Clarke courier. [volume] (Berryville, Va.) 1869-1997, 1901-09-18
A PRIsrEss OF ANARCHY.

near k0ona, In Russia.
She came to this country seventeen
years ago aud married man named
Grunebaum, with whom she lived in
Rochester, n. Y. She deserted him
after a year and a half.
Assuming the name of Goldman,
she Joined an snsrchistic group
known as the Pioneers of Liberty.
Her language was so violent that
they expelled her. She associated
herself later with the German an
srchists and wrote signed articles
for for Die Frebeit, John MoSt's
paper. Then she quarreled with
Most, and on Dec. Is, 1882, dashed
him with whip as he was about to
speak in 0dd-fellows' Hall, New
York.
Alexander Berkman, who travels
around the country with her, shot
Henry c. Frick at the Carnegie
works. Both she and Berkman then
joined the extreme wing of the an
archists. She made her living by
speaking.
She got into trouble for the first
time when she made an incendiary
address at meeting of the unem-
ployed at Union Square, New York,
on August q, 1898. Her trial be-
gan October 3 and ended ten DAYS
later, when she was sentenced to a
year on Blackwell's Island. A short
hand report of her speech was taken
by the police and introduced at
the trial. In part was as follows:
You want bread, but who will give
it to you? Noone will give it to you.
If you want it you must take it. If
you do not get it on your own de-
mand take it by force. Go ont into
the social revolution. Prepare YOUR
selves. The capitalists have prepared
themselves with the police, who are
armed with pistols and clubs. You
can defend yourselves with with
sticks and stones, if attacked. l tell
you again, organize and 60 and de-
mand what you want, and, if it is
not given then take it by force. If
you take bread alone it will not help
YOU much. Take everything. March
to the palaces of the capitalists and
demand your rights. and if they are
not given to you take them by force.
You will be attacked by the militia
and the police. You must be prepar-
ed to defend yourselves with sticks
and stones. Either you will have to
do what ! tell you or you can 90
home quietly, lay yourselves down
and die'of hunger. 1t is true you
are not prepared, while we know that
the police are, with weapons, but we
also know where the weapons are to
be obtained. We are living in time
when we must act. Now that Won
know what you have to 90 prepare
yourselves. May anarchy live"
While serving her years term on
Blackwell's Island she began to study
medicice and took a degree after her
release.
That there was conspiracy in which
many besides Ozolgosz were concern
ed and which had the murder of
President Mckinley as its purpose is
the firm conviction of all members
of the Cabinet and of the Buffalo
police. An agent of the secret SER
vice said last night the theory is held
that Emma Goldman, the female an
archist, was the prime mover in this
plot, which may have contemplated a
series of crimes much more far reach
ing than the murder of the Presi-
dent. Emma Goldman was in Buff
falo last Monday. She was there
under an assumed name. What was
the object of her visit is not known.
1t can stated on on absolute au.
thority that this woman teacher of
anarchy will be depOrted if excuse at
law can be found for such an act.
She may not go alone. Holding to
the theory that anarchists conspired
against the constituted authority and
the government of the United States
and planned assassination of Presi.
dent Mckinley, some members of
the Cabinet will urge that strenuous
efforts be made to eradicate them.
Secretary Root is particularly earnest
In uroinp this