davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Las Vegas daily optic. [volume] (Las Vegas, N.M.) 1880-1908, 1899-09-14
Victim OF His Interpreter

Washington, Sept. 14.-As a result
of an investigation of the charges
against Dr. Edward Bedloe, United
States consul at Canton, it is stated
that he will either be ordered back
to Canton Or be given another posi-
ton in the consular service equally
as good as that he has occupied In
China In the matter of fraudulent
certificates TO the Chinese it was said
today by the state department that
the official consul was the victim of
his interpreter, a Chinaman.
Las Vegas daily optic. [volume] (Las Vegas, N.M.) 1880-1908, 1899-09-14
Strike ON a Railroad.

OWEN SOUND, Ont Sept. 14.-About
$50 freight handlers employed on the
Canadian Pacific railroad are on a
strike here for 21S cents hour increase
for trucking and cents an hour foI
handling coal. making the wages Is and
20 cents an hour, respectively. Men
we're brought here to take the places oi
the strikers but have been refused ac'
commodations by the citizens and the
railroad company is fitting up cars witt
hunks, etc. Crowds of strikers and
sympathizers are continually gathering
around the docks and have induced
many new men to quit.
Las Vegas daily optic. [volume] (Las Vegas, N.M.) 1880-1908, 1899-09-14
Troops i'm Cuba.

WASHINGTON, September 14.-The
edjutant general received the following
dispatch from General Brooke today:
HAVANA, September 13.-The depot
battalions of the First and Eight in.
fantry leave for the states on the Bu-
fort tonight The Second and Tenth
infantry will return on the Mcpherson,
which left New York on the 9th. The
Fifth infantry is ready to move as soon
as transport arrives, which is expect
ed on the 18th, ttis
Las Vegas daily optic. [volume] (Las Vegas, N.M.) 1880-1908, 1899-09-14
Demands oIllle Military

Paris, Sept. 1.-THE French bud
get for 1900 shows an increase in the
expenditures of $4,000, 900 francs. The
war and marine ministers ask 36,000,
600 francs increase for a supplement
tary force in Alglers and the building
of new war ships. 4t4.
Las Vegas daily optic. [volume] (Las Vegas, N.M.) 1880-1908, 1899-09-14
Train was DeraiIed.

HARLEM, Mont, Sept. 14.-A pas
senger train on the Great Northern
railway was derailed yesterday four
m,Iee west of here. The injured are;
Mail Clerk TannoD, Fireman McDer-
mott, Engineer Jones. Harry Lund,
John Fleming, Tom Mathews, Sheriff
Tom Clarey.
Las Vegas daily optic. [volume] (Las Vegas, N.M.) 1880-1908, 1899-09-14
Police For Manila

Manila, Sept. 14.-The Filipino
police, numbering $50 men, armed with
revolvers and clubs, became operative
in Manila today.
Las Vegas daily optic. [volume] (Las Vegas, N.M.) 1880-1908, 1899-09-14
Fine Tailoring.

Suits made to order according to
the latest style.
All work doue at home.
INSIST in trying on your garment
and be convinced to have tailor
III lde suit. =
We not only FIT GARMENTS but we
furnish with them that superior
WORKMANSHIP which is so highly
appreciated.
Also, ladies' and gents garments
cleaned, pressed and repaired.
Sixth street. Theodore Arnst.
Las Vegas daily optic. [volume] (Las Vegas, N.M.) 1880-1908, 1899-09-14
Linings, Findings, Etc.
Near Silks, Silesias, and all other
dressmaker's needs, at prices that are
equal to the lowest Chicago prices.

Oriental silk the best lining fine dresses % Cents
Sea Island silk-beats any near silk at zoe a
ydIu ID NShtS
Black linen canvas. Cts
Black 10 Cents
Extra strong, fine Sesias. 8H Cts
Buckram, all linen "a Cents
French kid finished cambric .............. Cents
Dress stays, sateen covered, per SET. Cents
Corduroy Skirt facing g.......,............ Cents
Milwards needles, per paper. ........-.... Cents
Hump hooks and eyes, per card. Cents
Brush edge skirt binding, per yard ........ Cents
Binding ribbon, per piece. Cents
Corded skirt binding per yard...,......,. } Cents
Las Vegas daily optic. [volume] (Las Vegas, N.M.) 1880-1908, 1899-09-14

Berlin, Sept. 14.-Miss Ann Russell
Allen of st. Louis was married to the
Duke Mortefeltro, Tuesday, at Ham
burg,
Las Vegas daily optic. [volume] (Las Vegas, N.M.) 1880-1908, 1899-09-14
TOUCHED THE KEY.

WASHINGTON, September 14.-At 2:15
today President Mckinley at The White
House pressed telegraph key which
started the machinery in the Philadel-
phia Export exposition.
Deseret evening news. [volume] (Great Salt Lake City [Utah]) 1867-1920, 1899-01-13
CEN. EAGAM IS CENSURED.
War investigation Passes Resolution and Re-
turns papes.
Personal Attack. and Irrelevant
statements Contained In the Doeu.
nsent are subjected Co Criticism.

Washington. Jan. i3.-Thc war invos-
tlga,lon commission today passed rer-
olution OF ccnsuro OF Gen. Eagan for the
language he used yesterday when he
appeared TO answer the charges made
against the commisnry branch OF tho
army by MAJ Gen. Miles. and returned
to him the carefully prepared typewrlt-
ten statement which he left with the
commission after reading II to that
body.
The following IL the text Of the letter
ordered by the war inquiry commits
sion be Hcnt to Gen. Eagun;
BRIG, Gen. Charles T.. Eagan. COM
mlssary general. war department;
I'VE respectfully inform you that at
ter your testimony was read yesterday
moualy passed.
Moved that the commission receive
Gen. Eagan's testimony without COM
mont, that II be not printed at once
but held FOR the consideration OF the
commission. Carried"
Having now considered the guess
tlons involved. We have determined that
Ia many INSTANCES the vituperative
Language used by you was not such Ms
ought to have been addressed as Wit
ness 20 this board. We think that the
personal attacks and Irrelevant state
mentH contained IN the papers submit
ted should be eliminated. ana before ro-
cciving II ms testimony We request that
you VIII revise It's Language and II you
choose, resubmlt II for our considera-
tlon, We herewith return your papers.
Very respectfully.
CHARLES DENNY.
Vice President.
Deseret evening news. [volume] (Great Salt Lake City [Utah]) 1867-1920, 1899-01-13
SITUATION is CRITICAL.
Aguinildo's Soldiers Said 10 be Anxious 10
Make an Assault on Manila.
INDEPENDENCE OR DEATH"
uotto displayed on House. by Piiipi.
nos-No Terms nut Absolute
Independence.

New York. Jan. IA dispatch to
the Herald from Manila via Hongkong
says:
The situation here becomes graver
hourly. The Herald correspondent Wis.,
tied Gen. Agulnaido's outpostn around
Manila on Saturday and sunday The
native troops seemed enthusiastic at
the Idea Of nm attack upon Manila. on
all houses are displayed flaming post
cra bearing this Inscription. 'indc-
pcndcncc or DEATH
Il Il said that the native troops In
the cnvironn Of Manila number 10000.
All profess great hatred for the
Americans. The correspondent was ar
rested frequently on the suspicion Of
being AN American. but was released
upon showing his consular passport
Gen. Aguinaido's soldiers one and all
arc longing to attack Manila. They
declare they will accept no terms ox-
ccpt absolute independence.
Deseret evening news. [volume] (Great Salt Lake City [Utah]) 1867-1920, 1899-01-13
LAID 10 REST.

The funeral services over the remains
Of Sister Berenice NJ, McAdams- starley
We're conducted In the Twenty first
ward meeting house ON Wednesday. Jan.
ilth. at I o'clock y. N. The meeting
house had been decorated by the choir
ANA the ward societies Of which she
had been a member Tor many years The
stand was tastefully drapcd In white
ana decorated with palms and aurlcar-
las and flowers. The opening prayer
was offered by Elder Thos. Flemmlng:
singing by male qunrtettr, conducted
by Thomas Mcintyre. Tho speakers
were Elders VIM Tuddenham, las. j.
Woodruff, benjamin Goddard. Bishop
", y, Noolley and Counselnru II. j.
Fuulger aud Jas, q. Maxwell an OF
whom uttered words of comfort ana
consolation 10 the bereaved family. and
spoke of the sterling worth ~ the de-
ceased as true l.nttor-day saint, and
of the love ana esteem In which she
WIS held by all who had tho pleasure
~ her association. Closing prayer was
offered by Elder Orson Allen.
brother and Sister Starley and fam
ny desire 10 express through the
News" their sincere thanks and APP
probation for the KINDNESS OF the many
friends who assisted them ia their time
OF Bereavement ana sorrow.
Deseret evening news. [volume] (Great Salt Lake City [Utah]) 1867-1920, 1899-01-13
STENCIL WAS
NAUSEATINC.
Governor Roosevelt Writes General
Miles About embalmed Beef.
EAGAN'S REMARKS IGNORED
Commander In Chier Assumes n Dig.
Mined Attitude Regarding the
Comnissary's Outburst.

Chicago. Jan. IA special TO the
Tribune from Washington. ID. c..
says:
when General Miles was seon In re-
gard to General Eagan's statement be-
fore the war investigation commission
he said
II shall pay no attention TO a man
who seems to forget that he wears the
uniform " the United States army
ana that this dignity should carry with
II the instincts Of a gentleman. IL
,uui ow soliiM ilsAVsooil IouisAoO..
cognizancc OF General fagan's Lam
iloAosoOu jouI0AoD uoIJ QUO 's@onsi
saali not do ~.
II have not volunteered any infor-
nation regarding the controversy over
the beef furnished the army during the
spanish American. war. | was asked
o. ~ before the investigating commit
tee and did 80. Being before the COM
mlttcc | felt " my duty to state facts
aH I understood them. and to furnish
such corroboratlye evidence as ! had
at hand.
III there be any one who believes
am hiring In the air In the controversy
he will. think, md himself mistaken.
I am receiving letters every day from
every section OF the country approx
ing OF my course. and fomg OF these
letters are from persons who offcr TO
furnish testimony In support OF my
contention. Today I received three
AiuIuii99 pooa pun usM 'Shuns
OF New York. one from the commander
of a crack battery IN philadelphia. who
served In the late war. and n third
from the commander OF Brooklyn
troop.
oNui OF ESsoouo IuM 10 kIuiaioss sui
the steamers which carried his men 10
cuba and carried some OF the ON.
hnlmed beef and that the stencil OF II
50 iillcd the ship II nausoatcd the mon.
The gentleman mentioned as being n
resident OF Philadelphia writes mo h.
now has can OF the bcof furnished
by Commisaary General Eagnn. and II
III" members OF the investigating com.
mission desire to examine II he Will
bring II or send II to them. The COM
nnnder OF the brooklyn troop VIII also
be glad. he Hnyn. TO tell what he knows
OF the subject IN controversy.
1T IN remarkable that during this
investigation every onQ seems to have
b.cn called except the private soldiers
no were compelled 60 eat this cfn-
bnlmcd beef. Hundreds OF the mon
nsn be found who would be- willing TO
be heard, ana | am satisfied they would
tell the truth and nothing but the
truth. The truth and nothing but the
truth II what IN wanted IN this matter.
The truth ana nothing but the truth
II what the American people want.
The truth viii hurt no one excepting
those who nrc guilty II would seem.
of porpctrating "a fraud upon these rol-
dicrH. upon the government aud upon
the American people"
Deseret evening news. [volume] (Great Salt Lake City [Utah]) 1867-1920, 1899-01-13

promc Court OF the United States. The
commission has taken much pains TO
explain tho various questions that have
thus been decided and tho effect OF
these adjudications In defeating the
purposes OF the act To state that the
law IN It's present condition cannot be
enforced ~ only to repeat what has
1fendF been said. Until further and
important legislation ~ enacted the
best efforts at regulation must be feeble
and Disappointing IN our last annual
u' we only set forth In gcnotal
terms the necessity Tor amending the
law. but formulated and proposed the
specific amendments which appear to
vs. positively essential with the
renewal Of these recommendation the
duty OF the commission In this rcEard
remains undischarrcd
Meanwhile the situation has become
intclcrhhlc both from the standpoint of
the public and the carriers Tariffs arc
distcratdcd. Determinations constantly
occur the price at which tfunsportn-
ton can be obtained ~ iluctuotins and
uncertain. Railroad managers are dia-
irustful % each other and shippers all
the while Nv doubt 10 60 thu rates sc.
cured by their competitor The volume
~ traffic " so unusual na to frequently
exceed the capacity of equipment. yet
the contest fur tonnage seems never -.
laNcl. Enormous sums ate spent In
purchasing huaincss aud secret rates
accorded faf below the standard OF
published charges The general public
gets little benefit from these reductions
for concessions uge mainly confined Co
the heavier shippers. Al this augmcnts
the advantages ~ large capital and
tends 60 the injury and often TO the
ruin ~ smaller dealers
These are not only matters ~ grnvcst
consequence o. the business welfare ~
deEtee tho higher Interest Of public
morality.
Deseret evening news. [volume] (Great Salt Lake City [Utah]) 1867-1920, 1899-01-13
civil APPOINTMENTS.
Gen. Brooh- Somirat.s cubans. srsnisrds
aud q Coiotsd Ci,isen.

Havana. Jan. is.-Goyernor General
Brooke has been carefully considering
the formation ~ u cabinet OF civil adj
Nisors and has decided 20 have four
sccrctarlcs-the first. OF state ana gov
crnmcnt, the second. Of finance. the
third. of Justice and public instruction.
and the fourth, OF agriculture. industry.
commerce aud public works. only
prominent residents Of the island will
be Invited 10 Join the cabinet.
The governor general has received ac-
ccptances from two whose names are
reserved until all -four can be an
nounced. one OF the other two may be
n Spanlnrd. though II N probable that
all four viii be Cubans.
Major General Ludlow. military gov
crnor OF the department Of Havana.
has announced long list of civil app
pointmcntn. including the following.
Mayor. prcfccto Ia coHtc.
civil governor. Federico Mora.
chief OF police. Mario q. Menocai.
city attorney. Juan y. o'Farroli.
Auditor. Francisco Chcnard.
Treasurer. Auguntin Garcia oauna.
The appointments viii take effect at
noon on Saturday next. when the rctir-
Ing officers viii transfer Co their sue
ccssora their books. funds and public
belongings.
There nrc two spanlardn among the
nppointccr, Councillor Jose Somona. and
Senior Haiblno Gonzales. the mayors
secretary. The others are cubanr. well
known lawyers. merchants. land own
crH. cnginccrp, doctnrn and representa-
tive men OF all clnareH. Councillor
Mathis fnfanHon Il coiorcd man. The
selections have been very carefully
made. The council win have the same
general functions ~ attach 20 nm or
dlnary municipal council In tho United
states
Deseret evening news. [volume] (Great Salt Lake City [Utah]) 1867-1920, 1899-01-13
sIoK soLpInns AnnIyr.
Transport senator steam. Into san rnn-
cisco from Manila.

San Francisco. 1an. ia,-Thcrc were
eight sick soldiers on the transport
senator. which hua Just arrived. Among
them are Pflyatca NcwgHrd and Terry
~ IN. Thirteenth Minnesota, Private
Windsor OF the First Colorado. Slater
Of the Idaho regiment. Sergeant Shoup.
Fourth United States cavalry. and Col.
9. u. Whipple OF the ordnance depart
mcnt, q. \. a.
Among the passengers on the senator
n Captain Frank Warren. who II home
under orders. and II said TO be the
bearer OF important dispatches 20
Washington.
Major II. u. G. Dement,. a member OF
General Merritta stan. returned on tho
Senator. lie IN under orders 10 report
to 81. Paul.
The AHior battery left six OF It's men
behind. Five fell before the cncmy'a
fire or under the scourgc 81 fever, and
one. Sergeant Harry l.. Buriick. wnn
left In the hospital at Manila. down
with typhoid.
Captain o'ilrlcn. who was IN charge
Of the sick soldiers. says that the entire
eighth army corpa was IN splendid con-
dition, the average of sickness being
only about olght per cent.
Deseret evening news. [volume] (Great Salt Lake City [Utah]) 1867-1920, 1899-01-13
TO SHUT OUT CONSERVATIVES
Primary Object Of Bill Introduced by
Mrs. Horne.

The bill introduced into the lower
house Of the LEGISLATURE by Mrs. Horne
yesterday afternoon II n resultant step
taken by tho lady with view To- cnr-
ryinE out the ideas embraced IN tho
resolution presented by her at l. h-
Democratic primary held In the Third
precinct prior 90 her nomination. In Il.
II VIII be- remembered that she strongly
acclaimed against the employment In
the public schools or persons afflicted
with consumption or other serious III
ness, During the controversy that fol-
lowed It's presentation and publication
II was openly charged that several
teachers now employed In the schuols
were victims ~ serious pulmuanry
trouble and tho names ~ number
who hnd died were given Close. official
inycHtirntlnn. however. failed Go Ind
any such person IN tho present corps ~
teachers. The cnnctmcn, % Mn.
Horne'r hill. she thinks. would exelud.
not only consumptlNea but all pcrrans
who are not physically sound The
measure provides
Firzt-in each city OF the first and
second class there shall be elected by
the board N education one medical cX-
nminer. who shall be- licensed prac-
titioner. holding a certificate from thu
State board of medical examiners. la
sued In accordance with Title o.. Conf
piled Laws ~ Utah. 1885.
Sccond-The duties of tho medical
examiner ~ the board OF education
shall be Ia inquire into the sanitary
conditions OF all school buildings ~ the
board OF education. and the health ~
tho pupils and tcanherr employed by
IN" board. and 60 make such sugges-
lions AMI recommendation FOR tile I'm
provemont ~ the sanitary conditions
% all the school buildings. and tho
health OF all teachers and pupils as To
the examiner seems advisable. Ani IL
shall also be- the duty ~ such examiner
90 examine all applicants 10 teach and
issue n certificate 60 all applicants VINO
are not affected by any contagious or
infectious disease.
Third-Thc medical examiner IL also
authorized ana required 20 revoge Rt
any time any certificate heretofore is
sued 20 any teacher who after the lasu-
inE ~ the certificate develops any con-
tarioua or infectious disease.
Fourth-Thc medical examiner ~ the
board ~ education shall be elected AZ
the first meeting " the board held In
June % each year, or a. soon thereafter
as the election can be held; AMI the
torn of ofilce shall be- fixed by the board
~ education.
FINN No certificate ~ permission
90 teach IN cities ~ the first and second
class shall be- issued 10 any person who
Is not the holder ~ n medical rertln-
cate inaucd by the medical examiner
~ the board N education.
Deseret evening news. [volume] (Great Salt Lake City [Utah]) 1867-1920, 1899-01-13
WANT AMERICAN MONEY.
wefklnemsn in Havana Haze No Use for Span.
in Gold.
Last of the spanish soldiers nj uatan-
sas Have Embarked Review or
the Cuban status.

S.,v y,,l f,r n A dts,o,eb o., ,h.
r,hn,a ,,,,,, tt.ya,. -,
c,,nn.i Na,,,,,,.s -, ., ,,o 80.
,,rt,.,,o, ~ ~, NIL, ,,,., ova nj.
,,,, ia A hn. t,..,, ,,,ao ,,t,i,c Win
a., ,,,c,,,,,,,, N, ,,,,,,i,n. ,,',,ci, a,. a..
- ~ : -.
pot'ci !" I'lhle !" inc controversy WIN
General Ludlow. The RdmunltlonH
from Washington seem 10 have ended
a.. ,...,,,..,,..,.,. -, a. -. 49,,
w 80 W.
some OF "cheral LudlpwH tahieal
changes In what had been done by his
predecessors uenerni I.udioy aud
-, 49,, =, a.. 60. -,
''n''"' "'iV''' y. Wv '"''' ''''.''
had a conference with General Leo fcla-
tive 10 the organization 81 a rural pc.
ilr,. General leo .xpeeted Nenoeafs
-. '.'',.,'..,,'.. 49,, -. - 80.
"eHNo t"-"p'INii"h' pu' Hlho' Ah' iat''t
~ to be In Havana some other inaur-
gent commander can be designed for
a. -.
Wv
inc graves OF the Maihe Nietiihh IN
the Columbus cemetery Will ho inciOaed
by A rinpio railing. which viii prcserye
~. -, 80, ,,.,,..', ,,,,,,, q, y. ,,,.,
WV - ~" "'h'ye' ""'" :,
mined whcther monument rhal De
erected or whether the bodies shall be
Sth''A,
The last Spanish soldiers at Matansas
have embarked and not more than TO-
AZ, .,.,,,t,, a., ,,t..,,,,,..,.,., "a ,,,,.,..,
wv '.,'''.," ~ -, 80
l"th lhe rpanlsh anu tuphh vlhHneA
are HlNlnE EF'at impnttaneo 70 w, re-
cent actions or bvheinl ppii'. =, INt-
iloulnfH nave ne.h received w hANahh
OF hls recent ut!oiaheen Nv Iemouinn
anu ,nlhAtlyh. AZ hy lhl'rr rlaec y"
hnl his ntau M'Fo lnNitvu lo pi.nh-
ihst rly'n 10y w. spanish colony IN.
spanish colony " an organisation OF
Sphnlhrds az over the island, which
sprung up almost spontaneously Few
Weeks before the spanish sovereignty
ended us aNnWci PURPOSE " 70 pre-
hrtNc the unity 81 Language ahd inter.
erh N cuba ana " has hunplhntod all
the other examination. ot the Spanish
classes u !. NOT hortl. ip the Ameri-
can authorities nut polltlcm policy IN
not fully developed
uonetal uomes had two.fold pur-
pose ~ accepting the Invitation, as he
wanted 10 te'hshufe the spanish resi-
ien,h w Cuba mat his promises made
Deseret evening news. [volume] (Great Salt Lake City [Utah]) 1867-1920, 1899-01-13
ELECTRIC FLASHES.

The gunhoat Yorktown has sailed for
Manila. She win replenish her coal
hunkers at Honolulu and then no on 20
Guam before proceeding 10 Manila,
Charles Parson Jr,, vice president OF
tho Home. WATERFOWL a. ogdensburg
railroad IL dead at his home In New
York aged II years,
Elias Longley, one OF the early jour
nallsts OF Cincinnati, Ohio. "a promi-
ncnt advocate ~ spelling reform. and
well known In this country ana Europe
ms n Photographic reporter. author and
publisher, Is dead at his home In South
Pasadena. Cal. lie was 70 years old.
Two negro murderers, Nolen and
BIAS. who had been sentenced 10 hang
at noon today al Ardmorc. Indian Ter
ritory have been granted a stay or
execution until next June. Tho soaifold
had been built.
After four days Of wrnngllng. the
convention Of the United Mine Workers
OF America got down to work today and
the election OF officers ia now In
progress. Previous to ballotlng John
Gahey OF Pottsville. Pa, who had been
nominated for every office except prcsi-
dent. announced that he was not u
candidate for any once.
Deseret evening news. [volume] (Great Salt Lake City [Utah]) 1867-1920, 1899-01-13
Her Representative After a Slice
OF Sewer and Garfield.
FISH LAKE Is INCLUDED
Mr. nansh.id Expect, 10 Convert a
Majority OF iiis Fellow Members
to s'is way OF Thinking.

When Representative Mansfield In
troduced bill into the Legislature yes-
tcrday afternoon. providing Tor
change % the boundary lines OF wayn,
county. the measure attracted little or
no attention ana was referred to tie
proper committee without remark. In.
curry into IT, however. brings out the
fact that Il Is likely to receive pro-
nounccd opposition from the rcprcscn-
tntivcH OF Sewer and GARFIELD counties
aH II proposes 10 dctach considerable
country from each Of these and ndd the
same to Wayne.
In the FIRST place II contemplatos taxi
ing a strip Of eight by twenty. four
miles cut OF the southeast CORNER OF
SEWER Ia which IL located that picture
cHluc body OF water known a. Fish
lake surrounded BY excellent grazing
and timber lands. Besides II Is the
chief summer resort of the people VI
scviur county. Mr. Mansfield argues.
however. that this strip naturally be-
longs To the people Of HIS own county
ana that n " a source ~ considerable
expense 10 the people % Sevicr county.
costing them NJ II does. $50 a year for
the maintenance % u deputy nah and
game commissioner without returning
single cent uf revenue
The strip that he hopes 20 clip on tho
north boundary line OF Garfield county
" a much larger one. II embraces an
area ~ six by one hundred miles. Like
the piece proposed 10 be taken from
Scvler county II Il n natural water
shed for Wayne county. Roth sections
are practically uninhnbltcd and Mr..
Mansfield hopes 60 convert a majority
OF the members ~ the Legislature to
his way NJ thinking ~ that whom he re-
turncs 90 his constituents Il will no
with the knowledge that he has In
creased the size OF the territory In
which they live