davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
New-York tribune. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1866-1924, 1899-08-13

In connection with this cry OF the children"
the wall of the BARNS Of Spain Is said to he even
more helpless and hopeless Working necessarily
under ground incurrinG almost In babyhood me-
long and incurable disease from chronic lead poll
soninS falling victims In the match factories 70
the horrors Of necrosis. nJuring to deformi'y ten
der frames 10y bearing heavy burdens -snch are the
torments Of the young In land where resuid'Io''S
for their protection DO not exist
In Italy too. the young toiiers in the sulphur
mines bear burdens that make them old years be-
f,r or limo
New-York tribune. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1866-1924, 1899-08-13

flowers The tops Of the pilasters Were decorated
10 represent crabs fish and seaweed hanging from
rings and ropes The ceiling of canvas. covered
with goh leaf was decorated with the design OF
the epoch Of the sidewalks
However. IL takes an educated eye 10 revel in the
odd beauties Of old Dutch style. and consequently
II leaves that school Of art less fashionable than
the delightful fancas Of the French. and inciden-
tally In reserve for those who seek novelty and find
more pleasure in the byways of a fad than IN Its
beaten track
New-York tribune. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1866-1924, 1899-08-13
MATERIALS NECESSARY.

For those who feel 1t safe TO stand in line the
French marquetry IL the thing. Suitable designs
can be found on many pieces Of oli-fashoned FUR
nlture The best for marquctry staining Is the
white and light wood "Weldon's Ladies' Journal"
saws to begin with photograph frames. panels
boxes window seats. trays and tables. BE sure
that your article is perfectly smooth Scratches or
mars must be thoroughly removed before the stain
ing.
Then purchase the following Sandpaper CSheets)'
No H. and No 0: transparent paper TO trace your
designs. carbon paper for transferring your de-
signs being quite sure 10 get black, and not blue
New-York tribune. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1866-1924, 1899-08-13
p. W. l.. GARDEN PARTY.
MRS a. NJ. PALMER ENTERTAINS AT
RIPPOWAN FARM.

OFFICERS EXPLORE THE HISTORIC MANSION GO
BOATING AND VISIT THE KENNELS
uENr~tcCEN,'ES EXCHANGED
Virginian-pilot. (Norfolk, Va.) 1898-1911, 1899-10-17
.BERl[I.. ley.

The Washington District School
Board met last night ut the Town Hall
In It's regular monthly session. Mr.. G.
d. Williams presided, with the follow
ing members present: Mcssrs. William
Ti!lotson, NJ. c. Keeling and Mr.. Port
lock. The substitute teachers who were
elected at the last meeting Of the
board having declined to serve, two
others were elected, Miss Ruth Onley
first. and Miss Jennie Howard second.
Ihcy will be required to visit the Berk-
ley and South Norfolk schools at least
once IL month to acquaint themselves
with the school work.
The matter of purchasing musical
charts for use in the Berkeley and South
Norfolk graded schools which was laid
on the table at the last meeting, was
discussed and q committee of one Mr..
Tillotson, appointed to investigate and
report on the advlsability or introduce
ing the work.
The matter OF holding teachers meet
ings was also discussed and N1cssrs.
Tillotson and Keeling were appointed
to confer with the principal of tho
Berkeley school, Professor Kennedy.
with respect to holding regular weekly
meetings.
Mr.. Charles Marwitz, from Thomas
Jefferson Council, Jr. Q. u. A. NJ, No,
lo9. was introduced and asked tho
board In the name Of the order tho
privilege OF raising an American 0ap
over and placing the Bible in the South
Norfolk graded school. The requests
were granted and thanks extended 10
Virginian-pilot. (Norfolk, Va.) 1898-1911, 1899-10-17
B[RkLEY LOCAL news AND ADVERTISEMENTS

the order. Mr.. Marwitz stated that the
nag raising would occur Thanksgiving
LAY, and that an interesting program.
consisting of speeches and music would
be arranged for the occasion.
MIR. w. o. Steif, representing the
standard Oil Company. appeared before
the board In the interest Of the COM
panys standard floor dressing and fur
nlture polish and advocated, the use OF
1t in the schools. He was granted the
use OF one OF the rooms on which to
test the merit of the dressing.
Ihc crowded condition of the Berk-
ley (colored) graded school was brought
TO the attention OF the board. and Il
ordered an additional teacher to be
employed while this condition con-
tinucd.
The salaries of Misses Sue Tatem
Grace Cogsin and Lucy Scott were in
creased IS per month.
MIR. Tillotson thought that the hours
employed In the primary department
were too short, as the children In the
afternoon were in school only one hour
and half. The matter was left over
until the next meeting. Hardness OF
teachers was also discussed.
The funeral of the late ]. w. Spruel
OF Great Bridge, took place yesterday
morning from his late residence. con-
Quoted by Rev. NJ. w. Butler, pastor
Of Main Street Chrstlon Church. Mr.
Spruel was taken sick last Tuesday and
after great suffering died Sunday
morning at 4:i5 o'clock. He had been in
poor health for several months At the
time of his death he was 60 years old
He left wife and four children. The
funeral was well attended The re-
mains were inferred in The family bury
ing ground.
~ large crowd is expected at the
Christian Church tonight. The occa
sion will be an annual mission SER
vice.
Mrs. G.. a. Johnson has returned from
Philadelphia. where she spent about
two months.
Miss Susie Upton. of South Norfolk
is visiting In Edenton, ". C.
meeting will be held at the Towr
Hail tonight to elect officers for the
new fire company.
Virginian-pilot. (Norfolk, Va.) 1898-1911, 1899-10-17
N Q TICEl

Company wish to give notice that e1e Ola
DismA Swamp Canal route between Nor.
f Tn{, nd d,I ElizsSeth City - NOW OPEN
will ldave every other day. excoS am
day commencing AUGUST Is, makfnn
trips as follows: Leave Norfolk NONE
DAY. WEDNESDAY and FHIDAf. re.
THURsDKY and SATURDAY. --=s= H=s = II
tho Canal Company tnaures nine feat
OF water at present titne between ~
locks, and In few weeks they viii have
ten feet of water in the canal The ca.
dopth for a distance OF thres thousanH
feet below the lock- In Deep Creek. TheS
have also made deep water below Soutk
Mills Lock, In the waters OF the Pasouo-
dredged the old Turner Cut to she oe nss
OF tep feet at low water. Thus Tar HE
Canal Company can insure sufficient
The Canal Company would not at pres.
Norfolk and Elizabeth City for boata
drawing moro than seven and a half feat
OF water. as tho Pasquotank has ons
shoal place. and Deep Creek at low water
has not more than seven and half feel
at the present time.
The Government has appropriated mo-
ney to deepen and widen Deep Creek. ana
also to deepen and straighten the water
way OF the Pasquotank river. This work
Is to commence at once. The Company
widen the canal. and in the near future
tho Canal Company believe that they Will
nave canal and waterway between the
points named that cannot be e1celled in
this country. -
]. q. SANFORD. v. p.
Informal ton can be had at the office OF
A. NJ. MARSHALL, tug boat office. Camp
oeii's wharf. Norfolk. Va. au23-tf
Virginian-pilot. (Norfolk, Va.) 1898-1911, 1899-10-17
WARMERS SAFE CURE Is the
only remedy Of hepresents day.,
which sufferers from kidney
trouble, men, women or child
dren, can take with positive
certainty that they will be re-
lieved and cured.

charged the railroads ad other State in
terests with being combined to defeat
the Democratic State ticket in order to
secure the repeal of the law. Tor this
reason" said MIR. Goebel, I'VE want a
Democratic Governor who will prevent
the reneal OF the Inv; for this reason
we want you to send true Democrats to
the Legislature. l say Democrats be-
cause we do not want Palmer and
Buckner Democrats or Brown Demo-
Gratis. / mean Democrats who will see
that II is not necessary for Democrats
to steal an election. Kentucky Is Demo-
elections in this State. We want to
prevent giving the State to Mckinley,
us in 1896. even il w. j. Bryan has a
majority of 100000"
AT FULTON.
Fulton, Ky, October 16.-There was
q good crowd here, and Mr.. Bryan
spoke from the rear PLATFORM, as did
Candidate Goebel and MIR. Blackburn.
MIR. Bryan said, among other things:
You can do some pretty good yell
ing here, but I want to tell you II you
Will elect MIR. G-oebel Governor and Joe
Blackburn Senator there will be more
yelling i'll Nebraska than We have
here.
"Thcy say a man docs not want an
other to do better than himself, but
1 am not selfish when I say 1 want
you to give Goebel larger majority
than you did me In go. While I appre-
ciate the splendid vote of 1886, 1 be-
lieve our party is stronger than 1t was
then, and there are sixteen reasons te
one why it should be.
Virginian-pilot. (Norfolk, Va.) 1898-1911, 1899-10-17
SRREVD TACTICS OF The Beers
CONTINUED from First Pagc.)
OPENING or PARLIAMENT.


London, Oct 16.-The Queens speech
at the opening of Parliament to-mor-
row will declare that Parliament has
been summoned at an unusual date for
a specific purpose. and that this course
has been rendered necessary by two cir
cumstances
First-Iier Majcsty's proclamation
calling out the reserves is necessarily
followed By the summoning of Paria-
ment within ten days.
Second-Thc position of affairs in
South Africa demands the attention OF
the Legislature.
Her Majesty Will then declare that
her general relations with foreign pow
ers are peaceful. u state OF affairs
which unfortunately does not apply to
the Transvaal.
The House OF Commons will be in,
vited to provide ways and means me-
ccssary TO prosecute the British policy
in South Africa.
The speech will conclude with a
promise that when the proper time ar
rlves the legislative program of the
Government regarding matters OF in
ternal interest will be submitted to the
House of Commons.
Virginian-pilot. (Norfolk, Va.) 1898-1911, 1899-10-17
ANGLES ATTACKED.
OPERATIONS OF NATIVES IN THE
PHILIPPINES.
(By Telegraph to Virglnian- Pilot)

(By Telegraph to Virginian- Pilot.)
Manila. Oct 16.-9:55 p. m.-The in
surgents made an attack upon Angeles
ut half past this morning One Ameri-
can was killed and seven wounded.
The FiIipinos used artillery, n few
shells exploding. The Seventeenth.
Ninth and Thirteenth Regiments en-
gagged the enemy. who retired at half
past d u. IN.
INTERNAL QUARREI.S.
$40 a. m.-Mail advices from Iloilo
state that there Is AZ great contention
! between the Visayans md Tagalos
growing out of the Tagalos holding
Araneta. a leader of the Visyans. n pris.
oner. since the threatened Visyan re-
volt against Tagalo domination a month
ago. The Nisnyans are incensed to the
point of rebellion. While the Tagalos
rominally control only the military
organization OF the so-callcd Filipino
republic, they have crowded out the
Visayans from the civil branch, where
at there is great discomfort The Tagn-
los are reported to be concentrating
troops on Panay Mt Santa Barbara
where Delgado, chief OF the reyolu.
tionary government, commands with n
view TO putting themselves in q posi-
ton to suppress the Nisayans
-Four thousand Tagalos. who have
been held in reserve at Capiz, in the
northern part of the province of Pan
ay, last week. embarked in Cascoes, the
fleets purpose being to land at Concep-
ton. whence the troops would march
to Santa Barbara. Adverse winds pre-
vented the landing, however General
Palion's forces from Bucna Vista are
also reported to be going to Santa
Barbara.
WILL ATTACK AMERICANS.
The insurgents will have IL, 900 men
and three or four thousand rifles there.
General Magbanna, according to let
tiers, plans to attack the suburbs OF
Iloilo with this force, to carry the city
and slaughter the Americans
y body OF Tagalos estimated to num-
Der between 500 and n thousand recent
~ crossed from Santa Barbara to Es-
calantc, on the island OF Negroes, for
the purpose of aiding IntepapatsIo's
bandits in keeping under the inhabt-
Virginian-pilot. (Norfolk, Va.) 1898-1911, 1899-10-17
MASONIC BopY.
SUPREME COUNCIL OF ANCIENT
SCOTTISH RITE

SUPREME COUNCIL OF ANCIENT
SCOTTISH RITE.
(By Telegraph to VlrginIan- Pilot.)
Washington. Oct. 1.-THE Supreme
Council of the Ancient and Accepted
Order OF Scottish Rite Masons,
Southern Jurisdiction. convened here In
biennial session to-day There was a
large attendance. and all of the active
members, save Senator Teller. of Colo
RADIO, the Grand Herald, were present.
The council is one Of the Oldest and
highest Masonic bodies In existence.
and embraces econsistories in SO States
South and West. The council elected
the following officers for life to fill va
cancies: Representative J. D. Rich.
ardson, OF Tennessee, Lieutenant Sow
ereign Grand Commander to succeed O.
S. Long. OF West Virginia, deceased,
whose place Mr.. Richardson has filed
by appointment ad interim since 1887.
William Frank Pierce, Of Oakland.
Cal, Treasurer General. vice Gilmore
Meredith. of Maryland, dead; and j. S.
Iaylor, OF District OF Columbia, AS
sistant Secretary General
The feature of to-day's session was
the delivery OF the allocution by Grand
Commander Thomas H Caswell, OF
California. who, reviewing the years
work. called attention to the peace and
fraternal relations with all legitimate
Supreme Councils of the world. He
said that the rite generally was never in
more prosperous condition than Il Is
to-day. and suggested some plan for
establishing bodies OF the rite where
none now exist. The returns show. he
said. only about 10000 perfect Iclus in
good standing on the rolls, though therc
are 100000 Master NIasons i'm good
standing within the territory compris-
ing this grand jurisdiction. $50. 900 or
whom are not Scottish rite Mnsops.
Their accession to the ranks was urG Al.
The Der cent of the Scottish rites "a
Muster Mnsons shows the Dalsotas fc:.s.
most in the list-North Dakota. enc "a
every 1-3 Masters and South Dak,.,a
one to every 1M-while North Carolina.
with one TO SIS. shows the poorest per-
The Grand Commander presented the
question whether Porto Rico shall be.
come part of the Masonic territory or
the southern or the northern jurisdic-
tion. and suggested It's territory be-
longed tn the southern, IL the latter
chose to assert its claims He thought
however that Porto Rican brethren
themselves should be left to decide
which allegiance to give.
Virginian-pilot. (Norfolk, Va.) 1898-1911, 1899-10-17
OPENING or THE SEASON.

We are requested to announce to the
public that the Ladies' Aid Society Of
the First. Presbyterian Church of this
city Will hold one of their famous
oyster suppers in the lecture room on
Court street this tTucsday) evening
from to 10 o'clock. During the even
ing vocal and instrumental music will
Se rendered. and iceIcream. cake ana
homemade candy offered for sale at
reasonable prices. We speak FOR the
ladies the patronage of Il liberal public.
Virginian-pilot. (Norfolk, Va.) 1898-1911, 1899-10-17
OUI ADVERTISEMENTS BERKELEY NEWS TELEGRAPH CONTINUED
s. SALE 4 /, q. or VALUABLE PROPERTY.

( SALE OF VALUABLE PROPERTY.
Attention is called to the advertise
ment of Mr.. Charles I. Bland, special
commissioner, with G. w. Reynolds,
auctioneer. in which they announce
that they Will sell, at public auction, on
Thursday, October Goth, lot OF valu-
able property in South Portsmouth.
ms is some Of the best property in
stat section of the. city, and should
command the attention of buyers of
real estate.
Mr.. John G. Niemeycr will next
thursday SELL at public auction, that
desirable residence northwest corner of
Ning and Dinwiddicl streets. It con-
taihs eight rooms. and Is fine home.
Virginian-pilot. (Norfolk, Va.) 1898-1911, 1899-10-17

SALE OF BUSINESS PROPERTY.
MIR. John c. Menzcr, with j.. G. Phil
TIPS: VIII sell to-day at public auction,
in front of the Court House. a. certain
lot of lnnd in the city. situated on
crawford street, near High. For par
dcu1ars, see advertisement in another
column.
Virginian-pilot. (Norfolk, Va.) 1898-1911, 1899-10-17
A BABY CHRIsrENED

Sunday afternoon at O'clock, In st.
9aufs Chapel on King street, the Rev.
Father Hanley christened John
Thomas. the a-wceks-old son of MIR.
and Mrs. j. II. Dorsey. Mrs. John T.
Brady was the godmother. and Misses
Nellie and Mary Burke, OF Richmond,
were present by invitation
The parents of the little fellow live
at 12S Randolph street, where a recep-
ton followed after the Christening
Virginian-pilot. (Norfolk, Va.) 1898-1911, 1899-10-17
.BRYAN'S TOUR
OF KENTUCKY
The Democratic Leader Greeted by
Enthusiastic Crowds Everywhere.
HE PLEADS FOR coEsEL
A Division of tho Democratic Party
VIII Encourage Republican. ana
Encourage Democrats ma should
Therefore &c Av,ilca-McKinir,,s
course sn tho i'h,,ipp,"c. nc-
nouncod.
HE PLEADS FOR coEsEL
tBy Telegraph to virainian-P!los.,

(By Telegraph to virainian-Pilot.)
Bardwell. Ky. Oct. 1G.-The Bryan
party left Cairo, ILL.,, this morning at {
o'clock for tour through Kentucky
and Ohio. Among those on the train
were Mr.. and Mrs. w. J. Bryan; Ma
tional Committeeman woodson, of
Kentucky; William Goebel. Democratic
candidate for Governor: Captain Jo-
seph Blackburn, brother of Senator
HlackDurn; q. G. Coulter, candidate for
Auuitor, and others known to Kentucky
democracy anu an array of newspaper
correspondents. BardweIl. twenty miles
out oil Cairo. was the first stop, where
an enthusiastic crowd greeted the
train.
Virginian-pilot. (Norfolk, Va.) 1898-1911, 1899-10-17
NORFoLIl COUNTY, NoT,,c

John Griffin, who was arrested for
shooting in the street. in the suburbs,
In jail yesterday
James Guy was arrested for shooting
IN the street Sunday and committed to
Cal DENLY, colored. and PUNK Adams
were arrested for disordering conduct
on Sunday.
Virginian-pilot. (Norfolk, Va.) 1898-1911, 1899-10-17
Madam Inoan-cnen,. rr,upp,,
Especial 10 virginian-pilota

Washington, Oct. 16.-Madame Jan
auschek opened at the Lafayette to-
night in her new production OF Meg
Merrilees." The star and company
met an enthusiastic reception from a
large and critical audience.
Virginian-pilot. (Norfolk, Va.) 1898-1911, 1899-10-17
IN BEAUTIFUL PARK VIEW.

The Scaboard Real Estate Company
one Of the most entcrprising real estate
firms in the city. is furnishing homes
in Park View, with all modern con-
venicnces, at low prices and on very
easy terms. If YOU have 500 cash to
pay down and can make fair monthly
payments this firm Will do the rest.
Office 2li High street. up stairs. Ii
Virginian-pilot. (Norfolk, Va.) 1898-1911, 1899-10-17

Shoes-Nlen's Tan
or Black-your feet
fitted with com fort
all new shapes-S3.50
Special.
Virginian-pilot. (Norfolk, Va.) 1898-1911, 1899-10-17
tants who are friendly to the Amerl.

FILIPINos CAPTURED.
Manila. Oct. 16.-9.55 o. m.-An Amer.
lean scouting party near BaIinate cap
tured eleven F4lipinos.~ Another near
Maycauyan captured a Filipino Major.
All were brought'to Manila.
Virginian-pilot. (Norfolk, Va.) 1898-1911, 1899-10-17

$4,000
Complete Outfit for
a Man.

Up to date OF
drawing. December
%. 80, we will Issue
with every soc. pur-
chase a chance to
the outfit. valued at
$1,000.
Virginian-pilot. (Norfolk, Va.) 1898-1911, 1899-10-17

Doing nothing Is doing Ill" rrnnur.
blood neglected VIII become a seriois
matter. Take Hoods Sarsapariila at
once and avoid tho i'll.
Virginian-pilot. (Norfolk, Va.) 1898-1911, 1899-10-17

Paducah, NY, Oct. l6.-The largest
crowd OF the day was met at Mayfield.
MIR. Bryan and Mr.. Goebel were the
speakers. The former delivered the
most elaborate speech Of the moring,
thus far. Mounted upon an elevated
platform he said he did know in which
direction 10 talk.
Virginian-pilot. (Norfolk, Va.) 1898-1911, 1899-10-17

Shoes-Ladies' Vici
Kid, Black or Tan
they have been re-
duced 10 Sl.9S-worth
$3.50.
Decorah public opinion. (Decorah, Winneshiek County [Iowa]) 1895-1928, 1899-02-22
Miles the First Witness.

The court returned at 1906 from it's
visits of courtesy, and after two photo
graphers had made pictures of the
court, Colonel Davis announced readi-
ness to proceed, and read the orders
converting the court and it's instructions
Following the reading Of the order Col
onel Davis read a letter from Adjutant
General Corbin, in response to letter
from General Wade, president of the
court, explaining more specifically the
lines along which the court was expect
ed to investigate. The court was then
sworn and Major General Miles was
presented as the first witness. He ap-
Decorah public opinion. (Decorah, Winneshiek County [Iowa]) 1895-1928, 1899-02-22


terview that had not been given in
my testimony. or transmitted in my re-
ports. You will observe it contains a
number of my destinations to name Off
GERS or my authorities and refusals to
answer. 1t must, therefore, be ncor-
rect in its representations"
He then commented upon the general
slight inaccurracy of newspaper inter-
views4owing TO the dependency of writ
ers upon their memories. Hardly day
in six months had passed that an inter-
viewer had not applied, and because
of the Kindness of the press to the army.
and especially the enlisted men. he had
endeavored 10 give them such Informal
ton as he thought wise and safe. but
never, he said, with a view to prejudic-
ing any one against any person or de-
partment. Finally, General Miles said
he did not think The Journal interview
represented what was said. because its
contents should be taken i'm connection
with all that was said. his silence upon
some points and speech upon others.
New York Herald Interview.
Then being asked about an interview
from the New York Herald of Feb l..
he said.
Il have a letter from n gentleman
who, understand, wrote this, in which
he says he Is willing TO swear that
declined TO be interviewed and that
blinking something had been given out
he,had proceeded 90 write what ne knew
we're The facts"
lie heE,ponted out that the interview
was ERRONEOUS, in that where il repre-
scented him 20. have said that he had
overwheimng evidence that the refrig-
Grated beef was treated With chemicals
the fact was that his only evidence was
what was contained in the reports Of Of
ficers and statements Of men who
claimed that the beef had the odor Of
an embalmcd body; that they had seen
fluid injected into beef and other indi-
cations ~ chemical treatment He de-
olarcd ire interview an erroneous pre-
Decorah public opinion. (Decorah, Winneshiek County [Iowa]) 1895-1928, 1899-02-22
GENERAL NELSON A. MILES.

and at 10:35 the court. in full uniform,
proceeded to the White House, where it
paid its respects to the president, AND
then to the war department. where it
called upon Secretary Alger and Major
General Miles. Meantime representa-
tives of the press, who were accorded
places in the courtroom, had assembled,
and on the outside were many other
correspondents and number of artists
specially detailed to attend the inquiry.
During the morning several army Off
GERS who are in the city as witnesses
reported to Colonel Davis. the recorder,
but remained only a few moments at
the rooms of the court.
Decorah public opinion. (Decorah, Winneshiek County [Iowa]) 1895-1928, 1899-02-22
TROOPS AFTER SIXTY BANDITS.
Cubans Seek the Capture of Old Spanish
Guerrillas.

CubRns Seek the Capture of Old spanish
Guerrillas.
Havana, Feb. pa body of Cuban
troops under command of Colonel Gar
cia Canizares has been dispatched to
San Jose de los Romas, province of
Matanzas, to capture band of sixty
bandits who are reported to be at that
place. TIL ebrigands are said to be old
Spanish guerrilas. A heap of human
bones was discovered during the prog
ress of excavations at tn ecustom house.
This building was at one time the con-
vent of San Francisco, and it is believed
that the bones are those Of monks.
Private Timothy Sullivan and Fran
els Reilly have each been sentenced to
one years Imprisonment for theft.
Generals Brooke and Ludlow have had
a conference concerning the conflicts
between the negroes and whites in the
cafes. The American cafe keepers re-
fuse to serve colored visitors, and
trouble is bound to occur If some agree
ment is not had on the subject. Senior
Mora, the civil governor of Havana, is
DESTROYS of satisfying the colored Gu
be officers, who are sufferers from the
attitude of the Americans.
The celebrated Cuban negro general,
Quintin Banderas. has arrived here
from Santiago. He says that the Cuban
army in that province is being rapidly
disbanded, and that the men are going
to work He is enthusiastic in the
praise of General Wood, the military
governor of Santiago.