davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
The Chickasha daily express. (Chickasha, Indian Territory [Okla.]) 1899-current, 1901-01-10

70 the estate wers
the parents Of Alexander Stewart, the
young boy who holds the unenviable
distinction Of being the youngest Dris-
oner ever sent to Sing Sing from the
Tombs. And even this privilege Is only
due to the fact that his extreme youth
saved him from the electric chair. FOR
such would have been bis fate for what
the judge regarded as "a crime o. un-
paralleled cruelty and bioodthirsti-
ness"
The Chickasha daily express. (Chickasha, Indian Territory [Okla.]) 1899-current, 1901-01-10
The Man Ob0
Tnxjen1S One
60iII Ger a
Fortune

thus have 10 be shortened say. by ~ 20
is hours. which means that the speed
to be maintained would be q Knots
against q knots. and this would en-
tail a further coal consumption Of 800
tons or more. II could be done. but
to do Il more eheaply is a problem
worth studying Existing engines
and boilers have been developed % the
utmost TO secure high cpeed with
economy. and to increase speed now
adds to working expenses Naturally
shipowners are giving keen attention
70 new developments. The water-tube
boiler is capable Of being worked az
higher pressure than existing boilers.
but requires more skillfnl stoking. and
is less enduring lts adoption has.
however. beer under serious consider
alton by one leading hrm. The tur-
bine principle Is also discussed. By
means Of il speed could be enormously
increased. but its practicahillty ln the
case OF large steamers has yes 10 be
demonstrated Liquid fuel too. is
talked Of. and It Is already in use en-
the Great Eastern railway big
steamship can be driven as fast as
torpedo boat-no doubt Of it Show
how 10 do it cheapiy art 4 fortune Is
yours.-Philadelphia Tinos.
The Chickasha daily express. (Chickasha, Indian Territory [Okla.]) 1899-current, 1901-01-10
Or VanaerbiIf nfiIIionr.

The schedule Of the property Of the
late Cornelius Vanderbilt, filed in
court last week. is a practical illustra-
ton Of the earning power Of money in
vested, not in speculative deals. but
in securities OF an assured earning
power. The total value Of the proper
ty is about s72, 900 00o. Of which $52.-
ss9.S67 was invested almost exclusively
IN railroad stocks and bonds, while the
remainder, a little more than $20,C00.-
900. was placed In real estate. which
did not yield Mr. Vanderbilt a large
Income. as much of this property con
sisted Of his own sumptuous resi-
dences. The bond and stock invest
ments. most Of the items In the list
having a market value higher than par,
brought In interest and dividends a
little less than sl,750. 900 income an
nually, or about 3.2S per cent consid-
ering Mr.. Vanderbilt's opportunities
for making Investments. and that he
never took risks, the New York Times
argues that a return Of 3ik per cent
is the most an investor who looks to
the security Of his principal can ex-
pect. and that anything above 4 per
cent means a risk. Even at this small
percentage. however. Mr. Vanderbilt
was enjoying an assured income OF
nearly two millions year. The sure
ness Of the income must have carried a
sense Of comfort and a freedom from
apprehension as to the future many
Others would like to enjoy.
The Chickasha daily express. (Chickasha, Indian Territory [Okla.]) 1899-current, 1901-01-10
Moral -gua4ion Nof Enoaab.

When the hard fact IS considered
that heavy penalties i The way of fines
and Imprisonment are necessary in or
der to keep many adulls-not a few 81
them vel born and educaied-fGou
crime. the utter hoilowness of tha
theory that Juvenile Offenders can 81
effectively dealt with b. moral suasion
becomes only too apparent Mora.
suasion should OF courss. be- the main
method Of both home and school gov
eminent. But in order that neral
suasion may be- made elective recall.
citrant juveniles should De made to IN.
derztand that IN case ~ necessity re-
sort viii be bad 10 the roi -E-
The Chickasha daily express. (Chickasha, Indian Territory [Okla.]) 1899-current, 1901-01-10

prince and fnan
cier. with whom
many people claim
cd relationship at
his death a few
years since His
demise was the
signal for a large
amount Of litiga
ton, and among
the litigants who
pressed their claims
The Chickasha daily express. (Chickasha, Indian Territory [Okla.]) 1899-current, 1901-01-10

remains what Il Is now. this way OF
using the machine IN voting Tor elect
oral candidates ought never to be re-
peated We believe that the election
machine. 4 properly. used VIII, Ia the
course Of a few years. be adopted In
all parts OF the United States.
The Chickasha daily express. (Chickasha, Indian Territory [Okla.]) 1899-current, 1901-01-10

Tidal wave at Galveston, Tex. 1900
Tidal wave ia Japan sweeps away
1000 houses and kills 2.41s persons,
1889
Century IN Literature.
Goethe publishes Faust. 1908.
Victor Hugo writes Les Mlserables,
1861.
Thomas carlyle's History Of the
French Revolution published, 1897.
Ralph Waldo Emerson's Essays.
1s4I-7I.
John Ruskin's Modern Painters pub
lished. 1890.
Whittier's Poems. 1865.
Harriet Beeeher Stoves Uncle Toms
Cabin. 1S5l-52.
Darwin's Origin OF Species. 1859
Religious Pro6refs.
Organization Of the American Board
Of Commissioners for Foreign Mis-
sions. 1910. First missionaries sent
out 1911.
Organization OF the first Sunday
School Union in London, 1903. Ameri-
can. 1924.
British and Foreign Bible Society
founded. 1904.
American Bible Society organized.
1916.
First Young Mems Christian Associ-
alton, established BY George Williams
Ia London. 1874.
The Chickasha daily express. (Chickasha, Indian Territory [Okla.]) 1899-current, 1901-01-10
pov rTurderer WsH Born.

Alexander stewart. the young mur-
derer who was sentenced to Sing Sing
for twenty years for the killing OF Ed
ward Piesel. is a relative Of the late
Alexander r. Stewart, .he merchant
The Chickasha daily express. (Chickasha, Indian Territory [Okla.]) 1899-current, 1901-01-10

a trlsk trace in FOX skins s spring
Ing Up between france and italy. The
latter country last year exported 1000.
mostly from around Rome Foxes arc
plentiful in lialy.
The Chickasha daily express. (Chickasha, Indian Territory [Okla.]) 1899-current, 1901-01-10

The Inquisition abolished by the
Spanish Cortes. 1920.
Beginning OF the Salvation Army.
1865.
Doctrine Of Papal Infallibility form
ally endorsed by the EcumenicaI Coun-
ell. 1870.
Bible Revision: New Testament Is
sued. 1881; Old Testament. 1885.
Organization Of the first Young Peo-
Dle's Society Of Christian Endeavor.
1881
Organization Of the order Of Kings
Daughters. 1866.
Political EOenfs.
President Monroe propounds the doc
trine that bears his name. 1923.
Sir Robert Peel premier Of Great
Britain. 1894
John Sherman. e. S. Secretary Of
Treasury, resumes specie payments.
1879.
Abraham Lincoln elected president
Z. s.. 1850.
". r. Gladstone becomes premier Of
Great Britain. 1858.
Bismarck made president Of the cab
met. Prussia. 1862
Count Carour. Liberator Of italy.
appointed premier. 1852.
Louis Kossuth dictator q Hungary.
1sfa
OIber Ezen1f.
Cold discovered ID California. 1888:
IN Australia, 1851. IN the TransTaai.
1857. 10 the kiondlse 1897.
Diamond mines worked in the Trans
raai 1870
Opening Of the Mont Cents Tunnel
1871
The Chickasha daily express. (Chickasha, Indian Territory [Okla.]) 1899-current, 1901-01-10

THIBET AND AT THE POLLS
Lincoln County leader. [volume] (Toledo, Lincoln County, Or.) 1893-1987, 1901-01-18
NOTICE FOR PUBLICATION.

U. S. Land Office, Roseburg, Or, Dec II, 1900.
Notice Is hereby given that in compliance
with the provisions of an act entitled ian ac.
for me sale OF timber lands in the states OF CAL
ifornia, Oregon, Nevada, and Washington
Territory" as extended to all the Public Land
states by act of August |. 1s92, PHILIP AIRuRRET
Washington, has this day filed IN this onIce his
sworn statement No. 1851, for the purchase Of
the northwest OF section No. 35 in township
NO. IL south, range No II west, and will offer
proof 10 show that the land sought is more
valuable for its timber or stone than for agri.
cultural purposes, and TO establish his claim 10
sad land before the Register and Receiver Of
this Office at Roseburg, Or, on Monday. the
11th day OF March, 1901. t 80 -
He names as witnesses: Ballard p. Alley,
Louis Menrret, William ]. Hail. John simmons, |,
all OF Wallace, Wash
ANY and all persons claiming adversely the
above-described lands are requested 10 file
their claims In this office on or before said ilth
day of March, 1901. J.T BRiDGFs
9Z rr Register
Lincoln County leader. [volume] (Toledo, Lincoln County, Or.) 1893-1987, 1901-01-18
NOTICE FOR PUBLICATION.
U. 8. lind oHce, Roseburp. Or. Dec. Il. l

U. 8. Land Office, Roseburg, Or, Dec. II, 1900
Notice is hereby given that in compliance
with the provisions OF the act Of Congress OF
juno g 1873, entitled "An ect for the ale az
timber lands in the states OF California, or.
egon, Neyadat and Washington TerrItory'r as
extended TO all the Public. Land States by Act
OF August 4, 1892, Louis Meurret of Wallace.
county OF Snohomish, State of Washin .ton, has
tnls day hled in this ohlce his sworn statement
sw1< sec 35.tp 14sr No. u W and will offer proof
TO show that the land sought Is more valuable
Tor Its timber or stone than for agricultural
purposes, and 10 establish his claim 10 said
land before the Register and Receiver OF this
the llth day of March, 1901
He names as witnesses:
Philip Meurret OF Monroe, Wash: Ballard p.
Alley, William j. Hall and John simmons OF
Wallace, Wash. =
Any and all persons claiming adversely the
aboye-described lands are requested to Gie
their claims in this Office ON or 6ofofe said 1ith
day OF March, 1901
j.. BRIDGES, Recister-
Lincoln County leader. [volume] (Toledo, Lincoln County, Or.) 1893-1987, 1901-01-18
NOTICE FOR PUBLICATION.

U. S. Land Office, Roseburg, Or, Nov 20, 1900.
Notice is hereby given that il. com plisnce
with the provisions Of the act OF Congress- of
June 8, 1878, entitled "An act for The sale of
timber lands in the States OF California, Or
egon, Nevada and Washington Territory" as
extended to all the Public Land States by act
OF August4, 1892 John Simmons OF Wallace.
county of Snohomish State of Washington, has
this day filed in this Office his sworn statement
No. l2I7, for the purchase OF the sell OF sec No
3d. in tp No. IL s, range No. II W, and will
offer proof TO show that the land sought is
more valuable for its timber or stone than for
agricultural purposes, and to establish his
claim to said land before the Register and Re-
eeiyer OF this office at Roseburg, Oregon, on
FRIDAY, the Sth day OF February, 1901
lie names as witnesses:
Martin Haagenson Of Eugene, Or, Arthur
Helms of Cottage Grove, Or. William David
and N. B. Jones Of Wallace, Wash
Any and all persons claiming adversely the
aboye'described lanos are requested to file
their claims in this office on or before said sth
day OF February, 1901.
J 4. BRIDGES, Register
Lincoln County leader. [volume] (Toledo, Lincoln County, Or.) 1893-1987, 1901-01-18

For sale-A good organ, sewing
machine, secondhand furniture and
other articles. Call on J. H. Nc
Neil at residence.
Grand Manager Annie Hawkins
of the Women of Woodcraft de-
parted this morning for Portland to
attend sn affair given by the Circle
of that place. Her little daughters
accompanied her as far as Albany.
where they will visit friends until
her return.
H. E. Collins received last night
through Congressman Tongue the
good news that he had been
granted pension of $S per month,
to date from Feb. d, 1899. Mr..
Collins friends rejoice at his mer-
tied good fortune. Congressman
Tongue has pushed the claim Wig
orously and deserves much credit
for the result.
AT its meeting on the 5th inst
Abe Lincoln Post G. A. R. installed
the following officers: Post Com
lnander. r. NJ. Wadswarth; Senior
Vice, c. M. Brown; Junior Vice,
E. w. Powers; Surgeon, F. NJ.
Carter; Chaplain, 7. J. Ewing;
Quartermaster, H. E. Collins; Of
ficer of the Day, ]. H. Mcneil; Of
ficer of the Guard, Job Arnold;
Guard, Carl Helgeson; Adjutant,
L. P. Fish.
Lincoln County leader. [volume] (Toledo, Lincoln County, Or.) 1893-1987, 1901-01-18
County Court-December Term
TOLEDO, Or, Jan. 9. 1901.

AOLcOOf Ois1 OIL. lOOl.
In the matter of the bids for furnish
ing piling for Depot bridge. Bid oi
Grant King to furnish Sc piling 12xls
inches, % feet long, as per bid and
specifications, at 6 cents per foot, same
to be delivered on or before Monday
Jan. 81, 1901, accepted.
In the matter of the bids for rebuild.
ing the bridge across Depot slough. All
bids rejected, plans changed, and bids
called to be submitted at 9 o clock Jan,
II, 1901.
In the matter of the tax levies for
1901. Ordered that levies be made as
follows: For county general fund, IA
mills; county school fund, mills;
bounty fund, cent per head on all
sheep in county; poll tax, 81.
Jan. II, 1901.
Application of David Ruble for re-
duction of taxes on lots owned in blocks
3, 4, II, % and 90, in town of Waldport.
Rejected.
Claim of B. F. Swope for fees al
legged to have been enormously paid.
Dismissed.
In the matter of the petition of 2. r.
Mcclure for public road. Petition
granted, and ordered that Thomas
Robertson, A. K. Sherk and William
Dutton be appointed as-viewers to meet
within time prescribed by law and view
out said road.
In the matter of bids for rebuilding
bridge across Depot slough. Bids were
as follows: j. G. Altree, S343.20; G.
McCaulou, 1886; j. w. Parrish, S37O.
Bid of G. McCaulou accepted, and
ordered that contractor give bond in
sum of $3.50.
In the matter of drawing jury list
for 1901. Court drew 200 names from
tax roll for year 1900 for jury list for
1901.
Jan. 12, 1901.
In the matter of the report of county
judge upon the Hoveland matter. Re-
port approved by court.
a. In the matter of employment of coun1
sci in the suit of G. F. Luckey, admin.
istrator of the estates Of L. A. ST.
Luckey, against Lincoln county. Or
dered that Messrs. Weetherford &
Wyatt and B. f. Jones be employed in
conjunction with the constitutional
officer to defend the county in said
suit, an fee not to exceed $3.50, ]. f.
Stewart voting No.
:. In the matter of.the county printing
for the year 1901. Ordered that the
LINCOLN COUNTY LEADER be designated
as the Official county paper for the year
1901, with compensation fixed at 80
cents per square.
In the matterof the report of sheriff
upon the compromise of taxes with
Wallis Nash. Report accepted and
clerk ordered to assign certificates of
sale of said lands to Wallis Nash, Stew
art voting No.
Lincoln County leader. [volume] (Toledo, Lincoln County, Or.) 1893-1987, 1901-01-18
Number 46.
They're Comlngi

DENVER, Colo, Jan. Z, 1901.
MISS PRISCILLA ABIGAIL HODGE,
Secretary Old Maids Convention,
Toledo, Oregon
MY DEAR SISTER: At our last meetin',
held in Bosting, it was decided to hold
our next Convention in Toledo, Or,
Feb. II, 1901. Dew you see the editor
and have him make special mention of
it, and also engage Thiel's hall for the
Convention and all the Hotels for our
grand officers. 1 hope you do be havin
lots of Bachelors in Toledo.
Yours,
JOSEPHINE JANE GREEN,
President Old Maids Convention.
Lincoln County leader. [volume] (Toledo, Lincoln County, Or.) 1893-1987, 1901-01-18

If troubled with a weak diges-
ton, beiching, sour stomach, or if
you feel dull after eating, try Cham
berlain's Stomach and Liver Tab
lets. Price rs cents. Samples free
at Krogstad's drugstore.
Lincoln County leader. [volume] (Toledo, Lincoln County, Or.) 1893-1987, 1901-01-18
LOCAL IN BRIEF.

SNSbihS l1Ou AlDdIly accompanied
by Special Agent DIV. Manchester
of Cleveland, Ohio. Tue gentle.
men proceeded to the Agency Tues.
day afternoon. Mr.. Manchester s
mission is to pay the Indians the
balance due on treaty, an act Sc
cured through the efforts of Con-
gresham Tongue last May, the
report of which, it will be remem-
bered, was branded as a fake by a
few citizens of the county. As the
work of preparing the payroll is no
light task, several DAYS must elapse
before the Indians of the Siletz
agency are made more or less
happy. Being a Buckeye, Agent
Manchester is necessarily a COM
petent official and a perfect gentle
man. He may yet decide to
transfer his headquarters to Toledo.
Toledo Woodmen and invited
friends will be entertained next
Monday evening Dy Neighbor C.E.
Campbell with a lecture, graphic
phone entertainment, etc., all per-
tanning TO Woodcraft. Neighbor
Campbell comes highly recommend
ed, and Woodmen are assured of a
rare treat in that line of entertain
ment. On the evening of February
2I Prot. John P. Meakin, Head
Camp lecturer of the Woodmen of
the World, will give free public
y lecture in Toledo, which will un-
doubtedly result i'll much good to
1.-THE order. Remember the dates.
'71on G. B. Crosno returned yes
terday evening from visit among
old friends at the state capital. His
daug Inter, Miss Efie, accompanied
him to Salem and will remain until
ethe legislature adjourns, having
been appointed as one of the senate
stenographers. 1t is proper rec
ognition of the young LADY, S a bility
and energy, and her many friends
extend hearty congratulations.
Edward Casey and family are
moving into the building recently
vacated by the Flitcrofts. Mr..
Casey has been contemplating a
change of location, but decides to
try Toledo awhile longer. 1t is to
be hoped he will meet with SUBJ
stantial encouragement.
Ira Wade is at the state capital
this week. We understand he has
a fair prospect of capturing lucrat-
i've position during the session of
the legislature. Here's to his
success.
George Landreth now occupies
he George Myers property, vacated
BY Edward Casey, and the house
vacated by Mr.. Landreth will be
occupied by Frank Mohlfeld.
Owing to snow in the mountains
the copy for the program of the
Old Maids Convention did not ar
RYE in time for publication this
week.
Fred Ross, Tom Horning and AL
Taylor struck out Tuesday morning
ona visit to their homesteads over
in the big woods.
DR.. +. NJ. Carter went through
TO his home at Elk City Monday
morning from a professional visit at
Yaquina.
Mrs. c. A. Dick was called to
pnilomath Monday by the serious
illness Of her father.
Attorney B. F. Jones is mingling
with the state lawmakers at Salem
this week. e2
Casimer Busch Of Drift creek was
in Toledo Tuesday.
Lincoln County leader. [volume] (Toledo, Lincoln County, Or.) 1893-1987, 1901-01-18

Gather & TAFT are agents for the
Salem Woolen Mills If you want
fine suit of clothes at reasonable
price, call aud inspect'samples.
Lincoln County leader. [volume] (Toledo, Lincoln County, Or.) 1893-1987, 1901-01-18

Ladies day every Friday at E. c.
Jones Bowling alley.
Andrew Smith of Siletz had busi-
ness i'll Toledo Monday.
The Angle lamp is absolutely
non-explosive. Try one.
w. A. Gentry of Yaquina had
business in Toledo Tuesday.
The celebrated H. o. self-raising
buckwheat, at Schenck & Co.'s.
Arm and Hammer brand soda in
bulk, only &c per pound at Gather
& Tait's.
The Toledo sawmill has been in
operation this week, the principal
output being bridge lumber.
We are closing out our stock of
ladies and gents mackintoshes at 20
per cent discount. Gather & TAFT.
Frank German passed through
Wednesday morning. returning to
Roseburg from a visit at Yaquina.
Get your children suits and all
sizes of mems and youths suits al
Lngger & Pruett's. Rock-bottom
prices.
Robert Mann (Sailor Bob) de-
parted yesterday morning for San
Francisco for a protracted visit
among relatives.
The Angle Lamp may be filled
while lighted and without being
moved. Call and examine them at
Schenck & Co.
Lugger & Pruett have received a
large assortment of mems kip and
calf boots, as we'll as shoes for
ladies and gents, in all grades aud
prices.
George Schenck left Tuesday
morning for the Siletz country on
another cabin-building expedition
and his partner, Joe Turnidge, fol-
lowed him Wednesday evening.
During the 90 days beginning
Jan. I, 1901, we will give for each
dollar invested in shoessat Our place
a ticket representing a chance in a
6-piece China tea set. Gather &
TAFT.
Following is the report of the
treasurer of the Ladies Aid Society
for the six months ending Nov. 80,
1900: Cash received, $I65.2o cash
paid out, $I6o.9o; cash on hand to
balance, $3.50. Maybel Bethers,
treasurer.
The Rev. Isaac Dawson, who
has accepted a call to St. Pauls
church, Benicia, CAL, will conduct
his last services in Toledo next
Sunday, the goth, at II a. m. and
1890 P. N. A cordial invitation is
extended to all.
The Ladies aid society will meet
next Tuesday afternoon with Mrs.
J. L. Hyde instead of with Mrs. G.
A. Landreth, as previously an
nounced. The members. are re-
quested to bring carpetasgs, as, the
session will be devoted to that work.
DR.. d. Gibbons and family, re-
Gently from Great Bend, Kan.
have located in eToledo and are
most welcome additions to our pop
ulation. DR.. Gibbons is a skillful
dentist and should be appreciated.
Remember him when in need of
dental work. 80
The remains of Mrs. Harriet
Helm were laid to rest in Toledo
cemetery Tuesday. Deceased had
been a county charge for about two
years, under the care of Miss Helen
Pygall at Yaquina, who came to
Toledo TO make arrangements for
the burial. The sad duty was per-
formed by County Judge Stewart,
assisted by Rev. c. NJ. Brown and
other big-hearted citizens.
Lincoln County leader. [volume] (Toledo, Lincoln County, Or.) 1893-1987, 1901-01-18
Call on T.P. Fish for secondhand

Joseph Blower of Mill d is in
Toledo today.
w. E. Ball of Johnson was a
Toledo visitor Tuesday.
For an evenings sport go to E.
c. Jones Bowling alley.
Just arrived Ladies wrappers
galore. Conroy, Son & Co.
Captain L. c. Powell of Beaver
creek was in Toledo Monday.
Uncle Charlie Williams of New
port was county seat visitor yes
terday.
If you want some good second
hand furniture at bargain, see T.
2. Fish.
Mrs. J. S. Gather and children
were up from Yaquina yesterday
VlSlllHS relatives.
Ed Wade of Yaquina was greet
ing relatives and friends in Toledo
yesterday and also patronizing the
barber.
Samuel Center, William Towner
and Larkey Logan were among the
Siletz citizens seen on our streets
Tuesday.
H. K. Lugger of the firm of
Lugger & Pruett of Yaquina was a
passenger for Albany Wednesday
morning.
Jack Allphin was at Nortons and
vicinity yesterday summoning Jury
men. He reports winter up there
and everything o. K.
w. E. Rich and family of Har-
rison, Idaho, arrived last Saturday
evening for visit with relatives
and friends in Toledo.
| Miss Nora Derrick, who had
been visiting her sister, Mrs. Henry
Cannon, in this city, returned Mon
day to her home at Eddpville.
William Thayer and family ex-
pect to return tomorrow to Oregon
City. They have made humorous
friends during their stay here and
will be missed.
Fred Stanton of Siletz was over
Tuesday after fine new piano,
which will materially assist Mrs.
Stanton in her efforts to keep Fred
in good humor and entertain her
| friends.
Shedd Rosebrook expects to 90
to San Francisco about February I
to join his brother Dave, the famous
musician. This will give Shedd
musical advantages that will some
day land bin in Dawes class.
Colonel Frank J. Parker, pro-
prietor of the ranch which made
elk City famous, was a Sunday
visitor in Toledo. The colonel was
IN search Of employees for his ranch,
it being his desire TO steadily i'm
prove the same.
Abe Lincoln Relief Corps of To
ledo will bold public installation
on the evening of the cath inst.
Corps Inspector Mandana c. Thorpe
of Corvallis will arrive Wednesday
evening, the a3d, and inspect the
corps. On the following evening
she will give commute talk, fol-
lowing the installation. Our citi-
-zens are cordially invited to be
present.
The teachers in the Toledo
schools are planning to invest the
proceeds Of the entertainment given
a few weeks ago for the purpose of
creating, or starting, school
library fund. A list of books will
be selected aud lowest possible
prices obtained on same before pur-
chasing. We understand it is the
intention to add to the library fund
by means of future school enter
tainments.