davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
The citizen. (Frederick City, Md.) 1895-1923, 1899-12-29

showing clouds of Opaque black where
the negatives were transparent, and
exhibiting clear patches wherever the
negatives were clOuded.
If an observer were to stand before
a large vertical screen with his eye at
a very small hole, it would be possible
with a prism suitably adjusted before
a white light on the other side, to
make him. see blaze of red. yellow,
green, violet or any other single hue.
Now. what is called a "diffractiOn
grating" transparent glass plate on
which parallel lines have been en-
graved very close together, would act
precisely like plisR in such an ex-
pertinent. And by substituting for
one grating another that has its lines
spaced differently a change in color
will be effected ut the peephole. This
is not because one grating produces
only red and another only blue. Each
grating makes complete rainbow.
But the position of the rainbow is diff
ferent for each grating. In one case,
the red part of it falls on the peephole,
Willie with the other the blue comes
opposite the aperture.
The viewing apparatus which FRO
fessor Wood uses for the examination
of one of his finished pictures is ar
ranged on the plan just described.
One must look through hole in order
70 see it. And the thing which Is
used fol- exhibition purposes is sol
itary plate upon which have been inl'
pressed, by a method about to be de-
scrlbed. a lot of fine lines. All that
was red in the original subject has
! been printed into the final picture in
] ,,ur, OF such spacing that they will
throw the red part of their spectrum
ON the peephole. The greens of the
original are represented by another
set of lines, whose spacing has been
so calculated that they will project
the green part of their spectrum up
on the eye. And so with the blues
The Mate itself, removed from the ap-
narotus and carefully examined, bears
-, the slightest trace of color, ana IS
.,uly covered with fine parallel black
:. spaced variousy, but according
nne of three different systems. For
i ooparatus he uses Professor Wood
mis- that 1000 to the inch brings the
rod where he wants it, 2,40O to the
inch serves for the green and 1850 for
the blue.
The citizen. (Frederick City, Md.) 1895-1923, 1899-12-29
nh NzEN FREDERICK MD MORNING DECEMBER % 1899

ho ,p ana the 2,Oooline grating having
o onSn removed, the 2,4O0-lne grating
amu 1ne positive made with green rays
".e substituted. Wherever there wers
sreens IN the origi:al scene, lines that
.un -'4Oo to the inch are now printed
vi the MINI Finally the 2.750-line GRAFT
Ing ana the positive obtained witt,
pIue rays are brought into reouisition
ana transfer 10 tho film the ruling NO.
culiar to this hue. pT
The printing operation is \ very dsii.
cate one. 1t is necessary that the thrna
p">. yves Shall each occupy the same
;" o1'''oi'' ana not b. hundredth of an
'''n OUT OF the way. Upon accuracy
III 'iilS%'diuStm, mt depends the success
oi the experiment But after a mic.
The citizen. (Frederick City, Md.) 1895-1923, 1899-12-29
PHOTOGRAPHS N COLOR.
This Wisconsin Mans System
|, at Last Explained.
EASY WHEN YOU KNOW.
ne Begins as Others Do, with Three
Screen-Color In a New Wav.

Row to Photograph a Red TuIIp With
Green Leaves in a Blue Jar-Art,.
Proudest Triumph Is to Initiate Nat.
ural-The Process Requires Skill
The experiments of Professor w
wood, of the University of Wiscon.
sin' IN color photography were men.
uoneu by the New York Tribune soy.
eral months ago. Further details ara
now furnished by him to Science"
1t thus appears that the Madison sci.
enlist has hit upon thoroughly prac.
tical scheme, although at present IL
mas not attained high degree of de.
Velopment nor reached the CONNER.
clal stage of it's career.
= If the reader will recall what 10
known as the "thr ee-color screen" sys-
TEN, already employed in Photograph.
ing colors, and tLen RENT nFher what
a "dlftraction grating" is he will readi.
~ understand Professor Woods meth.
cd.
Professor Wood begins, as do the
others, by taking three negatives with
the usual color SCI Gems, and he prints
OH on glass positive from each mega
i've. But from that point onward his
procedure Is unique. He employs 9th
er means to produce the effect of col
OF on the observers eye. Before con-
'sldering these, however, it may be
well to have a clear idea of the gon
eral appearance o. the negatives and
poSitives. The sensitive film that the
photographer puts into his camera is
to all intents and purposes transpar-
ent. The plate upon which in the
three-screen process red rays only are
allowed to fall is so affected thereby
that, when the plate has been treat
ed in a developing bath. the light
struck regions are clouded and the
rest of the plate still keeps clear. The
cloud produced is a black one: and its
opacity or denscneSs corresponds to
the intensity of the red in the subject
of the picture. The green's and blues
produce black clouds also on their re-
spectve plates Lut in different places
from those where the reds were i'm
printed.
The positives that are taken from
these negatives reverse the situation,
The citizen. (Frederick City, Md.) 1895-1923, 1899-12-29
HER INTUITION.
.,..r Jumps at Conclusions With
w0"'" att Resortins to Logic

- think there there is no
4 De gg,nman's intuition. It FREQUENT
end 10 obles her to read character nara str;,, on
ly ena S"t what gets me and strikes
sight Du noanny is the fact that this
NE as ., qr projects her knowledge
sane liltt sp,t,,re and makes her about
into 9oIn NV with things 10 COINS do
a. ait nh things past. When the COP
LEY rlI was so active put IN
per maIn nry day studying quotations
hours e tion: and the outlook. AS the
Fluctuations, conclusion reached by this
result Of q | invested 5000, made
careful IN margins, and was nnally gao
goo. O % with a loss considerably iars-
TO lei ~ nv original investment.
er than m' a period of confidence and
"Durln5i ovment of prospective riches
in the t eIITI nv wife of my investment
La na~ of the good things she o1 might ef 4
ena VI when hen the deal was closed; II
pect S %r the speculative fever ana sne
ave h hor to make a plunge. she
TaS DUI know what the word stocks
Oesn' A 4 market report is Greek to
peanV che couldn't figure on the out
e[ H. q V she had all the data and slate
poh I Il ori Yet she came to me with
p ID p Obo had saved in old teapots and
W , SnS and told me to buy P. Q. M.
O s.as sneeringly told her that they
pa No Sead and buried; that she might
ere 1sa JII invest in a dry oil well or
wen s hi But her mind was made
nAIl t 6n the lesson would be a
..n o N, for her and | obeyed.
s sSR go shares took a sudden Jump,
~. ,rVo ournrise of every one; and she
VIC. sne 5000. Men don't seem to
alea anv business sense she said.
I We compared notes p. Q. M.
y ~, J for pretty quick money, but a
~ NAN M could never see it.. Then
~ Net tr broker who had been talk
I IesssG to to the floor 15-cent cigar
u aI irst lit.-Detroit Tribune.
The citizen. (Frederick City, Md.) 1895-1923, 1899-12-29
A Model English Town.

own CT Huddersfield, York.
Islands unique in the world as
" town which absolutely owns
every respect. Beginning life
lulicipal artisans dwelling, the
man rides to work on a munic-
M He gets his gas or electric
p the city, His wife rents a
Ne from the city, purchases her
from a municipal market, and
eat that has been prepared by
opal butcher. Both use the
baths, enjoy the city's parks,
% their children to the city's
llds. Their house refuse is
by the city. When ill they go
lly hospital; or, if unfortunate,
municipal lodging room. Their
are collected by a city post
nd IN a thousand other ways
ny life comes in close contact
city government. At last they
lea in a city cemetery. This
socialism, or it may not be.
lens are satisfied and approve
municipal enterprise.
The citizen. (Frederick City, Md.) 1895-1923, 1899-12-29
May Be True.

A naturalist found black ants were
devouring the skins of some bird spec
linens on a table, 80 he made tar cir
cles on four pieces OF paper, and =
one under each leg of the table. Ants
will not cross tar. Pretty soon he
found the ants busily at work again,
and. looking at the tar circles, found
each one bridged by bits of sand which
the clever ants had brought in from
the street.
The citizen. (Frederick City, Md.) 1895-1923, 1899-12-29
Many Armenlans Massacred.

Conster:inople Dec ~ (via frontler)
An Armenian patriarch here has re-
ceived word that party OF turks anu
Bashi-Bazouks on Saturday entereu
the Armenian village Of Patchdour
avovedly for the purpose of searching
for revolutionaries. In pursuing their
alleged search they sacked and burned
houses and massacred $50 persons IN
Guiding women and children. The pa
triarch has protested to the sultan
against the outrage. telling him 1t was
the second of the kind within a fort
night.
The citizen. (Frederick City, Md.) 1895-1923, 1899-12-29
uow the Beers Make Love.

.vng asked the permission of his
r. 10 court a certain damsel in the
Ebborbood-by that is meant any
\ within about fifty miles-the
II Boer proceeds to purchase the
4 strikingly decorated and loudly
rsd saddle cloth for his steed that
IN possibly obtain. He will very
n spend a large sum of money on
4 for it is a special occasion,
nd one knowing the country and
Eabits of the people will have the
doubt from the appearance Of
Orse that he is in quest of a bride.
yi1g made his preparations, he
Nd bis most spirited horse and
evs to his lady's home, but, in
Of seeking the object of his af-
brs, he respectfully acts permits
b her father to court her. The
ban cautiously refrains from an.
ng, but consults his wife, and
Outh joins the younger members
HOUSEHOLD.
further notice is taken of the
for the rest Of the day, but if
rents approve of him, when the
1 the household retires for the
the mother solemnly approaches
0mg man and maiden with a
candle in her hand. This she
On the table and lights, and
having &taken an affectionate
EnOf the couple she retires. This
On to the sutton that his suit is
bible,
lag as the candle lasts the
people set up in the kitchen to.
and talk, and then the girl be-
herself to rest in the dormitory
v herself and her sisters and
ing man finds quarters with the
IS Or other men of the house.
The citizen. (Frederick City, Md.) 1895-1923, 1899-12-29

The best way to fasten the thread
at the end Of sewing machine seam
is to turn back on the seam just sewn
and stitch for half an inch or more;
then you San cut the thread and not
stop to tie, which take Il great deal
of time and is absolutely niece. salI u
YOU would not have your t rad ip
DIng out all the tim
The citizen. (Frederick City, Md.) 1895-1923, 1899-12-29
The Monkey Knew.

A Capuchin monkey was given
some walnuts, which he tried to crack
with is teeth, but he found he was
not strong enough. He then seized
n stone which was nearby, held the
nuts on the ground with one hand and
used his stone hammer with the other,
with excellent results. Other monkeys
have been seen to utilize nutpicks.
The citizen. (Frederick City, Md.) 1895-1923, 1899-12-29
Not Throwing Money Away.

at will cost you ST." said the jewel
or. inspecting the works of the time
piece through his eyeglass, "to put
this watch in thorough repair"
Hand it back" haughtily replied
the young man on the outside of the
counter. 81 can get new one for 90
cents. "-Chicago Tribune.
The citizen. (Frederick City, Md.) 1895-1923, 1899-12-29
ERE THE OLD CARS GO.
Pses 10 Which the Cast-Offs OF
City Lines Are ,Ntu.

'ses TO Which the Cast-Offs Of
City Lines Are .ssu.
metropolitan street railways
rS are constantly appearing,
/ question naturally suggests
mere DO the old cars go? A
tlNay man Of long experience
FL this question for a Sun
the other day.
fell a number Of our old cars"
10 other cities, where, after
painted and otherwise refur-
ney are used as trailers on
,Oaus during periods of infla-
C They are merely hitcheo
we motor cars, and answer
we TO which they are put very
viewer, the demand for horse
slsAt, and it is sometimes n
" dispose Of old electric cars
atage.
then we coll an old car
h'IhS IN the country, VINO
eOhVert the vehicle into a
iOr children. 1t answers
1V'e very well, for cars are
well made and will stand
n ner and the severe use
a. aulen are liable to give any
come in contact with.
, 'srlcultural districts beyond
''vper you can find scores Of
"n'ch have been converted
VI houses by the vegetable
!, VINO are always on the
oargains in these cast
ho hey remove the glass
'c va up the sides and thus
,n uneSt possible kind of q
'ae' Hundreds of old cars
~, .u'y as soda water and
aus Ca, IN various parts of the
!, O'rS which saw service
~ y. ago are now in use as
h where passengers can
mo- waiting transportation
a.. %' A few such are to be
SrIluattan, but most of them
'ersey."-N. Y. Sun.
The citizen. (Frederick City, Md.) 1895-1923, 1899-12-29
The most northern newspaper in the

The most northern newspaper In the
world is published at Hammerstein,
Russia. The editorial work is done
in a small wooden house rooted with
turf. The paper is called the Nord-
kap. and is published weekly. The
news is frequently fortnight old be-
fore 1t reaches the subscribers. Most
subscriptions are paid in fish.
Hyacinths in the House.
For house growing. hyacinths would
better be planted in amalgamated
cocoa fibre and charcoal than in water
alone. Press this mixture down in the
glass bowl rather tightly, plant the
bulb and cover with the same. Water
about three times a week with tepid
water until they are in bloom.
English collectors complain that tbs
ur.ces IF rare books on musical topic
are going up rapidly, largely on &C
count of the increasing demand FOL
the libraries Of rich Americans.
The citizen. (Frederick City, Md.) 1895-1923, 1899-12-29

more or less, and being the same real estate
described a. the first tract OF land conveyed
unto George GccScy by Henry Harrisburg.
trustee. by deed dated October DIST, ISIS, and
recorded in LibcrW. b. r., No. s. folioS 57.t and
57l. one Of the Land Records of Frederick
County, Maryland; second the tract of land
being part of The Resurvcy ON Hog Range"
being lot No 3 of said tract of land and being
the same real estate described in the deed
from John =. GaVcr ct al to John 4. GccScy
and George GecSey, dated April md 1850, and
recorded in Lber g. q. + No. |, folio 100, one
OF the Land Records of Frederick County,
Maryland, containing,
The citizen. (Frederick City, Md.) 1895-1923, 1899-12-29

\ sn ,uere Is a hospital whicl
|nns appor'ed by the sale o
N "a ana nibs collected from
! sn., t'nsny. They are made
"'nSS' knives and razors.
The citizen. (Frederick City, Md.) 1895-1923, 1899-12-29
DUBLIC SALE
OF A
VALUABLE FARM, NEAR LEWISTOWN,
MARILAND.

BY virtue of the power OF sale contained in
the mortgage executed by John Thomas
GseSey and Amelia NJ. GccScy, his wife. to
The Frrdericktown savings Institution. dated
December 5th. in the year 1896 and recorded
the Land Records of Frederick County, Mary
land, |. the undersigned trustee named therein
will sell at public sale, at the Court IL, Use
door, in Frederick city in Frederick County,
Maryland, $3.50,
The citizen. (Frederick City, Md.) 1895-1923, 1899-12-29
An I.IrpIlaEi'a Tongue.

whoever has looked inside an ele
chants mouth has seen a strange
sight. Elephants have no front teeth
and they never eat flesh or any food
that requires tearing teeth. Eight
teeth are all they have, two above and
below on each side. huge yellow molars
az wide as mans hand and about
two inches thick. over these hay or
fodder is shifted by the queerest.
highest tongue in the whole animal
Kingdom. a tongue that 10 literally
hung at both ends, having NO power
ar movement except in the middle,
here it shifts back and forth from
I'D to side, arching up against the
ro6fsof the big mouth like an immense
~nnkIed pink sernept.
The citizen. (Frederick City, Md.) 1895-1923, 1899-12-29
MONTGOMERY rAnMa FUH SALE

will sell, al II sacrifice Two s.1I0 Farlns,
each about 100 ACRES, goot dwellings and
outbuldmgs one near berwoud station and
Other near Rockville. Also, ~ ACRES near
.lthersbUtg, 5000: 200 A RES along Rail-
road nom Waring, station, Si,OOi; l32 ACRES
neal taOi" John ana Aqueduct, sI,0tJ and 40
ACtsT'S between Kockvill and Tth street Pike
$685., Easy terms.
aus.i2If. COOKE D. LUCKEIT,
ROCKVILLE, MD.
The citizen. (Frederick City, Md.) 1895-1923, 1899-12-29
ON ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS 3oth, 1899,
-. - at tine hour Of II O'Clock, a. NJ,

all the real estate described in and conveyed
by said mortgage, and consisting of, first, all
that farm about one-half mile south from
LcwiStOwn, in LcwiStown District, in FrydCr-
lex county, Maryland, being a tract Of land
called Force Put originally called "MillcI's
Chance" containing
,sNa. :.ss. rs
l5S ACRES AND 30 PERCHES OF LAND,s
The citizen. (Frederick City, Md.) 1895-1923, 1899-12-29
100 PlsCs Decorated or Plain White DINNER Sets

cannot be cqualed. The pieces are not put IN
to count, but are for actual use. Each
piece is needed on the dining table.
The citizen. (Frederick City, Md.) 1895-1923, 1899-12-29
ACENC'

kCENc'
[lsteiiIl.
r. AMERICA
|, LANcAsHll
|:R,
TILE, NlA'
TENTS.
EK STREET
lR,
The citizen. (Frederick City, Md.) 1895-1923, 1899-12-29
PRICES

ederick CID
tOrInenanl
1.-THE D. III
v.Niade Boz
market.
The Pacific commercial advertiser. [volume] (Honolulu, Hawaiian Islands) 1885-1921, 1899-07-20
YOUNG HOOOLUMS.
Are Running Everything
at Thomas Square.
Professor Berger All sssiiezts q the
Visiaisy AsfsaI for FoIse Proiss-
iion for the Park.

The condition uf affairs at Thomas
Square has become simply dissraceful.
10 is infested nights and sundays by
q Rowling gang Of young bcui!um boys
and girls sUp-wup urn what should
Doe @ pleasant ouias retire Cor ladies.
children cgd lovers iata % rratemo-
alum. and en- sundays even into re-
sort for gamblers. This has continued
fer some time and &C. IS steadily grow
ing worse. II the police instead a..
Locking after I've cent domino rlmes
IN Chinatown wCU'd drop iu on Thomas
Square of sunday afternoon they
would fad several gambling Games
br-h with cards and dice running in
plain view. In another part 90 the
square shey could find one or more
baseball games going on and 4; the
Beretani1 stree: corners usually gangs
Of !oIfiHg h5cdlu=.. who disturb ;ae
neighborhCCd with ;i,s.r loud cu-si1s
and rihl,d and indecent language.
These hCodlUUs ram ;n bands OF from
three or four 10 twenty. They may
Ia seen s;rinEiuE along ,he Waikiki
road in the early morning and return
ing after CCCn laden down with cocnl-
nuts. mIngoes. stray ducks and chick
ems. the fruits OF numerous dcprcda-
items resulting in many instances in
sToken fences aud such like injuries to-
private property. In the afternoon
they rendezvous in Thomas and En-
ma SQUARES ana in vacant spaces On
he city front.
When the band assembled in
Thomas Square on Tuesday evening"
SAID Professor Berger last night. to
play the usual concert. We could not
light the gas. The gas man was sum
moned and found that ho1dlums had
played havoc with the fixtures. the
arms had been broken of and the gas
jets plugged up with paper and wood.
/. was lucky We had mo- explosion. The
caretaker OF the square was summoned.
and he told the old story that ever
since vacation commenced half grown
school boys have made the band paw
lion their headquarters. spending their
time in playing hCudlum tricks. climb
ing the trees. robbi1E birds nests.
breaking ;hc trees and shrubbery and
generally doing all the mischief they
possibly can. The cJrctakCr tries to
drive them away but without avail.
The hoodlums throw stones and sticks
at him and have hurt him severely ut
times. There is never policeman in
sight for a whole day. Il Is time that
rolice should afford some protection
TO the beautiful grounds ~ Thomas
Square and the bIndstaHd.'
The Pacific commercial advertiser. [volume] (Honolulu, Hawaiian Islands) 1885-1921, 1899-07-20
NOV; a CAPITALIST.
Gus MauerS Has Done we'll I'm
the kIondike Country.

Gus Maucr. formerly The Hawaiian
Hotel barber. but now Klondikc Capi-
tllist. returned by the M1riposl yes
terday He has succeeded in loCat-
ing some first class claims and after
short visit here Will return to his
honanzas. lie has seen all the Homo
lulu people who are seeking their for
tune in the frozen north. Among
them are Grace. Finney and cassie.
The latter has staked on. a consider
able territory in which are some good
Claims. Eassie will not return to- Ho-
nolulu for some time as he has gone
TO Chicago to- make arrangements for
disposing OF his claims To- a mining
syndicate. Mauer Is looking we'll. a
we'll as IL he had thoroughly enjoyed
his KlCndike experience.
The Pacific commercial advertiser. [volume] (Honolulu, Hawaiian Islands) 1885-1921, 1899-07-20
Hotel Arrivals.

The following arrivals per :. 5.
Mariposa are registered at the Ha-
waiian:
c. u. Clark. Evanston. Wyoming: II.
Alferitz and wife. San Francisco; Gus
tave Mauer. Alaska; y. +. Jones. wife
and son. Miss Jessie Martin, oroyille.
Cal: J. y. :. Williams. Victoria. u.
c.: Louis ]. Frank and wife. Redwood
City; u. r. Browc-. Chicago; y. Sem.
Chicago: VIM. Ecogh. Aberdeen.
Washington: G. II. woodberry. {. d.
Vincent. San Francisco; w. T. Lucas.
Lihue: Edgar :. Burner. Boston: Jas.
\. Clough. San Francisco.
At the Arlington are: c. VI. Walton
and wife. Pahala: ". r. Elliott. waia-
lua: c. W. Anderson and family. In
dependence; Mrs. Geo. r. Eimball and
daughter. 81. Louis: Mrs. w. r. Elliott
and child. Sandwich. III: Mrs. II. Brat
nober. London: Henrie-te Ralph. AIDE,
laide.
The Pacific commercial advertiser. [volume] (Honolulu, Hawaiian Islands) 1885-1921, 1899-07-20
Files ON Inventory.

Samuel Kubey a. guardian of Her
rlann and Joseph Kubey. minors. has
fled an inventory OF their estate. which
consists OF eight lots in the Kapiolani
Park Addition. valued NJ about $500
He has also fled his bond rs guardian
in ;he SUN OF s1OO with +. l. Dortch
as surety.
The Pacific commercial advertiser. [volume] (Honolulu, Hawaiian Islands) 1885-1921, 1899-07-20

A Model Plan; - no: complete with
out Electric Power. thus dispenxas
with small engines.
Why not generate sour power from
one CENTRAL Sta:scug One Scner-
atOr can furnish power 20 your Pump.
Centrlfugsls. Elevators. PsoEs. Raj.
was and HoiS.s: also. furnish ilxAc
and pozr:. for = radius OF from Is 20
20 miles.
Electric Power being used. saves he
labor OF hauling coal n your neld. also
water. and does away Eith blgh-prscec
and only have one engine 20
look after in your mill
Where water power - available a.
costs nothing 10 generate Electric
Power.
THE HAWAIIAN ELECTRIC COM
PANY l. nov ready 20 furnish Electric
Plants and Generators o. all cescr.p-
lions a. short notice. and also has on
land = large stock o: Wire. Chance
lIers and Electrical Goods.
AL orders viii be given promp, a..
tent!oa. and estimates furnished Cor
Lighting and Power Plants: also. a.
tentiOn is giyea 20 House and Marine
Wiring
THEo. HOFFMAN. Manager.
The Pacific commercial advertiser. [volume] (Honolulu, Hawaiian Islands) 1885-1921, 1899-07-20

LONDON July 1.-THE savors
be
is of
n hourth
water
Custer weekly chronicle. [volume] (Custer City, S.D.) 1890-1931, 1899-02-18
Death of Victor scofeId.

General Otis. in a special cablegram
to the war department at Washington,
gives a list Of deaths which have occur
red of members of his command, outside
of those killed in battle. Among the
rest of those who went to that far away
country to fight under our flag. who
have fallen a prey to disease, comes the
name of Victor f. Scofeld, who belong
ed to Co. /, LIST South Dakota regiment,
which belonged to Custer City. Young
Scofield was q years of age, and an ex-
emplary young man in every way. He
was well known in this place, and was
universally respected by this community
where his death is much lamented
Victor had suffered for some time and
confined in hospital with typhoid fever,
from which he was just recovering,
when he was taken down with small
pox. which vas the immediate cause of
his death,