Evening journal., 1902-08-22
SOME FREAKS IN
FRATHBRBD WORLD
Birds Without Wings, Others
Without Song and Those
That Swim

Birds without wings are found in
New Zealand and Australia. Kiwi is
the name Of one species. Beautiful
mats are made Of the feathers Of the
white variety, but 1t takes ten years
and more to collect enough feathers to
make even a small mat which would
sell for about $3.50.
Birds without song belong to Ha-
wall. In Honolulu one sees a bird
about the size of the robin, an inde-
pendent sort Of fellow, that walks
about like a chicken, instead of hop
ping like n well trained bird Of the
United States, and it has no song.
A bird that walks and swims, but
does not fly, is the penguin. No nests
are made by penguins, but the one egg
laid at n time by the mother is carried
about under her absurd little wing or
under her leg.
The largest of flight birds is the Cali
fOrna vulture or condor, measuring
from tipto tip 9la TO 10 feet and exceed
Ing considerably in size the true condor
of South America. The bird lays but
one egg each season-large, oval, ashy
green I'm color and deeply pitted so
distinctive in appearance that it can
not be confounded with any other.
The California condor is rapidly ap-
preaching extinction and museums all
over the world are eager TO secure
living specimens. 1t is believed that
there is only one in captivity.
D. ia.
bird, which is about the size of a tur-
key. One recently shot on the island
Of Java had in its crop a rim from
small telescope and three brass but
tons, evidently belonging to n British
soldiers uniform.
4 bird which Is swifter than a horse
is the road runner Of the southwest.
Its aliases are the ground cuckoo, the
lizard bird and the snake killer snakes
being n favOrite diet. In northern
Mexico. western Texas and southern
Colorado and California it is found.
The bird measures about two feet
from tip to tip and is n dull brown in
color. It's two legs are only about ten
inches long, but neither horses with
their four legs nor hounds nor electric
pacing machines are in 1t for swiftness
when IL comes to running.
Most curious are the sewing or tailor
birds Of India-little yellow things not
much larger than ones thum. To
escape falling a prey to snakes and
monkeys the tailor bird picks up q
dead leaf and flies up into high tree
and with a fiber for n thread and its
bill for a needle sews the leaf on to a
green one hanging from the tree. The
sides are sewed up, an opening being
left at the top That n nest is swing
ing in the tree no snake or monkey or
even man would suspect.
Many n regiment cannot compare In
perfection of movement with the flight
of the curlews OF Florida winglng their
way to their feeding grounds miles
away. all in uniform lines in unbroken
perfection. The curlews are dainty
and charming birds to see, some pink,
some white
Birds in flight often lose their bear
ings, being blown aside from their
course by the wind. In this case they
are as badly Off as a mariner without
q compass In a strange sea on a star
less night.
All very young birds, by wise pro
vision of nature, are entirely without
fear until they are able to fly The
reason of the delayed development OF
fear is that. being unable to fly, the
birds would struggle and fall from
their nests at every noise and be killed
Suddenly. almost in a day, the birds
develop the sense of fear, when thell
feathers are enough grown so that
they can ny.
1t is always a source of wonder tC
arctic explorers to find such quantities
Of singing birds within the arctic cir
Gle. They are abundant beyond belief
But the immense crop of cranberrles
crowberries and cloudberries tina
rlpen I'm the northern swamps accounts
for the presence of the birds.
A stick of wood seven inches loni
and quarter Of an inch in dlamete
was once taken from wren's nest
Is very singular that so small and dell
, cate n bird should use such rough ma
terial with which to construct its nest
If an eagle should use material pre-
portioned to its size. its nest would b
made up Of fence rails and small say
, logs
The extraordinary situations &
which nests are found occasionally al
most give one the impression that bird
, must be endowed with a sense Of hu
NOR. For instance, a wren built ii
nest upon n scarecrow, n dead sparrow
hawk. which a farmer had hung up I
frighten away winged ravagers Of hi
3 crop. In the pocket of an old JACKIE
hanging in a barn a bird. also a wrer
, made its nest, which when dscovere
! contained FIVE eggs. 1t was robi
that raised a young family in a churc
pew and robin that built its nest
the organ pipes of a church. Places q
worship have always been favorii
building places for birds.
Consideration.
. ''Aiy wife is very considerate," sal