davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
The Bamberg herald. [volume] (Bamberg, S.C.) 1891-1972, 1900-02-22
THE SILENT MARCH,

When the march begins in the morning
And the heart and foot are light,
When the flags arc all a-f1utter
And the world is gay and bright,
When the hueles lead the column
And the drums are proud in the van,
It's shoulder to shoulder. forward, march!
An, let him lag who can.
For it's easy to march to music
With your comrades all in line,
And you don't get tired, YOU feel inspired,
And life is draught divine.
When the march drags on at evening
And the color-bearer's gone,
When the merry strains are silent
That piped so brave in the dawn,
When you miss the dear old fellows
Who started out with you,
When it's stubborn and sturdy, forward
march!
Though the ragged lines are few.
Then it's hard to march in silence.
And the road has lonesome grown,
And life is a bitter cup to drink.
But the soldier must not moan.
And this is the task before US,
A task we may never shirk,
In the gay time and the sorrowful time
We must march and do our work.
We must march when the music cheers us,
March when the strains are dumb,
Pluck and valiant, forward march,
And smile whatever may come.
For. whether lite's hard or easy,
The strong man keeps the space,
For the desolate march and the silent
The strong soul finds the grace
Margaret E. Sangster, in Chicago Interior.
The Bamberg herald. [volume] (Bamberg, S.C.) 1891-1972, 1900-02-22
Feeding Corn SIN mt.

Tests made on two COWS at the
Mic igan experiment station in feed
ing corn smut, beginning with two
ounces a day and gradually increasing
MP to II pounds day, which is more
than a cow would naturally eat in
ranging the corn fields, are reported
as Indicating that no evil results
would come from feeding corn that
was badly affected with smut. Some
years ago the agricultural department
made similar tests on Eeifers and
reached the same conclusion. But
farmers have usually thought that
such corn was an unwholesome If not
a dangerous food, and they probably
founded their opinion upon some
ones practical experience. We are
inclined even now to think the farmers
are right. Possibly the secret of its
having done no injury will be found
in the gradual increase OF the amount
given. We know that arsenic eaters
and morphine users will in that way
accustom their systems to the drug,
until al invalid will take daily enough
to kill two or three strong men. We
would not want to try COW with II
pounds of smutty corn in day, and,
in fact, corn that las no smut on it
is not too good for lis to feed to any
animal. .-American Cultivator.
The Bamberg herald. [volume] (Bamberg, S.C.) 1891-1972, 1900-02-22
Feeding for Milk. Butter and Flesh.

Selected mich COWS at the Maine
experiment station were fed two
rations which differed widely in the
amount of protein contained. W. d.
Jordan reports that in both the tim
othy hay was the same and the weights
of the grain were equal, but in one
ration the grain consisted OF equal
weights of corn meal, gluten and cot
tonseed meals, while in the others 1t
was all corn meal. The digestible
material furnished was practically the
same in both rations, though the pro-
portion of digestible protein was
nearly twice as great in the mixed
grain ration as in the corn meal
ration.
The general appearance of the COWS
showed less thrift while being fed the
corn meal ration, though the body
weight did not vary greatly. The nj
trogenous ration produced from one
fifth to one-third more milk than the
corn meal, and this milk was gener-
ally the richer in solids by 80 to 40
per cent. The ration fed seemed to
have little effect upon the composition
of the milk solids.
Throughout the experiment the
proportion of fat steadily increased
without regard to what the COWS were
fed, and no evidence was furnished in
support of the claim that by changing
the food of COWS, more butter fat will
be produced without an accompany
ing increased production of the other
milk solids. Hence the most profit
able food for butter production will
also be the most profitable for the
cheese maker or the milk farmer. The
chemical tests did not show any ap-
preciable difference in the butter
made from the two rations. Corn
meal needs the addition of more nj
trogenous material to make it useful
food for dairy COWS.
The Bamberg herald. [volume] (Bamberg, S.C.) 1891-1972, 1900-02-22
Thinking and Seeing.

If we think birds we snail see birds
wherever we go; if we think arrow
heads, as Thoreau did, we shall pick
ND arrow heads in every field. Some
people have an eye for four-leaved
clovers; they see them as they walk
hastily over the turf, for they already
have them in their eyes. I once took
a walk with the late Professor Eaton
Of lale. He was just then specially
interested in the MOSES, and he found
them, all kinds, everywhere. 1 can
see him yet, every few minutes upon
his knees, adjusting his eyeglasses
before some rare specimen. The
beauty he found in them, and pointed
out to me, kindled my enthusiasm
also. I once spent summer day at
the mountain home of a well-known
literary woman and editor. She la
mented the absence of birds about
her house. named a half-dozen or
more 1 had heard or seen in her trees
within an hour the indigo bird, the
purple finch, the yellow bird, the
veery thrush, the red.eyed vireo, the
song sparrow, etc.
do you mean to say you have
seen Or heard all these birds while
sitting here on my porch?" she in
quired.
81 really have" I said.
s.I do not see them or hear them, Z"
she replied, "and yet want to very
much. John Burroughs in the Gen.
tury.
The Bamberg herald. [volume] (Bamberg, S.C.) 1891-1972, 1900-02-22
Winter Care of Bees.

The latest method of locating the
hives on the ground, each hive sitting
on its own bottom board, is a much
better way Of wintering bees than the
way of setting the hives on high
fences, and perhaps q number Of hives
on the same platform. These benches
set up thus on stills are greatly af-
fected by the storms, and the shaking
thus produced is detrimental to the
bees. The hives should be in such
position that they NAV be kept free Of
any motion or jar, and when set close
to trees the limbs of the same should
not come in contact with the hives,
but any limb that may be driven
against the hives by wind should be
removed. Wiadbreaks in winter are
The Bamberg herald. [volume] (Bamberg, S.C.) 1891-1972, 1900-02-22
The Mou!ting Period.

Hens do not moult at the same
period every year. They begin lit,
tie earlier each season. A hen that
moults in July of this year may moult
in June next year, and the older they
get the sooner they begin to moult.
It is not desirable to have them begin
before July, as the summer is the best
time in the year for securing eggs.
August is late enough if the hens are
to get through by winter. The obi ect
should be to assist them with mum
tious food and protect them from the
weather. Separate the hens that be-
gin to moult from the others, so as 10
be able to feed them in the best way.
Tonics in the drinking water are un,
necessary, but fresh bone pounded up
will be found always beneficial:
The Bamberg herald. [volume] (Bamberg, S.C.) 1891-1972, 1900-02-22
PEARLS OF THOUGHT.

We need to suffer that We may learn
to pity.
Temper, if ungoverned, governs the
whole man.-Shaftesbury.
Every moment of resistance to temp
tation is a victory.-Faber.
The miserablest day we live there
is many better thing to do than die.
DALEY.
Real worth requires no interpreter;
it's everyday deeds form its blazonry.
-Chamfort.
A noble part OF every true life is to.
learn to undo what has been wrongly
done-Shenstone.
It is the wise head that makes the
still tongue.
Doubt whom you will, but never
doubt yourself. f.-Bovee.
Sincerity and truth are the basis Of
every virtue. -Confucius.
Self-respect is the cornerstone OF
all virtue. Sir John Herschel.
The greatest truths are the simplest,
and so are the greatest men.-Hare.
When secrecy or mystery begins,
vice OF roguery is not far of.-John-
son.
No one who cannot master himself
is worthy to rule, and only he can
rule.-Goethe.
A cruel story runs on wheels, and
every hand oils the wheels as they
'un.-George Eliot.
Zeal is very blind, or badly regu-
lated, when it encroaches upon the
| rights of others. -Quesnel.
He that would make sure of success
should keep his passion cool and his
expectations low.-Jeremy Collier.
It is sad thing when men have
ne ther the wit to speak we'll, mol
Judgment to hold their tongues. -
Bruyere.
He that fancies himself enlightened
because he sees the Deficiencies o.
others, may be very ignorant, because
he has not studied his own.-Bulwer'
The Bamberg herald. [volume] (Bamberg, S.C.) 1891-1972, 1900-02-22
STOOD BESIDE HIS OWN GRAVE.

Read the Inscription, but Doesn't Know
Who Is Buried There.
DR.. John ". Sage, who was buried
recently at Hartford City, Ind, saw
his grave and headstone while he was
yet living, but the grave had been dug
and the stone had been carved with
out the authority and knowledge OF
himself or friends. DR.. Sage was
member of one of the Indiana regi.
ments that fought in the battle of
Chickamauga, and he was wounded
there. When he came out OF the
hospital he was transferred to the re.
serve corps, where he remained until
the end of the war.
A year ago the doctor, in company
with party of excursionists, visited
the southern battlefelds over which
he once marched. He saw the old
tree under which he slept after days
terrific engagement, in which he was
badly wounded. It was on this night
that he threw away his kuapsack and
lay down to die alone.
r.Ehile making tour of the battle
field of Chickamauga he came upon
what purported to be his own grave.
There could be 40 mistake, as the cpl
taph on the tombstone read: John
W. Sage, Company F, Seventy-hfth
Regiment, Indiana Volunteers.
It gave him quite shock when he
saw it there. He never learned the
correct name of the soldier buried
there, although he made a thorough
investigation.
The doctor received communica-
tion from DR.. c. S. Arthur Of Port
land, Ind, who during the war was
on duty in hospital Arthur writes
that on Saturday, Sept l9, 1868, Sage
came to the hospital for treatment,
after which he returned to his regi-
ment. On the following Sunday after
noon man was brought to Arthur's
hospital, near Crawford Springs, Ga,
mortally wounded. The dying man
resembled Sage so closely that he was
given the name of Sage of Company
F, Seventy-ffth regiment, Indiana
volunteers.
The man was attired in 8 cavalry
mans uniform, but nothing was
thought of this, as some OF the
members of the Seventy-ffth were
compelled to care for themselves as
best they could, and Arthur naturally
concluded that Sage had appropriated
a dead cavalryman's clothes. He
thereby made mistake, which after
ward proved very embarrassing to
Sage and his relatives.
Arthur afterward met Sage in Win
chester, Ind.,' where, after explana-
tions were made, Sage told Arthur
that on going into battle on that Sat
urday he laid aside his knapsack, in
which were testament, diary and some
letters from Winchester, Ind. The
knapsack was taken by the cavalry
man resembling him, and thus became
the cause of further complications.
The supposed John W. Sage was buried
by DR.. Arthur, DR.. John McCurdy and
DE. G. W. Fowler of Youngstown,
Ohio; DR.. Frank Morris of the Thirty
fifth Ohio Volunteer infantry, A. a.
Shaffer of Huntington, Ind, and O. 1.
Herrick of the Thirty-fourth Illinois
Volunteer infantry.
DR.. Sage left his tombstone on the
battlefield of Chickamauga unmo'
Tested.
The Bamberg herald. [volume] (Bamberg, S.C.) 1891-1972, 1900-02-22

One of the coming household econo-
mics is a liquid flower and plant food.
Rosebuds may be placed in water as
table decoration, and when a few
drops of the food are poured therein
they will develop into full-blown roses
while the family is eating dinner. The
chemist who made this amazing dis
covery is we'll known to me; but, as in
the foregoing paragraphs about those
who do not want their names men
toned" must not tell who he is at
this time. Patents and trademarks
hang on his silence. He has a differ
emf food for each plant, and will sell
the concentrated 'pusher" at $40 the
pint. It would be cheap at $10O. re-
gard the discovery as one Of the mar
yels of the age.-Victor Smith in New
York Press.
The Bamberg herald. [volume] (Bamberg, S.C.) 1891-1972, 1900-02-22
The Pod-Spot.

The yellow or wax varieties Of beans
are subject to a disease that is called
pod-spot or anthracnose. 1t begins
by the appearance OF small spots that
are of reddish brown color and are
slightly depressed. AS the pods grow,
the centres of these spots assume
dark color and they may run together.
It shrinks the pod and dwarfs and
shrivels the beans. It is not usually
prominent except in rainy seasons.
It lies over the winter in diseased
beans. If such beans are mixed with
sound beans, when sending them to
market, the fungus will spread rap
idly. The same rust attacks melons,
and hence melons should not follow
beans that have had the disease, for
the spores, like the spores OF corn
smut, are in the ground. If beans
that have been pod-spotted are used
for seed, the disease will appear upon
the leaves as soon as the seed leaves
appear and may kill the plant, and
sometimes the largest proportion OF
the crop IS Killed.
One of the best preventives is to
plant on high, light, we'll drained
soil. In selecting seed beans, all that
snow signs OF the disease should be
rejected. When the plants are two
weeks old, they will be benefited by
being sprayed with weak bordeaux
mixture, to which enough soap has
been added to make little suds. Re-
peat the spraying three or four times
at intervals of ten days. If the pods
are to be eaten the spraying should
not be repeated more than once.
Whenever the disease appears upon q
pod or leaf, that pod or leaf becomes
a centre OF infection, and ought to be
removed and destroyed. Burning is
the best means of destruction. -Agr1'
| cultural Epitomist.
The Bamberg herald. [volume] (Bamberg, S.C.) 1891-1972, 1900-02-22
Didn't Give Them a Chance.

Mr.. Pokus-There's the only wo-
man in this town whose affairs amt
gossipped about the SEWN circle
meetin's.
Mr.. Citiman-How does she escape?
Mr.. Pokus-By good management
she alters gifts there ahead OF any OF
the rest of 'em,
The Bamberg herald. [volume] (Bamberg, S.C.) 1891-1972, 1900-02-22
An Old and Reliable Firm.

If you need anything in the line OF Engines
Boilers, Saw Mills or other Mill Supphes' or
Repairs. you cannot do better than CORRESPOND
with Messrs. Malsby s. Company, 80 soutn btoao
ST Atlanta. Ga. They are we'll known, long
estahltshed and thoroughly reliable; and their
nrtces are as low as good material and honest
workmanship can be secured for. Itwould pay
You to CORRESPOND with them, in case you need
ANYTHING in their line, before placing your
orders elsewhere.
The Bamberg herald. [volume] (Bamberg, S.C.) 1891-1972, 1900-02-22
Barnac1es on Ocean Cables.

The recent Investigation for cable laying In
the Pacific Ocean have revealed the interest
ing fact. that II not upon rock bottom they
gradually become encrusted with barnacles
and seaweetis. heavy enoiich to break them.
This ts like dyspepsia which If it is not cheek
ed, grows until it breaks down the health
Hostetter's Stomach Bitters will prevent as
we'll as cure indigestion. dyspepsia, bilious:
ness. liver and kidney troubles. IL MAKES
weak stomachs strong. All druggists sell II.
The Bamberg herald. [volume] (Bamberg, S.C.) 1891-1972, 1900-02-22
FOR LE.AGED WOMEN.

Two Letters from Women Helped Through
tho "Change of Life" by Lydia E.-Pink.
hams Vegetable Compound.
"DEAR MRS. Pn,KHAM When first
wrote to you WIS in a very bad con-
dition. I was Passing through the
change of life, and the doctors said l
had bladder and liver trouble. I had
suffered for nine years. Doctors failed
to do me any good. Since have taken
Lydia E. Pinkham's Vegetable Com
pound, my health has improved very
much. will gladly recommend your
medicine to others and am sure that it
will prove as great blessing to them
as it has to me."-MRs. GEO. 81. JUNE,
901 DeKalb Ave., Brooklyn, n. Y.
The Bamberg herald. [volume] (Bamberg, S.C.) 1891-1972, 1900-02-22
AAxA.AAAAA~.AAAA
!! FOR FARM AND GARDEN.
2~wV.vvVwvw.vwvV
Rubbish From Orchards.

During the summer good deal OF
rubbish is apt to accumulate IN or
chards from the breaking down of
limbs of trees from overlooking Or
from storms. In such cases those
limbs lying on the ground prevent the
snow from lying closely on the sur
face and oher the most convenient
harbors for mice. 1t is a good plan
before heavy snow comes to remove
all the rubbish from around fruit
trees, and also the grass that often
grows near the tree trunk while the
tree is small.
The Bamberg herald. [volume] (Bamberg, S.C.) 1891-1972, 1900-02-22
HoW's This i?

We offer One Hundred Dollars he"aru ~. w,
INV case Of Catarrh that cannot DO cured p9
Halls Catarrh Cure. ,o
FL. CHENEY s. CO., Props, Toledo, ".
We. the undersigned, have known q. Gn1 10
ney for the last Is years. and believe nlln po,,
fect,y honorable in all business trensactiohs
and f,nancially able to carry out any oollga-
ton made by their firm. .., ro,edo
WEST g. RUAx, Wholesale Druggists' loieuo'
Ohio u,o,eaa1e
WALpINa, K1NSAN & MARVIN, "nolesaie
Druggists, Toledo, Ohio. ,,,v oct.
Halls Catarrh Cure is taken internally aCE
ing directly .,pon the blood and mucous sur sun
faces of the system. Price, 75c. per bottle. oolo
by all Druggists Testimonials tree.
Halls Family Pills are the best.
The Bamberg herald. [volume] (Bamberg, S.C.) 1891-1972, 1900-02-22

Old farmer to his son: Now don't ferget
while ye're in the city to git some Nv t lneH
'lectric-light plants we heern SO mucn aoo", an;
We kin lis ez we'll raise 'em ourselves an
save kerosene"
The Bamberg herald. [volume] (Bamberg, S.C.) 1891-1972, 1900-02-22
Relief Came Promptly

"DEAR MRS. P1NKHAM Il had been
under treatment with the doctors for
four years, and seemed to getno better,
thought would try your medicine.
NV trouble was change Of life, and 1
must say that I never had anything
help me so much as Lydia E. Pink.
hams Vegetable Compound. Relief
came almost Immediately. I have
better health now than I ever had. l
feel like new woman, perfectly
strong. I give Lydia E. Pinknam's
Compound all the credit, and would
not do without her medicine for any
thing. I have recommended it to
several of my friends. There is no
need of women suffering so much for
Mrs. Pinkham's remedies are a sure
cure."- MAHALA BUTLER, Bridge
water Ill
The Bamberg herald. [volume] (Bamberg, S.C.) 1891-1972, 1900-02-22
Obstinate Eczema.

Enclosed please find s1.OO for two
more boxes of Tetterine. The box you
sent me has almost cured the most obstl-
nate case of Eczema you ever saw.
am very grateful for such blessing as
yotir Tetterine has been to me. James
L. Jones, Jellico, Tenn" Soc. box by
mail, if your druggist don't have it, by
J. T. Shruptrine; Savannah, Ga.
The Bamberg herald. [volume] (Bamberg, S.C.) 1891-1972, 1900-02-22
Steel Is King,

A concern in Iowa is making farm
wagons wholly of steel, and it is said
that it can scarcely fill the orders that
nour in from the wheat growers out in
Dakota and other parts Of the West
The Manufacturer.
The Bamberg herald. [volume] (Bamberg, S.C.) 1891-1972, 1900-02-22
insulated,

Miss Sparks has eyes that seem to
throw out flashes of lightning. Ever
notice it?''
s'Notice it. I should say I did.
Why, I always keep my rubber over
shoes on when I go to call on her. -
Cleveland Plain Dealer.
The Bamberg herald. [volume] (Bamberg, S.C.) 1891-1972, 1900-02-22
- o1eotr;c hand has been patented

An electric band has been patented
for use in giving treatment to patients,
comprising two semi-circalar pieces
of metal, one being zinc and the other
copper, hinged together at the back,
with an adjustable fastening at the
front which grips the band around tho
waist,
The Bamberg herald. [volume] (Bamberg, S.C.) 1891-1972, 1900-02-22
Resenting Deceit.

II hate hert'
Winfrea's lustrous Dyes flashed sn-
grily.
"Why, we thought she was such an
old friend of yours?" we ventured.
"She is," exclaimed Winfred, with
vehemence, "but she doesn't show her
age, the deceitful, hypocritical mink!
OF course, when they met hence
forth, she would speak to her and Kiss
her, but that was all.-Detroit Jour
The Bamberg herald. [volume] (Bamberg, S.C.) 1891-1972, 1900-02-22

"You do not love me any more,' she crleo,
as he strolled in ats 4 III.
But do" h. protested. :,
Then. why do you not tell me the old he
about heing detained on business:" she de-
manded,
The Bamberg herald. [volume] (Bamberg, S.C.) 1891-1972, 1900-02-22
"A Stitch in Time
Sayes Nine. -

A broken stitch, ike the
"latle rift euahin the lutte,
Is the beginning Of trouble.
"Ian1 tired, not i'll. "H
qxu soon pass away." 81 don't 6sGe0e
in medicine" These are the broken
stitches that lead to serious illness. Nature
Is 4,ise and in Hoods SarsaparI1a she
has furnished the means to take up
broken stitches. Why? Because Il
starts at the root and eleanses the blood.
Bad Blood -"For years / e0ss
troubled wah my blood, my face Uas
pale, Inever felt ueu. Three bottles OF
HOODS Sarsapardla made me feel better
and ga0e me healthy color" Nae Cross.
n Cedar No., South. Minneapolis, MINI.
The Bamberg herald. [volume] (Bamberg, S.C.) 1891-1972, 1900-02-22
Not In the Family.

"Why are you in such brown study
Ethe!?' bo
II was wondering who pa was oe!ore ne
married ma, He wasn't out of our family,
NO u
The Bamberg herald. [volume] (Bamberg, S.C.) 1891-1972, 1900-02-22
Ever Meet Jinlson?

Jack-"Ha! ha! That's good story.
Here comes JimsoA; tell itt him.
Tom-"En n.yer tell q new funny story
to Jmson IL always reminds him of III old
and d :smal one"
The Bamberg herald. [volume] (Bamberg, S.C.) 1891-1972, 1900-02-22

"Yes, sir,'' said Bronco Bob, ''when was
east was = regular literary lion. l got IN
with some people who are interested IN o'a-
lect." ,,.,
NO. can't write it. But kin talk IL
preat"-Washington Star.
The Bamberg herald. [volume] (Bamberg, S.C.) 1891-1972, 1900-02-22

We think Piso's Cure for Consumption Ions IS
R PfScRaRb; Spring field, Ills, Oct. l, 1884.
The Bamberg herald. [volume] (Bamberg, S.C.) 1891-1972, 1900-02-22
Can Talk It.

Mrs. Winslow's Soothing Syrup for children
teething, softens the gums, reduces inaa.a nn,tia
lion aliays pain, cures wind collie. 2oc. oottie.
The Bamberg herald. [volume] (Bamberg, S.C.) 1891-1972, 1900-02-22
Proofs Lacking.

Each package Of IUTSAa FADELEss DiE
colors either Silk. Wool or Cotton periec''y
at one boiling. Sold by all druggists.
The Bamberg herald. [volume] (Bamberg, S.C.) 1891-1972, 1900-02-22
The Best Prescription for Chills
Wa,+c to Raise 'EIn.

and Fever is bottle Of GROVES ;stE IAsIEsssS IS
n tasteless form. No cure-no pay. frrce ooe.
The Bamberg herald. [volume] (Bamberg, S.C.) 1891-1972, 1900-02-22

She dresses in nothing but gingham.
That her praises the poets may sing EN-.
She is try ng to look
Asif she could cook;
DO YOU think she'll be able to string EN-?
The Bamberg herald. [volume] (Bamberg, S.C.) 1891-1972, 1900-02-22
knew two Kinds.

"see my lovely new Oriental
screen?"
eyes. Is it one that folds when
YOU don't want to, or one that won't
fold when you do want it toy
The Bamberg herald. [volume] (Bamberg, S.C.) 1891-1972, 1900-02-22
Another Woman Helped

DEAR Mrs. P1NKHAM: Il took Lydia
E. Pinkham's Vegetable Compound
during change of life and derived great
benefit from its use. MARY E. JAMES,
13s Coydon St., Bradford, Pa.
The Bamberg herald. [volume] (Bamberg, S.C.) 1891-1972, 1900-02-22
Flower Food,

Hoods Pins cure liver ills; the nonirrtating and
only cathartic to taEo with Hoods Sarsaparills.
The Bamberg herald. [volume] (Bamberg, S.C.) 1891-1972, 1900-02-22
To Cure q Cold in One Day.
The Girl in Gfnghan

Take LAXATIVE BRoMo QuIN1SE TABLETS All
druggists refund the money IT IL falls 70 cure.
F W GROVES signature Is on each box. 25c.
The Bamberg herald. [volume] (Bamberg, S.C.) 1891-1972, 1900-02-22
Millions Of Women Use Cuticura Soap
conpete External and Internal Treatment for Every huaa

on.,.,,, ~ Soap cleanse the skin OF csts ana
I ing "a soen The thckened eutce oIsTlE
to Instantly aay itching an nc a aaS
SINGLE SET the most ~ a &
:, ni BOssou o. g. A. can sboq The Skim Scalp and nes
The Bamberg herald. [volume] (Bamberg, S.C.) 1891-1972, 1900-02-22
Hoods Saa1qbmM

IlAzaasl sls&l 23:lEID