davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
St. Johnsbury Caledonian. [volume] (St. Johnsbury, Vt.) 1867-1919, 1902-02-12
Congressional Notes.

The full text of the convention ceding
the Danish islands to the United States
was made public on Thursday. The
price paid for the islands is $5,0OO,00O.
Gov. Taft tells the congressional COM
mittee that "since the second election OF
President Mckinley the great majority
of the people of the Philippines have been
favorable to peace and to the acceptance
of sovereignty, and it would be impos-
sible to continue the present system of
gueriln warfare without the system of
terrorism which now prevails" He also
saws that no direct taxes can be levied in
the Philippines for the support of their
government.
Life in the senate is not all dull,
weary grind, as witnesseth the following
Dialogue:
Mr.. Clay, Ca, inquired of Mr.. Fora
ker if he had delivered certain address,
from which he quoted paragraph, and
the Ohio senator replied that he had.
Does not the senator think" inquired
Mr.. Hoar, facetiously, that that utter
ance would render him liable under the
laws against treason?"
II think not" replied Mr.. Foraker, in
the same vein. "But if l were guilty o
anything under that utterance am lrt
the senator from Massachusetts woulc
have been hanged long ago." Laugh
ter
Il do not want to be left out of thai
honorable coterie," interjected Mr.. Till
man.
"Well, we'll include YOU said Mr.
Foraker, laughingly, IF you are anxious
to be hanged"
Senator Proctor is the father Of billap
propriating 100000 for the reimburse
ment of states and Others who expended
money for the care and treatment of sicl
soldiers during the SpanishAmericar
. war. 1t will be remembered that tn
1 Vermont legislature OF 1898 passed
e law providing tor the reimbursement t.
sick soldiers of the Vermont volunteer
y for the money they had paid out for meC
l. cal attendance, ETC., the idea being tina
t the money so paid out by the stat
e would in turn be made good by the ne
4 tional government.
St. Johnsbury Caledonian. [volume] (St. Johnsbury, Vt.) 1867-1919, 1902-02-12
Hoods JQrSdpdriLLd

Cures catarrh-it soothes and strength
ems the mucous membrane and builds
up the whole system.
St. Johnsbury Caledonian. [volume] (St. Johnsbury, Vt.) 1867-1919, 1902-02-12
AN Stuffed Up

That's the condition of many sufferers
from catarrh, especially in the morning.
Great difficulty is experienced in clear
ing the head and throat.
No wonder catarrh causes headache,
impairs the taste, smell and hearing,
pollutes the breath, deranges the stom-
ach and affects the appetite.
To cure catarrh, treatment must be
Observation-Disclosures and tonic.
Il was afflicted with catarrh. 1 took
medicines of different kinds, giving each
fair trial; but gradually grew worse until
| could hardly hear, taste or smell. l then
concluded to try Hoods Sarsaparilla, and
after taking five bottles l was cured aud
have not had any return Of the disease
since" EUGENE FORBES, Lebanon, Kan.
Hoods TQrSdpdriLLd
St. Johnsbury Caledonian. [volume] (St. Johnsbury, Vt.) 1867-1919, 1902-02-12

The full text of the convention ceding
the Danish islands to the United States
was made public on Thursday. The
price paid for the islands is $5,0O0,00O.
The daily morning journal and courier. [volume] (New Haven, Conn.) 1894-1907, 1902-11-24

ing steel and its products, and to rem
der himself independent of all rings and
syndicates He began to buy coal
mines, coke ovens, iron mines, blast
furnaces, and so on. In 1872 Alfred
Krupp owned Ala iron ore diggings, and
his son, who is just dead, had over 500,
and all but small part of the Krupp
steel is made from Krupp's ore, smelt-
co by means of coke from his own coal.
Columns might be devoted to interest
ing details of the almost fabulous
growth of an industry which at the
present time employs 10000 or more
men, who dwell in a city of their own
that has been constructed for them by
their chief. AS long ago as 1885 there
were in the cast-steel works as Essen
over 5000 implements and machines,
besides ass steam engines, with total
of 1851 horsepower. The length of
the betting used in transmitting this
power was over forty miles. The twelve
Krupp blast furnaces on the Rhine con-
stunned daily 2,400 tons of iron ore and
produced 1000 tons Of pig iron. In the,
statistical year 1895-96 over 100000
tons of coal and coke were consumed,
or $3.50 tons a day, of which $500 tons
a day were the product of Krupp's own
coal mines. The consumption of water
in the establishment at Essen is equal
to that Of Dresden with its $4,000 in
habitants. 1t consumes as much illu-
minating gas as the city of Breslau,
which is little larger than Dresden.
Fifty miles of railroad track on the
premises and connecting with the rail-
roads outside, thirty-six locomotives
and 1900 freight cars are part of the
plant There are 322 telephones in the
establishment, with about fifty miles of
wire. Germany is the third greatest
iron country in the world, and yet
twentieth of it's entire output of iron
ore comes from the Krupp mines and
is manufactured in the Krupp works.
Long ago Herr Krupp, or Baron
Krupp, as he is now known, was by far
the wealthiest man in Germany, and
his estimated income was between S.
100000 and $6,000,000
The daily morning journal and courier. [volume] (New Haven, Conn.) 1894-1907, 1902-11-24
DIR. Lsets on Socialism.
(Continued from Fourth Page.l


ally OF the capitalist. and some have
also attacked religion as a superstition.
So did Professor Huxley and others at
tack religion and the Church. Would
Mr.. L.eete claim that the scientific world
is therefore anti-religious and atheistic?
Professor Huxley and the Socialists
named attacked the Church as individ-
uals, and modern science and the So
cialist movement as whole deals with
physical and economic questions and is
nos concerned with religious specula-
tious or with the action of the Church.
A man may be good and thorough So
cialist and also be a religionist and
church-goer, and another may be in
tensely opposed to socialism and be
Just as intensely anti-religious. Those
who try to make out that Socialism is
opposed to religion often only seek to
arouse religious prejudices against the
Socialist movement
The other mistake which Mr. Leete
made is this: He said that Socialists
were inconsistent in that they rejected
Christianity and accepted materialism.
Christianity, he said, Is the doctrine Of
DFOlnefnOOQ anu EoOC1duSIIls "tlIlS INA
terialism is the doctrine Of Individual
ism and the survival of the strongest.
The statement that Socialism is mate
REALISTIC amounts only to this: The So
cialist movement is based on the mater
ialist conception of history. We hold
that it is the economic conditions sur
rounding men, and their material inter-
ests which determine their actions.
Religious and moral teachers are much
more apt to give way and adapt them
selves to present social conditions than
to have any important effect in mould
| ing and directing them. We expect So
cialism will come, not because clergy
men have preached peace on earth
and good will among men," but because
| it has become a material and economic
necessity. Socialism will come as a d.
rect result of the survival of the
strongest" and it is because it is be-
coming the clearest expression of the
material interests of the great majority
| Of the people that we feel encouraged t.
| think that it will come very soon.
VIM. e. White.
The daily morning journal and courier. [volume] (New Haven, Conn.) 1894-1907, 1902-11-24

tainable, and as a rule he applies the
name to all products of the Havana
factories. But, in truth, declares an
intelligent writer in the Kansas City
Journal, a good many cigars that new
er saw Havana are genuine perfectos,
and a good many made in the most ia
nous factories of the Cuban capital are
not. The word, as a matter of fact.
does not refer to the quality of cigar
at all. 1t is simply a term used to de-
scribe the shape. A perfecto may cost
one dollar, and 1t may cost two and
one-half cents.
There are half a dozen cigar terms
thus misused by the average smoker,
and there are several times as many
words Of the same sort whose meaning
he is utterly unable to fathom What
native, cord-fed smoker, for instance,
knows the difference between a pane
tela and Reina Victoria? And how
many know whether there is a real diff
ference between a maduro and an oa-
euro? Yet all of these terms are the
common property Of cigar-makers all
over the world. Like many cigar brand
anes, they are of Spanish origin, but
the wanderings of Havana tobacco and
Cuba cigars have taken them into all
countries and all languages.
The great majority of cigars are put
up fifty in box, with thirteen on the
top row, twelve on the row next to the
top, thirteen on the next and twelve on
the bottom row. When londres cigar
is packed one hundred In box in two
bundles tied with a ribbon, it becomes
a Reina Victoria, which is Spanish for
Queen Victoria. Early in the late
queens reign a Cuban manufacturer
invented this method of packing and
called the resultant bundle after Great
Britain's sovereign. The name has re-
manned ever since.
The word perfecto is term indica-
ting certain shape in cigars. A per-
fecto is a smoke having what is gene
rally called the Cigar shape"-that is
to say, it is swelled near the end which
is lighted and tapers gradually down to
the point, or head. The end of cigar
which a smoker puts in his mouth is
known among cigar makers as the
head. The other end, that which is
lighted, is called the tuck. When, as
often happens in perfecto, the tuck is
very small, it is called needle tuck or
! feather tuck. All others follow these
lines more or less closely.
A thin, straight cigar, with little
The daily morning journal and courier. [volume] (New Haven, Conn.) 1894-1907, 1902-11-24

more thickness in the middle than at
the tuck, is called panetela. The av-
erage panetela is slightly longer than a
perfecto, though the matter of size has
nothing to do with the shape. Pane
telas are esteemed because they burn
more regularly and are usually better
because more easily made. The vir-
tue of the perfecto is that its smaller
tuck lights more readily, and its more
artistic curves gives 1t greater beauty
A londres is a sort of cross between
the perfecto and the banetela. 1t is
perfecto from the head to the thickest
part, and from there on to the tuck it Is
betwixt and between. Usually the
slope from the thickest part to the
tuck has a gradual curve. The tuck as
a rule is as large as that of panetela.
A partegas is a cigar shaped much
like O. londres, except that the slope
from the thickest part to the head Is
usually not so rounded. 1t is a shape
not now as fashionable as it used to be,
and even when cigars are genuine par
tegas the box is seldom stamped with
the name.
A conchas in small blunt cigar. AS
rule it is very satisfactory smoke.
and usually it lasts as long as a per-
fecto. This is because that thin tuck of
the latter burns down rapidly. The
opera is very small cigar of any
standard shape. 1t derives it's name
from the fact that 1t is designed for
short smoke between the acts, and very
often it is called an entr-acte. The
brevas Is a large, clumsy cigar. good
for an hours putting. The largest size
of all Is the Napoleon. Sometimes Ha-
vana Napoleons are six or seven inches
in length The black ones are positive
ly terrifying.
The better grades of cigars are usually
made in several shapes and sizes.
There may be, for instance, the La
Flor de Habana protectors, the La Flor
de Habana pantelas, the La Flor de
Habana operas, the La Flor de Ha-
bana partegas and the La Flor de Ha-
bana conchas. The label is the same
on all of the sizes and shapes, but on
the front of the box the name of the
shape is stamped.
On one end of each box of cigars will
be noted another word. Sometimes it
is colorado, sometimes it is claro and at
| other times it is maduro. This indi-
Gates the color of the cigars within, or,
/ as uniformed smokers say, the
strength" The lightest of all cigars
are yellowish brown. They are
called claros. Next in order come the
/ colorado claros. which, are darker
brown and then come the colorados,
which are a darker brown, and then
come the colorados. which are about
midway between black and yellow.
After the colorados come the colorado
| maduros, which are dark brown, and
then the maduros, which are well-nigh
The daily morning journal and courier. [volume] (New Haven, Conn.) 1894-1907, 1902-11-24
Rain Coats.

More like ulsters this year than
last. Made of heavier stuffs-pep-
per-and-salts, invisible stripes and
plain heavy cloths. Some are per-
fectly plain, full back and front
with and without belt, resembling
very closely butchers CO t.
T h es e are decidedly swagger,
Others have Norfolk pleats from
the shoulder to the hem of the
skirt, fitted back and box front.
$40. 90 to $3.50
The daily morning journal and courier. [volume] (New Haven, Conn.) 1894-1907, 1902-11-24
Three Splendid
Linen Specials
For Monday. Tuesday and
Wednesday.


The following are every
thread pure linen, 1--WE keep
none other) !; and are genuine
bargains in the real sense of
the word.
6S-in. Bleached Table Damask
Irish NEUTRALITY-SUSPICIOUS.
patterns - extra heavy. Worth
$I.25, Special csc
72-in. Silver Bleacl1ed Table
Daimask $500 best quality German
manufacture - striking designs
in chrysanthemum and scroll
effects. Regular price $50. S rs
Hemstitched Damask Center
pieces-25 inches square pure
Irish 1inen-beautiful patterns
Always $I.25, oSc ca
The daily morning journal and courier. [volume] (New Haven, Conn.) 1894-1907, 1902-11-24
KRUPP DID NOT SUICIDE
Continued from First Page.)

CONTINUED from First Page.)
ly humble. The grandfather of the
man who has just died had only few
thousand marks to his name when he
started little foundry of his own, in
1910, and for many years he was barely
able to get a subsistence out of his
works. In 1926 his son Alfred became
the owner of the establishment, and he,
too, endured poverty for years before
the tide turned in his favor.
In 1882 he had only nine men. in his
employ. He made good steel, good guns
and other good articles, but there was
so little demand for his work that he
scarcely kept his head above water.
He had a few pieces of silver plate,
family plate, heirlooms, and he was re-
duced to such straits at one time that
he melted the plate and sold the silver
in order to raise a little money with
which to pay his workmen. Sometimes
he could barely afford postage stamps.
He was unable to secure satisfactory
recognition for his products either at
home or abroad, but he took his steel
and a gun or two to the London expo
sition in 1851, and before it was over
the British were calling him great
SHOEMAKER. He emerged from the COM
petition with the English steel industry
with flying colors and found himself
talked about as a man whose technical
methods were not understood, but
whose products were undoubtedly first
class. There are processes in the Krupp
manufacture and manipulation of steel
that are not known in the trade to-day,
and they are carried on in buildings
that no visit or employee who does not
work in them is permitted to enter.
The London exposition of 1851 made
his fortune He had his hands full of
business when Prussia gave him, in
1855, her first order for breechloaders.
His first large commissions were receiv-
ed from the Khedive of Egypt and the
Bey of Tunis, and they paid spot catsh
for his goods. Russia has been one of
the best customers of the Krupp works,
Since 1878, when the Russian govern
ment purchased 1900 Krupp guns as the
new equipment of its field equipment,
the cannon king" has sold to that
country over 10000 guns.
Business came in so quickly that
Krupp could not enlarge his plant fast
enough to meet the demands upon it.
He used borrowed money as we'll as his
own to increase his facilities for MAX
The daily morning journal and courier. [volume] (New Haven, Conn.) 1894-1907, 1902-11-24
New Tailored Suits.

Almost every day brings suits from the best
ailors in the land We need them We've showed many
we've had for and with the backward
sold them quickly before.
You're thinking of having suit madetomeaure? Think how
much the satisfaction seeing what buy how dc
with the worry and waiting of trying on AS for fit
we're eager business that will sell suit that does
MT fit should We wouldn't risk reputation The chances
will need alterations Drop in and $ro5 $4,000
The daily morning journal and courier. [volume] (New Haven, Conn.) 1894-1907, 1902-11-24
:
DEATHS.

TYLER-In this city, November 81. 1902.
Mary Butter, only daughter of Della T.
Audubon and Morris +. Tyler, in the
eighteenth year of her age.
Funeral at the house Monday, November "a,
1902, at 230 .. m. 1t
T0DD-In North Haven, November 81, 1902,
Mrs. Louisa NJ Todd, aged 10 years and
10 months.
Funeral from Congregational Church in
North Haven, this (Monday) afternoon, at
$50 O'clock Relatives and friends are
invited to attend. 1tp
The daily morning journal and courier. [volume] (New Haven, Conn.) 1894-1907, 1902-11-24
Walking Suits.

Some new comersl A look? Hurry them for these
fewofa kind arrivals merely and 60 often without
word in the papers,
Every style and fabric favored by good dressers here
Skirts clear the ground course plain plated with
tailor stitching the bottom Jackets mostly follow the
lines of the Norfolk $II.o5 to SCI. SO
The daily morning journal and courier. [volume] (New Haven, Conn.) 1894-1907, 1902-11-24

Coats,
Copies of French rlodels.

Mostly of beautiful soft
black stuffs-meltons, broad
cloths, boucle cheviots; lined
with white and black satin.
Some are in rich tafetas and
velours-nearly all follow the
loose, graceful lines of a XII
mono. Appliques of heavy
rich lace, and designs of silk
braid make them into exquis-
lite pictures. $4,000 to 500
The daily morning journal and courier. [volume] (New Haven, Conn.) 1894-1907, 1902-11-24
Silk Waists S.. 90

IT'S safe to say we have the
SWEETEST assortment of shirt-waists
to be found in the city-cotton,
flannel and silk. We do tremen-
dous business in waists alone.
Look at the Silk Waists
At $500.
Changeable taffetas-the fashion
this year-in blue, gun metal
gray, red and green tucked to
the bust, giving good fulness be-
low tucked back and tucked
Bishop sleeve; fancy stock. An
other style with slot m S
throughout, even On sleeves
double row of pearl buttons, fancy
turnover cuff and stock to match
the cuff. Many other styles also
at this price.
The daily morning journal and courier. [volume] (New Haven, Conn.) 1894-1907, 1902-11-24
For n Fad Cold.

If you have bad cold you need a
good reliable medicine like Chamber
lain's Cough Remedy to loosen and re-
lieve 1t, and to allay the irritation and
Inflammation of the throat and lungs.
For sale by all druggists.
FOGG-In this city, November 81, 1902,
Ezra D. Fogg, in the S0th year Of his age.
Funeral private. Interment in Providence,
r. /. 1t
The daily morning journal and courier. [volume] (New Haven, Conn.) 1894-1907, 1902-11-24
NAMES DISTINGUISH GRADES.
Mystery at Many Uncomprehended c

Whenever the average untutored to-
bacco liver wishes to indicate to his en-
vious friends that he is in possession
of cigar of the first quality, he usual
ly says that he has a perfecto. By
perfecto he means the best cigar OBJ
The daily morning journal and courier. [volume] (New Haven, Conn.) 1894-1907, 1902-11-24

black. Formerly another color was in
vogue. This was the oscuro, and it
was a shiny black. But Of late the
fashion has been for light cigars, and
the word oscuro has almost dropped out
of use.
The daily morning journal and courier. [volume] (New Haven, Conn.) 1894-1907, 1902-11-24
@lauts.

One cent a word for each insertion:
ave esnts word for . fun week. seven
tines.
The daily morning journal and courier. [volume] (New Haven, Conn.) 1894-1907, 1902-11-24
MRS. $. A. GLADWIN's

.no : :. lupIOymtnL Agency,
lo2 ORANGE ST., Bowditch Building, room
40. Headquarters for best situations; ii
years experience. Coachmen, farm hands
porters, girls for general Homework, walt
resses, gardeners, cooks, laundresses, house
keepers, etc. Germans, Swedes. and other
needing situations should apply. The bes,
Swedish and German help furnished Will
references. German and English spoker
The daily morning journal and courier. [volume] (New Haven, Conn.) 1894-1907, 1902-11-24
MARINE LIST.

so SHARES Peck Bros. Co. Stock for sale.
What am l offered. Address PECK, care
of P. o. Box 1916, New York City. MA st
The daily morning journal and courier. [volume] (New Haven, Conn.) 1894-1907, 1902-11-24
WANTED,
WANTED.
WANTED,

FOR U. S. army, able-bodIed unmarried
men, between ages OF u and So; citizens
OF United States, OF good character and
temperate habits, who can SPEAK. read
and write English. Fer information apply
TO RECRUITING OFFICER, 800 Chapel
ST, New Haven, Conn. jul 3taW If
sLEEMAN'S RELIABLE EMPLOYMENT
AGENCY, 775 CHAPEL STREET. Estab-
lshed 16 years. Largest, best IN the state.
Kinds Of work. Sent anywhere. iu25 II
The free lance. (Fredericksburg, Va.) 1885-1926, 1902-08-30
Deafness Cannot be Cured

by local applications as they cannot reoc,,
tAe diseased portion Of the ear. There is only
""S way 70 cure deafness, and that is bv
hN an nhamed condition Of the mucous lInin,-
OF the Eustachian Tube When this tube h IL
Il alned you have n rumhling sound of fmner-
iect hearing, and when ii Is entirely closeS
beainess is the result, and unless the indam
hatlch can he taken out and this tube 20
stored 10 Its normal condition herring viii
DE destroyed for ever; nine cases ont OF ron
are caused by Catarrh, which il nothing bur
IL. unnamed condition Of the mucous su Races
we VIII give one Hundred Dollars for any
case OF Deafness caused by catarrh) that
cannot be cured by Halls Catarrh Cure SEM
for circulars. free. - ''N
F. J. CHENEY 4 co. Toledo. q.
Sold by Druggists, T5c -
hah's Family Pills are the best
The free lance. (Fredericksburg, Va.) 1885-1926, 1902-08-30

y the name of the Commonwealth of
Virginia: In the Clerks Office of the
Circuit Court of the County OF Caro-
line, on the 9th day of August. 1902.
Harry \. Engle and Maggie Il Engle. his
wife; Mary L. Kent and Edward f.
Kent, her husband; Annie A. Webb and
John ). Webb, her husband. and Vim.
K. Engle, Plaintiffs,
Against
Lena Czarknowsly and Ferdinand T..
her husband, Eva Y. Enyle. Chae. +
Engle. Herbert Engle. Raymond Enule
and Louis 4. Engle. the last three being
infants under the age of u years. De-
PENDANTS
II CHANCERY.
The object of his suit is to obtain n
decree for sale of tract OF 25S acres
of land in Port Royal Magisterial Dis
trict, Caroline county. Va, on the road
from Sycamores TO Frederick sbur9. of
which the late Mrs. Mary A. Engle died
seized, and To partition the proceeds
among those entitled
And an affidavit having been madea and
filed that the defendants, Lena Car
knowsky and Ferdinand T.. her husband:
Eva Y. Engle, Chas. Il. Engle. Herbert
Engle. Raymond Engle and Louis A.
tngle, are not residents of the State Of
Virginia. it is ordered that they do ap-
pear here within fifteen days after due
publication hereof, and do what may be
necessary To protect their interest in this
suit. And il Is further ordered that n
copy hereof be published once a week for
iour weeks in The Free Lance. n news.
paper published in fredericksburg. Va.
and thata copybe posted at the front door
oi the courthouse OF this county on the
first day of the next term of the County
Court
4 copy-Teste:
T. C. VALENTINE. Clerk.
RICHARD q. MONCURE. p. q. au16w4w
The free lance. (Fredericksburg, Va.) 1885-1926, 1902-08-30
FREE TO OUR READERS.
Botanic Blood BALM for the Blood

II you suffer from ulcers, eczema. scro-
iula; blood poison, cancer, eating sores
itching skin, pimples, bois, bone mains
swellings, rheumatism, catarrh. or anv
blood or skin disease, we advise Won to
take Botanic Blood Balm CD. B.BJ. Espe.
cially recommended for old, obstinate
deep-seated cases, cures where all else fails
heals every sore makes the blood nnre
and rich, gives the skin the rich glow oi
herlth Druggists, s | per large bottle
Sample sent free by writing Blood Balm
Co, Atlanta, Ga. Describe trouble and
Tree medical advice sent in sealed letter
Medicine sent at once. prepaid.