davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
The Holly chieftain., 1905-11-10
How to ventilate.

ct tuS uOOIs anu WlnuOWs are Clostui
largely shutting out the purifying in
fluences of the fresh air which has so
freely circulated through the house
during ths warmer season.
The rude habitations of our pioneer
ancestors. with their capacious open
fireplaces, were superior TO our mod
ern palatial dwellings, in that there
was always possible an abundant sup
ply of fresh air. Houses of the pres
ent day in OF: civilized land are made
as nearly air-tight as architectural
skill can seizure, and unless provided
with soms systematic mechanical
means of rentilating, the indoor air is
constantly contaminated with breath
poisons and other impurities resulting
from Tie heating and lighting and
cooking within the house, so as to
be a constant menace to the health OF
the inmates.
Probably the best means OF provid-
ing the needed supply of fresh air, is
the open fire with a wide-mouth Chin
ney to act as ventilator. The open
crate is likewise the most healthful
! meats of heating house; although
so far as fuel alone is concerned. it is
not tue most economical. Weighed in
the balance with the saving in health.
however, it may be considered mat
| ter of economy.
! If other means of heating be en-
pioyed, good ventilation can be Sc
cured only by some special arrange
ment for the incoming of fresh air
and the outgoing of foul air. How
this may be well accomplished is best
| told in the words of well known au-
thority on the subject: The foul air
outlet should be constructed on the
| plan Of the fireplace-an opening near
| the floor connected with the chimney
or an upright ventilating shaft, the
| top of which should extend above the
roof like chimney. The ventilating
shaft should always be located in an
inside wall, and, if possible, should
be placed next to chimney which is
| always warm. The chimney heats
| the duct and increases the draft.
"The opening for the outlet of i'm
pure air should be at the bottom Of
the room, when the house is heated
| by furnace or by other means which
warns the fresh air before 1t is ad-
mitted to the rooms. If the fresh air
| is admitted cold, the foul-air outlet
| should be at a higher level. The best
point is perhaps at about four feet
/ from the floor This will secure a
! thorough admiXture of the air. If the
outlet is at the floor the cold fresh
air admitted to the room will pass
| out before it has been warmed and
f, used, while the hot foul air Will ac-
cumulate in the upper part Of the
room, and thus the change of air will
be imperfect.
Two openings must be provided to
secure proper ventilation, one for the
entrance of fresh air, the other for
the exit of foul air. 1t is in every
| way better that the air should be
heated, at least partially, before it
| enters the room, as this will to a
| large degree prevent the formation of
a cold layer about the floor"
| There are too many Esaus who
Custer weekly chronicle. [volume] (Custer City, S.D.) 1890-1931, 1905-07-01
The Farmers Institute

previously announced to be held in Buff
falo Gap July 18th and in Hot Springs
July Goth, promise to be tho best meet
ings of the kind ever held IN the state.
Able speakers have been engaged to
lead the various discussion-and are
coming. No pains has been spared by
those in charge of the work to make the
meetings of lasting value to those who
attend it.
In addition to the subjects and speak
ers already referred TO in these columns,
it now looks as though an expert cream
cry man would be present to represent
that important subject, wherever local
interest demands it. The demonstra-
ton in cooking for the women-to be
held in the forenoon, in separate hall
lis attracting much favorable attention
and will be one of the most interesting
and valuable features of the Institute
During the morning session stock, cream
cry, and kindred interests will occupy
most of the time in the main hall so
that such subjects as poultry, fruit, gar.
dening, Home Science, and others OF
general interest can be taken up before
the combined audiences in the main hall
in the afternoon AT all sessions and in
both halls there will be question box
and opportunity given for all TO take
part in the discussion. If the people
come-loaded down with questions-and
take hold to get the very most out ofthe
speakers and the occasion much good
will result
We cannot hope to have another In.
stitute for year at least, and may not
then, unless good attendance indicates
that the people are interesting in getting
the very best for their homes and farms
that these meetings can bring them.
Custer weekly chronicle. [volume] (Custer City, S.D.) 1890-1931, 1905-07-01
Modern Woodman Changes.

Fred Harris of Cohen Gumbiner Co.
returned last evening from Milwaukee
where he has been in attendance at the
Modern Woodman's convention. This
meeting was one of the largest and most
important ever held. Hitherto, metal
miners and all men engaged in hazard
GUS occupations have been barred from
membership in the Modern Woodmen
The question of admitting these men
came up at their meeting. The western
mining states, including Minnesota, en-.
tered the convention as fighters for the
admission Of the miners, and, after a
hard contest, a measure was passed, ad-
mitting all metal-miners, gas blowers,
railroad men, and other men engaged in
dangerous employments. Some modifi-
cation was also made in the rules regu.
lating the admission Of in the liquor
business
Bookkeepers and carpenters employ
ed around breweries are eligible, but
stockholders and proprietors are debarr-
ed as heretofore. The rates at which
these Hazardous Occupation Men" will
be admitted, will be made public as
soon ag the laws are published. The
next convention will be held at Peoria,
Illinois in 1908. Lead Tribune.
Custer weekly chronicle. [volume] (Custer City, S.D.) 1890-1931, 1905-07-01
CUSTER CITY. SOUTH DAKOTA JULY l. 1905

his source of information on the same,
and issue burial permit as herein.
before required. But if the Justice is
not satisfied that the death was solely
due to natural causes, he shall at once
notify the coroner of the county, who
from his investigation of the facts shall
issue the primary death certificate there
from, and file the same with the clerk
of courts.
Section %. Any undertaken. sexton,
keeper of cemetery or other person
who shall bury or transport any corpse,
without first having obtained a burial
or transportation permit as provided for
in this act, shall be deemed guilty of a
misdemeanor, and upon conviction
thereof shall be fined in any sum not
more than $50. Any physician or other
person charged with the duty OF making
and transmitting primary birth and
death reports, as in this act provided,
who shall fail in the performance there
of, shall forfeit to the state the sum of
500, to bs recovered in civil ac-
ton.
Custer weekly chronicle. [volume] (Custer City, S.D.) 1890-1931, 1905-07-01
Five People Killed ina Tornado.

A family of three, father, mother and
daughter, were killed outright by flying
timbers in storm last Saturday night
near Plankinton, in Aurora county, and
another family barely escaped with their
lives. Their house was blown from it's
foundation and they took refuge in a
cellar. Several business houses sus-
tained damages from the wind. The
town of Artisan was also struck by tor
nado, and two men were killed in the
storm and several houses wrecked. The
names Of the dead at Plankinton are Mr..
and Mrs. Walter John and infant. The
mother and babe were killed instantly.
The father was buried in the debris of
his house and was taken out alive twelve
hours after the storm but died soon
after.
Custer weekly chronicle. [volume] (Custer City, S.D.) 1890-1931, 1905-07-01
Bent her Double,

81 knew no one for four weeks, when
l was sick with typhoid and kidney
trouble" writes Mrs. Anna Hunter, of
Pittsburg, Pa, "and when l got better,
although had one of the best doctors /
could get, was bent double, and had to
rest my hands on my knees when I
walked. From this terrible sffliction /
was rescued by Electric Bitters, which,
restored my health and strength, and
now | can walk as straight as ever.
They are simply wonderful" Guarantee
ed to cure stomach, liver and kidney
disorders at Alb. J. Jones drug store !;
price soc
Custer weekly chronicle. [volume] (Custer City, S.D.) 1890-1931, 1905-07-01
Mining Items.

The Ivanhoe Gold Mining company
started up its mill last Tuesday.
1t is said that over so per cent Of the
worlds supply of tin is of placer origin
the so-called stream tin.
The annual meeting Of stockholders OF
the Ruberta Mining and Milling COM
pany will be held in Custer next Satur-
day, July Sth.
The Bullion company at Keystone has
commenced grading for one hundred
and fifty ton mill The ore will be
roasted, because of the arsenic and sui.
phur in it, and then treated by cyanide.
A number of men are employed by the
company and work is progressing salts
factorily.
The adjourned annual meeting of the
Clara Belle Mining company was held
at the Office of said company this Goth
day Of June, 1905, at 9 o'clock p. m.
There being no one present save Mr..
Frank Hebert and Chas Hebert, the
meeting was adjourned until July 10Th,
1905, at the Office of said company.
L. NJ. Hebert, Sec'y.
The Homestake Mining company has
paid its 378th dividend, amounting to
Sl09, 200, making total of Sl3, ,56S, $50 TO
date. 1t is stated that the company
has been deriving greater profits during
the past year than at an previous time
in its history, and there is reason
to believe that the fifty cent a share
dividend will be continued Indefinite
ly.
l.. p. Woodbury., president ofthe Sagi-
nav Gold Mining company, returned
Sunday evening from a short trip to
Deadwood where he went to purchase
mining supplies. The company is pre-
pairing to sink its shaft down 500 feet
and crosscut every 100 feet. Men are
now engaged unwatering the shaft, and
as soon as that is accomplished the work
of sinking will be commenced.
The parties who were out last week
from the east to make thorough invest
igation of the Clara Belle mine, have re-
turned home satisfied with their exam
ination of this property. A test run of
the ore made in the Tremain mill gave
the gratifying free milling result of SIS
in gold to the ton of rock. The con-
centrates are quite valuable too but were
not saved as the object was to ascertain
the free milling values of the ore.-Hill
City News.
In Colorado case, says the Mining
World, the United States court has de-
cided that mining location is invalid
whers the surveyor ties corner to a
rock or tree insss I'D of the corner pro-
vided by the py ernment survey. This
decision will interest many locators who
are not given to strictly complying with
the location laws, thinking that the
necessity for strict compliance is not
necessary, as the courts will recognize
their equity in case there is any dis
pute.
Custer weekly chronicle. [volume] (Custer City, S.D.) 1890-1931, 1905-07-01

In an address to the law class Of the
state university, as feature of the
commencement exercises of the current
week, Congressman Martin, of South
Dakota, dwelt on the subject of the
trust. He said it was matter for the
nation to deal with, to inspect and to
regulate. The corporation creating pow
er should be taken from the hands of
the several states and made a national
function. Then with publicity, free
competition, federal inspection and
federal regulation he believed that trust
monopoly could be scotched He spoke
for the dissolution of unlawful trusts
and for the complete national reguls-
ton and control of vast aggregations of
capital with no special privileges to any
and square deal" for all. Mr.. Mar
tins position is somewhat In advance
of that Of the controlling element Of
his party in congress. Falls
Press.
Custer weekly chronicle. [volume] (Custer City, S.D.) 1890-1931, 1905-07-01
For Over Sixty Y ears.

An old and well-tried remedy Mrs.
Winslow's Soothing Syrup has been
used for over sixty years by millions of
mothers for their children while teeth
ing, with perfect success. 1t soothes the
child, soften the gums, allays all pain,
cures wind collie, and is the best remedy
for diarrhoae. Is pleasant to the taste.
Sold by druggists in every part of tho
world. Twenty-Five cents bottle. Its
value is incalculable. Be sure aud ask
for Mrs. Winslow's Soothing Syrup
Custer weekly chronicle. [volume] (Custer City, S.D.) 1890-1931, 1905-07-01

Blackheads, pimples, greasy faces and
muddy compilations, which are so COM
mon among women, especially girls at
certain age, destroying beauty, disfgur-
Ing and making repulsive, features which
would otherwise appear attractive and
refined, indicate that the liver is out of
order. An occasional dose of Herbne
will cleanse the bowels, regulate the
liver and SO establish clear, healthy
complexion. soc at Alb. J. Jones.
Custer weekly chronicle. [volume] (Custer City, S.D.) 1890-1931, 1905-07-01

The most important business trans
acted at the triennel session of the
Modern Woodmen of America, held in
Milwaukee last week, was the admission
to the insurance branch of the order of
men employed in mines and upon rail-
roads. Hitherto this class of applicants
for admission to the order had been re-.
iected but for some years attempts had
been made to raise the ban upon those
following these occupations, which had
been c!assed as dangerous, and all at
tempts had previously been defeated to
raise tho embargo.
Custer weekly chronicle. [volume] (Custer City, S.D.) 1890-1931, 1905-07-01

The q. A. r. at its meeting in Aber-
deem last week elected j. b. Wolgemuth
of Mitchell, department commander; j.
b. Geddes, of Huron, senior command
err Sanford Philips of Spearfsh, juhior
vice commander samuel A. Boyles Of
Yankton, chaplain, and DIR. J. Smith Of
Huron, medical director. Yankton was
selected as the next meeting place.
Custer weekly chronicle. [volume] (Custer City, S.D.) 1890-1931, 1905-07-01

Governor Elrod has appointed as new
reappointed for the northern district,
James Nash of Platte for the southern
district TO succeed Emil Branch of Hur-
ley, and Nels Brake of Lead for the
Black Hills district to succeed II. f.
Grimsbaw Of Deadwood.
Custer weekly chronicle. [volume] (Custer City, S.D.) 1890-1931, 1905-07-01

After today, July lst, 1905, all gasoline
cans must be Of the vermillion red color
and must bear the word gasoline in
plainly stencilsd letters. Dealers are
prohibited from selling less than one
gallon Of gasoline, or rather from placing
gasoline in can of less dimensions than
one gallon. The penalty for violating
this law is fine or Imprisonment, or
Both.
Custer weekly chronicle. [volume] (Custer City, S.D.) 1890-1931, 1905-07-01

The re-survey of the boundary line be-
tween South Dakota and Wyoming has
been completed. The new survey makes
no material change in the line, and does
not. as has been extensively reported,
bring the rich mines of the Hills into
Wyoming.
Custer weekly chronicle. [volume] (Custer City, S.D.) 1890-1931, 1905-07-01

Governor Elrod, on recommendation Of
the board of pardons, has granted par
dons to Joseph Russell, sentenced from
Butte county on charge of forgery in
the second degree, and to William r.
Rowan, sentenced from Minnehaha
county on charge Of statutory rape.
Custer weekly chronicle. [volume] (Custer City, S.D.) 1890-1931, 1905-07-01

Governor Elrod has appointed as
members of the board of state medical
examiners DR.. A. A. Cotton of Ver-
million, and DR.. j. w. Freeman of
Lend
Custer weekly chronicle. [volume] (Custer City, S.D.) 1890-1931, 1905-07-01

The State Board of Regents have been
spending the week in the Hills looking
after the needs of the educational in.
stitutions. The party consisted of Ivan
w. Goodner, Pierre; l. ID. Aldrich, Big
Stone; F. A. SpafIord, Flandreau; A.
w. Bur,t, Huron and r. NJ. Slocum Of
Herreid.
Custer weekly chronicle. [volume] (Custer City, S.D.) 1890-1931, 1905-07-01
Burlington Bulletin of Round Trip
Rates.

Rates.
Portland, Tacoma and Seattle
and return, on sale daily.......S 41.S0
Portland, Tacoma and Seattle
and return, one way via Cali
fornia, on sale June /, 2, g.,
IA, Is, l6, 20. "a, 25, 2S, 80, 80. $3.50
Denver, Colorado Springs and
Pueblo and eturn................
on sale June 80 to July 4th... One fare
on sale August 12, l3, l4........ One fare
on sale Aug. 80 to Sept 4, less
than one fare,........ ..............
Milwaukee, Wis, and return, on
sale June Is, 16......... .......... 2S.65
Toronto, Ont, and return, on
sale June IS, 10, q, % ........ Also
indianapolis and return, on sale
June 10, ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS. 34I0
Baltimore and return, on sale
July !, S..::.,."............. ..... 1890
Buffalo, n. Y, and return, on
sale July Z, 8, 9....".............. 1850
Asbury Park and return, via
New York or direct, on sale
June % to July l.................. 50.45
Niagara Falls and return, on
sale June IL, l9................ 1880
G. +. PERRIN,
Agent {. b. & @. Ry
Custer weekly chronicle. [volume] (Custer City, S.D.) 1890-1931, 1905-07-01
The Perfect Liver Medicine.

Mrs. NJ. A. Jolley, Noble, o. T., writes :
u have used Herbine for number Of
years, and can cheerfully recommend it
as the most perfect liver medicine, and
the greatest blood purifier. 1t is med
icine of positive merit, and fully accom-
plshes all that is claimed for it," Ma
lsria cannot find lodgment in the sys-
tenn while the liver is in perfect order,
for one of its functions is to prevent the
absorption of fever producing poisons.
Herbine is most efficient liver regula-
tor. SOC at Alb. j. Jones.
Custer weekly chronicle. [volume] (Custer City, S.D.) 1890-1931, 1905-07-01
New Schedule.

The schedule of games arranged by
the Black Hills league for the remain
der of the season is as follows:
July / and 2-Deadwood at Lead,
Belle Fourche at Hot Springs, Fort
Meade at Rapid City.
July 8 and 9-Fort Meade at Dead
wood, Rapid City at Hot Springs, Lead
at Belle Fourche
July 10 and lG-Deadwood at Rapid
City, Belle Fourche at Lead, Hot Springs
at Fort Meade.
July % and 23-Hot Springs at Dead
wood, Rapid City at Belle Fourche,
Lead at Fort Meade.
July % and 30-Rapid City at Lead
Deadwood at Hot Springs, Fort Meade
at Belle Fourche.
August and 6-Lead at Deadwood,
Hot Springs at Rapid City, Belle
Fourche at Fort Meade.
August - and l3-Fort Meade at He
Springs, Belle Fourche at Deadwood, =,
Lead at Rapid City.
August l9 and 20-Hot Springs at
Lead, Deadwood at Belle Fourche,
Rapid City at Fort Meade.
August &c and 27-Deadwood at Fort
Meade, Lead at Hot Springs, Belle
Fourche at Rapid City.
September and Slot Springs at
Belle Fourche, Fort Meade at Lead,
Rapid City at Deadwood.
Custer weekly chronicle. [volume] (Custer City, S.D.) 1890-1931, 1905-07-01

"Yes" remarked country merchant,
81 certainly have a snap. The houses
send duns every month and draw on
me at sight but if send bill to farm.
er he becomes swearing mad and quits
trading at my store. While / am hard
up for money, many Of these who are
owing me are sending cash in advance
to mail order houses"
The Dawson news. (Dawson, Ga.) 1889-current, 1905-12-20

upon it, and finally they prohibited all
forms of Biblical representation in the
churches.
In time most Of the Easter mys-
terry pictures disappeared from the
churches, but many of the Christmas
Illustrations had acquired such firm
hold upon the popular heart that they
remained and have been brought down
to the present day in a somewhat modi-
fed form. Such is the "Bambino,"
which is seen today in all parts of the
Christian world and which has come
to possess almost a ritualistic signifi-
canoe.
Another Christmas mystery which
still survives, although it's perpetuation
is confined to a limited region, is the
quaint and decidedly impressive Christ
mas ceremonial known as 1.-THE offer
ing" This custom has been repeated
for centuries on Christmas day in the
churches of the Italian highlands. 1t
is illustrative of the visit of the magi
The Dawson news. (Dawson, Ga.) 1889-current, 1905-12-20
CURE FOR MANY ILLS.
Apple Tea the Latest Fad In VOgu
Among the English.

Apple Tea the Latest Fad In Vogue
Among the English.
Said to be a cure for many ills Of
the body, from govt to indigestion, ap
pie tea is quite the latest thing in bev-
erages in England, says a special Lon
don cable dispatch to the Cincinnati
Enquirer.
1t is a substitute for tea, coffee and
cocoa and is the discovery of Professor
Ebbard, an eminent German doctor
Apple tea is made in Germany from a
particular sort of apple which will
grow only in certain soil. The peel,
which possesses such nourishing quail
ties, with about half an inch of pulp
attached, is used The pips are also
used and are slowly dried according
to a certain process which effectually
prevents mildew or rot, and when
finished appear like bits Of cork.
Apple tea is made in the same way as
ordinary tea, and in flavor and color
very much resembles good Chinese Hy-
son tea.
The Dawson news. (Dawson, Ga.) 1889-current, 1905-12-20

to the infant Jesus at Bethlehem. A
little boy is chosen to represent the
Saviour. Dressed in a white robe,
wearing a gilded crown and holding a
globe in his hands, he stands upon an
altar surrounded by olive branches and
a multitude of lighted candles. Votive
lamps hang above him, and abundant
offerings of fruit and flowers are at his
feet. A crowd of peasants, both men
and women, clad in festival attire and
wearing the picturesque head cover
ings of the Tuscan mountaineers, bring
oranges and pomegranates from their
tiny gardens and offer them devoutly
to the weary little representative of
the Lord of the harvest.
The Dawson news. (Dawson, Ga.) 1889-current, 1905-12-20
SICK MADE WELL;
WEAK MADE STRONG.
ALL DISEASES DUE TO POOR CIR
CULATION OF THE BLOOD.

Plant Juice Gives Life to the Nerves
and Tone to the Blood. Cures All
rheumatism and Nerve Affections.
The medical profession unhesitat-
ingly endorse and prescribe Dilling-
hams Plant Juice for nervousness. A
well-known physician of Dawson
says:
SIN the treatment of nervous or
other chronic diseases I have prescrib-
ed and endorsed Dillingham's Plant
Juice and find it does all that is claim
ed for it. 1t is of unspeakable value
and benefit"
Nervousness is an indefinite term,
which covers a great many disagreea-
BILE and distressing Affections. A bet
ter term would be nervelessness, as
this condition is due to weakness Of
the nerves and constitutes nervous
exhaustion. This is not sdistinct
disease, but the results of other Attic
tions, and may be produced by any
long continued irritation of the ner-
vous system. Nervously exhausted
people are easily startled, unstrung,
irritated, exhausted and angered
They are touchy, fidgety, often sleep
less and Respondent. In extreme cases
it passes into unnatural fears, eccen-
tricity. mania and insanity. The
most common causes arelfrequent and
long continued headaches, dizziness,
neuralgia, irritable eyes, back-ache,
The Dawson news. (Dawson, Ga.) 1889-current, 1905-12-20
Torture of a Preacher.

The story of the torture of Rev. Q.
D. Moore, pastor of the Baptist
church, of Harpersville, N. Y, will
interest you. He says: II suffered
agonies, because of a persistent cold
and cough, resulting from the grip. |
had to sleep sitting up in bed. tried
many remedies, without relief, until [
took DR.. Kings New Discovery for
consumption, coughs and colds. which
entirely cured me and saved rue from
consumption. A grand cure for dis
eased conditions of throat and lungs.
At Dawson Drug Co.'S. drug store;
price soc. and 81. guaranteed.
Trial bottle free.
The Dawson news. (Dawson, Ga.) 1889-current, 1905-12-20

Outstanding Of the subject illustrated.
This is the origin of the mystery or
miracle plays and also Of the sacred
tableaux vivants which in time were
enacted in the rural churches. These
living pictures always illustrated some
Biblical subject and were probably of
great spiritual benefit to those who
could not read.
1t was thus that the great features
Of the Christian religion were made in
teligible to the public. The practice
began early in the tenth century and
grew in favor for at least 200 years.
In the thirteenth century, however, the
custom had become so subject to
abuse that the clergy began to frow1l