Iowa state bystander. [volume] (Des Moines, Iowa) 1894-1916, 1899-10-13

views OF eAC0 SIaCe CrySlAHXSu iHlO
law for the treatment Of combinations.
But to reach this by federal legislation
more power must be given to congress
than am able to find in the constitu.
ton Of the United States. l believe
that congress will ultimately act on
this matter for the protection OF the
people, and l believe that the several
states would promptly ratify constl'
tutional amendment looking to the &C.
complishment of this important END.
The speaker referred at length TO
the Spanish war and went into the
official records in detail and IN con-
elusiOn said:
Without violating the traditions OF
the fathers responsibilities are upon
us: opportunities are with us, anu IL
only remains to be seen whether we
will fail our country in meeting these
grand opportunities, when in doing SO
we will not only bless our own people
but carry blessings to other lands. Let
US not run from the higher command
which orders us to aid in the civiliza-
ton and advancement of other parts
of the world, and above all let US not
run from an unfriendly gun. Let us
never for one moment contemplate the
disgrace Of the American republic by
admitting that we are incapable with
all our vast power Of sending our
civilization to territories blessed by
the American flag"
Gov. Shaw at Jefferson.
Governor Shaw was the speaker at
Jefferson. He devoted considerable
time to the consideration Of the trust
question and said:
personally l believe very much can
be accomplished through methods
which have been quite generally ap-
proved, that OF publicity. II the differ
ent states would provide that corpora
lions organized within their confines
should make report of the original
expenditure of their capital, so as to
reveal the fact whether it was watered
or not, and make reports at stated
times concerning their business and
profits, as banks are required to do, l
believe it would 60 far toward curbing
the evil For instance If corpora
ton were paying 10 per cent. dividends
it would invite competition. and with
plenty of money there would be no
difficulty in organizing a competing
corporation"
He suggested that If the Democrats
were 50 anxious to destroy the trusts
they ought to formulate bill, and if
such one was formulated that could
be enforced he would recommend it's
passage.
Such bill should contain certain
nOints. as follows: 1t must permit
the organization of laborers into
unions for the purpose Of adj
vancing the price of labor;
but it must prohibit the consumers of
labor from organizing to advance the
price of the products Of labor. 1t must
permit the southern planters and the
northern wheat growers to organize to
limit the output of cotton and wheat,
so as to avoid excessive production,
but it must prohibit the manufacturers
of cotton goods and flour from combin-
ing to limit the output OF their plants.
He spoke at length on the Philippine
question and said he had no more SYM
pathy with those who wanted to see
our forces in the islands defeated than
he had with those who called the boys
in blue Lincoln hirelings."
A. II. Cummins at Charles City.
Mr.. Cummins opened his address
with a hearty Endorsement Of the reso-
luton adopted by the last general as
sembly for constitutional amendment
providing for biennial elections. FOf
Fred White the speaker said he be-
lieved him to be an honest man, but
disqualified for any Office, state or ma
tional, because he misconceives nation
al character, national needs, national
growth, and indeed fails to comprehend
what nation is and how it can sur
yive. Ellis views upon public AFFAIRS"
continued Mr.. Cummins, ''are SO
cramped and distorted so narrow and
short-sighted, that it would be crime
to assign to him the leadership of the
magnificent state that marches along
in the forefront of the national col
umn."
Mr.. Cummins then gave an eloquent
tribute to the battleship Iowa at the
battle Of Santiago and added that
while the heart Of every person in
Iowa thrilled when it was known that
the Iowa had the place of honor in
that final encounter of. the war, there
was one man who should have sat
silent and alone at that glad hour.
That man was Fred e. White who in
the Fifty-second congress at every op-
portunity voted against the appropria-
lions for the building Of the Iowa and
the Brooklyn. The speaker did not
feel frightened over the Democratic
charge that we are violating the con-
stitution and the principles of the
declaration of independence, because
the Democrats have continually
charged us with mutilation of the con-
stitution, and besides the Democrats
are poor expounders Of that document.
The Democrats have constructed
Trojan horse which they have labelled
'The Philippines" and on which they
hope to ride into power, but inside that
horse are the true soldiers of De-
mocracy, whose war cry is the free coin
of silver. The speaker then referred
at length to the money question and
followed with strong presentation of
the true facts concerning the Philip
pines. He also spoke Of the trusts and
after a careful discussion of them said
that while it was the duty of all to
carefully ponder upon this manifesto
ton of commercial life he had nothing
but indignation and contempt for the
man who attempts to make the SUBJ
ject partison one.
Other Speeches.
The other meetings were held at
Grinnell by Congressman Lacey and
Hon. G. D. Perkins; Shenandoah by
congressman Mcpherson and Hep
burn; at Stuart by State Treasurer
Herrcott; Mt 1ndianola by Congressman
Hull. at Algona by Congressman Cou-
sins. The limits Of this article will not
permit of reference to all of them and
they must be reserved for another
time. go. 90. s,@-- -.