davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
The Intermountain Catholic. (Salt Lake City [Utah] ;) 1899-1920, 1903-12-12

The president. in his annual message guaran-
tees TO al unions their rights and liberty lie does
the same for capital. But there must be 40 inter-
ference with the legal rights of either party. I'VE
recognize that this is of federation and COM
bination, in which great capitalistic corporations
and labor unions have become factors Of tremen-
dous importance in all industrial centers. Hearty
recognition is given the far-reaching, benefcent
work which mas been accomplished through both
corporations and unions and the line as between
different corporations, between different unions.
is drawn as It is between different individuals that
Is, II is drawn conduc the effort being to treat
both organized capital and organized labor alike;
asking nothing save that the interest of each shall
be brought into harmony with the interest of the
general public. and that the conduct of each shall
conform 70 The fundamental rules of obedience tos
law. Of individual freedom and of Justice ard fair
dealing toward all. Whenever either corporation,
labor union or individual disregards the law or
acts in spirit Of arbitrary and tyrannous inter
ference with the rights of Others. whether corpora
tons ar individuals, then where the federal gov
eminent has jurisdiction it will see TO it that the
misconduct is stopped. paying not the slightest
heed TO the position power of the corporation,
the union or the individual but only to one vital
fact-that IS the question whether or not the CON
duct Of the individual or aggregate of individuals
is in accordance with the law of the land. Every
man must be guaranteed his liberty and his right
10 do as be likes with his property or his labor 50
long he does infringe the rights of others
No man is above the law and no man is below it!
aor do ask any mans permission when we re-
luire him to obey IT, Obedience TO the law Is de-
handed right. not asked as a favor"
The Intermountain Catholic. (Salt Lake City [Utah] ;) 1899-1920, 1903-12-12
HOW TO ADJUST STRIKE.

In our last issue the problem of capital and la
Dor was presented by a correspondent, who asked
for solution of the difficulty. The intricate ques-
lions seeem to battle our wisest statesmen. The
vagaries and unjust demands of social reformers
make it more difficult to reach satisfactory solu-
ton. The rights of property are denied on the
ground that God created the universe for the bene-
fit of mankind, whilst the most advanced of these
same theorizers deny the existence of Supreme
Being, Apropos to the question propounded in
our last issue, we find in Our Dumb Animals a
communication from a correspondent of that or
gan which bears directly on the subject and which
will be of great interest at the present time The
correspondent, Amos Judson Bailey, like Justice
who wrote to The Intermountain Catholic. pre-
supposes four distinct parties, who are interested
in all labor troubles namely, capital labor, the pub
lie and the government. To the following com
munication was awarded prize of 5000 offered by
Our Dumb Animals:
Establish a system of courts, one system to be
established by the state and the judges to be elected
by the people; another system, with corresponding
The Intermountain Catholic. (Salt Lake City [Utah] ;) 1899-1920, 1903-12-12
PROFESSOR SHEATH ON DIVORCE.

Professor Hershey Sheath, head of the philoso-
ply department of Yale, and brother of one of the
leading Congregational cergymen of New Haven,
said recently;
''In the matter of divorce, am Roman Cath
Ole to the backbone"
Professor Sheath was speaking to the public
school teachers of the city on pedagogy when he
unexpectedly switched off on divorces. He asserted
that the drunken worthless husband should be per-
manently eliminated from the family relation by
legal separation, but he continued with d.
vorce granted. the man viii find some fool of a
woman to marry him and all the suffering must
be gone over again..
The Intermountain Catholic. (Salt Lake City [Utah] ;) 1899-1920, 1903-12-12
OFFICIAL ENDORSEMENT.
Editor Intermountain Catholic:

Editor Intermountain Catholic:
My Dear Sir-ReplyinS to your faver asking my
approval The Intermountan Catholic since its es-
adjustment in this diocese will state that consider
founding of Catholic paper Salt Lake not the
least of the many blessings bestowed by Providence
the Church here during the past two years. Its
birth occurred opportne time Its zeal in prop
agatng Catholic truth has had since its inception.
my hearty though silent approval. believe with
Our Holy Father that good Catholic journal is a
perpetual mission in parish, and that it will serve
question box, at all times. for anxious inquirers
In my visitations 1 shall hope TO find The Intermoun-
tain Catholic in the home of every Catholic family
Its mission is to espouse truth justice and morality
and all devoted priests will find it an able co-opera-
tor in their missionary work. II is my wish that all
my priests and the fatty entrusted to my chars2
should encourage your noble effort and that of the
generous founder OF The Intermountain Catholic
Yours sincerely, L. SEAMAN.
Bishop of Salt Lake.
salt Lake City. oct > 1900
The Intermountain Catholic. (Salt Lake City [Utah] ;) 1899-1920, 1903-12-12
EFFECTS or CHRISTIAN TEACHING.

The near approach of Christmas presents many
thoughts that are well calculated to set thinking
minds to reasoning the effects produced by the
birth of the Savior of the world None more 50
than the great change that has been wrought
through the influence of his teaching and example.
Up 10 the time of his appearance in the scene of
life, the world in darkness. Slavery was the
established law of the universe Liberty was an
unknown quantity. Man. like COW or an OK, was
destined only to do the viii Of his master and when
The Intermountain Catholic. (Salt Lake City [Utah] ;) 1899-1920, 1903-12-12
A Word With Helen.

Miss Helen Gould like William Rockefeller, jr.
is doing kindergarten work in religion. She has
taken very badly the criticism of a Catholic priest
in the vicinity of her mission kindergarten. The
priest thought that to invite Catholic children to
a festival on Friday and to offer them meat sand
wiches was at least a breach of etiquette Would
Miss Gould, for instance. select Friday evening to
give banquet of turkey and roast beef to her dis
tingushed Catholic brother-n-aw the Marquis dc
CasteIlanel We think not. As highborn lady,
she would respect the religious seruples of her
guests. Whether her guests are French-C Catholic
mobiles or the poor children of American Catholic
artisans the true gentlewoman can have but one
proper course of conduct in a matter of this kind.
Catholic Citizen.
The Intermountain Catholic. (Salt Lake City [Utah] ;) 1899-1920, 1903-12-12
. Our literary Cable .
LITERARY TABLE.
Our Glass.

(By Miss Eva Lamreaux (cIass 1901. s1-
cred Heart Academy. Ogden. UtahJ
If knowledge you would seek the best
Twere wise to find out and adore
The seven sages of the West
The class of nineteen hundred four
To have your social standing high
Advance your reputation more;
You must association try
With tn class of nineteen hundred four.
No jollier group of ardent friends,
So rich in Wisdom costly ore;
Columbias mighty nation lends.
than tn class of nineteen hundred four.
Savants should stand with hat in hand,
The pathway strew with roses Ger
OF this unique and studious band.
The class of nineteen hundred four.
If footprints on the sands of time
Or on the literary shore
You'd leave, then tread the path sublime
OF the class of nineteen hundred four.
They never fail. they onward march.
As laundering legion forward bore;
The very Alps of Wisdom scale.
The class of nineteen hundred four.
If music you would like to hear.
A real inspiring. heavenly lore:
You'll find some grand musicians here
In the class of nineteen hundred four.
To make yourself mark for fame,
AS the seven wise men were of yore.
My best advice is go and join
In the class of nineteen hundred four.
If pleasure you are looking for.
You'll find just fun and fun galore:
In fact there's not single bore
In the class of nineteen hundred four
The Intermountain Catholic. (Salt Lake City [Utah] ;) 1899-1920, 1903-12-12

Demolli may have reasoned himself into the be-
lief that his advanced Socialism will cure all the
ills and woes of society. In this he is not backed
by Gompers or Mitchell. The former, who is pres-
dent Of the American Federation Of Labor when
asked to unite with the Socialists, said; 4 at
variance with your philosophy. Economically you
arc uusound, socially you wrong, and indus
trillly YOU are an impossibility." in those senti-
meujs docs honest John Mitchell president of the
miners union, share
The Intermountain Catholic. (Salt Lake City [Utah] ;) 1899-1920, 1903-12-12

Labor unions and Socialism arc very distinct
orders. The former cannot be benefited by the
intrusion of the latter. Their principles. aims and
objects arc entirely distinct. Any attempt TO in
ject the demands Of Socialism into the principles
of unions would mean their ruin by loss of pub
lie sympathy.
The Intermountain Catholic. (Salt Lake City [Utah] ;) 1899-1920, 1903-12-12
CARD FROM BISHOP scANLAN.

feel my duty protect Catholics and the pub
lie generally from fraud and imposition by notifying
them from time to time that person bearing tha
name and garb of priest sister. anyone elss
is authorized permitted TO solicit collect in this
diocese for any purpose whatever connected with the
Catholic Church without having from permission
III writing, bearing my seal and signature. Should
anyone be found engaged in doing this unlawful work
or collecting without such document he or She as
the case be- should be regarded by all fraud
and an imposter. L. SCANLAN,
Bishop of Salt Lake.
q
The Intermountain Catholic. (Salt Lake City [Utah] ;) 1899-1920, 1903-12-12

One of the latest pamphlets printed by the In
ternational Catholic Truth society, Arbuckle bldg
Brooklyn contains two clear and very strong ser
lecture is called Church or Bible, Which Was APP
pointed by Christ to Teach Mankind the True Rel
gion?' and the second is THE One True Church
Father Damen's treatment of these topics is JUST
the thing for these days. He is familiar easy almost
colloquiaL He talks right at you. He has cut away
everything except the main roots but these ne
strongly insists What is Divine Faith? Believing
the authority of God all that God has taught
Who is Jesus Christ? The Son of God. Very GOOD
Then must believe all that he has taught if We
would have Divine Faith How do know what
Jesus Christ has taught? He must have given US
some means of knowing what he has taught ana
what must believe. And then Father Damen eA-
anines briefly the claims that the Bible alone tens
all we must believe. and he shows how uncertain
thing faith would be if one had only the Bible 70
fall back upon. With $50 denominations churches
all claiming the Bible their guide and all dheFns
fundamental points, it is hard to be satisfied WIN
the Bible alone. There must be Supreme court anu
Supreme Judge who shall interpret the law. we
have it for the constitution of the United States WIZ
not in the weighty matters of the Conslii.ui
ton. if you will. of the Kingdom of God. The Blue
is not the teacher OF it's meaning.
In the second lecture Father Damen proves uds
this teacher is The Roman Catholic Church. IN.
pamphlet is cheap five cents) and so handy ma
it should be put into the hands of all sincere Cnrs
ans outside the Church for its peTsual cannot ul
set their minds right on this very important que'
tiop.
The Intermountain Catholic. (Salt Lake City [Utah] ;) 1899-1920, 1903-12-12
Nov. %. 1889.

Demoli, who has received much notoriety says
he is advanced Socialist and that tie red flag
which foaed beneath the Stars and Stripes was
the emblem Of Socialism
The Intermountain Catholic. (Salt Lake City [Utah] ;) 1899-1920, 1903-12-12

jurisdiction. to be established by the federal gov
ernnlent the Judges to be appointed by the presi-
dent, with the consent of the senate. These state
courts may be called the industrial court; the IN
dustrial court of appeals; the industrial supreme
court. To the other series may be prefXed the
word federal in each These courts shall have
full jurisdiction Ill every case III which industrial
problems are involved and which cannot be tried
in the civil courts. Full liberty shall be given IN
the presenting of evidence, and no evidence which
may have bearing the case III hand shall be
ruled out on technical grounds. In rendering a
decision, the court shall first strive to so suggest
adjustments of differences that the decision OF the
court shall be satisfactory to both, all, parties
concerned and may be voluntarily accepted by
them. But in case of failure i'll such arbitration
the decision of the court shall be according to the
facts and shall be final subject only to appeal from
lower to higher courts. And such appeal may be
from lower court of one series to Il higher court
of the other series, or of the same series.
BEGINNING A SUIT.
\ case may be brought before industrial
court before or after strike. 1t may be brought
by employers by any agent appointed by them for
this purpose. Employees may become plaintiffs III
any case by agents duly appointed by them IN
meeting called for the purpose OF appointing such
agents. by persons authorized to act for strikers
or a portion of them. The public may enter suit
in the industrial court by agent or committee APP
pointed in meeting of citizens called for the pur
pose of making such appointment. The government
may take action its account. The court
may, on its own behalf, summon the contending
parties for hearing of the if it had beenl
brought by the other of the parties
plaintiff.
ACTION BY THE GOVERNMENT.
IN case of a strike the government may, at its
discretion, and in case of danger of rioting other
disturbance of the peace, it shall take possession
of the labor part of the business industry in
volved. 1t shall by public notice, inform the strik
crs that the ease and all matters involved in the
strike are in charge of the court. And when such
notice is given to the strikers and the employees all
further negotiations shall be through the court
and any disturbance son the part of the strikers
or other persons because of the strike, shall be
treated as contempt of court In order to protect
the owners and the public against needless loss by
the cessation of labor, the court may employ la
borefs to take the places made temporarily vacant
by the strike such terms shall be satisfactory
to the employers and also the court But such en-
ployes shall hold such places only until the settle
ment of the strike. And when the strike is settled
if it is in favor of the strikers, all laborers shall be
renstated in the places made vacant by the strike
if they so elect. If the case is decided against
the strikers, the court shall also decide to the
reinstatement of the strikers.
The Intermountain Catholic. (Salt Lake City [Utah] ;) 1899-1920, 1903-12-12

ness which surrounded them he their master.
"In the kingdom of the blind the one-eyed IS king
The Intermountain Catholic. (Salt Lake City [Utah] ;) 1899-1920, 1903-12-12

Archbishop Quigley of Chicago has invited the
Dominican Fathers to establish branch of their
order in Chicago 1t is understood that a number
of priests in New York City will go to the new
province the Paulists, the Passionists and the Re
demptoriSts
The Intermountain Catholic. (Salt Lake City [Utah] ;) 1899-1920, 1903-12-12

Cardinal Moran, Archbishop of Sydney has
written a letter his coadjutor describing his first
audience of Pope Plus Y. Il have had
great many audiences during the last thirty years"
he remarks, but L never before was received with
so much cordality Z = = He appears to be
the very embodiment of earnestness and simplicity
affectinn and niety',,
The Intermountain Catholic. (Salt Lake City [Utah] ;) 1899-1920, 1903-12-12

st. Katherines handsome new church at Balti-
more, erected at a cost of $4,000, was dedicated
the other day by His Eminence, Cardinal Gibbons.
1t is designed in the French Romanesque, and is
quite an addition the architectural structures of
the Monumental CITY
The Intermountain Catholic. (Salt Lake City [Utah] ;) 1899-1920, 1903-12-12

Miss Mary T. Collins, for twelve years teacher
in the Chicago public schools, of the leaders
in the work of the Teachers federation, and
school pension trustee, has become novice of the
order of Sisters of Charity of the Blessed Virgin
Mary, and is now at the mother house of the order
at Mount Carmel, near Dubuque, Ia
The Somerset reporter., 1903-08-27
A Scattering Bath.

In the New Letters and Memories Of
Jane Welsh Carlyle" is a letter from
that witty lady written from a health
resort In which she gives an amusing
description of her experience under
medical treatment:
"a bath woman in thick white fan.
mel gown, like a white Russian bear,
came to my bedside at @ in the morning
and swathed me tightly. like mummy
first in dry blankets, then heaped the
feather bed and bedclothes atop Of me,
leaving only my face uncovered, then
went away for an hour committing me
to what Paulet calls my distract ideas
and the sense of suffocation, all the
blood in my body seeming to get press
ed up into my head.
Only one thought remained to me-
could | roll myself over. feather bed
and all, on to the floor and then roll on
toward the bell, If there were one, and
ring 1t with my teeth? | tried with SUI
perhuman effort, but In vain. l was a
mummy and no mistake. So nothing re.
manned to me but to put off going rag.
ing mad till the last possible moment
"When the bath woman came back ut
Z she was rather shocked at my state
put me in shallow bath and poured
several pitchers Of water over me to
compose my mind. 1t shattered me all
to tatters."
The Somerset reporter., 1903-08-27

The love Of many women may be as
great, but Of few Is II at once 80 wise
and 80 great rs that which "a rlrs
Kingsley had for lis children. For the
sake Of their health he built for them
an outdoor narszry on tn Ii hest
point Of his reetory house. and there he
would Join ten when his work was
done, bringing a wild flower. a fern,
beetle, a liUrd field mouse or some
thing that would draw forth their
powers of observation and make thom
fond of the works of Gods hand. "Oh,
daddy, look ut this delightful worm
one of his guests heard, not without
surprise. his little girl say. Kingsley
was careful not to confuse his children
by a multitude of small rules. 1T is
difficult enough to keep the Ten Com
mandments," he would say. without
making an eleventh In every direc-
ton" He had no moods" with his
family, for he cultivated by strict self
discipline, In the midst of worries and
pressing business. disengaged tenn
per. that always enabled him to enter
Into other peoples interests. and es-
pecially Into children's playfulness. He
became Il light hearted boy in the
presence Of his children When nurs-
cry griefs and broken toys were taken
to his study he was never too busy to
mend the toy and dry the tears.-Chi-
cago Record Herald.
The Somerset reporter., 1903-08-27

e. tie decentralization of the hitherto
Gscile haas;s. for when Billie reached
t. lssrtley louise the horses were be.
yCrd 5 eeateol.
y laGlieri1g electric bus swerved to.
wal the curb III that iuncture, and
the frishtened animals. trying to avoid
this threatening monster, took to the
sidewalk. There WAS Il crash as the
cab c0liided with an iron railing, and
Billie, pale and unconscious was
thrown into an araa.
That night rs Billie lay in his bed in
his little room in the servants quar-
tiers with II separate ache in each joint
of his small body tie door was opened,
and Mr. Hartley, Frances and Henry
Beach entered.
How are You feeling now, VIII
LAM inquired the old gentleman.
Pretty well, sir" said Billie, man
fully subduing the acles.
There seemed to be some sort Of an
understanding between the young cou-
pie and Mr.. Hartley. for he first re-
garded them With look of recently ac-
luired complaeeney Then he again
turned to Billie.
william" he said. Il have learned
today thnt eXtremp ideas of caste are
unsatisfactory things to hold in re-
public. as they often lead to drastic
measures ON the Fart of sentimental
persons. Your own mental and phys
zeal methods ! can commend rs being
violent and dangerous, but effcctual.
Frances. Mr.. Bench and | are paying
you this final visit before retiring for
the purpose of thanking you"
Billie blinked uncomprehendingl at
the old gentleman, but the situation.
not the words, impressed itself on his
understanding. The aches and pains
and the Avenue A dialect were again
asserting themselves. He turned
YEARLY on his pillow.
"If dere's t be any runaways In dis
family III take care of EN-" he said
sleepily
The Somerset reporter., 1903-08-27
mbarrnAEing.

In n suburban school teacher once
proved that ii may be embarrassing to
use oneself as an illustration. She was
hearing Il class in spelling and defining
words The word orphan" had been
correctly spelled but none of the class
seemed to know its meaning After
asking one or two of them she said en-
couragingly:
"Now, try again. l am an orphan.
Now cant some of you guess what it
means?"
The blank look on their faces re-
manned until one of the scholars raised
his hand and said, in the most guile
less manner possible:
ITS some one that wants to get mar
ricd and cant get husband"
The Somerset reporter., 1903-08-27

"Got votT
"The idea"
"Den mein customers would read
dose cirguars2"
That's the idea"
"Unt go away den days or two
veeksp
Eyes"
"Unt don't eat dinners here vile dey
vos avayY
well. they could hardly do that, you
know" said the handful man hesitat
ingly.
Dots vot dinks meinself Nein; !
guess 1 Won't have any of dose pills
hung mein restaurant In. Good day
mein friendt. "-London Telegraph.
The Somerset reporter., 1903-08-27
The Waltz of the Ostrich.

The dance of the ostrich Is one of
those peculiar native customs which
certain fowls develop, without any ap-
parent incentive except 1t may be the
law Of heredity. 1t usually occurs at
early morning, when the young, strong
birds are let out of their Enclosure, and
is said to be entirely due to awkward
ness and uncertainty. This leads them
to advance and turn in a dervish-like
whirl which is very quaint and fantas-
tic, as they float about assisting their
motions by their outspread wings,
They circle and reverse almost as a
Walter would. and when a large num-
Der Of these strange birds go through
their dancing antics it is almost i'm
possible to believe that they have not
been taught the accomplishment by n
dancing master. Their waltz often
ends In disaster as they break each
others legs, which Is certain death, or
become dizzy and fall down in q de
moralized heap. The kick of an ostrich
has been known to destroy life.
The Somerset reporter., 1903-08-27

The farmer ought to be the cleanest
man In his neighborhood. both as to his
person and In his character; the gen.
tlest of all gentlemen, the most prompt
to meet every obligation, financial and
otherwise; the most ready to see and
help the neighbor who is in trouble, on
time in all his farm operations ready
to take hand In Strengthening out any
crookedness in the public affairs of his
community and of the larger field IN
which he happens to live, kind in his
family relations, positive In all his con.
victions, yet not self assertive enough
to drive men from the truth. Why
should the farmer be all this? Because
he has been blessed In having a home
80 near the heart of nature that he
ought to catch something of natures
sweetness, strength and uprlghtness.-
Farm Journal.
The Somerset reporter., 1903-08-27

The waisteoat has always been a
garment of minor consideration. 1t
appeared and disappeared according to
the requirements of the varying cos
tunes in earlier times. and first had
official recognition under the reign Of
Charles IL 1t was in 1866 that Pepys
makes mention of the waistcoat in his
diary: This day the king began to
put on his vest. and | did see several
persons of the house of lords and COM
mons wearing a long cassock close to
fle body"