davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Missouri Valley times. [volume] (Missouri Valley, Iowa) 1874-1931, 1904-01-14

Father Mullen will go to Ona-
wa tonight to attend a series of
meetings being given there to
non Catholics by one of the
Paulist Fathers.
Harry PARCEL and L. Shelton
of Modale, were Valley visitors
today.
Rev. A. B. Carson, of Shell
don, will be here January 18th
to assist in the series of meet
ing's at the Baptist church.
Jesse Newton has commenced
the work of filling the lot he
recently purchased of Mr..
Burke at First and Huron
streets and in a few weeks will
commence the erection of two
dwelling houses.
Father Murphy, of Modale,
was in the Valley this morning.
DR.. O'Gorman was called to
Modale last night on pro-
fessional business.
Chas. Langdon received a
telegram last night saying his
father had died at his home in
Columbus, Ohio, Sunday night.
The Monona County Grand
Jury has returned an indiet-
ment against the Milwaukee
railroad for obstructing the
route of the proposed drainage
ditch.
Mrs. Geo. Armstrong died at
her home in Otto yesterday
afternoon. H. j. Brookhouser
and John A. Armstrong left
for that place this morning to
attend the funeral.
Nate Watts of Omaha is Wis
iting friends in the Valley. He
was a former citizen of this
city.
z. 7. Noyes is in Mondamin
today on business.
Fred Heath is a Logan visitor
today.
DR.. Meehan has received no
tice that he has been appointed
as a member of the hospital
staff of Mercy Hospital, Coun-
Gil Bluffs. This is a worthy rec
ognition of the Doctor. While
it will call him to Council Bluffs
at certain times it will not in
terfere with his practice here.
A. Edgecomb was elected
chairman of the board of coun-
ty supervisors at its meeting
Monday. This is rather an UNI
expected honor for a new mem
Der as it has always been GUS
tomary to confer this office upon
the member oldest in service.
However, the selection Isl good
one, as Mr.. Edgecomb is a thor
ough business man and we'll
qualified to meet the require
ments of the office. Dunlap
Herald.
Missouri Valley times. [volume] (Missouri Valley, Iowa) 1874-1931, 1904-01-14
essl Result. Ii Ev.ry Case

Dr.. GU. Bishop, Agnew, Mich, writes:
ssl have used FOL.6Y'S HONEY AND
TAR in three very severe cases Of pneu-
monia with good results in every CASE"
Missouri Valley times. [volume] (Missouri Valley, Iowa) 1874-1931, 1904-01-14
Meedh.Ie Is ..i,eal (iesd, I"

wcedh!Re Is ''Real Coed"
A petition was presented to
the city council Monday even
ing asking that .the ordinances
be so amended as to admit of
the opening of a public bowling
alley. A remonstrance against
the measure was also presented
signed by the ministers of the
town. From discussions had by
the council it developed that
that body seems to be pretty
generally opposed to the pre-
ject, and it will probably not go
through. The matter was final
ly laid on the table until the re-
gular meeting next month,
thus giving our citizens a
chance to express themselves
regarding it. The Chronicle
cannot say that we are in favor
of a public alley in the city
While there many of our citizens
that would enjoy the rastime
that it would afford, and who
are willing to pay the price for
such enjoyment, it would open
the way to the spending of
money by a large class of boys
and young men, money that is
needed for other more necessary
purposes. AS to the moral as
pect of such an Institution, we
cannot say that we are inclined
to class amusements of this
sort as undesirable, when such
a place is under proper mama
cement and rightly conducted.
Could the plan for a Y. M. G. A.
building have been carried out,
as proposed sometime ago, and
a bowling alley under the man
agement of such a club have
been established, we would be
heartily in favor of it, for here
young and old who enjoy the
game in all its best aspects
could have been entertained in
proper manner. But a public
alley is a different proposition
and we doubt if public senti-
ment in Woodbine will allow
the advent of that class of al
leys. Woodbine Chronicle.
little Colds" neglected-''}
thousands of lives sacrificed
every year. DR.. Woods Nor
way Pine Syrup cures little
colds cures big colds too, down
to the very verge of consump-
ton. j31
Two hounds owned by Art
Durham and Jas. Hall are YER
liable terrors to the wolves of
this district. They are known
to have chased down and killed
three Of these lightfooted
animals and no doubt they HAY
killed many more. They al
securing the country continue
| ly and when they strike
VOLTS trail his hours are nun
bered. Dunlap Herald.
A freak town council dovs
at Albion, Marshall county,
having legislated on everything
else they could think of finally
decided to put an embargo on
dancing and according to a
long worded ordinance all who
desire to trip the light fantas-i
tic step must pay an annual
license of SIS and furnish al
certificate of good character.
Next.
- - - Nn -
Missouri Valley times. [volume] (Missouri Valley, Iowa) 1874-1931, 1904-01-14
Photographs.

Get your pictures taken. 10
cents per dozen. New gallery
over First National Bank.
Missouri Valley times. [volume] (Missouri Valley, Iowa) 1874-1931, 1904-01-14
SAVED nsr LIE from Pneumonia

my wife had 4 severe attack Of Pneu.
mania which followed case OF La Grippe
and l believe that FOLEY'S HONEY
AND TAR saved her life, - writes James
Coffee, Of Raymond, Missouri.
Missouri Valley times. [volume] (Missouri Valley, Iowa) 1874-1931, 1904-01-14
Resolutions.

Missouri Valley, Ia, Jan. g,
1904. Whereas, an inscrutable
Providence has removed from
her home and friends our sister,
Frances C. B. Newton, leaving
husband, children and associates
bereft of her loving compan-
ionship, therefore be it
Resolved: that we recog-
nize that her removal from
this life means that she had
learned all possible lessons here,
had finished her earthly work
and was ready for her promo
tion and that we bow to the
Divine wisdom and immutable
Law.
Resolved, that we extend our
sympathy to all the sorrowing
friends and commend them to
our loving Heavenly Father
who has promised to wipe away
all tears.
Resolved, that a copy of these
resolutions be presented to the
family of our sister, that they
be spread upon the journal of
our Corps and that copies be
sent to the Grand Army Advo-
cate and our city papers.
Clara A. Davis,
Emma D. Emery,
Josie L. Rainbow,
Committee w. r. C.
The Big Sandy news. [volume] (Louisa, Ky.) 1885-1929, 1904-05-27
Chickens and Fruit.

Those who raise poultry should
have small fruit trees Of some kind
which will furnish both shade for
the fowls and fruit for the family.
Plums, many varieties OF which
have so far been developed that
the fruit is very delicious, do ex-
ceedingly well in the poultry yard.
The several new varieties are very
fine, aud a few OF the trees should
be planted in the poultry yard.
Cherries are also fast growing
trees and do especially well in the
poultry yard.
Pears, peaches, and apples are
iHso adjuncts to the poultry yard
and should always be planted
where one contemplates establish
ing the yards.
Fowls must have shade, aud
there is no better way OF supplying
it; besides fruit trees seem to be
the better from their association in
fowls.
The Big Sandy news. [volume] (Louisa, Ky.) 1885-1929, 1904-05-27
Is Crime lacreasinga

Few social questions are asked
more frequently than, what is the
increase OF crime? The National
Census Bureau is seeking an ans
wer to this inquiry. 1t is under,
taken to secure a record OF all { o
persons who are sentenced TO the
various, jails, penitentiaries and
other prisons in the United States
during the year 1904.
= The wardens Of the state prisons
and the sheriffs Of the counties are
being requested TO act as special
agents to report certain facts con
cerning every person delivered in
to their custody. Some counties
have not been heard from. In
some perhaps there are no jails
in others perhaps the local jails
are no longer used, in still others
the sheriffs have possibly neglect
ed the matter. But the records Of
the Census Bureau and the result
ing statistics will not be COM
plete until all are heard from, and
IL is hoped that the pressure OF
other business will not cause the
sheriff Of any county to block this
most important inquiry.
The Big Sandy news. [volume] (Louisa, Ky.) 1885-1929, 1904-05-27
Chicken Mites.

The timo to fight mites is the
day we first begin the poultry bus
moss. DO not walt till the fowls
get sick and beIin to droop, but
stop their onward march by pre-
venting thoir appearance.
Cleanness is the best weapon,
without which 1t Is impossible to
combat these terrible pests.
Llmoand Kerosene mako u COM
binaiion that VIII, il properly APP
piled, soon rid the pouItry.house
OF them and forever keep them a
way.
Whitewash the walls and sprink.
lie lime over the floor and ground
and saturate the roosts with kero-
sene every two weeks, and there
will never be any lice on the hens.
The Big Sandy news. [volume] (Louisa, Ky.) 1885-1929, 1904-05-27
SaIyersyille.
tNeval


The contest case Of M. T. Patrick
and Martha Arneti, over the cleo
tlon for Superintendent OF Schools
was decided in favor Of Miss Ar
nett at this term OF court.
81 Montgomery, who was tried a:
this term OF the court for killing
Fletcher, was given six years in
tho peniteGtary. The case was
tried at the February term and
resulted in hung jury.
John ID. Jackson who was so
badly wounded by the bursting OF
his gun while hunting, died last
Sunday night, and WAS buried
Monday. He lived a wech, suffer
ing intensely, and death was a
welcome relief to him.
John d. erase and Miss Char.
loite Blanton, sll OF this place
were married at the home OF the
bride lasi Sunday evening, squire
Whitaker tying the nuptial knot
IN his usual happy manner.
The Big Sandy news. [volume] (Louisa, Ky.) 1885-1929, 1904-05-27
Paintsyille.
lneraldl

l.. f. Howes Is on the sick list.
Albert Howos and wife have re-
turned from Hot Springs.
Judge Roland 7. Burns, OF Lou
lisa, is here attending Circuit
court.
NCari slaiiofd's family has about
recovered from the smallpox.
They expect to be released from
quarantine next week.
Tobe Rule, OF Louisa, is here In
the interest OF the grocery firm OF
Dixon, Moore Il Co., OF which he Is
u member.
Tho Ice plant is now In full oper-
alton. A cold storage room is be-
ing constructed and ice can be had
at any time. The machinery Is
working nicely. An expert from
Ashland is temporarily In charge
.oithe plant.
4 II. N. Fischer, wife and daught-
eF, are here the guests OF John l..
PATTERSON and wife. Mr.. Fischer
purchased Mr. Patterson's interest
An the Big store OF Fischer & Pat.
tofSpn, this city. The Arm name
VIII BE- Changed TO that Of Fischer
Rrothers. Mr.. Patterson has pur-
chased a.liae farm In Greenbrier
county W. Va, and he aud his
family will move there In a short
time.
John &. @. Mayo and wife left
Sunday for Cincinnati. Mrs.
Mayo's health Il not good and she
viii remain In the city for several
days while being treated by a
specialist.
W. S. Dndley, prominent bus
iners mar Of Carlisle, was here the
first Of the week.
Hon. T.S. Kirk returned Thurs.
day evening from Swango Springs
Wolfe county, where he has been
for his health. He speaks in high
terms oftho springs aud will return
there TO spend month or so after
circuit court.
The Big Sandy news. [volume] (Louisa, Ky.) 1885-1929, 1904-05-27


The Grand Encampment OF Ken.
lucky Odd Fellows, before adjourn
ing elected CORTLAND Scott, Gnent,
as Grand Worthy Patriarch Enoch
Buyse, Louisville, Grand High
Priest II. Reed, Covington, Grand
Junior Warden; w. NJ. Todd, Mid
dlesboro, Past Grand Worthy Pat
riarch; j. p. Wheeler, Carrolton,
Senior Warden; Otto Breith, New
port, Junior Warden; H. T. Cham
pan, Corbin, Marshall; John S.
Gaunt, Louisville, Supreme Repre-
sentative. The next meeting will
be at Louisville.
The Big Sandy news. [volume] (Louisa, Ky.) 1885-1929, 1904-05-27
Telegram Four Years Late.

A telegram in letter that fol-
lowed man from Chicago to Mon
tana, London, Paris, South Africa,
South America, Mexico, and South
Africa again was delivered four
and a half years after 1t had been
sent from the Auditorium Hotel,
according to Clerk shafter and NJ.
G. Dobson. Tho latter, who re-
celyod the belsted message, told OF
the circumstances.
rlc telegram, Mr. Dobson said,
referred 10 SOS account II
reached Montana just after the ad-
dressee had left. His agent mail
cd II to his Paris address. The let
ter continued It's journey aud fin.
ally 1t was handed to Mr.. Dobson
In Pretoria.
The mining expert entered the
Auditorium yesterday.
"Helo, Shafter" he said. " came
to pay that bill. Got your tele'
gram two months ago in South AZ
rlca. .n-Ghicago Tribune.
The Big Sandy news. [volume] (Louisa, Ky.) 1885-1929, 1904-05-27

Five men, A, B, c, ID, and Il,
meet, each OF whom owed the other
So. They only had 81 apiece.
"a, who was Napoleon OF FL
nance, after SOM thought, said he
could fix it all right. so he told
each one OF the four to give him
his dollar. He put them in with
the one he had, and handed s. to
b, aud took his receipt canceling
the debt he owed b. b then paid
G, and took his receipt who then
paid d, aud ID paid L, who then
handed the So back to A, taking
his receipt.
"Does ii not appear that each
man is $i ahead In the game OK
cept A, who has not only paid his
S. debt with 81, but has the 50 In
cash?
"Who, II amy one, Is tho loser In
this transaetion%-Ex.
The Big Sandy news. [volume] (Louisa, Ky.) 1885-1929, 1904-05-27

A dispatch from Chez Foo says
the Japanese are preparing to make
combined land and sea attack on
Port Arthur, and that the attack
probably will be made between
May 90 and %. The same dispatch
says the Japanese hope 10 occupy
DR " within few days, and will
land troops as soon as the subma-
rlne mines in Tallenwan Bay are
destroyed. Itis announced from
Toxic that tho dispatch boat Mi
yako was destroyed by a mine In
Talienwau Bay. Eight casualties
are reported.
The Big Sandy news. [volume] (Louisa, Ky.) 1885-1929, 1904-05-27
SUNNY SIDE.

Corilda and Kizzie Peck visited
friends at Gallup last week.
Mrs. Mollie Meek, OF Thacker,
returned home last Friday.
Miss Leato See visited the Hol.
brook girls Sunday.
The sick in this vicinity are i'm.
proving.
Fred Peters and Dave See paid
home folks a visit last week.
Mrs. Jerry Bartram was shop
ping in Louisa Saturday.
Forest Bartram made flying
trip to Gallup Sunday on his
wheel.
Fred See returned to his work
Sunday at Stone Branch.
Minnie Bartram, Bessie See, Fred
Sammons aud John Salyers called
on Jennie See Sunday.
Blue Ribbon
The Big Sandy news. [volume] (Louisa, Ky.) 1885-1929, 1904-05-27
Household cleansers.

To clean oil paintings, rub over
the surface the half OF u raw pota-
to, then dry quickly with a silk
cloth to remove the dirt.
Mating can be cleaned by wash
ing it with salt water. Do not let
water soak into it, and dry quick
ly with a clean cloth, or mating
will turn yellow.
To take kerosene stains out OF
carpets, cover spots with buck
wheat flour and leave over night.
BY morning the spots will have
disappeared.
The Big Sandy news. [volume] (Louisa, Ky.) 1885-1929, 1904-05-27

MIR. Joseph Pomlnville, of Still
water, Mimi, after having spent
over 81, 900 with the best doctors
for stomach trouble, without relief,
was advised by his druggist, Mr..
Alex Richard, to try box Of
Chamberlain's Stomach and Liver
Tablets. He did so, and is we'll
man today. Iftroubled with indi-
gestion, bad taste in the mouth,
lack of appetite or constipation,
give these Tablets trial, and you
are certainto be more than pleased
with the result. For sale at %
cents per box by A. NJ. Hughes.
The Big Sandy news. [volume] (Louisa, Ky.) 1885-1929, 1904-05-27
Ladies' and Children.

Who can not stand the shocking
strain Of laxative syrup and cath
artic pills are especially fond OF
Little Early Risers. all persons
who find 1t necessary to take liver
medicine should try these easy
pills, and compare the agreeably
pleasant and Strengthening effect
with the nauseatibg and weaken
ing conditions following the use
of other remedies. Little Early
Risers cure biliousncss, constipa.
tlon, sick headache, jaundice, ma.
laria and liver troubles. Sold by
Louisa Drug 90.
The Big Sandy news. [volume] (Louisa, Ky.) 1885-1929, 1904-05-27


Mrs. Joseph Lacelle, Ottawa, East,
Ont. Canada, writes,
"PerIna is better by far than any
other medicine sold in the Dominion for
the troubles peculiar to the sex. l suf-
fered with backache, headache and
dragging down pains for over nine
months, and nothing relieved me par
ticle until took Peruna. A few bottles
relieved me of my miserable half-dead,
half-clive condition. i am now in good
health and have neither ache or pain,
nor have had any for the past year.
II every suffering woman would take
Peruna they would soon know its value
and never be without it."-Mrs. Joseph
Lacelle.
The Big Sandy news. [volume] (Louisa, Ky.) 1885-1929, 1904-05-27

narrowing the land makes q
wonderful difference in the yield
Of wheat or corn, provided the
work is done frequently and well.
Rolling and narrowing the ground
after plowiug, then seeding, har-
rowing aud rolling again, gave an
increase OF five bushels an acre OF
wheaiIn one case, which Is due to
the nneness OF tho soil and the ex.
cellent preparation of the seed bed.
On one piece Of land the use OF the
harrow a week after seeding In.
creased the yield two bushels per
acre compared with adjoining
corps not narrowed. Dogp plow.
lug and fine soil permit Of the fe-
ten,Ion OF a larger supply Of water
and admit more air aud warmth.
The Big Sandy news. [volume] (Louisa, Ky.) 1885-1929, 1904-05-27
Card of Thanks.

Wo return our heartfelt thanks
to the many friends who stood by
us during the dark hours OF our
dear brothers atlllctlon and In our
bereavement. Their words OF SYM
pathy and deeds Of kindness shall
never be forgotten, and may the
God OF the quick aud the dead over
remember those friends In mercy.
George, Emery, Jennie and Sue
Kirk,
The Big Sandy news. [volume] (Louisa, Ky.) 1885-1929, 1904-05-27

Let no one who set outa fruit or
shade iree, last fall or the present
spring, forget to mulch the ground
around Ii as far out at least as tie
roots extends. This Is very i'm
porlAnt-necessary In fact as tho
life OF many n tree Is saved In this
way. Any old straw or trash most
convenient will answer for a
mulch, II only light hay or grass,
a little dirt mus. be thrown upon
Tito prevent lts being blown away.
Broomstraw turf makes good
mulch for fruit trees. DO not pile
the mulch so high about the body
OF trees as TO Invite mice TO rake
their nests near them. A bit Of
ashes sprlnkled over the mulch
will be OF benefit TO the trees, and
make them more productive.
Ashes are the one special rcrtil-
izer for all trees. The mulch
should be applied just after rain
while the soil is wet The object
OF the mulch Is 10 Keep the ground
around the tree moist and COO
during hot and drying weather.
The Big Sandy news. [volume] (Louisa, Ky.) 1885-1929, 1904-05-27
NAPLES.

The protracted series which has
been going on near here by Bro.
Wren in a tent closed Sunday night
with good attendance.
Mrs. Henry Henniger and niece,
Anna, attended the festival at
Princess Monday night.
Charlie Deal still makes his daily
trips through Princess.
Frank Miller passed down onr
creek Sunday.
Everett Walker left Monday for
Ashland where he expects to work
during the summer.
Sun May and wife, OF Lost Lick,
visited home folks at this place
Sunday.
Eliza Meade and Joe Curby at
tended church at Princess Sunday.
We are sorry to hear of four OF
our friends being drowned in Big
Sandy river and sympathize with
the relatives OF same, and hope
their bodies have been recovered.
Born, to Jim McAlvin and wife,
a fine boy.
Also, to DIR. j. d. Sturgill and
wife. a girl.
Mrs. Nora Lakin and twin
daughters, OF Zelda, arc expected
here soon to visit her parents.
Ham Walker spent several days
with friends at llunnewell last
week.
Alex McAlvin, who has been III
for the past few days, is some bet.
ter.
W. II. Thomas, Sr,, of oAkville,
spent one day at II. X. Meade's
last week.
Charlie Curby is in Ashland this
woek.
Success to the News is the wish
OF Nesta.
The Big Sandy news. [volume] (Louisa, Ky.) 1885-1929, 1904-05-27
The Nashville Reunion.

The Reunion Committee sends
the Southern press the good news
that arrangements are perfected
fjr entertaining the United Con.
federato Veterans ut Nashville,
June li.l6.
The Camps Of Veterans, the sons
of Veterans.and the three Chapter
Of Daughters OF the Conicderacy are
woskIng 10 harmony with the bus
lness organizations Of Nashville TO
furnish an entertainment as near
~ faultless as possible.
The fact that those conveutlons
had become so expensive 70 citlns|
entertaining so deferred ~actlon|
that Il was left for Nashville to be.
come host again sooner than wps
expected. But the capital Of the
Volunteer State, aided by adjacent
communities, is ready. Allot tbpl
people are In hearty Accord,and ar
rangments arc such that this .inyIil
tatlon, to Confederate veterahe
everywhere, Is extended without
mlsgivlng In any partlculaf Ar
rangements are far better than hY1
or before for Veterans 70 maof 10
their old commands--on the cHIap-
ua OF the Vanderbilt University. ~
The only variation from former
rules OF entertainment is that Of
giving the aold soldiers prefer
ehce. This action will DO proved
hy every loyal, beautiful woman
who comes TO DO them honor.
While sponsors and their maids Of
hDnor will DO entertained by their
Department, Division, aud Brigade
Commanders, provision Is being
made for many OF them In the
homes o. our best people, 30 tho
committee ls cotident ofas perfect
~ delightful reunion ~ has ever
been held. The orator Of the occa-
slon will be Roy. 3. McKlm, OF
Washington, ID. O., who served In
the Army OF Northern Virginia, =
most loyal Confederate and a very
eleque, speaker.
Reasons not heretofore appealing
10 the heroes OF the Confedoracey
should bcstlr evory southern pat
roit. An impression prevails that
only few moro Of these general re.
unions will be held, and as this
meeting VIII be the tirst since the
death Of that magnetic and match
loss man, the Commander 10 Chief
while living, Gen. John D. Gordon,
II will ba fittlng 10 do his memory
honor by the largest attendance
possible. Az this service Judge
Thomas a. Jones Ex-Governor Of
Alabama, has been selected to pro.
pare resolutions In honorlng Gen,
Gordon.
Dow let your brayest and best
soldiers fali TO come from lack Of
ueans; provide the small sum for
their railroad fare, and when they
arrive we will feed them and pro.
vide them lodging absolutely froe
Of expense.
Remember the dates--June li-l6,
The low rate OF one cent per mile
each way, plus % cents, with ex'
tension privilege OF several weck'
upon the payment OF 50 cents fol
tho deposit and care Oftlcket by
the railroad agents, has been given
General Committee: Charles F
Flzzell, Chairman; L. Il. Eastman
5tary.
The Big Sandy news. [volume] (Louisa, Ky.) 1885-1929, 1904-05-27
A sure Thing.

II Is said that nothing is sure excep-
death and taxes. but this IL not aliogcth.
er true. Or. Kings New pi.coyery for
Consumption Is sure cure for all lung
aud throat troubles. Thousands can test
tIiy TO that, Mr.. c, n. yanMetrc, Of
Shepheri;own, W. Va, says 81 had a
severe case Of Bronchitis aud for a year
tried everything heari Of, but gol no
relief. One bottle Of DR.. Kings New
Discovery then cured me absolutely
It'slnfaiiiblefor Cmur whooping Cough
Grip, Pneumonia and Consumption, Try
IL. LIS guaranteed by A, NJ. Hughes,
Druggist. Trial bottles free. Reg. sizes
5Oc and 800.
The Big Sandy news. [volume] (Louisa, Ky.) 1885-1929, 1904-05-27
roo Great a RISK.

In almost every nelghborhood
someone has died from an attack
OF collie or cholera morbus, often
before medicine could be procured
or a physician summoned. A re-
liable remedy for these diseases
should be kept at hand. The risk
is too great for anyone to take.
Cham berlain's Collie, Cholera and
Diarrhoea Remedy has undoubtcd-
ly saved the lives OF more people
and relieved more pain and suffer-
ing than any other medicine In
use. II can always bo depended
upon. For sale by A. NJ. Hughes.
The Big Sandy news. [volume] (Louisa, Ky.) 1885-1929, 1904-05-27

This is the time OF year when
you need mething to invigorate
your system and purify your
blood. Get a bottle of pure Sar-
saprilla at A. NJ. Hughes drug
store. There are many kinds OF
socalled sarsaparilla bloodpurifiers,
but they are not all good. BE
sure to get the unadulterated.