davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
East Oregonian : E.O. (Pendleton, OR) 1888-current, 1905-02-22

Philadelphia. Pa. Feb. 22.-Presi-
dent Roosevelt today delivered strik-
ing address before the University of
Pennsylvania. in this city. He spoke
in part as follows:
As a nation we have had our full
share of great men, but the two men
of preeminent greatness who, as the
centuries go on, will surely loom
above all others are Washington and
Lincoln; and it is peculiarly fitting
that their birthdays should be cele-
brated every year and the meaning
of their lives brought home close to
us.
No other city in the country is so
closely identified with Washington's
career as Philadelphia. He served
here In 1775 in the Continental con-
gress. He was here as commander
of the army at, the time of the bat
ties of Brandywine and Germantown;
and it was near here that with that
army he faced the desolate winter at
Valley Forge, the winter which mark
ed the turning point of the revolu-
tionary war. Here he came again as
president of the convention which
framed the Constitution, and then as
president of the United States, and
finally as lieutenant general of the
army after he had retired from the
presidency.
One hundred and eight years ago,
just before he left the presidency. he
issued his farewell address, and in it
he laid down certain principles which
he believed should guide the citizens
of this republic for all time to come,
his own words being. which appear
to me all-important to the perma-
nency of your felicity as a people"
Practical Idealists.
Washington, though in some ways
an even greater man than Lincoln,
did not have Lincoln's wonderful gift
of expression-fhat gift which makes
certain speeches of the rail-splitter
from Illinois read like the inspired
utterances of the great Hebrew seers
and prophets. But he had all of Lin
coins sound common sense, far-sight-
edness, and devotion to a lofty ideal
Like Lincoln, ne sought after the no
blest objects, and like Lincoln. he
sought after them by thoroughly
East Oregonian : E.O. (Pendleton, OR) 1888-current, 1905-02-22
COMING EVENTS.

February 2S-March 1-Umatilla
County Sunday School convention,
Milton.
March S-Lent begins.
April 1S-Montana Stockgrowers'
Association, Miles City.
April -23-Easter Sunday.
May 9-14-Convention of Order of
Railway Conductors, Portland.
June /, 1905-Opening Lewis and
Clark exposition.
June 22-2S-National Woman's
Suffrage Association, Portland.
July 11-14-American Medical As
ISOLATION, Portland.
East Oregonian : E.O. (Pendleton, OR) 1888-current, 1905-02-22

practical methods. These two great
est Americans can fairly be called the
best among the great men of the
world, and greatest among the good
men of the world. Each showed in
actual practice his capacity to secure
under our system the priceless union
of individual liberty with government
tai strength. Each was as free from
the vices of the tyrant as from the
vices of the demagogue. To each the
empty futility of the mere doctrinaire
was as alien as the baseness OF the
merely self-seeking politician. Each
was incapable alike of the wicked
ness which seeks by force Of arms to
wrong others and of the no less Grim
inal weakness which fails to provide
effectively against being wronged by
others.
Among Washington's maxims which
he bequeathed to his countrymen
were the two following: "Observe
good faith and justice toward all ma
TONS" and ITO be prepared for war
is the most effective means to pro-
mote peace" These two principles
taken together should form the basis
of our whole foreign policy. Neither
is sufficient taken by itself. 1t is not
merely an idle dream, but most
mischievous dream, to believe that
mere refraining from wrongdoing will
insure us against being wronged. Yet
on the other hand, a nation prepared
for war is a menace to mankind un-
less the national purpose is to treat
other nations with good faith and
justice. In any community it is neith-
er the conscientious man who is a
craven at heart, nor yet the bold and
strong man without the moral sense
who is of real use to the community
1t is the man who to strength and
courage adds a realizing sense of the
moral obligation resting upon him
the man who has not only the desire
but the power to do his full duty by
his neighbor and by the state. so
in the world at large, the nation
which Is of use in the progress OF
mankind is that nation which com.
bines strength of character, force Of
character, and insistence upon its
own rights. with a full acknowledge
ment of its own duties toward others
Just at present the best way in which
we can show that our loyalty to the
teachings of Washington is a loyalty
of the heart and not of the lips only
is to see to it that the work of build
ing up our navy goes steadily on
and that at the same time our stant
for International Righteousness is cleal
and emphatic.
Necessity for the Navy.
Never since the beginning of oul
country's history has the navy beer
used in unjust war. Never has II
failed to render great and sometimes
vital service to the republic. 1t hai
not been too strong for our good
though often not strong enough to de
all the good it should have done
Our possession of the Philippines
our interest in the trade of the Orr
ent, our building the Isthmian canal
our insistence upon the Monroe doc
trine, all demand that our navy shal
be of adequate size and for its siz
of unsurpassed efficiency. If II
strong enough I believe it will mini
East Oregonian : E.O. (Pendleton, OR) 1888-current, 1905-02-22
ROOSEVELT FOR
STRONGER NAVY
TAKES A TEXT FROM
wASHINGToN'S BIRTHDAY.

the Only Assurance OF Peace
is in Being Well Prepared for War
= Quotes Washington's Farewell
Address and Recalls Insult TO the
United States From the Pirates of
the Barbary Coast-Address Before
the University of Pennsylvania.
East Oregonian : E.O. (Pendleton, OR) 1888-current, 1905-02-22
Notice to Debtors.

All persons indebted to us will
please cali and settle at once, as we
need the money to pay bills.
d. KEMLER & SON,
The grocers.
The Roswell daily record. [volume] (Roswell, N.M.) 1903-current, 1905-02-15

cell gave him charge Of st. Patrick's
church, Bellefontaine. but a few
months later, recognizing his scholar
ly attainments. made him a member
OF the faculty of st. Mary's Semina-
ry. Cincinnati.
In 1879 he accepted the position OF
secretary to Bishop Chatard. of Ind
annapolis. but was recalled in July
of the following year by Archbishop
Elder. who wanted him for a similar
service Later he was made chancel-
lor of the diocese.
In 1900 he was appointed to the BIZ
shopric of Columbus to succeed Bish-
op Watterson. Two years later he
was made assistant to Archbishop Ell
der with the right of succession.
The Roswell daily record. [volume] (Roswell, N.M.) 1903-current, 1905-02-15
Work Of municipalities.

Chicago, Ill.,. Feb. 15.-A compare
tive municipal museum, the first of
its kind established in this coun-
try. was formally opened today in
Chicago public library building. The
exhibition is Intended to illustrate
municipal progress in this country
and in Australia and Europe. Street
cleaning. trade schools. tenement
houses. street cars and garbage disDo
sal are among the subjects treated.
The Roswell daily record. [volume] (Roswell, N.M.) 1903-current, 1905-02-15
THE COAL SUPPLY
Is Growing to Be Critical Question
in Russia.-The Factories at Lodz
Have Re-opened and the. Men are
Working.

St. Petersburg. Feb. 15.-The latest
reports from Poland indicate that the
strike situation at Warsaw and Lodz
is exhausting itself. At several places
in southern Russia. however. individ-
ual strikes are reported, notably at
the locomotive works at Kharkoff
but there the demands of the men
were Immediately met The question
of coal supply for the iron industry
of south Russia is growing daily more
critical.
In view of the continued attacks
and criticism of General Kuropatkin,
which are prejuGicial TO the Russian
arms. Ncvoe Vremya in an extended
defense of KuropatkiK proposes a
commission composed of retired army
officers to pass judgment on the Gen
erals actions.
The Roswell daily record. [volume] (Roswell, N.M.) 1903-current, 1905-02-15
FOES OF LIQUOR MEET.
Governor of Kansas Will Welcome the
Delegates to Topeka.

Governor of Kansas Will Welcome the
Delegates to Topeka.
Topeka. Kan, Feb. 15.-Nearly ev-
cry county of the state was represen-
ted among the 500 delegates who fill
ed the First Christian church this
morning at the opening of the annual
OF the Kansas State Tenn
perance Union. The gathering was
called to order by President F. D.
Coburn. After formal organization
had been accomplished papers were
presented dealing with the various
phases of the liquor traffic and it's
suppression Governor Hoch will well
come the delegates. this evening and
another speaker will be w. H. Ander-
son. superintendent of the Illinois
Anti-Saloon League.
The Roswell daily record. [volume] (Roswell, N.M.) 1903-current, 1905-02-15
Missouri Dairymen Meet.

Brookfeld. Mo-, Feb. 15-Much
practical benefit to- the dairy interests
of the state promises to result from
the annual meeting begun here today
by the Missouri State Dairy Asso-
citation. The attendance is large and
representative and includes prominent
dairy experts from Minnesota. Illinois
and several ther states as we'll as
Missouri. Papers and discussions on
practical dairy topics will occupy the
three days sessions. President w. W.
Marble. of st. Joseph is presiding
over the meeting.
The Roswell daily record. [volume] (Roswell, N.M.) 1903-current, 1905-02-15
PREPARED FOR HANGING.
to Death on the Scaffold
Passed the Night.

Reading. Pa, Feb. 15.-The death
watch set on Mrs. Kate Edwards re-
ports that she did not sleep last night
She laid on her cot all night moaning
and crying piteously- She did not
touch food this morning. II the exc
cution takes place the officials be-
lieve that she must be carried to the
scafrold and probably strapped to a
board. Convict Greason slept sound,
ly. He has not given up hope OF be
ing pardoned. Every preparation has
been made for the hanging.
The Roswell daily record. [volume] (Roswell, N.M.) 1903-current, 1905-02-15

today to Lieut.. Lewis Brown. Jr. of
the Seventh u S. Cavalry. The mar
riage was celebrated in st. Paul's
Episcopal church. The bridal party
Lee, younger sister of the bride. and
the beyy of bridesmaids included
young society women of Washington.
and Norfolk Bishop A M
oficiated. assisted by the
Rev. Beverly d. Tucker After the Ger
emony a large reception was held at
the home of General Lee
The Roswell daily record. [volume] (Roswell, N.M.) 1903-current, 1905-02-15
OIL PRODUCERS SCARED.
Fear the Passage of the Bill Estab-
fishing State Oil Refinery.


Topeka, Kan. Feb. 15.-The legis-
lative measure providing for the bull
ding by the state of an oil refinery
of it's own, the fight for which caused
the Standard Oil Company recently
to issne an order stopping the prrch-
ase of that product in Kansas. came
up in the house today as a special
order. TIE measure has already pass
ed the senate. and it's friends say that
a poll of the house shows clearly that
1t will go through the house. However.
several kilograms from Kansas oil
producers were received today saying
they thought it would prove bad for
them and urging the defeat OF the
measure.
The Roswell daily record. [volume] (Roswell, N.M.) 1903-current, 1905-02-15
A Chinese Parliament.

Pekin, Feb. 15.-The emperor of
China has recently approved of a me-
mortal presented TO him by the presi-
dent of the board of revenue advising
the establishent of an official parlia-
ment wherein matters of Importance
both foreign and domestic can be dis
cussed by the chief metropolitan off
cials. members of the Panlin college.
the various boards OF cenSors and
grand secretaries This new council
win not hold regular sessions. but
will meet only when demanded by
the emperor. Its consultations will be
carried on mainly by correspond
ence. The formation of this so-called
parliament is regarded by the for
eign community as entirely iIlusory.
useless but interesting as an indica-
tion that China now recognizes the
inadequacy OF the existing govern.
ment machinery.
The Roswell daily record. [volume] (Roswell, N.M.) 1903-current, 1905-02-15
ANOTHER INNING.
The SuIiivan-Hearst Episode In Con-
sress Comes Up Again.

sress Comes Up Again.
Washington. D. c.. Feb. 1.-THE.
Sullivan-Hearst episode had another
inning in the House today, when Sui
livan rising TO a question of personal
privilege admitted that in 1885 his
father was attacked by a drunken
man. and he. then II years old. went
tc his fathers assistance. The man
was knocked down, striking the curb
stone, and never recovered conscious
ness. His father was sentenced to
three years imprisonment, but was
pardoned after serving a year and a
half. The speaker himself was never
imprisoned or fined, the district at
torney holding him only technically
guilty. He declared that If his father
were again threatened he would go
to his rescue again just as he did
then. His statement was greeted with
cheers.
The Roswell daily record. [volume] (Roswell, N.M.) 1903-current, 1905-02-15

DesMoines. Iowa. Feb. 15.-The con
have tied up many trains have placed
the state at the mercy of a coal and
fuel famine. In many sections the far
mers are burning corn for fuel Humid
reds of Iowa towns isolated because
of the stagnation of railroad service
are actually suffering.
The Roswell daily record. [volume] (Roswell, N.M.) 1903-current, 1905-02-15
COMMITTEE ON FEB. 22.
Sanltarium Committee VIII Then vi
sit Rosweil.-Receptio Com
mittee is Named.
cheers.

President Richardson, of the Ros-
well Commercial Club, last night re-
ceived word that the National Frater-
nal Sanitarium Committee will arrive
tion on Feb. % The following recep-
ton committee was appointed by the
club: Jerry Simpson. chairman, r.
F. Barnett. j. F. Hinkle. E. A. Ca
hoon. w. s. Prayer. H. r. Morrow.
j. w Kinsinger, w. NJ. Atkinson, L.
K. McGafey and w. c. Valentine.
The Roswell daily record. [volume] (Roswell, N.M.) 1903-current, 1905-02-15
EIGHT HOUR BILL PASSED
Intimation that Corporation Influences
Were Present May Lead
to an Investigation.

Denver Colo, Feb. 1.-THE house
yesterday passed the eight hour bill
in an amended form. ]. H Melton of
influences were noticeable, and his
remark may cause an investigation
of alleged bribery in the legislature
The Roswell daily record. [volume] (Roswell, N.M.) 1903-current, 1905-02-15

sian squadron under Admiral Nebo-
gatoff caused wonder as the confrac-
tors had placed large supply Of
fresh meat and other provisions on
board the steamer Marie for trans
shipment to the Russian squadron.
An order for 10000 pounds of fresh
meat has been countermanded.
The Roswell daily record. [volume] (Roswell, N.M.) 1903-current, 1905-02-15

Toxic, Feb. 15.-The new torpedo
boat destroyers Ariake and Fubuki
constructed in Japan, have been plac
ed in commission. Their average
speed is 20 knots per hour. Another
torpedo boat destroyer is finished at
the Yokohama navy yard and ready
to be launched.
The Russians began an extensive
cavalry movement against Oyama' s
extreme left last night. They were at
tempting to cross the Hun river west
of Lao Yang with nine thousand hors
emen. One force of cavalry stole into
Lachunshi and simultaneously ano-
ther approached Tache thirteen miles
southeast of Ttzau and u miles west
approached the river a mile below
1acho and attempted to cross at six
O'Clock yesterday evening. The she'll
ing of Oyama's center continues
Discord Among Russian OFFICERS.
Paris, Feb. 15.-French correspond
ents sent to meet the French steamer
Australian having on board General
Stoessel and other survivors of Port
Arthur have forwarded detailed ac-
counts of the discord among Russian
army officers and naval officers The
army officers are particularly hostile
to the fleet, calling it the frightened
feet Substantially the same account
is given by all the correspondents.
describing Stoessel and Lockinsky
as refusing to speak or salute each
others. The papers here say the dis
cord among the officers foreshadows
grave scenes before the court martial.
The correspondents conclude that the
fortress fell largely because of the
regrettable quarrels among the Off
GERS.
The Roswell daily record. [volume] (Roswell, N.M.) 1903-current, 1905-02-15
COOLEST FOR YEARS.

Reported From Various Places South
Of the Ohio River.
Louisville, KY. Feb. 1.-THE cold
est weather of the winter and the col
dest for several years was reported
today in many places south of the
Ohio. Eight below was reached at
FIT. Smith. Ark. and four below at
sonville, Fla. was 26 above, a fall Of
80 degrees
The Roswell daily record. [volume] (Roswell, N.M.) 1903-current, 1905-02-15

Cincinnati, O., Feb. 15.-St. Peters
Cathedral was filled with an assem-
blage of distinguished prelates and
members of the clergy of the Roman
Catholic church today when Archbi-
shop Henry Moeiler, the new metro
poIitan of Cincinnati, was invested
with the palIium in mark of his high
ecclesiastical office.
At ten O'Clock the procession of
prelates and priests formed at the
Archbishop's house and escorted Car
dinal Gibbons and Archbishop Noel
ler to the cathedral. The Cardinal. the
Archbishops and the Bishops we're all
robed in vestmerts. and each was ac-
companied by two priests. walking
on either side. and followed by train
bearers.
The beautiful and imposing serv-
ices opened with a solemn votive
mass performed by Bishop Hartley of
Columbus. The venerable Bishop Nc
Closkey of Louisville delivered
brief opening address.
When Cardinal Gibbons arose to
confer the sacred pallium the eager
interest of all was manifested by the
profound silence that prevailed. After
paying an eloquent tribute to the la
mented Archbishop Elder he address
ed himself with evident affection and
high personal regard to Archbishop
Moeller, upon whose broad shoulders
he placed the sacred garment as an
emblem of the high rank conferred
upon him by the church Archbishop
Moeller responded eloquently. Inter
spersed at appropriate intervals in
the services mass was sung by the
vested choir of St. Mary's Seminary.
The pallium. meaning literally a
cloak or mantle is a band of white
lambs wool. embroidered with purple
crosses. and is worn about the neck
by the Pope and all prelates of the
archepiscopal rank, including patri-
archs and metropolitans 1t has, two
pendants, one hanging down the
breast and the other down the back
of the wearer The pallium is worn
at all times by the Pope, but only ON
solemn occasions by others. 1t can
never be transferred to another per
son. and is always buried with the
body of the man who wore it during
life.
Archbishop Moeller was born in
Cincinnati. December IL. 1S49.. After
finishing the elementary studies al
ST. Joseph's School. his devout par
ents sent him TO ST. Xavier's College
to acquire a more advanced learning
After graduating with high honor:
he went to Rome and was one of tht
first students to enter the famou.
American college. His course OF stu
dies embraced seven years
In 1876 he was ordained to the
priesthood by Mgr. Lenti. in thu
church OF St John Lateran. the ca
rhedral church OF Rome. When he re
turned to Cincinnati. Archbishop Pur
The Roswell daily record. [volume] (Roswell, N.M.) 1903-current, 1905-02-15

Bridgeton. N. J.. Feb. 15.-When
the attempt was made today to hang
Frank Raisinger for the brutal murd-
er of his wife last October. the rope
broke. and Raisinger dropped to the
ground The fall rendered the man
UNCONSCIOUS.
The Roswell daily record. [volume] (Roswell, N.M.) 1903-current, 1905-02-15
MISS ANTHONY EieHTY-FIvE
A Banquet to Be Given the Great Wo-
man Suffrage Leader.

man Suffrage Leader.
New York, Feb. 15.-Tbe Hanover
Club of Brooklyn has made arrange
ments on an elaborate scale for the
banquet to be given under its anspi-
ces tonight in honor OF the eighty
thony. the great woman suffrage lead
er. Many persons OF note have signi-
fed their intention of attending.
The Roswell daily record. [volume] (Roswell, N.M.) 1903-current, 1905-02-15
HAMILTON LOST TWO 4E,FERs.
The Cold Monday Morning Froze Two
Yeariing Jerseys, on the Range
South of Town.

Charles Hamilton, who lives seven
yearling heifers Of the Jersey breed
on account Of the cold OF Monday
morning. They were frozen ON the
range.
The Roswell daily record. [volume] (Roswell, N.M.) 1903-current, 1905-02-15
AN ATTEMPT TO HANG A BRUTAL
MURDERER UNSUCCESSFUL.
PREPARED FOR HANGING

Today Is the Date Set for the Hang
ing Of Mrs. Edwards and Murderer
full Shape, but the Man Bears Up
Under the Ordeal.
The Roswell daily record. [volume] (Roswell, N.M.) 1903-current, 1905-02-15
TAKEN BY THE ENEMY.

Daughter of the confederaey Married
TO Lieutenant in u. s. Cavalry.
Norfolk. Va. Feb 15.-Miss Anna
F1tzhugh Lee. daughter OF General
and Mrs. Fftzhugh Lee and great
The Roswell daily record. [volume] (Roswell, N.M.) 1903-current, 1905-02-15
ROBBERS CAPTURED.

Officers Have a Fierce Gun Fight in
Which Many Shots Were Fired.
Butte, Mont, Feb 14.-Sheriff Fen
ton and Deputy Sheriff AL Stone at
ter fierce gun fight in which more
than fifty shots were exchanged,
have captured near Basin, Wyoming.
Oklahoma" Combs and Denver"
Lane, who month ago escaped from
Jail at Billings. Montana.
The Roswell daily record. [volume] (Roswell, N.M.) 1903-current, 1905-02-15
OIL PRODUCERS SCARED

They Fear the Passage of the Bill Es-
tabiishins on Oil Refinery in Kan
sas.-Has Passed the Senate and
is Said to Have Clear Majority in
the House.
The Roswell daily record. [volume] (Roswell, N.M.) 1903-current, 1905-02-15

e. Price. ]. W. Morrison and c.
A. Ashton were up from Dexter today
visiting with friends and looking af-
ter business.
The Roswell daily record. [volume] (Roswell, N.M.) 1903-current, 1905-02-15
Notice.

The Epworth League social which
was to be held at w w. Gatewood's
Tuesday evening. Feb. II. has been
postponed on account OF the weather.
The Roswell daily record. [volume] (Roswell, N.M.) 1903-current, 1905-02-15
NEW METROPOLITAN OF CINClN-
MATT INVESTED.
MARX OF HI6H HONOR

Description of Ceremony, Explanation
of the PalIium and Sketch of the
Life and Services of the Man Who
Receives the Honor.
The Roswell daily record. [volume] (Roswell, N.M.) 1903-current, 1905-02-15
Work Resumed at Lodz.

Lode. Russia, Feb. l5.-Work was
resumed today in the majority of the
factories here.
The Roswell daily record. [volume] (Roswell, N.M.) 1903-current, 1905-02-15
DIED AT Los ANGELES.
3. A. Faikenbure. Head Consul Of the
Woodmen Of the World.

Los Angeles. Cal, Feb. 14.-F AN
Falkenburg. head consul of the Wood
men of the World died this morning.
after a long struggle with fatal Ill
ness
The Roswell daily record. [volume] (Roswell, N.M.) 1903-current, 1905-02-15

s /. H. Elliott. of Dexter. was in the
city today.
The Roswell daily record. [volume] (Roswell, N.M.) 1903-current, 1905-02-15
EXTENSIVE CAVALRY OPERA
TlONs BY THE RUSSIANS
RUSSIAN DlSCORD SHOWN

Army and Navy Officers From Port
Arthur Are Showing Hostility to
Each other.-SaiIing of the Russian
Squadron Has Been Postponed.
The Roswell daily record. [volume] (Roswell, N.M.) 1903-current, 1905-02-15
U. 9. WEATHER BUREAU.
local Report.l

Roswell. N. M. Feb. 15.-Tempera-
ture.-Max.. ~: min.. q: mean. -.
Precipitation. 90: wind s., velocity
miles; weather cloudy.
Forecast.
For Roswell and Vicinity: Fair and
warmer tonight and Thursday.
NJ. WRIGHT,
Ofi1cial In Charge.
The Roswell daily record. [volume] (Roswell, N.M.) 1903-current, 1905-02-15
Sailing Postponed.

Berlin. Feb ia dispatch to the
Tageblarr from Kiel says: The pest
ponement of the sailing of the Rus
The Roswell daily record. [volume] (Roswell, N.M.) 1903-current, 1905-02-15
STRIKE
EXHAUSTED

REPORTS FROM POLAND INDi.
CATE 1T is NEARLY ENDED.
The Roswell daily record. [volume] (Roswell, N.M.) 1903-current, 1905-02-15
A FUEL
FAMINE

RAILROAD TIE-UP CAUSES MUCH
SUFFERING IN IOWA TOWNS