davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
The daily journal. (Salem, Or.) 1899-1903, 1901-04-06
coast, p1hl1l,s Al ths ststs F.lf

The liberal premiums offered toF county
"a hibits at the Oregon State Fair this
year sili Afford every county la the
state an opportunity b. exhibit her re-
,oorccs There ls no question about the
great Number Of homcseekurs coming
% the state this year, and the State Fair
will afford them an excellent opportunity
10 Judge Tor themselves OF our resources.
For this reason alone every oOunty that
makes any proirnti0ns % general Agri.
culture shonld make 4 good showing
The premiums offered On county ex
hihits 10 81 900, divided into hve parts,
a. iollowai FlTst premium, tSp0, Ses.
cod prrmium, tsali third premium, taO
ionTth pFemiam, tl0; 9TH premium.
gl0o The Southern Pacific C0apany
haals all exhibits 10 aud from the iAir
free ~ charge, and very liberal rate is
made on ell other lines in the eastern
portion II tho state. 5 &c
The daily journal. (Salem, Or.) 1899-1903, 1901-04-06
BUggieS...

Be Line BugEies, Henny BUggies Ioes' on
earth for liveUmsn.D BAbcoek bugges ior
city use. One and two horss suneys, carriages,
top and open buggies, road wagons, eart'' farm
wagons
The daily journal. (Salem, Or.) 1899-1903, 1901-04-06
pro,o,aI, fog WOOD.


Rius are hereby invited for furnishing
400 cords Of wood 10 the Oregon 6tats
In ,ane Asylum, $500 cords 20 be deliver
Cd Al the main building and 800 cords st
The Cottage Farm. The conditions are
that he wood shall be cut, while green
from fret growth, big fr, we'll seasoned,
an1delivered A. required, closely corded
without bulk heads. Bids will alec be
received for the delivery of55 cords oi
grub oak, at the main building. Bids
will be received for the whole or any
part and opened at the state house, At
p. m, April sih, 1901.
TT. GEER,
FL. DUNBAR,
CHAB. 8. MOORE,
Board Of Asylum Trustees
WALTER LYON,
Clerk Of Board. 38 lmo
The daily journal. (Salem, Or.) 1899-1903, 1901-04-06
Lily White

and Just as spotless aud immaculate As
.he Easter hower you will find linen
aonaered at the Salem Steam Laundry.
lIs cleanliness and the satisfaction that
one Knows be presents an irreproachable
appearance gives its weaTer that comfort
not 1erlvaole from washing and ironing
snIiI.lessiy done. We await your Easter
The daily journal. (Salem, Or.) 1899-1903, 1901-04-06
Harness..

We carry the best made single and double hal
ness. Of all weights and up to the finest grade
The daily journal. (Salem, Or.) 1899-1903, 1901-04-06
Farm Machinery

hA''ons' pl"ws, ssedeFs, drills, tanning mills,
'a'N'A'oss, garden tools, spray pumps. NOV.
ere hay rakes, binders, and everything needed
en plaee iIo@ family garden 20 che largest
FAnch in Oregon.
The daily journal. (Salem, Or.) 1899-1903, 1901-04-06
BUSINESS CARDS
c. II. MACK
.ENT T&T

Successor TO DR., j. NJ. Keene. of
White Corner, Salem Ore. Parties de.
siring superior operations at moderate
fee in any branch are in especial request.
The daily journal. (Salem, Or.) 1899-1903, 1901-04-06
Salem Steam Laundry

ooLoSn ,. OLNsTED, PRoPRIETOK.
OoRoUs D. oLMsTED, MGR
rhons Al $40 Liberty street.
The St. Louis Republic. [volume] (St. Louis, Mo.) 1888-1919, 1901-07-28
"lSEery Town Has Its School Of
Arts"

to and from school. They are given passes
to the school nearest them, and every ef-
fort is made to give every one an educa-
ton. In the country districts there are
itinerant school teachers. men who travel
from place to place to teach for a short
time in number Of families. going back
again to carry on the work they have laid
cut to he done in their absence.
At present there are about 5000 public
schools in Australia. with about 1900
teachers. and almost 100000 scholars.
Nearly everywhere the schooling is secular.
although in New South Wales where the
parents do not object a preacher is called
in for an hour daily to teach religion. In
South Australia religious instruction IL
given before school hours. II the parents Sc
desire, but as rule such teaching is left
to the Sunday schools, which are about as
numerous In any country In the world.
Sunday schools. each church and denomi-
nation having its own. including the SALIVA
titon Army, which is teaching many thou.
sands Of poor boys and girls.
One Of the queer features Of education in
this part Of the world are the schools Of
art. Nearly every town has one. and con-
nected with it library. In Queensland the
Government will give dollar for dollar. CT
rather pound for pound. to any town which
raises q sum for this purlcse. For In
stance, IL q village viii raise S.o00 to es-
tablish a library ana school Of art. the Gov
eminent will supply another thousand. and
will continue its gifts as the people give
more. These schools Of art teach drawing
and painting. music. botany. typewriting
and stenography, and. In fact. about every
thing you will lind taught In the Young
The St. Louis Republic. [volume] (St. Louis, Mo.) 1888-1919, 1901-07-28

was no evidence Of III effects :herefrom. TT
am told that cattle double in value after :.
being on the farm six months. "
1 have spoken Of Queensland as being "
enc Of the frontier colonies OF Australia. ="
Nevertheless 1t is one OF the best markets ~
for our agricultural machinery, and it haslo,
up-to-date farm implements as you wlf-1
find anywhere. 1t has reapers and binders, III
steam thrashers and also six-furrow plows'n
drawn by twelve horses to break up it's
land. Its larger sugar plantations have'f
steam railroads and nc money Is spared !.
when improved machinery Is needed.
The Queenslanders are now improving
and other good cattle. and this notwith- -
standing the ranches are often far in the
interior. The cattle are sometimes driven
hundreds and even thousands Of miles to
the markets. There are laws which keep
the cattle roads open. and which provide
that they have the right to feed half a mile
on each side while passing through tho
country. The law also requires that the eat
tie move at least six miles a day.
<On the cattle ranches the stock ara
rounded up and reclassifed every year.
Every five years they have what IS called
a "bang-tail muster" to count the cattle.
At this time they clip the hair OF the end
Of the tail Of each animal for about two
inches, banging 1t. 1t were. Such cut
ting will show for about two years. Books
are kept of the number of bangs, and in
the round-ups every hoof, horn and hids
must be accounted for.
FRANK G. CARPENTER:
Copyright. 1891 by Frank g. CarpeAter.)
The St. Louis Republic. [volume] (St. Louis, Mo.) 1888-1919, 1901-07-28
THE TRICK OF THE FADING ROSE.

WRITTEN FOR THE SUNDAY REPUBLIC
1t was lover. who lately discovered this
trick When he was not with his lady love
he was studying chemistry and experiment.
ing. and one day recently he found an
easy method of changing the natural co1ors
of flowers.
" He was in The habit Of presenting his
roses. which grew in his garden. and few
hours after he had made the discovery he
took her half dozen of the choicest white
roses and told her that she could learn
through them whether he was really in love
with her or not. 5-
IF you and are destined for each
The St. Louis Republic. [volume] (St. Louis, Mo.) 1888-1919, 1901-07-28

other" he said, these white roseswir be-
come crimson within five or six hours from
now Gradually but surely they win change
color and you may regard the change not
only as an indication that the flowers arc
delighted TO be worn by you. but also as an
infallible sign that happiness is assured to
US in the future" /.
Sure enough. before the eyes of the won
dering maiden the roses changed color and
were crimson at sunset that evening. Mar
Vicious indeed the change seemed to her. for
how could she know that the rosss were
originally red and that her lover had sim
ply bieached them white by holding them
. for some time over a pan filled with omoh-
ing sulphur before he handed them, to hsY?
The St. Louis Republic. [volume] (St. Louis, Mo.) 1888-1919, 1901-07-28
Queensland Is an Up-to-Date
Farming Country.

One Of the most interesting farms Of this
kind is operated by the city Of Adelaide. 1t
lies about four miles from the town and
contains all together SAG acres. 1t IS so sit
uated that the sewage of the city can be
conducted by sravitatfcn On the land. the
farm lying below the city. All the sewage
is strained before 1t is distributed over the
land. The farm is worked on the irrisation
principle and the strained sewage is carried
over 1t by means of cement concrete car
riers and wooden trouGhs. The fields vary
in area from eight to twenty-five acres.
Many Of them are used for pasture, the rich
fertilization producing the finest of grass.
At present the cattle raised on the farms
are sold entirely for their meat. dairy
was established and was doing very well.
when the people objected to the milk and
butter on account Of the sewage used in en-
riching the land. although it is said there
The St. Louis Republic. [volume] (St. Louis, Mo.) 1888-1919, 1901-07-28
CHRONOLOGICAL SCHOOL AND COLLEGE At SYDNEY.

and are more lively than the English news
papers. Nearly all have good advertising
patronage,t the shipping advertisements alone
supplying from three to five columns daily,
and the auction sales in many cases covering
a page.
Something About Colleges and
English Nautical Schools.
I went out the other day TO visit the sgd
ney University. 1t has ahor: 900 students
Of both sexes 1t gives degrees of art,
science, law and medicine and its studies
embrace all branches except theology and
divinity. It graduates are received at Ok
ford and Cambridge on an equal footing
with those Of the English schools. 1t is
The St. Louis Republic. [volume] (St. Louis, Mo.) 1888-1919, 1901-07-28

WOOL The museum building alone cost $780,
0Oo. There are in New South Wales $50
mechanics institutes. many of them night
schools in order that the working men may
attend them. In Melbourne there is work.
ingman's college which has buildings and
an equipment worth about $2J0,OOo, and
which has at present in the neighborhucd
Of 1000 students. The chief classes are in
the evening. when there are lectures and
Rotations upon scientific art, engineering,
mining commercial and other technical SUBJ
1ects. ms well as on the leading trades.
The technical schools Of Victoria are I'M
der the direction Of the education depart
ment There are eighteen Of them teaching
almost every branch Of science, trade and
The St. Louis Republic. [volume] (St. Louis, Mo.) 1888-1919, 1901-07-28

established dairy classes in It's technical
schools and is giving bonus on butter ex-
ports. Experiments are being made on other
lines. such as canned fruits and jams for
export. South Australia is trying to foster
silk culture. Mulberry plantations have been
set cut and silk worms introduced. So far
the product is small. but the samples of silk
sent to Marseilles have been pronounced ex-
cel1ent. In every colony there are agricul-
tural experts who travel about giving lee
lures on new things In farming. and every
colony has its agricultural colleges and ex-
detrimental farms,
The St. Louis Republic. [volume] (St. Louis, Mo.) 1888-1919, 1901-07-28

the first offense and s or seven days i'm
prisonment for each subsequent offense.
There are school officers who so around
and hunt up the pupils. ana the truants
are sure to be caught. There are compul-
sorry school laws in Victoria, Queensland
and also in New Zealand and Tasmania.
The system is not as we'll developed in
Western Australia, but even that colony
has fairly good schools.
Passes for School Children Are
Provided by Railroad Companies.
In some of the colonies school children
are carried free on the railroads in going
The St. Louis Republic. [volume] (St. Louis, Mo.) 1888-1919, 1901-07-28
(s)z-rl1r; nXrr4lr4a. DER AT JAr4Es'rowrz- r |.

art. Among the trade subjects taught are
photography, wood-turning and pattern
making, metal working, plumbing and gas
fitting, carpentry, coach building, wool
sorting, painting and sign writing, tailor
cutting. bookmakinS. cooking, dressmaking
and needle work. All sorts of manual trnin-
ing is taught and everything in the way Of
engineering.
The technical schools of New South Wales
have quite as broad a curriculum, the
branches of wool sorting and wool CHASING,
architecture and agriculture being especial
ly good.
Australian Newspapers Are More
Lively Than English Publications.
The newspapers show that there Is no
lack of intelligence among the Australians
About a thousand are published on the
Continent and in New Zealand, including
the magazines and trade journals. In Mel
bourne and suburbs alone 15O magazines
and newspapers are published, and fully
as many. l should say, in Sydney. The
Melbourne Age has about 100000 circula-
ton, and the Argus is a good second. The
Sydney Herald is taken in all parts of
Australia. and one sees the Sydney Mail
every NHtIc IsIIsudiic, <atSlditic uIit L tl III
have both morning and afternoon daiiies:
and, in fact there is scarcely a town on
the Continent which has not four or more
papers. The leading society papers are the
Sydney Bulletin, and the Melbourne Punch,
Table Talk, Critic and the Sun. The lead
ing dailies have big Saturday editions of
many pages, which sell at IL cents a copy,
going out by mail to all parts CT the col
onies.
There are all sorts of agricultural jour-
nails. sheep journals and financial Journals.
The Review of Reviews has an Australian
edition, and there are local editions of the
Illustrated London News and Sketch.
The Australian dailies, as rule. are less
sensational than the American newspapers,
The St. Louis Republic. [volume] (St. Louis, Mo.) 1888-1919, 1901-07-28

the same with the Melbourne University,
about 5000 degrees. In addition there are
universities in Queensland and South Aus
tralia, as well as numerous colleges sup
ported by the various religious denomina-
tons
Here in Sydney the Government has a
nautical school ship which it uses as re-
form school. Upon it some $50 boys are put
through a regular course of education and
training. They have the studies Of the
common schools. and at the same time
are drilled so that they are fit to be eff
cient sailors when they leave. The ship Is
called the "SCbraon." and it is as well
equipped as school training ships anywhere.
The boys also have land quarters on one of
the islands Of the bay, and altogether they
are well treated and as a rule are made
into good men by their training. They
have their cricket grounds. their swimming
pools and all sorts of games. They are
taught to swim and are put through daily
course of gymnastic exercises. They wash
their own clothes. keep the ship in order.
but do no contract work of an industrial
character. After leaving they are appren-
ticed to farmers or business men in differ
ent parts of New South Wales; and the re-
ports from these are that they do exceed
ingy well. So far as j can learn the school
is a success. and has been so ever since 1t
was organized, now about thirty-f1ve years
ago. =
The St. Louis Republic. [volume] (St. Louis, Mo.) 1888-1919, 1901-07-28
MISS NELLIE LICKLIDER.

WRITTEN FOR THE SUNDAY REPUBLIC.
Pleasant Green. No.. July 25.-Miss Nellie
Licklider. a pretty ard popular girl of Pleas
ant Green. has taken steps to discover
whether she Is really heiress to $4,000.
Miss Licklder recently received a letter
from Glensdale. n. NJ. signed NJ. ]. Brown,
informing her that her uncle, Joseph Lick
lider, had been thrown from a bridge near
The St. Louis Republic. [volume] (St. Louis, Mo.) 1888-1919, 1901-07-28
AUSTRALIA IS COUNTRY OF
SCHOOLS AND NEWSPAPERS

Mems Christian Association schools in our
country. They also teach painting and the
higher studies. They have reading-rooms.
and their libraries are we'll Supplied and
well patronized. The School of Arts in Sgd
ney has library Of $1,000 volumes.
Every Large City Has Its
Technical Schools and Museums.
In addition. every city of any size has its
technical schools. There are seventy-three
different classes taught in Sydney, and its
suburbs. and in them are 1000 students.
The city has chronological museum with
5000 exhibits. including 1000 specimens Of
The St. Louis Republic. [volume] (St. Louis, Mo.) 1888-1919, 1901-07-28

Special Correspondence Of The Sunday Republic.
Lawrence. Kas.. July 25.-"Charley'' Prem
tice has been again reappointed Marshal Of
tho City of Leavsnworth. Thus Prentice en-
tiers upon the thirty eighth year as q police
ofiicer Of the city. nearly ell Of this time as
chief Of the department.
c. T. K. Prentice il probably the youngest
man, in years, in the United States who
has been 70 long in active service as a -po-
lice ofacer. He began his of,cial career in
The St. Louis Republic. [volume] (St. Louis, Mo.) 1888-1919, 1901-07-28

that place and 80 seriously injured that hSi u;
died few days later. He realized the seri-l'''s
Gus nature of his injuries. according to theohs +
writer Of the letter, and while awaiting
death. made his will. leaving all his possesses
sions valued at $4,000. to his niece, to b0fr'
held in trust for her for two years. or un-snr
til she is q years old. Her uncle was a sin~o9i'
gle man and went West some years ago. n;s
The St. Louis Republic. [volume] (St. Louis, Mo.) 1888-1919, 1901-07-28

January. 1861. when not yet IA years Of ASe,7
as page in the last Territorial Legislature,
and two months later messenger IN tA@N
first State Legislature o. Kansas. when,s
Senator Jim Lane was sent to Washinasr
ton. Prentice was selected at his instancssY
as a Senate page. but declined. enlistinu
soon after as a Kansas volunteer. servina
his full term. Returning home, he was am
pointed upon the police ftrce OF Lawrence.
In 1866. and has ss9sd Spontaneously sinc4s5H
either as patrelrsa4 orsa6iies Of the force II
The St. Louis Republic. [volume] (St. Louis, Mo.) 1888-1919, 1901-07-28
Australian Butter Is Now
Retailed i'm Asia and Europe.

1.-The result was that the people at once
began to study and experiment. Men who
would not own mich COW under the old
laws bought dairy farms as soon as the
bounty was promised. and now our butter
is selling at high prices in both Asia and
Europe. In 1894 We sold about 100000
worth, and in 1885 mere than s50OO,0 600 worth,
and we now have a market fer as much
as we can make. We have introduced your
American machinery for making butter. We
like your American inventions. You seem
to know just what is fitted for country
+, like this
I learn that the dairy industry in South
Australia is growing. The Government has
The St. Louis Republic. [volume] (St. Louis, Mo.) 1888-1919, 1901-07-28
Dairy Schools Are Promoted
10y the English Government. !.


I like the way these Australians organize
new schools when they have any speciality
they wish to develop. Within the Fast few
years instruction has been given in dairy
ing and cheesemakng. and the Govern
ments have been doing all they can to build
up this business. The result is, that there
are now n number of large butter AMI
cheese factories in every State and the ex-
ports of these articles are rapidly increas
ing. Victoria is now making something like
3o.00O.0o0 pounds of butter and 20JO.tS0
pounds of cheese annually. New South
Wales made last year over so 10000 pounds
OF butter and 100000 pounds of cheese.
There are now more than ZOO dairy cows
in New South Wales. which yield annually
something like 100000,OO0 gallons Of milk.
The surplus of butter over the LEGAL re-
quirements amounts to about rs per cent,
and the most of this goes TO the English
markets. although some is now baing ex-
ported to the Philippines. The Australian
butter brings a higher price In London than
the Danish butter, aid the people are ex-
perirlenting il every way to better their
product. and the methods of shipping It.
The beginning of dairying in Victoria is
interesting. One Of the butterrnakers talked
10 me about IL curing my stay IN Mel
bourne. Said he:
Five years ago we made no butter TO
speak Of Cur total shipments along In the
nineties lid not amount to more than $1,000
pounds per annum Then the Government
came in and helped the farmers. It AR
ranged a scale Of bounties for butter ex-
port which was to last for five years. For
the first year we were to receive from the
Government cents per pound for all we
shipped. the second year cents, the third
year 2 cents and the fourth year / cent.
Lancaster enterprise. [volume] (Lancaster, S.C.) 1891-1905, 1901-02-06

brother, the duke of Connaught,
a man Of soldiery appearance,
almost unnoticed and unrecog-
nized by the people.
In the second rank, behind,
rode two more sovereigns, the
kings Of Belgium and Portugal.
both glittering with gold lace,
There followed dazzling array
Of members Of royal families,
numbering about 40 In all riding
three abr, at. SO close were
they togethc and go quickly did
they pass tn, individuals, pros
pective rulers Of empires, king
doms and princIpalities, could
not be distinguished.
Lancaster enterprise. [volume] (Lancaster, S.C.) 1891-1905, 1901-02-06
Auditors Notice.
LANCASTER, S. c.. Dec. 5, 1900

N oTIcE is hereby given that thiA
~ Office will be open from FIRSta[
DAY OF JANUARY to the 2OT -
DAY OF FEBRUARY 1901, for the
purpose OF receiving the returns OF
the taxpayers Of Lancaster county
AllpersOns having property in their
possession or control, as managers
holders, or as husband, parent, guar-
dian, trustee. executor. administrator,
receiver, accounting officer, agent, a.
torney or factor, on the first day Of
January 1901, are required to list tue
same for taxation within the time re-
quired by law or incur the penalty of
Fifty per cent which attaches in cane
OF failure to do SO.
The poll tax OF One Dollar is lalQ
upon all male persons between the
ages OF 81 and 60 years, except per-
sons who are MANNED and unable tc
earn support; also Onfederate so
dlers above the age Of 80 years.
The Auditor or an assistant will gC-
tend the following places in the conn
ty on the day named below for the
convenience OF the public.
Osceoa-Tuesday, January sth IL m.
Pleasant Valley Wednesday, Jan 9th,
Bcair-1hurs lay, Jgu 10th.
, Van Wyick-Friday, Jan nth.
I'N'Nt a ui'i ~ " p IClut4F, jan l}lt.
Tradcsvle-Tucsday. Jan. 18th.
TuxHhaw-W w Cdncsday, Jan, l6'h.
Flat Creek church-Thursdny, Jan I7th.
DR.. c {. Welsh's-Friday. Jan. 18Th
Primus-Saturday, Jan. 10Th
Halle Gold Nine ouday, Jan. 2Ist. -
hrrshaw-Tuesday and Wed, Jan. 22d and 100
Heath Sprtrgs-Thursday Jan. 23d.
PLEASANT ilNl-Frduy, p m, Jan 2Sth
Dry Creek - O-MOnd3y, Jan. 2sth.
Under an act Of the legislature, a..
persons having gross income OF S..
BOO or more are required To make 6
return Of the same 10 the Auditor ar
IN" time Of making their other re
turns.
II will be to the interest or every
taxpayer ie make his RETURN promptly
of all personal property; also Of alI
transfers or improvements on re-.
estate, and save the penalty Of 90 pr
cent, which attaches after the 2Oth uf
, February.
All persons sending their returrs
10 this Office by mail, win please sii.
the oath AT bottom OF return before ru
officer who il authorized 10 take u
same. JOHN A. ODA
ouu ~ Auditor.
Dec. =. 1900