davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
The Hawaiian gazette., 1900-01-02
1.,ALLlsTER DRUG Co, Asents
LOCAL BRE viTIES.
Happy New Year.

HAPPY New year.
The Mariposa. with Ave days later
news, IL expected from the Coast early
tomorrow morning.
The Hongkong Maru can now boast
of two masts only, her mainmast hav-
ing been taken out before she left ia
pan for this port.
The engagement has been an
| bounced between Robert Frederic
Lange of this city and Alys Maud Dan
ford third daughter OF Lady Anna
sIerron.
The Executive Council has deter
mined to erect a shed between Like
| like and the Pacific Mail wharfs to re-
! lieve the congestion in freight; the
shed to be ninety by sixty feet In size.
size.
All depositors in the Hawaiian Pos
tai Savings Bank are urgently request
ed to deliver their passbooks To the
nearest Postal Savings Bank office. be-
tween the LIST and Both of January, 50
that same may be forwarded To Homo
lulu and interest entered therein.
A dividend OF 80 cents share, pay
able on the Goth inst, was declared by
mercial in San Francisco on the 18th.
The crop on the plantation will amount
to 10 900 tons, or 1900 tons more than
last year. There is prospect OF 3d.
600 tons next year.
George Stratemeyer received a
Christmas gift of a package of books
from his younger brother in New Jer-
sey, the sender being the author of
the works, and a writer who Is coming
into much prominence. His books.
which deal principally with boy life.
are attracting wkle attention among
critics.
Advices from Paia, Maui. state that
a very successful polo tournament was
held at Sunnygide on Christmas day.
Three teams contested for honors. An
other tournament will be held on New
Years day. At Kahului on Christmas
team of Maui baseball players met
a team from the survey steamer Path
finder. defeating them by score of
81 to II
Mrs. Helen Wilder Craft, the efficient
humane officer in this city, has issued
her annual report. which shows that
great good has been accomplished by
llit OOClGly LII lie VI SIutI-
ty to Animals during the past year.
Court records show that there have
been forty-four arrests by Mrs Craft
as humane officer, or at her instigation,
and 500 Investigations. The report Is
full of interest and deserving of care
full study.
No permanent appointment to the
at Diamond Head has as
yet been officially reported. Since the
death of Captain Christian, the former
keeper, young son of Captain Rice
has been in charge, as he Is familiar
with the big lamp which Is used. The
name of Captain Jacobsen, the we'll
known mariner, has been mentioned
for the position. He Is now absent
from the city, but expects to return
here soon to take up his permanent
home.
The Hawaiian gazette., 1900-01-02
THE CARsoN'S wEECR.
Remains IN Same Position Story of
the ClGudine.

The wreck of the bark William Car
son, which was run down by the
steamer Claudine 8 few nights ago, re-
manned in pretty much the saRe posi-
ton yesterday that it has occupied
since being towed toward the karbor,
in the hope of saving the cargo Of coal.
The wreck draws forty feet of water,
or considerably more than exists at
the entrance to the harbor, and the tug
captains have been notified not to at
tempt TO bring the submerged vessel
into the harDCr.
The rather strong wind yesterday
did not justify any effort to right the
bull. The idea seems to be To SEND
divers down on the lee eide to cut the
lanynrds, in order that the masts may
be hauled up out OF the water, righting
the vessel. Until there is an absence
of wind, however, nothing can be done
toward saving the wreck, but when
conditions are favorable, the large sue
ton pump connected with the harbor
dredger iE 10 be lowed out to the wreck
for the purpose OF drawing out what
remains OF the cargo OF coal. When
that is accomplished the wreck can be
safely lowed into port.
The steamer Claudine returned Mon
day morning, showing no signs of hay
nS been in collision with the Carson.
Captain Weisbarth, in making state
mer of the affair to the agents Of his
vesse!, said that he had gone below.
leaving the second mate in charge, and
was absent but few moments when
his vessel blew one blast on her whis-
tie. Hurr"ing on deck, Captain Weis-
Darth saw the CIaudine about to crash
into the bark, and it was too late to
avert the collision. The night was un-
usually dark, but Just before the col
lision the green light Of the Carson was
made out.
The Hawaiian gazette., 1900-01-02
HE HAD CAUSE To REJOICE.

"A young man came into our store
yesterday suffering from severe at
tack OF cramp collie" writes b. i. He's,
miller and general merchant Dlckey's
Mountain, Pa. HE had tried various
home remedies without relief. As |
had used Chamberlaln's Collie, Cholera
and Darrhoea Remedy l gave him a
dose and II soon brought him out all
right. ! never saw fellow so re-
joiced," Sold by all druggists and deal
ers. Benson, Smith & Co., Ltd, agents
for H. J.
The Hawaiian gazette., 1900-01-02
NASEWALL
He Speaks ofthe Plague
And Its Effects,
vii Probably Return to lHe Coast
Need OF Larger Rar5of dor-
Bark kaiulani Completed,

lion Ar.Hu s.uaf. h,. .u informal
l,.,paon ye crazy ai.,.uuou a. nc
gs.,u.u,a JI A.s boo. U.H.l M. s,wa.,
s,.,,..I ...gt.. d.. 900. Du...t e.t.te, els
Ns.o.n. .,nauE I. .a.,# WEI, u.i.
I.u .,,bI.un, d.. HD -v.uss, mtu.--
IuL u.l..tuI o. inu Iu.I. iD Iastas a.
tp.....u.. tlL HaNt-. De. %. ytrs, Mt
WINSTON. Collector GrngJu Stirkdutc,
duu u,urra. iIy ,umpIut t"yss ga t"t
tOJi uI,t4ts m ,uc ianN,, "a ,ht rear
ol Ar sgNtis svUr.d, vu.,aE,, ANA
passed ,he afternoon very p.eAsanay an
sOciai Cnat.
Mt. ScAydll expected TO continue his
Journey 10 Mama, Que OWING 10 the
quardnuning oi me port may decide 20
rO.uln 20 SIN trdnClsCo a. the nrst OPP
por,un.,y. lie has Jeen offered tne
privilege of going 10 Manila IN trans
port. but is rather inclined to return to
the Coast. He is, however, enjoying
| lac at Walkiki, and Is in no spec.al
hurry to leave Honolulu. In con-
versation w.uh an Advertiser represen-
tauge yesterday, MIR. Sewall said:
| Il am thoroughly In love with this
Honolulu life, and would not object II
! for several weeks TO come But II | am
to folow out my pans ] must proceed
to Mania The existence OF the .ague
, here has. OF course, somewhat altered
my ideas, and | would rs soon return
to the Coast. for | have no special de-
ST. 10 go into the Or.en nj uhis tJLe.
, Honoiuiu, or at east the Waikiki part
I of 1t, has proved SO delightful that
could remain here forever 1t seems.
1T IL very unfortunate" continued
Mr.. ,ewall. that lh,s plague has brok-
en- out here. While 1t Is confined ex.
cIus.veiy to the Chinese and japanese
guar err. the existence OF the epidemic
has had the effect of closing the port to
commerce, TO great eXtent. The
plague may not be the real Asiatic va
riety,but in any event 1t is sufficient to
warrant the Board of Health in taking
summary measures TO prevent Its
spread. ] think the burning OF por-
ton of the Chinese quarter is com
mnnLable- The same ACTON should
have been taken. from all accounts, af-
ter the cholera epidemic Of three years
ago. These Or,entals should not be a.
lowed to maintain such 6t.hy quarters
in the center of the city. The sacrifice
of property in the burning out of the
'ilN|ttu iu"' 'e' SHOu'u NC app aiseu'
after due form, and the proper dam gas
allowed hut mrs. OF az, the inlected
quarter should be wiped out.
THE business Of the pOr, appears to
be growing very fast ! think some
thing should be done MT once to relieve
the congestion that is apparent in the
shipping There are at the present
time seventeen vessels waiting for an
opportunity to get alongside a ber. h to
The Hawaiian gazette., 1900-01-02

At the police station New Years day
was rather lively. There were eight
arrests on the charge of drunkenness
and two for common nuisance. All
See. "A Chlnaman, was booked for ma
licious injury in wilfully driving
against mule on bridge and
Charles Eugman was arrested on the
charge Of stealing cigars from Chi
nese store.
The Hawaiian gazette., 1900-01-02
Paraguay Tea for Our Soldiers.

One of the chief freights of the
road" said the consul general, would
consist of mate. or Paraguay tea. This
is shipped in vast quantities from Pa
raguay to all parts OF South America.
In the neighborhood of 100000 peo-
pie use this tea. Ii Is the favorlte
drink Of the Argentines, the Uruguay
ans and the Brazilians, A great part OF
Paraguay's revenue comes from lt.
There are vast forests OF the bushes
which produce the tea leaves not far
from Port Uniao. Indeed, more than
20,000,0U0 pounds of mate are shipped
annually out Of this section to the Ar
gentine and Uruguay. A railroad about
eighty miles long would carry this pro-
duce to the seacoast, and this Is part
OF the proposed line which | referred
to above"
"a Understand you have advised the
use of this tea for our soldiers, Mr..
Seeger," said !.
yes, have" replied our consul gen
eral 10 Brazil. II think 1t would be OF
great advantage to the troops OF the
Philippines or those who are stationed
IN Cuba or Porto Rico. The tea is a
great stimulant. 1t braces your nerves,
seems 10 strengthen your brain, and
enables You TO endure all sorts OF hard
ships. II has no unpleasant after-ef-
fects, and ] should like 10 see II given
The Hawaiian gazette., 1900-01-02
A Great Trunk Line.

If you will take your map OF South
America" continued the consul gen
eral. ''you will see that the port OF tia.
jahy is almost in a straight line east
OF Villa Rica, Paraguay. The plan is
to build railroad between these two
points. passing through Port Uniao and
connecting at Villa Rica with the line
to Asuncion. This will be one of the
creates. trunk lines OF the world. 1t
will open up Paraguay, southern Brazil
vast part of the Argentine and the
rich states of Matte Crosse and Goyes
Brazil, to the Atlantic, saving 1000
miles OF travel on slow river steamers
to t4ese points. This territory is al
NOS as large, Judge. as the United
States east of the Mississippi. The
products of interior Brazil would come
down to Asuncion on the Paraguay
river and be shipped on this road TO
tDe ..tlantic. The little village OF Port
Uniao, of which ! have spoken, is one
of the great towns on the line and
lands about it can be had now almost
for the asking. This road, for which
Americans might get the concession,
could not but be enormously profitable.
II need not all be built at once, and
could be made to pay as II was con-
structed,
The Hawaiian gazette., 1900-01-02
s. s. Cl-AUDlRIE=
MAUI.
CAMERON,

MAUI.
VIII leave Honolulu every Tuesday
at p. m, touching at Lahaina, Kahu.
iui. Nahiku, Hama, Hamoa and Kipa-
huln. Maui. Returning, touches a.
above named ports. arriving at Homo.
lulu Sunday mornings.
WI cali at Nuu. Kaupo, once each
month 'N'''
The Hawaiian gazette., 1900-01-02

~ ~
st~~szsn.-as u-.slasAs~-.s.
NN
'''''ih H'i 10 iN
ifhiIiti ftN If
.Nitt' Hfi htiI ii.II'In
.rf I....I .4..s r.,I..nr t..
WY @ .'i m eI Nl
"f '' 0N'
'ih P..uu.' Nu. OF
~ ." '''' Wv
lhe t'H, h'li' ltt' .'hl. "t W
t.I@ .'uo7 q. ."' Wiz w .'...'.
y" NV ia- "'
l'.'".s' ,'1 ~,
"ou .
'nl ~ p.up.. WIN ..'..' '''
'7 ~ '' u"'s NV 49, .t..
nVN "'out ''ll"s "'." '''''' =,
guy pivPti'a "- SUI" "'' "9 ~ ~
pTolldD'V .,,.,..,
- "sN," aH ~ ''.'' ~" =.
.Nnsu W. ~ W. '',l 10, ~, 80,
NouIi Elau!y "e',u'N' ''l .u ~ 80 '. d
rom lhc Ohl',u sits, all va. i ,ti.ts
VII! ~ biN'H 20 NUM- l"utS io' l..y.'
VT HV.u'IE No!vl,Na 'n'S"' p' 49,
Iiah'u n'Vl "ouIu ~ puNo az 10 y
'dh as 'h'Se 1ie ueIlna'i nov, vy',,'
avs VI liIllIluh 1vr.9 tou'' w W
~ anu ~ means va I"'NS uPeliN ID
"P !" e''''eii'"''
Opportunities for American Capital.
HON aOoN, rhllIDadS, MI. s~eser
Is tDe1e any chanee Tor American cap
ital IN that direction?
Yes, indeed replied the consul
general Il have presented that
matter to the state Department ana
have filed maps and papers descriptive
of the country ! give the results OF
my Investigations Tor the pass simmer,
and such persons VS. are interested in
the subject can, ] suppose, get access
20 them | have, Vol know, no interest
except that of q consular officer. only
want 10 serve the American people and
the american business men without re-
gard TO personal Investment.
You ask as to railroads. the consul
general went on. Leaving fsto de
Jansatro | landed or the coast OF Brazil
at the port of Pananagua, in the state
of P2rana, and there took a railroad
over the mountains to the city IF Curl
tyba The railroad is one OF the most
picturesque in the world. IL climbs
right up the mountains through the
most magnificent scenery for miles,
hanging 10 the sides of cliffs. That
road was built by a French syndicate
on guarantee from the government OF
six per cent. 1t was so expensive 20
construct that il car never pay divi-
dends out of its profits, but the build
ers are sure to &c: six per cent from
the government. This road goes to
Curityba, town of 200 people. and
then extends southwark TO Rio Negro,
town on the river lguassu. This
river Is narigable from Rio Negro, a
distance ef about 2Ob miles, and 1lips
go from i. 10 the town. or, rather. vii
lage, Of Port Unaio. Phase remember
The Hawaiian gazette., 1900-01-02
s. S. EEHUAx

MoLOkAI, MAUI, LANAI.
Sails every Monday for Kaunaka,,ai
kamalo, Maunalei. Kaiaupapa. Lahai-
ma. Honolua. Olowalu. Returning ar
rives at Honolulu Saturday morningg
The Hawaiian gazette., 1900-01-02

This company reserves the right to
make changes in the time of depart,
ure and arrival of its steamers WITH.
IOUT NOTICE, and it will not be ~
sponslD'e Tor any consequences arising
therefrom
Conslgrees must be at the Landings
to receive their Freight; this Comp.ny
viii not hold itself Responsible 10Y
freight after 1t has been landed
Live Stock received only at own-rI
risk.
This Company will not be Responsible
Tor Money or Valuables of pass sne>rs
unless placed in the care OF Pursers.
Passengers are requested to purchase
tickets before embarking Those fan
Ing 10 do so will be subject to LII al
ditional charge OF twenty-five per rent
The Company will not he Iias'p 20,
loss OF. nor injury to, nor delay "a the
delivery OF baggage or personal eE.,cts
o. the passenger beyond the amount Of
10000, unless the value OF the sans
he declared. at or before the Issue OF
the ticket. and freight is paid thereon.
All employees OF the Company or,
forbidden 10 receive freight without de-
liverine shipping receipt therefor In
the form prescribed by the Company
and which may be seen by shippers M
On application to the pursers OF the
.Company's steamers.
Shippers are notified that II ire ght 10
shipped without such receipt II will
be solely AZ the risk OF the shipper
The Hawaiian gazette., 1900-01-02
AId9I' SS|G0IldID Company
-LIMITED.-

On and after Tuesday, Nov. q; The
steamer klNAU will sail frcm Homo.
lulu on Tuesdays at II noon for Kauna-
kakai, Lahaina, Maalaea Bay, Kihei.
Makena, Kawaihae. Mahukona, Lau-
phoehoe and Hlo.
Returning. will sail from Hilo on
Fridays at > p. IN. for above named
ports, arriving at Honolulu on Satur-
days.
Passengers and freight will be taken
for Makena, ..ahukona, Kawaihae. Hi
10, Hakalau, Honomu, Papaikou and
Pepeekeo. ~
Passengers and PACKAGES ONLY
viii be taken for Kaunakakai. Lahai-
ma. Maalaea Bay, Klhei and Laupahoe-
hoe
The Hawaiian gazette., 1900-01-02


u,sIh A t)e
Menet ih siohmthH
I..r ..l bar E in tra th
slaushiH iur ln suu.aufn NHal orr
Sound be- HIt uH ihs NlVU iEuHau f0usI
Ru Nfasu % Port lbao. which U0n q
piy WHl IhnUfHr ppa9s only l.ItIf
drHir'nE tb make nHtlFHh't 900 To
soar round, aud rpHnE .th
vuuil spend $4,000 in ih.e vay ouaId
grt concessions Whr1 HUuil le 0i inn
t1sc value As tn nHtHn evaniore
from New YORK tu setthDrn lirnRIl.
t'.se would also pay. The Dllrf lut
ness of lhlt r,e.uu NOW done hy the
lllm1urg and South American sitan-
ship line :. began ~ plll 81. Tho ports
thCrc eleven years aru, using q. FIRE.
only one steamer 3. now has thirty
one stc1mrrs g1inE between EUROPE
and southern Brazil and 20 ppil lay
year dividend ST l2la per cent. /
have been told 'Agt f could have paid
j. per CEN.
But Mr.. Scp,r,' said :, have not
the Germans a monopoly a. everything
In southern Bra2U2 And can Ameri-
cans get lu?'
The Germans, as ! told you. have
The bulk Of everything now, but you
mus, remember thar the country is an
undeyelOped empire. Table the state Of
Rio Grsnde do Sui. it.is bigger than
Pennsylvania and New York combined
ana IL has only 100000 population. II
could easily support 10000 900 The
Brazllians are anxious to have the
country opened up. called upon the
governors and other leading men OF
that section ana they told me that they
would receive our capitalists and i'm
migrants with open arms and would
give Them almost anything they might
ask. The Germans are al present no
coming to South America. have been
in Germany within the past month. ano
| find that the people there have all
they can do to attend to their own
business. Times were never so good in
Germany as they are now. The factor
les are all busy, and in most OF them
yon have 10 wait a year 10 have your
orders filed. The German government
is discomaging emigration. 1t wants
its people TO stay at home and WORK the
soil
Electricity.
What chance is there for electricity
in southern Brazll?''
The opportunities are vNTy great in
deed, replied the Consul General. THE
state OF Santa Ca;baI1na is full Of wa
terfalls, and eleo;r ical power could be
developed by them. At present the on
~ factories of that Ssate are managed
by man o. horse power. All kinds OF
factories might he established, and es
pecially c5ttOn factories, for the soil
grows excellent cotton. IL IL the same
in Rio Cirande DO Sui. In that state
there are many good concessions to be
obtained. One OF the Ges. won he a
railroad from Porto Alegre to the har-
Dor opposite it ON the Atlantic, and ar
extension Of the trunk llne which goes
from Porto Allegro 20 lie west. thereby
joining with the railroads OF the Ar
gen.-ne Republic and Uruguay. Mil
lions could be made, ! believe, by that
enterprise, II the proper parties should
1Inderta e H."
rRANslI G. CARPENTER
The Hawaiian gazette., 1900-01-02
Pacific Mail Steamship Go.
Occidental 4 Oriental Steamship Go
AND Togo KiSen Kaisha
FOR Japan AND CHINA

OF the at
% OF o aw men toned.
The Hawaiian gazette., 1900-01-02
The California of Brazil.

here asked the consul general some
thing as 70 the crops in this part Of
Brazil
He replied: THE climate and soil Is
such that the people can raise almost
anything. The country rs more like
The Hawaiian gazette., 1900-01-02
FOR SAN FRANCISCO:

''''''''' '''.''''' ''''''''' ''''''''.
''''''r'' ''''''''' ''''''''' .''''''''.
''''''''''''.' .'''.'''' '''''''''''''
.'',,,r,,,,,,,,,,., ',.-.'.''''.'''''
-.
The gold leaf. [volume] (Henderson, N.C.) 1881-1911, 1900-12-13
NEW a NGLED WAYS.

The old Fashioned woman, says the
Baltimore News, went to stay a a
Summer hotel last month, and was
properly shocked at Il number of the
things she saw there. but the thing
That most aroused her Indignation was
The free and es,sy attitude that the wu-
men who sat CG ti:c hotel porch as
sumed.
If yuu'u n..tcye me, my dear, they
In Eorr::r accents. Not on the top
of the railing, Of clufs. because that
would have ii en- tGO bizarre but on the
lattice work about half way up.
1T was dloadfully uniadylike. and
yet they kept insisting that | should
do so also until Just told them frank
" that ! Was brought up with tie idea
that a Womans feet should rest on the
floor and not on elevations.
I've become used to seeing girls with
their knees crossed. and girls in short
skirts and mems bats and girls bowl
Ing and bicycling ard engaging IN
other masculine diversions, but when
they tilt back in a chair and put their
feet on Il railing think it's time some
one should protest.
why, it's only Il little less bad than
putting ones feet on the front seat Of
car as see some undignified young
women do now" and the Old-fashioned
woman famed herself vigorously and
looked her SC0rn Of such modern pro-
ceeGings.
The gold leaf. [volume] (Henderson, N.C.) 1881-1911, 1900-12-13
Be True to Your Friends.

Never forsake friend. When
enemies gather around YOU. when
sickness falls on the heart, when the
world is dark and cherries, is the
time 10 try true friendship. The
heart that has been touched will re-
double its efforts. when the friend is
sad and in trouble. Adversely tries
true friendship. They who turn from
the scene Of distress betray their hypo-
crisy, and prove that self interest only
moves them. If You have friend
who has studied your interest and
happiness. be sure to sustain him in
adversely. Let him feel that his
former kindness is appreciated. and
that his love was not thrown away.
Real fidelity may be true, but it
exists in the heart. Who has not
seen and felt its power? They onlv
deny its worth and power who have
never either loved friend, or IabOred
to make him happy. The good and
kind-thc aifectiouate. and the vir-
tuous. see and feel the Heavenly
principle. They would sacrifice
wealth and happiness to promote the
happiness Of others, and in return.
they receive the reward of their love
by symPathizing hearts and countless
favors. when they have been brought
low by distress and adversely.
The gold leaf. [volume] (Henderson, N.C.) 1881-1911, 1900-12-13
A Coincidence.

care you superstitious" said one
young lady to another in confidential
chat
"No; that is, never was until yes
terday. A very strange thing occurred
to friend Of mine then. and now l
do not know whether | am supersti-
tious or not. 1t happened in this way:
She and l were sitting in her room,
and she was telling me the details Of
her marriage engagement, which had
been broken off that very day. While
she was talking she raised her left arm
and threw it over the back of the chair
where she was sitting. and as she did
so heavy link bracelet fell to the
floor. 1t was her gclnent brace
let and had been locked on her arm
for more than n year. How or why it
came unfastened | DO not Know
Detroit Free Press.
The gold leaf. [volume] (Henderson, N.C.) 1881-1911, 1900-12-13
Renewing an Asparagus Bed.

An old and run out or neglected as.
paragus bed can be best improved aft
er the season for cutting is over by
putting on a liberal dressing OF manure
in June or July and blowing it in, not
taking much care to prevent breaking
the roots Or to save seeding plants.
The plants are apt to become root
bound. and they viii grow all the bet
ter foT little breaking up Of the mat
ted roots. Keep the weeds out all the
summer, and in early spring or even in
February, if the ground is open. put
on from coo pounds to half a ton Of
good fertilizer to the acre This will
push it along to make & good growth
and it viii! he better if it is not cut very
freely that spring or not at all after
the first Of June.
The gold leaf. [volume] (Henderson, N.C.) 1881-1911, 1900-12-13
America a Hundred Years Ago.

There was not public library in
the United States.
Almost all the furniture was i'm
ported from England.
An old cOpPer-mime III Connecticut
was used as Il prison.
There was only one hat factory and
that made cooked hats
Every gentleman wore qucque and
powdered his hair.
Crockery plates were oh .cted to
because they duIled the knives,
Virginia contained Il fifth OF The
population of the whole country.
a man who jeered at the preacher
or criticised The sermon was fined.
A gentleman bowling to lady al
ways scraped his foot on the ground.
Two stage coaches bore all the
travellers between New York and Bus-
ton.
4 day labOrer considered himself
well paid with two shillingS = day.
The whipping post and pil!ory were
still standing in Boston aud New
York.
Beef, pork, salt-fish, potatoes and
hominy were the staple foods for diet
all the year round.
Buttons were scarce and expensive
and the trousers were fastened on
with pegs or laces.
A new arrival in Jail was set upon
by his fellow prisoners and robbed OF
everything he had.
When II man had enough tea he
placed his spoon across his cup to in
dicate that he wanted no more
Leather brooches. Il checked shirt,
red flannel Jacket and a cooked hat.
formed the dress of an artisan.
The church collections were taken
in a bag ut the end of pole with a
bell attached to arouse sleepy contri
butOrS.