The Yale expositor., 1899-06-23
DAIRY AND POULTRY.
INTERESTING CHAPTERS FOR
OUR RURAL READERS.
How Successful Farmers Operate This
Department of the Farm-A Few
Hints as to the Care of Live Stock
and Poultry.
DAIRY Notes.

The question OF salt is a live one In
the large creameries, but receives far
too little attention with the individual
farmer. Much OF the salt is purchased
or the corner grocery, and has been ex-
posed to no one knows what conditions.
1t has been demonstrated that salt does
absorb DaG flavors and afterwards
transmit 1t &c the butter into which it
Is worked. This should be kept in the
mind of tho man that is trying to make
good butter. At his home he should
have the salt securely protected from
odors that would prove deleterious to
the butter. That is not all; he must as
certain that the salt has been thus pro-
tected before it came into his hands. A
little care in this direction may prove
OF value. 1t is wise to get the salt from
houses that make a speciality OF ham
ding ii for dairy purposes. In such
cases it is about sure to have been pro-
tected against unfavorable influences.
The pure food law recently passed
by the Illinois legislature is likely TO
be the subject of good deal or con-
tention when it gets into actual work
ing order. Some of the readings in the
law are very ambiguous and indefinite.
Take. for instance, clause sixth, wnlch
Is one of those defining adulterated
goods, which reads IF it contain any
added substance or ingredient that is
poisonous or injurious to health" I'm
der the law as expressed in this clause
the question of preservatives will GER
tainly come up. 1t must not be forgot
ten that some of the best workers Tor
the passage of the pure food law are
either men that use preservatives IN
their manufactured products or adver-
tise the preservatives in their papers.
In other words the men that fought Tor
the law are themselves helping to send
out goods that are adulterated under
the reading of the clause mentioned.
Perhaps their hope is to prove that the
different chemical preservatives are
harmless, that the stomach of man Is
sort of chemical laboratory, or should
be made so, according to the course fol-
lowed by Mithridates.
There seems to be no DOUBT IhaI
renovated butter is a perfectly Lawful
product, in it's simple state. Certainly
no one can question the right OF
farmer to make over his butter II II
has too much color or salt or too much
water in it. The line cannot be drawn
against the renovating process on a
larger scale, for what is moral on
small scale is moral on large scale
But when to the simple renovation
is added adulteration by forma-
line or borax or any other chemical
the question assumes a seriousness that
makes it the duty of the law to see
that the product is at least branded
with a name that shall identity 1t 10
the buyer. Massachusetts has just
passed a law defining process butter
as renovated butter. A delegation or
the process butter men recently waited
on the governor and asked him not 20
sign the bill till this name had been
eliminated or changed. They suggested
"sterilized" butter as an acceptable
substitute. Happy thought! They
would legally disguise the true charac-
ter OF the renovated product by name
that has obtained great honor and pop
ularity. They would set it on high, far
above mere flrst-class creamery but
ter. Call it "sterilized" butter, and the
sick would at once imagine that of all
products of the dairy it had the best
right 20 be considered as a part of their
bill OF fare. What revenue the proc
ess men would reap from the army Of
lnvalids and still greater army of mag
mary invalids! However, it is likely
that renovated is the term that the diff
ferent states will give it, as that is the
term exactly describing its character
This term simple justice would die
tate