davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
The Topeka state journal., 1905-12-11
FOUR new CARDINALS.
Rev. T. NImscharert Is Made Bishop
of Oklahoma.

Rome Dec. 1.-THE pope today
held a secret eonsistory, which was
the second of his pOntifcate, in which
he created new cardinals and appar-
entity showed q tendency TO have a
better equilibrium between the for
eign and italian elements in the
sacred college, as three of the four
new cardinals are foreigners.
The ceremony was performed with
the usual pomp. Nearly thirty car
dinals were present. The pontiff ap-
peared walking and preceded, sur
rounded and followed by the gorgeous
pOntical court. Then all withdrew
except the members of the sacred col
lege and the pope read MS asiOcuton.
In 1t he said he wished he could give
the cardinals pleasant and conSOling
news, but the conditions at the present
time do not permit of consolation.
Although. he continued, the Catholic
faith is spreading more and more
throughout the world, especially in
dissldent countries, on turning towards
Catholic nations one feels sadness and
fear lest the prediction of Scriptures
is being verified. that the kingdom of
the Lord viii be removed to other
people wheee it viii produce good
fruit. Especial care and anxiety may
be felt for the country heretofore
called the eldest daughter of the
Catholic laws passed there against the
laws of justice. the pope said he would
speak in accordance with his apOS-
tolic Office more gravely and more
fully at an opportune time. He ex-
horted the cardinals to prayer. recall
Ing that the Lord will cause trans
quillity and peace to shine forth at the
proper time.
The pontiff ended with saying that
he intends to honor the whele Latin
American race by creating for the first
time cardinal belonging to that part
of the world.
Immediately after reading his aIlo-
eution he created the following car
dmals:
The most Rev. Joseph Samuza,
archbishop of Erlau, Hungary.
Monsignor Spinola, archbishop of
Seville.
BIonsiguor J. A. DeAreoverd De Al
buquerque Cavalanti. archbishop of
Rio Janeiro.
Monsignor Cagaino de Azevedo.
major domO of the vatican.
The cardinals asserseC that, con
trary to the popular impression. the
pope did not create a firth cardinal
but reserved the appointment in pee
tore.
Later the pope appointed a number
Of bishops. including the following:
The Rev. G. Barin. bishop of Nu-
reva Cacerez. Philippine islands: the
Rev. T. Murscharet, bishop of Okla
homa; the Rev. 7. Bronna, formerly
bishop of Dallas Tex. titular bishop
of Cassera. and the Rev A. Simmer.
vicar general of Milwaukee, bishop of
Lake superior, Michigan.
Monsignor Nozaleda. formerly arch
bishop of Manila, afterwards arch
bishop of Valencia, which post he re-
signed, was nominated titular arch
bishop of Petra
The Topeka state journal., 1905-12-11
new YORK IN DANGER.
Provisions Against Conhagration Are
said to Be Inadequate.

New York, Dec. 11.-The Journal Of
Commerce today says:
1.-THE city of New York from fire
protection standpoint is in a very seri-
Gus condition as is shown by the Just
completed repOrtnof the committee of
twenty of the national board of fire un-
ueI'WriteTss There are several vital de-
fects in the various branches of the
fire department and water supply
which at any time might in cornbina-
ton may form a very grave. menace to
the greater part of the city. With its
vast congestion of values and narrow
and obstructed streets in the business
section. taken in connection with
dangerously unreliable fire alarm sys-
tenn, insufficient water supply and poor
distribution, causing extremely low
pressure in some localities, antiquated
and defective hydrants, absence of Suf-
Hcient number of fire engines and in
efficiency OF some of those in use, there
IS decided opportunity for sweeping
confiagratiOn in this city. The COM
mlttee'S engineers have completed a
very careful examination of the entire
city and the result of their findings is
confirmed by Captain John Stephen
SeWeH of the corps of engineers. L. S.
A, who was detailed by President
Roosevelt to assist in the work of the
committee. Captain Sewen says in
part:
LAAI ~ pc anu occupancy OF DQllQ-
ings prevailing in the worst sections,
their mutual exposures the narrowness
OF streets, inadequacy of water supply
and distribution together with the
enormous values involved. combine to
make of the situation in Manhattan by
far the most serious fire and conflagra-
ton hazard have even seen. The
conclusion is inevitable that the mag
nificent personnel of the fire depart
ment has been the only thing that has
prevented sweeping confagrations in
the past. The existing physical con-
dltlons, not to mention inefficient en-
gines and "a deteriorated alarm system,
constitute handicap under which any
mere human agency, however perfect.
must ultimately fall
IN view of the enormous interest
involved and the almost international
character of the catastrophe which
would be represented by a sweeping
contlagratiOn in Manhattan. no time
should be lost in putting inte effect all
the proposed Improvements and all the
recommendations in this report. or
their full equivalent"
The report is issued under the
auspices of the committee of twenty of
the national board of fire underwriters.
Ihls committee was appointed by the
national board shortly after the BaIti-
more fire with a view to Investigating
the fire protection of the large cities
OF the country. Harry Evans presf-
dent of the Continental Insurance COM
pany is chairman.
The Topeka state journal., 1905-12-11
WORLD WIDE BEVIVAL.
DR.. Evans Says We Are on the Eve
of One.

Il believe that we are on the eve
of Worldwide revival said DR.. w.
c. Evans at the union meeting of the
churches in the Auditorium sunday
afternoon.
Il believe that the evangeHstic
movement which began in New Jer-
sey Will spread until it sweeps from
the Atlantic to the Pacific L rejoice
as 1 have seldom rejOiced to have had
such a share in the beginning of so
great movement.
Il rejoice that I have had an Op-
portunity to participate and be a part
OF that great movement in New Jer-
sey and 1 rejoice with you here to
think that the initiative of this work
took place in Topeka
The main part of the afternoon was
taken up with a report which DR.
Evans made of the revival meetings
in which he participated in New Jer-
sey- Back of this is the idea of fos-
tering and keeping alive the spirit of
evangelism which was aroused by DR..
Chapman during his services here
during October last. The union meet
ings viii probably be held quarterly
and oftener as the wisdom of the Min
isterial union, under whose auspices
they are given, may dictate.
My report Will have to be a per-
sOnal one as it is only of those expert
ences which came directly under my
observation that I can speak Of said
DR.. Evans For this you viii have
to pardon me. 1t was certainly Won
derful to think of the way that large
city Of Newark of 2S0,000 population
was swept with the spirit of evan
gelism. one of the theaters had to
close because interest was attracted
another way; charity ball, which is
one of the great society events, had to
be postponed after a deliberatiOn of
four days was held as to what course
should be pursued.
Cards were sent around and the an
nouncement was made that the ball
would not be given until in January
because they feared that the ball would
not be a success with interest diverted
in other channels This is the first in
stance have heard of thing of this
wonderful one.
The interest which attended all the
meetings was something intense. At
one meeting in one of the largest
churches in the city, about 1900 were
gathered together in the Auditorium of
the church, several hundred more were
in the basement while LOCO more were
standing about on the outside in driz-
zling rain because they couldn't get in
to the building. They We're addressed
there and thus three meetings were be-
being held at one place.
DIR. Chapman is greater than any
church He is the one strong dominant
power in the religious life of the United
States.
4 am here to plead with you this af-
ternoon in the interest of my fellow
The Topeka state journal., 1905-12-11
FIRST OF Her KIND.
The Carmania Makes Initial "Trip
Across the Atlantic.

New York. Dec. 1.-The first trans
Atlantic turbine steamer that ever
came to this port, the giant new Car
mania Of the Cunard line, arrived at
her dock today. All the way across
the Atlantic the Carmania eneount-
cred severe weather and yesterday
when only few miles outside the
harbor she was obliged to lay to and
let the storm blow itself out before
attempting 10 enter
During the night the wind de-
creased in force and with DAYLIGHT the
Carmania turned her nose shoreward
and came up through the eIrcultous
channel
That the maiden voyage of the big
turbine was in every way successful
was the expressed opinion of many OF
the passengers. Despite the severe
weather a fairly even speed was MAIN
tanned throughout the voyage. The
DAYS runs were. 251, 4O3. ST. $50
249: 4I9. 457. 434. IL
The size of the Carmania may be
partly rea lized from the fact that she
has accommodations for S.016 per
sons 1855 passengers and crew. Of
$40 men. The Carnania. is 65s feet in
length; OF $4,000 tons displacement
The Topeka state journal., 1905-12-11
10000 wARBLERs
EnIiven the Passage of the steamer
Patricia to New York.

New York. Dee 11.-TrilIing sweet
melodies of their different lands. $4,000
birds, mostly songsters. kept the steer
age passengers of the Hamburg liner
Patricia happy from the first day after
it left Dover until it reached port yes
terday There were two hundred Ers-
sian Jews in the steerage, fleeing srom
the in-fated empire. and the little song
sters did much to keep them happy dur
ing the voyage. The lot IS consigned to
a big wholesale dealer for the holidays
and includes 10000 canaries brought
from Australia, the South Sea and some
from England ts
From the time they were Grated until
the steamer had left Dover not note
came from the little throats of the $4,000
The entire lot seemed to be disconsolate-
Toward noon after the Patricia had
left Dover she struck a terrific gale and
had to lay to for several hours. When
the storm was at its height the entire
lot broke out in song and from that mo-
lnent until within Il few hours before
the Patricia reached the Sandy hook
bar there was music OF the sweetest
variety in the steerage.
The Topeka state journal., 1905-12-11
THE TEA PENALTY
\ strong Mans Experience.

Writing from Il busy railroad town
the wife of an employe of one of the
great roads says:
MY husband is d railroad man who
has been so much benefited by the use
of Postum Food Coffee that he wishes
me to express his thanks to you for the
good you have done him. His waking
hours ere taken up with his work, and
he has no time to write himself
HE has been a great tea drinker all
his life and has always liked it strong
Tea has of late years, acted on him
like morphine does upon most people.
At first it SoOthod him, but only for an
hour or so, then it began to affect his
NERVES to such an extent that he could
not sleep at night, and he would go to
his work in the morning Svretched and
miserable from the loss Of rest. This
condition grew constantly worse, until
his friends persuaded him, some four
months ago, to quit tea and use
Postum.
AT first he used Postum only for
breakfast. but as he liked the taste of
il. and it somehow seemed to do him
good. he added it to his evening meal.
Then, as he grew better. he began to
drink it for his noon meal and now he
viii drink nothing else at table.
His condition is so wonderfully inn
proved during these four months that
he could not be hired to give up Pos
tum and go back to tea. His nerves
have become steady and reliable once
more, and his sleep is easy. natural
and refreshing. He owes all this to
Postum for he has taken no medicine
and made no other change in his diet.
His brother. who was very nervous
from coffee drinking, was persuaded
by us to give uD the coffee and use
Postum and he also has has recovered
his health and strength. Name given
by Postum Co. Battle Greek, Mich.
There's a reason Read the little
book. The Road 10 MELVILLE, in
pkgs.
The Topeka state journal., 1905-12-11
NO FORMAL TRIAL.
Proceedings in Beef Trust Case win Be
on Questions of Fact.

Chicago. Dec. 1.-THE cases against
the beef packers were not called today
in the United States court but will be
heard tomorrow. The proceedings will
not be in the nature Of d formal trial,
but will be to establish certain facts
which the packers have set up and to
which the government has demurred.
The packers have claimed that they
were promised immunity by Commits
sioner of Corporations Garfield and this
the United States district attorney de-
MED. The accuI acy of the assertion of
the packers will be tested in the pre-
lininary hearing and the formal legal
proceedings against the men indicted
win be taken up at a later date. 1t is
expected, however. that the hearing to-
morrow viii bring out some important
matters connected with the prosecution
of the packers.
The Topeka state journal., 1905-12-11

preachers and to ask for an interde-
nominational evangelism"
A telegram which was sent to the
meeting from Dr.. Chapman was read.
1t follows: "Au evangelists send greet
ings. work progresses with great power;
hundreds converted last night
The attendance at the union service
was good. About $500 gathered togeth-
er on the first floor and the balcony.
The chorus which was organized during 8
the revival meetings together with the
orchestra which participated at that
time furnished the music for the meet
ing. The pipe organ was presided over
b. " F. Roehr.
The members of the Ministerial Union
occupied seats on the platform.
The Topeka state journal., 1905-12-11

Washington Dec 1.-THE president
has decided to reappCint Charles b
Morrison to be United States attorney
of the Northern district of Illinois. It
was also announced today that the
whole list Of Illinois appointments over
which there has been some controversy
has been agreed upon.
The Topeka state journal., 1905-12-11

sas. died Richter confidently expected
that Burton. having once failed in get
ting United States marshalship for
him, would now do so, having, at last,
the entire say so in regard to the mat
ter But it is said that Senator Bur
ton did not even consider the Norris
county statesman; but picked on ". H.
Mackey. jr. of Junction City, and made
him marshal instead.
This interesting little bit of political
history is revived by the presence here
of TOmlinsOn
The Topeka state journal., 1905-12-11
IN THE VAUDEVILLE HOUSES.

Manager Hagan Of the Novelty the
ater played to two crowded houses
Sunday evening, turning crowds away
at each performance, who could not
obtain admission. Each number on
the programme this week is a feature
in itself. as there is not an act which
is not far above the turns ordinarily
seen on vaudeville stage. The team
of acrobats, Cole and Cole, who are the
first on the programme this week, are
exceptionally clever and introduce sew
eral new features in their line of work.
"Levina," tramp monologist and
musician, furnishes a half hour of
clean side-splitbng fun.
The programme arranged by Man
ager dorice of the Star theater seems
to have made a great hit with the de-
votees of vaudeville who have haunted
that theater since it was opened this
season. The house was packed for
each performance last night, the ONCE
receipts making a better showing than
they did for the Sunday preceding. Mr..
John Morrison, the singer who made
such a hit last week, has been retain-
ed for another week, and seems IS
popular as ever. in the new songs
which he is singing.
The Topeka state journal., 1905-12-11
ROOSEVELT WRITES.
CongratuIating the Parents of Trip
lets on Occasion of Christening.

Trenton, y. J.. Dec. 1I.=At the
home of Edward Morris yesterday.
tTiplet babies, TWO boys and n girl,
have been christened and congratu-
latory letter from President Roose-
Welt was read. 1t was written by Sec
retary Loeb and said;
Having had his attention attract
ed TO the recent happy event in your
family, President Roosevelt wishes me
to convey to you and Mrs. Morris,
especially. his heartiest congratula-
tions and good wishes for the future
welfare and happiness of your child
rem.
The Topeka state journal., 1905-12-11
TOO MUcn SMOKING
said to Have Caused Frederick Power
to Lose His Tongue.

Chicago. Dec. 11.-Frederick I. Power,
well known as a director of theatrical
stock companies and for the past two
seasons stage director at the Bush
Temple theater. was operated on today
for cancer of the tongue. The entire
tongue was removed AS well as part
of the throat SO deeply had the can
cerous growth spread. and according to
the hospital surgeons Mr.. Power will
never be able to aIticulate again. The
cancer. it is said, was brought on by
The Topeka state journal., 1905-12-11
IFosidav Isates-santa Fe.

For the Christmas and New Years
holidays tickets viii be sold TO points
on santa Fe lines and connecting lines
at rate of one and one-third fare
Tickets on sale December %. IS, "a.
%. So 81 and January J.. Final re-
turn limit January +. 1906.
For further particulars. address
z. L. KING, e. P. & q. A.,
Topeka, EEHnEags
The Topeka state journal., 1905-12-11

and has eight decks. She has triple
screws and made 191s knots an hour
on her builders trial trip She is a
sister ship except as to power of the
Cunarder CORONA.
The Topeka state journal., 1905-12-11

time was leading man with Margaret
Mather and has also played with Rich
ard Mansfield and Walker Whitesidefs
cOmnaniaa.
The Topeka state journal., 1905-12-11
wATcHEs .AT COsT.

we Will close out our stock of jew
elry. Rogers silverware. clocks etc.
at cost. TO make room for a larger
stock of. optical goods.
CHAS. BENNETT. 0Dtician,
730 Kansas Ave.
The Seattle star. [volume] (Seattle, Wash.) 1899-1947, 1905-05-16

year IS almost twice "a long Snow
always comes late In the Marian
winter. seldom II ever before Feb
ruary In the western hemisphere or
August Ia the southern In tho tenn
peFate ATTITUDES Il Is gone BY the
end Of March sud September. and
even al the poles has disappeared BY
midsummer. Indeed. Artie e1piara-
ton ca Mars would involve no
great hardship
since Mara receives but half az
much heat from the sun a. does our
earth. Il may seem a little strange
that the snow should melt entirely
away from lts poles. We must not
infer. however. from this that their
climate u warmer. but merely that
there IL less winter. and therefore
less snow @ melt. over large por-
tions II the polar caps the anow In
probably but few inches Ia depth.
The climate Of Mars n one az ex-
tremea. While their summers are
doabtieHs quite comfortable. a.
judged by a terrestrial standard.
their winters. except In the torrid
tone. must be extremely severe.
The temperature in the polar req.
Ions very likely approaches the alb
salnte zero 81 cold or 40 degrees
FahrenhclG n In thssa localities
there is any animal life. Il must
certainly during the long winter
either die or hibernate under
ground.
The dark mass and markings on
the planet. although called asaa.
lakes and canals. are certainly not
water. although they may BE- Ia
directly caused b. H. The only real
seas on Mars are tbs narrow dark
markings which surrounds she
The Seattle star. [volume] (Seattle, Wash.) 1899-1947, 1905-05-16
FfGu RE 2
DRAWN ny PROF. W. a. PICKERING

snow caps. and which follow them
as they rccesis towards the poles
wlth the advance Of the season.
The ocrau % Mars therefore may
be properly described a. only TEN
porary phenomeuA. ono drying up
While the other IL in process OF for
nation.
They are never more than a few
hundred miles vide. and must ne
ceHsarily be extremely shallow. per-
hapa even analogous 20 ogrHwnmps.
The ono partly surrounding tho
southern snow cap r. shown In Fig.
2 THIS drawing vas made b. the
writer from Prot Louella obaerYA-
tory In Flagstaff. Ariz,. IN the aa-
tumh 81 1894 A large lake inside
the snow cap IA seen connected by a
strait with tho outer sea
The third drawing. which was al
50 made az Flagstaff. shows the ap-
pearancs Of Mars when viewed
through a large telescope. The
prominent dark area which IL
The Seattle star. [volume] (Seattle, Wash.) 1899-1947, 1905-05-16

n small telescope Is shown In figure
l. II wiil be turned towards the
earth In the early evening about the
end Of the first week In June. The
large white spot At the top % the
figure Il the leo cap whieh collects
about the south pole during the
long Marian winter. Il began 20
form during tho later part Of April.
reaching lis maximum size In NAY,
and rapidly diminishing In juno
and July.
Our months. 81 course. ara not
the same as those on Mars. When Il
ls May on the earth this year Il will
be August on Mars. and when Il IL
July here. on Mars II will be Sep
TENDER. Their months are nearly
twice as long a. ours. because their
The Seattle star. [volume] (Seattle, Wash.) 1899-1947, 1905-05-16

booked for a ts-minute monologue
az tho Star thaa;er Monday. that
popular playhouse could not have
held more people than Il did at the
five performances when John l.
suillYan-@sour John"-mAdo his
first appearance In Seattle In seven
years.
la the afternoon tho veteran
gladiator gave an entertaining mon
oloKue. during which he kept the
big audiences in good humor and
demonstrated that he was an handy
AZ speech making a. he r. with
those big. formidable hands OF his.
f In the evening. after a few. brief
remarks. the mighty puElllHt spar
rcd with big. atfapplnE Jim Mecor-
mick. the man who whipped John
kon twice and who Is hailed by
The Seattle star. [volume] (Seattle, Wash.) 1899-1947, 1905-05-16

after eating. Ii became gradually
more difficult 10 digest solids %
any Kind, until 7 was Obliged Go
confine myself 70 a diet Of milk and
liquid food.
Was Starving
fssr foods could not eat. and vast
ed % a mere shadow ~ myself, los
ing 40 pounds fu weight. took
numerous stomach medicines, blood
fnedirluoa and touicR that did me no
good. and the doctors consulted
ala not understand my case. 50
could give mo no relief
when ! went ~ last r. the CO.
mmbla Medical Institute had
grown 80 weak that | vas
Unable 20 Walk
Across tho room without assistance.
aud ms case seemed hopeless. In
decd
"The nature 81 my trouble was
Immediately recognized by the con
aniting phYaician under whose
akliiful treatment began At once 70
improve. aud ! am
Nov Perfectly Cured
Il have regained much ~ the
weight had lost, have good appe-
lite and perfect digestion. and am
stronger every day. l am doing all
my houaework with ease and with
out fatigue.
such medical skill. available 90
ali al trifIing cost, is a great boon
TO sufferers.
The Seattle star. [volume] (Seattle, Wash.) 1899-1947, 1905-05-16

until I WIS finally obliged to get
breath almost entirely through the
mouth. This set Up an
Irritation in Ny Chest
With Wheeling aud ratuinR IN
breathing, ana great difficulty In
filling my lungs with afr de-
vcluned
A Chronic Cough
That troubled me greatly. especially
~ night. when u spoiled my rest,
and raised great amount OF
phleFm from the lungs. | lost my
could rarely eat any
and
Felt Weak and Tired
All the time. I had severe head
hcs-conatnnt pain in the top of
my head and through the temples.
from which I could obtain no relief.
u wasted much time and money
Ia the use Of curc-alis and quack
medicines. and was almost com
plotcly discouraged. when I learned
through a friend OF the Columbian
physicians and their work. ! placed
myself under treatment. and have
been cured"
The Seattle star. [volume] (Seattle, Wash.) 1899-1947, 1905-05-16

which lies In the left hand portion
Of the dark region shown IN Fig ..
has turned brown. whereas earlier
In the season Il was a bluelsh
green
Az this IA tho winter season IN
that region % Mars the change Ia
color iu readily explained. and this
The Seattle star. [volume] (Seattle, Wash.) 1899-1947, 1905-05-16

x anY evening. your copy 81 The
sir ha4 not arrived at 6 90 o'clock.
tsphcne--Sunse,. Main 1860. or In
ss'sneent ii2s. any time between
80 aaa fee-and a copy viii Be
~ "a az once. 81 special mes
The Seattle star. [volume] (Seattle, Wash.) 1899-1947, 1905-05-16
Columbia Medical
Institute

ala. 40. 422. 424. 426 Arcade Bldg,
Second Ave, from University 10
Union Streets.
WM. MoHARRIE, N. D.,
Consulting Physician.
@. a. TuDHoPE. Ph. c.,
Manager.
SEATTLE U. S. A.