davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Evening journal., 1902-11-21

Andrew Carnegie is expected to re-
turn to New York the first week in De
cember, and will go to Washington on
December 16 to take part in the formal
opening of the Washington Public Lii
brary, which was built through his
gift
Dadabhai Naorii, who in 1892, as
member from Central Finsbury, was
the first Indian to enter the House Of
Commons, was n on September last.
He was also the first native professor
of mathematics and natural philosophy
in an Indian college His life has been
devoted to India.
Evening journal., 1902-11-21

Judge John ii. Iteagan, the surviving
member Of jefferson Davis Confederate
Cabinet, recently sat for portrait to
be painted and placed in the Confed-
crate Museum of History at Richmond
Va
Evening journal., 1902-11-21

Elevator girls are employed IN sew
eral fashionable stores, luncheon
rooms, and dressmaking establish
ments in Boston.
Bismarck daily tribune. [volume] (Bismarck, Dakota [N.D.]) 1881-1916, 1902-05-30
CLOSE 70 MOUNT PELEE
Newspaper Man Makes Trip to
Within Perilously Near Crater
Of Mount Pelee.
Ashes on the Mountain Soaked by
Heavy Rains and Baked Into
Sort of Cement Walk.
Professor Hill, the Gelogist, Describes
His Expedition to Near Mount
Pelee.

Fort de France, Martinique, May 80.
The crater of Mont Pelee has been
approached within one mile. This feat
was accomplished Tuesday afternoon
by George ]. Kavanagh, an unattached
newspaper man, who had accompanied
Professor Robert T.. Hill, the United
States government geologist, on his
expedition.
When Professor Hill turned south
toward ST. Pierre Mr.. Kavanagh con-
tinued On past Morne Rouge. His
route seems to have been along or
near the Gale Basse divide He says
he descended from Morne Rouge into
the valley between Morne Rouge and
Mont Pelee. This valley was deeply
strewn with ashes. or. Kavanagh
was guided by aN aged negress to
where an old footpath once led to Lake
Palmiste, near the summit of the era
ter. There an iron cross, 20 feet high,
was buried in ashes to within a foot
of it's top. Before him stretched up
ward the mountain slope, covered with
ashes, which, soaked by the heavy
rains and baked by the sun and vol
cano heat, looked like a cement side
walk. The whole mountain top was
shrouded in smoke.
Forgetful of the explosion of the pre-
vious night and the awful suddenness
of the outbursts, and tempted by the
seemingly easy ascent, he continued
upward and made photographs and
rough sketches. Mr.. Kavanagh found
the valley filled with ashes and two
great riffs, which he was afraid to ap-
proach. At in the evening he turn
ed back, reaching Morne Rouge at
about 9 o'clock.
On Wednesday Mr.. Kavanagh tried
to descend to St. Pierre, but failed.
He found little hamlet, in a valley
near the mountain, and saw about $50
dead bodies. They were not carbon
| lied, nor had their clothing been burn
ed off. Probably this valley lay near
the inner edge of the zone of blasting
| flame.
Bismarck daily tribune. [volume] (Bismarck, Dakota [N.D.]) 1881-1916, 1902-05-30
SPECIAL POLICE SWORN IN.
foaI Companies Preparing to Protect
Non-Union Workmen. =

foaI Companies Preparing to Protect
Non-Union Workmen.
Pottsville, Pa, May 30.-The coal
companies in this section are gatherirg g
special policemen to protect their prop
erty, and in the event of conflict on
Monday they will have large body of
men in the field. The Reading COM
pany has had 1875 policemen sworn in
since Monday. These will supplement
its regular force of so policemen. All
have been ordered to report for duty
at once. 1t is known that a strike of
the pumpmen, engineers and firemen
is inevitable. With these special po-
licemen and the watchmen and special
detectives who have been already en-
ployed, the Reading company expects
to have a sufficient force to protect
any non-union fnen who may be
brought here to run the pumps.
The Saint Clair Coal company and
the Buck Mountain Coal company also
had commissions issued to a number
of special policemen. The Lehigh
Valley Coal company and the Pennsyl-
yania company each will have sworn
in SO policemen before the end of the
week and score of other companies
will take similar action. Strike lead
ers are protesting against the action as
unnecessary. They say there will be
no violence on the part of the strikers
unless they are forced to protect them
selves
Bismarck daily tribune. [volume] (Bismarck, Dakota [N.D.]) 1881-1916, 1902-05-30
THE JURY REPRIMANDED.
Chicago Man Acquitted Of the Charge
of Murder


of Murder.
Chicago, May 3O.-A verdict of not
guilty in the case of William McFet-
ridge, accused of numbering his broth
er, brought a reprimand to the jury
from Judge ravanaugh. s"
IT cannot understand how you ever
arrived at such conclusion" said the
court. "1f ever a man was guilty Nc
Fetridge was that man. The evidence
was direct and conclusive. I would
not have been surprised if you had i'm
posed the death penalty"
William McFetridge and his brother
Robert had quarrelled for years. Fol
lowing a suit in a justice court last
fall, which had gone against William,
the latter met his brother carrying a
little girl. After a few words William
McFetridge opened fire and continued
to fire as his brother ran away. The
latter died after reaching home.
McFetridge attracted attention at
the trial by taking up his own defense
and continuing it for three days. At
the end of that time he accepted the
aid of an attorney He pleaded that
his shots were fred in self Defense He
said that Robert had often threatened
to kill him and that he was justified
in taking no chances. Several wit.
nesses at the trial, however, testified
that Robert was unarmed and made
absolutely no move of a threatening
nature against William.
Bismarck daily tribune. [volume] (Bismarck, Dakota [N.D.]) 1881-1916, 1902-05-30

Professor Hill Relates His Experiences
on Mont PeIee,

on Mont PeIee.
Fort de France, May 30.-Professor
Robert T. Hill, United States govern
ment geologist and head of the expe-
dition sent to Martinique by the Ma
tional Geographical society, who left
Fort de France Monday on horseback
for the volcano, returned here during
the morning. He was completely worn
out by his trip. Speaking personally
of his expedition to Mont Pelee Pro
fessor Hill said:
My attempt to examine the crater
at Mont Pelee has been futile I sue
ceeded, however, in getting very close
to Morne Rouge. At o'clock Monday
night I witnessed from a point near
the ruins of St. Pierre a frightful ex-
plosion from Mont Pelee and noted the
accompanying phenomena.
while these eruptions continue no
sane man shoald attempt to ascend to
the crater of the volcano.
'Following the salvos of detonations
from the mountain gigantic mushroom
shaped columns of smoke and cinders
ascended into the clear starlit sky and
then spread in a vast sheet to the
south and directly over my head.
Through this sheet, which extended
distance of 10 miles from the crater,
vivid and awful lightning-like bolts
flashed with alarming frequency. They
followed distinct paths of ignition. but
were different from lightning in that
the bolts were horizontal and not per-
pendicular.
''This is indisputable evidence of the
explosive oxidation of the gases after
they left the crater. This is most i'm
portant observation and explains. in
part, the awful catastrophe. This phe-
nomenon is entirely new in volcanic
history.
Il took many photos, but do not hes
itate to acknowledge that l was ter
rified."
Bismarck daily tribune. [volume] (Bismarck, Dakota [N.D.]) 1881-1916, 1902-05-30
REOPEN SEAL QUESTION.
House FavorabIy Reports a Bill to
That Effect.

House FavorabIy Reports a Bill to
...... That Effect.
washington, May 30.-The ways and
means committee of the house has or.
dered a favorable report on the bill for
a rssopening of negotiations relative to
the fur seal herds of Alaska, with a
view to the preservation of the herds
and authorizing the killing of the
greater part of the seals unless the ne
gotlatiOns for the permanent preserva-
tion of the herd are successful. The
preamble of the bill recites that the
regulations made in pursuance of the
findings of the Bering sea tribunal
"have utterly failed to so protect and
preserve these herds from indecent
killing and ruinous diminution of life
after seven years of faithful enforce
ment."
Also that this killing of 10000 to
10000 mother seals at sea by alien
hunters every year entails the cruel
and indecent starvation to death on
the islands Of $4,000 to $4,000 young or
pup seals every September and Octo-
ber."
The bill empowers the president to
conclude negotiations with Great Brit
ain for review of the regulations "in
order to preserve the fur seal industry
of Alaska for the good of all mankind
and abate the shameful order of kill
ing now permitted and conducted"
Pending the negotiations the bill au-
thorizes a modus vivendi prohibiting
the killing of seals except for native
food. ... ....
Bismarck daily tribune. [volume] (Bismarck, Dakota [N.D.]) 1881-1916, 1902-05-30
EXHAUSTIVE BUTTER TEST.
Five Hundred Samples Submitted t,
+ Examiners

Chicago, May 30.-The first exhaus-
tive test ever made of creamery but
ter taken from ALL parts of the United
States was fininshed in Chicago
Wednesday night by examiners ap-
pointed by the department of agricul-
ture and the National Creamery But
termakers' association. Samples of
butter from 500 buttermakers repre-
senting 19 states, were examined and
similar tests will be made from now
until October, when report will be
submitted.
The purpose of the tests is to secure
an idea of the quality of butter put
out by makers and the method of man
ufacture. At the end Of the test each
buttermaker will hear the results of
the examination, as well as sugges-
tions that may assist him in making
better quality.
W. D. Collyer, United States in.
spector of butter exports, and B. D.
White, field instructor of the Min.
nesota dairy commission, are in charge
of the tests.
Bismarck daily tribune. [volume] (Bismarck, Dakota [N.D.]) 1881-1916, 1902-05-30
MALCOLM DEMANDED $25,ooo.
New Story in Connection With the Re-
cent Ford Tragedy.

New York, May 30.-In connection
with the Ford tragedy, which occurred
recently il this city, a story hitherto
unpublished is in circulation regarding
the cause of the shooting which cost
the lives of the author, Paul Leicester
Ford, and his brother Malcolm, the
famous athlete. 1t is to the effect that
Malcolm, who was not provided for in
his fathers will, notified Paul week
before the shooting that he must have
$4,000, which he claimed was his due
because he signed a waiver permitting
the probating of the will He is said
to have declared he needed the money
badly and to have become much in
censed when Paul replied that he did
not have the sum on hand, adding that
he should consult other members of
the family. Malcolm is said to have
replied that one of the heirs had kept
the agreement, but that he would not
consult the others and departed with
the declaration that he would return
a week hence for the money, failing to
receive which he should resort to des-
perate measures.
Bismarck daily tribune. [volume] (Bismarck, Dakota [N.D.]) 1881-1916, 1902-05-30
For USE OF STREETS.
New York Secures $5o0,000 Annual,
From One Company.

lNV" bSIN 0SCNICo VSOV5OOO fNIbOdtIy
From One Company.
New York, May 30.-Negotiations
between the rapid transit commits
sion and representatives of the Penn
sylvania Railroad company, with refer
ence to compensation to the city for
the use of the large surface area nee
essary to the construction of the pro-
posed vast system of tunnels under
North and East rivers and across Man
haitian are nearing completion. 1t is
understood that the railroad represen-
tatives have acceded to the demand
that the company shall pay to the city
the sum of so cents annually for every
lineal foot of single track railroad un-
der Manhattan island for the first 10
years of the 25-year franchise. For'the
remaining Is years the company is to
pay 81 track foot. This price will
be charged for all sidetracks as well
as the main line.
On the basis of these figures it is es-
timated the city will get nearly $780,
900 each year for. the streets alone.
Bismarck daily tribune. [volume] (Bismarck, Dakota [N.D.]) 1881-1916, 1902-05-30
RAILROADS INDICTED.
Southern Lines Charged With Main
tanning a Combination.


Memphis, Tenn, May 30.-Six rail.
roads entering this territory have been
indicted by the federal grand jury in
session in this city on the charge that
there is a Declaration or agreement
between them constituting a pool for
the purpose of dividing on a pro rata
basis the cotton shipped out of Mem
phis as well as to maintain rates.
The roads indicted are the Illinois
Central, Louisville and Nashville, the
st. Louis Iron Mountain and Southern,
the Frisco route (Kansas City, Mep-
phis and Birmingham), the Southern
Railway and the Nashville, Chattanoo-
ga and st. Louis. d
The indictments were returned un-
der section, 5 of the interstate COM
merce law, as amended for the regula-
tion of common carriers in the United
States. United States District Attor-
iney Randolph and J. T. Marchand,
special attorney of the interstate CON-
merce commission, are conducting the
prosecution
Bismarck daily tribune. [volume] (Bismarck, Dakota [N.D.]) 1881-1916, 1902-05-30
FILIPINO PRAISES TAFT
Former Filipino Secretary of State
Calls on President Roosevelt on
Special Mission.
Says His Object is to Correct Some
# False Reports in Circulation
Against Government.
Says Judge Taft Has Confidence of All
Right Thinking People in the
Islands.

Washington, May 30:-General Filipe
Buencamino of Manila, formerly Ag-
uinaldo's secretary of war, called on
bhe president during the day lin COM
pany with Secretary Root. General
Buencamino was taken prisoner by the
United States troops at the time Ag-
uinaldo's mother was captured, and
since that time has been at the head of
the Federal Filipino party. He told the
president that his mission to Washing
ton was to correct some of the false
reports that have been put in circula-
tion with view to discrediting the
work of both the civil government un-
der Judge Taft and the army. The civil
government, he told the president, was
doing really wonderful work for good
in the islands and it had been ably Sec
Onded by. the army. The stories of
cruelties perpetrated by our soldiers,
he said, were either wholly untrue or
greatly exaggerated. The army had
conducted itself in a way to elicit
praise from all right thinking Filipi-
nos, and this, too, in the face of the
greatest temptations and provocations.
Judge Taft's commission had the en-
tire confidence of all rightly disposed
natives, he said, and it was General
Buencamino's hope that Judge Taft
might be induced to remain an indefi-
mite time at the head of the civil gov
ernment.. The Filipinos, he said, love
Judge Taft, for he has never once de-
tceived them, and they know him to be
their friend. The general will appear
before the Philippine committee Of the
senate within the next few days.
Bismarck daily tribune. [volume] (Bismarck, Dakota [N.D.]) 1881-1916, 1902-05-30
Austrian Emperor Took Part.

austrian Emperor Took Part.
Vienna, May 3o.-Corpus Christi day
was celebrated with the customary
magnificent ecclesiastical ceremony.
Emperor Francis Joseph, the arch.
dukes, the principal officers Of state
and the municipal authorities were
present at high mass in the cathedral
at Z in the morning. Subsequently the
whole body paraded the principal
streets, headed by the clergy and ban.
ners of every parish in the city. The
emperor walked, bareheaded, carrying
lighted candle behind the host. '
Bismarck daily tribune. [volume] (Bismarck, Dakota [N.D.]) 1881-1916, 1902-05-30
CONTINUES TO GROW WORSE.
Situation in Famine-Stricken Districts
of Russia.


st. Petersburg, May 30.-The situa-
tion of the famine-stricken peasants
continues to grow worse. In 241 vii
lagos of the Minzclinsk district, gov
ernment of Cufa, 6,S15 cases of scurvy
were officially recorded on April Ia, as
compared with 2,723 cases reported on
March IA. This is only sample of ex-
listing conditions in other famine dis
tricts. ...0 .......
Siberian merchants are loudly COM
planning that Manchuria and adjacent
ports of Siberia are flooded with
American, German, Japanese and other
foreign goods and that Russian trade
is disappearing. Energetic measures
are demanded, particularly frontier
guard sufficient to prevent smuggling.
About 100000 poods of Russian petro-
leum have been shipped to Christiania,
Norway, where American oil has here
tofore monopoliZed the market. s.
Bismarck daily tribune. [volume] (Bismarck, Dakota [N.D.]) 1881-1916, 1902-05-30
CAUSE NOT DISCOVERED.
Provincial Minerologist Investigates
Crows Nest Disaster.

Z . Z
Crows Nest Disaster.
Victoria, B. c., May s0.-Hon. E. c.
Prior, minister of mines, has received
by wire the following report from W..
F. Robertson, provincial minerologist,
whom the government sent to Fernie
to investigate the explosion in the
Crows Nest Pass mines:
"Seventy-eight bodies recovered to
date. All parts of mines searched ex-
cept Neaver Deep district. Air turn
ed in there. Last shift and three
rooms No. 2 district found difficult to
dislodge gas, but being accomplished
gradually. Probably six bodies there.
Mine free from gas except as noted.
No trace of fire. Since Monday have
been with relief party through every
section and have seen no indication
as to origin of explosion. Certainly
not from machine holes as popularity
reported, as they were found intact"
Bismarck daily tribune. [volume] (Bismarck, Dakota [N.D.]) 1881-1916, 1902-05-30
PASSES THE HOUSE.
Bill to Increase the Subsidiary Silver
Coinage.

oblb " II\IC CoSC ktIO oAUSlNidIy SiISCE
Coinage.
Washington, May 3O.-Some minor
business was transacted by unanimous
consent before the house resumed the
consideration of the bill to increase the
subsidiary coinage.
When the bill was taken up vote
was had upon the Newlands amend
ment to make subsidiary silver coin
legal tender. It was defeated, 81 to
80. Mr.. Crows amendment providing
that the subsidiary coin should be half
and quarter dollars and ten and five
cent pieces of proportionate parts of
412h grains also was defeated without
division.
Without amendment the bill was re-
ported to the house and a motion made
to recommit. It was lost, Sc to 98.
The bill then was passed without di-
vision.
The conference report on the Mer-
Ger omnibus public building bill was
then taken up and agreed to. The bill
will now. go to the president.
Bismarck daily tribune. [volume] (Bismarck, Dakota [N.D.]) 1881-1916, 1902-05-30
Severe Fighting at Primaries.

Savannah, Ca, May 30.-The White
county primaries held during the day
for representatives to the legislature
and county offices were attended by
severe fighting between the opposing
factions at the courthouse. Several
people We're injured but nobody was
killed. Ishmael Carter had his head
split open by policeman's club. Sam
Davis, an ex-policeman, had his head
cut open with club. He claims to
have been held and beaten. Several
others were everely hurt.
Bismarck daily tribune. [volume] (Bismarck, Dakota [N.D.]) 1881-1916, 1902-05-30
MAY RETAIN THEIR ARMS.
Beers Gain One of Their Principal
Contentious.

Pretoria, May 30.-Lord Miner, the
British high commissioner, has left
Pretoria for johannesburg.
The Boer delegates have also left
this city and have returned to Vereen-
ingen, Transvaal, the scene of the
peace conference between the Boer
delegates. The question of retaining
arms has been settled in a manner ia
vorable to the Beers, whose .conten-
tion that the occupants of outlying
farms would be exposed to danger
from attacks on the part of natives or
wild beasts was held to be we'll
grounded.
Bismarck daily tribune. [volume] (Bismarck, Dakota [N.D.]) 1881-1916, 1902-05-30

year $1,84S,295, an increase of $116,-
555, the largest in any one year.
The membership OF the church in
creased 2,O29. In three synods, New
York, Ohio and Iowa, there has been a
decrease in the membership. In this,
the report says, there is an Indication
of the great changes taking place in
our population. ~
The reports of the various boards
were then presented and the rest of
the rest of the session was taken up
with the reading of these reports.
Bismarck daily tribune. [volume] (Bismarck, Dakota [N.D.]) 1881-1916, 1902-05-30
SUPPORTED BY MORGAN.
Alabama Senator Favors Pending Phil
~ ippine Bill,

Alabama Senator Favors Pending Phil
ippine Bill.
Washington, May 3O.---At the con-
clusion Of routine business in the SEN
ate consideration was resumed of the
Philippine government bill.
Mr.. Lodge (Mass.), in charge of the
measure, offered two or three amend
ments Of minor character, which were
agreed to. He then offered an amend
ment extending to the Inhabitants the
"bill of rights" Of the Constitution OF
the United States except the right to
bear arms and the right of trial by
Jury. In answer to an inquiry by Mr..
Pettus (Ala.) Mr.. Lodge explained
that, in the opinion of the majority Of
the committee on Philippines, it would
be unwise in the present circum-
stances to extend those rights to the
Filipinos. The amendment was agreed
to. tzS - E@'i.. 80 Wv
Mr.. Morgan (Ala.) then addressed
the senate upon the bill. He cordially
approved the general purposes of the
measure which, he said, were a decided
improvement upon the law now in
force in the Philippines. Certain
changes, which he did not indicate,
ought to be made in the bill, but in a
general way it looked toward peace.
He read an editorial from an Alabama
newspaper which he adopted as his
own sentiments. That editorial held
that as the United States had put it's
hand to the plow in the Philippines it
could not turn back. g.
The insurrection in the islands, Mr..
Morgan said, was broken and the duty
was left to this government to provide
a just and equitable government for
the people. Division in the councils
in this country, he believed, kept the
bolomen and ladrones in the field.
When that division was settled, peace
in the islands in a practical way would
be assured.
At the close of Mr.. Morgans speech
Mr.. Spooner took the floor, He said
it was remarkable that weeks had been
spent upon bill, designed to give
greater civil government to the ISL
ands, in denunciation of the army. He
said the speeches of the minority were
characterized by passions.
Mr.. Spooner said Mr.. Carmack in
dulged in some observations regard
ing President Roosevelt which he (Car-
mack would regret. Mr.. Spooner then
pdtu q LI1putS ol praise 10 CuS preSl-
dents service in Cuba.
He has won the right to be known
as the friend Of liberty, exclaimed Mr..
Spooner.
Mr.. Spooner said he was still oppos-
ed to permanent domination of the
Philippine islands. He had, he said,
voted against the admission of Hawaii.
He did not want to take that first long
step out into the Pacific.
Bismarck daily tribune. [volume] (Bismarck, Dakota [N.D.]) 1881-1916, 1902-05-30
MUST BE WIPED OUT.
Defiant Element Bar to Peace in
Mindanao.<

Manila, May 30.-Colonel Frank D.
Baldwin of the Fourth United States
infantry has telegraphed to Brigadier
General George w. Davis, in command
OF the United States troops in the Isl.
and of Mindanao, that he does not ex-
pect to establish satisfactory peace
conditions in the Lake Lano district
until the defiant element is wiped out.
The natives pretending to be friendly
are urging that this. be done, as their
own lives are in jeopardy, (which" ="
the colonel adds, eve are in the high.
est sense under obligations to protect" !"
The defiant element" continues
Colonel Baldwin, respect nothing but
power and the sword. They will de-
stroy humans until destroyed them.
selves"