davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
The Salt Lake tribune. [volume] (Salt Lake City, Utah) 1890-current, 1906-10-20
Explaining Machine.
Special to The Tribune.

Special to The Tribune.
OGDEN, Oct. 19.-S. C. Hamilton,
representative of the United States
Voting Mac hine company, has put in
this week instructing the judges of
election of Weber county in the use
Of tho machine. On Saturday he goes
to Salt Lake and will spend next week
instructing the judges in Salt Lake
county returning to Ogden for fur
ther instruction just preceding the cleo
tlon.
The Salt Lake tribune. [volume] (Salt Lake City, Utah) 1890-current, 1906-10-20
AFTER INVESTMENTS.
John Blyth Of Yost Is Looking Into
Ogden Real Estate.
Special 10 The Tribune.

SpccinI 10 Ihc TrIDunc.
OGDEN, Oct. 19.-John Blyth Of
Yost, Utah, one of the extensive sheep
owners of that region and capitalist,
is down in Ogden looking for good real
estate investments here His atten-
tion has been called to some good
things, among them the Ogden Santa
rum. and he says that he will make an
investment before he leaves here. He
is very much impressed with the growth
Of Ogden and the city's future pros
poets, and would like TO tie up some of
his capital here.
The Salt Lake tribune. [volume] (Salt Lake City, Utah) 1890-current, 1906-10-20
TEACHERS EXCURSION
To Ogden

Saturday, October Goth, via Oregon
Short Line Round trip $l00. Special
train at S;45 a. m, returning, leave
Ogden at 700 pm,
The Salt Lake tribune. [volume] (Salt Lake City, Utah) 1890-current, 1906-10-20

Chemistry and metallurgy especially
adapted to the needs Of mine and smell
ter men is taught ut the Y. NJ c. A.
EYening institute.
The Salt Lake tribune. [volume] (Salt Lake City, Utah) 1890-current, 1906-10-20
$500 Free.

If it's photos YOU want, see New
combs $l.00 per dozen CABINET photos.
2l2 Main street
The Salt Lake tribune. [volume] (Salt Lake City, Utah) 1890-current, 1906-10-20
POLE GETS TWO YEARS.
This Is His Punishment for Embezzling
Horse at ogden.

Special 10 The Tribune.
OGDEN, Oct. 19.-Joseph Bempte,
the Pole who tried to embczzle a horse.
saddle and birdie belonging TO VIII
The Salt Lake tribune. [volume] (Salt Lake City, Utah) 1890-current, 1906-10-20

Parisinn French conversation, COZ
Templeton,
Bluefield evening leader. [volume] (Bluefield, W. Va.) 1906-1911, 1906-04-22
THE SLAVES IF CANADA.
Trading In Indian Girls I'm British
Columbia Flourishes.

Around Cape Nudge. in Northern
British Columbia, slave trading -four.
lshes while the British Government
has been spending millions of dollars
SURPRISING the traffic In human be-
lngs in other parts Of the world. Ac-
cording to the Canadian Government
the industry has been fio%urishing for
many years and has now reached a
deplorable tate. A report just re-
ceived at Ottawa says:
AT Cape Nudge there is a family
OF half-breeds. both men and girls,
showing very little OF the Indian
blood In them. The elder brother re-
Gently gave a large potlach. at which
he spent several thousand dollars,
every dollar OF which was made by
the sale of young girls. and from this
source he has become both powerful
and rich. He has ever gone so far
that he has determined to replace the
present chief, who not being a slave
trader. in spite Of his position is very
~ i Will Whitc Ohllos
thick brown hair braided down their
backs, big. innocent childish eyes. are
being sold today to the highest bid
doris, and have been sold for years in
the northern portion OF British Co
lumbia. The slave masters are the
Cape Nudge Indians: the slaves are
white because their grandmothers
were sold to white men, and when
their grandmothers wandered back,
deserted and abandoned. they
brought baby girls with them, and the
relatives OF these abandoned Great
ures sold those baby girls when they
grew up to young womanhood. In
some they have been sold for
four and Ave consecutive genera
tons, and In the present generation
now growing up little trace can be
found OF Indian blood I'm their pink
and white cheeks. blue eyes and lighI
hair. The boys are left to shift fol
grown up to be slave dealers In Cape
Nudge. and have become rich anC
powerful by the barter in quarter
eighth and sixteenth breed girls. The.
have created a market which Is con
stantly growing. and the demand ha.
become so great that 1t is report tha
the Rock Bay Indians are embarkinl
In the awful traflc. II has reached
that point where girls viii he sol,
before they reach womanhood unles
| the Government places some restric
lions on the sales"
Bluefield evening leader. [volume] (Bluefield, W. Va.) 1906-1911, 1906-04-22
THE MAD RUSH OF TODAY.
Written for the Daily Leader.

Move on old World. in your eager
haste,
with clatter of hoof, and wear and
waste;
Hasten your speed. yet faster still.
slow your gait, Too weak your
will,
The onward call is sounding clear.
And cursed be he who will not hear.
10 sleep is death, 10 wait is worse.
And each entreats an endless curse
eve swifter, V e faster.
Let the wheels of progress roll.
TO the final contamination
To the piungers' matchless goal
Restless souls OF restless men,
Each is eager for the fray.
Curse the slowly stealing night,
For IL robs the length OF day.
Danish sleep and silent pleasure.
Danish all hal will impede.
They are swiftly dashing headlong
Each is eager for the lead.
Onward, onward. ever onward"
To the battles thickest fray.
TIL h night excludes forever
From their sight this matchless
day.
JAMES HOWELL HARDY.
~Bluefield. w. Va. April 2I.19O6.
Bluefield evening leader. [volume] (Bluefield, W. Va.) 1906-1911, 1906-04-22

DID 1T ever strike President Roose-
Welt hat the enormous fortune evil
might be somewhat checked by so re-
Vising the Republican robber tariff
as TO break up the trust iniquityo-
Richmond Leader.
Bluefield evening leader. [volume] (Bluefield, W. Va.) 1906-1911, 1906-04-22

snail we be represented in the Sen
ale by a railroad president or a man
OF the people2-West Union Record
The answer depends upon whether
the Legislature is Republican or Dem
ocratic-Parkersburg Sentinel.
Bluefield evening leader. [volume] (Bluefield, W. Va.) 1906-1911, 1906-04-22
ALL THESE THINGS SHALL Be
ADDED TO THOSE WHO ADVERTISE!

- HEY may add to the
population of the
block by bringing in ten
new lodgers-add to the
prosperity of the block by
finding jobs for the ten idle
people who lived there
add to the peace and quiet
|of the block by enabling
Mr.. Brown to sell that
trombone-add TO the social
importance of the block by
enabling Mr.. White. to trade
d suburban lot for an auto
mobile-add tothe business
activity Of the block by
finding a tenant for the va
cant stOre-add to the com
fort of the block by finding
three new care takers-add
to the Joy of living" by
prom citing trades and
transactions and activities
among the people,
Bluefield evening leader. [volume] (Bluefield, W. Va.) 1906-1911, 1906-04-22
q. n. RAGAN,
Architect and Builder.

HENIHVFtI HHU buIIutf,
Onces over billiards. Drug Store.
SALEM, VA.
Plans and specifications prepared
the very shortest notice
Bluefield evening leader. [volume] (Bluefield, W. Va.) 1906-1911, 1906-04-22
TO THE PUBLIC.
To Whom IL May Concern

To Whom 10 May Concern;
Dir. @. r. Ragan was the architect
and builder On our new factory and
storage houses which we recently
sold 70 the r. j. Reynolds Tobacco
Company. II gives me pleasure 10
state that Mr.. Raglan gave us entire
satisfaction In the capacity OF archi-
tect, builder and manager, and we
found him entirely satisfactory and
competent la these capacities. He is
q gentleman OF honor and integrity
and attentive TO his work, with no
bad habits. J can heartily e
mend him 10 the above capacity
PANNTLL RUCKER,
President Rucker h witten
Tobacco Co and Manager
for Msrtinsyille Branch Of
X J Reynolds Tobacco Co
Bluefield evening leader. [volume] (Bluefield, W. Va.) 1906-1911, 1906-04-22

JAMES HOWELL HARDY
Bluefeld, w. Va. April 2I.l9O6.
The Barre daily times. (Barre, Vt.) 1897-1959, 1906-07-03
NEW CANAL
COM NLI,SaON
+ flll
The President Makes Recess
Appointments
VERY FEW CHANGES MADE
The Result Of the senate'a Failure to
Give Confirmation sso,oOo,Ooo
Canal Bonds on the
Market.
VERY FEW CHANGES MADE


Washington, luly 2 Because of the
failure III che senate To confirm the 18th
lnianicanal commission, President Roose'
yeit has named a new commission, con.
sitting Of Theodore r. Shonts, chair
mani John 4. Stevens, Governor Charles
4. Magoon, Brigadier General Peter q
Hains, Us s. a. {felired); Mordceai En-.
dieott, civil engineer, 1 s. NJ, and Ben
janIin M. Harrud. member
Mr. Stevens replaces Brigadier Gent
Grad Oswald II. Ernst, who retired from
the active service in the army hast
week and win hereafter devote lpracti
Gully his entire time 70 the international
Waterways commission. Joseph Buctiir
Bishop who was secretary b the old
commission and member Of the com.
mission, will be secretary ~ the new
body, but not one 81 its members. The
salaries Of The members will continue
AZ heretofore
Mr. Stevens Mill continue as chief en-
gineer 81 the commission. but win moi
receive any extra compensation for hi.
services as 4 member Of the commits
sion.
The Barre daily times. (Barre, Vt.) 1897-1959, 1906-07-03
WE'D COUNTESS.
American Engineer Met Greek Beauty
in Mexico.

New York. July 81 Beginning in
Mexico, there eliminated ~ FlatbuHd
Yesterday afternoon romance that
united In marriage prominent engineer
Of America and the great grand -daugh-
fer OF the lender Of the Greek revolution
against Turkey in the FIRST quarter OF
the last century
The bridegroom was George A. Schroe-
der Of Denver, Col, engineer for the
Nentura Corporation of London, and also
the Stratton Independence mine The
bride was the Countess de Lilly of
Greece. The ceremony was performed at
the home ~ Cot Alexander s. Bacon, at
No. ioi Rugby road, BY the Rev. DR..
George Noxin, a cousin Of the BRIDE
groom The maids Of honor were the
two daughters of Col. Bacon, Miss Carroll
and Miss Marie Alexandra, and the best
man was John X Erskine.
After the service BY the Presbyterian
minister the party was driven in auto.
mobiles to the Greek church in Seventy
second street, and there the couple We're
united according TO the rites of the
brides church. The church was crowded
with friends, and the service included
hymns and chants by fun vested choir
and the GROWING Of The couple with
flowers.
The Barre daily times. (Barre, Vt.) 1897-1959, 1906-07-03
American League Standing
WAS ON HONEYMOON.
Frederick II. cossitt. Who Was Killed
Yesterday.

New York. July 9 Frederick Henry
Cossitt, Who was killed in the wreck Of
the American line express at Salisbury,
England. yesterday, was nephew Of
Mrs. George EegIeston Dodge and OF
Mrs. A. y. Juillard Of this city. lie
married Miss Antonia Dugro, daughter
Of Judge and Mrs Henry r Dugro, Of
New York, on June IS, and the young
couple we're on their wedding trip They
had planned to spend the entire summer
10 travel in Europe, and Judge and Mrs.
Dugro were to sail for Europe next
Tuesday To Join them.
The wedding OF Mir. Cossitt and Miss
Dngro was n social event Of consider
able prominence. and was made unique
By college songs suug by friends of the
bridegroom, who was graduated from
Princeton university only q week before
The marriage.
The death Of Mr. Cossitt yesterday
has q peculiar significance in that he
was the second person Mt this wedding
to lose his life in two sensational trag.
edies in the last week. stanford White,
who WIS shot to death by Harry Ken.
dali Thaw, il the Madison Square Gar
lien roof garden last Monday night, wits
one Of the guests al the wedding
The Barre daily times. (Barre, Vt.) 1897-1959, 1906-07-03
TAIL -ENDERS
HAVE DAY.
Four National League Leaders
Were Beaten
B0STONS PLAYED FAST
Collins Men Surprised Their Supporters
BY Taking 4 Came from Washing
ton, but FAN Down Badly
Second Time

The tnil-endcra in the National base.
bal league had their inning yesterday
md easily disposed ii The leaders CHI
cago went down before the. Eincinnatis
BY the same score as OH sunday, re-
verscd, 1 Ia 0 piHshurg fell before
st. Louis by the score az \ 10 \. The
brooklyn Trolley Dodgers bad little diff
ficulty in disposing Of lie New York
Giants 70 ne tune Of 4 70 I. And last
II tile Ienney tribe Kept up their fine
work by shutting out Philadelphia, ]
to 0.
a remarkable thing happened IN the
American league yesterday Boston won
4 game. Washington was the defeated
club. 4 to 3. But the effort WAS too
much for the former champions, for in
II, second game of lhe day Washington
druhbed them numerically, tlie final
score being ~ 70 s The Athletics de-
feated the Highlanders IN the first game,
hilt lost The second hy forfeit ID the
SECOND inning. Cleveland Won from De
troit and II tied with Philadelphia for
second place.
The Barre daily times. (Barre, Vt.) 1897-1959, 1906-07-03

8
to any party ring, and that patriotism
i above partisaHship. There are 4 few
men III public life yet whose patriotism
is above partisanship. President Roose-
welt has shown such patriotism; lie has
dared to ask for Investigations, and
IA II one 81 this best presidents this
e0pntTv ever had
Pereiyai w Clement Is Of the stamp
and class Of President Roosevelt, and
his election 70 the goyefnship win In
Spre confidence al home and abroad iii
the industrial development, prosperity
and government Of our beloved Green
Mountain state II Barre cannot have
d congressman for the next two years,
she viii have one 81 her bright Young
men lieutenant governor, Of whom she
may well be proud.
g. Ii. Hathaway.
South Cabot, July 2, 1906.
The Barre daily times. (Barre, Vt.) 1897-1959, 1906-07-03
BETTER CIGARS FOR LESS MONEY
This Is the Reason Why c. H. Kendrick
q Co. Sell wadsworth Bros chicos.

IN the last few months said Mr.
Nendrick Of G. Il. kendricIs \ Co., drug
vists, "we haze gained h wonderful sale
Tor Nad>worth Bros Ghicosr These
.isars give better vhue for the money
han any other We have ever seen
Their pride IN giving their customers
lid lest Of goods for the least money
made them Sell the Chicos TO those who
were smoking ten OF iifteen.cent goods
Chicos have long Havana filler. burn
freely with pleasant fragrance and are
q mild and enjoyable smoke that pleascs
Inc most fastidious. IT Is only about
once n hundred times Mr. kendriclS
continued, that we fined cigar equal
ID its manufacturers claims, but ~
tbicos sc found one even better, one
that fully confirmed what Wadswrth
Bros asserted, better cigar for less
money
IL sells for ftc cents straight, aud
Ak Nc said before, we recommend IL
10 ali who want good cigar, no matter
AZ what price
The Barre daily times. (Barre, Vt.) 1897-1959, 1906-07-03

Congressional Elections to Be Fought
on the Recofd.

a
Washington, y, C. 9nt1 y Before
leaving Washington President Roosevelt
had a little talk with speaker Common
about the congressional campaign Thc
speaker was reioieed 70 learn tint the
President approved masking the cam,
paign very largely on what the admitis
tpation lias dome
Corrective trust legislation and pro-
secution 81 trusts win be dominant
themes The Republicans win ignore the
tariff, unless Democrats force chat Isl
sie
The President Is willing now to for.
get all His troubles with Republicans
and I'd forgive Insurgents. We told che
speaker that he would lend several Of
his cabinet for 4 lew weeks to help ont
in stlmping. me Republican congress.
ipnal committee can have the services
81 Secretaries Shaw. Taft and WILSON,
the three popular fayorites on tbestump.
They will be worked Iii numerous close
districts
1t i elaimed that the President Will
help ont in other ways, as far as be can,
when the campaign WARNS up, The Re-
sppblicans intend not only 10 plead for
another Congress 70 continue Roosevelt
policies, but they win Try to make IL ap.
pear that the campaign il preliminary
to zoos, and that all friends Of Roose-
pelt must vote for Republican House
50 prevent him from embarrassment
during the last two years of his admin
istration, and prevent tile election of a
Democrat as his successor They are
not expected 70 pay much attention to
politics for the next two months, ex-
cept in Milne and Vermont
The Barre daily times. (Barre, Vt.) 1897-1959, 1906-07-03
TEN MONTHS IN
HOUSE OF CORRECTION
Senator Lodges Private Secretary SEN
fenced for Holding Up Campaign
Contributions Given Him.

Boston, july 81 Robert t. Proctor,
private secretary 70 senator Lodge, who
was before tide Grand Jury yesterday
10 testify IN regard ID thu receipt and
distribution Of the Republican State
Committees campaign funds, was yes.
terday afternoon sentenced tu ten
mouths al hard labor in tile House NJ
Correction for larceny of S225 from John
IG Bestgen
Stay Of sentence until further orders
Of the court was ordered BY Judge de
Courcey proctors hail WAS continued
at $500. The stay was ordered 50 az
to give counsel for the defence oppor
tunity to carry their exceptions 20 the
Supreme Court and have them ruled
upon.
The Barre daily times. (Barre, Vt.) 1897-1959, 1906-07-03
TORTURED LAD.
A California Youths Awful Method Of
Curing Lad Of Shiftless Habits.

Ekiah, Cal, July ) Albert Burnham
was convicted, in the superior court on
Saturday. OF mayhem Btunham, who
Is about 70 years old, and Neil Plots,
aged rs. live alone on mountain ranch
several miles from town. Rnrnham's
testimony showed that he tortured the
lad for months He would tie him up
81 the thumbs for hours, strip him 10
the waist. apply burning matches and
Is red hot poker 10 the flesh and then
pour liniment upon the wounds. At
other times he would bind the lad hand
and foot, strip him and scar fantastic
designs on his flesh. There Is hardly
a square inch on The boys body with
out scar Of sore from the treatment.
Burnllam claimed that he wanted 70
break the youth Of shiftless habits.
Bufnham is an intelligent youth and
the son Of respectable parents. He viii
be sentenced today
The Barre daily times. (Barre, Vt.) 1897-1959, 1906-07-03
BEATING FATAL.


Chicago, H., July 3. dispatch to
the Record Herald from Youngstown, O..
says The discovery sunday that ~
year-old Elsie anderson had died Of
wounds on her body, apparently the re-
suit Of beating with d stick Allied with
mails, was followed bv the arrest of her
stepmother, Jennie Anderson Beyond
admitting that she bad beaten the Guild
frequently IN the last three weeks, she
refused 10 talk
Physicians who examined The body of
the child declared that she had been
beaten 10 DEATH The body presents
horrible sight From tile TOP Of the head
% tie soles Of tie feet there are not
ionr square inches Of skin not punctured
with what are believed to be nail holes
or covered with ugly wounds. Ono arm
and shoulder were broken
Neighbors say that for three weeks
the woman has kept the child. hidden
from it's father When The father re-
turned 20 Ills home tx night the little
one was shut UP in the attic. Marks
on her arms Indicate that She was tied
with ropes,
The Barre daily times. (Barre, Vt.) 1897-1959, 1906-07-03
INSANE PATIENTS dur OF DOORS
Only 20 Out Of 54s comyelled to Stay in
Hospital Retreati6 Provided.

Waterbury, July 3 s recent 10
the state hospital for the insane reveal
ed the fact that OF the 543 patients
at that institution only twenty 81 them
were within doors. Some were at work
on the farm, garden, and at other Occur
pations, but most Of them were out on
the newly fitted. up exercise grounds OF
fifteen acres, where walks, bail grounds,
swings, pavilions and croquet grounds
have recently been fitted up and where
everything has been done to provide
recreation and amusement for these nm
fortunate people Ii was also learned
that while about fifty patients were
given parole, ! &, she liberty 81 the
grounds. and that III one ward contain
ing s. patients. the doors are not locked
during the day. and each comes and goes
a. he pleases, that no one has attempted
% escape for eight months
The Barre daily times. (Barre, Vt.) 1897-1959, 1906-07-03
ssO,ooo,OoO CANAL BONDS OFFERED
This Amount Authorized BY Congress,
Placed on the Market.

Washington, july 3 Secretary shaw
yesterday offered 70 the public 10000
000 81 bonds Of the Panama canal loan,
authorized by the recent act Of Con.
gresss ,1'he bonds viii bear 'intefasti at
the f4tesof two per rptlt win BE- 4lated
Augustssf, 1900 and Interest," viii hc
payable quarterly They viii be- re-
desinable at the pleasure Of the govern
ment after ten years from date Of Ii.
sue and sill be payable after thirty
years from date,
The bonds viii be exempt from taxes
Of duties Of the United States, and will
be available 60 national banks a. III.
curity for circulation. The bonds will
not be sold for less than par: all citi-
geln will have equal opportunity to sub
scribe and the bids must be submitted
70 the department on Or before July
20, 1906.
The Barre daily times. (Barre, Vt.) 1897-1959, 1906-07-03
LARGE CLASS CONFIRMED.
Bishop Michaud Warmly Greeted at Ben
nington.

Bennington, July 2. Bishop AIichaud
Of the diocese Of Burlington made an
official visit to ST. Francis de Sales
church and parish yesterday, and the
services were all largely attended The
bishop was warmly greeted BY the peo-
PIE, to whom he had ministered eight
Years a. pastor
At the early morning mass first com
munion was received by class of 100
Young pcsons by Rev Father Barron.
lie was assisted by Rev. Fathers Kelly
OF Manchester, Dessauliners Of Pownal,
Schaefer Of North Bennington and Pre-
yost of tho Sacred Heart church of this
village.
AZ the high morning mass the bishop
preached the sermon, and in the even
ing confirmed class Of ITO, the largest
ono ever confirmed here Many Of other
denominations were present.
The Barre daily times. (Barre, Vt.) 1897-1959, 1906-07-03
HE MADE LODGE WAIT.
Boston District Attorney Detains Sena-
tor Before Jury Investigation

Boston, July -EAispd States Spna'
tor Henry Cabot Lodge appeared before
The grand jury yesterday IN connection
with an investigation INTO campaign
contributions BY District Attorney
Moran The senator was kept waiting
some time in an ante room.
The investigation is development 81
the case Of Robert q. Proctor Lodges
secretary, who Inst week WAS convicted
Of the larceny 81 S225 alleged 10 have
been a contribution 10 the Republican
state campaign fund in 1904 When the
senator lett the iIiry room be said the
subject seemed to him to be quite unim-
portantN
The Barre daily times. (Barre, Vt.) 1897-1959, 1906-07-03
Northern League Gleaninrs.

Rutland has signed McCoycfn, who
was tried b. the Boston Americans and
who has been playing with Toronto.
Rutland needs someone to help out
pady Duff when Rutland goes up against
the lntereity The fast runners Of thc
Champions have lite trouble in going
down to Second on third,
Burlington has released third baseman
Root and outlelder4 Hoyt and Duke.
Plattsburg Is reported 10 have eigned
Capt. O'Brien Of faic to play second
base. t
The Barre daily times. (Barre, Vt.) 1897-1959, 1906-07-03
Deafness Cannot Be Cur ed

by local applications. as they cannot reach the
diseased portion OF fhe ear. There Is only one
waytq cure deafness. and that Is BY c0nstitu-
ttonal remedies Deafness Is caused BY an in
ilanied condition Of the mucous lining OF the
Eustaciian Tube. When this tHhp Is Unframed
you have a runhliHg sound Of imperfect hear
Ing, and whom Il IS entirely closed, Deafness is
the result, and unless the Inflammation can be
taken out and this tube restored 20 its normal
ninn cases out u ten are caused by Gatarfh
which Is smoothing but an infanied condition Of
the mucous surfaces.
We Viii give One Hundred Dollars FOR any
case Of Deafness fcaused by catarrh) that can
not be cured by Halls Catafrh Cure. send for
circulars, free.
y. J, CHENEY & co., Toledo, O.
Sold by Druggists nc.
Take Halls Family Pills fof constipation.
The Barre daily times. (Barre, Vt.) 1897-1959, 1906-07-03
LETTER WILL REVEAL GRAFT.
Chicago Independent Coal Operator Call
ed BY Commission.

Washington. Jnly a.--Joaeph Letter
viii be called on to testify before the
Interstate Commerce Commission con-
ing the relations between the railroads
and the coal business In Illinois. Letter
owns mines 1T Zeiglcr, H.. and has hid
no end Of trouble with union labur, hay.
ing even built stockade and bought
gatling guns
Iii recent speech 70 mine opera
tors convention, he made sensational
charges that a more corrupt condition
existed Ia Illinois than IN Pennsylvania
and alleges coal men could not ret cars
without bribing railroad men q give
them HIGHER rulings than they deserved