davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
The morning Astorian. [volume] (Astoria, Oregon) 1899-1930, 1904-06-11
Over Sixty We're Retained in the
Bullpsn to Answer to the
Charge OF Murder.
TAKEN TO KANSAS LINE
Kansas Citizens Have Entered
Protest Against Colorado
Miners Being Dumped
In That State.

Colorado Springs, colop June To-
sevcnty.six miners were deported by
General Bell today from Victor They
will be taken 10 the Kansas line. An
other party Of oxiles viii be sent out
tomorrow,
About 90 wers confined in the bull.
Rem to await trlat before the elvil
authorities for mrr ler There were
affecting scenes attending the loading
Of the miners today Among tho crowc
10 zee the men loaded we're niothcrf
wives, sisters and sweethearts OF the
men, crying goodbye and trying In
every manner TO push through the
lines of soldiers for parting hand
shake. Most of the women, however,
had been admitted to the armory this
morning before the men were marched
away. In answer to request. Clar-
ence C. Hamlin. as head Of the vigil
lantes" a statement was issued by
him. He denies there IL a vigilantes
committee. the only approach 20 Il
being Monday after the outrage at
Independence, when determined clti-
gems took measures to force the resig-
nation Of incompetent and weak ON
ciais. He says the position OF Cripple
Greek operators has been placed in a
false light In the east when II Ia
stated that the troubles are the out.
growth OF the failure OF the eight-hour
law 10 pass the legislature. He says
the elght-hour law has been In practi-
cal effect for ten years, and that the
strike In due to the fact that the strik-
ing power is lodged In few leaders.
criminals themselves, and dependent
upon crime to attain their ends.
The real purpose Of the strike. con.
tinues Hamlln. is TO compel every
miner in the district to join the West
ern Federation OF Miners or leave the
The morning Astorian. [volume] (Astoria, Oregon) 1899-1930, 1904-06-11
UPRISING. IN SIAM.
Rebellion Threatens to Be the Most
Serious in Years.

rebellion threatens to BE the Most
Serious in Years.
Paris, June 10. "A rebellion has
broken out in Siam, which is the most
serious in recent years, Several fierce
battles have been Fought in the inte-
rior provinces. and the whole empire
threatens to become overrun with a
most bitter civil war.
From many points come reports that
prominent officials have been murdered
and public buildings sacked or given
over to incendiary flames, The damage
in this latter respect includes valuable
historical relics and archives in some
of the larger cities.
A battle has been fought between the
Siamese troops and rebels at a small
station known as Hondrapura, in which
there were heavy casualties on both
sides. The rebels were finally driven
to retreat, but the troops were so deci-
mated by the fighting that they were
unable to follow their advantage, and
were compelled to withdraw to point
where reinforcements could be reached
The morning Astorian. [volume] (Astoria, Oregon) 1899-1930, 1904-06-11

was towed into port today BY the tus
Sea Rover.
The men on the Antelope suffered ssv
yereIy before being rescued. For ten
hours Mate Back chung to the foremast
and franticaIiy signaled for help, and
the four other members Of the crew
vainly endeavored to save the little
craft from going TO the bottom. When
the cargo shifted, owing to the force
OF the wind, the rudder snapped and
was carried away. soon to be followed
by the smashing OF the aft hatchway
and the steering wheel The starboard
buIwarks were smashed, the waves
whipped the docks with fury that
rendered repairs impossible, and Skip
per cuthreIl ordered the llfeboat in
readiness to be put to sea, but this
was rendered unnecessary by the ar
rival OF the Sea Rover.
The morning Astorian. [volume] (Astoria, Oregon) 1899-1930, 1904-06-11
cHEEREp PEABODY.
Commercial Travellers Applaud His
Speech TO Convention.

Denver Colo. June i0.--Fully 1000
commercial travellers from all over
the west are attending the fourth
grand council meeting OF the United
Commercial Travellers OF America which
began here today. Governor James II.
Peabody delivered an address, In which
he referred to the labor disturbances
as follows;
You can be Of great assistance in
putting an end To the present strike.
Travelling an you do from town TO
town. your influence In felt in more
ways than one
A delegate proposed three cheers
for Peabody. who, he said. was gov
ernor for all the people all the time"
and they were heartily given.
The morning Astorian. [volume] (Astoria, Oregon) 1899-1930, 1904-06-11
Millionaire PIatt 80 Excited and
Ashamed He Gould Not
Answer the Questions.
WAS AT ONCE RE.ARREsTED
Crowd .n Outside Of Courthouse
Z Kissed and HoOted as Old
Man Was Helped 10
Carriage.

New York, June 10.--Mrs. Hanna
Elias was today discharged on the
motion Of Assistant District Attorney
Rand at the conclusion OF the testi-
mony OF John Fl. Platt. the old mil
lionaire who issued warrant for her
arrest for extortlon.
Platt proved disappointing Witness
To the questions bearing directly ON
the charges on which the woman's ar
rest had been made, he answered re-
peatedly, Il don't know" His help
Iessness and his apparently unreliable
memory surprised those who attended
his examination. He did not remember
whether he had given Mrs. Elias large
sums of money during the last Ten
years, as charged. ana did not rernem-
ber signing certain papers in connec-
tion with his charges against her.
The ordeal was a trying one on the
old man and his replies became scarce
" audible toward the last. As soOR
as he had left the witness chair. AS
sistant Attorney Rand said: Your
honor, think the parties to this mis-
erabIe scandal ought to be allowed TO
stew out their own troubles. There n
no evidence before you that viii possi-
bly, serve to hold the woman on :
charge Of extortion. / recommend that
she be discharged" The magistrate
thereupon discharged the woman
Immediately afterward Mrs Elias
was rearrested on a writ in the civn
suit originally brought against her BY
Platt to recover $3.50. She was re-
leased a few minutes afterward On
$4,000 bail 5ssYeFal Thousand persons.
The morning Astorian. [volume] (Astoria, Oregon) 1899-1930, 1904-06-11
ELuDED THE POSSE.
Colorado Train Robbers Giving Their
Pursusrs Hot Chase.

Newcastle, Colo, June io.--Numerous
reports that the large posse which Ia
pursuing the two remaining Denver &
Rio Grande train robbers were about
TO close in on them were received to-
day, but the latest information receiv-
ed here tonight IL 70 the effect that
at no time today has the posse been
within rife range OF the hunted BAN
dts. II ia now believed that the men
have escaped into Gunnlson county.
which is in the opposite direction from
that in which they were going when
the posse encountered them yesterday
and shot one OF their companions. The
chase Is being continued.
The morning Astorian. [volume] (Astoria, Oregon) 1899-1930, 1904-06-11
RAN AWAY FROM HOME.
Boy Could Not Bear Rsprimand From
School Teacher.

School Teacher.
Portland, June 10,--Albert Wyatt. IA
years OF age, of Corvallis, chafed un-
der reprlmand given him last We'd
nesday by his teacher in the Newton
school, for not being able to do sum
in arithmetic, and successfully did a
disappearing act thereafter that caused
his parents, relatives, friends and the
school ma'am no end OF trouble and
mathematical thought.
When Albert failed to- come home
that evening, his father, John Wyatt,
well-known farmer, started a search
that reached as far as Portland, and
until last night Albert kept a safe dis
tance ahead of the mathematical prob
lem that was working to find him, 1t
was found yesterday that the boy had
walked, moneyless and hungry, from
Corvallis to Albany a distance of 12
miles, In Albany the clue was gath
cred that he had boarded the 4:S0
train to Portland. Further inquiry dis
closed that he had reached the home
Of an aunt, Mrs. Conner. 275 Montgom-
cry street, this city, about 1890 o'clock,
had raped on the door and gained
admission, but gave the aunt ne tangi-
BILE clue as to why he bobbed up in
Portland. his first visit to the city, in
that mysterious fashion. He jumped
out of Portland yesterday and went TO
Perrydale, where he had sisters to
visit.
With singular cunning, young Wyatt
evaded the efforts OF his aunt here TO
learn the reason OF his flight from
home. TO all questions he gave indeii-
The morning Astorian. [volume] (Astoria, Oregon) 1899-1930, 1904-06-11

Chefoo. June 11.--(Noon.) - Letters
received here from foreigners in busi-
ness at Port Arthur state that appli-
cation has been made to the Russian
authorities to allow the Norwegian
steamer Sentis to take foreign nom
combatants away from Port Arthur
and II is thought that the Russian
authorities win grant the request. The
fact that the application has been
made would indicate that the entrance
to the harbor Of Port Arthur is al
least partially clear. as the Sentis Is
large ship.
The morning Astorian. [volume] (Astoria, Oregon) 1899-1930, 1904-06-11
ALL WELL At PORT ARTHUR.

Foreign Residents Allowed to Leave
the City on Steamer.
81. Petersburg. June 10.--Noyoe vrm-
va has received a message from the
officers OF the battleship Peresviet at
Port Arthur reporting "all we'll" II
was sent to Lao Yang June .. The
Port Arthur date Is not specified. The
may have been brought
to Niuchwang by Chinese junk.
The morning Astorian. [volume] (Astoria, Oregon) 1899-1930, 1904-06-11
BASEBALL SCORES.
Pacific Coast.

At Los Angeles-Portland, /; Los
Angeles, 6.
At San Francisco--oakIand. !; San
Francisco. 6.
At Seattle-Tacoma, Z; Seattle, /.
Pacific National.
At Salt Lake-Boise, o; Salt Lake, 4
American.
At st. Louis-Boston, Z: st. Louis. /.
At Philadelphia. /; Cleve-
land. 8.
At Detroit Washington. 4; Detroit, /.
At Chicago-New York. S: chica-
go. s.
National
At New York - Chicago. 0; New
York, 5.
At Brooklyn-St. Louis. 4: Brook
lyn, 3.
At Pittsburg. s; Boston. 4.
The morning Astorian. [volume] (Astoria, Oregon) 1899-1930, 1904-06-11

country. This Organization, he says.
has record OF lawleasness. murder,
arson and dynamiting In Occur d'Alene,
"e. LeadvIlle, Idaho Springs. Tel
luripA, Cripple Greek and elsewhere
paraigled only by the outrages OF the
MollIe Maguires In Pennsylvania.
"our fight" concludes HamlIn, -
not against unionism MS such. bat
against criminal organization. and II
viii not be discontinued until no mem-
Der Ii left IN Teller county"
The morning Astorian. [volume] (Astoria, Oregon) 1899-1930, 1904-06-11
Peabody Talks.

Denver. Colo, June i0.--T believe
In stamping out this set Of dynamIt-
ers." said Governor Peabody today.
and I intend l. shall be done. The
supreme court hns granted me the
power that policemen and sherIffs have
and I am exercising that power"
The morning Astorian. [volume] (Astoria, Oregon) 1899-1930, 1904-06-11
MUST RESIGN.

Commander Of Canadian Militia Dis.
pIeasss His superiors.
Ottawa, June 10.--Lord Dundonald
commander In chief Of the Canadian
military and a veteran Of the South
African war, must resign his position
or his appointment win be cancelled
by the Canadian government.
The cause OF the rupture was a
speech delivered recently by Lord Dun
donald in which he said the appoint
ment of officers in the militia was by
political preferment.
The morning Astorian. [volume] (Astoria, Oregon) 1899-1930, 1904-06-11
win Be Released.

London, June 1O.--The release Of
Perdicaris and varley may be expected
in a few days, says the Tangier corre-
spondent OF the Ds v Mail. Practi-
eally all of Raisulis' conditions have
been accepted by the sultan.
The morning Astorian. [volume] (Astoria, Oregon) 1899-1930, 1904-06-11
THREE PERSONS DROWNED.

Waterproof Causes Loss Of Life and
Property.
Oklahoma City. !. T., June lo.-Three
persons were drowned during a water
spout which fell near Mill Creek. !. t.
early this morning.
A small stream near the town be-
came a raging torrent half n mile wide
and several houses were swept away.
The morning Astorian. [volume] (Astoria, Oregon) 1899-1930, 1904-06-11
Crew CALAMITY Fought the Waves.

San Francisco. June 1O.-The vessel
which yesterday made signals Of dis
tress off the Farallon Islands was the
schooner Antelope, from the Coqullle
river, oregon. She sprung leak and
her cargo OF lumber shifted, compelling
the crew to take to the rigging. She
The morning Astorian. [volume] (Astoria, Oregon) 1899-1930, 1904-06-11
Fought to a Draw.

Savannah, June 1O.-Tommy Feltz
OF Brooklyn and Eddie Lenny Of Ches-
ter, Pa, boxed 20 rounds to a draw
tonight.
The morning Astorian. [volume] (Astoria, Oregon) 1899-1930, 1904-06-11

mite answers. His father came from
Corvallis to Perrydale to get him to-
day. KIN ~
The morning Astorian. [volume] (Astoria, Oregon) 1899-1930, 1904-06-11

Cont
East Oregonian : E.O. (Pendleton, OR) 1888-current, 1904-12-24
NORTHWEST NEWS.

B. T. Burns of Moscow, Idaho, sold
a beef steer Weighing 1920 pounds
on the hoof at cents per pound. in
Spokane. 1t dressed 1905 pounds.
The secretary of the interior has
authorized the grazing of 10000
sheep on the Mt. Rainier reservation
from July / TO September %, 1905.
Several arrests of light-fingered
women have been made in Spokane,
and the result is the exposing of a
very extensive system of shoplifting.
l. b. Avery, well known citizen
OF Eugene, has disappeared in Port
land. A weeks strenuous hunt for
him by his relatives. has been entire
ly unavailing.
The next qualifying examination
for scholars under the Cecil Rhodes
bequest, will be held Tuesday and
Wednesday, January II and IS, at the
state university at MOSCOW, Idaho.
Mrs. B. B. Dalton seven months age
bought the Exchange warehouse and
sold 1t December 22 for 10000
20 per cent advance in half a year.
At North Yakima Judge Rudkin
has sentenced Fred Smith, Charles
Wilson and Pearl Howard to the pen
itentiary for 13 years each for rob-
bing an Indian during the fair last
fall.
The Washington State Livestoch
Association has elected E. F. Benson
OF Tacoma, president; A. ]. Splawn OF
North Yakima. yice-president; F. NJ
Rothrock of Spokane. secretary; l.
8. Monroe of Spokane, treasurer.
James Douglas, deserter from
Fort Lawton, has been captured and
will be court-martialed at Fort Van
couver. 1t transpires that he once de-
serted from the English army. and
the English government spent $780,
900 In a vain chase Of him.
East Oregonian : E.O. (Pendleton, OR) 1888-current, 1904-12-24

powerless, because while he is osten-
sibly the master of the bureaucracy
1t is really his master.''
The people are aware of the power
and evils of the bureaucracy. and
therefore. differentiate between ii
and the czar. Contemptuous of IT
as they are, they naturally look upon
its acts with suspicion. They only
know that the car is behind an or
der, when force is employed to back
1t up, as in the recent riot in st. Pet
ersburg.
The danger to the autocracy, all en-
lightened Russians say, is not that
the people will move to overthrow the
car, but that, inspired by the belief
that their ruler desires its destruction
they will attack the bureaucratic sys-
tenn; and, aware of this danger, the
emperor is endeavoring TO avert 1t by
practical reforms.
JOHN CALLAN O'LAUGHLIN.
East Oregonian : E.O. (Pendleton, OR) 1888-current, 1904-12-24
GENERAL NEWS.

Professor Kreutz at Kiel university
has discovered a new comet.
The Spokane high school is to have
an auditorium that will seat over 1000
persons.
At Barstow. CAL, F. A. Wilson. a
switchman. shot and killed Lewis De
June, a bartender.
Near Sharon, Pa. three children
were killed while coasting, by collid-
ing with a post at the bottom of the
hill.
Parker's popular vote was 1,277. 772
less than Bryan's four years ago. The
total vote cast for all candidates was
A6O,07S less than four years ago.
By collisions. delays. suspension of
business in various channels. two
day fog in London is said to have
cost over sS.O0O.OOO.
A sudden storm at Figuero da Fez,
ON the coast of Portugal, drowned 81
fishermen who vainly endeavored to
reach the shore. They were distrib-
uted among six fishing smacks
on the first and second days of
December. the Manhattan 81" car
ried 12s,O00 more passengers than on
the corresponding days of last year,
despite the competition of the sub
way.
Criminal libel is charged by Mayor
H, S. Evans of Ashland. Ore, against
j. V. Robinson, keeper of "blind
pig" here. Robinson said the mayor
was connected in the Illicit liquor
business with him.
Robert West, who was arrested by
Sheriff BaXton, near Basin, Wyo..
and is now in Basin jail, has been
positively identified as one of the two
robbers who ATTEMPTED to hold up the
Cody bank and killed Cashier 1. o.
on November -.
East Oregonian : E.O. (Pendleton, OR) 1888-current, 1904-12-24
For Rent.

e. C. SMITH, Agent.
East Oregonian : E.O. (Pendleton, OR) 1888-current, 1904-12-24

There are but very few desirable
vacant lots left in the residence por-
ton of Pendleton.. These we have
Just listed and the prices are very
reasonable.
We have a new list of residences for
sale. Come and see us, and look over
cur list
We have anything that you want in
country property.
e. T. WADE & SON,
Office e. o. Building.
East Oregonian : E.O. (Pendleton, OR) 1888-current, 1904-12-24
Revolution Imminent.

A sure sign of approaching revolt
and serious trouble in your system is
nervousness, sleeplessness, or stomach
upsets. Electric Bitters will quickly
dismember the troublesome causes, 1t
never fails to tone the stomach, regu-
late the kidneys and bowels, stimulate
the liver, and clarity the blood. Run
down systems benefit particularly and
all the usual attending aches vanish
under its searching and thorough eff
fectiveness. Electric Bitters is only
soc, and that is returned If it don't
give perfect satisfaction. Guaranteed
by Tallman & Co., druggists.
East Oregonian : E.O. (Pendleton, OR) 1888-current, 1904-12-24
HOTEL ARRIVALS.
Hotel St. George.

Hotel st. George.
L. C. Roberts, Spokane.
George McGillivray.
George Harris, Portland.
c. E. Stirlon. Goldendale.
viii Wells, Athena.
I. w. Taylor, Echo
N. G. Mandell, Portland.
N. T. Hislop, Portland,
Paul Strain, Portland.
George A. Morlell San Francisco.
H. Hertz, st. Paul.
w. ID. O'Neil Portland.
F. p. Russell, Portland.
F. Cowen, San Francisco.
j. A. Harrgate and wife.
7. w. Howell and wife
w. Z. McKinzie, La Grande.
Earl Dudley, Corvallis.
A. P. Barnett, Corvallis.
j. p. Harraden, Payette, Idaho.
j, c. Currie, Portland.
j. H. Taylor, city.
L. B. Willis, Walla Walla.
Hotel BiclSers.
F. E. Jones, Weston.
Fay Gerking, Athena.
Mrs. j. b. Saylor. Echo.
Pearl Gerking. Athena.
Mrs. L, Lindsey city.
d. L. HILL
Herbert Boylen, Pilot Rock.
A. All. Wilder Portland.
j. r. Greene, Portland.
q. H. Greer, Endicott.
L. F. Smith, Endicott.
May Carmichael, Prescott.
L. l.. Lieuallen, Adams.
f. E. True, Spokane.
Elbert Harala, Adams.
H. Smith, Adams.
Jacob Berkery, Adams.
E. A. Smalley, Walla Walla.
j. n. York. Walla WaIla.
John York Walla Walla.
Minnie York, Walla WalIa.
a. n. Jones and wife, Walla WalIa.
j. n. Mack.
O. II. Buell..
Robert Starkworth. Weiser,
E. F. Reed.
w. Hanacom, w. A. C.
G. w. Deniston, Portland.
c. F. Striker. CoIfax
j. b. Saylor, Echo.
The Pendleton.
E. A. Hunter, Portland.
Mrs. Mary Ayers, Heppner.
A. d. Robbins and wife, BelwOod,
nd.
w. $. Freed. San Francisco.
j. r. Pfort Meridian, Idaho.
G. II. Strong, Portland.
G. S. Youngman, Portland.
+. II. Conan. Portland.
Albert Patterson and wife, Port
and.
j. f. Saylor. Spokane.
j. Jessue. Walla Walla.
c. w. Boarders, Jr.. Portland.
r. Doyle, U. S. G. S.
Or. Volp, city.
G. w. Hunt, Portland.
A. Nylander, Portland.
Paul w. Custer. Portland.
NJ C. Wade, Starbuck. :.
G. c. Simpson, Portland.
Il. A. Seeds, Spokane.
Frank Hamilton. Spokane.
]. H. Klockner, o. r. & ~.
East Oregonian : E.O. (Pendleton, OR) 1888-current, 1904-12-24
uNHAPPINEss pIsPELLEp.
Men and women Unnn,mou, A..., +,

Men and Women Unanimous About n.
Many women weep and wall and refuse
to be comforted because their once mag
nihcent tresses have become thin and
faded. Many men incline to profanity
because the flies bite through the, thin
thatch on their craniums. 1t will be good
news to the miserable Of both sexes. to
learn that Newbro's Herpicide has been
placed upon the market. This Is the new,
scalp germicide and antiseptic that acts
by destroying the germ or microbe that
is the underlying cause of all hair de-
struction. Herpicide is a new prepara-
tion. made after new formula on an
entirely new principle. Anyone who has
tried 1t will testify as to fits worth. Try
u yourself and be convinced. Sold by
leading druggists. Send 10c. in stamps
for sample to The Herpicide Co., De-
troit. Mich.
A. C. Koeppen & Bros. special agents.
East Oregonian : E.O. (Pendleton, OR) 1888-current, 1904-12-24
RUSSIAN SYSTEMS
INEFFICIENT AND A
SOURCE OF DISASTER

Her Peril Is I'm the Machinery of Gov
ernment and the Bureaucratic
Methods of Administering it-Port
Arthur an Illustration of Admins
rative as Well rs Individual Eff
cheney.
East Oregonian : E.O. (Pendleton, OR) 1888-current, 1904-12-24

Four acres good garden and or.
chard, all under irrigation, at Echo
Or. Address ]. H. Koontz, Echo, Or
East Oregonian : E.O. (Pendleton, OR) 1888-current, 1904-12-24

National Livestock and WOolgrowers'
Association, Denver, Col, Jan. 10,
1905.
For the above occasion the o. r.
& Co. announces a rate of $4,000 for
the round trip. Tickets on sale Jan.
Z. For further information call on
or address,
e. c. SMITH, Agent.
East Oregonian : E.O. (Pendleton, OR) 1888-current, 1904-12-24

y locomotive going at express speed
gives 1856 puffs a mile.
The Brownsville daily herald. [volume] (Brownsville, Tex.) 1897-1910, 1904-11-03
Japan's Finances.

For the first six months of the
present calendar year Japan's for
eign commerce amounted to $I65,-
10000, an increase Of SI4,235,ooo
over the corresponding period OF
1903. The classification was:
Imports S944I5,oOo, increase
S8,53o,ooo. Exports $7o,845,ooo,
increase $5,7o5,oo.
Sonsidering that Japan was at
war for FIVE of the six months
covered, this is a remarkable good
showing.
Regular government expend-
itures. ordinary and extraordin-
airy, were SII9,7I5,ooo, a decrease
Of 24,8O5,ooo from the first half
Of 1905, while the revenue of
SIPS, 4Oo,o co was only ST., $4,000
less than last year. Consequently
there was a gain Of S7.42o,ooo in
the national finances.
The note issue of the Bank OF
Japan was SII6,o35,ooo, an in
crease of SIo,7oo,ooo; but at the
same time the banks gold reserve
Of $40, $4,000 showed an increase
of $Io,IIo,ooo, only 100000 short
of the increased issue.
In the FIVE months ending with
Nav. Japan's export of gold and
silver was S36,I49,ooo against
ST. $4,000 in Ioo3-fve months.
The import of gold and silver
was S4,o74,ooo. These figures
give Us some idea OF Japan's
available wealth in hard cash.
The Brownsville daily herald. [volume] (Brownsville, Tex.) 1897-1910, 1904-11-03
CAPTAIN Rowan and Chinese.

John NJ. Sweitzer, one of the
delegates to the republican ma
tional convention from the Philip
pines, tells a good story on Cap
tain Andrew Rowan, of Atchison
Kas., whose exploit in carrying
the presidents message to Garcia
won for him a place among the
heroes of the Spanish war.
Rowan was stationed at post
in one Of the remote provinces OF
the islands. A backward season
had been disastrous to crops, and
tie prices of,provender had gone
skyward as a sresult.
About this time. several wealthy
Chinese merchants had been ar
rested for smuggling. Rowan put
the Mongols at work cutting the
grass. This brought forth a pro-
test that finally found its way to
the chief authorities at Manila.
In due. course on time the fol
lowing telegram reached Rowan
Way are you compelling veal
thy Chinese merchants>ot cut the
grassF"
Because grass is high" was
Rowon's locanic response.