davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
The Chilhowee echo. [volume] (Knoxville, Tenn.) 1899-19??, 1900-03-31
KINGS DAUGHTERS.

President, Miss Pauline Woodruff; Mic,
President, Mrs. Thos. A. Boyd; Secret ar,
Miss Georgia Albers; Treasurer, Mrs. i5al
McNutt.
Meets first and third Thursday inu th
month In the kindergarten rooms, dt
q. IN.
The Chilhowee echo. [volume] (Knoxville, Tenn.) 1899-19??, 1900-03-31
NEWMAN CIRCLE.

President, Mrs Laura Thornburg; 81 Gre
tary, Miss Hermenia Nelson; TreasJ rer,
Miss Margaret Condor.
Meets every other Monday at homds of
members.
The Chilhowee echo. [volume] (Knoxville, Tenn.) 1899-19??, 1900-03-31
osSoLI.

President, Mrs. II. N. saxton, Jr.;;
President Mrs. Jonathan Upton; Coo
ponding Secretary, Mrs. w. B. Loeb,
Secretary, Mrs. L. B. Audigier; Treasul]
Mrs. T. A. R. Nelson.
Meets every Monday at 2:30.
The Chilhowee echo. [volume] (Knoxville, Tenn.) 1899-19??, 1900-03-31
woMAN's BUILDING BOARD.

President, Mrs. l.. d. Tyson; Vacation
dent, Mrs. Samuel Mckinney: SEX sert
Mrs. John Williams; Treasurer, Mrs. W.
Lockett; Auditor, Mrs. ]. NJ. P. Otis.
Meets every alternate Thursday.
The Chilhowee echo. [volume] (Knoxville, Tenn.) 1899-19??, 1900-03-31
Sc0LoRING EASTER EGGS.
To Give Them Tints That VIII he
smooth and Even Is Not a Very
4 Hard Task.

il Taster-egg time" is not so very far
J D 'ya'y nov and the question of coloring
taefi will soon come up again.
!. Variety if,f fancy eggs can he made
The Chilhowee echo. [volume] (Knoxville, Tenn.) 1899-19??, 1900-03-31
MRS LAKE PROTESTS.
Il. ont ~ Humor Because She was
Not Elected Leader of the suf-
fraEe Association.

Mrs. Lillie Devereux Blake, who, with
her friends threatens TO displace Mrs.
Carrie Chapman Gait as the leader of
the wopla /; suffragists, is regarded as
IN anaal espects more capable wom-
an than the recently elected presidents
Of the suffrage association. Mrs. Gait.
II y charged, has never accomplished
anythin g'worth talking about for wom-
en-, whereas Mrs. Blake has devoted 30
Ct her 30 years of life to the cause. Be-
sit'ess Blake has been prominent
The Chilhowee echo. [volume] (Knoxville, Tenn.) 1899-19??, 1900-03-31
II Today eight millions 81
: gflr ] wrrth Of works sc art
memcsold a'is aalls II Paris

memesold IA ln Paris. 4, &.
n lss F. I'd Doy1 read ape.
on the Louvre. I 8 great num-
Der of excellent pictures and stat
ues forbade detailed mention, so
she dwelt on the history of the
buildings its situations and the
collection of its treasures, men
tioning in an especial way, only
the painting by David-Napoleon
crowningJ josephine in Notre Dame.
Reference was made to the num-
Der of paintings by Reubens, Ra-
phael, Van Dyke and Others no
less famous, which were brought
as trophies of war by Napoleon to
enrich the galleries of Paris.
Miss Webb spoke of the Lux
embourg art treasures and gave a
history of the Salon, which has
been and is still of inestimable
value to art and artists.
Miss Temple spoke of the in
tense interest one feels in French
art, not only because of its beau
ty, but because of its educa-
tional value as well. 1t seems the
greatest minds have been devoted
to this line of culture and pro-
duction of the beautiful. The
most interesting points of history,
the best and the worst, have been
perpetuated by the artist, for the
pleasure and education of the
world. Many photographs, en-
cravings aud colored copies of the
paintings and statuary of the
Paris galleries were exhibited
which added much to the pleas
ure and profit of the afternoon,
c.. r. G..
The Chilhowee echo. [volume] (Knoxville, Tenn.) 1899-19??, 1900-03-31
DAUGHTERS OF THE coNFEDERA

President, Mrs. Samuel Mckinney; Y
President, Mrs. X. H. SAMSON; Cor
ponding Secretary, Mrs. A. X. Selden;
rotary, Miss Ella Bolli; Treasurer,
James Hensley.
Meets every third Wednesday,
The Chilhowee echo. [volume] (Knoxville, Tenn.) 1899-19??, 1900-03-31
ossoLI CIRCLE.

Ossoli Circle met on Monday
last, the president in the chair,
The business before the Circle con-
sisted of an amendment to Article
XII of the By Laws, to the effect
that any active member failing to
fill her appointment, will be fined
eight dollars, unless providentlal-
ly hindered by serious illness or
death in her family, in which
event she must secure a substl-
tute. And the report of the COM
mittee on the purchase of a bust
of Margaret Ossoli, which was re-
committed for further investiga-
ton.
The Circle continued the study
of Paris. The Louvre Luxembourg
and Salon were the topics of the
afternoon. Mrs. Chas Perkins,
chairman of Department of His
tory, presided during the literary
hour, and opened the study with
an interesting talk on the history
of art. in France. Paris and art
are synonymous terms. The
French government has paid more
attention to the subject of allow
ing the masses to observe fine arts
than has any other nation. The
public is admitted free twice a
week to the Louvre. 1t is no I'M
usual sight to see a masterpiece
exhibited in some window on the
Champs Elysees, and thronged
around it a crowd of the common
people, a Normandy peasant in
her white cap, and blue-bloused
laborers side by side, and to hear
the very gamins of the street max
ing clever criticisms and accurate
observations. The sovereAns of
France have patronized art and
thereby done great good in devel-
oping the same and in the enrich
snaent of Paris with works of art.
The history Of the growth of art
III France was reviewed from the
Gothic through the Renaissance
period, from The influence Of the
station school until : France de-
yeleped her own style and became
The Chilhowee echo. [volume] (Knoxville, Tenn.) 1899-19??, 1900-03-31

All the above clubs hold their meetill
In the Womans Building.
The Chilhowee echo. [volume] (Knoxville, Tenn.) 1899-19??, 1900-03-31

dents will be received and assisted In t
work by: Monday, Mrs. ]. e. Lutz; v
nesday, Mr.. Lloyd Branson; Friday,
James Wallace.
The Chilhowee echo. [volume] (Knoxville, Tenn.) 1899-19??, 1900-03-31
COMMENT BY THE PROFESSOR.

SCORE: North & south-lo. East & Vests,
The Chilhowee echo. [volume] (Knoxville, Tenn.) 1899-19??, 1900-03-31

package of dyes. Purchase q
ontaining four colors, red,
\ and violet being pleasing
day before the coloring is to
The Chilhowee echo. [volume] (Knoxville, Tenn.) 1899-19??, 1900-03-31

Spades Trumps-North to Lead, Underlined
card wins trick.
The Chilhowee echo. [volume] (Knoxville, Tenn.) 1899-19??, 1900-03-31

- SsU1ve easrirroiot arpa,4.sSll.
ID bottles. The next day Sc
fctly fresh eggs and wash
ian. If obtainable, use some
Il eggs. Put few of the eggs
lie of cold water and let them
fifteen minutes: long boil
Audubon Republican. [volume] (Audubon, Iowa) 1894-1925, 1900-12-06

Like the plague-stricken Egyptians
a cry of distress has gone out from
every household. and the mildew of
woe clings to every hearthstone.
Catarrh in some form, catarrh in
some stage turks as an enemy in the
slightest cough or cold and finishes
it's fiendish work in heart disease and
consumption.
No tissue, function, or organ of the
body escapes it's ravages; muscles
wither, nerves shatter, and secretions
dry up under it's blighting presence.
So stubborn and difficult of cure is
this disease that to invent a remedy
to cure chronic catarrh has been the
ambition of the greatest minds in all
ages. Is it therefore any wonder that
the vast multitude CT people who have
been cured of chronic catarrh by Pc
rupa are so lavish in their praise Of
this remedy? That the discovery Of
Peruna has made the cure of catarrh
a practical certainty is not only the
testimony of the people, but many
medical men declare it to be true.
AS drug store in this age Of the
world is incomplete without Peruna,
it can be obtained anywhere with di-
recticns for use. A complete guide
for the prevention and cure Of Ca
tarrh and all diseases of winter, sent
free by The Peruna Medicine Co..
Columbus. Ohio.
Audubon Republican. [volume] (Audubon, Iowa) 1894-1925, 1900-12-06

stefan. She cannot bring herself to
tell everything, and the physician is
at constant disadvantage. This is
why, for the past twenty-five years,
thousands of women have been CON
fiding their troubles 20 Mrs. Pinkham,
and whose advice has brought happi-
ness and health To countless women in
the United States.
Mrs. Chappell, of Grant Park, H.,
whose portrait we publish, advises all
suffering women to seek Mrs. Pink
hams advice and use Lydia Il. Pink
hams Vegetable Compound, as they
cured her of inflammation of the ovaries
and wo;nb she, therefore, speaks from
knowledge, and her experience ought
to give others confidence. Mrs. Pink
hams address is Lynn. Mass, and her
advice is absolutely fee.
Audubon Republican. [volume] (Audubon, Iowa) 1894-1925, 1900-12-06
Chronic Coughs and
Colds Are Catarrhal
Diseases.
catarrh Is the Continual ScOurge
of ChristendOm.

Catarrh hovers ominously over every
city, and nestles treaCherously in
every hamlet. 1t flies with vampire
wings from country to country and
casts a black shadow of despair over
all lands. Its stealthy approach and
It's lingering stay makes it dread to
the physician and pest to the patient.
1t changes the merry laugh of child
hood to the wheezy breathing of
Group, and the song of the blushing
maiden to the hollow cough of con-
sumption. In its whitening grasp the
rounded form of the fond wife and
mother becomes gaunt and spectral,
and the healthy flush Of manhood
Aturns to the sallow, haggard ylsage of
Che invalid.
Cough takes the place Of conversa-
tIon, speech gives way to splitting, the
repulsive .odors of chronic catarrI
poison the kiss OF the fondest lovers,
and thickened membranes bedim
sight, impair hearing and destroy
taste.
Audubon Republican. [volume] (Audubon, Iowa) 1894-1925, 1900-12-06
WHY MRS. PINKHAM
Is Able to Help Sick Women
When Doctors Fail.

How gladly would men fly TO wo-
mans aid did they but understand
worlan's feelings, trials, sensibilities,
and peculiar organic disturbances.
Those things are known only to
women. and the aid man would give
is not at his commaNd.
To treat ease properly IL Is neces-
sary to know all about it., and full
information, many times, cannot be-
given by woman to her family ply
Audubon Republican. [volume] (Audubon, Iowa) 1894-1925, 1900-12-06

The experiment station is able, how.
ever, to offer the assistance OF the sta,
ton veterinarian In the prevention
and control Of bovine tuberculosis. and
through the cooperation OF DIR. ID. Ei
Salmon, chief of the bureau of anis
NAL industry, United States depart
ment OF agriculture, it Is enabled to
include the tuberculin diagnosis In
tbs offer, under the following condi-
tons:
whenever evidence satisfactory to
the experiment station is furnished
that tuberculosis probably exists In a
herd OF five or more cattle within the
state, the station will test the entire
nerd with tuberculin, such test to be
free of all cost to the herd owner ex-
cept the board of the stations agent
while making the test (about two
days for every herd OF 20 animals or
less) and his transportation to and
from the nearest railway station. In
some cases 1t may be possible to In
clude two or more small herds, or
several single animals, in single test,
by having these animals so placed to.
gether that they may be easily tested.
In the case of the state and county
benevolent Institutions, children's
homes especially, the station offers to
make an annual tuberculin test of
their herds without requiring any evil
dence OF the appearance Of tubercu-
losis as prerequisite to such test.
the only requirement being the board
and transportation OF the stations
agent, as above mentioned,
When animals are found which
show external evidences of the disease
the owner will be advised to destroy
them at once, as such animals are
centers OF infection to those around
them and thus are sources OF increas-
Ing loss. In the case OF apparently
healthy animals which react under the
tubercul!n test. the advice of the sta
ton will be that they be slaughtered
Tor beef under governmental inspec-
ton, first fattening them for a few
months IL necessary. Experience has
shown that fat and apparently healthy
animals are occasionally found. on
slaughter, to be in advanced stages OF
tuberculosis; but that many OF the ami
mails which react to the tuberculln
test when first made in tuberculous
herd. will be found to be In the incipi-
ent stages Of the disease only, and
these may be safely used for food if
slaughtered under proper inspection.
whereas II permitted to remain in the
herd they will soon become too far
diseased to be thus used and WILL
moreover. become distributors of the
infection.
Audubon Republican. [volume] (Audubon, Iowa) 1894-1925, 1900-12-06
DairyIng In California.

In the alfalfa districts one hears
incredible reports concerning the pro-
ductiveness of the soil. Enormous
crops are common, and five or six cut
tings year. are not unusual. Irriga-
ton is spracticed to a considerable eX-
tent. Here, too, grain is seldom used.
When cows are grazing they are usu-
ally given a small amount of Lay at
night, and little bran is occasionally
fed. One dairyman, who paid SITS an
acre for his forty-acre ranch, reports
that he receives about 500 per month
from the creamery for the milk of his
thirty cows. He uses no grain, pas
lures eight months, and feeds hay four
months each year. His herd consists
Of ordinary grades and fairly repre-
sents many others which have been
built up within short time from stock
which is better for beef production
than for the dairy.
1t is stated on good authority that
a dairyman in Yolo county fed ninety
mich cows in a corral from Marcn 10
to July Is, 1897. on alfalfa cut from
thirty-two acres. No other feed was
Used. The cows gave satisfactory re-
suits In milk yield and were in bet
ter condition at the close of the period
than at the beginning. The custom OF
keeping cattle out of doors is made
possible by the prevailing mild eli
mate. On many ranches the animals
never go under a roof to be MIXED or
for any other purpose.
These facts make it evident that the
California dairymen have good cause
tgt boast of their ability to produce
milk cheaply. AS might be expected,
they have much room for improve
ment. They admit that in many ways
their methods are extravagant and not
few of them are leading in move
ments toward economy. The more
careful selection of cows for the dairy
and especially the selection of good
stick for breeding is a line of i'm
provement which would show splendid
results.
Audubon Republican. [volume] (Audubon, Iowa) 1894-1925, 1900-12-06

You Can Get Aliens Foot-Ease FREE.
Write today to Allen s. Olmsted, lie
Roy, n. Y. for free sample of Aliens
Foot-Ease 1t cures Chilblains, sweat
ing, damp. swollen, aching feet. 1t
makes New or tight shoes easy. A Ger
tain cure for Corns and Bunions. AL
Druggists and Shoe stores sell it: 25c,
Audubon Republican. [volume] (Audubon, Iowa) 1894-1925, 1900-12-06

Who are injured by the use of coffee.
Recently ,Eere has been placed In all
the grocery stores new preparation
called GRAIN-O. made OF pure grains,
that takes the place of coffee. The most
delicate stomach receives II without
distress, and but few can tell II from
coffee. Ii does not cost over one-fourth
as much. Children may drink 1t with
great benefit. Is cents and rs cents
per package. Try It. Ask for GRAIN-O.
Audubon Republican. [volume] (Audubon, Iowa) 1894-1925, 1900-12-06

We offer One Hundred Dollars reward for any
case OF Catarrh that cannot be cured by Halls
Catarrh Cure.
+. J. CHENEY & CO., Props, Toledo. O.
We, the undersigned, have known f.. J.
Cheney for the last Is years and believe him
perfectly honorable in all business transactions
and financially able to carry out any obliga-
tons made by their firm.
West & Truax, Wholesale Druggists Toledo.
O.; Walding, Kinnan & Marvin. Wholesale
Druggists. Toledo, Ohio
Halls Catarrh Cure is taken Internally, act
ing directly upon the blood and mucous surfaces
OF the system. Testimonials sent free Price
I5c per bottle. Sold by all druggists.
Hall's FAmilY pins are the beSt
Audubon Republican. [volume] (Audubon, Iowa) 1894-1925, 1900-12-06
y Hunting ruoerealosi. In ohio.


By act OF The last general assembly
OF Ohio the agricultural experiment
station is charged with the duty OF
conducting investigations to determine
the prevalence and best methods OF
prevention of tuberculosis and other
diseases of cattle throughout the state.
In accordance with this provision the
station has employed veterinarian
to assist in carrying out the work thus
authorized.
This work is simply one of research
and education; in conducting it the
experiment station has no authority
to go upon any mans premises to in
spect his cattle except upon his invita-
tion; it cannot require him to destroy
any animals except by mutual agree
ment. nor can 1t offer him any COM
rensation for the loss of cattle from
tubercular or other diseases.
Audubon Republican. [volume] (Audubon, Iowa) 1894-1925, 1900-12-06

A Colorado writer, speaking of the
fall and winter outlook for feeding
lambs, says: The lamb feeding situa.
ton for this fall and winter Is just
now interesting. All parts OF the south
and west report very heavy crop OF
lambs. Prospective buyers who have
Travelled over the sections note that
there will be also a big cutback-
there have been too many twins to
permit the entire holdings to sell at
an even price. Growers are soliciting
business and quoting close around last.
years pri2es. Some buyers say that
never before have they been deluged
with so many offers to sell. Very few
contracts have been closed, however,
for buyers, almost to a man, are salts
fed that they can get all they want,
and the longer they wait the less
money will they have to pay. They
reason this way: Good sales years
do not follow In succession. Last win
ter's feeding averaged about $7.25, the
best price In years, and every feeder
made money. The year before he lost
heavy, and now that he has a gain he
proposes to keep It. While this
springs market averaged $7.25, next
spring 1t Is just as liable to go down
to $5.25 as not, for there is surely 60
ing to be great deal OF feeding, and
good reason to think there will be
more than in many years, thus Great
ing an immense volume OF production.
This volume Is going to be created
through the fact that there is bound
to be according to conditions today
scarcity Of winter feed, especially
in the west and northwest, and the
impossibility OF the rangemen to carry
their stock, coupled with the fact that
there will be plenty of grain and grass
feed east, will result In large sales and
at low prices. This Is the condition
as presented today. There must be
frequent good rains for the next
month to insure the feed in the west,
yet In many places 1t would do no
good.
Audubon Republican. [volume] (Audubon, Iowa) 1894-1925, 1900-12-06

II requires no experience to dye with
PUTNAM FADELESS DYES. Simply
boiling your goods in the dye is all
that's necessary.
Audubon Republican. [volume] (Audubon, Iowa) 1894-1925, 1900-12-06

A booklet giving the population OF
all cities OF the United States OF 5000
and over according TO the census Of
1900, has just been issued by the Pas
senger department Of the Chicago,
Milwaukee & st, Paul Railway, and a
copy of it may be obtained by sendine
your address, with two-cent stamp to
pay postage, to the Conceal Passenger
Agent of the Chicago, Milwaukee a. 81.
Paul Railway. Chicago. III.
A community that tolcratcs loafing
is usually not a rood DEnCr to reside
Audubon Republican. [volume] (Audubon, Iowa) 1894-1925, 1900-12-06

Moves the bowels each day. In order
TO be healthy this is necessary Acts
gently on the liver and kidneys. Cures
sick headache Price 20 and zoe.
Audubon Republican. [volume] (Audubon, Iowa) 1894-1925, 1900-12-06

II Is hard to avoid indIgcstible foods on
Thanksgiving day, but II ~ easy to avoid
indigestionr-take Garfield Tea. II cleanses
the system and acts ON the liver thus
promoting good digestion
Audubon Republican. [volume] (Audubon, Iowa) 1894-1925, 1900-12-06

A powder. Your feet feel uncom-
Portable, nervous. and often cold and
damp. If you have sweating sore feet
or tight shoes, try Aliens Foot Ease
Sold by all druggists and shoe stores
% cents. Sample sent FREE. Address
Allen ). Olmsted. lie Roy, n. Y.
Audubon Republican. [volume] (Audubon, Iowa) 1894-1925, 1900-12-06

"Virtuama' Tablets cure "brain-fag," nervous
vital, mental and physical debility in men anc
women. Great restorative for weak people. So
Can't be cured cheaper. Mailed by Kidd Drug Co.
Elgin, ILL.,, J. II. Hurlbut Co., Des Mones, Iowa.
Audubon Republican. [volume] (Audubon, Iowa) 1894-1925, 1900-12-06

II Is easy to recognize those who use
Garfield Tea; their compilations are good
fer their blood is pure and they are not
troubled with constipation-the glow of
superb health shines in their faces
Audubon Republican. [volume] (Audubon, Iowa) 1894-1925, 1900-12-06
MRS. F. j. LYNCH GRAND RAIDS MICH.

r. J. LYNCH GRAND KAfIDS MICH
Grand Rapids Mich writes:
The Company Columbus, Ohio:
earnestly recommend Perana to suffering
persistent cough which
bottles of Pruna did for
do In couple of weeks found
health have been enjoying ever since
Hence look n a friend to women"
HPS z
Audubon Republican. [volume] (Audubon, Iowa) 1894-1925, 1900-12-06

Piso's Cure cannot be too highly spoken OF az
a cough cure-J. w. O'BRIEN, 3s2 Third Ave.
N. Minneapolis, MINI. Jan. q, 1900 u"
Audubon Republican. [volume] (Audubon, Iowa) 1894-1925, 1900-12-06

You are having good luck enough
If your friends never hear the mean
things you say about them.
Audubon Republican. [volume] (Audubon, Iowa) 1894-1925, 1900-12-06

A man rarely asks a woman to for
give him. His repentance usually ex-
presses lrself in deeds, not words.
ckeerfully forgive the person who
Audubon Republican. [volume] (Audubon, Iowa) 1894-1925, 1900-12-06

Washing Day viii Have No Terrors
II you use Maple City Self Washing Soap
1t preserves the clOthes-try it and be con-
vinced-your grocer. has it,
Audubon Republican. [volume] (Audubon, Iowa) 1894-1925, 1900-12-06

PharaOh's daughter wasn't n
broker but she got a little prophet
from the rushes on the bank.
Audubon Republican. [volume] (Audubon, Iowa) 1894-1925, 1900-12-06

Kemps Balsam will stop the cough
at once. Go to your druggist today
and get a sample bottle free. Sold in
% and so cent bottles. Go at once;
delays are dangerous.
Audubon Republican. [volume] (Audubon, Iowa) 1894-1925, 1900-12-06

She is an odd girl who isn't always
trying to get even with some other
girl.
Audubon Republican. [volume] (Audubon, Iowa) 1894-1925, 1900-12-06

II is easier to preach than il is TO
practice, therefore il must be easier
to be clergyman than physician.
Audubon Republican. [volume] (Audubon, Iowa) 1894-1925, 1900-12-06

II is perfectly safe for the man
who is blind to believe all he sees"
Audubon Republican. [volume] (Audubon, Iowa) 1894-1925, 1900-12-06

toned little BOY who ate so much
that it made him poor to carry it?
Audubon Republican. [volume] (Audubon, Iowa) 1894-1925, 1900-12-06

To Make Clothes Sweet aud Clean
Use Maple City Self Washing Soap IL
makes washing day easy. Al grocers.
Audubon Republican. [volume] (Audubon, Iowa) 1894-1925, 1900-12-06

Eve lived with Adam $50 years.
There should be more sympathy
shown for both of them.
Audubon Republican. [volume] (Audubon, Iowa) 1894-1925, 1900-12-06

A bridegroom never looks as ra-
diant on his wedding trip as a bride,
because he has the bills to paw.
Audubon Republican. [volume] (Audubon, Iowa) 1894-1925, 1900-12-06

Have you ever experienced the joyful sensl,
tion OF u good appetite? You win IL you chew
Adams Pepsin Tutu Frpta
Audubon Republican. [volume] (Audubon, Iowa) 1894-1925, 1900-12-06

The less some peop,2 think the
more they talk.
Audubon Republican. [volume] (Audubon, Iowa) 1894-1925, 1900-12-06

Aifectation is truly one OF the
most disagrccablc of attributes.
Audubon Republican. [volume] (Audubon, Iowa) 1894-1925, 1900-12-06

Too many women do entirely too
much house work.
Audubon Republican. [volume] (Audubon, Iowa) 1894-1925, 1900-12-06

What might have been is some
times not nearly so sad as what has
been.
Audubon Republican. [volume] (Audubon, Iowa) 1894-1925, 1900-12-06

When you tell u secret it is no
longer secret.
Audubon Republican. [volume] (Audubon, Iowa) 1894-1925, 1900-12-06

Ladies' who take pride In beautiful clear
white clothes should use Russ Bleaching Blue
Reuse limitations. Sold by all groeerS.