davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Little Falls herald. [volume] (Little Falls, Morrison County, Minn.) 1889-1950, 1904-09-30
AUDITORS NOTICE
HEARING ON PETITION
DITCH PROCEEDINGS.
STATE OF MINNESOTA

STATE OF MINNESOTA,
COUNTY OF MORRISON.
In the matter of the petition OF Henry
Rasicot, Barome Doucette and others, for
public ditch in thescounty of Morrison,
state of Minnesota.
Notice is hereby given, that petition
has been filed in the office of the County
Auditor of said county, praying for the
construction of a public ditch beginning
At the southwest corner of the southeast
quarter of the northeast quarter of section
8, township II, range 81, thence running in
a northwesterly direction across the
southwest quarter of the northeastquarter
of section s, township IL, range 81, thence
running in same direction across the
northwest quarter of said section 8, town.
ship IL, range 81, thence running in
southwesterly direction across the north
east quarter of section in township Al,
range 81, thence running directly south
across the east half of southwest quarter
of said section Z and continuing in
sOutherly direction across the center of
section 19, on quarter section line, thence
in southeasterly direction across the
northeast quarter of section 10 in town.
ship Al, range 81, and continuing in
southeasterly direction across section 20
and terminating at the northwest corner
of section g, at the place commonly
known as the Wilcox bridge as its outlet
will be Wilcox creek
And the names of the owners of the
lands that will be affected by the con-
struction of said ditch are as follows,
to-wit:
Rocheleau, V Hudon, p St Marie, c St
Marie, H Dsucette, John Philip Nottger, NJ
Hebert estate, A Bergquist, N Doucette, E
Chelin, John Philip Notteger, N Wage,
Karl Maier, H c Gilbert, E Chelin, Fred E
Bugh, Henry Wuellner, H c Gilbert, B
Rocheleau, c Rocheleau, Aug Wentze:l,
LIST Natl Bank of st Peter, Lare Turnquist,
Antoine Boisjoli, Olive Rasicot, n Rasi-
cot, p Picotte, Allen Watt, NJ Heroux, Ba-
rome Doucette, Leon Boisijoi, D Moran Jr,
Joe Lachance, town of Belle Prairie,
And that the engineer appointed by the
Board of County Commissioners of said
county to make survey of the route of
said ditch has completed his work and
made due report thereon and filed the
same in the office of eaid County Auditor;
and the viewers appointed by said Board
of County Commissioners to: view the
same have completed their work and filed
their report thereon in the office of said
County Auditor. s-...s .7,f:
. =, And that, therefore, the Board Of County
Commissioners Of Morrison -eounty. state
of Minnesota, will hold a special meeting
On Saturday, the Sth day Of Oct, A. D. 1904,
at Little Falls, at the office Of the County
Auditor, III said county, at O'clock p. m.
of said day, for hearing and consideration
of an3A
and viewers report stheneon;:a and that all
+ persons: interestedfn the construction of
said ditchare invitedtAappeasa1dheheard
by and befoes satd BOARD Of County Com
,nissioners at saidF time for or against the
construction of said ditch. .-..s.. y. :,
(Sea1.) WILLIAM A. BUTLER,
County Auditor of Morrison County
Minnesota. s. 81 ~ - IT y :Ga
Little Falls herald. [volume] (Little Falls, Morrison County, Minn.) 1889-1950, 1904-09-30
UNCLE: KNEW -Hts .nEpt@ew,


No Misunderstanding q the Ls1Gsre
Tender SoAq1knho. -7an.-
1r.ss.s War h1tc,eil >tovs, tsllaoG
OF lie interview that-Aelsypla9eshD.
tweeasla caatA1n zNaoDnIg otA B11a.
de9psian and his oodt pAp1eve ssed
her. sesJopaE man. OF la,axAoish as
sl2ce ce)adAood known 4etarhe, xae
TO inlepit tho aAnhh e,1pgt.ae.4 x!Ihs:
nephew. on heaEtng tha 10 cd ,gpnz
t1ema9 WAS ILL. haa4 ellncsieA / feoQ,
Newport to the bsdsae, ,oeG Id
wealthy: relative. -0A.a 11aclel.;. n.
claimed iehe, as. he ha1sanaly .aa4aeul
tho sicaroom. @A~1o1la1 1seu1t ats I'D
you 20 Ill. lis it -tFus- tat you -
threatened with peod3sltis 1'hs Che
old gentleman smiled =. 81 Il y IL 4
hardly think it.. is. ny. 10 rrelgasd
he. "As matter e6 hot it.s ouay
tho rheumatism. Yun nI1n't; 'bS 10 TO
opttmfsttc. You know r. = ---,-----~-~: -
Little Falls herald. [volume] (Little Falls, Morrison County, Minn.) 1889-1950, 1904-09-30
NOTICE OF SALE
DITCH PROC
Sale OF DlTCHlNC JOBS.

Notice is hereby given, that on the Path
day of Sept, 1904, at two o'clock p. NJ.
at the office of the county auditor, in the
city of Little Falls, in the county of Nor.
rison. state of Minnesota, will sell the
jobs of digging and constructing the
ditch No. S of Morrison county, estab-
lished by the board of county commits
sioners of Morrison county, and state of
Aug. LIST, 1904, viz:
In sections of 100 feet each, each of said
sections to be known and numbered by
stakes, as shown by the report of the en-.
gineer in said matter, commencing at the
one including the outlet, and from thence,
successfully, up stream to the one includ.
ing the source, and known and described
as follows:
Commencing about 40 rods south of the
northwest corner of section II in township
~ and range 81, thence running along the
following route: West one and oue-fourtl,
miles, thence southeast one mile, and
terminating at a town ditch in section IL
of said township ~ and range 81
to the lowest responsible bidder or bid.
ders, and that bids are invited for said
work; said work to be completed within
the time required, and in the name,
specified, in said engineers report. And
no bid will be entertained which exceeds
more than thirty (ao) per cent over and
above the estimated cost of the construc
ton, in any case, as stated in the said 81.
der land the successful bidder y i'll be re.
quired to give a satisfactory bond to -be
approved by the..auditor of said county
with two freehold sureties, for the, faith
full performance and ft1lfillment. of his
contract, and to pay, all: damages that
may accrue by reason of his failure "a
complete the job within the time REQUIRED
in the contract. The said order ana 60
Inmates and profile are on file, and may b
seen at my office. !. !
Il All bids must be accompanied BY Z
certified check payable to the auditor oi
said county, for::not less than ten per cent
Of thefamount. of each bid. RIA - 4;
X The right to-reject any and all bids ID
herebyreserved.sz39 ~ s.::zss;ss : .s.....s
Dated Sept. let, 1901. - :
(SEAAL.) E:se;r WILLIAM A. BUTLER, !.
County Auditor Morrison County, State
of Minnesota. .sszs 80
Little Falls herald. [volume] (Little Falls, Morrison County, Minn.) 1889-1950, 1904-09-30
Wild Ducks In aoetland.


- A new featlre ii scotland dhee
promises well }4ot - ll332flG11a ,port
there is the breeding Of Wild dnnlrsl.
A drtvenswiad duck peassats az DIM
7esA shet TO- the seks~a.er 49,
driven sxrease. sandsAaa bids ;can b
more g e certatlly dEiyeQ .aAars >tAaz.nnns
nem the.. bill loch the9stcea the 3qw-
lying lakes IN the E1h -eonaita1
where that branch ;of s9srt has aAth-
e e. been not m0st sueoe4.fau1 Intro.
dsced~a4d. -fealswed=~~1And one erj4
reeommendsttoaz in Hs :h.Sor, 800
should lead to its ,w4der adoption III
Fouse counties, Is tbat de sport a
begin earlier IN the hoa,dey month &c
August than grouse shooting ca
menees on the ss,rreun&ng: moors.
London Country Gentleman. H.
Little Falls herald. [volume] (Little Falls, Morrison County, Minn.) 1889-1950, 1904-09-30

For an education that pays attend
to Browns Business College, school of
telegraphv and shorthand at Little
Falls. Highly endorsed. Largely at.
tended. Day and night school. Indi-
Vidual instruction. 304
Little Falls herald. [volume] (Little Falls, Morrison County, Minn.) 1889-1950, 1904-09-30

1Negoslat1S ~ nave Deen competed
which will result in adding q valuabl,
industrial institution to Little Falls
one With viii greatly ). benefit th.
farming population around the city.
G; "A. Lindbergh has completed ar.
srspgements for parties who will erecl
4 modern up date cold storage r]an,
on the West side In, this CITY, 81.
The tract secured lies Immediately
west Of the Broadway wagon bridge
and south of West Broadway, and
comprises the tract near the railroad
right. sof way, from and: including
where Mathieson's warehouse Is 10.
Gated up to the Wachlerowicz build.
Ing, with a total frontage on Broad
way Of ITO feet: Part Of tie property
belonged to the Thayer brothers and
one lot to Lyman Signor.
A corporation will be organized to
operate the business, but until organi'
cation ls perfected G. A. Lindbergh
takes title and goes ahead with the
building.
The cold storage building will be
located on the back part Of the LOIS,
near the railroad track, and will be
three stories, rs < 80. with creamery
% < 70. Fronting on Broadway will
be built a block of stores, five in num-
Der. with q frontage Of $50 feet and q
depth of Is feet. The store block will
be two stories and will be. built Of
stone and prick, as will the cold stor'
age building. Tenants for some Of the
stores have already been secured.
Carl Bolander. who has inspected q
number of cold storage plants, il
drawing the plans TO-. the buildings.
assisted by an expert in the construc'
tion of cold storage plants.
! The plant will not only do regular
cold storage business, but will also be
a cold storage warehouse fol- tho farm
ers, giving them an oppo tunity to
store produce, meats, etc. The
merchants will have opportunity to
store fruits and produce In large
quantities.
In connection with the cold storage
proposition the men interested have
purchased 500 acres of land west Of
the city, to- be used for pasturing
istock. A slaughter house will be built,
and farmers may have stock elaugh.
tered there and then placed in storage.
. The enterprise will be very valu-
able adjunct to the business interests
of the city, and a decided benefit to
the farming community.
Little Falls herald. [volume] (Little Falls, Morrison County, Minn.) 1889-1950, 1904-09-30

The state board of equalization in
creased the assessment Of the German
American National bank of this city
forty per cent. It ives $40, 7O5.
Little Falls herald. [volume] (Little Falls, Morrison County, Minn.) 1889-1950, 1904-09-30

Pl]la9er Post: A. J. Randall has
gone to Swanville. Morrison county,
where he expects TO buy wood and
posts. the same as here. We are sorry
to lose 60 good citizen, but hope he
has bettered his business.
Little Falls herald. [volume] (Little Falls, Morrison County, Minn.) 1889-1950, 1904-09-30

: o,a,rspen vlaade. \ s..e..ll!.'' =,*..~z:.
The ~.-a hainnaan AZ - ~.KsllhsW1
eputh African gold oompaav
Rreatlpns ali1ld1need the .lihaeeholderssatA
meeting BY announcing that . certain
resolution was carried unanimously
With one dissent" :! = ~ = s.s>2 .
Little Falls herald. [volume] (Little Falls, Morrison County, Minn.) 1889-1950, 1904-09-30

The Morrison County Teachers
Association. which convenes here to.
morrow, will have on the program an
address by W. w. Webb of the Public
Service club on 1.-THE True Value OF
the Study of History
Little Falls herald. [volume] (Little Falls, Morrison County, Minn.) 1889-1950, 1904-09-30

r Mrs: Caroline e. Thayer and J,hs
v. Pohlman were married &c. No1f 81,
Va Sept, 114th I. an { mske 1heIr
home at Spokane. Mrs. Pohlman = q
formerly Miss Hicks and taught il
the Little Falls echools: some years
ago. ,,<ss - i.,s.r - "a, -. >.. AZ.
Little Falls herald. [volume] (Little Falls, Morrison County, Minn.) 1889-1950, 1904-09-30

Clergyman eatt<ed at Name.
A woman in An English VILLAGE Who
took child to be chEistsnsd desired
its name 10 be ,~PoTt Avthu1.' The
clergyman, however, declined, and the
child will 10 through life minus the
port"
Little Falls herald. [volume] (Little Falls, Morrison County, Minn.) 1889-1950, 1904-09-30

John Broberg. who recently sold his
farm in the town of Pike Greek. hal
bought an eighty acre farm in the
town Of Ripley, near Gilbert post.
Office.
Little Falls herald. [volume] (Little Falls, Morrison County, Minn.) 1889-1950, 1904-09-30
APPLICATION FOR LIQUOR Ii

APPLICATION FOR LIQUOR IL
CENSE.
Notice is hereby given that Henry
Kingen has fled with the Recorder of
the village of Pierx his application
for retail liquor license, granting him
the right to sell Intoxicating liquors
for the term Of one year, in the east
room on the FIRST door of the build
Ing situated on lot, 1, block /. Berg.
erhausen's addition to the village: Of
Pier1. county OF Morrison and state
OF Minnesota. ::
Said license to commence: on. the
let day Of October. 1904, and termin.
ating on the 80th dag Of Septe mber.
1905. He hereby agrees to obey I'll
laws Of the state and ordinances ofsthe
village relative to the salerof intoxt-z
eating liquors.. = &, il: = -
Said application will be coneidered
/ at q meeting Of the village council -
30 held IN the village hall In said WILL
ego Friday. sspt:-90th.f1soA. ct 9
O'Clock. :9sz a@sss 81 81 = sss::
i Alls:psrsons who ssmay have REASONS
\ % object 70 tho granting Of. such j.:
cense are hereby notified to appear Of
meh time and plaoe and exhibit the q
Dated Sept. 29d. 1904. So
r. = .asE 5 .z= Il *zs p a. Hartman. IS
zs.s s- HER. z: s.:2 Recorder.
-I$i& ;-.t
Little Falls herald. [volume] (Little Falls, Morrison County, Minn.) 1889-1950, 1904-09-30
FOR SALE.

IT taken AT ONCE-$1O0O takes my
store building. 21S acres and land and
stock of general merchandise. P. o.
In building. Address Postmaster.
Moffat, MINI.
Little Falls herald. [volume] (Little Falls, Morrison County, Minn.) 1889-1950, 1904-09-30

The home Of John Wagner Jr., in
Berg's addition, was destroyed by fire
Saturday night about IL O'Clock. It
was q small house and burned rapidly,
and owing to the distance, was be.
yond saving when the 1remen arrived.
Most of the household goods were
saved. There was no insurance. Mr..
Wagner is q Pine Tree employe.
Little Falls herald. [volume] (Little Falls, Morrison County, Minn.) 1889-1950, 1904-09-30

J. G. Joslin: Of Winsted, formerly of
Royalton. added to his great record as
q puttermaker by scoring first in
creamery butter at the Worlds fair
contest last week.
Little Falls herald. [volume] (Little Falls, Morrison County, Minn.) 1889-1950, 1904-09-30

G. A. Lindbergh sold, through John
Vertin, $50 acres Of wild land in Rip
ley to Faribault county people Mr.,
Janney bought 30 acres and Mr.. Lord
100. They will move there next
spring,
Little Falls herald. [volume] (Little Falls, Morrison County, Minn.) 1889-1950, 1904-09-30

TO CURE A GOLD IN ONE DAY
Take Laxative Bromo Quinine Tablets. All
druggists refund the moneyiftt fails to cure
r W-.Sr0ve's sign allure on each box. 25cts
Little Falls herald. [volume] (Little Falls, Morrison County, Minn.) 1889-1950, 1904-09-30

The United States land commission.
or has declined to grant the appeal Of
Ed. Warren for :rehearing in the
matter of his discharge from the for
eetrY reserve forces. .
Little Falls herald. [volume] (Little Falls, Morrison County, Minn.) 1889-1950, 1904-09-30

The large barn on the Niokerson
farm near Elk River was struck by
lightning Friday night and destroyed.
1t was the second largest barn in the
state and was owned BY, the father Of
Mrs. E. W. Kaliher Of Little Falls
The loss was over elo.oco and insur-
ance much less.
Little Falls herald. [volume] (Little Falls, Morrison County, Minn.) 1889-1950, 1904-09-30

NJ. NJ. Williams; WAS in Rochester
last week to see his sister. Mrs. Drake
who Vas operated on for appendicitis
Sept: 10th st*the Mayo hospital. j
Little Falls herald. [volume] (Little Falls, Morrison County, Minn.) 1889-1950, 1904-09-30

John Andersen of Minneapolis Is Ill
with nephritts at the hospital here.
Little Falls herald. [volume] (Little Falls, Morrison County, Minn.) 1889-1950, 1904-09-30

Chas" Bergstrom,' formerly Of the
Ideal laundry in this city. is now in
charge Of the steam laundry at Morrie,
MINI. ,.~ = i
Little Falls herald. [volume] (Little Falls, Morrison County, Minn.) 1889-1950, 1904-09-30

Mrs. Clinton Foeter and mother,
Mrs. Newsham. are visiting relatives
at Hastings and Jupiata.. sNeb.
Little Falls herald. [volume] (Little Falls, Morrison County, Minn.) 1889-1950, 1904-09-30

Mrs. John Benson. daughter of Mr..
and Mrs. r.. A. Kull Of Green
Prairie, has gone TO- Cripple Greek.
Colo, to join her husband, who is EN-:
ployed In the mines. Mr.. Benson has
a farm near Darling, and will move
on 1t later. ::-... $
Little Falls herald. [volume] (Little Falls, Morrison County, Minn.) 1889-1950, 1904-09-30

Frank John, has, moved from the
housezon :: First street he recently sold
to Mr.. Joslin. to. the house of J. A.
Viktor. ST. T.; -, ~,,,.-.
Little Falls herald. [volume] (Little Falls, Morrison County, Minn.) 1889-1950, 1904-09-30

MONEY to Loan On farm property.
John A. Nelson,
Little Falls. MINI.
Little Falls herald. [volume] (Little Falls, Morrison County, Minn.) 1889-1950, 1904-09-30

J. A. Joslin ! has movaj his family
into rooms in the V4ktor block.
Little Falls herald. [volume] (Little Falls, Morrison County, Minn.) 1889-1950, 1904-09-30

7. J. MohahanA win put 10 q steam
heating ~ bis. building ON Broadway.
= "a ~ s5s + j s = =-s--.s, sssiSss| s5
= A phone. 1876, -hss-been place In
F. n. ;Joeeting'ss residence.
Little Falls herald. [volume] (Little Falls, Morrison County, Minn.) 1889-1950, 1904-09-30

liMr. and Mrs. y. B. Connen re-
turned Friday from q trip to the Pa
oI6c coast. They went over the North
EN- Pacific with the Knight Templar
excursion and returned by one Of the
southern lines. They were away about
o month. and would have stayed longer
but for the great heat in California:
The Golden State experienced heat
wave which was the most severe In
many years. In passing through Arr
zona and New Mexico on the way back
the heat was something fearful. M.
and Mre. Connell visited the cities Of
southern California and took In the
Worlds Fair at st. Louis.
Frank 81 Hamilton, who was sen-
fenced to seven years In the peniten-
tia1y for the killing of Leonard Day.
will be q free man October 7. 1t is> ex-
peoted that be will 60 to New York
Immediately upon his release to enter
. position secured for him by rela-
tives. Hamilton was sentenced Febru-
airy s5, 1901, upon conviction Of hsv.
ing killed Leonard Day In fight late
on Saturday night In the West hotel
billiard room. The trial was prolonged
and created intense excitement. His
sentence was committed by the board
of pardons to i've years, and the re-
lease at THE time is based partly upon
a further Communication. for good con-
duct. -. -.
Little Falls herald. [volume] (Little Falls, Morrison County, Minn.) 1889-1950, 1904-09-30

TIE MEYER II Owes TO RED
ssst r. .*s5 WING
The Bemldji Pioneer says that I.
Meyer, who for the p1st two years has
conducted clothing store on Third
street. has decided to close ont bis
businees and will leave next month
for. Red Wing. where he viii engage
Ill the eame business. - = : -
Little Falls herald. [volume] (Little Falls, Morrison County, Minn.) 1889-1950, 1904-09-30
80 80 :!

= ] TE5-- |'----- n ------Z- -I35gT
i 0ures Colds, Coughs. Son throat. Cnoup. min.
ensa, Whcoping Cough, Bronchitis snd Asthma
A certain cure for tonsomptiooI IN, 6rst 5taeee
nd 1nfe relief in advanced stages.. Use ct once
1fet dose Sold BY dealers evesywhere, fafae
bottles g cents and 50 centa as7s'
Little Falls herald. [volume] (Little Falls, Morrison County, Minn.) 1889-1950, 1904-09-30

4 = :, : i. .
Max Ravel,, thafaEi manufactures,
will return TO- Little Falls about Ooto.
ber 1 with . large stock Of fur goods,
|Repairingas specially ..s7.5ss - !,
Arthur LaFond 'has recovered from
his recent severe illness:s.@ s.2,. -:
! e Greengard. and family have r..
turned from. st., Paul. where MI.
Greengards has been very III with ap:
pendliLcsitie. He has resumed work. ii
Jacob Burton's store. -: -,
Chas. Cairns Of Minneapolis, at.
tor ey for the Anderson 4Broe. In the
Water Power suit, was attending
court. Mr.. Csirnf was candidate fol-
judge Of the district court at the pri.
|! mary election. ,s..sy -, - 49,
Frank Foster. il home from Mime.
apolis, where he is employed as saw 81
yer In one ef the big mills, for q visit
With !, h : parents: NJ: = Fos.te,r' viii be
ON ployed in . similar position in
Tennessee during next winter.
Frank John. has, moved from the
house on First street he recentlv aold
Little Falls herald. [volume] (Little Falls, Morrison County, Minn.) 1889-1950, 1904-09-30

CRYSTAL GAZING-is new method
of looking into the future. when you peer
into the future you can see home for
yourself and family from your savings if
you open an account in the First National
Bank. It encourages thriftzand brings it's
reward in later years, and you will be as
tonished at how quickly small sums, with
added interest, will mount up. BY all
means have bank account to fall back
on,
Little Falls herald. [volume] (Little Falls, Morrison County, Minn.) 1889-1950, 1904-09-30

Charles Grsvel., who has been quit
Ill, IL gradually recovering.
Little Falls herald. [volume] (Little Falls, Morrison County, Minn.) 1889-1950, 1904-09-30

Arthur LaFond has recovered from
his recent severe illness - ss.t~. -
The Minneapolis journal. [volume] (Minneapolis, Minn.) 1888-1939, 1904-03-18
NOrnnannaheinnen
FIRST
EXILE IS IN U. S.
SAYS HIS COUNTRYMEN LIVE IN
CONSTANT TERROR,
Ofense for Which He Was Exiled Was
the Ordering from His Home of a
Russian Governor Who Had Intrud-
ed at Private Concert.

Count Mannerheim, the first of the
Firms to- be banished by the Russians,
is now in America. He does not know
why he was sent into exile except that
he once ordered Russian governor
out of his house. That was two years
ago at a private concert given by his
wife in aid Of a fund for popular edu-
cation.
Into the midst Of our guests strobe
the governor" says Count Manner.
helm, with an order that the as
semblage dispense. I refused to sub
nit tamely to the insult, and drove
him out. He was Kagorikoff, a Rus
sian, who had no constitutional right
to. his governorship, and this was his
public debut after taking his chair.
Possibly the incident was cherished
against me and nursed for two years
~ do not know. It was the same
Kagorikoff concerned in this who
ordered the whipping of the people by
the Cossocks year later. He was
sued for that last performance, but the
only satisfaction thrown to the victims
| of his brutality was an imperial edict
| which forbade any appeal against the
acts of such functionary except by
permission of his superiors in office,
and even that rule was made retro
active, 50 as to protect this ruffian,
Summary arrests, deportations on
mere suspicion, domici1liary visits in
the midst of the night-these are
what my unhappy countrymen are en-
during. No man can guess from one
hour to another whether he is safe"
The Minneapolis journal. [volume] (Minneapolis, Minn.) 1888-1939, 1904-03-18
sELAND STARTS HOME
Takes About 1000 Kr. as Proceeds
of Entertainments.

Takes About 1000 Kr. as Proceeds
of Entertainments.
Hans seland left minneapolis last
night on his way to Norway. He will
take a round. about course visiting st.
Louis Washington and New YORK,
whence he will sail on April l 4. He
will then have spent about seven
months in America and will take back
with him about 1000 ,kr., the proceeds
Of his entertainments. He has often
expressed himself as well pleased with
what he has seen in America and will
doubtless make an earnest effort to
correct many of the mistaken notions
regarding American culture and ten
denotes which exist in Norway.
He is frank to admit that his coun-
trymen who have found new homes
in America have greatly improved
their lot and have attained social and
political standing which would have
been impossible for them In Norway.
With comparative wealth at their
command, there are come a devel-
opment Of mental and moral
qualities, which must impress every
visitor from Norway who Is familiar
with the conditions Of the people who
emigrate.