davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Ottumwa tri-weekly courier. [volume] (Ottumwa, Iowa) 1903-1916, 1906-08-16
LEGAL.
Original Notice.

Sarah ]. Hieronimus, Plaintiff, VS. John
L. Hieronimus. Defendant
In the District Court Of the State Of
Iowa. in and for Wapello county.
Iowa, August Term, A. D., 1906.
70 John L. Hieronimus.
You are hereby notified that the pc
tition of the plaintiff in the above en-
titled cause is filed in the office Of the
Clerk of the District Court Of the State
of Iowa, In and for Wapello County,
claiming of you a divorce on the
grounds of cruel and innuman treat
ment and drunkenness; also asking the
custody of her minor child and equit-
able relief.
And that unless you appear thereto
and defend before noon of the second
day Of the next term, being the Au-
gust term OF said court. which will
commence at Ottumwa on the 9th
day of August. 1905, default will be en-
tered against you and judgment rend-
cred thereon.
w. w. Epps.
Attorney for Plaintiff.
Dated, July "a, 1906.
Ottumwa tri-weekly courier. [volume] (Ottumwa, Iowa) 1903-1916, 1906-08-16
Original Notice.


Anna Stevens. Plaintiff, VS.. Darius
Stevens, Defendant
In the District Court of the State Of
Iowa, in and for Wapello county,
Iowa. August Term, A. D., 1906.
To Darius Stevens:
You are hereby notified that the Pc
tition OF the plaintiff In the above en-
titled cause is filed in the office of
the Clerk OF the District Court of the
State of Iowa, in and for Wapelo
County. claiming of you q divorce, on
the ground of desertion; and asking
equitable relief.
And that unless you appear thereto
and defend before noon of the second
day Of the next term, being the Au-
gust term of said Court, which will
commence at Ottun1wa on the 9th
day of August, 1906. default will be
entered against you and decree rend-
cred thereon.
w. W. Epps,
Attorney for Plaintiff.
Dated. July 80, 1906.
Ottumwa tri-weekly courier. [volume] (Ottumwa, Iowa) 1903-1916, 1906-08-16

525; stockers and feeders. $2.30@4.4O;
Texans, $3.75G4.6o; westerns, $3.50
5.25.
Hog receipts. $4,000; slow at yester-
days close; mixed butchers. $1,000
6.22; good heavy. $5.S0@6,15; rough,
s5.5o@5.7o: light, s5.55@6.25; bulk
sales, $5.900615.
Sheep receipts, $4,000; steady, 1926
@5.30; lambs, $4.6O@7.S5.
Ottumwa tri-weekly courier. [volume] (Ottumwa, Iowa) 1903-1916, 1906-08-16
HORSE TRADE SLOW.
Receipts Lighter Than Week Ago,
With No Gain in Desmand

Chicago. Aug. 15.-The low level Of
prices reported last week gives no in
dication of Improvement. The mid
summer dullness is emphasized by the
slowness in which the early receipts of
the week are clearing. Dealers were
hopeful that the late decline would be
only temporary fiuctuation of the
market and that the current week
would witness a rally but the open
Ing days of the week have shown no
betterment In demand or prices. In
itial receipts Monday and Tuesday are
around 200 arrivals below the run for
the corresponding period last week,
but fewer offerings fail to stimulate
the tone of trade. General prices for
intermediate classes are down $5@15
and around $5@10 on the good to
choice kinds, with the general move
ment slow at the decline. A few ar
of the receipts are changing hands at
the following prices:
Movement Of Horses and Mules.
| Movement of horses and mules at
Chicago Stock Yards for dates men
toned:
Monday, Aug. 10 So. 521 &c
Tuesday Aug. IA -. 500 zoe
Week SO far ......... 1927 22f
llule ldSl Weeh. I,0Uf GoJ
Cor. time 1905 1905 sos
Cor. time 1904 ..... 554 287
Shipment of Horses.
Carloads of horses shipped from
Chicago yesterday:
e. S. Weaver Observation-Disclosures.
Other shippers -. $50.
Total ............... ..........
REAL ESTATE
Stanley, Minnie and oliver to Johr
H. Miller, undiv two thirds lot Z, biz
81, Eddyville, $3.50.
Wing, Fannie d. and TT. J. to Geo
w. Creath, lot 9. blk g. Agency, $3.50.
| Taylor, Samuel and wife to John A
Anderson, lot go, Browns End add, OF
tumwa, $1,000
Asbury, w. H. H. ct al. to wapells
County Savings bank, lots 10 to "a in
elusive, blk 10, West Ottumwa add
/ Ottumwa, 1925.
Evans. Jas. D. to o. L. shadford
lot 10 and NV. "a lot "A, Ottumwa
4 $1,000.
4 Stuber, VIM. M. and wife to C. c
I Bickford, undiv ", blks II and ~ ant
Il part TO- Eddyville. $500.
Ottumwa tri-weekly courier. [volume] (Ottumwa, Iowa) 1903-1916, 1906-08-16
CHICAGO MARKETS.

Tuesdays Live Stock Market in Brief.
Tuesday steer trade little changed,
supply small. Half receipts from
western ranges, quality plain. Fat
kinds wanted, only few offered.
Medium and plain natives slow, de-
mand small Cows hold Mondays
gain under small supply. Gamers and
cutters slow sale, bulls steady. Good
calves Arm early, later market lower.
Feeder demand fairly good, prices UNI
changed. Most heavy packing hogs
only steady. Other grades show large
ly &c advance, top $6.271s. Spectators
and shippers main buyers early. Pack
ers take hold slowly, finish weak. Fat
sheep slow sale. some 10c lower Brisk
trade in feeders at stronger prices
Western lamb market dull, mostly 10c
Off. Best natives active, firm, tor
$7.S5.
Receipts.
Receipts thus far this week. COM
pared with the same period last week
in round numbers increased 100 cat
tie. decreased $500 hogs and increased
10000 sheep. Compared with same
period last year cattle decreased 4,200
hogs 200 and sheep increased 24,100
Yesterdays estimated receipts at Chi
cago Stock Yards, with actual arriv'
ais for week, a year and two year:
ago yesterday:
L M. M
Ottumwa tri-weekly courier. [volume] (Ottumwa, Iowa) 1903-1916, 1906-08-16

caulihower apiece ........ 1925
Celery. per stalk .......... .
Homegrown carrots. for 3
Cantaloup, 2 and 3 for. Is
Homegrown cauliflower 15020
Peaches, per basket 81
watermelons 25
Summer squash. per piece. .
Blue berries. per at. ~
Roasting ears. per DOZEN. ~
liberia peaches. per bu. S2.2o
HOMEGROWN blackberries 10
Apples, per peck .......... eo@2s
Okra. per doz.. Is
Egg plants ................. 10@15
Ottumwa tri-weekly courier. [volume] (Ottumwa, Iowa) 1903-1916, 1906-08-16

Chicago Butter and Egg Market.
Chicago Aug. 15.-Butter strong;
.reameries, 17M22; diaries, 16M19
Eggs, steady, 14m16
Ottumwa tri-weekly courier. [volume] (Ottumwa, Iowa) 1903-1916, 1906-08-16
ToDAY's MARKETS.

This market is furnished by the Cas-
sidy Commission Company, members
Chicago Board of Trade. Local office
rooms 2S and 20, Hoffman, block. E.
c. French, local manager
Ottumwa tri-weekly courier. [volume] (Ottumwa, Iowa) 1903-1916, 1906-08-16
j. S. CHANDLER
AUCTIONEER.
215 W. Main St. Ottumwa. la.
Calls Sales Any Place.

Flax october, s1.OG.
Timothy-August, old, 1895.
Ottumwa tri-weekly courier. [volume] (Ottumwa, Iowa) 1903-1916, 1906-08-16

FOR SALE--I HAVE LISTED WITH
me for sale a large number of farms,
some are fine. some are good. some are
4. snaps. They are of various sizes
and prices from $40 up to $125. Any
person wanting to buy should come
and see what have for sale or write
to me for ] am here for business,
and am known as land man. All
roads lead to my office over tho
State bank and / may have Just
what you are looking for.--James
Highbee, Winfield. Iowa, Henry
county.
Ottumwa tri-weekly courier. [volume] (Ottumwa, Iowa) 1903-1916, 1906-08-16

Wheat--Today SS4; estimated to-
morrow. 374.
Corn-Today, SO; estimated tomor-
row. 80.
oats-Today, 156; estimated tomor-
row, 1873.
Northwest Receipts.
Duluth--Today II; last year, none.
Minneapolis-Tod 1906; last year.
20.
Primary Receipts.
Wheat--Today, $4,000 bu., and last
year, $4,000 blu.
corn-Today, 100000 bu., and last
year, $4,000 blu.
Shipments.
Wheat-Today. $4,000 bu., and last
year, 3S4.O00 blu.
Corn Today, $4,000 bu., and last
year, $4,000 bu
cIearances.
Wheat-358,000.
Corn-177,000
Oats--None.
Liverpool Cables.
Opening-Wheat, az lower.
Opening-Corn, unchanged,
Closing % lower.
Closing Corn, unchanged
Hog Market.
Receipts-Today, $4,000; left over,
5000.
MARKETS BY ASSOCIATED PRESS
Chicago Live Stock Market.
Chicago Aug. 15.-Cattle receipts
!! 10000; steady, 1oc higher; beeves
ls38O16.75; cows and heifers. sL15G
Ottumwa tri-weekly courier. [volume] (Ottumwa, Iowa) 1903-1916, 1906-08-16

Chicago Poultry Market.
Chicago. Aug. 15.Poutry steady;
turkeys, u; chickens IL; springs, 12M
@13.
Ottumwa tri-weekly courier. [volume] (Ottumwa, Iowa) 1903-1916, 1906-08-16
FOR SALE.

FARMS FOR SALE-AO ACRES, UN-
improved at $3.50. so acres. new
improvements at $25. 40 acres. im-
proved, two miles from Macon, $50
per acre. We have one hundred
farms from 40 acres up, good land.
good improvements, in "A fine country.
at from s25 to $50 per acre. VIII
sell or exchange. Address White "
Son. box S64, Macon, Mo.
Ottumwa tri-weekly courier. [volume] (Ottumwa, Iowa) 1903-1916, 1906-08-16

FARMS FOR SALE--IF YOU CON-
template buying a farm, write for
our list. We have number of small
farms for sale at very reasonable
prices. Long s. Raymond, Blakes-
burg Iowa
Ottumwa tri-weekly courier. [volume] (Ottumwa, Iowa) 1903-1916, 1906-08-16

New York Produce Market.
New York, Aug. b.. Wheat. Septem-
Der, 77B.
Corn-56.
Ottumwa tri-weekly courier. [volume] (Ottumwa, Iowa) 1903-1916, 1906-08-16

FOR SALE-MY HOME FARM OF
100 acres, near Clark, S. D. $500
down, $1,000 November /. 1906. bal
ance nine deferred notes of $500 each
at G per cent Particulars. Write
l.. f.. Clemens, Clark, S. ID.
Ottumwa tri-weekly courier. [volume] (Ottumwa, Iowa) 1903-1916, 1906-08-16
3 q
d .
AL
LOCAL MARKETS.
WHOLESALE PRICES.

No change in the markets today.
Live Stock.
(Fbrniahe6 h1> 1ohn M0rra11 q ca
Ottumwa tri-weekly courier. [volume] (Ottumwa, Iowa) 1903-1916, 1906-08-16

FOR SALE-PROSPECT DRILL
horse power and rods and other inl-
plements to go with it. Mistress
Etna Newal, Kirkville Iowa.
Ottumwa tri-weekly courier. [volume] (Ottumwa, Iowa) 1903-1916, 1906-08-16

FOR SALE-s2O ACRE FARM IN
the grain belt of Touner county.
Good buildings, fine location. For
full particulars. write to the owner,
Box 217. Cando. North Dakota.
Ottumwa tri-weekly courier. [volume] (Ottumwa, Iowa) 1903-1916, 1906-08-16

New York Butter and Egg Market.
New York, Aug. 15.-Butter, firm,
unchanged.
Eggs, firm; unchanged,
Ottumwa tri-weekly courier. [volume] (Ottumwa, Iowa) 1903-1916, 1906-08-16
New York Poultry Marker.

New York, Aug 15.-Poultry, alive,
firm. springs, 141a; fowls, 49, turkeys,
10. Dressed, steady. springs, 14@16;
turkeys, HOB: fowls, 13&@14.
Ottumwa tri-weekly courier. [volume] (Ottumwa, Iowa) 1903-1916, 1906-08-16

FOR SALE-SAW MILL, IS HORSE
power stationary G. r. Baker, r.
+. d. No. /, Ottumwa. Iowa.
Ottumwa tri-weekly courier. [volume] (Ottumwa, Iowa) 1903-1916, 1906-08-16
LOST
FOR EXCHANGE.
WANTED.

ANTED--ToMATO PEELERS AT
packing house, Apply foreman can
ming department, John Morrell &
Co., Ltd.
Ottumwa tri-weekly courier. [volume] (Ottumwa, Iowa) 1903-1916, 1906-08-16

FOR sALE-A FINE. IMPROVED so
acre farm. Will take some town
property in part trade. Write the
owner. Address p. O. box A, Schley,
Mo.
Ottumwa tri-weekly courier. [volume] (Ottumwa, Iowa) 1903-1916, 1906-08-16

FOR. sAI.E-4oO ACRES, KNOWN
as the Frank Miller farm (deceased)
can be sold in separate tracts. This,
Is one of the best farms In Davis
county. Price, $3.50 per acre. 200
acres of bottom land, all in cultiva-
ton, fine timber Inquire of j. A.
Winsler, referee, Moravia, Iowa
Ottumwa tri-weekly courier. [volume] (Ottumwa, Iowa) 1903-1916, 1906-08-16

ALL SORTS OF EXCHANGES.
Will sell $325,oo worth Of Horses i
1906. Want to sell county or two Q
Canada land.
The Carlisle independent., 1906-09-27
pr. JekyII and Mir. Hyde.

R. G. Mitchell, a farmer living near Paragould, has a chicken that is a great curiosity. The question as to whether it is rooster or hen is what puzzles MT Mitchell and his neighbors. The chicken was matched nearly three years ago, and as it grew into full-grown chickenhood developed into pretty hen. But last spring her henship turned to rooster The tra1lsio-.....ion .'.., came about by first shedding her plumage until hardly a feather remained, then the growth of a new plumage started, and the once dainty hen now struts in the habili- ments of a full-grown rooster. The tail feathers are those of rooster, her comb is that of a rooster, and she is growng a healthy pair of rooster spurs. MT Mitchell says that during her career as hen he does not re- member that she ever laid an egg, and since she has turned to a rooster he has never heard her crow. She is not companionable with any of the other chickens.
The Carlisle independent., 1906-09-27
ARKANSAS 4 A STATE NEWS

Complete returns from all 75 coun- ties of the state which have been made to the secretary of state, show that Amendment No. s, which provides that the legislature may increase the school tax from to 3 mills, received to- tai vote of 92,969 votes in it's favor at the election on September 3. h order to carry, it is necessary that the amendment have a majority of the votes cast, and while the returns on the vote for governor are yet incom- plete, there is no doubt that the amendment has carried. On account of contest in one of the townships of Conway county, the vote for gover- nor has not yet been certified to the secretary of state. The vote for gov ernor, without that of Conway, is 14S,- 157. Estimating the total vote for governor at 150000, it can be seen that the amendment has carried by a good margin Following is the vote for and against the amendment in each of the 75 counties:
The Carlisle independent., 1906-09-27
The Same Old Story.

Lumber manufacturers and dealers in Arkansas are confronted by a car shortage which promises to be the most serious that has been known for several years. The car shortage IS an annual event which is expected at this season of the year, but it is declared that the conditions are worse this year than they have been for long time. It is claimed that for some time the lumbermen have been able to get only about half the number of cars that are needed, and as a result busl- ness has been practically paralyzed at some points. The movement of the grain crop in the north, together With increased demands made upon rall- roads in other sections of the country at this season of the year, is respon- sible in a large measure for the trouble experienced in this part of the country. There is big demand for cars at the mines in Arkansas, also, and this tends to decrease the number of cars that are available for the lum- bering interests. The trouble is not confined to Arkansas and at other points it is declared that the shortage is so pronounced as to be almost ruin- ouS to the interests of the lumber men. Yellow pine manufacturers and dealers are especially affected by the present conditions and they have ar ranged to hold a meeting at New Or leans within a short time for the pur- pose of making final appeal to the railroads for relief.
The Carlisle independent., 1906-09-27
DOCTOR DESPAIRED
Ansemic Woman Cured by Dr. Will, Iiams' Pink Pills Recommends the
 Pills to All Others Who Suffer.

Anamia is just the doctors name for bloodlessness. Dr. Williams Pink Pills cure anamia as food cures hunger. They cured Mrs. Thomas J. McGann, of F Lincoln Place, Plainfield, N. J, who says:
 "In the spring of 1903 kSlid my usual house cleaning and soon after ward began to have the most terrible headaches. My heart would beat oir- regularly that it was painful and there came morning when I could not get up. My doctor said l had anemia and he was surprised that had continued to live i'll the condition I was ill. I was confined to my bed for nearly two months, the doctor coming every day for the first few weeks, but did not improve to amount to anything. AL together I was sics for nearly two years. I was as weak as a rag, had headaches, irregular heart beats, loss of appetite, cramps ill the limbs and was unable to get good nights sleep. My legs and feet were so swollen that feared they would burst.
 "Before very long after I tried Dr.. Williams Pink Pills felt a change for the better. I have taken about twelve boxes and although I was as near the grave as could be, I now feel as if [ had new lease of life. have no more headaches, the heart beats regularly, my cheeks are pink and l feel ten years younger. I feel that have been cured very cheaply and I have recommended the pills to lots of my friends"
 Dr. Williams Pink Pills are sold by all druggists, or will be sent by mail on re- ceipt of price, 50 cents per box, six boxes s2.50, by the Dr. Williams Medicine Co.,. Schenectady, N. Y.
The Carlisle independent., 1906-09-27
300 Copies of Volurne 7.

State Librarian Clyde Lowry has re- ceived 300 copies of volume of the State reports, which were ordered re- printed by the last legislature, an ap- propriation for the work having been made by that body. The volumes are for sale to any one who cares to pay $350 per volume. Volume was out of print, and the State was unable to provide all who asked for them with that copy of the States judicial rul- ings. It was Co have a reprint made that the appropriation was made by the legislature. Volume is also out of print, and it has so far proven inn possible for Librarian Lowry to get copy of the report to send to the print CT for a new edition. As soon as one can be secured a sufficient supply to meet all demands will be printed.
The Carlisle independent., 1906-09-27
Supreme Court Cases of General h.
 terest.

The transcript of an appeal in the case of M. R. Coffman ct al vs. The St. Francis Drainage District, as ap- pealed from the decision rendered in the Chancery Court of Greene County has been filed in Supreme Court This was a suit brought by taxpayers to enjoin the board of drainage district from issuing bonds and to enjoin said board from erecting and constructing levees in this district The lower court granted a temporary injunction but on hearing the case, refused to make the injunction permanent. An appeal from the decision of the Chicot Chan cery Court in the case of Frank Strong vs. The Chicot Building and Supply Company has also been filed in Su preme Court. The case is suit over the collection of an account of S1,73S.- B alleged to be due and unpaid.
 The transcript of an appeal in the case of Cache Valley Railroad Com pany vs. R. l.. Camp, Thos. I. Dowell Pat Spears, LesserGCldman Cotton Company as appealed from the decis ion of the Lawrence Chancery Court has also been filed. This is a suit re- garding the ownership of blacksmith shop near the town of Sedwick ir Lawrence county. A restraining order to keep the defendants from removing the shop was refused in the lower court
The Carlisle independent., 1906-09-27
THE WAY OUT.
Change of Food Brought Success and
 Happiness.

An ambitious but delicate girl, after failing to go through school on ac- count of nervousness and hysteria, found in Grape-Nuts the only thing that seemed to build her up and fur nish her the peace of health.
 From infancy" she says, q have not been strong. Being ambitious to learn at any cost I finally got to the High School, but soon had to aban- don my studies on account of nervous prostration and hysteria.
 My food did not agree with me, I grew thin and Respondent. I could not enjoy the simplest social affair for 1 suffered constantly from nervous ness in spite of all sorts of medicines
 This wretched condition continued until l was twenty-five, when I be- came interested in the letters of those who had cases like mine and who were being cured by eating Grape Nuts.
 '1 had little faith, but procured a box and after the first dish I expo rienced peculiar satisfied feeling tAetI l 4Aetu ICNCi SdlnCu llOlA lu5 O- dinary food I slept and rested better that night and in few days began to grow stronger.
 T had new feeling of peace and restfuless. In few weeks, to my great joy, the headaches and nervous ness left me and life became bright and hopeful. 1 resumed my studies. and later taught ten months with ease. of course using GrapeNuts every day. It is now four years since I be- gan to use GrapeNuts, I am the mis- tress of happy home and the old weakness has never returned" ktne given by Postum O., Battle Creek. Mich. There's a reason" Read the little book, The Road to Wellvilles In pkgs.
The Carlisle independent., 1906-09-27
An Auspicious Opening.

The law department of the Univer- sity of Arkansas opened it term Sep tember IT with an enrolment of 65 students, which is one of the best first days attendance since the Sstab- lishment of the school. Students have entered from many parts of the state, and it is probable that more will soon arrive. Short talks were made at the opening by John Fletcher, J. H. Car michael, dean, and T. N. Robertson, secretary of the faculty
The Carlisle independent., 1906-09-27

But the hangman never has any ad- mirers on his string.
The Carlisle independent., 1906-09-27
Only Nine Counties Opposed.

Complete returns received at the of fee of the secretary of state show that the three-mill road tax was voted in all but nine counties in the State. In the total vote by counties on the ques- tion of good roads, 101,6 ,665 people ex- pressed their sentiments as favoring the tax, while but 39,841 were opposed to it. The counties which opposed the road tax and the vote each are as
The Carlisle independent., 1906-09-27
35 Will Be Released.

Thirty-five convicts whose terms will expire before November l will be re- leased from the State penitentiary dur ing the month of October. A bulletin giving the names, length of sentence and day of discharge has been sent out by J. A. Pitcock, superintendent of the penitentiary.
The Carlisle independent., 1906-09-27
COSTLY CLOTHES FOR WOMEN.
Enormous Sums of Money Can Rs
 Spent for Emery.

"As much as $50 yard is often paid for gold and silver tissue-cloth of gold, as it is called though it is not really" said a dressmaker, cloth of gold at all For cloth of gold. the real thing, is made of pure gold, drawn into fine wire, and then woven by hand. Such cloth was often used during the middle ages. It is now used only in Sumatra. It's cost is quite s200 a yard.
 That seems high, doesn't it? It is nothing, though. beside the cost of lace A court train of moire antique, decorated with gold thread and pearls, was made in Paris for an American lady last year at a cost of s7,500. |,
 "To the empress of Russia not long ago the nobles of the province of Kherson presented an ermine mantle worth $50,000
 There are lace handkerchiefs worth $5,000. Even the thread of which lace is made comes ridiculously high. The fine handmade thread used in the best Brussels lace is spun from flax grown at Rebecq qRognen, and fetches, in good seasons, as much as $2,500 a pound. .'-Philadelphia Bulletin.
The Carlisle independent., 1906-09-27
Will Establish Buffalo Ranch.

Albert Heber of Cochrane, Wis, has purchased GAO acres of land near Wien CT, on which he proposes to establish a buffalo and Shetland pony ranch.
The Carlisle independent., 1906-09-27
follows

No report on the tax has been re- ceived from Garland, Mississippi and Sharp counties.
The Carlisle independent., 1906-09-27
Payinn Dividends.

L. E. Bowling of Washington. Ark, receiver of the Bank of Washington, has filed his report with the chancery court and is paying 50 per cent of the indebtedness of the defunct institution.
The Carlisle independent., 1906-09-27

It is not work that kills men, 1t Is worry. Work is healthy; you can hardly put more upon a man than he can bear.-H w. Beecher.
The log cabin Democrat., 1906-10-04
VILONIA.

Rain has been falling slowly here since last Tuesday and the gathering of crops has been re tarded very much IA. B. Cox went to Conway Thursday. ..... Clarence Hendricks, who has been residing i'll Fort Worth, Texas, tor some time, has returned to enter the Vilonia Training school. ..... Fred Perry and Bartie Scruggs went to Conway Friday. -. Lem Scott of Cypress Valley was in town Saturday. The rain prevented the social club meeting at V. Fart ner's Saturday y.....A. E. Hen- dricks went to Naylor Saturday on business Will Harris is having his residence 1emodeled Lige Hoges is building a new residence in the upper part of town... R. K. Wilkerson of Beryl was in town Friday. ..... Miss Fife Bush of Fl Paso will enter Vilonia Training school
 Oct. I.