Cameron County press. [volume] (Emporium, Cameron County, Pa.) 1866-1922, 1906-07-26
BRYAN AND TARIFF
FAVoRs THE TRUST ISSUE IN
THE 1908 CAMPAIGN.
Regards Silver Question as ga Dead
Horse"-ThinFs Tariff Redun-
ton Better Than Recipro.
city as Policy.

blegram of June 16, William Jen-
nings Bryan was interviewed regard
ing the political situation in the
United States:
Mr. Bryan expressed the opinion
that the next election in the United
States would turn on the question of
the trusts. The silver issue, he said,
was dead horse
Being asked about the prospect of
the passage of reciprocity treaties,
Mr.. Bryan said that he was in favor
of a general reduction of duties, in
which case reciprocal treaties with
foreign countries would be super
fluous."
The silver issue being a dead
horse" it follows of necessity that
the campaign of 1908 must be fought
out on the tariff question. 1t will be
the fight of 1896 over again, except
ing the elimination of free silver as a
side issue. The tariff was the main
issue in 1896. In 1908 it will be the
only issue. Standing alone the trust
issue will be of no utility to the Dem.
ocratic party, for the only antitrust
laws now on the federal statute books
are the product of Republican legisla-
tion Coupled with the tariff the
trust issue can be utilized again as
it was in 1900 and 1904, and doubt
less VIII be. Handled in this way, it
may prove useful in winning votes
for Bryan from those who feel the
need of some preteXt for a downward
revision of the tariff. We can imag-
inc Gov. Cummins supporting Mr.
Bryan on the ground that the tariff
is the mother of trusts" along with
the assured prospect of increased
foreign competition as the result of
Democratic tariff revision. 1t would
be little harder strain on Gov.
Guild, but he, too, might be won over
by the promise of free trade in raw
materials. In the event that the Re-
publican party should adhere to it's
record of guaranteeing equal protec-
tion to the producers and the users
of raw materials, the temptation to
"go Democratic" might prove too
strong for Mr.. Guild to resist.
1t will be noticed that Mr. Bryan
INDUCES in no ecstatic delusions re-
garding the beauties of the recipro-
city system of tariff revision down.
ward. That scheme does not appeal
to him. His intelligence revolts at
It, Presumably, also, his sense of
fair play rejects it as an outrageous
discrimination between industries
equally entitled to the benefits of
protection, or, as he would put it,
equally able to get along without any
protection. He is right in thinking
that there is a better and a decenter
way to insure what Gov. Cummins
calls potential competition" He
would not revise protection out of
the tariff in spots and chunks; he
would eliminate it altogether and
place all industries on a level foot
ing of no protection.
So, as we are told in the Berlin in
terview of June II, he is "in favor of
a general reduction of duties, in
which case reciprocal treaties with
foreign countries would be superflu-
GUS" Most assuredly they would.
With the tariff reduced to suit Mr.
Bryan's ideas foreign producers could
get into the American market with
out paying anything for the privilege.
They could keep their own tariff in
tact. Moreover, our tariff having
been swept away, we couldn't reduce
it if we wanted to. We should be
exactly in the present position of
Great Britain, a convenient dump
ing ground of all creation.
Mr.. Bryan's preference for tariff
reduction and his reprobation of reci-
procity dickers as "supernuous," wifi,
of course suit his party and it may,
as we have said, appeal strongly to
tariff revisionists like Cummins ana
Guild, but it is going to be bad for
the American Reciprocal Tariff
league. How can the enterprising
organization keep on raising money
with which to exploit it's scheme of
foreign trade advantages when the
ground shall have been dug from I'M
der it's feet by an all-roind tariff
abolition that leaves no basis for
special dickers? Flour is no more in
dispensabse to the bakers dough than
protection duties are to the dough of
the Reciprocal Tariff league.
But Mr.. Bryan's temperance upon
the scene as the accepted candidate
of his party presents a pleasing
phase in the political situation and
outlook. 1t serves to clear things up
and straighten things out. 1t will
bring the armies squarely face to face
upon single issue: Protection or
free trade. 1t will put courage into
the party of free trade and back
bone into the party of protection.
Both parties need bracing up.