davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
New-York tribune., 1902-10-12

- propable that the result of the grand
uNe VISIT and above all of his action in TAX
UASdh man-of-war through the straits
,ossi,', VIII be another congress- or
PosSloy merely interchange of notes az
i's 10 the terms of which the DardanelIea
- y heutralzed in the same fashion as the
oueH canal is, and will be open to the vxarsbips
u al nations without any hindrance. The idea
nat government so rotten and so bankrupt
politically financially and in renutatio,, sho,i,,
e II III Its power to close waterway such as
'he STRAITS Of the DardaneIIes to the ,arsbips
vi Nussia or Of any other nation is I reposter
' '' anu mas ceased to be tenable proposition
great powers have neutralized the Suez
lanai ueciaring it to be an international water
way open to all, and have forbidden the con-
SfucIon OF any kind of fOrtifcations along its
Souise' and IT is certain that the same plan will
&c "uopted with regard to the DardaneIIes and
A' iurAey viii be compelled by the powers to
ra@e all those defences and fortihcations with
"Hlch she has lined her shores on either side
oI the straits from one end to the other
Or course England would have preferred tn
MAINTAIN the Treaty of Paris unimpaired since
'he removal OF the restrictions concerning the
passage OF warships through the DardaneIles
VIII nave the effect of vastly increasing Rus
sra power in the Mediterranean. But Great
britain probably feels that she owes Russia
something for having abstained from taking any
KIND or advantage Of her difficulties during the
bOer war Perhaps, indeed. there was an un-
oers'ahdins at the time between the two ma
uohs' and that Russia in the same way that it
purchased the amendments OF the Black Sea
treaty in 1871 from Germany by abstainine-
from any interference in behalf of France in
Io'o has in similar manner acquired by it's
friendly attitude toward England during the
Boer war. Great Britain's consent to the de-
struction Of the final remnant of the humiIiat-
ing Treaty of Paris EXATTACHE
New-York tribune., 1902-10-12

me savior Of Bulgaria from the thraldom of
'he Sultan. Yet Prince Ferdinand is a vassal
"I The latter in his role as ruler Of Bulgaria,
ana "A mere official of the Porte as Governor
General Of the ottoman Province Of Eastern
l'oGnella, while Bulgaria itself. being subject
10 the suzerainty II Abdul Hamid, is. officially
speaking, Turkish territory
As usual in dealing with the Oricutals, bold
ness pays and the Sultan seems to have been
completely awed by the treatment TO which he
has been subjected. first in regard to the Shipka
Pass celebration and then by the entrance of
the Russian battleship bearing the grand duke
INTO The straits and its arrival at CONSTANT
hopIe. For according to the cable dispatches
ABDUL Hamid received the grand duke with the
New-York tribune., 1902-10-12
THr LAST or I SPECIES or P1RROT.

London correspondence Of The Scotsman.
Ornitholo-i>ts Will regret to learn that Guild
inCS Amazon parrot. a rare bird inhabittng the
mountains of st. Vincent has in all probability
become extinct. owing To the recent volcanic
phenomena in the island The species was said
formerly 10 occur only ON the Sounriere. hence
il became known the Sounriere bird. The
great eruption of lIlS 0rnve many specimens
10 seek shelter in the other highlands of St.
Vincent. but their numbers were considerably
reduced by the fearful hurricane OF 1898, and
there is reason To fear, so | am told by an or
astrological friend, that the few survivors have
all persisted I'm the eruption OF May last.
The Hope pioneer. [volume] (Hope, N.D.) 1882-1964, 1902-03-27

r. "a. Lathre
the Congregationar
Call and see A. Meyer
have any old IRON or potato
sell.
Wecertainly have had the lion
part of March-now for the lamb,
MI. Weather man.
The Gold Medal Pharmacy
give the farmers a talk in their
ad. this week, Read it.
The Hope Roller Mill is now
running full time. Those new
electric lights loom up in great
shape.
Don't forget the Big X. P.
Minstrel show a week from to-
morrow night, Friday evening,
April 18th.
Hs#- a-#.E- HHs-sE
Hope has a poet of the first
water. If you don't believe it,
read the latest production "Pat-
rick's Beer In another column.
It is certainly the best yet.
Reserved seats for the K. P.
Minstrel will be put on sale at
Fullmcr's, Saturday noon, March
goth. Secure your seats early
aud avoid the trouble at the door.
We call the attention OF the
farmers to an article in this
weeks issue headed "FIax
Treatment For Wilt" It is Of
interest to you and you should
read it and send and get a copy
Of the bulletin.
The price of tickets for Han
del's oratorio Of the Messiah
to b. rendered in Gothsemane
Cathedral, Thursday evening,
April 10, by q chorus of seventy
voices and four noted soloists,
accompanied by the pipe organ,
piano and Rupert's orchestra
will be $1.00. The board will be
open for reserved seats April 3,
at Stones Music Store, Fargo.
Out Of town patrons a have
seats reserved tie renting to
the director, Prof. Ira B. PENN
man or Rev. e. S. Shaw.
The Hope pioneer. [volume] (Hope, N.D.) 1882-1964, 1902-03-27
Seed FOR SAL,
TAKEN UP

One Red Heifer, with white
spots, .2yrs. old, deharDed. One.
yearli red bull, white spots.
The above annals came to my
place March -, 1902. Parties.
owning same can have them by
paying charges. Sec. % Lincoln
Twp. Keith & Jarboe.
The Hope pioneer. [volume] (Hope, N.D.) 1882-1964, 1902-03-27
CARD OF THANKS.

We wish to expresspur sincere
thanks to our nelghbors and
friends who SO kindly assisted
US at the recent fire loss.
Mr.. and Mrs. Gilbert Johnson.
The Hope pioneer. [volume] (Hope, N.D.) 1882-1964, 1902-03-27

For Alarm or ranch, call on.
r. d. 1Voodworth.
Fresh Bread and cakes always on
hand az thesPaiace Bakery.
The finest pies and cakes on.
|eartn q Z palace.
Ernest@l1uce and M, 9. Press
~ are still confined to their
rooms.
There was a special commune
cation Of Masonic body last
night.
None so stylish, none SO dur
able as the McKibbin hat-at
Carpenter & Warmers
Wambergg s. Jacobson tell you
of Formaldehyde aud the treat
ment OF grain4in their ad. this
week.
The A @. L. W. Dramatic Co.,
of this city, played at Page last
Tuesday evening. We UNDER
slahu they met with falfly good
saceess'
Don't forget the. Easter Sup
per at the Town Hal, next Tues
day evening, by the Ladies ofthe
NJ. e. church. Supperfrom $50
to $50. Supper Is cents.
pay eash for old non and po-
laeoes. oail ana SCENE II you
EndVe any TOT sale. VIII also
EouY ola threshlng engines.
q, meyer.
B. G. Shaw: You a take
that ad out about NE Horses and
tell the people / still have some
fal'm implements fof sale, 1t
wasn't put tnreedaYs after the
lag. appeared Until | had the
aofses sola.
An Easter Social will be given
at the Bowen residence Oh Easter
Monday, March 3ist, afternoon
y Gg -.
The Hope pioneer. [volume] (Hope, N.D.) 1882-1964, 1902-03-27


{ s LOCAL NEWS NOTES ! !
june 24th and 18th.
The finest Of pastry cooking
at the Palace.
Old papers for sale at this
office.
Meals or lunches served at all hours
at the Palace Restaurant.
The McKibbin hat none better
made-at Garpenter& Warmers.
When you buy hat ask for
the McKibbfn at Carpenter &
Warmers S.
Mems clothes cleaned, repair
ed and pressed.
Mrs. NJ. G Presley.
Blank notes, mortgages, mort
gage releases, for sale at this
office.
Carpenter 6 Warner tell. you
OF Special Hat Sale in their ad,
this week.
The ". G. e. u. will meet
with Mrs. Stiles, Friday after
noon, April 18th.
It will interest you to call and
see those Ready To Wear hats
at Mrs. Boxen,s store.
z. e. Day will have his sale Of
household goods tomorrow at /
O'Clock. Dantfail to attend.
We learn that Mrs. Fl. u.
Moody is quite III, having caught
a severe cold after vaccination.
Don't fail tosbe at The Opera
House, Friday evening, April
4th, for the Coons will be there
infull blood. K. 2. Minstrel.
Rev. Gi1patrick will preach in
the Congregational church next
Sunday, morning and evening.
The Rev. is a very pleasant
speaker.
The Ladies Aid of the M. E.
church will hold their Easter
Supper Tuesday evening, April
1st at the Town HALL. Every
body most cordially invited.
We failed to mention last week
that the residence Of Gilbert
Johnson, who lives eight miles
west of town, was burned recent.
|ly. They lost most all Of their
household effects.
The finest line Of chocolates t
be found in the city, at the Pal.
ace. Stock always fresh.
Fox RENr:-MY house in the
northeast part of town.
John Walbridge.
WANrED:-A girl for genera.
house work. Will pay $500 pei
week. Inquire of N. A. Bog .rt
Hope. n. D.
Remember the Pioneer IS vel
equipped to print all kinds Q.
sale bills on short notice. Dom
fail to see us when in need o
work in this line.
Call on Geo. A. Luce, the Pic
neer Implement dealer, and see
the celebrated Webber Angle
Sieve Tanning Mill. The bes,
on the market. It's guaranteed
to do ali classeso Of Work-and d.
it right.
A new hard wood floor la.
been put in q. Fl. McCol!om'.
hardware store and adds muel
to the general appearance Of til,
store, while always neat and It'd,
the neNfoor seems to give TIL
store the finishing touches.
Ella Wheeler Wilcox says il
one Of Fer syndicate poems tha
g love you" are the sWeefes
words the human tongue can say
You're off Ella. Here's a dolla
and a half on subscription" is
blamed sight sWeeter.-Ex.
w. 3. Taplin will take charg'
of Carmi Wins1ow's farm IN Go.
den Lake township the comm.
season: Mr.. Winslow will go u
into Canada and look after som
The Hope pioneer. [volume] (Hope, N.D.) 1882-1964, 1902-03-27
FOR RENT.

The Davey Farm, about two
miles north Of Colgate. acres
ready for seed; 100 acres to ploW.
this spring before seeding; s.
acres Of meadow. Seed will be
furnished IS desired. For par
tlcalars call on or write
r N. CooK,
Colgate, n. p.
The Hope pioneer. [volume] (Hope, N.D.) 1882-1964, 1902-03-27

NM
livery kindly asked Of thos
owing me to come III and
Settle durinsth e last month, and
& esoodly number did SO, but to.
sthhossesof you thai have not re-
spapniaaed will say that if you
do net come ii during the pres.
ent month, Will turn the ac-
count oserto my attorney and.
instruct him to collect with eS-.
pense Of Collecting added. So.
please attend This at once. /
have certainly aVored you.
Pleace slew appreefation.
Yours truly,
III. IsSrANDLEY.
The Republican. [volume] (Oakland, Md.) 1877-current, 1902-11-20
MOTHERS RIGHTS.
People Entertain Regarding
Their Parents

We hear and read less about "wom-
ems rights" than we did a decade ago;
perhaps its champions have become
discouraged, and probably the rank
and file of women are not interested
in the subject or have devoted their
enthusiasm to the very much more
practical and beneficial mission-that
of champiOning the cause of the over
worked, patient, self-denying mother,
and arousing sentiment among young
people of both sexes that will prevent
them from accepting the toll and self
sacrifice of their mothers to the eX-
tent they do. We hope so, says Ameri-
can Queen. We all have or have had
mothers, and as we look back over our
childhood and youth cannot most of
us reproach ourselves with having
thoughtlessly accepted constant SER
vice and advantages at the expense of
our mothers, and perhaps fathers,
too? How much comfort and pleasure
father and mother might have enjoyed
with the money that was spent trying
to make musician out of an absolutely
uhAhuSlCdl SlIl OF SeuuluS BOY OH on
long, expensive vacations every year.
Most young people think of their pa
rents chiefly as the source of material
supply and patient service. They don't
think that they can go without any
thing so that mother may have a new
dress or a vacation; and mother never
complains, but when she does achieve
new gown doesn't she look well and
happy in it, and doesn't she enjoy GO
ing to an entertainment as well as
ever?
So, girls and boys, don't let mother
toll in the kitchen or the sewing room
day after day; get her out on some pre-
text or another. Tell her you don't
want and won't have all those tucks
and trllls on your gown unless she has
them on hers; tell her you simply must
be chaperoned to the concert; tell her
anything that will get her away from
the worries and toll of the house and
give her little fun. Share all your
joys just as far as they will let you
with father and mother, and above all,
don't ever think of them or refer to
them as "old." Keep your parents
young as long as you can, and then
home and your world will be a bright
and happy place,
The Republican. [volume] (Oakland, Md.) 1877-current, 1902-11-20
AN ABBREVIATED SNoWSToRM
Blind Man in the Play Objected to
Hammers and Other Hardware
Among the Flakes

Mechanical devices are now made
wonderfully real on the stage" said
the old stock actor, according to the
Philadelphia Record. 1T hasn't been
SO many years ago since even the
simple device of depicting a snow
storm was regarded an achievement.
l remember on one occasion | was
out with ten, invent and thirt' COM
pany playing repertoire, and in one
melodrama-I don't even now recall
the name, for it was a pirated play
I took the part of an old man
whose daughter, the heroine, had
been abducted. 1 was supposed to be
blind, and my strong scene was the
third act when l went out into
snowstorm in search of my daughter.
She was lying in a drift, and as l
hobbled across the stage | kept cry
ing: Me che-ild! where is me
che-ild" Well, it was early in the
season, and the play was the first at
traction at that theater. The scene
painters had been at work, and had
dropped several paint brushes, ham
mers and other articles into the
sheet that held the snowstorm. AS
The Republican. [volume] (Oakland, Md.) 1877-current, 1902-11-20

Berlin and small plant at the subur-
ban town of Halensee, where two ma
chimes of small capacity-one worked
by hand, the other by power-have
been set up for experimental purposes.
'Of the processes actually employed,
the value of which has been fully es-
tablished by experience, one of the
most interesting is that invented by
{. Schlickeysen, of RiXdorfBerlin,
and practically operated there, at Mu-
mich and other places. The peculiar
feature of this system j. that by it
black, dense briquettes of high caloric
value are made from peat without the
application of heat-simply through
the action of kneading and drying.
Turf briquettes ordinarily contain
about 66 per cent. of infiammable ele-
ments, the remainder being made up
of inorganic ash and water. They are
thus inferior as fuel to briquettes
made from brown coal, which average
20 per cent. or more of inf1ammable
matter. Both represent in their
present form the utmost that science
has been able to do in utilizing inferior
and otherwise almost worthless ma
terials to supplement and exc out the
insufficient coal supply of European
countries
The Republican. [volume] (Oakland, Md.) 1877-current, 1902-11-20
The Railway Beautiful

The work done by our railroads has
been of great value because so widely
extended. Those who travel are car
ried from one spot of beauty to an
other. In some cases the whole line
of the road has been improved by
planting choice trees and ornamental
shrubs. One of our western lads is
lined for several hundred miles On both
sides with superb chestnuts and ever
greens, says the New York Inde-
pendent. The removal of the insight
ly arr the suggestion of cleanliness
about the depots has been specially
useful. Improvement becomes a pas
sion. Near such depots cottages are
sure to be neat and yards cleaniv. This
class of improvement necessarily in
wolves the conventional, and that ia
not always bad thing in a village.
We can enjoy reading the name of a
station in clam shells. Color and con-
trast are perhaps the main thing. A
group of handsome shrubbery, of IL
laos, or weigelias, with plenty of roses.
cheers the tired traveller and givesh him
something pleasant to think about.
The Republican. [volume] (Oakland, Md.) 1877-current, 1902-11-20
GLACIAL SKELETON FOUND.
Bones of a Man of That Period Lately
Discovered in an Excavation
in Kansas

BY the merest chance there has been
discovered beneath the soil near Lam
sing, Kan, on the banks of the Mis-
souri, river, the skeleton of a man of
the lower stages, who, scientists de-
clare lived at the time of the glacial
period, about 10000 years ago, reports
the New York Herald.
Careful examination of the skull,
which was found in a nearly complete
state, shows that this individual had
no degree of intelligence to compare
with that of the present day. In fact,
it is considered more than probable
that the being whose bones were dis
covered in the western excavation be-
longed to the theoretical class, whose
remains have never before been dis
covered-Darwin's missing link" be-
tween the monkey and the man.
This theory of the discovery, while
not advanced by the scientists who
helped dig the bones from the earth,
and who declare that they had been
for 300 centuries in the spot where
they were found, is supported by many
statements which these biologists
and paleontologists make regarding
the skeleton.
Certain it is that the remains are
those of a human being of a much
lower order of intelligence than the
Aztecs or the American Indian, the
only inhabitants of the western con-
tinent heretofore known to have ex-
listed.
Although the bones were discovered
several months ago, it was not until
recently that they were scientifically
examined. They were dug from hill
side on the farm of Mr.. John Concan-
non, about three miles from Lansing,
and within a few yards of the chan
mel of the river.
Several prominent scientists became
interested, and Prof. Erasmus Ha-
worth, geologist of the State univer-
sity, of Lawrence, Kan; Prof. S. w.
Williston, formerly of the Kansas uni
versity, but now of the chair of paleon-
tology of the Chicago university; Prof.
Warren Upham, of the Minnesota His
torical society, and Prof. N II. Win
chell, state geologist of Minnesota,
met in Kansas City for the purpose of
going to Lansing.
Speaking of the discovery, Prof.
Erastus Haworth, one of the party,
said:
I'm my mind there is not the slight
est doubt regarding the genuineness
of the discovery. examined the skel-
eton and paid particular attention to
the matrix adhering to the bones.
ut is probable that this skeleton is
from $1,000 to 10000 years old, $4,000
being an approximate mean. The one
point which l wish to emphasize from
my own observations is that its age
must be the equivalent of the age of
the beginning of loess accumulation
along the Missouri river. With this
point definitely fixed every one may
draw his own conclusions as to how
long ago it was"
The Republican. [volume] (Oakland, Md.) 1877-current, 1902-11-20
USE OF FALSE TEETH.
The Enormous and Ever Increasing
Output of Manufacturers in the
United States.

Probably not less than 100000 arti-
fetal teeth are manufactured in this
country each year, and still the out
put goes on increasing, states the New
York Times. Never before was such
great care manifested for teeth as has
been exhibited during the past five
years. In this respect Americans lead
the world, not even the fastidiouS
French eXcelling the people of the
United States in their solicitude for
the preservat ton of natural teeth and
in their application of the arts of dem
tai science when substitutes have to
be provided for natures molars.
Englishmen are VIGOROUSLY care
less about their teeth, although in late
years great progress has been made
in this matter
A prominent dentist of New York
declares that nearly every patient
with mouthful of decayed teeth is a
foreigner. They let things drift" he
says, land come only when pain drives
them here. Americans, and especial
ly southerners, hasten to their dentist
Immediately they detect even the
slightest signs of coming trouble, and
The Republican. [volume] (Oakland, Md.) 1877-current, 1902-11-20

worth while by certain of them to
bring over two carloads of Connells-
vile coal to be cooked as a test by the
German process. The complete success
of that experiment decided the intro
duction of the standard German type of
coking oven into the United States.
Something similar, it would seem,
might profitably be done with the
materials which Americans have not
yet succeeded in converting into salts
factory briquettes. There are expert
enced engineers and dozen manufac-
turers of brique machinery
who would gladly cooperate III these
tests and would furnish machinery
adapted to working the material thus
technically defined. Upon a basis Of
such tests, plans and estimates could
be obtained for the erection Of plants
in the United States with specified daily
capacity. Among the builders of bri-
matchmaking machinery in Germany
the following may be cited asof stand
ard reputation, the first two named be-
ing more specially concerned with APP
paratus for making briquettes from
coal dust and slack, while the latter
build machinery for briquette-making
from brown coal and peat: The Dussel-
dorfer Eisenwerke, A. G., So Bruch
strasse. Dusseldorf; Schichtemann q
Kraemer, Dortmund; Tigler, Maschin-
enbau Gesellschaft, Meiderich-on-
Rhine; Rohrig & Koenig, Magdeburg-
Ludenburg; Maschinenfabrik Buckau,
so Schonebecker strasse, Magdeburg;
Zeitzer Maschinenbau Geselfschaft,
Zeitz, Saxony, and E. Fietsch & Co.,
Thurm strasse, Halle a. S.
Robert Grimshaw, an American en-
gineer of large experience on the sub
iect whose address is at Warm
buchEr strasse, Hanover, may be con-
suited personally or by correspondence
by those who may desire technical in
formation as to machinery or me thods,
the cost of plants, etc.
"The Stauber process for drying most
substances was first brought into
Drominent notice in connection with
peat coal manufacture in 1901, when
the imperial testing station at Chariot
tenburg announced as the result of ex-
periments made with peat briquettes
made by the Stauber system that they
contained 45.14 per cent. of fixed car
bon, asa per cent. hydrogen, 1884 per
cent oxygen and 900 per cent. ash and
had thermal value of 3,SO6 calories.
The Stauber system as thusapplied in
cludes process for rapidly drying the
moist peat by means of heated and
compressed air within a closed cham
Der or channel, communicating with
conduit pipes in such manner that heat
ed air can be forced through the drying
channc! and cold air through the out
let pipe, the effect being that the cold
cir quickly absorbs the hot, Saturate
The Republican. [volume] (Oakland, Md.) 1877-current, 1902-11-20
CHEAPER THAN COAL
Germany Uses Briquettes Made of
Peat and Coal Dust.
Improved System of Supplying Heat
Is No Longer an Experiments
Hints from Consul General
Mason.
Especial Industrial letter.


al HE anthracite coal strike, al
though settled temporarily, is
- certain to give rise to the crea-
ton of an important new industry
the making of heat from agencies
little employed in the United
States heretofore Canada is al
ready experimenting with the manu-
facture of peat briquettes; in Cali
fornia briquettes are made of coal
dust and refuse, and in Pennsylvania
investors and inventors are engaged in
devising means for the production of
condensed fuel which may be had at all
times, whether coal mines are operated
or not.
Users of fuel-and that means every
body-will be very deeply interested in
late report sent to the state depart
ment by Frank II. Mason, consul gen.
eral to Berlin, which deals with the
use of briquettes, made from brown
coal, carbonized peat, coal dust and so
forth, used as domestic and steam fuel
in Berlin and other German cities, and
the wholesome effect of such fuel, to-
gether with coke and fuel gas, in pre-
serving towns and cities from the
smoke nuisance and at the same time
affording fuel cheaper than the hard
coal.
Mr. Mason says there are in opera
ton in Germany SO manufactures of
fuel briquettes and he goes on to say:
"If Americans are really interested in
the subject there is no need that they
should risk any large sums of money
in uncertain experiments. They have
only to study the machinery and meth
DDS employed in European countries,
compare their crude materials with
those found and used here, and they
can thus start at the point of technical
knowledge which Europeans have
reached after many years of expert
ence. When, some ten years ago, the
attention of American ironmakers
was called to the German system of
making blast furnace coke in retort
ovens, which saves the valuable volatile
elements of the coal, it was thought