The Red Cloud chief., 1900-04-06

Much attention has been called TO
the number OF men in the army serv-
Ing In the Philippines who have gone
insane. The government has sent a
special commission cut there to inves-
tigate the matter, and there has been
talk OF a mysterious disease called the
"Soudanese Fever" II is believed by
some that this disease is peculiar to
East Indian and African tropics; that
II was this which caused DR.. Peters to
get into trouble for killing Africans,
and made the French officers In the in
terror OF Africa recently STAY other
officers sent 10 their relief, is one theo-
ry. Everybody has heard Of the Malay
who runs amuck and, frenzied. kills
right and left until he himself is kill
ed. The word "amuck' is a corruption
OF the ~Jayanese word "amoak," to
kill. There seems to be no doubt that
the Malay occasionally goes crazy
through the overindulgence in opium
or hasheesh and, s~pringing from his
shack" runs through the streets Of
his village. killing all whom he may
meet. When in a Malay village the
cry "Amuck" Is raised, II Is like the
cry OF Mad dog" in an American VII
lage, and the %populace turn out with
long bamboo spears and kill the man
rs soon as they can. But the "Soudan-
csc fever" II 1t exists, Is another thing
apparently. II may be that the dis
ease which has afflicted white men In
the Philippines and in equatorial Az
RIGA. is only a variation OF apoplexy.
brought on by indulgence in heating
and stimulating foods.
DR.. Louis Livingston Seaman, who
has visited the Philippines, and was
with General Bates when the general
made his treaty with the Sultan OF
sulu, is inclined to doubt the existence
OF any such thing as the 'Soudanese
Fever" He says: Il believe the army
ration is the cause of the spread OF
insanity among our troops serving in
the Philippines. The ration Is perfect
ly unscientific. II might do well for
temperate or arctic climates. but to
feed men on so much heating food as
is given to the soldiers out there is
absurd,
I'VE hear a great deal about natives
OF the Philippines running amuck, es-
pecially those who live on the Sulu
islands. | do not believe hat those
wild outbreaks OF murderous passion
are brought about by any peculiar
physical disease. II is religious frenzy,
usually fostered for political reasons,
which causes the natives TO run amuck.
! Investigated the subject somewhat
while | was In the Sulu islands, where
the natives have been given most to
this sort OF thing, and found that in
every case which | could come at the
murderous insanity OF the men had
been produced deliberately. When a
native official OF the Mahometan tribes
in the Philippines wishes to work woe
to an enemy he gets together some re-
ligious enthusiasts ana has a sort of
revival meeting. With promises OF
seven wives in the seventh heaven ana
like inducements, and with most artfuI
Indictment Of the religious feeling Of
the men he mas selecteu, ne gets Ms
chosen ones into a state In which they
freely offer Themselves for the sacrifice
to XIII until they themselves are
killed. AS o o as a man declares
that he Is ready a stout leather tbone
Is tied about his person in such a man
ner that every step causes him excru'
ciating agony. Then his crease, OF
crooked sword, is given to him, anC
he Is turned loose. Driven frantic by
the pain which his every movement
causes, he rushes on, killing as h,
goes. There used to be a lot OF thl:
sort OF thing In the Sulu islands wher
the Spaniards were there, but when thu
Americans took charge the sultan anC
his Datos were given to understand
that such customs were not looked up