davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Evening times-Republican. [volume] (Marshalltown, Iowa) 1890-1923, 1904-09-13
Strawberry and
Vegetable Dealers

The Passenger Department Of the
Illinois Central Railroad Company have
recently isued publication known as
Circular No. 10, In which is described
the
Best Territory in This Country
for the growing Of early strawberries
and early vegetables. Every dealer IN
such products should address q postAi
card to the undersigned at Dubuque,
Iowa. requesting copy OF Circular
No ~" J. F. MERRY.
Asst. GenI Pass'r Agent
Evening times-Republican. [volume] (Marshalltown, Iowa) 1890-1923, 1904-09-13
Beware Of Ointments for Catarrll that
contain Mercury,

as mercury will surely destroy the sense OF
smell and completely derange the whole system
when entering it through the mucous surfaces.
Such articles should never be used except on
prescriptions from reputable physicians, as the
damage they will do is ten fold to the good you
can possibly derive from them. Halls Catarrh
Toledo, O., contains no mercury, and is taken,
internally, acting directly upon the blood and
mucous surfaces Of the system. In buying Hall 8
Catarrh Cure be sure you get the genuine. It is
by F. j. Cheney & Co. Testimonials free.
go S Did by Druggists, price 75c. per bottle.
Halls Family Pills are the best.
Evening times-Republican. [volume] (Marshalltown, Iowa) 1890-1923, 1904-09-13
FORT DODGE PREsRYTERY.
Will Be Held in Boone This Week,
Beginning This Evening.

Special to Times-Republican.
Boone, Sept. IS. Beginning this
evening at the Presbyterian church in
this city the annual session of the
Fort Presbytery will be held.
About forty Presbyterian churches are
enrolled in this district and a two
days program has been provided. The
public is invited to all the sessions
Each evening there will be a popular
meeting at which special addresses
will be given on topics Of church in
terest. On Tuesday afternoon from
to there will be an evangelistic
conference, which is not part of the
Presbytery proper, but to which all are
invited who have any interest in this
great work. Some men of prominence
in the church will be present and give
addresses.
Evening times-Republican. [volume] (Marshalltown, Iowa) 1890-1923, 1904-09-13

Letter Appealing Mrs. Pixham
PIKHAM-I treat
long time without relief They tell have
cannot sit down without and extends
swollen flowing spells years ap
good
"The of Fbroid Tumor little book
eatey describe so write for Mrs
Note the result of Mrs. Pinkl1ams advice-aI
though she advised Mrs. Hayes, of Boston, to take
her medicine which she knew would help her
her letter contained of additional instruc-
tons to treatment all of which helped to bring
about the happy result.
"DEAR Mrs Sometime ago I wrote to you decrb
symptoms and asked advice You replied and followed
all your directions carefully, and to-day well
The Vegetable Compound entirely
expelled the tuor and strengthened whole system walk
miles
Lydia E. Vegetable Compound worth dol
lars drop advise all who afflicted with tumors
female kind give it faithful an-(Signed MRS
E. +. HAYES, 252 Dudley St, (2oxbury) Boston, Mass
Mountains could
the of the health happiness which Lydia Pnkhans
Vegetable brought
evidence that Lydia Pnkhans Vegetable Compound stands
without remedy for all the distressing ills of all
troubles; tuors inanmations; ulceraion falling and
placements OF the womb baache Irregular suppressed
daily printing the for doubt
Mrs Hayes her above address will gladly letters
which fuller information about her illness
Ter gratitude to Mrs Pnkham Lydia B. Pnkhams Vegetable
great for her for her health and happiness
Truly said that it Lydia E. Pinkhams Vegetable Com
pound other don't or
get this when druggist wants sell something ese
S50O :
Alexandria gazette. [volume] (Alexandria, D.C.) 1834-1974, 1904-04-16
~
Virginia Safe Deposit and
Trust Corporation,
Temporary Office, 100 S. Fairfax St.
CAPITAL.
PAID IN, 100000. AUTHORIZED, 81 100000
OFFICERS.
CD Rixey, President
JnO. p Robinson, First Vice President
Gardner L. BOOthe Second Vice President
c. j. RiXey, Treasurer.
DIRECTORS.
JOS. E. Willard, JnO. Z. Robinson,
Gardner l.. BOOthe, Park AgneW,
Geo. S. French, Frank Hume,
lC. c. Leadbeater, Henry X. Field,
H. Baader, g. j. RiXey,
j. X. NJ. Norton.
DIRECTORS.
JOS. E. Willard,
Gardner l.. BOOthe,
Geo. S. French,
C.. G.. Leadbeater,
II. Baader,

Powers conferred to the following capacities:
Executor Administrator Guardian Trustee Receiver Assignee and Com
mitee
depository for funds vauabes securities held by executors
administrators trustees guardians receivers gnee committees other
6duciaies
act purchase exchange lease
hold personal property.
especially attorneys physicians societies. lodges
ladies' interest
patrons during the entire business
personally pleasure comforting with dpoors those de-
o accounts, transact other business
thati chartered enable
operations soci opportunity
goiate such transactions.
lend stocks, other collateral security
dividends invest
for the benefit of the parties in interest
depository of cities counties
orporaton 0
Alexandria gazette. [volume] (Alexandria, D.C.) 1834-1974, 1904-04-16
MEDICINAL.

II is lust a common cold, people say,
there's no danger in that Admitting their
statement, then there are uncommon colds,
. c,ids which are dangerous for many a
fatal sickness begins with cold. If we
could tell the common cold from the un-
common we could feel quite safe. But we
can't. The uncommon variety Is rarely
recognized until it has fastened its hold on
the lungs, and there are symptoms Of con-
sumption.
At the first symptoms the careful person
will heed the warning by taking a mild
laxative; some vegetable pill that will not
disturb the system or cause gripping. About
the best is " DR.. Pierce's Pleasant Pellets.
If the cold starts with a cough, and 1t
persists then some local treatment for this
condition should be taken. A well known
Alternative extract, which has been highly
recommended by thousands of users, Is
DR.. Pierce's Golden Medical Discovery.
This tonic compound is composed of an
extract of roots and herbs and has sooth-
ing effect upon the mucous membrane,
alays the irritation and at the same time
works in the proper and reasonable way,
at the seat of the trouble-the stagnated or
poisoned blood.
1t contains no alcohol to shrivel up the
blood corpuscles, but makes pure rich red
blood.
Dr. Pierce's Iooo-page illustrated book,
"The Common Sense Medical Adviser, is
sent free in paper covers on receipt of 81
one-cent stamps TO pay cost of mailing 0HLY.
For II stamps the cloth-bound volume will
be sent. 1908 pages. II was formerly sold
for $3.50 per copy. Address DR.. K V.
Pierce, Buffalo, n. Y.
Alexandria gazette. [volume] (Alexandria, D.C.) 1834-1974, 1904-04-16
AUCTION SALES.
r. z. Kno1. Auetioneer.


RY VIRTUE OF A DECREE OF THE
D Circuit Court of Alexandria county, Vir-
ginia rendered at the February term, 1904,
Ia the ehancery cause Of James Bennett VS..
Maggie Nelson: et yir ct 81 the undersigned
commissioners, appointed thereby, will ex'
pose for sale, at public auction, on
THURSDAY,
the 5th day Of May, i90i,
at Ave o'clock. p. m., in front OF the prem,
ise.. the following described LOI OF
GROUND WITH THE IMPROVEMENTS
THEREON. in the said county ofAlexandria,
described and bounded as follows, TO wit
beginning al small locust stake on the north
vest side Of the Alexandria and Washington
Turnpike, north Of its intersection with the
Columbia Turnpike. and near the end OF an
embankment, corner 10 the lot ofR. +. Dodge
thence with the said lot and crest and en-
baDkment. n. 3o s. W. 90 feet, to stake;
thence ). 50S' W. 40 feet 10 stake; thence ;. 3
s. F.. 90 feet 10 a stake on The northwest side
of the said turnpike and thence with the sald
turnpike N. 50 s. 4. 40 feet 10 the beginning,
containing $3.50 square feet, together with all
appurtensnces.
in two equal payments at Elk and twelve
months from date Of sale; the deferred pay
ments to bear interest at six per cent and title
10 be retained until the same are paid.
DOUGLASS STUART, Commissioners
CHARLES BENDHEIM, N0"'''''s''O"''''
I, George II. Rucker. Clerk Of the Circuit
Court for the said county, do hereby certify
that Douglass Stuart has entered into bond
with approved security before me, as required
by the decree in the above mentioned cause
GEORGE II. BUC@LR, CieF..
aprl5 I'd.
Alexandria gazette. [volume] (Alexandria, D.C.) 1834-1974, 1904-04-16
How to Ward on an Attack Il Rheu-
matism.

"For years when spring time came
on and | went into gardening, | was sure
to have an attack of rheumatism and
every attack was more severe than the
preceding one" says Josie Mcdonald.
Of Man, Logan county, West Va. 81
tried everything with no orelief whatever,
until | procured a bottle Of Chamber
lain's Pain Balm, and the first appllca-
ton gave me ease, and before the first
bottle was used felt like new person.
Now feel that | am cured, but al
ways keep a bottle of Chamberlain
Pain Balm in the house, and when l
feel any symptoms of a return soon
drive it away with one or two applica-
tions of this liniment. For sale by
Richard Gibson.
Alexandria gazette. [volume] (Alexandria, D.C.) 1834-1974, 1904-04-16
AIexan0ria Gazette.

PUBLISHED DAILY AND TRI-wEEKLY AT
GAZETTE BUILDING, 80 & 3l2 PRINCE
STREET
Alexandria gazette. [volume] (Alexandria, D.C.) 1834-1974, 1904-04-16

r-ORT MYER, VA, APRIL 18th, 1904.
I sealed proposals in triplieate for Maead.
am nTiyexays and Concrete Walks near Post
EIchanEe will be received until 10 A. N.
Nav IL, 1901, and then publicly opened. The
right is reserved TO reject any pfop9sal OF or
parts thereof Information FURNISHED upon
snnIication. Envelopes containing proposals.
should BE- marked Proposals for Macadam
Driyevsys and Concrete Walks" and ad-
dressed to CAPTAIN 6. c. BARSHARDT,
Quartermsster.
sprl5,l6.i .ls my15. 10
Alexandria gazette. [volume] (Alexandria, D.C.) 1834-1974, 1904-04-16
PROPOSALS.

OFFICE OF-THE CONSTRUCTING
" Qusrtermaster, Fort Washington, Nd,
April II. 1904. Sealed proposals, in trlpll,
cate, will be received at this office until IL
o'clock noon April 2s, 1904. for the construc-
tion Of one (1) Bachelor Officers Building
(s) sets and one (1) Coal-shed at the pump
ing station at Fort Washington, Md. lnfor-
rnatien regarding plans and specifications
nav be Obtained at this Office and at the Of
fees Of the Depot Quartermaster al Baltimore,
Nd, and at Philsdelphis, ia. Enyeiqpes
nossls for Public Buildings at Fort Washing
Ton. Nd" +. L. DESGLER, Constructing
QoartermasteY, u. s. Army.
apri3.l1.15,fe.26,27
Alexandria gazette. [volume] (Alexandria, D.C.) 1834-1974, 1904-04-16
JOHN AHERN & CO.

And Dealers IN
PURE WINES AND LIQUORS.
Country Produce received daily. Our stock
of Plain and Fancy Groceries embraces every.
thing to be had in this line.
We mold largely in United States bonded
warehouse and carry in stock various brands
Of the best
PURE RYE AND MALT WHISTLES
made. Have also in store superior grades OF
Foreign and American
WINES, ALES, BROWN STOUT, &c.
NS-Satisfaetion Guaranteed as to Price and
Quality. ~
Corner Prince and Commerce Streets.
Alexandria gazette. [volume] (Alexandria, D.C.) 1834-1974, 1904-04-16
A Great Satisfaction.

There was big sensation in Leesville, Ind,
when w. II. Brown, of that place, who was
expected 70 die, had his life saved by DR..
Kings New Discovery for Consumption
He writes: 81 endured insuferable agonles
from Asthma, but your New Discovery gave
me immediate relief and soon thereafter effect
ed a complete cure " Similar cures OF ! Con-
sumption. Pneumonia. Bronchitis and Grip
are numerous. It's the peerless remedy for
all throat and lung troubles. Price soc and
sl.OO. Guaranteed by f. S. Leadbeater &
sons druggists. Trial bottle free.
Alexandria gazette. [volume] (Alexandria, D.C.) 1834-1974, 1904-04-16
INSURANCE AGENCIES.
Alexandria Insurance Co.,

(BEGAN BUsTNESs N IoIIJ
CAPITAL PAID UPIN CASH $1,000.
Fire. Marine and Plate Glass n'urance.
J. CLINTON SMOOT (of c. G. SmoOt & Sons
Coz, President.
LAURENCE STABLER, Secretary.
DIRECTORS:
George S. French (Sec. Alex. Fert. & Chemi
cal co.,.
Worth HulGsh (of ]. F. Carlin's Sons Co.
hardware).
J. 4. Burke (of Burge d Herbert, bankers).
b. Baer, IT,, Clothing Merchantj.
Sam'l. II. Lunt (Real Estate).
Wm. II. Hellmuth (Hellmuth Bros.).
ns-Ofice NO. 102 south Fairfax street
Alexandria gazette. [volume] (Alexandria, D.C.) 1834-1974, 1904-04-16
SAVINGS Department.

This especial attention this feature of its business
parties desiring safe investment of their funds where the
principal desired and issues Its interest
In this department the small farmer the mechanic tne
account oy deposit
small and have them accumulate at interest
becomes they will have something at hnd !"
call
Call in our Banking inquire about facilities for accomm
time and will be cordially well
coined Open p NJ daily except Sundays and
legal holidays
Alexandria gazette. [volume] (Alexandria, D.C.) 1834-1974, 1904-04-16


GAZETTE BUILDING, 80 & 312 PRINCE
STREET.
TERMS: DAILY year, $500; 8 months,
$3.50; 8 months, Sl:25; l month, $O;43; /
week, $0:10.
months, $O:75; month, SO:25.
All transient advertisements must be paid for
in advance.
Contract advertisers viii not be allowed to ex-
ceed their space unless the excess is PAID Tor
at transient rates, and under no eircum-
stances will they be allowed to advertise
other than their legitimate business in the
space contracted for.
Resolutions in memouam. Of thanks, tributes
Of respect, resolutions adopted by societies
or persons, unless of public concern, will
oDlJ be printed in the paper as advertise
meUts.
Marriage and death notices must be paid for
In advance. -.
Entered at the Postoffice of Alexandria, Vir-
ginia as second-class matter.l
Alexandria gazette. [volume] (Alexandria, D.C.) 1834-1974, 1904-04-16

cox q GORDON MISSOURI HAMS,
unal sizes, Just received By
Alexandria gazette. [volume] (Alexandria, D.C.) 1834-1974, 1904-04-16
NNEM "a NJ "A X HEtIH have found relief in
w 1ANE( VA NkAAAD IA Wine Of Cardui
Tbc Rest FamiIy salye.

Dewitt's Witch Hazel gives instant relief
from Burns, cures Cuts, Bruises, Sores, Ecze-
ma, letter and all abrasions Of the skin. In
buying Witch Hazel Salse il is only necessary
TO see that YOU get the genuine DeWitt's and
n cure is certain. There are many cheap
counterfeits on the market, all of which are
worthless, and quite a few are dangerous,
while DeWitt's Witch Hazel Salye is perfect
ly harmless and cures Sold by all drug
gists.
Alexandria gazette. [volume] (Alexandria, D.C.) 1834-1974, 1904-04-16

no bore, Choice CREAM CHEEsE Just re
ceiysd BY % " "AAD oiAN'
Alexandria gazette. [volume] (Alexandria, D.C.) 1834-1974, 1904-04-16
GROCERIES.
w. A. JOHNSON & co.
WHOLESALE GROCERS: ~

WHOLESALE GROCERS.
GENERAL COMMISSION MERCHANTS
And Dealers in
ALL KINDS OF LIQUORS,
Have on hand Gibson's Xxx, xxx, xxx,
and Pure Old Rye, Old Cabinet and Mono.
gram Whistles also Baker and Thompsons
Pure Rye Whiskies, to which they invite the
attention of the trade.
Orders from the country for merchandise
shall receive prompt attention.
Tonsignments Of Flour, Grain and Country
Produce solicited, for which, they guarantee
he highest market prices and prompt returns
n. Z eorner Cameron and Royal Streets.
Corvallis gazette. [volume] (Corvallis, Benton County, Or.) 1900-1909, 1904-07-15
A Good Bear Story.

Jas. Duffy, who lives at the
head of Beaver Creek, had an
experience a few days ago that
he will not soon forget. 1t seems
impossible to be true yet such is
the veracity of the narrator that
no possible doubt can be attach
ed to the circumstances.
Duffy was out hunting and had
Just two cartridges loaded with
bird shot, when he came upon
five "fat and sassy" brown bears.
The mountains are full of bear
this year owing to the big crop
of wild berries and they are un-
common ''independent and sassy"
says Duffy. There was a mother
and her four cubs and they were
eating berries and didn't propose
to be disturbed
Duffy knew he could not kill
all five with only two loads and
resolved to keep those for emer-
gency. Two of the bears took
after him and they were very
much disposed to fight, when
Duffy stopped their progress by
two wel1-directed shots. There
was a howl of pain and savage
angry that called the other bears
to the scene. Duffy taking ad-
vantage of this little lull in the
contest, made good his escape.
1t sounded to him like there were
forty instead of five. He went
home as quickly as possible and
securing the assistance of sew
eral neighbors took their dogs
Corvallis gazette. [volume] (Corvallis, Benton County, Or.) 1900-1909, 1904-07-15
Died Last Saturday.

Mrs. Minerva Ingram died at
Coourg, July 9th and was laid to
rest in Monroe cemetery, Sunday
afternoon.
Minerva Ingram was born in
Wilson county, Tennessee, Feb.
s, 1924. In early childhood she
moved with her parents to Illinois
and afterward to Arkansas. On
Feb. IS, Is4I, she was married
to James Ingram. In 1852 they
removed to Oregon which has
since been their home. Deceas
ed was the mother of twelve child.
rem of whom eight are living.
Grandma Ingram will long be
held in loving remembrance be.
cause of her upright, Christian
character. At an early age she
became a Christian and remained
true to her profession to the close
of her long life.
A large company of relatives
and friends gathered at the funer'
al services which were conducted
by Rev: T. S. Handsaker, of Cor.
wallis.
Corvallis gazette. [volume] (Corvallis, Benton County, Or.) 1900-1909, 1904-07-15
Makes Cement Blocks.

A machine that is new to this
part af Oregon is on exhibition
at Colbert's furniture factory.
1t makes 8, IL and II inch build,
ing blocks and requires the at
tention OF two men although one
man can operate it.
The machine is made in Water
loo, Iowa, and is being sold
throughout the Willamette valley
by G. B. Whitney, who arrived
from that state a few months ago.
The machine fills the long felt
need in the building trade and is
all the go in Iowa, where doz-
en- or more different makes are in
the market. The blocks are so
made as to be ready to place in
to position in the walls of the
buildings, and are hollow, proof
against moisture, and when ce-
mented together are solid as stone.
The faces are made to represent
stone and different dies give any
desired effect. The blocks are
especially desirable for public
buildings, foundations for resi-
dences, etc. Mr.. Whitney has
photographs of many buildings
constructed in this way that bear
every evidence OF neatness and
durability. |
Corvallis gazette. [volume] (Corvallis, Benton County, Or.) 1900-1909, 1904-07-15
A Merry Crowd of OakviIie People
take an Outing.

Sunday, July 10, was an ideal
day for a trip into the mountains
The sun made the valleys hot and
dry and people longed to get
away to the shade and the solitude
of the hills. The parched earth
and ever present dust makes one
long for the mountain streams and
untrodden trails.
About forty Oak Grove boys
and girls ranging from childhood
to old age resolved on the above
named date TO HE away to the
bubbling waters of Sulphur
Springs. The start was made at
sunrise and before the heat be-
came intense. the long line of
buggies and carriages was wind
ing its way through narrow
mou ntain defles, beneath the
branches of wide-spreading frs
and beside the ripping mountain
streams. When the merry crowd
reached the springs another ex-
cursion party was there but all
joined in for a jolly time. Every
body imbibed deeply of the sui
phur water and with it seemed to
come the spirit of joy and glad
ness.
1t was not long before all were
ravenously hungry and well-flled
baskets seem to come as if by
magic from a hundred hiding
places. Tables groaned under
the weight Of good things to eat
and here and there the green
sward was dotted with pretty
white cloths where others were
preparing their MONDAY repast.
In the afternoon there were games
and George Anthony pleased the
crowd with high dive, but Geo.
came to the surface more dead
than alive. There was a tug of
war between Richland and Oak
Grove teams, Richland winning
= the prize. Ben Mayberry and
Dick Moore performed on trap
eze to the delight of all.
Corvallis gazette. [volume] (Corvallis, Benton County, Or.) 1900-1909, 1904-07-15
HINDU POETRY.

G. Mukerdji, of Calcutta, In
dia, who is at Cauthorn Hall at
present and expects 10 take a
course in the 0. A. G. next year
is a graduate of Calcutta Uni
verslty, India, and has talent of a
high order along other lines.
He is taking copious notes with
view to writing book upon his
impressions of America. He
does not disguise the fact that he
is a great lover of America and
thinks American people are very
interesting, The following lines
on the "Indian Mutiny" were
composed by Mr.. Mukerdji years
ago, and were refused publica-
ton in India because they were
supposed to be of an incendiary
Corvallis gazette. [volume] (Corvallis, Benton County, Or.) 1900-1909, 1904-07-15

nature, rejecting on the British
Government. There are several
NEUROLOGICAL allusions aud moth
ing whatever that could offend
Justice and Mercy in the cry for
freedom of a vanquished and en-
thralled race. "Om" is a
Hindu word meaning, hurrah;
"Siva, y the goddess of peace;
"Oma,' goddess of purity; 'Mo-
lan," sacred shield of Persia;
"Himavat," Himalayas, Gin
CO." first empress of Japan who
fought the Coreans, ',Jahnsies,"
Indian queen who fought Brit
ish in 1857, "Kali,'' Indian war
goddess, "Fudo," Japanese fire
god, "Jats, - Indian warlike race
and "Kalki," resurrection god.
Corvallis gazette. [volume] (Corvallis, Benton County, Or.) 1900-1909, 1904-07-15
ADAMS BROTHERS.
Contractors and BuiIderS==Where
Trade Belongs.

Trade belongs rightfully to
those who create it and trade. and
patronage are produced by hav-
ing what the people want, by
fair and square dealing and by
judicious advertising. A thor
ough preparation for work is an
indispensable requisite. There are
no better recommendations also
than uprightness and fair play in
all business transactions. But
right down at the bottom of it all
is publicity. No business man
can hope to succeed unless he
tells the people where he is and
what he has to sell.
Judicieus newspaper advertis-
ing is acknowledged by all sue
cessful business men to be the
very best means of getting the
people to know what you have
to sell. The masses read the
papers and they can be reached
more economically through this
medium than in any other way.
Some kinds of advertising do not
pay, but there are other kinds
that do pay and pay we'll.
We believe that there is no
other firm in the Willamette Val
ley making a more determined
effort to forge ahead and secure
the best that is going than the
members Of the firm whose name
stands at the head of this column.
Both gentlemen are thoroughly
preparing themselves i'll the
Scranton Correspondence Schools
to become frst-class architects.
The Scranton Schools are the
best of the kind in the world and
a course therein means thorough
equipment for work. But words
are useless when the work of
these gentlemen is seen every
day. Take for instance the
beautiful residence of F. l.. Mil
ler, designed and constructed by
these gentlemen. Then again
take Neil Newhouse's residence
as another instance. The hand
some residences of E. E. Wilson,
John Cramer, John McGee and
many others are all the handi-
work of these gentlemen. Fol
eleven years they have been
building houses in Corvallis and
by experience and study they
are keeping abreast of the peo'
ples' needs. The new residence
of Mrs. Miller on the corner o.
Monroe and Ninth street, is q
model for skill and workmanship.
The house is finished in Oregon
oak and will repay the visit ot
anyone contemplating the erec.
ton of a residence.
They will furnish estimates
and supply plans and specifica'
tions to anyone who desires to
bnild. Their office is located on
South Main street opposite Black.
Hedges. Adams Bros. are regu-
ular advertisers in the GAZETTE.
Their ad. is on the front page.
Take look at it and when yor
want anything in their line give
them a call.
Corvallis gazette. [volume] (Corvallis, Benton County, Or.) 1900-1909, 1904-07-15

There will be a call session of
the county court next week to offer
bids for the erection of bridge
across MILDLY, opposite the Grange
Hall. The bridge is deemed un-
safe for the threshing outfits that
are sure to cross there later end it
will be necessary to erect new
one.