The Ocala banner. (Ocala, Marion County, Fla.) 1883-194?, 1904-12-09

or Spanish language and should pos
sess acquaintance with the resources OF
the United States.
1t is desirable to enact a proper ma
tional quarantine law.
l call your attention to the great
extravaganza in printing and binding
government publications and especially
to the fact that altogether too many OF
these publications are printed.
! Currency.
| The attention of the congress should
be especially given to the currency
| question and that the standing commit
1 tees on the matter in the two houses
I charged with the duty take up the mat
ter Of our currency and see whether 1t
| is not possible to secure an agreement
! in the business world for lettering the
! system. The committees should con-
slider the question of the retirement or
the greenbacks and the problem OF Sc
curing In our currency such elasticity
as is consistent with safety. Every
silver dollar should be made by law re-
| deemable in gold at the option of the
holder.
Merchant Marine.
| 1 especially commend to your immedi-
ate attention the encouragement Of our
merchant marine by appropriate legis-
| lation.
TIE growing Importance of the orient
! as a field for American exports drew
| from my predecessor, President Nc
Kinley, an urgent request for its spe-
cial consideration by the congress.
The Importance of securing proper
| Information and data with view to
| the enlargement of orr trade with Asia
is undiminished. Our consular repre-
| sentatives in China have strongly
! urged a place for permanent display OF
! American products in some prominent
| trade center of that empire. under gov
| eminent control and management, as
an effective means Of advancing our
| export trade therein. / call the atten-
! ton of the congress to the desirability
| Of carrying out these suggestions.
immigration and Naturalization.
In dealing with the questions Of i'm
| migration and naturalization 1t is in
| dispensable to keep certain facts ever
| before the minds Of those who share
| in enacting the laws. First and fore
most, let us remember that the ques-
ton Of being a good American has
nothing whatever to do with a mans
birthplace any more than it has to do
with his creed. In every generation
from the time this government was
founded men Of foreign birth have
stood In the very foremost rank Of
good citizenship, and that not merely
in one but in every field Of American
activity.
There is no danger Of having too
many immigrants Of the right kind,
but the citizenship Of this country
should not be debased. 1t is vital that
we should keep high the standard of
well being among our wageworkers.
and therefore we should not admit
masses of men whose standards Of liv-
ing and whose personal customs AMI
habits are such that they tend to lower
the level Of the American wagcwOrlIer.
and above all we should not admit any
man Of en- unworthy type. Similarly
we should take the greatest care about
naturalization. Fraudulent natUrallZa-
ton: the naturalization Of improper
persons, is & curse to our government,
and 1t is the affair Of every honest
voter, wherever born, 10 see that no
fraudulent voting is allowed, that no
fraud in connection with naturaliza-
ton is permitted.
Revision OF Naturalization Laws.
There should be comprehensive re-
vision of the naturalization laws. The
courts having power to naturalize
should De definitely named by national
authority, the testimony upon which
naturalization may be conferred should
be definitely prescribed, publication Of
impending naturalization applications
should be required in advance Of their
hearing in court, the form and word
ing Of all certificates issued should be
uniform throughout the country, and
the courts should be required to make
returns to the secretary Of state at
stated periods Of all natUralizations
conferred.
4NOI Ouly are lllC ldNS EGldllIl2 10
naturalization now defective. but those
relating to citizenship of the United
States ought also to be made the sub
ject Of scientific inquiry with a view to
probable further legislation. The DOW
er Of the government to protect the in
tegrity Of the elections of its own Off
Gals is inherent and has been recog-
nized and affirmed by repeated dec
laratiOns of the supreme court. There
is no enemy Of free government more
dangerous and none so insidiOus as
the corruption Of the electorate. 1 rec
ommend the enactment Of a law direct
ed against bribery and corruption in
federal elections.
Delays In Criminal Prosecutions.
No subject is better worthy the at
tention Of the congress than that Dor.
ton Of the report of the attorney gen
eral dealing with the long delays and
the great obstruction to justice expert
enced in the cases of Beavers. Green