davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
The Mankato free press. [volume] (Mankato, Blue Earth County, Minn.) 1879-1924, 1900-04-20
Express Companies Seem to be Privi-
legged.

Washington, April 16.-The supreme
court has decided that express COM
panies need not pay stamp charges on
packages transmitted by them.
The Mankato free press. [volume] (Mankato, Blue Earth County, Minn.) 1879-1924, 1900-04-20

Mr.. G. H. Riggs received letter
few days ago from Dr. Birch, of Penn
sylyania, who was with the excursion
party in company with the late Anna
Scouten. and some of the details of the
letter.will be of much interest to Man
kato people. The doctor writes that
Miss Scouten fell i'll upon their ar
rival in Rome, Tuesday, the goth OF
March. On the evening of the same
day she called upon him to attend her.
She was found to be suffering from
gastric trouble. On Friday evening he
found her with high fever, and on
Saturday morning he found her suffer
ing with pronounced symptoms of
small pox, and being himself only a
visitor in the city, he caused a regular
resident physician to be called in the
person of DR.. Baldwin, formerly of
Connecticut. They agreed as to the
character of her disease, and Doctor
Baldwin took charge of the case and
reported the same to the authorities.
A trained nurse was Immediately en-
gagged and the hotel placed in quaran-
tine. Toward evening of the same day
Miss Scouten was removed to the hos
pital, and Doctor Birch writes that this
was the last time he saw her. From
other sources Mr.. Riggs is informed
that Anna had the best of medical at
tendance and that everything that
human skill could do to save her was
done. She died about 3 o'clock Mon
day morning. Rev. and Mrs Wright,
formerly of Sparta. now residents of
Rome, and who were well acquainted
with Miss Scouten, by the merest
chance, learned of Annals condition
and Immediately did everything pos.
sible to see that she had the best OF
care, although themselves not per-
The Scranton tribune. [volume] (Scranton, Pa.) 1891-1910, 1900-08-15
Wednesday, Oct. 3, 1900.
HANDSOME NEW
SCHOOL HOUSE
Has Been Erected by the Board of
Control at Wyoming Avenue and
Ash Street-Description.

The new No. 9 school building, at Ash
street and Wyoming avenue, is almost
finished, and will, when it is opened
on September >, be one of the hand
soonest and most completely equipped
educational institutions in the city, ana
fit to take front rank with any of the
public schools already erected or in
course of construction.
The building has been erected by
Washburn & Williams, and will cost
something like $25,776. The main con-
tract was for s17,75i, while the heating
and Ventilating contract went to HElt
& COnnell for $49l7. The contract for
steel ceilings was let to James p. Ma
loney for 1,500, and the contract for
electric wiring to ]. NJ. Spain for $37S.-
49, To these figures must be added
Architect Feeney's commission of per
cent. or $1,227.
The building is of brick and stone
construction, two stories high, and it's
dimensions are about 75X75 feet. 1t is
set back from the sidewalk about ten
feet and the front elevation, though
rather plain, is not severely so.
There are eight rooms in the build
ing, four on each floor, and each room
is exactly the same size, about 25x30
feet. There is an especial plentitude
of light, each room fronting on two
sides and being supplied with six win +.
dows. Indeed it would be hard to find
such light and airy schoolrooms any
place.
Each room has its separate hall fitted
with hooks, and at one end a tin-lined
rack for umbrellas. There are large
assembly halls on both floors, from
which open off the doors of all the
rooms. The ceilings of all the halls
and all the rooms are Of steel and are
painted in shades of delicate pink and
green, producing soft and mellowing
effect.
In the basement are spacious and
eXcellently equipped lavatories and the
steam heating apparatus, for the build-
ing is heated throughout with steam.
1t is also wired for electric lighting,
and there are eight incandescent lights
in each room. All the work is now
finished, with the exception of the in
side vanishing and the putting in OF
the seats, which can easily be finished
before school opens.
School Controller Dennis Roche, OF
the Seventh ward, chairman of the
building committee, was most active
In securing a new school for the ward,
and has given the erection of the
building a great deal of his personal
time and attention since work was
started.
The principal of the school is Miss
Kate O'Malley, and she will be assisted
this year by the following corps of
| teachers: Miss Mary Farrell Miss
Margaret Mitchell, Miss Sarah Walsh.
Miss Gertrude MCGEE, Miss Elizabeth
Barrett and Miss Bessie Burnett. An
other teacher is yet to be appointed
before the beginning of the school year.
The Scranton tribune. [volume] (Scranton, Pa.) 1891-1910, 1900-08-15

The Protestant Italians, or, as they
style themselves, the Evangelical
Protestants of this city, held special
memorial services last night in the
chapel of the First Presbyterian church
in commemoration of the death of the
late King Humbert l., of Italy.
The services were directly in charge
OF Rev. Leonardo D'Anna, who has
charge of the mission work among the
Italians, and were attended by upwards
of seventy-five members of the Italian
colony and a sprinkling of Americans.
A splendid portrait of the dead king
was hung directly behind the platform,
and on either side of it were arranged
the red, white and green banner of
Italy and the Stars and Stripes. The
services were opened with prayer in
Italian by Rev. Antonio Milanesi, of
Pittston. An Italian hymn was next
sung, after which Rev. D'Anna read
an appropriate Scripture lesson, and
spoke briefly upon the sorrow which
was felt by all true Italians at the
assassination of their beloved ruler.
He was followed by Rev. Mr.. Milan
esi and Fourturato Tiscar, the Italian
consul, both speakers of exceptional
power, who delivered eloquent ad-
| dresses in their native tongue. The
consul succeeded in enthusing his hear
| ers to considerable degree, and was
| interrupted several times by loud ap-
plause.
The Scranton tribune. [volume] (Scranton, Pa.) 1891-1910, 1900-08-15
Mrs. Pinkham's Advice Saved
Mrs. Hayes From an Operation.
ILrTrEs TO MRs. PiNknAM NO. 64,as,l

"DEAR Mrs PINKHAM-Wordsc cannot
express my thanks to you for your kind
advice to me in regard TO my health, 1
had been running down in health for
about seven years. / had doctored
with good doctors and taken a great
many patent medicines. My trouble
began when my first child was born.
had very hard time and after its
birth would have severe flooding spells.
"After my second child l had very
good health until last winter when
again became pregnant and suffered
very much and miscarried. / came
very near dying, and the doctor said 1
must have an operation, which fright
ened me very much, and concluded TO
write to you for your advice, and take
your medicine. Was troubled with the
whites, great pain in back and hips,
sometimes when lying down or sitting
was unable to get up. Would have
such pain in groins could hardly walk.
~ can say ! have never seen any,
thing so wonderful ms Lydia f. Pink
hams Vegetable Compound and Sana-
tive Wash. Your remedies have done
wonders for me. Hoping that many
of my suffering sisters may be led to
take your medicine from reading this
letter, remain, sincerely yours, Mrs.
MARY HAYES, HARDINsBURa, KY"
Letters like the foregoing should
convince everyone that Mrs. Pinkham's s
advice is certain help.
The Scranton tribune. [volume] (Scranton, Pa.) 1891-1910, 1900-08-15
STOLE LACKAwANNA BRASS.
Wilkes-Barre Junk Dealer Held for
Court

Louis A. Fisher, a Wilkes-Barre
junk dealer, was held m bail yester-
day by Alderman Pollock, of that
city, to answer for having in his pos
session nearly a hundred brass jour-
nails that, it is alleged, were stolen
from the Delaware, Lackawanna and
Western shops at Kingston.
Fisher claimed he bought the brass
from the Wyoming Valley Traction
company, which, it seems, had at one
time purchased some car trucks from
the Lackawanna. An investigation of
Fishers claim revealed the fact that
only four trucks had been purchased
by the traction company from the
railroad company, and even if he had
bought all the journals that came
with these trucks he would still have
several dozen stolen journals to ac-
count for.
The warrant for his arrest was
sworn out by officer Trescott, of the
Lehigh Valley Coal and Iron police,
and he with Detective Ike Seidman,
made the arrest.
Fishers brother was recently ar
rested for a similar offense.
The Scranton tribune. [volume] (Scranton, Pa.) 1891-1910, 1900-08-15

terday and many of the older mem
bers remembering this fact, exthanged
"reminiscences.
The regiment, or Scranton City
Guard, as it was at first termed, was
organized on August IA. 1877, shortly
after the riots. 1t then consisted of
one battalion of four companies, and
H. NJ. Boies was elected major. Four
teen months later the Thirteenth regi-
ment proper was organized with eight
companies and Major Boies was chos-
en- colonel He was afterwards sue
ceeded i'm that position by F. L. Hitch
cock, Ezra II. Ripple, II. A. Coursen
and the present colonel, L. A. Watres.
The Scranton tribune. [volume] (Scranton, Pa.) 1891-1910, 1900-08-15
Excursion to Syracuse, N. Y.

Local division, No II, Order of Rail-
road Conductors's excursion to Syra-
cuse and Pleasant Beach, Sunday, Aug
ust 10, will be the best conducted ex-
cursion of the season. Trains will be
made up of solid vestbule coaches and
will run from Binghamton to Syracuse
without a stop, leaving D., l.. & w.
depot, Scranton, at a. m. and arriv-
ing at Syracuse at II a. M, running
through the finest part of the state OF
New York and giving the excursion
lists view of the Cortland flats.
This is the cheapest rate that has
ever been offered the public to visit
their friends in Syracuse. Fare for
round trip, 50. Refreshments will he
served aboard the train. All street
cars will leave in time for the trains.
The Scranton tribune. [volume] (Scranton, Pa.) 1891-1910, 1900-08-15
THROWN FROM HIS BICYCLE.
Will S. Holbert Seriously Injured
Near Bulls Head.

quite a serious bicycle accident hap
pened on North Main avenue, near
Bulls Head, yesterday about noon.
At the time mentioned William l..
Hobert, of the Metropolitan Life In
surance companll was making a turn
on his wheel into Philo street, when
Groceryman Palmer came down the
new pave.
Mr.. Palmer struck Mr.. Holbert's
wheel in the center, throwing this
gentleman violently to the pave with
such force as to render him helpless;
his limbs being lacerated andL.hands
and arms badly bruised.
Mr.. Palmer was uninjured. Mr.. Hol-
bert is under the physicians care.
The Scranton tribune. [volume] (Scranton, Pa.) 1891-1910, 1900-08-15
Never Known Chamberlain Collie,
Cholera and Diarrhoea
Remedy to Fail.

Rev. ]. M. Yingllng, pastor of the
Bedford Street Methodist church at
Cumberland, Md, says: ut affords
me much pleasure to recommend
Chamberlain's Collie. Cholera and Diar-
rhoea Remedy. l have used 1t and
know others who have done so. / have
never known II TO fail. 1t is a sure
cure when taken in time" For sale
by all druggists. Matthew Brothers,
wholesale and retail agents. -
The Scranton tribune. [volume] (Scranton, Pa.) 1891-1910, 1900-08-15
THE BRAVE JONES SISTERS.
They Rescued a Boy from Drowning
at Harvey's Lake.

The Misses Janet and Helen Jones
Of 1901 Pittston avenue, sisters and
both teachers in the, public schools
of this city are just now the heroines
of Harvey's lake, where they are
spending their vacations. It's all be-
cause they saved the life of Harvey
Weller, a 1S-year-old lad, who was
seized with cramp while in bathing.
The young women were walking
along the shore when they noticed
young Weller struggling in the water
number of feet out. They looked
around for assistance, but as no one
was near, they decided to go to the
rescue themselves, and both being
good swimmers they plunged into the
lake and brought the boy to land just
In the nick of time. ...
The Scranton tribune. [volume] (Scranton, Pa.) 1891-1910, 1900-08-15
The Stone Reunion.

The second annual meeting of The
Stone family will be held at Lily lake,
near Glenburn and Waverly, Thursday,
August 30, in the grove on the Corey
side of the lake.
Bring your baskets of provisions and
enjoy the day for the sake Of the name
and Aud Lang Syne."
Several speeches from prominent
speakers will be made.
The public is invited to join and par
take of the enjoyment.
The hack" will take all, who come
by train, from Glenburn station to the
lake.
The Scranton tribune. [volume] (Scranton, Pa.) 1891-1910, 1900-08-15
NEW OFFICIAL FOR
THE LACKAWANNA
T. E. Clark, Of Minneapolis, on
His Way Here to Become Divis-
ion superintendent.

The following dispatch was received
last night at The Tribune office:
Minneapolis, Mimi, Aug. lI.-T. +. Clark left
here today for Scranton, Pa, TO accept the posi-.
tion Of division superintendent of the Delaware,
Lackawannl and Western railroad. He is to
have headquarters at Scranton. Mr.. Clark was
until recently superintendent Of the Iowa Cen
tral with headquarters in Marshalltown, and
was accredited with being one Of the best rail.
road men in the middle west
The dispatch was received too late to
permit of inquiries as to the details of
Mr.. Clark's coming.
The Scranton tribune. [volume] (Scranton, Pa.) 1891-1910, 1900-08-15
LIQUOR MEN ENTERED BAIL.
Dealers Accused of Selling Without
Licenses

Bail was entered yesterday by five
of the liquor dealers accused of SELL
ing without license, by the Interstate
Detective Bureau. Thomas Clark of
Winton, entered bail before Justice OF
the Peace j. +. LOTUS, in the sum OF
$500. Squire Lotus, who is himself
accused of selling without a license
entered bail before Justice of the
Peace James Bell.
George Spitz and L. w. Friedman, OF
Olyphant, who We're accused of selling
liquor. in a retail manner on a whole
sale license, entered bail before JUS
tice of the Peace NJ. W. Cummings
and Louis Weisberger, of Jessup, gave
bail before Squire LOTUS.
The Scranton tribune. [volume] (Scranton, Pa.) 1891-1910, 1900-08-15

All the fines imposed Monday have
now been paid, with the exception
of the $50 due from Mrs Bridget
Ruane, of Larch street.
Mrs. Ruane rebelled against paying
the fine, and was accordingly escorted
to the county Jail, where she will re-
main until it is paid.
The Scranton tribune. [volume] (Scranton, Pa.) 1891-1910, 1900-08-15
NO ARRESTS YESTERDAY.
Mrs. Ruane Wouldn't Pay Fine and
Was Sent to Jail.

There We're no further arrests made
yesterday in Mayor Mors war ON
the proprietors of unlicensed liquor
shops. Several warrants have been is =.
sued, however, and it Is likely that
number of speakeesy keepers will
feel the sharp edge OF the axe today.
The Scranton tribune. [volume] (Scranton, Pa.) 1891-1910, 1900-08-15
CONCERT AT NAY AUG PARK.
Programme to Be Given This After
noon by Lawrence Band.

The following programme will be rem
dered this afternoon at Nay Aug park
by the Lawrence band, commencing at
3 o'clock:
PART l.
March, "Fighting Tenth ................T .Tyrrell
Selection, "Maritana" ......... ........ Wallace
Fantasia, "Tone Pictures Of the North and
SOUTH ............ ..,.............. BendiH
Waltz, 'Wedding OF the Winds" ............Hall
PART II.
Cake Walk, "a Coon Band Contest" .,..Pryor
Medley overture, "Merry Minstrels''. ... .VoelEer
Popular street song, "a Ticklcr' .......D Dewitt
Medley march, Scranton to Hauisburg'-
Arranged by W. c. Ott
Played only by the Lawrence Band.
The Scranton tribune. [volume] (Scranton, Pa.) 1891-1910, 1900-08-15
COMMON PLEAS LIST
SEPTEMBER TERM
MANY IMPORTANT CASES DOWN
FOR TRIAL.

The Scranton Railway Company and
Its Predecessor, the Scranton
Traction Company, Are defendants
in a Dozen of the Cases-Trespass
Suit of the Northern Coal and
Iron Company Against the Gas
and Water Company Among the
More Important Cases to Be Tried.
The Scranton tribune. [volume] (Scranton, Pa.) 1891-1910, 1900-08-15
SONS OF ITALY
HONOR DEAD KING
MEMORIAL SERVICES CON.
QUOTED LAST NIGHT.

Protestant Italians Gathered in the
Chapel of the First Presbyterian
Church Under the Leadership of
Rev. Leonardo D'Anna and List
ened to Addresses by Consul Tis-
car, DR.. D. B. Hand, j. w. Guern-
sey, Frank Carlucci, DR.. G. villone
and Several Others.
The Scranton tribune. [volume] (Scranton, Pa.) 1891-1910, 1900-08-15

BAGGAGEMEN ARRESTED J. Lewis
and George Duhrty. two baggage wagon drivers,
were arrested last night by Detective Seidman
for creating a disturbance at the Lackawanna
station. Lewis paid $40 fine to Alderman Mil.
lar The other was locked up over night that
he might get into condition for a hearing.
The Scranton tribune. [volume] (Scranton, Pa.) 1891-1910, 1900-08-15

D. c. Gibbs against W. l.. Knapp ct al. {;
| trcspaSs.
James Kelley against the City of Scranton;
| trespass.
Peter Fcrrctti against Vito Gerard; trcspass.
| Reese Hughes against the City of Cirbonda'e; e;
| trcspass.
II. Dinner against Mary A. McAndrews; re.
plevin.
Tuesday, Oct. 2, 1900.
| j. Bacharach against J. o. Ackormdn; appeal
| Thomas Ilotham against A. j. O'Donnell; ap.
| peal.
George Cooper against the City of scranton
trcspasS
| John Myers against the Lackawanna Mills
| trcspass
| Ulman Ernstcin & Co. against Mary Donnclly
| ct al; assumpsit.
| II. L. Ginsbcrg & Son against the Scranton
Railway company; assnmpsit.
| John X. Summers against the Briar Creek
| Farmers Mutual Insurance company; assumpsit
| Mary McGnnis against the Scranton Railway
| company; trcspass.
| Listers Agricultural Chemical works against
| n f. Anderson; appeal
| Thomas W. Davis against Susan Spencer ct al. /;
| trcspass.
| Wednesday, Oct. 3, 1900.
| d. l. Hollopcter against the Green Ridge
| Lumber company; assumpsit
| Electric City Land company against the West
| Ridge Coal company ct al: ecctmcnt.
| Jennie F. Dean against the City of Scranton;
| trospaSS
Alexander Bros. & Co. against Michael Basack 1;
appeal.
| Taylor Paint and Oil company against Frark
| j. OBoylC, appeal.
The Scranton tribune. [volume] (Scranton, Pa.) 1891-1910, 1900-08-15

GREEN RIDGE BLAZE.--The grocery store Of
Herman Bladder in the basement Of q building
at 1888 Nay Aug avenue, owned by Warren stew
ems, caught fire last evening shortly after s
o'clock in a mysterious manner. An alarm from
box 90 brought the North End companies to
the scene and the blaze was quickly cXtin.
gushcd. The damage done was slight
The Scranton tribune. [volume] (Scranton, Pa.) 1891-1910, 1900-08-15
FATE THEY DESERVE.

Rev. Richard Horns followed Mr..
Guernsey, and after eXpounding upon
the virtues of the dead king, said that,
though he was a minister of the gos J.
pei, he sometimes wished that all the
anarchists in the world could be loaded
on a ship and the vessel sunk in mid
ocean with all on board.
When Rev. Mr.. Horns had finished
speaking, Rev. DAnna, speaking Eng
lish with a delightful accent, thanked
all the Americans present for their at
tendance, and then introduced Frank
Carlucci, DR.. G.. VillOne and Andrew
Sabbatinni, respectively, all of whom
made very brief addresses in Italian.
During the evening music was rem
dered by Fiore Brothers orchestra,
which rendered several appropriate Sc
lectiOns.
The Scranton tribune. [volume] (Scranton, Pa.) 1891-1910, 1900-08-15

ANNUAL EXCURsloN.-The annual excursion
Of the Mrs. W. +. Hallstead lodge, No. 50,
Ladies' Auxiliary, q. !. A. to the Brotherhood
Of Locomotive Engineers, TO Binghamton, will
take place today. Trains leave the Delaware,
Lackawanna and Western station at a. M,
and returning leave Binghamton at : 80 p. m.
The Scranton tribune. [volume] (Scranton, Pa.) 1891-1910, 1900-08-15

Clerks association, No. 21l, will hold their reg.
ular meeting tonight at o'clock at Industrial
hall, lOs Spruce street. All clerks that approve
Of the carly closing hours should not miss this
meeting, as business Of importance will be trans
The Scranton tribune. [volume] (Scranton, Pa.) 1891-1910, 1900-08-15

PRAYER MEETING TONIGHT.-Rev. II. B.
Rankin, who supplied the pulpit OF the Penn Ave.
nue. Baptist church last sunday, will conduct the
prayer meeting at thc church this evening.
The Scranton tribune. [volume] (Scranton, Pa.) 1891-1910, 1900-08-15

Mr.. Roche will be sworn in and will
take his seat a week from tomorrow
night.
The Scranton tribune. [volume] (Scranton, Pa.) 1891-1910, 1900-08-15
THOMAS ]. ROCHE ELECTED.
Will Be Next Common Councilman
from the Eighth Ward.

Thomas ]. Roche, the Democratic
candidate for common council in the
Eighth ward to succeed Frederick w.
Zizelmann, was elected at a special
election held yesterday by majority
of 173 over Jacob Harris, the Republi-
can candidate.
The election was an exceedingly live
ly one, though the vote polled was not
very large. Roche won out in the Sec
ond district by an overwhelming ma
jority and lost in the First by only one
vote. The result was as follows:
The Scranton tribune. [volume] (Scranton, Pa.) 1891-1910, 1900-08-15
THE OTHER SPEAKERS.

When he had finished, DR.. d. B.
Hand spoke briefly upon King Hum
bert and upon the excellent citizens
the Italians coming to this country
make as a rule. There are no peo-
ple,' said he, 'whO have warmer hearts
or kinder intentions than have the
Italians" DIR. Hand was followed by
j. w. Guernsey, who spoke, in part, as
follows:
II am here tonight because deemed
it my duty as an American citizen to
be here, and 1 have no doubt but that
the other Americans here feel the same
way. We can especially sympathize
with you, because we have had expert
ence with the same trouble.
I'VE have to go back but a few years
when our beloved Garfield was snatched
away from us by the hand of the as
sassin, and it was only a few years
before that when the cry went ringing
from hilltop to hilltop and from valley
to valley that Abraham Lincoln, the
savior of his country, had been stricken
down by an assassin.
king Humbert justly earned his
title of the Father of United Italy, for
he gave his substance, energy, time
thought and nearly all the years of his
life to the cementing together of a
| shattered nation, and to think that he
in the full fruition of his task, should
be met by the anarchists bullet is ter
rible.
Anarchy is not the product of honest
| toll. 1t is nOurished and nurtured in
| dens of infamy and finds it's nucleus
in the drunken brute. May the time
soon come when the voice of the an
| archist and of his sympathizers shall
| never be heard either in this country
or in Italy.
God grant that some day they may
| be all cast out into the outer dark,
ness. l trust, hope and believe that
my friends here from Italy and al
| honest people will lift up their hand!
and hearts to God and pray that nevel
more will the life of any person bt
taken by an anarchists hand"
The Scranton tribune. [volume] (Scranton, Pa.) 1891-1910, 1900-08-15

d. & II. PAYS.-The Delaware and Hudson
company paid the tranmen north of Scranton
yesterday and the employees at the machine shops
at CaTbondalc.
The Scranton tribune. [volume] (Scranton, Pa.) 1891-1910, 1900-08-15

TODAY'S RECNION.-The annual reunion OF
the Seven County Veterans association will be
held at Lake Ariel today
The Scranton tribune. [volume] (Scranton, Pa.) 1891-1910, 1900-08-15

BECOMES MANA0ER.--John A. Horan, Of
Dunmorc, today becomes manager Of Hotel
Pines, Lake Ariel, succeeding A. j. Duffy, who
resigned TO take the position Of manager Of the
Lyceum.
The Scranton tribune. [volume] (Scranton, Pa.) 1891-1910, 1900-08-15
TWENTY-THREE YEARS OLD.

Thirteenth Regiments Anniversary
Yesterday.
The Thirteenth regiment was organ
ized just twenty-three years ago yes
The Scranton tribune. [volume] (Scranton, Pa.) 1891-1910, 1900-08-15
HeSpeedWay Hote.
(Open An Year,

A first-class city hotel on the
mountain, and solicits the patronage
of the public.
Rifle Range is open.
Carriages leave Mears building
corner at 6.15 a. M, $50 a. m, 6.l5
p. m. Leave Speedway Hotel, 7.3o
a. m, 500 p. m, 900 p. m.
Chicken and Waffies every Tues
day and Friday dinners.
Breakfast, 6 to 9 a. m.
Lunch, to 2.3O p. m.
Dinner. 6 to 9 p. m.
Lunch all day In Cafe.
Arrangements for large parties
by phone, 4o74.
SAMUEL B. COX, Manager,
p, o. Scranton Pa.