davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
The Montgomery advertiser., 1902-12-18
BALFoUR HAS BLUNDERED.
This is the Opinion of Sir Robert
 Giffen

London, Dec. 1s.-The Times tfns morn ing gives prominence to a letter from Sir Robert Kiffsn. declaring that the for eign office gravely blundered in associat- Ing itself with Germany against Vene- zuela. Sir Robert contends that a block ade will be useless against a bankrupt State. while the seizure of the customs will be tantamount to annextion and full of danger, considering the peculiar rela- tic ms of Venezuela to the United States
 Further" continues the writer, how ever much we may bring Venezuela to it's knees, no solvent government will re- main with which to deal"
 Sir Robert strikes his most alarming note fhen he refers to the danger of Ger many's embroiling Great Britain with the United States. He believes that Ger many would not hesitate to occupy Vens- suelan territory and he thinks the less said about British claims the better. He says he doubts if Great Britain has any good moral claims against Venezuela and concludes with these words:
 ''The best course is to cry keep off at all hazards and. at the utmost, exact pun ishnsnt for the injured seamen by get ting hold, if possible of the guilty Vene- zuelan officials"
 The Times without endorsing Sir Roberts gloomy views and while 1t repu- ddates his suspician of Germany, says it cannot hide from itself eitehr the actual or the contingent difficulties involved in this most disagresable undertaking.
The Montgomery advertiser., 1902-12-18
BOARDS ITALIAN CRUISER.
signor De Riva Now on the
 Giovanni Bausen.

La Guaira, Dec. 17.-Signor De Riva, the Italian Minister who left Caracas this morning, arrived here by the go clock train. He was accompanied by the per sonnel of the Italian Legation and imme- diately preceded on board the Italian bruised Giovand Bassan- The crowd at the railroad station when the Minister ar rived was very orderly.
 The correspondent of the Associated Press spoke with Seaor Leicibabaza, fre- feet of La Guaira. on the subject of the Italian ultimatum. The Prefect said he could not understand Italys precipitate action. but thought that country had been influenced by Great Britain and Germany. There are a great many Italians in La Guaira. They all show Rigns of being afraid and do not uphold the action of their government.
 The German cruiser Gazelle arrived here this morning but left at Il o'clock steaming to the west,
 The French steamer Ossun, which was captured December 10 by British marines when the allies took possession of the Venezuelan gunboats, was handed over to her owner today and towed into La Guaira. The delivery of the Ossun was obtained by the French Charge dhAffaires, N. Quixrousx. The captain of the ossun the property of himself and his crew, have been wantonly destroyed. He has lodged a complaint in the matter. The steamer is leaking badly.
 Italian interestes in Venezuela are at
The Montgomery advertiser., 1902-12-18
DIFFERS TO WARRINGTON.
Balfour Desires to Retain Friendship
 of America.


 of America.
 London, Dec. 17.-"If the seizure Of Venezuelan gunboats does not result as we all hope. 1t will be necessary to pro- ceed to a blockade"
 In a speech in the House of Commons today during which Premier Balfour made the above statement. he conveyed the impression of possible, though as yet unnecessary, further hostilities. but also that arbitration on the same basis might be accepted.
 Immediately after having spoken these words the Premier said that in the event of q blockade no difference would be made between the ships of neutral powers, who would not be consulted. He then ridi- culed the idea of ''peaceable blockade. :" When he said: T think 1t quite likely bhat the United States Government would not think there Is such a thing as a pacific blockade and I personally take the same view that evidently a blockade does involve state of war;" the House expressed its approval
 Throughout the discussion the tenor of questions and answers showed regard for the views of the United States Mir. Balfour assured the House that the papers in the Venezuelan matter were be- ing prepared as rapidly as possible, and answering a question by Sir William Vernon Haroourt, he said they would in- clude the communications with reference to Venezuela that had passed between his majesty's government and the United States. S1r William Vernon Harcourt asked this question:
 50 we may know how we stand with reference to the government of the United States"
 Premier Balnour gave no hint to the House as to the ultimate result of the arbitration proposal and nothing further in this respect has been given out at the foreign office.
The Montgomery advertiser., 1902-12-18
MEETING OF THE [. & N.
OLD OFFICERS WILL HOLD
 THEIR PLACES.
HOLD
Policy of the Road in the Past Will Be Carried Out in the Future.
 Some New Directors,

Louisville. Dec. T-The adjourned an nuaa meeting of the stockholders of the Louisville and Nashville Railroad was held in the general offices of the company here today. MT. August Belmont was among the eastern stockholders present.
 More than ordinary interest centered in the gathering as 1t was the first meet ing since the system passed under the control of the Atlantic Coast line
 The annual report of President Smith was not read as 1t was made public at the brief meeting held in November.
 The meeting of the stockholders was harmonious throughout and all who at tended were pleased at the outlook as eWnced by the declarations of the new directors. While control of the Louis vile and Nashville property has passed to the Atlantic Coast LAne 1t seems that the old officers will be retained and that the old policy win be continued.
 W. R. Belknap presided. A little over 100000 of the 6oo.ooo shares were repre- scented.
 After verifying the proxies the follow ing board of directors was chosen: Au- gust Belmont chairman, Louisville and Nashville Raairoa Company, New York. re-elscted; R. c. Iaw1n. president At lantic Coast Lne Railroad Company, New York; N. H. Smith. president Louis- vile and Nashville Railroad Company, Louisville, reelected; H. Walters. chair man board of directors Atlantic Coast Line, New York: Warren Delane, Jr., Baltimore. Md: Warren c. Elliott, presi- dent Atlantic Coast Line Company of Connecticut and general counsel of At lantic Coast Line Railroad Company, Baltimore; Michael J. Grains of BaiH- more. stockholder. Atlantic Coast Line railroad company; D. P. Kingsley, third vice-president, New York Lafe Insurance Company, New York; AttiIla Cox. preel- dent Columbia Finance and Trust Com pany. Louisville. reelected: W. G. Raeul president National Railroad Company of Mexico, N. Y., reelected; John Water bury, president Manhattan Trust Com pany. New York. reelected; Walter G. Oakman. New York. re-elected; c. M. Lane. reelected.
 When seen after tgae meeting. Mir. Bel mont said:
 The directors will meet in New York Friday. prefer not to forecast their aetion. but will say that there will be no radical change in policy and that the officers to be elected will be agreeable to the old constituency of the road. I will leave for New York at { o'clock this af- ternoon with MT. Walters
 Mir. Belmont and Milton Fl. Smith left the meeting arm and arm and were Ap- parently in the best of spirits It Is said that Mir. Smith will be reelected presi- dent on Friday with the same authority and that there will be no changes among the officers of the road.
The Montgomery advertiser., 1902-12-18
ANXIOUS FOR sDrrrEAdENr.
London Press Shows Desire for End
 ing the Matter.

-o
 London, Dec. lS-The developments in the Venezuelan imbroglio as revealed by Premier Balfour's statements in Parlia- ment yesterday have resulted in bringing out in the press this morning stronger expressions than ever of the desire to reach some pacific settlement of the diff fculty.
 It is said on behalf of the government that even last July when German co-op- eration was first mooted, the British government fully recognized the possi- bility of war with Venezuela and only postponed action until winter at the sug- gestion of the Admiralty and in order to avoid the unhealthy season.
 On the other hand, those who declare that the government of the United States forced the government of Great Britain into q virtual declaration of war are not lacking. Certainly a considerabl ble portion of the British public was rather disagresably surprised to find that Great Britain actually was at war and that this war might for many months to come re- quire the presence of a large naval force in the Venezuelan waters and put stop to all British trade with Venezuela. Add ed to this is the apprehension as to whether or not Germany would be willing to accept the status of belligerent blockade which would entail the stoppage of her trade also.
 Henry Norman, M. P, in a newspaper article published this morning in which he emphasizes the dangers of the posi- ton into which Germany is dragging Great Britain, contends that the only safe and dignified course for Great Brit ain is to seek satisfaction through coop eIation with the United States Mir. Nor man asserts that serious and urgent
 kA tn hni iuf hut virtually oflcial in their destination, have been cabled from the United States du- ring the last few days"
 MT. Norman's opinion reflects very widespread feeling with regard to the Anglo-German agreement and concern ing the question of how the United States would view the existence of a state of warfare between the powers and Vene- zuela. One newspaper this morning asks: What would happen should Ger many choose to seize Marta Island as base for the blockade?"
 The Daily News in an editorial article, roundly declares that the new European concert lis not to coerce a bankrupt re- public, but Is a revolt against the Mon- roe doctrine"
 The education bill having passed all its stages yesterday, Parliament will be pro- rogusd today. Consequently. no informa- ton concerning Venezuela will be gath cred from the moinisters except as Parli- amentary paper are occasionally issued.
 A dispatch to Tho Daily Telegraph from The Hague says that all rumors that Hol- land is acting against Venezuela are at last premature. The Dutch Government intends to remain strictly neutral in the matter.
 A dispatch to The Daily Mall from Willemstad, Curarao, dated December r, says the Venezuelan rebels are approach ing Valencia. The population of Caracas ia urging President Castro to resign. It Is rumored in Willemstad. says the cor respondent, that the Pr esident is in hid
The Montgomery advertiser., 1902-12-18
CHANGES ON THE I. 0.
John A. Scott the Successor of W. A.
 Kellond.

John A. Scott the Successor of W. A.
 Ksllond.
 Memphis, Tenn, Dec. 17.-A special to the Commercial-Appeal from Chicago sayss
 .Vnn A. Scott. division passenger agent of the Illinois Central at Memphis, is ap- pointed assistant general passenger agent with headquarters there, succeeding W. A. Kellond at Louisville. F. W. Harlow, division passenger agent at Cincinnati, is transferred to Louisville. A. J. Mo- DouEalltsucceeds William Murray as di- vision passenger agent at New Orleans and w. J. Mclean succeeds Nr. MeDou- gall at New York as general Eastern agent The appointments are effective February 1.
 Mir. Scott tonight confirmed the fact or his appointment to succeed MT. Kel- lond. He said the Louisville passenger ofice would be moved to Memphis with the entire force and that division pas senger agency will be established at that city. The division passenger agency at Memphis will be absorbed in the higher ofaco.
 Passenger agents In the following terri tory will report to the Memphis offico; All lines of the Illinois Central system south of the Ohio and Potomac Rivera. east of the Mississippi and Arkansas. Texas and Cuba. This mileage embracss 1875 miles on the Illinois Central and l'l6S on the Yazoo and Mississippi Val. ley.
The Montgomery advertiser., 1902-12-18
NO "PEAcEFuL BLOCKADE"
Grmany Must Go to War or Refuse
 fo no So


 New York. Dec 7.-Secretary Hay has oabled to Ambassador Tower at Berlin. says The Worlds correspondent at Wash ington, to ask the German Government to define for this country exactly what is meant by peaceful blockade"
 The dispatch was couched in the suavest of diplomatic language. but R was insist cd that Germany should reply.
 This inquiry was decided upon at the cabinet meeting, where it was discussed fully.
 Although it has not yet been put into public expression, this Government cons tends that there is no such thing as q ''peacefuI blockade" If 8 state of war does not exist. this Government will con- tend at the proper time that the United States ships must be allowed to pass.
 The test will come when the Red D Line steamer Caracas arrives at La Guayra probably by next Saturday. If that ship goes through, as 1t is expected t will, other ships from other nations will also demand to go through and the "peaceful blockade will become a farce.
 If Germany insists on its right to block ade peacsably and refuses to let Amert- can ships through, then Admiral Dewey's fleet will be sent to Venezuela to con- voy the American ships through the Ger man and English lines.
 Admiral Dewey has been told to keep his fleet together. The reason this Gov ernment makes this demand of Germany is because 1t has In writing, in black and white, the fullest statement of Germany's intentions in Venezuela. It has no such statement from England. The diplomats of that country were shrewd enough to make only a verbal statement of intent.
 The administration Is waiting Ger nany's answer with some anxiety. The htuation is now more critical than it aas been since the trouble began.
The Montgomery advertiser., 1902-12-18
General Moorman's FuneraI.

New Orleans. Dec. 1.-The funeral ar arrangements for Gene ,al Moorman were completed today after the arrival in the city of Mrs. Moorman and the Generals only son. The body was removed to the rssidenoe of Surgeon General Tabsault today and this evening will be taken to Memorial Hall. where 1t will lie in state guarded by veterans. The funeral will occur tomorrow at in the afternoon from the hall. and all the veteran organ. iEations have been invited to attend. Rev A. Gordon Bakewell. Confederate veta- ran, will deliver the sermon. The tenn porary interment will be in the tomb oS the army of Tennessee. in Mstairie ceme- taFY.
The Montgomery advertiser., 1902-12-18

de Riva. and the Italian Consul, signor GaEzurelli, and conducted them to the railroad station. where they were met by the leading residents of this city. MT. Bowen then accompanied the Minister to his car. shook hands with him and hand ed him papers and cigars for his journey to Ia Guaira.
 The Venezuelan newspapers are still ignorant of the fact that the Italian min ister presented an ultimatum to the Ven- eEuelan government yesterday and there fore there were crowds at the station and no hostile demonstration. The city Is quiet.
The Montgomery advertiser., 1902-12-18
THE SENATE.

Washington. Doc. 1T.-Ths Senate today passed the pension appropriation bill without discussion. It carries S13s. .Sf, 900. An urgent deficiency bill also was passed. The amount earned by this biif Is H,l+s.- A0O and includes an item of $5cO, 600 to en- able the Secretary Of Agriculture to stamp out the feet and mouth disease which has become epidemic In the New England States.
 The militia bill was up for a short time, MT. Bacon (Ga) continuing his remarks against the constitutionality of the pro- vision for a reserved force of trained men.
 At o'clock Mr. Keane( ". D called up
The Montgomery advertiser., 1902-12-18
HEERAN SEES HAY.
onlyBarrier to Canal Treaty Now ia
 Price America Will Pav.

Washington. Dec. 17.-Dr. Herran. Co., lombtan charge, who has been cLother with full power by the Bogota Govern ment to sign a canal treaty, was an early caller at the State Department today ana spent half an hour with Secretary Hay in further effort to reach an agreement as to the price this country shall pay for the concession.
 Dr. Herran predicts that the treaty will be ready for submission to Congress before Christmas It is understood both at the State Department and Colombian legation that the question oe price is the only barrier to the conclusion or A satis- factory treaty.
The Montgomery advertiser., 1902-12-18
MUST EXCLUDE ALL SHIPS
Allied Powers Cannot Stop American
 Merchantmen Alone

Warrington, Dec. 17.-The officials here have bome to the conclusion that the projeA +sd "peaceable blockade" of Vene- Euelah ports cannot be recognized as AgainsI United States shipment. at least. If the allies seek to exclude Venezuelan shipping from entry to Venezuelan ports that might by permitted, but they cannot exclude United States ships in regular business unless a genuine state of war is recognized.
 Regardless of the merits of the present controversy the State Department feels that the vast interests of American trade demand that this rule be adhered to. lest American trade be crippled at the will of any naval power that sought to resort to the anomalous peaceful blockade"
 If Great Britain and Germany wish to exclude American merchantmen from Venezuelan ports. they must exclude all shipping. including their own, a condi- tea whieh can only be met by recogniz-
The Montgomery advertiser., 1902-12-18
Castro's Proposal Inadequate.

Berlin. Dec. 17.-Germany considers that President Castros proposal to ar- bitrate is inadequate. unaccompanied as 1t Is with guarantees to pay If the arbi- trators decide against him. and reply in that sense has been or will be sent through Minister Bowen.
 Great Britain will make a similar ar- swer. These statements are not made officially but are derived from an excel- lent source.
The Montgomery advertiser., 1902-12-18
To pombard Fort San Carlos.

Paris Dec. 1s.-The Caracas correspon- dent of Matin correspondent says: It is announced that the alhes intend to bonn bard Fort San Carlos in the Gulf of Marc calico today.
 Sixteen hundred revolutionIsts under General Tamos have occupied Rio C4hcho in the State of Miranda.
 President Castro and "El Mocho" Her nandez met today and assured each other that they would forget the past.
The Montgomery advertiser., 1902-12-18
Colombian Papers Bitter.

Panama, Dec. N.-Cofombdan news papers continue to publish violently vorded articles against the attitude of the allies toward Venezuela. Fl Mer- cur4A publishes an appeal to the states of oSuth and Central America to unite fraternally by means of defensive treaties and form a union to oppose European pretensiohs.
The Montgomery advertiser., 1902-12-18

the resolutions expressing the regret os the Senate at the death of the late sena- tor Sewell of New Jersey and fselingly spoke of the life and character of the de- ceased. He was followed by several oth- CT Senators and as a further mark of re- Hpect adjournment was taken until Sat urday.
 AIT: Morgan tAla) gave notice that on Saturday he would address the Senate regarding the construction of an isthrnian canal. F5@ 2@sJs ~
The Montgomery advertiser., 1902-12-18
DRIVING OUT THE NEGROES.
Whites of South Bend, Ind, Object
 fo PreRanca of Blacks.

Whites of South Bend, Ind, Object
 to Presence of Blacks.
 Indianapolis. Dec. T.-A special from South Bend says:
 One shooting and one murder in which negroes took part have been followed not only by closing clubs and saloons con- ducted by negroes. but colored people are leaving the city. They are afraid to stay here. owing to feeling against them among the white people. The negroes say they cannot get food and service at the restaurants although they have the money with which to pay for 1t.
 A committee of two has raised more than $500 among business men to offer as a reward for the capture of three negroes who murdered John M. Koonsnan. No further clews to the negroes have been found
The Montgomery advertiser., 1902-12-18

Brussels. Dec. 17.-The Belgian claims against Venezuela amount to several mil lion francs. They arise chiefly from the non-payment of interest on Venezuelan government bonds issued as ourcha"e money for the water works at Caracas which was promoted by q Belgian com pany.
The Montgomery advertiser., 1902-12-18
Howard Gets New Trial.

Frankfort, Ky. Dec. 1.-The Court of Appeals has granted James Howard q new trial Howard is under sentence of life imprisonment for the murder of Goe- bel and already has been tried twice.
The Montgomery advertiser., 1902-12-18
VENEZUELA WILL YIELD
Continued from Page one.)

France and Germany. The VeneZuelans are armed with Martini and Remington rifles and have a few Maxim and Krupp guns. They havo no cavalry. Caracas Is almost impregnable owing to the sfaat that it is situated on the other side of mountain range about 5000 feet high. These mountains are impossible except by steep mule paths where twenty men could stop a whole regiment. There is a railroad from LaGuaira to Caracas, but the destruction of single bridge would render the line useless If by a miracle Cracas were taken the Venezuelans would wage a guerilla warfare as they did against Spain"
The Montgomery advertiser., 1902-12-18
Blockade Order in Effect.

Caracas, Dec. 17.-The blockade of La Guaira. notification of which in the names of Great Britain and Germany was com municated to the Venezuelan government December B, went into effect today. The order applies to Venezuelan vessels only.
The Montgomery advertiser., 1902-12-18
Bear Hunter Rohn naad

Chicago, Dee. I7.-coloneI R. E. Bobo oe Bobo, Miss. whose name was conspicuous ,o connection with President Rooseveit's recen, bear-hunting trip. died today at a hospita, Blood poisoning. resulting from liver trouble caused death He was 56 years old.
The Montgomery advertiser., 1902-12-18
Daath of Mrs. WI e. BullocK.

Savannah. Ga. Dec 17.-Mrs Mary E. Bulloch, widow of the late Dr. w. c. Bulloch, who was a relative of President Roosevelt died here this morning of pneumonia
The Montgomery advertiser., 1902-12-18
DE RIvA LEAVES CARACAS.
Italian Minister Takes His Depart
 ure from Capital.

Caracas Dec. 1.-The Italian Minister left Caracas this morning.
 At o'clock this morning Minister Row. en went to the Italian legation in a state carriage accompanied by Secretary Rus sell and took the Italian Minister, Signor
The Montgomery advertiser., 1902-12-18
Oblige Us by Coming Early Mornings if possible, thus avoiding the crowds of afternoons, but come when most convenient. You shall have prompt, polite attention.
We Own Our
 Holiday Goods,

at correct prices. We mark them all at the lowest possible profit consist ant with proper business methods. THERE WILL BE NO MARK DOWN OR DISCOUNT SALE OF HOLIDAY GOODS IN OUR STORE BEFORE OR AFTER CHRISTMAS.
The Montgomery advertiser., 1902-12-18
Nominations Sent Tn.

Washington. Dec. 1.-The President to- day sent the following nomination 10 the Senate: Brigadier General. Commandant Charles Haywood. marine corps. to be Major General Also several promotions In the revenue cutter service.
The Montgomery advertiser., 1902-12-18
Death of J. M. Fort.

Luverne, Dec. 17.-(SpeciaL)-E. M. Fort, a prominent turpentine man died near Luverne this morning. His remains will be carried to Blakely. Ga, for burial.
The Montgomery advertiser., 1902-12-18
Regium Has Big Claim.

present in the hands of the American Minister.
The Montgomery advertiser., 1902-12-18
Beautiful New
 Dolls,

Kid Body Dolls, Rag Baby Dolls, fine dressed Dolls at 25c. soc., 75c, $1.oo and up to 5000 each. Let all the little girls come see the won derful collection of all new DOLLS. Don't delay buying; we see plainly there will not be any left for late shoppers. .R. s.s,#...
The Montgomery advertiser., 1902-12-18

ing.
 It Is reported that British marines have landed at Ciudad. Bolivar, on the Orin- oco,
The Montgomery advertiser., 1902-12-18
Toys and
 Games,

comotives and uto-Handsome. It climbs up q hill, over rugs and carpets; it Is as much an outdoor as indoor toy two sizes, 6oc. n.oo.
 Games, 15o. 25c.
 Ring Toss, 6oc.
 Doll Bedsteads, white ensmeled, brass trimmings, 5oc, 75c, &1.o0.
 Steam Engines. 6oc. 75c, $1oo.
 Dogs-real hair-importer's samples very natural, 5ec, 74c. 9Sc. N.5o.
 New Simplex Typewriter, any child can work It. -&s .00, $3.50. .....
The Montgomery advertiser., 1902-12-18


 
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