davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
New-York tribune., 1903-03-21
REAL ESTATE TRANSFERS.

lS4th-st. s. $50 fl OF Sth-ave. 5Ox99.11; State
Realty and Mortgage Company to Henry Camp
4sthost No 22s West 25xioO <: William T Rey-
49th-Et No 223 West 25x1Oo.5: Emma A Totten.
individually and executrix. 10 William -
17th-st Nos 349 and S51 East. 42xa2: David
GreenberK TO Joseph Aeberman: mortgage.
4sshost No d East 2ox1oo5: George NJ siden-
berg to Edna S sidenberE: and s.
100: LYMAN Adelstein and another to Rudolph
Wallach; mortgage. A5.0O0
suffolk-st. No 170 4. 25xl00; Betty Gluck TO
Samuel Tarshs and another; mortgage: $Z3oeV
s9th-st No l6 West. 2ox1OO.5: Fannie Aorrls
12Sd-st. n s. .5s.l It Of L.nox-ave. 16exlo0li:
Henry d Merck to Frederick E Scovei: mort
aSJh-st No IOS West. 23x75.11: Nettie Lowell to
John B Clark; mortgage $4,000. .....-::.-..
Columbus ave. s corner SSth-st, 5o-sx1o0: Simon
Schwartz 10 Davis Levy: mortgage $loS. .Oo0... 126
Canncr-st. Nos 81 and 80, S, 275 IT n Of Riv-
inEtUn-st 50x100; Daisy LIppmann and another
10 FIncus LOwenfeld and another; mortgage.
$4,000 NEUTRALITY-SUSPICIOUS.
l9.IIx73 Marcus A Frank John McL1an.
Same property; John McLAin Albert Peiser:
mortgage, S21, 600. OBSERVATION-DISCLOSURES
Sth-ave. g. 80 fl = of 149th--st ~ 11xlOo Henry
Brown to Isaac W5hlgemuth: mortgage, $4l,0Uo.
Courtlanc-aVe, s.. l15 II Of 162d-st, 25K
lSS lx-5. .5xlS79: Philip Euler to John Allan
Realty Company; mortgages 81. go: and.
Bloch ct al to Louis Bloch; mortgages, SIS. 900.
62d.St: No z. a, IS # OF Madison-eve. 2lx
1908: Julius Braun Jonas Well and another
mortgages
New-York tribune., 1903-03-21

FARMER.-By competent married man "a
working foreman OF gardener. wife good
butter maker Two children, age > and
years, good references. Address Box IL
Mont Vale, y. J.
New-York tribune., 1903-03-21
REAL ESTATE NOTES,

The Upton Red Lion Inn Company has leased
the four story building No. S6 Maiden Lane for
five years. space 45x60 feet in the basement Of
the Maritime Building space 26x7 feet In the
basement of the new Whitehall Building and a
space 31xi00 feet the ground floor Of the
Graham Building. corner of Duane and Church
SITS. These leases are for ten years Chop houses
will be opened in each of these places. The Offices
of the company and the principal kitchens will be
in the Maiden Lane building.
w T Peoples librarian of the Mercantile Ii
brary, declares that there is truth in the report
that the Mercantile LdhrSCy Building. at Astor
Place and Eighth-st, has been sold. 1t is not for
New-York tribune., 1903-03-21

ADVERTISEMENTS anu SUBSCRIPTIONS Of
This Tribune received at their Iptgssrs IA
Ace No. SS4 Broadway. between S5DC".-tiss-
18th sta until y o clock p m .n A1 Of
menta received at the following eFahSaH.,oes
aces az regular cffics raseS untlL aS5-st.;
D. m. viz 934 shave, 9. e. eof- asst;
lA3 ath-Rve., cor 18TH - 20 20 SrS aYs&;
9S7 waat ara st between TN anu Sttsu-,5r.en Sttu
pas Wes, l2ath st ] 22S 3a-aEe- - stSe-
IGTn an1 T7th s1s.: ! u1tI 81 ave, ns- sat
a. 7uA IaI- ave. near SStI 81 - sya,
lcsIh-Sr $50 TreraCn; bao - 33esxf.
near Hist-sL; 554 Sd ave, 2l0 b!eTNSY --sla
125 Blescker-st BROOKLYN. Hc-,.ss.-nya
Court-St.: 2I5 Smith-st-. l.VoS 90, AZ GS
NOWark. N J.-T2A Rro2d-SG- AA~
A n Z. nAcRA
New-York tribune., 1903-03-21
REAL ESTATE.
Mrs. Harry Payne Whitney Se"'
Fifth-aUe. House.

Mrs Harry Payne whitney has sold to MRS Ssr TO-
.rt Livingston Beeckman sne house NJ 80 80 n-svent
ave ave- .,. from falling into uad esrabie hands MIS-
,.CS.. tne 81 SOS daughter Of Samuel Thomas ano
p 1ns-rted to Mr. Beeckman last October ine
house win be torn down, and an american nev oocv
mSHi ;Ii h hiyIt on the site The new house VIII ue e
Keeping with others in the s 1oedy lnt T. zTxa5 feet
New-York tribune., 1903-03-21
DOMESTIC SITUATIONS WANTED
Male.

FARAER.-By Competent man. rnarrssd
place as working foreman or manager.
two children: wife first class butter paaEsr.
for April /. Address J. ). MOntvale, y. J.
New-York tribune., 1903-03-21
TWELVE sToRY OFFICE BUILDING.

Pssae were filed yesterday at the Bureau Of
But1dIngs, Manhattan. for twelve story brick
SHse Gx1B feet. to be erected at the northeast
cernsr Of Broadway and Leonard-st-. al cost OF
$500 L n Jones. Of No. Is Astof Place. ie the
ewner. 2. c. Browne. OF No 1S West cne-hun-
ra6-RH&-tWenSy- -dttl-St-. !s the architect
New-York tribune., 1903-03-21
puRCHAsE AND ExCHANGH.

OLD WATCHES WANTED.
ALSO DIAMONDS, old gold. teweiEy' etc.
Cash paid or we will take them IN excnznk"
for new goods WATCHES AND jew
EIRY REPAIRED ia our factory on tnS
premises. Hours a. m. to p. m.
CHARLES 4. KEENE. $50 5roaoWsT'
S,IfV
New-York tribune., 1903-03-21

ANDERSON & MINTZ. Aucts.. 81 Bowery.
March 24-By Bel Prayer, 654 9th-ave ,
and I. N. Cohn. 62s 5th-aye, clothing
plrHced tn March /, 1902.
March 26-Bg(J. l. Fruhauf $50 Bow
cry. and Gus MintE, ]. 300 2d-ave-, clothing
oIAdged to March /, 1902
New-York tribune., 1903-03-21
EMPLOYMENT AGENCIES.

ST. BARTEO1 nm EW'g
EMPLOYMENT BUREAU.
211 East 42d-st. First class domestics are
supplied also managing housekeepers, ma
irons. gOVcrnesses. tutors etc
New-York tribune., 1903-03-21

DERNARDSVILIIE MOUNTAINS.-BeautifuI slightly
D tract SO acres; fruit dwelling outbuiIdings
wealthy surroundings. Estate must be sold. LENT,
BernardsviIle, N. J.
New-York tribune., 1903-03-21

Arnertcan. married, 20 years experience
notary public; speaks German: best refer
encea a N fDI Union-ave-
New-York tribune., 1903-03-21
PAWNBROkERs' SALES.


H PERELMUTER, Auctioneer-By virtue
of chattel mortgage, will sell at SO2 Lex
tngton-aVe., 9:i5 a. m, lease of store, soda
water fountains, all counters, shelVings,
fixtures, all goods in above premises in
drug store. BY order of ALBERT LIE
VINE. attorney for mortgage.
CENTRAL AUCTION CO. NJ. sheehan.
March 23-By H. McAleenan, 1874 8th-
ave. diamonds. tewelry. ETC.. pledged to
No. 17.5O0 and old dates.
March 23-By H McAleenan. 1914 Sth-
ave. clothing to March l. 1902.
as, March ply r. simpson CO. i+3
IS, 600 to %, COO, and goods held over
March 24-By Barney's Loan Office, 1853
March 25-By s: Leichtentritt, 557 I'd
ave. clothing 10 March Is, 1902,
IN March 26mBy P Ereel. 100 Grand-st and
pledged to March IS. 1902.
ave. clothing to March Mar Is. 1902, r..
Broadway. and Barney Loan ONCE. 1858
8d-ave,, diamonds' anoo jewelry. etc. pledged to
March ply H. Freel 90 New-Cham-
bers-st., clothing pledged to March 60 1902.
l. l. FIRUsKI. Auctioneer. 70 Bowery,
March 2s-By Goldstone Bros. 5as eth
ave, diamonds: watches. jewelry, all
pledges prior March 13, 1902. all older
dates.
March 24-By ]. Kalmus & Son. 17s 3D.
ave. diamonds. watches, nes, jewelry all
Ms7h P9r hz eE2 n Gdfs m East
106th-st., clothing etc, pledged prior
Broadway. ss7 Myrtie-ave.. Brooklyn. dia-
monds, watches jewelry, all pledges prior
March ID, 1902, all older dates
March 26-By VIM. Simpson. 81 Park
watrheS
pledges prior Jan. 26. 1902. and all Nos. to
3. 160 and all goods reserved from previous
sales; fine assortment old violins.
March 26-By P. Kslmus. 403 Canal-st..
clothing. etc. pledged prior March l6, 1902
March 27-F1ne consignment Jewelry,
JOS SHONGOOD g. SONS, Auctioneers.
salesroonns No. "a Bowery.
Ma March 2S-Clothing, etc: J. Plumenthal'
March 2iEJeweIry, etc. pledged to
March il. 1902, 8. Aufses, 27e stanton-st:
March 25-JewelGy, watches. diamonds.
March 26-Jewelry. watches. diamonds
pledged previous to March 10. 1902, B.
March 28~Ciothing, etc, Jos. Koch. ls4
Avenue A; W. II. Gentzlinger. 95 Amster-
March 27-Men's and women's clothing.
etc, pledged previous to March 20, 1902; D.
Silberstein. 10 eth-ave.; silberstein Bros,
2 457 6th-ave.
ELI soBEL, Auct. 90 Bowery, sells 10
a. m, all goods pledged to March Is,
March 23-clothing, dresses. etc, 8. q.
Isaacs Bros. 4Sl 2d-ave.; A Cypress. $50
Bowery.
March 24-Clothing. dresses, etc, s.
wronksr. 1887 1st-ave.. and F. Morris. 735
3d-aVe.
March 25-Jewelry. watches and dia-
monds. odds and ends, etc. I. Alkus. 922
9th-Rve
March 2S-Clothing. dresses, shoes, ETC.,
A. Rothmsn, 893 Hudson-st
March 27-Jeweiry. c. Sobei, % Bowery
ANDERSON & MINTZ. Aucts.. 54 Bowery.
March Ply Bel Prayer. 654 9th-ave..
and I. N. Cohn, 629 5th-aye., clothing
plrSced to March /, 1902.
March 26-Bg\J. L Fruhauf $50 Bow
cry. and Gus MintG, 300 2d-ave., clothing
oINdged to March /. 1902.
ADYEkTIsEMESTE snd subscriptions eSs
Ths Tribune received 1t their Uptown OF.
nee No. i.39% Broadway between 2ith and
nj nukil ~
New-York tribune., 1903-03-21
FOR SALE.

$500 GOLD GLASSES, 81.
This week our Opticians will examine your
Eyes FREE and sell you a pair OF our IS. 90
''14-K. Premier Gold Eye Glasses or
Spectacles, with Crystal Lenses, warranted
years, for 81. Hours: g. m. to p. m
CHARLES A. KEENE. $50 Broadway.
n. Y. City.
New-York tribune., 1903-03-21

YOUNG MAN. %. honest and obliging
neat appearance; chance TO advance !;
outside work preferred; references h
MECNIER. 20 Wilkes-st-. Jersey city
New-York tribune., 1903-03-21
Real Estate.
Individual Executors

are usually chosen because of personal con-
fdence or friendship, or because they have
attained success in some branch of business,
rarely that of managing Estates. Conse-
quently, an individual executor usually comes
to his task if fortunate enough to outlive the
testator, with an honest purpose, jealous
heart. and an utter lack of experience. 1t is
Trust Companys business to manage
Estates and its officers are conservative men
skilled in such affairs.
This Company acts as executor and trustee
and attends to the preparation of wills and
takes the custody of them when desired.
New-York tribune., 1903-03-21
For Sale or to Let-COuntr1

NOR SALE OR LEAsE-Magnfcent residence on Hud-
Z 20 rooms. five acres. w. BOP Greenwich-st.
NeW-York.
New-York tribune., 1903-03-21
nnAnn AND Roonry.

S10] 1wEY ,, SeS. near 91as-sG-Comfort.
sbio F,,rnished parlcr bedroom aEo small
room: ali convenisnces; private fainliE'
res aonable STORM.
New-York tribune., 1903-03-21

CHAUFFEUR-By single man. age ~.
with private party. thorough knowieuee
HARRIS. Box IS. Tribune Uptown ONCE
1,364 Broadway.
New-York tribune., 1903-03-21

| DRIVER, 20; experienced; can furnish Al
| reference. Address JOSEPH LYNCH. %
| DezraW-St., Brooklyn.
New-York tribune., 1903-03-21

BOOKKFPER, CAsHIER.-Business man
Of executive ability. experienced in nndn-
ciai matters. ONCE management, ETC. de-
siTaa resnonsfbIe porition. T W. REY-
NOT,DS 96S St N.chOlas-ave.
New-York tribune., 1903-03-21

ADVERTISEMENTS and subscriptions for
The Tribune received at their Uptown Of
fee. No. 1854 Broadway. between 36th and
S1th sts.., Until O'clock y m Advertise
ments received at the following branch Of
fees at regular Office rates until clock
2. IN. viz: 254 Sth-ave.. S. e. cor. 23d-st |;
1853 6th-ave., cor -2tt-St.: 81 East l4th-st. !;
257 West 42d st, between eth and Sth ayes- !;
26S West 125th-st.: 1.33S Sd ave. between
Ibth ard TTth SIS: / u26 2G-aEe-. near Glst-
l2jth-st.. 1855 fremont ave; $50 2d-ave.'
near 4Ist-st 354 3d-ave.. 2l0 Bleecker-st. :
B25 Bleecher-st Brooklyn. n. 1--GlS
Court-st; 2l5 Smith-st. I.OG4 Gates ave
New-York tribune., 1903-03-21

ADVERTISEMENT ana subscriptions cSS
The Tribune received at their Uptown OF.
nee No. i-3a4 Broadway between 2fth and
SIth SITS until o'c,cck p. m. Advertise
mentR received at the following branch Of
dcas At regular ONCE rates until o coch
9. M. Wis.,: 2S% sth-avs.. O.. = cor. 23d-st.;
267 West Sod-st hstwaco Tth ard sth ayss
slS Wea: 12Sth-st.: .33S 3d-avO.. between
Seth and f7th sta; 1.O98 6d-aVe., nSeF SI8a-
e. 15aS 19a-Aya.s 1aeY 6sEAA
New-York tribune., 1903-03-21
AseloNMENTs OF MoRToAoEs

r,A.u n.~ "a Emanuel Glauber3 = part. %
aignon Eugene and another. AaO 2ooo
Laperrusue .:i = f,;io 1000
SsYmomr 'FSeSlty Company to Augustus " open
- ana aaother, trustees.
sstne to Adofph openhym st al executors Sno I
HrTYstA
r,orss samuel TO Daniel Levy. "'OO"
Jchtengtein, sesmen. executor 10 k1oOSE1 Ho' eos
ifys naranfee and Trust Company to Serena "a mn
e.eccsrtni Mary B. the rector, etc. OF s9e
Church of Zion and St. Timothy City OF rev" 5000
York 5000
Raynolds Matue - 70 E5 ESr q Naeks trustee 100
The City Mortgage Company to Continental Ir"St IN
Comnsoy two assignments. Az
The Lawyers Title Insurance Company oc
Iawyers Mortgage Insurance Company. Two $1,000
signmen:s =. ts: 1.1,,,tabIe
American Mortsage Company to the Soui.aD 800
NswYork Security and Trust Company 70 1lo 81
LovenfeId. PincuS' and another 70 ae.. cha1 s,Ass
New-York tribune., 1903-03-21
MISCELLANEOUS.
FRONT DOORS and FLOORS
BleaCbed and Refnished.
JOEEM III West 60th-St.
PROFESSIONAL SITUATIONS.

Male
would accept professional oc-
cupation; references. HOME, Box 45,
Tribune Office
New-York tribune., 1903-03-21
LOST AND FOUND.

LOST AND FOUND.
ANY person holding or laying claim TO
handbook No. %. 1O5 of the United States
Savings Bank is notified to present II at
the bank, as g new book is about 10 De
issued
BANKBOOK No 662, ,953 of the Bowery
Savings Bank Is missing. The finder is
requested to return IL to the bank II not
restored before the 21st day Of March, 1903.
application will be made to the bank for
q new book.
LOST or STOLEN No AS, 1873
OF the Emigrant Industrial Savings Bank
Payment stopped. Please return book TO
bank, No. 81 Chambers-st.
LOST.-Bankbook No. 454, ,E34 of the Ger
man Savings Bank in the City Of New
York, corner 4th-ave. and 14th-st-, issued
to Bahte Nadel. All persons are cautioned
against negotiating the same. II not re
turned TO the bank on the 11th day Of
April. 1903. a duplicate viii! be issued.
New-York tribune., 1903-03-21
NEW BUILDING PLANS.

hn.h-at q g. 1O5 IT of 3d-ave, for six story
brick tenement house. 396xs5.S: Lane. oWner' ,
2d-ave and 9th-st. 8 corner. for q Si1 ssory
brick tenement house. 46.Sx67.6: BarKln'
owner: e Radt architect. -:
tv1eIvs story brick once building, 61x176: L N
Jones. owner: Browne architect Syor 6ve
story brick loft building with stores. 01o1i
winterbottom. owner; Maurer arcaItec.: a :r1
2sth-st n g. 225 It of 1st-ave, for nVe sI4rS
brick loft building. with stable. 2xeSs; SeiS-
yue Realty Comnany owner: Brewer & Taylor
ethst. Nos 71e and 721 East, tor sig story brick
hathouse, with store; 5ox1S;S: sahef' OWNER
ethet Nos f34 and 736 East. for six Etory Drtek
tenement house 4OxS0.1l; Tunick & WeinSteih'
owners: g F Pelham, architect. ..'-..'.'..'''
New-York tribune., 1903-03-21
aII,Y,rARD AND pool TABLES.

< scS7TEESTIyRERs Of biIiiaru and pool
TahieS; high grade bowling alley poilHSt.:
,oSeSt prices. MARX BROS. "a On'"S
New-York tribune., 1903-03-21
OFFICE FURNITUE.
LAWYERS.

SMITH & ENGEL, reliable lawyers. 300
Broadway, New-York: accidents, domes-
tic difficulties quickly adjusted: consulta-
New-York tribune., 1903-03-21

Male.
RAKER- with good references, in lnstitu-
ton. Address o. K. l.152 Myrtle-ave-'
Rrook.yn
New-York tribune., 1903-03-21
Real Estate for Exchange.

: A ZINE COUNTRY RESIDENCE ons hour out: II
Al Toons; high. healthy. ATWATIER III Broadway
New-York tribune., 1903-03-21
DRESSNIAKKNG.

EXCLUSIVE Parisienne milliner wishes
work at home, or will go out by the
day: home preferred: reasonable. Apply
Madame AIMEE, 40 East 61st-st.
DRESSMA like a few en-
gagements out by the day or at home;
evening stage dresses a speciality. E. KIM
MEL 312 West 123d-st.
DRNSSMAKING in all branches; reason
able prices; home or out. NME. f. f.
HAvATY, 80 East S4th-st.. near MADISON
New-York tribune., 1903-03-21
Country Property for Sale.

4 DELIGHTFUL residence at Plainhed. N j. %
Ii Broadway.
New-York tribune., 1903-03-21

GARDENER and FLORIST -3Ii4Ira aged
German: married. one growing child We
experience IN greenhouse and outdoor work
AL reference capable Of taking charge %
large private place; wife EIp=-ior iaIr dress
and ironcr Of line work. II v BIRTH. y
West JSth-st
New-York tribune., 1903-03-21

GARDENER Man ard VIfe. rIa1 a-vr
class Carde Ter IN ali i-s L-a7-tsS. n.
children: aged 2S years. wife can o. al
kirds Of work. XAVIER WIRRSfAES. GiI
6th-ave.. care OF Mrs King.
New-York tribune., 1903-03-21
DOMESTIC SITUATIONS WANTED.
FeEzA10.

CARETAkER OF JAEITRESS--Eiy woman
speaking English and German. hest ref
erenccs- Inquire CARSON, IA E S0tn-s[
New-York tribune., 1903-03-21

GARDENER--Cierma married, tTG cE--
dTen; thoroughly C0Tprf-EC. ~aTst-e D
take charge Of first class E---r-=-E9n's
place: Al TererenC es. u BEkTZ, tiar-
wood. y. J.
New-York tribune., 1903-03-21

of chattel mortgage, will sell at SO2 Lex
ington-ave., 9:i6 q. m, lease Of store, soda
water fountains. all counters, shelvtngs
fixtures, all goods in above premises in
drug store. BY order Of ALBERT LIE
VINE. attorney for mortgage.
The Minneapolis journal. [volume] (Minneapolis, Minn.) 1888-1939, 1903-09-15

perfumed with lavender water After
lifting the little one out of the bath into
the flannel apron. dry the surface Of the
body quickly and rub it rapidly with the
hand, SO as to leave healthy glow on the
skin. Dress the child as quickly as pos
sible. The bath should not be given If less
than two hours have elapsed since the
baby's last feeding hour. 1t should be
fed at once, therefore, after the bath, and
it will fall into healthful sleep If it is
healthy child.
Little children ought to sleep from three
to four hours after their bath, which
should be given in the morning. Do not
be alarmed If the little one sleeps even
longer. It will insure his being awake
during the two hours preceding o'clock,
which is the hour when he should be un-
dressed and put to bed.
A properly and systematically fed child
who Is in health will sleep from to 10
o'clock in the evening, and wake up at
that time merely long enough to be fed.
Some children even from their earliest
infancy, sleep from this time until 6
o'clock in the morning. Others wake at
a. M, but fall asleep the instant they
are fed. If a child is wakeful at night,
something is the matter. This Is not a
natural condition, tho it may become a
regular one if the child is taken UP at
such an hour, cuddled and walked with.
If it is systematically fed and is not taken
up when 1T wakes, a healthy child soon
evinces no disposition to keep awake after
its hunger is satisfied. Few children will
sleep. after daylight. In the morning, in
summer "a child should be fed and taken
out into the open air as soon as it wakes
up. It can be brought in later in the
morning to be bathed and to take it's long
day nap
The Minneapolis journal. [volume] (Minneapolis, Minn.) 1888-1939, 1903-09-15
MOTHERS NEGLECTFUL
Daily Bath and Systematic Treatment
Are Essential for Babys
Nhfotfana

Careful and correct directions for a
baby's bath have been often published
yet young mothers and some experienced
ones need to be warned against certain
dangers. In the care Of so delicate and
frail constitution as that Of new born
child the greatest system Is necessary. 1t
Is hard, perhaps, to apply the term meg
lect" to the thoughtless, loving mothers
care, but the majority of mothers, who
are guided by their affections only IN the
care of their children, neglect those things
most essential to their welfare.
One Of these essentials is the bath, given
regularly every day. If the temperature
of the room, which should be about 70
degrees, is right, and the temperature of
the bath, which should be about So de-
grees during the first three months Of the
child's life, is adhered to- the child soon
enjoy it's daily plungs. There are many
things to be needed Have everything
necessary ready before disturbing the
baby. Use soft towels, a. soft sponge and
the best Of soap. Wear a. rubber apron,
a convenience easily made, and over this
a heavy apron made of old flannel or
blanketing. Take care that the childs
tub is not placed where a draught can
reach It. Take off the child's clothing
quickly wrapping the exposed part of the
body in the flannel apron as 1t IS I'M
dressed and plunge it as soon as possible
into the lukewarm water. Do not depend
upon your feeling Of the water, but meas
ure the temperature Of the bath with
thermometer. Even in summer do not
vary the temperature Of the water. Do
not let the child remain over five minutes,
by the clock. in the water.
When a child Is delicate handful Of
rock salft, thoroly dissolved, should be
mixed with the water in the tub, or the
child may be rubbed with a little alcohol,
The Minneapolis journal. [volume] (Minneapolis, Minn.) 1888-1939, 1903-09-15
BABY MAY HOWL

Vocal Exercise Taken by Child Prevents
Ravages OF White Plague.
TT is significant fact that America
produces few singers, but has an army Of
consumptives to it's account" says Flor
ence Hull Winterburn. Silent people,
says somebody, creep into the grave with
swift, sure footsteps" The immunity Of
the street arab, the newsvender, etc, to
ailments Of the lungs, despite exposure to
all weathers, is attributed to the constant
use Of their vocal organs, which develops
such prodigious strength Of chest. The
first sign Of life made by a human being
on entering the world is cry. It is, or
ought to be, a welcome sound, and as a
rule, the infant is allowed to make as
much noise as he 1ikes-this once On the
second day, however, a course Of "hush-
Ing" begins, and everybody joins in the
effort to impress upon the small newcomer
that, no matter from what cause his cry
ing proceeds, hunger, pain, fright, or the
natural desire to exercise his lungs, the
noise Is to be stopped, and he is to bring
himself into a state Of quietude. The
very cats and chickens seem to know the
different note Of their offspring, and at
tend intelligently to them, but only an
exceptional mother can distinguish the
plant Of hunger from the yell Of anger
or the vacant roar of simple animation.
A really wise mother will begin very
early to make the little ones roaring ex-
ercises as good humored as possible by
way Of rendering them agreeable to the
community in general. To this end she
should place the youngster in comforts
able position and sit In front Of him, so
that he. can see her face, which should
wear bright merry expression. Then
she should open her mouth wide and make
a long, low, soft note, like muffled thun-
der. The baby will almost certainly lis
ten, and perhaps try to initiate 1t will
prove pleasant play for him, but should
not last more than a few minutes each
day, as every effort that is the beginning
of a new habit involves more or less keen
mental strain at this age. In this way
may be given the first lesson in vocal cul-
ture and expression. The baby who learns
to soften his cries will at 2 or years.
have acquired the habit Of making his
tones loud and forcible when he wants to,
but without raising the pitch, and thus
insure the foundation Of fine chest devel.
opment and a voice that will be q, source
OF pleasure to all within It's range
The Minneapolis journal. [volume] (Minneapolis, Minn.) 1888-1939, 1903-09-15
WOMEN MARKET GARDENERS
Many italian Women Are Forsaklng tn.
Hand Organ for AerIcuI-


Americans in Process calls attention
to a recent Industrial movement among
the women Of the North End of Boston.
An increasing number Of Italian wom-
en-, with few men, engage in agricul-
tural work in the market gardens Of Ar
lington. Belmont, Lexington, and other
adjoining towns. The women bring some
intelligence and endless assiduity to such
work, and the market gardeners are much
pleased with this new source of labor sup
ply. A cluster Of bright head dresses
among the growing crops in q New Eng
land field is a distinctly novel sight. It
is a thing, however, which brings sigh
for all in American tradition that goes
against overwhelmed womanhood. Often,
in addition to their field labor, these won
en- walk the entire distance from the
North End and back each day
Yet this is bette rthan tramping thru
the streets OF Boston beside a barrel
organ These women will at least get
fresh air, change Of scene, and muscular
development. Let us hope that ere long
they will rent a plot of ground with
privilege Of purchase, and become market
gardeners on their own account.