davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
The times dispatch. [volume] (Richmond, Va.) 1903-1914, 1906-06-09
WHYTE SUCCEEDS
GORMAN IN SENATE [:
Announcement OF Appointment
Made Last Night by Gov
ernor Warfield.
HAS HAD LONG PUBLIC CAREER
Enters Senate for Third Time and
for Second Time by Ap-
pointment.
HAS HAD LONG PUBLIC CAREER
pointnlent.
(By Associated Prss.)

BALTIMORE, MD. Juno S.--Rumors
as to the appointment OF q successor to
the late Senator Arthur p. German were
plentiful to-day but Governor Edwin
Wariield left here for Annapolis without
having declared his selection. Tonight,
however, he announced to ithe Baltimore
office Of the Associated Press by telc-
phone from the executive mansion at
tho State capital That he has appointed
William Pinlsney Whyte to fill the sena-
toria. vacancy caused by Senator Cor
mans death.
Thus Ex-Governor and Senator Wythe
will enter the United Suites Senate for
the third time and for the second time
by appointment to fill an uneXplred term,
he having been named Ivy Governor
Swami to III out the term OF the late
Reverdy Johnson, upon the appointment
OF the latter as United States Minister to
England in 1868.
Has Filled Many Offices.
William 4Pinckney Wythe was born in
in 1851, was elected comptroller Of the
study of law with a prominent law firm,
later entering Harvard School, and he
was admitted to the bar of Baltimore
in 1916. In 1877, he was elected to the
House Of Delegates of the Maryland
legislature this being his first public Of
fee.
He refused denomination for the Legs-
lature In lS49 was defeated for Congress
in 1885, was elected comptroller Of the
treasury of the State of Maryland in
1853. was again defeated for Congress in
1851, was Il member Of the Democratic
National Convention in 1868 and was in
that year appointed by Governor Swami
United States senator to fill out the term
OF the late Reverdy Johnston. appointed
minister to England. In 1871 he was
elected Governor Of Maryland, and In
1874 United States senator. He declined
reelection as senator In 1880, and in tho
following year was elected Mayor Of
Baltimore.
+ In 1883 lie became Acknowledgement Of
Maryland and in 1899 was appointed by
President Harrison q delegate to the
Congress of American Nations. which
he declined. In 1893 he was made CHAIR
man Of the commission that prepared the
new charter of the city Of Baltimore, and
in 1900 lac became city solicitor that be-
ing his most recent Office.
1t is stated that his first meeting with
the late Senator German, he is to sue
coed, occurred in 1871, when the late SEN
ator called at his office to tender Mr..
Wythe his support in the contest for the
governorship OF the state, then In prog
Z
The times dispatch. [volume] (Richmond, Va.) 1903-1914, 1906-06-09

you? know a whole lot Of Browns that
live on the other side Of the road, but
there amt any Abby B. among them.
You don't mean Abby y. Smith, do you
She lives over
NO, It's Ably 3. Brown, Well find
her Somehow Thanks"
The stage driver started his horses.
but before the corner was reached q
faint Hello caused the passengers to
turn around. The old man, hoe In hand.
was pursuing the stage.
Brown, Mrs. Abby b. Brown, did you
say? Why, I know her. She's my WIFE,"
--Everybody's Magazine.
The times dispatch. [volume] (Richmond, Va.) 1903-1914, 1906-06-09
Bananas in Mexico

The Mexican Government Is seeking 10
develop the cultivation Of bananas in
that country. For some yeas past tx
perlncnts lave been made With view
OF converting the flit into -four for
food purposes, These experiments are
said % have been successful aud II IL
intended 10 start two establishments on
the CUT coast In Mexico for The pur,
pose OF converting the banana into n
houF, and q shipping .6e product IL
Inc ln!tea states. as the nollr III ex-
ceedlugiy nutritious il Is anticipated that
there VII! be no Lace Of demand for II.
The times dispatch. [volume] (Richmond, Va.) 1903-1914, 1906-06-09
Observation-Disclosures.

ESPECIAL to The Times Dispateh)
NORFOLK, VA, June S.--Miss Lula ~;
Thornton. of Philadelphia. was mariisa
to Mr.. Arthur Alexander. OF Coiu.no pa
n, c.. this evening at O'Clock ~ ~. w!
home of the brides parents, Maple I've ave.
nue.. Berkeley Ward, Rev. \. j. Ramsey
pastor Of the Gospel church, periorihe"
tho ceremony.
The times dispatch. [volume] (Richmond, Va.) 1903-1914, 1906-06-09
THE MONoTYPE IN THE NEWER
SAN FRANCISCO.
important Part Being Played by the
Lanston Monotype In Repairing the

Ianston Monotype IN Repairing the
Loss by Fire and Earthquake.
OF all the handlcaps confronting the
business men of San Francisco IN their
attempts to bring commercial order out
OF the general chaos following the earth
quake and fire, one of the most serious
was the lack Of printed matter OF all
kinds San Francisco had been swept
clean of nil catalogues. price lists, cir
culars, commercial stationery, etc, and
Furthermore, practically every case OF
type In tho city had been destroyed,
Every monotypc in San Francisco was
ruined by the fire and falling walls, but
before the fires were extl'gushed the
Lanston Monotypo Company had a ear
load Of machines speeding westward from
Philadelphia.
Under the circumstances. tho MOnOtype,
being, as II, is, practically type foun-
dry In itself, proved invaluable, Other
machines are being rushed to the Pacific
Coast us rapidly as possible, Every
Monotype user In San Francisco has OK
pressed the intention to replace the lost
machines and those who used other
makes of type setting machinery will. IN
equipment with the up-to-date Monotypo.
This wonderful machine casts single
type from five point to thirty-siX po!nt
and Is Il vast Improvement over the
slug system Of typesetting machines. It
also casts numerous faces OF job type,
enabling the printer TO repenisl his
sorts when necessary.
Over one hundred OF these machines are
now In use by the United States gov
eminent, as well rs the governments of
nearly every civilized country.
Tho Monotype Is manufactured by the
Lanston Monotyle Machine Company, OF
philadelphia Mood and Nathan, No.
Madison Avenue, New York. arc the
The times dispatch. [volume] (Richmond, Va.) 1903-1914, 1906-06-09
Hottest Of the Season.

Especial to Tho Times Dispntcm,}
lYNCHBuRG, VA, June s.--Io-uas
was the hottest of the season, the gov
eminent thermometers going TO hlnets.
four, while muuy street thermometers
were as high us ninety seven.
The times dispatch. [volume] (Richmond, Va.) 1903-1914, 1906-06-09
DE-. II. Haxall.

DR. II. Haxall, Of Providence Forge,
Charles city county, died suddenly car
" yesterday morning at his nome. ~.
Haxall was very promiAaht phEs'c'tl,,
in his county where he was DOR, .,,. u.i,.
r.a rod ana was widely and popuiarly
known.
The times dispatch. [volume] (Richmond, Va.) 1903-1914, 1906-06-09
Resolutions Adopted.

The board of the Miller Manual Dor
School has adopted highly complimentary
resolutions respecting the chaiSci,er, ni
I'm nate Capt. c. t. Vawter, supetinten-
dent OF the institution
The times dispatch. [volume] (Richmond, Va.) 1903-1914, 1906-06-09

Highest temperature yesterday. ,.,,,...!D
Lowest temperature acknowledgements y
Mean temperature esterday.,,,,.,.....,t0
Normal temperature for J,lne.,,...,...,,75
Departing from normal temperAture.....W ]
The times dispatch. [volume] (Richmond, Va.) 1903-1914, 1906-06-09

a Connecticut woman has invented an
auger that viii bore a square hole, but it
Is doubtful by tho exercise OF all the
genius she possesses she can drive u nail
With Il hammer and keep he. mouth
straight.--Denver Times,
The times dispatch. [volume] (Richmond, Va.) 1903-1914, 1906-06-09
...68 ages.


civilized
The special M Man Between will be continued The drawing BY Charles Dana
e
OUTING SECTION
al
The times dispatch. [volume] (Richmond, Va.) 1903-1914, 1906-06-09

A fellows musical education isn't ne.
ccssarily neglected Just because lie docsn
play the races.
The times dispatch. [volume] (Richmond, Va.) 1903-1914, 1906-06-09
HoRsFoRD,s ACID PHOSPHATE

Relieved Nervous Disorders
Headache. Insomnia, Exhaustion and
Restessness. Nebuids the nervous sys-'
tani,
The times dispatch. [volume] (Richmond, Va.) 1903-1914, 1906-06-09
THE WEATHER.
sunday; light 10 fresh south Winds.
North Carolina-Partly cloudy Saturday
and Sunday; light to fresh south winds
Conditions Yesterday.

Richmond's weather was clear and hot
Range OF the thermometer;
,S M e. M,...ss & f M M..,s5
3 Il. M....,,.,,,...SS II midnight. .,,.,.iS
Average. so Isl
The times dispatch. [volume] (Richmond, Va.) 1903-1914, 1906-06-09
DEATHS,

C<tUD0ZA,--D!od, at his residence, los w.
Grace, at LES a. M ISAAC y. CAR
pOIA, IN the seventy-siXlh year OF hn
usse,
Funeral notice later,
The times dispatch. [volume] (Richmond, Va.) 1903-1914, 1906-06-09

to the Arc dc Trlomphc of the Penrc
INDUSTRIOUS and back again--wcighlng
quite us much us ever and with an APP
petite that promise more weight.
The times dispatch. [volume] (Richmond, Va.) 1903-1914, 1906-06-09
NJ, Eastern Time. ]
Miniature Almanac,

=. JU1G y. ItU
Sun Sun s.5ss. 4 $40 M HldMTlbE ..
Moon rlses,...., l0:2Y EYeninE...,..,,,,h'2a
The daily silver state. [volume] (Winnemucca, Nev.) 1903-1907, 1906-04-27
CHINESE
DO GREAT
WORK
Distributed 600 Lunches
And Much Coffee to
Sufferers

ROBABLY the most notable Incl
~ dent in connection with the feeding
OF the train load of refugees last
evening was the grand work done by the
Chinese of Winnemucca.
The Celestials have already done mo. e
than their full share in the ling of
the sufferers: but last night they fair y
.outdid themselves. and gained the ever
lasting gratitude of many a hungry and
weary refugee as well as the adm a :
tion of all Winnemuccans.
A number of Chinese were at the train
when 1t pulled in last night. Some CAR
ried sacks in which were lunches. eacl
lunch being composed of couple q
sandwiches, two hard boiled eggs and a
doughnut. Altogether there were three
hundred of these lunches given out by
the Chinese, besides great quantities OF
coffee.
Besides the work done by the Chine Sc
the local relief committees did their fall
share in feeding the hungry refuge $
and as a result there was more thlI
enough to go around.
The good people of Lovelock have takel
a step to relieve the people OF Whine
mucca from great portion Of the labo
The daily silver state. [volume] (Winnemucca, Nev.) 1903-1907, 1906-04-27

most in the promiscuous shootihgs of IN
nocent persons that marked the early
days of the disaster.
Governor Pardee has hassened to the
defense OF the militiamen and now he
heatedly has informed General Greeley
that soldiers are not needed in the
stricken city.
The members of the local commi tee
deny that they have been guilty OF
sland ring the troops
The new San Francisco will mos ly be
a city OF steel, with great wide thor
oughfares 1t has been demonstrated
that the steel framed buildings withstood
the shock and flames where all other
kinds of structures crumbled at the first
shock or We're easy prey to the flames.
Visitors are still pouring into the city
by the thousands
The situation here grows better every
day Last night was an unusually quiet
one in all parts of the city: no alarming
reports of any KIND were made TO the
police.
The peopel here are max ng the best
of the situation. Thousands of homes
less are being well cared for as in tie
past. and sanitary conditions at the va
rious camps are as good as they ssibiy
could be.
The work of dynamiting ruined build
ings goes on, and preparation is bling,
made In many parts of the city for the
construction of new buildings.
1t win not be long before things adjust
themselves To something like ordsr-
The fact. however. that the burned
city has already begun to recover from
the effects of the earthquake and fire
does not mean that San Francisco is
ready for sightseers.
Those who have no business here are
warned to stay away, although passes
are no longer required of those who
wish to enter this city from Oakland.
The curious people are not wanted.
Many buildings are stiil unsafe and in
Continued on Page Four)
The daily silver state. [volume] (Winnemucca, Nev.) 1903-1907, 1906-04-27
ONLY ABLE BODIED
MEN REFUSED
PASSES

There is no truth in the story publish
i'm the Reno Gazette as specia le-
gram from San Francisco to the effect
that the Southern Pacific Company ha !
refused to carry any more refugees free
The report emanated from the order
given by President Hartman u the erect
that. as laborers were badly needed In
the stricken districts, where good W $
are paid no single able bodied mel
would be carried free by the Southern
Pacific Company.
This order went into effect today. and
provides that no man VINO is single and
not incapacitated for work. VIII be given
free transportation. Work will be pro-
vided for all such men at good wages.
from 50 TO IS a day being paid by the
railroad and by the city of San Fran
cisco
Men with families and cripples will be
provided with free transportation 70
whatever point they wish to go, as her :
tofore been the case.
The daily silver state. [volume] (Winnemucca, Nev.) 1903-1907, 1906-04-27
BLOCK SIGNAL SHOWN
Demonstration With Model Given
at Passenger Depot

A model of the automatic block signals
that are being installed all along he
lines of the Hartman railways was
ing room for the benefit of S)ut ern Pa
cific conductors and brakemsn running
out of Winnemucca The model is an
excellent one and has a miniature rail-
way with switches. semaphores, etv.
The action of the automatic signal,
which, when one train enters a block,
closes 1t from all other trains. 1t is
claimed that the universal use of this
invention win practically do away with
wrecks on railways.
The daily silver state. [volume] (Winnemucca, Nev.) 1903-1907, 1906-04-27
n0KILLED BY
UU UUTORNADO
Five Texas Towns Des-
trOyed | 90 Persons
Injured

Especial Dispatch to The Silver state.)
x tornado has swept over the couneey
~ to the north OF Dallas and ms left
death and devastation in its path.
Five towns have been destroyed. with
all the farm houses and buildings in the
surrounding country.
sixty persons are already known to be
dead and the list of the injured will
easily reach hundred
The daily silver state. [volume] (Winnemucca, Nev.) 1903-1907, 1906-04-27
A steel. CITY
WILL BE
BUILT
Wide Streets to
Mark New San
Francisco

AN FRANCISCO. Apri
~ 27.-There is an ugly
row brewing between
General Greeley and Co..
ernor Pardee over the sol
diers in San Fran isco and
the other ruined districts or
central californa a. The trou-
bic is all due to the crit
cisms that have be- n di
rected aga nst the matt ma.
guard, who, is has been
charged. have peen fore
The daily silver state. [volume] (Winnemucca, Nev.) 1903-1907, 1906-04-27
EUREKA AND VICINITY SUFFER GREATLY FROM QUAKE!
TOWN OF FERNDALE IS WRECKED BY A TIDAL WAVE!
GOV. PARDEE WOULD RELIEVE TROOPS ON DUTY!
Low ELo CK AND
WINNEMUCCA WILL

Low ELO C X AND
WINNEMUCCA WILL
IN FUTURE ALTER
NATE IN FEEDING
r III E r E F u G e E s
WHO ARE NIGHTLY
PASSING THROUGH
ON TIL EIR w AY
EAST FROM THE
STRICKEN DISTRICT
OF CALIFORNIA.
THIS WILL MAKE
THE BURDEN THE
LIGHTER AND WILL
PREVENT THE NAT
URAL CONFUSION
THAT HAS RESULT
E ID FIR M TIL
TOWNS F E DIN G
THE SAME TRAINS
OF SUFFERERS.
THOSE THAT WILL
p A IS 7 HI r o U G II
THIS EVENING WILL
BE FED BY THE
GOOD PEOPLE OF
LOvELOCK. TOMOR-
ROW EVENING WIN
n e M U CCA WILL l.
1AAE 4rs TURN.
The daily silver state. [volume] (Winnemucca, Nev.) 1903-1907, 1906-04-27
Good Strike Made In
the Black
Diamond

Mrs c. b. Carpenter and MRS. r.
Roberts came in from the Balck lha-
mond mining district Wedns sday ana
returned this morning They report
many rich strikes in the imme Hat &
neighborhood. some assays going s4oo per
ton
partner in the Black Diamond group.
The daily silver state. [volume] (Winnemucca, Nev.) 1903-1907, 1906-04-27
REV. FATHER NEE
HAN TODAY RE-

REV. FATHER NEE
HAN TODAY RE-
CEIVED A LETTER
FROM MR.. AND MkS.
WALTER c. FARM
HAM OF EUREKA.
CAL, STATING THAT
r III e TOW N OF
FERNDALE, LOCAT-
ED 26 MILES FROM
EUREKA AND FIVE
MILES FROM THE
OCEAN, HAD BEEN
DESTROYED BY "A
TIDAL WAVE FOL-
L o w l N G t H Il
f A r r H Q UAKE OF
A WEEK AGO LAST
WEDNESDAY MORN
ING. THE CATEO-
Lie CHURCH WAS
ABOUT THE ONLY
BUILDING TO ES-
c AP E D e 8 t r u c.
TION. 1T is NOT
KNOWN WHETHER
ANY LIVES WE'RE
l. o S T AT FERN
DALE. DAMAGE WAS
Lv HNOQ 9eSesT9cte.
:. =
The daily silver state. [volume] (Winnemucca, Nev.) 1903-1907, 1906-04-27
200 DISEASED IMMIGRANTS TURNED BACK
Especial Dispatch to The silver stateo

Especial Dispatch to s
Ew YORK. "a the n n in port dy ~ number
FMym o these were found . be manerp pmnn0 or a an al have been ordered dd 1t tn in
stance Il tn w Is
xrny~ active g taken b. he b % ven
no a in
the o
ue to land
The daily silver state. [volume] (Winnemucca, Nev.) 1903-1907, 1906-04-27
HEPBURN BILL
|. TO SERVE As
NUCLEUS
Senate At Present Con-
With Question Of
PhraseOlo9y
Reno Is Practically Assured Of Ap.
preparation for Federal
Building

ENATOR GEORGE 5. NIXON ar
rived in Winnemucca this morning
from Washington, and will depart
this evening on No. for Tonopah AMI
Goldfeld, where he will look after his
large mining interests in those camps.
returning to Washington in couple
days
The trip of the senator was cccastontd
by his inability to hear from Mrs. Nixon
or their son. Bertram, kilograms filed by
Mrs. Nixon at Belmont CAL, where Ber-
tram was attending school, not reaching
the senator until he had arrived at
Evanston, ILL.,, where he gained his first
word of the safety of his wife and son
after Mrs. Nixon left Winnemucca.
Senator Nixon expresses himself as
happy to get back to winnsmucca, even
for so brief pe-i,d, and talks ops.m-
isticaliy of the future of y town a
well as the whole of Nevadl
Fasteners. the senator de 'As. have
their eyes turnd on the Sag state
Capitalists of the east 49, ,n.sr
so Nesaua INNING foperties are en-
outlook. Especially
- Ysylvania. where there
are large holding
the Hepburn railroad
~ as been occupying tie
lenate for so long, Sem
so' o' that the public con-
sward to the passage of
. measure 'na' Would meet with the ap~
p'osa' u tue p'9e 9esident and which Nauld
nave 'ne suppors of the majority Of the
s'raisht HepuolcSA SAans as well as the
straight Democrat :, 20 .ha .acafe.
certainly meE asure, ana one that will
prove satisfactory to president and peo-
pie aiike VIII be passed Just now II
is questig2n Of pnraseoloey. the bill
having reached the poInt where the nro
and cons are bs,aing put forth by the con
sututionai iawysA RS of the senate. Their
are at present fuAlly one hundred amend
ments to the Apburn bill before tn
senate; and in jus III what form the meas
ure that viii passL Will be 1t is impossibl
for any one to sreaict al this time. Blu
certain it is. meaaaar viii be passet
and l firmly bel se It will be one tha
will embody the Fepann bill practical
as that measure low stands"
In regard to re ada legislation. Sens
tor Nixon stated ktnat he feels assure
he will be email n 10 get through Il
|senate as ride 20 the omnibus bill II
lss7Soo appropria IN for the federal bui.'
ling in Reno. 8ie also is assured of q
Ipassage Of an Fappr ,priation of $780,. %
relieve the pnFessnt condition in the se
Iond class pggostoffices of the state, esp
lcially thoseNI OF Tonopah. Goldheid. Blu
lfrog and HSshyolite.
! s.Regardikpg the present standing of n
Ivada withl% the people of the east W
nave long been accustomed to sing
mud at tn ye sagebrush state" continu
the senat# #or. there are evidences
levery hal md of the wonderful change
tc ontin, "a on Page Four)
The daily silver state. [volume] (Winnemucca, Nev.) 1903-1907, 1906-04-27

well as in neighboring towns. Every
building in the city was torn of its
foundation and badly twisted by the
temblor.
The Vance hotel. the principal hostelry
of the town, was twisted all out of shape.
Every one in the place at the tine es,
capped.
The court house was badly inju ed.
The statue of Minerva. surmounting the
dome. was wrenched off the psde tai
and was leaning over at an agile of forty
sive degrees. seemingly ready to ,opple
over at any instant.
No one had been reported killed OF
missing. though several people were Sc
verely injured. and many had narrow
escapes with their lives.
All the land between south bay and
Fields Landing sank about four feet and
assures were report at several y aces
fully six feet wide. while on the other
side the land had raised about five feet
Ferndale and Fortuna are reported
completely wrecked and Fort Bragg
went down and was completely burned
so that nothing but huge pile OF ashes
remains.
The damage at Eureka will amount tC
many thousands of dollars. The w.res
are all down and tangled up in tbs
streets.
The daily silver state. [volume] (Winnemucca, Nev.) 1903-1907, 1906-04-27
BUILDINGS in
RUINS AT
EUREKA
Houses at Fern
dale LeveIed
By Water
UREKA. Cal. April 2,

- UREKA, Cal, April 27.
r Cut off fir m all COM
munication with the
outside world except by the
sea and the few tel sphone
lines working, this city has
been struggling to recover
from the terrific blow deliv-
cred by the earthquake of
that fatal Wednesday morn
ing. The temb- or was felt
here with fun force AMI d d
great damage in Eureka as
The daily silver state. [volume] (Winnemucca, Nev.) 1903-1907, 1906-04-27

in feeding the refugees.
tonight, and tomorrow night the people
of Winnemucca win again take the
trains in hand. In this conns ction the
Chinese have requested that large bur-
den of the work be left to them. as they
are anxious to do their full share in
caring for the sufferers. The committee
has thanked the Ce.estials for their kind
offer, which has been accepted.
The daily silver state. [volume] (Winnemucca, Nev.) 1903-1907, 1906-04-27

CONFIRMATION CLASS TO ML..T
The confirmation class of the Ep.sco-
pa lchurch will meet tomorrow al p. m.
in Silver State hall.
The daily silver state. [volume] (Winnemucca, Nev.) 1903-1907, 1906-04-27

George Carroll and his sister, Mrs.
James Cathcart, left for their home in
Paradise Valley yesterday after short
stay in Winnemucca.
The times dispatch. [volume] (Richmond, Va.) 1903-1914, 1906-11-30
IN HIGH SPIRITS
OVER THE RESULT

CttARLOTIESNIL Va N0ven,be-
1s-Ihe Nirs Mia students who did nor 90
10 Norfolk to see the contest wirb fha
carlisle Indians are highly elated over no
spiendld showing made by the team ana
ere Celebrating tonight almost as ru1rb
as they would have done had Virginia
Won out detailed report Of the game
was received az the University and tho
stay -at-homes We worked up 70 a high
pitch or nttusiasm. as first one eleven
scored and then the other The crowd was
tsDe-NNf'y delighted at the brilliant work
~ tionaker, whose abilities as quarter
paNk were first discovered in the contest
VIII George Washington. next to the last
game on the schedule.
his run to-day FOR eightv-tv-O wards Cor
virginia nnal touchdown stamus him
- a coming star and worthy successor
20 me lieet-tootcd Randolph who to-day
LtAEeo MS last game for the Orane. and
nlue' as next session he enters th. thpo-
Io6lCdl sem nary near Alexandra fo cam
49, MS =. io!es Tor the ministry Ran
oolph Is chglhle. however, to plav ono
more year at Virginia
Virginia rooters are couerat,,io,,,,e,
Themselves on the large number ~ r,otnfe
scored by the team against tho Re8ei-fDs
only six less than he total made ogafre+
them throughout the entire season fse-
fore to-day only two toucndov-te 80
been made on the Indians this season
one by Pennsylvania and the othor hV-
Harvard Syracuse Vanderbilt ana POM
sylvania State each Tailed on either a
ned goal or goal from placement
scores or congratulatory kilograms vve~e
cent tonight TO Captain Johnson and
members Of The eleven.