davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
The Bellefontaine Republican. [volume] (Bellefontaine, Logan County, Ohio) 1855-1905, 1901-11-22
J. w. YOUNG, M. d.

PHYSICIAN and Surgeon. General prac-
tics Of medicine Have special test
lenses for accurately fitting glasses for those
who need them Office 135 West Columbus
Ave Residence, 4oe East Sandusky Ave
The Bellefontaine Republican. [volume] (Bellefontaine, Logan County, Ohio) 1855-1905, 1901-11-22
LUTHER B. sTuUGE
Il. C. pIcKIssos.
DICKINSON & srcudn.

A TTORNEYS-AT-LAW,B Bellefontafne. o
~ Home funds to loan in large or small
amounts on reai estate or personal security
Special attention given to Office practice
Rooms 4SS Powell Block
The Bellefontaine Republican. [volume] (Bellefontaine, Logan County, Ohio) 1855-1905, 1901-11-22
A. JAY MILLER,

A TTORNEY-AT-LAW. Special attention
n given to collections and settlement Of
estates Rooms and 9. Empire Block. Belle
fontaine, Ohio.
The Bellefontaine Republican. [volume] (Bellefontaine, Logan County, Ohio) 1855-1905, 1901-11-22
DIR. CARRIE RIcnEsoN

OFFICE Id n Main ST.. Residence 10 N
~ Main St Ofice- hours to IL q. m, 2 to 4
and to p m Particular attention given tc
diseases Of women
The Bellefontaine Republican. [volume] (Bellefontaine, Logan County, Ohio) 1855-1905, 1901-11-22
DR.. J. n. WILSON,

HOMEOPATHIST. SPECIAL attention given
Ii 60 diseases of the Nose and Throat Office
on South Main street, Bellsfontaine. D.
The Bellefontaine Republican. [volume] (Bellefontaine, Logan County, Ohio) 1855-1905, 1901-11-22
DIR. W. II. ouTlANp.

PHYSICIAN AND SURGEON-Ofice 13e
Court Street, Hubbard Block; residence
80 East Chillicothe- General practice Of
medlcfne-
The Bellefontaine Republican. [volume] (Bellefontaine, Logan County, Ohio) 1855-1905, 1901-11-22
DR.. J. p. HARBERT,

DHYsIcIAN AND SURGEON. Special at
Il tention given to Eye, Ear. Nose and
Throat practice.
Phone $40 Home. rings.
Ofice. Ife East Columbus avenue
Residence, 3o5 East Sandusky avenue
The Bellefontaine Republican. [volume] (Bellefontaine, Logan County, Ohio) 1855-1905, 1901-11-22

PHYSICIAN and Surgeon Special atten-
Il tion given to diseases OF the eyes and ft-
ting glasses East Columbus Avenue. Belle
oufaine, Ohio.
The Bellefontaine Republican. [volume] (Bellefontaine, Logan County, Ohio) 1855-1905, 1901-11-22
WEST & WEST,

A ATTORNEY-AT-LAW. Collections given
IA prompt attention. Partition and settle
ment OF estates speciality. Practice in the
State and q. s. Courts Office on Main street
directly opposite front entrance Of the Court
House. Bellefontaine Ohio
The Bellefontaine Republican. [volume] (Bellefontaine, Logan County, Ohio) 1855-1905, 1901-11-22
The HEART
Many Human Woes Traced to Ner-
vousness and Dizzy Spells which
Dr.. Greene's Nervura
0vercomes.
Mrs. Minnie Miller. S Guthrie Street,
Fort Wayne, Ind, says:

"For many years had dizzy spells, palpita-
ion of the heart, and numbness of the feet and
hands. These .stacks came often and each
The Bellefontaine Republican. [volume] (Bellefontaine, Logan County, Ohio) 1855-1905, 1901-11-22
noWENsTINE & HUSTON.

A TTORNEYS and Oounselors at Law, Belle
n foutaTne. Ohio. Particular attention
given TO collections and settlement OF estates
Once I'm the Watson Building. Entrance on
Main street.
The Bellefontaine Republican. [volume] (Bellefontaine, Logan County, Ohio) 1855-1905, 1901-11-22

Hark! The jury is returning. Surely
they cannot have made up their minds
in SO short time to condemn a fellow
man to life Imprisonment. In response
to request from the judge l stand up
and face the jury. There is not a
friendly countcnance among the twelve
barely hear the ominous word
GUILTY. which the foreman speaks
The shock is so unexpected that
scarcely realize the meaning of the
judges cruel words as he pronounces
Amador ledger., 1901-06-28
LIVELY TOWN.

The jackson Ledger of last week re-
ports % cases in the Justice court.
There were 10 cases of battery and dis
turbing the peace. The other charges
were petit larceny three and vagrancy
three. jackson is surely a lively
town.-El Dorado Republican.
The record does read a trifle tough.
Jackson is furnishing more criminal
business than all the balance of the
JUSTICES courts combined, at the same
time, according to last months returns,
entailing two thirds of the expense of
criminal prosecutions in the county.
If this is Indicative of a lively town,
Jackson is certainly entitled to the dis
tinction. The numerous arrests can be
accounted for in measure by the large
floating population passing through
the town en- route TO and from the
camps of the Standard Electric Com
pany. Over 1000 men are employed in
these camps. Jackson is the distribu-
ting point for all of them. The en-
PioJoo "lO OOhou"nOly SHonSiuR, mduy
leaving after few days, and others
coming to take their places. This
flow of strangers is responsible for con-
siderable of this boom in the business
of our Justices court. We can assure
our contemporary that Jackson is a
long way from being dead town, if it
does take the proceedings in the crimi-
nal courts to impress the fact upon the
outside world.
Amador ledger., 1901-06-28
Order TO Show Cause On
Sale of Real Estate.

In the Superior Court of the State of California,
in and for the County of Amador. In the mat
ter of the estate of William Spray, deceased
CATHERINE c. GARBARINI, THE AD-
" miniStratriX of the estate of William
Spray, deceased, having filed her petition here
in duly verified, praying for an order of sale of
ali the real estate of said decedent for the pur-
poses therein set FORTH 1t is therefore ordered
by said Court that all persons interested in
L. estate Of said deceased, appear before the
said SUPERB Court, on Saturday, the 2sth day
of June A. D. 1901, az IAN O'Clock in the forenoon
Of said day, at the Courtroom "a aAid superior
Court, at the Court House in the town Of j .-..
SON. in said County OF Amador, to show cause,
II any they have, why an order should not be
granted to the said administrative to sell the
real estate belonging to the estate of said de-
ceased; and that copy of this Order be pub
l1shed at least four successive weeks in the
AMADoR LEDGER, weekly newspaper printed
and published In said county.
Done in open Court, May oath, 1901.
a31-5t r. G. RUST, Judge.
Amador ledger., 1901-06-28
Notice of Constable's Sale.

pY VIRTUE OF AN EXECUTION ISSUED
ID out of the Justices Court of Number Five
Township, County Of Amador, State OF Califor-
mia. on the 18th day of June, 1901, In a certain
action wherein B. Levaggi, as plaintiff, recov-
cred Judgment against Oliver Ball, defendant
for the sum Of Sl2525, and costs of suit taxed at
49, IS, have levied upon the following described
property, to-wit:
That certain mining claim known and de-
scr1bed as the "Grainger Quartz Mine" situate
In Drytown Mining District, Amador County.
California, and particularly described as fol
lows. to-wit: Beginning at a stake at the
northeast corner Of claim marked one ID,
(roman); thence in southeasterly direction
1900 feet, more or less, to stake marked two ~;
thence in a westerly direction 800 feet more or
less, to stake marked three (3); thence in a
direction 1900 feet more or less,
to stake marked four ~; thence in an easterly
direction 600 feet, more or less, to place OF be-
ginning. Bounded on the North by patented
ground of W. Hodge, on the East by mining
location Of A. Loomis, on the South by patented
ground of ]. Toni, and on the West by patented
ground OF 6. Josef. Located January LIST, 1900.
and recorded in the County Recorders office of
Amador County, California, the 2nd day of
February, 1900.
Notice is hereby given that on Saturday, the
18th dav of July, 1901, at 10 o'clock m. OF that
day, at the cabin on said described property
will sell all the right. title and interest OF
said Oliver Ball, the defendant in and to the
above described property at public auction,
for cash. to the highest and best bidder to sat.
isfy said execution and all costs.
VIM SCOBLE, Constable.
Dated Plymouth, Cal, June 18th, 1901.
Amador ledger., 1901-06-28
Notice to Stockholders.

FOREST HOME MINING COMPANY
Location of principal place of business, Los
Angeles, California.
NOTICE is HEREBY GIVEN THAT AT
IN meeting OF the Directors held on the 22d
day OF June, 1901, an assessment of Ia per cent
per share. amounting to IN cents per share, was
levied upon the capital stock Of the corporation,
payable Immediately to the Secretary at the
ONCE OF the Company, Rooms l, and 8, No 23s
county OF Los Angeles. State OF California
ANY stock upon which this assessment shall
remain unpaid on the LIST day of August, 1901,
Will be delinquent and advertised for sale at
public auction, and unless payment is made
before, will be sold on the Goth day of August,
1901, to pay the delinquent assessment, together
with the cost of advertising and expenses OF
sale. GEORGE W PARSONS.
Secretary Forest Home Mining COMPANY
ONCE: No. 23S West First Street, Los An
geleS California 6-2s-5t
Amador ledger., 1901-06-28
ADVANCED JOURNALISM.

Our Sacramento exchanges are en-
titled to the premium for the dissent
nation of advanced-we might say rev.
olutionary-ideas. The yellow journals
of the big cities are not to be compared
in this respect with these enterprising
sheets. The Bakersfield Echo says:
The situation here is not comforting
We have great opportunities within
our grasp, but no one seems to have
the time or inclination to reach out and
take them in. The apathy of the bust
ness men here is simply amazing.
Thereupon the Sacramento Bee gets
back as follows:
A large and carefully assorted selec-
ton of funerals of prominent citizens"
is what you want. And so do other
cities is California, mot mentioning
no names"
Just such ''talk'' can be heard in al
most every community in reference to
the 'fprominent citizens" to whose
enterprise and energy the cities and
towns of California are mainly indebted
for whatever prosperity they enjoy to-
day. 1t is usually INDUCED in by those
whose contributions for the public veal
have consisted in these filings at So
called "silurians," "has beens" and so
forth. They know exactly how their
town might be made to grow. but lack
she means to carry out their ideas. If
they were only differently situated
financially, how things would hum.
Ali those who are not so favorably i'm
pressed with their advanced notions
about progress, but who have never
theless made a far better showing of
practical success IN life, are fossils
whose interment long ago with their
geological prototypes would have been
hailed as public blessing. We repeat,
we have heard of language of this i'm
port before, prompted mainly by the
spirit of envy, and we are free to say
that it is this very spirit that clogs the
wheels of progress in every community
where it is thus openly INDUCED, more,
perhaps, than all other causes COM
bined. But the above clipping is the
only instance within our knowledge
wherein this sentiment has been seri-
ously and shamelessly paraded in print.
Amador ledger., 1901-06-28
Notice of Constable's Sale.

pY VIRTUE OF AN EXECUTION ISSUED
- out OF the Justices Court of Number Five
township, County of Amador, State of Califor-
MA on the 18th day of June 1901 in certain
action wherein B. Levaggi, as plaintiff recov-
cred Judgment against A. Granger defendant,
for the sum Of S203 35 and costs of suit taxed at
81 so, l have levied upon the following described
property, to-wit:
That certain mining claim known and de-
scribed as the "Grainger Quartz Mine" situate
in Drytown Mining District, Amador County
California, and particularly described as fol-
lows, to-wit: Beg ginning at stake at the
northeast corner of claim. marked one ~,
lroman); thence in a southeasterly direction
100 feet, more or less, to stake marked two (2);
thence in a westerly direction 800 feet, more or
less. to stake marked three (3); thence In a
northwesterly direction 100 feet, more or less,
to stake marked four ~; thence in an easterIy
direction GOO feet. more or less, to place of be-
ginning. Bounded on the North by patented
ground of w. Hodge, on the East by mining
location of A Loomis, on the South by patented
ground OF ]. Toni, and on the West by patented
ground of g. Josef. Located January lSt 1900
and recorded in the County Recorders office OF
Amador County, California, the End day OF
February, 1900.
Notice is hereby given that on Saturday, the
18TH day OF July, 1901 at III o'clock a. m OF that
day. at the cabin on said described property,
L Will sell all the right, title and interest Of
said A. Granger, the defendant, in and to the
above described property at public auction, for
cash, to the highest and best bidder to satisfy
said execution and all costs.
VIM. SCOBLE, Constable.
Dated Plymouth, Cal. June 18th. 1901.
Amador ledger., 1901-06-28
Constable's Sale.

pY VIRTUE OF AN EXECUTION IS
- sued out Of the Justices Court of Number
Five Township. County of Amador, State of
California, dated the 2lst day OF June, 1901, in
certain action wherein John Edsinger as
Plaintiff, recovered judgment against S. Il.
Delemater, defendant for Thirty five Dollars
1901,
have levied upon the following described
property. to wit: Lot No. one (D in Block No. s
and designated on the official map of Oleta
Amador County, California. klso-1 Stove;
Bureau; / Bedstead.
Notice is hereby given that on Saturday, the
Goth day of July, 1901, at II o'clock A, NJ of that
day, at Oleta, county of Amador, 1 will sell all
the right, title and interest Of said S. H. Dele
mater in and to the abovedescribed property,
at PUBLIC AUCTION, for cash, gold coin, to
the highest and best bidder, to satisfy said
execution and all costs.
WIN. SCoBLE.
Constable.
Dated at Plymouth, the 2lst day OF June, 1901
Amador ledger., 1901-06-28
Com missioner's Sale of Real
Estate.

In the Superior Court of the County of Amador.
State Of California.
Cornelius D. Brooke, plaintiff, vs. F. AlIeyne
Orr, Alexander Rosenwald and Isaac Kahn
co-partners, doing business under the firm
Gregg, Ralph L. Colwell. John Doe Rich
ard Roe and Mary Roe, defendants
NDER AND BY VIRTUE OF AN ORDER
~ OF sale and decree OF foreclosure issued
out of the Superior Court of the County of ANA
dor, State Of California, on the 2sth day of
November, 1900 In the above entitled action.
wherein the plaintiff, Cornelius D. Brooke, OBJ
tanned Judgment and decree of foreclosure
and sale against the above named defendants
F: Alleyne Orr ct al on the 2sth day of Noyem
ber leO0 for the sum OF 1895 so in United States
gold coin, and $3.50 counsel fees besides costs
and wherein defendant and cross complainsnt
j: F. Gregg, obtained judgment for s4I6 40 be-
sides costs, in United States gold coin, besides
on the oath day of May. 1901. recorded in Inda
ment Book No. of said Court, at page. I am
commanded, as commissioner. to sell all that
certain land situate, lying and being in the
County Of Amador, State of California, bounded
and particularly described as follows, to-wit:
Lots numbers -Four a.. Five (5) and Six (e)
ton OF the N E. n Of the N w. n wing on the the
West side of Indian Creek, and ali that portion
OF the S. K. u OF the N. w. u on the West side
township ~ R. f % E's NJ T. 'f B. NJ Two ~
no Aiso the 6 ,Se " Of the s and al that
the west SIDE OF Indian Creek in Section
Thirty five 1851, Township N. R. 10 E. NJ D.
3. & M. Together with all and singular the
tenemeutS, Embellishments, and appurtenances
thereunto belonging, or in anywise sppertatn
ing.
Public notice is hereby given that on Satur-
day. the 18th day of June, 1901, at II O'Clock in
the forenoon OF that day, in front of the Court
house of the County of Amsdor In the town OF
jackson, Amsdor County, California, 1 will in
obedience to said order of sale and decree of
foreclosure. sell the above described property,
or so much thereof as may be necessary to raise
sufficient money to satisfy said judgments,
with interest and costs, etc, to the highest and
best bidder for cash In gold coin Of the United
States.
Dated Jackson. Cal. May oath, 1901.
L. j. FONTENROSE,
Commissioner appointed by the
said Superior Court
Amador ledger., 1901-06-28
A County Agent Wanted.

For the wonderful Tesla Welsbach
Kerosene Lamp. the only lamp in ex-
istence which gives full 100 candle
power light. as brilliant as Welsbach
gas burner, al Il cost of II cents per
The oil usedpight. in this lamp is
ordinary kerosene or petroleum.
Agents are coming money with this
light, as it surpasses anything ever
brought before the public. For
further particulars enclose &c stamp
and address Tesla Kerosene Lamp Co,
239 Kearny ST., San Francisco.
ell mo.
Amador ledger., 1901-06-28
ELECTION LAW VOID.

In regard to the purity election law
the Supreme Court has decided that
the clause providing that candidate
forfeits his Office in case of failure to
file statement Of his expenses, accom-
panied by an oath as to its correctness,
is void, thus virtually killing the law.
The case in question was that of Brad
ley VS.. Clark. involving the Mayorality
of Sacramento. The remainder of the
act is said by the court to be valid
Angels Record.
Amador ledger., 1901-06-28
Notice of Time Appointed for
Proving of Will.

In the Superior Court of the County OF Amador
State of California. In the matter of the es-
tate of John Kenmore, deceased. Notice for
will, etc.
NOTICE IS HEREBY GIVEN, THAT
IN Saturday, the 10Th day of June, 1901, at
~ O'Clock A NJ. of said day, ut the Court Room
of said Court, at the Courthouse at Jackson in
the said County of Amsdor, State of California
has been appointed as the time and place for
proving the will of said John Kenmore, deceas-
ed, and for hearing the application Of B. F.
Taylor for the issuance to him of letters of ad-
ministration with the will annexed when and
where any person interested may appear and
contest the same.
Dated June 18th, 1901.
c. L. CULBERT, Clerk
VIM. ]. MCGEE, Atty. for Admr. je1+St
Amador ledger., 1901-06-28
CANCER! CANCER!

was afflicted with cancer of the uterus: was
operated on in San Francisco, and told at that
time that should IL return nothing more could
turn. I then applied to Dr. j. H Shirley. snec.
ialfst, and he removed II by applications. II
has been four years now and l have had no
trouble or return of the disease. l will give
any information desired by calling or address
ing at 9l9 w St., Sacramento, Cal
MRS. Ida PITTMAN
have treated cancer and sores on all mart.
of the body for fifteen years in Sacramepto
with the best OF success. While all lumps and
sores are not cancerous, if you have a Iump or
sore that will not heal it will be wise to cali on
DIR. ]. H. SHIRLEY, Specialist,
7e51s ST., Sacramento, Cal.
Send for circulars Examination free.
Amador ledger., 1901-06-28
Timber Land, Act June 3, 1885,
Notice for Publication.
UNITED STATES LAND OFFICE

AT SACRAMENTO, CAL MAY 18th, 1901
NJ OIlCE Is HEREBY GIVEN THAT IN
~ compliance with the provisions of the act
OF Congress of June 8, 1873 entitled IAN act for
the sale OF timber lands in the States OF Cali
fornla, Oregon. Nevada, and Washington Ter
state OF California, has this day filed in this
ONCE his sworn statement No. 1913, for the pur-
chase OF the E15 Of SEA of Section No 25 in
township No: North, Range No. IA East NJ
D. M, and will offer proof to show that the land
sought is more valuable for its timber or stone
than for agricultural purposes, and to establish
his claim to said land before the Register and
Receiver of this office at Sacramento, Cal on
Monday, the 22d day Of July, 1901.
He names as witnesses: Elan McGaffse of
lone P. O., Cal; James S Cooley OF lone P. o.
Cal; Fred wager of lone P. O.. Cal William
Ryan of Pine Grove P. O., Cal
Any and all persons claiming adversely the
above-described lands are requested to dle
their claims in this ONCE on or before said ed
day of July. 1901.
517 lot SILAS PENRY, Register.
Amador ledger., 1901-06-28

For family use Jesse Moore "AA"
whiskey is a prime fayorite, and in
thousands OF homes it is always on the
buffet.
A fine line OF face powders, rouge,
ETC., ETC., at kerr's Pharmacy.
81 had piles so bad / could get no
rest nor find cure until l tried De-
Wits Witch Hazel Salve. After
using it once, forgot 1 eyer had any
thing like Piles. "-E. G. Boice, Somers
Point, N. Y. Look out for limitations.
Be sure you ask for De Witt's.-Kerr's
Pharmacy, Jackson,
Amador ledger., 1901-06-28

consequence OF self abuse and excess produc-
ing the following symptoms: Sallow counte-
head, ringing in tho ears, loss of CONFIDENCE
dimdence In approaching strangers, palpitation
OF the heart, weakness Of the limbs and back
consumption, etc.
DR. GIBBON has practiced In San Francisco
over 81 years, and those troubled should not
fail to consult him and receive the benefit of
ms great skill and experience. The doctor
anteed. Persons cured at home Charges reas-
enable. Call or write
DIR. ]. F. GIBBoN 6a5 Kesrney street, San
Francisco. Cal.
Amador ledger., 1901-06-28
PRIZES TO Be AWARDED AS FOLLOWS:

Total, s97 prizes, amounting to-. s12, 10000
In addition. to the above Prizes, the follow
ing Special Prizes will be Paid.
To the person making the nearest correct es-
innate before July 10th. ............. 81 900 90
To the person making the nearest correct es-
innate between July 10th and August
To the person making the nearest correct es.
innate between August 10th and September
lutn ..'.'..'.....-.....-'...- e5UO.UU
Total, 1000 prizes, amounting to-. 10000
In case Of tie, or that two or more estims.
tors are equally correct. prizes will be divided
equally between them.
Amador ledger., 1901-06-28
Notice of Estray.

Came to the ranch of the undersigu-
ed, on or about March l, 1901, one red,
line-back, 2-year-old steer, branded on
the right hip 81. j." Left ear crop
ped. Owner can have same by paying
charges, including the cost of this
notice. J. A. STEWART.
5-31-5t. Jackson, Cal.
Amador ledger., 1901-06-28
Notice to Creditors.
ESTATE OF PETER N. BARNHARr, pEcEAsE

ESTATE OF PETER N. BARNHART, DECEASED.
NOTICE IS HEREBY GIVEN BY THE
IN undersigned, Morris Brinn, admins traitor
OF the estate of Peter N. Barnhart, deceased, to
the creditors Of. and all persons having claims
against said deceased, to exhibit them with
the necessary vouchers, within four months
after the first publication Of this notice. to said
administrator, at the law office of john F.
Davis, on Summit Street Jackson, Amador
County, California. the same being the place
for the transaction of business OF said estate
in said County Of Amador.
Dated, June 49, 1901
MORRIS BRINN.
Admins traitor of the estate of
Peter N. BGrnhart deceased
JOHN f. DAVIS, Atty. for said Admir- je2st5
Amador ledger., 1901-06-28
Notice of Meeting of Board
of Equalization.

NOTICE IS HEREBY GIVEN THAT THE
IN Board or Equalization of Amador County,
California will meet at it's office in the Hall of
Records in jackson, Amador County Califor-
mia. on Monday, July LIST, 1901. at O'Clock D.
m. and Monday, July sth, 1901, at 10 O'Clock
a. m, when all petitions for reductions In as
sessments for the year 1901 will be heard.
G L. GILBERT, Clerk
Dated jackson, Cal, June 4, 1901. jun5-6t
Amador ledger., 1901-06-28
For Sale.

A good retail millinery store located
in one of the best mining towns in the
state. Reason for selling, going east.
Fully supplied with up-to-date goods
in good condition. Apply at Ledger
office. je 21-tf
Amador ledger., 1901-06-28
I. L. GODFREY
BUILDER. d l!a!HER AND WORKER IN WOODS
Water Street, jackson

Water Street, jackson
rs PREPARED TO DO ALL KINDS OF
i plain or ornamental work. Bookcases,
Wardrobes, Commodes, ETC., turned out in the
most Skillful manner. Window Screens and
Blinds made In short order. Orders from the
country attended to promptly,
Amador ledger., 1901-06-28

NOTICE IS HEREBY GIVEN THAT THE
~ sale above noticed has been and is hereby
postponed and continued until Saturday June
60 1901, at the hour Of II o'clock q. m. of that
day at which time said sale will be made by
me- in front of the Court house door in said town
OF jackson, Amador county, State Of California
in obedience to said Judgment and decree of
foreclosure and order of sale.
l. J. FONTENROSE
Court
Dated jackson, Cal, June 18th, 1901.
Amador ledger., 1901-06-28

Pens. pencils. inks. rules. envelopes
paper and fancy stationery of all kinds
at Kerr's Pharmacy.
Amador ledger., 1901-06-28

|N-|-<N->~<N0I-100~-<>~>~
VANNON1-DONATI-In jackson. June
o. 1901, by Rev. j. J. Gleason, Carlo GiavBn-
noni to Miss Fernando Donati both of jack
son.