davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Zgoda = Unity. [volume] (Milwaukee, Wis.) 1881-1901, 1900-06-14
ROZDZIAk XXI.

Rzut k ma historic rysunku W szkole. -
Lekcewazenie nauki rysunku jake pred
miotu mafoznacznego. Znaczenie rysunku
W edukacji cIfowieka. - Uwagi wstepne,
dotyczace melody nauki rysunku. Cd cze-
go sic zwykle xaczyna nauka rysunku -
Metoda nauki rysunku, stOsowana przez
Flinzera. Kurs pierwszy. - Kurs drugi.-
Kurs trzeci. Kurs czwarty. - Uwagi.
Rysunki, jake prssdmiot nsucza ala.
wprowadsif do sskoly Pestalos,i, q u.
o.sh jsgo, Rsmssusr, po rae pisrws.y
sajsi ME metodyosnem opracowsnism
lob nauki (l82l ~. Uc.niowis ro.po.
osynali cd kreflenia rosmsityoh linij,
rysujsc js " r6Anyoh kisrunkaoh = jed
nego dsnego punktu do jskisgoi In.
nsgo dansgo. Wykonywsli oni 10 mai.
prs6d IA tablicsos, possm sal ma pspis.
RE, u4ywsjsc ol6wka. Nauossnis Prise.
prowadsafo twicxenia " okomisrse IA
pomoos dsielsoia dsnej prosssj ns Csc.
ioi r6wns, lob tss .aobsosjso wychowa6-
COW do rysowanis linji diva, trey / este.
y rasy wieksssj albo mnisjsssj cd linji
dansj. w dalssym oisgu uOzniowis ~.
sovsli katy, Agury ,amkniets (~tr6jksty,
os~worokssy, wielOhsty6 -dsielili katy,
wynajdywali r6Hns prostolInijns fsu.
~, wysnscssli kontury prostolinij.
nyoh prredmiotow. Potsm usstspowasy
cwiosenia " krsilsniu iuku 1 koia, -
" dzieleniu koas, " rysowsniu 6gur
prostolinijnych " kols, vykrsIlsniu
slipsy, owalu, linji ~spirslusj, 6gur kr,y.
vo~linijnych ! miss.snyoh. NastspnIe
uorniowie wykouywsli rysunsk prssd
miot6w o linjach krsywych 1 prossych
QiSois, kontury r6toych owoo6w, ryb,
pssk6v, swisrsst csworonoAnych, glow
ludskiob, nscsyh, pyramid l I. d., . 10
Zgoda = Unity. [volume] (Milwaukee, Wis.) 1881-1901, 1900-06-14

- barwami kvias6w. ptak6w, mo-
tyli, = - ssmsrsmr potok6w, -sta
vonia nispor6 wnapa IL TEN vspanialsm
oSwistlsnieu saooeosnsm. Jest 10 prse.
cisS prswdsiwa iwistynta plskna. Ale
gdsiskolvisk ole swr6cimy pomi>dsy
skslsts urwiska g6r. csy mad brssQi
vody. osy sis pulcimy misd.ami mile.
dsy iansmi ib6A, bujny step, osy
" sisloue aaki - wsssdsis tot samo a.
osucis sscssloia, kt6rsgo natohnish
udsislaja nissr6wnanis pIskns dsisaa
prsyrody.
Pfsyroda jest to wielka synss.a nauki.
'ssukii moralnoioi. Kto ole cd niej IA.
nadso oddala. tax 70 isj " sobis ME cd
esuws, kto jej ME kooba, ola takiego
prAwda piekna bedsie r6wnie nisodpo
wisdnis, jak rzstslns m,drolc I moral.
noi6.
Kafdy oslowisk prseoiss ma prawo
bsspsatnis uosy6 sic " tsj sskols prawd
na~jwy4ssyoh 1 prsss iOh poznanie pro
ssowa6 ludskis bsedy, niera. ohwilowo
tylto n prawdy usnawsns.
Nisohsj psdsgog ME saniedbujs
nigdy dobrej sposobnosci 1 .aws,e Wy.
ohowaheowi swojsmu, o lie tylko mote,
sapewnia obcowanis Z prsyrods. I tn
takEe p~owt6rsy6 winnilmy rade, 70 cd
prssdmiot6w najblI4s.yoh .aosynat na.
lsfy: rodsinna wiel, osy miasso, mai.
bliisss CORA, rsska, las I :. d. majs swojs
~pieknosoi, byleby byli ludsis. kt6rsy js
odc.uc potrsis. A potsm ME koniec..
ME mad Rem, do Wfoch lub Sswajoarji
uda6 sic trssba, DO pr.eois4 pisknoioi
vfasnsgo kraju. jesso.e ME xnamy.
Ojc6w, Skaiy Pileokie, Cory Swisto.
krsyskie, Powiils 1 I. d. mote miesxka.
nice Warszawy corocsnie swisdsa6 ! tym
sposobem u~sslachetnid NE pod w.gls.
dem eststyosnym.
z kolsi rseO.y prsschod.imy do ~
sunku ! ~spisw6w, jake pr.sdmiot6w,
kt6ryoh metodyosns nauosanis v ssko.
iach zoalasao juA r6wnouprawnisnis o
box matsmatyki, nauk prsyrodnio.yob,
gsografji, jssyk6w 1 t. d.
Zgoda = Unity. [volume] (Milwaukee, Wis.) 1881-1901, 1900-06-14

podfug vsor6w, kt6re misli prsed soba.
Nauka psrspsksywy wishosysa TO pc.
~stepowsnis.
Wnst atoli sarsuoono powyaej prsed.
stawiony spos6b naucsania 1 swr6oouo
ole do rysunku I natury. zprssd uosnia
usunieto wsory, . pr.sdstawiano mu
r6Ans prsedmioty. dobissans podaug M.
lssyoie ustopuiowanyoh trudnoIoi. Pc.
o.assk visc stsnowiia 6gura gsoms.
sryOsoa nsjprostssa (modsl s,efcianu),
. .dsAano do rysunku glow gipsowych;
ale ur'sdsano to " TAXI spos6b, ably
kaHds 6wiossnie nassepns wspisraso sie
M popr.sdnism; pr.ysem uwsglsdniano
oieniowanis. Zakodossuis kursu pole.
gaso NJ rysowaniu krsjobra.6w.
Ale jut cd roku 1910 dwsj frauou.i,
brsoia Alsksandsr i Frauois.sk Dupuis.
u'spssyli j%ss.c.s powyts.s mesods.
Mianowiois tsa rosdsislali oni cate nauke
ma diva kurss, . kt6ryOh pisrws.y Do.
swieoali geomstrycsnemu 1 psrspekty.
~'osnemu rysunkowi linijosmu. w kur.
ole drugim miafa misjsos nauka rysunku
: Ripsowych model l . na,ury. w.ory
tym ra.em r6wniez odrsuoono.
Uosniovie kursu pierws.ego 6wio.y.
II sic rysujac : model - linjs prosts,
kr.yws, iamane. katy, ks6rs misli pred
oo'yma %vyrobione . drutu, o.y /. drss.
wa. Byfy tn t,kss pr.ygo,owaus mo.
dele rosoyoh prossolinijuyoh 6gur troll.
kat1w' Osworokat6w, w~islokatow forem.
nyob), modsls fgur kombinowanyoh,
- bryf gsomssrycznyoh, q takas mode.
ls sklspish, fuk6w, kolumn, ornomsn.
tow. Pfssdmioty owe ussa wiano pred
uosniami ma postumsnoie 1 tax, assby
oafy ksstait mogli dobr.s widzis6.
UOsniowie prssso, poo.ynsjso cd model
nsjPro''ssych, rysowali TO ws.ystko cd
reki krsda ma csarno lakisrowanyoh
tablioskaoh. Nastepnis nauosycisl (Du.
Puis) obraoaf postument i prssdstawial
uosniom, if " poioaeniu prxsdmiotu
SASHA .miana, 70 wisc mp. linja prosta,
jakkolwisk prsy .mianis poiotsnia ME
prss'taia byc prostopadls, jak i przsd.
tenn byfa, ale obsonis psrspsktywio..
nile ME prssdstawia sic jus oku jake
p~rostopadia; skraoa sis bowIsm CORA.
bards'sj narsssoie prawie punktsm sis
stale Podobnis ma ole sprawl 1 . ko.
fsm' kt6re snowu ss .mians posoasnia
pojawia sic prssd okism jako elipsa, q
foremny wislokst zamisnia sic W takim
rasis ns nisr6wnoboo.ny. 1 " OWEN
psrspsktywiOsnie smienionem po,oasniu
ucsniowis, TAX Same jak p~opr.sdnio,
wykonywuja rysunsk model. Nauo.y.
oisl objafnia prssjiois fgur z poaoAsnia
gsoms'ryO1nsgo, psrspsktywio.ns,
przedsta wisjsc, co to jest poxiom, -
promisnis iviatsa. kt6rs cd ~pr.edmiotu
do Okla doohodss, - LIMA optyc.na
matematycsna 1 I. d.
Kurs drugi braOi Dupuis d,isli sic
ma pisc stopni:
y Najprr6d uczniowio rysujs glowy
ludskis, pocsatkowo = model QIpuo.
wyob, potsm . model .ywyoh.
y Ucsniowis rysujs Gale lud,kie DO.
staoi podiug gipsow.
81 Rysujs ornamsnty Z 0ipsovvob
Zgoda = Unity. [volume] (Milwaukee, Wis.) 1881-1901, 1900-06-14
Jak sic uczy6
i jak uczyc innych.
Nspisa2
AdoT Dygasitski.
Vi9 dalszy).

Bsdsc ossstkami prsyfody, rassm :
ME ~smisniamy ne oisgle I pod kaAdym
wsgledem. Osy sis komu podoba smut
ny k~rajobras Emowy, jssienny, esy
letni. jest 10 rsscs barixo wxgledna.
Najgs6wnisjsss okoliosnoiois, jaka
mas Ia obchodsi. jest moAliwoI6 wssech.
stronnsgo vyks.taaosnis sststyosnej
wraaliwotci 1maodego oslowisks. No
shiny sic wie6 rospstrzs6 " sprswis, jak
nals1y pokisrowa6 wyohowanism " tym
kisrunku. Jus prsy naucs historic, o
lie sic j. " n~aukowyoh .akladaoh fred
nioh traktujs jake historic Oywilisaoji,
jest dobra sposobnoi6 uwsglednisnia
historic s.suki; ale wykaad ME powinisn
by6 gosos'owny, gdys W takim ra.ie
bedsie on posbawiony snsossnia. Ry.
oiny rosmaityoh pomnik6w sstuki msja
sssnowic punkt vyjioia Ola nsuosy.
oisla.
w nismisokich sskolach srsduich 20
jawiia sie nawst da4nol6 wyosobnienia
dsisj6w sstuki wytaadania ioh supel.
ME oddsislnis; stosujs -sie to mianowi
Gle do architsktuty, RE 10Y 1 malsrstwa,
poniswa4 possjs uw.glsdnia sic pr.y
naucs je.yks, a nauke fpiswui rysunku
pobiersjs d.isoi oddsislnis, juz to "
sskole, juz " prywasnej sdukaoji.
>Ktoby pragnaa ,astosowad do wycho.
wanna wspomnisny wykiad d.iej6w
sssuki, powinisn pr.edsws.ystkiem pa.
mieta6, e ma lskojach takioh wzrok
uoini6w ma by6 csyonym / pr.ywyka6
do o~hwytania piekna " s.sucs.
Prsedstawiajao d.iela sstuki pisknsj,
n~auosyoiel ME ma potr.eby wymisnia6
uosniom swoim naswisk arty.t6w pr.sd.
tom, sanim Of ucsniowis ME po.nali ioh
dsisi.
Wykladsjacy must sic .na6 dobr.s
ma rzscsy ! umiec pr.sd'tawi6 jak maj
d~ossspnsj, cd ossgo safety pieknoi6 da.
nsgo d.ieis. z.dns w~ykr.ykniki "a.
chwysu, aadns sssstyo.ns gadulstwo
nieohsj ale ME sakradsja do sego rodsa.
ju nauosanis.
"a koniscsny warunsk uwa4a sic. ably
s1koaa posiada'a sapasy dobryoh rycin
lub fotografji, d~sjscyoh sic tn .usytko.
vae. Jsdnak dobry nauo.yoisl nile pc.
prsestanis jsdynis ma tyoh irodkacb.
w Warssawie up. % r6tns piekns
gmachy = kt6rs ucsniowis wsp6lnis 70
swoim nauosyoislsm powinni ocsnia6.
Odwisd.snis Starsgo Miasta, ka,ienek,
Wilsnowa, Powassk, Bislan 1 :. d. do
stsrosy massrjaiu miejscowsgo do nau.
osania msodsiefy, bylsby sic ktoi po
wszaie 10 spraws sajat.
Ma .byt wisls pr.sdmios6w nile ma
le4y cd jsdnego . .wraca6 uwagi
uo.ni6w, poniswss powisrschowns ili..
game sic 20 przsdmiotaoh / tn takts,
podobnie jak PREY ksAdsm innsm nsu.
czsniu, provad.i do siyOh ~rssulsas6w.
Wykasd TAXI ma swojs zosozsnis ME.
sylko ss wsgledu ma podnissienis stop.
MIA wrs4liwoioi uosni6w wobso dsisi
sztuki; ale nadto xaioty on fandamensa
krytycznsgo ssdssnia o at woraoh srty
stycsnych.
Zgoda = Unity. [volume] (Milwaukee, Wis.) 1881-1901, 1900-06-14

wskas6wek snawcy, to jsst-wyksstal.
cousgo MALARIA, rsszbiarsa. arohitskta.
Wprawdsis Goethe udsisla pod tym
wsglsdsm rady. ably oodsisanis odesy.
TAD sobis jakii piekny posmat, posiu.
chad dobrej musyki, obsjrss6 piskny
gmach, possg lub obras; jednakss ~.
d. owa ME prsyda sie M wisls umyilo.
vi xupslnis surowsmu.
Kisdy sis juA jest NJ dobrsj drodss,
wtsdy samowyohowanis pewnisjssym
krokism mote podsta6 nsprs6d. w
obeonych csasach. jsk jua wspomnislif
my, ME sbywa M irodkaoh artyssyos
nego .adowolsnia. Fotografs Dp. aroy.
dsisi nile % AMI rsadkis. AMI sbyt drogie.
. prsyosdsbiane nismi ician swego
m~iss,kania saprawia cosy do spostrss
gania NJ c.sm polsga piekno sstuki.
Zsdns uprssd.enia, ossrpans 3 pisrw
ssej lspisj ksiaski, ME y tn samoukowi
potrssbns, gdyI t. drogs iatwo .aku6
sw6j umysi dogmatyo.ns formulki I
uniemoaliwic swobodny rosw6j jsgo
wra4liwolci.
Wfalciwsm mozs bedsis tn ~jesscss
nadmisni6, 70 " wyklsdaoh, o ks6ryoh
powyssj m6wiliimy. gdy przyjd.is srak.
tows6 mp. malarstwo, TO ME naleGy "a
o.ynac cd tax swanego rsligijnsso 1
historyc.usgo. Ma poc.atek najdostsp.
nisjs,s - obra.y rod.ajows, kt6ryoh
sic trelc odra.u rosumis. Uwsglsdnia6
tss srzeba sposoby malowania (~olsjno,
fessko I :. d. w budownioswie ! r.ez
bic wazns role odgryws material, : kt6-
rsgo sztukmistrs dxisio swe wykonywa
(geanit, marmur, dr.swo I I. d. Ro..
roanianis styl6w 1 ioh naswy powinisn
naucsyciel poda6 uosniom wtsdy, kiedy
Gle jus dostatsoznis obsnsjmili 70 "a.
mymi prssdmiotami in naturG.
Gale to nauo.anis n~alssafoby ulo4y6
" jake trsy konosnsryozns kurss, pc.
dobnis jakieimy to uozynili odnosnis
do innych pre- imios6w sskolnyoh.
Ale " sakrss artystyo.nsgo wyks.tai
csnia c.lowiska wchodsi nissylko piskno
dsisl ! aroyd.iei s.tuki wyaszej. s,d,i.
my, Il pierwsss pr.sbakiwania lud,kis.
60 arsy.mu msja tn bardso d~oniosas
.~na'ssnis; ubiory 1 ozdOby ludu, jsgo
sprssty domous. budowa chat " roc.
msisyoh czslciach krsju, naosynia 1 ma
r.sd.ia, pisini = OTTO pr.edmioty godns
wysokisj uwagi pedagoga .e wsglsdu
a ss'ssyo.ne wyohowywanis mfodsissy.
Sstuka " najnowssyoh osasaoh .na
lasfa ts4 bardso pows.sohns .astosowa-
ME " rosmaityoh rekodsislaoh 1 v pre-.
myile fsbryc.nym. Kt6A ME sna ma.
larstwa M szkle, ornamsnt6w sssf,
krsessi, stoi6w, piso6w, dr.wi, - Wy
rob6w msjolikowyoh, haft6w 1 koronsk,
dywan6w :. DIP Wssystko to nile Jest
do pogardssnis, gdy ohodsi o wyks.tal.
oenis sststycsnego zmysfu miodsisty.
Ale posa oafym ludskim iwisssm
istnisjs jsszcss nigdy niepr.sbrans
zrodso prawdy 1 piskns, = dsisas ME.
spraoowansgo " swojej tw6ro.oIoi mi.
s'rss, prsyrody. TAX pod wsglsdsm
roswoju m~yflsnis, jak 1 pojmowania
piekna. obcovania nonfala = nv,v,cd.
The Caldwell tribune. [volume] (Caldwell, Idaho Territory [Idaho]) 1883-1928, 1900-12-22

tatus Of Porto Rico and the Philip
pines. We will soon know wheth-
er or not tie Constitution follows
the flag; whether or not the Con-
stitution Of its own force spreads it.
self over all territory acquired by
the United states and whether or
not all the Porto Ricans and Filipinos
are citizens of the United States.
We rather surmise that the
position taken by the adrninistra-
.tion at Washington and by Con-
gress will be upheld by the SUI
preme Court.
The Caldwell tribune. [volume] (Caldwell, Idaho Territory [Idaho]) 1883-1928, 1900-12-22
COFFEE SUBSTITUTES.

For a twelve-month or more the
newspapers and magazines have
been. teeming with advertisements
extolling the wonderful virtues of
different sorts of substitutes for
coffee and by testimonial and
insinuatiug assertions proclaiming
the miraculous cures of incurable
complaints they each and all have
wrought. To the end that the
readers of THE TRIBUNE NAV
know something definite about this
latter-day prodigy we reproduce the
following from Bullitin No. 1ea
issued by the United States De-
partment of Agriculture:
"There has recently appeared on
The Caldwell tribune. [volume] (Caldwell, Idaho Territory [Idaho]) 1883-1928, 1900-12-22

the market a considerable number
of coffee substitutes which gener-
ally claim to be made from cereals.
In most cases the claim is also
made that such beverages are es-
pecially wholesome, and in some
cases that they have a high food
value. The value as food of coffee
or any such beverage is evidently
due CD to the material extracted
from the coffee Tor other substance)
by the water used, and (2) to the
sugar or cream added to the infu-
sion. AS the bulk of the infusion
is water, it is obvious that the food
value can not be great.
"The composition of a large
number of samples of coffee and
coffee, substitutes has been studied
at the Connecticut State Station.
The food value of coffee substitutes
has been studied by the Main
Station. The Connecticut State
Station found that while some
coffee substitutes contain a little
true coffee, probably added to give
them favor, most were as they
claimed, free from coffee. Such
goods were usually composed of
one or more roasted grains (barley,
wheat, etc., pea hulls and paste
made of wheat middlings. Flour
meal, and other grains contain a
little soluble material but as is well
known the bulk of material in them
isinsoluble. When these cereals are
roasted, portion of the carbohy-
drates is caramelzed and rendered
soluble. It is therefore undoubt-
edly true that the roasted material
is more soluble than the unroasted.
The infusion of the cereal coffees
studied at the Maine Station was
IN every case made according to the
The Caldwell tribune. [volume] (Caldwell, Idaho Territory [Idaho]) 1883-1928, 1900-12-22
sTEUNENBERG's WAR DEBT.

Last week the Moscow MIrror
had an interesting editorial on
"Steunenberg's War Debt" which,
of course, referred to the expenses
incurred in connection with the
Cour d'Alene riots. The mirror
seems disposed to take the position
that Shoshone county and not
the whole State should bear the
burden. We are not we'll informed
as to the legal questions involved,
but it seems to us that Governor
Steunenberg, acting in the name of
the State, took the matter entirely
out Of the hands of Shoshone coun-
ty, and proceeded to administer
the affairs of that county as related
to the riot and rioters without in
anyway consulting the county au-
thorities. Such being the case, it
does not appear reasonable that the
county should be made to bear a
burden which was incurred solely by
the State officials and we apprehend
that the State at large will have to
pay theSteunenenberg war debt lift is
paid at all. But come to think of
it, in 1898 Governor Steunenberg
was so prudently disposed as veto a
similar obligation incurred by Gov
ernor Mcconnell. Now, would it
not be something in the nature of
just retribution if the legislature
should refuse to make any appro-
priation to cover Goveror Steunen-
berg's obligations. When the pres
ent governor took that fling at his
predecessor, he little thought that
he might be placed in like situa-
ton SO soon. In any event, none
Of the Steunenberg war debt, which
in said to exceed 500, 900, should
be paid until its legitimacy is prov
en- beyond doubt.
The Caldwell tribune. [volume] (Caldwell, Idaho Territory [Idaho]) 1883-1928, 1900-12-22

business house or private dwelling.
It occurs to US that the police force
of Caldwell is not quite adequat to
the exigencies. During the fall and
and winter months it ought to be
doubled, at least. The thought
coming over a man going home at
night that he is liable any moment
to be knocked down, and rob-
bed of such valuables as he may
have on his person makes him
feel creepy and uncomfortable. He
probably doesn't so much mind his
valuables, but breads the possibl e
sling-shot sand bag or revolver
with which he may have his head
cracked. We believe we voice the
sentiment of the people of this town
in demanding a larger sprinkling
of police force, and, if needs be, at
the cost of a smaller sprinkling Of
water. The thing that law-abiding
and well-disposed people desire a
bove all things else is to beasecure in
person and property. We com
mend these suggestions to the city
fathers.
The Caldwell tribune. [volume] (Caldwell, Idaho Territory [Idaho]) 1883-1928, 1900-12-22

directions accompanying the ma
terial. The amount of the cereal
coffee which was recommended to
be used varied considerably, and
consequently the strength of the
infusion varied within rather wide
limits. When made according to
directions, a pound of material
yielded from 40 to $50 cups.
"The average amount of soluble
material in the different samples
(and hence the total food material
in the infusion, not counting sugar
and milk or cream added varied
from 22.4 to 51.2 per cent. This;
was made up of from IA to 40 per
cent protein, 1874 to 44.o per cent
carbohydrates, and is to Al ash:
The average cereal coffee Infusion
had the following percentage COM
position: water, 9o.2: pToteln'
o.2, and carbohydrates, IA while
the fuel value was 80 calories per
pound. Skim milk, which is ordi-
narily considered rather thin"
beverage, contains 3.5 yer cent
protein, o.3 per cent fat, SIS per
cent carbohydrates, and o.8 per
cent ash, or almost twenty times as
much food material as the ave rage
of the beverages made from cereal
coffee. Ifmade according to direct
ions, one would have to drink ~
gallons of an infusion Of one OF
them, which made an especial claim
to high nutritive value in order
to get as much food as is contained
in quart of skim milk.
The Caldwell tribune. [volume] (Caldwell, Idaho Territory [Idaho]) 1883-1928, 1900-12-22

there were; for as far az we are in
formed, there is not a member
elect who has any legal attachments
worth mentioning. Now what is
to be done? Dare the legislature,
in view of its obligation to the peo-
pie Of the State, enact a code the
contents of which it knows nothing
about? Dare it enact a system of
laws which has not the warrant Of
men learned in the law, the en-
dorsement of the bar of the State
nor the approval of the judiciary
It would appear that this delay in
the publication of the code was de-
signed, the purpose being to pre-
vent careful inspection, and bundle
the whole business on to the legis"
lature in the hope and firm belief
that it it will he accepted without
question. We rather expect that
here again political exigency will
step in to relieve the commission
and sacrifice the public; for it will
not do at all for fusion legislature
to discredit the work of a fusion
commission. That would not be
reform in its purest and transcen-
dental form. ..:....
The Caldwell tribune. [volume] (Caldwell, Idaho Territory [Idaho]) 1883-1928, 1900-12-22
WHO 10 TO RLAME3

THE TRIBUNE has no desire to
enter into a controversy with the
Record on the question, Who is
to blame for the failure of the Pion.
eer Irrigation District, and if nee
essary we might admit that some
blame rests on Mr.. Griffith or Mr..
Rice or any number of other people.
But it seems to us that the commits
sioners were most at fault. We do
not say this in any acrimonious
spirit but simply as statement Of
fact. The contention of the Record
that the commissioners, in order to
verify the petition, would have been
obliged to spend two or three weeks
investigating county records and
establishing titles is not well taken.
The law says, 1.-THE equalized
county assessment roll next preced-
ing the presentation of a petition,
for the organization of an irriga-
ton district, under the provisions
of this Act shall be sufficient evil
dence of title for the purpose of this
Act. This "Act" is tie Irrigation
District Law. Now the data was
all before the commissioners show
ing the total number of accessible
acres within the proposed district,
and all that was necessary to be
done was to refer to the equaiized
assessment roll to ascertain if one
fourth of the land of the proposed
district was represented on the Pc
tition. That petition was, as di-
rected by law, presented to the
County Commissioners. AS soon
as it came into their hands it was
entirely under their jurisdiction, so
to speak, and it became their duty
to ascertain for themselves that it
was proper petition upon which
to base the organization of an irri-
cation district. They cannot ex-
cuse themselves on the ground of
misinformation conveyed by Mr..
Griflths or anybody else. 1t was
their business to know for them
selves and the means of knowing
were all available and within easy
reach. A few hours examination
of the assessment roll would have
exposed the deficiency in the petit
ton. We desire to say here that
the article published last week on
this subject as well as this article
were written for the purpose of eau
tioning against future carelessness
not for the purpose of criticising
or censuring anybody. If Mr..
Grifiths informed the commission
ers positively that a sufficient
amount of land was represented on
the petition without having made
any investigation, he was thought
less and did that which he should
not have done, and if the commits
sioners took his word for it, they
were more credulous than they had
any right to be in such an import
tant transaction. However, the
mischief has been done, and it is
useless to bicker over it. The thing
to do now is to right it as soon as
possible and profit by the lesson of
past error.
The Caldwell tribune. [volume] (Caldwell, Idaho Territory [Idaho]) 1883-1928, 1900-12-22
A HINT TO THE EArHERr.

The holding up of Louie Selma
Bile and the attempted robbery of
Mr.. Templeton last Tuesday night
is remindful of the fact that nearly
every fall or winter some such crime
is committed in this town. If It is
nota hold uponthe street, tits break
ing into and burglarizing some
The Caldwell tribune. [volume] (Caldwell, Idaho Territory [Idaho]) 1883-1928, 1900-12-22
WILL SOON KNOW.

Within the week cases have been
argued before the Supreme Court
of the United States to establish the
The Scranton tribune. [volume] (Scranton, Pa.) 1891-1910, 1900-07-31
PRESENTED WITH GOLD WATCH
J. r. Marshall Honored by Those
Who Worked Under Him.

Last Saturday afternoon J. r. Mar
shall, who for the past two years has
been the foreman of the locomotive
works of the Dickson Manufacturing
company, resigned his position to ac-
cept a position as private secretary
to the president of the Richmond loco
motive works, at Richmond, Va.
Before leaving, however, James Can
non, on behalf of the employees, called
Mr.. Marshall into the office and pre-
sented him with a handsome gold
watch. Mr. Cannon spoke OF Mr.. Mar
shalls many good qualities, his gen.
tlemanly demeanor and his efficiency as
foreman. He said Mr.. Marshalrs 8
place would be hard to fill.
Mr.. Marshall is a bright, self-made
man, and Mr.. Cannon in summing up
aptly quoted some OF Longfellow's 8
lines as applicable to the man and oc-
casion. He then presented Mr.. Mar
shall with the watch and after a
hearty applause Mr.. Marshall took the
floor and said he was so -joyed
that he could hardly make reply. He
thanked them all and spoke in high
terms of the men under him and how
he regretted leaving Scranton, but
said that he would always consider
the happiest moments of his life were
the ones he spent here. Mr.. Marshall
then bade goodbye to every one and
left yesterday afternoon to begin his
new duties.