davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Cameron County press. [volume] (Emporium, Cameron County, Pa.) 1866-1922, 1906-11-15
Purchased "oId Red House "

T. w. Leete, prominent business
man of Springfield, Mass, has pur-
chased the historic "0ld Red House"
at Longmeadow, Mass, which was
built III years ago, and has presented
1t to the town as museum. The
house was built by Simon Cotton, a
soldier of the French and Indian wars,
Cameron County press. [volume] (Emporium, Cameron County, Pa.) 1866-1922, 1906-11-15

Dear Roader:-If you anticipate planting
any fruit trees or small fruit plants write
ts Martin Wah, Nurseryman, Dept. c.,
Rochester. N. Y, for his latest catalogue
and special sfer: s36e0 weIth of stock for
$50. Our readers should secure this cata-
losse s.d liberal offer at once. A postal
10 Mr.. Wahl will bring it to you BY re-
turn mail.
Cameron County press. [volume] (Emporium, Cameron County, Pa.) 1866-1922, 1906-11-15
Birds Unbroken EIiaht.

In one uHbFoken nocturnal Hight tho
European bird known as the north
ern blue throat has been proved to
travel from central Africa to the Ger.
man ocean, distance of 1,69e miles,
making the journey in nine hours.
Cameron County press. [volume] (Emporium, Cameron County, Pa.) 1866-1922, 1906-11-15

ache, and as have heard that you can give
helpful advice to girls in my condition, ] am
writing you. Myrtle Mills, Oquawka, Ill.
Dear Mrs. Pinkham:-- (Second letter.
g 1t is with the feeling Of utmost gratitude
that | write to you to tell you whatoyour
valuable medicine has done for me. When I
wrote you in regard to my condition had
consulted several doctors, but they failed to
understand my case and l did not receive
any benefit from their treatment. ] followed
your advice, and took Lydia E. Pinkham's
Vegetable Compound and am now healthy
and well, and all the distressing symptoms
which had at that time have disappeared. y
Myrtle Mills, Oquawka, Ill.
Miss Matilda Borman writes Mrs.
Pinkham as follows:
Dear Mrs. Pinkham:-
Before taking Lydia E. Pinkhams vege-
table Compound my periods were irregu-
lar and painful, and l always had such
dreadful headaches
But since taking the Compound my head
| aches have entirely left me, my periods are
regular, and am getting strong and well.
am telling all my girl friends what Lydia e
me."-Matilda Bornan, Pennington, Iowa.
If you know of any young girl.who
| is sick and needs motherly advice, ask
her to address Mrs. Pinkham at Lynn,
Mass, and tell her every detail other
SymPGonS, anu I'd keep HOJnlnB Qach.
She will receive advice absolutelyfree
from source that has no rival in. the
experience of woman's s ills, and it will if
followed, put her on the right road to q
strong, healthy and happy womanhood.
Lydia e. Pinkhams Vegetable Com
pound holds the record for the greatest
number of cures of female ills of any
medicine that the world has fever
known. Why don't you try it2
Cameron County press. [volume] (Emporium, Cameron County, Pa.) 1866-1922, 1906-11-15

1t isn't very much consolation to
the homely girl to be told that beauty
is only skin deep.
Cameron County press. [volume] (Emporium, Cameron County, Pa.) 1866-1922, 1906-11-15

Carpet rags dyed with PUTNAM
FADEl1ESS DYES will remain bright and
beautiful No trouble to use.
Cameron County press. [volume] (Emporium, Cameron County, Pa.) 1866-1922, 1906-11-15

Mrs. Winslow's Soothing Syrup.
For children teething eofens the gums, reduces In
1aninaton alays pain. cures win collie. 25c bottle.
Cameron County press. [volume] (Emporium, Cameron County, Pa.) 1866-1922, 1906-11-15

To keep a house warm in winter
have the cellar coaled.
Cameron County press. [volume] (Emporium, Cameron County, Pa.) 1866-1922, 1906-11-15

Judge not lest ye be Judged"
Cameron County press. [volume] (Emporium, Cameron County, Pa.) 1866-1922, 1906-11-15
Edible Menu Card.

Lydia E. Hnkhams Vegetable Compound Makes Sick Memen
Vermont phÅ“nix. [volume] (Brattleboro, Vt.) 1834-1955, 1906-12-14
HandkerchiefS.

500 doz. Mems White Initial
Handkerchief, a l0c value,
Price. 7c
so doz Mems White Initial
Handkerchief, the best we ever
offered for the money.
Price. 2 for Csc
Special attention is asked to our
pure linen initial handkerchiefs at
Csc each. Other values we are
very proud Of at soc and 48c.
Vermont phÅ“nix. [volume] (Brattleboro, Vt.) 1834-1955, 1906-12-14
RUBBER GOODS.
0vERSHoES FOR EVERYBODY

shoes, Hood 1st quality; 10 store
price, Sl.72
Misses 3 buckle, light weight over
shoes, Hood LIST quality; sizes II
to 2; 10 store price, Sl.N
Mems Self Acting Rubbers
Hood, LIST quality; 10 store price,
69c
Old Colony; 10 store price, 6Oe
Rolled Edge Strictly list Quality
Mems, Hood like cut, rolled edge;
10 store price, 7oc
Ladies Hood, rolled edge, like cut;
10 store price, soc
Misses Hood, rolled edge, like cut;
sizes llH to z 10 store price, soc
Children's Hoou, rolled edge, like
cut; sizes 6 to 1917; 10 store
price, 44c
Boys Hood, rolled edge, like cut
sizes 21z to 6; 10 store price, 66e
Youths rolled edge, like cut; sizes
liH to 2; 10 store price, SOC
Vermont phÅ“nix. [volume] (Brattleboro, Vt.) 1834-1955, 1906-12-14
MEMS
N ECKWE

Neckties are among the most
popular gifts for men that a store
has to offer. A beautiful necktie is
never in bad taste, is always useful
and therefore acceptable Our line
of holiday neckwear is made en-
tirely to our own order and is es-
pecially selected with the idea OF Of
fering exclusive designs which will
not be found elsewhere, the newest
things fresh from the looms of the
foremost silk mills in the world,
and our ten-store purchases enable
US to offer in our popular priced
lines goods you would never expect
to find at so small a price. Don't
miss a look in our neckwear de-
partment. This beautiful exhibit
ton of the silk weaver's craft can
not fail to be JOY to all who see
it. Black and white neckties in
silk and satin in all the more COM
mon styles as we'll as in the latest
novelties.
Vermont phÅ“nix. [volume] (Brattleboro, Vt.) 1834-1955, 1906-12-14
JEWELRY.

Cuff buttons, pins and watch fob
chains bought of us do not bear
the ordinary jewelry profit, but are
sold by us as is everything else. on
ten-store basis.
Vermont phÅ“nix. [volume] (Brattleboro, Vt.) 1834-1955, 1906-12-14
GLOVE
Department.

We particularly pride ourselves
on Our showing of mems and boys
gloves and mittens, not only on
our great values, but on Our great
assortment, comprising all sorts OF
special things usually hard to find.
Automobile gloves. fur and fur
lined gloves, fine novelties in wool
and worsted, dress gloves-in short,
if you have something special you
would like in glove, you are sure
to find it here.
Fur Driving Gloves for Men and
Women. Coney, nutria, sable and
beaver, wrist length or gauntlet
Price, $2.es to $7.4s
Fur-lined Driving Gloves. Best
coney-lined mocha, S2.45
German Siberian squirrel-lined
reindeer, $3.50
Vermont phÅ“nix. [volume] (Brattleboro, Vt.) 1834-1955, 1906-12-14

Boys Dept.
We've made up our minds that
that there should be a great many
more boys suits and overcoats sold
for holiday gifts than there are.
To this end, we offer special lot
of boys suits and overcoats, sew
eral styles of each, sizes a to Ia.
worth much more, at $2.48 each
Also special lot boys suits and
overcoats, worth $3.50 to SIS, ages
4 to 10. $500 each.
Vermont phÅ“nix. [volume] (Brattleboro, Vt.) 1834-1955, 1906-12-14
Fur Caps for Men and Women

Fur caps TOR wen and women
No mans womans driving outfit complete without fur can
and popularity the
their wonderfully of
would be acceptable an
outofdoor life " -
All of fur muska sable Ss SSs
The sun. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1833-1916, 1906-08-19
HUNTING INDIAN MOUNDS.
Fascination I'm the Game, Says Capt. RIGGS,
WHO'S LONE Been ut 1t.

MACON, Mo-, Aug. 14.-Capt. c. w. Riggs,
known among the Navajo Indians as Silver
Hat, is In Macon county this week in
~vestigating some Indian burial mounds
along the Charlton bottoms. The captain
has conducted a number Of extensive ex-
ploring expeditions among the homes Of
the cliff dwellers In Colorado inc New
Mexico and among the great Indian mounds
of the Mississippi Valley. Most of the
specimens he has unearthed during the
last twenty-five years are to be found In
the art museums Of America and England.
"A quiet game, this search for treasures
of the dead and gone," said Capt. Riggs,
abut one that has a constantly growing
fascination for the student. After a man
has found a basketful Of old Indian skulls
and some stone tomahawks he becomes q
hopeless crank. He'll dig for hours under
a blistering sur to get a trace Of a skeleton
or a rev arrow heads and ~excavate more
dirt than you could hire him to remove
on a railroad grade for $500.
in my time I've resurrected 5000
skeletons, out Of which were 200 in pretty
fair shape. The skulls we're almost per-
feet. The biggest mound l know Of Is in
Tennessee. It covers about forty acres
and is pyramidial In form. This seems to
ulOlCdlo lhQb TX DCopNO Vi
America and the ancient Egyptians had
the same general idea for a burying place.
You cannot go at ar Indian mound with any
certainty Of making valuable discoveries.
The different tribesmen pursued various
plans for the distribution OF their dead and
Of their treasures. Son had better knowl-
edge Of representatives. than others, but
little traces are left OF the inferior tribes 10
their mounds. One Of the most curious and
puzzling finds I ever made was In an Ar
kansas mound. 1t consisted Of four large
vases, with exqu isitely reproduced heads
from the Malay or Japanese race. There
were trees on this mound 500 years old
beyond a doubt. One Of the vases had
been broken by the roots Of one Of these
ancient trees.
sAs soon as Indian and ancient relics
commanded d regular price on the market
the bogus antiquity factories got busy,
sand they turned out some wonderful ideas:
I've seen alleged Indian idols that would
scare the average red man into fits, and
cause him to swear of forevermore. There
Is a smoothness Of finish about the counter
felt stuff that never fools the man who has
shaded I'D the real thing, but many people
will believe the dealer in bogus, and turn
down the genuine because Of its crude
appearance.
New Mexico and Arizona yet offer big
historic. In the former the legends add
the fascination Of gold and silver bullion
buried in stone vaults and caves by the
ancients, but I've never fooled away n
time on yarns Of that sort. I'd go twenty
FIVE miles further any day to develop the
prospects for q batch OF good, healthy
skeletons and a job lot Of double geared
battle axes than n castle full Of Spanish
ooin-there,d DO more money IN IL
The sun. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1833-1916, 1906-08-19
LAUNDRESS MET LIBRARIANS.
hut h washed Her Hand OF Them when
She Found Them Out.

nut She washed Her Hands Of Them When
She Fes:ns. Them Out.
The American Library Association lately
held a meeting at Narragansett Pier,
Among the persons In attendance on the
proceedings was a buxcm lady OF color.
According to the Bookmdn the dusky
dame took a prominent seat and listened
to all that went on with an air Of evident
pride. As The did not appear to be q
regular delegate she was finally questioned
re regarding her identity and revealed her
se,f as q fairly well known ~laundress Of the
place.
Further questioning brought out the
fact that she had mistaken the Librarians
for q mission from Liberia.
The Joke Ia perhaps in part upon the
librarians. whose debates and literary FER
formances had not in the least served to
dispel her illusion.
The morning Astorian. [volume] (Astoria, Oregon) 1899-1930, 1906-06-20
HUNTING FOR DIAMONDS IN
CALIFORNIA FIELDS
South African Expert Arrives to Make
Thorough Search of Territory.

. OROy1LLE, Cal, June la.--M. T..
Cooney, diamond expert from South
Africa, has come here to investigate the
reported existence Of diamond field.
Cooney has worldwide reputation as
an authority on diamondiferous soil.
Part of his time is being spent in
Cherokee. where several diamonds have
been found. Cooney will make thor
ough examination Of the territory where
the Cherokee diamonds we're found.
In the asst sixty years, sixty dia-
monds have been found in the Chero.
kee mine, the most valuable one being
worth $1,000, the others ranging in value
from $50 to 5000. Most of the stones
were of a light yellow tinge, although
some pure white ones were found.
The morning Astorian. [volume] (Astoria, Oregon) 1899-1930, 1906-06-20
WINS LAST RACE.
W. B. Gates, Famous Gelding, Wins One
Hundredth Victory.

CHICAGO. June ia dispatch to
the Tribune from Seattle, Wash. says:
w. B. Gates, an old campaigner in
the stable of R. r. Rice. the Arkansas
horseman, yesterday won his one hun
dedth race, and now he viii get his long
promised retirement from racing. A long
time ago when W. B. Gates was ap.
preaching his century victory. owner
Rice announced that as soon as the
horse made it an even hundred he would
be retired to a life of ease on pastures
green, and after Gates victory yester-
day Mr.. Rice said he would make the
promise good. W. B. Gates is 9-year
old gelding by Prince Royal-Penlope,
and has raced on almost every track of
Importance in the country.
The morning Astorian. [volume] (Astoria, Oregon) 1899-1930, 1906-06-20
Asrarian Commission OF 90 Is
Very Unweildy.
STRONG MEN ARE CHOSEN
Election Of Commission Marks Second
Stage Of Agrarian Legislation In
Russian Lover House--No
Parliamsntsry Recess.

ST. PETERSBURG, June l9.-The
election Of the agrarian commission OF
90 today marks the second stage Of the
agrarian legislation in the lower house.
but the unweildly size of the commission
and the reservation Of eight places for
members who have not arrived. gave
slight prospect Of speedy presentation
of the draft of the laws. The commits
sion consists virtually Of the strongest
men in parliament and the make up is
considered moderate. The Metropolitan
Antonius tonight assured the members
Of the lower house that the government
did not intend a recess of parliament
against the will of the majority.
The morning Astorian. [volume] (Astoria, Oregon) 1899-1930, 1906-06-20
HAND DOWN DECISIONS.
United States Circuit Court Of Appeals
Decides Important Cases.

SAN FRANCISCO, June l9.-The
United States Circuit Court of Appeals
yesterday handed down decisions as fol-
lows:
The Aetna Indemnity Company ".
Auto Traction Company of San Jose,
Judgment affirmed; John Cascaden ct oil
vs.. Joseph Bartolis. Alaska, judgment
reversed; United States VS.. Aloian q
Isaac Kauhoe, Hawaii, judgment affirm
ed; limerick & Duncan Company vs..
Harvey W. Vesa, judgment affirmed;
Till Price ct al VS.. R. c. Connors, Alaska.
judgment reversed; Joseph Forderer VS..
Walter Schmidt & Charles Phillips,
Alaska, judgment reversed; Edna R.
Waterbury VS.. Rebecca McKinnon. Mon
tana, Judgment affirmed; Northwestern
Steamship Company VS.. Charles Timmis,
Washington, judgment affirmed; E. O.
Lindblohm vs.. Charles X. Rocks, Alaska,
judgment affirmed; the Phoenix Assur.
ance Company, Ltd, vs. the Maryland
Gold Mining & Development Company,
Ltd, Idaho, judgment reversed; Robert
Ball vs.. United States of America, Wash
ington, judgment affirmed; Alfred W.
Burrell and Aetna Indemnity Company
VS.. United States of America, Washing
ton, judgment affirmed
The morning Astorian. [volume] (Astoria, Oregon) 1899-1930, 1906-06-20

Patriotic Movement Is Gaining In
the Orient.
RUSSIAN GENERALS OPINION
Noted General Dessimo Arrives in Vic
toria From the Orient and
Tells Of the Far Eastern
Situation.

VICTORIA. June l9.-General Des
simo O noted Russian military officer
who was stationed at Shanghai in
charge of the Russian intelligence bu'
reau during he war, arrived today en-
route to st. Petersburg. In an inter-
view the general stated he expected an
other Chinese outbreak before long, not
so much a rising similar to the Boxer
outbreak as general patriotic move
ment to free China from foreign restric.
tions. Within the past two years there
has been a growing movement to secure
China for the Chinese without foreign
interference and before he left Shang.
hal, this movement was assuming an
alarming phase.
The morning Astorian. [volume] (Astoria, Oregon) 1899-1930, 1906-06-20
TWO SAILORS KILLED.

SAN FRANCISCO, June l9.-Through
the breaking of the fore-top- gallant,
yard on the French bark Francois this
afternoon, two sailors engaged in max,
ing sails, lost their lives. The bark
had passed the strait and was standing
out to sea when the accident occurred.
One man struck the deck and was killed,
the other fell overheard and was drown
ed. Both were taken ashore on tug.
The morning Astorian. [volume] (Astoria, Oregon) 1899-1930, 1906-06-20
ADOPTS SUBSTITUTE.

WASHINGTON, June l9.-With prac-
tical unanimity the house today adopted
substitute for the Beveridge amend
ment to the agricultural bill relating to
meat inspection. After the adoption of
the amendment the bill was sent to con-
ference. The house also passed large
number OF bills under suspension of the
rules.
The morning Astorian. [volume] (Astoria, Oregon) 1899-1930, 1906-06-20

TRoNDJHEM June le-King Haakon.
the Queen and son rest tonight In the
ancient capitol Of IIaakon the Good,
where Norway was arst created na.
tion. They arrived this evening on the
Eunboat Heimlal. amid scenes pictures.
que and beatting the occasion. A few
minutes after o'clock the guns Of the
Danish warship Hckla booming out a
royal salute. gave the crowds the an
nouneement that the Kings yacht was
approaching. The granite walls Of the
Fjord had not ceased echoing before
the Heimdal rounded the promotutory.
The crowds waited silently until the
The morning Astorian. [volume] (Astoria, Oregon) 1899-1930, 1906-06-20
SPECIAL TERM OF COURT.

NEW YORK, June l9.-It was an.
nomced today that special term of
the criminal branch of the federal cir
cult court was arranged to try the sugar
rebate cases. and the case against the
presidents of the subsidiary corporations
of the so-called Tobacco Trust for the
alleged violation of the Herman anti
trust law. The special term was called
before Judge Holt who adjourned it
until June 20.
The morning Astorian. [volume] (Astoria, Oregon) 1899-1930, 1906-06-20
CONTAINS NO ALCOHOL.

NEW YORK. June l0.-,Hexamethy-
lentetramin does not contain alcohol.
Judge Platt, in the United States Cir.
cult Court has decided this for the bene.
fit of an importer. The question caused
the customs authorities a good deal Of
trouble. They said they did not know
just what the stuff was. 1t comes from
Germany. Collector Stranahan was con-
vinced that it contained alcohol and he
demanded duty on the basis OF 55 cents
pound.
Observation-Disclosures Is known also
as urotropine, aminoform, uritone, and
formin.
The morning Astorian. [volume] (Astoria, Oregon) 1899-1930, 1906-06-20
QUEER FREAK OCCURS
AT BIRTH OF CHILD
Child 10 Born With Carbuncle on Its
Eyslid Containing Diminutive Child.

VICTORIA. June ia seemingly
well authenticated account OF strange
birth Is reported by Toxic Asha. A
hoy was born to n woman OF Yamato
province, and had a carbuncle on his
left eyelid which grew rapidly. becom.
Ing larger than mans fist, The child
was removed to the Osaka Hospital. and
the carbunclc cut and II was found to
contain a diminutive boy with a com.
plete set Of limbs and fingers. The older
boy suffered little from the operation
II was not stated whether the other
child lived
The morning Astorian. [volume] (Astoria, Oregon) 1899-1930, 1906-06-20
JAPANESE EASILY CRUSH
THE KOREAN INSURGENTS

Two japanese were killed and two
wounded, So insurgents were killed aud
l75 taken prisoners, among them a mum.
Der OF wealthy and influential men who
were 10 be dealt with according TO mill,
tary law The rebellion has spread 10
-four provinces, Unrest Il general
throughout Korea and fasltiyss are
aoeking 10 the deiensIbe oenten,
The morning Astorian. [volume] (Astoria, Oregon) 1899-1930, 1906-06-20

PHILADELPHIA June l9.-Reaffirm-
ing their allegiance to the principles Of
the republican party, the National
League of Republican Clubs today ended
its convention. Resolutions were adopt.
ed paying tribute to John G. Fremont
the first standard bearer Of the party
Abraham Lincoln. the first republican
President. and Theodore Roosevelt, the
present leader. and the Worlds first
citizen" who 'Has gained not only the
the respect and love Of his country, but
the esteem and admiration of the whole
Of mankiad."
Protective tariffs were endorsed and
The morning Astorian. [volume] (Astoria, Oregon) 1899-1930, 1906-06-20
ANARCHISTS IN PORTLAND
WILL BE INVESTIGATED

,who has been one of the aggresoSrs in
the attack against the local order APP
peared at the police station with
statement that his life had been threat.
ened by several Of his countrymen and
informed that within three days he
would "Be killed Ike rat" Lopaski,s
statement was eorrobOrated by three Of
bis eountrymen, The man was turned
over 10 the secret service agent. when be
repeated biz story without cay oonhiet-
log statements.
The morning Astorian. [volume] (Astoria, Oregon) 1899-1930, 1906-06-20

PORTLAND June l9.--Acting under
instructions from the Federal Govern.
ment at Washington, Inspector Foster
Of the Secret Service Is investigating
the alleged anarchistlc society which
has been unearthed In Portland II
transplred today that the inspector last
night seized a number Of pamphlets
printed In The Polish language found at
the headquarters Of the society The
afternoon, Pole named N, Iopaski
The morning Astorian. [volume] (Astoria, Oregon) 1899-1930, 1906-06-20
CAPTURED WHILE ASLEEP.

VANCOUVER. June lS.-Johnny Hill
alias Takum, otherwise known as Sock
Sais. the alleged murdered of Charles
Newell, was captured while asleep near
the scene of the tragedy. According to
eye witnesses, Newell refused to drink
with Hill. Later he obtained shot.
gun and shot his victim in the back. The
shooting occurred on Sunday.
The morning Astorian. [volume] (Astoria, Oregon) 1899-1930, 1906-06-20
WILL COME WEST.

PORTLAND, June l9.-Though he
does not expressly state his intentions
DR.. Charles Scadding, recently elected
bishop of the Episcopal diacese in Ore
gon, in a letter practically declares he
will accept the office At the time of his
election DIR. Scadding stated there was
considerable doubt whether he would
come to Oregon.
The morning Astorian. [volume] (Astoria, Oregon) 1899-1930, 1906-06-20
TWO ARE DROWNED.

IDAHO FALLS. June l0.-William
Deyere and Butch" Brown were drown
ed while attempting to cross the Snake
river at st. Anthony this evening in a
boat. Devere was superintendent of the
st. Anthony electric lighting plant.
The morning Astorian. [volume] (Astoria, Oregon) 1899-1930, 1906-06-20
WITHDRAW FROM FEDERATION.

SAN FRANCISCO. June la.-Thc
Coast Seamen's Union has withdrawn
from the City Waterfront Federation,
the supposed reason being TO relieve the
Federation Of the necessity Of partici'
pating IN the industrial troubles, Two
other unions aiiiliated with the seamen
viii probably follow suit.
The morning Astorian. [volume] (Astoria, Oregon) 1899-1930, 1906-06-20
CHINESE GET DANGEROUS.

LONDON. June Especial dispatches
from Hong Kong report the Chinese at
tackled and dangerously wounded DIR.
Horne, medical representative OF the
American insurance company at Turgan,
and slightly wounded his assistant, Mr..
Forbes Beadie.
The morning Astorian. [volume] (Astoria, Oregon) 1899-1930, 1906-06-20

yacht entered the slip when they broke
into the bark that expresses Norwegian
enthusiasm. The first figure descernable
was little Crown Prince Olaf held high
above the rail by his nurse and showing
prccocious interest In the scene. The
King soon Joined the prince and the
crowd barked out another cheer which
was renewed when Queen Maud appear.
ed. The members Of the royal family
speedily landed and escorted by troops
of calvary. drove to the palace through
cheering crowds. The people surrounded
the palace for hours and cheered the
King and Queen when thep appeared at
the windows.
The morning Astorian. [volume] (Astoria, Oregon) 1899-1930, 1906-06-20

VICTORIA June ls.-The steamer
Empress Of China brought further ad'
vices today of the Korean revolution
The insurgents lost heavily at Honglu
When the Japanese blew up the city
gates, street lighting took place, but the
Koreans were helpless with obsolete
arms against omdern japanese arms