davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
The Daily Ardmoreite. [volume] (Ardmore, Okla.) 1893-current, 1905-11-12
EPHONE S.
Chiekasaw Telephone Directory Sup
plement TO Directory.

Installed.
6lS-LeSure. l.. c.. res.
Coleson. zoe. res, horse trader.
625-Rush. Miss Mona. res.
62G-Dean, Walter c.. res.
627-Miller. Mrs Maggie, nurse.
45G-Boyd. Sinner res.
62S- Carter w. j., rec.
633-Frasar Bros. meat market.
Sturgeon. T. H.. res.
G35--faw. r. H., res.
637- Sprecklemeyer ]. G.. res
636-Picllens. Mrs. T.. drossmaker
643-Ellison, Mrs. res
64G-Stephens J. A.. res
53O---Thoyer. DR.. c. b.. res
623- Ditzler, Il. w. res.
Gi4-Cleek, G. w. res.
G2l-Jones w c., res.
G22 Rastin, Joe. wholesale fish NIX.
6l0-GilliaT. w. \. res.
293 Keller, Rev. J. H.. store 3 rings.
644-- Muhollnn. Mr.. res
42-Warren, o. G.. res.
Gl9-YounE, Dr.. J. F., res.
573-Craddock & Bates, grocery.
4S2--CrGckett, w. S, res.
5S0--Hotchkiss. Mr.. res.
64l-Arp, Mrs. Nina, res
| 652-Fidelity Mutual Life Insur Co
652-Fox, +. NJ lawyer
| 652-Fox,F Finis. Office.
652-Burns. Jas r, office.
| 650-Duston. Fount, res.
| 647-.Thompson. Sylvia. Headlight
Lunch Counter
Wilks-Mrs. Ellis, res
! 27S-Thompson. H., res.
/ 65l-HOifman Drug Co.
Discontinued.
2il-Fieldcr, J. A. wholesale flour
and feed.
| 42-l.acy, D., res.
93-Moffett, Dr. J w. office.
215-DcMoss. Geo, res.
! 20l-Dymock, Mrs v. res.
. jSO-Carson, Jeff, res
/ 27S-EIardie, Hugh, res
! l13-Bracy II. B., res.
. 5l9-Curtiss. Mrs. A. r., res.
4S5-Rutcher. D. w, res.
i24-Froderich, Mrs. NJ. C, res.
455-Flatt & Davenport, grocery.
573-Bates, O.. Wholesale cold drinks
l5o-SuWgeon-T H. res, rings
1876
The Daily Ardmoreite. [volume] (Ardmore, Okla.) 1893-current, 1905-11-12
Good Citizens.

The many friends of Mr.. and Mrs.
o. g. Warren welcome them back to
Ardmore after several months alb
sence which they spent on Mr.. War
ren's ranch at Cornish Mr Warren
has bought the Don Lacy home near
Hargrove, His time will be divided
between Ardmore and Cornish.
The Daily Ardmoreite. [volume] (Ardmore, Okla.) 1893-current, 1905-11-12
No New Boilers.

In Thursdays Ardmoreite n was
stated that new boilers were neces-
sary in connection with the water
works The word mo was mad
vertently omitted. The correction Is
gladly made in justice to tha city, II
Is stated that no trouble will be eX-
pcrieuced in securing insurance on The
plant.
The Daily Ardmoreite. [volume] (Ardmore, Okla.) 1893-current, 1905-11-12

Federal officials who came from
Tishomingo yesterday, stated taai
quite q number of cases were dis
posed Of during the past week. \ big
per cent Of them were liquor cases
and there were number Of pleas Of
guilty. one man who had fifteen In.
dictmeuts against him was dis
charged.
The Daily Ardmoreite. [volume] (Ardmore, Okla.) 1893-current, 1905-11-12

4 ladies' exchange will be opened
ucxt Thursday in drug store three
doors south Of postofIice Iadie hav-
ing fancy. work, plain sewing or.n- .le
cdoNug tor sale are solicited for mem.
hcrship l2-oi
The Daily Ardmoreite. [volume] (Ardmore, Okla.) 1893-current, 1905-11-12
Catholic Church.

The usual mass services viii b"
held at the Catholic church at 10
o'clock this morning. Everyone is cor
daily invited to come and worship
with us
The Daily Ardmoreite. [volume] (Ardmore, Okla.) 1893-current, 1905-11-12

There has been a heavy travel from
this gcctiDn Of the country TO The D1l
las Fair during the past week. Hun
drely have pass d through Ardmorc
lately. Everyone vino has attended The
exposition states that # is the best
one iu tine history Of Dallas and tina.
the races are big feature. A number
of Ardmore people departed yesterday
10 take IN the fair before 1t closed.
The Daily Ardmoreite. [volume] (Ardmore, Okla.) 1893-current, 1905-11-12
> = + = = = + = = + = = = >
q THE CHURCHES. =
= + 1. 4. + 1. !. : = + = : + + =


Preaching morning and evening by
ne pastor Sunday school 10 o'clock.
B. Y. p. L 2.3Q y. m. All arr made
welcome T. l.. KELLER, Pastor
The Daily Ardmoreite. [volume] (Ardmore, Okla.) 1893-current, 1905-11-12
Ninety.First Birthday.

Mrs. Hannah Carlock. grand-moth,r
Of Prof. g. =. Selvidge. celebrated her
glst birthday yesterday Prof AMI
Mrs. G. w. Duke. her grandchildren.
gave dinner in hcr honor and there
was a reunion Of the family who r..
side i'm Ardmore. Mrs. Carlock is in
good health and enjoys life. He.
friends wish for her many more han.
py returns of her birthday.
The Daily Ardmoreite. [volume] (Ardmore, Okla.) 1893-current, 1905-11-12
Cumberland Presbyterian Church.

Sunday school 9:45 a. m. Preach
ing IL a. m and 1880 y. IN. Junior
c. L. 4p. m Senior G. T.. $50 y. m.
Rev. Calhoun will preach Everybody
invited TO attend
s n. WALKER, Pastor.
The Daily Ardmoreite. [volume] (Ardmore, Okla.) 1893-current, 1905-11-12
EniscopaI Church.

There will be divine services in ST
Philips church today at II a. m. and
7:3O y. IN. sunday school at y:45 a
m. r \. JUNI. Rector
The Daily Ardmoreite. [volume] (Ardmore, Okla.) 1893-current, 1905-11-12

II may be possible to make bet
ter shoe than Hamilton's So Crown
shoe for women, but its never beeA
done yet Hamiltons Shoe Store. 80
The Daily Ardmoreite. [volume] (Ardmore, Okla.) 1893-current, 1905-11-12
First Presbyterian Church.

Services will be held today at the
usual hours owing To the absence
ot the pastor the Rev Mcltuer of
Pauls VALLEY will an IN" pulpit
The Daily Ardmoreite. [volume] (Ardmore, Okla.) 1893-current, 1905-11-12
ROY n. WEBB,
electrical Enalneer.

Contracts taken for all kinds OF
electrical work any where in Indian
Territory Special prices on display
work. house wiring. etc. Phone ia.
Ardmore. Ind.
The Daily Ardmoreite. [volume] (Ardmore, Okla.) 1893-current, 1905-11-12

We sell Gillstte's Safety Razor.
YOU are all right We will let YOU try
one awhile 10 prove that it is alrigh.
10 Boyds Book Store.
The Daily Ardmoreite. [volume] (Ardmore, Okla.) 1893-current, 1905-11-12

Shuman Bros. nave remodcled thci"
icwelry store. have addict a handsome
safe and greatly improved the appear
gucC Of thoir store.
The Daily Ardmoreite. [volume] (Ardmore, Okla.) 1893-current, 1905-11-12

Our saddle-maker Is an upto-date
hrst-class wurkman-the best in IN
city
l2-tf J. c. FREDDY.
The Daily Ardmoreite. [volume] (Ardmore, Okla.) 1893-current, 1905-11-12

Broken windows. even tnosc which
ar, only cracked. let i'm lots Of col D..
Better rcplacr them vita waole panes
Of good. clear glass such as we sell.
IN sizes.
u r j. RAMSEY DrJggist.
The Daily Ardmoreite. [volume] (Ardmore, Okla.) 1893-current, 1905-11-12

We have the newest and finest line
of menu and tally cards in this city.
70 Boyd's Book Store
The Daily Ardmoreite. [volume] (Ardmore, Okla.) 1893-current, 1905-11-12
Skating Rink.

Al Robertson hall. opposito city hall
Open from 2:30 to $3.50 p m. and from
1880 TO 1890 y. M. l2."'
The Daily Ardmoreite. [volume] (Ardmore, Okla.) 1893-current, 1905-11-12

We have good stock Of horse
blankets and sell at retail and whole.
sale
12.tf j. G. FREDDY
The Daily Ardmoreite. [volume] (Ardmore, Okla.) 1893-current, 1905-11-12

For long term loans on the surplus
llotments OF inter-married citizens.
srite the American Investment Co.,
Itoka, |. T.
The Daily Ardmoreite. [volume] (Ardmore, Okla.) 1893-current, 1905-11-12

Iust arrived, another shipment Of
Crown So shoes for WON
b.. They are beauties. See them
iam.ltons Shoe Store. 9-3
The Daily Ardmoreite. [volume] (Ardmore, Okla.) 1893-current, 1905-11-12

New winter goods ready for your Sc
lection at Stolfa's. the tailor 30-lm
The Daily Ardmoreite. [volume] (Ardmore, Okla.) 1893-current, 1905-11-12
Il. FRED sNlDER,
Loan Agency.

Real Estate, Insurance, Investment,
Rental. Collection, and Loans.
Oricc No. 720 West Main.
Phone 900.
The Daily Ardmoreite. [volume] (Ardmore, Okla.) 1893-current, 1905-11-12

We have thc largest and best s'orl
of lap-robes in The city and al IN,
lowest prices.
l2-tf j. c. FREDDY.
The Daily Ardmoreite. [volume] (Ardmore, Okla.) 1893-current, 1905-11-12

Fine bright country sorghum at j.
\. Skipworth's. Phone CO. So
The Daily Ardmoreite. [volume] (Ardmore, Okla.) 1893-current, 1905-11-12

Hamiltons Crown Sc shoe iits
where others fail IIamilton's Shoe
Store 9-3
The Daily Ardmoreite. [volume] (Ardmore, Okla.) 1893-current, 1905-11-12

. We do repairing better and cheaper
ban any body else. Every site"
l2-u J. {. fkED'f'
aIarantcod.
The Daily Ardmoreite. [volume] (Ardmore, Okla.) 1893-current, 1905-11-12

Our harness-maker Us drsrclas.
No. ! workman.
l2tf !. G. FREDDY
The Daily Ardmoreite. [volume] (Ardmore, Okla.) 1893-current, 1905-11-12
LOWENSTEIk'S
Beautiful Trimmed Hats

ilavC never before been offered in
Ioint Of beauty. style. becoming
uCss and richn IS. Our trimmed
Nlts nave no peer Every idea
,tat We have can be- depended
op 20 be the very latest and
rloroughly up-to-date. We have
oyurything in
EEADY.TO-WEAR GARMENTS.
Tor Ladies' and Misses. Oar prices
.ra always tAe lowest.
Kingsbury County independent. (DeSmet, Kingsbury County, S.D.) 1894-1929, 1905-12-29
BOYS, GIRLS, ATTENTION!

We will give 800 to first, 200 to
second, and Sl.00 to third best eight
minute address, (written) to be de-
livered by eight boys aud folr girls
under fifteen years of age, students
of the public school, to be selected
by Prof. Bunker aud Mrs. McCarty, at
the opera house, De Smet, Saturday
evening Jan. 18th, 1906.
Subject, Intoxicating liquors and
tobacco"
Now boys and girls get busy.
Study about these and, if you find
any good in their use, tell us all
about it; if nor, tell us some of the
bad effects of their use and how
to get rid of them.
Mrs, Carter Sherwood, Frank Dan
ley, and Fred Wright, judges.
Everybody invited. Free admis-
sion. Good music.
The w. G. t. u. Society.
Mrs. Stiles, Pres.
Kingsbury County independent. (DeSmet, Kingsbury County, S.D.) 1894-1929, 1905-12-29
REV. WATSON ORDAINED.

The ordination of Rev. Watson
occurred at the church on Monday
evening of this week, SAYS the last
issue Of the HetIand New Era. The
ministers present were Revs. ThrdlI
aud Long of Huron, jenkins OF
Erwin, Smith Of Lake Preston and
Spittell of Estelline aud Mr.. Coulson
Of Erwin were present The council
meeting was held nc seven O'Clock
and the regular service began about
a half hour later The ceremony was
solemn and very impressive through
out. Rev, Watson was ordained in
England but thot he would like to
be ordained in this country as we'll.
The evening was a pleasant one and
a large number of the Badger people
were present.
Kingsbury County independent. (DeSmet, Kingsbury County, S.D.) 1894-1929, 1905-12-29

ago n being housed ~ the rear Of Mr. !. J..
Miller'- hardware store and viii be ready
for business IN a days or two and at
your service.
Miss Hester Donaldson IL visiting at
Robert Deckcf's this week.
Peter Nelson expects to start for Illi-
nois some time this week tor an extend
ed visit with relatives.
Miss Bertha Martin, teacher in Dist No.
O, Is visiting az home during vacation.
School Dist. No. 9 had a Christmas tree
last Saturday night and also gave a very
nice program.
Lulu and Mamie Trousdale, from De
Smet, were present at the Christmas tree
in Dist. Not.
Mrs. Frank Bauer closed a successful
term Of school east Of Erwin last Friday.
Earl L~auRhery visited his sister the
first of the week aud FROM here he went
to points in Nebraska
J. S. Roberts finished threshing Christ
.]Johusan'- flax last Friday.
John Mitchell went to Blunt to look at
his land.
Kingsbury County independent. (DeSmet, Kingsbury County, S.D.) 1894-1929, 1905-12-29
EAsr END ITEMS.

Mr.. Santa Claus was n welcome yisiter Ia
the vicinity the frat " the week, but
strange to say no one saw him, altho it
was evident that he had paid all a visit.
Mr.. and Mrs Ellis and family ate Christ
mas dinner at the home OF Mr. and Mrs A.
A. Henry.
Christmas exercises in which the tree
played an important part were held last
Friday evesing ia school 20. = Spring Lake
where Miss Maude Armstrong is teaching.
An interesting program was rendered by
the pupils Of the school.
Noel and Edwin Hubbard returned home
from Soulx Falls where they are attending
the Sioux Falls Business College last Satur-
day evening and spent Christmas at home,
Clint Farnham and edmund Rude who are
came home Friday evening to spend the
holiday during the vacation.
1t IL rumore Ina John Plat, OF Airing.
ton. ate Christmas dinner with Miss Ida
Benke OF Spring Lake.
Mr.. AID Mrs. Jim Cullen went to Iowa
Friday TO spend the holidays with relatives.
+. N. Farnham and family weut TO Madi-
son Tuesday for a few days visit with rela.
tives.
Misses Edith aud 2ula Hubbard went TO
Madison last Saturday to spend their
vacation with relatives,
Miss Maude Armstrong closed her school
last Friday for the holiday vacation.
Father Hodgan OF De Smet held Catholic
service In the church at Arlington last
Wednesday,
Mrs Franc Clark who has been visiting
at the home Of her sister Mrs Berg returned
TO Bruce, She was accompanied by her neph-
ew Carl Berg who viii visit relatives at
Bruce for u week.
Mr.. aud Mrs. VIM. Warnke spent Christ
mas at home OF MIR. and Matthias Rapp,
Beude Austad was expected home from
Brandt the last week.
Kingsbury County independent. (DeSmet, Kingsbury County, S.D.) 1894-1929, 1905-12-29
GHSI Special Reduced
Excursion Rates

Half Rates to Golf Tournament, Mexico
City, Mexico
Via the Western Line. Excursion
tickets will be sold at one fare for the
round trip, January l TO ~, inclusive, with
favorable return limits. Apply to agents
Chicago & North Western ny.
Kingsbury County independent. (DeSmet, Kingsbury County, S.D.) 1894-1929, 1905-12-29

At the Evangelical church on
Christmas day at IL III. occurred the
marriage of Miss Hattie Paulson to
Mr.. d. z. Gage, Rev Strutz otficiat-
ing.
The bride is the daughter of Mr..
and Mrs. NeIs Paalsou, who recent
lv moved from PlainAeld, Iowa, to
this city
The happy couple will make their
home in this city. Mr.. Gage is a
practical telephone man and has
taken a position with the D ,kota
Central Telephone Go.
Kingsbury County independent. (DeSmet, Kingsbury County, S.D.) 1894-1929, 1905-12-29
j. M. PARRY.

All work guaranteed not to crumble
Address, j. NJ. Parry, De Smet,
S. y.
Kingsbury County independent. (DeSmet, Kingsbury County, S.D.) 1894-1929, 1905-12-29
Excursion Rates for the HOLIDAYS.

Via the North Western Line, Excursion
tickets will be sold at reduced rates Decem.
Der -, %, %, 30. and 81. 1905, and Janu.
airy LIST, 1906, good returning until and in
GLIDING January 4th, 10 points On the
North Western Line, including &. ST. II. a. o,
R'y, to points on he U MON Pacific II. r.. east
OF and including Cheyenne and Denver,
points on a. II. * 81. +. Il r., Denver & Rio
Grande X. r. ard Colorado Southern. Den
yer to Trinidad and Colorado and South
ern points, Grin jet. to Chey enne, Inclusive
to points on DIS. s.& A. by. and Mineral
al Range X IL. Apply 10 agents Chicago &
North Western R'y.
Kingsbury County independent. (DeSmet, Kingsbury County, S.D.) 1894-1929, 1905-12-29
ORDER TO SHOW CAUSE ON FILING
PETITION TO SELL LAND

ORDER TO SHOW CAUSE ON FILING
PETITION TO SELL LAND.
State of South Dakota, County of Kings
bury.-Ss.
II County Court, November Term, Dec
ember 27. 1905,
In the matter of the estate of Carl Mat
On reading and fling the petition of
Patrick Nordland, administrator of the
estate of said deceased, setting forth the
amount of personal estate that has come
to his hands, and the disposition there
of; the amount of debts outstanding
against the said deceased, and a desCrip-
ton of all the, real estate, OF which said
deceased died sliced, and the condition
and the value of the respeC-
tive PORTIONS thereof; and praying that
license be to him granted to sell lots one
three and four, Section twenty-five, Town
ship one hundred twelve, Range fifty
seven, K~iugsbury county, South Dakota,
Lots 1, 3, and As. 2~0-1l2-57) And it
appearing by said petition, that there is
not sufficient personal estate in the hands
of said Administrator to pay said debts.
and that it is necessary, in order to a
the same, to sell the whole of said real
estate;
1t is therefore ordered, That all persons
interested in said estate appear before
the Judge of this Court, on Monday. the
18th day of February, a. D., 1906, at 10
O'clock, A. NJ. at the Court house in the
city Of De Smet, in said county, then and
there to show cause (if any there be) why
l1CenSe should NOT De 9IanIed 10 Sald al
ministrator to sell said real estate accord.
ing to the prayer of said petition.
And it is further ordered, That a copy
of this order shall be published for four
successive weeks prior to said day OF
hearing, the last of which publications
shall be at least fourteen days before the
said day of hearing in the k~ingsbury
County independent, a weekly newspa
per printed and published at the city OF
be Sfiet, in said county and personally
| served on all persons interested in said
estate. residing in said county, at least
fourteen days before said day of hearing
and upon all other persons interested ac-
coTding TO law,
Dated at De Smet, So Oak the 9th
day of December, A. ID. 1905.
BY the Court;
ALBERT n. ABEL.
Attest: Judge of the County Court.
"A. S. ADJUST, Clerk.
(SEAL u. a. CRAWFORD,
Attorney.
Kingsbury County independent. (DeSmet, Kingsbury County, S.D.) 1894-1929, 1905-12-29
THE BEST EVER.

Mays Metropolitan Orchestra will
play some Of their famous dance
music at the opera house Friday
evening, Dec. 10Th, aud, il you want
a good time. come.
Kingsbury County independent. (DeSmet, Kingsbury County, S.D.) 1894-1929, 1905-12-29
Legal Notices.

NOTICE TO CREDITORS.
Notice is hereby given by the under.
signed administrator of the estate ~
Arthur l.. Page, deceased. ia the rradi
TOTS OF and all persons having claims
against the said deceased, to exhibif
tnenn with the necessary vouchers, with,
tion OF this notice to Vim. III, Warren. the
uuiy appointed agent Of the administra
t9r, at his office ia the City of DE Smet,
hingsoury County, South Dakota.
Dated December 4th, 1905.
FL. PAGE. administrator
N, 2 Vine Street. Lacrosse, Wis.
WARREN 4 WARREN.
DE Smet. s. d..
Attorneys for Petitioner.
Kingsbury County independent. (DeSmet, Kingsbury County, S.D.) 1894-1929, 1905-12-29

Twp. on last Saturday evening by the
patrons and many of their friends. A
beautiful Christmas tree had been pre-
pared by the committee. The teacher,
Miss Bertha .Amble, had provided for a
program which showed diligent work of
both teacher andl pupils. The program
consisted of songs, rec~itations, and a
number of dialogues, every part of which
was well rendered, the closing son being
sung by the committee.
Mr.. and Mrs. Alex Mathews returned to
Sioux Falls after spending Christmas
with the latter's father, L.. Kelly. Lucy
Kelly returned with them.
Cut the coupon out of the Nal
lery Mercantile adyertisement-its
worth money,
"A daugher was born to Mr.. and
Mrs. Victor Anderson, living on the
Will Jolly farm IN Spirit Lake, on
Christmas Eve.
w. II. Seheaek, Chas. Wicklow,
and X. S. Jepson were down from
Erwin Friday evening to attend a
meeting of the local | O. o. f. Eua
campment,
Word received from DR.. j. Z.
Coulter this week states that a seven
pound boy arrived at their home ia
Winnipeg just in time to serve as a
Christmas present.
y. III. Bouchie called our atteu
ton Saturday to a fine full blooded
Percheron colt which will be two
years old in the spring. The animal
of fine build and good disposition
and weighs lao pounds. j. H. sold
it to his son who lives at laurel. The
price was $4,000.
"A letter from liver Amundson,
now at Rice Lake, Wis.,, but until a
few years ago one of the substantial
farmers OF De Smet vicinity brings
bis annual remittance to the INDIE
PENDENT. Iver gives the Independent
a compliment or two, which we
greatly appreciate. He and family
wish to be remembered to old friends
aud wish them twice a Happy New
Year.
MIR. and Mrs. B. Hall, Of Aber.
deem, were the guests of MIR. and
Mrs. L. f. Altfllisch Wednesday
and Thursday. Wednesday Mr.. and
Mrs. Altfllisch gave a party in honor
Of their guests. Mrs. Hall is better
known to III people as Alice Will
marth. who grew to womanhood in
De Smet. The lady has a host Of
friends here who are always gald to.
welcome her.
The Fairmont West Virginian. (Fairmont, W. Va.) 1904-1914, 1905-03-15

- City Government.
A Mayor George W. Kinsey. u
ags City Clerk. Engle. II N
~ City g llector-C Charles y. Barneg.
# City Treasurer p. Powell. e
u City Engineer M Pricket t. W. NJ;
City Assesso r-5-ss. b. Blllingslea.
City Solicitor o. Stanley,
n GsAiets OF Fire . artment r. Frank
Reed 81
Water CommissIo nerJ. Howard
sRtshsf \:
Street Gommiss ioner Feo: q. Rich
ardsuns
Health otaces- Harry Robinson.
Chief Of Poiiee Iamessf iEorsan.
The Fairmont West Virginian. (Fairmont, W. Va.) 1904-1914, 1905-03-15
!, z 30 III,lgEll, ll7lll
RlGMAROLE.
The Word Evidently Comes Down 10
Us From tRag nj a n II olls,o i sltE

The Word Evidently Comes Down TO
Us From s.Tsa man Rolls." L {:
The word rigmnrole Is applied now:
indays, with tho scontenptuOls :empha.
sis Of slang to describe "a long, unln.
stelliglble statement. At one time it
must have been a word of some weight
for Byron In. Don Juan, spcakssthus
gofSit:S"Hls speech was III fine sample,
on the whole, Of rhetoric, wllich the
learned call .rlgmarole, u,
III TWAS certainly assoc GATED wi thRwhat
were known in law as .'ragman lrolls,nn
lengthy deeds with seals attached
whose lack Of lucldlty probably gave
rise TO the words modern meaning.
Even papal bulls were so described
during the middle ages, while tho rag.
mantroll by which Edward i. bound
the Scottish mobiles Is OF historical
celebrity. This was a cumbersome and
complicated deed, consisting OF thirty
five pieces Of parchment sewn together
8 There was very old game called
ragman roll, In which players pull:
ed from n roll OF parchment; papers at.
,tached to seals hung outside, onSwhlch
various characters were inscribed. T:ii5
The primary derivation. of &".ragman.
very doubtful Iis.PIersS Plowmann
tits applied to tho evil ono, aud in
acknowledgements one who Is coward.
ly or confused. s. London Answers. II 4
The Fairmont West Virginian. (Fairmont, W. Va.) 1904-1914, 1905-03-15
3STEN0SRap

~
lign itinss IN wv sssso,sfs the
kasisat s;fsssss ana
These istenee OF steho graphs among
the Srsekss and tic Isl i,
The short hand that tile used WAS d
form of Mfiling lin Nyhiel3 eaeh Word
was repres eltelS by IL sIieclal Ign. The
letters So1 the alphabet With mod tica.I
4tionS, connected so ID L 10 admit or great
Srapidity of execute ion, formed !;tleg ele-;
}lnents OF these charaeters. They date.
at least from the snrst century store
Christ. N \! \, WI
In the second century: a.. =. 2is found
the term semelographi (stenograp hieI
5character,l title, Greek orator. Flayius
( Philostratus.i NJ
f5E origen Of Alexandria 1921 a. d.
notes his. sermons down In shorthand,
and Socrates, the ecclesiastIcal hlsto-
rian q the fourth century, says that
part OF the sermons OF ST ] ohm Chrys.
ostom was preserved by the same proc.
ess. In the tlrstt century B. q. "a dis.
course OF Cato uticensis, according to
Plutnrch, was taken down by short.
hand reporters. q Il 3 ;s
The development ofSshorthand was
due especially to Marcus Tullius Trio.
Born In Latium In 1903 B. c. Trio, who
was a slave, was brought up with
Cicero, who was some years his Junior.
Freed. he became 3Clcero's secretary,
and in this capacity aided him greatly.
In the famous trial Eof Catillne (6S b.
C9 the, stenographic{ rapidityt Of Trio
was atdts height Chicago Tribune.
The Fairmont West Virginian. (Fairmont, W. Va.) 1904-1914, 1905-03-15

Supreme Court Of the United States.
" Chief Jusfice-Melyille w. Fuller. 4
Associate Justices--Jo Ohm NJ. Harlan
David ]. Brewer, Henry b! Brown, Ed:
ward D. White. Rufus ssW. P eckham,
Joseph McKenna, VIM. R. Day, Oliver
Wendell Holmes, s.Jr. I. /, 4, 4 I!
Il United States Circuit Judges-Na.
than Gor and Jeter G. Pritchard.
rs United States District Judges-John
]. jackson and Benz amin r. Keller. 4