davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
The citizen. (Frederick City, Md.) 1895-1923, 1902-09-05
THE PARADISE FISH.
One of the Wonderful Piscatorial
Rarities Found In China.

The oldest of all piscatorial rarities
German canary and one or two other
species of bird and fish, this little finny
beauty is the product of cultivation
only, there being no place in the world
where it is found in a wild state. In
the land of the dragon they are kept
and cultivated in ornamental aquari-
ums. each succeeding generation of the
little oddities exhibiting more diver
sitied colors. The male is the larger of
the two sexes, measuring when full
grown three and half inches. The
body is shaped very much like that of
common pumpkin seed suntish, its
color surprising in brilliancy any fish
heretofore cultivated for the aquarium.
The head of macropodus chats his
generic name) is ashy gray, notified
with irregular dark spots. The gills
are azurine blue, bordered with bril-
liant crimson.
The eyes are yellow and red, with
black pupil. The sides of the body and
the crescent shaped caudal fin are deep
crimson, the former having from ten
to twelve vertical blue stripes, while
the latter is bordered with blue. The
upper surface of the body is continual
ly changing color-sometimes it is
white, at others gray, black or blue.
The dorsal and anal fins are remarka-
bly, large, hence its generic name =
macro large; podus, fin or foot. Both
fins are shaped alike and are striped
with brown and bordered with bright
blue. The dull colored ventral fins are
protected by brilliant scarlet colored
SPINE extending three-fourths of an
inch behind the body of the fin. The
pectoral fins are well shaped, but trans
parent and colorless.
The citizen. (Frederick City, Md.) 1895-1923, 1902-09-05
TOOL THAT ALMOST TALKS
aet Its Complicated Mechanism Can
De Tended by a Girl.

het Its Complicated Mechanism Can
BE Tended by n Girl.
The most highly developed of ma
Chine tools is the automatic screw ma
chime, and, like many another con-
trlYance for saving labor, its home is
New England. 1t is a development of
tne ordinary steel working lathe, the
intermediate step being the monitor
lathe, in which the various cutting
TOOLS protrude from the side of steel
tuiret like thirteen inch guns from a
uattleShip turret. In the nonautomatic
sereW machine the turret is revolved
W the operator SO as to bring each tool
iil'o play. just as the turret on the old
monitor was revolved to bring one gun
after another into action. But in the
automatic machine the work is done
without human guidance.
IN making screws, nuts, bolts, studs
ana other small pieces that must be
turned, drilled or threaded for watches,
CLOCKS, typewriters, electrical instru-
Aleilts and other mechanisms all the
operator has to do is to feed the
STOCK "a long, thin rod of steel or
orass-to the machine. The feeding
Hleehanism carries the rod slowly for
ward into the field of action. The tur-
iet advances and puts its first tool at
mofk on the end of the rod. When this
.ooi mas done its task, the turret with
uiaWs 1t, turns and advances a second
tool INTO action Each emitting tool
around the turret has its distinct work
~ perform-one cutting a thread, an
o'iier shaping head, another putting
VI point, another drilling hole, still
s sno'her putting on knurling The tur-
et automatically brings each of per-
~. laps SIX tools into action. and when
'ne work is finished the completed
The citizen. (Frederick City, Md.) 1895-1923, 1902-09-05
Not to BE Expected.

'Pshawr' exclaimed the professor to
the student who was rehearsing his
Latin grafton, you are too solemn.
There's no life in your speaking at ALL
"Of course not" responded the stu
dent lively enough. you don't expect
It in a dead language, do your"
The citizen. (Frederick City, Md.) 1895-1923, 1902-09-05
To Clean Pewter.

To clean pewter make strong solu-
ton Of soda and water; add few
drops of oil of tartar and thicken with
sand. With this scour the pewter
thoroughly, and then. after wiping dry,
finish by polishing it with a channels
leather dipped in whiting.
The citizen. (Frederick City, Md.) 1895-1923, 1902-09-05
TWO PREPARATIONS.
From Hays Eulosy on Mckinley and
Blaine's EulOgy on Garfield.


1t is a curious coincidence that on
Feb. 81, 1882. and on Feb. 81, 1902. a
secretary of state of murdered presi-
dent delivered eulogy of his dead
chief before the houses of congress.
Mr.. Hay, primarily writer, showed
the essayist in his Grafton on McKin-
ley. Mr.. Blaine, primarily a speaker,
showed the orator in his Grafton on
Garfield. Here is the peroration of
Hays eulogy of Mckinley:
There is not one of us but feels prouder
OF his native land because the august fig
ure of Washington presided over it's be-
ginnings; no one but VOWS ii a tenderer
love because Lincoln poured out his blood
for it; no one but must feel his devotion
Tor his country renewed and kindled when
he remembers how Mckinley loved, re-
vered and served it, showed in his life
how citizen should live and in his last
hour taught us how a gentleman could
die.
Blaines Grafton on Garfield ended
with this famous passage:
As the end drew near his early craving
| for the sea returned The stately man
sion of power had been to him the weari-
| some hospital of pain, and he begged to
| be taken from his prison walls. from its
| oppressive, sitting air from its home
lessness, and its hopelessness. Gently, ST.
lently, the love of great people bore the
pale sufferer to the longed for healing of
the sea to live or to die, as God should
will, within sight of the heaving pillows,
within sound of its manifold voices. With
q wan, fevered face, tenderly lifted to
| the cooling breeze, he looked out wistful-
ly upon the oceans changing wonders, on
| its far sails on its restless waves rolling
shoreward to break and die beneath the
| MONDAY sun: on the red clouds of even
ing. arching low to the horizon; on the
serene and shining pathway of the stars.
Let us think that his dying eyes read
mystic meaning which only the rapt and
parting soul may know. Let us believe
that in the silence of the receding world
| he heard the great waves breaking on
farther shore and felt already upon his
| wasted brow the breath of the eternal
| morning
The citizen. (Frederick City, Md.) 1895-1923, 1902-09-05
Tho way a Woman Begins.

"Have you finished that new novel
YETI" he asked.
"Oh, dear, no. I've hardly begun"
she answered. "In fact, I've only read
the last chapter. Chicago Post.
The citizen. (Frederick City, Md.) 1895-1923, 1902-09-05

Many people think it waste OF time
to iron stockings, but if they once find
out the difference between darning
ironed and unironed stockings they
will speedily change their ideas.
The citizen. (Frederick City, Md.) 1895-1923, 1902-09-05
The Hens Fear.

"If I'm not little more careful" OBJ
served the hen as she removed the china
egg from her nest. IL shall be laying
bricks next."-Exchange.
The citizen. (Frederick City, Md.) 1895-1923, 1902-09-05

II chimney catches fire, throw
handful of sulphur into the CRATE. As
the sulphurous fumes ascend the fire
in the chimney will die out.
The citizen. (Frederick City, Md.) 1895-1923, 1902-09-05
1000 ACRES OF MOUNTAIN LAND

lying west of Tract No. /, and adjoinin
the same; this tract is largely covered
with timber, chestnut, locust. poplar, etc.
Tracts Nos. l and 2 will be offered
together or separately, as may be deemed
best by the undersigned on the day Of
sale
All of this property, except the 5000
acres of mountain land is subject to an
annuity created by the Will of John
Kunkel, late of Frederick County, de-
ceased, now filed in the office of the Reg
lister of Wills for Frederick County, in
favor of his daughters, two of whom are
now dead, Mrs. Robinson and Mrs.
Hogg.
Terms of Sale, as prescribed by the
Mortgage Cash on the day of sale or
the ratification thereof by the Court.
A cash deposit of 81 900 will be re-
quired of the purchaser at the time of
sale The purchaser to be at all ex-
pense of conveyancing.
WILLIAM T. RAlNEY,
Stephen Girard Building,
Philadelphia, Penn,
Assignee of Mortgage.
JACOB ROHRBACK,
Frederick Maryland,
c. ANDRADE. JR.,
Girard Trust Building,
Philadelphia. Penn,
Solicitors.
aug SITS
The citizen. (Frederick City, Md.) 1895-1923, 1902-09-05

AUGUST TERM, 1902
In the matter of the Report of Sales filed the
2lst day of August, 1902.
ORDERED, By the Orphans Court of Fred
erick County, this 25th day of august, 1902,
that the sale of the Real Estate of John I.
Best, ST. late OF Frederick County. deceased,
this day reported to this Cour b, is Execu-
tors ra flied and conf med. unless cause to
the contrary be shown or before the nth DAY OF
September, 1902, provided copy of this order
be published in som newspaper published IN
Frederick County for three su cessiYe weeks
prior to the 2Oth day of september, 1907
The xecutors' Report states the amount OF
sales to be TIVE We thousand four hundred and
{ rec dollars and twenty. ely Int cents(s 1929
G. BLANCHARD PHILPOT,
RUSSELL Il. LIGHTER,
ROGER NJ. NEIGHBOURS,
Judges of the Orphans Court.
True oopy-Test:
CHAS. T.. SAYLOR,
Register of Wills.
John T. Best, Jr.,
Oliver ID. Best.
James IL. G. Best,
Executors.
Jacob isohrback. attorney. taug 29-at.
The citizen. (Frederick City, Md.) 1895-1923, 1902-09-05

Germany's trade with Mexico in
creased more than per cent last year.
The citizen. (Frederick City, Md.) 1895-1923, 1902-09-05

The bill in this case is filed TO procure a de-
cree for the sale of certain real estate situate
in Mount Pleasant District, Frederick County,
Maryland.
The citizen. (Frederick City, Md.) 1895-1923, 1902-09-05

Stamps are first mentioned by Syne-
sius, bishop of Cyrene, about 300 A. d,
The citizen. (Frederick City, Md.) 1895-1923, 1902-09-05

Katie McManuS vs.. Michael McManus, Katie
Burke and Simon c. NuSbaum.
The citizen. (Frederick City, Md.) 1895-1923, 1902-09-05
ORDER OF PUBLICATION.
No. 293 Equity.

In the Orphans Court for Frederick County
The citizen. (Frederick City, Md.) 1895-1923, 1902-09-05
WEDNESDAY,, SEPT. 10th, 1902,

WEDNESDAY,, SEPl. 10th, 1902,
at the hour of : o'clock, noon, all the
following property mentioned and con
veyed by said mortgage, excepting the
property in Frederick City,, and being
all the real estate as described in the
deed from Harry p Gorsuch ff a., re-
ceivers, to Ernest Sharp. dated April
18th, 1899, and recorded in Liber d. H.
H. No. 5, folios OLA, etc, one of the
Land Records of Frederick County,
Maryland, located at Catoctin Furnaces,
in Frederick County, Maryland and con-
sisting of
First, the property known as
THE CATOCTIN IRON WORKS,
and the lands thereto attached, situated,
on the Frederick and Emmitsburg Turn
pike Road, at the base of the Catoctin
range of mountains, and about twelve
miles from Frederick City and about
three miles south of Thurmont, a station
on the Western Maryland Railroad !;
said Furnace property is connected with
the railroad mentioned by a railroad
known as The Monocacy Valley Rail
road. The land in this tract is about
seven thousand acres, more or less. The
Improvements on the property are
GAY A Coke Furnace, now engaged in
making iron, with capacity of about 40
to 50 tons per day.
(b) A Charcoal Furnace, now Invested
of machinery.
(c) A Large Frame Mill, with ample
water power, formerly used for grind
ing, oXidizing and preparing ochres ant
umbers,
(d) A Large Frame Store and Office
Building.
(e) A large two-story well-built anc
lately repaired I6-room Dwelling House
with all necessary outbuildings.
G) Carpenter and Blacksmith Shops,
Carriage, Lumbers Corn House, Stables
for 80 horses, Large Ice House, etc.
(g) About 65 Tenement Houses fol
the use of the employees about and al
the Furnace and which are capable o
yielding about SI2o per month rent.
There are on this tract large deposit:
of hematite ore, which are readily acces
sible, and are believed to be practically
inexhaustible. The ore is of excellent
quality, in close proximity to the Furn
ace, and is now in use at the Furnace
the ore mines being furnished with wash
ers, pumps, etc.
A deposit of magnetic iron ore of great
richness has been traced for two mile:
upon the property; this deposit is unde
veloped further than by number Of
shallow shafts, but there is believed tC
| be very large and rich deposit of thi:
ore.
There are also believed to be on thi:
tract large beds of ochres and umbers O
rich shades and of superior quality
capable of being mined and prepared
at very low cost. There are also large
quantities of pure white flint upon the
property suitable for potteries.
The citizen. (Frederick City, Md.) 1895-1923, 1902-09-05
w. n. q. ETcHiSON,

THE FURNIsHER OF HOMES,
10 and q South Market Street.
dec. eff.
The Salt Lake herald. [volume] (Salt Lake City [Utah]) 1870-1909, 1902-08-17
'BOER GENERALS
VISIT ENGLAND
Hearty Welcome Accorded the
South African Warriors.
DEWET A GREAT FAV0RITe
PARTY WILL COME TO AMERICA
BEFORE RETURNING HOME.

G oUTHAMPTON, Aug. 1s.-Generals
y Boths, Dewet and Delarey ar
rived here this morning and met
with a great reception, both from gov
eminent officials and the public. The
Boer generals looked well and evident
~ were much pleased at the heartinesS
of the welcome accorded them. Soon
after landing they boarded the steam
ship Niagara, where Joseph Chamber
lain, the colonial secretary; Earl Rob
ertS aud General Lord Kitchener
greeted them They We're also intro
duced to Mrs. Chamberlain and Lady
Roberts, with whom they chatted for
some time.
Official arrangements had been made
to permit the generals to witness the
naval review, but after a conference
with Abram Fischer, the former Boer
delegate, who came from The Hague,
it was announced that they intended
TO proceed direct to London, in order
TO reach Holland as speedily as pos
sible. The generals go to Holland to
pay their last respects to the memory
of General Lucas Meyer, who died of
heart disease on Aug. s.
General Dewet, in conversation here
confirmed the statement that he and
his companions will visit the United
States before returning to South At
RIGA
The Salt Lake herald. [volume] (Salt Lake City [Utah]) 1870-1909, 1902-08-17
W. J. BRYAN SATISFIED WITH
POLITICS OF A PRIVATE LIFE

(New Orleans Tines-Democrat.)
In the discussion of the political sit
uation and in the various plans pro-
posed for the party. it is natural that
the Democrats should desire TO know
the views of w, ]. Bryan on the is
sues of thesday. Twice the Democratic
candidate for the presidency, receiving
the largest vote ever given Democrat
for that office and the largest ever
given a defeated candidate, Mr.. Bryan
because of the 5000, 600 Democratic
votes cast for him, is naturally a pow
er that no ignoring of the Kansas City
and Chicago platforms by conventions
can remove or destroy.
His present attitude, his preference
for the nomination, even the question
whether he would be a candidate at
the next election. have been discussed
at length Mr.. Bryan has spoken free
ly on some of these points, yet has not
set the matter entirely at rest. 1t was
announced few days ago that ne had
declared he would not be a candidate
again. but the speech upon which this
statement was based did not fully sup
port the statement, and was, 10 a GER
tain extent, vague and uncertain. The
Times-Democrat, like Others has
sought a clear and distinct answer on
this point, believing that it was neceS-
sary. 1t telegraphed to Mr. Bryan
some days ago, asking him specifically
If he would be a candidate for the pres
idency in 1904. TO this telegram it re-
ceived yesterday the following answer;
Lincoln, Neb., Aug. 6. 1902.
Editor Times-Democrat, New Orleans,
La:
Dear Sir-Because of the friendly
interest which the Times-Democrat has
taken in my candidacy in two cam
paigns, ] gladly answer your inquiry.
shall not be a candidate for the pres
idency in the next campaign, and, I
may add, / have no choice beyond the
desire to see someone nominated who
was loyal. not only to the ticket, but
to the platforms. in 1896 and in 1900,
and who, if elected, could be trusted
to stand by the people in their strug-
gle against organized wealth.
While no one can look very far
ahead or foresee the contingencies that
may arise. have no plans looking TO a
denomination at any future time.
Il am deeply interested in the re-
forms for which l have been contend
ing. and shall continue to advocate
them. / am content to do my work
as a private citizen. and am sure that
find more pleasure in my present po-
sition than 1 would in the distribution
of patronage. If [ am ever again a
The Salt Lake herald. [volume] (Salt Lake City [Utah]) 1870-1909, 1902-08-17
A Physician Healed.

DIR. George Ewing, a practicing physi-
clan of Smiths Grove, KY, for over
thirty years, writes his personal ex-
perience with Foley's Kidney Cure:
For years had been greatly both
cred with Kidney and bladder trouble.
and enlarged PROSTATE gland. I used
everything known to the profession
without relief, until / commenced TO
use Foley's Kidney Cure. After taking
three BOTTLES was entirely relieved
and cured. l prescribe il nowAdaily in
my practice and heartily recommend
its use TO all physicians for such
troubles. 1 have prescribed it in hun
dreds of cases with perfect success -
Johnson-Pratt Drug Co.
The Salt Lake herald. [volume] (Salt Lake City [Utah]) 1870-1909, 1902-08-17

candidate for presidency it will be
because I am convinced that l can in
that way give more effective aid to
the cause in which / am enlisted for
life. and I am not anxious to be con-
WINGED. I cannot say more without
prejudging events Yours truly.
wv. J. BRYAN"
On nearly all the points now disturb
ing the Democracy, and more or less
unsettled. Mr.. Bryan. as viii be seen
from this letter, gives, as usual. a clear
and precise answer. He says he will
not be the Democratic candidate for
president in 1904. He may be a can
didate az some later date, but this is
matter of the distant future that
need not concern US now. Mr.. Bryan
is a young man and has many years
candor and the proper spirit when he
declares that while he will not be the
Democratic candidate in 1904, he will
not bind himself never to be a can
didate
Relative TO the nominee, he declares
that he has no choice beyond the de-
sire 10 see someone nominated who
was loyal. not only TO the ticket, but
to the platform, in 1896 and in 1900
to stand by the people in their strug-
gle against organized wealth.
No possible objection can be raised
to this proposition by any Democrat.
1t is surely possible to find among the
5000 600 voters who loyalty supported
the Democratic cause in the last two
elections the right candidate, instead
of going outside the party lines TO
choose a leader among the 100000 or
POO, coo boilers
Relative to the platform, Mr.. Bryan
says less, and confines himself TO the
declaration that it is a struggle of the
people against organized wealth. and
that he is still for those reforms for
which he has been eontending-
Finally. Mr.. Bryan declares that he
is content to work for the cause of the
people as a private citizen.
1t will be seen that Mr. Bryan an
swers all the questions that have been
recently put to him, clearly and spe-
officially, declaring that he is not a can
didate, that he has no specific choice
as to the Democratic candidate, that
the nominee should be one of the loyal
Democrats of 1895 and 1900. that the
platform should be the rights of the
people as assaiied by organized wealth,
and that he is willing to do his duty in
the ranks as a private citizen. IT is
what those who know Mr.. Bryan best
expected him to say.
The Salt Lake herald. [volume] (Salt Lake City [Utah]) 1870-1909, 1902-08-17
CHEERED IN LONDON.
Enormous Crowds Awaited Arrival
of the Burghers.

London. Aug. 1.-THE Boer generals
reached London in the course of the
afternoon and We're loudly cheered in
the streets. Asked why they had de-
clined the governments invitation to
witness the naval review, the visitors
remarked that they were too tired
after the long war and needed a rest !"
1t is still uncertain whether or not
they will return to Cowes TO see the
king.
The scene at the railroad station on
the arrival of the Beers was remark
able. An enormous crowd gave them
welcome as hearty as given TO Lord
Roberts and Lord Kitchener when they
arrived here from South Africa. Shouts
of Good old Dewet!" "Our friends, the
enemy" and Brave soldiers al!' were
frequently heard amidst salvos of
cheers. General Dewet was fairly cor
nered by a mob and had TO be rescued
by the police, who by sheer force
cleared a line of retreat for him.
The Salt Lake herald. [volume] (Salt Lake City [Utah]) 1870-1909, 1902-08-17
LIVESTOCK MARKETs-

Market steady. Good TO prime steers,
nominal. S.o0Q9 90; poor TO medium, ESQ
$50; stockers and feeders. ?. 0od5. so; cows
and heifers, ? 50dI5 50: Gamers. .50n2. 80;
bulls. 3.50d5.c0: calves. S-5oQ6-7 10 Texas
fed steers, 3.00dS.e0; western steers. 475G
$50.
Hogs-Receipts today. 1900; Monday.
$4,000: left over, S-50o Market steady at
Fridays close. Mixed and butchers $40
ass; good to choice heavy, 6.S917 10;
rough heavy, 6.25fp6 60; light g. 2od6. 30;
bulk of sales ss-401S-S0--
Sheep-Receipts. 500. Market steady;
lambs steady. Good 20 choice wethers.
8 5004 .. fair TO choice mixed. 2.5063. IS;
xx-ssterr, sheen 5of14 % native lannhs
s. 5006-75; western lambs. $40.
The Salt Lake herald. [volume] (Salt Lake City [Utah]) 1870-1909, 1902-08-17
BATTLE WITH CoNvICTs.

Florence, Ala. Aug. 16.-Five men,
supposed to be the escaped Tennessee
convicts, have been encountered TWEEN
ty miles north of Florence by Deputy
Sheriff White of Waynesboro, Tenn.
White exchanged shots with the men,
firing from behind his horse, but they
escaped. AS far as known, none of the
shots took effect. A posse is in pur-
S11it
The Salt Lake herald. [volume] (Salt Lake City [Utah]) 1870-1909, 1902-08-17
Stocks in London.

New York. Aug 16--Commercial Adver-
Users London financial cablegram:
There was a thin attendance on the
floor of the stock exchange owing TO the
naval review but business was fair and
the tone satisfactory. The advance in
Kafffrs was a helpful influence Con-
soils sold at 1855.
American stocks, though lower on New
York advices. showed a firm undertone.
the only feature being a considerable de-
mand for Wabash preferred.
The Salt Lake herald. [volume] (Salt Lake City [Utah]) 1870-1909, 1902-08-17
AN OKLAHOMA TRAGEDY.

Hobart, o. T., Aug. 16.-Edward and
Alex winn, brothers, We're killed here
in fight with Sam Dixon and William
Smiley, the latter formerly a deputy
sheriff at st. Joseph, Mo. The diff
Guilty originated over attempts made
by Smiley and Dixon to jump the min
mountains. Dixon was captured by
a posse of miners. but Smiley escaped.
The Salt Lake herald. [volume] (Salt Lake City [Utah]) 1870-1909, 1902-08-17
Loans. Exchange and Silver.

New York. Aug. 1s.-Money on call,
nominal; no loans.
Prime mercantile paper, 4&q5 per cent.
Sterling exchange, weak, 4. S60l4. 81 Il,
with actual business in bankers bills at
4.S49s&4 .S47s for sixty days Posted rates,
4.S551f4. S6Ss6I4. SS1z
Commercial bills, 4.S72s.
Mexican dollars. 41A-
Government bonds. easy: refunding IS
registered, 1072s; do. coupon, 99lSs; IS reg
istered, 1853: do. coupon, 1854; new As
registered, 1921 do. coupon, 1924; old As
registered 10S1I; do. coupon, 1851 IS reg
istered 1041z do. coupon. 1044.
Bar silver 52&.
State bonds inactive. railroad bonds fr-
regular
The Salt Lake herald. [volume] (Salt Lake City [Utah]) 1870-1909, 1902-08-17

al changing hands. Prices were I'M
changed. Spot TO September, 1l.00a11 so;
lake, 1I.50011.7O; electrolytic, II. 40Q11.50;
casting, II -400I11 80.
Unsteady on the basis of 2S. 40fI2S. so
for spot. but quiet as usual on Saturday.
A moderate demand for lead was sup
piled on the unchanged basis of 4.12i2 for
spot. Market steady.
Owing to the high prices asked for
spelter little business was reported today.
Market closed firm at 5.45 for spot.
Local iron prices were unchanged and
the market was nuiet and firm.
The Salt Lake herald. [volume] (Salt Lake City [Utah]) 1870-1909, 1902-08-17
NEW LORD LIEuTENANT.

Dublin, Aug. 16--The Earl of Dud-
ley was sworn in this afternoon as lord
lieutenant of Ireland Gin succession TO
Earl Cadogan, resigned), in the coun-
Gil chamber of the castle.