davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
The Yale expositor. (Yale, St. Clair County, Mich.) 1894-current, 1903-04-24
Monthly School Reports.

Report of District No. 4, Speaker,
for month ending April IL.
Number days taught, II
Total attendance, 36l
Average daily attendance, 81
Number boys enrolled, IL
Number girls enrolled, IL
Total enrolment, 2s
Percentage Of attendance, &c
Pupils neither absent nor tardy dur
ing the month are:-Mary. Milo and
Norman KnOwlton, Ella, John, Verne
and Pearl Sloat, Otis Jackson, Ted
Monaghan, and Arthur Collin.
w. X. Brpce, Teacher.
The Yale expositor. (Yale, St. Clair County, Mich.) 1894-current, 1903-04-24
Weak
Hearts

Are due 10 indigestion. N!neiy-nIne Of every
one hundred people who have heart trouble
can remember when II was simple lndlges-
alon. II Is scientific fact that all cases Of
heart disease. not organic, are not only
uaceabe 10. bu, are the direct result OF lndi-
Ees,lon. All food taken Into the stomach
which fails Of perfect digestion iermenis and
kuells the stomach, putting Il up against tho
heart. This inierferes with the action Of
abe heart and in the course Of time that
delicate but vital organ becomes diseased.
hr. d. Kaubls. q Nevada. o.. says; had stomach
trouble and was IN bed state as had heart troutls
with a. ! iooK k1iol Dyspepsia Cure for about four
Sonihs and u cured nc.
Kodoi Digests What You Eat
and relieves the stomach Of all nervous
strain and the heart Of all pressure.
Bottles only. si.oo Size holding 2H times the trial
size, which sells ioT soc.
Prepared b. L. o. DEWITT & CO.. CHICAGO.
EzA=-- Ir5 L5E1-.
The Yale expositor. (Yale, St. Clair County, Mich.) 1894-current, 1903-04-24
EXCURSIONS
VIA THn
PERE MARQUETTE
SAGINAW AND BAY CITY
SUNDAY, MAY 3, 1908.

Train will leave Yale at s:ls a. m.
Rate 800. See posters, or ask agents
for particulars.
The Saint Paul globe. (St. Paul, Minn.) 1896-1905, 1903-04-19
HOW JAGGERs WON.
Yorkshireman Who Beat the Roulette
Wheels of Monte Carlo.

The history of the YOrkshireman who
netted, 1t is said, 100000 after some
months work at Monte Carlo, is one
Which can never now repeat itself
This enterprising Mr.. Jaggers engaged
a staff of clerks, who noted, hour IN
and hour out, day in and day out,
week in and week out, the result of ev-
cry game at every roulette table. The
hgures were tabulated, and Jaggers
found, as ne had hoped, that each rou-
lette wheel possessed a bias.
Certain numbers came up and GER
tain combinations occurred more fire.
quently on some wheels than would
be the case If the mechanism ran true.
Jaggers and his staff staked accord
lngly; and, with the aid of large
capital, soon cleared e210000 profit
Their plan was then discovered and the
wheels altered so as to be interchange
able from table to table. Jaggers, not
Knowing that the wheels were now
shifted nightly, continued playing on
his system, and promptly dropped
10000. Like wise man, he stopped
and set himself to the task of discOV-
erlng what was wrong. He soon did
so; discovered, too, that each wheel
had some distinguishing mark, so that
he could recognize it whenever it was
in use. Tracing his biased wheels daily
from table to table, Jaggers was re-
warded by recouping his lost 1000.
Finally the Casino mechanics devised
plan by which not the wheels but
the compartments of the wheels could
be interchanged. Movable partitions
were too much for Jaggers. He paid
off his clerks and returned to York
shire to enjoy the fruits of his OBJ
serVattVe facultieS.-LOndOn Mail.
The Saint Paul globe. (St. Paul, Minn.) 1896-1905, 1903-04-19
A HISTORIC TELEGRAM.
An incident of the Great Convention
of 1892-McKinley's Vote.

The Hon. Charles Foster, former sec
rotary of the treasury and former gov
ernOr of Ohio, was visitor at the
capital and told a heretofore unpub-
hshed story of the Minneapolis con-
Vention of 1892, that renOminated Ben
jamin Harrison for the presidency and
of the late President McKinIeys part
in that convention.
Mr. Foster with other members Of
Cen HarrisOn's cabinet, was at the
White house receiving returns from
the convention. He naturally was anx-
ious that Ohio should cast her vote in
the convention for Harrison, and was
much concerned when a telegram
came announcing that "Ohio casts one
vote for Harrison and fOrty-fve for
Mckinley" Mr.. Foster refused to be-
lieVe the news until he had received
confirmation; then he dictated and
sent the following telegram to Will
liam Mckinley who was chairman of
the Ohio delegation
please send me the name of the
Ohio delegate who voted for Gen. Har-
risOn. 1 wish to wire him congratulate
tons"
The answer soon came back, signed
by Mckinley himself:
"The Ohio delegate who voted for
Gen. Harrison was William Mckinley
Jr."-Washington Post.
Worth More.
Customer Gin art gallery)-Ten dollars is
a high price for that picture It's nothing
but man smoking a pipe.
Dealer-Yes, but look at that pipe my
dear sir. It's genuine meerschaum, beau
tifully cOlOred, and extra large size You
couldn't buy that pipe alone for less than
SIS.
The Saint Paul globe. (St. Paul, Minn.) 1896-1905, 1903-04-19
An Incorporated Family.

The scale business being prosperous
and leaf lard in brisk demand, the
tribe of Fairbanks thought itself war
ranted in holding reunion last Au-
gust at the Fairbanks homestead in
Dedhan, Mass.
Jonathan Fairbanks was the original
American ancestor, and from him are
descended 1000 American families. The
reunion turned out to be interesting
and successful, and one of its results is
the recent filing of articles of incor-
poration of the Fairbanks family in
America, as a society for historical
purposes, to hold property, preserve
records and objects of family interest
and promote the education of it's men,
bers in subjects relating to their fam
lily history. The society will buy the
Dedham homestead, and make that its
headquarters, and will doubtless raise
as large a fund as is necessary to pro-
vide sufficient annual income to car
ry on its work. The project seems
adapted to furnish a good deal of law
full and innocent entertainment at
small cost, and is likely to commend
itself to other families that are scat
tered over the United States.-Har-
per's Weekly.
The Saint Paul globe. (St. Paul, Minn.) 1896-1905, 1903-04-19

The simplest remedy for indigestion. constipation
biliodsness and the many ailments arising from q
dlSGrdered stomach, liver bowels is Ripans Tao-
ules. They have accomplished wonders. and their
timely AID removes the necessity OF calling physi
clan Tor many little ills that beset mankind. They
9ostraight to the seat OF the trouble relieve the die
tress cleanse the affected parts and give the system
ageneral tonfng up The fve-ccnt packet Is enough
Tor ordinary occasion. The family bottle 50 centa
contains supply for ayear. All druggists sell them
Little Falls herald. [volume] (Little Falls, Morrison County, Minn.) 1889-1950, 1903-05-22
NO MORE MONEY NEEDED.
SWEDISH FAMINE SUFFERERS
HAVE BEEN RELIEVED.

In . letter to Senator Thorpe. Of Will
mar, published In the Willmar ia
zette.: Bishop skaar, Of Trondhjem,
Sweden. states that It will not be
necessary for the people Of this
country to send any more money to
Sweden for tho relief Of the famine
sufferers this spring. After acknowl-
EedRing receipt Of . remittance the
bishop saya: HThe great kindness
and assistance given our needy
psopls. together with tho improved
dahing. has alleviated the suffering,
and grasplng your hand I say.
thanks, 4 thousand thanks to the
people Of Minnesota. Send us no
more. I have published Z full state
ment and ask the papers in Mime
sofa to republish 1t. The generosity
shown by your people has done me a
great deal Of good, and think Of the
thousands that have been helped. II
the distance vas not 50 great you
run the risk Of hearing me knocking
at your door some fine day, to ex-
press my gratitude In person.
Little Falls herald. [volume] (Little Falls, Morrison County, Minn.) 1889-1950, 1903-05-22
WHERE'S HOME RULE?
Assistant Attorney General
Says General Law su-
s+s%H. - 2t-' =. = =
persedes Charter.

The following letter from Assistant
Attorney General Donahower, to May
or Vasaly. sets forth the doctrine thu:
II there is . general law covering
cities Of . certain class, the provisions
Of that law govern all the cities in
that class, notwithstanding that the
povisions Of their charters maybe radi-
cally different. The legislature can
not pass . special Law. but this dim-
Guilty has been got around by classify
ing cities according to population.
When sny city has certain needs and
wants q law passed, other cities Of the
same population are likely to find that
1t affects them also. perhaps In
joriously. Carried out logically, 1t IL
claimed that the essence Of home rule
is destroyed, as there is nothing to pre-.
vent the legislature imposing partic.
ular provisions on all cities of the
same class. whether the provisions are
desired. or whether or not they are
onerous.
Little Falls herald. [volume] (Little Falls, Morrison County, Minn.) 1889-1950, 1903-05-22

HIGH SCHOOL COMMENCEMENT.
The commencement exercises Of the
Littele Falls high school will be held
at Gross opera house next Friday
evening. May 29th.
The chorus In charge Of John Cans
will provide the music. President
O. G Trace Of the school board will
present the diplomas.
Rev. w. G. A. Wallar will give the
baccalaurate sermon next Sunday st
the Congregational church. On
Wednesday evening next week the
literary societies Of the school will
give . banquet for the seniors, fa-
Guilty, board Of education and alumni.
Eighth grade commencement exer-
cises will be held at the opera house
next Friday morning, NAV Goth, a.
10 o. clock a. m.
Little Falls herald. [volume] (Little Falls, Morrison County, Minn.) 1889-1950, 1903-05-22
WINS COVETED PRIZE.
GEO. HARTING GETS CHASE
\; SCHOLARSHIP IN NEW
= YORK.

Minneapolis Journal: This is ex-
hlbition week at the Minneapolis
school of Fine Arts, the work of the
pupils having been put on view Satur-
Eday night, wien the closing exercises
| Of the school were held and the prizes
fand scholarships for the work of the
year wezarded. The most Gov
|eted prizs Of the school ia the Chase
scholarship emitting the holder to a
years work in William NJ. Chase u
school in New York. The winner
this year was George Harting of Lit
tie Falls, Mimi, who has been for
several years pupil and an instruc-
tor in the Minneapolis school. Mr..
EChase sent letter of commendation
| of the work submitted to him in COM
Epetition for the scholarship and the
drawings were exhibited in New York
| in connection with the annual con-
Eaaanrae Of the Chase school, held May g
AID 10 rs feoofd 81 Time.
}E1,2lifaelis pupils at the Chase school has
been very creditable to themselves and
to the Minneapolis School of Fine
Arts.
Little Falls herald. [volume] (Little Falls, Morrison County, Minn.) 1889-1950, 1903-05-22
IMPORTANT NOTICE
CHANGE OF MARKET.
~. DAY. &

Memorial Day, May 3Oth,
comes this year on the last Satur-.
day in the month, which by GUS
tom is Market Day. As a great
many people would be prevented
from assisting. in the observance
Of Memorial day were Market
Day this month to remain on Sat
urday, the undersigned, at the
request Of many people in and out
of the city,. do hereby request
that Friday, May 29th, be Mar
ket Day for this month, and ask:
that all take notice accordingly.
CHAs. E. VAsALY,
Mayor of Little Falls.
F. r. CAw1Er,
President Commercial Club of
Little Falls. II
Little Falls herald. [volume] (Little Falls, Morrison County, Minn.) 1889-1950, 1903-05-22
n.t. WHITE OF ralNet1oN.
ELECTED SUCCESSOR TO sUPr.
G. R. FRAZ1ER, 1T $500
PER YEAR.

The Little Falls board of education
on Friday night elected b. E. White
OF Princeton. Minn., superintendent Of
the city schools at = salsry of $500
per year -.
There were over fifty applications
but Messr'. Selleck, of Crookston, Nc
Bee OF Monticello, and White were
the three most considered.
T. Mr.. White has been superintendent
at Princeton for six years. He has
been prominent In institute work
Little Falls herald. [volume] (Little Falls, Morrison County, Minn.) 1889-1950, 1903-05-22

B. G. Paftington, superintendent Of
the new paper mill just built 1T Kan
sas City BY the Star Company, was Ia
the city Sunday and Monday. It ID
the only paper mill In that region :.
Paper mills are few and far between
In the south. A mill to make paper
out Of yellow pine shsvings, has just
been built at Orange, Texas. 49,
Little Falls herald. [volume] (Little Falls, Morrison County, Minn.) 1889-1950, 1903-05-22

Nr. and Mrs. A. C. NacCallum.- OF
Anaconda, Mont. who have been tour
ing the United States, were at St.
Cloud Monday to see their children,
who have been at ST. Joseph's aoad-
emy, while Mr.. and Mrs. MacCallum
were travelling. Mrs. MacCallum is
q daughter of N. Michaud, recently
of this city. s,@ H..
Little Falls herald. [volume] (Little Falls, Morrison County, Minn.) 1889-1950, 1903-05-22

Misses Clara Marie Belanger, Laura
Marguerite Foisy and Letitia Ray
mond, OF this city. will graduate from
the st. Cloud Normal school June
llth, in the Elementary Graduate
course. Misses Velma Hines and
Lorcy Dosne. Of st. Cloud, who will
teach here, will graduate at the same
time in the same course.
Little Falls herald. [volume] (Little Falls, Morrison County, Minn.) 1889-1950, 1903-05-22

A party of Benedictines from St.
Johns, Stearns county, left last week
for the Saskatchewan valley, to settle
on the lands bought by the order of..St
Benedict for the German Catholic
colony to be established there. A
monastery will be built. A good
many settlers have already taken land
in the colony. =:
Little Falls herald. [volume] (Little Falls, Morrison County, Minn.) 1889-1950, 1903-05-22

ANTLERS VS.. TOMAHAWKs.
The Elks and Red Men ball teams
will meet in combat, more or less
sanguinary, at the ball grounds this
afternoon, the game commencing at
8 80 O'Clock. The players will be
clothed in calithumpian style, mostly.
$. r. Snow will be umpire, and
Gagged. He will reign. Snow and
rain sometimes fall together, but the
cage will hold this Snow up. B. Bur-
ton j. Wetzel and F.E CaWlev will
sell peanuts! Buyers may examine
the packages before taking the goods.
The admission fee is 25 cents, al
though the game will be worth q
dollar. Arrangements have been
made for police attendance.
Little Falls herald. [volume] (Little Falls, Morrison County, Minn.) 1889-1950, 1903-05-22
President Commercial Club of
Little Falls. --:

BIG GROCERY DEAL LIKELY
Negotiations are in progress for the
sale of the entire stock of the Tanner
Mercantile company to Raymond &
Ebert, and the deal will probably be-
closed today.
Little Falls herald. [volume] (Little Falls, Morrison County, Minn.) 1889-1950, 1903-05-22
SPENT A PLEASANT DAY

Brainerd Dispatch: Those who
went to Little Falls, members Of the I.
S. W. A.. :, to help celebrate the Nor.
wegian National holiday, report hav.
ing spent a very pleasant day. The
program prepared by the Norwegians
OF Little Falls was a commendable
one and showed that they had given
the matter much time and thought.
Some good music and addresses were
heard and big banquet was served.
Little Falls herald. [volume] (Little Falls, Morrison County, Minn.) 1889-1950, 1903-05-22
PREPARING FOR EVENT

The Elks Of Brainerd, st. CLOUD and
Little Falls are to be here Juno II +,
and ball games between rival teams
will be one OF the great attractions.
They are going under the impression
tha We have drst-class ball ground,
and 1t will not do to disappo int
them. It needs the expenditure of
but little more money to construct
diamond that cannot be excelled and
provide grand-stand accommodations
for large crowd. Pilot.
Little Falls herald. [volume] (Little Falls, Morrison County, Minn.) 1889-1950, 1903-05-22
MEETING COUNTY BOARD

MEETING COUNTY BOARD.
There will be special meeting Of
the board of county commissioners
Friday, May 29th, for the considera-
tion of general business Among the
matters to be settled is the squabble
over the road running though T..
Iahaz sslland aeHth 81 - Sc
board will try. to arrange a good .road
from the city south.
Little Falls herald. [volume] (Little Falls, Morrison County, Minn.) 1889-1950, 1903-05-22
Oh, WILLIEl

Oh, WILLIEl n
Crookston Journal Saturday: Will
Marotte went to Red Lake Falls today
and said if conditions were favorable
he would remain over Sunday. The
peculiar conditions seemed to depend
on the owner Of pair of bright eyes,
and his friends are not expecting him
back tonight,
Little Falls herald. [volume] (Little Falls, Morrison County, Minn.) 1889-1950, 1903-05-22

MILLWORKERS OFFICERS.
At the latest meeting of the Mill
workers. union E. M. Snow was elect
ed president to succeed Eber Beattie.
B. G. Bradley was re- elected secre-
tary. The union is in q prosperous
condition.
Little Falls herald. [volume] (Little Falls, Morrison County, Minn.) 1889-1950, 1903-05-22

At the meeting of the Swedish
Lutheran state conference ct Mime
apolis last week, the congregation at
Half Way Greek. Morrison county,
was admitted to membership. and $60
was appropriated for the mission at
scandia Valley and sebeka.
Little Falls herald. [volume] (Little Falls, Morrison County, Minn.) 1889-1950, 1903-05-22

F. Tompkins' house on Fourth
avenue, West side. has been nicely
painted. Mf. Tompkins takes great
pride in the fact that he did the
work himself. -
Little Falls herald. [volume] (Little Falls, Morrison County, Minn.) 1889-1950, 1903-05-22

Albert Brounning, formerly en-
ployed in A. j. Schwinghammer' q
store at Albany, is now employed as
timer at Ryan's hardware store in
this city.
Little Falls herald. [volume] (Little Falls, Morrison County, Minn.) 1889-1950, 1903-05-22

Alfred NUM- of Princeton, formerly
of this city, left this week for a visit
to Germany, accompanied by his
sister.
Little Falls herald. [volume] (Little Falls, Morrison County, Minn.) 1889-1950, 1903-05-22

The John Anderson building has
been placed on it's new foundation, on
the West side.
Little Falls herald. [volume] (Little Falls, Morrison County, Minn.) 1889-1950, 1903-05-22

F. Tompkins has sold to J. Don
nully three lots and house IN Broad
way addition, West side, for $3.50.
Little Falls herald. [volume] (Little Falls, Morrison County, Minn.) 1889-1950, 1903-05-22

Get paints, varnishes, stains, floor
finish, house paints, psint brushes OF
all kinds, kalsomining brushes, all
new stock, at - .>..z...ss=.
A. FLEIG's.
Little Falls herald. [volume] (Little Falls, Morrison County, Minn.) 1889-1950, 1903-05-22

Prof. Bruins the optician will be at
Little Falls IN Hotel Buckman Msy28-
$3.50, eyes examined free.
Little Falls herald. [volume] (Little Falls, Morrison County, Minn.) 1889-1950, 1903-05-22

The Minneapolis Times of Satur-
day had. q photograph Of the fifty
strong men Of the university. : In
cluded In the group were Henry Le-.
beau and Edward Fortier of this
city. r >' ---
Little Falls herald. [volume] (Little Falls, Morrison County, Minn.) 1889-1950, 1903-05-22

p. Mccormick, OF Mccormick &
Drosky, Esgle Bend, was over to attend
the 18th Of May exercises. and to visit
friends for few days He ssys
Eagle Bend IL prospering, and his firm
Little Falls herald. [volume] (Little Falls, Morrison County, Minn.) 1889-1950, 1903-05-22

Mrs. Geo.. W. Sweet Of Sank Ranida
is reported very sick She is we'll
known here
Little Falls herald. [volume] (Little Falls, Morrison County, Minn.) 1889-1950, 1903-05-22

Mrs. Josie Briggs. who was hered q
short time ago and secured q large
class for the Royal Neighbors. was
seriously injured In railroad ao-
cident al. indianapolis last week. Her
thigh was fractured. She was attend
ing the national meeting of the order.
Little Falls herald. [volume] (Little Falls, Morrison County, Minn.) 1889-1950, 1903-05-22

Make an early..call on Prof. Brnns,
the optioian, at Hotel Buokman May
28, 30 and so. Examination free.
Little Falls herald. [volume] (Little Falls, Morrison County, Minn.) 1889-1950, 1903-05-22

Drs. J. n. HcMaster and J A, Du-
Bois and Vim. =Eeice Of Sauk Center.
passed through the city Tuesday On
their way to tho region north Of
Spokane for hunting trip,
Little Falls herald. [volume] (Little Falls, Morrison County, Minn.) 1889-1950, 1903-05-22

n0kl)T work with your eyes all
day,and just before the six
OOU o'clock whistle blows has
ten down to the hotel and expect to get
satisfactory results, if your eyes trouble
YOU. zss=.: Ss55s# 4
Little Falls herald. [volume] (Little Falls, Morrison County, Minn.) 1889-1950, 1903-05-22
Pretty Hats Updes.p,'iced.

Pretty new hats are arriving here
every few days. That is whv our hats
have more and better style to them than
any other hats we know of. Every hat
we have has been trimmed in New York
and all new styles are here. We only
charge you for the hats and throw the
styles in.
Pretty hats of chiffon, flowers and
foliage, would be reasonably priced at.
So. 81, our price $780,.
Pretty hats for Misses $1.25, $1.00,
90c, Csc, 75c. -.
Pretty hats for children 15c, Csc, SOC
and 35c and 5Oc +:
Chiffon worth 40c yard at zoe.
Flowers worth 15c at 10c.
Little Falls herald. [volume] (Little Falls, Morrison County, Minn.) 1889-1950, 1903-05-22

John Plomski, Peter and Joe Gus
ten. Of Swan River, have gone to
Kragnes, Polk county, where they
will be employed during the summer.
Little Falls herald. [volume] (Little Falls, Morrison County, Minn.) 1889-1950, 1903-05-22

A. 81. Buelow has gone to Black
Duck and other northern towns. Mr.,
Buelow may start q state bank If be
finds . good location.
Little Falls herald. [volume] (Little Falls, Morrison County, Minn.) 1889-1950, 1903-05-22
The Tomelty Store News:
Beautiful Summer Dress Stufs,
Beautiful Summer Hats ..== +.

the
All the things the few after they
anything We sell
small price andth throw the style
The daily tribune., 1903-03-04
High officers to Try Him.

Pensacola. Fla. March High
officers of the navy are gathering at
the Pensacola navy yard to take part
IN the trail by court martial of Ensign
Ward K Workman. Ensign Wort
man is charged with neglect of duty.
the charge growing out of the recent
explosion IN the S.inch turret of the
battleship Massachusetts,. which re-
suited in the death of nine members
of the gun crew.
The Importance attached to the in
vestigation is shown in the high rank
ing personnel of the court, which will
be composed of Rear AdIairal William
@. Wise, commandant of the Pensa-
cola navy yard; Captain Edward ID.
Taussig, cptain of the Pensacola navy
yard; Commander W. II. Turner,
commanding the cruiser Atlanta; ;
Commander Frank A. Wilmer station
ed at Pensacola and several others.
The daily tribune., 1903-03-04
READ 1T THROUGH.
'Twould Spoil This Story to Tell it
in the Headlines.

To use an eighteenth century phrase,
this is an 'o'eT true tale. Having
happened in small Virginia town in
the winter of 1902, it is story very
much of the present. Up to a short
time ago Mrs. John e. Harmon, of
Melfa Station, Va, had no personal
knowledge of the rare curative prop
critics of Chamberlain Cough Rem
edy. Last January, she says,
my baby took dreadful cold and at
one time | feared she would have
pneumonia, but one of my neighbors
told me how this remedy had cured
her little boy and | began giving it
to my baby and it soon cured her.
heartily thank the manufacturers of
Chamberlain Cough Remedy for
placing so great cure within my
reach. / cannot recommend it too
highly or say too much in its favor.
hope all who read this will try it
and be convinced AS l was. For sale
by all druggists.
The daily tribune., 1903-03-04
THE CALL FOR TROOPS.

1t Is now in order for the political
editors Of the state to discuss the pro-
priety of the calling out of the militia
by the governor. Some will at once
throw the harpoon into Governor Pea
body, while others will hurry to his
defense.
Sheriff Gilbert's appeal to the gov
ernor Incorporated the statement that
he was unable with his deputies to
prevent violence. 1t was then evil
IDENTIFY up to the governor who is sup
posed to see that the law is enforced
and that no man is deprived of his
constitutional rights. After all tho
strikers themselves. by allowing vio-
lence within their ranks, are alone
responsible for the calling out of the
troops, and by resorting to violence
they unquestionably weaken their
position before the public.
1t is to be hoped that their future
conduct will be such as to warrant the
early withdrawal of the soldiers.