davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
The Batesburg advocate. [volume] (Batesburg, S.C.) 1901-1911, 1905-08-25
AN IDEAL BOARD OF CONTROL.

IF Bishop Totter of New York's sub
way tavern fame. could only be induc
ed to move to South Carolina and, i
our Senior Senator should, as he prob
ably will, be still greasing, firing ul
and running the political State ma
chine, when the election for the mex
governor &C takes place. What ar
ideal Board of Dispensary Control
as Mr.. TilIman sees it, could b
formed in the personnel or a new
Governor, new Attorney Genera
and Representative of the Soutl
Carolina clergy, if Mr.. w. Boyt
Evans should be elected Attorney Gen
eral; Mr.. Blease, Governor and Bish
op Potter Of Subway tavern fame
Representative Of the States Clergy
The Batesburg advocate. [volume] (Batesburg, S.C.) 1901-1911, 1905-08-25
A JAPANESE VIEW OF THE PEACE
CONFERENCE.

Komura licked lot, you Russians,
and now, that you're defeated and
consequently, no longer have a
running chance, stop trying to shake
peace to pieces over Sakhalin or any
other fishing rights, Of a seine charac
ter, we ask for.
Sakhalen will be aJapanese my-lan6
instead OF Russian island, and, you
Witte, the wit of Russia's wits, from
your size, you should be large and tall
and broad enough to see it-even If
there should be a Little Father
bluffing lets have peace.
The Batesburg advocate. [volume] (Batesburg, S.C.) 1901-1911, 1905-08-25
A Touching Story

is the saving from death, of the baby
girl of Geo. A. Eyler, Cumberland, MC
lie writes; "At the aye Of IL month hs
Jur little girl was in declining healt h
with serious Throat Trouble, and two
physicians gave her up We were al.
most in despair, when we resolved tC
try DIR. Kings New Discovery foi
consumption, Coughs aud Colds.
The first bottle gave relief; after TAX
ing four bottles she was cured, and is
now in perfect health" Never fails
to relieve and cure cough or cold
at O. j. Harris f. b, Gunter Timmons
Bros and Crosson Drug Co Leesyille
SOC and s1.O0 guaranteed. Trial bot
tie free.
The Batesburg advocate. [volume] (Batesburg, S.C.) 1901-1911, 1905-08-25
Fiendish Sufferi Iy

is often caused by sores, ulcers and
cancers, that cat away your skin.
Wm Bedell, OF Flat Rock. Mich. SAY S
81 have used Eucklcn'S Arnica Salve,
for Ulcers, Sores and Cancers. 1t
the best healing dressing | ever found"
Soothes and heals cuts, bnrns and
scalds. 25c at o. j. Harris, f. b. Gun
ter, TimmoDs Bros. and Crosson Drug
&C. of LecSville.
The Batesburg advocate. [volume] (Batesburg, S.C.) 1901-1911, 1905-08-25
HAVE XMAS ALL THE YEAR
p GIVE TO EVERY MAN
his CHEER.

We have heard some complaints
Palmetto Tree as South Caro-
Emblem, growing, as it does, only
g the sea coast, We herewith res
fully beg leave to submit the
Owing picture to illustrate
n what astonishing ease and how,
hout the slightest untruth, or ex-
Bratiob, our proud Palmetto
can. by aid of the symbols Of the In
stitution that has made South Caro-
lima famous, be made a striking Soutl,
I s;arolina Emblem and one typical of
the whole state alike
The Batesburg advocate. [volume] (Batesburg, S.C.) 1901-1911, 1905-08-25

auston, Inspite OF great real worti'
Ind keen intellectually, has, at least
one Of them, and unfortunately for
he credit OF the time honored city,
That one is in the very position,
where Of all others, he should not be
The Batesburg advocate. [volume] (Batesburg, S.C.) 1901-1911, 1905-08-25
Public is Aroused.

The public is aroused to a knowledge
of the curative merits Of that great
medicinal tonic, Electric Bitters' for
sick stomach, liver and kidneys.
Mary III. Walters. of $40 st. Clair Ave,
Columbus, o., writes: 'For several
months, | was given up to die. 1 had
fever and ague, my nerves were wreck
ed; l could not sleep, and my stomach
was so weak from useless doctors
drugs, that L could not eat. Soon
after beginning to take Electric Bit
ters, obtained relief, and in a short
time / was entirely cured" Guaran-
teed at o. j. Harris, +. b, Gutter
Timmons Bros. and CroSson Drug Co.
OF Leesville. Price E0c
The Batesburg advocate. [volume] (Batesburg, S.C.) 1901-1911, 1905-08-25
SMART ALEC ISLANDER FROM THE
HUB.

The Boston Transcript, one OF Bos-
tons leading journals and a paper
which from the highly enlightened
environment In which it clrculates,
should. in everyway, be fa- above the
seductive temptations Of lipging mud
even If its mind propcnsities be un-
clean. That the high pedestaleo
transcript should step down from its
high peoe stal and should, free frCm
its customary self control, in speaking
OF an accident to a negro excul sion.
train near Norfolk, Va, allow it: eli.
TO indulge in mud bath of hllf, te
gotten 10y sectional hatred, IS iEdeeo
surprising. The Transcript, in speak.
ing OF the wreck, uses the folloMi inn
language: 1t goes without speaking
that this was an accident that
could, and therefore, should lave been
prevented. 1t was either gross care
lcssneSs, or dense stupidity. that per-
niLted it to occur, for we cannot be
| lieve that there could have been in
tention b. hind it, even if the train
was loaded with colored people"
We have much curiosity TO know
whether the editor of the Transcript
intended the above as wit or sarcasm
or whether it is only brain tissue
waste, caused by an overly morbid
condition Of excessive South-hating.
Have any Railroad wrecks ever occur
red within the should be errorleSs and
mentally illumined confines of Ne y
England? Ifs Sd, accident and stupidity
| being there nonresident, how did
they occur? If in that Utopia of en-
lightcnment, OF which Boston claims
TO be the Hub. accidents have occur
red, acc dents aud ,tupidity, as aforo
said, being barred, those so called ac.
ctdentS, ii any occurred, must have
hccn, not accidents at all, but must
two, accidentil llAfH murder. OF tile
rcur, as from time TO time thSnl! th"SS AZ
ways have and always will. wc nrora,
70 nave them charged against us. n,
beings, who can make unin,en,iona
mistakes, rather than have them
charged against us, as murders as
they must be charged against those
who cannot blunder.
1here are far blacker and far mora
reprehensiole people than honest fun
loving colored people and. from tho
'''.'ioiooShess or this Transcript edi-
'o' attempt at Smart Altc Slander.
The Batesburg advocate. [volume] (Batesburg, S.C.) 1901-1911, 1905-08-25
TEE AVERAGE WEALTH In UNITED
STATES Is Sl,325.

BY an estimate from the United
States Treasury Department, the
wealth Of the United States j.,
now s11O .0OO, ,Ot 0.0oO or 1925 dol ars
for each inhabitant, man, woman
or child. Judging from the few fami
lies, which can count 1925 for its
every member, 1t will be clearly seen
how the wealth OF the country is be-
ing gathered into the hands OF few
The Batesburg advocate. [volume] (Batesburg, S.C.) 1901-1911, 1905-08-25
Peculiar DiSannernncc

J, ID. Runyan, of Butlervllc, 0, laid
the peculiar disappearance of his pain
full symptoms, of indigestion and bill
business, to DR.. Kings New Life Pills
He ays:"They are a perfect remedy,
for dizziness, sour stomach, headache
constipation, etc" Guaranteed at
o. J. Harris, f. B. Gunter, Timmons
Bros. and Crosson Drug Co. of Lees
Vile. TIicI 25c
The Batesburg advocate. [volume] (Batesburg, S.C.) 1901-1911, 1905-08-25

Subscribe for the Adyocate-50c. a
year In advance.
The Batesburg advocate. [volume] (Batesburg, S.C.) 1901-1911, 1905-08-25

SOUTHERN K. r. SCHE-
DULE IN EFFECT
MAY 20, 1905.
Atlanta, Ga, January 4, 1905.
Schedule Changes on the Savannah
Division, effective January Q, 1905.
No. l33
Lv. Columbia 1915 a. m
Batesburg :27 p. m.
Trenton 9 :23 o. m.
Warrenville 2: :58 D. m.
Ar. AUGUSTA $3.50 pm.
No. 1874
Lv. Augusta 80 p. nj.
Warrenville 100 p. m.
Trenton 81 p. m.
Batesburg 80 p. m.
Ar. Columbia 6 80 p. m.
No. 129
Lv. Columbia 90 a. m.
Batesburg 6 :55 a. m.
Trenton, 8:15 a. m.
r. Augusta $3.50 a. m.
Mo. 13O.
Lv. Augusta l0:30 p. m.
Pass Trenton 1920 4. M
Batesburg 30 am.
Ar. Columbia $3.50 a. m
No..
Lv. Columbia 500 y. m
Pass Batesburg 6 IA p. m
" Trenton 6 :5S p. m
Ar. Augusta STOP. m
Nv. Augusta 1850 a. m
Pass Trenton $50 a. m
BateSburg 9:3S q. m
Ar. Columbia 1850 a. m
No. As Ex. Sun.
Lv. Ratesburg 7:2O a. m.
AR Perry 9:20 a. m
No. Al. Ex. Sun.
Lv. Perry 7 :l6 p. m
Ar. Batesburg 8 :55 p. m
No. 80. Sunday Only.
Lv. Batesburg. 100 a. m
AR. Perry 9:2O a m
No. 40. Sunday Only.
Lv. Perry 7:15 p. m
Ar. Batesburg 1925 p. m
No. 233.
Lv EdgeGeld 200 p. m.
Trenton , :23 p. m
The Batesburg advocate. [volume] (Batesburg, S.C.) 1901-1911, 1905-08-25
NOT A FULL COTTON CROP.

The Cotton crop, which timely
rains made to srile with promise, is
now from rain. in too frequent and
over doses 10y destroying the top cot
ton) causing our farmers worry.
The Batesburg advocate. [volume] (Batesburg, S.C.) 1901-1911, 1905-08-25
HANDSOME
JEWELRY
for the
SUMMER.

Your vacation time is
1[Hear don't YOU need some
fresh, new Jewsfry for the
occasion?
Shirt Waist Sets i'm
Gold, Gold Filled, and Sill
YER are quite popular this
season. Silver Buckle
Pins, Three Piece Sets IS
cents. Same, Gold Filled
and also Enamel, S1.OO.
Numerous other designs,
plain and fancy, soc. to
$500.
With the summer weather and low
neck dresses comes the necessity for
some Neck Ornament. A nice Lock
ct and Chain is always suitable. Sol
id Gold Chains from S3 80 to $500.
Solid Gold Lockets 500 and up. We
have some beauties in Gold Lavaliere
Chains. with Amethyst, Tolrmaline,
and Pearl Pendants, ranging in price
from IS 30 to $l4.0O. Also have them
in Gold Filled from $3.50 to $3.50.
These are very handsome and Stylish
Neck Beads are also in vogue. Solid
Gold Beads $500 and up. Gold Filled
Beads .$3.25 to $3.50. Real Amber
Sl.5O French Pearl SOC to SIS. 90. En-
amcl Turquoise 35c. soc to 81 so.
The Batesburg advocate. [volume] (Batesburg, S.C.) 1901-1911, 1905-08-25
Announce
lllent.

We wish to announce
to you that we have
moved into our New qnar-
ters, 800 Main Street.
Corner Main s. Plain
Streets, where we have a
larger and more beauti-
ful array of goods, suita-
bic for Presents than ever
has been shown before i'm
this State.
Our stock of STERLING SILVER.
CUT GLASS, ENGRAVED GLASS,
and ART POTTERY is the finest and
contains the most celebrated mann
factures' goods in this Country and.
Europe. Come in and take a look ar
our display. We shall be glad to see.
you at our new place, and in case yon
want to make Il purchase, compare.
our goods and prices with Others an6
you will find our goods better and our
prices lower al Ways.
SYLVAN BROS,
Cor. Main s. Plain Sts..
Columbia, S. c.
The Batesburg advocate. [volume] (Batesburg, S.C.) 1901-1911, 1905-08-25
Souvenirs.

Coffee Spoons $1.OO to
S1.75. Tea Spoons, with
Capitol Building in Bowl,
and Seal of South CarOli-
ma on handle, $l.5O to
S2.75. Brooches, Hat
Pins, and Chatelaine
Watch Pins, with Seal of
the State OF South Caro-
lima in Colored Enamels
Prices soc to $1.75.
Have you copy of our illustrated
Catalogue of Staple Goods, viz:
Watches, Jewelry, Silvcrware, Cut
'
The Republican. [volume] (Mountain Home, Idaho) 1903-1909, 1905-08-29

country, and then 60 to their for.
mer home in North Dakota, where
they will spend few weeks more
before returning here.
Prof. and Mrs. A. j. Simpich
are here from Glenn's Ferry at
tending the Teachers Institute.
Rev. H. G. Ethel returned Tues
day from the M. e. conference at
Baker City, Ore.
J. T. Waddell and his son AL
fred left with a team, last Satur.
day, for the wilds beyond Atlanta,
to examine and perhaps locate
claim which the young man dis
covered last summer. They will
be gone ten days or more.
Mr.. and Mrs. F. M. Mielenz left
Friday for the Exposition and
points on the Coast.
Last night Ralph Damron's con.
dition was improved and hopes are
entertained that the fever is broken
Miss Belle Mitchell came from
Bruneau Wednesday, when she
and Mrs. 4. n Hungerford began
making preparations for trip to
the Fair. They left Saturday, to
remain. seek or ten days. From
Portland Miss Mitchell will go to
BelIingham, Wash, to resume her
studies
Mr. and Mrs. Wiley Daniels,
Mrs. James Reynolds and Mrs
Anderson left Saturday for the
Snake River on a short outing.
DR. w. F. Smith was 10 Boise
Wednesday.
II Clark, superintendent OF the
Bruneau Construction Co, came in
Friday on his way to Boise,
to be absent until yesterday. lie
has quite a force Of men steadily
at work, and is pushing matters as
raoidly as possible on the big Bru.
neau enterprise
f. w. Boyd went to Shoshone
Saturday morning.
Miss Miriam Lee of Weiser is
visiting at the home of Mrs. Mary
Damron.
The Republican. [volume] (Mountain Home, Idaho) 1903-1909, 1905-08-29
TO THE COAST

Very low rates will take effect to
San Francisco and Los Angeles,
California, commencing May "a
These tickets allow stop.over on O,
S. l. and 0. r. & N. Railways,
also on S. P and S. p, L. A. & 5.
L. You may route via Ogden and
S. p; Salt Lake and the new line,
the San Pedro, Los Angeles & Salt
Lake; or Portland, with steamers
or railway. For further informa-
ton apply to any Oregon Short
Line agent.
G. e. ULERY, Agent.
The Republican. [volume] (Mountain Home, Idaho) 1903-1909, 1905-08-29
PERSON AL

Mr.. and Mrs. Fred Daniels lett
on the Friday night passenger Tor
Portland.
C. e. Corker was up from the
Ferry Sunday
Ed Manion, Albert Marhofer
and Lawrence Brady, who have
been spending the past two weeks
camping near Bascomb's ranch,
returned Friday night
VIM. George and family return
ed from the Fair Saturday.
Mrs. G. A. Ruring arrived last
Thursday from her Eastern visit.
Judge and Mrs. l., G, Blanchard
of Oscaloosa, Iowa, arrived on the
East bound passenger Thursday
night, from the Portland Exposi
ton. They were entertained by
Mr. and Mrs. w G. HOWE, Mrs.
Howie being a niece of Judge
Blanchard. Friday, accompanied
by Mr.. and Mrs. Howie, they went
to Boise They left yesterday
morning on their homeward jour
ney, taking in a number of inter-
esting Colorado points on the way
Contractor Ross was out Thurs
day, without his crutch, after an
enforced rest resulting from a
painful accident while at work
G A Runng left Friday night
for Spokane
Nine Wharton returned last
week from her visit to Butte, Mon
tana She was one of the passen-
gers in the lll-fated trolley car
which, Sunday evening, August 20,
was crashed into by a box ear at a
dangerous crossing Nine persons
were killed outright and injured
Nine Wharton escaped with few
slight bruises, although pinned
down, until rescued, by wreekage
on both limbs.
Marshal Turner, who was quite
seriously sick a few days, is out
and on duty again.
Mrs. A. M. Hall, Charles, Olive
and Daisy Hall; Mrs John Nc
Ginness, Leona and John Black
well, got back from Portland Sat
urday night.
Walter Bailey of the Telephone
Co. had business in Glenn's Ferry
yesterday.
Mrs. G. W. Burns and daughter,
Dahl Dientz, left Friday for Skele-
ton Creek to spend a couple of
weeks with Mr.. Burns at his min
ing camp. On returning here she
will leave at once for Boise, where
The Republican. [volume] (Mountain Home, Idaho) 1903-1909, 1905-08-29

she contemplates residing indef-
nitely. Mrs. Burns has rented
her house to Miss Lottie Clark.
Mr.. Loveri1ge and family have
gone to Smiths Prairie for 10
days outing.
Mrs. Mary Wickersham and her
daughter, Esther, are here from
Boise, the guests of Mr., and Mrs.
w. A. Reynolds.
L. G. Barrett is still detained at
Portland by sickness He has
been suffering ever since he left
here, about seven weeks ago.
Mesdames Mellen and Miller,
the Misses Mellen and Dick, and
Messrs. MANI and Dick returned
Thursday from their outing at Red
Fish lakes.
Messrs. Mellen and Miller
started East last week with a
shipment of sheep.
Mr.. and Mrs. j. P. Duncan of
Three Greek came in Saturday
with Mr.. and Mrs. j. l.. Gray Of
Claresholm, Alberta, Canada, all
except Mr.. Duncan taking the
sunday night train for the latter
place Mr.. Duncan will follow
later.
J. II. Portlock of Bruneau was
in town Saturday,
W. J. Edworthy and wife come
down from Rocky Bar Saturday.
Fred J Pilliner returned Sun
day from his 7-weok' visit TO
Philadelphia and New York
Mrs W. Barber of BOISE stopped
here Sunday on her way to Rocky
Bar and Atlanta.
George Hendricks and his wife
have returned from the mountains
and viii leave for the Exposition
tomorrow
Miss Christina Lyon, who has
been teachipg summer school at
Smiths Prairie, came home We'd
nesday, her father going after her.
Mr.. and Mrs. w. w. Fountain
took the afternoon train yesterday
for the Fair.
Fred Newton is back from the
Toll Gate.
Mrs. Charles Turner and little
girl returned from Boise Sunday
night.
Charles Ross and wife of Cold
Spring were in town yesterday.
Mr.. and Mrs. e. J. Colthorp LIFT
for Portland and Van
Couver. They will spend about
three weeks in that part of the
The Republican. [volume] (Mountain Home, Idaho) 1903-1909, 1905-08-29
THE ACADEMY or IDAHO
pOCATELLO

The Academy Of Idaho is
the best equipped secondary
school in the West. The fol-
lowiul courses are offered:
College Preparatory, Com
mercial, Domestic Economy,
Mechanic Arts, Shorthand
and Music
New FEATURES - Gigl1
Dormitory, Dining Hall, Gyna-
nasium, Science Laborato'
ries, instructions in Athletics.
No tuition is charged; liv-
ing expenses SIG a month.
All teachers are specialists.
Next term opens September
18th.
For further particulars or
Catalogue address the princi-
pal.
The Republican. [volume] (Mountain Home, Idaho) 1903-1909, 1905-08-29
THE CHURCHES
BAPTIST
Rev. G r.. Waite. Pastor.
CONGREG ALTON AL

CON q REG ALTON AL
Rev. G. E. M ason, Pastor.
Worship and Sermon. ....................na m
Sunday School. .........................l2 m
Junior EndeavOr. ........................4 p N
Young Peoples Endeavor ............7:15 p m
Song Service and Sermon. 500 p m
Prayer Meeting, Wednesday ........S:Oo p m
cordial invitation to all services,
The Lords supper will be OBJ
served in connection with the fore
noon service, and hand of fellow
ship given to members received in
the church
In the evening, the third dis
course on THE BoundIess Bible
The Substantial Lives 1t Produces.
Sunday school changes to regu-
lar time, II o'clock.
81
The Junior Endeavor begins its
next Sunday at 4 o'clock,
Mrs. John Phillips, Superintend-
ent.
Wednesday evening at 5, pFepar-
atory meeting followed, by bust
ness.
The Republican. [volume] (Mountain Home, Idaho) 1903-1909, 1905-08-29

Wednesday evening at s, prepar-
atory meeting followed, by bust
ness.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1905-01-19
The Case Officially Proved.

What may be styled official proof of the
assertion that 1t Is at times impossible to
comply with the existing smoke law was
furnished yesterday in the presence Of two
of the District Commissioners and a mem
Der Of the Senate District committee who
visited one Of the pumping stations for the
purpose of investigating this question. In
the ordinary course of building a fire under
one of the boilers dense black smoke was
emitted for four and three-quarters minutes
Therefore the District government was an
offender against the law, as construed by It's
officers, to the extent Of three and three
quarters minutes, despite all efforts to the
contrary 1t was also a violator Of the law
as 1t reads and as the court constructs 1t to
the full extent Of nearly five minutes of
smoke emission. Inasmuch as one of the
objects of the smoke law Is to reduce the
smoke evil to a minimum. and all offenders
should look alike to the law, there seems to
be no reason why somebody or other should
not be today fined for this pumping-st
case. And Furthermore, inasmuch as the
purpose Of every law should be to apply
practicable rules to govern practical condi-
tons, this demonstration Of what can be
done and what cannot be done toward re-
specting the statute ought to lead to a
prompt passage Of the pending bill provid-
ing for period of permissible smoke ennis
sions for all classes, with a Limitation of
such emissions In twenty-four hours The
case seems very plain to the average INTEL
lect, and the reluctance Of those who op-
pose the, bill to consent to any change in
the law whatsoever is one of the maryels of
the day
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1905-01-19
The Senate.

With Judge Swayne presented TO the
Senate for trial on the House charges. need
We expect any other business by that body
at this session but the supply bills? A
good deal else IS asked for. and some i'm
portant things are under consideration, but
what time will there be for anything but
the routine. which has the right of way?
This. with other considerations. will
strengthen belief not only in the probability
but the necessity of an extra session Of the
next Congress. That body should not be
hurried on the eve of congressional cleo
uon' and II the republicans retain their
capacity for good management 1t will not
De. setter add a couple OF months. and
n .Iiole II ADVISABLE, to the next regular ses-
e e ana attend to all important questions
that are pressing
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1905-01-19
Gov. Douglas Triumph.

Good for Gov. Douglas! The Fall River
strike has yielded to his influence, and
the mills will be reopened. A long pc
Rod Of idleness and ill-will comes to a
close Rusty wheels will be oiled and set In
motion, and thousands of people Will re-
turn to work. This means much to that
particular town. but something also to the
state of Massachusetts and to the country
at large 1t Is another strike ended In cir
cumstances that are full Of valuable sug-
gestions for the future. 1t Is likewise
capital start for the new official, and If he
can keep up this lick he Is certain to es-
tablish strong hold on the people OF that
old commonwealth. Then second term
maybe, and, If a second, why not third?
And third would bring him to the very
threshold of 1908. Keep an eye on that
prosperous and lucky cobbler.
This sort Of thing Is spreading. The
kaiser has caught it. There is trouble in
one Of the colliery sections Of the empire.
and quarter Of million miners are in
volved A strike is In progress, and
promptly the kaiser makes 1t known that
he would be glad to see the differences ad-
justed. Such wish from such a source
should produce good results. Mr.. Roose-
welt has been accused Of copying the
kaiser Is the kaiser returning the COM
pliment? He has heard of the Pennsylva-
MIA coal strike and how 1t was settled. But
that is all right. The more Of our methods
of doing business the kaiser copies the bet
ter it will be for him and his good people.
Mr.. Carnegie predicts a time when it will
be a disgrace to die rich. Should not the
time be near at hand when it will be dis
grace for capital and labor to confront each
other with drawn knives? VIII it not mill
tate against a great establishment to have
thousands Of employees in state of chronic
discontent7 And will 1t not be a reflection
on the employees Of a great establishment to
permit themselves to be governed in their
conduct by the influence of outside mis-
chiefmakers? VIII not the Pennsylvania
coal case, and the Fall River case, and the
case the kaiser is now attempting to in
fiuence, with others of a like character,
pave the way for a better understanding
all around, and make arbitration not only
easy. but the rule? Differences, of course
there will continue to be. They inhere in
workaday human nature. But none should
be permitted to go to the extreme of open
warfare between two forces each of which
Is necessary to the welfare of the other.