davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
The Minneapolis journal. [volume] (Minneapolis, Minn.) 1888-1939, 1906-11-12
GLOOMY OUTLOOK -. ! ~
FOR YALE TEAM
Journal Special Service.

Journal Special Service. - ---....s7 '
New Haven. Nov. 12-Just five days away
from the Princeton game, Yale is apparently
as far away from championship form as three
weeks ago and there is a blue feeling around
the university. That the eleven can get into
consistent form to withstand the fire by the
organized tiger team is not thought probable
and with Roome probably out Of the game
the Ellis far from sanguine. ..- ..
The big bunch Of coachers coming this week
will work hard to put the finishing touches on
the eleven. Last week showed some better
team work and encouraged the coachers, but
the Brown exhibition knocked their optimism
most cruelty. The lash will be applied to the
eleven this week. but it is a question If the
team can be whipped into winning shape.
The Minneapolis journal. [volume] (Minneapolis, Minn.) 1888-1939, 1906-11-12
NAVY HAS STRONG r.
TEAM THIS YEAR
Journal Special Service.

Journal Special Service. . ...>-.. 4.
Annapolis Nov. 12.-By defeating swarth-
more by a score of 5 to 4 Saturday the mid
shipmen demonstrated that its team is stronger
than usual this. year, The navy contingent
feels that the team has a good even chance
of winning this year and there will be dis
appointment unless the, navy succeeds in
breaking the long chain of victories for the
army, which was strained by the tie game Of
last season. The showing Of Douglass, the
crack half, who broke his leg two years ago
and who played his first match game Of the
season, has delighted everyone. '4ss..
The Minneapolis journal. [volume] (Minneapolis, Minn.) 1888-1939, 1906-11-12
JEFF THINKS JACK +. /.
0'BRIEN WILL WIN

{. Los Angeles, Nov. 12.-'This O'Brien-Burns
fight is a hard one to guess" said Jim Jeffries,
when asked his opinion of the coming champion
ship fight, .'but if they fight straight Queens
berry rules, O'Br1en should win, for he is the.
better boxer. If Burns plays on O'Briens stom-'
O'Brien can't take much punishment there
don't know what the conditions are, but gO,Brien
has shade il they break clean, for 1 think,
he is the better boxer"
The Minneapolis journal. [volume] (Minneapolis, Minn.) 1888-1939, 1906-11-12
Can Talk Twenty Miles Away.

+, The mechanism is so delicately con-
structed that if a revolver were fred in
a room containing the telephone the belt
at the switchboard would immed iately.
strument in the room had been shut Off;
The distance a message can be sent
is controlled by the amount of pow
err in the tube. This power which.
The Minneapolis journal. [volume] (Minneapolis, Minn.) 1888-1939, 1906-11-12
SURVEYORS MAKE REPORT
Government Engineers Give Estimates
on Reclalming Red Lake Lands.

At tho last session Of congress an ap-
preparation Of $4,000 was made for a
survey Of the Red Lake Indian reserva-
ton and eleven townships which were
thrown open for settlement.
Last July federal surveyors began their
work and 100000 acres have now been
surveyed at cost of one-third of the
appropriation, $4,000. The surveyors will
recommend to the director: of the geo.
logical department that the entire dis
trict be drained. The drainage may be
accomplished. the yestimate, at an ex-
pense not exceeding 81 to $3.50 per acre.
It is recommended that while this is be-
ing done the lands may be Withdrawn
from further settlement. =.
The Minneapolis journal. [volume] (Minneapolis, Minn.) 1888-1939, 1906-11-12

The Adams Athletic association team Of Min.
nearc1is travelled to New Prague Saturday and
lined up against the fast Seal Of Minnesota team
Sunday afternoon. The game was fast from the
start and in the sixty minutes of play neither
team was able to score. The New Prague team
has met and defeated all Of the strongest elev-
Adams is pleased with the showing made by
his boys. s.tltS
The Minneapolis journal. [volume] (Minneapolis, Minn.) 1888-1939, 1906-11-12
PHONE Q! WIRES WILL
). COME DOWN SOON
WIRELESS INVENTION THAT
MAKES THEM UNNECESSARY.
Clever Invention Of 8. v. Granger That
Will Transmit Voice for Twenty
Miles-Glass Tube Holds the Secret
= of the New sWireless-Its Value in
4. %-.-a'@ ...i,~- .. 4s%.' :. { C :"
Time of War. o. .5,t,gq. - ,


!. New York.-A young inventor has
devised and perfected a ,:wireless tele-
phone which is as remarkable in it's
way as the wireless telegraph 49,
The name of the young. man is s.
V. Granger, an electrical engineer liv-
ing, at Watsessing, N. j.: Already sew
eral prominent electric companies have
offered him handsome price for his
invention but he has refused to sell.
y: About a year ago Mr.. Granger was
returning from London on the steam
the wireless apparatus, went up to the
little wireless station on the liner. A
message was being received at the
time, and while he watched the operator
at the instrument the idea Of a wire
less telephone occurred to Mr.. Granger.
If dots and dashes could be sent he
believed the human voice would Garry.
When he reached his home he i'm
mediately began to work out his theory.
He hired a small shop In Newark, and
during his spare time he devoted all
experiments at last bore fruit, and a
few months ago the apparatus was per-
fected.
Glass Tube Holds the Secret.
The wireless telephone invented by
Mr.. Granger is not unlike the ordinary
telephone in appearance. It has the
usual transmitter and receiver, spark
or flash coil, magnet, etc. The secret
of the invention is contained in glass
tube nine inches long. In one end Of
this. tube, which is bulb-shaped, is a
quantity Of mercury mixed with a GER
tain solution, the ingredients Of which
only Mr. Granger knows. There is also
a series Of batteries. The only wires
used are those applied Immediately to
the batteries Of the telephone appara-
tus, the tube, transmitter and receiver
and antenna. A highly magnetized re-
ceiver affected by the mercury tube,
plays an Important part also. %
Mr.. Granger first intended his inven-
tion for use in houses, hotels and office
buildings, but successful experiments
proved that it could be employed out Of
doors as well. Only the other day he
telephoned from Newark to Barnards-
vile, distance of twenty miles, most
| successfully. He is now making arrange
ments for a station in New York and
one in Trenton, N. j., and will make a
e cities. vs. 'u' wv
! Establishing the telephone in hotel
for instance, is very simple. A s'cen:
tral'' is put up in the ordinary way in
charge Of an operator When a guest
wishes to use the instrument he pro
ceeds in the usual way. To get the de-
sired number the operator simply ma
nipulates the ttinder,o which is like q
lever on a motor box, over the switch.
board, which is ttunedo for the par
7 ticular station desired. These instru
ments are SO tunedD that no one car
break in on the conversation.
The Minneapolis journal. [volume] (Minneapolis, Minn.) 1888-1939, 1906-11-12
INDEPENDENT FOOTBALL

The vietors defeated the heavy Sheridan team
yesterday by a score Of 10 to 0. Altho out
weighed, the winners played the sheridans off
their feet st all times; and at no o., time was
Wilson's next Sunday at the Twenty first avenue
grounds. = = '':' - 5[57I ~
The Minneapolis journal. [volume] (Minneapolis, Minn.) 1888-1939, 1906-11-12
OFFICIALS CHOSEN.

Journal Special Service.
$ Ann Arbor. Mich, Nov. 12--Ofacials for the
Michigan Pennsy 1vania game Of next Saturday
are announced, as follows: Umpire. A.. w.
Kelly Of Princeton; referee, Langford, Trfnityy
head lines1nan, D. Ii! Eultz. Brown. ~
The Minneapolis journal. [volume] (Minneapolis, Minn.) 1888-1939, 1906-11-12
HIS IDEA OF IT
Philadelphia Ledger.

. PhlIadcIph1a Ledger. 81. y
S You ought to know something
about horticulture, = remarked Gilman.
Tell me what is a. forget-me-not9 =
4 IS Why, 8 replied Subbubs, it's
piece Of string your wife ties around
your finger when you 20 to town on an
ierrand. q.
The Minneapolis journal. [volume] (Minneapolis, Minn.) 1888-1939, 1906-11-12
MURDER, PERIOD IN RUSSIA
Difficult Task of Count White Sue
-s- ST. ~. x cessor. ~
: Worlds Work -.

= NJ. Stolypin, Count Whites successor
as Russian premier, has frankly said in
an interview: '"The task 1 have be-
fore me is one which can hardly be
done by any human hand.'' His il
surely the most unenviable eminence IN
the world. :.
Count Witte failed not only on &C.
count Of. the inherent difficulty of the
task of governing Russia with the bu.
reaucracy still in power behind him.
but also because he could not command
the loyalty of any party. He had made
his career by intrigue, and nobody
trusted him., M. Stolypin is a far bet.
ter, if less astute, man. He is the
only member of the old cabinet who
made himself heard and. respected be-
fore the douma.
The Minneapolis journal. [volume] (Minneapolis, Minn.) 1888-1939, 1906-11-12
vERMIIIInN WINS

Elk Point s. D., Nov. IL. LIN good basket
ball game Saturday the vermillion high school
girls defeated the Elk Point high-schooI girls
by score OF Is to g. Z The visitors had the best
OF the game from start to finish. In the first
half Yermillion led by q score OFF, to 8 and In
the second half BY to 3.
The Minneapolis journal. [volume] (Minneapolis, Minn.) 1888-1939, 1906-11-12
FAT PLAYER DIES.

Journal Special Service
Springfield, Ill, Nov. 12.--C Charles Feeney, 40
years old. known in baseball circles as Eat y
died suddenly yesterday afternoon, He weighed
$50 pounds. 8sssi gssS-.S 8s
The Minneapolis journal. [volume] (Minneapolis, Minn.) 1888-1939, 1906-11-12
R0IT.ER. sKATE RAGE

Fred Bault, champion roller skater of the
west. will meet Rickard, a local speeder, to-
night at the Casino rink in the first Of a series
Of three races. Bault is well known turnout tile
west as fast man, and the Minneapolis boy
will have hard task on his hands.
The Minneapolis journal. [volume] (Minneapolis, Minn.) 1888-1939, 1906-11-12
NORTHWEST FOOTBALL

L1TcHF1ELD DEFEATS PAYNEsvILLE.
Litchfeld, Mimi, Nov. 1.-THE Paynesvile
high-school team was defeated by the local foot
good. sized crowd witnessed the game.
The Minneapolis journal. [volume] (Minneapolis, Minn.) 1888-1939, 1906-11-12

The Bryant Avenue Stars defeated the Pleas
ants BY a score of Is to o. The feature Of the
game was the fast work of Redman and Will
Iiams for the winners. s# =ft ~ ss5.st &c. s
The Minneapolis journal. [volume] (Minneapolis, Minn.) 1888-1939, 1906-11-12

Bjornstjerne Bjornson. the Scandinavian author
was intended that he should become farmer.
The Birmingham age-herald. [volume] (Birmingham, Ala.) 1902-1950, 1906-12-29
Worlds Visible Supply.

New Orleans, December S-Secretary
Hester's statement of the worlds visible
supply of cotton made up from special
cable and Geographic advices compares
the figures of this week with last week,
last year and the year before. 1t shows
an Increase for the week just closed of
295 500, against an increase of 2l6977 last
year, an increase of 1857 year before
last
The total visible is 5l73,6i6, against A.
$50 956 last week, 5,307, 81 last year and
1863. 664 year before last OF this the
total of American cotton is 4,124646.
against 3,937956 last week, 4,15390 last
year and 1910 66i year before last, and of
all other kinds, including Egypt Brazil,
India, etc, 1,Oi9OO0, against $4,000 last
week, $4,000 last year and $4,000 year
before last.
The total worlds visible supply of cot
ton as above shows an increase COM
pared with last week of POP 500, decrease
compared with last year of 13i, 331 and an
increase compared with year before last
of 5099S2.
OF the worlds visible supply of cotton
as above there is now afloat and held
in Great Britain and continental Europe
., 40, 600 against 2.575 900 last year and g.
1856 600 year before last; In Egypt $4,000.
against 1871 coo last year and 10000 year
before last: in India Az, 000. against 6l3.-
0o1 last year and 10000 year before last
and In the United States 20s2, 600, against
/ .929, 0C0 last year and 1S05. 600 year before
last
The Birmingham age-herald. [volume] (Birmingham, Ala.) 1902-1950, 1906-12-29
Testers Weekly Statement.

New Orleans December 2S.-Secretary
Hester's weekly New Orleans cotton ex-
change statement issued before the close
of business today shows an increase in
the movement into sight compared with
the seven days ending this date last year
in round figures $4,000 an increase over
the same days year before last of 5000
and an increase over the same time in
1903 of 1900.
For the twenty eight days of December
the totals show an increase over last
year of $4,000, an increase over the same
period year before last of 1921 900 and an
increase over the same time in 1903 of
412, 600.
For the 119 days of the season that
have elapsed the aggregate is ahead of
the 119 days of last year, $4,000 ahead of
the same days year before last 2000 and
ahead of 1903 by LIPS 900.
The amount brought into sight during
the past week has been 1858 bales
against 212,196 for the seven days ending
this date last year, 37S,1s6 year before last
and 3G9,6l0 same time in 1903; and, for
the twenty-eight days of December it has
been 2123,52s against 1850 463 last year.
1, 1S1, 2T year before last and LII, 1892 same
time in 1903.
The movement since September shows
receipts al all United States ports $780, 17S,
against 5012,334 last year, 5,SO097O year
before last and 50i,7s6 same time In 10
Overland across the Mississippi, Ohio and
Potomac rivers to northern mills and
Canada 533 25S, against 425, 521 last year,
517,134 year before last and 420,575 same
time in 1903; interior stock in excess of
those held at the close of the CONNER
cal year, SCI, 493 against 607011 last year,
665, 654 year before last and 474.953 same
time in 1903: southern mills takings $685.
600, against 1901 last year, aS,716 year
before last and 799,117 same time in 1903.
These make the total movement for
the 119 days of the season from Septem-
Der LIST to date 7s64.929, against 6,9S1 ,S77
last year, 7,s62,oS1 year before last and
6,736, 43l same time in 1903
Foreign exports for the week have been
2e7, $50, against 1860 last year. making
the total thus far for the season 3,971 OPT,
against 3,359.s3S last year, an increase of
61.1S9.
Northern mills takings and Canada dur
ing the past seven days show an increase
of 80, 491 as compared with the correspond
ing period last year, and their total taxi
ings since September LIST have decreased
1906. The total takings of American
mills, north, south and Canada thus far
for the season have been 2135, 1888, against
q 154 405 last year. These include LIS, S39
by northern spinners, against 1.205544.
Stocks at the seaboard and the 30 lead
ing southern interior centers have in
creased during the week Flip bales,
against an increase during the correspond
ing period last season of 6559S and are
now 1H.12O larger than at this date in
1905.
Including stocks left over at ports and
interior towns from the last crop and the
number of bales brought into sight thus
far from the new crop. the supply to date
is S,162690. against 7426,4OS for the same
period last year.
The Birmingham age-herald. [volume] (Birmingham, Ala.) 1902-1950, 1906-12-29
Weekly Interior Cotton Towns.

Albany-Quiet; middling, loc; receipts
507; shipments, 34S, stock. 444l.
Athens-Receipts, 1915 shipments, 1881;
stock. %, 1853
Atlanta-Receipts. 21so; shipments, 1ll4;
stock, 15,5l4
charlotte-Steady; middling, 97so; re-
eeipts. 80; shipments, 90
Columbia Receipts, 12s4; shipments, 6S4'
stock, 1880.
Columbus, Ga.-Steady; middling, 9Ac'
receipts, 6SS; shipments, Sl5; sales Sl5;
stock. 2l,722
Columbus, Miss.-Receipts. 766; ship
ments, S63; stock, 1,129
Dallas-R Receipts, 2052; shipments 226;
stock, 4S4S.
Eufaula-Reccipts, ss7; shipments. a2l;
observation-disclosures 22so; shipments
2037; stock, 1904.
Greenwood, S. C.-Reeeipts, 1856; ship
ments, 1911 sales. % stock, 512o.
Helena Receipts, 1892; shipments, 1865;
stock, 17.7S0
Little Realistically; middling, 9 9-1Gc;
Receipts 1893; shipments. 2249; stock, d.
Ss9.
Macon-Receipts 1885, shipments, 1885,
stock. $500
Meridian-Receipts 2sa6; shipments, 2574;
Montgomery-Stea middling, sac; re-
ceipts, 1858; shipments, $3.50; sales, $3.50;
stock, 3O,057
Nashvile-Steady; middling, 1ol4c; re-
eeipts, sos; shipments. Ill stock, COS
Natehez-Receipts soo1; shipments, 276S;
sales, 1868 stock, 14,211
Newberry-Receipts. 81; shipments, 81;
stock. 100
Raleigh-Easy; middling, 1olac; receipts
1884, shipments, Dps, stock, 200.
Rome-Receipts, 500; shipments, oo6;
stock 4S53
selma-Receipts, 2229; shipments, 1896;
stock S513.
Observation-Disclosures, 651S; shipments,
5751; sales, co., stock 22,550.
Nicksburg- Receipts, 3513; shipments
2606; stock, 1854
Yazoo City-Receipts, 1853; shipments
PIGS; stock. Is Sl4.
The Birmingham age-herald. [volume] (Birmingham, Ala.) 1902-1950, 1906-12-29

that was thrown upon the market. but
reveled in heavy buying of near posi-
tions. all of which about 10 cents for
nearby positions.
The movement. heavy as 1t was, had
absolutely no effect upon prices, which
which We're advanced about q points,
when compared with yesterdays closing,
March selling as high as 1915.
As a result of better feeling In futures.
spots were firmer and somewhat higher
to buy, reports having 1t that they were
LID to 1se up with a good business do
ing, during the last half of the session
and 1t is probable that the market will
be quoted up this afternoon.
As was predicted some time ago the
movement to market is now running
ahead of arrivals to date during the big
crop year of 1904, this weeks in sight
footing $4,000, last year, $4,000, year be-
fore last $4,000, making a total since
September 1 of 1866 200. last year. $685.
0o0, year before last 1862 900 and 1t Is pos
sble that receipts will continue to run
heavy for a good while yet.
The Birmingham age-herald. [volume] (Birmingham, Ala.) 1902-1950, 1906-12-29
Liverpool Cotton Market.

Liverpool. December 2s.--Cotton-Spot
quiet; prices unchanged; American mid
ding fair. 6.3S; good mddling, $50; mid
ding. SO; low middling. ) 30; good or
binary, 5.12; ordinary. 4ASs; sales OF the
day We're G0O0 bales. of which 800 were for
speculation and export and included 500
American. Receipts 5000 bales. including
3s. 900 American. Futures opened quiet
and steady and closed irregular. Ameri-
can midding, good ordinary clause De-
eember. 5.47; DecemberJanuary, o.. 70;
January February. 5.42,h February
March, 5H; March-April. 5.40ls; April
May, SAP: May-June, 5.421z: June-July
5. 43; July-August, SAB: August September
5 BIZ; September October, 5.3i; October
November. 5.2519; November December
5 241z: OVERWHELMINGLY, 5.241a; January
February. 5.25la.
The Birmingham age-herald. [volume] (Birmingham, Ala.) 1902-1950, 1906-12-29
COTTON ACTIVE AND
FIRM At ADVANCE
Close Steady With Net Gain
from II to 26 Points
JANUARY NOTICES STOPPED
Eight Thousand Bales In Circulation
JANUARY NOTICES STOPPED
Eight Thousand Bales In Circulation
Found Little Weak Long Interest.
New Orleans Sends Consid-
cradle Buying Orders.

New York, December 2S.-The cotton
market was more active and tirmer today,
prices advancing quite sharply after the
stopping of January notices, which were
the feature of the days operation. The
close was steady at a net advance of Il
to % points. Sales were estimated at
25O, 900 bales.
The market opened firm at a decline of
points on January, but generally l to
points higher in response to better ca
bles than expected and Immediately after
the opening January formed up with
the rest of the list on covering of shorts
and buying by some of the same houses
who had issued notices.
The notices put out were estimated at
about $4,000 bales, but their calculations
through the street seemed to find very
little weak long interest and they did bet
ter after the opening, while by midday 1t
became very evident that If the notices
had not been all stopped they would not
cause any depression.
After selling up to a net gain of about
IS to 20 points the market eased off a
few points under realizing. But it reacted
again to a new high level later in the day
when January sold at 92S and March at
$50 or "a to % points net higher.
New Orleans was quiet and firm during
the day and at times sent considerable
buying orders to the local market.
Receipts at the ports today 72,224 bales
against g. 119 last week and 1876 last
year. For the week $4,000 bales against
355 7O1 last week and 216,0S9 last year. To-
days receipts at New Orleans 22sS6 bales
against S74 last year, at Houston 16,443
bales against 1912 last year.
The Birmingham age-herald. [volume] (Birmingham, Ala.) 1902-1950, 1906-12-29
New York Cotton Futures.
Daily Cotton Movement.

Galveston-Steady; middling, l03sc; net
receipts, 24,S9S; gross receipts 24,S9o; sales.
$685. stock, 44O, 722; exports to Great
Britain, 1884; coastwise, 469.
New Orleans-Steady; middling, 10 3-16c !,
net receipts, 22SS6; gross receipts, 1905
sales, 1915; stock, 403.S92; exports to the
continent, 4243; coastwise, 56l.
Mobile-Firm middling, loo; net re-
ceipts, 1864; gross receipts. 1854; sales, 40;
stock, 70,l56; exports coasiwise 179.
Savannah-Firm; middling, 9s4c; net re-
ceipts, $40; gross receipts, $40; sales,
205; stock, 1S2, 1928; exports eoastwise, 5o2.
Charleston-Steady; middling, 91sc; net
receipts, rs; gross receipts, 77S; stock.
1854; exports coastwse, 4S5.
Wilmington-Steady; middling, 9Ac; net
receipts, 4S2; gross receipts, 432; stock,
27,33l; exports coastwise, 1905.
Norfolk-Steady; middling, 1OAc; net re-
ceipts, 4293; gross receipts, 1898; sales, 23S;
stock, 5200S.
Baltimore-Nominal; midding, 10Ac,
stock, GAS; exports to the continent, 1920.
New York-Steady; middling, loose; net
receipts, 1925; gross receipts. 1874; stock,
152, 951; exports TO the continent, 1888.
Boston-Steady; middling, 10.65c; net re-
celpts, 1885, gross receipts, S92S; exports
to Great Britain, 1920.
Philadelphia-Quiet; mddling, 1890;
Brunswick receipts, 500; gross re-
ceipts, 500; stock, 1921; exports coast
wise, 115.
Newport News-Net receipts, 1929; gross
receipts. 1899; stock, 1911; exports coast
wise, 1929.
Jacksonville-Net receipts, 20; gross re-
ceipts, 20; exports coastwse, TO-
Mscellaneous-Net receipts, 81; gross
receipts, 81.
Total today, at all ports Net, 72,224; ex-
ports to Great Britain, 1864; to the con-
tinent, 1882; stock, 1854, 4i6.
Consolidated, at all ports: Net, 3l6,HS;
exports to Great Britain, os,479; to France
80. 925; to the continent, 1917; to Japan,
176S1
Total since September /. at all ports
Net 5.S92.17S; exports to Great Britain,
], 79l 1926; to France, 491, 656; to the conti-
nent, 637 ,361; to Japan, IS, 100.
The Birmingham age-herald. [volume] (Birmingham, Ala.) 1902-1950, 1906-12-29
Taklnu Of American Cotton.

New Orleans, December 2S.-Secretary
Hester gives the taking of American cot
by splnners throughout the world as fol-
lows, in round numbers:
This week 100000. this year against 1SS,
COO last year, 305,oOO year before last.
Total since September list, this year A.
655. 600, against AN eco last year, and A.
All 600 the year before.
OF this northern spinners and Canada
took 1.156000 bales this year. against L.
100000 last year. and ]. i5l 600 the year be-
fore; southern spinners IS 5000. against 9i9,
900 last year. and $4,000 the year before;
and foreign spinners $4,000, against O.
$4,000 last year, and 2,377,00 the year be-
fore
The Birmingham age-herald. [volume] (Birmingham, Ala.) 1902-1950, 1906-12-29
Comparative Statement.

New York. December 2S.-comparative
cotton statement for the week ending FRI
day, December IS:
Net receipts at all United States ports
during week. 316, AIS; same week last year
POI 552. Total receipts since September 1,
5S02, us; same date last year, 5,O49.6S3. EN-
ports for the week. 262.412; same week last
year, 125,074 Total exports since Septem-
Der / 3, 949, OSS: same date last year. $780,
S12 Stock at all United States ports, l.
SS4, 440; stock same time Tasty ear, lbs
1913. Stock at all interior towns, 695,449;
same time last year, 762,55l Stock at
Liverpool this time last year, lO22N.
Stock of American afloat for Great Brit
ain this time last year, 34OOO.