davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Little Falls herald. [volume] (Little Falls, Morrison County, Minn.) 1889-1950, 1905-08-18
Monday, Auu, IA.

At Brest, France, an American girl
Miss Dulan EIunt, was drowned while
bathing Sunday.
At Newark, N. j., John Simmons
pipebendins works were burned Sun
day night. Loss, over 100000.
The Hercules gas engine works at
San Francisco were destroyed by fire
Sunday. Loss, between $150,000 and
5000, 900.
John c. Gilbert of Chicago, a maga-
zine artist, was drowned at Corey
lake resort, ten miles west of Three
Rivers, Mich, Sunday.
At Vancouver, B. c., Sunday, Funs
Sing killed Fung Cling, fatally
wounded the latter's son and then
ended his own life. All were Chinese
merchants.
The exports of manufacturers in the
fiscal year just ended were the great
est OH record, amounting to S54S,62H,-
297, as compared with S452,415,921 III
the preceding year.
Tuesday, Aug. IS.
Edward Il. c. Taylor, for twenty
years auditor of freight receipts O!
the Northern Pacific Railroad com
rany, died suddenly at St. Paul.
Sir William Laird Cloves died Mon
day i'll London. He was bern in 1856.
He was known best as a naval critic
historical and miscellaneous writer.
Widespread damage was caused in
New York city and vicinity by a thun-
der storm OF unusual violence, &C.
compan1ed by a high wind and
deluge IF rain.
Rev. Bernard Schultz and his wife
of New York city were attacked at
Mechanicsville, N. Y, and probably
fatally injured by a negro. who was
shot and killed in Saratoga later while
resisting arrest.
tDenvar's main thoroughfares are
beautifully decorated and brilliantly
Illuminated in honor of the Fraternal
Order Of Eagles, whose grand aerie
will hold its annual meeting there this
week.
Little Falls herald. [volume] (Little Falls, Morrison County, Minn.) 1889-1950, 1905-08-18
CHICAGO Union Stock Yards,

Chicago, Aug. 14.-Cattle to
prime steers, s5.25@6.oO; poor to me-
dunn, $3.S0@5.00; stockers and feed
ers, $2.25@+.25; COWS and heifers, ST.
25@450; calves, $3.00@6.50. Hogs
Mixed and butchers, s5.90@6.42k;
good to choice heavy, .s6.15@6.40;
light, s6.1o@6.45. sheep-Good to
choice wethers, $4.70@5.00; Western
sheep, S4.O0@500; native lambs, $5.25
Oils; Western, S6.O0@715.
Little Falls herald. [volume] (Little Falls, Morrison County, Minn.) 1889-1950, 1905-08-18
St. Paul Union Stock Yards.

St. Paul, Aug. 14.-Cattle-Good to
choice steers, $4.50@5.00; common to
fair, $3.75@4.26; good to choice COWS
and heifers, S3.00@3.75; veals, $4,000
$50. Hogs S5.70@6.20. Sheep-Year-
l1ngs, $4.50@5.75; good to choice ma
tive lambs, S5OO0 500.
Little Falls herald. [volume] (Little Falls, Morrison County, Minn.) 1889-1950, 1905-08-18
Duluth Wheat and Flax,

Duluth, Aug. Wheaton track
NO. 1 Northern, SLOT; No. 2 North
ern, 99c; Sept. (old), SAC; Sept.
new, S03sc.. Flax-To arrive, $3.50;
on track, $1.4S; Aug, $1.20; Sept,
$1.15h: Dec, $1.121h.
Little Falls herald. [volume] (Little Falls, Morrison County, Minn.) 1889-1950, 1905-08-18
MARKET QUOTATIONS.
MINNEAPOLIS Wheat,

Minneapolis, Aug. 14.-Wheat-
Sept, s4@S41sc; Dec, S2ss@S2bc;
May, $3.50. On track-No. 1 hard,
$1.09; No. 1 Northern, $1.07@1.OS;
No. Northern, $106@1.07.
Little Falls herald. [volume] (Little Falls, Morrison County, Minn.) 1889-1950, 1905-08-18
NOTICE TO FARMERS.
Come in and get your
Irvine now. Also your bind
ers and mowers. They are
here. Farmers Exchange.
He Filled the Bill.

lrate Employer-See here, you
young Rip Van Wrinkle. only hired
YOU yesterday, and l believe you've
been asleep ever since!
Sleepy Joe-That's what thought
you wished, sir. Here's your adver-
tisement: "Wanted, an Office boy,
not over sixteen; must sleep on the
premises" 49,.
Little Falls herald. [volume] (Little Falls, Morrison County, Minn.) 1889-1950, 1905-08-18
FOR SALE.

Nine room brick: house and bern and
lot S0x150, 50, 100
ALEC frame house and two lots of
e0xl50 feet, $3.50. Very desirable To-
caJity. I consider these properties at
the prices offered, bargains
FRED ST ANGL.
st. Cloud, MINI.
Little Falls herald. [volume] (Little Falls, Morrison County, Minn.) 1889-1950, 1905-08-18
Husband and Wife Drowned.

South Glastonbury, Conn.,. Aug. IA.
While trying to save his wife from
drowning in the Connecticut river,
Columbo Serrias became the victim of
her death grip, and before he could
break his wifes hold they both sank
to the bottom.
Little Falls herald. [volume] (Little Falls, Morrison County, Minn.) 1889-1950, 1905-08-18
Chicago Grain and Provisions.

Chicago, Aug. 14.-Wheat-Aug.,
soKc; Sept, s11s@s1Ac; Dec, s2%c;
May, S53zc. Corn-sept, 52Ac; Dec,
44ssc; May, 44A @443sc. Oats-Aug.,
25Ac; Sept, 2534c; Dec, 26Mc; May,
28% @2S&c. Pork Sept, $14.27H;
Oct, $14.3212. Flax-Cash, North
western, $1.16; Southwestern. s1.06.
acknowledgements, 10000; diaries,
Is @1Sc. Eggs-12k @15kc.. Poultry
14@15c; chickens. lie;
springs, 1870. T.. i :.
Little Falls herald. [volume] (Little Falls, Morrison County, Minn.) 1889-1950, 1905-08-18

Money makes the mare, co." said
the old-fashioned man. "Not if it's
my husbands money that has been
bet on her." answered young Mrs.
Torkins, positively.
Little Falls herald. [volume] (Little Falls, Morrison County, Minn.) 1889-1950, 1905-08-18

Say, pa," queried little y Johnny
Bumpernickle, whats a peace con-
gress?" cts a lot Of men who make
war against war;" answered the old
gentleman.
Little Falls herald. [volume] (Little Falls, Morrison County, Minn.) 1889-1950, 1905-08-18

FARMERS, bring Your iron to the
Denis foundry. Highest cash price
paid
John Denis.
Little Falls herald. [volume] (Little Falls, Morrison County, Minn.) 1889-1950, 1905-08-18

They seem to be very proud Of
their family tree" Eyes, but the only
trouble with it is that it grew from
small soap manufacturing plant back
in the early 3O's.''
Little Falls herald. [volume] (Little Falls, Morrison County, Minn.) 1889-1950, 1905-08-18
sUNDRY SQUIBS.

Say, father, what is q 'nobody?'"
"A nobody, my son, is a prominent
wOman's husband.'
Little Falls herald. [volume] (Little Falls, Morrison County, Minn.) 1889-1950, 1905-08-18
Thursday, Aug. 10.

An estate valued at $3,300,000 was
left by the late Colonel Daniel La
mont, secretary of war under Presi-
dent Cleveland. r.
Governor Magoon reports four ad-
ditional cases of yellow fever on the
1sthmus of Panama. One of these
cases WIS fatal.
A woman who registered at the Her
Grand hotel in Omaha last Thursday
as MRS. Gibson, Lincoln, Neb.," died
Wednesday from poisoning.
DR.. Charles D. Andrews, rector OF
Christ Episcopal church and dean OF
St. Paul convocation, died suddenly a,
st. Paul Wednesday. He was born
in Boston in 1916.
Twenty-four religious denomina-
tons, containing 100000 communi-
cants, have each appointed from five
to fifty delegates to meet in New York
city on Nov. L. to take part in an
interchurch conference on federation.
Little Falls herald. [volume] (Little Falls, Morrison County, Minn.) 1889-1950, 1905-08-18

FARM ERS, TAKE NOTICE. -
I am IN position to loan $500, 900
on farm security at low rate of inter.
est. Call on A. E. Joslin at Royalton
or Joseph 81. Grell Pierz, MINI.
1913 A. E. .Ioslin..-
Little Falls herald. [volume] (Little Falls, Morrison County, Minn.) 1889-1950, 1905-08-18
NEWS ,yONDEN Ms STATIONS
Wednesday, Aug. ..

>* Wednesday, Aug. :. 81
Mondays registration for, land in
the Uintah reservation eclipsed all
previous days, the number recorded:
being 1,64S. IF % - . =
A deal has been contaminated:
which will merge most of tho raisin
growing interests of California into
one corporation. z; l.. =, <z<s,a j
Willard Merrill, for years vice pres
1dent Of the Northwestern Mutual Life
Insurance company Of Milwaukee, is.
dead at: Pasadena, Cal. sa -
G. H.. Prescott, capitalist of Port
land, Ore, and at one time prominent
in railroad circles, is dead as result
of q stroke Of paralysis. ! 4 ::
Through the short circuiting of a
controller box on the front Of trolley
car on the Brighton Beach IN. W
line two persons were fatally burned
and two others seriously injured. !
Little Falls herald. [volume] (Little Falls, Morrison County, Minn.) 1889-1950, 1905-08-18

Don't be frightened, dear. So
long as you hear the thunder you
may know you are safe from the
lightning" 'tBut that's no comfort
If the lightning strikes me l won't
hear the thunder!"
Little Falls herald. [volume] (Little Falls, Morrison County, Minn.) 1889-1950, 1905-08-18

We wish to announce to the
farmers OF Morrison county
that we are authorized to in
sure farm property in the
Continental lns. Co. of New
York. Those wishing reh-
able fire protection will do
well to consult us.
Signor & Schallern.
Little Falls herald. [volume] (Little Falls, Morrison County, Minn.) 1889-1950, 1905-08-18

II just peeped into the parlor as I
passed." said Mr.. Phamley, "and l
saw quite a freak Of nature" "Why
Bertha is in there with har young
man." eyes, I saw two heads on one
pair Of shoulders
Little Falls herald. [volume] (Little Falls, Morrison County, Minn.) 1889-1950, 1905-08-18

Il think" said the patron of the
cheap restaurant, "I'll take shirred
egg" Jaw, g'on!" cried the new wait
ress. "Quit kiddin' me-" "What2"
CAV, you can't fool me. I used to
be a seamstress, and I guess I know
it amt possible to make gathers or
tucks in an egg
The Breckenridge news., 1905-03-15

veloped to very high degree our
energy, self-reliance, and individual
initiative, have also brought the care
and anxiety inseparable from the &C.
cumulation of great wealth in indus
trial centers Upon the success or our
experiment much depends; not only
as regards our own welfare, but as
regards the welfare of mankind. If we
fail, the cause of free self government
throughout the world will rock TO
It's foundations and therefore our re-
sponsibillty is heavy to ourselves to
the world as it is to-day, and to the
generations yet unborn.
There is no good reason why we
should fear the future. but there is
every reason why we should face 1t
seriously, neither hiding from oursel-
YES the gravity OF the problems before
us nor fear to approach these prob
lens with the unbending, unflinchlng
purpose to solve them Alright
"Yet, after all, though the prob.
lens are new, though the tasks set be-
fore our fathers who founded and pre-
served this republic, the spirit in
which these tasks must be undertaken
and these problems faced, if our duty is
to be done, remains essentially un-
changed. We know that self govern
ment is difficult. We know that no peo-
pie need such hlgn traits of character
as that people which seeks to govern
its affairs Alright through the freely
expressed will of the free men who
compose it,
'But we have faith that we shall
not prove false to the memories of the
men OF the mighty past. they did
their work, they left us the splendid
heritage we now enjoy. We IN our turn
have assured confidence that we shall
be able to leave this heritage unwast-
cd and enlarged to our children and
our children's S children. To do so WE
must show, not merely in great crises,
but in the everyday affairs of life,
the qualities of practical intelligence,
of courage, of hardihood and endur-
ance, and above all the power of de-
votion 10 lofty idea, which made
great the men who founded this re-
public in the days of Washington,
which made great the men who pre-
served this republic in the days of
Abraham Lincoln.
The Breckenridge news., 1905-03-15
The Boiling Point.

Why is it that in boiling in an open
vessel such liquids as cider, etc, wa
ter only escapes in steam. while tie
strength remains. while in boiling il
in a retort, as in still, the strength
passes away in the steam, and in dis
tilling salt or impure water only the
pure water passes off in the steam?
This is because of a difference in
the boiling points in the fluids and
that under the increased pressure of
retort the boiling point is higher than
that of water in the open air ut the
ordinary pressure of the atmosphere.
If cider had a higher boiling point than
water when the water boils at 100 de
grees it takes some little cider with it
mechanically. On the contrary, If al
cohol were present before the boiling
point of water were reached most of
the spirits would have passed away.
If the increased pressure of the retort
allows it on the boiling point of the
fluids therein being reached, suppose
the heat to be great enough, they will
be changed to vapor and pass away,
whatever they be.
The Breckenridge news., 1905-03-15
RECOGNIZES BURGLAR.

Trlsler, Ky, March 9.--E G. Miles,
VINO conducts store two miles dis
tant on the Hartford road, detected a
burglar In the act of entering his
place of business. For some time he
had been visited by an unknow Il
thief, who, the week previous, mad
entered the store through a window
and seclred a quantity of goods. Mr..
Miles Saturday announced to his
family that he would attend lodge
meeting, but .ir stead stationed him
SELF inside the store near the door,
expecting the burglar to enter as on
the previous occasions, if he came.
But the intruder was armed with a
key. and as he opened the door dis
covered the owner on guard. Mr..
Miles was not armed, but as the burg.
lar ran gave pursuit until the later
escaped in a large field. The store.
keel er recognized the party, but refus-
es to dlvulge his name.
The Breckenridge news., 1905-03-15
PRAISE FOR BRYAN.

Washington, March S.-E. NJ. Trace
well, a brother of Controller of the
Treasury Robert J. Tracewell said to-
day:
William Jennings Bryan will be the
next Democratic candidate for president
of the United States. He is as popular
as ever in the West and in the East he
can poll more votes than Parker got
last fall He is the biggest man in the
Democratic party, and there is none
bigger i'll the country"
Mr.. Tracewell is lawyer at Colum-
bus, Kansas. He was raised at Cory
don, Ind
The Breckenridge news., 1905-03-15
Boyle o'ReiIIy,s swordsmanship.

Boyle O'Reilly was skilled swords
man. He told me that when he first
came a fugitive to this country he
thought he would maintain himself by
giving lessons in broadsword, single
stick and foils. and it used to give him
great pleasure to put foil in my hands
and say to me-for I profess to know
nothing of it-"Ned, on guard! Now,
run me through. Thrust me anywhere
you can. Kill me If you can" And
then, with a smile upon his face. he
would ward off my lunges until suiting
his purpose he would send my sword
flying across the room. Often ON our
excursions he would say to me, "Ned
take that stick and cut me down." He
wanted no play about it. He wanted
an earnest fight, and, complying with
his wishes, would often rush at him
with a stout stick in my hand only to
have him laughingly repel my attack
and these affairs generally wound up
by his giving me a whack over the
shoulders that nearlj broke me In two
-Donahoe's Magazine.
The Breckenridge news., 1905-03-15
GA . TO- TX Z a.
R.s,,. tina >,The Kind You Have Always Bought
Signature s4 &xH2zIZx
THE CABINET.

President Roosevelt has named his
cabinet for his second term as follows:
John Hay, District of Columbia, Sec
retary OF State; Leslie NJ. Shaw, Iowa
Secretary of Treasury; VIM. II. Taft
Ohio, Secretary of War; VIM. H. Moody
Massachusetts, Attorney General
George B. Cortelyou, New York, Post
master General; Paul Morton, Illinois
Secretary of the Navy; Ethen A. Hitch
cock, Missouri, Secretary of the Interior
James Wilson, Iowa, Secretary of Agri
culture; Victor II. Metcalf, California
Secretary of Commerce and Labor.
The Breckenridge news., 1905-03-15
Strikes Hidden Rocks.

When your ship of health strikes
the hidden rocks of Consumption.
Pneumonia, etc., you are lost, if you
don't get help from DR.. Kings New
Discovery for Consu uptlUn. j. W.
McKinnon, of Talladega Springs, Ala. 4,
writes "I.had been very i'll wi h
Pneumonia, uuder. the care OF two
doctors, but was getting no better
when l Uegan-to take DR.. Kings New
Discovery. The first dose gave relief,
one bottle cured me. " Sure cure for
sore throat, bnoncnitis, coughs and
colds. Guaranteed al. Short & Haynes
urug store, price 2jc and .S1.00 Trial
bOttle free
The Breckenridge news., 1905-03-15
The COloneI's Waterloo.

Colonel John NJ. Fuller, of Eoney
Grove, Texas, nearly met his Waterloo,
from Liver and Kidney trouble. In a
recent letter, he says: Il was nearly
dead, of these complaints, and, al
tnongh 1 tried my family doctor, he
did me no good so l got a SOC bottle
OF your great Electric Bitters, which
cured me. l consider them the best
medicine on earth, and thank God who
gave you the knowledge to make
them. Sold, and guaranteed to cnre,
Dyspepsia. Bilionsuess and Kidney
Disease, by Short q Haynes, druggists,
at SOC a bottle.
The Breckenridge news., 1905-03-15
CHANGE OPPOSED.

The proposal to establish a rural mail
route out of this city to Tob;nsport TILL
meet with some opposition. Apetition
is being circulated against the establish
ing of route and the postofice de-
partment will be asked not to grant it.
Opposition is offered on the ground that
mail will reach farmers in the vicinity
of Tobinsport twenty-four hours later
than by the present system. Most of
the mail for Tobinsport is now sent over
the Henderson Route to Cloverport,
where it is ferried over.-Tell City Jour
nal
The Breckenridge news., 1905-03-15
SOMETHING DOING
IN THE COUNTRY,
What Missouri Gals Like

Joplin mo Glcbe: A young man
bearing the earmarks of an "agricul-
turist" walked into a Main street
grocery last evening and called for a
bottle of vanilla extract. Before open
ing the door to step back into the
street he pulled the cork, poured a
few drops OF the favoring on his
handkerchief, and as he placed the
bottle in his vest pocket, remarked to
the clerk "If there is anything Mi s.
souri, gals like better than chewin
gum, it's perfumery.
The Breckenridge news., 1905-03-15
Sorry for Frank.

Frisrs Point Miss Coachman
We did feel sorry for Frank Reid
during this cold snap. He only had
two undershirts, we are told; he had
sold his overcoat; jeff, the porter,
was wearing one of his undershirts,
and Jerry, the pointer dog, had on
the ether, and as both jeff and Jerry
were out, Frank had to stay in his
room by the fire.
The Breckenridge news., 1905-03-15
Olaf Crystal.
Revising the News.

Blanchard correspondent Forest
(Ohio) Review wish to rectlfy the
mistake that appeared in these items
two weeks ago. The week meant was
the week before. The two ladies spent
a week with the parties mentioned,
and Mr.. Moore and.Brown spent one
evening and Miss Jennie Clemens is
a caller every day at their home to
buy milk.
The Breckenridge news., 1905-03-15
A Note of Warnin q.

Montgomery wis Times This is
to notify any and all p ersons whatso-
ever that am through with my wife
for good. and will pay no bills that
she runs, and will never want her to
darken my door again. Take notice
all men that will not be responsible,
as she has left me- and also l wish to
warn all men against her, because
she would give any man whole lot
of trouble.
Olaf Crystall
The Breckenridge news., 1905-03-15
Fell From the Wagon.

Dexter ([ows) Sentinel: Harry
Giles had a wagon to run over his
leg a little over a week ago. 1t did
not hurt him at first, but he TOOK
cold on the bruise, and has been laid
up ever since.
The Breckenridge news., 1905-03-15
Birthday Party In Kansas.

Card In Atchison Globe: We wish
to thank the friends who we're so
kind TO us recently upon the birth of
our baby. The doctor, particularly,
was kind, and we feel under lasting
obligations to the two neighbor wo-
men who stayed up with us all night.
Lon Cosdel and wife.
The Breckenridge news., 1905-03-15
The Court Bowed Down.

Atchison Globe: Myra McHenry,
the Wichita joint smasher. hissed the
Judge in court and then boasted Of it.
He would have boiled man in oil for
the offense, but all he did to the wo-
man was to mildly request her to
show more respect. A real vicious
woman has the world bluffed.
The Breckenridge news., 1905-03-15
New Species of Gentleman.

Iowa City tIowa) Daily News Lost
Black leather gentleman $ pocket
book, containing som of money, pro-
badly on Clinton street.
The Breckenridge news., 1905-03-15
A Hello Blunder.

Hancock Md. Star A man tele-
phoned to Spangler's on Thursday for
some Burgundy, and they sent him a
buggy.
The Breckenridge news., 1905-03-15
A Brand From the Burning.

Friars Point miss. Coacnman:
Early Wednesday morning fire broke
out on the east side at Coahoma and
wiped out everything except the Chm
aman, whom the insurance companies
had refused
The Breckenridge news., 1905-03-15
Mr. ]. NJ. Allen.

100 E. Jacob Street, Louisville, KY.
says: MY wife has for some time
been troubled with rough hands and
tetter. After using about one-half bot
tie of Par camph tho trouble has dis
appeared, much to her satisfaction. l
used it also OH my sore foot, tender
from much walking, and 1t gave me
great relief. Paracamph makes the
skin soft, smooth and healthy.
The Breckenridge news., 1905-03-15

The principal civilized nations of the
world guard jealously and expend mill-'
ions annually to protect those strategic
positions, or strongholds, recognized as
the "key" to their national integrity.
Your liver is the stronghold that you
must iortify and guard against the attacks
OF disease. Your liver is " The Key to your
The Breckenridge news., 1905-03-15

skin diseases, constipation, rheumatism
and stomach troubles naturally follow.
The only preparation that drives out all
these troubles is DR.. THAcHER'S LIVER
AND BLOOD SYRUP. II cures, because il
goes 10 the seat Of the trouble at once 1t
drives these disorders out of your liver;
it strengthens The Key to Your system y
Rock Island Argus. (Rock Island, Ill.) 1893-1920, 1905-09-23
EXHIBITION GAMES
OF BALL CALLED OFF
Rock Island League Team Broken Up
BY Members Going to
Clinton.

The games of ball between the Rock
Island Independents and the remnants
of the Three-Eye league team today
and tomorrow in this city and Daven-
port were called off today on account
of number of the members of the
league team leaving unceremoniously
this morning for Clinton to play with
the Davenport team against the Gin
ton Independents This was mistake
on the part of the players. as the games
proposed TO be played here would have
been good drawing cards. for many
desire to see the local amateurs pitted
against the leaguers and besides. q
large number of the fans would have
embraced the opportunity to contribute
to the players benefit.
Rock Island Argus. (Rock Island, Ill.) 1893-1920, 1905-09-23
PLAN AN OUTING.
Company A Members Will Go on
Another March
Soon.
MOLINE AND GENESE0 JOIN
Will Travel on Foot Only One. Way
Return by Train-Affords
More Pleasure.

The march that Company A made 10
Osborn Sept l afforded such an amount
OF pleasure that the members who
took part in it and several others are
DESTROYS of making another trip. This
will be done next Saturday If Company
b of Geneseo can make arrangements
for the march then. assi1s is desired 10
have both compahaes and Company F
of Moline meet at the destination az
the same time,
Capt Dunavin. Of Company a. j.
waiting for word from Capt. Charles
Davis. OF the Geneseo militia, 10 see if
the members from there can get togeth-
.er for the march by Saturday, and if
they can. the arrangements for boats
ana fishing excursions along Rock riv-
er near Osborn viii be known. as Capt.
Gayis is in charge of this.
Return by Train.
Ii is the intention TO have the mem
bers leave Armory hail Saturday even
ing and make the trip of Is miles to
the camp grounds that evening. The
Moline members who desire TO accom-
pany the members of this city will be
met in Moline. Instead of making the
return journey on foot. as was done
in the previous march, when two days
were occupied in making it. the mem
bers will return by train Sunday. This
will be done in order to afford some
time at the camping place for the fish
ing trips that will be arranged and for
the numerous other kinds of amuse
ments that will be planned in the out
ward trip.
Capt. Dunavin expects 10 here from
Capt. Davis soon relative 10 the pro
posed march. and if the Geneseo boys
cannot complete arrangements for then
it will be deferred TO another date The
enjoyment received i'll the previous
march and the excellent practice in
genuine soldier work that it gives, full
ly warrants the plans.