davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
The Salt Lake herald. [volume] (Salt Lake City [Utah]) 1870-1909, 1899-07-12
Opinions of Congressman Just Re-
turned From Alaska.
IS NO DANGER OF WAR
SUBJECT WILL SHAPE ITSELF
AND BECOME SETTLED.
The Territory In Dispute, Says Mr..
Hull, We Obtained By Purchase
From Russia and Not Foot of 1t
Should Be Surrendered to Great
Britain.

Seattle, Wash. July n.-Congressmer
Payne, Steele. Hull, Dalzell and Heat
wole, who arrived here today from
Alaska, are very much impressed with
their trip. Congressman Payne, who is
a member of the joint high commission
refused to discuss the boundary cues
ton or the proposed modus viVendi. he
anticipates no trouble over a settlement
of the dispute Congressman Steele
said:
I'VE are 100 big to ever go to wal
over the Alaska boundary. The subject
viii in time shape itself and become
settled. At this time the interest CEN
tiers in the proposed shifting of the
boundary as proposed in the modus VI
vendi, which would throw the Porcu-
pine mining district temporarily al
least under British laws. 1t is not easy
to see just how this incidental ques-
ton will be settled to the entire salts
faction of all, but l believe it will be
adjusted so as not to disrupt the annie
able settlement of the entire boundary
controversy which is now in the hands
Of the joint high commission. L am
interested in that as congressman and
as all American citizens should be. /
realize we have a great country in
Alaska, and 1 feel pretty sure the pres
NiAS NOlAssAC ID AASS SCAA-o ~ 100000
of it away"
Would Not Give Up a Foot.
Congressman Hull is against giving
up a foot of the northern territory, and
does not hesitate to say that it would
certainly result in great commercial
loss We're a port given to the British
on Lynn canal. 1t would affect in a
way the whole country and coast.
I'VE have nothing to cOncede to Great
Britain in the way of territory" said
Congressman Hull. 1T is not that we
have acquired something that does not
belong to US; that was owned by the
crown. We have nothing to do with
that boundary. We stand simply upon
the rights of possession acquired by the
Russian purchase. There has been no
new demarkation of boundary. Eng
land never questioned the boundary
from 1855 to 1867, when Seward pur-
chased the country from Russia for the
United States.
1--WE will not go behind the original
treaty by which we acquired all the
rights of Russia, and therefore, We
will accept nothing less than the terri
tory accorded us under that treaty"
After spending a few days on Puget
Sound the congressional party will re-
turn east.
The Salt Lake herald. [volume] (Salt Lake City [Utah]) 1870-1909, 1899-07-12
Colonel Brereton Gets the 33d

Washington, July 11.-Lieutenant Col
onel John Brereton, appointed yester-
day, has been assigned to the Thirty
third volunteer infantry, to be organ
lied at Fort Sam Houston, Texas.
The Salt Lake herald. [volume] (Salt Lake City [Utah]) 1870-1909, 1899-07-12

A benefit concert and farewell recep-
ton was given to Elder Avile of the
Eighth ward at the Assembly hall this
evening. Elder Avile is about to leave
for Germany. -,t-
The Salt Lake herald. [volume] (Salt Lake City [Utah]) 1870-1909, 1899-07-12
FAREWELL RECEPTIONS.

a farewell reception to Alex Bu-
chanan, IT., James Mace and Delbert
w. Parratt, departing missionaries, will
be given Thursday evening in the Fifth
ward school house.
The Salt Lake herald. [volume] (Salt Lake City [Utah]) 1870-1909, 1899-07-12
Floated a Bic Loan.

Vancouver. B. c.. July n.-British
Columbia has just fioated successfully in
London loan of f3400 900 sterling Isl. 7OO. o00)
at fraction over So. This is ! per cent
higher than the best price obtained for
any previous loan.
The Salt Lake herald. [volume] (Salt Lake City [Utah]) 1870-1909, 1899-07-12
LEFT BOY TO PERISH
Deserted BY Passengers and Crew
On Sinking Ship.

Halifax, n. s., July 1.-THE steamer
Portia, which struck off Big Fish, six
teen miles east of Halifax last night
filled and sank during the night. The
only victim of the wreck was a 12-year-
old Assyrian lad known by the name
of Basha, who was travelling second
class from New York to st. Johns, y.
B., where his mother lives. Seventy
passengers and the crew of thirtyfour
officers and men were landed safely
at Sambro island.
The accounts of the wreck which
reached here last evening indicated that
the passengers and crew escaped with
comparative ease, but later reports
show that the work was not accom-
plished without considerable difficulty.
The steamer had mounted the rocks
with a shock that was felt in every
part of her hull, and all on board knew
instantly what had happened. The next
moment the heavy southwest swell
lifted the steamer and forced her for
ward. A hurried inspection showed
Captain Farrell that his ship mad been
broken and was filling, and also that
she was in danger of being forced
across the shoal and thrown into deep
water bevond.
He ordered the boats to be made
passengers, including about thirty
women, filled them without confusion,
although the dangerous swell added
peril to the proceeding.
Boy Left to His Fate.
AS the passengers took their places
it was discovered that the Assyrian lad
was missing. A hasty search of the
vessel was made, but the boy could not
be found. When last seen he was sea-
sick, and it is thought he had crawled
into some obscure corner to lie down,
and thus escaped observation when the
searchers tried to tind him.
Captain Farrell, who left the Portia
last night to look after the safe landing
Of the passengers, returned to the scene
a few hours later on in a small Sambro
steamer. 1t was found the Portia had
been carried entirely over the shoal and
sunk IN nine or ten fathoms Of water.
short distance on the other side. only
the top masts being visible above the
surface.
The Salt Lake herald. [volume] (Salt Lake City [Utah]) 1870-1909, 1899-07-12
FEDERAL COURT NOTES.

J. G. Phelps Stokes and John Sherman
Hoyt of New York yesterday filed suit
in the United States court against Philo
T. Farnsworth for $4,000. This amount,
the plaintiffs claim. is due under an
agreement by Farnsworth to purchase
go shares of stock in the Nevada COM
pany at 500 per share. Messrs. Stokes
and Hoyt ask that the stock be sold
and the purchase price credited on the
judgment they claim.
The Salt Lake herald. [volume] (Salt Lake City [Utah]) 1870-1909, 1899-07-12
RESORT NOTES.

The members of the Sixteenth ward
will spend the day at Lagoon today.
Over 1000 tickets have been sold. and
big time is expected. Besides the
afternoon and evening shows by
Madam Pianka, 1.-The lady of lions"
there will be a balloon ascension. Prizes
will be given for various sports. and
there will be voting contest for the
most beautiful young lady.
There is nothing special ON today at
Garfield or Saltair.
The Salt Lake herald. [volume] (Salt Lake City [Utah]) 1870-1909, 1899-07-12

Our neck of the woods is a cattle
country" said ]. d. Lovett of Cheyenne
While the grass has been rather short,
cattle have done WELL Rain has fallen
at the needed time and within the last
hope. We only have about 400 people in
our county. but make up for it in the
great amount of cattle We raise and ship
Tourist travel west is immense and
nearly all trains run in two sections past
our town."
The Salt Lake herald. [volume] (Salt Lake City [Utah]) 1870-1909, 1899-07-12

The suit of Riley Shideler against
John NJ Steward and George Odell,
transferred from the Seventh district
court, reached the United States court
yesterday. The plaintiff asks for a
judgment for damages in the sum of
$4,000 for personal injuries sustained
while working on dredge boat belong
ing to defendants on the Grand river,
in Grand county.
The Salt Lake herald. [volume] (Salt Lake City [Utah]) 1870-1909, 1899-07-12

A petition of the Salt Lake Hardware
company and others against Arthur B.
Kent of Salt Lake was filed in the
United States court yesterday. 1t
asked that the defendant be declared
a bankrupt. Kent filed an answer, ad-
hitting his insolvency. His liabilities
are estimated at $500, with assets
amounting to $500.
The Salt Lake herald. [volume] (Salt Lake City [Utah]) 1870-1909, 1899-07-12
Fun For Everybody.

Moving pictures free every evening
at Saltair
The Salt Lake herald. [volume] (Salt Lake City [Utah]) 1870-1909, 1899-07-12

c, c.; Smith. of Chicago representing
ee4iDoy & Co., the packers. and also Wool
Soap, was at the Kenyon yesterday. Il
sell my soap everywhere and it even goes
to the Philippines said Mr.. Smith yes
ter9ay- Business has been big this year
IN the canned meats and other packing
mouse products, my sales have been big,
and altogether / think / am cut for the
biggest trip ever enjoyed
The Salt Lake herald. [volume] (Salt Lake City [Utah]) 1870-1909, 1899-07-12

We have had a big crop in Oklahoma.
and are enjoying great prosperity" said
the Cullen last evening "Our wheat
through the territory will run fully TWEEN
~ bushels to the acre, and the first car
we sent out of our town brought 81 cents
per bushel. 1t is a big Yield. Corn will
also be big. So will cotton and caster
beans. Oklahoma is in fine shape and
business is prosperous. All our people
nave money, and the entire country is
blessed indeed"
The Salt Lake herald. [volume] (Salt Lake City [Utah]) 1870-1909, 1899-07-12

DR.. E. M. Keysor's
method of filling. teeth is painless. 162
Main street. Auerhash building.
The Salt Lake herald. [volume] (Salt Lake City [Utah]) 1870-1909, 1899-07-12

I'VE got out a folder recently for the
Oregon Short Line that consider rather
the best piece of railroad literature that
has been issued" said w. H. Poole at the
knutsford yesterday. He is a member of
They make speciality OF railroad print
ing and their work is confined to that line
almost entirely.
business has been unusually good"
said he- We have been rushed with or
ders and our plant is pushed to its ca
pacity. The excursion business west this
year mas been unusually heavy, and We
nave printed a great many excursion
tickets. We do business with all of the
western roads,
The Salt Lake herald. [volume] (Salt Lake City [Utah]) 1870-1909, 1899-07-12

Grand gulch will yet be a great copper
country" said George Angus at the Gull
len last evening. We are about 100 miles
from the railroad. but the Rio Grande
Western has surveyed all through our
country and we will before long get a
road There is a big opportunity in our
when the railroad connects us with the
outside world"
Deseret evening news. [volume] (Great Salt Lake City [Utah]) 1867-1920, 1899-11-25

TAYLOR HuNNEY. ARvsrads5 a
Wholesale and retail dealer, 10 IA :,
sash uoors stci ~. W " s ierst
Deseret evening news. [volume] (Great Salt Lake City [Utah]) 1867-1920, 1899-11-25
PRIZES I
FOR the I
CHRISTMAS NEWS"

The Dcscrct News offers 4 following
cash prizes FOR contribu,ins to It's
Christmas edition to be /. ued satur.
day. December %. 1890.
First $50. for the bes, Christmas
story. not to exceed $500 wBris. tabout
seven columns Of the New, typcJ
Second. '25 for the bc., Christmas
poem. not to exceed i.2oe words.
Third, g; for the test article
on "uTAH's UNIDENTIFIED RE-
souRCEs." not to exceed 900 words
tabou, four columns of tho News ,ypc)
Al contributions to BE- b. the News
ONCE by December 10th. 49,. Nothing
received later than that eatc Will be
considered. Contestants at requested
to risn their articles with hn initial or
nom de plume TO conceal their don.
tI,y md to forward In a SEPARATE en-
velopc. securely scaled. thelf real names
and the initial or nom Dc plume APP
pended to their articles. All members
" the News stan will be ., ,Iuded from
the contest The awards viii be- made
by three competent judge. to be an
nounccd later. ana their dsclaion viii
b. final
Deseret evening news. [volume] (Great Salt Lake City [Utah]) 1867-1920, 1899-11-25

United States says that these same In
disns shall have the riEht TO return to
their old hunting grounds. which are
across the lin, into Colorado. In fact.
that license was part OF the arrange
ment whereby they were moved across
10 their present reservation. Now. tho
State of Colorado. a creature Of these
United States. mind you. comes In with
n law Of it, own creation aud says the
indiana cannot cross the linc. ! am
strongly u the opinion that the Indians
have as much right 10 hunt In Colorado
ms the whites. and would greatly like
TO scc the matter brought 60 a focus
to determine the exact rights OF the
redskins. liut who " going 10 rcprc-
sent them7 The State Of Colorado has
her attorney general, to prosecute the
Indians, but tho Indians have no at
torncy. They must how In submission.
People who say that the Indians XIII
deer ana take only a small part OF the
carcass are mistaken. A. a general rule
the Indians eat the deer from horn TO
tall They may be- donnlng their war
paint now. but only because they OK.
poet trouble. They Will not take the
Initiative. They believe they have rights
In this matter. and this. coupled with
the fact that several Of their trlbc were
ruthlcssly murdered By state officials
few years ago. doea not give them a
very nmicnbic feeling. No. sir, the rov-
eminent, I believe. will never dlfafm
them "-Denvsr News.
Deseret evening news. [volume] (Great Salt Lake City [Utah]) 1867-1920, 1899-11-25
TWO DAYS VACATION.
That Is What the Schools VIII Have
-frcueh Teacher Resigns

py authority Of the board OF eduea-
ton committee ON teachers and school
work the public schools Of the city viii
BE- closed for Thanksgiving day. and
the vacation Will continue through
Friday.
Miss Cowpcrthwalte. teacher Of
French In the HIlgh School. has rendered
nor resignation. which has been ncccpt-
ed II viii take effect a. soon a4a sub.
Hutute can he procured. Miss Cowperth-
waite came here from California. to
take tho position. hut the Hrnela Mon
taua, schools have placed a higher price
upon her services 40 she viii 20 there.
A very happy change has been made
IN the matter " transfer cards Here
tofore " pupils desired TO be- Transferred
from one school 20 another, the supcrin-
tondent'H name had 90 b. signed 10 the
card. but that practice has been dis
continued except In unusual cases. Az
that IL required now Ia ordinary eases
IL the signature ~ the principal
Deseret evening news. [volume] (Great Salt Lake City [Utah]) 1867-1920, 1899-11-25
MRS. swEysEy's RECITAL.

A delightful musical event occurred
last night In the vocal recital given by
Mrs. Amanda Swenson's pupils. A
large number OF guesta gathered at
Calders hail. which was prettlly dec
Grated with flowers for the occasion,
and enjoyed a program which was most
artistically rendered. Mrs. swenson's
pupils giving evidences OF careful and
thorough training.
The selections Given by master Ar
thur Pcdcrson. the remarkable child
violinlst ELECTED much applause, and
the otherwise equally enjoyable. The
program was as follows;
sunset =. - .. o. -. dudley Buck
Mr., Walter Smith.
queen OF the Might" Solomon TORY
Mrs, Ettle stringham.
Mrs Lulu 3. Mayne.
Roberto, "Otu che Adore" .Moyerbeer
tCavatina from tho opera Robert 10
Diable')
Mrs. Florence Howell. ogden.
Violin solo. "Fantalsle" 80, .,..Derlot
(soenc de Ballet
Master Arthur Petersen.
Aria -, ".. q. e. ..... Donlzetta
(from the opera Linda de Cham
nuix.)
Miss Mabel Clark.
WD ITO saNilla q. Sc. :. :. .... ..
Jos. passauer. c. whitney coombs
O) Break. Break. Break" :. 80.
Miss Nellie Brandsford.
Aria. from IN Trovotore" 81. ....Vordl
Miss Ruby Venice Pike.
"scene and Prayer" O.. .. Won. Weber
OFrom Der Frcischutz')
Miss Luella Ferron.
Aeompnnlsta, Miss Hope Mcintyre
and Prof. Anton Petersen.
Deseret evening news. [volume] (Great Salt Lake City [Utah]) 1867-1920, 1899-11-25
DEADLY DUST VICTIM.
Peter Lindsay. Spanish Fork Miner,
Passes Away.

Peter Lindsay. miner residing at
spanish Fork. died Mt that place last
Monday. Lindsay had been working In
the De Lamar mines until HE lungs had
become allied with the fatal dust. He
was Obliged 20 discontinue work AZ the
mines and thinking that he could md
relief nt the coast ho and his wife went
Go California. Finding mo- relief they re-
turned last Friday, and went TO the
White House. liut by Monday Mr.,
Lindnay's condition became 80 serious
that Dr. lluamef advised him To go
home lie aud his wife took the morn
inT train. but within two hours after
arriving home Lindsay was a dead
man. lie had been seized with pveu.
monla and the weak condition Or his
lungs made the work ~ the disease q
matter OF but n few days.
Deseret evening news. [volume] (Great Salt Lake City [Utah]) 1867-1920, 1899-11-25
NEUTRALITY-SUSPICIOUS.
1on,y's WEATHER REPoHr'

,o,..r.,Ious taken alta n'' noun
tain ,lmsl =, ,sr sal, lake CITY and
Local forecast '''
vicinity. ,....,.,.- 1858:
e.u Lake cllyi navs,.,,im tsm-
mrrsnt tsmptratlls, - ,tmf. raiufc. 81 (.
reratur,. ". mlnlms.,," whleb /, above
mean temperataf'' - "''
FORMAL -. q, ,smpemture
Accumulated ssee, ,,s u
,lncl Ant q month. ~ n, ,.mpora-
Accumulated dehclsh' "
lure slno' January ~, 49,, ~ a A M. 10 6
nv ipsh. ,,,.,rl,a,lon
scu,uuiated ssccss o. pI's'P''''
Deseret evening news. [volume] (Great Salt Lake City [Utah]) 1867-1920, 1899-11-25
JUBILEE WILL Be
A GRAND ONE.
Salt Lake Scandlnavlans VIII Make
Il Big Success
FIRST MEETING LAST NIGHT


meeting Of some Of the most promi-
mont local scandinavians, was held In
the Fourteenth ward assembly hail last
cvcnint. preparatory to the observing
a grand celebration In this city next
summer, In commcmorntion Of the In
PRODUCTION OF the Gospel Into scandina-
via nifty years ago. The celebration
viii be given on June 18th. the fifticth
anniversary Of the arrival Of Erastua
Snow. l.. o. Hanson and their aHsoci-
atcs In Copenhagen. The scandlna-
Wan people In Utah and the surround
lng States will be- invited TO takc part
In this celebration. At this time. the
history of the Mormon" mission In
Scandinavia VIII be reviewed. also the
part the Scandinavian people have
taken Ia developing this region viii b.
pointed out. And there Will b. also
musical and dramatic entertainments
OF high order and possibly lake ex-
curslon.
\ series OF entertainments will be
given. 10 raise funds for the dcfrtying
~ the cNucnacs of the celebration
These entertainments will be given
throuEhout the winter by the Scandl-
nayiun people. IN. first OF these viii
be a scandinavian ball In tho -Four
teonih ward assembly hall on Thanks
giving cNVning
The movement has been started In
responHc 10 "A suggestion made by ApoH-
tie Anthem II. Lund at the october
conference, and ~ now ln the hands VI
the scandinavian Committee on
Arrange mentH," In this city a body
ofsanizsd under the auspices OF the
salt Lake stake presidency. Among
the members of the committee are the
following!
J, NJ siodahl. and associated with
him are such we'll known people as
John ilagman. \. W Wlnborg. e. A.
Carlquiat. A. g. sotenson. T. :. EFT.
man. oiof Nilsson. n. =. Fcrnstrom. G,
]. Larsen, J. II. HnEman, ole Gulbrtnd-
son, 81 Chrlsiuphcrson. y. W. Nadscn,
- Morck. Johannes llnlvorscn. Hans
Larsen, \, a. Nordwall. G. \. Solder.
berg, Hugo Peterson. !. T.. Sgronson. ].
Jorgcnscn. G. Erickson, ]. :, Jensen,
Mrs, T.. W. Madison. Mir. WidtHoe. e.
Orlob. +. =, johnson, Andrew Jensen,
Emma Sknglund. Joun Tciin, Agnes
Teudt. N. Froialund. g. Ahlquist.
The speakers ~ last nights meeting
were &. Ahlquist. Judge q. NJ Nelson
and Apostle Anthem n. Lund. The
singing was furnished by the two
scandinavian cholrs, ilnrmonlcn and
syea. under the leadership of Mr.
Oiuf Nilsson.
one Of the features of the proposed
Jubilee viii be the publication ~ q
souvenir album. containing portraits Of
| ScnndinnNianH who have been or are,
| prominent In that mission. and views
/ q interest. Circulars. u u understood,
/ win shortly be issued explanatory OF
this feature " the commcmoratlon.
Deseret evening news. [volume] (Great Salt Lake City [Utah]) 1867-1920, 1899-11-25
INDIANS ENTITLED TO ARMS
Army Officer Says Government VIII
Protect the Redskins.

In speaking of the effort said to be
on foot by the game wardens of Colo
rndo 20 have the Indians dlsarmed. by
the government, a prominent officer az
army headquarters said yesterday; III
do not believe thar the United States
government viii ever listen 10 such a
thing, The Indians arr entitled 90 their
arms. and the government win zee that
they are not deprived Of Thorn. Many
OF the settlers say that they prefer In
dlans to hunt across the line. rather
than whites II appears that the hunt
Ing grounds are reserved for wealthy
people, and the Indian IL excluded. DO
not forgot that the Constitution OF the
Deseret evening news. [volume] (Great Salt Lake City [Utah]) 1867-1920, 1899-11-25
To.day's Metsis.
SAVE. sss 50
Tao. ytH
os'Ae c)rrfe Is ~ cent, 90.
LOCAL BRIEFS.


ziont saylrss bank a Tr., comp,ny
y SUNG AbsH ". Davis II al 10 ouist
wv % pafi Of bis ana b bloaF y
~ ! soll i'ne tine 40 al q .ors.
I'D, Ths oshess q ne Presidency Of Tho
,nuieh afs undergoing 4 general ovsr.
hlanhg The walls an hing ,.,n.d
Md Nhllssaihel and he appoaranes
~ ,,rn vac ssf'eui departments 4 grcatly
,om, .i,.l-n Norris o. the Council jolnt
s','e. 90 sirs-s and lmpfoy. .,,ent.
- '1ti 4 inviting fof Mandav nighi
- y, lhs pufI1~ Of passlne unen
a., appue.uoh q tlse nllroad. ~ n
tion. vs. '''P~Hi uhlon sta.
o, sseon hillsf, Of Eurka. A nrom,,.n,
Ss s'IrI " ihe a. o, U. ", al ihsi Ma
~ ~ m iy.leAr-oli son A. xiny -,
m. ~ 81 Mays hosuiaie TX,
,h ~. y ,yphoid frytf ana al,h,s,h
'hey afe lnpfonng nov. S'Hu'''O"
c,,W .nN' OF The attnfp.ya a., II
r.. "aA " eompVnlas the lst,.,s -
~, s,'naf.s On his spflnkllns oon, 'ail''
al r'n .,All. was Isyscied by an. ' r",,S'
m aas.p.l lass Committee Ina, 49,,
nv committee Viii r,,,r,,., w nlsh',
'As ease Ia the court. ~ WI Hsh''hg
~ 'te matter o. IN, o,o,.,
So,,e tiaac u Main sttes, a. -, eH ,,,
scrs, y cuffant s,r,i ~ w = W ~
70 a ~ On SHEETS last nlght ,is yu,,.
ss, ~ u Young and olhsts ~ 'l a.. =
',nA Wy Proposition y, 40 alsuy u
lIon a m. '. sland BY la focon m"nds
change Nil 4, ., .l which mesns tho
w Their aIs ten moe i,s,..
Jan. lst IA pslNsea this iat. anJ
H. IS - me Sofk q reachine
hs pusb,t ,a py ina, time I, s,,ii H.,
nj ths,. .orNard, and al ,he nres IN
tuned no doubt oi h h.lnc ~
" NOR, v-ay ngrres are lt766 osi,.
iss,iss, islnlftd, l. 90, , n ~, ohly
isssAsd hn we soll viii no, AMI, ppll
Wnfli Al ~ ot The WoO1nen ofh.
ns All we keayon last nlr 'sn oI 'he
srnss H., sa,nps verc rsprs, ash' az Of
% d, s, .,th for their sa,.,,sa1i,, Ihe
Ven ed s,ssn at he GAM s', ,o,lt
inisss,l,.e. The prosra, s,' ,,,,,
pAsno,lsn,ss i ~, ihe fac, Nv TX, wv BE-
VIA ~ NV WI b. exhlblts5 ,'lls9n +
talent '" selections f,,u -
nI.,Io S', !, list Tuesday y NV, ned tho
conTI,,,e st'els appean.n gas on q
city ss. ,sesr presented hls XIV, n,I last hiEht
oSS ~, ih',sr ~ had given /, e \. n, Tho
auihcrll', We Council d" ny os hls opln-
m, Az. Vas 50 Informed, and Mr'
sh,ss i sS,D { &. s,ltle Veins, . ,,,,..
X, z pay W. , Ss,a Syringe as TS...'
'''asll ssaaissi...s va, on 'e s,,s,,l