davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
The daily chieftain. [volume] (Vinita, Ind. Ter. [Okla.]) 1898-1902, 1901-06-03
narriage Licenses.

James McBirney-Mary Chittim,
Tulsa: Ben b. Davi>-Pearle Jones,
Adair; Thomas Guodiich-Laura
jenkins. Owassa; Mike Gorden--
Nora Music, Collinsyille; G. 5. Stowe
May Gearty, Checotah: J. l.. Raugh
Mamie Drew, Chonteau: j. l..
Pearce--Felitia Thompson, Dawson ;
Jake Willitts--Lucy Wilson, Dewey;
4. ID. Dix0n---Gussie Merritt, Big
Cabin: James III. Hands Matte
Roberts, Dawson: Chas. Picket
Rena Rowe, Chelsea.
The daily chieftain. [volume] (Vinita, Ind. Ter. [Okla.]) 1898-1902, 1901-06-03
Frisco Calender For June.

The Frisco calender for June is re-
ceived and Is AS artistic and beautiful
as any OF It's predecessors. On the re-
verse side Is made this ammo unce-
ment: On April 9TH train service was
established over the recently complet-
ed Blackwell, Euid 4 southwestern
Ry., between Blackwell and Enid, o.
T. The line penetrates the famous
wheat belt OF Oklahoma and opens
magnificent prospects to homeseek-
ers. We also ask leave TO announce
the e>tablIshment..of the Harrison
Yellville--Rush Fast Hack Line,
which, as The name indicates. oper-
ates from Harrison inccgG she land
and zinc fields of Nor.si Arkansas"
The daily chieftain. [volume] (Vinita, Ind. Ter. [Okla.]) 1898-1902, 1901-06-03
Little Folks Party.

Master Fred and George Kelley en-
tertained their little friends with "A
party Saturday afternoon. There
were about fifty little girls and boys
present.
There were lots OF cake
And plenty of cream.
And jsllier time
Never WAS seen r"
The daily chieftain. [volume] (Vinita, Ind. Ter. [Okla.]) 1898-1902, 1901-06-03
Haying has begun.

Haying has begun.
q Spring chicken at Cowan's.
Fresh vegetables At Cowans.
Iron beds from 81 up at Mings.
Mrs. James Sample is better today.
VIM Howell i here from Osenma.
Mrs. L. P.Garrison is quite sick today.
Fine Peaberry coffee az BalentIne's.
Bert Owen is back from Wyoming.
l.. T. brown went u Chelsea to-
4day.
The freshest, largest berries in the
market at Gus Nichois.
Tom Bracket Is building steam
boat
cowan has al Kinds of fresh veges-
table. ana spring chickens.
Roy franklin is employed at the Jum-
90 store.
Fine stock fresh groceries az Balen-
times.
Mr.. aud Mr.. J. +. QuIllIan's baby
Is quite sick.
Good brooms. l5, 20 aud % cents, at
Balentine's
Boyi Gillespie went to Texas on a
visit saturday.
Finest OF plasterIng sand for sale by
|the Perry Lumber company.
Mr.. and Mrs. ]. c. Anderson drove TO
Pryor Greek yesterday.
Mrs. J. J. Cloughly returned to her
home In Texas Saturday.
Fresh lady fingers at vinita Cat.
ring Co,
Lawn social tomorrow evening at
the Presbyterian church.
Fruit jars, pint, quart and half
gallon az Bslentine's.
The house recently vacated by Norma |
Daniels is being moved today.
Iron beds for So. SO at Sam r.
|Frazee's.
Miss Bessie Brae has a position
with Madden, farrell & Gee.
Call and take a look at that large
Pine ofdining chairs at Ming's.
Special sale on chiffoniers and
china closets at Frszee's.
Watch the changes In Darrough
Hardware Cos. ad each week.
The Chieftain office continues to be
about the busiest place Ia town.
Sharpest OF plastering sand for sale
by the Perry Lumber company.
Wymsn Thompson is here from his
Grand river farm near Ketchum.
The largest assortment OF pictures
It Mine's.
Tomorrow we have the Indian Terr-
tory Medical Association with US.
We have a few baby carriages
eft at the same low prices. Sam r.
Frazee a Co.
lThe four new Halseli cottages in the
srth part Of town are finished and oc-
pied.
The Macomb white glazed and
hmeled stoneware at Balentine's
iIrs. A. c. Raymond and Mrs. W. c.
tton spent the day out at her farm.
The daily chieftain. [volume] (Vinita, Ind. Ter. [Okla.]) 1898-1902, 1901-06-03

As given by Camp Nc. =, at Kansas, I.
T., L. S. appraisers and surveyors, May
3oth:
Chorus. America, .-..... Camp
Solo. ...... ."The Soldiers Farewell, "
Bruce Mckinley. of w. Va
Memorial address. ......A. III Collins, Of
Collinsville, /. T.
Duet. ......... 'wh'll Save the Flag. -
Sours and Mckinley.
Solo and Chorus, q We are Tentng To-
Night. Camp.
Address. -.--.. Blue ana N1rey,
John Berry, of Fort Smith, Ark.
Chorus. "Star Spangled Banner,
Camp.
War "reminiscences. -. Joseph Rogers.
Of Colfax, Iowa.
Solo. The Dying Soldier, =
Guy K. Cillett, of Hennesy, Ok.
Recitation. Barbara Frche, "
Phil Sours, of Perry. ok
Good Night. Stars and Stripes Forever,
Camp.
The above exercises were carried out
to the letter by the above named camp
in the presence Of a large and apprsci-
alive audience near Kansas. !. T. The
memorial address by Collins. recounting
the deeds Of heroism Of those who gave
their lives that we might be free; those
heroic boys and men Of battlefelds OF
north and south, on Cuba hills, and IN
Philippine swampss was exceptionally
good and frequently applauded.
The daily chieftain. [volume] (Vinita, Ind. Ter. [Okla.]) 1898-1902, 1901-06-03

II
Emmett Rea left for the west today
on his weekly travels for the Spring
field grocery company.
See that large line Of baby bugeifs
and go carts at the Ming Furniture
Company.
Pictures framed In short orde r
and the most complete line of
mouldings ever heard of at Sam r.
Frazee g. Co.'S.
Don't miss the Ice cream social to-
morrow night on the lawn at the
Presbyterian parsonage.
Don't buy an old style gasoline stove
when YOU can get the Insurance. the
only safe stove at the same price at
Ed Lees.
Tom Brackett is arranging for a
roping contest at the picnic and bar
becue at his farm July 3, and 5.
Don't forget the name of Sam r..
Frazee q Co. on the handle when
you are looking for a pocket knife.
They are fully warented.
Fifthteen cents for cream and cake
at the lawn social tomorrow night. A
good time is in store FOR all who at
tend,
Otto G.. Miller, OF the American
Type Foundry, Kansas City, was in
Viniia today talking business for his
house.
Now Is the season 60 get new bike.
The best wheels in the territory can
be found at the Darrough Hardware
company. Call aud look them over.
A young couple eloped from Big Cab
in last Friday night and went to the
preacher AT Adair aud were married in
their buggy.
Gurney Reirigerators, Peerless Ice
Cream freezers. White Mountain wa
ter coolers. New West lawn mowers.
gasoline stoves. screen doors, screen
wire, water kegs at ED Lee Manu-
featuring Co.
Do you know Of an empty dwelling9 is
the question heard everywhere, and
there are none.
IL is universally conceded that the |
Quick Meal Is the best gasoliae stove
Housewives having
once used IL will have no other. All
styles TO be had at the! Darrongh
company.
This ofiice Is receiving some elegant
new type faces for visiting and pro-
cards. also series OF fonts
Df new borders.
Mrs. Sam Parks has been quite sick
for few days but Is much improved
Today. Mr.. Parks mother, OF Chel-
ga, Is visiting them.
The antique In bric-a-brac is always
interesting and tasty In a parlor. A
'plendId assortment Is on exhibition
It Ming's.
There will be an interesting game
u ball at the north park tomorrow
Ifternoon at = o'clock between the
fats and the leans" OF this city.
We are still leading with the
most complete line Of fishing tackle
n the city. Sam r. Frazee & Co. :
The daily chieftain. [volume] (Vinita, Ind. Ter. [Okla.]) 1898-1902, 1901-06-03
We are still leading with the
most complete line Of fishing tackle
in the city. Sam r. Frazee & Co.

Sylvester Bohl, OF Springfield. Mo-,
was visiting in the city today. He
has been a guest OF Miss Marguerite
Cumming Of Adair for the past few
days.
Edgar Smith aud VIM Mellette
went to Chelsea this morning in the
interest OF some OF their clients be-
fore the Dawes Commission in the
freedmen enrolment.
Sundays Globe Democrat contains
a very good picture OF Mrs. r. r.
Waller, OF this city, winner OF the
prize in The Chieftain's Worlds Fair
Beauty contest.
The best paint on earth is the
Monarch. For sale only BY samR.
Frazee & Co.
A number Of cowboys went vest on
today's' Frisco train. and several Vi
nita buys returned. Hopkins OF this
place captured the last prize at Mem
phis beating the worlds record Dy
roping aud tying a steer IN eighteen
and one half seconds.
The daily chieftain. [volume] (Vinita, Ind. Ter. [Okla.]) 1898-1902, 1901-06-03

The brick work on the Frazee-
Burlington store is about finished.
Don't buy a common refrigerator
when you can get Gurney for the
same money at Ed Lees.
Taylor Crutchtield and Vance Sic
Spadden have returned FROM Table
Quah.
The Gurney refrigerator is the best
because il is the only thoroughly
cleanable refrigerator. See it at Ed
Lees.
j. 7. Thompson, the political sage
OF Alton, is transacting business in
the metropolis today.
When you want to buy a Cherry
Seeder 60 TO Darrough Hardware
Co., they have the best made.
The daily chieftain. [volume] (Vinita, Ind. Ter. [Okla.]) 1898-1902, 1901-06-03

hnil blood and 81. Barnard New Found
ana pups for sale. Geo. Biakney. 2l3
The labor world. [volume] (Duluth, Minn.) 1896-current, 1901-11-23
LET S BOOM. : n. DULUTH /
DULUTH NEEDS INDUSTRIES WHEN
- sAWMILLs ARE GONE. t.E @s@
McClure's Timey :Advise-Tells Peo-
pie; Not to Make the Mistake Of
saEinaw-Advices Them to Look
for "lndu.tries-People Must Get
Observation-Disclosures Must he Ea-
coura8ed to Locate Here,

w. c. Mcclure, of the Mitchell &
Mcclure Lumber Co., in an interview
in the News Tribune gives the people OF
Duluth some timely advice. He says
that An five years lumber manufactur-
ing in large quantities at the head Of
the lakes will be over. He advises the
people not to make the mistake Of Sagi-
nav. The people of that city did not
act in time, and hence after! they lost
the lumber industry the city was In
bad shape for q long time: - =
It strikes us that the people ought to
appreciate Mr.. McClure's advice, ana
act upon it. Five years in the future
is not. very long. Five years passes
with wonderful rapidity. When Duluth
loses the lumber industry it will lose
its main support, unless something IL
done to replace it. Now is the time for
action. The citizens of Duluth, ire
spectful of class or condition should get
together. The jobbing interests cannot
support this city alone. We need
manufacturing, and If there is any
class standing in the way Of the en-
couragement Of factories in the city, let
US get together for the purpose Of re-
moving said obstruction.
We want manufacturing here. We
must have it. 1t is up to us to see
that we have it. Let the business, the
professional and industrial interests get
together now. The time for unity OF
action is at hand. Let us. praise
the citizen who initiates the movement.
The labor world. [volume] (Duluth, Minn.) 1896-current, 1901-11-23

q
James B:sReynolds. author Of the fol-
lowing contribution to the New York
Journals labor and capital reconcilia-:
ton symposium, is head worker Of the
University Settlement society Of New
York: :~,e-. 4
desire to offer from, my OWL. expert
ence and personal observation brief
statement ofswhat ]. regard as the chief
benefits of trades unions to their mem
bers and to employers. I would specify
three classes Of benefits which unions
give to their members. The first is, the
immediate material benefit. for which
the union IL organized fair
working day and as high. wages as
possible. N you find = trade, with short
hours and good wages. you may be
sure that 1t is . trade whose workers
have been organized into union.
II the. hours are long and the wages
small, you may be sure that the trade
is unorganized, or only weakly organ,
lied. The only exceptions are q few
very highly skilled trades where organ
ization may not be necessary to secure
. monopoly Of labor n ,ss 4 s:.... N
Those who clll themselves the sadvo-
Gates Of nom union labor should also
remember that the union secures; the
hours of labor and & the standard of
wages BY which the non-union man ID
benefited 40 much 40 the union man i
know no ne1ns BY which reasonable
hours and fair. rate Of wages can be
secured and maintained In q trade ex-
cept by organizat lion, and regard the
ins, ~ the yyn II, s 40 niran &an,,
; g . fair test of ths lligence of men
The labor world. [volume] (Duluth, Minn.) 1896-current, 1901-11-23
TO CURE ROUND SHOULDERS.

In the case of round shoulders the
muscles of the back are likely to stiff
fen from disease. A special exercise
to get them into timber condition
seems to be necessary. Stretch out and
down with the arms until they nearly
touch the floor, bending back in like
manner. To successfully accomplish
the latter sit on stool before. an up
right piano or heavy desk, plant your
knees firmly against the furniture un-
til you have a good support. then
slowly bend backward with your hand
pointed over your head. At first you
think you will surely crack In half,
SO stiff are the muscles, but astonish-
inglx soon comes the pliah ability, and a.
it is impossible to fall your progress
is easy, and rapid. This exercise, IL
persisted in, will straighten out a
curved spine, but 1t must be done
gently and with patience, because the
tendons in the back are delicate and
must not be coerced.-Trades Union
Advocate.
The labor world. [volume] (Duluth, Minn.) 1896-current, 1901-11-23
THE BAD LABOR UNIONS.

1t Is complained that the labor,
Unions are endeavoring to compel men
not in the unions to join <them,n and
that this compulsion is without justi-
fication. Perhaps it is. But the meth
DDS Of the trusts are entirely similar.
and the labor unions are only following
the example that they find necessary.
in the circumstances. to their pre-
servation. The trust compels similar
establishments to merge, their inter-
ests, under penalty Of ruin. It
freezes out" those that refuse. II the
trust is justified in its method OF COM
bination and means Of enforcing it,
labor is justified in, it's effort to
unionize the workers.-Portland Ore
gonian. ~ - I'll. -. =. :
The labor world. [volume] (Duluth, Minn.) 1896-current, 1901-11-23
GlLHOOLY'S HIT.
Union Label Tobacco Pusher IL Un-
tO-DQte.

tO.D0te.
Thos. Fitzgibobns known all over the
country as the original 'Gilhooly," and
who has been in Duluth all week visit
ing the unions in the interest Of the
Monarch Tobacco Works union label
tobacco, knows how to advertise a good
thing. Gilhooly won this envious name
when young man.
He was in the show business then.
and managed what was known as the
Gilhooly Speciality company. He is an
original Irish character, and when vis-
iting among the unions is usually rec
ognized by some of the old timers, and
is frequently requested to give little
sketch for the entertainment of the
members. This Is where "Gilhooly"
shines, next to advertising tobacco, and
he takes the meeting by storm. When
ever "Gilhooly'' visits a union he has
secured good batch of customers for
union label tobacco, particularly "B.
D." and "Wineberry'', the brands that
he is now advertising.
The labor world. [volume] (Duluth, Minn.) 1896-current, 1901-11-23

benefited by the conservatism Of the
experienced labor leader. Unorkanixed
bodies Of fn9h alone are much more
likely to strike hastily than II directed
~ experienced leaders. s,:s {
OF course there are leaders who In
volve. their union In unnecessary
strikes, who make negotiation with the.
employer difficult. who exercise 4 bad
influence over the men and who are
generally unworthy Of respect Of. con-
fidence. 81
But the true character OF such men il
sure In time to be discovered.
"A union will not keep leader who
does not "lnit it off nth the employ
ers, and after pretty regular attend
ance for number Of years ut the
Central Federated pnion of New York
am convinced that no men undergo
more frank and searching criticism
than labor leaders.
My own opinion is that while some
unworthy and dishonest leaders are un-
wisely trusted by their organizations
In the majority Of cases II would b.
much better If leaders enjoyed to,
greater extent the confidence OF their
own men.
Distrust Of their leaders is the great-
est weakness Of labor unions.
And while a few, so-called walking
delegates'' may be unsatisfactory the
majority, OF them work constantly and
have less leisure than the men whom
they represent. :ss.s
The labor leader who works sixteen
hours q day to secure an eight hour
day for his men Ii not consistent with
his principles. but is' entitled to the
respect Of his organization.
Finally, desire to call attention to
one important defect In existing rela-
$tions between employer and employee.
In former days, when there were no
large employers. the sman employer
constantly associated with Mis- men,
worked ct the. same bench ana often
ate at the same table. .s3
Now. with the continually increasing
Capitalization and developme Of fs6reat.
industries, the empower. may. not know
any Of his men. The empl6yer's man
ager may also not know any of his men.
and It II only the mat3ager's general
foreman who will come In touch with
them. ..s rs.
Hence the present relation 30
changed. and II 10 only the deputy oe
the employers deputy who maintains
personal relation With the worker.
Il In such i condtt ttion sc = not salrpris-
ing that mi1unde derstand dinsss and mutual
distrust arise. When such Inisundefs
standings have arisen. if the employer
sends for his general forelhAn and for
representatives Of hig nseA the gllleral
The labor world. [volume] (Duluth, Minn.) 1896-current, 1901-11-23
engaged in any trade.

engaged in any trade. rs: !. =.
Organization for the protection OF
common interests and common rights
is q product of civilization. s#
II unions are sometimes narrow or
arbitrary, the remedy is not the abol.
ishment Of the union any more than
anarchy is the remedy for bad govern
ment. 1: I The remedy tor bad govern
ment is good :government, and the
remedy for bad unions :ts good unions.
In any case organize tion is the road
tosimprovement and progress for the
wage Garner. III, y Il ~, S S
i Further material benefits from trade
unions are found. in the efforts of the
union to protect the safety of their
members in the use OF dangerous n1a-s
chinery, in the maintenance OF good
sanitary conditions under which the
work shall be performed and the grant
ing Of out of work, sickness and death
benefits. *::.s - :
A labor union is also an employment
bureau, and its officers spend no little
part of their time In securing work for
members out Of work. sj. &s#s3
The second benfit Of a trade union
to its members is that the union seeks
to maintain permanent employment. A
wen organized union Is always oppos-
ed to strikes except as / last resort.
The strength of q union can be
Judged in accordance with the fre-
quency Of strikes in the trade. Labor
leaders as class are opposed to strikes
and prevent many labor difficulties Of
which employers are not aware and
for which the leaders receive no credit.
This statement may be q surprise to
some and may be denied BY the enc
mics Of trades unions. but Il is never
theless q fact. As union officers are
not connected with the shop Ia which
difficulties arise they are usually free
from its prejudices and irritations. = B
Hence they frequently keep men at
work when otheads,'' would have
caused q strike and would have In
volved their members Il, loss.
Employers who Indignantly resent
what they call the Intrusion OF out
siders In the management of their own.
affairs would do well to consider the
truth Of this statement.
This service of labor leaders q nei-
The labor world. [volume] (Duluth, Minn.) 1896-current, 1901-11-23
Rules cevePlhg nc Contest.

The following rules must be complied with If
be competitor for the prizes:
The contest every Herald
ing employees Of this store. Z
Lists containing words handed ADVERTISING
department in person-not sent by mail. I@5s
Lists may be handed in by not in the contest for
their friends. 2
The list Of each advertisement be handed
before five o'clock daily following the publication of the
advertisement Z; q +~& :.,. e.%G 5#z ~
The contest is for misspeled only The wrong
of capital letters
y will not be counted. .sz 49, - gs@ z4##s
"A competitor forfets his eligibility prizes by al
loving elapse WITHOUT sending in the list
scribed above. The list must be sent in daily
Write only side paper, your name
and street number each sheet. s~ E$.zs5 s. 81
In case Of two having the
Der Of words the prizes will be persons
whose list Of words handed the earliest
hour during the week. We will register the time 4
which the list is deposited.
Pri1es will be by persons
way thus
ing n fair and Just award. @*s
List for Wednesday and Thursday will be received
day following, Thursday, Thanksgiving
days list will be received Monday following. 3#
The labor world. [volume] (Duluth, Minn.) 1896-current, 1901-11-23
FREIGHT H3Kp KpLERs :1I; : uHuEck (;
Union In Better Shape Than 1t Ever
W1s

Union In Better Shape Than 1t Ever
Was Before.
The Freight Handlers union is far
from being behind the times. It was
never in better shape than it is today.
The union held rousing meeting on
Thursday evening, at which much
business pertaining to the trade was
considered. During the meeting, Mr..
Fitzgibbons was admitted. and ad-
dressed the union on the necessity of
using union label goods, and passed
around a ten cent cut of ''B. D." cred
tied with being the best tobacco in
the city. The union endorsed the to-
bacco, and from now on all union
freight handlers will chew union label
tobacco.
The labor world. [volume] (Duluth, Minn.) 1896-current, 1901-11-23

Facts are stubborn things. Almost
every person in Nhluth is under the
impression thatsRAges are higher in
Duluth than in eng city in the North.
west. Enemies ofpr1anized labor have
been too ready tosassert that Duluth
labor organizattohS have arbitrarily
Disseminated aeaanst the city by un-
just and unreasonnb Bic: demands. AL
most every perssswho has built a
house here has bee4s led to believe that
1T cost him so ;I1lEh more here than
In Minneapolis onaccount of the DIFF
ference in swagesSpaid to labor, A
leading merchant superior street: Is.
building as resideaz. and has secured,
hsnres. from Mini & polis and Duluth
!. the 11ins-,
neapolis contractors 1fe much cheaper,
than our home builders. He made in
quiry among the local builders about
the difference In price, and they all
attributed 1t to the ''exorbitant" (?)
wages paid in Duluth. Upon learning
this we took the trouble to write to
Minneapolis to ascertain the truth OF
the statement. Mr.. Phillip Carlin.
secretary OF the Building Trades coun.
ell of Minneapolis furnishe I'd us with
the scale Of all Of the unions in the
Building Trades of that city. Mark
well the difference. In but one case
does Duluth workingmen receive more
than in Minneapolis, where the cost Of
living is much cheaper than in Du-
luth. Five of the above trades receive
equal wages, while the other five re-
ceive more than they do. in this city.
These are facts which can be sub
stantiated. Organized labor of Du-
luth has been accused Of doing consid.
erable wrong to the city, and yet It
was aware, all Of the time, that its
accusers were in error. II it costs more
to build house in Duluth than in
Minneapolis. and If there is no differ
ence in the wages of building me-