davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
The progressive farmer. [volume] (Winston, N.C.) 1886-1904, 1901-08-13
THE STEEL WORKERS sTRIKE-ITs
CAUSES, LEADERS, ETC.

As the strike which will be in
augurated tomorrow by the Anal
gamated Association of Iron, Steel
and Tin Workers involves directly
an army of men and indirectly still
a greater number of women and
children and will affect the whole
country to a greater or less degree,
anything bearing upon it is of uni
versal interest, and it is we'll at the
outset to get a correct understand
ing of it's causes. These r stated
in chronological order by The Balti-
more Sun, as follows:
July 1.-Strike of the Amalga-
mated Association of Iron, Steel and
Tin Workers begins at the mills of
the American Sheet Steel Company
and the American Steel Hoop Com
pany.
+ Cause.-Amalgamated Association
demanded that these two companies
agree with it as to rates of pay at
non union mills. The companies re-
fused.
July 14.-After a series of fruit
less conferences the strike is ex-
tended to the American Tin Plate
Company's mills for the same reason
as in the case of the other two COM
panies.
July 27.-President T. J. Shaffer
and other officials of the Amalga-
mated Association confer in New
York with J. P. Morganfand receive
from him a proposition for settling
the strike as follows:
Proposal.-The Amalgamated As
ISOLATION to drop it's demand for
unionizing all the mills, but to be
conceded the right to unionize five
mills not previously so recognized
by the trust. This proposition, when
laid before the Amalgamated Asso-
cations executive board at a series
of meetings in Pittsburg, is rejected.
August 3.-Another conference
held in New York between strike
leaders and steel trust officials. 1t
ends in disagreement on the follow
ing point:
Cause for the General Strike-A
difference OF opinion as to reoog-
nizing about q dozen mills as union.
particularly those at Wellsville,
Ohio MoKeesport, Pa, and Paint
Ur's Lindsay & McCutcheon's and
Clark's, in Pittsburg.
August 6 Call for general strike
at steel trust mills, to take effect
August 10, issued.
The Sun further gives these brief
sketches of 1.-The rival generals in the
great labor war;"
j. P. MORGAN:
Born-Hartford, Conn, 1887.
Educated-Boston schools and the
University of Goettingen, Germany.
Career in Active Life-Banker,
railroad re organizer, trust organ
izer, becoming the most prominent
of American fnanciers.
Wealth-$1O0, 600, 900 (estimated).
The progressive farmer. [volume] (Winston, N.C.) 1886-1904, 1901-08-13

@@ S-We have now decided
to .Xteud the time for this contest
All manuscripts received before
Sept 1t will be considered. Write
your viewI. Address,
THE PROGRESSIVE FARMER,
Raleigh, N. G.
The progressive farmer. [volume] (Winston, N.C.) 1886-1904, 1901-08-13
Deafness Cannot be Cured

b. local applications, as they cannot reach the
diseased portion of the ear. There is only one
way to cure Deafness, and that is by -constitu.
tional remedies. Deafness is caused by an in-
named condition of the musous lining of the
Eustachian Tube. When this tube getsinfamed
Tng, and when it is entirely closed Deafness is
the result, and unless the Inflammation can be
taken out and this tube restored to its normal
Condition, hearing will be destroyed forever;
nine cases out of ten are caused by eatarrh,
which Is nothing but an infamed condition OF
the mucous surfaces.
WeWilI give One Hundred Dollars for any
ease of Deafness (eaused by catarrh) that can.
not be cured by Hall's Catarrh Cure. Send for
circulars, free.
- So1d Nv Druggists. Use.
Halls Family Pills are the best.
The progressive farmer. [volume] (Winston, N.C.) 1886-1904, 1901-08-13

B8FDOuble your money preserving EGGS.
The French Export System keeps Eggs per
fectly. Formula, 25c. silver. J. E.. RUE, Little
on, N. G.
The progressive farmer. [volume] (Winston, N.C.) 1886-1904, 1901-08-13
TWO OR MORE PAPERS
This Tells You How to Get Them
at Reduced Rates.

NOWADAYS papers are so
5" cheap that nearly every
body can afford to take two or
more. We have arranged d list
Of some of the best in the land
and can furnish them in con-
nection with THE PROGRESSIVE
FARMER at a lower price than
you Can secure them singly.
Here is the list. The price to
the left is the regular sub
scription price of The Pro
GREssIvE FARMER and the pa
per named both for one year.
The price to the right is that
special price at which we can
send both for one year. :: ="
The Indianapolis journal. [volume] (Indianapolis [Ind.]) 1867-1904, 1901-08-20
dS65: fair 10 rood. SLd540: yearling lambs,
a. 50G4 10: fair u good. 02sG175.

lS65: fair 10 Food. S.1565W: yearling lambs,
~.5o9Alo: fair ID good. S.25a35-
NEW YORK Aug ls.-Beeves-Receipts. 47o1
steers quiet rough butcher stock steady. ex-
cept bulls; which were hrmer. steers. slsoa5.ts:
stays and oxen. SS4t65: bulls. S25od3S. dry
nAq12Ac: refrigerator beef. sGsasc.
Calves-Receipts. 3.es. veals. hc higher:
ers and buttermnks. Ss5a375.
sheep and L~ambs-Receipts. Izses. sheep
steady TO firm lambs slow and l4aAc lower.
sheep. &;5oa3-s5; Few. 81: lambs. S-25aa7S; few.
Hogs-Receipts. 100. The market was a little
firm at 6.eoq6.So for state offerings: Western.
ST. LOUIS. Aug. la-cattle-Receipts. $500.
TO strong. Native shipping and export steers,
80: dressed beef and butcher steers. SO
and feeders. $L25a2.5o; bulls. s. 5oq4: Texas and
Indian steers. &.Sa4l0; COWS and heifers. $40
Hogs-Receipts. 4.coO. The market was firm
and SC higher Pigs and lights S.SSassS: pack
Sheep-Receipts. 1000. The market was steady.
and bucks. Sl-5oGze5: stocke-s. H-2Sa350.
LOUISVILLE. Aug. 19.-Cattle active anA
higher on butcher grades; others a shade stronor
medium to good shippine Steers. s.. ssa4ss:
choice butchers. s.. 7544 80: medium TO good
I Hoss sen n sSny' Sc Sc S ShSHsg 'e Best Seavis.. $40:
mediums. S6T6.l0; lights, S.y0H5.70 100 TO l2o-lb
pigs. s5.25; q 10 100 lbs. sf.5og525: 50 TO 50 lbs.
Sheep and Lambs-The market was steady on
Best. s5.da25 seconds. .s5G3eo: butchers. 81
as; cuils. 81 75a2S0 ewes. $685.
SOUTH OMAHA. Aug. n.-Cattle-Receipts.
100. The market was slow and steady 10 easier.
Native beet steers. 81 25G5.S 90: Texas steers. 40
W425; cows and heifcrs, loc lower at S.sod425.
calves. $685..
Hog-Receipts. $50. The market was active
and loo higher. Heavy. 5.@G6. mixed. SSH
M5.9o; light, Sl.S0u5.S0 80. Bulk OF sales. 2.s7iz0
1921.
Sheep-Receirts. 1.ooo- The market was active
and steady. Wethers, S3a3.65; ewes, 81
lambs, 50.
CINCINNATI. Aug. 19.-Hogs active and high
er at $4,000.
Cattle active and higher al s.. i0T5T.
Sheep dull at NL50a3.25. Lambs dull at so
Il $50.
The Indianapolis journal. [volume] (Indianapolis [Ind.]) 1867-1904, 1901-08-20
INACTIVITY in CEREALS
DECLINING TENDENCY NOTED IN ALL
THE
Enormous CIearances Check the Rear
Observation-Disclosures Quiet, but
Strong, Closing a Little I'D.

CHICAGO, Aug. 19.-Inactivity marked
to-day's session of the Board of Trade and,
Influenced by lower cables, September
wheat closed &c lower, corn closed &c and
oats sc lower. but provisions were strong,
closing from 5Q7hc to 22zc higher.
Heavy receipts in the Northwest, togeth-
er with lower cables. caused a weak open
Ing in the wheat pit. The early loss. low
ever. was more than recovered later on
the decrease in the visible supply and
heavy seaboard clearances. Trading was
mostly for local account. September
opened Aq%sc to %@Ac lower. at 705sQTlc.
On commission house selling the price de-
olined to 70asc, but rallied later on cover
ing by local shorts to 11kc. The close was
sc lower, at 1HQnhc. Toward the close
there was considerable changing from Sep
TENDER to December. Worlds shipments
were 11,343, 600 blu, compared with 10, 12S, 600
last week, and the amount on passage in
creased 664, 600, compared with an increase
last week of 1872, 600. C~learances of wheat
and nour were equal TO 1,S51,OOO bu and 81
loads were reported taken for export. Pri-
mary receipts were 1,424,000 bu, against
/, $4,000 last year. Receipts at Minneapolis
and Duluth were 663 cars, compared with
ceipts were 1S5 cars, IL of contract grade.
Heavy rains east of the Mississippi river
caused a weak opening in corn. Speculative
operations were small and traders APP
peared to be waiting for developments Of
relations between supply and demand. The
weakness in wheat was one OF the causes
for the bearishness in corn. September sold
between $3.50 and 5S15c, closing 1zc lower,
at 5S1sc. Receipts were 24 cars, IL of con-
tract grade.
Oats opened steady to &c higher, and,
with corn, there was a rapid decline from
the top. Trading was light throughout the
day, and the one bear influence was the
weakness in corn. On the decline there was
considerable realizing by outsiders. while
the buying was scattered, mostly for local
account. September ranged between 35%c
and Soc. closing 1sc lower, at 35sc. Receipts
were 364 cars.
Provisions opened steady on higher
prices for hogs. On good buying by pack
ing houses. the market became strong.
Trading was light on the whole. January
pork closed with a gain of 22lzc, after
selling between $3.50 and s15. 721a, final fig
ures being at the top. Lard sold between
SS.S715 and $3.50, closing 5Q7lfc higher. at
$.9211dS.95. Ribs ranged between $7.971a and
$50. closing 10c higher, at the top.
Estimated receipts for Tomorrow
Wheat. $40 cars; corn, 800; oats. SIS; hogs,
is. coo head.
The Indianapolis journal. [volume] (Indianapolis [Ind.]) 1867-1904, 1901-08-20
SHARE VALUES ARE UP
EASY OPENING MORE THAN OVER
COME LATER IN THE DAY.
Coal Roads the Heaviest Gamers
steel stocks Well Supported
Money Market Conditions.

NEW YORK, Aug. 19.-Dealings in
stocks to-day were too small to offer a
broad basis for congratulations. But the
fact is significant that very few stocks
were offered for sale, holders apparently
being content TO retain their holdings in
spite of some developments unfavorable
TO values, so that the demand, small
though it was. was sufficient to overcome
the opening decline and establish a higher
range of prices than those at the close of
last week. The additions to the ranks of
the striking steel workers over Sunday
were responsible FOR the opening heaviness,
not only in those stocks, but in the general
list. The interests involved in the strike
are so large that it's vicissitudes affect the
values of all securities. The market
guardians for the steel stocks supported
them and the starting of some of the mills
had a reviving effect. But they did not
fully share in the later recovery of the
market, which carried some of the railroad
stocks substantially over Saturdays
prices. The activity and strength was con-
fined to a few stocks only and was appar-
emily due to causes individual to those
stocks. Norfolk q Western was most con-
spicuous under the influence of the net
earnings statement of the company for the
fiscal year, showing a substantial surplus
over the present dividend rate. Chesapeake
49, - - IA 21 a. .
The buying of these stocks was attributed
10 Philadelphia account. The figures of
the coal export trade, published this morn
ing. showing the value of coal exports
doubled since 1897, and the amount more
than trebled since 1891. were an influence
In the strength of these stocks which are
peculiarly benefited by the coal export
trade. Norfolk & Western rose pa over
Saturday. The rise in St. Paul and Atchi-
son reached about the same figure i'm a
sudden squirt just before the close. Chi
cago & Eastern Illinois mounted eight
points over the previous sale. Amalga-
mated Copper resumed it's upward move
ment and there was some activity i'm Sugar
owing TO the concerted action of the com
panies in fixing prices. The stock adj
vanced but lost practically all the rise.
There was greater confidence felt in the
money outlook than on Saturday after the
bank statement. This feeling was due TO
several causes.
Railroad bonds were little dealt in and
were irregular. Total sales at par value
were 1896, coo. United States bonds were all
unchanged on the last call.
Following are the days share sales and
the recorded price changes:
The Indianapolis journal. [volume] (Indianapolis [Ind.]) 1867-1904, 1901-08-20

Patent Record.

IdlCIl 4NCCOld.
In our editorial columns of a recent Issue
we called attention TO the marvellous
growth of the wiregrass industry which
was started by the granting of an almost
insignificant patent TO cover the manufac-
ture of this tough stock into a binder Irvine
for use in harvesting machines. Up to this
time the grass had been utterly without use
and the land on which it grew was regarded
as worse than valueless. AS stated before,
the patent was the foundation of one of the
greatest and most interesting industries
which has grown to mammoth proportions
in four years. From the binder Irvine max
ing IL was discovered that a very satisfac-
tory floor covering could be made, but when
ii was found that ii could be utilized in the
manufacture of furniture in the place of
willow the consumption of the grass was in
creased many times. AT present nearly ev-
erything in the way of household furniture,
excepting a bedstead and bureau, are made
UP from this material.
Furniture is produced in a remarkable
number of designs, including chairs, tables,
screens, doors, baby carriages, go-carts,
bassinets, music stands, flower stands. jar
diners, hampers and baskets Of all kinds,
and many other novelties.
y notable feature of the process is the
absence of any chemical treatment in the
preparation of the fiber. The grass as il
appears finished is just as it was taken
from the marsh, except that it has been
thoroughly dried and cleaned.
The Indianapolis journal. [volume] (Indianapolis [Ind.]) 1867-1904, 1901-08-20
Elsewhere.

CHICAGO. Aug. 1s.-Cattle-ReceIpts 10000.
including 1900 Texans and $500 Westerns
to 10c higher: Texas fed. 10c 10 15c higher
grassers firm; Westerns active and steady 20
to sofG MEDIUM mo0 Sc. 7 80 psSi"s sto s.sers' and sS'V feed Ter poor loc
to 15c higher at 81 40: ows strong at s25l
steady at sLoq25o; bulls about steady at SIS
Q4.5o: calves steady at s395.75; Texas steers.
s4a5. 10; Texas grass steers. s3-eoas.75; Western
Hogs-Receipts. to-day. 1000; tomorrow. 1900.
estimated; left over. 200; The market was
s.. S546. 12lz. Mixed butchers. s5.6Oas. 22is; GOO
to choice heavy. S5.7ods.So; rough heavy. sos"
sheep-Receipts. 1900 Choice sheep en-,
lambs firm: others slow. Good TO choice wetA-
ers. s.. fair to choice mixed, s2a3;4o: West
:ambs. Sa5'25: Western lambs. aq5.25.
ANsAs CITY. Aug. ls.-Cattle-Receipts.
ers ana feeders strong; other cattle steady.
Choice exports and dressed beef steers. 5.50G6:
sSa425; Western fed steers, sl4oa5.5o: Western
range steers. Texans and Indians.
Z F 5Sas ~ ne nsSs 60 "a Ia. 90 esnn naive GO S9" ~.
rulls. 81. n so; calves. s3250525.
h CHER and closed loc higher. Top. ss.i5. Bulk
Of sales; $; s9 49, . Heayy. not here but
light. S. ssas.sS: pigs a'5eSssg % "''"'"'
Sheep-Receipts. 500 The market was steady.
i nsmss, "~, a ia n 81. ws ~tsners ws sig5 to' ,a ns1i ss.
Western yesrlings. sS.25d3.s5; ewes. 25Oq3.l 10:
stockers' sheep. s21I25o.
BUFFALO. Aug. 1s.-Cattle In slow demand
for all grades and fully l0c lower for best grades.
Good 20 best export steers. s.. 50: good 10
choice shipping. steers. sS.4015.50. fairly good
&c choice fat medium steers. S515a5 35. choice
10 extra fat COWS, s.25q46s: common 10 good
cows. s3n4-10: export bulls. choice. Is.
Hogs slow and about steady. except for grassy
hogs. which were l5c 10 zoe lower. Fair 70 choice
Workers. s6d6-l5 mixed packers. So. l5as 20; me-
dunn heavy. Sc. 20; choice heavy. IS. 2o16 IS: pigs.
s. 25a4eo.
sheep and lambs slow and lsc TO 2oc lowar for
best lambs. Spring lambs. choice to fancy. S.
The Indianapolis journal. [volume] (Indianapolis [Ind.]) 1867-1904, 1901-08-20
PRIVATE WIRE ADvICEs.
Unexpected Upturn to the Market i'm
Eace of Adverse News.

Meyer & Kizer's telegram
NEW YORK. Aug. le.-In spite OF unfa-
vorable developments in the strike situa-
ton and lower prices from London the
market, after a brief decline at the open
ing. became strong and remained strong
all day. with only a few trifling reactions.
The leaders of the market were St. Paul,
Atchison, Norfolk & Western and c., l. &
L. The frst-named declined rather sharp
~ at the opening, rallied quickly and final
~ closed at the highest price for the day.
Although the best informed people are
skeptical as to any increase in the divi-
lend in September, ii is thought TO be not
improbable that some sort of stock distrf-
button may be made to represent the large
sums of money that have been put into i'm
provements. Norfolk was bought by insid-
ers and by houses witt Philadelphia con-
nectiOnS, the buying being accompanied by
rumors that considerable progress had
been made in the endeavor to form a soft
coal pool. Expectations that the July state
ment of Atchison will show a gain of more
than a million dollars in gross earnings
caused some buying by the traders. but
pool operations based on the belief that
the short interest in the stock was consid-
cradle. Boston houses took considerable
blocks of amalgamated copper, it being
supposed that the orders emanated from a
heavy Boston operator who has recently
given vent 10 extremely bullish opinions
III ItSdIu " lHc pIOSptclS VI Tic COlupduy-
There was no news in regard to c.. l. * L.,
but the fact that it was strong naturally
tended to revive stories of absorption by
the Southern Railway. The steel stocks.
although not very active, were decfdedly
firm, considering the recent adverse de-
velopments. During the last half hour
| there were indications that the short in
terest was becoming alarmed. The adj
vances were considerable and We're the re-
suit of only light transactions The closing
was strong at about the best figures of the
day. To-day's market again shows that
the floating supply of stocks in the street
is comparatively small and that the ap-
pearance of any buying has a much great
er effect on prices than the appearance of
an equal amount of selling.
The Indianapolis journal. [volume] (Indianapolis [Ind.]) 1867-1904, 1901-08-20
Manipulation i'm Evidence.

TGranger Farwell & Co.'S telegram
NEW YORK, Aug. 19.-The unexpected
happened in the street to-day. Even the
bulls, this morning, looked for lower
prices, temporarily, and very few expected
a generally higher closing than Saturday.
In some cases the advance was quite
marked. The prominent feature OF the
market to-day was the light offerings for
either account and this was taken advan-
tage of, late in the day, by pools, TO put up
prices. This applies particularly to G. d o.
and Norfolk & Western. The reasons Civ
EN- were Pensylvania's buying and favor
able progress toward the soft coal combi-
nation. These are old stories, but 1T is given
out that the pool will put Norfolk to 90.
Near the last some quite large orders to
buy Atchison common were executed,
probably for Western concerns which have
been short. Advantage was taken of the
situation and prices rushed up rapidly.
Manipulation was. in most part. response
bic for the advance in the steel stocks.
While fluctuations were quite wide to-day
the market is very professional and 1t rs
quite useless to make predictions. but
floor sentiment seemed to favor higher
prices for tomorrow.
The Indianapolis journal. [volume] (Indianapolis [Ind.]) 1867-1904, 1901-08-20
European Wheat Crop Deficit.

LONDON, Aug. 1.-THE Mark Lane Ex-
press. to-day. summing up the crop situa-
ton, says:
1.-The best authorities estimate the wheat
crop OF the United Kingdom at sc, 900. 600
bu; that of France 3OO.O00.0O0 bu, and the
crops of Belgium and Holland at 40. 100000
bu. n total of 396. 900 blu for the great
wheat importing area of northwestern
Europe. which needs ga, 10000 blu. America
at home wants not exceeding 40O. 600 900
blu, has $40. 0O0.O 900 blu. and is therefore,, able
to deal with the deficit single handed. The
Russian. R~oumaniap, Australasian and Ar
gentine SURPRISES are left to meet the wants
Of Italy and the newest buyers. like Cape
Colony, Greece. switzerland. Scandinavia.
china and, probably. Austria-Hungary,
Spain and Portugal. Egypt and India will
be s~elf-supporting for the next twelve
months. but Egypt has dropped from the
list of exporting countries. and India does
not seem able 10 continue her exports. The
government has assumed that there will
be an exportable surplus OF 100000 quar-
tiers. but an Indian crop authority denies
that the famine is over, or that the 1901
crop is abundant"
The Indianapolis journal. [volume] (Indianapolis [Ind.]) 1867-1904, 1901-08-20
At NEW YORK.


NEW YORK, Aug. 19.-Flour-Receipts.
2s.fl1 brls: exports. 1919 brls; barely
steady and dull. Rye dull; No. . Western,
&c Z. o. b. ahoat.
Wheat-Receipts. 1O9.50O bu; exports, $685.
l0l. Spot quiet: No. ? red. 7S%c (. o. b.
ahoat. 7e1sc elevator: No. 1 northern Du-
luth. 1880 (. o. b. afoat; No. l hard Du-
luth. SSc (. o. b. afioat. Options opened
weak and heavy. following cables. foreign
selling. bearish European statistics and
liquidation; rallied by enormous clear
ances. the afternoon market recovered,
and active covering. and closed steady at
kui4c net decline; September. 76AnT3 slice.
closed at 76ssc: October. T6Ln77hc. closed
at 765sc; December. "a 3-16a791sc. closed at
aSsSc.
Corn-Receipts. $500 bu: exports, 33.542.
Spot steady: No. 2. 624c elevator. 63Lc Z. O.
b. afioat. Options were weak and lower at
frst with wheat. or cables and rains In
the West, but eventually rallied on cover
Ing and the late strength OF wheat. closing
The Indianapolis journal. [volume] (Indianapolis [Ind.]) 1867-1904, 1901-08-20
MONETARY.


ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS paper. 49
AZ per cent; time loans, 5q6 per cent
Ciearings, 81, 302, 227.14; balances, Sl09, 1883.
NEW YORK.lCall money steady at 2Q3
per cent; last loan. 2 per cent. Prime
mercantile paper, 41Rd5 per cent. Sterling
exchange weak; actual business in bank
ers' bills, s4.S61k64.S6A for demand. &.Sre
for sixty days; posted rates. S4.S5h and
s4.SS: commercial bills, &.S313@4.S4.
CHICAGO.-Clearings, s23, AL, 739: bal
ances, 81, 554, 221.
MISUNDERSTANDING, SIS. 20. 500; balances.
81, 191, 255.
Observation-Disclosures, 4d4R per
cent. Clearings, $13, 7S, 1o5; balances, 81
800, 40.
ST. LOUIS.-Money steady with good de-
mand. New York exchange, par bid, 10c
premium asked Clearings. S,140.S73; bal
ances, Lose, GA.
BALTIMORE-Money. 41sd5 per cent.
Clearings, $2,56s. 391; balances. s293, ISL
CINCINNATI.-New York exchange. 100
15c discount. Money, 3hQ6 per cent. Clear
ingS, s. ,127, $50.
The Indianapolis journal. [volume] (Indianapolis [Ind.]) 1867-1904, 1901-08-20

NEW YORK. Aug. 1s.-Features of Importance
were lacking N local metal circles to-day. In
formation from abroad furnished but little in the
way Of buying or selling motive. as prices al
London were unchanged from Fridays close. be-
ing quoted at IL 16s for spot and Gil los for
futures. Here. after a dull day. the market
closed at z6.SSc FOR spot. Copper. In London. ad-
futures. Locally the market was nominaily IN
changed at l6h9l7c for Lake Superior. and 1885,
n16<c for casting and electrolytic. Lead. was
dull and unchanged here at 4.s7isc. while priees
at London declined Is Sd. closing at eli les.
tay, in sympathy with a similar advance in
London, the closing being firm here at s.saka
3.s7isc. and at Eli 2s Cd In London for SPOT
Iron was again dun and nominally unchanged
al ssdl0 for pig iron warrants: Northern foundry,
s15Ql5 SO; No. 2 Southern foundry. us4l4 50. No
southern foundry. N1 Iyql5S: No. 1 soft
Southern foundry, $l.T5915-25. Glasgow war
rants closed at As "a. and Middlesboro at <es Sd.
ST. LOUIS. Aug. steady. Lead nrm
a. Aa84. ACC. spelter quiet at S.s9c.