davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Zgoda = Unity. [volume] (Milwaukee, Wis.) 1881-1901, 1900-11-15

k~onstytaoji. obrsso ~ kwsrtsinsu
poaisdssniu nsstepuiscych arssdni.
kow: Prezes, Cserwifski Maroin;
sekr. 6nan., Czerwihski Andrsej; Ia.
sJer, SPitulski Franc. wyAsj wymis.
nieni ursednioy % ozlonkami csyn-
nymi; I o.}onk6w sss niecsynnyoh
oorano nastspujsoyoh ursednik6w:
odz ierny, Ign. Szumowski. Zwra-
Ga sic uwsge, 70 Osoby ME nalsasos
do gr. AMI do Nv. N. P. . praRnsce
mice odpowiedz ma .apytanis lis
sowoe' powinny .a'aosy6 2 oensowy
1naozsk Poo.towy. Sskretsr. gr. I95
odtsd ME odpowisda listownie M
ko',t gruPy, . wyjatkiem gdy ot,sy.
ma : @. 'nso.sk poo.towy. R6wnis.
'wraoam uwsge tych o~,lonk6w, kt6.
r1y m~issskajs poza miastem, ably
w'zslkis korespondencje raosyli q.
dresowa6: Anir.ej C,erwihski, 734f
(. 18th str, Portland, Ore.
~. 2s6 70 Menominee, Mich.
Ma r'o1nsm pos;ed.eniu tow. 5,
movie Polski, gr. 248, ktore odbylo
sic M dniu % p.zd.iernika Z. b., 10.
stat obrany nowy .arzsd tow. jak
nastspujs: Wal. Burzyhski. presses;
Aodrsej Gniotowski. wiosprss.; Fs-
liks A. Waohowi.k. sskr. prot; Js.
k6b Bfaaejewski, sekr. 6nans.; Jan
Masiukiswio,:: kasier; And. Bur.yh.
ski ! Franc. Miodus.ewski, opisk. Ia.
~; Wojoiech Brod.i6ski, odz ~ierny.
W'.elkis lissy tyo.sos sic Or 24e,
pros.e wysyia6 pod sdrsssm: Felix's
A. waohowiak. EOS Grand ava. Ne.
nominee, Mich.
CIR l35 % Dxnki,k, N. p.
Tor. CIV. Bracia Kosciuszki or.
l35 q. N. p. M SVEN roosnem DO.
'iedreniu obra&o nows administraois,
jak nastepujs: J. Baraho.yk. pre-.
ie'; 1. sfomiany, wioepre..; T. Rut-
kowski, sekr. prot; Fr. Gramihski,
sekr. inans.; NJ. Stefaniak, kasisr;
M. Stolihski. vice kasjer. Rads gos.
Podarc1a: FIR. G6rny, A Wisanow.
ski ! J. Sypniewski. M.rszalkowie:
J. Lsno ! j. Dobr.yfski. Choraao.
vie: w. Lassoki St. Kosihski.-
7. R~utkowski, sekr.
Sr. 236 20 Port Richmond, N. y.
Grupa 236 " Port Richmond ma
pofroosnem posiedssniu obra2a DO
lave komitetu, jak nastepaje: w.
oepreses, Wojo. Wysooki; sskr. pro.
tok., Mikoaaj Kubsrski; kasjer, St.
Jakubowski; chorsty, FIR. Nowioki;
rewi1or ksiasek administraoyjnych,
FIR. Kcznihski; marsralsk, NJ. Syp-
niewski. Wszelkie korsspondenoje
prosze adresowa6: W. Stabaoh, sskr.
finans., Mariners H.rbor Staten 10.
land, box III, N. Y.
6r 800 70 Chicago
Tow. Polskioh Ssewc6w i'm. Jana
Kihhskiego " Chicago mi.2o roosne
posiedsenie, ma kt6rem zlo4yia prsy-
siege nova administraojs, skladaja:
o. sie Z nastepujaoyoh obywateli:
W. Tobi6ski, prs.es; J. Cxiklihski,
w~ioeprs.es; ]. Ptas.sk, sekr prosok.;
J. s. Dfeohny, sskr. fin.; L. Wick.
lihski, kasjsr; W. Lehman, A. "a
rebski ! J. Milder, rads gospodsroza;
w. Lehman ! kabuds, marszalkowis;
J6zef Dreohny ohora.y do ohoragwi
narodowej; F. WiSniewski, ohorssy
do ohorsgwi amsrykahskisj; A. No.
wax ! K. kabuda, podchor. Posie.
dssnia odbywaja sic " kaady tr.soi
Poniedsialek miesisoa " hall T. Ma.
lsPihskiego. Jan Ptasssk, sekre.
tarz prot, 81 Wade str.
Zgoda = Unity. [volume] (Milwaukee, Wis.) 1881-1901, 1900-11-15

'kreslilem W miesiacu marcu 1900.
Zgoda = Unity. [volume] (Milwaukee, Wis.) 1881-1901, 1900-11-15
LiBERUM VETO,
jake nasza wada ~narOdOwa.
- Napissi
STANIsLAw OSADA.
Dokonczenie.)
STANIsLAw OSADA.

Praca oiznaczona pierwsza uagroda ma konkurae w. o. z. Mp.
The Conservative, 1900-08-23
Cbe Conservative.

cratic party; that neither legal tenders
nor national banks were contemplated
in the constitution that they exist for
temporary contingencies by construc
tion, under implied powers, and should
naturally pass out of our systems with
the contingencies which brought them
into existence that our systems, both
state and national, are permeated by the
philosophic idea that they should not
engage in any undertaking or business
which the people can carry on for them
selves, and that particularly the national
government is one of limited powers
comprising such only as are necessary
for its own existence, and such as are
necessary for the whole union and can
not, therefore, be exercised by the
states
Government Paper Simply Demand Notes.
3. Bank paper and government paper
are simply demand notes and have no
element of money except that of circu
lating on the credit behind them. They
were invented in ancient times by usur-
ers, and in the medieval ages were
adopted by the goldsmiths in connection
with their loans. Under natural condi.
tions, private individuals, therefore,
have as good right to issue them as
governments or banks. In fact, while a
natural incident of banking, they have
no necessary connection Herewith. I
have sometimes thought, that under the
present development of banking, it
would be wise for both the national and
state governments to remove their hands
from the business, and permit this
branch to take the same course as all
other branches of the credit system we
would have a natural use of this form of
credit when needed it would be local
as it should be; would be thoroughly
elastic; and abuses could be prevented
or punished under the police power of
government, as other wrongs are pre-
vented and punished. After the demand
notes were invented, it did not take
long for ambitious governments to dis
cover how valuable an instrument it
would be under their exclusive control,
to consolidate their power and advance
their interests at the expense of the
people. 1t has consequently been
more potent instrument in the promotion
of war, increasing taxation, and aiding
unrighteous schemes, than any other
auxiliary. Our fathers were, therefore,
wise in not comprehending this power
in the national government 1t is pos
sible that they were also wise in taking
the power from the state governments,
and leaving it in the hands of banks
and individuals subject to the police
regulation of the states in which the
| xuaro ico,,ac Tf thou roo11u
The Conservative, 1900-08-23
other sense than bonds or checks or
time notes are treated as money.

Canadian System an Ideal One.
4. Sometimes the evils of system
appear negatively in the obstacle it pre-
sents to the adoption of better system.
You and I believe that the Canadian
laws, in most respects, furnished All
almost ideal system of paper currency.
1t is based upon credit, and the credit is
based upon actual assets. Under our
constitution, in which the power to or
ganize national banks, is limited to the
single condition of enabling the govern
lnent to borrow money, this system
could not be adopted as a national sys-
tenn while under state laws and subject
to both national and state police regula-
tions, it can be carried into successful
operation. The reason is, that while
the general government possesses only
limited powers, there are no limits to
the powers of the state except such as
they have imposed upon themselves.
I think that know your answer to all
this line of thought. You have already
given it in your address. The national
bank currency has proved to be the best
and most convenient we have ever had,
let us therefore retain it. 1t is the old
maxim, quietd non mODere. Do not dis
turb quiet content. admit that under
the present chaos of political thought it
is valid argument, and that it is the
safest political position to take until
events indicate the necessity for better
one. Nevertheless it is the highest
evidence of craftsmanship to forecast
the future, to foresee portending evils,
and by simple and unnoticed remedies
to prevent them in advance or if you
cannot do that, have the cure ready
when the emergency shall arise, to per.
NIT it's application. This brings me to
the real subject of this letter.
Societies as we'll as individuals must
have standards. Under the evolution
of growth these standards are constantly
changing. The standards of the six
teenth were different from those of the
fifteenth century those of the seven
teenth were different from those of the
sixteenth century, and so on from GEN.
tury to century; and doubtless the
standards of the twentieth century will
be greatly modified from those of the
nineteenth century.
The Fallacy of vox Populi vox Del.
The constitution of the United States
is not only the framework of our govern
ment, but the standard of our political
morals. The late Mr.. Gladstone said
that it was the most perfect code of
government ever framed by the hand of
man. So it should have been. Its
trainers were permitted to draw upon
the whole past experience of the race
| up1or poo,,1iorlu fouoroI>Jo oo~l;+;o~,
The Conservative, 1900-08-23
MONEY AND THE CONSTITUTION.

A. B. Farquhar of York, Pal
Your comprehensive statement of the
economic principles which underlie the
practical use of money is admirable.
Your qualified adoption of the national
bank system is conservative, and your
statement of the evils which grew out
of the state bank system is fair. Yet l
do not think that you have stated all
which can be said upon the subject, and
that you omitted some evils of the ma
tional bank system which have been felt
before and which will be felt again, and
may result in the termination of that
system.
1. The only basis of that system un
der our government, as declared by the
supreme court, is that under proper con-
ditions it may be necessary instrument
to borrow money, power for which is
granted under the constitution, with
such additional powers as are necessary
to carry that power into effect, of which
congress is made the judge, when they
tend toward that end. 1t is obvious,
therefore, that the system can exist only
under temporary and extraordinary con-
tingencies. 1t has been the unwritten
law of this country that the government
shall pay its debts which in the case of
banks are the bonds under which the
currency is issued and for which they
are the security. If the debt is paid,
that form of currency must terminate
and consequent shrinkage of one kind
of money, or what is used as money,
must ensue. That was one of the diff
culties with which Mr.. Cleveland's ad-
ministration had to contend and if we
continue to pay debts, some future
administration will have to meet the
same difficulty.
Power Too in The Constitution
2. Although such power was never
contemplated by it's trainers, and under
a just construction does not exist in the
constitution, we cannot escape the fact
that under the stress of a war involving
the existence of the government, par
tisan supreme court decided that the
government had the power to issue legal
tender notes. do not believe that at
the present day such decision could
have been rendered; but the fact re-
mains, that not once, but several times,
the supreme court has committed itself
to this unfortunate doctrine, and that it
has permeated the financial ideas of the
country. The question then naturally
arises, and is based upon sound reason ::
Why pay interest on bonds and allow
banks to issue currency for which the
government is ultimately liable, when
the government can save the interest by
directly issuing the currency?
panar MOuav The RaSiS Of The POnuli list
The Montgomery tribune., 1900-11-16
WellSyille.

The Republican Young people. of
this place. gave n Grand Rally last
Thursday night in honor of the cleo
tion OF Mckinley. Music was furnish
ed y the hand.
Mrs. James Mason. OF Foristel. was
the guest of her sister, Mrs. W. E.
Blattner, last we. k.
A jolly crowd OF young people at
tended The Debate AT Ecker, Friday
night They had good debate. The
question was; Resolved that n man
should not marry until he had n
thousand dollars. The affirmative
side wo,. Those attending, from
here. were; Misses Pearl Spiizhirn
Ethel Stog-illl, Leila Eichor, L+tlie
Skinner, Addie Reighley, Emma Lou
Brisg-. Kate Mingle aud Ola McOuio
Messrs R"ighley, Peyton. Finley, Joc
dan, Paris. Black and Reighey.
W. 4. lilaitner was in st. Louis last
week.
Rev. Corwin is holding pro,ract
cd meeting NJ the. Christian church
assisted hv Bro. Hargnrd n sinrin.
evangelisi.
Miss Sallie Blattner, of 81. Louis
was The guest OF relatives here last
week.
Herberl Paris lett SUNDAY for Csp,
Girardenn where he has position IN
a store.
Joba Iiees, who is working in
Chicago. wes home sunday.
A sui accident occurred sunday
evening when the old lime residence
of Waller MeQue, burned 10 The
ground. All the household goods
were snvei.
MesHs, Norman aud 4. Gnoch.
Elmer " goncr, Rex Myrer, aud Less
Al~ari Nrrc over from Middlelown
SUNDAY.
Mics N.iii,' Blain wtnt TO Mexico
Monday 10 take her weekly lesson in
music
Miss Maud Cnllen, OF Middleiown,
The Montgomery tribune., 1900-11-16
New Florence.

Miss Nettie Barker was the guest
OF her friend. Miss Floy See, the last
of the week.
Niles Laura Robertson. who teaches
the Prices Branch school, visited here
Saturday. She was accompanied by
Mr.. and Mr-. summers of that place.
'Miss Lillian Wood, an efficient W.
G.. 4. U. worker, addressed ~ large
audience nj The Christian church last
Saturday evening, Nwhere she won
great favor from the people, who
pronounced her u most winning and
persuasive speaker, whose return
would he hailed with delight.
Mrs r. II. Donaldson of Montgom-
cry City, returned TO her home Sat
urday night, after visit to her sister,
Miss Cora Hooker
David Appling. the popular teacher
of Fairview school, visited in Wells.
Mrs. Harvey Stewart of Denver
Col, is visiIing Charles Stewart md
wife
Prof Claude Rice has had another
attack of illness, aud although some
what improved, will have Prof Oscar
Wilson, of Wellsville, relieve him OF
his school duties until he shall have
completely recovered.
Thos. Cole is slowly recovering
from "a severe attack ofpneumonia.
7 L. Davis nnd wife entertained a
Mr. Davis sister, Mrs. Berlin Lam
thicnni mud daughter; Miss Fannie. of
TruxIon, several days the first OF the
week.
Kizer Wilson went down to 81.
Charles Sunday morning to visit his
sisters NJ ST Charles College.
Miss Bloy see, one of our most
popular 'ouns ladies, and highly
esteemed teuchcr IN our public school
last winter, Is teaching near WellsvlIle
for Miss Mabel Berry, who is detained
al home on accoun, of slcknces.
thns stewart shipped out ear
Dad of wheat aud W. X. Pennington
The Montgomery tribune., 1900-11-16

One of the greatest difficulties In
mounting Photographic prints is to
prevent then from curvlng whom dry;
as this is due to the contraction OF the
print after having been distended by
the water. a paste must be used con-
tanning as little water as possible. The
following formula is recommended;
Common gelatine. 2 parts, water. A
parts; alcohol, 5 parts The alcohol is
tdded slowly as soon as tho gelatine
Is well dissolved in tho water. and the
vessel turned continually to obtain A
homogeneous mixture. The solution
must be kept hot during tho operation.
and should be applied quickly. as Il
soon dries; the print must be placed
exactly the ,rst time, MS II adheres
at once The solution kocps for long
tyre In well-corked bottles; when
used II Is heated on waterbath.
The Montgomery tribune., 1900-11-16
FARMERS. WIxRa.


-
m.
c,-,nu ...., --,s..,.
d.v. r. ~. .a,.a" - ,,.s,
,orrr.i. ,h,,v~h.,, a.. .~..
,,.,, =. =, .,s-,-
go, ,.-,,,,.. -. a. w
urs Ir.v c,.. w.r,. -,
.o,n. nnn..,, ,~,,.. 1870. -
drrs..s =, ~. 80. .I. 49,.
ne, roo,,.r rrov. L.. - ,s,,s II.
A.. 4, -. nnra. .x - 80
- h.- -,
"S' ','op' anu ""a'e 'ue
ee''iui' one neo ooeyeu tho sumnons
ONA 'ns' mo oo"o 9eeon"
nA'uie' anu O-iors sne reaiifes h' she
ou' oi .no warm oiAhkes, noise
ie'si7 tremniins IN her eiotnes lest she
wake the sleeping BABY hhif clad, her
coid nnsers stili ndseting with her
orooeh. she seampeu TO the Kitchen.
once there nervous rear tina, break
rast may be late seiHes her and she
rushes about until II Ia on the table
ana the family seated when she draws
her nrst long breath while the blessing
is oeing asked The breakfast boited
In not haste and the men on to work.
she resumes her hurry.scurries through
the disnwashins and Kitchen work,
nastens through bedmakins and house
cieahins' SKINS over milk vessels re-
irisorator ana ehurnins, hurries 10
,ne garden Tor vegetables rushes
through dinner. makes her nnsers ny
on the afternoon sewing and securing.
SO sne may worry through supper at
tne propef hour' TO sink'ehhausted INTO
enar AZ oeu'ime. 700 "eary 10 speak
~ou'u our 'ou'".'n
,' .A,p,''' :" ."e o",n "ou'u o"'
Ia pa's VI 'ne'. 'ue
% " ni""
,,on ~. a., e. , .A.A' 49,
or - =. 80 ~ " 80"
n, N. r,,,.:
,rass.. 20 ~. uo.i.,a. :,
a.r,1 hr.,,aa. h.-,S a. -. ~,
cr,d,, .o.ann, TEL ~
and ,n,u.,r1... -, a.. 80
The Montgomery tribune., 1900-11-16

On Sunday Nov. 18th, Rev. G. M
Caldwell, First PRESBYTERIAN church
of Montgomery. will hold "Sauctuary
Services" at Brllnower from 1880 ia
IL N The school children of sur.
rounding districts nre invited TO ut
tend with their parents and join IN
the special muslc to be given by the
pupils of the Dellfower bubble school.
Rev. Caldwell will also fill his apoint-
meni at Orange school house the
same day.
The Montgomery tribune., 1900-11-16
Governor of South An.,r.,,.

Lord Tennyson. successor to the
name and title OF the late poet laur-
cate OF Great Britain, has advertised
his beautiful Surrey home at Black
down TO rent for a period OF three
years. Lord Tennyson VIII be absent
for that length. OF time In South An
STRATA, OF which he has recently been
appointed governor. Aldworth, as the
place is called, occupies the summit
OF Biackdown hill, at an altitude of
about 800 feet. and is literally embow-
cred In trees. The late poet laureate
had the hone built for Lady Tennvs
SON whose health required a more
braclng climate than that OF Fresh
water, the poet's well-known home In
the Isle OF Wight.
The Montgomery tribune., 1900-11-16
Prices Branch.

Elder Robbius, of Mexico. filled
brother Cruichcr's appointment here
Sunday, he being in series OF meet
ings nj Troy.
5 " Pearl, and wife. spent several
days In Warrenion last week visiting
the latter's mother aud brothers.
Miss Cindia Davis was shopping in
Montgomery City saturday.
Mrs. Josie Gardner left Monday
for Eureka Springs. Ark, to spend
the winter
j. o. Wilson. OF this eighborh ood
mnde business trip to Truxton sat.
urdal.
Mrs Morinriy, after spending few
days with relatives in this place re,
turned Monday 10 Dauville.
NADA.
The Montgomery tribune., 1900-11-16
ABOUT JAPANESE CHILDREN.
Chiidrcn Work to Nusie In Fiowsry
Kingdom.

Chiidren Werk to Nusie In Fiowery
Ktnsssz.
IL has remained for the ingenious
Japanese to invent a method to render
child labor AZ little wearing as pos
sible. This is accomplished by having
the class In mind tthat OF carpet weav-
ers) work 10 Ausic. In Sokai and
other towns, carpets, rugs and various
fabrics are extensively manufactured,
the weaving done on hand looms in
private hCases. there being no large
factories. The children, for the looms
are chiefly tended by them, are from
seven years old aud upward, and from
two to four. six or sometimes eight.
work at q single loom, under the su-
pervision OF q grown person, usually a
woman. These children sing to q
certain tune. the woman leading: the
air riSnify,ag a certain pattern, the
children follow IL. The pattern
changes with the air, the children fol-
sowing all these signs without further
suggestions. and II is customary to
speak of different carpets as "one-
tune" "two-tune." or "four-tune" pat
tern. Some 5000 boys and Is 600 girls
arc tlus employed. In sharp and disa-
tuSlle contrast to this picture OF
'al.d labor is that given by an article
.-.,.,.ed "Shekie Zasshi," in which
sSSehi Moritada, director OF the homes
'or the poor In Toxic, describes the
i...b.;s OF the thieves and beggars OF
Tie city. 1t appears that from two
Silsses of children. those who have
-. sway from cruel parents, and
Lose abandoned by their family. the
'y..ads OF professional beggars and
.-loves are recruited. There is In To-
20 well-known house which is a reg
nlar agency for the letting out of these
children. and beggars hire them
: TIE day at the rate OF about half a
mt. preferably sickly and ailins
mes. By the time these children are
*. they are old enough to thieve and
pow around court-yards OF good
Aoascs, when. by the aid OF a long
STICK, the end OF which is smeared
with glue, and is a much -prized imple-
inent by these journeymen thieves,
'hoy reach in and adroitly remove
small objects from window stills. At
sixteen they. are taught the art o.,
roeket-picking, probably much after
the old method practiced by Fagin and
ms gang. and this accomplishment
wen learned. the child is supposed to
be equipped for life. unless, indeed, he
aspires TO be burglar, which comes
higher.
The Montgomery tribune., 1900-11-16
Prinseton's Pre.,a,n,.

DR.. Patton. president OF tho pr,noo
,oA university. "a more noted for the
logic of his sermons than the wit n,
MS speeches. But he can be humorous
on occasions, In an after-dinner
speech discussing the advisability Of
advocating local prohibition In Prince
ION, he said: Local prohibition would
only create q market for eorkscrews +"
Last summer he decided to shave on
his side whinksrS. which he had worn
ior many years, After shaving on the
left side he wsat to his bedroom. where
ms wife WI" sitting. and said: my
dear, ! have shaved one side. II YOU
like It I'll shave the other SATURDAY
Evening Post
The Montgomery tribune., 1900-11-16
Wake rrIend, OF Tho c,,.

me policy which our government
,poula pursue In China is to retain he
friendship and confidence OF IA uunr
,hAns and all the powerful yicorovs =,
me empire II we antngonize these
l,en ey Joining In military conquest
OF Pekin. our trade In China will rs.
e,iFe staggering blow. Let US keen
clear OF an entansllng alliance Win
me british. the Russians. and evsrv
o'ner European nation. and make the
ford Times. =
The Montgomery tribune., 1900-11-16
a car load OF hogs Iasl week.

a car load OF hogs last week.
j. II. Blankenship moved his family
to Wellsville last week
Mrs. Fannie McCuin mas discontin-
ued her racket store and will probably
rent her store room.
Misses Alihea and Stella Kallmeyer,
accompanied bv their friend, Miss
Marie Normanberg, came down from
Hardin College Friday aud remained
until Monday, enjoying the pleasures
OF home life and the society of their
friends.
Olin Long took advantage of the
dne weather Saturday aud drove up
fror Americas to visit his mother
ana sisler, returning Sunday.
Little Nettie Fines entertained her
friends with candy pulling Nov. l2,
1t being the occasion Of her birthday
anniversary. A pleasant time wss
reported by the little folks present.
Bassom Msrlov'. of AmerIcus, Is
here taking lessons in photograph,
from w. II. White, who Is quite con-
nolsseur. His recently established local
gallery is quite an addition to our
town.
The proiracted meeting at the
Christian church was postponed until
Thursday. Nov Is, when Elder
Shultz is expected.
The Montgomery tribune., 1900-11-16

Saturday from Omaha TO spend the
winter. We are always glad to hear
of his return, for his jolly disposition
wins for him many friends.
ID. Snethen of Montgomery, ac-
companied by his sister, Mrs. Ben
Gilliiaud, visited Mrs. Carrie Knox
Sunday.