davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
The Wheeling daily intelligencer. [volume] (Wheeling, W. Va.) 1865-1903, 1900-05-29
FORMIDABLE FLEET
Of European warships Gathering on
the Chinese ooast-The Newark
Has Arrived at Taku.

Of European warships Gathering on
the Chinese ooast-ghe Newark
Has Arrived at Ta<u.
WASHINGTON, D. c., May ga
cablegram received at the navy de-
partment to-day, stated that the New
ark had been assigned to act as hag-
ship of the senior squadron command"
er, and that the vessel sailed from Nag
asaki last Saturday and arrived at the
Taku forts yesterday. Rear Admiral
Kempff is the senior squadron officer
described in the dispatch and his visit
TO Taku, the nearest point to Pektn at
taInable for large vessels, has attract
ed much attention. 1t is understood
that there is already q formidable heet
Of European warships gathered at Ia
ku, and since the withdrawal Of the
Wheeling, the American feet has been
unrepresented at that point.
No Demonstrations Will Be Made.
While prepared to act concurrently
with, though independently Of the Eu-
ropean powers in the protection of the
life and property Of foreigners In Chi
ma. Captain KempG-has not at present
any intention Of making hostile dem
onstrntion in the Pei-Ho river It is
more probable that he is at Taku solely
with the purpose Of getting as near as
possible to Minister Conger and the
American legation at Peitn, and It
may be that he is simply placing him
self in readiness to rapidly dispatch a
marine force from his ship to Pekin to
guard the American legation, Just as 1t
was protected two years ago when riot
Gus conditions prevailed near the Chi
nese capitol.
MIR. Wu Ting Fang, the Chinese min
lister, called at the state department to-
day and had long conference with
Acting Secretary Hill, but neither OF
the parties would make any statement
as to what was talked about.
The Wheeling daily intelligencer. [volume] (Wheeling, W. Va.) 1865-1903, 1900-05-29
SHOT THROUGH THE WINDOW
Killing One Member Of the Family
and Wounding Four.

ANoElA, Mimi, May 2s.-whfie Will
lam Wise, a farmer living ten miles
north of here, was sitting at table
playing cards with his wife and four
children last night some ono fired
through the window with q shot gun
and Winchester.
William Wise. jr., seven years old. fell
dead; James Wise. eleven years old.
was shot through the right lung, and
William Wise, thirty-elght years old.
and Mrs. Wise, were shot through the
body and both will die. Eliza ana
Martha, the daughters, were unharmed
In all, ten or eleven shots were fired.
The Wise family had recently moved
here from Wisconsin, where they arc
said to have been involved in feud.
No trace has been found Of tho MUIR
derers.
The Wheeling daily intelligencer. [volume] (Wheeling, W. Va.) 1865-1903, 1900-05-29
KRUGER is
PREPARING
FOR FLIGHT.
Has a Special Train. PrOvislOnsd, All
Ready to Take Him at a
Moments Notice.
PANIC AND CONFUSIONPREVA
Roberts within Days March of Jo-
hannesburg-Enemy Prepared to
Fight, But Too Hard Pressed.

LONDON. May 2s.-H. J. Whlgham
has Just returned to Lourenzo Marques
from Pretoria, where he went disguised.
He wires that Kruger has all tho ar
rangements made for flight, presuma-
bly, to Holland A special train, pro-
vlsloned, is always ready with steam
up. The train awaits some distance
from Pretoria"
The Wheeling daily intelligencer. [volume] (Wheeling, W. Va.) 1865-1903, 1900-05-29
chnnre IN Iron Wage seale.

INDIANAPOLIS, May 2S.-The confer
ences OF representatives Of the Republic
Iron & Steel Company and its allied In
terests with the national lodge officers
of the Amalgamated Association Of Iron
and Steel Workers, has resulted In some
changes In the iron wage scale.
The associations committee and rep
resentatlves OF the tin and sheet mill
owners WIFI meet In Chicago or New
York within q few days and consider
the scales proposed by the convention.
The Wheeling daily intelligencer. [volume] (Wheeling, W. Va.) 1865-1903, 1900-05-29
Oscar whips Two Pugs,

CINCINNATI, O., May 2S.-Before the
Peoples athletic club here tonight,
oscar Gardner knocked out Gus Beze-
nah, of Covington, KY, in four rounds,
and Larry Gleason, of Chicago. in three
roundE
The Wheeling daily intelligencer. [volume] (Wheeling, W. Va.) 1865-1903, 1900-05-29
RepublIcang sweep MartInsburg.

Special Dispatch to the IntelllEeneor.
MARTINSBURG, W. Va, May 2s.-
The Republicans swept tho city at to-
days election. DR.. william T. Hen
shaw. Republican, is reelected mayor
for his third term over Hurry 8. Cush-
wa, Democrat. by 142 majority. The
Republicans elect four out of the 1--WE
members OF council
The Wheeling daily intelligencer. [volume] (Wheeling, W. Va.) 1865-1903, 1900-05-29
No Understanding with England.

WASHINGTON, May 2s,-In the
course of n speech in favor of the adop-
ton of n resolution expressing the SEN
ate's sympathy for the Beers to-day
Mfr. wellington (Md.) referred TO ge-
cret understanding existing between tue
United States md Great Britain. When
Mr.. Lodge (MasS) demanded PROOF that
such an understanding existed, Mr.
wellington said that, In the clrcum-
stances. II was difficult to present tan.
ribIe proof, but he believed the proof
could be found in the secret archives OF
the state department Mr. Lodge re-
plied that under our form Of govern
ment no such understanding could exist
and. as the secretary Of state had en-
'phatically denied the existence OF any
alliance or understanding. he believed
the country would accept his statement
as true.
The reading Of the sundry civil appro:.
prIatlon bill was completed. but not all
the committee amendments have been
disposed OF. A lively debate was pre-
clpituted over the proposition to con-
tinue the life OF the Industrial commits
sion until October 81, 1901. Charges
were made that the commission was
being used n Il Republican campaign
machine and that important testimony
had been suppressed. The committee
amendment, however, was agreed to.
The Wheeling daily intelligencer. [volume] (Wheeling, W. Va.) 1865-1903, 1900-05-29
poddrldre solId fOr povener.

Special Dispatch to the IntollIEsncer.
WEST UNION, w. Va. May 2S.--At
the Republican primaries to-day Con-
gressman Dovcner's majority was 900,
and he has solid delegation. l.. II.
ZInn was nominated for house Of dele
gates: J. r. Maxwell for sheriff. and
W. X. Brown for prosecuting attorney,
The Wheeling daily intelligencer. [volume] (Wheeling, W. Va.) 1865-1903, 1900-05-29

Special Dl5parch to the lutolligencor
PARKERSBuRG, W. Va. May 2s.-
When The case NJ Mayor Turner, charE-
20 with receiving bFlbes, was called IN
'n' criminal court to-day, his counsel
N."a demurrer ana moved to duosh
HH Indictment upon the plea that It
WA defective. The case was laid over
snui Thursday to give the prosecutor
Line to prepare u reply
The Wheeling daily intelligencer. [volume] (Wheeling, W. Va.) 1865-1903, 1900-05-29
sho Welrhed Fivo Hundred POunda.

EASTON, Pa, May 2S.-Mrs. Frank
Wilson, the largest woman in Easton'
and probably in the state, died yester'
day. She weighed fully fve hundred
pounds II required the combined el-
forts OF eleven men to carry the corpse
down stairs. Mrs. Wilson was thirty
Ave years old Death was que %
blood polsonIng.
The Wheeling daily intelligencer. [volume] (Wheeling, W. Va.) 1865-1903, 1900-05-29
VIII Find But Little Gold.

Fourteen points In the line of de-
lenses were connected with headquar-
ters and with the Stats artillery. but
this apparently was the only defensive
measure adopted. There were no 9TH
er visible preparations.
mot much gold is likely to be found
in the treasury. The salaries of the
officials and judges have not been paid
or have been paid only in National
bank notes which will be worthless
when Lord Roberts arrives. The seat
Of government will be removed to Wa
terval Bovane, a small station on the
Delagoa Bay railway line and then IL
necessary to Lydenburg.
Both President steyn and President
Kruger complain bitterly OF Lord Rob-
erts' '.unfair tactics in refusing to meet
the Beers in positions chosen by them
and In eternally turning them by flank
movements.
Refugees Block Railway Line.
Around johannesburg few
trenches have been dug, but no other
steps have been taken for defense. The
railway line is blocked with refugees
from the west and southwest. who are
packed like sardines In trucks.
"The government is now endeavorlng
to reassure the public by telling them
that the British will not outrage and
plunder them. but It is too late. The
previous misstatements are bringing
their reward. Food is very scarce and
prices rule high. The proposal to re-
lease the British prisoners of war is
due to this cause. Members OF the
government OF the Volksrnad express
approval OF the proposal, but President
Kruger is violently opposed to It.
Will Use Internal Machines.
zone form Of Internal machine which
meets with much approval, is to be
laid under the rails Of various lines. A
pressure of some tons weight on the
engine will cause this to explode with
most terrible effect. Many Of these
machines are being made at the arse
nal and great caution will have to be
employed In neutralIzIng them.
"There has been a decided change in
public opinion which has become quite
British. The Burghers on command
sing "God Save the Queen" and they
cannot be stopped. All are sick OF
warfare. In the towns the rabid anti
Engllshism is less rampant. People
are thinking of their property. The
par eager for surrender is now very
influential and includes the principal
leaders ut the front. The Intelligent
public feel that the game is up. False
news no longer has any effect and the
lying reports Of the newspapers are
universally dlsbeileved. Although the
hand OF the censor has been very heavy
on news OF all kinds recently every
one believes the worst.
Trying to Get France Mixed In,
1.-THE government has arranged to
continue the agitation against the Brit
fish occupation OF the two republics on
the continent of Europe in Great Brit
ain and in the United States. Great ef-
forts nre to be made in this direction,
and no expense will be spared. have
excellent reasons for believing that the
Bewaarsplaatsen rights have been sold
to French syndicate without the sane
tIon - ,b, NyoiLurond Tho rrnycrr,-
The Wheeling daily intelligencer. [volume] (Wheeling, W. Va.) 1865-1903, 1900-05-29
oTHE DIVINE HEALER"
Imposes Upon the People of Parkers-
burE-His "statement.n

burg-His Statement"
speciai Dispatch to the Intelllgencer.
PARKERsBURG. W Va, May Is
schlatter, the alleged divine healer"
who is fiat broke. published the follow
ing card yesterday, regarding his csca-
pade in Wheeling:
at Is all n base fabrication. 1t is all
n lie. Some unscrupulous persons have
put this on me because ! went there 10
do good. presume that It was the
physicians that did It because Of jeal-
ousy Of me-"
He proved that the claims in the card
were untrue by getting boiling drunk
here tonight and after begging a menl
In down town resort, attempted to So
cure transportation to KokOmo on a
telegram, alleged to be from his friends.
The Wheeling daily intelligencer. [volume] (Wheeling, W. Va.) 1865-1903, 1900-05-29
All WearY Of the war.

LONDON. May 29.-Lord Roberts is
now within a days march Of Johannes
burg, and General French and General
Ian Hamilton fought the Boers from
noon until evening on Monday, with
what result is not known here.
H.,J. WhIgham, In a dlspatcn to the
Daily Mail, dated May 2s, says:
THE decentralization OF the Trnnsvaal
is remarkable. Panic and confusion
prevails everywhere. Every one is
weary of the war, and full Of fear as
to the coming OF the British. Opera
tIons were being carried on for encir-
cling Pretoria with telegraph communl-
cations.
The Wheeling daily intelligencer. [volume] (Wheeling, W. Va.) 1865-1903, 1900-05-29

SCRANTON. Pa, May 2S,-All the
section hands on the Lchigh Valley be-
tween sayrc and Jersey city nrc out on
n strike. Thoy wnnt their wages In
creased from 81 20 20 81 30 day. The
strikers number about 800.
The Wheeling daily intelligencer. [volume] (Wheeling, W. Va.) 1865-1903, 1900-05-29
ALASKA BILL

Relating to It's Government Passes
the House-scrap in the Senate Be
tween Lodge and Wellington.
WASHINGTON, May 2S.-This was a
dull day in the house considering the
near approach of the final adjournment.
The Alaskan civil government bill was
passed and some odds and ends of leg
islation were cleaned up. Mr.. Dalzell
gave notice that the antitrust resolu-
lion and bill reported by the judiciary
committee would be considered
wednesday. Thursday and Friday OF
this week under Il special order
The Wheeling daily intelligencer. [volume] (Wheeling, W. Va.) 1865-1903, 1900-05-29

FoSBORo. MoHa, May 2S-Thc fac
tory OF the Union Straw Company was
destroyed by fire tonight IL was the
largest and oldest straw plating shop
In this country. LOSS $4,000.
The Wheeling daily intelligencer. [volume] (Wheeling, W. Va.) 1865-1903, 1900-05-29

er, Mr. A. ]. BaifOur. said he had no
information in regard TO the reported
negotiations for peace with the Trans
Ynnl.
The Wheeling daily intelligencer. [volume] (Wheeling, W. Va.) 1865-1903, 1900-05-29
Mcnthor Foreenst for To.day.

For Ohio. thunder storms ana cooler
TrrqIay. Wednesday fair; variable wihdA
mostly ir0ah aATthrfly .,
Far wrnf.Ia pgUnsylvnnln. thundeI
atarr1s Tupsluv and probably Wednesday;
cooler lu slutHrrn portion, iresh norther-
rSr Wrrt Vlrrlrln, thunder storms
1'u,aar,. "Wednesday r1rtlN cloudy pro-
bnbly showers In southeast half variable
The Wheeling daily intelligencer. [volume] (Wheeling, W. Va.) 1865-1903, 1900-05-29

The Temperature yesterday nv observed
hv e. schaUpf. druggist corner Market
And Fgurt,.rth streets. was az follows:
The Wheeling daily intelligencer. [volume] (Wheeling, W. Va.) 1865-1903, 1900-05-29
Henrd NothIng ot reaee Terms.

LONDON. May 2S,-In the house OF
commons to-day, the government lead
The Independent. [volume] (Honolulu, H.I.) 1895-1905, 1900-04-10
NOTICE.
Honolulu, March %, 1900.

Honolulu, March %, 1900.
After the 31st inst. all bills here
tofore due and payable quarterly,
will be payable monthly ,..
Circumstances and conditions
have for some time dictated the
necessity of this step and in signing
this agreement, we feel that it is to
the interest of the whole community
that such a system Of payments
should be inaugurated.
This system will be strictly adj
hered to by the undersigned:
Theo. II. Davies e. Co., Ltd, Hell
scblaegerCo., Ltd, H.Hackfeld &Co,
Ltd, Pacific Hardware Co., Ltd, IL,
O.Hall & Ltd, The Won Hamm-
Young CO., Ltd, NJ. S Grinbaum Il
Co Lid, M. W. McChesney q Son, w, w
Dimond g. Co., Ltd, Benson, Smith
g. Co., Ltd, The Hollister Drug Co Z,
Gonsalves & Co, Ltd, james A.
Hopper, Lewis & Co, N. S. Sachs
Dry Goods Co. Ltd Henry May&Co {,
Ltd, Hart & Co., Ltd, The Manu-
facture Shoe Co, Whitney & Marsh,
Ltd, Wall, Nichols Co, Ltd, Homo
lulu Drug Co., John Mott, Hawaiian
NewsCo., Ltd, DrugCo.. Ltd,
Ltd, j. Emmelnth u Co., b. F..
Ehlers e. Co., E. w. Jordan, Manu-
featuring Harness Co., Houonlu
Iron Works Co., California Feed Co.,
Ltd, Inter. Island Stea1 Navigation
Co, The Washington Mercantile Co.,
Hawaiian Carriage Mauufactur-
ing Co., Union Feed Co., Ltd,
Honolulu Tobacco Co. Ltd, Pacific
Vehicle g. Supply Co., l.. B. Kerr e.
Co. Ltd, M. Phillips e. Co., Cation,
Neill g. Co., Ltd, T. Hollinger, Ha-
waiian Hardware Co. Ltd, S. Roth,
w G. Peacock & Co. Ltd, Lovejoy
81 Co., The Hawaiian Gazette Co.
Ltd, G. Brewer & Co., Castle &
Cooke, Ltd, F. A. Schaefer & Co.,
Alexander s. Baldwin, VIM. G.. Irwin
& Co.. Ltd, Wilder g. Co. Ltd,
Levers & Cooke, Allen g. Robinson,
Macfarlane g. Co. Ltd,
1477- ct
The Independent. [volume] (Honolulu, H.I.) 1895-1905, 1900-04-10

trust will be observed by the Portu-
guese colony is the following, (the
italics are our):
The natives are in a voting maj
ority as against the white people,
other than the Portuguese; and Just
achy the latter race should be included
among the Whites IS not Immediately dp-
parent TO the careful obsfruer, on dc-
count of The large proportion Of them
Whose skins are as dark as those of the
notiveS Comments are not needed
on such ludicrous proposition to
draw racial lines according to
mans complexion instead OF from
tie race to which he belongs. How
eyer Mr.. Williams may live and we
hope learn.
The Independent. [volume] (Honolulu, H.I.) 1895-1905, 1900-04-10
TUESDAY, APRIL 10, 1900.
THE FUTURE OF HAWAII.

The above is the heading that the
Boston Herald gives to letter
written by Herbert p. Williams, its
special correspondent in Hawaii,
and which has been re- epublished in
the Advertiser and the author re-
warded with position on the edit
orial staff of the official" organ
The Advertiser states that Mr.. Will
liams has been 10 Honolulu soma
time-it doesn't state how long aud
it credits him with bsing a "kA-n
observer and student Of affairs"
The Independent. [volume] (Honolulu, H.I.) 1895-1905, 1900-04-10
Mortgagee's Notice of Foreclosure
and Of Sale.

IN ACCORDANCE WITH THE
Il provisions of certain Mortgage
made by Fl. Kauaihilo of Koolauloa,
Island of Oahu, to Isaac Testa Of
Honolulu, Island of Oahu, dated
November %, A. D. 1898, recorded
in Liber 1S2, page 265; notice is
hereby given that the Mortgage in
tends to foreclose the same for cop-
'ditions broken, to- wit: on-payment
of principal and interest.
Notice is likewise given that after
the expiration of three weeks from
the date of this notice, the property
conveyed by said Mortgage will be
sold at Public Auction, at the auction
rooms of Jas. f. Morgan, in Homo.
lulu, on WEDNESDAY, the 18th day of
April, A. d. 1900, at II o'clock noon
of said day.
Further particulars can be had of
ACHI & JOHNSON, Attorneys. at
Law.
Dated Honolulu. March 10, 1900.
ISAAC TESLA, Mortgagee.
The premises covered by said
Mortgage. consist OF:
Three Undivided Shares in the
Hui Land of Kaluanui, Koolauloa,
Oahu. Said Hui own said land of
Kaluanui by lease from the Trustees
of the B. 2. Bishop Estate.
l46l-4toaw
The Independent. [volume] (Honolulu, H.I.) 1895-1905, 1900-04-10

Mr.. Williams has evidently not
been looking very hard for the true
state of affairs before he penned his
Especial correspondence" or be
would not have been guilty of plagi-
arising DR.. Serene e Bishop, the
Advertiser clique aud the rest of the
"Christians" who knowingly aud
wilfully malign the Hawaiaus and
pervert the truth in regard to po-
litical and social affairs here. We
have nothing to say against Mr..
Williams, because he was simply
hired to do his space work and he
has presumably carried out his 'de.
tail" on the lines that he was in
structed to do it. But since he is 10
remain here aud sling ink in the
official organ we think it only just
to him to take notice OF bis Especial"
to.the Boston Herald, and give him a
friendly advice to con6ne his ener-
gies to fill space with descriptions
of kahilis, ordinary funerals, etc,
which are amusing to the readers
through their funny errors.
The Independent. [volume] (Honolulu, H.I.) 1895-1905, 1900-04-10
THE SITUATION IN EUROPE.

The American newspapers are
generally Understanding the power
of Russia and the seriousness of the
situation in Europe. 1t is evident
that Russia feels that the moment
has arrived when the final blow
should be struck at. Turkey, and
when power is looking for trouble
it eau always fiud cause for getting
it.
The Independent. [volume] (Honolulu, H.I.) 1895-1905, 1900-04-10

The mail morrow may bring
news that the connections between
Russia and Turkey are very strained,
but wa doubt it has yet come to an
open rupture. II blow is to be
struck it will be when summer
comes. In the meantime the war
clouds are gathering.
The Independent. [volume] (Honolulu, H.I.) 1895-1905, 1900-04-10
Card of Thanks.

The family and relatives of the
late Robert Hoapii Baker hereby
wish to tender their heartfelt thanks
to the many kind friends who assist.
cd them during their late bereave-
ment and also for the beautiful floral
offerings sent.
The Independent. [volume] (Honolulu, H.I.) 1895-1905, 1900-04-10
NOTICE.

n b. CHAPMAN, VETERINARY
4. Surgeon and Dentist. Office,
King Street Stables; Telephone 1888.
Gale, day or night, promptly aus.
wered; specialties, obstetrics aud
lameness.
1449-1m
The Independent. [volume] (Honolulu, H.I.) 1895-1905, 1900-04-10

"There are some intelligent ka-
nakas," says Mr.. Williams in one
paragraph, and in another he men
tions as such Judge John w. Kalua,
whom he calls an excellent Judge"
and John l.. Kaulukou. These two
gentlemen are the only Hawaiians
the special correspondent has
heard OF and the people who have
the honor of knowing Judge John
w. Kalus grin when reading the
words OF the Advertisers "keen OBJ
server" AT the same time this
Johnny-come. lately, who nevsr had
a transaction with Hawaiian
writes that: "Ope OF their strongest
characteristics is their utter inabil-
ity to see any reason why they
should tell the truth" II that is so
we feel inclined to believe that Mr..
Williams is kanaka. He also says
that "the native who is fitted for
Office has yet to be found"
The Independent. [volume] (Honolulu, H.I.) 1895-1905, 1900-04-10
FOR SALE.

OWING TO THE DEMOLITION
~ of the Office recently occupied
by f. j. Testa on King street, the
Makaainana, a McNeill and Urban
Fire and Burgler Proof Safe which
cost 5000. Apply to E. B. Thomas
at his Office, King and konia streets.
l462-lf
The Independent. [volume] (Honolulu, H.I.) 1895-1905, 1900-04-10

500 Dozan Muslin Underwear at
bargain prices. The ladies are invited
to examine these at l.. b. Kerr g. Co,
Ltd, Queen street,
The Independent. [volume] (Honolulu, H.I.) 1895-1905, 1900-04-10
Born.

DuNN-At Kamalo, Molokai, April
4, 1900, to the wife al E. Dunn, a
son.
KAlM1.-- AT Kamalo, Molokai, April
4, 1900, to the wife of E. Kaimi, a
son.
The Independent. [volume] (Honolulu, H.I.) 1895-1905, 1900-04-10

1t is suggested that an alliance
should be formed between Great
Britain, Turkey, japan and the
United States. We believe that such
a suggestion was even made by the
parson of the Central Union Church
the other day. The proposition is
more than absurd, it is simply ridi-
culous to invite America to join
hands with the unspeakable Turk
whom we wanted to wipe out of
existence some months ago when the
Armenian howl was the fad of the
day. America will hardly interfere
in war between Russia and Turkey,
aud we don't think the white Gar
would be greatly troubled if the
jingoes should force Mckinley to
make an armed intervention, con-
sidering that MIR. Aguinaldo has not
yet been subdued in spite Of costly
war which has lasted over q year
aud been carried on by an overwhel-
ming number of trained soldiers.
The Independent. [volume] (Honolulu, H.I.) 1895-1905, 1900-04-10

However the abuse Of he Hawai-.
ians by an Advertiser writer is moth.
ing new. ut is an old old story.
The "keen observer" has observed
that "the missionaries are those who
have succeeded; every body is a
missionary here who is respectable
and prosperous and pays his bills +"
Would Mr. Williams kindly inform
the community when our three
richest men, w G Irwin, Jas. Camp
bell and S. G. Allen were ever class
ed with the missionaries" in these
islands. We believe these gentlemen
pay their bills and are considered
respectable and yet they are he very
opposite to the missionaries" that
the Especial" prates about.
The Independent. [volume] (Honolulu, H.I.) 1895-1905, 1900-04-10

Honolulu Messenger Service de-
liver messages and packages. Tele-
Phone. 27S.
The Independent. [volume] (Honolulu, H.I.) 1895-1905, 1900-04-10

The paragraph that we take
especially interest in aud which we
The Independent. [volume] (Honolulu, H.I.) 1895-1905, 1900-04-10
Insure Your House and Furniture
WITH.
Fl. LOSE,
GENERAL AGENT

For Insurance Company OF North
America, and
New Zealand Insurance Company.
1871 1y