davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
The times. [volume] (Richmond, Va.) 1890-1903, 1901-03-13
FARMERS AT WINCHESTER.
Institute There Well Attended Colonel N,osb,
invited 10 Speak.
Especial Dispatch to The Times. }

WINCHESTER. VA, March 1c-The
eighth annual farmers institute opened
to-day in the Courthouse Hall with
large attendance and much interest
Lewis Pldgeon was elected president and
Edward Irish secretary.
Mayor r. 7. Barton delivered an ad-
dress OF welcome. which was highly an
preciated by the county people Essays
were read by Representative E. C. Jor-
dan. L. NJ. Boyer and others.
General Martin Dodge. Government
road expert. delivered an address
A resolution was passed instructinc
Senator Lupton and Delegate Jordan Ito
use their best efforts to secure the enact
The times. [volume] (Richmond, Va.) 1890-1903, 1901-03-13

mcnt Of. a compulsory educational law
in our State
The last session OF the institute will be
held Tomorrow, when noted speakers will
be present.
Edward Gibson. Of Stephens City. was
gored by a COW at that place this morn
ing. He was badly cut below one of his
eyes, and for n time his condition was
alarming. DR. S. NJ. Stickley made forty
stitches in the cut.
Colonel John s. Mostly will be invited
to deliver an address before General
Turner Ashby Camp of. Confederate
Veterans
The times. [volume] (Richmond, Va.) 1890-1903, 1901-03-13
A SOLEMN PROTEST.
Commonwealth Attorney Opposes the Yer
dict OF Jury.
Especial Dispatch TO Tho Tlmcs)

TSNnCiaI IJIsI'HtCH
NART1NSVILLf1. VA, March l2.-The
County Court is in session. Joseph SDen-
Ger. of Patrick county, was tried for
stealing a horse of Mr.. Adkins, a citizen
OF Franklin county. at this place at the
January court The prisoner was ac-
quilted. The attorney for the Common
wealth made a motion before the court
to have his solemn protest entered on the
records of the court to the verdict of the
jury acquitting the prisoner
Walter Spencer was on trial for at
tempting to kill his wife. On the motion
Of his attorney. William NJ. Peyton. the
case was dismissed on a demurrer to the
Indictment.
The times. [volume] (Richmond, Va.) 1890-1903, 1901-03-13
A Fine HorseWoman.
Especial Dispatch to The Times.

Especial U1sDatcn
E FOREST DEPOT, VA, March n.-Last
week a horse driven by Mrs. +. w Mel
son took, fright here. and IN an attempt
to run away dashed the vehicle against
q fence. upsetting and damaging the We
hicle.
Mrs. Nelson is very clever driver, and
by her courage and skill prevented what
might have been with tinid person a
very serious accident. The occupants
OF the buggy were only shook up and
not injured.
Mr.. Jas. T. Hudson is the new post
master at Forest Depot.
The times. [volume] (Richmond, Va.) 1890-1903, 1901-03-13
Accident Department
J,b,Moore & Go,
GENERAL AGENTS.

not submit to it were served with notice
that they would be arrested unless they
did.
Patterson has left town and others will
leave tomorrow, at which time some
trouble Is anuc;I ated. EXCITEMENT is
high. No NV cases. No deaths and no.
body very Sici: from the disease
The times. [volume] (Richmond, Va.) 1890-1903, 1901-03-13

March 12.-.The Judge of the Gloucester
County Court yesterday appointed George
3. Field sheriff to succeed the late Cap
tain r. M. Page. To-day Mr. Field offered
the position of deputy to Mr.. Franklin
Dabney but Mr.. Dabney declined to take
the place
The times. [volume] (Richmond, Va.) 1890-1903, 1901-03-13

John D. Owen, Sussex.
James II. Clark, city.
Gates & Brown, city.
Timothy Sullivan. city.
Pinkie Warden, a colored house-girl at
No. 9l9 West Grace Street, was arrested
yesterday morning by Deputy United
States Marshall Sam Bendt on the charge
of sending improper letters through the
nails She was bailed until Monday
Argument in the case OF p. Iorilard
& Co against the r. a Patterson Tobac-
co Company was begun yesterday after
noon in the United States Circuit Court.
The suit involves the infringement Of a
trademark. Plaintiff is represented by
Stiles & Holiday, of this city, and Cowen,
Cross & Bond. of Baltimore; defendant
by 4. W. Patterson and John Pickrell.
The times. [volume] (Richmond, Va.) 1890-1903, 1901-03-13
THE GOVERNOR IN MATHEWS,
Steamer Mobjack in Collision With q
Schooner.

Especial Dispatch to The Times.)
MATTHEWS COURTHOUSE VA,
March Ex-Governor Tyler, wife and chill
dren arrived here to-day and are the
guests of Judge Garrett.
The steamer Mobjack was in collision
with a three-masted schooner near Old
Point this morning. Damage slight.
The times. [volume] (Richmond, Va.) 1890-1903, 1901-03-13
COMPULs sorry VACCINATION.
Bitter Opposition 10 Durham and Exeltemen
Is High.
Especial Dispatch to The Timc..)

aSpec1kI Dlkpstch 10 Ibe ilmcs.J
DURHAM. n. c.. March l2.-The COM
pulsory vaccination began IN earnest to-
day. z. Q. Patterson. a prominent gro.
Ger. had an article IN the morning paper
exposing vaccination. lie and two Of the
lnaA aAk6e,S Kho had sHozo they would
The times. [volume] (Richmond, Va.) 1890-1903, 1901-03-13
Marriage License.

A marriage license was issued yesterday
to George r. Field and Mamie S. Sim
mons by Clerk Christian in the Hastings
Court.
The times. [volume] (Richmond, Va.) 1890-1903, 1901-03-13

Mr.. E. J. Don Leavy, a blacksmith. who
lives on the Brook road. has received in
formation that his son. George. was kill.
ed at Macon. Ga. several days ago.
The times. [volume] (Richmond, Va.) 1890-1903, 1901-03-13
Sent Free
To M en-.
Free TrialPackage of this New Dis
covery Mailed to Every Man
Sendisg Name and Address.
Quickly Restores Strength
oud Ninor
and ViQol

Free trial packages Of a most remarkable
remedy are being mailed to all who Will
write the State Medical Institute. They
cured so many men who had battled Tor
The times. [volume] (Richmond, Va.) 1890-1903, 1901-03-13
A Desperate Tramp
Especial Dispatch to The Times.

Especial Dispatch to The !imes.)
ALEXANDRIA,. VA. March IA
white tramp, Frank Anderson. who claims
10 hail from Charlestown. w Va, was
sent to the grand jury from the Police
Court this morning on the charge of grand
larceny.
Anderson last night entered the resi-
denca Of Mrs. Jane Acton and requested
food. and not receiving any he stole a
handsome overcoat and smashed the
glass panels In the front door. The
rolice in arresting Anderson experienced
much difficulty, as he acted in ver;'
surly manner.
Sheriff Appointed.
Especial Dispatch to The Tlmes.)
GLOUCESTER COURTHOUSE, VA,
The times. [volume] (Richmond, Va.) 1890-1903, 1901-03-13
Custom. House News.

The following discharges in bankruptcy
were granted yesterday by Judge Wad-
dill:
Charles E. Tench, Petersburg. Va
Patrick II. Booth. Petersburg, Va.
c. +. Lifsey, Emporia, Greenesville.
William NJ Powell, Emporia, Greenes-
The times. [volume] (Richmond, Va.) 1890-1903, 1901-03-13

Il cure. tIISlI SIG THU
taken the Nervura, and
at present ner hands are
aswenas they eveTwers.
We would both gladly
recommend the use of
DR.. Greene's Nerrura
blood and nerve remedy
to those who are alike
affected"
The times. [volume] (Richmond, Va.) 1890-1903, 1901-03-13

DR.. Greene makes
no charge Whatever
Tor his advice, either
at personal call at
his Office, 55 w. 14tn
St., New York City,
or by letter IF you
have tried every way
and everywhere, and
are hopeless and dis
Outraged, heed this
offer Of free advice,
and you will be cured.
The times. [volume] (Richmond, Va.) 1890-1903, 1901-03-13

(speclal Dispatch to The Tlmes.)
GLOUCESTER COURTHOUSE. VA,
The News-Herald. [volume] (Hillsboro, Highland Co., Ohio) 1886-1973, 1901-06-27

reprints are very misleading; for instance,
they are advertised to be the substantial
equivalent of a higher-priced book, when In
eality, so far as we know and believe, they
are ALL from A to q.
The News-Herald. [volume] (Hillsboro, Highland Co., Ohio) 1886-1973, 1901-06-27
WILL. SURRENDER.
tion of Gen. Malvaris'. Will SUBJ
init to American Authority.

Manila, June 24.-The insurgent
colonel, Arollio, together with a con-
siderable portion of the forces of Gen.
Malvaris, expected to surrender to the
American authorities at San Jose, in
Batangas province, next Wednesday.
With the change from military to
a civil government for the Philippine
islands which occurs July 4, the diff
Guilty between the department of the
military secretary and the civil serv-
ice board, over the matter Of holding
examinations in the civil service for
certain civilians now employed by the
military department will disappear.
The News-Herald. [volume] (Hillsboro, Highland Co., Ohio) 1886-1973, 1901-06-27
SEVEN STORMS IN OHIO.
ConsideraSle Damage was Done e
Property and Crops-A Number
of People Injured.

Columbus, o., June 24.-There were
severe storms in many sections OF
Ohio Saturday and Saturday night,
and considerable damage was done TO
property and crops. No fatalities
have been reported, but a number
of people were injured. A veritnble
tornado swept Concord township,
Delaware county, destroying a num-
Der of buildings. A barn on the farm
of Caleb Harsh collapsed and Frank
Phillips and George Heath, who had
taken refuge in it, were caught by
falling timbers. Phillips had two
ribes broken and may not survive.
Heath had a leg broken.
A terrific storm prevailed in Co.
lumbus and vicinity about 1 o'clock
Sunday morning. The chief damage
was from water, which flooded the
easements of many business houses.
The losses amounts to many thou
sand dollars. Considerable damage
was done by the wind on the west
side, long stretch of telephone poles
carrying long distance wires being
cut down. Several buildings were
unroofed. A motorman on an owl
car was caught by the wind and car
ried out into vacant lot, but es-
capped injury. At Grove City, "A few
miles southwest of Columbus, several
houses were blown down, but no one
was injured.
A tornado, the patch of which was
about 300 yards wide and four or
five miles long, cut through the south
ern part of Mount Sterling at 2 o'clock
Sunday morning. Everything in the
path of the storm was leveled. The
house occupied by George Bird, his
wife and daughter, was turned up
side down and they escaped by cut
ting through the roof. Mrs. Bird
had an arm broken and Mr.. Bird and
his daughter were badly bruised. The
damage will amount to several thou.
sand dollars
The News-Herald. [volume] (Hillsboro, Highland Co., Ohio) 1886-1973, 1901-06-27
ALMOST A RIOT.
Charlie Cunningham Shot BY John
ID. Lewis, known as the Exc
Preacher SalOOnkeeper.

Cincinnati, June 24.-John B. Lewis,
who once studied for the ministry,
but who of late has been engaged in
the saloon business, was locked up
at Central Police station Sunday night
on the charge of murder.
Shortly before o'clock he shot
and killed Charlie, or Ross, Cunning
ham, a cabruan and ticket scalper,
in front of his saloon, 1.-THE Flag"
located at AIS Central avenue.
Witnesses affirm that Lewis secured
gun and shot Cunningham while
the latter was making an effort to
escape. On the other hand Lewis
declared he killed his man in self
defense.
When. the news of the shooting
reached the ears of several of Cum
ningham's friends they tried to de-
molish the front of saloon and were
locked up. They were released on bond
and again started trouble in the Vi
cinity Of the resort.
"A hurry call was sent in for police
and the men were again arrested.
A riot was nearly precipitated and
Central avenue and Fourth streets
were jammed with hundreds of ex-
cited people.
Another exciting scene occurred at
Central Police station when the men
were locked up. The streets in front
of the station ewre filled from curb
to curb with people. and it was only
after great effort that the police
succeeded in dispensing the crowd,
which at one time bore close re-
semblance to mob.
The News-Herald. [volume] (Hillsboro, Highland Co., Ohio) 1886-1973, 1901-06-27
GEN. CABLES sURRENDERs.
of Allegiance to the United States
-Prisoners Released.

Santa Cruz, Province of Laguna, Lu-
zon Island, June 24.-Gen. Cailles sur
rendered here Monday with $50 men
and 500 rifles.
Oaths of allegiance to the United
States were administered to the for
mer insurgents.
Col. Baballes, who fled to the noun
tains with "a portion of his command.
likewise surrendered
Cailles did not sufficiently control
the populace to bring in all the in
surgents in his district. The proceed
ings of surrender were orderly.
Manila, June 24.-In consequence of
surrender of Gen. Cables all the in
surgent prisoners on Luzon Island will
be released.
Information from native sources
confirms previous reports that Gen.
Malvar will soon surrender.
The News-Herald. [volume] (Hillsboro, Highland Co., Ohio) 1886-1973, 1901-06-27
SUNDAY.

Pittsburgh and vicinity were visited
oy one of the fiercest storms known
1ere for years. Three lives were lost.
Robert Waddell won the 14th Amer
can derby by half length at Wash
ngton park, Chicago. Terminus was
second and Parader third.
At Wheeling, w. Va. Dick Muth
vas lying in wait to kill Eva Wayman,
he object of his affections. He was
surprised by policeman and battle
nsued in which Muth was killed.
John Stapleton, barely IL, eloped
% Buncombe, Ky, with pretty little
Miss Jennie Smith, aged IA, the cou-
Die having eloped from Fadella,
,cross the mountains distance of
% miles, on foot.
Americas greatest multimillion-
lire turfman, ex-Secretary of the
Iavy William c, Whitney, paid for
nne to an ex-bootblack for Il piece
If horsefesh. He purchased the two
,ear-old Nosturtum for $4,000 from
roney Ashe.
A deal involving the Sour Lake
springs property, a health resort IS
niles from Beaumont, Tex, was per-
ected. An eastern syndicate pur-
hased 1000 acres of land, including
he hotel, medicinal springs and one
Ill we'll, agreeing to pay therefor
1,25O,0OO in cash.
The News-Herald. [volume] (Hillsboro, Highland Co., Ohio) 1886-1973, 1901-06-27
TaH ORDER ISSUED.
on ana After Jsiy 4. 1904, civii Gsv.
ePnment wn1 Prevail IN the
Philippine Islands.

Washington, June 22.-Secretary
Root issued the order of the presi-
dent establishing civil government in
the Philippines. The order is as fol-
lows:
"On and after the fourth day OF
July, 1901, until 1t shall be otherwise
ordered. the president of tl(k Philip
pines commission will exercise the
executive authority in all civil affairs
in the government of the Philippine
islands heretofore exercised in such
affairs by the military governor OF
the Philippines, and to that end Hon.
VIM. H. Taft, president of the said
commission, is hereby appointed civil
governor of the Philippine islands.
Such executive authority will be ex-
ercised under. and in conformity to
the instructions to the Philippine
commissioners dated April z, 1900, and
subject to the approval and control
of the secretary of war of the United
States. The municipal and provincial
civil governments, which have been,
or shall hereafter be established, in
said islands, and all persons perform
ing duties appertaining to the offices
of civil government in said islands,
will, in respect of such duties, report
to the said civil governor.
"The power to appoint civil officers,
heretofore vested in the Philippine
commission, or in the military gov
ernor, will be exercised by the civil
governor with the advice and consent
of the commission.
"The military governor of the Phil
ippines is hereby relieved from the
performance on and after the said
fourth day of July of the civil duties
hcreinbefore described, but his au-
thority will continue to be exercised
as heretofore in those districts in
which insurrection against the au.
thority of the United States continues
TO exist, or in which public order is
not sufficiently restored to enable
provincial civil governments to be es
tablished under the instructions to
the commission dated April Z, 1900.
by the president.
"EL1IIU ROOT, Secretary War"
The News-Herald. [volume] (Hillsboro, Highland Co., Ohio) 1886-1973, 1901-06-27
The Portraits Of Our Presidents
With Biographical Sketches
BY
General Charles II. Orosvenor
Title page designed by Tiffany.

This Inaugural year, whom the public mind
10 as0used over Presidential quastions u A.
ting time 10 Issue General Grosvenor's book.
It, sale 10 already tremendous, and viii per-
haps exceed that Of General Grants Personal
Every patriotic American desires 70 read
what General Gfosvenof has 70 say Of George
Washington. Thomas ysAerson Andrew Jack
son, Abraham: Lincoln. President Mckinley
Everybody dssirss 70 rad What General Gros.
venor, The staunch Republican leader In Con-
gfsss, will ssyo Of that staunch old Democrat,
AnarsW ya4hson, the Father OF the Democratic
party. 0ensrsl 0rosvsnor has thrown into his
akAtch Of Jackson Ill the hre and energy Of his
essnd. The biossspSy Of i LiDoois . = S:sasi.
ful ~ sunrise over the hilltops. General
Gfosvsnor has personally known eli Me Presi-
dents Gnos The time Of James buchanan. The
Gsnerars book will therefore contain history
which hAs mover before been tabGshed. written
~ o'e c.ssss 3: ,:s,.a q sso: e
Oeasresa for nsasly tvsnty yeers, and hs has
ssgyed his eouptV n waf apd IN Congress for
ls9fly feftZ yeesG The book contains twenty
fodr hyvs ftetSesevass EtAhhgs e nns g
eteA Plaza psipesd b hand. On heavy plate
az PSsss s3vsss ksshiOss AZ is Is sisss.Ss issrS
dp1h ~ aSe veil worth o. sseh. Tbsss Por.
tr9i6 aEs made from the paintings endorsed By
~ th11l$Aea near rslataves Of ths Presidsnti.
Tpeyeesf tns nd . foFturs have bssn sx-
penAed - securing these rsp.oductionA Ths
scaRlsss book 2 vell worth 80, bat ~ price
AnA!icAp cttissn can own II The ,bioGENph-
ical sketchss ass printed In large opsa tSpS In
sWu eolofs; the work q % bm0tiful th1 when
people ~ u they want u The advaDep sals b
very large. PRECEDENT 4eKinlsy Was ~ orSt
p.s.;S..s va;..n. 4. ~. ssss.. - s.s.s.i ~
The News-Herald. [volume] (Hillsboro, Highland Co., Ohio) 1886-1973, 1901-06-27
SATURDAY.

a new disease similar to the grip
las appeared among the horses in
Vew York, and is rapidly killing them.
One of the important duties to
which Gen. Corbin will attend in the
philippines will be the enlistment of
natives as q part of the army in the
Philippines.
The rebellion is spreading ominous.
y in Cape Colony. It is stated that
bout 5000 residents of Cape Colony,
Mostly farmers sons, have Joined the
soer commandos.
Secretary Root issued the order Of
he president establishing civil gov
rnment in the Philippines on and
July 4, 1901. Hon. VIM. H. Taft is
.ppointed civil governor.
The News-Herald. [volume] (Hillsboro, Highland Co., Ohio) 1886-1973, 1901-06-27

Washington, June 22.-Third AS
sistant Postmaster General Madden
Friday gave out comparative state
ment of the issue of postage stamps,
stamp books, stamped envelopes,
newspaper wrappers and postal cards
from 1896 to 1aci. Including an esti.
mate for the last Is days of this
month. the total number of these
postal articles issued by the post Of
fee department to the post offices OF
the country during the present fiscal
is reported at 5,711,764,6s9, an in
crease of i,516,O9o, ,166, or SO per cent.
over the total issue of 1896. Their
total is reported at s1o5, 5,15o.a3s. an in
crease of $25,072,237, or 80 per cent
oyer- 1900
The News-Herald. [volume] (Hillsboro, Highland Co., Ohio) 1886-1973, 1901-06-27
THE BOER INVASION.
1t 10 Reported to Be Serious, the In.
vaders qNumberins Between
1000 and 10000.

London, June 24.-Lord Kitchener
has as yet sent no report of the
Waterkloof mishap. Recent events
in Cape Colony seem to prove the
Boer invasion of that country to be
serious.
A letter to the Daily Mail dated
Cape Town, June s, confirms the pro-
Boer report. and says the invaders
number from 1000 to 10000, that they
are swarming all over the eastern
and midland districts, and getting
recruits and horses.
The News-Herald. [volume] (Hillsboro, Highland Co., Ohio) 1886-1973, 1901-06-27
NEWS IN PNEF.
MONDAY.

Property to the value of $100,0U
was destroyed in Lincoln, ILL.,, and
vicinity, by tornado.
Gregorio Cortez, the murderer d
Sheriffs Morris and Glover, was cap
tured 40 miles above Laredo, Tex.
The Boer invasion of Cape ColonJ
is reported TO be serious, the INVADER
numbering between 1000 and 10000
At Boston the steamer City of Ban.
gor ran down the naptha launch Es.
telle, and two men were drowned
Hundreds of people were drowned
during flood in the Great Kanawha
Valley in West Virginia and Virgin.
ia. The property loss will foot up
81, 100000.
Senator james M. Kyle, who has
been i'll for several days of heart
trouble at Aberdeen, s. D., was in a
very serious condition Sunday and
fears are entertained that he may
not recover.
The insurgent colonel, Arollio, to-
gether with a considerable portion
of the forces of Gen. Malvaris, ex-
pected to surrender to the American
authorities at San Jose, in Batan-
gas province Wednesday.
Bank notes to the value of $27O,O
have been stolen from the strong
room of the Hong Kong and Shang-
hal banking corporation at Singa-
pore, to which only two or three
trusted employees have access.
There is now no doubt that the
captain, mate and four men of the
British bark, Falkland, Capt. Oracle,
from Tacoma, January 80, for Fal-
mouth, which was wrecked off Bish-
ops Rock, June 90, are drowned.
Adelbert Stone Hay, former consul
of the United States at Pretoria,
South Africa, and eldest son of Sec
retary of State John Hay, fell from
a window in the third story Of the
New Haven house. New Haven, Ct.,
and was Instantly killed.
Gen. Cables surrendered at Santa
Cruz with $50 men and 500 rifles.
Oaths of allegiance to the United
States were administered to the for
mer insurgents. Col. Raballes, who
| fed to the mountains with a portion
Of his command, also surrendered.
The News-Herald. [volume] (Hillsboro, Highland Co., Ohio) 1886-1973, 1901-06-27
PRESIDENT PAUL KRUGER.
Prominent BOer Sympathixs Pre-
pairing to Receive Him When
He Visits America.

New York, June 2i.--Prominent
Boer sympathizers are actively pre-
pairing to receive President Kruger
when he visits the United States "a
few months hence. \ conference of
pro-Boers, lasting several days. has
just been held in this city. at which
Charles Pierce, consul general of the
Orange Free States, was elected chair
man of the reception,conmittee. Mr..
Pierce said Thursday that no detipite
plans had been arranged so far, and
that President Kruger would not
fall
The News-Herald. [volume] (Hillsboro, Highland Co., Ohio) 1886-1973, 1901-06-27
THE As1Ar1c STATION.
Rr. Adm. Rodgers Has Made . New
Distribution Of Vessels I'm the
Philippine Waters.

Washington, June 22.-Rr. Adm.
Rodgers. the senior squadron COM
mander of the Asiatic station, has
notified the navy department of the
following distribution of vessels in
the waters of the Philippines: Frolic
at Zamboanga,. Zafiro at Pollok sta
ton. Gen. Alava, inspecting light
houses; Mindoro, repairing at Cebu.
He also informs the department that
the following vessels are cooperating
with the army against the insurgents
is the island of Samar: Princeron
Don Juan de Austria. Villalobos. Ar
ayat, Leyte, Basco, Pampanga and
Polnpey.
The News-Herald. [volume] (Hillsboro, Highland Co., Ohio) 1886-1973, 1901-06-27
INDEMNITY AGAINST CHINA.
Germany Desires to Have Her Claim
Increased From f12,OOO,OOO
to f14,OOO,OOO.

Berlin, June eat is officially ad-
mitted that Germany desires to in
crease her claim of indemnity against
China from 6 e12.OO0,O0O to 6 14,OOO,OOO,
because the first figure does not in
clude expenses borne by Germany in
China from MayAto July. This demand
about tallies with Germany's actual
outlay during the two months in ques-
ton. 1t is understood here that
Great Britain backs up Germany in
this increased claim.
The News-Herald. [volume] (Hillsboro, Highland Co., Ohio) 1886-1973, 1901-06-27
NEED SEWING MACHINES.
the Country to Send New or Old
Machines to Jacksonville.

Washington, June s1.-The state
regent of the D. A. r. of Florida,
Mrs. Dennis Eagan, of jacksonville,
appeals to the chapters throughout
the country to send to that place in
her care as many sewing machines,
new and secondhand, as can be gath
cred. Numbers of women who have
been left destitute by the fire could
support themselves and help others
If these machines were obtained.