davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
The news & observer. [volume] (Raleigh, N.C.) 1894-current, 1903-11-10
two salCtN CARDINALS.
Runor hi Oae Mil Come Prom The United
ttan,, noh.r from tFaZl
CBy tie Asso>iateI Prcss.)

(By tie Ass o2i&ted Ptcss)
Rome, Nov On the eve of Mondays
consistory 4 rumor is in circulation here
that in add ton to appointments OF Mgrs
Merry Del Val and CaIlegari, to the Car
dinalate, which is already known viii be
made, other cardinals will be named. The
rumor has it that the new cardinals VIII
be Americans, that is, they VII be,ong
to the American continent. The prevailing
opinion is that one will be from the
United States, another from Brazil, the
latter country having recently again asked
that she be given a cardinal.
The situation as regards new American
cardinals stands as follows:
After Pope Plus was elected he received
in audience high American prelate, who
before leaving the United States lad dined
with the President. The latter had often
been urged to manifest to the Vatican a
preference for the appointment of another
American card nal, and he had always an
sWered that the Constitution of the United
States forbade such initiative on account
of the complete separation OF church and
State, but he was not unwilling to charge
the prefate to say confidcntial'y to the
Pope that the comforting of the red hat
upon Archbishop Ireland would please
majority of the people of the United
States, even non-Catholics. Contemporary
eously, a higher American prelate who
was iii Rome and was being consulted by
the Pope on the best candidate for the
purple excluded the name of Archbishop
ireland because OF the dissension alleged
to have always going on over him and
supported instead Archbishop Ryan as a
pious, Jealous and generous ecclesiastlc,
whose name would encounter no opposl-
ton and who would be well accepted by
the whole hierarchy.
Since then the Vatican had received ar
gumcnts in favor of and opposing both
Archbshops Ireland and Ryan, those op-
The news & observer. [volume] (Raleigh, N.C.) 1894-current, 1903-11-10

We examined our second crop Irish
potatoes today (Oct. 23) and were glad
to find that they are bursting the ground
with fine potatoes. The tops are in very
luXuriant growth, and as there are no
Colorado beetles at this season, there
has been no need for spraying. If frost
holds off ten days more, the crop will
be very fine one. Last fall the tops
were not killed until late in November.
though sometimes the first of November
finds them cut by the frost.
The chrysanthemums are the glory
OF the flower garden now. We have lo.s
OF the big show varieties, but 1 take
a great deal OF interest in the little
Pompone sorts, and have about twenty
varieties of them. Though l disbud th.;
large ones to get some increase in size
and form, ] do not care for the great
cabbage head flowers the florists are 50
fond of growing.
Tea roses have taken on their rich
autumn tints, and the buds are far pref
tier than the early spring ones.
| made my last sowing of lettuce secc
i'll the open ground today. This is OF
the Wonderful variety, and the plants
are intended to simply survive the WIN
ter for heading early in spring out.;dc.
In the frames we have planted Big B0s-
ton and Grand Rapids lettuce. The
Grand Rapids will be for home ::se fcr
cur market demands a head lettuce. ard
people seem slow to find out shat the
curled lettuces are far better than the
cabbage sorts. In the Western cities The
Grand Rapids sells, but in the East OILY
the cabbage sorts are in demand. Then.
also for home use we set some plants Of
Maule's Improved Hanson. This is Of
lighter color, but similar habit to the
Wonderful, and heads we'll in winter
under glass, while the Wonderful does
little till spring. and then is really Won
The news & observer. [volume] (Raleigh, N.C.) 1894-current, 1903-11-10
INTERPRETATIONS.
Guilf,rd Ice aud Fusl Co---fylva Mining Co
Combined Capital $4,000

The Gullford Ice and Fuel Company, of
Greensboro, n. c., with an authorized
capital stock of 800, 900, divided into 900
shares of the par value of 800 each, was
yesterday incorporate in the Office of
the Secretary Of State The objects OF
this corporation are to manufacture ice,
deal in coal and wood, grain and pro-
visions, and carry on a general cofnls-
sion and brokerage business. The names
Of the incorporators are: Joseph Weller,
Cincinnati, Ohio, and James R. Donnell
and J. H. Dixon, Greensboro.
The Sylvia Mica Mining Company, with
a principal office at Sylvia. Jackson coun-
~. y. c.. with an authorized capital
stock of $4,000, divided into 500 shares of
the PAR value of 800 each, was also
granted a charter of incorporation The
object for which this company was form
ed is TO deal in minerals and metals and
mine gold, silver lead, mica and other
minerals. The names of the incorporators
are: Marcelus Buchanan, B. c. Grindstaff
and j. A. Geisler. all of sylvia
The news & observer. [volume] (Raleigh, N.C.) 1894-current, 1903-11-10
He'll Make it Warm for EN-.
Especial to News and observer)

Especial to News and Observer
Greensboro, N. c., Nov. DIR. Tracey,
who has begun a series of illustrated lee
lures here on temperance in a big tent
endorsed by the Ministers Association OF
the city. and advertised as a celebrated
lecturer from Kentucky, hasn't so far
succeeded in drawing crowd. On account
of the sudden change in the weather last
night he did not deliver a lecture at the
tent. He made a short talk and gave a
magic lantern exhibition which was much
enjoyed DR.. Tracey said on account of
the weather being so cold he would not
ask the crowd to stay, but that by to-
night he would have stoves placed in the
tent and it made comfortable for cold
weather.
The news & observer. [volume] (Raleigh, N.C.) 1894-current, 1903-11-10
New Governm mt Appoints officers.
(By the Associated Press.)

(By the Associated Press)
Colon, Colombia Nov THE United
States cruiser Atlanta arrived here this
morning.
The people here are frantic with delight
at the United States recognition of the
defacto government of the Republic of
Panama
The municipal councils of Emperador,
Penonome, San Carlos, and Arrai janan,
have announced their adherence to the
new republic of Panama.
General Gutierrez, who arrived at Colon
Thursday to replace Governor Obaldia,
sailed for Cartagena the same day on the
steamer OriDoco, which took the Colon
tian troops from Colon.
The following provisional appointments
have been made here:
Governor and Military Chief, Porfiric
Melendez.
Secretary of the Governor, Crstobal
Uriola.
Alcalde, Benigno Andoion
Treasurer, Antonoi Ocano.
Commandment of Police, Manuel Paroles
The news & observer. [volume] (Raleigh, N.C.) 1894-current, 1903-11-10
Address to Retail Grccers.

Mr. Norman H. johnson. the Attorney
General for the North Carolina Associa-
ton of Retail Grocers and General Mer-
chants will address the Raleigh Associa-
ton this evening in the Court House at
s o'clock. This address is in the interest
Of all lines CT business. Mr.. Johnson has
carvassed the State thoroughly since the
meeting of the Convention here last June,
ad is well posted in the work and his ad-
dress will be interesting and profitable.
Every member OF the Raleigh Assoca-
ton will be there and all business men OF
the city are cordially invited to be present
D. T. JOHNSON,
NJ. ROSENTHAL,
j. B. GREEN,
Executive Committee.
The news & observer. [volume] (Raleigh, N.C.) 1894-current, 1903-11-10
Solution of Labor Problem.
From the Gaze tFMessenger.

There has been no better example pre-
sented to our readers OF the changed con
dtions that have occurred in recent years,
of the methods of conducting farming OPP
erations in this county than the announce
ment in Wednesdays issue of the arrival
stable manure from Washington, d. c.,
to be used in fertilizing his two magni-
ficent farms. This innovation of Mr.
Baugham in not sparing any cost, to
bring his farms UP to the highest state OF
fertility in order that whatever land he is
able to cultivate may be made to produce
the largest possible harvest. is one of the
solutions of the perpleXing labor problem
and the one our farmers will be compelled
to adopt if they eyer expect to continue
cultivating the soil at profit.
Leaving out the additional cost for fer
tilizers, the highly MANFRED acres of
ground vii, produce twice as much as
half the number Of acres poorly MANFRED,
and the cost of cultivating will not be
any more. A horse can plough, or hand
clear of weeds as much land in a day
on highly manfred land as if it was of
the poorest quaiIly, anu the yleld OF one
will be more than an hundred fold greater
than the other The farmers in Beaufort
county are largely indebted to Messrs.
Baugham, Thomas II. Blount and Sylves-
ter Fleming for the many valuable lessons
that has been given them by these gen
tlemen in intensive farming. and to these
and others engaged in trucking. have they,
by following in their footsteps, changed
nearly the entire system of farming in
the county, and it has all turned out for
The better.
Thus are the farmers of the county be-
coming more independent, notwithstand-
ing the scarcity of labor. or high wages,
and other conditions seemingly detrimental
The news & observer. [volume] (Raleigh, N.C.) 1894-current, 1903-11-10

to their welfare. Much has been said and
written recently about the problem of the
scarcity of labor. Hundreds of negroes
have left this city and county within the
past two years, and in some instances the
farmer who has attempted in the spring
to cultivate large number of acres, has
seen nearly all of his labor come to naugnt
for the want of the necessary hands to
cultivate and harvest his crop. How
much it would have been at the end Of
the year, if he had highly fortified half
the number of acres thus being able to
cultivate them well, ate half the cost of
the whole, and had no trouble in securing
the necessary hands in harvesting his
crop? We repeat this is the best solution
of the growing scarcity of labor we have
yet heard suggested.
Said one of our most intelligent truck
ers, not long since: THE only solution of
the growing scarcity of labor is in the
farmers reducing their acreage, and in
diversifying their crops. and using more
improved machinery. There is twice as
much improved machinery and farming
implements in use in Beaufort county
as there was two years ago. Almost
every farmer has his grain drills, harrows,
moving machines, cultivators, and improv
ed ploughs.
The farmers will be compelled to diver.
sify their crops, for there is not sufficient
labor i'll the country to raise simply cot
ton and corn. We must raise grasses and
small grain which require little labor. If
this policy was adopted it would be only
few years. at most before the people
living on the farms would be more indie
pendent than ever The farmers are be-
ginning to raise everything that they eat;
and instead of selling their grass. or let
ting it waste in the field, they are turning
it into finished product-pork, cattle,
chickens, etc.
The news & observer. [volume] (Raleigh, N.C.) 1894-current, 1903-11-10
I he Agent of Panama.

Panama, Nov. IN. PHILIPPE Bruneau
varilla has been appointed diplomatic
agent of the Republic of Panama at
Washington. He is one of the financial,
agents of the Panama Canal Company. HIS
first official act was formally 20 notify
the Junta that the United States has roc
ognized the defacto government of the
Republic of Panama The news has caug-
ed great rejoicing here and was tee
graphed throughout the country. Prepa-
rations are being made to celebrate the
event with great enthusiasm.
NJ PHILIPPE Bruncau-V arilla is now in
New York.
The news & observer. [volume] (Raleigh, N.C.) 1894-current, 1903-11-10
WINTER VETCH AS NITROGEH,
GATHERER.

Prof. Waught, Horticultural editor OF
the Country Gentleman, discusses the
hairy yetch in a recent issue of that
paper, and quotes the results at the Coz
nell Station showing that while the COW
pea secured % pounds of nitrogen per
acre from the air, the hairy vetch 81.
cured 256 pounds. He seems, however
to doubt that all this nitrogen came
from the air. and there are no expert
mcntsl TO prove that it does. But he
fact that it is there is important. In the
longer season of the Southern States
the COW pea would greatly excel the re-
suits obtained at Ithaca But the re-
suits show that the hairy vetch win
The news & observer. [volume] (Raleigh, N.C.) 1894-current, 1903-11-10

posed to the latter saying that his nomina-
ion would merely mean that if the Arch
bishop of a certain diocese where a cardi-
oal * less needed, Cardinal Gibbons be-
ng near, while the appointment OF Arch
bishop Ireland, besides giving the United
States a cardinal in the West, would add
\ member to the Sacred College, who
would not be merely an archbishop, but
a man of commanding influence and pres
lige throughout the United States. Thus
The question lies with the hope, and 1T IS
considered very doubtful if it vii have
ISOLATION even at the first consistory OF
1904
The news & observer. [volume] (Raleigh, N.C.) 1894-current, 1903-11-10
Jenkins 0utwrestles the Earth.
(By the Associated Press.)

(By the Associated Press.)
Jacksonville, Fla. Nov. I'm the
wrestling match at the Carnival Stadium
tonight between Tom Jenkins, of Cleve-
and, and Tom Sharkey, of New York, for
the championship of the world. jenkins
retained that title, throwing his antago-
mist the first two falls. The first fall was
secured in fourteen minutes with a high
crotch and flying fall and the second with
a crotch and mech hold in fourteen min
utes The match for the best two out OF
three.
Sharkey appeared the equal of Jenkins
in strength but lacked clevelness. elm
kins at various stages worked out of dan
gerous positions
The news & observer. [volume] (Raleigh, N.C.) 1894-current, 1903-11-10
Panama's Minister in Washington.
lBx the Associated Press

Washington. Nov. Philippe Bunau
varllla the diplomatic agent of the new
Republic of Panama. arrived in Washing
ton late tonight Mr.. Varilla informed
the Associated Press that he brought with
him credentials and full powers as min
istcr plcnipotentiary and envoy extraor
binary of the Republic of Panama. He
will call on Secretary Hay tomorrow and
inform him he is ready and empowered to
begin canal negotiations Immediately. He
thinks the people of Panama will vote
the new President full powers to ratify
a treaty at once.
The news & observer. [volume] (Raleigh, N.C.) 1894-current, 1903-11-10
4 S50O,00O COMPANY.
Iurham Concern to Manufacture a Famous
Pneumonia Cure.

There was filed in the office of the Sc.
rotary of State last night certificate of
incorporation of the Cowan Medical Com
pany of Durham. The incorporators are
Cowan Dusenberry and Sidney c. Cham
bcrs. Of Durham, and George E. Hurd, of
Chicago, Ill.
The company is chartered to acquire and
take over the present partnership bust
ness doing business under the same name,
land in particular the recipes, formula
and full information as to the process OF
manufacturing, and the right to manufac-
ture and sci Cowan's Pneumonia Cure. .
The company is also chartered .'to manu-
fact1re. buy, sell and deal in mineral wa
tiers. wines, cordials, liquors, broths and
The news & observer. [volume] (Raleigh, N.C.) 1894-current, 1903-11-10
HARD ARGUMENTS
Coffee Uses Them Whether One Likes 0
Not

The III effects OF coffee are present IT.
MANY coffee drinkers but some people pay
no attention to the warning signals like
dyspepsia insomnia, nervousness, iuttct'
ing of the heart, ETC.. until coffee finally
uses a knock down argument which means
collansc on the part of the, coffee drinber.
Il am 80 years old and have drank
coffee since I can remember until four
years ago when ! broke down completely
with nervous prostration and indigestion
! simply cannot describe the agony /
suffered.
Doctor told me he could not help me
if did nd leave coffee alone so l bought
son,c Postum to give it trial. AT first
I did not know how TO make 1t and was
disappointed in the taste, but after read
irc the directions on the package care
fully. made it right, and then | thought
i better than coffee. At that time J
weighed 40 pounds and now | weigh 100
pounds. that's quite a gain isn't It? !
mover have indigestion now and the head
aches are all gone and | am otherwise
entirely well and strong.
II norn. I'D any troubles that were
hiking coffee and these dis
health came III their place
coffee and drank Postum.
Postum Company, Battle
package for a copy OF the
{, ,ok, The Road to Well
The news & observer. [volume] (Raleigh, N.C.) 1894-current, 1903-11-10
Talks With Farmers.

Experiments IN Germany in green ma
nuring showed that in two years out of
five the blowing under of green growth
resulted in damage to the succeeding
crop. In the warmer climate of this
country we would expect to have bad
results from such a practice five years
out of five. Flowing under green crops
in warm weather is risky practice, and
a wasteful one.
The news & observer. [volume] (Raleigh, N.C.) 1894-current, 1903-11-10
The S F Assoc alton.

Birmingham, Ala, Nov. THE meet
ing of the Southeastern Freight Associa
ton which has been in session since Wed
nesday, adjourned tonight. The object OF
the conference was to consider through
rates TO the Pacific coast. No Lewiston
was reached and another conference will
be held, the time and place to be decided
later
The news & observer. [volume] (Raleigh, N.C.) 1894-current, 1903-11-10

IS the farm papers. They are not IL
politics, have no schemes to carry
through for personal ACKNOWLEDGEMENT,
and they should be the great bulwark
between the farmer and the hordes that
would prey upon him. This is one thing
which the P. +. is trying to do.
The news & observer. [volume] (Raleigh, N.C.) 1894-current, 1903-11-10
Mrs. E. Z, Clark Dead.
CBv the Associated Press.)

Cedar Rapids, Nov Mrs. e. E.
Clark. wife of the grand chief of the Or
der of Railway Conductors, died here to
day of tumor on the brain.
The news & observer. [volume] (Raleigh, N.C.) 1894-current, 1903-11-10

Demand Blue Ribbon Lemon and Va
nilla Extracts Pure, strong delicious.
The news & observer. [volume] (Raleigh, N.C.) 1894-current, 1903-09-11
OH the Good OF 1t!
Oh! the Economy OF 1t!

We have been using Mrs. Joe Person
Remedy in our family for the past eigh-
teen months and find it to be a good medl-
cine. Our little boy, five years old, was
afflicted with a stomach trouble all his
life. He took medicine from four of the
best physicians in our community. We
couldn't give him meats or vegetables for
two months at the time, and all the medl-
cine he took seemed to help him only Tor
a little while Mrs. Joe Persons Remedy
was recommended to us and we though
we would give it a trial. He took SIX
teen bottles and now he seems to be in
splendid health and eats anything he
wants. We also gave the Remedy to our
teething baby and found that it did her
more good than anything we could get,
when she would have high fever, sick
stomach. when red spots would come on
the tongue and her mouth get sore,
would give her teaspoonful of the Rene
DIV in a teaspoonful of sweetened water
every hour until she was relieved and
then give her the Remedy three or four
times day.
We haven't had to call in a doctor to
one of our children on account of sick
ness since we commenced using Mrs. Joe
Persons Remedy.
MRS. FLORENCE MORGAN.
Hope Mills, N c., May 4, 1903.
The news & observer. [volume] (Raleigh, N.C.) 1894-current, 1903-09-11
Miss Stella Kornegay.

Goldsboro N. c.. Sept. 1O-Cspeclai =
North Carolina is to send one OF us talent
cd musicians to Georgia. Yesterday MISS
The news & observer. [volume] (Raleigh, N.C.) 1894-current, 1903-09-11
PETERE-sA NDERLIN.
A Successful Merchant Of Tarboro WEEDS in
Princess Anne

The Norfolk papers give elaborate ac-
counts of the marriage of Mr.. Thomas H
Peters. of Tarboro, to Miss Ethel G..
sanderin. the daughter of Mr.. Jonathan
Sanderlin, which took place at the BRIDE
home at Edgemont, Princess Anne county
The ceremony was performed in the
presence of a large gathering of friends
in the handsomely decorated parlors by
the Rev. j. N. Summerell D. D.. of the
Client Presbyterian church, Norfolk
The flower girls were little Misses Ruth
and Minnie Gornto. Mr.. R. c. Brown. o:
Tarboro. was the best man and Mr.. r. B
Peters. brother of the groom, was the
attendant. The wedding march was play
ed by Miss LEILA Acklss.
The groom is successful merchant o.
Tarboro. and the bride is most attrac-
tive young lady AT Tarboro a reception
was rendered at the home of the groom
brother, Mr.. p. B. Peters
The news & observer. [volume] (Raleigh, N.C.) 1894-current, 1903-09-11
WE'D IN PsINTsH0P
Happy Marriage in the Office of the Raleigh
Christian Advocate

The office of the Raleigh Christian Ad-
vocate Yesterday morning was the scene OF
a Joyous marriage, perhaps for the first
time in it's history The contracting par
ties were Mr.. Thomas Bowden, of New
BERN and Miss Mary B. Matthews, Of
Hamilton. Rev. 7. n. Ivey, editor of the
Advocate performed the ceremony in the
presence of a number of friends, several
preachers. editors, printers, and others.
The couple left on the morning train Tor
New Bern, where they will make their
home
The news & observer. [volume] (Raleigh, N.C.) 1894-current, 1903-09-11
RO8ERTs.woRTH WEDDING
WAS CELEBRATED YESTERDAY.
Two Popular Young People Were Wed in Bal
eigh Surrounded by Their Many
Friends.

Mr.. Charles Delbert Roberts and Miss
Eunice Laurinda Worth, were married
yesterday morning at 1890 at the resi-
dence of the brides parents, Mr.. and Mrs.
w II. Worth.
The ceremony was performed by Rev.
A. H. Moment, d. D., in the parlor, which
was beautifully decorated in green and
white. The attendants were: Misses
Annie H. Worth and Daise Young,
bridesmaids, and Mr.. e. o. Cole. best
man.
The bride was attired in white Persian
lawn, as were also her bridesmaids. The
flowers of the bride were white roseQs
and those of the bridesmaids pink carna-
tons. The bridal music was rendered by
Mrs. H. e. Woodside.
After congratulations by the many
| friends present. Mr.. and Mrs Roberts left
for Washington City at 1850. From
there they go to Mountain Lake Park,
Maryland, where they will spend some
time before going to their future home in
Cleveland, Ohio. Mrs. Roberts travelling
suit was OF blue cloth.
The bride is the eldest daughter of Mr..
and Mrs. w. H. Worth. and is a young
woman who is universally admired for
her Christian spirit and lovable disposl-
ton. The groom is young man OF eX-
cellent character. and is well known IN
this city, where he spent several years.
At the present time he holds a position
of Importance with the Friends Bible In
stitute, Of Cleveland Ohio.
Those from a distance attending the
marriage We're: Misses Rhoda and Laura
D. Worth, of Guilford College; Sadie Bill
yeu of Southern Pines, and Mamie
Bays, of Salisbury; Messrs. II. B. Worth.
of Westminster, S. c.; e. w. Worth, of
oxford, and e. o. Cole, of Rockingham.
The news & observer. [volume] (Raleigh, N.C.) 1894-current, 1903-09-11

Flemming, of Halifax, and Miss Annie
Shields, of Enfield who were gowned in
white. The bride was gowned in a lovely
grey broadcloth, and entered on the arm
of the groom. The ceremony was per
formed by Rev. Mr. Cotton, of the Meth
odist Episcopal Church, South, in an i'm
pressiVe manner.
Miss Wick is well known and is loved
by all who know her
Mr.. Hammill is rising young man,
whose home is in Hampton, Va.
Mr.. and Mrs. Hammill left Immediately
on the 1920 train for am extended bridal
trip. They will make their home in
Hampton, Va, and will be there after
September 10th. A large crowd of friends
gathered to witness the occasion and
many handsome and costly presents were
received