davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Indiana tribuÌˆne. (Indianapolis, Ind.) 1878-1907, 1905-03-14

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Indiana tribuÌˆne. (Indianapolis, Ind.) 1878-1907, 1905-03-14
Dwtses, 9tss a1s 0enAesl

SanbIer besabIen foIsenbe presis:
Butter - Country. 16c, &reoutert 30 /.
oIaix 32e.
0isr-15c per Dutenb.
Sabner 10c, Qdtne s, Eurisas-l0-l4s.
The Athena press. [volume] (Athena, Umatilla County, Or.) 18??-1942, 1905-08-11

of rifle range and directed the oper-
atioDs of their men by telephone or by
messenger. The casualty statistics
show the advantage of this latter sys-
tenn.
1t is no reflection on the bravery of
a general officer that he does not ex-
pose himself to the fire of the enemy.
He isnot fighting man but director
of fighting men. His services are too
variable to be risked in foolish and
spectacular display of personal cour-
age which may be impressive but
which is absolutely valueless to the
cause which he serves.
In this respect the long range rife,
which has rendered such exhibitions
too dangerous to be attempted, has
accomplished a distinct reform in an
old and senseless custom. Chicago
Chronicle.
The Athena press. [volume] (Athena, Umatilla County, Or.) 18??-1942, 1905-08-11
WOMEN WORKERS IN JAPAN.
Have Been. Accustomed 10 severe
Manual Labor mt Very
Small Pay. +~--

H
In Japan there is no bar erected
against the employment OF women in
any industry whatever, provided they
show their capacity for the work re-
quired The usual wages the girl Of
that country receives is Stfee pence
a day-about six cents. For that
miserable stipend girls not only labor
hard during working hours, but per-
nit themselves to be wholly isolated
from the outer world, just as IL they
were in prison, a hospital or a nun
merry. Thus they are entirely In the
power OF their employers, the least
scrupulous of whom take an unfair adj
vantage OF their helplessness. Thanks
to the initiative Of the press and to
the high spirit OF a few wealthy firms,
a strong and lurid light has been
thrown upon those dark places of
Japan, and redress is already In sight.
The Manchester of the mikado's realm
is Osaka, and 1t was the terrible state
of things in vogue In the mills and
works Of that city that first attracted
attention. The slaves OF the southern
states OF North America had better
time than some of the wretched girls
of Osaka, the product Of whose labor
was thrown upon European, markets
at nominal prices. Happily, the guild
Of weayers have now set to work to
better the lot Of these helots, and its
efforts are being reinforced by gov
ernment employees
Curiously enough, in the higher call
ings and professions that require skill
or scientific training instead of mere
manual labor, there was hardly any
field for womans activity. Thus, in
none of the ministries OF government
Offices was woman to be found as
civil servant The respectable firms
OF merchants likewise rapidly exclud-
ed members Of the fair sex, refusing
to employ them as saleswomen; only
In few cheap bazars where the work
was very fatiguing and the pay utter
ly inadequate were women to be seen
behind the counter. But here, too,
a beneicent change is now being
made. The firm of Mitsui, the weav-
ers. for example--one of the wealthiest
in Japan-has just decided to take on
girls.
For considerable time past women
have been engaged at railway stations,
especially in dealing with passenger
traffic, md now the Sanui line, which
had hitherto eliminated the female
elenent. has completely broken with
Its traditions, and in future the pas
sengers by that company's line win
be looked after by women conductors.
and. perhaps. women controllers as
well. The crown prince OF Japan takes
a keen interest in this movement,
which aims at making life miserable
20 the future female Habjects. and he
mas begun by setting an excellent ex-
ample. He has married but one wife
and has allowed 1t to be generally
understood that he is and intends to
remain q monogamist to the end Of
his DAYS.
The Athena press. [volume] (Athena, Umatilla County, Or.) 18??-1942, 1905-08-11
Centennial Notes.

Thursday, August 10, Is the date OF
the great military spectacle, repro
duction of the Custer massacre, at the
Lewis and Clark deposition. 1t is ex-
pected that this event will draw one
of the largest crowds of the season.
Capt. Speedy, the noted high diver,
is nov giving two daily performances
on the Trail at the Fair. Capt. Speedy
dives from tower ITO feet high into
tank of water only two feet deep.
His tower is merely fragile ladder
affair built in the cneter of the Trail
and his diving acts are free to all.
A japanese tea house and garden,
built on the edge of Guilds Lake,
constitutes a new feature at the ex-
position. The house is built in the
dainty Japanese style, and tea and
rice cakes are served on the cosy ve-
randa by cute little maids from Jap
an. The new establishment is located
on Gray's boulevard, at the very out
er edge of the Trail.
The Trail is now being covered with
a canvas roof for its entire length
along that part of it which extends
over the lakes. This is the main Sec
ton of the trail. The roof will afford
protection from the sun and make the
Trail more popular than ever. This
is said to be the biggest canvas roof
ing job ever undertaken.
If all the free shows inside the Lewis
and Clark exposition grounds--such as
moving picture exhibits stereopticon
entertainments and the like, were
charged for at the rate Of % cents
show, the average price for such per-
formances when given outside, it
would cost the visitor 1925 to see
them all. There are nine of these
shows, and all are absolutely free to
exposition visitors. Each show gives
several performances daily.
The skill with which the Portland
street car lines handle the crowds of
visitors to the exposition is matter
of favorable comment from all quar-
ters. Though from $1,000 to $4,000
people ride to the fair every day,
there is practically no crowding, and
the conductors are winning praise for
their uniform courtesy and attention
to the passengers. The exposition is
only 15 minutes ride from the bust
ness center of Portland.
The Athena press. [volume] (Athena, Umatilla County, Or.) 18??-1942, 1905-08-11
A FOOLISH CUSTOM ABOLISHED.

Among the changes in the details of
warfare which have been wrought by
the long range rifle there is one which
has been brought into especial notice
by the casualty statistics of the
Ruso- Japanese war. Officers no longer
expose themselves to the enemy's fire
for the purpose of "encoura ging the
men.
This foolish practice, which,
through years of custom, had the force
of prescription, has evidently been
abandoned. Thus far in the Man
churian campaign only one general
officer has been killed outright and
hardly more than score have been
wounded
When we compare these figures
with the statistics Of our own civil
war we can see how sweeping has
been the change. A recent study of
the confederate archives shows that
of AIS confederate general officers
seventy.four were killed in action or
mortally wounded, while iu the Union
army so general officers, 23 brevet
brigadier generals and 34 colonels
commanding brigades were killed or
mortally wounded.
In the cival war, that is. to say,
general officers were still under the
stress of tradition which held that
a commander should ride np and down
his lines-on a white horse if pos
sible---so that the enemy might have
good chance to pick him off In
the Manchurian campaign the general
officers have remained in the rear out
The Athena press. [volume] (Athena, Umatilla County, Or.) 18??-1942, 1905-08-11
FINE MEN IN STATES PRISON.

''He was a fine man." said Cassie
Chadwick, when she heard that
Spear, cashier of the wrecked Oberlin
bank, had got seven years III the peni-
tentiary, for his part in the "fIenzied
finance.'
Yes, Cassie, these bank wreckers
are usually fine men. They live in
fine houses. They give fine banquets.
They ride in fine automobiles. They
shine in fine society. They dress
their families in fine raiments. They,
being flnanciers, are supposed to be a
little finer breed than the common
herd. Some day it develops that they
have taken advantage OF fine oppor-
tunities to gamble with trust funds
belonging to other people, and down
comes all their finery.
1t is wonderful how many fine men
are going to the penitentiary these
days, while the gross ones go right on
wearing negligee shirts and the sweat
of real labor.
1t is even announced that the Ohio
penitentiary is so full of fine men,
from banking and other financial cir
cles, that it is impossi Bile to find cler-
ical work for Spear in that popular
institution. Spear may have to carry
hod and Cassie do washing. Some
times Justice, in her game of blind
mans buff, grabs the eternal fitness
and flneness of things, in spite of the
atmosphere of morbid sympathy, and
man morally equipped for hod car
rying really has to finally carry hod.
--Des MOines News.
The Athena press. [volume] (Athena, Umatilla County, Or.) 18??-1942, 1905-08-11
TELEPHONES AT THE FRONT.
spokesman Review. J

/
The commander of a great army
can no longer be pictured at the head
of his troops, with drawn sword flash
ing the way to victory. Instead, LET
the artist Of today paint him seated
in tent, miles away from the actual
fighting, with telephone receiver
strapped to his head, and directing the
movements of his forces through a
transmitte-.
The part electricity is now playing
in war is one of the fairy tales which
modern science has made realities.
Readers of American civil war his
tory will recall the work of the tele-
graph corps in Grants army and the
vicissitudes of that moderately useful
but often delinquent service. When
contested with such attempts to
harness electricity to the uses of war
fare, its contributions to japanese
successes on land and sea furnish a
telling gage of modern progress.
The work of the wireless telegraph
in preparing for Togo's triumph in
the sea of Japan has already been re-
ferred to i'll these columns. Now
comes the Electrical Review with an
account of how the telephone is enabl-
ing Oyama to maintain perfect COM
munication of all parts of the largest
army ever assembled under one
general in modern times.
The Reviews narrative has especial
reference to the operations around
Mukden, where the japanese forces
were in five divisions, forming a
great crescent, with 80 mile chord.
At no moment was the field marshal
ignorant of any movement at any part
of the line. Every sign of weakness
in the Russian front was quickly re-
ported at headquarters, whence i'm
mediate orders directed the strength
ening of the opposing Japanese troops.
Flanking movements were executed
with promptness. Every part of each
division was also in communication
with its own headquarters. In fact,
the field telephone system was like
that of great city, the central sta
tion being at the general head
quarters The Review tells how this
was accomplished and what it meant:
Lines were laid we'll in advance of
the main body of troops, even when
the army was advancing by forced
marches. Whenever conditions per-
mited, the reels of wire and the in
struments were carried in wagons.
The line was laid on the ground as
rapidly as horse drawn vehicle
could advance. These lines were
taken up, moved or abandoned, as oc-
oasion demanded. Where the nature
of the country or other conditions rem
dered the advance of the wagons ims
possible or inexpedient, the line was
advanced by men carrying coils of
wire.
THE handling by Oyama of 400,
900 men over front of 100 miles
for more than 10 days, every day
witnessing a murderous engagement,
would have been impossible with the
old means of communication, couriers,
etc. but with telephone lines laid and
handled by skillful electricians and
operators, the problem became easy of
solution. Oyama was able to act
quickly and to direct the movements
of each individual unit with the same
preeaution as would hvae been posi-
BILE if he were with all the commands
at the same instant.
The Athena press. [volume] (Athena, Umatilla County, Or.) 18??-1942, 1905-08-11
Por Sale.

A Niagara Buffalo Pitts separator,
aS-inch cylinder. 4s-inch shoe fitted
for horsepower or steam attachments,
400 sacks daily capacity with steam
power, used only four seasons; Rich
ardson patent stacker; t4-horse Pitts
power, everything complete and in
good order throughout, bargain for
some one; Hodge header and 3 head
er boxes thrown into the bargain.
o. L Chamberlain, Athena.
The Athena press. [volume] (Athena, Umatilla County, Or.) 18??-1942, 1905-08-11
Meet Ne at DdyiS-kdSerS

You can always safely say this when you to town,
and wish to make shopping appointments with friend
We've got sort of comfort for your convenience
and you have standing invitation to it whenever you
like It's good place to clean up if have had long
ride It's good place to rest if you feel like resting It's
good place to watt if you waiting There general
E something to Iead il feel like reading. Good place
to leave bundles too If you don't feel like carrying
them around with you Our store has been enlarged
stocks larger and better than before
want you and look around whether buying not
Sort of make the your headquarters for you
surely welcome when you come.
Durango semi-weekly herald., 1905-04-27
NOTICE FOR PUBLICATION.

Department Of the interior.
United States Land Office, Durango,
Colo, April ~, 1905.
Notice is hereby given that Jennie
Mason of Durango. La Plata County,
Colorado. assignee of George l.. Sny.
ler OF Bayfield,. Colorado. has filed no.
tice of intention to make proof on ner
desert land claim No. SO, for lot
! and s. E. 4 of S. w a section 10,
and lot and N. T., Y OF N. w. u
section 30. township 80 N. II. 6 w, N.
NJ p. NJ. before the Register and Re
celver of the U. s. Land Office at
Durango. Colo, on Wednesday, the
lith day OF June, 1906.
She names the following Witnesses
10 prove the complete irrigation and
reclamation of said land: Josiah
Hinkson, Elmer n. Mason. and Mar.
lin v. Salyer, all of bayfield,. la Pla-
IA County, Colo. also Wise b. Shoull,
of Durango, La Plata County, Colo.
F. c. PERKINS, Register.
First publication, April 20.
Last publication. May 25.
Durango semi-weekly herald., 1905-04-27
SALE OF sCHOOL LANDS.


Notice Is hereby given. that will sell st puD-
lie auction, to the highest sspOnsible bidder on
tho 9TH. day OF May, 1906, at p. m. O'Clock, al
Office OF state Board Land ommius toners, Capi
tol building, Denver, Colorado, tho following
described lands, situated In La Plata County,
Colorado, viz n 4. u Sec H. Twp. n. 81. Range
], minimum price per acre, S. % The value
Of tho improvements upon this land, us apprsi1
ed by this department, is it12.Jy. Owner of irn
.proyenents, Nora Coulsou, bayfield,, olo sale
application No. 2s5.
No land will bo 90. "a at less than The minimum
pfcs psr acre, Hs given above The parcels III
be sold in the above order aud each tract will be
sold As described above be the same more Or
llsn.
Term, Of payment shall bo ss follows, viz On
lsnds selling Tor s3 10 to So psr aero, per cent
~ the purchase money on tho day Of sale. the
balance In eishtcsn equal annual payments u,
POI cent. per anuum, Lands selling at more
than s2s per acre and lees than 81 per acre, -
per cent cash tho day OF sale, tho balance In
fourteen annual payments at per cent pet
annum. Lands selling for SIS and upwards, ~
per cent. cash, and balance In rovon equal an
nual pay yments at per cent interest. II tho pur.
chaser does not own the improvements, he must
uHy for tho same at sale. Purchaser will sI.-
tute bond ss provided In Section ~, act of tpril
. 1885, Purchasers must bo citizens of the
United States, or persona who have declared
their intentions OF becoming such. Purchaso't .
must pay appraissment and advertising tees.
MARK q. wOODkurF,
Register State Board Of Land Commissioners
Durango semi-weekly herald., 1905-04-27
NOTICE FOR PUBLICATION.

Department Of the interior.
Land Office at Durango, Colo, April
Is. 1906
Notice is hereby given that the fol
lowing named settler has filed notice
of his intention to make final proof
In support OF his claim, and that said
proof will be made before Register
and Receiver at Durango. on May 27
1905, viz: Samuel o. Snooks. who
made Homestead Entry No. 1893 for
the S. " s. w. u section 80, town
ship 35 n, and lot 3 and S. f. 4 N,
w "A section 8 in township "a n. X
5 W., n NJ, p, NJ.
He names the following witnesses
TO prove nis continuous residence
upon and cultivation OF said land
viz: Joseph Glenn, of Piedra. Colo;
Andrew Justesen, of bayfield,. Colo. i;
Walter Tlnnlm, OF Bayfield,, Colo.
Andrew Miller. OF Bayfield,, Colo.
F. c. PERKINS. Register.
First publication. April 20.
Last publication, Mry %.
Durango semi-weekly herald., 1905-04-27
NOTICE FOR PUBLICATION.
Department Of the Interior.


United States Land Office, Durango
Colo, April IL. 1905.
Notice is hereby given that Josiah
Hinkson, of Bayfield,, La Plata Coun-
ty. Colorado. has filed notice of in
tention to make proof on his desert
land claim No. 50. for toe w. N OF S.
W. u. or lots . and 4. and N L. u
of S. w. Y and n. w !. of S. f.. "A
section is. township 33 N. w. X. W,
n. NJ, p. NJ, before Register and Re.
ceiyer OF the u, S. Land Office at Du-
range. Colo. on Wednesday. the l4th
day Of June, 1905.
He names the following witnesses
TO prove the complete irrigation and
reclamation of said land: Albert
Webber and Elmer n. Mason OF Bay
field, La Plata County. Colo. Jennie
Mason and William r. Mason of Du
range, La Plata County, Colo.
F. c. PERKINS, Register.
First publication. April 20.
Last publication, May 20
Durango semi-weekly herald., 1905-04-27
NOTICE FOR PUBLICATION.

Department Of the Interior.
Land Ofiice at Durango. Colorado.
March 22, 1905.
Notice Ii hereby given that the fol-
lowing named settler has nled notice
Of his intention to make fnal proof In
support OF his claim, and that said
proof win be made before the Regis
ter and Receiver U. s. Land once at
Durango. Colo. on May 5th. 1905. viz:
David f. Hollar, Homestead Entry No.
2S12. for the s. VI OF s. w. Y section
81. township "a north range W.. N.
NJ. F. NJ.
He names the following Witnesses
to prove his continuous residenco
upon and cultivation OF said land. viz:
Franz Nordyke. OF bayfield,, Colorado:
William Nordyke, OF bayfield,. Colo
RADIO. C. H. Dartt. OF bayfield,, Colo
RADIO; Don G. Coulson. of Bsyfefd.
Colorado.
F. C. PERKINS. Register.
First publication March so.
Last publication May 4.
Durango semi-weekly herald., 1905-04-27
NOTICE FOR PUBLICATION.
Department Of the Interior.

Land ONCE at Durango. Colo, April
3, 1905.
Notice is hereby given that the fol
lowing named settler has filed notice
OF his intention to make final proof in
support OF his claim. and that said
proof will be made before toe Regis
Ter and Receiver at Durango. Colo
rado, on May l2, 1905, viz: Joseph
Reed, who made Homestead Entry
No. 2s7l for tne W. " n. w. 4. n. w.
a ). W. J. section "a, n. Z. 4 N. T.
a section 80, township 36 N. X. 5 W.
y. NJ. p. NJ.
He names the following witnesseH
to prove his continuous residence
upon and cultivation OF said land, VIZ;
John S. Baisden, Samuel Baisden.
Parry A. stark and John T. Pennlng'
ton, all of Durango, Colo.
f. c. PERKINS, Register.
First publication. April 6.
Last publication. May IL.
Durango semi-weekly herald., 1905-04-27
NOTICE FOR PUBLICATION.

Department Of the Interior.
United States Land Office, Durango,
Colo, April IS. 1906.
Notice is hereby given that Robert
5. Wilson OF Kline. Colorado has filed
notice of intention to make proof on
his desert land claim No, SS. for the
5 " S, f. a section &c and w. u
y, Il. 4 section So, township "a n.
r. ~ W. n. NJ. p, NJ, before the Reg
lister and Receiver at Durango. Colo,
on Friday, the Goth day of May. 1906.
He names the following witnesses
10 prove the complete irrigation and
reclamation OF said land; Thomas ID
Harris. John X. Eaton, Ricaard Bleak,
William Slade. all of Kline. Colo.
F. c. PERKINS. Register
First publication. April 90.
Last publication. May rs.
Durango semi-weekly herald., 1905-04-27
NOTICE FOR PUBLICATION.
Department Of the Interior.

Land Office at Durango, Colo, March
%, 1905.
Notice Is hereby given that the fol
lowing named settler has filed notice
Of his Intention to make iinal proof In
support of mis- claim. and that said
proof Will b0 made before the Register
and Receiver at Durango. Colo. on
May IL, 1905, viz: Charles NJ. King.
who made Homestead Entry No. 1910
for the Fl, u n. Il. \, N. W. a ~ E
y section l7u, and S. w. Y S. +. "A
section sU. township "a N. r. W.
~ NJ. =. NJ.
He names the following witnesses
10 prove his continuous residence
upon and cultivation of said land
viz:
Edward NJ. Henderson. James W
Birt. James II. Hollsr and John j. Ong.
all of Bayfield,, Colo.
+. c. PERKINS. Register
First publication. April 6,
Last publication. May IL.