davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
The citizen. (Frederick City, Md.) 1895-1923, 1906-06-01
Sports.

opOEtSs
Reginald c. Vanderbilt's Doctor
Selwonk won the blue ribbon in
heavy harness class at the opening
of the Philadelphia Horse Show.
For the first time in five years
Columbia will not be represented by
a freshman crew in the Poughkeepsie
regatta.
The Giants were defeated by St.
Louis and lost the lead in the Ma
tional League baseball race.
Provisions to receive French en-
tries for the Vanderbilt Cup race
were taken by the Vanderbilt Cup
Commission.
The American lawn tennis team
that will play for the Davis Chal-
lenge Cup arrived in London. Beals
Wright's injured hand is still in a
sling, but he hopes to be able to play
in few days.
William X. Vanderbilts three-year-
cid French bred colt Maintenon won
the PriX du Jockey Club (the French
Derby at Chantilly. The stake was
valued at 100000.
AS a result of the preliminaries
for the Intercollegiate Athletic Asso-
citation championships Yale has eigh-
teen men left for the finals, Harvard
fifteen, Pennsylvania ten and Cornell
nine.
Cornell easily defeated Harvard
in an eight cared varsity rowing
race on the Charles River.
August Belmonts Blandy won the
Parkway Handicap, at Gravesend.
Miller had mounts in five out of sew
en- races and won only once
A petty row over the question of
weight the battle for the lightweight
championship between Battling Nell
son and Aurelio Herrera, at the Pa
cific Athletic Club, Los Angeles, Cal,
ended in complete fiasco. After
squabbling for about two hours and
half both fighters left the building,
and the battle was declared off.
British lawn tennis experts who
will defend the Davis cup are the
brothers Doherty, S. H. Smith and
A W. Gore.
The citizen. (Frederick City, Md.) 1895-1923, 1906-06-01
SPIES HARASS
CANAL EMPLOYEES.
Secret Service Men and Plain SIeuths
Make Life Miserable

Make Life Miserable.
Panama, Panama, May 29.-The
topic uppermost in the minds of the
Canal Commission employees these
days is the sleuth.
"Shooflies" paid for their work
end therefore not to be blamed. sne-
c1ally commissioned secret service
men sent on from Washington, and.
what is really bad, the opportunity
that Is offered to "get even' by those
having grudges, makes the canal
worker suspicious, unhappy and mo-
rose. The club, the home. the Sun-
Gay trip to Panama or Colon, what
he ate, where and what he drank
and whom, the fellow was seen talk
ing to, these are said to constitute
the information slip filed with the
heads of departments. More irving
still, the department head catches it.
and then there are the poor sleuths
themselves. If they are seen to take
drink it is made the subject of an
information slip. In one or two in
stances men have been promised an
increase in wages if they would file
accounts of the actions of heads of
departments, and, being jealous for
advancement, they have overplaved
the part assigned them.
All of this had it's origin in the
bringing the isthmus by the chief
engineer of high class Secret Ser
vice man in order that there might
be brought to book a number of pet
ty malefactors, who were dealing in
commissary books, padding time
rolls and using canal material for
personal gain.
The citizen. (Frederick City, Md.) 1895-1923, 1906-06-01
STANDARDS GREATEST RIVAL
Denaturized Alcohol Will Pay No
TaX-Made From Anv Grain.


Washington, D. c., May 3O.--With
the acceptance of the bill rendering
denaturized alcohol tax free Stan
oard Oil meets a bitter rival.
Denaturized alcohol mixed with a
suf1cient quantity of methyl or wood
alcohol or other materials or mix
lures to destroy its use as a bever-
age or basis for drinks or medicinal
purposes. 1t can be made from anv
grain, the refuse of sugar-beet fac
tories, potatoes, fruits, cane and cas-
sava. Grain alcohol now pays an in
ternal revenue tax of $207 a gallon.
Denaturized alcohol will pay no tax
Its advocates expect that it can be
manufactured and sold as low as s4
ton. One bushel of corn. costing
not more than 40 cents, will make
five gallons of alcohol. Illuminating
Oil costs from IA to 16 cents a gall
lon, and denaturized alcohol can be
manufactured to sell at from to / 0
cents a gallon.
The advocates of denaturized alco-
hol expect that it will revolutionize
heating, lighting and power genera
ton. They expect it will give the
farmers a new and better market for
grains, sugar beets, cane and other
products from which alcohol can be
made. They also expected it to:
Supplant gasoline and naphtha in
generating power for automobiles,
launches and small engines.
Supplant kerosene as an illumin-
ant, because it does not vitiate the
air, and there is less danger of ex-
plosions.
Cheaper naphtha, gasoline and il
Illuminating oils.
Cheaper paints, varnishes and
perfumery.
+ Increase the manufacture and sale
of alcohol lamps and chatting dishes.
Cheaper the cost of alcohol used
in the arts.
The citizen. (Frederick City, Md.) 1895-1923, 1906-06-01
Five Killed Watching Ball Game

Mobile, Ala, May 29.-During q
ball game in an open field three miles
from this city lightning struck in the
midst OF a crawd of spectators, in
stantly killing five persons and in
juring twenty-five
Five young men were painfully
hurt and twenty others knocked
down by the shock, but quickly re-
covered and were able to go home.
The field was strewn with bits of
shoes and clothing from those who
were killed or seriously injured and
the bodies of the dead were burned
in numerous places. A silver dollar
taken from the pocket of one of the
victims was melted.
The citizen. (Frederick City, Md.) 1895-1923, 1906-06-01
Sounds the Doom of Atlantic Shad.

Sounds the Doom of Atlantic Shad.
Washington, D. c., May 29.-Shad
fisheries of the Atlantic coast are
domed unless the States take imme-
diate steps to protect them from the
rapacity of the fishermen, is the
opinion held by John w. Titcomb, in
charge of the Matching service of the
United States Fish Commission.
Habits of the shad lend themselves
admirably to the determination of
the fish. They approach the shores
In immense schools, actually crowd
ing one another in their efforts to
reach the head of the fresh water
streams, where the spawn is deposit
ted. The fishermen have learned how
to intercept the run by nets in the
bays and in the broad mouths of the
rivers, and the marketable shad are
now nearly all caught in this way.
Few roe shad escape the nets. The
rivers are thus much depleted. the
natural spawning of the fish inter-
fered with and the supply of eggs
available for the Matching bureau cut
off.
The citizen. (Frederick City, Md.) 1895-1923, 1906-06-01
NEW YORK MARKETS.
Wholesale Prices of Farm Produce
Quoted for the Week.

quoted Tor the week.
MiIk.-The Milk Exchange price
for standard quality is 2k cents per
quart.
Butter.-Creamery. Western, ex-
ira 19A. State dairy tubs, irsts,
18@19c.
Eggs.-Fancy, 2O@21; Western
choice, 18%.
Cheese.-State, full cream. fancy.
10c.; part skins, good to prime, &c.
Apples.-Baldwins, per bbl., $3.50
@5.75; Ben Davis, per bbl, $4.5O@
500; Russets, $4.00@5.0O.
Strawberries.-6@ @ 16c per at.
Watercress.-Per 100 punches,
$1.O0@1.75.
Beeves.-City dressed, 6h @8hc.
Calves.-City dressed, 701Oc.
Country dressed, 609 &c.
Sheep.-Per 100 h., $4.90.
Lambs.-Per 100 lb.s $4,000
Hogs.-Live, per 100 lb., $1,000
100; country dressed, per lb., 6h0
9hc.
Hay.-Prime, 100 lbs, 800.
Straw.-Long rye, 6O@65c.
FowIs.-Liye, per lb., 1870.
Ducks.-Live, pair, 60@S5c.
Broilers.-Per lb., 22@26c.
Beans.-Marrow, choice, $3.O5w
$40; medium, choice, $2.05.
Potatoes.-Eastern bIJl., $2.15@
2.50.
Onions.-State, bag, s1.OO01.5O.
Lettuce.-Basket, soc. q $500.
Celery.-Per case, $1.25@2.OO.
Beets.-100 punches, $2.O0@5.OO.
Turnips.-Per bbl., s1.7502.OO.
Parsley.-Per bbl., $1,000 200.
Parsnips.-Per bbl., S1.O0@1.aE
$500.
Corn.-Per bbl., $4,000 $50.
Flour.-Winter patents, $4,000
4.30; spring patents, $4.2504.95.
sWheat.-No. / Duluth, e2N; No
red. 03M0A
The citizen. (Frederick City, Md.) 1895-1923, 1906-06-01
Dosed Husbands Beer.

indianapolis, Ind, May "a
resident of this city called on the
State Chemist several days ago,
handed him bottle partly filled
with beer, and asked that it be anal
yzed. He said he had taken some OF
the beer and 1t had made him very
i'll.
The chemist found that the beer
contained tartar emetic. The brewer
denied that anything had been placed
in the beer, and then the citizens
wife confessed she had put the drug
into the beer in the hope of breaking
hin. of the drinking habit.
The citizen. (Frederick City, Md.) 1895-1923, 1906-06-01
Eruption Fertilized the Land.

Naples, May 29.-The fears enter
tanned that the large volume of ashes
and lapilli scattered over the farms
near Mt. Vesuvius during the recent
eruption would prove detrimental to
agriculture and causes the abandon
ment of any future attempt at culti-
walton have been proved unfounded
by scientists, who declare that the
ashes from the mouth of the vol
cano will prove first-class fertilizers.
1t is a fact well known among
Vesuvian wine growers that after
every eruption the wine is of better
quality, and that it is enough to dig
a hole in the cold lava and plant a
sprig to see it attain luxurious
vegetation in very short space Of
time.
The citizen. (Frederick City, Md.) 1895-1923, 1906-06-01
Foreign.

Millions of acres of crown lands are
to be distributed to the Russian
peasants, according to the pro-
gramme of the Cars Ministers.
= Mr. Bryce has introduced in the
House of Commons a government
bill authorizing a loan of $22,500,-
900 to provide laborers' cottages in
Ireland.
A revolution is reported to have
occurred in Guatemala, troops cross
ing the border from Mexico, Salvador
and British Honduras.
General Castro's declaration that
he might resume the Presidency is
fomenting strife in Venezuela, says
despatch from Willemstad.
Panamas municipality has asked
the United States to intervene in The
elections, charging fraud and intimi-
dation on the part of government
agents.
Socialistic tendencies shown In the
recent French elections, according to
a despatch, had noticeable effect on
the Paris Bourse.
According to despatch the atti-
tude of the labor party In Parlia-
ment alarms investors and specula-
tors.
A German youth has invented a
device to divert torpedoes from their
course, and the Kaiser has ordered
him to Berlin to demonstrate his i'm
vention before the Admiralty, ac-
ccrding to a despatch.
The citizen. (Frederick City, Md.) 1895-1923, 1906-06-01

up with these men and is reputed to
be the most prominent man in the
northern half of the island Of Nippon.
The vscount is also character Of un-
usual interest from the fact that he is
the first Asiatic diplomat to Introduce
a European wife to the ambassadorlal
circles Of Washington, for the Wis
countess Aoki is a German and a
baroness in her own right She was
Fraulein Won Funkhazen, MEM
Der of one of the most aristocratic fam
lilies of Germany, and at the time she
married the vlscount was the Baroness
Won Rahden, widow of German cav
airy officer. The new ambassador
is sixty-one years of age and has been
twice minister Of foreign affairs Of his
country and twice minister to Ger
many, where he studied as boy.
The citizen. (Frederick City, Md.) 1895-1923, 1906-06-01
Murdered Earthouake Refugee,

San Francisco, Cal, May 27.-Er-
nest Denicke, a mining engineer and
son of a banker, has been released
under $4,000 bail charged with hav-
ing murdered a refugee during the
earthquake panic. He has served in
the Philippines and, on the night of
the disasater, volunteered to aid the
Twenty-second U. S. Infantry. He is
alleged to have shot man who was
quarrelling with a marine. The
wounded man, it is alleged, lay sew
eral hours on the wharf, where he
died. His body was cast overheard.
The citizen. (Frederick City, Md.) 1895-1923, 1906-06-01
Standing Of the Clubs.
FINANCIAL.
American.

In report to the Illinois Central
directors, Mr. Stuyvesant Fish, pres
ident of the road, renders an ac-
counting of his stewardship for nine
teen years.
The Stock Exchange has adopted
a resolution forbidding it's members
from maintaining any connection
with the Wall Street and Stock Min
ing exchanges.
The citizen. (Frederick City, Md.) 1895-1923, 1906-06-01
Gains n wife with $4,000.

Wilmington, Del, May 27.-FranK
Bryan answered an advertisement In
a Western newspaper asking for a
man to manage an estate and $l4V'-
600, object matrimony," has brought
the advertiser on from Indiana Will
wed her in Philadelphia and spend
the summer in Atlantic City. ne
says the $4,000 is not mythical
and exhibits roll Of bills contain
ing several thousand dollars.
The citizen. (Frederick City, Md.) 1895-1923, 1906-06-01
Liners, New Path TO Avoid Icebergs.

New York, May 29.-On account
of numerous reports of icebergs
crossing the eastbound course OF
transatlantic steamships, orders
were issued changing the course OF
the White Star, American, Red Star
and Leland liners to longitude AZ by
latitude 1910.
Westbound steamers have been Or
dered to conform with this ORDER
which will be adopted by all other
trans-A tlantic passenger liners.
The citizen. (Frederick City, Md.) 1895-1923, 1906-06-01
Negroes Rise in Martinique.

Fort de France, Martinique, May
27.-A political condition more me-
racing than the volcano exists here.
Frenzied mobs of negroes are parad-
Ing the streets, carrying on savage
carousals. A shackled white lamb is
displayed, emblematic of the domi-
nance of the colored party.
The citizen. (Frederick City, Md.) 1895-1923, 1906-06-01
Woodruff u Grandpa.

New York, May 30.-Numerous
kilograms were sent to former Lieu
tenant-Governor Timothy l.. Wood
ruff, who is in his Adirondack camp,
when 1t became known that he was a
grandfather. A daughter was born
to the wife of his son, John e. Wood
ruff. of Syracuse
The citizen. (Frederick City, Md.) 1895-1923, 1906-06-01

of poles belonging to the Western I'M
ion telegraph company. This occurred
during the fight between the Pennsyl-
vania railroad and the Gould Rockefel-
Ter interests. Mr.. Cassatt is Il man
of marvellous executive capacity and
controls directly or Indirect; more
than 1900 miles of railroad lines.
lie was born in 1899 in Allegheny City,
Pa, and received a liberal education,
graduating from Heidelberg univer-
sity. Germany, and from Rensselaer,
Polytechnic institute, Troy. He began
work as civil engineer in 1859 and
rose steadily in the railroad service
until he was first vice president Of the
Pennsylvania road. Then at forty
three he retired from active business
and spent about seventeen years in
travel recreation and the cultivation
of his famous stock farm. He returned
to business life in 1899, becoming head
of the Pennsylvania at that time.
The citizen. (Frederick City, Md.) 1895-1923, 1906-06-01
Sand Bank Swallows an Auto.

Worcester, Mass, May 80 Jesse
s Norcross, a well known driver OF
this city, drove his car into a sand
bank near Leicester. Later he was
unable to locate the machine, and 1t
is supposed to be lost in the sand
bank.
The citizen. (Frederick City, Md.) 1895-1923, 1906-06-01
She Left 100000 900.

St Louis, Mo-, May 27.-The will
of Mrs. Julia Lemp, believed to have
been the richest woman in st. Louis,
shows that she left an estate valued
ot $4,000, 900. She was the widow
Of william ]. Lemp, brewer. The
estate goes to her family.
The citizen. (Frederick City, Md.) 1895-1923, 1906-06-01
Superintendent of Colony Resigns.

New York, May 90.-J. B. Pearce,
superintendent of the New York City
Farm Colony, on Staten Island, who
was charged with incompetency, has
resigned. Acting Superintendent H.
Getter was appointed superintendent.
The citizen. (Frederick City, Md.) 1895-1923, 1906-06-01
Sons Suicide Kills Judge.

Springfield, Mass, May 30.-Judge
Elisha Burr Maynard, of the Massa-
chusetts Superior Court, is dead
from grief over the suicide of his
son. who took poison last week and
died Tuesday.
The citizen. (Frederick City, Md.) 1895-1923, 1906-06-01
A. j. CASSATT.
Big Railroad Man Whose ResIRna-
tiOn of Office Is Rumored.

Big Railroad Man Whose Realgna-
tion of Office Is Rumored.
Alexander Johnston Cassatt, presi-
dent of the Pennsylvania railroad,
whose resignation from that post has
been rumored, has had very active
and strenuous career. The inquiry OF
the interstate commerce commission
into the relations between coal compa-
nies and railroads in the coal mining
regions has brought out some facts
which, it is said. have greatly disturb
ed Mr. Cassatt and made him feel that
he had been misled by his subordi-
mates. This is given as the cause of his
alleged purpose to resign.
1t was Mr.. Cassatt who gave the fa-
nous order of May 81, 1903, which re-
suited in the destruction of 1000 miles
The citizen. (Frederick City, Md.) 1895-1923, 1906-06-01

Waxahatchie, Texas, May 2S'-lne
residence of ]. D. Duke was strucA
by tornado and demolished. AN IN
fant nine days old was killed anu
other members of the family wers
iniures%-
The citizen. (Frederick City, Md.) 1895-1923, 1906-06-01
500. 900 for Typhus Germ and Cure.

Mexico City, May 29.-The gov
ernment eager to discover the typhus
fever bacillus, has authorized the
purchase of monkeys to conduct
further experiments, and has offered
prizes aggregating $4,000 for the
discovery of the germ and an anti
dote
The citizen. (Frederick City, Md.) 1895-1923, 1906-06-01
Outing for Governor Higgins.

Albany, n. Y, May 29.-Gov Hig-
gins left for few days outing in
the Adirondacks. He was accom-
panied by several friends.
The citizen. (Frederick City, Md.) 1895-1923, 1906-06-01

The warden of the city prison in
st. Petersburg was mortally wound
ed by youth of eighteen who was
executing a terrorist sentence.
The citizen. (Frederick City, Md.) 1895-1923, 1906-06-01
Ps are provided for attem
Presbs,terians Init

InS Se Ia, May 27.-The
|nrcA NJ oranch of the Presby-
1. 'eaa o,l after having been sep
ton nlHIety-six years from the
aI ! hurch in the United
Hsh,asrlca, shu sometimes refer
me its Northern Church, has
/. ''s separate existence.
NY rgloicing the announce
D,b ms'de : in general assem-
"a ',ns bodies held respectively
The citizen. (Frederick City, Md.) 1895-1923, 1906-06-01
EHANS INMEAT BILL
Steps to Frame Substitute
N Will Stand Enforce
ment by Courts.
brit TO CURB
/ PRESIDENTS ARDOR
|. Cannon Suggests an Amend
|, Giving Secretary of Agricul-
Loss Power-Wadsworth OBJ
Tells President Report of
|aitions Are Incorrect.

bington. D. c., May 30.-
pnt Roosevelt's determined
'cv of the drastic Beveridge
,nspection bill, which passed
hate in the form of an amend
n the agricultural bill, struck
in the House on Monday.
Ientative Crumpacker, of In
lone of the best lawyers of the
told Speaker Cannon that
a single affirmative require
of the Beveridge measure
stand enforcement in the
Thereupon the Speaker, who
led with Labor Commissioner
Who. with J. B. Reynolds, in
he'd conditions in the Chicago
houses, told Mr.. Crumpack-
4 others to consider how best
Be framed a substitute for the
bge bill which would be legal
build not give the Secretary of
lture power to make or break
Ekers.
agricultural bill, with the Bev-
amendment, was referred to
|ommitttee on Agriculture.
er there will be hearings on it
l finally been decided.
|ker Cannon desires it to be
ehly understood that he does
bose the Presidents desire for
hgid meat inspection, but that
S not deem it necessary to
|uch sweeping legislation as is
ed by the Beveridge amend
enforcement, which is bitterly
B by the packers, will make
bile the sale of diseased meat.
DIVISIONS of the bill are as fol-
loyides for rigid post mortem
ion OF all cattle, swine, sheep,
Dts killed for human consump-
any State, Territory or any
hnder the jurisdiction of the
States according to the rules
Agricultural Department. All
pund healthful shall be tagged
meat found unhealthful shall
foyed.
Divides for reinspection when
PRS think any meat product
tome spoiled and for Destroy
even if it has passed once.
slaughterers and packers and
Prs engaged in preparation of
foducts must admit inspectors
'brts of their establishments.
inning, rendering, sailing and
s products are included, and
pducts treated with dyes or
Pus chemicals or preserva-
Rall be condemned.
Establishments must be main
a sanitary manner, accord
rules and regulations pre-
by the Secretary of Agricul-
pimals shall he allowed to en-
y killing or packing establish
'pless they have been inspect
passed, and none but health
pals shall be used.
January /, 1907, no rail-
any other common carrier
sport any meat product not
OF passed, and no ship
N articles on board shall be
earanc@ papers, nor can any
carrier transport any meat
'hal Is not prepared in an
heht where specified sani-
pilons do not prevail.
inned, potted or canvassed
duets shall be labelled as in
And passed and shall not be
pr sale until so labelled.
penalties are provided for
abels.
lion shall be made during
and day, but there shall
ushteFing in the night time
eases of emergency.
pr inspection are fixed.
Is and dealers in meat nro-
iorbFdden to offer for sale
saIted, canned or other
lea mleat products that have
property inspected and
are provided for attempts
Inspectors. ~
IS slsught red by farmers
The citizen. (Frederick City, Md.) 1895-1923, 1906-06-01
lame Kills a Studon.

Nouns Mass, May 20
h SSOoSey, sSSS., Jr., nineteen years
4 I1nool ~ student, died from
En- Injuries received last
|ean3 |p,v playing ay on the school Oi
pay}r. 'O'iiue0 with
The citizen. (Frederick City, Md.) 1895-1923, 1906-06-01

The Right Rev. James A. Blenk,
Bishop of Porto Rico, has been APP
pointed Archbishop of New Orleans,
to fill the vacancy created by the
death of Archbishop Chapelle. which
was due to yellow fever.
The Columbia herald. [volume] (Columbia, Tenn.) 18??-1935, 1906-05-04
COUNTY GRIM
INAL COURT,

The docket in the County Criminal
Court was small for May, only twelve
cases being up FOR trial.
Burton Harrison, charged with car
rying weapons. nolle prosequi; S.
Schoate and jim White, charged with
drunkenness, nolle prossequi on pay
ment of costs; J. H. Bassham charged
with giving liquor on election day,
nolle prossequi; Jesse Hobbs, charged
with selling liquor TO minors, nolle
prossequi; G. l. Afford, charged with
selling liquor TO minors, two cases,
one was dismissed and a motion to
quash the Indictment in the other was
sustained, but the State took an ap-
peal; Dick Marsh. charged with carry
ing weapons, nolle prossequi.
The Columbia herald. [volume] (Columbia, Tenn.) 18??-1935, 1906-05-04
HIT BY AN ENGINE.
Prominent Citizens Of Nit. Pleasant
Hs1 a Narrow Escape.

MT. PLEASANT. Tenn, May L.
James EngIlsh and L. l.. Frierson,
two prominent phosphate men of Mt
Pie SAINT, were starting across the
Louisville & Nashville track, on their
way to the mines. in buggy today,
When an engine came suddenly upon
them, causing the horse to whirl
ranidly around, overturning the buggy.
Both gentlemen were thrown cut, and
Mr.. English was badly cut across the
back of the neck and generally bruised
up. while Mr.. Frleison was fortunate
en- ough tn escape with torn clothes and
only q few slight bruises.
The track in both directions at tEis
point is hidden ny buildings close 70
the street and railroad and as 1t is the
only crossing for tkrJrgh travel from
Mt. Pleasant to the mines, there is a
constant succession of Narrow escapes
from horrible death at that point. :
The Columbia herald. [volume] (Columbia, Tenn.) 18??-1935, 1906-05-04
OVER TIE COUNTY.
Observation-Disclosures

WANTED-To sell you your lum
Der, framing, boxing, barn poles, all
kinds OF fence rosts. Write. D. D.
JONES, Rural Route 26, Spring Hill
Tenn. 2S-6t&w
!, Misses Vasti Ballanfant and Ia
bitha Williamson, of Culleoka, are
visiting friends in Birmingham.
FOUND:-An AK purse. Own
er can recover same by calling at
this office, describing purse and con-
tents, and paying for this ed.
1-2t&w1t
Mr.. and Mrs. Ned Davis have re-
turned from a visit to Mobile, Ala.
Mr.. Early Moore is in Nashville to-
day.
WANTED; -Gentleman or lady with
good reference, to travel by rail or
with a rig, fer a firm of $3.50, 100000
capital Salary $1,O72.0O per year and
expenses; salary paid weekly and ex-
penses advanced Address, with
stamp, JOS. T, ALEXANDER, Column
bia, Tenn. 1t