The herald and news. [volume] (Newberry S.C.) 1903-1937, 1904-02-23
.srIsGAH FOREST" RESERVE.
4 Vast PRIMAL Wild Now an Adjunct
to BfItmore Estate.

Charlotte Observer. -...
Raleigh, Feb. 6.-No greater interest
has ever been felt in any hunting pre-
serve in the south than in the nagnifi-
cent one Of George w. Vanderbilt,
which is know as "Pisgah Forest" and
which embraces a large section Of the
county of Pennsylvania, in one Of the
most exquisite sections of all the noble
mountain country. Of which Western
North Carolina affords. 1t is certain
that this park or preserve has had
much to do with the now great move
ment for the national part to be known
as the Appalachian Forest Reserve.
This originated in Vanderbilt'S two
great developing ideas, shown first in
his Biltmore estate and next in his
Pisgah Forest. The latter is true
forest, Mr. Vanderbilt having been so
fortunate as to discover place where
nature had been almost unmolested eX-
cept by occasional fires, and then to
secure this and gently aid her in work.
ing her own sweet will. Everybody
knows about Biltmore, and its chateau,
the finest private residence in all Amer
ica. but few know anything about Pts
gah Forest, and so this will be a story
about the latter, the writer having
spent q lOTlillSll (tiSIS III lllc 1llOoI QC-
lightful manner in the world.
- Pisgah Forest is about As miles long
and embraces something over 100000
acres. 1t takes its name from its domi-
mating peak Mount Pisgah, the most
perfect mountain amid the hundred
Of mountains in Western North Caro-
lina,- being true cone, a landmark
amid all the peaks in the vast, irregu-
lar and lofty plateau between the
Blue Rridge and the great Smoky
Mountains. There are various way of
getting into Pisgah Forest; one by
Asheville and Biltmore and by a very
fine road constructed by Mr.. Wander
bilt to Pisgah Lodge; the other by way
Of HenderSonville: and DavidSon's riv-
er. up a rather steep and rough road,
but one full Of charms and surprises,
along the French Broad. Davidson's
river and Avery's creek. To the ma
tiyes Pisgah Forest is know as Mr..
Tanderbilts place, and its boundary is
marked by a thTee-Strand barbed-wire
fence. The best way to see Pisgah
Forest is on foot or horseback, prefer
ably the former, as in this way the full
beauty of the place can best be seen.
Go where one will there is ever the
sound of fallins>water, the rush or the
fall Of the mountain streams, which
most of the tiNe is invisible, high over
head or in gorge, perhaps thousand
feet below. Going by the Davidson
river way, when the crest of the gap"
in the great mountain wall is reached,
there is glorious view to the south
ward, far into South Carolina, and to
the northward over the Vanderbilt do
main. The heart of this great forest
has been known as the Pink Beds"
ever since white settlers went into that
mountain region. The origin Of The
name IS in some dispute, but very
probably comes from the color of the
rhododendron, which is so profuse as
to make the whole region look like
conservatory during the months Df
May and June. The mountaineerS. cail
the place the Pink Beds and under
this name it appears in the geological
maus. 1t is a sort of table land, pc
tween high and nearly parallel ridges,
threaded by streams as bright as
looking glass, all running in beds OF
solid stone, literally like flights OF
steps, and which seem like quicksilver
as they flash or fall from under their
lofty sources.
Pissah Forest cost Mr.. Vanderbilt
something like Il quarter OF million
dollars, or about $Z.o0 per acre. hosI
of it he secured at once. and the otner
portions were bought in large or small
tracts, so that now his rangers are the
only denizens OF the wide area. Ihere
are five Of these. all picked mountain
eers. gopd riders and dead shols, 10
whom the mountains are like an open
hook. These men have many duties.
They must see that the boundary fence
500 miles long, is all right: must keep
out poachers. look after the game,
whethe. in fur or feather, and also
after the trout. and further keep an
eve on timber stealers. Poachers
would come from near and far to get