davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Blackfoot news. (Blackfoot, Idaho) 1891-1902, 1901-07-03

k.ts4
When new inventions come 'n@ M
istencs new problems arise y W.
connection. Tho milk test o'a ~
with some of the old proplems
hung around the selling o. nv NJ
bulk, such as the inclination Z M
patron to add water 20 incteN, x, 81
bulk Of his product, but y pl0u s.,ss|
the problems OF honesty ana W. NM
ness In making the tests and 'as y NJ
tions OF the strength OF acids ~ d
lection of the measuring DOLL sa "a
takes man q long time % 10y s.sa
that the milk from his cows .rsuss
constantly. This fact makes ~, II
for the man that does the tesas
matter how honest he may Do
Blackfoot news. (Blackfoot, Idaho) 1891-1902, 1901-07-03

the magnetism OF that silent figure
VIII be felt even in the years after no
has passed away.
Blackfoot news. (Blackfoot, Idaho) 1891-1902, 1901-07-03
I TIE OLD SAxIoN HorEoTEapI
4 NJ WHICH MRS Ne KINLEY
\ WAS BORN AND RAISED.

The illness of the
wife of the presi-
dent very natural
ly attracted the at
tention of the pub
lie from the event
that brought about
I h e presidential
journey - namely
the launching OF
the m a g n | ficent
battleship o b | o.
The new imple-
ment of sea war
fare Is not the first
vessel of our navy
to be named after
the Buckeye state.
On the I'D OF
May, 1920, just
Blackfoot news. (Blackfoot, Idaho) 1891-1902, 1901-07-03

II has long been known taa. MI
Hessian ny fiourIshes best Wn'p a.As
chinch bug fiourishes least; y
words. that wet weather la'V' ~
Moisture seems essential to INV
being OF the iarva.
Blackfoot news. (Blackfoot, Idaho) 1891-1902, 1901-07-03

The United Kingdom has wa s,Isa
sheep; France, 100000; Arse''
"A. 600 600.
West Virginia daily oil review. [volume] (Sistersville, W. Va.) 1894-1902, 1901-12-26

West Virginia Is now, and is rap,
Idly becoming more and more, the
mecca of the negroes of the south.
The climate of this State as a
whole is congenial to this race, and
the great coal and cokirg indus :
tries 10 operation In almost every
county, together with the extern
sive railroad construction being
carried on, furnish ready, as we'll as
lucrative employment for negro
laborers. Their aversion to particl
patiug in strikes ard their we'll es-
tablished proclivities for generous
patronage of company store, mean
ing large profits to their employ.
ers,- place them In good demand
wherever their services can Re
utilized. Of 10000 coal min
ers emplo, ed In this State, $4,000
are negroes, the greater number of
whom have but recently migrated
from Virginia. North Carolina
and other Southern States Gen.
B. II Oxley Ia the Baltimore Sun.
West Virginia daily oil review. [volume] (Sistersville, W. Va.) 1894-1902, 1901-12-26
Christmas Weddings.

Rev. H. B. Bowden, pastor of the
M. E. church, of this city, solem-
nizsd two weddings Christmas day.
The first ceremony was performed
at the parsonage, on Railroad ave.
cue, at 10 o'clock. TIE contract
irg parties were Mr.. Edward
Taught, OF Miller's Run, O., and
Miss Pearl Carr. who resides In
this city, on Cliff street.
The wedding was only witnessed
by few Of the most intimate friends
of The bride and groom. Immedi-
ately after the happy couple had re-
ceived congratulations, they left
the city for Ohio, where they will
make their future home. Mr..
Taught Is model young man, and
stands high In the communi y 10
which he resides. His bonnie bride
Is one of the city's most popular
young ladies, and has large circle
Of warm friends, who will join with
the Review in extending congratu-
lations for long and useful life OF
wed6e bliss.
The second marriage occurred at
the pleasant home OF Deputy U. S.
Marshall George w. Sine On High
street. at 7:3o o'clock on Christmas
evening, the participants being Mr..
Theodore Stewart and Miss Maggie
Fetty, the second daughter of Mr..
and Mrs. George P. Fetty, of Adon-
IS, this county. Only the most In
innate friends of the families we're
present. The groom Is a son.in-
law of Mr.. G. w. Sine, and has a
wide acquaintance throughout the
county, having served as deputy
under Mr.. Sine while he was sheriff
The bride Is one of the most
popular society ladies In the com
munity In which she resides, and
possesses many accomplishing nts.
They will make Bellaire, Ohio,
their future home. The Review
extends congratulations.
West Virginia daily oil review. [volume] (Sistersville, W. Va.) 1894-1902, 1901-12-26

not very great, as rule. for all. city
folks and country alike, are willing to
help in the good work. The attendant
labor Is, of course. considerable. but it is
cheerfully done by the workers In the
settlements" and elsewhere among the
tenement districts.
The resultant good to the city children
Ii incalculable. In many cases a new
and wonderful world is opened to their
eyes, and they look forward eagerly to
the next summer, when they will renew
their acquaintanceship with the cows and
calves.
Sending youngsters to the country for
a week at d time is not, however, the only
form Of sumthef well doing known to
workers among the tenenents. In those
cities fortunately situated on waterways
excursions free to the poor attract thou
sands. These are for the most part for
mothers with ailing babies, and the good
done to infants suffering from city heat
Is immense. In one large eastern city q
floating hospital Is run number of times
each week during the summer, and a sea-
side hospital for mothers and children is
maintained in connection Herewith. Trips
to the seashore by parties of poverty
stricken youngsters are Of daily occur
renee. They are conducted by newspa-
pers, fresh air funds, guilds, etc, and
result in great amount of fun and
strength to the children.
Typical of the work done in the sum-
mer for children of the large cities is the
Lincoln Park sanitarium Of Chicago.
This is a model institution situated on
the lake front of the Windy City, and it's
purpose is to supply ailing babies with
pure, fresh air and the best of care and
treatment during the heated term. The
Lincoln Park sanitarium has been called
''the greatest children's summer charity
In the world" and it deserves the name.
Many thousands of dollars have been ex-
pended on the sanitarium. The funds
are contributed by the people Of Chicago
IN various ways. Collection boxes have
been placed all over the city, and lawn
fetes, fairs and other forms Of entertain
ment are resorted to in order to obtain
money. The people of Chicago and other
cities realize that by supporting this and
similar charities they are beneiting not
only the poor youngsters, but their cities
aud themselves as well.
West Virginia daily oil review. [volume] (Sistersville, W. Va.) 1894-1902, 1901-12-26
A Big Bill For Stub.

Last Sunday the employees Of
the Carter OIL company, who board
at the private boarding house at the
Carter Oil company's Offices In the
old Wells brick mansion south OF
thecity. dinner to thell riends
1t was five years ago since the
clerks In the Carter Office began to
keep house for themselves and
started off with only FIVE boarders,
they have fifteen now. and In the
five years passed they had paid oui
for grub of various kinds fifteen
thousand seven hundred and forty
dollars, and the boys say they did
not live so very fat either.
West Virginia daily oil review. [volume] (Sistersville, W. Va.) 1894-1902, 1901-12-26

Col. Creed Collins has been over
at Charleston for some days. His
visit may or may not have any po
litical significance. But the gen
tlemen who are aspiring for demo.
cratic congressional nominations
will be we'll to remember Mr.. Col
Inns will be potential factor In the
New Fourth's" game of politics.
He made a great race last year
under adverse circumstances and.
If he desires 1t, about which The
News Is not advised, Is entitled to
another "try." Keep this fact In
nd.-Pennsboro News. ~
West Virginia daily oil review. [volume] (Sistersville, W. Va.) 1894-1902, 1901-12-26
SUMMER CHARITIES.
HOW CITY FOLKS PROVIDE FOR POOR
YOUNGSTERS.

Delights OF Country Life Prove Sur
prising to the Tenement Dwellers.
Excursions For the older Children
and Sanitariums For the Babies.
"Yes," said the tired looking tenement
mother, "they took my boy Jimmy an my
girl Mamie, an they sent them to the
country for two weeks. You'd be sur
prised at the change in them children.
When they went away, they was as thin
as my old broomstick, an when they
brought 'em back hardly knew 'em.
they was that fat an healthy lookin. An
the lady that took 'em away an brought
'em back safe to my own door said they
had more'n 200 children out at the same
time. An they're goin to send Fem ag'in
next year. An when the lady went away
she left ticket for me an the baby to
go on an excursion with the guild she
called it"
The experiences of this mothers
youngsters are being repeated just now
by very many hundreds of city children.
In every large city of the country move
ments are on foot to get the urban
youngsters away from the sitting heat
and dust of the pavements and give
them a taste Of country life. Fresh air
funds and their equivalents, the growth
of the past few years, are now establish
ed institutions all over the country, and
they are doing their best for the younger
members Of 1.-THE other half"
Every day the railroad stations of the
roads leading out of the cities hold crowds
of children going to the country for q
stay under the care Of earnest workers in
these most praiseworthy charities. The
plan usually adopted is to gather crowd
of the youngsters of either sex and send
them out to some rural district not too
far distant. They are then turned loose
on the farm and told to enjoy themselves.
You can trust city bred boy or girl to
do this. Everything is so new and strange
the trees, the houses, the animals and,
above all, the great amount of grass.
The fact that no signs of Keep Off the
Grass" are to be seen and no "cop" to
chase them off seems to arouse the great
est amazement and provide the keenest
enjoyment. 1t is really pathetic in some
cases to see the youngsters, before ven
turing on some green meadow, glance
warily around to see whether any brass
buttons are in sight.
After a week or two Of unlimited en-
joyment, freedom from restraint and lib
eral feeding on country fare the "kids"
are sent back and another batch takes
their places. In this manner large num-
Der Of the city youngsters are provided
with country outings, for every large city
has a number of organizations that carry
out such or similar plans. The cost is
West Virginia daily oil review. [volume] (Sistersville, W. Va.) 1894-1902, 1901-12-26
Tonight.

The Chicago Stock company will
present at the opera house play
which should draw out our best
theatre goers, as we'll as the class
who are fond of sensation and
comedy. Carmen" Is the bill. and
with the great success. the play has
had at the hands of Madam Patti In
Opera and Nethersol In the drama
there are few who do not know the
production. 1t Is Spanish TO-
nance of love and passion, the
picturesque characters of the Ora
goons, bull fighters and wealthy
gypsies.
West Virginia daily oil review. [volume] (Sistersville, W. Va.) 1894-1902, 1901-12-26
No Place for Ellis Glenn.

The Cincinnati Times-Star says:
Several weeks ago firm of Park
ersburg attorneys communicated
with Gel Fennessy, the well known
Cincinnati manager. asking him If
he could place Ellis Glenn with a
theatrical company. Col. Fennessy
replied, asking In what particular
line the 'he-lady' excelled, and
adding. for the information of the
Parkersburg lawyers, that he and
his firm were not engaged In the
museum business. No answer was
sent to the communication of Col,
Fennessy."
West Virginia daily oil review. [volume] (Sistersville, W. Va.) 1894-1902, 1901-12-26
Saved His Life.

~ feel I owe my life to Kodol
Dyspepsia Cure" writes H. c..
Christensen, Hayfeld, MINI. "For
three years I had dyspepsia so bad
that l could hold nothing on my
stomach. Finally I was confined to
my bed. Doctors said l could not
live. I read your advertisement of
Kodol Dyspepsia Cure and thought
1t fit my case and commenced It's
use. l began to improve from the
first bottle. Now | am cured and
recommend 1t to ALL" Opera
House Drug Store
West Virginia daily oil review. [volume] (Sistersville, W. Va.) 1894-1902, 1901-12-26

Just two ways of getting the
kinds you want. Come here and
get what you want when you want
1t, or send to New York, wait a
week or more to get, as likely as
not, what you don't want. Coming
here Is cheaper. too. Try 1t next
me.-McCoys Book Store.
26 Ct
West Virginia daily oil review. [volume] (Sistersville, W. Va.) 1894-1902, 1901-12-26
of Rentftfo Yau.

D. S. Mitchell, Fulford, Md:
During a long illness l was troub-
led with bed sores, tried DeWitt's
Witch Hazel Salve and was cured. !"
Cures piles, sores and burns. Be-
ware of counterfeits. Opera House
Drug Store.
West Virginia daily oil review. [volume] (Sistersville, W. Va.) 1894-1902, 1901-12-26
Health and Beauty.

Poor complexion Is usually the
result of torpid liver or irregularity
of the bowels. DeWitt's Little
Early Risers stimulate the liver.
Promote regular action of the bow
els. Never distress. Opera House
drug Store.
West Virginia daily oil review. [volume] (Sistersville, W. Va.) 1894-1902, 1901-12-26
POuter Pigeons.

Il never saw SO much attention paid
to mosquitoes as is the case this sum
mer. remarked Mrs. Snaggs. every
paper you picl: up has something about
them"
That explains why they are SO per-
nieiously active" added Mr.. Snaggs.
They are Puffed up by their unwonted
Importance" - Pittsburg Chronicle Tele-
graph.
West Virginia daily oil review. [volume] (Sistersville, W. Va.) 1894-1902, 1901-12-26

A. I. Doneghy, of the Tri.State
Osteophatic Institute, of Wheeling,
Is In Sistersville every Tuesday
and Saturday form 10 a. m. to : p.
m at 6o7 Main street. No kuite,
no drugs, no faith used or required,
but plain, common sense, scienti.
6cally applied. 1o 3ot d & ".
West Virginia daily oil review. [volume] (Sistersville, W. Va.) 1894-1902, 1901-12-26
Fallen Angel.

whats this. dearis? said the young
husband as he tried to bite into it.
why. that's angel food, darling" re-
piled the fair creature on the other side
of the table.
"Oh, is it," with contracted brows
and set jaws. IL thought perhaps
it was marble cake."-Philadelphia
Press.
West Virginia daily oil review. [volume] (Sistersville, W. Va.) 1894-1902, 1901-12-26
Colds Melt Away

If you use Krause's Cold Cure.
Prepared In convenient capsule
form they are easy TO take and ef.
feet speedy cure of the most OBJ
stinate cases. Price 2sc. Sold by
9. w. Grier.
West Virginia daily oil review. [volume] (Sistersville, W. Va.) 1894-1902, 1901-12-26
Baltimore 6 Ohio R, R.

Baltimore d OhO k. k.
Ohio River Division.
Time Table In effect Nov. II. 1901.
lEAsr BOUND.
fns A. n. Accommodation
0sily except For Wheeling and intermediate
Sunday. points.
s:ss a. ~. PittsburT Express
daily. Fer New Martinsville, Mounds.
vile, wheeling, Pittsburg Prank
lin, OIL City, Thusville and inter-
mediate points. Runs eoIid O.
Pittsburg, daily except Sunday.
Daily to wheeling.
E1:ro p. a. Accommodation
DAILY except For New Martinsville and intep.
Sunday. mediate points.
Daily f For 1 New aaRrsinsvill., Mound.
Vile, Wheeling, Pittsburg, BufEa-
10, Washington, Baltimore Philn.
deiphia, New York and eli points
North and Easl. Runs solid Do
Pittsburg. Parior car.
ass p. n. Accommodation
Oaily. For wheeling and intermediata
points.
6:T8 P. n. Ohio Valley Express
Daily except For New MartinsviIle, Mounds-
Sunday. Vile, Benwood, Wheeling, Pitts
burg, Buffalo, Baltimore, Wash
ington, New York and eli points
North and East. Runs solid To-
Pittsburg. Parlor car
s;N P. N. Accommodation
Daily. For New Martinsville and In
termediate points.
WEST BOUND.
y.7A NJ. Accommodation
Daily except For Parkersburg and interme-
Sunday diate points.
s:aI A. NJ. Accommodation
Daily For Parkersburg and interme,
date points.
fIxS A, NJ. Ohie Valley Express
Daily except For st. Nays S.arietta Park.
Sunday. ersburg Ravenswood, kAEilwood
Homeroy, PIT. Pleasant, Charles.
ton, Gallipoiis, Huntington, Ken.
ova Ironton, Portsmouth, Cincin.
natl and all points South and
West. Runs solid TO Cincinnati
Parlor car.
r:74 p. n. Kenova Express
Daily For st. Marys, Marietta, Park.
ersburg, Ravenswood. MilwoCA.
Pomeroy, PIT. Pleasant, Charles.
ton, Gallipohs, Huntington, Keu-
ova and principal intermediate
points. Parlor car.
SIT n. Accommodation
Daily except For Parkersburg, PIT. Pleasana
Sunday. and intermediate points.
s1T p. II. Accommodation
Daily. For Parkersburg and intermo.
date points.
s:25 p. n. Express
ally except For Friendly, St. Marys wave1
Sunday. ", Marietta and ParkersburG
d. b. MARTIN,
Main Pass. Traffic
West Virginia daily oil review. [volume] (Sistersville, W. Va.) 1894-1902, 1901-12-26

anda Urinary trouDiestaKS
sOBBELLS KIDNEY PILLS. not a patent
Buchu, Uviursa. Potassium nitrate, Juniper
berries and similar valuable kidney remedies.
For sale By all druggists at sSc. for full-siZe0
package.
sold by D. A. Henderson, City
Druggist.
West Virginia daily oil review. [volume] (Sistersville, W. Va.) 1894-1902, 1901-12-26

&Daily. fweek Days.
goo a. m. train Cafe and freeReclinlng Chair
Cars. Pullman Sleeping Cars on 1000 p. m.
train between Pittsburgh and Buffalo, Pittsburgh
ind Rochester.
Ticket office, 500 smithHeld ST., cor. Fifth
Ave.
g. c. LAPEY, c. o. d PAScAULT,
Gen. Pass. Agt. Div. Pass. Agt.,
Rochester. NY. Pittsburgh, Pa
West Virginia daily oil review. [volume] (Sistersville, W. Va.) 1894-1902, 1901-12-26
TIL OIL MARKET.

AS we 60 to press this afternoon
at $3.50 o'clock the Engle well No.
2 Is reported dry. The sand and
other formations had every EVIL
dence of oil, and the experienced
operator is still of the opinion there
Is a pool of oil In that vicinity.
West Virginia daily oil review. [volume] (Sistersville, W. Va.) 1894-1902, 1901-12-26

Eastern standard Time. Leave. Arrive.
Buffalo Rochester PunxsyT
Dubois and Bradford Exls 600 O I'm. Il 6.Ay p.ms
Punxsy and Dubois Account (. 10 pm. tn 90 am.
3uffalo and Rochester Xxx. 80 90 D. II 7.3o am.
The Wilmington daily Republican. (Wilmington, Del.) 1890-1902, 1901-06-20

Of the United Mine Workers Of America
of the District No. 9was opened here to-
day and will be in session tomorrow.
Over 1928 locals, representing member
ship of more than 10000 miners, were
represented at the convention today. two
sessions being held. President John
Fahy presided while all Of the district
officials are in attendance.
There were discussed at today's ses-
sions the restriction Of the coal output Of
the district and inspection of employees
cards at the mines. The adoption Of the
Hat rate Of wages at some of the mines
or taking up the scale without the per-
centage was also acted upon.
Miss Emma Lamphere, Of Galesburg,
Illinois, asked the support of the mine
workers to assist in securing for the re-
tail clerks of the region shorter hours.
Victor Altman, of Buffalo, N. Y, repre-
senting the United States Garment
Workers, asked the mine workers to sup
port them and predicted that there will
be 100000 garment workers in the State
Of New York on strike next month.
Fred Dilcher, Of Ohio, representing the
National Board, made an impassioned
speech, denouncing certain members Of
the Mine Workers Union whom he ac-
cused Of selling information to the opcr-
ators. He said that there are evidences
where these men are receiving as nigh as
$50 per- week for the information they
give the Operators. He said that at
tempts are being made to disrupt the
organization, discrimination as to nation
atty and creed being employed to further
this end.
The Wilmington daily Republican. (Wilmington, Del.) 1890-1902, 1901-06-20
SUCCESS IN NEW YORK,
Many Shops Have Conceded the
Machinists' Demand.

The following is a list OF the shops in
New York and vicinity that have granted
the machniSts a nine hour day with ten
hours ray: Several of the shops are
Shiphuilding companies Competitors of
the Harlan Il IIollihgsworth Company
of this city. The nine hour shops are as
follows;
Ncwlrk-HanSon & Van Winkle Man
hattan Construction Co., Westinghouse
Co.,. ----- Muuday, Lambert Hosting
Enyin" Co., c. c. Reilly Huntington
Machine Works, ]. 7. BIoury, Isabel
Porter CO., Butter Extractor Co., Cream
Separator Co" Torrance Machine Co..
Gonld n Eherhardt, A. II. Oil.
Staten IsIdnd-SanfOrL =. Ross.
New York lIyroritz. Rothburn &
Woodward, Hicks n Schmidt, Fred 10
bcrein, Mum Wire Envelope Co.. Her
cuics Motor Works, Waite Il Bartlett,
Rathbull. u Bird, Economic Machine
Co., Fred, Pierce, American Tobacco Co.,
n, y. Iron Works. American LItho Co.,
Reed & Duff. MCAdums IL Cartwright,
Shocks, Otis Elevator Co., Grabo, Mobile
Co. of America, j, +. Alien, Quintard
Iru Works, Dcalcy's, Morgan Works,
ArtNnrs, SuIlivan's, Robt. Rae, Mitchell
Co., Con. Elec Light l. Power Co..
Motro Power House. K,.rtcnzein, Gin :Sty
Iron Works, Watson Il Stillman, Morris
Hgts. Gas Il Power Co, Emeltch Nond.
rIchr, IoSs Ice Mach. Co., Donnelly
BIantholn, Western Electric Co., Am
Pneumatic Tool Co., Lovejoy's, Roller
Mach. Eng. Co., Swift Abbatoir, John
Barry, Greenlics & Wyatt, Burleo sir
The Wilmington daily Republican. (Wilmington, Del.) 1890-1902, 1901-06-20
.B.RO D
A. WINNER.

Brownson defeated the strong Norris.
town, Pa, team Yesterday afternoon by
the score Of 8 to I. In one Of the most in
teresting games seen on the home
grounds this season. The game was
marked with unusual sharp fielding and
costly errors on both sides. Not until
Norristown's third man was out In the
last inning was the home team sure Of
the victory.
Day pitched q good game and with the
exception Of the fourth inning was given
good support. He strnck out ak men
and did not give single base on balls.
Day was not hit 40 hard as the score
shows, as there were several scratch hits
and also several fys that went for hits,
which should have been felded. Moyr
caught another good game. He kept the
runners close to the bases and the only
man who attempted to steal second was
caught.
Stannard put up poor game in centre
field. His two errors on easy fys in the
fourth inning were responsible for the
viaitors' i've runs in that inning. Stan
nard has habit Of running up On every
ball that is hit which has cost him sew
eral errors this season.
Brownsons entire infeld played an ex-
cellent game. Barker accepted fine
chances and Walker six without an
error. Schultz at third played fast
game and allowed nothing to pass
him.
Brownson did all OF its hitting and
scoring in the sixth and seventh in
nings. BY timely hitting and several
errors on the phrt of the Norristown
players, four runs were scored in each Of
those two innings. Mitchell, who started
to pitch for the visitors, was knocked
out Of the box in the sixth inning. Nc
Gee relieved him in the seventh and was
knocked all over the field. Arlington at
third played star game, two of bis |
catches of foul fys being after long runs.
Clemens lead at the bat with three two |
base hits. Hoffman had three singles. |
Barker's three base drive In the seventh
inning nearly went to the left field fence |
aud brought in two runs He also scored |
few minutes later on passed bail.
In the ninth inning Norristown came |
near winning out. McGee, the first man |
up, was nit. Brady singled to left. Nc
Gee going to third on the hit. Arlington |
struck out. Blough singled and MCGEE
scored on q passed ball. Thomas and
Clemens were both thrown out at first.
The score follows:
The Wilmington daily Republican. (Wilmington, Del.) 1890-1902, 1901-06-20
COULDN'T SEE ROCKEFELLER,
Delegation of Union Labor Men I'm
able to Consult With Him.

Chicago, June 19.-SiX representatives
of union labor went tc the University of
Chicago yesterday TO see John ID. Rookie
fellcr. They sought the opportunity Of
asking him to have tie .)owcr house row
under construction at Fifty.rightl ST. eet
ana lngleSldc avenue erected by iiol.
men. Secretary Sh"pLerIscn of the uni
vcrSity Informed them that it wunlc be
impossible to see Mr.. Rockefeller on ac-
count of the dGccnninl exercises which
demanded his attcDtion.
wv" were told by Secretary Shepherd
sou that If we succeeded in seeing Mr..
Rockefeller he probably would refer us to
his usiness superintendent" said Bust
ness Agent Rau, Of the Steam Filters
CLion. An the buildings erected at the
university in the past have been put mp
by union labor. New we want to ask Mr..
Rockefeller 10 Sc, that this hull ling is
50 constructed"