davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
The Wisconsin tobacco reporter. (Edgerton, Wis.) 1877-1950, 1903-10-30
Feline AriStOcratS.

The Siamese is said to be the most
delicate and expensive of all cats. It is
called the royal cat because, according
to Science Siftings. it has long been
bred In the family Of the king of Siam.
1t is a short haired cat, which looks
curiously like a dog. Its, coat is pug
dog color and very short, firm and silky
more like a dogs than cats. 1t has
black paws and nose and a twist in its
tail
The Wisconsin tobacco reporter. (Edgerton, Wis.) 1877-1950, 1903-10-30
His Idea of Pleasure.

Eyes; we went all over the continent,
but papa really only enjoyed himself
in Venice"
"Ah, yes, no wonder! The gondolas,
ST. Marks. the
"Oh, it wasn't that. But he could sit
in the hotel, you know. and fish out Of
the windows"
The Wisconsin tobacco reporter. (Edgerton, Wis.) 1877-1950, 1903-10-30
Easy Enough.

Johnnie" asked a gentleman Of a
little kindergarten pupil, "do you know
how to make a Maltese CROSSE"
Eyes. sir: | shO' do
"Well, tell me how you do it."
"Why, you just step on her tall
Exchange. .
The Wisconsin tobacco reporter. (Edgerton, Wis.) 1877-1950, 1903-10-30
~ Il ~'--
Witty .ReSuOiaae of a. Lecturer

Witty Response of a Lecturer.
A professor who acted as chairman
of d meeting at,;which Max O'Rell was
to lecture introduced the Frenchman
in the following manner:
Ladies and gentlemen, when we
wish to see ourselves as individuals
we have recourse to the mirror. This
we cannot. do as nation. take
pleasure in introducing a gentleman
who will act as a French mirror, by
means of which you will, l am sure,
obtain an adequate and pleasing view
of yourselves as a nation"
The introduction pleased O,Rell, and
he responded in a vein as jovial:s II
am requested to reflect on a nation.
However, Imust take second place to
the man in the moon, for he reflects
on the earth. AS an imported French
mirror l shall do the best can to give
you correct picture Of the nation.
And if your chairman remains where
he is, in the background, he will add
greatly to the reflective power of the
mirror,
The Olneyville times. (Olneyville [Providence, R.I.]) 1887-1917, 1903-01-16
THE AGE OF FOWLS.

Query: Kindly Jet me know how one
can tell the age OF fowls.
Assuming that live fowls are meant
in this inquiry It may be said that no
lnfallible test is known. Sprighiliness
beauty OF legs and gloss Of plumage
are the three strong indicators or
youth. Spurs, roughness OF legs. fad
ing OF the skin or the legs are good in
dications Of coming age, more nearly
infallible than those OF youth. a
farmer who put this same question TO
me personally last week suggested bis
belief that the claws Increased In
length with age. My own observation
has not touched this point. so that |
can neither affirm nor deny. Between
one and three years judgment as TO the
age Of q bird is often mistaken. Sunk
en- eyes often accompany gregter age
ard carcasses show deeply honey
combed skin. and muscle hard and re.
sistant 10 the touch Yet / have not
seen the person who could tell the age
OF birds accurately, and in every ques-
tiousble case. For accuracy we band
all birds. using n different band for
different -ears. A glance then shows
the exact age OF any bird.-New York
Tribune Farmer.
The Olneyville times. (Olneyville [Providence, R.I.]) 1887-1917, 1903-01-16

fine white cambric. the dress OF main
sook with embroidery, the coat Of cash
mere the cap and the little sack OF
fine flannel.
Each garment is modelled as care
fully as are those OF the Infants ward
robe. The little dress is made with a
round yoke q tucking, full skirt and
bishop sleeves. The petticoat consists
Of a fitted body, and long, full skirt.
The shirt Is opened at the front and
finished with the regulation bib por-
tions at the neck edge. The sack Is
prcttily shaped and finished with a
round collar at the neck. all the edges
being buttonholed with silk. The coat
is made with the short fitted body.
long full skirt. and regulation sleeves.
II can be worn either with or without
the cape. which Is simply circular and
cut without seam. The cap Is extreme
ly simple. and consists Of a smooth
front portion that is gathered into the
round crown. the edges being finished
with a lace frill and wide string ties
are added that bow under the chin.
To cut this outfit for a doll eighteen
inches long. seven-eighth yard Of cam
brio will be required for the shirt and
petticoat: one yard OF nainsOok with
seven-elghth yard OF all-oyer tucklng
for yoke; two and one-fourth yards OF
embroidered edging and one and one
The Olneyville times. (Olneyville [Providence, R.I.]) 1887-1917, 1903-01-16

ionable May Manton model is shown
In pale blue peau de cygne, with the
yoke and cuffs OF the material. banded
with black velvet ribbon held by fancy
stitches in black corticelli embroidery
silk, and is further trimmed with drop
ornaments in black silk. All wasting
and light weight dress materials are,
however, appropriate. as The waist
suits the odd bodice and the gown
equally well.
The foundation lining fits smoothly
and closes at the centre front, but sep
arately from the outside. The waist
proper consists Of fronts and back.
that are box pleated and arranged over
the lining at yoke depth, closing in
visibly beneath the centre pleat. The
yoke Is separate and closes at the back.
being simply tackled 10 position, and
is finished with a stock that is trimmed
TO give continuous lines. The sleeves
are box pleated and form puffs above
the snug fitting cuffs
The quantity OF material required for
the medium size is four and one-half
yards twenty-one inches wide, four and
one-half yards twenty-seven inches
wide or two and one-fourth yards for
ty-four inches wide.
The Olneyville times. (Olneyville [Providence, R.I.]) 1887-1917, 1903-01-16
The Nalnr Of q single Han.

1t requires much time and pa'ionc,
10 breed a line up 20 anything ap-
preaching perfection. but onc- attained
the reward Is well worth .he effort
Single bens have sold in this country
for as much as 500. while IN England
$1,000 has been paid for a single speci-
men. The breeder docs not depend for
has returns altogether upon fancy prices
for his Individual birds. however. lie
profits by the Increased proluct-seness
of his focks. For instance. IN the mat
ter cf &c: laying ~ may 10 cited that
Tie average American hen lays about
100 eggs per year. The practical pOul-
tryman goes In for better results and
gets them. Numerous Instances show
whole focks with an average of 300 TO
the hen per year-an increase Of 100
per cent.-Lesiies Monthly.
The Olneyville times. (Olneyville [Providence, R.I.]) 1887-1917, 1903-01-16
TEMPTATION OF The DEACON
He Came Near Getting Into Trouble
Few Nights Ago.

"Bredrcn," said Deacon Snowfall at
the experience meeting, II cum
moughty neah backsliding las Sat
urday night, De temptah cum ter me
and put or wheat sack In ma han
and led ma sinful feet tod Mistah
Johnsing's turkey coop"
"Amen!" moancd some one In n
back seat.
Il done tried my bes' ter resist" +"
nah conscience said stop de tcmptah
said Go on; and 30 ! KEEP "A gittin'
closah all de time"
"Glory!" came from the back seats
But, praise dc Lawd, just when
Ts gwine ter climb dc fence and maik
IA 'possum IN Mistah Johnsing's wood
lot, an de backslide leabe me dat
minnit."
"Amcn!" roared a brother In the
rear
An fore | git up dat tree" con.
tinued the deacon. de moon cum out
frum behind dc clouds. and dar stood
Mistah Johnsing behind dat coop, wifi
er shotgun IN his han"
"Umm.ml Lawdl" from the elders
corner.
An | call TO Mistah Johnsing and
asst him, Please. sab, won't he come
an shoot dat possum?" and dat he
do; an an want ter say dat dero
was n mos powerful big load oh shot
In dat gun"
GO on. bruddab!"
An dats why say dat wen de
temptah cum ter US an show us
whar dere's er turkey coop we
oughter rejice dat Providence done
gib GER houn' dawg and or possum ap.
pertite TO de po'r brack man"
The Olneyville times. (Olneyville [Providence, R.I.]) 1887-1917, 1903-01-16

desired. Fur a:ways is handsome, but
10 many people 1t is overheating worn
about the throat. for which reason col
larettes OF silk often take its place
even in mid winter. while for all other
seasons silk, chiffon and the like take
first rank. AS shown, the model Is
made Of heavy white French crochet
lace. combined with black chiffon, but
various laces can be used or the collar
can be Of silk.
The collarette Is made with the fitted
cape collar. TO which the frills are at
tached. and a standing collar that Is
cut away in front and concealed by the
ruche. At the front edge are ties and
rosettes. The ruche is double and
pleated at the centre. but the frills are
edged with a tiny quilting, then laid In
pleats at the upper edge.
The quantity Of material required is
six and one-fourth yards twenty-one
inches wide or three yards forty-four
inches wide with one-half yard OF all
over lace for collar.
The Olneyville times. (Olneyville [Providence, R.I.]) 1887-1917, 1903-01-16
MISS SARA McGAHAN.

of what pERUNA could do, | decided to
try bottle. and you can imagine how
glad | felt when It began To relieve me
in a very short time. In less than two
weeks | was completely cured, ,"-Sibyl A.
Hadey.
The Olneyville times. (Olneyville [Providence, R.I.]) 1887-1917, 1903-01-16
THE ROAD TO SUCCESS-

Farm success depends on knowledge.
on industry, enterprise and thrift, on
saving and making the income exceed
The outgo, on good financiering and
management, on ready adjustment TO
1ew conditions, on love of the business
and on good wife, who takes an inter-
est in her husbands work. There is
no dividing line between the home and
he farm. The presiding genius Of the
farm and the household arc the two
factors which make n complete whole /;
one pulls and the other pushes. To be
A successful farmer. one must be n
good citizen, and his life radiate the
ommunity.- ii. Gleason, in The Cul
iivator.
The Olneyville times. (Olneyville [Providence, R.I.]) 1887-1917, 1903-01-16
IInMfs 1IIIaH

We offer One Hundred Dollars Reward 'or
any case Of CRtarrh thht cannot be cured vi
Halls Catnrrh Cure.
r.. CHESEY A. Co., Props, Toledo, o.
We, the undersigned, have known r. J. Che.
Dey Tor the last - years, and believe him per.
iectly honorable In all business transactions
and financially able 10 carry out any obliRa.
ton made by their firm.
WEsT A TEUhI, Wholesale Druggist Toledo.
Ohio.
w,LDiEo, KfNEAs&MlRyfS. Wholesale Drug.
gists, Toledo, Ohio.
Halls Catarrh Cure II take. Internally, act.
ing directly upon the blood and mucous sur.
faces of the system. Price, 7Je. per bottle
sOld by all Druggists. Testimonials free.
Halls Family Pills are the best.
The Olneyville times. (Olneyville [Providence, R.I.]) 1887-1917, 1903-01-16
Cun Metal Novelties.

Gun metal Increases in favor In nov
elites for feminine DECORATION. When
this metal first became popular It was
used In making mems jewelry alone
but the vogue for Il soon necessltated
its being made mp In pretty conceits
for maids and matrons. II Is especially
worn by women who are wearing
Gight mourning. The chief attraction
OF gun metal Is that II never furnishes.
and that It's soft shade harmonizes well
with any fabric oc color with which 1t
Is combined. Among the new orna-
ments that have been made for women
20 wear are long chains. belt buckles.
sash pins. entire belts Of this metal
wrought into fligree work. handbag
mounts. card cases. purses and shoe
buckles The more elaborate Of them
are set with sem;-precious stones.
The Olneyville times. (Olneyville [Providence, R.I.]) 1887-1917, 1903-01-16
TO STOP FEATHER EATING

When the fowls get TO picking the
ieathers of each others necks, take
A piece Of raw, fat salt pork "a piece
with good rind, so IT will not come
down in the dirO ana driving n nail
through the rind nail II to some part of
the building in easy reach OF the hens
and let them work at II all they please.
When this is gone If they still continue
10 pick of the feathers l give them
another piece. There is something
acking in their food when they pick
of and eat each Others feathers and
The raw, fat salt pork supplies the de-
iciency and stops feather eating
Josephine NJ. Davis, in Orange Judd
Farmer.
The Olneyville times. (Olneyville [Providence, R.I.]) 1887-1917, 1903-01-16
THE VALUE OF FOOp.

The value of the food is not in the
available material contained therein FOR
the production OF meat or milk only.
but also in the amount and quality OF
he manure derived therefrom. 1t has
been estimated that one-third OF the
FOOD eaten goes into the manure. As
the manure. then, is simply the food
stored away for future use, II is Inn
portant that In order TO derive the
greatest benefit from the food con.
;umed the manure should he carefully
managed 10 prevent loss. The manure
heap is the saving bank OF the farm.
The Olneyville times. (Olneyville [Providence, R.I.]) 1887-1917, 1903-01-16

In the end. Beautiful velvets and the
costliest embroideries are part OF the
modes OF the moment. and never has
luxury been carried 10 such a pitch IN
jewelry. The neck. arms and head are
covered with gems. SO are the fronts
Of the bodices, and many women in.
troduce beautiful Jewels on 10 the
skirts-real, not imitation. Rows Of
pearls are festooned over many OF the
draperies on low bodices. Embroider.
les Of wreaths and sprays Of flowers In
their natural tints, made OF chiffon
and shaded silk. are much worn.
The Olneyville times. (Olneyville [Providence, R.I.]) 1887-1917, 1903-01-16
WAX MINES OF GALiCiA.
One OF the Most Curious Fields OF
Industry imaginable.

'HuusNr 'Uld1'l"p'e'
Mineral wax generally known M
czoceritc-has taken the place Of
booswax In making candles. and IL oh.
tanned from Utah and California. In
America, and from Wales and Galicia
and Roumania, In Europe When
found II In dark rich brown color.
translucent In thin films. but when
refined IL resembles well-bleached
beeswax The wax mines Of eastern
Galicia which "A syndicate OF Ameri'
can capitalists leased. form one OF tho
most curious fields OF industry imag-
Unable. They are at and around
Boryslaw, which is also the center
OF the eastern oil district OF that part
OF Austria
The wax lies In beds, like clay. ut
depths OF from 800 To GOO feet. and
Bhafts are sunk 10 the beds. Tho
Boryslaw wax field is only 80 acres
in extent, and upon that 900 shafts
were sunk. Six thousand men live and
work on that tract The owners Of
the deposits have made immense for.
tunes from the products. az II IL very
valuable. fetching fourpence a pound
at the pits. The manifold uscs To
which parafin has been adapted has
given this Galician deposit very
wide utility. II il found In veins 1G
inches thick. and is dug out with
shoyels, and then raised from the
shaft with buckets and n windlass.
The Olneyville times. (Olneyville [Providence, R.I.]) 1887-1917, 1903-01-16
HE REMEMBERED.

Towne-"Rstber absent minded. isn't
neT'
Brown Extremely 80. Why the
other night when he got home he knew
there was something he wanted 20 do.
but he couldn't remember what II was
until he had sat up over an hour trying
10 think"
Town-"And did be finally remem-
Der itT'
Brownies: he discovered that he
wanted 20 20 to bed esrly."-Phusdel-
phis Press.
The Olneyville times. (Olneyville [Providence, R.I.]) 1887-1917, 1903-01-16
MRS. MI. BRINK
FIRST STAGE OF CATARRH.
A Serious Mistake Which Thou
sands Are Making.

The frat stage OF catarrh is what is
commonly known as catching cold. IL
may bc in the head, nose, throat or lungs.
It's beginning is sometimes 40 severe as To
cause a chill and considerable fever, or It
may be so slight as TO not hinder person
from his usual business. In perhaps a
majority OF cases little or no attention
in paid TO the first stage of catarrh. and
hence Il IL that nearly one half of the pco-
pie have chronic catarrh IN some form.
To neglect "A cold is TO invite chronic
catarrh As soon as any one discovers
the fret symptoms of catching cold he
should at once begin the use of Peruna
according 10 directions on the bottle,
The Olneyville times. (Olneyville [Providence, R.I.]) 1887-1917, 1903-01-16
How Chains Are Knotted.

The proper way 10 wear beaded
chains is shown in the shops by the at
tendants who sell them. Hang the
chain about the neck and then take
hold OF II as high up as possible and
swing the long end through your loop
and then allow the doubled or quad.
rupled curves OF beads 10 hang down
as far as they will. The chains are
nearly always knotted in this manner,
which makes broad ornamental TO.
settle OF loops.
The Olneyville times. (Olneyville [Providence, R.I.]) 1887-1917, 1903-01-16
DREADFULLY DIsCoURAGING

Il gee that lot Of French scientists
claim 10 have discovered how 70 abol.
ish old age and insure an indefinite
prOlongatlon Of life"
Say. what "A sad blow this VIII be
TO expectant nieces and nephews who
are waiting for the bank accounts OF
rich uncles and aunts Philadelphia
Inquirer.
The Olneyville times. (Olneyville [Providence, R.I.]) 1887-1917, 1903-01-16
Season For Rraiding.

This is the season for braiding. Braid
Is seen everywhere. in the most So
verely simple and in the most elabor-
ately ornamented styles. Often mar
row contrasting braid is used 10 out.
line the edges OF the wider braids, and
pretty braid effect is given to the
new cloth in braids Of cloth cut and
stitched 10 form any design used in
braiding.
The Olneyville times. (Olneyville [Providence, R.I.]) 1887-1917, 1903-01-16

farm buildings where light pulleys are
desired. An empty spool, from which
the thread has been used. has a round
plug driven through It, the ends pro-
jecting as shown. Two screw-eyes OF
the proper size slip over the ends, af-
ter being screwed into the wall or
ceiling. Use small spools and long
screw eyes.-New England Homestead
The Olneyville times. (Olneyville [Providence, R.I.]) 1887-1917, 1903-01-16
WRONG ANYWAY.

young man." said the stern parent,
you have been making love 70 ny
daughter
yes. sir" admitted the trembling
wretch. but indeed I didn't mean IL,
sir. ="
Didn't mean u! Why. you scoun.
drel"'
That is-er-that is. sir. do mean
Il. love her deyot--"
what, You prcsumptuous upstart,
how dare youw-BsltimOre News.
The Olneyville times. (Olneyville [Providence, R.I.]) 1887-1917, 1903-01-16
THE VOICE OF EXPERIENCE.

"Do you think that the stage exer.
cises an eleyating inHuencei"
Yes" answered Mr.. Stormlngton
Barnes. II don't know OF anything
better than the classic drama for de.
veloplng the noble virtues OF patience
and humility. Washington Star.
The Olneyville times. (Olneyville [Providence, R.I.]) 1887-1917, 1903-01-16
49, .~,
| ElZlRE9gggg2
|@[gSzSsSlQESgy7.


III yesterdays were to-morrows
How easy this life would be.
Then we never need make
The slight mistake
That stiles an voice OF glSe.
And the past would be all unnoted
And we'd smile IN the face OF fate;
And we never need sigh
As a day sped by,
IL have learned-but, alas. too late!
Washington Star.
The Olneyville times. (Olneyville [Providence, R.I.]) 1887-1917, 1903-01-16
HOPE DEFERRED.

II know one Improvement think
I'd have made in the human race II I'd
directed evolution"
What's that
"Td have them cut their wisdom
teeth first instead OF last Washing.
ton Times.
The Olneyville times. (Olneyville [Providence, R.I.]) 1887-1917, 1903-01-16
woman's Fancy Collarette.

Collarettes have become so generally
worn as TO be numbered among the
necessities OF correct dress. The very
smart May Manton model shown in
the large drawing is adapted 10 silk,
chiffon, Liberty silk and to combina-
tions with lace, and is eminently to be
The Olneyville times. (Olneyville [Providence, R.I.]) 1887-1917, 1903-01-16
PIGS FOR BREEDING PURPOSES

Pigs intended for breeders should be
kept vigorous, strong and healthy. To
do this give them the run of a good
pasture, all the milk you can spare.
plenty Of ntrogenous foods, such as
peas, cracked wheat shorts and the
ike. II they have plenty OF exercise
and grass they will seldom get too fat,
but If fattening becomes apparent de-
crease the amount Of feed slightly.
The Olneyville times. (Olneyville [Providence, R.I.]) 1887-1917, 1903-01-16
KINDRED BLESSINGS.

Here is n letter from n lawyer" said
his wife, who says that your uncle
has died and left you $4,000"
For these and other kindred bless-
ings.' murmured the dominic, "let us
be devoutly thankful" New York
Times.
The Olneyville times. (Olneyville [Providence, R.I.]) 1887-1917, 1903-01-16
WHERE IT HURT HIM

Miss Jenkins-"I hope your heart is
not broken at my refusal, Mr.. Hop
kns."
Mr.. Hopkins - mo, Miss Jenkins
worse than that; my aesthetic nature
is deeply, irreparably wounded at your
lack OF taste Puck.
The Olneyville times. (Olneyville [Providence, R.I.]) 1887-1917, 1903-01-16
GOOD SLEEPING QUARTERS.

Most farmers provide sleeping
place for every animal on the place.
except the chickens, and give good
bedding. Every fowl, except turkeys
should be housed. and when the wealth.
er is too cold or stormy TO let them out
in the daytime, they should be given
plenty OF straw or leaves 10 scratch in.
The Olneyville times. (Olneyville [Providence, R.I.]) 1887-1917, 1903-01-16
JUST AS GOOD.

Jaggles-"How did that drug clerk
come 10 jilt his old girlT'
Waggles-"The new one told him she
was Just as good, SO he took her in
stead. Puck.
The Olneyville times. (Olneyville [Providence, R.I.]) 1887-1917, 1903-01-16
Haby DoIl's Outnt.

Every little girl delights I'm a baby
doll. The complete little outfit Illus.
trated is copied directly from that OF
the real live baby. and for that reason
possesses many charms. In the orig.
inal the shirt and petticoat are made of
The Olneyville times. (Olneyville [Providence, R.I.]) 1887-1917, 1903-01-16
DINNER TABLE GALLANTRY.

The Hostess-"You are such an cpl
cure. Mr.. Suffer, that | was almost
afraid To ask you 10 dinner
Stpfrer-"But the pleasure OF your
company more than compensates me"
New York Times.
The Olneyville times. (Olneyville [Providence, R.I.]) 1887-1917, 1903-01-16
NATURAL DEDUCTION.

"Does he claim TO know much about
women"
mo; he says they are beyond his
comprehension"
Then he's married Chicago Post.
The Olneyville times. (Olneyville [Providence, R.I.]) 1887-1917, 1903-01-16
HIS OPINION.

"But you don't think he's mercenary.
papa?"
why. yes. do. I'm afraid he re
CARDS marriage as "A get-rich-quick
schemer-puck.
The Olneyville times. (Olneyville [Providence, R.I.]) 1887-1917, 1903-01-16
Leather at the Throat.

Leather fobs carrying a metal mono.
gram or n design in baroque pearls or
rhnestones are now worn at the collar,
fastened with knottc1 thong OF leath-
er about the throat, and strongly re-
mind one Of the tags wGsn by poodles.
The Olneyville times. (Olneyville [Providence, R.I.]) 1887-1917, 1903-01-16
| Farm Topics
DESTROYING LICE ON HOGS

UESI NUlINN LIIE UN HUNS.
Where there is n large herd the cas-.
lest plan is 10 spray with Kerosene
emulsion. This Will not only destroy
parasites. but will also clean the hogs
rs well. II only few are kept thor.
ough washing with warm water and
soap and the free use Of the scrubblng
brush is exceedingly effective.
The Olneyville times. (Olneyville [Providence, R.I.]) 1887-1917, 1903-01-16
THE PRICE OF WISDOM.

Richard-"Life Is too queer for me-
Robert-"What do you meanT
Richard-"Why. by the time n man
Is far enough along to understand gIrls
he is so old and prosy that they won't
look AZ him. Puck.
The Olneyville times. (Olneyville [Providence, R.I.]) 1887-1917, 1903-01-16
A HOMEMADE PULLEY.

The cut shows simple way Of max
Ing pulleys for raising hen house win
ssws by cord operated from a hall
way, or from any other position about
The Olneyville times. (Olneyville [Providence, R.I.]) 1887-1917, 1903-01-16
For the Short Hair.

Crescent shaped pins for catching the
short hairs at the back are enjoying
considerable vogue and white, pink.
gray and occasionally black pearls are
utilized for their establishment.
The Olneyville times. (Olneyville [Providence, R.I.]) 1887-1917, 1903-01-16
A Petticoat Color.

The old fashioned shade known as
ashes OF roses is seen among the latest
displays in silk petticoats Embroid-
cry in pale blue introduces an effective
color note.
The Olneyville times. (Olneyville [Providence, R.I.]) 1887-1917, 1903-01-16

PITS spernaDeDtly cured. No fits or nervous.
bsss after first days uys % DR.. Kline's Great
eryekestOrer. t2triaI bOttleand treatise free
DR.. BIZ. kLIsE. Ltd. g3I Arch 81. Phlla., Pa