davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
BoletiÌn mercantil de Puerto Rico. (San Juan, P.R.) 18??-1918, 1900-05-31
The Armenian Ind
emnity Claims.
Conference of Washington
Officials.

Secretary of State Hay, Secretary
of the Navy Long and Rear Admiral
CrOwninshield, Chief of the Bureau
of Navigation, had long conference
recently.
In was an extraordinary proceed
ing, and from what has leaked out
it appears that the State Depart
ment proposes in this way to produce
the impression on Turkey that there
are preparations making for the col
lection by force of the 100000 ind
emnity if the Sultan continues to
disregard the psremptory demand
made by this Government.
A reply of some kind from Turkey,
is necessary for political reasons,
because the Administration may be
taunted on the stump aVith having
been bluffed by the Sultan.
BoletiÌn mercantil de Puerto Rico. (San Juan, P.R.) 18??-1918, 1900-05-31
Curzon Thanks
New York
midas Viceroy Grateful fol
Aid for Famine Sufferers.

In acknowledgment of the $50, 900
which was cabled Monday by the
Committee Of One Hundred on India
Famine Relief, the following replies
were received yesterday:
William 3. Dodge,
Chairman Committee:
Many thanks for your splendid
contribution.
Curzon, Vicsroy.
Cholera bad in some districts.
Mortality and distress increasing,
Relief most urgent in native states.
Grain prices not rising.
Robert A. Hume.
About 81, 700 was received by the
committee yesterday. Among the
contributions we're Samuel Sloan,
5000; the Rev. d. Stuart Dodge,
5000; james Stillman, 500, and
Mrs. M. p. Dodge, $3.50.
BoletiÌn mercantil de Puerto Rico. (San Juan, P.R.) 18??-1918, 1900-05-31
Lord Salisbury's
Speech.

The recent speech of the Premier
of Great Britain, which made such
a sensation at the time of it's utteran-
ce, continues to attract great atten-
ton in both Europe and America.
The press generally throughout the
world has criticized the speech as
being both unnecessary and unit
mely.
Coming almost immediately after
the visit of Queen Victoria it to =
certain extent connteracted the good
effect which her presence in Ireland
had undoubtedly produced.
Mr.. John Dillou, who is perhaps
the foremost man in the Nationalist
Party in ireland today, says in a
recent article:
"Ireland is still the same Ireland.
The belief is deep rooted among
Irishmen that the Queen went to
Ireland after nearly forty years. abb
sence to counteract the effect of the
strcng condemnation of the war by
Ireland and Ireland's widespread
sympathy with the Bosr Republics.
The visit, announced at first to be OF
a strictly private character, was tur-
ned into state function. Life
Guards were brought specially from
London, feet of war ships and a
large body of troops accompanied
her, and no money was spared to
provide that her entry into Dublin
should be attended with all possible
ceremony and pOmp."
Bourke Cochran of New York,
Whose reputation as a lawyer, orator
and politician is National in the
United States also discusses Lord
Salisbury's statements. He says:
"When the brutal declaration of
Lord Salisbury is calmly considered,
the fair minded man can come to but
cne conclusion. He must recognize
the self-evident fact that England's
course is inconsistent with public
peace and common progress.
Salisbury's speech has been q good
thing for the Cause of Ireland.
1t has shown England in her true
colorS and the aristocraOy OF Great
Britain has brought this exposure
upon itself. England stands today
alone and discrsdited among the
nations Of the world.~
Of course, to outsiders it seems
apparent that Ireland must always
be dependency of Great Britain,
but at the sare time the views of
such men as Dillon and Cochran
are of special interest at this time.
BoletiÌn mercantil de Puerto Rico. (San Juan, P.R.) 18??-1918, 1900-05-31
The floating Dock OF
Havana to be tram
Sferred to Porto
Rico.

New York, May 31th 1900
Dispatches from Washing
ton announce that it is expec
ted from one moment to Sno-
ther that the United States
Government will issue orders
to the effect that the floating
Dock at Havana Harbor be
transferred to the harbor OF
San Juan. P. R., where it will
be set up.
BoletiÌn mercantil de Puerto Rico. (San Juan, P.R.) 18??-1918, 1900-05-31
Lord Salisbury's
speech.

New York, May 31th, 1900
kilograms from London an
nounce that the Marqnis OF
Salisbury has made a speech
in regard to the latest victo-
ries won by the Britiah army
in the b;.ttlefiels of South
Africa
BoletiÌn mercantil de Puerto Rico. (San Juan, P.R.) 18??-1918, 1900-05-31
Panic and DesOrga-
nizatiOn.
New York, May 31th 1900

Dispatches received at the
last hour confirm the news
that there exists the greatest
panic and disorganization
among the inhabitants who
have fled from Pretoria.
Said dispatches likewise
confirm that the Beers are
precipitately abandoning the
city, which was almost de
serted at the time of sending
the news.
BoletiÌn mercantil de Puerto Rico. (San Juan, P.R.) 18??-1918, 1900-05-31

9hk paper is the Oldest and has
the largest circulation in the
Island. 1t is also the only
one that has an established
cable service from New York
BoletiÌn mercantil de Puerto Rico. (San Juan, P.R.) 18??-1918, 1900-05-31
~NNI*l~N~
CablegraIns
The Executive COun-
Gil of Porto Rico.

New York, May 31th, 1900
Dispatches from Washing
ton state that in all probabil-
ity the Cabinet has already
named the members Of the
Executive Council of Porto
Rico that remained to be ap-
pointed.
BoletiÌn mercantil de Puerto Rico. (San Juan, P.R.) 18??-1918, 1900-05-31
IMPORTANT NOTICE.

Notice is hereby given that exa.
mlnations tor licenses for Physicians,
Dentists, Pharmacists, Practicantes,
Midwives and Trained Nurses will
be held at the offices of the Superior
Board of Health, San Juan, ON the
following dates:
For Physicians, commen-
cling, IUAE llth
For Dentists, I" " 14th
For Pharmacists, /" /" 18th
For Practicantes, Nurses
&MidEiyes, Commen-
cling, /" 21st
For further particular apply to
the Secretary.
BY order Of the Board.
WILLIAM FAwCETT SMITH.
21J. Secretary.
BoletiÌn mercantil de Puerto Rico. (San Juan, P.R.) 18??-1918, 1900-05-31
The mines at JOhan=
nesberg intact. :
New York, May 25th 1900

New York, May 25th 1900
kilograms received at the
War Office in London aver
that the Beers who were
doing duty at Joannesberg
respected all the mines and
diamond fields which are
found near that city.
Every thig is Esafe. The
machinery is complete.
BoletiÌn mercantil de Puerto Rico. (San Juan, P.R.) 18??-1918, 1900-05-31
NewYork, May 31th, 1900
War office.
New York, May 31th, 1900

Other despaches from Lon
don state that the Under Sec
retarv of the War department,
Mr.. George WyldhanI, states
that no news was received at
his office in reference to the
abandonment of Pretoria by
the inhabitants of that city,
and OF the flight of Presideni
Kruger.
BoletiÌn mercantil de Puerto Rico. (San Juan, P.R.) 18??-1918, 1900-05-31
Kruger and Co.

New York, May 9th, 1900
President Kruger and the
members Of the Raad [Coun-
cil] were the first to flee from
town, counselling the other
inhabitants to follow their ex-
ample.
BoletiÌn mercantil de Puerto Rico. (San Juan, P.R.) 18??-1918, 1900-05-31
News OF the Day.

DO you want for the next day q
really good Rubber StanpE
BoletiÌn mercantil de Puerto Rico. (San Juan, P.R.) 18??-1918, 1900-05-31
Conclusion Ofthe War
Pretoria abandoned.
New York, May 31th, 100

Dispatches from London
state that all the kilograms
sent to that city by the corr
espondents of the press in the
theatre OF war in South Afri-
ca unanimously affirm that
the Beers have abandoned
Pretoria.
BoletiÌn mercantil de Puerto Rico. (San Juan, P.R.) 18??-1918, 1900-05-31
Hard phrase.
Independence gone to pieces
New York, May 31th, 19(

New York, May 31th, 1900
In mis- Speech, which has
heenwidei y quoted in Europe,
Lord Salisbury stated in re
ference to the Beers that their
independence was forfeited /;
and that England, as their
Conqueror, would be Mistrers
of the two South African Re
publics.
BoletiÌn mercantil de Puerto Rico. (San Juan, P.R.) 18??-1918, 1900-05-31
Natal Beers also.

New York, May 26th, 1900
Other dispatches received
by the same office state that
the Beers who were operating
in Natal are abandoning that
territory.
BoletiÌn mercantil de Puerto Rico. (San Juan, P.R.) 18??-1918, 1900-05-31
Wholesale IOoting.

New York. May 31tb, 1900
Fom some Boer prisoners
it is learned that the few
Beers who have remained at
Pretoria have applied thems-
elves to looting the buildings
BoletiÌn mercantil de Puerto Rico. (San Juan, P.R.) 18??-1918, 1900-05-31
FOR, SALE PROPERTY

On sale 300 cuerdas Of land between the NJ
nicipa. districts of I.uquilo and Fajardo
Full information will be given at II Fortaleza
Street 6an juan Porso -sico.
BoletiÌn mercantil de Puerto Rico. (San Juan, P.R.) 18??-1918, 1900-05-31

New York Market.
New York, May 31th, 1900
Wheat Flour +" Tum-
badora )" IS 800
Centrifugal Sugar. ~ liz
Muscovadoss sugar.. 4
Sterling exchange :. 4.84 3t4
BoletiÌn mercantil de Puerto Rico. (San Juan, P.R.) 18??-1918, 1900-05-31

THE AMERICAN INTERIOR AND EXTERIOR PAINTING
AND DECORATING COMPANY.
Signs, Fresco and Carriagepanting, Paper-hanglna.
Graning and Hardwood finishing Speciality; Estima15
given Carefully. All orders by Mail promptly attentsd q
Axtmayer & Son-Propetors.
P. o. B. 415-San Juan, P. r.
The Jasper weekly courier. [volume] (Jasper, Ind.) 1858-1922, 1900-02-09

IFS wise mining stock that know'
its own rar.-Chicago DS'ly News.
The Jasper weekly courier. [volume] (Jasper, Ind.) 1858-1922, 1900-02-09
GOLD BRICK HANNA
The Ohio Sure Tbsag boss Mans
Up Against . Siim FiaD
Game.

IL does not violently wrench ones
conception OF the peculiarly fh-lacel-
phian standards of moral probiiy 10
find that the good and great senator
Hanna has been made the victim OF
a confidence game a community 'hA'
not merely stomacbs but icoiizes geay.
that mas water steals. municipal bDilc-
Eng steals. and other big and little steals
too numerous 10 mention. a. not Akely
10 balk al a little matter like bogus
check.
The surprise. IL there Is any cones
from the unmisr akable evidence that
the usually astute senator from ONO
was caught mapping. For once The
memories Of Manamaker's princelx
contributions 10 the republican rain
making fund were allowed 10 beclorr
his business sagaciiy. The great
presfidigitateur was lullec 20 \ sense
Of false security by an ordinary hii a
handwriting. Surely. we may imagine
Hanna as reasoning. the city 81 broth
/ erly love al least can be trusted u 'hs
center of republican sanctity and sh'
domicile OF holy John himself Is not
worthy Of our faith then whom IN 1hi'
vale Of tears may we trusfz
But this j. just where Mr. Hanna lik'
the arriculturist who buys a colo oriei
and carefully carries il home tTuSref
once TOO often. He took The WORD Q
the smooth ouakers that their checl
was genuine and that the funds wer'
behind il. The republican campaign
committee needed cash-sloo.pOo OF
and the republican national corven
ton was sold TO the oleaginous gentle
raen from Philadelphia for piece @
The Jasper weekly courier. [volume] (Jasper, Ind.) 1858-1922, 1900-02-09

American government The issue must
be fought out before the American peo-
EBls--ir must not be taken for granted
sha- il j. already settled because the
president has urged Imperialism IN his
message TO congress Powerful as -
The Reconsideration influence the time
has not Yet come fer permanent ceal-
ing with the Philippines as an Ameri-
can colonial possession
Co-rrezs-nan Bailey's poant- there
fore. Vas well taken. and Indicates the
line 10 Be followed blythe democratic
minority il all legislation affecting tho
Philippines and Cuba The radical de-
pzrrure from American principles in
nolved BY adoption Of the policy OF i'm
ptriallsm must not be conceded as in
efTec. until 50 declared by vote Of
sOrrrexs- The issue i too serious TO be
settled by an accidental acceptance Of
he duties and responsibilities that will
accompany imperialism A. an accom-
rl.ishec facs--St- Louis Republic
The Jasper weekly courier. [volume] (Jasper, Ind.) 1858-1922, 1900-02-09
The Currency Question.

divert our attention from the impor-
tance OF this subject and afford them
an opportunity 10 consummate their
iniquity.
The passage of the bill proposed, b.
the United States, and the adoption
OF similar measures by France and
Germany would cause a contraction Of
the currency that would more than
offset any prospective increase in gold
that may be looked for during the
next decade. In addition 10 this the
gold combination are diligently push
ing the work of extending the gold
standard into Asia, thus subjecting it
20 the Asiatic drain that has so effect
ually absorbed the products Of the
silver mines Of the world throughout
ali past ages.
Such Americans as can be affected
hv the use Of the term "eNisting" gold
standard so that they will relax their
opposition 70 the Vaccinations Of the
gold combination are indeed pitiable
creatures whose unfortunate mental
organization would permit their chill
I dren and mankind 70 be crushed un-
dor the blight OF law-enforced none
tary contraction more cruel and wick
ca than anything that ever entered
I the hearts of man.
gold standard can only be had by
paying its price. The price Of a gold
standard IS a condition Of slavery q
The money kings for all debtors, tax
| PAYERS and wealth producers and thu
overthrow Of popular government ant
the arrest of advancing civilization
II this is too high a price to pay We
need not pay it. 1t is for the Amer
lean people now 10 consider whether
they are willing 10 pay the price. j
they are. they will find excuses Az
The Jasper weekly courier. [volume] (Jasper, Ind.) 1858-1922, 1900-02-09
RIGHT TO THE POINT.
AamIai.sratsoa Psfi~y Of
IHp~rtzIL.@-

Cnrrrrssuszn Bailey. Of Texas. had
good warrant for his protest 10 The e.
feet that. while the minority OF tho
rules committee of the house agreed
with abe ma jority as 10 the propriety
Of the crs1tiou ~ = congregational CON-
nistee on insular affairs TO have Juris-
cic-ion over AL matters sexe~pting
fhoxe affecting the revenues and the
appropriationsl pertaining 70 The Is
lands which came 20 the United States
through ,h< treaty OF 1899 with SPAIN
and - Cubs. IL did dissent from the
idea thar the committee should be
created TO- -hr purpose Of permanent
IL dealing with The islands
q II Will be well for congress 20 renrn-
her that the United States government
T. rot vet definitely committed 70 the
permanent holding Of The Philippines
ur Il, the annexation Of Cuha- Ii j. true
thar the administration policy as au-
shorira-ively outlined by President Nc
KIrler declares that we canrSs abandon
the Fhiiippirex- and hints az the pos
sih-e necessity for annexing Cuba. but
not until . majority in congress shall
have voted 70 sustain the presidents
policy Will II 20 into effect as cietating
and controlling government action
The debate and the vote on this vital
question are still 10 come. pending
wh5ch provisional action alone may De
taken with prupriety-
The democratic minority IN congress
stands opposed 10 the administration
The Jasper weekly courier. [volume] (Jasper, Ind.) 1858-1922, 1900-02-09
AFTERTHoUCHTs.

"Yc must be born again"
The message Of Jesus TO Niccdemns Is
the message OF Jesus 10 every one out
side the kingdom Of God to-day.
The basis OF success in life is faith.
the basis OF Straightforward Chris
iian character is faith in the Son OF
God.
God so loved the world" therefore
Jesus lived. suffered. died and rose
again.
Some men have been in The dark &C
| long that the light hurts their eyes
The Jasper weekly courier. [volume] (Jasper, Ind.) 1858-1922, 1900-02-09

~. I'm the Argument In De-
half Of the existing "o'a
standard

rA money kings who contributed
s,vishlv TO secure the election OIL
r.Einlev have foreclosed their mort
-. mon his administration and pro
\. force legislation TO establish
i4 standard. To make II appear
,res- ,novement j. not revolutions
,hev roll under their tongues,
..h rreat JUNCTION. the term exist
~, roId standard. thus seeking 70
80 An impression that the pro-
..a meas ure Is an innocent one, pro-
s,sfrc no violence TO existing values
iness conditions IT, says the
,-..,,~.l Waterman. the gold stand
.,isfca at this time, in the sense
+. ,,he money kings want IL TO exist
.--rul 10 have il exist as the re-
AZ. ~ the measure they are now
s.-r.rr. they would possess their souls
(. ,..ce bat the fact is that a gold
,.s.rsrl. In the sense in which they
.-.a-d 10 have ii. does not exist n
~ country or in any other. except
r-.-isud alone. where gold Is the sole
ls-.i tender for all sums above =
Strings. In the United States there
-e .C-C.0c0 standard silver dollars
.ta- possess the power 10 liauidate all
ssb,s. public and private, except
otherwise expressly stipulated in th'
contract. In addition TO this ther'
he 80 ocO.cle OF United States notes
IL rrtcnbacks that are legal tendc,
FOR al private debts, and 9l.oOo,o00 o
treasury notes issued under the ac
~ July IA. 1890. that are also iega
The Jasper weekly courier. [volume] (Jasper, Ind.) 1858-1922, 1900-02-09

paper, about two by eight. with Ger
tain hieroglyphics on j. The latter
now turns out TO he about a. e1iicacious
in producing the coin or The constiiu-
ton. for which the republican cam
pairn lanruishes. as would he cabal-
istic characters on an Egyptian paPy-
rus.
In other words. the 100000 check
which temporarily found . logging
place in Mai. Dicks right-haud vest
pocket while Senator Hanna instructed
the auctioneer 10 label The republican
convention sold now turns ont 10 be
worthless or nearly SO. Mr. Hanna Is
compelled 10 make ar urcirnIriec
scramble for what he can ger from the
thrifty Philadelphians by wax Of COM
promise for his check He IL said 10
have scaled the indebtedness TO &c.,
600. but OF this less than ore-halt. or
10000. j. actually pledged Mean
while Mr.. Hanna has been fo-cel 20
take what ready cash the committee
chose 10 give him and 70 return 70 CAIN
pairn headquarters with the Old Old
necessity Of liberal soi-frying still
staring him in the face
The trouble IS thai il is TOO late for
reprisals. Philadelphia has The con
venfion and any attempt a. changing
the assignment would give rise 70 IA
rional scandal of course the commit
tee b. collectively ard severely incs-
aantthat The CONVENTION WAS not award
ed 10 Chicago whose refusal 10 ~
for il with cash bonus and Who's
ample guaranty to pay all the *
penses had al ieas. the merit q honesty
But regrets viii not now help mat
tiers.
Let us hope that Philadelphia viii b
generous enough not 20 require ID
members OF tie national republican
committee 10 pay their own expenses
That would be charging our bucoli
friends for The privilege Of being svir
cled.-Chiearo Chronicle
The Jasper weekly courier. [volume] (Jasper, Ind.) 1858-1922, 1900-02-09
COULD GO TO PAR.
Present value Of silver No Indica-
zion OF What IL Would he Under
Free Coinage.

Should the govern ment OF the United
States issue Sl.Ug0.oo0,0o0 OF legal ten
der in redemption OF government bonds
and the S1.0l0, 100000 gold now estimate
81 10 81 in the country 80 abroad; then
the United states would be ahead $780,
O10.OaO annual income on foreign loans
Then were the government TO open
It's minis TO the free coinage OF silver,
with gold dCmonetized. without the
concurrent action OF other nations "a
the ratio az sixteen to one. every ounce
or silver IN the commercial. world would
/ 20 to par within 2ihours. Silver would
not come TO our minis unless the rate
Of interest exceed the current rate pre-
saiiirg abroad.
Then instead Of scoceaco0 income on
Z foreign Investments we would have %
rer cent. more srom a rise in the price
Z IN silver 10 the extent Of perhaps S5u,-
\ a0.Nca. This sum indicates the appar-
ant losses We are sustaining annually
from the utterly useless gold reGemp-
ton feature of treasury iinanciering. !
said apparent losses. That Is not all.
The interest charge Of the Si.OlO.to0.ctJ
Yields Ia investors $30Col.cC0 more.
which cDu.d All be saved. Besides this
foreign income OF $gc.oo1.Cc0 and do
nestle saving OF S3o.Wocoo annually
paid on the public debt. we could come
to the aid Of Great Britain in her fnan'
cial distress and Incidentally promote
our own Industrial and financial well
being.
Each silver dollar would be as valu
able In interest drawing as one dollar
IN gold. Then why should owners o.
silver bullion sell for 100 cents 10 loar
what they could send TO the mint fnc
yet zoo cents. ard make II. instead O
8. per cent. by the transaction?
\. Would this not practical, compe
the creditors themselves 20 bid will
the debtors for silver against the man
utacture OF plate and jewelr,? Thei
how could silver go below par?--Chi
caro Inter Ocean.
~. T, ,vfxe mining stock that know
The Jasper weekly courier. [volume] (Jasper, Ind.) 1858-1922, 1900-02-09

tender for private debts. making ove-
9.0s..oCa Of debt-Paying money IN
tie United States independent OF The
gold standard. In Germany the sill
yer coir is legal tender for all debts
tlc same Is true in France.
Thus il Viii he seen that although
tile hints are closed 20 the further
coinage ~ silver. the silver coin Of the
lsor,d still possesses debt-paying pow
~ ard j. as effective money ~ all
transactions as gold itself This IS
very far from a gold standard in
Which geld alone would be the sole
money Of payment as is designed b.
the money kings Of the earth. and a.
proposed by the monetary bill that
rar miristration Is now forcing
through congress.
The present time Is considered an
-Tfrrtune one 10 force this measure
because az the existence Of unusually
favorable conditions. Following ls9o
Game 1850 wears in which America was
blessed with bountcous crops that
vfre sold al famine prices abroad,
which had the effect in addition "a
su'Gttirr the annual demand or for
-rrr- against Us .or interest. insur'
rCe and transportation accounts. r
iarieatc a portion ~ our foreign in
0felrpss and cause US 70 import in
Stead 81 export that metal. In aGdr
on 70 this the recent gold discoveries
A.~sl.a and tic discovery Of cyanide
.l potash as a factor in the extraction
gold has added greatly 20 our stocs
that metal Under these cNtraor
frarv conditions. so favorable to tn
ri'ed States. the money kings pro
aimed prosperity upon the 'Eol'
standard. the existing" gold stand
arl. when as matter Of fact the
know that the gold standard does nc
exist" and are putting forth siren
uols effort TO force a bill through cor
gress 10 wipe out the debt-payini
rover OF on0.O0o.0O0 OF legal tendc
money and put the United States upoi
gold standard.
Manufacturers. II erchants. farmers
lahorcrs. consider what this means
IT, sight prosperity we have as r.
sn' 81 the extraordinary cor dition
heFcin enumerated results from an II
crcise in the money supply which h.
stopped the downward trend OF price
and has given them an upward ter
nencv. The relief thus furnished
fsdet rrcn by the money Kings
The Jasper weekly courier. [volume] (Jasper, Ind.) 1858-1922, 1900-02-09
POINTS AND OPINIONS

Seuzrcr Hanna will never rise to
the level Of a statesman. but there arc
cepths Of dcsnogoGy from which no
can save himself il he desiEes--UticA
Observer
If Senator H0ar does not soon
1r1fe his patriotism. the Hanna or
cans VIII be obliged 10 start round
.. gentle hints that he Is failing men,
sally Columbus tc-b Post
"A Nezx Mexican has appeared n
Washsr -run with the assurances hat
rAat territory Is safely republican and
that ~ moves the last objection to its
~ mission as n stat~--Eochrster Her
AID
Imagine Mark Hanna voting to
~Nr~l Clark. OF Montana. from the sen
z-r because the latter - accused OF
bribery. Nothing short OF the Eseli-
cxr fzazriraEi0a could do sueh spec
--rlr rusrir~-- Columbus Po~t-Press.
The arrmorratSe national con-
-ertio. might very appropriately
make SIS uozniaatSons ON the Fourth
Of July he democracy is the only
r1rtr in America to-day. that stands
for The prircipl~s Of the declaration OF
Indepe People and Patrio--
Bastug Erxt cut wages % per
c~rt- CT more and Their showed up
r-iccs loo p~r cwn,- the American Steel
ard Wire company now makes neris
~ sd-s-eiag wages begTarly ~
rer cent. as a tribute % Mckinley
prosperity. ard oil the dupe> IF Ding
leyisza Tcint 20 the fact as supreme
ard fzaI indication or their rarn
fetch --IcA-stow- tPa-I n7'rccrat.