Camas Prairie chronicle. [volume] (Cottonwood, Idaho) 1901-1917, 1902-05-16
100000 PE0PLE persisted
BURNING LAVA COVERED ALL.
City of St. Pierre, the Capital of
Martinique, Entirely Wiped Away
VERY Few saved-Fiery Metal

Half Mile Wide-TidaI Wave.
Castries, st. Lucia, B. w. l., May IL
Mount Pelee, a volcanic mountain
some 10 miles north of St Pierre, the
commercial capital of Martinique, is
the mountain which made faint show
of eruption 80 years ago. On May
last it began to throw out dense clouds
OF smoke. At midnight the same day
flames, accompanied by rumbline
noises, lighted the sky over an i'm
mense area, causing widespread terror
May 4 hot ashes covered the whole
city quarter of st. Pierre an inch thick
and made Mount Pelee invisible. AT
noon May a stream of burning lava
rushed 4400 feet down the mountain,
side, following the dry bed Of tor
rent and reaching the sea, five miles
flom the mountain, in three minutes
Il it's rush the fiery food swept from
its path plantations, buildings, factor
les, cattle and human beings over a
breadth of about half a mile.
At the rear of the mouth of the
Riviere Blanche stood the large Guerin
sugar factory, one of the finest in the
island. It is now completely entombed
in lava. The tall chimney alone is
visible, One hundred and fifty per-
sons are estimated to have persisted
there, including the owners SON.
AS the lava rushed into the sea the
latter receded 400 feet all along the
west coast, returning with greater
strength, big wave covering the
whole sea front of st. Pierre, but doing
little damage ashore or afioat.
Terrible detonations, heard hund
reds OF miles northward, followed at
short, irregular intervals, and contin-
ued at night. In the intense darkness
the electric lights failed. but the town
was lit up by lurid flashes of flame
from the mountain. The terror strick-
en- inhabitants rushed for the hills in
All appeared to have been
their night clothes, shouting and wall.
ing. mad with terror.
The Plissono family escaped to st.
Lucia in a small steamer. Thirty-five
persons, mostly women and children,
arrived here in the forenoon of the
9Th and furnished the above details.
The men remained in Martinique. The
same afternoon. later, telegraphic
communication was interrupted with
both the islands of Martinique and st.
M. Plissono is believed here to be
the sole survivor of the 10000 inhab.
ltants of the town and all the shipping
In the port has been utterly destroyed.
the West Indian & Panama Telegraph
company's repairing vessel going first.
then the Quebec liner Roraima. Cap
tain Muggah of the latter waved his
hand in farewell to the Roddam as
his vessel sank with terrific explos
ion.
In the afternoon a French coasting
steamer arrived here from Fort de
France seeking assistance. as all the
country was burned up. the stock was
dying, all the plantations were char
red, the country people were flocking
into the towns and famine was feared.
The steamer was loaded with food of
all sorts and was sent back to Mar
Unique at p. m. The captain of this
vessel reported that some 80 persons
left st. Pierre by the 6 o'clock boat
Thursday marning for Fort de France
and consequently were saved.
Worst Possible Day.
Bordeaux. France, May 11.-Only a
few replies have been received to mes
sages of inquiry from host of Dor.
deaux merchants having business con.
nections in st. Pierre. A small num-
Der of messages chronicle the saving
Of private families and individuals,
but most of the dispatches are merely
announcements that big business es-
adjustments have been wiped out.
1t has been developed that the ca
tastrophe in Martinique occurred on
the worst possible day, namely, the
day Of the arrival of the French and
the departure of the English mail
steamers. In consequence of this fact
many business men were in the city
Of st. Pierre instead of at their coun-
try places.
Fire Still Continues.
Paris. May 1.-THE minister of ma
rine, M. Delassen. has received the
following from Fort de France, Mar
Unique, under. date of May 10. p. M.
Arrived at Fort de France with pro-
visions, passing close to st. Pierre.
Fire continues, volcano still emitting
ashes, with less density.
"SUCHET."
Fort de France, Island of Martin
que, May 12.-Advices received here
from the vicinity of st. Pierre, 10
niles from here, contain further de-