davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Rock Island Argus. (Rock Island, Ill.) 1893-1920, 1899-09-20
Founder of an Iowa Town Dead.

Des Moines. Ia. Sept. 20.-A. c..
Bondurapt. founder of the town of
Bondurant. this county, and one of
the oldest and wealthiest citizens, died
Monday afternoon. Bondurant was
40 years old. and had lived almost Il
half century here. He was worth
from 100000 to 100000. The funeral,
in charge of the Early Settlers, was
held ut Bondurant Yesterday.
Rock Island Argus. (Rock Island, Ill.) 1893-1920, 1899-09-20
wilder Brigade Monument

Chattanooga. Sept. 2O.-Nearly
5000 people, 5000 of whom are vete-
rams from Ohio. Indiana and Illinois.
attended the dedication of the Indiana
markers and monuments At Chicka-
msuga today. The exercises began at
10, at the site of the Wilder brigade
monument. The day is beautiful.
bright and clear.
Rock Island Argus. (Rock Island, Ill.) 1893-1920, 1899-09-20
Killed In An Earthquake.

Smyrna, Asia Minor, Sept. 90
There was 8 disastrous earthquake
this morning at Lindin. town on
the Member. southeast of this place
Hundreds of persons were killed in the
valley of Menderez.
Rock Island Argus. (Rock Island, Ill.) 1893-1920, 1899-09-20
Odd Fellows, Jubilee.

Detroit. Sept 20.-At the session of
the Sovereign Grand lodge yesterday,
little business was done. When the
call for new business was announced
so many propositions were presented
that all wefe referred to committees
without reading. The next cOnvOca-
tion will be held at Richmond, Va.
Rock Island Argus. (Rock Island, Ill.) 1893-1920, 1899-09-20
Forbes Defeats sprague.

Peoria, Ills. Sept. 2O-Harry Forbes,
of Chicago, got the decision here last
night over Eddie Sprague. of StreatOr,
in a twelve-rOund contest before the
Still City Athletic club. Sprague WAS
groggy in the ninth and in the tenth
he got right swing on the jaw which
laid him out limp.
Rock Island Argus. (Rock Island, Ill.) 1893-1920, 1899-09-20
Gibson Wins a sIotor-Paced.

indianapolis. Sept. 20.-Harry Glib
son won the motor paced twenty-five
mile event at Newby Oval last night,
defeating Tom Butler. Charles Porter
and Frank Starbuck. The time was
4T.14. Gibson had the greater luck
with his pace
Rock Island Argus. (Rock Island, Ill.) 1893-1920, 1899-09-20

Detroit, Sept. 2O.-The propositions
to make membership in both the pa
triarch's militant and grand encamp-
ment compulsory for representatives
to the sovereign lodge was defeated in
today's session of the sovereign
grand lodge of Odd Fellows The
proposition to hold bienn'-li sessions
instead of annual was also voted
down
Rock Island Argus. (Rock Island, Ill.) 1893-1920, 1899-09-20
Miners Demands Are Granted.

Springfield, Ills, Sept. 20.-Some time
ago the miners 1T Mount Pulaski.
Logan county, struck for higher wages.
They were receiving II cents per ton.
gross, and wanted 81 cents. \ con-
ference was held yesterday morning
between the operators and miners and
resulted in the operators granting the
miners demand and the latter returned
TO work
Rock Island Argus. (Rock Island, Ill.) 1893-1920, 1899-09-20
Fifty-First Iowa's Sailing Date.

Des Moines. Ia. Sept. 20.-Governor
Shaw yesterday received a cablegram
from Colonel John c. Loper, of the
Fifty-first Iowa, at Manila. saying the
regiment will sail tomorrow for San
Francisco. on the transport Senator.
1t will reach San Francisco about
Oct ~
Rock Island Argus. (Rock Island, Ill.) 1893-1920, 1899-09-20
MORE NEWS OF ANDREE
Anchor and Buoy Said to Have Beel
Found on King Charles Island.

Stockholm, Sept. 20--Afton bladet
today received a telegram from the
tina Larzak, saying he found, Sept. 8,
on the north coast of King Charles
island, an anchor and buoy marked
.'Andree polar expedition.
Rock Island Argus. (Rock Island, Ill.) 1893-1920, 1899-09-20
Reeves to Announce Himself.

Chicago. Sept. 20.-It is stated in
political circles here that Representa-
tive Reeves, of Streator. will an
nounce himself as candidate for gov
ernor next week
Rock Island Argus. (Rock Island, Ill.) 1893-1920, 1899-09-20
Russia After OurTrade.

Washington, Sept. 20.-The Russian
government is making an effort, of
which the state department is in
formed, to compete with the United
States for 4 share of the British cattle
trade
Rock Island Argus. (Rock Island, Ill.) 1893-1920, 1899-09-20
DELAYED BY TYPHOONS
The Return of the Volunteers From Manila
Hampered. Otis says.

Washington, Sept. 2O.-Otis cabled
the war department.: A tvphoon is
prevailing. The rainfall of the last
- hours is g. inches. There is de-
lay in shipments of volunteers. The
Iowans will probably sail tomorrow.
The Te1nessees are detained in the
south by the storm"
Rock Island Argus. (Rock Island, Ill.) 1893-1920, 1899-09-20
Robbery of q Postoftfce.

Congcrville. Ills, Sept. 20.-The post
office at this place was robbed during
the night The safe was blown open
and several hundred dollars worth OF
stamps stolen A number of vaIua bic
watches and quantity OF jewelry was
also taken
Rock Island Argus. (Rock Island, Ill.) 1893-1920, 1899-09-20
The sIenominee and s.. Paul.

Menominee, Mich, Sept. 20.-Secre-
tary James +. Resheim. of the Me-
nominee and ST. Paul railroad COM
pany. says that work on the road will
not be commenced until next spring.
Rock Island Argus. (Rock Island, Ill.) 1893-1920, 1899-09-20
AnAmerican Fraud Arrested.

London. Sept. 20.-Geo. w. Thatcher.
the real estate and claim agent of
Dayton. o.. and Grand Rapids, Mich.
who is charged with frauds in the
United States has been arrested.
Rock Island Argus. (Rock Island, Ill.) 1893-1920, 1899-09-20
Farmer Commits Suicide.

Chester. Ills, Sept. 20.-WOrd has
been received here that Henry Egge-
meier, n wealthy farmer and resident
of this county since 1853. residing near
Blair had committed suicide by hang
ing himself TO I beam in his barn with
a halter Strap.
Rock Island Argus. (Rock Island, Ill.) 1893-1920, 1899-09-20
Church Damaged by Fire.

Burlington, Iowa, Sept. 20.-The
First Congregational church was dam
aged $60,0 by fire this morning.
The property is fully insured.
Rock Island Argus. (Rock Island, Ill.) 1893-1920, 1899-09-20
Democrats Call for Harmony.

Chicago, Sept. 20.-The Democratic
national committee. after Il long and
busy session which was not character
lied by the utmost harmony. adopted
unanimously an address to the Demo
Gratis of the United States which is an
appeal for harmony in party ranks.
Rock Island Argus. (Rock Island, Ill.) 1893-1920, 1899-09-20
Terrible Typhoon in Japan.

Victoria. B. c., Sept. 2O.-Over 1900
persons are dead and missing as a re-
suit of the recent typhoon i'll Japan,
according TO advices brought yester-
day by the steamer Empress of India,
from the Orient.
Rock Island Argus. (Rock Island, Ill.) 1893-1920, 1899-09-20

Necessity knows no law" 1t is a
law of nature that the blood must be
kept pure, and Hoods Sarsaparilla
does it.
Rock Island Argus. (Rock Island, Ill.) 1893-1920, 1899-09-20
ARMY WITH BANNERS.
Required TO Dislodge the Ant'-Semite
Guerin and His Companions.

Paris. Sept. 20.-At 4:1j o'clock this
morning NJ. Guerin promised TO sur
render. and an hour later was taken
into custody. There WAS cOnsidera-
BILE military activity in the Rue de
Chabrel throughout the night. lGuerin
is an anti-Semite who is mixed up in
the alleged cOnspiracieS against the
republic. He mas been in a state OF
siege in the headquarters OF his par
ticular society for several weeks. with
the authorities trying to starve him
out. which they had up to date failed
to do the surrender had been previ-
ously arranged by friends Of Guerin,
and the time exactly fixed.
Government Was Going to Attack.
Precisely at the hour appointed Il
captain of the municipal guards raped
at the door of Fort Chabrol. There
was Il moment OF expectation. and
then the door opened. NJ. Guerin calm
~ presented himself. meckly Surren-
dered. and was driven to the police
depot in an open cab. seated beside the
captain of the guards. His companions
were allowed TO go free. Thus the
six weeks siege ended in sublimely
ridiculous style. The plan of the gov
ernment had been to attack the build
ing anu arrest dueTlu anu MS BdHu
The government had given him until
o'clock this morning to surrender,
and had regular army to assault the
fort If he refused.
Army OF 900 Soldiers and Policemen
Troops. municipal guards. mounted
and on foot. and policemen TO the num-
Der of nearly 1000 were dispatched
To Gordon all the streets within the
radius of Il quarter of mile OF Fort
ChabrOl. The neighborhOOd presented
n picturesque scene. In each street
leading TO the house We're first
swarm of policemen. then Il double
row Of mounted municipal guards,
then n Gordon OF police. then Il double
hedge Of infantry. and again within
twenty yards of the fort another row
of infantry. while in a Scmi-circle in
front of the fort. was ranged n row of
municipal guards. One would imagine
that general assault upon fortified
camp was about TO take place. The
Gordon was exceedingly strict. At 2:4O
a. III. colonel and two majors of the
Republican Guard arrived at the scene
IN cab.
Rock Island Argus. (Rock Island, Ill.) 1893-1920, 1899-09-20
r<~ OF rHF PROPOSED ATTACK
% ming Prepared for n MiIitar,
Campaign and Assault.

Campaign and Assault.
Al , a. ~. NJ. Guerin's brother. with
NJ ChanteIoube. whose consumptive
son was inside the fort. arrived. Both
were much moved. Then successfully
came NJ. Lepine. prefect of police: NJ.
Cochefort, chief of the secret police,
and other high police officials. These
were soon followed by II colonel of the
First brigade and detachments of
mounted and foot Republican Guards.
Twenty cabs and 200 military engi-
neers were held in readiness at the
barricks nearby, and there Were am
balances within easy distance. ap-
parcntly ready for any emergency or
for an attempt ut Il rescue.
The attack WAS To be made soon
Rock Island Argus. (Rock Island, Ill.) 1893-1920, 1899-09-20
SUSPENSE TILL FRIDAY.
That is the Condition between the Brit
ish and TransvaaI Governments.

ish and TransvasI Governments.
London. Sept. 20.-Great Britain 5
relations with the Transvaal remain
unchanged, so far as the former is
concerned. The situation is not likely
to take new phase until after Fri
days cabinet council. Whether the
Beers will be content to wait even
that long before ending the suspense
with hostilities appears open to a
great deal of doubt.
Rock Island Argus. (Rock Island, Ill.) 1893-1920, 1899-09-20

Hooi,s pm. liver ills the non-irrttAtins and
only cakhATtie % take with Aoea,. s.rsARAIillA.
Clarke courier. [volume] (Berryville, Va.) 1869-1997, 1899-02-15

No BANKSAND No y EGROES.- For
half century Calhoun county, Hi.
nolS, has not had bank or negro
within its borders. Neither has it
had railroad, u telegraph or tele
phone line
Ii was announced short time ago
that the county would have a bank.
and the contract for bank building
was let. The contractor thought
that If the county accepted bank
1t could stand negro. in which,
however. be reckoned without his
host, Last last the contracting
company reached Hardin, the county
seat. Sam Washington. colored. was
engaged to carry the hod. When the
news spread that negro was in
town. and Intended to stav. the
townspeople prepared to scare him.
Tney arose and descended with ropes
IN their hands.
When Samuel heard that they
were coming he made for the river
bank. tumbled into the water and
swami TO the other side, with the Wig
ilants hot on mis- trail. He then
walked sixty miles back to his home.
The crowd stood on the river bank
till he WAS out of sight, and It's safe
TO say Samuel will be in no hurry to
20 back TO Hardin.
Clarke courier. [volume] (Berryville, Va.) 1869-1997, 1899-02-15

\ Quaker, driving in a single horse
chaiSr up lane that leads fom one
part of CottonopOlis 10 another, SAWS
London Tit Bits. chanced to meet
with Young man who was also in a
similar carriage. There was not
room enough for them TO pass each
other unless one of them would back
his carriage.
Il shan't make way for you," said
the Young man.
Il am Older than thou art" re
piled the Quaker. land therefore
have a right to expect thee TO give
way so that can pass.
"Well. won't. resumed the Young
fellow. He then pulled out q news
paper and began to read. AS be sat
still in MS carriage
The Quaker, observing him, pulled
a plpe and some tobacco from his
pocket. struck light. aud sat and
putTed away very comfortably.
Friend" said he. when thou hast
read that paper. should be very
:lad if thou wouldst lend it to ME. :"
The young man gave up the con
Clarke courier. [volume] (Berryville, Va.) 1869-1997, 1899-02-15


The late David Davis, while IN the
Senate. was greatly interested in the
bill for the establishment of the
Court of Appeals. He placed the
bill in charge of Senator Garland,
who Was to call it up on n certain
day. When the time came Senator
Allison had a measure for which he
desired prompt consideration. He
approached Mr.. Garland and sug
gested that he permit him to call up
his bill first
81 could not think of it, replied
Mr.. Garlsnd. The old man would
be mad"
Suppose he consents" asked Mr.
Allison.
Then it is all right" said Gar
land.
Senator Allison soon sauntered
toward the dais on which Judge
Davis sat. Climbing tie steps he.
exchanged "A few words with Mr.
Davis, and, receiving nod in ~eply.
liz resumed his seat. Later he ap
preached Mr.. Garland and said:
Its ali right; the old man saws |
can have the right of way"
MIR. Garland cheerfullv assented.
but, suspicious of u trick. he took
adv ntage of moment when Senator
Allison was out of the chamber TO
see Judge Davis himself.
Judge" he said. "Allisou saws
you agreed to let his bill come up
first"
Judge Davis looked at him mo
ment and replied: well, Garland,
YOU know Allison has as little regard
for the truth as yon have"
Clarke courier. [volume] (Berryville, Va.) 1869-1997, 1899-02-15
A Populist Historian

New York Evening Post: The His
torisn of France, Mr.. Thomas Wat
son, Is what we shall hereafter have
TO call him, instead Of Tom Watson,
the Georgia Populist. The first vol
ume of ''The Story of France" Mac
millan), IN 700 pages, by this unex.
pected author, has just come TO us,
aud certainly furnishes material for
the second edition of Lord ROsebery's
address on Literary Statesmen" We
have before seen defeated candidates
OF the regular parties turn sages aud
historians for the time being, but we
think Mr.. Watson Is the first Popu-
list to be so translated He speaks
of 1.-The enormous labor" which the
book has cost him. and IL is easy TO
believe him. 1t is evident at d glance
that he does not write history in the
modern way, buttressed by authori
ties and citations: but politico- histo-
rlans never DO that; it Is too confus
ing TO the reader. TO say nothing Of
the writer But Mr.. Watson's vol
ume W. judge to be an honest and
earnest performance.
As regards MIR. Watson's stvle,
however, We allow ourselves two quo
tations from his first page. one
from his last. They prove something,
but just what We cannot say. These
Gauls were not mere savages. as Ro
man historians have pretended Even
at that early day. when the Romans
themselves were going about with
nothing on their legs but hide and
halr. the Gauls were wearing breeches.
A a sta ing point for comparison.
this undisputed fact gives Us encour-
agrment and strength" Verify a
new clothes philosophy. But here Is
the way Mr.. Watson ushers the an
Client regime of the stage: Like a
brNv of bacchauals. maddened with
wine and garlanded with flowers. the
old French nOhle>se reelrd TO its doom.
rlOtOusly gay 10 the last"
Clarke courier. [volume] (Berryville, Va.) 1869-1997, 1899-02-15

heavy construction train, and when
be saw The result he threw up his
hands IN despair. conductor of
this train proved To he cordial sort
of citizen. who wasn't greatly put ont
lie explained where all the trouble
was after hearing the clergyman
story. and then said:
"llere. you hal better get on this
train with me and will take You ND
to Columbus. That will put u stop
to your tagging everything tha,
comes along"
The suggestion was accepted, and
when the passenger train rolled into
the station at Columbus. the minister
climbed on board. When the con
ductor came through for his ticket
the minister said, geniallv:
Il saved yon lot of trouble this
morning"
"IIOw was that" said the conduc
tor.
Il was going To get on. down at
il. said the minister. "and
WAS to flag YOU but instead happen
eel to Hay "a construction tain. and
the conductor brought me up here to
save 'h,' trouble of stopping yor."
A., omnous look came into the
conductors eyes AS he said, in "A for
bidding way:
"Whnt cid YOU flag him with"
"Whv- lantern. of course" said
the clergym man.
"What did you do with it after
ward" said he conductor. AS the
lines around his mouth hardened.
"Nh>." sa.d the minister ms .uc-
tiNrlh. feeling tina; there WAS some
thing wrong, II put it down on the
platform, whrrc the agent could get
it when he came along"
~ -. SAID the conductor wearilv,
lust where 1t would flag ANYTHING
that came along. Next time you
want To iag Il train, parson. you get
an agent To- do 1t for you. Iou stopp
eel me alright down there, and if
hadn't put the light out. and put the
lantern away, you would have stopped
everything that came along there un
I'll the agent came down"
Clarke courier. [volume] (Berryville, Va.) 1869-1997, 1899-02-15
Look at These Prices:

BEDSrEADS, in oak or poplar. from 81 10
dp; bureaus and WAshstauus very cheap:
also. oak SidebOards and safes Parlor Ia
oles, WardrObes, oak and poplar Fancy
Stands, Extension Tables ia OAK and walnut.
Moven-wire Mattresses. good quality. $500,
Shuck and all-hair Mattresses from 50 10 TO
Sl2O. Solid oak Suits, very nice, only $I4.
Very tine oak Suits, finely carved, 81 to
80 Parlor Suits. in oak, walnut or cherry,
$25 and up.
Also, large lot of ld-fas hioned split
bottom Chairs and Rockers at $3.50 and up,
per set. fine assortment of Fancy Rock
ins Chairs, Oak, Maple and Rattan, $l.75
and up.
nEAII
Clarke courier. [volume] (Berryville, Va.) 1869-1997, 1899-02-15
Moving To Raise S27,
100000.

At Richmond on the 18th Of Feb
rnary. at Norfolk on the 22nd, and
at LynchGarg on the % b, there will
be three important meetings of min
listers aud leading lnym-n of the Nr-
ginis Methodist Conference. The
purpose is To start publicly in Nir-
ginia IA movement in which Metho
dists the world over are participating
IN preparation for the part hich that
organization Is expecting To have in
the supreme effort of tn General
Church TO Christianize the whole
world in the twentieth century.
The movement was begun In Eng
land last year by a proposition of IA
member of the British Parliament,
himself an ardent Methodist. that in
gratitude TO God for the wonderful
growth of the Church there, and in
preparation foI enlarged work for the
new century. the Wesleyans of Eng
land should bring thank Offering
of one million guiueas. )Sj.25O. .00Ol.
Action was at once taken aud large
part of the money has ALREADY been
secured.
Canadian MethOdists seconded the
motion with proposition TO raise
81 100000, and the Southern Meth
odists in their General Conference
in Baltimore last Nav decided to
make their Offering Il 100000. The
more numerous and wealthy North
ern McthOdists have settled on $50.
100000 a. their mark. and have gone
TO wOrk To raise IT with characteristic
energy.
The movement 20 be formally be
gun in Richmond on the 9Th is there
fore apart of Il world wide pan Meth
odist advance. Bishop GALLOWAY. who
Is said To be II most eloquent aud AZ
greSsive Methodist divine. has been
specifically assigned TO the leadership
of the general movement. and will be
IN Virginia and address the confer
-nces mentioned. Rev. DR.. 4. Coke
Smith is President of the Virginia
Board having the enterprise in charge.
and Chancellor W. W. Smith is Su
periutendeut of the Virginia Confer.
ence Canvass.
Ii is expected to raise about $50.
600 in Nir..inia, and the management
inspires confidence of snccess.
TIE Methodists of the United
States are great people. grown from
$4,000 in 1900 to 5.5OO.OO now. and
they have a right To be grateful for
their wonderful success in the nine
teenth century and duty TO he great
y useful to the world in the ap
prOaching century of enlarged oppor
tunity. We bid the sons of Wesley
GodSpeed.
Clarke courier. [volume] (Berryville, Va.) 1869-1997, 1899-02-15

Nr. Garland once related how.
while member of the Confederate
Senate. he and another Senator who
lived at the same boarding house
thought they would present their
landlady With fine fat turkey. IIav-
ing just drawn months pay. they
started To market with their pockets
hulging with money. all Confederate
notes. They selected the latest and
most tempting turkey they could find,
and. to their great dismay, found,
when they come to pay for it. that
their combined salaries for the month
we're not sufficient To meet the price
of the turkey. They compromised
hy spending their salaries in the pur
chase of a drink. Later on. when
the Senate was compelled to take re
fuge in SwampS and other places,
where il finally diSbandrd, Mr.. Gar
land found himself without penny.
In company with fellow Senator,
they walked Ia the Mississippi river.
securing food AS hest they could.
They induced Il friendly negro to row
them across the river, and then walk
TO Little Rock. Mr.. Garland said he
was formerly troubled with dyspep
sia. hut after that walk il disappear
ed and never bothered him again.
Clarke courier. [volume] (Berryville, Va.) 1869-1997, 1899-02-15

New forces in nature are being con
stantly discovered, and NOBODY but
an expert attempts to describe them
with accuracy. Some 0f the expert
ments border on the miraculous.
There is that one, for instance, with
which quicksilver j. frozen. The
mercury is poured into mould hav-
ing hammer shape. and is subjected
to the temperature of liquid air $40
degrees below zero, from which it
comes out in So solid IL form that 1t
can be used to drive nails For an
hour It's solidlty of form is preserved
Then there is another experiment,
seemingly still more marvellous
Liquetied air is brought into contact
with IA lump of ice. ana the latent
heat IN the ice hollis the lIquetied air
Vet water freezes at 81.
Clarke courier. [volume] (Berryville, Va.) 1869-1997, 1899-02-15
IL. L. DEAHL., Agent.
UmdertGkcino q NpeciaLtu.

keep in stock all grades of Caskets and
collins, such black cloth, walnut and
cherry; black cloth Metallic Caskets and
white Caskets. | also do embalming when
requested. Orders by telegram promptly
TILED. 1 have the finest Hearse in the Val
ley, and satisfaction guaranteed in all cases
ia all business matters my motto is To PLEASE
aud no trouble will be spared To do
mario If IL l.. DEAAL.
Clarke courier. [volume] (Berryville, Va.) 1869-1997, 1899-02-15

La Grippe Is again epidemic. Every
precaution should he taken 30 avoid il.
los specific cure il One Minute Cough
cure. \. j. Sheperd, Publisher Agri-
cultural Journal and Advertiser, Elden.
Mo, says: No one will be disappointed
In using One Minute Cough Cure for La
Grippe Pleasant to take, quick 10
act. w. Richardson
Clarke courier. [volume] (Berryville, Va.) 1869-1997, 1899-02-15
BERR Y VILE VI.
Some Facts
Furniture.

Having added lar Sely To my stock of Fur
niture, the public =, invited 10 call ami in
spect the same. La regard To prices | wish
To say can compete with any house in the
Valley.
Clarke courier. [volume] (Berryville, Va.) 1869-1997, 1899-02-15

Paul Perry. oi Columbus. Ca. suffered
agony for thirty wears. and then cured
his Piles by using De Wits Witch Ha-
Eel SalNe- II heals injuries and skin dis
eases like magic ". Richardson.
Clarke courier. [volume] (Berryville, Va.) 1869-1997, 1899-02-15

Food does more harm than good when
not digeSted. kodOl Dyspepsia Cure di-
gests what YOU eat. Ii prevents wasting
diseases and cures stomach troubles Ii
cures indigeSl ion, sour stomach and
helchiug. and allows "A wornOut stomach
rest. Ii acts instantly. w. Richardson
Clarke courier. [volume] (Berryville, Va.) 1869-1997, 1899-02-15

Horrible agony il caused ny Piles
Burns and skin Diseases. These are
Immediately relieved and quickly cured
10y DE Wits Witch Hazel Salve Be
ware of worthless imitauOn. w Rich
ardson
Clarke courier. [volume] (Berryville, Va.) 1869-1997, 1899-02-15
Tie one pay Cold Cure.
. Richardson

Kermott's Chocolates laNari-e Cuinine FOR
cold IN the head and sore throat Children
take them like candy.
W Richardson