davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
The Hawaiian star. [volume] (Honolulu [Oahu]) 1893-1912, 1901-06-04
ON MONDAY JUNE "a, 1901,
AT 10 OCT OCI< NOON

At the mauka entrance to the Judi
ciary Building in said Honolulu, the
following described lands, to wit:
APANA COR LOT A, A. w. MAIOHO)
Bounded by Printers Lane 81 feet
on makai side; by Rose K. Anahu 1856
feet on Eva side; by Hiram K. Anahu
sos feet on mauka side; and by a 9-foot
Roadway 1855 feet on Waikiki side
Area 1920 square feet, more or less.
Less than one-half of this Apana
will be condemned for a 50-feet street
in order to extend Young Street Eva
way or towards Hotel street, BUT
WHAT REMAINS OF THE LOT
MAUKA AND MAI<AI will hereafter
become enhanced in value on account
of said proposed extension and also on
account of their fronting on the new
street. A RARE CHANCE FOR
CAPITALISTS.
APANA 4 FOR LOT B, A. w. MAIOHO)
Bounded by Rose K. Anahu SIS feet on
makai side; by said 9-foot Roadway
1856 feet on Eva side; by Government
and Bishop Estate about 80 feet on
mauka side; and INV Pahau Estate
about 120 feet on Waikiki side. Area
1880 square feet, more or less.
This Apana t. the outlet to which is
Printers Lane leading out to Punch
bowl Street, could be subdivided into
THREE EQUAL SQUARE LOTS. with
an outlet to each facing Ewd-way on
to said 9-foot Roadway; and the fur
thest mauka lot, when Apana is
subdivided. will still be within 300 feet
of the proposed Young Street Exten-
sion thus eventually doing away with
the use of Printers Lane as far as this
Apana is concerned THIS rs A
GOOD CHANCE FOR INVESTORS.
TERMS OF SALE are cash in United
States Gold Coin, and deeds at expense
of purchasers. For further particulars
enquire of the undersigned at his office
in said Judiciary Building.
Dated Honolulu, May 81. 1901.
HENRY SMITH. Commissioner.
The Hawaiian star. [volume] (Honolulu [Oahu]) 1893-1912, 1901-06-04
NOTICE.

We hereby beg to notify our custom
ers, and the public generally, that here
after we shall insist on regular monthly
settlements of all accounts owing us.
Any account remaining unpaid after
the last day of the month following
its contraction, will be closed, and steps
taken for it's immediate collection.
MEAT CO., LTD,
G.. j. Waller, Manager.
HONOLULU MARKET CO., LTD,
D. H. Davis, Manager.
May 1, 1901.
The Hawaiian star. [volume] (Honolulu [Oahu]) 1893-1912, 1901-06-04
EDINGs ON THE ROUND.

Judge Edings, having finished a lot
of court business here, will leave for
his home in Kona. He will return next
week to Wailuku to assist Judge Kalua
and Will then go to Hilo to take part
of the cases on Judge Littles calendar
Except as third justice on the Supreme
court bench, Judge Edings has never
held court in Honolulu. During the
term now closing he has made most
favorable impression upon attorneys
and everybody having dealings with
the court.
The Hawaiian star. [volume] (Honolulu [Oahu]) 1893-1912, 1901-06-04
The Future of These Lots.

No one WHO realizes the rapidity with
which thu City is building toward the
heights will doubt that property stu
ated as this is, on an elevation with
superior unobstructed marine view.
Must advance rapidly in value. Look
at the many beautiful homes in the
neighborhood. Estimate their cost and
realize that an opportunity of this kin /
will never again be repeated
The Hawaiian star. [volume] (Honolulu [Oahu]) 1893-1912, 1901-06-04

bottle of Wampole's Preparation
and without it none is genu
inc. 1t is palatable rs honey
and contains the nutritive anO
curative properties of Pure Coo
Liver Oil, extracted by us from
fresh cod livcrs, combined witt
the Compound Syrup Of Hypo-
phosphites and the Extracts OF
Malt and Wild Cherry. Taken
before meals it creates an appe
tite, aids digestion, renews Vita
power, drives out disease germs
makes the blood rich, red anG
full of constructive elements and
gives back to the pleasures and
labors of the world many who
had abandoned hope. DR.. S. II,
Mccoy, of Canada, says 81 tes-
tify with pleasure to its unlimit-
ed usefulness as o tissue builder. y
Its curative powers can always
be relied upon. 1t makes a new
era in medicine. 1t is a long
step forward. The antiquities OF
a dead medicinal past are left
behind. One bottle convinces,
Effective from the first dose.
Sold by chemists everywhere.
The Hawaiian star. [volume] (Honolulu [Oahu]) 1893-1912, 1901-06-04
NEW ADVERTISEMENT
NOTICE.
NOTICE TO CREDITORS OF PIO-
NEER ADVERTISING co.

All persons having claims against or
new contracts with the Pioneer Adver-
Using Co. Will please present same at
the office of the Company, Room 7.
Model Block, on or before June 10.
1901
An entire change In the management
OF the Company makes the above re-
quest necessary.
The Hawaiian star. [volume] (Honolulu [Oahu]) 1893-1912, 1901-06-04
Accessibility.

The tract which comprises "a lots is
situate on Kinau, Kapiolani and Luna
lilo Streets, block from Beretania
Street Cars and on line of proposed
electric line. Tract already laid.
The Hawaiian star. [volume] (Honolulu [Oahu]) 1893-1912, 1901-06-04
OFFICES FOR RENT.

The four large rooms now occupied
by Major Robinson as quartermaster
offices in the Progress block will be for
rent after. June 30. The rooms will be
rented singly or en- suite.
Apply to
CHAS. S. DESKY,
Progress Block
The Hawaiian star. [volume] (Honolulu [Oahu]) 1893-1912, 1901-06-04
CARD OF THANKS.

beg to express herewith nv sincere
thanks to all kind friends, for their
beautiful floral gifts and attendance
band, on Saturday last.
The Hawaiian star. [volume] (Honolulu [Oahu]) 1893-1912, 1901-06-04
Terms.

For all lots: 1-S Cash, balance in 2
equal payments within years at z
per cent interest on amounts remaining
unpaid.
The Hawaiian star. [volume] (Honolulu [Oahu]) 1893-1912, 1901-06-04
NOTICE..

The undersigned give notice that they
have sold their business at 212 Nuuanu
street to Lee You of Sing Lung Co
and they will not be responsible for any
debts after May 80. 1901.
c. CHONG SAM.
c. CHU NAM,
The Hawaiian star. [volume] (Honolulu [Oahu]) 1893-1912, 1901-06-04

By virtue of an Order issued out of
the Circuit Court of the First Circuit,
Hon. A. s. Humphreys, presiding, in
cause at Chambers entitled Alexander
Maioho versus William Maioho, ct al,
Equity Division Number III the I'M
dersigned will sell at Public Auction
to the highest bidder, subject to con-
firmation by said Court,
The Hawaiian star. [volume] (Honolulu [Oahu]) 1893-1912, 1901-06-04

The home of C. b. Ripley, situated at
the head of Robinson Lane, Nuuanu
Valley is offered for sale. This is one
of the choicest homes in the suburbs
of Honolulu; a model house almost
new good stable and servants rooms;
large shade and fruit trees; no cooler
place in Honolulu,
Will be sold on the most reasonable
terms. Apply to owner on the prem
Uses or to Room 10, Progress Block.
The Hawaiian star. [volume] (Honolulu [Oahu]) 1893-1912, 1901-06-04
ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS?
MISREPRESENTATION?
The subdivision of the Boardman
Homestead lots are within the means
of any home-seekers.
Price Of Lots.

Lots suitable Tor residences in this
tract range in price from $15Ot to s17Oe
being niue less than similarly situated.
The Hawaiian star. [volume] (Honolulu [Oahu]) 1893-1912, 1901-06-04
Commissioners Sale
Two Valuable Pieces
Real Estate
AT AUCTION!

Beretania and King Streets in Homo
lulu, Island of Oahu. Being Apanas
and of Land Commission Award 263
issued to Waiakea, or Lots A and b
in the name of A. w. Maloho as indi-
Gated on maps in the Government Sur
vey Department.
The Hawaiian star. [volume] (Honolulu [Oahu]) 1893-1912, 1901-06-04
Notice

is hereby given that no person is au-
thorized to incur debts in our name on
the Island of Hawaii.
Honolulu, April 80, 1901.
w. c. ACHI & CO.
The Hawaiian star. [volume] (Honolulu [Oahu]) 1893-1912, 1901-06-04
NOTICE

During my absence from the Territory
of Hawaii the Hawaiian Investment
and Trust Company will act for me
under full power of attorney.
GERRIT p. WILDER.
The Hawaiian star. [volume] (Honolulu [Oahu]) 1893-1912, 1901-06-04

G. II. Robertson, j. II. Hakuole, Lii
Cheng, Mrs. Nester Miss Lucy Daniels
w. Alderman, G. A. Davis, J. 5. Nc
Candless, X. Wallace, f. Il. Ricnard-
son. J. A. Mcguire, Judge w. $. Edings,
H. p. Baldwin and wife, j. X. Nahaie,
Mrs. Dickey, Enoch Johnson, P Nc
Mahon. ]. McCabe, w. =. Drake, Mrs
Aud, j. Ferrera Eilsfda.
The Hawaiian star. [volume] (Honolulu [Oahu]) 1893-1912, 1901-06-04
FOR RENT.

Nicely furnished rooms with board;
Vida Villa. 1890 King Street.
The Hawaiian star. [volume] (Honolulu [Oahu]) 1893-1912, 1901-06-04

HONOLULU STOCK EXCHANGE.
Morning Session-SaIes: Waialua,
The Hawaiian star. [volume] (Honolulu [Oahu]) 1893-1912, 1901-06-04
A HOME UP THE VALLEY.

All Orders Promptly Attended to
The Washington times., 1901-11-16
Cork Leg Needed Repnirs.

When called In the Police Court yes
terday to answer to a charge of disorderly
conduct, Edward Blaine. a red-headed
man about thirty years Of age, explained
that his home was in West Virginia, and
that he came to Washington to have his
cork leg repaired. Judge Kimball replied
that that was not & good reason for his
getting drunk and going to sleep in an
other mans doorway, as a policeman al
legged he had done. and sent him TO the
workhouse for fifteen days in default of
a fine of IS.
The Washington times., 1901-11-16
Burned by an Explosion.

Michael A Coleman was badly burned
about the face and head about clock
Yesterday morning by the explosion of a
gas engine in the lexington School Build
ing. First and Quincy Streets northeast.
lie was removed in the patrol wagon TO
Garfield Hospital, where his injuries are
said not 20 be of a serious nature. al
though painful. Coleman is thirty-four
years of age, and lives at lll4 Sixth Street
southwest He is In the employ of the
District Government repair shop.
The Washington times., 1901-11-16
overhea,ed stove Causes Fire.

An overheated stove set fire to house
1899 r Street northwest about 9:25 o'clock
Yesterday morning and necessitated the
calling out of No. 9 Engine Company on
a local alarm. When the firemen arrived,
the flames were rapidly spreading
throughout the building. and it was only
after a stubborn fight that they were eX
tinguished.
mated AT $500 fully insured. The house is
owned and occupied by Harry Corbin,
cOlOrPd
The Washington times., 1901-11-16

National-Joseph Jefferson in Lend Me Five
SbilIingsp afternoon and evening.
Columbia-"Are You MasonY' afternoon and
evening.
Chase's-"A Tin Soldier afternoon and even
ing
Iafayette-'"The Sporting Duchess" afternoon
and evening.
Academy-Hanlon's "superba," afternoon and
evening.
evening.
Bijou-Burlesque and Vaudeville, afternoon and
evening.
The Washington times., 1901-11-16
TIDE TABLE.

Sun rose........6:43 AN. sun sets......4:H Pm
Moon nrises,.......... Moon sets. &c. .9:1s Pm
The Washington times., 1901-11-16
THE sun AND MOON.

Highest temperature. 4 p. m.......-.....-.-..-4 AZ
Lowest temperature, a. m.........-..........S .S-
The Washington times., 1901-11-16
rhe nest Prcscription Tor MnInrin
.,vaxs specify "Havenner,s 1re.a,,

Chils and fever is bottle of Groves Tasteless
Chill Tonic. II is simply iron and quinine in a
tasteless form. No cure-no pay. Price 5Oc.
The Washington times., 1901-11-16

if YOU want the best. II has been famous since
1915 for purity, cleanliness and wholesoneness
Made in the most scientific manner Of best ma
terials Sold by grocers all town.
The Washington times., 1901-11-16
STREET LIGHTING.

Low tide. 5;Sl AN. and $50 T. NJ.
High htide.....l1:ls rs AN and 1I:44 +. NJ
The Washington times., 1901-11-16

Fair and continued cold today; light to fresh
northwest winds. Tomorrow fair.
The Washington times., 1901-11-16
Thc Denfh Record.

The following deaths for twenty-four
hours were reported at the Health De-
partment up to noon Yesterday: Ellen En-
inert. n years; James E. Dorsey, 56 years;
Elizabeth Gertrude Preuss, IS years;
Mary e. Clark So years; William II. Rob
inson, IL years; Thomas Mccormack, A
Years: John w. Graham, IL years; Jacob
Il Pfetch. 40 wears; Eustis c. Thornton,
81 years; Robert Kicks, 26 years; Benja-
min Newman, years.
The Washington times., 1901-11-16
ADJUSTMENTS.

Tamns out tomorrow Az
The Washington times., 1901-11-16
Gloves for Everyone.

Today viii be the last day of
demonstrating the Foster Hook Glove
by the Foster expert filter. Hundreds
Of pairs have been fitted within the
past fortnight TO the greatest salts
faction and delight Of the buyers. We
have many gloves Of many makes in
our stock which we guarantee to wear
as well, but they haven't that very
essential point which is gaining wider
popularity each day, and that is the
Foster hook. We carry in stock all
their best makes. in coIors as well as
white and black, and in every size.
In addition we offer two-cIasp kid
gloves, prime quality In black /rr
white, red. brown, slate, and hAS
lah, AT, per palr..--........-......o ~
women's two-clasp Peerless" slace
French iamb-skin glove. the best
glove made for the mon Of M
ey, in black. white, and , eH
colors, per pair. AsSO
Three-clasp real Kid Glace Gloves.
genuine French make-our own i'm
portatioh-known as our Beauty"
and represents all its
name implies; in colors as O. Pn
wei as white and black , NU
per PAIR '....'............-.-.. "
''Fownes" pique sewed real Kid
Gloves, for walking or driving, with
two clasps, Paris point q Fn
stitched; a stylish dressy SI MI
glove; per pair............... - "
Womens and Misses all-wool i'm
ported Golf Gloves, In Far
white, black, red, mode NS
and srey-per pair. ir.................]O
Womcn's all-wool Black Mittens, &c.
l9c, l5c, and l0c.
Women's lined Kid Nit nFr
tens. fur tops; q special ~
lot; Sl.O0 quality; per pair. 80
Children's al-wool Black Mittens,
25c, l9c. i5c, and lOc.
Childrens heavy Wool Gloves. fancy
and plain, per pair, 25c.
Children's lined Kid Mittcns. plain
and fancy fla tops, 5oc.
The Washington times., 1901-11-16

Bureau Toilet Ssts, in assorted col
ors, consisting Of tFo bottles, comb
and brush tray, J GIN tray powder box
and hairpin boz. regular price 0oc
Sl.50. Speclal 1ON
The Washington times., 1901-11-16

Beer Stems the real German pat
tern, decorated and painted in quaint
designs, mottos. etc. regular A nc
price 7Jc. Specia3...............
The Washington times., 1901-11-16

Dinner Service, Lnest quality limoges
china, new decorations, 100 complete
pieces. regular price s25. $40 Or
Special. Ivy
The Washington times., 1901-11-16

Table OIL Cloth in Is different pat
terms, 81 wide. regular price fec
ZOc. Special. ...................I )
The Washington times., 1901-11-16

Decorated Cups and Saucers. Carls-
bad china, gold trace, regular price
81. Special, per set Of cups < &C
and SaucCrs.. s........................ "
The Washington times., 1901-11-16

TEMPERATURE.
The Washington times., 1901-11-16

Toilet Sets. plain white, including
wash bowl, pitcher, soap dish, mug and
chamber, regular price Sl.35. 70c
Special. Observation-Disclosures.
The Washington times., 1901-11-16

Decorated Salt Boxes, also Coffee.
Tea, and Rice Jars, made OF imported
china, with blue delft decora- n nc
tiOns, regular price 40c. Special L Z
The Washington times., 1901-11-16

Dinner Sets, fine English porcelain
In two decor lti9ns, under
glazed regular price $3.50. SS QS
The Washington times., 1901-11-16
Tbe al,asbinston TimsS.
weather Indications.

SATURDAY, NOVEMBER 70, 1901.
Evening capital. (Annapolis, Md.) 1884-1910, 1901-08-14

Racial Differences Were for
the Time Forgotten.

That she was of southern birth was
self-evident; that she had southern
prejudices was made known. While
her heart was in the right place, she
still believed in keeping negroes in the
right place also-according 10 her own
measure of where that place was To-
Gated. Her tongue testified TO this,
says the New York Times. Hailing as
she did from the land of Jim Crow"
cars, she protested Indignantly when
well-dressed and evidently well-to-
do negro-three-fourt white-en-
tered a Pullman sleeper which drew
out of Cincinnati. He was accompa-
MED by two children. aged about is
months and four years. respectively.
They were in ourning-perhRps for
their mother. The southern woman's
ire was kindled rather than cooled
when one or two northern travellers,
after hearing what she had TO say, de-
clared that colored people had as
many rights in public conveyance as
anybody else. She disputed the prop
osition. but did il with dignity, for she
was a woman of refinement, not at all
loud of voice.
The evening wore away and all the
passengers retired, including the
negro father and his two BARNS. And
about midnight everyone on the car
was disturbed. A child passenger was
,aken i'll and the efforts of mascu-
line voice 10 soothe IL became a dis
turbing element in the somnolent eX-
ercises of the period. The voice was
full of affection, but evidently the hand
was unframed in taking care of ba-
bies. Some of the passengers growled,
others were sympathetic. One was ac-
tive, active though she knew that the
baby wall came from a little picka-
ninny for whom she had expressed
such profound contempt earlier in the
evening. The woman from the south
hurriedly dressed, and, ringing for a
porter, told him to have the father
bring her the child. She carried il TO
the smoking compartment, which was
by this time vacant, soothed 1t as a
woman can soothe fretful children.
discovered what was the matter with
il, applied some simple remedy, and
finally crooned il to sleep, as no doubt
her own "black nanny" had often
erooned her to sleep in the long ago.
At Washington the next day as she
was leaving the train the child's IA
Their approached and said; MADAM,
| wish TO thank you for your kindness
to my little girl"
you are welcome" she replied,
somewhat shortly, and they went their
several ways.
Evening capital. (Annapolis, Md.) 1884-1910, 1901-08-14
GOVERNMENT LENDS A HAND.
EXERT FOresters Sent Ont 10 Aid In
the FOrestRtiOn of Treeless
Grounds.

Selection of the trees that should be
felled, protection of the ones that
should be saved-in short, forestry
is needed the world over. Here in our
country the division of forestry in the
department of agriculture at Wash
ington has taken a practical step to-
ward the forestation of treeless
grounds, by sending out a tree-plant-
ing agreement" says the Little Chron-
icle. Anyone who wants TO plant and
develop forest plantation, wood lot,
shelter belt or wind break" may send
in his application, and the depart
ment, after having the ground person
ally studied by its agents, will prepare
a plan according to the best scientific
methods, for the planting and care of
this new forest. In other words. these
expert government foresters will tell
you, free of charge, exactly what TO
plant, how and where TO plant it, and
how to make it grow-all for the sake
of the cause. Under this offer 200 APP
plications have been received and 1875
planting plans have already been put
into operation.
These requests for assistance from
the government are considered in
the order of their receipt, as n rule,
but the department reserves the right
TO give preference to those likely to
furnish the most valuable object les
sons. Applications are constantly
coming in, preliminary examinations
and planting plans are being made as
rapidly as possible, and higher stand
ard is being reached as the public be-
gins to recognize that method counts
for more than climate in the matter
of forest tree planting.
A careful study of old forest planta-
tions shows sope on one kind OF soil,
some on another; some pastured and
some not; some with trees planted far
apart; some carefully cultivated, 9th
srs allowed to grow to grass and
weeds. AS a result of all this some of
these plantations are dead or dying,
while others are in thrifty condition.
Accurate conclusions drawn from the
work of the past, and knowledge OF
the cause of failures as well as of sue
cess, form the foundation of the help
the United States department of agri-
culture is freely offering to tree plant
ers.
Evening capital. (Annapolis, Md.) 1884-1910, 1901-08-14
SYMPATHY.
There Are Few Characteristics OF
Our Human Nature So beautiful
as This one.

There are few characteristics of
our human nature so beautiful as
sympathy. 1t is the silver cord that
binds our hearts together and, from
the scattered fragments of our great
humanity, makes all one. sympathy
is the bond that unites many lives so
that a thousand hearts throb in the
unity of love.
Men may have different natures
like the notes of man, instruments,
some harsh, some mellow, some soft
and gentle, others laundering in
their power, yet sympathy is the
harmony of all, as they swell into
one great melody without dissonance
or discordant note.
Such sympathy is possible because
we are made in the image of God.
Not after many patterns and many
models, but in one image, so that
we can live and labor and progress
together. He gave man, too, the
power of speech, so that we can
draw closer by communicating the
feelings of our hearts.
Yet some men have no true sym
pathy; they are all self. They work
with others tremendously so long as
they can serve their own ends, but
when the sunlight of success fades,
the partnership is dissolved. So we
find that sympathy is bought with
gold and traded with as common
merchandise; but in the marts of
commerce il is despoiled of all its
beauty. True sympathy is the di-
vine element in man. 1t demands
tenderness, sensitiveness; even as.in
the flowers of spring. They can bend
to the cool breath of evening and
look upward TO the warm midday
sun. They can bow the head when
the showers are falling and put forth
their cheerful beauty when the
clouds are past.
To be sympathetic does not mean
to be changeable and irresolute. A
weak and tickle nature cannot fully
sympathize. 1t needs a strong, brave
heart to be able, i'm spite of its own
joys or sorrows, TO weep with those
who mourn and rejoice with those
who are glad.
The sympathetic man can draw the
veil across his own merriment and
the vision of his joy and share the
| bitterness of another's sorrow; or,
| if needs be, can dry his tears and
silence his cry of grief lest his de-
spondency should mar another's
| gladness.
A purer sympathy, large-hearted
and sincere, would make the world
n nobler world and the man who
owned it but little lower than the
angels of God, for it is the offspring
of the deepest love and this com
mandment have we from Him, that
he who loveth God love his brother
| also-Great Thoughts.
Evening capital. (Annapolis, Md.) 1884-1910, 1901-08-14
ANNUAL ENOAMPMENT.
Of G. A. R, Cleveland, o., Sept. 10 to IA
via Baltimore & Ohio Railroad.

For the Annual Encampment G. A. X.
at Cleveland, o., September 10 TO IA. the
Baltimore & Ohio Railroad will sell tick
cts from all points on is lines East OF the
Ohio River at the very low rate OF one
fare for the round trip. Tickets good GO
ing on all trains Of September 10 IL, In
elusive, good to return until September
Il, inclusive, except if tickets are deposi-
ted with Joint Agent on or before noon
of September IS and payment OF fee OF
so cents. tickets may be extended for re-
turn to October s. inclusive.
Call on agent Baltimore & Ohio Rail
road for tickets and full information. an
Evening capital. (Annapolis, Md.) 1884-1910, 1901-08-14
IS45gSsE835ii;..u
GO 9,.lhy IL Isf''SI7IT5 s|s:9
~
A PRAYER.

o Father Thou In Heaven art, know
Hear Thou my prayerl
] am SO weak. SO full OF sin, brought low
Bowed down with care
he pages OF the past sadly turn.
They're blurred and MARRIED
I meant 10 keep them white, all wrong &c
epurn-
Instead-they're SCARED.
when It was really good loved. o Lord,
Why did ! wrong2
why discords only brought Jangins
forth2
meant sweet song.
Where was 1t first left the narrow way,
And evil did2
The place ! cannot find. look as may.
IL seems all hid.
Il was not evil that ever sought
In life's days work.
1 loved to do and share the good life
brought.
Not care TO shirk.
My wish. my will, long TO have like
Thine,
To wear Thy cross
To follow daily in Thy path. not mine.
Nor count it loss.
And yet while do strive with self and sin
Both day and night.
do the thing most despise. nor win
One singieight.
In mercy then, pray Thee. Father, God.
Hear. beseechl
Remove not from me now Thy ohastenins
rod,
Just patience teach!
Miss Sophia Ellis, in y. Y Observer.