davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
The St. Louis Republic. [volume] (St. Louis, Mo.) 1888-1919, 1903-06-04

FRATERNAL ORDER OF EAGLES.
ST. LOUIS AERIE. NO Il. FRATERNAL
Order OK Eagles: meets every Wednesday 1t ..
m. at Eagles Hail. No. 272S Pine street First
and third Wednesdays Tor limitations second
and fourth for business meetings.
E. c. BRYANT President
John Suarez. ". Rec. Sec. So Walnut 1t
The St. Louis Republic. [volume] (St. Louis, Mo.) 1888-1919, 1903-06-04
Busiest Cornsr in ST. Louis.
OLIVE m~-

Above is pla.i VI a suite Of three Con-
Meeting rooms OH the second eocr of The
Republic building. They front on Olive St
and have a total of So square feet If floor
space. The tenant may divide and arrange
to suit. They have steam heat. plenty nat
ural light. elevator service and ara readily
reached by stairway, one short flight. They
are the best located and hantliest suite for
business offices in the city.
For particulars inquire at REPUBLIC
BUSINESS OFFICE.
The St. Louis Republic. [volume] (St. Louis, Mo.) 1888-1919, 1903-06-04
BIG BARGAINS.

Krakauer upright piano. in fine condition. Sis
Splendid rosewood upright. now SIS
upwagds. Nice small square pianos. $40 and $50.
Elegant modern squares. $50 to SO and $50 Cost
originally 5000 s405 and $3.50. BRADBURY Piano
Wareroo,ns. +. C. Smith. mfr, 1912 Olive st.
A. z. Whitaker manager.
The St. Louis Republic. [volume] (St. Louis, Mo.) 1888-1919, 1903-06-04
MECHANICS TRUST co.

Will ADVANCE you from $40 to ssos on FURNI-
TuRE. PIANOS. HORSES and WAGONS with
out REMOVAL. at GREATLY REDUCED
KATB that VIII enable you to PAY on
DEPT you may pave. YOU RETURN the
n mGn., and Snly PAY for the TINE YOU use tho
PRIVATE OFFICE and get cur RATES, or
TELEPHONE G NIB MECHANICS TRUST
CO.. Cor. Sixth and Olive. second foor. EN-
TRANCE 2IT N Sixth Il:
The St. Louis Republic. [volume] (St. Louis, Mo.) 1888-1919, 1903-06-04
LANGAN & TAYLOR

STORAGE5AND MOVING co.
New warehouse. 1923 Washington ave-; 900 pri-
vate storage-roOms. moving. packing and ship
ping. Kin. al or Main 2656. and get our rates.
cYnRReE ABSOLUTELY FIREpRoOF. new
VuAU6s warehouse, Grand and I.aclede, fer
safe-keerirE Of furniture pianos. trunks. valua-
bles. boxes. etc. strictly first-class moving
packing. shipping, ETC. Our fire insurance tho
lowest. Money advanced Ship goods our care.
Estimates free Get rates. Both phones
1881 Olive st.
r. Z. LEONORI AUCTION & STORAGE CO.
The St. Louis Republic. [volume] (St. Louis, Mo.) 1888-1919, 1903-06-04
ROYAL ARCANUM.


c1>r 800 mi srS g a. 100
pendent Order OF Foresters, Bowman's Hail, .
Eleventh and Locust sts--Meeting the second
and fourth Tuesday evenings OF each month.
". K PENTLAND. Chief Ranger,
Residence. No 1sl6 Pendieton-
W. G. Wright. Recording Secretary. No. 4sN /
Kennerly
The St. Louis Republic. [volume] (St. Louis, Mo.) 1888-1919, 1903-06-04
MACHINERY Foa SALE.

DYNAMoS and motors. all styles and voltage.
for sale rent: We buy electrical machiner,
Rossiter- MacGoverE Electrical CO. Tel. Ilis Aair
Sll MlsSDurl li.si pnI.liEE
The daily pioneer. [volume] (Bemidji, Beltrami Co., Minn.) 1903-1904, 1903-07-27
WHEAT AT cRooksToN.
No Certain knowledge as Vet About
the Yield That viii Come.

Crookston, MINI, July 26. - Grain
experts who are familiar with the sit
uation believe that the yield thisfyeaf
will be the best for the past three
years. Many fields of wheat will go
as high as twenty-five bushels to the
acre IL conditions are the most favor
able On the other hand, many will
probably not go more than six or sew
en-. Some judges are inclined to put
the estimate of the average yield Of
wheat for the valley as low as eight
or ten bushels Per acre. while the
more optimistic put it as high as fiji.
teen. All judges of any degree Of re-
liability believe that the valley will
see the largest crop of wheat within
the past three years. In other words
the crop will not fall much. if any be-
hind the average
The daily pioneer. [volume] (Bemidji, Beltrami Co., Minn.) 1903-1904, 1903-07-27

The two excursion trains to
Bemidji yesterday brought $50
visitors. The ST. Cloud train
had the biggest crowd. The
special of thirteen coaches had
1,022 passengers on board and
the Grand Forks train brought
only 53S. The latter arrived at
11:25 a. m. and the former at 40
o. m. The Blackduck excursion
was called off Saturday night.
The weather was threatening
all morning but shortly after
noon the clouds cleared away and
the sun shone brightly, making
it an ideal day for the excursions
and ball game. The visitors
nearly all of them came to Be
midi for the special purpose OF
witnessing the ball game. After
the game they walked about
town and along the lake shore,
taking in the sights. The St.
Cloud band, which had been
brought along, gave an open air
concert at theTcorner of Beltrami
avenue and Third street.
There was a good deal of kick
ing at the exorbitant prices
charged by the draymen for
carrying the people to the fair
grounds. A fare of % cents
each way was charged. Those
having the game in charge claim
that all the draymen had agreed
before hand to charge only ten
cents each way. At this price
there would have been good
margin of profit.
The daily pioneer. [volume] (Bemidji, Beltrami Co., Minn.) 1903-1904, 1903-07-27
Pound In the Nails.

It would be good idea for our
property owners to take their
little hammers and go to knock
inc at the nail heads which are
sticking out of the sidewalks all
over town. They are not only
hard on shoes but they catch
ladies dresses also. A conserv-
ative estimate places the number
of dresses torn in this manner
Yesterday while the crowd was
in town at thirty.
The daily pioneer. [volume] (Bemidji, Beltrami Co., Minn.) 1903-1904, 1903-07-27
Everett Jensen.

Married last Saturday at=the
home of the brides sister, Mrs.
f. L. Bursley, Mill Park addition,
Miss Alice Everett to William
Jensen, Rev. Benjamin Irons
officiating. The bride was at
tended by Emma Haycock, while
F. L. Bursley acted as..best man.
The newly welded couple left
this morning for Brainerd where
they will make their future..home.
The daily pioneer. [volume] (Bemidji, Beltrami Co., Minn.) 1903-1904, 1903-07-27
New Town.

AS number of Bemidji people
are interested in Oregon pine it
might be of interest to them to
know that Lytle is the newest
town to be plated on the
Deschutes river. It is located
three-quarters of a mile north OF
the Deschutes postoffice, and is
in rich country.
The daily pioneer. [volume] (Bemidji, Beltrami Co., Minn.) 1903-1904, 1903-07-27
HIGH THIS YEAR
Special Rates to the Harvest
Fields Go Into Effect
Today.

The rates to the harvest fields
from the Twin Cities and head OF
the lakes go into effect today.
The roads this year are making q
higher rate than last year. Here
tofore the rate has always been
s5 to the harvest fields, any point
in Minnesota or the Dakotas.
This year it is Sc to most points
in the Dakotas and Minnesota
from Duluth and Superior, and
to soma places it is from 81 to s.
higher than that.
The daily pioneer. [volume] (Bemidji, Beltrami Co., Minn.) 1903-1904, 1903-07-27
Clock Contest.

In the clock guessing contest
held by Schneider Bros, the
clothiers, number 161 was the
lucky mum Der. The clock ran
down at 1857 a. m. on July 26.
The holder Of the lucky number
can obtain his prize by calling at
the store.
The daily pioneer. [volume] (Bemidji, Beltrami Co., Minn.) 1903-1904, 1903-07-27
rALks ON TENEMENTs.
King Edward Spends Some Time
With the Poorer People.

Dublin. July 26.-King Edward and
Queen Alexandra separately visited a
number Of public institutions yestec-
day. The weather was perfect and
everywhere the scenes Of enthusiasm
witnessed during the previous days of
their maJesties visit were repeated by
by the king. His majesty first visited
the dwelling built for working people
by Lora lveagh.. Cecil Guinness and
others He was met there by Lord
Iveagh and Lord Arulaum and Arthur
Guinness, and accompanied by them
and Irish Secretary Wyndham, en-
tered the tenements and talked freely
with the Inhabitants.
The daily pioneer. [volume] (Bemidji, Beltrami Co., Minn.) 1903-1904, 1903-07-27
Arrested on Peculiar CHARGE

Jamestc>2n. D-,-July 26 Fred
Smith. Theodore Roberts and Arthur
Ronerts We're held for trial III the
sum of 5000 bonds for taking up estray
horses and failing to advertise the
same The comI'aint was sworn to
by Nels Nichols, who alleged that tho
defendants took UP horses belonging
to him and worked the same. failed to
advertise the animals and tried to
erase the brands
The daily pioneer. [volume] (Bemidji, Beltrami Co., Minn.) 1903-1904, 1903-07-27
LABoRERs TURNED BACK.
They Are Under Contract to Work for
the Great Northern.


Duluth, MINI, July 26.-Thirty la
borers WHO arrived in Duluth yester-
America were turned back by the local
customs officials, as the men were
brought in in violation Of the contract
labor laws. The party was composed
of eighteen Italians, ten Austrians and
Polanders, in charge of L. Riola, the
foreman of the gang They were on
their way to Montana to work for the
Great Northern railroad, under con-
tract to work for 81 per day as shovel
men and 1926 per day for rock men.
The daily pioneer. [volume] (Bemidji, Beltrami Co., Minn.) 1903-1904, 1903-07-27
Bemidji Has Been Offered the
Next GAR. State
Convention.
MASS MEETING Will Be HELD
AT CITY HALL TONIGHT.
Every Citizen Requested to Be
Present to Discuss the
Proposition.

Bemidji can have the state
G.. A. r. encampment next year
and for many years to come if
she wants it. It has been volun-
tarily offered to her by those in
the G.. A. r. who have control.
The chance is one that every city
in the state, from Minneapolis
down, would jump at, and if Be
mid il fails to make the most of
the opportunity it will be a
serious blow to her future
growth. A mass meeting Of all
the citizens of the town will be
held at the city hall tonight at 8
O'Clock and all those interested
in seeing the interests Of the
town advanced should not fail to
be present. The meeting will be
for the purpose of discussing the
encampment matter and making
a final decision as to whether or
not the citizens are interested
enough in the project to take
hold of the opportunity and make
adequate provision for caring
-
for the old soldiers and their
friends should the encampment
be located here.
The camp would be of inestim-
able value to Bemidji and once
secured it would come here
every year, for tits not custom
ary to change the site Of the
state encampment from year to
year. For many years past it
has been in st. Paul and Mime
apolis, and a continual fight has
been waged to see which would
get it. The expenses for the
veterans are so high in these
cities that the officers of the
organization thought that it
would pe advisable to make a
change to smaller town, where
tents could be PITCHED and the
expenses would not be so
great. Of all the towns in the
state Bemidji was selected. This
speaks we'll for the town. The
very fact of the state meet being
held here would mean great
amout of free advertising for
weeks ahead, to say nothing of
the immediate benefits to be de-
rived. Five or six thousand
people would be here for. a week
each year. It is proposed to
hold the next encampment in
June. If it comes here the tents
will be pitched in the vicinity of
Diamond Point.
The daily pioneer. [volume] (Bemidji, Beltrami Co., Minn.) 1903-1904, 1903-07-27
CALLS 1T INsoLvENT.
Heinze Tries to Have the Big Bond
Taken From the Daily Bank.

''N'ii~S t'So ~ IIdNC StlC EoiS 0OIIQ
Taken From the Daily Bank.
Butte: Mont, July 26F Augustus
Heinze Las instituted proceedings in
the sur4eme court to have the 81 al5.-
600 bond filed by the Amalglmated
Copper company In the suit between
that company and Heinze fer the pos
session of the Healy mine taken from
the Daily Bank and Trust company and
transferred to other banks In-his pc
#tition HeInze asserts that the bank IS
not solvent. In an article filed by the
Amalgamated Copper company's at
.torney 1t is claimed that the bank IS
entirely solvent and affidavits from
prominent banking men of Butte are
filed to show that this is the case.
The daily pioneer. [volume] (Bemidji, Beltrami Co., Minn.) 1903-1904, 1903-07-27

Fargo, n p, July rs, The local
boys who served In the Philippines
have organized a Philippine Veterans
association Angus Fraser Is presi.
dent Harold Sorenson. secretary and
treasurer. Any one who saw service
In the Orient is eligible to member
ship The charter members were
principally of the old Company b or
ganizaton of Fargo
The daily pioneer. [volume] (Bemidji, Beltrami Co., Minn.) 1903-1904, 1903-07-27
FUNERAL OF RcRBIsHoP.
Four Hundred Priests and Four Hun
dred Siaters at the Ceremony.

dred Siaters at the Ceremony.
Milwaukee, July 26.-The funeral of
the late Archbishop Frederick Xavier
Katzer took place in this city from st.
Johns cathedral, the ceremonies be.
ing the most elaborate Catholic dem
onstration in the history of the city.
AmonS those in attendance were
Archbishop Ireland OF St. Paul and
Archbishop Quigley of Chicago; sev-
eral bishops. 400 priests, 400 sisters OF
religious orders and representatives Of
Catholic societies in the city having
membership of 10000 The services
at the church were also attended by
Gov La Toilette and staff and Mayor
Rose and the city council, judges and
other city officers.
The daily pioneer. [volume] (Bemidji, Beltrami Co., Minn.) 1903-1904, 1903-07-27
HARNEYs RULING REVERSED.
Montana Supreme Court Will Allow a
New Trial.


New Trial.
Helena, Mont, July 26.-The decis-
ion of Justice Harney of Butte, refus-
ing a new t.lal in the Minnie Healy
case, was eyersed by the Montana su,
preme court yesterday and the case
remanded The litigation involves
mining property worth $1o,00o,000 or
more The reversal was based upon
charges of misconduct made against
Judge Harney and upon the merits Of
the case. "'ke supreme court also
modified the order Of survey granted
to Heinze in the Nipper case and de-
MED motion filed by Heinze and at
torneys to draw the certified check for
$125,000 filed as bond In the Minnie
Healy case from the DAILY Bank and
Trust company.
The daily pioneer. [volume] (Bemidji, Beltrami Co., Minn.) 1903-1904, 1903-07-27
Subscribe for the Daily Pion-
eer: now is the time.
Accidentally Shot Himself.

Cambridge, Mimi, July 2S.-Wilfred
Marcott Of Stanford, Isanti county, ac-
cidentally shot himself yesterday
while hunting rabbits. The ball en-
tered his left side. and he died In.
stantly.
The daily pioneer. [volume] (Bemidji, Beltrami Co., Minn.) 1903-1904, 1903-07-27

Boy Accidentally Shot.

Ames Iowa. July 26. The seven
yearold son OF John Noroning. who
was accidentally shot at about $50
yesterday morning, at the latest re-
port was still alive and may possibly
recover.
The daily pioneer. [volume] (Bemidji, Beltrami Co., Minn.) 1903-1904, 1903-07-27
Escapes From Jail.

Perham, MINI. July 26 - Frank
Muller, who is charged with burglar
izing Baer Bros store at Frazee, es-
capped from the Becker county Jail at
Detroit yesterday- -sS-.x-,ox<.
The daily pioneer. [volume] (Bemidji, Beltrami Co., Minn.) 1903-1904, 1903-07-27
.
Charued With Murder.

GAINESVILLE, Wis, July 26,-rhomas
Joice was arrested yesterday charged
with killing Herman Zimmerman In
City Park six weeks ago.
The daily pioneer. [volume] (Bemidji, Beltrami Co., Minn.) 1903-1904, 1903-07-27
Grand Forks Fought Hard
But Went Down to
.srsa
UOIOQts n
HEAVY HITTING WAS FEATURE
OF THE GAME.
Was an Unusual Amount of Bet.
ting, With St. Cloud the
FayOrite.

A fight on second base, one
home run, three three-base base
hits and two tWo-baggers were a
few of the interesting features
of yesterdays ball game. The
final score stood 8 to 5 in favor OF
st. Cloud, and the latter did not
have to play her half of the
ninth inning.
Grand Forks gave as an ex-
cuse for defeat the fact that she
had left her best pitcher and
and catcher at home to prepare
for today's game with Duluth.
Something was lacking for the
Forkers were at the mercy Of
st. Cloud at all stages of the
game. In two hours of play
they won an easy victory. Grand
Forks ran in three of her scores
in the moth inning, when Kilroy,
who relieved Wilson, the ST.
Cloud pitcher, early in the sixth
inning weakened and was easily
hit.
Scott, who was catching for
Grand Forks, caught a swift
ball in his bare hand early in the
game and suffered a split finger,
making it necessary for him to
be relieved. In the eighth inning
Bennett, the doughty little short
stop for st. Cloud had a differ
ence of opinion with a base run
ner. The two came to blows
but were separated before blood
was drawn.
Roofing was loud and there
was an unusual amount of bet
ting. ST. Cloud seemed to be
the favorite from the start.
Wilson, the star negro pitcher
for st. Cloud, was in great trim
and it was a joy to see him at
work. The Grand Forks pitcher,
McKenna, was being tired out,
and there was plenty of room for
improvement in his work. There
was. an attendance of 900 at the
game.
Following is the lineup and
score:
Grand Forks: Nehr, cf; Sharn-
weber, SIS; Corrigan, If; Lucas,
IF; Cole, ID; CARIBOU, 2b; Hanra-
han, 30; Scott, c; McKenna, p.
st. Cloud: Richards, 3b; Men
er, %; Wilson, p; Dolan, G.;
Foster, lb; Iuc cker, II; kllroy, CT;
Dominick, IF; Bennett, SIS.
r II E
ST. CLOUD. % 3o3 x-9 IL 5
C. Forks 20 0 90 l 0 il 3-5 Il
Home run-Richards; 33-base
hits-W Wilson, Foster and Hanra-
han; 2-base hits-Slette, Sharn-
weber (2), Wilson and Dolan.
Struck out-St. Cloud, Z; Grand
Farks, Z. Bases on balls off ST. ST.
Clouds pitchers, 8; off Grand
Forks 2. Time of game, two
hours. Umpires-Brigham, ST.
Cloud; Martin, Creokston.
The daily pioneer. [volume] (Bemidji, Beltrami Co., Minn.) 1903-1904, 1903-07-27
Iowa Man Killed

Oskaloosa, Iowa july 26.---John T..
-Jenesyra we'll known resident of Bea
con. was struck by a train in Oska,
loosa yards last night and killed
The daily pioneer. [volume] (Bemidji, Beltrami Co., Minn.) 1903-1904, 1903-07-27
INNOCENT MAN CONVICTED.
After Seventeen Years Man He is Ac-
cused of KILLING Appears Alive.

Des Molnes, Iowa, July 26.-Minard
l.. Haulenbeck returned to Des
Moines yesterday to see his aged
mother, but she had died two weeks
before his arrival He was pardoned
from the Colorado State prison July
s. Paul Miller Cook, whom he was
found guilty of having murdered in
1885, having been found to be alive.
He was imprisoned in 1SS6oand served
seventeen years for crime which he
did not commit, and was pardoned too
late to see his mother.
The daily pioneer. [volume] (Bemidji, Beltrami Co., Minn.) 1903-1904, 1903-07-27

Toobtain the best and quickest
results, use the DailyPioneer
want column.
Edgefield advertiser. [volume] (Edgefield, S.C.) 1836-current, 1903-06-17
When Rich and Careworn.

Of course this is a wicked old
world, troubled old world, and al
ways will be, but in 1t there is more
urhappiness than there need be,
moro joylessness; such stupid, lazy
unhapplness and ioylessnesS. II peo-
pie would only open thoir eyes cNl-
t;rato their senses. use the gifts at
hand, instead of rcpining. enyying.
sleeping lifa away,
Are you rich and capeworn? Well.
that is too bad, and no light trouble
either; but you can help yoursclf.
Each day take. by fair means or foul,
on hour or two to yourself, writes
Katherine Pope in the Pilgrim. Walk,
walk, walk. miles UP end down. II
it be singing weather" fipd some Sc
cluled spot. on soft green grass or
warm sands IL the water, lie fat on
your back, stretch out to your full en-
tent, and take In long, deep br2atns.
Virtue will enter in to You from
mother earth. Your tihgling nerves
will gradually quiet down; little by
little the lines on your face soften,
and by and by your whole being will
refax and mayhap you will fall asleep
In tho sun.
Edgefield advertiser. [volume] (Edgefield, S.C.) 1836-current, 1903-06-17
sustr,a,. sto,c secrets.

The Austrian imperial archives have
been lately conveyed from the Hofbure
to the great house built for them nd
joining the Foreign Office. They will
later on be opened for public inspec-
tion, from the most ancient documents
down to those of 1910. The rooms con-
tanning the secret archives are Of IRON
work, each story being completely sep
arated from the next one, so that
neither fire nor water can penetrate.
Hose supplying abundance Of water Is
fixed in every direction, the windows
can neither he melted by fire nor de-
stroycd by blows, and the ornamental
ironworlI before each window can be
unlocked in case of emergency.
1t is remembered when Napoleon
Bonaparte invaded Austria and estab-
'lished himself at Schronbrunn, with
what terrible haste the secret archives
were carried off to Budapest, to the
Ofen stronghold, these being the first
things secured when all else was left.
Among the iron cases stands plain
brown wooden box, which will not be
opened for fifty years.
1t contains the letters and papers of
the late Crown Prince Rudolph. hur.
riedly collected at Mayerling on the
day Of the disaster, and placed in a box
bought In the adjoining village.-Lon
Ton Telegraph.
Edgefield advertiser. [volume] (Edgefield, S.C.) 1836-current, 1903-06-17
Goonautls For Snakes.

There was considerable excitement
in the south part Of town Thursday
afternoon over the discovery Of den
of snakes in Miss Ella Reckleen's yard.
For several days previous Miss Beck
lecn had seen number of snakes Hear
her house, some of which she killed.
Cpon the afternoon named she diScov-
arrd a snake emerging from 4 hole
near the slough in the rear OF the yard.
Thinking perhaps there might be more
reptiles burrowcd in the ground, she
called to her sister-in-luw, Mrs. OlOf
Becklccn, and other nearby Women
to come to her assistance. Together
with various weapons Of destruction
they started out to wage war upon
tie snakes. They carried a tub OF hot
soap5uds. which they poured into the
hole, and the excitement commenced
sooner than the women anticipated.
The hot water had done its work
we'll, ard the snakes fairly crawlcd
over each other as they emerged from
the hole. Th way those women flour
ishcd thcir hoes and clubs, with which
they were we'll armed, as they chased
the reptiles about the yard, caused
passershy to stop and wonder what
was going OH. But the ladies were
brave. and when the conflict ceased
and an inventory was taken they found
they had killed ten snakes.-4Avon QllJ
Sentinel
Edgefield advertiser. [volume] (Edgefield, S.C.) 1836-current, 1903-06-17
The June "Smart Set"

The June number CT The Srilrt Set
opens with na1elctto by James
Branch CabeIl, entitled. THE Hus-
bands Comedy" The story is strik-
iaDly distinctive, and as clever as &c
ton ma% he.
Amcng The sixteen shcrt stories OF
the number, the most important are,
THE Diary of Dewdrop." an exquisite
!dyl CT japan, b. Onoto Watana;
The Artful Arabolla," an ingenious
and intimate narrative CT an episode
at t.ue housc.party. by Margaret
Einton Hamilton snd "a Man, Horse
and Girl" strong s;ory o. the
Plains, by aIo!ly Elliott 6eaweN. a
high standard OF excellence, as well as
CT variety, Is attained in tho other
stories of the number, among the con.
trihutors being Lady Cclin Campboll,
Robert C. V. Meyers, Zoe Anderson
Norris, Richard D. Ware, Juliet Wilbor
Tompl;ins and Elnol Sigsbce Small.
The verso maintains that merit
which has won fer The Smart Set its
literary prestige. The poems OF the
number ircludc Edgar Fawcett. Victor
plarr. Frank Dcmpstcr Sherman, Char
lotte Becker, William Hamilton Hayne,
Elsa Barker. Theodcsia Garrison. Clin-
ton Sccllard. Minna Irving, Frank Roe
Batchelder and q dozen others.
The huElor throughout IS of the best,
and there is, too. an essay, The
Passing of the Arstocrat," by Eliza
bAth Duer, which is of unusual inter.