davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
The Guthrie daily leader. [volume] (Guthrie, Okla.) 1893-1996, 1904-01-30

According TO the Star, nearly 200
railroad men we're paid off at Falls
last week
The Guthrie daily leader. [volume] (Guthrie, Okla.) 1893-1996, 1904-01-30

The First National bank purchased
$500 worth of United States bonds
This week SO as 10 increase their cir
calaiing medium 20 $4,000 Edmon
Enterprise.
The Guthrie daily leader. [volume] (Guthrie, Okla.) 1893-1996, 1904-01-30

The school land lessees OF Woods
county win meet at Carmon Friday,
February H.
The Guthrie daily leader. [volume] (Guthrie, Okla.) 1893-1996, 1904-01-30

Heuryetta Is going aftr the "unc-
fious fluid that made Rockefeller
great Prospeotors have leased abcut
thiriy.fve lots and are erecting their
drill
The Guthrie daily leader. [volume] (Guthrie, Okla.) 1893-1996, 1904-01-30

A school teacher at Pond Creek ex-
hausted herself whipping a l3year-old
motherless girl with a piece Of rubber
hose.-Wichita Eagle
The Guthrie daily leader. [volume] (Guthrie, Okla.) 1893-1996, 1904-01-30

The Wellston News says that the TT
Smith Western will have o survey
made with view ochanging the
main line of the roa to run through
town. and that Manager Mahoney Will
then make a proposition in regard to
the amount OF bonus expected
The Guthrie daily leader. [volume] (Guthrie, Okla.) 1893-1996, 1904-01-30

The Elks az El Reno have been offer
ed a site for home If they viii build
the same
Clinch Valley news. [volume] (Jeffersonville, Va.) 18??-2019, 1904-11-25
GAR HAD MAD ANCESTORS
Queer Stories About Russian Mon
arch Recall DOings of Suppos-
edly Insane Forefathers.

While little credence need be attached
to the curious stories about the car
that have been flying about recently. it
is an unQuestionable fact that insanity
runs in his house. Three of his prede-
cessors, Peter I'LL, Emperor Paul and
Iva4 the Terrible, were all more or less
MAJ. and some Of their vagaries Kept
their immediate attendants in perpetual
hot water. Peter I'LL, to accustom HIM
self TO war, insisted upon having the fir
ing Of cannon constantly in his ear At
one time he gave an order 10 have hum
dred Of the heaviest guns in the world
simultaneously discharged in Moscow
solely that he might not in time of war
be terrified by an unaccustomed noise
II was Ivan the Terrible who. when sur-
fering from some illness, commanded
the city Of Moscow to provide him
with a cask of fieas as cure for his
malady.
Clinch Valley news. [volume] (Jeffersonville, Va.) 18??-2019, 1904-11-25
COST OF LOUIS BUTTONS.
"Grand Monarque" Said to Have
squandered 100000 to Sat
isfy Peculiar Mania.

Twenty thousand dollars for a drop
shaped pearl scarf pin, $4,000 for a
pearl stud. $4,940 for coat fastener
formed OF a white bouton pearl with
gold bar, $3.50 for seven buttons en-
suite and SITS for pair of brilliant
sleeve links-thess are q few OF the
prices realized at the recent sale in
London CO noble marquis jewelry
But, after all. everything is compare
tive, and the marquis gems, rare and
costly though they are. would have
been quite eclipsed by Louis XIv.'s per-
sonal jewelry. The grand monarque"
had many crazes. but FOR buttons he
had positive mania In single year
1855. he squandered 5000 .0C0 on them.
and some Of his purchases are well
worth glancing at On August /. 1885
he bought two diamond but. ons for 67.-
$50 francsr-and rs diamond buttons
for 5s6,703 francs. The buttons for a
the S54 "boutonnieres" used 162 con-
tanned five diamonds each. while the
remainder were single diamonds In
all. the great monarQue" is said 70
have spent 100000 on buttons alone.
Clinch Valley news. [volume] (Jeffersonville, Va.) 18??-2019, 1904-11-25
BEARD CAUSE OF PROMOTION
University Graduate Held Down by
Youthful Appearance Hirsuts
Appendage Has Telling Effect

A recent graduate OF one OF the great
universities secured q place with a
well-known firm at q modest salary,
says the New York Sun. He fulfilled sill
his duties satisfactorily, but there
seemed to be something lacking. Bust
ness callers did not seem TO take him
seriously. and one would o.. sionally
inquire:
Say. bub. where's the poss?"
The graduate finally decided to raise
a beard. At the end OF a week his en-
ployer came to him and said:
It's rather delicate subject. but
I'm glad that you have realized that
1t Is your youthfsl appearance that
has been keeping you back. You will
take charge OF the shipping department
tomorrow" And some people say
that appearances count for nothing. -
remarked the graduate sit took me
four years to get g college education.
and in four weeks I'll have beard.
l made ten dollars a week on the
s'rsr 7Fh 81 the education. and got pro-
NOTED the first week on the strength OF
the beard"
Clinch Valley news. [volume] (Jeffersonville, Va.) 18??-2019, 1904-11-25
DECLINES AT THIRTY-ONE.
Investigations Prove That the Aver
age Man Begins to Lose Strength
at the Stated Age

Careful Investigations have proved
that the muscles as well as other organs
of the body have their stages of devel-
opment and decline. Tests of the
strength of several thousands of people
have been made by the use Of a dyna-
mometer strength measurer), and the
following are given as the average fig
ures of the white race. The lifting power
of youth of IL is $50 pounds. In his
twentieth year this increases to 400
pounds and in his thirtieth and thirty
first years it reaches its height. 35s
pounds. At the end of the thirty-first
year the strength begins to decline. By
the fortieth year it has decreased eight
pounds, and this diminishing continues
at slightly increasing rate until the
dftieth year is reached. when the figure
is $50 pounds. After this period the
strength fails more and more rapidly.
Clinch Valley news. [volume] (Jeffersonville, Va.) 18??-2019, 1904-11-25
New Cure for Consumption.

A novel cure for consumption has re-
Gently been discovered by DIR. Canu. AZ
Rue rontenelle. Rouen. France. The
patient is first placed upon the operating
table, where the usual saline solutions
are injected Afterwards he Is seated
upon an insulated table and electricity
passed through him for some minutes
by attaching poles to metallic plates
which had been fastened to his breast
and back. During this time sparks can
be drawn from any part of his body. This
finished, the patient inserts the small
end Of a conical-shaped tube In his
mouth. Into this tube is put a little
broom previously dipped into the neces-
sary medicants for the healing OF the
lungs or whatever organism is at
tained. and through II the mans body,
and an X-ray globe in the rear goes the
electric current. carrying with il the
medicinal irons" from the broom.
Clinch Valley news. [volume] (Jeffersonville, Va.) 18??-2019, 1904-11-25
DATE AND FIG INDUSTRIES.
New Tropical Importations That
Thrive and Prove Successful
in California.

II the good work that has been prose-
cuted I'm California and Arizona during
the past few years I'm cultivnting ma.
and dates continues. these now imported
tropical fruits will became ms cheap and
as common az the California prune and
rnisin. According To reliable author
tiles. the California crop OF Smyrna frs
during 1908 amounted TO 10000 pounds
OF course. &c tons of dried fruit IL n mere
bngatelle compared with the market
IN this country. but II must be remem-
bered that ~ is only within the past Ave
years that the secret OF the pollination of
the az, which fills the fruit with the char
acteristic minute seeds and develops it's
delicate flavor was wrested from nature
by the governments experts. The pol
lination Is accomplished by tiny insect.
that had 90 be imported from the shores
or the Mediterranean, and, what is still
more interesting. this insect Is particu-
larly fastidious. and refuses 20 employ
its talents for the benefit of man unless
fed on Capri, >or wild figs. Accordingly,
wild figs. which are worthless for table
purposes, had To be imported. and now
one OF the expenses OF fig cultivation is
the distribution OF the Capri figs
throughout tho orchards for the benefit
of this exacting little insect
Down In Arizona. where the expert
mentalists hs~s been struggling with
the date palm question for some years
past, most gratifying success has been
achieved. While n large number OF the
suckers. brought ut great expense and
trouble from Algiers and other African
date districts. as well as from Arabia.
have died, the station now has some 422
trees started. some 60 trees in blossom
and at least four varieties in fruit The
thoroughness OF the world search for
promising varieties of dates vii be ap-
preciated when II IL stated that speci-
mems OF 6S varieties are now growing at
the Arizona experiment station grounds
Clinch Valley news. [volume] (Jeffersonville, Va.) 18??-2019, 1904-11-25
GOOD SPORT FOR WOMEN.
Woodchuck Shooting Recommended
rs Beneficial Outdoor
Exercise

IL Is Acknowledged by all progressive
mon that as a means OF self-protoction
evvry woman should be capable OF hand
ling and shooting a rifle or pistol. as well
as know how TO swim, says n physician
In Fishing and Shooting. She requires
as much oxygen as the man. Yet. to see
hsr run or throw a stone Is convincing
that she Is not anatomically or physical
lymade for foot OF horse racing or noun
tain climbing.
The wealthy. athletic. up-to-date
young woman has her golf, automobile.
etc. She would do well to add chuck
shooting TO her amusements. but those
who do are In the minority. We have
the teacher. stenographer, shop and fac
tory girl closely confined many hours
every day. AS a physician OF so years
experience can but note their pale lips
and atrophied muscles and long to ad-
wise them.
Instead OF spending their vacation at
Saratoga or some fashionable seaside or
mountain resort. where they will sec
what is generally termed society. only to
return to their duties unrefreshed.
money gone and longing for the flesh
pots or Egypt. let me advise our vaca-
ZIONIST TO expsnd n few dollars for suit
OF stout material OF unobtrusive color.
short skirt. small soft felt hat and
tramping boots. Ten dollars will buy n
rifle and ammunition. or five dollars n
fishing outfit. A journey OF few hours
viii take her into the country, four or
i've dollars week will procure sub
stantial board. The rifle or rod will be
an excuse or object for an early morning
tramp II 'chucks tail or fish is not
added to her trophies, she has seen ma
ture at It's loveliest. it's mounts and hills.
It's groves and tempted hills. and with
the pure air has breathed I'm a deeper
love for God and all His works. Like all
true sportsmen she will not wantonly
XIII or cause To suffer any harmless
thing He has created. The birds and
squirrels will go unframed. but she will
learn much Of their home life. as she
rests under hickory tree and watches
their eambols.
DO not let her think she is alone I'm
hcr consideration for the little things.
Many OF our best sportsmen are men of
refinement and know the idiosyncrasies
OF the ant rs well as the habits OF the
grizzly. The willy chuck will take him
TO the hills and fields and. after he has
stalked them from early morn until
dark. he will feel that he has had variety
enough TO call IL game
III is true. many prefer the horse and
yacht, or the automobile and the cor
oner. while others the humble wood
chuck.
Clinch Valley news. [volume] (Jeffersonville, Va.) 18??-2019, 1904-11-25
WeStbound.

S:55 n. IN. for Kenova, Portsmouth,
Columbus, st. Louis and tho vest.
Pullman sleeper t. st. ouis. Cafe car.
1915 y. M for Keno a, Portsmouth,
Cincinatti, Columbus, West and North
west. Pullman sleeper Buatield to
@ ncinnati. and Blurfield TO st Lonis
via Colum bus. buffet to Columbus. and
dung car Columbus to st. Louis)
2:2O p m. for WEIGH and intermediate
stations
600 n. m. for WEIGH and intprmedi
ate stations.
Write for Rats. Maps, Timetable,
Descriptive pamphlets to any station
ARedt. or 10 w. b Bevill, General
passenger Agent, NJ Bragg. Travel
ing Passenger Agent. Roa noke. Virginia.
Clinch Valley news. [volume] (Jeffersonville, Va.) 18??-2019, 1904-11-25
Washington,s Escane

II was trying to impress on one
OF my classes the other day the great.
ness Of the southern confederacy and
at the same time to let It know how
wonderful a man was George Wash.
ington," said ]. L. Pembroke. profess
sor in primary school in Paducah. XIV.
II the confederacy had succeeded ]
asked, what would Washington have
been the father Off
Twins was the prompt reply Of
one of the boys"
Clinch Valley news. [volume] (Jeffersonville, Va.) 18??-2019, 1904-11-25
Lighter Than Aluminium,

Prof. Borchers. of Aix-la-Chapelle
is said to have invented a process Of
obtaining the metal calcium by the aid
of electrolysis at very low cost. so
that 1t may play an important part as
an Industrial metal. Calcium is harder
than lead and lighter than aluminium
Its specific gravity is only 1853. 1t can
be hammered into the leaf form. and
possesses many characteristics which
may render It valuable in the arts. r.
though It oxidizes rapidly.
Clinch Valley news. [volume] (Jeffersonville, Va.) 18??-2019, 1904-11-25

WANTED-Special Representative
in this county and adjoining terrific
ries, to represent and advertise an
old established business house of
solid financial standing. Salary $2l
weekly, with Expenses advanced
each Monday by check direct from
headquarters. Horse and buggy fur
nished when necessary; position per-
manent, Address Blew Bros. & Co..
Dept: A, Monon Bldg, Chicago, III.
107 t6
Clinch Valley news. [volume] (Jeffersonville, Va.) 18??-2019, 1904-11-25
COACH EXCURSIONS

Passengers TO the Worlds Enir. can
PURCHASE on each Tuesday, Thursday
and Saturday during November. ten
day coach excursion tickets via Nor
ioid and Western Railway to st. Lonis
and returd at very low rates. Excursion
tickets with longer limit, are on sale
daily. Rates and schedules furnished
upon application to Agents Norfolk
and Western Railway, or,
w. Is. BEVILL,
General Passenger Agent.
Clinch Valley news. [volume] (Jeffersonville, Va.) 18??-2019, 1904-11-25
& ! : :. W AmialksgesteraRR
Schedule Effective
JUNE IL, SO4.
To Tazawell for Norton.
1897. m 1904 p. m.
For Bsuefoid.
1:33p. m TO - m.
From Biuefieid East Bound
1887. IN. 1904 p. m.

1905 a m. for East Radlord. Roam.
okc. Lynchhnrg. Norfolk and all points
"n Shenandoah division. Pullman
sl"ei'er Roanoke. Parlor car Roanoke
tn Nhrfolk Pullman sleeper Roanoke
To New York via IIagerStown.
S;45 -. m. daily except Sunday for
Roanoke and intermediate stations.
$40 p. ne. daily for Roanoke. Lynch
burg and intermediate static ms and the
Shenand' all Valley. Pullman sleeper
Welch to Philadelphia via Hagerstown.
GAO y. m. for Roanoke. Lynchburg,
Richmond. Norfolk. Pullman sleeper
to Norfolk. and Lynchburg, Richmond
cafe car.
Clinch Valley news. [volume] (Jeffersonville, Va.) 18??-2019, 1904-11-25
Twice a Week.

Every Tuesday, every Thursday,
IN October, you can buy a Coach
Excursion Ticket. limiled ten days.
via Norfold and estern rail way, TO
st. Louis. Double daily service. CAFE
dining cars. Season, cixty-day and
fifteen-day tick on sale daily.
Special service or special parties
rite for rates. Pa b. BEvILL,
General ssenger Agent,
Roanoke, Va
Clinch Valley news. [volume] (Jeffersonville, Va.) 18??-2019, 1904-11-25
Real Estate
Farms, Town Proper
ty, etc., for sale.
Wholesale Drug Store For Sale.

Wholesale Drug Store For Sale.
No patent medicines in stock. all sta
pie goods. Present owner has fine trade
but OIL account of i'll health is forced to
close out his business. The stock is Of
fered mt sacrifice. Write or cali or
us for terms. etc.
Clinch Valley news. [volume] (Jeffersonville, Va.) 18??-2019, 1904-11-25
List yo"r property with u.s.
For additional information call
on or address
7. Blair HalkilS&CO.
Tazewell, Va.
STATE OF ONO, CRY OF TOLEDO,
LUCAS COUNTY.

STATE OF T oHIo' G 0Irr OF TOLEDO IS
FRANK j. CHENEY mskes o tn that he
is senior partner of the firm of f. j.
CHENEY & Co., doing business in the
City of Toledo, County and State aTore-
said. aud that said firm will pay the sum
of ONE HUNDRED DOLLARS for each
and every case OF CATARRH that cannot
be cured by the use of Hans CArARRn
r CURE.
FaANK j. CHENEY.
sworn to before and subscribed III my
resenc ,, this Ct, day OF December, A.
ID. 1886.
.(l A W. GLEASOt
; = Az NOTARY PUBLIC.
| ~
Halls Catarrh Cure rs Ia IN ntesnal
IL. mud acts directly on t.. biCo an
mucous surfaces of the ~ tenn. send
for testimonials, free.
F.J. CHENEY a CO., oedo, o.
Sold by all Drussists, 75c.
| Halls Family Pills are the best,
Clinch Valley news. [volume] (Jeffersonville, Va.) 18??-2019, 1904-11-25
What She Played, Merely.

!" 1Et1t 01To n 1'1J CT 1ICI cIy-
9accn-What / <ad say was that nay
daughter played the grand piano.
Egbert-Yes; that's what | under
stood.
We'll. It's all right If you understood
it, was afraid perhaps you thought
said she played the piano grand.
Yonkers Statesman.
Clinch Valley news. [volume] (Jeffersonville, Va.) 18??-2019, 1904-11-25
SLIGO RWard. SilO

The leaders of this paper will be please
to learn that there is at least one dreade
disease that science has been able TO
cure in all its stages and that is Catarrh.
aIl's Catarrh Cure is the only positive
cure know TO the medical fraternity.
Catan IA being cOLstitu. ionai disease, re-.
quires a constitutional treatment. Halls
Catsrrh Cure is taken internally, acting
directly upon the blood and mucous sur
faces of the system. thereby destroying
the foundation of the disease, and giving
the patient strength by building up the
cOhstitutiod and assisting nature in doing
its work. The prOpri5tOrs have so much
faith in its curative powers, that they Of
fer one Hundred Dolia s for any case that
il falls to cure. Send for lise OF testimon-
ials. Address +. j. Cheney * Co..
Toledo. o.
Sold by Druggist, 75c. Halls Family
Pills arc the hest.
Clinch Valley news. [volume] (Jeffersonville, Va.) 18??-2019, 1904-11-25
"Land Plaster. :"

We are now in position to
furnish the people of Tazewell
and adjoining counties all the
PLAS- Err they may need.
Thanking you for past favors,
we await your valued orders.
Yours Truly,
j. II. Kirby & Co
Broadiord. Va, Smythe, Co
Clinch Valley news. [volume] (Jeffersonville, Va.) 18??-2019, 1904-11-25
TOWN PROPERTY.

One story and basement containing .
nicely furnished rooms, two small
porches, good barn, dairy and other ne
cessary out buildings. Water at the
kitchen d DOR. Price $500. y yments,
one-half cash, balance SO per month.
Clinch Valley news. [volume] (Jeffersonville, Va.) 18??-2019, 1904-11-25
TRESPASS NOTICE.

All parties are hereby warned not 10
trespass on our lands by hunting, fishing,
riding or walking over said premises up
on penalty of law.
Chas. X. Brown.
l.. A. Tynes.
Clinch Valley news. [volume] (Jeffersonville, Va.) 18??-2019, 1904-11-25
TOWN OF GRAHAM.

One fourth interest in Brick building
on Morton ut. Best store raom in
town, ana IL rooms above. Price
$1,000.
Mill and lot. situated in West Graham,
adjoining Thistle Plow IL Foundry Co.
Roller Corn Mill Steam power.
About 300 yards from Il. II. siding,
Price $2500.
675 acres, more or less, in Greenbrier
county, w. Va. one mile from IL .
II r. 500 acres in small timber, s tenant
houses, medium sized stable, water over
all the far II large limestone spring,
excellent grazing land. Price $4,000.
This is n bargain--terms reasonable.
II acres in razewell county, Va, sit
uated / 12miles north oil Tazewell, and
I-2 mile from Tazewell station, seven
acres under cultivation, remainder
grazing land. There is n two-story,
frame dwelling with six rooms, four oil
which are plastered, kitchen and dining
room ceiled; also a nice young orchard,
good spring and spring house, stable
crib, smoke house, etc. Price 81, 700.
293 acres in Mercer county, w. Va,
lying on the turnpike road between
Ingleside and Princeton, about 2 miles
from railroad. About 40 acres cleared
and balance in timber. There is no
mountain land included in this tract.
Convenient to schools and churches.
Water power saw and grist mill, in
Guiding fine damn, two story bnid-
ing, about 3 acres of land. The mill
contains a lathe machine, cut off and
shingle saw. Leffell wheel, 80 inches
in diamater, 90 9-inch Diston saw, ca
pacitv four to six thousand feet per
day. Price 81 800. Terms reasonable.
10 acres, lying miles from Asbury
Tazewell county, Va. 40 acres cleared.
balance in timber. There is good six
room dwelling. barn and other neces-
sary out buildings. good water, fine
orchard, etc. Price 81, $50. One-half
cash, balance one aud two years.
T5ct yo,1r DrODertu with no
Clinch Valley news. [volume] (Jeffersonville, Va.) 18??-2019, 1904-11-25
Births a Rarity Tha ere

Births Rarity There.
A child was born in Bavarian town
the other day, that being the first birth
in that town in eight years.
The Roswell daily record. [volume] (Roswell, N.M.) 1903-current, 1904-03-31
100 Main Street !.
STEEL CORPORATION DEMURs.
Was Sued for Passing Dividend on
Common Stock.

Trenton, N. j., Mar. 31.-The Unit
ed States Steel corporation through
its counsel today filed in the court
of chancery a demurrer to the bill of
Alfred Stevens of Newark. who sued
the corporation because of its pass
ing a dividend on common stock.
Stevens asserted that the corporation
had sufficient earnings and that it
was compelled under the statute law
and by it's bylaws to pay dividends
He asked among other things that
the corporation be required to dis
close it's earnings. The demurrer
says that Stevens bill does not show
such a case as entitled him to any
in a court of equity n
asks that the bill be dismissed.
The Roswell daily record. [volume] (Roswell, N.M.) 1903-current, 1904-03-31
ABSTRACTS.

Nicely furnished room for rent at
the King house west of the bicycle
store or Fourth street.
Mrs. Lulu Klassner came in from
Lincoln county yesterday and left
last evening for Artesia.
WANTED-Four reliable men with
horse or team to sell our self-heating
branding iron. Good deal for desirable
parties.-Garrett, Ell CAPTAIN hotel.
The Roswell daily record. [volume] (Roswell, N.M.) 1903-current, 1904-03-31
J. A. Simmons Killed.

Word was received from the Vel
'ow House ranch this afternoon say
ing that J. A. Simmons was killed on
the ranch by a horse this morning
The particulars could not be learned
Young Simmons was from Whitesbo
TO, Texas, where his father lives.
The Roswell daily record. [volume] (Roswell, N.M.) 1903-current, 1904-03-31
Notice.

Having sold a half interest in my
soda manufacturing plant to J. 8.
Kirby. the business will be run in the
future under the firm name of Ros
well Carbonating Company. Thank
ing my many friends for past favors
and soliciting your patronage in the
future, I am very truly yours.
E. H. GAMBLE.
The Roswell daily record. [volume] (Roswell, N.M.) 1903-current, 1904-03-31

FOR SALE-A good gentle mich
COW, Durham; 3 gallons per day. In
Guire 1901 North Main.
Gamble is the only man in town
who can furnish you with pure wa
ter. flo West Second st.
Position Wanted-By practical en-
gineer and machinist. Considerable
experience with spraying machinery.
Address ID. Fl. S., Record Office. st
The Roswell daily record. [volume] (Roswell, N.M.) 1903-current, 1904-03-31
Cor General pistribution.

Washington. Mar. 31.-The senate
today passed a joint resolution pro.
for the printing of 10000 CO
pies of the Northern Securities mer
ger case for general distributfon.
The Roswell daily record. [volume] (Roswell, N.M.) 1903-current, 1904-03-31

WANTED-A cook. Call at Mrs,
Davidson's boarding house on North
Main. tt.
Henry j. Wall has the largest ex-
perience of n abstracter In the
county.
will lend a few thousand dollars
on first class real estate security
Henry j. Wall.
1 am going out of business and can
give you big bargains in Millinery
Mrs. S. F.. Best.
G. w. dillingham; of Merkel, Texas,
arrived yesterday and will likely To-
cate in the Valley.
Will set your buggy or wagon tires
while you wait, at Rabb & Sharp's
on their cold shrinker.
Ten thousand cabbage plants for
sale. Sweet potato plants will be
ready about April 10th. Roswell Pro-
duce & Seed Co.
The Roswell daily record. [volume] (Roswell, N.M.) 1903-current, 1904-03-31

Harry J. Maxey died last night on
Pennsylvania avenue OF consumption.
He came here two monthsf from
Guthrie, oklahuI