davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
The Worcester spy. [volume] (Worcester, Mass.) 1898-1904, 1899-07-26
DR.. LINDLEY CONCLUDES.
Ends His Course With an interesting | .o,
ure on Will.

Dr. Llndley concluded his course with
a lecture on will" He said in sub.
stance; There are three elements in
Voluntary action, first, the perception.
second the idea of the act. and third
the idea of the result. This process he
comes simple and the details fall into
marginal consciousness. We are more
interested in the object and the end and
hence we pay no attention to the mo-
wi aetlVltles. An idea can initiate the
movements
This resultant action is called ida
motive This is the basis Of mind read
ing, The mind readers say they are led
70 the hidden object. Table tipping is
also Unconscious expression of ideas.
The hand may express feeling as well
as the face. Helen Keller can identify
her friends by their hands.
The most important fact is that ideas
40 not come singly, and action is very
seldom simple. Hesitation is a conflict
81 Ideas and there is a state of unrest.
Ihis mutual arrest Of ideas Is strong In
children. In the adult the battle isus-
ually fought out in the mind, though
sometimes there Is external expression
or the conflict. 1t may decide to shut
the door and sit down and sometimes
SIT down before shutting the door be-
cause for the moment, the idea to sit
down is stronger.
Some objects have more impulsive ac-
ton than others. Man is so driven by
pain and pleasure that no one can de-
liberstely mutilate himself IL he is a
normal man. The higher emotional
feelings dominate the lower.
There are two types of will. The pre-
cipitate type and the obstructed tyne
The precipitate type cannot endure
suspense.
On the simple side there are the easy
going people. There are people who
know how to act and want to act hui
cannot they have absence of will. In
these cases they have muscles but thew
do not know how the muscles acf
There are people who can act and know
! how to act, but are influenced by fear
There Is fear Of open spaces and fear az
uneleanliness which may paralyze the
will
There are people with excessive i'm
pulse; there are those who have suici-
dial mania or homocidal instinct.
In the normal will, impulses and in
hibitions are strong but are in normal
proppiticna Great Wills have many
The Worcester spy. [volume] (Worcester, Mass.) 1898-1904, 1899-07-26
THE EVENING RECEPTION.
h' Students Entertained by Or. Hall and
David Il. Tanning.

The farewell reception to the summer
school students was held at DR.. Halls
house and on the lawn of David H. Fam
ming last evening. Owing to the murkv
yeather, tie lawn part of the reception
was disappointing, but the large piaz-
zas were filled with guests who listened
TO the delightful music of the Fitch
burg Military band, % pieces, under the
direction of G. A. PATTI.
The lawn and piazzas were decorated
with colored lanterns, and the arbor
under which tie musicians sat was
brightly lighted with incandescent
bulbs, making it an ideal spot for such
an occasion. Hundreds of people garth
cred on the sidewalks, and under the
trees and listened to the music until
the last number was rendered and the
band had left.
At 10 o'clock the party adjourned to
DR.. Halls, where after a few moments
OF social chat, DR.. Preston w. Search ~
Holyoke, chairman OF the committee ON
resolutions, introduced Prof. Kendall
superintendent Of public schools. New
Haven, as reader Of the resolutions
Prof. Kendall then read the resolutions
which follow, and Supt. A. w. Edison
OF New York public schools. seconded
them with a few words expressing his
gratitude at being able to attend the
school, 'iie
A short talk was given by DR.. Henry
The Worcester spy. [volume] (Worcester, Mass.) 1898-1904, 1899-07-26

S. Baker of st. Paul, on the benefits of
the summer school, and expressive of
thanks TO DR.. Hall for the interest he
has taken in the students. Miss Sey-
mour of Springfield and Miss Boise of
Philadelphia also spoke, and DR.. Search
in putting the vote, spoke feelingly of
his affection for the school and for its
instructors, and for the deep religious
conviction which it had instilled into
him, wishing DR.. Hall godspeed on his
trip across the ocean.
DR.. Hall then spoke, thanking the stu
dents for their expressions of good will,
and speaking of the part tine entire fac
ulty played in the work of the school
He spoke of the entire freedom incul-
Gated by the university and the work it
had done. He babe the students good
bye, hoping to see them all the next
year.
The Worcester spy. [volume] (Worcester, Mass.) 1898-1904, 1899-07-26

cept to give temporary relief, there was
no appreciate change in my condition.
At last was induced to try bottle of
Peruna, and, after using two bottles Of
this medicine, / found myself more i'm
proved than from all the other treat.
ment I ever received.''
Miss Jennie Hawley, well known
contralto singer, says: 81 regard Pc
ru-na as invaluable to singers and
actresses
Thousands of women can give similar
testimony to the benefit received from
Pe-ru-na. No ailing woman should fail
to try Pe-ru-na. One trial is sure to con-
vince.
Send for "Health and Beauty" writ
ten especially for women by DR.. Hart
man. Address DR.. Hartman, Columbus,
Ohio,
The Worcester spy. [volume] (Worcester, Mass.) 1898-1904, 1899-07-26
Clark Summer School
Will Close
Tonight.
SOME STUDENTS GONE ALREADY
DR.. Halls Lecture On Re
ligious Education the
Best of the Series.

Today will see the end of the seventh
session of Clark University summer
school Yesterday the approaching fin
lsh was seen by slightly decreased at
tendance, though DIR. Halls lecture, at
ii o'clock. on Religious education"
was perhaps the most largely attended
of the entire course. DR.. Hall advo-
dated pure religion where science and
4he higher feelings would unite for bet
feT living and better acting.
DR., Ltndley delivered his final lecture
on "Will." and left in the evening for
his home in Indiana. The educational
conference was conducted by DR.. Hall,
and the discussion was on womans COL
neges. Or. A. G. Ellis Of the University
Pcf Texas DR.. II. s. Baker of st. Paul
and Miss Goddard OF Worcester all
made short talks on the province of
~omen's colleges, the discussion being
opened by DR.. Hall.
The certificates Of attendance were
partly delivered to the students who
have attended four lectures day dur
ing the course. and the remainder will
be delivered today.
The Worcester spy. [volume] (Worcester, Mass.) 1898-1904, 1899-07-26

mot eliminate them entirely, so we must
resort to dilution.
Two thousand TO three thousand Gu
bic feet of air should be brought into
the room each hour, and thirty feet
per minute for each pupil. Dust and
bad odors are sources of danger. The
carbon dioxide is a guage of the i'm
purities. The system of heating and
ventilation should be incorporated in
the plans for the buildings.
ventilation should not be subsidiary
to heating arrangements. The fresh
air must be warm when it comes into
the room. The warm air supply
should be large. The inlet should be
about Z or s feet above the floor in a
corner and the outlet near the floor on
the same side. The attempt should be
made to supply adequate ventilation
without opening windows and doors.
The same principle of heating and ven
tilating a small room should be fol-
lowed as in large buildings.
Teachers who are obliged TO remain in
rooms without adequate heating and
ventilating should make the most of
it. The best system of heating and
ventilation is necessary for pedagogi-
cal as well as hygienic reasons.
There are few articles Of school
furniture which need mention. States
and slate pencils should be abolished,
as they are obviously detrimental Gus
pidors should not be allowed. A child
with bad cold should stay at home
Leather busters are excellent convey
ers of heterogeneous, and should be
abolished. There should be no hooks
for clothing, or umbrella racks in the
school room. AS to furniture, which
should be necessary, the school seats
and desks come first.
Henry Barnard was the first to give
q scale of seats and desks, based on
measurement Of the pupils, and did
much in the matter of reforming school
furniture. From that time the desks
were arranged not for discipline, but for
the health of the children. The funda-
mental rule is that the school seat and
desk should be made proportionate to
the measurements of pupils. AS a
child would soon outgrow his desk, and
attempts have been made to find an
average of height and size for certain
ages, though it is difficult to find such
an average.
The Worcester spy. [volume] (Worcester, Mass.) 1898-1904, 1899-07-26
RELATIoNoF BOYS TO BIRDS
&et Them Raise and Care for Birds and
Add 70 the Worlds Knowledge.


7 DR. Hodge spoke on "ren to one
clubs continuing his talk on bird
studT. and said in part; AT the bottom
of bifd study there is a question as to
the pedagogic value of the study. 1t
was held by some that the relation Of
boys to birds should be in hunting and
fishing. but boys ought not shoot song
birds, only the real game birds.
Set boys to work raising and caring
Gor birds and they VIII care more for
This than for bunting. Children ought
40 census small districts to find out the
number Of birds Let them count the
nests and make charts, watching them
from year to year BY watching the
trees the children learn which trees the
birds like
The food question seems to be the
only serious question birds have. Bur-
roughs says II birds could find food.
fnany Of them would stay through our
winters. We know very little indeed
ABOUT bird food and there is always
something for every child to find out
and thereby add to the worlds supply
Of knowledge.
]. c. Maynard in his BIRD study in
the schools" has q lengthy chapter on
our common swallow, rather a diction-
airy of bird study. For swallows, every
barn and house should have a hole way
up in the gable left open for the swal-
lows. Martins build almost entirely in
the houses erected for their accommo-
dalton Where the English sparrow
hasn't driven them out The barn swal-
lows are growing scarce because the
barns have no holes in them.
The Ten to One" club idea started
the first of April and spread through
out the schools of Worcester and grew
astonishingly. DR.. Hodge here had his
three-year-old son feed a tanned bird
to show the students how easily child
rem come to love birds and know how
to create confidence in them.
In tanning birds, let the bird be as
sured that you will not attempt to catch
it,
The Worcester spy. [volume] (Worcester, Mass.) 1898-1904, 1899-07-26
THE SOCIAL VALUE OF PLAY.
College Athletics Have Given an Ines tim a.
BILE Spirit to American Life.

Mr.. Sheldon spoke on 1.-THE social
value of play" and said in substance:
In the schools there is strong ten
dency on the part of children to orga-
nize, which takes the form of peda-
tory organizations in the boys, and Sc
cret societies with the girls. Attempts
made to turn this tendency to societies
with charitable ends, failed to a large
extent
During the last few years in the high
schools, particularly in the west, there
mas been some experiments at self-gov-
eminent, but the tests so far have not
been made under the broadcast condi-
lions, ana 1t is hard to say what would
be the result
In many Of the colleges there has
been a great deal of the self-goyern-
ing. Up to the last few years the
class union has been strong. The men
influenced each other and gave to each
class peculiar individuality. The
debating society was also of much in
huence. From the revolution to the
civil war, the thoughts of the public
We're political, and it has been in the
college that it had several important
functions. It kept alive public inter-
est; 1T stimulated the men.
Within the past few years, however.
college athletics and fraternities have
taken the place of the debating socie-
ties. The athletics have given a. spirit
70 american life which cannot be too
highly estimated.
College life is coming more and more
y ana as an institution
It has no longer the social influence on
the men. Modern society and modern
universities are becoming too complex
The Institutional activities Of the future
must be in the secondary schools. There
IS much to be gained in this case "a
the secondary schools must bear the re-
sponslo1iity. These matters in a large
secondary school cannot be left to take
oare 81 themselves, and the principals
should so know the problems as - ha
ahle to regulafa the 1..nrI. a.. ~. ~
The Worcester spy. [volume] (Worcester, Mass.) 1898-1904, 1899-07-26
ToDAVs PROGRAM.

The program for today follows:
a. M: DR., Hodge acknowledgment of
interest and love OF nature" l
a. M: DR.. Northumberland sur
vey of school hygiene"
10 q. M: DR.. Sanford-"The reflective
type"
II a. M. Dr. Hall--"The ideal school,"
y. M: Mr.. Sheldon-"The play in
stinct and the reading problem"
to p. M: DR.. Hodge-"Nature
study laboratory"
2 to p. m: Mr.. Goddard Biological
laboratory"
2p. m: Dr. sanford-"P Psychology Of
reasoning"
3 p. M: DR.. Chamberlaln--"Ma in
the goth century and after"
4 p, M: DR.. Meyer--"G General review"
~. M: DR.. Hodge" Educational.
conference" ~
Z p. M: DR.. Psychological
sfNi
p. M: Or. Hail. leight-o hand
and kindred popular diversions"
Good thingl Xxi Telephone Tablet,
The Worcester spy. [volume] (Worcester, Mass.) 1898-1904, 1899-07-26
CLEANLINESS IN SCHOOL.
Good Health Demands Thirty Feet of
Fresh Air Each Minute for a Child.

Good Health Demands Thirty Feet of
Fresh Air Each Minute for Child.
7 Or. Burnham spoke on Cleanliness,
school furniture" and said in sub
stances To get rid Of the sources Of con-
Nomination, rooms may be disinfected
The obvious rules of cleanliness should
be observed. There should be separate
Rooms for wraps, rubbers, etc. The
most prolific cause of contagious dis
eases Is the keeping of wraps in the
class rooms.
Some means should be devised for
getting the children clean before COM
ing to school. School baths have been
suggested. There is a great lack OF
bathing facilities in the homes. In
Germany shower baths have been in
troduced into some Of the schools. Boys
and girls battle on different days, the
cantor and his wife are in charge
Bathing hours are from to 10 in sum-
mer and 9 to in winter. Bathing is
mot allowed in the last hour OF the
school day. Children furnish their owr
towels. These baths have been intro
duced into many other cities besides
Berlin, where the first trials were
made
There are objections to the schoo
bath on sociological grounds. that the
school should not take the province OF
the home.
The school books should be kept clear
and disinfected frequently. Dr. Lior
investigated a number of books and
found that large numbers of micro.
organisms developed from the page.
tested with gelatin. The number OF
micro organisms depends on the FIRE.
nuency Of use, and the amount of dirt
on the pages. From the binding a
larger number Of micro-organisms de.
NeIop.
The best means of disinfecting books
was found by Lion to be by formalin
Distinction by ammonia vapor does
not give the results Of formalin. Books
are not injured by formalin; 1t is rela.
lively harmless and makes an excellent
djsinfectant for clothing. School books
should be disinfected at least once a
year, when the books are furnished by
the state and given out from year tc
year to different pupils
While we can reduce the sources Of
contamination to minimum, we can.
The Worcester spy. [volume] (Worcester, Mass.) 1898-1904, 1899-07-26

Remember that cholera morbus, cholera
infantum, summer complaint, bilious collie,
diarrhGa and dysentery are each and all
catarrh of the bowels. Catarrh is the only
correct name for these affections. Peru
ma is an absolute specific for these ailments,
which are SO common in summer. DR..
Hartman, in practice of over forty years,
never lost single case of cholera infantE1n,
dysentery, diarrhea, or cholera morbus,
and his only remedy was Pe-ru-na.
Those desiring further particulars should
send for free copy of ''Summer Catarrh."
Address, DR.. Hartman, Columbus, o.
The Worcester spy. [volume] (Worcester, Mass.) 1898-1904, 1899-07-26
ALL NERVOUS WOMEN
SH0''lD TAKE PERUNA.

Mrs. Hannah Lind of 1882 East Long
Street, Columbus, Ohio, says: "I was
for many years victim of nervous
prostration and neuralgia. 1 would
have spells during which my suffering
was great. All sorts Of treatment was
tried, from which received little or no
benefit. Doctors were employed and
various kinds of medicines used. Ex.
The Worcester spy. [volume] (Worcester, Mass.) 1898-1904, 1899-07-26

speak for it continued and increased
financial and moral support.
IL Is our earnest wish that the sum-
ner school, attracting as it does people
from all over the country, be continued
from year to year.
The Worcester spy. [volume] (Worcester, Mass.) 1898-1904, 1899-07-26
MALARIA, GRIPPE

and impure blood areyapidly cured by Sulphume,
which has completely taken the place of ouinine
for clearing the blood and liver of feyer-poison
germs. The injurious effects form the use Of
quinine are never produced by Sulphume
Blood Book and sample Cake of Soap Free.
suLPhVmE co.. 200 MarIns Bldg, CHICAGO
The Redwood gazette. [volume] (Redwood Falls, Minn.) 1873-1940, 1899-12-27

The question confronting the adj
ministration is how to get money
out of the treasury. Under Cleve-
land it was how to get a few dollars
into the treasury to pay off the
governments hired help. Now
we have war and then we had peace.
The two pictures side by side make
an interesting study. Lind, Ros-
ing. O'Brien, Garfield, ct al, should
be busy to find some good explain
alton from their standpoint before
the next campaign.
| There are still number of COM
petent Republicans which the pres
ent administration has not dis
charged from the state departments,
and the forty-year appetiters
are beginning to feel that it is
time their official heads should be
chopped off.
According the Globe, which ought
to be in position to know. Gov. Lind
was waited upon by William
Baldwin, representing the Henepin
county Democratic organization,
and +. H. Ellerbe, in behalf of
Ramsey county Democrats, to pre-
sent to the chief executive some
reasons why the Republicans who
are embarrassing" the work of the
administration in some of the depart
ments should be gotten rid of.
They stated that it he'd been agreed
between the Democratic ORGANIC
ations of both cities to hold meetings
each in it's own city, to discuss a |
general plain for the promotion Of
the cause of the party,
The cause of the party at the
present time seems to be getting
hold of the appointive Offices.
**#
During the past three years of
Republican rule about 800. 900, 900
has been added to the money supply
of the country. This is an argu-
ment which the free silverites will
find it difficult to get around The
easiest way for them will be to say
that it is lie, as they generally do
when confronted by incontrovertable
facts.
Rev. Mr.. Riley, the Baptist
minister who prayed for the success
of Filipino arms at the anti imper-
ialist meeting in Minneapolis, has
been accorded the criticism and
which such conduct de-
serves. Gov. Lind, who was one
of the dignitaries at the great mass
of four hundred know
nothings, claims he did not hear the
prayer and dares not, of course,
approve of the sentiments Rev.
Riley expressed. 1t would be dan
gerous to do so among persons en-
titled to the name of Americans.
The Redwood gazette. [volume] (Redwood Falls, Minn.) 1873-1940, 1899-12-27
NORTH SIDE TEACHERS.

The regular monthly m ceting OF
the Redwood County Teachers AS
sociation was held in the high school
Dec. 18TH 1899.
Roll call was responded to by
about 80 members, after which a
very profitable period was spent in
music, conducted by Prof. A. j..
Jones, Mrs. A. J. Jones presiding
at the piano.
The business of the association
was then transacted, at which time
Supt. Race spoke of the State teach
er S association which is to be held
in St. Paul on the Goth, 9th and
2Sth of this month, and urged all to
attend. He also called the teachers
attention to some book he had just
received on minnesota Plant Life. -
These books are gotten up in a very
neat style and contain many beauti-
full cuts of the flora of Minnesota
and will no doubt prove very bene-
fetal to the teachers who may re-
ceive one.
The question box was next in
order and a very interesting and
animated discussion followed. A
very profitable hour was then spent
in the study of literature. The
lesson was taken up in somewhat
different manner than usual, Supt.
Race selecting from the text pas
sages containing helpful points on
pedagogy, which the teachers were
requested to point out and comment
upon.
Quotations from Shakespeare fol-
lowed, after which Miss Jessie G..
Wilcox gave a talk on Goethe s
Trust" The rest of the hour was
devoted to the study of Ben John
son and Francis Bacon. Although
the December meeting was not as
large as usual, it was very profitable
and the manner of conducting the
Literature lesson was varied and
highly interesting.
The next meeting will be held on
Jan. Goth, and one of the most in.
teresting features is to be a debate
| JESSIE G.. Wilcox.
The Redwood gazette. [volume] (Redwood Falls, Minn.) 1873-1940, 1899-12-27
MATTERS OF INTEREST.
Regarding Politics and Affairs OF
State.

The National Republican League
convention which has peen secured
for St. Paul will attract great
many prominent men from all over
the country to the capital city next
summer and Minnesota is to be
congratulated upon having been
houored in this way.
The Redwood gazette. [volume] (Redwood Falls, Minn.) 1873-1940, 1899-12-27

True beauty comes from within, in
stead of without. A beautiful face is
the outward sign. That's why Rocky
Mountain Tea makes women beautiful.
New-York tribune. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1866-1924, 1899-04-30
NEW STATE CORPORATIONS.

Albany. April 2s-The following companies have
been Incorporated
The Clif & Gubert Company. OF New-York, TO
manufacture appliances for fire protecton capital,
5000 Directors-Edward Cl,ff. Lyman d. Jones and
Lizzie J. Guibert. OF New-York
The Atlantic Filter Company Of New-York: cap
ital 1900 Dlrectors-I1ewis X. Davis, Grace p.
Davis and Brainard Tolles. OF New-York.
The Jessup Cyclone Pulyerizer Company OF New
York, TO manufacture mechanical pulverizers or
grinding mills capital $4,000. Directors-Thomas
brooks Adams. of New-York and John c. Jessup
and William L. Stroud. OF Brooklyn.
Craigen Construction Company OF Brooklyn. TO
deal in real estate; capital, $1,000 Directors-G.
Malcolm Craigen John Hutton and James II.
Strain, OF Brooklyn.
United States Paper Company Of New-York; cap
ital 900 Directors-Louis A Blowich, Marcus
y. Roserthal and Alexander Rosenthal. OF New
York
The Auburn Dairy and Condensng Company Of
Rogers OF Detroit: Frank A. Eldridge. OF North
Fair Haven, and William NJ. Collier. or Auburn
Neu-York Bureau OF Information, OF New-York;
can,taI 300 Drectors-John f. Thomas. OF
BROOKLYN and John l.. Caven and william r.
Paiget OF Ncw-York.
National Motor Company OF Buffalo; capital
10000 Directors-John Laughin, Mlchael Ii. Pur-
sell James Delahanty and Henry j. skinner. OF
R,,f,aIo and H. r. Hoffed. OF Lancaster. Penn.
stoddard g. Rices Dairy Company, OF Dayton
CattarauRus County: capital, $4,000 Directors
William r. Rich and F. c. lsbell, OF CatihTaugu,s,
Albert F. Fancher. OF Little Valley; and Charies
B. stoddard and j. E. Woodruff. OF Buffalo.
E. r. Holden q CO., OF New-York, TO carry on a
r. Holden Henry A. Darne and Ida Holden. OF
New-York
New-York tribune. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1866-1924, 1899-04-30
THE PRINT CLOTH MARKET.

Fall River. Mass, April q (SpeciaD.-The local
print cloth market is frmer and more active, ana
the sales for the week were about 175oo0 pieces.
number OF the sales were wide odds disposed of
az shade below the basis Of 2a4 cents for regulars.
Regular goods were sold in moderate quantities at
"a cents and there is inquiry afoot that bids
fair 10 clean up the stock before many days. The
trustees are satisfied with the outlook, and have no
immediate intention Of breaking the prices to effect
larger sales. There be no large accumulation
before July as most OF the mills are fairly well
engaged on odds, and money is reasonable there
is nothing TO cause 10 the mill men serious trouble
off for 2ss cents came IN and bought regulars at
the prevailing quotation was encouraging Tor II
gave TO the market a much better tone