davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
The Vinita daily chieftain. [volume] (Vinita, Indian Territory [Okla.]) 1902-1913, 1905-04-10
KATY DEPOT
HEARD FROM
President Of The Company to
Be Here Soon.

#. N. Finney, president Of the M.
*. & T. Railway company, has adj
dressed letter to Seymour Riddle,
president of the Commercial club,
stating that he win be here in a
short time to meet with the club and
make definite arrangements in regard
to constructing better railway facili-
ties here. While the question Of a
new depot is not mentioned, this is
what is understood and meant by his
letter.
II tirst-class and up-to-dGte depot
is assured the !itizens Of Vinita will
doubtless turn out and make as great
a demonstration as they did when
President Roosevelt came.
Is tposslble that because the citi-
zens Of Vinita we're so ashamed Of the
old shack Of depot that they sat down
upon it to keep the president from
seeing it, that the company has deci-
ded to builda new one?
Not so, my child
The idea issimply this The Com
mercial club has gone after the new
depot in the proper manner to get it
and this is the first definite informa-
tion we have had that the company
means to build one. The object OF
President Finney's visit here at this
time is to take the matter up with
the club that a depot may be built
that will be In accordance with the
size and demands OF the city.
The Vinita daily chieftain. [volume] (Vinita, Indian Territory [Okla.]) 1902-1913, 1905-04-10
Castor Oil for Mnmmies

N. Berthelot. secretary Of the Louvre
museum, believes that he has discovered
the secret of the agent used in embalm-
ing inancient Egypt. After a laborious
examination Of the sarcophagi of the
fifth and sixth dynasties. which date
back as far as $500 B. c. N. Berthelot has
come to the decision that the oil en-
ployed was simply castor oil. such as is
still used in Egypt, which has undergone
some oxidation but retained during the
iars neriod its preservative qualities
The Vinita daily chieftain. [volume] (Vinita, Indian Territory [Okla.]) 1902-1913, 1905-04-10
VINITAAT GUTHRIE.
Ball Team Loses FIRST Game of the
Series by Score Of 5 to 3.

A telegram received from Guthrie
last evening announced the score in
yesterdays ball game between the
Vinita and Guthrie teams as to in
favor OF the latter. The telegram
adds that the game was good one.
Members OF the association here
we're not disappointed over the result,
but rather pleased that our boys did
so we'll In their first game with pro-
fessionals. The score shows both teams
played good ball for the first Of the
season.
The Vinita daily chieftain. [volume] (Vinita, Indian Territory [Okla.]) 1902-1913, 1905-04-10
cured consumptIon

Mrs. W. B. Evans, Clearwater, Kan.
writes: my husband lay sick for
three months. The doctors said he
had quick consumption. We pro-
cured a bottle OF Billiards. Horehound
Syrup, and it cured him. That was
six years ago and since then We have
always kept a bottle in the house. We
cannot do without it. For coughs and
colds IL has no equal" 25c, SOC and
sLOO. At Peoples drug store. DIV
The Vinita daily chieftain. [volume] (Vinita, Indian Territory [Okla.]) 1902-1913, 1905-04-10
lie RIght Name 5 DAWN.

DeWitt's Witch Hazel salve cools
soothes and heales cuts, burns, boils,
bruises, piles ahd an skin diseases K.
f. Zickefoose. Adolph, W. Va. says:
my little daughter had white swell
ing 50 bad that piece after piece Of
bone worked out Of her leg. DeWitts
Witch Hazel Salye cured herr II is
the most wonderful healing salve ia
the world. Beware Of counterfeits.
Sold by Peoples Drug Store. DIV
The Vinita daily chieftain. [volume] (Vinita, Indian Territory [Okla.]) 1902-1913, 1905-04-10

VIM. Simms returned home SUNDAY
evening from San Antonia, Tex, where
he had been attending reunion Of his
old regiment the Rough Riders. Billy
had nice visit with President Roose-
welt aud reports the whole affair as
one Of the greatest times Of his life.
He brought back a basket Of choice
fruits which came from the Philippines
and distributed them among his friends
The Vinita daily chieftain. [volume] (Vinita, Indian Territory [Okla.]) 1902-1913, 1905-04-10
THE STUDENTS OF RUSSIA,
Young Men and Women Who Make
Trouble for the Gov
ernment

There are more than 4.500 students in
the University OF Moscow, nearly 4,000
in the University OF st. Petersburg and
$500 at Kiev. The attendance at the
Universities Of Kharkow, D9rpat- War
saw, Odessa and Kasan AVERAGES about
I, 400 students apiece. and there are sew
eral smaller institutions of higher ed
ucation in other cities. Altogether the
universities of Russia are educating
about $4,000 young men and women, or
almost three times as many as attended
such institutions 30 years ago. Need
less to say, they represent much Of the
empires best intelligence. strength Of
character and power to serve the state.
So conscious is the government OF the
need Of educated men TO lead the indus
trial, commercial, professional and mil
itary life Of the country that, notwith-
standing its persecution Of politically
progressive students. it encourages the
development of universities.
Yet the students are always a source
Of uneasiness and often OF grave anxiety
TO the imperial court and the ministers
OF the car. They are generally very ad-
vanced in their views. only few, COM
paratively, siding with the reactionary
imperial princes and their retainers.
The Vinita daily chieftain. [volume] (Vinita, Indian Territory [Okla.]) 1902-1913, 1905-04-10
Simple Remedy For Acquireing
Hard rIuscles and Sounp Body.


Hard rIuscles and Sounp Body.
A number u bore gun when loaded
with three drains Of powder will send
load Of shot futher and shoot harder
than if double this amount of powder
is used. If too much powder is used
all of it will not explode until it leaves
the muzzle of the gun. That portion
which does not explode at the proper
time interferes with the direction and
checks the velocity Of the shot.
Hard muscles and a strong body do
not depend on the quantity of food,
but on its perfect digestion and proper
assimilation.
II the nutrient proprieties Of all OF
the food that may be eaten are appro-
priated py the blood and tissues, the
muscles Of the body viii grow harder
and stronger, wheather you eat much
or little.
You may be well, but not strong.
What you want is strength physical
force.
You do not need to be sick to need
Kodol Dyspepsia Cure.
Thousands of men and millions Of
women have need for just what Kodol
Dyspepsia Cure will do for them.
A little Kodol after meals will enable
the stomach and digestive organs to
digest and assimilate every atom Of
all Of the wholesome food that may be
eaten. 1t will do more.
1t will enable the stomach to extract
from the food all its nutrient proper
ties and contribute the same to the
blood.
1t will enable the blood to circulate
freely and deposit a full Qu5ta Of this
tissue-building and strengthening
material into every nook, corner, mus
Gle and fibre of your whole being.
The result is perfect strength. And
perfect health.
Disease cannot lay hold on the man
or woman whose physical condition is
thus fortified. Recommended by the
Peoples Drug Store d
The Vinita daily chieftain. [volume] (Vinita, Indian Territory [Okla.]) 1902-1913, 1905-04-10

Marshal Horace Gray is making quite
a record as a booze catcher. On Mon
day he caught up with l3 gallons at
the depot and by telephone intercepted
10 gallons more at Fort Gibson all Of
which was destroyed. On Tuesday he
found two gallons more and yesterday
still another two gallons. The last
Shipment was in half gallon jugs, in
differant boxes and was directed to J..
w Grasshopper, W. H. Grass and
others. Cherokee Leader
The Vinita daily chieftain. [volume] (Vinita, Indian Territory [Okla.]) 1902-1913, 1905-04-10

did he actually ask old Roxley for
his daughters hand?p
"Yes, and he claims he compelled the
old man to toe the mark"
'Jndeed?"
'fYes, but he was the mark. ."-Phila-
delphia Press.
The Vinita daily chieftain. [volume] (Vinita, Indian Territory [Okla.]) 1902-1913, 1905-04-10

Mrs. @. Peterson, 625 Lake ST., To
peka, Ks, says; "Of all cough rene
idies, Billiards. Horehound Syrup is
my favorite. II has done and will do
all that isclaimed for It. To speedily
cure ali coughs and colds, and it isso
sweet and pleasant to the taste" " 25c,
SOC, s1.O0 bottle. Sold b. People, 5
Drug Store. DIV
The Vinita daily chieftain. [volume] (Vinita, Indian Territory [Okla.]) 1902-1913, 1905-04-10

SIR Henry A. Blake, governor of Cey-
lon, announced at a recent meeting OF
the Asiatic society that Singalese med
lcal books or the sixth century described
81 varieties Of mosquitoes and 424 kinds
Of malarial fever caused by mosquitoes.
The Vinita daily chieftain. [volume] (Vinita, Indian Territory [Okla.]) 1902-1913, 1905-04-10

A correspondent Of the London Times
calls attention to the fact that William
Pitt said: America. Canada and Ion
isiana are the three countries on the
continent Of North America"
The Vinita daily chieftain. [volume] (Vinita, Indian Territory [Okla.]) 1902-1913, 1905-04-10
How Ahont rhisp

Pat-The hilth board is afther spit
ters.
AIike-Begobs. how is a felly to git a
hold on his shoveL-N. Y. Sun
The Vinita daily chieftain. [volume] (Vinita, Indian Territory [Okla.]) 1902-1913, 1905-04-10

"Ferdy, old chap, what are business
relations, y know?"
Why, Clarence, me deah fellah,
fawncy that means pawnbrokers."
Bah Jovel Ferdy. you are deucedly
rlevah about these things! Cleveland
Leader
The Vinita daily chieftain. [volume] (Vinita, Indian Territory [Okla.]) 1902-1913, 1905-04-10
first Published April z, 1905.
Warning order.

In the United States Court 30 Vinita. in the
Northern District of the indian Territory
Eiza Dodson, Plaintiff.
vs. No. 2275.
Joseph B. Clark Defendant
The defendant Joseph b. Clark .is hereby warned
70 appear IN this conri within 80 days and
answer the complaint Of the plaintiff, Ell1a
Dodson.
Ordered at vinita this 9th day 81 April. 1908.
CHAS. a. DAVIDSON. Clerk.
r. H. DAVIDSON. ID. C
Wilson E Davis. attorneys foT plaintiff.
W. p Thompson. attorney Tor non resident de-
De idant.
The Vinita daily chieftain. [volume] (Vinita, Indian Territory [Okla.]) 1902-1913, 1905-04-10

He-That chap over there is one of the
best sky-pilots in the business.
She-Airship or theological?-C
eago Daily News.
The Vinita daily chieftain. [volume] (Vinita, Indian Territory [Okla.]) 1902-1913, 1905-04-10

A fine lot Of soft maple trees suit
able for lawa aud street planting can
te had at the Mars place.
The Vinita daily chieftain. [volume] (Vinita, Indian Territory [Okla.]) 1902-1913, 1905-04-10
WILL BUILD A
FIGURING Mill
Representatives Here to LO-
cate a Site.

The Carey Milling company Of
Drummond, Oklahoma, has represen-
tatiyes here today to locate the site
for big Touring mill.
The company has been figuring On
Vinita for nearly a year and has de-
cided to build. The company has
ample means and will erect a large
mill and elevator.
This will be good news for the
farmers who have wheat and those
who want to grow wheat in the
future.
j. G. Bedinger and A. P Gregory
Of fleetwood Kentucky are in the city
looking for location for some invest
ments. They want to purchase farm
land. Mr.. Bedinger is mule and
horse dealer and Mr.. Gregory is a Pres
byterian minister but will engage in
farming if a suitable location can be
obtained.
The Vinita daily chieftain. [volume] (Vinita, Indian Territory [Okla.]) 1902-1913, 1905-04-10
Zoe sale

Nine lots, some improved and un-
improved. 119tf
r. NJ. SWAIN.
Gunnison news-champion., 1905-10-27
AoQnaauanAsO'~ assssn

EAse 4 A.ae = n~sxe. hsusssA.
H. un~hssl0usd. hsssag sWs aQVuiss-
= o1DmisAsaAH VI ~ Asia,e ~ A. r
A~e. - VI ~ C.ssssy Il tss.ais.a
90 oAas ~ CsAssA.s. asmaa,A. Assuke
- ssssss thai - III aQVsg ku6ss
~ Csasty C%ssu II ASssssass Csssass, q
~ C&uR osas y &sUssisae nj ~ -
eO6 ,ssm - 0asAAg. ~ l6sh ~ u
OsosAH. A. y. 1So5. u UAsasA 60s "
VO hsvisg ciesas aGaiaa sasA suaae
- os1selsA go vsSnSasa ~ sss.sA ks
~ pvss II hssssg ~ sensr sAS~sssA.
~ pnas ss1BH>s1 " - GsAoos - -
V0 " 1ehs soosioas PayUsss -
u us1ssssgxsa
basAsd tisss IN ~ II naVA,DAsr, A.
ID. lS6. CASAAa nkAaNS,
AAaniaisesoa4sr
Gunnison news-champion., 1905-10-27
How 20 Cure Corns and Bunion.

First soak the corn or bunion in
warm water TO soften it; then pare it
down as closely as possible without
drawing blood and apply Chamber
lain 5 Pam Balm twice daily. rub
bIng vigorously for FIVE minutes at
each application. \ corn plaster
should be worn a few davs to pro
tect 1t from the shoe. As a general
llnlment for sprains, bruises. lame
ness and rheumatism, Pain Balm is
unequalled- For sale by all drug
gists.
Gunnison news-champion., 1905-10-27

Nsuxht Ella
Nidmar John
Volunteer Mc Co
Vulcan Town Sit. 4 Mc Co
Wycoff Tbos c
Wiley r E
Wise + G
Whitman OA
DO
Woods David
Williams j "
do
Wolfe } P
Gunnison news-champion., 1905-10-27
Aeoasnnous1 Gosp - -

p.ssS sss;:& 49, 49, :.::s I tI;S aSfisM
80: -: = -. ~ ~. S::. = ''1ts.s : = - -
s::1S .::1c =. : i s.a S:.s
The Minneapolis journal. [volume] (Minneapolis, Minn.) 1888-1939, 1905-10-13
; Mrs. LWLong and mrs. S. Frafe !

Of all the diseases known, with
which women are afflicted, kidney dis
ease is the most fatal. In fact, unless
early and correct treatment is applied,
the weary patient seldom survives.
Being fully aware of this, Mrs. Pink
ham early in her career, gave exhaust
i've study to the subject, and in pro-
ducing her great remedy for woman's
ills Lydia E. Pinkham's Vegetable
Compound-was careful to see that it
contained the correct combination OF
herbs which was sure to control that
fatal disease, woman's kidney troubles.
The Vegetable Compound acts in har-
mony with the laws that govern the
entire female system, and while there
are many so called remedies for kidney
troubles, Lydia E. Pinkham's Vege-
table Compound is the only one espe-
cially prepared for women, and thou
sands have been cured of serious kidney
arrangements by It. arrangements of
the feminine organs quickly affect the
kidneys, and when a woman has such
symptoms as pain or weight in the,
1oins, backache, bearing down pains,
urine too frequent. scanty or high col
ored, producing scalding or burning,
or deposits like brick dust in it; un-
usual thirst, swelling of hands and feet,
swelling under the eyes or sharp pains
in the back running down the inside
of her groin. she may be sure her kid
neys are affected and should lose no
time in combating the disease with
Lydia E. Pinkham's Vegetable Com
pound, the woman's remedy for wo-
mans ills. s.'
The following letters show how
marvelously successful it is.
lydia E. Pinkham'S Vegetable Compcunl
The Minneapolis journal. [volume] (Minneapolis, Minn.) 1888-1939, 1905-10-13
ASKED TO QUIT BENCH
Federal Judge Is Accused OF Graft A.
, tempt in Arizona. d .iz-

Washington, Oct. 13.-.Associate JUS
tice Tucker Of the territorial supreme
resign. The request is the result Of
charges involving his personal conduct
as a member of the territorial Judiciary.
~ Justice Tucker was appointed last
winter. It was charged in the complaint
against him filed with the. presisd e e
that he proposed to hold sessions Of his
court in Globe, Ariz:, only on condition
that he be furnished with assistance in
that town, and if assistance was not
furnished he would hold court n n+h an:
charpes We're fled against him, all of
which were Investigated by the depart
ment Of justice.
The Minneapolis journal. [volume] (Minneapolis, Minn.) 1888-1939, 1905-10-13
Mrs. Samuel Frake, of Prospect

MIS-. Samucl EIdhOs "a AA0oPoSe
Plains, N. j., writes:
Dear, Mrs. Pinkham:-
I cannot thank you enough for what Lydia
E. Pinkhams Vegetable Compound has done
for me. When first wrote to you had suf-
fered for years with what the doctor called
kidney trouble and congestion of the womb.
Ny back ached dreadfu1ly all the time, and
suffered so with that bearing down feeling I
could hardly walk across the room. I did not
with my physician and take Lydia E. Pink
hams Vegetable Compound and / am thank
full to say it has entirely cured me. I do all
my own work, have no more backache and
all the bad symptoms have disappeared.
I cannot praise your medicine enough, and
would advise all women suffering with kidney
trouble to try it. ...- :L
Mrs. j. w, Lang, Of e2e Third Ave-
nue., New York, writes:
Dear Mrs. Pinkham:-
I have been great sufferer with kidney
trouble. My back ached all the time and I
was discouraged I heard that Lydia E..
Pinkham's Vegetable Compound would cnre
kidney disease, and began to take it; and it
l have recommended it to lots of people and
they all praise it very highly.
Mrs. Pinkham's Standing In
vitation. -
Women suffering from kidney
trouble or any form of female weak
ness are invited to promptly commune
cate with Mrs. Pinkham. at Lynn,
Mass. Out of the great. volume of ex-
perience which she has to draw from,
it is more than likely she has the very
knowledge that will help your case.
Her advice is free and always help
full. ..:- .,r>~- -
/, a Nonanyc Demedv Fo,, Wcmause Ille-
The Minneapolis journal. [volume] (Minneapolis, Minn.) 1888-1939, 1905-10-13
Through Tourist Sleeping Cars on -Four
'Davs of the Week to California Via
chicago Great Western Railway.

Chicago CIedJ WcSto1A ISdA4W 0y.tf -
The Chicago Great Western Railway
offers choice Of four through tourist
cars per week to California;; the first
leaving i Minneapolis $40 am. St. Paul
s Omaha AT the Missouri Pacific and Santa
Fe. arriving Los Angeles 8 am the
following Tiday Sc s. P ssepR ssd 5e1yss
onarv Tuesday, going via Omaha and
the Rock Island Scenic. Route, arriv-
ing San Francisco 4;2s pm. Saturday:
The third leaves Minneapolis 1915
nm. st. Paul LEO pm. every Wednes-
day, day going via Kansas City and the
Rock Island-El Paso Route, arriving
Los Angeles 1925 pm: pms! Sunday 9dayyo The
81 e2ut Paul "a 1880 am. every Thursday via
Kansas IA City and the Santa Fe route
arriving Los Angeles s:25 an m s Sal
Diego l2:45 pm. Monday; For fur.
ther information apply to R: II. Heard
General Agent. corner Nicollet avenue
and Fifth street. Minneapolis.
The Minneapolis journal. [volume] (Minneapolis, Minn.) 1888-1939, 1905-10-13
s34.9O to California.

Tickets on sale daily via the Mime
apolis & st. Louis r. r. New Pullman
tourist cars twice week, Wednesdays
via Kansas City and the popular Santa
the famous Scenic Route thru Col
orado. Double berth for two only 1878.
Call on j. e. Rickel, City Ticket
Agent, No. 424 Nicollet Ave.
The Ely miner. [volume] (Ely, Minn.) 1895-1986, 1905-08-25

that place. has Instituted SUIT for
$50, 600 damages in district court for
alleged SANDER Thesu is based up
on an address said to have been made
To the city council three months ago,
in which Mayor Fay is alleged to haze
cast reflections upon Mr. Martin, say
ing that he did acts unprofessionll as
IL lawyer aud counsel. In another
suit against Mayor Fay, Il saloonkeep-
er OF the name of James Backus is The
plaintiff. He asks $4,000 damages
for alleged libel, saying hat the may
or had written communication to
the council vetoing his request for a
saloon license. lie alleges the mayor
referred to his place as Il disrputable
resort. Anything | have said is of
record" Mayor Fay said when asked
for statement, ''and [ stand ready
to prove any statements [ have made
or may make"
The Ely miner. [volume] (Ely, Minn.) 1895-1986, 1905-08-25
NEIGHBORHOOD NOTES.

The Cass Lake Times lras been edi-
| torially having some sport with Chief
Forester Pinchot The Cass Lake
people ale not particularly in love
with the forestry reserve plans of
Mons. Pinchot and the government,
and his stay at Ctss Lake was not one
round Of feLes and banquets. The
Times says:
''Chief Forester Pinchot dallied here
the greater part of the week and
| rumor has it that he has devised a
new and brilliant theory of saving
the PROSTATE per cent pine thrown
down by the recent storms. His the
DRY looks little predetermined. but it
is quite us reasonable and probable as
| the idea Of creating great forest
around us without the consent of the
settlers and without any knowledge
Of conditions which govern natural
forces. The knowing ones about town
say that while the great forestry chief
was quietly smoking his cheroot on
the Endion porch last Tuesday night
an inspiration came over him that
all these fallen lords of the erstwllile
forest might be raised to erect posi-
tions and made to grow again and ul-
timately produce the seed wanted by
the bureau. At the dawn of tile bust
ness day following he was at the tel
egraph office ordering hosting ma
| chinery and wire and as soon as these
supplies arrive the forestry force
will be put to work erecting the
| fallen trees on all the land where they
are known TO be. It is said the most
difficult proposition will be in restor-
ing tile trees broken off a few feet
above lie ground, but here the erudi-
tion the great chief was brought into
play and lie consulted the medical
fraternity of the department and
found that such fractures could be
treated with splint and lotions and
made to grow again"
Nj. L. Fay. mayor of Virginia, has
been served with notice from the
sheriff's office that j. Nj. Martin of
The Ely miner. [volume] (Ely, Minn.) 1895-1986, 1905-08-25
Married at Chicago.

Cards have been received by friends
in the city announcing the marriage
at Chicago on Wednesday, August %,
of George Herbert Good TO Miss Ellen
Markus. The young couple viii be at
home at Winton after October 1st.
Both Mr.. Good and his estimable
bride are too we'll known in Ely and
Winton to need much eulogy having
resided there for many years, Mr..
Good being the uperintendent for
the Swallow & Hopkins company and
Miss Markus having been principal
of the Fall Lake school. Their many
friends join the MINER in wishing
them all possible happiness.
The Ely miner. [volume] (Ely, Minn.) 1895-1986, 1905-08-25
Word and Works Magazine.

Rev. Fri r. Hicks. the noted weather
forecaster of st. Louis, Mo, has for le
years past edited a monthly journal of
national reputation, Word and Works.
We have received Word and Works at
this office and can testify to its value
as family monthly. Prof. Hicks
has just decided to change his family
monthly to magazine form and with
the October number the monthly will
be beautiful magazine profusely IL
Illustrated with half-tOne engravings.
One of the early fall numbers Of this
magazine will contain Prof. Hicks
weather forecasts for the first six
months of 1906. The January, 1906,
number will contain the weather fore
casts for the second six months in
1906. These two numbers Of the
magazine will take the place of Hicks
Almanac, which will be discontinued.
The matter that has heretofore been
published in the Hicks Almanac each
year will now be found in the maga-
zine and much more. The price Of
the Word and Works Magazine is 10
cents per copy or Sl.00 per year. Send
10 cents for II copy Of the October,
number, which, gives you full partic
ulars Of how the Hicks weather fore
casts fora year in advance will now
be given TO the public. Word and
Works Publishing Co, 220l Locust 81.
st. Louis, Mo.
The Ely miner. [volume] (Ely, Minn.) 1895-1986, 1905-08-25
To Save The Fish.

A rigid campaign looking toward
the extermination of the parasite
which is killing millions OF fish in the
lakes Of northern Minnesota will be
waged by the state game and fish
commission. This was decided upon
at IL meeting of the commission.
Executive Agent S. f. Fullerton
was given full power TO act in the
matter. An effort will be made TO
kill the parasite through The use of
pernlanganate of potash dissolved in
water. 1t is said that this chemical
acts as IL poison to the parasite which
attacks the gills Of the fish. Consid-
cradle quantities of the chemical will
be sunk in the inlets of Gull and
Round lakes in Grow Wing county,
from which the greatest damage to
fish has been reported.
"Of course we do not know what
this permanganate of potash will ac-
complish, said member of the COM
mission. ut has been tried at the
St. Paul hatchery and has never failed
to kill the parasite, but whether it
will have the effect in IL big lake re-
mains to be seen. Water is the same
to fish as air is TO human being.
'sThe fish draws the water through
the glls, and il the water is tinctured
with this chemical it kills the para
site in the gills. We do not know
how much of the chemical it will be
nece ssary TO use in a large lake; this
is really the problem before u.s."