davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
The Pensacola journal. (Pensacola, Fla.) 1898-1985, 1905-09-30
Duties of the Trained Nurse.

NEW DUTIES AND RESPONSIBILITIES IMPOSED
NURSES TREATMENT YELLOW FEVER,
SEQUENCE OF THE ABOVE FACTS.
The Pensacola journal. (Pensacola, Fla.) 1898-1985, 1905-09-30
WHERE IT'S TO BE FOUND.

The Pensacola Journal is on
sale al the following places In
the city:
Bay Hotel
Goes Book Store.
Depot News stand.
Gem Cook Store.
Merchants Hotel.
Southern Hotel.
Thompson's Book Store.
Wapand Ice Cream Psrlor.
Wapenhein1's News Stand.
Walkers Book Store.
The Pensacola journal. (Pensacola, Fla.) 1898-1985, 1905-09-30

If your share" of your income
that part which will remain after ex-
penses and expenditures are NETS
important. then it is important that
you should read the advertisements
before doing your buying.
The Pensacola journal. (Pensacola, Fla.) 1898-1985, 1905-09-30

THE world is an old woman. and
mistakes any gilt farthiHg for a gold
coin; whereby, being often cheated,
she will trust nothing but the common
copper" Business eye sight" lm-
proves with use; and the best excer-
else for it is in reading the ads.
"WelLspent is the half-penny that
saves a penny" And YOU are not
ready to so shopping" until you have
read the ads.
The Pensacola journal. (Pensacola, Fla.) 1898-1985, 1905-09-30

DO believe that it is possible for any commission
tabsh interstate rates IN ALL PARTS OF THE
UNITED STATES in equitable manner without prac.
The Pensacola journal. (Pensacola, Fla.) 1898-1985, 1905-09-30

(signed)
New-York tribune., 1905-01-05
LETTERS TO THE EDITOR.
DEPEw UNITEs THE PARTY.

To the Editor of The Tribune
Sir: Every Republican should understand that
Senator Depew is the choice OF a united party
and not factionai candidate, as our enemies
state.
"Chauncey.' as the boys call him, is neither a
Platt man nor an OdeIl man. but the choice Of
the Republicans Of the Empire State. Frank S.
Black was the only other candidate mentioned.
and he was Doomed" without his consent or at
least without caring for the office.
Depew will continue to be good representa-
tive OF New-York for six years if he lives.
Let Republicans and young men who are in
clined TO cast their first ballot next fall for our
party get together and work with inde-
pendent voters for fusion ticket against the
common enemy and the permanent public en-
emy, Tammany HALL
1t is too early to discuss candidates for Mayor
OF District Attorney. All talk about a straight
ticket is 'hot air.
II there are to be three or four tickets in the
field, partisan ticket of the right kind would
win. But the thing to do is to work for Repub-
lican success. Let then be up and doing -
and we shall deserve II. STAI.WART
New-Yori. Dec. 81. 1904.
New-York tribune., 1905-01-05
The CABINET.

lFRoA THE TRIRUSE BUREAU
Washington. Jan. 4.-Cabiuet hostesses generally
observed the official opening OF their weekly Wed
nesday receptions this afternoon
Mrs. Hay who Is stili In mourning. was not at
home TO callers.
Mrs. Shaw assisted by her daughter. Mss
Enid Shaw. and hsr guest, Miss Cassidy. OF East
Orange. n. J.
Mrs Taft had with her Mrs. chafree and Mrs.
Bates
Mrs. Wynne held no official reception as one OF
her young Is M, but she was az home IN
formally 10 all visitors.
Mrs Morton. wife OF the Secretary OF the Navy,
who has received nearly every Wednesday after
noon since early winter. had aids to-day. Mrs.
Chalmers, of Chicago, her house guest; Mrs. Mason,
Mrs. Schroeder and Miss Morton.
Mrs. Hitchcock assisted by Mrs Cummings,
Mrs. Sergeant. Miss Jane Riggs and the Misses
Hitchcock.
With Mrs. Metealf Mrs. John ". Foster.
Mrs. Frederick l. Allen. Miss Louise Jones and the
Misses Southerland.
New-York tribune., 1905-01-05
ELECTION OF U. s. SENATOR'S.

To the Editor OF The Tribune
Sir: The recent Senatorial contest between Chaun-
cey NJ. Depew and Frank S. Black which threat
ened for time good deal OF trouble In the Re-
publican organization, is excellent argument in
favor OF the election OF United States Senators bv
the people, subject which has been discussed for
many years.
If this were enacted. the choice OF the people
could not be thwarted by any man or set OF men
and IL the proper candidate is not chosen there
could be no 1ust cause fer criticism, Tor the re-
sponsibiity rests with the people is the demo-
cratic way-demoSradc in the broad sense OF
course. IL Is the american way, and would bring
US so much nearer TO a government OF the DeOnIs
by the people and for the people F0F'S'
Dec % 1891. GEORGE FENTRICK
lis Mr.. Fentrick convinced.~ then. that the
founders Of the Republic We're not sufficiently
republican (or democratic. as he says, in the
broad sense), and that it is wise not onIv 10
extend the suffrage far beyond any limits thew
dreamed Of. but also to rake in and submit TO
this direct suffrage everything which the found
ers carefully reserved for a more deIiberatIve
tribunal?]
New-York tribune., 1905-01-05
WONDERFUL WonA OF THE "AUTo."

More than five hundred automobiles, the ap-
praised value of which exceeded sltOo'VVV.
were imported in 1904 Evidently the deihaIu
for the finest specimens of these vehicles Il III
creasing. There are so many of these sWlit
chariOts on our rOadways and the rNalr! "1
tween them is so keen that the heetest prouuc
tions of the leading manufacturers OF the ola
World will doubtless long be eagerly sought
after by American buyers. Only rev years
ago it the bicycle which was IN livery de.
mand, and it seemed probable that the liking OF
the American people for swift riding ON the
wheel would not speedily be satisfied. But tue
wheel has long been generally abandoned as
means Of pleasure and recreation.
1t IS not likely that the automobile will rapidly
pass into neglect like the bicycle. The new We
hicle as an instrument OF pleasure possesses
many advantages over the wheel and is certain
to increase in favor and popularity. France has
set the pace for automobiles, closely followed by
Germany and England. with this country lag
ging in the rear.
Just now the admirers of swift motion by
machinery are turning their attention 10 the
magnificent beaches in Florida, where some
amazing records are expected this winter. Won
derful speed was shown there last season. and
the same competitors will do their best this
winter to exceed past achievements.
New-York tribune., 1905-01-05
FYcTSE SKTPHIRHES.

The clergymen whom District Attorney Jerome
addressed on Tuesday with his customary
frankness, and with the personal enjoyment
which he feels and likes to exhibit when he
has found q congenial topic, listened meekly to
his structures on their moral courage-perhaps
because they recognized a measure OF truth in
what he said. and perhaps because they realized
that they had virtually licensed him in advance
70 say what be pleased. If the clerical COM
mittee appointed 70 accompany the District At
forney on the round OF visits which he proposed
carries the ostensible purpose Of its creation
it nav be worth while for reporters 70 Join the
procession. The programme is that demand
for the enforcement of the excise law shall be
served on Police Commissioner McAdoo; that
when he has refused or neglected to obey the
Mayor shall be adjured 10 cut of his official
head. and that as soon as the Mayor has sgni-
fied his determination not 10 perform the act
0f decspitatiOn Governor Higgins shall be Do
lteiy but firmly requested 10 remove the Mayor
AIr. Jerome is not laboring under the impress
sion that a continuous performance of this sort
would reVoutionize the municipal government
hut he seems 10 believe that an imposing demon
stration Of popular disgust with the existing
condition Of things would lead to salutary
changes in the law. II is not always easy 10
determine just how much Mr.. Jerome means
Dy what he says, but there is no doubt at all
that he considers the present legal restrictions
on the liquor traffic 10 be worse than a blunder
The District Attorney thinks that the excise
law is not unenfOrceable in a strict sense but
he is sure that ii never will be enforced for the
reason that any administration which should
enforce ir would be consciously doomed 10 de-
feat az the next election. For our part we
sravely doubt IL It is physically possible 10 en-
force the iaw. at least without making it's en-
f0rcement the sole business Of the police and
that woud entail intoierable conditions Some
ardent and i'll balanced reformers have been
understood 60 advocate Just such an absolute
concentration OF police activity a single duty:
hut We have never been able 10 discover any
good reason for attributing peculiar sanctity 10
Tie liquor law and leaving life and property 10
take care OF themselves. Moreover. even II tho
police were willing and competent 20 make an
arrest for every violation. bow valuable would
the net result be. in view Of the moral certainty
that the courts would continue 10 excite the Dis
irict Attorneys indignatioTs by dismissing his
complaintsf
Few persons VINO arc anxious TO have the evils
~ fhe liQuor traffic reduced 20 a mlnimun, CON
sder the present law satisfactory. bnt until itE
conspicuous enemies hnve agreed 70 fight on one
side instead OF wasting their ammunition ON
New-York tribune., 1905-01-05
.4mnsemenfS.

ACADEMY Or Ml-SIC-S .i,-Slberis.
-l1NLlAN Halls. -S.l5-fouCcrt-
AMEKtI ~ 10 Shadow on ftr tcas1h
BEL Sit'--3- A-f5-Thc Mps'c Master
BERN EiEA E-ftt-l Nj 2.t1 -at-tl1rc ir7f iifie.
rlfpU- -, Al lHsra Is Bars.
EI0ADAs ~ @tiu.tz-.
itAEs NO: s:l--i-adF heazt.
e. auacKsife. q
tRfTi .Rffrec- Cousin ith-.
DAlsH e-N.tu Tue school Gil.
IaE.N li - -ffN.f. iH AGt-
f.sfpdftf.- ---s- Af.t!e Airietfl.
IsOlfsTf.ENTi STREET. s-f'onf.iol St--fc 5.s.N-'
GARDEN ..si-Ffr college widow.
fsAFesRIf X - IL Bro-ter dacQufs.
IAN. CfsrFssfN'~ .s5ftts1 a = sflaA s'l.f'l'-t
. AfsIsl-As--s: :i-r-- safisr.
I.EgAlH SQUARE -~:la-Nocclana.
Iff- fs~tiN- SUNDAY.
IRNlNE ffArTs> .-suia t-asio-l'- -i- rae i-'-i.'i
i<c.l.sl .ItfS.l, X. r. s:I5-Ifc winters Tale
fsil.Ff Etsr,He-..l sr N7r1la-ia-
lIBERTf- .ia-i an Newport.
liz tT si- N-s3u--8irs. HoI.iHEe's Aeyhla'e
MADISON SQi-Aft. skRDll.> f? a. 90. 20 TO-" p ~
iisut-r, Issg.- s..a rrt stock SbyW.
lAAfs~T4. -N1-.-i.alcs e. TOY -1t.
afANfEATsr S-IH-i.-au hlf>ci'u1-
afF>f F>f .-s;.ff7N Ekf-l.->f-f-"tf e.
ef-rF FfHfsAl l-AN OPERA hfft Sls- A'-f .s'-a-'1
saw AN~7l.RI8A -S:is-- Ac.uEty IunffN-
-. --stT. f.5-E5ars- F'alE-.
tl,.-s,s-s Enas, - Burnside 2na hSF"sl ~
plekN.tA.
: tk,ay- -N:la-Alrv " lggs q. the catbas' fa'eh-
WALLACE -z-N N.2n--lh' rhe-tian-
aNfssEs Nl--I- AAI,l--s- Naudeyi3.S.
NF-T f-ID--s-AierTy shop Girls
New-York tribune., 1905-01-05
N ENUSuAL SNOmFALL.

After taking a short holiday recess winter
resumed business in the eastern part of the
country Tuesday night with marked asperity.
There was an abrupt drop in the temperature,
accompanied by high winds and. at least for
New-York, an exceptionally heavy snowfall. 1t
was fortunate thing for the metropolis that
a portion of the precipitation for the twenty
four hours ending at 8 a. m. Wednesday came
In the form of rain. Otherwise there would
have been fully . foot of snow. Even as it
was, this city suffered worse than many of its
neighbors and there was enough to paralyZe
the surface streetcar traffic here and greatly
hamper the movement OF trains on the steam
roads. Shipping also was embarrassed In
some measure by the obscurity of the atmos-
phere due to the presence Of snowhakes, but
10 an even greater degree by the gale. which
at times developed a velocity of nearly fifty
miles an hour. Finally, the effect of the cold
wave emphasized by the wind as to
cause a number Of deaths.
No one can fail to notice the close resem
blance between the current season and the
winter Of 19O3-'O4 Both began much earlier
than usual, and proved abnOrmally cold. The
temperature for the month which ended last
Saturday night showed average daily deficit
of nearly degrees, as compared with the
previous thirty-three years; and December,
1908 made nearly as bad record. In neither
month did the mercury 1al 10 zero the Hlnl-
mum in one instance being 8 degrees and in
the other Z. January, 1904, was fully six de-
grees colder than the average Of its prede-
cessors, and on three separate days of it the
thermometers registered temperatures below
zero How close will be the parallel between
that month and the present one nobody can
yet tell, but yesterdays demonstration is GER
tainIy inauspiciOus.
1t would be somewhat remarkable II two ex
ceptionally hard winters came in close success
sion; and If the severity of the current season
is sustained for the next TWO or three months
the suspicion viii be excited that some general
cause is operating to produce so conspicuous
an effect. However, a casual glance at the sta
tistics for the last fourteen or fifteen months
shows that only between October and April
have the conditions been phenomenal. During
the warmer six months OF 1904 there was
singularly close conformity 10 established stand
ards in the northeastern part OF the country.
Last summer was not a notably hot one, as
some people expected it would be; nor, on the
other hand was ii abnormally cool. What in
fiuence can be at work which is felt at one sea
son and not at another?
New-York tribune., 1905-01-05
AT The WHITE HOUSE.


Washington Jan. 4'-The President and Mrs
Roosevelt issued cards to-day for the diplomatic
reception January r.
President Roosevelt has accepted the invltatloh
to attend the twentieth annual dinner Of the
GFidiron Club on January z
Among the Presidents callers to-day was Brutus
J. Clay. son OF General Cassus NJ Clay OF Ken
tueky Mr.. Clay Is a candidate for consulate In
Europe.
Members OF the executive committee OF the Com
merciai Law League, now holding session mere
called 20 shake hands with the President; ana a
delegation OF eolored ministers, including Bishop
Grant. of Indiana the Rev f. w. LamPston' OF
Mississippi, and the Rev. John Hurst OF Sa'u-
more. paid visit for the same purpose Among
the other callers were Senators Fairbanks. kean'
Hepburn and Fulton, General Fftznugh Lee, Repre-
sentatives Beider. Of Ohio. and Maynard OK VIZ
ginia- Colonel j. e. B. Stuart, who has lust been
named marshal for the eastern district on VIZ
ginia, and Morgan Treat who reiipauisnes the
place 10 Colonel Stuart: Assistant Secretary Loomis
Commissioner Garfield. and Clifford PinchoI chief
of the Bureau OF Forestry.
New-York tribune., 1905-01-05
AFTER THE FALL.

The terms of surrender nj Port Arthur are
plain and businesSlike That they are humane
is = matter of course. They are honorable and
rs little humiating as they could well he made.
But they contain no sentiment, and little gen.
erOsity. There is no marching out with all the
honors OF war no wholesale paroling OF the
army. no Disgusting the fact that all, from Gen
eral StOessel himself down, are taken prison
ers. The officers are permitted to retain their
swords. and will be released on signing paroles,
but all the rest remain in custody of the con-
querOrs. There is, moreover, a grim warning
that, if any Russians are found to have tam
ppred with any ships or forts since the surren-
der. the compact will be annulied and the
Japanese army will take free action" Those
are the terms OF Il power that does not mean
10 be insulting or oppressive, but that at the
same time does not mean TO forfeit single
point in the game of war.
The revelations Of the capture are in some re-
spects surprising. We are told the prisoners
number $4,000. 1t had not been supposed there
were more than so many combatants there. all
told. at the beginning OF the siege. As from
10000 10 $4,000 are reported to have been
killed, the garrison must have numbered from
$1,000 to 10000. so that the disparity between
it and the attacking army was not nearly so
great as has been supposed Instead of being
Outnumbered ten to one, some have wildly
said or five to one, which seemed 10 tne )udl-
clous the maximum possible the Russians sut-
fered odds of not more than three, and perhaps
not more than two TO one. That will not ma
terially lessen the honoF and the valOr of their
resistance, however, when we remember that
it was impossible for the Russians to get rein
forcements or supplies while the Japanese
could get all they wanted, so that the Rus
sian strength was steadily and hopelessly wan
ing all the time, while that of the japanese re-
mained constant or actually increased.
The moral effects Of the fall are not marked,
having been, as we have said. discounted. That
is true in both Japan and Russia. There is rea-
son TO think, however that very marked ef-
feet has been produced in China. The loss of Rus
sian prestige there, and the commensurate in
crease of japanese prestige, must be very great.
Great. too, must be the self-exaltatIOn of Inc
Chinese as Of all East Asian peoples at the
thought that the yellow race has gained so
striking victory over the white 1t would be
deplorable If that feeling should lead to vio-
lence or excesses of any sort, but it will not
be surprising if it does lead to Chinas assum-
ing sitter attitude in diplomacy toward those
Western powers which have too often assumed
to bully her at will.
New-York tribune., 1905-01-05
CALLING PART TINE FULL TINE.

The Tammany movement to solve the problem
OF part time classes by calling part time full
time will not suffice TO relieve the Mayor of
his promise TO provide full time school accom-
modations for all pupils. That promise was the
principal weapon in the campaign of year ago.
The campaign orators went about the town
misrepresenting the Low administration and
making claptrap pledges. They rang the changes
on the terrible wrong done to the children. They
could not listen to the suggestion that three
and a half hours was perhaps nearly as good
as five hours for the very small children who
mostly filled the part time classes. Even these
must have seats for q full days session, and the
failure Of the Low administration to provide
them was n terrible outrage. The fact that the
Van Wyck administration for four years neg
lected it's duty and turned the schools over to
Mayor Low with shortage OF accommoda-
tions which he had been unable 10 make up in
two wears though conditions had been greatly
improved. counted for nothing with Tammany
A seat for every child was its demand, and on
that it won
Now they are trying 10 keep this promise
in word without keeping ii in fact. BY calling
part time whole time they hope to fool people
into thinking Tammany has redeemed its cam.
paign pledges, and they even have the eff
frontery to say that part time is all that the
younger children are able to endure. They de-
nounced the suggestion that part time might not
be seriously harmful pending the completion OF
more schools 10 secure the desired full time.
Now, having failed to provide the promised
sittings, they dare to proclaim the part time
positive blessing! II Ii is a blessing then the
whole Mcclellan campaign was q piece of dema-
New-York tribune., 1905-01-05
THE RUSSIAN REFORMS.
lie Editor of The Tribune.

To the Editor of The Tribune.
Sir; In commenting upon the Cars proposa,s
for reform. The Tribune well saws that avervtbtD.
will depend upon tho sort OF officials who are a.
carry them out. AS Is pointed out by Profassor
Leo Wiener. professor OF Russian at Harvard
every concession Is granted with string 10 A. ..
Freedom OF speech OF the press. of religion stc
are 70 be given so far possible" OF so far a.
is consistent with the interests Of the E,nnirs ..
etc. etc. -A-'Ns
So long as 'the principle OF autocracy' ia main
tained-so long that Is, as the highest law OF tbs
land Is the irresponsible Will of the Gar ~ ho
at his mere pleasure revoke any statute a.t5S
any law, or deprive any one Of his I40OO 0f0 s,lh
tects OF property, liberty and nte-so long evsr1,
new right given VIII be wholly insecure. ANY con
cesslon made to-day by Car NAV - .Ster -
back tomorrow by another-or by the sayo 'SSsu SS
under the influence OF a different adviser N,oI%
Ing but the caprice Of the monarch stands IN the
May or q, return at any moment 10 the regime ~
Won Plehve, Nothing can remedy this iossc,S-,t y.
except placing some constitutional Iinitst ~
the absolute power OF the Sovereign 49, J'tS i, vn
the rsPrsssaaatiyss OF the people actual shars
Russians feel deeply disappointed Th. usn.Lu.
reforms liable to be swept away at any popossa mo
New-York tribune., 1905-01-05
NOTES OF SOCIETY IN WASHINGTON
IFRoA THE TRIBUNE 2

IFkOM TIE TRIBUNE BCREAC-I
Washington jan 4--The Secretary Of the Treas
ury and Mrs. Shaw entertained at dinner to-
night by Mr. and Mrs. Cropper. Invited 70 meet
them were Mr. and Mrs. Richard Wayne Parker,
Rear Admiral and Mrs. Selfridge Mr.. and Mrs
Merriam. Mr.. and Mrs. D. r. Mckee, Mr.. and Mrs.
Charles ri. Campbell. DR.. and Mrs. George C.
Becker. Miss Cropper and ex-Secretary Herbert.
Mrs. Richard Harlow gave dance tonight for
her niece, Miss Florence Conrad. a debutante or
the early winter. The hundred and fifty guests
represented the young dancing set OF official and
resident society Miss Duer daughter of Mr. end
Mrs. Douglas Duer. of Baltimore, was present.
Mrs. Robert Shepard gave 4 dinner for a large
party. including Miss Conrad and Miss Duer, ear
Her in the evening.
New-York tribune., 1905-01-05
THE DIPLOMATIC CORPS.

tFRoH THE TRIBUNE BUREAU1
Washington, Jan. 4-The British Ambassador and
Lady Durand entertained at dinner tonight, when
the guests were the Austrian Ambassador and
Nine. Hengelnuler. Mr.. Grip. the Minister from
Sweden and Norway; Mrs. Cowles. Mr. and Mrs
John W. Foster. Mr. and Mrs. c. c. Glover. Mrs.
Nicholas Fish, Miss Foraker. Miss Patten. Miss
Josephine Boardman, Miss Durapd. General Gro
Zier General Frazier. Baron Giskra. Of the Aus
trian Embassy Monroe Ferguson, Mr.. Quincy and
Mr.. Ewart. of the British Embassy, and Edward
Durand. nephew of the Ambassador. who is
guest at the Embassy.
New-York tribune., 1905-01-05

for candidates for Congress. President Roose-
velt's total popular vote was T620332. he
total vote for Republican candidates for Con
gress in all the States was 6Sf2.905. In many
Southern Congress districts Republican
nominations were made. Adding 100000 votes
for these uncontested districts the Congress
slonal vote will run about 100000 behind the
Presidential. Seven hundred Thousand, not
1.a2J.67S. is the farer measure of the difference
between the totals poled for Republican cleo
tors and the mean Republican strength.
New-York tribune., 1905-01-05

each other. the prospect of curing even iis most
hacrant faultS VIII remain dim 50 long as
scod citizens who profess IN intense interest In
the subject fail 30 come any where near agreeing
on what they ought To ask for. the legislature
VIE have plausible, if not an excellent excuse
for giving Them nothing
New-York tribune., 1905-01-05
The Japanese had 10 make Port Arthur almost
a wilderness before the Russians were willing
TO call il peace

New-YorEs new postmaster struck the right
note on Tuesday in his neat little inaugural ad-
dress" when he said that the growth of this
city had exceeded the postal facilities at it's
disposal. and that additional sub-stations and
an extension Of the pneumatic tube service
among them were urgently needed. In this day
of rapid transit for passengers 1t is intoierable
that it should take as long for a letter TO get
from one part of this city TO another as from
New-York TO Philadelphia, when the local trans
fer might be effected almost instantaneousY
by means of the systems that are being adopted
in other large cities. The horsecar is not more
OF an anachronism than is the slow-coach horse
and-cart method OF carrying the mails about
town. New-YOrk City deserves and needs
the most improved postal facilities in both col
lection and distribution. and If Mr.. WILCOX Sc
cures them, that letters can be shot from the
City Hall to Harlem, from Brooklyn to The
Bronx, In only as many minutes as 1t now takes
hours to cart them, he VIII deserve the gratitude
of long suffering community.
New-York tribune., 1905-01-05
WHY FRENCH DID NOT SUCCEED AT
PANAMA.

To the Editor of The Tribune
Sir: The best answer to the question why IRE
French did not succeed at Panama IS that the
great Ferdinand de Lesseps. instead OF being n
his fties and sixties. at Suez. IN the
ties and eighties OF his age
NATHAN APPLETON.
New-YorA Jan. 3 1905