davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Arizona republican. [volume] (Phoenix, Ariz.) 1890-1930, 1902-04-27
LAKE BOAT FOUNDERED.

Putin Bay, O.. April pa boat was
seen to founder about a mile west of
this port this afternoon, with a man
clinging to the rigging.
Arizona republican. [volume] (Phoenix, Ariz.) 1890-1930, 1902-04-27
FRISCO Rides AGAIN
END OF The STRIkE:
By the Carmen Against the United
Railroad Street Cars

The Strikers Most of the Points Set Out in Their
Grievances Increase of Wages for the Ten Hour
Day and Partial Recognition of the Union, Though
the Company Reserves the Right to Recognize no
Distinction Between Union and Non-Unon Men.
Arizona republican. [volume] (Phoenix, Ariz.) 1890-1930, 1902-04-27
TIE PHOENIX NATIONAL BANK


W. PEMBERTON,
L. B. LARIIER
n % % On = m PRca NJ fs s % t % Gage Petor r. j.
L. H
Arizona republican. [volume] (Phoenix, Ariz.) 1890-1930, 1902-04-27
COMMERCIAL
FINANCIAL
Markets in Stocks and Grains Toned
Down At the End of the Week.

New York, April 26.-Today's stock
market was rather quiet and gave
very little evidence of the activity of
the large speculative forces which have
kept up the animation of the market
during the week.
Arizona republican. [volume] (Phoenix, Ariz.) 1890-1930, 1902-04-27
STOCKS

Atchisoa. Sis: preferred, 9S7s; c. &
o., 4S: Rock Island, 17324; c., c., c. &
St l.. 10; {. & S. 81; preferred, 49,:
second preferred, 454: Erie 3934; Gre:'t
Northern. preferred. Isl; Manhattan,
1851; Metropolitan. 1928; Missouri Pa
Ciffc. 1007s: New Jersey Central, 800;
New York Central. 1929: Pennsylvania
15212; st. l.. & S. F.. 50; preferred
S3M: second prefer ed. 1874 St. Paul
l69&4; s. p. 61A; L. P, 1855; Anal
gamated Copper, G6%: Anaconda, IS;
Sugar, 1853: United States Steel. IS:
preferred, 9t3s: Western Union, 92!s;
S. +. Copper. 2%.
Arizona republican. [volume] (Phoenix, Ariz.) 1890-1930, 1902-04-27
PRESCOTT NATIONAL BANK


NJ Mff4c % cfPd Ped 100000 oRRis ] @ T Ie aea rssd&
ashier Q. sstantC
business NJ Murphy E. B Gags Morris Goldwaer
Long Dstance
The sun., 1902-03-11

WELCOME TO CORPORATIONS
How Does II Serve the state TO Drive
Them Elsewhere?

To TEE EDITOR or THE SrS-Sir: Among
many excellent editorials in your valued
newspaper. have seen none for many weeks
50 full OF conservative intelligence as that
on State Taxation OF Corporations" that
appeared TO day.
But why not go point further1 II the
policy OF harassing foreign companies under
local laws is open to objection, why is IL not
worth while TO ask ourselves this question
Can nothing be done to extend a cordial
Welcome TO all corporations 10 open an once
and do business under the laws of this State?
New York is the place - which, in the
natural order of things. all capitalists are
attracted, all corporations desire to come.
With a liberal policy inaugurat"d at Albany,
many old companies aud innumerable new
ones would take up residence In our city
Every one familiar with the present situation
knows that under the existing system capital
is constantly driven away from New YORK
II THE sun and other important organs or
public opinion will keep on calling attention
TO this important issue W. may hope for
amendments 10 the laws OF this State which
will bring 10 us thousands Of companies
and individuals who arc now kept away
by restrictive ard coercive enactments
Than greater liberality at Albany in this
respect. nothing would hasten faster New
Yorks becoming the commercial metropolis
OF the world THURLow WEED BARNES,
NEW YORK. March 10.
The sun., 1902-03-11
Police shelter OF Migrants.

To THE EDITOR oP THE SUN-Sir: The
lodging rooms in the police stations for shell
teress persons stranded on our streets for
many years open to them. are closed. 1t Is
alleged at Police Headquarters. because over
crowded. II so. the number admitted could
be limited. The excuse for not opening them
Ia business OF greater importance, and also
mo money assigned for the purpose. when no
money IL needed, but only the order by the
Commissioner 10 open the doors and SO obey
the Jaw which says; Section s2S OF Charter,
1T shall he the duty OF the said Police Board
and IL Is hereby empowered 10 provide for
the lodging OF yagrants and INDECENT persons. q"
Such duty is not imposed on any other depart
mcut, The Commissioner Of Charity shah
make provision for the temporary care OF
such persons - Section 6G2.
have the honor 20 b" the Secretary OF the
Bread and shelter Society for the purpose of
fuCCorlng these untoTtunates. Members.
Mrs. Mary Louise Thomas. ex-rresident So
rosis the Rev. DR. Yokum, rector st. Andrews
Episcopal; NSthanile Wyeth. ESQ. coun-
sellor at-law. Prof. Edward A. Spring aud
others. BRApH RsT SCHIhfFELIS.
NLw DoRP. s, j. March =.
The sun., 1902-03-11
The Commissioned OF Pensions.

According to Washington despatch
printed by the 81. Louis Globe Democrat,
Senator BURTON of Kansas and certain
Representatives in Congress from that
State are trying to induce President
ROOSEVELT to make a Kansas man
Commissioner of Pensions in place OF the
Hon. HENRY CLAY EVANS. The Hon.
SAMUEL X. PETERS and the Hon. RICH
ARD WHITING BLUE, former Kansas
Congressman. are looking for the job.
The appointment of either of them
would be satisfactory to the Sunfower
delegation.
II is natural for man 10 seek Office,
and doubtless Mr.. BLUE and Mr.. PETERS
are excellent men in their way. The
trouble is that however satisfactory
they may be 10 Mr.. BURTON and his
associates, Mr.. EvANss administration
of his difficult Office has been in the
highest degree satisfactory to the coun-
try and honorable to himself He has
done his duty in the face Of many selfish
and sinister influences, and in spite Of
much unjust attack upon his motives
and his methods. Mr.. MCKINLEY, whose
affection for his old comrades in the Civil
War was at least as great and sincere
as that of the noisy defamers of Mr..
EVANS, stood by the Commissio ner
courageously. MckINLEY's death inter-
rupted the assaults of the pension attor-
neys, Apparently those assaults are
now renewed.
The country has been more than
generous, it has been reckless in the
bestowal Of pensions. 1t desires that
tho Pension Office shall be conducted
justly and fairly. 1t believes that Mr..
EVANS has so conducted that office, and
1t does not sympathize with the per-
sistent efforts TO oust competent and
honest Commissioner, himself veteran.
Mr.. BURTON and his Kansas friends
might be in better business.
The sun., 1902-03-11
MASON'S PLAN OF CAMPAIGN.
Sends to his Constituents Printed Cards
OF Admission 20 senate Galleries.

WASHINGTON, March Ex-senator Mason
OF Illinois, who is engaged in a cam
paign for reelection, Is out In Illinois
shaking hands with the honest sons OF
toll, kissing their babies and indorsing z
whatever more or less meritorious
legislative propositions they are inter
ested in. As he cannot personally soc
every man, woman or child who may in
fluence a vote in the Legislature which
is TO elect Senator Mr.. Mason has adopted
the plan Of sending TO every person IN
the State of Illinois whom he can reach
by the mails and cannot reach otherwise
a printed card Of admission TO the CALLER
ies of the Senate chamber AT Washington
good until March 3, 1908, with a promis"
that the date will he extended if Mr.. Masou
is reelected He is perfectly safe in doinE
this, as he knows the invitations cannoi
be accepted, but he knows also thai
those who receive them will understand
that their United States Senator. william
T.. Mason. personally invites them 10 COM
to Washington, sit in the gallery and hear
great men of the nation make speeches.
In sending out these invitations NJ.
Mason goes Just one step further tAan the
Hon. Adlai T.. Stevenson, former Vice
President Of tho United States, did, ami
from whom. quite likely, Mr.. Mason r"-
ceived tine idea. While Uncle Adlai wa-
Vice. President he would sl' In the boau''-
ful green room FOR an hour or 30 ever
day before the Senate met and bis greet
ings To every out-of-town caller were th'
aAh. how de do When did you come
10 town? How long are you gong 10
card TO the Senate gallery. You're vel
,,p,a Good laN
The sun., 1902-03-11
For n SHAFT That Can stand $4,000 Horse
Power.

To TIE EDITOR or THE SUN-Sn: | see by
the reports In THE SUS that the Cunard com
pany are about to build two new steamships
Intended 20 surpsss In size and speed any Of
their present feet; that the new ships will
be faster is a foregone conclusion. as they will
combine the two most important requisites
for great speed viz. length and great engine
power.
There is one problem 10 be solved In their
construction which | think is OF great i'm
pnrtance 10 engineers everywhere, and that Is
the diameter Of shaft strong enough to con-
vcy % .oJn horse power. something which has
never been accomplished vet and also the
diameter and pitch Of the propellers. as
twenty-five feet is about the largest diameter
that can be used il che present system Of
hull con struotion for the very obvious reason
that there /. no space for larger ones. a. the
draught OF the ship is limited TO the amount Of
water and harbOr bars and dock siils, and
thirty one feet draught Is about the limit under
present conditions. To give excessive pitch
or an gular advance IL at best a doubtful eN-
pcdsnt and the powerful engines behind them
would be- very likely to smash the blades on
when racing. ss race they will, no matter
how large the ship may be- and 10 Increase
the pitch is 10 ftten the blades and there
fore Increase the danger of broken propeller
blades when steaning in a heavy seawsy
In this connection | may be permitted TO
say that In 1852 ! wrote few letters 70 the
ErgiucCr Of London. In one Of them ] said
that within very few years ships would b9
built 70l feet and over in length, and that as
the submerged area Of the hullS Increased,
that the area Of the propellerS would have 20
be increased in the same relative proportion
but not on the plan since tried on the United
States cruisers Columbia and Minneapolis
This whole proposition was received with
a howl ot deri7ion by some Of the engineering
'HlonKIyN March 6
The sun., 1902-03-11
Japan's E1slish-spealSins Population.

To TIE EDITOR OF THE SUN-Sir: So many
Misrepresentation of this country have
recently found their way into the American
press that | wish to make a few corrections
especially in reply to correspondent OF a
journal published in New York from Kobe.
He states that English is spoken universally
In Japan, and as this Is entirely untrue. !
beg leave TO furnish you with some statistics
on the point.
The population OF Japan, according to the
most recent census. Is 100000 OF this
number 10000 speak English. 1000 French,
and perhaps 1000 German-other foreign
languages cutting no figure at all. They are
nearly all to be- found in Yokohama, hobe
and NaGasaM and at the capital, Toxic.
The English spoken is generally poor-in
many cases only few common words being
acquired TO meet the wants OF foreigners
abroad, can speak nueutly: but they do not
probably number 100
Taking is OOO from .S 900 900 leaves 44as7.-
600 who do not understand or speak anything
got the impression that English was uni
versally spoken. because he kept In the
just e1ceeds half a mlllionl. or stayed on the
line of European travel where. OF course In
such resorts as foreigners always patroni ~,
English is naturally spoken and understood.
! simply wish TO state that his grc1s mis-
representation should be contradiCted. For
example. in New York city alone. think
about 10000 speak ,Gs,TmaS s And oo zoo oo9
no one can consi der that the German or
French language is universally spoken In the
about one enG in ne %h tRnt d Se
French stands at one in thirty-fve. Tho
ratio in japan IL one English-speaking person
in 4 500 There il no doubt that there is more
italian. spoken in the borough Of Manhattan
alone than there is English In the whole realm
OF the Mikado. c. !. /. DrHAIN,
Manager Japan DGiiy Adj erfiser.
The sun., 1902-03-11

they put up or shut up,- make the purchase
or forfeit the option In the latter case the
cloud will have vanished.
IL seems TO me that the questions proposed
az the outset may now be answered: has the
Ogden Land Company any claims In equity
or law that can act as cloud" on the title
Of the individual Indian; were the lands al
lotted In sovereignty?
None whatever In equity and very doubt
ful one In law. II such cloud exists. upon
whom does the moral or legal responsibility
10 remove II restp Not upon the 1ndtan'
certainly. He has never been party 10,
nor IN any way benefited by, the transac-
tlons which generated the cloud
II such q cloud does exist, II Il the moral
and legal duty OF the United States, Massa-
chusetts and New York, Jointly and seytrally,
TO clear II up, The transaction Is simple
Let the United States. for instance. II Con-
eress thinks there is a shadow OF claim. make
a test OF the leaseholds The Indians,
doubt not. will cooperate. Give reasonable
opportunity 70 the Orden Land Company 10
buy--a years notice would sufflce. lf y
does not buy. declare the option closed III
the compnny has a grievance the courts are
open to II The Indians have been com
pelied 10 resort to them. Lot the land COM
pany do the same. respectfully.
CHARLES T ANDREWS
SENECA FALLS, March
The sun., 1902-03-11
Chaplains in Three Nayles q.

The question Of chaplains in the naval
services has been raised of late in the
United States, Great Britain and France;
in our navy, it has to do with the subject
OF pay, in the British Navy, with that Of
representation for the Catholic Church,
in the French Navy il refers to the con-
tinuance of chaplains.
In our naval service there are twenty
four chaplains, four with the rank Of
Captain, equivalent TO Colonel in the
army, seven ranking as Commanders or
Lieutenant Colonels, and thirteen as
Lieutenants or Captains in the army
A naval chaplain recently submitted TO
the Secretary Of the Navy suggestions for
an increase in the number Of chaplains
and in their pay; with the first suggestion
Mr.. LONG agreed, in view of the increase
in the navy at large; but not with the
second. A chaplain begins with g. ooO
salary at sea, and after five years ge s
$500. which sum thereafter il no,
increased; this pay, the Secretary thinks
is much larger than the average salary
paid TO civilian clersymen; the duties
OF other naval officers, who receive
regular increases in pay, become more
onerous but those OF chaplains in prac-
tice do not. The Secretary points out
that though army chaplains receive
increased pay for length of service,
they begin with lower salaries than
naval chaplains, and even after twenty
years service get less than naval chap
lains receive after five years
The Secretary's objections appears IN
us well founded; but chaplains should
receive quarters or continuation there
for which are not now given to tn em.
The Irish Members Of Parliament
are trying to obtain the appointment
OF Catholic priests as sea-going chaplains
in the British Navy. thus far without
The sun., 1902-03-11

success. They have appealed 10 tho
sense OF justice OF the Government
pointing out that though there are now
some 1900 Catholic sailors actually
anoat, there Ia not single Catholic
chaplain at sea. Two priests serve as
chaplains on shore, though their highest
pay is just half of the highest pay re-
ceived by Anglican chaplains.
Perhaps more effective than an ap-
peal to British fair play in matter in
volving religious differences is the re-
minder Of the Catholics that the British
Navy needs men, and that the Irish
hierarchy has warned Catholics not 10
enter the service until provision is made
for their religious necessities. The inn
portanoe of Catholic chaplains at sea is
explained by the Tablet in these words;
The orpruY well as the rank sbsurdny Of
the thing becomes apparent when We consider
what are the respective functions OF an Anglican
and a Catholic chaplain. To the dying Caiholi =
the presence of the priest means just this tre-
mendous dinerence-the difference between going
into eternity with his sins forgiven unforglven.
To the dying Protestant his chaplain may talk
conSoingly. and that Is ALL"
The French feeling against the Catholic
Church is manfesting itself in new regu-
lations to protect liberty of conscience,
which some French officers say are really
an attack on all religion. The regula-
tons just abolished gave full liberty to
any man to attend or TO stay away from
mass; but the French Government, not
satisfied with this abolition, is suppress
ing chaplaincies in the navy entirely.
1t may be noted that in the British
Army a Baptist minister has just been
appointed, the first of his Church to
become a chaplain; Presbyterian and
Catholic clergymen have long served
as army chaplains there. In our army,
of the forty-eight chaplains on the list,
seven are Catholics; in the navy. five
of the twenty-four.
The sun., 1902-03-11
The Boston strike.

The strike Of freight handlers, begun
Yesterday In and about Boston, has this
history:
Some weeks ago a majority OF the
drivers employed by the Brine Transpor-
tation Company struck, and proceeded
TO visit the familiar outrages upon their
fellow drivers who refused to strike in
sympathy, upon the men who took their
places and upon the property Of the
company.
Tho Boston police gave to the Brine
company the protection which the law
required, and soon thei: trucks were
moving again.
The defeated union men appealed
for help to the Freight Handlers Union.
and soon seven men were discharged
by the New York and New Haven Rail-
road for refusing TO handle freight OF
the Brine company's transportation.
The demand for the reinstatement Of
these men being refused by the railroad,
the strike spread as reported 1t is
needless to say how crushing the effect
on business would be if the railroad
had yielded.
Well, there is no law forbidding a
body of men, however large, from stop
ping work without notice, no matter
whom II hurts But there is law for
bidding them to injure or interfere with
any men who work in the places they
leave vacant.
Sufficient unto the day Is the mention
OF this precious rule.
The sun., 1902-03-11
The Axe at the state Constitution

The Davis bill proposing TO amend the
State Constitution is up for considera'
ton to-day in the Assembly.
Seven years ago, after q melancholy
experience Of the insufficiency of statute
legislation to protect the State Forest
Preserve from encroachment and spolia-
ton, this safeguard was inserted in the
Constitution by unanimous vote of the
Convention of 1894:
The lands Of the State now owned or hereafter
acquired constituting the forest preserves as now
nxed by law shan be forcrer tspf as vad rores
lands They shall not be leased. sold or exchanged
or be taken by any corporation. public or private.
nor shall the timber thereon be sold removed OF
destroyed"
II the Adirondack wilderness is TO
remain wilderness, this provision is
none too sweeping and this prohibition
is none too strong.
The reasons why the forests should
be preserved do not need TO be recited.
We have exhibited them a hundred
times. They have prevailed in the
policy of the State. They account for
the Constitutional provision.
Assembly bill No. $40 proposes to let
down the barriers again. II Is guarded
in it's wording, but it amounts to nothing
more or less than an entering wedge for
destruction. 1t provides for a change
in the Constitution which shall permit
the leasing Of parts Of the forest pre-
serves TO individuals for twenty years,
the invasion OF the wilderness by trolley
lines, and the cutting up Of the timber
under the supervision of scientific
forestry
This means the beginning Of the end OF
the wilderness. The private interests
that ~ant a twenty years monopoly
Of advantageous camp sites, the greedy
enterprise that sees profit in the extern
sion into the preserves Of the electric
railway, and the theorists who believe
that the unbroken forests should be
scientifically treated 10 a process OF
landscape gardening, must all stand
back and hold off in the presence of the
main consideration.
The main consideration is stated
vigorously in protest sent TO Albany
by the New York Board Of Trade and
Transportation:
III the health and prosperity Of the Common
wealth are to be assured this priceless heritage Of
our wooded reiefs must be jealousy guarded. Tn,
people having twice shown at the polls by over
whelming vote what their desires are In relation
to the forests It remains for You, gentlemen oi
the Legislature. TO consider not how many cubic
feet OF timber, but how many cubic feet OF tDafs'
these forests may be made 20 yield"
Hands off the wild forest lands! The
Davis bin to amend the Constitution and
similar measures now pending in the
State Senate should be defeated.
The sun., 1902-03-11
Table Talk,

To THE EDITOR or Tbs SuS-Sir: In this
day OF seli-cuture and close observation there
are men aud women who upon other sub
jccts are well Informed. but who do not hesi-
tate In the presence of guests at the table 20
pour forth perfect fusillade OF personalities
Ga the form OF questions which at any time
would seem In poor taste. and enter into
detailed account OF various ailments In their
most revolving phases; as. for example. re-
hrarsiug the horrors Of case Of smallpox
Discussing ahsccsses and surgical operations
In dotau with evident delight, and disclosing
The personal Affections Of families, who would
81 rIuk win horror from such disclosures
10 thesa sam, offenders OF the law of good
hre, ding belong the peculiar inability 10 see
themselves a. those around them are Vainly
trying 10 make them see. by their eNasive
ansWcrs silence, and even frowns. Ignoring
these the tuotless person persists In this
mistaken conversational effort. 20 the dis
comfort aud probable disgust OF the others
who are present, T.. NJ b.
SCRANTON, Pa. March O.
The sun., 1902-03-11
NEW RUILDING AT TiSSiR.
Dawson Hall, Erected by John d. hocHe'
feIIcr, Opened Yesterday.

PoUoHKEEPsIE, March l0.-Davison Hal
AZ Vassar College erected 10y John D. Rocke-
feller at a cost Of 100000 in memory OF
bis mother, was opened az noon to-day
The building was invaded by happy fresh
men. who were assigned rooms in the order
of application for membership In the COL
legc Workmen were busy in the oorri-
dors and the odor Of varnish was every
where,
Most Of the rooms are single. and at
present the doorplates are trunk tags
numbered and tackled up. The parlor
il not finished Here the woodwork Is
dark stained TO initiate rosewood, and the
walls are TO be deep crimson, painted m
water color The dining room was greeted
with eSclamations OF admiration. It's walls
are pale yellow and its woodwork snow
white The class Of 'Oj Is 10 be so wei
represented in Dawson that for the re-
msinder of the year it might well be called
Freshman Hall.
The sun., 1902-03-11
Secretary Long.

The Hon. JOHN DAVIS LoNa has re-
signed his office of Secretary of the Navy.
which he administered during time Of
war with signal efficiency. Under him
as Secretary the Spanish war broke
with the navy ready for duty. No more
need be said.
1t was Mr.. LoNG's misfortune to be-
come the special target of the singular
and malicious passion Of Schleyism.
The rage excited, first by the recital and
then by the proof of facts as to SCHLEY
as a commander, turned upon LoNG
in a ghastly sort Of effort TO hold him
responsible. 1t was all the more to
Mr.. LoNG's credit, therefore, that he
never wavered under the attack, but
stood by the truth, from assertion to
demonstration.
The failure to discipline SCHLEY for
proven fraud in connection with Lieu
tenant-Commander HoDGsoN was the
Administrations failure, not particu-
larly Mr.. LONGS. IL is accounted for by
stress of politics II was not the first
case of its kind in American history.
Mr.. LONG while in the Cabinet brought
honor TO the State of Massachusetts, and
distinction 10 himself. and may he long
enjoy the result.
The sun., 1902-03-11
No southern eros, From Florida.

To rHE Enron oY THH SrS-Sr: note whN
your correspondent &C. ". r., says In your edition
20 day about the southern Cross. cher Engih' '
shaw performed a feat impossible 10 asironor'
whtu he showed &C. ". F" the cross In the lallA'.
OF lhc lower coast Of Florida As'Tohoinef, -
,ha, the rr,x is visible Astronomcslly, under '!7
most favorable circumstances, on the SouiarA
coas, of Cuba This means that II Is Just above '''
horizon IN that latitude. H. ="
MN NnnE MAfch 10.