davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
The Washington herald., 1906-11-02
The MISSIONER.

.6ln A&U SIS. NV.
SeyeTaI rcIg ctsIri1ie araFtIl=lls for rent cen
tril loClti0u cClttmtTt D. cars; excellent service
uoCCrlte rtn IlsUtct tltss a aTtm.Lt5 before rlTt
Ing elsewhere jOhN L. EDWARDS, Us Aib 81
f- raae.-f
The Washington herald., 1906-11-02

~ IuE oLPBENE JOJkT Or IHE DISTRICT
q CulumUa. IHlmas q NeIl. tEaGilg as % .NlIl
& JuUlslt. paIuLiL. vs. nelcn 10. fyFftii. u-uvF-
wise Lnuru as uelea b. GIiglrtsoa, DEFENDANT, AZ
Law, No sSs-Tle oblsct q t-Is SUI Is 20 recover
TIE sum q sioL5-. Wl-l interest. aCclrlLg 90 tat
particulars o. dlmaud Gttac-eC % tus C.clrAl,eu
lgrCIu. due tls pi8Intiu tr-m tle defeuCalJ. aud
90 baV- judgment q CONDEMNATION o. CsTJam pTup-
tTty q TIE Ctt5acaLt lc1lld CD under al 3UaCn-
mgut issued iu tlls sut % satisfy tae palutiI g
cain. It Is therefore. tlis Istn day Of OCTOBER,
1872 ordered tlat the d-feudE2t appear in J4is
court on lT bElrl the fortistG day, exclusive o.
SUNDAYS and legal holidays after the DAY o. the
1rst publication q this order. % defend this suit
su1 SOW cause Eay said Condemnation sloud not
&c had ctherxise the suit viii be proceeded With
as in case Of default Provided. a COPY Of this
cri5r b. publishld Crcs week for three slcc.ssiYe
weeks N the Wsslir gton Law Rep-rter and The
Na shiugton HcTald ECiCTe said DAY. By the curt,
WRIGHT. Justice. A true ccpy-Test: jSeal1 J.
r YOUNG. Clerk. By ALI. G. BUHRMAN. As
sistsut Cierk. Ccl9. q uo3
The Washington herald., 1906-11-02
MISCELLANEOUS,

HANDSOME EEh EkSIBLE RUGS MADE
trou your old carpets Drop postal
'p4one Naiu 50 WAohlNGIUN TIT 90.
sc-lfg. 9-I tl a. ug.
The Washington herald., 1906-11-02
CLEANING AND lYEING.

HILiT LEDrREK EI Il ST. NE ph'sNE
East loe3. Satisfactory w0rk glararteec- Ouf
vaso1 cans to- aud delivers goEk au over the city
The Washington herald., 1906-11-02
TAILORING,

VI. LOWENsTEIN, LADIES TAILOR.
ia5 y 1. aTe as. Phone A. i95. sEts usl-.
.9 lId.r. So 1p RsDoce.lug speciality.
The Washington herald., 1906-11-02
HOUSES WANTED,

iF NuJ NANI rUUU tE,ANIs FOR tUR-
Ilsltd OF ll-lr1i-aud houses Hsf ydur ir1ut rly
W5'h GRAZ lhUAA1. Garcorau Bcg.
The citizen. (Frederick City, Md.) 1895-1923, 1906-05-25
THE RATE BILL.

Finally the Senate has finished with
the Rate Bill The Allison Amend
ment which may be Senator Allison's
or may tie some one else's has been in
corporated The faleful words, lin its
Judgment have been stricken out and
the Interstate Commerce Commits
sion is left without specific instructions
to do something it will have to do any
how. No the bill has not passed.
There are still some speeches to be made
by gentlemen who want to get into
the Congressional Record But the
Senate is as good as done with the bill.
Now comes the question will the House
agree to the amended bill. and there is
a prospect of loug and perhaps
stormy conference over the measure.
No one yet knows whether it is con-
stitulional or not and the bill at the
best will vest the rate making power
in the courts rather than in the Inter
State Commerce Commission. This
of course, may not be great loss. The
courts presumably are as honest as the
Interstate Commerce Commission,
but the mere idea of broad court re-
view seems to he useless sort of gov
eminent circumlocution vesting the
rate making power with the courts
where it had as well be put in the frs;
place if the courts are to have the ulti-
mate settling of it.
Only the members of the Bailey-Till-
man, -Chandler-Wh House feud re-
main. Senator Bailey had his say and
the correspondents of the papers he
pitched into seemed to have no objec-
ton to being denounced rs 'delberate
and malicious liars" So the active
eruption in that direction is over If
had been northern Senator 80 de-
scribing southern correspondent,
there might have been sequel, but
as the case stands, probably nothing
more will be heard of it.
The citizen. (Frederick City, Md.) 1895-1923, 1906-05-25
THE FEDERAL JUDICIARY.

Those Republicans who agree with
President Roosevelt on the encroach-
ment of the Federal Judiciary should
remember Il at n.arly all the f deral
judges are Republicans, appointed by
Republican Presidents, and confirmed
by Republican Senate. The antece-
cedents of these judges before their APP
pontment to the bench generally ex-
pose that they were corporation attor-
neys before their elevation and in most
cases partisaus of the trictest type.
The appointments made by President
Roosevelt and his immediate predeces-
sor are nearly all Of this character, SO
the denunciat'ons of President Roose-
welt reflect upon the appointments of
himself aud his predecessors. As the
federal judges are appointed for life
they should certainly be free from the
corporation faint, but although the
President processes to be fighting trusts
and corporations most of his appoint
ments to the fed raj bench have been
notorious corporation al d trust altor
neys. 1t is only necessary to cite the
appointment of Ex-senator j, seph
Quarles of Wisconsin and Ex-senator
Pritchard of North Caroliuia aud James
E. Boyd of North Carolina to point
the moral aud adorn the tale.
The citizen. (Frederick City, Md.) 1895-1923, 1906-05-25
PRESIDENT STANDS BY
SMOOT.
Approves Scheme for Prevent.
ing Report to Senate.

A dispatch from Washington
on Tuesday says: Presi d e II t
Roosevelt himself, there is excel
lent reason for believing, is in
ION the deal" whereby Senator
Reed Smoot, of Utah, is to be
left undiSturbed until the next
session of Congress. so tina; his
case may not affect the Repub
lican vote in til fall $ Congress.
Sional elections.
In many ways the President
has shown his sympathy with the
MormonS. and his determination
to stand with them rather than
with the GentileS in the States
where the MOrmonS are numerous
Added TO the personal idiosyn
Grassy which impels the President
TO SympathiZe with Mormonism.
there are undou btedly very strong
political considerations inclining
him the same way. To these has
been due his approval of the pol
icy of the Republican managers
in the Senate not to permit "a re
port at this session of Congress,
as such a report would be very
embarrassing to several RepUb
lican members of the committee
aud to the Republican party gen
orally.
The citizen. (Frederick City, Md.) 1895-1923, 1906-05-25
Negro Who Killed Thomas
Reinhart Captured.

a dispatch from BridgetOn, n.
j., dated May 20, says: William
Jones, the young negro picked
up here last Saturday night, the
10Th inst, by Constable Reeves,
broke down last night and made
full confession of the cold
blooded killing of his employer,
Thomas Reinhart, OF Dorsey Run,
Maryland.
Jones was committed to the
almShouSe as a vagrant at first,
but Constable Reeves was so
struck with his resemblance to a
description printed upon a pOsta
card sent by the Maryland author
tiles that he caused him to b
committed to the Jail. The prisl
oner was 'sweated" out by three
officers and finally acknowledged
that he killed his employer with
a revolver. He escaped, made
his way to Philadelphia, and
finally landed here. He is held
for requisition. Constable Reeves
will get the 81 $50 reward offered
for the negroes capture.
The citizen. (Frederick City, Md.) 1895-1923, 1906-05-25
THE DIVORCE EVIL.
Mothers to Take Up Much
Mooted Problem at Mimi
eapolis.

a well-knOwn lawyer of Pblla-
delphia. Walter George Smith,
commenting upon the work of
club women iu that city and other
big cities of the country, said:
"Is it not strange that with all
the topics women discuss, in clubs
and conferences, they never dis
cuss the terrible evil of divorce as
it today affects this community"
This comment is fully justified.
Every topic under the sun has
been discussed by women's clubs
except that Of divorce. Women
in clubs, no matter how serious to
their purpose of organization, have
hitherto only limited at it, lodged
it, or ignored it; they have never
made an issue of 1t. 1t is all the
more strange in view of the fact
that women's clubs stand essen
TALLY for morality and the conser-
walton of the family tie.
At ;his stage of criticism Mrs.
Frederick Schoff, president of the
National Congress Of Mothers,
who had been instrumental in
bringing Mr.. Smith before the
New Century Club, begS leave to
state thaG if all other clubs and
conferences in the country choose
to ignore the subject of divorce.
the Pennsylvania Congress of
Mothers has never done so.
Buoyed uI by the fact that there
seems to be possibility of some
thing approaching uniform legis-
lation in regard to the divorce
laws of the country, aud armed
with information Statistica! and
legal, presented by Mr.. Smith in
his paper before the New Century
Club. Mrs. Schoff will renew dis,
cussion on divorce in Minneapolis
this week, when the National
Congress of Mothers will hold a
special executive session. The
Congress recognizes that only
through the influence of the opin-
ion of women on this subject will
there be accomplished any radical
change.
The citizen. (Frederick City, Md.) 1895-1923, 1906-05-25
Commissioners Hear Protests
But Retain Western Mary
land Assessment.

Mr.. Il. Il. Pratt, engineer of
maintenance of way of the West
ern Maryland Railroad Company,
and Messrs. Urner & Urner. at
torneys, argued Tuesday after
noon before the Frederick County
Commissioners in oppositiOa to
increasing the tax assessment on
the company's property in Fred.
erick County. While final action
was held over the board practi-
CALI decided to increase the as.
Sessment from $4,000 a mile to
50, 900 a mile, including four miles
of sidings.
The Western Maryland Com
pany owns 204 miles of Irackage
in this county. The result cf Ie-
assessing railroad property has
added about 1898, 900 10 the taxa
BILE basis Of the county, made up
as follows: Baltimore and Ohio.
49,, 800; Northern Central, $40,
900; Western Maryland, SCI, 900.
Tue rate Of increase per mile of
each company is: Baltimore and
Ohio, from $500 to $4,000 per
mile: Northern Central, from
about $1,000 to $4,000 per mile,
and Western Maryland, fro m
$4,000 to $4,000 per mile. Rep
reSentatives of the railroad com.
panies made a vigorous protest
against increasing the assess
mant, but the commissioner fixed
upon what they thought 40 equit
able valuation and would not
change.
The Washington County Com.
mlsslOners the same day made
some changes in the assessments
OF the railroads. The assessment
on the main line of the Western
Maryland Railroad, 244 miles,
was increased from $4,000 to
Sc, 900 mile; the Potomac Valley
Branch of the Western Maryland.
l31 miles, from $1,000 to IS. 900;
the Cumberland Division from
Cherry Run to Hancock, - 5 100
miles. from 100 to $4,000 a
mile. That part of the Cumber-
land extension tr, IN Hancock to
the Allegany County line, 10
% 100 miles, which had never
heen assessed, was valued at
$1,000 a mile. The station at
Hancock was assessed at Sc. $50
and the station at Pearre at
81 $50. The stations were as
Sessed at three fourthS of their
value. The total increase was in
the neighborbood of $4,000.
The assessment on the Wash
ingtOn County Branch of the
Baltimore aud Ohio Railroad was
increased from $4,000 to $500 a
mile.
The citizen. (Frederick City, Md.) 1895-1923, 1906-05-25
TO GRANTING
SUBSIDIES.

The resolution of Senator Newlands
proposing that the Government loan to
the people of San Francisco one or two
hundred million dollars for the purpose
of rebuilding their city, or, at least. en-
dorse the bonds of the city to that
amount, is properly regarded as au ex-
traordinary and unconstitutional propo-
sition. Senator Newlands bases it on
the ground that it would rebound to
the general welfare Of the Unit d
States and would promote interstate
and foreign commerce. These are pre-
cisely the grounds on which the pro-
posed ship-subsidy and the subsidies
given to the railroads have been urged.
They are also the grounds on which
the subsidies to the many 'expositions"
have been defended. They are quite as
iorcible in support Of the Newlands
as they are in the case of
a - \
The citizen. (Frederick City, Md.) 1895-1923, 1906-05-25

promote the general welfare, subsidize
San Francisco, why should it subsidize
private corporations? If it continues
to subsidIze railroads, why should it not
lend its credit to cities and counties?
Why should it refuse to lend money to
farmers on real estate security or on
cotton? Why discriminate?
Again, the protective tariff is, i'll
effect subsidy to the Steel Trust, the
Wire Tru-t, the Cotton Duck Trust, the
Irvine Trust, the Sugar T ust, aud a
thousand other corr orations aud COM
bines, which eXtolt money from the
poodle under its invidious shelter-why
should Congress retain a protective,
robber tariff, in the nature of subsidy
TO corporations, viii e it refuses to sub
sidize San Francisco or any other city?
If these questions are honestly answer
ed, Congress cannot preserve its con>is
teucy without passing the Newlands
resolution, and giving direc ~ to San
Francisco just as much as it give- indi-
rectly every year to the Steel Trust.
But it could not preserve lis integrity,
either 10y giving to San Francisco or to
the ttiiff sheltered trusts. In the case
OF the People " Town ofSalem, Judge
Cooley. who is generally recognized as
an authority on Constitutional Law.
said at is not in the power Of the
State, under the name of a county, or
uHder any other c0Uer or SubterJUge, to
furnish the capital to set private par
ties up in any kind OF business, or To
substitute their business after they have
entered upon it,"
The citizen. (Frederick City, Md.) 1895-1923, 1906-05-25
THE REPUBLICAN CONTEST
IN FREDERICK.

Cumberland is not the only section
where lively times are expected in the
coming Congressional contest. In this
county Mr.. William H. Kinks has an
nounced himself As a candidate for
Congress on the Republican ticket on
general principles. Mr.. Kinks should
receive the endorsement Of his party IN
this county if there is no other avowed
candidate This would be in accord
ance with party usage. The question,
however, l., can the Republican county
organization afford to allow Mr. Hunks
to carry of the honors for this county
in the present contest? Dr. Hatfner
the Clerk Of the Court. Messrs. Gittin-
ger, Lampe, Milton Woodward with Il
number of others and their followers,
will be ali d with Kinks rs against
Harp and Harrington, and even Post
matter DeGange in spite Of Mr.. Bon.
aparte's Civil Service IDEAS, goes into
the cont st with Mr. Roger Motter
from the government Office in Wash
ington, and others vii, be for the or
ganization. In this county the contest
for delegates will be lively in many
districts, and the fight is very hot
Mr.. Kinks and his friends declare .hat
there mus not be any questionable
methods in this fight. He must have
fair play and Il square deal. Young
Lowndes, Of Allegauy, has many
friends scattered throughout Frederick
County, whilst Pearre has a strong
following So the fight is on and will
be carried out t. finish
The citizen. (Frederick City, Md.) 1895-1923, 1906-05-25

CONSIDERABLE surprise is still being
expr ssed regarding the unfortunate
position assumed by young Keller, who
was appointed Justice of the Peace
nv the District Committee OF District
No /, and who has opened an office in
this city in the one formerly o cupied
by MIR. johnson. 1t is generally coz
coded that if Mr.. Keller had consid-
cred for Que moment the position his
moving his office to this city would
place him before all right thinking
peoI le. he would hardly have taken
the step. 1t is never too late TO right
"A mistake.
The citizen. (Frederick City, Md.) 1895-1923, 1906-05-25
and wonder that there ~.
more bad ones. "'e Dot
MEMORIAL nav

Each recurring May is a :.
minder of the dark days oftba a ~,
The living today, who wer rug .. ov'
stage of action forty five W. W.. ,a'
ago, can we'll recall tboso ' "a
ring, momentous times that tb "s
ed the American people, bot tI' y
north aud the south. The m ~
of fife and drum reyerbs ~uS
from every hillside and vail" "'t
our land. 1t was then that IL
homes we're tested to tbei, w.
most. sending forth hushansa''
fathers and sons, and Iss~!l
wites and daughters to caro-
the farm and shop, while ,1st
should be Drawing the storms
battle. Those heart-rendipp timsl
when grief ran so deep tbs, aug
ntterance could be given, ends,.
ing embraces, without a wO'd
partlngs with a signal only !
farewell. Truly those were .t'
ring times that seemed then t ~.
memory must ever dwell on ~
sad aud allowed scenes. B..
with the fast fleeing years how !
have forgotten them ALL and
is well, for life would be mfr.
for the duties that ever await i
With most, today the Civil ""
is hardly a memory. a few WIN.
wounds were the keenest NAV y
have the indelible impressiM
and often recall the trying dad
of the COS, but the larger rem
nant so seldom revert to ths,
that they are quite forgotten, RI
may We never so far forget I'll,
as each bright May of comm,
years we will go forth with h
first blossoms of spring aud strI
the lOwly grassy tents when
sleep our fallen brave.
Bring flowers, bright flowers viii
dewy jewels beset;
Scatter them freely, lest we forget
And for centuries to come nav
hallow the day
By bringing our flowers Oh the lob
May.
Better sweetness in the bes,
than greatness i'll the mind.
The radiant face, the nOE
form, the lady-like courtesy, n
helping hand are jewels of rand
worth than diamonds.
The citizen. (Frederick City, Md.) 1895-1923, 1906-05-25

The United Steam Fire Engine
Company, No. 3, of Frederick,
will hold an ice cream and straw.
berry festival AT the Park Hotel
the week of June 4 10 8, for the
benefit and maintenance of the
company Contributions of money
or articles are invited and those
who can should help along this
very good cause. The company
has been at much expense equip
ping their engine house with
modern fire-6ghting apparatus
and take this means of paying
off the small floating indebted
ness and securing something in
The citizen. (Frederick City, Md.) 1895-1923, 1906-05-25

Mr. g. T. Porter of Cumberland
was in this city recently IN confer
ence with DR.. Hatfuer for the os-
tensible purpose of helping things
along for Kinks in this city aud
county, but in reality in the inter
est at Lowndes. who is making
the hottest kind of fight for the
Congressional nomination against
Pearre. Mr.. Porter is LowndeS
personal representative.
The citizen. (Frederick City, Md.) 1895-1923, 1906-05-25

Mr.. Glenn H. Worthington.
trustee of George W. Heater, the
present occupant of Heaters Is
land. Tuesday last, sold on the
premises the live stock and farm
ing implements of Mr.. Heater at
public sale. The sale aggregated
about 81, 900. The proceeds will
be distributed in the United
States District Court in bank
The citizen. (Frederick City, Md.) 1895-1923, 1906-05-25
THE CITIZEN,
(RG-EsTAsLlsHrD ,s2o.)
FREDERICK CITY. MARYLAND

Democratic weekly newspaper edited by
RAUGHMAN BROTHERS. SUCCESSORS to j. WIN.
BAUGHMAN.
The price OF THE CITIZEN is 500 the year,
strictly in advance. This price has prevailed
since August 3rd. 1894.
Whilst THE CITIZEN is first Of all politl-
cal newspaper, and the recognized organ of
the Democratic party in Frederick County, IT
also aims to give all the important local news
and selected miscellaneous reading matter OF
interest TO all members OF the family.
Communications on interesting subjects are
always desirable and especially local news
from the county.
Sign name in full for confidence and write
only on one side OF paper. Sample copies
gladly sent to any address.
The citizen. (Frederick City, Md.) 1895-1923, 1906-05-25
Does the End Justify til
Meansq

Mr.. Secretary Shaw's circull
of April 14th, explaining why
loaned the gold of the Unit
States Treasury to certain balE
in New York without AUTHORITY
law, has called forth from h
National City ank--ROckefelll
bank to which the old Cusa
House in New York was givs
some years ago, virtually as an
ward for contributions to the ID
publican campaign fund-an can
est and elaborate defence. DiS
garding all legal and equitsb
con Siderations, the bank bases
defence of the Secretary Of b
Treasury on the ground that y
(the bankers) were saved stHl
that might have been extremd
serious" In other words, thea
gument is that the end juStlhH
the means if any advantage 4
suits to the banks, whetherll
means per Sc were lawful OTll
lawful, good or evil.
Mr.. Shaw's excuse for lendH
the Governments gold without
terestS to the banks was that ~
money would be Immediately uS
in the engagement of gold aOFOl
for shipment to the United States
and the Rockefeller bank Sl
that it resulted in advantage
the favored banks, and was then
fore right and proper Mr.. Shs'
backed by the President,
again and again. granted spFc1
favOrs of this kind to banks
New York.
The statute which authOnN
the deposit of public funds
national repositories does notC
template the use of public mO''
in a bank to "save 1t IRON
strain that may be extreme
serious" by enabling it to ens'
gold, silver, or copper abroad
shipment to this country. An
designs is the safe keeping Oh
money. To use that statute S
excuse for granting bountleS
the shape of enormous lOansW,
out interest, to banks that COW
butte to campaign funds is a cru
nal abuse of power which "oa
result in the impeachment
punishment of the offender i
party were not indirectly a Osa
ticiary of the abuse. But tue la
now is, that whatever helps
party in power to gather Gun,
ton funds is right-that tne
JuStifieS the means. Iheio
crime that may not be turlleu
to a virtue upon the same pls
pie; yet that is the cardlnal r.
ciple of the present admins"
ton. The Presidents scnswS
contiScating overgrown io', 'r
and all other fortunes resls ~
the same principle. II yO"
Iightfully apply public mum o,,
private uses wit h0ut just CUR r.
sation, YOU may with equa, ns +
priety apply all private piUr ,@s
to public uses without aug 5o y
pensation. Shawism ana ~
veltism meet and mingle ~ ,0,s
definitions of what has oeop
ed robbery and anarchy
Advertise in the 'ClViO'
The citizen. (Frederick City, Md.) 1895-1923, 1906-05-25
Congressional Conventions.

Messrs. Addison Englar, Will
liam Grove, j. p Biser, Jacob
NJ. Newman and Hon. Jacob
Rohrback, attended the meeting
of the Democratic State Com.
mittee held at the Eutaw House
in Baltimore. The time for the
Congressional Conventions were
fixed, and much interest was
manifested by the large crowd
present. Many of the leaders
saw bright prospects ahead in all
of the Congressional Districts.
The citizen. (Frederick City, Md.) 1895-1923, 1906-05-25

SENATOR RAYNER, the Junior SEN
ator from Maryland, has covered him
self all over with glory by his fearless
speeches in the Senate on the famous
Rate Bill H has proven himself to
be one of tie nblest debder- in the
Senate.
The citizen. (Frederick City, Md.) 1895-1923, 1906-05-25
FRIDAY. MAY 25, 1906.

al WILL TELL JUDGE DOUG
LASS FRANKLY I AM NOT IN
FAVOR OF NEGRO CITIZEN
SHIP"
ABRAHAM LINCOLN.
The citizen. (Frederick City, Md.) 1895-1923, 1906-05-25

Sister Bernard, ofthe Academy
of the Visitation, sustained
fracture of the collar bone aud
several painful bruises by falling
down the back chapel stairs on
Tuesday. She is resting com.
The citizen. (Frederick City, Md.) 1895-1923, 1906-05-25

On Saturday evening, June
End, Thomas Dixon'S Jr.'s., eel
ebrated drama, The Clansman. y
will appear at the City Opera
House, and good players will
give this fine tale of past bellum
days in the South splendid rem
ditiOn. Everyw acre it has pleas
ed the most demanding audiences
aud seldom do We get a chance
to witness strong play by the
best actors 1t is the original
company that will appear here.
Mrs. Donald Mclean, Presi-
dent General of the d. A. r., on
Tuesday last, unveiled bust of
Washington in the City Hall,
which had been presented by Mr..
Jefferson NJ. Levy. Mrs. Nc
The citizen. (Frederick City, Md.) 1895-1923, 1906-05-25

Better sweetness in the bes
than greatness i'll the mind.
The citizen. (Frederick City, Md.) 1895-1923, 1906-05-25

The radiant face, the not
form, the lady-like courtesy, 1
helping hand are jewels of raj
worth than diamonds.