davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
The Bowbells tribune., 1900-07-06
Kind of Horse. Wanted in England.

Kind Of Horses Wanted In England.
The United States government has
been trying to find out the kind of
horses the English desire, with the
following results:
In London the tramways, bus COM
panies, jobmasters and owners of light
delivery wagons are large purchasers
of American horses. Horses for their
use must be from Is 1-s to Is hands
high, weigh from 1900 to 1850 pounds,
be compactly built, with plenty of
bone and muscle and good action, and
average from 5 to years of age.
They should measure from rs to 78
inches in girth, and from 81a to 9h
inches around the leg just below the
knee. Such horses will sell from $170
to $185, and sometimes as high as
5000. Large bus horses for suburban
work. to years old, 16 hands high,
weighing 1000 to 1,7O0 pounds, With
a girth of SO inches, bring from $185
to 1925, and exceptional native horses
sell as high as $4OO. The "trotting
SoAA0AS a oyAOAym lOI USolUl llRQL
delivery wagon horse, 16 to 161s hands,
7S-inch at girth and 71s inches around
the leg just below the knee, sells for
$125 to $3.50. Carriage horses, 80 inches
at girth and 91z inches around the leg
just below the knee. with good knee
action and we'll bred, will. If we'll
matched. bring from $3.50 to 81, 500 per
pair. For heavy draft horses the de-
mand is always brisk. and Clydesdale
and Shire horses are reported in de-
mand. Solid, stocky, 16h-hand, 1,75O-
pound horses, free from blemish, S
to Z years old, 10 to 10h inches around
the leg just below the knee, and 50 to
100 inches girth, bring from $3.50 to
1915. Misfits. scrubs and badly broken
horses will not do; but a young, good,
sound, well-broken horse with plenty
of bone and muscle, compactly built,
of almost any recognized class or type
will sell well In the London market.
The Bowbells tribune., 1900-07-06
Tonmy,s Little Joks

Tommy" said father to his pre-
cocious 5-year-old son and heir, 'your
mother tells me she gives you pennies
to be good. Do you think that is
rfght?" "Of course it is." replied
Tommy, "you certainly don't want me
to grow up and be good for nothing.
do you?"
The Bowbells tribune., 1900-07-06
PATENTS.
List of Patents Issued Last Week to
Moukh-oaknnn Inx,oufoHa

List of Patents Issued Last Week to
Northwestern Inventors.
Charles L. Babcock, Minneapolis.
Minn., machine for casting printers
leads; Charles w. Brown, Mitchell, 8.
D., broom holder; Charles w. Christ
man, Waterville, Minn., Photographic
vfgnetter; John E. Erickson, st. Paul,
Minn., dovetailng machine; John Gil
bert, Fisher, Minn., land roller; Flu.
gene Jacquemin. Minneapolis, Mimi,
car axle brass; William T. Rolph, Min
neapolfs, Minn., sofa-bed (reissue):
John W. Stevens, st. Paul, Minn., rail.
way rail Joint.
Aerwin, Lothrop 4 johnson. Patent AttoF.
ssys. ~ 4 ol2 Pioneer Press Bldg. st. Pau
The Bowbells tribune., 1900-07-06
Rhay on Words.

RtAy on Words.
Right ahead Of U.S." resumed the
traveller, who was narrating his expe-
rfences, yaWned the mountains PASS
"Do you know" artlessly interrupted
one of the younger women in the COM
pany. chat seems very queer to me.
How can mountain yawn." did
you never see Cumberland Gap, miss?
he asked. And there were no more in
terruptions-Chicago Tribune.
The Bowbells tribune., 1900-07-06
Big Orange rree

The largest orange tree in the south
grows in Terre Ronne parish, LOUISE
ana, and is so feet high and Is feet In
circumference at the base. It has often
yielded 10000 oranges per season, says
the New York Mail and Express. !
The Bowbells tribune., 1900-07-06
At the Ex>o

AT the EXPO.
Finally the Americans entered, one, Of,
the French buildings, in which was. dis
played a huge glass case, filed With
fingermarked documents.
"And pray, what is this?p inquired,
the woman. @
"Zat, madam" replied the Frepeh,
guide, bowling low. ''is re nreyfus
case."-Indianapolis Sun.
The Bowbells tribune., 1900-07-06
Bixcp,a CorstnI w.y

Bixcy'a Cordial way.
"Bixey was hospitable fellow"
Yes; have never called on him
without his inviting me to call again."
"Did you have business relations
with him?" -
"Yes; l was collector. ."-Cleveland
Plain Dealer,
The Bowbells tribune., 1900-07-06

Some people insist upon hiding their
light under a bushel when thimble
would be quite large enough for the
purpose.
The Bowbells tribune., 1900-07-06

A Book Of Choiee Recipes
Sent 1see By Walter Baker 4 Co Ltd.. Daechaata..
Aass. Mention this pspsr.
The Bowbells tribune., 1900-07-06
Animal Husbandry In Tennessee.

Animal Husbandry In Tennessee.
The cost of feeding the dairy COW or
the beef animal in Tennessee will vary
from 10 to 20 cents per day. In one
case we may expect two to three gal
Ions Of milk, worth 20 to Is cents q
gallon, and one and half to two
pounds of butter, worth 20 to Is cents
a pound; while in the other. from one
and half to two and half pounds Of
beef will be an approximate gain.
These figures should suffice to con-
vince US Of the money in these indus
tries. A suitable ration for a dairy
cow would be 30 pounds of silage, 10
pounds Of cowpea or clover hay,
pounds Of corn meal, 2 pounds Of cot
ton seed meal, and S pounds of bran.
For young growing stock we may
use silage, 20 to 30 pounds; cowpea or
clover hay, 10 pounds; cotton seed
meal, pound; bran, pound; corn
meal, 2 pounds. Or If the farmer has
oats, these may be substituted for
cotton seed meal. 1t may be necessary
to increase the meal ration to six
POOAucS OSPOAOAA6 Vn SA0 oLAOuuI VI
growth or fat desired and the age of
the animal. Where silage can not be
had. shredded corn fodder may be SUBJ
stituted.
For beef production the following ra-
ton will answer when the animals are
to be put on the market within four
months, and where winter feeding is
pursued: silage. 80 pounds: cowpea or
clover hay.10 to is pounds; corn meal,
to 8 pounds; cotton seed meal. 3 to 4
pounds. Oats and bran may be sub
stituted for cotton seed meal. II these
food stuffs are cheaper and are at
hand. In place Of silage, shredded corn
fodder may be used for beef produc-
tion.-Andrew NJ. Soule, ,Tenneseee Ex-
pertinent Station.
The Bowbells tribune., 1900-07-06

In Illinois during the last fifteen
years birds have decreased 3S per
cent.
The Bowbells tribune., 1900-07-06

Muggins-He's lone widower. Bug.
gins-Yes; he struck me for loan
yesterday.
The Bowbells tribune., 1900-07-06
Poultry Notes.

Poultry Notes.
The man that wants to raise broil-
ers for market must be laying his
plans as early as this, for he wants
to I'LL and start his incubators In the
fall, at time of year when 1t IL most
difficult to get fresh eggs. Consequent.
ly at this time of year he must be
pushing the growth of his best chicks
SO they will begin to lay by October
Meat meal should be fed as extensive
ly as possible to get the development.
Wherever well-developed chicks can be
bought at q reasonable figure it should
be done. Here and there may be
gathered up the chicks that were
Matched in March and April, and II
they have been we'll started their ma
turity may be reached by early fall.
Some poultrymen express the belief
that there is more money in geese than
in any other class of farm poultry.
They consider that the risk of loss
with geese is smaller than with ducks,
turkeys or chickens. It Is claimed
that the goose is larger consumer OF
grass than the duck and can be there
fore raised at Less expense. Goslings
grow. very rapidly and when fattened
usually bring better prices per pound
than ducks. One poultry raiser asserts
that old geese are the hardest and
least liable to sickness OF any of our
feathered stock. For shelter almost
anything will do except in the coldest
weather in the more northern part of
the country. In the winter their web
bed feet act as snow-shoes and they
are not therefore frightened at the
snow. Add to this the fact that geese
produce eggs at profit when quite old
and we see that much is said in her
favor.
raise broilers for market. It is the
work of the specialist. Unless one
thoroughly understands the business
he is not likely to make a success Of
it. One should not embark any large
amount of capital in it without con-
siderable experience on the part of the
man that is to control the enterprise.
The best way for man to get this
preparation is for him to have had
eight or ten years experience with
poultry generally. Then he should
each year raise for the market az
many broilers as possible. In produc-
ing eggs we can depend to a consid-
cradle extent on natural conditions.
But in the case OF broilers artificial
means must be employed, which means
that new elements are introduced and
new experiences are required.
The Bowbells tribune., 1900-07-06

ACoaonel IN the British South African Army
saws that Adams Tutti Fruit was q blessing to-
his men while marching.
The Bowbells tribune., 1900-07-06

Pleasant Duck and Blush Pixg are
two Missouri gentlemen.
The Bowbells tribune., 1900-07-06
No Dairy Education In cal,fornia.

No Dairy Education In California.
Bulletin "a, of the Department Of
Agriculture, treating Of dairy educa-
ton in California says:
In striking contrast with California's 8
characteristic energy in advancing the
interests of many of her industries in
every possible way, the one method
of promoting dairying, which in other
states is considered of the greatest i'm
portance. has thus far been neglected.
The state is doing nothing In the line
of special dairy instruction, and her
dairy interests are suffering In conse.
quence. The reason may be that this
branch of agriculture has not until
recently become one of the important
industries Of the state. and those hav-
dng power to assist in its promotion
have not yet realized it's great possi-
bilities. Efforts to establish q state
dairy school have been made, but
without success. It was a subject OF
discussion at the dairymen's conven-
ton. and it's friends will continue to
agitate it. hoping that school will
be opened in the near future. The
nececsity for such a school is readily
seen. In the past few years there
have been many improvements and
changes in dairy operations, and the
improvements and changes still con-
tinue. Butter and cheese makers who
now follow comparatively recent but
really out-of-date methods are work
ing at great disadvantage. New
forms of machinery are constantly be-
ing introduced, methods of manufac-
.ture are being perfected, market re-
Quirements are becoming more strict,
and competition is growing more keen.
Special instruction in dairying Is Of
fered at more or less well-equipped
schools in thirty-one states. California
is the only one in which the industry
is at all prominent that is not on the
list. The need of q dairy school in
California is very apparent. The an
nual reports of the state board of
trade show the importance of the
dairy industry as compared to others.
The value of California dairy products
Is equal to two-thirds the value Of her
gold output, and far exceeds the value
OF any other mineral product. The
dairy products are worth almost half
as much as the wheat crop and about
half as much as the combined crops of
all kinds Of fruit. The receipts from
sales of butter, cheese, cream, and milk
amount to nearly double the annual
expenditures for the support of the
public schools. According to the last
census California ranks in dairying with
other states as follows: Seventeenth
in total number of cows; seventeenth
in total butter product; ninth in total
cheese product. Yet thirty-one states
are ahead of her in encouraging and
promoting dairying by Offering spe-
cial dairy instruction. It Is seen that
the dairy interests of many OF them
are smaller than those of California,
= both in toto and In comparison with
other industries.
The Bowbells tribune., 1900-07-06

How many people read q book with.
out Skipping?
The Bowbells tribune., 1900-07-06
DAIRY AND POULTRY.
INTERESTING CHAPTERS FOR
OUR RURAL READERS.

How Successful Farmers Operate This
Department Of the Farm-A Few
Hints ~ to the Care Of Live Stock
and Poultry.
The Bowbells tribune., 1900-07-06
Trichino8iS.

The parasite that causes this disease
is called trichina spiralis. It infests
the flesh Of several animals, especially
the hog. From the hog 1t Is sometimes
transferred to man, causing severe
sickness and not infreQuently death.
Trichina Is found in pork both In
America and Europe, and its presence
has been made a prstext by which
some foreign nations keep out Ameri-
can pork. Most Of the pork inspection
at the Union Stock Yards. Chicago, is
due to the prominence Of this Ques-
tion in the European mind. However,
German pork is as much infested with
trichina as our own. and 1t is believed
a little more so.
Trichina inhabits the bodies of ami
mails at all stages of its existence, and
where swine are entirely unable to
get anything but vegetable diet the
danger that they will become infested
with trichina Is small. For this reason
it is not safe to permit swine to feed
on the offal of slaughter houses, car
rion, rats, mice and the like. Hogs
so fed become menace to the health
of the eaters of the pork they produce.
The trichina Is very small, and lives
in minute crysts in the muscles. When
these cysts are eaten by hogs the
juices of the stomach set loose the
imprisoned trichinae which escape into
the intestines where they pair and
the females bring forth numerous
brood of larvae, which find their way
to the muscles, where they in turn be-
come encysted. The hog himself does
not appear to suffer from the presence
of these parasites, and they can there
fore be discovered only by micro
scopic examination of the pork. It is
said that no remedy has been discov-
cred that will destroy the trichinae
after they have become encysted in the
muscles. When pork infested with
trichinae is eaten by man the thou
sands of cysts are operated on by the
juices of his stomach: The parasites
are let loose and proceed to his in
testines where they pair and breed.
Their progeny begin march through
the walls OF his intestines to his
muscles, and induce symptoms similar
to typhoid fever. II the man can en-
dure the horrible pain of the migration
Of the parasites from his intestines to
his muscles he will live. The trichinae
will form cysts there and give no fur
ther trouble, but will remain with him
through the rest of his life.
The daily journal. (Salem, Or.) 1899-1903, 1900-07-14
THE WHIPPING POST:
Is 1T AGAIN NEEDED?

tion, and the true interest Of each is to
submit to whatever secures the true in
terest of all.
II we have in recent years departed
from the teachings Of philosophy and re.
ligion in this matter, it is our duty to re.
trace our steps, it is impossible long to
contend successfully against the laws Of
nature. As was we'll said by Rousseau; /;
"If the legislator establish principle
at variance with that which results
from the nature of things the state will
never cease TO be agitated until the
principle has been expelled and invinci.
ble nature has resumed her sway"
In an address delivered in 1899 before
the American Bar Association, Sir Will
liam Kennedy, one Of the justices Of the
high court Of justice Of England, laid IL
down that" the root idea of state punish
ment, its governing principle, was
neither the reforming of the criminal
nor the prevention Of crime, but the
fitness of suffering to sin-the relation
which ought TO exist between wicked
ness and pain" believe this to he
true.
Law ls not law unless it possesses a
coercive force-unless il can compel
obedience TO its commands or submis.
sion to a penalty for disobedience. Law
is no law unless it has sting for those
who disobey 1t.
The smart OF a sound whipping is OF.
ten found a good thing in upholding
household discipline. | think that boys
should generally, ii they infringe the
discipline OF the state, be treated in the
same way rather than be sent TO Jail. II
degrades less and hurts more. OF
course, the whipping should be moder-
ate and administered in private.
| would treat the rufiian class, the
ravisber, the betraye- Of a'child in the
same way for part, at least, of their
punishment.
Such a return 10 ancient ways, or
rather to the principle of those ways,
for that principle was often abused,
would not only help to prevent crime; it
would save an immense amount of pub
lie money. Every criminal in Jail prob
ably costs, in one way or another, no
less than $40 a week to the taxpayers.
| had rather spend it in some other
way.
The daily journal. (Salem, Or.) 1899-1903, 1900-07-14

For woman to come to that period
knowu as change Of life. II is almost
always a period OF suffering and the de-
7augement of mind and body is some
lines so great that the family life is nj
erly marred by the unhappy wife and
mother AT such a time every woman
needs Just the help that is given by DIR.
pierce's Fayorite Prescription. II works
with Nature, soOthes the nerves by nour-
shing them, and cures diseases OF the
lelicate organs. In brief, it makes weak
women strong; sick women well.
rFayorite Prescription contains no
hcoaol, neither opium, cocaine, nor any
other narcotic.
II have taken four bottles Of Favorite Pre-
scrpt.on for female weakness and change Of
lie writes Mrs Lizzie A. Bowman, Of New
datIiuoIas, Washington Co, Ohio. p Before J
iesan taking II I could not do anything I had
such pains in my head and in the hack Of my
l-ck iuat thought would lose my mind. NON
ciu work every day aud do not sufier / rec
'EnHeiA Fayorite Prescription 10 an women
',ii- in- in re period of change OF life II Is
1"- .~7t medicine have ever found
Every woman should send for a free
CODY OF DIR. Pierce's Medical Adviser
send n one-cent stamps TO pay expense
oi mailing only for the book in paper
covers, OF 81 stamps for cloth, 10 Dr.
X. Y. Pierce, Buhalo,N. Y.
The daily journal. (Salem, Or.) 1899-1903, 1900-07-14

when the entire party took bicycle
ride through the principal streets of the
city. Returning they we're given re.
ception at the home of Mr.. and Mrs. J..
Il. Lunn, where refreshments wero
served.and the evening spent in dancing
and other games. The bicycle ride was
led by Mr.. Frank Catterlin and Miss
Mae Heinz on a tandem, while the young
folks rode as follows, in couples:
Mae Heinz, Frank Catterlin; jeanette
Wolf, Ernest Bean Irma Wolf, Carleton
Gilbert; Alice V. Meyer, Sidney Morri.
son; Dagmar Gaines, Fred Meyer
Sophie Catlin, George ,Lunn; Grace
Carter, Fred Perkins; Eveliue Goliath,
Jamie Lunn; Eumane Craig, Roy Sta
pleton; Corrine RELY, John Holman,
yr.; Anna Strong, Howard Catlin;
jeanette Gray.
The daily journal. (Salem, Or.) 1899-1903, 1900-07-14

Judge ). +. Baldwin, President of the
American Bar Association. thus discuss.
es the subject of punishment in the New
York World:
Shall we restore the whipping post?
Why not Is it because fifty or sew
enty.five years ago it was struck out Of
all,or almost all, of ourAmerican Statute
looks?
But why did they do that? Was it not
beCausea at that era of our national devel-
opment we were anxious to lead the
world in humanitarianism and whatever
we then deemed social progress? And
may we not have acted little hastily in
coming to the conclusion that fines and
jails were the only humane and the only
philosophically justidable punishment?
A fine always operates equally. Its
amount must be graded mainly by the
gravity Of the offense. The same act,
therefore. committed by rich man will
bring on him the necessity of paying q
SUN which occasions him no inconven-
ience and committed by poor man, will
bring on him the necessity of paying a
sum which he has probably not got and
cannot obtain without bringing upon
others who are innocent, serious loss and
discomfort.
Most offenses are committed by the
poor. II fined they are unable TO pay
the fine and are sent to Jail for this de.
fault. Where the prescribed penalty is
either fine or imprisonment the latter is
generally inflicted upon them. And what
does a Jail sentence mean? To most n
more comfortable home and better food
than they can get anywhere else. II was
not so in the early days OF this century,
here or anywhere. Throughout the world
petty offenders were and always have
been subjected TO some kind n brief
bodily pain or discomfort and then re-
leased. Every jail was place Of real
suffering and privation.
The truth is that modern society, at
least in the United States, has largely
lost sight of the rights OF the State as
against the criminal in humanely en-
deavoring 10 vindicate his rights as
against the State.
Both have rights, but when they may
seem to come in conflict they should
not, and rightly cannot, for the welfare
of society Is the paramount considera-
The daily journal. (Salem, Or.) 1899-1903, 1900-07-14
Freezing Weather in July

Would cause great discomfort and loss,
but fortunately il is seldom known. A
vast amount OF misery is caused at this
season, however, by impoverished blood,
poor appetite and general debility.
These conditions may be remediyd by
enriching the blood and toning the
stomach with Hoods Sarsaparilla. This
medicine seems TO put new life into the
whole physical system, simply because
of its wonderful power TO purify, enrich
and vitalize the blood, create an appe-
tite and inyigorate the digestive iunc-
tions. We advise you TO get bottle
and try il il you are not feeling just
right. IL will do you more good than q
six weeks vacation. 1t is the best med.
icine money can buy.
The daily journal. (Salem, Or.) 1899-1903, 1900-07-14
HOW HE AnvERTIsEs.
ODD Way 10 which an ObjeetOr Became a Con
vert.

ODD Way Ia which an Objeetor Became Con
vert.
"Once, when was publishing pa
per in Seattle, l convinced man in the
most emphatic way that it paid to adj
vertise." said an old journalist. "He
was fairly prosperous merchant, and |
had tried for long time to get him to
insert an advertisement in my paper" "
"Oh, It's no use !" he would say. 81
never read the advertisements in a pa.
per, and no one else does. believe in
advertising, but in way that will force
itself upon the public. Then it pays.
But in newspaper-pshaw Every
body who reads a newspaper lodges the
advertising pages as if they were poi.
son."
"Well, said /, "if | can convince you
that people do read the advertising
pages of my paper, will you advertiser"
"Of course, will. advertise wher
ever think it will do any good"
"The next day had the following
line stuck in the most obscure corner Of
the paper, between couple of patent
medicine advertisements:
"What is Cohen going to do about it,"
"The next day so many people an
noyed him by asking what that line
meant. that he begged me to explain
the matter in my next issue, promised
to do SO il he would let me write the ex-
planation and stand by il. He agreed,
and wrote; He is going to advertise,
Of course. And he did"
The daily journal. (Salem, Or.) 1899-1903, 1900-07-14
Pleasant Bicycling Party.

A social party was gived at the home
Of Mr. and Mrs, II. G. Meyers, by their
daughter, Alice V. Meyers, in honor of
Miss Mae Heinz, of San Francisco, and
Misses Jeanette and Irma Wolf. Of Hen.
nemas, Cal, The beautiful lawn around
the Meyers home was one OF the most
pleasant places that could be found in
the city, and those who we're present
had very enjoyable time.
The evening was spent in playinl
games upon the lawn until : 80 O'Clock.
The daily journal. (Salem, Or.) 1899-1903, 1900-07-14
The Latest Yarn.

A Pittsburg drummer tells this new
yarn: / always carry bottle Of
Kemps Balsam in my grip. take cold
easily and a few doses of the Balsam al.
ways makes me a well man. Every
where l 20 / speak a good word for
Kemp. take hold of my customers
| take old men and young men, and tell
them confidentially what do when |
take cold. At druggists, 25c and SOC. 4
The daily journal. (Salem, Or.) 1899-1903, 1900-07-14
FORESTERs OF AMERICA.

Entertain Members OF the oregon Rational
Guard and Have Social Time.
Last evening after the regular order Of
business about thirty members of the o.
N g., who we're also Foresters attended
court Sherwood in a body. They were
members from seven different courts of
Oregon.
A right royal, good old fashioned
Foresters Pow-wow was the principal
feature Of the evening and was enjoyed
in manner always shown by Foresters.