davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Bismarck daily tribune. [volume] (Bismarck, Dakota [N.D.]) 1881-1916, 1904-06-08
TO ASSIST PORT ARTHUR
RUSSIAN FORCE OF UNKNOWN
eIZE SENT SOUTH By
kURoPATklN.

st. Petersburg June S.-While 1t IL
undoubtedly true that very active
Russian force is operating on the Lao
tung peninsula in the hope of imped
ing and possibly Gripping the Japan
csc army commanded by General Oku
the number and character Of this force
are shrouded in mystery. Figures are
freely banded about. but it is impos-
sible to ascertain the exact facts. 1t
is doubtful even if the general staff is
fully advised of General Kuropatkin's
intentions. According to accepted
stories here Viceroy Alexieff inslste>.
that Kuropatkin should not leave Po- t
Arthur to it's fate and the advance OF
troops, the strength of which is not
known here, may be due to his pres
sure. But two things are certain-tne
strength of the main army at Liaoyang
has not been appreciably weakened by
the force sent south and the move
ment was not ordered by Emperor
Nicholas. The Associated Press is as
sured by q member of the emperor's
suite that the stories that the differ.
ences between Viceroy Alexieff and
General Kuropatkin on this subject
Were Referred to the Emperor,
who in turn submitted them to the
council of war, which agreed on the
advisability of ordering an advance.
are absolutely false. The Associated
Press informant reiterated the state.
ment, cabled June 3, that the emperor
is not attempting to impose his views
upon Kuropatkin, saying further that
the emperor considered that the mill
tary situation has distinctly improved
from the standpoint of the future.
The emperor has received a tele
gram from General Kuropatkin report.
ing the skirmishes near Siuyen and
SaimatsZa. Although neither move
ment has yet developed particular sig.
nificance they might eventually indi-
cate an attempt of the enemy to push
through the line at the head of the
Liaotung peninsula while feinting at
the Russian left flank at Liaoyang.
Kuropatkin's telegram is dated Lao
yang. Therefore it is possible he has
returned from his trip to Kaichou.
The general staff has received ad-
vices to the effect that the Chinese re-
port that the Japanese are prepared
to renew heavy fighting on the Kwan-
tung peninsula Thursday.
The foreign Office says it has not
Seceived a report from the Russian
consul at Chefoo in regard to the ru-
mored sinking of large japanese
warship off Talienwan
Bismarck daily tribune. [volume] (Bismarck, Dakota [N.D.]) 1881-1916, 1904-06-08
ALONG DIPLOMATIC LINES
French Officials Hopeful of Securing Release
of Perdicaris and Varley and Deny
Recent Statement.

win be no occasion to adopt more en-
ergetic measures.
A telegram from the representatives
Of the sultan has reached the diplo-
matte officials at Tangier saying that
q letter is now on it's way fully defin-
ing what the sultan is willing to do in
order to secure the release of the pris-
oners. The arrival of this letter is
expected shortly and the officials hope
1t may bring the basis for an adjust
ment of the difficulties.
Bismarck daily tribune. [volume] (Bismarck, Dakota [N.D.]) 1881-1916, 1904-06-08

Paris, June S.--The published state,
ment that the French Mediterranean
squadron has been ordered to Tangier
meets with a specific denial at the for
eign Office here, where it is added that
no French squadron will be sent to
Tangier unless extraordinary develop
ments arise. The officials say that the
present efforts to obtain the release
Of Messrs. Perdicaris and Varley are
entirely along diplomatic lines and
they are earnestly hopeful that there
Bismarck daily tribune. [volume] (Bismarck, Dakota [N.D.]) 1881-1916, 1904-06-08
NAVAL BATTLE REPORTED
News From Chefoo Says Naval Engage
ment Has Occurted Somewhere Off
Port Arthur.

slstent rumor there That the Japansss
battleship 1ashima struck a mine on
that port recently and was sunk. CHI
nese arrivals from Talienwan are ul-
able to confirm the story.
Preceding a sea attack on Port Ar
thur Monday night the Japanese APP
pare1tly made a determined effort to
advance on that stronghold by land.
= A Chinese Junk. which left point
three miles south of Po1t Dalny carry
Monlay morning, has arrived here.
She reports having heard firing north
of Port Arthur from O'Clock Monday
morning until o'clock that afternoon,
by which time she passed out Of hear
ing distance.
1t would appear that the Japanese
planned q land and sea attack on Pot
Arthur Monday. The Russians, on see
ing this, sent their fleet out to give
battle. The result is not known.
Bismarck daily tribune. [volume] (Bismarck, Dakota [N.D.]) 1881-1916, 1904-06-08
TROUBLE IS NOT ENDED
Further Bloodshed Expected as an Outcome
Of the Dynamite Outrages Perpetrated
In Colorado.

Cripple Creek, Colo, June .s-A,ter
2 night Of terror comparative peace
prevails throughout this great gold
camp, but conditions are still Of vol
canic nature and nobody believes that
the trouble lis vet ended. Thirteen
deaths have resulted from the dyna.
mite outrage at Independence, several
Of the injured are in a critical condi-
ton and two men were killed and
eight wounded in the subsequent riot
ing In Victor. = -. L.. - =
During the rioting Roxie MCGEE and
John Davis were killed and J. R.}Reed,
Joe Findley, Fire Chief Murphy, Peter
Chrisman, Fred Studebaugh, Peter
Calderwo0d, Arthur Parker and James
McKelvel2 wounded. ~
A thoroughly organized vigilance
committee. composed Of mine owners
and their employees and sympathizers,
has taken charge of the government of
Teller. county and large squads OF
armed men are patrolling the district.
These men are ostensibly acting under
orders of Edward Bell, the new sheriff,
who is large property owner and an
outspoken opponent of the Miners un-
lon. Sheriff Henry M. Robertson
Resigned Under compuIsion.
He was forcibly taken to the head
quarters OF the Mine Owners assocla-
ton and his resignation demanded.
At first he refused to resign, but when,
finally, coil of rope was thrown at
his feet he weakened and signed the
resignation which had been provided
for him. The first act of Sheriff Bell
was to take away the star Of Under
Sheriff ]. Knox Burton. Then he ap-
pointed twenty-five deputies, to which
force large additions have since been
made. and later he disarmed the union
officers who had been appointed by
City Marshal Michael O'Connell of
Victor. Meantime O'Connell had Wis
tied the mine owners headquarters,
in which about thirty armed men were
assembled, and demanded that they
surrender their arms to him. He was
forcibly elected and, after being de-
posed from Office by Mayor French,
he was placed under arrest. Many of
the other regularly chosen peace OH
GERS of various towns in the district
also have been deposed and some OF
them locked up, with about 200 union
miners who were arrested after the
rioting In Victor. The sentiment OF
the mine owners, as voiced by c. c.
Hamlin, secretary Of the association,
is that all union miners -.
Must 1e Driven Out Of Camp.
His declaration that the time had
come to "purge the dis.-..-" .-.
Bismarck daily tribune. [volume] (Bismarck, Dakota [N.D.]) 1881-1916, 1904-06-08

the rioLIng az the mass meeting in vic
tor, calleu TO discuss the dynamite
outrage at 1ndepena ence. r s$
1T is up TO YOU TO drive these scoun-
drels OUT Hamlin had declared,
whereupt,n Alti Ell MILLER, union MAI
who had been swo4 in as deputy sher-
lift, raised his rifle and inquired,
Whom tl.e you re4erring to-"
-: Miller's line was seized and the
shooting BEGAN winch resulted in the
killing of hoAie MCGEE, nonunion
miner, aud the wounding of six other
persons, one OF whom, John Davis,
also nOnunion miner, died q few
hours later. The first shot was fred
by some one in the crowd. This was
followed Immediately by two rifle shots
from windows OF Miners union hall.
A man standing in the door of the
union store, it is said, also fired into
the crowd with repeating shotgun.
Sheriff Bell called on the local com
pany of the state guard to assist in
preserving order and in arresting the
men in the union hall. Soldiers were
stationed on the roof of the building
opposite the hall and from this point
Of vantage fired into the door and
windows of the hall. A scattering
Fire Was Kept Up by Both Sides
for twenty minutes, at the end of
which the miners surrendered. Only
three wounded men, Calderwood, Par
ker and Mckelvel, were found in the
hall"and there were no casualties in
the attacking party. The uninjured
men in the hall, forty in number, were
all placed under arrest and all books
and documents of the union were
seized. During the night further ar
rests were made in Victor, Goldfield
and Independence. The union stores
In Victor and Goldfield were wrecked
and the stocks scattered in the streets
by mob. This was not countenanced
by Sheriff Bell or others in authority.
A bloodhound brought from Trinidad
took the trail of the person who ex-
ploded the dynamite at Independence
and followed it from Bull hill to the
Colorado Springs wagon road. Detec-
ers' association then declared that he
the deadly explosion.
A posse of 300 deputy sheriffs,
armed with rifles and revolvers, is now
securing the hills of the Cripple Creek
district with the object of rounding up
every union man and every idler in
the camp. They will be escorted to
the county lines and warned never
again to return to Teller county. The
union men also are we'll armed ant!
say they will resist any attempt at
deportation. Many of them are des.
perate and serious trouble may occur.
Bismarck daily tribune. [volume] (Bismarck, Dakota [N.D.]) 1881-1916, 1904-06-08
NEARLY BURIED ALIVE.
Child Revived After Lying Thirty-si,s
Hours In Her Coffin.

Child Revived After Lying Thirty-six
Hours In Her Coffin.
Custer, s. d., June S.-After lying
thirty-six hours in her coffin Mabel
Fearing the five-year-old daughter Of
G. M. Fearing, has been revived. The
child was saved through the interven-
ton of Dr.. e. s. Norton, relative,
who was at the house to attend her
funeral. DR.. Norton noted the rosy
cheeks and unchanged appearance Of
the child and refused to permit the
coffin to be closed. He called other
physicians and an effort was made to
revive the child. At last signs of re-
turning animation were noted. Half
an hour later the stethoscope indi-
Gated return of strong heart action.
An hour later the child was sleeping
in the arms of it's mother. With
proper care the child will soon be in
an advanced convalescent stage.
Bismarck daily tribune. [volume] (Bismarck, Dakota [N.D.]) 1881-1916, 1904-06-08
MANY MINES EXPLODED.
japanese Clear Channel Leading Into
TalienWan.

Toxic. June S.-Admiral Togo has
succeeded in clearing the channel
leading into Talienwan. He began
locating mines on June and since
then he has found and exploded forty
one. Monday a small steamer was
able to safely enter the harbor. The
work of locating other mines is now
continuing and it is expected that the
vicinity will be speedily cleared of all
such dangerous distractions to navi-
CATION.
Admiral Togo reports that a south
erly gale and high sea prevailed dur
ing his operations, but the men stead
lastly continued at their work.
Bismarck daily tribune. [volume] (Bismarck, Dakota [N.D.]) 1881-1916, 1904-06-08
Chicago Union Stock Yards.

Chicago, June 7.-Cattle-Good to
prime steers, s5.50@6.40; poor to me-
dunn, $4.75@5.5o; stockers and feed
ers, $s.25@4.65; cows, $l75@5.00;
heifers, $2.50@5.15; calves, $2.5O@
$50. Hogs-Mixed and butchers, $3.50
@4.S5: good to choice heavy, $4.75@
4.S7h: rough heavy, $4.60@4.75; light,
$4.60@4.75. Sheep-Good to choice
wethers. $5.25@5.50; Western sheep.
$4.5o@5.50; native lambs. $5.0O@6.65;
Western, $5.50@6.75. ~ ~
Bismarck daily tribune. [volume] (Bismarck, Dakota [N.D.]) 1881-1916, 1904-06-08
ROYAL FAMILY PRESENT.
American Minister at Lisbon Give
Ball to Naval Officers.

American Minister at LISBON Gives
Ball to Naval Officers.
Lisbon, June S.-The ball given by
United States Minister Bryan at the
American legation to Rear Admiral
Barker and the officers of his squad
ron was a very successful affair. In
addition to King Carlos and Queen
Marie Amelie the queen mother, Maria
Pia, was present, as were the crown
prince, Louis Philippe, the cabinet
ministers, the diplomatic corps and
the leading representatives of Lsbon's
official and social circles. In all there
were about thousand guests.
The presence of the king, queen
and the queen mother at the function
was a very unusual honor. The royal
party arrived at the legation at 1890
p. m. and remained two hours
Bismarck daily tribune. [volume] (Bismarck, Dakota [N.D.]) 1881-1916, 1904-06-08
TEST IS SUCCESSFUL.
Submarine Boat Remains Under Water
Twelve Hours.


Twelve Hours.
Newport, r. l., June S.-The sub
marine torpedo boat Fulton, which was
sunk to the bottom Of the ocean for a
test, remained there over twelve hours.
The men were on duty in patches of
two hours each, the remainder of the
time being spent in reading, playing
games and sleeping. All the members
OF the crew were in good condition
and appeared to have rested well. BY
order of the trial board fresh air was
pumped In every four hours. +,
Naval. Constructor Woodward said
that the test was in every way salts
factory. Hitherto only six men had
gone below for any length of time, but
on the Fulton there were nine men
and they could have stayed in the boat
under water ten days without coming
to the surface. .-
Bismarck daily tribune. [volume] (Bismarck, Dakota [N.D.]) 1881-1916, 1904-06-08
Chicago Grain and Provision.,

Chicago, June 7.-Wheat-July, IS
@ssAc; old, SsAc; Sept, SING; old.
83k @S3kc: Dec, 81Ac. Corn-June,
4Slkc; July, 49lsc;; Sept, 4sA @48ssc;;
Dec. 4SKc: May, 43Ac. OATS June,
41Nc; July. ss& @39Mc; Sept. 315tc;;
Dec, 31h@s1Ac. Pork---July, $12.15;
Sept, $12.S2l1. Flax Cash, North
western, $106h: Southwestern, $l.O0;
June, $1.00; July, $1.00: Sept. $1.O5.
Butter Creameries, l3511 @171kc; dair-
les, 12016c. Eggs--14A @I51xc. Poui.
try Turkeys. 10c; chickens, 1I3kc;;
springs, i5025c.
Bismarck daily tribune. [volume] (Bismarck, Dakota [N.D.]) 1881-1916, 1904-06-08
Duluth Wheat and Flax.

Duluth, June 7.-Wheat-To arrive
NO. Northern, 961sc; No. North
ern, 94hc. On track-No. Northern,
97Hc; No. 2 Northern, 95hc; July,
95kc; Sept, s2Ac. Flax-In store
and to arrive, s1.07h; July, $10Sh;
Sept. and Oct, $1.09h
Bismarck daily tribune. [volume] (Bismarck, Dakota [N.D.]) 1881-1916, 1904-06-08
St. Paul Union Stock Yards,

St. Paul, June 7.-Cattle-Good to
choice steers. $5.00@5.50; common to
fair, $4.0O@4.75: good to choice cows
and heifers, $3.50@4.50; veals, $500
to choice yearling wethers, $4,000
5.25; good to choice lambs, $5.25@5.75.
Bismarck daily tribune. [volume] (Bismarck, Dakota [N.D.]) 1881-1916, 1904-06-08
MARKET QUOTATIONS.
MINNEAPOLIS Wheat,

Minneapolis, June 7.-Wheat-July,
s4ss @94Ac; Sept, S2Ac. On track
No. hard, &c; No. 1 Northern, sec;
No, 2 Northern. 94c.
Bismarck daily tribune. [volume] (Bismarck, Dakota [N.D.]) 1881-1916, 1904-06-08
NOT GOING TO TANe,ER.
1attleship Squadron viii Follow Orig.
a&S# Mi: s5S j inat itinerary.

!. 1000 FIdI tSIHe5NIys 8 ~ -
Washington, June 8.-The state de-
5partment has decided that the situa-
ton In Morocco does not warrant a
change In the itinerary Of the big bat
leship fleet under Rear Admiral Bar
iker's command now lying at Lisbon.
Portugal. So, according to the orig
3inai plan, these ships will get under
way on the 18th inst. and enter the
Mediterranean, not stopping ct Tan
gier, but proceeding straight on to the
Grecian waters. Il 1. ISIS III s.sss 4.
There were no advices during the
day from Admiral Chadwick or Con-
sui General Gummere and 1t Is inferred
that they have not vet received the
su1tan's answer to their demands.
Bismarck daily tribune. [volume] (Bismarck, Dakota [N.D.]) 1881-1916, 1904-06-08
severe cannonade. Gunboat number
four was hit eight times and several
Of the crew were killed and wounded.
DEED OF INSANE FATHER.
Kills His Four Children and Then
Commits Suicide.

Commits Suicide.
Elizabeth, N. j., June 8.-Albert
Pouch, thirteen years old, who was
shot by his father, Joseph NJ. Pouch
of Roselle, died in the general hos
pital here early in the day, making
the fourth victim of the murderous
frenzy Of the insane father, who shot
the boy and his five-year-old sister
Minnie just as the police broke into
his home and then shot himself in the
right temple, dying instantly. The
day previous the man had forced car
bolic acid down the threats of his
other two children, Lillian and Mamie,
aged respectively seven years and
eighteen months, and had added to the
work of poison by choking them, as
marks on their threats bore witness.
Bismarck daily tribune. [volume] (Bismarck, Dakota [N.D.]) 1881-1916, 1904-06-08
BIG LINERS NARROW ESCAPE.
Pacific Mail Steamer AIgoa Driven on
the Rocks.

the Rocks.
San Francisco, June S.-The Pacific
Mail freight steamer Algoa narrowly
escaped meeting the fate of the Rio de
Janeiro ON the northern shore of the
Golden Gate during the day. The big
vessel, one of the largest on the Pa.
cific, was bound for this port from
China and Japan. AS she was enter
ing the harbor the strong current
drove her against the rocky side of
the channel, just west of the Point b.
nita lighthouse. Several tugs were i'm
mediately sent to her aid, but the yes.
sci got off without assistance and con.
tinued on her way into port.
Bismarck daily tribune. [volume] (Bismarck, Dakota [N.D.]) 1881-1916, 1904-06-08
a other and Sister Drown y, ].

Ashland, Wis. June S.--Louis Lar.
son, aged sixteen years, and his sister,
Nellie. aged fourteen, were drowned
near Mellen while boat riding In Meter
lake. In some unknown manner the
Girl accidentally fell overheard and
her brother jumped IN after her. but
she threw her arms around him and
dragged him down, both drowning 81
sight q many people o. shore.
Bismarck daily tribune. [volume] (Bismarck, Dakota [N.D.]) 1881-1916, 1904-06-08
GUNBOAT HIT EIGHT TIMES

Toxic, June 8.-Four Japanese gun
boats which made a close reconnais-
sance of Port Arthur llarbor at mid
night June 9Th, were exposed to
Bismarck daily tribune. [volume] (Bismarck, Dakota [N.D.]) 1881-1916, 1904-06-08
I British BSattI eshlp at TanaIsr.

Tangier, June {. The British battle
ship Prince of Wales arrived here
during the day from Gibraltar and
Joined the American squadron. The
sultan has not vet answered the de-
mands made for the release of Messrs.
Perdicaris and Marley. The reports
concerning the treatment or the prist
0ners continue 10 be fayorahl
Bismarck daily tribune. [volume] (Bismarck, Dakota [N.D.]) 1881-1916, 1904-06-08
LOSE ONE HUNDRED MEN.

Dominican Revolutionary Forces sus.
tain Defeat.
Cape Haytien. Hayti, June S.-The
revolutionary Dominican forces sus-
tanned a defeat Sunday at Conception
de la Vega, leaving 100 men dead or
wounded on the field.
Bismarck daily tribune. [volume] (Bismarck, Dakota [N.D.]) 1881-1916, 1904-06-08
PREPARING TO BEGIN WORK.
Canal Commission Employing .Laborers
II and Mechanics.

-. u ana Mecnan1CS.
Panama, June 8.-Major Black, head
Of the engineering department of the
Panama canal, expects to leave Pan
ANA soon. All the laborers and me-
chanics applying for work at Culebra
have been employed. The work is or
ganized In q style different from that
of the French company and will en-
able the laborers to do the maximum
amount Of work. f:s e.
The Panama sectionhouses, where
the canal commission will reside, are
being repaired. II s...55. & Y
Bismarck daily tribune. [volume] (Bismarck, Dakota [N.D.]) 1881-1916, 1904-06-08
ELECTION in OREGON.
Both Republican Congressional cand
dates Successful.

dates Successful.
Portland, Ore, June Sat 9 o'clock
,. m. it was conceded that the Republi-
cans have elected their congressional
candidates by heavy majorities. Con-
gresham Binger Herman, the Repub-
Mcan candidate, has probably carried
the district over r. M. Veatch. Dem,
by from 5000 to 1000. John H. Will.
hanson Of PrinevilIe, the Republican
candidate in the Second district, win
carry the district by probably 10000
over ]. E. Simmons, Dem.
Bismarck daily tribune. [volume] (Bismarck, Dakota [N.D.]) 1881-1916, 1904-06-08
STRIKERS RETURN TO WORK.

EVeteth Miners Bring About Renewal
Of Business.
Duluth, June 8.-The striking strip
pers at Eveleth have decided to return
to work and the Drake & Stratton COM
pany has started up it's stripping OPP
erations again. A number of the men
will leave rather than accept the lower
wages, but the great majority are at
work. Efforts of the business men of
Eveleth had considerable effect in
shaping the result.
Bismarck daily tribune. [volume] (Bismarck, Dakota [N.D.]) 1881-1916, 1904-06-08
FEAR TOWN WILL BE BURNED.
Reported That Troops viii BE Ordered
zss to Victor. ."'

U Denver, June Sit Is reported at
the capitol that troops from Colorado
Springs and neighboring cities will be
ordered to Victor before night, Fears
that the town will be burned up are
entertained by every one familiar with
the feeling existing. Nearly 500 troops
are now mobilized and can be rushed
to the Cripple Creek district on short
notice.
Bismarck daily tribune. [volume] (Bismarck, Dakota [N.D.]) 1881-1916, 1904-06-08
PASSENGER TRAIN HELD UP

Salt Lake City, Utah, June s.-A
Denver and Rio Grande passenger
train was held up by five masked men
near Palisade, Colorado. A brakeman
Bismarck daily tribune. [volume] (Bismarck, Dakota [N.D.]) 1881-1916, 1904-06-08
ADDS TO COMPLICATIONS.
Decision Of Masters and Pilots to Join
Federation of Labor.

Decision Of Masters and Pilots to Join
ID. Federation of Labor.
, Chicago, June S.--Vessel men do not
seem to be alarmed over the action OF
the local harbors of the Masters and
Pilots association in voting to go into
the American Federation of Labor.
Members of the union, who were in
terviewed, stated that as soon as the
masters and pilots have been received
into the federation not pound of
freight could be handled for boats with
nonuniOn masters or mates. This was
disputed by the vessel men, who re-
ferred to the contracts with the long
shoremen, which prohibited sympa-
thetic strikes.
The general impression among the
conservatives of both sides was that
the affiliati0n of the masters and pilots
with the Federation of Labor merely
added to the complications already ex-
listing, without bringing the present
trouble any nearer to solution.
Detroit, June S.-Fifteen members
of the local harbor of the Masters and
Pilots association wrote their resigna-
tions from the association in the Office
of Captain J. w. Westcott, local agent
for the steel trust fleet, and sent them
to the officers of the harbor
Bismarck daily tribune. [volume] (Bismarck, Dakota [N.D.]) 1881-1916, 1904-06-08

was seriously wounded by bullet from
the gun of one OF the bandits. The
safe was blown open with dynamite
and the contents taken.
Bismarck daily tribune. [volume] (Bismarck, Dakota [N.D.]) 1881-1916, 1904-06-08
MARTIAL LAW is DECLARED

Victor Colo, 8Martial
district this morning by posting the
Bismarck daily tribune. [volume] (Bismarck, Dakota [N.D.]) 1881-1916, 1904-06-08

Newchwang, June 8.-United States
Consul General Miller has left here by
special train for the scene of the kill
ing of Lewis Etzel of Butler, Pa, cor
respondent of the London Daily Tele-
graph, who was shot by Chinese sol
ko. The consul win make a personal
Bismarck daily tribune. [volume] (Bismarck, Dakota [N.D.]) 1881-1916, 1904-06-08
SLAIN 81 CHINESE BANDITS.
Correspondent Of London Daily Tele.
oraph Killed.

Newchwang, June 8.-A private
telegram just received from Shanhai-
kwan says that Lewis Etzel. CORE
spondent of the London Daily Tele-
graph, and Ernest Brindle of the Lon
don Daily Mail were fred upon by
Chinese soldiers while in junk be-
tween Shwantaitze and Erdiko. Etzel
was killed, but Brindle is believed to
be safe. They left here on June TO
Investigate the movements of some
bandits. Etzel was native of Butler,
Pa, and his father resides now either
at Denver, Colo, or San Diego, Cal.