davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
The Saint Paul globe. (St. Paul, Minn.) 1896-1905, 1901-05-13
HORSES AND CARRIAGES.

FOR SALE-Fine carriage or delivery
horse; weight 1.250; good driver; sound;
gentle and stylish. Call or address, T.
A. Rafferty,, 40 St Peter st.
FOR SALE-Five head of hea"y draft
horses; three single drivers aud one
saddle horse. 4SS Selhy av., Black
mans livery.
FOR SALE - "A good driving horse
weighs about LOO pounds; also a new
open buggy and a new harness for sale
cheap. 626 York
SECONDHAND LOGGING HORSES
Barrett q Zimmerman. Midway Horse
Market, ST. Paul. MINI. have just re-
ceived large consignment of 10 car
loads OF secondhand logging horses,
with harnesses. all In first class c)ndi-
ton. which must be sold al once with
out reserve and regardless of value;
this is your greatest opportunity TO buy
good hardy working horses at your
own price
The Saint Paul globe. (St. Paul, Minn.) 1896-1905, 1901-05-13

the amount set opposite their respective
names:
street sewer, $1,000.
Adopted by the Assembly May Z, 1901.
Adopted by the Board of Aldermen
May Z, 1901.
Approved May 10, 1901
The Saint Paul globe. (St. Paul, Minn.) 1896-1905, 1901-05-13
A,u II No rSAo--

A Y N' NO. uN42--
Resolved. That warrants be drawn
upon the City Treasury, payable out of
the Board of Public Works Department
Fund" in favor of the persons named in
the pay, roll of said department, and
presented with this resolution IN pay
ment of the salary and compensation of
said persons for their respective services
during the month Of April, 1901 (as shown
by said pay roll.)
Adopted by the Assembly MAY 2. 1901
Adopted by the Board of Aldermen
May Z, 1901.
Approved May 10, 1901
The Saint Paul globe. (St. Paul, Minn.) 1896-1905, 1901-05-13


the City Treasury payable out of the
City Officers Salary Fund" in favor of
the persons named in the pay roll present.
ed with this resolution in payment of the
salary and compensation of said pes ms
for their respective services during the
month of April, 1901 Gas shown by said
Adopted by the Assembly. May 2. 1901.
Adopted by the Board Of Aldermen.
May z, 1901.
Approved May 10. 1901
A'y No. 5s4s-
Resolved, That warrants be drawn
upon the City. Treasury. payable out Of
the Commissioners. of Public Works
Fund, in favor of Otto Bremen, City
Treasurer, for the sum Of $l,934. 9S, to pay
the persons named in the pay roll OF said
department and presented with this res
olutlon. in payment of the salary and
compensation Of said persons for their
respectives services during the month Of
April, 1901 (being the Office force as shown
by said pay rolD.
Adopted by the Assembly. May 2. 1901
Adopted by the Board of Aldermen.
Approved May 10. 1901.
A'y F No. 5S47-
Resolved, That city warrant be
of Otto b: emer, City Treasurer, for the
amount of $962.G0, payable out of the
Street Sewer and Garbage Fund, to pay
men employed in collecting garbage and
rubbish during the last half of the
month of April, 1901 and Garbage In
spcctors for April 1901, as per Fay roll
certified to by the Commissioner of
Health. ard approved by the Commits
sioner of Public Works.
Adopted by the Assembly May g. 1901.
Adopted by the Board of Aldermen
May Z, 1861.
App, DYED May TO- 1901.
BID F No. 5S5O-
Resolved, That the form of contract
Gil % nv ha Attorney
and bearing GATE of May /. 1901. by and
between Michael r. Fielding and Louis
e. Shcplcy. known as and doing bus
mess under the firm name end style Of
Fielding & Shcpley, and the City of St.
Paul. for the paving Of the southerly
approach of tho Wabasba street bridge
be and the same is hereby in all things
approved. and the proper city officers
are hereby authorized and directed 20
execute the same on behalf Of the city.
Adopted by the Assembly May 2. 1901.
Adopted by the Board of Aldermen
May T. 1901
Approved May 10, 1901.
The Saint Paul globe. (St. Paul, Minn.) 1896-1905, 1901-05-13

Ay F No. 5S64-
Resolved, That City Warrants be drawn
upon the City Treasury, payable out of
the General Fund in favor of the follow
ing named persons. for the amount set
opposite their respective names:
James Bambery, S50.00; Harry Burn
ham, $1,000; M w Fitzgerald, $1110; Her
man Ihrig $4,000: Charles Neihart. $4,000;
p. c. Justus, $4511; B. w. Kirby, $500;
John Marti, $500; o. IT. Nelson, $500;
r. l.. Polk q Co., $500; b. A. Pomeroy
$50; j. f. Strauss. $500. Herman Scho-
berg, Sc. 90: Warren-Scharf Asphalt Paw
ing company. $45S.19
Adopted by the Assembly May T. 1901.
Adopted by the Board ,sof Aldermen
May 7, 1901.
Approved May 10, 1SOlJs5
The Saint Paul globe. (St. Paul, Minn.) 1896-1905, 1901-05-13

A Y Z NO 0SbZ- 1I74
Resolved, That warrant be drawn
the Court House and City Hall Main
tenance Fund" in favor Of, Otto Bremen,
City Treasurer, for the sum of SLIP go
to pay the persons named in the pay
roll presented with this resolution in
payment of the salary and compensation
of said persons for their respective serv-
ices during the month of April, 1901 (Be-
ing the Citys one-half share of the Gus
todian's pay roll. as shown by said Lay
roll)
Adopted by the Assembly. May 7. 1901
Adopted by the Board of Aldermen,
May T. 1901.
Approved May 10, 1901.
The Saint Paul globe. (St. Paul, Minn.) 1896-1905, 1901-05-13

Resolved, That warrants be drawn
upon the City Treasury, payable out OF
the Municipal Court Fund - in favor of
said department, and presented with this
resolution, in payment of the salary and
compensation OF said persons for their
April. 1901 las shown by said pay rolD.
Adopted by the Assembly, May 2, 1901.
Adopted by the Board of Aldermen,
May {, 1901.
Approved MAY 10 1901
The Saint Paul globe. (St. Paul, Minn.) 1896-1905, 1901-05-13

out of the Quarantine Fund, in favor
of the following named persons, for the
amount set opposite their respective
A. obst, $1,000; f. B. Doran. SAL so;
Schoch Grocery Co.. $3.50; Noyes Bros. &
Adopted by the Assembly. May 2. 1901
Adopted by the Board of Aldermen
May Z, 1901.
Approved May 10, 1901.
A'y f No SSH
Resolved, That City Warrants be drawn
upon the City Treasury, payable out of
the Fire Department Fund. in favor of
the following ramed persons, for the
names
tate. SHIP; Edison Electric Light & Pow
er Company, S36.74; Foley Bros. e. Kelly
Mercantile Co, $3.50: Gribben Lumber
Co, S2S.75, Jameson & Hevener. $1,6O9.93;
Mitsch Wagon e. Carriage Company.
SlS.S5; Noyes Bros. & Cutler, S15.S2;
Northwestern Copper & Brass Works.
$E;5O Ogden. Merrill 6. Greer, $40: NJ. j.
O'Neil, $500; Powers Dry Goods Com
Hany, $l2.75; Ryan Drug Co., $4lG6; H.
+: Rugg & Co. Lao: st. Croix Lumber
Company, $500; st. Paul Hardware Com
panS ZIG; 81. Paul Gas Light Com
pany $llS6; Tierney & Co, $510S; Valley
iron Works. $4l.S9; Western Union Tele-
graph Co, $1.0O
v. Z. W.
ADOPTED by the Board Of Aldermen,
Approved, May 10, 1901
A'y No. 5S92-
Resolved, That a warrant be drawn
upon the City Treasury, payable out of
the Engineering Inspectors Department
Eund' in favor of Otto Bremen City
treasurer. for the sum of $7S6 Is. to pay
the (oVerseers of local improvements
named in the pay roll of said department.
and presented with this resolution, in pay
ment of the salary and compensation Of
Salo persons for their respective services
during the month of April 1901. as per
pay roll certified to by the City Engineer.
adopted by the Assembly, May 2, 1901
May T. 1901.
approved May 10, 1901
A'v + No. $3.50
Resolved, That City Warrants he
drawn upon the City Treasury, PAYABLE
out of the Printing and Stationery Fund.
IN faVor Of the following named persons,
Tor the amount set opposite their respec-
tive names:
Globe Company. $1,6S5.24: Brown. Treacy
q Co. SSl75; William Kennedy Printing
Co.. N-75; Pioneer Press Co. IS, 0S2 23;
Railroader Printing House. 1892 GO.
Adopted by the Assembly May 2, 1901.
adopted d., by the Board of Aldermen
Approved May 10, 1901.
A'y f No. 1854
Resolved. That a City Warrant be
drawn upon the CITY Treasury in favor
OF Otto Bremer, City Treasurer, for the
eral Fund, to pay men employed in re-
pairing drinking fountains up to April
9th, 1901. as per pay roll certified to by
commissioner Of Public Works, under
The Saint Paul globe. (St. Paul, Minn.) 1896-1905, 1901-05-13

Resolved, That an order be drawn
upon the City Treasury payable out of
the Board of Control Fund" in favor
of Otto Bremen, City Treasurer. for the
sum of 81 .9ls TO- being the City's one-third
maintaining the City and County Hos
pital, Poor Farm and bAlmshouse and
outside relief of poor during the month
of April, 1901.
Adopted by the Assembly: May Z. 1901
Adopted by the Board of Aldermen
May Z, 1901.
Approved May 10, 1922
The Saint Paul globe. (St. Paul, Minn.) 1896-1905, 1901-05-13
Approved May 10. 1sO1.

~ r No 5S44E
Resolved That City warrant be
drawn upon the City Treasury in favor
of Otto Bremen. City Treasurer, for the
amount Of $513.H, payable out Of the
Cycle Path Fund. to pay men employed
on repairing cycle paths from April 18th
TO the 2Sth. inclusive 1901. as per paw
roll certified to by the Commissioner Of
PUBLIC Works, under authority of Board
Adopted by the Assembly, May 2, 1901.
ADOPTED by the Board of Aldermen,
Approved May 10, 1901
A'y u No. 5Sl5-
Resolved, That orders be drawn upon
The Saint Paul globe. (St. Paul, Minn.) 1896-1905, 1901-05-13

Resolved. That City Warrants be
drawn upon the city Treasury. payable
out OF the General Fund, IN favor Of the
Iohowlng named persons. for the amount
SET opposite their respective names:
Norm American Telegraph Co Sif *.
y - n Block. estate. Treasurer. 1852 90:
FRANK +. Ilufresne. 81 80; vi. W FitZrer
aId. 81 20; James T. Markham. s.. ~: q
{55i a. nelson S25.eo; Edward c. Rogers,
Adopted by the Board OF Aldermen
MAY T. 1901 - ~
Approved May 10, 1901.
A'y F No. $50
Resolved. That City w.Ar4rts be
The Saint Paul globe. (St. Paul, Minn.) 1896-1905, 1901-05-13
OFFICIAL PUBLICATION
OF Ordinances Passed and Rcsolu-
tions Adopted by the Common
Council OF the CITY of ST. Paul.

tions Adopted by the Common
Council OF the City of st. Paul.
Ay F No. 5S27-Ordinance No. 1856
An Ordinance 20 settle the claims or
James Leyden and Peter Leyden, as
guardian of said James Leyden
Tie Common Council of the City of st.
Paul do ordain as follows:
That the proposition of Peter Leyden,
as guardian of James Leyden, minor,
to compromise and settle the claim of
said James Leyden, and of said Peter
Leyden as his guardian, against the City
of st. Paul, on account of injuries SuS-
tanned by the said minor James Leyden.
on the 18th day of August, 1900, in falling
upon an allie eed defective sidewalk on
the westerly side of Cypress street, be-
tween Conway street and East Third
in his notice of claim thereof presented
to the Common Council and dated Sep
TENDER l4th, 1850, upon payment OF the
sum of S125 is hereby accented and the
PFC per city officers are hereby author
. tied and directed to draw warrnt
upon the CITY Treasury in favor of John
]. Howard, as attorney for the said Pc
ter LeydeE and James Leyden, for the
said sum Of $i25. payable out of the gen
eral fund the same to be delivered. how
ever, only upon there being filed with
the City Comptroller the receipt of the
said claimants therefOc, together with "A
release duly executed by said Peter Ley
den for hiraSelf and as guardian of said
James Leyden in a form to be approved
the city from all claims and demands IF
every kind and nature, and more particu-
larry those resulting from the injuries
claimed to have been received by the SAID
James LcYden on the day and under the
circumstances hereirbefore mentioned.
Section 2. This ordinance shall take ef-
feet and be in force from and after it's
passage, approval and publication.
Passed by the Assembly May ., 1901
Yeas-Mr. Renson. Craig, Denny. Haas,
Nelson, Warner, Wheeler Whilcomb. Mr..
President.
Nays-0.
GEO. F. DIX,
President of the Assembly.
Passed by the Eoard OF Aldermen May
q 1901
Yeas--Ald Bantz, Dahlquist, l1obner.
Holt. Hdnt, Kpauft, Moriarty, Murphy,
Schiffmann, Timer, Mr. Presidential.
Nays-0.
FRANK J. HIE1GR,
President Of the Board of Aldermen.
Approved May 10, 1901.
ROBERT y. SMITH,
Mayor.
May 49,
The Saint Paul globe. (St. Paul, Minn.) 1896-1905, 1901-05-13
REAL ESTATE.
400 GernanIa Life Bldg.
WANTED TIC BUY.

SfOI CASH Tor old books; any quan-
titles, and all kinds of school books
ana Iction bought, sold and exchaug-
ca; aug Wabasha St. opposite Schunc-
The Saint Paul globe. (St. Paul, Minn.) 1896-1905, 1901-03-31

of Miss Louise Pye, 1868 Sixth street
southeast.
The members of the Delta Gamma fra
ternity had their annual banquet last
evening at the home OF Mrs. Milton d.
Purdy.
Friday evening DR.. and Mrs Chapman
gave a reception for Miss Lincoln and
Miss Quirk received with them.
Miss Isabella Fraser has returned from
Scotland, and is the guest of Mrs. Leigh,
1929 Lyndale avenue north.
Miss jeanette Gillian has returned
from Smith college to spend her Easter
vacation with her family.
Miss Louise Knappen, of FairnounG
is spending 4 few days in the city with
relatives and friends.
The Fleur-de-lis club will meet Monday
afternoon with Mrs. Fish, SIT FifteeI ~
avenue southeast.
a. E. Paget left last night TO spend a
few days on his sheep ranch in the West.
Miss Lillian Fuller and Miss Knight
went to Litch1ield to spend the vacation
Mrs. Alice w. Cooley has gone to
Grand Forks for her Easter vacation.
Mr. and Mrs. Foster Reid Clement have
returned from an extended trip.
Mr.. and Mrs Douglas A Fiske left
for Chicago last evening.
Miss Daisy Sparren VIII spend tile
week in Lake City Mimi
Mrs. H. H. Delano is home from the
East.
Miss Jennie Strong is visiting in Man
kato.
The Saint Paul globe. (St. Paul, Minn.) 1896-1905, 1901-03-31
G@s1e2G1euGeGSn&G
If Mr.. and Mrs. G. B. HilIruan Friday

of Mr. and Mrs G. B. Hiliman Friday
evening.
j. H Criden and family of New Brigh-
ton, have returned to the Park and oc-
cupy the Fargo residence on Prior
avenue.
Mrs. Frances Haggerty, of Carroll
street, will entertain the Ladies Aid
Society of Trinity church Tuesday af-
ternoon.
Miss Kellogg, who has been visiting her
sister, Mrs. G. M. Irwin, of Carroll street,
has returned TO her home in Amherst,
Mass.
Mrs. D. F. Brooks. of Lvnnhurst avenue,
entertained the Ladies Missionary Society
Of Olivet church Thursday afternoon.
Miss l<eyes. who has been the guest Of
her sister, Mrs. D. F. Brooks, has re-
turned to her home in Wnona.
J. E. Geary, of Chatfield, was the guest
of his parents, Mr., and Mrs. H r. Geary,
of ,Iglehart street. Thursday.
Miss Ada Du Boies, who was the guest
of Miss Addie Mills, returned to her
home in Northaeld Monday.
6. III. Lawes, of Iglchart street. return
ed Tuesday from a six weeks visit with
relatives in England.
Mrs. DR.. Reed, of Lime Springs, is
visiting the family of her son, George j.
Reed, of IglehaIt street.
The Ladies Card club was entertained
at the home Of Mrs. J. NJ. Strou9htOn
Tuesday afternoon
Mrs. J. G. Barwise. of Carroll street.
will entertain the Old Ladies' club Mon
day afternoon.
Mrs. J. G. Barwise, Of Carroll street,
entertained the Sweet Sixteen club Thurs
DAY afternoon.
Mrs. Lewis, of Mora Mimi, has been
the guest of Mrs. j. Soule, of Milwaukee
avenue
Rev. ]. c. Craig entertained his cousin
Rev; Tisdald of Wyoming, the first Of the
week.
The Y. P. s. C. E. of oHvet church will
give social at the church Monday even
ing.
Mrs. Grier M. Orr returned Wednesday
from sixteen weeks visit in California
Miss Isabel Christison, of Mankato, has
been the guest of the Misses Holloway
Mrs. Clark, of Hudson, Wis. IS the guest
OF her sister, Mrs J. G. Barwise
There will be special services held at
Trinity church Easter morning
The Saint Paul globe. (St. Paul, Minn.) 1896-1905, 1901-03-31
ST. PAUL PARK.

The Ladies Aid Society of the Mr. p
church will give a New England simmer
Wednesday evening at Gilmore's hall.
MI. and Mrs. John Carroll were enter
tanned Saturday evening at dinner Inv
MISS Maud Schadle in ST. Paul.
Mr.. and Mrs. j. NJ Tricky entertained
M Antbo ny Conradson, of Baldwin.
Wis, last week.
Mr.. John O'Brian, of West Superior
visited Mr.. and Mrs. William O'Brian
the past week. -e'1i
Mrs. Drake, of White Bear, was the
guest Of Mrs John Willoughby the FIRST
of the week
The Misses Nellie and Nav Link have
gone TO Bottineau, N. D., to visit their
parents.
MT and Mrs. Two Bennett, of Pullman.
VIII soon remove to Daytons bluff.
Mr.. and Mrs. Charles McKoWn ara
visiting Minneapolis friends today.
Mrs. Grissen, from the city, spent Fri
day with Mrs. Milo Kendall.
Miss Louise Bell was the guest of Miss
Emily Howard Wednesday,
Mr.. and Mrs. Simmer, of st. Paul will
soon remove to Pullman
Mrs: P. Y. DAILY entertained several
friends at dinner Sunday.
The, schools will reopen Monday, after
q weeks vacation.
Rev. Charles Miller went to Winona
" edneSday.
The Saint Paul globe. (St. Paul, Minn.) 1896-1905, 1901-03-31
ST. ANTHONY PARK.


The history class met Thursday with
Mrs Mrs Z, L. Hacker, Raymond avenue
The art section presented pleasing pro-
gramme This meeting was the closing
one Of the year
Rev. G. e. Ewing lectured Friday even
ing in the Congregational church on The
Siege of PeFin and the Rescue of the
Legation.
The graduating exercises of the prt-
Eiary department of the Congregational
ing.
IN Mrs. Henry L: Hunter viii entertain
tfonal Church on Tuesday afternoon.
A memorial concert will be given this
by the members Of the Sunday school.
The Won1en's association is to have a.
breakfast Thursday at the home OF Mrs.
A. r. McGiu. -
Rev. and Mrs. Pressy entertained Fri
Gay DR.. and Mrs. Tucker and Rev. c. r..
Mrs. Wilcox and children have gone to
Hugo for the summer ~
Prof. Robinson is in the southern mart
OF the state. Af't
The Saint Paul globe. (St. Paul, Minn.) 1896-1905, 1901-03-31
personal MENTION.

Mrs. J. G. Morrissey and family os
Portland avenue, will leave for New
York Tuesday evening and sail April 6
to visit Mrs MorIissey's mother in Dub
lin, Ireland.
Mrs T. T. Brown, Of PCT Nelson ave-
rue, has returned from Lincoln, Neb..
where she was called by the illness and
death of her sister, Mrs. H. 5. Keeth.
Mrs. Joseph Banning and daughter, Of
Los Angeles, and Mrs. Frederick Aver,
Of Boston, are visiting Mrs. William
Banning. of Irvine park.
Miss Rose Daley. of Mendoza street,
has gone to Grand Forks, n. D. She
will also visit Cromptcn, Grafton and
Winnipeg.
A large card party was given last even
ing at the home of Mr.. and Mrs. Hide
deck on Beech street. Twelve tables were
played.
deem, and Miss Ada Murphy are in Rich
mond, Va They will return to ST. Paul
next month.
Mr.; e. A; Barry, public inspector at
South st. Paul. has returned from Hot
Springs. Ark, accompanied by his wife
and son.
Miss Eva Tlaldorman, of FTanrline, has
returned from Springfield to spend the
Easter vacation with her parents.
a, Mr. and Ms; A. B. ,stickney, of Sum
nit avenue, are in New York. They
wiz remain East until May.
Miss Lcttie Rice, of Tilton street, is
cntcrtaini1g Miss Bertha Schmidt of
Springfield, Mimi
Mrs. Alexander Barclay is entertaining
Mrs; Kate Grant Hope, of Buenos Ayres.
South America.
Mr. and Mrs. c. F. Loweth. Of Ashland
avenue, viii remove TO Chicago early
next month.
Williari c. Kent and family. of Min
neapolis, have taken apartments at the
Portland.
Mrs. A A. White. and Miss White. Of
summit SUNNI avenue, will sail for Europe
Mrs, Rudolph Weyeyhaeuser. of Sum
nit avenue, viii return next week from
Mrs. c. E. French who is at present
~ New Yo:k, viii sail this week for
:. Mr and Mrs. Albert H Linael,e Of
week. oin Ills
Mr.. and Mrs. Jones, of Western ave
nue. nave returned frcm Milwaukee.
Mrs r. F. Clement of Carroll street
VIE Spehc this week in Mankato.
Miss Gatzian. of Summit avenue will,
return TINS week from Chicago.
MISS Auerbach, of Summit avenue will
Spend Easter in New York. VIII
Mrs. FLYNN, OF Ashland avenue has
returned from the East. LAS
The Saint Paul globe. (St. Paul, Minn.) 1896-1905, 1901-03-31
HANTLTNE.

Messrs; Frank Drill and George Bah
cock will represent Hamline university in
the state oTatorical contest to be held
Parl q friday r evening, in the Central
Mrs. Charles N. Akers. Of Van Rnran
street gave one of the addresses at the
meeting OF the alumni of Wisconsin
ing.
The Hamline University Glee club has
returned from a trip to Rochester, also to
ZINE Island, Chatfield and Zumbrota,
, a social was given by the Epworth
d;SeagGe OF the M; E. Church in the
cnerch parlors on Tuesday evening.
Mrs. A. ]. Meacham entertained her
sunday school class Of young men at
her nome Friday evening
Inc Hancock School Debating society
met met Friday Friday afternoon. The Programme
mrs John Washers has returned to her
nome in Wisconsin after spending the
winter in Hamline --0
Miss Margaret and Jennie Scott enter
tanned g few friends at their home Sat
u1oay evening.
fauI, where they will make their home
in the future 49,,
Mr.. Bert Harris has returned tn Taco.
ma, Wash, after spending fortnight at
Mr.. and Mrs. Kememer, the late guests
Aitl1in. ii0u ~
Rev. R. N1Asison will conduct revival
services IN the NJ E. church in the near
Mr.. and Mrs. George Gilman have NOV
ed to their future home in Anoka coun-
ty.
Mrs: S. Shepard. OF Capitol boulevard.
Is visiting in Sterling, Kan.
Miss Emogene Cummings has returned
from White Bear lake.
Miss Anna Wenz is visiting in Wiscon-
sin for a few weeks
Mrs. j. n. Hallett has returned to her
home ia Boston. Mass.
Mrs Johnston has gone to Duluth for
q fortnight's visit.
Miss Gertrude Lfbbey returned Monday
frmo Red Wing.
Mrs. A T. Drew spent part of the week
liz Minneapolis.
Robert Shannon spent part of the week
In Minneapolis.
Miss Lois Benson has returned from
Heron Lake.
Mr.. Ed Rimitz has returned from
Springfield.
Miss Kate Kerr has returned from
Zunabrota
Miss Edith Beavers has returned from
Zumbrota.
Miss verna Cole has returned from
Chatfield
Miss Anna Davis has returned from
Goodhue.
Miss Susan Manual has returned from
Canton.
j. s. Wilmarth has returned from
Stacy.
]. B. Rcssman has returned from Ne
vada.