davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
The Topeka state journal. [volume] (Topeka, Kansas) 1892-1980, 1906-02-05
TRoHBI.E. - 80
European Interference in Affairs Of
Turkey.


Paris, Feb 5.-Prince Sabaheddine,
nephew Of the sultan of Turkey and
chief Of the Young Turk party, has ad-
dressed a letter on the subject Of re-
generation of Turkey to Senator Pierce
BerthelOt, who recently appealed to
President Roosevelt in behalf of the
Armenians. The letter complained that
the revolutions which have torn the
country for many years have been or
ganized by the official agents of certain
powers for their own ends and points
out that while much sympathy has been
given the ATmenians, the Turkish peas
ants are more to be pitied. The agricul-
turists, the prince says, are all forced
10 serve in the army, and the women
are left to raise enough to pay the ex-
orbitant taxes. Intelligent and educat-
ed Turks who are trying to gain re-
forms are arbitrarily arrested banished
and even murdered by irregular trib-
unals. This persecution, however, has
only strengthened the movement
The reforms imposed by Europe on
Turkey, the prince says, have accent
uated the troubles. The interests of the
Armenians and Turks are identical The
Kurds being Mussulmans but not
Turks, ravage both Armenians and
Turks indiscTiminately. It would be a
great gain, he says, if the Kurds, who
are the finest race, could be attached
to the soil. as their ferOcity is the direct
result of their present social condition.
The great imperative reform, Prince
Ea baheddine continues, is administra-
tive decentralization in the empire
which would permit the industrious in
habitants to exercise effective control
over the management Of the locaTaffairs
and take the necessary measures to
maintain order and peace.
If Europe and America decide to in
terWene. the letter says in conclusion
they must in justice intervene in favor
of all the victims of the present regime.
besides which Turkey being the great
link between eastern and western civil
izations, by reforming and bringing her
into line with modern ideas, it would
efface the antagonism of the two civil
izations thereby making immense steps
toward the universal peace which this
antagonism threatens.
The Topeka state journal. [volume] (Topeka, Kansas) 1892-1980, 1906-02-05
49,. EsTATE TRANsFERs.

o--CN~0-~-S~-~-~~ ~---~4-----~~--~>~--------~-~
C. II. Curry to C. w. Case, lots
l46 to 1856 inclusive Ohio avenue
Highland Park subdivisiOn........--S
A. Parker and wife to j. Kinsella,
5 P5Fs 'ol 90 .-'-.- 1000
W. NJ. Beverly and wife to G. \.
Holmes and others, part res. 3d. $500
r. H Dean to A. NJ. Bunten, lot
1877 and S u 1875 West street.
Horne's second addition. --....-...-- 1880
J. b. Miller and wife to F. NJ. Hop
kins and wife N y Sc. 4 20, L, Is, APPS
A Bergen and wife to z. w. Rake,
lots 121 to 143. inclusive, Lamar St,
Veale's addition ..................... 1877
E H. Hewins and wife to G.. c. Mil
Ter. part Sc. Il 20. Ii. 14............ pa
The Topeka state journal. [volume] (Topeka, Kansas) 1892-1980, 1906-02-05

TOPEKA FREE DIsPENsARY. south
east corner 18th and Tyler SITS, from !
to . D. m, except Sundays. Conducted by
regularly practicing physicians for the
beneft of persons without means who
need medical attention and treatment. Pa
TENTS are assured of careful and consid-
crate treatment. Medicine furnished in
most cases.
The Topeka state journal. [volume] (Topeka, Kansas) 1892-1980, 1906-02-05

from Kansas City to Chicago, st. Paul.
Minneapolis. Dubuque and Des Moines.
Is the Chicago Great Western railway.
Three well equipped trains daily Best
of service. For further information an
ply TO Geo. H Lincoln. T. p A. z
west Ninth street, Kansas City Mis-
souri,.
The Topeka state journal. [volume] (Topeka, Kansas) 1892-1980, 1906-02-05
sHERIFFs SALE.


In the District Court of Shawnee County,
State of Kansas-Barbara SPAIN, plain
tiff, VS.. John SPAIN, defendant
By virtue of an order of sale issued to me
out of said district court in the above en-
titled action, I will, on Monday, the 9Th
day of March, A. D. 1906, at 10 O. clock a.
IN. of said day, at the east front door Of
the court house in the city Of Topeka, in
the county of Shawnee, in the state of
Kansas, offer at public sale, and sell to
the highest and best bidder, for
cash in hand all the following
described real estate to-wit: Lot
81 on Gordon street, in Garden
Place addition to the city of Topeka, ly-
ing and situate in the county of Shawnee,
in the state Of Kansas.
The above described real estate is taken
as the property of said defendant, and is
directed by said order of sale to be sold,
and will be sold without appraisement, to
satisfy said order Of sale.
A Z. LUCAS,
Sheriff of Shawnee County, Kansas.
BY J. A .OSTRAND, Deputy.
F. c. SLATER, Attorney.
The Topeka state journal. [volume] (Topeka, Kansas) 1892-1980, 1906-02-05

John. my mother insists on spending
a month with us this year. Now, dur
fng what month shall I have her2''
"Have her in February, my dear
louisville COurier-J Ournal.
The Topeka state journal. [volume] (Topeka, Kansas) 1892-1980, 1906-02-05

In. the District court of Shawnee County,
State of Kansas.
Alexander GleVes, Plaintiff. vs.. Laura
Cleves, Defendant-No. 236I2
State of Kansas to Laura Gleves-Greet-
You are hereby notified that you have
been sued by the above named plaintiff
in the above named court and that you
must answer the petition filed therein on
or before the 18th day of March. A D.
1906 or the said petition will be
taken as true and judgment rendered di-
vorcing said plaintiff from you on the
grounds of abandonment and cruel and
inhuman treatment and for the quoting
of all right, titles and interest to certain
lots therein described in said plaintiff and
for costs OF suit.
ALEXANDER GLEVES, Plaintiff.
Attest: JAS. G. SALYER, his Atty.
fSeaI) I S. CURTIS, Clerk.
The Topeka state journal. [volume] (Topeka, Kansas) 1892-1980, 1906-02-05
LEGAL.
First published in The Topeka State
Journal January Is. 1861
SHERIFFS SALE.
CASE NO. 22sOe-
LEGAL.

In the District Court of Shawnee County.
State of kansas-N. NJ. Pomeroy, Plain
tiff, vs.. Mary Taylor, Hezel1iah Iaylor'
Anna Taylor and Mary Z. Harold, De-
PENDANTS.
BY virtue of an order of sale issued TO
me out of said district court in the above
entitled action, I will, on Monday, the
18th day Of February, A. D. 1906. at 10
o'clock a. m. of said day, at the east
front door of the court house IN the city
of Topeka, the county of Shawnee, IN
the state of Kansas, offer at public sale,
and sell to the highest and best bldcer,
for cash in hand, all the following de-
scribed real estate, ro-Wit: A part of the
SaW haIf-breed Indian lands, in Reserve
No 3, beginning at a stake which STANDS
$50 feet south of a post, which post stands
8 98-I0O chains easterly from where the
central line of Kaw Reserve No. 3 strikes
the. road. leading westerly from Gordon
street; said post being on the south side
of said road; thence easterly 240 feet to
stake: thence south IS feet to stake;
thence westerly to a red oak; thence Same
course to a black walnut; thence same
course and parallel with the Union Pa
cifie railway, $40 feet to a stake; thence
north IS feet to the beginning, lying and
situate in the county of Shawnee IN the
state of Kansas.
The above described real estate is Ia
ken as the property Of said defendants and
is directed by said order of sale to be
sold. and will be sold without appraise-
ment to satisfy said order of sale.
A T.LUCAS,
Sheriff Of Shawnee County. Kansas.
D. T GREGG, Attorney.
BY J. A. OSTRAND. Deputy.
The Topeka state journal. [volume] (Topeka, Kansas) 1892-1980, 1906-02-05
CASE NO go.

First published in The Topeka state
Journal January 26 1861
The Topeka state journal. [volume] (Topeka, Kansas) 1892-1980, 1906-02-05
CASE NO. 2s22l

First published in The Topeka State
Journal January 81, 1861
The Topeka state journal. [volume] (Topeka, Kansas) 1892-1980, 1906-02-05
ruRNACR HOIkRs.

GEO. Z SEY BOLD. furnace Wcrk. Ia
roofing. Euttering. spoullng. furnaces
speciality. 81 Kansas ava Ind- phone 6l&
The Topeka state journal. [volume] (Topeka, Kansas) 1892-1980, 1906-02-05
PUBLICATION NOTICE.

First published in The Topeka State
Journal Jan. 80, 1861
The Topeka state journal. [volume] (Topeka, Kansas) 1892-1980, 1906-02-05

me Right Road To and From and
Between
-.,S-n5rsAPOLIS KANSAS CITY
~ 1as3fJI. ST. JOSEPH
81 NORTH PEORIA
tC1s61DNDO SPGS- MEMPHIS
COA1Sx1TP ST. LOUIS
DE& = CHICAGO
O1d<A1~ And Everywhere Beyond.
The Topeka state journal. [volume] (Topeka, Kansas) 1892-1980, 1906-02-05


i. &. kODMAN. blooming piants.cut liz ..
ave. Phone g. Greenhouse 18th and Non
The Topeka state journal. [volume] (Topeka, Kansas) 1892-1980, 1906-02-05
oFFIcTAI. ANNoUNCEalENTs.
For sheriff.

ROME COLvIN IS A CANDIDATE FOR
sheriff subject to the Republican prl-
mary.
The Topeka state journal. [volume] (Topeka, Kansas) 1892-1980, 1906-02-05
EAsTBoVND.

.-.,.rTvE. NOVEMBER g 1905. All
EE r 1-Ns TRAINS DAILY.
The Topeka state journal. [volume] (Topeka, Kansas) 1892-1980, 1906-02-05
RAILROAD TIME Tables.

rock ISLAND SYSTEM TINE TABLE
IOPEhAs KAN
The Topeka state journal. [volume] (Topeka, Kansas) 1892-1980, 1906-02-05

WESTERN WHEAT LANDS.
Go West with US tomorrow, the 9Th,
and buy wheat farm-Logan, Cove,
Ford, Finney. Kearney, and others.
c. B. wINGETr REALTY co,
sos Kansas Ave.
The Topeka state journal. [volume] (Topeka, Kansas) 1892-1980, 1906-02-05
NEUTRALITY-SUSPICIOUS.

WHEN you want to hire man or boy,
call up Y. N. c. A. Ind tel. sos or Bell
tel. 500 red. We have a list OF men and
confidential references concerning them.
Z; M. c. A. Employment bureau, 101 E.
Sth St
The Topeka state journal. [volume] (Topeka, Kansas) 1892-1980, 1906-02-05
6EWELERA

JAMES B. HAYDEN, Jeweler and Opti-
cian- Complete stock Of watches, dia-
monds, silverWare, etc. Eyes examined
and spectacles properly fitted.
The Topeka state journal. [volume] (Topeka, Kansas) 1892-1980, 1906-02-05

WANTED-JOb on farm by young mar
ried man. Address Y. NJ, care Journal
ANYONE having work that college stu
dents can do this coming year, please
write Seth L. Cox, president Washburn
college Y NJ. c. A. station B. city.
The Topeka state journal. [volume] (Topeka, Kansas) 1892-1980, 1906-02-05

hsO%pv
MONEY TO LOAN
On personal property. a payment of 81
per week will pay off loan of SIS in %
weeks.
G. H. FLINTHAM.
Ind. Tel SOL 209 Kline Ave.
MONEY TO LOAN on live stock, pianos,
organs typewriters household goods and
personal security. L. Biscoe, 523 Kan. av.
The Topeka state journal. [volume] (Topeka, Kansas) 1892-1980, 1906-02-05

FOR sALE-Snap. New house. 5 large
rooms; $500 handles. SIS Polk.
FOR SALE OR RENT-Ffne new cot
tages, West side Inquire 1859 West st.
FOR SALES room house, lots, with
barn, some fruit Bargain if sold quick
Call lis Duane st.
The Topeka state journal. [volume] (Topeka, Kansas) 1892-1980, 1906-02-05
CLATRvOYANT.

MRS. S. ". Soaring, home medium, 81
z. 9Th st. Beu tel. 3721 red.
The Topeka state journal. [volume] (Topeka, Kansas) 1892-1980, 1906-02-05

STAMPS. SEALS AND srnNcfr,s-
~--~~-~-~-~-~~~-~-~~~~~-~~
THE J. c. DARLING CO., 734 Kan. ave.
Rubber stamps, brass and aluminium trade
checks. Prices low. Catalog free. Tel 292.
The Topeka state journal. [volume] (Topeka, Kansas) 1892-1980, 1906-02-05

MANUFACTURERS.
E. 9. kI&LEY
Manufacturer and dealer In all kinds q
vehicles. See as about that dsltvaFT
WAGON. rs " stn At
The Topeka state journal. [volume] (Topeka, Kansas) 1892-1980, 1906-02-05

G. ". Belts WILL BE A CANDIDATE
for sheriff. subject to the Republican
primary Of Shawnee county.
The Topeka state journal. [volume] (Topeka, Kansas) 1892-1980, 1906-02-05
PAYING.

0-~---~-~-~~~~~-~---------
CAPITAL CITY VITRIFIED BRICK &
PAVING co. 11S W. Sth st. Mfgrs. Of
building, paving and sidewalk brick.
The Topeka state journal. [volume] (Topeka, Kansas) 1892-1980, 1906-02-05

cARPEAiTERs AND sUILDEtss
J. G. WILSON, contractor and builder
Job work promptly done. 40 z. Sth st
Ind. tel 1914
The Topeka state journal. [volume] (Topeka, Kansas) 1892-1980, 1906-02-05
UNpERTAKERA.

L. NJ. PENWELL, funeral director and
eE0balmer. First. class service, reasoua~
bic prices. 511 Quincy st. Both tells. 1872.
The Topeka state journal. [volume] (Topeka, Kansas) 1892-1980, 1906-02-05

nounces himself a candidate for county
clerk, subject to the Republican pri-
maries
The Topeka state journal. [volume] (Topeka, Kansas) 1892-1980, 1906-02-05
For County clerk.

SAMUEL c. ZIMMERMAN IS A CAN
qidate for county clerk. subject to the
Republican primaries
The Topeka state journal. [volume] (Topeka, Kansas) 1892-1980, 1906-02-05
SPECIAL FARM BARGAIN.
BANK STATEMENTS.

REPORT OF THE CONDITION
of the
CAPITAL. NATIONAL BANK
of Topeka at the close of business Janu-
airy %, 1905, as called for by the comp
troller of the currency;
Fergus County argus. [volume] (Lewistown, Mont.) 1886-1946, 1906-12-07

Lewstown Sunday by special train.
but unless this Is arranged he Will
remain here over Sunday.
His subject tomorrow evening viii
be "The Man Roosevelt" but this.
as perhaps many presume. is not =
political lecture. Being IN ardent al.
mirer Of the president, Mr.. Riis win
doubtless touch upon some Of the lat
er achievements Of Theodore Roose.
welt, but the larger portion Of the leC-
ture will deal with Mr.. Riis' exper.
fences in the slums of New York City
and his Impressions of Mr.. Roosevelt
and the work done by him while q
member Of the police commission Of
New York. It was in that capacity
President Roosevelt first made q great
name for himself and manifested the
great ability and directness of admin.
istration which has since attributed
SO remarkably to make him the pop
ular idol that he is today
In this lecture Jacob Riis combines
some of the strongest points of his
other lectures, which deal exclusive
ly with his work in the metropolis
and it is certain to prove of wide in
terest to all who 60 to hear him.
On account Of the stores not clos
Fergus County argus. [volume] (Lewistown, Mont.) 1886-1946, 1906-12-07

the president as the building Of q
future home would be to any other
man. He looks on it as his own per-
sonal work, having been giving carte
blanche by congress in the work.
During the presidents trip through
the canal zone, one of the leading
citizens asked Mr.. Roosevelt what
he thought of the criticism as writ
ten by Poultney Bigelow. The presi-
dent answered: Small people. liks
small flies. despoil large things and
large enterprise
Pleases the Workers.
''In his speech at Colon, the thing
that won the hearts of the canal work
ers and the people was his statement:
The men who are now working on
the canal and the citizens of Panama
who are assisting them will go down
to posterity like the veterans OF the
civil war. When this great work is
completed, the men who have been
instrumental in it's success will look
backward and say: Il was part of it,
as do the veterans OF the civil war,
and when they look with pride at the
great united nation
This did more to endear the presi-
dent of the United States in general
to the people than anything else he
could have said.'
Mr.. Shonts declared that the reports
of labor troubles in the canal zone
We're absolutely untrue.
Fergus County argus. [volume] (Lewistown, Mont.) 1886-1946, 1906-12-07
MOSBv NEWS NOTES.

We had small touch of winter
last week, but it has now warmed up
and the snow is almost gone.
Nearly all who shipped this fall
We're we'll satisfied with prices re-
ceived. although the shortage of cars
was a great drawback, as cattle
shrink fast every day after leaving
the range until marketed.
Nearly all the ranchers have made
their annual trip to town for winter
supplies.
The N outfit have been moving
cattle home for the winter.
John Bratton, of the lower Mussel-
shell, has returned from an extended
visit in the east. While down with
the cattle he paid a visit TO his home
in Indiana for the first time in 20
years. He says that quite change
has taken place since he was last
there
Oscar Doueriz passed through last
week.
Tom Gilfeather paid a visit to these
parts recently. he reports that they
are now going 70 have a postoffice at
his ranch soon which will be quite
convenient TO those living so far
from either Mosby or kismet.
railroad WARN IL Progressing very
nicely.
Ira Long was down looking after
his river ranch recently.
School in the lower end of the dis
trict closed on the 10, and Mrs. Belch-
er, who has rightly earned the title OF
The Pioneer teacher of the bad
lands has returned home. She made
many warm friends during her stay
and all were sorry TO see her leave.
Thanksgiving passed away very
quitely. no special demonstration %
any kind.
! Most of the ranchers have wcaned
their calves this fall as all have plenty
| Of feed.
Larkin Sandidge has gone TO town
/ Not in Minnesota and North Dl
i kora alone. but everywhere, the pure
food laws approve Hunts Perfect
! Baking Powder. because it is pure
( efficient and of high quality.
Fergus County argus. [volume] (Lewistown, Mont.) 1886-1946, 1906-12-07
MOVER AND HAYWOOD.
The Men Will be Held For Trial II
idaho

IodnO.
Washington, Dec. 1.-THE supreme
court of the United States decided
the habeas corpus case of Meyer, Hay
wood and Pettibone, the representa-
tives of the Western Federation of
Miners. who are now held in prison
in idaho. on the charge of completely
in the murder of former Governor
Steunberg, adversely to the men. The
opinion was by Justice Harlan.
The effect of the decision will be
to continue to hold the men for trial
in Idaho.
OF the men involved, Chas. H. Meyer
is president: S. w. Haywood, secre-
taiy-treasurer and George A. Petit
bone, member OF the Western Fed
Grafton of Miners. They are now in
prison at Boise, Idaho, under a charge
of numbering former Governor Steun-
berg of that state, although It was
not charged that they were present
when the crime was committed.
The cases came to this court on an
appeal from a decision of the Idaho
federal court refusing to grant writs
of habeas corpus. The principal point
I in controversy was the method by
which the Idaho authorities secured
I jurisdiction over the men. All were
I residents of Colorado and it was al
legged, on behalf of Meyer and his as
sociates that they were kidnapped in
! pursuance Of a conspiracy to which
the Idaho and Colorado authorities
We're parties. and hence that juriS-
diction was acquired by fraud
Justice Harlan said that, in the
habeaS corpus hearing in the United
:, States court, the methods of extradi-
tion OF the defendants were not mater
iai. The merits of The case were not
I involved. as that phase was not pre-
sented. The only question therein in
vovei was the right Of the state
!. courts TO proceed with the cases, OF
: which there could be no doubt.
Justice McKenna delivered a dis
senting opinion, holding that Meyer.
: Haywood and Pettibone had a right
: courts to correct improper methods
used in securing their extradition. He
? said that kidnapping under the law
is no more to be justified than when
performed outside the law, where
every effort of authority is used to
: prevent and punish it.
: Announcing his conclusion that the
: United States Circuit court had jur-
isdiction in the habeas corpus pro-
ceedings, Justice Harlan said:
Looking first at what was alleged
to have occurred in Colorado, touch
ins the arrest of petitioner and his
deportation from that state, We do
not perceive that anything done there.
however hastily or inconsiderately
done. can be adjudged in violation OF
> the constitution or laws of the United
States"
Fergus County argus. [volume] (Lewistown, Mont.) 1886-1946, 1906-12-07

No. Z. and that the said resolution il
now On ale in my oGice and can b.
seen and inspected 1t any tune du :
ing Office hours and that The said
City Council Of said city viii meet Ct
the City Hall In aid city q O'Clock
p. m. Of the sevaateeath DAY Of De
cember, 1906. for the hearing Of pro
tests against the anal adoption Of the
same and any and Ill persons are IN.
vited to be present who nus, b in
terested therein to make formal p7o
test thereto.
The property effected by such A..
sessment and levy is described - fol-
lows: Block 1 Of Stanord's addition
No. l. blocks II and Is Of Stafford 8
addition, fractional block /, Of Morase
addition and block Hill Of the Orig
inal Townsite.
Dated this 4th day Of December,
1906. w. r. SMITH, Clerk.
Fergus County argus. [volume] (Lewistown, Mont.) 1886-1946, 1906-12-07
THE PRESIDENTS
MESSAGE IS READ
CONTINUED from page y

Mexico were successfully employed
to settle Central American difficult
ties.
Ratification Of Algeciras convention
relative to commercial right in Mo-
rocco is urged.
Much has been accomplished in the
way Of securing proper supervision OF
corporations. Packing house products
should be labeled and dated. Powers
of interstate commerce commission
should be still further enlarged. Evils
of overcapitaliZatiOn may be rein
edied by proper control. Government
should not own the railroads but
should have power to regulate their
operation.
Combinations of railroads and other
interests should not be totally forbid
den, for many of them operate to Off
set the evils created by others.
*-O+
Unfortunate incidents have arisen
in certain quarters, particularly in
San Francisco, which have endanger.
ed our relations with Japan. 1t is re-
commended that specific law be pas
sed providing for the naturalization OF
Japanense, and that the president Dc
given power to protect aliens.
tot
Pelagic sealing is denounced, and
figures are given to show that the seal
herds are being fast wiped out. The
utmost barbarity is practced by the
seal raiders. The suggestion is made
that perhaps it may be well for Amer
leans to eXterminate the animals in
most humane manner possible.
tot
The employers liability law should
be extended, and the burden for acct
dent and injury should be placed on
the employer, who, by adding to the
cost of his product, distributes il
among the whole community.
!t-.!t
Compulsory arbitration of differen
ces between labor and capital is
strongly urged.
tot
Coal lands have been withdrawn ant
will be developed for the benefit o
the people.
The establishment of commercial
and industrial schools is urged Fol-
eign trade should be made branc
of study.
tot
Farming must become technica
science and the farmers condtio
must be widened and improved DE-
partment of agriculture has don
much toward bringing about chang
for the better.
Irrigation projects in the Rock
isfactorily.
Forest reserve policy has prove
satisfactory and should be eXtende
to White mountains and southern A
palachian regions.
+-S+
A memorial amphitheater at A
lington is favored.
tot
Our currency laws must be revise
Our present system is defective. Va
touS plans are suggested.
tot.
The second International confe
ence of American republics was d
unqualified success. Harmonious a
ton on the part of all the nations
assured. Trip of secretary of sta
has resulted in much good, dispellir
many mistaken ideas
tot
Passage of bill providing lower ia
i'll or absolute free trade in Phil
pine products is urged. Much pro
ress made in island.
Fergus County argus. [volume] (Lewistown, Mont.) 1886-1946, 1906-12-07
NOTICE.

To the People q Gilt edas and Cur.
rounding Country.
Beginning January 1st. will do q
strictly cash business; I can then AZ
ford to sell goods cheaper. Come In
and let me quote you prices.
To those who are indebted to me-
will make no interest charge on
their accounts If settled before Janu.
airy LIST, but on accounts unpaid on
January LIST, interest will be charged
from thirty days after charge wat
made.
Dated at Gilt Edge, Dec. s, 1906.
VINCENT CARAWAY.
Fergus County argus. [volume] (Lewistown, Mont.) 1886-1946, 1906-12-07
the following work:

the following work:
For the building Of . frame struc'
ture with . corrugated sheet iron roo1.
plans and specifications for which nay
be seen at the Office Of the city oaotk
The City Council reserves IL right
to reject any and al bids.
Done under the order Of TIE City
Council Of the City Of LewtstoWn,
Mont. this 4th day Of Decombor, 19OS
w. F. SMITH, City Clerk.