Shoshone journal. [volume] (Shoshone, Idaho) 1884-1931, 1904-04-01
OPINION OF THE EDITOR OF The
NEBRASKA FARMER"
He Expresses His Approval Of Amer
lean Emigration to Canada

no Expresses us APPTo"ai " N''Sf-
lean Emigration to Canada
During the winter months the head
of the family consults with the other
members az to the prospects for the
future, and doubtless one Of the most
Interesting ,orics discussed is that OF
moving to some district where 1t II
possible to more easily secure what
Is necessary for q comfortable exist
ence, where It is an easy matter to
become possessed of sufficient farm
land to assure competence for tho
future. This, not only interests the
head Of the family, but every indi-
viduaI member Of 1t.
Having before me the knowledge
where he can secure home with the
expenditure OF but little money, 1t Is
well for him to obtain all informa-
ton possible regarding the product
iveness of the land in the country
that he may select. For several years
past a large number OF Americans
have removed to Western Canada.
and as nearly as IL can be ascer-
tanned almost all of these have ex-
pressed themselves satisfied with the
conditions that exist there. During
the past summer a number OF the ed
itors of farm papers throughout the
United States made a personal visit
on a tour of inspection and the re-
ports OF these gentlemen prove inter
esting reading Mr.. H E. Heath, ed
itor Of the Nebraska Farmer,
paper enjoying wide circulation as
well as the confidence of its sub
scribers, after giving some idea OF
the extent OF this wonderful country
says:
Western Canada Is the last I'M
occupied and unimproved good agri-
cultural land in America available
to-day"
He then discusses it's possibilities
for raising live stock and the adVan-
tages it possesses for dairying, farm
ing and wheat growing, and says.
What has been said about the coun-
try as to the ability of the soil. the
yield of wonderful crops OF wheat,
is quite justified"
To quote further from Mr.. Heath,
he says, referring to climate:
These people (skeptical ones) do
not know or realize that altitude
more than latitude makes climates;
that large bodies OF water. both fresh
and salt. that never freeze over, ex-
ert a wonderful influence on climate
Another influence on climate, more
potent than those named above
which applies more to the Alberta
district, is the warm Chinook breeze
from the Pacific ocean, which is 600
or 700 miles nearer than Colorado or
Wyoming, besides the Rocky Noun
tain range is not nearly so high nor
half so far from the ocean as it is
down in the States
I'm further considering the climate
of the Canadian prairies. we should
not lose sight of the fact of the in
fluence of the rains; the total aver
age rainfall for the season is but 1885
inches for the territories, and 1874
inches in Manitoba, and that the
amounts falling between April LIST and
October 1st are respectively 9.39
inches and 1881 inches or about three
fourths of the entire rainfall. From
the middle of June to the middle or
.Iulv there are over two hours more
daylight in every twenty-four hours
than there is in Nebraska The main
reason why Western Canada wheat
grows TO such perfection is the effect
of solar light, or longer period of sun
shine it gets each day. This is what
makes seeds or grain more perfect,
grown in this country than elsewhere.
This extraordinary rapid growth OF
vegetation under the influence of this
long continued sunshine exceeds any
thing known in lower attitudes
I'VE do not wish it understood that
wheat alone is the main product Of
this country; It leads in that, yet 1t is
destined to become famous for its cat
tie, horses and sheep and for its dairy
products. We saw more and larger
bands of cattle and sheep grazing in
Assiniboia and Alberta than we ever
saw on the western plains OF the
United States. One band of cattle
numbering 5000 head were grazing on
the rich grass. and sheep without num-
ber"
The government Oh tne DOininlon VI
Canada is still using the same ener-
getic efforts which have been used for
the past or years to settle up these
western prairies. and on application
to any Agent of the Canadian Govern
ment the settler will be able to secure
a certificate emitting him to a low
rate which will give him the oppor.
f~f+ IF
adas grain producing domain.
Refined Copper.
IT. TOT.