davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Wheeling register. [volume] (Wheeling, W. Va.) 1878-1935, 1900-06-11
4 severe storm.

SPRINGFIELD. Ills, June lO.-A ter
rife wind storm passed over this sec
ton to-day. In Springfield number
of shade and fruit trees were destroyed
and reports from neighboring cities
for a radius OF forty miles show great
damage done to fruit trees. AT Peters
burg and Athens several buildings were
injured and at the latter place the
tower of the electric light plant was
destroyed. The damage viii aggre-
gate thousands of dollars.
Wheeling register. [volume] (Wheeling, W. Va.) 1878-1935, 1900-06-11
TEXAS TRAGEDIES.
A Brace or Horrors From the Lone
Star State.

A Brace or Horrors From the Lone
Star state.
HOUSTON, Tex, June 10.-A special
from Nacogdoches says:
DR.. Taliferro and Wiley Winkins shot
each other to death at Michelli, twelve
miles south of here.
Taliferro was the physician for the
Michelli mills and Wilkins, son of
the superintendent of the same estib-
lishment. Taliferro became angered
because another physician was called
to treat the Wilkins family, and is al
legged to have made remarks which
caused the elder Wilkins to demand an
apology. During the dispute which
followed young Wilkins came upon the
scene. Taliferro fired, which was re-
turned by Wiley Wilkins, and both
were killed.
FORT WORTH, Tex, June 10.-John
Hendricks stabbed his step-father to
death here to-day. AS a result of this
tragedy Hendricks mother died an
hour later from fright.
Wheeling register. [volume] (Wheeling, W. Va.) 1878-1935, 1900-06-11
M News In Washington.

WASHINGTON, June 10.-Not d
word has been received by the State
or Navy Departments up to 8 o'clock
tonight, regarding the situation in
China. Minister Conger has been in
almost daily communication with the
State Department for the past week,
so that the failure to hear from him
Is somewhat unusual. The general in
depreciation put upon his silence is
that affairs have remained practically
unchanged. AT the same time the min
lister has been fully advised by the Of
fcials here as to his course in dealing
with the situation, so that he would
be fully prepared to act without furth-
er communication with the State De-
partment.
An Associated Press reporter visited
the Chinse minister Mr.. WI. during
the evening, but that diplomat said
that he had not received word from
his government respecting the present
Boxer agitation now In progress there
Wheeling register. [volume] (Wheeling, W. Va.) 1878-1935, 1900-06-11

which was drawn by him at Maiolos.
1t is in his own handwriting in the
Talolog language, and bears the date
of January 8, 1899. Pinned to the doc
ument was translation into Spanish
done by the hand of Buencamino
Aguinaldo's order was addressed to his
valiant sandhalihans," or Bolomen.
When the word surprising" was given
they were to Stay all American soldiers
in Manila. The insurgents were to re-
pair to house tops, whence they were
to hurl down upon the soldiers heavy
furniture and any iron implements they
might have heated red hot. They
were also to have ready in their houses
hot water which was to be thrown upon
passing soldiers or squirted at them
from bamboo syringes. The women
and children were exhorted to help in
preparing the water and boiling of it.
men for use. Afterward bolomen were
to run through the streets slashing
Americans wherever they met them.
They were instructed not to stop TO
pick up the guns of soldiers they killed,
as those could be collected afterward.
The bolomen were warned TO restrain
themselves from the temptation of
looting, because, as Aguinaldo explain
ed, it was particularly DESTROYS to make
good in the eyes of foreign nations his
assertions that the Filipinos were dis
ciplined and civilized people. Particu-
lar injunctions were given for protect
ing the banks, even the Spanish bank.
Wheeling register. [volume] (Wheeling, W. Va.) 1878-1935, 1900-06-11

LOUISVILLE, KY, June 10.-Un-
known to Miss Helen Gould. Louisville
papers announced this morning that
she would attend the Second Presby-
terrain church. The church was crowd
ed and people were turned away. The
Rev. Charles R. Hemphill, of the
Southern Theological Seminary of this
city, filling the Second Presbyterian
pulpit for to-day, told in his sermon of
the Southern Presbyterian church's eff
fort to raise 100000 for education,
and. discussed the need of university
in Kentucky that would set standard
of education for Kentucky. Miss Gould,
anticipating big crowd at the Second
Presbyterian. went to Warren Memorial
church, tVo blocks away.
Wheeling register. [volume] (Wheeling, W. Va.) 1878-1935, 1900-06-11
THE MARCH ON PEKIN.

ITEM TSIN, June 10.-The speclai
train that went to examine the iihe
and reconnoitre returned last night.
The railway was found clear two miles
beyond Yang Tsuh. The engineers
with the guards, walked mile ana
half further. They found the ties and
two bridges burned, and the railway
torn up. They saw few hundred per-
sons, APPARENTLY villagers, gathered
ahead of them.
The first repair train, with Admiral
Seymour and his staff, six hundred and
fifty British, Captain McCalla's one
hundred Americans, forty Italians and
twenty-five Austrians, left this morn
ing at half past nine. A Hotchkiss
and other guns were mounted on car
in front of the engine. The rest of the
guns were mounted in the center of the
train A second train left at eleven
with six hundred British. japanese,
Russian and French troops. Repair
ing material and new rails were taken
along
There are thirty-one foreign war YES
sells at Taku. A message from Pekin to
the admirals asserts that the situation
Is hourly growing more dangerous for
foreigners. All those at Pekin have
taken refuge in Legation street. The
civilian males are under arms to fight
with regulars if necessary. The APP
proaches to Legation street are sur
rounded by bowling mobs of undisci-
plined soldiery, with cannon and bay
onets. The international guard were
holding off the mob, which screamed
insults and threats.
This was the situation yesterday
Saturday when the couriers got
through with the latest dispatches.
The Empress Dowager was amusing
herself at the palace with theatricals.
1t is reported that government arms
are being dealt out to the Boxers. The
troops of Tung Flu Seang are said to be
assisting to kill native Christians, after
malignant fortunes.
Wheeling register. [volume] (Wheeling, W. Va.) 1878-1935, 1900-06-11
OHIO DEMOCRAT CONVENTION.
WILL ASSEMBLE IN COLUMBUS
TOMORROW AND WE'D
NESDAY
TO NAME A STATE TICKET
AND CHOOSE DELEGATES TO THE
NATIONAL CONVENTION.
Bryan Will be Endorsed, and the
Movement to Make Columbus the
National Democratic Headquar-
tiers Boosted-The Names of Those
Mentioned for Delegates at Large.
Mclean to Sail for Europe.

COLUMBUS, Ohio, June 10.-The
Democratic State Convention meets
here next Tuesday and Wednesday to
select legates-at-large and alternates
to the Kansas City convention, and to
nominate candidates for electors at
large, Secretary of State, Judge of the
Supreme Court Dairy and Food Com
missioner, Commissioner of Schools
and members of the Board of Public
Works There is the usual fist OF con-
testants for the State Offices, and the
usual diversity of opinion as to the
platform. The indications are that the
big four to the national convention will
have new timber. 1t has been the GUS
tom for the Governor, or the candidate
for Governor at the preceding election,
to head the list of delegates at-large
John Mclean, proprietor of the Cincin-
natl Enquirer, headed the Democratic
ticket for Governor last year, and
would be selected as the head of the
Ohio delegation to Kansas City this
year, but he announces that other en-
gagements will prevent him from at
tending the Kansas City convention
Mr.. Mclean sails with his family for
Europe next Saturday, to be out of the
country for an indefinite period. There
will be no effort to advance the Dewey
candidacy for the presidency, as some
had expected would be the case here
this week. 1t is conceded that the
convention will unanimously endorse
Bryan for President.
Among the most prominent names
mentioned for delegates-at-large are
Col. James kilbourne, of Columbus. the
leading candidate against Mclean for
the nomination for Governor last year;
VIM. S. Thomas, of Springfield, chair
man of the State Committee; John c.
Welty, of Canton Charles n. Haskell,
of Ottawa; George w. Hull, of Toledo;
Abe Patrick, of Tuscarawas; Horace L..
Chapman, of Jackson; John J. Leitz,
VI COluLuUuS, Idnh vi. MeIIlOCly VI
Delaware, and Herman Groesbeck, of
Cincinnati.
There is a movement here to have
the national Democratic headquarters
located in Columbus during this cam
paign. 1t is claimed that the Demo-
cratic State Committee of Kentucky
has endorsed Columbus. The Demo-
cratic State convention of West Vir-
ginia last Thursday adopted strong
resolution endorsing Columbus, and
similar movements are on foot in other
States. 1t is claimed that the Demo-
Gratis should carry the war into Nc
Kinleys State and contest every county
in Ohio. 1t is also argued that the
border States of Indiana, Kentucky and
West Virginia are the doubtful ones
that may decide the result, and that
they are easily reached from Column
bus.
Wheeling register. [volume] (Wheeling, W. Va.) 1878-1935, 1900-06-11
TO OPEN NEELY'S MAIL.
Unusual Proceedings Commenced mt
Indianapolis.


Indianapolis.
WASHINGTON, June 10.-The pro-
ceedings now in progress at Indianap-
oils with view of having produced
and opened in court a package and let
ter addressed to C. w. F. Nicely, are
said by the law officers of the Post
Office Department to be unusual, such
cases occurring at very Inrrequent in
tervals. AS a rule matter sent through
the mails under seal and bearing post
age at first class rates cannot be open
ed and inspected under any circum-
stances, the exception being when an
order for inspection is issued by
court. 1t has been decided by the Su-
preme Court that such packages or let
tiers cannot be opened by postoffice en-
ployes, but that a court has the same
right to order such an investigation as
ii the articles were actually in the pos
session of the addressee. In order to
obtain such an order deposition must
w ni1uO IHaI IAo pdShd6o vi lelIcl III
question is supposed to contain matter
which should be made public and the
package must be specifically described.
1t is presumed that the article address,
ed to Nicely of necessity must be I'M
der seal, as a postmaster has the right
tc inspect all matter prepaid at third
or fourth class rates The fact that
package is sent at first class rates, i'm
der seal, is regarded as suspicious cir
cumstance, indicating a desire to keep
the contents secret, and it is believed
that this fact may have had weight in
directing the action of the postofice in
spectors in the present case.
Wheeling register. [volume] (Wheeling, W. Va.) 1878-1935, 1900-06-11
Tho .dmirol,s sunday.

DETROIT, Mich, June 10.-Admiral and
Mrs Dewey spent quiet and restful sun
day to-day The morning was occupied
in receiving callers in their rooms at the
Russell House. In the afternoon the Adj
miraI and his wife were driven about the
city by Mayor Maybury and President
Livingston. of the Feliowcraft club, whose
guest the Admiral was during the first
day of his visit here.
Mr. George G. Dewey, the Admirals son,
arrived from Chicago. this morning and
spent the day with his distinguished par
emit The entire visiting party retired at
an early hour tonight, to prepare them
selves for the reception that will be given
them in Grand Rapids tomorrow.
Wheeling register. [volume] (Wheeling, W. Va.) 1878-1935, 1900-06-11
A DECIDED INCREASE
In the Exports From Manila in the
First Quarter of 1900.


WASHINGTON, June 10-The i'm
portant information was given out by
the division of customs and insular
affairs of the War Department to-day
that the exports at the port of Manila.
Philippine Islands, for the first three
months of 1900. show an increase of
s2,050, 443 over the same period of 1899
The exports for January, 1899, were
S1,252, 1903; for January, 1900, S55S,37 IS:
for February, 1899, $3.459,56S; for Feb
ruary. 1900, 1880, 731; for March,
1899, SOS, $751; for March, 1900, $685.
3Ss.
In the matter of exports from Philip
pines during the month of March, 1900,
Hong Kong. leads, England ranks sec
ond and the United States third.
During the month of March, 1900,
there were exported from the port of
Manila, 15,540 tons of Manila hemp val
ued at s3.190,357. The United States
took 3.745 tons. valued at 1921. $50;
and England 1928 tons valued at
SITES, 6S9.
The notable increase in the value of
merchandise exported during the
month of March. 1900. from the port
of Manila is largely due to the open
ing of numerous ports to the coastwise
trade, thus permitting large quantities
of hemp to be brought to Manila for
export
Wheeling register. [volume] (Wheeling, W. Va.) 1878-1935, 1900-06-11
pEKIN REPORTED BURNING.

LONDON, June 1.-THE Daily Mail
has the following from Tien Tsin dated
Friday, June 8:
THE widest rumors are current here
to the effect that Pekin is burning, but
they lack confirmation"
Trouble has broken out at New
Chwang. The state Of anarchy around
Pekin is likely to be initiated in many
quarters.
Asiatic artillery have been ordered
from Hong Kong to Tien Tsin.
Wheeling register. [volume] (Wheeling, W. Va.) 1878-1935, 1900-06-11
To Receive the Boer Delegates.

BALTIMORE, Md, June 10.-The
Maryland Boer Relief Association has
made extensive preparations for the re-
ception of the three Boer delegates,
Messrs. Fischer, Wolmorans and Wes-
sells, on Wednesday next. The dele
gates will be received by Mayor Hayes
at the city hall, public reception ten
dered them in the afternoon at the Car
rollton Hotel and in the evening an
open air demonstration will be held at
Riyerview Park.
Wheeling register. [volume] (Wheeling, W. Va.) 1878-1935, 1900-06-11
BOYS Drowned.

PITTsBURG, Pa. June 10.-Wm. Grif-
fifth. aged thirteen; Peter Richarz, aged
twelve. and Oscar Louch, aged 9, all Of
Sheridan station. were drowned in Char
tiers creek to-day. The boys after Sun
day school went in for swim. and short
~ after plunging into the water one was
seized with cramps. The others tried 10
rescue him, but ali went down together. 4
fourth boy who had remained on land.
too frightened 10 do anything else. ran 10
his home a mile distant. and told what
had happened. The bodies were recovered
tonight
Wheeling register. [volume] (Wheeling, W. Va.) 1878-1935, 1900-06-11
THE CATHOLIC CHAPEL
At West Point Was Dedicated Yes
terday,

terday.
WEST POINT, June 10.-The dedica-
ton of the new Catholic chapel at
West Point, over which there has been
much controversy during the past three
years, took place to-day. The dedica-
tory sermon was by Rev. George Des-
bon, superior general of the Paulists,
of New York. Secretary of War Root
and Paymaster General Bates, together
with Col. Mills. superintendent of tAe
military academy, and his staff were
present.
The gathering consisted chiefly of
army officer and their wives and many
of the cadets.
The chapel is of granite, of modern
construction and occupies the most
prominent position on the post
Wheeling register. [volume] (Wheeling, W. Va.) 1878-1935, 1900-06-11
Taking Hold of Things.

LONDON, June 11.-2:4O a. m.-The
admirals at Taku, acting in concert
are forcibly reopening the railway
from Tien Tsin to Pekin. Gangs of
laborers are repairing the damaged
line. which is guarded by $500 men.
composed of detachments from the for
eign feet. One hundred Americans I'M
der Captain McCalla are among them.
They have guns and armored trains for
use when the line is repaired, which
Wheeling register. [volume] (Wheeling, W. Va.) 1878-1935, 1900-06-11
THE COMBINED FORCES
OF THE POWERS ARE TAKING
HOLD OF THE CHINESE PROB
LEM IN EARNEST.
FIFTEEN HUNDRED MEN
ARE FORCING THEIR WAY TO Pc
KIN ALONG THE RAILROAD.

They VIII BE Supported by Ten
Thousand Troops of All Nations IL
Necessary-A Combined and Ener-
getic Effort to Bring the Dowager
Empress to Terms and Suppress
the Boxer UprisinG-The Next Ten
Days VIII be Big with Events of
Worldwide Interest.
Wheeling register. [volume] (Wheeling, W. Va.) 1878-1935, 1900-06-11
ENGLISH UNDER ORDERS.
Bu.LETIN.

HC t4LETTN!
HONG KONG, June AO.-TwO hum
dred and fifty men of the Welsh Fus-
iIiers. also sappers and miners, have
been ordered to hold themselves in
readiness to proceed north, on ac-
count of the boxer disturbances
Their places will be filled by troops
from India.
Wheeling register. [volume] (Wheeling, W. Va.) 1878-1935, 1900-06-11

FRANKFORT. Ky. June 10.-Sherin
Suter returned to-day from Hot
Springs. A consultation Of the officials
OF the prosecution will be held to-mor-
row and it is probable that -requisi-
ton for extradition Of former Governor
Taylor will be asked for at once
Wheeling register. [volume] (Wheeling, W. Va.) 1878-1935, 1900-06-11
AN IMMENSE CONGREGATION
Greeted the Pope at st. Peters
Cathedral Yesterday

Cathedral Yesterday.
ROME, June 10.-The Pope went to
st. Peters Cathedral to-day to par
ticipate in the ceremony of veneration
in the case of two Italian saints re-
Gently canonized. Thirty thousand
people were present.
He was borne on the Sedia Gastoria.
surrounded by seventy cardinals and
the papal court. He seemed in good
health. and when giving the blessing
to the pilgrims rose from his seat
briskly, as IL he wished to reassure the
congregation regarding his condition.
Wheeling register. [volume] (Wheeling, W. Va.) 1878-1935, 1900-06-11
AGUINALD0'S PLANS
For an Uprising in Manila Among
the Captured Documents.

Correspondence of the Associated Press
MANILA, May 12--The great store
of insurgent documents discovered by
Gen. Funston, together with some in
teresting papers which Captain Smith
found in the possession of Gen. Pam
falcon Garcia. throw interesting side
light upon the Filipino government
Most important OF the lot is Aguin-
aldo's plan for the uprising in Manila,
Wheeling register. [volume] (Wheeling, W. Va.) 1878-1935, 1900-06-11
TROOPS FOR PEKIN.
BULLETIN:

BULLETIN:
THEN TSIN. June 1O.-AbOut 1900
foreign troops of nil arms left for
Pekin by two trains this morning.
Wheeling register. [volume] (Wheeling, W. Va.) 1878-1935, 1900-06-11
THE WEATHER.

WASHINGTON, June 1D.-For Western
Pennsylvania, Ohio and West Virginia
Showers and cooler Monday. Tuesday
fair; fresh 10 brisk narthwesterly winds
Mr.. G. Schuepf the Opera House Drug
xIst made the following observations III
the Temperature yesterday. 7 d. m. a.. 8
= M. %: IL M, &s : p. M. 9os D. m, IS.
Weather clear.
Wheeling register. [volume] (Wheeling, W. Va.) 1878-1935, 1900-06-11
can hardly be effected before Monday


Ten thousand troops of all nationali-
ties, according to dispatch to the
Daily Express from Shanghai, will be
sent to Pekin to back up the demands
of the ministers upon the government,
or, if necessary, to suppress the Boxers
themselves.
Wheeling register. [volume] (Wheeling, W. Va.) 1878-1935, 1900-06-11
Still MORE HOODSHED.
THE ST. LOUIS MOB RUNS FOUL Oh
A SECTION OF THE SHEER
IFFsS POSSE.
SEVEN RIOTERS WERE SHOT.
THREE BEING KILLED AND OTHERS
FATALLY WOUNDED.

Another Man Killed by n Deputy
sherin-The Disorder Continues,
With No Indication of Adequate
Action by the Authorities-The De.
tails of the Situation as Ii Existed
Yesterday and Last Evening.
Wheeling register. [volume] (Wheeling, W. Va.) 1878-1935, 1900-06-11
THE PHILIPPINE COMMISSION
CALLERS WITH ALL SORTS OF
SUGGESTIONS.
AN ENORMOUS TASK AHEAD.
HIGH ARMY OFFICERS BELIEVE
MORE TROOPS NECESSARY

Before the Work of Installing a
Civil Administration Can be Prop
erIy Undertalxen-The Foremost
Question is, Out of What Material
Shall the Civil Forces be Organ
ized:-Natiye officials Treacherous
and Unre1iabIe.
The news & observer. [volume] (Raleigh, N.C.) 1894-current, 1900-10-13
PERSONALS.

Miss Janet Pool went to Clayton yes
terday.
Mr.. Chas. A. Webb, of Asheville, is il
Mr. f. /. Osborne, of Charlotte, is in
the city.
Mr.. Fred. Cooke went to Louisburg
| yesterday.
Senator E. l.. Travis, of Halifax, is
in the city
| Mr.. John Nichols has returned from
| Greensboro
Miss Mary Arlington, of Goldsboro,
is in the city.
Mr.. James Dowd, of Charlotte, was
in the city yesterday.
General j. S. Carr, of Durham, spent
1 yesterday in the city.
| Mr.. r. G. Grady, of Burgaw, arrived
in the city yesterday.
/ Marshal Henry Dockery returned to
Rockingham yesterday.
! Mr.. F. III. Busbee returned to the
city yesterday afternoon.
Mr.. A. p. Weaver. of Wilson. is
| spending some time in the city.
Miss Lily Gray went to Chapel Hill
to attend the german yesterday.
President c. f. Taylor, of Wake For
est. arrived in the city yesterday.
Capt. I. c. Howard. of Atlanta. Ga.
is visiting his sister, Mrs. w. b. Mann
Rev. r. T. Vannn went to Monroe
Yesterday, where he will preach Sun
day.
Mr.. c. c. Baker has returned from a
trip through the eastern part of the
State.
Mr.. S. A. Hodgin returned from
Greensboro yesterday, where he at
tended court
Prof. M. C. S. Noble, of Chapel Hill,
spent yesterday in the city, the guest
of Prof Moses.
Mr.. j. E. Spence, of Chatham, who
has been here several days, returned
home yesterday
Misses Alice and Nellie Hinsdale
went to Chapel Hill yesterday to at
tend the german.
Misses Eliza Busbee and Elsie Hay
wood went to Chapel Hill yesterday to
attend the german.
Mr.. Joe Taylor, Of Washington, is Wis
iting the family of Mr.. c. T. Bailey on
N. Blount street
Mr.. j. L. Fleming, of Greenville, who
has been attending the Supreme court,
returned home yesterday.
Misses Lottie Williams, May Bryan,
Isabel Busbee and Florence BOylan,
went to Chapel Hill yesterday.
Mr.. John Blue. of Aberdeen, presi-
dent of the Aberdeen and Rockfish
Railroad, was in the city yesterday.
Miss Kate Skinner left yesterday for
Salisbury, to be one of the attendants
at the marriage of Miss Mary Barn
hardt, who visited here last spring.
Mr.. C. H. b. Leonard, the mailing
clerk of the postoffice, here, who has
been very i'll of typhoid fever at his
home in Davidson county, is reported
| better.
Mr.. f. c. Duncan left for his home
in Beaufort yesterday, accompanied by
his four children and Miss Davis, OF
Beaufort. who have been visiting him
in this city.
The news & observer. [volume] (Raleigh, N.C.) 1894-current, 1900-10-13
THE NEXT STATE FAIR.
The Forticth North Carolina
State Fair will be held at Raj
eigh October 22-27, 1900.
NEW ADvERT1sEMENTs.

WALTER WOOLLCOTT.-Dress Goods
OCCONEECHEE FARM-Jersey Cat
tie Sale.
ACADEMY OF MUSIC.-Rusco and
Hollands Big Minstrels.
The news & observer. [volume] (Raleigh, N.C.) 1894-current, 1900-10-13
THE GREAT SHOWING OF
SUITS AND WRAPS.

Unexpected beauty captures those who
pay their visit to our Cloak and Suit Depart
ment. All the quiet as we'll as the delicate,
worn this autumn, the shades you've read of
in the fashion publications as being intro
duced, you see them all here, Ana the tall
you were beholding and examining ready to
wear garments. TaiIor-made Suits, each a
perfect model. Separate Skirts, finished as
you never saw them finished before. Jackets
and Wraps, the acme of shapeIy novelty and
all trimmed with the diversity of ornamental
ton which charaCterizes the present season.
TaiIor-made suits to order from any of
the styles carried in stock. Already many
Especial orders have been taken. Rainy-day
skirts made up on short notice in our own
IWOrk-roomS, IS
The news & observer. [volume] (Raleigh, N.C.) 1894-current, 1900-10-13

There were forty-four negroes who
stood examination yesterday for
teachers certificate. Last year. out of
forty-eight applicants, thirteen obtain
ed certificates, one of them being first
grade.
The news & observer. [volume] (Raleigh, N.C.) 1894-current, 1900-10-13
THE WEATHER TO-DAY.

Local forecast for Raleigh and vi
clnlty to 8 p. M: Saturday; rain,
probably clearing Saturday night.
Local data for Raleigh yesterday:
Maximum temperature, 65; minimum
temperature, SO; mean temperature,
So. Total rainfall o inches.
The news & observer. [volume] (Raleigh, N.C.) 1894-current, 1900-10-13

The best method of cleansing the liver
is by the use of the famous little pills
known as De Wits Little Early Risers.
Easy to take. Never grippe. Bobbitt-
Wynne Drug Co., VIM. Simpson.