davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
The sun. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1833-1916, 1906-05-06

To what extent has the cooperative move
ment been represented in Parliament I'm
ouesionably 1t has had some distinguished
spokesmen in the House Of Commons, as
for example, Mr.. John Stuart Mill, Mr..
Thomas Hughes Inc Mr.. Walter Morrison.
The two members last named eventually
lost their seas, sthrough their known friend
illness to cooperation. A former Lord
Derby, Mr.. Bright and Mr.. Golden were
also steadfast in their support Of 1t. Among
trade unionis.s Mr.. Thomas Burt and Mr..
F. Madison have been conspicuous among
defenders Of their cause.
In one part Of the most interesting Of the
supplementary chapters, Mr.. He lyc AXE dis
cusses the ocpartnenship Of capital with
labor, a ocpartnership based on the root
principle Of individualism. he points out
that the first English tociety to ado pit the
principle 81 participation In profits was the
Agricultural and Horticultural Association.
The present regulators Of this society az
TO the division Of, profits give to the en-
ployees rs per cent. Of ali the net gains,
while customers still receive about so per
cent. and the remainder gees to reserves
for objects CT public usefulness. Coopera-
tive distribution leaves the h~ireling to his
lot. 1t does nothing for him as a worker.
Ccpartnership does much for him. For
example, the South Metre politan Gas Gem
pany Of London was placed on a participa-
ton basis In 1908. The aim CT the directors
was to make every employee a ccpartrer
in tho property and n cowcrker in promot-
ing the company's pre- sperity. There are
now in this company 1880 employee CO.
partners, holding collectively stock Of a
face value Of $50 900. We scarcely need
remind American readers that the | nited
States Steel Corporation has for some
years undertaken to carry out Q sim liar
plan through facilitating the ownership
Of preferred stock by its w~orkingmen.
Cooperation, as 1t Is tending TO be prao-
The sun. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1833-1916, 1906-05-06
Holyoake's History Of Cooperation In Eng.
land.

eiNs
In January, 1905, Mr.. GEORGE JACOB Holy
oAKE, since deceased, revised and, brought
down to date the History OF Cooperation,
originally published in 1875, The corrected
and completed work Is now published in
two volumes by =. p. Dutton q Co. The
first two parts Of the history were reviewed
at the time Of their publication, and IL il to
the third part, which deals with the period
from 1870 to 1904, that we shall here refer.
Mr.. Holyoake begins his supplemental
section with a division Of cooperative stores
into dark stores, twilight stores and sun
rise stores. What he calls dark stores are
those which give no share Of profits to
employees, which give credit, thereby keep
ing up the habit Of indebtedness in their
members, and which have nc education fund
The twilight stores are those which have
some features Of a sunrise store, but not
all. Sunrise stores are those which have
the cardinal features OF ready money deal
ing and provision for education, and which
give the same dividend on the wages Of all
their employees as they give to the con-
sumer who purchases at their counter.
Mr.. Holyoake expressed the belief that II
sunrise stores increase in England, II will
DC OWlnR 70 UlIts WOlilcil . BuilOSt pVNouco
women are less likely than men to connive
at an evasion Of what they hold to be a right
principle.
l..
First In magnitude OF the Engish CO.
operative wholesale societies, to which q
chapter is devoted, 10 the Cooperative
Wholesale Society OF Manchester, the
.-..x -~z,utL - vhtnh d axhthital In
some statistics printed in 1904. In that
year the cooperative wholesale society,
which was fotnded forty years before In
Manchester, but which now has branches
Ii London and Newcastle, besides Bristol.
Cardiff, Northampton, Birmingham, Black
burn, Unidentified, Leods, Nottingham
and Longton, has become a federation Of
l,is3 retail societies, representing a mem
bership OF LAS 900 persons. The annual
sales were valued at the date mentioned at
500 900, 900. and the total profits fell but
little short of 500 900 600. The society
owned two years ago eight steamships,
thirty-eight creameries with fifty auxili-
aries), two fruit farms, ton estates In Cey-
lon and fifty productive departments.
Its boot and shoe factories make moro than
1000, oOO pairs a year. The Scottish Whole
sale Society, which was founded in 1872,
now comprises S22 cooperative societies,
2ss, 1906 members and does an amount OF
trade annually valued at s7e,5oo 900. The
annual profits earned, including interest,
were in 1904 moro than nine millions of dol
lars. OF twenty-nine cooperative stores
enumerated by Mr.. Holyoake, only eight
are Of the sunrise type, that is to say allow
a share of the profits to the employees.
Almost all, Of them, on the other hand,
The sun. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1833-1916, 1906-05-06
H.

What is the truth with regard 70 Danton's
relation to the massacres OF September, 1902?
How did 1t happen that most Of the obloquy
for those atrocities wa heaped upon his
name? Our author answers hat It Is be-
cause Royalists, Girondists and Robespierr-
lists united to libel the man, with whose
robust oommon sense their narrow fanat-
ioism olashsd. Az long as he lived, however,
the GironGists and Robespierrists were
Practically dumb. Nevertheless, the ques-
ton Of the massacres had been publicly
raised more than once. In the Convention
on September rs, 1902, some Of its members
and the Commune Of Paris were accused
specifically. DInton spoke and launched
out against Marat, interfering the ohal-
lenge, If n one has any accusation to
bring against me, let him get up and make
it." The Assembly oheered him and np
n took up his challenge, but when Marat
rose some Of the Girondists must have
hoped their enemy's hour had come, for
Marat feared no one and never minced his
words, and he was smarting under Danton's
attack. Yet MaEat simply avowed his own
The Lake County times. [volume] (Hammond, Ind.) 1906-1933, 1906-10-19
HAPPY JACK IS
Nd LONGER So
Captain Bundle Turns j. F.
Cuthbert's Joy to Bit
terness.
ORACS HIM TO JAIL
Man With Pleasant-Sounding So
briquet Arrested for Forg
ery-His Work Crude.

J. F. Cuthbert, alias Happy Jack. is
in trouble again, this time on the
charge of forgery. He is accused Of
having passed worthless check on
Sebastian Rascher. agent for the Tos-
setti Brewing company. to which he
signed w F. Brunt's name. Within
two minutes after Cuthbert had receiv-
ed the $26 change from Rascher he
was under arrest, Captain Runde. an
ticipating a HAUL having been on the
scene.
Cuthbert worked for Brunt a few
months ago. and becoming hard up for
money. decided to use the Iatter's name
on a check. His work was very crude.
He mis-spelied Mr.. Brunt's name, dated
his check the 18th month" and the
10th day and it bore a number of other
earmarks that made Messrs. Kaufman
& Wolf OF the Lion store become sus-
picious when he presented it there last
night. Mr.. Kaufman questioned Mr..
Brunt about the validity of the check
and upon receiving his Reputation of
il. notified the police. Cuthbert was a
stranger to Messrs. Kaufman & Wolf
and Mr.. Brunt, speaking to them over
the telephone, could not magine who
the person was who was trying to use
his name. The description of Happy
Jack that reached the police station
was meagre, but sufficient for Captain
Bundle
That sleuth has way of looking as
innocent as schoolboy when he
pleases, but at the same time nothing
escapes his eye. Soon he was on the
trail of the man, who to him looked
like a person who might take in see
for a worthless piece of paper. Cuth-
bert walked into the front door of
Raseher's saloon while Captain Bunde
followed unnoticed in the side door
and remained in hiding for Cuthbert
The latter ordered drink and lie car
tain heard the change elink on the
bar. Then he stepped forward. placed
his hand on Cuthbert and arrested
him. 1t was too sudden for Happy
Jack who rarely loses his nerve. He
was a willing prisoner. At the sta
ton he was searched and there for 9
time he perplexed the officers who
searched him because the money could
not be found. Thinking that lie drop.
ped it on his way to the station, ar
officer retraced the course, but TO nc
avail. After nearly stripping the pris.
oner the wad dropped on the floor
Cuthbert had it hidden in his arm pit
He was locked IN the city Jail for the
night and arrangements made this
morning TO give him a hearing in the
| superior court some time today.
Cuthbert this afternoon pleaded
guilty before Judge Tuthin to receiv.
ing money under false pretenses anC
sentenced to Michigan City for from
two to seven years.
The Lake County times. [volume] (Hammond, Ind.) 1906-1933, 1906-10-19
CHICAGO LETTER.

Chicago. Oct. 19.-WHEAT,-Weak
and lower all day without any rallying
power The market lost as much today
as it rallied in two days. 1t broke from
741s for December down to 70 Il on gem
eral selling by commission houses ana
brokers who usually operate for north
western traders. Foreign complica-
lions were given as the reason for the
decline. traders being apprehensive of
its effect on the export business Liver
pool markets were also quoted lower.
Weather in the northwest ideal for the
movement of new wheat. The market
closed a fraction higher than the low
point of the day
CORN-Rather irregular. weak early
in the session. later turned strong, but
the volume OF trade was not large. A
few shorts bid up both December and
May about one quarter of a cent After
their contracts were filled the mark ct
eased back again. Arrivals of new
corn are beginning to increase rapidly.
this prevents bullish enthusiasm to any
extent. The market closed steady.
OATS-A break of one-half a cent in
the sample market induced quite a lit
tie selling by spectators who watch
The Lake County times. [volume] (Hammond, Ind.) 1906-1933, 1906-10-19
BAD WEATHER. BUT GOOD SHOW

Despite the bad weather a large au-
dience gathered at the Towle Opera
House last night to witness the enter
tainment presented there by the Flints
In his preliminary address DR.. Flint
assured the audience that in return for
their Drawing the weather Mrs. Flint
and he would endeavor to present the
best program they could and it GER
tainly was the most laughable and en-
joyable of the week. A test in catal-
epsy was presented by DR.. Flint. in
which he stood upon three subjects
suspended between chairs. their heads
on the back Of one chair, and heels on
the back OF the other The closing
scene presented by Mrs. Flint. brought
forth round after round of applause.
Eight young men were told they were
counting the same girl. and after each
one had serenaded her he was told TO
propose. and their fiowery. Iove-sick
language and expressions brought
down the house They close their en-
gagement Saturday night. and the in
dicatons point TO an overlooking house
both tonight and tomorrow.
The Lake County times. [volume] (Hammond, Ind.) 1906-1933, 1906-10-19
NEW YORK LETTER.

New York. Oct. 19.-Early London
markets quoted American rails lower
ranging from one-half 10 one and one
half per cent The reason attributed
for this weakness on the other side was
the fact that the Bank of England had
raised the discount rate from per
cent 10 per cent, thus making the
importation of additional gold 10 this
country almost impossible In addi-
ton to this. political troubles in France,
dissensions among the present party
In power and the rumor that Russia
had repudiated the interest on her out
standing bonds. These factors as a
whole gave our market a semi panic
condition al the opening this morning
Union Pacific opened of almost three
points; Copper two and half. ST.
Paul two and three quarters. Southern
Pacific ane and one-half Baltimore &
Ohio two and the balance of the active
list ranging in a decline of one to two
points.
After the opening furry. however, in
fiuential support was discernable in a
few of the active rails, particularly
Union and Southern Pacific. But the
buying was simply to steady the mar
ket and not demonstrative to any de-
gree The early prices were about the
lowest of the day. but the rally was of
little consequence, just barely enough
to remove the panicky condition from
the market
The trade was again more or less of
a professional character, the large in
f1uential interests seem disposed to let
the market take care of itself at pres
ent only when it shows inclinations of
running away, then they come to the
support of it, whether it starts too fast
upwards or downwards.
The close on the more active issues
was steady with losses ranging from
one to three point for the higher
priced rails and few of the indus
trials. The call money market today
was quite firm, loans being made az
high as per cent.
The Lake County times. [volume] (Hammond, Ind.) 1906-1933, 1906-10-19
FRIDAY, OCT. 10, 1905.
HUGE INDUSTRY COMES HERE.


To those who have long looked for
ward with prophetic eye to Hammond's
future greatness, the announcement
that an enterprise second only in this
entire region TO the Gary industries is
to be established in our midst, does not
look strange. 1t is. on the contrary
quite in keeping with the ideas that
have been formulated in the minds of
the far-seeing ones for some time, and
while the Importance of the undertake
ing. and the significance of its bearing
upon Hammond's prosperity are by far
too great to ignore. there is not the
slightest doubt that within the next
decade or two the vast enterprise will
be looked upon merely as a unit in an
industrial center of the magnitude of
which the pioneers in Lake county
never dreamed in the early days.
It is not every day that a plant fur
nishing employment to thousands of
men, and built and equipped at an out
lay of millions, is established any
where, but Lake county, with its won
derful resources, that have only re-
Gently been fully recognized, will come
in time to look calmly at this sort of
thing. One thing draws another, and
as surely as the influence of the great
steel mills that are soon to be in OPP
Grafton at Gary had their influence in
bringing the Standard Steel Car com
pany to this region just so surely will
the Standard Steel Car company's in
fiuence draw other industrial concerns
to the vicinity
1t is difficult to grasp the exact
meaning to a community of falling heir
to vast enterprise like that repre-
scented by the great undertaking which
is about to be established within Ham
mond's very boundaries, but a little
calm figuring will give the result. 1t
will add impetus to every line of trade
and commerce represented in the COM
munity. It will double the population
of the city within a very few years.
1t will he the means Of the making of
large fortunes TO many who have here
tofore lacked opportunity. and it will
bring out latent energy in a million
different lines heretofore unsupported
of existence.
In rejoicing over the good fortune
that has befallen Hammond. the eiti-
zens should not fail to honor those to
whom they owe success and the possi-
bilities of success; the men whose en-
terprise has established large interests
here, and has been the means of direct
ing the eyes OF the world to a strug
Cling city without charm Of beauty, or
anything to boast of in agricultural ad-
vantages, but with much in the way
of natural resources which can be com
meroially applied. and which waited
only for the keen judgment of these
business men to recognize its possibih-
ties.
The Lake County times. [volume] (Hammond, Ind.) 1906-1933, 1906-10-19
MARROW roLIcY KICKS BACK.

The sentiment in favor of a wider
and more liberal distribution of quota
tions. as expressed by large number
Of the members of the Chicago Board
of Trade. undoubtedly meets the APP
prevail of the general public The Chi
cago Board Of Trade is a necessary in
stitution. and is. or should be. the
greatest grain mart in the country
Centrally located, il is in position to
command the trade from the east. west
north and south, and any restrictive
rules tending to divert this enormous
1rade TO other channels is bound to
prove detrimental to their interests and
indirectly affect the general prosperity
Of the community The present con-
servatiye policy of the board is not in
harmony with the spirit and progress
of the present up-to-3ate methods Of
conducting business. and there appears
TO be lively sentiment among the
younger members of the exchange to
meet the growing. modern conditions
with rules and regulations to regain
the lost prestige caused BY the narrow
minded policy Of the past administra-
tioas.
TN Il broad sense. the public is en-
titled To the quotations made by the
auetuating prices of commodities
traded in on the board. The farmers
furnish the grain and the brokers make
the prices. If the board desires to take
advantage OF the courts decision,
The Lake County times. [volume] (Hammond, Ind.) 1906-1933, 1906-10-19
A MEAL AND A PILL.

How often do we hear people re-
mark. Il take tablet after each meal
I have stomach trouble and it helps
my digestion?
Common sense should tell a person
instantly that the stomach needs no ar
tificial assistance if it is in a healthy
normal condition. Nature provides for
the proper assimilation of food, and
the gastric juices of the stomach
should be sufficient to digest all food
so the strengthening properties may be
distributed throughout the system. If
the stomach, liver and kidneys are
working as nature intended them, no
assistance is necessary to have them
perform their duties.
To enjoy good health and a sound
body and mind, all impurities and dis
ease germs that have accumulated in
the system must be expelled.
Quaker Herb Extract, u specific for
the stomach, liver and Kidneys, made
from known medicinal herbs. roots,
barks, berries, leaves and blossoms,
acts directly on these organs, thor
oughly cleanses the system of all i'm
purities and disease germs, and leaves
the body healthy, strong and full Of vi
tally. All diseases and complications
arising from the arrangement of the
stomach, kidneys and liver, such as
indigestion. dyspepsia biliousness, cos
tiveness pains in the back and sides,
rheumatism. neuralgia, backache, etc,
are cured to stay cured
Quaker Herb Extract is for sale at
your local druggist. or IS sent on re-
ceipt of price, sl.00. Quaker Herb Co.,
Cincinnati, O.
Free booklet and circular sent to any
address upon request.
The Lake County times. [volume] (Hammond, Ind.) 1906-1933, 1906-10-19

at the clerks ONCE and were married
by Judge McMahan. They then slowly
wended their way to a popular cafe
where they enjoyed an elaborate lunch
con all unmindful of the stares and
smiles OF the other patrons. Later
when they arrived at the Nickel Plate
station to return TO Chicago on the l:0S
Lake Shore train they were politely &C
costed by newspaper reporter but re-
fused to tell their names saying they
did not want anybody TO know. large
crowd had gathered at the station. as
this train is a very popular one with
Hammond people and as the train pull
ed In and the newly married couple en-
tered the car they were completely
overwhelmed with a deluge Of rice.
The Lake County times. [volume] (Hammond, Ind.) 1906-1933, 1906-10-19
JAP WEEDS WHITE WOMAN.

This afternoon the marriage license
clerk in the superior court clerks Of
fee was confronted by distinguished
looking Jap who asked for a license
to marry Mrs. Edna Davis, IN American
woman from Chicago. A few years
ago Mon Tons parents died in San
Francisco, leaving him small fortune
He Immediately came to Chicago and
opened 8 restaurant where Bohemian
resorts flourish. His cafe has become
very popular with lovers of chop suey
and other oriental connections and
many a distinguished business man has
framed up deals over one of his small
tables. which has involved millions of
dollars.
The Lake County times. [volume] (Hammond, Ind.) 1906-1933, 1906-10-19
SOUTH WATER STREET MARKET.

tihued ansetfied ATriTais n Of iate have have
been liberal, while buyers show no dis
aUoe Circles 'a Vas '0 depressed ss' By the
showery conditions prevailing and only
buyers that were in need of supplies
made their appearance.
Quotations on round lots ranged:
Butter-k3ssesiipts. 55.s55 tubs tubs Extra
seconds. is aSic; ladies. tic. renovated
dS u @ zoe; diaries, Cooleys, 22c; f1rsts,
2og2le' packing stock 161s q II. r.a,,
stock at mark, new cases included or
cases returned, $50 20c; firsts. 22c,
prime firsts, packed in whitewood gases
extra, so per cent fresh, packed for city
trade. csc.
Potatoes-Receipts, so cars. Early
stock, Wisconsin, free from frost. IS q
4Ie per blu: containing field frozen. 42@
age per bu; mixed. red and white, 50 q
zoe per bu; common, small. unripe. red
toes, Jersey, S2.85@3.O0 per brl; Vir-
gipqia, sl;5o@ I,6o per bu. :. ooa
order were as follows: so TO IS ID
weights, 8 4 Q7c; so to rs ID weights,
to rs good d. m no aty 5R Sc '' s'
Dressed Beef~No. / ribs. aye; No. ?
ribs. 11ci No. 3 ribs, 55kc; No, ! loins.
e &C. No No rou l0ths 1 ls No SG round do' 6e
No. 8 round. sc; No. l chuck, &c; No. z
chuck, sc; No. 8 chuck. aye; No.
Plate, Nc; No. plate, &c; No. plate,
215c.
Live Poultry-Furkeys, per Id, lac
l6c; chickens, fowls, .959c; springs, 9c'
roosters, &c; geese, $6.6o9 800; ducks,
Iced Poultry-Turkeys per lib, I2ls q
Ice: chickens, fowls, 9 y q loo; springs,
I Fruits ruiz %AppIss si,5o@ go per 6rI
crabapples, $500 per bu. basket; ba-
nanas, Jumbo, S1.4oQ1.5o per bunch
Straight, $L10QL25; Culls, 75c4$l00;
Bouquet. 50@75c; lemons, California
$6.50@ S.0oi Oranges, California, $500 90
500; Melons, gems. Si:25@ 200 pei
crate; PIums, 35c per 15 blu. basket
peaches. IL csc per Is bu- basket
Grapes, log 22c per 8-lb basket; pears
soc q S1.75 per blu. basket.
Beans-Hand picked, choice Sl46 @
t.48; screened and depending on quail
ity $1.O0Q1.30: red kidney, per bu
S2.00@2.30; off grades Sl.40@ 100
brown, Swedish, Sl00G l.70, Limas
California. $4,000 475. per 100 lbs.
Green egetables-Beets, Sl00 a 1.35
per brl; cabbage, 60G Use per crate; car
rots, $1.00 per hundred punches; Gel
cry, 30cQS1.25 per case, cucumbers, 75C
z $1.00 per doz; aulihower, 25c q 81 0(
per box; lettuce. head, 50cQ $1-00 pei
| tub; leaf, 30@35c per case; onions, 6(
q soc per sack pumpkins, 75c per bar
rel; parsnips, $500 per tub; tomatoes
zoo 75c per crate; turnips. S3Q15c pei
sack
The Lake County times. [volume] (Hammond, Ind.) 1906-1933, 1906-10-19

There is more catarrh in this section OF the
country than all other diseases put together and
unit the last few years was supposed to be in
durable. Fer great many years doctors pro-
nounced II local disease and prescribed local
remedies, and By constantly failing to cure with
local treatment pronounced Il incurable Sci
epee has proven eStarrh to be constitutional
disease and therefore requires constitutional
treatment Halls CataFrh Cure manufactured
by r J. Cheney & Co. Toledo Ohio is the only
constitutional cure on the market. II il taken
internally in doses from ten drops to e teaspoon-
ful. Il acts directly on the blood and n1ncozs
surfaces OF the system. They offer one hundred
dollars for any case il fails to cure. send for
circulars and testimonials
Address: F. ]. CHENEY 4 Co.. Toledo Ohio.
Sold by Druggists. &c.
Take Halle Family Pulls for constipation.
The Lake County times. [volume] (Hammond, Ind.) 1906-1933, 1906-10-19

Tom Callahan. laborer in the Glib
SON yards, died suddenly this morning
and thus far his employers and the po-
lice have been unable to find the dead
mans friends. Ap inquest will be held
late this afternoon or tomorrow morn
ing Callahan evidently was hale and
hearty this morning when he arose al
though it was remembered that a few
days ago he complained of having a
cold. He was taken 10 a local morgue.
J. F. Carol. also an employee in the
Gibson yards. was removed to St. Mar
garets hospital this morning. Carol
is down with a severe case of typhoid
fever.