davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
The Cook County herald. [volume] (Grand Marais, Minn.) 1893-1909, 1901-03-09
co-operative creameries iu ireland.

cooperative Creameries io ireland.
Cooperation in dairy matters seems
to have taken firm root in Ireland.
Eleven years ago there was in Ireland
but one dairy and agricultural soci-
ETY., with a membership Of 80. Now
there are 153 such societies, with a
membership running up into the
thousands. The movement has proved
very beneficial to the farmers of the.
Emerald Isle. The butter that used to
find a slow sale at a low price now
sells easily alongside Of Danish. as
It is uniform in character, due to its
being made at factories where modern
appliances are possible. AS a producer
sof butter for the English market Ire.
land has great possibilities; her home
market is not sufficiently large to abb
sorb all the good butter that can be-
made and there will thus be an ex-I
portable surplus.
The Cook County herald. [volume] (Grand Marais, Minn.) 1893-1909, 1901-03-09
OutbreedinG Instincts.

It seems a remarkable thing that
the strongest instincts in bird may
be bred out, yet such is the case.
A poultry writer tells of his expe-
rience with some ducks: eve all
know what unnatural results have
sometimes been accomplished by
breeding; some of them carefully
sought after, and others reached in
cidentally, or accidentally, but none
the duck, whose fondness for water
is proverbial, and yet when bred year
after year and for generations solely
for rapid growth, and deprived of
water except for drink, that they may
lose no time or flesh in unnecessary
exercise, but give their undivided
attention to attaining weight of
five or FIVE and half pounds at nine
or ten, weeks old, this natural desire
and liking for water and swimming
accommodations and privileges some
times seems to have been SO thorough
ly bred out of their very nature that
we have known of instances WHERE
chilly driven into the pond, and in
stead of remaining there and enjoying
it, they acted like so many old hens,
frightened nearly out of their wits,
and took the first opportunity to get
ashore, and made the best of their
way home. They know nothing of
aquatic delights, personally. nor had
they ever been told of them by their
parents who were equally ignorant on
the subject as themselves. Neither
had their unsophisticated ears been
regaled with any traditional 'tales Of
the ocean," from their grand or great
grandparents; consequently they seem
ed in blissful ignorance of everything
except their humdrum life of con-
finement, eating, drinking and grow
ing, which to them was doubtless
equivalent to "eating, drinking and be-
ing merry ss
Evening bulletin. [volume] (Honolulu [Oahu, Hawaii]) 1895-1912, 1901-11-30

III for the successful growth of snsar cane
In addition to the above area there arc
$3.50 acres of leased land and 400 acres of
forest. The total available cane lends are
1926 acres, Of which area $50 acres are grow.
ing cane and $50 acres prepared for plant.
ing.
The principal variety o; cane grown Is the
Rose Bamboo in addition to which there are
some yellow Bamboo r "Wp,tncv' ..ane
Stripped Singapore and several 9th r. Tor.
eign varieties. For the grinding f. ason of
1901, covering a period OF c,ght months the
product sent to the mill will be j3t acres Of
plant and 1865 acres Of ratto.hs, and the to.
tai amount Of sugar frov1 this area will be
1900 tons. Owing to the dry weather wbicn
prevailed In the kohala district during the
months Of May and June, me crop for 1902
has received quite setback and may hot
yield more than 1900 too, foi the seasons
run.
The method of conveying cane to the mill
is by the aid of V fumes, ami where The
product is close to the mill II Is haulei by
wagons direct. The length of the main
fume Is one and one.naif miles. while tn,
lateral or portable field fumes will aggrs-
gate two miles In length Water tor the
fumes is obtained out Of the gulches on the
land OF which there are five. these gulches
a. times being torrential streams, and then
again becoming quite low In water. At the
present time some 232 contractors and day
laborers are employed in and about the
plantation. In the case OF contract work,
which is largely in use the company pillow,
fertiize and plant the land. after which the
contractors undertake to do the noeing, cut.
ting and delivering Of the cane into the
fumes or on wagons. for which they receive
so much per ton OF sugar produced from
the lands under their charge.
At the above plantation is the terminus
of the Hawaiian Railway Company. over
which line is handled all sugar out and oil
freight In from MahuKona, the shipping
point for the Mainland and elsewhere.
9.roler mill has been erected upon the
property having nominal capacity of oniy
thirty-four tons of sugar in twenty.four
Evening bulletin. [volume] (Honolulu [Oahu, Hawaii]) 1895-1912, 1901-11-30
Laupahoehoe SugarC o., I'D

Like other plantations in the Hilo distric.
the above company occupies an important
position. The total area of the companyo
land is $500 acres. of which acreage about
$500 are planted to the Rose Bamboo anl
l.ahaina varieties of cane. and also some
Yellow Caledonia. which looks well. About
twelve miles of main and lateral V fumes
have been constructed, through which the
cane is conve.ed to the mill, which IL oper
a,ed by seam and water power. and having
a capacity fol turning out forty-fve tons OF
sugar In twenty-iour hours. II Is 7.roller
mill and is properly equipped to handle tn.
product successfully. During the year 1900
the average yield of sugar to the acre was
three and one.half tons, the actual outpus
being 400 tons, or 100000 pounds Of raw
sugar. The soil generally is Of a dark.rci
nature and the area of the land extends
along the sea coast for distance Of Ave
miles and back with a general rise to the
foothills or uplands for distance OF one
and onehalf niles.
The first cahe planted here was in 1877,
End the mill was erected In 1888. Some 500
men are employed in the cane fields AMI
about the main works, while $50 head ~
stock are found necessary in blowing ana
general work.
Upon this plantation great deal of the
cane is raised on lands leased to homestead
ers, particularly all lands on the Hilo side
OF Mauna Loa gulch, inducements being
thrown out for homesteaders to cultivate
small areas of homestead land For the
1901 crop some 2300 acres of cane comes Of
The land under cultivation, including this
seasons cane is 1900 acres, Of which some
SEQ acres were planted this year.
The mill contains many modern app'i
ances for the manufacture of sugar, while
the company maintains its own stores. ETC.
Colin McLennan is manager OF the prop
erty and has resided on Hawaii for twelve
years and has always been identified with
sugar.
Theo. H. Davies & Co. of Honolulu are
the local agents
Evening bulletin. [volume] (Honolulu [Oahu, Hawaii]) 1895-1912, 1901-11-30

the rattoons will run about three tons
tor the same area. Inc entire cane will
average three and onehalf tons to the acre.
In the cultivation NJ the cane several
methods are adopted. such as the company
furnishing the land Tree OF rent to the Ia
borers. who care for the land from planting
to maturity, and receive SO much per ton
OF cane raised. while other contracts are
made for cutting and also stripping the cane.
which is done three times a year. Somo
five miles OF good roads have been construct
ed upon the property in order to reach the
various fields. at convenient points, with
seed. fertilizer, etc.
The company owns a fine modern rock
crisher. Between 900 and 700 men ave
employed upon the plantation. which In.
cludes contractors and company men.
Upon the place are 100 head of California
mules and fifty pack animals. The labore.s
employed upon the plantation are furnish
ed with their dwellings, wood and medical
attendance free of charge. while a suitable
hospital building has been erected. The
company maintains Two stores for the con-
venience of the help employed one being
located at the mill site and the other on the
Government road one and one.fourth mile,
from the mill.
The cane Is conveyed direct from tn.
fields by portable v fumes to the main
fumes, from whence II Is transported to the
mill and dropped directly onto an endless
carrier and fed to Krajewski crusher. and
from thence to two 3.roller mills. while the
residue or trash from the mill goes direct
to the furnace room by an endless carrier.
The mill contains modern mechanical ap.
planes for the manufacture Of raw sugar.
such as vacuum pans, centrifugals, mud
power. while the water used for lumins
the cane to the mill is picked up and again
utilized for the purpose of driving the ma.
chine shop, drying machines and operating
Evening bulletin. [volume] (Honolulu [Oahu, Hawaii]) 1895-1912, 1901-11-30

hours. due to the rollers being much smaller
than those in other roller mills. The cane
IL fed from the fumes. when water is to be
had. direct to the cane carrier and from
thence TO Smith cane cutter, and then on
through the min, which was erected by tho
Fulton Iron Works of st. LOUIS, although
much OF the machinery was supplied by tho
Honolulu Iron Works OF Honolulu. The mill
Is supplied with such appliances as are nee.
essary for the manufacture of raw sugar,
such as a system Of Qualification, tripleef.
fects one q and one 34-ton vacuum pans,
six 3O-inch centrifugals. automatic Juice
s'rainers three mud presses, etc.
Water for maceration purposes Is pro-
duced by condensation in the steam drum OF
the tripleeffects Four grades of sugar are
manufactured, but only Nos. l and grades
are shipped the Nos. and grades being
returned to the pans and remelted aud
made into Mes. and 2 qualities. According
to the statement Of the manager the mill
extraction is about 80 per cent of weight
Evening bulletin. [volume] (Honolulu [Oahu, Hawaii]) 1895-1912, 1901-11-30
Multi Plantation and Mill

On the east end. and in the Kohala dis
trct, are the holdings of the Multi Planla
ton and Mill, where, in 1876. was planted
the first crop of cane, which was taken on
and milled in 1878. The plantation was
started by Charles F. Hart and Godfrey
Rhodes with about twelve native planters
planting cane of the Lanaina and native Va.
riety. The first crop taken of was only
sixty acres the acreage being gradually eX.
tended until the second crop. in 1879, hnG
reached eco acres.
The work went on with the natives, until
such times as they elected to sell out Their
interests to c. F. Hart, which was d. me, ne
having In the meantime ABSORBED the in.
terest OF his half-brother, Godfrey Rhodes.
The property comprises in fee simple 1926
acres, out Of which there are 1860 acres Of
forest and gulch lands, the latter ,Aing Ia
Evening bulletin. [volume] (Honolulu [Oahu, Hawaii]) 1895-1912, 1901-11-30

OF automatic Juice strainers. one 8. one
and one 1S.ton vacuum pans, eight mud
presses. Quadruple effect. Deming apparatus,
twelve 30-inch centrtugals driven by a spc.
cial engine. etc. Eighteen years ago the
original vacuum pan was only Ave tons "a
pacity, whereas now there is a combined ca.
pacity in the three pans Of thirty-four tons.
Water for mill purposes is obtained
by pumping from well 227 feet In depth
to sea level. A new steel sugar buildins
has been erected by Milliken Brothers Of
New York while $50 light General Electric
plant has been installed, driven by a Wes
tinghouse engine operated by steam power.
On the sacking floor are eight independ
ent sack leaders, one for each centrifugal.
where the Nos. and grades Of sugar mail.
ufactured are handled separately. The mill
shows an average extraction OF 92 per cent.
which Is about the average of the district.
The residue or cane trash from the mill is
fed by an endless carrier to the fire room
and fed automatically into the furnaces. \
short distance from the mill Is a Brush cool
err used for the purpose OF cooling the con
densatiOn water used by the vacuum pan,
and Lille standard effects.
The landing for the shipment of sugar by
steam and sailing vessels is located in a very
secluded place. II being possible owing to
projecting point or blur for the vessels 20
anchor directly under the large swinging
crane on the landing. and discharge freight
and take on sugar directly into the hold
The sugar is conveyed from the mill to the
Arriving at the blur above the landing the
sugar ia lowered over an incline tramway
to the landing below. the loads OF sugar be-
ing controlled In their descent by a cab'e
and steam hoist. The warehouses at tn,
landing have a capacity for storing $1,000
bags OF sugar. II necessary, which includes
the space In the sugar room at the mill.
The DrOiectpd OutD sugar for the l.
The Black Hills union. [volume] (Rapid City, Pennington County, Dakota [S.D.]) 1889-1904, 1901-10-31
Wanted.

Reliable man for manager OF
Branch Office we wish to open in this
viVnity. If your record is Q. K.
here is an opportunity. Kindly
give good reference when writing.
THE "A. z. MoRRIs WHOLESALE House
Cincinnati, Ohio,
Illustrated catalogue, 4c in stamps,
The Black Hills union. [volume] (Rapid City, Pennington County, Dakota [S.D.]) 1889-1904, 1901-10-31

RAPID CITY, S. D. CoC. s, 1901.
Board met pursuant to adjournment;
all members and the county auditor
present.
The following bills were allowed and
warrants ordered drawn on the proper
funds, as follows:
Jack Leary, night Waterman at the
court house, 81 CO.
Heman Holcomb, for refund of poll
tax paid, ST. 81.
G M Leedy, sheriff, for boarding
prisoners, SO Is.
Fred Rotzler, services as j~anitor at
court house, $3.50.
J c crandall for county printing,
$50 40.
JH Shawn, services in treasurer's
office, $25.
Lille E Fall, for stamps and box rent,
"a 80.
Jerry Cochran, witness fees, 81 70.
Electric Light Company, from July
to September, Sc rs.
William P Baken, fling fees, S. 90.
J @ Crandall for county printing,
$4l So.
] B Gossage, for county printing
SOL 5s.
Sheriff Leedy, for services collecting
taxes in so-called scavenger law, S2O3 A
Sheriff Leedy for services collecting
taxes in so-called scayenger law, $4 90
Andrew Lovettfo witness fees, 81 90
FF Joy for justice fees, Sill So.
1 EEgAFFGTA LaEe4
The Black Hills union. [volume] (Rapid City, Pennington County, Dakota [S.D.]) 1889-1904, 1901-10-31

Claim of L Pehresser for witness fees
in case OF state VS.. Fred Fisher, for
ST 10, allowed.
Claim of j D Lake for fees in case Of
state VS.. Fred FISHER for SIS 05, allowed.
Claim Of And.aw Marble for fees in
case OF state VS.. Baird for IS 45, allowed.
Claim of M D Paxson for fees as jns
tice of tue peace. for quarter ending
September 80, 1901, for 500 Is. allowed.
Petition of R S Hes for reduction of
taxes, rejected.
Petition OF Mrs McMan as for reduc-
ton Of taxes fftv percent as recon-
mended ~ city council, granted.
Petitio4 of Perkins Bros. & Co., for
1924 so for supplies was rejected on ac-
count OF being a duplicate bill.
Claim OF Perkins Bros. s. Co for sup
plies furnished county, for S4s7 SO was
allowed.
Claim of School Supply Co., for
school 81 3plies, for $I2 SO Hill City de-
pository allowed.
Petition OF Della Haft for reduction
of taxes was granted for fifteen per CEN
as recon mended by city council, i
paid within ten days.
Claim # Amer lean Book Co. for sup
plies for Hill City for S3l 80. allowed.
Claim 81 j c Crandall for publishing
scavenger list for $554 So, allowed.
Upon i otion board adjourned to NEE
Oct. s, 1891, at nine O'clock a. m.
Attest: Gu Walker, Chairman.
Lie TRoWBRIDGE, County Auditor.
Eureka weekly sentinel. [volume] (Eureka, Nev.) 1887-1902, 1901-02-23

The expense Of maintaining schools
in Porto Rico is very high, if we ron
slider the amount spent for the small
number Of pupils enrolled but as tina
country is gradually brought in closer
touch with own, their system will
evidently be changed, until it reaches
our present state of perfection. In
this country the people are being edu-
Gated to the fact that there is q sure
cure for dyspepsia, indigestion, con-
stipation. liver and kidney troubles,
and that medicine is H~ostetter's
Stomach Bitters. 1t should be taken
at the very first symptom, if ysu would
avoid unnecessary suffering. 1t will
give prompt relief and eventually cure,
hundreds Of people, including many
prominent physicians. have testified
the past fifty years.
Eureka weekly sentinel. [volume] (Eureka, Nev.) 1887-1902, 1901-02-23
Expert opinion or ron.pah.

Hawthorne Bulletin: H. A. Cohen,
agent for Captain DeLamar, returned
from Tonspsh Thursday, bringing
with him . lot of samples. He says
he has never before Q such a fine
prospect and that If the ore goes down
and carries anything like the surface
values, Tonspah will be q great camp.
Mr.. Cohen will return in q short time
with Q corps of engineers and mining
men and will give the mines . thor
ough. practical examination. The
report that MI. Cohen made an offer
of $500, 900 for the mines is without
foundation. Reports from Tonapah
continue good. Sam Case has a shaft
down thirty feet. The ledge is strong
and the ore continues of high grade.
Eureka weekly sentinel. [volume] (Eureka, Nev.) 1887-1902, 1901-02-23
or INTEREST To MINERS.

A location notice may be written, printed
or engraved on any substance.
Red ink or typewriter printing will soon
fade. Lead pencil writing will last longer
than ink, and be legal.
Location notices must contain the ioi-
lowing: Name or names OF locasors' dAse
OF location, and . sufioient description By
reference to natural objects or permanent
monuments TO identity the claim and to
distinctly trace its boundaries.
A claim may be 1900 feet in length q
800 feet on zach side Of the middle OF the
vein or lode, but M larger.
Al least 500 worth OF work or Improve.
ments must be NADIA OF each unpAtenteo
claim in each year, and unless 30 made tne
claim may be relocated. But II the owner
or owners begin work 81 any time before
relocation is made their right holds good
That is, An owner may hold his claim BY
beginning work instead Of by relocating.
even after the beginning Of . new year. II
no other locator has interfered.
No claim can be recorded until . vein OF
lode, or at least indications, have been dis
covered upon IL ct some point.
Within . reasonable time the location
should be properly recorded.
The Law makes no distinction on account
OF sex, and . minor may make . valid To-
cation.
A location made In the name Of .prin.
cipal cannot be claimed by the person act
ing a. agent In making the location.
II notios does not specify the extent OF
Q claim IL will relate only to the place
where 1t stAnds-ssy . place to start .
shaft and no more.
A location may be made on any day.
Lines cannot be changed after location
to interfere with previous rights OF others
A stake or monument 81 each end OF claim
showing that the locator claims the ground
from stake to stake and . specified mum Der
Of feet on each side IL sufficient to hold a
claim.
II . person takes up more ground than
allowed by Law, II does not invslidste his
claim. bus he cannot hold more than 1900
BY 600 feet In one claim.
The foregoing points are taken from
Cops American Mining Code. and are In
accordance with decisions by courts and
the land department.
Eureka weekly sentinel. [volume] (Eureka, Nev.) 1887-1902, 1901-02-23

Mrs. Nora Weber, who has held
the position of postmistress in Vir-
einia City for the past six years. has
sent her resignation to the authorities
ct Washington.
Miss Theo Winters, daughter Oh
Hon. Theodore Winters Of Wsshoe
City, and Seth Longabaugh, a promi-
nept lumberman Of Ophir, were mar
ried at washoe City last week.
The Belmont Courier says that the
Sheriff Of Nye county is collecting
licenses from the business houses al
Touapah. Esmeralds county officials
claim that Tonapah is located in that
county.
Austin Reveille: 10 the National
mine at Unionville, Humboldt county,
ore has been struck which assays $50
ounces in silver and $50 in gold per
ton. The property is owned by Sur
yeyor- General Kelley.
As an incentive to have residents
beautify their homes, an Elko citizen
has offered prizes amounting to $oo &c
persons who make the best displays Of
trees and shrubbery about their prem
Uses on the 10th Of next August.
P. NJ. Bowler has sold bis interest IN
\ Nye county mine to the Nevada
Company for 81. 500. Mr.. Bowler vii
leave in q few days for Everett, nea'
Seattle, Washington, where he con-
templates locating permanently.
Thomas Motion was frozen to death
near Dayton on Tuesday night OF las
week. Motion fell in 9 ditch on the
road to Sutro. and it is supposed thai
in bis efforts to get out of the wate'
he became exhausted. as he was onl,
able to crawl to the top OF the EN-
bsnkment, where he lay down ane
died.
Eureka weekly sentinel. [volume] (Eureka, Nev.) 1887-1902, 1901-02-23

Names OF the Members Of the Leg.
fslature Now I'm Session.
Following III the names of the
Senators and Representatives who
compose the present Legislature:
sENATE
Churohill-W. W. Williams.
Douglss-J. n. Martin.
Elko-E. P. Hardesty.
Esmeralda-S. r. WATSON.
Eureka-P. q. HUI.
Humboldt-W. O. Pitt.
Lyon. B. Gallagher.
Lander-P. O. Kelly.
Linooln-E. q. Prudential.
Nye-T. J. Bell.
Ornsby-A. Livingston.
Storey. c. Mccullough.
White Pine-C. Greene.
washoe p. L. Flanagan and R. H.
Jackson.
ASSEMBLY.
Chnrchill-Lem Allen.
Douglas-C. NJ. Henningssu.
Elko-R. E. Sksggs. Oscar Graham. N.
8. Wilson and h. h. Coryell.
Esmeralda-D. 6ummerfeld and B..
Dickinson.
EurekA-R. Raftice and @. Il. Stinson.
Humboldt-O. D. Van Duzer, W. E..
Townsend and Nels Nelson.
Lyon-E. Il. Whisscer and d. A.
Brooks.
Lsnder-W. II. Parker.
Lincoln-A. Burke and Joseph Conway.
Nye-A. p. johnson.
Ormsby-S. Plat, j. II. Hiedenrich
and James Sweeney.
Storey. 81. Cocks, d. L. Mcdonald,
]. D. R. Corbett. E. P. Holmes.
White Pine-Frank Paul.
washoe-Phil Jacobs. W. W. Webster,
Walter Hastings and George peckham
Eureka weekly sentinel. [volume] (Eureka, Nev.) 1887-1902, 1901-02-23
OF FORFEITURE.

ITO THE EXECUTORS. AD~MINIsTRA-
L tors, and Assigns, and Heirs-at-Law of J.
c.. Powell, deceased, and to Anna j. Powell,
widow Of said deceased
You are hereby notified that I have expended
one hundred dollars in labor and improve
ments upon the Barton lode, situate in Eu-
reka Mining District. County of Eureka, State
of Nevada. As will appear by certificate filed
January Q. 1901. in the Office of the Recorder
of said District and County. in order to hold
said premises. under the provisions of Sec ion
1924. Revised Statutes Of the United States,
being the amount required to hold the same
for the year ending December 81, 1900. And II
within ninety days after this notice by publi-
cation, you fail or refuse to contribute your
proportion Of such expenditure as CO. owners,
your interest in said claim will become the
property Of the subscriber under said Section
1924. MINNIE d. SMITH.
Eureka. Eureka County, State Of Nevada.
January Q. 1901. jan l2-e0d
Eureka weekly sentinel. [volume] (Eureka, Nev.) 1887-1902, 1901-02-23

Congressman Newlands has received
bis quota Of seeds for the year 1900, and
will be pleased to send them TO any one
addressing him at the House Of Repre-
seotstives. Washington. D. c. All ap.
plisatioas msst BE- In BY March l..
Eureka weekly sentinel. [volume] (Eureka, Nev.) 1887-1902, 1901-02-23
NOTICE

LAND OFFICE AT CARSON CITY. NEW,
January 8, 1901.
NOTICE Is HEREBY GIVEN THAT THE
~ following named settler has filed notice
Of his intention to make final proof in support
Of his claim. and that said proof will be made
before the County Clerk Of Eureka County, at
Eureka. Nevads. on Monday. March 4. 1901,
viz: Gismbstista Canepa. Homestead Applica-
ton No 507 for the Ell of sw4. and Lots 2 and
8. Sec. 81. 7. 20 N, R. "a E.. NJ. d. NJ.
He names the following witnesses to prove
his continuous residence upon, and cultivation
Of. said land. viz:
John B.. Biale, Angelo Dspaoli, Vincent
Tore. Dionigi Rodoni. all of Eureka, Nevada.
o. II. GALLUP. Register.
Date OF nrst publication. January u. 1901.