Idaho Springs siftings., 1904-09-10
RATIONAL EXPANSION
1T HAS BEEN APPROVED 6Y THE
COUNTRYS GREAT MEN
Policy of Adding to the Nation's Ter
ritory Was Advocated by Both Dsns-
crate and Republicans What
Former Presidents Sad.


The St. Louis convention did not re-
afarm the Kansas City platform in set
terms, because il did not dare to do so.
but 1t repeated SONS OF the worst fea-
lures of the platform that was repudiated
by the people four years ago. Among
these Is the protest against national sx-
pansion. The Kansas City platform de-
clared imperialism to be the para
mount issue. meaning thereby the reten-
| ton of the Philippine Islands, which
Providence and the fate of war brought
into our possession.
The Democratic National convention
of 1904 did not dare to go as far as
that of four years ago In opposing the
acquisition OF new territory. but 1t de-
noruces IL under a new name. Four
years ago il was imperialism" now it
is Colonial exploitation" The St Louis
platform says:
I'VE oppose as fervently AZ did George
Washington himself an indefinite, ire
sponsible, discretionary. and vague abb
solutism and a policy of Colonial exploit
tation. no matter where or by whom in
voked or exercised"
The attempt TO conjure In the name Of
George Washington il q characteristic
piece Of Democratic impudence. Wash
to justify the foregoing declaration. The
question of national expansion was not
up In his day. but he was a firm believer
in the poHcy OF claiming all the rights
ard functions OF sovereignty for the Uni
ted States.
History shows that almost without ex-
certion the great statesmen Of this coun-
try from Jefferson and Washington down
to Mckinley and Roosevelt have spoken
and argued for national expansion.
Among the expressions 81 distinguished
Americans on the subject are the follow
ing:
Washington: There Is a rank due
TO the United States among the nations
OF the world, which will be withheld II
not absolutely lost by the reputation for
weakness"
Lincoln: Having practiced the ac-
QUESTION of territory for nearly sixty
years. the question OF constitutional pow
er to do so is no longer an open one"
Thomas jefferson: II am persuaded
that no constitution was ever before 90
well calculated as ours for extensive en-
pire and self-government-"
Stephen A. Douglas: II tell you, in
crease and multiply and expand 10 the
law of this nations existence"
Andrew jackson: Il now behold the
great American eagle, with her stars
and stripes lowering over the Lone Star
OF Texas. and with cheering note vel
coming IL into our Union"
General Grant: Il do not share In the
apprehension held by many as to the
danger OF governments becoming weaken
ell and destroyed by reason Of their ex-
tension OF territory"
William Mckinley: THAT the Philip
pine Islands will be retained under the
benign sovereignty OF the United States.
| do not permit myself to doubt. That
they will prove n rich and Invaluable
heritage ! feel assured. That Congress
will provide for them government
which will bring them blessings and pro
mote their material interests as well as
advance their people In the path of civil
iization and intelligence. conidentially
believe"
Theodore RooseTelt. Expansion
means, In the end. not war but peace.
But, like every other great good, 1t can
ordinarily be achieved only by great eff
fort. Woe to US IL We shrink from
such effort"
These expressions from representative
Americans might be multiplied indefinite
ly. The opposite view il entertained
only by those who distrust the vitality
Of Republican government. or, who. for
personal or party reasons. feel obliged
to denounce everything done By Q Re
publican administration.