davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
The times dispatch. [volume] (Richmond, Va.) 1903-1914, 1905-03-12
STREETS L |. BAT'0UM
UTTERED With. \: dead ] !. Al:
Lawless Bands Of Georgians and INC,
N1ussullnalls i'll Almost Il
Daily Conflict.
MOSCOW, March II.

I'LL MOSCOW, March 1ls7l
%S9 The condition OF Russia becomes worse
and worse. Poland and the Caucasus are
the centres Of the most SER 10 us rising 8s83
Batoum Is given over; to anarchy. The
Alessagerics N1aritmes and other steam
ship companies have suspended their SER
Vices to the port Lawlcss ba nds Of 0cor-s
ginns-who are Christians by fai th--enter
the town from ono gnt and Mussulmans
from another. and I hey fire at sight. It
ist a town OF battle, murder AM sudden
death and the ntreets are Uttered with
corpses Accordlng;t to report. tn rebels
have seized two forts and put the garrl-
sons to tho sword. CIV lil
y The rallway strike IN Poland 10 causing
nuchsinconvenience,8 and the istockho lders
are alarmed for the safety OF their capi-
tai. a general strike on the Vistul a 81.
Petersburg line Is fen red II a5 ~ tys
K According to tho CracoW sNaprzod, 1ve
UhlanS officers. who particularly distin-
guished themselves by their severity dur
ing the suppression OF 4 the riots. have
been murdered, and sixth, Lieutenant
jWnsylczykofr. has fed from the town IN
order to escape the! vengeance OF tn. the
population. M 4. .5i3'' At " 5$
Ri General Is Nlactynoff. commanding the
troops In the Dombrovo district, Is said
Is he dissatisfied with tho olleys fred /
into the strikers the other day at the
Katharine mine. by W hicilf over sixty per-
sons were Killed. no Intends to- try tho
offcers by tIal for neglect Of
duty. M Ss ss
The times dispatch. [volume] (Richmond, Va.) 1903-1914, 1905-03-12
Irish TENANT; (, G [: {.
THEIR NEW LANDLORD |. | |. ! !. !. h
Earl and Countess Of ken nj 7 are
. S Given Royal Reception On @
e Kerry State, y I. 4.
KILLARNEY. March

KILLARNEY.&M March II, 555
The new Earl Of ISennare, 4 who sue
ceeded to the title on the death Of his
father5a few weeks ago. Visited his rest
dence in Kerry to-day for tho first time
since lie acquired tho title Sand was given
| most cordial reception by his tcnantry
land friends, Fl 3sl III HI
THE Earl OF iKen,nare, though his sur
lname OF Browne is not particularly ] rish
has the best blood Of the q ncicnt Irish anu
| or tho Normnn-Irish IN his veins, LORD
Casterosse the new Fla u, was Lore Aperr
deems state steward during his short nut
very popular viceroyal ty. in 1856, ana ne
has been the Earl DAdley's ma sseF v -
| horse. & B,gflss s.sa z ~
The Countess OF iI<enlnare, who IS me
sister of Lord Revelstoke, is not without
Irish associations Souts!de her alliance
With the house Of Browne, Through his
marriage with Lady. ulrica Duncornbe,
her brother the Hon, llyerardg Barring,
has the young Duke OF Leinster as g
enaphew. Another brother, the II on, Cecll
Barring has now an fish illup ltatlon ~
Lambay Island. Off the coast or l)uplln,
which he has bought goutrssht ana Wi'etrfe
], he Will reside periodical ~ s
I AS Niscountess Cast rosse tho new
Countess Of Kcnmare's name has been q
household word IN; Killarney, where the
school she established for the encourage
ment Of local industry, haa been OF ne
most beneficial character. The Production
| or artistic furniture Is ons OF the features
4 OF The Killarney school, and one ofi ~
--latest achievements Is a beautiful walnut
cabinet OF antique design, Which has been
presented tn4the I{ins and 9 ueerl n 5coEp
incarceration OF their 70 y ylslE 70 NY
The times dispatch. [volume] (Richmond, Va.) 1903-1914, 1905-03-12
'R|OTOUS Students
lombard A STAGE
Actors and Actresses Under
? crfect5 sillade Of Oranges
5sll and Buns. s II
4 MANCHESTER March IL.


Manchester cheering apprentices were
responsible b for some remarkable scenes
ct last nights performance Of Mother
Goosc"8at the Theatre Royal. ~. ~
There were 1850 OF them, under an enter
prislng leader, and they soon took charge
OF the choruses, making the theatre ring
with their hilarlty 35s5 ISL
his Most OF them we're ntent limit their
admira ton for the performers to bouquet
throwing. s.Si g Asi fgiBa n: ESQ
s One ardent youth, however. brew, a n
orange q a m amber CT tho ollet,S} It
struck a performer In the OF chestra, and
while the latter was entering hiss protest
to tho manager, the disorder reached q
climax. 4; i,s3.{s Il tEli H S5tS
The banquet scene was on and George
Robey 8 ga 6, What prlce the big loaf y
was eprarcntly$n preconceiYed signal for
the apprentices withilone accord to bonn
bard the stage with buns and oranges.
Il The peri formers took 1T in good part, but
Little Ganty "A sitting on a rather pre-
ca rious stool, was hit with two missiles.
rolled on the c floor, ana sought shelter
under the table. # # " u, " By
AT last the manager was compelled to
send for the police. who removed the ring
leader and some OF his most dou 8 I ~ 81 ? <
Ihe whole OF the apprentices the lls.-
ed out, but final v peace was aresto red by
collective apology to the theatre = az Y
thorlties. n III. ii5 II t5 H IS IS n. B5
The times dispatch. [volume] (Richmond, Va.) 1903-1914, 1905-03-12
. Il EGIRLSILE.D'|.
'TO.A7TEMPTED. MURDER |:
Brother Of One Of the Victims
Tried to 8Avenge Terrible 4.
Outrage. 81


ODESSA March Il. t4
An official gives the following, among
other and similar causes, which lately led
to the attempt upon the life Of Colonel
sGolovin. police master OF the southern
capital, and may be ia ken Is corroborat-
ing the statement that the attempt was
more Of a personal than political nature.
a month before the young Jew, Still
mann. shot Golovin there were E127 political
suspects under arrest In the Odessa
prison Among these We're FIVE girls, four
Christians and a Jewess. whose ages
varied from IS to 21,@and three of whom
had been attending the higher course leo,
lures for women. Without any form Of
trial, or eveniinterrogationb by 5juge dim.
structlon. these young women were
stripped completely nude and cruelty
fogged. & AZ y IL 81 4s II K
This outrage was inflicted by gorodoyols,
and In the presence OF several inspectors
Of police. There was no wardress pres
ent. stillmann5is a brother Of the Jewish
victim. II 4si N M tYs * 25 4; &
The times dispatch. [volume] (Richmond, Va.) 1903-1914, 1905-03-12
'.'7|''.E|:M|.PF'T':E:DiT02CRIMEB|'|Y
Observation-Disclosures.
Young Man Tells Judge ri s. the
Causes Which Inlpel Him
to B reak Law,
LONDON, March II,

lsj6 n s3 LONDON, March II,
,.phonetic influence said Lester Sim
mons to Mr.. Justice Kennedy, at Bristol
yesterday wasithe reason he had again
llapsed into crime, Fl b Z
Feeling, he went on to say, that he
could make himself at home With his
3ordship, no proceeded to explain his.
meaning. u T lsl
AS a young man he enlisted In tho
Gordon Hlghlanders, and while at Chat,
ham became friendly with the convict off,
hc!als. who practiced mesnlerism on him.
lie then got into trouble, and for the.
last twenty years had been compelled on
every opportunity by The phonetic tnt,u-.
encen Of the police to commit a felony
There were many cony!ets Under the same
|s.phonetic power. n ~ 81 ssls5
The Judge sent him back to complete
term or penal serYl tllde.8 and gave him
sig months ihlpgiso nlnent In ad ton
The times dispatch. [volume] (Richmond, Va.) 1903-1914, 1905-03-12

Though Still III Her Teens, EIell
T, Executions Remarkably Ri
Il 55s3. Good.

S5t. ii l.ii tsLONDON,9 A1arch&l1. "
Many girl'vloinists have given concerts 't'
during the past few months with Q + fair ali
amount Of success. But one OF the most ne 't't
talented young ladies that have yet been
heard is, Miss Ivy sAngoye, the daughter
of a sbarrister. who mad her debut IA st
night at Queen Hall assisted by y the l'
London Symphony Orchestra, ably GO con p
Quoted by Landon Ronald.
The Ylolnist IS still In her teens ana ana
has been fortunate In having Herren se ~
elk and Wilhelmj her principal "a e.
structors. Her chief selection last night n
was Dvorak's concerto, and this difficult
work she played with considerable fac ,lli
ity. the lively finale being rendered with 1tfl
commendablc viYacity, Hiss 3s 4AngocY'e'
should become famous. l5t T., Isl 4
The times dispatch. [volume] (Richmond, Va.) 1903-1914, 1905-03-12

y r. n ! T.
!; The present season, too, has been a more more
than ordinarily say one, g long felt want va
having been filled by the Formation so g
what Is called tho, Cairo Fetes Committee
composed Of body Of gentlemen resident
in the capital, who have taken 1t upon
them to organize various forms Of nmus s'-s
|ment for the winter visitors, @ fters the
style Of those that annually take place a
Nice, Monte Carlo and other places IN The
Riviera. Il - II t6e 81 III 4
The inaugural fete was a grind ball
with cotillon at shepheard's / Hotel, and and
this has been followed by concerts, g bat \
tie OF flowers and other distractions. The
latter event took place in tho beautiful
grounds OF the Ghezireh Palace Hotel and
Casino. The great social event Of he
season, the annual court ball given at
Abdeen Palace by the Fhedive, was o,
most brilliant function, IS indeed It al
ways is, being attended BY some ne \, l4 lOl
guests. NJ - }}5 .,5 ,Sli z
81 connaught with their two daughters
q week later caused a great stir and
added further eclat to the season. Their
royal hlghnesses resided at Abdeen Pal
The times dispatch. [volume] (Richmond, Va.) 1903-1914, 1905-03-12
DISAPPOIAT:EDlN Love [ ! II
SHEL|VED| 4 R R /. !. |. | 5 {:
For$F orty Years Hannah Fu Urn S.
Held Aloof 1. +. From ,t'r the
Outside World.

LONDON, March Ii.

II 8 LONDON, March II.
For forty years Hannah fFurness.. who
died this week. lived rent free and alone
in dilapidated old stable. high upon
the Derbyshire hills, about three miles
from Chapel-en-le-F rlth.
She was disappointed in love in the
sixties. and retired in,her grief to this
quaint, broken down retreat, where truant
Ivy crept through her window and turned
Itself round her bedstead.
Many hours she spent daily in reading
a huge Bible, which she took every Sun
day 10 neighboring church, where she
held undisputed possession OF the front
pew. IA 81 # ~ liz
Her quaint figure, attired in q queer
dress, coming just below the knee. and
stockings Of all the colors Of the rain
bow, attained picture-postcard fame, and
she lived mainly by the sale of eggs and
the benevolence Of the many tourists who
visited her. iBF$% f 5& ~ & I
The times dispatch. [volume] (Richmond, Va.) 1903-1914, 1905-03-12

ace as the guests Of the Khedive pres ious 8
to their departure for khnrtoum,9iW where
they remain about a week, md then re-
turn to Cairo. Sir REGINALD nga te The
sirdar, entertained the Duke and Duchess y
while at Khartoum. FIR sg Il h 81
Among the many visitors OF ma TX r THIS IS.
winter IS the ex- Empress Eugene, who
rs the principal guest Of the fIAhcdive Is
mail was present Mt the Inauguration q
the suez Canal iii n ovember, 1855. she IS
accompanied by the Princess de \ a. N &c. os-
5kowa, Nldllc. q de Bassano, and g. small "A
suite and occupies apnr tments at the Sa-
voy5 Hotel; the most luxurious Of the hos {,
telries. Opposite the hotel stands the the
statue Of sollnun Pacha, Colonel Sevres,
who ut one time commanded the forces OF OF
the great Yiceroy, NJ ohamed All Is,
Other distinguished visitors are Prince
Leopold Of Gutenberg, T rinc Q Cs,stavus
Adolphls OF Sweden, Prince tx George d !ot
Cumberland, Duke Otto Of Austria, the
Duke and Duchess of sDeyonshire. andEa
host Of other names too numerous To- de-
tail. Altogether Cairo is very well pleased
with itself. la NJ u III t5
The times dispatch. [volume] (Richmond, Va.) 1903-1914, 1905-03-12
EATEN Up !. B.
Within TW 4 D A IS
Great Show Of Mighty West Vest
pllalian TIarns Came to
N u Premature End.

l's.4 "A h, BIER LIN I, March i. {
3 The reat German IIam Exhibition q !
the Kaissrhot sHo tel here came to II an UNI
timely end on Thursday, the second day
OF It's .exlst encc. b. 5 ts
I. Every province OF tho Fatherland sent
its best5to the Kaiserhof, and l4oo specci-
mems mems of ali sizes. from the mighty hams
ofsWestphalia to the delicate small ones
of South G Germany, were on show amid a
profuslon OF flowers and greencry. Il j.
Fl Each purchaser4of an admission ticket
was entitled to taste q number Of hams
and then give shisiYote for the one he con-.
sIdered best. Following the I'D Vice Of e q
famous Tammanyl Hall politician. the
public cnlne early and Voted roften,'
with the result that the Exhibits had
been daYoured by the Sy!s tors on the day
following the opening of the show.
The times dispatch. [volume] (Richmond, Va.) 1903-1914, 1905-03-12

+. IA CAIRO, March u,
rHHE cairo season bids fair to beat ''at al
predecessors. In ract 1t ma: a.
ready surpassed all previous rec &C.
ords not only on account Of the number 'lr 'ar
but also the quality Of tho visitors ta WIG WI
this winter, driven by the bad weather me
from the Mediterranean resorts, nave ie
noclsed in crowds to sunny Egypt, where
If possible the atmospheric conditions
have been finer and brighter than IN pre- pre-
ivious years. " y55.3il e
1t rs now acknowledged on all hands
that, with the exception possibly Of Gals !.
8fornia, no country enjoys such a splendid
Climate OF perpetual Sunshine, combined
with the dry, invigorating and slim ulnt-
ing desert air. Since early December
large patches Of tourists. principally from
Great Britain and America, have been ar q r
irving daily. INT,
Is The leading hotels, now that the season
is at its zenith, are not only full to their
utmost capacity, but are turning away
people by the dozen daily. SO that more ore
hotels are required in Cairo to a commo-
date the ever-increasing flow Of visit tors.
The times dispatch. [volume] (Richmond, Va.) 1903-1914, 1905-03-12
BAzAARs DENOUNCED

Lancashire Vicar Says They Foster
the Evil Of Cooper Christianity
+ LONDON, March 1l.-Quite a hornets
nest has been raised in Lancashire and
Yorkshire by Wears vehement dcnun-
citation OF charity bazaarH. #
The clergyman Is the vicar OF Burton
wood, Newton-l e-Willo ws, the Rev, A.. NJ.
Mitchell. and he declares that."th anti
Christian institution has wrought mucnl
evil In its day, and the end Is not yet,
forthe people love It. and. alas! the par
sons love 1t most OF ALL III
He says all these Ills are fostered by
bazaars: Unwomanliness, forwardness,
pertness, Irritation. dishonesty. "the al
mighty rattle. false prctenscs. undue in
huence, drink mot always sub rosa) and
copper Notwithstanding a mat
ter of Sunday pennies only. 5l
The times dispatch. [volume] (Richmond, Va.) 1903-1914, 1905-03-12
Methodical to the Last.

CORK. March 11.-Having selected his
own tombstone, chosen spot for his
grave and set fl0 apart for his funeral
Thomas Roche. a septuagenarlan Of good
character, who had been an inmate OF
the Skibbereen Vorkhouse, bought three
yards of new rope and hanged himself
from tree which he had climbed IN
h the night, 1872 ~ IN ggtE tl54-ial PEI .l5t
The times dispatch. [volume] (Richmond, Va.) 1903-1914, 1905-03-12
BALLOON o. N "A. in FLAMES /, A! /.
AT DIZZY l. IA . HEIGHT [. L
Aeronaut Throws Himself Out Of
Car and Falls Into Street
Of City.
lBARCELoNA, Ma.rch ii,

An acronaut named Suner met with q
terrible accident at Barcelona yesterday
under curious circumstances,
Ascending In balloon from the bull
ring. Senior Suner had reached a consider
able height, when the balloon suddenly
burst into flames and fell rapidly. 81
The aeronaut flung himself from the
car into the street. and was terribly IN
jured BY the fall, Ills condition is hope
less. --a-L. L.i#
The times dispatch. [volume] (Richmond, Va.) 1903-1914, 1905-03-12
1000 Guineas From Rubbish.

LONDON March LA silver-mounted
crystal ever, which was found by an
expert amid some old rubbish at Beaude-
sert the Marquis OF Anglesey's Stafford
shire seat, was sold at Christles yester-.
day for 1000 guineas Two miniatures OF
Charles ! and his Queen made TAO guineas.
The times dispatch. [volume] (Richmond, Va.) 1903-1914, 1905-03-12
s.,ctHE1:1lLDREN's CRUSADE
extraordinary Fervor at q Bangor
K i.5 Juvenile Revival Meeting

Juvenile Revival Meeting g.
LONDON, March 4 81 One little boy t Z q q
large children revival meeting at Ban
COR yesterday thanked God publicly for
tho conversion Of his fat her, and PRAYED
that he might be held asst 58S
A little girls petition for the CONVEX. I.
sion OF laer father evoked loud sobs "a nd
e a third child prayed for peace between
Russia and Japan. 5$ I,
n some dilflculty was found IN closing the
meeting at II, fSwhen the chapel IN which
BIZ was held was required for an Ordinary
prayer meeting. many children feryently
praying aloud at the Same time, n "
5Then.to the number OF ooo, they marchc 9.
thro,Iri, the town, singing hymns. as they
had I'd ono before their meeting. IL 81
"A SO hpolMaster at Ban gor says !, that
discipline has so ;mu oh j n1proy ed tina he
cane as Il IVY rare need 60. u 81
The times dispatch. [volume] (Richmond, Va.) 1903-1914, 1905-03-12
"a ffoc,n,;t tad !. il, 4 Iimekiln

DuELIN n, 4, March lie weary young
tramp named u uft lay down TO rest by
: tlimekilr, near Ardee County I.outi., He
y ne ~, Woke for hnfs was sufeocated by
lie fumes Of the shaking lime. Y. gtlS
The times dispatch. [volume] (Richmond, Va.) 1903-1914, 1905-03-12
Rugged His Mother inlay.

7 LONDON, March ll,--An Aberayon wife
VINO obtained u separation order con-
plalned that her husband treated 80
mother too we'll Tie made more or ner
and kissed her. and gave her Tic Gest
In the house.. T1' ~ Ni4l " : N ~
The times dispatch. [volume] (Richmond, Va.) 1903-1914, 1905-03-12
PEER AND PEEREss WHO NOW RE- +
si JOlCE IN HEIR t!5tgEI

lord Bolton. Tho Warehouses of Exeter
IS great beauty, as her mother--a
daughter of the Earl of Scarborough
was before her.
The Pensacola journal. (Pensacola, Fla.) 1898-1985, 1905-08-18
LAST CARDS PEACE
ENJOYS ARE PLAYING
fContinued from Fltst Pace.

Continued from First Page.)
How far it will be thresheG out be-
fore It is passed over" Is problematic.
Fishing rights Russia will yield. There
only remains limitation upon Russia g
sea power and the surrender of the
interned warships.
The final struggle is close at hand
and preparations are being made for
ii. When the remaining points of pos
sible agreement are demonstrated an
until Monday, when the plenipotenti-
aries will show their last cards.
Japanese Cables Extensive.
The Japanese are in the closest
touch with their government. They
are keeping Toxic advised of every
development of the proceedings. II
was 6 o'clock this morning when last
nights stream Of cables TO japan was
completed.
The weather since the arrival of
the plenipOtentiRries has strangely
followed the prevailing sentiment as
to the outcome.
To-day was bright and cherry. The
sun shOne gloriously. 1t was another
page out of the wonderful weather
book to which New England has
treated her distinguished foreign
guests. Last week the heat was I'M
bearable and the, plenipotentiaries
were testy and angry. Saturday was
cold and dreary, and it looked as if a
storm would break. But it did not
and the fear that negotiations would
be broken on when the meeting &C.
CURED In the afternoon after the pre-
sentAtiOn of the Russian reply was
happily averted. Sunday was fair and
bright, Tuesday 1t stormed and in the
conference room the first insurmount-
able barrier appeared-the cession of
Sakhalin. Yesterday forenoon the
weather cleared and the plenipOten-
tiaries while returning TO the hotel
were treated to the sight Of a glorious
New England sunset.
ENJOYS In Good Humor.
The peace plenipotentiaries who
have alternately sweltered and been
chilled, shivered and been soaked,
seemed In fine spirits when they
started away from the hotel to-day.
Most Of the Japanese missions were
so busy in preparing cables last night
that they were In consequence, lit
tie behind the regular hour in getting
downstairs this morning. 1t was close
tc $3.50 o'clock before Mr.. Takahira,
followed by Baron Komura and Mr..
Sato, came down to the veranda and
received the usual respectful greeting
from the guests who invariably gather
TO see them of.
The Russian ENJOYS were half way
to the navy yard when the japanese
set out.
The Pensacola journal. (Pensacola, Fla.) 1898-1985, 1905-08-18
TRYING To PROVE
" Il Il A NJ s
INSANE
CONTINUED from First Page,

in the court room are satisfactory and
as far as could be ascertained, there
have been no complaints regarding
the board.
Smile Has Vanished.
The prisoner was brought into the
court room about fifteen minutes be-
fore the court convened and until he
took his usual seat near his attorneys,
put in the time greeting relatives and
friends. The smile, which has hereto
fore been almost constant, was miss
ing and he appeared to be consider
ably worried and somewhat nervous.
He carried a small fan In his hand as
he was driven to the court house by
Sheriff Van Pelt and, throughout the
morning toyed with it almost inces-
sanity. He appeared to be more inter
ested in the proceedings than on pre-
vious occasions and watched each
witness as the testimony was adduced.
He frequently conferred with his at
torneys relative to his case. His I'M
easiness was more noticeable as the
case proceeded, during the morning
hours.
The Pensacola journal. (Pensacola, Fla.) 1898-1985, 1905-08-18
Florida Should Raise
the Hogs She Eats.

The Journal has on more than one
occasion called attention to the short
sighted policy which Floridians per-
sist in clingins to. viz: the policy of
buying almost everything they con-
sumo from outside of the state Meats,
feedstuffs, vegetables, canned goods,
manufactured goods-nearly every
thing in facts imported from other
states, and in return, good cold Flori-
da cash goes cut to pay for it.
The Tampa Times has also noted
this remarkable lack of business judy
ment and. taking the case Of a pros
porous Nebraska farmer as an ex.
ample. it comments as follows:
A Nebraska farmer the other day
sold at one time $40 hogs, weighing
S56 pounds on an average. at $50 per
hundred, at his home railroad station.
Ie put in the bank six thousand nine
tundred and eighty dollars and ten
Bats. He estimated that about four
6ousand dollars of this handsome
I'm was net profits and wages for
,imself and two boys. The matter is
lentiOned as a text for the sugges-
ron that any Florida farmer can do as
eel with hogs in proportion to his
Wreage and industry. Up to a weight
az $50 pounds hogs can be produced
opre cheaply in Florida than in Ne
mcska, and It will be found when they
brale to be marketed in sufficient
corabers that the meat of Florida hogs
nun make the best bacon on earth ar.
winbeing put through the methods OF
ter modern packing house.
the As only way for the Florida farm
Th dispose of his surplus hogs
er now is to kind of peddle them
just but if the production of the ami
out should be increased to any consid.
R-alDle extent the surplus would be
era'en up by buyers for the packing
tstuses and paid for on the spot in
Ecllk. There would soon be yards at
lone available point where hogs
scould be gathered and then shipped in
car and train lots 70 the buying house.
The Times has repeatedly demonstrate.
ed the profitable character Of hog rails
ing in this section, and il is a matter
of indignant wonder why more farm.
ers do not engage in it.
The people of Florida eat three hun
dred thousand hogs a year at the low
est calculation, of which they import
at least five-sixths from the north
and west. Five years OF intelligent
and energetic application TO the bush
ness of producing hogs would enable
Ts 10 furnish all the hogs eaten in the,
state Of Florida and TO ship as many
more TO other markets.
This is common sense and so plain
~ stated that any one ought to be-
able 70 understand It. Florida will
never be a really prosperous state
until that logic is accepted and prac-
ticed by the people who are now los
ing money because Of their failure,
70 do so.