davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
The Indianapolis journal. [volume] (Indianapolis [Ind.]) 1867-1904, 1904-01-24
PRECEDENCE QUESTION
WORRYING GREAT MEN
Supreme Court Justices Fuller and
Harlan Resent Major Nc
Cauleys Action.

WASHINGTON. Jan. 23.-Among the first
callers on the President We're Chief Justice
Fuller and Associate Justice Harlan, of the
United States Supreme Court. They de-
clined to discuss the object of their visit.
but it is known that they brought to the
Presidents attention the matter of their
treatment by Mai. Charles McCawley ut the
Presidents reception 10 the judiciary Thurs
day. Ii is understood that they resent
Major McCawiey's action in giving some
members Of the diplomatic corps precedence
over them I'm the line passing before the
President and Mrs. Roosevelt.
Major McCawley holds that. as guests of
the nation. the diplomats were entitled 10
precedence i'm the lire irrespective OF the
fact that the reception was primarily TO
the judiciary
The Indianapolis journal. [volume] (Indianapolis [Ind.]) 1867-1904, 1904-01-24
ARMY PROMOTIONS
md RETIREMENTS
Wholesale Programme of Changes
Incident to the Reorganization
of the Army.

WASHINGTON, Jan. 23.-This was a red
letter day in army history, for it marked the
end of the wholesale programme of retire
ments and promotions incident to reor-
ganization of the army. Three general Of
ticers retired to-day, namely. Gems. Wal
lace Randolph chief Of artillery. G. J. AL
len and T. Z. True. Brig. Gen. George l..
Gillespie. who has been for several years
Grief of engineers. became a major general
and chief assistant to Lieutenant General
Chaffee. chief of staff. Col. Alexander Mac
kenZie became a brlgadier general, and also
assumed the duty of chief of engineers
lFrancis 5. Dodge became paymaster gen
eral. vice Bates. retired. but being in New
York. he cannot assume his new duties
until Monday. Col. William h. Dougherty
becomes "A brigadier general and retires
Sunday, giving place To Col. William s.
McCaskey. Col John p. Storey assumed
the duties of chief of artillery, with the
rank of brigadier general.
The Indianapolis journal. [volume] (Indianapolis [Ind.]) 1867-1904, 1904-01-24
INFORMAL TALK OYER
AFFAIRS IN FAR EAST
British Ambassador Discussed Sit
uation with Acting Secretary
of State LOOMS.

WASHINGTON. Jan. 23.-Although he
called for another purpose, Sir Mortimer
Durand. the British ambassador. had an
informal talk with Mr.. LOOMS. tho act
ing secretary of state, to-day about affairs
in the far East No dispatches have been
received here in the last few days either
at the Foreign Office or the American
embassy at London throwing much addi-
tion8l light the situation. but il Is
known that the Japanese government is
awaiting the arrival Of the Russian reply
with intense anxiety" The British am
bassadoT. throughout the far Eastern negO-
tiatiOns. has been closely advised on both
sidcs of the question.
The Indianapolis journal. [volume] (Indianapolis [Ind.]) 1867-1904, 1904-01-24
FOUGHT THEIR WAY
THROUGH REBEL HORDE
Escape of Lieut.. Zuelow and 100
Men Who Were Besieged by
African Natives.

SWAKOPMUND, German Southwest At
-ica. Jan. 23-Lieutenant Zuelows force of
100 men, which, it was announced on Jan.
l6. appeared to be in a dangerous position
near Waldau, has fought its way through
the rebels besieging Okahandja, and has
Joined the garrison. which occupies a
strong position. About twenty-five miles
of the railroad are reported TO have been
DESTROYED.
The Indianapolis journal. [volume] (Indianapolis [Ind.]) 1867-1904, 1904-01-24
NO FINANCIAL LAWS
AT PRESENT SESSION

WASHINGTON. Jan. 23.-It has been de-
termined practically definitely that no
financial legislation will be enacted at the
present session of Congress. Speaker Can
non had an interview with the President
to-day but the speaker gave assurance that
the subject of financial legislation was not
mentioned Speaker Cannon deems Ii In
advisable at this time TO enter upon the re-
vision or even the amendment of the pres
ont financial laws
The Indianapolis journal. [volume] (Indianapolis [Ind.]) 1867-1904, 1904-01-24
Democratic Vote stin Divided.

ANNAPOLIS. Md. Jan. 2S.-In a joint
session OF the Maryland Legislature an
other ballot for United States senator was
taken to-day with the following result:
Democrats-Isidor Raynor, "a: John Wal
ter Smith, 80; Bernard Carter, H. e E.
Jackson. 5. Joshua Miles. T.
Republican-LOuis e McComas. 81
Sixty-three votes are necessary TO a
choice Balloting will be resumed on Mon
day next.
The Indianapolis journal. [volume] (Indianapolis [Ind.]) 1867-1904, 1904-01-24
.SMITHSONS REMAINS
NOW At WASHINGTON

WASHINGTON. Jan. 2s-The United
States dispatch boat Dolphin, bearing the
remains OF James Smithson. the founder of
the Smithsonian Institution. who spent the
last years of his life in exile. arrived at
the navy yard here to-day. The body will
BE- removed Monday and. escorted bv the
regents OF the Institution and a troop of
the Fifteenth Cavalry from Fort Mver. will
be taken 20 a room I'm the Smithsonian
building pending the completion OF plans
for permanent interment in the grounds of
that institution.
The Indianapolis journal. [volume] (Indianapolis [Ind.]) 1867-1904, 1904-01-24
To Grow Cotton I'm Africn.

LONDON. Jan. 23-John and Selby Nicely.
cotton experts from Mississippi, sailed from
Liverpool for Sierra Leone. west coast Of
Africa, to-day. under the auspices OF the
British Cotton Growers Association. The
Neeiys, who are accompanied by three ne
groes from the Southern cotton belt, viii
conduct exhaustive experiments In the
Sierra Leone district. and will also visit
Nigeria and report on the progress made
there IN cotton cultivation.
The Indianapolis journal. [volume] (Indianapolis [Ind.]) 1867-1904, 1904-01-24
APPOINTED sergcnnt-nt-arms

BLOOMINGTON. H.. Jan Ex-senator
L. ]. Albertson. of Topeka. who is one OF
the leading Republicans of central Illinois,
to-day received his credentials from Sena-
tor Hanna as sergeant-at-arms for the Re-
publican National convention at Chicago
lie announced his acceptance of the post
The Indianapolis journal. [volume] (Indianapolis [Ind.]) 1867-1904, 1904-01-24
Russian. Activity in Alaska.

VICTORIA. B. c. Jan. pa letter from
Valdez tells of Russian priests dominating
a large portion of the population of west
ern Alaska forbidding the teaching of the
troll and generally endeavoring 20 Russian
ize the natives of that part of Alaska.
The Indianapolis journal. [volume] (Indianapolis [Ind.]) 1867-1904, 1904-01-24

DUBLIN. Jan. 2.-Councilor Joseph
Hutchinson. Nationalist was to-day elected
lord mayor OF Dublin. Councillor Thomas
Roche. candidate OF the United Irish League
was elected lord mayor OF Cork
The Indianapolis journal. [volume] (Indianapolis [Ind.]) 1867-1904, 1904-01-24
Duke of AnhnIt Stricken

DESSAU. Germany. Jan. 23.-The Duke
Of Anhalt has had another apoplectic
stroke and now lies at the Castle Balten-
stein In an unconscious and critical condi-
tion.
The Indianapolis journal. [volume] (Indianapolis [Ind.]) 1867-1904, 1904-01-24
Frozen to Death.

SPRING VALLEY, Mimi. Jan. 23.-D. ii.
Botand a farmer whose home Is twenty
miles from here, WIS found frozen TO death
three miles from his home to-day.
The wageworker. (Lincoln, Neb.) 1904-????, 1904-07-01
What a Union Man Can Do.

A union man can be dressed from
head to foot in union made goods-for
instance, union made hat. collar. neck
tie, shirt. underwear, suspenders, suit
of clothes, gloves and shoes, and deco
rate himself with a union made watch.
A union man can eat union made
bread, drink union roasted coffee and
il he wants to can drink union beer
and whisky and be served by union
bartenders.
. A union man can smoke union cigars,
chew union tobacco bought from union
clerks. have union teamsters, have his
house built by union mechanics. He
can sleep on a union made bed on a
union made mattress. warm himself
by union made stove filled with
union mined coal, can die a union man
and be put away in a union made cof-
fin in union dug grave, ascend above
proud of his union record and be for
ever at peace in membership with the
angels union.-Union Labor Advocate.
The wageworker. (Lincoln, Neb.) 1904-????, 1904-07-01

In years gone by Ireland had a sa-
cred oak dedicated to st. Columbian,
one of the peculiarities Of the tree be-
ing that whoever carried n small bit
of the wood or bark in his mouth would
never meet with violent death. it be-
ing especially efficacious in saving
Christian martyrs from the block. 1t
was known throughout the British
isles as the Holy Oak of Kcnmare.
After the lapse of many centuries this
sacred oak was uprooted by a storm,
after which it was said to be guarded
by angels to keep heretics from gather
ing the wood for fuel. At last wick
ed tanner ''barked" one of its largest
limbs and tanned some leather, which
he made into shoes for himself. i'm
agining that such relics would bring
him wealth and power. He wore them
but once, however, but that one time
was enough to make him an incurable
leper.
The wageworker. (Lincoln, Neb.) 1904-????, 1904-07-01
How the Liberty Boys Did 1t.

1t will be remembered that dozen
or more of the collisions between the
British and the Liberty Boys of New
York just prior to the active outbreak
of the Revolution grew out of the post
ing of incendiary bills and broadsides.
The manner in which these bills were
posted is curious. According to the
diary Of John Parks. written in 1875.
the work was accomplished in the fol-
lowing manner:
1.-The method lately used in New
York to post up infiammatory hand
bills was the same used in England
at the time of the pretender. 1t was
done by man who carried a little
boy in box like magic lantern, and
while he leaned against the wall. as if
to rest himself. the boy drew back the
slide. pasted on the paper, and, shut
ting himself up again. the man took
the proper occasion to walk off to an
other resting place."
The wageworker. (Lincoln, Neb.) 1904-????, 1904-07-01
LABOR NOTES.

The immigration authorities at Bos-
ton recently returned many child VIC
Tins of the padrone system and inhu-
man parents to their foreign home.
One of the greatest needs of the
trades union movement is congress,
composed of representatives from each
national organization, in the interest of
the union label.-Shoeworkers' Jour
nal.
Missouri has passed law prohibiting
children under the age Of twelve from
working and children under fourteen
years from doing night work.
IF workingmen are out of the I'M
ion they are out of the world" said
Professor II. p NewcOmb, the famous
scientist, at the recent convention of
the American Association For the Ad-
yancement Of Science. tNis
The wageworker. (Lincoln, Neb.) 1904-????, 1904-07-01
CAUSE OF STRIKES.
Majority of Labor Wars Due to Mis-
management of Employers.

II. +. Du Brul of Cincinnati, commits
sioner of the National Metal Trades
association, who said at the recent
ers' association that 80 per cent of la
Dor troubles were either directly or in
directly caused by the employer. thus
explains his statement:
Il said in my experience with strikes
and labor troubles 80 per cent of those
that had come under my observation
were directly or Indirectly the fault of
the employer. Citing Mr.. Davenport's
illustration that he gave me just few
minutes ago of the bakers strike in
Boston, should say it has been large
ly the fault of the master bakers of
that city. They had an organization
there that had been apathetic and in
different. That was one of their trou-
bles.
I'm other instances that have come
under my notice there has been fore
man that has not done right. He has
mistreated his men, and so on. The
employer is responsible for that fore
man. l know of cases of strikes which
in their last analysis are demands for
better management of the institutions
1t is a well known fact that the better
managed an institution is the less liza
bility there is to strikes in that institu-
ton.
Il hope you will take my statement
in the spirit in which it was given as
a warning to the manufacturers that
they must educate themselves, that
they must educate their employees and
that they must educate their foremen
their superintendent and everybody
else connected with the handling of la.
Dor And, above all. they have got to
educate the laboring men, and if they
do not do it it Is their own fault very
largely"
While the speaker was driving home
his points he was interrupted by ap-
plause
The wageworker. (Lincoln, Neb.) 1904-????, 1904-07-01
Hours of sleep.

Though insomnia is distressing and
very bad for health, many people sleep
too much. Too much sleep is harmful.
and even a newborn infant ought not
to be allowed to spend all its time in
slumber. Between one and two years
of age child needs sixteen to eighteen
hours of sleep: from three to four
years it requires fourteen to sixteen
hours; from four to six years it ought
to have thirteen to fifteen hours; from
six to nine years it should have ten to
twelve hours, and from nine to thirteen
years the proper allowance of sleep is
eight to ten hours After the compile
ton of growth the sleep allowance can
hours.
The wageworker. (Lincoln, Neb.) 1904-????, 1904-07-01
Cause. of Higher Wages.

A German professor named Schmol-
Ter has been studying the question of
wages for thirty years and has lately
published the results of his researches
In a French magazine. He says that
the four principal causes of high wages
in modern times are as follows: First,
trade unions: second, popular educa-
ton; third, better social institutions,
and fourth, more humanity among the
weather. classes-New York Journal.
The wageworker. (Lincoln, Neb.) 1904-????, 1904-07-01
USE OF UNION LABELS.

limitations Prove Their Value to the
Cause of Unionism.
The union label has at all times been
more or less power, but never so
much as in the last few years has it
made itself felt that its enemies must
needs copy it. Imitation is the sin
cerest fiattery, they say, and its truth
is clearly demonstrated when the en-
ployer who will not have the label be
cause he must pay more wages to get
it uses a substitute or, in palmer lan'
guage, forgery.
Every now and then we pick up a
paper with an account In it Of some
sweatshop cigarmaker being arrested
and fined for counterfeiting the cigar
makers label. The garment workers
warn us against trademarks of certain
firms got up to resemble their label and
cannot be detected except by a close
scrutiny. There Is an association of
boss BARRIERS in Chicago that issues a
card which resembles the label Of the
BARRIERS union SO thoroughly that hun
dreds are being deceived by it every
day.
If the union men and women would
learn to appreciate the strength of the
latel as its enemies do there would be
no further use for strikes. This argu-
ment has been offered time and time
again. and, though the demand for la
bel goods is increasing, 1t Is nothing to
what it should be. There are enough
union men and women in this country
to make the nOnuniOnist an impossible
ity by demanding the label on all goods
that they purchase.-Teamste Maya
zine.
The wageworker. (Lincoln, Neb.) 1904-????, 1904-07-01

In Bohemia every wageworker, of
whatever sex or age, must have a
''work book" which contains his per-
sonal description and history and his
employers Endorsement. Permission to
travel in search of work must be in
dorsed by one of the local authorities
In changing locations certificate from
original place Of residence must be Sc
cured and flied at the new location.
The wageworker. (Lincoln, Neb.) 1904-????, 1904-07-01

"WhO pays uniOnism's bills?' some
body asks and attempts an answer by
saying. 1.-The professional or salaried
class" Not 50, mister. All the bills,
Of any class in society, are paid by the
productive workers. The workers pay
their own bills and the bills of every
body else.-International Metal Work
The wageworker. (Lincoln, Neb.) 1904-????, 1904-07-01

something masterfni and commanding,
that she had never known before.
After few minutes he wandered,
with apparent listlessness. to the FIRE
place and. turning. faced the group.
'"TilIie!"
At the sound of the firm. compelling
voice eight astonished faces were
turned toward him and eight pairs of
bright eyes gazed at him in constrained
silence.
He took out his watch and held it in
his hand. He looked only at Tillie. For
him the others were not there. Some
foreshadOwing of the greatness that
was yet to be his fell upon the thin
face and gaunt figure and lent a
strength and dignity that awed the
girls soul and held her gaze captive
'Tillie." speaking slowly and clearly
''in exactly two minutes l am going to
propose to you. If you wish your seven
friends to remain have no objection"
Mortified. gasping OH" in several
different voices. a rustic of silken petit
coats. and seven breathless girls scam
pered out into the hall and up the
stairs.
''Of course she'll refuse him. cried
the girl who wrote stories. Isn't he
horrid?"
NO" answered the woman who read
stories. lie is manifesting the one
needful quality, and Tillie will marry
him"
"If she doesn't" chimed in the artist.
sit will show that she isn't bright
y, %N 4,
days of his obscurity.''
I'm which case" added the girl with
the violin. Il shall try for him my
SELF
This was the last and certainly the
most astounding. Each girl went 81
lently to her own room, feeling that a
great crisis had come in the life of one
of the eight.
Left alone at last with the girl he
loved, Adams made no movement to
approach her. His eyes had never left
her face. and she had not been able
to look aside even when her compan-
ions fed from the room.
'Tillie"-the grave voice grew SOL
EMMY tender-''I have loved you for
years, and you have known it. There
was SIudIl uceu IOT Iue u ueCldTe
love that had been yours since child
hood and l would not seek to bind you
by any promise until could offer you
home as well, as heart am now
ready to do for you all that man can
do for the woman he loves. Come to
me. Tillie and tell me that my love is
| returned. that you will be my wife.
Tillie''-
He held out his band, the great.
bony hand that wore no ring and could
not play the piano. and the dark, home
ly face was illumined with the mighty
love and exceeding tenderness that
only a strong man knows.
The girl rose slowly, her eyes still
fixed on his. and moved toward him as
if impelled by some stronger power.
Half way she stopped and raised a
pitiful. pleading face to his. ...-
ABE" she whispered. ABE. are you
going to make me come all the wayT'
He had intended to. but the passion
ate. thrilling sweetness Of his boy
hoods name overcame his resolve. One
long step and he caught her in his
arms
"All the way. sweetheart" he an
swered. but will carry you the other
half"
The wageworker. (Lincoln, Neb.) 1904-????, 1904-07-01

Telegraph posts along a railway arc
arranged thirty to the mile.
The Havre herald. [volume] (Havre, Mont.) 1904-1908, 1904-07-06
THE POLITICAL OUTLOOK

This is presidential year. The Re
publicans have made their nomina-
tion for president and vice president.
Some time ago "Teddy' Roosevelt
was a we'll known character in the
wild west. No one dreamed that the
hand of an assassin would make him
president of the United States. Fate
put him at the head of this nation as
it's chief executive. Without going
into details as to his ability, we look
only into results. The history of his
administration has been one of labor
strikes. At no time has their been so
much trouble in labor circles as dur
ing Rooseyelt's presidential incum-
bency. All over the country labor
has been in one continual warfare for
better results. This, i'm the face of
Republican tariff protection, tells the
tale in words louder than the cannons
on Russian and Japanese battlefield.
In the face of all this industrial
trouble, the Republican party met in
national convention and reasserted
the same principal of high tariff pro-
lection, and will go upon the stump.
proclaiming the same old doctrine
that has created thousand trusts
and has fed them with the wages of
honest toll throughout the land.
Some little show has been made to
check trusts, but the effort has pro-
duced-what? More trusts! AS nj,
running mate to the man who saw a
charge up San Juan hill, they have
The Havre herald. [volume] (Havre, Mont.) 1904-1908, 1904-07-06
The Havre Herald
A. C. LENDER, PUBLISHER.
Entered at the postoffice at Havre, Mon
tana as second class mail matter.
sALUTATORY.

In starting a new paper it
is customary to say some.
thing in regard to it's aims.
Our aim will be to make as
good a local paper as possi-
BILE; to treat all fairly in a
business way; to avoid per-
sonal abuse or allow others
that privilege in it's columns,
and to labor for the interests
of Havre, this county and
state. In politics this paper
could be nothing but Demo
cratic, believing, as we do,
that the country at large has
no show for fair play from
the Republican party. We
will also be independent
enough to criticise where
criticism is due, and deal
fairly with all public ques-
tions as they arise. We real
ize that we have not tumbled
into a bed of roses and are
dependent upon the patron
age Of the good people of
Havre, hoping to merit it by
unceasing efforts to make
this paper a welcome visitor
into every home.
A. C.. LENDER.
The Havre herald. [volume] (Havre, Mont.) 1904-1908, 1904-07-06
CELEBRATED IN
FIELD SPORT
Another Lone-to-be.R Remembered
Fourth Passes Away.

Although Havre made no pretense
to celebrate the Fourth, owing to the
lack of Hotel accommodations, it was
nevertheless joyful one to those
who assembled at Preston's grove,
where the Bartenders' international
League of this city celebrated the
nations holiday with field sports,
dancing, games and amusements.
The League assembled at Chestnut's
hall at one o'clock and marched to
Bull Hook bridge in body, led by
the Citizens Band OF Havre and fol-
lowed by members of different unions.
Here they disbanded and were con-
veyed to the grove.
At the grounds, the ball was quick
ly opened and it was one continual
round of pleasure until the gong
sounded for midnight.
The first event was the heavy shot
put. There were five entries. The
best average put, three throws, was
seyenty-six, made by Prof. t. J. Troy;
VIM. Emery being close second.
In the light shot put there were
eleven contestants. Prof. Troy again
won first prize and VIM. Emery Sec
ond prize with an average of one hun
dred and thirty-one feet, three inches
and a hund-ed and fifteen feet, four
inches, respectively.
The hammer throw was also won
by Prof. Troy, who hurled the fifteen
FOUNDER a distance of eighty-fve
feet. Frank Fecker won second mon
ey with eighty-three feet, four inches