davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Evening journal., 1902-06-10
NOTICES
NJ oTICE.-oLD DOMINION STEAM.
~ SHIP COMPANY,

N SHIP COMPANY,
General Office, New York City.
A special meeting Of the stockholders
OF the company win be held on Tuesday,
the 17th day Of June. 1902, az 10 o'clock
noon. at the Office OF the company, I'm the
city Of WILMINGTON. Delaware.
At this meeting there will be submitted
for consideration and action by the stock
holders. the acceptance of the new Con-
stltution OF Delaware, and an amendment
OF the charter Of the company providing
that the Directors Of the Company shall
be not les than nine nor more than nf-
teen. the number 10 be fixed by the by
laws. w. L. GUILLAUDEU,
President
H. B. WALkER Secretary. i2-l3t
Evening journal., 1902-06-10
Rsd Asl,

> ullt 81 LgiIS3
Car lots. in elevator. as to location:
No. Pennsylvania red ............ .S3ihGiS4
NO. Delaware red ..................S3 .S3ia6iSi
CORN.-'Ihe market was steady, and
supplies We're too small to permit OF any
transactions of consequence. The Amer,
can visible supply showed an increase OF
Si'OO0 bushels. We quote No. yellow, on
Pennsylvania railroad track, at 671kc.
OAIS.-Car lots We're Light consumptdve
demand, but ruled steady, under small
supplies The American visible supplv
showed a decrease of 572,O0 bushels. sales
oi Z cars NO white, clipped on track,
Evening journal., 1902-06-10
Personal Notes

Mrs. Felman, of Philadelphia was
the guest of her mother, Mrs. Charles
Wise yesterday.
l.. E. Chase was in Philadelphia yes
terday.
John See, Of Camden. was the gues
OF Irwin Jones yesterday.
The Owosso times. (Owosso, Mich.) 1897-1926, 1902-01-03

this Board was amended by adding
another committee on Sherifrs' and
Deputies Accounts.
Chairman Baldwin appointed as
such committee Suprs. Gould, Stanlake
and Smith.
On motion Of Supr. Peacock the
Board took a recess until this after.
noon at o'clock.
AFTERNOON SESSION.
Board called to order by the Chair.
man.
Roll called by the Clerk. Quorum
present
Supr. Jared, from the Committee
on Claims and Accounts, submitted the
following report:
To the Honorable the Board of Super
visOrs:
Your Committee on Justices, Con-
stables and Coroners' Claims and Ac.
counts would respectfully submit the
following as their report, recommend.
ing the allowance Of the several
amounts as given below, and that the
Clerk be authorized to draw orders for
the same:
The Owosso times. (Owosso, Mich.) 1897-1926, 1902-01-03
The American Girl

The charge made by Chicago pro-
lessor against the American girl that
she takes all from father or brother,
giving nothing in return, is likely to
meet with some'contradiction The
man of learning either forgets or
never knew what q wealth of bright
ness and cheer the American girl dis
pcnses on her way through life, how
her sympathy and help are so often
above any price. The inference to be
drawn from the. professors remarks
is that either he is entirely ignorant
of women and their ways or no is suf-
fering from a disappointment in love
or indigestion. -.
The Owosso times. (Owosso, Mich.) 1897-1926, 1902-01-03

ris, Peacock, Perry, Ruggles, Smith,
Sugden. Vert and Young. Yea-1S.
Nay-Rush.
On motion Of Supervisor Corcoran.
the board took recess until this af
ternoon, at O'clock.
AFTERNOON.
Board called to order by the chair
Roll called by the clerk. Quorum
present.
Supervisor Evans, from the appor.
tionment committee, submitted the fol.
towing:
TO the Honorable the Board OF Super.
vis0rs:
Your Committee on Apportionment
would respectfully submit the follow
ing as their report:
The Owosso times. (Owosso, Mich.) 1897-1926, 1902-01-03
Oldest Mail Carrier.

"Uncle Sam" Gibbons, who is now
on the retired list, carried mail in Ken
lucky for 81 years and never lost o
sack. He lives at Hodgenville, three
miles from Lincoln's birthplace. He
insists that but for the railroad he
would stu be in service.
The Owosso times. (Owosso, Mich.) 1897-1926, 1902-01-03
Saturday, Oct. 26, 1901.

SWturUdv, OCt. 70, IOOI'
At a regular session of the Board
of Supervisors Of Shiawassee County
continued and held at the Court House
In the City Of Corunna, in said coun-
ty, on Saturday, the 2eth day Of Oc-
tober. A. ID. 1901.
Board called to order by the chair.
The Owosso times. (Owosso, Mich.) 1897-1926, 1902-01-03

On motion of Supr Peacock the re-
port was accepted and adopted by the
following yea and nay vote:
Yeas.-Suprs. Baldwin. Boutwell,,
Chavey, Evans Freeman, Gould, Jar
erd, Kent, Lyman, Lynch, F. G. Nor
rice, II. H.> Morris, Munson, Peacock,
Perry. Rush, Smith, Stanlake, Sugden.
Vert, YOung-21. Nays-O.
Supr. Lynch offered the following
resolution:
To the Honorable the Board Of Super
visors:
Resolved. That the several amounts
appOrtiOned to the several townships,
city and wards of the county, also
other amounts in certificates from the
County Clerk be and hereby are di-
rected and authorized to be spread on
the several township, city and ward Z
tax rolls Of said county by the several
supervisors and city assessors.
JAMES LYNCH.
On motion of Supr F. G. Morrice the
resolution was adopted by the follow
ing yea and nay vote:
Yeas-Suprs. Baldwin. Boutwell,
Corcoran, Chavey, Evans, Freeman,
Gould, Jared, Kent, Lyman, Lynch, f.
g. Morris, Il. HI. Morris. Munson, Pea-F
cock. Perry, Rush, Smith, Stanlake,
Sugden, Vert and YOung-22. NAYS
%.
Supr. Corcoran, from the Auditing
Committee submitted the following re-
port:
To the Honorable the Board of Super
visOrs:
Your Auditing Committee would re-
spectfully report that we have careful
ly compared orders from No. 1,75O to
No. 1,166, both inclusive with the sew
eral amounts as drawn by the clerk
and find said orders correctly drawn
as ordered by said Board.
s. CORCORAN.
JAMES LYNCH,
Committee
On motion of Supr. Rush the report
was accepted and adopted.
Supr. Kent offered the following res
clution and moved it's adoption.
Resolved, That when this Board adj
1ourns 1t shall adjourn to meet in ad.
journed session Jan. 6. 1902.
w. A. KENT.
WINCH uOtiOu CITTleQ.
COuntersigned.
JOHN Y. MARTIN,
Clerk.
G. A. BALDWIN,
Chairman.
Minutes read and approved.
On motion Of Supr. Gould standing I
vote OF. thanks was given the CHAIR
man, Clerk, Sheriff. Prosecuting Attor.
ney. treasurer and Janitor for their
uniform courtesy duriuo fbo eocs;oY
The Owosso times. (Owosso, Mich.) 1897-1926, 1902-01-03

WARREN JARRED,
f. G. MORRICE,
f. II. RUSH,
Committee.
On motion Of Supr. Kent the report
was adopted by the following yea and
nay vote. vote-Yea, 10. nay none.
Yea-Boutwell, Corcoran, Chavey,
Evans, Freeman, Gould, Jared, Kent,
Lyman, f. g. Morrice F. H. Morris,
.Munson, Peacock, Perry, Rush, Smith.
Stanlake, Sugden, Young-19.
On motion Of Supr. Jared the Du.
The Owosso times. (Owosso, Mich.) 1897-1926, 1902-01-03

On mOtlon VI SupeTSiSoI Ae"CVSh t'c
report was accepted and adopted.
Supervisor Kent, from the Committee
OIL Printing, submitted the original re.
port that was offered Saturday, and
moved its adoption.
Supervisor Gould offered an amend
ment that the committee be instructed
to negotiate with not to exceed two
papers at lowest possible price, which
was lost by the following yea and nay
vote-yea, 4; nay, 16.
Yea-Boutwell, Corcoran, Chavey,
Gould, Jared, Munson, Sugden-7.
Nay-Baldwin, Evans, Freeman,
Kent. Lyman, Lynch, +. G. Morrice, f.
II. Morris, Peacock. Perry, Ruggles,
Rush, Smith, Stanlake, White, Young
16.
The original motion was then voted
Oh and carried as follows:
Yea-Baldwin, Evans, Freeman,
Kent, Lynch, L. G. Morrice, Il. II. Nor
ris, Peacock, Perry, Ruggles, Rush.
Smith, Stanlake, White, Young-15.
Nay-Boutwell, Corcoran, Chavet,
Gould, Jared, Munson, Sugden-7.
The hour for the consideration of A.
G. Cowles' bill having arrived, Super
visor Rush moved that it be lisallowed
On motion of Supervisor Lynch the
Board adjourned until Tuesday morn
Ing at 0 o'clock, Oct. 90, 1901.
G. A. BALDWIN,
Chairman.
Countersigned.
JOHN Y. MARTIN. Clerk.
Tuesday, Oct. 20, 1901.
At a special session of the Board of
Supervisors for Shiawassee County.
continued and held at the Court House
In the City Of Corunna. in said County.
OIL Tuesday, the Goth day of October
1901.
Board called to order by the Chair.
man.
Rolled called by the Clerk.
Present-Suprs. Baldwin. Boutwell,.
Corcoran. Chavey, Evans, Gould. Free.
man, Jared, Kent, Lyman, Lynch,
Il. u. Morrice, Il. II. Morris, Munsop.
Peacock, Perry, Ruggles, Rush. Smith.
Stanlake, Sugden, Vert, White. Young
pa.
Minutes of yesterdays meeting read
and approved.
SUPP. Perry submitted the follow.
ing report and moved its adoption:
10 the Honorable the Board of Super
visors:
your Committee on Justices. Con-
stables and Coroners' Claims and Ac-
counts would respectfully submit the
!oiloYlng as their report, recommend
ing the allowance of the several
amounts as given below, and that tho
CLERK be authorized to draw orders
for the same:
Items C,iroa .u-..,
MISS tss,; sarah Owens. for taking
Geo Grifiith. ',c;ooini constants ss@
A w Anterior, constable. 1% eo
w Atherton. constable 765 7Ss
- Ooert. constable. 20 so 20 20
II. b. PERRY.
GEO. STANLAKE,
f. II. MORRICE,
Committee.
The motion of +. H. Rush to disal-
low the account of the village of Du-
rand for $500, known as the DR..
Cowles bill, was carried by the follow
ing yen and nay vote:
Yeas-Suprs. Baldwin, Boutwell,,
Corcoran, Chavey, Evans, Jared,
Kent, Lynch, r. @. Morrice, Munson,
Peacock, Perry, Rush. Smith, Stan
lake, Sugden, Vert, Young-1S.
The Owosso times. (Owosso, Mich.) 1897-1926, 1902-01-03

rand Villige Bill, known as the A. w.
Cowles Bill, was made special order
of business for o'clock this afternoon
On motion of Supr. Perry the Board
took recess until 100 o'clock p. m.
AFTERNOON SESSION.
Board called to order by chairman.
Roll called by the clerk. Qourum
present.
Supr. Gould offered the following
resolutions,
Resolved, by the Board of Super
visors Of Shiawassee County that as u
board we place ourselves on record in
favor of the early separation Of the
state and counties in all taxation mat
tiers. and call upon our state legisla.
ture to enact Mt as early date as
possible such statutes or other legis.
lations to bring this about, believing
that such separation will simplify the
work OF assessment and collection Of
taxes, eliminate all confusion in the
Keeping Of accounts between State and
County officers, and greatly reduce the
whole expense of government to the
people.
Resolved, that we call en- all Boards
of Supervisors throughout the State to
place themselves on record in similar
manner.
On motion of Supervisor White the
res Il IN was accepted and adopted
by the following yea and nay vote
yeas %; nays, none.
Yea-Baldwin, Boutwell, Corcoran.
Chavey, Evans, Freeman, Gould, Jar
red, Kent. Lyman, Lynch. +. G. Nor.
rice. +. ii. MOrrice. Munson, Peacock,
Perry, Ruggles, Rush. Smith, Stanlake.
Sugden, White, Young-23.
Supr. Corcoran. from the Auditing
Committee. submitted the following
report:
To the Honorable the Board OF Super
visOrS:
Your auditing committee would re.
spectfully report that we have careful
ly compared orders from NO. 17l6 10
1927. both inclusive. with the several
amounts as drawn by the clerk and
find said orders correctly drawn as or
dered by said Board.
s. CORCORAN,
+. b. PERRY,
JAMES LYNCH,
-
The Owosso times. (Owosso, Mich.) 1897-1926, 1902-01-03
II. III. GOULD,
JAMES LYNCH,
G. b. MUNSON,

On motion of Supr. +. G. Morrice the
report was accepted and adopted by the
following yea and nay vote.
Yea-Baldwin, Boutwell,, Corcoran,
Chavey, Evans, Freeman, Gould, Jar
red, Kent, f. G. Morrice, f. II. Morris,
Munson, Peacock, Rush, Smith, STAN
lake, Vert, and White.
Yea--1S. Mayo
On motion of Supr. Corcoran the
board adjourned until tomorrow morn
ing at nine o'clock.
G. A. BALDWIN, Chairman.
Countersigued,
JOHN Y. MARTIN.
The Owosso times. (Owosso, Mich.) 1897-1926, 1902-01-03

man, Roll called by the clerk. Quor-
INN present. Minutes OF yesterdays
proceedings read and approved.
Supervisor Jared from the commit
tee Oh claims and accounts, submitted
the following report:
To the Honorable the Board of Super
~yisors.
Your Committee on Claims and Ac-
counts would respectfully submit the
following as their report, recommend.
ng the allowance of the several
amounts as given below, and that the
Jerk be authorized to draw orders for
he same:
Items. Clmd Allwd
w Martin. for livery. E.......S 400 90
DIR l. ID Hixson, service In ,-o m
small pox cases. lou w lW ="
Adolph Hammel, for sup - "a
niles I'm small poX case.. % o.
Mrs. P. r. Hutton, nurse... 10 W ~ ~
Miss Antionette Light, nurse u " wv
Drs Marshall and Cardwell,
ordinary service In small ,- ~ 40 40
pax case ........,.....'''.. % VV '"
IL c Barlow, supplies for . =. o .s
small pox cases ...........;; 10 ~
q w Beck. supplies for small q. M o. On
box cases .........r. .'.'...', - ~
A G. Cowles for service ana
articles destroyed In small a, 90 20 -
pox cases ..............'''''' - Vo w
The Owosso times. (Owosso, Mich.) 1897-1926, 1902-01-03
G. A. BALDWIN,
Chairman.

Minutes read and approved.
On motion Of Supr. Gould a standing
vote of. thanks was given the CHAIR.
man, Clerk, Sheriff. Prosecuting Attor.
ney. Treasurer and Janitor for their
uniform courtesy during the session.
The Owosso times. (Owosso, Mich.) 1897-1926, 1902-01-03

Village Durand supplies In
diptheria cases .............. So u 81 SO
Owosso City service and sup
pflies in contagious diseases POI % 181 30
w A Knight, sink for Regis
ter'S office OBSERVATION-DISCLOSURES. 81 432
plies ........................ 74s s. TAB s.
Drs Marshall and Caldwell
small pox service ............ IS 90 IS 90
Frank Z MOsley, supplies In
small pox diseases. .......... TOT 7W
Geo J Aiken, health officer ex-
traordinary work ............ n 90 T00
Parkill & Son. supplies in dip
iberia cases ............".... 70 Is
W A McMullen clothing for
prisoners .......'......".'.'.'. I'D 20
WARREN JARRED,
f. G. MORRICE,
~ DTIcsrr
Evening bulletin. [volume] (Honolulu [Oahu, Hawaii]) 1895-1912, 1902-06-08
How to Cure 1.-The Blues"
:: =

From whatever cause the blue dcv.
lis take possession OF us. whether from
arrangement OF the liver or nervous
system. or from simple ennui, the cure
for them is the same. unless, indeed,
they are bred by organic disease which
has taken vital hold OF the system.
And this curc-an absorbing interest
or occupation. People who ride their
hobbies in season and out OF season
very rarely have the blues. Enthusias.
tic collectors are also apt to be ag'
grcssiycly cheerful. Ii you suffer from
depression OF spirits, then. take the
advice OF authorities on the subject
and look about for an interest in life
Ursula Chesterfield in one of her
books handles the blue devils without
gloves. She frankly informs the vic.
Tins that what Is the matter with
them Is not that they are too fine for
earth's coarscr uses and that their
delicate natures suffer from contact
with the rude, bolsterous world, but
that they are abnormally selfish, Zoo
absorbed in their own sensations "a
heed the fact that they are envelOpinG
themselves in an atmosphere of gloom
which must necessarily depress all
about them. Her prescription is "a
smile. smile; smile in season and out
Evening bulletin. [volume] (Honolulu [Oahu, Hawaii]) 1895-1912, 1902-06-08
CUBAN

Washington. D. c., May lG.-Hcrbert
Goldsmith SQuiers Of New York was
today nominated 10 the Senate by
President Roosevelt to be Envoy EN-
traord!nary and Minister PlenipOten.
tiary to the Cuban republic. At the
same time General Edward S. Bragg of
Wisconsin was nominated Consul Gen
eral at Havana.
The nomination Of Mr.. Squiers Is not
approved by army and naval men. He
was first secretary of the legation at
Picking, during the Boxer troubles and
preferred charges of Cowardice
against Captain Newton II. Hall, who
was In command Of the United States
marines, then the main part OF the le'
CATION guard. Captain Hall demanded
court of inquiry as soon as the lega.
lions were relieved, and this court, or
dered by General Chaffee, not only eX'
onerated Hall, but recommended that
he be brevetted for conspicuous BRAY
cry in the line OF duty.
The court of inquiry in its report
said that the charges against Captain
Hall were largely due to 'petticoat
politics" in the legation Mr. Squiers
was transferred from Berlin to Pc
king in 1900, only a short time before
the RONpr uDrisinp His wife thought
she ought TO be recognized by the ma
rIne guard, as was the wife of Minis
ter Conger. She rebuked the marines
because they did not give her officia
recognition by presenting arms whel
she passed them at the gate, and sh'
also complained to Captain Hall. Tn,
Captain expressed his regret, but ex
o>c>o>o>o>o> % *
Evening bulletin. [volume] (Honolulu [Oahu, Hawaii]) 1895-1912, 1902-06-08
Fifty Thousand Dead Rathers


prospecting once. had a rattlesnake
adventure that was gospel truth and
would be believed anywhere west OF
the Missouri river. had ten OF
twelve men and a wagon load of sup
plies and a mining outfit. We were
all armed and on the lookout for game
as we journeyed.
"one day, on a plateau of barren
rocks, saw a lot of rattlers just anead
OF us. and hurried on to get a better
, shot at them. Like a fash they disap'
peared. We found the rocks OF vol
canic character, full OF holes, and un'
der little ledge was an opening to a
cave. We cut a pole. tied dog to the
end of II and showed II down, to see II
there we're any rattlers a. the bottom
OF course the dog would bark and give
warning If there were.
You never heard such a screeching
and bowling as came from that hole
when the dog touched bottom. He
Evening bulletin. [volume] (Honolulu [Oahu, Hawaii]) 1895-1912, 1902-06-08
Women Fight for
Handsome Soldier

Two peasants quarrelled at a game
of cards in Budapest not long ago,
and one promptly challenged the 9th
er. A duel was arranged and, when
the combatants met on the field, their
eyes were bandaged, pistols were put
in their hands and they were ordered
to fire.
As a result, one was killed and the
other was arrested, together with the
witnesses and seconds-a proceeding
which surprised them very much, as
they claimed that men in society
fought duels constantly and were new
er arrested
On the same day and near the same
place two servant girls fought due
with knives, their object being to de
termine which OF them should become
the wife Of handsome soldier, The
duel was conducted according to or
thodox rules, and it did not end unit
the two girls were so severely wound
ed that they could fight no longer.
Evening bulletin. [volume] (Honolulu [Oahu, Hawaii]) 1895-1912, 1902-06-08
FEED SUGAR TO HORSES.

As a result of bad roads ana heavy
transportation. army horses in Argen'
tina have been exhausted or have fall,
en- ready victims to disease. To give
greater endurance sugar has been add.
ed to the food OF the animals.
The effects have been quite surpris,
ing, and It is reported that not only has
fatigue been overcome by two ounces
OF sugar in the daily food but that ami.
mails that had become quite useless re,
gained strength and capacity for work
Evening bulletin. [volume] (Honolulu [Oahu, Hawaii]) 1895-1912, 1902-06-08

OF season; smile whether you feel like
il or not, and gradually the mental
state will adapt itself to the bodily
expression.
\ charming young woman was heard
to say the other day, Il am too much
in love ever to have the blues" TOO
much in love-" echoed her astonish"d
auditors. surprised at this frank rove.
latiOn. Yes" she replied provoking.
ly, too much in love with myself.
regard myself as a mirror, don't you
see, put on earth to reflect all the JOY
and gladness of the universe; and so
cannot think of letting myself be.
come obscurcd and dimmed by such
ugly clouds as the blues All, never
am too vain"
Charles NewCOmb, that cOiner OF ep'
! igrams. says: There Is no stlmulant
that is more speedy and thorough in
It's action than the thrill of joy and
gladness. It is natural tonic, and
the entire system responds to its eX.
hilarating vibrations. Anything that
arouscs confidence in life. with larg.
er sense OF its use and beauty. in.
, Creascs human energy and prepares
the best conditions of success In all
undertakings. We are never left in
life with an entirely empty cupboard.
There Is always some little portion Of
tat to eat and sweet to drink, II we will
only go our way and look about us and
not allow the leanness OF our grief to
absorb our thoughts or tears to blind
our eyes and AL every cup with bitter.
ness"
There Is a very old story about the
famous clown. Grimaldi, who once call.
ed in physician to see II he could of.
fer any alienation for the depression
from which he suffered, go and see
Grimaldi." advised the physician. II
am Grimaldi," replied the melancholy
Jacques" in the testers garb. Poor
clown, He was suffering from the re.
action ocCasioncd by the constant ef.
fort to be funny.
There is an exceedingly bitter tonic
that all of us must gulp dowl sooner
or later, and that is that no one cares
a straw about our woes. The man who
laughs is the man who has friends by
2 the score, whose society is eagerly
. sought and who is always welcome.
Evening bulletin. [volume] (Honolulu [Oahu, Hawaii]) 1895-1912, 1902-06-08

Now that the approaching coronation
Of King Edward VII. OF England is
Inc of the principal themes Of public
gossip. It is interesting to recall one
great incident of the coronation OF one
of King Edwards predecessors. It out.
did everything of its kind that had ev'
or taken place before as part and par
eel of coronation festivity, and II
has never been eQualled since in
amount OF material used or In the
price that 1t cost. That incident was
the coronation dinner of George ". II
took place in Westminster Hall eight!
years ago.
The bill of fare was as follows:
Hot Dishes.
Soups-Eighty tureens of turtle, Il
pr rice. 10 e vermicclli.
Fish Lightly dishes Of turbot. ~ oI
trout. 40 OF salmon.
Meats-Eighty dishes Of venison. a
If roast beef barOns Of beef. a
Evening bulletin. [volume] (Honolulu [Oahu, Hawaii]) 1895-1912, 1902-06-08
Room For More Nurses


Young women who are amhitio,a -
become trained nurses need not fear
that the field is overcr9wded. Accord
ing to a trained nurse at one of the
largest city hospitals there are not
nurses enough to supply the demand.
81 made the mistake" she said, of
being too captious in my selection OF
women who came to me and tried to
exclude all those applicants who SEEM
ed to me not to be suited especially to
the work of nursing. soon found
that If | tried this plan that there
would not be enough women to do the
work required. So had to accept a
larger part OF those who came.
The most difficult thing about pass.
ing upon applicants is to select those
who are animated by something more
than the money that they expect to
earn. OF course, all of them are at.
tracted to a greater or less extent by
this consideration, just as persons are
in all works of life. But try to find
girls who think of some other feature
of the occupation; not only OF the
money they are to receive; but also OF
their duty and their responsibilities
There are many such women, OF
course, but there are others who sc
into the work for the financial reward
and nothing else. There is still plen
" of room for all who want to work
as nurses"
The most popular nurses are from
Canada and the Southern States. The
reason for this is found chiefly in thu
personal character OF the woman. Tit
Southerners seem more successful II
their contact with women patients an'
have a more businesslike and some
what less yielding manner.
The compensation of trained nurse
Is not so great as II sometimes seems
They always get from $25 to $50
week, but they are not able to wori
as a rule, more than ten years at tn
most. The. period of their activity VI
rles, of course, in accordance wit
their own constitutions; not often ar
they able to stand the hard work fo
longer than this time. Thus, at hes
they cannot earn more than their pre-
aration entities them to have.
After it becomes impossible for thel
to continue nursing they are som