davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Catoctin clarion. [volume] (Mechanicstown, Md.) 1871-1940, 1904-02-11
Nsw advertisements.
Order Nisi OH Audit.
w HH1Q Enuilv

No. 7713 Equity.
In the Circuit Court for Frederick County
sitting in Equity.
Jacob Rohrback, Attorney named In the
Mortgage executed by Levi E. Zentz
and Ida d. Zentz his wife to Marga.
ret NJ. Drummer, Mortgage,
on
Petition.
January Term, 1904.
In the matter of the Auditors Report filed
the 9th day of February, 1904.
NRDERED, That on the Goth day of Feb
" ruary, 1904, the Court will proceed to
act upon the Report of the Auditor, filed as
aforesaid, in the above cause, to finally
ra,ify and confirm the same, unless cause to
the contrary thereof be shown before said
day; provided copy of this order be pub
lished in some newspaper published in Fred
erick county, for two successive weeks prior
TO said day.
Dated this 9th dav of February, 1904
SAMUEL T. HAFFNER,
Clerk of the Circuit Court for Frederick Co.
True Copy:
Test SAMUEL T. HAFFNER, Clerk.
Feb 113t William P. Maulsby, Jr., Solr.
Catoctin clarion. [volume] (Mechanicstown, Md.) 1871-1940, 1904-02-11
PUBLIC SALE
NICELY SITUATED REAL ESTATE
In ThurmOnt, Md.

BY virtue of authority contained in the last
will and testament of James Crlegcr late of
Frederick County, deceased, and the further
authority of an order of the Orphans Court
of said county, the undersigned, Executors
named il said will. will sell at public sale on
the premises, in Thurmont, Frederick Coun.
ty, Nd, on
SATURDAY, FEBRUARY 81, 1904,
At | o'clock p. m,
the following real estate situated on West
Main Street Thurmont, Md, fronting so feet
on West Main Street and $50 feet on Gene
terry Avenue, more or less, and improved
with a TWO STORY LOG WEATHER
BOARDED DWELLING HOUSE, con-
taInng s Rooms and Hall on the first floor
and 5 Rooms and Hall on the second floor
with Stable, Corn Crib, Hog Pen, Wood
Shed and large garden. Persons desiring
can see above property by calling on M. l..
or ]. W. Creeger at any time. This prop
erty will be sold positively to close the es.
tate.
TERMS: Que third cash on day of sale or
the ratification thereof by the Court, the bal
ance In Six and Twelve months the pur-
chaser or purchasers to give notes with secu
rity satisfactory TO the undersigned, bearing
interest from date. The purchaser to be- at
all expense of conveyancing. A cash deposit
of 10 per cent of the purchase money will be
required of the purchaser on the day of sale.
MARTIN L. CREEGER.
JOHN ". CREEGER,
JACOB F. CREEGER,
Frb4ts Executors
Catoctin clarion. [volume] (Mechanicstown, Md.) 1871-1940, 1904-02-11

The Baltimore World was the only daily
left in the city and it fell pitifully short of
its splendid opportunity.
Catoctin clarion. [volume] (Mechanicstown, Md.) 1871-1940, 1904-02-11
sept 10 12t

CB- ED-FAITHFUL PERSON
TO TRAVEL for well established house in
a few counties, calling on retail merchants
and agents Local territory. Salary $50 90
per week with expenses additional, all paya.
Bile IN cash each week. Money for expenses
advan ced. Position permanent. Business
successful and rushing. Standard House,
$50 Dearborn ST., Chicago. nov II got
Catoctin clarion. [volume] (Mechanicstown, Md.) 1871-1940, 1904-02-11

ey- WANTED-WOMAN TO COOK
and do general homework; small family.
Apply to MRS. 9. G. WATERS.
June 1877 54 E. Church st., Frederick Md.
Catoctin clarion. [volume] (Mechanicstown, Md.) 1871-1940, 1904-02-11
Business Locals.

sx- TWO COAL STOVES.-The un-
dersgned have two large coal stoves for
sale.
oct 29tt ROOT BROS.
Catoctin clarion. [volume] (Mechanicstown, Md.) 1871-1940, 1904-02-11
Local Items.
New Advertisements.
Professional

Citizens Savings Bark.
Order Nisl on Audit.
Thurmont National Bank.
puhlic Sale.
Catoctin clarion. [volume] (Mechanicstown, Md.) 1871-1940, 1904-02-11

& DIRECTORS
Sam'l NJ Bircly, President,
John Root, Vice President,
JOHN G. Jones, Cashier.
John X. Stoner, Director,
Geo. w. Stocksdale, Director,
Chas. A. Oamuth, Director,
Chas. Ii. Brown, Director,
DR.. Morris A. Birely, Director,
Peter A. Hammaker, Director,
Dr. G. l.. Wachter, Director,
Vincent Scbold, Director & Attorney
Catoctin clarion. [volume] (Mechanicstown, Md.) 1871-1940, 1904-02-11

Stop that Cough.
Get a bottle of Dr. Waters White Pine
Cough Syrup and take it for that cough.
ttb Aft Waters Pharmacy.
Catoctin clarion. [volume] (Mechanicstown, Md.) 1871-1940, 1904-02-11

THE CITIZENS SAVING BANK
has adopted the above as their
notices, and they have meas
ured up to those requirements
that make the "CiTIZENS" a
safe, as well rs a conservative
financial institution
Catoctin clarion. [volume] (Mechanicstown, Md.) 1871-1940, 1904-02-11

In tender and loving memory of Mr.. D. G..
Hammett, who departed this life three
years ago today, February II, 1904
The Arizona sentinel. [volume] (Arizona City [Yuma], Yuma County, A.T. [Ariz.]) 1872-1911, 1904-12-14
A Famous Seed House.

An instance of commercial develop
ment and growth to proportions un-
usual is cited in the career of the we'll
known seed firm, D. NJ. Ferry & Co.,
Detroit, Mich. Since it's establish
ment half Il century ago, the company,
following out principles of strict BUSH
ness integrity and building upon I'M
questionable merit, has steadily grown
until the name of Ferry's Seeds is now
a household word with every planter
in the land.
Ferry's Seeds are famous for their
purity, freshness and reliability. The
greatest Of care is exercised in the
growing and selection, and only seeds
of the highest possible standard are
placed upon the market. Every pack
age has behind it the reputation of a
house whose standards are the highest
in the trade. y fresh stock, just re-
ceived from the growers, is carried by
dealers everywhere.
All farmers and gardeners ought to
have copy of the 1905 Seed Annual of
the Ferry Company. 1t contains in
formation and suggestions that are in
valuable The Annual will be mailed
free to anyone addressing D. NJ. Ferry
q Co., Detroit, Mich.
The Arizona sentinel. [volume] (Arizona City [Yuma], Yuma County, A.T. [Ariz.]) 1872-1911, 1904-12-14
Notice Of Contest.
DEPARTMENT OF THE INTERIOR,
UNITED STATES LAND OFFICE,
Tucson, Arizona, october 10, 1894

Tucson, Arizona October -, 1904.
= sufficient affidavit of contest having been
llled in this Office on July ,, 1904, by May V.
Smith against the homestead entry of Charles
Burton, No. 1872, made at the Tucson. ARIZONA.
land Office on November 16, 1903. for the 81
Ee54 ind lots and 9, sec. /, township g. south,
range 23 west, G. and s. X. B. and NJ wherein
II is alleged that the said Charles Burton is
deceased, having died in Yuma county, Arizona
on orabout april IS. 1904; that he left no heirs
IN arizona; that neither the said Charles Bur-
ton IN his lifetime, nor his widow, if any nor
his heirs nor deviseeS, ii any. nor his admins
traitor or personal representative, if any, since
his death have made any settlement upon said
land or cultivated Gaid land or built o house on
said land; that said tract of land is unoccupied
abonded and deserted and has so remained for
more than six months since it was entered by
the said Charles Burton that the names and
residences of the widow, if any, the heirs or
deviSees if any, or administrator or personal
representative, if any, of the said Charles Bur
ton are unknown to contestant, and that his
or their absence from the land was not due to
employment in the army, navy or marine corps
of the United States etc. But now comes the
contestant and files q further affidavit, duly
corroborated, showing that personal service Of
notice cannot be made for the reason that no
heirs or legal representatives can be found. and
asks that such notice be given by publication.
It is accordingly ordered, and all parties of
interest are hereby notified that a hearing of
said case will be held in the U. 5. land office in
the city of Tucson at , o clock p. m, December
8, 1904, and that testimony in the case will be
taken before the clerk Of the district court at
his Office in Yuma Arizona, at 10 o'clock o. m.
Dec, ], 1904 MILTON Il. MOORE
First pub Oct. 10, 1904. Register.
The Arizona sentinel. [volume] (Arizona City [Yuma], Yuma County, A.T. [Ariz.]) 1872-1911, 1904-12-14
YUMA ART STUDIO
PROF. L. j. BARDET, PROP.

Photographs taken in all sizes and
styles. Views, groups, copies, interi-
ors and pictures taken after death.
Pictures enlarged in crayon, pastel
water colors and sepia speciality.
First-class finish in platino, carbon or
gloss paper. Full line of supplies and
finishing done for arateurs. Cameras
and kodaks for sale. Advice to anna
teurs gratuitously given. All work
promptly done and satisfaction strictly
guaranteed. Come look at the work
and prices.
Studio corner of Main and Third
streets, Yuma, Arizona.
The Arizona sentinel. [volume] (Arizona City [Yuma], Yuma County, A.T. [Ariz.]) 1872-1911, 1904-12-14

A clergyman in Indiana hav-
ing invented a glass coffin which
you can see out Of, it is now pro
posed to manufacture them up
on large scale at Petersburg,
in that state An extensive
plant will be erected on $50
acres of land.
The Arizona sentinel. [volume] (Arizona City [Yuma], Yuma County, A.T. [Ariz.]) 1872-1911, 1904-12-14
latest Mining Location Blanks
at the Sentinel Office
First Pub Nov. Is, 1904.

WANTED-Quickly, few persons to repre-
sent long established wholesale house among
retail merchants and agents. Local territory
of 5eT counties. SIS salary and expenses paid
weekly. Expense money advanced. Com
mission extra. Permanent engagement
BIE.ae=s successful. Previous experience not
essential. EnClose self addressed envelope
Asdres sCPER1NTENDENT TRAVELLERS BIS
Iea-uerr street, Chicago.
The Arizona sentinel. [volume] (Arizona City [Yuma], Yuma County, A.T. [Ariz.]) 1872-1911, 1904-12-14

The republicans this session
Of congress have what the boys
call ga cinch. They do not
need to attempt any new legis-
lation but only to carry forward
to completion the work already
begtn.
The Arizona sentinel. [volume] (Arizona City [Yuma], Yuma County, A.T. [Ariz.]) 1872-1911, 1904-12-14
Notice of Contest.
DEPARTMENT OF THE INTERIOR,
UNITED STATES LAND OFFICE

UNITED STATES LAND OFFICE,
Tucson, Arizona, October IL.
A sufficient AFFIDAVIT OF contest having been
hled in this ONCE on September Is, 1904, by
John Brant, against the homestead entry or
Harry G. Chambers. No. 1855, made at the
Tucson, Arizona, land Office, February Ia. 1904.
for the ex selS, sec. :, and nw54 sw34 and swA
nw1l section 8, township 9, south, range II,
west, G. and 6. r. b. and NJ, wherein it is
alleged that the said Harry u Chambers has
entirely failed 10 comply with the provisions OF
the homestead laws having. failed to settle
upon cultivate or reside upon said tract of
land, or to build house thereon, or to take up
his residence upon said tract for more than six
months after entering said tract OF land, ana
has moved his residence from Arizona, and that
said alleged absence from the land was not due
to his employment in the army, navy or marine
corps Of the United States, etc.
Upon the above AFFIDAVIT a hearing was
ordered, but now comes the contestant and files
q further afndavit, duly corroborated- showing
that personal service of notice can not be made
upon the contestee for the reason that his
whereabouts is unknown, and asks that such
notice be given by publication 1t is according
" ordered, and all parties Of interest are hereby
notified that a hearing of said case will be had
in the United States land Office in the city OF
Tucson, Arizona, at O'Clock p m, November
20, 1904, and that testimony in the case will be
taken before Thos- d, Molloy. clerk Of district
court, at his Office in the town OF Yuma, Arr
IONA. on November %, 1904.
MILTON r. MOORE,
First pub. Oct. 49, 1904. Register.
The Arizona sentinel. [volume] (Arizona City [Yuma], Yuma County, A.T. [Ariz.]) 1872-1911, 1904-12-14
Notice for Publication
Homestead Entry No. 5083.
Department of the Interior.
Land Office at Tucson. Arizona.
NOuav,1 l,av- ~ I

November -. 1904
Notice is hereby given that the. following
named settler has filed notice of his intention
to make final proof in support of his claim. and
that said proof will be made before the Clerk OF
the District Court in his office at Yuma, Ariz,
on Saturday. January 81, 1905, viz;
Theresa M. Hart, of Cibola Ariz, for the ST.
SE4 Sec z, & NJ NELl Sec 10. II 3 S, Il 23 w,
G. & 6. K. 3. & M.
He names the following witnesses to prove
his continuous residence upon and cultivation
of said land, viz:
Ulysses G. Wilder, Gus Livingston. Mei9iIIs
Greealeai and Charles L Brown, all Of Yuma,
Arizona.
8u1ICN T. MOORE. Register.
r0trs- rTcl,'e f,c-, s,c,re-,, b. =. -
The Arizona sentinel. [volume] (Arizona City [Yuma], Yuma County, A.T. [Ariz.]) 1872-1911, 1904-12-14
A Guaranteed Cure For Piles.

Druggists refund money if PAZO OINTMENT
fails to cure any case, no matter of how long
standing, in to IA days. First application gives
ease and rest. SOC. II your druggist hasn't it
send soc in stamps and it will be forwarded
POSTPAID BY Paris Medicine Co. St. Louis, Mo
The Arizona sentinel. [volume] (Arizona City [Yuma], Yuma County, A.T. [Ariz.]) 1872-1911, 1904-12-14
Notice for Publication

Homestead ENTRY No. $3.50.
Department OF the Interior.
Land Once ut Tucson. Arizona
November p. 1904
Notice is hereby given that the following
named settler has fled notice OF his intention
to make final proof in support OF his claim and
that said proof will be made before the Clerk Of
the Probate Court in his Office at Yuma
Arizona. on Friday January 20, 1905, viz:
Ogburn r. Caldwell of Yuma county Ariz.
for the wy sen & NJ SW4 Sec. %, g, s,
Il %. w, G.. s. 6. r. d. & NJ.
He names the following witnesses to prove
his continuous residence upon and cultivation
Of said land, viz:
Charles Z. Denmark, Lawrence T. Karr.
James A. Crouch and William Z. Marvin. all OF
Yuma, Arizona
MILTON r. MOORE, Register.
First publication November %. 1904.
The Arizona sentinel. [volume] (Arizona City [Yuma], Yuma County, A.T. [Ariz.]) 1872-1911, 1904-12-14
PATENTS.

II PATENTS & Harpha;n. Los A1go
Il es. Send for free 9o'Slss PlJeaSS
Neat catchy business cards at the
Sentinel Office.
The Arizona sentinel. [volume] (Arizona City [Yuma], Yuma County, A.T. [Ariz.]) 1872-1911, 1904-12-14
Notice for Publication.
Notice for Publication.

Department Of the Interior
Land ONCE at Tucson, Arizona
November 10. 1904
uNotice is hereby given that the following
named settler has filed notice of his inte1-
ton to make final proof in sun
port of his claim. and that said proof will be-
made before the Clerk Of the District Court in
his office OF Yuma, Arizona, on Thursday, jan
TO- 1905, viz:
Charles NJ. Lewis. OF Sor1erton, Arizona. for
the SEN Sec % I 9, s, R28, W, G.. & s K B.
& M.
He names the following Witnesses TO prove
his continuous residence upon and Cultivation
OF said land viz:
johnson and William II. Lewis. all OF Somertou
Arizona.
MILTON r. MOORE, Register.
First publication November % 1904
The Arizona sentinel. [volume] (Arizona City [Yuma], Yuma County, A.T. [Ariz.]) 1872-1911, 1904-12-14
Notice for Publication

hOIIIeSJedu G!Itry NO. OooO-
Department of the Interior
Land Once ut Tucson Arizona.
Nov. 80. f00f
Notice is hereby given that the following
named settler has fled notice of his intention
70 make final proof in support of his claim and
that said proof will be made before the clerk OF
the District Court in his Office ut Yuma Ari
zona. on Saturday January 81 1905. viz:
William II DeBerry. Of Sonnerton Arizona
for the SW14 See. II, T TO- 8, "a. w, G. s s.
X. Il. & NJ.
He names the following witnesses TO prove
his continuous residence upon and cultivation
OF said land, viz:
Uriah s. Smith. OF Yuma. Ariz.. Richard
p. Marable. Frank w. Crow, Thomas \. Jor-
dan all OF Sonerton. Arizona.
MILTON R. MOORE. Register.
lst publication November 81 1904
The Arizona sentinel. [volume] (Arizona City [Yuma], Yuma County, A.T. [Ariz.]) 1872-1911, 1904-12-14
Notice for Publication.

Homestead Entry No. 3699.
Department Of the Interior
Land Office at Tucson Arizona
Nov 10. 1904
Notice is hereby given that the following
named settler has filed notice OF his
intention to make final proof in support OF
his claim. and that said proof will be made be-
fore the Clerk of the Probate Court in his office
at Yuma, Arizona, on Friday. January 20
1905, VIZ.
David Medford, OF Yuma Arizona. FOR the ST.
NW54 and N1s SW4 See. o, Twp. g. 5, R2t W.
g. & :, K. B. & M.
He names the following witnesses to prove
his continuous residence upon and cultivation
of said land. VIZ
John Syverson Sanford N Thurman Ieser--
son D. Baker and Rau1som D. 3reedloyc all Of
YuLrn, AriZona.
MILTON r. MOORE. Register.
First publication November 20. 1904
The Arizona sentinel. [volume] (Arizona City [Yuma], Yuma County, A.T. [Ariz.]) 1872-1911, 1904-12-14

State OF California, =.
County OF Los Angeles. %
On this 18th day OF October, A. D. 1904, before
me. Mollie B. Wilson, notary public in and
for the county Of Los Angeles, state of Cali
fornia, personally appeared J. E. Nolan. F. s.
Gordon and ]. Geo. Hately, personally known
to me to be the persons whose names are sub
scribed to the foregoing instrument, and they
each acknowledged to me that they executed
the same.
In witness whereof have hereunto set my
hand and affixed my official seal at my once in
SAID county or Los Angeles She day and
year in this certificate first above written.
[Seall MOLLIE B. WILSON,
Notary Public in and for the coun-
t. Of Los Angeles, state of Cal.
First pub. Dec. H. 1904.
The Arizona sentinel. [volume] (Arizona City [Yuma], Yuma County, A.T. [Ariz.]) 1872-1911, 1904-12-14

Total and net area Of Salamanca lode, 2oG6
acres.
Total and net area of Valencia lode, 2OG6
arg
Total and net area claimed, 4l-52 acres.
said locations being recorded in book %,
Miscellaneous records, page 4G5 ct seq., rec
ords of San Diego county, California, and in
book o. page 2i2 ct seq, miscellaneous rec
orJ.s Of san Diego county, California.
Adjoining claimants on the lode, none: on
otber lodes. on the north, E. K. Alexander
With the Great Republic; on the east, p. B.
Nathiason with the Consolidated Occidental
ode, on the south the Consolidated Madre &
Padre lode, the owners OF which are I'M
known; and on the west, none.
A. J. CROoKsHANK,
Register.
i is hereby ordered that the foregoing no
'fce Of application for patent be published
Tor nine consecutive weeks in the Arizona
;entincl. weekly newspaper published at
Yuma, Arizona.
Al. CROOKSHANK,
Register.
First Pub Nov. Is. 1904.
The Arizona sentinel. [volume] (Arizona City [Yuma], Yuma County, A.T. [Ariz.]) 1872-1911, 1904-12-14
ARTICLES or INCORPORATION
OF THE
.d0ATEZUMA MINING AND SMELLING
COMPANY.

We. the undersigned, j. E. Nolan, F. s. Cor
don and &. Geo. Hately. do hereby associate
ourselves together, and execute these articles
Of incorporation. to form corporation under
the laws Of the Territory Of Arizona and We
do hereby certify:
The Arizona sentinel. [volume] (Arizona City [Yuma], Yuma County, A.T. [Ariz.]) 1872-1911, 1904-12-14
ARTICLE 1.

The name of this corporation shall be
The Montezuma Mining and Smelling Company
and its principal place Of business shah tie a.
the town of Yuma. county OF Yuma. Territory Of
Arizona, with branch Office at the city Of
Los Angeles, state of California. where meet
ings of stockholders and directors may be held
as provided in the By laws'of said corporation
The Colfax gazette. [volume] (Colfax, Wash.) 1893-1932, 1904-02-05
Save a Dollar

For the large numbers of people in the
northwest whose mail facilities will not
permit them TO take a daily newspaper,
The Weekly Oregonian is especially de.
signed. 1t is edited expressly for read
ers in Washington, Oregon and Idaho,
containing, besides all the important
news of the Columbia river basin, a
systematic presentation of the news of
the world, supplemented and eluci6ated
by editorial comment, written from the
beginning TO the close OF the week
Illustrated stories, travelling cor
respOndence and feature articles add to
the attractiveness OF The Oregonian.
The regular subscription price of The
Weekly Oregonian is $3.50 per year
Given in connection with The Gazette
for II months, only 81 90; saving on
the subscription price OF the two papers
ST 90
The Colfax gazette. [volume] (Colfax, Wash.) 1893-1932, 1904-02-05
New Hospital Finished

The new hospital of the state agricul-
tural college at Pullman is completed.
Ii c5ntafns 'eigUt rooms, nine closets
one bath room and one disinfecting
room. Two rooms will be used as living
rooms Tor the nurses, one for parlOr
for visitors and cOnvalescent patients,
two Tor contagious ward, three for q
light contagious or DOn-contagiOus
ward. Mr.. and Mrs. r. C.. d. Oakford,
both trained nurses, have beer engaged
to do the nursing. The entire appro-
prlatiOn OF $500 obtained from the
state Tor the purpose Of providing hos
pltal, has been expended in the erection
OF the building, leaving the furnishing
and salary to be paid in another man
Der. The students OF the pharmacy and
veterinary departments have undertaken
to furnish one room, and the ladies of
Stevens hall another. The ladies of the
faculty and wives of gentlemen of the
faculty desire to furnish one room and
the boys of Ferry hall will probably un-
dertake the furnishing of the remaining
two. The associated students are to
pay One-half Of the nurses salary, and
the other half is TO come from the col
lege
The Colfax gazette. [volume] (Colfax, Wash.) 1893-1932, 1904-02-05
JAPAN Is IMPATIENT
TardinPSS of Russia PrOIOngs
Tension in the Far East.
Preparations for War Continue
Both Nations are Massinx
Their Armies and Fleets.

Latest advices from the Orient indi-
cate that Japan is fast losing patience
with Russia because OF tardiness bv the
latter power in answering the last note
OF the former. The Emperor OF Japan
summoned hurried and secret cabinet
meeting Wednesday and had in consul.
tation number OF bis elder statesmen.
military and naval officers. The situ,
alton at the present time is very grave
and it is feared hostilities cannot be
averted should Russia delay her reply
much longer.
Russia is constantly massing her army
and navy at Port Arthur Japan is
ready TO move at moments notice and
has modified one OF the largest fleets in
the world. At the first command the
Sapanese army will occupy Corea az the
the Russian army now occupies Man
chura and war that will shoke the
world will be in progress.
The Colfax gazette. [volume] (Colfax, Wash.) 1893-1932, 1904-02-05
PAY ROAD TAXES In CASH ONLY
Deficiency Certificates VIII Not he
Accepted Hereafter

Olympia, Jan. 81 In an opinion
given today on the new road law. At.
torney General Stratton holds that ode
tclency certificates cannot be accepted
IN payment of road taxes for the wear
1904 and subsequent years, but that
the treasurer must demand that pay-
ment be made in money. deficiency
certificates" were issued in great num-
oers and IN comparatively large amounts
IN nearly all townships of the state
under provisions OF the law of 1895
which provided that persons might work
out on the road more than the amount
due Tor road tax and receive certifi
cate which would be accepted as paw
ment OF road taxes to the amount there
OF III subsequent years. Many of these
certificates are now outstanding.
1t is apparent, however, that certif-
cate holders will not lose by the repeal
OF the old law, az Mr.. Stratton holds
further that new districts, formed by the
law OF 1903, must assume all liabilities
OF old districts and that deficiency Ger
tItic7tes should be ordered paid by coun.
ty commissioners out of road and bridge
tund of the new district assuming the
Indebtedness