davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Pine Bluff daily graphic., 1903-01-04

Electrical Manufacturing Widespread.
While electrical manufacturing is
shown to be chiefly concentrated in
some six Eastern and two Middle or
Western states, the INDUSTRY is fairly
widespread. its data being furnished
by no fewer than nineteen states
Pine Bluff daily graphic., 1903-01-04
Suggestions to the Housewife

When making cakes try greasing the
tins with olive oil instead of with but
ter. You will find that the cakes turn
out better.
All articles that require mending
should be attended to before being
put into the wash. Otherwise the
Pine Bluff daily graphic., 1903-01-04

When securing tin use a rag dipped
in parafin and then in whiting.
= +
When cutting up beeswaX dip your
knife constantly in hot water, for this
will tighten your work.
!. 1.
Silk may be cleaned by sponGing the
Pine Bluff daily graphic., 1903-01-04

BY JOHN .. KEFELLER.

the Teachers College
Chicago University addional
To Theological
the Young Mems Christian
70 Adpha Academy, of Brooklyn.
Roschester
To
For
i
Pine Bluff daily graphic., 1903-01-04
MANY RICH DONATIONS.


Frck for unive
L. to iliams COLES
Al Priesthoo fund.-.
F. for
C. P
G. p
fora in
MavE n J.
W. Chapman training school,
Colonel
William
Cornelius Zabrke hospital Jersey City ..
William hospital
Miss Mary King Saints ~
Pine Bluff daily graphic., 1903-01-04
BY ANDREW CARNEGIE.


a
The labor world. [volume] (Duluth, Minn.) 1896-current, 1903-05-09
CONSOLIDATED ELEVATOR co.
401.4O3 Board Of Trade Bldq,

The above corporation handles large
quantities of grain through their sys-
tenn OF elevators, and are we'll and
favorably known among the receivers
and shippers Of grain east and west.
Since the company was organized it's
business has constantly grown on ac-
count Of the courteous treatment given
at all times toaparties with whom they
do business. Reliable and enterprising
concerns of this kind help greatly to
advance the commercial value of our
city, and add greatly to the city's hap
piness and prosperity. Its relations
with labor have. always been most
friendly, and the name of this promi-
nent elevator company is everywhere
held in highest respect and esteem.
The officers Of the corporation. are
public-spirited citizens, who are willing
at all times to aid in advancing the
interests Of our city. a public spirited
institution Of this kind should receive
the reimbursement and cooperation Of
the working people, and we assure the
grain dealers Of the Northwest that
any business they may have with this:
company; viii be well looked after and
honestly handled. The officers 81 the
company are: 80: ~. = -
- N. y. Forbes, president r 49, II :.< !
3. Casey, Vice presid dent, ss. = s5 ., +
** Alfred Hepworth, secretary. Il: . $.z
81 g. Herbert spencer, assistant score
tary
tssorse penee B, ehair 81
The labor world. [volume] (Duluth, Minn.) 1896-current, 1903-05-09
THE sPALDING. I,
Superior. St., S. E: Cor s5th~Avs. w.

Located at Superior Street, south
east corner, Fifth Avenue West, within
easy reach of the business center of
Duluth, is a hotel which has sprung
into great popularity within the last
few years. The Spalding has a large
number Of friends among the travelling
men, and members of other unions
throughout the Northwest. During all
convention weeks this hotel has been
popular rendezvous for officers and
delegates or organized labor, and there
is no doubt but what it will continue to
receive the liberal patronage of union
men so long as it remains in the hands
OF the present broad minded, courteous
and public-spirited management, which
has on number of occasions exhibited
the most friendly spirit toward the
cause. Of labor and co-operated most
cheerfully to further the labor move
ment.
The service in this hotel is first class,
and there has recently been installed
a first class cafe, thus placing The
Spalding on both European and Amer
lean plan.
In this issue, which will be read by
thousands of union men throughout
the city and the Northwest, we take
pleasure in placing the name of The
Spalding Hotel among the prominent
concerns of Duluth which are always
to be depended upon as substantial
friends of conservative organized labor.
The labor world. [volume] (Duluth, Minn.) 1896-current, 1903-05-09
JACOB GRUESEN.
81 West Superior Street.

This enterprising and up-to-dat
jewelry firm, located at 81 West Supe-
rior Street, has the largest and most
complete line of watches, diamonds,
jeyelry, and all the latest designs of
sterling silver, cut glass and novelties
Of any firm in the city, and his extern
sive business warrants giving prices
which cannot be met by any other
competitors. His stock is the most
complete and all articles purchased at
this store are we'll worth the money.
He does not believe in handling shoddy
goods Of any kind, but believes in CIV
ing good article for the money and
making friend of every patron.
Mr.. Jacob Gruesen looks after his
business in a most painstaking man.
ner, and it is a we'll known fact that
this prominent firm has always treated
labor's representatives in the most
courteous and considerate manner, and
we are pleased to note that a large
percentake of their patronage comes
from organized labor.
In dealing with this concern we are
encouraging a most deserving enter
prise and We trust that their business
will increase and continue to gain pop
ularity, and we take pleasure in placing
most among the leading men Of Du-
luth who are always to be depended
upon as a staunch, substantial, and
considerate friend of conservative Or
gained labor.
The labor world. [volume] (Duluth, Minn.) 1896-current, 1903-05-09
HOPE 70 BRING SMALL
-" COAL STRIKES TO AN END
Action Of, Coal Com anies inspirea
Miners With Renewed
49,. Confidence.

W1LKEsBARRE. Pa, May 6.:-Now
that the coal companies have appointed
their half Of the Cancellation commits
tee to assist In: adjusting existing diff
ferences growing out OF the different
interpretations OF the coal commits
sionts award, the United Mine Workers
officials throughout; the Wyoming va1-
ley are becoming more hopeful Of 4
prompt and satisfactory ending of the
petty strikes and q peaceful and pros
porous future tor the miners Of the an
thracite coal regions. .s.S.t H. { es-:25s.
The three district presidents Of the
mine workers union, who were Sc
5lected by the miners to represent them
on the Cancellation board, have not as
vet received official notification Of the
coal president q action, but expect to
thin a.zday ortWo, and the men will
be call dstoEether either ii this city
}or scrant thinsa week and theznew
Iconcilia tions formal or anized
Hsz Rules adopt Tor the hear;
ana The Inc and Il.
Since recent meet here 81
7rssti ths
The labor world. [volume] (Duluth, Minn.) 1896-current, 1903-05-09
UNION LABOR OPPOSES THE
r --E"EEWIS AND OZARK EXPOSITION

IA GRANGE Ore, May 6.-The
state federation Of labor now In ses-
sion here has adopted resolutions call
ing on ali worlsin gnen to invoke the
referendum IA the state appro priation
Of 100000 ~ the: Lewis. and Clark
exposition which IS to: be held In Port
land, IN = 9o5. The resolutions ask the
state convention to lay the facts before
the american ederatlon Of labor and
to ask them to add dress circulars to all
5iaternatio natlo 81 and central
bodies ii the United States alling up.
on them e. petit ton congress not Is
money for the fair. The
#resolu tions2 say that he saWmills. OF
ortland have formed trust raised
their priceso slunaber q per. cent and
.refussst sell lumber contra tors who
employ union men bat rents have
been raised at.und there
4. nat benellt tie
4 nrl TT m
The labor world. [volume] (Duluth, Minn.) 1896-current, 1903-05-09
THE MERCHANTS BANK.
55th Avenue West (West DULUTH.
City Office, Manhattan 8ldg., 41o-416
West Superior Street,

There is nothing which is more nee
essary for a city's success and prosper
ity than to: have in it's midst strong,
reliable banking institutions. Such
bank as The Merchants Bank adds
very materially to the standing of our
city, and to the financial safety and
hence to the happiness of our citizens.
This bank is located. at 55th Avenue
West, West Duluth with branch
office In the Manhattan Bldg, 410-416
West Superior Street. The officers are
as follows: Hansen Smith, president;
James r. Smith, cashiers; VIM: H.:
Brownrigg, assistant cashier, and
Edward Wengal, assistant cashier. :
This bank has always maintained a
very friendly attitude toward labor,
and labor has every reason to give 1t
their hearty support and co-operationI
=. So long as the management remains
in the hands OF it's present: broad
minded and public-spir1ted officers, we.
feel safe in predicting that twill con-:
tinue to, increase IN prestige and popu-
lar favor. tz5 ss55SGEa.s q 3$&z r @2si2e3
We take pleasure in placing the
name OF The Merchants, Bank where
cit=Wel15 deservess.to. be placed, and res
tanned, =. foremost among cur leading,
=bustness instt tutio11a which may be de-.
pended upon to substanti a1ly aid the
CONSERVATIVES org anized. workmeno 81 our
cit
The labor world. [volume] (Duluth, Minn.) 1896-current, 1903-05-09
GRAY.TALLANT co,
117-119 West Superior Street.

In noting the many important bust
ness institutions that contribute to the
general sum Of industrial activity in
our city: special reference should be
made to the well-known and most re-
liable department store of Gray-Tal-
liant Company, located at 117-119 West
Superior Street.
This establishment gives employment
to a large force Of people and pays as
high wages as are consistent with
stability and business integrity
An establishment which increases so
materially the amount Of business done
in our city, which benefits the city at
large to such an appreciable extent,
Is certainly great benefit to the labor
ing masses, which constitute 50 large
a share of the ctty's population.
The establishment is thoroughly up
to-date in every respect, and the line
o. goods carried are always to be de-
pended upon. Workingmen and their
families will always be shown courte-
GUS attention at this establishment, and
we can assure them that at all times
they win receive the best articles for:
their money to be procured at any
place in the entire city. ...s
The officers of this company are
George A. Gray, president, and George
M. Tallant, vice president; W..B. Peck,
secretary and treasurer. These gentle
men are old and honored citizens and
have always been manifestly broad
minded and public spirited, and well
appreciate the. fact. that a. very large
share OF the i1ss patronage comes from
the members 81. organized labor. 5zi.=s
z lJpon. numerous OCCASION this CONF.
5pany has bited 3. = most ana
hon orable Att tude toward labor and
Vet pleasure. ina giving their name
t|IhonorahI tn
The labor world. [volume] (Duluth, Minn.) 1896-current, 1903-05-09
PANTON e. WHITE,
Superior ST., S. e. Cor. End Ave. West.

: :: The plendid retail establishment Of:
Panton & White, better known as the
Glass Block Store, well deserves to be
placed foremost in the ranks of friends
of labor. This firm has by meritorious
action rather than by an ineffective
display Of words, proved conclusively
that its attitude towards the cause of
labor is neither antagonistic nor I'M
certain. Unsolicited, it has, on num-
berUof occasions, done much to favor
the labor movement in Duluth. The
management has always pursued the
policy Of strict fairness and justice to
it's large force Of employees, to whom
is accorded its utmost courtesy and
consideration, and who hold their en-
p1oyes in the highest esteem and con-
fidence. On account of fair and honor
able business methods, as well as able
and efficient management, this COM
pany has grown rapidly into great
popularity in Duluth and the North
west. They occupy most spacious
quarters, give employment to a large
force Of employees and operate a most
complete, up-to-date department store
Messrs. Panton and White are gentle
IHen u push ana enterprise VINO nave
proved themselves to be uniformly
broad-minded and public-spirited. The
company has undoubtedly grown more
rapidly since it's inception than has
any large retail establishment in this
section of the country. So long as it
remains In the hands Of the present
able and efficient management, The
Labor World feels safe in predicting
that the Glass Block Store will con-
tinue with increasing and well-merited
prestige and popularity.
The labor world. [volume] (Duluth, Minn.) 1896-current, 1903-05-09
sPo11ER GOT FIRED.

TOPEKA, May 6.-Advices received
here from Horton state that the Rock
Island company discharged the alleged
spotter, George Bell, last night and
that the eighty striking machinists re-
turned to work this morning. All Of
the 600 shopnen had threatened to 60
out unless Bell was discharged. -
The labor world. [volume] (Duluth, Minn.) 1896-current, 1903-05-09

presidents and executive boards, petty
strikes have disappeared and a better
feeling seems to exist in this valley.
The men believe that the Cancellation
committee will deal fairly and justly
with their grievances and have con-
f1dence in the integrity Of it's men,
bers,
The labor world. [volume] (Duluth, Minn.) 1896-current, 1903-05-09
Continues ,1aturdau.

carriers have quit work since yesterday
thereby tieing up the retail trade. The
officers Of the Longshoremen's union
word that the wharf laborers of Boston.
Portland and other United States ports
have assured them that they will not
handle any freight handled at this
port by non-union men.
1T is stated that the trackmen Of the
Grand Trunk road will strike tomorrow
or next day.
The labor world. [volume] (Duluth, Minn.) 1896-current, 1903-05-09

. Theodore says Ills sfavorite
bird cent uttes ances s
hive cfeats Impression
The labor world. [volume] (Duluth, Minn.) 1896-current, 1903-05-09

!ll a. lor.t /! orld..
Audubon Republican. [volume] (Audubon, Iowa) 1894-1925, 1903-06-11
l.Sasssssassssss asaaaassasa

made as many speeches. Denver was
the next important stop. 1t was about
this time that the President began to
foregather with former Rough Riders
1t was at Pueblo that Mr.. Roosevelt
deserted the train to take breakfast
with cowboys. He saw a cook wagon
drawn up near the train and he 'hus-
tied forth in hurry, showing that he
knew the ways of a camp breakfast.
He liked that breakfast, and the cow
boys were amazed at his skill in
spearing pieces of steak and the
amount Of coffee he consumed.
The sacrifices that the former col
onel of the Rough Riders made to
meet his old comrades were amazing.
Whenever he heard they were wait.
ing to see him he would remain up
to any hour, no matter how tired he
was. The reunions gave him the
keenest pleasure. At Santa Re and
Albuquerque there were cowboy
sports, OF which he never seemed to
tire, and at Albuquerque he acted as
godfather for Theodore Roosevelt
Amijo, whose father was a sergeant
in the Rough Riders.
He had day in the Grand Canyon
Audubon Republican. [volume] (Audubon, Iowa) 1894-1925, 1903-06-11

any length and his first formal speech.
He said:
81 believe in the Monroe doctrine
with all my heart and soul, but l
would infinitely prefer to see 1t
abandoned than to see us put it for
ward and buster about it and yet
fail to build up the fighting strength
which alone in the last resort can
make us respected by any strong for.
eign power whose interest it may hap
pen to be to violate it"
At Milwaukee he spoke on the trust
question and at st. Paul on the tar
III.
Minneapolis claimed him for part
of day and then he started for South
Dakota. There the President felt at
home. jamestown. Bismarck, Man
dan, Medora were familiar places to
him, especially Medora, where he
made his home eighteen years ago,
when he owned ranch there. The
cowboys and all his old friends turned
out to greet him. But he didn't have
much time for conversation, because
he had to make speeches. To an old
friend he said that he would give a
hundred dollars for an hours chat.
Audubon Republican. [volume] (Audubon, Iowa) 1894-1925, 1903-06-11
MANIPULATING THE uopeR.

Ii is well known that some cows
will give down small squirts of strip
pings for considerable time after
q fun dow OF milk has ceased. This
milk Is elaborated from the last Dor
ton Of the milk-producing materisi
which the alveoli have manufactured
at the time Of the milking The form.
alton Of material from which milk
Is manufactured goes on all the time,
according to our best present knoSl.
edge, but the process Is especially
active at the time OF the milking.
When the milking begins some OF TIE
milk is already elaborated; tire
greater portion of the milk is, how.
ever. most likely formed during the
process of milking from the mate
rial stored up in the alyeoli during
the interval since last milking. To.
ward the end Of the milking the flow
of milk Is much smaller than before
until it practically stops, unless con.
tinuous stripping Is resorted to. II
is the rich milk adherlng to the
cavities and ducts Of the uddsr which
is thus lost to the dairymsn II the
milking is interrupted at the point
when many mixers stop milking. by
simple manipulations of the udder
this portion of the milking can be
easily obtained, and being very rich
in butter fat and other milk solids,
it will greatly improve the quality Of
the whole mess OF milk II added there
to-F. w. Woll, Wisconsin Cu!yers,
ity.
Audubon Republican. [volume] (Audubon, Iowa) 1894-1925, 1903-06-11
FOUNDATION OF GROWTH.


What We call cells make UP the
body of all plants. Some of the very
smallest forms of plant life are made
up of few cells, but most plants have
millions of these. Take a compound
microscope, and place under it a Sec
ton from any plant; 1t will be found
to consist entirely Of cells arranged
Some Of the cells may be alive and
some dead. In large plants most OF
the cells are dead, even though the
plants themselves may be growing
vigorously. A cell is a minute globu-
lar body with tough wall inclosing a
fluid interior. which is called bio
plasn. This bioplasm has the power
to draw to itself more fluid through
the cell wall and thus increase the
size of the cell. When the cell can
grow no larger it divides itself into
two by the drawing In of the cell wall.
Just as a sausage maker divides his
sausages by twisting and thus con.
tracing the skin. Each of these parti'
cells then grows to the size Of the
original cell and itself divides. This
explains the rapid growth OF plants at
some stages, after they have got a
good start, as We say, and 1t also ex'
plains their slow growth at first. Any
scholar that has ever tried to double
number for twenty or thirty times
will understand. Said a man to the
king of Burmah Give me a grain
of wheat for the first square on the
checker board. for the second, 4 for
the third. and so on for the whole "a
squares" Said the king: Certainly,
| command that 1t be done" His min.
listers found there was not wheat
enough in the kingdom to pay the
bill. That is how cells multiply. II
Is why we wake up some morning
to find that the weeds have got ahead
OF us--that they have overrun every
thing. He who understands this and
is wise will assail the weeds when
they are at stage of slow growth
rather than wait till they are on the
gallop.
In time most cells lose their power
of division or increasing in size. These
walls become thicker and harder and
their interior solidifies. They have
been squeezed into various shapes.
Growth having ceased, they are
known as dead cells, when they are
Of use only as supports to those that
are growing. When vitality is great
and nourishment abundant cell growth
goes on rapidly, but when either Of
these is lacking the growth is slow.
Audubon Republican. [volume] (Audubon, Iowa) 1894-1925, 1903-06-11
THE PRESIDENTS TRIP.

President Roosevelt finished his ten
weeks tour of the West June 5 at 7
p. m, at which hour his special train
arrived at the Pennsylvania station at
Washington. Nothing in the way of
a demonstration had been planned
and there was no formal reception.
Mr. Roosevelt will find much less
work awaiting him than might be
imagined from the length of his abb
sence from the White House. All i'm.
portant communications have been
forwarded to him, and by means Of
the telegraph and mail he has kept
right up with his official duties.
On the Tuesday following his re.
turn the President goes to Cleveland,
o., to attend the wedding of Senator
Hanna's daughter on June 10. He
is to speak at the National Saenger-
fest at Baltimore on June 10, and
the next day he will attend the Uni
versity of Virginia commencement
exercises at Charlottesville.
1t has not been decided when the
President will go to Oyster Bay for
the summer, but he probably will go
before the end of June. Mrs. Roose-
welt and the children have arranged
to move to their summer home about
June Is, and it is thought the Presi-
dent will soon follow them.
Never before has a President OF the
United States made a Swing round
the circle" like the tour Of President
Roosevelt. During the trip, which
lasted fifty-six days. he covered up
ward Of $4,000 miles, and addressed
upward of 100000 people.
1t has been a remarkable trip in
many ways. To begin with, the work
mapped out by Mr.. Roosevelt was
such that no ordinary man could hope
TO go through with 1t. When Presi
dent Nicholas Murray Butler Of Col.
umbia University, left the President
about a fortnight ago, he estimated
that Mr.. Roosevelt had made about
$50 speeches up to that time. A study
of the itinerary shows that before he
returned to Washington the total
TeaCneu dDOul fVV.
Another remarkable phase of the
tour is the fact that twice the Presi-
dent Of the United States has been
cut OF from the world-for two weeks
while he was in Yellowstone Park and
afterwards for two days. while in the
Yosemite. Only once before has a
President of this country hid him
self. President Cleveland had that
distinction, and there was excuse for
Il. He went to Deer Park, Maryland
for his honeymoon, and only his most
intimate friends knew where to f..
him.
The other trips which President
Roosevelt has made have been af
fected by accidents. When he was
In Connecticut last summer he mar
rowly escaped death in a trolley col
iision. Later, when he went on a
tour, he was compelled to abandon II
in Indianapolis because of an abcess
which developed on his leg. But
nothing has marred Mr.. Roosevelt's
grand tour, although he narrowly es-
capped injury in the Yellowstone, when
q detective revolver cartridge explod-
ed while he was shooting at a mark,
and a piece struck him over the eye
Altogether President Roosevelt had
a most magnificent time on this trip.
He left Washington on April 1. In
Chicago he made his first stop Of
Audubon Republican. [volume] (Audubon, Iowa) 1894-1925, 1903-06-11
ABSORBING POWER OF ROOT


When seed sprouts the first thing
it does is to put forth root for the
purpose of absorbing water and other
mineral matter necessary for the
further development Of the plant.
This root pushes itself into the soil
by cell multiplication at its tip, and
gets thicker by new layers all around
1t. We thus see that the root extends
itself into the soil by almost irrisisti.
BILE force, and Is able to penetrate
hard substances that 1t never could
penetrate IL 1t grew from behind and
pushed itself forward as the nails of
our fingers do. This mode Of growth
also makes the soil tightly packed
around the entire root surface. even
to the minutest fibers, and thus en-.
ables them readily to absorb such
nourishment as the soil may contain
for the plant The power to absorb
is greatest In the small root fibers, or
spongioles, as they are called, and
gradually diminishes as the roots
grow older and thicker. Now, when
we remove a plant from the soil we
break of thousands Of these spOn-
gioles, no matter how much care We
take or how much we believe In the
whole root theory; and thus the pow.
er Of the plant to absorb is greatly
diminished. When we place 1t In the
soil again. we are unable to make the
soil come into such close contact with
the roots as 1t was when the roots
had extended themselves into the soil
by their growth; but this may be
done to certain extent by having
the soil well pulyerized and then
pouring water around the plant i'm
mediately after it has been set in the
pulverized soil. This will cause the
soil to settle around the roots, though
the roots will not press against II till
they resume their growth.-Prof. II.
w. Speeking.