davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Evening times-Republican. [volume] (Marshalltown, Iowa) 1890-1923, 1903-12-10
ADvicEs FROM COLOMBIA
They Give No lntimation That Troops
Are Moving on Panama.

Washington. Dec. l0.-CableSrams
received today by General Rafael
Reyes. Colombian minister, and by Or.
Herran, Colombian secretary Of lega-
ton, are of pacific tenor and oficia's
of the Colombian legation are inclined
to believe the Colombian people are
obeying the final instructions Of Reyes,
their cemmander-in-c chief, who before
leaving the country issued an order
that no hostile move was to be made
against the United States or Panama
pending the completion of his mission.
The senate committee on military
affairs recalled Colone! Charles s.
Diehl, assistant general manager OF
the Associated Press. who submitted
letters to verify dates concerning the
request of General Wood for the re-
tention OF E. G. Bellaires as a corre-
spondent of the Associated Press at
Havana.
Evening times-Republican. [volume] (Marshalltown, Iowa) 1890-1923, 1903-12-10
A STRANGE CRIME
italian Millionaire Seized by veeehie, a
Famous sportsman, Who compels
Him 20 vii, HE Fortune and Then
instruets Accompiiee to cause
peath-Piot Discovered.

Rome. Dec. 1o.-One OF the strangest
crimes had most dramatic solution
today. A young man named Beretta, a
millionaire. OF Milan. and famous
sportsman, was invited by Chevalier
Angelo Vecchie, organizer OF sporting
shows, to his villa outside Milan ,,n
the pretext OF having E,eretta examine
some old pictures. Once there Beret-
Ia was seized, bound and obliged. with
q revolver pointing at his head, to make
o will leaving his fortune to Vecchle,
besides writing letter saying he had
committed suicide. Vescchte then LEFT
the villa, after instrlcting an accom-
plice to drown Beretta next day in the
bath and carry the body for away from
the villa, SO as TO give Vecchie chance
to prove an ahbi. But the heart of
Vecchie's accomplice softened and he.
set Beretta at liberty. vecchie, who
read in the newspapers, that his plot
had been discovered, disappeared. To-
day 1t was learned Vecchie had con-
mitted suicide by shooting.
Evening times-Republican. [volume] (Marshalltown, Iowa) 1890-1923, 1903-12-10
WOODWARD BUSINESS CHANGES.
Real Estate Changing Hands Rapidly
at That Place.


Special to Times-Republican.
Woodward. Dec. 10.-Trading In real
estate has been somewhat lively here
the past few days. G. c. Thomas soid
his residence property in the eas, part
of town for $4,000. Mr.. Thomas then
bought nine acres of land from r. NJ.
Robbins at price of 5000 per acre.
This land is within the city limits.
Harry Parks sold couple or vacan:
lots FOR $500. James Williams bought
a house and lot at s1,s50. Mrs. Ezra
Miller sold to a Des Moines man ten
acres of Improved land inside n1e CITY
limits at s2.sOO. c. E. Sixbury pur-
chased an $500 residence on Second
avenue L. w. Stalker bought resi-
cence on Fifth street at $500. Joseph
Storm bought brick business block
of Wood Bros. consideration, $500.
Messrs. Wade & Hughes bought Wood
Bros furniture store, the latter firm
expecting to move to Waterloo. The
Sigline new $4,000 hotel is nearing
completion. ]. II. Wood sold his
eighty acre farm near here at $65 PEI
acre. Charles NJ Wood sold his rest
dence property on Main street to Or.
A. B. Rogers for $4,000.
Evening times-Republican. [volume] (Marshalltown, Iowa) 1890-1923, 1903-12-10

with that given In the Hepburn bill
pending in congress. No dealer is 20
be prosecuted if he has written guar
anty signed by the wholesale sales
man, jobber or manufactures. provided
the guarantor resides In this state. Inc
penalties are then to be applied to the
grarantor The commissioner may
cause mixed or compound goods to be
branded. He may compel dealer to
sell to him but the dealer may also
require that the sample be divided In
10 three parts, one for the commission
er one for the county attorney and one
for himself, for comparison. Violation
of the law is to be misdemeanor pun
ishable with q fine of not to exceed $500
or six months in Jail; and second
offense is to be punished with inpris :
onment not less than GO days nor more
than a year and the fine may be
doubled.
The bill and the report will go be-
fore the next legislature and the state
board of agriculture will send lobby
to do work for the same. 1t Is re-
garded as the completest bill ever pre-
pared for this purpose.
T.. D. Brown, of Sheldon, member of
the railroad commission. who Is her.
to attend the classification hearing In
regard to a number of commodities.
states that the receiver of his bank
at Sheldon made g report few days
ago which indicates that the bank will
pay out In full The receiver is very
confident that this will happen. The
interest on loans now pays the expenses
of the receivership, and it can be car
ried on until the assets can be sold 20
good advantage. The only thing Mr..
Brown says. that would likely cause
any serious loss to creditors would be
expensive litigation and there is no
knowing now how much of that will
come up.
The state dairy commissioner feels
well pleased over the success
of his hard fight to establish the laws
OF Iowa in regard to the sale of oleo-
margarine that looks like butter. The
Iowa law was drafted by Fl. c. Board
man and there Is no other like it. The
law reaches deeper into the game than
the federal law or that of any other
state. 1t forbids the sale of oleomar-
garine that is Of a yellow color. not
necessarily colored by any outside In !.
gredient. The Armour attorneys cor
tended that the law means yellow Of
the color OF best Jersey butter. but
the dairy commissioner says 1t means
the color Of any butter. The stuff sold
in Iowa does look like some buttesr.
The courts have now three or four
times sustained the dairy commissioner
fully, and the last time. when the case
was tried before Judge McHenry he
was even more favorable to the posi-
ton OF the prosecution than was
Judge Given when he was on the
bench. The case will therefore go &c
the supreme court In the most favor
able condition as to sustaining the
law in full. AS soon as the supreme
court passes on the case prosecutions
of inSlivi lrals will be commenced. But
the litigation already had is said TO
have greatly crippled the business oi
selling oleo in Iowa and the packers
are not able to market very much Of
their stun.
Evening times-Republican. [volume] (Marshalltown, Iowa) 1890-1923, 1903-12-10
pisowns DissoIute Son
o1 ~ TNp,ec-Renuhlican

Special to TtmeS-RepuOllcan.
Sioux City. Dec. 10.-Intemperate
and dissolute habits alleged to have
been acquired by John Hobbs resulted
in mis- complete disinheritance by his
mother, the late Mrs. Catherine Hobbs,
widow, whose will has just been
opened.
The estate valued at something more
than $4,000, is to be divided among her
other children. four in number.
"Realizing that my son, John Hobbs"
declares the mother in the last will,
has acquired Incorporate and disso-
lutte habits and squanders his money
for liquors, / hereby desire to change
my will. executed July Is, 1899. with
respect TO his allowance" Where
upon the testator proceeds to declare
that John Hobbs shall receive nothing
and that the portion originally set off
TO him shall be divided among three OF
the children, Mrs. Jennie Stevens,
Mrs. Kate Harper ana James Hobbs.
Another unusual feature of the will
is a provision which Is intended to
prelude the possibility of fight among
the children for the property The
mother declares tnlt the eAecutrlA
shall have no right to begin lawsuit,
for partition of the property nor she
nor any of the beneficiaries shall have
the right within five years to bring
legal proceedings of any kind concern
ing the legacies, and If any of them
shall do go his or her share shah be de-
clared forfeited and revert to the es-
tate for distribution among the other
children. Provision is made for the
education of the minor child. Char
lotte Pearl Hobbs, and for her sup
BORT until she shall become of age or
shall be married.
Evening times-Republican. [volume] (Marshalltown, Iowa) 1890-1923, 1903-12-10
WANT VINDICATION
Trust Company of the Republic Sues
the Harris Gates Company in Con-
neotion With tho Ship Building Deal.

New York, Dec. 1o.-Notice of suit
today was served upon the firm CT
Harris, Gates & Co., by counsel for the
Commonwealth Trust Company, as
successor to the Trust Company OF the
Republic. for s75o.OO0. alleged to have
been deposited by the Trust Company
Of the Republic with Harris Gates. In
connection with the fotation of the
United States Ship Building Company.
Suit is brought to vindicate the directs
tors of the trust company. and show
they took no part in any questionable
transactions in connection with the
Ship Building Company's affairs
Evening times-Republican. [volume] (Marshalltown, Iowa) 1890-1923, 1903-12-10
Why She Liked Clubs.
New York Times.1

Mrs. Kate Bostwick. who Is active
in political work among Brooklyn
women. recently endeavored to induce
a lively young matron in that borough
to join the Woman's Republican
League, and met with a fiat refusal.
But your husband is a republican.
and you belong to the Woman's Suf-
frage Association" persisted Mrs. Bost-
wick.
81 belong to the suffrage association
and also to the anti suffrage associa-
tion." was the placid reply. II like the
women in one and the refreshments in
the other but. honestly. do not be-
lieve in either
Evening times-Republican. [volume] (Marshalltown, Iowa) 1890-1923, 1903-12-10
Fierce Attack Made on Two
Non-Union Men Employed
by Chicago City Railway
PASSENGERS REFUSED TO PAY
Conductor Threatened to stop c4r,
Which Started Riot in Which the
Conductor and Motorman Had Mar.
row Escape from Being Murdered
Car Wrecked.

Chicago. Dec. 1O.-In riot today
growing out Of the recent strike on
the Chicago City railway car on Hal.
s;ed street was wrecked by mob OF
union sympathizers, who furiously at.
tackled the non-union conductor ana
motorman. badly injuring both. the
crew OF the car escaped into a nearby
building. where they were guarded BY
police.
After the trainmen escaped the mon.
which was composed Of hundreds OF
men and boys. returned to the car ana
wrecked 1t. rendering 1t unfit for us..
Traffic was suspended about an honr
and hundreds Of passengers were do.
layed.
The riot was participated in by hun-
dreds OF men and boys. Forced to nee
from the car the non-union men were
knocked of their feet ana seyere,v
pummeled. Struggling up again. tna
victims fied in different directions, pur-
sueu Wy . c1o"o. Iha mob. failing to
recapture the fugitives. returned to the
car which had been abandoned ana
wreaked vengeance upon the convey.
ance. rendering the coach unit for use.
a patrol wasonload OF policemen in the
meantime rescued the two non union.
ists As result Of the riot the street
car traffic on the line. was Suspended
tor nearly an hour and hundreds u
passengers were delayed. The nom
union conductor probably owes his Iifa
Evening times-Republican. [volume] (Marshalltown, Iowa) 1890-1923, 1903-12-10
T.-R BULLETIN.
NOTICEABLE NEWS OF TODAY

The Weather
Sun rises Dec. II, 7:19 s ), 4:2s.
Iowa-Possibly snov : .rries and
warmer tonight; Frids S aerally fair.
South Dakota-Par = oudy tonight
with colder in the and probably
rsisas rasns' rais. ana snow ); ss in the '''''
?, = ,aE.
reiegraphio Ne
Fierce Riot in Chicago.
Street Car Is Wrecked.
Smoot Case Attracting Much At
tention.
News Of Washington.
Governor Cummins' Mother Dying.
Reciprocity With Canada Discuss
ed
Pure Food Bill Approved.
PAGES TWO AND THREE
lows News In Brief;
Blind Woman's Gift.
Seven Horses Cremated.
Cummins' Boston Speech.
Queer Pension Claim.
Counterfeiter Captured.
Scarcity of Country Teachers.
PAGE FOUR
Editorial
The Presidential Succession.
Responsibilities of Cities.
Homeward Bound Immigrants.
Topics and Iowa Opinions.
Outside Point Of View.
PAGE FIVE.
General News:
Secretary Cortelyou's Report.
Millionaire Addicks Sued.
Miscellaneous News.
PAGES SIX AND SEVEN
City News:
Wheeler Makes Statement.
Denies Any Misrepresentation.
Local Hog Market Stronger.
Central Shippers Have Grievance.
Postpone Reservoir Beginning.
The High School Football Team.
The City Field.
PAGE EIGHT.
Iowa and Commercial:
Wheat Closed Lower.
Board Of Trade Quotations.
Cattle Trade Slow.
Vast Phone Merger.
Evening times-Republican. [volume] (Marshalltown, Iowa) 1890-1923, 1903-12-10
WINS PENSION HIGHT.
Miss Ida T. Ambrose Of Chicago victo
-ioue After Eight Years.

Washington, Dec. 10.-After fight
OF e,gh,. years before the pension COM
missioner, Mrs. Ida T. Ambrose. of
Chicago whose husband WAS a lieuten-
ant in the Nineteenth Illinois infantry
during the civil war. has been granted
pension OF SIS a month with back
pay. Ambrose enlisted first In the con-
federat> army and fought for the south
for one year. He then changed his
allegiance to the north and fought for
the union three years. Up to his death
he was allowed pension of SIS, which
was denied the widow because Of his
confederate service.
Evening times-Republican. [volume] (Marshalltown, Iowa) 1890-1923, 1903-12-10
CRUISER BUFFALO Is DAMAGED.
Extensive Repairs Being Made Before
Her Departure For Manila.

TtOT oop0Ve0I0 q " tW0useOs 3.
New York. Dec 10-Six OF the
heavy plates forward on tho cruiser.
Buffalo at the Brooklyn navy yard
have been damaged and the rivets bad
~ strained. In addition to repairs re-
quired on the plates the Buffalo also
will have several old propeller bladez
replaced by blades Of new composition.
The damage to the cruieer resulted
from collision with wreck In Bos-
ton harbor.
Washington, Dec 1o.-The first tof-
pedo boat fot1lla will leave Hampton
Roads Saturday morning for the Phil
fppines The Baltimore viii be tbs
convoy only 30 far as Key West.
where she win be replaced by the Buff
falo and the fotflla probably win head
straight from San Juan for the Cape
Verde Islands, then to the Mediter-
ranean, with short stop at Algiers
and longer one at Naples before
heading thru the Suez canal.
Evening times-Republican. [volume] (Marshalltown, Iowa) 1890-1923, 1903-12-10
Six DAYS Race Is Slow.

New York. Dec 10-The fourth day
OF the six-day bicicyle race found eight
teams still tied for first place, with the
score at 10 O'clock 1.409 miles and nine
laps. Moran and Reagan were lap
behind. The other three teams have
little chance of catching the leaders,
though the pace is very slow
Evening times-Republican. [volume] (Marshalltown, Iowa) 1890-1923, 1903-12-10
Not That Band.
[sterling, (Ill.) Standard. ]

Z
The tom" show band was Justify
spelling" in front of the Gait house
Thursday evening. Inside Governor
Yates was shaking hands with the
crowd. Every once in a while the
trombone player would let out blat
that would shake the hotel on its foun-
dation. Suddenly the governor turned
around and with pleasant smile on
his face said:
II see the Sixth Regiment band Is
getting in its heavy work
To see the look on Bandmaster
Prestin's face was worth the price Of
admission
Evening times-Republican. [volume] (Marshalltown, Iowa) 1890-1923, 1903-12-10
AwARps cHILo IKE SOLOMON.
Pittsburs Magistrate Calls for swors
and Then Picks Mother.

Pittsburg, Dec 10.-Magistrate Vich-
enstain went back to King Solomon
yesterday for precedent in deciding
which Of two women was mother to q
disputed child. Mrs. Angelina Will
liams, cook on river boat, said she
hal left her infant with Mrs. Cath
crime Moore, who had refused to re-
turn II when called for.
Bring me sword" called the mag
istrate, when he had heard the stories
of both 'T shall divide the child be-
tween you"
No do not murder my child" at
once cried Mrs. Williams.
The magistrate decided in her favor.
Evening times-Republican. [volume] (Marshalltown, Iowa) 1890-1923, 1903-12-10
czAR APPROVES AGREEMENT.
Preliminary Basis Of Agreement Wit,
Japan 10 Satisfactory.

Paris. Dec. 1o.-Definite Information
has been received here to the effect
that the Gear has signed his approval
of the general conditions preliminary
to the Russo-Japanese agreement.
Further information received shows
them to have been on the same general
line OF peace negotiations as outlined
in the dispatches OF the Associated
Press. I. is confidently believed that
Japan's early receipt Of official infor
nation regarding Russia's pacific
course will result in similar improves
ment In the Japanese aspect.
Evening times-Republican. [volume] (Marshalltown, Iowa) 1890-1923, 1903-12-10
Mustn't Exhibit Relics.

Chicago, Dec. l0.lThn city law de-
partment has unearthed a statute
passed in 1899 and. acting under It,
Mayor Harrison has ordered the man
ayers of a Clark street museum to
cease exhibiting so-called relics" con-
nected with the car barn murderers.
Evening times-Republican. [volume] (Marshalltown, Iowa) 1890-1923, 1903-12-10
CUMMINS' MOTHER ILL
Governor Called Home From Boston by
tho Impending Death Of His Aged
Parent.

Boston. Dec. 10.-Gov. Cummins. of
Iowa, who had come to Boston as the
guest OF the Boston Merchants Assoc
citation and to speak at the banquet to-
night has been recalled to his home
by news Of the impending death Of his
mother.
Special to s-Republican.
Des Moines, Dec. lo.-The mother Of
Governor Cummins is now about 20
years old. Last fall she had fall on
the walk and severely injured her hip.
but she had apparently recovered
therefrom. About ten days ago she
was taken with the grip and compli-
cations following on account Of the in
jury to her hip. She was taken wOrse
last night and the governor was tele-
graphed to return home, as 1t is be-
lieved she can not live long.
Evening times-Republican. [volume] (Marshalltown, Iowa) 1890-1923, 1903-12-10
Fire in nusen's aedroo m.

London. Dec. 1o.-Firs occurred to-
day In Queen Alexandra's bedroom al
Sandringham, the result OF defective
fiue. Considerable damage was d,ne
before the fire was extinguished. The
outbreak caused considerable excite
ment
Evening times-Republican. [volume] (Marshalltown, Iowa) 1890-1923, 1903-12-10
PRINCIPAL. TO PEACH.

Promoter Of Grand Rapids Water
Deal to T.Il Story Of Graft.
Grand Rapids. Mich, Dec. 1o.-1t IS
understood to be the plan that when
Salisbury resumes the stand in the ex-
animation of Senator Burns he shat,
tell the details of the alleged contr-
buttons of the street railway company
and the Michigan Telephone Company
to the aldermantc campaign funds.
Evening times-Republican. [volume] (Marshalltown, Iowa) 1890-1923, 1903-12-10
oceupv New Naval Station.

Guatanamo, Cuba, Dec. 10.-Four
hundred United States marines and
three hundred blue jackets landed here
today and participated in the simple
proceedings marking the Formal oc-
cupancy OF this place as a United
States naval station. The Cuban and
American flags saluted with twenty
one guns.
Evening times-Republican. [volume] (Marshalltown, Iowa) 1890-1923, 1903-12-10
ANOTHER PHONE MERGER.
Des Moines TO Be Headquarters for the
Now Company.

Special to Times Republican.
Des Moines, Dec. 10.-The Hanamo
Telegraph and Telephone Company in
under the laws Of New Jer-
sey, with a million dollars capital. !s
planning to merge important rural tel
ephone lines in southern Iowa and
northern Missouri. Des Moii1es will be
headquarters for the new merger.
Evening times-Republican. [volume] (Marshalltown, Iowa) 1890-1923, 1903-12-10
Small Fir q psdhan,.

snecial "a Tlmee- RepUblican.
Dedham, Dec 10.-Erire broke out y
our $1,000 pubic school building q
D. m. Tuesday getting good start
before It was discovered. The Dedhan
fire department responded at once and
by due diligence saved the buil0ng.
Tha cause Of the fire II uniaown, but
It started from the furnace room. The
estimate OF the damage BY hre ana
water ID about $500. school wm -
dismissed until after the hoaoayo Tat
repairs can be mA6A
Evening times-Republican. [volume] (Marshalltown, Iowa) 1890-1923, 1903-12-10
Tho senake,

Washington. Dec. 10.Today's ses-
saon OF the senate lasted only thirty
seven minutes. After routine business
the Cuban bill was laid before the sem
ate, but no one appeared ready to speak
Evening times-Republican. [volume] (Marshalltown, Iowa) 1890-1923, 1903-12-10
Russia Burns It's Money.

st. Petersburg, Dec. lo.-The sum OF
$12,500.oo0 in paper money was buried
yesterday by the state bank. Tais
amount was issued in notes during the
month OF August to meet anticipated
trade demands. but since The end of The
grain season the money has not been
needed.
Evening times-Republican. [volume] (Marshalltown, Iowa) 1890-1923, 1903-12-10
4oNEYMooh's SAD ENDING.
Bridegroom Dies Of Smallpox One
Week After Wedding.

Philadelphia. Dec. 10.-Stricken with
smallpox on Thursday last, just one
week after his marriage and while on
his honeymoon. Frank Thistle. of Or
ange. N. j., is dead at the municipal
hospital.
The wedding took place in New
York, and when the couple arrived here
on their tour the groom became i'll He
was II grandson OF the late millionaire
merchant. H. ONeill, OF New York.
Evening times-Republican. [volume] (Marshalltown, Iowa) 1890-1923, 1903-12-10
Hartley to BE Archbishop.

Rome. Dec. 10.-The congregation of
the propaganda today decided to SUBJ
init to the pope for appointment as
archbishop of Columbus the name of
Rev. NJ. j. Hartley, of lSteubenville,
Ohio.
Evening times-Republican. [volume] (Marshalltown, Iowa) 1890-1923, 1903-12-10
Tho Nobe, Prize.

Christiana. Dec. 1O.--The Norwegian.
parliament has awarded the annual
Nobel peace prize of $:se, $50 to VIII am
r. Cremer. NJ. p. publisher of the Ar
hitrator of London. for his work in be-
half of international arbitration.
Evening times-Republican. [volume] (Marshalltown, Iowa) 1890-1923, 1903-12-10
ALARMING REPORT DlscREDITED.

St. Petersburg Knows Nothing of the
Alleged Menace to Corea.
st. Petersburg. Dec. 10.-The dis
patch from Toxic yesterday announc-
ing that q Russian squadron of eight
ships had arrived off Chemculpo, Corea,
to support Russia's opposition to the
opening OF Yomgampho on the
Yalu river to the commerce of the
world is discredited here. The for
eign office has no confirmation OF the
report.
Evening times-Republican. [volume] (Marshalltown, Iowa) 1890-1923, 1903-12-10
More Trouble Thre eatened.

Trinidad Col. Dec. 1o.-Many Ital-
Ian and Sicllian strikers are in town
today buying revolvers and amlnuni-
ton and making threats of further as
saults on the employees of the coal
comnanies.
Evening times-Republican. [volume] (Marshalltown, Iowa) 1890-1923, 1903-12-10
Boats 20 Orient Via PanamS.

New Orleans. La. Dec. 10.--Ths
beard OF trade of New Orleans Is or
ganizing a s5,Ooo.Ooo steamship COM
pany to run between here and the
orient by way of the proposed Panama
canal.
Evening times-Republican. [volume] (Marshalltown, Iowa) 1890-1923, 1903-12-10
THUMB PRINT is MURDER cLEw.
Bloody Mark on Dead Mans Notebook
Used by Menominee, Mich, Pc.

Menominee. Mich. Dec. 1o.-The
bloody thumb print OF the murderer
of Gus Adams, found on leaf in a
notebook the dead man carried. is be-
ing used by the police to trace his slay-
er. Adams was killed In his saloon at
Nathan on the night OF Sept. 30. A
relative OF Adams yesterday was made
to place his thumb over the print,
which It fitted exactly. The suspects
relatives. however. declared that he
was home on the night OF the crime,
and MD arrest was made.
Evening times-Republican. [volume] (Marshalltown, Iowa) 1890-1923, 1903-12-10
OIL GOES 70 RECORD PRICE.

Advance to $1.so, Greatest Fisurs Since
1895-highor Rate Expected.
Pittsburg. Dec. 10.-oil went to a
record price yesterday, an advance of
3 cents bringing the price to $780, the
highest for Pennsylvania since May.
1895. The gradual decrease in pro-
ducton. necessitating the drawing up
on stocks, Is eaid to be responsible for
the advances Operators predict 81
oil in the near future
Evening times-Republican. [volume] (Marshalltown, Iowa) 1890-1923, 1903-12-10
Murderer kino piss In Prison.

Nashville, Tenn, Dec. 10.-Colon6 II.
C1ay King, died today in the stats peni-
tentiary. where he has been serving a
l;fe sentence for the murder Of Attof-
nev David H. Poston. in Memphis.
Roth King and Poston were widsay
known.
Evening times-Republican. [volume] (Marshalltown, Iowa) 1890-1923, 1903-12-10
Special Session In Louisiana.

Baton Rouge. La, Dec. 10.--The leg
Iislature convened tcday in special ses
sion for purpose of discussing the Boil
weevil situation and passing necessary
laws to check the evils