davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
The Springfield herald., 1903-06-19
Villas Jottings.

Villas experienced ii heavy rain
Monday alternoon-a regular gull
iy washer.
Mrs konkel. the wife of the
pastor. has completely recovered
from her recent illness.
We are glad to welcome Uncle
Ed. Shields back to our town once
more. He has been in Denver
with his family since last Novem.
ber, while Joe run the ranch.
John Sparks, OF Corrizo. was in
this neighborhood one day this
week gathering up horses.
Rev. konkel is preparing to go
to Great Bend, Hans, to attend ii
reunion OF his former associates
and students of Central Normal
College. He says he may be away
a couple OF weeks and has made
provision for services during his
absence. The Rev is very bdsy
man most of the time with this
large circuit and deserves an oc-
casional change.
The Springfield herald., 1903-06-19
S25 to California

From April lst to June 18th. 1908,
The Santa Fe will make Second
Glass Rate of $500 from Lamar
to California Points.
Tickets will be on sale from
April 1st until June 18th. fas
sengers will be allowed either the
Southern Route or may go by Og-
den but Tickets will not be sold
via Portland at this rate.
Five day Stop p-Overs will be al
lowed at certain California points
Denver, Colo, June 20-July i,
1908. Overland Racing Asso-
citation Meeting,
Rate-One fare 50 IS. for the
round trip.-Dates OF sale-Friday
June 18th, Friday June 26, and
Tuesday June 80. Final return
limit on all tickets to be five days
from date OF sale. No stop overs.
Excursion Rates to the Tent
City, Coronado Beach San Diego)
California, June l to Aug. 81. 1903,
Round trip tickets may be sold
as follows: In Pullman standard
sleepers, $1O7O0 In Pullman
standard sleeper where two people
use same berth both directions,
$1,000. In Pullman Tourist sleep
er, 5000. In Pullman Tourist
where two people use same berth
both directions, $92 so. The above
rates include-round trip trans
portation berths in Pullman cars,
enroute tor the round trip
Grand Canon side trip includ-
ing hotel Accommodations at the
two weeks board and
lodging at The Tent City and priv
ilege of four weeks additional
board and lodging at the Tent City
at the same rate, $1,000 per week.
Dates of sale-June 1st to Aug.
31st, 1903, inclusive. Limits
Going transit limit ten days with
stopover privileges. Final return
limit two months from date OF sale |
with stop over privileges, return
ing within limit. Tent City is 10
Gated OF Coronado Beach near
Hotel Del Coronado and under
same management. II is drained
md sewered--water system-ice
water free to everybody-lighted
by electricity-dancing pavilion
good music.
For further information call on
or write to
G. j. GARVIN. Agent.
arp3r Colo
The Springfield herald., 1903-06-19

Springfield hr. hr sp. M: M Lamar A. m m.
The Springfield herald., 1903-06-19
TIE NEW AoME sEWlga MAoAlNE CO

oNA n DL, MASS.
New York, Chicago, Ill, St Louis sin { :.is:>-
70, Ga, Ca!Las, rex. ssn E-sccssse- 1ial
The Springfield herald., 1903-06-19

Edward Shields came in from
Denver Wednesday. Mr.. Shields
health has improved. He says
that the Santa Fe tracks are food
ed for a number of miles below
Pueblo and that $50 feet of the
approach to the wagon bridge over
the Arkansas at Lamar was washed
away by that stream changing its
cpurse slightly
The Springfield herald., 1903-06-19
Notice.

Notice is hereby given that l
will sit at the County Court House
in Springfield, July 7ih ahd Sth to
hear any and all objections to
assessments.
Thomas q. KEYsEE,
County AS SCISSOR.
The Springfield herald., 1903-06-19
Mail : Time Card

Mail = Eime Card.
Observation-Disclosures
!, .Lfteacspt sunday.
(Routc No G5e9,)
Springfield ar. ax. sp M, n Lamar L. n. Z, m M.
Observation-Disclosures.
MISUNDERSTANDING.
tRoute No 65ast)
srsinreela. ars sr a. a. M M Blaine, i.y hT lgm, ~ m
srRiNGFtEtD-MAXEY-
sArrHnAY.
tI.nute 40 G52A.,
sp.tasaea r r. !. N. "a. Maker ty. tsI 10 a% %
VLAS-STONiSGToN.
kaSpAr-wEbSxsSAy-
(tOute NJ t52sD
isr,ashc,h A. A. Am. Wins. hypH % ." "a M N,
s'onl-s'oNs a. ts: II p. =, m. M
spRiNGFIELp-GoRRIZ
(Ruutc No. Gi2s7)
Tnesday Thursday sstn,.ia, leaves Springfield
700 n. m. arrives At Corrizn 1850 u. NJ
Leaves COrrizo Monday, Wednesday,
Friday at 200 II, m; arriyc ut Springfield.
$50 pm.
lFrcc box delivery on ali routes
All maIls closed i've n,inutcs before leaving
81 nat. SILAs L. SpEreMASN. i. NJ.
The Virginia enterprise. [volume] (Virginia, St. Louis County, Minn.) 1893-19??, 1903-01-16

Subscribe for The Enterprise and
get the news. ~ ~. !. s.=s
The Virginia enterprise. [volume] (Virginia, St. Louis County, Minn.) 1893-19??, 1903-01-16
SLAP MOOSE FOR LUMBERNEN.

William B. Clasen, of Minneapo-
lis, well-known adherent of the
game laws and stickler for their
enforcement, asserts that in a re-
cent trip through Itasca county he
saw moose and deer slaughtered
and left to rot where they fell by
men in the employ of the lumber
concerns.
He asserts his ability, in case this
statement is questioned, to secure
the names of the men who did the
work, and also to name the camps
where they sold such parts of the
meat taken from the slain animals
as they could conveniently carry
with them out of the forest.
Mr.. Clasen says that the depreda.
tons to which he refers were com.
mitted east of the north end of Red
Lake in Itasca county, near Craig'e
lumber camp. d:
In this locality there are dozen
VI 'A0 "0H VIII w uOtu1uS tlSS
but hunt for the lumber camps, and
they make very good living sell
ing venison to the owners of these
camps, who find it cheaper thar
shipping beef from Minneapolis
When Mr.. Clasen was in that par
of 1tasca county in October, before
the opening of the game season b,
a full m onth, the woods rang witt
rifle shots and from two to half ;
The Virginia enterprise. [volume] (Virginia, St. Louis County, Minn.) 1893-19??, 1903-01-16

STATE OF MINNESOTA,
DEPARTMENT OF STATE.
thereby certify that the within instrument
was filed for record in this Office on the 22nd
day of Dec. A. D. 1907, at o'clock a. M. and
was duly recorded in Book D IS of lncorpora-
tons on page $685.
P. E, HANSON.
Secretary Of State
The Virginia enterprise. [volume] (Virginia, St. Louis County, Minn.) 1893-19??, 1903-01-16
ARTICLES OF INCORPORATION
Cooperative Exploration Com
pany.

KNOW ALL MEN BY THESE PRESENTS, that
together and have agreed upon and adopted
the following articles of incorporation, I'M
der, and pursuant to the provisions of, title
two (9 Of chapter thirty-four t34) of the gen.
eral statutes of the state of Minnesota Of 1873
and all acts amendatory thereof and supple.
mental thereto:
ARTICLE l.
The name of this corpora ton shall be Co.
Operative Exploration Company.
The general nature of the business Of this
corporation shall be the buying. owning. i'm
proving. selling, dealing In and leasing of
lands, tenements and hereditameuts and real,
personal and mixed estate and property; the
exploring of and prospecting in wild lands
and the buying and selling on commission,
and otherwise of the stocks issued by min
ing and other corporations.
The principal place of transacting the busi-
ness of said corporation shall be at the city
of Virginia. in the county of Saint Louis and
state of Minnesota.
. ARTICLE e.
The time of commencement of said corpora
ton shall b4 the 31st day of January. 1903.
and the period of continuance thereof shall
be thirty (3N years.
ARTICLE 8.
The amount of capital stock of this corpo-
ration shall be twenty-five thousand Us, OOU)
dollars and it shall be paid in as called for
by the board OF directors.
ARTICLE 1.
The highest amount of Indebtedness or liza
bility to which this corporation shall at any
time be subject shall be five hundred 5000
dollars
The names and places of residence of the
persons forming this association for incorpo-
ration are as follows: Anton N. Thompson,
Alfred Burke, Frank Trampush, Andrew
Hawkinson, Edward E. Burley and Dudley W
Freeman, all residing at Virginia, SAINT
Louis county, Minnesota.
ARTICLE 6.
The names IT the persons composing the
first board of directors of this corporation
are as follows: Anton N. Thompson. Alfred
Burke, Frank Trampusb. Andrew Hawkin-
son and Edward E. Burley. - .
The government of this corporation and
the management of its affairs shall be vested
III q board Of five g. directors who shall be
elected by the stockh elders of this corpora
ton at their annual meeting, which shall be
held on the first Tuesday of February in each
year; and president, first vice president,
second vice president, secretary and treas
nrer, which officers last named shall be elect
ed by >the board of directors. at their fret
meeting and thereafter at the first meeting
! of the board OF directors after the annual
meeting Of the stockholders hereof In each
year; and any two Of said Offices may be held
by the same person at the same time. H@
n. - 49, 49, ARTICLE z. ~. =
The capital stock of this corporation shall
be divided into twenty-five Thousand shares
of one ~ dollar each. -, 49,, :s%-s s.5x@
In witness whereof we have hereunto sub
scribed our names and affixed our seals this
18th day of December. "A. d. 1909.
ANToN n. THONPNON. lSeal]
! ALFRED BURKE. [Seall
The Virginia enterprise. [volume] (Virginia, St. Louis County, Minn.) 1893-19??, 1903-01-16
+dozensd eer.were* hung upevery day

|dozensdeer. were hung mp every day
by the pot hunters. 4
"Late in October" said Mr.. Clasen
II saw two moose. killed twelve
miles southeast from Craig's camp.
One of these moose was removed
and the carcass soldsto one of the
numbering camps of that vicinity,
and the other was left to rot. I saw
the men cut off the head and a few
choice cuts of meat, after which
they left the huge animal where it
fell. These men boosted that thew
could go out any day and pick up
deer or moose as many. as they
cared to kill. I know that this is
true, because have seen them kill
more game than they had time or
inclination to haul into camp. -.
at was we'll known fact through
nut the territory ] traverse, about
ninety miles, that hunters make it
their business to furnish the lum-
Der camps with meat. They told
me they sold the hides, horns and
carcasses of the deer and moose
they happened to kill near a camp.
and that they made more money by
working at this poachlng trade for
three months of the year than could
be made in two seasons by working
as lumberjacks. These men are
good shots and they seldom miss.
There is good deal of talk about
the way we preserve our game and
the game and fish commission Of
ficers throw bouquets at themselves
for their arrests of city sportsmen
who go out in the regular game
season to hunt for a day or two, but
l am willing to take an oath that
they are never bothered with game
wardens in Itasca county, or at least
that part of it was in. The men I
spoke to about game wardens seem
ed to have heard at some remote
time that there we're such people as
wardens, but they had never seen
one"
The Virginia enterprise. [volume] (Virginia, St. Louis County, Minn.) 1893-19??, 1903-01-16
HISTORIC COAT-OF-ARMS.
cOF Fifty-Seven Years 1t Hung. Owe
the Oldest Market in
Havana.

Alderman II. J. Zayas, of Helena,
Mont, was recently the recipient at
the hands of Cuban friends, in recogni-
ton of his services in behalf of that is
land, of large number of relics, one
of which, Spanish coat-of-arms, pos.
sesses a very interesting history. This
coat-of-arms, says the Chicago Times
Herald, hung for 81 years over the
oldest market in Havana, known as the
Plaza Vieja. It was secured through
the courtesy of Mayor Perfecto Lacoste.
Alfredo Zayas and Onofre Gomez, the
latter two councilmen.
On March 81, 1898, at the beginning
of the last revolution, it was taken
down and thrown into the street by a
Cuban named Jose Gonzalezy He was
captured after hard chase and shot
the rext morning, at Cabanas, for tho
crime of insulting the Spanish crown.
Seventeen years previous Spanish
colonel was detailed by the captain
general 20 inspect all the Spanish
property within tho city limits. On
entering the Plaza Vieja the colonel OBJ
served that the crown was entangled in
cobwebs and ordered the porter Of tho
market to clean it. A ladder was i'm.
mediately secured, while the colonel
stood under watching that the work
should be thoroughly done. and while
so directing the copper wire parted
which held the crown In position and
struck Colonel Ramon Perez Novas
over the temple, breaking his skull and
killing him instantly. The porter was
sent to the carcel (jaiD and died there
shout year ago.
The Virginia enterprise. [volume] (Virginia, St. Louis County, Minn.) 1893-19??, 1903-01-16
TIMBER LAND, ACT JUNE 3, 1878
NOTICE FOR PUBLICATION.

United States Land Office, =
= Duluth. Mimi, October q, l902
Notice is hereby given that in compliance
with the provisions of the act of Congress of
June 3, 1878. entitled IAN act for the sale Of
timber lands in the States of California Ore
gon. Nevada, and Washington Territory" as
extended to all the Public Land States by
act of August 4, 1892, .:,.s 49,, i
'; ANNIE SWANSON, a. e =
of Soudan, county of St. Louis, state of
Minnesota. has this day fled in this office her
sworn statement No. $3.50, for the purchase OF
the VIZ of SEA, SEA of SW4 of Section "a
and NWA of NEA Of Section No. Is in TIP. No,
81 N. Range No. IS W, and will offer proof to
show that the land sought is more valuable
for its timber or stone than for agricultural
purposes, and to establish her claim to said
land before the Register and Receiver of this
Office at Duluth. Minn., on Wednesday, the
18th dav of February, 1873.
She names as witnesses: .s.%5
Patrick Creamy. of Duluth, Mimi 81
IL Peter Olson. Of SOudan, MINI.
Peter Swanson, Of SOudan, Mimi
Otto Erickson, of Soudan, MINI.
Any and all persons claiming adversely
the above-described lands are requested to
Gle their claims In this Office on or before said
The Virginia enterprise. [volume] (Virginia, St. Louis County, Minn.) 1893-19??, 1903-01-16
INVENTED BY A WOMAN.
The Spindle and Loom Were Origi
nally Designed BY = Chinese :
Worker.

All women are not degraded in China.
Witness the dowager empress, who
rose, by the force of her own will, from
the position of slave to that of ruler
over the most populous nation on the
globe. Notwithstanding the prejudice
against the sex among the Mongols
women occasionally break through the
barriers and achieve distinction.
In Shanghai, the metropolis of the
most coveted section of that vast en-
pire, is temple erected in honor of
Huang, a woman deified for her great
service to her people, and Chinese men
do not disdain to worship before her
image.
Centuries ago an elderly lady of good
family and condition, who had hitherto
lived in the region of Kwan-Tung, re-
moved to Wu-Ni-Ching, near. Shang.
hal, where she spent the remainder of
her life. Since the lady happened to
be Huang, this simple event revolution.
tied the province in which she made
her home. It was a great revolution,
yet the most conservative will not &C.
cuse her of having left woman,
sphere" since her instruments were
those associated with countless WON
On, from Penelope, the terrible Fates,
and the "virtuous woman" of Solomon
praise, down to our own grandmother,
the spindle and the loom.
Cotton fabrics have. been used to
some extent in. China for 1000 years,
but the cotton interest, now SO i'm.
portant, received its first real impetu,
about 500 years ago. .-~@
The Virginia enterprise. [volume] (Virginia, St. Louis County, Minn.) 1893-19??, 1903-01-16
18th day of February, 1908
-. !. VIM. E. Culkin, Register
Maginnis & Seymour. Duluth, 'c"Ezzc1 :
Attorneys. Nov. 7Jan. %
TIMBER LAND, ACT JUNE 8, 1873
NOTICE FOR PUBLICATION.
United States Land Office,

United States Land Office,
Duluth, MIMI. Nov 49, 1902
Notice is hereby given that in COM liance
with the provisions Of the act of Congress of
June 3. 1878. entitled IAN act for the sale OF
timber lands in the states OF California. Ore
gon. Nevada. and Washington Territory"
as extended to all the Public Land Stat by
act of AuInst 1. 1892. III
JOHN HAGGERTY.
of saltwater. County OF Washington. State of
Minnesota. has this day fled in this Office his
sworn statement No. 6aol, for the purchase
OF the SWA Of Mex. NWA of SEX and Eh
OF SWk of Section No. 81 in TIP. No: 10 N,
10 W. 18th PM. and will offer proof to show
the land sought is more valuable for its tim
Der Or stone than for agricultural purposes,
and to establish his claim to said land before
the Register and Receiver OF this office ut Du-
luth MIMI. on Tuesday. the 4th day of Feb
ruary, 1913. ~.
He names as Witnesses:
James Hagfarty, of saltwater, MINI.
VIM. Quinn, Duluth, =
Dan Hanlev. &c
John Fitzgerald; - IT.
Peter McAlpin, :. .:
ZeKe Mcclure, "::: !"
Frank Mcclure, . -" o.
Any and all persons claiming adversely
the above described lands are requested to
dle their claims In this office on or before
said 24th day Of February. 1873.
VIM. f. Culkin.
d. l.: shepherd, -. Register.
Attorney. NOv.Sl4-Jan 30 s,
The Virginia enterprise. [volume] (Virginia, St. Louis County, Minn.) 1893-19??, 1903-01-16
-. - 49, II -. &st.>s.,E. J. -
DO YOU TRAVEL

Are you Gone % take trip! Do you sufer flon.
using CVsHMHN'S n ENTHOI. INHAI:,
seascknsss ~ the use Of this Inhaler the sreates.
,t timGiant anA prsyentativs known enderfml
AAN,,S INHALER and you will eiways use il
.ail 81 es.s Sod fer Rsak nerths. . e
CCeuNA1 DROO TO-. ceNNEe. lkD.. UsS n.
The Virginia enterprise. [volume] (Virginia, St. Louis County, Minn.) 1893-19??, 1903-01-16
? ..,-.--: ~ -s- go ..-r-, = rs-.~- :.
) BRIEF :.
PERSONAL.
POINTERS.
Conlings and.
d'otlnxs, 81 our
Neixhb,o'rs."

Il rfkSONAk dom9S oI our {
! POINTERS. Neisnoors. (
3~~~c~~~~~~~~~~~
ID. Lamont was in Duluth Sat.
urday.
Mrs. NJ. c. Palmer went to Duluth
Tuesday.
X. F. Berdie, of Hibbing, is in the
city today.
Ed Finch was a Duluth visitor
the first of the week.
Rev. J. NJ. Todd was Duluth Wis
itor the early part of the week.
II. Schur was over from Ellis Ict.,
Wednesday, on matters of business.
Supt. Fairbairn, of the Interstate
properties, was in Duluth Wednes-
day. =.
Supt. Mackenzie, of the Petit
mine, was in the city Friday eve
ming.
Alex King, of the Fayal labora-
tory, was in the city Wednesday ev-
ening.
Landlord Smith. ofSthe FAY. was
a business visitor to Duluth Wed
nesday.
Cashier Britts, of the First Ma
tional Bank, Sundayed with Duluth
friends.
Mr.. and Mrs. D. B. Mcdonald we're
the guests of Duluth friends the
first of the week.
C. G. Miller, of the Duluth Paper
& Stationery Co., called on Virginia
patrons yesterday.
Mrs. C. w. More and little daueh-
ter and Miss Rowe visit with Proc
tor and Duluth friends.
Deputy Sheriff VIM. J. Bates was
up from Duluth Wednesday morn
ing, on official business.
Jas. Dewey, of Ironwood, was in
the city the first of the week, look
ing after Mesaba interests.
Jacob Stein, of the Virginia Cash
Grocery, attended to business mat
tiers in Duluth on Saturday.
W. V. Polski, travelling represent
tative of the Zenith Paper Co., Du-
luth. was in the city Tuesday.
Harry Shanedling returned Wed
nesday evening from a Holiday
visit with Minneapolis friends.
Mrs. L. Cohen and children and
Mrs. H. J. Williamson were guests
of Chisholm friends over Sunday.
Miss Belle Woolfan returned to
her home'at Chisholm Saturday af-
ter pleasant visit with friends in
the city.
Supt. E. D. Parmelee, of the Re-
public Iron & Steel Co. range prop
critics, was Duluth visitor the first
of the week.
D. C. Christopher went to Duluth
Monday to enter upon his duties as
clerk in the office of Register of
Deeds Palmer.
J. E. Jopling, of Ishpeming, Mich,
is on the range this week, looking
after the interests of the Cleveland
Cliffs company.
J. A. Myers enjoys short holiday
from his duties as engineer on the
Duluth, Missabe & Northern, and
left Wednesday for a visit to his
aged mother at Keokuk, Iowa.
S. Sax was in from Eveleth Wed
nesday, calling on old friends. Mr..
Sax states that he intends leaving
the Mesaba in the near future to be
absent for an extended period.
John Larson, one of the eubstan-
tial farmers of Kelsey, was in the
city Wednesday. Mr.. Larson is one
of our valued subscribers who al
ways keeps his subscription paid in
advance and looks happy.
Register of Deeds Palmer was up
from Duluth over Sunday. Mr..
Palmer is St. Paul visitor today,
in attendance at a meeting of reg
listers from the various counties of
the state to discuss various topics
of interest
SLAP MOOSE FOR LUMBERMEN.
William B. Clasen, of Minneapo-
The Virginia enterprise. [volume] (Virginia, St. Louis County, Minn.) 1893-19??, 1903-01-16
IA KOOCHC4/NG!
sEe9z7&&&&Ss8$&&22z8<2< 33s8*&&9.82&&2&x1&
FRANK TRAMPusH. ~[seal]
ANDREW HAwK1NsoN. [Seal1
EDwARD9E. Burnley. ISeal1
DUDLEY w. FREEMAN. [Seall

In presence of
Chas. E. Nelson, T. E. Thompson
AS to Anton N. Thompson and Alfred Burke
Chas. E. Nelson, John Shoer.n.
AS to Frank Trampush and Andrew Hawk
inson.
Chas. E. Nelson, T. E. Thompson.
AS to Edward f. Burley.
John Shogren Chas. E. Nelson
. As to Dudley W. Freeman.
: State of Minnesota,
County of St. Louis. %
On this 18th day OF December, 1902, be-
,, fore me. municipal Judge within and fo1
said county. personally appeared Anton N.
: Thompson. Alfred Burke, Frank Trampush
Andrew Hawkinson, Edward E. Burley and
dudley W. Freeman. to me personally known
to be the persons described in and who ex-
ecuted the foregoing articles OF incorporation
and each for himself Acknowledged that he
executed the same as his free act and deed.
tSeall CHAs. e. NELSON.
Municipal Judge OF the municipal court OF
the city of Virginia. Saint Louis county
Minnesota.
OFFICE OF REGISTER or DEEDS.
State of Minnesota. !ss
County of st. Louis. g.
hereby certify that the within Instru-
ment was filed in this Office for record Dec
! 16. 1912. at p. m. and was duly recorded in
Book r of Misc, page 396.
l. A. LOFGREN,
Register of Deeds
q
The Jersey City news. (Jersey City [N.J.]) 1889-1906, 1903-12-28
WATER TANK BURST.
William Conlon Seriously In
jured at His Home-O Other
Small Fires.

At AS P. NJ, yesterday waters tank
back of the kitchen range in the home of
William Conlon bursted from an explos-
ion and Mr.. Conlon was struck on the
head by piece of the tank. Mr., Con-
Ions injury is pronounced very serious.
He was attended by Dr. Culver at his
home. Members of No. Is Engine Com
pany responded to still alarm for fire.
A Christmas tree came near causing a
serious fire in the homesof William Ben
son, No. 40 Belmont avenue, shortly after
five o'clock yesterday afternoon. Lighted
candles set fire to the tree and destroyed
it. The apartment was badly damaged
before the blaze was extinguished before
the blaze was extinguished.
Engine Company No. extinguished a
FIRE that broke out at midnight in the
three-story brick building No. 371 Hobol-
en- avenue, owned by the Erie Railroad
Company.
The Jersey City news. (Jersey City [N.J.]) 1889-1906, 1903-12-28
COLLEGE ATHLETES COMPETE

College athletes will renew their ath-
letic duels this week at the Physical
Culture games in Madison Square Gar
den when the complete teams of the Uni
versities of Pennsylvania and George
town meet.
The ''Pennsy' athletes have entered
every event on the programme, and ex-
pect to cut mighty swath George
town will be represented by Duffey, the
phenomenal sprinter. who will attempt
to make new record at so yards to dis
place the one Of 51la seconds, which has
stood for nearly twenty years. and Riley,
the IA mile champion, will compete in
the race at his favorite distance
On the whole. the meet win be of
National importance as the A. A. U. men
will have chance of meeting the pick
of the performers in the Collegiate Ath-
letic world.