davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
The Washington times., 1903-03-28
Senator PIatt of Connecti-
cut, While at the White
House, Expresses His
Confidence in Ratification
of Cuban Treaty.

Attorney General James S Harlan.
OF Porto Rico, called on the President
az the White House Offices today, and
formally presented his resignation, TO
take effect April 80. After that time
Mr.. Harlan expects to make a two
months visit 20 Spain to perfect his
knowledge Of the Spanish language. and
will then go TO Chicago to take up his
law practice.
Tho insular attorney general was es-
corted 10 the Presidents room by Sen
ator Foraker. who arrived at the Ex-
ecutive Offices Just as Mr.. Harlan was
entering the building The President
accepted Mr.. Harlan's resignation with
an appreciative tribute 10 his services
in Porto Rico.
Conditions in the Island.
Regarding the islands present condi-
tion and future prospects. Mr.. Harlan
said.
My service in Porto Rico has been
most pleasant. The island has been
making great strides in development
and is paying increased dividends In con-
tentment, and prosperity. 1t has been an
instructive experience to see the natives
o
and become imbued with American ideas
in utilizing the resources OF the Island.
porto Rico stands as a successful CO.
loniai experiment. The government is
one suited to the people in an especially
good way. The upper house, or execu-
tive council. appointed by the President.
acts as a steadying influence for insular
politics, which has free rein in the
house Of delegates chosen by the people.
The natives also have FIVE OF their
number appointed 10 the council, where
they sit with the SIX American members
OF the fnxuIar eabiuet The natives have
learned TO put confidence in the govern
ment provided by this nation for them,
and arc looking forward TO a brighter
era than any In all their history"
Cubans Slow to Act.
Senator Platt OF Connecticut. chair
man OF the Committee on Relations with
Cuba, was one OF the Presidents note
worthy callers today He believes the
Cuban reciprocity treaty will be ap-
proved by the island senate. in spite OF
ali the delays and doubts reported in dis
patches from Havana
The Cubans are prone to delay" said
the Stuhlofs ana lIere Is always the
probability that they viii put of final
action until the last minute. There will
be a great deal OF talk. / believe. and
more talk. and more talk after that, but
finally they viii come around all right to
the proper way of looking at the matter.
/ do not believe they will fail to take ia
vorable action within the time fxed.''
Has Confidence in Cubans.
The Connecticut Senator has Travelled
IN the island. has studied the eharsc-
teristics OF the Cubans and puts conf
dence in their maturer judgment. He
was accompanied by constituent. who
esld his respects 10 the President.
Secretaries Hay. Shaw and Root and
Attorney General Knox called during
the morning TO go over matters pending
in their department and in which they
desire to secure fnal action before the
President starts on his Western trip.
The Washington times., 1903-03-28
DESPERATE KILLED
IN RUNNING FIGHT
Three Men Hold Up Town
Of Garrettsville.
EXCITING CHASE ON TRAIN
Robbers Finally Reach Open Fields,
Where Posse is Held at
Bay.
EXCITING CHASE ON TRAIN

CLEVELAND. Ohio. March 2S.-In a
running fight at Bedford. twelve miles
south OF Cleveland. between two alleged
robbers and officers and citizens this
morning. one robber was instantly kill
ed and another wounded and arrested.
The men are supposed TO have robbed
the postoffice at GarrettsvilIe.
Three men walked into GarrettsviIlo
this morning and met Night watchman
Richter They knocked him down and
bound his arms. Then they marched him
to the postofice and forced him to sit
by while they tried TO blow open The
safe. They we're unsuccessful in this
and finally robbed the cash till. The
robbers then tied the night watchman
and gagged him.
Boarded a Train.
They then went upstairs. over the
postofice. and robbed a family that lived
there. From this place they went to
the store OF F. f. George and obtained
small amount OF money. Then they
walked into the country, stole a rig,
and drove TO Ravenna.
At Ravenna they boarded a Cleveland
and Pittsburg freight train bound for
Cleveland. at O'Clock In a few mo-
ments the alarm reached Ravenna. and
Sheriff Goodenough and two deputies
boarded a passenger train and gave
chase. Through WheeIock the freight
train sped. closely followed by the pas
senger. The three men were seen on the
train At Hudson the men were on the
train. but the alarm had not reached
there
At Burns an attempt was made 90 stop
the train. but it few through the settle
ment before signals could be displayed TO
stop II. At Bedford Train Dispatcher
Presley. Deputy Sheriff Lee. Deputy
United States Marshal Sampson. Marshal
Johnson. and a crowd OF citizens armed
with guns were in waiting.
Held Officers at Bay.
The suspects left the freight train and
boarded Cleveland and Akron electric
car for Cleveland. Their pursuers fol-
lowed. The desperate men held them at
bay. left the car. and took to the fields
Each side began firing.
One robber was shot and killed. The
other fred until his gun was empty and
then threw up his hands he was
wounded. Both were we'll dressed
young men
The Washington times., 1903-03-28
TEMPERATURE.
TIE SIN
TIDE TABLE

hlEn tue tOclag .--.---.. -..-.-. Z.U5 p. m.
High tide tomorrow, 2:20 a. u., 2:4s D M.
Low tide tomorrow. s:Ie a. m. S3s p. m.
The Washington times., 1903-03-28
MISCREANT ENDANGERS
A THOUSAND LIVES
Raises Cry of Fire" in
Crowded Theater.
FILINGS TORCH IN AUDIENCE
Then Leaps From Balcony and Escapes.
Chicago Police Avert I'm
minent Panic.
FILINGS TORCH IN AUDIENCE

CHICAGO. March 2S.-Fighting to es-
cape from what they believed to be GER
tain death I'm a furnace OF flame. / .OO0
men, women, and children trampled one
another and struck madIy at the po-
licemen who attempted to restrain them
at the opening of the new Star Theater
formerly the Ofd West Side Turner Hall
last night.
To the GOODNESS of Capt. John Haines
and small detail Of officers from tho
Maxwell Street station alone was due
the credit for averting What threatened
TO be a fatal panic 70 hundreds OF those
in the audience.
The Washington times., 1903-03-28
VIII Not Resign.

Mr. Machen was seen in his ONCE. and
appeared to be in the best OF spirits.
He announced that he had not resigned.
nor had he been asked to do so. To the
query whether or not he intended 70 re-
sign. ne responded with a positive NO. e"
Judge James n. Tyner. Assistant At
;orney General 30 the Postofice De
partment. resigned THURSDAY Old ace
and physical infirmities he assigns as
reasons for his course His successor
viii not be appointed until the return
OF Postmaster General Payne from his
cruise in the West Indies
Charles n. Waters, assistant superin-
tendent OF the division OF salaries and
allowances, located at Denver, Col. has
been designated acting superintendent OF
the division to succeed superintendent
Beavers. Nho ceased TO have any connec-
tiOn with the department. Mr. Waters
has had long experience in the divi-
sion. and is counted one OF the experts
in the department.
The Washington times., 1903-03-28
FUTURE OF PORTO RICO
BRIGHT WITH PROMISE

Attorney General Harlan,
Who rendered His Res
ignation, Tells in Glow
ing Terms of Progress in
Island.
The Washington times., 1903-03-28
A Deliberate Plot.

While the struggle was in progress
the man responsible for endangering the
lives Of so many people made his es-
cape by leaping over the railing OF the
first balcony into the crowd below and
making his way to the nearest exit. No
arrests have been made. though the
police are working on the case. That
the plot was a deliberate one is proven
by warning given to Manager ii.or1es
that something would occur TO mar the
success OF the opening night.
The curtain had just been raised on
the first act when an unknown man in
the balcony touched a match to q
piece OF bunting he had torn from the
decorations. hurled It among the people
on the floor below and raised the cry
of fret"
The knowledge that many had lost
their lives In previous panics in the
same building made the excitement even
greater than 1t would otherwise have
been In an instant all were on their
feet and struggling desperately for the
exits
The Washington times., 1903-03-28
Taken by Surprise.

Manager Thomas had not informed
Captain Haines Of the warning he had
received. and the police official was
taken by surprise. He signaled his Of
hcers, however. and they enfezvored 70
hold the crowd in check. The police
men were struck repeatedly. but they
persevered, ana after a time quieted the
audience. When order was restored
and the crowd back in its places the
play was resumed.
After a hurried investigation had
been made the police and Manager
Thomas concluded that a plot had been
laid TO prevent the success Of the open
ing Of the new theater. which had been
remodeled and supplied with a COM
pany of actors under Mr.. Thomas and
Liberman Brothers.
The Washington times., 1903-03-28

Fair tonight and tOmOr-
row; colder tomorrow /;
fresh westerly winds.
The Washington times., 1903-03-28
Rural Free Delivery to Be
Controlled by Fourth AS.
Sistant.
Authority Over Other SUBJ
ordinate Offices to Be
Shifted.
Superintendent Machen Not
Advised of the Pending
Changes.

Changes more extensive than havs
hitherto been announced are contem-
plated in the postal service. When the
reorganization is complete 1t will he
found that there has been a general
shifting OF the authority OF the Assist
ant Postmasters General over various
divisions.
The most interesting change viii be
the transfer OF the -IraI free delivery
division from she Fist to the Fourth
Assistant Postmaster General The
change has been decided upon. but
will probably not take place until next
winter, as there are a number OF details
to be considered.
Reed for the Change.
IL is argued by those who have in
sisted upon the transfer that every time
a rural free delivery route is estab-
lished a fourth-class postmaster IS
dropped. As the fourth-cIass postmasters
are appointed BY the Fourth Assistant
Postmaster General. it is thought that
he should have control OF a division
which so vitaIIy concerns the postofflces
under his care.
Modern Developments in the Postofics
Department have produced several In
constituencies, such as that found in the
case OF the rural free delivery and the
fourth class Offices In the general reor-
ganization an effort will be made to
group the divisions so that those most
closely allied will be under the same
general supervision
The First Assistant Postmaster Gen.
eral is especially thought 10 have too
manx- large -szd observation-disclosures 10
watch. The result is division superin-
tendents have to be left largely 70 their
own dev5ces. and are apt to arTogats
more power to themselves than was in
tended by their superiors.
The transfer OF the Rural Free DeIiv-
cry division has been earnestly dis
cussed, and is now agreed upon. Super
:ntendent Machen. however. said yester-
day morning that he had not heard OF the
matter.
The Washington times., 1903-03-28

Any irregIldrity in delivery Of
The Times Will receive prompt
attention by telephoRing
Main 5Oo5.
The labor world. [volume] (Duluth, Minn.) 1896-current, 1903-09-12

+ 81 ! =
STATE OF MINNESOTA, COUNTY
ol ~. Louis In Probate Court.
special Term, August 22nd, 1908.
III rtne Mater OF the Estate Of Patrick
L1ston, Deceased: =. ~, =
On reading and filing the petition of
Inomas Madden. Administrator Of the
estate or Patrick Liston, deceased. re-
presenting; among other things that
ne mas FULLY administered said estate,
and praying that a time and place be
axeq TOT examining. settling and, allow
Ing the 1nal account of his administra-
tion, and for the assignment Of the re-
sldue OF said estate to the parties en-
titled thereto by law.
1t is ordered; that said account be ex-
amlned, and petition. heard by this
Court, on Monday. the 21st day of
september, A. .. 1903, at ten O'clock
a. M, at the Probate Office. in the
Court House: in the City of Duluth, in
And it is further ordered, that notice
thereof be given to all persons inter-
ested' by publishing copy Of this or
der once In each week for three sue
cessive weeks prior to said day of
hearing. in the Labor World, a weekly
newspaper printed and published at
Duluth. in said County.
Dated at Duluth, MIMI. the 22nd
day of August, 1903
By the Court.
]. B. MIDDLECOFF.
Judge Of Probate.
(s N4!an Probate Court. st. Louis Co..
Labor World. Aug: 20, Sept. 5-12.
The labor world. [volume] (Duluth, Minn.) 1896-current, 1903-09-12
NOTICE OF EXPIRATION OF RE-
DEMPTION.

NOTICE OF Ex SPGR; OF RE-
STATE OF RMH fMRTEE91M%A co,,>zrr
of st. Louis-ss. WIN L
To ]. J. Butchart:
Take notice that the following de-
ated in the County Of St. Louis and
s1a ,ten,e OF Minnesota: to-wit: The
quarter Of Section thirteen. in Town"
ship fifty-eight North. of Rare fif-
teen West. Of the 4th P. NJ. ~~ntainin1
~ acres more or less. according to the
government survey thereof, was, on
the 14th day. of. May. A. D. 1900. sold
70 20 an actual purchaser for the sum
Judgment entered in the District Court
IN the said, county Of st. Louis ana
state OF Minnesota. on the 21st dav
OF March. A. D. 1900. in proceedings
Under the provisions of Ch 322 of the
General Laws of Minnesota for 1895.
real estate which became delinouent in
and prior to the year 1897.
that the amount required to redeem
$ fSn par parcel Of iand from said sale is
the cost Of service of this notice.
!. That the time when said land can
be redeemed from said sale will expire
sixty days after the service of this no.
t1ce, and proof Of the service thereon
has been filed in the office Of the
county auditor of said county.
at Duuth Mnne sn 1 this 9 qt6 day seal al
August. 1903 "a
(Official Seal) o. HALDEN
County Auditor. st. Louis County,
BY c. L. RAKowsKY.
Labor World Aup % son+ KS D1e1puty.
The labor world. [volume] (Duluth, Minn.) 1896-current, 1903-09-12

STATE OF MINNESOTA. COUNTY
Of St. Louis-ss. In Probate Court,
Special Term, Aug. 22nd, 1903
In the Matter of the Estate Of Elinor
M. Smith, Deceased:
On receiving and filing the petition
of Ella 3. Smith, of the County of Mid
dlesex, State of Massachusetts. repre-
sentfng, among other things, that Eli
nor M. Smith, late Of the County of
Middlesex. in the State. of Massachus-
e stGs on or tn the 18th day Of August. 4: D.
died Interstate, and being an inhabitant
of said County at the time of her death,
leaving goods. chattels, and estate
within this County. and that the said
petitioner Is daughter of said de-
ceased, and praying that administra-
ton of said estate be to J. L. Wash
burn granted;
1t is ordered, that said petition be
heard before said Court, on Monday
at ten O'Clock A. M, at the Probate Of
flee. in the Court House in the City of
Duluth, in said County.
Ordered further, that notice thereof
be given to the heirs Of said deceased
and to all persons interested. by pub
fishing this order once in each week
for three successive weeks prior to said
day Of hearing, in the Labor World. a
weekly newspaper printed and pub
Dated at Duluth, Minnesota, the 22nd
day of August, A.. D. 1908.
J. 3. MIDDLECOFF,
Judge of Probate.
(seal Probate Court. st. Louis Co..
Labor World, Aug. 20. Sept. 5-12.
The labor world. [volume] (Duluth, Minn.) 1896-current, 1903-09-12
NOTICE OF Ex SpfR; NJ RE-
e DEMPTION.

NOTICE OF EXPIRATION OF RE-
STATE OF MINNESOTA. COUNTY
of st. Louis-ss.
To J. J. Butchart:
Please take notice that the following
ated in the County of st. Louis and
State Of Minnesota. to-wit: The NEX
Of the SWA. Section 10. Township IS
e N: OF RANGE Is ". of 4th P. NJ. ac-
f6epeof W TO the Go
1899 BID in for the State Tor the sum
OF $3.16 pursuant to a real estate fa1
Judgment entered in the District Court.
e sta the o fal M3 Gounty OF St Lc:
D. 1898 in proceedings to enforce the
payment OF taxes upon said above and
other real estate remaining DELINQUENT
on the first Monday in Jan,,~~v, 1898.
for the said County of st. Louis.
Ihat the same vas; on the 21st day
State Of Minnesota through the County v
Auditor OF. st. Louis County. Mime
sofa. for the sum Of IS.
mat the amount required to redeem
SAD fhn par parcel Of l 81 from said sale IS
cost Of service of this notice.
That the time when said io-d ran
De redeemed from said sale will exnire
sixty days after the service of this no
tlce and proof of the service thereof
H 6aS peen a,, aied IN the office of the
at Duluth, Minnesota, this ii HE day sea- a.
August, A. D. 1908. ' -
(Official Seal.) O. HALDEN
COUNTY 4fIt, Auditor: st. Louis County.
By L.: A. MARVIN:
Labor World. Aug 20. Sept: 5-12.S
The labor world. [volume] (Duluth, Minn.) 1896-current, 1903-09-12
52O1.
NOTICE OF EXPIRATION OF RE-
en-, DEMPTION.

NOTICE OF Ex SFGf! OF RE-
STATE OF RMH fMkEs6TA. COUNTY
of st. Louis-ss.
To J. j. Butchart:
Please take notice that the following
described piece or parcel Of land situ-
ated in the. County of st. Louis and
" \ Of the S " Il section tHH Is Tow Whe
ship So N: Of Range Is W. Of 4th P.
M. according to the Government sur
vey thereof. was. on the 4th day Of
MAY May i 1899 BID in for the State for the
tax Judgment entered in the District
Court in the said County of ST. T,o,is
and State of Minnesota. on March 81,
a. D. 1898. in proceedings to enforce
the payment Of taxes upon said above
1898. for the said County of st. Louis.
of That the same was; on the .21st day
OF OF FEBRUARY. A. D. 1902 sold by the
State Of Minnesota through the Coun-
nesota;. for the sum Of IS.
That the amount required to redeem
04fe s. n0 t5e sad S with is The TIE
cost of service of this notice.
Ihat the time when said land can be
sixty days after the service Of this no.
tlce' and proof Of the service thereof
has been filed in the office of the
County Auditor of said county.
at aaof a this o fft day ye 81
1Official seai) -'''' o. HA1DEN
County Auditor. st. Louis County.
BY L. A. MARVIN.
l. Labor World. ~A11r-r,2qsz .S>nt E1a '~~
The labor world. [volume] (Duluth, Minn.) 1896-current, 1903-09-12
estate .of John Wittich asad ran,

estate of John Witch. deceased. rep
LesentinE. among other things. that he
nds fully administered said estate. and
PRAYING that a time and place be fxed
tpr examining, settling and allowing
Inc maj account Of his administrative
ana az f9r the assignment of the residue
t - SAD estate to the parties entitled
thereto by law.
It is ordered. that said account \.
SGx Ged. and petition heard bv this
SSourt. ON Monday. the 2sth dav of
september. A. p. 1908. at ten oc,ocI
a. NJ at the Probate Office. in ~
SG 10y House in the City of Duluth IN
IA ana "a 1t is further ordered. that M
t nee thereof be given to ali persons IN
o oelGested. oy publishing a COPY of this
oaaer once in each week for three Sic
Sessive weeks prior to said dav ~
newspaper printed and publishers a.
D41uth' IN said County.
- Datea at Duluth. Mimi. the 9th dav
OF August. 1903. 1'en o~s
BY the Court.
j. B. MIDDLECOFF
49,, Judge of Probate.
'e Minn probate Court. st. Louis Co..
Labor World. Sept. 5-12-1e
The labor world. [volume] (Duluth, Minn.) 1896-current, 1903-09-12
1885,
NOTICE OF EXPIRATION OF RI.
DEMPTION.
STATE OF MINNESOTA COTINTv

STATE OF MINNESOTA. COUNTY
of ST. Louis-ss.
10 Thos. Ross:
ao Please take notice that the following
State Of minnesota. to-wit: Lot num- m
Dered 5. in block numbered 22. West
i31 Addition to Duluth. according to
me recorded plat thereof was. on the
Stats gay {or OF he ay 1ss Is sd in for the
to a real estate tax Judgment entered
IN IN the District Court in the said Coun-
~ OF st. Louis and State Of Minnesota.
on March Fl. A.. .. 1898. in proceed
ngs to enforce the payment of taxes
upon SAID above and other real estate
d rem IN delinouent on the first Mon
County of ST. Louis.
mat the same was. on the 21st day
OF FEBRUARY. A. D. 1902. sold by the
State Of Minnesota through the Coun-
ty Auditor of st. Louis County. Min
That the a a6nn r et IRE; TO redeem
tie of ff aaa fro fox saia sale wtth
the cost Of service of this notice.
mat the time when said land can
oe redeemed from said sale will ex-
1 p1re sixty days after the service Of
thereof has been filed in the office Of
the County Auditor of said County.
at Duluth, Minnesota, this 18th day eo Of
A 31ffis;s, A sd D; 1908.
County Auditor. St. Louis County.
BY L. A. MARVIN.
Labor World. Aug. 20. Sept. $50.
The labor world. [volume] (Duluth, Minn.) 1896-current, 1903-09-12
>,o 5195.
NOIlCE OF EXPIRATION On Dr.

en. DEMPTION. VI 'h-
oI "a y. OF MINNESOTA. COUNTY,
TO Thos. Ross:
lake notice that the following a.
scrlbed piece or parcel Of land size qe-
a a In the County Of ST. Louis Si and
SSIdte OF minnesota. to-wit. Lot n,1 n,,o
ger .; IN block number %. West E,,5
Auo1tlon to Duluth. accordinp 10 ~
recorded plat thereof, was. on the 164S
gay OF May. A. D. 1900. sold to an LIN IN
aual purchaser for the sum of S11 mr.
suant to q real estate tax iudenen+
sntsreo IN the District Court in the
HHaiu county OF st. Louis and State Of
HXiin = 9ao on the 21st day of March
provisions Of Oh. sSS Of the ene Gand the
Laws Laws of Minnesota for 1898. to az a.
Iofce the payment Of taxes upon real
estate which became delinuuenf IN 49,
prior to the year 1897. - eiio
ihat the amount required to redeem
SAID ga parcel Of land from said ss!s is
the sum of $17s9. together W;th
the cost of service of this notice.
!nat the time when said land can ha
reoeemed from said sale will exnire
Sky Sky Gays after the service of this no.
Ice sice' ana proof OF the service thereof
county auditor of said countv ~ the
Witness my hand and officta, Gao,
August, 1903. Wis L." Jay OF
(Official Seal.) O HA1nEN
County Auditor. St. Louis Countv
MINI. oouii'S'
BY L. A. MARVIN,
Labor World A,,a 90 s4 Deputy.
The labor world. [volume] (Duluth, Minn.) 1896-current, 1903-09-12
SUMMONS.

STATE OF MINNESOTA. COUNTY
Of st. Loufs-ss District Court
eleventh Judicial District.
Jonn u. Ostby. Plaintiff.
Thomas O. Tweed. Defendant.
State Of Minnesota to the Above
Named Defendant:
You are hereby summoned and re-
qu1red to answer the complaint of the
plaintiff in the above entitled action
which complaint is filed in the office
of the Clerk Of the above named court
and to serve a CODY Of your answer
to said COMPLAINT upon the subscrib-
301. 302. 303 and 304 First National
Bank Building. Duluth Minnesota
within twenty DAYS after the service
OF this summons upon you. exclusive
OF the day of such service: and if YOU
fail to answer said complaint within
the time aforesaid. the plaintiff will
apply to the court for the relief de-
manded In said complaint.
Dated this first day Of August, 1908.
BALDWIN, BALDWIN & DANCER,
Attorneys for Plaintiff
Duluth. Minnesota.
301-304 First National Bank Bldg:
Residence No. II East 3rd st.
Labor World. Aug. S-15-22-29. Sept,
5-12--19O3
The labor world. [volume] (Duluth, Minn.) 1896-current, 1903-09-12
>ro 5f98. =
NOTICE OF EXPIRATION OF RE-
DEMPTION
STATE OF MINNESOTA. COUNTY

NOTICE OF EXPIRAT1oN OF RE-
STATE OF MfNNESoTA. COUNTY
OF st. Louis-ss.
To J. J. Butchart:
Take notice that the following de-
ated in the County Of St. Louis sand and
State Of Minnesota: to-wit: The
Northeast quarter of the Southwest
quarter OF Section Thirteen. in Town
ship Fifty eight North. Of Rance Fiji
eeen West. Of the 4th p. NJ. containing.
g acres more or less. according to the
government survey thereof. was, on
the l4th day OF May. q. ID. 1900. sold
20 g an actual purchaser for the sum OF
ment entered in the District Court in
the said: county, Of ST. Louis and State
OF Minnesota on the 21st Fay Of March.
a. u. 1900. In proceedings under the
provisions Of i Oh. 322 OF 1.-THE General
Laws of Minnesota for. 1899. Is enforce
tn, payment OF. taxes upon real estate
y 4Sn neeam ea1 deliDouent In and prior
That the amount REQUIRED to redeem
fhe sum ,aa 'om fox saia g e git Rs
the cost Of service OF this notice. .s.ss.-.
That the time when said land can
be redeemed from said sale win expire
saxty days after he service Of this no.
has MED In the the office t of tse
county aud tor sof said county. ~.
IS. fitness my hand and official seal
at duluth. MinnesotA this 4 1th dayIdf
August 10 o.,
Count z1dl 1 1io 5ai eosn IL