davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Los Angeles herald., 1906-05-06
Goals
o /

It was warm and the glove was tight. She
wore them two sizes too small simply because
she came from Chicago. But finally it came of,
and she blushed as she handed it to her ad-
mirer.
Satterlee took IL, though somewhat surprised,
and with great presence Of mind pressed Il to
his lips. Then he looked at her inquirinsly.
Wear il next your heart" she said with an
Los Angeles herald., 1906-05-06

"I want you to do something for me- want
You to ride certain horse In the hunter class. +"
why, Of course. Have / not said that
would ride 10 the ends of the earth for you?
But whose horse is it?'
Sstterlees heart had almost stopped beating,
and IL was all he could do to prevent his knees
from shifting each other, but IL would never do
for q knighterrant to betray such tendencies.
81 am not going to tell you Just now" an.
Los Angeles herald., 1906-05-06
Learning to Be F1anGlnan

GvERAL executions took place recently
at Pentonville, England, prison on the
scaffold which has been the scene Of
the final exit of numerous notorious
criminals
Los Angeles herald., 1906-05-06

swered Miss Rawlings as they rejoined the
party. She was delighted with her success in
persuadng Satterlee to do something which he
Halliday.
So when that charming young sportswoman
joined them after lunch, Grace was all smiles.
Los Angeles herald., 1906-05-06

enhancing smile. 81 want you to ride forth as
my knight-errant."
"To the end of the world" promptly retorted
Satterlee. 'But what is my mission, to kill
dragon or to seek the holy grail? Tell me, Miss
Rawlngs-Graee, may call you Grace?-I beg
of you''
Los Angeles herald., 1906-05-06

among the EslSimos. One place of worship he
constructed out of snow blocks, from which ma
terial he likewise made both the seats for the
congregation and the altar. This church, al
though but rude and temporary structure, an
swered its purpose in protecting the worshjppers
from the bitter cold and winds.
Even more singular was the church this indie
fatigable missionary erected on the desolate
shore of Blacklead Island, Cumberland Sound.
Forty sealskins sewn together and stretched over
a framework of whales ribs constituted the
walls and roof, while the interior was provided
with provision boxes and boards that, did duty
for seats.
Los Angeles herald., 1906-05-06

III Rev. f. j. Peck, who, after shirty
years missionary work amid the ice
and snow of the Arctic regions has
just returned home, relates some GU
,.;o,,s a.xnar;anoas Il, oh,,roI, h,,iIdino
Los Angeles herald., 1906-05-06
When a Dog Has Bronchitis

IE first symptoms of bronchitis are
sore throat, refusal of food, cough
and wheeziness when breathing that
is easily detected" said a specialist on
diennenr Of anirnnls Tho o4hnr dau
Los Angeles herald., 1906-05-06

lHE most peculiar city in the world is
that of Nang Harm, the home of the
Royal family of Siam. The great Pc
culiarity Of this city lies in the fact
that II Is cnmnosed of 1uomen and
Los Angeles herald., 1906-05-06

HE sun had mounted high in the heav-
ems and was shining induleently upon
the pomp and glory of the Meadow
thorpe Hunt Clubs annual horse
show whom RaIph Gorinq's ddQ-cart
New-York tribune., 1906-04-01
YANKEE.

P P. (New-Haven. Conn.,: What is the origin
or derivation Of the name Yankee?
There are two explanations of the origin OF
this word, which. however. must be considered
rather far fetched According to the one, the
word English" the French "Anglais' was
much dsfgured by the native Indians as to
become Yankee. The other explanation, that
OF Thierry, derives the name from Jankin. q
name applied TO the English settlers Of Con-
nectiCut by the Dutch settlers of New-York.
But II We consider that at that time the Dutch
were al constant eumity with the English Il
must be evident that there little cause for
their applying names 10 one another. A sim
pier solution seems TO Us the following: Most
Dutch settlers who then founded various cities
in America. such as New-York. which formerly
was called New-Arnsterdam, came from the
province of iceland Now, there prevailed and
is still prevailing the custom in iceland OF Civ
ing TO men as we'll tc women & double Chris
rian name. Female names like Anuemarie
PietekoO derived from PetrOnela Jacoba),
Annebeth (Anne Elizabeth), etc. are there still
n vogue. But with men, too, we find such double
names-Janwillern, Hendrik1an. The most COM
mon name OF this kind IS Yankees, a contrac-
ton OF Johannes Cornelius. II seems likely
that this Christian name, as well as the predileC
ton which in later times the settlers
showed for their former country, Holland, ortgi-
mated he word Yankee, now applied 70 the whole
nation.
New-York tribune., 1906-04-01
GOD AND NATURE

= r brooklyn. y. ": Does the Rtble ptxe
-. erIfharity for the belief that God and nafnre
e. one as stated in the answer 10 the recent
Tuestion relating TO the personality OF God?
IA unless we force into it this INTERPRETATION
--ss Coo of the Bible is person. T. e a being
ssle-conscious with viii and purpose While the
,,os7,os is an expression and the result OF the
,-sstress. power and beauty OF God. He remains
ss-sDs~er-5e-r above it. Besides the Hebravv
,-~-, for nature-Tebah-doe not occur at an
= ne Biblical books. and appears much later
o-iy fn rabbiuical writings. Still. this very ab-
&C ~ The word nature in the Bible was used
= an argument in favor Of the identity OF God
rt+E nature Thus Rabbi NieJo OF London ac-
---ss5 az atheism or. rather, kind OF mitigated
s@hsfsrn under the name OF naturalism. Of hav-
Is, Taught that God and nature were one in a
sbar bis belief was confirmed by King David
ti-,seIf who IN Psalm CNLNII says: Sing unto
~ o-s who covereth the heaven with
rlouds who maketh the grass 10 grow upon the
,7nY7tsirs E5e giveth to the beast his food
sn5 70 the Young ravens which cry" The ra bbi
+ber p0irte6 out thar the word Tebah, or ma
,,,-e was 0rly invented by much later authors
no ee~-ibe1 - nature all those things which
N rhe R5hIe are said 70 be the work OF God
F-orr this he followed that either there was
z-~h q thing as nature. or that Providence was
u-hat is called Tebah. or nature. or as he ex-
messed H. that God and nature We're one, and
-hsz what he called devout, pious and sacred
so---.~a 10 De he~etics and atheists. The in
Te~es-sng ps-c IN this incident is that the Peth
r1-- ~ Amsterdam, then the highest tribunal II
matters os religion among the Jews, was in
fas.-~ ~ Ntn-0'S Interpretation.
New-York tribune., 1906-04-01
WORK IN NAVY YARDS.

A Subscriber. Kingston, N. Y: Apply for IN
formation concerning examinations for your me-
chanfcaI trade 70 the Board OF Labor Employ
rnent at the navy yard in which employment Is
desired Applications FOR these examinations
may also be obtained from and fled with the
United States Civil Service Commission WASH
ington, D. c.. at any time. Section 1''o4 OF the
Revised Statutes provides that persons hon
orablv discharged from the military or naval
service by reason OF disability resulting from
u,ounds received or sickness incurred IN the line
q, 6utv shall be preferred for appointment to
the civil Offices provided they are found 10 pos
sess the business capacity necessary for the
proper discharge OF the duties Of such Offices
A person who has been allowed preference by
the commission has the following advantages
lal He Is released from all age limitations; Cb)
he has 70 attain an average percentage Of only
az to be eligible while for all others the average
percentage required is 10; (c) having attained an
average percentage OF 65. his name is placed
upon the register above, and is certified before
ali others who have not been allowed preference
and (d) he is released from the law and rules
relating 10 appointment or appointments
New-York tribune., 1906-04-01
TRIcHINosIs.

B G. (Athens Mich): Is there any preven-
tive against infection with trichina7
from pork For the swine are often infected from
the trichinized rats eaten by them, and trichina
select by preference the psaos and thacus mus
cIes the diaphragm, the loins, the tongue and
other parts OF the swine most priced as food
But II you cannot abstain from eating pork, see
at least TO il that the meat IN cooking be sub
tected 10 very high temperature. for So de-
grees centigrade Of heat enectually destroys all
trichinse There is simple test for ascertaining
the temperature in meat from the condition OF
the muscular pigment. II on squeezing piece
~ boiIed or roasted meat there appears over the
cut surface a rurbid liquid, then the required
temperature OF So degrees has not yet been
bed II has been exceeded II the liquid Is
clear At 20 10 - degrees the fluid squeezed out
viii show brownish red. and at y degrees
1ior- yellow color.
New-York tribune., 1906-04-01
B.. P O. ELKs WIN EMBLEM SUIT

City Judge Beal OF Yonkers, decided case lasr
week which was oS interest 70 every member OF q
frateruaI order in The state and particularly 20
members OF the EIks The decision was that none
but bona dde members OF an order can wear the
emblem that order
The case came Up when p. Z. Hughes. Deputy
Grand Exalted Ruler. had George 3. Miller. col
ored man. arrested FOR wearing ElEs emblem.
consisting OF the head and auters Of elk Miller
eaimed the right to wear the emblem. and said he
was Ii member Of Norfolk VA lodge or council
OF order known as the Improved Benevolent AID
Protective order or ElSs. Judge Beau holds thac
as the Flks were organized Is6S many years be-
fore the new order. and had adopted the elks head
their emblem. they entitled % the protection
o. Section 6.4A OF the Penal Code. which prohibits
the wearing OF a button insignia OF any order q:
ten years standing by any tur members H
found Miller guilty therefore but suspended sen
tclce on his promise llr -l r7r
Miller said thar he was at present organizing
branch OF the coloreG Ais IL Nonkrrs bUt Will sus
pend his work pending a decision or ths higher
aourts n the case.
New-York tribune., 1906-04-01
LIRERTE, EeALITE, FRArERN,rE

v o. Topeka. Kan: Who is the or,o,,,.o.
the first time adopted? ~ 10F
According to some the author OF this famous
revolutionary motto. Liberty, Equality. Frater-
nifty Tor death), was Jean Nicholas Pache
Mayor Of Paris. 1746-1s23; according to others
il is the famous Momaro. the same individual
who during the first Revolution, assumed the
title Of First Printer of Liberty and caused his
wife TO stand model for the Goddess of Reason.
he had found this motto in some book and put
ii in circulation al the beginning OF the Revolu-
tion. Owing to him the motto became official
after August 10 1872, when il was inscribed on
all public buildings. The three words reap-
peared again together the eve of the second
Revolution, July &c. 1890 then after a new
eclipse, they were seen again in the Revolution
Of 1S4S. when they were received with the great
est enthusiasm. The coup d'etat of course
suppressed this motto but the year 1870 re-es-
tablished Il definitely
New-York tribune., 1906-04-01
OWNERSHIP OF MINERALS.

vour inquiry Frederick J. H Merrill, late State
C-eolocist az Nev-Tork calls our attention 10
TIE Revised Statutes OF New-York. Article VI.
Section -. which contains the following SEN
fences. "-h7 following mines are the property
a. -ne people ~ This State in their right Of SOW
e-esgutv. All mines Of gold or silver dis
covered ~ hereafter 70 be discovered within this
STATE - All mines Of other metals discovered
~ hereafter t0 be discovered upon any lands
ovr-as rv persons not being citizens Of the
United States. O. All mines of other metals dis
covered or hereafter 70 be discovered upon lands
oy,-as BY citizen Of the United States the ore
~ which or an average shall contain less than
~ equal third parts in value OF copper, tin,
i-r- and lead or any ~ those metals
New-York tribune., 1906-04-01

2 F. @. CSpringfeld. Tt): Is there, from the
hyFieuic point OF view. any essential difference
between natural and artificial ice2
There Is Formerly Il was held that living
o-Fanisns could not exist IN ice, since many
bacteria perish al the freezing point This de-
sr1ctiOn OF the bacteria a. the transition OF the
water from the liquid into the solid state has
been explained by the process called the self
plrlhcation ot the ice. But for practical pur-
poses we cannot put much reliance on this
process. As natural ice Is derived from the
water oS rivers and ponds, II IS unsafe TO eat
such Ice or put Il directly upon wounds For
earl1g aDd medical purposes artificial ice IS al
ways preferable IL is made OF distilled water
sre Is, therefore, almost entirely free OF bac-
fer1s
New-York tribune., 1906-04-01
MAxwELL's "FADs" CONDEMNED.
North Side Board of Trade for Plain Educa-
tional Methods.

The North Side Board Of Trade. at its March
meeting on Wednesday. condemned superintendent
Maxwelrs ..fads and frius." and by vote OF L
TO Il peritioned the Board OF Education 10 modlly
the present course OF study In the public schools
restricting the work largely 20 the esSenti4 sl1lS
-readtnE writing arithmetic. spelling. geography
and bistorv The decision OF the board was ar
rived al only after spirited debate, In WfcI- her
bert A Knox the chairman OF the educationAl
committee stoutly defended the report OF MS com.
rnittee which had upheld Superintendent NaN"eI-
The anti-NIaxweu contingent was led by AIo~Et
E Davis and John C. Walworth- 80 sp-rl'eu vs.
+na debate that the voting did not place until
II 30 o'clock
The board also condemned the Local OPtlon OIL
by q vote OF It 20 Ia
New-York tribune., 1906-04-01
WITNESSES TO DEEDS.

H. l.. Wainsburg Penn: Does the law re-
qulre that there be at least two witnesses to
deed?
1t is usual and proper that the execution of
the deed should be attested by witnesses In
many OF our States two witnesses are required
by statute In New-York. one is enough In the
greater number witnesses are not absolutely re-
CURED by statutes. nor by strict law OF any
kind; but even there IL is usual and safer to
have them. In your own State one or more wit
nesSes are usually taken.
New-York tribune., 1906-04-01
LIE STAR sPANcLEp BANNER.

s. g. g. waterloo. III: % Who is the author
o. The Star 6pangled Banner? % When ana
Or what occasion WAS ii composed?
O. Francis Scott Key. a lawyer. OF Baltimore
- IN 1914. al the time OF the bOmbardment OF
Fort McHeury Key, who BY authority Of Pres
ideut Madison had gone 20 the British feet IN
der q flag OF tru,e. 70 secure the release OF his
friend DR. Beanes. was detained on shipOoard
while the British made a combined ettack Dy sea
his friend and watching his countrys nag AZ
day floating over the fort. he composed TINS
grand song IN which his feelings Oh liA' va
sion ere reaaected
New-York tribune., 1906-04-01
CONSUMPTION OF TOBACCO.

p o. Bristol Coan.): Which country consumes
ne largest amount OF tobaccoT
The United States. e. 4400GoOOO pounds or 54
pounds per capita Next comes Germany 201, 49,
U si4). Russia -50.244.oO0 Old; France. s45s2. 600
'4-s, Great Britain and Ireland. g. 900 G-s5)
Austria, 7s7t.0O0 G02); Hungary 1896 900 C2lZ);
eg1gr 44s75 900 GID; Italy. s4542g09 Qo5l; Mex,
-cLl ktsQ.gO f-55B. Canada, lb.AggJJo CZ.f4Js ana
Australia, 10 15sO00 C26Sj The unaption OF to-
Sacco IN al these twelve countries Is lsss67seo
BOUNDS 2z8 pounds per capita The order
-alges essentially. however, II we range the couL-
les according 10 the amount OF tobacco consumed
Ler capita n this order Belgium occupies the
-rsL E-acs. The Tnlted gtates the second. etc
New-York tribune., 1906-04-01
VALE MEN TO PLAY "HENRY w."

New Haven, March 81 (SpeciaD-HAVing com
pleted & cycle OF six different plays. ranging rom
the Chaucerian piece. THE PardoneTs Tale 10
A. " Pinero's The Magistrate. the fAIe DtA-
alive Association turns to new field In ths
dramatic art and this probably the most din1cn!s
- ~ the plays OF Shakespeare. HenIy ~
pa-+ Will be presented by the association on
TTIesdsy and Wednesday evenings Aprh Ano ~
tie Hyperion Theatre
New-York tribune., 1906-04-01
TUBERCULOSIS.

A H W Greenland. n. H: Do more men
than women die Of tuberculosis?
Yes. to Judge from the statistics Of New-York.
During the year 1906 there were in the greater
CITY s.535 deaths from tuberculosis OF the lungs,
distributed, according TO sex. follows: 5,332
males and 3.2O3 females. The estimated popu-
la+ion OF the males for 1905 is 1996,290 females
o O2S 4qO The death rate, therefore, would be
58 per 900 for the latter and 2.67 per loo
for the former
New-York tribune., 1906-04-01
TANNING FUR SKINS

J. B. LSicklerville. y. -: To tan skins. with
the hair on. stretch the skin tightly and smooth
ly upon board, hair side down, and tack IT by
the edges 10 its place Scrape off the loose
nesh with a blunt knife. and work in chalk
freely, with plenty of hard rubbing. When the
chalk begins TO powder and fall off remove the
skin from the board. rub in plenty OF powdered
alum. wrap up closely and keep 1t in a dry
place Tor a few days. By this means it will be
made pliable and will retain the hair
New-York tribune., 1906-04-01
ILLITERArEs IN TIE UNITED STATES.

n 3 S CKerhonlEson. n. y; % What II L
TIE exact population OF the UnnLeo StAdss' -
What Is the number OF iiteratesT
Il, Acoo-a,ns, IN the census OF 1900 the popu-
!ation OF the United States is 76.30S.SS7. Ac-
oording 10 estimates made by the Governors OF
the states and Territories the present popuiA-
ton ls s5 ,5es l59. 20 which, for the Indian oo
atory, 442 yOeo may be added co OF me @1'S-''-
New-York tribune., 1906-04-01
oRAToRIo AT EMMANUEL CHURCH.

sc. Mary Magdalen." an oratario By John
e+s,nsr viii be given in the Emmanuel Baptist
C-,7,,rcb LAFAYETTE avenue and ST. James Place.
BROOKLYN this evening at 7So. The choir, which Is
- tta direction of G. Warng Stebbns. con
sisSs Of a double quartet and chorus or thirty
es.-a
New-York tribune., 1906-04-01

Mrs Amador Andrews, OF No. At East 10Th street
FTatbush entertained the DItmas Fark C!uO anu
- r,bar NJ friends at a musical at her home
IN Thursday evening last The programme con-
sisted of piano and violin solos by the Misses
T.ouise Scott. Bessie Sparrow and Mabel corey ana
Master Bert Sparrow and Lloyd Green. neIn3ers Ls
~ the cIub Arthur HeCsChmann, barytone; dLs-
camille BIrnbohm soprano Miss Alice schaCIletCA'
1-ioInist and Mrs AnadOr Andrews, acconlpSA4sI'
aion Contributed TO the evenings entertainment
New-York tribune., 1906-04-01

Ga males ~ OF voting age in 1909 10 200 o7n o-
ner ce,1 pe cent were hterate. and 232754O or i0
an nersor lliterate BY ''illiterate" is meant
- PeLSohs VINO can neither read nor 1-vjta -
VINO can read but not write iO' "''e' or
New-York tribune., 1906-04-01
COLUMBIA STARS AT CATHEDRAL CLUB.

Two Of the Columbia University stars VIII take
part in the production OF Princess Proud by the
Cathedral Club. They are Joseph Buhler' VINO
took the part OF the princess in the original proouc
ton at Columbia. and Herbert Adams one u
CoI,,,,bfa,s hest comedians The music and Horetto
80, baar revised and brought up TO date by MI
parsons and ample opportunity viii De anorded
several Of the members OF last years cast VINO nave
not been provided for so far A speclat sAstS!. =
befnC Drovtded for George J s DowItng the former
president Of the Emerald ASSOCIATION
New-York tribune., 1906-04-01
"MAp AS A Halter"

V H CVaterloo. Ohio: What Is the origin OF
the phrase mad a. a hatteF'7
This phrase really means as "venouous as
,,,ner {" the old form, mad as alter q. e.
an adder having been SO corrupted,
New-York tribune., 1906-04-01
BROOKLYN SOCIAL CHAT.
Continued from sixth page.

and Mrs. William Wilson MIS- S Bassa nsnose' r
MAJ 1psnIy psrE., 1, Maxwell Miss Elsie Arnold. Miss
- lIIhertcn Miss Jessie T1lney, Miss Kathe-
tiis saa l. 1aaES Miss Maria Knox. Caswen W stod-
T':. E.uooiph Goepel, Francis e. Walton, J.
Da4sSllo Ldno and Walter D. Williams.
New-York tribune., 1906-04-01

s7s NTcDonough street Mrs. Charles Hartweu pre-
sided The officers elected for the coming year
are: President, Mrs. Johnston vice-presdent' Miss
Bunce; secretary. Mrs. Marshall; treasurer Mrs
schlegeI Italy Spain and Holland will be the
subjects for study. II being the tenth anniversary
~ tho cIub a special programme had been pre-
nsrad Mrs F. W Gallison gave resume OF the
work done by the club, and Mrs stooanoGgjn fa1jj
s6Ins formed in the club. Miss h Glide
n1eister contributed a clever, original story ana
+be~a was also Incidental music. A social hour
followed when each member was presented WIN
= .Dhot0graph of Mrs. L. Clark, the Cup ITsI
-t-aasilsTF and mother OF the hostess tuCIosed IN
a case ornameuted with Venetian scene painted
by Mrs. Jarvis
New-York tribune., 1906-04-01

Mrs. James Guthrie Shaw and Mrs Howard w
Ma3Se MAVEN viii VIII give large bridge party the
Heights Casino on Tuesday April IT.
New-York tribune., 1906-04-01

MIS- Henry r. Simmons and Miss Elizabeth s.
emerson are to give a large bridge party the
Montauk Club on Monday afternoon, April Is
New-York tribune., 1906-04-01

Mr.. and Mrs Charles TIutIe, Of Omaha, are Vlsl
ing the Iattsr's sister Mrs. William Beard a' y
ls4 Clinton avenue
New-York tribune., 1906-04-01

Mrs Henry L Judson and Miss Helen L JuuSol'
who went abroad last November, sailed from Liver
nooI on the Carmania last Tuesday
New-York tribune., 1906-04-01

Mr.. and Mrs. Joseph l. White left the city last
week for two months trip abroad
New-York tribune., 1906-04-01

Mrs. S Kuhlke entertained number Of her
Brooklyn friends luncheon Wednesday OF
the week before last at her apartment in the Sa-
Iona Manhattan The were decorated IN
green and white Mrs. KuhIkes guests were Mrs.
James H Stearns. Mrs. Charles G. Street, Mrs. M
d Borgmeyer. Mrs. O. VOgel. Mrs. Joseph l.
White Mrs. William H. Harding, Mrs. Benjamin
r sutton Mrs. Henry Carson, Mrs. J. S. Stewart,
Extensive preparations are being made for the
third annual AIardi Gras and masque ball Of the
Ouakers at Arion Hail. Saturday evening April :.
The committee expect this reception TO be one Of
the largest ever given IN the hall and have pro-
vtded three orchestras, as there will be dancing on
ell the floors.
Mr. and Mrs Frank Day Tuttle expect TO spend
the summer at Martha's Vineyard, r. /, and VIII
rent their cottage at Lawrence Long Island
Aboard the Kaiser Wilhelm H. which sailed for
Bremen on Tuesday, Mr.. and Mrs. John T.
Pratt Mr. and Mrs. J. Rogers Maxwell. IT., Mrs
Charles Otis Gates Mrs. George P. Tangernan and
Miss Ella J. Hoaglanc. Mr.. Gates and MI Tango
man Will Join them in June
Mr. and Mrs. Oscar E Tauchert Mrs j. V. VIII
bur Miss Anna NJ Wilbur and Mrs. S. D. McCon-
nell were among the passengers the K6nig Al
bert which sailed for Genoa on Saturday, March "a
The Contemporary Club held its annual meeting
on Tuesday at the home OF Mrs. L. Lockwood. No.
New-York tribune., 1906-04-01

Mr.. and Mrs Frank Day Tutle expect 10 spent
the summer at Martha's Vineyard, r. / and VII
rent their cottage at Lawrence, Long Island.
New-York tribune., 1906-04-01

The Choral Art Society will hold a concert at
Association Hall, Bond and Fulton streets, on the
evening OF Tuesday, April 3. James H. Downs will
act as conductor The programme will be as fol-
lows:
The Pacific commercial advertiser. [volume] (Honolulu, Hawaiian Islands) 1885-1921, 1906-08-27
LARGE FUNERAL OF
PIONEER MANUEL SILVA

The funeral of the late Manuel Silva,
who died a week ago Sunday afternoon.
was held yesterday afternoon from the
Roman Catholic Cathedral, the inter
ment being in the Catholic cemetery
on King street. The funeral was one
of the most notable among the Por-
tuguese in many years and the remains
were followed to their last resting place
by almost the full membership of the
Holy Ghost Society, Lusitana Society
and other organizations. The Pertu-
guese band headed the procession. Mr.
Silva built the collins in which Queen
Emma and other members of the royal
families of Hawaii were buried.