The daily chieftain. [volume] (Vinita, Ind. Ter. [Okla.]) 1898-1902, 1899-05-16
HoRsE TRADES.



That there are tricks in all
trades" there Is no question, but il
Is a question whether there is any
trade in which there are so many
tricks practioed as in horse dealing.
A certain class of men, known
among veterinary surgeons as "gyp-
pers, carry ON n tradewhichbiings
into use tricks" which are against
every law forbidding cruelty TO ami
mails,
These "gyppers" set up establish
ments in the various fashionable To-
calities, where they dispose of
family driving horses, "a young
lady's pet mare" "ohildren's
ponies" and SO on through the cata-
logue at very small sums, providing
also that 1.-The horse can be given
good home"
A family is leaving for Europe,
young man whose father has recent
ly failed (names never being dis,
CLOSED by requesD wants 70 dispose
of fine animal, hut the good home
is the chief object.
The veterinary surgeon Gan ac-
-complice) is called in. He testifies
TO the soundness Of the animal and
grants a certificate. A grand sale is
made, and by the time the buyers
have discovered their mistake the
establishment has moved and all
trace of the "gypper" is lost.
One of the first and most impor-
tant steps is 20 make the teeth of an
old horse resemble those of s-year-
old. Tho teeth of young horse con-
tain large cavities which grow
smaller as the horse ages.
The black lining of the tooth,
which must be visible, is burned in
with nitrate of silver or some other
chemical agent The painfulness of
this operation can be judged by
every reader who has ever spent ten
minutes in the dentists chair of
torture.
A young horse is naturally full in
the face, Sunken eyes intimate ap-
preaching age. This is rectiiied by
inserting hypodermic needle just
above the orbits Of the eyes and
blowing il up with air.
In a case of distemper or influenza
the discharge is temporarily stopped
by plugging one nostril with a
sponge.
\ Perhaps the most brutal thing to
which horse is subjected by these
"gyppers" is in the case of horse
blind in one eye or where cataract
lessons his value. The dealer with
out any compunction whatever
punctures the eye, which runs out.
and then inserts an artificial one,
The operation is a most delicate
one. and, needless to say, extremely
painful
II the dealer finds himself burden
ed with a lame horse whose condi.
lion suggests no immediate change
for the better, he sewers the nerve
that supplies the foot, an operation
which is termed by surgeons neu-
rotomy. The relief is but temporary.
and the suffering OF the horse is
supposed to be intense
When horse has quarter crack,
it is quickly filled with gutta percha
or putty and painted to match the
hoof.
Tho way to make high STEP
per" is 10 rub the back tendons of
the legs with turpentine and cow
itch, which burns like fire and
makes the horse prance with pain.
Chloral hydrate and opium and
the different narcotics are admins
tered TO tricky horses, absorbent
cotton is plugged in the ears of shy
ones, and "wedging" is resorted to
in cases of lameness. An iron wedge
is driven underneath the shoe of
the corresponding foot, causing both
legs TO go lame alike, which only
gives the horse a different motion.
New York World.