davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
The free lance. (Fredericksburg, Va.) 1885-1926, 1903-02-12
SOUTHERN RAILWAY
Schedule effective January II, 1903.
rains leave Washington from Penns,
Naaia Station.

schedule effective January II, 1903.
trains leave Washington from Penpsyl-
vaoia Station.
$40 m DailyALOca for Harrisonhnrt.
| arrenton, Charlotte, and way stationS
lo,5l a m Daily Washington and Florida
Limited. flrSt-claSS coaches aud drawing
room sleeper 10 Jacksonville. Fla. Dim
! ing-car service.
| ll-15a m Daily-United States Fast Mail
- lrSt-ciaSs coaches and drawinp-roon,
sieeper to New Orleans. DIning-car SER.
4.0l p m Week Days-r.ocal for U,r,i.'
SonouTs and way stations on Manassas
80 pm Daily-Iocal for Warrenton and
charlottesville.
Limited, solid Pullman train 'I'hrnnSh
SieePeIs 10 Aiken, Augusta, Savannah
Jack sonville, and ST. Augustine Climb
dining and observation ears.
=, o.4o m Daily-New York and Atlanta
EApIeSS-first-claSs coach ard slee9er Ia
Allanta, Mondays, Wednesdays and Fri
days. Sunset Route Tourist sleeper. Wash
ton 70 San Francisco, Pullman Buffet ser
$50 p m Daily-New York and Florida
ENpress-FIrst-class coach and sleeper To
camden, Summerville, Charleston Savan
nah, Jacksonville, and Port Tampa Sleeper
10 Augusta, and connection for Aiken.
l)inlng-car service.
=.
pnis Limited via I.ynchburg )-First-class
coach and sleeping car to Roanoke. Knox
Vilie, Chattanooga, and Memphis: sIeeper
10 New Orleans. Dining car service.
1915 p IN Daily-WaShington and Sontb
western Limted-All Pullman trains .clnb
and observation cars to Atlanta and Ma
con; sleepers'tO Nashville, Atlanta. Nacon
Memphis, New Orleans Monday. Wed
neSday, and Friday through sleeper Sto
finehurst. Dining car service.
TRAINS on BLUEMoNT BRANCH.
Leave Washington S.5Oa m md 4.4gn
IN daily; week days, Leo p IN, 4.35 D m, and
o. m, latter to LeesbuTg only.
Through trains from the South arrive
Washington 6.42 M, 6.52 IN. 7.4Oa m.
9 40 a m, 200 p m, 9.15 p m, and $50 D m.
daily. 1915 IN daily except Monday
Local trains from HarTisOnburg. lI.65a
m week days and 9.c5 p IN daily. From
Charlottesville, S.2Sa m and 9.O5 I'm dailv
Tickets, sleeping car, reservations. and
detailed information can be had at ticket
Office, 1O5 10Th ST.; 81 Pa. ave-, and Penn
Sylvania Station. Baggage checked through
from hotels and residences
Phone 1910 for Il. r. X. Cab service
c. III. ACk ERT, General Manager
=. II. HANDWICk, General Pass Agt
l.. s. BROWN, General Agent.
The free lance. (Fredericksburg, Va.) 1885-1926, 1903-02-12

Member of
PateHL Law
Association.
lnforma-
ton A. TO re
quire ments
and costs
forsecuring
Letters Pat
ent on in
We ntions,
c n We ats,
L ra d e =
marks.ete.
sent free In
pam phi let
on request,
! { naming
some of my
c client 3 In
every State.
The free lance. (Fredericksburg, Va.) 1885-1926, 1903-02-12

ram Nc. 80 leaves Richmond e ~
l IA LOT petersburg, Norina, y. q ann
an ,ntermec late points. Conn.,.,i,,,,, "'''.
Nor.iha with trains arriving IIenJer.,,,
onrPa, M ana 1. i'-,,eifh oo p. pa. daily, ga
connections az Jacksonville ana T,,,,,.
toi an fL'ri9a East coast points and Cfbs
ana Porto Rico. at New Orlean. ~, \, "a o,,
points IN Texas. Mexico and Caiifo.pia ~
lnNiNN Ai.'lVE At RICHMOND. An,
. !" a. m No. - From all points >op,l.
- p. m. Nc. Gsi and So,,+t..
> - p. m, No. .ai from Nnri,,,
..-.L.l.--. ----L - - y =
The free lance. (Fredericksburg, Va.) 1885-1926, 1903-02-12

Two Jacks. 3 and years
old, for sale cheap. They are all right
in every particular.
Al. y. ROWE.
l0ilm Fredericksburg, Va
The free lance. (Fredericksburg, Va.) 1885-1926, 1903-02-12
CARNACk Or THE ARMY
Declares Murders by Soldiers Are
Too Numerous - Investigate.
NO EFFORT MADE TO SUPPRESS IT

Senator Says No Torturer Was ever
Punished and Brands court-Martisls
In Philippines as Travesty on
Iustice
The free lance. (Fredericksburg, Va.) 1885-1926, 1903-02-12

SPECIAL.
a Russian Marten Scarf. SO
inches long. sample goods,
worth $3.50 elsewhere. my
price 1915.
Also 4 sample near Seal
Coats. worth elsewhere Zoe
my price, $29.5O.
Furs rcmodelcd inthe latest
styles
Freie Presse fuÌˆr Texas. [volume] (San Antonio, Tex.) 1865-1945, 1903-07-08
geit tiber SO syabreu

ldpn purbe Wars. WinslDm's Soos
thing Sprup bDn Wiillipnen Dor
Wiiittern bei,n 8abnen Der &inber
angeuenbet. 8irit Du i'm Gblafe
0ur1 oas S1reien etnes Ginbes ges
it1rt. oas i'm 8abnen ift unb nor
Sbmeraen peint? Mern 10, lai1e
iDfDrt eine alaidbe nDr .Wirs.
BinslDus SDDtbing Gprup" bDlen.
Sein Bertb 1T unbeaablbar. @s
miro Dem fleinen 2eioeroen IDfDrt
2in6erung neribaf1en, BerlaBt eub
oarauf, Wtiitter, ea lit tein 8meilel
oariiber. @s BELT Diarrbpe, regus
lirt ben Wfagen uno Die Mieren, Be.
leitigt Wino &Dlit, ertpeibt ben
@aumen, Uerbinoert @ntaunbung
unb itdrft bas 9anse Gpitern. nMrs.
WinslDns Soothing Syrup" fiir sabs
nenoe &inber iit angenebm i'm sc.
i6rnad; oas &ecept itatnmt BON
einenl Der beiten ueiblihen Nerste in
ben Ser. Staaten. @s ilt bel allen
Druggiiten in Der aansen Welt 3u
buben. Breis Is Gents per Slalbe:
&auft nibts anberes, als Mrs.
WinslDpS SoothinQ.S1rup
Freie Presse fuÌˆr Texas. [volume] (San Antonio, Tex.) 1865-1945, 1903-07-08
TO THE PUBLIC.

The weekly issue of the FREE
PREssE FUER TEXAS has po-
sitively the largest circulation
of all German papers published
IN the State of Texas.
1t has over 400 established
agencies in the State, is mailed
to fully 700 post-ofices, and has
an extended circulation in Mexi-
co, in the Indian Territory, and
in Oklahoma.
1t circulates from Galveston
to Denison, from Marshall to Ell
Paso and of course mainly in
the thickly populated central
and southwestern parts Of the
state.
Two travelling men and our
very active local agents are con-
tinuously adding new subj
scribers to the lists.
In consideration of these facts
the FREE PREssE FUER TEXAS"
claims to be the best adver-
tising medium in the State of
Texas, where it is the object to
reach the German reading po-
pulation.
Freie Presse fuÌˆr Texas. [volume] (San Antonio, Tex.) 1865-1945, 1903-07-08
Al1 bas 8nblituur.

Die nJreie 8reKe" bat iiber 400
etablirte Ieenturen i'm Staate, tpirb
an iiber 700 &pftpfficen perianbt, unb
bat cine erDRe @erbreitune in Der
0abbar= 8epublit Meritp, i'm Snbia=
ner=Serritoriutn uno OtlabD1na.
SIR GirfulatiDnsz@ @ebiet in 9eros
eritredt iid non @alpeitDn biz binauf
nad Dention, ppn MoribaG i'm Often
biz na6 81 asalo IN: fernen @eiten;
es 16lieBt ielbitoeritdnblid nit be-
iOnhers sablreiben 2elern bas bibt=
beiiebeIte Wittel= =geros unb ben STD
tpeiten ein.
8tuei 6eiiembe lino beftdnbie, iabrs
elm, iabraus i'm Snterefie bes 8lat=
tee untermegs unb fiibren bemlelben
i'm Gerein init unieren riibrteen 2D=
fal > glgenten fDrttpdbreno mere See
ier 8u.
Sn Nnbetrabt bieIer Tbat1a1en i1t
Die nSreie Breffe", tpo es fib oarum
banbelt, Die beutl9e BepDlferung gu
erreihen. nas bette Slnseiae : Wses
oimn int gtaate Geras.
Freie Presse fuÌˆr Texas. [volume] (San Antonio, Tex.) 1865-1945, 1903-07-08
Eaaes : sTeniafettem.
& n I q n b.

Brdlioent HDDlepelt uno
Staatsiecretdr 0ap batten in Splter
Bap cine ldnaere gDnferen5 in Be=
sue auf Die Be5iebuneen 81 &uB=
LAMB, Sc beiBt. oaB leniatiOneue
@nttpidlungen su erpnrten ieien.
Sn gifsburg, Mifi., tpurbe
Der geeger Cato Garrett aelDndt,
Der einen WeiBen erituben batte.
0urb ben 3uiamrnenitoB suei=
er 3iiee auf Der SDuthern 8abn bel
8Ddfilb, 8a., tpurben "a Berlonen
Iofort getDtet unb % tpuroen ihper
perpunbet. Ser gonoucteur oeS
einen 8uges tpuroe tpabnlinnie, als
er bas unbeil fab, bas our9 Die &a=
taitropbe angeribtet tuDroen tpar.
Ser Colorado Hiper iit bur9
Die ftarfen 9bneei9melaen in ben
&Ddp=WDuntains bod aneelhnpl@
len. 8miiben ben Neebels unb guz
ma, Mrisona. bat er ueite 2anbitrez
den iiberf1pennlt. unterbalb pDn
Sort guna bat Der Colorado cine
Wreite pDn ettpa 10 Wfeilen erreiht.
VI u 8 q n b.
gtab ben aus &Dm fonmenoen
lebten geridteu iit oas Gbleben oes
ibtper an Der 9uneeuentaiinoung err
frantten greiien Bapites 2eu XIII.
itiinblid su eruarten. Or. Waaz
spni bat cine Operation an bem 93s
iabrigen Batienteu pDraenDmmen,
ourb tpelde man bofft, iein 2eben
euentueu nod nm eini9e Ea9e perz
ldu9ern su fDnnen.
Die 9eeIerune Der GeihSlanoe
in StraBbure bat beibloflen, eine
Wtiloerung in Den 8eitimmungen in
BeSua Die Nufentbnlts= @rlaubniB
fir NuSldnoer eintreten su la1Ien.
s. Cine glusgabe pDn 9plItoi' 8
Slueibriit: pGu iuqft nibt tDten!"
| lit bel elmer 2eip5iger Berlaasbanb=
lung ppn Der BDlisei NIT Beihlag be-
leet pDroen, auf ben @rurb bin. baf
iie Wenertun9en iiber ben 9aiier
Milbelm enthalten, bic alS bohber-
rdtesiih 81 beaeihnen ieien.
Freie Presse fuÌˆr Texas. [volume] (San Antonio, Tex.) 1865-1945, 1903-07-08

,,Seras prioe"! SEPT bas gorz
urtbeil beiieite uno itebt niht unter
oem ginorud, oaB oas 5laihenbier,
ntrt gut gu lein. bonn georoen poer
Often fotnrnen muB. @ie baben es
bier aeraoeio gut uno better als oas
meiite, bas bierber aeibidt pirb.
gta6 einem 8eriub tperoet Sbr biele
3batia6e anerfennen uno oas
uTeras Brioe" sSlaibier tpirb @uer
reaelmdBiaes @etrdnt fem.
Freie Presse fuÌˆr Texas. [volume] (San Antonio, Tex.) 1865-1945, 1903-07-08
9tms 9lmftitt.
Mas Mnbere uelt ums tn Der Staats=
banptltabt lagen.

llnlere San NntDntp'er 2e1er mDz
gen pielleibt Muitin niemals beluht
baben uno perben AUDI pieQei6t 1tiez
MATS @eleeenbeit befDnnten; aber
tpenn iie ien1als aenannter Staot eiz
men Beiub abitatten IDllten, 10 lpers
ben 1ie in ben &pnfDberirten SDloa=
tenbeint in bem 8eteranen 8. s.
Gtitb einen tpoblerbaltenen unb auf=
faueno gut inforr1irten 6erren fin=
ben. @leib5eitig f0nnen mir err
mdbnen, baB Der oDn 9enanntem
6errn suiamntengeitellte &alenoer,
Der bas 10. unb 20. Sabrbunbert
umlblieBt, u1fraeli1 pDn piel @eiit
seugt uno ibnt piele Stunoen &Dpfs
Mrbeit gefDitet baben muB. 8enn
Die 2eler 9ieles ienals bas gergnii=
gen baben lDllten, iib nit ibm 81
unterbalten, 10 perben ite erfabren,
oaB er un5abtige &eminiscensen uno
@piIDoen aus benz Biireerfriege gu
ersdblen tpeiB uno Madden, iie oann
einige leiner bD1interelianten Nnefs
oDten nit angebDrt baben, 10 fragen
fie i'm unter Der 0ano UNI feline Briz
bat : Meinung pnn DDanS Nieren@
Bilen; bann iDllen lie ielbit iaeen,
Db bas SDlgenbe ribt abiolut tuatr=
beitsgetren 1T. 6err Stitb lagt:
vIon all ben Wtitteln, Die ib biz
iebt gebraubt babe, batte feines cine
1Dl9 prDrnpte Wirfung, tpie Doan's
geieren=Billen.
DreiBig Sabre lang litt ih an
Hndenibmersen uno tpuBte niemals,
pann i1 einen Nnfan betomnen
tpiiroe. Sebr oft, tpenn ib Itil
ftanb pber mid niebereeiebt batte,
erbielt ib plDbli9e, heftige Seitenz
Slide. bic mid beinabe aufid1reien
ma9ten uno oann NOR ib eeamun=
gen, taaelang in gebiidter 0altuug
i'm 8immer umber5ugeben, mas AUDI
nur tpeniaes our 2inberung bei<
trua. Sd CAB niel @elb aus fiir
Wer5te uno Webi5inen, tru9 elef=
triid]e @iirtel uno Bflaiter : aber
ib bdtte ebeniDeut 8eaen @aiier
trinfen uno brauneS Bapier auflez
gen f1nnen, tuenn es auf ben 0uben
antomt1lt, ben id baraus erbielt.
Wenn nun elm Wiittel einen alten,
in oas Spitem iibereegangenen,
Saa-tpie Der rneinige-bei meinen
Nlter BON 73 Sabren pDIlfommen
beilt, tpas miro es tpubl imitanbe
iein, fiir geu5bnlibe SdGe 81 tban?
@enn ih audi INNER BON Semanz
oem bDre, Der iiber Die Nieren Dber
iiber yiiidenihmersen flagt, 10 iaee
i1 ibm itets, er iDlle in eine Ipos
tbefe geben, iib cine Sdabtel
DDan's Wierenpilen bplen uno oie=
ielben cine furSe Belt lang nebmen;
iie piiroen iiberlid 2inoeruna unb
6eilung betuirfen.
Cine eenau iolb' marme @m-
pfeblung fann au9 BON San Nnz
tDniD'er 8iireern pDraeleet tperoen.
! Gpredbt in Der Berar Npptbete,
Gfe Nlanlp Blasa unb 0DuItDns
StraBe. nDr unb laBt @ud9 iagen.
iuas oeren aunoen iiber oieies Wtit=
tel beridten.
@rbdltlid bel alien Droeuiiten.
Breis so Gents. Softer Winburn
So. in Buffalo, sc. g., alleinige
Igenten fiir Die Ser. Staaten.
BergeBt ,libt ben Nanlen 0oan
ano acceptirt tein Subititut.
Freie Presse fuÌˆr Texas. [volume] (San Antonio, Tex.) 1865-1945, 1903-07-08

giibts iit 10 qudlenb, als eine entsiin,
bette auBerlicbe Sdmorrboiben.@ @elbmulf,
uno oieieniaen, bic baran leioen, 9reifen
nah ireeno einem Wittel, bas linen 2in>
oeruns peripridt. giaeboem iie elm @es
beimmittel nad5 benz anberen berludt boz
ben uno iinben, baB teins ihnen Seilung
bradte, geben ie Iieb Der 8erstpeiilung
tin. Golden 9eibenben baben Nerste
aller Shulen unb Sauienbe gebeilter 8a<
tienten lett atuan5is Sabren empfoblen,
Gnufeiis 5n 9ebraurhen, als oa8 einsie
iuirflicbe, bernfinftiee. suberldiiiee uub
rabitale Mittel 9eeen Samorrboiben 8ru<
ben BON Nnafeiis tuerben BON q. gseu-
itdoter & Co., 8Or 24l6, Nen NOrt. irei
perianot.
Freie Presse fuÌˆr Texas. [volume] (San Antonio, Tex.) 1865-1945, 1903-07-08

ferbaltunsen nit unIepem patienten
einsulafen. aebren Sic alfo porlduz
fig getroft in Sbre Wobnun9 5uriid.
gs 1T eenue, ipenn Sic ft9 bereit balz
ten, gu fommen, falls i6 Sic rufe."
yNa ia. sic brduden ia Bios gu
ftin9eln. SD bin INNER parat.
Sic entfernte ii9 nit jener onmuz
tbigen 2ei9tigteit, Die jebesmal ben
gan5en JuBboben bes 2ftelters in 3tt-
ternbe 8eipegung perfebte. glber als
5ie bann Die 36ur ibrer blibfauberea
au9e ipieber btnter ii4 in's @9lob
briidte, fagte iie laut unb bernebmli9
bor ii9 bin:
limb penn Sic mir funf3is sbaler
ieben ipolte, i9 thurs MID! sic foa's
NIT Inn nidt MAIDEN biirfen, tpie nit
benr dnberer-bafiir ptrb bic @Auls
aert fhon fDrgen."
(sSDrtiebunQ fDlat.,
Freie Presse fuÌˆr Texas. [volume] (San Antonio, Tex.) 1865-1945, 1903-07-08

8 Il n mar de perbeu
beuer in Deutf9lanb 100000 eez
prdst. @iefe Miin3s TT Stpar ala nm
baubli4 ni4t belie6t, aber bic s}infs
inartitiide tretsn an bic Gtelie Der aur
Sintssbung berurtbeilten Gbalsr, bsren
y4lsn ais Sttbermiinoe ii9 bersits 70
faHbar ma9t. bab an bic Ret&sbant
PtsIfa4 bis Jorberung ersanasn 1T, bic
9baler tp!sber perte1ren gu laFsn. DIE,
fem Muuf9e tann ni9t entipro6sn
iperbsn, bafar tparbe bic &uspraauns
ierer 2o,ooo,ooo SanfmartRade ans,s
prbnst,
Freie Presse fuÌˆr Texas. [volume] (San Antonio, Tex.) 1865-1945, 1903-07-08

= Sn College Gtatiun taet iebt
Der Sarmers@ongreB. Nnndberno
1000 Delegaten tuaren eri1ienen,
nel6e ale Teile oeS Staates geraS
bertreten. sSn oen Heoen, tpelbe ge=
balten tpuroen, tpuroe beionoers be-
font, oaB oer Wanael on Or9anila=
tipn fir niele Gbdoen uno Wdngel
eeranttpDrtlib gu MAIDEN lei, an oenen
Der Jartneritanb leioet.
Freie Presse fuÌˆr Texas. [volume] (San Antonio, Tex.) 1865-1945, 1903-07-08
9eutide slteioens= 9rnderel.

ltlle glrten upn Drudarbeiten mer-
ben in oeutiher, engliider uno ipa=
niiber SpraGe fem uno iauber su
mdBigem Breiie ausaefiibrt. Specis
alit1t: Druid BON Statuten, 8erlus
bungSs, Seiratbs< uno @eleeenbeits.
&arten. Muf Nnfraaei ueroen So.
ftenanibldee geliefert.
9fic 9emaa.
Freie Presse fuÌˆr Texas. [volume] (San Antonio, Tex.) 1865-1945, 1903-07-08
ete fiird,tete lid, ifets ppr Der Nad,t.

SD pflegte faft Die aanse Mabt
binourh gu buiten", ibreibt Wers.
gbarles glppleaate pDn Ileranoria,
Spb., .uno id founte faum ir9eno
tpel9en Sblaf befommen. Sb bate
Die S6tpinoiubt 10 iblimm, oaB
i'd, tuenn i9 nur elm furaes Stiid
geganQen mar, furbtbar bulten mubte
unb 8fut ipudte. Ils ale anoeren
Mittel ibren 8ued perfeblt batten,
beilten mid orei sSlaiden bon uDr.
Sings geeue @ntoedung", gu $1.00
bic ylald3e, punftdnoie uno id babe
ieitoem So Bfuno on @etpibt suge=
npn1nen. Das Wiittel miro ablDa
tut earantirt, Inn 6uiten, grfdltuns
gen, Die @rippe, 8ronbitis uno aue
anoeren 6als= uno 2ungenleiben gu
beilen. Breis so Gents uno Loo.
BrDbeflaiben fret in ben NpDtbefen
BON S. aalteper & Son uno NoDlpb
DreiB.
Freie Presse fuÌˆr Texas. [volume] (San Antonio, Tex.) 1865-1945, 1903-07-08
Nibe unb ggehiel in Der

= 6ibe unb @ediel in Der Didt
er5eueen bdufig 1nuronungen Der
2eber. Or. Guauit 8Dnie's Sam-
burger 9ropfen, genau naf 8Drs
ihrift aenDmmen, beleitiaen alle oiele
lln0ronungen uno geben Dem 9rans
Zen neuen 2ebenSmut.
Freie Presse fuÌˆr Texas. [volume] (San Antonio, Tex.) 1865-1945, 1903-07-08

0as anerifanilde &rieasee>
ibpaber 1T in BDrtsmuutb in entbu=
iiaitiiher Weiie begriiBt moroen.
Freie Presse fuÌˆr Texas. [volume] (San Antonio, Tex.) 1865-1945, 1903-07-08
Nerlanat

elm Dienitmdohen. SEQ, 225 Sina
8ilIiam'StraBe.
New-York tribune., 1903-08-30

From this time on until the frosts and SHOWS OF
November make further effort impracttc&S'e tbs
task Of developing the thoroughbred yearings VIII
occupy large share OF the racing mans time
and thought. That first anxious moment when the
gold miner uncovers the sluice box ne has set IN
a and untried stream is not capable of pro-
during varied violent thrills than this
process known in the running horse world as "try-
ing the yearngs In one respect. at least
the miner has distinct advantage over the racing
mamie knows almost Immediately whether he has
drawn a blank or a prize; the owner OF the year
ling the contrary. may be kept on the anxious
for weeks and in the end. discouraged and dis
susted sell for song the material out of which
a future turf champion will be made.
In the early days Of June thousands OF dollars
invested in prospective winners. The investors
discovering the facts. At the time OF the
sale the purchaser had no other line 10 go upon
than the general conformation OF his purchase its
ancestry and the eIoquence of the official auction
eer OF the carloads of yearngs that were shipped
TO the sales paddock here from California and Ken
tIcky at that time not one in twenty was more
than barely halter broken. Their speed. stamina.
courage-all the essential requirements of race
horse-were absolutely unknown quantities.: and
yet strong Is the faith in certain strains OF
royal equine blood that men bid against
other-sOmetimes hundreds Of dollars at a time
for the sake of taking a chance these I'M
known quantities.
Al the present time the great racing Enclosures
on Long Island and in Westchester County have
been turned into yearling kndergartens. Dozens Of
yearlings may be the tracks any bright
morning taking their elementary lessons in groups
and pairs The thoroughbred youngster is essentially
a hothouse plant; not only is he more fully de-
velOped physically at sixteen months than most
cold blooded'; horses at two years. but he is
capable of acquiring certain pernicious habits at
that tender age which his less pretentious cousins
would think OF indulging in before they had
reached four FIVE years. Thus II sometimes
happens that the man who has paid anywhere
New-York tribune., 1903-08-30
A GREGORIAN CHURCH SERVICE.
MUSIC OF THE P4ULIST F4THERS-4 ANCIENT PL1fIN
SONG-F4THER YOUNG And HIS UyORK

soon had class under instruction. and in Holy
Week. 1911 twelve boys joined the students of the
community in the performance of an entire Grego-
rian Office. For this purpose the office books pre-
pared for the diocese of Montreal. which had al
ready been introduced in the provincial seminary
al Troy. were used. and they have been retained
since in preference the books revised under
Plus TX. and printed in Ratisbon In May 1871
Mr.. Hurley became organist and chormaster. sue
ceeding Ernst Eberhard.
Mr Hurley is Englishman. of Irish parentage
who born in London. He studied music at
the London Academy of Music under DR.. WyIde
who had been pupil OF Moscheles. was a Mus
Doc. Cantab in 1853 professor of music at Gresham
College, a composer of note, who had set portions
Of Mlton's Paradise Lost" and been instrumental
In founding the New Philharmonic Society. Mr.
Hurley came TO New-York in 1865. and during the
first two OF his American career oficiated as
organist OF ST Bridgets where as he thinks he
gave the first complete performance In America
Of Gounod's st Cecile" sending TO Paris
for the orchestral parts. Under his care at the
Church of St Paul the Apostle the number Of
senior choristers formed from young men Of the
parish. Two regular classes We're given 10 each in
the week, besides rehearsal proper of the offices
for the ensuing Sunday The Of instruction
consisted OF lessons in the principles of Gregoran
chant and of modern music used in the Ofertory)
with vocal exercises 1877 ne severed his connec-
ton with 81. Pauls. and I'm interim of seven
years before returning. organist the
Cathedral, and St. Ignatiuss in Baltimore ana
the Cathedral in Newark.
permanent organization of the choir was effect
&c in November 1871. with the official appreciation Of
Archbishop McCIoskey, and the Reverend Prefect
ordered Tie regula tions for the dress Of the chors
ters as follows: For the seniors black cassock
with a according TO the Roman custom.
For the juniors. casEock OF violet color Gotta a
sash for the waist Of the color prescribed for the
day OF the ceremony. A short cape agreeing IN
color with the SASH. TO be worn by the four chief
New-York tribune., 1903-08-30

Charles McIees. Peter Bradish. THOMAS Bray A
OMara, Thomas O'Mara Walter Brown, Joseph
Morrisey. Frederick SundstrGm William GsfognH- f
gan. Peter Wynne. Joseph Hough. Jerry glneeIA
John Hefferman. Frank McKenna. John McAenna
John Mckenna. I'd. James McTiernan, James Flefn-
ing, James Wheeian. William Ryan. Michael Ma
honey. James White. Joseph Non. George owens.
Theodore Franck. Michael O'Shea. bernard Hop-
kins. Leo Revf Walter Schwalje. Walter 5kahlii-
Men-Nicholas Commerford 1who has Deen a
member for thirty-one years.. John Noii' RIchard
Keid, Edward l. Regnouf haTleS, l. FSsiOu I5i
William Gerrity Charles Noll. William Palmer.
Richard Cark. Lawrence Clancy. Edward Bradley.
Joseph Y. Mitchell. Nicholas z. Lussllo. Jonn Gil
lland Henry Cleary, John J. Lynch. Richard lam
James A. Tierney Charles Osborne, Eugene ReaI
don Joseph ONeill. Louis A. Dinan. r. CaVanagh
Jr p F. Dwyer James D Gagan, Austin GoroOh
and Benjamin Tierney.
Mr.. Hurley holds three regular rehearsals week
for the boys and two for the men. The choristers
the old Church notation, with the four-line stan
and the square and diamond shaped notes for the
unison chants. and an adaptation of the hve-ine
staff and modern notes when they sing in harmony
Since the Gregorian notation indicates time values
only approximately. the music being not metrical
but depending largely upon the quantity of the
sylables of the text time and rhythm of the chants
New-York tribune., 1903-08-30
SKYLARKS IN OREGON.

From The Portland Oregonian.
The vexed question rs 10 whether skylarks have
abandoned the Ladd tract in HawthOrne-ave or
not has been definitely and satisfactorily settled BY
L. l. Hawkins. who made investigation OF the
tract. He found pair OF skylarks witI a pair
of young ones. and also horned larks and
other SOugbirds imported from Europe when the
SHylarks were brought over There is no longer any
need for dispute about this subject and Oregonians
can rejoice that their State IS the only IN ths
Union where Skylarks flourish
It has been discovered that the reason why tho
SkylarkS have deserted OF their haunts near the
city limits is that the tract where they used 10 nest
has been leased 10 Chinese. who have started a
siX-aCre cucumber patch there Under such
stances the larkS cannot be blamed for going fur
ther into the country. the cuCumberS grow so
pIeuUifuIIy that there no room for the larks
among them As long as the vines kept well
stripped and none Of the Cucumbers are allowed
u ripen ones are produced in great numbers
ard a single h OF vines VIII produce four bushels
OF ''gheTkinS' People cannot live without pickles
bur they get along without music. 50 the larks
must 20