Rock Island Argus. (Rock Island, Ill.) 1893-1920, 1903-09-12
DAILY SHORT STORY
Out of AndersonviIIe
1an2 hv &c. I.eMis.I

at that time the dead line was
close In to the stockade itself, and the
Confederate sentinels on the elevated
platforms on the outside of the pen
were satisfied with calling out to
man who approached too near. Tents
were allowed within three feet of the
furrOw which represented the dead
line.
A tunnel from twenty to twenty-five
feet long would clear everything.
-Four of us set up a tent, and that
very day we began our tunnel. The ex-
cavation was made at the back end Of
the tent and blanket kept at hand to
cover up all evidences.
We worked only at night, because
the dirt had to be carried down to the
creek TO be disposed of. and the only
tools we had were an old case knife,
tin plate and a piece of board sharp
ened for q spade.
1t was sixty-three days from the date
OF beginning the tunnel before we esti-
mated that we were twenty feet be-
yOnd the line. The moon was now full
and the evenings as light as day. While
waiting for a favorable night our third
man, member of an Ohio regiment,
was taken i'll. We cared for him as
best we could for couple of days.
when he was taken outside to the hos
pital. We agreed to postpone our es-
cape for ten days. If he did not re-
turn by that time we were to give him
up as dead.
1t was long after the war before as
certained what happened him. He
mended so rapidly that he would have
returned to us on the seventh day, but
was unfortunately included in a draft
OF prisoners for exchange. He had no
way to send us word, and we had no
list of names, and for many years be-
lieved he was one of the thousands bur
led at AndersOnville.
During our wait of ten days the Con-
federateS came in twice to probe and
search for tunnels, but fortunately
missed us both times. AS many as
eight or ten others were discovered.
Yet our greatest danger was from
our fellow prisoners. A man named
Sharon, who belonged to q New Eng
land regiment. in some way got sus-
piciOn that we had a tunnel and one
day entered our tent and announced
that il he was not allowed to escape
with us he would stop our going. We
attempted to bluff him off when he
made a straight course for the gate,
presumably to fulfill his threat.
He was not permitted to go far be-
fore being overtaken and charged with
attempted robbery. 1t would have
gone hard with him had we pressed
the charge. but we dropped 1t with the
understanding that he should keep his
mouth shut regarding us. From that
hour he was kept under surveillance
by two men hired by us and was not
permitted to go near the gate. Per
haps he would not have carried out his
threat but n prison pen brings out the
baseneSs in human nature verys fully.
It was three days after the trouble
with Sharon before the weather be-
came favorable, and we had not taken
anybody into our confidence. Never
theleSs, we argued, as we had done be
fore. that if a dozen or more got out
the chances of escape would be in
creased. We waited until we saw that
the night was to be dark and driZZly,
and then we passed around among
such acquaintance as we felt could be
trusted and invited them to call at our
tent at 9 o'clock. Each thought he was
the only one invited. and each believed
he was to be let into a plot to over
power the guards and free all prisoners.
At exactly g o'clock my chum crept
into the tunnel, and l followed. Not
more than ten minutes later we
emerged from the hole outside of the
stOckade and set off into the darkness.
If those who followed on had been as
cool and cautious as we all would have
gone well with them, but an incident
occurred to unnerve them. Six others
had wriggled their way through the
hole when the relief guard came march
ing along so close that one of the pris-
Oners cried out and brought detection
TO all. OF course an alarm was raised.
the tunnel discovered and all further
escape cut off.
The escape of the six greatly favored
us, however. as they scattered in differ
ent directions, and none of them was
recaptured for two days. while one
went as far south as Albany.
At 3 o'clock in the morning the man
Sharon heard of the tunnel and sneaked
away and gave information at the
gates.
1t was at first believed that over 200
prisoners had escaped, and the widest
excitement prevailed inside and out.
1t was not until o'clock in the morn
ing that the true number was discov-
cred, and then the Confederate force
at hand was too small for a vigorous
pursuit of all.
My chum afterward told me that his
trail was followed for some miles by
bloodhound and that twice he. caught
sight of pursuers on horseback.
BY the time the six who came out
after us had been recaptured we were
well out of the neighborhood. The
telegraph was no doubt used to notify
various points to look out for us. but
that did not result in our recapture.
My fellow prisoner was twenty-seven
days in reaching the Federal lines,
while l was thirty-one.
OF more than 200 men who at one
time or another RSeaDed from that