Bismarck daily tribune. [volume] (Bismarck, Dakota [N.D.]) 1881-1916, 1900-01-18
ANG0RA GOATS.
What an Expert Says Abont
Their Culture. -


One of the most profitable branches
of animal industry in the United States
is the raising of Angora goats. as they
are thriving especially on land which
has hitherto been considered as utterly
worthless.
There are very few states in the
Union which have not millions of acres
Of brushy mountain land Of next to 10
value located from al altitude of 400
or 500 feet above the sea level to 5000
or 5000 feet. depending much upon the
latitude of the land. which would offer
a perfect paradise to the Angora goat
and would if stocked with these ami
mails be a source of eve increasing
profits to their owners, and the amount
of money which would be required
would be SO low compared to the prof
it's which could be realized by al intel
ligent caretaker that the cost usually
should not be in the way of anybody
who wishes to engage in the enterprise.
The farmer whose farm partly on
sists of scrub mountain land would
have the advantage. and to him Angora
goats would be entirely supernumera-
ry, Offering the greatest chances for
large profits. All he has to do is to
fence a piece of land into two pastures,
turn his goats on them alternately.
sometimes in one. sometimes in the
other; drive them out at daybreak and
bring them back at shutdown. If posi-
BILE. he should connect the pastures
with his barn. where he should con-
struct an open shed or hovel. Any
thing that will turn rain would be suf-
fcient. Upon arrival at their roosting
place feed them some little grain. and
they soon will not have to be driven in
any more. but be there in time for the
sweet morsel.
The owner of Angora goats should
procure at kidding time two or three
sucking pups Of some strong breed Of
dog. but if possible with a strain Of
collie in them. and raise these pups on
a kidless doe Ia common one would be
preferable, until they are large enough
to follow the goats. Such dogs will
become so attached to the breed of
their foster mother that they will fight
for them until death anything in the
shape Of four or two legged ours that
would venture near their charge and
be the most reliable Of shepherds. Two
or three dogs thus brought up with
goats could be trusted with the man.
agement Of a flock Of sheep of as much
as two or three thousand and with
very little extra instruction would hero
them as well and with as much sense
Of duty as any hired shepherd and be
by far cheaper. | am often asked
questions in regard to the cost of goats
and whether common goats or Angoras
would pay best for a start.
Common goats are not high in price
but the item of freight is considerable
This cost may be ascertained from the
nearest railroad agent. Grade An.
goras. according to their quality, would
cost from $l.5O up to SIS or more. 1t is
only natural that for goats yielding
very heavy heeces very large prices
should have to be paid, and Of course
also to the above prices the freight
would have to be added.
w ucu dShluS dutlCS dS " lAC SldSS
Of goats with which a party new in the
business should begin with, much, if
not everything. would depend on the
following points:
First-How lear he is to a local mar.
ket for the surplus of his goats.
Second.-How many acres Of land he
has at his disposal and how many
rootc ho co11l1 loon fhnrnnn VARYING
all the way from five or six acres for
each goat up to five or six goats or
each acre, and cannot be determined
unless by personal inspection.
Third.-Whether he has to depend at
the very beginning upon a cash in
come from them. when the highest
grade of goats is doubtless the best,
or whether he can wait for a few years
before be realizes. The latter OF
course is in the advantage and if he
has plenty Of means to start with
probably could make the most money
by grading up the ordinary common
goats or at least the very lowest grade
Of Angoras. for these latter breed
faster. and if ne has enough money
to put up a canning establishment he
could reap large profits from the en-
terprise. Still. the lower the grade OF
the Angoras the lower the quality OF
their meat and the harder is it to dis
pose Of it, both at retail and wholesale.
Fourth.-How much capital he has
to invest and whether such a be in.
vested, no matter in which state of the
Union. or whether he is compelled tC
do so in an already fixed locality. This
is usually a principal and very vital
question. If a party has only a few
hundred dollars and absolutely de.
ponds upon the goat industry for q
living from the very beginning and has
no land of his own, I will not say ex'
actly that he better stay entirely Out
of the goat business, but l can promise
him pretty tough scratching for the
first two or three years, and he mus,
have a remarkably good constitution
and firm energy to stand the racket.
Fifth.-Last. but not least. must de
pend upon the health, age. character
4 go = = - - -~.k- g. -