davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Lincoln County leader. [volume] (Toledo, Lincoln County, Or.) 1893-1987, 1905-03-10
NOTICE FOR PUBLICATION.
Land Ollice at Oregon City, Oregon

February IL, 1905.
Notice is hereby given that the following
named settler has fled notice OF his intention
to make final proof in support
of his claim, and that said proof will be
made before the Register and Receiver at
Oregon City, oregon, on March 80, 1913, viz:
Osie c. Bell, IL L. No. 1913 for the nel4 OF
section 20, township south, range wes'.
He names the following witnesses to
prove his continuous residence upon and
cultivation of said land, viz:
Warren Wright and Henry Wright both OF
Falls City, Oregon; Theodore Harrington and
Neil Britts both OF Rocca, Oregon.
ALGEaNoN S. DRESSER, Register,
Lincoln County leader. [volume] (Toledo, Lincoln County, Or.) 1893-1987, 1905-03-10
NOTICE FOR PUBLICATION.
Z. S. Land Office ut Oregon City, Or,
AInnnh tnl

o o. T'dTIu OITIcV III OTVBOn OIIyi UT,
March 4, 1905.
Notice is hereby given that the following
named settler has filed notice of his intention
to make final proof in support of his claim,
and that said proof will be made before the
County Clerk of Lincoln County at Toledo, Or,
on April 90 1905, viz:
William W. soule, II. L. No. 1903 for the
neH of section 2e, twp 9 s, range 10 W.
He names the following witnesses to prove
his continuous residence upon and cultivation
OF said land, viz:
Robert V. Mann, Chitwood, Or. Everett C.
Jones, Toledo, Or; b. f. Swope, Toledo, Or.
George II. Hall, Siletz, Or.
ALGERNoE S. DRESSER. Register.
Lincoln County leader. [volume] (Toledo, Lincoln County, Or.) 1893-1987, 1905-03-10
NOTICE FOR PUBLICATION.
Land Oiiice at Oregon City, Oregon,
January 2S, 1905.

Notice is hereby given that the following
named settler has filed notice of his intention
to make final proofin support OF MS cia'ih' anu
that said proof will be made before tne
County Clerk of Lincoln count! at lo'eoo'
Oregon, on March %, 1905, viz;
Noel l.. Grant, II. L. No. 1872 Tor the s'a o'
nw,l sec 49, sel4 of ne14 and ncl4 OF sea sec l4'
twp 12s range9w.
lie names the following witnesses to prove
his continuous residence upon and cultivation
of said land, viz:
John W Foss, W W Grant, Hathaway ana
Arnold Kester all of Harlan, Oregon.
ALGERNoS S. DRESSER, Register
Lincoln County leader. [volume] (Toledo, Lincoln County, Or.) 1893-1987, 1905-03-10

The Weekly Oregonian and LEADER
only 50 per year. Subscribe now.
New-York tribune. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1866-1924, 1905-12-31

tivity philosophically, that
it pays to be good, and that
a cheerful spirit promotes
peace of mind and longevity.
This is the most striking,
and also universal, instance
OF clear reasoning that |
have ever observed among
Wild beasts.
A lion, tiger, bear, bison,
elk, orang or chinpanzee,
when captured alive and
fully grown, IS wise and
shrewd in fighting its way
to freedom, but when
beaten It reasons no fur
Their. 1t does not know
New-York tribune. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1866-1924, 1905-12-31
| honhey.

think for one moment of training and handling large
carnivores, caught when adult, for Their rage and
choler leave no opportunity for calm ratiocination
Not only IS the Indian elephant one OF the best
original reasoners in the kingdom of lower animals
but as far as can Judge it also has the best memory
A particularly intelligent chimpanZee can remember
as many different things elephant, but out Of
the whole number of captive chimPanzees not
more than oue-fourth one-ffth can be taught
and made to remember the number OF things that
can easily be learned and actually remembered by
every Indian elephant. The wonderful things about
an elephants memory are its scope, accuracy and
quickness. In these three qualities OF mind, and
also in susceptibility to training, ! think that the
Indian elephant stands at the head OF all the ANIMALS
below man.
The mental CAPACITY, and especially the memory
Of elephants is best shown in the circus ring where
the whole performance depends upon the ear, the
memory, the eye and the words OF the trainer. The
striking manifestations OF intelligence are the
accuracy OF the elephantne memory and the absence
of lapses the promptncss Of response and the great
number of things remembered. Among trained
lions horses and dogs it is only the exceptionally
apt animals that reach the exhibition platform,
bur with elephants everyone IS star
In the show performances Of elephants there are
two leading features The most Spectacular is
the military drill, III which from ten to twenty
elephants go through series OF evolut1ons from
fall in, "roll-cal and several kinds OF marching
and counternarchlng to the final ground arms,
when all lie prone upon the earth Before me have
list of fifteen commands that were obeyed instantly,
accurately and without hesitation or mistake by
sixteen elephants Not one command was repeated,
and not one elephant made an error. 1t was a long
and complex performance much too long, | think,
for anv animal to remember from beginning to end
without spoken commands.
The other elephant act usually consists OF trick
elephants" which do almost everything their
trainer can think Of | have seen elephants taken
from the drill and its fifteen acts and trlckan1
mails put through a series of eighteen more, making
New-York tribune. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1866-1924, 1905-12-31

The idea that ANIMALS
know only what their
parents have taught
them in the forest kinder
garten IS the most arrant
nonsense ever Penned, as
any child Of reasoning
age can easily prove. i
this childish notion was
true, all young animals
deprived Of their parents
before they are regularly
weaned would starve to.
death
Catch any adult animal
IN a trap, unhurt and
you VIII soon see Il de-
New-York tribune. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1866-1924, 1905-12-31

th1TtV-three acts IN all Tor
each animal to remember
Is there any other animal
which ever has been SO
trained, or which ever has
exhibited so wonderful
a combination Of per
ceptive faculties, memory
and philosophical ODE
dience? | think not In
my judgment, lions.
tigers, dogs, monkeys and
horses are not even IN
the same class, mentally,
as elephants.
In the timber camps OF
Southern India every ele-
New-York tribune. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1866-1924, 1905-12-31


conclusion. A bear puma, wolf or wolverine will
say: This cage is Of wood and black bars The
bars are small; / Will bite them in two. No,
they are harder than my teeth. | will pull them
out, one BY one, with my teeth and claws.
No they Will not come out. But wood IS softer
than iron | Will eat my way out through the
wood. ] can get out easier at a weak place than
strong one. This crack in the middle Of the side
is a weak spot, and with my claws / can tear off
splinters from the edges And to work he goes,
with knowledge deduccd from straight reasoning,
TO chew and tear his way out chip by chip 10y a
process he never before had seen or dreamed Of.
The mental faculties of the higher animals are
precisely the same as those of men, and they result
IN the same series Of emotions. The state OF the
bodv-xar1n or cold hungry or fed safe In peril,
in peace OF at war, bond or trec-leads to CORE
spending series of emotions and mental activities.
From elephants down to mice, and from chinpanzee
TO echidna the fOurfootcd and tourhanded animals
manifest love and hate, courage and fear, hope and
dependency, JOY and grief pleasure and PAM con-
tent and nostalgia memory and forgefulness, faith
fulness and treachery, mercy and cruelty forgive
ness and revenge. 1t would require a volume to
contain the illustrations of these emotions that
come crowding to my mind.
1t is wholly according to their reasoning powers
that horses are safe or dangerous. A line young
mare which know IS a confirmed observation-disclosures
predicting calamity, always expecting trouble,
always ready to fly off at tangent and smash
things But our Major is such confirmed optimst
that he believes nothing ever will harm him. lie
fears neither automobile, engine nor artillery IN
action. If a road open he would willingly be
driven into the engine-room of a man-of-war. A
good horse when properly driven has perfect con-
tidence In its driver but the equine pesslnlst has
none.
In ability to reason from cause to effect, under
entirely new conditions think the Indian elephant
is one of the wisest Of all the lower animals. OF
all the dangerous animals ever captured when
fully adult the elephant IS the only which
promptly learns that the mind of man is superior
to brute force that its wsest course accept cap
New-York tribune. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1866-1924, 1905-12-31

enough to cease to
fight its bonds and
its bondsnen, and as
a rule it lives only
when it cannot pos
sibly die of broken
bones or a broken
heart.
How different IS
ElePhdS lndiCuS. An
elephant is caught
wild and fully adult,
mastered in about
two weeks time. or
even less, and ii from
SIX to twelve weeks
is actually broken. or
trained to steady
service IN the timber
forests.
Six weeks after its
capture, an adult
orang IS still a raging
demon, and usually
in from three to five
months it is dead,
of sheer intractabil-
New-York tribune. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1866-1924, 1905-12-31

and 10 the last man they viii say: OF course
animals reason And these, mind you, are the
men who win their bread because they can accurately
gage the mental processes Of the animals with
which they have to deal Take illustration:
Nv guide IN British Columbia, Charles l.. Smith,
is biz winter business a trapper; and for twenty
wears he has backed his reasoning powers against
those OF that creature of diabolical cunning and
originality the wolverine. Rarely Is wolverine
caught in a trap. Once. however, attempting to
figure out wolverine reasoning Charlie put quarter
Of venison IN his cabin, left the door ajar and
planted TWO traps in the opening He said: The
wolverine viii carefully avoid those traps and stay
out Behind my cabin i VIII careessly hang up
IN this tree the deers head if had thrown ii into
the discard. Wo1verene Will say: Ahal This
fellow has forgotten TO look out for this head. /
viii pull 1t down and drag it Off
50 IN the spot where Gltl0 IHSrnS would need to
stand in carrying out that shreWd intention, the
tra111er planted trap attached to pole like a we'll
sweep Result: GHL0 reasoned precisely as the
TRAINER thought he would He carefully avoided
the traps in the doorway, went boldly to the for
gotten I:) head, was caught, snatched high IN air
bv the balanced pole and when the trapper returned
from his line he found his imPlacahle enemy hang
ing high and dead as a wedge
Animals reason, just as men do, much or little,
according to what they are and where they are. IN
these davs a fox deer, bear or lynx could not hive
= v,.,.[, II II did not reason hard from dawn TIL
dark A fox that goes out hunting ruled grouse
reasons lust as clearly and cogently as his human
rival who hunts both. Like men OF different kinds,
the mind OF an animal may contain only score OF
distinct and recognizable ideas, or It may De a
hundred AS long as it remains under the same
conditions that surrounded its parents its thoughts
viii run in the same grooves that theirs did But
remove the parents change those conditions, ana
1,reS1o, that animal develops lines OF Thought
and draws an entirely new set OF conclusions
New-York tribune. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1866-1924, 1905-12-31

itV. An adult bear lives long,
er, for several years, perhaps,
because it is Of coarser, tougher
fiber and stronger appetite, and
is unable to die. But do not
New-York tribune. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1866-1924, 1905-12-31

G a:gss. 9 q Is {:
egotlsm, man
occasionally evolves
the conception that
he IS the only animal
that can think and
carry thought be-
yond one decimal
place. With precise
" the same bones
IN his skeleton as a
chi1npanzee he some
times fiatters HIM
self into the belief
that somehow his
gray-matter IS diff
ferent. and that the
animals below him
cannot reason. as
be sometimes does.
The question, Do
animals reason IS
nearly as idle and
frivolous as II would
be to ask Do fishes
swinl OF course
animals reason, and
tits only the man who
does not know them
intimately who viii
hold that they do
not Ask the animal
trainers, traPpers,
hunters and keepers,
The Seattle star. [volume] (Seattle, Wash.) 1899-1947, 1905-05-16
Love Stronger Than
Fear of Prison

Camille Ranger. pretty French
brunette. who claims % be a pro-
fessionai parachute jumper. vas ar
rested Monday night BY Detectives
Tenant. Wapusnstsin and naFbse
on a charge ~ grand iaretny.
A 500 diamond stone. = wOman's
love and a pretty piece u detective
work form a dramatic background
TO the complaint.
The Ranger woman vas an tn
mate Of a house % prostitution IN
Foreman. conducted b Lille Wood
The Weed woman owned n bnaufI-
fui brp0eh. the center settling Of
which Waa Handsome diamond
valued 81 5000. Camille stole the
brooch. abatracted the stone and
threw the setting into n creek loeaa.
81 near the house. where q vas
found after the woman had isft
town IN company with Garfield
Davis.
Bgzeman authorities wired Chief
Delaney 20 keep an eye open FOR the
pair. and the three aieuths located
them several days age. shaaowlng
The Seattle star. [volume] (Seattle, Wash.) 1899-1947, 1905-05-16
MUST HAVE PEACE
aBy srfpps ewHA
80 SAYS cHleAoos MAYOR TO THE STRIKE LEAoERe-
dunno WILL CALL QUIT TROOPS . TROUBLE SPREADS
SPREADS
~ aerlpPs - - i.
SPREADS

CHICAGO. May Whether the
strike wlil spread to all Transfers
iu Chicago or enter upon stage Of
peaceful negotiation for settlement
IL the queuiion that Is hanging IN
tho balance today.
The coming Of President G0mpeHs
and the executive board OF the
Tcamaters brotherhood IL looked
upon a. favorable TO pence methods
on the part Of the teamafers
on the other hand the importa-
ton Of more strike breakers today
With tho incorporating attitude
OF employers gives the situation a
more Wariike aspect. President
shea and President bold. Joseph
O'NeilI. representing the freight
handlers. and other labor leaders.
had a conference With Mayor Dunno
this morning.
II Is said the mayor asked the
labor leaders not 90 spread the
strike and % use every effort TO
prevent further disturbance. pend
Ing the mayors effort 20 bring
about arbitration through the me
dium Of the council committees.
The labor men promised the
mayor TO use their utmost authority
20 keep the situation peaceful. but
insisted that the employers should
The Seattle star. [volume] (Seattle, Wash.) 1899-1947, 1905-05-16

There will probably be hot time
NJ the meeting Of the King County
Liquor Dealers association. which
Is 10 be held Monday afternoon
The officers OF that organization
aver that II Will not take hand
In the present boycott. but other
members state that certain saloon
keepers who have been hit hard by
the boycott are prepared 20 make
a howl a. dreary A. that Of pack
Of hungry wolves.
The nesting is the first 20 be
held since the boycott was declared.
ProprfetorB OF small saloons. par
ucnlarly those IN the suburbs. are
greatly perturbed over the Eitua-
ton. The higher class saloons have
not yet felt the effects of the boy
colt. but those the patronage Of
which is from union men and other
toiiera are losing from SO 10 SO
a day. The owners. nearly all Of
whom are tied in one way or an
other 20 the brewery trust. have
been atoically taking their medi-
cine. but at last they have begun
20 whimper.
The Old Crow saloon, Pike street
The Seattle star. [volume] (Seattle, Wash.) 1899-1947, 1905-05-16

them constantly until they finally
discovered that the missing stone
ssa being ~nfn Ia a tinE on Davis
finger.
AZ so1n 80 the two we're arrested
and Camille realized that Davis
would have e. share hrr fate. she
bruke down and confessed
Yes. 7 stole the diamond she
sobted. hut Uarfieid didu't havr
anything 20 DO Nith IL
~Huw is Il that hs vaa wearing
the stone wa asked her.
Her explanation was unique She
claimed that while she and Davis
were seated n passenger caach
en- route - Seattle she placed the
stone on a seat where Davis would
see ~ when he discovered it. she
pretended % be surprised ana adj
viaed him % have q sat Ia a ring
You can do what yau Want Nlfh
me. said the xouan. hut please
Lot Garfield gu
The man was set free. while the
woman VIII be seat back 10 noze-
man to answer charge Of grand
larceny.
The Seattle star. [volume] (Seattle, Wash.) 1899-1947, 1905-05-16

There was a big smudge OF coal on
tho towel that hung on the cabin
door the faces Of the sleeping
men we're elean-they had Just come
off an s-hour shift at loading coal
aud we're lying In by day" We
we're Just on the point OF leaving
when Mr.. Green asked ms 10 walt n
momont. Il want 10 show you some
OF the children that swarm among
as lawloag loafcra and criminals
and bad onns." said he. Here are
seven OF EN- right here in my shack
all 81. Bernardo" and he tumbled
seven sprawIlng little puppies out
OF the box.
We went on 10 the city garbage
dumps. There We saw one single
slwash squaw. from the Indian viii
lage across the bay, pulling her
boat along the shore and gather
Ing rags. II the 200 jewellers In the
ahncks make their living exclusive
~ by picking over the dumps. they
we're late at their work.
Coming back we saw the ahncks
The Seattle star. [volume] (Seattle, Wash.) 1899-1947, 1905-05-16

near First avenue. closed its doors
last night The union men claim
that loss Of trade by reason Of the
boycott is responsible for the clos
ing. The brewery owners assert
that Il il only a private disarrange-
ment between the Seattle BrssfBg
a Mating company, which has
closed the property through the
sheriff for self protection, and the
proprietor. Joe Dick. The latter
has left the city and a statement
could not be obtained from him.
The boycott Is moving along
merrily. Tacoma labor unions vut-
ed last night 20 endorse Il. and Port
land did the same The United Nine
Workers union has also fallen into
line II has a large membership.
and. as its meznbers supply praeti-
cally all the patronage OF saloons
In Renton and other coal mining
towns. the thirst empOriums in
those places are pretty near ready
20 kick the bucket"
The Seattle star. [volume] (Seattle, Wash.) 1899-1947, 1905-05-16
BOYS TIE
UP MILL

KINGSTON. y. Y. May is--Five
boys-sammy fiasbF0nek. Willie
Hayden. Frank Korowski. John Lee
fevre and George Hicks. the young.
eat "a and the oldest iG-haVe com
PEELED the big mill Of the Lawrence
Cement company at Binnewater to
close down. Their duty was 90 line
the barrels preparatory 20 filling
them with cement This they do
until they ne themselves for better
paying work.
When they read In the news
papers OF men employed In all the
trades demanding higher wages
they decided they, too. would de
mand more pay.
Wen organize a union" said
Willie Hayden. and the company
will come around 10 Us all right"
SO a union was organized and Of
ficera elected. The cement com
pany'a officials smiled when the
five youngsters demanded an in
crease In wages. and the manager
told them run along" and get back
70 work. as the company had big
orders on hand.
80 we don't get the dough-" In
quired Frank Korgwski.
I'm afraid not" replied the off
cial.
Eyer just walt an see, them"
said Willie Hayden. Come on. fell
lers; we're on strikel"
And the Barrel Liners union
marched away.
Half an hour later word was
brought 10 the office that the boys
had quit work. and the lined bar
refs would not last beyond the
day The officials aid not worry.
because they thought the boys
The Seattle star. [volume] (Seattle, Wash.) 1899-1947, 1905-05-16

take DO steps tending % iucite team
STEERS 10 radical action. They also
nRreed 90 submit their side Of the
controversy 70 arbitration.
Several hundred strike breakers
arrived from ST. Louis this morning.
Two hundred additional policemen
we're detailed 10 guard the wagons
% be sent out today. Several cases
Of minor disorders were reported
this morning.
Mayor Dunno Informed the strike
leaders that the spread u tbs strike
would Immediately lead 20 HIS cali
ing out Of troops. lie Informed them
that he was determined 10 preserve
peace al an events.
A committee OF llgerymen called
on the mayor and complained that
cab drivers In their employ refused
30 carry passengers 70 the strike
bound stores. The mayor promised
10 revoke the license Of any cabman
who was remias I'm his duty 10 the
public.
Judge Kohlsaat this morning con-
tinued eight inlunctIonal cases
against labor men until the hearing
OF testimony before Master in Chan
Gerry sherman is concluded The
taking Of testimony was continued
today.
The Seattle star. [volume] (Seattle, Wash.) 1899-1947, 1905-05-16
BRIEF CITY NEWS

The bondAmen OF a dead man
vere sued for s. $50 Tuesday morn
lag by Calvin n. Calvin. The com
piainant stated that he Is an heir Of
shem James and that J. J Hayes.
now deceased. while acting as sd-
Illustrator Of the James estate.
converted the amount sued for to
his own nse Just previous 90 his
death. J NJ Frlnk and Ellis Nor
RS are the defendants
Not content with having beaten
his wife and abused bis two children
until they fled from the state Of
Wisconsin. william BerinKer traced
them TO this state and found them
IN Kent. where be again aet upon
his wife aud threatened the lives OF
both herself and the children. Mrs.
nsfingcr was Tuesday morning
granted a decree OF divorce
Mary q. Schrclher. 90. wife OF s.
\. schreiner. proprietor OF the Mer-
chants cafe on Yesler way. died at
the family residence. l05 Sixteenth
avenue north. Tuesday morning
The funeral will be held Thursday
afternoon from the new church OF
the Immaculate Conception. Eight
zenith and + Marion.
Andrew johnson. 50. the old man
who was arrested for living in
filthy manner on the sand flats. was
committed TO steilacoom after ex-
animation by an insanity rnmrufa-
sion Tuesday morning.
Tony Armby will not sleep IN
the same room with a follow lodEer
again. He ala Monday night Ills
companion got up first Tuesday
morning and decampcd with Arm
by's wealth. Armby complained At
Police headquarters Tuesday morn
Ing.
Chris Hansen. bartender. and
Morris Corridor. laborer, fought In
the New York saloon Monday night
Patrolman Jacobs heard the racket
and put both men under arrest
They have been charged with fight
ing.
J. Woods. longahoreman, imbIbed
booze that took an ascending
course and affected his head. When
Patrolmen Carleton and King APP
peared on the scene he was busy
breaking up everything IN sight. II
was early Monday morning and the
police officers promptly dispatched
him In the patrol wagon TO police
headquarters
The Seattle star. [volume] (Seattle, Wash.) 1899-1947, 1905-05-16

would return 70 work the following
morning. but shen theY did not ap-
pear al tho factory. then II began
20 look serious.
Searehcrs found the boys Al their
homes They refused to work with
out higher wages. and they had In
creased their first demands. Boys
In other mills were offered the va
cant places. but tho union had or
ganiHsd them into an auxiliary un-
ion. and they refused 10 work at the
Blnnawater mill.
After a vain searcn for boys com
potent TO liae cement barrels with
paper. tho company found Itself
With the manufactured product pill
Ing up 80 rapidly that II could not
be handled. and the mill was shut
down.