davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Williston graphic. (Williston, Williams County, N.D.) 1895-1919, 1900-06-07

~ d
On Wednesday, evening a load Of
young folks consisting Of Misses Scott,
Lommen. Hartman, Barnfnthor and
Mrs. w. E. Irons. accompanied by
Msssrs. Wheeler, Barnes, Brown, Har-
mon, B. L. Hardaway and w. 2. Irons
started for drive out to Rosedale Ranch,
the home Of Mr.. and Mrs. Siewert.
Miss Scott WAS handling the reins, while
ths gentlemen took turn about in WELD
ing ihe whip 20 chat all was progressing
finely until the wagon decided TO take a
hand in the game and did 50 With such
success that the entire party with the
exception of Miss BArnfalhsl aud Miss
Lommsn decided TO walk the remaining
distance Of nbouLons and one half miles.
Miss Lommsn was 30 successful in her
equestrian attempt That she will no
doubt soon start class in that branch.
A very pleasant evening was spent by
the entire party, they returning home
al midnight ina borrowed wagon. but
with new driver. It was decided to
kssp the facts about tho expedition a
profound secret, so do NOT mention il
please.
Williston graphic. (Williston, Williams County, N.D.) 1895-1919, 1900-06-07

Col. G. A. Lounsberry,. Special U. s.
land inspector, visited the old Fort
Buford reservation last week. and found
several parties trespassing upon.goyern-
nent land with fences. The Colonel
ordered all fences removed. except
where only 100 acres were enclosed and
the owner residing on the same. II his
orders are not complied with, a heavy
penalty will be. inflicted upon the dslin-
quents.
Williston graphic. (Williston, Williams County, N.D.) 1895-1919, 1900-06-07

A delightful informal and lmpromtu'
party was given by the Misses Clara,
Lydia, Effie and Bella Leohardy last
Friday evening. The new drug store
in the Great Northern hotel block was
ssed as, q dance hall and about 30
Of Williston's young people enjoyed
themselves dancing until about two
o'clock in the morning. Delicious re-
ffeshments were served and everyone
present had an excellent time.
Williston graphic. (Williston, Williams County, N.D.) 1895-1919, 1900-06-07
From the Mayor Of Winfield, Kan.

I was a pleased spectator at the game
OF base ball between the "Boston
Bloomers'' and the ''Win6eM Reds"
and it was one of the incest and smooth
est games it has been my pleasure to
see, and / am an enthusiast Of the
National game. The game was umpired
by sx-Mayor Arthur c. Bangs and il
was pleasure to. see both tie game and
the good behavior Of the ladies con-
neted Herewith H.C. LOOMS,
Mayor OF the city OF Winfield, Kan.
Williston graphic. (Williston, Williams County, N.D.) 1895-1919, 1900-06-07
Town Board of Trustees of the
Town OF Williston.
Wiliston, N. d., June $, 1900

WilNston, N. d., June $, 1900.
Board met in regular session.
Present: Full board.
The account of G. A. Wittmeier was
examined. and on being found correct,
was on motion accepted, and the books
turned over to VIII. Denny, treasurer.
On motion. the clerk was instructed
to, post three notices in prominent
places, notifying the tax payers that the
assessors books haye been turned in,
and setting a day for inspecting the
same.
The marshal was instructed to notify
all residents,to clean up their premises
Of all refuse matter within reasonable
time. and if they refused to do so, to
hire the same done and charge against
such property,
On motion, the following bills were
allowed:
R. II. Copeland, printing. $ 6 IS
A. L. Butler, printing and sup
plies, :. II %
Williams Co., supplies. Is
Williams Co., code, 5 20
GA. Maderson, salary, 80 90
A. l.. Butler, salary, -. 5 90
The bill OF K. II. ! Copeland, of $500,
for printing proceedings, was tabled.
On motion, board adjourned until
June 16. 1900.
"A. L. BUTLER,
Clerk. G.. Baldwin,
Pres.
Williston graphic. (Williston, Williams County, N.D.) 1895-1919, 1900-06-07
Notice of Final Proof.

Land Office at Minot, N. D., May 81 1900
Notice 10 hereby given that the folio wing
named settler has fled notice Of his intention to
make final proof in support of his claim and that
said proof will be made before the register and
receiver, 9. s. Land Office, at Minot, Ward
county, n. D., on July 18th, 1900, viz:
WILLIAM McTAVISH,
H. E. 10. 1852, for the sea nwl+ and nk swA
sec. Sc, township 157, range 81
He names the following witnesses to prove
his continuous residence upon and cultivation
of said land, viz:
Minor Williams, Nicolaus Zirbes, Erwin Will
lams, George Porger, all of White Earth, N. d.
THOMAS E. DISCARD, Register.
JAMES JOHNSON,
Attorney for claimant, Minot, n. D.
ie7 -
Williston graphic. (Williston, Williams County, N.D.) 1895-1919, 1900-06-07
WILLIAMS COUNTY.

WILLIAMS COUNTY the extreme Northwest county of
the State of North Dakota with the Missouri River forming it's
southern boundary and it has frontage of about 2oO
miles The County of nearly 500 miles,
and embraces about 0O0 900 of excellent farming and
grazing lands subject to homestead entry About oneaf of
the County underlaid with superior quality of Ignite Coal
which is found satas varying from three feet to twenty feet
thickness The soil durable and by of the
peculiar formation of the surface Of the country irrigation
rendered both practicable and cheap Cereals Of all kinds and
vegetables flourish here in abundance and always pay the pro-
Queer handsome margin for his labor.
As sock-raising country Williams County equal any
other in the Hay and shelter for stock
found in abundance along the Missouri and small
streams running through the interior Of the county,
Williams County the advantageous inducements
settlers by it's famous stockaising ranges cheap
fuel in wood and coal The winters mild and all classes Ct
stock Craze out the nearly the entire through
requiring but very little feeding. All kinds of building
material and excellent clay for making found
: many localities throughout the county.
WILLIsTON the County of County, beaui
fully located the Northern Railroad
River washing its southern limits,
Wiston has two hotels six stores MILL frstclass
blacksmith and wagon shop two markets. newspaper
and job printing Offices State Bank with fine brick building
Odd Fellows hail. Masonic Lodge, Camp of Modern Wood
of America four restaurants, two making Shops
miney store, drug store churches, Protestant
Episcopal Mission Catholic Mission. evenroom high
school ck building courthouse costing $4,000 two
brick yards carpenters shop paint shop and four billiard
It is the freight division of the Great Northern Railroad
with twentysa roundhouse, mammoth coal shed,
house, and repair shop located here In fact the of
business transacted here far exceeds other located
Northern line of Grand Forks n d. Harve Mont
Williston graphic. (Williston, Williams County, N.D.) 1895-1919, 1900-06-07
Notice of Dissolution.

NOtlce OF DissOIutiOn.
May 18Th, 1900.
BY mutual agreement Of John G. Dwyer
and John Hoffman for dissolution of
partnership Of tho firm Of Dxyer &
Hoffman, the same to 10 run by the said
J. G. Dryer, SAID Dryer to pay all debts
Of the nrm owing by eaid firm and to
pay said John Hoffman the sum of $40
for said interest, said Dryer to have sole
control altor the 18th Of May.
JOHN &. DWYER.
JOHN HOFFMAN,.
Witness: B. MErzSER. je7
Williston graphic. (Williston, Williams County, N.D.) 1895-1919, 1900-06-07
Official p Proceedings of Williston
Special School District.
ADJOURNED SESSION

Wiliston, N. D., May 81, 1900.
Board Of education met pursuant to
adjournment.
Present: Mr.. Baldwin, and the clerk.
Absent: Messrs. Bergh, Woodley,
Tande and Freeman.
There not being a quorum present,
the board adjourned to Saturday night
at O'Clock.
r Fl COpEIANn Clark
Williston graphic. (Williston, Williams County, N.D.) 1895-1919, 1900-06-07

Mean temperature for this month for
twenty-five years, So.
Mean temperature for the month. so;
highest temperature l0l, the 81;
lowest temperature 20, the l6th.
Total precipitation, LAG inches.
Number clear days. %; partly cloudy
days, 7; cloudy days. /.
This indicates below zero.
e. w. DANIELS,
Agent Weather Bureau.
Williston graphic. (Williston, Williams County, N.D.) 1895-1919, 1900-06-07
w Gather Bureau.

meteorological summary furnished by
the Station AZ Winston, n. H., Tor tue
ulontn vi March, 1910.
Williston graphic. (Williston, Williams County, N.D.) 1895-1919, 1900-06-07

DR.. scholberg, the dentist, who was
here for some time this spring doing
dental work, will be here again for ono
week only, beginning the nth Of June.
Parties desiring work done should bear
this in mind. He will Office with Dr..
Belyea again while here.
Williston graphic. (Williston, Williams County, N.D.) 1895-1919, 1900-06-07

7. s. Phillips, who has been en-
ployed in the Star Meat Market for
several months past, has resigned his
position, and is now busily engaged in
hauling rock for the railroad company
at Springbrook.
Williston graphic. (Williston, Williams County, N.D.) 1895-1919, 1900-06-07
BRUEGGER AVENUE.

Block %, Lots II, 49, 10, 20, 81, %. 2s,
%, 26.
Block "a, Lots 6, 7, s, 8, 10, IL, IL,
Pike County press. (Milford, Pa.) 1895-1925, 1900-09-07
FOR COAST DEFENSE.
A New Type of Gun Adopted by the
United States.

ShiNSb ONaNSos
The shipment of eighteen 15-pound
guns to the Sandy Hook proving
grounds from the factories at Derby,
Conn, was begun on January 2. These
guns are destined for new scheme
of mine, field and harbor defense, and
are an addition to the twenty 6-pound-
ers and two 15-pound coast defense
guns, which, with their ammunition,
have been delivered on contract dur
ing the past two months.
Each 15-pound gun weighs $3.50
pounds and costs, $4,000. 1t is 13 feet
long, mounted stationary, and has no
carriage. This type of gun has been
officially adopted by the United States
as the standard for coast defense.
According to the new plan of defense,
the smaller guns, 6-pounders, are
mounted near water level, with the
larger guns above them. In this way
torpedo boats sent in time of war into
a harbor to explode defending mines,
could be reached by the smaller guns,
mounted on field carriages, attached
by a V-shaped anchor to bolts in the
masonry. When the ships of war fol-
lowed, the big 15-pounders above
would come into action.
If 1t becomes necessary to concen-
trate the smaller guns upon a given
point, or to remove them to the beach,
their anchorage chains could be slip
ped, making them practically field
pieces, which could be held to any
desired position by a spade at the foot
of the carriage.-Los Angeles Times.
Pike County press. (Milford, Pa.) 1895-1925, 1900-09-07
True Gratitude.

Soon after the first distribution of
committees in the house of represen-
tatives Representative Foster of
Chicago was introduced to Speaker
Henderson. He had received but one
committee appointment and that an
obscure one. He remarked: 81 am on
fine committee, Mr.. Speaker" Mr..
Henderson beamed. 81 am very glad,
Mr.. Foster, you like your appoint
ment," he said. Il always like to
please the gentlemen of the house"
"Oh," said Mr.. Foster, solemnly, Il
refer to the committee of the whole.
You know l am a member of that"
While the speaker was gasping for
breath the new member from Chicago
added: "At the same time, If you are
very anxious to please, / would not
object to being in your debt for some
other good committee" And the
speaker passed his box of Philippine
cigars.-San Francisco Wave.
Pike County press. (Milford, Pa.) 1895-1925, 1900-09-07
Lunar Food.

Mamma" exclaimed a little boule-
ward maiden, "they's a new moon"
Yes, so there is, my darling"
"They's a new moon mos every
month, isn't they, mamma?"
YES, love-"
'Well, mamma, Were does bod dit
all His new moons from?"
"Oh, it's the same moon all the
time, Florence dear. They just call
1t a new moon because IL grows dark
once a month and then begins to
shine again."
ut bedins jes' a little bit o. thin
moon, doesn't it, mamma?"
"Yes, dear"
"An' 'en it dts roun' an fat like a
orange, doesn't it?"
"Yes."
We'll. mamma, bod mus feed His
moon sumfin' more an sunshine din
ners to get 'em so fat."-Detroit Free
Press
Pike County press. (Milford, Pa.) 1895-1925, 1900-09-07
Horse Trade Rules.

David Harum was a good horse
trader, but a recent transaction in
horsefesh which was made by a we'll
known Memphian shows that there
are others who know how to get the
long end of a horse trade. Several
weeks ago this Memphis man saw a
fine buggy horse which he thought
he wanted He located the owner and
asked the pirce. "One fifty" was the
reply After looking the animal over
closely and trying her speed he con-
cluded it was a good trade, and with
out more ado wrote a check for the
amount. The next day he found that
the mare was as blind as a bat, but
this did not hinder her speed nor de-
tract from her general appearance.
Pike County press. (Milford, Pa.) 1895-1925, 1900-09-07
Notice Of
9CHARTER

Notice is hereby given that an npplicl-
tiOn will br mnilo to the Governor Of the
Commonwealth of Pennsylvania on Tues
day the 25th day of September at ten
o'clock in Tie forenoon by B f. lIillam,
NJ. N b. Killam, A. X. Killum, Walter
Nettorline. A II Frank, Robert Quinn,
: Il Ha2eltun. u II Cross, John Becker
and Earl Cross for u charter for corpora
tion % be knn 7n rs the Wayne and Pike
Independent Telephone Company" under
the act of assembly Of April 29th, 1874 and
the several supplements thereto for the
purpose of building. maintaining and op-
Grating telephone lines leasing or pur-
chasing and putting telephones In private
houses, manufacturers and business places,
and charging rates OF toll for the use thare
Of, IN the counties of Pike, Wayne. Mon
roe, Lackawunna and Luzurne, In the
in the state of PENNSYLVANIA, and to con-
meet all the principal Villages, Towns and
Cities by such system Of Telephone lines,
and to connect with other Telephone Com
panies In any adjoining counties; or in the
Counties above named; and for these pur-
poses to have, possess and enjoy all the
rights, benefits and privileges of the said
act of assembly and the several supple
ments thereto b II. klLLAM,
PauDac, Pa, Aug. p, 1900 solicitor.
Pike County press. (Milford, Pa.) 1895-1925, 1900-09-07
Notice of Application for
Amendmnet of Charter.

In the Court of Common Pleas for the
County of Pike
Notice is hereby given that an applica-
tinn will be made to the above court on
Monday the fifteenth day Of October, A y
1900, at two o'clock, p. m. under the Cor
porution act of one thousand eight hun.
drod and seventy-four," and its supple
ments, for the allowance and approval of
certain amendments to the charter of
"The Rector Chu. ch-W Wardens and Yes
tr5men of The Church Of the Good Shep-
herd, ." Mi ford, Pa. as set forth in certif-
icate filed in said court
Milford, Pa, HY. Il BAKER,
Sept 4, 1900 Solicitor.
Pike County press. (Milford, Pa.) 1895-1925, 1900-09-07
MIlIais' Preference.

The first meeting between John
Miilais, the artist, and Mrs. Jopling,
pretty society woman of London, &C.
Cured at a private view of the old
masters at Burlington House. Mrs.
Jopling was walking with a we'll
known artist when Millais ap-
preached: "A good show of old mas
ters," remarked the artist after they
had exchanged greetings. "Old mas
ters be bothered. / prefer looking at
young mistresscs," said Millais, with
a humorous glance at Mrs. Joplin
San Francisco Wave.
Pike County press. (Milford, Pa.) 1895-1925, 1900-09-07
AUDITORS NOTICE.

Estate Of In the Orphans
JULIA ANN VAN GORDEN Court
Deceased OF Pike County
The undersigned having been appointed
Auditor by the Orphans Court of Pike coun-
ty ito make distribution CT the funds, in
hands OF Moses w. Van Gorden Executor,
as shown by his account TO the parties en-
titled, and make report at next Court with
the evidence taken before him." will at
tend to the duties of said appointment at
his Office in the Borough Of Milford in said
county of Pike, on Saturday the 10Th day
Of September A. ID 1900, at o'clock In the
afternoon at which time and place all per-
sons interested are required to attend and
present their claims or be debarrcd forever
from coming 10 upon said funds. az
GEO. II. BULL,
Milford, Pa, August 2l, 1900. Auditor
Pike County press. (Milford, Pa.) 1895-1925, 1900-09-07
AUDITORS NOTICE.
[ In the Orphans Court
Of Bflsp Couutv
Estate of
LOUIS DALLOZ,
- .H

Estate Of r,
LOUIS DALLOZ M, isi',',,
Dt ceased. Va 'Ne S'unV'
The undersigned having been appointed
Auditor by the Orphans court Of the cOun-
ty of Pike ITO make distribution of the
fuuds in the hands of Leontine Dalloz, nd
as shown by her account. and
q report TO the court with evidence
taken" viii attend TO the duties of said
and moot the parties interest
ed in said estate on Friday the 2Sth day of
-eptember A. ID. l0)J at , o. clock p. IN. at
his office, Browns building in the Borough
of Milford, Pa, when and where all part
les interested are required to be present
ana prove their claims or be forever debarr-
q from coming in upon said funds
= J. II VAN ErTEN,
Milford, Pa, Aug 80, 1900. Auditor
Pike County press. (Milford, Pa.) 1895-1925, 1900-09-07
Russla Needs RoIIIna Stock.

Russia has made oyertures for the
supply of 5000 freight cars and 200
dining cars for the ns-Siberian
Railway. 1t is stated that the Russian
government contemplates the pur-
chase of more than 10000 cars. It is
also said that as many as 5000 freight
cars of many varieties will be needed
In France, owing to the exposition
f0rr karrru
Pike County press. (Milford, Pa.) 1895-1925, 1900-09-07

Millions will be spent in politics
this year. We can't keep the cam
paign going without money any more
than we can keep the body vigorous
without food. Dyspepties used to
starve themselves. Now kodol dy-
spepsia cure digests what you eat
and allows you to eat all the good
food you want. 1t radically cures
stomach troubles.
Pike County press. (Milford, Pa.) 1895-1925, 1900-09-07
Look for the Wafning:

Heart disease kills suddenly, but
never without warning. The warn
ings may be faint and brief, or may
be startling and extend over many
years, but they are none tne less
certain and positive. Too often thN
victim is deceiYed by the thought,
sit will pass away" Alas, it never
passes away voluntarily. Once In
stalled, heart disease never gets bat
ter OF itself. IL DR.. Niles Heart
Cure is used IN the early stages re-
coyery is absolutely certain In every
case where its use Is persisted in.
"HOr many years L was a great suts
ferer from heart disease before ]
finally found relief l was subjest
to fainting and sinking spells, full
ness about the heart, and MAS Enable
to attend to my household duties. l
tried nearly every remedy that was
recommended to me and GOctored
with the leading physicians OF this
section but obtained no help until 1
began taking .Dr. Miles Heart Cure.
1t has done me more good than all
the medicine | ever took"
MRS. ANNA HOLLOWAY,
Geneva, Ind.
DR.. Niles Heart Cure is sold at all
druggists on a positive guarantee
Write for free advice and booklet TO
DE-. Miles Medical Co.. E1khart4 lad
Pike County press. (Milford, Pa.) 1895-1925, 1900-09-07

1t has been demonstrated by ex-
perience that consumption can be pre-
vented by the early use of one min
ute cough cure. This is the favorite
remedy for coughs, colds, Group, as.
thma. grippe and all throat and lung
troubles. Cures quickly.
Pike County press. (Milford, Pa.) 1895-1925, 1900-09-07
CHURCH DIRECTORY
MIIEnRn.

FIRST PREsBYTERIAN CHURCH, Milford
Sabbath services at 1870 A. NJ. and z. 30 2
NJ Sabbath school Immediately after the
morning service. Prayer meeting We'd
nesday at 7.80P. NJ. A cordial welcome
will be extended to all. Those not at
tached TO other churches are especially in
vited REV. THOMAS NICHOLS, Pastor
CHURCH OF THE GOOD SHEPHERD, Mil
ford: Services Sunday at l030 A. N. and
80 P. NJ. Sunday school at 1900 NJ.
Week day service Friday at 10 A NJ Holy
Communion Sunday at 7,45 A. NJ. Seats
free All are welcome.
REV. CHAs b. CARPENTER, Rector
NJ. e. CHURCH. SerN ices at the NJ E.
Church Sundays: Preaching at 1O.3O a.
m and at z 80 p. m. Sunday school at
ll;45p. N. Epworth league at $40 p. IN.
Weekly prayer meeting Oh Wednesdays at
7.30 p. m. Glass meeting conducted by
VIM. Angle on Fridays at 7.30 p. N. An
earnest invitation is extended to anyone
" no may desire TO worshsp with US.
REV. @. E. SCUDDER, Pastor.
Pike County press. (Milford, Pa.) 1895-1925, 1900-09-07
caoe Gods Canal.

The proposed Cape Cod canal has
recently come into notice and figures
have been presented before the har-
Dor and land commissioners by the en-
gineers of the company The canal
would be without locks. The maximum
velocity of the current through the
canal would be four miles an hour,
and possibly five In storms. The en-
trance width at Barnestable was fixed
az 1000 feet.-Chieago News.
Pike County press. (Milford, Pa.) 1895-1925, 1900-09-07
a LOINT REsOLUTION

Proposing an amendment to the Consttu-
tOn Of he Commonwealth
Section / BE it resolved by the Senate
and House OF Representatives of the Com
monweulth Of Pennsylvania in General
Assembly met, That the following is pro-
posed as an amendment to the Constitu
tion Of the Commonwealth Of Pennsylvan-
Ia In accordance with the provisions OF the
Eighteenth article thereof.
Amendment.
Strike ont section four of article eight,
and insert in place thereof, as follows:
Section 4. All elections by the citizens
shall be by ballot or by such ether method
as may be pre- cribed by law: Provided.
That secrecy in voting be preserved.
A true copy of the j oint Resolution
w. W. GRIEST,
Secretary of the Commonwealth.
Pike County press. (Milford, Pa.) 1895-1925, 1900-09-07

For burns. injuries, piles and skin
diseases use DeWitts witch hazel sal
We. It is the original. COunterfeits
may be offered. Use only DeWitt's.
Pike County press. (Milford, Pa.) 1895-1925, 1900-09-07

4 MENDMENT TO THE CONSTITU
y TlON PROPOSED TO THE CIrI-
ZlGNS OF THIS CON- MhONWEALTH
FOR THEIR APPROVAL OR REJEC-
TION BY THE GENERAL ASSEMBLY
OF THE ECOMMON WEALTH OF PENN
OF THE SECRETARY OF THE COM
MONWEALTlI IN PURSUANCE OF
ARTICLE XVIII OF THE CONSTITU-
TTON
Pike County press. (Milford, Pa.) 1895-1925, 1900-09-07

Ladies shirt waists all styles and
prices at t. Armstrong g. Co.'S.
Pike County press. (Milford, Pa.) 1895-1925, 1900-09-07
MATAMORAS.

Services every Sabbath at 1870 IA. IN. and
p. m. Sabbath school at 230. @. Il.
meeting Monday evening at 7.3O Glass
meeting Tuesday evening at 7.30. Prayer
meeting Wednesday evening at 7.30.
Everyone welcome,
REV. II G SPENCER.
HOPE EVANGELICAL CHURCH, Mata
morus, Pa. Services next Sunday as follows:
Preaching at 1870 a. m and p. m. sun.
day school at 3. m. Junior G. E. before
and @. H. prayer meeting after the even
ing service. n id-week prayer meeting
every Wednesday evening at 7.30 Seats
free A cordial welcome to all Come.
REV j q. MIEGAND. Pastor.
Pike County press. (Milford, Pa.) 1895-1925, 1900-09-07
Secret Societies.

MILFORD LoDeE, No. 3i4, f. & A. NJ;
Lodge meets Wednesdays on or before
Full Moon at the Sawkin House, Milford
Pa. n. Emery, Jr., Secretary, Milford
John G Westbrook, w. NJ. Milford. Pa
VAN DER MARK LODGE, No. sos, 10.
.. #; Meets every Thursday evening at
7,3O p. m, Browns Building. ID. H
Hornbeck, Sec Jacob MeCarty, n. G
PRUDENCE REBEKAH LODGE, 1S7, l. o
O. r. Meets every second and fourth Fri
days in each month in Odd Fellows Hall,
Browns building Miss Katharine Klein
n g. Miss WilhelmiDe Beck, Seo'Y.
Pike County press. (Milford, Pa.) 1895-1925, 1900-09-07

4 MFNDMENT TO THE CONsTfTU-
n TlON PROPOSED TO THE C1rI-
IZENS OF THIS COIMON WEALTH
FOR THEIR APPROVAL OR REJEC-
rION BY THE GENERAL ASSEMBLY
OFTHE COMMONWEAL OF PENN |
OF THE SECRETARY OF THE COM |
IN PURSUANCE OF |
ARTICLE XVIII OF THE CONSTITU |
VFDM