davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
The Logan Republican. [volume] (Logan, Utah) 1902-1924, 1904-08-03
Thought Vehicle.

That thought must have some def.
mite vehicle, even when unexpressed,
most psychologists agree. That this
vehicle is the mental image of speech
has been asserted by some, while 9th.
ers believe that it may be also the
image OF written language or some
special combination of images that Is
neither OF these.
The Logan Republican. [volume] (Logan, Utah) 1902-1924, 1904-08-03
NOTICE TO CREDITORS.

Estate of william :. Perry. deceased.
Creditors Will present claims with vouchers
to the undersigned at his residence In Mill
vile. county of Cache and state OF Utah. on
or before the third day of November. 1894.
CHARLES ANDERSON,
Administrator Of the estate OF William :.
Prry, deceased.
Date Of list publication, July >. 1904 Az
The Logan Republican. [volume] (Logan, Utah) 1902-1924, 1904-08-03
NOTICE TO CREDITORS.
state OF Peter Affieck deceased.

Estate OF Peter Affleck deceased.
Creditors will present claims with youch-
crs to the undersigned at the office OF W. W..
Vaughan In Logan City in the County OF
Cache and state of Utah, on or before the
26th day OF April A. ID. 1905.
Date OF first publication June 18th AID 1904.
WIN AFFLECK
deceased
The Logan Republican. [volume] (Logan, Utah) 1902-1924, 1904-08-03
Sumatra's Soil Is Rich.

In those parts Of Sumatra which the
Dutch have subducd they have cut
down vast tracts Of jungle and laid out
tobacco plantations. The rich soil,
tropical rains and hot sun produce
crops unusually luxuriaut.
The Logan Republican. [volume] (Logan, Utah) 1902-1924, 1904-08-03
Beacons Line the Coast.

That the United States govern
ment has been mindful of the welfare
of people who go down to the sea in
ships is shown by the fact that there
are 5000 burning lights and signals
stretched along the American coasts,
forming a perfect link, so that the
navigator never need be beyond sight
of one of the beacons. One thousand
OF these are located on the Atlantic
coast. 1900 are scattered along the
rivers and inland waterways, 500 on
the great lakes and 200 on the Pacitic
coast. OF the grand total including
lighthouses of different classes, bucys.
beacons and danger signals, 5000 are
lighted, giving forth their warnings
at night time. OF these a score or
more throw a beam of 100000 candle
power.
The Logan Republican. [volume] (Logan, Utah) 1902-1924, 1904-08-03
SMOKING Match,

A smoking match recently amused
the public at Lille, France. Fifty Of
the hardest smokers of the district
sat down together to consume two
ounces of the strongest tobacco in
the shortest possible time. They used
clay pipes, and We're helped by a big
jug OF beer. The winner finished in
a quarter of an hour.
The Logan Republican. [volume] (Logan, Utah) 1902-1924, 1904-08-03
PROBATE AND GUARDIANSHIP NOTICE.
Consult County Clerk or the Respective Sign
ers for Further Information.
In the District Court, Probate Division 10 and
for Cache County. State Of Utah.
NOTICE TO CREDITORS.

Estate OF Almira smith. deceased
Creditors will present claims with vouchers
to the undersigned at the office OF j, u. Stew
art .jr.. Attorney, at Logan City Utah, ON or
before the lith day OF Noyember. 1904.
NJ. 4. MOWER,
Administrator Of the estate OF Almira Smith.
deceased.
Date OF list publication. June ~. 1904.
The Logan Republican. [volume] (Logan, Utah) 1902-1924, 1904-08-03
Praises Japanese Physicians.

a Russian medical journal pays a
high tribute 10 the skill of the Japa.
hese physicians, whom it declares to
be almost invariably well educated
and conscientious.
The Logan Republican. [volume] (Logan, Utah) 1902-1924, 1904-08-03
KISSES OF VARIOUS KINDS.
French Writer Analyses the Differ
ences In Oscillation.

To steal a kiss is natural, to buy
a kiss is a stupidity; two girls who
kiss is a loss Of time; not to kiss at
all is quite ridiculous to kiss the
hand or the tips of the fingers is
droll; to kiss ones sister is proper,
to kiss ones wife Is an obligation;
kissing child is often regret for
not being permitted to kiss the moth
err; to kiss an ugly person is gal
lantry; to kiss an old, faded widow
shows great devotedness, but to kiss
young blushing widow is a charm; to
kiss ones waiting maid is very dan.
gerous; TO kiss ones afflanced is
reconciliation and a right; an old,
rich aunt, 1t Is Hypocrisy young
cook in the bloom of age is delicious,
dainty; to kiss neighbours wife is
doubtless very good, but quite wrong;
kissing three girls the same day t. an
extravaganza; a girl whose father is
watching her, it may make one jump
over the fence; to kiss a mother.in-
law Is a sacrifice; an old maid. it is
politeness; finally, a kiss to ones
mother is the purest the sweetes. OF
all kisses.-Le Meschacebe. Paris.
All Tor Love-
O"' s stnIv ,o' TO me VI name great |"
The days of our youth are the days of
And I tb. Il5T,L.EEfl, o,, loo. ~ s,,,ot ,vo.
aEd-twenty
are W. MoI ri'r a. your laureIS' 'housh ever
""'i ngS , IaI'3n"s nId crowns TO 'he
IT'S but rs u dead flower with May
The. % "gS i2iib niI s,cb from, ,ho hand
that Is huury-
ma, IT' ,,t, i gnr, yRe "reathS 'hat can
o'' AM. " eer TOOK deHSht IN thy
Twas less for the sake of thy high
,rb,r s2 t prh h,,.s,, o -, ,,, ,o,.
one discover
Sh" ~ t,Vu lug. mat was not unworthy
iheiT Gtn.rhhy sought theei there only
Her glance was the best of the rays
The Logan Republican. [volume] (Logan, Utah) 1902-1924, 1904-08-03
Some Marriage Statistics.

Miners marry al an earlier age than
any other class OF society. Following
them, in due order, come artisans, la
borers, clerks, shOpkeepers and farm
ers. The independent classes show
the smallest percentage of any.
Daily capital journal. (Salem, Oregon) 1903-1919, 1904-03-10
Your Heart
May Be Weak. One
Person in Four Has
"A Weak Heart.

One Of the surest signs Of weak
heart Is shortness Of breath after exercise
Your heart Is not able TO pump the
blood fast enough to your lungs.
Some Of the other symptoms OF Heart
Trouble are: Pains in the Side. Back
and Shoulder; Painting or Weak Spells;
urv Cough: Swelling Of Feet and Ankles;
Cold Feet or Hands.
No one can afford 20 allow a weak
heart 70 60 without medicine. because
weak heart means poor circulation, and
poor circulation means weak lungs,
stomach. liver. kidneys. etc
II. therefore. you suspect heart trouble,
begin taking DR.. Miles New Heart Cure.
The Heart Cure will do you good. as Il is
a splendid tonic FOR the blood and nerves,
and viii reyitalize your entire system.
Finally, remember. Dr. Miles New
Heart Cure IS sold under a guarantee
that the first bottle wiz DO you good.
II Il doesn't--your money back.
Il was afflicted with heart trouble for
three years. I would be apparently all
right. and without moments warning
would faM as though shot. The attacks
were frequent. and a terrible dread pos
Uhere. nor under what conditions /
would be attacked, and whether / would
survive them. i consulted and was
treated by some Of the most eminent
physicians OF the state. Not finding re-
iief from this source, I began taking
Dr.. Niles New Heart Cure, and began
to improve az once. / used ten bottles,
which entirely cured me. as / have not
had an attack for fve years."-MRS.
JOHN DRESBACK, LEIPZIG, o.
EpFF Write TO Us for Free Trial
4 AsGs4i Package OF Or. Miles Anti
Pain pills, the New Scientific Remedy
FOR Pain. Also Symptom Blank. Our
Specialist viii diagnose your case, tell
you what Is wrong, and how 10 right Il,
Free. DIR MILES MEDICAL CO.,
LABORATORIES, ELKHART, IND.
Daily capital journal. (Salem, Oregon) 1903-1919, 1904-03-10
will Give Two Per-
fOrmanCeS Here
Next Saturday
An Old Play, but One OF
Which the American
public Seems Never
TO Tire

stetson's great $4,000 production
of Uncle Toms Cabin" is booked for
two performances at the Grand Opera
House for Saturday, March ~. There
is something about Uncle Tom that
appeals to all, both young and old,
refined or coarse. the educated or un-
educated. 1t is the SAVIOR Of the soil,
the approved Of nature which attracts
and it must be admitted, even by the
blase amusement-seeker that Uncle
Toms Cabin" when produced in the
grand manner in which the Stetson's
performances are always launched,
possesses a charm to be found in no
other form OF theatrical entertain
ment Yet, like everything else in this
progressive age, Stetsons Uncle Tom
has improved with time, and each
year brings out fresh novelties, new
features, pleasing effects. With such
an elegant and complete organization
as the stetson company-with almost
unlimited capital at its back-there is
nothing which is really good omitted
and even the old drama which has
been seen much Of late years is en-
hanced with new ideas to give the
air of novelty.
The street parade. with its kaleido-
scopic colorings Of silk and sating, wav.
ing plumes, dancing, prancing ponies,
meek eyed donkeys. golden tableau
cars, chariots, three great brass
bands, allegorical floats and process
sional novelties is said to be one.
half mile in length, and we'll worth
hours OF travel to behold.
The matinee at 2:15 will be es.
pecially for the children. Seats on
sale at box office Saturday at 9 a. m.
Daily capital journal. (Salem, Oregon) 1903-1919, 1904-03-10
PICK OUT YOUR ROUTE.
Rates From Pacific Coast Points Ae
count the Louisiana Purchase
Exposition.

During the continuance Of the
worlds fair at 81. Louis this summer
special excursion rates to st. Louis
and Chicago will hereafter be an
nOunced on certain set dates in each
month. These rates will be as fol
lows:
To ST. Louis and return s675O
To Chicago and return S72 so
To Chicago with return from st.
Louis 5000.
To St. Louis with return from
Chicago 5000.
For going or return passage over
the Shasta route $3.50 will be added
Tickets sold for Chicago and return
AZ ST2.5O win be available in one al.
rection through St. Louis or through
Kansas City and ST. Louis.
The rates will be announced for
days In May, June, July, August and
September The tickets will provide
for a going passage within ten DAYS.
and for return limit any time within
ninety days from date OF sale. Stop.
over privileges in each direction with.
in these limits.
Daily capital journal. (Salem, Oregon) 1903-1919, 1904-03-10
Good splrlts.

Good spirits don't all come from
Kentucky. Their main source is the
liver-and all the fine spirits evel
made in the Blue Grass state could
not remedy a bad liver or the hundred
and one III effects It produces. You
can't have good spirits and a bad
liver at the same time. Your liver
must be in fine condition II you would
feel buoyanJ happy and hopeful
bright Of eye, light Of step, vigorous
and successful in your pursuits. You
can put your liver in fine condition by
using Green's August Flower-the
greatest of all medicines for the liver
and stomach and a certain cure for
dyspepsia or indigestion. It has been
a fayorite household remedy for over
'hir'y-hve years. August Flower will
make your liver healthy and active
and thus insure you liberal SUNNY
OF good spirits" Trial size. 25e.
regular bottles, 75e. At all druggists
AT DR.. Stones drug stores
Daily capital journal. (Salem, Oregon) 1903-1919, 1904-03-10
PortIand and Return onn s2ao-

The Southern Pacific is now sellins
round trip tickets to Portland from
salem for S2-20. good going Saturday
p. m, or any train OF Sunday return.
Ing Sunday and Monday. giving all
day Sunday and Monday in Portland
The same arrangement applies from
Portland, giving all Portland people
a chance to visit valley points Al
greatly reduced rates.
Daily capital journal. (Salem, Oregon) 1903-1919, 1904-03-10

Offers a choice OF THREE gateWuA
KANSAS CITY. ST. JOSEPH o.
OMAHA, to Chicago and points Easl
Through Standard and TouziH
sleeping cars daily between San FrAn
cisco and Chicago via Los Angeles
and El Paso.
Through Tourist Sleeper sach
TUESDAY from Portland TO Chleas'
via Salt Lake and Colorado sprinU
Through Standard Sleeping Can
daily between Ogden and Chicago
Lowest rate In effect always avail
able via Rock Island System"
Reduced ROUND TRIP RATES u
effect on July u. 1s, Is and 1s, Ans
August IS. 10. rs and 26; 90 days -
turn limit.
Be sure that your ticket reads w
the Great Rock Island Route.
The best and most reasonable an
Ing car service. For information,
GEO. w. BANTER, T. P. A.
L. B. GoRHAM, Gen Agt.. $50 Aide
street, Portland Ore.
Daily capital journal. (Salem, Oregon) 1903-1919, 1904-03-10
Ocean and River sebsd,,I.

For San Franclsco-Every FIVE d,u
at s p. M. For Astoria, way poluh
and North Beach-Daily Cexcept su,
tay) at 5 p. m; Saturday at 1Opm
Daily service (wator permittinrl On
Willamette and YamhiI rivers
Daily capital journal. (Salem, Oregon) 1903-1919, 1904-03-10

Ca &sE ESRlA
esssl 4, Iakll ~ - gsls a.s,s
% fzzzZsr
Daily capital journal. (Salem, Oregon) 1903-1919, 1904-03-10

The White House
Can give you a good meal any hon,
OF the day or night
Daily capital journal. (Salem, Oregon) 1903-1919, 1904-03-10

take a pleasant herh drink tAe ~,
morning ! feel bright ana nv -
plexicn a better. Nv doctor s.vs h,
acss eentiy on the s.Onache. uve- -
kidAeya. and IA q pleasant larafivs NJ
u made Of heFos. ana 4 prsrs,,s =. =.
e.-ls ~ Tea 4 a. called Lanes med
VINE All drusSiats seli Il al CSC ars
% cents LAne's FamLy Me5irirss
@ofes the bowels each day. IN -
caaaQt SO a. stnd for fres samniS.
AasfeaA. oFaiog Woodward. IsPev
Daily capital journal. (Salem, Oregon) 1903-1919, 1904-03-10
Onick
Time
East

From Tacoma. Seattle. the Pgs"
sound country and Spokane 10 M.
souri, river points and the SoutheA.'
the Burlington offers quick serTics.
Through trains Seattle to Kansas
City equipped with big, free chair cels
standard Pullman sleepers. and ~
out not least. tOuris, sleepers, clean
comfortable and cheap.
Why not take the Southeast speelA
Via Billings and the Burlington! iSs
can't do better. and you might -
worse
Daily capital journal. (Salem, Oregon) 1903-1919, 1904-03-10
HUE WING SANG co

heat Chinese and Japanese soois =,
cheapest prices We have made an 4
new nne of wrappers. an kinss -,
waists and underwear. Embroiderv
Aees' siila and spring goods al ~
daeed prices. We take orders for IN
sinda oi garments lco cours 81. cor.
uqr Hiiey Salem.
Daily capital journal. (Salem, Oregon) 1903-1919, 1904-03-10
Corvallis { EasternRR,
TIME CARD NO ..

TIME CARD NO. "a.
No. for Vaqulna:
Leaves Albany ,o.u
Leaves Corvallis 400 = =
Arrives Yaquina s.Soa
No Returning:
Leaves Yaquina s.u
Leaves Corvallis 11.oo
arrives Albany 1s.,E
No. for DeroIt: y "
Leaves Albany 7.oo.
Arrives Detroi. ,e,so ~
No. = From Detroit: "'
Leaves Detroit 80
Arrives Albany 80 = nn'
I'~la No l arrives in Albanv a.
s me % connect with the s. p sonth
bound train. as wen as giving ,v,o D.. -
'aEe Of $. P. northbOund train p@'
Train No. 2 connects w,,A -
-. : ualns .. At Corvallis and AIbapv ~
ING direct service to Newport ana s's' ~
laeent beaches. @Au au'
II sraln No for Detroit. Bre,,.Dnn.,
ana ~. o'heF mountain resorts la... s.-n
AleAny a. 7;oo a n. reaeh,,~ '',sS =.
= s.''' about noon. givins ample ,,%.
70 feaeh TIE sprlnss same ssv s
E0s further Information s,.,.
EDWIN STONE
r cocEpp Manager.
The Cooperstown courier. (Cooperstown, Griggs Co., N.D.) 1902-1913, 1904-09-15

Get the vacation habit Drop your work
and take trip to some of the Famous East
ern Summer Resorts so easily and quickly
reached by the Nickel Plate Road: Stop
overs allowed at Niagara Falls and Lake
Chautauqua on all tickets. Three elegant
" equipped trains made up Of modern Day
Coaches, Dining and Sleeping Cars, running
thru from Chicago to Fl. Wayne, Cleveland.
Erie, Buffalo, New York. Boston and in
termediate points. The Dining Car serv-
ice of the Nickel Plate Road is up-todate,
inexpensive and as good as the best. lndi-
yidual Club Meals are served at prices rang
ing from IS cents to 500 Meals are also so
Day Coaches Of the Nickel Plate Road, re-
gardless of the class of ticket held, may be
assured Of the most courteous treatment by
our Colored Porters in Uniform, who are
instructed. to give every attention to the
Nickel Plate Road are from SO cents to
$500 lower than tickets of the same class
between the same points via other lines.
All trains arrive at and depart from the
New La Sale Street Station, Chicago. For
full information regarding tickets, rates,
routes, sleeping car reservations, etc, call
No. Ill Adams St., Chicago, III.
The Cooperstown courier. (Cooperstown, Griggs Co., N.D.) 1902-1913, 1904-09-15
POULTRY BREvITIEs.

Never feed damaged grain.
Large, uniform eggs hold customers.
Green bone will not take the place Of
grit.
Kaflr corn is an excellent wheat sub
stitute. s..... ..
The honest poultryman is not afraid
to date the eggs he sends out.
A hens profitable laying seems to
be limited to the first two years of her
life.
Statisticians assert that more money
is spent in this country for eggs than
flour. =:
Don't hold the eggs longer than. .
week. Always make it rule that the
product must be fresh. 81;
Oyster shell should always be placed
before the fowls. 1t furnishes consid-
cradle lime. invaluable for the manu-
facture of eggs. But oyster shell will
never do as a substitute for grit; it is
too soft.
The laying hen is = more hearty
eater and heavier drinker than the
one not laying, but it is seldom that
her food makes her overfat, as she has
a double use for it-she uses it for sus-
tanning the tissues of the body and for
manufacturing eggs.-American Poul-
try Journal.
The Cooperstown courier. (Cooperstown, Griggs Co., N.D.) 1902-1913, 1904-09-15
METHOD THAT SAVES WORK
Experience Of q Farmer Who Keeps
His Poultry House Clean With
Little Effort.

I use no droppings boards, and by
keeping the floors of the houses we'll lit
tered with dry leaves, which absorb all
the moisture in the droppings, find that
1 can let the droppings remain for weeks
and yet leave the house free from bad
smell, and as the droppings are hidden
In the leaves, cleaner to look at than
half the houses I see that are cleaned
daily. In winter I have let my houses
go without removing the droppings for
several months. I don't advise others
either to do without droppings boards
or to let their houses go so long I'M
cleaned, unless they are sure they can
control the situation. If there is much
looseness among the fowls it will not do
at all to let droppings accumulate. With
some kinds of litter the droppings can
leaves have found better than anything
else, if one has them in sufficient quaint
ity to keep the litter always deep on the
floor Of the houses. In England many
farmers use peat moss, and allow drop
pings to accumulate in it for nearly a
year. In Rhode Island the colony plan
poultry farmers seta board onedge on the
floor just forward of the outer roost.
and throw dry earth, a few shovelfuls at
a time, from the other side of the floor
on the accommodating droppings. This
accumulation of earth and droppings is
removed once or twice year. Poultry
manure normally is of such character
that II one takes proper care of 1t where
it falls in the house it is not necessary
that it should be promptly removed;
and the small farmer taking advantage
of this fact, can arrange his roosts and
their surroundings so that he can clean
when convenient. He is not required
to choose between taking time to clean
the houses daily or having houses in
condition to be ashamed of.
Poultry keeping ought to be an i'm
portant feature on every farm, and q
pleasant feature Of farm work. It may
be If the farmer will only study to adapt
his stock and his methods to the ca
pacity of the farm under conditions sat
isfactory to him.. H. Robinson, in
m-Poultry.
The Cooperstown courier. (Cooperstown, Griggs Co., N.D.) 1902-1913, 1904-09-15

feet square, in end opposite door, for
air and ventilation; two exits for fowls
in front. Have platform length of house
3 feet wide under perches to catch drop
pings. This is kept covered with dirt
or dust.
Between dropping boards and floor is
q platform for nests. All platforms
and perches are removable. Houses have
earth floors. Each house has one large
door placed in the end, close to the front.
The exits are 12x16 inches, placed close
to the ground. On stormy days the door
is kept closed, the fowls going in and out
through the exits. The windows have
strong, fine meshed wire nailed on the
outside.
These houses are about rods apart,
and there are no fences between them,
The Cooperstown courier. (Cooperstown, Griggs Co., N.D.) 1902-1913, 1904-09-15
A Champion of Women.

The late Nellie Farren, when she
visited America with. the. London
Gaiety company, danced before we'll
known New York club. At the end Of
the dance, during an informal supper,
someone began to talk about the new
woman, a burning topic at that time.
do the English believe in woman's
emancipation" a lawyer said to Miss
Farren. "Do they believe in opening
the same fields to women as to men and
in paying them at the same rate?"
ooh, yes" said the little actress, ''even
the English tramps believe all that.
"A tramp asked countrywoman Of
mine one day for assistance, and she
said to the man sternly: why don't
you go to work. Madam said the
tramp, 80 years ago made vow not
to do another stroke of work till wo-
men were paid the same wages as
men, Detroit Free Press.
The Cooperstown courier. (Cooperstown, Griggs Co., N.D.) 1902-1913, 1904-09-15

HOUSE FROM THE OUTSIDE.

HOUSE FROM THE OUTSIDE.
yet there is little trouble in keeping the
flocks separate. Each house shelters
60 hens, and keep ten cockerels with
four focks They have unlimited range.
The eggs hatch better than when a cock
is kept for every IL or Is hens. The
interior of the house is also shown. The
platform is whitewashed and dust or
sand is sprinkled on it. The perches
are 2 or inches in diameter. Between
the floor and dropping platform is an
other platform 2 feet wide on which the
nests are placed.
The nests are sometimes boxes made
of short pieces of board, but usually are
small boxes bought at the grocery for
s cents each. In the corner opposite the
door is usually barrel of road dust. The
hens use it for dust bath. and use it
for the dropping boards. They also use
it for nest box, which l disapprove Of
The cost of two houses was as follows:
Lumber, $7.S5 (the pine lumber was
secondhand. and got it for half price):
nails, 80 cents; glass and putty, SO cents;
hinges and locks, 40 cents; paper, CO.
ment and nails, $7.25; freight on paper
and cement, $1.25; total of $17.7 for ma
terial; six days labor at 81 per day would
add Sc, making the total cost $23. IA. or
not quite $12 for each. Two other houses
made of new lumber and battens instead
of paper, which cost $2O.25; oil and paint,
$1.13; IA pounds nails, Sc cents; three
windows. $1.05; wire netting $1.O5;
hinges, locks and hasps, SO cents; 6
days labor, Sc. making the total cost
$31.04, or $15.52 each.-Mrs. r. e. Dat
ton, in Orange Judd Farmer.
The Cooperstown courier. (Cooperstown, Griggs Co., N.D.) 1902-1913, 1904-09-15
FINE FEED FOR THE HENS.
Unthreshed Grain Produces Results
That Will Surprise Those Who
Have Never Fed It.

Save q small amount of unthreshed
grain for the poultry. You will save
the thresher's bill on 1t, and the poul-
try will even pay you nice profit for
the privilege of working it over for
their own benefit, by an increased sup
ply of eggs, and lthriftiness and growth
among the flock. Wheat is best for
this purpose, but rye and oats are also
excellent. II so desired, you can select
some of your poorest grain for. this
purpose, as the main object is to fur
nish the poultry with some interesting
employment. Save enough of the un-
threshed grain to furnish one good
sized bundle for every 80 hens in the
flock daily. Whole grain can with adj
vantage be scattered among the straw.
It will prevent the greedy ones from
Cutting themselves, while the small
and weak ones have a. chance to get
their share of the grain. After the
straw has been thoroughly worked
over and all grain picked out, It should
be all raked up and removed before
bringing in fresh bundle. If possible.
the unthreshed grain Should be placed
under shed or in a barn to keep dry.
If unthreshed grain cannot be OBJ
tained, dry fresh straw and chaff will
be good substitute TO sprinkle the
grain among, If frequently changed,
but it will not give as good results as
the unthreshed grain, owing to the
amount Of healthy exercise which the
unthreshed grain will furnish.-Mid-
land Faln ler. ~.