davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
The Roswell daily record. [volume] (Roswell, N.M.) 1903-current, 1906-06-08

not cast Oh on any one else the re
shortcomings. Nothing is cheaper.
than to say that the people are all
right but that the politicians are all
wrong. AS a matter of fact, politics,
and therefore politicians, will in the
long run represent faithfully either
the wishes or the indifference of the
people; n if the people are indiffer-
ent the results are just about as bad
as if they deliberately choose to go
wrong. 3 . 3 No leader can accom-
lish very much unless ne has the
right kind of men to lead. Unless the
enlisted man has the right stuff in
him, it stands to reason that no of
ficer can get it out of him. because
it is not there to get out. So in civil
life, if all our leaders were Wash
ingtons and Lincolns they could, new
~ertheless, max no permanent i'm
provement in our citizenship unless
the average citizen had in him the
capacity for such improvement. In
the last analysis it is the man be
hind the ballot who counts most in
civil life, just as it is the man behind
the gun who counts most in military
life"
The Roswell daily record. [volume] (Roswell, N.M.) 1903-current, 1906-06-08
WILLIAMS.
FOR COUNTY ASSESSOR.

hereby announce myself a candi-
date for reelection to the office of AS
SCISSOR of Chaves County, subject to
the action of the Democratic pri-
maries. JOHN c. PECK.
l hereby myself a candi-
date for the Office of Assessor of
Chaves County, subject to the action
of the Democratic primaries.
w. c. BURRUS.
hereby myself a canii-
date for Assessor of Chaves county,
subject to the action of the Demo
cratic primaries.
q. F. DEEM.
The Roswell daily record. [volume] (Roswell, N.M.) 1903-current, 1906-06-08
WAR, POLITICS AND THE PEOPLE

In his Memorial Day address at
Portsmouth, Va, in speaking of the
fact hat our armies are composed
entirely of volunteers, President
Roosevelt said:
.The task once through, they re
turn to the body of u citizenship;
and exactly as the efficiency of our
military service depends chiefly upon
the efficiency of the average men,
so the efficiency of h nation as a
whole depends chiefly upon the way
in which the average man performs
his plain, everyday duties.
sThe average voter needs to learn
and to keep steadily in mind the fact
that if, in the last resort, h real
power is his, so in the last resort
the real responsibility is his He can
The Roswell daily record. [volume] (Roswell, N.M.) 1903-current, 1906-06-08
Cut Flowers and Pot Plants
at
ALAMEDA GREEN HOUSES.
Telephone 1874.
My Cottage for Sale.

One of the neatest and most com
plete homes with all modern conven-
fences in the Pecos Valley. Rented
for $42.50 per month. Will sell for
$250.00 less than actual cost. My rea-
ney. Take a look at it. First house
north of DR.. YEATS on Richardson av-
enue Ca1 up Totten & Keinath's
ranch at Artesia. OF address Chris
Totten. 75tf.
The Roswell daily record. [volume] (Roswell, N.M.) 1903-current, 1906-06-08

The New Mexican states that the
admit reporters to it's meetings or to
permit the publication of it's pro-
ceedings,-but on another page of
the same paper appears a complete
the board. Must nave smoked 'em
out"
The Roswell daily record. [volume] (Roswell, N.M.) 1903-current, 1906-06-08
The Missouri Democratic

The Missouri Democratic state
convention boiled a long and tire
story down into a forcible newspaper
ter of it's platform under the thumb
nail of President Roosevelt: What
ever applause he has received from
the American people is chiefly due to
the fact that he has apparently stood
for things which the Democratic par
ty has been demanding for years,
but which he has lacked the courage
to carry through to the end"
The Roswell daily record. [volume] (Roswell, N.M.) 1903-current, 1906-06-08

If you are a Missourian, you would
know without being told that it was
Dave" Ball of Pike who said to the
City: you are going TO see the man
now in the White House standing on
the real platform of 4 train and ad-
vocating the election of Bryan t. be
Democratic enthusiasm is the intoxi-
eating kind that makes old and young
men alike dream dreams and see Wis
ions.-Kansas City Times.
The Roswell daily record. [volume] (Roswell, N.M.) 1903-current, 1906-06-08

The Record should have added to
it's article yesterday concerning the
teaching of Spanish that the language
is taught in the Roswell schools and
city schools without prejudice on ac-
count of race. For the benefit of the
Santa Fe New Mexican it might also
be. remarked that all the members of
the Roswell Board of Education and
nearly all the teachers are Demo
Gratis.
The Roswell daily record. [volume] (Roswell, N.M.) 1903-current, 1906-06-08
announcements
o SHERIFF..

hereby announce myself a candi-
date for Sheriff of Chaves county.
New Mexico. subject to the action of
the Democratic primaries.
C. H. HALE.
I hereby announce myself a candi
late for the Office of Sheriff of Chaves
county, subject to the action of the
Democratic primaries or convention.
CT. BALLARD.
l hereby myself a candi-
date for Sheriff of Chaves county,
New Mexico, subject to the action OF
the Democratic primaries.
FRED HIGGINS.
The Roswell daily record. [volume] (Roswell, N.M.) 1903-current, 1906-06-08

There seems to have been a lack
of sterilization in this s~tockyards bu-
siness. The thing to do is to boil ev-
erything, including the nired men
who handle the goods. AS far a. the
packers themselves are concerned,
they are now being properly roasted.
Angeles Times.
The Roswell daily record. [volume] (Roswell, N.M.) 1903-current, 1906-06-08

The oracle of the White House is
given a gentle reminder by the Ind
lana Democrats that the greater part
of his political wisdom is second
hand goods.
The Roswell daily record. [volume] (Roswell, N.M.) 1903-current, 1906-06-08
EoR suP1. OF SCHOOLS.

: Mark Howell respectfully announ-
ces himself as a candidate on the de-
mocratic ticket for Superintendent of
Schools of ChaTes County, subject to
the decision of the Democratic prima.
ries.
The Roswell daily record. [volume] (Roswell, N.M.) 1903-current, 1906-06-08

All advertisements to insure inser-
ton i'm same days Issue of The
Record should be in the printers
hands before eleven o'clock in the
morning. Orders for taking out any
standing ad. should also be in the Of
ice by eleven o'clock to prevent it's
being run that day.
The Roswell daily record. [volume] (Roswell, N.M.) 1903-current, 1906-06-08

A Democrat. Geo. E. Chamberlain,
was elected on Tuesday as governor
of Oregon, but a Republican won in
the popular vote for United States
senator. Woman suffrage was over
whelmingly defeated.
The Roswell daily record. [volume] (Roswell, N.M.) 1903-current, 1906-06-08

Hail as big as half dollars" fell
in Atlantic City one day last week,
but it didn't eve cause a ripple of
excitement. Half dollars look so
small in Atlantic City.-Albuquerque
Journal.
The Roswell daily record. [volume] (Roswell, N.M.) 1903-current, 1906-06-08
FOR 3 CLERK.

l hereby announce myself a candi-
date for the Office of Probate Clerk
and County Recorder, subject to the
action of the Democratic primaries.
F. P. GAYLE.
The Roswell daily record. [volume] (Roswell, N.M.) 1903-current, 1906-06-08

The meat packing crime is worse
than the Standard oil, insurance and
railroad CRAFTS all combined. 1t
touches the daily lives of millions of
people three times a day.
The Roswell daily record. [volume] (Roswell, N.M.) 1903-current, 1906-06-08

The Optic says hat a number OF
Las Vegas Shriners are planning to
attend the special session of the
New Mexico Shrine to be held in
Roswell June IA.
The Roswell daily record. [volume] (Roswell, N.M.) 1903-current, 1906-06-08

: A number of leading business men
in Roswell have received from the
II. 8. Bank and Trust Co., of Santa
Fe, invitations to attend a reception
at the new building of the company
Monday evening, June eleventh.
The Roswell daily record. [volume] (Roswell, N.M.) 1903-current, 1906-06-08

governor Folk, of Missouri, evil
DENLY is not a candidate for Presi-
dent. He declares that William j.
Bryan will be nominated in 1908, and
elected.
The Roswell daily record. [volume] (Roswell, N.M.) 1903-current, 1906-06-08

trade. And so this is the kind of
meat on which the Buckeye Caesars
are fed. No wonder Foraker is
against the government.
The Roswell daily record. [volume] (Roswell, N.M.) 1903-current, 1906-06-08
Tires.

I have just received a big shipment
of the best rubber tires for buggies,
and have a first class man to put
them on for you. All work guaranteed
R. F. Cruise, overman Stand. S2tf
The Roswell daily record. [volume] (Roswell, N.M.) 1903-current, 1906-06-08

That was a queer confession of
Swift & Co., that they had sent inn
pure meat to Kentucky by mistake,
having intended it for the Ohio
The Roswell daily record. [volume] (Roswell, N.M.) 1903-current, 1906-06-08
COUNTY

l hereby myself a candi-
date for the Office of Treasurer and
Ex-Omcio Collector of Chaves County,
subject to the action of the Demo
cratic primaries.
The Roswell daily record. [volume] (Roswell, N.M.) 1903-current, 1906-06-08

1t is now made plain that Missouri
voted for Roosevelt only because
she thought he represented the prin-
ciples of Bryan.
The Roswell daily record. [volume] (Roswell, N.M.) 1903-current, 1906-06-08

Everybody should try Sacramento
Mountain Beef, fattened on gramma
grass Best beef to be had. Sacra-
mento Market, one-nalf block west
OF postofice. Phone 425--Lee &
Hampton, proprfetors. sta
The Roswell daily record. [volume] (Roswell, N.M.) 1903-current, 1906-06-08

We have some country property
close in to trade for city property.
See us if you want a nice suburban
or country home-Carlton & Bell.
The Roswell daily record. [volume] (Roswell, N.M.) 1903-current, 1906-06-08

Low Rates to Chicago and ST. Louis.
inclusive, round trip tickets will be
sold to Chicago and St. Louis at the
rate of one and one-third fare. Final
return limit October 81, 1906. Child
rem at nalf rate.
M. D. BURNS,
Agent P. v. & N. E. Ry.
The Roswell daily record. [volume] (Roswell, N.M.) 1903-current, 1906-06-08
ZOE PROBATE JUDGE.

hereby announce myself a a
dfdate for Probate Judge of Chaves
County subject to the action of the
Democratic Party.
F. WILLIAMS.
l hereby myself a candi-
date for Probate Judge of Chaves
county, subject to the action of the
Democratic primaries.
J. T. EVANS.
hereby myself a candi-
late for the office of Probate Judge
of Chaves County subject to the &C
tic of the Democratic primaries or
convention. J. M. PEACOCK.
The Roswell daily record. [volume] (Roswell, N.M.) 1903-current, 1906-06-08

THE RECORD IS THE OFFICIAL
PAPER OF THE COUNTY OF
cHAVEs AND THE CITY OF
ROSWELL.
The Roswell daily record. [volume] (Roswell, N.M.) 1903-current, 1906-06-08
STINSON.

I hereby myself a candi-
date for the Office of County Commits
sioner of the First District of Chaves
county, subject to the action of the
Democratic party.
JAS. D. COOLEY.
The Roswell daily record. [volume] (Roswell, N.M.) 1903-current, 1906-06-08

cheap R. R. tickets. see IngersoI.
The Roswell daily record. [volume] (Roswell, N.M.) 1903-current, 1906-06-08

Ingersoll buys R. R. Tickets.
The Roswell daily record. [volume] (Roswell, N.M.) 1903-current, 1906-06-08
COUNTY, COMMISSIONER.

/ hereby myself a canui-
date for reelection to the Office OF
County Commissioner of the Second
of Chaves county, subject to
the action of the Democratic party.
VIM. M. ATKINSON.
I hereby announce myself a cand1-
date for County Commissioner of b
Second District of Chaves County, sub
ject to the action of the Democratic
primaries.
w. G.. URTON.
l hereby announce myself a candi-
late for the Office of County Com
missioner of the First District of
Chaves county, subject to the action
of the Democratic party.
THOS. D. WHITE.
1 hereby myself a candi
late for the office of County Com
missioner in the First District of
Chaves County, as a progressive De
mocrat.
The Roswell daily record. [volume] (Roswell, N.M.) 1903-current, 1906-06-08
M. D. BURNS,

Agent P. v. & n. E. Ry.
The Roswell daily record. [volume] (Roswell, N.M.) 1903-current, 1906-06-08
p. v. & N. e. TIME TABLE.

South Bound.
Arizona republican., 1906-08-04
PATENTa.

PATEETS-HaZard q HarPham Les Angeles. Send for free book on patsnta
Arizona republican., 1906-08-04

attending the meeting of the demo- cratic central committee this morning MT. Webb says the Gila valley has just harvested a record breaking crop of grain and the ranchers are accordingly prosperous and happy
 ILLNESS OF MIR. THALHEIMER- In a letter received by Johnny Young yesterday was the information that Joe Thalheimer. who is spending the sum mer in California with his family. is very seriously i'll. The family is at Ocean park, where they have cot tage. MT. Thalheimers illness is l stomach trouble. with which he has heen troubled for many years.
 UNION SERVICES TOMORROW The union services of the First Meth odist Baptist and Presbyterian churches will be held in the Presby- terian church Sunday morning and eve ming. Preaching at 10:3O a. m. and 8 D. m. by Rev. Orville Coats. pastor of First Baptist church. Morning sub ject, Christian Enterprise; evening subject, 'The Worlds Benefactors '' Special music at both services. Young peoples meetings at D. m: weekly devotional meetings in the several churches Wednesday at D. m.; Sun day schools at 9:3O a. m.
 A WELL KNOWN STOCKMAN- Colin Cameron. a prominent cattleman of the southern part of the territory. arrived in the city yesterday morning for the purpose of attending to few matters Of minor importance in con nection with property interests he has in Phoenix and to purchase several head of horses. He will also be an in- terested On-looker at the session of the central committee meetings of today.
Arizona republican., 1906-08-04

PROPERTY TRANSFER - Yester- day. through the agency of J. Ernest Walker, so acres of section 3, township 1 north. range 3 east, belonging to Ar thur Casker. was sold to F. NJ. Bur rOughs. The consideration named in the deed was S75O
Arizona republican., 1906-08-04

'Daily, except Tuesdays and Saturdays. 2TueSdays and Saturdays only.
Arizona republican., 1906-08-04

W aIker, SO acres or section $, township north. range 3 east, belonging to Ar thur Casker, was sold to F. NJ. Bur rOughs. The consideration named in the deed was S750.
 FAIR COMMISSION MEETING-A reeting of the territorial fair commis = sion will be held this afternoon, at which routine business which has ac- cumulated since the last meeting will be disposed of B. A. Packard arrived
 from the south yesterday morning and T. k. Pollock was expected to reach the city today.
 MINING IN MOHAVE-Anson H. Smith, proprietor and publisher of the Mohave County Miner arrived in the city yesterday morning for the purpose of representing his paper at the joint session of the territorial central com mittees. Mining districts are the busy sections of Mohave county and many new fields are being opened
 BROUGHT TO THE HOSPITAL Mrs. Edward Mayberry. wife of the stationary engineer at the Eastern Sugar company's factory who several nights ago was quite seriously injured by falling from the platform of the de- pot at Glendale, was yesterday taken to the hospital at Prescott.
 HELP WANTED ON THE ARI- ZONA-Dan McDermott. who is in charge of the work az the head of the canal for the Arizona Canal Water Users association. is in need of more teams and men. The work is progress ing as well as could be expected with the limited amount of labor available. TWO WEEKS ON THE COAST-E. l.. Andrews will leave tonight for Cal 1 ifornia, where he will spend two weeks enjoying the sea breezes. While in Los Angeles. he will be the guest of his son, Irving H. Andrews who with his family. make that city their home.
 THE RANGES ARE ALL RIGHT w. w. Moore came down yesterday from his cattle range on Mount Reno. The ranges and the cattle he says never looked better than they do now. There has been daily rain there and every day it rains q little harder than it did the day before
 COMING TO COUNCIL MEETING Shirley A. Christy, member of the city council from the second ward is expected to return to the city this morning from California. where he has been for several days past. After att tending the meeting of the city coun- cil on next Monday night. he will re- turn to the coast for the balance of the summer
 HAPPY CHA VALLENW T Webb, speaker of the house of the ter ritorial legislature, arrived in the city yesterday morning for the purpose of
Arizona republican., 1906-08-04
Notice.

Tire Wonder. Griswold. Bicycle Man
Arizona republican., 1906-08-04
HUSBANDS
 DO YOUR DUTY
An Open Letter to
 Married Men
Excepting Summer WidOWsrS
Gentlemen

Gentlemen
 You who are fortunate enough to have that good wife in the home dur ing the hot summer months ought to do everything possible to tighten her load of care and make her as comfort able as possible Nearly half her time during daylight is spent in the kitchen and if you think it isn't hot place just try one day of work there over a red-hot coOkstoVe. You wouldn't try it the second day for the price of a good summer cookstove. What you ought to do is to call at Davidson's cash Store and buy her a Standard Wickless Blue Flame Oil Stove or an Insurance Gasoline Stove, either of which is absolutely safe
 Insurance Gasoline Stoves run from $11.00 to S2S.00
 oil Stoves from $S.5O to $1500.
 We also have cheaper gasoline stoves from S3.25 to S7.00, besides a good as sortment of ovens for these stoves.
Arizona republican., 1906-08-04
OF LOCAL
 u INTEREST
THE WEATHEK.
Local Daily Weather Report fer The
 Arizona Republican,
Forecast for today-Falr.

Forecast for today-Fair.
 5:SO 5:SO
 a. m. D. m. Barometer. inches. ......29.S4 29.69 Temperature degrees ......79 104 Dew point, degrees. .....72 51 Humidity, per cent. ......S1 17 Wind-direction .. NV SW. Wind-velocity miles. .. . Rainfall, inches. Q. 100 % Weather. .. ..........C Clear. Clear Mean daily humidity. Q. .......4 49 Mean daily temperature. .91 Highest temperature. ........1O6 Lowest temperature .... ..........76 Total daily rainfall. Q. ....... .O.O0 Accumulated excess in temperature since January 1, 97 degrees.
 Accumulated excess in rainfall Accumulated excess in rainfall since January 1, O.14 inch.
 l.. N. JESUNOFSKY,
 Sectior iDrector.
Arizona republican., 1906-08-04

CAFE FIXTURES for sale cheap; used about d month. Small outfit two special tables. large 6-lid stove and reservoir, dishes, utensils, etc. Rear of Pure-Food Depot, 21 South First Ave.
Arizona republican., 1906-08-04
SANTA FEE TIME TABLE.
 PHOENIX

CITY TIME
 Departure Arrival ''The Diamond Jo," for Wickenburg, Salome, Con- gress, Prescott, Jerome, Ash Fork, Denver. Kansas City, Chicago, Los Angeles Coronado and San Fran cisco. F 10 am. 70 am, ''The Daylight Express for Wickenburg, Con- gress. Prescott, Ash Fork and East.......-..... s 20 am. 8 IS pm. "The Coast Limited" for Wickenburg, ,SalOme, Con gress, Prescott Ash Fork Los Angeles, COrOnado and San Francisco .....s 2 80 p m. S:f5 p.m Mesa and Tempe e.......... 6:4O a m. S:l5 s.m
 II :25 am. 1.25 pm
 50 pm. :25 pm. Florence, Kelvin, Winkel- man--....--.. ---.--.----- II :25 am. :25 p m. 'Daily, except Tuesdays and Saturdays. 2TueSdays and Saturdays only.
The Lake County times. [volume] (Hammond, Ind.) 1906-1933, 1906-06-19
REAL ESTATE !
TRANSFERS

list Of transfers of real estate
furnished daily by the Lake County
Title and Guaranty Company.
Abstractors Crown Point and Ham
mond, Indiana
Albert Dew. Erskine to Martin A.
Carlson. Lot block Al. Indiana
Harbor" for 5 100
Caroline German to Micael E. Lau-
erman, part lot ;, Drackert's third
Addition, Hammond Ind, for 900
Michael E. Laureman to Caroline
German. Lot IS E. ". Sohl's Sc
cond Add, Hammond, Ind. for
$50 90
c. H. Giddings to A. F. Knots, Lots
II and - Block 20. Chicago. Toll
lesion Land & Investment Cos
Second Add, Tollenton, 200 90
Albestus NJ Neff. to Katie Johann
sen. Part S. W. Il Section 21-36-9
for 500 90
Margaret E. Meyer and Legrand Mey-
er, to Geo. Kosciusko and Lucetta
Kosciusko, Lot % block Birk-
hoff's Add, Hammond, for 10 90
Sarah Meyer to Geo. Kosciusko and
Lucetta Kosciusko, Lot 80, Block
2, Birkhoff's Add, Hammond, In
diana for 10 SO
Jacob Kramer to John Witt, Part n
E. 4 Sec. 36-36-8 for 25 90
East Chicago Co. to Annie NJ. Daven,
Lot l Block64, Indiana Harbor"
for 1926 90
James F. Martin to Matilda Flack,
Lot &c Block 3, S. W. a 29-37-9,
East Chicago for 1000 90
Elisha t. Davis to Walter S. Ross
All 1st Addition North of Chicago
Ave & East of Fourth ST. Except
Lots 3. 4. 81, 81, 12) Gary
for 10000 90
Jno. n. Beckman to John Krudup,
Part r. E. Il of n E. IA of Sec
ton 25-84 10 for $500 90
Besides the foregoing transfers,
there have been filed for record with
the Recorder of Lake Co, Ind. 9
mortgages, 3 releases and other ms
truments.
The Lake County times. [volume] (Hammond, Ind.) 1906-1933, 1906-06-19
The pest weight Gues.ers.

Butchers are the worlds best weight
guessers. The butchers difficult trade
gives him a skill in weight guessing
that is almost incredible. 1t is com
monplace thing In meat shop to see a
butcher seize hold of a huge red round
Of beef and slash off with a great knife
four pounds just, or two and a half
pounds just, or six pounds just, ac-
cording 10 the order. The buyer of
meat wants to get the weight he asked
for, no more and no less, and he wants
this weight in one piece. not in one big
piece and two or three little ones. To
satisfy the buyer the butcher has been
compelled to acquire extraordinary
skill in judging just how much a GER
tain portion Of a round of meat weighs
and In cutting of that portion smooth
~ and accurately. = Cincinnati En-
Quirer
The Lake County times. [volume] (Hammond, Ind.) 1906-1933, 1906-06-19
SCORES AT BASE BALL

Chicago, June 49, - Following are
the base ball scores:
League: At Boston-Chicago /, Bos-
ton 2; at New York, Brooklyn and Phil
adelphia-Rain.
American: At Cleveland-Philad
phia 3, Cleveland 2: at st. Louis
Washington 3, st. Louis 6; at Detroit
New York ., Detroit 8; at Chicago
Boston 3. Chicago fifteen innings.
Association: At Louisville Mil
warlkee 10, Louisville 2: at Indianapo-
Ms-Kansas City 4, Indianapolis 3-ten
innings; at Toledo-St. Paul 3, Toledo
IL; at Columbus-NIinneap 4 Co
umbus 2.
Western. At Denver Lincoln 2,
Denver ID; at Pueblo-Omaha 10,
Pueblo 2; at Sioux City-Rain.
The Lake County times. [volume] (Hammond, Ind.) 1906-1933, 1906-06-19
CARE OF CANARlES.

A piece of cutie bone Is needed al
ways, and now and then a lump OF
sugar.
Guard the cage from draft, from ex-
posture to cold at night and also from
too much heat
Canary seed principally should be
given, though now and then a little
rape seed is beneficial.
Do not use a painted cage The bird
will peck the cage more or less, and the
paint thus imbibed Is very injurious.
The larger the cage the better it is
for the birds. and If not new it should
be scalded and we'll dried before put
ting them into It,
Avoid frightening the birds In any
way. 1t is very easy to have them
know you and welcome your coming,
but they do not like to be handled.
The cage should be thoroughly clean
ed every morning, placing a piece of
clean brown paper, not newspaper, on
the bottom. Perches should also be
washed daily.
The Lake County times. [volume] (Hammond, Ind.) 1906-1933, 1906-06-19
THE MARKETS
Chicago Grain.

Chicago, June IS.
Following were the quotations Oh
the Chicago Board of Trade today:
Oman IJs0b axr- Clnca
The Lake County times. [volume] (Hammond, Ind.) 1906-1933, 1906-06-19
Most Nutritfous Food.

Taking all the ordinary foodstuffs.
the one which would best fulfill the re-
quirements of life and strength would
be substantial slices OF whole meal
wheaton bread. eaten with crust and
spread with good butter. Practically
all the constituents necessary for the
support of life and the building up Of
tissue are contained in this food. II
has the further advantage of being ex-
tremely satisfying II fresh milk or
bnttermilk We're drunk with it an al
most complete diet would be obtained.
so far as the mere sustaining of phys
ical health and strenglh was concerned.