davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Adams County news. [volume] (Ritzville, Wash.) 1898-1906, 1903-08-05
PUBLIC LAND SALE.
S. LAND OFFICE AT SPOKANE FALLS, WASH,

|. s. LAND OFFICE AT SPOKANE FALLS, WASH,
June 49, 1908. ,
Notice is hereby given that in compliance
with the provisions OF the act of Congress of
June 3, 1873, entitled. IAN act for the sale of
timber lands in the States of California,
Oregon. Nevada, and Washington Territory" MS
extended to all the Public Land States by
act OF Aug. 1892. Hcnry W. Hayden of Sprague,
county OF Adams State of Washington, has
this day filed i'll this Office his sworn state
ment number GOT, for the purchase of the SWI
OF Section number a. in Township number
and will offer proof to show that the land
sought is more valuable for its timber or
stone than for agricultural purposes. ana to
establish his claim to said land before Alice
G. French U. S. Commissioner for the
district OF Washington at Ritzvile.
Wash, on Saturday, the 9TH day of Sept,
1908. lie names as witness:
Andrew +. Narver, James Phillips, Gland
Nichols, Albian Nichols, all OF Sprague, Wash
Any and all persons claiming adversely the
aboye-described lands are requested to file
their claims in this office on or before
said 9th day OF Sept, 1908
WILLIAM II. LUDDEN, Register
Adams County news. [volume] (Ritzville, Wash.) 1898-1906, 1903-08-05
SUMMONS.


In the Superior Court OF the State OF Washing
ton, in and for the County OF Adams.
Pearl sherman, Plaintiff
vs.
Gus II. Sherman, Defendant.)
The State OF Washington to the said Gus. II.
Sherman, defendant:
You are hereby summoned to appear within
sixty days OF the the first publication Of this
summons, to-wit; within sixty days from the
2nd day of July. 1909 and defend the above
entitled action in the above entitled court,
and answer the complaint OF the plaintiff
herein, and serve a copy of your answer upon
the undersigned attorneys for plaintiff at their
office in Ritzvile Wash, and in case of your
failure so to do, judgment will be rendered
against you according to the demands OF the
complaint which has been filed with the clerk
of the court of Adams county. Washington.
The object OF the above action is to secure an
absolute decree of divorce from defendant on
the grounds Of desertion and failure to pro
vide.
ZEST. LOWELL K LINN,
Attorneys for Plaintiff
P. Q. address Ritzville, Adams county, Wash.
Adams County news. [volume] (Ritzville, Wash.) 1898-1906, 1903-08-05
NOTICE FOR PUBLICATION

june ., 1903 I
Notice is hereby given that in compliance
with the provisions OF the act OF Congress
of June 3, 1873. entitled IAN act for the sale OF
timber lands in til States OF California. Oregon
Nevada, and Washington Territory" rs ex-
tended to ali the Public Land States by act oil
August 4. 1892, Robert Mason OF Ritzyille
county OF Adams, State OF Washington, has
this day filed in this office his sworn statement
No 59S, ioy the purchase OF the VIZ SNl4 and
NEL4 SWl4 and AWl4 SCI OF section No. Y
in Township No. 10 north, range No. 81 L. W
NJ, and will offer proof TO show
that the land sought is more valuable for its
timber or stone than for agIicult ural purposes
and to establish his claim to said land before
Alice C. French L. 5. Commissioned
FOR the district of aahngton at Ritz
vile, Wash, On Monday. the 2lth day OF Aug.
1903. He names AS witnesses:
George Eastman, John Bodire, Andrew Me
Queen, John Mcpheison. all OF Sprague, Wash
Any and all persons claiming adversely the
above-described lands ale requested TO file
their claims in this Office on or before said nth
day OF Aug, 1903.
WILLIAM II. LupDEN, Register.
Adams County news. [volume] (Ritzville, Wash.) 1898-1906, 1903-08-05
NOTICE FOR PUBLICATION

UNITED STATES LAND OFFICE.
SPOKANE FALLS, WASH,
July %, 1903.
Notice is hereby given that the following
named settler has fled notice of his in >ention
to make final proof in support OF his claim,
and that said proof will be made before Alice
G. French, U. S. Land Commissioner for the
District OF Washington at Ritzville, Wash. on
September 90 1903, viz:
LUKE COEROY.
who made homestead entry No. 1851 for the
lots q 8, 4 and 5, sec 6, tip Is, nr37ew IN.
lie names the following witnesses to prove
his continuous residence upon and cultiva-
ton, said land, viz:
Robert Bills, John Bills, Frank Hallett, and
Jacob Sherley, all of Ritzville, Wash.
WILLIAM H. LUDDEN. Register.
Adams County news. [volume] (Ritzville, Wash.) 1898-1906, 1903-08-05

Times are hard, money is scarce,
business is dull, reti enchment is a
duty. Please stop my-whiskey? Oh
no, times arc not hard enough for that
yet. But there is something else that
costs me u large amount OF money this
year, which | wish to save. Please
stop my--cigars? Oh no, can't do
without smoking. Please stop my
ribbons, jewels, ornaments and trink-
cts? Not all. Pride must be fostered
even if times are hard, but believe !
can see Il way to effect quite saving
IN another direction.
Please stop my--.ea, coffee AMI un.
healthy luxuries? M, no, no.
Not these, | cannot think OF doing
such Il sacrifice. | must think Of
something else. All, l have it now
My home paper costs NE three cents
a week, one dollar and hall Il year
must save that. Please stop my
paper. That will carry me through
easily. OF course my wife and chill
dren want the paper, but | believe i'll
retrenchment and economy.
Adams County news. [volume] (Ritzville, Wash.) 1898-1906, 1903-08-05
NOTICE TO MANUFACTURERS

Notice is hereby given that the council of
the town of Ri,zvilic, Wash, will up TO eight
O'Clock P. m of Tuesday. September lst 1903.
receive sealed bids to furnish II pumping plant
capable of throwing from one hundred twenty
five to two hundred twenty Ave gallons Of wa
ter per minute, through $500 feet OF eight-inch
main and then reduced to two four-inch mains
for $500 feet each against eighty pounds press
ure per square inch, Said bids to state guar
antee on said plant Bids to be opened at S
O'Clock p. IN. September LIST, 1903. The said
council reserves the right 10 reject any or all
bids.
A. J. Coss, i. D. gibson
City Engineer. City Clerk,
Adams County news. [volume] (Ritzville, Wash.) 1898-1906, 1903-08-05
NOTICE FOR PUBLICATION

UNITED STATES LAND OFFICE. |
Spokane Falls. Wash, July &c, 1903.
Notice is hereby given that the following
named settler has lied notice of his intention
to make final proof in support of his claim,
and that said nroof will be made before Alice
G. French U, s. Commissioner ior the district
of Washington at Ritzyille, Wash, on Septem-
Der y, 1908, viz ~
ANDREW MCQUEEN;
who made tim beer culture entry No. 1916 for the
s}s, sell and el2 swl4, sec 81, TIP 20, range 81,
c W III.
lie names the following witnesses to prove
his claim to said land viz:
Robert Mason and Luther a Womach, of
Ritzville, Wash Ed win Baker, Of Washtucnn,
Wash, Joseph Sc mar, OF 81 ragucsW
WILLIAM II. LuDpEN, Regis ter.
Adams County news. [volume] (Ritzville, Wash.) 1898-1906, 1903-08-05
NOTICE FOR BLlCATION
UNIFIED STATES LAND OFFICE \
Spokane Falls, Wash.


July 49, 1909. }
Notice Is hereby given that in compliance
with the provisions OF the act OF Congress Of
June 3. 1873, entitled. IAN act for the sale Of
timber lands in the States OF California, Ore
gon, Nevada and Washington Territory MS cx.
tended TO all the Public Land States by act of
August 4, 1892, William l.. Leonard of Ritzvile,
county OF Adams, state OF Washington, has
this day filed in this Office his sworn statement
No. 62y for the purchase of the El1 NFl4 and
Ell SE!4 of Sec. -, in Township II n, Range 50,
4. ". W. and will offer proof to show that the
land sought Is more valuable for its timber
or stone Than for agricultural purposes, and
TO establish his claim to said land before Alice
C. French, Z. Is. Commissioner for the district
of Washington, at kitzyille, Wnsh. on Monday
the 9TH day OF October. 1905.
He names rs witnesses: James s. Rogers.
Carl L. Rogers Edward II. Wyrrk. o. Bemis,
Wash, and Edward Gaskill of Leon, Wash
Amy and all persons claiming adversely the
above-desbribed lands are requested TO Tile
their claims in this office on or before said 5th
day of October, 1903.
WILLIAM II. LUDDES, Register.
Adams County news. [volume] (Ritzville, Wash.) 1898-1906, 1903-08-05

Some advertisers say when trade is
good. Eve will discontinue advertis-
ing and save money" AS well might
the captain OF the ocean liner say:
awe are making good Roadway now.
Put out the fire and save coal"
Adams County news. [volume] (Ritzville, Wash.) 1898-1906, 1903-08-05

The first National Bank has money
to loan on improved real estate in Adams
and Lincoln counties, whether deed or
held on railroad contract. We make
loans On lowest terms, with or without
commission; light expenses; no delays.
correspondence solicited.
For RENT-Rooms with private table
board. Mrs. GEORGIA Johnson, ID St.
Adams County news. [volume] (Ritzville, Wash.) 1898-1906, 1903-08-05

AT recent police court sitting
man was fined $40 and trimmings for
assaulling policeman. Considering
himself much-injured man, on reach
ing the door he began abusing the
magistrate in very violent language.
The justice sent all officer after him,
and the delinquent found himself once
more in the dock. and fined again for
contempt OF court.
"My man, if you had been more
chaste and refined in your language"
said the magistrate, "you would not
have been chased and refined"
Adams County news. [volume] (Ritzville, Wash.) 1898-1906, 1903-08-05
NOTICE FOR PUBLICATION

L. S. LAND OFFICE AT SPOKANE FALLS, WASH,
Muy 25 1903. !
Notice is hereby given that in compliance
with the provisions of the act of congress Of
June 5, 1878, entitled, AN act for the sale of
timber lands in the States of California, Ore
gon, Nevada and Washington Territory" us
extended to all the Public Land States BY act
OF August 4, 1892,
GEORGE EASTMAN
of Sprague, county of Lincoln, state of Wash
ngton, has this day filed i'll this office his
sworn statement No. 5S3 for the purchase Of
She e1a nel4 OF sec. IA, twp. 10 Il, range 81 E..
W. NJ, and will offer proof to show that the
land sought is more valuable for its timber or
stone than for agricultural purposes, and to
establish his claim to said land before Alice G..
French u. S. commissioner for the district Of
Washington at Ritzvilie, Wash. on Saturday,
the 18th day OF August, 1909
lie names MS witnesses: Robert Mason,
John Mcpherson, John Bodine, Andrew Ne
Queen sll of Spragpe, Wash.
Any and all persons claiming adversely the
above described lands Hre requested TO file
their claims in this Office on or before said
18th day of August, 1908.
WILLIAM II. LuDDEN, Regi .ter.
Adams County news. [volume] (Ritzville, Wash.) 1898-1906, 1903-08-05
BLACK.
DRESS
GOODS

We have received an
advance shipment of
our Fall Dress Goods,
and would be pleased
to show you the new
things for Fall if you
will call.
Adams County news. [volume] (Ritzville, Wash.) 1898-1906, 1903-08-05

Call up Phone No. 33G, Model Meat
market, Geo. Colbert, Prop, for any
thing in the meat lire. Orders will be
delivered free of charge
Adams County news. [volume] (Ritzville, Wash.) 1898-1906, 1903-08-05
NOTICE TO WATER WORKS SUPPLY MANU-
FACTURERS

Notceis hereby given that the town of Ritz
vile will up to eight o'clock p III. OF Tuesday
August 18th, 1903. receive sealed bids 10 furn-
hundred C35ooi feet OF eisht,inch iron or gal.
yanlzed wire bound wooden pipe. guaranteed
against pressure 1870 pounds to the square
inch. Also four S-irch crosses four SxS by GIG
gates; one S.nch check valve, all said material
to be frst-class. Bids to be opened August 18th
ut p. IN. The city corncil reserves the right
TO reject anv ali bids.
A. j. Co.'s, Ed. gibson,
City Engineer. City Clerk.
Adams County news. [volume] (Ritzville, Wash.) 1898-1906, 1903-08-05
NOTICE FOR PUBLICATION
q. s. LAND OFFICE AT SPOKANE FALLS, WA

Y. S. LAND OFFICE AT SPOKANE FALLS, WASH.
June |. 1903
Notice is hereby given that in compliance
with the provisions OF the act of Congress OF
June 3, 1873, entitled, "An act for the sale of
timber lands in the States OF California
oregon, Nevada. and Washington Territory"
as extended to all the Public Land States by
act Of August 4, 1892, Robert Bills, OF Ritz.
willie, County of Adams, State Of Washington,
has this day filed in this Office his sworn state
ment No. 59l, for for the purchase OF the 81
swA and sWI4 Sell of Sec. No. 4 in Township
No. IS, n Range No. 81, f. W. NJ, and will
offer proof to show that the land sought is
more valuable for its timber or stone than
for agricultural purposes, and to establish
his claim to said land before Alice c. French,
L. S. Commissioner for the district
of Washington at Ritzville, Wash, on
Saturday, the 2and day OF Aug 1907 He names
rs witnesses:
Jacob Shirley, Thomas b. Smith, George In
gram, Adam Angel, all OF Riizville Wash.
Any and all persons claiming adversely lie
above-described lands are requested Ia file
their claims in this office on or before said
End day OF Aug, 1908.
WILLIAM II. LUnDEN. Register.
Adams County news. [volume] (Ritzville, Wash.) 1898-1906, 1903-08-05

At twenty man tries to make peo-
pie think he is blase; at forty he en-
deavors TO convince them he is fresh
and innocent; at sixty other people
are trying to make him think things
about them.
Adams County news. [volume] (Ritzville, Wash.) 1898-1906, 1903-08-05

Don't be afraid Of lightning. II it
hits you you will never know it; ii it
doesn't it won't hurt.
Adams County news. [volume] (Ritzville, Wash.) 1898-1906, 1903-08-05

Many man blessed with bald head
understands not the cause thereof
says the Sioux City Scalper. "Skuls
ale boxes to hold brains. Now, the
akull fits over the brain and the scalp
over the skull. They all grow at once
while we are young and all stop grow
il at the same time. The brains Of
most grown up people always fits
their skulls, because such persons for
get rs many things rs they learn, and
so their brains do not grow. But
sometimes II person is found who
learns a great many things and re-
members them and who thinks a great
deal, so that his brain has to grow to
hold his wisdom. This presses the
skull outward which stretches the
scalp. You can easily see that this
must cause the little sockets OF the
hairs to stretch so as to loosen the
hairs. Ia very wise person all the
hair falls ont. as you have noticed.
The scalp is stretched SO that it shines.
The socket for the hairs disappear.
When such Il person is found you
should be careful to pay attention to
what he says
Adams County news. [volume] (Ritzville, Wash.) 1898-1906, 1903-08-05

At Fort Worth, Texas, man was
injured on train. He put up a
scheme with his mother to ieign in
sanity, and for nine months he did it
so we'll that everyone pitied the young
man, and at one trial OF his case, when
he was brought into court, vacant
eyed and gibbering, the jurors broke
down and wept. The courts gave him
S35 200. The railroad appealed, and
appealed, and Kansas City specialist
was called who not only proved that
the young man was shaming, but in
duced him to make confession.
Adams County news. [volume] (Ritzville, Wash.) 1898-1906, 1903-08-05

And now the "holier- than-thou
citizens OF Indiana know how it is
themselves. The Hoo>ier State has
received " baptism OF fire and blood
and race hatred bursts forth with II
fury almost demoniac. And yet the
negro is not to blame. White men
have sown to the wind and reaped
whirlwind. Political demagogues
have poisoned the minds of the ignor-
ant, have taught the negro that the
people of the South are his implicable
enemies aud have paved the way fer a
reign OF violence. And the worst s yet
to come, the negro issue is more acute
today than during the dark hours Of
reconstruction, and men with white
skins should be held responsible. Del
aware aud Indiana should be added to
the list of "barbarous states," by sane
titled old Massachusetts,, where the
Pharisees dwell and thank God they
are not like other mentor all OF
which the other men are truly thank
full.
Adams County news. [volume] (Ritzville, Wash.) 1898-1906, 1903-08-05
DEolORABLE LYNCH LAW

TT~HE lynching Of Hamilton, the
Il slayer OF Little MaEol Richards at
Asotn ut dark early hour this morn
ing is most deplOrable circumstance
and casts blot upon the fair name
of the state. While the atrocity OF
the crime is almost without parallel
the approval Of these acts of violence
encourages mob rule and casts serious
reflection upon our law and courts as
well as the manhood and high char
acter OF our people. Hamilton could
not have escaped the moose alter max
ing full confession. No assistance or
sympathy would have been accorded
him, he would have paid the due pen
atty, and swiftly snd surely. The
horror OF these awful deeds cause i'm
pulsive minds to forget themselves TOR
the moment and the useless stain OF
blood is upon their hands. No pun
ishment however barbarous could ever
restore the dear little girl to life hence
calm reason should ever prevail in
such times of dire tragedy and excite
nent. Men with cool heads and
honest determination should stand in
the breach counselling careful deli
beration upon so serious u matter
which hasty action in an unguarded
moment may cause regret ever alter
ward. We realize that the shock to a
community under those which was suf-
!erel by the Asotin county people can
scarcely be imagined by those far re-
moved from from the scene, yet it
may come to any locality at any time
and the mind and character should
have the proper bent before such an
event occurs as the past fails to show
where life taken under the mask or
cove, OF night has proven beneficial
to community but on the other
and greatly clouds its name. 1t is
well to ponder well on the subject
that we may think Alright. General
criticism will not follow by the press
or public and therein the danger lies,
and the participants many thus con-
clude their part was justified when
apparently countenanced by all.
Hamilton was a moral degenerate
oil the very lowest type, practically
insane, hardly responsible in one
measure. Had the self appointed ex-
ecutione.s made a mistake, which
sometimes happens when innocent
men have been hung, then their nasty
judgment would have been doubted
and an avalanche of condemnation
preci ted upon the bad actors. Ham
iton's proper place is under six feet OF
earth but as Il civilized christian en-
!ightened and law loving people we
cannot see propriety OF the citizens
committing additional crime by put
ting him there without warrant o!
law.
The Farmington times and herald. (Farmington, St. Francois Co., Mo.) 1902-1905, 1903-10-15
Dr. W. E. Elliott Gives Free Treatments.

have just added to my Office a new
and compile Dry Hot Air Apparatus for
the treatment of rheumatism, joint
trouble, obesity. nervousness and many
other forms of chronic and acute dis.
eases. Wishing to have the public be-
come more familiar with these meth.
obs Of treatment have decided 10 give
two weeks free treatment, beginning
saturday. October 10th, from to 4
p, N. each evening Except Sunday,
Every case will have careful attention
and earnest work. Come an1 get the
benefit of two weeks treatment free
Regular patients during the forenoon.
W. T.. ELLIOTT.
The Farmington times and herald. (Farmington, St. Francois Co., Mo.) 1902-1905, 1903-10-15

Mrs. W. A. Freeman of Licking,
Mo, is visiting her daughter, Mrs.
Harry Dcnman.
Mr.. r. +. Tulloch of Bismarck
spent several days in town with his
daughters, Mrs, Clay and Mrs. May
berry.
Mrs G. W. Lanpher and Mrs. L..
j. Nillnrs Of Frcdcrckiown are the
guests Of Mrs. Reuben Fugate and
Mrs d. +. Reese
Sheriff Murphy was in Bonnc Tcrrc
Monday to investigate the shooting
scrapc between Henry Pigg and Ed
Alexander (colored).
For Salc--A large heating stove in
good condition. Can be seen at the
Presbyterian Church. For price see
z. S. Cole or J. F. Caycc.
For Salc-Onc Of William Ellison
Drilling Machines. Complete with
700 feet of rods. Apply to Farming
ton Coal Co., Pennington, Ill.
Miss Maud Asbury, who has been
visiting the family of her father, Capt.
Samuel l.. Asbury, returned TO her
home in Memphis, Tenn, this week.
Mrs. Robert James of Patterson,
sister of Mrs John A. Sprott Of this
city, died oD the 9th. Mrs. Sprott at
tended the funeral and returned Sun
day.
LosT-A raw hide drover's whip
last Saturday in Pennington or some.
where on the Burk's road. Finder
will be suitably rewarded by returning
same to l.. I. Hunt.
Rev. Ollie Fleming Of Doe Run was
in town Monday. He will leave
Thursday with his son for Hot Springs,
Arkansas His son has been troubled
with rheumatism for over 10 years.
Mr.. Thomas Bradley Of Union
township, Ste. Genevieve county, has
bought OF Clay, Buck & Fleming,
property near the north ward school,
and will move his family into town
some time next month.
Now 10 good time to buy your fruit
trees for planting. The best are 10 be
had at the Pennington Nurseries.
Free of all insects or diseases Of any
kind, and selected with particular care
as to this section. Call or address NJ.
Buttcriicld, Pennington, Mo.
The Farmington times and herald. (Farmington, St. Francois Co., Mo.) 1902-1905, 1903-10-15
October Strawberries.

Several weeks ago Mr. BuucIicId,
proprietor of the Pennington Nursrr-
les, presented Us box of fine straw
berries, gathered from one OF the fields
Of strawberry vines AT his nurseries
Since then he has gathered several
gallons, aud furnished two or three
families with berri - for special occn.
sions A few day, ago the editor
aud Mrs. Fisher walked out to Mr
Buttcrlicld's and spent several hours
with him and his good wife among hi,
flowers and strawberry fields, and
gathered three boxc, Of the luscious
berries, There were quite 4 number
Of blooms on the vines aud a good
many berries that had not yet ripCnch.
Strawberries in October are a novel
ty, and Mr.. ButtcIlicld is ut n loss TO
account for this second crop, which
though not large is something very
unusual. The berries are found in
only Que field, not blossom or berry
to be seen in any Of the other patches
The only way he can account for it
is this During the summer he left
orders for one of his hands to NOV
down the weeds in the Strawberries.
and the hand put the mower in this
field and cut into the vines very So
vcrcly. When Mr.. Buttcrlicld dis
covered what had been done he was
considerably veXcd, aud thought the
field was probably ruined; but the
season being n favorable Que, the
rains started n new growth, and the
result was this second crop. None Of
the fields that were not moved down
showed any signs Of asecond growth.
This may prove a hint TO straw
berry growers to experiment with the
view of producing two crops year
and having late berries; but it is not
probable that many seasons like the
late summer and fall weather through
which we have passed would favor
such an experiment. II ii had been
droulhy, the vines would probably
have been killed instead of being re-
invigoratcd.
The Farmington times and herald. (Farmington, St. Francois Co., Mo.) 1902-1905, 1903-10-15
SOMETHING DOING
Along Electric RaIroad Lines-Com.
mittee Has Several Propositions
to Consider

Messrs. Cran,,all and r. A Fitch OF
Cbic,o, were hero last week and sub.
mi,tcd a rrouo,i,iou to the Electric
Railroad Company for the completion
and oncro,jon of their road, giving the
comp,rv two weeks time in which to
corsidor and dccido ,s in whether il
will accent it.
Another nronosjtion from OK. Mayor
S,onbo,s of r,s, st Lopi. has or will
he handed in this week. and some Of
the directors wh, favor The Proposition
snbmircd Some ,iuc ooo ms DR. Mer.
Ger have written that Gentleman. we
npdcrs,,pd lo ipouirr il hi, offer is
sim ,,c,
Tho Jo,.;Is aud ,cnnrI .c,u, If the
,r,rosi,;or, obo,o r,,,cI bovn not
hoor ,,odo n,,li, I'm, vilI Inc consid.
crnJ he the comp,ir,cc ,,uoiuied for
,ho, rrr,oso and ,hoi, doci.i,r ,e,or,.
oil IN tho ho,,d If dircc,or. and
.,oclhollcr. I, i b,nod tim, somc
o,c If ,bcr, may no f,yoroblc cnouob
IN irnrc.. rho comn,ry and bc No..
oo,,oI anal ,h., ,h,rc w;l T., Same.
,hi, d,;n, ,,oiro ,,o,,v .,,r nm tho
ro,d
In corye,so,io, with MIR Fitch
,,ho :. or,c,i.ol ,,cc,,ic r,ilro,l con.
,roc,or -, mc,n. and cxpc,icncc ne
.oiI ho y,s sct.GcJ that our clrcrric
,o;,rool ,.h,n or.hod ,Lr,u,h T., ,hc
Load Rolf woprJ rroyc = fine pa,iuo
rool rro soiJ ,b,, r,rn,ir,,,, yy,.
~, ,l,, ,ay, wo,dor,,l to,,s ho