davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Der Deutsche correspondent. [volume] (Baltimore, Md.) 1841-1918, 1906-02-10

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Der Deutsche correspondent. [volume] (Baltimore, Md.) 1841-1918, 1906-02-10

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itanpit miro"
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iertig qebrdht mrr0e, Den 8iiiiel per,
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authenticated be0cntIid) III rcou5i.
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Der Deutsche correspondent. [volume] (Baltimore, Md.) 1841-1918, 1906-02-10
Staot Baltimore.
yGnrmitabt" i'm Safeu.

@rodtc 795 aaiiiten, unS 3miifen.
beds EaiIogiere. Srad)oma.
frontc miro 5uriid9einnot.- Ser
NeiIeberidt. - Gin So0eSfaQ.
The citizen. (Frederick City, Md.) 1895-1923, 1906-04-06
Voters to Decide on Constitu-
tional Convention.

The House Monday night pass
ed hr Constitutional Convention
Bill, 10y IA strict party vote, but
not until after it was amended.
AS ii came from the Senate. the
bill provided that the call for "A
convention should be submitted
in 1907 and that the voters should
write or print" the words "forn
or against" TO this the Re.
publicanS and some Democrats
objected because 1t would have
prevented the illiterates from
voting.
The amendment provided that
instead of writing the voter
should mark with cross. This
suited the Independent Demo
Gratis, but the Republicans were
opposed to the submission in any
form and voted solidly against it.
In its amended form, however,
the bill passed. receiving 90 Dem
ocratic votes, just two more than
was necessary. The Senate con-
Cured in the amendment.
The citizen. (Frederick City, Md.) 1895-1923, 1906-04-06
Lest We FORGET"

Says the Philadelphia Record:
In reply to a "Stand-phiter" the
other day who undertook to cX-
tenuate the extnrtlonate char
acter of the Dinglry Tariff. Rep
resentative John Sharp Williams
presented the official data show
ing duties on many articles Of
Importation. some of them nee
eSSarieS Of living and medicines,
ranging from 100 To 100 per cent.
These barbarouS duties have long
been familiar to the readers of
the Record, but lest we forget"
it may be we'll TO cite few of
them.
The duties on glass and glass
ware range from 100 To $50 per
cent; on wool aud WOODEN cloth
ing, blankets, tlannelS, under
wear. wOmeuS and ChlluIen :
dress goods. etc. from 100 to 40
per cent: and on some manu-
features of silk from 100 To 220
per cent. The duty on lead and
ITS manufactures Is 100 per cent ;
on marble for tomb>t0nt>, lOI per
cent; on cotton duck. 1903 per
cent, a:d on mineral water. 20
per cent.
These are some of the worst
features of ii system upon which
the tariff mongerS in and ont ul
Congress Insist upon standing
pat. There is Il long list OF ct her
duties than the above cited ones,
not so high in rate. hut quite aS
effective IN prohibiting impOrta
tons for the benefit of the in
duStrlal trusts. Among lhe>r are
the duties in he iron aud steel
schedules, which are not needed
for protection and serve only Ia
deSpoil American consumers for
the enrichment of a monopoly.
II but tithe Of the zeal against
unreasonable" railroad freight
rates were manifested in regard
to this Infamous system of tariff
rates it could not endure day
longer than the time necessary
for its repeal.
The citizen. (Frederick City, Md.) 1895-1923, 1906-04-06
ELECTION BILL LOST.
Failed of Constitutional Ma
iOrity at End of Session

The election law will remain
for the next two years as it has
been for the last two. Late Mon.
day night. when tn hands of the
House clock registered Ills and
the actual time was u 90 a. m. E.
and there was great confusion in
the House. the election bill agreed
upon by the conference committee
consisting of Senators German,
BrewingtOn and Dashiell and
Delegate Murphy Goodwin and
RobertS-waS sent over from the
Senate. and though it received an
actual majority, the vote being
~ to AZ, it failed of a Con titu-
tional majority. All the work of
MIR. Murphy and all the outcries
of the Republicans thus went for
nanght.
Some difference of opinion exists
as to the propriety of the action
of the Republicans under the cir
cumstances Ii is argued that
anything is better than the pres
ent law, and that the Republicans
should have taken what they
could get, inasmuch as they were
unable to get what they wanted.
On the other hand, the fact re.
mains that 1t was absolutely i'm
possible in the confusion which
existed at the time the bill was
brought in to examine it or con
slider it calmly and understand.
ingly. Had they desired to have
the bill passed. it would have
been an easy matter to have ex-
amined the amended bill.
The corrupt practices act never
came up in the House, after the
Senate passed it last week. The
failure to pass this and the failure
to remedy the evils of the election
law are regarded as the worst
blots upon the Legislature.
The citizen. (Frederick City, Md.) 1895-1923, 1906-04-06
Regular Ticket Wins in Mid
dletOWn.

AT the election in Middletown
on Monday the ticket renominat.
ed at the citizens meeting March
23-William q. BoiIeau. for Bur.
CESS; Luther u. Derr, Willard f.
Cook, William w. Donh, G. Au-
guStus Gross and DIR. A. A. La
mar, for COmmiSsiOners-waS re-.
elected by good majority, except
DR.. Lamar, who was defeat, d bv
George l.. Doub, who was on a
ticket put in the field this morn
ing.
The cOntesting ticket was: For
Burgess, George G. lIuffer; Com.
missioners, d. Vincent BeachIey
George l.. Doub, John A. Cooker
ly, Elmer G. Routzahn, Daniel
q. Miller.
Mr.. Boileau, the present Bur
CESS, defeated Mr.. Huffer by 40
majority The other candidates
were elected by msjorities rang
ing from II to 80.
The citizen. (Frederick City, Md.) 1895-1923, 1906-04-06

growing and cotton milling sec
tionS of the country has been de-
vised by the Department of Com
merce and Labor. 1t has been
decided TO push our cotton goods
trade in the Orient for all that
it is worth and to successfully
compete in that part of the world.
the manufacturer must know
what the trade demands One
cannot sell China the same goods
that go to the United States.
They have their own patterns
and cOlOrS and sizes of material.
Europe buys raw cotton in this
country, Weaves it into prints and
sells it in China, 800 600. QUO
annually where we sell $50.
900. 600. But the Department of
o. mmerce and Labor has sent to
China and got lot of the stand
ard grades and patterns of cot
ton and is arranging to send them
ont in the torn of caId libraries.
There will he "A sample OF the
cloth. a photograph of the pat
tern and IA technical description
of the goods. About hundred
sets of eighty different cards
each are being prepared and they
will he sent out TO all of the
milling centers. As there are
not enough to go around they will
he returned at the end of a Ger
tain time to the department and
sent out to flesh towns The sets
of cards can he had by cham
berS of commerce on application.
The citizen. (Frederick City, Md.) 1895-1923, 1906-04-06
THE COAL STRIKE.

1t would seem to be the mot I'M
likely time for strike to be allowed
by the coal opera ors. With 80 mu;h
of public opinion aga INST the big cor
porationS manifested all over the ecu i
try and so much of prosperity hanging
around loose for almost the a-king
certainly the operators could afford
to be magnanimous and conciiatory.
But they went into conference with
the miners agents aud came out in
the same repellant state of mind
Neither side would bend, and so tie
strike came, and 1t is now in force.
What the result will be, no one kno"s
Happily spring and summ-r are At
hand. but the effect may be felt away
iuto next winter, Capital aud lalor
should certainly get along better t.
gether.
The citizen. (Frederick City, Md.) 1895-1923, 1906-04-06
Canal Bill Changed.

The bill giving the Cbssa-
peake and Delaware Canal Com.
pany the right to charge tolls on
all passengers carried through
the canal was killed in the Senate
on Tuesday of last week. The
Ericsson Company, who run a
l'he OF steamers through the
canal to Philadelphia, commended
mat the passage of the bill wonId
DC great hardship on their com.
pany and would make il necas
sary for them to go outside or
raise the passenger rates. Tho
people In the counties along the
cahal were generally opposed 70
Che Dill, knowing that in all
probability it meant Increased
fares Tor them. The opposing
factions made hard fight for
ana against the measure. The
ERICSSON Line is the only one
giving cheaper transportation
rates between Baltimore and
Philadelphia and it is largely
patronized, especially during the
summer months. V"o
The citizen. (Frederick City, Md.) 1895-1923, 1906-04-06
NO LONGER UNDER THE PRO
VISIONS OF THE WILSON
LAW.

The bill to remove Frederick and
Garrett Counties from the operation of
the Wilson Law, passed the Legisla-
ture under suspension of the rules.
This is the only RESULT obtained as far
as election matters are concerned. 1t
is really great thing for this county,
where the Wilson Law is not needed,
and where it would not have been in
force except for an oversight on the
part of the Legislature Of 1904. South
ern Maryland needs such a law To
keep in check the ignorant negroes,
but Frederick County, whilst it has
numerous negroes and voted last fall
to give them the ballot, wants the
simplest ballot that can be obtained.
Our people are much disappointed at
the failure of the Legislature to pass
some election law. We wanted mod
flied form of the old vest pocket sys-
tenn and had such bill introduced,
but the members disagreed on it and
nothing was done. The Republicans
must bear the greatest share of the
blame for not passing an election law.
The citizen. (Frederick City, Md.) 1895-1923, 1906-04-06
THE HYPOCRISY OF THE RE
PUBLICAN PARTY.

The Republican party stands con-
victed before the people of the State
of Maryland of the CROSSES, hypocrisy
in the matter Of election reforms Loud
aud blatant have been its cries at every
election since 1896, about the evils of
Democratic election laws, about alleged
fraud and trlckery, about "trick bal
lots" and every conceivable form of
suffrage debauchery that their fertile
brain- could devise Year after year
it has held that this horrible state of
affairs up To the people of the State,
and it has been one of the greatest
campaign arguments in their favor
that could have happe Ell TimId
voters have iste ed t. the sophlstres
pres nted and helped to elect It's
candidates in Democratic strougholds.
Republican leaders have put on the
"holier than thou" mantle and ra.;,d
in the prof of the clever deception.
But now, when Democrats and Re-
puoliCduS ANNE nave NltnloItu LOT
reforms and changes, th'se same
leaders played politics 20 the limit and
defeated every bill in the Legislature
that was offered to bring about Il
change in The conditions stone,
Mudd. Wachter and the rest of them
held their forces at Annapolis in hand,
and whilst pretending to be anxious
to get some election reform law passed,
actually stood out against any and all
of them. The election bills offered
were of Democratic origin and many
of them contained meritorious provis-
ions. The dominant party was di-
vided on this question and the X pub
hcans did all in their power to help
along that situation. If that party
had been in earnest there would have
been no trouble in uniting with a ma.
jority in passing a satisfactory law to
take the place of the Que now in op.
GRAFTON and against which they have
50 strenuously objected.
The truth of the matter is, the
Republicans did not want the Demo-
Gratis 10 pas any election law, prefer
ing to trust again To the popular preju-
dice, which they have mainly created,
to carry their candidates through to
victory. They pretended To he such
great friends of the Oyster Law, that
they used the Election Law rs a pen-
dulum between, and when The Oyster
Ri was rassed, lh-y stopped the pen
dulum tIud the II puulicans been
sincere ia their wish for election re.
form they would have united on the
Murphy Bill when it was reported to
the House on Monday night and give
it constitutional majority. As it
was it failed TO pass, although 1t Ie-
ceived 40 for and A against This law
was especially intended to prevent
"trick ballots, just what the Repub.
licans have been crying so bard
against Tn people will remember
their part in defeating the Murphy
Election Law.
The citizen. (Frederick City, Md.) 1895-1923, 1906-04-06
Uncle Sam and
The Powder Trn

"HERE is talk At w.
about blowing up the noe.
Il trust. AT any rate, th y'' %
now under consideratio, '.'
congress would have some on,
as this if enacted into Law Fae'
been stated on the floor Of III. " y
of representatives thar tho u'ls
ment is in the power of . t.. so'ee
far as obtaining its supply Of "uSl
is concerned. and that in cas p''as
war it could not get enoncE 'e OF
for prolonged campaign as ~ H. poSds
now in existence would mot ba 1' pall
provide it. 1t has been argra aO's .
the government should have W. 'a
plant of its own. and this 10 d pOSas
plated in bills which have hoos s'4''
duced. Secretary Taft Of tbo ~, la'
partment has notified congross va, Y
ever. that he would not corn'., w.
embarkation of the governmon. I
powder manufacture TO such an a..
as to drive from business tbo .4'
of a private character now angor pl''
powder making. /
The institution commonly colo, T..
powder trust is the company kp,S
as E. |. Du Pont de Nemonrs g y
The parent plant is in Delawara \,
there are now other plants in r.,, =
parts of the country. The historr ]
this company dates back to tba hss1
ming of the nineteenth century and \
Du Pont family has had a nromi,.1
part in the defense of the nation n
Du Points have borne themselves n
lantly in the fighting. and tbav l.,
supplied powder to the governmon,
three wars.
The founder of the American n
Pont family was Pierre Samuol n
Pont de Nemours. who was horn rs
Paris in lI"9 He was an eynor,i
Of the economic system of Quesnay >,
was secretary of the assembly Of ma.
b'es in 1ISI. member of the STATES .,
eral from Npm0urs in 1889 and M
was president of the constituent 4,
sembly. Ihou:h he WIS reformq
was conservative in his methods =,
thus won the hostility of the rqr,
tionists and only escaped the gl
tine through the death Of RobesDis.
After his house had been looted /,
his property destroyed by The mob
took refuge III thi; country LrinF
with him his sons Victor aud Elquts
The citizen. (Frederick City, Md.) 1895-1923, 1906-04-06
HAS DONE MUCH GOOD.
Some Of the Things That can
be put Down to the Credit
of the Recent Legisla
ture

The Baltimore Sun sums up
the good work Of he Legislature
as follows: In some respects the
Legislature has been derclict and
reckless aud apparently irreSp0u
sihle. yet its work has been the
most mumrntouS that has been
done at any session during this
geneI
The Legislature can he fairly
credited with the following pub
lie measures which will probably
rebound to the general welfare.
1t has made the greatest reduc-
ton III the Stale tax rate That
perhaps any other Legislature
ever accomplished.
by its investigation of the
w aShingtou Branch the sale of
the States stock in that road
was accomplished at a price
which made the reduction in the
tax rate feasible. This sale was
made by the Board of Pablo
Works, and the Legislature rec
commended it.
The llaman Oyster Hill was
passed. out of which it is expect.
ed more Improvement to the
State and more wealth and ma.
terial advantage will come 10
the people than 10y any law which
has been enacted within h" mem
DRY of anyone now LIVING
The Child Labor Bill was
passed, aud this good law will
make Tor the phl Steal. The moral
and mental imprO> emcnt Of cili-
zenS in the years Ia come.
Provision has been made by a
local appropriation for Il State
Sanitarium for the treatment of
tuberculosis, and an apprOpria
tion was also made to enlarge the
usefulness of the EudOwuud Hos
pital and the establishment OF IL
camp for cOuSumptiveS in The
mountains OF Mary land. The
widespread good which will be
accomplished by these laws in
stamping our the most fatal of all
the diseases which attlict our peo-
pie is certain.
The Hill Boulevard Law. which
provides for an improved high
way from Baltimore to Washing
ton, is a mea>Lrc for the material
Improvement of the State of far
reaching importance a d OF last
ing benefit.
Senator Browns Forestry Bill
Is another measure for material
improvement which may tie but
the first step in splendid All
vance toward prosperity.
The AnderS' Mileage Book
Bill. if the railroad companies are
brOad-mindeI enough to accept it.
will he of general convenience
10 the people OF the entire State
and will promote travel and IN
tercourSe nd benefit the rail,
roads as much as the people.
Senator Germans bill TO in.
crease the public revenues by in
creaSlng the tax on the gross
receipts OF all corporations.
The bills of Senator Biddisou
and Mr.. DOrtOn TO facilitate the
construction of an electric road
from Baltimore TO Washington.
which will greatly benefit the
tail trade of Baltimore.
Various enabling acts for loans
TO Improve Baltimore City and a
whole list of acts improving the
City Charter.
One of the most remarkable
characteristics of this session has
been its singular freedom from
railroad influence. For the first
time since Oden Bowie was elect
ed Governor in 1867, the Penn
sllvania Railroad Company was
unable to get just the legislation
it desired, aud the Baltimore and
Ohio was unable to block legiSla
zion it did not desire.
The citizen. (Frederick City, Md.) 1895-1923, 1906-04-06
VETO OVERRIDDEN.
Legislative Passes Bill Provid
ing for Disposition of Gen
eral Deficiency.

The Legislative deficiency bill
appropriating $50, 900 fof expenses
OF the General Assembly not
covered in the general appropria.
ton bill was passed over the Gov.
errors veto by the Senate bv a
vote of 90 to 3. "
The Senators refusing to sus
tain the veto were Messrs. Baker
France and Jones. The bill has
already been passed over the veto
by the House and will now become
a law. 0