davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
The Seattle star. [volume] (Seattle, Wash.) 1899-1947, 1901-03-09
CANT PLAY
FOR KEEPS"
pvllmsn's Mayer Offsets
to Game Of Marbles.

PULLMAN. March e=Thc intcr-
=. IN the factlonal aght over the
sssafecment 90 city ordinances witch
,ssfted in a boycott bcius declared
IN thc Palace hotel conducted by
MAYER Davis, Who is held responsible
~ the enforcement of these erdiu-
snses continues. and the ministers
n Pullman are coming te the aid ~
MAYOR paws and threaten 10 retail
sts ey boyeottine the merchants wha
SSH the mayor.
Ala resent meeting ~ the cauncil
sayaf Davis made quite talk ON
a. evils existing in Pullman. dwell
iss al leneth ou What he termed the
rsateei evil hut not one covered bv
fr,linance. namely she PLAYING N
marches far keers bv the small
49, 81 the town This. the mayos
tssarea. IS one 20 thH greatest evils
erfant and one he would ike Ca see
ss4fsd RE declared 10 stepping
s.aae for ramhifns. and that the
sfirft For sawhHnH WAS thus iustill-
Il n IRE youth. who tried next the
- zach .at. then other forms 81
samhilns.
srtaying marbles far Keeps. salt
-. maycr. is simply educating boys
Il Il faro dealers ana wcnaint gam
&c., Councilman furKan. who
R,easst ths matter before the coun-
I'll ieek execution to this remark
s-a atglrrad that he had played
- Sec Ter Seara when a boy and
A. sever Elwhitd Mayor Davis
A. isn't ee had never played
refAlas O. kaars Il hen a hny.
m8iorfgy &c the eounciimcn arr
q assU tu ere strict enforcement az
= - e-t'4ea1cea. and seine - them
veefa3 ta Eofa down TIRE mayor
y =. hrt hazty. whispered con-
q aafsae rsauitsd 81 sht opposition
sraialne frna taking aH1 action.
f-f tAe n rs orders were not or
49,
The Seattle star. [volume] (Seattle, Wash.) 1899-1947, 1901-03-09
NOME TRAFFIC.

Seven Representatives ~ the local
transportation companies engaged In
the Nome trade. met yesterday aft
ernoOn In the offices OF the ~. A. T.
4 r. Co. and discussed the Nome
business situation. ~ was estimated
that from 5000 TO 1000 people VIII
leave Seattle for Nome this season.
and that about 1900 tons Of freight
will be shipped.
There are not a. many inquiries
for early eailings this year as there
were last. n iH believed that pas
senRera leaving Seattle about the
Last 81 May can reach Nome IN ample
time TO work the creek digginRs.
The Seattle star. [volume] (Seattle, Wash.) 1899-1947, 1901-03-09

The sehemerf eudeavor % force her
to obtain a divorce from her vaga-
bond husband. whom She has seen
but once. no that their original plan
may be- carried out M the mean
time. her husband. dlied with Wiid
desire 10 become worthy Of ana win
the love Of his wife. reforms ana
begins go carve for himself r. place
In the world which will equal hers.
The aubseaueuf falling IN love with
har aRn husband ~ the impptuouH
Young patflciau ia pictured la an
able manner.
"a Woman Power viii be the OPP
euluR bin si the Third Avenue thea
ter, commencing March 10.
The Seattle star. [volume] (Seattle, Wash.) 1899-1947, 1901-03-09

as wherever II has been Given. Tin
piece affords opportunity for very
rich cuHtuming aud stage settings.
Tho Jessie Shirley company with
IN excellent repertoire, opens 100 tho
Third Avenue for week., camwpup-
uH MnIrh - rhe Shirley company
htH been constantly hefaf, he pub
he ~ the Pacific eouHt for the past
10 }'utH. ANA iu as reliable faf good
productions as seth ThumHH name
b. for clocks.
Hfhr Village rarauu.+ the latest
end hest New England play writ
ten ON tho liueu of "The Dld Home.
stead aud kindred plays. viii follow
the Shirley company At the Third
avenue.
The Seattle star. [volume] (Seattle, Wash.) 1899-1947, 1901-03-09

woman's infant son but lcft two
young daughtarH at home.
CHkSAN, March q The Victoria
Vancouver n Eastern Railway Co..
gcnsrallN understood tu be a branch
OF the Great Northern. Is having an
exciting building race with the Can
atiau Pacific. The prise h. posses
sion ~ the pass from Kettle river
fu the SimilkAncvu country. chief
Engineer Kennedy. II The Y, y. a l1
SAYS that the construction work Will
proceed rapidly as the surveys are
made.
OLYMPIA. March "A. =. Slemz
mons. uf Ellensburg, special agent
Tor the state tn the ease 90 former
Land Commissioner bridges and
others arrived I'm Olympia 10 consult
the state attorney general lie SAYS
that Bridges and weatherau filed a
demurrer Go the states charges af
fraudulent contract 81 sale IT state
timber aud coal lands In kftltua
county. This WAS ovorruled aud the
defendants entered a general denial
~ the allegations The state has
three lawyers and the defendants
have eight.
The Seattle star. [volume] (Seattle, Wash.) 1899-1947, 1901-03-09
SIR. THOMSON
FOR YALDfS

Ihs steamer Eiihu Thomson. opsr-
ate1 - L. n. Gray a Co. sailed f5r
furt Nzldes yesterday afternoon with
? passengers. r NJ Brown leaves
fer Faides. where ne will start a Ia
practice. He 10 accompanied by hia
wife and family.
The cargo Of the Thomson included
- tons u coei, 900 tons % meF-
eaandlse. leo tons Of government
sgppiiss. and $1,000 feet Of lumber
and some livestock.
The Seattle star. [volume] (Seattle, Wash.) 1899-1947, 1901-03-09

At the Seattle thratrr. commsnc-
ms March 10. and for the week.
with wednesday and Saturday mat
inee. WaRenhnis a Nemper will pre-
sent Louis James and Mfsa Kath-
ryn Eiider and their excellent or
gauixafiou In a round IF HhakcaueHr a.
can REVEALS. Thf opening hiii sun
day night viii be Richard III. d"
snake#pearss historical tragedy.
= hen Mr.. James viii fmpsrHuuate
Richard. Duke ~ Chester. and siiHH
X iddcr with assume Lads Ann.
This play VIII iss presented also on
Saturday sight.
Monday. Tuesday. Thursday AMI
Friday nights and Saturday matinee,
a Midsummer Nights Dream. be-
and Wednesday night the immortal
bards sublime tragedy Macbeth. BE-
Mr. james appearing Ia the title role
The Seattle star. [volume] (Seattle, Wash.) 1899-1947, 1901-03-09
NEW INSPECTORS.

Cart 3. 3. whitney and Engineer
F A Turner. who recently Mere ap-
Tclnted Inspectors ~ hulls and bolt
rs - Supervising Inspector Biz
msnxhars. yesterday qualified as as
sntant Inspectors Both entered up-
&c their duties At once and we're as
sEnea b the local one.
The Seattle star. [volume] (Seattle, Wash.) 1899-1947, 1901-03-09
Petroleum Drinking.

The Medical Society Of France has
expressed the opinion that It ~ nee
eHsary 10 adopt some measure
against the alarming spread Of pc
troleum drinking. At first II was
thought that this IN bit had sprung
up from tine incrss taxation on
alcohol imposed by the French gov
eminent. but an investigation show
ID mat this was not the case. the
habit had been prevalent Some time
previous IN certain districts and had
spread with great rapidity.
The Seattle star. [volume] (Seattle, Wash.) 1899-1947, 1901-03-09

"The Little Minister" with ita
many quaint characters. its SPLEEN
did scenic equipment and its fas-
einatlng Scotch atmosphere. VIII De
the attraction at the Grand opera
house next week. This ploy be-
gins the long llst Of spring at
fractions that are 10 appear at thu
theatef.
THE Little Minister ia. without
doubt. the best paying piece Of then
trioal property today, and the sue
cess OF the book has been added to
The Seattle star. [volume] (Seattle, Wash.) 1899-1947, 1901-03-09
STATE ITEMS.

cHEHALIs. March a.-The Lewis
c5anty Teachers. Institute viii be
+ session at Centraiia from March
: 70 = An interesting program.
xlith able speakers. has been pTepar-
e.
OLYMPIA. March s--The state
Insurance commissioner reports that
ne companies IN 1900 issued policies
sxgre9ating tf03 ISL. sfs The pre-
Ruins were 81. 707 .ss1. and the Losses
pasd amounted 20 1881 ,f97. This IL
an Increase over 1883 Of nearly IS per
cent.
ARLINGTON. March 9.-Danlel
Hays. under arrest on a charge of
completely In the posf0ffice robbery.
vas released for want Of evidence
AGAINST him. William Dowuey was
ned and viii have "A hearing before
Ire United States commissioner.
cLE-ELuM. March e.-Naturai
fas has been found near here. r.
samDie made the discovery while
anking an artesian well. At "A depth
y ~ feet the gas was struck. II
va ed away BY 4 pipe and has been
bArning ever since Wednesday.
cATHLAMET. March s.-whlle
k'aeins belt on a wheel az the
nplglass mill at Stella. Bill
iaas Douglass because caught I'm the
set His leg was broken. but ne
,,stel biz life by hanging 20 q beam.
ms Clothes we're torn from his body.
ABERDEEN. March s.-John a.
sipnfman. a well known contractor,
: missing. and his friends fear that
= mas become a victim Of foul play.
~ was n have auperlntended the
eu.lnR ~ piles for n wharf Monday
there.
NHATCON. March s.--The dis
sst msnt proceedings against Mai
1877 s. Cole we're virtually settled
ne courts acceptance Of his an
admitting a balance Of 1929 due
ne plaintiff. g. ". Rice. re was
.Ilered ~ pay It over instead Of
7Aitins for FINAL settlement.
,IAcoMA. March ID. Spot, son
Zen Spot ~ the Puyaliup In
tls Nss killed BY a street oar on
l-saliup avenue. last night He was
NhN ana lay down IN the street.
.stsnR ND0t'a mother was Killed the
lkni before by failing from q way
- ana smotherlng IN q nudheIe
Vile drunk.
nbEkDEEN. March b.-H. W.
..,lFllls. % Pslorna. Cal. but FORM
:. of hts place. arrived yesterday
=. pwsali - hia sifs. She esooed
"a ra'rs rasntO last week with r
a.'H Nr.HHa4aaHar
% Ifye WCrEs. They took tia
The Seattle star. [volume] (Seattle, Wash.) 1899-1947, 1901-03-09
Coming Attractions

In April Madame Mndicska viii he
here In King John with an ALL
star company to support her. in
Guiding Il. q. Mclean and Odette
Tyler.
Chaa. Frehman'a Little Minister
company, Blnnch Walsh. chna. "
TaleH' Evil Eye" Nathan Halo. "
the original New York productions,
and james A. Herne. in Sag Har-
hor." and host uf others viii be
seen NJ the Seattle thcater in tho
near future.
4 \
The favorito Frawley company viii
On April c begin n four weeks on
RaEement At the Grand opera house.
a number Of ucw plays VIII Do given.
Tho extraordinary popularity IT the
company In seattle ensures crowd
ed houses during The entire engage
meut
Nell GWynu." which follows The
Little Minister ~ tho Grand apern
house. 81 au historical comedy which
has been greeted with crowded houa-
The Seattle star. [volume] (Seattle, Wash.) 1899-1947, 1901-03-09

coming rapidly 60 tho front among
the dramauata ot tho day iu Robert
pfoart. who MS faf years Efte Ellis
lcrs leading man. It's nrat play.
Doris" was such an instantaneous
The Seattle star. [volume] (Seattle, Wash.) 1899-1947, 1901-03-09

Diamond Ice ia the best. II costs
no more than the cheapest. Tel
Nsh 1858.
The Seattle star. [volume] (Seattle, Wash.) 1899-1947, 1901-03-09

II YOU are wanting Co invest your
monty ON good security Hee the
Northwest TRUST a Safe bepaait 20.
20 West Columbia street. =. Ehuf-
rock. president; John =. Hartman.
Vice president. Alexander Myers
The Seattle star. [volume] (Seattle, Wash.) 1899-1947, 1901-03-09
You Often Go to
a Drug Store

An for an article. pay the price
and walk out. You have confidence
ln the store. You can have conf
dsues Iu this store You get the
riEht quality az the right price oV-
srY time
SOC pound Giycnrine or Rose Wa
to-.
zle pint best witch Hazel.
gse for zoe nise Hood Toilet
Cream.
Zee for enc Horn Dressing Combs
t1iac for zoe bar Pears Imported
Soap.
Prescriptions at Rcasona-
hle Prices
The Seattle star. [volume] (Seattle, Wash.) 1899-1947, 1901-03-09

AbERDEEN. March s.-H. w.
...ifllls. % Pslorna. Cal. but form
~ u ihls place. arrived YESTERDAY
!. bfsali - hia wifs. She ssoosd
- ra'rh rasntO last week with Y.
~ fofmeriy proprietor 81 the
- Jfye WORKS. They took tina
The Seattle star. [volume] (Seattle, Wash.) 1899-1947, 1901-03-09

Those who would pass Few NOM
rnta most delightfully."- and gain
knowledge at the same time, are en-
nhted aa to do. by witnessing NOV
inH pictures A. t1nd4 SECOND avenue.
Tho best running watch II the
Louis klodt Special" 80 Second.
Go 90 4. q. MueH A. Piper Co for
your Alaska outfits
The Seattle star. [volume] (Seattle, Wash.) 1899-1947, 1901-03-09

ARLINGTON. March 9.-Danlel
hays. under arrest on charge of
completely IN the post0ffice robbery.
vas released for want Of evidence
AGAINST him, William Downey was
ned and viii have a hearing before
ire United States commissioner.
The Seattle star. [volume] (Seattle, Wash.) 1899-1947, 1901-03-09

eATHLAMET. March while
Liaeins belt on a wheel 81 the
'0lglass mill at Stella. Bill
taaf Douglass because caught In the
.et His leg was broken. but ne
ste1 bic life b. hanging 20 81 beam.
MS clotheH were torn from his body.
The Seattle star. [volume] (Seattle, Wash.) 1899-1947, 1901-03-09

cLE-ELuM. March e.-Nsturai
kas has been found near here. r.
1amDle made the discovery while
s.nking an arteslan well. At "A depth
y ~ feet the gas was struck. II
vas ed away ~ pipe and has been
barning ever since Wednesday.
The Kalispell bee. [volume] (Kalispell, Mont.) 1901-1901, 1901-05-21
BIG STRIKE OF
MACH|NISTS
May Yet Prove to be a Win
ing Card.
PACIFIC COAST MEN
Have Followed Instructions of the Head
Center Generally Some Demands
Recognized.
BY Associated Press:

BY Associated Press:
San Francisco, May 21.-The strike
situation in this city is unchanged. It,
is said that nearly 1000 men are out
Chicago, May 21.-The storm CEN
ters of the general strike of machin-
lists throughout the country today are
in the vicinity of Cincinnati and on
the Pacific coast. The number of
firms that have signed the agreement
is being Augmented today by about a
hundred. Save inone or two instan.
ces the allied trades have not yet been
affected. President O'Connell of the
National Association of machinists
said this morning:
Reports from all sections are very
favorable and indications are that a
great majority of the firms will have
reached an agreement with the men
today or tomorrow. Additions were
made last night and this morning to
the list of strikers, and a number will
return to work this morning with de-
mands granted, as with the balance of
each other"
The Kalispell bee. [volume] (Kalispell, Mont.) 1901-1901, 1901-05-21
LOW RATES PROBABLE.
St. Paul-Pacific Coast Lines Ready to
Put Them in.

The resumption of homeseekers'
rates to the far west may be an
nounced at any time now, as there ap-
pears to be no doubt that the MissOu-
ri lines will put them in almost imme-
diately. So far as the three northern
lines are concerned, however, the low
fares will not be granted weekly as
was done in the winter months, but
bi-monthly. At present excursion
rates are being given twice every
month, but they are for round trips
only; the new rates which are likely
to be offered will be for round trip
on a basis of single fare, plus 81.
This means practically home seek
ers' rate, as it affords prospective set
tiers an opportunity to go west, look
over land, and then return if they
wish.
It is thought that the three roads
running out of St. Paul will this fall
again put in the rates which the Great
Northern inaugurated last autumn.
There is a constantly increasing flow
of settlers to the west, and as last
years experiment proved eminently
successful, there is no reason why Il
should not be repeated. Passenger
officials, however, will not speak OF
this point with certainty, some o
them holding that the volume Of tn
traffic will be so strong that no in
ducements will be necessary to en-
courage it.-St. Paul Globe.
The Kalispell bee. [volume] (Kalispell, Mont.) 1901-1901, 1901-05-21
MAY JOIN M'kENZIE ET Al.
BY Associated Press:

MAY JOIN MKENZIE ET Al.
BY Associated Press:
San Francisco, May 21.- Judge Ar
thur H. Noyes, ex-Congressman Thos.
J. Geary and District Attorney Wood,
of Alaska, must stand trial for alleged
contempt of the United States circuit
court of appeals as a result of action
taken and advice given after Judge
Morrow had issued writ of superse-
deas in the Mckenzie case. The
court of appeals has issued an order
that Messrs. Noyes, Geary and Woods
be cited to appear the second Monday
in October and show cause why they
should not be punished for contempt.
Judge Noyes is accused of issuing
orders in conflict with orders of the
circuit court of appeals and it is al
legged that District Attorney Wood
acted in contempt of court.
The Kalispell bee. [volume] (Kalispell, Mont.) 1901-1901, 1901-05-21

Docs Not Believe the Death Of the
Priest Was BY Foul Means.

Priest Was BY Foul Means.
BY Associated Press:
New York, May 21.-Kirk Stanley,
the masseur, in whose rooms the body
of the Rev. Edward Phillips, of Hazel
ton, Pa, were found Thursday night,
was arraigned before Coroner Bau-
sch, who held him in $4,000 bail for
examination next Wednesday.
The attorneys for Stanley issued
the following statement:
after thorough and conscienti-
GUS investigation into the facts of
the case we state irrevocably that
there was no immoral action, actively
or suggestively in the conduct of the
unfortunate priest. The temporary
unusual abuse of stimulants on his
part is the sum total of any weakness
with which he can be charged. His
life was morally pure and we deplore
any suggestion to the contrary in an
irresponsible moment by a rum-crazed
unfortunate. If any women were in
that flat they were there before the
arrival of Father Phillips and had de-
parted long before he arrived; nor did
he see any women while there"
The body of Father Phillips, after
remaining in an undertaking estab-
lishment until late this afternoon, was
taken to the Pennsylvania station and
placed on the train for Pittston, Pa.
The dead priest will be buried beside
his parents in the old Catholic grave
yard at that place. Before the train
left, DR.. Dougherty, nephew of Fa-
ther Phillips, said:
81 have nothing further to say in
connection with his death, other than
that 1 will adhere inflexibly to the
opinion that he met his death by the
most natural causes and that l will
be perfectly surprised if the investi-
cations of the police develop any
thing else. I have not seen Kirk
Stanley, and know nothing of him
whatever"
The Kalispell bee. [volume] (Kalispell, Mont.) 1901-1901, 1901-05-21
The President as He Reviews
Their Thousands
IN GAL A ATTIRE
Faifest Product of California Are the School
Children Who Do Honor to
Mckinley.

BY Associated Press:
San Francisco, May 21.--Mrs Nc
kinley is resting easy, and growing
stronger.
President Mckinley reviewed the
school children of San Francisco this
morning. Thousands of gaily dressed
and streamers of national colors lined
up on each side Of Van Ness avenue
and enthusiastically cheered the
president as he drove through the
lines. The president was accompa-
MED by the cabinet, congressman and
many other notables.
The Kalispell bee. [volume] (Kalispell, Mont.) 1901-1901, 1901-05-21
BIG FORK BOOMS
POWER co. IS FLUME
Suffers Considerably From the High
Water and Jam.

Water and Jam.
Special Correspondence of The Bee:
Swan river commenced to rise rap
idly Saturday night and at this time is
said to be as high as ever known in
the past.
At o'clock Sunday morning Mr.. l..
Tinkle visited the head of the flume
of the Bigfork Electric Light and Pow
er company and made the startling
discovery that over 100 feet of the
flume had been raised by the water
and was in great danger of being
torn out. The alarm was quickly
given and every male resident of this
locality who could be reached was
pressed into service in endeavoring to
save the property.
All day Sunday and great part of
today was spent in building lower
flood gate, loading the frame work of
the flume with stone and filling in saw
dust, SO that now. unless the water
raises considerably. all danger is
past.
There were number of accidents
during the work, but fortunately none
resulted seriously. f. G. Mailey, who
is said to have been interested in
some spectators, fell into the rapid
running water of the flume, but was
taken out with no serious results.
Lawrence Lakin who was working in
the fume was removed from the wa
ter with much difficulty and Mr.. L..
Tinkle took only partial bath.
F. G. Bailey is constructing a resi-
dence for Mrs. Hopkins, who will
teach school here as soon as the house
is completed.
The residence of Stanton Parker is
almost completed.
Mr.. Rither and party of friends
all of Deer Park. are camped near the
bridge.
Mr.. Hal Reese, of Cove, Oregon,
who recently married Miss Maude
Butterfield and whose marriage at
tracted considerable attention, is ex-
pected to visit Mrs. Reese's and her
parents during the later part of the
week.
Bigfork, May 20, 1901.
The Kalispell bee. [volume] (Kalispell, Mont.) 1901-1901, 1901-05-21
Judge Knowles Decides That
Larkin Deed is Good
HEINZE FALLS DOWN
In His Contention That Lafkin was Not
Competent to Deed Boston and
Montana Properties.
Special Dispatch to the bee:

Special Dispatch to the dee:
Butte, May 21.-Judge Knowles of
the United States court today affirm
ed the findings of Master of Chancery
Blake in the famous Larkin case, in
diving the Tramway and Snomish
mines. This is probably the greatest
victory the Butte & Boston have ever
gained over Heinze. Some years ago
the Butte & Boston bought interests
in both mines from James Larkin and
later Heinze secured the remaining in
terest.
The Butte & Boston paid Larkin
about $4,000 for his holdings. Heinze
intervened in partition suit as admin
istrator of Larkin, who was in the in
sane asylum, setting up that Larkin
was insane when he sold the property
to the Butte & Boston, and that the
mines were worth great deal more
than Larkin received for them. The
matter was referred to Judge Blake to
take testimony, the introduction Of
evidence extending over period OF
more than three months. Experts
in great numbers of mining and in
sanity testified. Some time ago
Judge Blake found that Larkin was
sane when the transfer was made and
that the sale was valid. These find.
ings are approved today by Judge
Knowles. An appeal to the circuit
court Of appeals will now be taken
The property is now believed to be
worth at least two million.
The Kalispell bee. [volume] (Kalispell, Mont.) 1901-1901, 1901-05-21
MUCH MARRIED MAN,
Takes Twin Sisters as Wives Without
Divorce,

Takes Twin Sisters as Wives Without
Divorce.
An Omaha telegram says domes-
tic tangle came up for settlement in
the district court today wherein Ed
win Barrett is charged with having
married twin sisters within ninety
days without the formality of di-
vorce. His brother then married the
mother of the twins to increase the
peculiar relations of the persons in
volved. Thus the mother becomes the
sister-in-law Of her own daughters
and the Barrett brothers sustain the
relation Of father-in-law to each other,
and Edward Barrett becomes the step
son Of his brother John. The people
involved are fairly prominent and the
women are wealthy. In fact the Pc
culiar matrimonial tangle is the re-
suit Of the extraordinary determine
tion Of the Barrett brothers to obtain
the family wealth Of the women.
Mrs. Mary Eggles, the head OF the
family, was a wealthy widow of
North Platte. Her husband died a
year ago leaving her about $4,000.
To his twin daughters he left $4,000.
each. All was in ranch property.
The Barrett brothers of South Oma-
ha are bright young business men.
and the girls charge that they con-
ceived the idea that they would Sc
cure this property. Edward Barrett
has known the young girls some
time. He went to North Platte and
in few months secured the consent
of Miss Julia Eggles, pretty miss of
II, to their marriage. They were
married in Council Bluffs. and the girl
charges that her husband at once set
to work to force her to deed her
property to him. She resented this
and left and went to Chicago.
He soon began to pay attentions to
her sister Alice and represented that
he had secured divorce from Julia
and in ninety days they were married.
Alice in turn refused to deed her
property to her husband. and then
John set to work to marry the widow.
This he did several months ago, but
she too refused to hand her property
over to her young husband. Then
Julia discovered that her sister had
| married her husband and came to
Omaha to have him arrested for big
amy. Then the willy Edward started
suit to have the Council Bluffs mar
riage annulled. 1t was this case that
| came up today. The county attOr-
neys Office is uncertain just how
many laws Edward has violated.