davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
The daily telegram. [volume] (Clarksburg, W. Va.) 1901-1926, 1904-08-31

Miss Pearl Mousprugn mas opened
restaurant and ice cream parior on
MonAicello avenue, at No. $40. She In
rite- the patronage Of al. nprls-st
The daily telegram. [volume] (Clarksburg, W. Va.) 1901-1926, 1904-08-31

BRADDocK MARYLAND RYE-The
Best and Plrest Whiskey in the
world. aug2Otf
The daily telegram. [volume] (Clarksburg, W. Va.) 1901-1926, 1904-08-31

For perfect bread use
New entury Flour If
The daily telegram. [volume] (Clarksburg, W. Va.) 1901-1926, 1904-08-31

j. W. Dodge is still in the bust
ness. Leave orders for your signs of
all kinds at paint store, or call phone
Nos. AGO or Al. 26a4t-
The daily telegram. [volume] (Clarksburg, W. Va.) 1901-1926, 1904-08-31

For Rent-A six-room house Ia the
most dssiralble location IN the city. IN
qairs d "a west Pike street Soq3t
The daily telegram. [volume] (Clarksburg, W. Va.) 1901-1926, 1904-08-31

BRADDocR MARYLAND RYE-The
Best and Purest WhisISey in the
World. aug2Otf
The daily telegram. [volume] (Clarksburg, W. Va.) 1901-1926, 1904-08-31

npADDocK BARIEY MAIr-puresi
Malt whislzsy IN the world. augsotf
The daily telegram. [volume] (Clarksburg, W. Va.) 1901-1926, 1904-08-31
FOLEY, no A,sB Is

For sale by Stone 8 Mercer o. D
sturp q O : aud B. J. cFiss
The daily telegram. [volume] (Clarksburg, W. Va.) 1901-1926, 1904-08-31
Sec MeIody Flour

RRADDOcK BARLEY ATALT-Puresi
Malt wdiskey in the World aus2otf
The daily telegram. [volume] (Clarksburg, W. Va.) 1901-1926, 1904-08-31
SWEET MELODY FLOUR

If you want TO rent your vacant house
list them with Cunningham & Com
pany, RooIery building iune15-tf
BRADDoCK MARYLAND RYE-The
Best and Prest Whisky IN the
world aus2otf
The daily telegram. [volume] (Clarksburg, W. Va.) 1901-1926, 1904-08-31

Sweet NIeIody Flour
The daily telegram. [volume] (Clarksburg, W. Va.) 1901-1926, 1904-08-31
pnhIic Sale.

Unclaimed express packages win be
sold by the United States Express Com
pany, Monday, August 20, 1904, at the
front door of the court house. al9-st'
The daily telegram. [volume] (Clarksburg, W. Va.) 1901-1926, 1904-08-31

BRADpocK MARYLAND RYE-The
Best and Purest Whisky in the
world. aug2otf
The daily telegram. [volume] (Clarksburg, W. Va.) 1901-1926, 1904-08-31

Get nut frappe and be satisfied a
q. d. sturln & Co.'S drug store. a4dIm
The daily telegram. [volume] (Clarksburg, W. Va.) 1901-1926, 1904-08-31

New g fury Flour
makes the best bread.
The daily telegram. [volume] (Clarksburg, W. Va.) 1901-1926, 1904-08-31
Sweet MELODY Flour

BRApDocK BARLEY MALT-Pnesi
Malt wBislsey in the World. aug2otf
The daily telegram. [volume] (Clarksburg, W. Va.) 1901-1926, 1904-08-31

RRADDocK MARYLAND RYE-The
Best and Pmest whiskey in the
world augaOtf
The daily telegram. [volume] (Clarksburg, W. Va.) 1901-1926, 1904-08-31

BRADDocK maryland RYE-The
Best and PaIrest whisky in the
world. aug2otf
The daily telegram. [volume] (Clarksburg, W. Va.) 1901-1926, 1904-08-31
Sweet R1eIody lou
FOIEYSKIDNEYCURE

RQnIroR BLldnoYB and 8I0dd0N hight
nor sale Dy Stone q Mercer, q. D
sturm q Co., and R. }. CriSa-
The daily telegram. [volume] (Clarksburg, W. Va.) 1901-1926, 1904-08-31

BRADDocK BARLEY MALr-Puest
Malt whiskey in the World. aug2otf
The daily telegram. [volume] (Clarksburg, W. Va.) 1901-1926, 1904-08-31
Sweet Melody Flour

For health Drink Francis mineral
water. 1t is pure and all good physi,
clans recommend it. iune7-tf
Daily Kennebec journal. [microfilm reel] (Augusta, Me.) 1870-1975, 1904-07-28


positions secured by the Japanese
armies have made ii necessary to still
further protect the Russian line OF
communication a the expense of the
forces available for active service in
the field. With a Japanese army To-
Gated to the west of the main line to
Mukden the situation becomes more
embarrassing for the Russian COM
mander. He can scarcely delude him
self with the belief that his willy foe
will fail to improve this opportunity to
make raids upon the railroad. which, if
successful, would be attended by very
serious consequences to the Russian
forces. All in all the position of Cen
eral kuropatkin is very far from be-
ing bed Of roses. The outlook points
to still further retreat of the Rus
sian forces in the near future.
Daily Kennebec journal. [microfilm reel] (Augusta, Me.) 1870-1975, 1904-07-28
VOICES OF THE PRESS.
Offensive Advertising.
washington Times).


Several of the leading railroads of
the country, amoug them the Penn
sylvania and Boston and Albany, are
reported to be using their influence to
wipe the advertising off the landscape
along their route. This is the choicest
bit of news which aesthetic people have
heard in some time. If the railroads
are opposed to the detestable practice
of sticking signs up where signs have
no business to be, they will probably
get their way.
Considering the enormous amount Of
advertising which is done by means
of boardings, printed lettering on
rocks and bills stuck on dead walls
and barns, the proof of it's usefulness
is surprisingly small. Nobody has
been able to- assert with any show Of
truthfulnessI that the firms which ad-
vcrtise In tits way are any more pros
porous than those which confine their
efforts to the columns of the news
papers and legitimate street signs. If
every disfiguring sign should disappear
from the country today 1t is not likely
that the volume of business would be
diminished, and If the rock Of Gibral-
TAR the great. pyramid and the tomb
of Napoleon were plastered with adver-
Using it is not likely that any material
increase in anybody'S business would
follow. This form of advertising Is
something like screaming aloud in
crowded shop: If few people begin to
shout. everybody must, or not be heard
1T all.
Undoubtedly the presence Of adver-
tisements along route in pictur-
esque country is offensive to the taste
of the majority of the passengers who
travel that way, and IL the railroad
| officials have at length recognized this
fact they have shown their sagacity.
May Change Their Minds.
Cincinnati Enquirer.
. The naked men from the Philippine
Daily Kennebec journal. [microfilm reel] (Augusta, Me.) 1870-1975, 1904-07-28
The Public and the Beef Supply.

The public cannot escape the convic-
ton that an effort will be made ulti-
mately to saddle the great cost of the
beef strike upon the consumers. 1t is
yet to be seen, however, if this can be
done successfully. 1t is a matter that
rests entirely with the consumers. If
they refrain from eating meat, it Will
not be long before they will see such
products selling in the market at lower
prices than for some years past. The
American people are the greatest beef
eaters in the world, and yet little
abstinence would serve to convince
them of the fact that meat is not
necessary of life. People can live
without it and still preserve good
health-indeed physicians have long
been agreed that large percentage or
our population would be better off II
they ate less of it. So far as the pub
lie is concerned the summer season.
when plenty of fresh fish and Vege-
tables are aValiable-iS the pest perlOu
of the year in which to forego meat
diet. There is apparent, everywhere,
disposition to do this rather than pay
exorbitant prices for meat. Undoubt-
edly the opportunity to secure the
market will operate very largely to
stimulate independent sources of sup
ply; but the extent to which such
sources of supply will be able to cope
will command the public patronage is
Il problem that is yet to be solved.
Daily Kennebec journal. [microfilm reel] (Augusta, Me.) 1870-1975, 1904-07-28
Russia's Predicament in the Far Eas

Russia's Predicament in the Far East
The longer the war in the East con-
tinues the more and more evident be-
comes the great handicap under which
Russia is placed by the long line of
communication she is obliged to MAIN
tain. The Trans-Siberian railway is
the longest In the world. 1t Is single
track system. Upon her ability to
maintain this road at the highest posi-
bic degree of efficiency along it's entire
length is dependent Russia's ability to
clothe, equip and feed her armies now
engaged in the gigantic task of oppos-
ing the Japanese forces in Manchuria.
The recent defeat of the Russian
forces south of Niuchwang-or as most
American newspapers persist in calling
it. New Chwang-has resulted, as was
| anticipated, in the evacuation of this
important strategic point. This places
Japanese armies on both sides Of the
| railroad line, and adds materially to
the difficulties which Kuropatkin must
encounter in keeping it in the active
| operation imperativeiy necessary for
| the proper maintenance of his forces
in the field. The situation daily be-
comes more complicated and critical for
the Russian commander. A japanese
raid upon his slender line of communi-
cations might at any time cut off sup
plies from his forces at the front and
leave them in a desperate situation. Al
the same time the immense number Of
men necessary to properly guard the
railroad. is serious depletion to the
forces actively operating against the
Japanese. OF course as the Russian
general retreats his line of commune
cation becomes shorter while that Of
the Japanese forces is correspondingly
Heightened. The Russian line is Sc
long, however. that the retreats thu:
far have not served to lessen the area o.
danger, or to relieve from duty any o.
the troops engaged in guarding the
railroad. Indeed the advantageous
Daily Kennebec journal. [microfilm reel] (Augusta, Me.) 1870-1975, 1904-07-28
Personal Notes,

Inc earl Of Halsbury has comn,a,od
the ninth anniversary of his third an
pointment as lord chancellor. He e
nearly 50 years of age.
John Burroughs, after a careful study
covering many years, is of the opin,on
that animals don't think, but have a
Keen perception, and live entireIv IN
and through their senses.
Judge Leo Rassieur, Of st Ionic o
former commander Of G. A. r.. has an
nounced himself as a candidate for the
nomination on the Republican ticket
for governor of Missouri.
Captain Gross, an instructor Of the
Germany army balloon CORPS. has left
Berlin for st. Louis. where he will oh.
serve the dirigible balloon contests 4,
behalf of the war office.
Both Roosevelt and Parker are NJ
Dutch ancestry. The President is de-
scended from one of the Oldest Dutch
families OF New York city, while Judge
Parker is little more than half Dutcb
Secretary Hay, after a hard struggle
70 learn the Russian language, has
hnally given it up. He saws he has a
most profound respect for any one who
mas ever succeeded in acquainting him
self with this lingual abnormity.
That he has succeeded in generating
or In creating animal matter in the
form of insect life from a chemical
compound Is now asserted nv DR..
CHARLES w. Littlefield, Ind, and at his
laboratory several days ago he gave
demonstrations Of his discovery.
Overseer John G. Spelcher. second
man at Zion City, who was in Charge
OF the town during Dowje's trim
abroad, has started for Zurich. Switzer-
land. where he is to take up the work
OF Zion and oversee the erection OF a
large tabernacle for Zionites In Paris.
Booker T. Washington of the Tuske-
gee Institute. was recently elected an
honorary member of the Harvard
Chapter Of the Phi Beta Kappa. He is
the first Of his race to have been thus
honored. The degree Of Master Of Arts
was conferred UPON him by Harvard In
1896.
Daily Kennebec journal. [microfilm reel] (Augusta, Me.) 1870-1975, 1904-07-28

me French National Society Of Ag-
rlculture has recently had its atten-
ton called to new potato, which
some French journals say will supplant
the Irish potato. The technical name
of the new vegetable is solanum COM
mersonii, but it is now beginning to be
called the Uruguay Irish potato. as 1t
comes from the banks of the Mercedes
river. in Uruguay. The yield is said to
be enormous, and it appears to be i'm
mune from any disease. This potato
Is cultivated like the common potato.
Daily Kennebec journal. [microfilm reel] (Augusta, Me.) 1870-1975, 1904-07-28

One of our Democratic exchanges in
Taggart of Indiana as chairman of the
Democratic National committee de-
clares that 1.-THE friends of German
could not induce him to run against
the man from Indiana This is rich.
The public is we'll aware of the fact
to accept the position of chairman Of
the Democratic National committee be-
cause he could see no prospect ahead
for party success. Taggart is a clear
case of draft.
Daily Kennebec journal. [microfilm reel] (Augusta, Me.) 1870-1975, 1904-07-28

This summer has made ample atohe-
ment for it's unpropitious beginning by
furnishing one of the best haying sea-
sons known for years. From all
parts of the State comes word that the
hay cron has been harvested in prime
condition. While the quantity in
some instances is not quite up u tiiaA
of last year, the quality more IMAM oh
sets the shortage.
Daily Kennebec journal. [microfilm reel] (Augusta, Me.) 1870-1975, 1904-07-28

Mrs Carrie Nation appears to have
wonderful faculty for spreading herself
over the country. A short time ago
she was selling hatchets in Maine. now
she Is reported to be using them IN
Kansas.
Daily Kennebec journal. [microfilm reel] (Augusta, Me.) 1870-1975, 1904-07-28
Different Effects.

Mr.. C.-What are you crying about, my
dear?
Mrs. CT have just been reading the
old love letters you sent me before We
We're married.
Mr.. C.-That's funny. I was reading
them myself the other day, and they
made me laugh.-LondOn Tit-Bits.
Daily Kennebec journal. [microfilm reel] (Augusta, Me.) 1870-1975, 1904-07-28

Here is one Of the straws that inol-
cate the large amount Of summer travel
to Maine. George w. Morris, the
souvenir post card man of Portland
says that the sale Of his cards has been
something enormous. this season,
fact which nroyes to him that there are
thousands of strangers in the State.
Daily Kennebec journal. [microfilm reel] (Augusta, Me.) 1870-1975, 1904-07-28
Just a Scheme.

Citiman--Foxey seems better satisfied
with his house in Swamphurst than ne
was. He says he's delighted with the
place now.
Subbubs-Yes. I think he imagines II
he keeps on talking that way some one
may hear him some day who would be
foolish enough to buy him out.
Daily Kennebec journal. [microfilm reel] (Augusta, Me.) 1870-1975, 1904-07-28

The fact that Maine is i'm n better
financial condition today than 1t has
been at any time since the close of the
Civil War. is source of considerable
worriment to those Democratic leaders
who We're planning to make a cam
paign on state Observation-Disclosures
ing the fact that this is presidential
Daily Kennebec journal. [microfilm reel] (Augusta, Me.) 1870-1975, 1904-07-28
undouhtedlY.

Husband-When I see all these bills l
am tired of life. DO you think the Tune
will ever come when we shall be out OF
debt?
Wife (cheerfully)-Why not. darling:
You know you are carrying an ex-
ceptionaly large life insurance.-Stray
Stories
Daily Kennebec journal. [microfilm reel] (Augusta, Me.) 1870-1975, 1904-07-28

Islands on exhibition at the Worlds
Fair ut st. Louis rebel against the
proposition to put trousers OH them. The
spirit Of dressed civilization may come
over them, though, in the chilly,
melancholy days of November.
Daily Kennebec journal. [microfilm reel] (Augusta, Me.) 1870-1975, 1904-07-28

Speaking of the potato, an observant
years past he has noticed no potato
balls. although previously the plants
were covered with them. He gives az
a reason for this that the paris green,
used so generously in recent years for
the determination of the bugs. killed
the flowers of the plants and thus pre-
vented them from going to seed
Daily Kennebec journal. [microfilm reel] (Augusta, Me.) 1870-1975, 1904-07-28

Germany. following the course of the
English and French cotton manufac-
turers. is agitating a movement to
cultivate cotton in German Africa,
with the idea Of securing a source Of
supply independent of the American
market. ;>,H,t ,lS&fat
Daily Kennebec journal. [microfilm reel] (Augusta, Me.) 1870-1975, 1904-07-28

Former Democrats still continue to
flock to the Republican standard. They
are only one Of many proofs of the fact
that the American people have faith
i'm Theodore Roosevelt and appreciate
the splendid administration he has
given the country.
Daily Kennebec journal. [microfilm reel] (Augusta, Me.) 1870-1975, 1904-07-28
LIGHT AND AIRY.
Constantly Occupied.

The lazy man. though he may shirk.
Finds his enjoyment small.
He keeps so busy lodging work
He gets no rest at all.
Washington Star.
Daily Kennebec journal. [microfilm reel] (Augusta, Me.) 1870-1975, 1904-07-28

II appears to have been fully
demonstrated that Guatemala ants
will eat the boil weevil. 1t would be
Interesting to know. however. just
what they will decide to feed upon
when the weevil Is exterminated.
Daily Kennebec journal. [microfilm reel] (Augusta, Me.) 1870-1975, 1904-07-28

The arrival of Il Mississippi steam
boat at st. Louis recently, flying the
Confederate flag. was the occasion oil
general mcrrment. 1t was not always
thus
Daily Kennebec journal. [microfilm reel] (Augusta, Me.) 1870-1975, 1904-07-28

The absolute refusal Of Arthur Pue
German to manage the Democratic
campaign this year, is very forcefui
expression of his private opinion
touching its prospects for success.
Daily Kennebec journal. [microfilm reel] (Augusta, Me.) 1870-1975, 1904-07-28

Lovers of the drama throughout the
country will be glad to learn that they
are to have another opportunity the
coming season to see Miss Maude
Adams in "The Little Minister"
Daily Kennebec journal. [microfilm reel] (Augusta, Me.) 1870-1975, 1904-07-28

Thirteen hundred feet of new concrete
walk is one Of Rockland's substantial
improvements this summer. Rockiand
is going to celebrate her semi-ceh-
tennial, next month, and IS silcKin
up all around,
Daily Kennebec journal. [microfilm reel] (Augusta, Me.) 1870-1975, 1904-07-28
Cause Enough.

Fanne-The Boston pitcher was SO
wild that it was cinch for the Reds.
he wild if you had to pitch for the BOs-
tons.
Daily Kennebec journal. [microfilm reel] (Augusta, Me.) 1870-1975, 1904-07-28

After a perusal of the personal COL
ulans of the Maine papers, these days,
one can't help wondering who is left III
the Bay State to watch the wheels go
round.
Daily Kennebec journal. [microfilm reel] (Augusta, Me.) 1870-1975, 1904-07-28
Rotation.

Perkins-Your garden will be late.
IlOpkins-I'm afraid so, but you see. the
Johnsons are still using Simpsons spade
and hOe.-New York News
Daily Kennebec journal. [microfilm reel] (Augusta, Me.) 1870-1975, 1904-07-28

One of the usual summer visitors to
Maine, who is reported missing, this
year. is the potato bug. That his
absence may be a lengthy one, is the
heartfelt wish of every grower of the
tuber.
Daily Kennebec journal. [microfilm reel] (Augusta, Me.) 1870-1975, 1904-07-28

There will be joy for David Il. Hill IN
the report Of a good peanut crop that
comes from Virginia.
Daily Kennebec journal. [microfilm reel] (Augusta, Me.) 1870-1975, 1904-07-28

July still continues to furnish 4 frs
class brand of summer weather.
Daily Kennebec journal. [microfilm reel] (Augusta, Me.) 1870-1975, 1904-07-28
A Warm Habitation.

MY gracious!" exclaimed the first nea,
what makes you so red?"
'.Sunburned." replied the second hea,
disgustedly. Some idiot clipped the dog
was summering on. "-Phiiadelphla
Daily Kennebec journal. [microfilm reel] (Augusta, Me.) 1870-1975, 1904-07-28

up in Maine" will be the booking
point of hundreds of tired city workers,
Aug. l.
Daily Kennebec journal. [microfilm reel] (Augusta, Me.) 1870-1975, 1904-07-28

A South Thomaston man whose Dirtn-
day was last Saturday, is authority for
the statement that it had not rained
July 23d before in IS years.
Daily Kennebec journal. [microfilm reel] (Augusta, Me.) 1870-1975, 1904-07-28

The flower gardens are assuming
their midsummer brilliancy.
Daily Kennebec journal. [microfilm reel] (Augusta, Me.) 1870-1975, 1904-07-28

And here's hoping August will have
the same goods in stock
Daily Kennebec journal. [microfilm reel] (Augusta, Me.) 1870-1975, 1904-07-28
A Solid Sermon.

I'm in dis worr," sa,a
4 u. ,',s.. an / dunno how / 20, my \
an wnats mo- l don't keer! D. !. !
question wild me is-bein .
what is ! gwine ter make ont y
situation? De man dat tan
much don't ketch no fish. On -
dat fishes too long is a Ioafer
sight er de community. En-
yuther han, de man dat keer.
peace en- don't say muffin, tan
down fer a fool! In my bonaa.
mint. de very bes' way ter -.
life is ter locate de groun' Won -
in on; ter run fas' wen you hs|
earthquake comm. en- not ter =
too high in de hurricane -
Amen!"-Atlanta Constitutes
Daily Kennebec journal. [microfilm reel] (Augusta, Me.) 1870-1975, 1904-07-28

For Representatives to the Legislature
WILLIAM II. GANNETT Of Augusta
FRED @. KINSMAN Of Augusta.
Daily Kennebec journal. [microfilm reel] (Augusta, Me.) 1870-1975, 1904-07-28
A Word from sr.., Z, 3,

Heaven only looks high u,
oats 'fraid ter rise ter #. ae y
, !, some er us has so much t,,,,,,
his worl. de place whar SAT- ',oahe
seem quite familiar ter nc w.. IVES \
dar. ven We \
!, ne sayin' is-dis world is 4. :.
II; out some or us wants "a We d
at a time dan we kin carry an axe
Constitution. oh'-Atlau
Daily Kennebec journal. [microfilm reel] (Augusta, Me.) 1870-1975, 1904-07-28
|@ll0y9 GOSSIP
The Dusk Witch.

The Dusk Witch.
DE Dusk Witch cum when de sun 60
En- he prowl!
En- he prowl!
En- he prowl!
lie shake de limbs in de timbeh tiroun'
Till he wake up Misteh owl.
He draw his cloak cross de sunset skies,
En- he change de red to gray:
He blow his bref Ell de swamp mistS rise
Down deh which de black mink stay;
Hush, Hush ma honey, 20 bettah Keep
Whom Diet calm but Bre'r wihppo'
Will.
De Dusk Witch cum in a hood OBJ gray.
En- he roam!
En- he roam!
En- he roam!
lie rouse Bre'r Cricket in de chimly clay
En- de mole in de gahden loan.
He tech de stahs en- dey tighten up,
DE dewdrOps Staht to shine.
He max Diet moon lax a big rcd cup
IIungup on de dahk sky line.
He wuk SO Swif' in de late twilight,
De Dusk Witch cum befO' Mis- Night.
De Dusk Witch cum when de day am daid
En- he flies!
En- he flies.
En- he flies!
He sif' Diet san in yo' trundle bed
Till 1t seal yO lii brown eyes,
De blac owl boot in de cypress bOugh
En- de brown bat circle low;
De Dusk Witch cum foh All See him now.
fIe doan min tie walls noh do.
Dess close up yo' eyes, nah lii brown
He Sent take yo' frum brack mans
lap.
Puck.
Daily Kennebec journal. [microfilm reel] (Augusta, Me.) 1870-1975, 1904-07-28

lItc IdSGS IldO " Oc Cut oul.
DIR. II. F. Moore, the acting assistant
of the United States bureau of fish
cries will arrive in Maine, this week,
and in company with Benjamin Thomp-
son, Esq, of Portland, will visit
Little Whaleboat Island, Menikoe
Point, Wiscasset and various parts of
the Maine coast, where it is thought
oysters can be most successfully cul-
tivated. AS DIR. Moore has had very
large experience in this class of scien-
title investigation, his coming to
Maine. like his trip to the Pacific coast
for a like object, is matter of great
Importance. Mr.. Thompson for three
years past has been making expert
ments in oyster culture in Maine
waters, and his work has attracted gem
eral notice. Mr.. Thompson at first
started to improve the flavor and quail
ity Of CLAIMS and mussels found at Lit
tie WhalebOat by changing the charac-
ter Of the soil in which they were
grown. and his experiments along this
line, led the LEGISLATURE of this State
to pass a special act. exempting the
shores of that island from the taking
of shell fish for period of five years,
and the late Rev. Elijah Kellogg sug-
gested that oysters should also be cul-
tivated and the old beds in this local
ity. restored; and as a result. oysters
from Prince Edward island We're OBJ
tanned about three years ago, and first
planted in the waters about Little
Whaleboat. The result of this under
taking was so satisfactory that Mr..
Thompson became interested to have
the bureau of fisheries take hold Of the
matter and determine from a scientific
standpoint whether oysters will spawn
in our waters, and if such Is the fact.
the temperature, salinity. conditions of
the bottom, and season of the year
when it occurs.