davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
The Irish standard., 1900-10-06

by the pressure of famine, the famine
itself coming in great measure from
overtaxation which the expenditure on
army and navy had brought about
The Italian government thought fit to
see in these riots the evidence of q
papal conspiracy against the mon
archy, and it therefore suppressed by
wholesale decree more than LOGO Cath
Ollie associations which were for the
most part purely social, economical or
religious in their objects. 1t is likely
enough that the riots were at least in
part promoted by republican Socialist
and Anarchist agitators, but as every,
body knows Pope Leo has always used
his influence for the d'scou' a geme =
of Socialism and Anarchism in ther
various forms. and while he rec ,gniznd
the French republic just as he recog-
nized the American republic and the
republic of Switzerland, he can har l.
ly he suspected of any designs for ",
setting up Of republic in Italy.
The Pope last year had long strrg
gle against death, and seems to have
taken certain pride in the oonte It
During his illness he was not .or n da,
discouraged. He possessed a chez: full
faith that there was still work for him
to do as long as Providence should see
fit to retain him on earth among liv-
ing men. HIS careful. aEstem Gus hab-
it's have, of course, had much to do
with prolonging that physical vigor
which enables him to continue so I'M
relaxing worker at the age of 80.
In conclusion, may say that Pope
Leo XIII. is the greatest pontiff OH
earth for many a century.
The Irish standard., 1900-10-06
LEO AS A STATESMAN.
What Justin Mccarthy Thinks Of the
Present P0pe.

Pope Leo is the last survivor of the
great European statesmen of the CEN
fury, writes Justin Mccarthy, NJ. P.
During recent years Gladstone, BIS
marck and Pope Leo XIII. stood high
above all other living statesmen of
Europe. a little further back we come
to such men as Count Cavour, and
Theirs, and Guiz0t; further back st II
to such men as Charming, and then we
are among the great names that are
among the earlier part of the century.
In recent years, however, Gladstone.
Bismarck and Pope Leo XIII Eare
stood alone.
1 desire to Judge leo XIII only as a
statesman, and not as an ecclesiastic
The inception of his whole career
may be described as passion Of phil
anthropy, to adopt the words which
Gladstone in my own hearing applet
to Dan O'Connell. ito improve the con
dition of the toiling classes all over
the world; to mitigate the troubles of
the overtasked, to abolish slavery in
every form, white and black; to light
en- the load of the heavy laden. to
spread the gospel Of peace among the
nations. These have been the pur-
poses of Leo's career. 1t is doing no
more than bare justice to the motives
which seem always to have guided
him when we say> that his ambition
has been to make the life Of the Pom
tiff practical Illustration of peace,
good will. and more-an Intellectual
Advancement amongl men.
Leo came to the throne Of the pa
pacy at time when the worldly con-
ditions of the throne seemed to be
hopelessly shaken. The Pope has had
no imperial sovereignty left to him,
and it must be noted that the sympa-
thy of the civilized world went for
the most part with that Of United
Italy, to whose political union the pa
pacy owed the loss of it's temporal
possessions. Leo's predecessor. Plus
IN, was man Of pure and exalted
purpose but he was almost altogether
an ecclesinstic, and he had few Of the
qualities of a statesman He was not
"A man endowed with the peculiar ca
pacity which might have enabled him
to regain for the papacy that influence
arising from new conditions. ard the
spread of new ideas seemed at the
time to have taken from it. How
ever, Leo appears to have from the be-
ginning Of his career made up his
mind that the position Of the Papacy
was only to be recovered by mastery
of the new ideas and an acceptance as
far as possible of the new conditions.
The Pope has been student from his
earliest years. There is distinct suf-
fusion of the poetic influence in his
nature which has found expression In
deed in the composition of many fine
pieces Of poetry, especially in Latin,
but also has given him that which has
been Of far greater Importance to his
career, that quality of dramatic In
stinct which enables a man to enter
into the, nature and feelings Of other
men and without which there can be
no real creative statesmanship
Pope Leo XIII. has seen a good deal
of life beside the Papal city. He has
been Papal nuncio Mt Brussels, where
he had the opportunity Of conversing
with statesmen from an countries. He
The Irish standard., 1900-10-06
PROBATE NOTICE.
STATE OF MINNESOTA. !,
T1N,~kv, -

OA4ASAACRAAs J
PROBATE COURT.
In the matter of the estate Of David W.
Burkholder, deceased. -
On reading and filing the final aceafA OF
John J: McHale, administrator Of, the3 es.
tate Of said deesased;7and is.spetil lOn-
praying for the allowance Of said account.
said estate to the persons by law entitled
1T is ORDERED, That said petition be
heard at Special term Of said Court to
be held at the Court House In the City Of
MI Minneapolis. IN said County. on Monday.
the 18th day Of October, 1900, at 10 O'clock
hearing be given to all persons interested.
by publishing this order once in each weef
Tor three successive weeks prior to said day:
OF hearing In The Irish Standard, a news.
paper printed and published in said County.
dated at Minneapolis this Goth day al
September, 1900. =
BY THE COURT,
E. c. HARVEY,
E. Judge Of Probate.
The Irish standard., 1900-10-06
PRoBArH NOTICE.

Thomas canty, Attorney.
The Irish standard., 1900-10-06

R. A. Walsh, Atty. for Administrator
Gilnllan Block, st. Paul, Nina.
Virginian-pilot. (Norfolk, Va.) 1898-1911, 1900-03-04
tsrs.
AT MILL ERD SALE PRICES.

Fur weather isn't nearly over yet there
will be cod snaps from lin. to time, and
whsn they swoop down on you you'll wish
you had bought l'urs al Miller, Rhoads &
Co.'S when they were so low in prices
BuYinG l'urs at the prices quoted during
the MILL END SALE" is like putting
OFT your money at doiole ompound inter
est, becausc Fur prices next year will lie 20
Per cent to lO) Per cent. higher.
Virginian-pilot. (Norfolk, Va.) 1898-1911, 1900-03-04

Cambria Corset Covers, rerfcet fit
ting, low neck, I7c. grade.
Mill End Sale Price, PFC
Ladies' Fine Muslin Pants, we'll
made, OF suDeror cotton.
Mill End Sale Price l5e
Night Gowns, we'll made, good gen
crous sizes, regular price Soc.
hiIi End Sale Price, SOC
Night Gowns, Handsomely trim
med, regular SI00 grade.
Mill End Sale Price, sec
Umbrella Skirts, with deep flounec.
75c. grade.
Mill End Sale Price, CSC
One lot of White Under Skirts, that
sold at 75c.
Mill End Sale Price, sec
Ono lot Of Fine Under Skirts, that
sold at $3.50.
Mill End Sale Price, $3.50
One lot OF Fine Under Skirts, that
formerly sold at $3.50.
Mill End Sale Price, Sl.6s
One lot Of Handsome Gowns. teauli-
folly trimmed in lace, formerly
sold at SITS.
Mill End Sale Price, $l.98
One lot Of Ladies Under Skirts, tina,
sold at SOC.
Mill End Sale Price, $50
One Iot Of Short Skirts, that sold at
$3.50
Mill End Sale Price, sl.oo
Virginian-pilot. (Norfolk, Va.) 1898-1911, 1900-03-04

Black and Colors double faced Satin CSC.
Black and Colors double faced Satin Psi.
ly Belts, fringed ends, at $I.25.
Black Velvet at SI.25 and St.89.
Black Satin, with steel Buckles, at e8c.
to SI.69. :" -
WASH GOODS.
One Dollar during Mill End Sale mean.
about Three Dollars later on.
LOO yards of Beautiful Corded Dim.
tiles, choice colorings and swell
designs, this seasons price zoe,
Mill End Sale Price, 4Hc
1900 yards of Fancy Striped and
Figured Corded Dimties, what
you ordinarily pay I2Hc. for.
Mill End Sale Price, &c
1880 yards of Fine Sheer Dimities,
choicest patterns OF this seasons
productions, length 3 to 10 yds.,
regular j5c. grade
Mill End Sale Price, 8Hc
500 yards Fancy Cotton Crcpons, 81
inches Wfde, dark cOiOrinpS tor
street or house dresses, regular
J5e. grade.
Will End Sale Price, SC
700 yards OF Lapct Muls, for Spring
and Summer, in light and dark
eolorings, cheap at j2I5c.
Mill End Sale Price, IKE
500 yards Of Choice Sheer Organ
dies, printed with beautiful
floral designs, I5c. grade
Mill End Sale Price, SIC
800 yarda OF Best Grade OF Manchcs-
ter Chambray in all the delicate
colorines, the regular J2Ec.
grade; bargain.
Mill End Sale Price, oAc
1900 yards of Fancy Striped and
Figured Percalcs, best quality,
I2I.c. grade.
Mill End Sale Price, Sc
$50 yards of Barred and S,rioed
Crash Suitings, t214c. grade.
Mill End Sale Price, Sc
1000 yards Light Shifting Prints, in
all the newest effects, Sc. grade.
Mill End Sale Price, SIC
1000 yards of White Corded Check
ed and Striped Dimity, regular
j2Ee. grade.
Mill End Sale Price, Sc
600 yards OF Fine Sheer Di,nities, in
stripes and plaids, J5e. grade.
Mill End Sale Price, &c
500 yards OF Long Cloths. in Mill
End lengths. soft and clear,
could not be sold under j0c.
Mill End Sale Price, Sc
500 yards Of Heavy Welt PIX, never
sells for less than 121ac. in the
piece.
Mill End Sale Price, SIC
900 yards of Extra Heavy Welt PIX.
= that sells ordinarily at I7c., as
long as they lasl.
Mill End Sale Price, lie
1900 yards Beautiful White Victoria
Lawn, foil 80 inches wide, and
worth regularly everywhere &c.
and 7c.
Will End Sale Price, SIC
500 yards of Lovely White Leno
Lace Stripe Dress Fabrics, cheao
at J5c. any time, anywhere.
Mill End Sale Price, &c
$50 yards Of Dark Fancy Figured
Saline for Dresses, 15e. grade.
Mill End Sale Price, &c
419 yards Of Fine Black Satcen,
Henrietta finish, worth 15c.
Mill End Sale Price, 9Hc
CENTS FURNISHINGS.
Mems Soc. Outing Flannel Shirts,
white neckbands, to be worn
with white collars.
Mill End Sale Price, 29c
Boys 69c. Fancy Stiff Bosom Shirts,
pair cuffs to match, open bosom.
Mill End Sale Price, 39c
MEMS pc. Fno1sb M;yed Socks.
Virginian-pilot. (Norfolk, Va.) 1898-1911, 1900-03-04

READY-MADE.
As Sc Blcachcd Pillow Case, regu-
Mil End Sale Price, &c
As So Extra Heavy Pillow Gases,
regular price I5c.
Mil End Sale Price, lie
As x SO Heavy Twillcd Pillow
Cases, regular SC. grade.
Mill End Sale Price, lie
81 go Blcached Sheet, made Of
fine cotton, regular price 45c.
Mill End Sale Price, SOC
81 x go Bleached Sheet. made Of
extra fine cotton, regular sec.
grade.
hill End Sale Price, 45c
Sd 30 Bleached single bed Sheets,
regular 45c. grade.
Mill End Sale Price, $50
81 x go Heavy Unbleached Sheets,
regular 45c. grade.
Mill End Sale Price, 500
tt4 Heavy Heavy Unbleached
Shooting, the kind you pay
Sc. for.
Mil End Sale Price, I8c
1914 Unblcached Shooting, the kind
you pay >Sc. and J7c. for, dur
ing the
Mill End Sale, I21lC
Yard wide Cambria, that sells any
time and anywhere at i0c
Mil End Sale Price, 7c
Counterpanes.
One case of White Counterpanes,
ready hemmed, ready for use,
75c. grade.
Mill End Sale Price, SOC
Ottumwa semi-weekly courier. [volume] (Ottumwa, Iowa) 1899-1903, 1900-01-30
Watching Events in China
With Eager and ALI
Seeing Eyes.
ALLIANCE WITH JAPAN.
The Rosaija Says Such an Event is Ins
evitable-Russia Must Watch Great
Britain. China and the United
States Above Everything.

st. Petersburg, Jan. 29.-- (By Asso-
ciated Press. )-Ths newspapers are
paying considerable attention to the
events of China. The Novosti express
es the opinion that the dynasty will
last for long time to come, but adds
that China will never be restored to
her former position; that .sthe unayoid-
able work of partition win be accom-
plished peacefully, tho, perhaps, in the
distant future The Rosaiia asserts
it is necessary for Russia to take a
hand in the. coup d'etat, and adds:
Russian-Japanesa alliance is inevitable.
1t is only question of time. Mean
while. it is important to control our
naval and military forces that China
does not fall into the hands OF the
Americans, British or Germans. The
paper concludes: .'We must keep on
the alert and see how each new situa-
ton affects the interests OF western
Europe, and above all, that Of En-
gland
Ottumwa semi-weekly courier. [volume] (Ottumwa, Iowa) 1899-1903, 1900-01-30
ROBBED HIM OF HIS SEAT
Berry, Republican, Thrown Out OF
Kentucky House.

Frankfort, Jan. a7.-(By Associated
Press. 1.-THE case of Van Meter, dem>
ocrat, against Berry. republican, for
the latter's seat in the house, was de-
cided in favor of Van Meter today by
vote of 81 TO 45 Both republicans
and democrass admit that this is an
accurate forecast OF the vote in the
Goebel-Taylor guhernatorial contest.
Louisville, jar. 21.-(By Associated
Press The trial of State Senator S
b. Harrell. charged by Col. John Il.
Whallen with securing money under
false pretenses. was begun today. The
case grew out OF Harrell's charge thas
Whallen paid him $4,000 to vote against
Goebel in the consest now before the
legislature. Whallen was the first wit
ness and told of the meetings with
Harrell here. Harrsll, he said, wanted
$4,000 to stop the contest, saying he
had letters thar would damage Goebel.
Whallen said that he and Harrell
agreed that the latter was to get $4,000
to stop she contest.
Ottumwa semi-weekly courier. [volume] (Ottumwa, Iowa) 1899-1903, 1900-01-30
ANr1.rRUsr Law NOT coop.
Illinois Supreme Court Declares Il II
UncOnAtilutiOnal

Chicago, Jan. 27.- (By Associated
Press. Judge Kohlsaat Of the federal
cours has rendered i decision declaring
the illinois antitrust law unconstitn.
tional.
a he opinion deals with the act of the
Illinois legislature. of 1a93, and is based
on the ground that the statute contains
bcsh class and special legislation and,
is in contravsntion of the federal and
state constitutions. y
Opinions differ widely as to whether
the decision leaves the state without
antitrust laws. 1t is held by some
lawyers that the act of 1898 did not
supercsde that of 1891, aud that the
later statute is still in force. Howey-
er that may be, the opinion is regarded
as an extremely important one, because
clause in the law OF 1893, eNempting
farmers and stock-raisers from its pro-
visions, affected nearly three-fourths of
the people of the state.
Ottumwa semi-weekly courier. [volume] (Ottumwa, Iowa) 1899-1903, 1900-01-30
HEMP PoRTs occuPIED.
Kobb's Troops Have Control of Num-
erOus Towns.

Washington, Jan. 27.--otis cables as
follows:
''Kobbe's troops occupy the hemp
ports of Sorsogen, Dunsel, Bnlaw, Al
bany and Legaspi. in southeastern Lu-
zon and Virac on the island of Catan-
duanes; they will probably occupy the
ports of Calboyac, Cathbologan and
Tacloben, on the islands of Samar and
Leyte, before tonight. No opposition
except at Legaspik, where 500 insur-
gents strongly entrenched, under Chi
nese General Powah. made stubborn
resistance. The troops were landed
under protection of the guns of the
Nashville, which bombarded the fortif-
cations at close range. The enemy's
loss was over fifty killed or mortally
wounded. twenty-five were killed at
Ridgehead at an almost hand to hand
encounter, refusing to surrender; our
casualties were Captain Bradley Han
cock, quartermaster of volunteers, aide
to Kobbe, wounded in the hand and six
men, including one sailor on the Nash
vile, slightly wounded. These ports
contain great quantity of hemp ready
for shipments, and will be open the
30th inst.
Ottumwa semi-weekly courier. [volume] (Ottumwa, Iowa) 1899-1903, 1900-01-30
TROUBLE AT A DANCE.
Bloomfield Deputy NIarshal is severely


Bloomfield, Jan. a9.-(special.) "a
select dance was given in Wishard's
hall Saturday night, which ended in
serious trouble. 1t is said that during
the evening Deputy Marshal Jesse
Owsley struck Bob Deckwarch. Ows-
lev was then! elected from the hall.
Later, it is. said, - he met Declswarch
son the street, and, drawing a revolver,
said that he had it in for him and
was going to shoot him. Still later
the two men met again on the streets
and Decllwarch, is alleged to have
|strnck Owsley several times on the
head with a club. As result, Owsley
is lying in a precarious condition at
his home, and the physicians cannot
tell whether or not he will recover.
DeclSwarch will be arrested.
Ottumwa semi-weekly courier. [volume] (Ottumwa, Iowa) 1899-1903, 1900-01-30
DETECTIVE FATALLY wouNDED
A Fight With Train Robbers Down In
Missouri

Holden, Mo-. Jan. 29.-(By Associated
Press John Jackson, detective FOR
the Missouri, Kansas and Texas road,
was shot thru the head here early this
morning. The Missouri Pacific learned
that a job was on hand to rob the
train due here at o'clock this morn
ing. The marshal of the town learn
ed that The robbers were in a resort
here and he With jackson and another
man Went there to arrest them. a
fight ensued in which Jackson was
fatally wounded and one OF the rob-
bers badly hurt. The Others escaped
In anticipation of a hold-up the trains
are now run with an armed guard.
The wounded robber gave the name of
Shores and admitted to having held
up the Missouri Pacific agent at Inde-
pendence few nights ago, and rob-
bed the Pittstield postotfice Friday
night.
Ottumwa semi-weekly courier. [volume] (Ottumwa, Iowa) 1899-1903, 1900-01-30
MAKES ANOTHER REPLY
Gage Answers Questions Of Senate
on the Bank Matter.

Washington, Jan. 29-(By Associated
Press. )-Secretary Gage has sent the
senate reply to the resolution of
January 25, calling for further inform
alton as to his dealings with the Ma
tional City and other New York
banks. The secretary says all the in
formation asked was contained in his
reply of January 10, but proceeds to
answer the questions propounded,
seriatim. : In effect his replies are that
there are no understandings or agree
ments between the treasury and the
banks mentioned, other than those con-
tained in his former communication.
He sums up the motives actuaring his
administration Of the department as
follows: II may add that the sole
purpose which animated the secretary
in these connections was to so use the
the public money without risk or haz-
ard of loss in such form, within the
limitations and the requirements of the
preservation and protection of the gen
eral interests of the people"
Pettigrew of South Dakota present
ed resolution asking the president
whether the people of Samoa had been
consulted in reference to the recent
treaty regarding the islands. 1t Wen,
over. Allison of Iowa presented an
order to proceed to the election of q
secretary and sergeant-at-arms. II
was adopted. Then on the motion OF
Allison, resolutions We're adopted Sc.
lecting G. c. Bennett, of New York
secretary, and D. L. Ransdell, of In
diana, sergeant-at-arms.
Ottumwa semi-weekly courier. [volume] (Ottumwa, Iowa) 1899-1903, 1900-01-30
WEHe BYElss IS SEATED.
Contest Committee Decides ac is Elect-
ed to The House

Des Moines. Jan. 27.-The Byers-Bat-
ty contest was ended last evening by
the seating OF Webb Byers, the present
incumbent from Shelby county. This
was the result of the withdrawal of
George Batty, the contestant. The
majority discovered by the committee
proved to be eleven, when the final
count by the attorneys had been made,
and Mr.. Batty withdrew. In laying out
the ballots over which there was dis
pute, these ballots were paired by the
attorneys, and it was found that By
ers would still have a majority of eley-
en- votes. 1t was useless, therefore, for
Mr.. Batty to continue the fight, and he
withdrew. The report Of the COM
mittee will probably be submitted
Mondsy.
Ottumwa semi-weekly courier. [volume] (Ottumwa, Iowa) 1899-1903, 1900-01-30
MARRIED sEsEsry-osE YEARS.
Reuben Hunter and Wife. of Jefferson
County, Celebrate Wedding Day.

Fairfield, Jan. 29.-(Special.) )-Reu>
ben Hunter and his wife, aged respect
lively 81 and 80 years celebrated the
anniversary of their we'd
ding, at the home of their daughter,
Mrs William FL. Sullivan, in Liberty
township, this county. Mr.. Hunter
was born in Vermont on July 2, 1909,
while his wife was born in Beaver
county, Pennsylvania, on the 5th day
of May, 1910. They were married in
Ohio in January, -)1s29. Twelve chill
dren were born and reared, six OF
whom are now living, the Oldest being
SO years of age and the youngest, Mrs.
Sullivan, with whom they live, is SO
years of age. Both of these aged peo-
pie are enjoying good health and their
minds are quite active. Mr.. Hunter has
always been an active and ardent re-
publican and was a strong advocate of
Henry Clay. He shayes himself regu-
larly and without an accident, and
both have been constant users of smok-
ing tobacco all of their lives; otherwise
they have always lived temperate lives,
retiring at regular hours. What com
munity can produce an equal to such
pair whose love for each other is as
strong today as it was sevenSy-one
years ago
Ottumwa semi-weekly courier. [volume] (Ottumwa, Iowa) 1899-1903, 1900-01-30
Supreme Court Says Saloons
in Des Moines Violate Law.
CONSENT PETITION VOID.
Does Not Contain the Names of sixty
Per Cent of the voters-Prominent
Ex.Iowan Dies at San Jose.
Cal.-Other News.

Des Moines, Jan. 2s.-(By Associated
Press.) According to decision of the
supreme court rendered today every
saloon in the city is running in viola
ton of the law. The court holds that
the petition of consent filed in 1894 did
not contain the names of the required
60 per cent of the voters. The saloon
keepers will apply for stay of the
operation of the decision till another
petition can be secured.
Ottumwa semi-weekly courier. [volume] (Ottumwa, Iowa) 1899-1903, 1900-01-30
ROBERTS Is EXCLUDED.
Polygamous Congressman is Kept
Out by Vote of 278 to SO.

OUT Oy vote OF 27S TO 90.
Washington, Jan. 20. The case O:
Brigham II. Roberts, the Mormon rep
resentative-elect from Utah, which HAS
occupied so much of the attention OF
the house since the assembling of con-
gress, was decided late yesterday af-
ternoon by the adoption of a resolution
to exclude him by a vote of 27s to so.
The exact language of the resolution
is as follows:
''That under the facts and circum-
stances of the case, B. II. Roberts. rep
resenta tive-elect from the state o.
Utah, ought not to have or hold seat
in the house of representatives, and
that the seat to which he was elected is
hereby declared vacant.
The amendment to expel Mr.. Roberts
without seating him, offered by Mr.
Lacey, of Iowa, was ruled out on a
point Of order and the house only
voted upon the resolution OF the
majority and the minority OF the
committee. The latter to seat and
then eNpel Mr.. Roberts-was defeated
81 to 244.
An analysis of this vote shows that
no republicans, seventy-two democrats
and two populists voted against il; !;
seventy-one democrats, six republicans,
two populists and two silver republ;-
cans for it. The majority resolutions
to exclude Roberts and declare the seat
vacant. were adopted27S to so. The
affirmative vote was divided as follows:
Republicans. 16S; democrats. Sc; pop,
ulists, 4. The negative vote: Demo
Gratis, At; silver republicans, 26; pop
~ulisis, l..
There was over a score of speakers
yesterday, and the closing speeches on
eacll side We're particularly able. Mr.
Lehman, of Texas, closed for i.he ma
iority and Mr.. Dearmond, OF Missour:.
for the minority. ,
Mr.. Roberts was present tlruont
the day and only left the hall after the
result ofSthe last vote had been an
nounced. AS he did SO he gave out a
statement justifying the retention OF
plural wives on the ground that NOR
al obligation was more binding upon
the conscience than technical obedience
to statutory law, saying there was lit
tie excuse for the extraordinary efforts
to revive the system already abandon
ed and practically dead. He said he
was martyr to ''spasm OF prejn.
dice" He would not, he said, attemnt
to run for congress again. altho he
would go back home with q light heart
and confident of the future.
Roberts May Get Mileage
Washington, Jan. 27.-The question
of salary and mileage allowance for My
Roberts is to be considered by the
house committee on accounts. There
is about $1,000 on mileage and like
amount for salary conditionally due
Mr.. Roberts, but there is some doubt
as to whether these sums should be al
lowed.
The attorney general, on application
has refused to pass on the subject, as
lit is not in his jurisdiction, and the
comptroller of the treasury has also
referred the matter back to the com.
mittee on accounts.
The latter body will now seek to get
at the law in the case and reach deci.
sion.