davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
The St. Louis Republic. [volume] (St. Louis, Mo.) 1888-1919, 1903-05-12
NEW FEDERAL GRAND JURORS.
List of Those Summoned for the
May Term.

The following persons have been sum-
moned by United States Marshal William L
Norsey to serve as Grand Jurors during the
trict Court. and to report in court to-day:
{. F. Clark. Mexico: F. Faulksmeier
Marrenton; P. ]. Miller. Wrightsville; Fred
Weeks Washington: F. Z. Kies, Jackson
J. W. Russell. Birds Point: E. a. Ferguson,
S:eeleyille: H H. Downing. Fishery; P.
Weber. Fenton; George W. Hees, T'rues-
ouin. Ste. Genevieve: James r. Evans. Fru.
met: E NJ Pitcher, Vandalia; Frederick E
Conrad. Robert Moore. Lorenzo Z. Ander-
Paul A. Fusz. F. j. L~angenberg, B. A
Hughes and Henry Ostertag. st. Louis.
The St. Louis Republic. [volume] (St. Louis, Mo.) 1888-1919, 1903-05-12
FOUR MASS MEETINGs PLANNED.
Christian Divisions Will
DISCUSS Extension Work..

A series of division mass meetings of the
St Louis Christian Endeavor Union in the
interest of extension work began last night
at the Hyde Park Congregational Church.
The North Division met.
The South Division will meet tonight at
the Compton Heights Christian Church: the
Suburban Division en- Thursday night at the
Webster Groves Presbyterian Church. and
the Central Division Friday night at the
First Presbyterian Church.
The same general programme has been
arranged for all the meetings. The things
aimed at are a l0-per-cent increase in every
society. a senior and junior society in every
church in the city. and a more active serv-
The St. Louis Republic. [volume] (St. Louis, Mo.) 1888-1919, 1903-05-12
ORGANISE TO GIVE A RECITAL.
William NJ. jenkins VIII he Assisted
by Choir mt Old

William NJ. jenkins. organist at Emman-
uel Episcopal Church. Old Orchard sill
give a recital there Tomorrow night al ,!s0
o'clock.
He will he assisted by Miss Adah stras-
ger. alto; Burt P. McKinnie, barytone. and
a chorus choir of twenty-five voices: The
choir has practiced its part OF the pro-
gramme several times and will materialiv
add to the strength Of the programme.
Mr.. Jenkins has just returned from Pierce
gan of the Congregational Church at tbat
place and played during the two days ses-
sion OF the Congregational State Associa-
ton.
The St. Louis Republic. [volume] (St. Louis, Mo.) 1888-1919, 1903-05-12
KILLING OF NEGRO JUSTIFIED.
Coroner's Jury E1onerates Patrol
man Mccartney.

The Coroner's Jury yesterday morning de-
cided that William Washington. the negro
who was killed early Sunday morning, was
thai the patrolman acted In the full dis
charge of his duty when he fired the shot.
Patrolman Mccartney is at the City Hos
pital dangerously wounded. Washington
having shot him before the policeman
fired. Warrants charging Hayes Critten-
den and Charles Barber. negroes, with as
sault to kill. were issued yesterday morn
ing. They are alleged to have participated
in the riot which led to the killing OF
Washington and the wounding of Mozart
The St. Louis Republic. [volume] (St. Louis, Mo.) 1888-1919, 1903-05-12
CHURCH EDIFICE DEDICATED.
S%outherners and Westerners Con.
duct Ceremony at Lowell.

Lowell. Mass. May list. Peters Catho-
lie Church. which has becn building in this
city for twelve years. has been dedicated
with imposing religious ceremonies. II is
one of the most magnificent religious eii-
fees in the State. Those taking part in the
services included the Right Reverend Philip
J. Garrigan. Bishop OF Sioux City. Ia: the
Right Reverend Edward p. Allen. Bishop of
Mobile. Ala. and the Right Reverend Ed
ward j. Dunno. Bishop of Dallas. Tex.
Pishop Garrigan delivered the sermon of
dedication.
In the evening solemn high vespers were
sung by the full choir. The celebrant was
the Right Reverend Edward 2. Allen, Bish-
OBJ of Mobile, Ala.
The St. Louis Republic. [volume] (St. Louis, Mo.) 1888-1919, 1903-05-12
WILL INVESTIGATE CHARGES.
If Exorbitant Rates Were Asked,
Arrests Will Follow.

Assistant Chief of Police Gillaspy yester-
day stated that he will investigate charges
that visitors to st. Louis, who came 20 The
Worlds Fair Dedication exercises, were
charged exorbitant prices by cahmen.
Arrests viii follow IL evidence is found
against any cabman who violated The city
ordinances which provide for certain rates
TO be charged for carriage hire.
The St. Louis Republic. [volume] (St. Louis, Mo.) 1888-1919, 1903-05-12

Church, Nineteenth street and cass ave-
nue..
Saturday, June determinations, Kenrick
Seminary, Nineteenth street and Cass ave-
nue..
Sunday, June IA, 10 a. m.-Confirmation,
ST. Bridget's Church. jefferson avenue and
WINS Church., Park and Cardinal avenues.
Sunday. June q. 10 q. m.-Confirnation.
st. Marks Church. Page boulevard and
Leo's Church, Twenty-third and Mullanphy
streets.
Friday, June c-Ordinations. Jesuits' Col
lege. Grand avenue and LlndeIl boulevard.
Sunday JUNE Is, q. m.-Ordinations Fran
ciscan Monastery, Meramec and Compton
venues; 8 p. M. confirmation. St Boniface
Church, Michigan avenue and Schirmer
street.
Sunday. July S~Confirmation. All Saints
Church. Maple and Irma avenues.
The St. Louis Republic. [volume] (St. Louis, Mo.) 1888-1919, 1903-05-12
Compton Church Meetings.

The reverend Crayton S. Brooks OF JEFF
Gru1ener II a meeting at the Compton
asighLs christian Church, which Will be-
gin way r. The new auditorium of the
tne meetings will be held there. The church
NM, MI not oe dedicated until the first Sunday
The St. Louis Republic. [volume] (St. Louis, Mo.) 1888-1919, 1903-05-12
OLDEST OF ALL NEWSPAPER
REPORTERS NOW EIGHTY-TW0
William Fayle. Though Incapacftnted,
still Loves the Work Which He
Followed for More Than
Sixty Years.

Now So years old. William Fayle. prob
ably the only newspaper reporter in
America who spent sixty years of his life
in the service. surrounded by books and
papers accumulated during his long serv-
ice as a writer. is living in modest cir
The St. Louis Republic. [volume] (St. Louis, Mo.) 1888-1919, 1903-05-12

constitutional questions will be asked by
the moderator, the Reverend NJ. V. 7. Yea
man. The charge to the pastor will be de-
l.Vered by the Reverend Doctor Harris H..
Greeg and the charge to the people by the
reverend Doctor Samuel ]. Niccolls.
The St. Louis Republic. [volume] (St. Louis, Mo.) 1888-1919, 1903-05-12

A series of meetings began Sunday night
at the Mount Auburn M. e. Church. South.
tor. is being assisted by the Reverend Doc
tor j. c. Morris, who breaches each even
ing, and the Reverend E. J. Rinkie. who
conducts the morning service from 10 to IL
The St. Louis Republic. [volume] (St. Louis, Mo.) 1888-1919, 1903-05-12
NEWS OF THE CITY CHURCHES.
Memorial Service Held for Doctor E.
ID, Walker.

The meeting OF the Presbyterian Minis
ter's Association yesterday was a memorial
service for the Reverend Doctor E. d.
Walker, formerly pastor Of CURLY Memo
rial Presbyterian Church. A memorial Pc
per was presented by the Reverend Doctor
Samuel c. Palmer, and adopted by the as
ISOLATION.
Addresses of a reminiscent and laudatory
character were made by the Reverend Doc
tor S. ]. Niccolls, the Reverend Doctor
Brown, the Reverend Doctor H. Magill. the
Reverend Henry Gardner. the Reverend
David Shilling and NJ. o. Gan, an elder of
the CURLY Memorial Church.
The St. Louis Republic. [volume] (St. Louis, Mo.) 1888-1919, 1903-05-12
InstalIation' Service To-Nixht.

Inc installation OF the Reverend Frank
roster as pastor OF the North Presbyte-
r,an Shurch VIII take place there tonight.
Inc sermon will be preached by the Rev
erend Doctor William J. McKittrick, and
The St. Louis Republic. [volume] (St. Louis, Mo.) 1888-1919, 1903-05-12
eao-C.Iifornin the Reautiful-saO.

Low rates. Through tourist car leaves st:
Louis Tuesdays at 1882 p. m. via THE.
KAT FLYER" Ask at $50 Olive st. or
write KATY" st. Louis. for particulars.
The St. Louis Republic. [volume] (St. Louis, Mo.) 1888-1919, 1903-05-12
Dental Society Meeting.

The Fraternal Dental Society will meet
to-nieht In room No. sos Masonic TEMPLE
building. Doctor G. b. Winter will read
a paper on Nitrous o~xid-Oxygen."
The St. Louis Republic. [volume] (St. Louis, Mo.) 1888-1919, 1903-05-12

The flower sermon. provided for in the will
of Henry Shaw. Will be preached next Sun
day at Christ Church Cathedral by the
Reverend W. E. Query of the University
Of the South, at Sewanee, Tenn.
The St. Louis Republic. [volume] (St. Louis, Mo.) 1888-1919, 1903-05-12

"A revival meeting is in progress at the
Fourth Baptist Church. The pastor is being
assisted by the Reverend John Herset.
The St. Louis Republic. [volume] (St. Louis, Mo.) 1888-1919, 1903-05-12

Miss Olive NJ. Blunt will speak this after
noon before the Ladies' Missionary Society
of the Third Baptist Church.
The St. Louis Republic. [volume] (St. Louis, Mo.) 1888-1919, 1903-05-12

The Retail Grocers' Association will NEE,
tonight. Arrangements will be made fol-
the annual picnic. to take place at the Fab
on August 9.
The St. Louis Republic. [volume] (St. Louis, Mo.) 1888-1919, 1903-05-12
AT BARR's.

Great opportunities are presented at Bars
for securing choice selection OF goods. There
Is no dissatisfied with the goods from
Missouri's greatest store after you get them
home. The offerings this spring are UNUSUAL
The St. Louis Republic. [volume] (St. Louis, Mo.) 1888-1919, 1903-05-12
Enoch Arden in Germnn

Hermann Riotte. Germany. viii render
Robert Windmuller-Duboc's German version
Of "Enoch Arden" at Beyer's Recital Hail
Thursday night
The St. Louis Republic. [volume] (St. Louis, Mo.) 1888-1919, 1903-05-12

The Reverend Doctor Fl. G.. Henderson of
the commencement sermon Of St. Charles
Military College. May q. Doctor John
Mathews will deliver the literary address
four days later.
The St. Louis Republic. [volume] (St. Louis, Mo.) 1888-1919, 1903-05-12

Services at the Worlds Fair grounds. I'M
der the auspices Of the Presbyterian Min
isters' Association. have been discontinued
until more laborers shall be put to work
| there. An orchestra from the Cote Brill
iante Presbyterian Church was present at
Sunday afternoons service.
The St. Louis Republic. [volume] (St. Louis, Mo.) 1888-1919, 1903-05-12

The North st. Louis Business Mems Assoc
tion will meet Thursday night Mt Social
Turner Hall. Thirteenth and Monroe streets.
The St. Louis Republic. [volume] (St. Louis, Mo.) 1888-1919, 1903-05-12

Doctor Robert A. Holland read the last
hall OF his paper on Marriage and d.
Vorce at the weekly clericus yesterday
morning at the Schuyler Memorial Hall. The
paper will be discussed next Monday.
The St. Louis Republic. [volume] (St. Louis, Mo.) 1888-1919, 1903-05-12

Rabbi Sale will address the Christian
Ministers Association next Monday morn
Ing on Religion From a Jewish Stand
point"
The St. Louis Republic. [volume] (St. Louis, Mo.) 1888-1919, 1903-05-12

The ordination Of Charles F. BlatsdelI will
take place at the Episcopal Church of the
Holy Communion on the evening of Nav
10. The sermon will be preached by the Rev,
erend E. Duckworth.
The St. Louis Republic. [volume] (St. Louis, Mo.) 1888-1919, 1903-05-12

PLANS WANTED.

Notice = hereby given that complete piaas 80
:eeaing ylso. 600 %. to he built as the Arks1Hs
State Luuatlc Asylum. Little koek, Am. vii ~
table lnstituti1ns up e and Including nay -
will b required to personally superintend IT.
construction and give q nrnd Tor s0.eoe % 80.
and that e1trAs shall not exceed 5 PEI cent e
the contract price. The compensation paid % ne
100000. The board reserves the right 70 rutosl
any or all plans and readvertise tor same
Secretary Board Of Trustees II stats c6afisahh
Little Kock. Ark. April II. im.
The St. Louis Republic. [volume] (St. Louis, Mo.) 1888-1919, 1903-05-12
sRlIupRlIa WHITE sulDHua spameek.

tThe old WHITE. sulphur. eptn June -
merits. with private baths. Orchestra Of Is ltSeee
Terms. SIS to IS week, $50 to 80 per Yn4lfh-
/. Geo. A. Mills. IT.. Mgr. The Grafton. Wash.
The St. Louis Republic. [volume] (St. Louis, Mo.) 1888-1919, 1903-05-12

KNIGHT-En.ered into rest May 10. 1893. Jo-
sephine c. knight. widow OF the late charles
knight. Webster Groves. No.
Funeral from Congregational Church. Tuesday.
at . D. m. Interment private
The St. Louis Republic. [volume] (St. Louis, Mo.) 1888-1919, 1903-05-12

THE ISLAND, Lake. wi.,ebase, WA
and beautiful. on the nnsst lake In Wiscoqstl:
and general dining hsll; no hotel: espd1@
adapted to families: children afe eyefy9neyx
all outdoor and aquatic recreations. Island Dn3y
short distance from mainland and one day ffof4
St. Louis; references. For beautifully tfuSeT 1ts1
The St. Louis Republic. [volume] (St. Louis, Mo.) 1888-1919, 1903-05-12

foy. beloved husband of Anna kilfoy NEE
Kasen), and father of Mary Lynch, Ellen heddy.
Lizzie Brown. Frank and John kiifoy-
Funeral from residence. No. c40i Dickson street,
Wednesday. May Is. at T:3o o'clock a m, to ST.
Rridget.s Church, thence TO Calvary Cemetery.
The St. Louis Republic. [volume] (St. Louis, Mo.) 1888-1919, 1903-05-12

Emiline Maher, wife OF Joseph
-Maher, aged 81 years. on Sunday, May 10. 1871,
at 2:3o n. m-, at St Charles. NO.
Funeral services will take place Wednesday,
May IL, At 10 o'clock.
The St. Louis Republic. [volume] (St. Louis, Mo.) 1888-1919, 1903-05-12

.oa> schad. beloved husband Of Catherine Schao,
and fnther Of Jacob. Jr. apd Louis Schad and
Funersl from residence. 40. 3l3s Arsenal street.
wednssday, May u. at . O'Clock p. NJ. to Be-
,huuiu cemefery.
The St. Louis Republic. [volume] (St. Louis, Mo.) 1888-1919, 1903-05-12

FoX-on Monday. May II. 1903. at 6 a. m,
Thomas Fox. beloved father et Kate. John, Jo-
senh and Charles Fox. Mrs. Henry Hallenberg
and Mrs. Michael o'Brien. aged 50 years.
Funeral Wednesday, May IL. at $50 q. NJ,
from family residence, No. .se9 Washington ave-
n,,e. 10 ST. Rridget's Church. thence TO Calvary
Cemetery. Friends are invited to attend.
Deceased was a member Of X of F. NJ,
Council No. /. uniform rank.
Bismarck daily tribune. [volume] (Bismarck, Dakota [N.D.]) 1881-1916, 1903-02-04

frightened and they Numbered on for
the blum, making the ground fairly
tremble with their weight.
"You know,a butler always runs
with his head down and the leaders OF
the band were fairly In the trap before
they saw 1t. The leaders tried to check
the rush and swerve to the fringe Of
pines in an effort to prevent going
over the cliff, but the weight Of beef
coming behind was 80 great that they
could not stop and over they went. As
soon as I saw they were headed right
l turned my horse to n side and
rushed him to the top of a high butte
in order to avoid being trampled by the
rush of the survivors. should any sue.
coed in escaping from the crush. It
is we'll I did, for in a few minutes after
l had left the trail fully 100 maddened
animals plunged back along the back
trail, fairly blind with terror.
From my station on the butte top
l had an excellent view of the avail
anche of buffers as it poured over the
edge of the blum. It vas nearly 100
feet to the frozen surface of the Vel.
lowstone and the majority of them
were killed as they fell. Some of the
last ones that went over apparently
escaped with little injury. their less
fortunate herd-mates serving as a
cushion to break the fall. and after be-
ing stunned for a few minutes they
dragged themselves across the slippery
ice and crossed the river to safety.
Some of the animals were crippled
so badly that they could not get up.
and after watching with chagrin over
fifty head cross the river to safety l
went down to the river to put the
wounded animals out of their misery.
My pony left or the river bank graz
ing. and was soon busy shooting the
crippled brutes. I counted over 200
a on the ice and was looking
over the bunch with considerable graf
ificatiOn when I heard something spat
in the ice Immediately in front of me.
An instant later l heard the report of
a gun. n looking across the river I
saw that | was the target for a dozen
redskins, and they were apparently
bound to have nv scalp a,d the i'm
mense pile of meat | had killed. The
instant l saw them I lodged behind
WV vi q Oif JUL anu ODtiltft
fire in return. I had an old Sharp's
rife which would shoot and kill nearly
a mile. and with the buffers as barri-
cades / maQaged to keep nv skin in
tact until darkness came, laying out
one or W reds in the meantime. Dur
ing this time II of the red men while
the others held my attention in the
front, crossed the river a mile or mora
above and stole my horse, which left
me afoot. This discovered after dark
when | reached the bank and whistled
vainly for the pony.
by keeping close to the bank !
managed to reach camp, but found not
a sign of life about the place. The
sklnnerS had not returned and the
camp cook | found tomahawked \
short distance from the cold campfire.
Afterwards | found that all three of
SINNERS had also been surprised
Bismarck daily tribune. [volume] (Bismarck, Dakota [N.D.]) 1881-1916, 1903-02-04

and murdered, and 1t was only by the
greatest scratch In the world and after
enduring q lmost unheard of priva-
tons that I reached old Fort Ellis,
fOotsore, frost b itten and in rags, q
month later.
Il had nearly 200 prime hides in that
camp which l was compelled to aban-
don and the thought Of the other 200
hides waiting to be stripped of the
carcasses on the river made me sick
to think about.
The following spring I accompa-
MED a government party down the
river and after q considerable search
we found the bodies Of my three other
SINNERS. but I never found a trace OF
the hides l had sailed away in the
camp.
Some years afterwards, after the
Crows had been licked out of their
boots and had concluded to be peace.
full. Old Plenty Goes told me how he
surprised a white man who had chased
a lot of buffers ove the cliff and how
the white man had drowned himself in
an air hole rather than take chances
of being ar Iidian captive. Plenty
Goes said that the Indians of Crow
tribe camped on the river all winter
and had butler meat all winter long.
In the spring he says they sold $50
hides to a white trader who came up
the river early on a fire boat. Old
Plenty Goes was a wealthy Indian
then. and I told him those hides were
all mine and that I wanted my pay for
them. He could not see it that way,
and although I dun him for the value
of those hides and my pony every
time I see him. l do not think he will
ever dig up"
Bismarck daily tribune. [volume] (Bismarck, Dakota [N.D.]) 1881-1916, 1903-02-04
UNDER SUSPENSION OF RULES.
About Forty Bills Passed at the House
. Session.

Washington, Feb. 3.-The house
during the day passed about forty bills
under suspension of the rules. The
most important of them was a bill to
authorize resumption of the negotia-
tons with Great Britain for the pres
ervatiOn of the Alaska fur seals and to
give the secretary Of the treasury au-
thority if a mOdus vivendi is not con
Guided prior to the opening of the
pelagic sealing sea this year to ex
terminate the seal herd on the Priby-
lof islands. except 10000 females and
l 600 males. The senate bill appro-
priating 81 .000. 600 for new department
of agriculture buildings was passed.
Among the other bills were a number
to restore to their former rank IN the
army OIL navy and then retire, officers
who resigned years ago. One bill ad-
vanced Brigadier General II. c. Mer-
riam. retired, to the grade Of major
general on the retired list.
Bismarck daily tribune. [volume] (Bismarck, Dakota [N.D.]) 1881-1916, 1903-02-04
SOME AMENDMENTS COMING.
Senate Lays Aside the Army Appro.
priation Bill.

Washington, Feb. 3.-The senate
during the day had the army appro-
pTiation bill under consideration. Ii
was about 10 be passed, when Mr..
pcttus OF Alabama requested that it
go over to permit some amendments
to be offered. During the reading of
the bill, Mr.. Hale and Mr.. Cockrell
got into a discussion over the general
staff provision, the former %contendins
that it was general legislation and had
no place in the bill. Mr.. Cockreil in
sisted otherwise. Mr.. Quay during
the discussion interjected the remark
that the provision was properly in
the bill.
The statehood bill was up for a short
time and Messrs. Bard and Quarles
spoke in opposition to it. After a
brief executive session, the senate ad.
journed out OF respect to the memory
OF the late Representative Rumple OF
Iowa.
Bismarck daily tribune. [volume] (Bismarck, Dakota [N.D.]) 1881-1916, 1903-02-04

was more than one of thes men whose
fate has never been learned.
Il do not konw whether this story
will interest you or not" said Mr..
Trask, but the very nearest l ever
came to losing my scalp was on Christ
mas day in 1873, when I was hunting
buffalo in the Yellowstone valley In
company with four SINNERS l had es-
tablished my winter camp in q thick
growth of cottonwoods. which can now
be found a few miles below where the
town Of Forsyth stands and on the op.
posite side of the river had fol-
lowed the occupation of a buffalo hun
ter for several seasons, and 1t was sell
dom that I got less than 1000 hides as
the result of the winters hunt. The
winter of IS passed OF unusually we'll,
and I made an extraordinary killing
before I had been in camp over a week.
knocking down over eighty fine fell
lows In . single day. I had the best
buffalo pony in the entire country. and
could leave him to his own devices.
once in aherd. The method l pursued
in killing the animals I will explain to
you ~tenderfeet. was to get as close as
l could to a band as they were grazing
and then dash into them astride Of a
good pony. The gun we used in those
days we're heavy caliber Sharp's rifles
and a bullet almost any place in the
huge ~carcasses of the buffalOes as they
numbered of generally meant that the
animal was your meat. II you wanted
meat, Or your hide, II you were a hide
hunter. l have been told that one
man has .een known to kill over 200
In a single days hunt. but l never got
that many except On one occasion, and
that is going to be the story of tonight.
christmas day. this year. was as
bright a day as a man ever saw There
was a little snow on the ground and
the air was cold enough to make a
mar thresh his arms considerably in
an effort to keep warm. The day be-
fore I had killed five or six buffers and
had sent three SINNERS out with or
ders to bring the carcass of a yearlilng
calf into camp, intending to roast a
good part of it for our Christmas din
ner. The weather was so fine that I
concluded that | would take a little
about 4 o'clock in the afternoon for
dinner.
Down below Forsyth. you remem-
Der. the river sweeps close against a
high perpendicular bluff. Leading
back from this bluff there is a long
grassy ridge and near the river a
fringe of scrubby pines follow the edge
of the bluff, a crescent-shaped fringe
being on each side of the ridge. had
~froOupntIy noticed tho n1aco and hod
thought what a good place it would be
to stampede a herd of buffalo over
and make a phenomenal .illing.
well, that is how made the big
killing. Near the head of the ridge
| jumped a band of nearly 400 head of
buffers and was soon shooting among
them. dropping n every now and
then. They were headed directly for
the bluff and | did not shoot as often
as usual. but I had them thoroughly
Bismarck daily tribune. [volume] (Bismarck, Dakota [N.D.]) 1881-1916, 1903-02-04
BAER MAKES A CORRECTION.
Does Not Charge Mine Workers With
Responsibility for Murders.

Philadelphia, Feb. 3.-Mine opera.
tors during the day finished the pres.
entatiCn OF evidence to the anthracite
coal strike commission and the after.
n0o session was devoted to testimony
In rebuttal on the part OF the miners.
Much statistical evidence was offered
during the morning by the Reading
company. showing In figures the condi-
tons existing In the coal fields and
comparing the prosperity of the mine
workers and their children with that
of persons engaged in other occupa-
lions in various cities.
Counsel for the Reading company in.
formed the commission that President
Baer desired to correct the statement
that he charged the mine workers with
the responsibility for twenty-one MUIR
ders during the strike.