davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Wiarus. (Winona, Minn.) 1895-1919, 1904-06-30
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The Savannah morning news., 1904-12-07

thoroughly by ceaseless practice on the
high seas. In the event OF war It
would be far better TO have no ships
at all than to have ships of poor and
inenective type, or ships which, how
ever good, were yet manned by un-
trained and unskillful crews. The best
offieers and men In a poor ship could
do nothing against fairly good oppo-
nents; and on the other hand a modern
warship is useless unless the officers
and men aboard her have become
adopts in their duties.
The Importance of Fundamentally.
The Workmanship in our navy has
improved in an extraordinary degree
during the last three years. and on
the whole the types of our battleships
are improving, but much remains to
De done Sooner or later we shall
have to provide for some method by
which there will be promotions for
merit as well as for seniority, or else
retirement of all those who after a
certain age have not advanced beyond
certain grade; while no effort must
be spared to make the service at
tractive to the enlisted men in order
that they may be kept as long as pos
sible in it, Reservation public
schools should be provided wherever
there are navy yards.
The Savannah morning news., 1904-12-07

Albert p, Mcfarland, foreman of No.
4 engine company. Savannah Fire De-
partment, residing at SO4 Oglethorpe
avenue, east, says; IT have used
Doan's Kidney Pills and can recon-
mend them very highly. My trouble
was in the small of my back and when
/ took cold It caused dull. toothache
like pain in my loins. which became
sharp and shooting II I moved quickly.
The kidney secretlons were irregular
in color contained a sediment while
symptoms of retention were present.
used several different remedies for
the backache, but IL baffled all my eff
forts until / got box of Doan's Kid
ney Pills at knights Pharmacy. The
pain in my back left me and the Sc
cFetions from the kidneys lost their
eieIdy appearance, while my health
was greatly improved from the use of
this remedy You can refer to me as
one who recommends Doan's Kidney
Pills"
The Savannah morning news., 1904-12-07
PROGRESS OF THE PHILIPPINES.
The Islands Must he Independent OIL
stand Like Cuba.

The Islands Must he Independent or
stand Like Cuba.
In the Philippine Islands there has
been during the past year a continual
ton of the steady progress which has
obtained ever since our troops def
nitely got the upper hand Of the in
surgents. The Philippine people, or, to
speak more accurately, the many
tribes, and even races sundered from
one another more or less sharply, who
go to make up the people of the Phil
ippine Islands, contain many elements
OF good, and some elements which we
have right to hope stand for prog
ress. At present they are utterly in
capable of existing in independence at
all or Of building up civilization of
their own. / firmly believe that we
can help them to rise higher and high
er In the scale of civilization and of
capacity for self-government.
In the Relation of Cuba.
l most earnestly hope that in the
end they will be able to stand II not
entirely alone, yet I'm some such rela-
ton to the United States as Cuba now
stands. This end is not yet In sight.
and IL may be indefinitely postponed II
our people are foolish enough TO turn
the attention OF the t1llpinOS away
from the problems of achieving moral
and material prosperity, Of working for
a stable. orderly, and just government,
and toward foolish and dangerous in
trigues for complete independence for
which they are as yet totally unfit.
On the other hand our people must
keep steadily before their minds the
fact that the justification for our stay
in the Philippines must ultimately rest
chiefly upon the good we are able
to do In the islands. / do not over
look the fact that in the development
OF our interests In the Pacific Ocean
and along It's coasts, the Philippines
have played and will play an import
ant part, and that our interests have
been served In more than one way by
the possession of the inlands. But
out chief reason for continuing TO hold
them must be that we ought I'm good
faith 10 try 10 do our share OF the
worlds work. and this particular piece
OF work has been imposed upon us
by the results Of the war with Spain.
Akin 90 other Oriental Problems.
The problem presented 10 US In the
Philippine Islands IN akin TO. but not
exactly like. the problems presented
TO the other great civilized powers
which have possessions IN the Orient.
There are points of resemblance In our
work 10 the work which Ia being done
The Savannah morning news., 1904-12-07

under the influence of civilization. even
Tor limited period, have proved their
cdpdoliily or becoming -self-supporting,
seli-respeeting citizens, and ask only
toT the Just enforcement of law and
tnteillgent instruction and supervision.
Oehers, living in more remote regions,
primitive, simple hunters and fisher
Ioik' who know only the life of the
woods ana the waters. are daily being
confronted with notwithstanding civil
lIzatlon with all of its complexities
Their country is being overrun by
strangers, the game slaughtered and
orlVen away, the streams depleted of
llsh, and hitherto unknown and fatal
diseases brought to them, all of which
combine to produce a state of abject
poverty and want which must result
III their extinction. Action in their
interest is demanded by every consid-
Grafton of justice and humanity.
Needs of AIaskans.
The needs of these people are:
The abolition of the present fee sys-
TEN, whereby the native is degraded.
imposed upon, and taught the injustice
of law.
The establishment of hospitals at
central points, so that contagious dis
eases that are brought to them con-
tinually by incoming whites may be
localized and not allowed to become
epidemic, to spread death and destitu-
ton over great areas.
The development of the educational
system in the form of practical train
ing in such industries as will assure
the Indians self-support under the
changed conditions in which they win
have to live.
The duties of the office of the Gov
ernor should be extended to include
the supervision of Indian affairs, with
necessary assistants in different dis
tricts. He should be provided with
the means and the power to protect
and advise the native people, to fur
nish medical treatment in time of cpl
denies, and to extend material relief
in periods of famine and extreme desti-
tuition.
Hawaii and Porto Rico.
The Alaskan natives should be given
the right to acquire, hold and dispose
of property upon the same conditions
as given other inha bitants; and the
privilege of citizenship should be given
to such as may be able to meet certain
definite requirements. In Hawaii Con-
gress should give the Governor power
under him. The harbor of Honolulu
should be dredged. The Marine Hos
pital Service should be empowered to
study leprosy in the islands. / ask
special consideration for the report
and recommendations of the Governor
of Porto Rico.
The Savannah morning news., 1904-12-07
NEEDS OF THE ARMY.
Its Small Size Calls for Greater
Efficiency.

Its Small Size Calls for Greater
Efficiency.
Within the last three years the
United States has set an example in
disarmament where disarmament was
proper. By law our army is fixed at
a maximum of 100000 and a minimum
of $4,000 men. When there was insur-
rection in the Philippines we kept the
army at the maximum. Peace came in
the Philippines, and now our army has
been reduced to the minimum at which
1t is possible to keep 1t with due re-
gard to its efficiency. The guns now
mounted require $4,000 men, If the
coast Notifications are to be ade-
quately manned.
Compared with Police Forces.
Re latively to the nation, 1t is not
now so large as the police force of
New York or Chicago relatively to
the population of either city. We need
more officers; there are not enough
to perform the regular army work. 1t
is very important that the officers OF
the army should be accustomed to
handle their men in masses, as it is
also important that the National Guard
of the several states should be accus-
toned to actual field manuvering, es-
pecially in connection with the reg
ulars. For this reason we are to be
congratulated upon the success of the
field maneuvers at Manassas last fall,
maneuvers in which a larger number of
regulars and National Guard took part
than was ever before assembled to-
gether in time of peace,
No Excuse for InefHciency.
No other civilized nation has, rela-
lively to its population, such a diminu-
tive army as ours; and while the army
is so small we are not to be excused
if we fail to keep it at very high
grade of proficiency. 1t must be in
cessantly practiced; the standard for
the enlisted men should be kept very
high, while at the same time the SER
vice should be made as attractive as
possible, and the standard for the Off
GERS should be kept even higher--which
as regards the upper rank, can best
be done by introducing some system
of selection and rejection into the pro-
motions. We should be able, in the
event of some sudden emergency, to
put into the field one first-class army
corps which should be, as d whole, at
least the equal of any body of troops
of like number belonging to any other
nation.
FOrtifSing the Coasts.
Great progress has been made in
protecting our coasts by adequate for
tifications with sufficient guns. We
should. however, pay much more heed
than at present to the development of
an extensive system of floating mines
for use in all our more important har-
bors. These mines have been proved
to be a most formidable safeguard
against hostile fleets.
! earnestly call the attention of the
Congress to the need of amending the
existing law relating to the award of
congressional medals of honor in the
navy so as to provide that they may
be awarded to commissioned officers
and warrant officers as well as to en-
listed men. These justly priced med
ais are given in the army alike to the
officers and the enlisted men, and 1t is
most unjust that the commissioned Of
fcers and warrant officers Of the navy
should not in this respect have the
same rights as their brethren In the
army and as the enlisted men of the
navy.
The Savannah morning news., 1904-12-07
LEGAL NOTICES.

~~~~~~~~-~-~~~-~-~-~-~-
IN the District Court of the United
States for the Eastern division Of the
Southern district OF Georgia. Notice
of application for discharge. In the
matter of w. D. Champion. county OF
Chatham. In bankruptcy. To the cred
itors Of the aboye-named bankrupt:
You are hereby notified that the above
named bankrupt has filed his applica-
ton for a discharge from all of the
debts provable I'm bankruptcy against
said w. d. Champion. The said ap-
plication will be heard by the Hon.
Emory Speer, Judge of the United States
district court. for said district and d.
vision, at the United States Court
House. I'm Savannah. Ca, on the 10th
day OF December 1904. at 10 o'clock
a. m. All creditors Of said bankrupt
are notified to appear at the time and
place stated. and show cause, they
can. why the prayer contained In the
said petition should not be granted.
Dated at Savannah, Ca. this 9Th day
of December. 1904.
T. F. JOHNSON, Clerk.
The Savannah morning news., 1904-12-07
4 Weak, a Lame, or an Aching Bach
Is Natures Warning That the
Kidneys Are Sick.
Cure Them with Doan's kidney pins.

Backache and urinary troubles are
danger signals sent to tell you that
the kidneys are clogged and congest-
ed; that the system is rapidly filling
up with uric acid and other poisonous
waste that should be passed off In
the urine.
Healthy kidneys filter out Of the
blood every day more than an ounce
or poison. But when the kidneys are
sick, this Offering process is either
hindered or suspended. So the body
can never be well when the kidneys
are Ill; and 1t is because so many peo-
pie neglect sick kidneys that kidney
diseases are causing more deaths
than any other human ills.
1t is easy to cure any form OF kid
ney trouble with Doan's Kidney Pills
before 1t reaches fatal stage, and
there are many symptoms to tell you
when You have kidney disorders.
The most common of these symp-
toms are:
Pain in the small of the back.
hips, or sides; pain when stoop-
ing or lifting.
Headaches and dizzy spells.
Nervousness. languor
Too copious or too scanty dis
charges OF urine.
Thick cloudy. discolored and
ill-smelllng urine, with deposits
of sediment.
Having to get out of bed at
night to pass urine. etc.
The blood carries the urinous waste
TO every part of the body. IT gets into
the nervous system and causes neu-
ralgia or sciatica; It gets into the mus
cleS and causes rheumatic pains and
govt; IT weakenes the lungs and irri-
tates the heart, causing the heart 70
cutter and palpitate; 1t crystalizes into
gravel and stones in the bladder and
kidneys.
You lapse into a general rundown
and langud condition and drift every
day towards diabetes and Brights Dis
ease.
You may have only one of the above
symptoms, or YOU may have several.
but danger turks in every one, and
you should begin treating the kidneys
At once with Doan's Kidney Pills.
This great specific is composed OF
simple vegetable elements which are
absorbed Immediately by the kidneys
and act on the kidneys alone. II heals
ana cures diseased tissues, ailays in
EXAMINATION and congestion, and re-
stores normal kidney action.
The Savannah morning news., 1904-12-07
CUBA AS AN EXAMPLE
OF the Making of Good Use of In
dependence.

OF the Making of Good Use of In
dependence.
If every country washed by the Ca
ribbean sea would show the progress in
stable and just civilization which with
the aid Of the Plat amendment Cuba
has shown since our troops left the
island, and which so many of the re-
publics in both Americas are constant
ly and brilliantly showing, all ques-
ton of interference by this nation with
their affairs would be at an end. Our
interests and those of our southern
neighbors are in reality Identical. They
have great natural riches, and If with
in their borders the reign of law and
justice obtains, prosperity is sure to
come to them. While they thus obey
the primary laws of civilized society
they may rest assured that they will
be treated by us in a spirit of cordial
and helpful sympathy. We would in
terfere with them only in the last re-
sort, and then only If it became evil
dent that their inability or unwilling
ness to do justice at home and abroad
had violated the rights of the United
States or had invited foreign aggres-
sion to the detriment of the entire
body of American nations. 1t is a
The Savannah morning news., 1904-12-07

rienced in the cases of Beavers, Greene
and Gaynor, and Benson. Were these
ISOLATED and special cases, l should not
call your attention to them; but the
ANTIQUITIES encountered as regards
these men who have been indicted for.
criminal practices are not exceptional;
they are precisely similar in kind to
what occurs again and again in the
+he case of criminals who have suffi-
Gent means to enable them to take adj
vantage of a system of procedure
which has grown up in the federal
courts and which amounts in effect to
making the law easy of enforcement
against the man who has no money.
and difficult of enforcement, even to
the point of sometimes securing i'm
munity, as regards the man who has
money. In criminal cases, the writ of
the United States should run through
out its borders.
Justice should Not Be Barred.
The wheels of justice should not be
clogged, as they have been clogged in
the cases above mentioned, where it
has proved absolutely impossible to
bring the accused to the place appoint
ed by the constitution for his trial.
OF recent years there has been grave
and increasing complaint of the diff
Guilty of bringing TO justice those
criminals whose criminality, instead
of being against one person in the re-
public, is against all persons in the
republic, because it is against the re-
public itself. Under any circum-
stances and from the very nature of
the case it is often exceedingly diff
cult to secure proper punishment of
those who have been guilty of wrong
doing against the government. BY
the time the offender can be brought
into court the popular wrath against
him has generally subsidized; and there
is in most instances very slight dan
ger indeed of any prejudice existing
in the minds of the jury against him.
At present the interests of the limo
cent man are amply safeguarded but
the interests of the government, that
is. the interests of honest adminis-
tration, that is the interests of the
people, are not recognized as they
should be. No subject better warrants
the attention of the Congress. Indeed,
no subject better warrants the atten-
ton of the bench and the bar through
out the United States.
The Savannah morning news., 1904-12-07
OFFICIAL.


NOTICE.
In Regard TO the Assessment of Real
Property In the City of Savannah
for Taxation Tor the Year 1905.
Office Tax Assessors Savannah,
Nov. 30, 1904.---Under a resolution of
this board taxpayers are hereby noti-
fled that the assessment and valuation
Of property for the year 1904, in the
absence of objections, Will be contin-
ued as the basis of taxation by the city
of Savannah for the year 1905. as to
real estate, including improvements
covered thereby
Objections, If any, must be made in
writing and filed i'm the Office of the
Board Of Tax Assessors within FIF-
publication Of this notice. No objec-
lions will be considered unless verified
by an affidavit made by the property
owner or his agent stating that the
property has been assessed higher
than its actual market value.
In the absence of objections within
the time specified the assessment and
valuation will be considered as salts
factory, and will DE binding for the
]. Fl. u. OSBORNE, Chairman.
Savannah, Ca. Nov. 3d. 1904
SALE OF STALLS IN THE MARKET
City Marshals Office, Savannah Ca,
Nov 10. 1904.-The stalls in the
market building will be offered for
DAY, THE SEVENTH DAY OF DE-
CEMBER, 1904. at 10 o'clock. a. m.
Parties desiring to retain their
stalls and renting by the year will
have the preference, but must be on
hand and respond promptly.
BY order Committee on Market.
HENRY +. DREESON,
(lfV Murchul
The Savannah morning news., 1904-12-07
UPBuILDING OF THE NAVY.
A Patriotic Work in which There
Must BE No Hating.

Must BE No Hating.
The strong arm Of the government
in enforcing respect for it's just rights
in international matters is the navy
of the United States. / most earnest
ly recommend that there be no halt in
the work of upbuilding the American
navy. There is no more patriotic duty
before us as people than to keep the
navy adequate to the needs of this
country's position. We have undertake
en- to build the Isthmian Canal. We
have undertaken to secure for ourselves
our just share in the trade of the OriS
emit. We have undertaken to protect
our citizens from improper treatment
in foreign lands. We continue steadily,
to insist on the application of the Mon
roe doctrine to the Western Henri
sphere. Unless our attitude I'm these
and all similar matters is to be a mere
boastful sham we can not afford to
abandon our naval programme. Our
voice is now potent for peace, and is
so potent because we are not afraid
of war But our protestations upon
behalf of peace would neither receive
nor deserve the slightest attention il
we were impotent to make them good.
Possibilities of Naval Warfare.
The war which now unfortunately
RACES in the Far East has emphasized
in striking fashion the new possibilities
Of naval warfare. The lessons taught
are both strategic and tactical, and
are political as well as military. The
experiences of the war have shown
in conclusive fashion that while sea-
going and sea-keeping torpedo de-
troyers are Indispensable, and fast
lightly armed and armored cruisers
very useful, yet that the main reliance
the main standby, in any navy worthy
the name must be the great battle
ships, heavily armored and heavily
gunned. Not a Russian or Japanese
battleship has been sunk by a tor
pedo boat, or by gunfire, while among
the less protected ships, cruiser after
cruiser has been destroyed whenever
the hostile squadron have gotten with
in range of one another's weapons.
Usefulness of Cruisers.
There will always be a large field
OF usefulness for cruisers. especially
OF the more formidable type. We need
10 increase the number OF torpedo boat
destroyers. paying less heed 20 their
having a knot or two extra speed than
to their capacity 10 keep the seas for
weeks. and II necessary. for months at
a time II Is wise TO build subma-
rine torpedo boats. as under certain
circumstances they might be very USE
full. But most OF all. We need 10 con-
tinue building our fleet OF battleships,
or ships 80 powerfully armed that they
can innict the maximum Of damage
upon our opponents. and 10 well pro-
tected that they can suffer n severe
hammering IN return without fatal linz
pairmcDt Of their ability 10 fRht and
f1aneuver. o. course ample means must
BE- provided Tor enabling the personnel
~ the navy 10 be- brought 10 the hiRh-
go point ~ efficiency.
The Necessity for mnneasers.
Our great lighting ships and torpedo
boats must be- csaaelenaly trained and
maneuveffd in Hquadf0nH. Tho officers
and men can only learn their trade
The Savannah morning news., 1904-12-07
JOHN C. BUTLER
Sash, Blinds, Doors,
Paints, Oils, Glass,
Lime, Clements, Plaster,
20 Congress Street. West.

islands should be taken primarily with
a view 10 their advantage. We should
certainly give them lower tariff rates
on their exports 10 the United States.
II this Is not done Il viii be a wrong
TO extend our shipping laws 20 them.
] earnestly hope Tor the immediate
enactment into law OF the legislation
now pending 40 encourage American
capital 10 seek investment IA the Is
lands IN railroads an factories. in plan
tatiOna ana in numbering and mining.
THEODORE ROOSEVELT.
The White House. Dec. b. 1904.
The Savannah morning news., 1904-12-07
NOTICT.

City of Savannah. Office Clerk Of
Council. Savannah, Ca, Nov. is, 1904.
Parties desiring TO retail liquor dur
ing year 1905 will file their applica-
tions at once, so that same can be
read before Council In accordance
with city ordinance.
J. ROBERT DREAMER.
Clerk of Council
The Savannah morning news., 1904-12-07
ELAG COMPETITION.

Ten dollars will be awarded for the
best design submitted for flag for
the City Of Savannah. All designs
must be submitted in colors and show
in some way the Coat of Arms or seal
of the city. The competition will close
Jan. /. Address all communications
to JAMES M. DIXON,
Chairman
The Savannah morning news., 1904-12-07

ihe Alaskan natives Are Kindly. An
,'ihgent. ansl0uf ~ ifafn. nnl VIII
"t 70 work. Those NN0 haze come