Arizona daily citizen., 1901-04-13

OF HEALTH.
The Special Climatic Ad.
VantageS Of Tucson,
Arizona.

~ my vi lhe southern racine X. k. IN
the Southern part of the Territory OF
Arizona. and on the edge of the Santa
Cruz Valley, lies the City of Tucson,
mat 1t was first settled several ccutur.
les ago has little to do with what we
have to say here, but yet its story full
OF adventure and romance lends an in
descrlbable charm to the old town.
| Evidences of Thrift-Its antiquities
are, however, fast disappearing before
the march ofprogress. The adobe walls
that formed the battlements of the old
Mexican Pueblo have crumbled awav
and the mission ruins are falling to
pieces. Prominent public buildings.
churches, stores and handsome modern
residences have been erected with beauti-
full gardens, flowers and shrubberv sur
rounding many of the latter. Old streets
have been graded, new ones laid out, and
other improvements made which give a
thrifty appearance to the city.
Foreign Eiemcnt.-Of lis population,
however, consisting of about ten thou
sand people, large Mexican element re-
MAINS, and its presence gives foreign
air to the community as also do The
adobe buildings IN which they mainly
dwell.
Topography.-The location of the CITY
in n vast amphitheatre as it were, sur
rounded by beautiful mountains, and
resting under the canopy of the loveliest
| ot blue skies, is beautiful. The splendid
roads in the vicinity make driving and
bicycling an especial pleasure. In every
direction charming mountain views
greet the eye, and at the sunset hour
gorgeous and resplendent colors cover
the western sky, the departing of the
sun casting shadows upon the tops of
the mountains which fairly enchant one.
Public Library. has well
selected library.
Hotel Accommodations hotel
accommodations are ample, and for
those preferring them there are cottages
and rooms for rent at reasonable rates.
Tucson as a Health Resort.-Itis is how
ever of Tucson as health resort of
which we wish to speak especially here,
and first of all let us say that it is situat-
ed almost in tie centre of the climatic
belt recommended by the United States
Medical Commission, as the most favor
able region i'll the United States for those
afflicted with pulmonary ailments.
AilIIHuS aDbSG luS SNSft -- ne altitude
of Tucson is about =, 400 feet above the
sea, and this by the way seems medium
altitude particularly suited to those sui
feTing from such Diseases.
The Rainy Season. July, August and
September constitute the so-called
rainy season." but the rains during
these months, when there are any, while
they are often violent are nothing more
than showers. 1t soon clears off and
the sun comes out as bright as ever. In
July of this year there was scarcely any
rain, In no country arc there so many
days of sunshine as in Arizona.
Exceedingly Small Rainfall.-At Tue
son the rainfall for the whole year is only
about eleven inches. Some years it is
not even as much as that. During the
nine months, October to June inclusive.
lS94-5 there were but twenty five cloudy
days and nine of those were in one
month.
Tcmperature.-During the months of
June. July and August the average tenn
peraturc is about 80 degrees, but there
is so little humidity in the atmosphere
that no inconvenience is experienced.
There being but limited irrigation in the
of Tncson there is no
humidity produced in that way, ms is
notably the csrse in the neighborhood of
Phoenix, where agricultural develop
ment has through the aid of irrigation
reached a great stage. The fall, winter
and spring months can he compared
with the Italian CLINE Flowers bloom
during the entire winter months.
Wonderful Dryness of Climate.-Thcre
is nothing more remarkable about the
climate of Tucson than its dryneSs. 1t
is phenomenal. There isno such thing as
what is called sultry weather as in the
east. A recent visitor to Tucson joking
iy remarked that not even the iains
seemed damp" 1t is fact that the et-
feet of heavy shower is observable for
but a few hours. In this dry climate
sunstrokes are unknown. The dry air
induces exceedingly rapid evaporation OF
the abundant perspiration. As mat
ter of course the supply of full mnst be
maintained, hence one drinEs great
deal of water here.
Good Water at Tucson.-Every'one is
aware of the importance of good water,
and this Tucson certainly has. More
over, there are two ice factol les which
supply any quantity OF beautiful icc.
Effect of dry Climate on Temperature.
Another effect of the extremely dry eli
mate is that the sensible temperature is
far less than that recorded by the ther-
mometer would indicate. Some claim
that there is difference OF as mach as
fifteen degrees between the sensible tenn
perature and that recorded by the ther-
mometer.
Climate the Only Cure for Pulmonary
Disease 1t is admitted that no medical
treatment has yet been discovered that
will cure pulmonary consumption. The
only cure is that of climate, and IN Tue
son the warm dry atmosphere seems to
be especially cfficacious. AS to the special
advantage which it's climate offers tor
the relief and restoration OF those suffer-
ing from pulmonary complaints, note
what different prominent physicians OF
the city saw:
DIR. Fl. w. Fenner, of Tucson, Surgeon
of the Southern Pacific X. r., says
Tucson is a city of 10, 900 inhabitants,
ON the main line of the Southern Pacific
Railway. altitude 2,4O0 feet above the
sea level. Tucson is one OF the Oldest
settlements made by the Spanish con-
ouerors. 1t is now the commercial and
railroad center of Southern Arizona. The
climate is exceedingly dry and bracing,
the humidity being exceedingly low; the
yearly minimum and maximum beng
26o and $50 respectively. The rainfall