davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
The citizen. (Frederick City, Md.) 1895-1923, 1901-05-31

1t is interesting to note the principal
products Of some of the States Maine
eXcels in ice and granite, Iowa in corn
and hogs, Minnesota in lumber and
fruit and hops; Pennsylvania in coal
wheat; the Pacific coast states in
and iron; Ohio gives us otHceholders
Kentucky hemp and tobacco Wiscon'
sin beer. Michigan peaches. the Caro-
linas rice and turpentine, Geor-ia and
Alabama cotton, Alaska gold and salm'
on. With the exception of tea, cof-
fee and some dyestuffs and sugar,
which we might just as we'll produce
as not the American nation is prac-
tically Independent of any other coun'
try in the matter of supplying all its
wants.
The citizen. (Frederick City, Md.) 1895-1923, 1901-05-31
DECIDES THE TEST CASES
Continued from the 4H page. J

Continued from tie 4th page
consistency Of the Court decid-
ing that after the Foraker act,
Porto Rico ceased to be a part of
the United States and before the
Foraker act it was part of the
United States.
1t was settled law by the de-
ciSiOnS in the Woodruff case and
the Houston case, he said, that
the power of Congress to levy an
impoSt duty did not extend to
any territory that was part Of
the United States, and the result
of the majority opinion in the
DowueS case thus would be to
BRING about state of things
where territory which was a part
of the States before the Foraker
act became a foreign territory
after the Foraker act. The dis.
Senting Justices throughout their
diSsents took occasion to criticiSe
sharply the apparent conflict be
tween the majority ruling in the
De Lima case and that which
would follow later in the Downes
case.
In the DowneS case the court
decided that Congress has a right
to pass tariff laws for Porto Rico.
even though the island be a ter
ritory of this country.
MANY PROMINENT MEN PRESENT.
Many prominent men were
present i'll the courtroom to hear
the discussion. Long b e fore
court opened the room was crowd
ed with spectators, who had come
to hear the decisions SO long eX.
pec,ed. Among them were Sec
rotary Root and Senators Lodge
and Mason and Elk 5 e nator
Chandler.
Many lawyers who had argued
the cases before the court were
in evidence, every seat was occu.
pied and the standing spaces be-
hind the outer rail was crowded.
RICHARDS DISCUSSES DECISION.
Soil citor- General Richards gave
his Interpretation OF the opinion
in the DE Lima case, read by
Justice Brown as follows:
The Supreme Court reversed
the lower court and held that the
collector had no right to exact
duties coming into New York
from Porto Rico before the pas
sage of the Porto Rican act. The
decision holds that in the alb
Sence of legislation by Congress,
the ceSSion Of Porto Rico by
treaty, our acts of sovereignty
over Porto Rico before the pas
sage Of the Porto Rican act were
sufficient to take away from Porto
Rico the character of Il foreign
country within the meaning of
the Dingley tariff law There
is nothing in the Brown decision,
however, going at the most i'm
portant questions to be settled,
for this decision does not fully
pass on the power Of Congress
over Porto Rico and over other
insular possessions. The De Lima
case is not typical case, or the
Justice in delivering his opinion,
would have said so. The vital
questions are, therefore, yet to
be answered in the other opin-
ions to be handed down"
HOW VOTE OF JUDGES STOOD.
On political lines in the Porto
Rican case the court divided as
follows:
Majority - Brown, II ar II,
Gray and Brewer, Republicans;
Fuller and Peckham, Democrats.
Minority McKenna and Shiras,
RepublicanS: White Democrat
The citizen. (Frederick City, Md.) 1895-1923, 1901-05-31

We note no difference whatever in
different breeds of hogs as TO their liza
bility to disease. When the cholera is
abroad in the land. it takes the razor
back just as certainly as it does the
high bred Jersey Red or Poland China.
The citizen. (Frederick City, Md.) 1895-1923, 1901-05-31

The importance of the thorough
drainage of the public highway is grad
ually becoming apparent to road build.
ers all over the country. This is a
great point gained. 1t is not so very
long since this important factor in road
making was largely ignored.
The citizen. (Frederick City, Md.) 1895-1923, 1901-05-31

The annual battle with the weeds
will soon begin. On whatever crop a
light drag may be safely used it will
be found the best all round tool with
which to get the first whack at the
weeds, for they die easy when they die
young.
The citizen. (Frederick City, Md.) 1895-1923, 1901-05-31

1t is a recent fashion to supply the
soap dish on the waShstand in the guest
chamber with a tiny cake of soap still in
its paper wrappings. This shows that it
is absolutely fresh and that the guest
who frequently carries with her her pri-
vate cake of soap need not produce it.
The paper wrapped soap is proof of hay
ing received no previous use. For this
purpose provide cake of fine soap. one
delicately scented with orris or VIC
let, Small cakes are preferable to large
ones. The individual cake is a great in
stitution. Surely the soap which You
handle is only second to your toothbrush
as personal belonging.
Another asention which it is we'll to
pay your guest is to furnish the writing
table in her room with the name of your
house and giving the address. OF course
you must not place there the paper with
the hostess cipher, but ''house paper
which explains ones whereabouts.
The citizen. (Frederick City, Md.) 1895-1923, 1901-05-31

We find the best time to trim an
orchard tree to be the last of May or
the first of June, just when the sap is
in full flow. Trimmed then, the wound
very quickly heals over with a new
growth of bark,
The citizen. (Frederick City, Md.) 1895-1923, 1901-05-31

Further reports on the experiment of
curing cheese at low temperature
about 60 degrees-are furnished in a
bulletin from the New York expert
ment station and show that cheese so
cured scored five points higher in flavor
than those cured in a higher tempera-
ture.
The citizen. (Frederick City, Md.) 1895-1923, 1901-05-31

Everybody is busy these April days
raking up and burning the dead leaves.
There is 4 better use to make of them.
Put them around and under the cur
rant and berry bushes. the roscbuShcS,
wherever mulching will be beneficial.
Leaves make the very best mulch Of
anything to be obtained.
The citizen. (Frederick City, Md.) 1895-1923, 1901-05-31

In the olden time the sower went
forth to SOW, and he soWed by hand,
cut his crop with sickle, thrashed
his grain with the tramp Of oxen on
the thrasnjug floor and winnowed the
chaff from it with the winds Of heay-
en-. III a few remote parts of the east
these processes are still in vogue.
The citizen. (Frederick City, Md.) 1895-1923, 1901-05-31

California could be cut up into thpae
states about the size Of New York.
The citizen. (Frederick City, Md.) 1895-1923, 1901-05-31

the exact shade of the gown. cut long
and trimmed with lawn rulies or lace.
The pretty white undershirt Sk2tched
is made with very full, wide founce
trimmed with valenciennes lace frills
and insertions.
The citizen. (Frederick City, Md.) 1895-1923, 1901-05-31

,Qne woygl think that creamery man
agtTs would know enough by this time
so that they would quit making con-
signments Of their butter to irresponsj-
bic commission men, and yet losses Of
this sort are occurring an the time with
men who ought to know better. The
strife to secure half cent above mar
iet quotations promised by these fake
houses results in losing the whole con
signment.
The citizen. (Frederick City, Md.) 1895-1923, 1901-05-31
Lawn Petticoats the View Thing.

Lawn peticoats are going to be very
much worn this summer in place Of.
silk, with thin skirts. They are always
The citizen. (Frederick City, Md.) 1895-1923, 1901-05-31

mo one is more convinced that the car.
rying of weapons is sowardly," said the
corn fed philosopher, than the big man
that has been bluffed by some lttls man
with a gun. indianapolis Press.
The citizen. (Frederick City, Md.) 1895-1923, 1901-05-31

We find the best time to trim an
orchard tree to be the last of May or
the first of June, just when the sap is
in full flow. Trimmed then, the wound
very quickly heals over with new
growth of bark.
We note no difference whatever in
different breeds of hogs as TO their liza
bility to disease. When the cholera is
abroad in the land. it takes the razor
back just as certainly as it does the
high bred Jersey Red or Poland-China.
The annual battle with the weeds
will soon begin. On whatever crop
light drag may be safely used it will
be found the best all round tool with
which to get the first whack at the
weeds, for they die easy when they die
young.
The importance of the thorough
drainage of the public highway is grad
ually becoming apparent to road build,
ers all over the country. This is a
great point gained. 1t is not so very
long since this important factor in road
making was largely ignored.
Further reports on the experiment of
curing cheese at a low temperature
about 60 degrecs-arc furnished in a
bulletin from the New York expert
ment station and show that cheese so
cured scored five points higher in flavor
than those cured in a higher temporal
ture.
Everybody is busy these April days
raking up and burning the dead leaves.
There is a better use TO make of them.
Put them around and under the cur
rant and berry bushes. the roscbuShcs,
wherever mulching will be beneficial.
Leaves make the very best mulch of
anything to be obtained.
In the olden time the soWer went
forth to SOW, and he soWed by hand,
cut his crop with a sickle. thrashed
his grain with the tramp Of oxen on
the thrasniug floor and winnowed the
c"ail ron. II VIII" '"e WINS oi He''
en-. III a few remote parts of the east
these processes are still in vogue.
- "''e it'l me VA ''''NA VI '"e l'i'-
nee Ss''i''' '''eii nv W. Ho'9e t''''lii'
tAe" yea Ao"i9 a." lie tHl't H'iHe
'e'iIl' anu 'll'S year we nav HoOeu
mo- ioNl h"lHe ''"'iH ~ "oiA p"t'.iS
~ 'i'e ciol'N ''"'' 'NSl "ei"l'.' 10y
wi n.y. = '''ii- ','' "i''i' i,''''' ii'iP
may oe ,''S l,'''iSe" 'tn anu Il iio'st
ii'''''V |" 'o '"' "'IN vi d il"'4'
on, 81 ,Ia .oa. ,,.; ~ 0',' f .I ~
90
49,
~ - ,l;.....,N', ~,
''..'.,9, ''''',' " ''..'',,
~ a,,,. ,,.;,I An -,
,,.a,,,,, ..,., ,.,,,.,.. ,'.,..,
s,,r,,,ti1. fa,. n,,.,'.,.,,.,.. j.. ,a.,., ~
e,,li, e.,,.i 49,
-
W. 1o,.o ~, $50. 49,. ;.,...;..;.....
.t,o -, ,..y
80 -. '''' - '' i''''' Z VI
o"I"i' "A''e II - very eA'cHNINtI3
SrV" as HltrogShouS loou Tor the
people where 1t helps to balance their
daily ration of rice. 1t grows with
branching. ueelike stalk to height Of
two or three feet ana bears small
nod containing = vnIlow vavv baan
-, =,
The citizen. (Frederick City, Md.) 1895-1923, 1901-05-31

1t was first the OK team of the pio-
nee settler then the two horse team,
then ten years ago the three horse
team, and this year we have noted
more four horse teams ut work putting
in the crops than ever before. Every
corner is being cut where hired help
may be dispensed with and a horse
made to do the work of a man,
The citizen. (Frederick City, Md.) 1895-1923, 1901-05-31

1t is almost impossible to obtain in
any of the creamery territory of the
country any more Of the nice. old fash
tened dairy butter made by the nice.
old fashioned dairywoman Than this
there never was any better butter made
or ever will be, Here and there a
woman still makes her own butter and
supplies q few customers in town. but
such butter is not found on sale at the
grocery stores.
The citizen. (Frederick City, Md.) 1895-1923, 1901-05-31
VI

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The Hawaiian gazette. [volume] (Honolulu [Oahu, Hawaii]) 1865-1918, 1901-12-03
Submarine Naval Craft.

NEW YORK, Nov. 23.-Commanders
Nishi and Sata and Lieutenant Ide of the
japanese navy, witnessed trial of the
Holland submarine torpedo boat Fulton
here today. When asked what he thought
of the boat, Commander Nishi said he
would recommend the adoption of the
Holland boat by the Japanese navy. Att
er witnessing the mile submerged run
and porpoise dives, the visitors took a
trip In the Fulton. Rear Admiral John
Lowe, retired, formerly chief engineer of
the navy, with Lieutenant Arthur Nc
Arthur. Jr., L. S N, and four men, will
spend tonight at the bottom OF Great
South Bay, in the Fulton, which is to be
tested under water with n crew aboard.
The men will descend into the Fulton,
lying alongside the company's dock at
o'clock tonight. The manhole cover will
then be fastened from the side and sealed
air tight. Then, manipulated by her
crew, the vessel will sink in fifteen feet
OF water and rest on the bottom. There
will be means of communication between
the crew and the shore,
The Hawaiian gazette. [volume] (Honolulu [Oahu, Hawaii]) 1865-1918, 1901-12-03
Bored Into a Volcano.

LOS ANGELES, Nov. 16.-Charles
Briggs. while drilling for oil for the
Riverside Company, a mile and half
south of Volcano Springs, station
on the Southern Pacific. in Salton Ba-
sin, 265 feet below the sea level. knock
ed the bottom out of the well yester-
day at depth of $50 feet and the
men at work barely escaped being
blown to pieces by the sudden emission
of gas, hot water, steam, boiling mud
and stones. There are more than 200
mud volcanoes in the vicinity. The one
just tapped beats the rest in size and
violence. \ colun4n of steaming mud
is spouting 100 feet into the air and
passengers of the Southern Pacific
Sunset rout" are treated to novel
spectacle as the fountain of boiling
mud can be seen for miles. This is
the second we'll in Salton Basin that
has been abandoned on account of vol
canic action. Briggs has lost his en-
tire rig, as no one can venture near
the point of eruption to rescue the
tools
The Hawaiian gazette. [volume] (Honolulu [Oahu, Hawaii]) 1865-1918, 1901-12-03
FRIENDS OF A
BRIDE.TO.BE

on Monday evening, November e5th,
very delightful dinner party was Civ
en- by Mr.. and Mrs. w. II. Rice of ka-
uai, in honor of their eldest daughters
engagement to Mr. Walter II. Scott,
of San Francisco.
At 1:3O eighteen sat down to a most
daintily arranged table, on which were
to be seen pieces Of rare china, and
glistening silver amid MALE wreaths,
maiden hair fern and roses; while sus
pended from the center chandelier,
sly looking cupid peeped from beneath
white satin ribbons and flowers. But
beautiful as were the table decorations,
1t was evident that the charming
hostess fully appreciated the sentiment,
Where is the nan that can live with
out dining as the menu was of an I'M
usually appetizing nature. AS each
successive course was brought in, there
seemed to be increased evidence of per-
lection in the culinary DEPARTMENT.
The pleasure was greatly enhanced by
the distant sound of the ukulele, ac-
companied by soft Hawaiian voices
while charm was still further added
by the fairy figures of two little girls
in white, who carried the lighter dishes
to the guests. When the announce
ment was made of Miss Mary Rice's
engagement, each heart voiced it's senti-
ments in the clapping of hands. Various
toasts We're given to host and hostess,
to Mr. Scott and Miss Rice. to absent
/ friends and others, all of which were
met by responses. After partaking of
coffee on the lanai, several guests sang
some lovely solos. among which may be
mentioned My Southern Queen" by
! Mr.. Brush, who indeed had every rea-
son to sing the song with such feeling
! The solo Because ! love you" given by
Miss Rice deserves special mention
her voice showing the excellent result OF
| the vocal culture she has been taking
Some of the gowns were very pretty
Miss Rice looked lovely in a dainty
creation of white organdy and lace
while al her throat, sparkled a sunburst
of diamonds and pearls, the gift of hei
mother We are glad to say that the
impression made by Miss Rice's fianct
was Of a most agreeable character
Miss Rice is already too well known t,
admit of much being said, as her kline
heart. and sweet pleasing manner ha
long since won her a host of friends.
The function on Monday evening vii
long be remembered as one of the mos
delightful of the many pleasant affair!
kindly efforts to make the social at
mosphere bright and happy are great!
appreciated by her friends in Lihue.
The Hawaiian gazette. [volume] (Honolulu [Oahu, Hawaii]) 1865-1918, 1901-12-03

China, which reached port yesterday. Ac
companied by three young people whom
she Is educating out of her private re-
sources-Myra Heleluhe. Joseph Aea and
John ID. Aimoku-she Is on her way to
Washington, where she will endeav
or to reach settlement with the United
States government in the matter of her
claim to the crown lands of Hawaii AL
though she had been preparing for her
trip for several weeks before her de-
parture from Honolulu, nothing was
known of her plans until the day the
quite a surprise to many OF her most in
innate friends. Her quiet movements, 1t
Is explained, were prompted by desire
to avoid any participation in Territorial
politics, which, on account of the APP
preaching elections, are assuming a very
acute stage of activity. When the China
reached the mail dock she was met BY
Colonel G. w. Macfarlane and General
II. H. Warfield and driven to the Califoi-
mia Hotel, where she will remain until
Thursday of next week. which day she
has fixed for her departure for Washing
ton.
Liliuokalani authorized the announce
ment last evening that she Is on her way
to Washington to come to some under
standing with the Federal government
respecting settlement of crown lands
dispute. The crown lands of Hawaii ag-
gregate about 100000 acres, and their
value is said to approach SIS Oo0, 900 or $780,
900 900. They embrace some of the big
gest and most valuable sugar estates in
the Islards. the sugar lands being held
The Hawaiian gazette. [volume] (Honolulu [Oahu, Hawaii]) 1865-1918, 1901-12-03
AMERICA GETS
TIE FULL CREDIT

CHICAGO, Nov 2S.-The United
States VIII be given practically all the
credit for the greatness of modern
Japan, and Commodore Perry will be
lauded as the country's liberator in an
official history of Japan about to be
written by DR.. G.. Mtsukuri, an in
struCtor in the University of Japan at
Toxic. DIR. Mitsukuri, who is in Chi
caRo, on his way home from Europe,
was delegated by the educational de-
partment of his government to study
the histories of European nations in
order that he might acquire the best
nails of his country. He has spent two
years in these studies in the universe
ties of Berlin and Paris.
Writing the history, ii will be my
purpose to accord to the United States
full credit for the regeneration of
Japan" said DR.. Mtsukuri. This
country was our source of inspiration
and our protection in our time of trial
and tribulation-our rescue from the
state of standardization which was
succeeded in the latter half of the CEN
fury just closed by the progressive
government we now have.
Your great commodore, Matthew c.
Perry, when he sailed into the bay
of Yeddo in the month of February,
1854, became our liberator. We have
erected statue to his memory, but
his fame shall be preserved in a man
ner more enduring than stone or brass.
The future students Of our history shall
know him for what he was. He only
sought justice for his country when
the greatest opportunities for the
working of sinister designs on our ma
tion presented themselves.
The Hawaiian gazette. [volume] (Honolulu [Oahu, Hawaii]) 1865-1918, 1901-12-03
A GOOD COUGH MEDICINE.

From the Gazette. Toowoomba. Aus
tralia.
find Chamberlain's Cough Remedy
is an excellent medicine. | have been
suffering from a severe cough for the
last two months, and it has effected
cure. | have great pleasure in rec
ommending it.-W. G. Wockner This
is the opinion of one of our Oldest and
most respected residents. and has been
voluntarily given in good faith that
others may try the remedy and be
benefited. as was Mr.. Wockner. This
remedy is sold by all druggists and
dealers. Benson, Smith 4 Co, Ltd,
agents for Hawaii
The Hawaiian gazette. [volume] (Honolulu [Oahu, Hawaii]) 1865-1918, 1901-12-03
Be
Thankful

We all have something to be
thankful for.
Do you ever stop to think how
much better off you are than
the average person in any other
part of the world.
Are there many of US hungry
and begging for employment?
Do we have to look forward
with dread to the cold winter.
which takes all we have saved
I'm the summer, to keep us from
freezing?
How about the neat little
home you occupy, with the
beautiful open-air life?
Some of us may feel blue this
year because we foolishly
speculated, but do not let that
discourage you. 1t was an ex-
pensive lesson, but you will be
more careful in the future.
With your Family and friends
around you next Thursday you
will require a few more articles
for your table, such as Meat
Dishes, Plates, Cups and Sau-
GERS, Tumblers, Beer and Wine
Glasses, Carvers, Knives and
Forks, Spoons, etc.
Whether you are rich or poor,
| we can supply your wants to
| your entire satisfaction.
The Hawaiian gazette. [volume] (Honolulu [Oahu, Hawaii]) 1865-1918, 1901-12-03
BY AUTHORITY.

IN THE CIRCUIT COURT OF THE
THIRD CIRCUIT. TERRITORY
OF HAWAII-AT CHAMBERS
IN PROBATE.
In the Matter of the Estate of Hanai
Parker. of Waimea, Hawaii, intos-
tate, deceased
On reading and filing the petition of
Kahakauwila. of said Waimea, Hawaii,
alleging that Hanai Parker died intes~
tate at said Waimea on the eth day
of August, 1900 leaving property in the
Hawaiian Islands necessary to be ad-
ministered upon, and praying that let.
tcrs of administration issue to Alfred
w. Carter.
1t is ordered that Wednesday, the
18th day of January, 1902, at 10 O'Clock
Il. M, be and hereby is appointed for
hearing said petition in the courtroom
of this court at kailua, kona, Hawaii,
at which time and place all persons
concerned may appear and show cause,
ii any they have, why said petition
should not be granted.
Dated November %, 1901.
w. s I.DINGS,
Judge of the Circuit Court of the
Third Circuit.
Attest: HENRY SMITH.
Clerk Judiciary Department.
2S3S-Dec 3, 10, II, "A, 81.
The Hawaiian gazette. [volume] (Honolulu [Oahu, Hawaii]) 1865-1918, 1901-12-03
MORTGAGEE'S NOTICE OF FORE
CLOSURE.

IN ACCORDANCE WITH THE
provisions of a certain mortgage made
by All Kim. of Keauhou, North kona.
Island and Territory of Hawaii, to c.
X. All, of Honolulu, Oahu, bearing date
the 22d day of April, A. ID. 1898, and
recorded in the office of the Registrar
of ConveyanCes, at Honolulu, oahu, in
liber l79 on pages ilS to AIS, notice is
hereby given that the mortgage in
tends to foreclose the said mortgage
for breach of the conditions thereof.
To wit:
The non-payment of the principal
sum and interest secured thereby,
when the same became due and pay
able
Notice is also hereby given that on
Saturday. the 30th of November, A. ID.
1901. at 10 o'clock Il. M, on said day.
at the front door of the residence of
G. Ako. in Kailua, North Kona, Ha-
wall the property in said mortgage set
forth will be sold at public auction 10
the highest bidder, for cash, to satisfy
said mortgage.
The property contained in and COW
cred by said mortgage is more particu-
larly described as follows:
|. That certain indenture of lease
made by Jesse +. Makainai to An
Ming, dated November 20. A. ID. 1896,
of all that certain piece of land sit
uate at Keauhou tmauka), North
kona, Hawaii, known as "kuleana
Alma a Keohoaeae," which said lease
Is for the term of seventeen 90 years
from said date, and which is ON record
in liber l6l, on pages i25 and 426: to-
gether with all the buildings and i'm
provements thereon.
2. That certain ndenture of lease
made by I.aie Kapukui (w) to All
Ming, dated January l. A. ID. 1897, 70,
the term of five 90 years from said
date. of two 90 parcels of land sit
uate in Keauhou and 2, North Kona
Hawaii. known as Ma kuleana Alma
! o Kaikuaana." together with all the
/ buildings and improvements thereon
Both these leases We're assigned by
| All Ming to All Kim on the 22d day OF
April, A. ID. 1898.
| Conveyances at expense of purchas-
er.
For further particulars, apply to
| G. AKO,
| Attorney in fact for c. h. Al
Kailua, North Kona, Hawaii, Octo-
Der 30. 1901.
! 2Ss2-Nov, IL. IS, %; Dec, 8, 10,