davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
The Montgomery advertiser., 1905-05-31
LAnoR OF THE FUTURE.

The New York Times quotes ''The manager of the great Corbin planta- tion," which Is located near Greenville, Miss, as saying that "as a cotton grow CT the Italian is in every way superior to the negro, and will make an aver age profit of s5 from cotton where the negro makes one" The Times also says that statistics compiled by government officials confirm the above.
 We presume. although 1t is not so stated, that these results are obtained only when the Italians and negroes are farming their own land. It is hardly to be supposed that there would be such a wide difference In the case of farm managed by white cotton grow CT, with Italians or negroes working under him. The Italians have learned from generations of their ancestors in their own country the necessity of patience and careful observation in agricultural work. They know how to put in work when 1t Is needed and to keep steadily at 1t, and they have learned from the hard school of experi- ence the lessons of economy and care ful attention to all the details of their work
 The average negroes, are the reverse of this. They are careless when left en- tirely without guidance or supervision, and very much inclined to let each day look out for itself. In fact, except in exceptional cases. the negro Is almost the exact reverse of the Italian, and we can understand how the latter. as soon as he learns the details of cotton growing, will be far more successful than the negro will if left entirely to follow his own inclinations. Whether this manager alluded to is correct in his opinion that the only solution of the labor problem in the Mississippi delta Is to be found in the encourage ment of Italian immigration" we are not prepared to say. The labor prob lem Is complicated and perplexing one. and we are not hopeful of any easy solution of 1t. As long as the negroes are part of our population they must have employment, encouragement and protection. If they should all, or the greater portion of them, leave the South 1t would be necessary to find other labor, but that time Is not in sight.
 But while this is true 1t Is also true that the South needs good immigrants, not as farm hands, but as independent settlers. As we have said. negroes are not a success as independent farm CTS, as a general thing. and the almost universal testimony Is that they are becoming less reliable as farm hands. The younger generation of negroes can not be depended on as the older ones can, and that impeachment to successful farming grows more insurmountable as time passes. The time is fast ap- preaching when the immense cotton plantations of the South must be divided into smaller holdings and sold or leased to independent small farmers. Whether they shall be Italians. Ger mans or some other nationality Is yet to be decided.
The Montgomery advertiser., 1905-05-31
Flowers for Union Soldiers.

Among the many beautiful floral off, re ing send oy secton oe Cemetery yesterday to be laid by low ing hands upon the graves of those who wore the blue, tender tributes to nfals of their good deeds done in peace, was beautiful design placed upon the George A. Howe of Washington City, who removed to that city from Mont gomery after her marriage to Mir.
 Mir Howe holds an important posi- ton in the Government of the District of Columbia. Mrs. Howe will be re- cry as Miss Bella lost oldest daugh- ter of Lieutenant Jost. And every Montgomerian remembers MT lost. His officer in the Federal Army, serving as aid on General Asboth's staff, and was later appointed as adjutant of the End
 Some time after the close of hostili- ties between the States, MT. Jost ac- cepted and filled with conspicuous abil- ity the position of chief deputy United States marshal at Montgomery, a place the duties of which but few men were capable or willing to undertake to dis construction. So big-hearted and af- fable was he that he won and retained the highest respect and esteem Of his fellow citizens. and all with whom he came in contact.
 Mana persons expressed qualification yesterday at seeing Mayor Thomas H. Carr, who has been very i'll for many | months, driving in his carriage down town. Mir. Carr expects to leave for Waukesha, Wis, in few days to spend the summer.
 Mir Ludlow Elmore. former well known young man of Montgomery, who Is now engaged in the cotton business in Pensacola, Is In Montgomery TOT few days.
 Rev Neal L. Anderson, D. D.. and Camp Camp Hili to attend the closing exer- cises of Dr. Lyman Halls industrial school.
 Mir H. R. Davis of Brewton spent yesterday and last night in Montgom- cry. He Is en route to New Decatur where he will locase.
 Mir. F. D. Walls, formerly a we'll known young man of Montgomery Is in the city after having been in Mobile for several months.
 Hon. Cecil Browne of Talladega and MT. w. B. Browne of Columbtana are in Montgomery to attend the Supreme Court sessions.
 Gen. William C.. Oates has gone to Abbeville to attend the sessions of the Circuit Court of Henry County.
 MT. Nicholas Ittner of Atlanta, the contractor building the New Exchange Hotel. is In Montgomery.
 MT. L. H. Lee of Gadsden Is in the city attending the Supreme Court.
 Mir. Thomas c. Ewing of Bay Minette is visitor to Montgomery.
 MT. P. N Huggins of Birmingham Is in Montgomery.
 Mir. Albert Jones of Clanton is fin the city
 Mir. L. D. Franklin of Huntsville is In the city
 Mir. L. F. Lull of Mobile is in the city,
The Montgomery advertiser., 1905-05-31
It Is strange.
Birmingham Ledger.

Birmingham Ledger
 Justice Harlan of the supreme court spoke to the Presbyterians at Winona Lake, Indiana. and in course of his remarks took occasion to draw a par allel between negro and white morals to the detriment of the white. It is strange that a man born of white par ents, given high position by white men. should in his old age turn on his race and kind and try to defame them.
The Montgomery advertiser., 1905-05-31
In Some Instances.

DOtnan SlItmBs.
 The Cuthbert Leader remarks that Machine made editorials have a fine finish, but they lack the strength of the home raised, handmade para graphs that come from the office of some Georgia weeklies." Well. they should do very we'll in some in stances, when the editor is sick. dead or drunk. but they forget to tear the tag off.
The Montgomery advertiser., 1905-05-31
Words That Fit,

Birmingham News,
 The Japs may not indulge in slang. but there Is reason to believe that some of the Japanese sailors viewing the wreck of Rojestvensky's fleet from a distance found words in their lan- guage which are equivalent to Now. will you be good?
The Montgomery advertiser., 1905-05-31

The Atlanta Journal surmises that marriage can be made more popular among the upper ten by increasing the expense. If the license and the preach CTS fee amounted to half a million or such a matter they would be bound could afford 1t.
The Montgomery advertiser., 1905-05-31
Mean Enough.
Mobile Hera

IT.
 If Uncle Sam buys his Panama sup plies abroad and continues to compel the individual American citizens 10 buy at home or pay the high tariff, he is mean enough to be a pawnbroker uncle,
The Montgomery advertiser., 1905-05-31
ohuerveh in Paris.

Paris, May S0.-Decoration Day was observed in the American colony here. Ambassador Mccormick. Consul Gen eral Gowdy and other officials attended the ceremony in Picpus Cemetery, where the grave of Lafayette was dec orated.
The Montgomery advertiser., 1905-05-31
Nh ROY,a Lnh.
Gadsden

Gadsden Journal.
 The lid in Philadelphia promises to require strenuous measures to keep it from going way up in the air. It will be no boys job to hold it down and Mayor Weaver may as well cancel his vacation engagements and proceed to get busy.
The Montgomery advertiser., 1905-05-31

The esteemed Dothan Home Journal is still seeing things, its latest dis covery being a dog with hoofs like horse. Now If it will trot out a cat with horns 1t can start a menagerie of It's own.
The Montgomery advertiser., 1905-05-31

E. 8, Noble. Circulation Manager of The Montgomery Advertiser. being duly sworn' says.
 Tho foregoing statement of The AJver- tiser's circulation for the month of Aprtl 1905, is true and correct <and compiled after all returns from news boys. news agents and iext-over copies have been deducted
 E S. NOBLE
 Circulation Manager. Sworn to and subscribed before this 18th day of May. 1905.
 (Geal) Notary Public.
The Montgomery advertiser., 1905-05-31

This being Decoration Day the city. in many quarters, wore holiday ap- had the usual hours and the banks were closed. The usual services of the local Grand Army Posts were ob- served this evening at the National Cemetery.
The Montgomery advertiser., 1905-05-31
VIII Not Interfere.
Mohile

MQDlIe Item.
 The president will not interfere in the Equitable squabble. He shows considerable common sense in lodging out of the way of such trouble as that It beats Venezuela controversies all hollow.
The Montgomery advertiser., 1905-05-31

The topic of conversation in Mobile today was the wonderful victory of Vice Admiral Togo's fleet over the Russians Old soldiers of the Confed- eracy, while willing to wait for full particulars. are making guesses as to how 1t happened.
The Montgomery advertiser., 1905-05-31
THE NEWS OF MOBILE
Advertiser Bureau.

MODlles May oU.
 An interesting suit was filed in the City Court this afternoon. William M. McCreary sues z. NJ. P. Inge as trustee of bondholders of the city of Mobile, for $2,970 with interest. McCreary claims that the amount is due him for clerical services at $30 per month from March l, 1896 to February l. 1905, he having virtually taken the place of Louis P Demouy in collecting taxes for defendant. He further alleges that defendant received the pay for this olerical work and he thinks he is legally entitled thereto.
 Chairman Vanliew of the Mobile Yacht Club has announced dates for holding the regattas of the yacht club In the river and bay for three cups which have been offered by Commodore Frank Merrill. The first competing race will be held Saturday. June IT. and will be participated in by boats from the Mobile. Palmetto, Bon Secour and Cedar Point Clubs. The race for the second cup will occur on August IT and the third, September Is. In all events the winner takes the cup.
 In the circuit court this morning was filed motion by plaintiff for a rehearing in the sult~or Loui Hart vs Frank A. Hervey and Son, proprietors of the Bienville Hotel. In the pre- vious hearing a verdict was rendered for the defense
 The motion will be argued on Mon day next. G, l.. and H. T. Smith are the attorneys for plaintiff and Erwin and McAleer for the defense.
 Booker T. Washington reached Mo bile this afternoon from Tuskegee. His arrival here was unexpccted. though he was immediately driven to the National Cemetery. where the ceremonies were
The Montgomery advertiser., 1905-05-31

Even the hide-bound Buffalo News is able to see that the present tariff sys- tenn is not fair and just. It remarks that ,'aalaherats overcharges all the
The Montgomery advertiser., 1905-05-31
Wbat State Papers
 Tre Saying
On His Way.

Birmingham Age Herald.
 It Is Ambassador Reid, remember, and he Is now on his way to London. Happy Hooligan, Gloomy Gus and Montmorency have been there for some time.
The Montgomery advertiser., 1905-05-31

A contemporary thinks it's a good thing that Nan is going on the stage, because there are so many women in New York who were not able to get into the court house while her trial was going on.
The Montgomery advertiser., 1905-05-31

On the evning of June 1st, in Ger man Relief Hall. the Young Mems Benevolent Association will celebrate their twenty-sixth anniversary with a banquet.
 The committee Is John H. Moore. August Arata, F. A. Bogus, James Norton, J. Touart and E. J. Grove.
The Montgomery advertiser., 1905-05-31

Looks now as If we might properly re-christen him Admiral Git-up-and- gitsky.
The Montgomery advertiser., 1905-05-31

The Advertiser is in receipt of an invitation reading as follows:
 Mrs Annie CosSi requests the honor of your presence at the marriage of her sister, Viola Jennette Piele, to Co., lumbus Curtis Williams. Wednesday evening, June the seventh. 1905, at half past eight o'clock, Broad Street Meth- odist Church, Mobile, Ala"
The Montgomery advertiser., 1905-05-31

Mrs. Kirtland and MT. J.S. Ray mond were the successful contestants in the golf tie played off yesterday.
The Montgomery advertiser., 1905-05-31

At the meeting of the Hamilton Whist Club yesterday tine ownership of the silver cup was decided: Mrs. Henry Hall, Jr., winning with the largest score of the year. s.
The Montgomery advertiser., 1905-05-31
nsoh,la soc,etx Newa.

MT. and Mrs. James Webb and Miss es Marie Margaret Webb and Helen Taylor left today for St. Louis to be present at the marriage O. MT. Will liam Murphy Williams to Miss Claudia Silver which takes places tomorrow evening. MT. Webb will be best man.
The Montgomery advertiser., 1905-05-31

If they buried Roger Williams in Rhode Island he isn't badly lost, that's one comfort.
The Montgomery advertiser., 1905-05-31

Mrs. Carson Fowler has returned from a visit to Mrs. T. H. Bond in St. Louis.
The Montgomery advertiser., 1905-05-31

At the southwestern corner of Ann and Government Streets, has been To- cated for several years the Benevolent Home for aged women. It is noble charity, the president being Mrs. Ann Fosdick, one of the noblest of noble Southern women. On Thursday. June fit of the home will be given for the benefit of the institution.
The Montgomery advertiser., 1905-05-31
Ex.rctsa. nt AunnuoIis.

MT. Mason Cooke is in the city for a few days.
The Montgomery advertiser., 1905-05-31

The Bigbee packet Hard Cash arrived down tonight from Demopolis. making the run in twenty-five and one-half hours She had a small freight.
The Montgomery advertiser., 1905-05-31

The Do-as-You-P Please Club is being entertained this afternoon by Mrs. Cary Butt who Is assisted in doing the honors by her sister, Mrs. Ed McCaa.
The Montgomery advertiser., 1905-05-31

The closing exercises of Miss Hun at 8 p. m. followed by an art exhibi- tion from to II. The graduates were Miss Ethel Staples and Miss Lillian Lonsmeire.
The Montgomery advertiser., 1905-05-31

Mrs. J. W. Black has returned from Healing Springs much improved in health.
The Montgomery advertiser., 1905-05-31

The New York Commercial refers to Mayor Weaver as something of a stem wInder." He also seems to be something of a gas-meet'er, seems to um.
The Montgomery advertiser., 1905-05-31

General Woods plan of making peace Is to kill all who differ with him.
The Montgomery advertiser., 1905-05-31

In the circuit court this morning Jacob Evans filed a suit against Henry T. Dunford and Peter F. Lacey, doing business as Dunford and Lacey, steve- dores, for $5,000 damages. Evans sues to recover for injuries sustained while employed by the de- partments in unloading timber from cars into a vessel at the fot of Beaure- gard Street.
The Montgomery advertiser., 1905-05-31
3idepaIk PeneiIina$
Senator Morgan on Wines.


 :. Senator Morgan is an advocate of the general use of wines as food" said state official as he turned to his desk ana produced a circular letter siRneo ppX Paul Garrett of Norfolk, Va. as ern. rector ass of ., the American Wine crow
 "A number of these circulars came so n me said the official from Senator 6a given general distribution. I presume ne endorses the matter"
 4, The printed matter is an appeal to the American people to regard wines as Food rather than as fntoxicants.
 At a time when the whole country IS aroused over the question of temper ance, the circular begins. "a few facts of history in demonstration of theory IS, briefly stated. that pure wine Is a food, was so intended. and Is so used by large percentage of tho civilized world. And 1t is interesting to note that wherever so used the question or incompetence as to alcoholic liquors never arises: and that wherever there is not bountiful supply of pure wines perance in the use of alcoholic drinks, and there is a constant agitation on the subject of its control. The experience of older nations would seem to indi- cate that this will probably continue until a proper conception of the part that fruit and pure fruit products oc- cupy in the solution of this problem"
 Then follows statistical data illus trating the extent to which wine sup, as alcoholic liquors in the various countries of the world, from which 1t is deduced that wine-drinking is one of the most beneficial of all foods.
The Montgomery advertiser., 1905-05-31
More Beeri Cheaper Beer.

The press dispatch published in The Advertiser yesterday morning that Q Wisconsin chemist had discovered a preparation for making beer about 1000 per cent cheaper than 1t is now made, caused considerable comment in Mont gomery among beer drinkers, manu- lecturers and retail dealers.
 'T hope 1t is true," said one beer sa- loon man. Tt would mean greater profits to the dealers. as we would un- doubtedly continue to sell beer at 5 cents a glass. no matter what 1t cost. The breweries might suffer, but no man would want to pay less than cents for glass of beer. It might affect the business by increasing the size of the glass: that's all."
 The agent for a large brewry scoffed at the reported discovery.
 Its a newspaper yarn," he said. Beer Is not a chemical preparation in the sense of being produced from alkaloids. It is vegetable mater and 1t will continue to be made in the same way"
 Then a consumer talked.
 Beer is cheap enough now" he said. Tt is already the poor mans drink. Mark me, if it can be produced as cheaply as this Wisconsin fellow pro- poses. the American people will quit drinking 1t. That's too cheap for Americans"
The Montgomery advertiser., 1905-05-31

Rev. Neal L. Anderson, D. D., and Judge c. W. Buckley left yesterday for cises of Dr. Lyman Halls industrial school.
The Montgomery advertiser., 1905-05-31

MT. H. R. Davis of Brewton spent yesterday and last night In Montgom- cry. He Is en route to New Decatur where he will locaSe.
The Montgomery advertiser., 1905-05-31

The French steamship Vile de Rou- eri, Capt. Lucius Ernouf, is in port under charter to Elder. Dempster and Company. for cargo of cotton and timber.
 The Vile de Ralen is 5,450 gross and 3,450 net tons burthen and draws twenty-five rect when loaded. She -s by far the largest steamship that ever entered the port of Mobile She will take out her cargo of cotton and tim Der to Bremen and Hamburg.
The Montgomery advertiser., 1905-05-31

MT. Ludlow Elmore, a former well known young man of Montgomery, who Is now engaged in the cotton business in Pensacola, Is in Montgomery for a few days.
The Montgomery advertiser., 1905-05-31

Mir. F. D. Walls, formerly a we'll known young man of Montgomery Is in the city after having been in Mobile for several months.
The Montgomery advertiser., 1905-05-31

being held by the local e. A. R. post. He delivered a short address of a pat riotic nature. Tonight he left for Me- ridian where he is to deliver an address at negro school commencement to- morrow night, returning here Thursday morning to deliver an address at the Franklin Street Baptist Church at which Q number of prominent Mobilians are to be present,
 Sheriff Albritton of Wilcox County and four deputies arrived in Mobile early this morning, having in custody John and Bob Andrews. two white men and brothers. The men were brought here for safekeeping.
 It will be recalled that they were indicted in Wilcox County for the mur- der of their father and stepmother and for which they were tried re- gently, the juries falling to reach an agreement The Andrews brothers were once before held in the local jail for safekeeping.
 News was received here tonight of the death, at Galbraith Springs, of Jer- emiah Rowland. Mir Rowland vas one of Mobiles oldest and most highly re- spected citizens, a man of most estima- bie character and worth. He was about TO years of age and Is survived by three daughters, Mrs. J. Colin Moore. Mrs. D. c. Randall and Mrs. Burkhold- CT, besides many grand children. The remains will be brought to Mobile Tor interment.
The Montgomery advertiser., 1905-05-31

Mana persons expressed qualification yesterday at seeing Mayor Thomas H. Carr. who has been very i'll for many months, driving in his carriage down town. MT Carr expects to leave for Waukesha, Wis, in a few days to spend
The Montgomery advertiser., 1905-05-31

Hon. Cecil Browne of Talladega and MT. w. B. Browne of Columbiana are in Montgomery to attend the Supreme Court sessions.
The Montgomery advertiser., 1905-05-31

Mir Nicholas Ittner of Atlanta the contractor building the New Exchange Hotel, is in Montgomery.
The Montgomery advertiser., 1905-05-31

Gen William c. Oates has gone to Abbeville to attend the sessions of the Circuit Court of Henry County.
The Montgomery advertiser., 1905-05-31

<, It will be observed. by comparison witn khe statement of previous months. that sne circulation of The Advertiser is making vs.y Eubstantial gains day by day. The S9hhs ths ejaculation fs now nearly i7.o0o, ana ehe Daily circulation is in excess of 12.Sov.
 WATCH IT GROWt
Wiarus. (Winona, Minn.) 1895-1919, 1905-07-27

A P Mich.
Wczoraj VI poludnie eksplo-
Edowafi5tu kocio} kompanii
|eloktryczanej, zawierajacy 200
|beczek sssazolizy.; Eksplo:z y
|nastapi}a wskutek ogromneggo
|upa}q, Kociol ten iechal ma
ko}ach Pc szynach tramwa-
jowych. Jedend czA}owiek tylko
kierowa} kara i tym by}
David Bowen. Si}ae eksplozyi
wyrzucila go ma klkana6cie
stop W powietrze, ;poczem
spad} ma ziemie prawie zu-
pe}nie zdr6w. Cd wybuchu
zaja} sic i sp}ona} magazyn
.nafty, oraz diva domy miesz-
kalne. si}a eksplozyi by}a
ogromnie silna, a szkody wy:
nosza razem $40, 600.
Wiarus. (Winona, Minn.) 1895-1919, 1905-07-27

napa6c %kryminalna IA 4 let
MIA c6reczke Iarmera Will
Karbacha. Poniewal
niepodobna bylor wylamac
drzwi wiezienia, przeto wsu:
nieto strzelby przez kraty
|okno i zastrzelono murzyna.
New Braunfels jest osada
niemiecka, W kt6rej nawet
murzyni m6wia pc -niemiec-
ku. w czasie podr6zy swojej
pc Texas, prezydent Roose-
welt odwiedzi} take New
Braunfels i wyglosil move W
|jezyku niemieckim.
Wiarus. (Winona, Minn.) 1895-1919, 1905-07-27
rui7 / knku iuz w;ezien;e "a

ruja kHku jut w;ezien'e Cd
slsduje.
Smutna now'ne zn6w nam
do zanotowania, OTTO zL6w Jed
ma polka poIaczyla sic limo
narodowcem to jeszcze bez
koscioia. q panny polki
gdzie wasza wiara j narodo~
wosc = u~pamietajcie sic.
W'iara Jest. i tax zesmy ia
powinni wylelniac jak nam
Chrystus pan przykazat. Ale
zeby te wiare przepychem
przesadzat jak sic tn dzieje W
naSzej paraf'i. to gfzech. ..
PieknoSt ami W kosciele, an;
.po "a kosciolem nikogo ME
;zbawi. =
An kr4 w bity$n ma sGolgo-
Gle tego NE zbaEi, ktolkrzyza
W swem- sercu oa:e
-"s@o 1abox1o:y aSEP:s,a
-.-. Z -
Wiarus. (Winona, Minn.) 1895-1919, 1905-07-27
kNOWINY Z AMERYH

MELLEN, Wis. w niedzie-
10 % Lipca 0 godz. 2giej 2
rama spalila sic wielka pi}a
na}ezaca do Foster & Lett
mer Lumber Co. Jan Kelbre-
c~zykowski, kt6ry tn by1
palaczem a cd soboty dopiero
obrany zosta} str6zem "
tutejszej pile 0 ma}o sic ME
spali1, gdyhy go 6piacego ME
byt wyciagnai pewien szwed,
kt6ry s}yszac alarm rozmai;-
tych fabryk przys4eqi- d9 =?
ognia. Drzewo wa arrtSeAH POI
miliona dolar6Wl zdo1ano
oealRi6ss 'Pi@a zohtanie :, wkr6tce
odbudoWana.
Wiarus. (Winona, Minn.) 1895-1919, 1905-07-27
=. - =" .'--'F9NE @N.F. -r.,l5~ -. .----
FRANCYA.> We fran

FRANCYA, We iran:
'cuskiem mipisteratwie. wojny
.%zauwazono ": ,,sobote brak
plan6w mobilizscyjnycbb... Ja !:
;koopodejrzanego:<o usuniecie
ich aresztowano pewnego
.sierzanta. s1edztwo jest "
ibiegu. Prowadzr jje>~ jenera}
:sabatier. W, ;Avignonliiie'- are ):
sztowano W. osobote iinnego
:sierzanta pod szarzutem, ze
usi1owa} sprzedat jakiemu6
pa6stwu obcemu papiery do
tyczace: smonobilizacyi armii
:f r. pr,'p D Do 4
ma osstatpiem :ppocsiedzeniu ra-
dy ministr6w prezydent Lou
bet o6wiadczyl, il z dniem
=.
18-tym ]utego 1906 opuszcza
:stanowisko 2prezydenta RE-
,czypospolitej i nowego wybo-
ru ME przyjmie. -: