davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
The suburban citizen., 1900-07-21
Dldn,t Wenr Hls Insignla.

"All women are children" said the
gray-haired man sententiously. Il
was introduced TO a pretty little WON.
an from the West the other evening.
She was the soft, cooling, dimpled
type, and she cold me she came from a
small but live town in Illinois. She
belonged to several clubs, she said,
mostly for cards and essays. DO you
belong to any clubs?" she asked me.
1 told her l had had the honor Of be-
longing to the Union for thirty years.
fancied she was going to ask me if il
were an athletic association. But she
didn't. She simply smiled and said, in
all good faith, How interesting. Won't
you show me your badge, please|"-
New York Commercial Advertiser.
The suburban citizen., 1900-07-21
Wnter Oure ror Trnmns.

The Dutch mad at one time a rough
and-ready but excellent cure for beg.
ging When an able-bodied nan was
caught at the game he was dropped
into a pit and tap turned on. At the
bottom Of the pit was a pump, which,
by steady use, would prevent thowater
from rising. 1t was a case Of work or
drown, and an hour or two Of this
strange. water cure usually worked
wonders with the most obstinate loaf,
ers. 1t seems a pity that so excellent
a cure should have been allowed to
fall into allegiance 1t was, however,
supposed to SAVIOR too much Cf the
Middle Ages and consequently has
been dropped Answers.
The suburban citizen., 1900-07-21

by the Secretary Of Agriculture at pub
lie expense, so that dues Of member
ship are almost nominal. The Treas
urer reports about eight dollars in the
Treasury, more than enough for an
other years expenses, so no assess.
ment was levied this year.
Professor Gillette, who presided at
this meeting in the absence Of Profes.
sor Bruner, was elected to preside
again next year, and he closed the
meeting with the wish that he might
meet the association next year at
Denver, which is near his own sta.
ton. He reports much enthusiasm in
Colorado over the prospect that Den
yer viii be selected for next summers
meeting of the allied societies New
York Post
The suburban citizen., 1900-07-21
OF Cnnrsn He Knew.

"You understand, Of course" pur-
sued the lawyer what is meant by a
preponderance Of evidenceY"
Yes sir, replied the man whom he
was examining with reference TO his
qualifications as n Juror.
Let me have your ideas of It, if you
plcase?"
Il understand 1t, 1 tell You"
"Well, what is it?'
"Why, anybody can understand that"
"Stlll, would like to have your def
nition of it,"
Il know what it is. all right. When
| tell you ! know what a thing is
know it. That's all there is about
that"
"Well, what was the question asked
your"
"You ought to know what that was.
If you've forgot your own questions
don't try to get me to remember them
for you"
81 don't want to hear any more Of
hat kind of talk" interposed the court.
Answer the questions addressed to
you by the counsel
Judge, l did. He asked me If
knew what it was, and l said I did"
Are you sure you understand what
is meant by the term 'preponderance Of
evidenceY
"Of course l am, Judge"
"Well, let us hear your idea of it,"
ITS evidence that's been previously
pondered. Chicago Tribune
The suburban citizen., 1900-07-21
TO whom it may concern:

To whom it may concern:
| advise all persons who have any idea
of attending a business college to take u
course mt Woods Commercial College
on acccdnt of its quick and easy systems
in shorthand and type-writing and also
its experienced teachers. was pupil
of this College for five months in the
Shorthand Department, when / was
offered situation as Court Reporter in
West Virginia, and it was through this
College that l was successful in my
work. think that any student ought to
complete course at this College in five
or six months, and with a great deal Of
study and effort in much less time. The
Professor is very successful in obtaining
positions for his students and often gets
the best places stenographer can hold
also consider it the best business col
lege in Washington and one Of the best
in the United States, ii not the best.
JoHN WALKER FENToN.
June 1, 1899
The suburban citizen., 1900-07-21
To Preser,e old Bnttle Mac.

Battle flags, as kept in most reposlto
rles in this country, are in great dan
ger of decay. In the Royal Museum at
Dresden the flags are supported at
each end by staff, the stripes of the
flag running horizontally. Then the
flag is mounted upon a background of
wire netting with meshes about two
inches square. This distributes the
support of the flag evenly all over its
surface Chicago News.
The suburban citizen., 1900-07-21
Proposition No. 1.

Proposition No. 4.
Complete Course in Shorthand Type
writing, $50. This will entitlo a per.
son to instruction, day or evening, until
proficient and position is sccured.)
Proposition No. 2.
Complete Course in Bookkeeping and
English, 500 (This will entitle n per
son to instruction, day or evening, until
proficient and position is secured.)
Proposition No. 3.
Complete Course in Shorthand Type.
writing Bookkeeping, and any Other
subject the pupil may select, 500. ms
will entitle person to instruction, day
or evening, until proficient and position
is secured)
Proposition No. 4.
Complete Course of instruction in
Typewriting, $40. This will entitle a
person to instruction, day or evening
until profcient.)
Proposition No. S.
Complete Course for Government Posi-
tion, Civil Service or Census, $40. (Ihis
will entitlo a person to instruction, day
or evening, until prepared to pass the
examination
Proposition No. o.
Complete Course in English Branches,
s 30. This will entitle person to in.
struction, day or evening until prof
cient.
Proposition No. 7.
Preparation for College including
Latin, Greek, English aud Mathematics.
Private lessons or class instructions.
Apply for rates.
Proposition No. 8.
Instructions during May, June, July,
August. Day sessions, 500; three months,
SD Evening sessions, So; three months,
$40.
Proposition No. 9.
Private and class instructions to coach
public school pupils so they can enter
next grade; three months, $40; one
month, 81.
The rates given are for cash, but salts
factory arrangements may be made to
pay in installmcnts.
The suburban citizen., 1900-07-21

PRoF. WooD:
Am delighted with your method of
training pupils in the Civil Service
Course.
As teacher of Bookkeeping you
cannot be excelled Under your instruc-
ton it becomes an intensely interesting
study instead Of a dry bug-bear Of
accounts"
For a good, practical business educa.
tion, one must go to Woods Commercial
College.
Wishing you unbounded success, / am,
Yours truly,
CLARA HARRIET JONES.
1912 St., NV, Washington, d. Q.
The suburban citizen., 1900-07-21
Woon,s Co1NrncIAL CoLLEaE.

WooD's COMMERCIAL COLLEGE.
Gentlemen:
am indeed glad that took the course
in Stonography and Typewriting in your
institution, After having attended five
months, could write one hundred words
per minute.
think all who conscientiously pursue
their studies under your guidance will,
in a short while, become thoroughly
equipped stenographers.
| can certainly recommend Woods
Commercial College.
Very sincerely,
JANE ii. ETHERIDGE.
Washington, d. c., Nov. 10, 1899.
The Yale expositor. (Yale, St. Clair County, Mich.) 1894-current, 1900-01-26
General News.

John Butler, of Emmett, will be sent
to the Pontiac asylum.
A milk condensing factory may be
established in Cass City.
Brown City has a new attorney in
the person Of i. G. Merretar, from
Saginaw.
A s., 900 brick and stone parsonage
is to be built IN Harbor Beach for the
Catholics.
Port Huron Elks propose to bring q
circus to the city next month and have
the affair held in the Auditorium.
During the three months ending
Dec. 81, la marriage licenses were is-
sued by the st. Clair county clerk.
Capt. S. II. Burnham, Marine City,
will purchase a small steamer for the
river route to take the place of the
Mary sold to Benton Harbor parties.
Two men were killed in a collision
in the Grand Trunk yards at the tun-
mel last Saturday night. VIM. Riggs
and John Bourke were the victims,
both married men. Bourke, the night
yardmaster was backing up the pass
enger train when it ran into an engine
standing on the track. Riggs was the
engineer on the engine.
The postmaster at Banner, SanilaC
county is short IN his money order ac-
count 1888. 1t is found that his wife,
who was deputy, has issued orders on
other offices to fictitious persons and
collected them herself. The bonds
men have arranged to meet the short
age. 1T is said that Mr.. Burgett has
become insane over his wife's doings.
The Yale expositor. (Yale, St. Clair County, Mich.) 1894-current, 1900-01-26
The increase OF Na,IonalItI...

From the Paris American Register:
According TO German statistician,
Russia is the nation which increases
the fastest-her population will double
In about forty-five years. Germany
needs sixty-five years, Austria-Hun-
gary seventy, England eighty, Italy
10, but France can only do 1t In $50
years, provided the present annual
increase does not diminish, which un-
fortunately seems to be the case. The
loss of Alsace-Lorraine, with popula-
ton of 1,250,OO0 souls is nothing in
view of the insignificant annual in
crease of Frances population. During
the last five years the population OF
Germany has increased 100000, while
Frances increase has been scarcely
IT'S, $1,000 considerable part of whom
are moreover of foreign nationality.
The Yale expositor. (Yale, St. Clair County, Mich.) 1894-current, 1900-01-26
THE CHINESE AMBITION.
1t Is to Save Money to spend In Chin

1t Is to Save Money to Spend In China
A somewhat superfluous law in this
country shuts out John Chinaman from
citizenship. That is no grief to John.
He doesn't yearn for the enlightenment
of western civilization typified by for
eign devils who attempt to restrict his
use of opium and even go so far as to
deny him the right of gambling. What
he wants to do is to live here on 20
cents a day, while making 81 a day,
and, as soon as he gets enough sur
plus, go back to his ancestral halls,
where he can support a family in great
comfort on something like II cents a
day. The copyright on this article
doesn't prohibit persons with taste
for mathematics from using these fig
ures as q basis for calculating how
long it will be before, under present
conditions, America has q permanent
Chinese population. OF course, John
sometimes marries here and settles
down. His wife may be a Chinese
woman, to whom he was betrothed
years before, when she was a baby, and
who comes over here in the steerage
and under chaperonage to fulfill the
obligation entered into by her parents,
and to find herself the center of con-
siderable celebrations, extending
through the streets of the quarter. In
the last wedding of this sort the bride
was Fl and the bridegroom "a. The
betrothal had lasted since her second
year. More often the bride is one of
the debauched victims Of the quarter,
and the wedding ceremony is after the
American custom, for which the Chin
aman has little regard. 1t matters the
less in that the wife commonly dies
in a year or two, rarely leaving any
offspring. Opium does it. To the
Monaghan it is one of the blessings of
life. To the Caucasian it is mental,
moral, and physical decay, then insan-
ity; then death. There is third class
of marriages not pleasant to eontem-
plate-the union of Cinnamon to
young Sunday school teachers. There
was time, not long ago, when associ-
atoms of this kind resulted in several
weddings. Many more might have fol-
lowed had not several outspoken and
courageous olergymen delivered warn
ings from the pulpit of the folly and
danger of such alliances; whereupon
they were. as a matter of course, de-
nounced in round terms from many
other pulpit enemies to the propa-
cation lie Christian faith.-Leslie's
Weekly.
The Yale expositor. (Yale, St. Clair County, Mich.) 1894-current, 1900-01-26
FACTS TosE EMEMsERED."

The Original and genuine Red Pills are Knills
Red Pills for Wan People at 25c box, the woman s
remedy. Don't pay so cents.
You can work when they work, never grippe or
make you sick, Knill'S White Liver Pills. Bowel
Regulator Twenty-Five doses. % cents
Only % cents box.
Pleasant Safe and Sure are Knill's Black
Diarrhoea Pills, Cure summer complaints. dys-
Only % cents box.
Pure, Sweet Stomachs and breaths are made
by taking Knill's Dyspepsia Tablets. They will
cure Indigestion. correct all stomach Troubles,
destroy all foul gases for 25c box. Best and
Cheapest. Guaranteed by your druggist
GRANT HOLDEN.
STALEY x MCkEITH.
The Yale expositor. (Yale, St. Clair County, Mich.) 1894-current, 1900-01-26
OUR NEIGHBORS.
Facts and FanoIes Picked Up BY
Our Correspondents.
Fargo.
Fargo.

w. Minis is painting for G.. Zuelch.
Fargo's railroad prospects are good.
Jacob Benedict has moved into the
Beans house.
Will Berry is home from the north
ern lumber woods.
Rev. Campbell, of Ruby, visited with
Rev. Grey last week.
President Traver will hold quarterly
meeting at Avoca, Jan. ~ and %.
The Disciple meetings have been
closed. goodly number of converts
are reported, and new church is the
talk among many.
Miss Bessie Nicely, the M. p. cyan
gelist, goes the last of this month to
Franklin, Oakland county, to assist
Rev. Sutton in REVIVAL work.
The Yale expositor. (Yale, St. Clair County, Mich.) 1894-current, 1900-01-26

At the Farmers Institute held at En-
met on Jan. IL, the fifty-dollar prize of
fered by e. B. Muller 81 Co., to the
farmer raising the greatest amount of
chicory on one acre of land was award
ed to Chas. Stotts, of Jeddo, who raised
5S,OlO pounds and received $174.03 for
the same.
Other large growers were as follows: =
John Pulford. Port Huron township,
5O,47O pounds on two acres. Received
$l51.41.
VIM. q. Allen. Kimball, II 200 pounds
OH one acre. Received Sol go.
M. G. Huffman. BurtchvilIe. As, 965
pounds on two acres, Received $161 90
Sebert Johnston, Clyde, AZ. 725 pounds
OH two acres. Received $l2S.l7.
Amos Flewelling, Burchville. 80, 40
pounds on one and one-half acres. Re-
ceived 1921.
Chas. Wilkes, Fort Gratiot, 1850 on
one acre. Received 1851.
John Shaw, Port Huron township.
q ,4l5 pounds on one acre. Reed $50. "a.
Thos. Caves. of Jeddo, 81 $50 pounds
one one acre. Received S65.25.
The Yale expositor. (Yale, St. Clair County, Mich.) 1894-current, 1900-01-26

Peter May, Port Huron town, 40,405
pounds on two acres. Reed Sl2l.20.
Jas. Marsh, Kimball, 1920 pounds
on two acres. Reed $l088l.
Rudolph Engle, Greenwood, $1,000
pounds on one acre. Reed $500.
Ferguson Il Allen, Almont, 230 tons
on 20 acres. Received 81 $3.50.
Owing to the drought of last season
the yield was not nearly as much as
might be expected in any good year.
We can assure the farmers of st. Clair
county that they should have no trouble
in averaging from nine to ten tons per
acre in any favorable year.
We are ready to make contracts and
would like to have the farmers make
app LEGATION for the same as soon as
possible in order that we can make our
estimates for the coming year. The
price will be the same as last year,
5000 a ton delivered at the factory.
Proper arrangements will be made
with railroad companies to deliver the
roots at reasonable rates.
Contracts may be had on application
at our Office in Port Huron or will be
sent by mail. They can also be secur-
ed at the Union Hotel.
& 60.
P~7~+ E77r>~ NT5>N
The Yale expositor. (Yale, St. Clair County, Mich.) 1894-current, 1900-01-26

J. 1. Bevry, Loganton, Pa, writes, "I
am willing to take my oath that | was
cured of pneumonia entirely by the
use of One Minute Cough Cure after
doctors failed. 1t also cured my chill
dren of whooping cough. Quickly re-
lieves and cures coughs, colds, Group,
grippe and throat and lung troubles.
Children all like it. Mothers endorse
it. Grant Holden.
The Yale expositor. (Yale, St. Clair County, Mich.) 1894-current, 1900-01-26
To The Public.

We are known in this vicinity as
threshermen but lately we have pur-
chased first-class portable saw mill.
This mill is mounted on trucks and is
easily moved. If you have the timber
to make 10 thousand or more of lum-
Der, skid it up at home in some con-
Yenient place and then call on us and
we will saw it for you at reasonable
prices. 37tf. Edgerton Bros.
The Yale expositor. (Yale, St. Clair County, Mich.) 1894-current, 1900-01-26
Ruoklen,s Arnioa saIye

Has worldwide fame for marvellous
cures. 1t surpasses any other salve, 10
ton, ointment or balm for Cuts, Corns
Burns, Boils, Sores, Felons, Ulcers, Tet
ter, Salt Rheum, Fever Sores, Chapped
Hands, Skin Eruptions. Infallible fol
Piles. Cure guaranteed. Only 25c al
Grant Holden's.
The Yale expositor. (Yale, St. Clair County, Mich.) 1894-current, 1900-01-26

THE FARMERS BEST FRIEND is the
HoRsE. The horses best friend is
Holden's 4S-IIour Condition Powder
IL is the BEST on the market and you
get 2 POUNDS for % CENTS. GRANT
HOLDEN.
The Yale expositor. (Yale, St. Clair County, Mich.) 1894-current, 1900-01-26
a CARD.

We, the undersigned do hereby agree
to refund the money on 50cent bottle
of Greene's Warranted Syrup of Tar if
it fails to cure your cough or cold. We
also guarantee u 25-cent bottle to prove
satisfactory or money refunded.
Grant Holden, Yale.
JIG. Regain, Melvin.
The Yale expositor. (Yale, St. Clair County, Mich.) 1894-current, 1900-01-26
No Cure No Pay

the eminent specialist and consulting
physician of the Detroit Medical and
Surgical Institute, who has five diplo-
mas and honorary diplomas can name
and locate any disease or weakness
without asking questions.
WIZ CIIRE Catarrh. Asthma,
III ooHH Bronchitis, Rheu-
matism. Piles, Eczema. Ulcers.
Cancers, Tumors. Varlcocele,
Epilepsy, Fits Paralysis, Heart,
Lung, Skin, Blood, Kidney, Blad-
der and PRIVATE DISEASES Of
Men and Women.
No matter WHAT your disease or
weakness, or who has failed to cure
you, consult him.
CONSULTATION FREE.
If you have been deceived by Frauds,
Humbugs, Quacks or so called Special
ISIS, call and investigate. We can
show you many testimonials of cures
made. Our best reference,
PAY WHEN CURED.
If impossible to see DIR. MUNICH,
write us full particulars. enclosing
stamp for information, circulars, ETC.,
address the president DR.. II. M.
HARPER, or Detroit Medical and Surgical
Institute, DETROIT, MICH.
To accommodate people DR.. MUNICH,
will visit monthly
R1@Do not forget the date.
Call early as possible.
YALE. DeMartin Hotel, Wednesday
and Thursday, 10 a. m. to Z. p. M.
Feb. and 8.
BROWN CITY. Harrington Hotel
Wednesday. Feb. IA.
The Yale expositor. (Yale, St. Clair County, Mich.) 1894-current, 1900-01-26

"I am indebted to One Minute Cough
Cure for my health and life. 1t cured
me of lung trouble following grippe"
Thousands owe their lives to the
prompt action of this never failing
remedy. 1t cures coughs, colds, Group,
bronchitis, pneumonia, grippe and
throat and lung troubles. Its early
use prevents consumption. 1t is the
only harmless remedy that gives inn
mediate results. Grant Holden.
The Yale expositor. (Yale, St. Clair County, Mich.) 1894-current, 1900-01-26
Lumber. Lath and Shingles.

/ have on hand and for sale the
largest stock Of Lumber, Lath and
Shingles Of all grades eyer kept in
Yale also full line Of yellow pine.
Keep the best maple flooring ever
manufactured. can make prices as
low az the lowest. GIVE me a call and
be convinced of what l say.
26-10 G.. +. MICHAELs.
The Yale expositor. (Yale, St. Clair County, Mich.) 1894-current, 1900-01-26

G.. II. Appleton, Justice of Peace,
Clarksburg, Nj, says, "DeWitt's Little
Early Risers are the best pills made for
constipation. We use 90 Others"
Quickly cure all liver and bowel trouble
Grant Holden.
The Yale expositor. (Yale, St. Clair County, Mich.) 1894-current, 1900-01-26
A soft corn is hard one to bear.

Size doesn't indicate quality. Be-
ware of counterfeit and worthless salve
offered for DeWitt's Witch Hazel Salve.
DeWitt's is the only original. An in
fallible cure for piles and all skin dis
eases. Grant Holden.
The Yale expositor. (Yale, St. Clair County, Mich.) 1894-current, 1900-01-26

Lewis Dennis, Salem, Ind. says,
Kodol Dyspepsia Cure did me more
good than anything l ever took" 1t
digests what you eat and cannot help
but cure dyspepsia aud stomach
troubles. Grant Holden.
The Yale expositor. (Yale, St. Clair County, Mich.) 1894-current, 1900-01-26

L. T. Travis, Agent Southern r. r.,
Selma, Ga, writes, 81 can not say too
much in praise of One Minute Cough
Cure. In my case it worked like a
charm" The only harmless remedy
that gives immediate results. Cures
coughs, colds, Group, bronchitis, and
all throat and lung troubles. Grant
Holden.
The Yale expositor. (Yale, St. Clair County, Mich.) 1894-current, 1900-01-26
RAPLEY HOUSE,

IA all to calland see me when in town. Good
accommodations for commercial travellers and
farmers. A choice selection of wines, liquors
and cigars always on hand. Jerry b. Paisley,
proprietor, Yale.
The Yale expositor. (Yale, St. Clair County, Mich.) 1894-current, 1900-01-26
GEO. w. BELL.

A UUTI0NEER, Yale. Real estate, persona
N property or any kind of sales promptly at
tended TO. Orders left at the ENPos1ToR Office
will receive prompt attention. Correspondence
solicited.
The Yale expositor. (Yale, St. Clair County, Mich.) 1894-current, 1900-01-26

The modern and most effective cure
for constipation and all liver troubles
the famous little pills known as De-
Wits Little Early Risers. Grant Hol-
don
The Yale expositor. (Yale, St. Clair County, Mich.) 1894-current, 1900-01-26
w. w. LORD.

A UCTI0NEER, Peck. Mich., Is prepared to
IN attend all kinds of sales on short notice and
at reasonable rates. Correspondence solicited.
Orders sent either by mail or telephone TO DR..
Toal at Peck will be promptly attended to.
The Yale expositor. (Yale, St. Clair County, Mich.) 1894-current, 1900-01-26
JOSEPH KAVANAUGH,

NOTARY PUBLIC with sear, Conveyancer
IN Agency, Globe Fire Insurance (stock
Coy, organized i'm 1868, cash capital 81 600 600
Very lowest rates. Write for terms. BrOckway
st. Clair Co., Mich.
The Yale expositor. (Yale, St. Clair County, Mich.) 1894-current, 1900-01-26
paFsRvTERIAN CHURCH.

CUNDAY services i'm Central Hall. s. =. at
- 1000 a. M, preaching at7:00 p. m. Cottage
meetings on Thursday evenings. New church
to be erected on corner of Mechanic and Ken
nefi ok street. Preaching in Brockway church
every Sunday at 1880 a m. Rev. VIM. Side
botham, pastor.
The Yale expositor. (Yale, St. Clair County, Mich.) 1894-current, 1900-01-26

State of of 81. Clair. }ss
President, and Albert Lu Secretary of said
M 10 believe said statement to be true
THOMAS GRIMES, President
ALBERT LUTZ, Secretary.
o said
day Of AID. DUNCAN An CKETH,
Notary Public, st. County,
The Yale expositor. (Yale, St. Clair County, Mich.) 1894-current, 1900-01-26
j. r. STEVENS

VETERINARY SURGEON. Graduate of To
ronto Veterinary College Member State
Veterinary Association. Calls promptly attend
ed day or night. ONCE i'm building opposite
Commercial House. Yale. Mich.
The Yale expositor. (Yale, St. Clair County, Mich.) 1894-current, 1900-01-26

The chrysanthemun is no longer the
correct boutonniere for well-dressed
man. Gardenias and violets are the
vogue,
The Yale expositor. (Yale, St. Clair County, Mich.) 1894-current, 1900-01-26
AARON WINDSOR.

TNONSORIAL ARTIST, Yale. If you want a
Il first class hair cut, shave, shampoo or sea
foam, don't fail to give him a cali. Charges
moderate
The Yale expositor. (Yale, St. Clair County, Mich.) 1894-current, 1900-01-26
A. POLLOCK, M. D.

OFFICE OVER YALE BANK, Yale, Mich,
" ONCE hours: 8 to 10 80 a m, to p, M,
Tuesdays and Saturdays.
The Yale expositor. (Yale, St. Clair County, Mich.) 1894-current, 1900-01-26
The high-heeled shoe has returned
to popularity with the rainy-day skirt

F. B. Thirkield, Health Inspector of
Chicago, says, "Kodol Dyspepsia Cure
cannot be recommended too highly.
1t cured me of severe dyspepsia" 1t
digests what you eat and cures indi-
gestion, heart burn and all forms of
dyspepsia. Grant Holden.
The Yale expositor. (Yale, St. Clair County, Mich.) 1894-current, 1900-01-26
DR.. p. c. IATHROP-

DENrIST. has had 26 years experience in
~ Mechanical Dentistry. Uses the latest
methods of extracting teeth Office in residence
on Mechanic street, Yale
The Yale expositor. (Yale, St. Clair County, Mich.) 1894-current, 1900-01-26

Ones personal maid is not necessari-
ly self-maid, though the terms are very
much alike.