davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
The Hawaiian star. [volume] (Honolulu [Oahu]) 1893-1912, 1902-10-01
MAY TAKE THE BAND

j. c. Cohen returned today after max
ing arrangements at the San Francisco
end to take Berger and the Govern
ment band on a tour He now finds
that Berger left for the mainland yes
terday for a vacation. The matter will
now have to await the return of Pro-
fessor Berger.
The Hawaiian star. [volume] (Honolulu [Oahu]) 1893-1912, 1902-10-01
VENTURA sAILs TOMORROW

The S. s. Ventura will not sail until
o'clock tomorrow morning for Pago
Pago, Auckland and Sydney. She is
loading 1000 tons of coal at this port
as coal is reported to be much cheap
er here than San Francisco. She has
big amount of through freight.
The Hawaiian star. [volume] (Honolulu [Oahu]) 1893-1912, 1902-10-01
HIRAM GRAVES DEAD.

SAN FRANCISCO September 25.-
Hiram Troop Graves, affectionately
termed Uncle Hiram" by his many
friends, and known to all pioneers and
Masops of California as '49er and pro-
minent Knight Templar, died of pneu-
monia at the ranch of Henry b. Ream
near Sissons, yesterday morning. He
leaves a wife, two sons and two daugh-
ters all the children with the excep-
tion of one daughter being married.
cGS0O0c0S0SOS0SS00S y
''Of European armies do not care to
draw comparisons. Take the German
army, for instance. The men are well
equipped, and their discipline is very
fine. The Russians are sturdy, strong
soldiers, and the officers are exception
ally well educated. 1 have seen the
French soldiers in army maneuvers and
they made a splendid showing. The
English soldier is also good fighting
material. West Point is a splendid
military school,"
The Hawaiian star. [volume] (Honolulu [Oahu]) 1893-1912, 1902-10-01
FRUITS AND VEGETABLES

Don't forget Camarinos of the Cali
fornia Fruit Market when you want
fruit and vegetables. He always has
on hand a fresh supply OF both Califor-
MIA and Island fruits. Telephone Main
378.
The Hawaiian star. [volume] (Honolulu [Oahu]) 1893-1912, 1902-10-01
JOHN f. HACKFELD.

SAN FRANCISCO September 25.-
j. F.. Hackfeld, a prominent merchant
of Honolulu, who has been to Europe on
a business trip, is registered at the Oc-
cidental
The Hawaiian star. [volume] (Honolulu [Oahu]) 1893-1912, 1902-10-01
BEDSPREADS.

Big values in bedspreads at L. B.
Kerr & Co, Ltd. The largest assort-
ment in the city with prices ranging
from 65 cents TO Sc.
The Hawaiian star. [volume] (Honolulu [Oahu]) 1893-1912, 1902-10-01
WILLIAMS DIMoND & co
PUBLISHERS PRICES.

Newspapers and magazines sold at
publishers prices by VIM. c. Lyon,
corner Fort and Hotel streets.
The Hawaiian star. [volume] (Honolulu [Oahu]) 1893-1912, 1902-10-01
TRANSPORTS CUT DOWN.
WASHINGTON,

. WASHINGTON, September
19.-Secretary Root issued in
structiens today to reduce the
transport service between San
Francisco and Manila to one
ship a month, each sailing to be
on the 1st of the month. Here
tofore a transport has sailed
from San Francisco every two
weeks.
Secretary Root has decided to
turn over to the Navy Depart
ment the transports Grant.
Hancock, Lawton and Relief,
which were offered for sale
some time ago.
The Hawaiian star. [volume] (Honolulu [Oahu]) 1893-1912, 1902-10-01
PLAN SUGGESTED To
MACKAY CABLE
PEOPLE

GAGE AND GOVERNOR
DOLE TO EXCHANGE GREETING
OVER WIRE THAT WILL CON-
Meet HAWAII WITH MAINLAND.
The citizen. (Frederick City, Md.) 1895-1923, 1902-08-22
CULINARY CONCElTS.

Never parboil a turkey before roast
ing. 1t takes from the flavor of the
meat.
When boiling pudding in cloth,
put plate beneath ii to prevent any
chance of its sticking to the saucepan.
Chop hard boiled egg fine, mix with
mayonnaise and spread on bread. You
will not want a daintier sandwich than
this.
To make mock crab cut thin slices
of cheese. mash with fork to paste
and add vinegar. mustard and pepper;
spread on crackers or make sand
wicheS.
Where coloring is required in hashes,
soups or stews let the onion have its
outer skin left on. and neither burned
sugar nor any other coloring matter
will be required
You may like fried cucumbers. Pare
and slice lengthwise two large cucum-
bers. dust with salt and pepper. dip
each piece in beaten egg, then in
crumbs and fry in hot fat. Serve hot,
with tomato catchup.
For an egg fondue beat four eggs
until light, add salt and pepper, two
tablespoonfuls Parmcsan cheese and
same of milk; heat tablespoon of but
ter, turn in the egg mixture. and stir
until thickened. Serve on squares of
buttered toast.
The citizen. (Frederick City, Md.) 1895-1923, 1902-08-22
How They Helped Mother.

Teddy and Freddy thought it =
shame that mother should have all tho
housekeeping to do, and after talking
the matter over they decided TO help
her. Being two very little boys, they
didn't know much about it, but they
had seen n deal Of scrubbing and wash
ing going on, and they thought it must
be great fun too.
thine for my boys to take their
nap" called mother, and she settled
them both comfortably in her spicl
and span freshly cleaned room. They
pretended to he sleepy but no sooner
had mother disappeared than Teddy
bounced up. followed quickly by Fred
dy.
"Now, wen have it all nice and clean
when muvver comes back" said they.
Teddy got a cake of soap and Il very
wet wash rag and, climbing chair,
mounted to the bureau and made the
most beautiful clean white lathcr on
the looking glass, while the water and
soapsuds drip-drip-dripped down to the
freshly starched and ruflled cover.
Freddy had his mothers toothbrush
and another cake of soap and was hard
at work on his knees scrubbing the
hearth and freshly oiled floor. 1t was
lust at this time that their mother
found she had forgotten her glasses
and came softly back to the room, tip
toeing. so as not to disturb her sleeping
boys. Perhaps you can imagine her de-
light at Teddys and Freddy's help
New York Tribune.
The citizen. (Frederick City, Md.) 1895-1923, 1902-08-22
TOM AND THE CRAYFISH.
A Boy Who Found There Were Many
Things He Didn't Know,

Tom was a naughty boy in some
ways. His very worst fault was teas
ing animals and taking the life of
bugs and worms and other small crca-
lures.
Mr.. Jones was Toms teacher. He
had seen Tom at several of these
heartless deeds, and he often wished
he might do something to make him
interested in the little animals he liked
to destroy.
One Friday afternoon after school,
when Tom came along by the little
brook at the foot of the hill on his way
home, he saw Mr.. Jones standing there
with crayfish in his hand
When they met, Mr. Jones said, hold
ing the crayfsh up so he might see it,
TON, do you know what this is?"
Tom laughed. why, | ought to-
I've seen millions of them"
But" asked MIR. Jones, did YOU
ever look mt one closely?"
Tom laughed again. "A fellow
doesn't have to look at EN- close; YOU
can see all there is to see quite a piece
off. Can't tell me nothin' bout cray
fish | don't know, Mr.. JONES'"
Can he hcar:' inquired Mr. Jones.
Tom was silent a moment; then he
thought maybe he could.
where will find his ears?"
Tom could not tell
'Do you know what he eats?"
Tom was again obliged to say thai
he did not know.
How does he get his fOod?"
Tom had no answer ready, it seemed
do you know how he chews his
food?"
Tom did not
"Haye you seen his teeth? Do you
know where they are?"
Tom made no answer.
"Ah," said Mr.. Jones. there seem
to be several things about this little
creature you do not know, though, AZ
you say. you have seen him 4 million
times. Well, Tom, this animal can
hear, and his ears are put down below
his stomach He lives on little fish;
but, as he is himself sometimes eaten
by other fish, he must get what he
wants very quickly, so he hides him
self under a rock, darts out at the lit
tie fish he likes as they pass and swal
lows them whole. His teeth are in
his stomach, and when he has swal.
lowed his fish they begin to chew it.
There is little sieve at the lower
part of his stomach, and all the food
that will not go through this he throws
out of his mouth again"
Tom listened in surprise. He has
since had many interesting talks with
Mr. Jones. but for several reasons h"
has never forgotten his very first talk
with him about the erayfsh.-Alary
Stanley Boone in Little Folks.
The citizen. (Frederick City, Md.) 1895-1923, 1902-08-22

i'll is we'll liked by the people about his
home he will probably be elected His
friends predict for the clever young
man a brilliant career in politics.
Mr.. Churchll's home is known as
Harlakenden House 1t is situated
near Cornish. y. H.. very near the YER
mont line. So near is he To the Green
Mountain state that his postollicc ad-
dress is given as Windsor Vt. Har-
.lakenden House is beautifully situated.
overlooking the picturesque Connecti-
cut river valley. Here Mr.. Churchill
lives the life of a country gentleman
in sufficient scclusion to grant him
leisure for the writing of the books
that have made him famous and yet
in touch with the world
The subjects in which Mr. Churchill
are particularly interested are forest
preservation and the building Of good
roads. ana it is on platform advocat-
ing these that he seeks election. lie
SAID recently: Il am Il candidate for
the legislature because of q warm and
increasing interest in New Hampshire
and in national issues. intend to go
on writing books just the same wheth-
er secure the nomination and election
or not"
Although Mr.. Churchill is by birth a
st. Iouisan. his ancestry is Yankee.
He was born Nov. no. ISL. and was
educated at Smith academy, st. Louis.
and ut the Naval academy Mr..
Churchill found naval life little to his
liking~Und resigned from the service
shortly after his graduation. In 1888
he was married to Miss Mabel II. Hall,
st. Louis girl After resienimg from
the navy Mr.. Churchill was employed
on the Army and Navy Journal and
the Cosmopolitan Magazine. He left
the latter to devote all his time and ut
tcntion to books. Mr. Churchill's first
book, The Celebrity appeared in
1898
The citizen. (Frederick City, Md.) 1895-1923, 1902-08-22

1t is not generally known that some
of the most stylish Partisan society Ia
dies are dressed by contract by this
is meant that they pay certain fixed
sum each year to one of the famous
makers of gowns. with the understand
ing that they shall be supplied with
all gowns required by them during
that time. Should an undue number
be needed all above Il certain limit of
value will lie charged for as extra.
This does not include hats and lin
gerie, though it is quite probable that
in the future establishments may be
set UP where the lady of wealth may
present herself so many times during
Il season and have her entire outfit pre-
scribed. as it We're. by one who has the
art of dressing down TO a fine point
and the prescription filled by the max
er, who forsees combination I'M
known where every need of dress for
a ladys outfit may be supplied intelli-
gently. If an era of elaborate dress
Ing. with countless accessories, is to
obtain in America, there will be need
for this kind of service, both to re-
lievc the wcarer of fine clothes from
what otherwise might be Il lifetime
burden and furthermore to prevent the
offending styles in dress which of late
are perpetrlted by those ignorant of
good taste In this respect.
The citizen. (Frederick City, Md.) 1895-1923, 1902-08-22

INDEED. SIR, I DON'T WANT IT.
enhIeS ia lhis manner, and therefore
ollercd linn 4 bit of silver and was
qonishcd TO see him refuse it.
Il would like you to take it," he said,
pking earnestly at the child and o.
Fyins for the first time that he limped
ehtly
flndecd. sir, l don't want it. 1t is
r. enough | can do for myself OF
y one. ] am lame, and my back is
n sir, and mother says 10 matter
" small favor may seem, if it is
\ we aye capable of, God loves it as
pch us Inc does a very large favor,
~ lhiS IS the most | can do for 9th.
You see the distance from Paines-
II is eight miles to this spot, and
open 10 know there is no stream
PsSlns tine road that distance and the
'uSeS are all some distance from the
r. ANA 50 almost every one passing
n from that place is sure to have Il
RrSty horse"
r. Harvey looked down into the
~ eyes that were kindling and glow
! with the thought of doing good to
PcrS and a moisture gathered in his
us a moment later he logged Oil.
po'fils deeply upon the quaint little
lnoN liat had been delivered so in
Fehtly and unexpectedly.
The citizen. (Frederick City, Md.) 1895-1923, 1902-08-22
A Matter of Spelling.

"What is a furlough?' asked Co
lumbus (O) teacher. 1T means Il
mule" was the reply of Mary. ON
no." replied the teacher; 1T doesn
mean a mule" Indeed it does!' said
Mary. 81 have book at home that
saws So" "Well," said the teacher, now
Thoroughly interested, you may bring
the book to school, and we'll see about
it," The next day Mary brought the
book and in some triumph opened TO a
page where there was a picture OF a
soldier standing beside mule. Below
the picture were the words, "Going
Home on His Furlough."
The citizen. (Frederick City, Md.) 1895-1923, 1902-08-22
Learn How TO Breathe.

1 Is possible to exercise ones whole
" TO Keep it strong and well simply
o'ealhlng properly. Children should
wusht to breathe and to get into
/ llaolt of filling the whole lung
IT, at each inhalation and of empty
1t completely at each exhalation.
IT. IS no better way of getting to
~ soon after going TO bed than by
'"liS properly. Push away the
II" ana lie flat upon the back with
muscles relaxed. Slowly draw in
ue'peSt breath possible, hold it for
seconds, then slowly expel it until
"est and abdomen have collapsed.
- tIlis until you are tired or fall
= There are scores of ways Of
ns This exercise, but this is the
"''al one. OF course it is assumed
4 olle sleeps with his bedroom win.
rs open.
The citizen. (Frederick City, Md.) 1895-1923, 1902-08-22
Key to the PuzzIer.

No. 252.-Hidden Characters: l. Oil
yer. 2 Ella.
No. 253.-Tn England: l. Tunbridge
Wells. 2. Scarborough.
No. 254.-Riddle: Scales.
No. 255.-Single Acrostic: Primals-
Moscow. l. Moors. 2. Orinoco. 8.
Stockholm. 4. Canada. 5. Oasis. G.
Wellington.
No. 256.-Flowers and Vines: /.
Phlox. g Rose. 3. Bachelors button.
4. Four-o' clock. 5. Thyme. g. Wan
dering Jew. Z. Hops. s. Ragged Rob-
in. 8. Poppy.
No. 257.-Phonetic Additions: Will
ow. Pillow. Bill-ow.
No. 25S.-A Basket of Fruit: l. APP
pie. 2. Pear. 8. Fig 4. Orange (coun-
ty). 5. Lime g. Cherry.
No 9.-Beheadments: C-owl. Hate.
Reel. I-rate
The citizen. (Frederick City, Md.) 1895-1923, 1902-08-22
The Raised Edge of a Coin.

The smooth raised edge around the
face of modern coins, and inclosing the
device as frame incloses a picture,
not only adds great deal to the beau
~ of the piece, but serves double util-
itarian purpose, first to protect the de.
signs from wear. and second to afford
horizontal surface so that the coins
may be piled up vertically one on top
of another without danger of toppling
over. AS soon as the raised edge is
worn from coin it loses its clear beau
ty of design and fast degenerates into
q mere chara cterless disk of metal
The citizen. (Frederick City, Md.) 1895-1923, 1902-08-22
10 n Butterfly.


IL 9 o with beauteous wing,
H., Oo.he mere, you pretty thing!
pd any 70 See your colors bold
Ia INN It9ht those stripes of richest gold;
4 "tue dots or sparks so bright
shine like stars in darkest night:
Fbich "ilops of embroidered warp
maze. =" "oiiui Jus
r ae let me see each tiny eye!
under if you ever cryi
an avn, little wandering child;
In tt speak with words thus mild
Ia ~. 80 way for you to know
N core sae Of my life's bright glow.
n covering is the thinnest veil
Ii Seer sostea. soft, cloak most frail;
bat v, touch will take away
In r"nieh protects my life each day.
~ ~ NOT suffer while / die.
oe teardrops in each eye?
I Margaret Morley Stuart.
The citizen. (Frederick City, Md.) 1895-1923, 1902-08-22

calls it. The book will be published
during the coming fall. and the smart
set of the city by the lake is eagerly
awaiting an opportunity of passing
judgment upon it.
Before her marriage to Mr.. Harrison
In 1887 the new authoress was Miss
Edith Ogden. daughter Of the Hon.
Robert ~ Ogden, judge of the Louisi-
ana court of appeals at New Orleans.
Miss Ogden was educated at fashion
able school in the Crescent City and
later by private tutors. She speaks
German 1uently and has good COM
mand OF French. Mrs. Harrison has
Travelled extensively both in this coun-
try and IN Europe. Although she is
fond of society and well fitted in every
way to take leading part in its func-
tons, she is devoted to her children
and to literature.
The citizen. (Frederick City, Md.) 1895-1923, 1902-08-22
No. 261.-DoubIe CurtaiIines.

When the following words have been
rightly guessed, each word may be
curtailed by two letters, and a word
will remain. Example: Sincere.
L. Doubly curtail an appointed meet
ing and leave to test. 2. Doubly cur
tail in opposition to and leave once
more. 3. Doubly curtail large book
and leave proposition. 4. Doubly
curtail to finch and leave to earn. g.
Double curtail to distribute and leave
entire 6. Doubly curtail perhaps and
leave month Z. Doubly curtail airy
and leave to gain. s. Doubly curtail
complete and leave a pronoun. o.
Doubly curtail light boat and leave
a drinking cup. 10. Doubly curtail a
discoverer and leave to detect.
The citizen. (Frederick City, Md.) 1895-1923, 1902-08-22
n UNCONCIOUs SERMON.
q Boy who Wouldn't be Paid For
Performing Kind Act.

Nr Harvey was riding slowly along
ii dusty road, looking i'll all directions
ii stream or even a house where
q might refresh his tired, thirsty
,orse with Il good draft of water
nile he vas thinking and wondering
d turned am abrupt bend in the road
IA saw before him comfortable
Doking farmhouse, and at the same
Ine boy ten or twelve years old
me out into the road with a small
Ill and stood directly before him.
FNMt Do YOU wish, my boy?" said
b. Harvey, stopping his horse.
*Would your horse like a drink, sir?"
aid tie 10y respectfully.
tIndccd DE would, and l was Won
erng where l could obtain it,"
Ar. Harvey thousR little of it, sup
oin1, of course, the boy earned a few
The citizen. (Frederick City, Md.) 1895-1923, 1902-08-22
No, 2G6.-EniEma,

l possess water, which is not liz
ud fire, from whence proceeds no
heat, and. although my body is per-
fectly colorless, the substance Of
which it is composed is as hard as a
rock. Sometimes | am found hiding
among the delicate petals of a rose;
at others firmly attached TO cross. |
seldom quit the ear Of court danes or
easily escape from rich mems hands,
and yet am sometimes forced to serve
the humblest artisan.
The citizen. (Frederick City, Md.) 1895-1923, 1902-08-22

Blue Mountain Express (Paror Car leaves
Baltimore daily except sunday. 3 - y. m,
stopping at Westminster New Windsor,
Union Bridge, BruceVllc connection for
Frederick, Thurmont, Blue Ridge. Buena
V sta Springs, Blue Mountain, Edgemont,
SmithSburg, HagerStown. Returning, leaves
HagerStown $40 a. m, daily except sunday.
Arrive Baltimore 93l a. IN.
Additional trains leave Baltimore for Union
Bridge and Intermediate Stations at 10. II a. m
and 800 and 6l6p p. m, and leave Union Bridge
for Baltimore and Intermediate Stations at
5 10 ana di0 a m, and 1855 p. nj. daily, except
Sunday.
Sundays only-leavc Baltimore for Union
Bridge and intermediate stations ut g35 a. IN,
and 2.35 p m. Leave Union Bridge at II a m.
and Il p. M. for Baltimore and Intermediate
Stations.
Leave Rocky Ridge for Emmitsburg al S.2d
and 1928 Il. m. and 33l and $50 p. m, Leave
Emmitsburg for Rocky Ridge ut $50 and l00l
a. m. and ,. so and 4 50 p. IN.
Leave Bruceville for Frederick at S.Ss, g3t
and 1910 Il m. and $50, and $50 p. m
Leave Bruceville for Columbia, LittleStOwn
and Taneytown nj 9.l7 Il. III. and $40 p. M.
Leave Frederick for Baltimore at :. lSa. m
and 800 and % p m.
*Daily. All others daily except Sunday
NJ HOOD, h. H.GRlSWOLD,
Pres. and Gen'l Manager. Gen. Pass. Agt
The citizen. (Frederick City, Md.) 1895-1923, 1902-08-22
No. 2GS.-The Letter G

G and a girl form a division.
G and a poetic song form earth.
G and Il thong form Il collision.
G and an elevation form cold.
G and warmth form dishonesty.
G and a growth form seat.
G and skill form a vehicle.
G and an insect form hypocrisy.
C and monkey form a mantle.
G and to make certain form blame.
C and competent form chain.
The citizen. (Frederick City, Md.) 1895-1923, 1902-08-22

\ wide, shallow granite or porcelain
lined pan or kettle is best for cooking
fruit for canning, as its larger surface
permits more even cooking with less
stirring.
The citizen. (Frederick City, Md.) 1895-1923, 1902-08-22
No. 2a1.-Ridd1emeree.

In evening, not in dark;
In fire, not in spark;
In church. not in steeple:
In nation. not in people;
In morning. not in dawn:
In grass, not in lawn;
In riches, not in money;
In sugar. not in honey.
Whole names a noble queen.
The citizen. (Frederick City, Md.) 1895-1923, 1902-08-22
1f41ESES|!!I.:||'R(2zz!Z'lE:R
- W''--;7sssss -! IsAa=S=S s..es.s.x.z-=-
No. 2GO.-Trnnspositions

My initials will form the name of an
animal.
l. Nobe-Like ebony. .. Nyxl-An
animal 3. Ropeue-A continent. 4.
Tampa tropical plant. 3. Azeh-A
thin mist or fog. 6. Orcna-The seed
of certain tree. I. Tane-Tidy. s.
Eton-Sound.
The citizen. (Frederick City, Md.) 1895-1923, 1902-08-22
AUTHOR LIKES POLITICS.
Winston Churchill Has Ambitions TO
Become u Lawmaker,

Winston Churchill. the author of
"Richard Carvel," The Crisis" and
other popular books, is TO emulate his
English namesake and enter politics.
The English author, soldier and poll
tlcian has been Il member of parlia-
ment for some time, and the American
novelist has just announced his desire
OF becoming member of the 1903 New
hampshire legislature. As Mr.. Church.
The citizen. (Frederick City, Md.) 1895-1923, 1902-08-22
nrn,v II 1Irrnh

Before cutting linen or damask be
sure to draw thread, for otherwise
no matter how straight it may fold it
will probably only look so till it is
washed. If cut by the thread, you
may be sure of its washing straight.
The citizen. (Frederick City, Md.) 1895-1923, 1902-08-22
No. 2G2.-yumcrica1 Enigma.

Il hear your friend, Mr.. Brown, is
to 1913 your sister 1-2-3-4-5-6-7-S-9.
$3.50, that is the 7-S-9 set for the
wedding. He had a hard time to make
her CSC 9-5-6."
The citizen. (Frederick City, Md.) 1895-1923, 1902-08-22
NEW LITERARY LIGHT.

Wife of Chicago's Mayor. who Has
Written Book.
Mrs. Carter Ii. Harrison, wife of the
mayor of Chicago, who has Just writ
ten Il book. makes her debut in the
field of literature as the author of
Fairy Story For Little Ones" as she
The citizen. (Frederick City, Md.) 1895-1923, 1902-08-22
Rhyme and Reason.

You cannot choose your earthly lot
Nor right all seeming wrongs;
The clam likes not
The chowder hot.
But that's where he belongs.
Washington Star
The citizen. (Frederick City, Md.) 1895-1923, 1902-08-22
No. 2G4.-IIIustrated Rebus.
An old saying.
No, 2G5,-PuZzle,

I am a part of the whole.
Behead me, and you will find
An animal of the rabbit kind.
Behead me again, and you will see
The present tense plural, of the verb
TO be
The citizen. (Frederick City, Md.) 1895-1923, 1902-08-22
No. 2G3.-Three Diamonds.

/. IL. Ill.
10000 10000 10000
100000 100000 5000
10000 10000 10000
900 900 900
Ii. y letter. 2. A resting place.
5. An allowance in addition to what is
usual, current or stipulated. 4. OF or
pertaining to genus or kind. 8. I'M
perfect of dare. G. Imperfect of sit,
Z. A letter.
Ill. A letter. 2. The cry of a
crow. 8. A sign placed below line
Indicating where omitted words, LET
ters etc, should be inserted. 4. Fight.
8. Tired. 6. Attempt. I. A letter.
I'LL. a letter. 2. Obscure. 3.
Small valleys 4. Military companies.
5. That by which a thing is measured.
6. A title, Z. A letter.