davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
New-York tribune. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1866-1924, 1904-01-19
DALY'S WIFE BUYS IN CLUBHOUSE

Freehold ". J.. JAN 1S-The Pennsylvania club
house was bought to-day by Mrs. Catherine Daily,
widow of Philip DAILY, the former proprietor. The
price she paid for the building $3.50 The
house was sold ct Sheriffs sale.
The famous building. which has been valued at
over S2o0.0O0 has been In the possession OF the
Days for years. and II was expected that they
would find some means OF keeping IL in the family
The house was seized early last month to satisfy
claim OF $50, 500 is held by the Mutual Life
Insurance Company OF New-York.
New-York tribune. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1866-1924, 1904-01-19
EDUCATION COMMITTEE MEETS TODAY
[pY TELEanAPH 20 LIE TRIpuNEI

IBY TELEGRAPH TO THE TRIBUSEl
Albany, Jan. 1s-The legislative committee an
no,nted to consider plans for the uncation OF the
state educational system will meet tomorrow af-
ternoon, the two previous meetings having adj
4ourned because Of no quorum.
Weekly independent. [volume] (Elko, Nev.) 1887-1914, 1904-02-05
The sleeping sickness.

Tho American board Of commission.
ers Tor foreign missions issued statc.
mcnt concerning the ravagcs 81 the
strange epide mic known rs the sleeping
sickness now prevalent in certain parts
Of the dark continent The facts we.
gathered 10y the boards missionaries III
Africa:
Th" dlscasc Appeared III Uganda
three years ago. probably coming from
the Congo regions. II prevails on the
Islnnds. shores of Lake Victoria. nr q in
localities away from these shores a
dozen miles. No less than CS,OCO per.
sons have dicd.l 600 within the last five
months. \ cuInmissiou sent from Eng.
land has decided that ;ho disease is
scattered by II fly called kivu No an
tidntc hns m yat been discovered The
first symptom Of the disease is hcad.
ache with swelling ~ the glands of the
neck, followed by protractcd sleeping
on thc part Of the patient
Weekly independent. [volume] (Elko, Nev.) 1887-1914, 1904-02-05
inutlirr Hard Problem 4.

NUw thnt the Mary and Ann problem
has been disposed nf. lot me tell you Of
nm uc'url ca'c which came within my
knoAlrigc several years ago. snya u
writer IN IA" iirouklyn Eagle. These
were the incis. \ wcIlthy and close.
listrd banker IN II certain Illinois city
was accustomed Ia Rcuding currency 10y
cXprcRI Ia his correspondent bRnk in
Chicago. Somehow the express RgCnt
got II suspicion Tint the bunker WIS
saving cxprcRsage by Tcnd'ng lnrgct
eums thnn h0 pretended, Ru uDc day
when he brought III package which
hc Raid contained $1,000, the agent gave
him u receipt na usunl for TINT amount,
and later. in his private office, opened
the package md found that il contained
$4,000. Without saying word tU any.
body tho agent Ind the package away
in his HHfc and awaited Developments.
In u few days the bunker came in Ia say
that The Chicago haulI hnd not received
the package.
avery woll,- sail the agent, will
scnd ont tracer for IT,"
\ icw daya later ne told the banker
that the package must have been loat
~ transit, 80 lac counted ont $4,000 aud
handed il (" him.
Now the agent folly expected the
banker "a object tnn settlement on a 81.
900 hns in, nnd wan prepared to tell him
that when he raid double cIprcGaago on
nll the packagca hc had nrnt ~ the pnpt
the remainder ~ tho Sl0.0UO would bc
returned I" him. l'pt the banker pre-.
frrfrd Ia lHHc the mOL"y rathCr than
confess hit dishonest moihods, pa he nc.
ccpicd the 5000 Hird signcd tho regular
rclcnsr bclcvmg, that nobody hut hin.
arli knew the lost package contained
double that amount.
Weekly independent. [volume] (Elko, Nev.) 1887-1914, 1904-02-05

Mrs. Edward \ liigclow the Chicago
womaL who achieved fame through her
advocacy 81 the "!d principle that The
way to "A mans heart lics through the
stomach, has come la the front again.
She IL still promuigatlug her old doc.
trinc and declares she Inns applied it with
eminent success, Ia II recent lecture
MB. Bigolow said:
~ man would rather have wclI
turned lamb chop than kiss any day.
Tho modern vito pays too much attcn
ton Ia Shakespeare and browning. She
phys too little To- the cook book. In lay
ing ont the scheme of domestic happi.
ncCa, IL docs not do to wander far from
the original proposition: Feed the
brute and forgive him. 1t is the
law " nature and is still in force"
While wo do not agree with Mrs.
lIigclow TINT man would rather have u
nicely cooked lamb chop Lhmn kise
nny day, wc are inciuod Ia lopk with
favor upon IT VOL cooked lamb chop,
also lsifars. \ wise old philosopher anid
that II kiRs IN like creation bn 'nusc il ia
made of nothing and God knows ita
good. SO arc lamb chops good. Tho
man who expects to live on siasCs alone
in going Ia di0 before hia time. Tho
innn who irica to live un lamb chops
nlunc would get mighty tired II iamb
| chops. but hc will keep on living until
no IN ashamed to look limb H. the face.
II would bc exceed ugly hard 10 get
along without either lnmb chops or
kiasca meaning lamb chops III tho scnqo
81 good foot generally aud kiHscs IN the
sense ~ love and dcmonst tationa ~ love
\ we'll ordered household ia the snrCst
promoter oi connuhinl felicity. But
there can DO no r"nl happiness in my
hnu sclIold unless husband and wifo love
each other aud tell each other so every
litilo while.
So Mrs. Bigclow, II you please ma an
wc will take both lamb chop and hesCt
in Oure.-~ Snlt Lake Herald.
Weekly independent. [volume] (Elko, Nev.) 1887-1914, 1904-02-05

Last Sunday night Constable Gold.
ing Uf NndaNorth shot and fatally
wounded Y. Shinucmentu, a japanese,
whom he had arrested Tor stealing
wincs nnd liquors from J. Short. hia
employer. The Jap was taken to juiI to
bc locked up when hc brok" uwuy and
ran down the street. Tho officer fired
three shota over his Lcnd. but they did
not have the desired effect. ilc ihon
aimed nj the fellows lcgs, but the bullet
Rtruck him III the back. lie continued
10 run and was lost nhcut hnIt Il miic
from town. The officers returned to-
town md were searching the house oc
cupiCd by the Jap when no walled in
aud said he wa injured. a rhvsicnu
waa summoned and the wound WA
dressed Monday morning he VIVA
taken to Reno Hmd placed in The county
hospital, where he died in the afternoon
Az coon us Constable GoldinR lrard oi
the death nf the Jap hc surrendered
himself to tho Sheriff
Weekly independent. [volume] (Elko, Nev.) 1887-1914, 1904-02-05
,Iust ono Minute,

One Minute Cough Curr gives rclict
in ono minute. because u killa The mi
CrOhC which tirklcs the murOns ,ncru.
brnuc. causing the cough. mud at ,hc
same time clcnrs the phlcgm, drake ont
tho inflammation and heals and snoihea
the affected pnfio. One minuf" Cough
euro strengthens the lunge. warda of
pneumonia md ia n harmless and never
failing cur" IN NIL curablc cnara ~
Coughs, Colds and Group. One min.
ute Cough Cure ia plcnsnni io take,
harmless md good aliko Tor ,oung aud
OLD Sold by Elko Drug Co.
Weekly independent. [volume] (Elko, Nev.) 1887-1914, 1904-02-05

Tho commissioners at their meeting
Monday allowed the following bill pre-.
scented 10y til" w. +. Smith Company for
work and material:
Weekly independent. [volume] (Elko, Nev.) 1887-1914, 1904-02-05

Up 10 thus time the agent had acted
faithfully in the interests Of his com.
pnny' but nov question arose i'll his
mind as to who rIghtiully owned the
remaining 5000.
Never mind what he act ually did with
1t. The question is, dear reader, what
would you have done with it, and wl,?
Weekly independent. [volume] (Elko, Nev.) 1887-1914, 1904-02-05

In addition t. this the people Of Elko
will paw - cents on every SlOa for run.
ning the town government.
comparison uf the various funds
with last years rates shows Il reduction.
OF D cents in each of the school and
general county funds and an increase
Of cents III the INDECENT. 3 cents in the
county high school and cent in the
bond redemption funds, net decrease
III the rate II cents on the 500.
The bond redemption fund is exempt
from thc provisions II the law requiring
reduction Of . cents III the rate each
year until 30 cents on the SlUC If
reuched for county purposes. The
reduction required by the law WAS made
iii the county school and general county
funds.
Weekly independent. [volume] (Elko, Nev.) 1887-1914, 1904-02-05

Tho commissioners again unnnimou1.
y voted I" pay thc hill and Clerk Daw
10y certified their action to the auditor,
When the bill, certified 10y the clerk,
reached Auditor Grover he complied
with ia" lnw mud drew warrant Tor the
amount Tins ends .lr sncund chapter
in fraud nearly as rank ms tho metal
box fraud ~ 1876 and one of the worst
ever pcrpetrntcd upon the taxpayc crs Of
Elko county.
Weekly independent. [volume] (Elko, Nev.) 1887-1914, 1904-02-05
Elko. Nevada Friday, February s l9O4 "s~
BILLS ALLOWED.

Following is a list cf the bills allowed
hy the Board of County Commissioners
at their regular meeting on Monday
February /, 1901:
Weekly independent. [volume] (Elko, Nev.) 1887-1914, 1904-02-05

Tho commissioners ht their meeting
Monday allowed the following bill pre-.
sented 10y the w. +. Smith Company for
work and material:
Jan 9th, repairing copper tank,
Jan .....-........- ...... 10
Material aud lnbor.... =. 80. III G5
Jan Sth. ~ lbs. drill steel, tire
mousse. ...... 3 &c
Jan l:ith, repairing stove CRATE.
c"nrthousc.... .......... ! GO
jan 2lst. repairing bydrant, jail 80
lothl ....--....... .......Si2I 20
The item ~ material and labor,
Amounting Ia Si2l 90. is without date
AMI doubtless represents the cost "i til.
work dome on the jail III violation Of the
law requiring the commits aioners To nd.
""riIso !or bids Tor all contracts that
equal or exceed SjOu. Tho till il a
twin brother Of the cue. amounting to
siH}.sO, allowed 10y the commissioners
last month for part Of the cost Of the
work 'irn' Oh the Jail II the Si2I Co is
the balance Tor the juiI work. held over
''"'' '"7' month"; '"r whole WORK has
cost the Taxpayers SIlJ H.. That amount
represents th+. cost of the work yh,n
done. m viuIo,,ou -, ,,a ,,,,v Nuho, =,
.,..,, ,.... =,
,, '''e''
'"' W" '''" VIZ" 'h' Ia" ana ad'cr-
''' "''H '''' one '"" "h' oul IL If
RAJ" !" IA! 1t would not have cost rs
much ng II dIu uruicr the fayoritism
Weekly independent. [volume] (Elko, Nev.) 1887-1914, 1904-02-05

The Taxpayers Of Elto cunnty, out
side of the town of Eiko, will have Ia
dig up Tor State and county purposes this
year ; ,G on each 800 valuation This
is reduction oi 1 cents on the 800
from last year. This amount is distrib-
utcd among thu vnrious fuuda us follows.
Weekly independent. [volume] (Elko, Nev.) 1887-1914, 1904-02-05
DIssOLurIOS or rAnTNEHSIIIr.

Tho partnership heretofore crisiinR
between the undersigned under the
firm name ~ Burkhart 4 Garrccht il
dissolved by mutual co sent.
MIR. John }. Girrccht will collect all
bills duo the firm and pay all debts
owing by tho firm.
Louis BURKHARr.
JonH j. GARErcmr
ElkO, Nevada, Jan. 7, 1904.
Weekly independent. [volume] (Elko, Nev.) 1887-1914, 1904-02-05
JOINT STATEMENT
Auditor and Treasurer of
ElkO County
For tho Quarter Ending Dec, 81, 1908.

STATE OF NEVADA.
COUNTY OF ELKo. IS
AUDITORS OFFICE.
ELHo, New. Jan. 4. 1904.
To the Honorable Board Of County
Commissioners Of Elko county, New;
GEsTLEHEs:-We here with submit our
Qartcrly Report Of the Finances Of the
county FOR the quarter ending Dec 81.
1903.
Respectfully submitted,
c. w. GROVER. Auditor.
A. q. DA%LEY. Treasurer.
Weekly independent. [volume] (Elko, Nev.) 1887-1914, 1904-02-05
SUMMARY.

Balnric- ~ treasury ........ $4,000 81
The "''ove balance stands to the
'~r'hi - ;hr various funds as per
Gr''H-'rTrr's Balance Sheet. dated Jan.
/. 1884
rPEtsUREK's BALANCE sHEr1.
C'"h II treasury tH the credit Of the
vtrIoua funds. Jan. !. 1901.
The Paducah sun. [volume] (Paducah, Ky.) 1898-1906, 1904-05-07

himself used in his own extensive private prac-
tice with the most startling success. Though
the years have passed its equal has never been
found and with IL thousands Of weak men have
brought about the cures they so much longed
for. The doctor willingly sends the formula en-
tireiy free to any man who writes him for II,
and they will find II gift of lasting value. tits
good for sexual weakness, lost manhood, ner-
vousness, weak back. emissions, varicocele,
lack of force, prostate trouble, night sweats,
inability and many other embarrassing condi-
tons that befail the sexuaily imperfect man. 1t
creates an immediate social feeling. warmth
and good nature. forces active blood TO the
muscular tissue, tones the nervous system and
arouses bodily confidence. II makes the man Of
6S as good as at IS, and the young man again
eager for society and ht for marriage and
parenthood. Satisfactory results are produced
in a day s use, and perfect cure in a few weeks,
regardless OF age, OF the Cause of your eondi-
ton.
II you need such remedy send your name
and address today to the DR. Knapp Med. Co.
1910 Hull Bid, Detroit. Mich and in un-
marked envelope the doctor will at once send
you the receipt, as promised, EXPLAINING in de
tail what ingredients to aud how to COM
pound them so that any weak man can cure
himself in his home without being under
obi cations to anyone 1t costs you nothing and
the sooner YOU write the sooner you will be
cured.
The Paducah sun. [volume] (Paducah, Ky.) 1898-1906, 1904-05-07
REPORTED YELLOW FEVER.

Owingsville, KY, May Tt is re-
ported here that five cases Of yellow
fever have made their appearance on
Long Fork Greek, in Pike county.
Frank Burt died there Sunday, and
Rev. Taudy Johnson, aged 40, died
last night. There are two other cases
in the johnson family. Physicians
pronounce the disease genuine yellow
fever. Ii is said that a man from New
York City who travelled through that
section two weeks ago introduced the
infection.
The Paducah sun. [volume] (Paducah, Ky.) 1898-1906, 1904-05-07
DAILY TOURIST sLEEPERs TIC
CALIFORNIA.

Iron Mountain Route operates Pull
man tourist sleeppers, st. Louis to
California, leaving $3.50 .. m. daily
via Little Rock, Texarkana, Dallas,
Fort Worth and FL Paso. The Ideal
Route to California. Fast schedule.
Cheap colonist rates in effect daily
during March and April, 1904 to Gal
ifornia and the northwest. Pullman
tourist sleepers via Missouri Pacific
railway. Leave st. Louis every Thurs.
day a. IN. from Kansas City We'd
nesdays, Thursdays and Fridays 6: 80
p. m. going via Pueblo, ID. and X. G.
system through Glenwood Springs.
Salt Lake City to Ogden, etc. Home
seeker and colonist rates to various
points in the west and southwest ev-
cry first and third Tuesdays each
month. For map folders. descriptive
literature, rates, ETC., consult nearest
ticket agent, or address,
r. T. G.. MATTHEWS, II. p. A.. f,
Room 30l Norton Building, Louis
vile, KY.
The Paducah sun. [volume] (Paducah, Ky.) 1898-1906, 1904-05-07
CRUSADE AGAINST SUNDAY
NEWSBOYS.

Owensboro, KY, May Ga cru
SADIE has been suddenly set ON foot to
stop the sale of Sunday papers in the
city by newsboys. Notice was served
on the little fellows and their employ
ers and hereafter papers can be bought
only from the news stands on Sunday.
The order does not interfere with the
delivery of papers to regular sub
scribers.
The Paducah sun. [volume] (Paducah, Ky.) 1898-1906, 1904-05-07
BURIAL IN INDIANA.

Mrs. Jane varble died yesterday
afternoon at 1929 Kentucky avenue,
of heart trouble She was 20 years of
age and resided with her son, Mr..
Edward Vsrble, an employe of the
l. O. shops The remains were car
ried to Charleston. Ind, her former
home, for burial.
The Paducah sun. [volume] (Paducah, Ky.) 1898-1906, 1904-05-07
DEATHS IN CALDWELL.

Princeton, Ky May miss Verns
Wright, daughter of Mr.. and Mrs.
Mack Wright, died of consumption
aged 90. She was born in Caldwell
county. near the Christian county
line.
Webb sullivan, son of Mr. Sullivan,
who died near Remit last week, died
from pneumonia. The young man was
about 90 years Of age.
The Paducah sun. [volume] (Paducah, Ky.) 1898-1906, 1904-05-07
MARVELLOUS
INVENTIONS OF TODAY THAT
TAX THE MOST INGEN-
IOUS MIND.

One of the most serious and inter
esting inventions at the st. Louis
Worlds fair will be the baby incuba-
tors, which will be displayed with the
great Mundy shows in Paducah week
of May 16.
Words can hardly express the admit
ration one feels toward the man who
could conceive such an ingenious and
intricate piece of mechanism.
The baby incubator belongs to the
innermost realm Of science. They
should be treated as an exhibit of the
greatest attainment of medical sci
ence. which has constructed a substi-
tute for the human mother.
Mothers should be interested in the
wonderful inoubators which give life
where nature has failed. A marvellous
apparatus so constructed as to provide
the last chance which the mother
could not positively give; an auto
maton made of silver and glass and
run by machinery . continuance of
which gives absolute rest, perfect
condition of air and temperature and
a chance for artificial nourishment to
a mite Of human flesh that, could not
stand the rigor of gust of summer
breeze
Giving a more concise description,
the baby incubator is an angular re-
ceptical made of silver and. glass to
take the place of the organs of the
body, which have been elected from
their helpless occupants before their
time.
The construction is wonderful, yet
beautiful in its simplicity.
Imagine one of the marvellous little
homes, with its mighty tenant,
human mind, human soul that
otherwise might be lost to the world.
They are deliberately built and i'm
previously sealed against air and
moisture.
q. The infant is comfortably clothed
in cloths of downy flannel, showing
the cupid like coun tenance and dimin-
native dimensions.
Perhaps the onlooker sees nothing
but the slumbering baby and won
ders at its tiny proportions. but the
more careful the visitor inspects the
apparatus, with its fiues and wheels,
and thermometers to denote the tenn
perature, aud q thermostat which is
automatic, so that the chances of inno-
cent subject for life does not depend
on the watchfulness Of the attendant.
40 effectively these delicate pieces
of silver and glass do their work is
evidenced ct Paris where hundreds Of
infants W ere saved from inanition
to robust health.
Mr.. p J. Munday has secured
this exec llent attraction at great ex-
pense and no mother should miss the
opportunity of seeing his most won
derful and marvellous invention Of the
age.
The Paducah sun. [volume] (Paducah, Ky.) 1898-1906, 1904-05-07
SMALLPOX IN CALDWELL.

Princeton, Ky., May 1.-Two cases
of we'll developed smallpox have been
discovered at Cobb. 12 miles southeast
of Princeton, by the local county board
of health. A great many in that part
of the county have been exposed.
Clevis Laid, son of A. Ladd, and
negro, Bud Wilson, are the victims.
The Paducah sun. [volume] (Paducah, Ky.) 1898-1906, 1904-05-07
THE MINERS TROUBLES.

Central Uity, KY, May THE ex
ecutive board of District 90 of the
United Mine Workers of America. has
addressed letter to the miners in re-
gard to voting as to whether or not
any of the three propositions submit
ted by the operators on April 26, shall
be accepted. The letter explains that
the rejection of the proposition means
a strike and bitter fight for suprem-
acy. The attention of the miners is
called to the fact that the amount Of
money in the treasury is small, and
that in case of strike each individual
must be prepared to make fight Is
well as the officials.
The Paducah sun. [volume] (Paducah, Ky.) 1898-1906, 1904-05-07
ARRESTED IN GALLOWAY.

Msyfeld, KY, May 7.-Ofiicer Will
waldrop has returned from Murray
where he went to arrest Lynn valen-
tine, Q young man on IA warrant issued
against him by J. II. Mitchell, on
the charge Of stealing bicycle. His
trial was set fer Monday before Judge
Gardner.
The Paducah sun. [volume] (Paducah, Ky.) 1898-1906, 1904-05-07

Frank Johnson, we'll known
colorcd porter, formerly ct the saloon
az Fouth and Kentucky, and later at
Rodfus', died Of consumption at Sew
enth and Adams street, and was
buried today. He was ~ years old.
The Paducah sun. [volume] (Paducah, Ky.) 1898-1906, 1904-05-07
DEMOCRATS MEET
TO HARMONIZE
The Machine and "Antis" Said
to Have Made Up.
Letter Addressed to Miners-Small
Pox in Caldwell
County.
KENTUCKY NEWS IN BRIEF

Louisville, Ky. May AT a re-
cent conference which took place in
the Office of W. b. Haldemsn, Gov.
ernor Beckham and Colonel Henry
Wstterson met and buried the hatohet.
The governor, the editor and Mayor
Charles f. Granger will seek to con-
troll the Democratic state central
committee.
Governor Beokham has agreed to
throw over the Bryan Hearst combi-
nation and favor an uninstructed
delegation to ST. Louis.
Colonel watterson, as result Of
the conference, has ceased his at
tacks on former President Cleveland.
The Paducah sun. [volume] (Paducah, Ky.) 1898-1906, 1904-05-07

Superintendent Keebler, of the city
electric light plant, stated this after
noon that he had furnished the board
of public works with the report asked
on the capacity of the city electric
light plant, and that with the report
he had recommended no more lights
be added to the circuit now supplied
by the city wires.
1--WE have as many lights as we can
well handle" he declared, and if we
string any more onto the circuit, will
probably interfere with the system.
The bearings in hot weather run
warm and may not keep the lights
going, and rather than 10 have sew
eral lights out in different portions of
the city, and to avoii running the
machines, I deem it best not to force
any more lights on the circuit"
This means that the petitions in the
council for lights will hereafter have
to be turned down, n the board of
public works will not ogertsx the
tight plant, but will wait until next
year, when the appropriation time
rolls around. and make provisions for
increased facilities.
The Paducah sun. [volume] (Paducah, Ky.) 1898-1906, 1904-05-07
S!iN7ae!:hI!sas.s;'
|%Hsss!!S!iM,;ss@sihaaH S

We honestly believe
that there is no better
Liver Medicine on the
market than Dr.Thach-
er's Liver and Blood
Syrup-It won't cost you
a cent to try it.
The Paducah sun. [volume] (Paducah, Ky.) 1898-1906, 1904-05-07
KIDNEY TROUBLE FOR FIVE YEARS.
CURED IN ELEVEN WEEKS.

Atlanta Ga, May %, 1908.
Thaeier Medicine Co.. Chattanooga, Tenn.
troubled for Ave with kidney disease
tho pelvic much little
helped
relief within
although faithfully continued
completely
indeed grateful advised "a number friends
troubles remedy,
advice with
+.
The Paducah sun. [volume] (Paducah, Ky.) 1898-1906, 1904-05-07

Mr.. and Mrs. J. p. Garrison have
returned from Illinois where they had
been on visit.
The Paducah sun. [volume] (Paducah, Ky.) 1898-1906, 1904-05-07
HAS NO EQUAL.

Stroyhorn MISS, May 20, lOO1
Thaeter Medicine Co.. Chatanocqa Tenn.
Blood Syrup
relief
truhfly foel better than have
believe that would DR.
would both
health" Yours truly, j. 9. CALDWELL.
The Paducah sun. [volume] (Paducah, Ky.) 1898-1906, 1904-05-07

You putyourself under
no obligations whatever
to us by sending for a
free sample or writing
our consultation depart
ment. The result of do
ing so may mean much
to you.
The Paducah sun. [volume] (Paducah, Ky.) 1898-1906, 1904-05-07
MAKES men VIGOROUS.
Valuable Prescription by Which Any
Man Can Make His Own Remedy
to Cure Himself at Home Sent
Free to All. Write for II.
WILL MAKE A MAN OF YOU.

For the return Of that youthful feeling Of
manhood a prominent Detroit physician and
sayant is in possession Of a receipt which he has