davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Churchill standard. (Fallon, Nev) 1903-1908, 1904-04-16
REGARDING II
A RAILROAD

The first steps toward the
building of railroad into Fal-
Ion from the main line of the
Southern Pacific were taken last
Saturday at a meeting of sever
al of Churchill county's promi-
nent citizens, in the office of the
County Clerk Charles Krut-
schnitt, son of General Manager
Krutchnitt of the Southern Pa
cific, addressed the meeting. He
is very enthusiastic regarding
the feasibility of the scheme and
will take an active part in the
building and management of the
new road, as we'll as a large
block of stock, should it be final
lv determined to consummate
the deal. Mr.. Krutchnitt is at
present Chief Engineer for the
E. B. & A. L. Stone company
and is man of wide experience
and knowledge i'll railroad cir
cles. For a number of years he
was. consulting engineer for the
Kansas division of the Union
Pacific, with Offices at Kansas
City.
Soenamored is he of the scheme
that he proffered his services
absolutely fee of charge if the
citizens would pay the expense
of labor hire. This was readily
agreed to, and within the mex t
few days the preliminary survey
will have begun. He viii! also
make an engineers estimate of
the cost per mile of the road.
The scheme is to build a stand
ard guage road from Massie to
Fallon a distance of fifteen miles,
eventually to be extended to the
great salt marsh, thus travelling
nearly the entire length of the
county over a country rich in
agricultural pursuits and des.
tined to be the populous center
of Nevada.
Alocal capitalist has remarked
that he will buy $4,000 worth
of the stock. A number of others
speak the same sentiments.
The meeting was brought
about by N. w. Willis, who for
many months has been working
diligently on the proposition
and it is to him that a great
deal of the credit fir inaugural.
ing this important enterprise is
due.
Among the representative citi-
szens at the meeting were: W. c
Grimes, District Attorney and
stockman; N. w. Willis, Deputy
Attorney; w. w. Williams, cap
italist and stockman; l. H.
Kent, merchant and capitalist,
and Fred Small, the same
Churchill standard. (Fallon, Nev) 1903-1908, 1904-04-16
Notice of Meeting.

There will be a meeting of the
ladies eligible for the purpose OF
discussing the formation of a
lodge of Rathbone Sisters next
Sunday afternoon at 3 O'Clock
III the K. of p. lodge rooms.
Meeting will be held immediate
ly after Sunday school.
Churchill standard. (Fallon, Nev) 1903-1908, 1904-04-16
OF LOCAL INTEREST.
Read New To- day.

Delicious ice cream at the Fal-
lon Bakery.
A few choice lots for sale by
Geo. w. Likes:
Best and cheapest light on
earth at Beach's.
Hix has some choice lots for
sale in Fallon.
No antediluvian drugs at the
Fallon Drug Co.'S store. y
Gee Have, of Stones camp,
was i'll town Wednesday.
The Blue Front III Wadsworth
is where the Fallon crowd goes.
The sidewalk in front of the
Reception saloon is being widen
ed.
A new store for w. p. Beach
is being erected next to the tele-
phone Office.
Messrs. Edmonds and Thomp-
son of Tulare county, Cal, are
here looking for investment.
Under the head Born" will be
found the reason for that ten
penny smile Dr. Dempsey is car
rying.
Churchill standard. (Fallon, Nev) 1903-1908, 1904-04-16
WALL PAPER.

We desire to announce to the
people of Fallon and vicinity
that we now handle exclusively
the complete line of wall paper
carried by the Porteous Decora-
ting Co., of Reno, Nevada, a
house that keeps in stock over
10000 rolls of paper. Sample
books covering their entire stock
may be seen at any time at our
store, and we will furnish the
paper at RENO PRICES. Much
time will be saved by ordering
from us and short orders dupli
Gated without delay. Drop in
and see the samples.
l. H. KENT co.
Coo 7 lice for reo1 ae+o+a
Churchill standard. (Fallon, Nev) 1903-1908, 1904-04-16
Church Meeting

Sabbath school at Seventh
Day Adventist church of St.
Clair every Saturday, from
1890 to 11:45 a. IN. Bible study
from II to l p. m. A coedial in
vitation is extended to all.
Guy Harmon. Supt.
Churchill standard. (Fallon, Nev) 1903-1908, 1904-04-16
REAL ESTATE.

| have a number of exception
ally good bargains in town lots
to offer this week. A fine corner
lot in the center of the business
section for sale at a low figure
Call on me.
GEO. w. LIKES.
Churchill standard. (Fallon, Nev) 1903-1908, 1904-04-16
Sunday School.

SUNDAY school will be held
in the hall on Sunday afternoon
at 2 p. m. All are cordia ly in
vited.
Churchill standard. (Fallon, Nev) 1903-1908, 1904-04-16

Snapper" Garrison, of world
wide fame as the greatest Jockey
of his time, has ocated i'll Fal-
lon.
The Wichita daily eagle. [volume] (Wichita, Kan.) 1890-1906, 1904-02-21
ROMANCE OF rAs MINES.

The news %; the serious n'Hess o A.
rinza Hayward the sged san francisco
cspStzlis, vii recslI another romance
- the mines
Nj Hayward was born Iu u1rfhsru
New York Hls father died whsn he VA
quite yoBag and ss hss mother Nag gn-
able 10 support him he gsE. in TEE Gus
ton = the daf bound oct - = farmer
Arriving a. The aEs o ,~sars-oze ne re-
cfived the cuzt0rarv 80 ard -f7esesarn
sui; for hls serves. AID genf "a FAR
west - Nlnnesoia where - married
TIE CsHfoTnsz god fessr rooa aEsD;
h!a further Eess. where. toiiinx ~.fh
PICK and spsa~. - W. after rnpcs
hardship. the lscky fn5er 4 . fs-h mine
TIE resi vas saEY
Hr- Hayward vas aasDr-ziec slfh
fIooa. ofBrlsn. gscksy ard PAR X Ger
tsin ruirinK ~sntETsE. ara hsa fsrl go
Eas zot far t~hfrd their
- ing 80 fhs farmer Hses = whora
~ Harvard TsH -oogn1 Ia yps;h Ne
made fr@aasat tr5ps 70 Visl; be Cd A1=s
and sslr - rsinte = farm rez-ssf~Fs ~
tales = S7-8erfsi iEzzFs "a fhe lad -
xol1
The Wichita daily eagle. [volume] (Wichita, Kan.) 1890-1906, 1904-02-21

Burmah .......... ...--..............-...S' =
Bombay -..-.--....... .-..-.-.....---......5s )
Assam ...............-..... -...............s5.t
Madras .................. ............Z.. 81 J
venture TO say that no other country
shows such an enormous birth rate as
India
Bengal, the province or which Calcutta
Is the capital. on the eastern coast 81
India. Is the most deBsely populated hav-
ing 55s people 10 the square mile. Behar
in the south has 54S Oudh in the north
81: Agra, also IN the north. 4ls. and gom-
bay. 902
Some parts OF India have larger pop
uIation to the acre than any other part
OF the world. The peasants. or coolies.
as they are called. are born and live and
die like animals Indeed. animals never
are 50 closely herded together. or live such
miserable Wretched lives. Ia 1850 a. 60
cpo people were more or less affected by
the famine. and 5.sO7coD were led by the
government for several months. simply
because there was no other way for them
To obtain food.
il IS estimated that 35.DD9e0) OF people
starved TO death IN India during the nine
tenth century. and In one year alone. the
year in which that good woman. Queen
Victoria assumed the title or empress
more than 10000 % her subjects died
from hunger. Yet the population without
immigration is continually Increasing
from natural causes The net Increase
during the ten years from 1881 to is1i was
7.o4s. IS
More than % co995o Fer-ons IN IDdis
arc living upon Jess than cents day
OF our money. more than i15.os0 0'1 sre
living upon less than cents. more than
50 ese0g upon lees thsn cent. and a.
least tvo-thirds u the entire population
do not have food enough duTiEg any year
Of their lives 70 supply the nour1shment
demanded b. the human system
The Wichita daily eagle. [volume] (Wichita, Kan.) 1890-1906, 1904-02-21
CURTIS IN | N D | A
One Hundred Eighteen Lam
guageS Spoken There
NINE DIFFERENT RELIGIONS
Nearly Three Million Christians
Alone in Country.

William L. Curtis, correspondent of the
New York Globe, writes as follows:
India is great triangle, 1900 miles
across its greatest length and an equal
distance across its greatest breadth. II
extends from region of perpetual snow
in the HimaIayas, almost to the equator.
The superficial area is 1862 square
miles. and you can understand better
what that means when | tell you that
the United States has an area Of 2.97o. go
square miles. without couting Alaska or
Hawaii India is about as large as that
portion of the United States lying east
Of line drawn southwark along the
western boundary of the Dakotas. Kan
sas. and Texas.
The population OF India is 29i.361,0 S6,
or about oue-fifth of the human race. and
it comprises more than 100 distinct ma
tons and peoples in every grade Of civ
ilization from absolute savages 10 the
most complete and complex commercial
and social organizations II has every
variety of climate. from the tropical hu
nudity Of the jungles along the southern
coast 10 the frigid cold OF the mountains.
peaks OF ice. reefs OF coral. inpentrsble
forests arfd bleaks. -tre>less plaiDs One
portion Of its territory records the great
est rainfall Of any spot on earth. another
Of several hundred thousand square miles
is seldom watercd with a drop OF rain and
Is entirely dependent for moisture upon
The melting SLOWS n the mountains.
Twelve thouss "a different kinds OF ami
mails are enumerated in IFS fauna : OF
plants in its fora. and the statistical sur
vey prepared BY the government Ills Is
volumes Of the size OF our census reports.
one hundred and eighteen distinct Ian
suszes are spoken IN various parts Of
India. aud ffty-uine Of those languages
are spoken by more than l.ass people
each. There are large number % ether
languages and dialects spoken b. different
tribe and clans of less than 1906 pop
ulaiion. and To reach them the British
Bible SOCIETY has published the whole CT
parts os the Holy Scriptures in forty-tEo
languages which reach z2Gey1bse people.
hut leaves 74esoesa without ire Holy
.rord IL order to give the Bible to the
rernasncsr Of the population % India 81
would be necessary 20 prepare ios add
tiorsI transIat5ons. which the society has
rot mcrey and no E1sn 20 perform PROM
That liItIe statement some conception %
thc variety Of The people may - Oh
tanned. because each q ths tribes ard
clans has IS oWa Gistlnc; organization.
and individually. and each Is practically
Z separate ration.
Thss population Is 6iv1ds5 zccor..1g 70
The Wichita daily eagle. [volume] (Wichita, Kan.) 1890-1906, 1904-02-21
WORLDS BUSY STREET
London Formerly Held the
Blue Ribbon.
ITS NEW YORK NOW
Other Crowned ThorOugfares
Here and Abroad

London has always been held up as the
city Of the most crowded streets. But it
cannot begin TO compete with New York.
That is the testimony of everybody who
is familiar with the two places.
The long, narrow island Of Manhattan
bears far larger volume of traffic than
any other area of equal size in the world.
There is greater congestion of vehicles in
New York's streets than in the streets Of
any other city.
The congestion of London traffic. about
which American tourists have so much
TO say when they return to this country.
IS confined to about half dozen compar
atively short thoroughfares, such as Fleet
street, part Of the Strand, and Ludgate
Hill There is in London no long thor
oughfare so constantly packed with traffic
as Broadway from Bowling Green to Her
aid Square
The available figures give but a poor
idea Of the number of vehicles plying to
and FRO on New York's streets. Accord
ing to the bureau of licenses =. 300 We
hicies are licensed
They are subdivided IN round figures
into loao0 public trucks. 1000 carts carry
ing ashes and other refuse. l,70o express
wagons. 200 peddling wagons. 5000 push
carts. fifty Fifth avenue stages. SEQ junk
carts, and 5000 coaches and cabs.
But the figures represent only that por-
tion Of New York vehicles which operate
for public hire. Only those vehicles re
L. -
wagons and carts. private carriages. and
vehicles owned by the street cleaning
department and other city departments
ali these require no licenses.
On a conservative estimate. made by
q man who has for years studied the
traffic conditions obtaining in the me-
tropolis. they are AT least five times as
numerous as the public conveyances.
This would give grand total Of more
than $4,000 vehicles rolling peTpetually
over the streets OF Manhattan. 1t is pos
sihle that they are TWO or three times as
many. II a procession of them were
formed. allowing thirty feet for each
horse and vehicle, it would be 80 miles
long
one department store in New York
hetpS 800 "oStat>r push cars anu olAltI
vehicles to carry goods to its customers
and II is not one OF the three or four
largest stores. either.
The largest stores said the head OF
the stables OF the store in question.
keeps anywhere from Loco TO l.5eo We
hicles each II the stables Of all the de-
partmen; stores Of New York were lump
I'd together. believe they would make
The Wichita daily eagle. [volume] (Wichita, Kan.) 1890-1906, 1904-02-21

the police force a good many years nov
andd uring that time I've met gate a
large number 81 reporters. I've got all
their cards. and e gives me pleasure 20
look over them now and then and think
how the men Who wears ago came % me-
fnr news and boss famous Ia MANY walks
Of life Some years ago Richard Harding
DAVIS covered police districts Just ~ yen
AIRED ding now Hc wasn't ichnrd Hard
ing im those days. however EVERYBODY
then called him Dick and Dick DAVIS
was a dairy. ono night whsn The reserve
force was fast asleep on ono ~ the upper
floors OF the old STA district hogse cesn-
manded then by Audt Eagsu. vas
sitting back ~ the desk taxing 81 easy
Everything wss dead quiet ard ~gs
on The early morning sh,f To hc Gem
Portable I had taken N uiy SHOES and pgt
on a pair q nip-Gop feit slippers Dick
Davis came 60 no~ing about tor aevs ard
Nc sat aud talked together. incidentally
smoking couple II pipe iosds. Davis
hadn't been there more than haf hour
when crsei u distress noatsd soto The eta
ton house
Help: Help stop. Robbers. MUIR
der Mas yelled 90 the tep - some ones
lungs Davis jumped o..
Something doinz. Dr. saf
Il wss lu flight The weather SIS
cold and snow wss Ca ne ground. ara
cosiia not RON out WITH no siiIpers pn
Through the viud1w 3 -sF hurf5 form
pressing q little na1 as aselusi brfrk
wall Tier affiars hanI essirs.e5 bic
throat and his cries Esre trsnsloFHade ~
20 a choking FsrEis
Davis DID MT nesffate
With = bound b. cleared ;Ae station
bouao .teps. ans running zefoFs fhs stTsri
b. s3rniHlstsred % stunning kupesossf BIOS
On tho hiEhSs gf2aBs ~. uagl - the
gsnfiemahs ssHpfse Ths ssaa ~en'
dosr. l5sst wss ~ 81 seeone - psa
pretty scrap 80 f.eve9 81 fraus ihs as-1r-
waT. brit ne ifss~f. aitasazh q Elzat ~ss
not match fof DzrtE. vha wss a ifsresles
with a rsnk 30 grabbed him g. shs eel-
lar
'Yoss - unssf srrest- ~ sssl sd
pulled hfm INTO are sfsunn b1tsar a-1
thseS hlrn ia3a q eeu whRh haa areres
81 advsnoe That hoa Deky ilsvis d..
rested F8an -. wac on there essr.s,
aH alarm - ERE 10 tsis goa saefhsr fai.
esnceFu4rz DAVIS sous ofhsr sasra.rz
1hsn shlsEs are siaez IN izfslpats
Telegraph
The Wichita daily eagle. [volume] (Wichita, Kan.) 1890-1906, 1904-02-21

deed. 1t may be another vehicle dart
ing across their bows at right angles from
a side street, a horse slipping on an ice
covered hill or a little child standing
dazed in the middle of the road right
under the hoofs of the horses; but, what
ever it is. the driver never seems TO be at
a loss.
The bravest deed l ever saw was at
Herald Square, about a year ago. An
ambulance automobile was hUrrying to
call along Sixth avenue. \ little girl ran
across the street, and stopped, bewildered,
in front of the automobile.
Zone side of the thoroughfare was
blocked by trolley cars and other vehicles;
on the other side of the pillars of the
elevated railway blocked the way. The
driver of the automobile grasped the stu
alton in a flash.
1T was impossible to stop. Either he
must run over the child or he must
swerve full tilt into the Dig iron pillar,
wreck his automobile and probably lost
his life
Without hesitating a second he chose
the latter alternative. The child escaped
unhurt, but he had his arm broken and
sustained several other injuries, as did
also the doctor riding on the ambulance.
If ever a man deliberately chose death
rather than fall in his duty. that driver
did so. and he is only type Of the driv
ers of New York city. Ninety per cetn
of them would have acted in the same
way if they had been in his place"
To the Londoner in New York a mark
eddy noticeable feature Of the traffic OF
the busiest of all cities is the genial good
humor which IL is conducted by pedes-
trians and drivers alike This is in de-
cided contrast to the spirit which prevails
in his own town.
The cockney cabby is famous for his
mastery of sarcastic profanity. but he is
quite the best tempered person you are
likely to meet With on London's streets.
The common remark OF the pedestrian
is. 90 the II are Yer SHOWN of"
The driver pursues his way along a
sulphurous streak of profanity. which he
directs at the heads Of the innumera bic
people who get in his way Generally
speaking. he is swearing from morning
TIL night in the regular course Of his
business. Il is vicious swearing. too
the kind that frequently ends in a fight
and call for the hospital ambulance
Even the most genial tempered London
CT seems TO catch the infection Of III hu-
NOR in the street
II Iondoners had 10 crowd together as
people do in New York" said an English
visitor not long ago. they would prob
ably begil n massacre one another. -
New York Sun
The Wichita daily eagle. [volume] (Wichita, Kan.) 1890-1906, 1904-02-21

1t will be interesting 20 know that Of
the Christians enumerated a the last cen
sCs 1.202,G3 were Roman Catholics. 49,
612 belonged to The Established Church OF
England. 322, $50 were orthodox Greeks
22G.>Ss were Baptists. 155. i55 Lutherans.
SO. 500 P,esbyterians, and 157s47 put them
selves down as Protestants without giving
the sect to which they adhere.
The foreign population OF India is very
small. The British born number only So
65S: 1e4.5s3 were born in Europe. and only
Sal s54 out of nearly 3oo.oo0OO0 were born
outside the boundaries of India.
India consists Of four separate and we'll
defined regions; the jungIes OF the coast
and the vast track of country known
as the Deccan. which make up the south
earn half Of the territory; the great plain
which stretches southwark from the Him
alayas and constitutes what was formerly
known as Hindustan. and a three-sided
lakeland which lies between in the CEN
ter Of the empire and IS drained by
thousand rivers. which carry the water
off as fast as 1t falls and leave but little
to refresh the earth This IS usually the
country Of famine. but the government Is
J
that before many years the danger from
that source will be much diminished.
The whole Of southern India. according
"a the biologists. was once covered BY
great forest and. Indeed. there are sun
g. co. sos acres in trees which are care
fully protected. The black soil Of that
region il proverbisi for its fertility. and
produces cotton. sugar eane. rice. and
other tropical and senai-tropicsI plants
with an abundance surpassed By no other
region. The frUit-bearing palms require
q chapter to themselves. and are source
OF surprising wealth.
According to the latest census. The eTor-
nous area OF 54s-z4.s4 acres IS under
cultivation. which Is an average q nearly
two acres per capita % population. and
probably two-ihirds az Il Was actually
cropped. About one-fourTh q this AREA
is under irrigation. and more thar -
eoen acres produce TWO crops a year-
4 startling fact Is that out q = total
OF i4olasIz5 women IN India only -
- are able 70 read and write. and -.
g. are under instruction, the CREST ma
jorIsy OF them in missionary schools. The
total number Ok ilIitersteE Fecsrd,d is
rs S4s. rs. leaving f7s14.fsa q both seTes
tsasccouuted FOR. bDt q thee OILY = Hi,-
81 are returned a. aide % rad ard write
The latest statistic show TIA; - -
are under instruction
There arc .1e cities IN India wifh more
thar 40 population. ard th.rty-oae S-ite
more than IssHa por<Istiou. TIE lsrgesf
= CaIcEttz. zhlch according to ire oen-
SIS Of ~. had I.l=.4s people, Bombay
has 7-Ssss and Madras ss.5sz.
Tre birth rate 3 veTT large. TIE foilsE-
iux table being reported from the prtn-
opal provinces NAMED:
The Wichita daily eagle. [volume] (Wichita, Kan.) 1890-1906, 1904-02-21
LOOKING AHEAD.

y had no idea. said his intimate friend.
that you wanted TO go to the United
States senate. That Job Is no picnic You
can get fatter ones that don't involve 50
much work and responsibility
1T isn-t the seaatorshtp I want. said
the old politician. so mach a. the ex-
senatorShip. I have noticed that when a
man has served term il the senate and
quit he either strikes oil or finds o gold
nine. .-Chicago Tribune.
The Wichita daily eagle. [volume] (Wichita, Kan.) 1890-1906, 1904-02-21
row HARDING MADE A. ARREST.

saF yoszE man shzt s. Tsor asrss =
e-serlee Hozse serEsazf TwsF;sr. = re-
2 ssnt1ssh ard ftssas stTsets psssee eta
uw. IS reporter satsrssa ~ states
ho1se gestsrssJ IS zsF = fsefT ~
n~~sGspsr Kan sEfrzes~1 e nse4 sd
~ a3s~s e - ;he rrsaaf goise~zSr
H-E-E. - reseezs4- 20 Seea ~
The Wichita daily eagle. [volume] (Wichita, Kan.) 1890-1906, 1904-02-21

Extra Specials
Items Advertised Here Way
Below Manufacturers Cost

Mems White Unlaundered
Shirts, always sold at soc.
Special tomorrow, each ..Zoc
Elastic Web. good quality,
bunch of II yards for. =. .iSc
Mems Blue Handkerchiefs,
good size, each ......Z i-ZC
Ladies Line Finished
Handkerchiefs, hemmed
edge. each. ...-......Z i-Zc
All Silk Baby Ribbon, pecoe
edge. 2 yards for 1870. &c
Full Bleached Pillow Cases,
fine muslin, wide hem, "a
by SO size. each III i-Ic
Hardwood Rolling Pins. ca &c
The Wichita daily eagle. [volume] (Wichita, Kan.) 1890-1906, 1904-02-21
AFTER THE SEkNCE.

Ina ginative Young Lady-Teil ne. now
major. If a fairy goduloiher appeared b.
fore you and offered you three wishes.
what would you do
Major tshudderingl-Sgn the p!e1ge.
The Wichita daily eagle. [volume] (Wichita, Kan.) 1890-1906, 1904-02-21
TrE Muse IN FAIRNESS.

He GO oot ieok f<-Tt.e 81 80 fsass ~
xsiEhsf fsLg - tsa4s.zs AID "a fer sa
~ rpaf - far9pzn rhr E-s=ue ffaf
hsa iodEs1 OF h.s faes ffQu 81 Ia4s -
eosi ~ sas ~asoe slst - -. sr4slax
b Usa esrT. FeTg hiaeE
he % hefss Stiea - 49, trsfrs
i'1rouEA ~ sfslFa 81 st paa ans esfas
sHcept zhsts ant I'D .-~-a.nxsB 6.sf sg
'a'ersst ln nsr = SIS ~ hssrss ts
isssyifr oa- - 1lFa1 g .aeas
Ut, - 80 Frasass faraaus zlszlr ssstes
rzsf ia~ corner = ssrsafh AID - sir.sf
street. ~ faxfi these 40 ~zre ~zs-
iag fsr - asfs-sa-sssssl eots ssarase car
- ~ Trsefl1zn tsnzraHy beard ~ sasa
% n sess s4T
Get -. sasshs -Fhssssips.a i.sezs
Ta@ a21e1rtsiss - Faastlrxh, d. ester
- isss--- peezsss - e. sacelaasss sgss-s
49, > ef9s sfz;F r~ats-g8 even s.e-ssa
49, ~as-is ssssssif o. AZ es~fatlas rnzrs
~zs EFs@t grssi agss fhs yaeesazsssa
e~s'oss. $50 Er~ss rzsh &c sAs szsssas
a I.sl-e lss~s
The Wichita daily eagle. [volume] (Wichita, Kan.) 1890-1906, 1904-02-21
Extra Specials
Items Advertised Here Way
Below Manufacturers Cost

Boys Ali Wool Pants, in
dark colors, real soc val
ues; pair ...25c
Mems Heavy Cotton Socks,
ribbed top; pair. ......... DC
Toilet Soap, bar ........... &c
Decorated Dinner Plates,
real II I-2c value; EACH. sc
Good Quality Envelopes,
come rs in package, for.2 l-2c
75-foot Wire Clotheslines. .10c
I4-inch Chair Seats, each. SC
2-quart Royal Enameled
Teapots, two coats grey
enamel over steel. Spe.
cial, each. .25c