davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Pine Bluff daily graphic., 1903-04-22

NEW lie new pardon .aW
PARDON good oae. ..ov=aa-
EAw is =ald aot approve -.
8at allowed 5f - become
Jaw without his {. *. provides
mat an applications f5r 9ardons, With
ne list of signers. must be published
for two Insertions IN tae county waere
the gnense vas zammmil5ed md
where tbe conviction occurred. .5s
applies to cases Of felony @tfe-beafins-
Illegal safe of Hqaor ana carving CON
eeaIed deadly weapons. - oaer cases
Inc application may gostea ever
fhe entrance door of fse=e3nrt house
for period Of TN lays aefore =afe-
sentation u ne governor. ne GOV
ernor may act without 6foof q 5aeh
publication Vhau5ls maae 20 aopepar
thar the person interested Unable
10 pav far saeb 9a6lIeafIn Ire pre-
sentation application aeaerwse
without proper aeoof #R9aeation
snail lie . mJsaemeaaer aateer - a
penalty et aot less man SION nor more
fhan 55a0
MANY pardon occurred aaa z#e
first agnowiedze= lie aa5I.eas at
pardon as 7s6ea E5f aaea aae
fact lat #aeaon Las eaee ssa4.
ed las neon announced aa5 -
frequent taat 2 pardon ea5er.T
earea 91en aae a3o8a new al
il ba8 6aez az.<za Hr saas
test aua aaze aeea. .laae AT E#o
governor would not #a7e aataa
Cnaer lie former 9V #eraae
ras oaen aaiuzax Insured ta #ant
.ag aaraoas 8e friends sae com
elc1 eoua go york aro8aa ~
5ain channels q SECURE Haraaa and
as pa objection 4as made zle gaFefdz
or Granted f5e=aaraon ~ @aas
TAT tae eeaale 10 de ssa33 aera
fbe crime as aamm.tfea
5ng for executive smeha8 =
tended TIE aaa71aT#aIse zaefe#eo d
eaee aaen same aaa protest
EtIs saId 5.zat=-Here IRE #aWEeFs ena
undertake seoe 5afaoas
mueh ger gardon#aar ta aae
knowledge 81 #6e ea4eraof r.
cause tae ameer aaa= =eeias aauenc.
suaicien. 5ear=e5sh ae governor d.
secure earaons I'D a9e#es #z u
Huence as . means = raising ~ eaaa
Under tie present .aw #e bI5Ha=e5
be aformea aeaeaer araon
applied Tor. aad=4aere vii snpa
time 81 arestai any aovement =
secure a pardon FOR 3 convict Haa s
sot deserving and also nav
tendency ia a3 away e3tA Jae glsl
ness Of me professional aaraon 81
curer
-~S-
The Graphic eommends Judge rs
Pine Bluff daily graphic., 1903-04-22
- zaQori+e C1aristmas Dish.


There IS small boy 81 . Eansas
elt7 household N4ose mind las 5eeE
senferea GA the ehristn1as fastivitiaz
or aeKs= uast s4d tie Christmas
dinner - which 4e expected t9 par-
axe saok even more prominent
s ace IN MS taauants fzaH a#d 5ae Isr
~ presents 9hica ae vas hoping -
se~etVe aad eaa ennn eralsag
5r probably ne tath a.ma H7at
r. considered 1oula be- aa f#ea4 menu
ar Christmas i3ay. Hhen one Of c.ss
5.aar taembers tie family asked
"a. 4nat enc thing ae oHld rather
are far Hs Christmas dinner s ha
ad - De ztfIctad 10 one article.
Well he aid + could enly
aave list =aae 8#4a@. Eauld axe
faraey-and agic6en-and 6e aaa
eake. Kansas city Journal.
Pine Bluff daily graphic., 1903-04-22
aid &. Ful or

Strength and yigor come OF good
food, duly digested Force ready
ta-serve wheat and barley food adds
no burden, bns sustains. nonrishes, in
vigorates. II
Pine Bluff daily graphic., 1903-04-22
Mar. AutomohiIists IN Cub.

The mono; of possessing the largest
m membership ri any automobile club
in the world rests with the Automo-
bile club OF Great Britain and Ireland
which has row no less than , $50
mem ners.
Pine Bluff daily graphic., 1903-04-22

The Graphic eommends Judge To-
ney Of the police court for his deter
mination % run the city court accord
ing TO his own ideas OF what is right,
regardless of lawyers or criminals and
Pine Bluff daily graphic., 1903-04-22

MS. zEATgICE =5agKSe# z.
Paris 17acHer sf dancing ! special
=5aIIey laH every a9Larnoon 5n
- aeIocKs 5lBliG saeepr-1n 4e1's
eiday ulght rem 10 =. sazaraas
children aay. r4rr1s TeasCn28le-
Pine Bluff daily graphic., 1903-04-22
!.
- ND y
a9VERTlsE Our WANTS.

RATES-.s ash sccomnan1es re
1raer. ne Drlce WILDE - cents Per
uaek or aree nes, cunning x
words ta TIE me t aaargeo. vii -
e..azQea a. ne rate of ) cents Ter enc
eacn insertion. % mean ats EaE.7r
1ar less taan q week -8r viii -
eve Want ID sFar re tefeDna1a
Pine Bluff daily graphic., 1903-04-22

Entered At me Postomce At inc
Bluff. Ark. as second cIass mail lat
ter.
Pine Bluff daily graphic., 1903-04-22
col. .Vn7. 4rtt-ur Lead.

Eli. ~ III - tllf =~&dl
eaaa 3r1i IAN A-
s.tzasr e6aar#H president eE-5e l..i-
41ls esa..a6 8Iruad ed aaaT
ca aaar ana 8aea
aFs AS aaer reofz1111#
aat aalefta and Gu5laaaft alL.
cad aas #H#lI amadHate.v after tie
an7te.et on aa slr
ac6ed esldenf aa neral
aHaaer a.a i54a1s safsa- a.a=
aaitaa ON $50.
eame neral aaaeer
5n f3uaEazn aqa
ssaeaarn naming - an position
aes rlrcment 7na
Hebron 4aaHa6a5a# ga'aata9.r seaame
commissioner railroads au1h
ne 9aia aeadaaaHtaHs
81 ST. .adls.
Pine Bluff daily graphic., 1903-04-22

Eetr fafenas. not esDeetea 1afLt
ua=a attorney vaaId advise e.se conf
aer-EFsa an s5r rae interest - as
.ient. a@araIe8s nat leHf
6asf Tor e.e a#aIIe zsaa and #*et
shat -eo rauEHe #sespaHslgta#a #aszfe
#aaenes are =aale#ta execute z99nd fer
-he.r appearance for Mfat y an e "soh
hat a7 4aua - released =raa 9zIs-
~ al5Ge a u Hattcazea condition 9e=
aase a- aaeaafee aaHlsenee# s5-
me - 44s<y.- 81 HeIson sae
proper ace ter eae teo SAMPSON eo-
rem aatiI aev r4ad sober ~ ana 1e-
aae ally tionat tand AZ.
=tdee T8nee zHsRa 2at
Pine Bluff daily graphic., 1903-04-22

ogca Garner 9raraaue and Cdest,
nut Streets
Pine Bluff daily graphic., 1903-04-22

8R EE@ @I.-# H9-sIorT 9at1t-z
.1Jse al za2 8fEd a-enfle.
IFS < sons.
Pine Bluff daily graphic., 1903-04-22

WEDNESDAY APRIL - sos
Pine Bluff daily graphic., 1903-04-22
ecLcNfs- aTEs CONTINUE
railroads Fird -7en7 90 Peeftaaie
= q Aaav -lItL1.

Railroads Find -7en1 so P~orita5ie
% 20 Asav 4ith
aaearalng Re announcement
made asst All. daY eae#sst ae
he sena-montnIy 80meseeKars aaa
5alonists HaEfcate #zket #aIea aafs
rom points - me southeast sarough
lie Memphis gateway #asJ
8aa zautaWasL avs zHemDhls
Morning eWz. he beela4 zatas
however #ftF net De I#kea = after
adav. IRE Interested western aus
nave asraed antmua lie ates
through se9tember= - ne rsr aaa
hird tuesdays 81 aaen month
#ae practice #tae Western =raa-
ais Is Offering &c malt rates aas
81 f4r H9meaeakers ana c5lonIsts mas
eaded - a4d ateraa9 q nc a5p-
sr5on aaw aad aarse!9 SET
led eett5as #e eeaat es5
nHoaabIs a#xt asazenBer -
aaIa EXTENDED SC
saa 7nths.
sua6aH at fa #4sf se7=
oaraz he uF sfesa aes
53m Memphis .fsha= aae5##
a3u Mountain ana Cotton a#ssr aye
snd5ed er aa0 Haobie =souz4
Ire IemBhis aatewaT en1!-
Hanfatg eaiCnlsf Hkers
Pine Bluff daily graphic., 1903-04-22
sugscR cRIpTIoN PRICE

Advertising rates n1ade f1o"n On
application.
Pine Bluff daily graphic., 1903-04-22
r1h Rent

Qooms N Sorresss
0e oonv }uildIf7e acrnss
rom tie POST Office. 5n.f-
? rie or offices Apply q
Pine Bluff daily graphic., 1903-04-22

2ublisaea -
ras AaAMs PRINTING COMPANY
Pine Bluff daily graphic., 1903-04-22

#afn5eaea os U5farntsasa Haoms fn
41 6q14sakaeBing A. = $ ~. a. EH1Ie.
a8llT 1a G3a .aUre rnaef.
Pine Bluff daily graphic., 1903-04-22

b. 5anesbeno Enterprise aas s5de.
racked ae H7wn ea~ ing aaough
~ #5H4eaBiaa 4Haut a5ne szuff
and ataer zofaUs - =
=aVs Tie new aavar-e#eef ef Pine
8tuff. <ue White PROPOSES lave
= ocular EacitaR sunday. 81 aaker-
IS. eat mons. ear and emonade
stands egervfhing veept 5arv "a
ales and c71le saops-musf #ose
HFefe as = Haua aen zen me "a
zoan8 Isn zLta aoors de fPea "a
sunday. and tIr hite aaceecds
D making decent eltE aHt 81 nlne
aInff he aserEe Hawn =
g.arv.
Pine Bluff daily graphic., 1903-04-22

Society vomen iu New orleans aaFe
aeeuu a movement - nave me street
railway a1mpanY g5H Qa Faaee ears
aor aefr Convenience #aa alaforf
Hhey sav aesf az rot dc
present cars when taeY are y after
noon ~ eeemng arees #e afs
are dirty aad ere Is ~ sling 10
heir -atmata nav n ar-
ags sthE ION + f4e aWcIRf7 -
55es of 29eW orleans Hse a1fomo6aesz
- a5a matter - q STATE e8pl5a5 ! +
#as #dpene6 H##8 HashoN - SEQ aaza
-zHhttion alsen IL SO 5e nf
he Ha1siaEaes
Pine Bluff daily graphic., 1903-04-22

AZTE.TJ--9 zr1 furnished rooms faF
rb1 housekeeping. A4QFess are
'dpIGc.
Pine Bluff daily graphic., 1903-04-22
For Iood Things
i] "a
Newman )
herman
Kitchen

our rhirty years Or CONTINUOUS ex1eri-
ence n oore! zno retauranr BUSINESS
enanies Us &c serve You correctly ana
n eet al nrooern Cen7anCs. cur pr;ces.
74allty snc service e7nstaereo. re
-easonapte.
We LAVE sEPEaATE EA0lEs
DINING ROOM.
Coa1e ara ~ i4aen o. zeal Hirf7
Is a1a y9u viii con1e asata.
4EWMAN1S GERMAN KITCHEN
Pine Bluff daily graphic., 1903-04-22

= - ~--91914r
=.~ ~ ! - - : ! 4 ~
Pine Bluff daily graphic., 1903-04-22

wards r 5ad EIgmenr ma
Pine Bluff daily graphic., 1903-04-22

sanonles D-u
Pine Bluff daily graphic., 1903-04-22

H1sslaIa = am = z1s#7Ea7 20
Pine Bluff daily graphic., 1903-04-22

saa1a 3an He aam1eE
Pine Bluff daily graphic., 1903-04-22

80 5.1H
Pine Bluff daily graphic., 1903-04-22

9sIaaa 4rea1ae X8os1z-a
Pine Bluff daily graphic., 1903-04-22

sra
Pine Bluff daily graphic., 1903-04-22

7er 93IInafa
The Hawaiian star. [volume] (Honolulu [Oahu]) 1893-1912, 1903-11-17
HOME RULE FRAUD
ON kauai
STRONG INDICATIONS THAT WILL
LARD WAS COUNTED OUT OF
DISTRICT ATTORNEYsHIP.

LTHUE. November ia recount Of
the vote for district attorney of Kauai
county has been decided on. i'm view
of the closeness of the vote and Of sew
eral known cases i'm which there were
errors in the count. Willard and his
! friends strongly deny the statement
| published in Honolulu to the effect that
! a considerable number of Republicans
voted against Willard, also that Kaeo
| ran as an Independent Republican.
! Kaeo failed to get a Republican nom-
ination in the convention and then
sought and obtained the Home Rule
nomination. He made his campaign
with the Home Rulers entirely and
, attacked the whole Republican ticket.
In one meeting he called upon w. X.
Rice Francis Gay and George Fairchild
/ Republican candidates, and stated that
they were only running because they
wished to defraud the county by lower
ing their taxes, and that they intended
to cheat and Cypress the natives by
making the latter pay higher taxes.
Kaeo was also bitter in raising the
race issue being the only Home Ruler
on Kauai to do so.
Kaeo is said to have had the assist
ance of a powerful whiskey and gamb-
ling ring, in which it is stated that the
Kauai police are considerably involved.
An analysis of the vote does not
show that Kaeo got any Republican
| votes. His total of 352 is only eight
more than the average Home Rule vote
for supervisor and is one less than the
vote of Puuk, another Home Ruler.
Hence it is argued, there is no basis
for the statement that Kaeo got a large
part of the Republican vote.
! At the start Willard took a firm
stand against the gamblers and what
is termed the "whiskey ring" on Kauai,
and they fought him in every precinct.
1t is said that much money and liquor
was used by them, and that the same
| elements are now protesting against
recount as likely to stir up i'll feeling.
At Koloa the election board was COM
| posed of all Home Rulers and the
watchers for the other side kept tab on
| four errors in favor of Kaeo. In Kea-
liza three similar mistakes were record
| ed at the polls. These are enough to
change the result but it is believed
| that there are others, sufficient to give
| Willard a safe majority.
There is considerable feeling on
! Kauai over the matter. 1t is charged
| that over half the police force are in
| the Illicit whiskey-selling gang and
! the gambling ring, and they are fright
ened at the prospect of Wizards finally
/ being placed in office.
The Hawaiian star. [volume] (Honolulu [Oahu]) 1893-1912, 1903-11-17
MAY Be WRECK
OF THE CONDER
A SUBMERGED IRON VESSEL -
BRITISH WARsHIP FOUNDERED.

VICTORIA, (B. c., November "A
report has been made to Captain eau
din, Agent of Marine, that a sub
merged wreck, seemingly of an iron
vessel, has been found lying in twen-
ty-five fathoms of water off Amphri-
tite point Barclay sound.
Fishermen have come in contact
with the wreck when trolling, and the
fact that their lines when cleared
showed rust and iron stains indicates
the possibility of it being an iron YES
sci. The vessel is five miles from
shore. Captain Gaudin has communi-
Gated with Admiral Bickford, COM
handing the station, intimating the
possibility of the wreck being that of
the British war ship Condor, which
foundered in December two years ago.
Wreckage from the Condor was
The Hawaiian star. [volume] (Honolulu [Oahu]) 1893-1912, 1903-11-17

Remember That Money at Interest
Works for You Sundays, Holidays,
And Twenty-four Hours Day :.
The Hawaiian star. [volume] (Honolulu [Oahu]) 1893-1912, 1903-11-17
A CLINT OF WAR.

Associated Press. Morning Service.
PEKING, November lit is not
believed that the Russo-Japanese peace
negotiations will succeed. The Japanese
are bitter against England, believing
that power to be unfaithful to the AL
lance.
The Hawaiian star. [volume] (Honolulu [Oahu]) 1893-1912, 1903-11-17

found by searching vessels I'm the VIE
cinitN but there d. nothing Co indicate
that % D. the lost war ship for many
wrecks have occurred near by within
the past year.
The Hawaiian star. [volume] (Honolulu [Oahu]) 1893-1912, 1903-11-17
PURE WHOLESOME BREAD

By a Flrst-Class Baker of Twelve
Years Experience in Honolulu.
I LOAVES FOR % CENTS.
All kinds Of Cakes, Pies. Ice Cream,
Etc, made to order at very short
aotice.
SUNRISE BAKERY
NLuanu Street. near Beretania.
The Hawaiian star. [volume] (Honolulu [Oahu]) 1893-1912, 1903-11-17
HEAD OFFICE. YOKOHAMA.
Honolulu Branch 81 King Street
Drs. WaSeFhcusa & Judd

OUIHtT MIIItT and Beretanla SIS.
Office Telephone White 3492.
DIR. wATERHOUSE.
10 to II a. m, 2 to 8 p. m.
Monday Wednesday and Friday, 1880
to p. m. Residence Tel. Blue 1852.
DIR. JUDD.
to 10 a. m, 4 to p. m.
Tuesday, Thursday and Saturday,
1880 to 8 p. m. Residence Tel Blue 221.
Sundays: 10 to II a. m.
The Hawaiian star. [volume] (Honolulu [Oahu]) 1893-1912, 1903-11-17
AThousand Men Min Gompeter
by Quietly Saving Their
Money Where One Gets
Rich By Speculation
You Expect To Save Later On

But waiting till you with enough
while and before have accumulated that much you think
something would rather do with money
you haven't quite learned how saving to
take of the nickels.
The Bank of Hawaii Ltd has established Savings Department
and has to large expense adopting this system
Auxiliary Banks in order to take of small savings
class but of all the people The Savings Department open
Saturday evenings from o o'clock.
Kansas agitator. [volume] (Garnett, Kan.) 1890-1905, 1903-03-13

ance which would tell Of duties well
done and service nobly rendered. 1t
shines dimly through fog of suspic-
ion and distrust. David B. Hender-
sen has listened to the song of the
siren whose accompaniment is played
on a golden harp. He has not had
the stamina to resist temptations to
use his great position for personal
advantage. He has been to weak to
carry the responsibilities of public
service. Never strong in intellectual
endowment, he has shown himself
sadly deficient in moral fiber. He
has discredited himself, betrayed the
sentiment of his district and state
and abused the confidence of his con-
stituents. He will only save himself
from the humiliating realization of
how great has been his fall If he ad-
heres to his announced determine
ton not to return to Iowa to live.
Kansas agitator. [volume] (Garnett, Kan.) 1890-1905, 1903-03-13
A Simpis Remedy.

A Chicago coal merchant who has
just returned from the east notes the
fact that the fuel situation in New
England has been materially influ'
enced and modified of late by the
arrivals of British and Canadian coal
When he left Boston the other day
foreign coal to the amount of $4,000
tons was in the harbor ready for
unloading.
Under the sanctified Dingley bill
this shipment of coal, If made at all,
would have paid protective duty
at the custom house amounting to
more than $4,000. AS amended in
response to public opinion the law
now provides for the admission of
this coal free of duty, and this is
one of the reasons why the fuel stu
alton in New England has been
modified" to some extent.
The same remedy if applied to
many other trusts, combines and
monopolies would produce similar
results. When intolerable conditions
can be favorably influenced" and
modified" so easily there ought to
be a persistent popular demand for
further action of the same kind.
Kansas agitator. [volume] (Garnett, Kan.) 1890-1905, 1903-03-13
The Bid for Negro Support.

Roosevelt's hypocrisy is but accen-
tuated, retrospectively, in the light
of developments. When he made his
bid for negro favor, it was nominally
upon the ground that he declined to
smut the door Of hope" against the
negro who was logically fit. In real
ity, as most persons cannot fail to
perceive, he went out of his way to
make unfair determinations. Now
Congress makes for him the admis-
sion, and he appears to concur in it,
that he selected persons who, all
things considered, were not reason
ably entitled to preferment.
Kansas agitator. [volume] (Garnett, Kan.) 1890-1905, 1903-03-13
GOOD OBJECT LESSON
CONSUMERS BENEFIT BY RE-
MOvAL OF COAL DUTIES.
Shipments From Foreign Countries
Have Loosened the Grip OF the
MonopoIists-prooi That the Tariff
Fosters Trusts.

When the Republican majority in
Congress consented to rebate the
duty on coal for one yeer it was with
the hope and expectation that the
action would not disturb the mon
opoly enjoyed by the American coal
barons.
So distinguished an exponent of
the protection gospel as Congress
man Dalzell of Pennsylvania open
ly declared that he voted for the
proposition because he was certain
that it would accomplish nothing
toward bringing foreign coal into the
country. Even Congressman who
sincerely advocated the measure
were somewhat doubtful as to its
efficacy in curbing the extortion OF
the coal trust.
Nevertheless it has had that eject,
on the Atlantic coast at any rate.
Henry e. Weaver, who is pretty good
authority in the coal business, de-
clares that the arrivals of British
coal have begun to affect the situa-
ton in the way of lowering prices. In
Boston harbor alone there are YES
sells with $4,000 tons of coal on board
and we may presume that even
larger shipments are arriving at New
York.
That is to say, the removal of the
tariff on coal-which is what the re-
bate amounts to-has encouraged
British mine owners to seek an
American market and in doing so
they have compelled the coal barons
to loosen their grip upon the throat
of the American consumer.
If that has been done with respect
to the coal monopoly it can be done
with other monopolies which now en-
joy predatory powers solely by the
grace of the protective tariff. The
duty on coal was relatively insignifi-
cant, yet, we have seen, it helped the
coal barons materially in their COM
prehensive schemes of plumber.
The tariff is the, mother of the
trusts. 1t is time that the infant in
dustries were weaned
Kansas agitator. [volume] (Garnett, Kan.) 1890-1905, 1903-03-13
Truths PLAINLY Stated.

The university settlement in the
Coleman residence on the south side
of Milwaukee was opened recently
with an informal reception. The guest
of honor was Miss Jane Adams OF
Chicago. Miss Adams spoke at the
normal scnool on the social state OF
child labor. In her address, which
was listened to by a large audience
...iss Adams said that child labor had
a bad effect, not only on the child but
on the parents and the community
The first was through the loss of edu
caional advantages, the second
through elevating the child to a
higher position than she would nor
mally occupy, through being wage
Garner, and last to the community
through the lowering of standard
wages.
Kansas agitator. [volume] (Garnett, Kan.) 1890-1905, 1903-03-13
"PeopIeizinu" the Trusts.

In the preface to Meiklejohn's
translation Of "Kant's Critique of
Pure Reason" the reader is told by
the translator that the work of trans
lation was difficult because it was
frequently hard to tell just what
Kant meant, 'Ineed," continues Mr..
Meiklejohn in effect, 81 am inclined
to think that Kant himself sometimes
did not know exactly what he
meant"
There are others than Kant of
whom one is occasionally inclined to
entertain the same suspicion. The
trust question, for instance, has de-
veloped a great many theorists who
discourse so profoundly upon the
subject that they are above the
comprehension of the ordinary read
er. Indeed they appear to become so
tangled up in the luxurlant wealth of
their own ideas that they cannot find
the way out. At least they do not
make the way clear to their auditors.
Judge Grosscup of Chicago, for in
stance, leaves us all at sea though
he evidently desires TO enlighten us
respecting the remedy for the trust
evil. He invents a new word-''peo-
pleizing'-to summarize his plan of
curbing the combinations, but what
"peopleizing" is and how it is to
accomplish the desired end are mat
tiers of which We are left in ignor-
ance.
Judge Grosscup should elucidate
his system for abolishing or mini
flying the trust evil. But if by "peo-
pleizing" he means that the mass
of the people should buy trust Sc
curities and thus control the COM
binations we may venture to doubt
the value of the plan.
The gentlemen who are in the
trust business have been trying to
induce the public to do that very
thing, and right now they are loaded
up with "industrials" which they will
dispose of at bargain counter rates.
The trusts are not to be busted by
buying their watered stock, if that is
what Judge Grosscup means by ''peO-
pleizing" them.
Kansas agitator. [volume] (Garnett, Kan.) 1890-1905, 1903-03-13
What Trusts Are Doing.

They substitute one plant for many,
They reduce their clerical force by
thousands. They have taken an army
of commercial men from the road.
They have the best of labor-saving
machinery, and yet, with all these
advantages, to say nothing of the
special favors they receive in the mat
ter of transportation, they are charg-
ing the exorbltant prices in coal,
meats, oils and other monopolized
commodities. The cutting of expenses
and arbitrary increase in prices read
lily explain the fabulous profits that pay
a 1.-THE in conscience money 10
churches, universities and libraries.
Kansas agitator. [volume] (Garnett, Kan.) 1890-1905, 1903-03-13
The Infamy OF. Child Labor.

Child labor shows an alarming in
crease all over the United States. BY
1900 child labor in North Carolina had
reached the proportion of one child to
every 81 adults, and this, taken with
the child labor of the other southern
states. has reduced the proportionate
relation for the United States to one
child for every group of 9O.6 adults. in
spite of the fact that many states with
highly developed industries, but with
effective child labor laws, show cred
table relation between child and adult
labor. For the six states under dis
cussion Minnesota has the lowest pro-
portionate number of children to
adults; in 1900 it was l child to 96.5
adults. Child labor remained pro-
portionately stationary in Iowa during
the past decade: it was l child to 80
adults. The increase in Wisconsin
was marked, however In 1890 it was
1 child to 81 adults, il 1900 it was l
child to "a adults. In the second
group Of states child employment was,
in it's aggregate, small, yet during the
decade it increased in all three
states. OF lis specified industries
in Iowa child labor took part in g.
minnesota had child labor in IS out
OF 1856 industries, and Wisconsin used
It. in 101 on: of 1855 industries. The
total number of children employed in
1900 were l,SSS in iowa, 1872 in Min
nesota and $3.50 in Wisconsin.
There were 3.3 per cent of all the
children in Iowa employed in button
factories, 11.3 per cent in slaughter
ing and meat packing establishments.
In Minnesota there were 10.1 per cent
in clothing factories, 2.S per cent in
confectioneries. As per cent in hosiery
and knitting mills, and 2.7 per cent in
wooden mills. Wisconsin had 81 per
cent in confectioneries, II per cent in
hosiery and knit goods mills, IA per