davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Lexington gazette. [volume] (Lexington, Va.) 1871-1962, 1906-07-11
County Assessor WayIaid

J. w. Coulter of Leslie, s. D., Asses
sor of Stanley County, relates the fol
lowing: Il was waylaid by cOmplica
tion of throat and lung troubles, bron
chitis, asthma and terrible cough
which had affected me for years, wher
i was persuaded to try DIR. Kings New
Discovery. Relief came almost imme
diately, and in short time perma
nent cure resulted No other medicine
compares with it as a sure and Quicl
cure for coughs and colds. 1t cures
after all other remedies have failed
Every bottle guaranteed at b. H. Cor
relPs drug store. Price SOC and 81, 90
Trial bottle free.
Lexington gazette. [volume] (Lexington, Va.) 1871-1962, 1906-07-11
Death of Mrs. Mary +. PuItz at
Buena Vista

Death of Mrs. Mary +. Pultz a
Buena Vista
Mrs. Mary Elizabeth Pultz diet
early last Wednesday morning a
the home of her son-in-law, Mr.. F
S. Nuchols Of Busna Vista, aftel
an illness of three weeks from
nervous trouble. The funeral took
place Thursday morning at II
O'Clock from Neriah Baptist church
the services being conducted BY
Rev. w. S. Royal Of Buena Vista
assisted by Rev. j. A. Trostle Of
Timber Ridge .Interment was made
in the nearby cemetery. For more
than forty years Mrs. Pultz had
been a consistent member of that
church.
Mrs. Pultz was past 78 years of
age. She was born February 8,
1928, in Berkeley county, now
Welt Virginia. Before marriage
she was a Miss Woodward, daugh-
ter of Mr.. Thomas +. Woodland. She
was married to Mr.. Charles Pultz
of Rockingham county, and for
a while lived in that county About
so years age che came to Rock
bridge with her husband and
settled near South River at what
is now the old Pultz home, where
her husband died about nine years
ago. Mrs. Pultz was u woman of
attrSctive disposition and had
many warm friends.
She is survived by three children:
Mr.. G.. F. Pultz of neas East Lex
ington, Mrs. Virginia F. Ettingsr,
wife of Mr.. Joseph H. Ettinger OF
Lexington, and Mrs. Laura A.
Nuchols, wife of Mr.. F,S.Nuchols
of Buena Vista. One sister also
survives. Mrs. Martha K. Snyder
of Jefferson county, w. Va.
Those attending the funeral from
Lexington were Mr.. and Mrs.
Ettingsr and Mr.. and Mrs. H. @.
Lacy.
Lexington gazette. [volume] (Lexington, Va.) 1871-1962, 1906-07-11
Morrison Family Reunion

Rev. DR.. William d. Morrison,
accompanied by his bride, left
Lexington Monday morning on the
long journey to his missionary
labors in Africa, after an absence
of three years in the United States.
A reunion of the Morrison family
was held Thursday at the home of
Mrs. M. A. Morrison ON Whistle
Creek, there being present all the
members of the family, the first
time for eleven years, as follows /;
DIR. w. M. Morrison and wife, Mrs.
G. F.Patterson and family, Messrs.
R. W., S. B. and j. R. Morrison Of
Rockbridge, Mr.. j. L. Morrison of
North Carolina, and Mr.. T. M.
Morrison and wife Of West Vir-
ginia.
Lexington gazette. [volume] (Lexington, Va.) 1871-1962, 1906-07-11
Police Justice Case in Court

Stanton Argus: Police ustice
Jos. A. Glasgow has begun suit
ono warranto against II. H. Wayt,
Esq. to have decided whether he
is police justice of Stanton. The
law is that the police justice, who
was elected by the council year
ago, shall hold office from Jan. LIST
following his election until his
successor is elected and qualified.
The present new councils
this month elected Colonel Wayt
to the office and he has been serv-
ing. Judge Holt declines sitting
in the Gaze and the Governor will
designate a judge to try it. The
notice on Colonel Wayt is made
returnable at the August term. The
last Legislature took the matter of
electing police justice from the
council and gave it into the hands
eff the voters,
Lexington gazette. [volume] (Lexington, Va.) 1871-1962, 1906-07-11
Go,pel Hill-Miss Laura A. Pleasan
Farmers Meet i'm Roanoke

T'he third annual convention OF
the Farmers Institute of Virginia,
opened in the Casino, Roanoke,
yesterday morning, with large
representation of agriculturists
present. The meeting was called
to order by President j. Hoge
Tyler, and the delegates were
welcomed to the city by Hon. james
p. Woods. Congressman Carter
Glass responded on behalf of the
delegates.
The convention will continue in
session several days, and popular
and practical addresses on the
various phases of farming will be
delivered. Special emphasis will
be put on scientific farming.
Lexington gazette. [volume] (Lexington, Va.) 1871-1962, 1906-07-11
rlay Live 100 Years

The chances for living full century
are excellent in the case of Mrs. jennie
Duncan Of Haynesville, Me-, now 70
years old. She writes; Electric Bit
tiers cured Inc OF Chronic Dyspepsia of
20 yeals standing, and made me feel as
we'll and strcng as young girl" Elec-
trio Bitters cure Stomach and Liver dis
eases, Blood disorders, General Debil-
ity aud bodily weakness. Sold on a
guarantee at B. H, Gorrelps drug
store. Price only SOC.
Lexington gazette. [volume] (Lexington, Va.) 1871-1962, 1906-07-11
Lexington Building Notes

Lexington is enjoying steady
building growth. Several good
residence are under construction,
besides the improvement of some
business houses.
The improvement of the three
storerooms in the Bruce house,
corner Main and Nelson streets,
by putting in new fronts and
otherwise remodelliGg, will add
greatly to the appearance OF that
part of the town, as well consider
ably facilitate the conduct of
business there. The proprietors of
the business to be opened are We.
Quisenberry & Company. MILO.
Loyal is the contractor.
DIR. L. B.Turnbull has in course
of erection on Jackson avenue q
handsome frame residence. Mr..
G.. Loyal is the contractor.
Mr.. G. II. McAlpin is building a
frame dwelling on Myers street.
Mr.. Samuel b. Supinger is the
contractor
Messrs. Riding Brothers Of Buena
Vista are the contractors for re-
moving the Haughawout house on
Main street, recently purchased
by Mrs. Thomas l.. Preston, to a
location near her residence on
Washington street.
Work will begin on the new
Presby terrain lecture room as soon
az the debris can be removed. Mr..
John A. Champ is the contractor
fol the brick work.
Lexington gazette. [volume] (Lexington, Va.) 1871-1962, 1906-07-11
Rev.R. =. Hutton Ordained Elder
by Bishop CRANBERRY.

Rev. Il. Hutton Ordained EldeI
by Bishop CRANBERRY
On Sunday morning last, al
Trinity Methodist church, for tn,
first time in the history Of Lexing
ton Methodism, ordination services
were held, advancing into the
ministerial Office member of the
congregation. The occasion was
the ordination by Bishop John
G. Granbery Of Ashland, Va, OF
Rev. Robert E. Hutton to elders
srders as local preacher. The
service was impressively conduct
ed by Bishop Granbery, who was
assisted by the pastor, Rev. j. o.
Knott, and by Rev. John b. Henry
Of Buena Vista. Special and APP
propriate music was furnished by
the choir, and large congrega-
tod was in attendance.
Mr.. Hutton is q native of Mary
land, and he spent his boyhood
and young manhood in Baltimore,
where he was educated at the Bal
timore City College and John
Hopkins University. For the past
fourteen years he has been resi-
dent OF Lexington rs manager Of
the Lexington Light & Power
Company. He was licensed to
preach eleven years ago and was
ordained local deacon at the ses-
sion of the Baltimore Conference
which met in Washington, D. c.,
in 1900. Since that time, as &C.
casion requil ed, he has assisted in
the church services in Lexington
and preached at other places, and
for one year, 10000, he was sup-
ply on the Collierstown circuit.
Preceding the ordination services
Bishop Grsnbery preached to the
congregation. His sermon was
one of great strength and beauty,
and of striking simplicity as well,
and was clothed in chaste and at
times eloquent language. His
text was the sixth and seventh
verees of the fourth chapter of
Philippians: "Be careful for moth
ing; but in every thing by prayer
and surplication with Thanksgiving
let your requests be made known
unto God. And the peace CT God,
which passeth all understanding,
shall keep your hearts and minds
through Christ Jesus"
The sermon was an amplification
of the thought Of taking great
pains TO do the right, trusting in
God for the outcome. The peace
OF God, he declared, comes to the
trustful man in all it's beauty, and
surpasses anything that the mind
of man Can desire or think of.
The distinguished preacher de-
llvered his message in wonderful
simplicity and great spiritual
power, and in receiving the mes
sage direct, searching and yet
sympathetic, the congregation
lost sight of the messenger. The
sermon was a benediction to the
people as from one who in his own
life has this experience OF unsur-
passed peace, the gift Of Gods
love.
Lexington gazette. [volume] (Lexington, Va.) 1871-1962, 1906-07-11
Phone Officers Reelected

The annual meeting of the
directors of the Lexington, Staun'
ton and Clifton Forge Mutual Tele"
phone Companies was held In
Stanton last night. and all the
old officers were reelected. Mr..
T. S, Burwell was present at the
meeting.
The officers of the Lexington
Company are :Messrs. WIS. Hopkins,
president; N. G.. Watts, general
manager; I. S. Burwell treasurer
and manager.
Lexington gazette. [volume] (Lexington, Va.) 1871-1962, 1906-07-11
Unclaimed Letters

Following is the list OF unclaimed
letters remaining in the Lexington
postoffice for the week ending July
9th.
Brown, Miss H. A.
Cheatam, Mrs. K. ii.
Carr, Willie
Hester, LIE Roy
Jackson, WeltOn
Moore, Sam'l A.
Shulsberry, K. H.
Worth, Allen
WilmOre, j. E.
Persons calling for these lsttel'
will please say they are advertised.
MCCLUNG PATTON, +. "a.
Lexington gazette. [volume] (Lexington, Va.) 1871-1962, 1906-07-11
Lexington Defeated Roanoke

The fifth golf contest between
the Roanoke Golf Club anu the
Lexington Golf Club was played
on the Lexington links last
Wednesday, July 4th, and the
visitors were defeated by the score
CT 16t to Al. This was the third
game played in Lexington. Each
team has won every game played
on its own grounds.
The players in Wednesdays con.
test were as follows, the first named
OF Lexington and the second of
Roanoke:
S. G. Pettigrew, 3, and L. S.Da-
want, 0.
]. W. McClung, 2, and E. b.
Fishburn, l.
W. NJ. McElwee, 3, and S. B
Figgat, 0.
W. S. Hopkins, 8, and w. S.
Saunders, o.
H. D. Campbell, l and j. A.
Reid, 2.
E w, Nichols, 8, and G. H.
Dugdale, 0.
D. G. Humphreys,14, and A. l..
Crawford, II.
Lexington gazette. [volume] (Lexington, Va.) 1871-1962, 1906-07-11
University College of Medicine

The University College OF Medioin G
of Richmond, Va, is a vigorous young
institution which reflects credit upon
Virginia and the South. 1t maintains
a nigh standard in all respects and its
remarkable success is gratifying evil
dence that our people approve Of its
d stermination to educate our doctors
at home as we'll as they can be educat-
ed elsewhere.
Lexington gazette. [volume] (Lexington, Va.) 1871-1962, 1906-07-11
Rural Carriers Met in staunto

The State Convention of Rural
Carriers was held in Staunton
July 4th.
The counties represented were
Augusta, Appomattox, Albemarle,
Rockbridge and Rockingham. The
following officers were chosen for
the ensuing year; Messrs. G. B,
Conner, Lexington, reelected,
president; A. r. Glover, Wsyert
Cave, vice-president; E. o. Shue-
make, Mt. Sidney, secretary and
treasurer.
Mr.. j. M. Wlthrow OF Rock
bridge was chosen as the delegate
to the national convention to be
held in Peoria, Ill.
Richmond vas chosen as the
next place Of meeting ana the
time changed from the Fourth OF
July to Labor Day.
Lexington gazette. [volume] (Lexington, Va.) 1871-1962, 1906-07-11
Traders Day Monday

Last Monday was traders day, but
not many horse dealers were here. In
consequence very few animals changed
hands. The prices secured were not
large, and altogether the business
transaction OF the day were not salts
factory. A few out-of-to Hn dealers
were in town, but they were not dis
posed to pay the prices asked for
horses.
Lexington gazette. [volume] (Lexington, Va.) 1871-1962, 1906-07-11
Prove it Anytime
By the Evid nee Of Lexington
People

By the Evid ;nce Of Lexington
People
The daily evidence citizens right re
at home supply is proof sufficient to
Salty the greatest skeptic No better
proof can be had. Here Is u case. Read
It:
William G. Charlton, residing on Main
St.. says: "Doan's Kidney pills are a
grand medicine and | nave no he sitancy
In saying that If anyone who has kidney
trouble will give them a good trial they
will b. benefited. For n good many
years | had attacks of sharp pains
across my loins. At times it was im.
possible for me to st0Op or lift anything
and il | sat still for any length OF time
1t was difficult to get up. Pesides this
| had rheumatism and In rbago and
was bothered with annoying weakness.
The sscreions from the kidneys scald-
ed. were highly colored and deposited a
brick dust sediment. had no energy
and was generally run down. | tried
many remedies and wore plasters but
until procured Doan's Kidney Pills at
b. H. Gorrel's drsg store, | obtained
nothing like satisfactory results. In a
few days after commencing this remedy
| noticed decided relief. When the
secretlons from the kidneys assumed a
natural appearance aud action the pains
and aches left me and | felt as we'll as
ever did, cannot say too much in fav
or Of Doan's Kidney Pills for in my
case they certainly worked like a
charm. "
For sale by all dealers. Price so cents.
Foster-Mllburn Co., Buffalo, New York,
sole agents for the United States. Rem
ember the name-Doan's-and no take
other.
Lexington gazette. [volume] (Lexington, Va.) 1871-1962, 1906-07-11
Half the World Wonders

how the other half lives. Those who
use Bucklen's Arnica Salve never won
der IL it will cure Cuts, Wounds, Burns,
Sores and all Skin eruptions; they
know it will. Mrs. Grant Shy, 113O
E. Reynolds St., Springfield, ILL.,, says;
II regard 1t one OF the absolute neces-
stiles of housekeeping" Guaranteed
by b. II. GOrrell, druggist, 25c.
Lexington gazette. [volume] (Lexington, Va.) 1871-1962, 1906-07-11
TO THE TRUSTEES OF
Fairfield Methodist Church
Lexington Baptist Church

Ea1rnelQ MetnOQI6C CnurCn
Lexington Baptist Church
Gentlemen
We take the liberty Of telling you
that every church will be given liber-
al quantity Of L. Il M. Paint whenever
they paint.
gallons l.. & M. mixed with gal
Ions Linseed Oil will paint moderate
sized house.
Actual cost L. g. M. Paint about
$3.50 per gallon.
l.. u M. Zinc hardens La NJ. White
Lead and makes the paint wear like
iron.
Largest mills In the world use LIS M.
Arnold Print Works, North Adams,
Mass, used nearly 1900 gallons l.. Il
NJ. Paint made with 10000 gallons l..
& NJ. and 1000 gallons pure Linseed
Oil.
Sold by McCrum Drug Co., Lexing
ton, Va, II. l.. Gilkerson, Buena
Vista, Va.
Lexington gazette. [volume] (Lexington, Va.) 1871-1962, 1906-07-11
Beats the Music Cure

ITO keep the body In tune" writes
Mrs. Mary Brown, 20 Lafayette Place,
Poughkeepsie, N. Y. II take DIR.
Kings New Life Pills. They are the
most reliable and pleasant laxative l
have found" Best for the Stomach,
Liver and Bowels. Guarantee by b. H +.
Gorrell druggist, 25c.
Lexington gazette. [volume] (Lexington, Va.) 1871-1962, 1906-07-11
Assistants for w. L.. u.

The following assistants a.
Washington and Lee University
for the ensuing year were appoint
ed by the faculty at a recent meet
ing:
In English, j. w. Addison
biology, j. W .Eggleston; physics
j. S. Moore; engineering, H. W.
Miller; mathematics, w. E.Jones
modern languages, r. j. Reveley
assistant librarian, g. E. Dexter
summer librarian, G. l.. Syrou
custodian of reading room, ID. r.
Bell. The assistant in chemistry
will be selected by President
Denny and DR.. Howe, and the
second assistant in English by
President Denny and DR.. Currell.
Mr.. A. r. Larrick was appointed
assistant and his work will be
assigned by President Denny.
Lexington gazette. [volume] (Lexington, Va.) 1871-1962, 1906-07-11
Died

A9NoR.-At the home Of her parents
in Lexington, Sunday afternoon, July
9Th, 1906, from summer complaint,
Annie A.. infant daughter OF Mr.. and
Mrs. A. s. Agnor, aged Is months. H.
terment was made Monday afternoon
In the Lexin gton cemetery, Rev. j. o,
Knott officiating.
Lexington gazette. [volume] (Lexington, Va.) 1871-1962, 1906-07-11
An old Virginia Kitchen

Mr.. s. R. Atwell OF Winchester, is
to conduct an old Virginia kitchen at
the jamestown Exposition. he will
have a colonial building and install
several old-time Virgins darkies as
cooks and walters, who will serve
lunches and hoe cake, corn pone,
buckwheat cakes and molasses.
Lexington gazette. [volume] (Lexington, Va.) 1871-1962, 1906-07-11
Kerr's Greek Teachers

The school board OF Kerr 8
Creek district at their recent meet
ing for the purpose Of appointing
teachers for the ensuing year, for
reasons could not supply all the
schools in the district, several
schools being without teachers, ard
these will have to be selected later,
POSSIBLY after the second examina-
ton held by Superintend ent
Efinger the last of this month.
Following are the teachers appoint
ed:
Riverside Bette Morrison,
principal; Miss Henryetts Mohler,
assistant
Rehoboth- Fannie Teaford.
Monmouth miss Bessie Moore.
Union Miss Jessie Dixon.
Highland Belle-Mrs. Maggie Fix.
Fredericksburg-Mrs. E. p. Snider.
Sycamore-Miss Kate Wills.
Cedar Hill-Mlss Addie Dunlap.
ooLoRED
a. nm H;.o I aura A DIaaoarto
Lexington gazette. [volume] (Lexington, Va.) 1871-1962, 1906-07-11
Married

VEss-GRAET.-OD Tuesday morning
at the Baptist parsonage in Lexington,
by Rev. DR.. Charles Manly, Mr.. John
Garrison Vess Of Bath county, Va. and
Miss Dollie Lourier Grant, daughter OF
Mr.. in. Grant of Vesuvius. Rockbridge
county.
Lexington gazette. [volume] (Lexington, Va.) 1871-1962, 1906-07-11
Chr Gazrttr
LEXINGTON. Va. July IL, 1906
New Advertisement

Peoples National Bank-condensed
financial statement.
Bank of Rockbidge-condensed
financial statement.
Hurst g. Company--mirthful books
for summer reading.
University College Of Medicine OF
Richmond announcement.
Southern Correspondence Schools OF
Roanoke-special home business course
one dollar lesson.
Lexington gazette. [volume] (Lexington, Va.) 1871-1962, 1906-07-11

Professor ID. U. Humphreys of
the Lexington School Board, and
Mr.. Harrington Waddell, princi-
pal of the Lexington High School,
appeared before the Town Council
at their regular meeting last
Thursday evening, and asked for
an additional appropriation of
81 900 for the Lexington white
schools, increasing the yearly APP
preparation from So. 900 to 1000,
The matter was referred to the
finance committee.
Lexington gazette. [volume] (Lexington, Va.) 1871-1962, 1906-07-11

The Law Against Expectorating
The law enacted by the last
Legislature, approved March II,
1905, against expectorating OF
splitting on the streets or in public
places, is one that will greatly con-
duce to public health as well as
public cleanliness and common
decency. Everybody is familisr
with the spectacle of Luddles of
spittle on the streets, in the lobbies
of the postofIice, depot and even
the churches. The law became
operative June 18th.
The law provides that no person
shall spit, expectorate or deposit
any sputum, saliva or mucus or any
form of saliva or sputum upon the
floor, stairwAys,or upon any part of
any thea ter, public hall, or building
or upon the floor Of any public con-
veyance in the State OF Virginia,
OF upon any sidewalk AUDITING on
any public street, alley or lane of
any town or city in the State of
Virginia. Owners of public halls
or other buildings are required to
provide every such place with a
sufficient number of sPitt0ous or
cuspidors.
Any person violating any pro
vision of this law shall, upon con-
viction, be fined not less than one
nor more than five dollars, togeth-
err with the costs of the prose-
cution, and in default of paymenu
be imprisoned in the city or coun'
ty Jail for not more than five days.
Lexington gazette. [volume] (Lexington, Va.) 1871-1962, 1906-07-11

II suffered habitually from eonsti-
patton. Doan's Regulets relieved and
strengthened the bowels, SO that they
have been regular ever since. "a. K.
Davis, grocer. Sulphur Springs. Tex.
Lexington gazette. [volume] (Lexington, Va.) 1871-1962, 1906-07-11
News Items of CoIlierstown and
Vicinity

Vicinity
Gazette co,veJeondfnes.
July 9.-The school trustees of
Buffalo district have closed up a
contract with Mr.. Abner Black for
a suita BILE building lot of TWO acres
and will proceed at once to erect a
graded school building thereon.
Several days age Mr.. p. [. Huff
man of Alphin, underwent very
severe surgical operation, when
Drs. Coleman and Burton extricat-
ed from the back of his neck
very large tumo- which had bsen
for many years a great inconvience
to him. Mr.. Huffman stood the
operation without the aid OF
chloroform and has been doing
fairly well until the last few days.
Dr.. G.. T. Rogers, who has been
in!Indian Territory for more than a
year, is now in COlierstown fer
few weeks with the view OF clos
ing cut his entire interest hero and
locating in his western home;
where he has built up fine prac-
tice.
Quite number of our people
went over TO Clifton Forge last
week to attend the celebration of
the Fourth at that place.
Mr.. w. A.Tribbett of Charlotts-
vile, is at home on visit to his
parents, Mr.. and Mrs. G. G. Trib-
bett.
Miss Sophia Entsminger of
Charleston, W. Va, is visiting
her friends in this section.
Mrs. d. B. Horner and her
granddaughter, Miss Lucy Bur.
nett of Roanoke city, are the
guests of Mrs. Rachel Hull at
Marmion.
Children's day services which
were held on the first Of July at
the Baptist church, were well at
tended, ant the recitations and
speeches by the children were very
commendabie.
We are having fine season in
this section for growing crops.
Corn is well advanced and is tbs
selling and silking. The wheat
crop has been housed and in few
days we will know something
about the bushels. X'RAYs.
Lexington gazette. [volume] (Lexington, Va.) 1871-1962, 1906-07-11

Messrs. Rufus L. Patterson and
James E. Bosworth Of Brownsburg
have purchased the store in that
place which was conducted by the
late John A. Shaw, and will con-
tinue the business.
Lexington gazette. [volume] (Lexington, Va.) 1871-1962, 1906-07-11

Feel languid, weak. run-downi
Headache9 Stomach ''off''?-Just q
plain case OF lazy liver. Burdock
Blood Bitters tones liver and stomach,
promotes digestion, purifies the blood.
Lexington gazette. [volume] (Lexington, Va.) 1871-1962, 1906-07-11
Postm aster McClung Patton hs

Postmaster McCIung Patton has
given personal bond in the sum of
So, 900 as postmaster at Lexington.
He expects to receive his commits
sion for the second term as post
master at Lexington within the
next few days.
Lexington gazette. [volume] (Lexington, Va.) 1871-1962, 1906-07-11

Soothes itching skin. Heals cuts or
burns without a scar. Cures piles,
eczema, salt rheum, any itching. Doan' s
Ointment. Your druggist sells it.
Lexington gazette. [volume] (Lexington, Va.) 1871-1962, 1906-07-11
A Guaranteed Cure for Piles

Itching, Blind, Bleeding, ProtrudiDg
Piles. Druggists are authorized to re-
fund money il PAZO OINTMENT
fails to cure in to IA days. Sec.
Lexington gazette. [volume] (Lexington, Va.) 1871-1962, 1906-07-11

The kind the babies like. DR..
FahrneY's Teething Syrup, Once used
nothing else will take its place. No.
narcotics In it.
Lexington gazette. [volume] (Lexington, Va.) 1871-1962, 1906-07-11

Mr.. Howard Campbell of Lewis.
burg, W.VA,,is visiting his mother
Mrs. A. d. Campbell.
Lexington gazette. [volume] (Lexington, Va.) 1871-1962, 1906-07-11

Summer complaint is very danger
Gus disorder Of babies. DR.. Fahrneys
Teething Syrup prevents and cures 1t.