davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
The Pacific commercial advertiser. [volume] (Honolulu, Hawaiian Islands) 1885-1921, 1901-08-27
ACT MADE IN GOOD FAITH

In conclusion the court holds:
Duplicate taxation is not necessarily In
valid In constituting a statute there is,
no dsubt a presumption against an in
tention on the part of the legislature to
produce such a result, and a tax that
is duplicate may be invalid because 1t
operates as an unjust discrimination.
Cooley, taxations, 15S ct seq But wheth-
er It is duplicate or not Is not the test
of its validity. Some individuals and cor
porations generally have to pay taxes
that others do not. Some are taxed sew
eral times-once under each of several
laws, while others are taxed only once
under one law That must necessarily
be the case under any scheme that in
cludes different methods of taxation. In
the present instance, there Is, as we
have seen, a reasonable basis for clas-
sifcation. The two classes are taxed,
as they properly might be, by different
methods. One is taxed one per cent on
property value and two per cent. on net
income; the other, one per cent. on gross
income. The court cannot say that this
produces inequality in results. There
would be inequality, perhaps greater in
equality, of result if both classes were
taxed one per cent. on their property and
two per cent. on their net income.
Point %, iuvahdity of the Act as a
whole because of invalidity of essential
parts. AS we have not found the Act
invalid in essential parts, it follows that
it is not invalid as a whole.
If this law is invalid by reason of its
classified ton, it would seem that every
tax law on the statute books Is also in
vaIid-whether the license Act, the Stang
Act or the general property tax Act
The Act is unquestionably an attempt
made in good faith to provide in a just
and reasonable way for an increase OF
| revenue greatly needed because of the
| loss OF all customs duties consequent
upon the abrogation of Hawaiian Gus
toms laws and the extension of the Gus
| toms laws of the United States to these
| islands. There Is not upon its face any
| Indication OF a desire to unjustly discrim
/ mate It is the duty of the court tr
uphold the acts of the legislative branct
| of the government unless they are clear
/ ly invaAd. Whether the method pursued
| in this instance was the best that coulC
he devised for increasing the revenue o
with which the court has nothing to do
It may not be out of place. however, Il
quote the following from the opinion o
Mr.. Justice Harlan in the case abo7
cited Q5s q. s. $50: There is nothin
| that justifies judicial oppos ton to Ii up
on the ground that 1t Illegally discrimi
mates against the rich or imposes undu
burdens upon that class. There is no ia
| which, in its essence, is more Just an
| equitable than an income tax, il tn
statute imposing 1t allows only such eI
The Pacific commercial advertiser. [volume] (Honolulu, Hawaiian Islands) 1885-1921, 1901-08-27

Always useful for halls, kttch-
ems. office use, etc. Wears long
est and cleans readiest. We will
put it down for you In good
shape. - .s!.--
The Pacific commercial advertiser. [volume] (Honolulu, Hawaiian Islands) 1885-1921, 1901-08-27
AS TO observation-disclosures

In dealing with the argument present.
ed as to the alleged discrimination, the
court holds
The citizen. (Frederick City, Md.) 1895-1923, 1901-09-20
HOW TO !
SHOP IN :
MANILA,

l cannot help wondering what the
wise and clever American schoolmis-
tresses the government is sending to
the Philippines will think when they
start out to buy things in Manila. As.
surediy they will not only buy things.
but at the same time think things and
say things
First they want, let US say. pair of
white canvas shoes. low cut ties. They
VII! probably. not knowing any better,
take a street car to the shopping dis
trIet. What that experience will be
Ike you see from the picture. The car
Is loaded largely with Tagalo men and
women, smoking. 1t stalls regularly
twice TO the mile. and if there are
American soldiers aboard they get out
and shove it along.
Can the pretty schoolmstress step in
to a Manila department store and buy
her white canvas ties? Well. no. She
must have them made to order-that is,
the Spanish style, and there is no other
IN Manila except Tagalo, and that is
not to wear shoes at all, unless it be
palm fiber toe slippers. But the Yankee
girl will find that in all the Philippines
there is not last which will fit the
American foot. There is only the last
devised for the Spanish woman's foot
which is never used for walking.
knew one American lady who was
obliged to have three pairs of ties
made one after the other before she
could pound into the shoemaker's head
that 1t was necessary for her to have
something she could get her foot into,
and even then he complied with her de.
mand only under bitter protest evil
IDENTIFY feeling himself beneath grind
ing foreign military despotism II you
are woman and ever go to the Philip
pines, take good supply of American
white canvas Oxford ties with you.
Next perhaps our schoolmistress will
decide she wants cool and pretty
The citizen. (Frederick City, Md.) 1895-1923, 1901-09-20

also rested on a little bed of rose leaves
so that the effect was quite natural.
These rose cups can easily be made at
home by any woman who is clever
with her fingers.
In the first place make the shell of
heavy writing paper, cutting it out in
a circle and shaping it by pressing it
down over the bottom of an inverted
tumbler. Next turn the she'll upward
and glue around the edges a row of
small rose leaves. Make two rows Of
these, the lower having larger leaves
than the upper. Place a third row Of
large inter petals on the lower edge of
the she'll When the petals have dried
sufficiently, curl them by running them
between knife blade and your thumb.
Next fasten long handsome rose stem
with the foliage and thorns to one side
of the rose and your cup is finished,
with the exception of the inner shell Of
oiled paper which holds the cream.
The ices served in these roses should
be nodded quite hard into pyramids
by means of the little cones which can
be procured at any cOnfectiOner's. This
scheme of decoration can be carried
out with almost any flowers. and it is
also very dainty when the cups are
concealed in lunches of artificial vio-
lets which are pertumed with Russian
violet extract. J.M.H.
The citizen. (Frederick City, Md.) 1895-1923, 1901-09-20

pongee skirt. She has seen dressed up
Cinnamon strut forth in the glory of
their tan or pale lilac and lavender
pongee silk trousers, and the color and
the fabric have captivated her fancy.
To the Escolta she goes, from one shOp
to another. In one, kept by slender,
dark, romantic looking ParseeS from
India, she finds what she wishes. They
cannot speak English, she cannot speak
Spanish, Hindoo, Arabic, Sanskrit or
any upside down, wrong end foremost
oriental tongue. The deal must be
largely made by faith and signs. She
has been warned as a tenderfoot that
orientals always ask three prices for
their commodities. Two to five visits to
the shop are made before the coveted
lavender pongee is secured. Innings,
thread? Oh, no. She must go to the
Chinese shops for these. and they are
mile away. Pretty pink cotton dimity
for shirt waist? oh. no. The Indian
merchant with the fascinating smile
keeps only silks and embroideries. Here
are some of the most magnificent gold
thread embroideries. Would the Seno-
rita But she fees. If she is strong of
foot and mind she walks to the Chi
neSe dry goods store. If not, she hires
a cab-if she can find one. At the Chi.
nese shop a cued yellow man waits
on her with a gentle, faraway air, and
she spends three-quarters of an hour
trying to bargain for the dimity. 1t is
beautiful when she gets it. Unlike
those ravishng American aniline dyed
fabrics that fade while you look at
them, this honest oriental dimity will
keep its color even under the pounding
of Tagalo washings.
She has looked with yearning eye at
the exquisite pima cloth of which are
made the handkerchefs and skinny
waists the Tagalo women wear. She
will have shirt waist of that too. She
asks for it, striving desperately to
make the Chinaman understand He
stares at her in almond eyed surprise
when az length he does comprehend.
Oh, no. Chnaman have not pima cloth.
Filipino store; he keep pima cloth.
ALEXANDRA COSMo.
An Udd rerqui. ate.
One OF the most curious perquistes In
connection with English coronations is
the right Of one of the peers to claim the
bed and bedding used by the heir appar-
en- on the night preceding the coronation.
In olden times this was a perquisite of
considerable value. as the bedding" usu.
ally consisted of richly embroidered Gov
erlids of velvet or silk, with priceless
hangings of cloth of silver and gold.
The citizen. (Frederick City, Md.) 1895-1923, 1901-09-20
THE POLITIC WOMAN.
she Uses Her Friends For All They
Are Worth

AhChuS Il OF All Thev
Are Worth.
VINO has not met the polite voman7
one IS the woman who gets there
She Is the one who never wastes n mo-
meht OF her precious life, but uses ev-
cry little opportunity for her advance.
ment, She not only works for herself
but makes her friends work for her
1hey work for her consciously and nm
consciously, willingly or unwillingly. If
they work willingly, she takes advsn.
tage OF their good nature; if they work
unwlllingly, she buys her way into
their favor by courteous acts and
words so that they are ashamed to re-
fuse. When they can't do ANYTHING
more for her. she drops them and cult
Yates Others. The polite woman never
mas friends who are no good to her
THAT'S why she always succeeds. An
other reason is that she never allows
herself to waste time having feelings.
II the polite woman sends you roses
while you are i'll, you may be sure
that she VIII have some favor to ask Of
you when you recover. Perhaps it will
only be request to subscribe to one
OF her pet charities, If so. she will
gain fresh glory as one of the patron
esses. You will pay your money. and
your name will appear far down in the
list. The polite woman never makes
the mistake of admirng Mrs Hardups
pretty child instead of Mrs. Crnsus
ugly one. She never calls without a
motive, and she never grants a favor
without having a string tied to it. Even
The citizen. (Frederick City, Md.) 1895-1923, 1901-09-20

very sensible, and if all women kent 70
lne shape she looks best in if worid 10
wen lor them. The new pompadour
PINS Tor handsome dinner and recon.
t,,I ' soWnS are certainly very beauti-
ui' ana any one might desire q dress
VI mat kind, but a shall woman Ioo1,s
IKE Il Dresden shepberdess in ona
mere are things suitable and unsrit
aoie Tor every style of beauty. and tho
woman who knows her own limitations
Is to be envied. Inc 'ioiiS
Two things surge IN with oroo+ -
Astance in the way OF trimmire, 49,,
orhaMentation. and they are lace and
uIaid ealloons. There is literally no
liiiilt 10 the different designs nor to tho
nlahner Ill which they are applied Vol.
Net ribbons are put around manv shirts
'nIee or four widths being used. tbe
woe ones at the bottom and tbo mr.
rover ones az the top. | also notice
tndt many Of the newest Jackets for
'allor suits are made so that thero oro
no darts one seam reaching 70 tbo
snouider forming an adjustment. Pos.
I mons IN the back are seen on at least
nan the short basque coats.
1"d intended To speak about the
wonderful rage for boas of every i'm.
aS'hahIe Eind, but they will speak for
themselves so clearly that it is scarcely
necessary 1t Eut this much may be said.
b'aS are made Of everything human in.
gehuity can discover that is light and
sI"ceI u ana pretty. Certainly there
are TO be fur ones and feathers, but
'he most Of them are Of lace. liberty
en'lIoh' tulle, silk, muslin and chenille.
Maybe there are still other things. bur
these are all have seen nm 10 tbo
present. HEyRrFrrr porssr.rr
The citizen. (Frederick City, Md.) 1895-1923, 1901-09-20
FALL
FASHION
GOSSIP
$-A-A-%-A-1-
0-%-&-@-@-~-4%~H~Hu~v1

One of the most striking costumes
that l have seen for some time is ono
just received from abroad. and it is
worth the serious consideration of all
young ladies who wish to have some
thing really chic. The suit is of tho
lovely new woolly stuff which looks
like the soft eiderdown. but is much
frmer than that and is designed for
fall suits. This is striped in gray
parma and brown. The parma has a
faint pink in it and is altogether love.
i. The stripes are made the medium
Of the stylish effect obtained by havino
them run UP and down. The jacket is
Of blue black velutina and is cut in
Russian blouse fashion in the bacl,
The citizen. (Frederick City, Md.) 1895-1923, 1901-09-20
HOW TO SERVE ICES.
Some Simple and Some Ornamental
Ways

At this time of the year when ices
form the most popular desserts it is a
good thing TO know how to serve them
atiractively, particularly when there
Is company nj dinner and the hostess
wishes rather fancy effect ut a slight
cost. one of the simplest ways is to
put the ice cream n champagne glasses
and To Surmount it with couple of
spoonfulS Of whipped cream sprinkled
with grated almonds. Raspberry sher-
bet is particularly good when served
this way. Another idea is to hollow out
the individual cones of ice cream and
fill them with crushed fruit of a color
TO correspond. For instance pink ice
cream viii contain crushed raspberries.
vanilla ice cream sliced pineapple.
and SO forth. The effect is very pretty
when the ice served to each person is
of Il Gerent color.
When something more elaborate is
desired. serving the ices in flower cups
The citizen. (Frederick City, Md.) 1895-1923, 1901-09-20

SHE NEVER CALLS WITHOUT A MOTIVE.
her smiles are dealt out with the ut
most care lest one of them should be-
come misplaced and fall where there
was no chance of profit.
When the polite woman has, after
much scrambling over other people,
reached the pinnacle of her ambition,
she usually pauses to take breath, and
then she makes the unreasonable dis.
covery that she is lonely and wants
friends-not victims of the sort that
she has enjoyed all her life, but real
friends like those of other people. AS
the years wear on this longing becomes
stronger and stronger 1t is her pun
ishment. Even her great diplomacy
cannot gain for her the love which
comes without effort to the simple but
good hearted woman.
After all, we can't have everything in
this world. The polite woman has
her cleverness. MAUD ROBINSON.
Health In Sleep.
Sleep is tired natures sweet restorer.
A woman unable to sleep soundly, who
spends the night hours in restless turn
ings, is in danger of a nervous break
down. On finding herself weakening in
nerve strength she must rest. This rest
must break up the accustomed routine of
her work, though she need not give up all
work. She must rise late and retire early.
1t is quite possible for housewives who
are on the verge of nervous prostration
to change their mode of life without Civ
ing up their work completely to avert
such danger. The vast majority of nerv-
GUS people do a great deal more than is
necessary for them to do. II they can
abandon their unnecessary exertions, ii
often will be all that is necessary to give
them the relaxation required.
There Are others.
Nell-Why do you call her an optimist?
Belle-She thinks when she writes a
letter and puts "In haste" on the corner
of the envelope that the postal authori-
ties almost break their necks to rush it
through.-Philadelph Record.
The citizen. (Frederick City, Md.) 1895-1923, 1901-09-20
Fooled.

Hair sinsed, sirY' the barber said,
with a rising infection.
What good does it do to SINCE it," de-
manded Mr.. Tyte-Phist.
Makes it grow better"
$50 YOU can get to cut it oftener, hey?"
said Mr.. Tyte-PhiSt fercely. mo, sir!
It grows too blamed well nowr-Chicago
Tribune.
The citizen. (Frederick City, Md.) 1895-1923, 1901-09-20

will he found
4 good way.
Again the color
OF the ices
should match
the flower. At
Il rose luncheon
recently the ices
were held in
rose cups of diff
fcrent 5 ha deS.
These roses were
made of Grape
paper, and they
were fastened to
real rose stems
with the natural
fAliOnD Thnr
The citizen. (Frederick City, Md.) 1895-1923, 1901-09-20

"e" stops to take on passengers for Columbia
and points east. "h" stops TO let of passen-
gers from west of Columbia.
Additional trains leave Frederick for Bruce
vile us, 9.i5 a. m and 4.55 p. m. weekdays (;
returning, leave Bruceville for Frederick S.3S,
lO4O a. m, and $50 p. m.
Trains leave Hanover for Gettysburg at 9.4S
a. m, IL 10 and SAP p. m. weekdays; return
ing, arrive at Hanover from Gettysburg 9.l7
a. IN. and 4.2S p, IN. weekdays
TRAINS LEAVE YORK FOR THE NORTH.
Pacific and Northern Express, dailyl4e a. m.
News Express, daily................. ..6,45 a. m.
Buiiaio and Piiisburg EX., daily. 10 % n. m.
Chicago Exp. and Fast Line daily Il 40 %. M
Chicago and st. Louis Exp daily. $40 ,. m.
Buffalo Il st. Louis EX daily........l0Q2 y IN,
western q 5. Western EX daily. l044 p. m
For time tables and further informal an
ply to Ticket Agent at the station
j. b. HUTCHINSON, J.R. WOOD
General Manager General Pass ACT.
The citizen. (Frederick City, Md.) 1895-1923, 1901-09-20
~ 10
THE HOLDERS OF
FREDERICK COUNTY, MARYLAND,
FOUR PER CENT BONDS.

Notice is hereby given by the County Com
missioners of Frederick County, Maryland, to
the holders of Frederick County er cent
Coupon Bonds issued under the Act of the
General Assembly of Maryland, passed at the
session of 1888, chapter 2ll; and the Act of the
General Assembly of Maryland passed at the
session of 1890, chapter rs, which bonds will be
rede mable October /, 1901, that they win re-
deem said bonds on
TUESDAY, OCTOBER l, 1901,
and that all interest on said bonds will cease
with said date.
The holders of said bonds are hereby notified
TO present the same together with all proper
coupons attached, at the Citizens National
Bank of Frederick, Maryland on said LIST day
of October, A. ID. 1901, at which time and place
the said bonds and coupons for which interest
Is due will be paid.
BY order of the County Commissioners of
Frederick County.
c. G. AMSTERDAM,
aug. 23-Jt. Clerk.
II IA EXTRA fancy China, Japan India
! ana Ceyion Teas, specially selected as to
up Ira wings. Fine Icing Teas In variety.
AILEN ROHRBACK
The citizen. (Frederick City, Md.) 1895-1923, 1901-09-20

=, Blue Mountain Express (Parlor Carr leaves
baltimore daily, except sunday, y p m,
stopping, at Westminster New Windsor,
Union Bridge, BruceviIle connection for
Frederick), Thurmont, Blue Ridge Buena
Vista Spring, Blue Mountain, Edgemont,
SmithSburg, Hagerstown. Returning, leaves
Hagerstown go Il. m daily, except Sunday.
Arrive Baltimore 9.Sl a. IN.
Additional trains leave Baltimore for Union
Bridge and Intermediate Stations Mt 10 u "A. m
ana 00and 6l5 p. M, and leave Union Bridge
for Baltimore and Intermediate Stations at
% ana 6.40a m, and 1855 p. m. daily, except
Sunday.
Sundays only-leave Baltimore for Union
Bridge and Intermediate Stations at 9.S5 a. m.
and III p M. for Baltimore and Intermediate
Stations.
BALTIMORE & CUMBERLAND VALLEY
RAILROAD.
Leave Hagerstown for Shlppensburg and
Intermediate Stations Mt 625 and II OF Il. m
and 100 Leave ShippenSburg for Hagerstown
and intermediate Stations ut 40 n. m. and
lilo and 255 p. m.
TRAINS VIA ALTENWALD CUTOFF
Leave Hagerstown for Chambersburg and
intermediate Stations at BIZ y. m.
Leave Chambersburg for HagerStown and
Intermediate Stations at 74S p. IN.
Leave Rocky Ridge for Emmitsburg at s 70
and 1923 a. IN. and 3.3l and 632 y. m Leave
EmmitSburg for Rocky Ridge at 10 and 1O.OU
n. IN. and 80 and $50 p. IN.
Leave Brucevile for Frederick at S3s, 1886
and 1910 a. m. and $50, and $40 D. m
Leave Bruceville for Columbia, Littlcstown
and Tancytown ut 9.i7 a. m, and 3.45 D. m
Leave Frederick for Baltimore at 75Oa. m.
and 800 and / 50 p IN.
CONNECTIONS AT CHERRY RUN, w. VA
b and O. passengers trains leave Cherry
Run for Cumberland and intermediate points
daily at $50 Il. IN. Chicago Express. No. 5,
daily, at l.09 p. IN. Chicago Express, daily,
at 1889 p. m.
*Daily. All others daily except Sunday
j II. HOOD, b. H.GRISWOID.
Pres. and Genn Manager. Gen. Pass Agt
The citizen. (Frederick City, Md.) 1895-1923, 1901-09-20

The Australian aborigines are not the
only users of the boomerang, nor were
they the first to use that missile The
Egyptians knew all about ii, just as they
seem to have known all about everything
The citizen. (Frederick City, Md.) 1895-1923, 1901-09-20
ARRIVE At FREDERICK

OBS a. m, except Sunday, from cine matt.
IltiShurg, Washington Junction and way
sta 10 ;. Baltimore md Washington Mail
arrive, ON this am.
900 a. m except sunday, from Mt Airy and
way ST atoms.
SD m, except sunday from Winchester
HagerStown and way stations
iO.lo n m, except sunday, from Baltimore
York. "
1850 n. m. except sunday, from Washington
and way stations
ll.N a. m, sunday only from Washington
and way stations, Chicago and Wheeling
Cincinnati and st Louis.
l22S p. m, sunday only, from Baltimore and
way stations, Philadelphia and New YORK.
ZOO p: m, except Sunday, from st Louis
and tincinnati, New York, Philadelphia.
WASN'T gton, Hagerstown, Lexington and
way stations
$40 y; m, sunday only, from Washington
and way stations, st. Louis and Cincinnati
4OO p M, except sunday, from Baltimore
ana way stations, Philadelphia and New
645 p. M, except Sunday, from Washington
ana way stations, Philadelphia, New York,
Pittsburg and Chicago
ooO p M, except sunday, from Baltimore
ana way stations, Philadelphia and New
sos p, m, daily, from Baltimore and way
stations.
S.S5 p m, except Sunday, from Washington.
Cumberland, Hagerstown, Brunswick and
way stations.
w. T. MULLINIX,
Ticket Agent
The citizen. (Frederick City, Md.) 1895-1923, 1901-09-20

american women in Vienna will be
elad to hear thar the imperial govern
ment has refused the petition OF Aus,
triah shoemakerS 70 prou.bit shoes
from the United States being imported
INTO the empire. An American woman
hnds II difficult outside of her own
country to get shoe that will fit her.
In London in the past two or three
years several firms have been doing n
great business by advertising "Ameri.
can shoes These sell for a considera.
bly higher price than the homemade
article does and are eagerly bought by
all women who can afford them, be-
cause they are so much heater and
lighter than the British footgear is.
The English woman's foot is COM
paratively short and broad and the
American woman's comparatively mar
row and slightly long. but very grace
fuI The Irish woman's foot is like
the American womans. slender and
sprinSy. The Spanish woman's has a
high arched instep and is very small
N'''''''N' nun tlltRN Vi any NlLiGE ClNlIlZGu
feminine creature. The French foot
is like the Spanish, but larger and
more useful. The German woman's
foot resembles the English womans,
but is larger
If American manufacturers Of foot
covering will consult pedal racial char.
acterstics the world over and make
for each country the shape adapted to
1t, they can shortly monopolize the shoe
trade of the earth, so far as womens
requirements go, for our shoes are the
best. neatest and prettiest that are
made anywhere. If in addition deal
ers from this country would put some
neat footed American girl clerks into
their foreign shoe shops, they would
shortly "swipe" the earth
The citizen. (Frederick City, Md.) 1895-1923, 1901-09-20

Ants are credited with an instinct for
the weather of whole season. When
they are observed at midsummer enlarg-
ing and building up their dwellings, it is
said to be sign of an early and cold win
ter.
The citizen. (Frederick City, Md.) 1895-1923, 1901-09-20

Where is the American woman ami
NAL painter? Here is one of the great
est fields for art as yet untroddcn in
the United States. A young painter
could find life study on our western
ranches, where the cowboys lasso cat
tie, where the coyote bowls, the unbro-
ken broncho still rears and bucks and
the road runner runs. Has any Ameri-
can girl ever tried to paint a buffalo?