davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
The Washington times., 1906-07-04
Objections Do Not Hold.

To the JObbing business none OF the
argument urged against manufactur-
ms can be made to apply" said one Of
the sponsors for the movement today
1T employs a class OF men 7vho viii
add materially 10 the solid CItizenry of
the Capital and CoalesCe easily with the
City's present population. II viii open
up new avenues OF usefulness, leading
70 honorable and successful business
careers. that are closed now 10 the
young men OF Washington and which
now they must leave their homes and
go elsewhere 10 enter 1t would at
tract no undesirable element. IL would
not create noise, dust, smoke or con-
fusion. 1t would add materially 10 the
wealth, prosperity and happiness of the
city and its people.
''As to the advIsability and practical
tty OF reaching out after manufacturing
establishments. there may be an honest
difference Of opinion. AS TO ambitions
the Shippers Association holds and
fosters, II seems 10 me there can be
only a favorable verdict from those
who feel an actual interest In Wash
ingtOn and desire TO see IL take its
rightful place among the great cities
of the country"
Series Of Merchants Weeks.
The association once formally organ
lied. It expects TO arrange for a series
Of Merchants Weeks, similar in char
acter TO those organized by the mer-
chants of Baltimore. Merchants in
the section Of country naturally tribu-
tary 10 Washington will be invited 10
come 70 the city and arrangements will
be made for their reception and enter
tainment while here. Excursion rates,
Il Is confidently believed. can be OBJ
tanned from the railroads without dif-
fculty. The city has many attractions
and interests peculiar TO itself and
country merchants probably viii be
glad TO visit the Nations Capital under
such pleasant and favorable auspices
IT is hoped 10 get them in the habit Of
coming 10 Washington and to convince
them OF the fact that they can buy
goods here as cheaply and advan-
tageously as anywhere else in the
country.
The Washington times., 1906-07-04

Continued on Ninth Pagel
The Washington times., 1906-07-04

In spite of threatening skies and
ground sodden with rain. the Presi-
dents neighbors had gone en-
Enthusiastically for their Independ-
ence Day celebration.
The Washington times., 1906-07-04

ScoBtinAed on see0nA Psge;l
The evening times. [volume] (Grand Forks, N.D.) 1906-1914, 1906-04-17

resident of Rome, the general spends
most of his time in his quarters in the
neighboring town of Fiesole. He is
known colloquially as The Black
Pope This title the ingenious Ro-
mans derived from the black habit he
wears, and is used in contradistinc-
ton to the title of "The White Pope"
which is applied to the supreme pom
tiff, and to that of. "The Red Pope"
which characterizes the cardinal pre-
feet of the propaganda.
1t is a significant fact that there
never has been French, English, or
Irish Jesuit at the head of the order.
Most of them have come from the
great old Italian cities.
Father Martin is a Spanish theolo-
sian, and was born near Burgos in
1S46. He entered the Jesuit novitiate
at the age of %, and rapidly acquired
a great reputation. In 1878 he was
made rector of the University of Sala-
manca, and eight years later became
provincial of the order in CASTLE. A
year ago, when his arm was ampu-
tated for cancer, the pope, by special
indult, granted him the privilege of
continuing to say mass.
Father Martin always has been
great opponent of the Americanization
OF the Catholic church in the United
States, and several years ago he was
sued by an Italian editor for alleged
services in causing the subsistence of
the movement.
The evening times. [volume] (Grand Forks, N.D.) 1906-1914, 1906-04-17
MEET To HONOR
FRANKL|N'S MEMORY
Pres. to The Evening Times.

Associated Press to The Evening Times.
Philadelphia, Pa, April 1.-THE
eyes of the intellectual world will be
centered upon Philadelphia during the
next three days, when there will be
gathered here for the bicentennial Gel
ebration of the birth of Benjamin
Franklin men who are foremost in
every human activity. Seldom in the
history of this, or any other American
city, has there been recorded an as
semblage of such thinkers, and of those
who have contributed to the literature
of science. The celebration takes
place under the auspices of the Ameri-
can Philosophical society, founded by
Benjamin Franklin, of which he was
president and with which he was iden-
titled the greater part of his life.
The meetings open with a reception
in Witherspoon hall this evening, at
which DR.. Edgar F. Smith will preside
and give the address of welcome to the
delegates. The day sessions tomor-
row will be given up to the reading of
papers OF general scientific interest.
In the evening addresses will be de-
livered relating directly to Franklin
and his scientific work Thursday
morning will be devoted to exercises
at the grave of Franklin. These cere-
monies will be held under the auspices
OF the Masonic grand lodge. of which
fraternity Franklin was member
Later in the morning honorary degrees
will be conferred on members of the
society by the University of Pennsyl-
vania. The last and most notable ses-
The evening times. [volume] (Grand Forks, N.D.) 1906-1914, 1906-04-17

sion will be held in the Academy of
Music Friday morning. The meeting
will be devoted entirely to honoring
the memory of Franklin.
Prominent among the men of note
who will participate in the three days
celebration, and the most of them
are already in Philadelphia. are An
drew Carnegie, representing the Uni
versity of st. Andrews. Scotland;
Signor Marconi, of wireless telegraphy
fame; Senator Henry Cabot Lodge,
representing the Smithsonian Institu-
ton OF Washington; Sir William Hen
ny Preece, one of England's foremost
electricians; James p. Thomson. rep
resenting the Royal Geographical So
ciety of Australasia: Prof. Hugo de
Vries. the celebrated botanist of the
University of Amsterdam: Prof. Ern-
. est Rutherford, of McGill college, Mon
treal; Joseph Choate. former Ambas-
sador to England; President Elio of
Harvard university. President of Lou
don Of Toronto university; Prof. An
gelO Heilprin of the Boston Society of
Natural History, and Sir George OAR
win, representing several British So
cieties and associations.
Congress will be represented by
special delegation consisting of Mes
Sis. Pou of North Carolina. Hoar of
Massachusetts, Ryan of New York,
Watkins of Louisiana. Olmstead OF
Pennsylvania, Stevens of Minnesota,
Cousins of Iowa. Smith of Maryland,
Fassett of New York. and Watson of
Indiana.
The evening times. [volume] (Grand Forks, N.D.) 1906-1914, 1906-04-17

tinue to be for some years, toward the
sparsely settled western counties of
the state. This section has been made
accessible, and its richness has with
In the past few years been proved. It
is one of the richest agricultural dis
tricts outside of the Red River val
ley IN the country. 1t will grow crops
OF wheat, year after year, without fer
ulization, that are without precedent
anywhere. or diversified agriculture,
potatoes and all root crops, its like does
not exist. The land is well watered,
ana along the water courses is heav-
lily timbered. And in addition this en-
tire country west of the Missouri river
Is the ideal cattle and hog raising Sec
ton of the state. while its fertile fields
and pastures have only to be scraped
for few feet to reveal beds of lfg-
mite that are inexhaustible.
Wheat and live Stock.
Wheat growing and cattle and hog
raising are destined to be for a few
years the great industries of this Sec
ton. The grasses are of the most.
nutritious possible character, but this
is only natural when it is remember
ed that this country was formerly the
great grazing ground of the millions
of Buffalo that canned our western
prdries some years ago. Hog raising
is also making rapid strides since it
has been demonstrated that North Da-
kota can grow corn as we'll as other
states.
OF the thousands of Immigrants who
are now crowding every train that en-
tiers the state from the east, the great
Ell proportion are bound for this vest
ern country. 1t is almost the.only Sec
ton of the state where free lands en-
list to any extent. or where the cheap
school lands of the state can be OBJ
tanned. But. even where land has to
be bought, prices are cheap. and with
the steadily rising tendency of land
the certainty of profit is in sight. even
eliminating what the land will pro-
duce.
The evening times. [volume] (Grand Forks, N.D.) 1906-1914, 1906-04-17
On TRIAL FOR HERESY.
Press to phe Evening Times.

Batavia, N. Y, April 1.-THE &C.
clesiastical court of the Episcopal
diocese of western New York con-
vened here today for the trial of the
Rev. DR.. A. S. Crapsey, rector of st.
Andrews Episcopal church. Rochester,.
on charges of heresy. This is the
first heresy trial the Episcopal church
has had in years and is attracting at
tention throughout the country. The
charges have been often published.
and rest chiefly upon an alleged denial
of the doctrine of the divinity of
Christ. as held by the Episcopal
church. Rev. DR.. Crapsey has retained
Congressman j. Bleck Perkins to con-
duct his defense. Owing to Congress
man Perkins duties in Washington at
the present time it is possible that he
will seek to have the trial adjourned
until after the congressional session
is over,
The evening times. [volume] (Grand Forks, N.D.) 1906-1914, 1906-04-17

Subscribe for The Evening Times.
The evening times. [volume] (Grand Forks, N.D.) 1906-1914, 1906-04-17

A.socfnted Press Cable to The Evening
Times.
Rome, April 17.-Though the Jesuits
have. as rule, no place in the Roman
Catholic hierarchy. the greatest in
terested is being manifested Just now
in Vatican circles and among church.
men generally in the illness of Father
Louis Martin, general of the order Of
the Jesuits. Father Martin is suffer-
ing from cancer and his death is be-
lieved to be but matter of a short
time. There is some discussion as to
his possible successor, but the rules
governing the election are such that
the result cannot be foretold with the
slightest degree of certainty.
The general places in sealed en-
velope the name of some one who
shall direct the affairs of the society
during the interim between his death
and the election of his successor. Father
Anderledy, who died in 1892, named
Father Martin, so the latters election
was tribute not only to his own piety
and learning, but to. the formers per-
spicacity in the point Of judging men.
The general is elected by a conven-
ton Of three delegates from each prov
ince, these delegates being chosen by
the older priests. At the convention
which elects him are also elected his
assistants, who represent five nation
aiities, English, French, German, Ital-
ian and Spanish. The general holds
ONCE for life. Though nominally a
The evening times. [volume] (Grand Forks, N.D.) 1906-1914, 1906-04-17
NEE AND YANGER TO FIGHT,
Associated Press to The Evening Time

Terre Haute, Ind, April 1.-THE
Wabash Athletic club of this city has
prepared a promising card for it's
fistic show tonight. The star event
is to bring together Paddy Nee of Mil
waukee and Benny Yanker of Chicago.
Nee has recently made a splendid
showing in his bouts and many close
followers of the game are of the opin-
ion that he will give the Chicagoan
hard tussle for the decision.
The evening times. [volume] (Grand Forks, N.D.) 1906-1914, 1906-04-17
HEAD Of JESU|TS
IS DYING Of CANCER
GENERALS OF THE JESUITS.

Father Louis Martin Jesuts
following predecessors, their election:
The evening times. [volume] (Grand Forks, N.D.) 1906-1914, 1906-04-17
BROCKwAY.BRADFORD WEDDING.
Associated Press to The Evening T1nes

Washington. D. c.. April ia dis
unguished company filled st. Margar-
cts church at noon today to witness
the wedding Of Miss Katherine Brad
ford, daughter of Rear Admiral and
Mrs. Royal Bradford. U. s. N, and
Prof. Howell Angel Brockway. a men,
Der of the faculty of the Peabody in
stitute of Baltimore. The ceremony
was performed by the Rev. E. D. John
son, brother-in-law OF the bride, and
was followed by reception and
breakfast at the Bradford home. .
The evening times. [volume] (Grand Forks, N.D.) 1906-1914, 1906-04-17
TEXAS BAKERS IN SESSION.
Associated Press to The Evening Time

San Antonio, Texas, April 1.-THE
convention of the Texas Master
Bakers associations, one of the nu-
merous gatherings to be held here
during the carnival this week, began
its sessions today with a good attend
ance. Members are on hand from
Houston, Dallas, Tyler, Austin and
numerous other cities.
The evening times. [volume] (Grand Forks, N.D.) 1906-1914, 1906-04-17
WEST VIRGINIA SUNDAY SCHOOLS.

Asssciated PfesS 10 The Evening Times.
Clarksburg. w. Va, April 1.-THE
city is rapidly filling with delegates
and visitors to the annual convention
OF the West Virginia Sunday School
association, which will be in session
here during the remainder of this
week. Many prominent Sunday school
workers Of other states will address
the gathering, which already bids fair
to be the largest and most successful
ever held by the association.
Subscribe for The Evening Times.
The evening times. [volume] (Grand Forks, N.D.) 1906-1914, 1906-04-17
TWO STEAMERS SINK
AT SAULT STE. MARIE
As.ocIated Pres. to The Evening Ti,nes.

(: Sault Ste. Marie, Micll., April I6.
+: The most disastrous marine COLI.
/: sion In many years In the 500
{: passage occurred today when the
{: steel steamers SaxOna and Eugene
/: Zimmerman sank at once in 20
/: feet Of water Oh the Canadian side.
!: The crew are safe. The SaxOna
I: continued on down the river as far
/: as Little Mudlake, where she sank.
{: That side Of the river the channel
(: is not blocked. Both steamers are
/: among the highest class Of lake
(: craft and the loss to insurance
{: companies will be heavy.
The evening times. [volume] (Grand Forks, N.D.) 1906-1914, 1906-04-17
GRAND MASTER HANRAHAN TO
WED.

Associated Press to The Evening Times.
st. Paul. Mimi. April 17.-Many
prominent railroad men and members
of the Brotherhood of Locomotive Fire
men are here to attend today's we'd
ding of Grand Master John j. Hanra-
han. Mr.. Hanrahan's bride is Miss
Catherine NJ. Sullivan >of this city.
The Somerset reporter. [volume] (Skowhegan, Me.) 1868-1909, 1906-08-09
The Art of IdIfng.

Cultivate the art of idling. There Is
no doubt that TO be able to idle at will
Is a most valuable gift and one which
is becoming rarer every day. The art
of loafing is not properly understood
by the majority of people. Much has
been written on the subject. Steven
son dealt with il in an essay; MI
Kenneth Grahame touched on 1t In
Pagan Papers and Mr.. Barry Pain
has some Illuminating remarks on the
subject in his Canadian canoe book.
There is q subtle difference between
the views of these experts. Mr.. Ora
hame advocated absolute idleness.
Mr.. Pain pointed out, with more truth,
that the great art of loafng was to DO
the easiest thing and that sometimes 1t
is easier to work than TO be idle. This
is the secret of the whole matter. The
superficial idler thinks ii his duty to
be idle on every occasion. The man
who has studied the subject knows
that this is an entirely erroneous
view. There are times when we feel
that we must be up and doing. II we
sternly repress this inclination our
peace is disturbed. The really scien-
tifc idler is the man who can Idle at
will.-London Chronicle.
The Somerset reporter. [volume] (Skowhegan, Me.) 1868-1909, 1906-08-09
aKBso$s2Ss ss&
AGARM.F0gGD
49, eAb GARDEN
THE ROUND BARN.
Its Advantages sst Forth by Pro-
fenaor Ten Eyck of kansaA.

Its Advantages Set Forth ny Pro-
fessOr Ten Eyer of Kansas.
The form of the barn will be decided
by its location. size, special purpose or
use and the fancy of the builder or
owner. Long, narrow barns are built
at the greatest expense in proportion
TO the amount of inside space proYid-
ed. The square Enclosure gives the
most space in proportion TO outside
surface of any four sided figure, but
the circle incloses more space for the
amount of surface exposed than any
other form; hence from the stand
point of economy Of lumber and build
ing material the round barn Is one of
the most practical to build in many in
stances. 1t is easily and economically
built, not requiring the large timbers
and framework Of the large rectangu-
lar barn. When we'll built a round
barn Is very substantial and durable,
every part acting as band to bind
the structure together. Such a barn
may be built so as to be very conyen-
lent and comfortable for the handling
and feeding of stock. 1t may be well
lighted and easily ventilated. 1t does
not require as many doors and win
dows as the rectangular shaped barn,
and there is less waste of space in IL
for driveways Such a barn looks neat
and presents pleasing appearance,
and its round surface prevents it from
receiving the full force of the wind, as
does a fat sided barn.
The foregoing idea of barn building
is given by such excellent authority as
Professor Ten Eyck of Kansas in
The Somerset reporter. [volume] (Skowhegan, Me.) 1868-1909, 1906-08-09
MODERN FARM BARN.

Farmers Advocate in connection with
a description of round barn Shown
in the cut recently built on his own
residence property near the Kansas
State Agricultural college. 1t Is a
small barn. being only twenty-eight
feet in diameter The height from the
stills to the caves is eighteen feet. The
framework of the barn consists of 2
by 4 and by 6, 2 by being used as
studding and by as floor joists and
rafters. The studding were placed
two feet apart and the rafters four
feet apart at the perlmeter and six
inches apart at the center, a heavy
wooden ring being used as center
rest for the upper ends of the rafters
Over this the yentllator was set, which
also serves as a cupola for the barn.
Three-fourth inch drop siding was
used to side this barn, but 1t was found
necessary to remove the inner lip OF
the siding groove In order to fit the
boards tightly together. Shiplap would
have been better than drop siding. The
first floor of the barn is simply a filling
or stone, RraVel ana cay.
This barn has 6l6 square feet of floor
space, contains one double stall, one
single stall and one box stall harness
and blanket room. a small granary and
barn floor in front Of the managers op-
posite the large door shown in the cut,
which Is of sufficient area to give she'd
ding room for n carriage. The second
floor is nine feet above the stills, and
the whole upper part is used as a hay
NOV, giving storage room for from ten
to eleven tons of hay.
The total cost of building this barn
was $347.54, divided as follows Lum-
Der S16730; hardware and ventilator,
$1505; windows, $3.50; carpenter
labor, $9115; stone, sand, dirt and
labor of filling and grading, S3676;
masons work, So painting, $22.76;
total, $347.54 About 400 feet of old
boards were used in constructing the
roof and for stall divisions, and the
windows used were old sash and
valued at only 80 cents per sash. If
all new material had been used it
would have raised the total cost to
about $500.
The Somerset reporter. [volume] (Skowhegan, Me.) 1868-1909, 1906-08-09
Hush Cutting Time.

Bushes in pastures have now made
most of their growth for the season
and when cut will not have vitality to
start UP again to any great extent this
fall; hence the advantage of doing this
work in August. When the practice of
cutting every year is followed it will
be found that the growth will decrease,
and in this way they can be gradually
briers or rank growing weeds along
the fences, in the meadows or by the
roadside they would also receive atten-
ton.
The Somerset reporter. [volume] (Skowhegan, Me.) 1868-1909, 1906-08-09
NEW AND ES

During the calendar year 1905 to-
bacco to the value of $2,2s1. 7O3 was
exported from the Philippine Islands.
Spain was the largest taker of leaf to-
bacco, Hongkong of cigars and olga
rettes.
A great problem with western grain
farmers is to get sacks for this years
crop. This has always been difficult.
This year 100000 worth of the goods
went up in smoke In San Francisco,
remarks an exchange.
Midsummer jobs include digging
bitches, laying tile and cleaning out
and deepening wells when necessary.
For many purposes fire killed timber
should be preferred to green timber
because it is SO we'll seasoned accord
ing to the national forest service. 1t is
more desirable than green timber and
also lighter, which lessons the cost of
transportation.
That the hay crop of the United
States may prove disappointing is the
opinion of ORANGE Judd Farmer, based
upon the view that weather cOudi-
tons throughout the country have not
been at AL conducive to large yield
of hay Of good quality.
The man who invented the "vineiess
potato winch 1uleieSS people were
urged to grow in bias in their cellars
by means of a secret compound ito be
obtained M $40 IA PACKAGE, has met
with 1;SPliI..l. ,tlrupaf According TO
The Somerset reporter. [volume] (Skowhegan, Me.) 1868-1909, 1906-08-09
RENOVATED BUTTER.
Marked Improvement In Its Quality,
and Demand For II IncreasinR.


By LEVI WELLS. dairy inspector, bu-
reau of animal Industry.
The law as applied 10 renovated but
ter requires rigid and frequent inspec-
ton TO be made of the plants where II
is manufactured and of the materials
used in its composition as well as the
sanitary conditions within and without
the factories, including proper drain
age. ventilation, etc. so that nothing
unwholesome or detrimental to health
shall exist in the finished product when
it leaves the factory.
At the present time many creamery
men who consider their product gilt
edged could with profit, so far as clean
illness and sanitary conditions are con-
cerned advantageously examine and
adopt methods practiced in some OF the
best renovating plants
But the marked improvement in the
quality of renovated butter is only
partially due to the improved condi-
tions of recent years. The most i'm
portant factor In this Improvement is
In securing the packing stock while II
is fresh and giving 1t proper care until
II Is needed for use, so that instead OF
lying around in the Easements of coun-
try stores absorbing the odors of fish
and kerosene oil 1t is put in cold stor.
age at temperature below zero, where
Il remains, without deteriorating in
quality, until it Is needed to make over.
Manufacturers generally have aban-
doned the idea that they can produce q
merchantable article of butter from old
rancid stock, and, as rule, If any such
is received they reject it. Some Of il
goes TO the cheap bakeries and the
rest is used for soap grease.
Lack of Packing Stock.
The markets, both here and abroad
seem to take readily at remunerative
prices all the better grades of removal
ed butter that can be produced, and the
quantity is only limited by the amount
of packing stock the country provides
The business, as far as the quantity Is
concerned has undoubtedly reached Its
limit, not from lack of profit in manu-
featuring or of demand for the finished
product, but from lack Of materia
from which to make the goods.
The amount of packing stock to be
produced each year will gradually de
cline, principally because it will be di
verted into more profitable channels by
improved methods and the introdue
ton of hand separators.
The Somerset reporter. [volume] (Skowhegan, Me.) 1868-1909, 1906-08-09
Low Down Wagon.

The low down wagon is gaining in
popularity. The one | obtained seven
years ago was the first one introduced
in my neighborhood, and now there
are several. The wheels of mine are
twenty-four inches high, with six inch
tires. The short turning feature of the
low down is something to be com
mended. In hauling and turning
among the stumps Of new ground and
In the narrow lanes, small feed or barn
yards, etc, this feature is very desir-
e-Michigan Farmer.