davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
The colored American., 1900-12-29
Wanted q Partner.

Wanted partner for business alFead es
tRblished and pa ing well Must have SONS
cash aud be able 20 take q position on salaE
Address O, care this once. (Uonfdentia :,
The colored American., 1900-12-29

WANTED D-TrusgwOFthy c0I0re d
man to tTavsl and appoint agents in
the District Of Columbia. $50 monthly
and expenses. position permanent, en-
close self addressed envelope for reply.
Manager Cross, Star Building, Chi
CRgO.
The colored American., 1900-12-29

WAETRD-PersOns having rooms to rent to fami-
lies 20 young meh or to young women, can get ten
ants by advertising in this column.
The colored American., 1900-12-29

Vented an active, Intelligent oung man
u collect tor a reliable business firm.
Good place for the right man.
The colored American., 1900-12-29

II you have a spare room that GU would
Ike TO rent TO desirable parties, advertise
them ia The 0oIOred American.
The colored American., 1900-12-29
Wanted Rooms.

Persons desiring 10 gecure first GLASS rooms
in any part of the cit Will do we'll to put an
announcement IN these columns.
The colored American., 1900-12-29
ROO rs FOB Rent.

Furnished room suitable for man and wife
or single gentleman, 1874 22d st. n. ".
The colored American., 1900-12-29
Help Wanted.

ant work? Do Ou want q iobH II
Sc the tact in these columns,
The colored American., 1900-12-29

Enclose &c stamp tor repl, and We will send
particulars telling how on can M axe fro N
E5 TO $50 per month, and also be presented
with a hns Gold Watch. Address,
SCOTT REMEDY CO..
Box $40. Louisville, XIV,
Las Vegas daily optic. [volume] (Las Vegas, N.M.) 1880-1908, 1900-05-26
CARS ALL STOPPED AGAIN.
Policemen Attend Primaries and Cars
Are stopped-story of Worlds
s9 Fair Protest Denied.

St. Louis. May 26-Cars were taken
on all the lines of the st. Louis tran
sit company at 10 o'clock, the police
having been assigned for duty at the
democratic primaries. Henry Potts,
"a mototman. who was wounded in the
riot yesterday afternoon, died today.
This is the sixth. fatality since the
strike begun.
s The executive officers of the la
Dor unions in st. Louis resolved to
call on all national and international
unions of the country to send repre-
sentatives here to assist in carrying
on the struggle; also to ask the off
GERS of American labor unions to send
an appeal to all union workers for
financial aid.
Official reputation of the telegram
recently sent to the speaker of the
house of representatives, in opposi
tion to the worlds fair bill purport
ing to come from organized labor, was
sent today by H. w. Steinbiss, gen
eral secretary-treasurer of the Ma
tional building trades council.
Las Vegas daily optic. [volume] (Las Vegas, N.M.) 1880-1908, 1900-05-26
GOOD PALM READING.
II is Being Done by Madam Ripple.
Her Readings a Theme Of Dis
oussIon.


She is exciting general attention and
her marvellous powers are theme OF
discussion. She was very busy a safn
all day yesterday and has been re-
quested to remain short time longer,
as there are many. people who have
just heard of her really marvellous
work. There is no disputing the fact
that Madam Ruple is giving wonder
full results in her palm reading, and
consequently everyone is talking of
the powers she possesses.
A prominent lady Of this plsce was
heard to remark after calling on Ma
dam Ruple for a reading: That she
would give thousand dollars to- pos
sess such a gift"
Madam Ripple has parlors over Fur
longs photograph gallery and owing
to the demand she will extend her
evening hour until p. m. She will
read on Sunday, from 10 to 70 a. M,
and 8 to g p. M, to accommodate those
who can't call during the week.
Las Vegas daily optic. [volume] (Las Vegas, N.M.) 1880-1908, 1900-05-26
CONGRESSIONAL poINas

Washington. May 2eA--Fnk the senate
Wolcott presented the conference re-
port on the postoffice appropriation
bill, showing an agreement upon all
items except the senate amendment
relating to pneumatic tubes. Gallingh
er, from the COMMITTEES on contin--
gent expenses, reported back favor
able the resolution ordering am inves.
tigation of postal and other irregu-
larities in Cuba. The resolution was
amended so as to allow the committee
ON Cuban affairs to visit Cuba either
as a whole or by subcommittee and
| passed without debate. The senate
also passed bill granting a pension
of $50 a month to Mrs. Mary L. Stotz-
enberg, widow of the late. Col. Stotz-
enberg, of the First Nebraska Volun-
teers, killed in the Philippines.
The senate agreed to Petbigrew's
resolution calling upon the secretary
Of war for statement of the number
of Filipinos killed by United States
troops during the present insurrection,
| Jones, of Arkansas, presented the
credentials Of Blackburn as senator
from Kentucky for the term begin
| ming March 4th, 1901 Under special
order District of Columbia business
was taken up.
In the house, Cooper, of Wisconsin
chairman of the committee on insu-
lar affairs, presented favorable re
port on the Hay resolution calling
upon the postmaster general for Ger
tain information regarding the re-
ports of e. G. Rathbone, director O
posts in Cuba, and the resolution wa
adopted without division. An0the'
resolution from the same committee
introduced by Jones, of Virginia, call
ing upon the secretary of war for {
report in detail of payments made
and to whom, from the revenue o
Cuba and Puerto Rico was also adopI
ed.
Las Vegas daily optic. [volume] (Las Vegas, N.M.) 1880-1908, 1900-05-26
Roberts Reports the Advance
British Force Entered Trans
vaal on Queens Birthday
BUBONIC PLAGUE IN MANILA
Methodist Conference Selects
Editors for Church ORGANS
LeItchman Succeeds
Ratchford.
NO CARS RUNNING IN sT.LOUIs.

London, May 26-2:55 p. NIT is
officially announced that the British
have crossed the Vaal river.
Pretoria, May 26-The prosecution
has withdrawn charges OF murder in
connection with the explosion at the
Begbie factory at johannesburg,
against Longville and Perret, Bel
gians; William Begbie and Thomas
Richards. (colored), Americans.
New Castle, May 26--Louis Koch,
magistrate of the Free State has sur
rendered. He says all burghers in the
Harrismith-vrede district have re-
turned to their farms and refuse to
continue. II, as reported, President
Steyn is in Vrede. he will probably
go northward towards Laing's Mex if
he finds any followers. 4
London. May 26-The war office rel
ceived the following from Lord Rob
erts: "Wolve Hoek, (Orange Free
State) )-Advanced portion, this force
crossed the Vaal river on the queens
birthday. near Parys. Hamilton's
column is at Boschbank. Our scouts
are now at Viljoend drift, (on the
frontier north of Wolve Hoek). Local
mines are uninjured, work is going
on as usual. Thereiis no enemy this
side OF the river. Hunter reached
vryberg May oath.
Pretoria. May 26-An official bulle-
tin says: The British crossed the vaal
at Grobler's drift near Parys. The
high level bridge at vereeniging had
been blown alp by the federals.
Gen. Dutoit advises that the burgh-
'ers are coming forward in force, and
are determined to flght to the end.
After retaking Hebron the federaIs
followed the British as far as Wolve
Hoek
Las Vegas daily optic. [volume] (Las Vegas, N.M.) 1880-1908, 1900-05-26
A PECULIAR INCIDENT.

There is one groupsof people here
whose belief in the power of palmistry
has been fixed irrevocably by an in
cident Of recent occurrence. When In
Grand Junction some time ago Madam
Ripple was consulted by young rail-
road engineer. Among other things
she told him that there was danger
threatening his life and suggested a
change OF occupation that would prob
ably avert it. He was skeptical and
continued at work on the railroad. j,
Since then he has been killed. Yes
tefday a gentleman who called upon
Madam Ripple. reminded her Of the
fatal disaster to the engineer. He
stated that he had been informed of
the circumstances by a friend from
Grand Junction where the accuracy
of Madam Ruple's forecast was q sub
ject of serious conference among many
acquaintances of the man who lost his
life Herald Democrat"
Las Vegas daily optic. [volume] (Las Vegas, N.M.) 1880-1908, 1900-05-26

Washington. May 26-CommIssion-
er Hermann. of the general land Office,
has issued an order instructing SUI
perintendent Of forest reserves,
throughout the west to plant suitable
saplings and trees where portions OF
the forests have been destroyed by
fire. He is also making arrangements
for the establishment of telephone
system to connect all the forest sta
tions in certain districts so that in
the future in case of fire. help may be
summoned Immediately.
Las Vegas daily optic. [volume] (Las Vegas, N.M.) 1880-1908, 1900-05-26
Nsw MexIco 4 pIstrIot No. %

st. Louis. Mo, May 26-The Presby-
terian general assembly concluded its
deliberations and adjourned sine die
af noon, to meet next year In Phila-
deiphia. The report committee ap-
pointed to divide the church territory
into districts. under the provisions 81
the Peoria overture. places the In
dian Territory, Texas, New Mexico
Gulf Of Mexico, City Of Mexico ant
zacatecas IN district No. 20.
Las Vegas daily optic. [volume] (Las Vegas, N.M.) 1880-1908, 1900-05-26

Mccormick. & Co. the brokerage hrm
which suspended Thursday. WIN be
even greater than originally stated,
but the indications are that the assets
will pay at.leasf as cents on the dol
lar. This statement was authorized
today by member OF the arm. The
firms loans from the local banks are
said to aggregate about s4,OoO,OOO.
Las Vegas daily optic. [volume] (Las Vegas, N.M.) 1880-1908, 1900-05-26
000s00000a00G
FOUNTAIN or HEALTH 4
OuR VERY DOORS.

OOn NEnr 6OOn0e
5 CARLSBAD, AUSTRIA, and
z other European Springs right here
5 in Ell Paso, Tex. The FIRST IN
2 STITUTION of GENUINE I'M
& PORTED MINERAL WATERS
5 OF EUROPE will be opened May
z 1st, 1900, in the office of DR.. Otto
3 Won Muller.
z Every person can come and ex-
5 anime them and be convinced that
z they are the GENUINE IMPORT
8 ED MINERAL WATERS. Informa-
3 ton in any Language will be given
z by DR.. Otto Won Muller and show
5 how to use these waters. either to
Q drink or to make mud or salt
3 baths.
5 Every morning at o'clock pa
z tients can come and drink the
s water either natural or warmed
2 as the patient may need it, after
z which they can enjoy a Commute
3 walk in the park and then return
9 again for another glass of these
= LIFE-GIVING L WATERS. Every
5 one can come and see how all
z these waters are analysed.
5 There is no more need to look
Q for foreign Hot Springs like
z CARLSBAD, FRANCISBAD, MA
8 RIENBAD, KISSENGEN. RACOC-
q zY, GIESSHUEBLER, FACHING-
8 Err, EMSER, KRAENCHER, &C.,
Q as the most severe sickness of
~ ladies and gentlemen can be cured
o right here.
g Every one who wants to be
81 benefited by this institution must
9 come to DR.. Otto Won Muller at
8 Ell Paso, Texas, as soon as possi-
~ BILE in order to be examined.
g DIR. Won MULLER,
a Rooms 14-15 Mills Building.
@ Opposite Plaza.
* El Paso, Texas.
1gSSsNsYs sYsXsXSSsXsXsYgOS
Las Vegas daily optic. [volume] (Las Vegas, N.M.) 1880-1908, 1900-05-26
Editors selected for Methodist Papers

Editors Selected for Methodist Papers
Chicago, May 26-At the Methodist
conference today DR.. L. " Gill, of
New Haven, Conn. was declared elect
ed to the editorship of the Western
Christian Advocate;" DR.. G. B. Spen-
Ger, formerly editor of the Rocky
Mountain Advocate" to the editorship
of the Central Christian Advocate :
Chicago, May 26-The vote ON the
Las Vegas daily optic. [volume] (Las Vegas, N.M.) 1880-1908, 1900-05-26
Leltchman to succeed Ratchford.

Washington, May 26-It is under
stood that the president has decided
to appoint as member of the indus
trial commission, to succeed NJ. D:
Ratchford, resigned, Charles Leitch-
man, of Massachusetts, formerly gen.
eral secretary of the knights of Labor.
Las Vegas daily optic. [volume] (Las Vegas, N.M.) 1880-1908, 1900-05-26
YOUNG Auth0r and c0mp0ser suIoIdss.

Young Author and Composer Suicides.
st. Joseph, Mo, May 26-Prof. Rob
ert Wiziarde, young author and
composer, who came to st. Joseph sew
eral months ago from Kansas City,
committed suicide in his studio here
today by cutting the arteries of his
wrists with a razor. He left no note
to explain.
Las Vegas daily optic. [volume] (Las Vegas, N.M.) 1880-1908, 1900-05-26

Washington, May 26-In accordance
with the recommendation Of the court
OF inquiry. the secretary of the navy
has appointed q court martial TO fry
Captain John McGowan on charges
connected with the killing Of a Fill.
pino Rear Admiral sllas Casey is
president Of the court
Las Vegas daily optic. [volume] (Las Vegas, N.M.) 1880-1908, 1900-05-26
PromInent RaIIroader Dead.

Chicago, May 26-Timothy B. Black
stone, formerly president Of the Chi
cago & Alton railroad, one Of the
oldest and most prominent railroad
executive officers of Chicago died to
dav
Las Vegas daily optic. [volume] (Las Vegas, N.M.) 1880-1908, 1900-05-26
Duel to the Death WIth Rifles

Fort Worth, Texas, May 26-A duel
to the death was fought by Emmet
Coy and Bonifacio Perez, c0wmen in
Hidalgo county, at hundred yards,
winchesters were used Both men fell
dead in their tracks.
Las Vegas daily optic. [volume] (Las Vegas, N.M.) 1880-1908, 1900-05-26
KlnIey Mac Wlnr ..andIcap.

Gravesend Race Track. May 2e-The
Brooklyn handicap was won by Kin
ley Mac; Sir Raefello second; Sir
Herbert third. Time l2:1O.
Las Vegas daily optic. [volume] (Las Vegas, N.M.) 1880-1908, 1900-05-26
Liabilities e nna 900

New York iaay According 10
iase reports ne Liabilities of Price,
Las Vegas daily optic. [volume] (Las Vegas, N.M.) 1880-1908, 1900-05-26
TIE RQSENTRAL FURNITURE CO
1875 R R. Ave. ODD. Gross, Blackwell 4 Co,
East Las Vegas, N. M.
Hall Racks

The new golden oak Hall
Rack with 18x18 French
bevel mirrors, only $3.OS
Las Vegas daily optic. [volume] (Las Vegas, N.M.) 1880-1908, 1900-05-26
The Want Column

Brings business. Ifyou want
to buy anything, rent any
thing. sell anything, the best
and quickest results are 70 be
had through The Optic wants.
OBSERVATION-DISCLOSURES
Las Vegas daily optic. [volume] (Las Vegas, N.M.) 1880-1908, 1900-05-26

are used in The Optics Job
Department. so you can depend
on il that your work viii be
turned out with an up-to-date-
ness not to be excelled.
,nnnnnnnnnnrnn.n.n.r.r.,o.r.
Las Vegas daily optic. [volume] (Las Vegas, N.M.) 1880-1908, 1900-05-26
Hall Trees


All of the new ones are here. See
No. I67 in. golden oak with t4x24
French bevel mirror, which we
are selling at $15.OS
The Hocking sentinel. [volume] (Logan, Ohio) 1871-1906, 1900-10-04
RoosEvELTIN A MAD RUSH.
At Victor, Colo, He L. Made the Victim
of Riotous Crowd.

of Riotous Crowd.
Probably because he was the most
prominent person in the party, Gov.
Theodore Roosevelt Of New York was the
central point of attack by a mob of ire
sponsible ruffians, who started riot, just
after the Governor had finished address
ing a meeting in Armory Hall in Victor,
Colo.
The trouble began with the arrival of
the train carrying Gov. Roosevelt and his
party, in which were Senator Wolcott.
Sherman Bell, John Proctor Clark and
several Of his old Rough Riders. A tri-
fling incident started the row. A drunken
woman near the station when the train
halted waved a banner and cried out
cheers for Bryan. Gov. Roosevelt paid
no attention, nor was it resented by any
Of his party. But some one tore the
ing the anger Of her husband, a big Hun
garian miner. He marched up and down
the street, shouting and daring everybody
to n fight.
Meantime Gov. Roosevelt had proceed
ed to Armory Hall. The meeting there
was not interrupted. although many per-
sons forced their way in. AS Mr.. Roose-
welt left the hall mob Of $50 men. most
of them inflamed BY drink, faced him.
Some boys in the crowd began throwing
missiles. A man tried to prod members
of the party with a pole. on which was
fastened banner. Gov. Roosevelt shout
ed to his supporters to preserve law and
order. Eggs and lemons were thrown.
Democrats Of Victor and Cripple Creek
deplore the incident No one in Gov.
Roosevelt's immediate party was injured.
The Hocking sentinel. [volume] (Logan, Ohio) 1871-1906, 1900-10-04
BIG RAILWAY TUNNEL.
Marvellous Feat of Engineering Dis
played by the Great Northern.

Marvellous Feat of Engineering Dis
played by the Great Northern.
After nearly four years of steady work
upon one of the greatest engineering
feats of the age. the Great Northern
Railway tunnel through the Cascades is
practically completed. SO perfect was
the engineering work and so accurate the
preliminary plans and surveys, that the
two forces, working from opposite ends
in the big tunnel, brought the two ends
together without the variation of an
inch almost. The terminals of the tunnel
are Mt Cascade Tunnel and Wellington.
This great piece of engineering is two
miles and half long, 1920 feet. The
roof is at one place of solid granite, $3.50,
feet thick. The tunnel runs in a straight
line from the head Of one canyon TO that
of another. with a slope of about ninety
feet to the mile. The east portal is mt
an elevation of 1916 feet above the sea
level, while the west portal is about S.l2o
feet above the same base. 1t is estimated
that the tunnel when completed will cost
S5,0OO.O0O. The average progress was
from eighteen to twenty feet q day. The
tunnel will abolish the "switchback" over
the Cascades. which in itself has always
been looked upon as n magnificent crgi-
neering achievement.
The Hocking sentinel. [volume] (Logan, Ohio) 1871-1906, 1900-10-04
CHINA WAR NEWS.
NONoooNoNoNc

Russians are rapidly pushing troops
into Manchuria.
The Americans have begun at Ho-si-
WI permanent telegraph line between
Pekin and Tien-tsin.
London cable says it is growing more
and more evident that Russia and Ger
many are working together in China.
Chinese officials estimate that 10000
dsbanded Chinese soldiers, by the simple
expedient of turning their coats, man
aged to remain behind in Pekin.
Instructions have been sent to Mai.
Gen. Chaffee not to agree to any solu-
ton of the Pekin situation which does
not safeguard the native Christians there
under the protection of American mis-
siOns.
\ cable from Pekin says the murder
Of the German minister, Baron Won Ket,
teller. really saved the lives of the for
eigners. for about tina. time the latter
had agreed to accept a Chinese escort
TO Tien-tsin. in which event they would
have been massacred.
Corporal Hughes of the Third United
States artillery was killed and his COM
paniOn wounded while attempting to
force a passage of the French bridge at
Tien-tsin after dark.
The Pekin correspondent of the Lon
don Daily News says that the assassin
of Baron Won Ketteler has been shot.
Sixth United States cavalry has been
ordered 10 camp at Yang-tsun, MP the
Pei-Ho. with view to Strengthening the
line of communication.
Twelve thousand Germans have arrived
at Tien-tsin.
The Hocking sentinel. [volume] (Logan, Ohio) 1871-1906, 1900-10-04
NO sIetls For THE DEAD.
Survivors Of Galveston Disaster Too
Much Stunned for Grief.

Nowhere save in the presence OF some
dread calamity is field offered to study
man as he really is. without pretense or
subterfuge. Such is the consensus of
opinion among those who rushed to Cal
weston when the news of the disaster hrst
startled the world and who have since
remained in the charnel island amid the
scenes of bitterness and grief, the ever
present odor of burning human flesh and
the thousand and one tcrrors that were
added to the grcwsomc situation as each
succeeding day passed.
As soon as the danger from wind and
water was over at Galveston and 1t be-
came apparent that the thousands Of
dead were elements of greater danger
than even the sweeping waves of the
gulf, the fostering and distorted masses
Of flesh that filled the streets and yards
and floated about the bay We're no longer
regarded as-fhe sacred dead, but rs
threatening monsters that bespoke the
approach OF pestilence of all kinds-per-
haps the deadly and dreaded yellow
fever. With. the energy that only the
spirit Of self-preservation could awaken
the survivors fell upon the forms that
tuIeutSueu tutlT uIuSScu
them from their resting place TO where
they could most readily be disposed Of.
After battle no matter how e sperate
or how heavy the loss there is always
time to dig a trench as the last resting
place Of those. who fell. Manifold as are
the terrors Of such situation there is
usually chaplain to pronounce a few
words over the grave. But. in Galveston
there was no time fer prayers or hymns.
The clergymen Of the city were too busy
themselves hewing away at the noun
'tains Of wreckage and dragging forth
bodies for the dead scOw Or the funeral
pyre to conduct religious services, for
the living were at the mercy of the dead
and the preachers devoted their energy
to helping the living.
Humanity may recoil ut the thought of
piling up corpscs like so much cordwood
and applying the torch to the oil-soaked
mass, and sentiment may rebel at the
idea of dragging the unidentified dead to
sea to be consigned to the element that
brought about their destruction, but there
was no such sentiment to be found in
Galveston. 1t was the living arrayed
against the dead-One or the other was
doomed to annihilation.
At first the leading citizens mingled
with the more humble and the colored
population. but as the situation improv-
ed the work fell to the poorest and most
ignorant classes, while the more intelli-
gent assumed the direction Of affairs.
Many are the stories that are told of
fathers tearing away debris only to find
their own children buried beneath. crush
ed almost beyond recognition. Sightseers
from the mainland managed to evade the
guards and their appearance was the sign
for them to be pressed into service at the
revolver point. Then the residents of
Galveston who for any reason sought to
escape their full share Of the CHASTITY
work were forced by the same means and
the use Of weapons as n convincing ar
gument grew apace.
The Hocking sentinel. [volume] (Logan, Ohio) 1871-1906, 1900-10-04
MARKET QUOTATIONS.

Chicago-Cattle, common to prime,
$500 to $50; hogs, shipping grades,
$500 to S5.55; sheep, fair to choice, $500
to $4.15; wheat, No. 2 red, TIC to 7Sc;
corn, No. 2, 42c to 43c; oats, No. ., PIC
to pc; rye, No. 2, sic to 52c; butter,
choice creamery, 1Sc to 21c; eggs, fresh.
13c to 16c; potatoes, 33c to 36c per
bushel
Indianapolis-Cat shipping. $500 to
$3.50; hogs, choice light, $500 to $500:
sheep, common to prime, $500 to 500;
wheat. No. 2, 76c to TIC; corn, No. 2
white, Ale to 42c: oats. No. 2 white.
23c to 24c.
st. Louis-Cattle. 1925 to $3.50: hogs.
$500 to $5.45; sheep. $500 to $500;
wheat. No. 2. Toe to 76c; corn. No. =
yellow. 39c to 4Oc; oats, No. 2, 21c to
23c: rye. No. 2. SIC to SIC.
Cincinnati-Cattle, $500 to S.. 40; hogs.
$500 TO $5.55; sheep. $500 to $3.50;
wheat, No. 2. 76c to tic; corn, No. .
mixed. Ale to 42c; oats, No. mixed, pc
to 23c; rye. No. 2. SOC to 56c.
Detroit-Cattle, $3.50 to S535; hogs,
$500 to $3.50; sheep. $500 to $i.OO;
wheat, No. 2, 1Sc to 19c; corn, No. .
yellow, 42c to 43c; oats, No. 2 white. 24c
to 25c: rye, 53c to 54c
TOledO-Wheat, No. 9 mixed, 19c to
Soc; corn, No. mixed. 44c to 45c: oats,
No. mixed, 22c to DC; rye, No. ., ;,:,c
to 54c; clover seed, prime. $3.50 to $G.25.
Milwaukee-Wheat, No. . northern,
1Sc to 79c; corn, No. 3, Ale to 42c; oats,
No. white. 24c to 25c: rye. No. l, ;,5c
to sec: barley. No. 2, 55c to 56c; pork.
mess, $11.50 to $500.
Buffalo-Cattle. choice shipping steers,
$500 to $3.50; hogs. fair to prime, S3. 90
to $o.IO; sheep, fair to choice, $500 to
$3.50; lambs. common to extra. $500 to
$3.50.
New York-Cattle. 1925 to S5.GJ: hogs.
$500 to $5.S5; sheep. $500 to Si.5o:
wheat, No. 2 red. Sic to S2c: corn. No. .,
41c to 4Sc; oats. No. . white, pic to PC;
butter, creamery, zoe to 22c; eggs, west
ern, 1Sc to 2Oc.