The Tucson citizen., 1902-05-03

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many (as the writer) sleep out during
the whole year. There are not five days
IN the whole year but the most delicate
invalid can spend part of the day, AT
least, out of doors. In this climate in
iuries and wounds heal very rapidly;
contagious diseases are usually very
mild. There has been no epidemic, ex.
cept in whooping cough, for years.
The winter months, from the middle
OF September to the first of May, are in
this locality the finest in the world. One
bright sunshiny day succeeds anotl er;
the nights are cool and exhilarating; he
whole. country green with the richest
,verduc and the brightest flowers. Truly
it is n JOY to live.
At present have never known a per.
son coming to this Territory in the early
stages OF pulmonary disease andlocating
in the altitude suited to their particular
case that did not get well; nor have ]
known of one in the second stage that
did not improve. But l cannot refrain
from raising my voice against the out
rage of sending advanced cases to this
or other sections to die among strang
ers."
~ H. W I'CIillGI, vi L uCSOu, 6uIEGOu
OF the Southern Pacific X. K, says
Tucson is a city of 10, 900 inhabitants,
on the main line of the Southern Pacific
Railway, altitude 2 400 feet above the
sea level. Tucson is one of the oldest
settlements made by the Spanish con
querors. 1t is now the commercial and
railroad center of Southern Arizona. The
climate is exceedingly dry and bracing,
the humidity being exceedingly low; the
yearly minimum and maximum being
26' and $50 rcspe, lively. The rainfall
is small and but little irrigation is car
ried on. The water supply is excellent.
The summers are long, the thermometer
ranges high, but the low degree OF humid.
ity makes the clear warmth tolerable,
and the most healthful part of the year.
Sunstrokes and heat prostrations are
unknown. The climate of Tucson has
been found by experience to be particul.
arly beneficial to most cases of puimon-
airy phthisis. especially those of the
carrier or pre-tubercular periods.
DR.. Mark A. Rogers, of Tucson, says:
MY experience has impressed upon
me the necessity for outdoor life III the
treatment OF pulmonary tuberculosis. In
order that the patient may live contin-
uously i'll the open air for a period ofscv-
eral months, or, for that matter, for a
year, or several years, a climate is re-
quired which is continuously warm and
dry. Such a climate the United States
does not possess. but the nearest ap-
proach to ii is Arizona.
physicians rareVv send their patents
to the arid -egions :ssriag a~sn=ser 1d
this | consider a great --.istake. 4hs
patients should be sent to the arid re
gions so soon as there is evidence of in.
fiction from the tubercle bacillus, and
should be made to remain there until
they arc we'll or until it is sapparent that
the case is hopeless.
"Many physicians in the east order
patients to California for the winter
apparently with a view of sending them
to dry climate The relative humidity
in southern California is as great, and
in some instances greater. than that y.
the Atlantic coast, and many of the best
physicians in California regularly send
their tubercuiar and asthmati1 patients
to Tucson. California is beautifri.
country, but the fogs which come in
rom the sea, and the emanations from
the vast irrigated regions, make 1t far
inferior to tho inland desert regions for
phthisicai patients. ! think it may be
assumed as a general rule that wher-
ever there is irrigation there is high
degree of relative humidity. and patients
suffering from pulmonary phthisis
should never be sent to an irrigated dis
trict. Indeed, some of the California
physicians have declared that irrigation
and malaria go together
1.-The city OF Tucson has. in my opin-
ion, advantages as a health resort
which can not be equalled anywhere in
North America. know of no locality
where such a moderate winter climate
and such low degree of relative humid.
itv are combined with the same latitude
and altitude. 1t is no longer considered
imperative to send tuberrular patients
to an altitude of 5000 feet, or over. In
fact, clinical experience has proven that
more frequently patients required to be
sent to an altitude or less, rather than
more than 1000 feet. The altitude oi
Tucson is 2, 400 feet, and that seems to
be amply high for all but the most ex-
ccptional cases. The city Is situated in
a basin near the underground Santa
Cruz river. 1t 10 completely walled in
bv massive mountain ranges. To the
north Ia the Santa Catalina range; to
the east, the Rincoii; to the south, the
Santa Rita; and on the west, the Tue
son. Each of these ranges has an alti-
tude of s, 900 feet at least. Mount Le-
mon. the highest peak of the Catalinas,
has nm elevation of 10000 feet, and
Mount Wrightson in the Santa Ritas.
reaches an altitude of nearly 1,0O0
feet.
"The scenery at Tucson is as impress
sivc as anywhere in the Rocky noun
tains, and the gorgeous sunrise and sun.
set beggar description.
During the nine months, October to
Tune, inclusive, 1s94-5. there were but
twenty-five cloudy days, and nine OF
these were in one month. Some idea oi
the transparency OF the atmosphere may
be had when | state that, at midday
and. with the unaided eye, have seen
Venus wher it was hut ten degrees cast
of the sur."
DR.. N, II. Matas, a Physician OF II
wears practice in this City, says