The leader., 1903-10-17
ALL CARRY GUNS
At T.|LLMAN TRIAL
Practically Every One Connected
With Either Side is Armed.
FEARTRAGEDlES WILL FOLLOW
Impeachment of witnesses and Re-
Elections ON Character Sure to
Bear FruIt-TestimOny All In
arguments Begin To-day.

Lexington, s. c., Oct. 12-That q
witness supported a republican candi-
date for the house of representatives
is reflection upon his character, ac-
eording to a ruling of Judge Gary in
the trial of James H. Tillman for the
murder of N. G. Gonzales, editor Of the
Columbia State.
The prosecution continued placing
witnesses in rebuttal on the stand, Civ
ing particular attention to impeaching
the testimony of Richard Holzenback
and T. d. Mitchell, who testified for
the defense.
John D. Livingston, formerly county
treasurer for Orangeburg county, de-
clared he knew T. D. Mitchell and
would not believe him on oath. P. Fl.
Nelson and Judge Croft, for the de-
Tense, undertook to show that Mr.. Liv-
ingston supported the republican con-
gressional candidate in the last cleo
ton.
II object to that line of questioning"
interrupted Col. Bellinger, for the pros
ecution.
Politics and Character.
1--WE have had religious views, fac
tional politics and other extraneous
matter injected into this case, and
submit that the political views of this
candidate can have no possible bear
ing on the case on trial.
"Under the peculiar conditions down
here" Judge Gary said in overruling
Col Beilingers' motion, "l think 1t
does affect a mans character, and l
hold the question is competent and
shall admit it.
The witness replied that he had sup
ported the republican congressional
candidate in his district. This was evil
IDENTIFY considered sufficient by the de-
tense to offset his testimony as to the
truth and veracity of Mitchell, as no
further questions were asked him.
Some Garry Two Pistols.
Practically every one here connected
with either side of the case is armed.
Some of the men carry two pistols,
while others are content with but one.
These guns are of large caliber, and
make the witnesses look as if they
had an umbrella under their coats.
Both the state and the defense ex-
press themselves as being we'll salts
fed with the cases they have made
out Tillman's lawyers are very con-
fident, asserting that a mistrial is the
worst they can get on the showing be-
fore the jury They look for prompt
acquittal.
Chief of Police Testihes.
Chief of Police August Fischer, of
Orangeburg, declared T. d. Mitchell's
reputation for truth and veracity was
bad, and that he would not believe him
under oath. Mr.. Mitchell is the defense
witness who testified that although he
did not know Mr.. Gonzales very well,
he forced him into a conversation in
which he asked him if he did not think
it was time he ''let up on old JIM"
meaning Tillman. According to Mitch
ell, Mr.. Gonzales replied he was going
to flight Tillman as long as he offers
himself for public office"
He also testified that Mr.. Gonzales
said: "If he (Tillman) ever bats an
eye at me I'll fill him SO full of lead
he won't be able to tote it off,
Feared Tragedy Would Follow.
After Chief of Police Fischer had
left the witness stand, and as he was
standing outside the courthouse, T. D.
Mitchell and he engaged in an argu-
ment. Fischer, to avoid it, came into
the courtroom and said that he did not
want trouble with Mitchell, as it would
certainly result in his killing Mitchell
or being killed by him.
The prosecution announced that its
case was closed, and the defense inn
mediately began putting witnesses on
the stand to prove the reliability of
Holzenback and Mitchell
Persons familiar with the methods
here profess to believe that several
shooting scrapes will undoubtedly re-
suit from the efforts to impeach the
integrity of witnesses. While it is not
expected that trouble will occur in Lex
ington, it is stated that it undoubtedly
will as soon as the parties get to their
homes.
Neighbors of years have been called
on to swear that they would not be-
lieve one another under oath, and the
feeling on both sides is very bitter
The defense completed its case Sat
urday afternoon, and the arguments
will begin to-day. 1t is expected these
will occupy all day and tomorrow, and
probably a portion of Wednesday. It
is expected the case will go to the
jury on Wednesday afternoon or night.
Under the constitution of the state
court must adjourn on Sunday. I'm
less the case is finished and the ver-
dict reached by that time Judge Gary
will have no alternative but to declare
it mistrial.