davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Pike County press. (Milford, Pa.) 1895-1925, 1902-05-02
BARnnLs OF SAMPLES.
Over Two Hundred Thousand Trial
Bottles Sent Free by Mail.

over Two Hundred Thousand Trial
Bottles Sent Free by Mail.
By special arrangement with the
manufacturers Of that justly famous
Kidney medicine, DR. David Ken
nedy's Favorite Remedy, the read
ers of the PIKE COUNTY Press are
enabled to obtain a trial bottle and
pamphlet of valuable medical ad-
vice absolutely free, by simply send
ing their full name and postoffice
address to the DR.. DAVID KEN
NEDY CORPORATION, Rondout,
N Y, and mentioning this paper,
the publisher of which guarantees
the genuineness Of this liberal offer
OF course this involves enormous
expense to the manufacturers but
they have received so many CRATE.
ful letters from those who have
been benefited and cured Of the var.
ious diseases of the Kidneys, Liver,
Bladder and Blood, Rheumatism,
Dyspepsia and Chronic Constipation
and all weaknesses peculiar to wo-
men, that they willingly send trial
bottles TO all sufferers.
Upon investigation it was found
that 81 per cent of those who had
used the trial bottle had received
such benefit from it that they pur-
chased large sized bottles of their
druggists
It matters not how sick you are or
how many physicians have failed to
help you, send for a trial bottle Of
this great medicine, it costs you but
n postal card, and benefit and cure
will most certainly be the result.
Favorite Remedy is the only kid
ney medicine that acts as a laxative
ali others constipate.
Put some urine in glass tum.
bier and let it stand "a hours if il
has sediment or if it is pale or dis.
colored, milky or cloudy, stringy OF
ropy, your Kidneys OF Bladder are
in a bad condition. DR.. David Ken
nedy's Favorite Remedy speedily
cures such dangerous symptoms a'
pain in the back, inability to bolC
urine, burning, scalding pain il
passing it, frequent desire to uri
nate, especially at night, the stain
ing of linen by your urine and al
tho unpleasant and dangerous effects
on the system produced by the us,
of whiskey, wine or beer.
All druggists sell DR.. David Ken
nedy's Favorite Remedy in the new
80 cent size and the regular $1OI
size bOttlea
Pike County press. (Milford, Pa.) 1895-1925, 1902-05-02
Presbyterian CkronlcIIngs.

(By Rev. E. NJ. smead.)
The regular services of the week
will be observed as usual with the
following exceptions, namely, the
Woman's Monthly Missionary meet
ing will be held on Friday after
noon at O'Clock. The pastor will
speak at this service upon the work
being done in Cuba and Porto Rico.
A large attendance is desirable.
We regret that the Ladies' Aid
society is unable to receive as an.
uounced last week. However,
Thursday. May sth, they will be
sure not to disappoint their friends.
Please remember the changed date
and come prepared to enjoy another
pleasant evening with the society
This will probably be the last meet
ing of the society this spring.
We are duly grateful to all those
who have kindly returned the sub
scription cards to the treasurer Of
the church but there are some who
had not done so last Sunday. Please
do not delay unnecessarily.
The late rain storm has revealed
the fact that the Manse roof needs
repairing Why not attend to the
proposed new slate roof at once? No
damage has been done up to the
present but as long as this work is
to be done someone should see to Il
that as little delay as possible be in.
CURED. The pastor would be pleas
ed if this one word was sufficient tc
bring about the speedy prosecution
Of these repairs.
Next Sunday evening the text
will be found as follows, John 1928
II thirst. We are now drawing
near the close Of a series Of services
that have been highly enjoyable by
the pastor and it is his sincere hope
that the interest manifested thus
far may continue to the close Of the
seven evenings.
The Mause was furnished last fall
by the ladies Of the congregation in
the absence Of the pastor. It has
never been his privilege therefore tc
thank those who so kindly loaned
articles of furniture and made the
house so cheerful and inviting upon
his coming among You to take NJ
the work Of the pastorate. He
would now take this opportunity to
thank one and all for their generos-
ity and kindness in making his sur.
roundings so pleasant the past WIN
ter
Pike County press. (Milford, Pa.) 1895-1925, 1902-05-02
MATAMORAs

Master Legrand Bali son Of Mr..
and Mrs. Alex. BAH on Main street.
is attending the Port Jervis acad-
emy.
There was an old fashioned dance
at Miller's hall Wednesday evening.
Mrs. John Silva, accompanied by
Mrs, Brown, who has been visiting
friends and relatives at Albany
Oswego, Syracuse and Hornellsville,
returned home on Wednesday eve
ming.
The bicycle which has been out
on chances for the benefit OF st. 10
seph's church. Matamoras, was
drawn for at the church on Thurs
day evening. Judge John Engle-
hart's number was 262 and that
won the bicycle.
The Matamoras schools will close
on June 6.
Miss Rena Prescott was very
pleasantly surprised Tuesday eve
ming by about sixteen of her young
friends. She was equal to the occa
sion and entertained her friends in
fine style. During the evening all
repaired to Prescott's hall and had
refreshments, and games and dane
ing we're enjoyed. Misses Hattie
Wilkin and Marguerite Bell played
for dancing.
Miss Erminie B. Hill left town a
few days ago and is visiting her
friend, Miss Ruey Harding, at
Montgomery, N. Y.
Mrs. William Lawrence is
visiting her sister, Mrs. Thos.
Harding, at Montgomery, N. Y.
Mrs. Alex. Ball of Main street
has been in New York city for the
past week taking treatment with a
specialist.
Miss Lillian Buchanan of Milford
is the guest of her sister, Mrs. J. o.
Ryder, on Main street.
Rev. o. J. Shoop received the
teachers of the Epworth church
Sunday school and some of the old.
er pupils on Friday evening at the
parsonage. They assembled there
| for Bible study. These meetings
are of a very interesting nature.
Quite number Of Matamoras
people attended the entertainment
OF Golden Rod Lodge. No, 68,
Ladies' Auxiliary to the Brother
hood Of Locomotive Engineers, held
in their hall over the Gazette Office
in Port JerVis Saturday night last.
ma Sweet and Her Seven Lovely
Daughters, consisting of Matamor-
as people, made a good impression
and came 10 for their share of Rp-
plause.
A delegation of L. G. B. A. Of
Port Jervis met at st. Joseph e
church Saturday evening ana organ
ICED branch Of that order among
the Catholic ladies' Of this villat Q.
Miss Margaret Gallagher of the
Port Jervis lodge was the organic
ing officer.
Charles Bali of this village visited
relatives and frienda at Waymart,
Pa, Sunday.
Messrs. Harry ClawsOn and Geo.
Martin of New York city visited
relatives in town Sunday.
Pike County press. (Milford, Pa.) 1895-1925, 1902-05-02

to water but you can't
make him drink.
You can't make him eat
either. You can staff food in
to a thin mans stomach but
that doesn't make him use it.
SCOTS Emulsion can make
him use it. Howl By max
ing him hungry Of course
SCOTS Emulsion makes a thin
bodyhungryallover. Thought
a thin body was naturally hun
cry didn't your Well it isn't.
A thin body is asleep-not
working gone on a strike.
It doesn't try to use it's food.
SCOTS Emulsion wakes il
up--puts it to work again
making new flesh, That's the
way to get fat
Send for free sample.
SCOTT 4 BOVINE. Chcul,is. - Pearl 81, Ny
s'c md fie1 81 alslsi,'l
Pike County press. (Milford, Pa.) 1895-1925, 1902-05-02

mtaIn Thnt Abound A. sntrituoua
F1uids Hut Are ueacicnt
tn Solids.


"What's lhe matter, old maD2 You
look as though you had been up against
It," remarked a weii-known man about
town the other day. meeting another
ofthe same iik, reports the Philadelphia
Record.
The comment was not uncalled for.
Blear-eyed, pale and nervous, the young
man thus addressed did show every
evidence of extreme dissipation. He
pressed both hands to his throbbing
head and calculated; "skeleton din
ner last night Never again. Once is
enough for lifetime" Then he
qroaned.
whats a skeleton dinner2" asked
his friend.
"ft's a dinner with nothing to eat"
was the reply "What you lack in food
you make mp in drink. Friend Of mine
gave il at his house last night. First
course. oyster shells and cocktails.
Second course. hot water in bouillon
cups, with sherry on the side. Third
course, papier mache fish, mother
cocktail. Next course, lamb chops with
the meat scrsped of and claret. Then
the skeleton Of q turkey and gobs Of
champagne. BY that time the thing
seemed so funny we didn't care wheth-
er we got anything to eat or not. Sc
we drank champagne till the cows
came home and the ROSTERS were crow
ing. That's a skeleton dinner. II you
ever sit down to table where an al
legged humorous host begins by setting
oyster shells before you, it's up to yo1
to play foxy"
Pike County press. (Milford, Pa.) 1895-1925, 1902-05-02

Some foods are very injurious to the
sight. A case was brought under the
notice Of an eye specialist In which the
eyes Of whole family were affected by
eating rabbit pie, In each instance,
says the Cincinnati Enquirer, the pa
tie1t had become afiicted with a pc
culiar defect Of vision that is technical
" known as failure of accommoda-
ton" Stale sausages and sour cream
cause a weakening Of the sight known
as "amblobia" Blindness resulting
from eating tainted fish has been
found almost impossible to cure, and
quinine Is also responsible for some
persons half-blind condition. This
drug affects the optic nerve in a man
ner that sometimes ends in blindness.
Pike County press. (Milford, Pa.) 1895-1925, 1902-05-02
THE CHURCH COLUMN
lBy REV G. b. soUppnR)


The topic for next sabbath morn
ing is, "rhe Miracles Of Jesus" In
the evening song service will be
held.
The Sabbath school convention
will be held at this place next Fri
LAY, the two day sessions at the
Presbyterian church aud the eve
ming session at the Methodist EDis-
copal church. Mrs Barnes, who is
we'll known as state worker, and
Mr.. Hainer, who takes the place Of
DR.. Roads, will be with US. We ex.
tend a most cordial invitation to all
persons interested iu Sabbath school
work to attend this convention.
As far as we have been able TO
learn there Is general satisfaction
throughout the Newark conference
with the appointments made by
Bishop Joyce There is always
some trouble since human nature is
not all sanctified and since there
are some churches TO which no man
wants to go and there are a few
men that no church wants. Il is a
source Of great satisfaction that out
Of nearly two hundred and fifty
churches and ministers the dissatis.
faction of any Importance has been
manifested in only two or three
places.
At the Sabbath evening service
the hymns Of Bonar will be sung
and the anthem o. the evening will
be by the same author. A brief ac-
count Of his life will be given and
an account of the origin of the
hymEs. There is a great amount
of gospel in the hymns Of the mas.
ter writer's. It is in a form alsC
that is interesting and heart reach
ing. 1t is a question as TO which
has brought the larger number int,
the kingdom Of grace, preaching
the gospel or singing it. / am iii.
clined to cast my vote for the latter
though It is hard to separate tb,
two, they are so interviewer in al
religious services.
I
Pike County press. (Milford, Pa.) 1895-1925, 1902-05-02

The little town Of Dingnans has
been sorely afflicted in the recent
removal by death of four Of its most
prominent citizens and business
men. 1t is seldom that a place is
thus bereft in so brief a period Of
time. 1t is a blow from which it
will slowly recover and it will be
hard to discover men who fall into
the places made vacant by the late
late Hon. J. B. Westbrook, Ran Van
Gorden, P. A. L. Quick and DIR. P.
+, Fulmer.
Pike County press. (Milford, Pa.) 1895-1925, 1902-05-02
KIMBLES.

Jennie Rowland spent several
days recently with friends in Port
Jervis.
Mrs. Henry Simonson died at the
home of her son, Ira. last Wednes-
day, April 16, aged 76 years. She
is survived by three sons and two
daughters, Leonard of Scranton, Ira
and Willis of Kimble, Mrs. Lafay-
cite James of Rowland and Mrs.
Calvin Tice Of Hawley. Interment
at Rowland, Rev. w. H. Watrous of
Hawley officiating.
James Avery, formerly a resident
Of Glen Eyre, who died about 12
years ago at Warren, Pa, has been
disinterred and brought to this place
and was buried in the family plot in
the cemetery.
Born, to Mr.. ard Mrs. Morris
Perry, or Thursday, April IL, a
daughter.
Mrs. Joseph Wood, daughter and
son visited R. v. Kelly and family
last week.
Forest fires recently ragged through
our woods in this place and vicinity
doing IA great deal OF damage TO
growing timber
M. E. Stackhouse, one Of the firm
Of the Pier Lumber Co. OF Blooms.
burg, was in town a few days this
week.
Pike County press. (Milford, Pa.) 1895-1925, 1902-05-02

The letter Of apology recently sent
by the emperor Of China to the Ger
man emperor ia described as an ex-
quisite work OF art. 10 is painted on a
single piece Of yellow silk over -four
yards IN length, and Is beautifully il
luminated with dragons, flowers and
arabesques, embroidered ia gold
thread and silk of various eolors. The
work is 50 perfectly exaeuted that al
first sight the embroidery Is mistaken
for enamel The letter IS inclosed in a
yellow silk envelope, which is also
elahorately embroidered, and fastened
by ivory studs Of the most ingenio1s
character.
Pike County press. (Milford, Pa.) 1895-1925, 1902-05-02
OLD ToWN OF MEEDON. MASS.
hionument in Commemoration OF the
First Massacre in King
Phillips War.

A few days ago the old town of Men
don, Mass, unveiled a monument In
commemoratioh Of the first massacre
IN King Philips war.
The town was purchased Of the In
dians in 1858, and on July IA, 1915, the
date Of the massacre, contained about
20 settlers scattered over wide ter
ritory. The town was eight miles
square, and from it several other towns
have been erected. Matunas, chief of
the Niamuc Indians, led a war party
into the settlement, killing Rachel Puff
er and her son and a son of John Rock
wood, and burning all of the buildings.
Other settlers escaped, and the town
was abandoned for some years. 1t is
stated, says the Rochester Democrat
and Chronicle, that Matunas was one
of Eliot's converts, but he was not
converted sufficiently 20 cure him of
savagery.
The monument was a huge bowlder
properly inscribed, the gift of Gen.
William f. Draper and his two broth
ers.
Our chief interest in Mendon comes
from naming one Of the towns of Mon
roe county for the old home in Massa-
chusetts. Some resident of Mendon
in Massachusetts,, must have brough,
the name with him to western New
York.
Pike County press. (Milford, Pa.) 1895-1925, 1902-05-02

Some out of town guests register
cd yesterday at the Crissman House
we're L. J. McDanolds and wife and
Geo. N. Lantz and wife Of Branch.
vile, H. @. Clarke, Sussex, r. II.
Rosencranoe. Newton, John s.
Smith. Flatbrookville, Sheriff Mer
wine, Edward Widener, V. S. and
n. q. Labar Of stroudsburg.
Elizabeth Haisey, wife Of D. B.
Allen, proprietor OF the Allen
House, Matamoras, died, yesterday
after an illness Of some months,
She was born in Westtown, Orange
county, and married Mr. Allen ia
1877 They have resided ia Mata-
moras about eight years. Her hus-
band and one daughter. Harriet,
wife Of q. @. Muhlenbrink, sur
vive. The funeral viii occur to-
morrow at $50 p. N.
A WRECK occurred on the Erie
near sparrowbush, n. y. Wednes
day 20 which eight cars Of OIL. two
Of -four, ono Of Hour and meal two
Of o0iied wire and one Of pressed
brick were burned Trains were
delayed several hours.
American fenee plain aud barbed
wire at W q O. Miichell's
Pike County press. (Milford, Pa.) 1895-1925, 1902-05-02
THURSDAY, MAY 20,

at two O'Clock in the afternoon Of said day
All that certain lot or tract Of land situat,
In the township Of Delaware in the count,
of Pike and state Of Pennsylvania bound
ed and described as follows 60 witt Begin
ming at stone corner being also a cOrne
of lands Of William Harker, thence by h,
same north sixty-two degrees ard une-hall
west one hundred and ninety-three per
ches and half to q stone corner, thence by
lands of John Saxton north twenty-nine
degrees east eighty-nine perches TO stOn
corner thence by the same south sixty-twt
degrees and IL half east one hundred ana
sixty-four perohes and guar ter 10 a stone
corner, thence south eight degrees and q
half west ninety-flve perches and quarter
to the place Of beginning. containing one
hundred aeres, 10 being part Of larger
tract Of land surveyed by virtue of a war
rant granted to solomon Huif dated the
4th day Of March A ID. 1892, the said ont
hundred acres by divers cOnveyances and
other assurances vestinR title in the same
became the property Of the said Garret B
Brown.
Seized and taken in execution as the
property Of Garret b Brown, deceased
and win be sold by me for cash.
GEORGE GREGORY,
Sheriff
Sherlff's Office, Milford Pa,
ppfl ~ TOOQ
Pike County press. (Milford, Pa.) 1895-1925, 1902-05-02
LEDGEDALE

Mrs Mary Robinson Of Pike
county side was calling on friends
on Friday.
Charles Kellam has been helping
put up the extra telephone wire
from Greentown to Hawley and now
Ledgodale people can talk through
10 Honesdale very well.
Mr and Mrs. B. b. Kipp and Mr.
and Mrs. VIII Krieger Of Elmhurst
were visiting friends ia this vicinity
on Sunday
Mrs, Caroline Simons Of Hamlin-
son Is staying with her daughter-in-
lew, Mrs. Friend simons, who, With
her twin babies, s. sick
Pike County press. (Milford, Pa.) 1895-1925, 1902-05-02

When you wake up with q bad
taste Ia yOur mouth you may know
that yOn need 4 dose Of Chamber
lain's Siomach and Liver Tablets.
They wiz cleanse your stomach, inn
prove your appetite and make you
feel like a new man. They are easy
90 take, being sugar coated. and
pleasant 10 effect For sale BY A.
". Baloh q Son. Matamoras. al
drug and general stores in Pike
county
Pike County press. (Milford, Pa.) 1895-1925, 1902-05-02
To the School Directors Of Pike
County:

Gentlemen' Ia pursuance Of the forty.
third section Of the act Of May 8. 1854. you
are hereby notified co meet ia convention
at the court house ia Milford, at O'Clock
p. m, on the fest Tuesday ia May, A ID.
1902, being the 9th day OF the month. and
select, viva vooe. by majority Of the
whole number Of directors present, one
person uf literary and scientific acquire
ments, and Of skill and experience Ia The
art Of teaching, as county superintendent
for the three succeeding years. and certify
the result TO the state Superintendent. a
Harrisburg, as required by the thirty
ninth and fortieth sections OF said act
GEORGE SAWYER
County Superintendent Of Pike County
Mill Rift Pa, Apr. 10, 1902.
Pike County press. (Milford, Pa.) 1895-1925, 1902-05-02
REPUBLICAN
COUNTY TICKET

For Prothonotary. Register and
Recorder,
VICTOR COREY
of Greene.
For County Commissioner,
PIERRE M. Mills
Of Milford borough.
For County Treasurer,
ROCKWELL @. HEIDENTHAL
of Matamoras.
For County Auditor,
AMERICUS H. DOWN
of Palmyra.
For Representative,
ALFRED S. DINGMAN
Of Milford borough.
Pike County press. (Milford, Pa.) 1895-1925, 1902-05-02
Real Estate Transfers.

Kate Angle to Gabriel R. Crone,
80 acres, Delaware, $3.50.
Albert G. Rowland, administra-
tor, to G. F. Rowland, 24acres, Lack
AWAKEN, Valentine Stang, deceased,
property, s6O
Pike County press. (Milford, Pa.) 1895-1925, 1902-05-02
Notice Of Application
for Incorporation

Notice Is hereby given that an applica-
tion will be made TO the governor Of Penn
svlva.ia ON Friday, May 23d, 1902. by
Charles X Horn, Frank NJ. Horn and W.
W. Mckee, all residents Of Pennsylvania,
under the act Of assembly entitled "An
act to provide for the Incorporation and
regulation OF certain corporations" ap-
proved April 29th. 1874, aud the supple
ments thereto, for the charter OF an intend
ed corporation to he called Matamoras Gas
Company, the character aud object of
which is the manufacturing and supplying
gas TO the public at the township Of West
fall, Pike county, Pennsylvania, and TO
persons, partnerships and associations
residing therein, as may desire the same,
and for these purposes Co have. possess and
enjoy all the rights, benefits and privi-
leges said act Of assembly and supple
ments thereto.
ALEX. N. ULRICH,
Solicitor.
April 2s, 1902
Pike County press. (Milford, Pa.) 1895-1925, 1902-05-02

VRESPASS NOTICE. Notice is hereby
II given that trospnssinR upon the pro
perty of the underaigned IN Milford town
ship Pike county, Pa, for the purpose Of
hunting, fishing or any Othef purposes is
strictly forbidden under penalty OF tie law
MRS. s.. 81. GRAFT
Pike County press. (Milford, Pa.) 1895-1925, 1902-05-02

smithers- Brown has finished q
course Of minimizing himself against
all diseases.
Withers-Was it effective2
fsmithers-Undoubtedly, unless they
have some new ones in spirit land
N. Y Herald
Pike County press. (Milford, Pa.) 1895-1925, 1902-05-02
seIaHc Rhsmalism Cured After IA Years Of
Suffering.

IL have been afflicted with sciatic
rheumatism for fourteen years, ="
says Josh Edgar of Germantown,
Cal. II was able to be around but
constantly suffered. 1 tried every
thing / could hear Of and at last
was told to try Chamberlain S
Pain Balm, which I did and was
Immediately relieved aud in short
time cured, and / am happy to say
it has not since returned" " Why
not use this remedy and get well2
It is for sale by A. W Balch & Son,
Matamoras. all drug and general
stores in Pike county.
Pike County press. (Milford, Pa.) 1895-1925, 1902-05-02
whooplna couah.

A woman who has had experience
with this disease tells how to pre-
vent any dangerous consequences
from it, She says. Our three chill
dren took whoopiug cough last sum
mer, our baby boy being only three
months old, and owing to our Civ
ing them Chamberlain Cough
Remedy, they lost none of their
plumpness and came out in much
better health than other children
whose parents did not use this rem
edy. Our oldest little girl would
call Justify for cough syrup between
whoops. - Jessie Plnkey Hail,
Springville, Ala This remedy i:
for sale by A. W. Balcb & Son.
Matamoras. all drug and general
stores in Pike county.
Pike County press. (Milford, Pa.) 1895-1925, 1902-05-02
ExEcuToR,s NoTlcE.

Letters testamentary upon the estate Of
Elizabeth b. kenwOrthey, late Of the hor-
ough Of Milford, deceased having been
granted 10 the undersigned. an persons
having olaims against the said estate will
present them and those indebted thereto
WILLIAM B. KENWOkTHEY,
Executor.
Milford, Pa.
HY Il. BAKER, Attorney,
Milford, Pa.
April 2, 1902. .-5-l6
Pike County press. (Milford, Pa.) 1895-1925, 1902-05-02
sHERIEF,s SALE.

By virtue of a writ of Levari Facias is
sued out OF the court Of common pleas Of
Pike county to me directed, will expose
to public sale by vendpe or outcry at the
sheriff's office in the borough of Milford
Pike County press. (Milford, Pa.) 1895-1925, 1902-05-02

"Did you say every member Of the
company speaks wen Of that actor7"
asked The manager
eyes"
"Wen, J don't know that It is in his
favor. He must he pretty bad actor
not to have made anybody jealous.''-
Washington Star.
Pike County press. (Milford, Pa.) 1895-1925, 1902-05-02

If troubled with rheumatism, give
Chamberlain s Pain Balm a trial. It
will not cost you a cent if it does no
good. One application will relieve
the pam. It also cures sprains and
bruises in one-third the time re-
quired by any other treatment.
Cuts, burns, quinsy, frostbites, pain
in the side and chest, glandular
and other swellings are quickly
cured by applying it. Every bottle
warranted Price 25 and so cents
A. w. Balch & Son, Matamoras, all
drug and general stores in Pike
county. 6-27
Pike County press. (Milford, Pa.) 1895-1925, 1902-05-02

Educate Your Bowels with Cascarota.
Candy Calhartic, euro constipation forever.
lQq go, nc @ g. fail, dFuggiatlreIund money,
Pike County press. (Milford, Pa.) 1895-1925, 1902-05-02

A number of members of Van
denmark Lodge. No. s2S, l. o. o. F
paid a fraternal visit to Ustayantha
Lodge in Port Jervis Wednesday
evening.
nUMBLE BROS have a fine lot of
y both large and small seed pota-
toes for sale. Enquire at their meat
market on Hartford street t-5-16.
Pike County press. (Milford, Pa.) 1895-1925, 1902-05-02
Advertising Rates.

One SQUARED eight linesl one insertion h.0O
Each subsequent insertion 80
Reduced rates furnished on application
will be allowed yearly advertisers.