davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
The Kimball graphic. (Kimball, Brule County, Dakota [S.D.]) 1883-1905, 1905-06-23
LENsLEss PHOTOGRAPHY.
Good Pictures with softness of Tone,
Taken with Pinhola Camera.

TAKEN win flnhol Camera.
Scientific American: The taking of
II photograph, and Il goou one, too, With
a camera without II lens may seem to
many utterly i~ncredulouS. Neverthe-
less, 1t is DONE, and this innovation in
photography bias become an Interesting
feature with nan lovers OF the pho
tographlc art.
pierced q fine needle hole. TO serve the
purpose OF a lens in admitting the
light to he sensitive plate. WAS Sc
cured to the front piece OF the camera
in place of a lens, and the exposure
made in the regular tanner. Pictures
pinhole photographs. The pictures,
however, We're not wholly satisfactory,
owing to a difficulty of getting u per-
fectly round and smooth hole through
this soft, flexible metal. for in this lay
the main principle of success. But this
has led TO the bringing out Of a new
invention called the kaleidoscope"
which consists OF a very thin piece of
hammered brass plate, through which
is bored an accurately round and
smooth hole, and 80 that it
can be quickly adjusted 10 any camera,
or any light tight box that fancy may
dictate. There is a lack OF that ex-
IRENE sharpness produced by the regu-
lar Photographic lens; but, as has been
wisely SAID, this is more than compen-
stated for by a softness OF tone eQualed
only by the brush Of an artist.
The interest manifested in this new
objective is due to the fact that 1t is
in the stop; the perspective is true, no
part Of the picture being out Of focus,
While the interior and architectural
photographs are rectilinear. that is,
without distortion of any kind, for the
rays Of light fall directly upon the
plate without interference of any kind.
Nor is the work Of the pinhole OBJ
%jective confined to any one subject, for
with 1t most pleasing portraits can be
made. And 1t is said that work requlr-
ing the sharpest definition, such as
copies, reproductions of documents,
etc, can be better done by the pinhole
objective than it can with a fine lens.
The reason is obvious. a lens focuses
often sharper than the eye, giving a
staring, unnatural effect to the result
ting print.
Another singular feature in n
ton with the pinhole objective is that
any size camera may be used. For
instance; 1t will take u picture upon a
plate three inches long or twenty
inches long. Therefore, it will be seen
that all one has to do is to arrange
his camera for a small or large plate.
and With the latter interesting pano-
ramic views could be secured. There
is no doubt that a very cheap and
satisfactory folding camera, in which
to use any of the present series of roll
films, could be made for special pano-
ra1nic work.
OF course. it should be understood
that owing to the small amount of light
admitted through a pinhole objective,
the time of exposure will naturally be
longer h With a lens; and while it
is possible to ~over-expose, there is less
liability than With q lens.
The Kimball graphic. (Kimball, Brule County, Dakota [S.D.]) 1883-1905, 1905-06-23
TUBERCULOSIS IN HOGS.

Strenuous efforts are being made to
ascertain the cause of tuberculosis of
hogs. 1t is said lat one big packing
house in Chicago recently condemned
$50 head in one day. The situation is
really alarming. Some lay the blame
to the practice of feeding SO much
dairy refuse, arguing that many of the
dairy herds are infected, and in this
way the hogs contract the disease. The
losses ave been SO heavy lately that
packers are making a rigid investiga-
ton. 1t appears there is no way to de-
tect the disease in the live hog, and In
variably it is the prime heavyweights
that are affected.
The Kimball graphic. (Kimball, Brule County, Dakota [S.D.]) 1883-1905, 1905-06-23
MulI's Crap pc Tonic Gu

Mrs. Thorn pson first wrote us as follows: INV hu
sometimes thinksiti is his heart. Let me know by re:ul
We promptly advised that a frst-class specialist b
because we know 1t will cure constipation, but SOC a bot
promptly" At the same time, knowing that MulPs Graz
could be consulted. January IS Mrs. Thompson wrote
ment in Mr.. Thompson's health. Then he began taIin
the following letter from Mrs. Thompson:
The Kimball graphic. (Kimball, Brule County, Dakota [S.D.]) 1883-1905, 1905-06-23
AND
WEAKNESS CURED
By Pc RU- MA.


Miss Sadie Robinson, 4 Rand street,
Maiden. Mass, writes:
'Peruna was recommended to me
about Il year ago as NJ excellent remedy
for the oubles peculiar to our sex. and
as ] found that all that was said of this
medicine was true, ! am pleased to en-
dorse it.
81 began to usen abouf v months
ago for weakness and nervousness,
caused from 0verwork and sIeepIess-
ness, and found fhaf in 8 few days I
began 10 grow strong, my appetite in
creased and ! began to sleep better,
consequently my nervousness passed
away and the weakness in the pelvic
organs soon disappeared and I have
been well and strong ever since"
Address DR.. S. B.. Hartman. President
of the Hartman Sanitarium, Columbus.
o.. for free medical advice. All CORE
spondence strictly confidential.
The Kimball graphic. (Kimball, Brule County, Dakota [S.D.]) 1883-1905, 1905-06-23

even SSs % ssm nnGGn sSss asTs ss Ss ia, sEsa s ssn; h nsaSar %sa%ssH HmM s m%s Doctors. @sa
husband-W othowhtth case too serious and edhse Eestm omsMed but n aof na
The Kimball graphic. (Kimball, Brule County, Dakota [S.D.]) 1883-1905, 1905-06-23
Gust You, Dear"

o chide me not that others seek my hand,
That fayors | bestow on friends sincere,
But ask me what / have in this broad land
And I'd reply SO quickly-just You, dear.
Just YOU, dear, because no other one can
bring
Such Joys and hopes. and sweet content,
SO dear
Jus, YOU, because my heart doth ever sing
A happier. sweeter song when thou art
near
Because in thee l find a friend and lover
true
wiling heart to comfort and to cheer.
A strong right ann to battle for me, too,
My ideal. my destiny ls-lusi you.
-Jcssica owen.
The Kimball graphic. (Kimball, Brule County, Dakota [S.D.]) 1883-1905, 1905-06-23
Naminc a CIGAR.

Chicago News: Subtitle idea of
naming a cigar after that boodling
Politician! l think it's an outrage.
Penn-So do l. He is so bad they
should AVE named a cigaret after
him.
The Kimball graphic. (Kimball, Brule County, Dakota [S.D.]) 1883-1905, 1905-06-23

Mr.. Thompson stopped taking Mun's Grape Tonic in June, 1903.
no other medicine since that date. Almost two years and no return Of /
The Kimball graphic. (Kimball, Brule County, Dakota [S.D.]) 1883-1905, 1905-06-23
AL DONE OUT.

Veteran Joshua Heller, Of FOG South
Walnut street, Urbana, ILL.,. says: I'm
the fall of 1899 after taking Doan's
The Telegraph-courier. [volume] (Kenosha, Wis.) 1888-1946, 1905-05-11
ENGLISH FACTORY LAWS.
Brought About by Pit1able COndl
tiOns In Cotton Factories.

Brought About by Pit1able Condi-
tiOns In Cotton Factories.
The first English factory laws were
made in 1902 and were enacted mainly
because Of the pitiable condition Of the
young pauper children employed in the
Lancashire cotton factories.
An outbreak Of fever in the Rad
cliffe Cotton works, 1884, was traced
by Manchester doctors to overcrowded
and insanitary factories and the long
hours Of the workers. The magistrates
made an attempt to lessen the evils,
but in spite of their success In slightly
reducing the hours Of labor things
grew worse and other epidemics &C.
Cured
The Manchester board Of health took
the matter up In 1906 and urged the
necessity Of legislation to deal effec-
lively with it. Public interest was
aroused, and further revelations of the
fragrant Ill treatment of apprentices so
deeply stirred public feeling that In
1902 Sir Robert Peel brought In a bill
known as the health and morals OF
apprentices act" which was passed
without difficulty and placed on the
statute book
The Telegraph-courier. [volume] (Kenosha, Wis.) 1888-1946, 1905-05-11
TWO GET DEGREES.
Oscar Robbed and Mrs. Annie A. Ora
ham Granted DEGREES of Divorce.

Oscar Robbed and Mrs. Annie A. Gra-
ham Granted DEGREES of Divorce.
In the Circuit court at Racine this
morning, Judge Belden granted de-
crees of divorce to Oscar Robbed and
Mrs. Annie A. Graham, both resi-
dents of Kenosha.
Robbed, who was the plaintiff in the
first action, is the proprietor of the
Eagle Laundry, and he alleged in
court that his wife had treated him in
cruel and inhuman manner and had
driven him from home. It was stated
that Robbed had turned over to his
wife property to the value of $4,000,
and she made no appearance at the
trial, allowing the decree to 60 by de-
fault. Mrs Robbed is now residing in
Chicago.
Mrs. Annie A. Graham asked a de-
cree from James A. Graham, charg-
ing him with desertion. Graham did
not appear and the decree was grant
ed by default.
The Telegraph-courier. [volume] (Kenosha, Wis.) 1888-1946, 1905-05-11

THE Salem Law and Order League
evidently believes that the way to
suppress slot machine gambling is to
suppress it and the direct methods OF
the league will undoubtedly result IN
the machines being banished from
that town just as they have been from
this city. Up to the time the league
took action, the Salem saloon men as
we'll as others in the county we're
probably laboring under the impress
sion that the order of the District At
torney requiring the removal OF the
machines was only meant to apply to
the saloons in this city but the arrests
of yesterday show that one town IN
the county at least is not going to
have it that way. There is no reason
why the county saloons should be
allowedto operate machines when the
city saloons are not allowed the same
privilege and now that the Salem
league has started the ball rolling we
look to see the machines driven out
of every town in the county.
The Telegraph-courier. [volume] (Kenosha, Wis.) 1888-1946, 1905-05-11
Law and Order League Of Vii
Iage Carries Out Order in Re-
gard to the Slot Machines.
MINISTER MAKES COMPLAINT
L. E. Lamb, Charles Brelhoff, Fred
Schenning and Charles G. Hawley
Are Arrested and Secure a
Continuance of the Case.

The Law and Order League of the
village of Salem, body Of sixty-hve
of the believers in the observance of
law, took possession of that town yes
terday and with the aid of deputy
sheriff and hayrack raid was made
which resulted in every slot machine
being removed from the saloons Of the
town. Six complaints were delivered
to Deputy Sheriff Pease at noon We'd
nesday and this morning four defend
ants appeared before Justice Sturges
charged with the violation Of the
gambling laws and as many slot
machines are closely guarded at the
residence of the deputy in the town of
Salem.
The defendants we're L. E. Lamb
and Fred Schenning, we'll known
hotel proprietors, and Charles G
Hawley and Charles Brenhoff, who
have saloons in the town. Two other
complaints have been issued but
when the premises of the men we're
searched no gambling devices we're
found and no arrests we're made.
All of the complaints were sworn too
by the Rev. Earl Y. Fisher, pastor Of
the Methodist church of Salem, and
he was in court this morning to see to
it that the defendants were properly
prosecuted. Mr.. Fisher was selected
by the members of the league to act
for them and he stated this morning
that, while the league did not intend
to make any effort to interfere with
the rights granted to saloon men by
the laws of the state and county, they
propose to see to it that these men
live up to the very letter of the law.
The four men under arrest appeared
before Justice Sturges and all Of them
entered plea Of not guilty to the
charge. The men a1lege that they
had not been notified of the order of
the district attorney, and one of them,
Haw1ey, who is in charge of saloon
at Camp Lake, had reached the coun-
ty only few minutes before he was
arrested. The hearing of the case
was set for next Thursday morning
and the men were released on a
recognizance bond.
Mr.. Fisher, who is representing the
league, is fighter from the ground
up and he declares that it is the pur-
pose Of the league to push this matter
until the law is enforced to the letter.
The league is keeping close tab on
the saloons in the town and there will
be little chance for the slot machines
to creep back during the resort
season.
The Telegraph-courier. [volume] (Kenosha, Wis.) 1888-1946, 1905-05-11
SUNDAY MARKETS.
They Were Held In England Even
Before the Conquest.

They Were Held In England Even
Before the Conquest.
According to the Domesday book, a
Sunday market was held at st. Ger
mans, Cornwall, even before the con-
quest, though it was soon rendered of
little value owing to the establishing
Of another on an adjacent piece Of
ground by the Conqueror's half broth
er.
From the conquest right on to the
time Of Henry VII. and in a few cases
longer these Sunday markets were
common. We find records Of them at
Bradford, Worcester, Battle, Launce-
ston and parts Of Durham, Lancashire
and Lincolnshire.
Launceston in 1905 gave King John
B marks for license to change the day
to Thursday Battle did pretty much
the same thing. Despite an act Of par
lament in 1449 abolishing them some
disregarded the act and continued Sun
day fairs until 1900.
In Wigton, Cumberland, the butchers
on Sunday did roaring trade close to
the church doors. It was no uncommon
thing for worshipers to bring their
joints to church with them and hang
them over the pew fronts. The priest,
unable to stop the custom, posted to
London and got the market day
changed to Tuesday. Mail.
The Telegraph-courier. [volume] (Kenosha, Wis.) 1888-1946, 1905-05-11
BEGGS IN KENOSHA,
Manager of Milwaukee Electric
Railway Co. Looks Over
His Property Here.
RACINE HEARS A NEW RUM0R

Late Wednesday afternoon John I.
Beggs, president and general man
ager of the Milwaukee Electric Rail
way and Light company, came to Ke-
nosha in his private car and the visit
of Mr.. Beggs has given rise to re-
port that the Milwaukee company is
considering a plan to secure con-
nection for the interurban cars in Ke-
nosha.
There is absolutely nothing given
to the public in regard to such plan
but it is claimed that Mr.. Beggs made
statements while in Racine which
gave the people the idea that the
company would be willing to make a
contract with the Kenosha Electric
Railway company which would result
in the interurban cars running into
Kenosha.
President Beggs was accompanied
by several of the other officials of the
road and the party came in private
car. They remained in the city for
about an hour and during this time
the members of the party took run
over the lines of the Kenosha E1ec-
trio Railway company. So far as can
be learned not word was said in re-
gard to the purpose of the visit to
Kenosha.
The, officials of the company started
out from Milwaukee yesterday morn
ing and spent most of the day in Ra-
cine looking over the different plants
owned by the company in that city.
The trip to Kenosha seems to have
been an after thought as the party
did not leave for Kenosha until late in
the afternoon.
When accosted by reporter for
one of the Racine papers, Mr.. Beggs
stated that he had absolutely nothing
to say. It is probable that the out
come of the visit will not be known
until such time as Manager Beggs
and his fellow officials get ready to
make their plans public.
The Telegraph-courier. [volume] (Kenosha, Wis.) 1888-1946, 1905-05-11

II is repeatedly said that there are
laws, similar to the one the doctors
are now asking for at Madison, in
other states. 1t is true that in others
of the states there are laws more or
less bad, more or less contrary to the
spirit of human liberty and freedom
of action, but we honestly believe
that there can be none so essentially
absurd as this medical advertising
bill proposed for Wisconsin.
Why does the mountaineering ply
stefan so bitterly hate his perhaps
more brilliant professional brother
who advertises? Simply because the
code of medical ethics and the princi-
pie OF advertising are eterna1ly at
war.
The code of ethics assumes that any
doctor will not try to advance his own
interests, but surrender cases to his
professional brother. The spirit Of
advertising is: ''Let the professional
race be free and may the best men
win. Exchange.
The Telegraph-courier. [volume] (Kenosha, Wis.) 1888-1946, 1905-05-11

If another street railway company
gets a franchise in Kenosha, thereby
cutting into the profits of the Keno
sha street railway, President Arnold
will have only himself to blame for
the change in public sentiment which
makes another road possibility. The
people are righteously indignant at
the present company for its stand on
the transfer question, and naturally
the promoters of the Park City road
are only too eager to take advantage
of what to them must seem like a
heaven sent opportunity, and it would
surprise no one very much to see an
other franchise pass the council this
spring. 1t is needless to say that the
representatives of the city will be ex-
pected to draw the transfer clause in
the new franchise, if one passes, so
that there will be no chance CT its be-
ing evaded or misunderstood by any
body.
The Telegraph-courier. [volume] (Kenosha, Wis.) 1888-1946, 1905-05-11

THE mayor gave all dep artmentsof
the city government timely warning
at the last meeting of the council,
when he announced that he would re-
fuse to sign any orders in excess of
appropriations. If the mayor adj
heres strictly to his resolution, and it
looks as if he intended to do just that,
any department that runs through its
appropriation before the end of the
fiscal year will have to worry along
as best it can on nothing at all until
the new levy is made. Under the
new system of bookkeeping, now in
force, it will be possible to ascertain
at any time just what amounts are
available for every department, and
there will be no excuse for any de-
partment exceeding its appropria-
ton. If this rule had been IN force
years ago, the city would not be SO
deeply in debt as it is at present, and
if it is strictly enforced from now on,
we believe that the result will be a
more economical management of the
tvs affairs in every department Of
municipal business.
The Telegraph-courier. [volume] (Kenosha, Wis.) 1888-1946, 1905-05-11
DID LOTS OF BUSINESS.
Annual Report of First Postoffice Sub
Station Shows Paying Business.

Station Shows Paying Business.
Postmaster John B. Ma1oney has
forwarded to Washington today the
annual report of the business done at
Sub-Station A of the Kenosha post
Office, and it shows that the station
has done great deal of work during
the year. The station is located at
the Lamb drug store on Milwaukee
avenue, and during the year the re-
port shows that the station has sold
more than a thousand dollars worth
of stamps. In the same time Mr..
Lamb has issued money orders to the
number of ILL, and the amount re-
ceived from these orders is consider
ably over $1,000.
The new stations recently opened
are also doing large business, and
their annual report promises to show
even larger business than the sta
ton on the North side. This extern
sion of the business at the stations
has made no decrease in the receipts
of the central Office, and they compare
favorably with last year.
The Telegraph-courier. [volume] (Kenosha, Wis.) 1888-1946, 1905-05-11
A FORMER KENOsHA BOY.

At the recent session of the Ar
chitectural League Of America, at
Pittsburg, Penn, the city of Chicago
was honored by the selection and
unanimous election as president of
one of her citizens of that profession,
N. Max Dunning.
With well chosen executive board
Mr.. Cunning hopes to promote the
interests of the league represented by
the larger cities of the country. The
next meeting will be in New York
city. Mr.. Durning was Kenosha
boy.
The Telegraph-courier. [volume] (Kenosha, Wis.) 1888-1946, 1905-05-11
MRS. SARAH MOORE DEAD.
Pioneer of Kenosha and milwaukee
Counties Died Thursday.


Mrs. Sarah Moore, widow Of the late
William Moore, and one of the very
early settlers of Kenosha county,
died at the home of her daughter,
Mrs. r. F. Roberts, in the village Of
Woodwork, on Thursday afternoon.
The deceased was "a years of age.
She was a native of Yorkshire, Eng
land, and came to this country with
her husband in 1843. After a short
residence in Southport Mr.. and Mrs.
Moore removed to Oak, where Mrs.
Moore had resided for many years.
The deceased is survived by six
children as follows: Mrs. r. F..
Roberts, of Woodwork; William
Moore, of Munden. Kas.; Mrs. E.
Enos, of Racine; Mrs. en-. Hazelton,
of Morris, ILL.,; Henry Moore, of Wich-
itha, Kas., and Mrs. Bessie Housan,
of Kenosha.
The Telegraph-courier. [volume] (Kenosha, Wis.) 1888-1946, 1905-05-11
A Jar Holder.

When the mater on her silver we'd
ding anniversary received among other
pretty things a silver marmalade JAR
we all admired it and all asked, "But
what is the hole in the bottom for?"
No one could tell us, so we placed the
Jar "a on the sideboard, not daring to
use it. for we did not know what to do
about ''the hole in the bottom" and we
did not find out until several months
had passed, when the cousin from Bos-
ton came to visit US and told US it was
not really jar, but holder into which
we slipped the glass Of jelly or marina
Jade which, when emptied, was easily
removed by pressing upward through
"the hole in the bottom" until the glass
was raised above the top Of the holder.
The Telegraph-courier. [volume] (Kenosha, Wis.) 1888-1946, 1905-05-11

PRESIDENT ARNOLD, of the Kenosha
Street Railway company, will lind
that about ninety-nine per cent Of the
patrons of his company are right
with the mayor in his fight for trans
fers. And they are not asking for
more than their just dues, either.
The petition of the business men,
asking him to grant the transfers,
will give him an opportunity to aban-
don an entenable position gracefully,
and the best thing he could do for his
company would be to avail himself of
The Telegraph-courier. [volume] (Kenosha, Wis.) 1888-1946, 1905-05-11
Cheerful Philosophy.

When could not obtain large pleas
ures put together as many small ones
as possible. Small pleasures, depend
upon it, lie about as thick as daisies
in summer and for that very reason
are neglected, trodden under foot, In
stead Of being worn In our buttoIlholes.
We cannot afford to buy roses at
Christmas or camelias at any time
and SO we couple buttercups with vul.
garity, and things that grow In the
hedge side we let wither where they
grow for no other reason than that the
kings highway Is not q royal garden
Woman's Life.
The Telegraph-courier. [volume] (Kenosha, Wis.) 1888-1946, 1905-05-11

PERHAPS more than any other To-
cality in the west has this thriving
town Santa Clara, California entered
into the control of municipal utilities
It's water, gas and electric light are
supplied from works owned and oper-
ated under direction of the board Of
trustees. Bonds were issued in secur-
ing these facilities, but the tax rate
has never exceeded one dollar on the
hundred of assessed valuation. For
municipal purposes it is less than 40
cents. Returns from these works ag-
gregated over $23, 400 last year, with a
profit Of over $4,000. Grouped near
the railroad, for convenience IN re-
ceiving supplies, the buildings Of the
public works are models Of system
and order and are visited annually by
many who have heard of their sue
cessfu1 operation. Without entering
into discussion of the subject, it may
be said that these utilities have
proved profitable in every particular.
Exchange.
The Telegraph-courier. [volume] (Kenosha, Wis.) 1888-1946, 1905-05-11
REVERE sCHILLER's MEMORY
"Maid of Orleans" to be Given at ST.
Georges Hall.

In honor of the Tooth anniversary Of
the death Of Schiller, the great Ger
man poet. and writer, the young men
of St. Georges church are arranging
to give an elaborate production of
Schi11er's 'Maid of Orleans" The
production will be given at ST..
Georges hall on May p and %. The
St. Georges choir has consented to
assist in the performance and will
render the Damascus Triumpha1
march for the coronation scene.
Prof. Flasch will direct the produc
ton, and the music will be under the
direction of Prof. Jacoby. The cos
tunes and scenery for the proper
presentation of the piece will be
loaned by the Pabst theatre in Mil
waukee.