davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
The Salt Lake herald. [volume] (Salt Lake City [Utah]) 1870-1909, 1906-05-13

the work of metropolitan menials. yet
this is the case IN Russia.
Lodging and Coffee.
There are several companies which
employ these men. and the general
rule is that each driver must turn in
a dollar and half every night. All
he takes in over that amount he may
keep for himself Any day that he
fails to turn in the stipulated sum the
shortage is entered against him 10 be
made up on succeeding days. The
drivers are given a place to sleep, and
are provided with coffee in the morn
ing, but aside from this they have to
buy all their food. Those who manage
to earn ten dollars a month consider
themselves in good luck
Although St Petersburg has next to
no street car service, there being moth
ing but a horse car line on the princi-
pal thOrOughfare, opposition to the
hack drivers is afforded by the ice rail
ways. There are three of these lines
/ that operate across and up and down
/ the river. Their concession is only for
the winter. After six months of oper-
alton the cars are retired for the re-
/ mainder of the year. The fare across
the river on the ice railway is only one
cent, while the men who operate the
sledges charge two and a half cents
for each passenger.
The Russian peasants marvellous
power OF bearing extremes of heat
and cold contributes to his ability as
a coaChman. When one of them takes
his master or mistress out for the
evening, he never thinks of seeking
/ shelter and returning for them at the
I appointed time, but sits patiently on
his box hour after hour. Though the
cold may be intense he is mufied in
numerous layers of apparel until he
resembles the fat man in a side show.
Because he can snOoze so TRANQUILITY
when exposed to zero weather. he has
been called a first cousin of the polar
bear.
The Village Industries.
There are eight million people en-
ployed in what is known as the viii
lage industries of Russia This branch
of labor was established partly on ac-
count of the long winters necessitating
some occupation aside from outdoor
work for the people Of the farm COM
munities and because It was contrary
/ 10 their desire to leave home during
the ddll season. During the primitive
period of this economic development
the head of each household would in
vest his surplus cash in a stock Of
raw material. which would be worked
Up by members of the family and dis
! posed of at small profit to the ba-
Ears. The idea developed until the
] people of whole village or district
became specialists in the manufacture
OF some particular article In the
province of Vladimir the Inhabitants
of a number of villages live by paint
ing ikOns. In another locality the res
idents of nineteen villages are exclu-
sively employed in the manufacture al
| axes Eighty villages turn out cutlery
and fully 200 communities are engaged
( in making nails The range Of the
| products produced in this way also in
cludes household utensils. articles OF
pottery, leather goods, mating, toys
/ and needlewOrk
In one of these villages an old wo-
man will be the superintendent of &
company of little girls. who are put tc
the task of spinning fax in a primitive
} way. She manages the little laborer:
Morris tribune., 1906-12-01

&eli as the civil law could be enforced
against the Standard, as little could
be accomplished by imposing fines
on great corporations. Imprisonment
should be insisted on If the trust mana.
gers were found guilty.
Hearst Will Not Run Again.
William R. Hearst in an interview at
San Antonio, Tex, said: Il will never
again be candidate. | shall continue
to live in New York and advocate and
support the principles Of reform which
/ have always stood for. but these
principles are now sufficiently under
stood by the general public for it to be
no longer necessary for me to be q
candidate and on that account to be
attacked with such bitterness" Mr..
Hearst's certificate of election expense
shows that he spent $25O,370.22 In his
for governor. Most Of 1t was
given to the Democratic and Independ-
ence league managers. His Republican
opponent, Hughes, spent only $8i8.55.
Morris tribune., 1906-12-01

divinity OF Christ, Of the blessed Trinity
and of the miraculous birth. He con-
tended that he had only preached ac-
cording to what he believed to be true
and held that it was his right within
the church to interpret the truth ac-
cording to his own conscience. He ad-
mitted that he had denied the miracu-
lous birth Of Christ and his physical
resurrection. The decision of the court
of review was rendered unanimously.
A Vaudeville Church Offering.
The Rev Frank Goodchild of the
Central Baptist church of New York
has introduced limited vaudeville per-
Torrance as an attraction for his Sun
day evening service. The performance
included the largest and most complete
set of musical glasses ever placed be-
fore the public, according to the an
nouncement Of the church bulletin. The
pastor says he does not propose to let
the Sunday night shows in the theater
take his congregation away from him
without making fight
Morris tribune., 1906-12-01

ters- Pierce stock was owned or CON
trolled by the Standard Oil company,
An effort will be made to have him ex-
tradlted from Missouri.
lee Trust Men Fined.
For the first time penalties were in
nicted under the common law at Phila-
delphia upoH persons who had con-
spired to corner an article of public
necessity. The trial was that of the
fourteen members of the so called ice
trust. Five of them who pleaded guilty
without Intent to commit wrong and
promised that they would never again
engage in such conspiracy were fined
$4,000 each and costs. Seven others
were discharged at the instance Of the
district attorney, and two were releas-
ed with the threat of future prosecu-
ton hanging over their heads in case
they made any further effort to restrict
trade.
Ohio Oil Men Arrested.
Warrants were served on the direct
Ohio for violation of the antitrust law
when Messrs. Mcintosh. Robertson and
Villas Of Cleveland voluntarily came to
Findlay and submitted to arrest. They
were promptly released on bonds.
Counsel for John ID. Rockefeller was
allowed to enter promise of his appear
ance when wanted and give bond.
Tenor caruso In TroubIe.
The public which knows Enrico Ca
russo as the greatest opera singer in
the world was shocked to hear last
week that he had been arrested at
New York Oh the charge OF molestin2
women in the crowds at the Central
park zoo One woman. Mrs. Hannah
Graham, who preferred a charge re-
fused to appear against him, but Mag
lstrate Baker rendered verdict of
guilty and imposed fine of $40. Ca
russo protested innocence and appealed
from the decision.
Morris tribune., 1906-12-01
LA b O r

Laekawanna Trainmen Win.
President Truesdale Of the Delaware,
Lackaw wanna and Western announced
that the company would grant ten
hour day to all trainmen, concession
which had already been granted to the
engineers, switchmen and all other en-
ployees. He said the order would be
made effective so far as possible in
the operation of railroad The fire
men, however were still dissatisfied.
Fall River Strike Averted.
The cotton operatives unions, af1l-
lated as the Textile council of Fall Riv-
err, Mass. voted unanimously to reject
the compromise proposition Of the
manufacturers for an increase of per
cent in wages. The operatives said
that unless 10 per cent was granted
they would strike. The employers
then decided to grant the raise asked
for
Morris tribune., 1906-12-01
Gle n TIFIC
Airship the Poor Mans Auto.

Airship the Poor Mans Auto.
Santos-Dumont. speaking OF the re-
cent trial fights in his aeroplane, the
Bird Of Prey, which has surface OF
over eighty square yards. says that
the practical aerOplane will be much
smaller and that it will be for the air
what the bicycle is for the earth
With the aeroplane the speed will be
increased in direct proportion to the
diminution of the resisting surface
At the same time he says increased
speed adds to the safety. as q more
powerful motor is more easily manip-
ulated. He predicts confidently that
next year people will be able to go to
the seashore in their aeroplane; that il
will be the beginning Of new tad and
new industry. AS for the danger.
the only risk he thinks will be that OF
a broken rlIdder, as the machine 10 in
mobility itself. His Intention is to
attach the guiding ropes to his neck
and maintain equilibrium by the in
gtincHye movement OF the head, but
later this primitive arrangement will
be replaced by an automatic mercurial
appara tus. He believes that the flying
machine will become ''the poor mans
automobiles safer, faster and cheaper"
Life In Other Worlds.
DR.. A. Kirschmann. professor OF DhA-
losophy in the University Of Toronto, in
pamphlet just issued denies the i'm
possibility Of life in other worlds.
which position has been taken by no
less notable scientist than Alfred
Russell Wallace in his recent book on
MANS Place In the Universe" DR.
Kirschmann insists that there is no
limit to the relatively OF magnitudes
and maintains the possibility Of living
beings so large that every molecule of
their bodies is as great as our entire
solar system Or so small that countless
hosts may dwell together on one Of our
own molecules.
Morris tribune., 1906-12-01
IND UST RIAL
Oil Trust Rival seoms.


Secretary Of Interior Hitchcock gave
his official Endorsement of the project
Of Mellon & Co. of Pittsburg for con-
structing a 100000 pipe line from
Bartlesville, I. T., to Port Arthur Tex,
for the purpose of competing with the
Standard Oil company In the south
west W. L. Mellon Of Pittsburg, head
Of the concern. said the public might
rest assured that the Standard Oil com
pany would have nothing to do with
the new pipe line. He said the ultimate
object was to get at the Indian Terri
tory oil, which has been found to be
almost as good as the Pennsylvania
product. The pipe will be an eight
inch one all the way, which will take
care of large territory.
Record Breaking Apple Crop.
The apple crop of the United States
for the current year is now estimated
at over 36,12O,0OO bushels, which is
Il, 900 more than last years crop.
Morris tribune., 1906-12-01

cense the facts about the personal
health and character Of the bride and
groom as well as certificate of the
brides experience in child training.
AS to divorce, she would discriminate
between childless divorce seekers and
those having children, making the law
much stricter for the latter than for
the former, and her fundamental nv.
pothesis is that child rearing Is a 90.
cial as well IS an individualistic func-
ton. !
Mrs. Parsons is a doctor of philoso-
ply and was a lecturer at Barnard COL
iege on sociological subjects, but this
Is her first extended work. She has
been sharply criticised In the press and
from the pulpit.
Government to Fight Consumption.
The keynote Of the fourth biennial
congress on tuberculosis at New York
was the effort to bring to bear govern
ment authority in the prevention Of
tuberculosis by rigid application Of
scientific methods. DR.. Daniel Of Aus
tin, Tex, president of the congress,
said that unnatural living in cities was
one of the principal causes of the
spread of this disease and that "whs~
Ky and consumption follow the flag
and the Bible in the march of civiliza-
ton" He insisted that consumption is
not contagious, but communicative.
One does not contract the disease by
contact with the patient, and it is not
hereditary. Public places not kept
clean are breeding places of consump-
ton, and churches he describes as
''black holes of Calcutta" He said he
had attended church where the same
air was breathed and rebreathed by
each of the 500 members of the con-
gregation every twelve minutes, or
twelve times in the course of the serY-
Ice
Morris tribune., 1906-12-01

presidents order A cablegram from
the president in Porto Rico said that
he would show no leniency to the of
Tending negro battalion excepting on
the production of evidence which
would prove the men guiltless. The
war department then issued the re-
ports Of the officers on which the pres
ident acted These included the re-
ports of Inspector General Darlington
and two other inspecting officers.
They contained no evidence that the
enlisted men had certain knowledge
OF the participants in the Brownsville
riot. General Darlington himself says
that no accurate verifcation of the ri
des and men Of the battalion was
made on the night of the riot. He says
he was authorized by Assistant Secre-
aary of War Oliver to threaten all of
the soldiers with discharge IL they did
not give Information as to the men
guilty Of the shooting.
Morris tribune., 1906-12-01

CorneIl's Great Growth.

The fourteenth annual report OF Pres
ident Schurman of Cornell shows that
the number Of students now is 3,461.
which is just double what it was when
Schurman took charge. Schurman
agrees with Butler that the college
professors are not paid enough, owing
to the increased cost of living. The
proportion of women students remains
at about 10 per cent, the number being
81 this year.
Public Schools Rank First.
Figures concerning the students ma
circulated at Cornell in the last twenty
years indicate that ~ per cent have
come from private schools and So per
cent from public schools. OF private
school pupils 153 were dropped after
the first term and III from public
schools, and the percentage Of failures
among the public school graduates is
much lower than those of private
schools. Consequently the Cornell
faculty favors Withdrawing the privi-
lege Of admission by certificate from
private schools.
Morris tribune., 1906-12-01

cloud of smoke confusion and panic
seized the people. They fed in all di-
rections, pushing and screaming but
none was seriously injured. The vast
size of the church prevented a disaster.
The bomb had been placed under the
scaffolding erected to facilitate repairs
to the roof over the tomb Of Clement
XIII, which is celebrated sculpture
by Canoya. The tomb was. however.
uninjured and this is regarded by the
faithful as a providential interposition.
Upon being notified of the explosion
Pope Plus gave prayers for the mis-
guided perpetrator of the deed" Dis
patches from Rome say that the pope
has received personal letters contain
ing threats that he will be assassinated
as protest against the present organi-
zation Of society The police authori-
ties threw out dragnet. but were
unable to find any trace of the bomb
fhrower Another anarchists crime
which has stirred Italy is the assassi
nation of Professor Giovannia Rossi
of the University of Naples on Nov.
II. The man who did this deed, Save
rio Lagana, was arrested later. Laga-
ma said he was glad he had killed the
professor and that he would kill other
enemies of anarchism if he were freed.
In a recent lecture Ross had con-
demned the crimes of the anarchists.
Lords Oppose Education Bill.
The house of lords by vote of 1909
I to A struck from the educational bill
the clause empowering the establish
ment Of a central council for Wales.
Serious Moroccan Situation.
Owing to the continued disorder and
unsafety of foreign residents in Mo
rocco the Spanish and French govern
ments have now sent warships to Tan
gier, and it is expected that British
squadron will follow A crisis is threat
ened by the granting of increased pow
ers to. Raisuli, the bandit. The Euro
pean powers are acting harmoniously
and will send troops ashore under one
commander in case the Moors take
hostile course
Morris tribune., 1906-12-01
SOCIOLOGICAL.

Mrs. Parsons Marriage Theories.
A new book, entitled THE Family"
by Mrs. Elsie Clews Parsons, wife of
Congressman Herbert Parsons Of New
York and daughter of Henry Clews,
the veteran banker, has started ma
ton wide discussion of the whole mar
rage problem by pronouncing num-
Der of extremely radical theories and
propositions The principal point on
which public attention has centered is
Mrs Parsons conclusion that it would
Morris tribune., 1906-12-01
70 r EIGN
Another Warning to Belgium.

Another Warning to Belgium.
Replying to the deputation composed
OF men representing various creeds and
parties who complain OF the atroci-
ties committed in the Kongo Free
State, the British foreign secretary,
Mr.. Grey, said that if the Belgian gov
ernment failed to take action soon the
British government would inquire or
the other powers what their views were
and seek concert OF action.
Anarchist Bon,h In ST. Peters.
During the dedicatory service or
the famous Basilica in st. Peters ca
thedral at Rome on Nov. Is while the
edifice was crowded with people
bomb was exploded at the altar OF St
Petronilla after the last mass had just
been concluded Following the roar OF
the explosion and the rising OF the
Morris tribune., 1906-12-01
r e Ii CLIO U S
Attacks Thanksgiving Proclamation.

Attacks Thanksgiving Proclamation.
Rabbi Krauskopf Of Philadelphia in
sermon attacked President Roose-
velt's Thanksgiving proclamation, stat
ing that there was no law requiring
the president to issue such a proclama-
ton and that compliance with it would
be destructive TO the religious liberty
which our constitution guarantees He
said that no services would be held in
his synagogue on that day.
Church to Exp>l Or. Crapsey.
The court of review OF the Protestant
Episcopal church has rejected the APP
peal Of the Rev. DR. E. s. Crapsey Of
Rochester from the decision previously
rendered by the ecclesiastical court at
Batavia, which sentenced him to sus-
Morris tribune., 1906-12-01

road and industrial corporations, with
which they necessarily have standing
business relations. 1t Is presumed that
this actiop was Influenced by the law
enacted by the last legislature making
1t misdemean0r for a director Of al
Insurance or trust company to be also
the director of or having any interest
In corporation having business with
said financial institution In the way of
loans or syndicate deals.
Hartman Has Enough.
E. FL. Hartman, who Is just now
financial coup in gaining control of the
Illinois Central and thus becoming
master Of $4,000 miles OF railroad
across the continent, representing a
valuation OF $2,OOO,OOO00O, gave to
Chicago reporter last Sunday quite
remarkab BILE interview. On being asked
Ii he was ambitious to become a finan-
cial king he said, Il would give it all
up tomorrow il | could Contrary to
the opinion recently expressed by ]. j.
Hill Mr.. Hartman said he thought we
had enough railroads and thai what
we wanted was the development of
the territory through which the rail
roads ran and improving the lines TO
the highest point Of efficiency.
Hiil's Gift to Stockholders.
President Hill of the Great Northern
announces a bonus dividend to stock
holders OF the company on account of
the ore deal 1t will consist OF one
shafe Of new stock, worth par, for
every share Of Great Northern out
standing, or $125.000,O00 worth. The
Northern Pacific is to receive from the
Great Northern about $4,000, 600 in
cash for it's interest In the Burlington,
aud this will be paid as cash divi-
dend Of 30 per cent. Thus the Buriing-
ton, Great Western and Northern Pa
cific railroad systems will be complete
~ merged. with Hill in control. 1t only
to complete the short cut from
Billings to Great Falls, Mont, Billings
being the western terminus OF the Bur
lingtOn, where it meets the Northern
Pacific, and Great Falls being the
nearest point on the Great Northern
line.
Great Concessions In the kongo.
Dispatches from Brussels say that
the concessions secured by American
in the k0ngo Free State are
more extensive than was at first re-
ported They include not only exploita-
ton OF the India rubber resources, but
q franchise to construct railroad and
operate copper mines The amount to
be paid to King Leopold and the Bel
gian government has not been made
public up to this writing, but the terms
Of the agreement are settled save for
the forma! approval OF parliament. The
rubber concession Of 100000 acres OF
land goes to the American KongO COM
pany, headed by Ryan, Whitney, the
Guggenheims, Aldrich and John d.
Jr These men are also in
terested IN the largest rubber manufac-
turing companies in the United States.
Morris tribune., 1906-12-01

In support of this proposition she
holds that the dogma of regarding
marriage as sacrament and the no.
tion and the dictum that it is a sur
ylyal OF past form of property hold
ing are both dams to proper solution
of the social question. She holds also
that men should be held to as strictly
moral accounta bility as women or
else that women be allowed the same
latitude. She would have the state.
through specially trained nurses and
teachers. supervise the training of
children in their homes as well as in
school. She suggests that it would be
well to elnDody in the marriage IL
Morris tribune., 1906-12-01
e x Gu TIV
Negro Troops TO Go.

Negro Troops TO Go.
After twenty-five ~privates Of the
Twenty-ifth (negro) infantry had been
paid off and given tickets for their
homes in accordance with the presi-
dents order to muster out three negro
troops a telegram was received by the
comma nding officer at Fort Reno, Tex
ne, from Secretary Taft resembling or
euspending the order. The secretary
had cabled President Roosevelt at Pan
anna that the war department was del
nRed with protests from all parts of the
Morris tribune., 1906-12-01

In Memsry Of sehurx.

In Memory Of Sehurz.
Plans for a permanent memorial to
the late Carl >Schurz were made at a
meeting in Carnegie hall, New York.
over which Joseph n. Choate presided
and in which many eloquent speakers
took part. In his address Mr. Choate
openly rebuked the present New York
senators, Depew and Platt. and Gre
ated much applause by referring to the
record of Mr.. Schurz In the United
States senate. saying. 'Oh, for such a
senator now!' Among the other speak
ers were ex-Prestdent Cleveland. Pres
ident Eliot of Harvard, Secretary Of the
ton and two noted German professors.
Many distinguished men We're in the
audience. 1t is proposed to erect
monument In bronze either at New
York Or Washington and from the resi-
due of the fund contributed to pro-
vide foundations for the advancement
of some Of the public causes to which
Schurz gave active interest.
Wilson's Body Disnterred.
The remains of James Wilson,
signer of the Declaration of lndepend-
ence and one of the trainers of the
federal constitution, after lying for
1O8 years in cemetery at Edenton,
n. c., have been transferred beside
those of his wife in the graveyard Of
Old Christ church. Philadelphia. A
hu
ident Roosevelt. Among the speakers
in connection with the ceremony were
Messrs. Andrew Carnegie, Dr. S. Weir
Mitchell Alton B. Parker and Attorney
General Moody.
Accidents and Disasters.
A tornado swept through central
Mississippi Nov. II, completely devas-
tating crops and doing great damage to
many towns. Heavy rains which fol-
lowed flooded the rivers and washed
out railroad tracks in all directions.
Five lives were reported lost.
Not less than forty persons were
drowned when the Alaska steamboat
Jeanie and the river steamboat Dix
crashed together off Alki point, near
Seattle The Dix was cut in two and
sunk instantly.
Nineteen trackmen engaged in re-
moving landslide on the Norfolk and
Western railroad near Bluefield. w.
Va were swept down the mountain
side and into the river. seven of whom
were killed
Kaiser Wilhelm der Crosse of the
North German Lloyd line shortly after
starting from Cherbourg for New York
came into collision with the Royal Mail
steamer Ornoco which was headed
for New York Several members of
both crews were reported killed. and
both vessels were severely damaged.
Tom Cooper, the we'll known bicycle
racer and automoblist, was killed
while driving an automobile at high
rate of speed in Central park, New
York. His machine collided with an
Continued on page
Morris tribune., 1906-12-01

his accumulat-
ing responsible
ties made it i'm
possible for him
to attend to the
meetings a n d
properly d | s.
charge his obi
cations to the
stockholders. He
a also had con-
cluded that he
could best serve
the financial in
stitutions with
which he was
a associated by
severing bis Of
fetal connection
with the rail
Morris tribune., 1906-12-01

country against
the indiscrimi-
ma tie punis h.
lnent of the ne
gro soldiers and
especially with
violent criticism
by the negro
preachers and
lea d ers every
where.
La ter the mat
ter took an alb
rupt turn, and
Taft announced
that he had de-
cided not to de-
lay further the
execution Of the