davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Ottumwa tri-weekly courier. [volume] (Ottumwa, Iowa) 1903-1916, 1905-08-31
GEORGE ABE HAS TROUBLE.
He Has So Much Money He Doesn't
Know What to Do With 1t.

New York. Aug 20. - George AIDE
is getting rich SO fast he doesn't know
what to do with his money. A con
servative estimate of his earnings
this year is $15O000. In the coming
season he will have ten companies on
the road paying him royalties. This
is a record which, it is believed, has
not been equalled by any other Amer
lean playwright.
AIDE went to a friend few days
ago and confessed confidentially to
him that he was in quandary to
know what to do with the money that
is pouring in on him.
"Get married." his friend advised
Then your money will go fast
enough"
AIDE smiled.
"If it's question of money or mat.
rimony.' he said, "give me the
money"
In addition to the royalties from his
plays AIDE will receive remuneration
from seven books and he has just con.
tracted to write story embracing
nearly all the rural types in his diff
ferent plays He viii lalso have play
let, con His Uppers,' at vaudeville
houses. Two companies will appear in
the college Widow" two in 'The
County Chairman" and one each in
"The Sultan of Sulu," Peggy From
Paris" "The Shotgun" "The Bad
Samaritan" and Gust Out of College
"On His Uppers" is to have it's first
performance September 4 at Keith's
theatre. The play is in AIDES finest
fable vein and on the strength of a
single rehearsal it has been booked in
vaudeville for the entire season. Fol
couple of years managers have
been Fostering AIDE to write play
around the characters in his fables
He was pleaded with to create a com
edy of the broadcast slang, but AIDE re
manned firm in his refusal, saying thai
while the slang was natural to his
fables it was not the feature he de
sired prominent in a play,
Ottumwa tri-weekly courier. [volume] (Ottumwa, Iowa) 1903-1916, 1905-08-31
CAVE is HOME OF A FAMILY.
lowans Live In Primitive Fashion
Rather Than Incur Debt.

lowans Live In Primitive Fashion
Rather Than Incur Debt.
Webster City,, Aug. 29.-Within six
miles of Manson, large family has
lived for the past three years in a
cave. The cave is located on the Nc.
CURE farm and has been occupied for
three years by family by the name
of Haines. They moved upon the
place some years ago from the east
and rented the land for one-third crop
rent, but there was no house upon the
place, so they dug cave about 10x12
and lived in it all three years. In the
cave posts were driven into the
ground and boards nailed around them
to form beds and chairs.
Children have been born In this
cave and family of eight has resided
there all the time. The oldest daugh.
ter was married and with her husband
also lived in the cave for time. Chill.
dren were born to them there. In
spite of the unsanitary and unhealthy
conditions none of the children has
died. '..e husband is Woodworking
man and one who meets his obliga.
tions with the utmost promptness. The
family was compelled to adopt its
primitive method of living or go deep
ly into debt and chose the former.
Ottumwa tri-weekly courier. [volume] (Ottumwa, Iowa) 1903-1916, 1905-08-31

tic ladies' costume, 1845, and 1905;
(b) best lady driver; (c) best lady
horseback rider; (dD best decorated
carriage.
12:0O-Largest picnic dinner ever
held in Jefferson county; band con
cert.
100 p. M - Annual reunion ex-
ercises, called to order by President
Cummings
Some Novel Addresses.
Addresses by representatives of the
four principal peoples who have set
tied Jefferson county. Subject, "The
character and Influence of Our Pho
neers." (a) "The English" Rev.
Pearse Pinch. (b) 'The Swedes," G.
]. Sodergren (c)"The Germans" P.
E. Boesen. (d) "The Irish," Rev.
Alex. Corkey.
2:30 p. m.-Amusements and friend.
ly contests and skill for old and young
settlers.
Spanish bull fight.
Old fashioned spelling school.
Wood chopping contest.
Pie eating contest.
Ladies' nail driving contest.
Wood saving contest.
Spinning contest.
Foot race, 100 yard dash.
Demonstration Of cooking as it used
to be done in the old-fashioned fire
place.
Fiddle solo contest, no contestant to
be under fifty years OF age.
Music by Forest City band, Prof. F.
Rhyner, conductor.
Balloon ascensions at intervals at
each corner of the square.
Bicycle parade.
Display of old settlers relics.
Old soldiers drill
Photographs of old settlers to be
taken at p. M
Ladies' pencil sharpening contest.
Coon hunt.
Exhibition Of oxen driving.
Camp Of American Indians.
Riding of wild steer without bride
by native cowman.
Prizes are to be given in the con-
tests, and it is expected that a large
number of contestants will take part.
In case of rain the program will be
given in the opera house.
Ottumwa tri-weekly courier. [volume] (Ottumwa, Iowa) 1903-1916, 1905-08-31
TO HAVE NOVEL CELEBRATION
jefferson County Early Settlers at
FairfieId-Ten thousand Expected.

Fairfield, Aug. %. - Thursday, Sept.
Z, will be a big day of the year in
Jefferson county. Preparations are be-
ing made to entertain not less than
10000 people at the greatest old set
tiers association ever attempted in
southeastern Iowa The big gather
ing is in charge of the Old Settlers
association and every member is spar
ing no pains to make it Gay long
to be remembered by the people of this
section.
The program in part is as follows:
$3.50 a. m-Called to park by mar
tial band.
9:45-Meeting of Old Settlers as
ISOLATION. Called to order by Presi-
dent j. E. Cummings with address of
welcome, Fifty years of Progress" by
Mayor c. j. Fulton; singing by choir,
every member over GO years of age,
led by Hiram Heaton; election of
officers and general business.
11:00-Annual reunion day process.
sion around the square, as follows:
Grand marshal and assistants, mar,
tial band, Company NJ, Fifty-fourth
regiment, I. N. G., Capt E. Lucas com.
handing; Fairfield fire department, G.
U. Emery, chief; old settlers in carri
ages; advance in transportation: (a)
oxen and cart and yellow dog; CD
carriage and ladies' in costume of
1915; Co automobiles and ladies in
costumes Of 1905; advance in farming
(a) float of thrashing with fails; %
modern threshing machine; contest
ing teams, with lady drivers; contest,
ing lady horseback riders, contestins
decorated carriages, advertising floats
showing business advance
IL: 30-Selection by judges and
awarding of prizes for (a) most artis-
Ottumwa tri-weekly courier. [volume] (Ottumwa, Iowa) 1903-1916, 1905-08-31
WILL DIRECT ANAMA ROAD.
W. g. Bierd, Of Chicago, Is Appointed
Superintendent.

Washington, Aug. 29-W G. Bierd,
of Chicago, who has been appointed
superintendent Of the Panama railroad
to succeed H. G. Prescott, has been
the superintendent of the Chicago
Terminal division of the Rock Island
railroad system. He is compare
lively young man and relinquishes a
higher-paying position with the Rock
Island system to accept the new ap-
pointment, which carries a salary of
$4,000 per year. Mr.. Prescott, the re-
firing superintendent of the Panama
railroad, will remain with that com
pany in an important position.
Ottumwa tri-weekly courier. [volume] (Ottumwa, Iowa) 1903-1916, 1905-08-31

well pleased with, her efforts. The pro
gram was as follows:
Vocal SOTO, Absence" Mss Grace
Burns.
Recitation. Music on the Rappahan-
ock," Miss Jennie Mosby; instrumen-
tai accompaniment by Mrs. N. B. Hal
loway.
Vocal solo, "slumber Boat" Mrs.
Eva OFT.
lop," Mrs. N. B. Holloway.
Recitation, "Grigsby,' Riley by Miss
Jennie r1osby.
Vocal solo. Singing in Gods Acre"
Mrs. Georgia Boyd.
Recitation, How the Larue Stakes
Were Lost" Miss Jennie Mosby.
Other News Items.
Born, Thursday, August "a, to Mr..
ard Mrs. j. E. Vanness, near Frederic,
son.
Geo. James went to Batavia Thurs
day on a visit
David Moran, of Grays Creek, re-
turned Thursday night from a short
visit with relatives at Marshalltown.
Mr.. ard Mrs. A. e. Greenway ane
son, of Oskaloosa, were guests We'd
nesday of Mrs. Greenway's mother,
Mrs. Anna Tierney.
Word has been received here of the
marriage of w. R. Hall, formerly of
near Bluff Creek, P. o., but now of
Missouri, to Miss Dulcena Aldridge, of
Fremont, the ceremony being perform
ed at Kirlsville. Mo-, August 1.
Died, at about 4 o'clock Saturday
evening, August 26, at the home of
his parents on Twelfth street, Harry
the infant son Of Mr.. and Mrs. Frank
Richards, aged months and ten days.
Death was due 10 blood poison, after
few days illness. The funeral was
held Sur lay morning at 10 O'Clock
The eighty acre farm Of ]. A. Trails
er, four miles south of town, has been
sold to Geo. Ward, who lives east
of town. The deal was made Thurs
day. Mr.. Traister will. seek a new To-
cation, and Mr.. Ward will move to
The farm is spoken of as very de-
sirable one.
Born, Friday August 25, to Mr.. and
Mrs. Alfred Jerome( of White City, a
son.
Ben Riggs returned Thursday from
a short visit with his brother, Wal
ter Riggs, of Abba.
Newlan D. Lennon, of Cleveland
Ohio, arrived Saturday for visit
with his sister, Mrs. c. w. Hampstead
The following Eddyville people took
advantage of the excursion over the
Rock Island to Keokuk, enroute to
Nauvoo, ILL.,, Friday: Misses Pearl
Denning, Irene Hiltabidel and Blanche
Emanuel; Messrs. Henry Sparks, Jas
Townsley, Chas. M. Johnson, John
Lutz, A. L. Carson, Martin Emanuel
and Abe Rose.
David Robinson, of near Cuba, Wis
tied his uncle, c. E. Robinson, IT,. lat
ter part Of last week. Mr.. Robinson
who has been sick, was able to be
down town Friday for the first time.
Born, Saturday. August 26, to Mr.
and Mrs, VIM. Lewis, of White City
a daughter.
N. B. McNeese and son, Will and
L. e. Cawley We're business visitors
at Krkville Friday
Luke McSpadden. of Barnes City
and Miss Ruth Ireland, of Fremont
attended the Chautauqua here Friday
night. The following Were among the
others from other points who attended
the Chautauqua and visited relatives
or friends here: G. w. DeTar, of AL
bia; Will Layne, of Chillicothe, and
Miss Pansy Jamison, of Buxton.
Miss Minnie Rowe of Alba has beer
Ottumwa tri-weekly courier. [volume] (Ottumwa, Iowa) 1903-1916, 1905-08-31
MISERABLE PEST
GREAT sWARMs OF cRlckETS
WORRY oTTUMWA
RESIDENTS.
No Way of Dispensing Them = Null
titude of Little Bugs Congregating
About the Arc Lights Cause the
People to Utter Indignant Epithets.

"The little old cricket on the
hearth" said our grandfathers, in all
solicitude to the innocent little insect
of days gone by. Scat, you ding
blasted pecty microbe," say we of to.
day, as we brush the obnoxious little
creature from the brim of our broad
panama or snap his little life ( with
our fingers. There was a time when
the katydid was the "bug' for senti-
ment, today he is the instigator of
trouble. Everywhere he is evident in
droves At each step he is crushed
under foot only to appear in the form
of multitudes. And that's the way 1t
is in Ottumwa at the present time.
Clouds and Swarms OF Them.
Last year it was the caterpillars.
Those little creatures kept the pest
stricken populace scratching with an
noyment This year they are supple
mented by the crickets. Clouds and
swarms Of these long legged insects
are everywhere evident; keep every
one in a continual distemper. Where
they come from no one knows; that
they are here is very evident.
An unique incident with regard to
these insects is the fact that they are
introduced by other pests of differ
ent character First comes little fly
like creature, then the mormon fly
puts in his appearance and subse-
quently come the legion of crickets.
No Way Of Dispensing Them.
Concurrent with the cricket pest is
the multitude of little bugs that con-
gregate in myriads about the arc
lights. At each light is bunch of
buzzing, whirring insects with no ap-
parent object other than making them
selves nuisance and cause people to
wonder why it is. At intervals they
become so dense as to make the
lights dim. There is no way of dis
persing them, for as soon as they go
they are supplanted b. their numer
GUS progeny
ottumwa Not the Only Place.
Reports come rom places in this To-
cality with the intelligence Of great
annoyance from the crickots. AT one
place throng of 800 people who had
gathered at harvest carnival were
driven to shelter by the appearance
of immense clouds Of the long-legged
species. At another place the entire
population Of city were chased to
their Ravens by the pests.
Immediately after heavy rain the
bugs are most apparent and it is the
storm of recent date that has occa-
stoned the pest being experienced in
this city at the present time.
Ottumwa tri-weekly courier. [volume] (Ottumwa, Iowa) 1903-1916, 1905-08-31
Ask the Grocer.
j.. H. MERRILL co.

tiles, who even refused to allow him
to resign his commission.
Baron Won Leyden then appealed to
the emperor direct, but only 70 be in.
formed that if he married Mile. Fec.
dora he would be cashiered and de.
graded.
Last week Mile. Fedora received
from him letter to say that he had
resolved to shoot himself when out
hunting, and the same day she read
in the newspapers that the baron had
accidentally shot himself with his own
gun.
A few days later Mile. Fedora
threw herself in froLt of an electric
train at Budapest, but the presence Of
mind of the driver frustrated her at.
tempt to commit suicide. and she was
picked up only slightly injured.
Ottumwa tri-weekly courier. [volume] (Ottumwa, Iowa) 1903-1916, 1905-08-31

cut and have sent it down the river
in lumber RATS which is then stacked
up in the yard to dry, but even these
RATS soon will be thing of the past.
The RATS and the mills and yards
along the Mississippi will soon be a
matter of history"
Ottumwa tri-weekly courier. [volume] (Ottumwa, Iowa) 1903-1916, 1905-08-31

The magnificent new abbey church
attached to st. Vincent's monastery at
Beatty, Pa, was dedicated recently by
Bishop Canevin, of Pittsburg. Mgr.
Falconio, papal delegate to the United
States, was present.
Ottumwa tri-weekly courier. [volume] (Ottumwa, Iowa) 1903-1916, 1905-08-31
ONE DAY cHAUTAUQUA.
HeId in Edd"vilIe Friday.-Rev. Shook
of Ottumwa, on Program.

OF Ottumwa, on Program.
Eddyville, Aug. 29.-The one day
Chautauqua which was held in the
park Friday was quite largely attend
| ed. The program was clean and up-to
date and was the forerunner of some
| hoped that three days session may
be held me- year. The entertainme mt
was gotten up by Rev. w. S. Right
the pastor of the Methodist Episcopal
| church, and it's success was due mainly
| to his efforts, as he gave largely of his
time, energy and ability. The ex-
penses We're met by the proceeds Of
an ice cream stand which was con-
Quoted in the park, supplemented with
contributions by generous heart d cit
liens, and it is hoped that others will
yet contribute money IS the expenses
were more han were expected. All the
seats in the park We're taken and many
| persons had to stand. All the speakers
on the program We're present except
| Presiding Elder ]. w. Lambert, of OF
tumwa, Who was recently i. jured in
a runaway accident and could not at
tend The foil wing is the program
| as carrie out:
Afternoon Program, 1880 to o'clock.
Concert. by Eddyville band.
Solo, Miss Sue McDole.
AudieSs ny ileV. l.. +. oIlieS, ol
Kirkville
Vocal solo, Harold Lyman. aged 6,
| Of Tracy.
| Address, Dr. ]. w. Hancher, pre,i-
/ dent Iowa Wesleyan university, Mt
Pleasant.
Recitation, Music on the Kappa
hanock," Miss Jennie Mosby, of Cen
| terville.
Recitation Mrs. Lyman, of Tracy.
| al n
Vocal duet, Misses Grace Rhode and
Sue McDole; instrumental accompani-
ment by Miss Mabel Riggs.
| Vocal solo, Gilbert Runyon, of Lo-
villa.
| Evening Program.
Concert by Eddyville band.
| Flag drill by tWenty-four girls.
| Address, by Rev. E. ]. Shook, pastor
of Willard Street Methodist Episcopa
| church, Ottumwa.
Quartet, Mr. and Mrs. Theo OFT
Mrs. Berde Butcher and Roy Lafferty
| instrumental accompaniment by Miss
Madonna Scott.
Vocal solo, Roy Lafferty.
The music was fine and the address
es We're mastery efforts interspersec
the best numbers was the flag drill
given during the evening by twenty
| four girls. 1t was executed on a plat
form which had been erected in the
| park. Each of the girls carried flag
OF the United States or other nation.
atty. Later the flags We're changed
and all carried the red, White and blue
| The drill must have required careful
| drilling. The Chautauqua was some
thing new for Eddyville and has elicit.
ed much favorable comment
The Epworth league served then
annual chicken pie dinner in the Cald.
well buildir' Friday, both dinner anc
supper being served. The league was
assisted by a number of women of the
church and about $57 was taken in
of which about $50 was cleared.
Entertain at Congregational Church.
A musical and literary entertain
ment was given at the Congregations
| church Thursday night under the aus
pices of the Women's Missionary So
ciety. The proceeds amounted tc
| $12.4O Miss Jennie Mosby, formerly
| of Eddyville, but now of Centerville
gave a number of selections in elocu-
ton This was her first appearance
before the public at her old home towr
! and those who heard her were quite
Chicago eagle. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1889-19??, 1905-02-18

There Ia no better beer Drewed In the
world than the far.famed Extra" Beer
brewed by the Brand Brewing Com.
pany, at 1851 Elston avenue.
Chicago eagle. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1889-19??, 1905-02-18
Work Of the National Legislature
Boiled Down for the Perusa|
Of Eagle Readers.
Important Legislation that Is Planned and
Other Work Of the So|ons at
Washington.

IN the Senate Thursday MIR. Lodge
presented petitions from 1.Gl2 Christian
Endeavor societies in ali parts Of the
country asking that an international con.
gress be called to meet at stated inter-
walls to consider subjects Of common in.
terest. The diplomatic and military
academy appropriation bills were report
ed. The pure food bill was made the
unfinished business. The agricultural
appropriation bill was taken up. and the
provision for the punishment of persons
who may use n symbol modelled after
those of the weather bureau for calling
attention to private forecasts was strick.
en- out. The Esch.Townsend rate bill
was passed by the House. 500 to II. af.
ter the Davey bill. the Democratic substi.
site. had been defeated. 15l to 1856. The
statehood bill was received from the Sem
ate and sent to the committee on terri.
tories. A resolution asking the Secre-
tary Of War for information regarding
the army transport service was adopted.
The entire time Of the Senate Satur-
day which was not spent In executive ses.
sion was given to the Swayne impeach
ment trial. Four witnesses were exam.
ined. All of them were from Pensacola.
Fla. and they We're introduced for the
purpose of showing that up to 1900
Judge Swayne had not acquired resi-.
dence In his district In Florida. In ex.
ecutive session the arbitration treaties
were amended and ratified. As an out.
growth Of the investigation Of the Gen.
eral Slocum disaster the House passed a
number Of bills amending the laws relat.
Ing TO the steamboat inspection service.
and making far more rigid provision for
the regulation and control Of steam yes.
sells. The House nonconcurred In the
Senate amendments TO the bill making Il
unlawful to use the words United States
Assay" on articles of gold or silver man
ufacture, and agreed to the conference
report on the bill providing for the regis.
tration of trade marks. a bill prepared
by the Navy Department was passed au.
thorizins the President to reappoint three
midshipment dismissed from the naval
academy for hazing. and providing that
they shall re.enter ut the foot Of Their
class.
Mr.. Hearst Of New York and Mr.. Sui
Ivan of Massachusetts INDUCED In heated
personalities on the floor Of the House
Monday as an echo Of the coal freight
hearing. Mr.. Sullivan had been criti
cised In Hearst newspaper aud heaped
abuse on the New Yorker, who In turn
charged Mr.. Sullivan, by implication
with completely In murder. Speaker
Cannon ruled that such attacks were un
parliamentary. The Senate heard ter
witnesses In the Swayne impsa chmen,
trial and devoted the remainder Of IL,
Chicago eagle. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1889-19??, 1905-02-18

Charles +. bigger Is man OF un
furnished reputation ana fine ability
In the conduct of his affairs.
Chicago eagle. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1889-19??, 1905-02-18

X. Reidsma's buffet ut 1872 Washing
ton street journal Building) Is the
finest in the city. First.class goods
and the best service Is the rule.
Chicago eagle. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1889-19??, 1905-02-18

The beer bottled by the Independent
Brewing Association. the Ernst Broth.
srs' famous plant, IL the hnest In the
country. Order It for your residence.
Phone, North 845.
Chicago eagle. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1889-19??, 1905-02-18

No wonder the business Of the Brand
Brewing Company, at 1851 Elston ave.
nue., increased over 100 per cent during
1904. Their famous Extra" brew has
a worldwide reputation.
Chicago eagle. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1889-19??, 1905-02-18
BUSINESS NOTES.

Everybody who has had experience
of the famous Re Leaf Splits is loud
in its praise. 1t is the finest laxative
water In the world. and its use has
made thousands happy and healthy.
The Chicago agency is with the Steu-
ben Wine Company, 30 East Madison
~
Chicago eagle. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1889-19??, 1905-02-18

The experience of the Chadwicks
and the Munroes indicate that borrow.
cd money Is very slippery stuff.
Chicago eagle. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1889-19??, 1905-02-18

Joseph G. Jacques, the well-known
halter. is one of the most successful
and respected business men of Chi.
cago. Mr.. jacques was for years man.
ager of Dunlaps, and has brought to
the conduct of his own business that
thorough knowledge and ability by
which he made Dunlap's renowned
Mr.. Jacques gives the best value in
the city ut his store, 40 Jackson boule-
ward.
~e~
No wonder the business OF the Brand
Brewing Company, at 1851 Elston ave.
nue.. increased over 100 per cent during
1904. Their famous Extra" brew has
a worldwide reputation.
~eS~
There Ia no better beer Drewed In the
world than the far-famed Extra" Beer
brewed by the Brand Brewing Com.
pany. at 1851 Elston avenue.
~c~
r. Reidsma's buffet ut 1G2 Washing
ton street journal Building) Is the
finest in the city. First.class goods
and the best service Is the rule.
One Of the best.liKe0 and most pop
uiar business men In Chicago 10 Tom N.
Donnelly. the jeweler, at lis Dearborn
street. Mr.. Donnelly enjoys the con.
ddence and patronage Of the very best
people In Chicago. aud II you want the
best goods. In watches, o. ~ouds and
jewelry. at reasonable prices, the man
to patronise IL honest Tom Donnelly, at
t18 Dearborn street.
~aA
The beer bottled by the Independent
Brewing Association. the Ernst Broth.
srs' famous plant. IL the hnest In the
country. Order It for your residence.
Phone. North 845.
~6
Henry Roth. whose appointment as
justice Of the peace OH the North Side
has given such great and general sat
isfaction. Is one Of the best qualified
men ever appointed to that office. Mr..
Roth is a lawyer Of high standing and
has the esteem and confidence Of the
public and Of his colleagues both Of
the bench and the bar.
~SA
For wines and liquors. Heating a
Niahony, the well.known importers and
wholesale dealers in this line Of goods
are among the foremost In the country
for value as well as the excellence Of
their goods.
Albert Graf & Company. the popu
lar paving contractors. have expert
enced most prosperous year.
The Monarch buffet and restaurant
conducted under the able management
Of Messrs. Cerveny and Biewersdorf
ut 1877 East Randolph street. Is one O
the finest establishments Of Its kind II
Chicago.
Vernon G. Sewers lunch rooms a
SO State street are among the best II
the city.
George A. Blettner has given con
vincing proof OF his great business en-
pacty by his successful management
: of the business interests in Chicago o
the great Berghor Brewery.
~eA
Charles +. bigger Is Il man OF nm
furnished reputation ana fine abilit,
In the conduct of his affairs.
Chicago eagle. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1889-19??, 1905-02-18
DIRECTORS.

Q. 4. q. BILLINGS, '. \. WALSH,
FRED q. MoNALLv, ?. N. DLouNT,
WILLIAM 0Eor, JOHN N. SMVTH.
MAURICE RosGNFG Lo.
Chicago eagle. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1889-19??, 1905-02-18
!. q. Walsh, Rresldent,

!. n. WALSH, President.
=. N. stovnI: Vice e.eet.
y W. NOLAN, Assn csohlos.
~ !. oHGAs Assn ooohloss