davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
The daily journal. (Salem, Or.) 1899-1903, 1903-07-07

kansas. Indiana, Missouri, Vermont
Nebraska. Michigan, Colorado, Dako
tos. Texas and Ohio, besides many
parts of the Dominion of Canada. A
crowd of at least 1000 is counted on
of which more than 5000 will be regu
larry accredited delegates and the re-
mainder visitors. Every precaution
is being taken to minimize the causes
of accidents, and Smoking Prohib-
lited." will be a conspicuous placard
in the great auditorium at Piedmont
Park where the general sessions are
to be held. The medical staff of the
convention is completing hospital ar.
rangements so that prompt aid may
be afforded and the visitors put to
no expense for emergency attendance.
The auditorium and also a number
of churches which are to be utilized
for convention purposes are being
elaborately decorated with the four
colors of the Baptist Union, viz
Green for the Southern section; Blue.
west of the Mississippi river; Gold,
east of the Mississippi; and red for
Canada.
One of the most interesting and at.
tractive features of the gathering will
be the musical program. This is in
charge of Professor Porter of Balti.
more. who has trained a grand chorus
Of 1000 voices. which will give a con.
cert tomorrow night and also render
selections in the interval Of the con.
yention sessions
President John II. Chapman, Of
Chicago, will call the gathering TO
order Thursday morning and preside
,ver the opening session. Addresses
II welcome will be delivered by Gov.
,rnor Terrell Mayor Howell, ex.Gov.
,rnor Northern and others.
The daily journal. (Salem, Or.) 1899-1903, 1903-07-07
MOrebKnOWn
to be Lost

jeanette. Pa, July -Four more
names have been added to the list Of
food victims who are missing today.
No more bodies have been recovered.
The waters subsiding leave the whole
section buried beneath mud and de.
bris, rendering the search dlficult.
The daily journal. (Salem, Or.) 1899-1903, 1903-07-07
He'5TOOk the
Electric Line

New York, July 7.-wm. o'Connor
was electrocuted this afternoon for
murder committed in 19OO his accom-.
plice, Sullivan, was electrocuted last
March.
The daily journal. (Salem, Or.) 1899-1903, 1903-07-07
WILL
BURN
OIL
Hartman Will I'm
prove the Southern
Pacific
Will Try TO Cut Time From
Portland TO San Fran
cisco to 27
Hours

San Francisco, July 3.-During his
recent visit to California President
Hartman planned improvements and
innovations on his Southern Pacific
system which will keep officials of the
traffic and operating departments
busy for many months.
One of his plans is to shorten the
time between this city and Portland
and improvements to that end are
now going on. Traffic officials believe
that the time may be cut down half
a day, and the distance covered in
q hours
The daily journal. (Salem, Or.) 1899-1903, 1903-07-07

wsnted.-A heavy. single work har
ness, See Rulifson. at stouts sash
anu uoof factory 778ts
The daily journal. (Salem, Or.) 1899-1903, 1903-07-07

For Rent.--An S.room house 3O7 Osk
street with all modern convent
ences' Apply TO Mrs. d. F. Wagner
s65 Commercial street 7.7.2t
New-York tribune., 1903-07-12
THEIR RIGHT OF VETO.
Tlaims Of Foreign Po7oers to Inter
Uene an the PapaI COncIaUe.

70 what extent will the election of Leo XIIrs
successor be influenced by the powers? That is
L question which is just at present absorbing
the attention not only of every government but
also that of all people, irrespective of creed,
who are interested in the Papacy most i'm
portant factor in contemporary life. The late
Prince Bismarck, at a moment when, some fif-
teen or twenty years ago. the serious illness of
Leo XIII caused conclave to appear imminent
started series of confidential diplomatic nego-
HatiOns at Vienna, Rome and in other of the
leading capitals of the Old World. with the OBJ
ject of subordinatng the election of Pontin
to the consent of the great powers-that is to
say, he proposed that the choice made by the
Sacred College of Pope should not be
proclaimed go into force until the approval
of the principal European governments-or, at
Cny rate of a majority thereof-had been OBJ
aimed. His plan did not meet with success,
Ihe governments of Austria, of France and of
Spain taking the ground that their adherence to
any such scheme would weaken the rights which
they claim to veto at a conclave the election of
any cardinal against whose elevation to the
chair of st. Peter they may for one reason or
another entertain objections
There is considerable reason to believe that
Emperor William is imbued with the same
anxiety as the late Prince Bismarck to subOrdi-
nate the selection OF a successor to Leo XIII
to the consent of the great powers, and, while
he does not go to the length of his first Chan
cellor in planning international congress at
Berlin for the purpose of ratifying the choice
of the Sacred College at Rome, 1t is well known
that he is determined to make his influence felt
in the forthcoming conclave in such a way
to exclude from the tiara any prelate not inn
bued with sentiments of good will and OF friend
ship toward the German Empire. On the occa-
sion of his recent visit to Rome he came in
personal contact and cOnversed with many of
the most influential cardinals of the Roman
Curia. while a member of his suite, Field Mar
shal Count Won Waldersee. who, far from being
a Roman Catholic, is a Lutheran of the most ex-
treme evangelical type, spent an entire after
at the German College at Rome in confer
ence with Father Martin, the general of the
Jesuits, a divine who although he has voice
in the conclave, nevertheless is justly credited
with welding a power that is likely to make
itself felt in the choice of a new Pope. More
over, it is asserted that Prince Henry of Prus-
sias recent visit to Madrid was for the purpose
of effecting some understanding with the Span
sh monarch and his advisers in connection with
the conclave, a report which. current in the va
New-York tribune., 1903-07-12

Against this We have the pretensiOns recently
put forward by the principal law officers OF the
Italian Government. who contend that the pro
visionaI administration of the affairs Of the Holy
Seat during the interregnum belongs by right
to the Italian crown. not only the power in
trusted with the protection Of the Papacy. and
responsible for it's safety but likewise as hav-
ing inherited from the former temporal govern
ment of the Holv Seat the functions OF those
civil officials of the latter who were intrusted
with the organization and guardianship OF the
conclave bv medieval PapaI bulls.
We are therefore confronted by the spectacle
Of five powers, namely. Italy. Austria, Germany.
France and Spain, each resolved TO influence the
conclave, and the Papacy equally determined to
prevent any interference on their part in the
election of the Pope. France. of course. is in
terested in having 4 Pope who, if not a foe OF
Germany and of the political aspirations of her
various monarchical pretcnders. may at any
rate be depended upon to maintain q strictly
impartial attitude, for it cannot be denied that
the French Government has suffered consider
ably from the pronounced German sympathies
Of an influential element Of the Curta AT Rome.
and likewise from the support given by the
Church to the monarchical movement in France
In Germany the most powerful party in the i'm
perial Parliament is the sO-caIled Catholic Cen
tre which. by casting it's vote for or against any
measure submitted to the ReichStaS, decides its
fate This Catholic party cakes its orders from
the a,-can. and should these commands be
issued by a Pope opposed to German interests
as understood by the Kaiser parliamentary gov
ernment at Berlin would become just as difficult
as it is at Vienna. Indeed, there is no empire in
all Europe, save perhaps Spain and Portugal
where the atholic episcopacy and clergy take
so prominent part in political life as in
Austria-Hungary. Many Of the troubles at
Vienna and at Pesth in recent years have been
due to conflicts between the ecclesiastical ele-
ment and the government. the clerSy receiving
its instructions through the Papal Nuncio.
More than once, indeed has Emperor Francis
Joseph been obliged by his ministers 70 ask for
the recall Of a nunciO owing to the influence eX-
ercised by the latter at the expense of the ad-
ministratiOn Of the day the episcopaCy and
clergy of the Dual Empire. which is, therefore,
supremely interested in having at the Vatican a
Pope who is friendly to the house OF Hapsburg-
In Spain it is Leo XIII and Cardinal RampOlla
who, by their championship Of the cause OF
young King Alfonso from the moment OF his
birth, have held in check the Carlist clergy and
even episcOpacy of the peninsula, and should a
prelate be raised to the Chair OF St Peter who is
less favorably disposed TO the present dynasty
and more inclined to promote the interests Of
Don Carlos. who has undertaken to restore to
the Church IN Spain all It's former possessions
and power. We may soon witness the outbreak OF
New-York tribune., 1903-07-12

rtous diplomatic chanceueries of Europe, has
beea in a measure confirmed during the last few
days by cable advices to the effect that Gel-
many will avail herself of Spain's right of veto
to bar from the Pontifcal throne any cardinal
who is not her friend.
While the Roman Catholic Church contests
this right of Veto and insists upon absolute
freedom from interference by any temporal
power, be it Catholic Protestant or orthodox, in
the election of Il Pope, there is no doubt that
the so-called Catholic governments-that is to
say, those of Austria, France and Spain-stin
adhere to their pretensions in the matter. while
the Kingdom of Italy, having absorbed that of
Naples puts forward a claim to exercise
the prerOgatve of exclusion formerly enjoyed
by the Bourbon sovereigns of the two SiciIies.
Lest there should be any doubt about the mat
ter, 1 may mention that in December, 1877,
shortly before the election of Pope Leo XIII,
NJ. WaddingtOn, at the time Minister of Foreign
Affairs at Paris, communicated the following
important note to the Italian envoy, NJ Ress-
mann, verbatim report of which will be found
in the printed dispatches of the italian and
French departments of Foreign Affairs for that
year. NJ. Waddington's message in part to
the effect that France desires the conclave to
take place at Rome. and that the election of
the new Pontiff should occur in a perfectly
exercise in the measure of the possible, her in
fuence in favor of the selection of Pope of
moderate views who is imbued with concliatOry
sentiments toward the Italian Government. 1
do not know within what limit France will ex-
ercse her right OF veto, but my government
would not hesitate to invoke it, in the event of
the danger of the election Of a nOn-Italian
Pope" NJ. Waddington added that the French
Government does not consider that it has lost
any Of those prerogatives of veto which have
been bequeathed to 1t by a long historical ira
dition, and which, during this century Ghe
nineteenth) has been exercised without contest
on the part OF the Sacred College by other
Catholic powers" The powers in question
Austria, who vetoed the election of Cardinal
SeveroIi at the conclave of 1923 and Spain,
who at the conclave of 1880 vetoed the election
Of Cardinal Giustiniani, the conclave in each
instance submitting to the dictates of exclusion
and proceeding to make another choice.
The position of the Papacy with regard to the
right of veto was made thoroughly clear during
the reign of Leo XIII In the first place. it
takes the ground that this prerogative while
sanctioned by usage and custom during several
centuries. has never been officially ratified by
the Holy Seat in the shape of Papal bull or
decree. 1t was prerogative imposed upon the
Church in the Middle Ages when. surrounded by
nations at war with one another, 1t was COM
PEELED to seek the assistance first Of this mon
arch and then of that one against those in
New-York tribune., 1903-07-12

vaders who were bent upon depriving it of its
temporal dOminiOns, 1t concession not
definitely granted but rather tacitIy allowed by
the Holy Seat in return for the defence of its
temporalities, and was never included in any
treaty or cOncordat-that is to say, in those
agreements devised for the regulation of the re-
lations between the Papacy and foreign Catholic
powers. As the latter have ceased to protect
and safeguard the temporal possessions Of the
Papacy, the circumstances which formerly rem
dered it possible and polite to tolerate this con-
cession no longer exist; and when, some twenty
years ago, the Holy Seat appealed to the Cath
Ollie powers of Europe to take some individual
or concerted action with the object of inducing
the Italian Crown to restore to the Papacy its
former possessions and met with a refusal alike
at Paris, at Vienna and at Madrid, none of the
three powers caring to approach Italy about the
matter it was decided at the Vatican that the
three governments concerned had forfeited
whatever rights they might have acquired by
custom and tradition of exercising veto at
conclaves. If the right of veto was not publicly
repudiated and denounced by the Papacy it was
because the latter took the ground that the veto
had ceased to exist when the Catholic powers
recognized the seizure of Rome and Of the Papal
States by the King of Italy.
How firmly. resolved the Papacy is to prevent
kind or interference tIIlItI DS NC AIsiIAeliA
Government or by other foreign powers,
Catholic or otherwise, may be gathered from the
new rules and regulations devised by Leo XIII
to assure the independence of the conclave,
and embodied in the form of a bull. According
to these the cardinals present in Rome at the
time of the death of the POntif are directed
to assemble as soon as he has breathed his
last in order to determine where the cOncIave
is to be held and it's date. If there appears to
them to be the least reason to apprehend inter
ference or even the exercise of undue influence,
either on the part of the Italian authorities or
of the foreign powers, they authorized to
proceed at once then and there to elect a Pope
without waiting for the arrival OF any of the
foreign cardinals rom abroad and without wait
ing either for the obsequies of the dead Pontiff
or permitting the customary period Of ten days
to elapse after his death before proceeding to
organize a conclave. A quorum is to be regard
ed as formed by one-haf Of the number of the
living members of the Sacred College, plus one
cardinal and only the old and fundamental law
is retained which determines that a majority
consisting OF the votes OF two-thIrds of the
members of the conclave is necessary to secure
the legal election of a Pope. Cardinals are
strictly forbidden to put themselves into any
relation or to hold any communication with the
italian Government during the interregnum, on
the ground that II is impossible for the Sacred
College to have anything to do with the gov
ernment not recognized by the dead Pope.
The Hawaiian star. [volume] (Honolulu [Oahu]) 1893-1912, 1903-01-12
MEXICAN PLAGUE.

Is San Francisco responsible for the
outbreak of plague at Mazatlan, where
according to one report cabled here,
one third of a population Of 10000 have
been stricken with the diseases? 1t is
not unlikely that the country at large
will decide that San Francisco and the
State of California are so responsible,
for the city and state authorities have
persistently denied that there is any
plague in San Francisco, and have re-
fused to take any precautionary mea-
sures at all, in the face of conflicting
reports by medical experts in the fed
eral service and scientific men who
have made Investigations.
San Francisco is in close touch with
Mazatlan. Steamers are constantly ply
ing to and fro between the two cities
l. is quite natural that the disease if
it does exist in San Francisco, was
taken from there to Mazatlan and in
troduced among a susceptible popula-
tion of whom it may carry away thou
sands
Already the medical journals of the
Mainland and many of the lay papers
The Hawaiian star. [volume] (Honolulu [Oahu]) 1893-1912, 1903-01-12
LITTLE JEERs AT CHICAGO.

Chicago is also trying to secure a
new charter. Its purpose must be to
abolish Carter H. Harrison.-St. Louis
Globe Democrat.
General Booth declares Chicago and
New York to be the wckedest Cities in
the world. owe cannot vouch fer New
York.)-Brooklyn Standard Union.
Chicago is so exasperatingly envious.
A woman, up there has just swallowed
$23 because a st. Louis man swallowed
$lO.-St Louis Globe Democrat.
The members of the Chicago poker
clubs that We're dynamltted conDtained
to the police that they couldn't stand
the raise.-San Francisco Bulletin.
Chicagos letter scandal is chiefly re-
markable for the number Of Chicago
people who, it has been proved, can
actually read and write.-Detroit Jour-
nal
When London has got to go to Chica-
go for preachers, either London is in a
bad way or Chicago has been shame
fully slandered-Detroit Free Press.
The Chicago school teachers who have
formed a union may as well prepare for
serious resentment if they attempt to
limit the supply of culture.-Washing
ton Star.
If Ignatius Donnelly were alive, he
would probably say that Chicago's
mysterious letter writer is the same
person who perpetrated the Letters of
Junius.-Buffalo Enquirer.
In the hope of catching the public ear
a Chacago cop has issued a book of
poems OF course, he had to catch
something to keep up his record.-Cin-
cinnatti Commercial Tribune.
chicago IL making desperate efforts to
Keep herself in the public eye-efforts
mat VIII soon make her the object of
consuming envy on the part of thea
trlcal stars, Lately young woman in
that city was in the police courts for
breakfasting on 1923 in paper bills-Bal-
timore American.
The Hawaiian star. [volume] (Honolulu [Oahu]) 1893-1912, 1903-01-12
HOLSTER DRUG CO.
FORT STREET

cess which he thinks he has? If his
claims are made good the cable COM
panies engaged in the Pacific have GER
tainly miscalculated. But it is not
likely that should have miscalculated
for they are well aware of all that Mar
conf has been doing Moreover Mar
conf has made no discovery" He is
putting to use the discoveries of other
men. How far he can go is probably
as well known to other electricians as
to himself.
The Hawaiian star. [volume] (Honolulu [Oahu]) 1893-1912, 1903-01-12
vr--
rIRE CLAIMS.

The fire claims be in good shape The work done in
Washington with regard these claims has been lost There
be doubt that but for the arguments put forward Wash
ngton during the last session. would not at this
be ready listen the claim. And in this have
thanks give delegate, all thanks be due
stanch friends and the representatives of commercial oganza
ons here which have up the funds pay those representa-
tives.
There be little doubt that the Claims bill will pass
and that the allowed by the fire claims commission will be
distributed the claimants The putting into circulation
of large sum of money will relieve, very great
the financial tension from which have been suffering and will
enable many small businesses to start up once more.
Though has taken time within reach of this
money, have been very fortunate getting there
The history OF claims such these has often been of weary
waiting and of hope deferred We may make up minds that
1908 going be lucky year. and that the fire claims pay
ment is only promise of other benefits to follow.
The Hawaiian star. [volume] (Honolulu [Oahu]) 1893-1912, 1903-01-12

Now without stating expressly the
thought l have in my mind" said
Judge De Bolt in deciding the Sumner
case, Il want to say that it seems to me
the old man has been robbed" The
question that naturally arises is, what
would have been the Judges remark
had he decided to state expressly what
was in his mind?
The Hawaiian star. [volume] (Honolulu [Oahu]) 1893-1912, 1903-01-12

have most severely condemned San
Francisco for it's action in the plague
matter, and have published warnings,
In all probability they will now de-
clare that the outbreak at Mazatlan is
natural consequence, and California
whether guilty or not will be charged
with the offence.
The Hawaiian star. [volume] (Honolulu [Oahu]) 1893-1912, 1903-01-12
THE LATEST sWINDLE.

The latest swindle, according to the
Newburg News, is the offer by travel
ing statesmen of a so-called 'resurrec-
ton plant" guaranteed to keep flies
reaches and other insects out of the
house. They sell at 80 cents and less,
If the agent is not able to get the
price. 1t is a dear plant at any price,
for it has no more virtue than four
leaf clover
The Hawaiian star. [volume] (Honolulu [Oahu]) 1893-1912, 1903-01-12

John Wise is in distinguished COM
pany when arrested for attempting to
take sheep. He is in the same class
with Governor Gage of California, who
was no sooner nominated for the gov
ernorship than political enemies dis
covered that he had been accused Of
stealing sheep twenty years before.
The Hawaiian star. [volume] (Honolulu [Oahu]) 1893-1912, 1903-01-12

Yet, looking back upon the struggle,
the ex-Confederate is ready to declare
that though he gave the best four
years of his life to the cause of the
Confederacy, he would give eight
years now, though his hair is white
before he would see slavery re-estab-
lished or the Union destroyed.
Orleans Times Democrat.
The Hawaiian star. [volume] (Honolulu [Oahu]) 1893-1912, 1903-01-12
TOPICS OF THE TIMES.

In the proper sense of the term, ev-
cry man is capitalist who hires labor,
whether he is a merchant, prince or a
retail shopkeeper, a mine owner or a
plumber. The combined investments of
the small capitalists exceed those of
the so-called plutocrats.-New York
Evening Sun.
The Hawaiian star. [volume] (Honolulu [Oahu]) 1893-1912, 1903-01-12
Music Instruction

Mrs. A. w. Maclean. Teacher of
Music. Reasonable terms. Studio, Com
salves photographer, Beretania street.
The Hawaiian star. [volume] (Honolulu [Oahu]) 1893-1912, 1903-01-12

BRAzIL'S COFFEE CROP.
The Brazilian coffee crop for the wear
ending June 30, 1902, amounted to about
100000 bags.
The Hawaiian star. [volume] (Honolulu [Oahu]) 1893-1912, 1903-01-12

Has Marconi made the assured sue
The Hawaiian star. [volume] (Honolulu [Oahu]) 1893-1912, 1903-01-12
Guns For Sale

One 1910 Winchester Rifle in good
order. One double barrel IL gauge ejec-
tor shotgun. Cheap. Address w. Star
Office.
The Hawaiian star. [volume] (Honolulu [Oahu]) 1893-1912, 1903-01-12
Classified Ads in Star.
For Sale

Mahogany music cabinet and some
fine pictures. Address NJ, Star Office.
The Hawaiian star. [volume] (Honolulu [Oahu]) 1893-1912, 1903-01-12

We have been appointed Sole Agents
for this elegant line, consisting of
PERFUMERY, SACHET POWDER,
TOILET POWDER, SOAPS, ETC, and
consider these the finest in their line
ever imported in this Territory.
The Hawaiian star. [volume] (Honolulu [Oahu]) 1893-1912, 1903-01-12

Know of PALMER's PERFUMERY;
which does not need much advertising.
THESE GOODS advertise them
selves; give them trial and you will
assist their advertising. Prices are
right.
The Hawaiian star. [volume] (Honolulu [Oahu]) 1893-1912, 1903-01-12

A magnificent building site on the
Punchbowl slope near Thurston ave-
nue.. Particulars at Star office.
The Saint Paul globe. (St. Paul, Minn.) 1896-1905, 1903-01-27
BILL TO UNITE CITY
AND COUNTY PREPARED
Chamber of Commerce Will Probably
Present 1t This Week.

e. III. Morphy, at the meeting of the
board of directors of the Chamber of
Commerce yesterday, reported that the
committee on legislation is making IA
Vorable progress on the bill for the
consolidation of the city and county
governments, and that the bill may be
presented this week. The good roads
Dill was referred to the committee on
legislation.
e. w. Randall, secretary of the Min
nesota Agricultural association, ap-
peared before the chamber and spoke
in favor Of the plan of adding a manu-
facturers' building and a live stock
amphttheater to the state fair grounds.
He urged the chamber to use its efforts
towards securing an appropriation for
the purpose. The matter was referred
to the committee on state affairs.
r. A. Kirk spoke on reciprocity and
trade relations with Canada, urging
action by the chamber to further the
interests Of the movement.
A committee of the chamber will
prepare resolutions Of regret on the
death of L. K. Stone, who was presi-
dent of the chamber in 1891.