davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
New-York tribune., 1906-11-11
GOOD SPORT AT PIMLICO.

Baltimore, Nov 1O-A good Saturday crowd WITT
messed excellsnt sport at Pimco to-day. The feat
ure the Amateur Cup. won by Racine III. with
Mr.. Wright up. The summaries folowi
First race (six furlongs)-Poquessing. 1O7 Cies. 70
] 10 2 Optcan 10 (W. Riley), 4 to and
10 . second. White. lOT (Englander) 10 and
4 10 third. Time, 1:15. Cobmosa, Baby Willie. Donna
Headwl ~. Lackey The Saracen and Akbar also ran
Second (selling. hve and half furlongs)-Knlo-
chan. 107 a. Johnson). 10 and evsn won Nellie Ra-
cine l04 uennessey), 10 10 and to seconds Betsy
Binford. lO4 Dennson) TO and 90 5. third Time.
Hanoway. Round Dance and Bette landon also ran
miie)-Webourne. OF ". Walsh) IL %
. Solon Shingle 1OT Chandler). 10 TO
and 20 l. second The Clown. 102 Ueel TO and 70
g. third Time. 1;40is. Ayauntcer. Peter knight and
llarthcny Boy also
Owners Handicap Stespiechssei about two
milesl-Captain Hayes 40 (SaheD 20 20 and 20 ].
won; Frank somers 145 (Eueston). 10 70 and 70 2
second RathoWen. l50 (GAlagher), 9 tc and 10 o..
third Time. 4;23a. Seventh Ward. Cszador Harry
Haylor benjamin Weddei and ornan also ran.
Fifth tthe Amateur Cup; selngi nale)-Rsoins
124 Cir. Wrtghr TO and 10 S. Bulwerk 1ts
(ar Maybee) TO and to l. second; The Cricket 1o2
Thomond and Pleasant Days also
Sixth race (senng; one mile and eighth)-Grov1is,
e3 (Englander 10 ana 10 TO- won; Ivanhoe l06 IT.
JohnsOn). 20 and 10 Q. second Lemon Girl. 100
(Noone) 20 70 and TO J. third Time. 155A. Blue
Buck Contend Australna Holloway. Henry Waring.
Away. Virginia Francis and Winifred A. also ran
Seventh ceiling; hve and half furlongs-Iady
Vincent, 90 GIaganl 2 l and 20 .. won; Baldemo.
l02 CVoone). 10 ana TO I. second; Laura A. 1o4
(Enslanderl il 20 and 8, third. Time. los su-
sannah. Winsone Ways. Lncy Marie. Daisy Frost and
Wabash Queen also
New-York tribune., 1906-11-11
POOR SHOOTING LIGHT.
LosC Scores Made at the Crescent
Traps at Bay Ridge.

An overcast sky furnishing poor light was partly
responsible yesterday for the low scores made In
some OF the matches by the trapshooters or the
Crescent Athletic Club at the second monthly shoot
on the grounds at Bay Ridge.
The changing OF the ranges stnoe last season has
also been tho of good shots going astray for
many right targets lost soon after they
are sprung from the traps because the south fence
is much the same color as the targets and makes a
far more difficult background than either the hills
the sky
Eight men on a side shot in the team match at
fifteen targets No full scores were made on either
side but Fl II. Lofts team won, with total OF
75 OF which Lott and Hendrickson each made lS
and Sykes 12 8. P Hopkins's team scored total
Of 75
There were eleven guns in keen contest for the
monthly cup, which one OF the features OF the
days sport. O. c. Grinneu. jr., and ]. J. Keyes
tied with full Of 3. L. c. Hopkins and C. A
Lockwood each made a. With two more Saturdays
IN the month TO shoot. o, G. Grinnel Jr,, ana j. j.
Keyes are tied at present for the November cup
with IS targets each s. p. Hopkins Is third man.
with As
j. J. Keyes after a shoot-on against H. Werie.
man and c. A. Lockwood made fun score or 10
and won a trophy match in which eight had en-
won trophy match from ten others, and q A;
lockwood won two trophies with scores OF Il ano
I3, respectively.
he follow:
New-York tribune., 1906-11-11

ton held on October Is. Is and II By ths Autono-
tile Club OF Great Britain and Ireland. have Just
been announced and have bsen cabled Co this
", TIE % highest sxaTars r.. gola TedsE-ss me- al made
tion Of the kind ever held and was conducted With
q acc Competent technical committee The o63sos x
the SGpPenton nm as ssstsd "a Sy me club a vas 70
PEELED vehicles for town work" In all the points
awards the White showed marked superiority.
John Kane Mills president OF tho Dragon Auto
mobile Company. and B. g. Corlew. vice-presidsnt,
visited New York last week. arranging details Of
the Dragon exhibit at the Palace show purohas-
Ing materials and making other aErsnssmsnts IN
Mr. Mills says that much interest has been created
pssS fsds sSinE anS Rrros e sns
over the Probability n, 9f the DTasOn OUTPUT os!nf
company some time ago.
Announcement is made tina, tho New York Motor
Club VIII hold It's second smoker on Sunday svsn-
ing. Dscenner
Buyers OF second hand automoofles rust
careful IN ther selection Of q those who
place the orders for nav Investigation
emons the big dealers discloses interesting oon-
dition. Harry g Houpt. whose place Broadway
Is one Of the finest IN the country and tho home Of
the Thomas. has a waiting LIST OF buyers for
ond hand Thomas cars OF Just such and such nnisn
and equipment. and the minute he gets one oe
them OF Il goes. Mr.. Houpt has Instituted u
floor OF his establishment ne has a special room
esn eo Issvo bis place until shows the same s
cheney as when new, I. ne g.s lust taken several
he turns them out OF his shop tho original owners
will not know them
The Iozer Motor Company has announced that
with the exception Of Pittsourg and Los Angeles,
agency negotiations for which are now pending no
agency contracts will be placed for 1907 the
number OF LOzlor available for agency aslot-
have been assigned. and the remainder OF ths
output will be sold at retail from New York sales
rooms. Therefore. the only Lozier agencies for
1877 outside OF New York follows. Boston
and Springfield. Mass. Philadelphia. Chicago. 81
Okto
New-York tribune., 1906-11-11
TOURENNE SELLS WELL.
Death of SeSceN, the Jockey, De
pIored by Racing Folk.

F. A. Forsythe sold the two-year-old Tourenne
10 the Kirkheld Stable yesterday for $4,000 The
colt performed well enough at Belmont Park 20 IN
dicRts that he above the ordinary, but his
ou Friday distresslngly bad. His new owners
VIII start him IN the Grand Consolation Stakes at
Bennings ana then ship him TO Canada where he
Will do most OF his racing next year
The sad and untimeIy death OF Sewell. the Jockey.
as told in the late editions OF yesterdays Tribune
was the chief subject OF conversation at Aqueduct
yesterday. He was only eighteen years old but
had earned a forward place among the best Jockeys
In the country. c. E Rowe brought Sewell East
two years ago. and II did not take long for him
prove his ability IN the saddle He into par
ucular prominence late last fall. and this year had
ridden with marked success He did the bulk OF the
riding for F. r. Hitchcock. riding Salvadere, the
champion two-year-old OF the year. in most of his
winning races. His most notable victory, perhaps.
was on Rams Horn in the Brighton Handicap
Fred BurleW had made arrangements 10 take the
boy TO New Orleans this winter.
II was said yesterday good authority that the
stewards Of the Jockey Club would take action
in the Radtke case, and that the boy viii be al
loved 10 ride IN California this winter.
Notter, the Jockey. had narrow escape from be-
ing kidnapped yesterday by woman who claims
him as her son. The Pinkertons think that II must
be a case or mistaken Identity Notter is living
with his parents, near Gravesend.
New-York tribune., 1906-11-11

Joe Hayman. the pacemaker, before he settled
IN his stride He closed big gap. but the ef-
Tort told, and the best he could do was to run
third Leonard Joe Hayman with Keator prac-
lcally beaten at the start. had little or no
opposition. and won cleverly by q length from
Aallowmas. Onata had more early speed than
usual, but failed TO on IN the stretch. where
he usually runs his strongest.
Adelinette opened up winning lead IN the
first quarter OF the last race and lasted long
enough 10 win by a length from Judge Post,
which was slowly but surely wearing her down.
Reba Stone, which seems TO be one of the hard
luck horses OF the season. was crowded back
in the first sixteenth. She third but with
clear sailing might have forced the winner out
James B. Brady and his friends played Ellis
dale from u to / TO TO 1. He is a hashy look
ing colt by Watercress. but failed 20 UP to
expectations, although he was In such close
quarters IN the early part that he was hardly
able TO do himself full justice.
New-York tribune., 1906-11-11

capacity Tne present headquarters are only tenn
porary until large building be secured on
upper Broadway.
New-York tribune., 1906-11-11

Gently established a large branch at Chicago.
the headquarters Of which win be located In Miohi-
gan avenue. Paul PICARD Ia tho sales manager. The
Chicago headquarters also include suo-hranohes In
the states OF Minnesota Wisconsin Indiana Ini-
nois Ohio. Mississippi. Missouri. Kentucky and
Louisiana. W. NJ. Botto. formerly connected with
the Hotchkiss people. has affiliated himself with
the Matheson Company. OF New York and Is now
the general sales agent for this company through
o'Keny. OF oKelly Co, Vera Cruz, Mexico.
touring car. which is the first Matheson 10 be in
troduced into Mexico !. E. Raymond. OF the
directors OF vantine Co. OF New York City has
tust taken the s0-45-ho<sepower runabout James
Buchanan Brady, the well known lover OF horses,
has Just placed an order for 1907 nmousne iO-B
and two 1907 chassis.
The new 1907 American Mors car has recently ar
rived in this city. This product is manufactured
by the ST. Louis Car Company at St Louis At
the temporary headquarters. No Sc West 4sd street
there is on exhibition the new 5o-horsepower Amer
lean MOrs. The styles OF touring cars manufact-
ured by this company are three to wit a 2O-horse-
power 5000: a 2S-32 hoFsep power s. 900 and a 90
horsepower, $1,000. L. A. Hopkins, formerly asso-
ciated with the Apperson product is the New York
representative for the American Mors T. L. Potter
y also associated with Mr. Hopkins In an oficial
New-York tribune., 1906-11-11

tbs improvements That wsro 10 bs incorporated IN
tbs N his report be declares that thsrs
are o number OF changes ovs1 previous modss.
Among them the cranh case II cast In one piece.
which is Improvement over the ordinary broken
case and the SHAFT Is placed by sliding Il through
the end and bolting the bearing only 70
tho case. the other bearings being slight press rt
IN their retaners, and pressed 70 their collars on
tns shaft. This makes a rigid construction. and
does not allow the middle bearing TO sag and get
out OF line. This bore and stroke OF 52s by 5a giVes
about 80 horsepower at 100 revolutions Is capable
OF turning 1.600 under load.
The carburetor Is OF the double Jet system. sim
liar TO the G. @. V. The tank has q capacity for
300 miles, and Is situated the rear OF the chassis.
The cooling Is oy water. and pump OF the centrf-
ugal type Is used A fsa back Of the radiator. as
sisted by the hywheei which Is OF the same con-
struction. cools the water. The transmission has
four speeds forward and one reverse. being direct
70 the jack SHAFT on the fourth speed The change
gear Is OF selectEe type and very 10 operate.
The clutch and transmission coupled by two
universal Joints and a shaft.
The axleS forged IN Niece. and amply
strong for American roads. Double chains trans
nit the power 10 the rear wheel. The emergency
brakes are internal expanding, and work separately
each rear hub There Is no question that IL
ranks among the foremost OF American cars.
New-York tribune., 1906-11-11

capacity. Tas present headquarters are only tenn
porary until a large building be secured on
upper Broadway.
A. q. Southworth. metropolitan agent FOR ths en-
tire line OF Pope automobiles. went to Hartford
yesterday and drove the model L Pope-Har
ford touring over the road 70 New York. From
the will be exhibition at the Pope
headquarters at No. 1913 Broadway. The car
is without doubt ths handsomest Pope-Hartfcrd
machine ever turned out OF the Hartford factory
The standard colOrs this year ars royal blue. Brew
ster green and French gray. The body Is of en-
tireIy design, with large and roomy tonneau.
which large doors make especially easy OF access.
The motor IS fourcylinder, vertical. water cooled
with all gears nCased cast in pairs with integral
heads and water jackets. The valves. which are
mechanically operated located IN the neads:
are all interchangeable, and are operated BY one
set OF cams and push rods The crankshaft IS
nickel steel. with extremely liberal bearings. The
planetic style OF radiator Is and extremely ef
hcient The crank is supplied with hand holes.
The carburetor Is OF Pope manufacture and very
flexible. The Jump spark ignition Is by coils and
batteries consisting OF set o. dry batteries and
one storage battery. with provision made for mag
neto.
In July Vaughan drove ths stearns from
Cleveland 70 New York. via Breton Woods at
which tiIns the factory sent his companion
mechanical engineer and together the two devised
New-York tribune., 1906-11-11

F 3 % s 2 as gsa s was ss ss as s s @ & % = % the %
New-York tribune., 1906-11-11

tur, c'laIa Joe hsymsn hele he fed safe al N
tf.ef S- sfofg when etTaifhteued out. Keat,
'A-ias hung !n last furlanr
b-E hscE Tor malsers ty-s ,ears old. 500 sse
winner. b. ly Asslfgn-IBatEfv.
New-York tribune., 1906-11-11

Tho results OF the town motor carriage eo<apst<
New-York tribune., 1906-11-11
PAYS $4,000 FOR MKITTREDGE.
W. C. Johnson Buys Half-Brother to Mo
Chesney and First Mason.

McKittredgs. half brother to McChesney and
First Mason was sold at the sale OF horses in
training at the Aqueduct racetrack yesterday for
s4o0O. the top price W. c. Johnson was the
buyer The other sales of 1900 or more were:
New-York tribune., 1906-11-11
sWEEPsTAKE AT GLEN RIDGE.

IbF LsIosFlph % The ITIbunoI
Glen Ridge. N J.. Nov 10-A ball sweepstaks
was the attraction the Glen Ridge Golf Club
links this afternoon and by r c. Thom-
son. with net score OF s5 Ths scores:
New-York tribune., 1906-11-11

c9RsdeIa'Pi2n W Pofter or g. $1,000
FlEeoTanG. Z BiaG5eI Dr. &. o. =! 1900
s,ray br = bv Dfeudonne- -Astray; NJ Byrnes 1900
GIarIbaro p 2 bv GIenheiu- Rosava: NJ. Byrnes 1900
r : G, l. by Enthusiast-Ceane; NJ. Byrnes. 1lC0
Tfleing b. c. . by Hastings-Futile C. A McCuuy $3.50
Chandos b. c. g. by Rapallo-M -Mesaba; r. Tucker. l1oo
F2G1i Sullivan ANY ea L. ~ i'o@- 1000
blf s'0JS; Pyrs en- c. - y ........ i4Oo
Penrhyn b. &. g. by Planudos-Ls -Lsurei r. Tucker LOCO
Nf5an1 65aTne D. e. o. os top LOO
CarnsoIH,; Hsgain II c. = oy staf o...... aooo
The Eureka sentinel. [volume] (Eureka, Nev.) 1902-current, 1906-01-27
DEATH OF ELI MYERS.
Pioneer Of White Pine County Passes
AWAY I'm Newark Valley.

Eli Meyers died at the home OF his
daughter. Mrs. w. H. Smith. in New
ark Valley, White Pine County. Ne
vada. ON Wednesday, Jan. II. 1906.
Deceased had been ailing for a long
time from the infrmities Of age and
the Winters cold FASTENED the end.
which was not unexpected. He was a
native Of Eaton. Payette County, Ohio,
aged 70 years. IL months, l2 days. He
leaves two daughters and three sons
and three brothers in Iowa.
In l849 Mr.. Myers and his bride
crossed the plains in an OK team en-
route to the gold fields in California.
He mined there for several years and
the White Pine excitement brought
him to Nevada in 1869 aud he
engaged in mining with the varied
success Of many others. When the
smallpox ragged iu the new fields.
Mr.. Myers psddled milk all through the
epidemic. never missing a house. AT.
ter that he moved to Newark Valley.
where he settled on q ranch. In 1875
when the smallpox broke out in Eureka
Mr.. Meyers arranged with his family to
send the milk from the ranch to New
ark Summit aud he came into town
and delivered it from house to house IN
til the epidemic was over. He afterwards
went to Iowa. where he lived for some
years. bat eight years ago he returned
to Newark aud made his home with his
eldest daughter. Mrs. W. H. Smith.
He was an upright citizen and a man OF
good deeds. respected and honored by
all who knew him. AS a mark of re-
sp5 ct to his memory the Valley school
was closed on Thursday and Friday.
The remains were brought to Eu.
reka by Mr.. and Mrs. Smith, who were
accompanied by Mr.. and Mrs. w.
Robinson. The funeral took place on
Saturday afternoon, the Episcopal
funeral service being read by Mr..
John Pardy.
The Eureka sentinel. [volume] (Eureka, Nev.) 1902-current, 1906-01-27
new MAIL BIDS WANTED
Postofice Department Rejects All
Bids on Three OF the Routes
Out of Eureka.

No satisfactory bids for mail service
on the routes between Eureka aud Ton
kin. Eureka County; Eureka and Ely.
White Pine County; Eureka and Typo.
Nye County. were received by the Post
Office Department under the advertise
ment Of Sept. is. 1905. aui the Depart
ment has issued a new advertisement
for bids for carrying the mails on these
three routes from July 1, 1906. to June
80, 1910. Bids will be received until
Feb. 20, 1906, and no BID will be con.
sidered unless submitted by a person
who resides on or contiguous to the
route. Full particulars concerning this
new advertisement will be furnished to
all interested upon application to Post
master G. L. Broy at Eureka. A des.
cription Of the three routes follows:
Route No. 75.144-From Eureka, by
Hamilton, Illipah. Kimberly. aud Ruth.
to Ely. equal to 80 miles and back. six
times a week. April 1 to November 80
Leave Eureka daily. except Sunday.
ON arrival of mail from Palisade due at
1880 p. IN. but not later than 2:30 p. m;
arrive at Ely in 20 hours. Leave Ely
daily, except Sunday. at 1i:30 q. m;
arrive at Eureka in 20 hours. From
December l to March 3l-Leave Eureka
daily. except Sunday, at l p. M; arrive
at Ely next day by IL a. IN. Leave Ely
daily, except Sunday. at 12 m; arrive
at Eureka next day by $50 a. m. Bond
required with bid. $4,000. Present
contract pay. $4s22 40.
Route No. 70, l46-From to Tonkin,
SO miles and back. once q week. Leave
Eureka Saturday at Z a. IN; arrive at
Tonkin by 9 p. m. Leave Tonkin Sun
day at z q. m; arrive at Eureka by o
p. m. Bond required with bid, $1,000.
Present contract pay, t474.
Route No. 75.147-From Eureka, by
Hot Greek. to Typo. 90 miles and back.
twice a week. May 1 to October 81
Leave Eureka Sunday and Wednesday
at a. m; arrive at Typo next day by
2 q. m. Leave Typo Monday and
Thursday at 5 p. IN; arrive at Eureka
next day by 4 p. m. From November l
to April 30-Lsave Eureka Sunday and
Wednesday at z q. M; arrive at Typo
next day by 4.05 p. IN. Leave Typo
Sunday and Wednesday at Z a. M; ar
rive at Eureka next day by 4:05 p. m.
Bond required with bid. $500. Present
contract pay, sl74S.
The Eureka sentinel. [volume] (Eureka, Nev.) 1902-current, 1906-01-27
SHEEP DYING IN NYE COUNTY
Ranges Covered With Snow and
Hay Is Being Hauled From
Duckwater for the Flocks

Antoine Tognoni Of Butte station.
Nye County, 81 miles south Of Eureka
on the road to Duckwater. was in Eu-
reka on business this week. He stated
that during his is years residence in
that section he never saw so much
snow on the fats as there is at the
present time. and that it will average a
foot and a half all through that valley.
He says the hills in places we're swept
clean of snow by the recent high
winds. enabling the stock to find some
food. but the situation for sheep and
cattle is extremely alarming. Thous-
ands Of sheep belonging to Elko
County sheepmen are in that section
and many are dying from cold and
starvation. Mr.. Tognoni says that
flock carers with whom he talked told
him they would consider themselves
lucky if they saved half of their flocks.
They are now hauling hay from Duck.
water to the ranges to feed the sheep.
Cattle owners will. 1t is feared. lose
much of the stock now on the ranges.
unable to get food.
The Eureka sentinel. [volume] (Eureka, Nev.) 1902-current, 1906-01-27
FORMER RUBY KILLERS MARRIED
Ed and Imogene Rogers Groom
and Bride in a Double
Christmas Wedding.

The marriages of two former Ruby
Killers have just been learned although
the event took place on Dec. %. 1905,
at San Francisco. GAL, and was a
double wedding. On that day Miss
Imogene Rogers was welded to Mr..
William Harvey and Mr.. Ed Rogers
claimed as his bride Miss Reymers.
Mrs. Harvey and Mr.. Rogers are
the daughter and son of Mr.. and Mrs.
Frank Rogers Of San Francisco and the
sis: er and brother of District Attorney
Lew Rogers of Eureka They were
both born and raised on Ruby Hill and
left here seven years ago with their
parents, going first to Ogden, Utah,
and then to Wadsworth. Washoe
County. For the past two years the
family have made their home in San
Francisco.
Mr., and Mrs. Harvey will make their
home In San Francisco. where the
former is employed as a machinest,
Mrs. Rogers 10 the daughter Of q
prominent cattleman and rancher Of
Mason Valley, Lyon County, New. Mr.,
Rogers is interested in some promising
mining claims at Olinghouse, Washoe
County. in this State, and the young
couple have taken up their residence
there.
The Eureka sentinel. [volume] (Eureka, Nev.) 1902-current, 1906-01-27
RUBY HILL NOTES.
Events of the Week-Former Eurekan
Dies at Butte, Montana.

J. Fewson Smith, the mining engi-
nesr, will leave on Saturday for Salt
Lake on a business trip.
On Sunday last the train arrived at
Ruby Hill with G. K. Allen, A. p. May
berry, II. q. McTerney, G. ID. Abbott
and Clinton Quincy as passengers.
The men working on the railroad
were laid off early this week for some
unknown reason. 1t is understood
they will start work again in a few
days.
News was received here this week OF
the death Of John Gribbon, q former
Eurekan and a member OF the Ruby
Hill Union Guard Band. He died at
Butte, Mont, aud was So years of age.
On Friday of last week. Mr.. Meldon,
an employee working in the Eureka Con.
shaft, was injured by a falling drill.
He was struck ON the shoulder, but no
serious injuries were received and he
will return to work in a few days.
The Eureka sentinel. [volume] (Eureka, Nev.) 1902-current, 1906-01-27
Mineral Zone Of Ely Described.

Frank Paul. a mining man OF Ely.
White Pine County. was in Salt Lake
the first Of the week and in an inter.
view which appeared in Mondays Tri-
bune he states that with the completion
OF the Nevada Northern Railroad from
Toano to Ely the camp will be heard
from in an unmistakable manner by its
vast production Of copper. As decribed
by Mr.. Paul. the mineral zone Of Ely
carries two grades of ore. smelt-
ing and concentrating. The latter 10
found in a quartz porphyry and the
former against the lime contacts.
The proven zone extends for about
seven miles and is nearly a mile wide.
The concentrating ore can be easily
handled, as il is soft and can be crushed
with little effort. The concentrates
are Of an exceedingly good grade. The
surface Of the mineral zone Is literally
covered with gossan. and to tap the ore
bodies it requires only from 100 to 250
feet of sinking.
The Eureka sentinel. [volume] (Eureka, Nev.) 1902-current, 1906-01-27
ACKNOWLEDGEMENT TIME CHECKS
Will Be Cashed at Eureka County
Bank Without Discount.

When Manager of Mines @. Z. Allen
arrived In Eureka last Saturday to visit
the Richmond Eureka mines and
learned not only Of the delay in pay
roll checks arriving in Eureka, but that
these Salt Lake checks were also sub
ject to q discount here, he made an en-
tir, change in the system of paying.
From now on the employees Of the
Richmond Eureka Mining Company
will be paid entirely " time checks.
These time checks are payable at the
Eureka County Bank without discount,
the payee receiving the full face value.
The pay day for the mines will be on
the 10th day Of every month.
The Eureka sentinel. [volume] (Eureka, Nev.) 1902-current, 1906-01-27
All Will Get Benefit of Fast Mail.

The Postal Department will immedi'
ately establish railway postofices on
the new fast mail trains between New
York aud San Francisco. The fast
mails on the Southern Pacific are
known as trains Q and 10. and as soon
as the change is made they will take
mail from all stations on the line. At
stations where the amount OF mail is
not large arrangements will be made
for taking it on the fly.