davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
The pioneer express. [volume] (Pembina, Dakota [N.D.]) 1883-1928, 1903-09-04
Gas Content Of MIX.

Gas Content Of Milk. :
The elimination Of gases from the
milk does not necessarily mean that
the milk has been rendered more pal
stable or more healthful, but It does
indicate that with the elimination Of
gases, changes take place which do in
duence the milk one way or the other.
OF course It is easily understood that
the gases which have been determined
can have only indirectly bearing
upon the lamentations of the milk.
The presence Of carbon dioxide Of oxy-
gen. or residual gases, called usually
nitrogen, signifies nothing especially
so far as these gases themselves are
involved, but, when we find that the
amount Of carbon dioxide is greatly
diminished as we draw the milk from
the udder as we pass 1t over the aera-
tor, in fact, as we agitate It More or
less in the presence Of air, farther, as
we note at the beginning, the milk in
the udder contains no trace Of oxygen
but with the milking process the
amount Of oxygen greatly increases, as
when the milk is treated as recited,
under carbon dioxide, the oxygen con-
itnues to increase in amount. and too,
as we 4 notice the changes in the
amount Of the residual gas. we can
readily understand that there are
marked alterations going on in the
milk as It passes through the various
manipulations Of the dairy. Prof. G.
e. Marshall.
The pioneer express. [volume] (Pembina, Dakota [N.D.]) 1883-1928, 1903-09-04
Foundation of palryina.


Many people when handling milk
seem to forget that they are dealing
with food products, says Prof Wilbur
j. Fraser, Of the University Of Illi-
nois. There is tendency for certain
unfortunate practices to invade the
dairy business. II filth is allowed to
get into milk or it becomes tainted at
any point Of it's production, no amount
OF care either before or after can
make amends for the difficulty. A man
may be careful and correct in all of
his dairy operations but one, and yet
this one be the cause Of his producing
q low grade product. This one mis-
take not only Injuries his product but
the dairy market as well. This being
true, 1t is clear that the greatest care
should be exercised in every step Of
production, manufacture and delivery
OF dairy products to the consumer.
Only those dairymen who exercise
such care can hope to secure the trade
OF people who desire a product of su-
pertor quality and are willing to pay
an advanced price. The real founda-
ton Of the whole dairy business lies in
the milk producer. The chief neces-
sity then in improving the dairy condi-
lions is to give the producer such a
knowledge Of the right methods OF
handling and caring for milk that he
will not only see the necessity for
such methods but may also know how
best to accomplish this purpose.
The pioneer express. [volume] (Pembina, Dakota [N.D.]) 1883-1928, 1903-09-04
GOT TO.
Have Sharp Brains Nowadays or DROP
II TIT Back, 8Ss s. 81

S33Gks
The man Of to-day, no matter what
his calling, needs a sharp brain, and
to get this he needs food that not only
gives muscle and strength but brain
and nerve power as well. E.:yY III \
a carpenter and builder OF Mar.
quette, Mich, who q energetic and
wants q to- advance III his business,
read an article about food In re.
ligious paper and Ia speaking Of phis
experiente he said Up to three
years ago had not been able to study
or use my thinking powers u any e.
tent. There was some things lacking
and ! knoN nov that I'll VA dne to
thu fact that my food 49, mol rebuild
~ Nv ~ brain. ss5 & ii III
About this time ~ began the use
of the condensed food Crap Nuts and
the result has been 4 can think and
plan With some success. II has not
only rebuilt my brain until 10
stronger atd Surer and u more ac-
tive, Ebdt nv m,uscle are galso harder
ana mos 81 u where they used q
10 loose and soft and my stomach
Is now pert Gt con ition. can
endure /. ri0l hSln twice the amount
81 fatigue nd M MI nights srest always
complets y ~ stbres ne. "a other
.yr1osrds I'm 4 and; i III.
tribute II to TIL 81 hsya found
n terl ct ltiye1 ~,
Cp BAttlS On nm VI as s'l & ssss m
The pioneer express. [volume] (Pembina, Dakota [N.D.]) 1883-1928, 1903-09-04
WAT coLoRs SIGNIFY.
sEmblens Of Truth, Faith, integrity,
Passion and SUFFERING,

4
Emblens Of Truth, Faith, integrity,
sts Passion and Suffering.
White Is the emblem Of truth, faith,
Joy, religious purity and life. i
IN tho Judge 1t indicates integrity;
IN woman, chastity.
Blue. or the sapphire, expressee
heaven, truth from celestial origin,
fidelity, loyalty and constancy.
Red, the ruby, symbolizes passion,
5f1re and divine love.
Green, the emerald. is the color Of
spring, Of hope-particularly Of hope
OF victory, fame and Of immortality, as
the color of the laurel and palm,
. Violet the amethyst, emblematizes
love and truth, passion and suffering.
y Purple is the color of royalty.
Black symbolizes grief, mourning,
despair, darkness, earthliness, mega
ton, sin and death.
The pioneer express. [volume] (Pembina, Dakota [N.D.]) 1883-1928, 1903-09-04
The Supreme Test.

II am not entirely convinced by
either your speech or your gait that
you are intoxicated" said the Boston
policeman as he gravely shook his
head.
The man he had halted swayed a
little then suddenly Strengthened up
and discreetly hiccoughed little be-
hind his hand.
I'll have to give you the supreme
test" said the officer. with a little
sigh OF commiseration. "Say tran
scendentalism'
But the unhappy one fell down on
the last syllable and thereupon was
hauled away to the nearest prison cell.
Exchange.
The pioneer express. [volume] (Pembina, Dakota [N.D.]) 1883-1928, 1903-09-04
PATENTS.

List Of Patents issued Last Week to
Northwestern Inventors.
Henry Fl. Bonney, Fairmont, Mimi,
mop cabinet; Jacob c. Dahlquist, st.
Paul, slidable support; Frank Exline,
Geddes, S. D.. paddle wheel; James
Fenstermaker, st. Paul. hopple; John
Law. St. Paul. hay stacker; William
Oates, Jr., Central City, s. D., screen;
Samuel H. Owens, Eveleth, Mimi, card
holder; John Peterson. ST. Paul. ma
nure gatherer; George w. Weber,
st. Paul, manufacture Of cans.
and sl2 Pioneer Press Bldg. st. Paul
The pioneer express. [volume] (Pembina, Dakota [N.D.]) 1883-1928, 1903-09-04
ST. MARY'S ACADEMY


bNOtbAN1N
One Nile West Of Notre Dame University.
by the Sisters Of the Holy Cross Chartered 1856 En-
3Sying 2 aastioaal patronage. Thorough Enshah,
yanced Chemistry and Pharmacy. Regular Col
legiate Degrees. Prsparatosy Dspartmsnt trains
Physical Laboratory well equipped.
The Conservatory Of Music 10 conducted on plans
Of the best Conservatives. The Art Department ts
modelled after leading Art Schools. 1inim Depart
Hent for children under twelve years. Physical
Culture under direction Of graduate OF Dr. SarHente
Normal School Of Physical Training. =, $ =
The bsst modern educational aAvaatasss for hitting
young women for lives Of usefulness. Tho constant
growth Of the Academy has again necessitatod the
erection of additional 1ne buildings with latest
year begins September sth. Mention this paper.
For catalogue and special Information apply to
The Oirectress Of ST. uARY'S ACADEMY.
Notro Dame, indiana.
The pioneer express. [volume] (Pembina, Dakota [N.D.]) 1883-1928, 1903-09-04
The Only Way to Do 1t.

The fair young thing is telling about
how happy she was when she saw her
brothers baseball team win the inter-
collegiate game.
"Oh," she gurgles, 81 was so delight
ed that just Rugged myself for joy!"
Here the grave professor of psychol-
ogy looked up with an air of interest.
Rugged yourself?" he asks. I'm
deed, you must have been quite beside
yourself to do at."-Judge.
The pioneer express. [volume] (Pembina, Dakota [N.D.]) 1883-1928, 1903-09-04
Not in Character.

Visitor (behind the scenes at the
circus)-What is that fearful noise?
Attendant-Oh, dat's de human skel-
iton a-beatin' of his wife.
Visitor-Poor woman. how she cries
Tor mercy. l bet she's a frail, weak
thing.
Attendant-Well, hardly. She do de
great female Hercules act wild de 75O-
pound dumbbells. - New Orleans
Times-Democrat.
The pioneer express. [volume] (Pembina, Dakota [N.D.]) 1883-1928, 1903-09-04
What Did She Mean?

she-And are you really so much
better since you returned from your
trip abroad?
He-Yes, indeed; I'm quite another
man, assure you.
She-Well, I'm sure all your friends
Will be delighted to hear it-Chicago
News.
The pioneer express. [volume] (Pembina, Dakota [N.D.]) 1883-1928, 1903-09-04

Ask Your Dealer for Aliens Foot-Ease.
A powder to shake into your shoes. 1t rests
the feet. Cures Swollen, Sore Hot, Callous.
Aching. Sweating feet and Ingrowing Nails.
Aliens Foot-Ease makes new or tight
Shoes easy. Sold by all Druggists and
shoe stores. 25c Sample mailed FREE.
Address Allen S. Olmsted, LIE Roy. N, Y.
The pioneer express. [volume] (Pembina, Dakota [N.D.]) 1883-1928, 1903-09-04
A seashore Dialogue.

A Seashore Dialogue.
Brown-Dear boy, I'm engaged.
White-So am |.
Brown-My fiancee yours will out.
vie.
White-Excuse me, but that deny;
no fairer did you e'er descry.
Brown-Her eyes are a beautiful
blue.
White-And hers the same beauti.
full hue.
Brown-No fairer man ever did WOO,
And to her I'll always be true.
White-Your words are a credit to
you.
Brown-Mamie's her name.
White-Mine's Mamie, too.
Brown-What's that?
White-It is just as say.
Brown-My boy. I'm overcome with
dismay. .'".
l pray you my fears to allay;
Don't tell me her last name is
Both Gay!
Brooklyn Eagle.
The pioneer express. [volume] (Pembina, Dakota [N.D.]) 1883-1928, 1903-09-04
The Summer Bath.

Nothing is more refreshing or in
MIGRATING in summer than q daily
bath. Use soft, tepid water and good
soap. Ivory Soap is ideal for the
bath; It Is pure, fathers quickly and
leaves the skin soft and white. The
bath should be taken early in the
morning or just before retiring at
night. ELEANOR r. PARKER.
The pioneer express. [volume] (Pembina, Dakota [N.D.]) 1883-1928, 1903-09-04
HOw'S This /?

We offer One Hundred Dollars Reward for any case
OF Catarrh that cannot be cured by Halls Cattarh
Cure. F.J. CHENEY & CO.. Props, Toledo o.
We, the undersigned, have known F. j. Cheney for
the last IS years. and believe him perfectly honorable
in all business transactions and financially able to
carry out any obligations made by their firm.
WEST & TRUAx, Wholesale Drugeists Toledo, O.
WALD1Na. K1NNAN & MARVIN, Wholesale Drug.
gists, Toledo, o.
directly upon the blood and mucous surfaces Of the
system. Testimonials sent free. Price 75c per
bottle. Sold by all Druggists
b Hairs Family Pulls are the best. so. j.
The pioneer express. [volume] (Pembina, Dakota [N.D.]) 1883-1928, 1903-09-04
Not Guilty.

SANDY" said Gritty George, "here
is where some sarcastic writer says
dere amt much difference between US
tramps and de loafers dat hang out in
de country stores"
"Oh, git QUIT" sneered Sandy Pixies.
'Who ever heard Of us sittin' on soap
boxes ?"-Chicago News.
The pioneer express. [volume] (Pembina, Dakota [N.D.]) 1883-1928, 1903-09-04
Poor Pussies,

IF you'll wait minute, Mr.. Sharps,"
said Mrs. Starvem. as the boarder
helped himself to one of the infinltes-
imal slices of cold meat. weIl have
some catsup on the table"
"The idea,' he exclaimed. ''Weli, !
hope they're not very hungry. I hate
to see even dumb animals suffer-
Philadelphia Press.
The pioneer express. [volume] (Pembina, Dakota [N.D.]) 1883-1928, 1903-09-04

MANY CHILDREN ARE slckLY.
Mother Gray's Sweet Powders for Children.
used by Mother Gray. nurse in Children s
Home. New York. cure Summer Complaint.
Feverishness. Headache, Stomach Troubles.
Teething Disorders and Destroy Worms. AT
I'll Druggists, Csc. Sample mailed FREE.
Address Allen S. Olmsted, Le Roy, N. Y.
The pioneer express. [volume] (Pembina, Dakota [N.D.]) 1883-1928, 1903-09-04

The Way TO sucee.,,

From Farmers Review: The lesson
the worlds most eminent and success
ful men have taught us most forcibly
IL the Importance Of enthusiastic ef.
fort The accomplishment of any
given object In life is based largely
upon how intent1y. we are taken up
with its Importance. Our-hearts must
be in our avocation. He who wills to
do with his whole heart, conquers or
dies in the attempt. Too much Of
what the world has seen ft to desig-
nate as pastime or pleasure enters into
our everyday existence. It's presence
can be traced to every mans daily
activities. Each successive duty we
perform has its degree of earnestness
or Indifference. The poultryman who
takes the details of his business to bed
with him at night and arises with it in
mind is not disappointed in his asso.
citation. Enthusiasm conquers all
problems and perplexities and
knows no failures. It finds q
way or makes one. Ignorance,
false theories, mistakes, all are but
stepping stones to success to him
who wills with enthusiastic zeal
When the breeder of prize fowls puts
determination, intelligence and enthu-
siasm correctly proportioned into his
mating, handling, advertising and ex-
hibiting, something always happens.
What happens is success. Where one
tails anothe5 Is successful. Out Of
the same soil wheat and tares are pro-
duced. from the same family, per-
haps, the successful business man and
the pauper, the reformer and the
drunkard. One presses forward to q
definite aim in life with enthusiastic
zeal. the other drifts aimlessly here
and there on the waves of circum-
stances. AS our lot in life is what
we choose to make it, so surely will
our poultry operations prove successes
or failures in proportion to the amount
OF earnest zeal and energy there is in
evidence. It is from fancier's point
OF view that speak, and a few things
I consider Of vital importance. You
must procure the very best, Of stock,
and select for advertising mediums pa.
pers of known large circulation. Make
your advertisements clear and concise.
Be sure your have stated convincing
facts. When you have received an
inquiry for stock or eggs, summon all
the common sense, good judgment,
business ability and tact at your COM
mand. You will need them all to
properly handle the inquiry. Right
here is one of the most decisive points
in success or failure. Always use good
printed stationery. A catalogue or
good circular is q help and saves an
immense amount of writing. A good
show record Is q very great help. All
who are endowed with q reasonable
amount Of common sense and have a
liking for the poultry business. and
will press forward with enthusiastic
zeal and give it their time and atten-
ton, will find that success will crown
their Efforts Elmer Gimlin, Christian
County, Illinois.
The pioneer express. [volume] (Pembina, Dakota [N.D.]) 1883-1928, 1903-09-04
WASHING CLOTHES IN ROME.

u WAo0INS VLOt HE'S IN HOMEs
In That, as In Everything Else, 1t Is
Advisable to DO. as the Natives.
soon found out that in all domestic
affairs ! must learn Italian methods;
1t was useless to try and teach Pom.
pilia and. Filamenia our ways. After
the tussle over the washing gave it
up. Set tubs, washboards, wringlng
machines? Nothing of that sort. Sun.
day evening the clothes are put in a
large copper vessel. a basketwork COW
er is laid on top, over which layer OF
wood ashes is spread; then boiling wa
ter is poured on slowly, percolating a
little at time through the clothes,
which are bleached by, the I've of the
ashes; this is the bucato When they
have stood long enough in this witch's
cauldron the clothes are carried down
to the basement and washed with
cold water in the vast stone fountains
Of the palace, which we have the right
to use one day in the week. The WON.
en- employ stiff brush, and the queer
est green soap to scrub the linen. II
we have any tablecloths left at the end
of six months we shall be lucky. The
American clothespins and line sent
for are neatly displayed in the kitchen
as curiosities. We hang out" on an
iron clothesline to which the linen is
tied by small pieces Of Irvine, as 1t was
in the days Of the Empress Faustipa.
We are no better than our mothers!
The clothes are sent out to stlratrlce
to be ironed.-Lippincott's Magazine.
The pioneer express. [volume] (Pembina, Dakota [N.D.]) 1883-1928, 1903-09-04
An Apt Dissertation,

MI NPt 0eScEIPS10H'
"Why do they call the camel the
ship of the desert?'"
Never could understand it until I
rode on one of 'em," said the young
man who had just returned from
abroad. Never was so seasick in all
my fe."-Washington Star.
The pioneer express. [volume] (Pembina, Dakota [N.D.]) 1883-1928, 1903-09-04
Something Amusing.

something Amusing.
You mustn't cough so much, Will
lie,' his mother said.
Il can't help it, mamma" replied the
little boy with the long, golden curls.
Something amuses me in my throat"
Chicago Tribune.
The pioneer express. [volume] (Pembina, Dakota [N.D.]) 1883-1928, 1903-09-04
A New Arrival.

Newell say, old chap, you ought
to see the nine-pound addition to our
family that arrived last night. He's a
peach.
Oldwed (the father Of twins) well,
you ought to be thankful he isn't a
pair.-St. Louis Star.
The pioneer express. [volume] (Pembina, Dakota [N.D.]) 1883-1928, 1903-09-04
Pride.

Won Porker Aren't you satisfied
with that ante-nuptial agreement?
Lord Grafter-No, sir. I don't want
to lose my self-respect after marriage
By having to run to my wife for every
thousand. Life. s
The pioneer express. [volume] (Pembina, Dakota [N.D.]) 1883-1928, 1903-09-04

TAke LAxaaivs Bromo Ouinins Tablcts. Al
dtuggistsrstund money + itfails ocnrs. 2bo
The pioneer express. [volume] (Pembina, Dakota [N.D.]) 1883-1928, 1903-09-04

Do not trust your happiness to
practical Joker. They are sure t.
spoil the finest effects in life.
The pioneer express. [volume] (Pembina, Dakota [N.D.]) 1883-1928, 1903-09-04
Dust Baths.

\
:. We hope our readers will not forget
that there are only certain times in
the year when dust may be had from
the well.traveled highway. During
most Of the year the road is either
frozen or muddy or in the process OF
drying, at which time it is not pos
sible to get dust suitable for the use of
the. fowls. A few barrels of dust at
this time Of year will serve to keep
the fowls free from body lice all the
rest Of the time. It will require a
little effort to make this collection
now, but It will save much work later
on busting the fowls one by one with
sulphur compounds or insect powders.
This hand work should be avoided as
much as possible. Give the fowls a
good dust bath and they will take care
of the lice question.
It may be necessary to go some dis
lance to get the dust desired unless
the road in front Of the farm house is
we'll travelled. The dust bath should
be arranged in good-sized box and
placed in the pen in place where the
sun will strike 1t and keep it dry.
The hens like to lie and dust them.
selves In the sun, especially in winter.
During the summer months q dust
bath may be made out Of doors, near
the poultry house, but should be pro.
tected from above by some kind Of q
protection against rain. Otherwise a
sudden shower may turn the whole
thing into mud and, 1t will be several
days in drying out.
The greatest dificulty we have
found with the dust bath is the inclina.
ton OF the hens to roost on the edge
Of the box at night. II q cover is put
over It, they try to roost on the cover.
But this can be obviated by hing4ng
the cover to the wall and having II
drop over the box In q slanting man.
sner. The fowls will then md It i'm.
possible to stick on the cover. much
q they may desire to do %. We
have had hens make, the dust bath
their laying place, and this Ii always
Sannoytng We have no panacea for
this cyl, but sit does not always occur.
where Il does, and becomes serious,
tho poultry keeper win I. have. iust
/ grounds TOR exps sentimental On. &
yo would IKE The experiences ~
sour eBaders Oh hS queStio of dnsf
boxes ma dnst hsth What have fhev
found the most M yyiceable arrra ~.
al1;asnt ot tthSs bolt 1nd what ~ ifbSen
sthSiE SxpaIiencss ! tia III obde6tion.
~ Hss,.H. q sII
The pioneer express. [volume] (Pembina, Dakota [N.D.]) 1883-1928, 1903-09-04

E1Y3 permanently oo1sd. No NJ OF nofvousne0 afto
arst days use Of Dr. Kne'e Great Nerve RsstoFe
q. 6snd Tor FREE %. 90 trial bottls ard trsatis
The pioneer express. [volume] (Pembina, Dakota [N.D.]) 1883-1928, 1903-09-04
NO MORE SUFFERING
OF Dyspepsia or Indigestion.

MANGO RUS WILL CURE YOU.
You don't have to wait weeks for relief, YOU
get 1t at once. Purely vegetable. All druggists
in Minneapolis and st. Paul handle It. win
send sample free II you send your drug
gist's name. Price. Soc q box. M. ]. GINTER
9Th Street. South. Minneapolis. MINI.
The pioneer express. [volume] (Pembina, Dakota [N.D.]) 1883-1928, 1903-09-04

Il Every noble lie leaves the fber ot It
'interwoven into the fabric OF The
world. Ruskin. ..s5.
The pioneer express. [volume] (Pembina, Dakota [N.D.]) 1883-1928, 1903-09-04
a o.,sstson.

Here's something that's been puz-
cling me, !" remarked the man Who
thinks too deeply, n " I.
What's mat?" d. Si5 ;s{
" IS all flesh q grass. are cannibals
really vegetarians? e Philadelphia
Press. & 5Ss (. !, \. .s3ss8
The pioneer express. [volume] (Pembina, Dakota [N.D.]) 1883-1928, 1903-09-04

a The desire to make money gives
3zest to- life The possession 90 loo
much 81 y takes Il III the xest from
lie al IS
The pioneer express. [volume] (Pembina, Dakota [N.D.]) 1883-1928, 1903-09-04
EDUCATIONAL.
the UNIVERSITY OF N0TRE DAME,

NOTRE DAME, INDIANA.
FULL COURSES IN Classics, Letters, Eco
nomics and History, Journalism. Art, Science,
Pharmacy, Law. Civil, Mechaaical and Elec-
trical Engineering, Architecture.
Thorough Preparatory and commesciat
Courses.
Rooms Free to all students who have COM
pleted the studies required for admission into tho
Sophomore. Junior or Senior Year Of any Of the
Collegiate Courses.
Rooms to Rent, moderate charge to students
A limited number OF Candidates for the Eccle-
siastcal state will be received at special rates.
st. EDWARDS Hall, for boys under 10 years, L.
unique in the completeness Of its equipment
The Doth Year will open September 8, 1908.
Catalogues Free: Addres1 P. O. Boz 200.
REV. A. MORRISSEY, G. S. c., President.
The pioneer express. [volume] (Pembina, Dakota [N.D.]) 1883-1928, 1903-09-04

An aid to forgetfulness ought to
command q higher price thss an aid
to memory.
The pioneer express. [volume] (Pembina, Dakota [N.D.]) 1883-1928, 1903-09-04
FREE PROOF FORBIDS DOIJBT.

The great fame Of
Doan's Kidney Pills -
won by tho wondrous
power of the free trial to
demonstrats surprising
merit,