davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Edgefield advertiser. [volume] (Edgefield, S.C.) 1836-current, 1903-03-11
a Potato Dinner.

A potato dinner" was the unique
feast which cne of Biddeford's charm
ing hostesses spread before her guests.
In tho dining room four tables were
set and profusely adorned with au-
tunIn leaves and vegetables. For a
ccnterpiece each table was supplied
with large squash. Around the base
red, yellow and green leaves extended
outward for fully 2 feet, and fanking
the sides was an artistic arrangement
of vegetables and fruits. The only IL
Illumination in the room was furnished
by large candles. Beside each plate
a large potato rested on an autumn
leaf. In the potato was u small hole,
into which the candle fitted. The
menu cards were daintyand as unique
as the other details. They were in
the shape of potato, and each was
painted in water colors. AS souvenirs
of the party they were admirably ap-
propriate. The dinner comprised
many courses. and each one was
marked by having some form of the
potato as it's chief feature. There
were soups, salads, croquettes, ETC., In
turn, but fine, new potatoes, just har-
vested from the fertile soil of York
county, were employed in making
tiiem.--Kennebec (Me) Journal.
Edgefield advertiser. [volume] (Edgefield, S.C.) 1836-current, 1903-03-11
NOR Tava nn0 Remedy of Sweet Gum and Nluein
HSNb AA9 LUR Coughs Colds, Ia(ippe %
EnaIand,a Roman Relics.

Great interest attaches to the eS-
cavations which are being conducted
at the Dorsetshire village OF Fifehcad
Neville, under the direction CT Mr..
Wingfield Neville of Shcrborne Cas-
tie. So far the remains Of Roman
residence, probably that of a Roman
magistrate, have been urcarthol, and
there is evidence showing that further
finds may be expected. A beautiful
mosaic pavement has just bcan IN
covered in what was apparently tho
chief department Of the house, and al
so a bath-the square red Roman
tiles in perfect preserration-and nu-
merous walls and other masonry with
bits Of pottery. etc. Here are ample
indications that there existed here q
considerable settlement and it is be-
lieved that archaeological investiga-
ton on larger scale in the district
would be amply rewarded London
News.
Edgefield advertiser. [volume] (Edgefield, S.C.) 1836-current, 1903-03-11
DUCKS FROZEN IN A POND.
Man In Restaurant Tells His Friend
Wonderful Tale.

Wonderful Tale.
every time it gets cold l want to
get out on the prairie and hunt
ducks" said man to friend in down
town restaurant last Sunday, when the
mercury danced about zero. II went
duck hunting once and made a repu-
tation for myself that time, and for
the last ten years I've wanted to re-
peat my old trip.
II was visiting down in the corn
belt one December. The ducks that
year flew across the prairies by the
millions. Of course, most of them had
gone further south by that season of
the year, but hundreds Of them still
remained. Tho prairies in those days
were dotted with small ponds, and
there was 10 end to the shooting sea-
son.
"I had been hunting several days
that December, and had not made
much of a reputation Tor myself 1
bagged q few teals End on occasional
spike-tail, and at intervals would
bring down a bigger one. Well, one
morning awoke and it was as cold as
Greenland. l thought It would be USE
less to look for winged game that
day, but l wanted to do little rabbit
shooting. I got up and before break
fast started out along the hedges and
found a couple of cotton tails. sup
pose I had walked about mile from
the house when heard strange noise
out in one OF the fields.
81 walked in that direction and soon
saw about a quarter of mile away
good-sized pond. knew the racket
came from there, and got over as
fast as my legs could carry me. If
live to be 500 years cid I'll never for
get the looks Of that pond. 1t had
frozen over during the night and hun
dreds of ducks were imprisoned by the
sheet of ice. When they tried to fly
as I came upon them the ice held
their legs fast. A few Of them did get
away, but got most OF them. dldn:
fire a shot. l just walked out anc
dubbed the birds to death. l copld
hardly step without crushing a duck.
When I got tired OF clubbing them !
began pulling off their heads, and af'
ter working for more than an hour |
bad a pile of game that would fill
big dump cart.
at was the greatest hunt ever had.
and don't believe there is man
in the State that ever bagged more
game in one day. never counted the
birds, but think 3C0 would be a very
safe estimate of the number I killed.
But those days have passed. The
ponds have been drained, and the
prairie hunter who can now bag half
q dozen ducks in an all day hunt con-
siders himself pretty lucky."-Chicago
Inter-Ocean.
Edgefield advertiser. [volume] (Edgefield, S.C.) 1836-current, 1903-03-11
THE RICHEST FARM.
It Is Only One Acre and Is Worth at
cast S2S2.llO.

Lying in the very heart of New
York's ultra fashionable district, be-
tween West End avenue and Riverside
Drive, is the most valuable farm in
the world. 1t is only one acre, and it
is worth s2SS,o0O.
A bit of history attaches to the spot.
In 1868 it formed part of what was
known as the Broadway Garden. Here
was famous recruiting station for the
government, with sort of camp and
barracks combined.
There was no hint then, in the COS,
of the marvellous rise in real estate
values which the district was destined
to experience. Broadway was the
thoroughfare north and south, dotted
with stores, summer gardens and resi-
dences, but nobody farcied that the
space between the highway and the
river would become fashionable resi-
Gence district. The rocks were
seventy-fye to 100 feet high in ridges.
separated by gullies, equally difficult
Of grading. The solution came with
the transformation of the river bank
into Riverside Park.
through 1t all this little farm chang
ed not, except in area. It still smiles
a green welcome toward the east. Its
sunfowers and field daisies have gazed
wonder eyed, at the majestic buildings
that have COZ ,e to overlook them on
four sides. Inc tiny cottage looks
strangely out of place when compared
with the surrounding apartment
houses, but is still in harmony with the
clinging vines on the porch, the foot
paths leading through beds of onions
and beets, with the old plow resting
lazily beneath the tree, and with the
rows of waving corn. A wooden shed
contains many tools and an abandon
ed wagon-for the farmer no longer
drives to market. The market comes
70 him.-Detroit Free Press.
Edgefield advertiser. [volume] (Edgefield, S.C.) 1836-current, 1903-03-11
Smoking Cures Catarrh.
A Combination of Herbs, Smoked in a
Pipe, Cures Catarrh Of Head,
Nose and Throat.
SAMPLES MAILED FREE.
Contains No Tobacco and is Pleasant
and EaSu TO Use.

Contains No Tobacco and is Pleasant
and Easy to Use.
The fact that the smoking of tobac-
co is injurious to the health is no ar
gument against the use of DR.. Blosser's
Catarrn Cure in pipe, or in the form
Of cigarettes, as this remeuy contains
no tobacco or any injurious drug.
The effect Of remedy applied direct
ly to the diseased part is much bet
ter than the uncertain action of medi-
cines taken into the stomach. This
is the philosophy, profound as it is
simple, Of the treatment of catarrh
with DR.. Blossers Catarrh Cure.
1t Is the only known remedy that
can penetrate the recesses of the head,
throat and lungs. No liquid remedy
can do this. No spray that ever was
devised-surely no constitutional
nostrum taken into the stomach-can
reach the inflamed surfaces and
cleanse, soothe and heal them as this
medicated smoke-vapor does.
In order to demonstrate its merits,
a three days trial treatment will be
sent absolutely free, to any sufferer.
Address, DR.. Blosser Company, 80
Walton ST., Atlanta, Ga.
Edgefield advertiser. [volume] (Edgefield, S.C.) 1836-current, 1903-03-11

tell you exactly how felt then, but
Major Eflngham, who was quite super
stitious, and the women, who had i'm
bibed a lot of native folklore, were all
heartbroken as we'll as terrified at
the horrible elimination of the harm
less prank.
"Well, battalion of the Thirty-flfth
came to relieve us about daylight, and
We made forced march to headquar-
ters, carrying Lieut.. Kingdoms body
with us. Our surgeon was determined
on an autopsy, and I must say that 1t
seemed a necessary procedure under the
circumstances. had secret belief that
some Filipino, skulking in the empty
church, had in some way, by poisoned
knife or the prick of an envenomed
pin killed Kingdom. An examination of
the body, however, showed that there
was not scratch. not the least abra-
sion of any king, but there was fresh
rent in the lieutenant's blouse, just
near the hip seam on the left side. "He
would have died suddenly within a
month probably our surgeon assured
me, for he had an acute affection Of
The heart. That tear in his blouse must
have been made by nail
eve went back to Arroyo and to the
church" concluded Colonel Rumford,
"and sure enough, in the pillar of the
sanctuary railing, a jagged, protruding
nail with somo threads from Kingdoms
blouse explained the rent garment. In
hurrying down the steps with Miss Eff
fngham's mementos, sudden tug at
his blouse, coming out of the darkness,
as by some ghostly hand, had fright
ened poor Kingdom for the first time
in his life-and the last.
Record Herald.
Edgefield advertiser. [volume] (Edgefield, S.C.) 1836-current, 1903-03-11
Deafness Cannot Ee Curc:l

by local Applications as they cannot reach tho
diseased portion OF the ear. THERE'S only ona
wny to cure deafness, and that Is by coDsti-
tutional remedies. Deafness is caused by NJ
inflamed condition OF the mucous lining OF
the Eustechian Tube. When this tube is in
famed you have rumbling sound orimDer-
feet hearing, and when 1t IS entirely closed
Deafness Is the result, and unless tho infam-
nation con be taken out md this tube re-
stored to It's normal condition, hearing will
be destroyed forever Nine cases out Of ten
are caused by catarrh, ,whichis nothing but an
inlamed condition of the mucous surface.
We will give One Hundred Dollars Cor any
caso of Deafness (causcd by catarrh) that
cannot be cured by Halls Catarrh Cure. Cir
Sulars sent free. FL. CHENEY & Co., Toledo, o.
Sold by Druggists, fjc.
Halls Family Pills are the bost.
Edgefield advertiser. [volume] (Edgefield, S.C.) 1836-current, 1903-03-11
n1he ORGANIZATION of Capital,

To many readers, no matter on
which side of the struggle between
capital and labor their sympathies lie,
the article By Herman Justi, commits
sioner of the Illinois Coal Operators
Association, on THE Organization of
Capital" will appeal as the most vital
and valuable in the March Century.
Mr.. Justi's suggestions bear the weight
Of the authority of man who has
dealt prominently and successfully for
years with the problems of employers
and employed.
Edgefield advertiser. [volume] (Edgefield, S.C.) 1836-current, 1903-03-11
FOR KEEPS.

Mamma-Don't be 80 selfish. Let
your baby brother play with your
marbles a little while.
Tommy-But he means to keep
them always.
Mamma-Oh, l guess not.
Tommy guess yes, cause he's
swallered 'em.-Philadelphia Press.
Edgefield advertiser. [volume] (Edgefield, S.C.) 1836-current, 1903-03-11
a VENERABLE PASTOR
CURED BY PE-RU-NA.
! operation on all the mucous membranes

opera hon on all The mucous membranes
of the body.
One bottle will convince any one. Once
used and Peruna becomes lifelong stand
by with old and young.
Mr. Samuel Saunders, of Blythedale,
Mo-, writes: "My disease was catarrh OF
the ure thra and bladder. got a bottle OF
Pe-ru.na and began taking it, and in few
rest all night. l think that Pe-ru-na is a
valuable remedy. l had tried other very
highly recommended medicines, but they
did me no good My physician told me
that | could not expect to be cured Of my
trouble, as was getting to be an old man
(57 years.. I feel very thankful for what
Pcru-na has done for me-"
In a later letter Mr. Saunders says: 81
am, still of the same mind with regard to
your Pe-ru-na medicine"
Edgefield advertiser. [volume] (Edgefield, S.C.) 1836-current, 1903-03-11
3. B. 3. SENT FREE.
Cures Blood and Skin Diseases, Cancers,
Itching Humors Zone Pains,

Cures Blood ana Skin Diseases CancorS,
Itching Humors, Zone Pains.
Botanic Blood Balm (B. B. D. cures
Plmplos, scabby, scaly, itching Eczema,
Ulcers, Eating Sores, scrofula, Blood
Poison, Bono Pains, Swellinss, Rhcuma-
tism, Cancer. Especially advised for chronic
cases that doctors, patent medicines and
Hot Springs fail to euro or help. Strength
ems weak kidneys. Druggists, 81 per
large bottle. To provo 1t cures B. D. B.
sent free by writing BLOOD BALM Co.,
12 Mitchell Street, Atlanta, Gu. Describe
trouble and free medical advice sent In
scaled letter. Medicine sent at once, pre-
paid. All we ask is that you will speak O
good word for D. B. z.
Edgefield advertiser. [volume] (Edgefield, S.C.) 1836-current, 1903-03-11

Pensacola, Fla, Mobile, Ala, and New
Orleans, La, Feb. 1928, 1893, via
en- raj of Georgia Railway.
Tickets to be sold February 17-23d, incius.
i've, final limit February 2Sth, 1908, except
that by deposit of tickets and payment of 1
fee OF so cents 10 Joint Agent. tickets ma!
be extended to March IA, 1908. For further
information, apply to any agent of Contra
OF Georgia Railway.
Edgefield advertiser. [volume] (Edgefield, S.C.) 1836-current, 1903-03-11

In later letter she says: 81 am only too
thankful to you for your kind advice and
for the good health that | am enjoying
wholly from the Use OF your Pcrnna: Have
been out to the Yellow Stone National
Park and many other places in the West,
aud shall always thank you for your Gener-
osity."-Nlrs. +. L. Little.
If you do not derive prompt and satisfac-
tory results from the use OF Peruaa, write
at once to Dr. Hartman, giving a full state,
ment OF yoqr: case. and he viii be pleased
to give you his valuable advice gratis.
Address DR.. Hartman, President OF The
Hartman Sanitarium, Columbus, Ohio.
Edgefield advertiser. [volume] (Edgefield, S.C.) 1836-current, 1903-03-11
The Sultan of Jchore,

Among the notable visitors to the
st. Louis exposition, the Sultan of Jo-
hore will probably attract much atten-
ton, He is 20 years old, six feet tall,
fond of horses and outdoor sports, and
is we'll educated. His oriental princi-
pality is about one-sixth as large as
New York state, and has Malay and
Chinese population of about 100000.
Edgefield advertiser. [volume] (Edgefield, S.C.) 1836-current, 1903-03-11
HOW DID SHE KNOW.

Mrs. Gadd-That horrid Mrs. Can
did actually had the audacity to tell
pe to my face that was a mean,
spiteful old gossip.
Mrs. Holmes-Dear me! Who told
her l wonder. York Herald.
Edgefield advertiser. [volume] (Edgefield, S.C.) 1836-current, 1903-03-11

FITS permanently cured. No flts or nervous
ness after first days use OF DR.. Mines Great
NerveRestorer. S2trial bottleand treatise FREQ
DR.. B.H. KLINE. Ltd. G91 Arch St. Phila Pa
Edgefield advertiser. [volume] (Edgefield, S.C.) 1836-current, 1903-03-11

It's good thing to count the cost, but
don't forget to pay it.
Edgefield advertiser. [volume] (Edgefield, S.C.) 1836-current, 1903-03-11

q. q. GREEN's SoNs, of Atlanta, Ga, arc
tho only successful Dropsy Specialists III the
world. See their liberal offer in advertise
nent In another column Of this uape-
Edgefield advertiser. [volume] (Edgefield, S.C.) 1836-current, 1903-03-11

Piso's euro cannot bo too highly yspe ken Of
MS cough cure.-J. W. O'BRIEN, 800 Third
Avenue, N, Minneapolis, Mimi, an. G, 1900.
Edgefield advertiser. [volume] (Edgefield, S.C.) 1836-current, 1903-03-11
Excursion Rates for Mnrdi Gras,

The pen is mighticr than the sword
when It comes to signing checks.
Edgefield advertiser. [volume] (Edgefield, S.C.) 1836-current, 1903-03-11

could hoId cohVeFsc "
fhct
,ott pains
hearing Is re-
1901 ArU aeumacp s are
Peruna Gnd 'oac' SS gears o
the al toVt3 tcf
skt Dc Oest"9
yo,.have suffering '-Itev J N Parker
Edgefield advertiser. [volume] (Edgefield, S.C.) 1836-current, 1903-03-11

The sign painter can always make a
name for himself.
Edgefield advertiser. [volume] (Edgefield, S.C.) 1836-current, 1903-03-11

Mrs. Winslows SoothingSyrup for children
teething soften the gums, reduces inaamma
tion ,allays pain cures wind collie 25c. O bottle
Edgefield advertiser. [volume] (Edgefield, S.C.) 1836-current, 1903-03-11
A TRAVELLER
ATSEvENTY-0NE
YEARS OF AGE.

my cough is all gone, and al the DISTRESS
ing symptoms OF catarrh of the stomach
and bowels have disappeared. l will rec
ommend it to all as a rare remedy. am
SO we'll am contemplating trip to Vel
low Stone Park this coming season. How
is that for one 4 years old!"
Edgefield advertiser. [volume] (Edgefield, S.C.) 1836-current, 1903-03-11

Silence is golden where hush money is
concerned
Edgefield advertiser. [volume] (Edgefield, S.C.) 1836-current, 1903-03-11
Pe-ru-na is a Catarrhal Tonic
Especially Adapted to the
Declining Powers O!a Age.
The Oldest Man in America At.
tributes His Long Life and Good
Health to Pe.ru-nd.

Mr.. Isaac Brock, of McIlennan County,
Texas. has attained the great age OF ia
wears. He is an ardent friend Of Peruna,
and speaks of it in the following terms.
Mr.. Brock says:
:tAfter man has lived in the world as
long as have he ought to have found out
a great many things by experience. thlnk
/ have done so.
zone OF the things I have found out to
Edgefield advertiser. [volume] (Edgefield, S.C.) 1836-current, 1903-03-11

A fat woman thinks she is plump, and
thin one hatters herself that she is
sYelte.
Edgefield advertiser. [volume] (Edgefield, S.C.) 1836-current, 1903-03-11

Perfectly simple and simply perfect i.
dyeing with PUTNAM FADELEss DYES.
Edgefield advertiser. [volume] (Edgefield, S.C.) 1836-current, 1903-03-11

cine for chronic ca
tarrh of the stonl-
ach and bowels. |
have been troubled
severely with it for
over a year, and
also q cough. Now
Edgefield advertiser. [volume] (Edgefield, S.C.) 1836-current, 1903-03-11
THE LESSON OF EXPERIENCED

"The shots that count are the shots that
hit,
Tho knocks S,at hurt are the knocks that
bruis.' -
Tho mon w,v i.ll are the men who sit
While others are wearing out their shoes.
The thumb that aches is the thumb that's
sore,
The eye that looks Is the eye that sees;
The wisest men ale the men whose lore
Is such as to make them prodigtos.
The work that COTS Is the work that's
done,
The men who rule are the men who lead;
The man who aims with no empty gun,
Meier causes the bounding stag to bleed.
The rain that soaks Is tie rain that's wet,
The night that's dark is the nights that's
black;
No train has ever arrived as yet
by just standing idle on the track.
s. e. Kiser in Chicago Record-Herald.
Edgefield advertiser. [volume] (Edgefield, S.C.) 1836-current, 1903-03-11

Coronation medals made of gun metal
have been presented by King Edward
to the household police at Windsor Castle.
Edgefield advertiser. [volume] (Edgefield, S.C.) 1836-current, 1903-03-11

You an Judge some people by The things
they don't do.
Edgefield advertiser. [volume] (Edgefield, S.C.) 1836-current, 1903-03-11

my entire satisfac-
ton is the proper
MRELY UPON remedy for ailments
1 PE-RU-NA FOR que &sota a,feefs 81 the W eli eli.
ALL CATARRHAL mate.
| DISEASES" , For ia .bs.3ea years tha
s----- changeable climate
of the United States During my long life
I have known q great many remedies Tor
coughs, colds, catarrh and dlarrhoea l
had always supposed these affections to be
different diseases For the last ten or
fifteen years have been reading DR.. Hart
mans books. and have learned from them
one thing in particular. That these at
fections are the same, and that they are
properly called catarrh..
"As for DR.. Hartman's remedy. Peruna,
I have found it to be the best, II not the
only, reliable remedy for these affections.
Ithas been nsV standby to1' manu-
vcars and I atfrtt :te my good health
and my entren,e old age to this REM
edM
.It exactly meets all my requirements.
T have come to rely upon it almost entire:
" for the many little things for which l
need medicine. l believe it to be esspe,
cially valuable to old people, although,
have no doubt it is just as good for the
youug"-Isaac Brock.
A New Man at 7s.
Major Frank O'Mahoney, West Side,
Hannibal, Mo-, writes:
'I am professionally newspaper CORE,
spondent, now 70 years old. have watched
the growing power of the Peruna plant
from its incipiency in the little log cabin,
through its gradations of success up to Its
present establishment in Columbus, Ohio;
and I conclude that merit brings its full
reward.
tsUp to few years ago felt no need to
test It's medicinal potency, but lately when
my system needed it, your Peruna re-
lieved me of many catarrhal troubles: Some
two years ago I weighed 2l0 pounds, but
fell away down to l6S pounds, and besides
; loss OF flesh I was subject to stomach
troubles, indigestion, loss of appetite, in.
somnia. night sweats, and foreboding OF
cetting my entire system ont of order
During some months l gave Peruna fair
trial and it rejuvenated my whole system;
I feel thankful therefore, for, although ~
wears old. feel like young man."-MaJor
Frank O'Mahoney.
In old age the mucous membrane. be-
come thickened and partly lose their func-
tion.
This leads to partial loss of hearing,
smell and taste, as we'll as digestive dis
turbances.
Peruna corrects ali this by its specific
Edgefield advertiser. [volume] (Edgefield, S.C.) 1836-current, 1903-03-11
Of the Skin and Blood
Should Begin NOW

pLooD HUMoURs, Skin Humours, Scalp Hun'ours Baby
y Humours and every kind of Humour from Pmpes to
Scrofula with Premature Loss OF Hair now be speedily
permanently economically cured Cucura Resovent greatest
Of Blood and Skin Purifiers assisted the external use of cucu
Ointment and Cutcura Soap
Thousands of the worlds best people have found instant relief
speedy the Cuicua Rcovcn Ointment and
Soap orturing and dsfgurng Of ITCHlNG BUM
ING, and SCALY HUMOURS, ECZEMAS, RASHES, ITCH
INGS and INFLAMMATIONS.
Thousands of Tired Fcttcd Mothers, of Skin Tortured and
Disfgred Babies ages and conditions have certified to almost
miraculous cures by Cuicua Remedies when the best medical
skill has failed to relieve much less
Cuicua Treatment local and constutonal-compee and
perfect pure and wholesome Bathe the affected surfaces
with Cutcura Soap the skin of Crusts and
Scales and Soften Thcened Cuc dry without hard rubbing
and apply Ointment freely aay Itching Irritation and
Inflammation and soothe and ea and lastly take Cuicura
Resoent Cool Cleanse Blood and put every function
Of healthy activity
To those who have suffered long and hopeess from Humours
of the Blood Skin Scalp and who have lost faith DOCTORS
medicines and all things human, Cuticua Remedies appeal with
hardly be realized Every hope every expectation awakened
by been than fulfilled More cures OF Simple
Scrouous Hereditary Humou daily made by them than
by other Blood and Skin Remedies combined single set beng
often sufficient the distressing when all else fails
world PRICES: cera
Coated Pills 2 vial of co.,
Send
Directions In all languages including Japanese
B.
CORPORATION. POpret0s Boston, U. s. -
Edgefield advertiser. [volume] (Edgefield, S.C.) 1836-current, 1903-03-11
FREE MEDICAL ADVICE

FREE NEDICAL ADF1VE
Every working girl who is not
well Is cordially invited to write
to Mrs. Pinkham, Lynn, Mass,
for advice; it is freely given, and
has restored thousands to health.
Hiss Paine's Experience.
81 want to thank you for what you
have done for me, and recommend
Lydia z. Pinkham's Vegetable
Compound to all girls whose work
keeps them standing On their feet in
the store. The doctor said must
stop work he did not seem to realize
that girl cannot afford to stop work
ing. Ny back ached, my appetite was
poor, could not sleep, and menstrua-
tion was scanty and very painful. One
day when suffering I commenced to
take Lydia E. Pinkham's Vege-
table Compound, and found that
it helped me- l continued its use, and
soon found that my menstrual periods
were free from pain and natural
everyone is surprised at the change in
me, and I am we'll, and cannot be too
grateful for what you have done for
me."-MIss JANET PAINE, $50 West
125th ST., New York City. - $4,000 forfeit
If original of 0tovs letter proUng senuneness can
not DO produced.
Take no substitute, for 1t is
Lydia Z. Pinl1ham's Vegetable
Compound that cures.
Edgefield advertiser. [volume] (Edgefield, S.C.) 1836-current, 1903-03-11

Two million persons are attacked by
malaria every year in Ita:y.