davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
The Washington bee., 1902-05-10
REAR ADMIRAL COGHLAH.
Ht. Recent Promotion an Act Of Per-
sozaI FrIsndshIp on the Part OF
President Roosevelt.

By the restoration OF his lost num-
bers, Joseph b. Coghlan. U. S. ", be-
came a rear admiral. This promotion,
of course, means his immediate de-
psrture from Brooklyn, where, as cap
tain of the navy yard, he has been a
prominent figure for nearly year.
Rear Admiral COghlan was born at
Frankfort, KY, December 9. 1884.
Three years later he removed 10 St.
Clair county. III. He attended the com
mon schools at Belleville, where he
received his appointment to the United
States naval academy, which be en-
tered in 1860. After his graduation in
The Washington bee., 1902-05-10

and, packing his belongings on it's
back, started for his new field. He
took with him the firms sign, think
ing that with little fresh paint and
some erasure it might be made to do
duty Ell over again. When he reached
his destination a group of miners gath
cred TO welcome him. All eyes were
fixed on the sign. For a moment no
one spoke, and then one grizzled vet
eran drawled: Say, young feller.
which of you all is Ed?''
The Washington bee., 1902-05-10

each case was found 10 be a huge
'rott' (if such il might be rerme-I
attached TO the lower end. The r15g
was sometimes as big around as q
hogshead. and in & large specimen
with a spiral Of. say. Is feet the
root would be as much as - feet
long.
After a thorough exploration u
the daemonelix beds and after
carefully quarTying out several hum
dred specimens. Prof. Barbour de-
cided that the corkScrews were ll-
questionably of organic origin e.,
animal or vegetable-inasmaca as
their symmetrical form could ue ae'
counted for in no other way. They
were assuredly not animals. and 81.
must have been plants. If So. what
kind of plants? The answer 10 this
question was only to be obtained bF
reviewing the geological history %
the region.
Now, il appears that All that part
of the country was covered. a million
years ago, by an immense lake
which occupied the whole Of th-
vast basin east Of the Rocky
mountains. II was an inland sea n
fresh water, on the bottom of which
grew the most wonderful water
weeds that ever existed. Some NJ
them were 20 feet or more in height.
and they assumed the form 81 large
gpirals, mathematically exact l1
curvature. Quite possibly each nt
them was composed Of group q
plants, forming a sort Of comman.'E-
but this is uncertain.
Anyway, in the course Of age
vast quantities of mud and saea
detTitus were poured by the ri'rr~
into the lake, and thus the water
weeds became buried-whole feds
of them together. Time went by
long aeons of time. in fact-and ta-
lake dried up. its bottom becoming
dry land. Incidentally. the plant
decaying. were replaced particle b..
particle, by silica deposited from
water containing it. Silica, of course
is the material Of quartz-and thus
it is that the sO-caIled devils cork
screws were formed, reproducing ID
rocky substance the vegetables from
which they originated
So the DEVILS corkscTew is no
longer a mystery. though the dlsco'-
cry of its true nature has involved
the solving Of one Of the most inter-
esting puzzles ever tackled uF me
scientific investigator.
The Washington bee., 1902-05-10
No Barber shops in India.

There are no barber shops in India,
but plenty Of BARRIERS. They visit|their
customers, and DO their work at the
homes of the latter. For daily service
they receive from each patron about
IS cents a month A single shave costs
about one cent and a hair-cuting
three cents.
The Washington bee., 1902-05-10
That Lovely Age.

There is an age" said the wise man
of Willow Hollow, when a girl is too
old and too young for kissing games.
Just at that time in her life She does
not need any excuse to get all that she
wants."-Chieago Post.
The Washington bee., 1902-05-10
He Cannot Keen warn.

Five suits Of undertaking are
simultaneously worn all The year
around by Frank Bemis. Of Columns
c., and yet be cannot keep warm H7
sleeps in a thick ulster and "a ".'.r"
cap. vet he shivers all night F.t5
ically he seems in good condition. anu
the doctors are puzzled over H.- car
Besides his 30 pounds If clothing. '-
carries a life insurance policy .''
10000.
The Washington bee., 1902-05-10


1863 he served in various squadrOns
and on various stations until March,
1897, when he was ordered to com
mand the Raleigh. About eight months
later this cruiser was sent to reen-
force the Asiatic squadron under Dew
ey, taking part, as third in rank, IN
the battle of Manila bay. The Ra-
leigh had, in fact, the honor of firing
the first gun-at a quarter past u
in the mOrning-On the famous first
day OF May; also the last gun Of the
main battle of Manila bay and the last
gun in the naval campaign against the
Spaniards in the Philippines, August
13, 1898. Rear Admiral COghlan COM
manded the expeditions of the second
and <hird OF May. 1s9S. for the destruc-
ton of the batteries at the entrance
Of Manila bay, captured the Spanish
gunbOat CallaO on the 18th. and on the
7th Of July commanded the expedition
for the capture Of the Spanish position
at Isla Grande. in Subig bay, Luzon.
He returned 10 the United States with
the Raleigh in April, 1899.
The Washington bee., 1902-05-10
DOGS a. Trnme Hnntera

The tTuffie is a wonderful vegeta-
BILE. 1t has neither roots. stem. leaves.
flowers nor seeds. 1t grows inst be-
low the surface CT the earth, and in
France is discovered by the aid of
swine, which are attracted to il bv
the fieshy smell II emits. In England
dogs are trained /, search for il.
The Washington bee., 1902-05-10

was duly swung 10 the breezes. Bust
ness was bad, however. and Ed" de-
cided 10 move TO a neighboring local
ity where silver had been found and
where the general prospect was i'm
proving daily. So he bought donkey,
The Washington bee., 1902-05-10
A LEADING QUESTION.
IL Was Asked of Senator woIcott
Soon After He Had Landedin
the wOOIIy West

At the outset of his careed Senator
Edward o. WalcOtt, of Colorado. es-
tablished a law and real estate Of
fee in Georgetown. Being in partner
ship with a member of his family, a
sign reading thus:
The Washington bee., 1902-05-10

tanitiss are equally few and narrow
Nor are these trades gsnsrsll,
taught at colleges sr Ilsutut, 3
among Ehs white race. They are
acquired through apprenticeship
aud Gem prshsnd the smallest mOdI
cum Of education and intellect.
It-s@ from this class that ths
greatest opposition to sslsF'd NE
chanics and trAdesmsn pre- cssds.
This opposition gross out OF ths
limited intsIlsesaal horizon. sslt-
ishnssa and tear 81 sOmpsfi. en- 81
tAs part OF pssrlJ sdasAtsd white
mechanics snd il is thrszgh TIN.
class that ths crimes and laHlsss
nsss Of Trades Unions are psrps
lFstsd.
There is 9 lack Of neral and IN
tsllsctusl training and dave Sp-
meat and = consequent iEnoranss
and disregard o. the duties and
responsibilities sf COED citizenship.
The institution Of narrsW-gauss
industrial Institutes fer eolered
psspis Opsrasss as 9 msrs shlft, a
temporary expsndisEt to indsfnlis
y postpone : vigorous campaign
against the sxcluIivsness and race
prescription now exercised By u g
trust Of labor Ks st present orgaL-
ICED. It Is born sf the oswardics
Of spinsless, self-sesking pOliti-
clans. whose only chance st secure
| lag Office lies in their readiness to
cater to the cupidity of an unjust
aud prsiudiced combination 4
voters.
What the colored peopls NEST
need is q well rounded sduostiOn-
one which has for it's basis al ac-
curars conception of the needs and
requirements sf a people and the
intellectual aud moral capacity to
cry.iall'zs and fully meet them.
To do this, theracs should primari
| Is be familiar with the triviEm
and quadripium, upon which the
superstructurs Of professional or
industrial knowledge may be
symmetrioally and sOlidly built.
The powers and processes of per-
seption, cognision, and reflection
should be developed, aided by
manual training mot industrial
traIuing,) before selecting a trade
or profession. This would seem
most logical, for the reason that
the highest success can be attained
only by the exercise of the will,
under the guidance Of those menta'
DO y era, and capabilities necessary
to insure it.
Hence the practical usslessness
OF such Institutes as are being
founded and supported for the su
dustriAl education of cOlOrel peo-
pie.
The fault is that these schools
ara built upon thelr speoiss instead
Of thsir bases with the result that
our race ia to be educated upside
down.
If we are to have Institutes At
all. let them be those in which our
race may obtain proficiency in
| Designing, Soul pture, Engineering
Architecture, Engraving and the
like, which require moral aad in e
Gslectual training in An advanced
degree, whereby they may entsr
fields of renumeratiVs employment
where competitions is less sharp and
where men have learned to rise
above mere external racial eharas
tsristics and will welcome cltiz a
ship into the republic of ideas.
But Institutes Of this sort we have
not and will nEver have 80 Long as
the so called educational leaders
Of the rscs pander to the false
notions ot people who claim that
the natural and normal condition
of the coIOred people is that OF
"hewers of wood and drawers of
wster," IA tn, sc .b9" Of the IN
dustriAl world.
The Washington bee., 1902-05-10
Electricity In the Vatican.

The vatican now has an lnStai.a ..0-
of electric lights which cost S45svVV'
The Washington bee., 1902-05-10

Ec. Wolcott & Bro.
The Washington bee., 1902-05-10

W. CALVIN CHASE EDITOR.
Pine Bluff daily graphic., 1902-01-24
Stand by the
Standard!

Prices Cream Baking Powder is
everywhere the acknowledged standard,
the powder of the highest reputation,
greatest strength, and absolutely pure.
1t renders the food more healthful and
palatable, and using it exclusively you
are assured against alum and other dam
gerous chemicals from which the low
grade powders are made.
Dr. Prices Baking Powder is sold on
Its merits only never by the aid of
lotteries, gifts, commissions or other
schemes. The entire value of your
money comes back to you in baking pow
oer-the purest, most economical made.
NorE-Alum baking powders are low
| Phnen priced, they cost but three a
N"Hap POWDER Co., pound to make But alum leaves in the
CHICAGO. bread or cake glauber salts sulphuric
acid and hydrae Of alumina-al injuri-
Gus, the last two poisonous
Pine Bluff daily graphic., 1902-01-24
MILLS OF ARKANSAS
WHAT is GOING ON AMONG THE
LUMERMAN.
Recent Changes in Firms and Some
of the Losses by Fire.

Casa-Miller & Geek are reported
as having discontinued their saw mill
Dwight-Cole and Gibson have dis
continued their saw mill
Gillette-Martin Bros have sue
ceeded F. f. Martin.
Gipson-Clark & Hill have dissolv-
ed partnership.
Leachville-J B. Deckleman has
not succeeded Hughes & Deckleman
as was reported.
Little Rock-Articles Of incorpora
tion have been filed by the Farrell
Bros. & Watkins Lumber company
Capital stock, 100000. Incorporatoors
are R. E. Farrell, Omar Farrell, J. A.
Watkins and William E. Farrell
Mena-The Waldron Lumber com
pany has moved its mill to Waldron.
Waldron-The Waldron Lumber
company has changed it's name to
Brommer Lumber company.
Corning-A NJ. Weeden & Co.. man
ufacturers of hardwood lumber. have
incorporated, with capital of $4,000
Incorporators: A. NJ. Weeden. Frank
J. Sellmeyer and Roe Shearer.
Garnett-H. W. Copeland has sold
out
Magnolia-The Magnona Lumber
company has recently commenced
business.
Paragould-The Rogers and Meiser
Handle company has incorporated.
Magnolia-The Magnolia Lumber
company has erected saw mill.
Cherry Valley-Sifford Bros. have
dissolved partnership.
Cotton Plant-McManus & Johnson
will establish a saw mill.
Magnolia-The Magnolia Lumber
Co. has been absorbed by the H. c.
Moore Lumber company.
Prescott.The Prescott Furniture
Co., with capital OF $4,000 has been
incorporated.
Little Rock NJ. Pace end w. r.
Selby are reported operating yard.
Pine Bluff daily graphic., 1902-01-24

Mineral City-CoWing & Barnes
have sold out
Searcy-The Searcy Milling com
pany has bought out the Brown Mill
ing company.
Eagleton-The dry kilns of the
Harris-Damon Lumber company. to,
gether with 10000 feet of lumber,
was destroyed by fire last week
kendall-Dry kilns and 4000.0 600
feet Of lumber. owned by Frank Ken
dali burned.
Pine Bluff daily graphic., 1902-01-24

NorE. Alum baking powders are low
priced, as they cost but three cents a
pound to make. But alum leaves in the
bread or cake glauber salts, sulphuric
acid and hydrate of alumina-all injuri-
Gus, the last two poisonous.
Bisbee daily review., 1902-12-07
THE DISCOVERER OF BISBEE

Uncle Sam's cavalry troops, says that soldiers hrst found the float that later attracted the prospector. However,
 that may be. it was George Warren who first located the immense ore body that has made the greatest min ing camp in the southwest. It is said that George once bet the claim against bottle of nose paint" on his ability to outrun horse whose running pow CTS he had caustically depreciated. The original workers of the property, Martin. Ballard and Riley, built a
 smelter where the present railway sta ton stands and proceeded to pile up slag dump and bank account that attracted other mining companies. Professor Douglas, now president of the Copper Queen c. M. Co, decided that Martin, Ballard and Riley's side
Bisbee daily review., 1902-12-07

large shipments of stock, and this con dition will continue to improve as stock is shipped out"
 Governor Brodie for many years has been engaged in the cattle business in Arizona, and this subject. as well as mining matters he is very fay- miliar with. Continuing his discus sion of the cattle industry, Governor Brodie said:
 The location of the main cattle in dustry of the territory is in Cochise, Pima, Graham, Gila. Pinal and Santa Cruz and in these counties the drought had the least effect In the upper counties of Yavapai and the counties the cattle in- dustry is but small fraction, as the ranges have been greatly depleted during the past four years. The sheep of the counties of Coconino, Yavapai, Navajo and Apache is, I
Bisbee daily review., 1902-12-07
nsHsaases RagzHsasy saassszaa

lines had not cut off the ore bodies, and purchasing a few claims on the mountain side above the CZar hoist, he sunk a shaft. The old waste dump of the Atlanta, as the property was known, may still be seen above the present workings. When down a few hundred feet, Professor Doug
 las discovered ore. To be more ex- plicit, he discovered a drift whence ore had been removed. The drift, pre- sumabiy, had not been mined by pre- historic races, for the professor at once brought suit against the Copper Queen, Co. The suit resulted in com promise, and the consolidation of in terests. Subsequently the original
 owners withdrew. Such briefly is the history of Bisbee, George Warren's Bisbee. Since then Bisbee has weath-
Bisbee daily review., 1902-12-07

believe in a very fiourishing condition.
 For the same reason that the cattle industry has not fiourished to the full est extent in late years, so also have the agricultural interests suffered. The drought has been general, and the water supply for irrigation is but limit ed in extent, thus resulting in depres- sing this industry throughout the agri- cultural sections of the territory. How ever. this condition, so unfavorable to agriculture, has been met with and frequently overcome by obtaining a water supply from wells. The fact that the ranchers have stood the peri cd of depression without being driven to Bankruptcy shows how stable and substantial this industry has become. This condition has strengthened the efforts for water storage, and we are very hopeful that the Hansbrough- Newlands law will be applied in Ari- zona at an early day. With water stor-
Bisbee daily review., 1902-12-07

''Gringo" builds industrial empires in the hills of the rugged Occident, just so long will the memory of Ieorge Warren endure Even though we ac- cord Bisbee's discoverer-or more ac- curately, founder-the maximum imag- inative faculty of his castle-building class. yet it is improbable that old George ever imagined that he was setting in motion sufficient force to build the splendid mining city that today crowns Mule Pass.
 On the advent of Warren into the Mule mountains the early historians are a trifie incoherent. Some say he came here as an army scout, others aver that he was just prospecting. Jim Riley, fine soldierly, iron-ribbed old miner who came through here in 'e9 as first seargeant of one of
Bisbee daily review., 1902-12-07

teams; that covers anew the stony hillsides with velvety undergrowth, that studs Brewery avenue and Tombstone Canyon with majestic oak, slim green walnut and cherry trees, and hides the garrulous brooks in a high growth of wild grape vines and willows. But if the mocking birds treble has given place to the scream of whistle, and bees hum has merged into the drone of saw and hoIst, so too has the ruthless Apache ceased to light his insolent signal fires upon the hill tops and butcher the traveller and rancher. If the train has fore Ter dis placed the picturesque stage coach, law and order have also superseded the enterprising road agent. We have lost the romance of George Warren's day, but our scalps are safe
Bisbee daily review., 1902-12-07
By JOS. CHISHOLM

cred more than one storm of financial stress and doubt. More than once did it seem that the ore bodies had pinch ed out, but there was backbone in the men who owned the mines and their grit has been well repaid.
 Bisbee is now a city, modern. pros porous and seething with industrial life; but to the introspective eye of the ''old-timer," old George Warren's picture will emanate a mist like dreamy sunset that touches with the softening finger of mellow recollection the sharp angles of the modern hoist and business building; that makes of Main street wooden shanty-lined road down which passes with jingling trace chain and grooming brake, like some sun-smitten pageant of old Spain,' one of Jimmy Carr's 22 mule
Bisbee daily review., 1902-12-07

Continued on page four.)
Bisbee daily review., 1902-12-07
Arzona's Claim
 To Statehood
By Cob. 4. Q. Brodie

(J. Mills Davies, Los Angeles Herald
 The time has come when the peo pie of Arizona believe their popula ton, their commercial, agriculture and mining interests, and the thrift enterprise and growing wealth of the territorial community. deserve rep resentation in the councils of this great nation.
 The following pages have been care fully prepared by the highest officials and most competent men of Arizona to fairly and accurately describe and picture the varied industries of the territory, in order that the rights of the community may be given due con- sideration in the discussion of ques- ton of the mast vital importance to E..zona-the granting by congress ot Arizona's appeal for statehood.
 The rapid progress and advance ment of Arizona. industrially and com just pride upon the part of her people.
 Colonel Alexander O. Brodie. gov ernor of Arizona, in an interview with the Herald correspondent, said:
 "I am glad to be able to state that Arizona has made very material pro gress, particularly in the development of mining and in railway construction. The increase in taxable wealth shows that a substantial advance has been made in the industrial development of the territory, yet this does not give the territory all that is due, for the reason that the mining industrial de- velopment of the territory, the largest and most important in Arizona. escapes with but little taxation, and the cattle industry is not fully represented in the statement Of taxation, owing to the fact that it is often a difficult matter to make com plete assessment of cattle and other live stock in the various counties of the territory. However. the advance has been rapid and substantial in all of the resources of the territory with the exception. perhaps of the cattle in dustry. which received a setback ow- ing to a protracted and severe drought covering a period of four or five years. This industry is still second in i'm portance in the territory, and l am glad to say that the condition of the ranges is improving by reason of
Bisbee daily review., 1902-12-07

age, failures will become unknown in agriculture, and ranching will become a pursuit of great profit to all engag ed in it.
 The various valleys in the agricul tural sections where agriculture flour ishes are the Salt. the Gila at Florence, the Casa Grande valley, the Upper Gila at Stafford and it's vicinity, the Santa Cruz near Tucson, the valley of the Colorado near Yuma, the San Pedro at Benson and Fairbank, the Verde valley in Yavapai county, and a number of smaller sections, such as Tonto Basin, the San Simon country and the Walnut Grove district"
 Arizona" continued the governor possesses many valuable mines, not. ably the Copper Queen at Bisbee, in the vicinity of which many other mines are now being developed; Tomb
Bisbee daily review., 1902-12-07

ragged edge of the white mans civi- lization. the utmost southern outpost Of the Arayans southward march. Many and eyentful years have swung by since the far day when George first stuck his curious pick into that treasure cavern upon the hillside, and the old prospector has slipped away into the backward and abysm' of things; but just so long as steel
 smites steel" and the indomitable
Bisbee daily review., 1902-12-07
George Warren

o the pioneer of Bisbee the striking likeness of Geo. Warren need must bring back out of the
 fading past a vivid vista of the frontier that was;
 when Bisbee was a tough, gun-fighting. iso- lated community on the
Bisbee daily review., 1902-12-07

hopes that the rumor is unfounded as both Mir and Mrs. RouZer have made a host of friends since coming to Bis bee. who would regret their departure.
 Under the management of MT. Rouzer. the Copper Queen Hotel has taken front rank among the leading hotels of the southwest ard eclipses anything in the territory in the way of elegant furnishings and conven- fences.
 Mir. Chas. Rouzer and family ar rived here last November and since that time has labored faithfully to earn for the Copper Queen Hotel the enviable reputation which it DOW en- joys. For twelve years Mir. RouzeI was the manager of the Columbia club at Indianapolis. the most exclnsi"c and fashionable ci:S ci::S os s ..s!aL city. and has an enrolled membership of l.2OO. Ex- President Harrison. Gen. Lew. Wal lace. Jas. Whitcomb Riley and Sen aor BeveIidge are among the mem bers of the Columbia club. and it is entertaining to hear MT. Rouzer tell O. the notable banquets and the bril- pant social functions that have been held within the walls of the old Colum- bia club.
 In lhe event of the departure of MT. Rouzer and family from Bisbee, they will be sadly missed. but will carry with them the best wishes of the en tire community.
Bisbee daily review., 1902-12-07

CT pail brigade" Seing employed in the Copper Queen n.ine. MT. McDon- aid received a very tattering vote at the november election end his numer- ous friends were very jealous :u his behalf during the campaign.
 The Review predicts that Chas A. Mcdonald will make an ideal Justice of the Peace, deciding all questions be- fore him in fair and impartial man. ner, whether the offender be friend or foe. In addition Mir. Mcdonald is eminently qualified for the position to which he has been elected by the peo- pie of Bisbee. Well educated and with experience gained in official posi- lions in California, MT. Mcdonald will enter upon the duties of his office as- sured of success with the confidence of his own ability and the best wish es of his warm supporters.