secretary.
The Butler weekly times. (Butler, Mo.) 1881-1918, 1906-10-04

The assessed valuation OF Verno n
county is over ten.and one hall mil
Hon dollars.
II. Boots, section hand, placed
on the railroad track, south OF
Amorst, to flag trains at q low place,
fell asleep, and was knocked against
. pile Of ties by a passing train the
other night. He was pretty badly
bruised up.
Our esteemed old friend R. NJ.
Perry, who has been the friend and
patron OF The TINES for twenty
eight years, sends remittance for
another year. Such old friends are
always highly appreciated, and We
have q number OF them.
non. W. h. Wallace, Of Kansas
City, J. d. Whitecotton, Of Monroe
county. and Dave Ball, Of Pike coun-
ty, will be the orators at the Open
Ing Of the Democratic campaign In
Vernon county next Saturday. The
big rally will be In Nevada.
DR.. ]. C. Heath, well.known to the
old citizens Of Butler, where he for
merly lived and practiced, fell fro m
q street car in San Francisco and
had his left hip broken. He was in
thea OF alighting, and the car ga We
q sudden lurch. DR.. Heath is seven
ty.six years old
W. A. McBurney, Of Amsterda N,
was in Butler Saturday and favored
us pleasantly. Mr.. McBurney is'an
old settler Of that section, q wealthy
and prominent citizen, an active and
influential Democrat, and The TIM Es
appreciates his continued friendship
and patronage.
Henry Cannon, 60 years old and q
highly respected citizen Of Windsor,
No., was accidentally killed, while at
tending the old settlers reunion and
county fair at that place Friday.
The old gentleman was leaning
against the track Of the chutes, and
vas struck by one Of the boats sent
down the track. Being partially
deaf, he failed to hear the warning
given, when the boat was started for
the lake.
The Gertrude Ewing company Will
BE- The sttractio nat the Butler opera
house, for one week commencing
Monday, Oct. 8. In speaking oithis
company, the Little Rock, Ark.
Daily Dem ocrat says: The people
were well pleased With the offering,
"A Fatal Marriage" In which The
company did exceeding well. eliciting
frequent and sincere applause. Miss
Ewing, who hes been on the stage
Tor twenty years, having made her
debut 81 the age Of 4-this b mot
Giving her age away-has been seen
hsrs before and Is . prime iavorite,
and N actress Of talent and discrim-
ination. She b ably supported BY 9
clsvsr company Of actors and &C
trsssss.
The Butler weekly times. (Butler, Mo.) 1881-1918, 1906-10-04

The school board has decided to
close the schools all day Wednesday
and In the afternoon Of the other
days Of the Fair.
The Butler weekly times. (Butler, Mo.) 1881-1918, 1906-10-04
HARD OR SOFT COAL.

coke wood whatever fuel You have
much for whether all tie heat
the fuel and only the fuel bills higher
The Butler weekly times. (Butler, Mo.) 1881-1918, 1906-10-04

NED:
Clark Wix, P. M.
W. F. Duvall, Cashier Farm.
ers Bank
Bennett Wheeler Mere. Co.
q. G. Cook.
F. Il. Crowell.
American Clothing House.
Max Weiner.
Cannon-Weiner Ele vator Co.
Geo. l. Lynch.
Missouri State Bank.
Walton Trust Co.
j. A. SIlvers, Probate Judge.
A. B Ludwick, Pros. Atty.
Sam Levy Nero. Co.
Joe Meyer.
E. N. Chastain, M. D.
T. W. Foster, NJ. D.
0. F. Renick, N. D.
T. C. Boulware, N. D.
A. E. Lyle, N. D.
E. G. 10y, N. d.
T. F. Lockwood, NJ. D.
]. N. Christy, NJ. D.
The Butler weekly times. (Butler, Mo.) 1881-1918, 1906-10-04

Rev. Amack, the new South Metho.
dist minister preached his first SER
mon Sunday morning to good
audience. The TINES extends to
Rev. Amack and wife a hearty vel.
come to our city and hopes the Rev.
erened gentleman will be we'll pleased
with his appointment and do much
good for his church and cause dur.
Ing the year.
Democrats In the county, II such
there be, who are not subscribers to
The TIMES should avail themselves OF
the opportunity now. The campaign
is on and every Democrat should
keep we'll posted by taking Tn
TINES Ityou hsven't time to come
to town, send In your name and
postoffice address. Subscription
price one dollar q year.
Cass county sent FIVE prisoners to
the penitentiary last week. Three
OF them were young men and were
sent up for burglarislng cars at
Pleasant Hill. Charles Villa me, for
forgery gave his age as 81 years,
and on his arrival at the peniten-
starry was picked out as an old often
der as the records at the peniten-
tiary showed that he had served two
terms. c. W. Hagin, another OF the
prisoners had served three terms be-
fore.
The advertising account OF the
Jones Dry Goods company OF Kan
sas City with the Star and Times
last year amounted to $4,000 or
an average OF $429.3 a day. The
Jones company began business q few
years ago in modest way and to.
day their store In Kansas City occu-
pies one block and their business Is
something enormous. Yet, some
people say newspaper advertising
does not pay. Ask Jones.-Johnson
Co. Star.
II the trusts and other pampered
interests have q right to secure fed.
eral legislation that is helpful to
them, SO has organized labor and the
farmers. II the two latter peoples
would treat Republican candidates
for Congress everywhere as the Maine
labor people treated Littlefeld, they
would soon force the Republican
party to realize that they are not
dummies, to be handled on election
day and discarded the day AFTER
Fulton Telegraph.
]. R. Ford called to tell rs about
the big time the old "Jonny Rsbs"
had at the Joplin Reunion last week
and be was In the condition Of the
bashiul speaker, "too full for utter
ance." He was filed upon nothing
stronger than enthusiasm, however.
He met q number Of old comrades,
one Of whom he had not seen since
the war. He wants the Joplin peo-
pie to understand that the old boys
deeply appreciate the hospitsble
treatment they received at their
hands. The Bates county boys who
attended were J. R. Ford and E. N.
Jones, Of Butler, Judge W. 7. Kemp.
or end Major j. N. Bradley, OF
- - ~
The Butler weekly times. (Butler, Mo.) 1881-1918, 1906-10-04
NO DIPHTHERIA IN BUTLER
All Reports as to the Disease
Circulated in the County are
Gr0undIess.

The physicians and business men
Of Butler are pleased to make the
statement that quarantine on the
few homes where diphtheria mani.
tested itself has been raised and all
patients under the physicians care
have besn discharged.
The disease in most cases was In
q very light form and from prompt
quarantine regulations, with due
precaution in isolating all sus pi-
cious cases, we we're able to check 1t
before It became at all prevalent.
At present there is not q single
case in Butler, In spite of the re.
ports over the county Of there being
30 to 40 cases existing, nor do we
fear any further Developments. ..
The Wisconsin tobacco reporter. (Edgerton, Wis.) 1877-1950, 1906-11-02
TWELVE PROBABLY DEAD
Holocaust at Kansas City, Kan, by
the Burning of a Large Building
OCCUPIED as a Tenement.

Kansas City. Kan. Oct. 26. - Four
persons are known to be dead, eight
others are missing. two are fatally in
jured and fifty more are more OF less
seriously injured as the result of the
fire which destroyed the Chamber Of
Commerce building in Kansas City,
Kan. A single body has been recov
cred from the ruins. that of ID. j.
Young. aged 81 years. 1t is known
that Charles A. Lynch, a laborer, and
the infant son of Mr.. and Mrs. Geo.
Sparks are dead, but their bodies have
not been recovered. J. +. Branham, a
wagonmaker. died at hospital as a
result of injuries. 1t is believed also
that George Mulln. aged 60 an in
valid. persisted.
The building was occupied by fami
lies and dodgers and about 200 persons
were asleep in the building when the
flames broke out. 1t was fOur-story
building. and some We're killed or
wounded by jumping from the win
dows. The list of missing is as
follows: Mrs. f.. Il. Bingham and
her two children, Amos. aged Is, and
Leota. aged -; Patrick Mcclure, who
lived on the third floor and had no
occupations; George AEullin, invalid,
aged GO years: Mrs. Ed Winslow and
two daughters. Mabel. aged 9. and
May. aged l: Edward Winslow. The
fatally injured are an unknown baby
and J. J. Morley, Missouri Pacific fire
man.
A railroad man standing near the
building building heard a man in a sec
ond-Story window giving the Brother
hood of Railway Firemen's distress
signal Finding a rope he threw it to
MS brother fireman. who instead Of
saving himself, passed it to q woman
in the window above him. The wo-
man saved herself. but the man was
lost. His name is not known.
The Wisconsin tobacco reporter. (Edgerton, Wis.) 1877-1950, 1906-11-02
Apples Cause a Blockade.

New York. Oct 3O.-For the first
time in its history the New York
Central has an apple blockade. Apples
have been shipped here in enormous
quantities during the past week from
the middle west and western New
York. The prime cause of the unpre-
cedented shipments has been the large
crop in the middle west which has
sought this market. where prices have
been upon higher basis than in the
west. Naturally the heavy receipts
have caused the apple market to be-
come demOra liZed.
The Wisconsin tobacco reporter. (Edgerton, Wis.) 1877-1950, 1906-11-02
SURRENDER OR
BE ANNIHILATED
Position in Which the Ute Indians in
Wyoming Will Soon Find
Themselves.

Sheridan, Wyo., Oct. 30.-Soldiers
are now approaching the band of
renegade T[tes from five different
points and it is only question of
time until the redskins are either
forced to surrender or are annihilated
by the cavalry of Fort Keogh APP
proa ching from the north, two more
troops from Fort Meade from the
northwest, two from Fort Robinson
out of Gillette closing in from the
southeast, two from the same fort ad,
vancing from the south, and two com.
panies Of infantry from Fort Macken
Zie from the west.
The ties are travelling from the
northwest. and according to report,
have not yet passed the Big Powder.
The band is making direct for the
Cheyenne agency across the river 1t
now looks as though the several bodies
Of oncomin" military will arrive in the
vicinity Of Ashland. sixty miles north
of here. Very soon. in which event
battle will probably be fought in the
valley of Tongue River. near that
mice
The Wisconsin tobacco reporter. (Edgerton, Wis.) 1877-1950, 1906-11-02
How E: 81 j.,

Emery Co :, -
NaxOS, in t,A Gl.,r \ .>.. ....;.
whence it has o>2l -. .5.teI ior tie
last two cantjlr.e; - .lo"e. The BEDS
are in the northeast OF the island the
deposit descending into some of the
neighboring islands, the emery being
found in lenticular masses, resting on
layers Of schiSt in limestone, almost
identical with Parian marble, the fin
est marble known, which comes from
the island of Paros, close by. There
are about 800 men engaged in the
trade, all of whom have to be married
before they are admitted to the fra
ternity. The material is much too hard
to be dug out or even blasted. Great
fires are lighted round the blocks till
the natural cracks expand with the
heat, and levers are then inserted to
pry them apart.
This system is continued until the
blocks are reduced in size to masses Of
a cubic foot or less, and they are then
shipped as if they were Goals. There
are said to be 100000 tons yet avail
able at NaxOs. It Is one of the hard
est substances yet known, coming next
to the diamond, and among it's crystal
line forms known to the jewelers. are
the ruby and the sapphire.
The Wisconsin tobacco reporter. (Edgerton, Wis.) 1877-1950, 1906-11-02
Lighting a Pipe.

A smoker who started to light his
pipe on the street turned to his COM
panion and said "a man told me the
other day how to light an ordinary
match in a high wind. Let me show
you
There was a stiff breeze blowing.
The demonstration took from his pocket
an envelope, struck parlOr match on
a rail and shielded it inside Of the en-
velope, facing the wind as he did so.
The match burned with hardly flick
er, and the man who held it puffed on
his pipe with great satisfaction.
That's a trick worth knowing" he
remarked Here's another Some
times you get spark on top Of your
pipe which the most vigorous putting
fails to spread over the surface of the
tobacco. In that case take a piece Of
paper of almost any kind and hold it
down in the spark. This will spread
the fire and give you the sort Of light
pipe smoker wants. - P"~-' e