davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Clinch Valley news. [volume] (Jeffersonville, Va.) 18??-2019, 1899-11-10
EXTREMES IN UMANITY.
Biggest Man and Smallest Woman Meet at
the Exposition.

Philadelphia, Oct. 31.-While exposi-
tions draw together many widely diff
fering persons and objects, and produce
many interesting scenes and curious
happenings, in none of them has ever
been found such a striking contrast
and remarkable association as may he
seen at the National Export exposi-
ton.
The two greatest human extremes
that inhabit the earth-Joseph w.
Grimes, known as the fat man, stand
Clinch Valley news. [volume] (Jeffersonville, Va.) 18??-2019, 1899-11-10
Red Hot From the Gun

Was the ball that hit e.. Il. Steadman
of Newark, Mich, in the Civil War. 1t
caused horrible Ulcers that no treatment
helped for 20 years. Then Bucklen's Ar
nicr Salve cured esm. Cures Cuts, Bruis-
es, Burns, Boi1s, Felons, Corns. Skin
Eruptions. Best Pile euro on earth %
cts. box. Cure guaranteed Sold Ivy
Jno. K. jackson, Druggist
Clinch Valley news. [volume] (Jeffersonville, Va.) 18??-2019, 1899-11-10
FRIDAY, NOVEMBER, 10 1899

The Republican papers have
changed the tune. A few months
ago they said: bryan is dead" but
fin ling that he wouldn't stay dead,
they now say Bryan is Crazy"
What nexts
Clinch Valley news. [volume] (Jeffersonville, Va.) 18??-2019, 1899-11-10

As we go to press today, Tues
day, the poles are open, and the vot.
ing is progressing slowly. There is
absolutely no enthusiasm, and "A very
light vote will he cast.
Clinch Valley news. [volume] (Jeffersonville, Va.) 18??-2019, 1899-11-10
!5UCKLEN'S ARNICA SALVF

The BEST SALvE in the world for
Cuts, Bruises, Sores, Ulcers, Salt
Rheum, Fever Sores, letter, Chapped
Hands, Chilblains, Corns and all
Skin Eruptions, and positively cures
'lcs, CT no pay required 1t is
gu .ranteed To give perfect satistac-
or money refunded. Price 25c.
O. ! hy Jno. K. Ja kson, druggist.
Clinch Valley news. [volume] (Jeffersonville, Va.) 18??-2019, 1899-11-10
NOTICE.

Positively no riding, driving, hunt.
ing, or tresspassing of any kind
allowed on my lands.
9. II. rEERY,
MayZ6-ly. Kelly, We
Clinch Valley news. [volume] (Jeffersonville, Va.) 18??-2019, 1899-11-10

E.S2S a. ~ aiSkcy
~ ~ ID a., Curcd at home s.lu
a III ~ 5N 81 Ma out pain Doois OF lar
81 EU So eWS ticuiar5 sent FREE.
= xH1kM1 Or. d. NJ. W00lLET co.,
Atlanta, Ga. Office, l0i North Pryor St
Clinch Valley news. [volume] (Jeffersonville, Va.) 18??-2019, 1899-11-10

PLEASE TAKE NOTICE.-we cannot pub
lish free, long obituary notices, resolutions OF
respect, SC. We charge a small amount to
cover cost OF setting up. Short notices will
be publ shed free.
Clinch Valley news. [volume] (Jeffersonville, Va.) 18??-2019, 1899-11-10

Tres pass No ices for sale at this
Office.
Clinch Valley news. [volume] (Jeffersonville, Va.) 18??-2019, 1899-11-10

Maybe
Clinch Valley news. [volume] (Jeffersonville, Va.) 18??-2019, 1899-11-10

Advertising rates furnished on appli-
cation.
Entered at the Tazewell (Va.) post
Office as second class matter.
Clinch Valley news. [volume] (Jeffersonville, Va.) 18??-2019, 1899-11-10

etc At
Alexandria gazette. [volume] (Alexandria, D.C.) 1834-1974, 1899-09-09
a pcaceful Settlement Probably.

London, Sept 9.-It looks today
as though there was charc ca for q
peaceful settlement of the Transvaal
affair. at least, the critical status OF
affairs which threatened instant hos
tilities is postponed.
1t is generally believed that the
change has been wrought directly by
the queen acting on the cabinet meet
ing Yesterday. Her des re not to see
England engaged in another war
amounts almost to a passion and
through Salisbury she impressed Der
views strongly on her councillors.
A note has been sent to President
Kruger, demanding an answer in q
fixed time and reminding him of Fog.
lands latest offer for conference. If
conference is possible modus
vivendi can follow.
Capetown, Sept. 9.-The Beers are
backing down. The Transvaal govern
ment now officially states that the pur-
port OF their last dispatch hns been
mistaken, their only desire being to
accept colonial secretary Chamber
lain's proposal for joint commission
to discuss the franchise question. They
also say they are only waiting for Eng.
land to name her commissioners and
suggest meeting place.
johannesburg, Sept. 9.-The Volks'
raad has resolved not to send Boer
riAemen officially to guard the frontier.
The opinion is growing that clash OF
arms will be avoided.
Alexandria gazette. [volume] (Alexandria, D.C.) 1834-1974, 1899-09-09
NEWS OF THE DAY.

Viceroy Curzon announced to tee
Iudia council yesterday the decision 10
make gold the legal leuder immedi
ately.
The numerous outrages committed
against Spaniard5 by Cubans in Cuba
are be subj set OF discussion in the Ha-
Wanna press.
Cuban newspapers are actively de:
batting the question of q proposed
American protectorate. There are
signs that the negroes in Cuba VIII
form political party and seek to gain
control.
Aguinaldo has issued decree COM
polling the registration Of all foreigners
in Filipino territory. Aguinaldo has
appointed Senior Mabini as presinent ct
the Filipino supreme court aud Senior
Gonzaga as attorney general.
The officers of the South Dakota and
Minnesota regiments, just returned 10
San Francisco, one and all condemn
the manner in which General OTIS is
handling affairs in the Philippines.
They say with him 10 commond 100,
900 men cannot take the Philippines.
Msble Prindle, sixteen years old, was chain
ed by the neck to pump in the yard OF her
home in Watcrtown, N. Y, on Thursday.
her father, Charles PIinde. had taken this
means 10 punish her for going away from
the house to spend the forenoon with her
Sunt
Alexandria gazette. [volume] (Alexandria, D.C.) 1834-1974, 1899-09-09
THE QUEEN OPPOSES WAR.

A dispatch from London says the
cabinet council considered the Trans
vaal crisis yesterday. The result of
the conference established these facts ::
Parliament will not be summoned.
The reserves will not be called out.
Ten thousand troops will be sent to
South Africa.
a representative of the Associated
Press learns that strongly worded
dispatch has been sent to the Trans
wal, which will be published in Lon
don Immediately on its delivery there.
Mr.. Montague White, the consul gen.
eral of the South African republic in
London, said to representative Of the
Associated Press yesterday evening:
II assure you on the authority of a
cabinet minister that there will be no
war with the Trsnsvaal. In fuct, the
Queen will not permit war. received
telegram from Pretoria today, assur-
ing me that the Trsnsvaal government
quite understands the position regard
ing the peace party in England, aud is
in nowise misled by speeches or demon
strations."
Alexandria gazette. [volume] (Alexandria, D.C.) 1834-1974, 1899-09-09
TELEGRAPHIN BREylrnss

Captain RoTser, the cus.o1,.,
Safe Library build ng in r c5 ". lae
WAS painfully hurt 1lursda. r faIol',
beiog caught in folding bed H 1a' y
unconscious for a time, but is rnn NC Was
proved and will probably recover H.
The action of the Chicago Con-.
Railway in offering TWO cent f..a
its branch lines and the immedis,o' %
c SO of the il novaticn has sna ,v sue
10 the management the establissSSro.s.ed
OF new rate of fare at one cent q ra1
with a maximum of five cents '-''
Edward Phillips confessed v,..o,s.-.
fore the coroner's jury in Chillico,Lc 20 o.
it was he who had posed as the hr.s ,A'.
Mary cambridge, the unfortunate Cb; i'.e q
girl who was found dead Wedno.ia.,..''
room at the Duane House a Wa,bina,:. IL
He admitted that l. q .o.e nT ND ~
name of Edgar Palmer aud tina. be ard u. .ee
girl had registered as m4n and ,s;s ;-1 L lie
said his home was at Bridgeport ot az
and that he had wife and toar cbiI g. ~.
living. The girl had threatened IN , co.oI
suicide if Phillips did not marry h., e E-.4'
thought she was "builing." As there MI, r-' ~
evidence to connect Phillips with the %, ~
he was released and a verde, of sric; e..'-'
turned. It.
The President of the Nebra.ss y,,..
Bank at Omaha. Neb, who d..coyer ,.l''.
Thursday that Ned h. Copeland. ie c, s "a
disappeared, together with Slo0o0 1 -
found 700 Of the missing morcy s,o' 90,
the papers left by Copeland. '''Ns
4 boat containing six persons WA, c.
turned in the bay at Quincy. Ill. l.stri,,,
and two women and one man wore droas-.
Alexandria gazette. [volume] (Alexandria, D.C.) 1834-1974, 1899-09-09
FilipinOs Rcpulscd.

Manila, Sept. 9.-The insurgents in
the North sprung surprise this mora
ing by making q Simultaneous attack
on the towns of Santa Arita, Guiugua,
and San Antonio, all Of which were
held by the Americans. The rebels
used artillery and attacked the Amer
Can positions vigorously but were re
pulsed. Col Bells regiment, in flank
ing the enemy, captured captain, lieu
tenant and six soldiers.
General Grant has been informed
that the native Mayor OF linus, who
disappeared Wednesday, has become a
general in the insurgent army. This is
the individual who met the American
troops after the ZApote river fight, and
said his people Of linus had sent him 10
welcome the Americans to their city
His treachery developed just previous
TO his disappearance.
Alexandria gazette. [volume] (Alexandria, D.C.) 1834-1974, 1899-09-09
SATURDAY EVENING, SEPT. 9, 1899

THE American Bankers Association
at its recent annual meeting 10 Cleve'
land, Ohio, adopted, unanimously
resolution recommending to Congress
the enactment OF law more firmly and
uueouivocally establishing gold mo-
nometallism. The members OF tue
association are not wise men
now in their day and gene
ration. The ratio OF bankers to voters
in this country is extremely small, and,
according to human nature, what would
please the few, would displease The
many, and as in nearly all cases Con-
eressmen want to be re elected, they
naturally act in accordance with the
wishes of the latter, rather than with
those of the former. If the bankers
knew as much of men as they assume
to know of money, and desired the
passage of q gold law, they would have
adopted resolution declaring for sill
var
Alexandria gazette. [volume] (Alexandria, D.C.) 1834-1974, 1899-09-09

AND NOW a republican newspaper oil
Baltimore, like one Of those in Wash
ipgton, hiames the republican commit
tee of Virginia for not going to the ex-
pense and trouble of organizing the me-
groes of their State for such an imprec-
ticable object as that of carrying Viz
GINA at the coming State election.
General Malone was the 'smartest'
leader the Virginia republicans ever
had, and, for several years before he
died, be ordered them to let State cleo
tioDs alone. But it is characteristic
trait of Northern republicans to profess
to know what is good for the South,
better than the people of this section
do for themselves.
Alexandria gazette. [volume] (Alexandria, D.C.) 1834-1974, 1899-09-09

ACCORDING to the uncensored grape
vine telegraph which the mustered ou'
soldiers have stretched between this
country and the Philippine Republic,
the "silent, sullen" people of the latter
have weighed the Americans, as Kip
ling said they would, and found them
sadly wanting. A few Filipiuos may
be neither civilized nor Chrstianiz d,
and judging FROM their experience with
the American soldiers who have in
vaded their country, they ere not likely
10 be either.
Alexandria gazette. [volume] (Alexandria, D.C.) 1834-1974, 1899-09-09
A GRAND TOURNAMENT.


The grand tournament which was
held at City View Grove, lower Fair
fax, Thursday, September 7, was ore
of the most successful ones OF the sea-
son and was thoroughly enjoyed by all.
The riding was very good, the follow
ing list being the names of the riders {:
A. D. Kirby, L. A. Popkins, w. L.
Clark, John Grahau, Il. I Palmer, H.
G. Seaman, William Lowry and G. ia.
wins. The four successful Knights were
L. A. Popkins, who crowned Miss Leo
Walsh Queen of Love and Beauty; H.
T. Palmer who crowned Miss L. Chaun.
cey, First Maid of Honor; J. Graham
who crowned Miss Nellie Temple, Sec
ond Maid, and A. D. Kirby who crown
ed Miss May Temple Third Maid. The
dancing was very good and kept up IN.
til IL p. m. MIR. Orion Triplett was
chief marshal and Mr.. J. Flanigeu, Of
Alexandria. orator.
Alexandria gazette. [volume] (Alexandria, D.C.) 1834-1974, 1899-09-09

Vancouver, B. c, Sep. Capt. j. S. Do.
herty. a rugged seaman, 60 years old, was a
few days ago the subject Of unique opera.
ton for insanity. AS a result all symptoms
of his sflliction have disappeared. Three
years ago Doherty WAS sen; TO an asylum as
dangerously and hopelessly insane, as the re.
suit Of the study OF spiritualism. When he
became insane friend of the family, phre-
nologist, suggested that he had studied spirit
uaism until that part of his brain was alb.
normally developed and an operation was
decided on. The phrenologist located the
parts of the head which he argued, were AZ.
nicted by the pressure of the brain against
the skull. The doctor then performed ire
panning operation. When Doherty re, over.
ed be was perfectly sane and his first words
were to inquire about a piece OF work on
which he was engaged three years ago.
Alexandria gazette. [volume] (Alexandria, D.C.) 1834-1974, 1899-09-09
VIRGINIA NEWS.

lightship, recently driven ashore at
Hatteras, can be saved.
The sale of the Allegheny Hotel, at
Goshen, has been confirmed, and it has
been transferred to stock company.
Miss Virginia Aldridge has been
chosen matron of the Mary Washington
Hospital, in Fredericksburg, ard o.
tober has been settled Tor the forn .i
opening of the hospital.
The new Wilderness Church in Spot
sylvania county, near the Stonewall
Jackson monument, will be dedicated
Sunday. Rev. DR.. T. S. Dunaway, of
Fredericksburg, will preach the dedica
tory sermon.
During heavy storm on Thursday
the barn of Mr.. J. Snowden Wood. OF
Ivy, was struck by lightning, and burn.
ed, with its contents. Twenty tons Of
hay and one horse were consumed by
the flames.
The engagement is announced Of
Miss Frances Eloise Glover, daughter
of Mrs. Eugenia Glover, OF Berryville, 10
Mr.. Henry Montague Stevens, of New
York city. The wedding will take
place in the autumn.
r. J. Anderson, of Bockbridge Bath
Springs, was picked up on Ninth street
in Richmond early yesterday morning,
suffering from an overdose of morphine.
Mr.. Anderson does not know how or
why he took the drng.
Rev. James A. Riddick, the oldest
member of the Virginia conference, NJ.
E. Church South, died at his home in
Petersburg, last night after protract-
ed illness He was born in Gates
county, N. c., September 10, 1910.
At a preliminary hearing at Rich.
mond yesterday c. Fred Calvert, the
young man charged with assaulting
Miss Maggie Alitf last Monday evening,
was acquitted. He proved an alibi.
The warrant upon which Calvert was
arrested was sworn out by the young
woman.
10 Westmoreland county hundreds
of bushels of tomatoes are rotting on
the vines in consequence Of the
closing of the canning factories
there. The shutting down of the fac
tories is due to the advance in the price
OF cans, the Gamers claiming that at
present prices they will lose money.
Mr.. Asa. S. Rice, of Northumberland
county, has withdrawn from the con,
test for the democratic nomination to
represent Westmoreland and North
cumberland counties in the next legisla-
ture. This leaves clear field for Mr..
G. J. Gouldman, of Westmoreland
county, who has already been indorsed
by the Westmoreland delegates.
Capt. w. Ballard Preston, of Rad
ford, lately appointed to captaincy in
the Forty-third Regiment of Voluu
teers, opened a recruiting Office in
Richmond yesterday and expects TO en-
list company from Southwest Vir
ginia, and report with it to Fort Ethan
Allen, Vt. The regiment will sail for
the Philippines about November l.
Major Mann Page, prominent lead
or of the peoples party in Virginia,
says the the State organization of the
peoples party would not made any
nominations for the legislature, but
that there would probably be indepen-
dent candidates from that party 10
those sections of the Slate where dis
satisfaction existed in the democrat
ranks.
Alexandria gazette. [volume] (Alexandria, D.C.) 1834-1974, 1899-09-09

MOST OF the hostilites, civil and mil
itary, in the Philippine Islands now,
are manifested by the people OF those
islands, whose Congress is providing
ways and means for continuing the de-
tense of their homes and 6resides, and
whose soldiers are attacking their in
vaders whenever they are afforded q
favorable opportunity OF doing so
Brown men may not love their country
better than white men do, but the
brown men of the Phi ippines have GER
tainly availed themselves Of the nat
ursl defenses OF this country to annoy
their enemies more desperately thsr
she white men OF the South did.
Alexandria gazette. [volume] (Alexandria, D.C.) 1834-1974, 1899-09-09
Destiny of the Philippines.

Birmingham, Sept. 9.-The Daily
Post says that the result of the fall cleo
tons in the United States is awaited
with interest in diplomatic circles ow-
ing to the belief that the destiny of the
Philippines will be settled thereby
The rumor is revived that the United
States proposed last February that
Great Britain should take these islands
The American feeling has altered,
however, since the fighting began, bu'
it is said that at thar time the Uoited
States would have been glad to get rid
of the islands. Under present circum-
stances Great Britain would not accept
the Philippines.
Alexandria gazette. [volume] (Alexandria, D.C.) 1834-1974, 1899-09-09
GUERIN STILL BESIEGrD

Jules Guerin yesterday threw D,oe.
lamation out Of a window Of the bor.s
ic the Rue de ChabroI, where he and
his followers have been b,si-ged. Ia.
proclamation read as follows.
Though we are dying We are merry
We laugh at our beslegers
Lissaj0ux and the other persons 81.
rested IN connection win sebastian.
Faure's manifestations have been r..
leased. The conservative group. he'd
meeting yesterday and voted to i..pe
proclamation against the goyernmsp,
announcing the arbitrary arrests thai
have recently been made, and allecDr
that they constitute menace to ,br
rights and liberties of citizens and 70
the dignity OF France.
Alexandria gazette. [volume] (Alexandria, D.C.) 1834-1974, 1899-09-09
Lost With all on Board.

Boston, Sept. 9.-Grsve fears are en-
tertSined for the safety Of the four
masted schooner Charles NJ Patterson,
which sailed from Philadelphia on Au-
gust S for Savannah, Ga. The vessel
must have encountered the hurricane
She is now nearly three weeks overdue.
Captain Tunnell was accompanied by
his wife and daughter and the crew
numbered about eight men.
Alexandria gazette. [volume] (Alexandria, D.C.) 1834-1974, 1899-09-09
FR0M WhSEiNGTGN.
lOorrespondanoe Of the Alexsndrls Gsro,1o

correspondence OF the Aiexandris Gazette.
Washington, September 8.
s. 81. Rogers, manager of the pipe
line distribution OF the Standard Oil
Company, was examined this morning.
He said it would be good idea if cor.
porations doing interstate business
could be chartered by federal law in
stead of being incorporated in various
States. Such departure would tend
more to help the newer concerns,
rather than the Standard, which, he
said, was case-hardened. Mr.. Rogers,
on the subject of watering stock, said
people forgot certain features. For in
stance, experience and good will, to
say nothing of the amount of business
done, had great deal to do with the
matter. For instance there might be
newspapers in city whose plant could
Alexandria gazette. [volume] (Alexandria, D.C.) 1834-1974, 1899-09-09
Foreign News.

Paris, Sept. 9.-It is reported that
General Galliet, Minister OF War, in
tends to resign Immediately after the
conclusion of the Dreyfus trial, though
the Gaulois. the monarchist organ, says
the rumor is premature.
Doncaster, Eng, Sept 9.-The race
for the Waterloo selling Nursery
Handicap of 500 sovereigns here today
was won by Blast, ridden by Sloan.
Sloan also won on the race for the re.
gulalion plate of 200 sovereigns, finish
ing first on Red Queen II.
Alexandria gazette. [volume] (Alexandria, D.C.) 1834-1974, 1899-09-09
Garrison Attacked.

New Orleans. Sept. 9-Sometime
ago Gen. Louis Mena, at the head OF a
small body of troops from Salvatore
crossed the frontier of Nicaragua al d
attacked the garrison locate d near the
Pacific coast. General Mena, it is IN
derstood, intends to raise large force
in Salvatore and, if successful, will be-
come president OF the republic.
Alexandria gazette. [volume] (Alexandria, D.C.) 1834-1974, 1899-09-09

HANNAIsM IS already beginning
to manifest itself in Ohio. a
member of the democratic COM
mittee of one OF the congressional
districts OF that State has declared
for the republican ticket for the assign
ed reason that she can see but little
difference between the rebellion in
Alabama in 1860, led by Jefferson Davis
and the rebellion in 1899, led by
Aguinaldo." To everybody else ex-
cept one subject to the malign influence
OF Mr.. Hanna, such reason seems gro
tesquely absurd, but a matured men
contemplating becoming d renegade,
will not be deferred by any such thing
absurdity.
Alexandria gazette. [volume] (Alexandria, D.C.) 1834-1974, 1899-09-09

BISHOP HURST, of the Northern NJ
f. Church. who is divorced from his
wife for other than the one cause allow
ed by the religion he processes, says
the President has asked him ito keep
on praying for him" The motives OF
men cannot be judged by other men,
but to those who are familiar with tie
Bishop and the President, neither the
request of the latter nor the prayers OF
the former will tend to make the unre-
generate see the error of their way.
Alexandria gazette. [volume] (Alexandria, D.C.) 1834-1974, 1899-09-09
COURT OF APPEALS.

The following business was transacted in
the Court OF Appeals at Stanton yesterday :;
Phillips vs.. the University Of Virginia.
Argued and submitted.
Mcdonald and Moore VS.. Logan will be
called Monday morning
Alexandria gazette. [volume] (Alexandria, D.C.) 1834-1974, 1899-09-09

THE GRAND JURY of Baltimore rec
ommend the legislature of their State
to change the criminal law thereof so
AS to provide that the punishment for
the crime of rape shall be castration.
That would certainly and efsctuslly
prevent the guilty wretches from re
peating their brutal oflepse, but it would
not be painful enough and should he
supplemented by semi-annual public
embraces of the whipping post.
Alexandria gazette. [volume] (Alexandria, D.C.) 1834-1974, 1899-09-09
HOW,s THIS

We offer One Hundred Dollars Hewai .of
any case of Catarrh that cannot be cured 9J
Halls Catarrh Cure.
F.J. CHENEY 3 co. Toieio. o
We, the undersigned, have known ! j
Cheney for the last ID years, and believe
him perfectly honorable in a.i business iia'''
actions and financially allie to carry OIL al!'
obligations made by their firm
WEST s. TRUAX, Wholesaio Druggists i''
ledo, O.
WALDING, EINSAN & MAEyiS Naoc'e
Druggists, Toledo, o.
Halls Catsrrh Cure is taken 1ieil'.'.
acting directly upon the blood sud ml'..
surfaces of the system. Ic-umonA.' '..'
Free Price 75c per bottle. Sold .s a.' a''-'
gists.
Hin, L,a,,,;I- p;Iis sro tha il4-f
Alexandria gazette. [volume] (Alexandria, D.C.) 1834-1974, 1899-09-09
Bismarck's Iron Nerve.

Was the result of his splendid health.
Indomitable will and tremendous en-
ergy are not found where Stomach
Liver, Kidneys aud Bowels are out of
order. If you want these qualities and
the success they bring use DR.. Kings
New Life Pills. They develop every
power of brain and body. Only 25c. at
E. S. Leadbeater & Sons drug store.
Alexandria gazette. [volume] (Alexandria, D.C.) 1834-1974, 1899-09-09

Dr.. Baxter Wilson, surgeon with the Rorgh
Riders il Cuba was yesterday sentenced 10
Imprisonment in the Chicago city jail for a
term Of thirty DAYS. DR.. Wilson stole a
trunk from the Sarstoga Hotel last June and
fed to Californis with it. He admitted his
guilt and said his downfall was due TO the
use Of morphine
Alexandria gazette. [volume] (Alexandria, D.C.) 1834-1974, 1899-09-09

BAsEBALL-The following is the result of
the National League games played yesterday:
New York 8, Baltimore 6; Brooklyn 5, Bos-
ton O; Philadelphia 4, Washington 2; St.
Louis 10, Cincinnati 3 Chicago 5, Cleveland
1 Louisville 5. Pittsburg g. The following