davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
The daily journal. (Salem, Or.) 1899-1903, 1901-12-21

tie was finished and further, that the
Spanish vessels we're mainly destroyed
by the cruiser Brooklyn, Captain Cook
commanding, aud the bstlleship Oregon
Captain Clark commanding. Under the
terms OF the law, which assigns "to the
commanding officer OF feet or squadron
one-twentieth part Of all prize money
awarded to any vessel or vessels nnder
his immediate command" Admiral
Sampson has received tlI,l32 for iests
Of valor at Santiago in which he had no
hand and for the destruction Of vessels
which he did not even see until the close
Of the action.
Another clause OF the same section
says;
"All vessels of the navy within signal
distance Of the vessel OF vessels making
the captures under such circumstance
aud in such condition as TO be able to
render effective aid. II required, shall
share In the prize. The New York Ia sv-
identity decided to have been within sig'
nal distance, as Admiral Sehley signaled
II that he had won the victory. II wa
In coalition to render aid, though tn,
aid was not required.
Captain Chadwick Of the New Yorl
gets 81 ,775, being one-tenth Of the mon
.ey allowed his vessel, which did not par
ticipate in the engagement aud he geil
also an allowance Of tI,bBi as feet cap
tain. Captain Chadwick having received
80 much more prize money than admira
schley, should have been willing to leav,
the latter 10 the undisturbed enjoy men
Of his greater harvest OF glory.
How have the the real heroes Of tn
battle OF Santiago iAred2 Captain Cool
OF the Brooklyn was awarded 81 100 3
and Captain Clark oithe Oregon tI9s9.6O
The daily journal. (Salem, Or.) 1899-1903, 1901-12-21
HOW WE
REWARD
HEROES
Admiral Sampson Gets Re.
wards for ValOr.
Never Displayed - Only a
Little More Needed to
CanOniZe Schley.

The award Of prize and bounty money
consequent upon the battle Of Santiago
will strike the American people ss not
only unfair but unjust, aud such II un-
questionably is. This is not so because
republics are ungrateful," but because
of the strict construction Of the law
which, in this case at least, Is "a groes
mlsfit" II the American people could
have had the say the man who fought and
won the battle OF Santiago would have
had the principal sum, and the man who
happened to have done none OF the
fighting would have had the pittance
awarded the former, but the law unior.
tunately makes different provision.
II is we'll enough established that the
battle Of Santiago was fought and won
by Admiral Schley, in temporary COM
mand Of the squadron, and that Admiral
Sampson, commander, was absent at the
time and did not return until the bat
The daily journal. (Salem, Or.) 1899-1903, 1901-12-21
RECIPROCITY AND HIDE TARIFF

There 10 q good deal OF discussion at
the present time as TO the expediency OF
forming reciprocity treaties instead OF
lowering the tariff. James g. Blaine
was an able exponent Of reciprocity, and
perhaps il he had lived TO secure the
presidency he might have been able 10
put his favorite plan into successful exc
cution. IL iss fact, however, that since
the time when reciprocity was first in
troduced by Mr. Blaine this idea has
never been put into practical use. II
must be admitted that at the present
time reciprocity is 10 all intents and pur
poses nothing more than a stumbling
block ia the way II progress toward tar
If revision.
The countries Of South A merica are
the largest producers Of hides and for
twenty-five wears continuously, prior -
1897, hides from South American ports
we're admitted free Of duty INTO the Uni
trd ) ates. The Dingley bill as origin
ally reported from the hOuse retained
hides on the free list, but a tariff Of Is
per cent. was imposed AZ he behest Of a
lew pOpulist senators. who wished 20
make II appear thar they we're furnish
ing protection 10 the western products.
Blaine Mckinley, DinRley, and all the
/ great leaders oi the Republican party
4 have always favored the retention Of
hides on the free list, and no Republican
stateFman OF prr nIineuce has ever adj
/ vOcated that hides should be taxed. IL
/ il genera ly admitted that the hide duty
! was blundeT, # not a crime. In yitw
OF these facts II is absurd 10 consider
that the tax on hides 10 q matter that
can ever be adjusted by a reciprocity
treaty. The essential principle oi Teol-
prociiyi il that il ehall reduce or abolis
/ dnties that are iniTinsically justihable
Reciprocity means compromise, aud the
hide tex being essentially wrong - not
81 fnbj.c Of cOmprOmise.
The tariff on hides was adiTect GhfOnI
upon our eOuth American neigl DOTs
For quarter Of century they had en-
jOyed Tree access 10 our porte. lt would
seem that a condition precedent 20 reel
pFocity with the nations south Of al
should be the restoration of hides 10 thl
economic position they occupied WLei
1 Mr.. Blaine's reciprocity plans were hrs
lpropounded.
The daily journal. (Salem, Or.) 1899-1903, 1901-12-21

Neither OF these gallant officers has re-
eeived cent yet, though Sampson ard
Chadwick have been paid IN full II is
profitable TO bea pet Of the navy depart
ment's. Commander Wainwright OF the
Gloucester who sank the Spanish torpe-
do boats, was awarded s4S 1858 but has
not received a cent. Evidently the men
who did the work atsantiago are expect
ed to wait for their money. They would
have Jared better II they had been away
at the time.
Admiral schley, who discovered the
Spanish feet at santiago and held IL
there, and who fought II when II came
out aud destroyed IL, has been awarded
the pittance Of s333i, and up 20 this
time has received tli9 SO being his
share OF the prize money for one small ]
schooner Admiral Sampson, who was
not In the fight. was awarded tl4,lS1,
and has received payment in full.
thus under the terms Of the law, as
construed by the navy department, the
man who did not win the victory was
handsomely rewarded. The man who
did win II was given such paltry sum
that the American people will regard II
as a travesty on justice, even though the
law requires IL. Admiral Schley thus
far has fl49, but he has the golden
opinions and hearty gratitude OF the
American people,
The daily journal. (Salem, Or.) 1899-1903, 1901-12-21

toe, of evergreen pastures and oaks and
evergreens. 1t ls a natural dairy land
and when Mr.. Miller says the dairy
business is overdone, quote prices as a
consumer for best creamery butter at 20
to 2j cite. the year around and cream at
the creamery % and 20 cts. and on top
OF that carloads Of butter shipped in
for distribution by rail and steamers
from Iowa and Illinois. How can that
business be overdone7 One summer the
fall rains did come on before threshing
was well under way and great deal of
grain was lost. Last summer there was
sunshine from July frst TO November
first and we saved enormous crops OF
grain. hay, hops, prunes, small fruits,
apples and pears, while mining and
numbering are going on all the year
around. In our cities all the family
population who care to work get
employment in tbs strawberry fields,
in the berry acreage, in the
cherry orchards, in the hop
fields, IN the prune orchards, at
packing fruit in { he big warehouses. This
and the work at the canneries and
evaporatOrs puts money In the house
hold purse, and our children are not 30
many months in the schools in the year
They get larger outdoor school, earn
more money per capita, enjoy more COM
forts and luxuries, and we sent the crack
regiment to the Philippines. Our clties
are full Of money, and this city and
school district actually takes up and
places all bonds Issued among its own
/ people-not banks but among deposit
tore of banks. While il takes no great
genius 70 fud failures, and Mr.. Miller
seems to have had his eye open %
little else, a fair estimate Of this weet-
ern Oregon country will not prejudice
1t in the eyes Of any intelligent man. |
have just finished planting three acres
Of straw berries with my boys during the
month and il any Of you will come out
next summer will agree 10 OIL you and
your family free Of expense, as this
is still one county where fruit is not
guarded with a shotgun, and You can
eat is free 10 anyone. Our people are
hospitable and iree-handed towards new
comers and welcome them as scordially NJ
anywhere on earth. The United States
lie a great country and there is good in
all parts Of it. We formerly lived in
Clayton county, Very truly yours.
h. HoFRR
The daily journal. (Salem, Or.) 1899-1903, 1901-12-21
QUA SPECIAL OFFER

OurClub Rate for BOIh siSs.
The daily journal. (Salem, Or.) 1899-1903, 1901-12-21
This is to Certify
Sanst2 sssss 2iSrsESq oS ssSou Ore Aug a. 1901
Crippled and Many Years an Invalid

To whom these presents shall come, Greeting.
About fourteen years since al nine years OF age
met with an accidenl Whlch Sauheu al thlui
10 my spine and pelvic bone which resulted IN
the formation Of bumped shoulders ana mp,
shortening Of the waist and displacement OF IN
ternal organs, and shortening OF about Two
inches of one limb between the knee ana NIP
In addition 10 the outward appearance OF my
body as above described In March 100 was
taken with severe attack OF La Grippe rom
the effect Of which / suffered greatly with my
lungs aud heart, and when In May 1910 came
to and began treatment with Dr. J. ,; COOK my
condition vas about as follows;- Gould per
form no manual labor, could not stOOp 10 pick
ANYTHING from the hOOr. Gould get about the
house only with difficulty, and getting up stalrs
was next 20 impossible. Gould use my llmDs
only with dinieulty and one OF them was mueh
Wased Nv nervous system was badly wrecked
Had cough and severe pain ON lungs and heart,
no appetite could sleep only IN broken spells,
and In many ways suffered almost constant ana
indescribable agOnies. In short was as mueh
dead as alive. Previously 70 my atlack OF q
Grippe was treated over a period OF years by
many phy'ieians 70 no enecuVe puipose; inn 4,
My personal appearance al THIS ume u
straight In the back as anyone ny wasted
limb restored 70 normal size and but little more
than half an inch shorter than the other. nav
free use 81 my limbs and can 30 up stairs one
foot after tnr Other with perfect ease. ny
wastis lenRthening. Can ttoOp 70 the no1i
with case, tan get about ana 90 preuy muoh
apy and tver thing other well people can 90.
Ny appetite ls splendid sleep sOundly and am
Absolutely free nOm ram.
Having lived iD I Y. Cooks family for iearly
A year have seen m 'ch of the effect OF his
treatment up OF er., and can trulF~ and
eheeTnly r. tcDmm' nd me D1ftor ana ms ihen
zeal 81 ill b. all IN sly way afflicted.
The Doctor N, at uent tn this case was WhoF
ly conhned 20 his B0tatnCal Remedies, con utu
tiona'ly administered No resort 20 the ust
of knife, mechanical appliance or other method
OF treatment being employed -.-..,,
Lillian Rosenhaum has lived In this vieinlil
about nine ears. -t-
We ths undersigned, are personally aequaint
! Cd with the above afiant aud Cheertuhy sub
! scribe 70 the truth Of the foregoing statement,
/ n ROskN BAUM Father.
SUSAN HARRisON,
A. v, ROSENBAUM.
subscribed and sworn % before me thia 24l
day OF Aug, 1901. ,x
/ seal attached. W. ~ nah -,
By A. MtCULLOCH, Deputy.
The daily journal. (Salem, Or.) 1899-1903, 1901-12-21
AUCTION SALE OF
REAL PROPERTY

whom concern
one NJ
q
all
be
in
off time Remember the time and
The daily journal. (Salem, Or.) 1899-1903, 1901-12-21

This question arises In the family
every day. let us answer Il to-day.
Try Jell-O. delicious and healthful
dessert. Prepared in two minutes.
No boiling no baklng simply add
boiling water and set 70 cool. Fla.
yors:-Lemon. Orange, Raspberry and
strawberry. Get a package at your
grocer'a today. 10 ctB.
The daily journal. (Salem, Or.) 1899-1903, 1901-12-21

holiday goods arrived and ready for inspection We
which would suitable acceptable
approaching holidays Besides goods have full line
The daily journal. (Salem, Or.) 1899-1903, 1901-12-21
Fancy Plates, Cups and Saucers

Olive Dishes Cracker Jars Chocolate and
Sets Sugars Ceamer Shaving Mugs Chdrens Mugs Gh lea Sets
descriptions the China line Also full line Of genuine and mta
tiOn WedgeWOOd. Hand painted
Alexandria gazette. [volume] (Alexandria, D.C.) 1834-1974, 1901-12-02
The Bonnie Trial,

Washington, Dec. 1.-The BONNIE
trial was resumed this morning. The
first witness called for the defense was
William O. Hay, q machinist employed
at the navy yard and resident OF the
Kenmore Hotel. He was acquainted
with Mrs. Bonine, and statsd that she
usually managed the weekly dance at
the hotel. Mr.. Fey stated that Mrs.
Bonine had visited the rooms OF guests
invited to the dances in order to iD-
ducs 90 many as possible to attend
these functions. o. cross examination
witness stated thss he had no distinct
recollection OF seeing Ayres participate
at any OF the dances after the 4th OF
last March.
George B. Gardner, an assistant at
torney for the Interior department,
who as o government witness testified
that he had advised Mrs. BONNIE to re-
main silent after she had told him OF
the part she had played 10 the death
OF Ayres the day following the finding
Of the body, was called TO testify as TO
the character OF the defendant.
Richard L. jerks, an electrician at
the Government Printing Office and
Henry Seymour, q War department
clerk, boarders at the Kenmore last
summer James G. Mooney, a Treasury
department clerk, Chas. f. Yauch and
Martha Nelson testified TO the good
character OF the defense. The latter
told OF Mrs. Bonnie atten lance at the
dances, her interest in medicine and
other matters In effect substantially as
the other witnesses had testified.
Alexandria gazette. [volume] (Alexandria, D.C.) 1834-1974, 1901-12-02
Foreign News.

Liverpool, Dec. 2.-Bsnk Clerk
Goudie, the central figure in the recent
Liverpool bank frauds, who has been
missing since the frauds occurred, has
been captured.
Vienna. Dec. IA dispatch from st.
Petersburg states that the Car has
summoned NJ. Pobdonstosef, chief
prosecutor of the Holy Synod, and NJ.
Anthony, metropolitan OF st. Peters
burg, and urged on them the withdraw
oil OF the accommodation of Count
rolstoi, the Russian author, before the
latter dies. The Car, the dispatch
states, has been warned by the eccles-
lasts that If Tolstoi dies under the ban
the resulting indignation would pro-
duce revolution.
Rome, Dec. 2.-ReY. John Kennedy,
rector OF the American Catholic College
in Rome, today signed a contract for
the purchase OF block OF buildings,
covering $500 square yards 10 the very
centre OF Rome.
Rome, Dec. 2.-The Pope today re-
oeived In private audience Fathers
O'Keefe and Malone, of the diocese OF
Denver, who submitted the grievances
OF the Irish clergy OF their diocese
against Bishop Miles.
Alexandria gazette. [volume] (Alexandria, D.C.) 1834-1974, 1901-12-02
MONDAY EVENING. DEC. 2. 1901

BorH Mr.. Henderson and Mr.. kicn-
srdson when nominated on SATURDAY
last by the respective caucuses OF Inc
House Of Representatives for Speaker
urged upon the members oftheir parties
the importance Of punctusl attendance
unon the sessions OF the House. The
latter said:
1--WE have o minority consisting oil
about 100 members. II every member
OF this opposition will attend our SEES
sIons. and answer when his name is call
sd we will make our opposition effec-
five and often times will be able to de-
feat our opponents In their efforts 10
nass uu wise and improper measures.
If We are punctual In our attendance
although In the minority, we Will De
able to do much In the way OF enacting
wholesome legislation, and above that,
we will be able to prevent the enact
ment of many bad laws"
The common sense expressed 10 tnis
appeal needs no comment. 1t often
occurs during session OF Congress that
measures detrimental to the democratic
psrty and also to what are believed to
be the interests of the country are To-
troducsd and passed. These could Of
ten be side-tracked, II not defeated, II
all democratic members were In their
seats. whore they should be.
Alexandria gazette. [volume] (Alexandria, D.C.) 1834-1974, 1901-12-02
Turksy's Internal Troubles.

Constsntiuople, Dec. 2.-The Gov
ernor OF Yemen has demanded 1900
reiniorcements to put down the law ess
Arabs 10 the interior, who lately ss'
sumed the offensive. The special troops
who we're previously sent to Yemen,
and whose terms expired, mutinied be-
cause they did not receive the pay due
them. They sacked the magazine and
the shops and houses in all quarters OF
the town, aud when the governor or
dered the regulars to fire on the lawless
troops, they refused to do so. The
Sultan finally sent money to pay the
men, but he Is unable to send more
troops. Now, to add to Abdul Hsmid's
troubles, Russia has demanded that
be extend the present Turkish arrange
ments In Crete.
Alexandria gazette. [volume] (Alexandria, D.C.) 1834-1974, 1901-12-02
The Charleston Exposition.

Charleston, Dec. 2.-Tne South Car
DINA Interstate and West Iodian ex.
position was formally opened today. A
monster parade cfthe military and civic
organizations proceeded the exercises.
About 10000 men we're 10 line. Gov
ernor insolvency and staff were at the
head of the column aud reviewed the
parade as IL entered the exposition
grounds. Admiral Higginson's squadron
failed to reach here 10 time for the
parade. President Wagner OF the ex-
position company called the assembly
to order and introduced Governor Nc
sweeney and Mayor Smyth, who delIv-
cred 90 address of welcome. Senator
Chauncey NJ. Depew, Of New York, de-
livered an Grafton.
After the conclusion Of DepeH's speech,
Captain Wagner wired greeting to President
Roosevelt, who In turn telegrsphsd his con-
grstulstions and then pressed the button put
ting the machinery at the exposition in
OPERATION
Alexandria gazette. [volume] (Alexandria, D.C.) 1834-1974, 1901-12-02
OPENING AND CLOSING OF MAILS

Northern mails, week days, close st 30
and 10 As r. N. and 1 10, 2 so, 9 80 and
SO p. m. Open at 90 q. m, IL 90 m.
and 80 p. N. On Sundays Northern mails
close at BOP. m md Z 20 p. m.
Southern mails via Charlottesville, close
a 7 so and 10 As q. 10. and 45 and
f55 p. %. Open at 8 90 8. N. and 2 30
and 4:3O p. m.
6outhern mails, via Richmond, Close al
10 As q. m. and 2 90 and z so p. m. Open
1t 8 q. H. and and p. NJ.
Manassss Division mails close at 7 so G. %
End 8 40 p. n. Open at ~ 30 p. m.
Aloxandris and Round Hill mails close Al
7 80 9. NJ. and p. m. Open at 900 9. NJ.
and 8 80 m.
Chesapeake and Ohio nails close ct 2 As
D %. and 90 p. m. Open at 3 90 q. NJ. and
4 30p.m
, Washington mails close ct 2 80 and 10 40
4 n, and / 15, so, 9 so and z 90 D. m.
Open at 8 90 g. m, IL 90 m. and 90 D. m.
and 80 p. m.
Ofios Houn-Opsn at 90 8. m. Close al
Sunday Houn-opsn 1900 m. Gloss
a 8 80 q. N.
Carrsu' Schsduls-C Collection made ON
aside routes-5 30 and 10 90 q m. and
3 90 sRd 30 p. m. Full route-6 30 a. m,
md 20 p. m. Sunday collection 8 90 D:
n. Carmen window open Sunday 90 a. M
and close 8 30 q. m.
Dali 'sres made G 90 3. H., 1 90 p. m, and
s1bI %.
AL eAil should be In ofics ten minutes
3efo1s sur indicated for closing
Alexandria gazette. [volume] (Alexandria, D.C.) 1834-1974, 1901-12-02

Mr.. RICHARD CROKER has made the
announcement that he will remain 10
this country until spring, and he may
not 90 abroad then. He is now con-
Viuced that his absence from this coun-
try, his reported proprietorship of the
euffrages of the citizens of New York,
Deveryism and Van Wyck were the
main causes OF TammaDy's overthrow
and he has 10 contemplation plan to
take personal active charge of the or
ganizatiop. with the hope OF carrying
the New York city election two years
hence, and, after having vindicated
himself, to resign In favor of someone
else. Mr.. Croker is an astute politician
and knows how to take defeat as we'll
rs victory. and with thousands Of
others believes that after two years OF
republican rule the people of New
York will be glad to return to the dem
Ocratic fold wsgging their tails behind
them,
Alexandria gazette. [volume] (Alexandria, D.C.) 1834-1974, 1901-12-02
Lansburgh&BrO.
42o to 426 Seventh street,
WASHINGTON. DC.
MRS. RONINE,s DEFENSE.

The prosecution 10 the BONNIE case
In Washington, ss stated 10 the Gizette
of that day, closed its case on Saturday
evening. Attorney A. 7. Keene, Of
counsel for Mrs. Bonnie then made the
preli minary statement outlining the de.
tense. He contended 10 the beginning
for due consideration OF the presump-
lion of innocence. This, he said. WAS
evidence, not mere formality. 1t was
not the purpose or the defense to mini
mize the offense OF which bis client was
charged, for 1t was undeniable that the
tragedy had fallen heavily upon the
two families.
Many witnesses were to be introduc.
ed, Mr.. Keene said, and he believed IL
would be shown that the character oil
the people living there was good. Mr..
Keene called called attention to the fact
that Mrs. BONNIE wss chosen as Q leader
10 the social festivities OF the hotel, and
this choice, be said. fell upon her be-
cause OF her capacity. The defense
would show that she had taught seven
young men to dance. 10 December a
dance OF more than ordinary importance
had been giveo, and young Ayres had
appeared there so much Intoxicated
that he was offensive to those In stten-
dance, and Mrs. BoDine had been COM
PEELED to ask friend OF the young man
to get him to retire.
Another point which would be de-
veloped was that the relations between
Ayres and Mrs. BONNIE were not such
as to cause them to feel unwilling to
break them. 1t would also be shown,
he said, that on the evening before the
tragedy Mrs. Bonine's manner was not
that OF q person with murder 10 her
heart. There also was testimony, be
said, that would show the window shade
10 Ayres' room bad been run up with o
bloody hand, and that that hand was
Mrs. Bonine's. Evidence would also
be introduced to show that Ayres own
cd the pistol.
When Mr.. Keene concluded the court
adjourned until today.
Alexandria gazette. [volume] (Alexandria, D.C.) 1834-1974, 1901-12-02

The OPPONENTS in the House and
out Of 1t OF any change in the tariff reci'
prooity agreement or otherwise are
very active and earnest. They oppose
the reappointment Of Mr.. Babcock, OF
Wisconsin, as a member Of the ways
aud means committee, aud have been
giving out that they would succeed.
but Bsbcock's friends believe that
Speaker Henderson will resppoint him.
The little strength, however, that he
showed 10 the House republican caucus
on Saturday. when be vainly endeavor-
ed to have a change made in the rules
which would curtail the powers Of the
Speaker may induce the latter to yield
to the requests Of the trusts and turn
Mr.. Baboock down.
Alexandria gazette. [volume] (Alexandria, D.C.) 1834-1974, 1901-12-02
TO.DAY,S TELEGRAPHIC NEWS
The Philippines Part OF the United
States

The Philippines Part OF the United
States.
Washington, Dec. 2.-Chief Justice
Fuller today announced the decision of
the Supreme Court ofthe United States
In the lnsular tariff case OF Emil J.
Pepke vs. the United States, commonly
known as the fourteen diamond rings"
case. The court holds that the Philip.
pines have been part of the Uoited
States since the signing OF the treaty OF
Paris and that no duties are collectible
on goods passing to the United States
from the islands. Todsy's decision de-
olaring that the Philippines are domes.
tic territory, while antsgonistic to the
contentious of the government 10 this
particular case, is 10 conformity with
the decision oil the court in other iDsu-
lar cases. The opinion Of the court was
that the sovereignty OF Spain 10 the
Philippines passed to the United States
when the treaty OF Paris was signed.
Justices White, Gray Sniras and Nc.
Kenns dissented.
In the Porto Ricau tariff case Of Hen
ry w. Dooley against the United States
the court decided that as the duties on
goods sent from New York to San Juan
we're intended and used for the benefit
OF Porto Rico and inasmuch IS no part
OF these duties came into the treasury
OF the United States, such duties were
properly colleotible. From this opinion
Justice White dissented 10 part and the
Chief Justice aud Associate Justices
Harlan, Brewer and Peckham In whole.
The court held that the duties on goods
imported into Porto Rico from the
United States after the passage of the
Foraker tariff act were for the benefit
of Porto Rico and therefore properly
collected,