davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
The times dispatch. [volume] (Richmond, Va.) 1903-1914, 1905-11-03
YOUNG MAN LEADS
STUDENT BODY
Said to Possess Unusual Level
Headed Qualities, and is
Idolized BY All.
'(By Associated Press

ST. PETERsBJNRG. November "a
3drenching downpour to-day was a more
effective means of preventing a renewal
( of the demonstrations than the police
and military patrols The crowd had no
desire to appear on. the streets In the 4
torrents Of rain. :3 III q g$5
The police having arrested three men-
tbers Of the strike committee, the c6m-
Emtttee sent a deputation to Count Witte,&
upon whose recommendation n General
Trepoff@ ordered their release. s3 3,S
ss$I II is now definitely established that the 7
whole student movement Is practically
conducted by q student organization.
which belongs Ito the Social Demo mocratios
party. n @
$s. Much Of the work has been directed
from the headquarters at Berlin and
Geneva The Organization includes stu
dents throughout Russia, and they ara
acting IN harmony with the leader In
ST. Petersburg, who has displayed re.
smarkable. genius as an organizer and dt-A
rector. He Is a young man Of twenty
I three and an exceedingly clever STUDENT a
He is a fine but cool -headed speaker of
much personal magnetism. The COM
3 3rades fsthe student leader manifest In
tense devotion to him, and rely implicitly
in his Judgment, s3S
Expect Amnesty Tonight.
Amnesty Is expected to be proclaim a
Tonight lis understood. however. that
& lt Will except certain classes of polittcal 4
prisoners, whose liberation tits consider
ed would threaten public and Individual
safety. 1t Is estimated that the amnesty
Will affect 1900 persons who are shut
up In Jatls, prisons and fortresses Inf Eu-
rGpean Russia and other thousands lin
The penal colonies of Siberia. Besides. IL
VIII permit the return OF countless other.
who are banished from their homes and
compelled to live In specified localities
Mob Memorial Service.
WANNA. RUSSIA, November e,--D1r--
ing the celebration yesterday az 5,na
granting Of a constitution to Russia q
Jewish service was held to the memory
or those who died in the cause OF free-
dom Singing the "Nlarseillaise. .nl the Il ~
Inonstrators marched to the prison ana
compelled the release OF a few political
prisoners, As the procession was re.
turning through the puolIo square
they We're set upon by a mob with shouts
of XIII the Jews" A free fight and
panic followed, The mob then hurried
TO the jewish quarter. sacked the SHOPS J!
and broke into the residences. dastroy-
lng everything and committing horrible
alFoc9t'es' AS there We're only u tew \
troops IN the town. the authorities ways
poWerless, The rioting continued all
night long, and Is stili In progress at the
time this dispatch is filed.
Rioters Face Maxim Guns.
fBy Associated Press.)
LONDON, November "A dispatch Ia
a news agency from Odessa says that
martial law was declared thsre this arr
ternoon The whole garrison has turned /
out and now occupies this city. Police
control hos also been reestablisn All 1
citizens are forbidden 70 leave their
houses after . O'Clock In the evening at y
which hour all lights must be out, Maxim
guns have bean placed In positions COM \
The times dispatch. [volume] (Richmond, Va.) 1903-1914, 1905-11-03

lcontinued on Fifth Page.)
The times dispatch. [volume] (Richmond, Va.) 1903-1914, 1905-11-03
For
bOarders

advertise III Times-D Dis
patch Want Ads.
The times dispatch. [volume] (Richmond, Va.) 1903-1914, 1905-11-03
THE WEATHER.

,85 Forecast: VirginIa-Fair and warmer
Friday; showers Friday night or Satur-
day: fresh south winds.
North rolina-Fair in east showers
In west portion; warmer Friday; Satur-
day. fair. except showers In east portion;
light to fresh southeast to south Winds.
The times dispatch. [volume] (Richmond, Va.) 1903-1914, 1905-11-03
TOMMY DAILY KNOCKED
OUT BY KID SULL!vAN
(By yAssociated Press.)

BALTIMORE. MD. November Be
fore the Eureka Athletic Club tonight
KID s,,ll'vansof Washlnston, knocked out
Tommy Daly,aof Brooklyn. In the eighth
round OF what was to have been a
l.,-round fight, The decisive blow was n
right to the solar plexus. @
The times dispatch. [volume] (Richmond, Va.) 1903-1914, 1905-11-03
Conditions Yesterday.

Richmond's weather was clear and
cold. " Range of tho thermometer: !.
a. M,......,.....Ss1. +, .,''..,,,,,'',.,tsl1
q P.M.,.....,..4S 12 midnight. ........40
CAverage,.. e,.......,.....43 I'D.
Highest temperature yesterday...,. 50
Lowest Temperature yesterday.,.,,..,33 "
Mean temperature yesteraa y;..:''''''',.i4i iiS 10
Departure from normal temperature,.,. %
Thermometer This Day Last Year
9 a: ..,,,..s77 S45 SPf M,...,.,.,.,5s MM,...,.,.,.,ss
12 M..,,.,...,,...,D = nl,,,,,'',,,"'eet
"a P. P.M..,.....,..B5 IL 1nidnight...,,,5
n IAverage, ,...,..,,.,.,.56 2-3).
The times dispatch. [volume] (Richmond, Va.) 1903-1914, 1905-11-03

perse and 60 home, butswitllS
ringing cheers the oyalists re-
5suned 2#inarch hing 5through the
city.
The sound 81 firings5is again 81
moving estWards toWards tile
Jewish quart T'he mob;
swear they will not leave aSa'
single lew alive.
The Minneapolis journal. [volume] (Minneapolis, Minn.) 1888-1939, 1905-09-09

vided for the hours of Sunday.
The boys are uniformed and organ
lied as regiment. They are not only
taught the regular branches of the
public. school, but are instructed in
field operations and the care of ami
mails, in various handicrafts, such as
blacksmithing, carpentering, tailoring,
shoe mending, etc.
The capacity of. the school as it now
exists is about $50. Money is avail
able for further extension of buildings
and the land obtained is calculated ulti-
mately to take care of as many as
1900, giving them employment and en-
aiding them by. their own efforts to
contribute largely by the use of this
land to their own support.
Having this training in rural pur.
suits, they are expected to be much
better qualified to take places in fami
lies than if their education and train
can be pursued only in city. The i'm
portance of this kind Of training is
apparent from the fact that almost in
variably the homes open for boys OF
this character are to be found in the
country and the wisdom of preparation
for such work is evidenced by the fact
that there is large and increasing de
mand for young men who understand
dairying, breeding, profitable feeding
Of animals, the raising of crops an(
fruits and are acquainted with all kinds
of agricultural work. It is believed
that the success of the effort to fine
homes for boys of this character ant
the permanence Of their residence there
in will be determined largely by tn
degree of their preparation for useful
The Minneapolis journal. [volume] (Minneapolis, Minn.) 1888-1939, 1905-09-09

by Arrangement Of the Turbine Blades,
Al, Az, A3,s Al represent a number of fixed
discs containing ports Sits sloping in the d.
rection indicated in the diagram; b. BIZ, BS,
B4 represent a number of moving discs pro-
yided with a number of blades or projections,
and which slope In the reverse direction of the
holes in tie fixed discs Steam enters the tur-
bine In direction parallel to the axis of the
shaft, and flows thru the length of the turbine
In zig-zag fashion. ~ 49,
The steam flows thru the port in the fixed
disc A in the direction indicated by the arrow,
and the steam is reflected In a direction at right
angles to the slope Of the vane or projection on
the moving disc B.
The: force Of the steam infringing on serves
to rotate the disc in the direction shown by the
arrow. = .ss@ - =. B - s:
After passing thru the first Disc Al and act
ing on the blade of B1. flows thru the port In
AZ, and afterwards impinges on blade of b.
and SO on thru the series, which vary In num-
Der and dimensions. =.
not like ocean travel. The woes of the
seasick are thus cut as short as pos
sible, and in a steady turbine ship they
are reduced to minimum.
ALTOGETHER trip on the Virginian is
novel and pleasant experience. The
first cabin is beautifully furnished, the
music room and the writing room being
particularly effective. The dining
saloon is also most attractive, and the
staterooms are. large and airy. There
are no less than five decks, and the
whole ship; is arranged with careful
attention to comfort and health. Elec.
trio devices are used everywhere, for
heating. lighting, cooking, signaling.
etc. There is Marconi apparatus in,
stalled which furnishes news bulletins
and dispatches the kilograms Of those
who want to send them. -.
The Minneapolis journal. [volume] (Minneapolis, Minn.) 1888-1939, 1905-09-09

.
Wilbur =. Decker, vice president St.
Anthony Falls bank.
George III. Elwell, president Mime
apolls Furniture company.
Carey Emerson, Emerson & Hall.
Walter S. Harris; assistant cashier
National Bank of Commerce.
Professor A. d. Haynes, University of
Minnesota.
F. E. Holton, assistant cashier North
western National bank:
2. -. Hughes, assistant postmaster.
Il. n. Leighton, III. N. Leighton & Co.
Nathaniel Mccarthy, books.
+. L. Mcclellan, president Mcclellan
Paper company.
Professor Sven Oftedal.
c. T. Rickard, president Minnesota
School of Business.
q. III. Ross, banker.
G. L. Sawyer, Moore Brothers & Saw
p. S. Slater, attorney.
E. F. Smith, president Smith & Zim-
mer company.
A cursory glance at the foregoing
list of names should satisfy any reason
able man that the work Of the, Home
Protection league will be conducted
along sane and practical lines. No ac-
ton has been taken in the past except
as authorized by meeting Of the
league. In every case before taking
any action the league has requested
the duly constituted authorities to act.
G. w. Purple is the regularly employed
attorney Of the league and is acting
under its ordeFsa He, had nothing to do
with the organization Of the league and
never solicited his present connection
with it. The work that he is doing is
done at personal sacrifice.
The activities Of the league at the
present time are being directed against
trict and the wineroom. There will be
Ino. different or other program until the
same is adopted by a meeting of the
The Minneapolis journal. [volume] (Minneapolis, Minn.) 1888-1939, 1905-09-09
PIPE AS A PANACEA
Veteran Thirty Years Past Chloroforn
Age Tells How to Keep Strong.

bd1tlHlOTe NEWS.
Thirty years beyond the chloroforn-
ing point, Veteran Charles Goldsmith
smokes, drinks ard romps with his
great grandchildren. He can take a
fve-mile walk and tinker about his
children IS farm in the cool hours of the
morning without thought of his 80
years. And Mr.. Goldsmith does not tell
us that perpetual youth is to be gained
by eating horse feed for breakfast or
drinking counterfeit coffee. He says
nothing about cold baths in midwinter
or using the lawn mower for exercise.
He does not worry with the dangers Of
polluted water, germ-laden dust or the
misunderstanding mosquito. He does not
advise the seashore in the summer for
the family of eleven or the east coast
of Florida during Lent for the money
mad. Veteran Goldsmith doesn't even
tell us to drink milk, and abstinence
cast into outer darkness with the ao,
stainers. When it comes to the bowl
that cheers. Veteran Goldsmith believes
in temperate quaff, for the reason, we
suppose, that a man is not built like
hog, tho he may have his appetite.
What is the secret Of this philosopher
who has ninety years to prove his the
orys Answer corncob pipe. Tha
pipe as a panacea. Happy MI. 1ola-
smith! He has lived long and he has
lived WELL Fourscore years and more
of comfort. He has sought solace from
the ends of the earth, for the fields OF
many lands contribute to satisfying
pipeful. With no bills to pay, strong
nerves and good tobaceo-be 1t rolled
into a cigar or crushed into fakes for q
corncob pipe-who couldn't be happyf
Open the old. cigar box, bring me
Cuba stout,
For things are running crossvays, and
Maggie and / are out.
The Minneapolis journal. [volume] (Minneapolis, Minn.) 1888-1939, 1905-09-09
STEAM TURBINES. ARE
A SUCCESS ON OCEAN
Allan Makes First Experiment in Transoceanic 7raUeI
With Its Virginian and Victorian-4ow
the Turbines Operate.
By w. B. CHAMBERLAIN.

the rotary motion of the shafts. In
deed, there is very little to see except
the great cylinders, inside of which the
steam is doing it's wonderful work.
The construction of the turbines is
very simple. The steam is run at full
pressure into the smaller center turbine.
fixed blades attached to the inner sur
face of the cylinder and on moving
blades attached to the shaft. AS it
rushes back and forth thru the turbine,
it revolves the shaft at high speed
some $50 revolutions minute, or be-
tween four and five times a second.
When the steam comes out of the GEN.
all of it's expansive energy, and it is
divided into two parts and led back into
the two outer turbines. These are of
larger diameter because of the dimin-
ished energy of the steam. In way
The Minneapolis journal. [volume] (Minneapolis, Minn.) 1888-1939, 1905-09-09

they correspond to the triple expansion
type of reciprocating engines. ~'
All the Energy Used.
When the steam has made It's way
thru the secondary turbines, it energies
with a pressure of only one pound, and
it revolves their shafts at the tremend-
Gus speed of $50 revolutions a minute,
or 611b times second. The low pressure
at emergence shows how economically
the turbine is operated, there being very
little loss Of power. >.r.~.-.%
eight feet in diameter are revolved in
the water at the speed named, it is
easier to appreciate the power of these
turbines. The speed is much greater
than in the ordinary type Of marine en-
CINE and for that reason the screws are
smaller. 1t has been found that tur..
bines cannot be economically operated
four blades and "pitch' Of feet 8
blades and "pitchO Of I feet 4
inches. The "pitch'' Of screw is
the distance it would travel thru water
in one revolution, if, the water were
solid and there was no slipping. =.
The chief engineer assured me that
the cost of fuel for the turbine install
ment was about the same as that for
the old style englne-the average con-
sumption daily being about 200 tons.
Only third Of the amount of lubricat-
i14g oil, however, is used, and the cost of
upkeep is very much less. Since the
Virginian made her maiden trip, sail
ing from Liverpool, April 6, it has not
been necessary to make any repairs OF
even open the turbines for inspection.
There are in these three turbines about
| 1900 900 blades or discs, varying III
| length from three-eighths of an inch to
| eight inches. Their diameters vary
from feet, inches to feet, 6 inches.
The high pressure turbine weighs sixty
tons and the low pressure ones 100 tons
each. -z,.-a,
The Minneapolis journal. [volume] (Minneapolis, Minn.) 1888-1939, 1905-09-09

bines, and exhausts from these to the conden
gines. On the homeward trip our best
days record was 1872 miles-the best
days run ever made between England
aand Canada. The Virginian is a ~, 900
ton boat and draws 1926 feet-the larg-
zest boat that can ascend the st. Law
renee to Montreal with the present
stage Of water. Doubtless a turbine
liner as large as those in the New York
trade could with equal ease break the
] best record made between England and
the United States.
On the invitation Of the chief en-
& gineer I went down into the hold one
afternoon. The three great turbines
were running as quietly and easily as a
dynamo. The shaft Of each extends
out thru the afterpart Of the hold and
the screw is attached to the shaft di-
rect. In this way the power Of the
turbine is applied direct to the shaft
and by it to the screw in the simplest
possible manner. There is none of the
complicated machinery necessary with
q reciprocating engine to tranform the
up and-down motion Of the pistons into
The Minneapolis journal. [volume] (Minneapolis, Minn.) 1888-1939, 1905-09-09

juvenile law, and Mayor Jones, were
much interested in the outline Of this
plan and impressed with. the thought
the prevention Of crime must be the
establishment of school of this kind
in this state. Judge Smith supported
this view as the result of experience
already had and the further fact that
it costs ten times as much to punish
and restrain the criminal as it does
to. prevent the child from becoming a
criminal is a strong argument in sup
port of the establishment of an insti-
tuition Of this kind, viewing the matter
simply from the standpoint of expense.
The Minneapolis journal. [volume] (Minneapolis, Minn.) 1888-1939, 1905-09-09

bine boats to cross the Atlantic. The
performances particularly of the Vir-
ginian have delighted the officials Of
the Allan company, and have caused
the other companies to sit up and take
notice.
Vibration Is Banished.
It was my good fortune to sail for
Montreal on the Virginian, leaving Liv-
erpool Aug. 8, and speedier, pleas
anter trip could not be wished for. The
first thing. one notices about the driv-
ing of big liner by turbines is the ELL
tire absence of the vibration and pound
ing that never let's up from shore to
shore on the ordinary boat. Indeed, SO
smoothly do the swiftly whirling tur
bines work that oftentimes one must
look out the porthole on the water to
standing still. Another good point that
Is noted in rough weather is the alb
sence of that sickening "racing' of
the screws when out Of water. In the
ordinary boat the screws cannot be sub
merger sufficiently to prevent this rae
ing when the water is rough. In the
valleys between the mountainous waves,
the screws come out of the water, and,
S4the load being thus taken off, they whirl
around at a tremendous pace until they
are submerged again. This is not only
most, unpleasant to the passengers, but
It serves to reduce the speed very ma
terially as well as to put an uneven
and dangerous strain on the machinery.
Sometimes the crank shaft will break
in midocean owing to this strain, and
then there is delay and trouble getting
to shore. The turbines are placed so
low in the boat that the screws never
come out of water and never "race.''
The simplicity of the mechanism re-
duces the bulk of the machinery and
permits the marine architect to place
It close to the bottom of the hull.
M Turbines Are Speedy.
AS for speed, there seems no cues
tion that turbines will drive boat thru
The Minneapolis journal. [volume] (Minneapolis, Minn.) 1888-1939, 1905-09-09

ness in rural pursuits and that it is not
reasonable to expect success in the
placing of these boys in rural homes
without preparing them for such mode
Of life.
The conditions in the school are ex-
ceedingly gratifying and encouraging.
The spirit manifested by the lads them
selves is a remarkably good one and the
reserved right Of the trustees and the
to receive detectives or incorrigibles re-
moves this work from the experiment
stage and makes it's success practically
| assured in nine cases, out of ten.
The gentlemen who listened to Mr.
| McLain at his lunch-hour talk, among
them Judge Smith, who has instituted
| the work of our courts under the new
The Minneapolis journal. [volume] (Minneapolis, Minn.) 1888-1939, 1905-09-09

II HE turbine steam engine-so long
talked of and experimental with
by marine engineers,--has at last
been perfected into a practical machine;
Not only that, but it has demonstrated
its superiority over the ordinary reeap-
ticular so thoroly that it's adoption for
all the big ocean going liners is only a
question of time. Gradually, too, it
will supersede the piston driven en-
CINE in freighters on lake and sea. This,
at least, is the prediction of marine en-
gineers who have watched the perform
ance of the Virginian and the Veto
rian, the two big turbine boats OF the
Allan line. While the turbine engine
had previously been used in the English
channel traffic, the sister boats built
last winter for the Allan people and
operated all summer between Liver
pool and Montreal, are the first tur-
The Minneapolis journal. [volume] (Minneapolis, Minn.) 1888-1939, 1905-09-09

from the northwest; They may GO
without change of cars. Then there
is a pleasant two-day trip down the
river with a stop of several hours at
quaint old Quebec, and the voyage
across the Gulf of St. Lawrence, before
you get out of sight of land on blue
water. From land to land by this route
it is but four days-the shortest trans
Atlantic route. One may journey by
rail to Rimouski, debark at Neville,
rslhnd g.. and 60 ~ rail and = "a. s 6oas
The Minneapolis journal. [volume] (Minneapolis, Minn.) 1888-1939, 1905-09-09

It opened on the 18th Of last De-
cember, and there are now in the in
stitution IT'S boys, largely from Chica-
go, altho all parts Of the state have the
privilege Of sending their. delinquents
to this institution, the distribution be-
ing on the basis Of population by coun-
ties.
>. Mr.. McLain has as his first assistant
Frederick Ward, who was a graduate
of the Minnesota school of agriculture,
and has at the head of each cottage
group of about forty boys man and
his wife, who act as the house father
and house mother, looking after the
boys as the heads of the family.
ed system and is doing work ali the
way from the first grade to the high
school. The boys are under military
The Minneapolis journal. [volume] (Minneapolis, Minn.) 1888-1939, 1905-09-09

an important part Of the Illinois sys-
TEN of caring for delinquents and de-
pendents: Illinois has had for some
time, a law establishing juvenile
court, creating truant officers and car
ing for delinque nt and dependent chill
dren. The Institution at st. Charles is
and is in a large sense an outgrowth
of the necessities of the case. The
necessity was to provide some place
different from his accustomed environ
ment in which to, give the delinquent
boy chance to accomplish his reform.
The theory is that this minor Of
fender is not criminal but an unfor-
tunate, whose present surroundings are
mainly responsible for his shortcom-
ings. To provide the better surround
ings- was Mr.. :McLain s contribution to
The Minneapolis journal. [volume] (Minneapolis, Minn.) 1888-1939, 1905-09-09

the Illinois system. It was his appre-
citation Of the necessity Of such an in
stitution, presented to Judge futile of
raising Of over $1,000 in the city 1T of Of
Chicago by private subscription, and
has secured from the state legislature
in addition approximately 100000 for
the establishment and maintenance of
this school.
: The first step was to invest the $780,
0OO raised by private subscription in a
large tract Of :land-9OO acres-near
st.. Charles, about forty miles west of
Chicago. This land was decided to the
The Minneapolis journal. [volume] (Minneapolis, Minn.) 1888-1939, 1905-09-09
READY FOR THE DRILL GROUND.

organization, with a stand of col
ors, the custody Of the colors being de-
termined by the degree Of excellence
displayed in drill and general conduct
of the cottage group.
- Half the boys 10y ate attend H,s school in the
to tasks about the farm, stables, dairy
and in the shops. In the afternoon
those detailed to work in the morning
go to school and those who went to
school in the morning are detailed to
work. Saturday afternoon is given up
entirely to sports. Exercises calcu-
lated to interest the boys and to some
extent of religious nature, are pro-
The Minneapolis journal. [volume] (Minneapolis, Minn.) 1888-1939, 1905-09-09
School to Train Delinquent
And Dependent Boys
Splendid Work Undertaken by the State of Illinois, Com
plotting the System That State for the Cure and the
Prevention Of Crime Training in Rural Pursuits En-
phasized Order to Fit the Boys for Reception into
Good Rural Homes.

N. W. McLain, superintendent Of the
ST. Charles School for Boys, has been
spending a few days in the city, and
mercial club, where he outlined to. a
few gentlemen, active in. promoting
the enactment Of our Juvenile court
law, the plan on which the, st. Charles
school is operated Mr.. McLain is
known to good many Minneapolis
people, having some years ago been
director of the state agricultural ex-
pertinent station at ST. Anthony Park
The st. Charles School, for. Boys is