The Elbert County tribune., 1902-12-25
WASHINGTON NEWS AND
CONGRESSIONAL PROCEEDINGS

flouse mas reported IaVOraDly Dills
carrying appropriations to pay claims
growing out OF the eating of cables
by the United States naval forces In
the war with Spain.
The House passed the bill to reduce
the duties on products of the Philip
pine islands coming into the United
States from seventy-fve per cent OF
| the Dingley rates tthe present duties)
to twenty-five per cent. of those rates.
The discussion of the bill was accom-
panied by considerable maneuvering
on the Democratic side to secure test
votes on various amendments designed
to lower the tariff still further. and a
record vote was forced on motion to
recommit with Instructions to report
a bill providing for absolute free trade
with the islands. The division on this
proposition was on party lines. with
the exception of Mr.. Call CRepublican
of Massachusetts, who voted with the
Democrats.
Representative Mondell of Wyoming
has introduced 4 bill increasing the
penalty imposed upon persons commit
ting crimes against Indians. Under the
present law one years imprisonment is
NLt lOI
property of Indians regardless of the
value of property taken. In many In
stances large numbers of Indian cattle
and other property have been taken.
and upon conviction guilty parties
have been required to serve but one
years imprisonment. Under the Mon
dell bill the penalty imposed is one
years Imprisonment il property taken
is not worth over $25: If over that
amount. the punishment shall be i'm
prisonment OF not less than one year
nor more than fourteen years.
Mr.. Bartlett. a Georgia Democrat.
during consideration of the legislative
appropriation bill in the House. of
fered an amendment to appropriate
$3.50, 900 to enforce the Sherman anti
trust law and to direct the attorney
general to proceed to the prosecution
of all violators Of the law. Although
such a provision was plainly amenable
to a point of order. not member on
either side of the House raised objec-
ton. Both sides wheeled into line and
all agreed that some such action was
advisable Some of the Republicans
raised objection TO the looseness of the
language of the amendment. and Mr..
Hepburn offered as a substitute for 1t
the language of the bill he introduced
the opening day of the session to ap-
propriate 100000 for the enforcement
of the law. This was further strength
ened to make the appropriation imme-
diately available. and as amended the
substitute was agreed to without di-
vision. The legislative bill was passed
practically as 1t came from the com
mittee. except the amendment.
the Senate bill for union railroad
station in Washington to cost $4,000
600. The station is to he situated
north of the present site of the Balti-
more & Ohio depot at Delaware and
Massachusetts avenues. and in front
OF it is to be a large plaza park. The
Pennsylvania railroad. by the terms
of the bill. is to remove its tracks
from the Mall and reach the site of
the proposed station through a tunnel
to run between the capitol and library
buildings. The government is to pay
the Pennsylvania railroad 81 500. 900
and the Baltimore & Ohio s500.000 in
addition to providing for the plaza
park. The House also passed an ur-
gent deficiency bill, which carried.
among other Items an appropriation
of s500,000 for eradicating the foot
and mouth disease in New England,
and 100000 to cover deficiencies in
the rural free delivery service. Under
suspension of the rules, bill to allot
the lands of the Indians in New York
in severalty was passed.
The eight-hour labor bill, as amend-
ed by the Senate committee on educa-
tion and labor. was reported to the
Senate from that committee. accom-
panied by written statement of tho
committees reasons for its action. IL
Is stated that the bill is substantially
the same as the House bill and that it
is favored by majority of the Senate
committee Speaking of the general
policy of the measure. the committee
says: Your committee do not doubt
the right of Congress to extend the
eight-hour day The majority approve
the policy of extending the eight-hour
day. believing its results will be bene-
fetal. that the products of labor will be
improved and that the happiness and
homes of workmen will be greater and /.
brighter. the intelligence of the people
increased and civilization advanced by
such legislation. A majority of your
committee believe that this measure
which has received from the committee
such serious and careful consideration,
is not radical. but conservative. and,
therefore. recommend its passage"
Representative Fowler. chairman of
the House committee on banking and
currency. introduced bill which was
drawn by him In accordance with the
views of the Republican members ex-
pressed at recent conferences, and
which will be urged instead of the cur
rency bill reported to the House at the
last session. The bill provides: That
any national bank may. with the ap-
proval Of the comptroller OF the cur
ra,,,r totra n,,t fnr s.a,n ou.1