davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
The Portland daily press. [volume] (Portland, Me.) 1862-1921, 1901-02-11
STATE or ONO, CRY OF ToLrDo. /

STATE OF ONO, CRY OF TOLEDO. g
Lucas COUNTY, ~
FRANK j. CHENEY, makes oath that he Is
the senior partner OF the firm Of f. J. CHENEY
& Co, doing business In the City OF Toledo,
County and State aforesaid, and that said firm
will the sum of ONE HUNDRED DOLLARS for
each and every case of Catarrh that cannot be
cured by the use of HALLS CATARRH CURE.
FRANK j. CHENEY.
Sworn TO before me and subscribed In my
presence, this 9Th day of December. A. ID. 1886.
@ A. w. GLEASON,
Notary Public:
Halls Catarrh Cure is taken internally and
acts directly ON the blood and mucous surfaces
of the system. Send for testimonials free.
+. j. CHENEY & CO., Toledo, o.
Sold by Druggists, T5c.
Halls family Pills are the best
The Portland daily press. [volume] (Portland, Me.) 1862-1921, 1901-02-11

The Committee on Judiciary win give public
hearing in its room at the state House In
Augusta,
Wednesday, Feb. q, 1901. at o'clock p. m.
No. $50. ON an act 10 amend section Is. chap
ter 81 revised statues, relating 10 service OF
writs.
No. I4s. On an act to provide for binding and
depositing in county law libraries, printed
briefs IN cases before law courts.
No. i4I. ON an act additional to section 50.
chapter 3. revised statutes, relating TO city or
dnanees.
No. IA. On an act to amend section "a, chap
ter so, revised statutes. as amended by chapter
32s of the public laws of 1897 relating 10 sheris,
aehTdtd IL. T. POWERS. See.
The Portland daily press. [volume] (Portland, Me.) 1862-1921, 1901-02-11

MIR. WI Ting Fang, Chinese minister
to this country, is likely to become q
victim to his facility of speech. Some
time ago In an address on Confucianism
he made certain comparisons between
the religion OF Confucius and the Chris
tian religion tending to the disparaGe-
msnt OF the latter. This was looked up
on by the government with disapprov-
al for the reason that It was believed
that an official holding the position OF
MIR. WI Tipg Fang was debarred from
unfavorable criticism OF the religion held
by the majority of the people of the
country to which he was accredited.
Nothing was said about 1t, however. His
next break was made when he discussed
the race question at the South, and ret
ommended miscegenation as the best
remedy. Still the administration pre-
served silence. His third and worst
offence was his criticism of General Otis
for excluding Chinese from the Philip
pines, contained In a letter to the Society
OF the Genesee. AS General Otis was
an accredited agent OF the government
at the time Of the act that MIR. WI oriti-
cized, he is held TO have critioizsd our
government, something OF course highly
improper for a foreign minister to do.
lie explains that he did not expect that
his letter would be made public and
doubtless that is the fact But hs was
guilty OF serious indiscretion in writ
ing it. During the Chinese trouble MIR.
WI rendered this government a good
deal OF assistance, and perhaps that win
be set of against his indiscreet and
improper utterances, and nothing worse
befall him than an intimation that
be had better be little more guarded In
hts speaking and writing In the future.
The Portland daily press. [volume] (Portland, Me.) 1862-1921, 1901-02-11
Comrnitice on Judiciary.

The Committee on Judiciary win give a pub
lie hearing In its room at the State House IN
Augusta.
Tuesday, Feb. 10, 1901. at . O'Clock p IN.
No ii2 On an act in relation TO veterinary
surgeons; false representations.
No ia On an act to amend section 3. chap
ter O0 of the public laws OF 1891 relating TO for
est fires. -
No us On an act IN amend an act entitled
"An act TO regulate the practice OF medicine
and surgery"
No 81 On the petition of several church or
CARNATIONS in relation to Sunday excursion
rates on railroads.
iansld,d ii. 7. POWERS, Secretary.
The Portland daily press. [volume] (Portland, Me.) 1862-1921, 1901-02-11

Dir. Merrill In his brief letter accept
ing the nomination for mayor, makes no
extravagant promises. This is wise
especially In Democratic candidate
who. II by chance elected, is certain to
have most OF his party Juggling at his
coat tails to keep him from climbing
very high on the ladder of good govern
ment. Probably the letter will be pleas
ing to most of his constituents, but 1t
would have been more so to many OF them
II he had been oontsnt to copy ana adopt
the words of District Attorney Gardiner
of New York, ITO hell with reform"
The Portland daily press. [volume] (Portland, Me.) 1862-1921, 1901-02-11
Con,,ntttec ON TAXATION.

The committee ON taxation will give public
hearing in its room at the state House IN
Augusta.
Tuesday, Feb. IL, at p. IN.
On an act to abate taxes on Township No. 4,
Range 5, in Somerset county.
Tuesday, Feb. 10. at Z p. m.
on an act to tax deposits in Savings Banks
and Trust Companies.
Thursday, Feb. 81, at rpm.
On an act to repeal chapter SO OF the Public
Laws of 1898, relative TO the taxation OF vessel
feb4dtd HIP. GARDNER. Sec'y.
The Portland daily press. [volume] (Portland, Me.) 1862-1921, 1901-02-11
Committee on Military Affair

An act fixing the amount Of allowance for
clerk hire in the office of the Adjutant GEM
will have hearing Feb. 10. Room =.
Resolve Ia favor of Charles H. Burbank con-
tnued TO Feb. 10. -.
Resolve In favor Of Francis E. johnson, that
the sum of two hundred dollars be paid, bounty
due under provisions OF chapter 227 OF the fuD-
Petition OF n. b. Walker and others contin-
ued one week. -
Resolve relative TO retiring military ofncers
win have Its hearing Feb i3. -,
Resolve of the cities of Rockland, Portland
and Gardiner carried over to Feb. 20.
Resolve in favor of the Bath Orphan Asylum,
Military and Naval there be appropriated eight
thousand and five hundred dollars for the year
1901 with statement of facts. Feb. ID
febsdtd j. II. SWEET, Sec.
The Portland daily press. [volume] (Portland, Me.) 1862-1921, 1901-02-11

The report that the English cabinet
will decline to accsps the amendments
which our Senate made to the Hay
Pauncefote treaty ana will suggest
further negotiations, ia not confirmed
officially, and may turn out to be I'M
true. 1t is hoped that 1t may. The re-
opening Of this matter Ia sure to bring
to the front the Anglopbobists, who are
still numerous, and precipitate discus
sion which will do a great deal OF harm.
There are sure to be demands for the
immediate abrogstion of the Clayton
Bulwer treaty without reference TO what
proposition England may make, and
the old business of tail-twisting which
was SO rampant before the Spanish war
viii be set going again. Willis we have
no sympathy with the toadying spirit
which praises everything English and
apologies for and even commends such
buccaneering enterprises as England is
now carrying on in South Africa, we have
quite as little with that which is always
ready and anxious TO pick a quarrel
with her and 10 forever nagging
her with view to oonoiiiAting the Irish
vote.
The Portland daily press. [volume] (Portland, Me.) 1862-1921, 1901-02-11
Railroad Committee Hearings,

All public hearings before the Il. II. Commit
tee heretofore advertised to occur Feb. 18th,
are postponed till Feb. Is, at p. m.
The hearing on AN Act TO establish the
Hancock County Railway Company" hereto
fore advertised to occur ON Feb. 9th, is post
poned to Feb. 18th, at 2 p. m.
Wednesday, Feb. 9Th. 1901
An act TO extend the charter of the Ellsworth
Street Railway Company.
An act In relation TO disorderly conduct and
evasion of fares on street railroads, steamboats,
and ferries.
An act to extend tho charter of the BluehiIl
& BuekspoTt Electric Railway Company.
An act to merge the Knox and Lincoln RAIL
way In the Maine Central Railway Company:
An act to authorize the Augusta, Halloween 4
Gardiner Railroad Company to sell or lease It's
property and franchises.
On petition of the Sk0whegan & Norridge-
wock Railway & Power Company for authority
70 extend its road into the town OF Smithheld
An act to authorize the AndroSeoggln Rail-
road Company TO convey its interest 10 the
Maine Central Railroad Company
Feb. 18th, 1901
An act TO incorporate the Castlne EaStern
Railroad Company. feD2dtd
The Portland daily press. [volume] (Portland, Me.) 1862-1921, 1901-02-11

1t appears that the members OF the
womans Christian Temperance Union
OF Bangor have invited Mrs. Carrie
Nation to that city ito do the same thing
for u.s." AS the PRESS remarked some
time ago the place for Mrs. Nation to
operate at Maine, II she is going to
come to this state at all, is Augusta.
There she can get the ears and eyes of
representatives of all sections of the
state. Bangor is not a good spot for
her operations. Public sentiment there
ia not up to her kind Of enforcement,
nor, we might add, to any kind. she may
meet a warm reception there, but it will
not be the warmth of oordiality. We
may say In this connection that Mr.
Nation disapproves OF his wifs's leaving
Kansas for any other locality, and ex-
presses his intention to repudiate hsr
II she does. al took her cart" he says,
land spent several hundred hard-earned
dollars while she was fighting saloons
In Wichita. but when she goes out of her
sphere viii have nothing more 10 do
with her should she get into trouble
The Portland daily press. [volume] (Portland, Me.) 1862-1921, 1901-02-11
Committee on Manu- ia ctures.

The Committee on Manufactures will give a
public hearing In its room at the State House In
Augusta, on
Feb. IS, 1901, at2p. m.
On bill to reimburse the Topographic Com.
mission for their expenditures during the past
two years.
Also the recommendation of further appr0-
priation of 5000, TO be expended by the Com
mission during the years 1901 and lyt2
febsdtd BENZ. COFFIN, Sec.
The Portland daily press. [volume] (Portland, Me.) 1862-1921, 1901-02-11
Committee ON Judiciary.

The Committee on Judiciary will give a pub
lie hearing in its room az the state House IN
Augusta ,,
Thursday. Feb. %. 1901, at O'Clock p. m.
No I52 on an act additional to chapter 81,
of The revised statutes, relating to the conceal
ment and enlightenment OF property OF de
ceased persons. -
No. 1853. On anact TO amend chapter D. sec
lion IS revised statues, relating to the taking
of lands for public parks and squares.
fehsitd H. r. POWERS, Secretary.
The Portland daily press. [volume] (Portland, Me.) 1862-1921, 1901-02-11
Committee ON Agriculture.

The Committee OH Agriculture viii give a
public hearing IN It's room at the state House in
Augusta.
Wednesday Evening. Feb. 10, 1907, at O'Clock.
For the purpose oil hearing on petition for a
bounty on bears. .
feb1dtd. HENRY ID. HAMMOND, sec.
The Portland daily press. [volume] (Portland, Me.) 1862-1921, 1901-02-11
Committ.e ON Agriculture.

The Committee on Agriculture Will give a
public hearing In its room at the State House IN
Augusta. .,.,.,.
For the purpose of "A hearing on a Resolve In
favor of the State Pathological society.
feb7dtd HENRY ID. HAMMOND, sec.
The Portland daily press. [volume] (Portland, Me.) 1862-1921, 1901-02-11
Committee ON Judiciary.

The Committee on Judiciary will give pub
lie hearing in its room at the state house IN
Augusta. ,,
tuesday, February 10, 1901. at o'clock p. m:
No. I2i. On an act 10 prevent the shootlng OF
human beings by persons in pursuit OF game
or game birds. !.
No. 1873 On an act to amend section p Of
chapter 1871 of the private ana speelal laws Vi
1881 relating TO disclosure OF poor debtors.
febldtd III. L. POWERS, Secretary.
The Portland daily press. [volume] (Portland, Me.) 1862-1921, 1901-02-11

According to Washington despatch,
the War Department has made the follow
ing demands upon the Cuban constitn-
tional convention;
The right to control by military the
whole island until native government
shall be formed which the United States
shall approve: the right to interfere at
any time to prevent the island coming
under the domination OF any foreign
The Portland daily press. [volume] (Portland, Me.) 1862-1921, 1901-02-11
Comniltee on Agriculture.

The Committee on Agriculture viii give a
public hearing in Its room at the state House In
Augusta.
Tuesday Feb. 10. 1901, at 2 O'Clock p. m.
For the purpose of hearing on 81 An act pro-
viding for the election Of the Secretary OF the
Board of Agriculture"
feb5dtd HENRY ID. HAMMOND. See.
The Portland daily press. [volume] (Portland, Me.) 1862-1921, 1901-02-11
Com snittee on Legal Affairs,

The Committee on Legal Affairs viii give
public hearing In its room at the State House
in Augusta.
Wednesday, Feb. q, 1901, at p. m.
lI3-0n an act defining the qualifications OF
Judges of Municipal and Police Courts.
feb9dtd BEECHER PUTNAM, Secretary.
The Portland daily press. [volume] (Portland, Me.) 1862-1921, 1901-02-11
Committee ON Judiciary.

The Committee on Judiciary will give pub
lie hearing in its room at the State house in
Augusta.
Wednesday Feb. 2T, 1901. at o'clock p. m.
No l5s An act to abolish ttsntiice of coroner
and 70 provide for medical examinations and
in0uestS In cases of death by violence.
feb1Idtd IL. L. TOWERS, Sec.
The Portland daily press. [volume] (Portland, Me.) 1862-1921, 1901-02-11
Committee on Banks an
Ranking.
and

The Committee on Banks and Banking will
give public hearing in Its room at the state
House in Augusta.
Tuesday Feb ~, 1901, at p. M
Adjourned hearing upon the following pro
posed additions and amendments to the laws
regulating the affairs of the trust and banking
companies; provisions for accommodating re
serve; loans TO officers OF the banks loans with
the stock of the same institution as collateral (;
the amount that may be loaned to any one indi-
vidual firm on corporation; the Investment OF
saving deposits and the establishment OF
branches. JAMES ADAMS, Chairman
febgdtd GORHAM y. WEYMOUTH, See.
The Portland daily press. [volume] (Portland, Me.) 1862-1921, 1901-02-11

According to the New York Herald
MIR Carnegie is telling his friends that
he expects to spend sl.ouo,OoO month
hereafter FOR libraries and organs. Even
at that rate 1t Will take him ten or tweivs
y ars to avert the danger Of dying rich
and, therefore, according TO recent
dictum OF his, disgraced.
The Portland daily press. [volume] (Portland, Me.) 1862-1921, 1901-02-11
Com mittee ON the University of
MINNIE.

The Committee on the University OF Maine
win grant public hearing in its room al the
State House In Augusta on
Thursday Feb. IA, 1901. at O'Clock.
Subiee.--Resoive in favor of the University
OF Maize TOR central steam heating and power
iebsdLa LYNN V. FARNswoRTH, Sec.
The Portland daily press. [volume] (Portland, Me.) 1862-1921, 1901-02-11
Committee ON state Lands ana
state Roads.

The Committee on State Lands and state
Roads will give public hearing In It's room az
the State House In Augusta,
Wednesday, Feb. 20, Mt p. IN.
On an act providing for State Roads and for
febTdtd David Z. MoULToN, Sec.
The Portland daily press. [volume] (Portland, Me.) 1862-1921, 1901-02-11
Committee ON Legal affairs.

The Committee on Legal Affairs win give a
public hearing In its room at the state House In
Augusta.
i43 On an act relating To fees and taxable
costs allowed to prevailing parties:
febildtd BEECnER PUTNAM, See.
The Portland daily press. [volume] (Portland, Me.) 1862-1921, 1901-02-11

The Committee on Judiciary win give pub
lie hearing in IFS room at the State House In
Augusta
Wednesday, Feb. 81 1901. at 2 o'clock p M
No i46. On an enabling act for the annexa-
zion of the city of south Portland to Portland.
febTdtd II. II. POWERS. Secretary
The Portland daily press. [volume] (Portland, Me.) 1862-1921, 1901-02-11
Committee ON Banks and
Banking.

The Committee on Banks and Banking will
give public hearing in its room at the State
House in Augusta,
Wednesday, Feb. IS, 1901 at 3 p. m.
On an act TO amend Chapter l25 OF the fuplle
Laws Of 1890 in relation to Foreign Banking
Associations and Corporations.
JAMES ADAMS. Chairman,
febdtd GORHAM N. w EYMOUIH. sec.
The Portland daily press. [volume] (Portland, Me.) 1862-1921, 1901-02-11
Committee on Financial Affairs

The Committee on Financial Affairs win give
a public hearing in its room at the State
House In Augusta:
Tuesday, Feb. 18th, 1901.
On resolve In favor of an appropriation tor
the Kings Daughters Home at Bangor.
feb9dtd III IRWIN HIN. Secretary.
The Portland daily press. [volume] (Portland, Me.) 1862-1921, 1901-02-11

The Committee on Salaries win give a public
hearing IN its room at the state House In
Augusta, on
Tuesday, Feb. &C. 1901, n q. m.
On Rili IN relation TO salaries Of Justices Of
febSdtd A. +. GILMORE. Sec.
The Portland daily press. [volume] (Portland, Me.) 1862-1921, 1901-02-11
Commiltee on MANUFACTURES.

The Committee on Manufactures will meet In
the Assessors Room at the call of the chair
man, BENZ. COFFIN, Secretary.
ian26-du
The Portland daily press. [volume] (Portland, Me.) 1862-1921, 1901-02-11
Comn,iitec on IudicIary.

The Committee on Judiciary win give public
hearing In its room at the Estate House In
Augusta.
Reassgnment from Feb. 3.
Tuesday, Feb. u, 1901. at O'Clock p. m.
No 81. on an act relative to the issue of cap
ital stock and bonds by quasi public corpora
tions.
1h7dtd III. T. POWERS, Secretary.
The Portland daily press. [volume] (Portland, Me.) 1862-1921, 1901-02-11
COMMITTEE on Temperance.
PuBLHC HEARINGS.

The Committee ON Temperance will give pub
lie hearings on Thursday, Feb. 2i, at p. M, In
Legislative Hall, as follows;
IA resolve 10 resubmit the Prohibitory
Law.
2-An act to regulate the liquor traific in
Maine referred by Legislature of 1899.
febsdtd n ID. ROSS, Secretary.
The Portland daily press. [volume] (Portland, Me.) 1862-1921, 1901-02-11

Patrons of the PRESS who are leaving town
temporarily may have the addresses OF their
papers changed as often as they may desire py
notifying the Office.
The Portland daily press. [volume] (Portland, Me.) 1862-1921, 1901-02-11
Committee ON Judiciary.

The Committee on Judiciary will give a pub
lie hearing in its rooms at the State House IN
Augusta,
Wednesday. Feb. %. 1901 at 2 o'clock p: m
No. 81. On an act to supply the town of Cam
de n with pure water.
The Portland daily press. [volume] (Portland, Me.) 1862-1921, 1901-02-11

subscribers whose papers are not delivered
promptly are requested to notify the ONCE OIL
tho DAILY PRESS. No. 81 Exchange street.
Portland, Me.
The Portland daily press. [volume] (Portland, Me.) 1862-1921, 1901-02-11
Committee on Commerce. =

The Committee on Commerce will give public
hearings on Wednesday, Feb. 20, at p m. as
l. An act authorizing the extention OF
wharf into the tide waters at Lubec Narfows-
p An act to authorize Warren sawyer 70
build a wharf In tide waters at Milbridge.
8. An act additional to chapter q Of the re
n .sssai ss-''Nse7' N ID. ROSS,
fehiidtd Secretary pro TEN.
The Portland daily press. [volume] (Portland, Me.) 1862-1921, 1901-02-11
new ENGLAND
INVESTMENTS.

County of Washington, Me,
A. 1929
CITY of Portland. due 1907
City of South Portland 3 LIS,
City Of Deering As, 1912
City of Auburn As, 1908
Portland Water Co. As, 1927
Machias Water Co. 5s, 1916
Oakland Water Co, IS, 19O8-18
Newport Water Co. 4s, 1929
Bangor & Aroostook, Maine
Line, 5s, 1913
Bangor and Aroostook, Pisca-
taquis Division, IS, 1913
Bangor and Aroostook, Van
Buren, Extension, IS, 1913
Maine Central, A lbs, 1912
The Portland daily press. [volume] (Portland, Me.) 1862-1921, 1901-02-11

The DAILY PRESS Is delivered at these rates
every morning TO subscribers in all parts Of
Portland and in westbrook and South Fort
hnd.
MAINE STATE PRESS weekly
NV the wear. 81 in advance, or si.25 at the end
of the year.
For six months, 80 cents; for three months. .
cents.
The Portland daily press. [volume] (Portland, Me.) 1862-1921, 1901-02-11

The Committee on Railroads win give pub
lie hearings In its room at the State House in
Augusta.
The morning Astorian. [volume] (Astoria, Oregon) 1899-1930, 1901-08-08

er Of Andrew Lawrence. managing edI-
tor u: the Chicago American, Hearsts
big paper there. has been secured as
managing editor. Wis Thompson. for
ten years city editor Of the Denver Re
publican, will be editor in chief. and Ar
thur Cooper, the business manager. 9th
er members OF the editorial and local
force have been Or will be engaged soon.
perhaps most OF them coming from the
East. Mr.. Cooper stated las, evening
that a long lease had been secured on
a good building. suitable FOR the home
OF the paper on one Of the principal
Portland streets
A committee OF the Portland chamber
OF commerce, Of which A. H. Devers Is
a member has been al work raising the
subscription lis, asked by the manage
ment Of the new concern. Their sue
cess has not been stated, but Mr.. Devers
said 10 a friend that he thought no
trouble would be experienced in secur-
ing the desired number. Il was his
opinion. withou, 5eprsciatlng in any re-
spsct the work Of the present superb
daily, the Oregon!an. that the field
would permit OF ,wo good morning pa
pers.
The morning Astorian. [volume] (Astoria, Oregon) 1899-1930, 1901-08-08
TREAsuRER's NOTICE.

Notice is hereby given that there are
funds in the city treasury TO pay all
warrants drawn on the following special
stree; funds and endorsed prior TO the
dates named herein:
Astor street, Sixth to Ninth. July IS,
1899.
Commercial street, Tenth to Eighth,
October 6, 1900
Commercial street. Fourteenth 10 Sew
enteenth, March %, 1901.
Seventeenth street, Irving 10 Jerome
March o.. 1901.
Franklin avenue, Twenty-sixth to
Thirty-first, May 10, 1901.
Eleventh street, Franklin to Harrison,
January IS, 1901.
Thirty-eighth street, Duane to HarrI-
son, January 25, 1901.
franklin Ave, Thirty-frst TO claim
line November "a, 1900.
Seventh street, Bond TO Astor. Octo-
ber 6, 1900.
Fifteenth street, Exchange to Irving
January "a, 1901.
Twelfth street, Commercial to Frank
LIN, May 9, 1901
Interest will cease after this date.
F. J. CARNEY,
City Treasurer.
Astoria, Oregon, August :, 1901.
The morning Astorian. [volume] (Astoria, Oregon) 1899-1930, 1901-08-08
NEW PORTLAND PAPER.
Plans Have Ma;urei and Is Early APP
pearance Is Certain.

Arrangements are now being made to
purchase The machinery for the new dai-
" newspaper plant to be erected in
Portland, Arthur Cooper, formerly city
editor OF the Denver Times. who Is to
be the active business manager, is en-
route to Chicago, where he expects to
purchase eight Mergenihalers. the big
press and other equpmen; required for
the plant He has sent word 10 Cap
tain White. chairman Of the Democratic
state central committee. stating tha;
everything had been arranged and that
the paper was now an assured fact.
The new paper is to enter the race
with capital Of S95OOOO, none OF which
Is subscribed or furnished by Portland
or oregon people. All Portland is asked
to do is TO secure IN aiyaGee 10000 paid
up subscriptions for the period Of one
year The money is not 10 be paid to
the new concern, but will be placed in
a bank, awaiting performance Of GER
tain conditions by the newspaper men,
one Of which is the erection of plant
costing approximately 100000. Then
he subscription money will not have
to be paid over but it is understood
that a portion at least will be further
held as a guaranty that the paper will
operate for year, the time of the sub
scription.
Announcement, Of this fact will be re-
ceived with much incredulity By many
people Of oregon. who have so often
heard It stated that a second big daily
was to be established in Portland. But
there seems positive evidence that a
paper viii be established. and when Il
is learned tha; the Hearst interests are
connected with it, more faith in the per-
manency Of the institution win be in
spirad What proportion of the money
to be furnished by Hears, is not stated
hut /. will be considerable. In addition
to this Hearst support, the paper will
get the benefit OF the Hearst service.
so /, is said.
Another fact, which is suggested by
the notification sent Captain White Is
that the paper Is - he the Democratic
organ Of the state. Democratic hosts
will now have a medium for expressing
their partisan Views and expect that the
big club placed in their hands will be
influential in hammering the political
features Of the state into quite a differ
ent shape.
The talent for the paper has been en-
gagei already. F. W. Lawrence, broth