davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
The Hawaiian gazette. [volume] (Honolulu [Oahu, Hawaii]) 1865-1918, 1902-08-29

81 be fathf ruIuu fat tHaf h
ar.if ui co., Ilat Hf ai mHi0ff HaIfaf.
tht auihHiIiaf fInuIU nHt.H. iH lf.
feHd ihs moui d.uis ID American porte
and l.ats ths sIIr and ftaf dUHfs tfar.
ideally unsuafdcd ~ rupuB anoat
eHl ,,er go tu force the entrance to r.
tu.futinYa hhfbur nF fuf Instance.
san lfanrIFru Tho thlnr could not
b. dome ln this day ol powerful ord
nance. FsHfthalIrhfH and electrical
mines 80 amount q MINIS from ships
can disturb q modern fort adequately
SERVED witness the futile attempts on
the cuban ouass ln itHt aud on thD che
Hsse coast in ike4-bu such fort has
no trouble 90 nll in keeping a modern
necl at distance. A. a result. when
a combined military aud naval Zoe de-
iiVsrs an attack upon fortified sea-
board town. landing De- made miles
away and the place is entered where
no forts stand in the path.
Thus u was that Admiral Jorge
Montt captured Valparaiso IN 1870.
There was no other way. The trick
was repeated by Ito and oyama at
Port Arthur. Talicn-Wau ODalnyD and
Nel-hal-Wei, by Sampson and Shaiter
at Santiago in 1895 and by Miles at san
Iuau. General Miles marched against
the Porto Rican capital from the other
side 81 the island and II fell before M
came In sight. But Sampson had
bombarded the place FOR "A week, hard
ly making a dent in the defenses
II an enemy afoat should attack san
Francisco 10 would not think Of getting
IN range Of the forts al the mouth of
tn, harbor. II would probably land at
Monterey and march overland, striking
both San Francisco and Oakland on
side where no defenses now exist and
wher. only carthworks could be i'm
proy!sed obviously what are needed
to make the coast metropolis safe are
fortresses on the peninsula far below
San Francisco. and a formidable one
at Monterey itself
The principle is being recognized by
the engineers who have planned the
defensive works Of Honolulu. one Of
fcer proposed fort on Punchbowl but
was laughed at by the board which.
after deciding on Diamond Head and
waikiki. marked down big forts for
Pearl HarbOr a battery emplacement
for the Pail and heavy works at or
near PAU Isenberg's place on the other
side Of Diamond Head where, IN all
probability. an invading force would
try to land. This Is a thoroughly mod
ern system OF defence which ought to
be Initiated at every seaboard point
which needs protection from posi-
bic enemy.
The Hawaiian gazette. [volume] (Honolulu [Oahu, Hawaii]) 1865-1918, 1902-08-29

The reception to Bishop Restarick
has been definitely fixed by the Elks
for next Tuesday evening.
The Aorangi brought some sample
sugar cane seed for the Planters EX-
pertinent Station from Queensland.
The Chinese are now intending TO fol-
low the example of the Portuguese, and
want representation on the Republican
ticket.
The Kaimuki Home for Incurables
will be opened next week and the pa
tents will be sent out from the Victoria
Hospital on Monday.
Mr.. e. II. Edwards. the vanilla bean
expert of Napoopoo, is in the city. He
will go to Fiji to get vanilla cuttings
to set out on his Kona plantation.
Tomorrow is Judge Humphreys last
day on the bench, and the news of the
appointment of his successor may come
on the Alameda today. Humphreys
will resume the practice of law on Mon
day and will enter IA new firm with f..
II. Thompson and Il. NJ. Watson.
The statement that Jimmie Sims did
not die as given in an evening paper,
is discredited by a member of the army
medical fraternity on board the Blu
ford, who said he was in the hospital
at the time Sims died there of cholera.
He was also with Sims at the Hotel
Orlente just few hours previous to his
being taken ill.,
The Hawaiian gazette. [volume] (Honolulu [Oahu, Hawaii]) 1865-1918, 1902-08-29

Hawaii is TO have a place in the "Go
West series OF Golfers Weekly which
VIII begin on January list The pa
cihc Coast, Hawaii and the Philippines
are to be written up In a way to bring
out the commercial possibilities of each,
climatic and health-glylng conditions,
etc. The desire is to start Eastern
tourists and home-seekers Alright with
the year, II is an augury OF a good
showing for Hawaii that the group ia
10 be described and discussed by such
men as Alfred Stead and former Sena-
Tor John NJ Thurston. Mr.. Carroll
Purman, the representative ~ Golfers,
IL in this city now.
The Hawaiian gazette. [volume] (Honolulu [Oahu, Hawaii]) 1865-1918, 1902-08-29
Kll-uea Active Again

c. l.. Wight, of the Wilder Steamship
Company, received a message yester-
day from f. l., Waldron, manager OF
the Volcano House. saying: Active
lake formed at Halemaumau, 400 feet
in diameter"
The Hawaiian gazette. [volume] (Honolulu [Oahu, Hawaii]) 1865-1918, 1902-08-29
General Insurance Co. tor So
River and Land Tran.po1
Of Dresden.

Having established an agency ct 80.
nolulu and the Hawaiian Islam "a.
undersigned general agents are sU-aor-
lied to take risks against the dangers
of the sea at the most reasonable rates
and on the most favorable terms.
#. A. SCHAEFER & co,
Agents Tor the Hawaiian Islands
The Hawaiian gazette. [volume] (Honolulu [Oahu, Hawaii]) 1865-1918, 1902-08-29

That's the condition ~ mnny suffer.
efs ifum oaiaffh, especially in tie
Yning Great difficulty Is *.
fenced IN clearing tie head and
thomt.
No wonder u'H.il rnuscs head.
a"..r. impair. 'iIr taste. .m,ll and
healing. iHllutr, thr breath. de-
f.'g-s the stomach and Affects the
appetite.
To cure catar,h. treatment mr.t
bee constitutional - Alternative ant
tonic.
- was afflicted With catarfh. ( TOOK
medicines Of different Kinds, giving each
q lair trial; bot gradually grew worse until
could hardly hear. taste or smell. then
concluded To try Hoods Sarsaparilla and
after taking i've bottles was cured and
have not Lad any return OF the disease
since" RreENE foRBEs. Lebanon. Ran.
Hoods C0rSdDdritid
Cures catarrh it soothes and
strengthen. D." ucous membrane
and builds Whole system.
The Hawaiian gazette. [volume] (Honolulu [Oahu, Hawaii]) 1865-1918, 1902-08-29
H0nbuIQ Bremen HE IRsuI1nss u

The undersigned haNhs been 90.
pointed agents "a the alb We rsfupan,
are prepared 20 ipsufs fisks asainst
hfe 90 Stone and Brick Buiidinss ana
on Merchandise stored therein on the
most favorable terms Tof particulars
apply ~ the ufiCe ~
=. A. scHAEFER a CO. 49,.
The Hawaiian gazette. [volume] (Honolulu [Oahu, Hawaii]) 1865-1918, 1902-08-29
Msll From the Coast

The Alameda is expected to arrive
from san Francisco before noon today.
She has weeks later mail.
The Hawaiian gazette. [volume] (Honolulu [Oahu, Hawaii]) 1865-1918, 1902-08-29
From Thursdays daily.)

Supt. Atkinson has made his report
to Governor Dole of the work In the
Department of Public instruction for
the past year
Theodore Wores. the artist, will leave
soon for San Francisco, from where he
will go to New York to arrange for the
December exhibition of his Hawaiian
and Samoan paintings.
The Claudine will sail on Tuesday,
Sept. 2, for Hilo and way ports, at 8
o'clock instead of at noon. No freight
will be received on Labor Day. The
Lehua sails for Molokai on Sept. and
Thursday, 4th.
Merchants who were interested in the
successful battle with the fire in the
Campbell block last Saturday made up
a purse of 5000, which was yesterday
presented to Chief Thurston for the
lire boys, by NJ. Phillips.
A. Fernandez, manager of the Ha-
waiian Hardware Company. which suf-
fered such heavy loss on Saturday by
the Campbell block fire. has been serv-
ed with penal summons, in which he
is charged with having violated sec
ton 1907 which refers to the storage
of turpentine in warehouses connected
with stores. Mr.. Fernandez says that
he did not understand the law to cover
turpentine as being restricted in the
same manner as gasoline and coal oil.
High Sheriff Brown discovered 40 cases
of turpentine stored in the warehouse
in which the fire occurred. The matter
Will be aired before Judge Wilcox on
September 3.
Yuen Chung, a King street storekeep-
er was arrested yesterday morning by
Officer McDufiie for having upon and in
his premises more than 10 cases of oil.
The officer found so cases stored away.
Larceny in the first degree Is the
charge preferred against one All Sing,
who is accused of hypothecating a fire
claim receipt amounting to $l1775 from
a Chinese woman named Chea Tai
Kun. According to the evidence now
in the hands of the police, All Sing sub
stituted another Chinese name for that
of the original owner, and then pre-
scented the same for a warrant at the
consulate.
The Hawaiian gazette. [volume] (Honolulu [Oahu, Hawaii]) 1865-1918, 1902-08-29
German Lloyd Marine Insure. Cs
OF BERLIN.
Fortuna General Insurance c.
OF BERLIN.

The above Insurance Companies have
established general agency here ana
the undersigned. general agents are
authorized to take risks agains, he
dangers Of the sea at the most rsu.o1-
able rates and on the most fsyo' able
terms
r. A. sCHAEFER &CO
General Agaris
The Hawaiian gazette. [volume] (Honolulu [Oahu, Hawaii]) 1865-1918, 1902-08-29

ClARXE'S B al Pills q cure ms' SSs1.'
Pains In the back, and all kindred COM
plants. Free from Mercury. Establishsa
upwards Of % yearA In boxes =. "a
each. Of all Chemists and Patsnt Hedi-
cine Vendors throughout the WoriA
Proprtetors. The lincoln and Nidla1o
Counties Drug Company. Lincoln, ING
land
The Hawaiian gazette. [volume] (Honolulu [Oahu, Hawaii]) 1865-1918, 1902-08-29
iiOSI,s
SALES.

Between Boards-Thrty-n o. r. Il
!" CO., SL5O; 10 Eva, $50; 25 Olaa as
sessable, 81.
The Hawaiian gazette. [volume] (Honolulu [Oahu, Hawaii]) 1865-1918, 1902-08-29
SAVINGS DEPARTMENT.

Ordinary and Term Deposits received
and interest allowed In accordance with
rules and conditions printed In pass
books, copies of which may be had on
application.
Judd Building. Fort Street.
The Hawaiian gazette. [volume] (Honolulu [Oahu, Hawaii]) 1865-1918, 1902-08-29
The Bank Of Hawaii
LIMITED.

Incorporated Under the Laws Of the
Republic of Hawaii.
Var SoVV,VVV.w
OFFICERS AND DIRECTORS.
Chas NJ. Cooke ............... President
p. c. Jones ........... Vice President
+. c. Atherton ...... Assistant Cashier
Directors-Henry Waterhouse, Tom
May, F. w. Macfarlane. E. d. Tenney.
j. A, McCandless.
Solicits the Accounts of Firms, Cor
porations, Trusts, Individuals, and will
promptly and carefully attend to all
business connected with banking en-
trusted to it. Sch and Purchase For
eign Exchange, Issue Letters Of Credit
The Hawaiian gazette. [volume] (Honolulu [Oahu, Hawaii]) 1865-1918, 1902-08-29
HONOLULU STOCK EXcHANG

Honolulu, August IS, 1902.
The Hawaiian gazette. [volume] (Honolulu [Oahu, Hawaii]) 1865-1918, 1902-08-29

NfkCANTILf
q. brewer6 Co. .....,
l.. y. Kerr co., Ltd.
The Hawaiian gazette. [volume] (Honolulu [Oahu, Hawaii]) 1865-1918, 1902-08-29

NAME OF STOCK Capital jysI Bio A.. /
The midland journal. (Rising Sun, Md.) 1885-1947, 1902-02-07
MUNICIPALITIES.

Rev. DR.. Joseph Dombrowski Is the
rector of the only Polish theological
seminary in America, located at De-
troit. He was born in Warsaw,
studied at the university of that city
and took part in the revolution of
1862.
Capt. Ernest Goldschmidt, who was
recently mentioned In the Gazette as
deserving of praise for distinguished
service in the South African war, is a
son of Jenny Lind, the once-famous
vocalist, He belongs to Welsh regi-
ment.
Thomas P. Watts, of Louisville, KY,
who agreed to eat the large straw hat
he was wearing last election day il
the republican ticket should be de-
feated in that state, has engaged a
celebrated cook to make the task as
light as possible.
AT the general missionary conven-
ton of the Methodist Episcopal de-
nomination in Pittsburg, Bishop
James N. Fitzgerald, of St. Louis, I'M
CURED the displeasure of his fellow
delegates because of his devotion to
chess. The bishop is very fond of and
an expert at the game named, and no
complaint regarding his fad ever
reached him before.
The midland journal. (Rising Sun, Md.) 1885-1947, 1902-02-07
HOW CLOTHES GOT NAMES.

Macintosh is the name of its in
Tentor.
umbrella" is from "umbra," lit
lie shade.
The word gown" comes from the
Welsh "gwn."
''Trousseau" comes from the French
'trousse," bundle.
STAYS" express support, from the
French word "estai."
Corset" is a French word, from
"corps," the body, and the diminutive
"ette"-namely, little body.
Garter comes from 'jarretiere,"
the French word, and 'garetto," the
Italian, which denotes the bend of the
knee.
pocket" means "poke," a bag or
pouch, with the diminutive, the pocket
being only little bag inserted in a
garment or any other article.
Hose" is an Anglo-Saxon German
word, derived from the Icelandic
"hsa." "Stecc" is the Anglo-Saxon for
stocking, which means trunk.
We derive "polonaise" from the
Poles, who call their surtout the
polonie; but "pelisse" comes from the
Latin "pillicea," which was generally
made of fur.
The word Costume" is derived from
the French word signifying custom.
and dress from the French word
dresser, to make straight, and this is
derived from deriger, to direct.
Petticoat comes from the Anglo
Norman outdoor garment, which was
called "cotte" and was subsequently
modified into coat. Petticoat, or small
coat, is due to petty, signifying small.
Skirt is from the Anglo-Saxon word
scyrtan, to shorten. We have come to
consider that which covers the lower
part of the body as skirt and the
upper part the bodice, the word bodice
being the plural of body, for more
than one bodice is mostly worn.
The midland journal. (Rising Sun, Md.) 1885-1947, 1902-02-07
1887. THE SUN. 1902
BALTIMORE, MD.
The Paper of the People, for the People
and with the People.
Honest in Motive.
Fearless in Expression.
Sound in Principle.
1902

While maintaining unimpaiIed the high STAN
daTds OF private life and public policy which it
has upheld untalteringy for more than sixty-four
years, The Sun is also in the front rank of
modern journalism in every factory which enter
into the production of great newspaper
Its mechanical equipment is complete and
up-to-date in every respect, and its facilities and
arrangements for the prompt collection of news
are unsurpassed.
Its special correspondents throughout the
United States. well Europe. China, South
Africa the philippines, Porto Rico, Cuba and in
every other part of the world supplement the
forts Of the general agencies by which it is also
served :" that il is enabled to print all the news
every day in the week.
Its Washington and New York bureaus are
among the best i'll the United States and give
The Suns readers the earliest information upon
all important events in the legislative and tinan-
cial centers of the country.
The Suns market reports and commercial
columns are complete and reliable, and put the
farmer, the merchant and the broker in touch
with the markets of Baltimore. Norfolk Charles
ton, New York, Chicago, Philadelphia and all
other important points in the United States and
other countries.
The sun is the best type of newspaper morally
and intellectually. 1t is an educator of the high
Ideals in individual and national life, and it
gives all the news all the time.
The sun is published on Sunday, as well as
every other day of the week
-, BY mail The Daily Sun, Sc wear; including
The sunday sun, s.. The Sunday sun alone,
Sl00 Year. The Weekly Sun, 81 90 year.
The midland journal. (Rising Sun, Md.) 1885-1947, 1902-02-07
IN RUSSIA.

Russian engineers are experiment.
ing with military kite which will,
it is hoped, prove useful for recon-
noitering purposes.
The Russian empire contains more
than s. Independent racial groups. It
is yeritable Tower OF Babel Even
with the omission of Siberia and Gem
trail Asia there remain in Russia, iH
Europe and the Caucasus alone 46 diff
ferent peoples.
The Russian government has same
toned the erection of monument at
Warsaw to the celebrated Polish
composer Frederic Chopin. The
initiators of the projected monument
intend inviting designs for the work
from British and foreign sculptors.
In Russia no meetings of private
citizens for any purpose are permit
ted; the privilege of holding meet
iRgs is granted only to chartered cor
Porations or associations. All crowds,
except in places Of amusement OF
worship, are dispersed by the police,
No premises can be hired for the puf-
pose Of holding meeting without q
permit from the police,
The midland journal. (Rising Sun, Md.) 1885-1947, 1902-02-07
WOMAN'S SYMPATHY.
1t EnthrOnes Her in the Hearts OF
Her Family as Queen of
the Home.

The powers of wise appreciation Of
woman should be cultivated to in:
clude more than the children in the
home. The brother or husband or
father, who fights the battle of life,
may need the helpfulness of SYM
pity and proper appreciation more
than imagined, No man boldly asks
for It'll that Is beneath his sense Of
pride; but he needs it and welcomes
it. The wife who gives it ungrudg=
ingly by entering into the difficulties
of her husbands toll and worry
proves more important factor in
his development and ultimate success
than she might be if she labored side
by side with him at the desk, in the
shop, or in the field. Woman's mis-
sion in life is to encourage and sym.
pathize; to show forth her steady
confidence in the ultimate success of
those she loves; to share with h4s-
band, father or brother the troubles
and difficulties that constantly beset
all in the struggle for existence; in
short, to appreciate the spirit of
every effort put forth in the right
cause by giving praise where needed,
and blame, it may be, when demand
ed. Encouragement has been the
rock on which most men have failed,
says A. S. Atkinson, NJ. D., in Ledger
Monthly.
Many men have succeeded simply
because their wives have appreciated
their worth, realized the peculiar
weak and strong qualities in them,
and have then steadfastly encouraged
them to continuous effort. They
were not allowed to fail, because
they were told that they possessed
qualities that would in the end win
The world often fails to appreciate
the value OF man because it has no
time to stop and discriminate, but
the wife or mother who thus fails
falls short of her highest gift, her
greatest opportunity.
The midland journal. (Rising Sun, Md.) 1885-1947, 1902-02-07
LOSSES IN COOKING MEATS.
Conclusions Drawn by Experts fro,u
Their Experiments for the
Government,

Dietary Investigations made by
government experts show that of the
total food consumed by the average
man in this country, 20 per cent. is
fiesh-if that term is taken to include
not only meat, but also poultry, fish
and shellfish, says the Philadelphia
Saturday Evening Post.
Incidentally, question studied
has had to do with the amount of nu-
tritive material lost in the cooking
of meat. That there is a loss, of
course, is obvious enough, especially
where the material is boiled and the
water afterward thrown away; but
nothing has been known on the sub
iect until recently with any degree of
accuracy, and hence the value of the
government investigation, which
ought to have no little interest for
the American housewife.
Here are some of the conclusions
drawn by the experts from their ex-
periments:
The chief loss in weight during the
cooking OF beef is due to the driving
OFF of water. Lean beef will lose in
this way as much as SO per cent. of
its weight.
When beef is fried there appears
to be no great loss of nutritive ma
terial.
When beef is cooked in water, from
three to twenty per cent. of the total
solids are found in the broth. If the
broth is used for soup or otherwise.
it is no loss, obviously,
Beef that has been used for Il prep
aration Of beef tea or broth has lost
little of its nntritiye value. though
much of the fiayoring has been re-
moved.
Fat meat contains less water pro-
portlonately, and SO shrinks less in
cooking. Other things being equal,
small piece of meat cooked in wa
ter shrinks more, relatively. than a
large piece.
The midland journal. (Rising Sun, Md.) 1885-1947, 1902-02-07
USE OF ANTISEPTICS.
Cleansing Solutions That Should Be
ReaOrted To i'm Treatment
of Wounds.

One aim of the surgeon of modern
times is to eliminate from wounds
all traces of dirt and of germs. The
growth of germs produces dirt" of
che most harmful nature, since the
absorption of the materials thrown
off in the course of their growth oc-
casions symptoms resembling acute
poisoning, says Youths Companion.
The words antiseptic and antisep-
sis are almost synonymous with
clean and cleanliness. A perfectly
clean wound heals rapidly and with
out the discharge of fluids.
In order to secure this most de-
sirable result the surgeon goes to the
extreme lengths to secure absc lutte
cleanliness. The site of the w-urd,
the surgeons hands and NALL, The in
struments employed must each be
rendered absolutely free from the
least trace of germ life.
Unbroken surfaces of the skin and
mucous membranes are themselves
resistant to germ life. Breaks in the
continuity of the skin or mucous
membrane, or Inflammation, form
avenues by which disease germs fire.
quently gain entrance to the system.
1t is therefore desira BILE that even in
significant wounds and inflamed con-
ditions should be frequently bathed
with cleansing solutions.
Slight sore threats, the enlarged
tonsils of childhood, whether they
are of short or long duration. should,
in the light of the present knowledge
of disease, be cleansed with mild an
tiseptic solutions in order that more
serious disorder be not the outcome.
Solutions of the kind termed anti
septic are healing" because they OPP
pose the growth of germ life. Nature
herself heals, but progress in healing
is more rapid when the process is I'M
hindered by these microscopic forms
of life.
Some of the methods in vogue long
before the modern term came into
use are nevertheless in line with
the scientific application of the prin-
ciples of antiseptics. The old-time
use of the I've of wood-ashes for
wounds caused by unclean instru-
ments is an example. Where anti
septic drugs are not availa BILE, clean
wood-ashes, formerly at hand every
where. and boiling water form an an
tiseptic solution not to be despised,
even yet.
During and after times of Illness
process of cleansing must be insti-
tuted which will render everything
antiseptic on which the germs of dis.
ease may have lodged.
Exposure of contaminated articles
to sunlight and air is an easy way of
obtaining excellent results.
When floors and the like are to be
cleansed, carbolic acid freely diluted
with water is the best of all easily
obtained substances.
Lime is an excellent abs orient of
moisture and is rapidly fatal to germ
life. Ii has wide range of useful
ness, both indoors and out. 1t is a
valuable deodorizer as we'll as an an
tiseptie,