davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
The Hawaiian gazette., 1903-10-02
D. /. BAILEY
PASSES OFF
Will Be Buried By Odd
Fellows at -Four
P. N. Today.

II. Il. BulleN uled at MS nome, luuu-
hou, at o'clock yesterday evening.
His age was 81 years and he leaves a
wife and three children, boy and two
girls, of whom the eldest is eight years
of age. For some years the departed
citizen had been in failing health and
for most of the last ten months of las
life he was conf d to the house His
trouble was liver complaint, ending in
dropsy.
The funeral will take place from the
house, at Alexander and Dole streets,
at four o'clock this afternoon. 1t will
be held under the auspices of Harmony
Lodge, No. 3, l. o. o. F., of which the
dead man was member for the past
fifteen years. At Mr.. Bailey's own
request made on his deathbed, the bur-
ial will be in the family lot he pur-
chased in Maliki cemetery instead II
the Oddfellows' plot in Nuuanu.
David Truman Bailey was born at
Peachem,- Caledonia county, Vermont,
fifty-seven years ago. He was a
schoolmate of u. S. Marshal Il. r.
Hendry of this district, whose ac-
quaintance he renewed I'm Honolulu as
fellow citizen and brother Oddfellow.
During some months of his last illness.
it may be mentioned. two members Of
Harmony Lodge kept watch nightly by
the bedside of their dying brother.
Mr.. Bailey came to the Hawaiian
Islands 90 years ago. His first occu-
patton here was that OF manager or
the woodlawn Dairy. owned by b. il.
Dillingham;. About fifteen years ago
he bought from Major Hills the busi
ness and good will of the Tahiti Lem
onade Works, including the recipe for
the Majors famous lemonade. After
operating that aerated waters manu-
factory for some years, Mr.. Bailey was
instrumental in ending a rather fierce
soda water war by means of an ANAL
gamation of HOLSTERS, his own and
other works. The resultant corpora
ton was the Consolidated Soda Works,
Ltd, of which Mr.. Bailey was appoint
ed the manager This position he re-
signed the latter part of February, 1902,
under compulsion of failing health.
Becoming recuperated by rest he took
the management, on November l., Of
the same year, of the Star Soda Water
Co., which he held until his death.
Nine or ten years ago Mr.. Bailey mar
ried Miss Hattie Lewis, one of the heirs
of the Lewis estate lately partisioned.
! Besides his Borrowing wife and three
children, he leaves a brother AMI sis
ter in Vermont-Nelson Bailey and
Mrs. William Shaw.
d. r. Bailey will be deeply and gem
orally regretted as an industrious and
quiet citizen and devoted family head,
who, though without show, was always
ready to bear his share Of labor and
responsibility when sacrifices for the
common welf3re We're required.
The Hawaiian gazette., 1903-10-02

Perhaps the Bulletins justly cele-
brated trophy for yachtsmen Is walt
ing for it's calfskin case
The Hawaiian gazette., 1903-10-02

The Bulletins trophy is the cup that
cheers but is never there to inebriate
The Hawaiian gazette., 1903-10-02

Judging from the stump speeches
now being made most of the white ora
tors are hot foot after a complexion
cure.
The Hawaiian gazette., 1903-10-02
OBSERVATION-DISCLOSURES

will be presented tomorrow. The jur,
in this case We're out 2S hours.
New-York tribune., 1903-09-28
WILL ASK TO HAVE RECEIVER NAMED
Consolidated Superior Stockholders Hurry
Attorney to New-Haven Court.

Philadelphia Sept. PIP. F. Rothermei. jr.. Sam
uel II. Clements. IT., and Joseph De T. Junkin. at
torneys for certain stockholders Of the Consolidated
Lake Superior Company. left here to-day for New
Haven, Conn They will make application in the
courts in that city tomorrow for the appointment
of a receiver for the Consolidated Lake Superior
Company the holding corporation. The applica-
ton will be presented by Judge Walter c. Noyes.
Of New-LOndon, Conn., who will be associate cOUn-
sci with Messrs. Rothermel and Clements. and
Philadelphia will be named for the courts con-
sideration. John r Dos Passos, Of New-York.
will associate counsel in the subsequent legal
steps to be taken here and in New-YOr< to secure
the necessary delay for the sale of the securities
of the underlying companies under the foreclosure
proceedings of Speyer < Co, now advertised to
take place on Thursday in New-York.
St Paul, Mimi. Sept. "a special to The
Dispatch" from Sault Ste Marie. Mich. says:
Careful inquiry fails to authenticate reports
regarding destitutiOn here on account Of the
closing of the Consolidated Lake Superior mills
The fact is that all men who want work can
get il Immediately. Employment agencies
quickly secure all men anxious to go 10 work
New-York tribune., 1903-09-28
NISSION WORK At HOME
Needed Among Immigrants, Says
the ReU. DR.. MdC1rthur.

The Rev. DR.. Robert S. Macarthur preached last
night at Calvary Baptist Church on the problems
arising from the arrival here week after week OF
thousands of immigrants his topic being Inc
Amercanization of Foreigners" He said in part
Tidal waves Of immigration are breaking upon
shores. During the fiscal year recently closed
the number Of immigrants pushed up well toward
million. Every steamer coming into our port
brings great numbers Of steerage passengers. On
day of last week 3.6i5 persons were passed by
the authorities Prosperous times in America IN
varably greatly increase the number OF lmIni-
grants Our country has shown a marvellous ca
pacIty for assimilating and absorbing the hetero-
geneOuS elements seeking a home in America
The public school must have its full influence IN
Americanizing the children Of foreigners. Private
schools lead to the segregation Of these foreigners
Little Italys lrelands. Russias. HungaryS and Ger
manys. In this way racial pretudices religious an
upathies and foreign languages are perpetuated
Lectures under the auspices OF the pubic scnooi
and under the direction OF patriotic political
clubs ought to be given all over the city For a
time II Will be necessary to give these lectures IN
many languages. The public schools should be open
evenings for these lectures.
All subjects connected with the history of America
the story Of the Constitution the duties OF citizen
ship and the importance Of moral living ought to
be discussed But. above all, the duties Of religion
foundation Of all noble and permanent civilization
Many foreigners coming to America drift away
from their earlier religious teaching. Having lost
faith in II, they have found no substitute ana nave
drifted into agnOstcism avOwed atheism. Mis-
sionaTy teachers must seek out these foreigners.
teachers going with the American Constitution in
Gospel Of the Blessed God is the only hope Of
humanity in every land. We used 70 send mission
these lands coming TO America. We now can do
the work of foreign missions at doors:
Inc impulses oi q common HuinaIll!y,Z lHe uuIy
holy religion should lead US to Amertcanize and
religiOnize the swarrns of foreigners seeking a
home and nObler life and grander future under
New-York tribune., 1903-09-28
MURDERER DESCRIBES HIS ACT.

Wilkesbarre. Penn. Sept. 27.-Peter Lenouslzy.
who is 10 die he gallows Tuesday morning
in this city for the murder Of Anthony Sennek
who was beaten death with a hatchet in the
Exeter mine April 70. 1902. has made confes-
sion admitting that he struck the blow which
killed Sennek In his confession he said:
Yes I struck the blow that killed Sennek. Victor
Zarambo. who is in the penitentiary for the
same crime. was with mad a small axe and
struck Sennek one blow the head from behind
with the blunt end Of the axe, and he fell down
I struck him three times after he down ] am
not sorry that killed Sennek. but ! would not do
il again. Victor Zarambo behind when I
struck the blow. but Z1ramDo did not hit him.
Robbery was the motive. Sennek supposed
10 carry a large amount Of money on his person,
but his rnurdererS obtained only few cents.
New-York tribune., 1903-09-28
PARKS SNIRLS AGAIN.
Threatens TO Change Conditions On
the East RiCer Bridge.

Kansas CITY Sept. 27.-Samuel Parks. delegate
TO the International Association Of Bridge anu
Structural Iron Workers from Local Union No. .
Nevy-Yorlx said tonight that harmony would pre-
vail during tho rernainder Of the sessions OF lhe
convention which would resume tomorrow i.ie
refusal Of the convention to grant charter 10 .i
new union known as the New-YOrk Housesniths
Union which sent four delegates TO the conven-
tor parks saws is closed incident. These four
seloartes in a statement issued TO the conVenuon'
say: - ry,,,.,-
In refusing a charter 10 the New-fork 1ouSe t
smiths Union YOU have virtually inoorsed All tl'
is bad and rotten trade Unionisrn By your ao'1o
Won have lost 10 your body the greatest CITY IN INC
United stsies All present refuse TO recognize
union which viii in the end be the doInii''-i''
in the iron trades ia New-York
The delegates attack Parks, saying.
keen that man in and within three inoli''
there wiz be nothing left of No. . and the l-.e -
national union viii be down and out as iaF a. NV
York is concerned. . -. 20
wow we will say that any organization INA -,
lies on brute force 10 maintain It's sup'eiiiS
end iu disorder and disruption
Parks to-right said:
81 IN, oi,o+ed in Ne,v-York as saying that ! am
going 10 raise all kinds OF trouble on my return
tbere. Present conditions do not exactly can m IoI
strikes do nos intend TO call any stiAs ,i5irgs
the structural iron WORKERS els - -,bange in the
,o-,,1i+fons al tho East River Bridge. shaLl s'i
something there in about TWO weeks
- ly- ~ nc reason why there should be any
further trof ble in the conHenton- 4Heie vi"
no ~ sl F DonneIly Of Albany is 70 be the Parks
candidate for the presidency nose oflosaaa -
baesisnl hv sam Parks and that they VIII WIZ WIZ
sraU fro-o the international bodN H ~ N...lt.s
apo-I; l,,;7i is 1I--+5f sssCrtinE that he has s.
Soles out of lo2 pledged to him.
New-York tribune., 1903-09-28
PRINTERS DO NOT OPPOSE CHURCH
Unions Membership Oath Has No Bearing
on Religion.

Terre Haute. Ind. Sept 27.-E'resident Lynch Of
the International Typographical Union has sent 10
a friend the statement he has written for the
issue of The typographical Journal in regard t.
the discussion Of the oath taken by members Of
the union. He says
Nothing could be wider Of the mark than that
the obligation taken by printers Is opposed to
church and state. We do maintain that shall
be allowed To transact our trade union bUsiGC
without influence from politics religion. frateT-
nifty or combination. on the other hand DO not
interfere with the political religious beliefs Of any
of our members These bsliefS sacred To the
individual, and he Is and always has been AT lib
eTTy. far the union Is concerned. 10 follow
his bent In the selection Of religion politics and
fratcrnal organizations. II IS immateriaI to the
union. The union has its neld and proposes con-
me itself 70 that field. From the persistence with
which certain newspapers have exploited the at
tack made by some cergymen. the belief is forced
that those papers would not suffer grief IL the
union go ashore on the political and religious rocks
There is 10 doubt the good. common sense of the
members VIII permit the newspaper sensation to
die OF ina ctiOn
New-York tribune., 1903-09-28
WHAT is GOING ON TODAY.

Coal trust hearing before Interstate Commerce
FEDERAL Building.
County Democratic Executive Committee meeting
afternoon.
meeting Preshytsry Of Brooklyn Central Church
, m
old Gasrd Theatre party. BeAsoo Theatre. night
Meeting NIXth Assembly District Republican Club.
Broadway Arcade night
McGlynn birthday anniversary entertainment Murray
Hll lNceun. evening
Judiciary convention. Second Department. Brooklyn
Republican County Convention CKlngsl. Prospect Hail.
Brooklyn night
Republican County Convention New-Yorkp. Murray Hi
Lyceum-
citizens Union County convention Johnston Building
Brooklyn 10
New-York tribune., 1903-09-28

Butchers to Vote on Question oI
General Strike To-Day.

Chicago. Sept 27.-Every packing piSh' -
the United States is threatened with ue Up -
a general strike of butchers and animated "oi
men throughout the country for the frst 'iiiie -
history. unless the owners yield to defnanus U
the Amalgamated Meat Cutters ana
Workrnen of America.
While the packers are Wiling 10 pay - -
asked. hitch in negotiations mas al sc. -.
,to demands OF the packers that the butchers
,,-,aso .ba,r amount of work. Every lodge OF
butchers in the country has been asked TO vote
on the demand Of the packers. and meetings
will he held for the purpose through the coun-
try tomorrow II the vote shall be dn1avora-
bic Il Is likely a general strike VIII De oroereu
aesect,ne more than fifty thousand men
New-York tribune., 1903-09-28
TO ATTACK PARKS AGAIN.
buchanan and His Men Confident Of
Regaining Supremacy.

Kansas city. No. sept. 27.-Pittsburg. Cleveland.
Buffalo and Wheeling delegates. representing Ten
thousand men. decided at a meeting here to-nlght
10 withdraw from the International Association OF
Structural iron and Bridge Workers II the doilli-
nance at the convention here Of Samuel Parks
continues
Michael Flaherty. chairman OF the Pittsburg dele
CATION VIII direct the auti-Parlls fight on the floor
Of the convention.
The fniectiou Of Parks and his influence has so
shs ped affairs that the Ncw-H ork walking delegate
is directly opposed to the Buchanan regime, and II
has been decided TO fight il out on mat me pN
again attempting the election OF Buchanan
At a caucus Cf Buchanan men tonight u was
thought that the president could count on forty
three votes.
New-York tribune., 1903-09-28
ONLY UNION HORSES FOR ACTORS.
Won't Receive Baggage Brought by Animals
Wearing Kon-Union Shoes.

James Barry delegate of the Actors Protective
Union, gave an instance at yesterdays meeting os
the Central Federated Union of the power q dele
gates 10 fnd out whether any article is union made
He began by declaring that since the horsesboers
hao gone on strike for Jao urou label members Of
ma union had refused 10 receive any baggage or
stage properly brought boy horses which lad NOT
the union label or their shoes
delegate asked how he knew the horses had
union horseshoe. DID be pick up horses foot 10
see II & had the union stamp
You bet can tell Ut.iou horse when SEQ 3. .,
sac Barry 4 can tell from the free way i'm which
a union horse walks that De- is rnton srod t5a
New-York tribune., 1903-09-28
sTEINwAY EMPLOYEES NOT TO STRIKE
Vote 800 to 40 After Long Meeting at As
toria.

Although Steinway & Sons have refused to
listen TO the demands Of the Piano and organ
Workers International Union. there viii he no
strike at the factories ar Steinway and Astoria
Some time ago ID committee asked that all the
employees be union men or else discharged, and
that overtime be paid at the rate Of time and a
half. and that on Sundays and holidays all work
be paid for at double rate. The demands were
refused absolutely 10y the company. a meeting
Of the employees was held yesterday at Kearns's 5
Assembly Rooms in FlushinE-ave.. Astoria.
Three hundred and forty of the employees were
present. The meeting began at 10 "a. and
lasted for several hours. The question CT strik-
ing or not was decided 10y a vote Of 300 against
striking and 40 in favor.
New-York tribune., 1903-09-28
RECEIVER FOR TEXAS ASPHALT co.
Senator Towne's Heavily Capitalized Concern
in Hands of Trustee.

Beaumont Tex. Sept. 27.-Private advices
reached here Yesterday that eX-SEperintendent
Ia lsot Of the Central Asphalt and Refining Com
pzny had been appointed receiver for that company
by Federal Justice Bryant. Of Eastern Texas
The appointment was made on the application Of
: T Carnes and Henry Duffln Memphis capital
lists following suit Ice torcclOse . Slyt,p" mort
gage the property.
Ex-senator Charles 4. Towne Of Minnesota. was
the original promoter Of the concern. and occupied
the place Of president until IL suspended operations
The plant which is Of the largest in the
United states heavily capitalized during the
oil boom and was to be operated with the product
Of the Export oil and Pipe Line Company. OF
which ex-senator Towne was also president II IS
understood Receiver Talsot will take charge at
New-York tribune., 1903-09-28
HOME NEWS.
PROMINENT ARRIVALS AT THE HOTELS

ALBEMA RBE-The Rev Archibald Campbell
Knowles. Philadelphia. the Hon. Evelyn Fitzger-
AID and the Hon. Percy ThellcrSson. London
CAAfBRIDG E-Dr. otto GagzoW. German Consul at
Chicago. and John d. Oppe, Montreal. EVERETT
Chekio Beg. Turkish Minister u the United states
and Colonel James Burbank. L. : A GRAND
Lieutenant <. y. Britt, United States Artillery
Corps. and Z. r. LOOMS Assistant SCcretary Of
state HOFFMAN-WoOdford Clay. Paris. ky.
NANHATTAN-AaTtlu a. Knapp. United states
Interstate Commerce Commissioner MURRAY
HILL C. Woolworth, Albany. VICTORIA
Clark Howell. Atlanta. and Colonel J. B. Grant.
Buffalo. WESTMINSTER-A. @. Boutakon at
tache Of the Russian Embassy WAl4DORF-Slr
David Barbour. Lord Ribbesdale. George s Glib
Sir John Dickson-Poynder NJ P. D Macassey and
Sir q T. Barkley. the English Railway COInmis
sion: Marquis SOari Rome. : @ Hatch, presi-
dent OF the Illinois Central Railway. and Judge A
A Goodrich. Chicago.
New-York tribune., 1903-09-28
THE MOVEMENTS OF STEAMERS.
FOREIGN PORTS

Liverpool sept 26-Arrfvet steamers Celtic (Brl Lind
say New-York. via Queenstown George (Br). Ann
irE NeW-Y0rk
Southarptcn. sept q $50 msalIed Kslserin
Maria Theresa tGer'. Victim from Bremen) New
York
Movile sept 2T-Arrvet steamer Columbia CBr Baxter
New-York FOR Glasgow taud proceeded
Queenstown Sept %. Gas m-Sailed. Etruria
tBrl Pritchard from Liverpool New-york
Lizard sept % l2-i5 m-Passsd. steamer Vaderland
tBels1. Ehon New-York for Antwerp.
InistrahuIl Sept 2T-Passed Laurentian CRrl
stewart New-York for Glasgow
B0uiogne-Pir-Mer. Sept 26-Sailei. steamer PotstAm
Dutohi Potter Cfrom Rotterdam. Hew-Yorx
New-York tribune., 1903-09-28
BIG TEXAS COTTON CROP ASSURED
Official Railroad Reports Show but Slight
Deterioration.
IRr TrIreRAru 70 rHE rRInrNr J

Dallas. Tex. Sept. 27-The Missouri. Kansas and
Texas Railway Company yesterday afternoon is
sued from headquarters in this city report on the
condition of the cotton crop along SIS lines in
Texas. The report covers twenty-six important
points from every section Of the State
The report shows than the crop has not deteri-
GRATED On condition In any section of the dur
Ing the last ten days but has somewhat improved.
weather IS generally favorable and picking is go
ing on rapidly. There are only three reports %
serious camage from h0ll weeyil. and those are
from localities IN The southwestern part Of the
STATE The report indicates average yield Of
rom one-thlrd 70 one-half bale an acre. As the
acreage or the State ls nearly e1510Jl this report
would seem 10 assure crop Of at least 1000 90
bales
New-York tribune., 1903-09-28
CHICAGO TO LOSE BIG PLANT.
Allis-Chalmers Company Wants to Get Rid
of Strikers.
LBY TELEGRAPH TO TIE TRIBUNE.l

Chicago Sept. 27.-Tired of strikes and labor
troubles the AIlis-Chalmers Company. conducting
the largest machinery manufacturing plant in the
West. has definitely decided TO no longer submit to
trade union arrogance and extOrtiOn. and will re-
move all its important departments to the town or
West Allis near Milwaukee. on October !. Several
hundred employees and heads Of departments will
20 with the company. Plans for the erection Of
large additions TO the works here have been aban-
doned Strikes have cost the company IN Chicago
during the last three years $4,000 and labor unions
have lost $1,000.
New-York tribune., 1903-09-28
SHIPPING NEWS.
Port of New-York, Sunday, Sept q, 1908.
ARRIVED

steamer Orizaha Byrne. Vera Cruz september ID
-, 81 ard Havana % r Ward q Co. with
- saasenge-s mails and mdse. Arrived az the Bar at
steamer George Farweu Dillon jacksonville September
fhe I {, Turner Cypress Lumber Co. with lumber
Steamer Iass-II Wetheril. brunswick days with
to order vessel McCaldiu Bros.
ee.,r,ar AreRon Blake. Georgetown G, days 10
the Fxoort Co. with lumber
stsaTer Renefactor French. Philadelphia william
? CTvde with md-e
Monroe Huiphers Newport News and Norfolk
- ire Ols Dominion CO. with passengers nndse.
SANDY Hook y J. Sept q. $50 m-wint southwest
IIrN- clou4v
S,sarner Prfrs wiern I CDutchl Sibbelee Paramarfbo
-.-..-1ber z Deuerara Trinidad. Carupano. Ctrana
Suanta La Gusyra, Puerto Cabelo. Curacao. Jacm-l.
- C-aves nd Port n Prince. & Co.
vtb passengers. mails and mtse Passed Sandy HOOK
az $40
SAILED.
s,..7rers Il Dorado. FOR Galveston: Norte New
O-ears che sapeake Baltimore. Hermod CSorl. sydney.
n Housatonic tBr,. Flushing Princess Anne. Norfolk
ana Newport News Santurce. jacksonville.
New-York tribune., 1903-09-28
ABOUT Returns.

Liberality with string to it, is
poor business.
We have no credit check" system
to hold on to your mOney-anythng
bought here can be returned at any
time, if unworn, for any reason or no
reason, and the hard cash is handed
back without a whimper.
If worn but not wearing well, bring
it back, and your own estimate OF the
service yOu have had is all we keep Of
the price.
Everything men and boys wear.
ROGERS. PEET & COMPANY.
s5S Broadway opposite CITY Han
. Warten St
s42 Broadway. 18th. We dll orders
4th Ave mnit
1860 Broadway. 3.d.
33d
New-York tribune., 1903-09-28
CHICAGO TO NEW-YoRK BY AUTO.
Four Men Hope to Make the Trip in Fifty
four Hours.
[Br TELEGRAPH TO THE TRIBUNE

Chicago Sept 27.-Fifty-four hours from Chicago
to New-York by automobile is the record that
four New-York automobsts hope TO establish this
week. Bert Holcombe, Laurence Dufhe, David
Adams and Harry Scando arrived in Chicago on
Friday, after a leisurely trip from New-York on
which the best for steady, fast automobilinE
was selected. Their gasolene will be headed
eastward tomorrow. and Will stop only to change
drivers.
This constant running will be made possible by
relay driving two men being at all times in the
car and the other two going by train, getting a
nap when possible.
New-York tribune., 1903-09-28
SLANG, THE PEOPLES LANGUAGE
View of a Northwestern University Profes.
sor-To Teach Journalism.
lay TELEGRAPH 10 ruE rRIBUNE.

Chicago. Sept. 27.-According 10 Professor George
O. Curme. Of the Northwestern University. slang
is and always will be the language of the people.
lie declares the speech of the street Eamin is more
direct and forccful than that Of many educated
people; it fills logical want. and ii is useless to
fight it.
Fiction writing will be taught at the Northwest
crn University this year. Professor Scott Clark
had planned the new course. which includes only
the teaching Of how to write novelettes and maya
zine articles. and later ii will he broadened to a
course in Journalism.
New-York tribune., 1903-09-28

seems to feel that he has union shoes on. and gets
frisky over it
Another delegHte remarked that ne would know
a union horse II he the hind feet oisaprearihs
around a corner and q third delegate was proceed
ing 20 say that ne would know union horse II ne
the corner around which IL had gone "hei
the chairman stopped the discussion
New-York tribune., 1903-09-28
MRS. JEFFERSON DAVIS BETTER.
Though Not Out Of Danger. the Doctors Feel
Much Encouraged.

Buffalo sept. z7-Tho physicians reaorted 10
night decided Improvement in the condition OF
Nrs. jefferson Davis. While the improvement is
marked the doctors VIII not go so far as 10 say
that Mrs Davis is entirely out OF danger. The
saturday ni-ht
Mrs. Davis sank into restful sleep after mid
night, and when she awoke this morning she srnil-
ngly informed the nurse that she felt much better
The Improvement continued throughout the DAY
New-York tribune., 1903-09-28
COMBINE TO FIGHT UNIONS.
Illinois Manufacturers Form a Secret Or
ganization
ley TELEGRAPH TO TIE TRIRrNE. ]

Chicago Sept. 27.-Manufacturers Of Aurora FL
gin. Batavia, Carpentersville. Dundee and num-
ber Of other Illinois cities in the Fox River Valley
have formed a secret association. and have formu-
lated a policy regarding their dealing with organ
lied labor. which embraces insisting a straight
teu-houT working day. open shops and refusal TO
employ workmen who have been discharged for
striking. The associations headquarters at
Aurora. ". :. Frazier. Of W. s. Frazier & Co,
vehicle manufacturers. is tn" president. The mem
hers Of the association employ over twenty thou
sind