davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
The St. Louis Republic. [volume] (St. Louis, Mo.) 1888-1919, 1900-07-21
THEY FEAR MISTAKES.
New York Society Organized 10
Prevent Premature BurialS.
RErI.HI.I. :. E.IAI.

REP BIZ - y IN.
New York July eo.-rap.rs incorporating
the New York Society for thu Prevention
a. Premature. Buri.ils will be filed with the
Secretary Of state in ALBANY Tomorrow.
Steps are 10 y. taken 10 obtain legislation
I'm This ami "th"r States. wn;cn will maxi
it impossible for human beings Ia he in
TERED alive.
Tl!us. Who ar interested in ;he new
ci.ty declare that sufficient number "f
duth,niic cases ar. on record 10 prov" 'hst
al, beast uu" person in every thousand In
she. United Stat.S is buried b-f"T- life =
extinct and they purpose to prevent this
In the futur"
Germany and France and other European
nations have rnart'd laws ON the subject.
iui in tn. 4 lited states there IL n" law
that requires any delay If the embs,lming
process or iniermeut In cases even where
suspended animation may te suspected.
There is no law that requires tests by a
phvsici n To- determine death and special at
t.n'iOr l. called by members of the Few
society To tn. pra' tic- OF physicians of this
and o,h-r cities who sign death certif"li- -
In casey Of patients whom they have at
tended. without seeing the body after life
is said To have passed away.
Among the incorporat"rs Of the soci";y
are: Doctor Thomas darlington. Doctor
Henry J. tarriglI-s. Clark BELL, II. Gerald
Chaplin. secretary Of tn" M.iico-i.egal So
ci,ty. ard cyrus u. Gale of Jamaica. l.. l.
The objects If thu society are set forth in
the articles nf incorpOt alton as:
Protection against the peril Of interm.nt
while I'm a state Of ethargy coma the
giving Of sUcror TO sI-h as may be In DAN
ser OF suffering the horrors OF "A too early
sepuichsF and the bringing about by all
proper and necessary m.thods. the enact
ment .f such laws or reforms in existing
States as shall render prrmatu in,ermeut
impossihility.
H. Gerald Chaplin is well-known law
yer. There are four courses open TO us.
said h. to-day. W.. can adopt the Ger
man method Of requiring the keeping ut
hodi,s in mortuary Chapels a certain mum
her of days. We may decide that the
French method Of applying tests is tn.
hest. We may corlbine both of these. or
may adopt some mechanical device by
which person comm. 20 life after burial
could give an alarm. There is only one
certain test In death. and that is putrefar-
ton. /; is notorious that few physicians
wait for this to appear. but on hasty ex-
animation declare person dead
The St. Louis Republic. [volume] (St. Louis, Mo.) 1888-1919, 1900-07-21
Phenomenal Escape Of Two Work
men, Who Were Repairing a
Mines Air Shaft.
CAGE DROPPED TO BOTTOM.
The Men Were Able tO Go, With
ont Much Assistance. to Ed
wardsville for Medical Treat
ment-Legs Lacerated.

Two men fen down the air shat, of Madi.
son mine No tat EdwardsviIle yesterday .
distance Of ". feet. Both are alive and
well and able to walk about town though
very sore from the shock they sustained.
For the last week the air shaft, which Ees
a hundred yards south Of the main shaft
Of the mine. has been undergoing repairs
considerable retimberlns being done Charles
Berlemann and George Zicgler Were engaged
ON the work and had nearly completed IL
when o'clock. quitting time. came yesser-
day afternoon.
ILey Discharged a temporary scaffoldinR
which they had been working on some eigh-
teen or twenty feet down, and passed thu
timbers mp 10 some men at the head Of
the shaft. Then they stepped onto the
bonnet" which Is made OF two leaves Of
iron forming q sort of roof to the cage
and gave IN. signal to hoist away. The
engineer started his machine a single re-
veTsible engine. and had raised the cage
about four feet when the eccentric on the
engine gave way and slipped from its place.
There was no way to stop the machine with
the reversible power gone. and the cage
and its occupants fell 20 the bottom OF the
2ls-foot shaft.
AT the time of the accident the men were
standing side by side holding to the cable
and Berlemann had In one hand q piece Of
timber twelve fee, long and Zisgler had a
shovel They still gripped them when the
bottom was reached. When the cage struck
/sigier was thrown out into Of the gal
lrIies. but Berlemann was dashed fat upon
the roof of the cage and the heavy wire
cable. falling after. piled up on top of him.
The men could not move and Law there in
the darkness until a rescung party. headed
BY Superintendent Glass and Clerk wolH
who had gone down the main shaft. ap-
peared through the galleries. fully expect
ing find only the mangled bodies Of the
men. Both. however. Were able to walk
and go; downtown TO a surgeons ONCE
without much help. The flesh was torn
from their legs in strips, and Zegler was
hurt about the head.
The St. Louis Republic. [volume] (St. Louis, Mo.) 1888-1919, 1900-07-21
Miss Louise Tanning Intended
Her Suggestion to Mr..
ReDeii as d Joke.
TIE RAIHE.: LIKED TIE IDEA.
Urged the Matter Seriously
and Easty Marriage Ended
the Days Outing.

o., us get married. said Miss Louise
Tanning of No. 3IE sheridan avenue To
Charles l.. i;-Drli of NJ. 2!.i I.ucas avenue.
WIKI whom she Went 70 visit Forest Park on
her birthday las; Tuesday She joking
and made the remark In answer 70 Mr.. Be-
Deli when Hc asked. What shall we do 10
pass the time
When he beard the answer to his question
Nr EeIpelI laughed. and did not seem TO
believe that his companion was serious.
Tina; h. considered the answer in all aeri-
onSaess was evidenced later in th,. after
noon when lie called Miss Faunirg's little
bluff and succeeded In prevailing upon her
TO marry him. The marriage. ceremony WAS
performed by Justice Walker. and tn.
parents II the bride and the aunt or the.
groom y "r- notiir! b. wire % tn, romantic.
end ~ the days outing.
or course. th, members Of the two fam
HES Were surpyi--d The yonng cuunl,. had
been friends for some time but none OF
their Relatives or friends suspected that
they were contemplating marriage. In fact
the Young people themselves had not
thought II being married when they started
'u'. Miss FdnninG's joking suggestion
started Mr.. E-DsN 10 thinking abou; the
matter. Their environment 1T the time
was conducive To all manner Of thoughts
romantic, and as Mr.. BeDrIrs mind was in
receptive state. lie decided that tn. idea
"-s a good one To carry our. although h..
said nothing about (. AT the time. The
couple spent an hour or two roaming about
the park. while tine tirds sang tuu-fuiiy in
The tres. ana nature all about them seemed
to smile
They went downtown for supper. aud il
was in the course Of the meal that Mr.
Bepeii leaned over the table and said:
: Suppose W. do get married. Louise
why Charlie. thi+ il very sudden sh.
answered. Il never expected YOU 10 propose.
marriage Ike that. IL was 81 sudden that
you startled me
Why. Louise. you popped the question
yourself I'm the park said charlie.
I did nothing Of the kind" she answered
And | wouldn't marry You now If you were
the only man on earth she added
The young man moIlifed the wrathful
young woman, induced her TO consent and
they hurriediy Went to the Recorders Office
10 procure license before the clerk went
home. They obtained II and were married
Immediately. Mrs. B-Deil Is q years old
She was at the home of her parents yes
teriay, hut she refused 10 discuss her ro-
mantle marriage. or to tell where Mr. Be
Dell was Mrs. 4. ID Johnson the aunt o:
Mr.. BeDeli. said that she did not know
where her nephew was. and that she had
not seen him since he WAS married.
The St. Louis Republic. [volume] (St. Louis, Mo.) 1888-1919, 1900-07-21
MEYERS WILL SWIM FROM ALTON.
Turner Athlete Proposes To Test His
CnnncitN to tL. I tm0st.

John c Meyers. the athlete. Of s.. Louis
will undertake. an extraordinary feat "t
swimming in the Mississippi River to IS
tahlish a record and To settle wager he-
tween certain persons connected with ia"
local Turner societies. lie VIII swim lr IN
Alton to 81. Louis. a distance oi a III. e
more than tWeuty-s"Nen miles. rms he
mast DO within i've hours 10 settle I'm"
argument fayurlblv to his side. TIL. event
viii take place on Tuesday, July u
Twelve years ago MeN crS swan pf.''-
tiC$lly the same COURSE IN I've hours and
thirty-ssVeu minutes. ana Il was "A UiSrN>-
sion OF this performance ana ut 'he aDtAfy
q; an athlete fo hold h:- own aiI''
certain number Of y..tS uf atlEr training
that led Ia the conception q! the Present
feat
For nearly twenty years Meyers has fol
lowed athletic work II all klndE IN 81
Louis as a member Of 'ae -. L"llS T3rn-
Nere!n. and has IN this period taxi. part
in large number IF cuut--ts. lie has = ''rl
lection Of tD-.y-gIt.. medals Tor Nt-L"-l ~ D.
HCXIus. vres line. 'auuIIE, wanting. IN! e-e
and bar work. besides A upnA E'ht'litiil+
thlrty-faUr diplomas With the laurel wrsa IA
siven By the Turner's for champion acts ia
tA,. national md li~ir1 i"SiN- IL" J. a.
wears old. and claims - De- better r'w IMAM
he ever Ms in his lie AS az @il-cuui'1 an.
lete q matter which Will be pretty VEL
tested II is thought. hy she big JUh whi"h
he has now laid out tur h U-"li.
OF his fogtv-unr medals. he one ~" p!lZ"S
most highly. l. one # copper bronze, award
e.; him hy the IVuss!an Govern 'nt au-
thGri.ivs at Bremen. when he WAS u Years
old for saving twr COMPANIONS. both older
sha,. himself from drowning This med Al.
L.. saws wa- presented T. him III ;nr Nr---
,uce OF a large number Of school children.
The St. Louis Republic. [volume] (St. Louis, Mo.) 1888-1919, 1900-07-21

and made the theme by ore Of the local
officials Of u discourse upon The virtue OF
bravery and presence Of mind In the face
81 danger and peril to life.
M-yers's latest kOnUTs were Won in June
o. this year Al Philadelphia in the contests
Of the National funniest. the Quadrsnniai
supremest efforts. The Turner's give no
medals. but the laurel-wrcath dipioms is
thought more OF than any ordinary me-
dalton cast To get on" % these diplomas
Turner must show Winning form in nine
distinct events. ard the honor j.. tEeref pre.
not one to Re had for the asking. Meyers
brought home tao OF thCs" diplomas from
the iIre National 1UrUTvsr. As an aquatic
athlete. however. he Is best known Ia he
people y n8 have attended III. ST. Louis
Exposition for the last TWO seasons. lie
was captain of the local team Of Tutnrr-
which has hattied 50 yaliautly asainSt The
Chicago and Canadian ~ MINERS at wafer
polo in the big vat at the Exposition tna
last two years. IL ! iu fne f-tjle FOR iEe
long swim. and VIII enter thu water at
Alton as fit as a swnronsh. He intends -
swim thirty-two strokes minute and To
,.gnu!ete the distance Without breaking the
mace The test VIII Boz Witnessed uy NO
small boat parties. Two o. -h- ~ t-r-i'iay'r
bows will act -! timers ard judges. 5nt
the wiud-up viii be 1t the hoatrOus~ at the
foot II ChJutear avenue. about clock
Tuesday afternoon. II VIII be- dead
straight swimming event. with no boynion
air-f.oats OF Other helps to aid thu pr
former, as is often the case IN squatic con-
To-
The St. Louis Republic. [volume] (St. Louis, Mo.) 1888-1919, 1900-07-21
SITUATION AT PANAMA.
Colombia RevolutiuniStS Wish 10
Save he City if Possible.
EErrHILC sPECIAI

REPUBLIC SPECIAL
Panama. Friday July 20.-CCopyrigh, 1880,
BY the New York Herald Company The
chief officers of the revolutionary forces in
the United States of Colombia have al
dressed a letter under date "a: July II TO the
American Consul here. ana through him To
stating that they wished 70 prevent Panama
and Colon from being the scenes of warlike
operations, which would be dangerous to
lives and property.
The rebel leaders requested She CTnelilS
To U;g, their good offices 20 effect IN ar
raEgemeut with the Guvernm"n, ny which
thu. latter'S forces should meet them in
battle outside OF the city.
on receipt Of this letter the Consuls me,
and appointed 4 committee composed of the
American, English and French ConsulS to
confer with the Governor. and this con-
miitee also laid the matter before General
Alhan. who * in command Of IN. Govern
ment forcea.
General AIban told the Consuls that his
forces would meet the rebels outside of the
city. but tina; if either Panama or 30, IN
should be- attacked. these towns would be
defended by Government troops. General
Alban said that II was the Governments
desire To- avoid by all means fighting and
b.nodshed i'm the streets of Penlma.
The French cruiser Sachet and til. British
cruiser Ieande! are In jhc bay. No Amer
lean war vessel is now in port.
The St. Louis Republic. [volume] (St. Louis, Mo.) 1888-1919, 1900-07-21
GOLF N CITY STREETS.
Pittsburg Man Played mt Sunrise TO
Win q Novel Bet.
REPUBLIC SPECIAL

REPUBLIC SPECIAL
Pittsburg Pa. July &-tiolf in the city
streets al yunriSe was played 10y prominent
men here.
Last night there was a lawn party at
the Allegheny Country club. enc member
wagered $500 with another that golf odll
could be driven Over the You. ana a haN
mics Of city streets. from The clubhouse
to the Pittsburg Club. on t'ennsyiVanla
avenue. ia 80 strokes. over Si.Ho was bet
on the outside
william J. Patton. one Of the Country
Clubs crack players, was selected 10 Try
the experiment. With twenty-five or more
prominent Young men. dressed III COLL COS
tlTe, he started from the Country tiED
at : o'clock.
The route was from Benton street and
q srIforuia avenue 10 Ridge avenue. to stock
ton avenue to Federal street. across The
sixth Street Bridge to bpquesne Way. TO
Fifth street. TO Penn avenue. The FIRST mile
OF the course was the hardest TO cover,
fifty strokes being required.
on Ridge avenue ball was driven through
the bedroom window of a prominent citizen.
on Federal street a pedestrian was MT on
the shoulder and near the Sixth Stre
Bridge crossing Of the Allegheny River. The
ball went into trolley car. Mr.. patton
was TO lose Two strokes IL the ball felt into
a sewer or was driven over fence.
The entire four and q half miles were
covered In lls strokes, Mr.. Patton having
fbirty-one strokes to spere. Three balls
were lost and three clubs broken.
The St. Louis Republic. [volume] (St. Louis, Mo.) 1888-1919, 1900-07-21
JOKER LANDS IN THE LOOKUP
Frank Mctoppin Sold Junk I"
Sam NintZ for Whisky.

Frank Mccoppin. a practical joker. who
lives at No. llis North Sixth street. *
locked uu at the Fourth District Police
Station.
Shortly before the Fourth of July a gro
Ger. named Myersieck had stock Of
cuban Matches which will not ignite in
damp weather "" told Met 'oppin Of his
worthless stock. and McCoppin offered to
sell the matches at reduced price. So
McCoprin took his stock III matches To
Sam MinrZ. a blacksmith. at Sixth and BID
dl, streets. VINO Is known In the reighbnr-
hood rs "a buyer of all sorts OF goods.
Mintz bought the matches and found out
how h. had been fooled. Therefore. when
McCopTin came for his money. Mintz would
only give him part payment
For revenge McCOppin. with the Csuni-
vance Of several other fellows made up
the bogus whisky barrels with Junk AMI
sold it To Mintz. who bought Il in good
faith But when he discovered IN. JOKE
he made threats OF prosecution In con
sequence Mccoppin made his explanation
to the Captain who locked him up And
now Mintz Is laughing.
McCoppin has been in 81. Louis for four
years His family lives a, Little Rock
Ark He Is employed At tho Nrn.-'
Foundry and Steel Works In Granite City
The St. Louis Republic. [volume] (St. Louis, Mo.) 1888-1919, 1900-07-21
MRS. HEARST'S IDEA.
Thinks Men and Women Students
Shouldn't Board in Same House.

REPUBLIC SPECIAL.
Ecrkeiy,Eal., July 0.-Mrs. Phoebe Hearst
wishes TO separate the men in the Universe
ty of California from the ''co-eds'' in their
ordinary life outside OF the college walls
Moved by the freedom that seems to result
from the constant association of men and
women students. she has been endeayoring
to set no a barrier between them in their
boarding places.
With this object In view, Mrs. Hearst has
been going among the boarding houses OF
the college town and has been trying to
persuade the proprietors to reserve their
rooms tor either one sex or the other. She
has assured some OF those with whom she
has talked that she Will make good any
loss involved. at the same time suggesting
that II the clearinghouse keepers them
selves are not willing to remedy this evil
she Will establish a system OF hotels which
VIII drive the boarding houses out of bust
ness.
The St. Louis Republic. [volume] (St. Louis, Mo.) 1888-1919, 1900-07-21
100 Help Wanted
The Picnic Ba n kcf.

In packing the picnIc-bO or basket sugar.
salt pepper mayonnaise dressing and other
things OF that sort should be lacked in
small bottles, and small fruit-cans. with
screw tops. The cream should he scaided TO
prevent its souring. Cake should be rolled
in waNed paper. and packed by itself I'm
paste bOa rd box. and sandwiches should be
treated in the same way. For an all-Gay
outing q little Satchei of toilet accessories
and simple remedies not forgetting the scis-
sors and Sticking-plaster, bottle of cam
phor and one Of aromatic spirits of ammo
MIA should be taken. If bottles of tea
coffee, lemonade or any summer drink are
taken the hint that they should not be
carelessly disposed of may not be amiss
Every year persons are injured by broken
glass or china. rusty nails, and other rub
Dish never placed by nature in the woods or
by the water.
The St. Louis Republic. [volume] (St. Louis, Mo.) 1888-1919, 1900-07-21
BURGLAR AT HER BEDSIDE.
Intruder Was Routed 10y Miss Della
He'll VS. Screams.

Miss f.lia Kelly al No. 2sJl Morgan street
had thrilling experience with burglar
early yesterday morning. ste awoke and
found the intruder leaning over her tu find
out II she w"s asleep The situation evoked
from her series OF ,ri.s that startled :he
house.
The rObbcr made hi entrance through a
back pdrior window and thence went up
stairs TO the sleepng-Tuoms. That If Miss
Della Kelly ara her sister must have been
the first he entered. for Their, was no rvi-
ienc- Of his presence elsewhere. The young
won'cns screams completely routed him
and he Md. haSty exit. He was heard
to run down the steps. jump out OF he win
dow. and To- violently slam the back gate
He obtained no yaluabl.s
In the immediate neighborhood Of No 30,
there nave beer of late number of bur
glar scares and il is thought by some that
Il gang are operating in that locality.
The St. Louis Republic. [volume] (St. Louis, Mo.) 1888-1919, 1900-07-21
SUICIDE WAS SAM VENZENT.
His Wife Recognized Clothes Left
on Eads Bridge.

Mrs. Matte Nsnzsnt Of No. 200 Chestnut
street called at tn. Fourth District Police
Station last night and identified the coat
al vest left on the Eats Bridge yesterday
morning by a negro who committed suicide
ny jumping into the Mississippi River as the
property of her husband. Sam Nenzent She
elid that they had been married about
fifteen months and that he was Always
bright and cheerful until about a week ago.
when ne received "a letter from his father In
Rich. Miss. which said that the old man
was very Ill and had been compelled to
snc-tgava his farm and other property in
order to have proper care and attendance.
Nenzent committed suicide yesterday
morning In a very dramatic manner by
springing from the center span Of the Eads
Bridge in sight OF car full Of people go-
ing east. Conductor George Conley saw the
negro leap and stopped his and saw
him as he arose for the last time. The body
has not been found.
Venzent had been working for an Olive
street tailor for the last six years.
The St. Louis Republic. [volume] (St. Louis, Mo.) 1888-1919, 1900-07-21
MANY TOWNS IN DANGER.
Fierce Forest Fires Raging Near
BuZzard'S Bar.

Saniwich, Mass. July IA forest fire
which now extends over territory Of
twenty-five square miles. and which
threatens with destruction nearly a score
of towns about this portion Of the cape
district, iS the result Of blaze started YES
terday in the vicinity OF PatcAyile by b-T-
ry pickers Hundreds Of men wor- work
ing night and day to check the progress Of
the flames. Late tonight the flames are
travelling through some OF the heaviest
timber standing on thu cape.
The iire now has no general direction. but
is spread out in the district between Sand
wich and BuzZard'S Bay. bounded Icy the
main lire of the consolidated road and hy
the towns of fataumCt. WenaJm.t and the
Falmouths. and the brush and timber be-
tween is roaring mass of flames
The St. Louis Republic. [volume] (St. Louis, Mo.) 1888-1919, 1900-07-21
MISS ANTHONY Is CHAMPION.
Her Golf Was Excellent In Her Match
With Mrs. Cutter.

Chicago. July 20.-Miss Bessie Anthony Of
the Evanston Golf Club. to-day won the
Western wcman's golf championship and
the Governors Cup. by defeating Mrs.
''Zack' Cutter five up and four to play.
Miss Anthony is but Il years of age, and
appeared on the links for the first time
last year. Her victory over Mrs II. &.
Chatfeld-Tayior. the one-Iinle champion. in
the qualifying round. caused surprise and
gained for hes hosts OF admirers. Her play
over the fourteen hOles-it was not necessary
TO complete the whole course OF eighteen
holes-Was strong and remarkably steady.
It was an interesting match. although the
contest had progressed but little way
when * beca me evident that Mrs. cutt"rs
play was not equal TO- that Of her youthful
opponent The medal score follows:
Miss Anthony. out : 8 > 6.
lu-6 6 . 6 Total. y.
Mrs Cutter outs . c 81 {.
In c. Total. 50
The St. Louis Republic. [volume] (St. Louis, Mo.) 1888-1919, 1900-07-21
Car Explode. Dynamite C.u.

Car No. . OF the Southern Electric Ill
vision of the 81. Louis Transit Company
while disabled and being pushed into the
sheds at Broadway and Usage street by
car No. of the same division last night
exploded a dynamite cap, which broke all
OF IN. WINDOWS ear 40. - ana ,...ru.-
ished the front trucks. The car was dark
sned. and there were no passengers In 1t.
Conductor E,lwell and Notornan Burt stan
ley were riding in the rear ear Car No )
was in charge of Conductor +. " sharp ami
Motorman r. y. Post. No arrests were
made.
The St. Louis Republic. [volume] (St. Louis, Mo.) 1888-1919, 1900-07-21
FATHER SCHINNER'S VIEWS.
SAYS katZer and keane Are on
Friendly Terms.

Milwaukee. Wis. July 2D.-When the ca
BILE dispatch from Rome stating that Arch
bishop Eatzer had sent streAg letter to
the Pope in opposition TO the appointment
of Archbishop keane was showed 10 Father
Schnner. the acting Vicar General to-day.
he said that the report was absolutely false
and that IL was the elimination of a long
series OF prosecutions Instituted BIZ enemies
Of Archbishop Katzer
Father Schinner said that Archbishop
KatSer and Archbishop Kearp were on
freddy terms. Archbishop katEcr is in the
The St. Louis Republic. [volume] (St. Louis, Mo.) 1888-1919, 1900-07-21
VOLCANO CAUSES DISASTER.
Several Villages Ingulfed-Two
Hundred Victims.

Yokohama. July 10. Thursday.-Mount
Azuma. near Bandaisan. which was the
scene Of a volcano disaster in 1855. broke into
eruption Tuesday. July Il Two hundred
persons were killed or injured.
Several villages were Ingulfed by the
streams of lava from Mount Azuma and
great damage was done In adjacent dis
A..etS.
The St. Louis Republic. [volume] (St. Louis, Mo.) 1888-1919, 1900-07-21
Fair Gr.rnds Picnic To-Norroyv

The annual picnic and games Of the Irish Ma
tionalisJs viii take place ~ the Fair Grounds
TOMORROW. splendid programme has been ar
ranged, and the classes # athletes entered are
above those Of last year Interest centeis in tho
yards cham piQusEip. many Of tn" Myers T
the city entered Charles Il. Hennemann and
DaE Ls-hy are IN good condition. and the T."t-
ing Of these C,adiai0.s will he quite intsre.; INC
Delegations from Chicago herhuiS. la, New
York and East - Louis VIII attend the gam :
The St. Louis Republic. [volume] (St. Louis, Mo.) 1888-1919, 1900-07-21

Seated Denver by twenty-SeN"t rum. mis- gives
Denver tie with Chicago for second place. eich
team having three games amt lost one
Tomorrow the international match VIII ne
played At Park SIDE. when the American teams
vfl play the Canadians The american team VIII
be chosen from the Omaha. lrnLyE, MltNt-u-A
and t'bt,aFt.