davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
The Arizona sentinel., 1899-10-28
SI0O REWARD, S100o

rnr ee3drrs of this paper wIll e -, l,,-ea Q learn that there Is at .esst one r-aded disease that 8cience has ueen able ;n cure in ail it's stages, and that k Catarrh Halls Catarrh Cure IS ;hr 0njy po-jtjvp. cure known tn ths ,p. .rai 'rrrer .Ilv Catarrh heinz q .'.,.t s-ral lise se, requires a ro.,.
 u.-. iea'uent. Halps Cu-
 f. 1se i- '4tsn internally, agtiag ,r n"u, trp hiOod and mLcous >.-i.,. o. tue system, thereby de- ~trny 7 thr foundation of the dis ease. nj giving the patient strength h' 'mlHinE up the constitution and a->i~Jng nature in doing its work. rhe proprirtors have so ruch faith ID ts curative powers, that they offer One Hundred Dollars for any case it ais to cure. Send for list Of testi- monials. Address,
 2. J. CHENEY & Co.,, Toledo, c.
 Sold by druggist 75c.
 Halls Family Pills are the best.
The Arizona sentinel., 1899-10-28

T. S, DEPT OF AGRICULTURE, WEEKLY WEATHER REPORT Far the seven days Ending Friday
 Oct. go, 1899.
The Arizona sentinel., 1899-10-28
i Great English atatesman's Secret.

The secret~of a celebrated English statesman's long life was his ays- tematIc way of eating. Every bite of food was chewed thirty times before swallowing The result was he na- turally enjoyed good health. Most men and women bolt their food, and eat tbinks which were never intended to be eaten. They become costive, have bad complexion, lose flesh, are irritable and nervous, ami the first thing they know thatare played out '" IL is gratifying 10 know that Hos tttter's Stomach Bjt,ers cures stomach troubles. Il is 9 purely vegetable msoic'ue that has stood the test of many years. It cures cases which seem to he hopeless, Sufferers from any disorder Of stomach, liver or bowels should try it.
The Arizona sentinel., 1899-10-28
The beer that made Milwaukee famous al The Ruby.

The beer that made Milwaukee famous at The Ruby.
 Yellowstone and Monogram whiskies a The Ruby.
 Call at Cctter's Drug Store for good rigar4, cigarettes and tobacco
 Gail at Cotte''e drug store for ire cold soda water
 One hundred pairs Of ladies ties and slippers, 50e and $l, at RIey's, post office eosner.
 schlitz beer at The Ruby.
 For Rent:-Residences on Madison formerly occupied by Dr. HeHernan and c. D, Baker. Inquire at this office.
 Patronizo Paxton Bros. for your fruit, tomatoes, chillies, coll drinks, nuts, tObaccO's and cigars.
 Gall at COtter's drug store for soap periumery, and toilet supplies
The Arizona sentinel., 1899-10-28
Laud Scripts

The cheapest and most convenient way of securing title to public land
 Any non-mmeral government land ir the United States which is open to en. try. surveyed or unsuryeyed, can be located, immediately without any re- quirement of residence or improve ment. For particulars address Here ford < Hazard, attOrneys-at-law
 Tucson, Arizona.
The Arizona sentinel., 1899-10-28
LOCAL NOTES.

John Payne is here from Tucson.
 c. D. Baker is back from Califor- his.
 David Bals1 is out again after 8 severe ilinese.
 H. ". BlaisdelI came in yesterday from the King.
 The board of control WAS in session hers this week.
 Steam Laundry (Pemona p-Leave orders at the Sun office.
 Frank Redondo has accepted posi- ton with David Baiss.
 ". D. Luce made 8 business trip to Picacho the first of the week.
 Hon. John Doan was in from For tuna lsst Tuesday CD business.
 s baby boy was horn into the house ot MT. and Mrs. Lisle last Sunday.
 The Ruby saloon Las new music box and they say fits beauty too."
 Deputy U. s. Marshal Wilder is in attendance on the U. s. court at Phoenix.
 We keep in stock mining location notices according to the latest Ari- sona law.
 o. L. Genge has returned to his work as day operator at the s. P. freight office. R. ?. Monroy will soon open store in the Ghiotto building on Main and Fourth streets.
 Thursday, Senator Ives placed one hurdred head of beef cattle on pasture down the valley.
 Col. Epes Randolph was in town this week on his usual business trip for the s. r. Company.
 A brande new baby, just from Paby Land, arrived at the home of MT. and Mrs. Mateo Panoramic.
 The California Restaurant building. owned by E. F. Sanguinetti has been connected with the sewer.
 Miss Agnes Godfrey entertained a party of Yuma friends At the Godfrey residence last Saturday evening.
 We are pleased to learn that Taylor D. Macleod, now under medical treat ment in Los Angeles, is improving in health.
 c. l.. Josselyn is here from Boston, making preparations for extensive development work on his mines at Picacho.
 Mulford Winsor after swinging around the circle has returned to en- joy the baling breezes of 6 Yuma &ntumn.
 Constsbie s. ". Bayley is now serv- ing his country at Phoenix as wit ness in the U. s. court whiQh is now in session.
 Mr. and Mrs. Anthony left Wednes- day for Los Angeles where they will enjoy sbors vacation prior to going east to reside.
 A. W. Morris is again with us with the intention of remaining. He has accepted position with the Yuma Lumber company.
 AS an an earnest of prosperity, She King of Arizona Company and the Picacho Company sent in an order this week for more miners.
 P. B. Hodges and E. B. Ccntreras went to the King of Arizona, early in the week, with the intention ot egtab- lishing butcher shop there.
 
 The Sheriff's office is to be provided soon with 8 new set Of balls and chains 90 that a chain-gang Of Weary WiIlies may be organized and properly eoui ped.
 Experience is the best teacher" Every testimonial in favor of Hoods Sarsaparilla is the voice Of expeuence to you, and you may take this naedi- cine with perfect confidence thati will do for yoH what it has done for others. Hoods Pills cure biliousness, sick hgZGacAe.
The Arizona sentinel., 1899-10-28
Advertised Letters

List of Letters remaining unclaimed | in Yuma PostOHice week ending Oct. 28, 1899, Albala, E Anlerey, LE
 Smell, Mir. Persons calling for the above letters will please say, "Adrertised."
 E. T CHANDLER, P. NJ.
The Arizona sentinel., 1899-10-28

Foma cs -r aetr us.. c1nHo -rati.n h. r.her .'r..
 ing he Gcu saloon ut ur . ... .a the other ou,tdings nn Main -.r,e and re~djnst.ag the electric wires. '- |. ard the Y"na Bakery they.ln -c.
 came together ana tae iu<'I
 rubhed of, which resulted in t:.- --'- ting on 6r-"f tbe c~iiiug i"l' <, Foituuat,It tor tha' section e. .nr village, the flames were discovered and extin sni,hed before any damage was done
The Arizona sentinel., 1899-10-28

Think of a woman being sick and sui fering six ears when she mig h | have been well all that time 1!
 Think of her taking the treatment of four doctors and getting no better.
 Think of the pain she en- dured of the uSeleSsnesS of her life in
The Arizona sentinel., 1899-10-28
For Over Fifty Yeara

Mrs. Winslow's Soothing Syrup has been used for over fifty yeara by mil- lions of mothers for their children while teething, with perfect success. It soothes the child, softens the gums, allays all pain, cures wind colic, and IS the best remedy for Diarrhoea. It will relieve the poor little sufferer inn mediately. Sold by Druggists in every part of the World. Twenty-Five cents a bottle. Be sure and ask for "Mrs. Winslow's Soothing Syrup" and take no other kind.
The Salt Lake herald. [volume] (Salt Lake City [Utah]) 1870-1909, 1899-01-30
Mercur Notes.

Mercur Jan. 29-EYeryone who visit
the West Dip make a point of visiting
the Daisy, and are struck with the
ability displayed in the management
of the property. In no other mine IN
the district is there more convenience
for extracting the ore. and in the mill
everything shows good management
While the company could pay divl-
dends. it has rightly concluded that at
this stage of the game the money IS
better invested in pushing develop
ment work underground and adding
improvements to the mill. AS a con-
sequence. the amount of ore in sight
is daily increasing, and the mill is do
ing excellent work. These facts so i'm
pressed a number of the mining men
of the camp who visited the property
recently that they purchased a block of
10000 shares of stock yesterday.
A shipment just made from this prop
erty is the largest and richest so far
A new company will soon be at work
in the camp. 1t will be in the nature
of an intelligence company, and Will
furnish information in regard to the
different properties in the camp.
There has been considerable trouble
at the Mercur on account of some of
the operatives at the mill going on
strike. The trouble seems to be set
tied. however, and everything is now
working satisfactorily.
a party of friends called at the home
of Superintendent Edwards last even
ing and kept the family from their
rest by singing, eating. talking and be-
having in an outrageous manner, but
so far no complaints have been made,
and all seem to glory in their proceed
inVS
The Salt Lake herald. [volume] (Salt Lake City [Utah]) 1870-1909, 1899-01-30
Story OF a Slave.

To be bound hand and foot for years
by the chains of disease is the worst
form of slavery. George d. Williams
of Manchester, Mich, tells how such a
slave was made free He says: My
wife has been so helpless for five years
that she could not turn over in bed
alone. After using two bottles of Elec-
trio Bitters she is wonderfully i'm
proved and able to do her own work"
This supreme remedy for female dis
eases quickly cures nervousness, sleep
lessness, melancholy, headache, bach
ache. fainting and dizzy spells. This
miracle-working medicine is a godsend
to weak, siclIly, run down people. Every
bottle guaranteed. Only so cents. Sold
by u. c. VI. l. drug department.
The Salt Lake herald. [volume] (Salt Lake City [Utah]) 1870-1909, 1899-01-30
The New Hoist.
CTintic Nuner.)

The new hoist at the Four Aces is
running spIendidly, and Superintend-
ent Murphy has everything in fine
condition, the --latest convenience being
a change room. with hot and cold water,
for the accommodation of the men. The
shaft has been cleaned out and stations
are being cut on the 400. 500 and 600
levels. As soon as this work is done,
the mine viii be in shape for the eX-
traction of ore and when that time ar
rives Mr. Murphy will put about forty
men to breaking down the splendid
bodies that nave been blocked out on
every level. The mine has been con-
nected with the Picnic, which is also
in splendid condition. In the south
drift in this mine, which has been run
a distance of 200 feet from the shaft
on the 500 level, a streak of high grade
galena. carrying nearly a hundred
ounces Of the white metal has been
followed fourth of the distance. and
the ground. which has been hard and
tight, is loosening up, mineral strealZs
appearing which indicate the close
proximity Of a generous sized ore body.
The Salt Lake herald. [volume] (Salt Lake City [Utah]) 1870-1909, 1899-01-30
A MONSTER

Windup to the most remarkable
month of our business history. Far
sighted buyers, those of a saving
turn, will appreciate the cOmprehen-
sive and powerful price offerings du-
ring this week, throughout our
Clothing and Underwear department.
Every man who knows the truth,
will reason that 25Go off on merch-
andise is all a reliable clOthier can
offer as a bona fde reduction. We
do not claim to sell goods less than
cost. We do say that in our two
annual clearing sales, January and
August, that we sell goods at cost
nothing reserved in our Clothing and
underwear Department.
The Salt Lake herald. [volume] (Salt Lake City [Utah]) 1870-1909, 1899-01-30
Grips Ravages Doomed.

So much misery and so many deaths
have been caused by the Grip, that
every one should know what a wonder
full remedy for this malady is found in
DR.. Kings New Discovery. That dis
tressing. stubborn cough. that inflames
your throat rObS you of sleep, weak
ems your system and paves the way
for Consumption is quickly stopped by
this matchless cure. Il you have chilis
and fever. pain in the back of the
head. soreness in bones and muscles.
sore throat and that cough that grips
your throat like a wise, you need DIR.
Kings New Discovery to cure your
Grip. and prevent Pneumonia or Con-
sumption. Price 80 cents and 81. Money
back if not cured. A trial bottle free at
Z. c. NJ. /. drug store.
The Salt Lake herald. [volume] (Salt Lake City [Utah]) 1870-1909, 1899-01-30
INSPIRED BY ABRAHAM LINCOLN.
Story of the Brilliant Rise of Celebrated College Pres
ident.

Copyright, 1899, by Z. w. Mayor
Thirty-one years ago Jacob Could
Schurman was working in country
store in Prince Edwards Island for $50
a year and his board. Six years ago. at
the age of IS, he became president of
Cornell university, and he is now looked
upon as one of the leading educators
Of the country. The transformation
from country clerk to university presi-
dent was brought about entirely by
Mr.. Schurman's own efforts. From the
time he was Is he did not have a dollar
except what he earned. In spite of this
handicap he obtained a thorough edu-
cation, making a record for scholar
ship that probably has never been
equaled under like circumstances. How
it was done is told by President Schur-
man in today's Herald.
INSPIRED BY ABRAHAM LINCOLN.
when 1 read the life of Abraham
Lincoln l was deeply impressed by it,
and l said to myself: Here is a man
whose boyhood was like my own For
this reason l think that L can under
stand and appreciate Loncoln better
than most men of the younger genera
ton are capable of doing. l know what
it is to grow up in new country, to
The Salt Lake herald. [volume] (Salt Lake City [Utah]) 1870-1909, 1899-01-30
GETTING IN AT HALF PRICE.
Two Bright Youngsters Manage to
See the Circus.
Gondon weekly Telegraph)

lLOndOn " eekIy IeIeSraph.J
\ circus paid a flying visit TO small
northern town not long ago, and the
price of admission was sixpenee, chill
dren under 10 years OF age half-price.
1t was Edith's 10th birthday. and her
brother Tom, aged Is. took her in the
afternoon to see the show.
Arrived at the door, he put down
ninepence and asked for two front
seats.
How old is the little girl?'' asked the
money-lender doubtfully.
We'll" replied Master Tom, this is
her 10th birthday, but she sras not born
until rather late in the afternoon"
The money-taker accepted the state
ment and handed him the tickets. But
ii was close shave.
The Salt Lake herald. [volume] (Salt Lake City [Utah]) 1870-1909, 1899-01-30
w E Hubbard & Co.

Mines. dividend paying and invest
ment stocks. 10 W. End So. Tel. sos.
Waterman Brothers, Stock Brokers,
5 Central Blk. Phone 46. 3 rings.
p. j. Conway & Co., Stock Brokers,
10 West Second South street.
James NJ. o'Brien,
Mine contractor. Eureka, Utah.
Richard L. Colburn, Stock Broker,
Room %, 10 w. End South. Tel. go.
Bernard sprenger, Mining Stock
Broker, No. j. W. 2nd South. Phone sos.
Harry B. Cole, Stock Broker,
No. SO West Second South. Phone 339
Elmer E. Darling, Stock Broker,
loans; W. 2nd South. Tel. sos.
F. ]. Leonard & Co., Stock Brokers,
SO3-SO4 Auerbach building.
j. T. Stringer Co., Stock Brokers,
81 w. So Tel. 609. Members exchange
Andrew, Lombard & Browning,
stock brokers 20S-209 Atlas block
The Salt Lake herald. [volume] (Salt Lake City [Utah]) 1870-1909, 1899-01-30
Out of Sight.
NS "a .
Detroit Free Pres

"Mayme, did you see me at the matt
nee Thanksgiving day."
Gracious, Mani I recognized your
hat and coat. and your big chrysanthe-
mum, but 1 couldn't see you at all.
The Salt Lake herald. [volume] (Salt Lake City [Utah]) 1870-1909, 1899-01-30

Andrew, Lombard & Browning,
stock brokers, 20S-209 Atlas bloch
The Salt Lake herald. [volume] (Salt Lake City [Utah]) 1870-1909, 1899-01-30

local remedies, but purify and enrich
your blood with Hoods Sarsaparilla
The Salt Lake herald. [volume] (Salt Lake City [Utah]) 1870-1909, 1899-01-30

to obtain it except that it must be by
my own efforts. on the other side was
the certainty of $120 yearly in addition
to my board, and the prospect of still
further advancement as soon as / was
ready for it. Those who have followed
this story carefully enough 10 realize
what $120 meant to me then.- will I'M
derstand that it was no light matter
to give it up and accept the uncertain
prospect of winning an education.
My three years as a clerk gave me
a training that was to prove invaluable
in later years, when 1 became president
of Cornell University. l learned bust
ness methods. and I learned to deal
with men. In all sincerity, 1 can say
that l consider this early work in a
country store no less valuable than my
scholastic experience in fitting me for
my present position.
STARTING OUT INTO THE WORLD.
when 1 left my clerkshiD 1 had
something over $50 saved from my
wages. and a plan for my immediate
educational future. l went TO the school
in Prince Town. where the languages
and higher mathematics were taught,
as well as the rudiments. and began my
preparations for college. l took up
Greek. Latin. algebra and geometry. all
in the same week, if not on the same
The Salt Lake herald. [volume] (Salt Lake City [Utah]) 1870-1909, 1899-01-30

j. T. Stringer Co., Stock Brokers,
"a w. . So. Tel. sos. Members exchange
The Salt Lake herald. [volume] (Salt Lake City [Utah]) 1870-1909, 1899-01-30
JULIA DEAN GOLD.

NJ. spooner of the snowstorm, on the
West Dip.
The Salt Lake herald. [volume] (Salt Lake City [Utah]) 1870-1909, 1899-01-30

F. ]. Leonard & Co., Stock Brokers
SO3- 3O4 Auerbach building.
The Salt Lake herald. [volume] (Salt Lake City [Utah]) 1870-1909, 1899-01-30

Elmer E. Darling, Stock Broker,
loans; 9 W. End South. Tel. sos.
The Salt Lake herald. [volume] (Salt Lake City [Utah]) 1870-1909, 1899-01-30

Mines. dividend paying and invt
ment stocks. 10 W. End So. Tel.
The Salt Lake herald. [volume] (Salt Lake City [Utah]) 1870-1909, 1899-01-30

P. ]. Conway & Co., Stock Broker
10 West Second South street.
The Salt Lake herald. [volume] (Salt Lake City [Utah]) 1870-1909, 1899-01-30

Waterman Brothers, Stock Brokers,
Central Blk Phone 46, rings.
The Salt Lake herald. [volume] (Salt Lake City [Utah]) 1870-1909, 1899-01-30

Bernard Sprenger, Mining Stock
Broker, No. j. ". End South. Phone sos.
The Salt Lake herald. [volume] (Salt Lake City [Utah]) 1870-1909, 1899-01-30

Harry B Cole, Stock Broker,
No. SO West Second South. Phone 3S9.
The Salt Lake herald. [volume] (Salt Lake City [Utah]) 1870-1909, 1899-01-30

Richard L. Colburn, Stock Broker,
Room %, 10 W. 2nd South. Tel. go.
The Salt Lake herald. [volume] (Salt Lake City [Utah]) 1870-1909, 1899-01-30

James NJ. o'Brien,
Mine contractor. Eureka, Utah.
Richmond dispatch. [volume] (Richmond, Va.) 1884-1903, 1899-02-12
1Zow sMVn~ se~,4grs gDe.ur
NzS G. Me{yeN9 l0ze
LADIES ASSOCIATION CHARTERED.
Two Suits Against IL. u. a u. CO.
Long Term for Highway Robbery.

Judge u. II. Wexford. Jr., in the City
Circuit Court yesterday granted a char
ter TO 1.-THE Ladies Hebrew Benevolent
Association Of the city of Richmond"
The purposes Of the association are 10
alleviate the wants of the worthy poor
and needy and 20 minister 20 their com
forts The capital Is 10 consist OF the
eash. bonds. and stocks on hand be-
guests. donations. and dues, all Of which
are TO be used for carrying out the OBJ
Jects OF the association, and no salaries
are 10 be paid 20 the officers
subscriptions and donations may be
made In money and property OF any kind
The real estate shall not exceed twenty
live acres In the State OF Virginia. and
the principal Office Is TO be IN Richmond.
The officers for the first year are: Pres
ident. MS. A. l.. Straus; Vice-President,
Mrs. NJ H. Marcuse; Secretary Mrs.
Ayer Kirsh Treasurer. Mrs. Moses May
The Executive Committee consists OF the
above and Mrs. Sol l.. Bioomberg Mrs.
J. J.. Levy, Mrs. William Reinhemer,
Mrs. Myer Frank, Mrs. Henry Block. Mrs.
T.. Botungheimer Mrs. II. s. Binswanger.
ard Miss Sallie May. al OF Richmond;
ihSsician. Dr. Charles A. Iabenbere:
counsel Sol. l.. Bloomberg
us court suit wss instituted hv
Richmond dispatch. [volume] (Richmond, Va.) 1884-1903, 1899-02-12
Big Sale of DOmeStiCs.

PLENTY OF NOTWITHSTANDING ITEMS
Heavy rnbleachcd Canton Flannel, re-
duced from &C. 20 = 7-Sc.
Unbleached Jeans, reduced from lie,
10 3 Pc yard
Domct or HOusekecpCrs Flannel, extra
heavy quality at ic., reduced TO
5-Sc yard.
Heavy Gray Skirung Flannel. reduced
from lJc. 20 1Oc
ATWOOD Red TW.llod FLANNEL, reduced
from 20c 90 Il lie.
Burlcigh Yard-Wide Bleachcd Cotton.
reduced from T. lie. 20 = 4 &c. yard.
Lily White Cambria. better than Ions
dale. reduced from Zoe. to q 7-Sc. yard.
l0-4 Unblo3ched Sheeting. 21-2 yards
wide. reduced from 1Jc. 10 lie. yard
o. Lockwood Bleached Shooting. full
IA yards wide, reduced from pc.
TO IL Bic
The best quality yardwide Percales.
reduced % sc. yard.
SOlid-COlOr Organizes. every shade, re-
duced from 25c. 10 IL I-2c.
Yard-Wide Black Organde, reduced
from 39c 10 BE yard.
Madras Zephyr Ginghams. 30 inches
wide. mill ends, reduced from lie. to
Bic. yard.
Mill Ends Yard-Wide Plaid Madras
Cloth, printed, reduced from Sc TO
Solid Tan Saline. reduced from 10c. TO
30 yard.
Dark Stripe Dress Bingham, reduced
from SC. 10 lie yard.
All Dark Flanncllettes. and l0c. quail
ties reduced 10 sc ward.
Richmond dispatch. [volume] (Richmond, Va.) 1884-1903, 1899-02-12
Black Dress Goods.

High-Finish Black Royal Serge. fun l j.
yards wide. a genuine Crow-BIack'
worth 7Jc. a yard, special AT ........4'c.
Black Figured and Striped Crepons, the
81 goods. per yard. at .............'"oc'
Black Poplin Crepons. silk finish me
SD value, for ..............''''.''.''' SUI
High Novelty Black Crepons, the so
quality. for ............ ..-...'..'''.'f''''
AH-Wool English Chcviot. n superb
Black. and worth SOC yard, for..Joc.
Atwood Black French Serge, the $9c.
goods. for ............ commencement 'c'
Fine Imported Black Dress Fabrics. ia
SebastOpOl. Cut Cashmere. Seeded
Armuro and MorvellieuX all splendid
81 grades. choice AZ, per yard.......73c.
AH-Wool Black Venetian Cloth, 1l-2
yards wide the $l.$1 - kind, for....$1
AH-Wo0l Rough-Finish Black Diago-
nal CheviOt worth H.25 a yard, for sc.
Plain Black Mohair Brilliantine. The 45c.
quality, Tor .............. ............%Oc.
Black Brocade and Figured Mohair. full
~ inches wide worth soc. "a yard.
now ..--........ ............ ........... &c
Black Crcvenctte Serge. warranted
strictly waterproof. 90 inches wide,
y Lou
Richmond dispatch. [volume] (Richmond, Va.) 1884-1903, 1899-02-12
In the L. :. AppeIlnte Court.

Judges Con, Brawley. and Waddill pre-
sided In the Circuit Court OF Appeals yes
terday. The following cases were ar
gued:
No. 28. Brunswick Terminal Company.
et al, appellants. vs.. National Bank OF
Baltimore, appellee. Cause argued by
Henry W. Williams for appellant and by
ID. X. Este Fisher and Allan McLane for
appellee, and submitted.
No. 20. $. +. Chapman. plaintiff In
error VS.. Yellow Poplar Lumber Com
pany, defendant In error. In error to
Circuit Court OF the United States for
the Western District OF Virginia Petit
ton for a rehedrng denied.
No 29i. The United States. plaintiff in
error vs.. Henry Latham. claimant Of
two barrels of whiskey. etc, defendant
in error. In error 20 District Court Of
United States for the Western Distict
OF North Carolina, al Greensboro. Ar
gued by Spencer Blackburn. Assistant
United States Attorney. for plaintiff In
error. and by f.. V. Taylor for defendant
In error ami submitted
ID. X. Este Fisher and Henry ". VIII
Hams were admitted as attorneys Of the
c0urt-