davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
The St. Louis Republic. [volume] (St. Louis, Mo.) 1888-1919, 1901-07-09


Who delivered an address at the National
Conventions OF Christian Endsavorsrs O..
Cincinnati.
prayer to-day, on its foundation from the
technical standpoint In the scriptures.
A unique feature OF the convention is the
MONDAY evangelistic work arranged under
the direction Of Doctor C. l. Work, Of Gin
cinnat. Services are held in the tenement
and manufacturing districts by delegates, who
volunteered their services. AT the big rail-
ly in the Auditorium Endeavor, this morn
ing, che Reverend Tunis Hamlin OF Wash
ington, WAS given the honor OF presiding,
which had been arranged to have been con-
Quoted by President Francis Clark. Rev.
declared or and President Clark made way
for him to-day. An unusually large ontpour-
ing attended the rally.
How to Hold the Hoy.
The Junior Endeayocs met at the First
William J. Shaw Of Boston. was the prirci-
pal speaker.
He spoke on the subject, How to HOLD
the Boy" He said in parts:
+ Win his friendship In any legitimate way.
Don't be forever saying ..don't-" DO give him
something TO do. Remember that boys are hero
wofshipers; that they admire masterful men and
women: that Lifting them have their own way
does not win them: that q firm hand and q warm
heart are absolutely necessary. q, ~ -.
Dpn's be goody ggoiy. Dom hive the hero sf
all your ifiustl1ttons . beautiful. sweet, l;st:e
gtfl. Give the boy q. chance 70 win. even IL he
8 honaeI ana roush and . fsi1s unconvsntioaal.
The St. Louis Republic. [volume] (St. Louis, Mo.) 1888-1919, 1901-07-09

tolic Nuncio. She attributes their absence
to some secret Vaccinations Of Mrs. Wins
low. whom the Countess accuses Of having
slandered her.
Countess Arackin says she will begin suit
for SANDER Immediately against Mrs. Wins
, low If she does, 1t will implicate some Of
the best known names in the American
colony in Paris.
Tho Countess is the author OF . book
called "a Society Woman on Two CONT
nents," and has had moro social experience
than any American in Europe.
Mrs. Winslow has branched out chiefly
since the Porters came to Paris. and she
now moves much in the diplomatic set.
The St. Louis Republic. [volume] (St. Louis, Mo.) 1888-1919, 1901-07-09

SPECIAL BY CABLE
Paris. July s.-There is more than Or
binary bitterness in the social war just be-.
gun in the American colony here, which
centers around the wife of General Wins
low and the Countess de Spottiswood
Mackin At a fete. partly charitable and
largely a big social event. given on the
Fourth of July by the Countess de Spottis-
wood Mackin. tho latter suddenly burst into
tears and said:
"They have all deserted me: my enemies
have triumphed.''
She referred chiefly to the absence of
Countess dEu. daughter of Dom Pedro Of
Brazil; the infanta Eulalie and the Apos-
The St. Louis Republic. [volume] (St. Louis, Mo.) 1888-1919, 1901-07-09
PoPE's LETTER DISCUSSED. !,
German Press Says the Rampolla'
Plan Was q Failure.

Berlin. July S.-The Kreuz Zeitune, In an
editorial on the recent papal. letter to the
superiors and generals Of the religious or
ders and institutions in which French leg
islation against the congregations q con,
demned. says this letter means the eolIapee
Of the system put into effect by CardinA.
Rampolla, which consisted Of an effort y
win France back to clericalism throush
dattery and indulgence.
The St. Louis Republic. [volume] (St. Louis, Mo.) 1888-1919, 1901-07-09

Herald Square: J. I. Garvfn. c. II. Stack.
vendome: G. A.. Madill. Misc E W. Allen.
Donovan, Holland; J. Clinton, Park Avenue:
G. F: O'Leary. Sinclair: J. p. VINEYARD. Bar
tholdi; o. n. Hobbs. Broadway Central; l.
varre; O. g. Staum. Belvedere: A. Fueger.
Morton: E. Gaier. Colonnade: Fl. T. Bryan,
X. II. H. Bryan. Cosmopolitan; II. Over
ytolx, Union Square.
The St. Louis Republic. [volume] (St. Louis, Mo.) 1888-1919, 1901-07-09
REPORT IS DlSCREDITED.
Officials Do Not Believe in Anti.
American Tariff League.

Washington. July s.-Actins Secretary Of
State Hill had his attention drawn to-day
TO a report printed in a Vienna news
paper to the effect that Austria. German.
and Russia had formed tariff league d.
rected against the United States. and that
league.
Mr.. Hill said there was nothing IN the in
formation reaching the department to bear
out such a report. and he regarded It as
having no basis Of fact. -
The St. Louis Republic. [volume] (St. Louis, Mo.) 1888-1919, 1901-07-09
SOLDIERS ROB TREASURY. e
Turkish Garrison Got Tired Watt
ing for Paw Day. III,

! volo.. Greece. July &-The Turkish sasrs-s
sons at Kfhkh and vodena. IN Macedonia.
not having been paid by the Government m
a long time. succeeded In eSectinS force
full entrance to the Government Treasury IN
the palace, where they were stationed. ana
parttioned among themselves the money IN
the Treasury buildings. A similar attempt
on the part Of the troops stationed 1t -
lonica. in Macedonia was frustrated
The St. Louis Republic. [volume] (St. Louis, Mo.) 1888-1919, 1901-07-09
At New York Hotels.

REPUBLIC SPECIAL.
In, seS Soteis s1 sy toss the
Westerners:
!. St LOUISE. Floyd Jones. B. c. Davis.
Grand Union; E. Mallickrodt and Mrs Nal
iipckrodt. A.. Berrs and Mrs Berrs, f. K.
HoIton. J. Dickson. Jr., ]. Dickson. Val
dorf;' H. NJ, Zimmerman Miss berger, Im-
gerial; &c. Crab, w. Bacon ": a. Bud
Miriam and Mrs. Miriam, A. G. Frank,
Murray I'm; L L Singer, Il Lipscntt1,
The St. Louis Republic. [volume] (St. Louis, Mo.) 1888-1919, 1901-07-09
BANKING-H0UsE IN PARIS.
Morgan and Rockefeller Said to BE-
in New Deal.

London, July SIT is reported here"
says the Paris correspondent Of the Daily
Mail. that John d. Rockefeller and ].
Pierpont Morgan have decided to establish
banking-hous in Paris. with q capital
of f10,0000O0.
The St. Louis Republic. [volume] (St. Louis, Mo.) 1888-1919, 1901-07-09
RECEIVED LORD RosEBERY.
King Edward Grants Audience t.
Former Premier,

London. July s.-Lord Rosebery came to
London to-day and was received in audi
ence by the King at Marlborough House.
The public announcement Of this visit to
his Majesty SO soon after the former Pre-
mier's return from the Continent, whence
he arrived Saturday. excites much COM
ment, in view Of the political situation.
The St. Louis Republic. [volume] (St. Louis, Mo.) 1888-1919, 1901-07-09
MRS. P. D. ARMOUR DECLINES
TO SHARE BROTHERS ESTATE

Cincinnati o., July S-Mrs. Philip Armour
Of Chicago. through her attorney. to-day
declined to take one-haR Of the estate Of
her brother, Frank Ogden. who died re-
Gently in Cincinnati.
The St. Louis Republic. [volume] (St. Louis, Mo.) 1888-1919, 1901-07-09
BOUND FOR NORWAY.
Emperor William En- Route to His
Summer Resting Place.

Copenhagen. July s-The Hohenzollern,
with Emperor William on board. passed
this evening, bound for Norway.
The St. Louis Republic. [volume] (St. Louis, Mo.) 1888-1919, 1901-07-09
RAINFALL IN INDIA.
Drought stricken Provinces Were
Blessed With Timely Showers.

London. July 9.-The viceruy Of India,
Lord Curzon Of Keddlesto1. tclesraphs that
the reinfall in the Bombay Deccan, Central
Province. Eastern Bengal. Burmah and A.
sim has been generally sufficient for asri-
culture purposes There has besn q good
rainfall at CujeraE
The total rumber Of persons employed On
the relief work II 5s5.0o0
The St. Louis Republic. [volume] (St. Louis, Mo.) 1888-1919, 1901-07-09

the German Endeayorers Convention.
IL as
to-day were Anton Roesch Of ST. Louis,
Professor W. +. W. Schneider OF Berea, O.,
and T. G. Retzler Of ct Ioliie $500 II
The St. Louis Republic. [volume] (St. Louis, Mo.) 1888-1919, 1901-07-09
WATER AND KISSES.
Scientist Says Both Are Dangerous
to Health.

REPUBLIC SPECIAL.
Toledo. O.. July S.-Professor Harvey WI
ley. Of Washington. famous chemist, gave
important testimony in the coffee case"
and Incidentally declared water to be .'the
worlds foulest beverage" In a scientific
way he explained the dangers of kissing
and of drinking water and milk. He ex-
planned, to the horror of spectators that
all Of them are devouring millions OF bac-
teria daily.
The St. Louis Republic. [volume] (St. Louis, Mo.) 1888-1919, 1901-07-09
MRS. YERkEs c0NvAlEsclMe.
Wife of American Street RAILWAY
King Improving in Health. :.

SPECIAL By CABLE 3.
London. July S-Mrs. Charles 7. Yerkes
who has been suffering from . severe att.
tack Of pleurisy at Claridse's Hotel for the
last two months. necessitatfng ahsoaute -
clusion from all social calls, II now sum-
GENTLY convalescent to be able to sit up. It
10 expected she win shortly Be permitted to
take . quiet drive OF an afte1noon whffo
the warm weather continueR
The St. Louis Republic. [volume] (St. Louis, Mo.) 1888-1919, 1901-07-09
Fire i'm Gla.Eow's Exhibit,

Glasgow. July ga fra which broke out
In the exhibition grounds this afternoon
for a time threatened the exhibition build
ings and caused much excitement The
flames, however, were confined to a block
OF tea looms, which were destroyed.
The St. Louis Republic. [volume] (St. Louis, Mo.) 1888-1919, 1901-07-09
.sCHROCK-COPELAND.

REPUBLIC SPECIAL
Nation, ILL.,, July s.-Harry shrock. an
electrician of this city, and Miss Mary Cope
land drove to Charleston yesterday and
were married by the Reverend Mr.. Gibbs OF
the Methodist Episcopal Church.
The St. Louis Republic. [volume] (St. Louis, Mo.) 1888-1919, 1901-07-09

Mr.. Ogden left ar estate. which. BY hf4
VIII. was to be equally divided between his
wife and his sister, Mrs. Armour.
By the eaters generosity the whole q.
tate will 90 to the widow.
The St. Louis Republic. [volume] (St. Louis, Mo.) 1888-1919, 1901-07-09
BUB0NIc PLAGUE SPREADS.
Traffic Entirely Suspended in Parts
of Turkey and Bulgaria.

CcEstsr tinople. July Sin consequence Of
the quarantining of passengers in Bulgaria
for eleven days on the frontier, because OF
the bubcnic plague. westbound trains from.
here have been suspended.
The Roumanian route of Turkey via Com
stanza on the Black Sea is likewise closed.
ewing to quarantine regulations.
The St. Louis Republic. [volume] (St. Louis, Mo.) 1888-1919, 1901-07-09
FLOODS IN KIANG-sI.
Reported That More Than 1000
Peonle Have Rean nrownad

London. July S.-According to the Shang-
hal correspondent Of the Standard, more
than 1000 persons have been drowned by
recent floods in the Province Of Kiang-Sl
The St. Louis Republic. [volume] (St. Louis, Mo.) 1888-1919, 1901-07-09

Freight Warehouse burned.
Dallas, Tex, July Sire burned q Hous-
ton and Texas Central freight depot here
to the ground. The loss Is about 5000.
The Billings gazette. [volume] (Billings, Mont.) 1896-1919, 1901-02-08
ROSEBUD COUNTY
Passage of Bill For Its Gre
alton No Longer in
Doubt.

Special to The Daily Gazette. IS
Helena, Feb. 1.-The house in COM
mittee of the whole this afternoon re-
commended concurrence in Cullen's
bill creating Rosebud county.
Friends and opponents Of the bill
circulated documents for and against
the measure. Representative Newbury
opposed the bill and tried to win votes
by appealing to the political prejudices
of the democratic house, but signally
failed.
Hedges championed the bill as JUS
tice long deferred. Stull also favored
the bill. Donaldson Of Lewis and
Clarke county opposed it.
The house voted to concur in the
bill and the twenty-sixth county is
practically created tonight, as the
house will pass the bill on third read
ing. Both houses were very busy
today, many bills were considered in
committee Of the whole and passed.
The Billings gazette. [volume] (Billings, Mont.) 1896-1919, 1901-02-08
TIERNEy BILL DEAD
Stull Stirs Matters in Con-
nection with Insane
Asylum.
Special to The Daily Gazette.

Special to The Daily Gazette.
Helena, Feb. 6-Senator Tierney's
licensed gambling bill went the way
of all bad measures today by being
beaten in the senate. The senate
adopted with but little opposition the
report of the committee on public
morals recommending it's indefinite
postponement.
The author Of the bill did not object
to such disposition of his pet measure
when assured that an effort will be
made to pass a bill making gambling
a misdemeanor instead of a felony,
and punishable by a system of fines.
Stull's bill appropriating $40, 900
for q site for a state insane asylum was
favorably reported by the house COM
mittee on appropriations.
and means committee urged the house
to re-refer the bill on the ground that
abe state could not stand the expense.
This stirred the author of the bill to a
spirited reply to the effect that the
present management of the asylum
was e~xtravagent and that the people
knew little of it's workings, and
charged that a lobby was working in
the interest of the present contractors.
During the debate Stull said that
the building started at Billings for the
eastern penitentiary would make a
good structure for IN asylum and urged
the house to use it and cut down Ok
pense.
The bill was sent back to the com
mittee.
The gain in the Macginnis vote to-
day opened the eyes of the, Frank con-
tingent. 1t is believed the race is
narrowing down to Frank and Mac
ginnis with a possibility of the end
being in sight.
The Heinze contingent are making
some tall claims about gains of their
man in the next two days.
The Billings gazette. [volume] (Billings, Mont.) 1896-1919, 1901-02-08
TRAINS.

DEPARTS.
Freight No. 46, /" 49,. 1000 a. m.
ARRIVES.
Passenger No. Al. W. bound. .....1 :55 a. m.
Freight No. As, " .......6:00 a. m
J.. L. HARRINGTON, Agent.
The Billings gazette. [volume] (Billings, Mont.) 1896-1919, 1901-02-08
MARKET is NERVOUS
Bulls and Bears Find Themselves
at Sea Over Steel
Stocks.

New York, Feb. THE glamour of
the vast projected steel combination
was still over Wall street today and
dominated speculation almost COM
pletely.# A renewed upward move
ment in Union Pacific formed an
effective supplement. The steel
stocks all opened notably stronger
and had good advances under the food
of buying orders attracted by the sig
nifcant admissions from authorities in
the steel trade. as to the reality of
pending negotiations. The enormous
volume of the offerings during the
first hour, especially in Federal steel,
made it clear to traders that holders of
very large amounts of this stock were
willing to avail themselves of the
good news to realize profits.
The amount of stocks encountered
at 55 is apparently illimitable and not
only Federal steel, but the whole
market staggered under it. Consider
alton Of the known facts regarding the
steel negotiations disclosed that a good
deal was being taken for granted by
the spectators. That Mr.. Carnegie
had indicated a willingness to sell the
control of his property seemed to be
admitted, but the surmises regarding
further plans for the ''billion dollar
steel trust" had evidently run con-
siderably beyond the ascertained
facts. There were significant intima-
tions thrown out that the whole nego-
tiation was still IN a somewhat deli
cate stage, which left the possibility
that unbridled speculation in the Sc
The Billings gazette. [volume] (Billings, Mont.) 1896-1919, 1901-02-08
curities concerned might seriously in

curities concerned might seriously in
terfere with it's contamination.
The idea of being long IN the steel
stocks with the proposed combination
collapsed and abandoned was sufficient
to cause a ervou state of mind
among some Of the spectators, who
have taken on enormous lines of
these stocks. The appearance Of in
side selling added to their perturba
ton. With the speculative position
thus made vulnerable, the stocks were
subjected to severe handling during
the afternoon. There was a momen-
tary pause in the fall, but it was re-
newed again carrying Federal steel
down to the extreme of 3I.
The Billings gazette. [volume] (Billings, Mont.) 1896-1919, 1901-02-08
BILLINGS POSTOFFlCE.

BILLINGS POSTOFF1CE.
General Delivery. 500 a. IN. to 700 p. N.
sundays ............ 900 a. m. to 1880 a. m.
Money Order Dept. 800 a. m. to $50 p. m.
MAIL CLOSES.
Train No. Western ........... 800 p. m.
Train No. 2-Eastern ........... $50 a. IN.
Train No. 42+Burlington ........ 500 a. m
Train No. 2l-Red Lodge, Mont,
and Big Horn county, Wyo.... $50 a. IN.
Stage-Lavina and north. ........ 6:45 a. m
Stage--Pryor and south. ......... 6:45 a. m.
L.. +. BABCOCK Postmaster.
The Billings gazette. [volume] (Billings, Mont.) 1896-1919, 1901-02-08
MAKES T GAIN.
Frank Comfortably Leads All Other
Fusion Candidates.

Helena, Feb 5-The vote today on
joint ballot for United States senator
was:
Mantle 81.
Macginnis ID.
Frank 10.
Cruise g..
Cooper 7.
Coburn 5.
Conrad 3.
Hoffman 2.
Spriggs 2.
Helena, Feb. 6-There were some
indications today that the senatorial
fight may narrow down between
Frank and Macginnis. The vote today
was as follows:
Mantle 81.
Macginnis 1S.
Frank 10.
Cooper s.
Coburn 5.
Hoffman 3.
Conrad 2.
Spliggs 2.
Helena, Feb. 7-Today's vote was:
Frank 20.
Mantle 81.
Maginnis 10.
P. F. Sullivan, OF Silver Bow, Z.
Conrad 7.
Spriggs 7.
Toole /.
The Billings gazette. [volume] (Billings, Mont.) 1896-1919, 1901-02-08
ADDRESSES
LAW MAKERS
KANSAS TERROR HARANGUEs
STATE LEGISLATORS.
TELLS Them THEIR DUTY
Denounces Saloon Men as Malicious
Paupers and Unworthy
of Belief.

Topeka, Feb. Mrs. Nation adj
dressed both houses of the legislature
this evening on the saloon traffic.
She presented herself at the door of
the house at $50 O'Clock with a re-
quest that she be allowed to speak.
The request was voted upon and by a
large majority Mrs. Nation was al
lowed to speak. Some few voted no.
Il heard those noes" said Mrs. Ma
tion, as she walked upon the clerks
platform. IT wondered why those
people voted that way. Have I ever
offended you? Why do you object to
my talking? But, then, don't I know
that those noes come from the liquor
trafic?"
A storm of laughter swept over the
house, and continued several minutes
before Mrs Nation could proceed.
Hold up your hands, yelled some
one in the rear, but Mrs. Nation only
smiled.
"Thank God the noes are in the
minority, she continued. II come
to you today, men, as a woman, as a
grandmother. I come to tell you our
sentiments. I'm glad of this oppor-
tunity to speak to fathers and hus-
bands, protectors of the wives who sit
at their fresides, who know a woman's
heart and her interests.
"Now, gentlemen" she said in an
earnest tone, ''you can remedy this
condition by knocking out the clause
in the p%rohibitory law which gives
the county attorney the right to sum-
mon witnesses, but refses him the
right to compel them to testify. You
would do it if common murderers were
running loose, why not do it in this
case?
CHOW, men," she said, IT am plead.
ing with you. l have been forced tC
do this smashing business. I am going
to tell the truth to you. You have
not been doing your duty. A good,
solid vote is the best thing in the
world with which to smash saloons.
You refuse me a vote and I had to use
+#
a rock.
"By the way, I wish those noes
would stand up. I would like to sec
them. I think if I could talk to them
a while I could show them their er.
TOR. Come, now, stand up"
Some outsider who had gained E
seat on the floor, stood up amid the
laughter of the crowd and the indig
nant demands Of some of the members
that he sit down or get out.
"a saloon man," said she, els
malicious pauper. He thrives off thu
life blood of the lnen Of this nation
Whiskey makes perjurers. I woult
not believe a joint keeper on oath, vel
if it was only about a dog fight.
IAN honest man, a true man, is thu
grandest work of God. I am telling
the boys to smash saloons because they
are father Of the man and should b.
educated right. I tell them, smash
saloons or they will smash you.'
Mrs. Nation addressed the senate
along these lines.
The Billings gazette. [volume] (Billings, Mont.) 1896-1919, 1901-02-08
PLEASING 70 PETTIGREW.

C%enterville, Pa, Feb. - While
running at high speed, passenger
train No. 5, on the Erie, was wrecked
near here today. Five passengers
were killed outright and 10 injured.
Nine soldiers Of the Tenth infantry
were in the wreck. The sergeant in
charge was one Of the killed, one was
badly injured, but tho other seven
were uninjured. The soldiers were
TeCruits IN route to the Philippines.
The Billings gazette. [volume] (Billings, Mont.) 1896-1919, 1901-02-08
NORTHERN PACIFIC TRAINS.

ARRIVES. DEPARTS.
No. II. west bound. 1901 p. m. 1910 p. m.
No. 3, west bound. 2:O5 a. m.
No.. 4, east bound. 1925 p. m.
No. -, east bound. 500 a. m. $40 a. m.
RED LODGE BRANCH.
ARRIVES. DEPARTS.
Accommodation. $50. $40 p. In. $50 a. m
Daily Except Sunday.
ARRIVES. DEPARTS.
Acc. mmodation.. GAO p. m. $40 a.. m
Daily except Sunday.
Il. N. KENNEDY, Agent.
The Billings gazette. [volume] (Billings, Mont.) 1896-1919, 1901-02-08
STOCK HOLDERS MEETING.

Notice is hereby given that the
annual meeting of the stock holders Of
the ''Old Mill Ditch Company" will be
held at the Trewin hotel in Park City,
on the 25th day of February, 1901, for
the purpose of electlng a board of trus-
tees for the ensuing year and for the
transaction of any other business that
may lawfully come before the meeting.
G. S. McFarlln, Sec.
The Billings gazette. [volume] (Billings, Mont.) 1896-1919, 1901-02-08
THE DAILY MARKETS.
Report of the Commercial Fluctuations of
Interest to Montanans.
Live Stock.

Chicago, Feb. 7-Cattle: Receipts
1900; generally stronger and active
good to prime steers s. to So; poor to
medium So. 40 to 81. 30; Gamers SIZE
to 80. 60.
Sheep: Receipts 10, Sheep
strong. Lambs firm. Good to choice
wethers So. 85 to 81. so; western sheep
$500 to 81. so; western lambs $5 to
1925.
New York Money.
New York, Feb. Money on call
steady at 2 per cent.
Prime mercantile paper 3 to 4
per cent.
Silver certificates 81 to So cents.
Bar silver 60% cents.
The Billings gazette. [volume] (Billings, Mont.) 1896-1919, 1901-02-08
FOR TEAMS.

PROPOSALS FOR TEAMS.-U. s..
1 Engineer Office, Sioux City, Iowa, Feb.
2, 1901. Sealed proposals in duplicate will
be received here until - M, March II, 1901,
and then opened, for furnishing teams and
saddle and pack animals for road construc-
ton in Yellowstone National Park. In
formation furnished on application. H. M.
C%hittenden, Capt. Engrs. 844
The Intermountain Catholic. (Salt Lake City [Utah] ;) 1899-1920, 1901-11-09
Church
Universal.
"This is
the victory
which over
0Ometh the
wOrld--a-Our
faith"

iect TO the vicissitudes of times, put
in its widest sense it is intrinsically
necessary for the we'll being of the
Holy See So true is this that even
now the Pope has still shred of 1t
in the recognized eXtraterritorlalty OF
the Vatican. But no one except the
enemies of the Church considers it ade-
quate and sufficient.
We feel sure that Leo XIII would
be the last man to desire to recover his
lost doninions by bloodshed and the
ruin of his own country, but would
rather forego his earthly kingdom than
have to obtain it at the sacrifice of hui
man life. Plus TX was only de-
fender, and Leo XIII is no military con-
queror. but a prince Of peace. Signs
are not wanting to show that even the
anti-Catholic government of Italy
would give something substantial to
enjoy once more the good will and
friendship of the Pope. AS so often be-
fore. the Pope may once more become
the savior of Italy. Some one has said
and said we'll this question solvitur
ambuldedo 1t is quite possible that
satisfactory solution is nearer at
hand than the enemies of the Holy See
think. Our own opinion and belief Is,
that the present state of things is not
going to last long. But the future is
in the hands of God, and Christ will
ever vindicate the rights of His Vicar
upor earth.-American Herald.