davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Omaha daily bee. (Omaha [Neb.]) 187?-1922, 1906-10-07

ST. LOUIS, Oct. 6.-Bart s. Adams of the
Algonquin club ST. Louis, won the Mis-
souri, state golf championship on the Glen
Echo links today by defeating Christian
Kinney, Algonquin. 10 up and to play.
Omaha daily bee. (Omaha [Neb.]) 187?-1922, 1906-10-07
Indiana Defeat. wabash.

CRAWFORDSVILLE, IND. Oct. Elm
diana university defeated Wabash college
II TO here today in the opening foot ball
game of the season. Both elevens put up
"A fast and snappy game.
Omaha daily bee. (Omaha [Neb.]) 187?-1922, 1906-10-07
Army wins from Trinity.

WEST POINT. n. Y. Oct. Elm a down
pour of rain, which lasted throughout the
game, the army foot ball team defeated
Trinity here, "a to 0. which included four
touchdowns, two goals and a safety.
Omaha daily bee. (Omaha [Neb.]) 187?-1922, 1906-10-07
MoRNINGsIDE
CREIGHTON


Saturday afternoon the Creighton third
team defeated the Council Bluffs High
school team by a score OF II to o. two
and one goal, The boys from
the Bluffs outweighed the locals by ten
pounds but did not seem 10 have the
ginger nor rush and plunge of the Crelgh-
ton lads. John Dougherty was the star
and practically won the game by his punt
ing. This is the first game the No. 3 ag-
gre CATION has played and they all deserve
praise The team from the Bluffs won
second place In the Iowa State High School
nlr.ti ian, L lna
Omaha daily bee. (Omaha [Neb.]) 187?-1922, 1906-10-07

AT New Nork-BostonNew York game
postponed rain.
At Brooklyn - Philadelphia Brooklyn
game postponed; rain.
At Pittsburg-Pittsburg-C Chicago game
called Off: rain.
Omaha daily bee. (Omaha [Neb.]) 187?-1922, 1906-10-07

Goal from field Mcdonald. Referee: F.
D. Cornell of Lincoln. Umpire: c. W.
IRVINE of Lincoln. Time of halves % and
% minutes.
Omaha daily bee. (Omaha [Neb.]) 187?-1922, 1906-10-07

DIES MONIES, oct. 6.-(Special telegram
AT Des MOines today the West Dies
Moines High school foot ball team defeated
The Ames High school team by score of
As to g.
Omaha daily bee. (Omaha [Neb.]) 187?-1922, 1906-10-07

PLATTSMOUTH. Neb., Oct. 6.-(Special
relt gram)-The Bellevue foot ball team
defeated the home team here this after
noon by the score of IS to 0.
Omaha daily bee. (Omaha [Neb.]) 187?-1922, 1906-10-07

COLUMBUS, O., Oct 1.-THE Columbus
| Buffalo base ball game scheduled for to-
day was postponed on account of ram.
| Two games will be played tomorrow.
Omaha daily bee. (Omaha [Neb.]) 187?-1922, 1906-10-07
Post-sesson Game In ST. Louis.

ST. LOUIS, Oct. Arrangements we're
completed today for a post-season series
of seven games between the local Ma
tional and American league teams The
series will start Monday and all seven
games will be played
Omaha daily bee. (Omaha [Neb.]) 187?-1922, 1906-10-07
University of Michigan wins.

ANN ARBOR. Mich, Oct. e.-The Univer-
sity of Michigan foot ball team defeated
Case Scientific school of Cleveland % to 0.
Mchigans goal was in danger only once.
Omaha daily bee. (Omaha [Neb.]) 187?-1922, 1906-10-07
shamrocks vs.. SuprrIors.

The Shlmrocks and Superiors will open
their foot ball sea son at Ninton street park
today. Both these elevens played an oN-
csllent article of foot ball last year, and are
stronger now than then. Lovers of the
game can be assured of contest well
worth their while. Following is the lineup:
sHANROCKs St-PERIORS
Omaha daily bee. (Omaha [Neb.]) 187?-1922, 1906-10-07
Hor9an retains ChampIonshIp.

ST LOUIS No. Oct. 6.-John Horgan
of New York successfully defended his
title of the worlds continuous pool cham
pion against Horace p. Lean Of 81. Louis,
BY defeating him CO to 49, The final block
% go balls was played tonight II the
Broadway. Horgan winning ls2 10 LIS
Omaha daily bee. (Omaha [Neb.]) 187?-1922, 1906-10-07

COLFAX, Ia, Oct. ESPECIAL Telegram.)
Capital Park Des Moines, High school
defeated Colfax High school today by the
score of 2S to 0.
Omaha daily bee. (Omaha [Neb.]) 187?-1922, 1906-10-07
RACE MEET At NCOOK Gloss
W. ID. Bates II Expelled from Track
for Life for Insulting starter.

MCOOK. Neb., Oct. 6.-(Special Ieie-
gram.)-The McCook Driving Park assoe'A-
ton races closed brilliantly today WIN
large and enthusiastic attendance sum
mary; a., 900
300 pace: Carter @ first, Chanceline SCI see;
ond, Reynold Wright third, Hastings Srl
fourth. Three 1925 Purse: eco
Free-for-all tTot: Silver Star hTst Pony
George second. Tony Bell third. Josephihs
Dillon fourth. Time: 2;27. Purse; S0
Novelty, one mile running; Walden won
quarter and half, Honest Jim won three
quarters and mile. Time 5lh. Purse: tiyo
w. ID. Bates driver OF Galtama' Tor q;
H. Bessler OF Clayton Kan, was exBsifd
for life, for using insulting language 10 tie
starter.
Omaha daily bee. (Omaha [Neb.]) 187?-1922, 1906-10-07
PRINCETON Wins 81. TO Nothing.

PRINCETON, N. H., Oct. 1.-THE Prince
ton foot ball team defeated Washington
and Jefferson by score of to o here to-
day in n drizzlng rain.
Omaha daily bee. (Omaha [Neb.]) 187?-1922, 1906-10-07
Game Declared on.

PHILADELPHIA. oct. 6.--The two games
between the Philadelphia and Washington
Annencan league teams which were to have
been played here today were declared of
on account OF rain. As this closes the sea-
son in the east the games cannot be played
Off
Omaha daily bee. (Omaha [Neb.]) 187?-1922, 1906-10-07

1wo-base hits; Wallace (2), Lindsay
Three-base hits: Powell. Schmidt. Home
play: O'Leary Schaefer to Lindsay. Hit
by pitched ball; BY Sever. /. First base
on balls: on Powell l.; of Siever. /. Struck
Score, second game:
out: BY Powell, g by Siever. /. Left on
bases: st. Louis, 4; Detroit, Z Time: :23.
Umpire: Evaus,
Omaha daily bee. (Omaha [Neb.]) 187?-1922, 1906-10-07

Jones. stone. Rockenfeld C2), Lindsay
Schaefer. Passed bali PAYNE. Stolen
bases. . Brien. Hemphill. Wild pitch;
Wfiletts. Bases on balls on Iacohsen
z: on Willetts.I Struck out BY Jacob
sen. 8: BY Wiiletts. . Left ON bases: 81.
Louis. .: Detroit 2. Time: i:S. Umpire
Omaha daily bee. (Omaha [Neb.]) 187?-1922, 1906-10-07
rnI,

Thayer BungcT. McElhenney made
touchdowns. Johnson two drop kicks.
Halves twenty minutes. Officials: Prall and
Beyand, Umpire and referee. LincsmaG,
Copeland Timekeepers. Risler, Wear.
Omaha daily bee. (Omaha [Neb.]) 187?-1922, 1906-10-07

The schedule for next week is as follows
Monday-l.ifc Malts against Daily News.
Tuesday -Falstafts against Armours-
Wednesdays. G. Caudillos against Gold
Tops.
1hursday--Colts against O'Briens
Frlday-Black Kats against Omaha Bcy-
Gle.
Following are the individual averages OF
the Commercial Bowling league:
Omaha daily bee. (Omaha [Neb.]) 187?-1922, 1906-10-07

TwO-bsse hits: Mcclure. Ieager. Three
base hits: YeaEer, Hughes. home runs:
Stahl, Peterson. stolen bases Stahl,
Freeman. Base on balls: on Hughes, !.
STRUCK out BY Hughes o. by SWORN
bourne to Grimshaw. Hit by pitched bail;
Yesrger. Time: 1:u. Umpire: Connolly
Omaha daily bee. (Omaha [Neb.]) 187?-1922, 1906-10-07
MAPS WIN FROM WHITE SOX
q
Cleveland Bid, Farewell to New Cham
pisn1 BY Administering Defeat
HEAVY hTTNe THE FEATURE or GAME
AIthe egh the sphere A. Pounded for
T,<-nty-Five safe Ones, sensn-
i'onaI PIeIdisE Keeps the
score Down.
HEAVY AlTTNe THE FEATURE OF CANE

CHICAGO. oct. 6-Cleveland bsde fare
well to Chicago today. defeating the new
champions, 5 10 g. Heavy sitting and SEN
sationsI nelding were the features. Score:
Omaha daily bee. (Omaha [Neb.]) 187?-1922, 1906-10-07
Ames shuts Out Des Moines College
CnIfnx 1. shut Out.

AMES. Ia, Oct. 6.-(Specisl Telegram -
The Iowa State college today defeated Dies
Moines college IS to o.
Omaha daily bee. (Omaha [Neb.]) 187?-1922, 1906-10-07
10000 LIVES LOST.

More than 100000 were lost last year in
property destroyed i'm railroad collisions
This amount would cover the entire cost
of the Signagraph and Semaphore system
over every mile of railroad in the United
States for two years and make the horrors
OF railroad collisions unknown.
Experts admit the necessity for these in
struments. Far-sighted investors are put
ting their money into the company.
Every statement made herein will be
treasury stock is now for sale. No one
will be asked to invest a cent until he has
thoroughly satisfied himself of the merits
81 the proposition. All who\an are urged
operation. Those who cannot and want 10
know the full details OF the company, It's
organization, its patents and what experts
say Of IL, should write at once for full
stock is now rapidly selling at S cents
a share, par value $780, fully paid and
worcestershire. The price will be advanced
20 50 cents share as soon as the present
block of 5000 shares Is disposed OF. The
right is reserved 10 advance the price
without notice. Those who care 20 take
this stock before the price advances NAY
send their remittances with the distinct I'm.
derstanding that the entire remittance viii
be returned at any time within ten DAYS
OF the date the order II they are not thor
oughly satisfied with the proposition. IN
order to Insure securing stock at the pres
emit price remittance should be sent at once
with the above understanding. Payments
are accepted in cash or lnstallinents of one
fourth down and one-fourth the first Of
ton OF less than 100 shares will be ac
cepted A discount OF per cent will b,
allowed on all subscriptions accompanied
by remittance In full.
on National Mortgage and Bond Company
bst s.. First Haftoao Aark Rvi'd'ug Chit
essa-
Omaha daily bee. (Omaha [Neb.]) 187?-1922, 1906-10-07
Girl nj Hockey.

x Iowa state college defeated C"@ col,
ge in the first intercollegiate ga" 20, or
Jockey ever played in Iowa today me
lineup: a..
Forwards: Goes. Lee, Robinson scott,
nble; Ames. Shlpley, Davis WI
Laurence. Roberts, Calonkey. tlaII-
'acks: Goes. Sessions. Gronan, Graham I;
Ames. Kimball. Gillette, Day. tulloscks
Goes. Neilert, Ensign, shearer, Nlcnotso]
...le halves; v;lb.
Omaha daily bee. (Omaha [Neb.]) 187?-1922, 1906-10-07
In the Omaha Bowling
tho third xraair.

The schedule for the coming week:
Monday-Cudahys against D,etz Ath-
letics.
Tuesday-Storz Blues against o. ID. ks.
Observation-Disclosures against Metz Bros.
Friday-Onimods against Krug Parks.
Individual averages:
Omaha daily bee. (Omaha [Neb.]) 187?-1922, 1906-10-07
RAILROAD ADOPTS SYSTEM.

No extra wires are required. The cost
is so small and the advantages are so
great that II is predicted by some of the
hest experts in America that all railroads
will adopt the system. The Denver, North
western and Pacific has already ordered
the Signagraph and Semaphore for its en-
tire lines. The Independence Telephone
Company association has offered 20 cents
a month rental for the Signsgraph, TO be
used on party telephone lines. They have
100000 telephones, most OF them on party
lines. one signagTaph is required for
each telephone, Only $4,000 instruments
will earn the stockholders of the Electric
signaEraph and semaphore Company $780,
900 year,
There are 10000 miles of railroad in the
United States, less than 10 per cent of
which is equipped with a signal service.
because of the inefficient systems hereto
fore used and their great cost II only
one-twentieth OF this mileage-less than
per cent-were equipped with the sigma
graph and Semaphore, the stockholders
would earn $s00.0O0 years. per cent on
the present selling price OF the stock, In
addition to the revenue offered by the tele-
phone company.
Omaha daily bee. (Omaha [Neb.]) 187?-1922, 1906-10-07
FORTUNES FOR ALL
WHO INVEST NOW
Greatest Electrical Discovery
of the Age.
SAVES $9,711,655 A YEAR
Unusual Opportunity Now offered the
Man of Small Means to Be-
come independently Rich.

Every great electrical invention has made
fortunes for its original stockholders. The
American Bell Telephone company has
paid 100000 for each 800 invested in its
stock at its organization. People then
laughed at the idea OF there ever being a
general need for the telephone. II was
hard TO make investors see the possiblli-
ties of the business. Those who did are
among the worlds richest people.
Such chances are not often offered the
small investor. The first such opportunity
profits and universal demand, is the Eleo-
tric Signagraph and Semaphore.
Some of the best known railroad experts
in America declare these instruments will
prevent railroad collisions, they give abso-
lutte privacy to party telephones, make II
possible for a train to be stopped by the
train dispatcher at any point on his divi-
sion. and permit the sending OF private
kilograms to any one of 100 or more
telegraph ofiices without the knowledge OF
other operators and without in any way
interfering with the regular telegraph cir
ruit
Omaha daily bee. (Omaha [Neb.]) 187?-1922, 1906-10-07

real Estate .........O U =
Earned runs Armours. 4; Real Estate, l.
Two-base hit: McMahan. Three-base hits
McMahan, Buresh Sacrifice hit Bonner.
stolen base: Armours, L. Double play:
Carey to Williams. First base on balls
on Donahue, &: off Nordstrom, 1. Hit by
pitched ball: Wins. Struck out: BY Dona-
hue, 3; by Nordstrom, Il. Passed ball:
Reed. Wild pitcn Wins. Time: 200 Um-
pirc: Bandle.
Omaha daily bee. (Omaha [Neb.]) 187?-1922, 1906-10-07
Races Postponed.

LEXINGTON. KY. Oct. 6.-Today's races
were postponed until Monday because Of
the had condition of the track.
Omaha daily bee. (Omaha [Neb.]) 187?-1922, 1906-10-07
NEBRASKA CITY.
Burnett
llnesInan :

Head llnesman: Burnett. Referee
Shearer. Umpire: Bernstein. Linesmen:
Felin and Paxson. Touchdowns: BY John
son and Gilmore. Time: 20 and 10 minute
halves Attendance: 500.
Omaha daily bee. (Omaha [Neb.]) 187?-1922, 1906-10-07
st. Louis wins Both Games.

ST. LOUIS Oct. 6.-St Louis won both
eames from Detroit today. jacobson pitched
excellent ball in the last game and held
the visitors TO four hits. Score. first game:
Deseret evening news. [volume] (Great Salt Lake City [Utah]) 1867-1920, 1906-03-23
COMMERCE OF THE WORLD.

1t Is probably true that the improve
mcuts IN means " communication have
made greater strides during the past
one hundrcd years than during an the
previous centuries together since the
beginning OF authentic history. by the
aid OF steam and electricity. the dmen-
aons Of the world have been greatly
reduced, as 1t we're Oceans have be-
come mere channels. ana continents
can DC trayesssd with greater ease ana
with less expenditure Of money than l.
took formerly to crosa narrow panih-
sula. Nations that were entire strang-
era have become close nelghbors.
At presen, the Indications are THAI
an immense volume OF traffic viii
spring w between this country ana
Asia. II IL confidently expected that
the west coas; o. this continent viii,
In the present generation, assume the
commercial Importance so long held By
western Europe, and that somewhere
another London VIII spring up Even
Alaska, now almost a wilderness, WIZ
it is predicted, become one OF the great.
est trading centcrs In the world. The
awakening OF China ana the other ASH
atics. viii bring about this change In
the business center or the world
While this is true, ii is also fact
chat business only grayitates to the
points 10 which It Is attracted by con-
ditlons suitable for its gro.,h, To
create such conditions is the duty OF
the present. We must enter into friend
~ relations with the peoples with whom
we expect to deal. and by honesty and
integrity gain, and merit. their conf
dence. The time is paSt when the occi'
dent can exploit the orient and brins
home the plumber as was done In thu
early ages. Those methods are as ooso-
lete as the still older viking methods
and as impossible. The older roboer
policy must be substituted by one OF
brotherly regard for the rights ana
privileges, and property, Of every hui
man being. Nations having become
close neighbors, must henceforth eh'
deavor to be good neighbors, In the in
,erest Of all.
Deseret evening news. [volume] (Great Salt Lake City [Utah]) 1867-1920, 1906-03-23
D0WIE'S DIFFICULTIES.

The announcement is now made def
nltely that Or. Dowie is to retire from
the position OF "oyerseer' over the
business affairs Of the city Of Zion, and
that the stockholders VIII assume con-
troll over the various industries In
which they are interested, through reg
ularly elected boards Of directors This
step has become necessary through the
long sickness of Dowic. ANA the conse-
quent financial difficulties encountered,
When the leader departed for Ja-
maica. where he still Is for his health
IT was generally supposed that his Zion
had millions Of dollars In the treasury
and that Dovie had but to extend his
hand In order to have It filled. Even
Mrs. Dovie claims she had been led to
believe, so it is not strange II 9TH
ers Ind a similar impression, But 1t
now turns out that Dowie ia poor, and
that the people Of Zion can save the
financial situation only by the most
telling personal sacrifices. Mrs. DoWie
has set the example, She desires to
sell an the furniture Of the Dowie home
at Zion City. which is decorated in a
most expensive manner and when the
furnishings are sold tine house itself is
! at the disposal OF The society
The present head OF the finances IS a
young fellow Of Italian extraction. lie
seems to be a thorough business man.
! He commenced by calling upon the
| people to retrench---the ministers to
| give up their salaries and the clerks
and laborers In stores and factory TO
accept a cut to Just enough pay 20
keep them from starving. He works
sixteen hours and lives on 20 cents a
| DAY. tolmg over estimates and refus-
ing compensation for preaching. Il am
not an indlvidualist and not Social
lst." says he Il believe each man
should be paid all he is worth for his
work" But ne believes IN sacrifice
when necessary.
Much praise has been bestowed upon
the man who organized that Zion. His
ability was held out as something mar
velous But the bubble seems to have
burstcd. Ever since his opera bouce
performance In New York things have
gone wrong with him. Ability IS not
enough for the redemption Of man, That
Is the work OF God, and none but Ills
commissioned servants can succeed In
that mission Dowie may vet live "a
illustrate in his closing years the ex-
ueme folly OF falsely claiming divine
Deseret evening news. [volume] (Great Salt Lake City [Utah]) 1867-1920, 1906-03-23
TOO MANY CHANGES.
Taunton Gazette.


President Eliot OF Harvard notes that
one OF the chief defects In our munich
pal system Is that we change the heads
Of departments too often. There is
lot OF common sense In that. especially
when II Is considered that the munich
pal directorate should be managed and
should manage after the manner or
a business corporation and on business
principles The new man Is always
In the nature OF an experiment. He
may pan out, but too often he doesn't.
and then there Is rush to put an
other chap In office. One who does
Justly and well gets unpopular with the
boys because he doesn't distribute the
plums where they think he ought 10
scatter them, and they get their knives
out for him on election day. Another.
who lie well worth keeping, gets sick
and tired of the gratuitous abuse and
thanklessness that invariably follows
municipal office holding. and retires or
his own free VIII. 1t appears to be a
trouble for which there is no remedy.
save In educating the voters so that
the majority OF them will be gifted with
more common sense than at present,
and then common sense In municipal
government will rule and business prin-
cples win prevail.
Deseret evening news. [volume] (Great Salt Lake City [Utah]) 1867-1920, 1906-03-23
IN CANADA.

special representative OF the Lon
don Chronicle has recently studied po-
ltical conditions and tendencies IN
Canada. and arrived at the conclusion
that these are carrying the country
along the road TO national independ-
ence
He claims that the spirit OF national
ity Is constantly growing among the
Canadians, and that this is certain to
flnd expression in demands for more
liberty than is enjoyed now. AS things
now are. the Canadians cannot take q
census whenever they want; they can
not change the number OF their repre-
sentatives in the parliament; they can
not move their capital, or issue their
own coins. Some of the Canadians are
sensitive on account Of such restrio-
tlons. The honor and interests OF the
Dominion they think, were sacrificed
by the action OF the British govern
ment in the Alaskan arbitration. and
II has already been declared to be im-
portant that Canada ask the British
parliament for more extensive treaty
powers, so that she can deal with her
nelghbors according TO the best light
she has. The people do not clearly re-
allze." says the report, that such a
claim implies the severance Of the last
bond OF imperial control-direetion OF
foreign policy--but they make 1t"
The gentleman does not believe, how
ever, that Canada will amalgamate
with the United States. He Is rather
OF the opinion that the present move
ment is for an Independent kingdom OF
Canada, under British protection. Thai
Is rather an ominous prediction. Fol
those who have striven to establish
kingdoms on this continent have no,
succeeded Nor have they prospered
| Napoleon III died in exile after a futllt
effort OF establishing an emperor II
Mexico.
Deseret evening news. [volume] (Great Salt Lake City [Utah]) 1867-1920, 1906-03-23
AN APPEAL TO HATE,
Portland Oregonian.

The judge who will try Haywood and
Meyer is not Jefrries. He has no wish
to stain his ermine with innocent blood.
Their attorneys are learned and
shrewd, versed in all the intricacies OF
the law, courageous, alert and OF long
experience. II there should be an atom
OF unfairness In the trial they would
learn OF II from them and would exc
crate the Judge who permitted IT. II
there Is a conspiracy against them,
these lawyers will unravel and expose
IL. Nothing about the trial will be Sc
cret. nothing will be hurried. II will
be deliberate. impartial and fair. Mr.
Debs and those who rave ike him are
worse enemies to workingmen than
Standard OIL Is. His appeal Is not TO
reason, but to hate, and its effect, II 1t
has any. will be not TO help, but to him
der Justice
Deseret evening news. [volume] (Great Salt Lake City [Utah]) 1867-1920, 1906-03-23
Queen Marguerite Is now said to have

Queen Marguerite Is now said to have
changed her mind us to her proposed
tour OF this county in an automobile
The reason for this is, that she fears the
United states government cannot pro-
tect her againsa assassins. This merely
proves that she does not know the peo-
Pile OF the United States. Her royal
husband, King Humbert, was assassi-
mated IN Italy and her friend Em-
press Elizabeth OF Austria met the
same fate there. II precedents count,
she Is not safe In Italy. Here, however,
she would find a protector in every cit
lzen, and millions would gladly make
ii their concern to see that no harm
should come TO her, She is foolish not
TO "see America first"
Deseret evening news. [volume] (Great Salt Lake City [Utah]) 1867-1920, 1906-03-23

1t Is now hoped that steps wNl ne
taken for the preservation OF the So
called cliff dwellings situated near the
corners Of Utah. Colorado, Arizona and
New Mexico. The Colorado chm DWELL
lngs association has proposed the crea'
ton OF a national park, to include all
the principal cliffs. and the prospect
is good for the naturalization OF this
plan. This Is not merely a matter OF
sentiment. The preservation OF the
relics OF bygone ages Is the main key
to the history OF those ages. IL the
monuments are lost, there can be no
historical research.
Deseret evening news. [volume] (Great Salt Lake City [Utah]) 1867-1920, 1906-03-23
SUNDAY SCHOOL UNION.

The annual conference OF the Deseret
Sunday School union will convene at
the Tabernacle. Salt Lake City, sun
day. April s, 1906, at Z o'clock p m.
Officers and workers are requested to
be present aud all the Saints are in
ylted The subject Of Parents Glass
es" win be considered.
JOSEPH Il. SMITH.
General Superintendent.
Deseret evening news. [volume] (Great Salt Lake City [Utah]) 1867-1920, 1906-03-23

The latest and the greatest thriller is
"le tourblllon de Ia mort which means
in English the whirlwind Of DEATH
also called "the limit An automobile
turns somersault IN mdair. II may
be the limit but will not someone yet
try to make ain automobile turn dou-
bic somersault In midalr2 It's vers
progressive age.