davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
The daily pioneer. [volume] (Bemidji, Beltrami Co., Minn.) 1903-1904, 1903-11-11
MISS GoELET MARRIED.
Wealthy Heiress Becomes Duchess OF
Roxburghe.

Roxburghe.
New York, Nov. 1.-THE marriage
Of Miss May Goelet. only daughte
Of Mrs. Ogden Goelet and one OF the
richest OF American heiresses, TO
Henry John Innes-ker, eighth Duke OF
Roxburghe, was solemnized during
the day at ST. Thomas church in this
city, Bishop William Croswell Doar "
OF Albany, assisted by Rev. Ernest Nj.
Stires Of ST Thomas church. perform
ing the ceremony A company of $50
guests, small number for an interna-
tional marriage OF such Importance,
witnessed the ceremony, but masses OF
palms, shrubs and flowers banked the
church so effectively that the great
nave seemed far from empty.
After the ceremony the duke and
duchess went to the home Of Mrs.
Ogden Goelet. on Fifth avenue, where
an informal reception. to which only
a part Of the wedding guests We're
hidden, was held. 1t had been in
tended 10 make the wedding more
brilliant function, but the death Of Sir
Michael Herbert, uncle OF the bride
caused the change In plans.
The daily pioneer. [volume] (Bemidji, Beltrami Co., Minn.) 1903-1904, 1903-11-11
SLOWLY IMPROVING.
Emperor William Resumes His Usual
Morning Walk.

Berlin, Nov. IA bulletin on the
condition of Emperor William says
there is slow improvement in the
appearance Of the left vocal cord and
adds that the emperor has resumed
his usual morning walk in the park.
The emperor walked out twice dur
ing the day and transacted business
with the chief of the naval staff and
the chiefs of his private military and
naval cabinet.
The morning bulletin was not sup
plemented by other details. Import
ance is no longer attached to the
emperor's wound by the court officials.
who consider that public concern can
best be allayed by not saying any
thing except what is contained in the
bulletins.
The daily pioneer. [volume] (Bemidji, Beltrami Co., Minn.) 1903-1904, 1903-11-11
MANY GIFTS FROM KAISER.
Germanic Museum at Harv
Dedicated.

Cambridge Mass. Nov. 1.-THE
Germanic museum at Harvard univer-
sity, proposed years ago by eminent
German-Americans and fostered by
Emperor William of Germany and by
Prince Henry of Prussia. was dedi-
Gated during the day. Within the mu-
scum are valuable gifts from Emperor
William, Prince Henry and other dis
tinguished Germans.
The gifts were presented formally
to the university and the Germanic
museum association by Baron Won
Bussche- he-Hadenhausen, first secretary
OF the German embassy at Washing
ton, and accepted by President Eliot
on the part OF the university, by
Professor Kuno-Franck for the mu-
scum and by Hon. Carl Schurz, for
the association.
The exercises took place In the
new lecture hall.
The daily pioneer. [volume] (Bemidji, Beltrami Co., Minn.) 1903-1904, 1903-11-11
RECOGNIZES THE DE FAcTo Gov
ERNMENT OF THE REpus-
.s=.s:s.sL LIc OF PANAM. .A.s.-.-.
FRENCH CONSUL GIVEN INSTRUCTIONS
ARE SUBSTANTIALLY THE SAME
AS SENT BY THE STATE
DEPARTMENT.

Paris, Nov. 1.-THE French gov
ernment has recognized the de facto
government Of the republic of Pan
ANA.
The instructions forwarded by For
eign Minister Delcasse to the French
consul at Panama authorizes him to
have relations with the new govern
ment The Instructions are substan.
TALLY the same as those sent from
Washington to the United States con-
sui at Panama and will have the ef-
OF the new regime as the United
States has already given. A formal
recognition will follow later.
The action of M. Delcasse is not
yet publicly known.
The daily pioneer. [volume] (Bemidji, Beltrami Co., Minn.) 1903-1904, 1903-11-11
Suit for 81 100000 Back Taxes.

Jackson, Miss, Nov 11.-The rev.
enue agent of the state of Mississippi
has filed suit here to recover 81, ,035,-
900 back taxes, alleged to be due the
state from the Chicago, st. Louis and
New Orleans railroad, now part OF
the Illinois Central railway. The
amount for which suit is brought is
for eleven years taxes on s6,000,000
worth of stock OF the company.
The daily pioneer. [volume] (Bemidji, Beltrami Co., Minn.) 1903-1904, 1903-11-11
Acquitted Of Murder Charge.

Sibley, Ia, Nov. 1.-THE jury in
the case of DR.. A. B. Wilder, charged
with murder, brought in verdict
acquitting the defendant. 1t was
charged that DR.. Wilder caused the
death of woman by the performance
OF criminal operation.
The daily pioneer. [volume] (Bemidji, Beltrami Co., Minn.) 1903-1904, 1903-11-11
Rudolf Claim Decision.

Washington, Nov IA cablegram
received at the state department dur
ing the day from Caracas states that
the American and Venezuelan claims
commission has delivered an award
of $4,000 in the Rudolf claim. This
claim was based on the violation by
the Venezuelan government Of a con-
cession granted to the claimants to es-
tablish and maintain market In
Caracas
The daily pioneer. [volume] (Bemidji, Beltrami Co., Minn.) 1903-1904, 1903-11-11

suHerea py arpizrary action at the
hands of the Dominican government
the state department will demand full
redress and the cruiser Baltimore,
now at Puerto Plata. undoubtedly will
prevent further happenings of this
kind Two German warships, which
started from St.Thomas Monday
morning, also are available by this
time to aid in the maintenance of or.
dor
The daily pioneer. [volume] (Bemidji, Beltrami Co., Minn.) 1903-1904, 1903-11-11
Tribesmen Lose Heavily.

Alden, Arabia, Nov 11.-Eight
British infantrymen and one Sepoy
were wounded in the engagement with
tribe which recently took place in
the Alden Hinterland. The tribes
loss was heavy, the killed including
the chiefs son.
The daily pioneer. [volume] (Bemidji, Beltrami Co., Minn.) 1903-1904, 1903-11-11
servian Congratulations Declined.

Vienna, Nov lit is announced
in a dispatch received here from Bel
grade Servia, that the British charge
d'affairs there refused to receive the
congratulations of the Servian gov
ernment on the birthday Of King Ed
ward This refusal was In accord
ance with his instructions not to
maintain diplomatic relations with
King Peters government. The affair
has caused some sensation.
The daily pioneer. [volume] (Bemidji, Beltrami Co., Minn.) 1903-1904, 1903-11-11
MANY IMMIGRANTS LEAVING
Exodus Due to Industrial Conditions
in United States.

New York, Nov. 11.-Thousands
upon thousands of immigrants who ar
rived at this port in the early months
Of this year are now crowding the
eastbound steamships to return to
their native lands. Never before have
so large number sought return pas
sage.
Business retrenchments, industrial
strikes and the fact that many again
wish to see their native lands are
the reasons advanced by the agents
for the exodus.
The daily pioneer. [volume] (Bemidji, Beltrami Co., Minn.) 1903-1904, 1903-11-11
GERMANY WILL NOT LISTEN.
Declines Offer Of Protcctorate Over
Colombia.

Berlin, Nov. 1.-THE Colombian
commission. If it comes here, will re-
ceive no consideration from the Ger
man government.
The correspondent Of the Associate
ed Press called the foreign Offices
attention to the statement made by
Artuno de Brigard the- Colombian
consul general In New York that the
Colombians were clamoring for Ger
man -protectorate over their country
and that the Colombian government
had been asked to send commits
sion to Germany to offer Emperor
William certain pieces Of land on
both seas. in return for Germany's
protection. The reply was:
g, I'VE have heard nothing on the sub
ject, but II commission comes with
such proposition it would not be en-
tertained for one minute. We have
no intention OF mixing ourselves in
the affairs OF the isthmian states. We
are still without any communication
from our consular representatives in
regard to the revolution or asking
protection, hence we have omitted to
ask the United States to look after
German interests.
"The statements regarding our COM
mercial interests In Colombia and
Panama have been much exaggerated.
but we hope to see our trade there
prosper better after the United States
builds the canal
The daily pioneer. [volume] (Bemidji, Beltrami Co., Minn.) 1903-1904, 1903-11-11
PARTIALLY DESTROYED.
Dominican Naval Vessel Bombards
Port Of Marcoris.

Dominican Naval Vessel Bombards
Port Of Marcoris.
Washington, Nov. 1.-THE state de-
partment has received another belat-
ed dispatch from United States Min
lister Powell, at San Domingo City,
dated the 9Th inst, in which the min
lister says:
.'Macoris has just been bombarded
by a Dominican naval vessel and
partially destroyed. The ship then
returned to San Domingo City. The
American interests in M4coris are
very considerable"
Macoris is fruit shipping port do
ing large business with the United
States and the bombardment is sup
posed to have been without the re-
quired twenty-four hours notice. II it
appears that American interests have
The daily pioneer. [volume] (Bemidji, Beltrami Co., Minn.) 1903-1904, 1903-11-11
BOSTON AND MONTANA WINS.
Will Be Allowed to Survey the Minnie
HeaIy Mine.

Helena, Mont, Nov. 1.-THE su-
preme court has denied the writ Of su-
pervisory control asked for by F. A.
Heinze to set aside the order granted
by Judge Clancy that the Boston and
Montana should be entitled to permis-
sion to survey the Minnie Healy
through the Piccalo and Gambetta
workings.
The daily pioneer. [volume] (Bemidji, Beltrami Co., Minn.) 1903-1904, 1903-11-11
-
PRESIDENT URGES FAVORABLE
ACTION ON THE CUBAN RE-
cIPRoclTY TREATY.
ISLAND HAS FULFILLED ITS PLEDGES
PROPOSED LEGISLATION NEcEs
sARY TO UPHOLD HONOR
OF THE COUNTRY.

Washington, Nov. 1.-THE days
session of congress was devoted main.
ly to listening to the presidents mes.
sage in support of reciprocity with
Cuba.
The message received the careful
attention of the senators and when
its reading had been concluded Mr..
Cullom Qll.) was recognized to move
the reference to the committee on
foreign relations of the message and
the Cuban treaty, the text of which
had been transmitted with the mes.
sage.
In the house the message received
considerable applause from the Re.
publican side.
Text of the Document.
To the Senate and House of Represen.
tatiyes:
i have convened the congress that
1t may consider the legislation nee
essary to put into operation the
commercial treaty with Cuba, which
was ratified by the senate at its last
session and subsequently by the Gu
ban government deem such legis-
lation demanded not only by our in
terest, but by our honor. We cannot
with propriety abandon the course
upon which we have so wisely en-
barked. When the acceptance of the
Platt amendment was required from
Cuba by. the action of congress Of
The daily pioneer. [volume] (Bemidji, Beltrami Co., Minn.) 1903-1904, 1903-11-11
SEVERE FIGHTING EXPECTED.
Hottentot Rebels Approaching thu
Cape Colony Frontier.

Kenhardt, Cape Colony, Nov. IL
Hottentot rebels, numbering about j.
500 men, are approaching the border.
Police have been dispatched ITO the
scene, the volunteers have beerfealled
out and severe fighting is expected.
The daily pioneer. [volume] (Bemidji, Beltrami Co., Minn.) 1903-1904, 1903-11-11
REAupRE STILL AT BoeorA.
.Refrains From Taking Advantage of
Leave of Absence.

Washington, Nov. lin dispatch
received a few days ago at the state
department from Minister Beaupre he
announced that he had decided to re-
frain from taking advantage of his
leave of absence, which was imme-
diately available, until March. No ex-
planation is offered for the change in
Mr. Beaupres plans. but it ! is sur
missed that he foresaw the approach
ing revolution and he decided to be
at his post when the separation came
No apprehension is felt for the min
ister's personal safety at Bogota,
though it is realized that his lot may
be an unpleasant one.
The daily pioneer. [volume] (Bemidji, Beltrami Co., Minn.) 1903-1904, 1903-11-11

It is announced that Daniel Froh-
man. the theatrical manager, and
Miss Marguerite Ellington, the actress,
whose home is in Illinois, will be mar
ried In New York city Nov. %.
The daily pioneer. [volume] (Bemidji, Beltrami Co., Minn.) 1903-1904, 1903-11-11

Washington, Nov. 1.-THE state
department has received a cablegram
from Minister Powell, at San Domin-
go, dated Nov. 6, stating that the rev.
olutionists are shelling the city.
The daily pioneer. [volume] (Bemidji, Beltrami Co., Minn.) 1903-1904, 1903-11-11
DISCUSS PANAMA SITUATION.
President, Senator Hanna and cabi-
net Hold Conference.

President, Senator Hanna and cabi-
net Hold Conference.
Washington. Nov 11.-An import
ant conference concerning the Pan
ANA situation was held at the White
House during the day. just prior to
the formal meeting OF the cabinet.
The participants were President
Roosevelt. Senator Hanna and mem
bers of the cabinet. The decision
reached, II any, was not disclosed 1t
Is understood, however. that the dis
cussion was purely Informal and not
intended In any manner to be deci-
sive.
Senator Hanna chatted frankly
when he left the White House. The
craftsmanship of the Republican ma
tional committee. he said. had not
been discussed. It's dead issue.
anyhow" he said I'VE talked Of
variety OF topics" continued the SEN
ator. among them the Panama situa-
tion. That Is not political question
mot even technical one. The peo-
pie OF this country want an isthmian
canal built and they want 1t built
by the Panama route They have ac-
cepted the Panama route and they
propose w .lAuu Wy tuS plcSiuSAI III
the matter OF constructing the canal
by that route. z
Senator Hanna was asked whether
In his opinion 1t would be necessary
to enact new legislation to provide for
negotiations between the United
States and the republic Of Panama for
the construction OF that canal He
replied that that was question for 9
lawyer to answer. He felt that new
treaty would be necessary, OF course.
but did not think serious difficulty
would be encountered In negotiating
a canal treaty with Panama
The daily pioneer. [volume] (Bemidji, Beltrami Co., Minn.) 1903-1904, 1903-11-11
SAN DOMINGO BEING BoMRARDED
BY ARTILLERY OF THE R REv--ssss
oLuTIoNIsTs.
NO GREAT DAMAGE RESULTS AS YET
PLACE IS STRONGLY FORTIFIED
AND WELL SUPPLIED WITH
PROVISIONS,
IoNisTs.-

San Domingo, Republic Of santo
Domingo, Saturday, Nov. 1.-THE rev.
olutionary forces, which now surround
this city, attacked San Domingo last
night, using artillery, but no dam
age was done.
The revolutionary commander this
afternoon sent a messenger under a
flag of truce to demand the surrender
of the capital, which was refused, and
hostilities were resumed.
San Domingo is strongly fortified
and provisions are plentiful.
The daily pioneer. [volume] (Bemidji, Beltrami Co., Minn.) 1903-1904, 1903-11-11

1900 .- - 1 2 Ial - =
ST,
The Daytona gazette=news. (Daytona, Fla.) 1901-1922, 1903-01-24

attract and hold people We must offer :
great diversity Of pl,neurrS and advan
tngrs and p"upl, with nothing To 4,
must h. on the movrand wpmust suppl,
TIN, mems or thy will 20 where su
Pr"vlsl ne Irr made
\ iull discussion Of the many advan.
tngrs to haytuna OF the proposed cleo.
tire road l. not within the province oi
this short article, our aim is merely to
suggest and have you supply the elIip,es.
to stir NJ Your thoughts To IA realizing
sense OF the importance of the impending
electric road Franchise.
We could devote long article to the
subject showing what il would do for
Daytona and fnr the territory through
which it would run we might discuss its
value ~ a feeder for Us. the Importance
because III the vast amount Of money we
should get IN its construction and main
tenance: we could write at length OF It's
worth iii giving DrIand and Others be-
vond ready access to the beach i'm the
heated part Of the year; and could prove
The Daytona gazette=news. (Daytona, Fla.) 1901-1922, 1903-01-24

AN ADJOURNED MEETING ~~ -
~ ~ OF THE CITY FATHERS.


cur city Fathers held an adjourned
m.,.tin,.nr,L..,.,,,.. ,,,,,,, ,I.,n.I,,o,.l,
'"NN'''' 81 '''' ""''N'' ~ recommended
10y the Finance committee Which has had
tn" budget under special consideration
the pasr week
~,
The Daytona gazette=news. (Daytona, Fla.) 1901-1922, 1903-01-24

SK - have nn electric street
railway and an electric road to DeI.and
In the judgment of the Gazette News this
Is one OF the most important matters
brought before the voters in a long time.
There IL one question We would ask
each voter and We hope h. will take il
home and think il over soberly, calmly.
seriously, make up his mind and act ac-
coriinglv The question l., this: viii
the proposed electrir read he n benefit or
n detrlment Ia our beautiful seaside citvp1
On first thought this seems like n very
simple proposition, and to our mind *.
but we mr. So differently constituted. en-
vroned, educated and situated locally
that the proposed measure doesn't ap-
peal To all alike.
Some are openly hostile to the pro
posed line because il is 10 pass ON th.lr
street and have no other objection. th;,
H. "a pretty sItish view Of IN. matter II
everybody ON Beach street throw their
weight against it brcau-,. it doesn't go
up Ridgewood and everybody ON Ridge
wood should be against it because it
dorsn' go up Beach. and So un. We shall
The Daytona gazette=news. (Daytona, Fla.) 1901-1922, 1903-01-24

tSDAl next the quail
tied voters OF Daytona
VIII he given the Op-
portnnity 10 say ut the
polls " neither we shah
have nu electric street
The Daytona gazette=news. (Daytona, Fla.) 1901-1922, 1903-01-24

VOTE FOR 6be ELECTRIC ROAD.

~ op Us Say Whether hall Have
T street Railway - n Touc
The southern sentinel. (Winnfield, La.) 1883-1910, 1903-03-27

very productive alfalfa land. The hay
on that market sells for nine dollars
per ton.
At a conservative estimate, the aver.
age annual yield is ten tons per acre.
If it is desired to market the hay, deal
ers will go out from the city and pur-
chase the product on the ground, haul
ing in about two and one-half tons q
day on each team. If the distance be
much greater than IL miles, the haul
requires more than day and the price
is one dollar less per ton for the hay.
On one farm of 25 acres the owner re-
Gently sold $4,000 of alfalfa in one
year. Land within this radius costs
from $500 to $500 per acre, the latter
being of the finest, with improvements.
Raw land in the artesian belt costs
5000. On this flowing wells may be
developed. On the mesa, or first
bench, excellent land, where there is
no danger of overflow at any time,
may be procured for $500 p.r,acre.
Here the wells must be pumped, max
ing an additional cost for the pump
ing outfit. One may here have plenty
of water which may be regulated to
nicely. Four irrigations are re-
quired after the first year.
A Is minutes trolley ride from Los
Angeles brings one within a mile of this
land. 1t costs about $40 per acre to
prepare and seed alfalfa land. Within
IL miles of Los Angeles are 10. 900 acres
which have failed to pay in sugar beets
and will be put in alfalfa during the
coming year. Within IS miles of the
same city is an alfalfa ranch of about
5000 acres, all the hay consumed on
the ground. This is a dairy farm that
pays. For 400 cattle there should be
a feeding pen of about 20 acres with .
plentiful supply of water piped in and
racks around the sides for hay. A
large stack of the latter may be placed
in the center. 1t is not well to turn
cattle on the field at any time, as re-
seeding would then be frequently re-
quired. A good ranch need be re-
seeded only about once in is years.
If the Pround be hard some owners
turn cattle on just after cutting, but
it is apt to destroy the eyes of the
plant and necessitates reseeding about
once in ten years. Alfalfa is also
called lucerne, from the locality from
which it is supposed to have originate
ed. EDWARD JULIAN.
The southern sentinel. (Winnfield, La.) 1883-1910, 1903-03-27
HAULING LOGS MADE EASY.

ter to form hollow for the log to rest
In. The log is held on by a chain,
which is hooked around one end of
the bolster at a, passed over the log
and under the bolster at the other
side of the travoy. From there it is
carried over the front crosspiece, b,
then under the crook at the point, C.
To load the travoy. it is laid bot
-om up on top of the log, or leaned
against its side, according to conven-
fence. The chain is put into. place
and the team hitched on, drawing side
ways. This turns the travoy over and
the log comes up on top. The team
is then unhitched, the chain passed
through under the point and rehitched
to the double tree and the log is load
ed ready to haul to the skidway.-H.
L. Smith, in Farm and Home.
The southern sentinel. (Winnfield, La.) 1883-1910, 1903-03-27
not to cut more at a time than can b
cured and hauled early in the daY as

not to cut more at a time than can b
cured and hauled early in the day as
handling in the afternoon when the
sun is hot breaks the leaves. This is
especially true in midsummer. Many
growers consider it advisable TO cui-
tivate several times during the winter
with a sharp toothed harrow.
The dairy business is almost in
separably connected with the alfalfa
business in California. Some of the
best stock cattle are raised and fat
tened on this plant. /. is excellent
for fattening turkeys and pork. For
mich cows, alfalfa should be cut when
it first begins to blossom, for fatten-
ing stock or horses, it should be al
lowed to grow until nearly done BIOS
soming.
In the Sacramento and San Joachim
valleys are vast areas of land suitable
for the culture of alfalfa, varying IN
price from SIG to $500 per acre. Water
is very cheap and plentiful. One dairy
ranch is 81 miles long and six miles
wide. One county in the San JOACHIM
valley has 5000 miles of canals. In
the whole valley are already about
$4,000 miles of wide canals, the waters
of about half of which supply alfalfa
lands. The hay sells for about S. per
ton, but if converted into milk nets
the owner about S12. 1t is said that
good alfalfa land. seeded two or three
years ago, may be purchased in the
San Joachim valley for 500 per acre.
Some advise people with small ranches.
say 40 acres, to put half in alfalfa,
using the fertilizer obtained from this
OH fruit trees planted on the other
half. Some cattle men fatten on al
falfa entirely, others advise silos made
of the first and last cuttings of the
plant, mixed with indian corn, the
contents of which are fed with the
hay. In this valley, it is said, that
500 acres of alfalfa will feed 800 cows
and require the labor of 90 men.
While it is true that land is cheaper
further north, and water more plenti-
full. it is no less certain that alfalfa
NAV be cultivated with as. good or
better returns in the southern portion
of the state where one has the adj
vantage of a short haul to market
with correspondingly higher prices.
All the water necessary may be devel-
oped on the land at small cost. The
depth Of the artesian wells should BIS
from 300 to 500 feet. The deeper
strata furnishes the most abundant
water supply. Within IL miles of Los
Angeles are now about 5000 acres OF
The southern sentinel. (Winnfield, La.) 1883-1910, 1903-03-27

located, the lay of the land for the
favora BILE flow of water being carefully
determined. The soil should then be
thoroughly packed by drawing some
heavy instrumen, over it several times,
that the young planes may not dry up
easily in too loose soil. In laying
off for irrigation, it is well to arrange
four or five blocks to each ten acres,
that the water may not stand too long
in any one place. 1t is well to sow
barley with alfalfa. Some rake the
seed in. Others say it is rot neces-
sary. If good rain falls soon after
the sowing. the results are excellent.
The seed is sown broadcast. seven to
ten pounds per acre. Alfalfa seed
now costs about II cents per pound.
1t has been as low as six cents. About
ten cents is fair price. After the
first cutting. the ground should be well
flooded. and after each cutting dur
ins the year. Care should b taken