davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
The Middleburgh post. [volume] (Middleburgh, Snyder Co., Pa.) 1883-1916, 1902-01-23

ia the form of brooch, is of al
sapphire blue, and Of the grd
brilliancy and purity; no othe1
mond of this rich color has eyer|
discovered.
1t is believed that this gem ID
of the same stone which weigh
the rough l12 carats, and was bj
in India, in l642, by NJ. Tavernid|
well-known French traveller and
chant. 1t was sold by him to
NV. and continued to be one d
Jewels of the French crown until
when it was seized by the revolt
lists and deposited in the Garde
BILE. 1t was, however, stolen
there In a very short time and
peared from all knowledge until
when the stone shown in the d
graph came into the hands Of
Eliaso and was eventually boud
Henry Thomas Hope. Connoi]
at once pronounced it to be the
stone brought from India by NJ
ernier, but recut SO as to render
tification difficult. Contrary to
rumors in the states, the jew
now, and has for many years
been. deDOsited at PARIS ban
Cavendish square, London.
Now that Lord Francis Hope|
length at liberty to sell the jew
will be curious to see how md
will fetch, as it is reported 4
worth untold sums. 1t seems
probable that it will either bd
chased by a wealthy American
back to the land of it's birth 4
property of an Indian prince.
The Middleburgh post. [volume] (Middleburgh, Snyder Co., Pa.) 1883-1916, 1902-01-23
WILLIAM D. WASHBUR
Famous Minnesota Man Elected
of the National OrHaniEati(
of universalists.

William Drew Washburn, of
sofa, who has just been elected
dent of the Universalist generi
vention by the delegates at b
is one of the wealthiest manu-
ers in America and a well-knov
zen of Minneapolis, where his
-four mills are located. Mr.. Was
has participated in political lin
1861. when he was appointed
States surveyor general of Mini
He was subsequently elected \
gress for three terms, and in IL
The Middleburgh post. [volume] (Middleburgh, Snyder Co., Pa.) 1883-1916, 1902-01-23
HOPE BLUE DIAMOND,
Its Present PossessoP, Lord FrJ
Hope, IL New Authorised ID
Dispose Of the Gen.

Here II . full-sized reproductid
the famous Hope Blue dian
which is again being brough,
prominence by the fact that the
ent owner, Lord Francis Hope
tanned an order of the court auj
izing him to sell the jewel. o.
count of it's size, color and intd
ing history, this diamond is co
cred unique among all existing
els of the world, not excepting
belonging to European or ea|
royalties. The jewel. which is not
The Middleburgh post. [volume] (Middleburgh, Snyder Co., Pa.) 1883-1916, 1902-01-23

OF UnlVersaIlsts.)
chosen United States senate
term expiring in 1895. Like \
associate In business. formef
Pillsbury, Mr.. Washburn was
New England. and spent his
years In q hard struggle for !
He settled In Minnesota In lsl
took a large part In tho railw'
struction OF the northwest. H'|
as president Of tho Minnenp'
Paul Il Sault Ste. Marie railw',
that road was well on tho wsT
completion. and then retired u
active management. Mr., WY
IL 90 years old.
The Middleburgh post. [volume] (Middleburgh, Snyder Co., Pa.) 1883-1916, 1902-01-23
Constipation

Does your head ache? Pain
back of your eyes? Bad
taste, in your mouth ? It's
your liver! Ayers Pills are
liver pills. They cure consti-
patton, headache, dyspepsia.
2Sc. All druggists.
Virginia citizen. (Irvington, Va.) 1891-1921, 1902-01-10
QUEER WATERING TROUGH.
odd Use For Punch BOWL In q
Maine Town.

Odd Use For Punch BOWL In q
Maine Town.
The watering trough In Pickering
square is said to have q more peculiar
history than any similar object IN the
state or I'm New England. 1t didn't act
az breastwork for n military CON-
pany during the Revolution or the re-
bellion. and II wasn't moved on n
truck to the scene of some carnival to
hold lemonade as a joke. or it didn't
hold the water that put out the blaze
that would have destroyed Bangor. 1t
wasn't guilty of any OF these acts. and
yet II has had history.
Years ago. when Captain Charles
Sanford owned steamboat line be-
tween Bangor and Boston, making n
"Trip or two week with squatty
steamer. when the Boston and Bangor
Steamboat company, with it's great
white fiers. wasn't thought of, the
friends of the captain and owner decid-
ed that they would make him an orig
inal present on an anniversary. and
they ordered huge granite punch
bowl.
At first the idea Of q bowl FIVE feet
~--c,~% --aeN wi AtCA XXI dldUleleI W0Su
conceived. but 1t came to the mind OF
one OF the friends, and the order was
changed so as to make the present OF
unheard of dimensions and of rough
granite without inscriptions. The peo-
pie who made It thought that there
was something out OF the ordinary I'm
the wind, and they put extra work in
10 IT. They were paid for doing that
same thing. The affair was shipped to-
Bai.gor and was formally presented to
the captain aboard the craft that bore
IL to Front street. The captain was
surprised, but he was his master and
made very neat speech OF acceptance.
The bowl was kept aboard the craft
FOR week or more until one day the
owner thought he would take II on the
wharf. and, with all sorts of tackle.
the task was commenced But there
was bad luck following the bowl some
where. as Mt the critical moment n rone
parted, and punch bowl and tackle and
nearly The whole crew went into the
river at once. It stayed where 1t sank
for a number OF years. as the feet of
steamers that landed at the wharf Mt
that time didn't draw as much as they
do now, and the bowl didn't Interfere
with navigation.
But Captain Sanford finally decided
that Ii must come up, and he offered It
to the city as watering trough IL they
cared enough about Ii TO move IL from
where IL lay. They did. and 1t was
moved at once and was put where II
stands now to delight the hearts OF
weary. dust covered horses down in the
square. II is strong. well behaved
trough and looks as though It might
wear for years to come.-Bangor Com
mercial
Virginia citizen. (Irvington, Va.) 1891-1921, 1902-01-10
sePoor. Brave rhs.~..

In the heart OF the siums of London
lie mission, or guild, called the "Guild
of the Poor. Brave ThinGs." This ODD
band was suggested by Mrs. Ew1ngs
STORY OF Short Life" Only persons
who are cripples or afflicted with some
painful or incurable disease can be
come members. Suffering II the neces
sary passport TO this unique society
Their motto Sc. "LAetus Sorte Mea'
c"Happy In My Lot'). and their guild
hymn Is. THE Son Of God Goes Forth
tosWar." Their badge is a scarlet rib
bon.
There is probably no more pathetic
sight In London. perhaps few more SC
In the world. than meeting of this
club. From out, OF dark alleys tbs
young and the old. having mustered
their pitiful strength. drag themselves
to the assembly room. 1t takes some of
them an hour to crawl 4 block, but
they make no sign of distress, although
beads OF sweat may stand upon the
brow. Smiles. joyousness. hope, cour-
age-these are the brevess of rank In
this beautiful guild.
A pofupous, shortsightsd official who
came TO attend meeting blurted out:
why. God bless us, there Isn't any.
thing the matter with them. They're
all laughing" In his experience frowns.
complaints and fretfulness were the
only sure signs OF pain.--Youth's Com.
panion.
Virginia citizen. (Irvington, Va.) 1891-1921, 1902-01-10
Ib.cn noe.n,. wrtte

A Norwegian recently arrived IN
New York tells this:
Henrik Ibsen, the Norwegian dramn,
list, was one day ut dinner asked by q
gushing maid how many words he
wrote per day. Replied be:
My dear miss. l haven't written a
single word In ten years"
or course his Questioner and those
who happened to overhear the CONVEX.
satfon were fairly startled. One OF the
party was bold enough to say It was
incredible, drawing especial attention
10 the fact that the poets work when
We Dead Awake" had Just run or the
press. adding triumphantiy:
Now. master, you don't mean to say
you didn't write that3"
And then the Morse skeptic unbent
and explained:
Il did not write that play. 1 merely
thought II out. My secretary wrote
it"-New York Times.
Virginia citizen. (Irvington, Va.) 1891-1921, 1902-01-10
A LONDON FOG.
It's Dense Thickness IL Exceeded
Only by It's SolIdity

It's Dense Thickness Is Exceeded
Only by Its soIIdIty.
Some unofficial experiments carried
out at Chelsea during the recent fog.
according to Sir William Thistelton-
Dyer. the director OF Kew gardens.
showed that in a week six tons OF
solid matter were deposited on n
square mile. They included not only
SCOT, but variety OF tarry hydrocar-
bons, highly injurious TO animal and
vegetable life. Adopting the postofficc
telephone area OF coo square miles.
this means that the metropolis laborcd
under weight OF 5000 tons of this
dreadful compound before the wind
was strong enough to carry IL to an
other part or the country. That other
part OF the country might be the Berx-
shire downs. where Sir William Rich
mond has sometimes seen n solid bank
OF fog creeping up from the east.
There they call Il London dirt.
Another instance OF the destroying
power or the London fog was supplied
Mt the meeting OF the Coal Smoke
Abatement society by Professor
Church, who exhibited an evil looking
object two inches thick which had re-
Gently been Clipped OF the molding OF
the gallery outside the great dome OF
ST Paufs- This deposit covers most
or the building where watss penetrates,
and Il only contains 1-per. cent Of SCOT
the remainder comprising chemical
products which are most pernicious to
Portland stone, Professor Church also
has grievance against the fog as the
enemy OF oil paintings. So great In
deed Is the injury which SCOT and
smoke do to art as well az nature that
1t 10 rather surprising society has
not been formed for the promotion OF
fog.-London Chronicle.
Virginia citizen. (Irvington, Va.) 1891-1921, 1902-01-10
what Gos.,p Doe.

In Omaha recently wild run was
started on bank by gossip who
told that she had heard" that the
bank was in danger,
The government recently spent $780,
600 sending court Of inquiry to Sa-
moa TO Investigate a charge that Cap
tain Tilley was drunkard. The charge
was found to be groundless and that
1t originated in the idle gossip OF a
woman.
Ever think that the mischief you do
by gossip is even more serious? The
government Will not miss the 100000
long. Captain Tilley is exonerated, and
the Omaha bnnk stood firm under the
attack. but are you sure that some
one has net suffered lasting injury
because you talked about them?-Atch-
tson Globe.
Virginia citizen. (Irvington, Va.) 1891-1921, 1902-01-10

baltimore, Fred
c%rN4EKNE ericksburg, Nor
ss.-sssssss7s-zsssseaxB folk and Kappa
hammock River Routes.
Beginning Sunday. December goth
steamers will run as follows: Leave Pier
2, Light Street Wharf, Baltimore. daily
except Saturday and sunday, at 4.3O n.
m, and on Sunday at $50 %. M. for the
happahannock as far as Tappahannock
extending the trip from Baltimore on
Friday to Fredericksburg, calling AT all
landings on the river. On Tuesday and
saturday only, steamers will leave Bay
tort ior Baltimore, and will call there
from Baltimore only on Tuesday aud
SATURDAY. From Baltimore steamers will
call at Millenbeck and Merry Point on
Tuesday and Saturday. To BsI,imore
will call Monday. Tuesday, Friday and
Saturday. AT Weems ard Irvin gton
steamers from Baltimore will call Satur-
day and Monday only. For Baltimore
steamers will leave Tarpahannock at &
a. IN Tuesday and Saturday, and . a. m
Monday. Wednesday, Thursday and Fri
day, calling at all wharves except as
above mentioned. VIII leave Tappa.
hammock for Norfolk at m. Tuesday.
VIII leave Norfolk at A Il. m. Wednes-
day for Fredericksburg and all landings
on the river, leaving Tappahanuock at
8 a. m. Thursday. Leave Fredericksburg
for Baltimore at 2:30 p m. Monday and
Friday, going as far on those DAYS as
Leedstown. Will leave Leedstown Tues.
day and Saturday for Baltimore at 4:3O
q. m.
HENRY WILLIAMS, Manager.
Office: Pier 2, Light ST., Baltimore.
VIM ID. ScoTT, Agt., Fredericksburg.
KEY COMPTON, Agt., Norfolk.
Virginia citizen. (Irvington, Va.) 1891-1921, 1902-01-10
Potomac Isiver Route.

Beginning Tuesday, December oath,
Steamer Potomac will leave Pier 8. Liz bt
Street, Baltimore, Tuesday and SATURDAY.
at p. m. for the Potomac River, calling
at Millers, Bromes, Bacons, Grasons'
Lewisetia, Bundicks, Cowarts, Walnut
Point, Coap, Kipsaie, Mundys Point.
Lodge, Adams, Pipey Point, Abells'
Leonardtown, Coburns, Towards and
Stones. On Tuesdays only for Lancas-
ter, Bushwood, Riverside, Liverpool
Point, Glymont, Alexandria and Wash
ington.
Returning, will leave 9TH Street Wharf.
Washington, ct p. m. Thursday, calling
at all the above mentioned wharyes'
leaving Leonardtown at 6 a. m. Monday
and Friday, Kinsale at ~ m, Millers MT
p. m, GrasOns st .. m. and Bacons AT
8 p. m, arriving in Baltimore early Tues
day ank Saturday mornings.
Freight received daily at pier o, Light
Street.
HENRY WILLIAMS, Agent,
s Baltimore, Md.
VIM. NJ. REARDON. Agent,
Alexandria. Va.
Virginia citizen. (Irvington, Va.) 1891-1921, 1902-01-10
A rMLoR.s MISTAKE.



OF q Detective.
II owe the greatest success OF my ca,
reer to mistake my wife's tailor once
made" said the detective. "ue sen,
homo q handsomely embroidered Jack.
ct. which she refused TO accept because
she said 1t buttoned like a mans Goa,
and not like woman's. There was
such STIR made about IL that 1 never
forgot the incident.
about five years ago the cashier of
certain New England banking con.
Germ disappeared. The thing was kept
out OF the papers. and the bank OH.
Gals went down into their pockets to
make good the loss. The man had got
sway with cool two hundred thou.
sand Our firm was called ON. and I
took the trail. From facts / learned I
felt sure that the absconder would
make for some South American port. I
tracked him to New Orleans. and there
the earth seemed to open ana swallow
him up.
IL made 1t impossible for him to get
out Of town by any OF the railroads
without being caught and kept my eye
on all the outgoing steamers. was
on the levee one day just before the
sailing hour OF a German steamer. /
was sure my man was not on board.
and wasn't expecting him to show up
for several days yet.
The steamer was almost ready to
pull out when closed carriage drove
up to the dock-I say up advisedly,
for the river just there Is higher than
the town back OF the levee = and q
handsome young woman stepped out.
She wore high heeled shoes, which
she seemed not to mind showing; a
long ulster. stunning hat and an or
binary blue veil OF the kind southern
women still affect. She had reddish
brown hair and n magnificent figure.
A chatelaine bag hung from her belt,
and she unbuttoned her ulster to take
her purse from IT. After she had paid
the driver she dropped the purse back
into the bag. picked up her skirts with
one hand, and as she turned toward
the steamer she raised the other hand
to button her ulster.
"The gesture betrayed her. It was
the right hand she used. and uncon-
sciously she tried just for moment to
button the left side OF the coat over to
the right. as mans coat buttons. A
woman always buttons her coat to the
LEFT, and she almost invariably uses
the left hand.
I'm less than minute had that
hat and wig or, and there stood the
missing cashier. II he hadn't tried TO
button his coat, he would have escap-
ed, for the disguise was perfect, and
III the mistake OF my wife's tailor had
not taught me how women's coats but
ton his mechanical following of the
habit OF years would have made no
impression on me."-New York Times.
Virginia citizen. (Irvington, Va.) 1891-1921, 1902-01-10
An IndIenant nnuahter.

The Independence Beige states that
the eilknown author. Maurice Jokat.
recently published In q Budapest Jour-
MAJ violent Genuncfation OF some one
VINO had mutilated q wreath which he
had placed on the grave OF his first
VIE. He also put the matter into the
hands or the police. 1t ROW appears
that the despoiler was the poets own
daughter, who Is married to NJ. Arpad
Festey. and who declares that she COM
mitted the act as an expression OF dis
gust Mt the remarriase OF her father. q
septuagenarian, with an actress Of
twenty-five years.
Virginia citizen. (Irvington, Va.) 1891-1921, 1902-01-10

aration OF the gospel" There and
then you may recount the contrast be-
tween the day when you enlisted In
Christian conflict and the day when
you closed IT In earthly farewell and
heavenly salutation. aud the text.
wnien mas so much meaning for us
now. VIII have mere meaning for US
.nen-"Let not him that girdeth on bi,
harness boast himself as he that nut.
teth It or"
teopyright. 1901. Louls Kicpsch. NYl
Virginia citizen. (Irvington, Va.) 1891-1921, 1902-01-10
RICHMOND, FREDERICKSBURG 8
POTOMAC II. r..

WASHINGTON SOUTHERN r. r.
Schedule in effect Nocen,6er "a, 1901.
TRAINS LEAVE FREDERICKSBURG,
NoRTHwARD:
40 a: m. daily. Stops on signal at
woodbridge Sun days only.
80 q. m. daily. No local stops.
io 10 a: m-Sundays only. stops at Brooke,
and Woodbridge.
10 81 q. m. daily except Sundavs Sion.
on signal at Brooke, Acquia, Wide
Water, Quantico and w God bridge.
o" P. M. daily, except Sunday. No
local stops.
IS p. m. daily. No local stops.
AZ p. m. daily. No local stops.
U 90 p. m. daily. Stops on signal at
Brooke, Wide Water and Guam
tico. Stops on signal at Wood
bridge Sunday only.
SOUTHWARK FROM FREDERICKSBURG.
o w a. m. daily except Sunday. Rich
mond accommodation. Makes all
local stops.
6 30 a. m. daily, Atlantic Coast Line
train. Stops at Milford, boswell
and Ashland daily, and on signal
at other local stops. on Sundays
only.
~ m a, IN. oaliy except sunday. Makes
all local stops on signal.
IL "A P; m. daily, Southern R'y train.
No local stops.
IL 90 p. m. daily. Seaboard Air Line
train. Stops at boswell and Ash.
land. Passengers taking this train
TOT Eioa and Byrd Street will
transfer at Acca.
10 pm. daily, AtlanticCoas Line train.
stops at boswell and Ashland.
~ p; m. daily, makes local stops on
signal.
? ~ p. m. daily. Seaboard Air Line
trains Stops at boswell and Ash
land on signal.
Accommodation train leaves Rich
mond p m. daily except Sunday. Ar.
G: G. Cox, Agent.
w. ID. DUKE, General Manager.
w. p TAYLOR, Traffic Manager.
4. L. ID. MYERS. President.
Virginia citizen. (Irvington, Va.) 1891-1921, 1902-01-10

Arriving at Baltimore 8 q. m. Thurs
days and Sundays.
Freight received at Pier 3 Light Street
until 4:30 p. m. on sailing dayss
/ 4. A. JoYNEs, Supt. Steamer Lines
w. II. Brown, Agent.
L. MURDOCH, FI't and Passenger Agt.
Virginia citizen. (Irvington, Va.) 1891-1921, 1902-01-10
Steamer owen-Dillard.

Mail and passengers to and from White
stone, Irvington, Weems, Millenbeck.
Merry Point and Urbans, daily (except
Sunday.
SCHEDULE:
Leaye-White Stone, a. m Irving ton
Point, $50; arrive urbana, II. 30 a. m.
Leave-Urbana, Q d. m; Millenbeck a.
Merry Point, $50; Weems. 4.30; Iryington
o; arrive White Stone, op. m.
Virginia citizen. (Irvington, Va.) 1891-1921, 1902-01-10

II I14NONH ThAIT
Will leave Baltimore 5 p. m. Monday
and Thursday, weather permitting, for
Harcums, limbs, Reedvilie, Grace Point.
Byrdton, Eubsnks, Ocrans, Jacksons
Creek, Cherry Point, Cricke, Hill. Calls.
rltchetts. Ruarks, Warehouse, Conrads'
Green Point, Stampers, BANDS and
Freeport. anu
STEAMER IDA.
VIII leave Baltimore p. m. Wednes.
day and Sunday, weather permitting for
Simpsons, Blackwells, Harcums. Timbs.
Reedville, Hardings, Harveys, Grace
Point, Byrdton, Eubanks, Ocrans, Chases.
Little Bay, Palmers, Jacksons Greek
Uherry Point, Cricket Hill, Calls and
Fitchetts. '
Returning, steamer Ida will leave
Tuesday and Friday, weather permitting
Virginia citizen. (Irvington, Va.) 1891-1921, 1902-01-10
Baltimore, Chesapeake & Atlantic
E=ssle RAILWAY co.
Piankatank River Line.
STEAMER ENoCH PRATT

S0th, 1901.
Virginia citizen. (Irvington, Va.) 1891-1921, 1902-01-10
Ship Your Oysters
For Philadelphia
via Ericsson Line.
From Baltimore
Daily.

quick seee wr nm River landings handling
s route BE careful to stencil ore
"s"e' RATE stencils furnished free on
= m 20 Age'' CLARENCE SHRIvER, Agt
- - e"@ie ave- rn'adephia 2oi Light
Virginia citizen. (Irvington, Va.) 1891-1921, 1902-01-10
Put or the Harness.

= ] congratulate all those who are now
In the thickest Of lies battles that the
time ~ coming when the struggle will
end and you will put the harness of
helmet and grcaves and breastplats,
having fulfilled their mission You
cannot In one visit to London Tower
see all. You must go again and again
to that place. which is associated with
the story OF Lady Jane Grey and Anne
Boieyn and Walter Raleigh and Sir
Thomas More. You Will see the crowns
OF kings md queens. the robe worn by
the Black Prince. and silver baptfsmai
fonts from which royal infants We're
christencd, and the block on which Lord
Loyat was beheaded But no part OF
London Tower will more interest you
than the armory. In which is skillfully
and tmpressively arranged collection
OF all styles OF armor worn between
the thirteenth and eighteenth centu-
rfes, suggesting 500 years of conflict
cuirass and neck guard and chin piece
and lance rest and gauntlet and girdIe
and mailed apron. You see lust how
from head to heel those old time war
riors were defended against sharp
weapons.
o We soldiers Of Jesus Christ when
the war OF life is over and the yfctors
rest I'm the soldiers home on the heay-
enly heights perhaps there may be In
the city OF the sun a tower of spiritual
armor such as incased the warriors for
Christ In earthly combat. Some day
we may be in that armory and hear
the heroes talk OF how they fought the
good fight OF faith and see them~with
the scars OF wounds forever healed
and look at the weapons OF offense
and defense with which they became,
more than conquerors. In that tower
or heaven as the weapons OF the spir.
itual conflict are examined St Paul
may point out to w the armor with
which he advised the Ephesia rs to
equip themselves and say: THAT Is the
shield OF faith. That IL the helmet OF
salvation That Is the girdie OF truth.
That 10 the broastplate OF righteous.
ness. Those are the mailed shoes In
which they were shcd with the prep
Virginia citizen. (Irvington, Va.) 1891-1921, 1902-01-10
wEEMS STEAMBOAT CO.,
hammock River Routes,

Baltimore, Fred
ETN3EKNE ericksburg. Nor
1@@sss7Sse$ folk and Kappa
Virginia citizen. (Irvington, Va.) 1891-1921, 1902-01-10
Beware of H,asen Foes.

Young man. see that you have on
complete armor. All looks bright now.
and 1t seems as IL you could march
right on without opposition or attack.
but be not deceived. There are hidden
Toes ready 10 halt you on yorr way
The same cup that Benhadad drank out
or just before hiss defeat win b~ o.~cred
to effect your defeat His intoxicated
Virginia citizen. (Irvington, Va.) 1891-1921, 1902-01-10

the great vegetable
purifier and tonic, Is
the ideal remedy In ali
rheumatic troubles.
Their ore No onio$>c -
La correspondencia de Puerto Rico. (San Juan, P.R.) 1890-1943, 1902-09-06

considerados como 'extranjeEos"
para los efectos de ls ley de inmigra'
ci67, porque Is Constitucion expre'
samenvs prohlbe que Sc oicte ley al
guna cue pueda restrineir los privi.
iegios 6 inmunidadss de los ciuda6a.
nos de los Estados Unidos.
sTE RCERO: Los extrania-os
resiaiendo temporalmente en- Paer
to Rico que hsysn sido Va scmetidos
& las prescripciones de las leyes de
immigration oor las au6oridadss & su
desem bsreo en- ia islR.
<E ,tos residentes que han cum
plido va cen las pr escripciones de
las leyes de inmigracion, no pueden
ser auevanents obiigsdos 8 pRgar
Ia contribution de ehtrtda al ir de
un puerto 4 otro de los Estados U ii
dos, como ell de SAL Juan de Puerto
Rico & New Yo1 K u"r ejemp1c, sin
violar Ia prescription de Is G nsti'
tuci6n de los e tados Unidos que
garantiza q todas las personsn baio