davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
The sea coast echo. [volume] (Bay Saint Louis, Miss.) 1892-current, 1906-08-04
Bay ST. Louis, Miss, July 81, 1906

Bay ST. Louis, Miss, July 81, 1906
To the Teachers of Hancock County:
In my circular regarding the Institute
I made a mistake in the date. August
18th is the correct date.
In the selection of place to hold the
Institute the vote to date stands as fol-
lows: Bay ST. Louis, 10; Nicholson, q;
Pickayune, 2; Caesar, 2; with Picka-
yune as second choice. Several teach
ers failed to respond. Therefore the
Institute will be held in Bay St. Louis,
beginning August 18th. If the attend
ance justifies it, the same will continue
two weeks.
The new course of study prepared by
a committee of the State Teachers As
sociation will be made the basis of the
Institute work. Teachers are requ ested
to call at the Office and get copy Of
the course as soon as possible.
Every teacher in the county is ex-
pected to attend. Those who do not
attend and fail to show satisfactory rea-
sons for absence will, in fixing the sala-
ries for next winter, be treated accord
ing to the resolution adopted at the
Institute last year.
Hoping to see every teacher in the
county present on the opening day, l
am, Respectfully.
w. W. STOCKSTTLL,
County Superintendent
of Education.
The sea coast echo. [volume] (Bay Saint Louis, Miss.) 1892-current, 1906-08-04
PHYSICAL DEGENERACY.

Some of the newspapers of Europe,
especially England and France, are be-
coming greatly alarmed over the subject
of national degeneration. This alarm is
to great extent selfish, as it is mainly
on account of the fact that the recruit
ing or conscriptlon of the armies is
threatened. Some startling facts have
been brought out by investigation in
Great Britain. 1t Is reported, forin-
stance, that 203 soldiers in the British
home army go sick out of every thou
sand, while in the French conscript
army only 43 become invalids. The
standard of height for admission to the
British army in 1845 was 5 feet 6 inches;
in 1883 it was 5 feet 3 inches, and in
1900, 5 feet. There is also progressive
decline in the average weight.
Is this surprising, when we look at the
way the poor of London and other big
cities are compelled to iveP Read this,
from the London Chronicle:
"In London 100000 people live in sin
gle rooms; 10000 live five in a room;
and 5000 seven in room. Overcrowd-
ing is the rule; fresh milk and good
food the exception. Babies fed on cold
cabbage and kippers, with an occasional
nip of gin and water to hearten tn EN-
up, rarely develop into strong men.
GA ward sister of one of our great
hospitals was recently travelling in
third-class carriage in London, when
she saw woman feed child of one and
a half years with piece of saveloy and
some white bread The sister told the
woman that she was destroying the
child's digestion, upon which the follow
ing conversation took place:
Gland may ask, have you any chill
dren Of your own ?"
"None," said the sister.
"'Then thank you kindly for your ad-
vice, but having buried nine babies of
my own, ought to know how to treat
'em.'"
Surely, as the Chronicle says, this is
an awful come-down since the days of
Greek glory, when medical science Ian
guished, because the standard of pu bic
life was too high to support large
community of professional healers
Surely, also, there is a crying demand
for men and institutions that shall dis
seminate among the people sound COM
information regarding hea lth
and disease.-Los Angeles Times.
The sea coast echo. [volume] (Bay Saint Louis, Miss.) 1892-current, 1906-08-04
A Dissatisfied Subscriber.

"I hereby offer my resignash un as a
subscriber to yure papier, it being a
pamphlet of such small knonsewuenc as
not to beefit my family by takin' it.
What you need in yure shete is brains,
and some one to russell up news and rite
editorials on live topics. No menshun
has been made in yure shete of me
butcherin' pollen china pig weighin'
1863 pounds, or the gapes in the chickens
round here. You ignore that bot a
BRAN new bob sled, and that traded my
blind mule, and say nothin' about it.
Hi Simpkin's jersey calf breakin' his
two frunt legs fallin' in well, two i'm
portant chiyerees have been utterly ig-
npred by yure shete & 3 column
/. 9itchuary notis rt by me on the death
o grandpa Henery was left out of yure
shete to say nothin' of the alfabehcal
poem beginning ga is for And and also
for Ark" writ by me darter. This is
the reason yure papier is SO unpopular
in town. If you kant rite iddytoriais
&: Amt going to put no news in yure
shete we don't want sade shete. if you
print the obitchuary in yure next issue i
may sine again for yure shete. ."-Hud-
son Republican.
The sea coast echo. [volume] (Bay Saint Louis, Miss.) 1892-current, 1906-08-04
THAT DUEL INCIDENT.
Scott Wright Affair Referred to in
Campaign.

An occasional effort is being made by
some of the papers in the State to lug
the somewhat famous Vicksburg duel
ling episode into the gubernatorial ca m
paign and offer it as one of the reasons
why Hon. Charles Scott should not be
elected Governor of Mississippi.
1t is gratifying, however, that Mr..
Scott's opponents have not resorted to
these tactics, and the airing of the duel
ling incident, so far as known, is not a
matter of their connivance.
While it is true that Mr.. Scott did
fight duel with Capt. Chas. F. Wright,
it is also true that the fact has never
been proven, and, insofar as the consti-
tutional barrier erected against duellists
holding office is concerned, Mr.. Scott
must be presumed innocent until he is
proven guilty, and there is no court
record of any nature whatever tending
to show that he met Capt. Wright on
the field of honor.
Furthermore, non-partisan and disin-
terested observers of the gubernatorial
campaign unhesitatingly declare that
the use of the duelling incident will
help Mr.. Scott instead of hurting him;
that the average Mississippian loves a
fighter, and there are few men in the
State who would vote against the gen.
tleman from Bolivar simply because he
defended his honor.
Thus far this is the only ATTEMPT that
has been made in the gubernatorial
canvass to resort to petty personalities,
and it will not meet with any encour-
agement from the suffragists of the
State. Doubtless it would be possible
to establish the facts of the duel, if nee
essary, but it is not likely that any
person will attempt to do so by filing
afidavits at this late date. If news
paper reports at that time were true,
one of Mr.. Scott's seconds was Hon.
Murray F. Smith, present State senator
from Warren, and president of the Mis-
sissippi Bar Association, while Capt.
Wright was represented in the prelimi-
naries by Col. E. N. Scudder, judge ad-
vocate-general of the Mississippi Ma
tional Guard, and member of the
board of trustees of the Alcorn A. &: NJ.
College.-Jackson News.
The sea coast echo. [volume] (Bay Saint Louis, Miss.) 1892-current, 1906-08-04
THE JOY IN LIVING.

What kind of time are you having
in the old world, anyhow? Are you
wearing face around that looks like a
frost-bitten tomato; or are you getting
a smile from the world in return for the
one you wear on your own countenance
Maybe you've the wrong idea of what
constitutes happiness. Maybe you've
got hold of the wrong recipe. If so, it
is time that you were learning the three
essentials of Joy. Here they are:
Health, cheerfulness and a clear con-
science.
We didn't say word about whole
lot of money or big name. We had a
reason. OF late there has been such a
chase after these lesser blessings that
the real sunshine has gone out of peo-
ple's lives, and the rich have been the
poorest among US; our great have been
our real paupers.
Not that wealth and fame and posi-
tion are not commendable things to
achieve; but when in return they ask
for your health, your cheerfulness and
your clear conscience-Bah!
Don't you ever take good look at
any of those old fellows who brag on
meyer having taken a vacation? Isn't
it the best argument in the world for
the period of rest and recreation? A
man who is a slave to his business is
like a machine that can only work on
a treadmilI system of "down to work
and back to the house,. His wife had
better have phonograph and an auto
mobile. The phonograph will talk to
her, and the automobile will take her
some place.
And, say! ii you are going to envy
anyOne's fine home, don't cOvet a Fifth
Avenue mansion. Such homes have
been turned oyer to the architects and
are mere hotels. The home to envy is
the little cottage on the quiet street
that was planned by the heaven blessed
couple that live there. There is heart
in a home like that.
The chances for happiness are really
against the high and mighty. The
kings and queens have been the play
things of the ages. But how the SUM-
shine does love to pour into the humble |
home! What world of Joy there is IN
the clouds and the skies; the grasses
and the trees for the hearts that are |
not spoiled for them
And then, somehow, souls are cult |
waited better out in the open air. The
commonplace man, If he is not scared,
can almost look into heaven every day.
But the man with his nose on the grind
stone of business; the woman aching
after social prestige; and the misguided,
seeking after tickle fame, all too often
are deprived of the anthems of nature.
They are self-centered and too absorbed
in earthly frivolities to enjoy the gifts
of God.
Ahi Better cabin home in TO rest
of sunbeams.-Yazoo Sentinel.
The sea coast echo. [volume] (Bay Saint Louis, Miss.) 1892-current, 1906-08-04

Mr.. j. H. Bouslog, industrial and i'm
migration agent for the Gulf and Ship
Island Railroad Company, has returned
from New Orleans, where he has been
for some days past in the interest of his
road. Mr.. Bouslog reports that crop
conditions along the line of the Gulf
and Ship Island railroad are now better
than at any time since the building of
this road. Fine corn fields, yielding
from 80 to 60 bushels to the acre, are to
be seen all along the line, while consid-
erable interest is being developed in the
cultivation of sea island cotton, which
proves to take kindly to this soil.
The sea coast echo. [volume] (Bay Saint Louis, Miss.) 1892-current, 1906-08-04

Says New Orleans despatch: "A
proposition to use top minnows in stag
nant pools IN place of Oil, to destroy
yellow fever mosquitoes and to prevent
their breeding, was ADVOCATED today in
an interview by DR.. Quitman Kohnk e,
city health officer of New Orleans. He
said he has contemplated asking the
United States government to establish
at New Orleans breeding pond for top
minnows to be used for stocking tn e
stagnant water about the city.
The sea coast echo. [volume] (Bay Saint Louis, Miss.) 1892-current, 1906-08-04

Hon. Chas. Scott, candidate for Gov
ernor, was visitor to Gulfport this
week, where he numbers his friends by
the score. Indeed, if the election of a
Governor depended on Gulfport, the
thing could be called off "rignt now",
as the people would be unanimous in
the selection of the man from Bolivar.
While here Mr.. Scott made a visit to
the soldiers, among whom he has many
friends, and glad they were to see him,
not permitting him to leave until he
had made an informal address. Mr..
Scott left for New Orleans Thursday
evening -Gulfport Record.
The sea coast echo. [volume] (Bay Saint Louis, Miss.) 1892-current, 1906-08-04

Bert Jones, of Gulfport, left that city
yesterday on an overland trip in his
automobile to Buffalo, N. Y. He was
accompanied by his sister, Miss Grace
Jones, and Chauffeur Horace Jordan.
He expects to make the trip in twelve
days and will touch at Meridian, N ash
vile and other large cities en- route
Biloxi Herald.
The sea coast echo. [volume] (Bay Saint Louis, Miss.) 1892-current, 1906-08-04

Having been visited by burglars sey-
eral times in the recent past, a West
Point druggist set forty-pound bear
trap in his store Saturday night. At
o'clock the following morning a negro
was arrested hobbling about the streets
with the trap attached to his leg.-Mo-
bile (Ala.) Register. Which goes to
prove the practicability of Tyler's Burg
lar Trap, invented and patented by our
friend, Capt. J. M. Tyler, of Bay ST.
Louis.
The sea coast echo. [volume] (Bay Saint Louis, Miss.) 1892-current, 1906-08-04

One hundred and five pardons in
thirty-one months, and the lawyers are
still talking about increasing the m en-
bership of the State Supreme Court,
and too much work for the courts. If
the murderers and criminals are to be
pardoned. the money expended on the
courts in securing their conviction is
money thrown away,-(Natchez Demo-
crat.
The sea coast echo. [volume] (Bay Saint Louis, Miss.) 1892-current, 1906-08-04

Rev. Father J. L. Wise, of Yazoo
City, has been created monsignor by
Pope Plus X. Rev. Wise has been pas
for at Yazoo City for nearly 80 years.
Next to the Bishop he is now the rank
ing cleric of the State.
The sea coast echo. [volume] (Bay Saint Louis, Miss.) 1892-current, 1906-08-04

A $4,000 monument, with a crypt i n
which will be placed a marble statue of
Jefferson Davis, will be erected in the
National Park at Vicksburg,
The sea coast echo. [volume] (Bay Saint Louis, Miss.) 1892-current, 1906-08-04
CARL SCHILLER.
MATCHMAKER, ELECTRICIAN &c
INVENTOR,

Formerly in The Echo Building, now
at BORDAGE'S STORE, Main street,
near the POST OFFICE, Bay st.
Louis, will always give you good work
for a reasonable price. Old gold and
silver bought or taken in exchange for
work. Models made and inventions de-
veloped.
The sea coast echo. [volume] (Bay Saint Louis, Miss.) 1892-current, 1906-08-04

This issue is illustrated with more
than dozen fine half-tone photographs
and drawings.
The sea coast echo. [volume] (Bay Saint Louis, Miss.) 1892-current, 1906-08-04

AGRICULTURAL TOPICS.
Alfalfa, the Wonder Crop of the West,
is Gradually Creeping Eastward and
Being Proftably Grown by Farmers
and Other Sections.
The sea coast echo. [volume] (Bay Saint Louis, Miss.) 1892-current, 1906-08-04

HOME TOWN DEPARTMENT.
A Model School Garden to Be Estab =
lished at the jamestown Exposition
Value of Practical Demonstration in
Inducing Rural Improvement.
The sea coast echo. [volume] (Bay Saint Louis, Miss.) 1892-current, 1906-08-04

THE WHITE COMPANY.
A Continuation of This Thrilling Story.
Alleyne Witnesses a Tournament Be-
tween the Famous Knights of the
Days of Chivalry.
The sea coast echo. [volume] (Bay Saint Louis, Miss.) 1892-current, 1906-08-04

THE STAFF OF LIFE.
Ninety-Five Per Cent of Our Bread is
Still Made by the Housewife.
The sea coast echo. [volume] (Bay Saint Louis, Miss.) 1892-current, 1906-08-04
TABLE OF CONTENTS.

A LIST OF LEADING ARTICLES
TO BE FOUND IN NEXT WEEK IS
ECHO MAGAZINE SECTION.
BREAKING INTO LONDON'S So
CIETY.
Mrs. Potter Palmer, of Chicago, Lea ses
House of an English Duke.
THE SUGAR BOWL OF THE Ma
TION.
Eighty Million Acres of Land Suscepti-
BILE to Profitable Sugar Cane Growing.
The Minneapolis journal. [volume] (Minneapolis, Minn.) 1888-1939, 1906-06-24
SERVICES in LOCAL CHURCHES TO-DAY

in the Andrew church. Rev W. 81. Jordan,
HOUSE 1HsAs oF FA1TH-Morning service will be "a
Robert R. Otis. No evening service;
sH1LoH4Rev. Otis G. Dale Morning, world
Wide evening &c "a
Morning 1.-THE Gains Of the
HOPE
! Evening. Alive Tomorrow Solo, .Ye Must
be Born Again Howard Hare. Special music
= sIinks e : Golden chainS; evening The
sr Asasais'sh M MEMORIAL r. A. Wander
Las. Morning, Rev James Wallace, DID,;
rIE zsn senE g. service y as inoF Morning
Scotland evening, sermon BY Dr.. Robertson.
uNlvERsALlsT.
FUTILE MEMoRIAL-Rey. Bernard Q. Rug
gles.. Morning The Dynamics OF Faith:
the sumner. Topic . n pal, - 80 s.
ALL soULs-Rev l: NJ. Atwood. ID. Morn,
the universalist church viii preach in the
morning; Sunday school at II. y. 2. G. y.
ssg st T GaHFsR s IN st
j 81 Mason. ID. Morning. Seeing Face to
/ Face & evening, united service Of Young PEG
PIES Christian union of Minneapolis and st.
4 Paul, with address by Rev. T. NJ. Atwood,
DID,, of Rochester. N. ].
EVANGELICAL ASSOCIATION.
FIRST (1S23 Emerson avenue N)-Rev. f. R
] S Plantikow. Sermon by pastor morning and
.cHRIsTfAN HEALING CIRCLE {seience Hall
i 514 Nicollet avenue third foor)--Dr. L. VIII
4 liams. Evening, The Triumph of Mind oyei
NA ssas1 HOLINESS MISSION (245 FRS
avenue S)--Rev. J. a. Dooley and wife II
The Minneapolis journal. [volume] (Minneapolis, Minn.) 1888-1939, 1906-06-24

sys1ing es:zsG living nd byes M;R:S Sen
churches win be received.
Great e'see e.use na ev aas9
METHODIST.
sIMPsoN-Rev. F. s. Tincher. Morning. ''Take
It by the Tai evening special
program will be rendered:
F1RsTLRev; " H. Jordan Morning, a
the eyening there viii BE- union services at
the Andrew Presbyterian church. Sermon by
mi HI Y & 5Gsssn. q NJ. Heard: Morning,
hssnns r. ne
The Words and Works of Jesus
p as service e. ss p;y & Being
roafs4 EFss seats s. TIE DusG
Rsye G91s 5s f Ea aoa Il
lsaFYf s. saps
Yin Of columbia university: president q &c
TRINITY Il n RE Wy ": A. shannon. Morning,
. whose A and Whom serve''' evening
Twentieth century, Saint evening, a'lecturs
@ & 10
LAKE srREET-Rey. F.}W. stout. Morning
Of Ransas the Contestants ants
great contest Of prohibition orators just helt
IN this city, will speak. Mrs Kitty ELI.
HOPKINS Rev. 6. II. Sweat Morning "a
New crea ton" !; evening. The More Abund
HE En- sI AvENuE-Rev Fayette Z .Thomp
! son Morning. An Anpeal Tor strairhtfor
The Minneapolis journal. [volume] (Minneapolis, Minn.) 1888-1939, 1906-06-24

Edinburgh, June 23.-The fact: that
DR.. Alexander Whyte will still remain
here as the senior minister of the St.
George Is Free church, will hardly con.
sole the congregation for the loss OF
his Junior colleague, Rev. Hugh Black,
who will soon start for New York to.
fill the newly-created professorship OF
practical theology in the Union semi.
nary. 1t will, however, put an end to the
wearisome jokes at the expense Of the
two distinguished pastors. The punster.
But one of his .witticisms--Dr. Whytee
blackens the saints in the morning and
Mr.. Black whitens the sinners in the
evening-aptly hits off the different
styles of thought Of the two men. MT:
Black has no sympathy with the anti
auated doctrine of total depravity. He
holds d brief for poor, erring,s much
maligned human nature. He understands
tits strength and it's weakness, This,
quence, makes. his sermons equally at
tractive to all classes, from the peer
to the peasant, from the Earl Of Roses
berry tosthe artisan. He is now 38.
It is fen years since he came to Ed1n-
burgh His success was instantaneo GUS
and he has held his grip on the people
ever since. At every service where ne
breaches, large numbers are turned
away. If by practical theology is
meant the religion that helps men and
women in, their daily lives, as distin-
guished from that which makes them
wise in sectarian differences, then Mr..
Black is eminently qualified to instruct
students how to teach It, and practice
! it, too. ;,
While student at the University OF
| Glasgow he had some thoughts of adopt
ing journalistic career, but Other
counsels prevailed, and after a distin
The Minneapolis journal. [volume] (Minneapolis, Minn.) 1888-1939, 1906-06-24
EPISCOPAL.


HOLY TRIN1TY-Rev. Stuart B. Purves. Morn
ing, 1880, holy conmunion;: 80, service and
sermon; evening, 1:45, evening prayer and
ALL SAINTS -Morning, $500. holy communion;
1890, morning prayer and sermon BY Rev.
E. J: Purdy; 1900, parish school; 4:so pm,
ST. PAGL5sHRev. Theodore Thursten. Morn
ing, 800, holy communion; 9:45, Sunday
school: Ii: 100. service and sermon by the
ST. Eee MA rs $780,
holy communion; 1920, morning service and
BY v1 H HaVt $780,
ing, 'sThe Law Of Thy Mother; evening:
the Day PTesdsne Atwood ne IN pr1se de-
IA ssv Assssm :
St.: JeSn bqgss ssos Say 1oS Svsnans service at
.oALvARY-Rev. DR.. Fowler. Morning, 1.-The
RiDls aRa Hoy + J Bn3eg IT, Tsss f7om
the works isi's Of Christ. $500, =
oLIvET-Rev Rutledge F. Wiltbank: Morn
ing The oSieet a of hhose
college. Macon. Mo. Morning. nHindering the
Gospel evening. Christian stabili " ty.spe
1M faa ssns Rev. q. j. Triggerson. Morning
children day service; evening, The Promise
op HGpe proeided BY the Children
FoURTHl-Rev a. r. Holt. Morning.. ''The
Souls Vision Of Co.,; evening ,,a n Demm'
no sRa sHif aas 81. R Christian
| son. Morning and evening.
Ss Fruitful evening"
and the Man.
FIRST Rev. DR.. v. 3. Riley. Morning =. ml
] Second Rate Man
cENTRALRev. W Edgar Woodruff Morning
The Minneapolis journal. [volume] (Minneapolis, Minn.) 1888-1939, 1906-06-24

charge. Holiness mass meeting at 3 pm with
sermon and testimony; revival services at
pm; salvation meeting every night at $50
UNITARIAN.
FIRST eighth street and Mary placel-E.
Stanton Hodgin, minister. Sunday morning
service ut 1890, Work and Rests or Vacation
Thoughts. viii be the subject for June "a,
this being the last service before the summer
vacation.
PROGRESSIVE sP1R1TuALIsT SOCIETY OK.
P. hail. Masonic Temple Message service
from $3.50 to 6:80; messages by the several
different workers Of the city.
LUTHERAN.
BETHLEHEM-Rev. N. B. Thvedt Morning
service at 1920; the choir will sing; evening,
service at 7:45. Both Sunday schools meet at
1910 The parochial school commences Mon
day forenoon at 8.
TRINITY GERMAN Corner Thirteenth avenue
3 s and Nineteenth street-Rev. Frederic Sieyers
Morning, The Broad and the Narrow Way;
evening. Christ Our Advocate with the
CHRISTIAN SCIENCE.
Subject Of the lesson sermon for all Churches
Of Christ Scientist, "Gou."
First church, morning and evening service.
Second church, morning service only.
Third church. morning service only.
Fourth church, morning service only.
MISCELLANEOUS.
PEOPLES MISSION - Superintendent G. a
Sweat; 4 pm. temperance meeting. Edwin
Phillips, Md; evening", revival meeting.
PEOPLES unique Theaterl-G. T.. Morrill,
Morning, II o'clock. "Who Are the Dis
reputables ~ Illustrated song by Irene Lit
tie; concert and orchestra; the Musical Reed
in French horn and cornet Duets vocal solo
Mother" by d. L. Cubberly; views Of Nor
ways king cathedral, scenery and North Cape
NEW THOUGHT LYCEUM masonic Temple
Morning, address by Mrs. Ruth B.. Ridges
"The New consciousness. y
RISING SUN MISSION (McElroy's hall, No. Il
Rev Virginia Lyon No morning service
evening topic. suggested BY the audience
Hear the boy psychic.
The Minneapolis journal. [volume] (Minneapolis, Minn.) 1888-1939, 1906-06-24

study On sisiicail Ascneoiogs. AoTa5an
Heaps q c ofseSzfE
SoT R0e sa, Morning The Min
tians Dead ne on n the seashore. ennk ssp
P1LGRIM-Rev F. A. Sumner Morning, 1.-THE
Choice Of En VI evening, WHO Are
FIFTH Is SDlHtfa 81 se5l.s
Morning, 1.-THE Deity and Sovereignty Of
Jesus" no .,,, evening saa1s - seryiee Bevs +
on the Sioux Indians at $50 pm.
IoWhx aps H0e, Morning
Ing, Christian Endeayor service at $50.
Redlsw ess eaaeeh 's' Dr. 5esds as
1I RsTasaeFH HILLS -Rev. =. 4. Cool. Morning,
ess sf interest 9. IL fara
PLYMourHNRev. Leavitt a. Hailock Morn
Ing. Does God Cooperate with Man3'';
ohsist. ana the R.,,ase q q This world" CON
pAa TX 'AVENuE.R 9. 8. Rollins, D. D.
Morning nyost,9n er
CONG 5Rs 8 y 9iSsi painter. Morn
ing. The Seamless cam /, . Kobe evening" Touch
Ta rs 81 1As 1sauasv George R Merrill
1 p: Morning. "a Great Work in a Great
THIRTY aassTrsT EIGHTH ri sTRlEr George 3. n
efs sas ssd
4 the Way Out of 1t. !"
PRESBYTERIAN.
EBETHANY-Rev T. J. McCsossan. Morning,
Christ Curing the centurion's Servant
Aa sHaRHRe Rev Charles Hubbard Morning rria
! Fundamental Faith evening. union services