davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
The Republican journal., 1905-01-19
n EAST BOSTON TUNNEL.
= know, will happen,

-..u tY1 nlYst'e i"p''oo VI wv"
5.tured the feat of engin-
yas opened to the public as
,r9yeL Dee. 30, 1904, and
ready patronized with as
.ys As if it had always ex-
instructed tunnels of
...s early as $50 B. c.
..t4Ard tunnel piercing the
uj oue-third miles and
+u. and not live to see the
.. .br Gigantic unde rtaking,
.#snthe world.
...as tunnel in the United
oil. ,eosac, through the Hoo
ans tour and three quarters
with a fatality record of
. 5st i'll its construction.
tunnels under Lake
.agply the city with water;
tunnels are innumerable.
p..ron tunnels remarkable
. .. The longest saltwater
. World and is the first
r..mrted by an American
.- mes of it's street car
us water of an open har-
only tunnel in world
uted entirely of con-
t Is one and one-quar-
93eh only 2,70o feet of
Hrr 1t is "A feet wide
. .. .i contains two tracks
M overhead trolley ser
a., the surface line of
led Railway.
rth between the top
.I the harbor bed is
when the harbor is
.uolpated depth OF 40
earth covering the
lerd > feet.
declared by experts to
proof and practically
sa-e, which is only S
against 5000 gallons a
NYSey tunnel in Liver
oughly ventilated by
That runs through the
Is connected with elec-
lt ae regular fare of five
,.uger going in either
,dy a toll of one cent,
amy as agent for the
. pay interest on bonds
utually to bring about
...N
mp to or from Noodle
.I0ual name of East Bos-
.rater than by ferry and
-ssgg in time to passengers
rthod of from twenty to
1utes,
'.ree passenger stations in
nth the tunnel-Court
p. with entrance at the
l.-e and from the Scollay
#4y station; the Devonshlre
4A 1T the rear of the old
and the Atlantic avenue
last station which is not
4'. he equipped with four
ger elevators capable of
rug forty people.
H-ginning of the tunnel
side is at Scollay Square
uscious of a gradual des-
town. until they reach the
. where the added is
one has realized their
non with regard to the
lad, or meditated on the
their position, they are
steep incline to the day /
rex Square, East Boston,
ug time averages five
aav in building was known |
The ground so the tun-
as the tube"
like the subway, is owned |
MAS built by a transit COM
imposed Of Boston citizens |
--d to the Boston Elevated
1mpany for a term of twenty |
for a rental sum equal to |
tbs of one per cent of the |
pts.
reaches to the tunnel are
and the visitor to the
rs no valuable time in hunt
her end of the tunnel.
3 Of the tunnel is $1,000, 900 !
four and one-half years have |
uaed in its construction, in
p lshment of which many |
9lneering problems had to be
lefty on account of the maze |
uand pipes, sewers and wires, !
the Boston side of the har- |
-so because of the always |
'Jure of the work of digging |
r"ssage- way underneath the
.larbor. AS is so often the
obstruction was marked by
'f.s to workmen while many
cred from tunnel-disease, a
tnia.
ot the irregularity of the
let's, the engineers of The
The Republican journal., 1905-01-19
lEI[Jl lg[g|l$6j

On ami after Oct. 10, 1901, trains connecting
at Burnham and Waterville with through trains
for and from Bangor Waterville, Portland and
Boston, will run follows:
The Republican journal., 1905-01-19
BANKS AND BANKING.

The Committee on Ranks and Banking will give
hearingsn the Banking Department Room, No.
1905, at O'Clock P. M On an act to incorporate
the Stockton Springs Trust Company, Stoclton
Springs.
Per order of the committee
tt3 J.CALVIN KNAPP, Secretary
The Republican journal., 1905-01-19

- a 8 To7TA.
, ~. The Kind You Haw Always Bought
# &Nzzzx
The Republican journal., 1905-01-19
LEGISLATIVE NOTICES.
LEGAL AFFAIRS.

public hearing In its room at the State House in
Augusta, " ednesday. Jan. %, 1905. No. 55-On all
act to authorize the Bangor Investment Company
and the Northern Maine Seaport Railroad Com
pany to build wharves and piers in and near Cape
JelliSOn HarbOr. 1w3
by order of the Legal Affairs Committee,
PERClVALP. BAXTER, Secretary.
The Republican journal., 1905-01-19

Easy and pleasant to
use. Contains no i'll
furious drug.
1t is quickly absorbed.
Gives Relief at once.
1t Opens and cleanSes
the Nasal Passages.
Allays Inflammation.
Heals and Protects the
Senses of Taste and ST
at Druggists, OF by maj
mail.
ELY BROTHERS, 56
The sun. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1833-1916, 1905-03-07
NAVE BURIED THE HiTCHEr
President Roosevelt and senator German
Again on speaking Terms.

WASHINGTON. March President Roose-
welt and Arthur p German buried the
Ratchet to-day, For the past few years
Senator German has kept away from the
White House and has invariably declined
to accept service on any Senate committee
which would bring him into contact with
the President To-day in the Senate when
a resolution was adopted prov ding that a
committee Of two Senators should he an
pointed to wait on the President and ask
him If he had anything TO communicate.
Vice President Fairbanks named Allison
and German, and the latter offered no OBJ
lection. but went oheerfully 10 the White
House with his Republican colleague.
The trouble between Mr.. Roosevelt and
Mr. German arose in the State and Con.
gressional campaign Of 1902 Mr. Roose-
Welt issued a statement In which he declared
TINT negroes we're being dsfranchlsed in
MARYLAND to enable the Democrats TO carry
the State. Mr.. German resented thi.
and began n series of bitter attacks on the
President In which the Booker Washington
dinner incident and Mr.. Roosevelt's per
sonaity figured.
The Democratic State campaign. under
Mr.. Germans direction, was fought entirely
on the race issue. and the campaign COM
mittee had cuts printed in the Baltimore
newspapers representing the President
and his family seated AT table with negroes
"a their guests. This line of attack was re-
sented by Mr.. Roosevelt md it became IN
derstood that he and Mr. German we're not
on speaking terms
The sun. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1833-1916, 1905-03-07
Az 0FFICE ron 4 NEGRO.
The President VIII To-day Nominate &. ".
Anderson 10 He Revenue Collector Here.

WAsHINGroN. March G-The President
will send to the Senate tomorrow the
nomination OF Charles ", Anderson to
be Collector OF Internal Revenue for the
Second district Of New York. succeeding
Charles II Treat. who will be appointed
10 the Office Of Treasurer Of tho nited
States Mr.. Anderson is well known in
New York IA the only negro member OF
the Republican State committee and on
account of his ability AZ an orator has
been dubbed The Negro Demosthenes.
The appointment was decided on by the
President before the matter was submitted
TO Senator's Plat and Depew. but they were
subsequently consulted and acquiesced in
the appointment
MIR / reat will succeed in the United States
Treasurership Ellis II Roberts, who was ap-
pointed TO this Office from New York by
President Mckinley in 1897 Mr.. Roberts
was not officially informed until to-day
that he was to be retired from his office.
He was told to-day that the President did
not care to hive his resignation take effect
before July 8. on which date Mr.. Roberts
will have been in Office just eight years
1t may 10. however. that Mr.. Roberts will
retire from the treasurership at once.
The sun. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1833-1916, 1905-03-07
EXTRA RENT FOR BABIES GOES.
COTRT ESCAPES FROM 4 MON or
TNFANTS AND DECIDES 1T.
'IrS Blank g Children, Mrs. Frank (sl,
Mrs. Friedman ~. and Mrs. Crouch a.
10 Move out OF u Goerck street
ON Monday Decision at Long Range.

Mrs Blank and three fellow tenants
who have teen adding to the population
Of the luItLest East Side at the rate of
one a year each. have got to move from
their happy home at q Goerck street In
the language Of MIR Russ. their landlord
they must make to ged ouidt' The
great principle of a ffty-ceut raise in rent
for every additional baby has been vindi
Gated MIS-. Blank with four children.
Mrs Frank with eight Mrs. Friedman
with one md Mrs Crouch with four must
go ont in the world to find a tenement run
on the Roosevelt principle.
When Justice Worcester in the Thirteenth
District Court crawled up the stairs to
his chambers yesterday he thought that
the place had been changed overnight
into All orphan asylum Al the foot Of
the stairs he stumbled over Mrs Franks
Rosie, clad simply IN Il smock and one shoe
fastened by safety pin She was beating
Mrs Blanks key with the other shoe.
while she rccted an English poem which
begins
~Cowardy- calf bull and hafl'
key was trying TO tell her that his big
brother was a p'leeceman. Mrs. Franks
Rachel. aged r. was defending key with
one hand. whie with the other she tried
10 force "A milk bottle nose into the red
and saualling face Of Mrs. Franks Benja-
min aged months
Hall way up the stairs two Of Mrs Franks
brood and one each Of the CrouChea and
the Blanks were playing leapfroE. The
Justice seriously interfered with the game
which offended Mrs. Crouohs Ehu, who
seized the Coattaiis Of the Justice and
kicked his shus most disrespectfully
At the top Of the stairs all the Franks
and the Blanks and the Crouches not al
ready accounted for. together with the one
Friedman and d number Of Monheimers.
Sidlowskis and Mandelbaums who had
come along TO keep them company, were
plsvinE hop -cotch and squabbling over
points The youngest Crouch was taking
little interest in the game. He had lust
been trying TO drink a bottle of ink which
he had lifted from the clerks desk.
LOOMS. who are these childreng7 asked
his Honor trying to keep his official dignity
Lord knows. said the clerk. Some
thing about rent. sir. Their mothers are
equabhling upStair7. That was true.
The air on the third floor was being torn
with tauning iiddish He escaped TO
hs chamber.
Looms. said he @you will please in
form these women that the matter will be
decided upstairs
LOOMS tac'fullv steered them into a
vacant room on the third floor. The jus
tice went INTO executive session in his own
ders's previous decision in favor Of Mr.
Russ. the landlord, should stand, hut that
the tenants should be allowed until Mon
davto move He sent his decree up stairs
by policeman and locked his door during
the delivery thereof
The sun. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1833-1916, 1905-03-07

in three or three and half years. But in
addition TO this new principle ia TO bs
introduced. giving increased credit for
high standing in a course and penalty for
low standing
student who gets an "A te1cellent)
in any two courses In one half year will
be entitled 10 receive one point Of extra
credit, provided he has not fallen below
the mark b" good in any OF the courses
pursued by him student who has re-
ceived the mark ID" poor in two or more
courses in any half year is to be given
credit for only one Of the courses.
Students will be admitted 10 the fresh
man class hereafter in February as well
az September Drawing, music and shop
work are added to the list OF optional sub
jects for entrance to the schools of applied
science. When 70 points Of the 124 re-
quired for a scholastic degree have been
won, students may under certain restrio-
tions enter on the work of the School OF
Applied Science. the College OF Physicians
and Surgeons. the Teachers College and
tho School Of Fine Arts and receive the
scholastic degree on completion of two
years work of the professional course.
The sun. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1833-1916, 1905-03-07
JUDGE JACKSON RESIGNS.
lie IL the Oldest Judge on The Federal
Bench. Being so Years OF Age.

WASHINGTON, March e-John Jay jack
son, United States District Judge for the
Northern District OF West Virginia, has
handed mis- resi- gnation to the President 10
take effect upon the appointment Of his
SUCCESSOR The President will tomorrow
nominate Congressman Charles W Dayton
10 succeed him.
judge jackson Is the oldest Judge on
the Federal bench anywhere and is strong
rival for longevity Of his distinguished
fellow citizen, Henry Gassaway Davis
late candidate IN the Democratic ticket
for the Office OF Vice President. Judge
jackson il 80 and Mr.. Davis Is 81, Both
are hale and clipper. Judge jackson has
been District Judge for nearly forty-four
year,, having been appointed by President
Lincoln on Aug 3, 1851
Charles w Dayton, who is 10 succeed
Judge Davis. has served continuously as
a member OF Congress from West Virginia
for eight terms and Is now the ranking
Republican member OF the House Com
mittee on Naval Affairs. He was reelected
to tho Fifty-ninth Congress, the first
regular session Of which will convene next
December.
The sun. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1833-1916, 1905-03-07
NEW COLTHBI4 PROGRAMME.
system 10 Make Winning OF Scholastic
and Professional Degrees Spcedler.

A new programme Of studies. adopted
by the faculty of Columbia College, which
takes effect July OF this year was an
nounced yesterday by Frederick p. Keppel
secretary of the university. Ii is said TO be
perhaps the most important educational
step taken by Columbia since the founda-
ton Of Barnard College
Candidates for the degree Of bachelor Of
science will not be required TO offer any
ancient language at entrance or to pursue
the study Of any ancient language in college
This is a radical step founding course
such that men who wish to enter the school
Of applied science. law or medicine may
get both college degree and professional
degree in ak years.
The standard OF attainment for tho de-
Eree- Of A. b. and B. S. will not he fixed
in terms Of years Of college residence but
in terms Of work accomplished. 4 total
number Of l2A points-a point being given
for the satisfactory completion OF work
requiring attendance Of one hour week
for one half year-wil be the requisite for
graduation. Students may take any num-
Der OF points higher than sixteen in any
bali vaAr- an that the daSrAas ma be sot'"T'
The sun. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1833-1916, 1905-03-07
GIVES 100000 TO COLUMBIA.
JACOB IT. SCHTFF POUNDS 4 CHAIR
or SOCIAL WORK.
Supplem ents n GIFT OF John y. Kennedy.
and Gives s35O.OOO FOR Instruction
In Philanthropy al the University
Edward Il. DeSfne Made n Professor.

[ .
Announcement was made yesterday at
| the monthly meeting Of the trustees of
Columbia University that gift Of $4,000
had been made TO the university by Jacob
/ II. Schif for the endowment of chair Of
social work The gift, IT was said, makes
! possible a closer connection and utilization
of the university and the School OF Phi
lanthropy, in which Mr. Schir il deeply in
terested.
The object OF founding the chair IL TO
broaden the lines OF instruction in philan-
thropy and social service II supplements
a gift Of s25O0OO made by John s. Kennedy
last autumn for the School Of Philanthropy.
Mr. Kennedy then made known his desire
for better relation between the university
and the school With these two sums
aggregating $3.50 COO. the department is now
in tit condition TO prosecute its aims, free
from the care over limited budget
Coincdent with the announcement OF
Mr. SchiT's gift Edward T. Dcyiuc, Phi. D..
was named to I'LL the new professorship
Of philanthropy. Mr.. Devine is now gem
eral secretary of the Charity Organization
Society, director Of the School of Philan-
thropy and editor Of Charities. He will
still retain his connection with the Charity
Organization Society, as il is thought that
/ mis- Work thefc Viii aud greatly 10 ms OPP
portunities for usefulness as o professor
In the university. MIR. Devine is an lowan.
now 3s wears old He was student at the
German University of Halle in ls9o-9l.
and a fellow of the University Of Pennsyl-
vania for four years after his term at Halle
He is the author Of several important eco
nomic works and Of numerous papers and
reports,
The trustees adopted Yesterday the bud
get for the fiscal and academic year be-
ginning July The sum apportioned for
expenditures il 81, 2s0 PSI %. and the esti-
mated income Of the corporation is sl19s-
00e 10, so that there II an apparent deficit
OF $50, 272. 81 The general fund in educa-
tional administration and instruction is
tel7. 4270s In the estimated income $685.
900 Is allowed for fees from students
Other gifts announced Yesterday included
$40. 900 from an anonymous donor 10 be ex-
pended under the direction of the presi-
dent; s25, 900 from Gen Horace w Carpenter.
10 be added TO the principal Of the Carpen-
tier fund for lectures in law. $500 from
Rutherfurd Stuyyesnnt to be added to the
Bruce fund Of the department Of astronomy,
and $3.50 Thoroughbred Charles Lane Poor
TO he added to the same fund
The sun. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1833-1916, 1905-03-07
DINNER 70 DR. iEWiLD.
Farewell Entertainment for German Conn
missioner Ia ~. Louis Fair

DR.. Lewald. the imperial German Com
missioner General at the st. Louis fair
was the guest Of thirty representative
Germans Of this city at a dinner a. Sherry
last night nr Lcwald sails to-day on the
Kaiser WilhcIm dor Crosse Among tho 20
at the dinner wern Carl Schurz. Il. keppler.
r. Seidenhurg. " Mohr Or kestuer.
Capt Cupprrs II the Kaiser Wilhelm. act
ing Consul General Gneist and Hugo Re s.
niger.
MIR ReisingpT made a speech toasting
the German Emperor Acting Consul
General Gneist responded with toast 10
President Roosevelt. The dinner was one
OF the most elaborate that has been held
in Sherry's this season.
The sun. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1833-1916, 1905-03-07
jerome TO raIk about neforncr,

District Attorney Jerome is to make
speech before the American Academy Of
Political and Social Science at Nitherspoon
Hall in Philadelphia on Thursday night on
THE Strength and Weakness Of Independ-
ent Reform Movements" II is understood
that Mr. jerome will say something about
refornerS past and present
The sun. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1833-1916, 1905-03-07
Costa Rica-Pansma Boundar, Dispute
settled

WASHINGTON, March g. Minister John
Barrett at Panama has informed the State
Department that the dispute between
Costa Rioa and Panama concerning tho
boundary line has been settled hy the
signing OF convention The dispute is
a long standing one. having begun when
there was no Government of Panama and
the United States Of Col mbia bordered
on Costa Rica When Panama broke away
from Colombia the dispute began anew
and has Just been settled
The sun. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1833-1916, 1905-03-07
The Cowboys Coming Here but Won't
Give an Exhibition.

WARRINGTON, March g about forty Of
Seth Bullcck's cowboy company will go to
New York tomorrow or Wednesday. but
they have abandoned the plan to give an
exhibition Of riding there They will,
however. give a riding and roping show In
the American League Park here tomorrow
bringing to an end their visit TO the national
capital. The larger part Of the company
attended the theatres tonight but not in
a bcdv
Deseret evening news. [volume] (Great Salt Lake City [Utah]) 1867-1920, 1905-12-14
DECEIVING FIGURES.

A writer In the London standard
takes view entirely different from
that generally expressed on the So
called race suicide" question, and
maintains the necessity OF decrease
in the birthrate.
He calls an array Of figures to his
aid. lie shows that the population OF
Great Britain at the present rate OF
increase VIII be 50. 600. Geo seventy years
hence And this number, he says Il
will be impossible for the British Isles
to sustain, unless conditions Of life
change materially
Assuming however, that a population
of that number can be supported. and
that It continues increasing at the pres
ent rate. the time Is not so very far
distant when England win have nearly
100000 persons TO each square mile.
That, he says, would give each person
half a square yard OF space.
A similar reasoning he applies to 9TH
en- countries Of the globe. quoting an
eminent statlsticlan as authority for
the statement that peoples OF European
origin increased from 10000, OOo at the
beginning of the nineteenth century to
10000 600 at its end, and assuming that
Deseret evening news. [volume] (Great Salt Lake City [Utah]) 1867-1920, 1905-12-14

the worlds population doubles every
seyenty-hye years, no demonstrates the
inpossiblllty OF maintaining the present
rate Of multiplication, and contends
that the sooner the blrthrate declines to
one-third of what It is at present, the
better for our descendants.
The argument is a specimen of So
phistry. 1t is not necessary to take
steps for the prevention OF the normal
healthy growth OF the human family
II is, in other words, not necessary TO
plan race suicide In order 10 prevent
oyer-crowdIng, For the earth, prepared
as habilation for man by the Al
mighty Power thar has called every
thing into existence, VIII always be
adequate for the purpose lor when II
was constructed. 1'he Ruler OF the
heavens and the earth win see to that.
Man 'Sill neyer be placed under the
necessity of committing acts OF M
guilty to preserve the species.
Deseret evening news. [volume] (Great Salt Lake City [Utah]) 1867-1920, 1905-12-14
POOR RICHARD"

Benjamin Franklin, It seems. has al
this late day been the object Of a ill
putian attack, rather amusing than seri-
Gus. Pennsylvania some time ago APP
propriated a sum OF money for a silver
service for the officers mess OF the
cruiser that bears the name Of the state.
The Governor had the honor Of select
Ing faces" Of distinguished citizens to
adorn the various pieces. Franklin was
assigned to an unmportant vegetable
dish. On being approached for an ex-
PLANTATION OF this apparent slight to the
memory OF one of the most
distinguished men of the country. the
Governor said among other things:
Il should hate to believe that Frank
lin was the typical American citizen.
do not like these men who are too
smart Franklin did not always pay his
debts. He was In the printing business
and he contracted some debts in It, He
willed his interest In It, encumbered as
II were, to the Pennsylvania Hospital,
and he did ii with a flourish OF trum-
pets, as II he were doing some great
thing"
According TO the report he INDUCED
IN various heated remarks about the
poor philosopher.
Commenting on this incident, the New
York Evening sun says in part:
There are those stll living who re-
member the time when benjamin.
Franklin, the most human figure among
the Fathers OF this Republic, was still
recalled as person unfit for good
society in Philadelphia To proprlety
as exemplihed in the SNUG. church-go-
Ing householders OF Rittenhouse Square
and Walnut street. and In fact the
whole district Of the elect south OF Mar
ket street, Ben Franklin was, even III.
the middle OF the last century. mos.
immoral man. Immoral for one rea-
son, because he belonged in the matter
of opinion TO the time of Huxley and
Darwin, and for another because he ex-
pressed himself on the subject OF cer-
tain social problems with the freedom
of Nietzsche or a Schopenhauer. They
overlooked the indiscretiOns Of the 9TH
er Revolutionary leaders: but they drew
the line at their fellow townsman. Truly
a prophet without honor."