davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
The daily morning journal and courier., 1902-01-11
HOSPITAL AID SOCIETY.
Annual Meeting Held Yesterday Morn.

The annual meeting of the New Ha. ven Hospital Aid society was held yes. terday morning at Trinity parish chap i el on Temple street. The report oi Miss Fitch, secretary and treasurer showed that the funds are very low at present The average attendance for thirtysiX meetings was only eleven members, but notwithstanding this fact the society finished 637 garments which were given to the New Haven hospitals In the past year s117.10 was contributed to the society, and another appeal is now being issued for help.
 The election of officers resulted as fol- lows:
 Presiueul-NIrs. j. B. Sargent.
 Vice presidents-Miss Emma Law renee, Mrs. Dwight Bowers, Mrs. James Denver, Mrs. John Marlin.
 Secretary and treasurer-Miss Emma r. Fitch.
 Committee-Mrs. Elizabeth Ward, Mrs. Caleb Bowers, Mrs E. L. Austin, Mrs. Henry Warner, Mrs M B. Nal lory, Miss Florence Cowles. Mrs. H. H. Johnson, Mrs. J. Gibb Smith, Miss Re- becca4 Chapman, Miss Allen, Miss F. l.. Edwards, Mrs. w. D. Judson. Mrs. F. Nichols. Mrs. Herbert Smith, Mrs. Fife, Mrs Baldwin and Mrs. M. l.. Ford
The daily morning journal and courier., 1902-01-11
Bargains In The
 Upholstery Store.

2ooo Window Shades, made oi good opaque, eight different col ors, with stop roller and fixtures complete, the biggest shade offer yet, you'll say, t7cts Each
 Portieres---Tapestry and Mer- cerized PortiereS, brocade and plain, $lo and $I2 PortiereS, in single curtains so we want 'em out the way before stock taking.
 Now SI.60 Each.
 A great lot of Ruffled Muslin Cur tains, including the sample pair, the pair that's shown so they're soiled from handling, in two and three pair lots, worth and sold for from Soc to $2.25, To go at soc Pr Japanese Crepe Cloth, the pret- ty things with thread of gold running thro' the design,
 Gets a Yard instead of Iocts Mattresses and best woven wire Springs for these beds, Sl.SG Each
The daily morning journal and courier., 1902-01-11
EIv's Cream Balm

The man held it out in his open palm and gazed at it in wonder; crowd that can always be collected in China on any pretext. gathered about him and shared his amazement
 To run short of cash ill out f-the- way region has terrors in China that a like calamity in civilized America could never induce. A Chinese is inherently and entirely selfish; he demands not only full return for value received. but much more, if he can get it. And he neither trusts the embarrassed for eigner nor will he help him out of his difficulty unless he can be absolutely assured that he will be properly re- warded for his trouble. From The Churchman.
The daily morning journal and courier., 1902-01-11

3,loo Yards of the best $I Satin Foulards showing the new Wavy stripe, the very smart new nation- al blue effects, bluette and castor, some exquisite dull green and blue combinations, and some black and white effects for elderly ladies that are novel and handsome, 75c Yard
The daily morning journal and courier., 1902-01-11

2,I5o Yards of "A Inch Satin Foulards, the patterns and designs showing the new color conbina- lions, stunning new resede effects,
 turquoise, greys, pinkS, and new effects in blue and white. Fifty others, ,85ct Foulards, 59cts a Yard
The daily morning journal and courier., 1902-01-11
500 Boxes of velEum s.ationer

We've made very profound inn pression with these dear little chil- dren's Coats at S6 and Sn,90
 Charming Little Coats that were marked from $5.o8 to $8.o8
 They're in only the most desira- ble of colorings, the colors children wear today for they're all new this seasons coats.
 It's altogether now a matter of clearing the stock, you see.
 It's the time when the success full merchant is willing to sell his goods without profit.
The daily morning journal and courier., 1902-01-11
STAPIN New Haven Transportation Go.
DAILY EXCEPT SATURDAY..

DAILY UACEPT SATURDAY.
 Steamer JOHN Il. STARlN, Captain Me. Alister, leaves New Haven from StariD' | Pier, foot of Brown street. at 10:15 D. ni., Sundays, Tuesdays and Thursdays. Steamer GLEN ISLAND. Captain Thompson, MOndHaTys Msv ynr ana Fridays Ths North River, at p. m. Mondays, Wednes. days and Fridays; the GLEN ISLAND Sundays, Tuesdays and Thursdays. Fare 75 cents Excursion Tickets si.25 State rooms, $1.0O.
 Tickets ard staterooms for sale at J. B, Judson's, S56 Chapel street; Peck $ Bish. the depot on arrival of Hartford train and from corner of Chapel and Church streets every half hour, commencing at 8:30 ?. m.
 Through freight rates given and biiI1 of west. c. Il. FISHER, Agent
 Order your freight via Starin Line.
The daily morning journal and courier., 1902-01-11

$4 and $4.oS Chinchilla Reefers, sizes 7, II, I2 and I4 years, to be cleared out at $i.98 Cheviot Blouses, sailor or small collars, 3to I4 years, 50cts instead of o9cts.
 Pretty little fancy Vests, I2, B and I4 years, the regular price on them $2.25, to close at 9Acts Boys Overcoats, blue and grey Meltons, in broken sizes, 8 to I6 years, sold for $S and $o,
 Saturday for S5.98
The daily morning journal and courier., 1902-01-11
New Haven Steamboat Line.
 For New York, the South,
and West,

STEAMER CHESTER w. CHAPIN.
 in commission.
 Leaves New Haven 2:16 a. m. daily ex. cept Monday; due New York about 7:O( a. h.
 Passengers may go on board at New ua. ven any time after 10:00 D. m. Returning, boat leaves New York 3O m, daily except Sunday; due New Haven about 300 D. m.
 Boat arrives and departs from Belle Dock, New Haven, and Pier 25 E. R.. foot of Peck Slip, New York.
 Tickets and all information at office of Bishop X Co.,, 7O3-7O5 Chapel street; W. E. Morgan. Agent, Belle Dock, and at Purser's Office on Steamer. n2O
The daily morning journal and courier., 1902-01-11

25 Pieces of new Wash Cord Silks, the best quality, and really charming colorings, 49cts a Yard Slack Taiieta Satin Duchesse.
 500 Yards of good Black Taf- teta, to go during this Silk Sale ooc quality, at 49cts a Yard
The daily morning journal and courier., 1902-01-11
Special Saturday.
 Another lot of war - ranted Rubber Water Bottles;
Toilet and Medicine Bargains

Toilet and Medicine Bargains. Dr. Lyons Tooth Powder, I4ct' Benzoin and Almond Lotion, skin 1nc complexion improver, 25ct value, I7ct: Liebig's Extract of Beef
 Small Jar I7cts. Large Size 33ct. California Catarrh Cure, 2oct, Chatelaine Bag Special Req Seal and Real Alligator Chatelaine Bags, full size, block bottom, suede lined, regular price SIPS, Soc ca. The w. L. & Co Solid Gold
 Shell Rings.
 Pretty designs in turquois, gar nets, amythists, pearl, emerald, Rhine stone and opals, at
 25cts, 5octs, $I and $I.5o ca. Each Ring is guaranteed for years
 The Smith & Egge Automatic Sewing Machines, guaranteed to do the work of large machine, can be carried in a hand satchel,
 Complete for $2.oo
The daily morning journal and courier., 1902-01-11
At 5Scts a Pair.

Silk Stockings, spun silk and plated in all the pale shades, Stock lngs sold at from Sl. o5 to $2. 50 Pr
 Chlldren's XXI rib fast black cot ton Stockings, double knee, heel and toe, I2Lc value, Bets Pair
The daily morning journal and courier., 1902-01-11

1000 Yards of Pretty g Inch Printed India Silks, any number of color effects, black and white too; Silks never retailed for less than 59ctS, at 35cts Yard
 The colorings in these lower pri- ced Silks have never been equalled.
The daily morning journal and courier., 1902-01-11
Al 2jCts a Pair.

A small lot of fancy colored lisle thread and fine cotton Stockings, stripes, polka-dot and embroidered lnstep, and some opera lengths.
The daily morning journal and courier., 1902-01-11
Women's Stockings---AIl Bargains.

Womens Fine English Cashmere Stockings, all perfect in spite of the lit price, Stockings rang ing in value from Scots to 75cts pair, to go at ~o S~Aeo o "ii' under the big clock.
The daily morning journal and courier., 1902-01-11
Beautiful Neck Ruffs Ar A Third Off.

Some beautiful Neck Rus to clear out before stock taking and white and order clear them
 slice third off the first price, like collars with long ends exquisite for theacr and for evening parties
 $ o8 Rus for $S75 SIo Ruf for $8o8 $5 for $8 go
The daily morning journal and courier., 1902-01-11
Best Notions Cheap

\ Rb0Sa VVaEXCEES 1HASSaa aS ESpring Hooks and Eyes, Sc. kind,
 \ Pc. card Dress Betting, black, gray and white, \ 12c. piece Sampson 400 Pins, papers for Dc Brush Edge Skirt Protector, Pc. yd. Hose Supporters. all sizes, Sc. pair Pin Cubes, 10c. kind. for 5c. White Pearl Buttons, doz for ic. Pin Sheets, Sc. paper Featherstitohed Braid, 12c. kind for 7c. piece | 60 Yards Sewing Silk, black and coiors, 3c spool Dress Shields, all sizes, 19c. kind for 12c pair Taffeta Binding. black white and col ors. 10c. kind for 7c. piece Kings 800 Blasting Cotton --4c. spool Fancy Frill Garter Elastic. the regu- lar 10c. kind, for Sc. yard Lot of Renaissance Braids, assorte1 kinds, 20 yard Embroidery Ball Linen, -2c. ball A lot of Renaissance Muslin Patterns,
 19 and 25c kind, -5c. each Pearl Buttons. all sizes, regular price
 5c dozen, for Pc. doz Womens, Misses and Children's Hose
 Supporters black and white, re-
 liable make, -7c. pair Bunch Tape, assorted, -3c. bunch Best quality Superflne English Twill
 Tapes, --8c. roll Kires Lustre, 10c. spool 500 Boxes of VelEum Stationery
 White, azure and pink, in octa- va and square shape, "A sheets "A envelopes, this box of paper is re- markable value at I5cts box,
 Only on Saturday at Sets Box
The daily morning journal and courier., 1902-01-11
Al 25cts a Pair.

Fancy colored cotton and lisle Hose in fancy stripes, embroidered inStep, polka dots and few opera lengths here, 25cts Pair
The daily morning journal and courier., 1902-01-11

Educate Your Bowels With Cascarets.
 Candy Cathartic, cure constipation forever l0c, s5c If c, C. c. fall, druggists refund money.
The daily morning journal and courier., 1902-01-11
2; TS;;iS1eefbEf5@EqS@P
?2i S@
?2Gi S%
It will probably be Fair on Saturday.
SILKS n The Sale! Printed 9as and Satin fouards

Noe o but all the v new coons designs things haven't
The daily morning journal and courier., 1902-01-11

Trefousse Gloves, pique, dog skin, in tan only, sold every day for $I.9S
 A lot of Long Suede Evening Gloves, I2, lo and 20 button lengths, some of every size from 5H to oH altho' not every color in every size, sold at rom $l.75 to S3.5o
The daily morning journal and courier., 1902-01-11

Trefousse Glace in black, pearl, white and tan, small sizes. 5-2, 5-3 and 6, sold for $I.o8
 Some fleece lined Castor Gloves for women and children, few pair among these a bit soiled, sold for $I and $I.5 50 pair.
 Some $I,$I,5o fleece lined Doaskin Gloves, with fur tops and without in the lot, Women's and children'S.
The daily morning journal and courier., 1902-01-11

75o Yards of good heavy Black Taffeta, the 85ct quality please note which we've put out in this sale at G9cts a Yard
 A Inch all. pure Silk Black Sat in Duchesse, the $I quality and good at that, 6scts Yard
Reporter and farmer. [volume] (Webster, Day County, Dakota [S.D.]) 188?-1946, 1902-03-27
DEATH IN MANILA.
Cholera Claims Three yictime and
Fresh Cases Are Reported.

Fresh Cases Are Reported.
Manila, March 25.-Five new cases
of cholera and three deaths from the
disease were reported here yesterday.
Five persons who are suspected of hav-
ing the disease are under observation
at Malolos, Province of Bulacan.
The general situation regarding chol-
era is considered TO be encouraging.
The health authorities believe that
their rigid precautions have averted an
epidemic.
AS Gen. Chaffee did not want the
men of the Third infantry 10 run the
risk OF cholera as a result of contact
with the city, hat regiment has al
ready been taken aboard the United
States transport Grant. which will sail
for San Francisco one week ahead of
the scheduled time.
Brig. Gen. q. w. Davis. stationed at
Zambonaga, Mindanao, reports that a
detachment of the signal corps consist
ing of seventeen men had been at
tackled by 200 Moros near Paran Paran,
Mindanao. One of the signal corps men
was killed. The Moros captured the
transportation of the detachment, in
GLIDING four pack mules.
The governor of La Union province
reports that out OF a population of 100.-
600 persons only % are confined in the
municipal jaiis. Not a hostile shot has
been fired in the province in twenty
two months. Foreigners travel everv-
where and meet with no ~molestation.
Reporter and farmer. [volume] (Webster, Day County, Dakota [S.D.]) 188?-1946, 1902-03-27

PERFORM CRIMINAL OPERATION
POLICE CAPTURE THE NURSE
nUT THE DOCTORs HAVE IMPoR-
TANT CASES ELSE
WHERE.

New York. March 25.-Marie c. Nor
ris of Lake Waramaug, New Preston
Conn, died on Saturday afternoon in
DIR. Francis Gray Blinn's "sanitarium'
at 165 West Forty-seventh street under
such suspicious circumstances that
the police Of the West Forty-seventh
street station were called in by the wo-
mans parents. DR.. Blinn and a nurse
I'm his employ fed from the house. The
nurse was arrested at 8 o'clock yester-
day morning. but the police are still
looking for her employer.
Benjamin aid Harriet G. Norris, the
young woman's parents, own a small
summer hotel at Lake Waramaug. She
was an oily daughter. was thirty-five
years old and unmarried. On Thurs
day night she told her parents that she
had decided to
Visit Her Grandparents
IN Danbury, and left home early on
Friday morning. She came here,
reaching DIR. Blinn's sanitarium about
noon.
Mr.. Norris first knew hat his daugh-
ter was not in Danbury on Saturday
noon, when ne received a telegram
! signed Marie stating that she was
Ill with appendicitis at los West Forty
! seventh strees. Norris and his wife
took the next train to this city. They
had t~elcgraphed to w. H. Bonyange. a
lawyer at 149 Broadway. who had spent
the summer at their hotel, and he met
them at tine Grand Central station.
They reached there at 9 o'clock on Sat-
urday night. Their daughter had died
In the afternoon.
Found Her Dead.
The Norrises, with Lawyer Bonynge,
went at once to DR.. Blinn's. There they
met the physician, the nurse, Bertha
Craig, and DR.. w. H. Oyler. The nurse
told them that Miss Norris was dead.
DIR. Blinn called Mrs. Norris into his
private office and started to explain the
case.
"I don't want to hear it alone" said
Mrs. Norris. MY husband and lawyer
are with me. Cali them and let them
hear, too"
DIR. Rlinn told them al. hat he was
very sorry. but ne had an important
case which wouli call him out for an
hour. He would be back at IL o'clock,
he said, and he ,
Grabbed Up His Coat
and hat and went out. Late last night
he had not returned. A few minutes
later DR.. Oyler announced that he
would go, too, and he went home. Then
Nurse Craig volunteered to loo for
both physicians and she left the house.
Lawyer Bonynge said that it was all
very strange and that he would notify
the police. He went over TO the West
Fo~rty-seventh street station, where ne
got Capt. Donohue and Detectives
Fitzgerald and Dale.
Capt. Donohue had the woman's body
removed TO the police station and later
sent it to the morgue whore an au-
aopsy was made by Coroner o'Hanlon.
The woman. he said, died of %peritonitis
following a criminal operation.
Reporter and farmer. [volume] (Webster, Day County, Dakota [S.D.]) 188?-1946, 1902-03-27
mrssoURrs COURSE cHANGED.
Mass of Ice Fills Stream 60 Botfon,
and Water Finds Another Outlet.

Mass Of Ice Fills stream co Bottom,
and water Finds Another Outlet.
Chamberlain, 8 D., March 23.-The
water in the Missouri river remains
about the same as early yesterday
morning, showing a total rise of one
foot. A gorge has formed between
Chamberlain and American island and
ice is packed solid to the bottom of the
river along the entire length of the Is
land. a distance of about o u miles.
This has diverted the channel TO the
west side of the island, where the
water and a heavy run Of ice is passing
freely. This is very likely TO leave the
charmed permanently on the west side
OF h island, as, with an pen chan
mel there no pressure exists to clear
out the gorge on the east side. A three
foot rise is reported at Evarts and the
water viii doubtless go somewhat high
er, yet 1t is felt hat the critical stage
has been passed, the accumulated
water having passed out gradually.
No further serious trouble is antici-
pated, as il will yet stand a reasonable
rise before touching the danger point.
Reporter and farmer. [volume] (Webster, Day County, Dakota [S.D.]) 188?-1946, 1902-03-27

Albert saunders liz Again Out o.

Fargo, n. D.. March mas
had its first jail delivery in many years
and Albert Saunders, who pieaoeo
guilty last week TO forgery II was
sentenced to five years in the pen, is a
free man. Saunders had been In jan
since last September for forging a s4oo
note and getting it cashed in Casseitoh.
His record is said to show that ne
escaped from Jail in Kentucky TWO
Years ago on a forgery charge and was
wanted for other crimes. Saunders
who. with two other prisoners, occu-
pied a top tier OF cells. No prisoners
were In the lower tier and the door
from the lower room TO the corridor
was unlocked. Saunders filed q Twelve
bv fourteen-inch hole through the
three-eighths-inch iron floor in the
bath room, dropped into the bathroom
underneath and got around the corrl-
dor to a window, from which he es-
1t is thought he had a con-
federate. as the bars from the windoY
had been removed apparently from
the outside. A reward of 800 for ms
cal sure is offered.
Reporter and farmer. [volume] (Webster, Day County, Dakota [S.D.]) 188?-1946, 1902-03-27
overturcS From British.
Rig STRIKE IMMINENT.
Demand of Lowell MiIIworkers for
More Pay IL Refused.

vi VtltNoEhtFS "
More Pay Is Refused.
Lowell, Mass, March 25.-Lowell is
threatened with one of the greatest
strikes in it's history as a result of the
comm E~nication sent to the textile
CDion by the mill agents in reply to
the official demand of that body for an
advance in wages for the textile OF
eratiyes of the city. The communica-
ton was read at the meeting of the
textile council yesterday afternoon
and was a positive unconditional re-
fusal of the demands. 1t was no a
joint note. but eac1 agent answered for
himself. The language, however, was
Identical. The increase demanded was
TO have gone into effect to-day. but
because of the delay in the reply the
various unions represented in the CEN
trail body have not had an opportunity
TO express their views on the new as
pect OF the situation. so il has been de-
cided to postpone final action until a
meeting Wednesday evening next.
Meantime special meetings OF the
unions Will be he1d and a vote will be
taken on the question of a strike. An
informal vote was taken yesterday and
1t was said that three-fourths of the
number present favored a strike. the
others reserving their decision until
Wednesday night.
Reporter and farmer. [volume] (Webster, Day County, Dakota [S.D.]) 188?-1946, 1902-03-27
STOCK JUDGING CONTEST.
North DakOta students work to BE
Passed Upon by Experts.

Fargo, N. D., March %. An
interesting stock judging contest will be
held at the North Dakota agricultural
college next week. Prof. Shepherd has
secured Prof. A. G.. Hopkins OF Winnipeg
to pass upon the work of the class of
students. Prof. Hopkins was second in
the international contest as a student,
and later, as professor, trained the young
man who won first place. The North Da-
k0ta boys have been doing good work
and Prof. Shepherd will have the rings
arranged so outside spectators can he ac-
CommOdated. After the contest he and a
large number of the class will visit some
OF the leading stock farms In the North
west.
Reporter and farmer. [volume] (Webster, Day County, Dakota [S.D.]) 188?-1946, 1902-03-27
A TN SIGHT,
Bo~r oaeials Under Flag of Truce
confer With

Pretoria, March 25.-Acting President
Schalkburger. f. w. Reitz. ex-secre-
tary Of state of the T~rensvaal. ana
Commandments Lucas, Meyer ana
Krcgh. with their secretaries and at
tendants, arrived here March 22 at 2:oi
p. m. on a special train from Balmorah
about fifty miles east of here. They
came into Balmoral under a flag OF
truce.
Upon arrival Mr.. Schalkburger ana
his party drove Immediately TO Lord
Kitchener's headquarters, where ne
had an interview with the British gen
eral. The Beers afterward proceeded
to the railway station ana entrained at
5 o'clock for K]roonstad, where theT
win go out under a safe conduct. For
a week past Mr.. Schalkburger and his
colleagues have been stationed at Rhe-
noSter kop, north of Balmoral, where
they have been closely pressed by the
British columns. Dispatch riders en-
tered Balmoral Friday night and noti-
fed the British Of the approach of MT.
Schalkburger and his party.
1t is reported that the BOer position
at tAIlelloslSI hop ldd betohIt ih'
hopeless and hat Mr.. SChalkburger
once narrowly escaped capture.
To Negotiate for Peace.
London. March Is. - Tie news that
the wandering Boer government had
entered the British ines is regarded as
having but one meaning, namely, thar
another attempt is being made to ne
gOtiate peace. The fact that the CEN
sor passed the news of this movement
is accepted as confirmation of this
opinion. Nothing is actually known
here of the intentions of Messrs.
Schalkburger, Reitz, Meyer and Krogh.
1t is possible they have only sought
perm:ssi ion to traverse the British
lines in order to consult with Mr..
Steyn and the Boer generals, Dewet
and Delarey. But whatever their OBJ
ject, the news has been welcomed in
London as pointing to the possibility Of
peace. Some correspondence which was
captured a short time ago when Mr..
Steyn narrowly escaped capture proved
that he and Mr.. S"chalkburger were
anxious to conclude peace. No CXtrav-
agant hopes, however, are being built
on the outcome of the movements Of
Mr.. Sckalkburger and his companions,
chiefly because 1t is feared that De-
larey, in the flush Of his recent success,
will refuse TO be "A party 10 any nego-
tiations.
OVerturcS From British.
Brussels, March 25.-The Petit Bleu,
referring TO the arrival at Pretoria Of
Messrs. SChalkburger, ReitZ, Meyer
and KrOgh, says it believes that Mr..
Schalkburger's move is in response 10
fresh British overtures for peace, made
out of gratitude FOR the release of Gen.
Methuen. and predicts that these over
lures will lead to no results unless
Boer independence is guaranteed.
Reporter and farmer. [volume] (Webster, Day County, Dakota [S.D.]) 188?-1946, 1902-03-27
Drnn EnrrerN Cnxn

Deadwood, s. D.. March %. - The
amount of the checks forged by John
II. Mclaughlin, late foreman of the
Titanic Mining company, has been made
good with the company by McLaugh-
lin and his friends and the charge
against him has been dismissed. He
confessed the forgeries and said he was
under the influence OF liquor at the
time and not responsible for his ac-
tons. The checks had been given Nc
Laughlin by the treasurer of the com
pany 10 pay off the miners.
Reporter and farmer. [volume] (Webster, Day County, Dakota [S.D.]) 188?-1946, 1902-03-27
RUSSIAN SOLDIERS o TO KILL,
Attempt to Release strike Leaders
Results DisastrousIy,

Tffiis. Russia. March 25.-The Official
Caucasus Gazette reports a strike
among the men employed at the Roths-
child petroleum works at Batoum. on
the Black sea. According to this news
paper 300 strikers last Friday went TO
h police station and demanded the
release of the ringleaders, who had
been arrested the previous day. This
demand was refused. The strikers re-
assembled h following day, attacked
h jail and attempted TO release the
prisoners. They fired at the soldiers
who were guarding the prison. The
latter In return fired on the mob.
Thirty of the rioters were killed and
one soldier was wounded.
Reporter and farmer. [volume] (Webster, Day County, Dakota [S.D.]) 188?-1946, 1902-03-27
TWO ATTACKS ON MERGER.
suits by Minnesota and Washington
state,

St. Paul. March 25-Attorney Genera
Douglas and his associates In the rail-
road merger case lave decided to make
another attempt to bring an action
against the merger. his time in the
state courts. The State Of Washington,
with the cooperation OF Minnesota
will bring action against the merger III
the federal courts. 1t is stated authori-
tate.vely that preparations for botn
actions are under way. The Northern
Securities company and the Northern
Pacific and Great Northern railroads
will be made parties defendant in both
actions.