davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
The labor world. [volume] (Duluth, Minn.) 1896-current, 1902-12-06

STATE OF MINNESOTA. COUNTY
Of st. Louis-ss. In Probate Court
Special Term. November 18th. 1902.
w. Nitterauer. Deceased:
On receiving and filing the petition
OF THOMAS E: Nitterauer. OF the Coun-
tv of Crow Wing. Minnesota. represent
ing. among other things. that Charles
y. Nitterauer. late Of the County OF
2R the at 18th eth gay Of n M A. de
Interstate. and being an inha bitant Of
this County at the time Of his death.
leaving goods. chattels. and estate
within this County and that the SAID
petitioner is a brother OF said deceased
and praying that administration OF
said estate be to Warner b. Whipple.
granted:
It is ordered. that said petition be
s sssrd !, before ;siS FL the e 1 ftn
O'Clock A. NJ. at the Probate ONCE: In
the Court House in the city Of Du-
luth. in said County.
Ordered further. that notice thereof
be given to the heirs OF said deceaSed
emo to all persons interested. by pub
fishing this order once In each week for
three successive weeks prior to said
day OF hearing. in the. Labor World.
q weekly newspaper printed and pub
Dated at duluth, Minnesota, the 18th
day Of November, A. D. 1902.
By the Court.
": 6. B0NHAM.
(seal Of Probate Court. st. Louis Co..
Labor World. Nov. 1873. Dec. 6.
The labor world. [volume] (Duluth, Minn.) 1896-current, 1902-12-06
INCORPORATION OF UNIONS.

The Incorporation Of labor unions
has become a leading question, and
because of the ability Of the men who
have promoted it there is every
chance that it will become a. national
question before it is settled The ques-
ton has been presented, and az usual,
all of its hidden, resultant effects have
not been mentioned by It's promoters.
The fact that interpretations would
give the organizations standing and re-
cognition in the courts is the principle
argument in its favor, and what is
there in that for labor? Labor organ
izations have no trouble in getting in
to court when a corporation demands
it; it's officers are recognized and even
sentenced to jail for contempt when
corporations consider it necessary: in
functions are issued against labor or
CARNATIONS, including officers and
members, and thus far, to all intents
and purposes, labor organizations
might as we'll be incorporated as 9TH
erwise, as far as these questions are
concerned. Judged from the point Of
view of layman and from the exper-
fence of labor organizations of the past
with the courts, incorporation is not
advisable.
The results that may follow are pro-
blematical, and organized labor cam
not afford to take any chances.
AS for prestige" through incorpor-
alton, the old saw, Zine words butter
no parsnips," should be very applica-
BILE in this case.
The labor world. [volume] (Duluth, Minn.) 1896-current, 1902-12-06
GOD AND ONE MAN
IN THE MAJORITY.

MIR. Mitchell: This is country of
ma jorities."
Mr.. McVeagh: Eyes, but God and one
man is a majority. If man is doing
right He is on his side.''
Mr.. Mitchell (gravely); II would be
quite willing to leave this whole dispute
to Cod"
Thus Mr.. Mitchell and Lawyer Mac
Veagh before the strike commission.
Whereupon 1.-The court room was con-
vulsed."
But Is God and one man a majority
Napoleon observed that God was u.s.
ually upon the side of the heaviest
battalions. Usually, yes. But in the
outcome? Are Gods battalions heavier
than those Of men?
In 1871, with burts Of cheering. the
glittsring files Of France crossed the
Nieper and invaded Russia. ''On to
Moscow" was the cry.
Then God (call Him Nature if you
prefer) sent down the feathery flakes
Of snow. They were Gods battalions.
Freezing. fainting, dying by regiments,
it was an easy task for the Cossacks
to thrust out this miserable remnant
OF NApoteon's once proud army. and
Napoleon learned that God Cor Nature,
or Mathew Arnold's Power that Makes
for Righteousness'') is not always on
the side Of the heaviest earthly battal-
ions.
Somehow in the eternal consciousness
is tremendous power that is forever
yoked to Righteousness.
Mr.. MacVeagh is right. God and one
man Is a majority. Minorities may
flourish for q, time, but in the sequel
the vote is reversed.
And in one sentence Mr.. Mitchell
spoke the sublime consciousness he
feels in the righteousness of his cause.
The labor world. [volume] (Duluth, Minn.) 1896-current, 1902-12-06
4abor World, Dec. 8-13-2o.-1s02.

STATE OF MINNESOTA, COUNTY
Ct sps st. L9 %arm Dec e f 1gSs. Court
In the Matter Of the Estate of Mike
On receiving and filing the petition
of Mary Palen, of the County OF st.
things. that Mike Palen, late Of the
County Of st. Louis, In the state ek
Minnesota, on the 10th day Of April A.
D. 1902, at the County OF st. Louis.
died intestate, and being an inhabitants
Of this County at the time of his
death, leaving estdte within this
County, and that the said petitioner 10
the surviving wife Of said deceased.
and praying that administration OF
said estate be to Mary Pelan, granted:
It is ordered, that said petition be
heard before said Court on the zSth
day Of December. A. 2: 1922 q n,,, ton
in the Court House In the City OF
Duluth, in said County.
Ordered further, that notice hereof
be Given to the heirs of said deceased
and to all persons, interested. by pub
fishing this order once In each week
for three successive weeks prior to said
day of hearing. in the Labor World,
q newspaper printed and published In
Duluth. in, said County,. -.. 49,,
Dated at Duluth, Minnesota, the End
day, Of December, a. d.. 1903.
BY the Court. -
.;...y.4.f. ,.s55 w. q. BoNF1Alf. Is
III *. 4. - Judge Of Probate. S.
(seals Of Probate Court. Ct. Louis Co.
I.aso se1 11Rorad pee s.1s-,, &.
The labor world. [volume] (Duluth, Minn.) 1896-current, 1902-12-06

STATE OF MINNESOTA. COUNTY
@S Of st; Louis-District' Court, Elev-
enth Judicial District.
Alfred ,Jaques and r. T. Hudson. co.
partners. doing business as Jauues
& Hudson. Plaintiffs.
VS..
James e. Chandler. Defendant.
The State of Minnesota. to the above
named defendant:
: You are hereby summoned and re-
Qllired to answer the complaint OF the
plaintiffs in the above entitled action.
which is filed in the office Of the Slerk
Of the District Court. of the County OF
st. Louis and State Of Minnesota. and
to serve a copy OF your answer to the
said complaint on the subscribers at
their office In the Lonsda1e building
In Duluth in said County. within twen-
ty days after the service Of this sum-
mons upon you; exclusive of the day OF
such service: and II you fail to answer
the said complaint within the time
aforesaid. the Plaintiffs in this action
will take Judgment against you for the
sum Of $99.48 with interest at the rate
OF six per cent. per annum from the
first day of April. 1899. together with
tho. costs and disbursements OF this
action.
lated Duluth. Mimi. March 22nd.
Plaintiffs Attorneys.
411-413 LOnsdale Bldg.
Duluth. MINI.
10-19O3.
The labor world. [volume] (Duluth, Minn.) 1896-current, 1902-12-06
Her First Effort.
From, Judge:

From Judge:
"Eureka!" shouted the young railroad
fan as he rushed into his little home
and greeted his bride with a joyful kiss.
what is it," she asked. Have they
raised your wages?''
"Not yet" he exclaimed; but it Is
something better than that. I'll be
above a. mere salary in another year:
I'll be a stockholder, and all I'll have
to do will be to clip coupons by the
hour
ibid you save the presidents life or
avert q Wreck?''
mo, no: nothing SO commonplace.
You know that little pumpkin-pie you
baked and placed in my lunch bucket?"
"Yes," she answered.
well, the vice president saw It to-
day when I was eating lunch, and he
came over where was sitting and took
1t in his hand"
"And ate It, and cried because 1t re-
minded him Of when he was q boy, and
asked you to Join the board Of direct
ors:'
mo. He tested it with a sledge-
hammer, and said it was just the ma
terial they wanted to make the car
wheels OF, and 50 Z came hptnssto get
the recipe : '|s.ssst, rs. !.
The labor world. [volume] (Duluth, Minn.) 1896-current, 1902-12-06

STATE on MINNESOTA. COUNTY
Of St. Luis-sg. In Probate Court

STATE on MINNESOTA. COUNTY
Special Term. November 7th. 1902.
In the Matter Of the Estate OF Andreas
MaralkeiwitZ. also sometimes known
as Andrew Marshall. Deceased:
On r. ceiving and filing the petition OF
Mary 1larshall. Of the town Of Herman.
among other things that she is the wife
Of An treas Maralkeiwitz. also some
times known as Andrew Marshall. late
Of the County Of st. Louis. in the State
Of Minnesota. on the 7th day Of October.
A. D. 1902 at the County OF st. Louis.
died il, testate. and being an tnhabitant
Of this County at the time OF his death.
within this County. and that the said
and or lying that administration Of said
estate be to her granted:
It In ordered, that said petition be
heard 1sefore this Court: on the Sth day
Of Deci!mber A. D. 1902. at 10 o'clock
A. Mat the Probate office In the court
house. in the city OF Duluth. In said
Ordered further. that notice thereof
he rivrn to the heirs Of said deceased
and to all persons interested. sby pub
iishine. this order once In each week
FOR three successive weeks prior to
aaid day of hearing In the Labor
World. q weekly newspaper printed and
published at Duluth ia said County.
Datetl at Duluth. MINI. the TIN day
Of November A.; D.: 1907, 80, p II: tSss=
~ W .G BoNHAM.
= a.; .ssS, .s.:ss judge 81 Probate.
tseal Probate Court. Sc Louis 81.
1a hsg gorid. ] %. =,
The labor world. [volume] (Duluth, Minn.) 1896-current, 1902-12-06

STATE OF MINNESOTA. COUNTY
Special Term, Nov. 18th. 1902
In the Matter Of the Estate Of Frances
Robson. deceased.
Letters Of administration on the es-
tate Of Frances Robson. deceased, late
of the County OF Cook. State of ILL.,
nois. being granted to Elizabeth Rob-
son i Is or Sasaa fhaf s2 months he
and the same is hereby allowed from
and after the date Of this. order. In
which all persons having claims or de-
mands against the said deceased are
REQUIRED to file the same In the Pro-
bate Court Of said County, for exami-
nation. or be forever barred.
It is further ordered. that the 18th
day OF February. 1903. at 10 o'clock
A. a: N. IT. at a term m Of said PrSbate Court S
Court House In the City Of Duluth.
in said County. be and the same hereby
is. appointed as the time and place
when and where the said Probate
Court Will examine and adjust said
claims and demands.
And it is further ordered. that no.
tice. Of such hearing be given to al
creditors and persons interested in said
estate by PUBLISHING this order once ia
the Labor World: Newspaper print
Dated Duluth. this 18th day Of No
vember. A. D. 1902.
W. q. BoNHAM:
judge of Probate.
(Seals of Probate Court. st. Louis Co..
r 49, Dya.,a Nav % 90 poo &
The labor world. [volume] (Duluth, Minn.) 1896-current, 1902-12-06

given that by virtue Of the power Of
sale contained in said mortgage, and
pursuant to the statute in such case
made and provided, the said mortgage
will be foreclosed by sale Of the
premises described in and conveyed
by said mortgage. that is: All the
following tracts or parcels OF land
lying and being in the County of St.
Louis and State of Minnesota. de-
scribed as follows, to-wit:
Lots Fifteen (15) and Sixteen G6),
R Ply SIP. Of Nsx Duluth according ;,t to
OF the Register Of Deeds in and for
said County Of st. Louis. with the
heredttaraents and appurtenances.
which sale will be made By the sheriff
or said st. Louis County, at the front
door Of the Court House in the City
OF Duluth, in said County and State.
on the 18th day Of December. A.. D:
1yo2, ct ten o'clock A. NJ. on that day,
et public yendue. to the highest bid
Hundred Thirty and 93-10o Dollars
(@S3o.93). with interest az stipulated
IN and by said mortgage IN case OF
FORECLOSURE and the disbursements al
lowed by law, subject to redemption
at any time within one year from the
day Of sale. as provided by law.
Dated, October 25th, A. D. 1902.
CONGREGATIONAL CHURCH
BUILDING SOCIETY.
Formerly known as American Congro-
Eati0nal Union,
OSCAR MITCHELL,
Labor World. Nov. 1s-15-22-29, Dec. 8.
-19O2
The labor world. [volume] (Duluth, Minn.) 1896-current, 1902-12-06
Labor World. Nov. 20, Dec. s-1s.

STATE OF MINNESOTA. COUNTY
OF st. Louts-ss: In Probate Court.
Special Term. Noy. 18th 1902.
N tas Matfee OF the Estate of John
On reading and filing the petition Of
Edward Swenson. the Executor Of the
Estate Of John SNenson. deceased
showing that it is necessary that Ger
tain Of such real estate should be mort
gagged and containing a description Of
the amount for which said mortKage is
to be executed: and the reasons which
exists for mOrtkaEing the same: and
praying that the Probate Court of the
disectlns Edward gs the hxssa
tor OF said DECEASED to execute such
mortgage.
It L. ordered. that all persona in
terested in said real estate. appear be-
Say ths tie 5&*s y i on Mop
1902. at ten o'clock In the forenoon. at
In the City OF Duluth. in said County.
then and there to show cause. III any
there, be1 why said Probate Court
said executor to execute such mort
KaEe. according to the prayer Of said
It is further ordered. that this order
shall be published once In each week
said day Of. hearing. in the Labor World.
iished at the: CITY Of Duluth. in said
County. ACCORDING to. law. =
Dated At Duluth. MINI, this 18th
s. W. az j BoNIIAh.
D; Jad q fss. .o s. Probate.
]. Decs
The labor world. [volume] (Duluth, Minn.) 1896-current, 1902-12-06

reluctantly recognized this and have
attempted to appease labor.
The United States Steel Corporation
has recognized the trade union when
ever it has proven itself to be suffi-
GENTLY organized and we'll managed to
be responsible.
Upon all its railroads it has dealt
with satisfaction with the representa-
tives of the railroad labor organiza-
tions
The organization of the rough, UNI
couth longshoreman, which is perhaps
one of the strongest and best managed
in the world. is most generally recog-
nized and dsaN with wherever a socal
is established. The recent fight of the
tugmsn against the great trust, and
the subsequent victory for labor which
compelled full recognition of the UNI
ion, has silenced for all time the rela-
tons of the trust to it's men. Even
the wreckless sailors are so well united
lis to command the recognition Of their
organization, and men are now en-
ployed from the seamen's headquar-
tiers. =
The steel workers, it is true, did not
secure recognition, but then they were
unfortunately so poorly organized at
the time Of their strike that they were
in no position to compel the trust to
recognize their organization. Taking
it altogether, however. wherever labor
was we'll organized it has profited
greatly in it's dealing with the biz
trust.
Had the miners of the north an or
ganizatfon such as that Of the anthra-
cite miners, there would be no ques-
ton. under a proper management of
their union, of it's being recognized by
the trust. This editorial is not written
for the purpose of defending the UNI
ted States Steel Corporation, but SIM
ply to show how labor can deal with
it and how it has maintained it's rights,
through an up-to-date business organ
ization. If the unorganized workers of
this corporation. would hut get togeth-
e. under the trade union idea, they too
would enjoy better conditions and
higher wages than they now do.
The labor world. [volume] (Duluth, Minn.) 1896-current, 1902-12-06
LABOR AND TRUSTS,

The workingmen, through their trade
unions fear the organizations Of CAPT.
tai, commonly called trusts, less than
any other people. The middle men are
and will continue to be displaced by
every combination Of capital. Travel
ing men will be discharged in great
numbers. The nulnberless agents in
every locality will be decreased ac-
cordlng to the number Of industries in
volved In the consolidation. Advertise
ing men will be wholly unnecessary.
with the possible exception of a light
force at the general office. While Ia
Dor will be more or less affected in the
reorganization, yet in the long run
II has been shown that ar many wage
Gamers have been Employed in the
aggregate as formerly. This largely
depends on the amount Of production.
for it is argued that the trust is formed
to decrease the cost Of production, and
with this decrease the demand has
been greatly increased, thus giving
employment to more labor. Even II
this were not true, the original asser-
ton will still prove true. Labor does
not fear the trust so much as others
who are affected
Through trade unions, labor in it's
collective capacity is in fair posi-
ton to make 1t decidedly interesting for
the mammoth corporations, yet IN
their Infancy. Trust managers have
The labor world. [volume] (Duluth, Minn.) 1896-current, 1902-12-06
MORTGAGE FORECLOSURE SALE.

WIN SNS@ s~V~SSSS~S@ ~SNS6s
Default having been made in the
payment Of the sum OF Nine Hundred
thirty and 93-10O Dollars $3.50. $50,
which is claimed to be due and IL due
at the date OF this notice. upon a GER
tain mortgage duly executed and de-
livered by the Mayflower Congrega-
tional Church Of New. Duluth, mort
gagor, to the American Congregational
Union, a corporation organised un-
der the laws Of the state At New York.
mortgage bearing date the 18th day
of April, A. D. 1892. and with a power
Of sale therein contained duly re-
corded in the office Of the Register Of
Deeds in and for the County Of st..
Louis and State Of Minnesota, on the
2Sth day OF April, A., D. 1892, at s
o'clock A. M. In Book 7s Of Mortga-
ges, on page ~, and no action or pro-
ceedinE having been instituted at law
or otherwise to recover the debt se.
cured by said mortgage, or any part
thereof, and the said mort9a9ee, Amer
lean conereeational Union. having:
since the execution and delivery Of said
mortgage, duly changed its name. un-
der and according to the provt4tons
81 the laws Of the state Of New, FORK,
from the y American CONGREGATIONAL
linton to the sCongregationalCh Church
Building Society. which last mentioned
name % It's present corporate name
S Now theFetors. not Ae4eeH
The labor world. [volume] (Duluth, Minn.) 1896-current, 1902-12-06
A STRIKE LESSON.

There should be lesson for all labor,
and all labor organizations in the big
anthracite coal strike.
The success Of every effort will al
ways depend upon the state Of public
opinion.
The first thing to do is to make your
cause popular, and in ORDER to be popu-
lar your demands must be fair ana
fully justified. Next you must make
your organization popular by enter
ing the conflict in spirit of fairness.
BY doing this it will not be necessary
to be one whit less aggressive than
you ought to be.
Next, the person in whom you have
trusted the leadership, your president.
should be we'll tried, clean, honest, able.
tacttull, possessing a clear head and a
full knowledge Of your cause. If you
haven't as good a man as Mitchell get
one az near like him as you can. It
will pay. Get a student of the labor
question. Get a. diplomat. one who
knows where blunders have been made
in the past, one who knows something
Of the historic rise of labor through it's
organizations, and one who will listen
to the advice of the men of the labor
movement who represent its ideas,
hopes and aspirations.
Do this, and in the future there will
be less and less necessity for long,
drawn out conflicts between your.
selves and your employers.
The labor world. [volume] (Duluth, Minn.) 1896-current, 1902-12-06
Labor World. Nov. zz-2e. Dec. 6.

STATE OF MINNESOTA. COUNTY
Special Term. Nov. 17th. isoS '''''
In the Matter Of the Estate Of Edward
Nolan. Deceased:
purportins to II Be The Last viii ii and Tes
lament Of Edward Nolan. DECEASED.
late Of seid County. has been delivered
.And. whereas. Thomas Nolan. has
Edward Nolan. died in said County.
on the 12th day OF: November, 1907. -tes-,
Executor named IN said Last VIII and
ana sx pSsy ss tea e ss r
bate. and that letters fesfamenfary,
be issued thereon to the SAID g.. Thomas BE- sl'
!. It IL ordered. that the proofs Of said
heara gsfdre rs Isl. eoa at e
bate ohice In the City OF Duluth in
eember: x. iso$: at ID O'Clock in tie
forenoon. when all persons interested
% NJ ysa ap1saT 191 OF the
And It Is further ordered that no.
tice Of the time and place Of said hear
ing be given to ali persons interested.
by publishing this order once in each
To- said. day Of hearing in the Labor
World. q weekly newspaper printed
and published at the City of Duluth. in
81 batsd & 6ulqth Minqeso t.. this 18th
' III" ". 20! q. BoNHAM.
$500, ~ pro,.+. G JudFe g e fa f,E. e.
49,. Mya~,a H,,r, % % neo
The labor world. [volume] (Duluth, Minn.) 1896-current, 1902-12-06

Workingmen have no cause to accept
with gratitude the pittance they are
able to wiring from their capitalistic
masters. 1t should only encourage
them to strive the harder to obtain
Justice. And when that is secured,
the gratitude, If any, is due to them
selves as the victors, and not to the
vanquished, who did their utmost to
keep them cut of their rights.
The labor world. [volume] (Duluth, Minn.) 1896-current, 1902-12-06

and skilled men who belong to unions,
because they have intelligence enough
to see that if organization Is helpful
to capitalists and professional men it
is also good for the wage-worker-
United Mine Workers Journal.
The labor world. [volume] (Duluth, Minn.) 1896-current, 1902-12-06
Labor World: Nov. 1920. Dec. 6.

STATE OF MINNESOTA. COUNTY
of St Louis, IS. District Court, Elev-
Oscar Mitchell. Plaintiff,
The ontonagon River Lumber Co..
THE STATE OF MINNESOTA. TO
the above named defendant:
You are hereby summoned and re"
CURED to answer the complaint OF the
which is fled in the Office Of the Clerk
Of the District Court Of thu Eleventh
Judicial District. in and for the coun-
ty of st. Louis and State Of Mime
sofa. and to serve q copy OF your an
to the sf fS ocs On thu the ; Ta
rey Building. Duluth, Minnesota. in
said County. within twenty (20) days
after the service of this summons upon
you, exclusive of the day Of such &erv-
ss SnG II y2n fall T. 3a TIE s ;ha
plaintiff in this action will taxe 1udg-
ment against you tor the sum OF Fifty
four Thousand Nine Hundred EiRkty-
four and $500 Dollars l&54.ss4.56), with
interest on the sum Of Nine Hundred
from june Esd. 1884: on the: sum Of
Fifty-one Thousand Two Hundred sew
enty-one and 49-lO0 Dollars 1851, 271. 40
from July 26th, 1898, on the sum OK
One Thousand Three Hundred Forty
seven and 16-100 Dollars 81, 347.16),
from February 18th, 1895. and on the
sum OF One Thousand Three Hundred
seyenty-six and A-100 Dollars ($1,S7e.41)
from June 20, 1895, all at the rate OF
seven per cent per annum, toEether
with the costs and disbursements Of
this action.
Dated April 21st, A. D. 1902.
MITCHELL & REYNOLDS.
Plaintife's Attorneys,
602-606 Torrey Bldg, Duluth, Mimi.
Labor World. Nov. 1.9-15-22-z2. Dec. g.
The labor world. [volume] (Duluth, Minn.) 1896-current, 1902-12-06
STATE OF MINNESOTA. COUNTY

STATE OF MINNESOTA, COUNTY
Of St. touis-ss. In Probate Court.
In the Matter of the Estate of Thomas
McAllister, Deceased:
On receiving and filing the petition
Of Katherine Pringle. OF the County OF
Bay, State Of Michigan. representing.
Alltster, late Of the County Of Saint
tie 18th Day Of November. x. b. iso2.
at the County of Saint Louis. died in
testate, and being an inhabitant Of
this County at the time Of his death.
leaving goods, chattels. and estate
within this County. and that the said
petitioner Is the mother and next Of
kin Of said deceased, and praying that
administration of said estate be to Pc.
ter III. CoWick granted:
It il ordered. that said petition be
heard before said Court, on Monday.
at ten ocIock A. H. at the P F. asvS:
office, in the Cc''~+ " in the Cit,
OF Duluth. In said County. ar
Ordered furtne4. L.. ice thereof
b. given to the heirs of said deceased
ana to az persons interested. by pub
fishing this order once in each week
Tor three successive weeks prior ~
said day Of hearing In the Labor World
g weekly newspaper print nd pub-
lished at Duluth. in said County.
Dated at Duluth. Minnesota the
22nd day Of November. A. d. 1902.
v: 6: BoNHAM.
fseal Probate Court. St. Louis Co..
Labor World. Nov. % nac s.1e
The labor world. [volume] (Duluth, Minn.) 1896-current, 1902-12-06

thus enhance the price of their pro-
ducts. We have heard Of the potcal-
ling the kettle black, but we never be-
fore heard Of the devil accusing one of
his disciples Of being guilty of extreme
.Wickedness.