davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
The Pensacola journal. (Pensacola, Fla.) 1898-1985, 1905-06-13
ROBERTS
Special TO The Journal.


Roberts, June I2.-Our high school,
No. 8, began last Monday with quite
a crowd of intelligent pupils.
Prof. J. NJ. Tate hasn't used any
gallberry hitters as yet, although we
think this viii be very essential dur.
ing the term.
Mr.. ]. NJ Fleming was home last
week with his loving parents, On the
sick list.
Mr. Bowman gave an entertainment
last Saturday night in honor of his
son, Eddie, which was indeed an en-
joyable event, although there was con-
siderable excitement during the time
they were playing game they called
1.-The Wild Irishman." The Irishman
may have been most too wild.
We are now sure Of bearing those
wedding bells we referred to on June
l.. This viii happen at $3.50 p. m.
June IA.
A small party went fishing Satu--
day and caught two, which were prob.
ably the largest fish ever brought Il
our town and one In the crowd who
seemed 10 be somewhat ish hungry,
ate both OF them and licked his chops
for more. We all thought that Dr.
Brewton would have to be called in
TO relieve him. 1t was estimated that
both fish together would weigh posi-,
bly, 10 ounces.
We are all glad that Mrs. Hamn is
still improving.
Rev. W. T.. Tracy, of Pensacola
preached to a very enthusiastic audi
ence last Sunday.
We are needing a little rain on onl
crops now, although they are living
and doing as well as could be expected
The Pensacola journal. (Pensacola, Fla.) 1898-1985, 1905-06-13

LADIES' CAMBRIA UNDERSKIRTs,
Six dozen Ladies' Cambria Under.
skirts, full size, nicely finished. made
in clean, airy factories, not sweat
shops, worth $1-00,
SPECIAL, 79 CENTS.
The Pensacola journal. (Pensacola, Fla.) 1898-1985, 1905-06-13

s1.3e LONG CLOTH, 89e.
One case of Fine English Long
Cloth, soft finish, worth S1.39,
SPECIAL, SO CENTS.
The Pensacola journal. (Pensacola, Fla.) 1898-1985, 1905-06-13
ARRESTED FOR SELLING
LIQUOR WITHOUT LICENSE

United States Deputy Marshal whar.
ton yesterday arrested and brought to
this city David and George Adams.
both white, who are charged with SELL
ing liquor without license. The ar
rests were made at Hollis, where the
two men reside.
Both were taken before United
States Commissioner Marsh. where
they were placed under bonds of $500
eachsfor their appearance on June 21st
for preliminary hearing.
The Pensacola journal. (Pensacola, Fla.) 1898-1985, 1905-06-13
OSING EXERCISES OF
THE CLASSICAL SCHOOL

will be conferred as reward for four
years of faithfully performed duty are
Miss Marian Avery and Mr.. Raymond
Zeek. The address to the graduating
class will be delivered by Prof. Fl.
Clay Armstrong, principal OF the
school, and the diplomas awarded, on
behalf of the faculty by the Hon Jno-
C. Avery.
This is an event deserving of much
more than passing notice. The pres
The Pensacola journal. (Pensacola, Fla.) 1898-1985, 1905-06-13

On Friday night, the 10th inst, the
Pensacola Classical School will hold
it's closing exercises in the AUDITORIUM
of the school, ending the most success
full session in many respects STAGE
the establishment OF the institution
here five years ago. These exercises
are always marked by simplicity and
earnestness characteristic or the Split
of the school
The graduates on whom diplomas
The Pensacola journal. (Pensacola, Fla.) 1898-1985, 1905-06-13
LAWN PARTY AND
MUSICALE THURSDAY NIGHT.

The Ladies' Aid Society Of the Fist
Christian church will give a lawn par.
ty and musicale Thursday evening
June 18th at the residence OF Mrs. W
T. Reager. 29S West Gadsden street
Admission 25c, including refresh.
ments- Some Of Pensacola's best
musical talent will participate and all
who attend will be assured a pleasant
evening. The public is invited.
The Pensacola journal. (Pensacola, Fla.) 1898-1985, 1905-06-13
LADIES, CAMBRIA DRAWERS.

Twelve dozen Ladies' Fine Cambria
Drawers, nicely finished, made in
clean, airy factories. not sweat shops
worth $1.00,
SPECIAL, sec,
The Pensacola journal. (Pensacola, Fla.) 1898-1985, 1905-06-13
SPECIAL SALE OF cHiLDRENS
READYTo-WEAR DRESSES.

Five dozen Children's Ready-to Wear
Dresses, both plain and deliberately
finished, all sizes.
9S cents buys s1.25 quality.
$1.25 buys S1.50 quality.
None sent out on approval.
The Pensacola journal. (Pensacola, Fla.) 1898-1985, 1905-06-13
Be on time and get your choice.
WINDOW SHADES.

Twelve dozen Window Shades. a
full line of colors to pick from, worth
so cents,
SPECIAL, 35e.
Phillipsburg herald. [volume] (Phillipsburg, Kan.) 1882-1905, 1905-03-16

Mrs. Jane Stanford, widow of Sena-
tor Leland Stanford, died in Honolulu
February 28.
On Feb. Is it was reported that an
attempt had been made some time be-
fore to murder Mrs. Stanford by
means Of poison placed in bottle of
mineral water at her home on Cali
fornia street, in San Francisco. 1t was
stated that she had taken three drinks
o. the deadly mixture, but the poison
had been used in such large quantities
that 1t served as its own emetic. Mrs.
Stanford was taken violently Ill and
medical aid was summoned.
The contents of her stomach and
the water remaining in the bottle
were analysed and sufficient strych-
nine to have killed three persons was
found. Mrs. Stanford first drank of
the water on jan. IA, and from that
time her health declined. Although
the story Of the attempt to poison
her was positively denied, persistent
rumors regarding the matter were
revived.
Phillipsburg herald. [volume] (Phillipsburg, Kan.) 1882-1905, 1905-03-16


gan at their country place, Palo Alto.
During the years which preceded Sen
ator Stanfords death they lavished
$20,000,000 on their sons memorial,
and a great joy came to the old man
in his latest days when he sat in
carriage and saw the opening of the
school. 1t was the happiest achieve
ment in all his stirring, successful ca
reer.
But when the will was opened new
and heavy burden fell upon the de-
voted widow and mother. She was
named sole executrix, with instruc-
tions to pay $25O0,OOO more to the uni
verslty, but the panic of 1898 had set
in. Banks were breaking, stocks were
tumbling, loans were impossible.
The Stanford fortune was in jeopar-
dy. The university itself trembled on
the verge of ruin, and to make matters
worse the government of the United
States began suit for $15,O00,000
against the estate, declaring it was liza
able for the government bonds which
the Pacific Railroad company had
failed to pay.
Mrs Stanford throwing herself into
the whirl of affairs, became familiar
with every detail. The professors at
the university were without their sal
aries. Even the servants were unpaid.
The closing of that vast institution
was imminent, but Mrs. Stanford
strained every nerve to avert the cat
astrophe.
Her town house with its enormous
expense was closed. Horses and car
riages were sold. Houses and land
were mortgaged or placed upon the
market. The immense wheat farms
at Gridley were reduced to a paying
basis. She opened the wineries at
Vina, and sent thousands of gallons of
wine and brandy to foreign lands.
Palo Alto was robbed of it's choicest
racing stock.
Her jewels, a noted and priceless
collection, were sent to the markets Of
Europe, and at last day came when
Mrs. Stanford sat in her drawing room
without a cent in the world, and with
only two wageless servants to wait
upon her.
Every effort was made to hurry
decision. The case was fought from
court to court The months rolled into
the years, and at last victory was OBJ
tanned. On March 8, 1896, the courts
decided in favor of Mrs. Stanford, and
May she handed $2,5OO,OOO over to
the university trustees.
, Meanwhile Mrs. Stanford had be-
come a financler and the times we're
mending. In one year she studied,
schemed and manipulated so that she
made S1,O00,000 clear profit upon her
stocks. Her whole soul was bound up
in the university. All other consider
atoms seemed trivial
On Dec. 8, 1898, she obtained the
courts permission to distribute the es-
tate. To her previous gifts of 100000,
900 she added $11.000,000. Afterward
she decided over her San Francisco
n ansion to be an academy of history,
economics and social science. She
also gave 100000 for an orphan asy-
lum in Albany, a memorial to her IA
Their and mother
Every rug, chair, vase, table and
picture in her estate now belongs TO
the university. She had an allowance
OF $4,000 a year; but owned nothing.
Phillipsburg herald. [volume] (Phillipsburg, Kan.) 1882-1905, 1905-03-16
David Starr

nothing Of business when she took up
her life's task, but she applied herself
to the mastery of the management OF
a great fortune, not for any selfish
purpose, but in order that the univer-
sity founded in her sons memory
might not suffer She was ready to
bear poverty herself if need be, but
the cause to which she devoted her
life should not want.
The thousands of young men and
women who have gained an education
because of her sympathy. humanity
and self-sacrlfice, and unnumbered
thousands yet to come, will bless the
memory of the woman who made LIE
land Stanford University possible
Chicago American.
Phillipsburg herald. [volume] (Phillipsburg, Kan.) 1882-1905, 1905-03-16
Japanese Baron Starts Reform.

Baron Miyoil Ito has set a most sen.
sible example. The 26th. being the
anniversary of his mothers death,
would have been, under ordinary cir
cumstances. the occasion of various
costly rites and ceremonies. With
these the baron has dispensed, and
has contributed instead a sum of 500
ven to the poor of his district in con.
sideratlon of the exceptional times.
Phillipsburg herald. [volume] (Phillipsburg, Kan.) 1882-1905, 1905-03-16
GIFTS MORE THAN sss,ooo,ooo.
make Other People Happy" Motto
Of Dead Phllanthropist.

make Other People Happy motto
Of Dead Phlanthropist.
Mrs. Leland Stanford was left an
estate estimated at from $3O,OOO,OOO
to $40,0O0,000. Under her husbands
will she was in sole management of
the great property
With her husband she spent more
than $37,0O0000 in building and sup
porting the Leland Stanford Jr. uni
vers.ty at Palo Alto, Cal, as a memo
rial to her son. Her life was insured
for more than 100000 for the bene-
fit of the university.
This was her belief:
1.-THE greatest blessing that millions
can bring is the power to make other
people happy"
Mrs. Stanford's maiden name was
Jane Lathrop. She was born in Al
bany, N. Y, eighty years ago. While
she was yet girl she met Leland
Stanford, who was then a struggling
young lawyer at Port Washington,
Wis. and after their marriage she
went there with him to live.
Their residence in Wisconsin was
of brief duration. All they possessed
was destroyed by fire, and when the
young lawyer looked about him on the
ruins he determined to go to the Pa
cific coast and start new life. The
wife did not join him for three years.
When she arrived at Sacramento she
found her husband awaiting her in
the simple wooden house he had pre-
pared for her.
In spite of disappointments and re-
verses Mr.. Stanford rose rapidly and
by 1861 he was not only rich, but he
had won political distinction as well,
for he was governor Of the state.
1t was not until after they had been
married eighteen years that a son
was born TO Mr.. and Mrs. Stanford.
This was the Leland Jr. for whom the
great university was named. To edu-
cate this son and make of him a
noble citizen father and mother gave
themselves up without reserve. He
promised to become a great scholar
AS a lad he was intensely interested
IL mathematics and in the science Of
archaeology. and to help him along
the family went abroad.
At Florence, in Italy, young Leland
was stricken with fever and after a
brief illness dies at the age Of II, in
1885. Almost Immediately after the
parents began plans for the memorial
university.
ut will cost 100000" said Presi.
dent Dwight of Yale when they con-
suited him.
1--WE had expected to spend s25, 0OO.-
0C0," they replied, and the building be-
Phillipsburg herald. [volume] (Phillipsburg, Kan.) 1882-1905, 1905-03-16
PRUSSIA TO OWN COAL MINES.
Plans to Buy Them Because Of Labor
Troubles.

Plans to Buy Them Because Of Labor
Troubles.
The movement in Prussia to nation
al!ze the business of coal mining in
Rhenish Westphalia and Silesia is in
teresting as the first step in this
direction, says the New York Times.
Inc government has been assured
that to capitalize the mines on which
Prussia depends and make them gov
eminent property would present no
financial difficulties and that the $780,,
100000, more or less, which may be
needed for this purpose can be had
at once at very low interest, since
the security underlying bonds of this
character would be the best known.
1t seems that the people of Prussia,
and by reflex influence, the govern
ment, are tired of the inability of the
mine owners and the miners to adjust
their differences as TO wages without
protracted strikes and that the con-
viction is gaining ground that the
public interest in an uninterrupted
supply Of fuel is paramount to the in
terests Of those whose contentious
make the coal supply uncertain and
unduly costly. Whether the govern
nent has any serious purpose of TAX
ing over the coal mines or is merely
putting itself in a position to show the
nine owners and the miners what it
could do If the necessity for action in
the public interest shall arise, we
shall probably not know until it acts
Phillipsburg herald. [volume] (Phillipsburg, Kan.) 1882-1905, 1905-03-16

To the housewife who has not yet
become acquainted with the new things
Of everyday use in the market and
who is reasonably satisfied with the
old. we would suggest that trial Of
Defiance Cold Water Starch be made
at once. Not alone because 1t is guar
anteed by the manufacturers to be su-
perior to any other brand, but because
each 10c package contains 16 ozs.,
while all the other kinds contain but
IL ozs. 1t is safe to say that the lady
who once uses Defiance Starch will use
no other. Quality and quantity must
win
Phillipsburg herald. [volume] (Phillipsburg, Kan.) 1882-1905, 1905-03-16
"LIfe Work Of Noble Woman

By the death of Mrs. Leland Stan
ford the world loses one of its great
est and gentlest figures. This lonely
woman, bereft first of the son who
was her idol, and then of her husband,
whose sharing Of her anguish made 1t
easier to bear. refused TO give herself
over to selfish grief and devoted her
self to carrying ont the great rrust
that devolved upon her. She knew
Phillipsburg herald. [volume] (Phillipsburg, Kan.) 1882-1905, 1905-03-16
Giant Has Hearty Appetite.

Manchow, a Russian feet Sh
riches tall. now on exhibition in Lon
don, has an appetite fitting his size.
This is his average menu Tor a day:
Breakfast-Two quarts OF milk,
twelve eggs and two loaves. Lunch
Three pounds OF meat. vegetables. five
pounds Of potatoes, quart Of beer.
Dinner-Soup. three to five pounds Of
beef. vegetables. three pounds of
bread. two quarts Of beer Supper
Ten to fifteen eggs, bread and butter
and a quart OF tea
Phillipsburg herald. [volume] (Phillipsburg, Kan.) 1882-1905, 1905-03-16
Korean Idea Of Respect.

According to the Korean idiom 1t is
dishonoring to use thou" or "he" of
God. In speech, Korean Christians
are often heard to use Ken yang
ban" (that gentleman), in order to
avoid the Objectionable terms. In
stead of saying He (God) says" they
say THAT gentleman says" Then
the Korean language does not possess
the article, and has no idiom to repre-
sent terms like faith" love-"
grace" holiness" "jusi 'Ac9tion,"
truth" and "ete Ial life."
Phillipsburg herald. [volume] (Phillipsburg, Kan.) 1882-1905, 1905-03-16
SECRET OF LONG LIFE.
Substance Discovered That ls Death
to Inimical Bacteria.

substance discovered NAT Is Death
to Inimical Bacteria.
Curdled milk of a special kind, pre-
pared only on a Bulgarian recipe, is
row supposed to be remedy against
growing old. NJ. Xavier Dybovski has
made a communication on the subject
to the Academy of Medicine The sub
stance is called yaghurt, and can now
be obtained in tins in Paris. It is sup
posed to be death to all the inimical
bacteria in the intestines, while those
friendly microbes to which Prof.
Metchnikoff pins his faith positively
adore it. Hence the property of yag-
hurt to prolong life to what is its nor
nal span-a century or so. The sub
stance looks like ordinary cream
cheese gone bad, and tastes similarly.
The solid portion is mixed with a
white, thin liquid, which is exceeding
ly sour People who wish to live to a
hundred breakfast off yaghurt exclu.
sively.
Phillipsburg herald. [volume] (Phillipsburg, Kan.) 1882-1905, 1905-03-16
The Winning Of Wiley.

DR.. Wiley, of Washington, has been
won over to the historic position occu-
pied by Editor Reaves, Of the Hard
eman Free Press, and he now claims
that whisky is food.-Memphis Com
merial-Appeal.
Phillipsburg herald. [volume] (Phillipsburg, Kan.) 1882-1905, 1905-03-16

The son of British peer has be-
come private In the United States
army. He must, for some queer rea-
son, be dislncllned to marry a beau
tjful heiress.
Phillipsburg herald. [volume] (Phillipsburg, Kan.) 1882-1905, 1905-03-16

Victor Hugo's granddaughter is
sting for divorce in Paris because her
husband insists on staying down at
the south pole. She fears that his at.
fcctlons have become permanently
chilled.
Phillipsburg herald. [volume] (Phillipsburg, Kan.) 1882-1905, 1905-03-16

Sawdust is now used by some Paris
restaurants as a dressing for outlets,
instead Of breadcrumbs. It costs only
30 cents a sack-and the outlets must
taste like 30 cents.
Phillipsburg herald. [volume] (Phillipsburg, Kan.) 1882-1905, 1905-03-16

A dispatch from Cleveland says
Cassie Chadwick is having trouble
with her heart. 1t appears that her
hypnotic eye also has lost good deal
of its cunning.
Phillipsburg herald. [volume] (Phillipsburg, Kan.) 1882-1905, 1905-03-16

A New York Judge decides that a
wife can live on fifteen cents a day.
True; and curmudgeon Of husband
occasionally hobs up to view who
thinks she ought to do so.
Phillipsburg herald. [volume] (Phillipsburg, Kan.) 1882-1905, 1905-03-16

The alleged expense Of Bachelor
Hyde's Louis XIV. entertainment in
New York has now been reduced from
100000 to 100000. The difference
would seem to be fully worth the
somewhat fervid agitation of the sub
ject
Phillipsburg herald. [volume] (Phillipsburg, Kan.) 1882-1905, 1905-03-16

An indianapolis man has been or
dered by the courts to pay his ex-wife
$52,75O alimony. That sort Of thing
would, II It became common, soon set
tie the divorce question.
Phillipsburg herald. [volume] (Phillipsburg, Kan.) 1882-1905, 1905-03-16

The duchess Of Marlborough's fluffy
skirts caught fire from a cigarette at
lord Grenvllle's fancy dress ball the
other night, but Vlscount Crichton
tore of his coat and, wrapping Il
around the legs Of the duchess. smoth.
cred the flames before a single blister
had been raised Where is Walter
Raleigh now?
Phillipsburg herald. [volume] (Phillipsburg, Kan.) 1882-1905, 1905-03-16

An clipping youth writes home &c
his fond parents: 81 am married now
and all my troubles are over" Oh
youth, as the bard sings oh. youth.
Row radiant is thy morning! or words
70 that effect.-Puck.
Phillipsburg herald. [volume] (Phillipsburg, Kan.) 1882-1905, 1905-03-16

A woman sufficiently practical to ask
for trading stamps with her marriage
license would want wedding certifi-
cate that had divorce coupons at
tached.
Phillipsburg herald. [volume] (Phillipsburg, Kan.) 1882-1905, 1905-03-16

King Leopold has Just beaten some
NJ his relatives In a lawsuit over a
will. and It is explained that he has
also saved tidy sum from the law.
yers. Sometimes It is distinctly ad.
vantageous to be a king.
Phillipsburg herald. [volume] (Phillipsburg, Kan.) 1882-1905, 1905-03-16

The New York papers are still de-
voting space to the discussion of the
authenticity Of the Boston Velas-
Quez. when they get the question
settled to their satisfaction. we pre-
sumo they will take up the subject
Of the insanity Of Cain.
Phillipsburg herald. [volume] (Phillipsburg, Kan.) 1882-1905, 1905-03-16

When Gov. Pennypacker worked of
that remark that in his belief the
devil is an editor, he probably
thought he had said a devilish smart
thing.
Phillipsburg herald. [volume] (Phillipsburg, Kan.) 1882-1905, 1905-03-16

The Governor Of Vermont Is accus.
ed Of wearing baggy trousers. That
may not, however be serious fault
II his courage doesn't sag.
Phillipsburg herald. [volume] (Phillipsburg, Kan.) 1882-1905, 1905-03-16

Three hundred and twelve dollars
for a copy Of the "Rubaiyat!" That
would pay for good many jugs Of
wine beneath the bough.
Phillipsburg herald. [volume] (Phillipsburg, Kan.) 1882-1905, 1905-03-16

It has been discovered that women
wore corsets as far back as 1900 B.
G. No doubt they we're regularly
warned by the doctors that It was
a race-suicidal fashion, too.
Phillipsburg herald. [volume] (Phillipsburg, Kan.) 1882-1905, 1905-03-16

SPANS greatest bull-fighter has
married an heiress and retired. The
paths of glory lead but to the feet
Of the magnate's daughter.
Phillipsburg herald. [volume] (Phillipsburg, Kan.) 1882-1905, 1905-03-16

The New York father whose daugh-
ter eloped with the coachman has one
consolation. She might have married
an impoverished count.
Phillipsburg herald. [volume] (Phillipsburg, Kan.) 1882-1905, 1905-03-16

A New York contemporary tells
about man who had his back broken
and lived. He must be some relation
to cold wave.
Phillipsburg herald. [volume] (Phillipsburg, Kan.) 1882-1905, 1905-03-16

If Niagara ever goes dry" as
threatened, large number Of luckless
hackmen will be compelled to go the
same way.
Phillipsburg herald. [volume] (Phillipsburg, Kan.) 1882-1905, 1905-03-16

Much valuable information free about
band Instruments; write for the new cata-
logue to-day. JENKINS MUSIC HOUSE.
KANSAS CITY, MO.
Phillipsburg herald. [volume] (Phillipsburg, Kan.) 1882-1905, 1905-03-16

Every man feels that he is smart
enough to pass counterfeit money, and
refrains from doing so only from a
high sense Of honor.
Phillipsburg herald. [volume] (Phillipsburg, Kan.) 1882-1905, 1905-03-16
English Lad a Maori chleftaln.

When the earl Of 0nslow was gov
ernpr general Of New Zealand his wife
gave birth to boy. The child was
given the Maori name Of Herla out of
aborigines. Later the baby was form
ally chosen a chieftain. and recently,
when he accompanied his parents on
a visit to the colony, the three were
given a notable reception by great
crowd of natives. The boy, now
sturdy lad Of nearly Is. addressed the
assembled Maoris. several Of whom
delivered poetic orations In his honor.
Phillipsburg herald. [volume] (Phillipsburg, Kan.) 1882-1905, 1905-03-16

Yale's football team made $4,000
last season. President Hadley is am
ply justified in standing up for the
noble game.
Phillipsburg herald. [volume] (Phillipsburg, Kan.) 1882-1905, 1905-03-16
What a Maid Thouaht.

John d. Rockefeller makes 1t Gus.
tom to address his servants at morn
ing and evening prayers. One Of the
maids was asked by friend if she APP
preclated the riscourses.
81 never thouht of that" she replied.
And then she added: 81 only looks at
the old man, and thinks to myself:
You poor, dear, gentleman, how you
are enjoying yourself.-George CreePs
Independent.
Phillipsburg herald. [volume] (Phillipsburg, Kan.) 1882-1905, 1905-03-16

Kind Lady: What! you are here
again? 1t hasn't been an hour since |
gave you bountiful dinner. What do
you want now?
The hobo-Ef 1t amt too much
trouble, ma'am, I'd tank yoqse fer
couple NV dyspepsy tablets.
Phillipsburg herald. [volume] (Phillipsburg, Kan.) 1882-1905, 1905-03-16

If you haven't much sense, and loA
of us haven't, talk as little as possible
and go slow.
Phillipsburg herald. [volume] (Phillipsburg, Kan.) 1882-1905, 1905-03-16

In Russia it is not necessary for the
students to play football for the pur
pose Of working off surplus energy.
Phillipsburg herald. [volume] (Phillipsburg, Kan.) 1882-1905, 1905-03-16

How easy it is for us, the night be-
fore to get up early in the morning.
Phillipsburg herald. [volume] (Phillipsburg, Kan.) 1882-1905, 1905-03-16

We heard a Kansas oil man with 9
bad cold talking about John D. Roba
Teller. Wonder who he means?
Phillipsburg herald. [volume] (Phillipsburg, Kan.) 1882-1905, 1905-03-16
ALL FOR BUT 16o POSTAGE,

providing you will return this notice, and
Il you will send them 26c in postage, they
will add to the above big package Of
Salzer's Fourth Of July Sweet Corn--the
earliest on earth--l0 days earlier than
Cory, Peep O. Day, First Of All, etc. [W.N.U.l