davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
The Salt Lake herald. [volume] (Salt Lake City [Utah]) 1870-1909, 1904-02-21

publics. We have reason to be grateful
10 Russia for this attitude. i'm that we
are indebted to it for our faT-seeing
national pUIicg. the Monroe doctrine.
ThiTd-Frequent reference is made &c
RussIa'S friendly attitude To US during
the civil war in 1868 and to her sending
several warShips to the Atlantic and 20
the Pacific with sealed Instructions.
Much has been made of this. but has
any one disclosed what those sealed
instructions" were, and has any ore a
right to suppose that they were for
any other purpose than to offset Eng
land, or. in other words. that her Tela
lions toward rs even during the civil
war were anything more than moves
made by her upon the ChessbOard of
European diplomacy purely and only
as counter moves to England?
Why Ships Were Sent.
A recent writer, referring to this.
says that Prince GOrtschakoH, The
chancellor of the empire. had demand
ed from the sisnatory powers Of the
treaty of Paris. in 1S5e the ahrogdtion
OF the clause Of the treaty which pro
hibited Russia from maintaining an
armed navy in the Black sea. England
and France strenuously opposed ara
objected to this The chancellor in re-
ply sent what came very near to being
an uluInatum, and tearing mat this
act would be followed by hostilities,
sent his fleet into neutral waters. so
that it would not be bottled up for de-
struction. as RusSias feet had once
been in the harbOr Of Sebdstopol IhaI
Russia at that time was without an
ally in Europe. and that nihiiism was
rampant. that The nobility was secretly
plotting against ;he life and throne OF
the ear, and nat the Russian feet was
sent to American waters for its own
protection. amG rot for the protection
of the United States. Be that as 1t may,
why co noe the records Of cur depart
ment Of state disclose, as would be nat
ural under these circumstances. what
were those mysterious sealed instruc-
The Salt Lake herald. [volume] (Salt Lake City [Utah]) 1870-1909, 1904-02-21

plre-' because Of the profusion in which
the flower Crews there IT divides hon
Ors with the azalea. tree peony. blue
and white wistaria, lotus and camellia.
Japan is not much of a Embarrassing
country. The strawberry is an impor-
tation Of recent date but is getting
popular Other fruits are the biwa and
nasm, q sort Of pear and not a very
good sort, the apple. grapes igs. or
anges, etc. The persimmon. however.
is the king of them al in japan, and
IS worth reaching for any time. ON
the production of stoned fruit Japan
- a false alarm. although they do drag
up a few pmms and peaches, putting
salt on them and eating them before
they are ripe Stomach trouble is com
mon in Japan
The soil of Japan is not very fertile,
as q rule, and only about one-tenth IS
arabic They have "a good system OF
iTrigatiOn-and without an arid land
reclamation fund. at that-and utilize
the sewage of the towns and cities for
fertilizing purposes. The chief crops
are rice, barley, beans millet, wheat,
buckN heat. potatoes. radishes. tea and
tobacco. Not having rye they make
their liquor out of rice, call it sake and
drink it hot.
The chief occupation is agriculture.
The farms are very small. Ten acres
Of land in ore piece is looked upon
as a vast estate. A tWo-acre farm is
considered large enough for one fam
lily. There are silk and cotton mills,
some good mines and a big fishing pop
ula ton Japan is also famous for its
porcelain and pottery.
The Arizona sentinel., 1904-04-13
Ayers Pills are gently laxative. They greatly aid the SarsapariIia.
Farms Too Big for the Farmer.

Much of the success of the farmer depends on the relation
 ship between the farmer and his farm. Some men can manage an eighty-acre farm successfully but break down when it comes to 160 acres. Others can man. age a quarter, but cannot man. age a half section. A team must always have greater power than the load which it is required to draw. There should always be a reserve power available when it comes to the hill or the mud hole The farmer must always be bigger than his farm; the editor must always be bigger than his paper; the business man, if he would always be suc- cessful, must always be capable of handling a larger business than he actually does. In short, there must always be a reserve power available for emergencies. The weaker must always be a servant of the stronger. When
The Arizona sentinel., 1904-04-13
An Inventor Who Actually
 Earned S25, ,OOO,OO

Gordon MacKay, inventor of the shoe stitcher and other la- bor saving machines, is dead. Before his day a pair of shoes cost anywhere from $6 to SIP; now they are $2 to $5. The pulp lie gets shoes several dollars d pair cheaper because of this and others of his inventions. Mac Kay took a toll of 1 to s cents a pair and accumulated $25, 900, ,0OO. Was it not earned?
 Again, before his inventions every village made it's own shoes, devoting thereto in the aggre- gate thousands of mems lives; now, instead of these tens of thousands of men spending their days bumped over a shoe pain fully drawing the thread back and forth by sheer strength of muscle, a few thousand men in the shoe factories accomplish the same result with the aid of steel and steam and MacKay's beneti- cent inventions; and the tens of thousands are free to do other work for the benefit of the com munity.
 All the necessaries and all the conveniences of society must be made by somebody's work, and as there is an absolute limit to the work which any man, or all men, can perform, he who makes that work yield more results is a public benefactor. To society at large MackKay's inventions were as the horse is to the farm CT, saving in valuable human energy.
 It is obviously wasteful to put a dozen men hoeing a field when a horse and one man can blow it..
The Arizona sentinel., 1904-04-13

the farm is larger than the farmer, it runs the farmer in stead of the farmer running it. In that case the farmer goes un- der. Some man capable of handling the farm must get hold of it before it becomes a profit
 able investment. Our readers who have anything of 8 large acquaintance can easily verify the truth of these remarks. Hence, the necessity of the farmer educating himself and becoming always not only as large as his farm but great deal larger.-Wallace's Farmer
The Arizona sentinel., 1904-04-13
An OppOrtuniSt.

The late Prof. O. c. Marsh, who for many years occupied the chair of paleontology at Yale, and who at his death left a sci entific collection of great value to the university, used to de light in telling the following story:
 Que morning he was walking down a New Haven street when he met negro driving horse which had cautiously uniformed hoof.
 "When your horse dies" said the professor to the old darkey, 1T will give you three dollars for that hoof If you will cut it off and bring it to me-"
 "Very we'll, sah," was the re- ply, and horse and driver disap- peared.
 Two hours later, when the pro- lessor reached home, he found the negro, who had been impa- tiently awaiting him for an hour. Handing a carefully wrapped package to the professor, the darkey said: ''De hoss is daid, sab. Youths Companion.
The Arizona sentinel., 1904-04-13

A Boston business man sent out New Year greetings to it's customers with this excellent quotation: "We wish for you health enough to make hard work pleasure; wealth ade- quate to the supply ofallreas able wants; a courage equal to every threat of circumstances; a patience that shall outwear vex ation; and cheerfulness that shall infect others" That GOV CTS the ground.
The Arizona sentinel., 1904-04-13

The inventor of the gummed postage stamp was Scotsman. MT. James Chalmers of Dundee, who in 1884 suggested the adop- tion of the practical system of affixing adhesive squares of pa per to envelopes. MT. Chalmers was ridiculed, and, among oth- CTS, medical men predicted that the constant licking of gum would be injurious to the health of the nation. It was not until 1841 that the plan of Mir. Chal- mers received the serious atten- tion of the postoftice authorities.
The Arizona sentinel., 1904-04-13

Some time ago choir in Can ada went on a strike because the minister requested the mem bers not to chew gum. Now a New Jersey choir has made trou- ble because a curtain was hung which concealed them from the congregation. And who can blame them? What young wom- an would join a choir where she could not be seen in her new hat and silk waist? Who wants to join the Choir Invisible while still on earth? If the church wants choir Tn star chamber, why doesn't it get photograph and be done with it?
The Arizona sentinel., 1904-04-13
Notice for Publication Homestead Entrys Nos, 3S06,
 3SS1 and 3SS2.
Department of the Interior, Land office at Tucson, Arizona

Uepartment or the InterlOr,
 Land office at Tucson, Arizona
 February II, 1904. Notice is hereby given that the following named settlers have filed notice Of their nten- ton to make final proof in support of their claims, and that said proof will be made before the Clerk of the District Court in his office in Yuma. Arizona, on Monday, April D, 1904, viz; ElwOod D. Rudulph. of Yuma, Arizona, for the s. E, Il of Sec. 2. T. $ R, 24 w.: Burwell Rudulph, of Yuma. Arizona, for the N. E of N. E. 4 and N. ]. of N. w. 4 of Sec 1. Cor lots l, 9 and D T. s, K. 24 W. and Samuel Rudulph, of Yuma, Arizona, for the $. ". h of Sec. 33, r. $, R. 24 w, all in q. and $. R. B. and M. Witnesses for Elwood D. Rudulph and Bur well RuduIph are Lawrence E. karr, Johnathan C. Jones' Henry c. Hester and Charles E. Lewis, all of Yuma, Arizona. Witnesses for Samuel Rudulph are Lawrence E. Karr. JChnathan C. Jones Dexter Owen and Henry C. Ike ,ter all Of Yuma, Arizona.
 MILTON E. MOORE. R egister First publication February 17, 1864
The Arizona sentinel., 1904-04-13
Notice for Publication.
 Homestead Entry No. 4135.
Department of the Interior, Iand Office at llIIcSnn 4 riznna

Department of the Interior, Land Office at Tucson, Arizona,
 March To- 1904. Notice is hereby given that the following named settler has filed notice of his intention to make final proof in support of his claim, and that said proof will be made before the Clerk of the Probate Court at Yuma, Arizona, on Tues day, April 26, 1904, viz:
 James Pennie of Yuma. Arizona for the N. F of g. w. Ii and W. F of S. E. 4 of Sec 9. T. g s. R. 24 W.. G. and s. R. E. and M He names the following witnesses to prove his continuous residence upon and cultivation of said land. viz:
 Charles M. Lewis, Sylvester B. Hinds and William J. Jones' of Yuma Arizona, and or lando P. Card of Somerton, Arizona.
 MILTON R. MOORE, Register. First pu0iclti)n March 5, 1901.
The Arizona sentinel., 1904-04-13
Notice of Forfeiture.

Harrisburg. Ariz-, Jan, 26, 1904. To Thomas Saunders, his heirs and assigns:
 You are hereby notified that have expended during the year 1903 one (SI00) hundred dollars in labor and Improvements upon each of the following claimS,-Blue Slate, COmodity, Jack Rabbit, Leopard Blue Bell, Little Butte, Sent After. Flying putchman, EomeStalIes mining claims, situate in PlomoSa mining district, Yuma county, Territory of Arizona, the notice of location whereof is of record in the office of the County Recorder, in Book J. of Mines, on pages 5S4. 5795s0, 5Sl 5S2, 5s7, 579 575, 5S3 Min ing records of Yuma county, Arizona, in order to hold said claims under the provision of See tion 232i of the Revised Statutes of the United States and the amendments thereto concerning annual labor upon mining claims, it being the amount required to hold said claims for the period ending December 3, 1903,
 And if within ninety (90) days from the personal service of this notice, or within ninety (90) days after the publication hereof you fail or fuse to contribute your proportion of said eX- penditures as co-Owner. your interest in said mining claims will become the property of the subscriber, your co-owner, who has made the required expenditures by the terms of said sec tion 2S24 R. McMahan.
 First publication January ?. 1904.
 127-9o days.
The Arizona sentinel., 1904-04-13
Desert Land, Final Proof. No
 tice for Publication.

United States Land Office, Tucson, Arizona,
 March To- 1904 NOtlce IS nercoy gwen that Cyrus '. Holt, of Yuma, AriZ assignee of Cynthia A Rathburn of Yuma, Arizona, has filed notice of intention to make proof on his desert-land claim No 3r56 for the 5. E.14 of SEA- Sec. g & $. WA of & w, i Sec 24, T, 8-S., K, 24 w., c. X s. R. B&M before the Clerk of District Court in Yuma Ari- zona, on Wednesday, the 27th day of April 1904
 He names the following witnesses to prove the complete irrigation and reclamation of said land:
 UriaA S. Smith, of Yuma, Arizona; James Kerrick. of Yuma, Arizona; Ogburn R. Cald- well, of Yuma, Arizona; Jacob E Ludy of Yuma, Arizona.
 MILTON R. MOORE, Register. First p1bIicatlo1 March le 1904.
The Arizona sentinel., 1904-04-13
NOtiCefOr Publication.
dOmeStead EnIry NO. 3S30.
 Department of the Interior.

Department of the Interior.
 Land Offiee at Tucson, Arizona
 March 10. 1901. Notice is hereby given that the following named settler has filed notice of his attention to make final proof in support of his claim. and that said proof will be made before the Clerk of of the Probate Court in Yuma, Arizona on Tuesday April 26, 1904, viz; Thomas Lyall, of Yuma, Arizona for the s. 1z s. E. 4 X s. F S. w. Ii Sec 12, T. 9 S k. 24 w. G. & s. R. B. & M. He names the following witnesses to prove his continuous residence upon and cultivation Of said land, viz:
 John Lyall, of Yuma, Arizona; Wash NJ Gay, of Yuma, Arizona: Abncr c. Fraker of Yuma Arizona; Milford Windsor, Sr, of Yuma Arizona.
 MILTON R. MOORE, Register First publication March l6, 1904
The Arizona sentinel., 1904-04-13

Los Angeles Express. Best evening paper in the southwest. soc. per month, Delivered at your door. See Shorey abOut it.
The Arizona sentinel., 1904-04-13
TO CURE A COLD IN ONE DAY

Take Laxative Bromo Quinine Tablets. All druggists refund the money if it fails to cure. E. w. Groves signature is on each box. 25c.
The Arizona sentinel., 1904-04-13
Amendment to the Articles Of Incorporation of the CalifOrnia'King Gold Mines Co

Be it remembered, that at the regular meet ing of the stockholders Of the California King Gold Mines company, duly held at the office of company in Yuma, Yuma county, Arizona, on Monday. the 12th day of October, A. D. 1903, at which meeting there was more than a majority of the capital stock of said company represented, on motion it was.resolved that Section five (5) of the Articles of Incorporation of said company be amended solas to read in the last paragraph of said Section five as follows:
 Said annual meeting to be held on the first Monday in November Of each year. in the town of Yuma, Territory of Arizona"
 hereby certify the above and foregoing res olution is full, true, and correct copy Of the resolution adopted bythe stockholders of said company at it's regular stockhoider meeting held in Yuma, Yuma county Arizona, Monday, October 12 1903.
 [sEALl R. r. PETTIGREW,
The Arizona sentinel., 1904-04-13

IVY ANTED - FAITHFUL PERSON TO w TRAVEL and supervise force of sales people and make collections for manufacturing house. Straight salary S20C0 a week and ex- ponSes. Salary paid weekly and expense money advanced, Previous experience unnecessary. Local territory. Business successful. Position permanent. Enclose seIf-addresscd envelope. Superintendent 324 Dearborn St., Chicago
 48t1
The Arizona sentinel., 1904-04-13
Notice for Publication.
 Homestead Entry No. 3901.

Land O1lcC at Tucson, Arizona,
 February II. 1901. Notice is hereby given that the following named settler has filed notice of his intention to make final proof in support of his claim, and that said proof will be made be- fore the Clerk of the Probate Court in his office Yuma, Arizona, on Tuesday. April 26, 1904, viz: Hice H, Kinds, of Yuma, Arizona. for the N. E. 14 of Sec. 25, T. s S., R. 24 w., C.. S S. k, E. & M.
 He names the following witnesses to prove his continuous residence upon and cultivation of said land. viz:
 Charles E. Denmark. Oscar P. Condenser. Dudley c, Rose and William E. Marvin, all of Yuma, Arizona.
 MILTON R. MOORE. Register. First publication February 17, 1904
The Arizona sentinel., 1904-04-13
Attest: CHARLES II. FAY. Secretary.

STATE OF NEW YORK -
 COUNTY OF NEW YORK '' Before me- A. I. Acton. a Notary Public in and for the county of New York. state of New York, on this day personally appeared R. F. Pettigrew, known to me to bo the person whose name is subscribed to the foregoing instrument, and acknowledged to mo that he executed the same for the purpose and consideration therein exprcSsc3.
 l. Given under my hand and seal of office this 18th day of January, A. D., l90i
 [SEALI 4. I. ACTON,
 Notary Public. My commission expires March 30 1904. Recorded at request of J. H. Carpenter Feb. 29 1904 c. P. GROWN, mch9-it County Recorder.
The Arizona sentinel., 1904-04-13
VOL. XXXUI.
ARIZONA SENTINEL.

PUBLISHED EVERY WEDNESDAY YUMA, ARIZONA
 JW DORRINGTON, Propriseor.
The Arizona sentinel., 1904-04-13

POSTOFETCE HOURS: Mail open on Sundays from 8 to a. m. Week days, a. m. to D. No Money Order business on Sundays. Mail (East and Wcst) closes every day at D. n
 R. H. Chandler, P. M.
Palestine daily herald. [volume] (Palestine, Tex.) 1902-1949, 1904-06-18
WIRELESS TELEeRAPHY AT SEA.

Marconi seems to be doing things
which are Of value in the commercial
development al wireless telegrarhy.
He kept the Campania in communica.
ton with Poldhu for q distance OF
LOO miles, which was somewhat
more than half way across. On the
return voyage he will try the same
experiment with the Cape Cod Station
and If. when that is lost. be can pick
up Poldhu the ship will never be out
of communication day on its voyage
across.
This is practical. During its voyage
the CamRar,a was in more or less
frequent communication with tho
Etruria, Lucania, Minnetonka, Vader
land, and Deutschland. Thus the sol
itude of the ocean Is invaded and the
rest of a voyage is broken by enough
news to make one want more. This.
however. Is what the average man
wants. The fact that he will be "a
long time dead" seems to have dawn
ed upon him and melted him to an
intensity of living while he lives
which makes rest irksomc and isola
ton impossible. Even when he thinks
he wants q rest he is mistaken
Hence the popularity of the Marconi
equipment on ships crossing tho
ocean.-New York Times.
Palestine daily herald. [volume] (Palestine, Tex.) 1902-1949, 1904-06-18
Y-sZ%aM J-=@szEz=z--- -a s.="'---<as -
ANVTTH TfIFI WORLDS A
~ BEST WRETRRSA
Mi ~ @ssNaxaas@eHASa
PREcEPT AND EXAMPLE.

Thinking TO make an impression on
the boys of London. the Times recent
ly published a manifesto carrying an
enormous SHOW of great names, such
as the duke OF Fife, the archbishop of
Canterbury. the bishop Of London and
eleven leading lords OF the realm. Sc
verely enjoining all religious teachers
to discourage cigarette smoking
among the young. as il was rapidly
sapping the vitality OF the kingdom.
II is to be feared that this method
still lacks the power OF example suf-
flciently, for the greatest men in Eng
land still smoke. The priests Of In
dia and Japan all smoke and the
champion smoker of the world is prob
ably the king of Portugal. who smokes
forty cigars a day. Dean Swift used
TO smoke throughout his whole ser
mon. What might not the boys quote
as to great Boston Globe.
Palestine daily herald. [volume] (Palestine, Tex.) 1902-1949, 1904-06-18
BRAVE MEN ON BOTH SIDES.

The fact IS frequently and pleasant
ly observed that the soldiers on both
sides in the Asian war are displaying
valor. The Russians find in that some
consolation for the griovous losses
they have suffered. Their seamen al
Chemulpo and their soldiers at the
Yalu were beaten and persisted. but al
least they fought bravery and fell like
heroes. The Japanese find in the
same circumstance an added cause for
exultation over their victories. Their
seamen eagerly enllsting for a death
errand at Port Arthur and their sol
diers storminE intrenchments with the
bayonct at the Yalu have added new
lustre TO the fame OF Samurai hero
ism. Nor is that all. Each side In,
learned TO recognize the yalor OF the
other and TO pay It the tributes which
arc It's due. Whatever may have been
their opinions OF each other before the
war, these last three months have in
spired them both with the respect
which brace mon feel for each other
the world sround.-New York Trib
une.
Palestine daily herald. [volume] (Palestine, Tex.) 1902-1949, 1904-06-18
EVIL TO HAzER AND HAZED.

There is a sincere belief in the
minds Of some very Intelligent men
that hazing has good effect and if not
carried too far is good for the cub"
and there Is basis for this belief. But
II is not easy to see how any good to
the lads hazed can compensate for the
evil almost inevitably done to haZers.
Practically without exception the vic
tim of hazinG is helpless in the pres
CAGE Of superior numbers and
strength. In other words, the action
of the hazers is essentially cowardly.
Their motives, IL not so deliberately
bad as sometimes represented, are in
no sense good and to maltreat those
who have nothing like a fair chance
to resist and almost no chance to in
fiict injury on their tormentors is not
manly. not gentiemanly-is, in fact,
.cowardly and cruel-New York
Times.
Palestine daily herald. [volume] (Palestine, Tex.) 1902-1949, 1904-06-18
sTaTlsAlcs OF INSANITY.

A bureau az Washington has pre-
pared some interesting statistics Of
the distribution Of insanity through
out the United States. In the whole
country one person Of every 52S is
crazy. In New England. one in every
$50: in New York and Pennsylvania,
one In 424; in Indiana, Ohio. Illinois,
Michigan. Maryland, Virginia, Ken
lucky and Tennessee. one in 610; in
the Middle West, one in $50; in the
Southern siates, one in 935; in the
Rocky mountain states, one in ,263;
ia the Pacific states, one in 3S7.
It will be seen that madness Is more
prevalent in New England than any
where else, with the Pacific states a
close secord. The sanest part of the
country Is in the mountain region Of
the west, ard the scath comes next.
In Kansas one person cut of every $50
is crazy. end Missouri has one for
every COZ Of population. Some writer.
IN commenting on these facts, says
that II anyone can construct and de-
fend a theory TO account for the va
Ration. he IL welcome to the oppor-
tunity. Still, The report gives some
basis for speculation as to causes or
reasons. For example. II Is shown
that the proportion of insanity among
foreigners is double that among ma
tives. and that the negro is only half
as susceptible 10 madness as his white
brother. This VIII account for the
low rate in the south and the high
rate In localities largely peopled by
foreigners, but how are we going to
account for the big rate in New En-
gland and on the Pacific coast?-Kan-
sas City Journal.
Palestine daily herald. [volume] (Palestine, Tex.) 1902-1949, 1904-06-18
THE AGE OF ALUMINIUM.

Ever stree the separation of the
metal aluminium from its ores-an6
every claybank is an aluminium mine
Inventors have dreamed OF an "elu
minum age" whose mechanical mar
wells should leave as FAR behind the
present age of steel" as we surpass
the "age Of stone" of the primitive
man. Here was a beautiful metal thai
was only third as heavy as iron; and
what limit could there be 10 the won
ders its use would make possible. The
long airship was TO become o
reality and a revolution was to come
at once In shipbuilding, railroading
and automobiling.
But little can be done with a meta,
go soft that TO secure the same
strength as much aluminium in weight
as of non must be used. Ii only some
way of tempering II could be found!
Now the announcement comes from
Germany that this problem has beer
solved. "Meteorit' is a simple alloy
Of aluminium and phosphorus, and foi
IL is claimed that Il is six times az
strong as aluminium itself. is noncor
rosiye. highly polishable, and may be
soldered and galvanized with nicke
or copper. If all that H. claimed for
IL 70 true. then the ''age Of aluminium
may not be far Naturalization Globe