Pine Bluff daily graphic., 1906-12-16


 t,ndcr our constitution l0e power
 of the 9oyeI umeu1 az wisely divided
 u.der three distinct heads the eNe-
 cutfyc. the ivaI,ars aad the ie&i75a=
 i've. While - l4ree departments are supposed U haEr- c2=vfdtrata. DON CTS to work in 1a=5o6,# ioSai6'F aaa 10 render ms 9HaE EzuP. .12z5=.zz'z 99e .a4= othcrFet each our E eap97-e8 34 De in q degree. enlfelE independent o5 ihe other two l. k }saa lhe a5tz gz congress, tBe lt.sisIa9iYe P9WeI= oi=tae government, require the approval and the signature If tlta =it.'e.2tleHt t0 ca- title them to resPee5 as laWs ot the land. unless .4 elSe of q veto Hf tae executive, tLcy are passed oyer his head by q two=tnirds majority of both houses of congress. Under the cOu- stitutoa the powers Qt the president are limited to recommending i'll mes sages to congress the enactment oI , the making of treaties by and with the consent and approval ot congress- the appointment of cabinet ministers and of supreme judges 10 fill vaean- cies, etc. But we find in President Roosevelt a president WEo utterly dis regards the limitations imposed upon nj .l =AS and jurisdiction by the constitution. He is man ol action. Ie believes in carrying out his views. regardless of the means employed tO accomplish his purpose When he decided that he wanted tho Panama canal constructed he found himself face to face with the opposition Of Colombia. who refused absolutely To give her consent. Our strenuous president jS Il resouFceful mi Il, however, and vas not to be baked in his ambition by the mere objection of Colombia. So he said t0 the isthmian people, While f was al together wronG for tue southern states to claim the right O! seIf-goy ernment and seceIe from the Union, set ;n you9 case. il is etutAeatE the proper thin9 to do. Therefore, you get together and pass an ordinance of secession beginning with, Whereas all just powers of government are de- rived from the consent of the govern cd etc ti'his however, does net ap- ply to the southern states of the union, because the north has declared, asserted and established monopoly of the right of self government" As a to secede, the administration prom ' ised to pay them the $to.o00 000 which had been offered Colombia for ;he right of way for the canal By ] this act MT Roosevelt violated the and at the same time the plain terms of a solemn treaty ! ment was pledged to preserve and de- tend tue integrity of that country. The president also has, on several occa- stoned. summoned to his presence members of congress and then de mandel of them that they advocate i and cause to be enacted into laws certain measures which he favored. He iisregarded tbe protest of the people of South Carolina against the appoint ment of the negro Crum to be collector of the port af@ GAarlest3E T!le sNa- ate refused to ratity the appointment and the executive, GguratiFeiy slapped the senate in the face by appointing the negro as soon as that body ad- iourned. Another enGroachment of the executive is found in his active in- reference in the state campaign in New York. when he demanded that the Democratic candidate f0r governor be defeated Nc other American presl- dent has ever assumed the right to