davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Arizona republican., 1906-11-12

made of the discovery of the tenth sat elite of Saturn.
 The ninth satellite has been named Phoebe and the tenth satellite Themis. Themis is so exceedingly faint that 1t will remain forever invisible in any or the telescopes now in existence. It is nine full magnitudes fainter than Titan from which it is found that if the diameter of Titan is 2.30O miles and if the material of Themis reflects light just as well as the material of Titan. then the diameter of Themis is only 3S miles. And similarly. the diameter of Phoebe is found to be 4 miles. A sphere 40 miles in diameter as far dis tant as Saturn would appear just as large as a ball 8 inches in diameter and 5000 miles away. But since the satellites of Saturn shine by reflected sun light. and since the intensity of sun light at Saturn is but One-hun- dredth part as great as it is at the earth Cbecause Saturn is so much far ther away from the sun than the earth is), it is found that a ball rather less than one inch in diameter placed 5000 miles away would reflect as much light to us as Phoebe or Themis.
 The distances of all the satellites of Saturn from the planet are shown in
Arizona republican., 1906-11-12
THE HEAVENS IN NOVEMBER.

planet. Five of these bodies are easily visible and were discoverd during the seventeenth century; the two inner ones were detected by Herschel and finally the ei~hth satellite, Hyperion, was discovered by Bond in September. lS4S, and independently by Lassel at Liverpool two days later. These last three are exceedingly difficult objects, except in the largest telescopes.
 In 1888 Prof. w. H. Pickering began ] systematic search for new satellites 70 Saturn. This was not at that time successful. but ten years later with a new twenty-four inch telescope mount ed in clear mountain atmosphere in Peru, an excessively faint seventeenth magnitude attendant was discovered. This ninth satellite was discovered by photography and was the first satellite aver discovered in this way. When the sensitive plate is exposed to the sky for long time the accommodating chem cal action of the light from a star or other bright object will finally form m image. even if the object is far too faint to be seen. with the eye.
 After the ninth satellite was found.
 urther plates were taken to ascertain now it was moving and to furnish a oasis for computing it's orbit When hose exposed in 1904 reached the Uni ed States a careful examination of hem revealed still another small sat 'llite, and, accordingly in April of the present year the announcement was
Arizona republican., 1906-11-12

he established while in charge of the congress Gold company's store. of sell Ing more goods than any other store in central Arizona. A. considerable whole Sale business Is also being done with s-otcs at QUartzite and other points.
 eclonel Judd of the Cinnabar and Eagle Eye properties had to send to Prescott this week for miners. not be- Ing able to secure men either here or at Quartzite- Several brickmakers ar rived last week to make brick for the quicksliNer furnaces. coming here from Chicago. This section will soon haze the only producing quicksilver mine in the territory. and with graphite. as- oestos and other unusual minerals already located. Salome will soon core To .he irrut as the mining mans para I'se
 Several mining men have visited the Devine brothers big copper property in the Hargua Halas lately and it is said that deal will soon be consummated These boys have. alone and unaided. done over a thousand feet of develop ment work on this property and while they have had little to say. they have sunk one shaft 1g0 feet showing nearly three feet of ore in the bottom which WiI average over S75 a ton in copper 'ALlNl e7'lA llEA dlSD own the ola Sun set mine. adjoining. upon which a mill Mas erected nearly twenty years ago. but H hich was later abandoned on ac- count of lack of water and the great distance from transportation Jim Patton has some claims near the De vines which are said to look exceed ingly well.
 F. B. Moore has a deal on with Chi cago people for his Iron camp and other properties in that section. in volving the expenditure of several thousand dollars month and the erection Of a large smelter in three years. if the property shows up as in dicated. F. B. is rustler. and if any one is deserving Of success he is.
 Election day passed off quietly here. the republicans carrying this end of the county. F. R. Hall was elected justice and Frank Graham constable of the Salome precinct taking in Wen den, Harqua Hala. Vicksburg and the Bill Williams country.
 D. w. HALL.
Arizona republican., 1906-11-12

earth, the fountain HippOcrene was supposed to flow, a legend very pret- tily adopted by LOngfellow in his "Pe- gasus in Pound" Within the area of the Great Square from 20 to 40 stars may be counted, although in the clear air of Athens 1O2 have been seen. A small telescope increases the number to thousands
 4 straight line drawn from the stars R and D and extended downward will at present nearly meet the planet Sat urn and also the Royal Star, Formal haut- Similarly a straight line joining the stars F and C passes through the Vernal Equinox at K. The star at C has always been regarded as belonging to both constellations.
 The star at H is made up of two stars of the fourth and sixth magni- tUdCs. respectively. and five seconds apart This pair of suns is twice as reavy as our own sun and their dis sance apart Is 41 times as great as the distance from the earth to the sun. They revolve about one another iii 196 years The pair is a very beautiful object in a small telescope. The stars Iettered L, NJ, N, O, P, R and $ are all beautiful pairs; the one at R is the finest colored double star in the sky fer small telescopes.
 Saturn ard it's Moors.
 The observer should not fail to ex anime the planet Saturn, which is now in the constellation Aquarius in excel Eent position for observation. The rings are not very widely opened, but they can still be seen very well in a small telescope. Near by a bright little point of light will be detected, which is the moon Titan, by far the largest of all the moons of Saturn. Titan revolves about Saturn in a period of 15 days % hours It will reach it's greatest dis fance west of the planet on November ' and 23 and its greatest distance east on November 15.
 The entire satellite system of the planet is a most remarkable one. not only because the satellites are so mum erous, but because also they extend to such very great distances from the
Arizona republican., 1906-11-12
NEW TREASURE VAULTS
 OF OLD HARBOUR HALA
Another Rich Strike in the Hollow of An Ancient Shaft. General Activity in the A. & c. Country.

Salome. Ariz., Nov. 10 Special Cor | respondence of The Republicau)- )-The activity in mining steadily increases in | this section, as the weather gets cooler and mining men find out that the A. | & C. railroad has made the country l accessible. The HarqUa Hala people | have again struck the rich ore in the | bottom of the shaft on the Golden Eagle claim. where the rich strike was made about two weeks ago. The his | tory of this claim reads like a romance. ! At one point in one of the old drifts the former owners. nearly twenty years ago, were within six inches of the rich ore shoot, but not aware of the exis- | tence of the ore body recently dIs- covered they stopped out all the ore available and pronounced the mine worked out In three months time the new owners have opened up ore averaging several thousand dollars d ton in three different places and on two levels This is on the Golden Eagle claim. On the old Bonanza claim development work has not vet been started, but as this claim pro- duced several millions in the eighties and is not worked below the three hun drcd foot level it is probable that the new owners will also make a mine of
 It. The intention is to start several
 compartment working shaft and to sink below the old workings before
 drifting or cross cutting. Mir Larsen.
 the president of the company. is ex- pected here about the 18th of this
 month. The plates for the mill have
 arrived and twenty stamps will be
 ready to drop within a week The
 tramway to connect the Golden Eagle
 Va~fI E.r.
 regularly on the ore from the Golden
 Eagle until such time as the old Bo- nanza is opened up About 2O. 900 tons of ore averaging above thirty dollars is blocked out ready for stoping and a
 large force of miners is at work open ing up new ground. As soon as the mill is started a force will be put at work on the rich ore recently discoy- cred, the extent of which is as yet un- known
 Henry Barker has opened up a body of graphite ore on his claims west of Salome, about two miles north of the old Desert mine. The graphite ore lays parallel to his copper ledge and shows up over six feet in width MT Barker has a copper bearing dyke over fifty feet in width carrying good val ues in copper lead and gold Little but location work has been done yet. but the surface indications are fine and as the group lays in the same belt as the Griffin and other well known properties it is reasonable to expect that it will produce good results upon further development.
 A MT. Daly has taken an option on the Griffin Rear-Amme- Ever copper properties in the Eagle Tails, twenty five miles southeast of SaIome Con siderable prospecting work has been done on these claims. showing up sev- eral feet of high grade and large bodies of low grade ore, but on account of the great distance from transportation it has been impossible to interest any one until the advent of the new railroad. A good road leads to the property from SalOme.
Arizona republican., 1906-11-12

Yankee doodle doodle doc, Yankee doodle dandy, Just fill your girl to the neck On Donofrio's CrystalIized Cactus
 Candy.
Arizona republican., 1906-11-12

Fig. 2. Tn this figure Phoebe is omit ted for lack of space. This body is more than twice as far away as Tape tus; its apparent distance sometimes reaches A minutes: Since the diam eter of our moon is but 321a minutes, our moon could be placed in between Saturn and Phoebe without obscuring either of them.
 The orbit in which Themis moves is shown in Fig. 3. It will be seen that Saturn is far out of the center of this orbit that sometimes Themis is nearer the planet than either Hyperion or Tit an and sometimes further away than either of them. The orbit is not only
Arizona republican., 1906-11-12

passes to the west of the Sun on Nov ember 29 and then becomes the morn ing star
 The position of Jupiter is shown on Fig. l. Neptune is about two degrees southeast of Jupiter. Mars is a morn ing star. rising about three hours be- fore sunrise. It is now in the constel- lation Virgo. but it is not in a favor able position for observation.
 ERIC DOOLITTLE.
Arizona republican., 1906-11-12

Four and twenty blaekbirds baked in
 pie When the pie was opened the birds be-
 gan to sing "Donofrio's Cactus Candy for me IS
 just the thing"
Arizona republican., 1906-11-12

Four your hat. go and see Mrs. BOdet, 237 East Washington stree She has the very latest Tn style IT you don't see what you want, she can make it for you. Anything in the hat line. The only exclusive millinery in Phoenix
Arizona republican., 1906-11-12

Have you seen those S1OO per dozen pictures at DonnelFs?
Arizona republican., 1906-11-12

Rev. Robert Mcintyre, D. D. of Los Angeles, will lecture in the First M. E. church on Wednesday evening. No vember 14th on "The Sunny Side of Soldiers Life" Admission will be soc.
Arizona republican., 1906-11-12

South Texas Art Go. agent, located Phoenix. Takes his own orders and delivers his own pictures.
The Butler weekly times. (Butler, Mo.) 1881-1918, 1906-12-13
Rock Island Interests
N 0W Control Katy.

New York, Dec. 10-Control has
BEEN obtained of the Missouri, Kan
sss & Texas Railway Company by a
group Of financiers the majority OF
whom are directly or indirectly inen-
titled with the Rock Island proper
ties. This group, It is said, hold
$50, 900 shares OF NJ. X 4 T. stock,
which was purchased not long ago
both here and abroad.
Ii Is not the intention OF these In
terest to link the NJ. K. & T. with
the Rock Island, with which 1t is in
q measure d parallel and competing
line. On the contrary, it will be
maintained BE- separate- system,
controlled by the same interests. It
is understood, however, thatit prob
ably will be merged with the Chicago
and Eastern Illinois, which has prac
sically been separated from the St,
Louis L San Francisco System.
The Butler weekly times. (Butler, Mo.) 1881-1918, 1906-12-13
Has $1,000 The fest Is Years
Groves
Tasteless Chill Tonic
No-Cwe-No-Pay. 50 cents.
A Trust Thrown Out Of Court.

Cincinnati, Dec 10.-The United
States circuit cour5 OF appeals, 10
affirming the Judgment OF lower
court Tuesday, declared the Contin-
entail Wall Paper Company the most
complete and ingeniously organized
trust that has come to the knowl.
edge oi the court.
The Continental Wall Paper Co.
brought suit befoie Judge Thomp-
son of the district court TO recover
$4,000 from yoight ( Sons OF Gin
cinnati for goods sold to them.
Weight & Sons resisted on the ground
that the continental company Was a
trust and that it had virtually com.
PEELED them to buy all their goods OF
the trust and to allow the trust to
nx prices at which goods must be
sold. Judge Thompson found for
Weight Il Sons on the ground that
plaintiff was q trust. The court OF
appeals held the trust to be an illegal
organic alton and as such 1t was not
entitled to the aid OF the court In
support OF Its claim and dismissed
the appeal which had been taken.
The Butler weekly times. (Butler, Mo.) 1881-1918, 1906-12-13

A Michigan editor who grew tired
OF welding the wbitewash brush In
the matter OF obituaries decided to
reform and tell the truth just once.
he commented a. follows upon the
death Of 9 well.known cltizeD: "Died
aged Sc years, 6 months and IL
days. Deceased was mild manner.
cd pirate with a mouth for whisky
and an eye for Doodle. He came here
10 the night with another mans
vile and Joined the church at the
fret chance. He owed Us several
dollars for the paper, q large meat
bill and you could hear him pray
six blocks. He died singing "Jesus
Paid It ALL" and we think be is
right, as he never paid anything
himself. He was buried In an ss.
bestos casket, and bis many friends
threw palm leaf fans In bis grave, Is
be may need them. His tombstone
will be iavorits resting place for
boot owls"
The Butler weekly times. (Butler, Mo.) 1881-1918, 1906-12-13
Irish Diplomacy.

Dooley, In bis little saloon, was
making out a list; Casey came in
and said: "Phst are ye dom Dool-
cyl" Ppm maxim q list Of min in
town kin lick," said Dooley. 'Is
me name on the list?" at is," said
Dooley. "An ave ye got Finnigsn's
name on ~" Dooley looked over
and said, "Shurs anil have" Here
upon Casey left and proceeded to
find Finnigan, whom he told Of the
work Of Dooley, "I'll see him." said
Finnigan, and be did. "Ye've got q
list l hear, Of the min 70 can lick"
81 have" says Dooley. "Well,"
says Finnigan, ~ can lick ye and
yer daddy an yer two brothers in
half an hour" aye kin, kin ye?"
said Dooley. eyes / kin, kin l."
says Flnnigan. And Doolsy looks
up and says. "Well, thin I'll scratch
yer me G n the H.,
The Butler weekly times. (Butler, Mo.) 1881-1918, 1906-12-13
RosEL PRIZE FOR ROOSEVELT
The Norwegian Parliament ReeOE-
nises Presidents Services In End
ing the Russo-JapaneSe War.

Christiana. Norway. Dec. 10.-The
Norwegian parliament has conferred
the Nobel peace prize upon President
Roosevelt
The Nobel peace prize is awarded
to President Roosevelt is recogni-
ton Of his services in ending the
Russo-Japanese war. Candidates for
this distinction must be proposed by
legislative bodies, peace organiZa-
tons or universities. II is under
stood that the presidents sponsors
were Prof H. P. Judson. acting presi-
dent of Chicago university; Prof.
Baldwin of Yale; Prof. Harberger OF
the University Of Munich AMI the
faculty of Georgetown University.
Washington.
The peace pri-c went la"t y"ar to
Baroness Won Su,tncr % Vienna, AMI
In previous years TO W. II. Creemer,
NJ. p. of England, Pref - Mart rs,
of Russia, and Henri Duralt, fouaie
of The Red Cross,
The Noble peace prize : part of
sequest left by Or. AIRED Sun
hard Nobel. the Swedish sciCa''at,
who died in 1896. b. aia viii .
large portion of his fortune was lie
voted to five annual prizes, each val
ued at ABOUT $4,000. T"ey w"".
awarded for the most important dis
coveries in physics, chemistry, physi
ology or medicine; for the most dis
tinguished work of an idea l,tic ten
dency in the field OF liteYC .1r' ana
for he best effort toward the frater
nifty of nations and the promotion o
peace. The last named is award d by
the Norwegian parliament. Tht
other are awarded by institutions a
Stockholm.
The Butler weekly times. (Butler, Mo.) 1881-1918, 1906-12-13
More Rebate Fines.

New York, Dec. l0.-C. Goodloe Ed
gar and Edwin Earl, members of the
firm of william F. Edgar and Sons,
sugar dealers of Detroit, Monday in
the United States court, pleaded
guilty to accepting rebates on sugar
shipments. They were fined $4,000
each. The fines were paid. Edgar
and Earl we're indicted in connection
with the New York Central Railroad
company and the American Sugar Re
filming company. The New York com
pany was fined $10S,O00 and the SUI
gar company $4,000 after being con
victed by jury trial.
The Butler weekly times. (Butler, Mo.) 1881-1918, 1906-12-13
PREDICT RELIGIOUS WAR
Gravity of Situation in France
Augmented by the Attitude
Of the Pope.
NEW LAW GOES INTO EFFECT TUESDAY
Government May Have to Initiate
Prosecution. In $4,000 Communes
~ the Priests Obey the Pontifrs
Order. Press Unanimous In IL.
Views Regarding the situation.

Paris, Dec. 10.-The press Monday
unanimously recognizes the extreme
gravity of the religious issue precipi-
tated by the pope's intransigeant at
titude and many papers predict a
veritable religious warfare. The
governments calculations have clear
ly been upset and new legislative au'
thority may be necessary to enable 1t
to cope with the situation. 1t hav'
ing BEEN decided that after Tuesday
religious services may not be he'd
without a preliminary declaration
under the law of 1881, the pope's
orders entail the immediate initia'
ton of prosecutions in $4,000 com
munes and. logically, the invasion OF
The Butler weekly times. (Butler, Mo.) 1881-1918, 1906-12-13

Missouri Train Robber Arraigned.
Marshall. Mo-, Dec. 10.-Jesse
Clyde Rumsey, the Chicago train rob-
Der. was arralgned here Monday and
pleaded not guilty to charges Of hold
ing up and robbing the Rock Island
limited on November and the Alton
Burlington passenger on Nov, 25
both near Glasgow, Mo. The prison
err said he had no attorneys and was
unable to employ any, The court
then appointed two local attorneys
to represent the robber. The attor
neys asked that the case be post
poned until Thursday next, when the
formal plea will be entered. 1t is mo-
believed that the case will come t.
trial before the March term Of court
The Butler weekly times. (Butler, Mo.) 1881-1918, 1906-12-13
M. GEORGES cLEMENcEAu.

French fI,lnier ,po.I " huii DeNoiVes
Work of Separating Church and
State.
churches by the police for the pur-
pose of pronouncing their dissolutio
and expelling the parish priests. The
militant catholics seemingly hail with
Joy the prospect of violence which
will compel the closing OF the
churches, with the attendant excite
ment of religious passions.
M. Jaures, the socialist leader
processes to believe that the vatican
has deliberately determined to test
the strength Of the party of reaction
in an effort to overthrow the repub-
lie. The socialist organs generally,
however, regard the pope's instruc-
lions as being the result of the gov
ernment's weakness in offering any
concession beyond the formation or
the cultural associations contemplat-
ed under the law of 1905 and declare
that the government now has no al
tentative except to insist on the re-
uuired declarations being made or
slow the ecclesiastics the door. The
conservative papers advise the gov
eminent to remain true to its liberal
principles, contending that the more
the church is intolerant and panic
stricken the more authority 1t will
need, provided the government does
not lose its head. The government
las made preparations to cope with
the situation but is keeping them Sc
cret, evidently awaiting to see wheth
er any considerable proportion Of the
clergy will revolt The cabine, how
ever, maintain a resolute front.
Instructions to the public prosec'
tors were telegraphed broadcas'
Monday. Premier Clemenceau II
| quoted as saying:
IF the church elects to have wa
1t will have It; but the world vii
bear witness that the vatican is lik
foreign power trying to dispute tn
authority of the French government.
M. BRAND, minister Of public VOL
ship, says he thinks the pope yields
to the opportunities Of the Ultramor
taines, who are ever possessed wit
1.-THE mad idea that out Of disorde
and civil war they will emerge triun
plant. The government now does nc
face q revolt Of the consciences q
French Catholics but a purely polit
cal enterprise"
Il The report that Pope Plus had d
clared that Catholics are not to max
applications to hold church service
under the law Of 1881 has been col
, firmed. The pontif also orders tbs
; parish priests are to remain In the
{ churches until driven out by fore
. This means that religious crisis
|. at hand. The French law for II
1 SEPARATION of church and state Is
20 into effect December IL and IL.
The government regards the actie
, of the pontiff as little less than q SUI
1 mons Of the French Catholics to OPP
rebt lion, as rendering the situate
exceedingly grave and possibly enta
ing the most deplorable consequence
The Butler weekly times. (Butler, Mo.) 1881-1918, 1906-12-13
Delay For Packers.

Chicago, Dec. 10.-The trial Of the
packing house corporations indicated
for conspiracy In restraint of trade
was Monday continued until January
10. The reason for the postponemenl
Is that the attorneys for both the
government and for the packing
houses are engaged in other trials in
the United States district court.
The Butler weekly times. (Butler, Mo.) 1881-1918, 1906-12-13
Urges Large Naval Reserve.

Washington, Dec. 10.-Charles j.
Bonaparre, secretary Of the navy,
has characterized the provision for
q naval reserve In the United States
as ".maniiestly and a agraatly made
auate." he suggests that q reserve
Of 20, 900 men, each TO draw $3.50 a
year, be organized.
The Butler weekly times. (Butler, Mo.) 1881-1918, 1906-12-13
Again Into SaltOn Sea.

Yuma, Ariz., Dec. 10.-The entire
Colorado river has found channel
around the Hind dam and is flowing
back into Salton sink. Unless the
flood can be stopped very soon the
main line of the Southern Pacific
will have to be rebuilt for 200 miles
on higher grounds. Not less than
s25,0O5,OOO depends upon the success
of the efforts to close the break.
The Butler weekly times. (Butler, Mo.) 1881-1918, 1906-12-13
German Steamer Ashore.

Sandy Hook, N. Y. Dec. 10-The
German steamer Peruvian bound for
Philadelphia carrying cargo Of su-
gar and crew Of 2s men is ashore
at Long Beach She is lying in an
easy position and apparently IL in no
immediate danger. The crew De.
clined the offer Of the life savers 70
put them ashore.