davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1899-05-11

the city, keeping on the left of the railroad
track and to point half a mile northward
and westward Of the city limits there to
take position on a line extending to the
left of railroad. and at right angles sub
stantlally, 10 the track: the Sd Artillery on
the extreme left, before with one bat
taIion from each regiment deployed 800
yards in 'front.' constituting a strong out
post line.
These dispositions were made as soon as
practicable. The order was subsequently,
changed, however, so to leave one bat
TALON of the Goth Kansas Regiment avail
able for patrol duty on the Bulacan road
The regiments having taken up their re-
spectlVe positions the weary though tri-
ufnpham and happy soldiers proceeded to
make themselves comfortable as the ex-
treme heat and the scarcity of shade and
water would admit of.
Late In the evening order reached me
from division headquarters. directing the
detail of a major and a battalion to be en-
ployed as an observation column and TO
move IN the direction of Caiumpit on the
railroad, on the following morning. / ac-
cordingly detailed Major Miller and his
battalion of the LIST Montana. who reported
TO the division commander for orders and
prepared to move accordingly.
Thus after an arduous and brilliant cam
paign by the I'd Division supported by other
troops, lasting seven days and involving
frequent combats, numerous casualties
among our troops and heavy losses by the
enemy, Malolos. the recent capital of the
ment, fell before the American arms
have undertaken TO describe in this re-
port only the part taken by my brigade in
the successful operations resulting in the
clty's capture and the dispersion of the
rebel army defending it,
1t is my grateful privilege to again highly
commend the conduct of the officers and
men OF my command throughout the cam
paign. They have shown in an eminent de-
gree, the qualities of good soldiers-ohe1i-
ence, discipline, endurance courage. steadt-
ness. patriotism and the most magnificent
ardor in battle. The regimental com
manders, Colonel Harry c Kessler LIST
montana Infantry; Colonel Frederick Fun
ston, 10th Kansas Infantry and Major w
A hobbe, commanding the two hattalions
OF the Sd United States Artillery Serving
as lnfantry)-have again proved in actual
HELD service their capacity and fitness for
their responsible posts, and their skill and
gallantry under fire. / again recommend
them, and each OF them, for such special
mark of distinction as the commanding
general and the War Department may be
pleased TO confer upon them, ION the
merits"
II is my grievious task to have to report
that the casualties of the Brigade during
the seven days operations particularly de-
scrfbed in this report aggregate 1876 In
killed and wounded. thus swelling the bril-
gades total casualties in battle since the
outbreak of the rebellion TO 2S5 or con-
siderably more than 10 per cent of the
average effective strength of the comman nd
actually engaged in the campaign from first
to Last
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1899-05-11
A hOurnfuI InScrfDfion
From the New York Herald.

From the New York Herald
The following mournful inscription was
recently placed on a tombstone In the GEM
etery of Debreczin. in Hungary: Here
lie the remains of Joseph Moritz, the elder
who died at the age Of sixty-two years. He
was assassinated by his son. Beside him
lie the remains of Nine. Joseph Moritz, the
elder. who died at the age of forty-seyen
years having been assassinated by her
daughter. Elizabeth Moritz who died in her
seventeenth year. having committed suicide
after having assassinated her mother Be-
side them lie the remains of Joseph Moritz
who assassinated his father and who died
in Il convict prison at the age of twenty
seven years. May the Lord in His merry
have pity upon their abandoned souls.
This inscription has been placed upon the
tombstone by direction of the last surviy-
ing member of the Moritz family, which be-
longed to the farming class, and has bean
well known for many years in DebreczIn
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1899-05-11
Born of Experience.

From the New York Press
A man cannot be a political bigamist ="
says Mr.. Bryan. The remark must he
born of his trying experience in 1896, when
he attempted to be both q democrat and O
popuiiSt.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1899-05-11

a great many strangers to Milwaukee, az
excursion rates will be made on all rail-
roads and boat lines
Abilene weekly reflector. [volume] (Abilene, Kan.) 1888-1935, 1899-06-29
NEWS NOTES.

In a drunken brawl at Usage Iron
works in Camden county. No.. John
kendrick shot and fatally injured Jim
Aye and Joe Hardy.
Mrs. Eden Southworth. the well
known novelist is quite i'll at her resi-.
dence in West Washington. d. c. Her
weakness is due mainly to the infrmi-
ties of age, she being now in her sOth
year
The sovereign grand consstory Of
the SD and last degree of Ancient and
Accepted Scottish Rite Masons for the
United States of America, its terrific
ries and dependencies opened at Buff
falo, N. Y, on the 10Th.
The Missouri Valley Veterinary asso-
citation met at st. Joseph, Mo-, in fifth
annual convention A number of
badly afflicted horses were operated
upon in demonstration of papers read.
After the session the veterinarians par
took of banquet,
A l5-year-old boy named viii Row.
land, who was playing with u loose
belt at the Crumpacker mill, near
Unionville Mo-, became entangled and
was killed His body was wrapped
once and half around the shaft and
horribly crushed.
Abilene weekly reflector. [volume] (Abilene, Kan.) 1888-1935, 1899-06-29
The WEST IS CREDITOR.


Chicago, June 20. Comptroller c. G.
Dawes was in Chicago on his return
Journey from Puget sound. whittier he
accompanied Senator Fairbanks, of In
diana. The senator went to Alaska on
the revenue cutter McCulIoch to inves-
tigate the boundary dispute. The
comptroller spoke Of the financial con
dition of the west, saying:
To-day the west is becoming credtorinstead
Of DEBTOR, and Is doing large portion Of It's
business with It's own capital Many Of the
banks in the west which u few years ago were re-
dise0untnq large lines Of paper at hgh rates In
the east are now competitors In the making Of
loans In the eastern markets. The condition Of
business throughout The west is extremely good
and in marked contrast with conditions which
existed there several years ago The people
seem 70 bc engaged almost exclusively In the
DEVELOPMENT " the great resources II the c0Un-
try The west Of l,eg was in great meas
ure devoted 20 speculating upon future values,
u, was ~ certain extent the case throughout
the county but the west Of 1897 Is developing
present values Wbl,p the western man of lsa!
dealt iarleb In equities. be is now dealing very
largely In unncumhrrtd ices The recovery Of
the west from the depression Of 1888 has been
splendid THAI such complete recovery could
be made IN llle spaee u 10 few years is a com
meniay upon the treat resources Of the coun
try and "a tribute u The character Of It's popula-
tim
Abilene weekly reflector. [volume] (Abilene, Kan.) 1888-1935, 1899-06-29
EX-GOV. STONES VIEWS.
The Missouri Democratic Politician Quot
ed as Saying That the Philippine
Question IL Not u Political One.

Chicago, June rs. The Tribune says.
Ex-tiov. William j. Stone, of Missouri,
acting chairman Of the democratic ma
tonal committee, takes sharp issue
with William j. Bryan and other lead
ers of his party. While not committing
himself rs to whether this country
should own and govern the Philippine
islands, he declared strongly against
the anti-expansion plea. He asserted
that after Dewey hauled down the
Spanish colors at Manila there was
nothing left for patriotic Americans to
do but sustain thc government in its
attempt to settle the questions there
arising without unduly criticsing its
course. He said;
! do not think the situation In the Philippines
as II lsat present should he made political IS
sue know much IS Said Regarding the policy
Of the government IN tlp Philippines but | do
not understand It has formulated any policy
with reference 10 them rs yet II is time enough
TO raise IN issue on this question when this pol.
ley shall have been announced but until that is
done hlrdly regard 1t us dHordinl basis fen
n legitimate political issue would not be I'M
derslood rs irdorsng all that the government
mas done in connection with these islands since
Adlllral Dewey struck the Spanish oolors in
Manila bay for thipk some grave mistakes
hhNe been made but as mat crs stand NJ pres
cnt we have got to stand by our country.
Abilene weekly reflector. [volume] (Abilene, Kan.) 1888-1935, 1899-06-29

IS, making 1t much rlcner tnan Jne
famous Treadwall mine, if these values
continue with the depth. Miss Flor
men, her father and friends have To-
Gated claims covering the entire ledge.
1t was discovered by her two months
ago, while she was hunting for min
eral
WANTS HIS PENSION REDUCED.
Wooster o.. June 2d.-A case much
ont of the ordinary is that of John J.
Hullinger, an old soldier, who lives at
l64 East Henry street this city, who
wants the pension department to re-
duce his pension of S72 Il month to $50.
Hullinger is totally disabled. having
been confined to his home with rheu-
matism for Ii years. He was soldier
of the war of the rebellion, serving in
the Sixteenth Ohio regiment, and his
condition now can be traced directly
to exposure suffered while engaged in
liln NouHtl NcltuSt. liz HAS SulltTtu
from rheumatism since the war, but
was able to support himself until Is
years ago. Since then he has been
confined to his home continually.
TIE CHARGES AGAINST EVANS.
Chattanooga, Tenn, June a6.LAt
the suggestion of Col. II. B. Case, of
this city. the members of the pension
committee of the national encampment
OF the Grand Army of the Republic
will meet in Washington on July II.
Col. Case, who is strong supporter of
Mr. Evans, said yesterday: 1.-The scan
dals and SANDERS against Mr. Evans
have been disgrace to the G. A. R.,
and 1t is time the matter was settled.
The committee will visit the pension
office. examine the records, etc, and
ascertain the merits of all these charges
against Evans. Our report will bea
Strong document, and, hope, will for
ever put a stop to the SANDER and
charges against Mr.. Evans"
Abilene weekly reflector. [volume] (Abilene, Kan.) 1888-1935, 1899-06-29
HE MAY NOT RESIGN.
Secretary Alger Says His Alliance with Gov
Pingree for senator Il Not Antag-
onistic to President Mckinley.

Washington, June g. Secretary
Alger returned to thi, city last night
after an absence Of three weeks. To
callers the secretary talked freely re-
garding his announced candidacy for
senatorial honors and of the printed
statements of the probability of his
leaving the cabinet because of his al
lance with Gov Pingree, who, it has
been stated. is opposed to the admins
tration of President Mckinley. He
made it plain that he did not propose
to resign on this account, as he does
not consider his candidacy for the SEN
ate any reason why he should not con-
tinuc to hold his position as a member
of the cabinet Gov Pingree, the
secretary added, is for President Nc
kinlcy first. last and all the time.
Abilene weekly reflector. [volume] (Abilene, Kan.) 1888-1935, 1899-06-29
A CATTLE COMBINE.
A Big Syndicate Wants to Purchase
All the Cattle in Texas.
A WONAN'S RICH DISCOVERY OF ORE.
A Vein Nearly a Mile Long Found In Alas.
ka-Wants His Pension Reduced
The Charges Against Com
missioner Evans.

Austin, Tex, June 26.-L. M. Gro
gan, a member of the state legislator,
from Nolan county, who is here, i,
authority for the statement that ar
English syndicate with capital Of
100000, 600 has started in to purchase
all of the cattle in Texas with view OF
cornering the cattle market of this
country. He says that the syndicate
Is operating in this state through
George b. Loving, of Fort Worth, and
that in the Panhandle and West Texas,
from which sections he has just ar
rived, options have been secured on
hundreds of thousands of head of cat
tie. These options are all for 80 days
and include cattle of all classes as well
as ranch properties when attainable
Mr.. Crogan is cattleman in the Pan
handle and claims to have positive
knowledge of the movement that is be-
ing made by the English syndicate to
buy up all the cattle IN Texas.
George b. Loving, who is at the head
of the great deal having as its object
the formation of a gigantic cattle and
ranch company in Texas, in an inter-
view last night at Fort Worth, Tex,
said that the company will be an
American organization composed of
New York capitalists, and not English
men, as reported. The intention is to
form company with 100000, 900 CAPT
tai, $4,000 600 or 10000, 900 of which
is te be used in the purchase of cattle
and ranch property in Texas, the bal
ancc of the capital stock to be used
in operating the big concern. 1t
is believed the business can be
more successfully conducted and at
less expense under a single manage
ment For the past two months parties
representing Mr. Loving have taken
options on cattle and ranches to the
amount of $50, 900, 600 Mr.. Loving
says there is no intention to form a
cutie trust, merely an effort to con-
duct an extensive cattle business, the
largest in the world There are g. 1000.
900 cattle in Texas valued at Sl9O, OOO,-
900.
A WoMAN's Rich DISCOVERY OF ORE.
Chicago, June pa special to the
Chronicle from Tacoma, Wash, says:
Miss frankie Flormen, of the Black
hills, South Dakota, has discovered
what Attn mining men believe will be-
come the greatest quartz mines in
Alaska and British Columbia. 1t con-
sists Of an ore vein from 200 to 600 feet
in width and nearly a mile long, In
its course this immense vein is inter-
sected by Atlin City. The ledge is
true assure of free milling ore, with
hanging wall Of serpentine and foot
wall Of quartzite. The largest surface
ASSAY is s97. and many assays average
Abilene weekly reflector. [volume] (Abilene, Kan.) 1888-1935, 1899-06-29
Typographical Union M,nn.

Indianapolis, Ind, June 90, Before
leaving this city for Chicago last night,
President Gompers, of the American
Federation of Labor, gave it out that
the fight on the part of the lnterna-
tional Typographical union to force
linotype machines to join their union
instead of the National Union of Ma
chinists would be successful. He en-
pressed the opinion that the linotype
machnist was more printer than me
chanic. Action in line with this an
nomcemcnt viii he taken by the
American Federation of Labor before
July /.
Abilene weekly reflector. [volume] (Abilene, Kan.) 1888-1935, 1899-06-29
Grain and Provisions.

Kansas City, June 96 Receipts of wheat, BOO
cars; u year ago, 20 cars Sales by car lots:
No. ; hard, 6'd10Mc; No. 3hard, 6ifl671sc No
4 hard, 6l@6ic; No. soft, 6oG73c; No. 3
soft, 6iQ6Sc; No, I soft, 6lGy6ic Receipts Of
corn, IS cars; a year ago, IS cars; No. ! mixed
S21Gt8Ac; No. 3mlxed, 3!AdS!Sc; No. mixed
3llac; No. white, ~ s@3ic; No. 3 white. sSd
S4c; Nc. white, 30dSlc. Receipts of oats,
cars; year ago, cars. No. mixed, !5d
AAc; No, 3 mixed 2in@95c; No. mixed. 9ld
ne; No. : white, EflD2So; No, white, 26L4@
9ilae; No. I white, &c Receipts hay b ears;
year ago, Sl'cars; timothy Ss,5td9OO; prairie,
S5o@s0O. alfalfa, &O0Q7W Eggs, Toe per
doA Poultry hens re per b.; broilers, 1gHc;
rooSters, e0c each, turkeys, Gaze; ducks, M.
l9c geese, 5dlje; pigeons Shopper doz Butter,
extra fancy 10 &c; dairy, lSe; store packed, lie.
Sweet corn, l51l1Ec per doz. Potatoes, new,
SN3i Zoe per bu. Cabbige, Sl,7h02.0O per pwt.,
2eN7ic per d0z Onions, new 90c6lSl .00 per bu.,
l0c per doZ lunches, Lettuce, bose per bu.
RadiSheS, SC per duz, lunches Peas 81 00d
LIS per bu Beans GGl5lc per bu Beets, s5c
per three do2. lunches Pieplant, Toe per doz.
buuehes Spinach, dDd7ic per bu Asparagus,
80 luc per doc lunches. Strawberries, Sa.0E1
SuOpcrcrlte, Gooseberrles. Sl50020O per crate,
Curmnts, S..tOog.5) per crate Raspberries,
sl,0Nl90o per crate.
Chicago, June -Wheat-July, 79a79Ac;
September i3ANilNc; December, 7Si7Bc.
Corn July. $A3Slsc; september 8AG2lsc;
December Sis dS3Sc Oats June. g5Sc; July,
saaQgSc, September 9l4aelAc. Pork =
Innn SQ fatE4 I,iiv = tng,s IL. Cout 40. ....
Abilene weekly reflector. [volume] (Abilene, Kan.) 1888-1935, 1899-06-29
MANY MEN MADE IDLE.
Already $4,000 Commercial Travellers in
This Country Have Keen Thrown Out of
Employment by Trust Concentration,

Chicago, June 26, The Tribune gives
several columns to symposium of the
views of travelling statesmen and mer-
chants on the trusts and combines.
Men who should, by reason of their
positions, be eminently fitted to Judge,
are quoted as saying that of the 300 900
travelling statesmen in the United
States engaged in the distribution
OF the products of the country's in
dustries and in the expanding of inter
state trade, 100000 according to their
estimates, will be forced out of their
positions by the trusts, unless the pres
ent epidemic of trade combinations is
checked. Already, under the ax of
trust concentration, 80, 600 commercial
travellers have been dispensed with.
while $4,000 Others have been COM
PEELED to accept sweeping salary reduc-
tons with designations the only alter
native presented.
Abilene weekly reflector. [volume] (Abilene, Kan.) 1888-1935, 1899-06-29
FOR A COSTLY STATUE.
colorado VIII Send an p-to-Date>Gir. In
Pure Gold to the Paris Exposition
VIII Cost a Million Dollars.

Denver, Col, June 27.-The Colorado
Pans exposition commission made a
contract witha representative of one of
the largest statue casting firms in the
country for solid gold statue for ex-
hlbltion at the Paris exposition. The
design represents an ''qp-to-daten girl,
the figure, of life size. being cast in
solid gold lskarats fine, the cast with its
base being six feet four inches in
height. 1t is estimated that 81. 900, 900
worth OF gold will be used The ped.
estal is to be of copper and pure silver,
standing five feet eight inches high,
three feet square at the top and six
feet four inches at the base.
Abilene weekly reflector. [volume] (Abilene, Kan.) 1888-1935, 1899-06-29
CENSURE FOR A PREACHER.
Rev. W. VI. Barrows Who Mnrrisd Parry
Belmont and Mrs. Sloan. Says lie
Was Imposed Upon.

New Haven, Conn, June 99.-Rev.
W. NJ. Barrows, the minister who re-
Gently married Perry Belmont and
Mrs Henry D. Sloan at Greenwich,
was severely censured by the general
association of Congregational minis
tiers OF Connecticut, of which he is a
member DR.. Barrows was present and
personally apologized to the ministers,
saving that he had been imposed upon
BY Mr.. Belmont and Mrs. Sloan. but
IN spite Of this resolutions were adopt
ed, censuring him and forbidding any
Congregational minister to marry any
divorced persons who have been shown
guilty by the decree.
Abilene weekly reflector. [volume] (Abilene, Kan.) 1888-1935, 1899-06-29
CLEVER THIEF CAPTURED.
He Entered u boston National Rank and
succeeded In Getting O,OOO-Was
Arrested In New York.

Boston, June %, A sneak thief en-
tered the Metropolitan national bank
here yesterday and stole $4,000 while
the paying teller's attention was drawn
away Tor n moment, A well dressed
man. apparently about 2S years of age,
entered the bank at about II o'clock
and at the teler's window asked for
some directions about sending a
money order. The teller gave the in
formation desired and the stranger
stood at the counter apparently maxi
ing the notes. Just then the teller
was called to another part Of the office
and the man quickly thrust his arm
through the grating of the window
and took 50 500 and five LOCO notes
and escaped.
New York. June %. Detectives from
the central office arrested the Boston
bank robber as he alighted from a train
at the Grand Central station last night
at six o'clock The stolen money was
found on his person lie gave his name
as George Shea and said he was 81
years old His real name is Philip
Lambele He lives in Chicago and is a
well-known crook.
Abilene weekly reflector. [volume] (Abilene, Kan.) 1888-1935, 1899-06-29

Lonaon, June 81. The queen, the
duke of Cambridge, the prince of Wales,
the duke of York and many other
notables were present ON the famous
plains of Aldershot to witness a review
OF over $4,000 Of the best troops in the
Kingdom This review is interpreted
in London tonight as a means Of salts
flying Queen Victoria that her troops
are ready for any emergency they may
be called upon to meet, in the Trans
vaal or elsewhere.
Abilene weekly reflector. [volume] (Abilene, Kan.) 1888-1935, 1899-06-29

Auburn, Ind, June 26-Thc unbal.
anccd mental condition of the wife of
Rev W. II. Oser, pastor of the German
Methodist Episcopal church, has
oailled the skill of leading physicians
OF this and surrounding towns. A
week ago the couple were married in
New York, They were being enter
tanned Mt the home of member of the
congregation here, when a fiji of vulgar
insanity came upon Mrs. 0ser, She
oyerpowered several strong men,
ruined furniture, tore all her clothing
of and attempted to kick out the cell
inc.
Abilene weekly reflector. [volume] (Abilene, Kan.) 1888-1935, 1899-06-29
THE ARMY CANTEEN.
The Reports Of Post Commanders
Favor the System.
TO RECOMMEND MORE MEN FOR OTIS
The Secretary Of War Wants the American
Force In the Philippines Increased De-
partInent OF Colonial Affairs
Gen. Wood to Return to Cuba.

,v.,1,; lao, M. ..
"''''is VIZ "''' 81 nv iePo' -
~ po'' 0'''i.'"''''' = v" ''o 'uDJo''
w., ',a,i ~ 49, ... a - "os " ""
". :, > org
, w. :, 1921 =; h! wa '"''',' ~ Io"oo'r
= Y'" '''"''s go " V''o o''"' "' '0'
Ja, .' ',' . , 'a' 49, } u'so'
.l - , w., p 't'1 'Disn' o'''''"''
H.. ~ - r.''"
pY' " - .'''o'' - ."
TL .'.1e' w. '1n '.,
,hor nuo..n, i, i.e,;eoa,,.ss,.
,aa s,l - 1910 , - Y''J 0'''
sll,,,l,. oa,..'.i, ~, 49, ~ = 80. - ~
y,r ,yil, mot soa a. 10 oho, a.;
ton of the war department in the mat
ter. The report, It's asserted contain
a complete and CONVINCING refutation
of the prohibtionist, arguments that
Tie morality and condition of tha sol.
llcrs would he imnroved Inv the ohol.
,hmcnt of the canteen Not only *
here less drunkenness among tho SOL
1iers under the cantoen svstam and
better discinlino Inf all tba nroats ~
u,a o,..,. a.. a,
w., -. w. W CIV ooiion. VI 'ne Soi-
ulcrS' recently the navy department
saw tit to issue an order abolishinp the
canteens at the navy wards n ;e la.
Ina, ,o,>.a,.,,.. At. ~.
- ~, =" soo' "ue''oii'N '''"v
sihce tlese canteenS were abolished
there has been more drunkenness
amonp the marines thnn avar hafora
,nd;, b.o ,.... .,......
=, w p"' 'i''c
oi thcn IN the gnardhouse Tor lnfrac-
lions of discipline.
WI, ppcouuvyn vovp ,,,v mo, or,,
-o' us
ohlcago, June 24-Secretary OF War
Alger stated Yesterday that on his re-
turn to Washington he would recon-
mend to the president an increase of
the army now under Gen. Otis com
mand. Asked whether there was any
on the part of the admins
tration to send Gen. Miles to Manila,
he said:
Not that know o. All know about It Is |
wnal nave read In the newspapers The mat
,woro 'v ro "'' o uve" T., a's d ~ 'ar aS a
Is conservative, leyel-be ,ded and azores.
'Iye His conduct of the war in the Philip
pines mas been satisfactory But there Is no
n ""' ., ~ , m'''I nu.o nei w. 'nseh' ~ sNe
,oturn to Woshington and Tho nresidon, oe,s
oaclS there, | will make recommendations to
hin am not prepared to say there will be a
, ,' wy 'o'" 'l ueh o''S nsuV'hs lotcc
nrpe number Of men hive been stationed y nj
linerent points to hold them But do not an
''Vnenu any new REGIMENTS VIII DC SEM pelore
.,inr SAMSON is o,an . " INV '"''' wiz" '"0
nrp,prupxr ov co,oy,,, ,rn,,ns
Washinption J,nc 9l-A nav ev
.cr,iye hr,,oh of thonorounnon.. ,;n,
INA t;tlo udonortnont - aa1a,,.I
W,ir. and foro;nn aon,,,,onao ~ ~.
similar IA II is doomed by
II, udninistrntior ahSolrtolr nooas
o,,, IN moot Tho no,c onrd,ions ,,hiaL
.onfro,, tho Initaa S,n,as, naa,,l,
4 tho ,,or ,r;h sn.;n paa,;,a;n n
n recommendation ia oonanass ~
III. s,h;oo, 1,to a.o
,;lod co,,norrinn ,ta'ao,,tn,ia ~ ,7,o, D
W foreign nowers and ,hoov4onsionnf
ommcrre into foreinr fslds md ,,nn,
.,n. 80 tha an1;a. .I ..,.,:.