davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
The Birmingham age-herald., 1906-02-19
COMMITTEE FINDS
 GRAVE ABUSES
CRUELTY AND MIsMANAGEMENT CHARGED AGAINST GOVERN MENT AUTHORITIES AT INSANE ASYLUM.

Washington. February 1S.-A commit tee composed of Dr. Charles Emmons and Attorney Richard F. Evans, appoint ed by the Medico Legal society of the Dis trict of Columbia to investigate the con dition of affairs at St. Elzabeths gov ernment asylum for the insane, located near this city, have made report to the society in which serious statements are made regarding the management A copy of the report will be sent to the President. and 1t is said that the grand jury may be called on to make an in- vestigation.
 The committee says 1t would appear from complaints made to the commit tee that straight jackets, handcuffs, etc., are in frequent use; that the feeding tube" has been upon occasions thrust through the nostrils, down the throat, as a method of punishment and discipline as we'll of alleged necessity Many other like occurrences are reported The com mittee state that the conditions surround ing many of the ex-soldiers and sailors confined in St. Elizabeth's reflects no credit upon either the hospital authorl- ties or the government. Reference is made to the bull pen'' where 1t is said some five hundred are confined
 The committee refers to the report of the superintendent of the hospital re- gardng autopsies and makes this com ment:
 "A like proportion of autopsies d14 out of 236 deaths) occurring in our city hos pitals would necessitate a large staff of deputy coroners, especially if dissec- tons were commenced within three hours after death, while the body was still warm as has been authoritatively stated is done at St. Elizabeth's."
 The report also says 1t would appear from complaints made to the committee that wringing out by wet towels and towing with dry towels placed about the patients neck, and twisted from behind until the patient falls over semi-conscious Sometimes with soap in the monthly, are not uncommon practices; that the sad dle'' has been used a times, a contrivance upon which refractory patients are said to be placed in a reclining position fast ened hand, foot and neck, and fixed so that no movement is possible except eyes, and are thus left for hours
 One attendant stated he was instructed to make the patients fear him as he would horse,'' etc. and he commenced doing so his first day by knocking a patient down and choking him, after which he had no trouble with that one"
The Birmingham age-herald., 1906-02-19
SUNDAY FIRE ALARMS.
Roof of Mrs. caIdweIl's Residence
 Caught Fire from Sparks.

Yesterday morning about 10:30 o'clock sparks from a chimney kindled a fire on the roof of the residence building occupied by Mrs. P. A. Caldwell. 712 West Twen- tieth Street. between Park avenue and Seventh avenue The blaze was extin- guished with small loss.
 It Is a coincidence that a few weeks ago the roof of Mrs Caldwells house caught fire. The firemen were called out. but the blave had been extinguished before they arrived.
 A false alarm called out the fire de- partment this morning at 12:45 o'clock. The watchman In the building occupied by l.. Pizitz on the corner of Nineteenth street and Second avenue started a fire in the fire place on the second floor. The reflection was seen by a person passing by, who turned in an alarm of fire.
The Birmingham age-herald., 1906-02-19
KING WILL MAKE 4
 RADICAL SPEECH
WILL INCLUDE EXPRESSION OF
 SATISFACTION OVER ENGLAND'S
 PEACEFUL FOREIGN RELATIONS -oTHER QUESTIONS INVOLVED.

London, February 19.-It is understood that the Kings speech at the opening of parliament today will include an express sion of satisfaction for Great Britain's continued peaceful relations in Europe and particularly with France, and a de- sire for a friendly solution of the Moroc- can conference. It will also contain an announcement concerning conditions in South Africa, the appointment of a com mission to proceed thither to examine into the question of a franchise and that mean while the importation of Chinese to the Transvaal shall be stopped and the terms of the Chinese ordinance subjected to revision.
 The suggestion of the following legisla tive programme will be made:
 An educational bill, trades disputes bill, workmens compensation act, an amendment of last years act for the re- lief of the unemployed; the repeal of the Irish coercion act, the introduction of d Scottish educational bill. and of bills for the equalization of rates in London and other minor measures.
 No official forecast of the speech from the throne has been Issued, put the loIe- going indicates its general drift. It Is quite certain that the speech will be the most radical ever put into the mouth of sovereign.
 Although it is known that the govern ment will not attempt a home rule bill for Ireland, well-nformed persons assert that the cabinet has discussed the pos slbility Of some sort of devoution meas ure. or scheme for relieving the conges- ton of parliamentary business. It is even stated that the Kings speech will con tain hint of such an intention.
 The Earl of Aberdeen, the new Irish, vieeroy, while a guest of the college of surgeons Saturday. made significant reference to Irish affairs. After referring to the great change in public feeling in England towards Ireland, in the last thirty years, as full of hope for Ireland, he said:
 "rhere is another suspicious feature in the outlook I allude to, well grounded belief that his majesty, the King, is actuated by warm solicitude for the welfare of Ireland, and her people,"
The Birmingham age-herald., 1906-02-19
OLD FIRM INVOLVED.
Wholesale Hatters of Little Rock Go
 to Wall.

Memphis, Tenn, February 1s.-A special to the Commercial-Appeal from Little Rock, Ark, says;
 A petition in involuntary bankruptcy has been filed in the United States court here by attorneys representing Friedland- CT, Broadly & Co.,, and Ross Tollinger & Go. of Chicago, and ISries & Hubbard of Sheboygan. Wis, against Talk Otten- heimer company, wholesale matters of this city.
 It is alleged that the firm is insolvent and committed an alleged act of bank ruptcy several weeks ago. The petition ing creditors allege an indebtedness of several thousand dollars. and the total liabilities of the firm are placed at $S5,O00 the creditors of the firm being Chicago, St. Louis. New York and Cincinnati mer- chants. The assets are placed at ss0, ,000 including books, accounts, stock, etc. The papers In the case will be placed in the hands of the United States marshal Mon day morning, and at the same time an application will be made for the appoint ment of a receiver. The firm is one of the oldest in Little Rock.
The Birmingham age-herald., 1906-02-19
Special attention Is given fo
 the handling 0f 0fperfShsbies. LOW RATES AND COURTEOUS TREATMENTs
On the Job to Stay.

From Harpers Weekly
 In Washington not long ago Andrew Carnegie was in conversation with a friend when reference was made to the servant problem" MT. Carnegie men, toned the fact that In many Scottish families the old man servant is some- thing of an institution Such servant usually enters the employ of a particu- lar family when he is boy. adheres faithfully to his place for a long time and resigns only when the inirmities of years crowd upon him.
 As Illustrating the sturdy independence of the Scottish servant MT. Carnegie told the following:
 "A certain lady in the north of Scot land had in her employ a crusty old servitor, long in the service of her family who gave her no end of annoyance by an imperious disregard of her instructions. At length, the situation becoming unbear- able. the mistress determined to see what effect dismissal would have upon the re- fractory servant. Accordingly she sum- moned him and said
 Really. I can stand this no longer You must seek another place. At the end of the month you leave my service
 "At these words an expression of grim amusement spread over the countenance of the servant, but the characteristim loyalty asserted itself.
 Ma, ma. my lady, said he. I drove you to the kirk to be baptized, I drove you to your marriage, and I'll stay to drive you to your funeral /"
The Birmingham age-herald., 1906-02-19
TWO OFFICERS ARE
 SPIRITED AWAY
PRESIDENT AND SECRETARY OF WESTERN FEDERATION OF MIN FRS ARRESTED FOR THE sTEU- NENBURG MURDER.

Denver, February 1s-Chas. H. Mover and wm. D. Haywood, president and sec retary respectively of the Western Feeder ation of Miners and c. A Pettbone. former member of the executive board of that organization, who were arrested Tn this city last night on warrants charging them with complicity in the murder of former Governor Steunenburg Of ldaho, were taken from their cells in the county jail at an early hour this morning by an armed guard of twelve deputy sherffs and placed on board special train that a few minutes later left for Boise Idaho.
 The three men who were taken out or the city as prisoners of the Idaho author ities, were, it is learned today arrested last night by three officers after eXtradi- ton papers had been signed by Governor Mcdonald. The papers were delivered to the Governor on Thursday last, but not a word to that effect was allowed to es- cape from the executive chamber. Gov McDonald signed the papers, not later. it Is believed, than 2 o'clock yesterday after noon, and a short time afterwards left the city for Colorado Springs. The Gov ernor is not expected to return before Monday or Tuesday.
 From information received tonight from the officials at the county jail it is under stood that three deputies were detailed i from the office of Sheriff Nesbitt of Dem yer to make the arrests.
 The officers were instructed to preserve the greatest secrecy as to their mission The three officials of the Federation were apprehended in different parts of the city and were taken each by different officer to the county jail, where separate cells were provided
 President Mover was about to leave the city for Deadwood S. D., it is said, when he was arrested.
 Owing to the absence of Governor Me- Donald from the city last night. no state ment could be obtained concerning his ac- ton on the request of the Idaho authori- ties for the extraditon of the three men. Over the long distance telephone tonight l Gov. Mcdonald said:
 'I am surprised to learn that special train was used to convey the officials of 1 the Western Federation of Miners from Denver had no knowledge of plan to secretly spirit the men out of town."
The Birmingham age-herald., 1906-02-19
Revised Proverbs.

From Lippincott's.
 It's wise son who knows when to ask his father for money.
 The best policy is paid-up life insurance A law suit is the thief of time. A dollar in hand Is worth two loaned to a friend.
 Do man today; he'll do you tomorrow It is folly to be wise to all you see and hear.
 Where there's will there's a-feast for lawyers.
 It is never too late to love or to go home.
 Nothing will be done woll that you dc yourself if you don't know how.
 Go slow and get left.
 When the cat Is away the night is quiet A friend in need is friend to steer shy of.
 An honest mans word is as good as his bond when you've nothing to lose Don't look before leaping when an au- tomobile comes scorching your way.
The Birmingham age-herald., 1906-02-19
GIVE UP vALUABLES.
People of Zion City Answer Appeal for
 Self-Sacrifice.

Chicago, February 1S.-The first public address of Deputy General Overseer Will bur Glenn volva to the people of Zion City, made today, was dramatic appeal for a general act of self sacrifice to re- store the city and It's institutions to a sound financial basis.
 As a result the congregation deposited upon table placed before the speakers s platform their most valued possessions. Women removed their rings and brace lets. and deposited them as an offering. Men gave up their watches, diamonds and checks for various amounts, as pledges ranging in size from ten cents to $500. The great tabernacle held the largest au- dience it has contained for many months.
The Birmingham age-herald., 1906-02-19
MAKES DENIAL.
MT. Golticoa Says He Did Not Vote as
 Stated.

Washington. February 1S.-Mr Velos Golticoa, the Venezuelan charge d'affaires when asked tonight for statement re- garding d eablegram from Caracas, via Curacoa, yesterday concerning him, said:
 Although 1t is well known fact that took no part in the choice or designa- ton of Brazil as a place for the next Pan-Ameriean conference. in order to set at rest any msapprehenslon On the sub ject l emphatically deny that l voted as stated"
 As to the appointment of new minister to Washington as reported in previous dispatches MT. Goitlcoa would make no comment in the absence of any advices from his government.
The Birmingham age-herald., 1906-02-19
CITY OFFICERS ARRESTED.
Two Savannah Men Charged With
 Naturalization Frauds.

Savannah, February 1S.-Brltt Rogers and John J. Garrity, heads of two city departments, were arrested today on fed eral warrants charging them with com plicity in securing alleged fraudulent na- turalization papers for number of Greeks and other foreigners whose names have recently been added to the registra. tion of voters. Rogers and Garrity promptly gave bond in the sum of $10OC each.
 Five more Greeks were also arrested to- day. There sxe about sixty warrants yet to be served but the officers are find ing it difficult to locate and identify the men named in the warrants
The Birmingham age-herald., 1906-02-19
Authorities Mum.

Boise, Idaho, February 1S.-The authori- ties here refuse absolutely to give out a particle of information respecting the na- ture of the evidence against President Mover and Secretary Haywood of the Western Federation of Miners, or that in the case of George A. Pettibone, who Is also being brought here on the special train from Denver. There are only two men here who know the facts, the Cover nor and J. H. Hawley. chief counsel for the prosecution. Both refuse to affirm or deny the report that Harry Orchard, the man In custody for the murder of former Governor Steunenburg. has made a con fession.
The Birmingham age-herald., 1906-02-19
Four Men Killed,

Wilkesbarre, Pa. February 1S.-Four men were killed by an explosion which occurred early today in the Buttonwood mine, operated by the Parrish Coal Com pany, about two miles from this city. The explosion occurred in a small structure known as a timbermen's shanty, located along the gangway short distance from the foot of the shaft. In this shanty was stored a lot of giant powder. The suppo- sltlon is that the heat from the steam pipes ignited the powder and exploded it. A GUARANTEED CURE FOR PILES
 Itching. Blind. Bleeding. Protriidlns Piles. Druggists arc authorized t1 re- fund money if Pazo Ointment falls to cure in to IA days. soc.
The Birmingham age-herald., 1906-02-19
Police Make Arrest.

Cap Butler a negro, was arrested last night by Policemen Stokesfand Holman. charged with assault and battery and dis orderly conduct.
 Charley Terrell, a negro. was arrested by Policemen Parker and Smith, charged with carrying concealed weapons.
 Gus Harper, a negro, was arrested by Policemen Perkerson and Williamson, charged with assault and battery with a weapon.
 George Harris. negro, was arrested by Policeman Dicxerson, charged with lar- ceny.
The Birmingham age-herald., 1906-02-19
RESOLUTIONS ON
 EXCLUSION LAWS
DIRECTORS OF NATIONAL Asso- CLAYTON OF MANUFACTURERS CALL FOR CORRECTION OF RUL- lNes AGAINST CHINESE.

Indianapolis, February 1S.-D. NJ Parry, president of the National Association of Manufacturers, said today that the board of directors of the organization have adopted resolutions on the Chinese ex- cluson subject as prepared by special committee of the membership. These reso- lutions state that it Is deemed inexped- tent under present conditions to attempt to enter into a treaty with China as to immigration, and call upon Congress to adopt legislation that shall correct pres ent evils and restore friendly relations with China.
 "Organized labor" said Mr. Parry, "has much to answer for in the present de- plorable condition of our relations with China. Not only has the boycott enforced by the guilds of that country almost de- stroyed our trade, but there Is even talk Of war as the outcome of the situation. Organized labor Is solely responsible for the destruction of trade and will be sole ly responsible for any recourse to arms to quell disturbances that may grow out of present conditions. Our government yielding to labor agitators, has not only violated treaty obligations with China in the past, but also has for years through its immigration department given an administration of the exclusion laws that is a disgrace to a civilized nation. Also 1t must not be forgotten that the labor unions on the Pacific coast have actively maintained q boycott not only against Chinese labor being employed, but also against all goods made by Chinese. Is It a matter of wonder then, that the Chinese should now in turn resort to the boycott? In the present situation there Is but one honorable course for this country to pursue. and that is to rectify present abuses and make them impos- sble in the future. We cannot complain against heather practices so long as we are guilty of similar practices ourselves"
The Birmingham age-herald., 1906-02-19
Summer at Havana.

Havana, February 1s-The United States army transport Sumner with the members of the Santiago battlefields mon- ument commission on board, arrived here at o'clock this afternoon. The members of the party are enjoying themselves in fee will leave for Mexico tomorrow. Lieutenant General Young will remain for some weeks in Havana. The Sum ner will leave for New York next Tues day.
The Birmingham age-herald., 1906-02-19
Priest Attacked.

Mexico City, February 1S.-Henry AL bert Bourderi, young French priest and instructor in the Normal school in Pue- bla, was, with three other teachers, at tackled in the mountains near that region by party of Indians. Bourderi was kill ed and two other priests were fatally wounded. The state government officials are searching for the Indians.
The Birmingham age-herald., 1906-02-19
Prisoners Escape.

Madisonville. Ky. February 1s.-Guy and Clifton Bennett, who were in the city Jail here late last night set fire to their beds and several prisoners came near being cremated. While the turnkey was fighting the flames the two Bennett brothers and several other prisoners es- caped In a freight train.
The Birmingham age-herald., 1906-02-19
Not John D.

Rome. February 1s.-It has been ascer- tained that the person who arrived at Naples on Thursday on board the Ham burg American line steamer Deutschland and who was reported by the correspond ent at Naples of Rome newspaper to have been John D. Rockefeller, was not that gentleman.
The Birmingham age-herald., 1906-02-19
Preacher Shot.

Mexico City February 1S.-Rev. Thomas Garcia. pastor of the Methodist Episcopal Church in Guanajuato, was assassinated by policeman who had been indulging in marihuana. The Rev Garcia was shot twice through the lungs, and died after suffering for fifteen hours.
The Birmingham age-herald., 1906-02-19
KILLED BY TRAIN.
Alfred Gaunt Met Ills Death at Deca
 tur Last Night.

A long distance message was received in Birmingham last night to the effect that Alfred Gaunt, a brother of William and Bruce Gaunt of South Twentieth street. Decatur last night about 10 o'clock.
The Birmingham age-herald., 1906-02-19
Shanghai in the Dark.

London. February 1S.-A dispatch to Reuters Telegram company from Shang- hai says:
 Nothing is known here of conditions requiring the dispatch of United States troops to China. There is no marked anti foreign feeling in northern or central China"
The Birmingham age-herald., 1906-02-19
May be Another Bridge.

Members of the Board of Revenue have been planning to erect another steel bridge over one of the creeks in the south ern portion of the county, but as yet nothing has been decided on the natter It is likely the proposition will come back to the board today in a report from the county surveyor, who has been investi- gating into the matter, and it is anti cipated that the board will decide to bui1d the structure
The Birmingham age-herald., 1906-02-19
Electors Stampeded.

Warsaw, February 1s-In pursuance of the campaign of interference with the elections to the national assembly. a band of thirty social revolutionaries today invaded political meeting in the city hall and broke 1t up by shouting, firing revolvers and smashing the furniture The thousand electors present fled in panic.
The Birmingham age-herald., 1906-02-19
Mexico's Wheat Crop.

Mexico City, February 1S-The prospects of this years wheat crop are far more favorable than was expected. and large crop Is predicted. In the meantime much American wheat has been imported.
 The cotton crop predictions vary and the total may not be more than 5000 haleS
The Birmingham age-herald., 1906-02-19
Anti-Jewish Riot.

I<eff, Russia, February 1S.-An anti Jewish riot broke out today at Vietka, a town of 5000 inhabitants, near Gomel A large part of the town is in flames and troops have been sent there from Gomel It is not known whether there were any fatalities.
The Birmingham age-herald., 1906-02-19
Denver at Castrles,

Castres, St. Lucia, B. w. l., February 17.-tSaturday, delayed = The United States cruiser Denver. Commander J. c. Colwell, arrived here today from the island of Martinique She reports that Mount Pelee was In eruption when the Denver left Martinique.
The Birmingham age-herald., 1906-02-19
Daniels Acqultted d,

Nogales, Arz February ls.-united States Marshal B. F. Daniels. who was arrested Friday on the charge of selling mine for which he had no title, had a preliminary hearing yesterday and was acquitted.
The Birmingham age-herald., 1906-02-19

ANNOUNCEMENT
For Sheriff.

hereby announce myself as a candidate for the office of sheriff of Jefferson coun- ty subject to the action of the demo- cratic party, in the forthcoming primary.
 ALBERT STRADFORD. I hereby announce myself as candi date for the office of Sheriff of Jefferson county, subject to the action of the democratic party. J. P. STILES.
The Birmingham age-herald., 1906-02-19
Credentials Presented.

Mexico City, Feb 1S.-Charles Wauter, the new Minister of Belgium. presented his credentials yesterday to President Diaz in the hall of ambassadors In the national palace. A large and brilliant company was present. The speeches were of cor dial character.
The Birmingham age-herald., 1906-02-19
Senators Better.

Washington. February 1s.-senator Till man, who has been i'll with a severe cold was better today, and expects to get out of bed tomorrow He hopes to be able to attend the session of the Senate Tuesday.
 Senator Mallory of Florida, who has also been i'll, is better tonight.
The Birmingham age-herald., 1906-02-19
Another Man Arrested.

Spokane, Wash, February 1S.-vincent St. John. president of the Burke Miners union, was arrested at Burke today, pre- sumably in connection with the murder of ex-Governor Steunenburg of Idaho
The Birmingham age-herald., 1906-02-19
PERSONAL

Sam P. Marshall of Selma is at the Metropolitan.
 c. C. Smith of Talladega is at the Metropolitan.
 Jasper R. Teddiberry of Gloster, Miss, Is at the Metropolitan.
The Birmingham age-herald., 1906-02-19
For Road Supervisor.

To the Democratic Voters and Citizens of Jefferson County:
 I am a candidate for reelection to the office of Road Supervisor. subject to the action of the democratic party
 J. ED IIAIGLER.
The Birmingham age-herald., 1906-02-19
If Traxelinn in Ianan

Or any civilized country, you can procure Laxative Promo Quinine from any drug gist. All nations use it. E. W. Groves Signature on box.
The Birmingham age-herald., 1906-02-19
SHIP YOUR GOODS
 BY THE SOUTHERN EXPRESS COMPANY

This Company operates on 30,000 miles Of 1rst-class routes, and has connections with other responsible Express Companies for all points accessible by express.
 All shipments of merchandise packages, valuables, etc. constantly in the care of special messengers selected for the pur- pose. and forwarded on the fast passenger