davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
New Ulm review. (New Ulm, Brown County, Minn.) 1892-1961, 1903-02-25
Appointment of Indiana Man.

Washington Feb. a3.----It is seni-off-
cially announced that Melville w. Mil
Ter, of Lafayette, Ind, will be appoint
ed assistant attorney general of the
interior department to- succeed Willis
Van Deyanter, who has been named as
circuit judge Of the Eighth United
States circuit. Mr.. Miller is the editor
of the Lafayette J GU rnal and a gradu-
ate Of DepauW university.
New Ulm review. (New Ulm, Brown County, Minn.) 1892-1961, 1903-02-25
-. .--=E-.3 - M1UI1NfAT
CHICAGO< RECORD-HERALD.

and several buildings in the imme-
date neighborhood were threatened.
The volunteer departments of this
and surrounding towns are at work,
but the supply of water is not good.
The hotel was a resort for working
men employed on the Panhandle
road, and between 80 and 40 were
in the hotel at the time. There
were many narrow escapes and all
the occupants have not been ac-
counted for. The report that a
Snnmber of Italians had been burned
were lost in the fire has not been
verified.
@syLater-The fire was finally con
strolled without spreading to the adj
Joining buildings All the guests have
Been accounted for and no one was
injured
New Ulm review. (New Ulm, Brown County, Minn.) 1892-1961, 1903-02-25
Cen Corbin,s Father naad

Washington. Feb 90. Corbin.
adjutant general of the army, was
notified Saturday Of the death of his
father, shadrach Corbin, a t his home
in Ba tavia, O.. at the advanced age of
95 years. Gen. Corbin was very much
affected by the sad news and left Sat
urday evening for Batavia to attend
the funeral. n
New Ulm review. (New Ulm, Brown County, Minn.) 1892-1961, 1903-02-25
How They Obtain Food.

They approach a farmhouse, and,
standing some distance away, call
loudly until some one makes his APP
pearance. If it is a man, they keep on
talking to him until he comes up
closer, and then they throw their
rifles down on him, and order him
to leave the premises. Like TracM
they accompany this order with sa
threat to massacre the entire famiM5
if any attempt is made to summnaS!
help. In this way they have obtained
fnnH ls.@ t5 T. T.. JHG
New Ulm review. (New Ulm, Brown County, Minn.) 1892-1961, 1903-02-25
old quarrel Ends Fatally.

Lorimer, Ia, Feb. 223.-Ed. Knight,
an. attorney, was shot and killed here
by ssCoffey Hot, Wilson, a town char.
acter, as a result of a quarrel Of
long. standing. Wilson surrendered
but refused to talk Of the shooting.
Knight was shot twice, ard died al
most instantly.
New Ulm review. (New Ulm, Brown County, Minn.) 1892-1961, 1903-02-25
Intimidate Farmers Wife.

At one farmhouse they found the
farmers wife and children alone.
They ordered her to get breakfast,
and chatted freely, while she was
cooking the meal. All questions con-
corning themselves they parted. The
man supposed to be Rudolph stood
on guard while the other ate, and
Lewis then acted as picket.
New Ulm review. (New Ulm, Brown County, Minn.) 1892-1961, 1903-02-25
Oldest Maine woman De.a

Bath, Me-, Feb. % Mrs. Helen G.
Meagle, who had the distinction Of.
being the oldest woman in Maine, is.
dead, aged 1o6. She was born in
County Clare, Ireland and had lived
here so years.
New Ulm review. (New Ulm, Brown County, Minn.) 1892-1961, 1903-02-25
BOARDING HOUSE BURNED.
Fire at Midway, Pa, Destroys Three.
story structure-Severa1 Italian
III LabOrers Missing.

Midway, Pa, Feb. 23.The Midway
hotel, large three-story frame
structure, caught fire atsten o'clock
Saturday and was totally destroyed.
At noon the fire was still burning
New Ulm review. (New Ulm, Brown County, Minn.) 1892-1961, 1903-02-25
Humbe,rts Acquitted.

Paris, Feb. 80 90. The Ninth correc-
tional chamber pronounced Judgment
Saturday in the libel suit brought by
NJ. Cattaui, banker, against the
Humberts, acquitting the latter and
mulcting Cattaui in costs.
New Ulm review. (New Ulm, Brown County, Minn.) 1892-1961, 1903-02-25
Retnrns from CUBA.

New York, Feb. %. Herbert G.
.squiers, United States minister to
Cuba, arrived here Saturday on the
steamer Vigilance, on his way to
Washington.
New Ulm review. (New Ulm, Brown County, Minn.) 1892-1961, 1903-02-25
FulI-B1ood Indian Dead.

New York, Feb. %. - ohm Waters, a
chief of the Shinnecocks, and believed
to be the last full-blooded repre-
sentative Of the tribe, is dead al
little Neck. l.. SIS
New Ulm review. (New Ulm, Brown County, Minn.) 1892-1961, 1903-02-25

concerning them have been learned,
except the general description given
by hunter who encountered them
in the woods Friday. :.
New Ulm review. (New Ulm, Brown County, Minn.) 1892-1961, 1903-02-25
Will BE Made Public.

St. Louis, Feb. % The will of Prof
sylves ter " aterhouse. a prominent
educate of st Louis. who died Feb
ruary ~, 1902, has just been made
public. He left an estate Of $45,-
eOO.s
New Ulm review. (New Ulm, Brown County, Minn.) 1892-1961, 1903-02-25
Another student Die. Of Fever.

Ithaca, N. T., Feb. % William Ell
lott Maher. a freshman in the en-.
cheering department. Of Cornell uni
versity, died late Friday night, the
tenth student to fall victim Of ty-
lnhoid fever Il
New Ulm review. (New Ulm, Brown County, Minn.) 1892-1961, 1903-02-25
TO Forward Big Body OF Troops.

Constantinople, Feb. 223. The
Smyrna Kassaba RailEoad company
has been instructed to prepare for
the transportati ton Of 5000 Redifs to
reinforce the Third army corps at
Salonica.
New Ulm review. (New Ulm, Brown County, Minn.) 1892-1961, 1903-02-25
A Tracy TACTICS.
Union ono. Bank Robbers Making
Bold Flight Through
Illinois.
ESCAPE The POSSE NEAR RlCHVIEW.
Have Rifles in Their Possession and
Threaten to Use Them ON Their
Pursuers ~ Earmhouses Held Up
and Women Forced to Provide
Meals for Them.

st. Louis, Feb. 20. Special dis
patches to the Post-Dispatch indicate
that Bill Rudolph and Frank Lewis,
the Union (Mo.) bank robbers, who
were located in cabin near Rich
view, Ill, have again escaped, and
posses of citizens, in addition to that
Of Sheriff Howe, are being formed
to pursue and capture them, if pos
sible. The entire community is in
New Ulm review. (New Ulm, Brown County, Minn.) 1892-1961, 1903-02-25
Adopt Tracy Tactics.

According to reports from commu-
mites through which the robbers have
passed they adopted Tracy tactics.
intimidating farmers and threaten
ing to kill any posses that may be
sent in pursuit of them. The two
men converse only with women and
children, from whom all the: details
New Ulm review. (New Ulm, Brown County, Minn.) 1892-1961, 1903-02-25

Trains Nos.564 and SOB have sleeping cars
cars between Mankato and Minneapolis.
Di1iing cars between eWinOna and Tracy
and Mankato and Minneapolis.
Trains Nos.5A and sol have sleeping cars
between Minneapolis and Redfeld, s. D.
Further informa ton inquire of II. T..
Beecher, Agent. .8s=
A. G.. Johnson. w. Is. knlskern,
Gen. ACT. Winona. G.P. A.. Chicago.
New Ulm review. (New Ulm, Brown County, Minn.) 1892-1961, 1903-02-25
10 NATION AND ARMY.
President Roosevelt, in an Address,
Speaks a Significant Word
to Each. y
OURS Is WORLDWIDE RESPONSIBILITY.
AZ Wealth and Influence OF Nation
Increases, 1t Must Strengthen It's
Defenses-Army Must BE Trained
and ms Highly Efficient as That of
Any Other Nation.

Washington, Feb. .23.--At the laying
of the cornerstone Of the new War COZ
lege in this city Saturday, President
Roosevelt delivered the principal adj
dress, of which the following is a lbs
eral extract:
sGentlenen and Ladies: 1t should
be matter Of pride and congratnlll;a- Ia
ton to every American citizen inter
ested in the welfare of his country,
that to-day we lay the foundation n
stone of a building, the erection OF
which signalizes long stride stride #forW .al,1
in securing the efficiency Of the United
States army, a step less Important
than that marked by the enactment 4't1ll 't} OF
the law to create general stan, but a
step supplementing the passage OF the
act, rounding it out and rendering u
of far wider and far deeper use es1'li
ness. stz51 e is,@5
A Word to the Nation.
sOne word first to the nation and
then another word to the army. 10
the nation first: It has well been said
that the surest way to invite national
disaster is for a nation to be opulent,
aggressive and Jnarmed. (Applause.)
The nation that is rich, that is so high
spirited as to be somewhat careless OF
giving offense and that yet refra am
from that preparedness which is abso-
lutely necessary if efficiency in war IS
ever;to be shown-such a nation is lay
ing deep the foundation for humllla-
ton and disaster. AS a people, wheth-
err we will or not, we have reached the
stage when we must play great part
in the world. 1t is not open to us to
decide whether or not we shall play IL.
All we have to decide is whether we
shall play it we'll or i'll. The part is
before us. We have to play it. A II that llf
it rests for us to do is to say that we
will play it we'll. (Applause.)
Worldwide Responsibility.
"This nationals by the mere trend of
events been forced into position OF
world power during the past few years.
1t has responsibilities resting upon 1t
here in the occident and in the orient
as well. 1t cannot bear these respon-
sibilities Alright unless its voice is
potent for peace and justice, and its
voice can be potent for peace and JUS
tice only on condition of it's being thor
oughly understood that we ask peace,
not in the spirit of the weakllng and
the craven, but with the assured self
confidence of the just man armed.
Cloud applause.)
&c ,,,,cb for the lesson TO be learned
by our people from the movement in
which the erection of this building is
a part IS
New Ulm review. (New Ulm, Brown County, Minn.) 1892-1961, 1903-02-25
;. word to the ofticers.

Snow a word to the officers and en-
listed men of the army. The last two
or three,year have witnessed a notable
awakening in our people to the we'll
being of the army. Our people are I'M
Outstanding as never before the fact
that the army, like the navy, will do
well in war mainly in proportion as it
has been prepared well in peace; that
after the war has begun it is too late
for us to prepare for thevictory. De-
feat will come inevitably and surely If
the preparation is put off until thewar
begins, and victory will come if it has
been prepared for in time Of peace and
on no OF terms ~ n
New Ulm review. (New Ulm, Brown County, Minn.) 1892-1961, 1903-02-25
c. & N w. r. r.

DEPARTURES OF TRAINS EAST.
Pass. No 5o4 {Ex. SUM- new line. 400 N
80 No. Is (Ex.Sun.) old line, 5:45 m
No. SOP Daily new line, 3:5O P m
-. No. % Daily old line 5:oO M
- No2 Elk. SUM new line 7:OO p M
DEPARTURE OF TRAINS WEST.
- M. r ok SUM- new line, 7:40 a m
:. No. II Dailyl old line, ll:40 m
M. 5OSt Daily1 new line, 1l:4O m.
No. 2I(Ex. SunD old line, $40 p m
. M 15fEx. St1no new line, 1876 m
No 5Oi (DailyY new line, 2:23 m
The Paducah sun. [volume] (Paducah, Ky.) 1898-1906, 1903-04-15
PIONEER DAYS.
SUGGESTS AN IDEA FOR THE
KENTUCKY EXHIBIT AT
ST. LOUIS.

Dsnville, Ky. April l5-Captain
8. NJ Boone, Of this city, has written
letter to President Francis, Of the
st. Louis Worlds Fair exhibit, sug-
gesting a characteristic exhibit in the
way Of a reproduction of the old fort
ct Boonesborough, Madison county,
with n realistic scene of the capture of
Boone and the Galloway girls by the
Indians, the pursuit and rescue by the
father and a sham battle showing the
attack on the fort by the Indians and
the repulse. Captain Boone received
. letter yesterday from the commits
sion saying the matter would be look
into at an early date. The matter has
been taken mp most favorably by the
st. Louis papers.
The Paducah sun. [volume] (Paducah, Ky.) 1898-1906, 1903-04-15
A NOVEL WEDDING
$25 Goes to Any Couple Who
Will Marry on Stage.
1t Is Believed That Large Crowd
will Attend the Ceremony Tomorrow.

Last summer the English Stock COM
pduy attracted great deal of atten-
tion throughout the country by hav-
ing wedding performed during one
of its performances at The Kentucky.
The Peruchi Beldini company, now in
the city. will try the same plan, and
offers to the couple who will marry
during tomorrow nights performance
s25, in addition to paying for the mar
riage license, the minister's fee, and
other expenses.
Last year the innovation drew a
large crowd to the theater, and tomor-
row night it will doubtless do like
wise. The couple desiring to take ad-
vantage of the offer and be married on
the stage, must norify Mr. Peru chi at
the box Office as soon as possible.
The Paducah sun. [volume] (Paducah, Ky.) 1898-1906, 1903-04-15
A Colorado Judge Renders an
Important Opinion.
Men Employed to Take Strikers
Place Should Be Told
of Peril.
ENTITLED

Denver. Colo, April l5-Employers
who fail to explain to men taking the
places of others who may be out on a
strike the annoyance or violence to
which they supersede are liable for
damages in case injury is done. This
is the opinion of the court of appeals
just handed down in the case of Will
lam Holtshauser, who, while in the
employ of the Denver Gas ana Electric
Co., was shot by striking employees of
the company. He declared that he
was hired without being told that
there was a strike at the plant.
In giving the opinion the court, J u.s.
tlce Thompson, said: 1.-THE control
ling feature OF this case is that the
employer knowingly exposed the en-.
pioys to personal danger ana concealed
the danger from him. 1t is intimsted
that during the intervening time the
plaintiff ought to have discovered that
strike was in progress and that the
defendants old employees were in no
tranquil frame of mind.
GLOW he might have made the dis
coyery, unless he had seen or heard
something to suggest inquiry, we are
not told. 1t is alleged that the plain.
tiff did not know that there was a
strike on or that he was in any danger
until he was attacked. Tho explicit
statement Of feet is not to be met by
mere argument"
The Paducah sun. [volume] (Paducah, Ky.) 1898-1906, 1903-04-15
More Evidence Heard i'm Lake
land Asylum Scandal.
Grand Jury Will at Once Take Up the
Matter for Thorough Inves-
tigation.
BIG STRIKE CALLED OFF ON
)NE DISABLED FOR LIFE

Louisville, KY, April 1.-THE scan
dial at the Central asylum for the in
sane at Lakeland grows apace, and
the investigation continues. The
grand jury has Joined with the trus-
tees, and a delegation from that body
in attending the hearings. The COM
mittee from the grand Jury reported
to the full body yesterday and arrange
ments were made 70 take up the mat
Ger as soon as the trustees have finish
ed. Those Of the inmates who are
sane enough to give testimoy will be
brought into the city and taken before
that body.
The investigating committee has tax
en- up the female wards, as well as
the male wards, and the prospects are
that the investigation will continue
till Saturday.
Another striking case of cruelty
discovered is that of Roy King, an at
tendant, who is accused by patient
of having kickedsa choked him and
breaking two of his ribs. The patient
was induced to testify with great diff
Guilty, as he feared further injuries.
King, he said, assaulted him for refus-
ing to wait on the table. Two atten-
dants gave confederation of the pa
TENTS charges.
Throwing himself upon the mercy
of the investigating committee of the
board of trustees and begging for pro-
lection, declaring that he feared for
his life, the patient, who has just re-
covered from an assault made by King,
gave his testimony. The patient had
been confined to his bed for five weeks
on account of his two broken ribs and
other injuries which may disable him
physically for life.
The examination of the patient was
the most dramatic incident of the in
vestigation of the chsrges of cruelty
on the part Of the attendants ct the
asylum, and it was also brought out
that several physicians at the institu-
ton knew of the affair though they
failed to report 1t. King is still en-.
ployed at the asylum.
According to the testimony of the
patient, who is an old man. he was
told by one of the attendants to get
some milk ct breakfast time. Upon
his replying that he would get it when
it came King knocked him down and
jumped on his breast. Then the pa
tient was dragged to the ward and
locked up.
The witness testimony was corrob-
GRATED by boy, who was present when
the assault occurred. An attendant
also stated that he had known of the
occurrence.
Other instances of cruelty also were
brought out, and it was developed
that in the negro female wards,
patient was held under water until she
was really strangled while another
had been beaten and choked.
The committee is having difficulty
in getting positive evidence, first be-
cause the capable inmates fear to tes-
tify, and second, because it is hard to
discriminate between those who are
capable and those who have delusions.
It is the general impression, however.
that conditions at the asylum could
not be much worse.
The Paducah sun. [volume] (Paducah, Ky.) 1898-1906, 1903-04-15
WEATHER WILL NOT HURT
THE ISLAND QUEEN WILL HAVE
ALARGE CROWD ON HER
EXCURSION.

The Ellis excursion on the Island
Queen WI be- xctp attended despite
the weather. The boat is amply pro-
tected and is like a palace inside. This
afternoon the crowd is large and to-
night 1t will be larger, because more
people will be at leisure. At Cairo
last night there were close to 1000 on
the excursion. although it was raining
constantly.
The Paducah sun. [volume] (Paducah, Ky.) 1898-1906, 1903-04-15
pIEU SUDDENLY
WOMAN A VICTIM OF HEART
DISEASE ON A sHANTYBOAT.

Ellen Davis, colored. age 40. died
yesterday afternoon late of heart dis.
ease and will be buried this afternoon
at Oak Grove. She lived on shanty.
boat at the foot of Madison street.
She was seized with the attack and
DIR. Eubanks summoned, but passed
away before anything could be done
for her. She leaves two daughters.
The Paducah sun. [volume] (Paducah, Ky.) 1898-1906, 1903-04-15
CLIFFORD WILSON

Cliff Wilson, who was formerly
with NATL & Efnger, was injured
this afternoon while switching in the
new Illipois Central yards. He was
tahen to the ho'pital fni died a few
minutes after.
Mr.. Wilson belonged to the knights
OF Pythias and Elk lodges and they
will probably take charge of the body.
io carried $4,000 Insurance in the
endowment rank of the Knights of
Pythias.
The Paducah sun. [volume] (Paducah, Ky.) 1898-1906, 1903-04-15
HENDERSON BOY FOUND.

Henderson, KY, April i5-Luoisn
Nelson, who disappeared from his
home in Henderson, has been found on
o farm in Henderson county. He says
he left home because he wanted to
strike out fer himself.
The Paducah sun. [volume] (Paducah, Ky.) 1898-1906, 1903-04-15
MAY STOP AT HENDERSON
THE ARKANSAS WILL BE WELL
ENTERTAINED THERE.

Henderson is making an effort to
have the monitor Arkansas stoAthere
on her trip to Evansville or o her
way back. II permission is granted
the people promise the best of hospi-
tslity.
There is some talk here Of the ina.
bility of the vessel to go under the
bridge at Cairo on her return, but il
is claimed that her stack can be iowcr
ed il necessary, aud that there is Mt
danger.
The talk of firing salute as sh,
passes here is also incorrect, as suoh
vessels are not allowed to fire salutes
except on certain important occasions
The Paducah sun. [volume] (Paducah, Ky.) 1898-1906, 1903-04-15
jim HOWARD'S TRIAL
Sensational Evidence Given This
Morning at Frankfort.
Asylum Attendant Indicted-Heavy
Coast Storm Raging
Now.
THE HOWARD CASE.

Frankfort, April 15-Frank Cecil,
ON the stand today testified that Gov
ernor Taylor offered him $4,000 and a
pardon to kill Senator Goebel, and also
that he was first approached by Caleb
Powers.
The Paducah sun. [volume] (Paducah, Ky.) 1898-1906, 1903-04-15
A VIOLENT s~OAa ON.

New York, April 1.-THE storm that
is ranging along the North Atlantic
coast for the past "a hours is the sever
est IN years and it is feared that there
will be a loss OF both life and property
The Paducah sun. [volume] (Paducah, Ky.) 1898-1906, 1903-04-15
There Should be a Fund for Pho
tOgraphing Criminals.
Several Letters Received at Head
quarters Today by Chief
Bailey.
NONE OF THE PEOPLE LOCATED

A letter was today received at po-
lice headquarters from Chief of Police
Matthew Kiely, of St Louis, asking
for photograph of William King, the
alleged diamond snatcher arrested
here day before yesterday for getting
Mr.. George TagR's diamond, and for
information as to his methods Of work.
Chief Kiely has two objects in thus
writing for information. One is that
he wants TO ascertain IL King il not
some celebrated crook wanted else
where, and another is thst he wants
all possible information in regard to
thieves in order to know them all by
sight, and have correct information
relative to their methods Of work by
the time the worlds fair opens
No arrangements have yet been
made TO take picture of King, as
there is no fund for paying the expens-
es. At police headquarters it is
claimed that the city should every
year make an appropriation for such
work, as 1t is often asked of tho police
and is necessary in exposing and keep.
ing track Of criminals
Captain Henry Bailey, who has
charge of the police force during the
absence Of Marshal Grow, is in receipt
OF letter from Nashville making in
qniry Of Walter Thomas, youth who
formerly worked at the Deep Gave
Mineral well and is wanted there
again. He hai scon TO Cave-in-Rock,
H., and there II was said he had come
to Psducah. He tas not yet been To-
oited.
Mrs Maggie MCGOWAN writes 10
make inquiry Of her husband. Will Nc
Gowan, who has disappeared from
obion county, Tenn, AMI is believed
to have come TO Paducah to look for
work. tic was last heard from at
Belleview, T,nn.. ard his wife il very
.nxions 10 hear from him
The Paducah sun. [volume] (Paducah, Ky.) 1898-1906, 1903-04-15
A COWBOY BREAKFAST.

Denver, Col, April 15-Elaborate
preparations are being made for gen.
uine cowboy" breakfast which will
be spread at Hugo. COL, for President
Roosevelt ON May 4.
The Paducah sun. [volume] (Paducah, Ky.) 1898-1906, 1903-04-15
STRIKE DECLARED OFF.

New York, April l5-The president
Of the International Association Of
Bridge and Structural Iron Workers
has declared off the strikes involving
5,00U men, pending arbitration.
The Paducah sun. [volume] (Paducah, Ky.) 1898-1906, 1903-04-15

Mrs. ]. 5. Cabanne Of st Louis left
at noon today for Eddyville to visit
her father, Col. Sim Leonard. She
has been visiting hero.
The Paducah sun. [volume] (Paducah, Ky.) 1898-1906, 1903-04-15
ONE ATTENDANT INDICTED.

Louisville, April l5-Boy King, a
Lakeland asylum attendant, has been
indicted by the grand jury for assault
and battery on DR.. Minor, an insane
patient King was arrested in the
court room and gave bond.
The Paducah sun. [volume] (Paducah, Ky.) 1898-1906, 1903-04-15
KILLED WIFE AND HIMSELF.

KILLED WIFE AND HIMSELF. ?
Houston. Tex, April l5-wm. Phil.
lips. a young farmer living..three miles
from Arlinton, this city, shot and
killed his wife and then blew of the
top of his, own head ON the farm Of
his wife's father, william Yates. Phil
lips and his wife had been married
only two.months, .but. never had lived
contentedly. On Saturday last he
beat and cbokcd her, and on Sunday
she left him, going to her fathers
home.
After the murder Phillips walked
deliberately to.his fathers home, 100
yards..distance, and, told.s his. mother
what he had done. His mother re-
piled that he would hang for the
crime.
y "No won't" he.said, for. will
kill myself first"
\ With this he walked to the front
gate, knolt,down.and prayed. sand,then
placed the. butt end.of the-gun on the
top round.of the fence and the muzzle
against his forehead. He then pulled
the trigger, the two loads tearing
away the entire top part of his head.
Pieces Of skull, particles of brains and
hair were scattered over the ground.
The Paducah sun. [volume] (Paducah, Ky.) 1898-1906, 1903-04-15
TREATY In DOUBT.

Washington, April 1b-The ratifica-
ton of the United States-Colombian
Panama treaty is regarded at Bogota
as extremely doubtful.
The Paducah sun. [volume] (Paducah, Ky.) 1898-1906, 1903-04-15

Mr.. Herbert Wallersts n IT at noon
for the West to travel for the Z. Bunk
Shirt Mfs. Go.
The Paducah sun. [volume] (Paducah, Ky.) 1898-1906, 1903-04-15
BIG FIRM ASSIGNS.

Chicago, April i5-N. Greenfelder
& Co, one of the largest wholesale
boot and shoe firms Of Chicago, has
made an assignment.