The daily journal. (Salem, Or.) 1899-1903, 1901-04-13
RAILROAD SPOTTERS.
THE SECRET SERVICE THAT ONE Gig
SYSTEM MAINTAINS. 49,

EroDhDly tne most perfect sD0ttef
system achieved by any private cor.
poration" says S. II. Adams in Aims
lees, "ls that of one of the big eastern
railroads. which is TO some extent
modelled on the secret service system
of some Of the eastern governments,
though by no means so complex.
$50 farreaching and so direct, how.
ever are its lines Of communication
that the president of the organization
Is himself kept constantly informed
of the trend of affairs and the changes
OF sentiment among the employees of
every division and subdivision Of the
whole railway system, and that with
out the knowledge of any other persons
but his own special corps Of clerks
and secretaries.
Nobody but himself knows the en-
tire personnel Of the wonderful service
that he has perfected. His agents are
drawn from every branch Of the roads
operating staff. They are engineers,
freight brakemen, passenger tralnmer,
conductors. signalmen yardmen, sta
tion agents, track walkers and even
division officials. Should that road
have a strickland strikes are far less
likely to occur than they were before
the present system was put into op-
| eration-the president will have de-
tailed warnings of 1t from all the
storm centers long before the first NUT
terings find cautious utterance in the
newspapers.
while 1t also acts as a defense
against thefts by employees, this sys-
TEN is intended primarily TO prepare,
so to speak. n diary OF the disposition,
character,-working efficiency and senti.
mcnts toward the road of the men who
constitute the vast human machinery
of the corporation. The feeling which
eliminates IN a general strike is not
the result of one act alone, but,a slow
growth made up of many grievances,
real or fancied. W..
ITO keep track Of the shifting mental
attitude Of his employees is the aim Of
this railroad president II certain
division superintendent has made him
self unpopular with his subordnates,
information to that effect comes by
underground wire TO the central office.
and the matter Is taken under advise.
ment If the newest fireman on the
road attempts to stir up discomfort by
infammatory talk. his views soou
reach the official ear. Every leading
spirit In the employees organization Is
known to the president, who also
knows whether, In case Of trouble, the
man Is to be reckoned upon as a con-
servative or radical
Sometimes this works out the mans
career In manner quite Incompetent.
sible TO him. For Instance, Night
Waterman Brown is shifted without |
cause that he can fathom from one dl- |
vision to another. now should he |
know that rumors of trouble I'm that d. !
vision have reached the presidential ear
and that he himself. being down In the
presidents little book as n speaker OF
weight and a counselor OF conserva-
tive methods, has been shifted over to
act as unconscious agent in checking a
dangerous tendency?
Some Of the admirlng coworkers OF
the head OF this system declare that In |
two minutes reference TO his collected |
funds of information he can unroll the |
family history OF the woman who |
washes the windows Of car No. Ajax |
and tell whether I'm her estimation, he |
himself is an oppressor OF the down.
trodden or perfect gentleman.
Where so many invisible lines radl- |
ate from the same office II is inevitable |
that some of them shonld cross. Curl
Gus complications result from contact |
between spoilers as unknown to each |
other as they are to those whom they
watch.
Several years ago at a time of gem
eral labor troubles a certain railroad
got no less than five reports from its
men informing them that
an employee who was several degrees
higher In the secret service OF the road
than any OF them. had they but known
II, had been making incendiary speech
es.
This was true. Matters had so
shaped themselves that the man ac-
rused had to appear as a radical I'm or
der 10 gain admittance TO inner coun-
cils where the important questions
would be finally decided. To the cha
grin OF the authorities they were obllg
ID 10 transfer him. Had they not done
20 the suspicious OF the men who make
he reports would have been aroused
That spoilers should know each other
Is such is held TO be highly undesira-
lie. There is always the chance that
hey might work In conjunction instead
II acting as checks on each other"