davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
The sun., 1902-05-25
2 Forgot THE ID a L
WEpNES0AY, MAY 28Th.


Fntite contents Of q private stable will be Sold
fot any r,ssnnshle cash orsr in order to e6ecs
prompt disposal the following Horses have been
uscd hy present owner TOT past Ioaf ana are an
PAIR OF CARRIAGE HORSES.
Ver attractive Ia App~afancr fcalieSS of All city
objects ani can rad " miIes I~r hour. Sii,Abse
wv IiiGH AC'TiNG con.
suitable for runAh-ut or saddle purposrS can csrry
weight up to 2io lbs. and Is absolutely gentle Hn-
RFIIAHLE FAMILY HORSE.
can be driven bv ady good conformation and fesr-
i,SS OF everything the above Horses are all fa,ty
warranted and subject tn vrtcrinay's exAmlna-
tion. brewster 90. b~ach InActon. miniature
Ntctora. miniature HrouCham. Family surrey.
station MAgoa and low and high wheeled kaa-
AboutS. all rubber tirrd and nraty new NrfJ hand
some silver and brass single aud double coach.
runsbout and Victoria Harness. English fnAkr:
lAdy and gcntlcnAns SAddleS and Brides; winter
and summer livenes light and heavy lap kobes.
Whips. Blankets. Coolers, Pictures ana StAhe
Utensils these articles must b. SEN to be ap-
pr-ciated. J. 4. fgbeu'S Stable. 10 Past nth st.
near s,h sv. See coschmAn.
"A GENTLEMAN WILL. SACRIFICE foR $40
his HANDSOME HACKNEY BRfD con he u an
sotely f-afl~s, oi everything has supe style and
eitA HIGH kNEE ACTION. vcry attractive IN ap-
perfect >add- and harneSs hors- cnnhlned. as hs
has been hidden ana driven constantly hY ownsis
wife AlSp At l.SS than QUARTER NAllE. tl.E
CANT Nj AHl.N NEN STtNERS ~ NAh'll 7
uuht-r uredi FAMILY 81 RkEi .sgats ioot;
STATION WAGON. BREWSrtR BROt'GHAM
uubhrf urrs, NiC-rORiA ,RuB uBBER TIRES.
GLASS wAGONEIrE seats iouil, light and heavy
sing ale aud double harness IMPORTED laiy and
gents riGing Saddic and bride. flR AND 10TH
ROBES. Hi.ANkfTN y. WEEKS. OMNERS
PRIVATE SrNHLr O. usdison aN nsar ,iih
I.OMW IiEEt. Runher rred hun. .sa.,. me ordsr
The sun., 1902-05-25
m TIRE BASEBALL WORLD.
SHEHiE Btrri>G M >Ew i0RkS
tND sN0THER DSFGtr.


On. vir,orv In four games ua- the Ns-
Ysrss' r~cotd IN Irttsbufs Ih"y lost yr--
terdsy bscau-s their batting vss very i-eh'".
and the ..tback ~-h, their p~rr-uiase dowh
20 yoo Rain prevented thst inctnn ''i- hroos-
lvn sams and Boston winning from ~ l"m..
the latter team B., IN l,s' ula'" III" -"ramh'"
smons th. second division team. of IN"
Nationsl Is,gu. j. fairly interesting tach
Of the four l. having de-Trrat" time Keep
Ing Away from IN. tail~hd The thrafos
downed th. rhiladelphla- IN" last V
West series In the American League u being
evenly contested and here - a real baseball
race Yesterday the hrst division teams
v-re all loser. Boston defeated chicago,
RsItimor. whitewa-h~d Detroit. Washington
drstbed st Louis and cleveland ou'-iussed
philadelphla The Bo-tnns moved M INTO
third place IN" National L"ague results
and record follow
Patsbug. g 'rw YORK I.
Ihesso. .. Philadelphia. l.
boston. n. 81. Louis. l.
AZ Ciacinnsii-R Rain
The sun., 1902-05-25

prr1sbuEo MAY - Chesbro lad TO orcak
a record 10 win from New York to-day I've
eoualled Philliptes record by allowing 0ny
two hits aud then rut passed th" feat 81 Wms
Of Boston by tstiTinf eleven ~ lhe NeS
York. on strikes 1he two lf~ for New
York we're made IN ihr SECOND inm,e. Nhrn
noyle -c red III. solitary run Nftef ha,
only four New Yorker, reached first base. aho
two Of these got there ou error, for ioui
innings the duel between fVan-, who realy
pitehed a fine game. aud jhrsbro vas nearly
even, hut the Champ pions made a strong tnsih
One OF smiths misplayS cost run ana heah
Wild throw In the eighth Na- responsible Tor
The thf,, The score,
The sun., 1902-05-25

~ sese.ss
'; ::;;:::: ..:. :;ii:i::;ii'::. !. az. ;ii
APysrus
s~ss'Srr y .. .........s ..............s .........saSss!::SI!
.r .s-r rOist.
s::i-p:s 49, p:;... .sisss:::2:.;
ihsis
s.,,y:,,. ,t.s.., sssss f.
~s.rttsLp
y';Sn,'t ssSsSd .:
n.,lsuss Van Z.a' Ahd BSIse, L'ssst' Aee'''
ff:%.tl f:SS.,l,.al. ...: isS&9 %
Res nolds. Bennett and Wolfe
rTisSs!Gs is,,sS.. Lund.srS and S.a s'.'.as and
GIeen. -
Brown .G~r-......sdSSsd ~ y 10
Ha,tsnes Hatch and phnlip'. Ganin and Win
At ~oHcNsrrh
E..y.Gy E.,y G,o" SSSSSSSS !:
Iatisrios -Coasley and NoonAn. Gar1son and
At noSrct,h
Non,clsl1A Ssdc9Us ss.s : ;
iT nSiienss i,ober,s and Hlrsch; D''Os"sy vorhi'
and Aysrs-
n
The sun., 1902-05-25

A Nsv London New London, g. waterbury. Z
a. Norwich Aeriden. a Norwich. L.
A. BrdsePcr~ BridsePcrt. . HArfcrd.
A. sprint held -Sprn gtsid. D. New Maven.
The sun., 1902-05-25
v est eru l>eaGue,

A. ~. Joseph Joseph, o. Peoria.
A. KAnsss Cf,y-kAnsAs city. huvaukee. l.
A. Des Noihss-Des hoines, g. Detver.
The sun., 1902-05-25

Two'bAsc hits boyle. Conroy. Leach IhI.s
has~ hit NrAn,nrld Sarrince hits Hransneid
B~an. Jones Siucln bAse beaumont trst base
on tails on Che,bru. of Evans. Srsk out -
By CheSbro H. by T,ans I, Jmpr- tmdle
Tme-l houI and 81 minutes. Attendance t~
CHICAGO. : rHILApELrBts, !.
CHICAGO. May ?t-Cnlcago played IN great
l,ck 10 day Taylor wss MT hstd-t thAa White
and gave NJ, paSses, but onll one run rcslter
In the ann inning Hulswti iumbled ohhsans
blsaehers OHAsan scofed. Tnser went 90
third and eame in on sn inneld boundet Tue
The sun., 1902-05-25

rwo base ht-Courney. Double plsyS-Far
rel and Hartman Stolen base-Lush Hi by
pitcher Courtney. fiIa base on balls-On Dun
~ DunhAm, o. by Joyce. Len on bases 81,
Louis. s. Boston. :, 1me-i hour and - mnutes
umpires-pover and Browu. Attendance 90
The sun., 1902-05-25

s,ves employ .lont 10 Thousands. 10 you want
- es-r-s- s-sa \, ~ src-s~-r ~.
The sun., 1902-05-25

ST Lorts. May - Boston took TO day game.
d 70 !. Donovan tired a ns~ pitcher, Dunnam.
and hr lasted less than two innings. In witch time
seven hits were made The errors Of the locals
wer of the rankes, character. MAArs-y t~ined
an excellent game fot the visitors. The frst
srheduled game forto day was called OF on account
n
The sun., 1902-05-25
nase ball t.ames re-day.
NATIONAL Lt.ouE.
Brooklyn ct Cincinnati. New YORK ai Chicago


Brooklyn ct Cincinnati New YORK q, chicago
BAsTERN LSAoCF.
Jersey cry " ProVidrnr'. NJ Wrehauken.
Worcester Va Scvafk, at Worcester
oTnfR oNNEs
Hohosen vs poushserps.r. at the ~. George
Cricket Grounds
Sselly> vs. cuban Y Giants. at SkrIly's Grounds
SubuttAnN " Nltfay Hius AZ Jasper oval
College Po.ut {. " BiJokJnF {. al College
Point
Empires vs. Genuine CUBAN Giants ., Emp'r.
Pars.
TearaIls Ns ptOns. At Jersey city.
Windsor Terrace Doyct. at brooklyn.
Rodna :. {. vs. Cumberland \. G. at New Nork
Ssrtrd Heart Academy vs. rAs,Ime a \. al
Elizabeth.
lay sides Ns Everett College. ~ nsyonne
brighton &. ". MAuleT \. G, Al EAs, New
YORK
II NNrlsVs Fulton A. { A. VI ~ Mary
AnhInsr A 4 4 NJ ~ Long lNLAnl lllA
The sun., 1902-05-25

psseban 70 day at West New YORK. so p. ".
n..aI Aenes ANH.
The sun., 1902-05-25

Lett oa bases-ChicAgo, S. rhadelphla, 10
Two has hits-Tinkrt harry Sacrifice tits-
Miller. DrS'rt. thuglaSs. Ha!nAn Z: stolen
bsse-iones double play Congalion, Tinker and
DrI,ei. F1ISi bAse on bals- on Taylor. on
White. :. HI BY pitrhei-Nlilet. Suuck out
Ry 1aVlor nv White. = umpirroIay TINE
II hour and y minutes AttendAnce-A.eo
The sun., 1902-05-25

BASEBALL Notes.
OnASas. May ?l-Flfst Hasswsn NllllAu.s o'
N, orange tcar' 'el white running IN the elghth
innug 20 DAY aud nearly tore MS sNt Oh The Ia
iutcd M mbet was scWcd On % surgeon
HaLrINoRE. MAY - PITCHER Ifank Foreman.
VINO was trrrntly- t"ieasei by the IA stiuote club.
signed with the Kansas Cl'y team o. thr American
Association ihiS morning Foreman received three
oTers from kAnSAs tity. Toronto and Worcester
Wallowa chieftain. [volume] (Joseph, Union County, Or.) 1884-1909, 1902-07-03

sirce the civil war. President Johnson
and Arthur however. never had places
in the postal art collection. nor OF
course. has Grover Cleveland. who.
while living. is Ineligible
Stanton. Scott. Hamilton and Zach
airy Taylor were all portrayed on pos
tage stamps At one time or another
but have had TO give way TO statesmen
of more recent prominence Nor. in
deed, will the changes end here. for it
is expected that as soon as the new
Mckinley postal card has served the
usual period of usefulness and been re-
tired his portrait will supplant that OF
either Sherman or Webster.
Engraving the plates which are used
in the production of postage stamps is
a delicate operation. Perhaps a dozen
different engravers, each an expert in
his particular line, contributes to de-
sign for a stamp that Is not an inch
square. One supplies the vignette. a
second cuts the delicate scroll work. a
third furnishes the artistic lettering,
and so on. The original plate bearing
stamp design, although baked until
1t is almost as hard as a diamond, is
never employed in the actual printing.
1t is much too precious for that, since,
We're 1t destroyed, II would in all prob
ability be impossible to engrave new
plate that would be an exact duplicate
in every delicate detail. Accordingly.
the original plate constitutes steel
die, with which impressions are made
on soft steel, and these latter. termed
repllcas, are used. after hardening. for
the actual printing.
Wallowa chieftain. [volume] (Joseph, Union County, Or.) 1884-1909, 1902-07-03
MAKING POSTAGE STAMPS.
How Uncle Sam Manufactures Them
New Series of Portraits.

How Uncle Sam Manufactures Them
New Series of Portraits.
For some time Uncle Sam has been
busily engaged in preparing a new Sc
ries of postage stamps OF late years
the United States has dropped into the
fashion of changing the designs of its
mailing franks more frequently than
almost any nation, and gradually the
first republic of the new world has
come to the proud position of possess
ing postage stamps that are more ar
tistic than those sent out from any
other country.
1t is not easy to understand what an
immense amount of work Is necessita-
ted by the advent of new styles in this
postal currency. What with the men
who manufacture the paper, the 1000
or 5000 men and women who assist in
printing and cumming the stamps, the
toilers who help in transporting the
new products of the printing presses
and the $4,000 postmasters and clerks
who sell the stamps to the public, 1t
is estimated that fully 100000 persons
have hand in preparing for postage
stamp opening"
For upward of a decade the national
government has been printing its own
postage stamps-that is, the work has
been done at the big institution at
Washington known as the Bureau of
Printing and Engraving, which Is
branch of the Treasury Department,
and designed primarily for the print
ing the national currency-but the gi-
gantic task may at any time revert
to private individuals or corpora
tion if disposition is shown to do the
work cheaper than the government
can do it.
Every year the Postoffice Depart
ment advertises for bids for furnishing
the postage stamps, and the Treasury
Department submits a proposition in
exactly the same manner as the other
bidders, but the plant of the big money
factory at the national capital is so
perfectly equipped that the manufac-
ture of stamps can be carried on at a
cost of less than 5 cents a 1000, and
apparently the bank-note companies
which formerly supplied stamps have
concluded that there would be no profit
in the transaction at such price.
1t is in the Postoffice Department
that the first step is taken looking to
the making of new series of stamps.
This is the important work of passing
in general way upon the designs of
the new stamps and more particularly
Wallowa chieftain. [volume] (Joseph, Union County, Or.) 1884-1909, 1902-07-03
COLDS MAY BE INFECTIOUS.
Medical Man Gives Reasons for Sup
posing This to Be the Case.

posing 1n1S 10 DE thS SaSc'
We all speak of catching" cold, and
the belief that an ordinary cold Is
Caught" in the same sense as an In
fectious disease and in no other way
seems to be gaining ground among
medical men. DR. II. Willoughby Gard
ner writes in The Lancet:
Colds are almost unknown in the
Arctic circle, not on account of the
action of the continuous cold, but be-
cause the greater part of that region
is uninhabited. When Sir William
Conway and his men were exploring
Snitzbergen, though they were exposed
to great privations and were almost
constantly wet through, they never
cuught a cold, but directly they came
down TO Andree's settlement on the
coast. where some forty men were liv-
ing in almost constant intercourse with
the mainland, they all developed vio-
lent colds. Nansen and his men never
caught a cold during all the three
wears of his voyage, Notwithstanding
the ulluOSl tApOouiO' but 49, NO'
,Sached civilization on the coast of
Norway, though still within the Arctic
circle, they all suffered lady from
colds The weather is not always keen
and bracing in the Arctic regions; dur
ing the summertime in Franz Josef
Land. at any rate, 1t is exceedingly
damp, and raw, mist-laden east winds
nreyail: vet the members of the Jack
son-Harmsworth expedition never
caught a cold there, though all but two
Of them did so directly they reached
civilization. More noteworthy still
were Conway's experiences in the
Himalayas. While amongst the noun
tains he and @is men, Notwithstanding
great exposure, never caught cold; nor
did they even when they visited the
small remote native villages; but once
tbey came down to village where
there was a small European settlement
IN communication with the outer world
and they all took bad colds. Nor is 1t
only the Arctic regions and amongst
bigh mountains that colds are absent;
the same immunity from them is no
ticeable during long sea voyages and
Wallowa chieftain. [volume] (Joseph, Union County, Or.) 1884-1909, 1902-07-03
One Thousand Years Old.

In the town of IIildershelm. Ger
many, is rOsebush one thousand years
old, and sprouts from its branches have
realized fabulous sums. Some years
ago a rich Englishman offered two hun
dred and fifty thousand dollars for this
entire tree, but the sum was indignant
ly refused. This wonderful plant clings
amid thickly grown moss against the
side of the famous old Church of st.
MIehael 1t is claimed that 1t has
bloOmed perennially since the days Of
King Alfred, and this statement has
never been disputed, for this record has
been as carefully kept as the pedigree
Of the bluest blooded family In the king
dom. 1t Is supposed to have been dis
covered by some mysterious means
through the medium Of King Louis OF
Hildersheim as far back as 1922.
Wallowa chieftain. [volume] (Joseph, Union County, Or.) 1884-1909, 1902-07-03

the selection of the portraits which are
to adorn them. 1t was decided in the
present instance that the first postage
stamp series of the new century should
possess a distinctive element of novel
ty and SO the postal officials asked
the designers at the Bureau Of Print
ing and Engraving not only to prepare
new designs for borders and employ
new shades of color, but to make the
new stamps of different size and shape
from the old and procure, If possible,
new portraits for their adornment.
The proposal to indicate the date of
issue by imprinting the words, Sc
ries 1902" marked another innovation
and so also does the plan of placing
beneath the portrait on each denomina-
ton the name of the subject with the
date of birth and death.
The new series of stamps. like each
of it's predecessors, makes some
changes in the circle of historical per-
sonages whose memory is perpetuated
in this popular picture gallery and in
the denominations of the stamps
There is a newcomer In the form of
13-cent stamp which will not often
be employed for domestic use. 1t is
designed particularly for the conven-
ience of persons who wish to send reg
istered letters abroad and this frank
of the supposedly unlucky denomina-
ton bears the portrait of the late
Benjamin Harrison. who had not pre-
viously had place In the Postal De-
partment's useful collection of nina
lures. Commodore Perry, whose face
has adorned stamps continuously since
1870, Is superseded by another famous
fighter, Admiral Farragut.
The art critics In the Postoffice De-
partment also concluded that 1t would
be a good idea to have uniformity In
the general style of portraits employed
and the designers were, therefore.
obliged to skirmish around and find
good, full-face portraits of Franklin,
Washington, and Jefferson to replace
the profiles on the /, 2. and cent
stamps.
All these changes serve to emphasize
the fact that Miss Columbia has been
rather tickle with regard to the public
men honored by places on her postage
stamps.
Washington, of course, has been fitly
recognized and in the series of stamps
which went into use just half CEN
tury ago his portrait, In one style or
another, has appeared on all the de-
nominations save two. Franklin and
Jackson likewise have held places with
scant interruption, and the portrait of
Lincoln has appeared In every series
Wallowa chieftain. [volume] (Joseph, Union County, Or.) 1884-1909, 1902-07-03

bright. A cry went up as u soldier
came running through the streets.
"'GOd help the town. he cried. The
fort has surrendered and the British
have murdered the general and most
of the men. The traitor, Arnold, is in
commando
"There was confusion at once. Every
person able to hold musket got
ready for the defense that they knew
would be useless, but they looked for
no mercy, and they determined to sell
their lives as dearly as possible. Doro-
thy was almost fainting from fright,
but Elizabeth followed her fathers
example and took down gun that she
knew well how to handle. They had not
long to wait The soldiers came through
the streets killing the inhabitants and
burning their homes, headed by Arnold
himself. Elizabeth saw her poor old
father shot down before her, and Doro-
thy fell in a faint across his prostrate
body. Quick as flash she raised her
musket and, aiming straight at Arnold,
fired, but the shot missed and before
she could try again it was wrested
from her and she found herself in the
power of two stalwart soldiers.
$50 you would shoot the general,
said one.
81 would kill murderer and trai-
tori answered she, scornfully
"'You shall pay for that, you hussy,
he cried
But over Arnold's face swept a
flush of shame. What his thoughts
were as he looked at the face of the
girl no one knows, but his better nature
conquered.
"'Unhand the girl" he commanded.
4 give you your life he said, turning
to Elizabeth, and remember that Bene-
dict Arnold can appreciate bravery
even in an American girl and he rode
on with q wave of his hand"
Are you sure that is a real, true
story. grandma?" asked the girl.
quite sure, dearle, for Elizabeth told
It to me herself, and Elizabeth was my
grandmother Detroit Free Press.
Wallowa chieftain. [volume] (Joseph, Union County, Or.) 1884-1909, 1902-07-03
Perplexities that Come with Triple,s

Il was called" said physician, "to
attend triplets. The three youngsters,
few weeks old, lay side by side In a
crib, and 1t was physical impossible
ity to tell one from the other. Each
had different allment. The mother
knew that one had cough. but did not
know what 1t was. Mother and doc
tor waited for cough before deciding
to which one of the trio 1t belonged.
"A different medicine was prescrib.
ed for each, and the anxious mother
was perplexed to know how she should
avoid giving the wrong medicine to the
wrong child The doctor came to the
rescue by placing a piece of red fan.
mel around the neck of one bottle and
strip of similar material around the
arm Of the child to whom 1t was to he
given. White linen and a piece of
green cloth were used respectively for
the other two."-Philadelphia Times.
Wallowa chieftain. [volume] (Joseph, Union County, Or.) 1884-1909, 1902-07-03
sherlock Holmes Outdone

Speaking of deduction" remarked
Lew Derlacher, a well-known sporting
man, Il did little piece of Sherlock
Holmes work the other night that puz-
zled a friend of mine. | was riding in
street car with man who is interest
cd in athletics, and he was anxious to
learn the whereabouts of certain pu-
gilst. couldn't tell him where to find
the boxer, but said: Wen take the
next car and ask Lew Bailey. He'll
know We got of the car and boarded
the following one, and 1t was not until
Bailey had given him the desired infor-
nation that my friend noticed anything
strange. How did you know Lew was
on this carr he asked; did you see him
get onT No. | answered, but de-
duced that he was aboard 'Deduced p
Yes. Notice that big diamond in Lewis
tie. Well, when you asked me about
the boxers address | happened to look
back, and for an instant my eye was
Wallowa chieftain. [volume] (Joseph, Union County, Or.) 1884-1909, 1902-07-03
Grandma's Story

- STORY" exclaimed grandma
lA\ as she looked over her glasses
SN at the boy and girl perched at
her feet.
"Yes. please, really. truly story"
said Elsie.
"A war story. with some go in it,"
added Tom.
"Very WELL" said grandma after a
few moments thought. II believe l
can please you both.
ut was in log house, such as the
first settlers lived In, that a girl of
about 10 years of age was bending over
the fireplace busily engaged in brolling
slices of venison. Another girl about
a year older was spreading a coarse,
hOmespun cloth on the table and pre-
pairing it for the evening meal.
"'Father is late said the girl at the
fire. as she rose. What can be keeping
hlmT
"'News from the front that he is so
anxious to hear, perchance Poor faith
er! 1t is sore trial for him that he is
unable to go to Washington's aid, and
has no sons to send. If | were only a
boy now!
Her black eyes sparkled and her
cheeks grew red at the thought.
"'Would you go, ElizabethT asked
the other.
"Tndeed l would. l do so long to do
something for our country
"'But war is dreadful said the 9th
er, and her cheeks grew pale at the
very thought. 4 am sure l never could
CO.
"Thee would not need, Dorothy;
some one would have to stay with
father, thee knows. Thee is a dear
child and | am sure thee loves our
country as much as l.
'The mother of these girls was a
Quaker. and the elder often used the
Wallowa chieftain. [volume] (Joseph, Union County, Or.) 1884-1909, 1902-07-03
Ancient City in Mexico.

Leopold Batres, conservator Of arch.
geological monuments in Mexico, has
exhumed an ancient city of the Zapo.
tecas in the State of Oaxaca. In its
center is a grand plaza, and rising to
the north Of the plaza are terraces. on
which are founded two great temples
while in the center of the plaza itself
are two massive mausoleums in which
the priests of the temples were buried
On opposite sides of the public square
there are also twelve smaller shrines
six on either hand, all supported by
heavy columns of basalt covered with
hieroglyphic inscriptions in bas-relief
In the temples the history of the peo.
pie was found inscribed, in the Ian.
guage of the Zapotecas, upon fifty
tablets of stone. So much of the sur.
prisingly rare historic import has al
ready been found that Mr. Batres will
ask the government for more men to
be put at the work of exhuming and
restoring the buildings of the long
buried city.
Wallowa chieftain. [volume] (Joseph, Union County, Or.) 1884-1909, 1902-07-03

that to simply "touch the button" COM
prises the whole art of photography
and that when failure follows you can
make good your want of success by
blaming the maker of the lens and the
maker of the plates.
Never forget that weak, fat mega
tive is probably due either to over-ex-
posure or too weak a developer; that
one with too great contrasts is due Ell
ther to under-exposure or too rapid or
too strong developer.
Never be saving of developer; it costs
but n trifle compared to the plates.
Use a liberal quantity to fully cover
plate.
Never expect success from snap
shots in heavy and deep shadows. Pho
Biography does wonders in these days,
but it will not give you picture of de-
tails found only in dark corners.
Never expect good results from old
plates, from which only fat and un-
satisfactory results can be expected
Just how old may be old it is difficult
to state; one year is quite enough to
lead to suspicion.