davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
The citizen. (Frederick City, Md.) 1895-1923, 1901-09-20
CORN MACHINERY.
New Methods of Handling the Corn
Crop--Fr0m Knife to Harvester.

New Methods of Handling the Corn
CrOp--Fro;n Knife to Harvester.
We have been just rs slow in employ
ing new methods Of harvesting and
handling our corn as we were in ac-
cepting tie wheat harvesters as sub
stitutes for the cradles says a Farm
and FiroSide correspondent. 1t took
years to introduce machines for the
handling Of the wheat crop, and, while
they are now an absolute necessity.
the corn machinery has to be forced
upon the attention of the farmers in
many sections.
Our conservatism shows up plainly
when a sort of revolution in the meth
DDS of handling crop is urged upon
us. The greater part of the corn crop
is still cut with a corn knife, and the
corn is husked by hand, while the fod-
der is fed long or else run through a
cutting box. But machinery for per-
forming this work has been so perfect
ed, the value of the stover has become
so well understood and the supply Of
hands has become so small upon the
farms that the corn harvester and
huskcr and shredder are making rapid
Roadway in gaining public favor.
Farm work must require less and less
human labor or 90 undone whenever
mines and factories have a demand for
their products, as they can pay higher
wages than farming will Justify.
With self binders. thrashers, mowers,
hayrakcs ana hay slings the wheat
and hay crops are now saved largely
by horse and steam power such pow
er must do the major part of the work
in the case Of corn.
Successful harvesters are now in use.
and the shredders help us to get full
value out of the slower, permitting the
sale of more high priced timothy hay.
The fact is worth noting that this
improved machinery is not displacing
labor on the farms. but is coming in
TO do the work that has been abandon
ed by the men who have hocied to
the factories and public works. where
better wages can be paid by employers.
The citizen. (Frederick City, Md.) 1895-1923, 1901-09-20
ORDER NIsI ON SALES.
In the Orphans Court Of Frederick County,
Maryland.
In the matter of the sale of the Real Estate of
Henry Buhrman, deceased.

In the matter of the sale of the Real Estate OF
Henry Buhrman, deceased.
AUGUST TERM, 1901.
In the matter of the Report of Sales, filed
the 9th day of September, 1901
Ordered, by the Orphans Court of Frederick
County, this 9th day of September 1901 that
the sale Of the real estate of Henry thurman,
late of Frederick County, deceased, this day
reported to this Court by his executors be
ratified and confirmed unless cause TO the con-
trary be shown on or before the 9Th day of
October, 1901, provided a copy of this order be
published i'm some newspaper published in
Frederick County for three successive weeks
prior "a the 9Th day of October 1901.
rhe executors report states the amount OF
s,l,- ID be- TWO thousand four hundred and
unri eight dollars and thirty-three cents
(',i s.a3
a. BLANCHARD PHTLPOT,
RUSSELL u. LIGHTER,
ROGER NJ NEIGHBOURS,
Judges of the Orphans Court.
IrIe ropy-Test:
CHAS. r.. SAYLOR,
Register of Wills.
a HHIAu FISHER.
ttHNr m STEM.
Il ecutors
Jacob A0hrbach, Attorney. sep. 13-4t.
The citizen. (Frederick City, Md.) 1895-1923, 1901-09-20

In a single year the French police ex-
pei over 1000 foreigners from France.
or these about 100 are Spaniards, 300
Belgians and 500 Germans.
The citizen. (Frederick City, Md.) 1895-1923, 1901-09-20
-yA1ls iSrsf7.ss,s - ~
AGARMo FOghD
M aAD GARDEN
EARLY SWEET CORN.

Peep of Day Leads the Procession,
but Has Some Weak Points.
The subject Of the illustration, Peep
Of Day corn, gives American Garden
ing an opportunity of speaking as fol-
lows of what it has SO far found to be
the earliest Of all sweet corns:
Hitherto we have depended on Cory
Is the earliest. This season the first
The citizen. (Frederick City, Md.) 1895-1923, 1901-09-20
STACKING BEANS.

A Stack That IN Proof Against Wind
and Moisture.
Beans'are crop that has to be stack
ed up in the field to dry before housing
in the barn or granary. The small,
high stacks as ordinarily made, how
Arizona daily citizen., 1901-07-30
THE CASE OF ADMlRAl sCHLEY.

1t was not necessary for Admiral schley to de-
mand court of inquiry for his vindicaton as SAL
or and gentleman although he decided to do So
In spite of the jealousy, malice and falsehood OF
naval bureaucratic who tried to rob him of his hon
ors, in spite of maevolent and mendacious writer's
OF alleged histories under bureau patronage and pro
lection, Admiral schey's place is secure in history
and in the hearts Of his countrymen
Seventy-6ve million people have sat as court
of supreme authority and have rendered verdict
that the hero of Santiago is Winfield Scott schey.
No court of inquiry court martial will ever change
that verdict.
The only men who have reason to regret that
Schley has demanded court are his enemies and
detractors from the bastc and most unfortunate
Sampson up and down. Before such court the
truth is sure to come out
In the face of an aroused public sentiment not
even Secretary Long, who has bghted his own career
by his gross injustice to the winner of one of
tho greatest naval victories in the history of the
world dared to pack the court with partisans and
lures of Sampson.
These are the brightest days for Admiral Schley
since he sank Cerveras ships, with Sampson, on the
best cruiser of his feet not within signaling dis
tance of the fight, the honors of which he tried to
steal.
Arizona daily citizen., 1901-07-30

for any serious opposition to the pronounced policy
of the Conservatives. are rapidly approaching
the climax Ever since the retirement of Gladstone
and the petuent abdcation OF Roseberry the Liberal
party has been constantly drifting toward disinte.
grafton. We the word drifting advisedly
Those entrusted with the moding of party policy
have seemed unable to formulate positive program
and the public has been furnished nothing more
substantial than opposition to the predomin-
ant party: And now hear that the various clans
within the party are preparing for finish fight for
the control of the organization.
The great drawback to Liberalism seems to be
that there is too much brilliancy and not enough
solidty among the men who strive to direct its des
tiny. The two motive powers behind the factions
which have agreed upon to the hilt Roseberry
and Labouchere-are irresponsible as they are
brilliant The former does not have the courage of
his convictions. The latter lacks the conservatism
of real sanity.
Hence it is not at all surprising that Roseberry
who stands for nothing and opposes nothing, should
antagonize the present antiwar policy of the admin
istraton; that Labouchere who represents moth.
ing and antagonizes all things should be bent upon
a suicidal extravaganza Of opposition. That which
surprising is that the Liberal party carno produce
conservative and safe leader to compromise these
two extremes. The other two leaders who personify
the two elements that will struggle for the mastery
Asquith and Campbell -Bannerman--are but poor re-
Elections of their brilliant co-workers They offer no
hope whatever. Hence with petty jealousies, tickle
policies and theoretic leaders that party which should
stand for the ancient principles Of liberty and hu-
man rights during Engand's commercial carnival is
dangerously near annihiation.
Now turn to the Conservative party; ii is posi-
tive in its policy, persistent in its purposes and fort
unate in having leaders who while of not such bril-
liant luster strong. determined end reliable
They command confidence whether they deserve it or
not They appeal to the yirile element that wants
world to conquer. They inspire enthusiasm and
they win. Parties cannot expect to command con-
6dence when they are not self.reliant. The public
has learned to take parties, like men, at their own
valuation. And the Liberal party Of late years-we
are sorry to say it-has confessed in actions that
speak louder than words its utter incapacity to rule
itself 1t needs ballast. 1t requires courage II
demands conviction and unless some man possessing
these qualifications who is able TO impress his per-
sonality upon the policy of the party can be found
nothing can save it from absolute ruin
Arizona daily citizen., 1901-07-30

Mr.. BRYAN, whose views concerning party policy
while absolutely binding are awaws worthy of
consideration, is of the opinion that the paramount
issue of 1904 will be that of the preservation of
Constitutional Government He truly says:
''On that issue the Democracy of the nation is
united as firmly party organization was uni
ted, and believe the majority of the voters of the
nation believe that the Republican policy as sus-
tanned by the Supreme Court of the land is not the
policy which the American people want to follow"
We heartily agree with Mr. Bryan upon this
point and earnestly commend his views So olong as
We are oil agreed to the importance of Immediate
action upon the issue involved in the Supreme Court
decision We are unable to find any possible ground
for inharmonious action
Arizona daily citizen., 1901-07-30
The Old Stage Line
Doing Business,

Il is not generally known, but il 10
true. that the mule bucks railroads in
Arizona, or at least, stage line is run
in opposition 10 railroad company.
Probably for the past one hnndred
years stage line haa been in operation
between Tucson and Sonora, going via
San Xavier Mission, Tubac and Gala
basas. II is direct line to Sonora, and
when the Guaymas branch was put in
operation from Benson the stage line
continued to do business as II the iron
horse had never found footing in the
west.
The old stage coach continues today,
and while the railroad is unable to oper-
ate on account OF heavenly delnges, the
old mule plods wearily along and lands
his cargo Of humanity at Nogales as
regularly as the sun goes down.
Possibly this is the only instance in
The United States when mnles compete
with railways, and successfully, too.
But this will not be the case always. for
the time will soon come when an air
line from Nogales will be constructed.
Such line would be great saving In
time and would pass through the beet
portions Of Pima and Santa Cruz coun.
ties, tapping the rich mineral fields Of
the south and the ineomparable cattle
ranges that these sections are noted for,
Such line would obyiate the annual
suspension Of railroad traffic ON the
"burro'' line, occasioned by washouts,
the repairs of which for . few years
would 60 far toward the construction OF
shorter line, and the increased bns-1
mess to be joined by such route would
in short time, more than compensate
the company for aban doning the pres-
ent and inaugurating new road.
Arizona daily citizen., 1901-07-30

CURIOUS phase of the Acknowledgement move
ment in the South is the contradictory attitude Of
the Republican party in the two sections. The Re
publican press of the North, playing doubt to the
negroes of the North who in doubtful States const-
tute the salvation of the party, working them
selves into mad frenzy by denouncing this policy.
On the contrary the Republicans of the South, who
see in it the elimination of the race problem, are
oongratuating themselves upon new condition
which will be favorable to the organization of the
white Republican party and the strange feature is
that the white Republicans OF the South seem to un-
derstand the gallery play of their brothers in the
North.
Arizona daily citizen., 1901-07-30
The Heat Of Phoenix
Impartially Set Out.

A correspondent OF the Baltimore
San, writing from Phoenix says:
Readers Of the Sun who have been
steamed in the recent hoa spell that has
held the East in It's warm embrace with
such deadly effects may be interested 10
know that there 10 part OF the United
States where the record for pure anadnl-
terated heat goes away ahead Of any
thing Baltimore or her neighboring cities
can produce. IL is sometimes comfost,
selfish though il be, TO think OF Others
as having more disagreeabls weathe
than ones self, no Baitimoreans may
take heart when they know that there
is section where heat 10 the order of
the day, not for week or ten days, but
for months at q time. Inatead Of two
days with the mercury going above the
loO' mark, think Of every day with !
temperature OF 100 or over until II gets
30 that little notice is taken of the heat
registered below l00'. and only the de-
grees above that mark count for any
thing. 10 seems TO be In order ior new
hot-weather Thermometer, with the scale
beginning at 100 instead of the zero
mark, for In this part ofthe country
that is only myth of scientists.
A few weeks ago careful perusal Of the
household thermometer's record would |
have shown something ike this: 6oe atI
6 O'Clock, 20 att o'clock, s0s al o'clock,
90e at o'clock and between that marx
and lOO' for the balance Of the snnlitf |
hours.
But now that the hot spell 10 fairly on
for the season the mercury goes mp with
Q rush as soon as the sun gsts above the
horizon. With s0p at sunrise Il only
takes an hour or two for the air TO ret |
heated up TO the 100 mark and 10 stay /
there or climb some distances aboYe it
during the remainder Of the day. With
the sinking Of the sun comes respite
and the nights are cool; that IL, In com.
parison with the days. Already the de-
lightful record Of 1l7' In the shade has
been made this summer, and that means,
as in all other places, several degrees
hotter on the ground than at the alti-
tude OF the Weather Bureaus thermo.
meter. Thermometers made for the orr
dinary temperatures Of tho East haye /
been known TO literally boil over in this /
In an Intellectual attempt TO re-
cord the heat, which senda the mercury |
to the top OF the tube or above 1t. In
some verses which describe the Phoenix /
Of 1900 B. @. In comparison with today, /
the prince Of the under world is repre-
sented as taking this region for his very
own. The unknown poet says;
He fxed the heat ct one hundred ann eleven |.
And banished forever the moisture Ofheaven, L
And remarked as he heard his furnaces roar L
The heat might reach Eve hundred or more.
Arizona daily citizen., 1901-07-30
Troubles Of o Minister.

To benefit others Rev. J. T. w. Yer.
non, OF Hartwell. Ga. writes; "For .
eRs aS tried naa many pemeass s0fs wshoas Ha
Bitters and box Of Bucklen's Arnica
Salve, which cured me sound and WE'LL.
Sores, Eruptions, Boils, Eczma, letter,
Salt Rheum show impure blood. Thou
sands have found In Electric BitteFs q
grand blood purifier that absolutely
cures these troubles. Satisfaction is
guaranteed or money refunded by. L.
Zeckendorf & Co. Wholesale Geo. Mar
tin retailer. Large bottles only 60c.
Arizona daily citizen., 1901-07-30
THE Rev. T. Dewitt Talmape saws that "a new

The Rev. 7. Dewitt Talmage says that "a news
paper whose columns overflow with the ads of bust
ness men has more influence in attracting attention
to and building up city or town than any other
agency that be employed, People 90 where
there is business, Capital and labor will locate
whore there is an enterprisng community No pow
er on earth is strong to build up town as news
papers well patronized and this power should be
appreciated"
Arizona daily citizen., 1901-07-30

Miss DAWSON, the Hawaiian commissioner to
the Buffalo exposition, suggests that the young men
of Chicago ought to go to Hawaii and marry some
of the nice Hawaiian girls, who have plenty of money
and who want white husbands" Here at last is
solution for Chicago's burning hobo problem
Arizona daily citizen., 1901-07-30
A PAGE FROM ENGLISH POLITICS.

The present condition of the Liberal party in
England presents an object lesson in partisan poll
tics which has been practically sabstantiated by the
entire course of history The dissensions of the
party leaders, which have incapaoitated the partv
Arizona daily citizen., 1901-07-30

. JOHN L. SULLIVAN has again deserted the saloon
business to go behind the footlights And yet some
pessimistic souls insist that the stage of today s
light weight.
Arizona daily citizen., 1901-07-30

dforo
I'LL ertsg
fui
RemembN these
hundred
ha appeared edinthe last ten
Arizona daily citizen., 1901-07-30
Unqualified Endorsements.

September %, 1900.
IL affords me pleasure to commend In
the most unqualified way .'The History
OF Our Country" by Professor Edward
. Ellis. which you have just published.
The text, the logical arrangement and
the illustrations are all worthy of the
most sincere praise, Congratulate You
IN advance upon the great success Won
viii certainly have with work OF snch
merit. A copy of it should be in every
homo, as well as in every library of the
land. Very truly yours, etc.
SENATOR j. B. RoRAkRR.
The age-herald., 1901-05-06
COLOMBIA VERY
 MUCH UNSETTLED
Revolution Has Developed Into Guerilla Warfare Which
 is Uncertain

Kingston. Jamaica, May B.-Claude C. Mallet. the British consul at Panama, arrived here today on the steamer Atrato, on his way to England MT. Mallett was interviewed by the representative of the Associated Press on conditions in Colom- bis, and said that the revolution there had degenerated into guerilla warfare and that the strength of the rebels was not known One week perhaps 5000 men are In the held, while the next week there will be but 1000 as the rebels are in the habit of returning to their homes in order to gather supplies and the following week they are out in full force again.
 Tho Colombian government has taken the most strict precautions to guard the more important towns of the country. es- pecialiy Panama, which is considered to be perfectly safe. In spite of the strong garrisons. however, the rebels occasional ly manage to get near enough to the towns to infict damage by snipine. Nc organized attack has been made during the past two months
 The country is altogether unsettled in consequence of the continuation of the struggle Business is paralyzed as the merchants are afraid to trade under the present conditions, Exchange in London is at l3o and in New York 1t is l4o The people in the interior of the country are suffering from the trade stagnation. The Colombian government officials, concluded. MT. Mallett are exercising very strong precautions in order to prevent news affecting themselves from leaking out of the country.
 Advices from other sources report heavy fighting last week in the interior from Savanilla and Baranquilla. The rebels re- pulsed an attack of the government forces with heavy losses on both sides
The age-herald., 1901-05-06
RAILROADS TELL OF
 CAUSE OF BLOCKADE.

Officials of the Lake Shore and Michi- gan Southern Railroad on whose tracks the train Is said to have blocked the fire- men, declare that they have evidence that the blocking lasted but few min utes. and that the members of the train crew did everything in their power to make way for the fire engines. Conduc- tor Brown, who was arrested. claims one of the firemen uncoupled the air hreakS without turning the angle cook sstting the brakes. and that the engine was un- able to move the train until the pipes were filled again and the brakes released After an Investigation by the police of- fcials the train crew was released on bonds tonight.
 The dre was fraught with an incident of the most distressing character. The little 2-year-old daughter of Christensen. who lived on the third floor. was terribly burned her left arm and face being roasted. Her father. follower of Mr. Dowie. refused to allow the little ono to have medical attention. and fought des- perately when she was taken from hlrn. He clung to the burned arm of the child and part of the flesh was torn from the member When finally the police forced him to give up the little one he cursed them and prayed that they might be pun. ished for subjecting his child to the world ly science of medicine. The father was knocked down by some person in the crowd and barely escaped lynchins, He. was arrested. 4N
The age-herald., 1901-05-06
CHINESE WOULD
 OPEN MANCHURIA
Offer Made to Allow Enter prises of the World to
 Enter the Country

London, May 5-'i am informed by high native official" says the Shanghai correspondent of the Times, that Cnl- na has approached the powers suggesting complete opening of Manchuria to the enterprise of all countries and that re- piles have been received from Japan. the United States and Great Britain.
 Japan cordially approves the sugges- ton. The United States government gen. erally assents. bu, suggests an applica- ton of the principle to the whole em- pire Grea, Britain approves It is fear ed, however, that Russia will object.
 "The chamber of commerce and the British and American associations are vigorously protesting against the pro- posed increase of the customs tariff to \ per cent"
The age-herald., 1901-05-06

that have confronted them, will, at this time of sore distress. stand shoulder to shoulder with their usual energy and pluck. push ahead and overcome this terrible disa ster. Our own interests are so closely identified with those of the peo- pie of Jacksonville as to make us practi- cally one of them and we shall cooperate | with them to the fullest extent in the present emergency. We received your l losses and wish you would write us fnll | particulars earliest mail. (SignedD "WM P. CLYDE & CO" Atlanta Bremen Help. | As the Atlanta delegation left the city tonight Chief Joyner of that city's fire | department on behalf of Atlanta, gave | s10O to the relief of the members of the Jacksonville department who suffered from the fire.
 Many other contributions were received | by tonight's mail MT. Flagler. who gave $5O0O Saturday. offers to duplicate his do- l nation by another 5000 should it be needed
 Tomorrow morning the citizens com mittee will meet to further organize the relief work. Every portion of the city will be visited and food and provisions 1 offered wherever there is suffering. At d meeting of the relief committee today, resolution was adopted offering work to every unemployed person in the city, to be paid for at the rfte of $1 per day and rations. The men will be put to work cleaning away the debris in the ruined district
 | It Is believed this plan will prove a happy solution of the race situation and will prevent any anticipated trouble,
 Grand Master James Camell of the Ma sonic Grand Lodge of Florida, tonight issued the following appeal to the Mason l ic fraternity of the United States:
 "There is hardly aii inhaDitant of the city of Jacksonville, Fla, who has not lost his home business or employment and in many cases all three by the prac- tical destruction of our city by fire on May 8. The portion destroyed comprises one hundred and forty squares in the heart of the business and mast populous portion of the city, covering an area about two miles long and three- quarters of a mile wide.
 Twenty thousand of our citizens are homeless.
 Among the victims are those who would under other circumstances be the | first to contribute to the relief of dis tress.
 Being unable to help ourselves we issue this, our appeal for assistance, to the Masonic fraternity of the United States
 "All contributions should be addressed to w. P. Webster. Grand Secretary, Jack sonville, Fla.''
 The majority of the property owners who suffered losses have announced their | intention of rebuilding as soon as the l debris can be removed
 The city is rapidly recovering from the shock and excitement following the fire and work actually begins tomorrow on several sites in the fire demons path
The age-herald., 1901-05-06
NEW WORKERS WILL
 RESPOND TO APPEAL.

New York; May s.-The Jacksonville emergency committee of the Merchants Association of this city. organized to send relief to Jacksonville. Fla. today. re- ceved the following telegram:
 "Tallahassee. Fla. May 5.-Food sup plies needed as temporary relief Jack sonville association will issue call which will be furnished you. giving class of sup plies needed The people of Florida ap- preciate your noble work; in their name thank you (signed) "w s. JENNINGS. Governor"
 Jacksonville. Fla. May 5.-One hun dred and thirty-six blocks covering the best residence and business portion of the city burned about 10000 people homeless and thousands destitute. Our people are responding literally. but demands for help beyond our ability to meet.
 (signed) U. E. T. BOwDEN, Mayor"
 To Mayor Bowdei telegram was sent telling him that the citizens of New York would respond nobiy to his appeal for