davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Spirit of the age. [volume] (Woodstock, Vt.) 1845-1913, 1904-04-16
New Law Firm in Ludlow.

Judge Frank A. Walkers old office
in Ludlow is rented and reftted for
a new law firm of Emery and Jones,
and George NJ. Moore's real estate
and insurance business. j. C. Jones,
II well known attorney of Rutland,
and S. f. Emery of Proctorsville.
Both will continue to maintain their
home offices, dividing up fine time
between them at Ludlow. The
Offices are a landmark at Ludlow,
having been first opened by William
II. Walker, who afterward went on
the supreme court bench. This was
in 1860. Then came the long career
Of the firm of Walker and Goddard,
with whom Gov. w. w. Sticknev
studied law.
Spirit of the age. [volume] (Woodstock, Vt.) 1845-1913, 1904-04-16
ABOUT MAKING GARDENS.

There is nothing better than pure
Ground Bone in making gardens.
a teaspoonful in hill is a per-
manent benefit, lasting all summer.
We wholesale it at $3.e5 per bar
rel of 200 pounds, ireights prepaid
to your railroad station.
Enclose $3.s5 in check or pos
tai money order, or in registered
letter and trial barrel will be
shipped to you promptly. If you
don't need it all divide it with your
neighbors.
We publish little booklet, show
ing how to use Ground Bone as Il
Fertilizer in gardens and in green
houses and to promote the growth of
your flowers and shrubbery. Send
your name on postal card and it
will be sent to you free by return
mail. c. S. PAGE, Hyde Park, VI.
Spirit of the age. [volume] (Woodstock, Vt.) 1845-1913, 1904-04-16

STATE OF VERMONT, At Probate
HARTFORD DISTRICT, So. Court held NJ
Woodstock within AMI for said l'isfrict.
ON the 18th day of April, A. d.. 1901.
Present. Hos. THOMAS o. SEAvER. Judge.
An Instrument purporting To be The lust
will and testament of Louisa =. Crosby. late
of Norwich, in said district. deceased. il
presented to said court for probate and ul-
lownnce by Henry V. Partridge. the, GUS
todinn thereof, and it is ordered by
said Court That all persons concerned
therein be notified 10 appear before said
Court. at II ses ion thereof to be held at
the Probate Office. in Woodstock. afore
said. On the sec u d dry of May. A. d.. 1904.
and show cau'", ii any they have, 9G,ssinrS,'
.iie , =" ftH III will and testament of said
| Louisa p Crosby. for which purpose it is
| further oriried that copy of the record
of his order hc published three weeks sue
| cessiytly in The Spirit of the Age, a news
paper published ut Woodstock, In this
State. rs soon as may be. the last nf said
publications to he one day, at least, be-
| fore said second day of May.
\ true record. Attest,
T. o. SEAvER, Judge.
A true copy of record. Attest,
| Il. q. SEAvER, Judge.
Spirit of the age. [volume] (Woodstock, Vt.) 1845-1913, 1904-04-16

perate efforts to reach the bell near
the principal gate, his intention evil
IDENTIFY being to ring it and then run
away and enjoy from safe distance
the discontinue of the gatekeeper,
For a few moments the king watch
ed him and then, with smile on his
face, went up to him and said:
"Let me do it, my boy, and |
,>~,~..:-, -,o.- VOL, ~o~-,o- +ho ola fol
low"
With these words he pulled the
bell half a dozen times, and in an
other minute had run across the
grass and hidden himself behind a
tree.
Hardly had he coneaalad- h;".e"ls
pcrore The gatekeeper appeared, and
the expression of surprise on the old
mans face was so strong that the
king could hardly refrain from
bursting out into loud laughter.
Spirit of the age. [volume] (Woodstock, Vt.) 1845-1913, 1904-04-16
CHURCH SERVICES.

Christlan-Rev NJ, I. Monill,
pastor Morning service at 1899,
with sermon. SUNDAY school At !,
o'clock. JUNIOR {, +. NJ : o'clock,
and y. p. $, L, l.. a, ! O'Clock.
Welcome to all,
Univcrsalst-Rcv. IL. l.. Canneld.
pastor. Morning service ut 1890.
Sunday School At 1850. \, L, I.
T., ut 7 o'clock.
Congregational-Rev. F. {. Put
nam, pastor, Morning service at
10. 90, Sunday school at 1850, Jun.
ior Endeavor at $ p. M, \. /. > I.
Z. at 6.3o. Tuesday evening, prayer
meeting at 7.3o.
Methodist Episcopal Rev. Chas,
f, Partridge, pastor. Morning SER
vice at &c. 80; las o'clock, Sunday
school 6.3op. m, Epworth League
evening service, 7 p. M; Tuesday,
mid-wcck service 100 p. m.
Catholic Rev. +. {. Dronhin,
pastor. Mass at II u. m. 1; evening
service at 1880.
Services will be held the fourth
Sunday of each month at Village
hall, Quechee, at 9 o'clock, and a
Barnard, at the town hall, on th'
second Sunday Of each month at
o'clock.
St. )amcs-First Sunday OF eacl
month Holy Communion and SCI
mon at 1890. Evening Prayer an'
address at 500. All other Sundays
Holy Communion ut s Il. M, Morn
ing PRAYER, Litany and sermon Il
10. 30, Evening Prayer and addres
at 7. c. II. Wells, rector.
Spirit of the age. [volume] (Woodstock, Vt.) 1845-1913, 1904-04-16
GOOD ROADS CONVENTION,
Will Be Held at Montpelier
May 6.

The Vermont Good Roads Asso-
citation has called Il meeting at Mont
peljcr, May 6, afternoon and evcn-
ing for the purpose of completing
its organization and electing off GERS.
There will be interesting speakers
at both sessions, including Un''eu
States Commissioner III. ). Earle OF
Michigan.
Spirit of the age. [volume] (Woodstock, Vt.) 1845-1913, 1904-04-16
THE ACE, Woodstock, VT

The Republican in its S0th year of service is a
strong, cean able, attractive newspaper better equipped
than ever to defend public interests
Although it is especially devoted to the publication
of the news of Western Massachusetts, and New England
1t is truly National in its spirit, it's outlook and its EXPOSE
ton of the great concerns of the American people.
The Republican is firm in it's faith in democracy and
earnest in its application of democratic principles
cia conditions and problems.
The Republican is made interesting all the people,
Its Literary and Sporting and Business News departments
are especisly rich and comprehensive.
The SUNDAY REPUBLICAN is literally illustrated and
contains variety of att active magazine features strongly
tnged with the New England flavor
Spirit of the age. [volume] (Woodstock, Vt.) 1845-1913, 1904-04-16

Burton Mclvor of lockwood has
the following record from 40 Plym-
outh Rock hens. During the past
three months he has gathered sao6
eggs and has twenty chickens and
ten hens setting. His poultry sup.
plies amount to 500. He has sold
from the hens $47 e. worth of eggs
beside those used in the family.
Spirit of the age. [volume] (Woodstock, Vt.) 1845-1913, 1904-04-16

KRAPO TkN handsome bay stallion, few white hairs
head both hind ases white and emned white running behind
eock, stands hands high foaed in 1885, bred Allen Farm
Phsield, Mass.
Individually he vigorous hortbackcd hardy
of good nsh with fine Disposition fine of feet legs, having
beautiful head the counterpart of his maternal granire
MEG The Monarch IF the Home Stretch
Cham pon Toing Stallion Of the world Creseens $50 "a.
krapotkins 1882, colts and I'd their
last fall the Windsor Cou nty Fair
Krapokn a7Ssa sired bv the exchampion trottng
kemin, ao7 81, and his dam by Robert McGegor eI7
dam by Baron Wilkes, a.IS; sd dam by Volunteer.
KRAPOTKIN 27SSa, will make the Of the Fair
Ground in Woodstock VT the reduced fee of payable
time of service, with return privilege
j.. & e. F. WiNsLow
Spirit of the age. [volume] (Woodstock, Vt.) 1845-1913, 1904-04-16
Keep Your Head Cool.

your conscience clear and your bowels
open" There is ton of common sense
in it. Constipation is death in life. The
intestines are clogged with matter. You
must move it or be sick-fever possibly
Take Ca1.cura Solvent, DR.. David Kenne-
dys NEW medicine, until the bowels are
clear and natural. W rite to the Cal-cura
Company, Rondout, N. Y, for free sam.
pie bottle,
Spirit of the age. [volume] (Woodstock, Vt.) 1845-1913, 1904-04-16

More than $4,000 jinriksha men
in Toxic have been thrown out of
employment, it is claimed, because
of the rapid extension OF electric car
lines.
"Old Friendship" the fire engine
George Washington aided in pulling
through the streets of Alexandria,
Va, will be exhibited at the st.
Louis fair.
Spirit of the age. [volume] (Woodstock, Vt.) 1845-1913, 1904-04-16
PLAYFUL kinq Christian.

Here is one Of the many stories
which show that King Christian OF
Denmark enjoys joke:
He was stroIIing through the park
near the ROYAL castle of Bernstorf
when his attention was attracted to-
ward child who was making des-
Spirit of the age. [volume] (Woodstock, Vt.) 1845-1913, 1904-04-16
TWO SUICIDES
Mortified and Middlesex Men Take
Their Own Lives.

There were two suicides in Wash.
,glon county April nh, Grant
Tcmpleton of Mortified, II carpenter,
aged 81 years, took Il large dose OF
morphine because his wife would no,
live with him, and died at noon.
William Shepard of Middlcsex
aged SO years, who has suffered with
shaking palsy for--a long time, wa'
found dead in bed, An empty chic
reform bollc told the story.
Spirit of the age. [volume] (Woodstock, Vt.) 1845-1913, 1904-04-16
Subscription Rates:

DALI SIS year. 81 quarter 10 cents month"; cents
SUNDAY, ~ year, so cents a quarter,
WEEKLY, ST. IS cents quarter month,
cents copy.
Specimen copies of either Edition
Weekly Republican will be free
wishes to try It.
All subscriptions payable in advance. Address.
THE REPUBLICAN, SPRINGFIELD MASS.
Spirit of the age. [volume] (Woodstock, Vt.) 1845-1913, 1904-04-16

vplnlons gathered bv the st. Al
bans Messenger show that Hearst
has some following in Rutland
county, while the leading Democrats
of Windham county support Judge
Parker. Charles II. Davenport Of
Brattleboro says;
81 should not suppose Hearst
would stand any show Of being nom
mated If he does, why, can take
to the woods again"
John Calvin, chairman of the
Democratic county committee, says:
81 have no use for Hearst. He has
done more than any other man in the
country TO stir up strife between
capital and labor
Over in Rutland county Mr.. Hearst
is civilian Randolph Hearst" and
cx-Nlayor John d. Spellman says
there is IL tremendous sentiment for
William Randolph among the Demo-
cratic voters not only of Rutland
but of that entire section. On the
other hand, j. Walter Lyons, secre-
tlry Of the Democratic city commit
tee, and one of the leading Demo-
cratic politicians of Rutland, is
quoted rs saying:
"The statements which are being
$1,000 - -l--Ic- g., -
large sentiment in the city favora-
BILE to the nomination of William r.
Hearst are entirely false and made
largely for effect. The Hearst club
consists of ex-NIayor Spelman and
two or three others and it has few
members and little influence" Mr.
rI~s-,,,, +l,.-, - .l,.>+ -'o'..IioHt uele-
gates--Hi;;!!!! be for Judge Parker.
Spirit of the age. [volume] (Woodstock, Vt.) 1845-1913, 1904-04-16

Martin Wheeler of Calais attempt
ed suicide by taking 30 grains of
arsenic. His young son saw him
mix the poison and summoned tho
rest of the family. Domestic trouble
was the cause of the attempt,
Spirit of the age. [volume] (Woodstock, Vt.) 1845-1913, 1904-04-16

Ground was broken Monday Tor
the foundation of $4,000 parish
house for st. Ioscph's church Of Bur-
lington, one of the largest parishes
in the diocese.
Spirit of the age. [volume] (Woodstock, Vt.) 1845-1913, 1904-04-16
THE WEEKLY REPUBLICAN

Is the best political and literary weekly
bned in the country offers for small sum the leading
editorials literary and other distinctive features of the Daily
and Sunday editions together with complete review Of
weeks principal news all carefully edited and harmoni-
ously arranged
Spirit of the age. [volume] (Woodstock, Vt.) 1845-1913, 1904-04-16
MAR RACES.

In Everett. Mass. April 0. Miss Eunice
Allen daughter Of Mr.. and, Mrs. Arson F.
youngest son of the late Lake Ransom
AT home after April Goth. at lOl Talbot
avenue, Tufts College.
At st. james Rectory. Woodstock, April
10. by Rev. G. H. Wells, Frank F. Furman
of Rridgewater to Edith NJ. Briggs Of Plym,
Spirit of the age. [volume] (Woodstock, Vt.) 1845-1913, 1904-04-16

A two-year-old goose which
weighs IA pounds is owned 10y
Harry Pinkham Of Nevada, la. A
pair of rubber shoes fitting on the
web feet has been made to protect
its legs from its great weight.
Spirit of the age. [volume] (Woodstock, Vt.) 1845-1913, 1904-04-16

The first strike of the school
teachers union occurred recently at
Gainesville, III. The teachers struck
because one of their number had
been discharged.
Spirit of the age. [volume] (Woodstock, Vt.) 1845-1913, 1904-04-16
uEAvhs.

In Woodstock. April 0. Alvin Hatch, aged
SO years. months.
In Bennington, April Q, William Harvey
Durphey of Quechee. aged SO years.
In Bridgewater. March Of, Joseph Davis,
aged 70 years, 5 months.
Spirit of the age. [volume] (Woodstock, Vt.) 1845-1913, 1904-04-16
sIRIHs.

In Pomfret. April 9. a daughter to Mr.,
and Mrs. Z. N. Leach.
In Quechee. April 10, a son to Mr.. and
Mrs Simon FOgg.
Spirit of the age. [volume] (Woodstock, Vt.) 1845-1913, 1904-04-16

News has been received in Mont
pelier of the marriage in Brooklyn
April 5, of Miss Alma G, Wright
formerly of Castleton, to Mason +
Stone, for several years superintcnd'
ent If education for Vermont, bu,
more recently connected with educa
lional work in the Philippines,
Spirit of the age. [volume] (Woodstock, Vt.) 1845-1913, 1904-04-16

The Richiord Foundry company
has commenced the manufacture OF
gas and gosolinc engines.
Spirit of the age. [volume] (Woodstock, Vt.) 1845-1913, 1904-04-16
WORK RESUMED.

Work was resumed "wednesday
morning in nenly all the stone sheds
in Barre, Montpelier, and North
field us a result of the tool sharpen
ers accepting the original agreement
Tuesday. Notices were posted by
the manufacturers declaring the lock-
out, which lasted II day and II half,
Withdrawn.
Spirit of the age. [volume] (Woodstock, Vt.) 1845-1913, 1904-04-16
Woodstock, w., April ,6, 1904

"The pressing need of reforesta-
ton in many parts OF the state an
of instituting a general policy of tor
est culture in all parts OF the state,
is a state question worthy to be tax
en- up by the Republican party and
some solution attempted by the
means Of wise legislation" SAYS the
St. Albans Messenger. Here is the
whole forestry movement appro-
priated by party and lett to the
good intentions of political con-
vcntion and its honorable committee
on resolutions. Wise legislation is
wanted, sure enough; we need it,
but the matter of reforestation is
large enough for practical consider
alton by the whole state and all the
people in it. Everybody must take
hold il ANYTHING is to be done. In
general way the good citizens OF
the state were getting interested
unaware perhaps that forestry, the
life of the trees and brooklets, ant
birds that sing, too-were in any
way associated with political for
tunes and Vermont's vote next fall.
Spirit of the age. [volume] (Woodstock, Vt.) 1845-1913, 1904-04-16
GRANITE SHEDS IDLE

Every stone shed i'm Barre, Mont
pelier and Mortified shut down ut
l.. o'clock Monday pending a settle
ment of the difficulties caused by The
strike:or the blocksmiths at. Garclay
Bros. shed sIasl Friday, A Joint
meeting of committees from the
Granite Manufacturers Association
and the Granite Cutters National
Union held u meeting Saturday even
inc in an endeayor to have the diff
Guilty settled, but failed, Monday
morning the manufacturers decided
that until the matter was settled al
the plants in the association SHOULD
suspend work, About 25OOmen arr
out Of work,
Spirit of the age. [volume] (Woodstock, Vt.) 1845-1913, 1904-04-16
STATE PRESS.
y LOOK AHEAD.

Ii the next governor of the state
should die in office and Charles Fl.
Stearns, OF .Johnsor, were lieutenant
governor, t!,e interests of the state
would be well looked after.-Swan-
ton Courier.
For governor, Hon. led S. Stanton
of Roxbury.
The News is glad to formally pre-
sent the name of Mr.. Stanton. whose
fitness for the position has already
suggested itself to many Republicans
whose judgment and influence are
recognized throughout the state. --
Northicld News.
Thanks, partly, to Congressman
Foster, rural free delivery carriers
after July | next will receive salary
of S72O year. After that date they
shall not solicit business or receive
orders of any kind for any person,
firm or corporation and shall not dur
ing their hours OF employment carry
any merchandise ON hire. Carriers
may carry merchandise on hire for
and upon request of patrons residing
upon their respective routes, when
ever the same shall not interfere with
the proper discharge of their official
duties and under such regulations
rs the postmaster general may pre-
scribe. Burlington News.
And after all, this railroad COM
mission investigation business is
very much like unto calling the cor
oner after the body has been discov-
cred. A commission that could and
would compel railroads to keep their
roads and rolling stock in decent
trim might benefit the state. Hard
wick Gazette.
Spirit of the age. [volume] (Woodstock, Vt.) 1845-1913, 1904-04-16


The first horse ever to beat two minutes
SUN POINTER. golden bay, star in fore.
head, snip on nose nigh hind ankle white
stands 1929 and weighs 1925 pounds. A
substantially built horse of the show-rine
variety, and is a sire of shOw-winners, one
| OF his get, n tive-months old tilly, received
first premium over 80 competitors, at the
Rochester, IN. H. Fair last fall. Sur
OF speed, jogging on the trot up to a 2 sc
gait, but is u smooth-going PAGER when at
speed. and last fall he paced workout
mile in 2.20. with the final quarter in 3l1a
seconds. over half-mile track, and but
for the fact that he was in litigation fol
the past five years would now have very
low record.
SUN. POINTER comes of Il family of
champions. His sire. Star Pointer. .594
was The first iight-harness horse to beat
two minutes. and held the worlds cham.
pionship for six years. Brown Hal, grand
sire of Sun Pointer. was the champion pac-
ing stallion of his day, and he was full
brother of Little Brown jug, 2ll94, the
champion pacing gelding of his day
Sweepstakes, the dam of Star Pointed, also
produced Hal Pointer, 2.0H5, another
worlds champion. In addition to these
she produced the dams of six with records
faster thun 2.25. one of which is Star Hal
2.O61144, who was the largest money winning
PAGER out last season.
LOttie NJ, the dam of Sun Pointer, is the
grandam of Sidney Pointer. 2.O7l4. which
makes Sun Pointer his full brother in
blood. Lottie M. took record of 2. A to
high wheels in a holly contested race She
is a daughter of Jim Monroe, from whose
loins extreme speed has descended. and Jim
Monroe was q son of AleXander's Abdallah,
one of Rysdyk's Hamhletonian's best sons,
and who sired Goldsmith Maid, 2,l4, who
was the first trotter to beat 2. 10. and which
record stood as the high-water mark for
several years.
SUN POINTER will make the season of
1904 at Woodstock, Vt. in charge of Mr.
r. L. Richmond and will stand one day in
each week at the following places:
White River junction, Bridgewater and
South Woodstock
At Fee of 800, ayable at time of service
or with bankable paper, with return privi-
lege. Season ends July lst, when he will
be fitted to take the mark he is capable of
getting.
W. w. BowsER, Maplewood Mass.
F. E. RICHMOND, Manager.
Woodstock, VT.
Spirit of the age. [volume] (Woodstock, Vt.) 1845-1913, 1904-04-16
Sc "A SON OF 1904.
kRAPOTkIN, 27,882.
Trial 2.25, last quarter in 80 IL Sc, onds

Brother kapona, eco; Kyrlc trial ar3 Kyre, a trial ,a5
Spirit of the age. [volume] (Woodstock, Vt.) 1845-1913, 1904-04-16
ALL THREE FOR 500

The Twentieth Centuly II,
will be a household mag
beautifully illustrated, and VII
issued from the G osmop ia
Building, lrvington, N. Y. e
WOODSTOCK Mem.
Spirit of the age. [volume] (Woodstock, Vt.) 1845-1913, 1904-04-16

D. j. flANDE RS
Cen. Pass'r & Ticket
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1904-11-25
SUSPECT ARRESTED.
Believed to Be the Murderer of Young
Woman.

PHILADELPHIA, November 25-Tbe
police authorities of Delaware county TODAY
arrested Jerome Newman who SAYS his
home is in Belmir. N j.. in connection with
the death Of Catherine Renholtz a domes-
tic. whose mutilated body was found last
Right in the home of her employer, Robert
Brodhead. at Stratford. near here So
f"r as can be learned Newman is not
charged with murder. Justice of the Peace
Leighton declines to give any information
on this point.
The girls body, containing four bullet
wounds and with the throat cut. was found
on the kitchen floor. note. presumably
written by her. stating that she intended
TO end her life, led the police to believe the
young woman had committed suicide Ger
tain circumstances in connection with the
ease, however. have caused them to alter
their opinion and they are now inclined to
the belief that Miss Reiuhoitz was MUIR
dered. Mr.. Brodhead and his family went
20 Wilkesbarre to spend THANKSGIVING
leaving the servant girl and Edward Kirk
patrick. stable boy, in charge of the
premises.
Neighbors say that at noon they saw a
man enter the house. but no one was close
enough to make note of his personal ap-
pearance
Newman was at STAFFORD last night. but
later came to this city He. returned to
stanford today and was taken into GUS
tody. He Is said to have been the girls
sweetheart.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1904-11-25
N-RAYS SHOULD BE PINK.
They Indicate a Good Life, Says DR.,
Hooker
ndon Cable to the New York sun.

London Cable to the New York sun
The Lancet publishes a letter from DR..
Hooker on the results of three years ex-
perments with the Blondlotz N-rays
emitted by the human body. DR.. Hooker
says he has established the fact that these
rays differ in color according to the char
acter and temperament of a person, and
also that the rays are not merely heat
vibrations. as he proved by passing rays
from his own hand through the forearm
of corpse to a prepared screen which
Immediately showed Increased luminosity.
In reference to the differing colors of the
rays, DIR. Hooker says:
Rays emanating from a very passionate
man have a deep red hue. One whose key
note In life is to be good and to do good
throws off pink rays: an ambitious man
emits orange rays; a deep thinker throws
off deep blue; a lover OF art and refined
surroundings yellow; an anxious. depressed
person, gray; one who leads a low, de-
based life, muddy brown rays: devo-
tional, good-meaning person, light blue;
progressive minded light green. and physi-
caIly or mentally i'll person, dark green
rays"
DR.. Hooker admits that his statement
incredulity but he is confident it will
sooner or later be accepted as a fact. He
further says he has proved that N-rays
are not only given off by the human body.
but by objects which have been in contact
Herewith. He obtained this impression
from a letter thirty years old, which
proved that the rays are radioactive and
retain their power on the paper on which
writing Is made.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1904-11-25
SICK AND STARVING.
Distress of Survivors of the Sassoun
Massacre.

story of sickness. hunger and starva-
ton has come to the State Department
from Mr. Norton. the American consul at
Harput. In a report upon the condition of
the Sassoun population in the Mush dis
trict. The consul says that of the 10000
SURVIVORS of the recent massacre few have
saved anything but their lives. Nearly
every house in the region was ransacked
and burned.
Mr.. Norton says:
'The survivors of the recent massacre
number nearly 10000. Most all of their
fiocks and herds. practically their only
source of food and raiment as well as in
come were completely swept away The
unfortunate people, after receiving for a
short time an allowance from the govern
ment of one cent per capita and per diem
for subsistence, now are without food as
winter approaches them. The diseases
usually following upon fright exposure
exhaustion and insufficient food are rap
idly becoming epidemic, especially among
the children.
Unless aid is rendered promptly few may
be left to receive it. The only persons with
In short distance of the Sassoun region
competent to direct any measure Of prompt
relief are w. ]. Heathcote, II. B. MS vice
consul at Bitlis. and Rev. r. NJ Cole of the
same city, missionary of the American
board of missions. Both are familiar with
existing conditions and with the facilities
for meeting the exigency."