davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
The Union times. [volume] (Union, S.C.) 1894-1918, 1899-07-14
, CHRISTIAN ENOEAvOR.
TOPIC For the Week Beginning July
1G-Commcnt by Rev. s. II. Doyle.

TOPIC For the Week Beginning July
io-Commcnt by Rev. s. II. Doyle.
ToPIc.-A friend in nccd.-Lul;c X, aO-a7.
Friendship is great boon to man.
kind. The value of true friendship is
inestimable. 1t is blessed thing to
have friend in whom we can abso.
lutely trust, who knows us altogether,
our tallings and our weaknesses, as we'll
as our points of strength, and WHO, in
spite or all, is constant and unfailing,
cheering US in adversely, comforting us
In trouble, strengthening us in weax-
ness, and not failing even to place be-
fore us our faults that we NAV he yuard-
cd against them. Such n friendship can
not be too highly priced, and such a
friend should be sought by every man
and woman. AS early in life as possible
the soul ot every man and woman
should be knit to the soul of another in
an abiding friendship as the souls of
Jonathan and David If it were so and
human friendships We're never neglected
or betrayed, how many clouds would be
hfted from the dark and dreary DAYS of
life
A friend in need is illustrated in the
topical reference by the good Samaritan.
Though the relation between the Sa-
marltan and the man who fell among
thleVes was not strictly what we call
friendship, yet it does set forth the
characteristics of true friendship.
/. 1t was friendship in adyCrsitv
The good Samaritan was n friend IN
neeo' ana only friend in need is
trlend indeed. To call a relation friend
snip that exists only when the sun
shines and disappears with the cunning
OF the clouds Is misnomer. Such a re-
iatlon Is not friendship. 1t is but base
imitation. True friends wait to he
summoned in the time of prosperity, but
IN trouble they come and offer their
help
.. 1t was a sympathizing friendship.
Inc samaritan was sympathiZing
irleno. lie was touched to the heart by
the needs OF the man in trouble The
priest and Levite felt no such sym-
pathy. They were not friends.
3. 1t was a helpful friendship Tho
was practical in bis svr,o
patby. He relieved thu mans wants
ana provided for his future welfare. A |
triend In need must be a practical |
friend.
4. IL was continued friendship |
Inc futare well being of the man in
tronble was provided for, ard undoubt-
euly the demands for such preparation
We're met, or would have been had tbo
case been real. True friendship must be
continued, constant, unchangeable
Jesus Christ alone fulfills the reCuire-
ments OF an ideal, perfect Friend. Ho
is Friend that sticketiI closer than
brother He is Friend in need, sym-
pathlzing' helpful constant, unchanye-
able Friend No one should be or need
be without the friendship cf Christ,
Life without Christ's friendship is like
the sky without the sun.
bible Rcadinss.--I Sam. xviii, ii;
Prov. xvii, II; xviii, "a; xxi, "a. %:
MHtk v, T9; john Gr. -r'5-Ib,n..i..1.e,
1918: Jas. ii. 2l23; iv, 4: III John
civ.
The Union times. [volume] (Union, S.C.) 1894-1918, 1899-07-14
A Sinners ShrOud.

Man is much like n silkworm He is
a spinner and weaver by nature. A robe
of righteousness is wrought out for him,
but he will not have it he will spin for
himself, and, like the silkworm, he
spins and spins. and he only spins him
self shroud. All the righteousness that
simmer can make will only be a
shroud in which to wrap up his own
soul. -Spurgeon.
The Union times. [volume] (Union, S.C.) 1894-1918, 1899-07-14

There will be no formal cali for
volunteers this time. Ter compa-
MES are to be raised in this country,
and Otis is to raise two in Manila.
No attention will be paid to States,
but the companies will be organized
at nearest rendezvous. The COM
,nanding officers will be drawn from
the officers now in service. Philip
pine service officers TO have prefer
once. e.
The Union times. [volume] (Union, S.C.) 1894-1918, 1899-07-14
Epworth League.

7. B. Page, President.
l.. l.. Wagnon, 1st Vice President.
Miss Ethelind Goss, End Vice Pres:-
dent.
Rev. w. A. Massabeau, 3rd Vice
President.
NJ. w. Turner. Secretary.
Miss Blanche Garner, Treasurer.
Regular meeting every Thursday
night at First Methodist church. A
most cordial welcome given visitors.
The Union times. [volume] (Union, S.C.) 1894-1918, 1899-07-14
Today md Tomorroxy.

One who does right today need not be
troubled about doing right tomorrow.
Every act done is seed that will bear
fruit. each after its kind. The man who
is generous today will find it easier to
be generous tomorrow. An act repeated
often enough becomes habit, and the
fruit Of habit is character. Sunday
School Timea
The Union times. [volume] (Union, S.C.) 1894-1918, 1899-07-14

The Seaboard won the first round
IN the injunction against their using
the park as a depot for their road
when 1t enters Columbia. A jury of
appraisers 'f the property took the
matter in hand. There will be an
appeal taken, but, but it is not likely
that any other action will be taken to
block the proceedings. The csti-
mated value of the property ranges
from SIS, 200 to 100000.
The Union times. [volume] (Union, S.C.) 1894-1918, 1899-07-14
EPWORTH LEAGUE.
Topic For the Week beginning July
10, "a Friend In Necd"-Text,
Luke Y, 3O-37.
"Go and do thou likewise. ("


On journey in the country of an
unfriendly people, in locality noto-
riously dangerous ON account of high
waymen, that danger emphasized ty
the sight Of man badly wounded and
robbed of all valuables. most men would
hurry, along as fast as possible to a
place of safety. Let the wounded man
be one who would undoubtedly in honrs
OF consciousness refuse to help or be
helped by the traveller because of race
antipathy and. it is safe to say, few
would risk their own safety to hclp tie
helpless one.
Here lies the power Of the Chris {
spirit. Help is to be given not so much
to friends who will appreciate the ns-
distance, comfort is to be rendered lcss
to those who will accept it gratefully,
but help is to be given the needy one
regardless of his evil disposition toward
the glver. His need and our capacity,
our opportunity. are to be the condi-
tions for our giving aid.
The measure of our gift is not TO he
our convenience. We are to walk. If
necessary, while we let our natural and
avowed enemy ride, and this not ON
his own beast, but on ours. Our wine
and oil and clothing are to dress his
wounds and our purse to pay his sick
expenses Because he loves us or orr
rellgion2 Not at all. Because he is good
and worthy2 He may not even thank
you for your kindness. Why, then, should
we do this2 Because we are to be good
and love Him who has given rs beast
and wine and oil and raiment and
money and power to journey, because
we are privileged to feel compassion.
the blessedness of sorrow for apotber's
misfortune. We are SLOWED to know
and share the divine heart life, to be
as He is and do as He does.
We are to have vacations this sum-
mer, to go to unaccustomed places. see
new scenes and faces. How much of
enjoyment lies in store fer us At the
sesshore, mountains, at the old farm,
across the continent, in the city, per-
haps in foreign lands, we shall see and
hear go much to widen the horizon of
our narrow life and so much to brighten
the dullness Of our daily existence. So
much for self of pleasure and culture
and profit How we look forward to
vacation timel
All this is right or may be right if
only we do not forget that there are by
the wayside in the most unexpected
places blessings of exceeding profit,
pleasure and culture passed unheedingly
by tho wise and gifted and honored.
Custom and worldly prudence will say:
"Only wounded Jew. Pass on" Take
heed to yourself. Here is the best place
of all the journey to pour out wine and
oil and money. Buy silks and Jewels
and pictures in the busy shops if you
can afford to buy them. But heart cul-
ture, soul profit and stsEnal 10y, by the |
die. Buy this if it takes all your time |
and possessions.
Keep your eyes open on both sides of |
the highway lest you lose tho sight Of
your opportunity AID arrive at tho inn
alone, companio ionless as Lcvite and
priest and as unneighborly.
The Union times. [volume] (Union, S.C.) 1894-1918, 1899-07-14

EPISCOPAL CHURCH. Rev. S. R.
Guiynard, Pastor. Preaching every
Sunday morning at IL o'clock except
the Second. Sunday school at 5p. IN.
Evening prayer Friday evening at 5.
The Union times. [volume] (Union, S.C.) 1894-1918, 1899-07-14
RELIGIOUS SOCIETIES.
Christian Endeavor Society.

Allan Nicholson. President.
j. +. Powell, Vice President.
l.. II. Blackwell, Secretary.
w. w. Cotton, Treasurer.
Regular meeting every Monday night
at $3.50 at Presbyterian church parlor.
Visitors col daily invited.
The Union times. [volume] (Union, S.C.) 1894-1918, 1899-07-14

FIRST BAPTIST CnURCH.-lev. l..
M. Rice. pastor. Preaching every Sun
day at IL y. m. and $50 p. m. Sunday
scln1l Al 1Oa III. P,ayer meeting every
Wednesday Iii Int at $50.
The Union times. [volume] (Union, S.C.) 1894-1918, 1899-07-14

FIksr METHODIST CHURCH,, Rev.
W. A. Massabeau, Pastor. Preaching
every Sunday Mt IL a. m. and $3.50 p.
m. Sunday School at 10 a. m. Prayer
meeting Wednesday evening at 6.
The Union times. [volume] (Union, S.C.) 1894-1918, 1899-07-14
CHURCH DIRECTORY.

PRESBYTERIAN. Rev. @. A. B. Jen-
nings, Pastor. Preaching every Sun
day at III a. m. Sunday school at 6
p. m. Prayer meeting every Thurs
day evening ut 6.
The Union times. [volume] (Union, S.C.) 1894-1918, 1899-07-14
Praycr.

To arouse Dormant Liver and se-
cure permanent regularity of tie
bowels, use DIR. M. A. Simmons
Liver medicine.
The Union times. [volume] (Union, S.C.) 1894-1918, 1899-07-14

SECOND METHODIST. Rev. F. H.
Shuler, Pastor. Preaching every Sun,
day at III a. m. and 8 80 p. m.
The Union times. [volume] (Union, S.C.) 1894-1918, 1899-07-14
A $1OO FORFEIT

The Mayfield Woolen Mill
Mayield. Ky, offer a hund
dollar reward to anyone Y
can find cotton in the filling
the pants they manuEactur
These pants are sold by Mr..
Q. Wray, and are worth from.
Sl-50 to 81 so pair. They
are nicely finished up and are
made of the very best material!
MIR. Wray is beginning TO close,
out his summer stock of them
and are Offering them cheap.
Bc sure and try pair.
]. 9. WRAPS
The Union times. [volume] (Union, S.C.) 1894-1918, 1899-07-14
rIONEY!

To he had on IGrg time aud essy,
terms. secured by mortgage en- iin|
proved farms. App'y 20
f. b. HOFFMAN,
4 Bowling Green. Now York tsiNL
SIMPSON q BARKSDALE,
Lsurens, s. ~
The Lancaster ledger. [volume] (Lancaster, S.C.) 1852-1905, 1899-12-23
through Passenger Service OH
the South Carolina n GEORGIA
Extension Railroad.

lhe'- " l.: be operat'd d n this 70 tu
on nd "f,er the 24'h irst, through
rh~st mgr trains. "aiiy except -uud .
sch"duIrd ~ fo1ow~:
frain y" - ,ravr Marion. y G. at
> 90 m, making close connection at
BLACKS urg. { with the ~outhcru'-
train No 36 fO Char ottc. \ &, aud .I.
points f. st and g .nncciiug with the
S"utherm's Nrstihu e going to Arlnr e.,
Ga, aud all poInt- West, aud viii re-.
ceive pas>er gers g"Iug East from train
NO 10 on IT." 9 y y " r r. at York
vile, = q. II \ 81 4 m aud connects at
amden, : {, with the Southern :
tram No IS arriving ia (harl"ston
at Il p IN
Train No 81 with passenger coach
attached, leaving BiackSnurL at ) 80
m, and connecting at Rock Hin, = g.
with the ~Outherm's Florida train for
all points South
Train No b ,eaving Camden, = G..
at II 90 p m. after the arrival Of the
southerh's ''ha' lesion train, cotnects
at Lancaster, e, with the l. &S-G--a
II, a Catawha Junction with the : A
IL, going East, at Rock Hill, = G. with
the Southern's train No "a tor Char,
lotte. g. and all points. East. Com
meets at Iorkvile, = G.. with train No
on the IL n w X II, for Chester.
Z, at B'acksburg with the South
ern's Vestibule going East, AMI the
Southern's train No 35 going West.
and connecting at Marion. N g, with
the Southern both Fast and West
more minute schedule will appear
when the train commences to operate
=. b. Lumpkin,
General Passenger Agent.
The Lancaster ledger. [volume] (Lancaster, S.C.) 1852-1905, 1899-12-23

The readers of this paper will b,
pleased to learn thai there is AT leas,
one dreaded disease that science n -
been lie To cure in all its ages and
that il 'atarrh Hairs ,'atarrh cur.
Is the only positive cure mnw known
I" thr medical f,a,-ruit> atarrh be.
Ing constitutional disease requires b
constitutional Ireatm. nt HaIp. ca.
ta:rh Gure i inEpu internally. ACTING
dir ctl uprn the blood An mucou.
surfaces of he syst IN thereby destroy
l"g The foIndatiOn of The diseasr, nnd
giving the patieu' strength bN buiid-
1"g Il" the constitution aud assisIIn,
nature III DONG lis work The pr.
priet"is hav" mucn faitu in ~.
curative powers that they offer Ou,
Hundred Dollars fnI any cas-, that II
fail' I" cure. sen for list OF trsii-
mOnials
Address, + 'HENEY & %.
Io'edo . GB~ Id by Druggi is
Zoe.
The Lancaster ledger. [volume] (Lancaster, S.C.) 1852-1905, 1899-12-23
editors Notice
LANCASTER &, u - &

7
December 5. 1899
NOTICE il hereby given that thI-
ufi'+ Will be open frCm tne lst
day Of JANUARY 10 tn" 2ntG dav of
FEBRU RY, 10 0, for the purpose Of
receiving the re urus Of the taxpayers
OF Lancaster county
All persons havIn property in their
possession or co trol as nIanapp,s
holders or as husband, p+reut. guar.
dian. trustee, exr cu'or administrator.
receiver. accounting officers -g-nt at
torney. or factor. on the FIRST day
off ANU ARY, 1900, are required TO
list tie -am- tor taxation within the
time required hy law, or incur the
penalty OF Fifty ger cent. which
att aches ~ case o failure % do 40
The poll tax Of ONE DOLLAR ia
laid upon all NJ VIE rer-ons between
the ages of 81 aud so yer, EXCEPT Der
son- who are manned and unable to
earn support; a,so i'onfedrrate sol
diers above tn age OF 50 wears
The auditor or ~ as-i-tant will nc,
tend the following places ia tue coun
~ on the days named below for the
convenience Of tn pubic:
o 'crola- .s,iay January 9. IL m
Pleasant VaIl-y-Wedue-day, Jan
uary 10
y ci.HaEN II
Van Wyck-Friday, January l2
Dixie. IN, Dwight, y MN rnday
January Is
Ira svilir- uesday, January Is
Taxahaw- "Wednesday. January II
Fiat Creek hurrh--Thursday Jam
uary lS.
DR. &C We sh s. Friday, Jan 10
Primus Saturday Januar, 20
Halle Gold MIne-Monday. Jan %
KeI KeIshaw-Tue-day and Wednesday
January % aud "A
Heath Spr rng-rnursday. Jan 25
Pleasant HIIi-Friday. January 26
to = O'clock pm
Dry Gre k-MOudav. January 20
Under al act OF thu. lex islature. all
person. having gr ,ss income of 81,
300. "r more are req .,irrd to make a
- ,rn of tie same To the auditor aI
time of maKiug th.ir other re,
will he to the interest Of every
yer to make nis return promp lv
lsrspnar property; al;,o of all
or Improvements on red es-
saw the penalty If 30 per
ch rttaches aft,I the 20th of
Respectfully.
COOK County Auditor.
The Lancaster ledger. [volume] (Lancaster, S.C.) 1852-1905, 1899-12-23
BISM AR ks IRON
NERVE

Was the result of his splendid
health. Indomitable will and
tremendous energy are not found
where Stomach, Liver, Kidneys
and Bowels are out of order. If
you want these qualities and the
success they bring, use Dr.. Kings
New Life Pills. They develop
every power of brain and body.
Only 25c. at Crawford Bros drug
store.
The Lancaster ledger. [volume] (Lancaster, S.C.) 1852-1905, 1899-12-23
A killing occurred in Dunk

A killing occurred in Dunki
township, Greenville county,s n I'D
days ago. Will Massey, coloredy
was killed by Jim Marched, col
ored, in aIl-rornd fight. Marchel
Is in hiding, but has agreed to
surrender to the sheriff as soon =,
he can get away from the other
negroes. Tho killing was on Joe
Dsvenport's place, and Magistrate
Scott held the inquest.
The Lancaster ledger. [volume] (Lancaster, S.C.) 1852-1905, 1899-12-23
VOLCANIC ERUPTIONS

Are grand, but Skin Eruptions
rob life of JOY. Rucklcn's Arni-
ca Saive, cures them; also Old,
Running and Fever Sore, Ulcers,
Boil-, Felons, Corns, Warts, Cuts.
Bruises, Burns, Scales Chapped
Hands, Chilblains, Best Pile cure
on earth. Drives Gu. Pains and
Aches. Only 20 cts. Il box. Cure
guaranteed. Sold 10y Crawford
Bros, Druggist.
The Lancaster ledger. [volume] (Lancaster, S.C.) 1852-1905, 1899-12-23

Wild Bill, the negro dcsperado
who has been causing SO much ex
cltement by his dastardly deeds,
and who was shot about ton davs
ago by a posse, died in the Jail at
WATERFORD last Monday. No
tears will be shed on account of
death.
The Lancaster ledger. [volume] (Lancaster, S.C.) 1852-1905, 1899-12-23
iSPASS NOTICE.

ARE HEREBY
not 10 Ire-pass 10y walk
huntiug. fishing, hauling
anN other way on the
undersigned in Buford
id land are in the vIcini-
church aud are bounded
line, lands of J ii stew
lowell. III = PIyler, the
mons aud Others,
Moses Marlborough,
j III stewart.
R p Plyler. Jr.
Daniel Sapp,
Romulus Sapp,
Peter Carnes,
Wm Hays,
Wilson Rowell,
VIM Sistare.
IsAhells Rowell,
Mack CouL they,
Leroy Courtney.
-lm.
The Lancaster ledger. [volume] (Lancaster, S.C.) 1852-1905, 1899-12-23
MONEY TO LOAN,

7 HAVE MADE arrangements with
l. brokers In New York City through
whom An able TO place loans secur-
ed by first mortgage on improved
farms for tive years time. payable in
installme" ts. at the low rate Of per
cent. Interest per aunum. The broker.
age and the charge for abstract and
inspection are small and at the ex-
penss OF the borrower
Il. f. WYLIE.
Atty ut Law.
The Lancaster ledger. [volume] (Lancaster, S.C.) 1852-1905, 1899-12-23

5 B Ezell, president of the for
mer board of trustees Of Connie
Maxwell orphanage located at
Greenwood, 5 c, reports 142
children handed in that insti-
tuition to be cared for within the
last twelve months.
The Lancaster ledger. [volume] (Lancaster, S.C.) 1852-1905, 1899-12-23
The Baptist Courier.
job Printing.

Law Briefs, Minutes, all llnl
of Blanks, Bill and Letter Heads
Envelopes, and all kinds of job
Printing done in the best style
and at lowest prices. Call at The
LEDGER Office and see samples of
my work and get prices.
HUGH WILSON,
Abbeville, S. &.
Press and Banner Office.
The Lancaster ledger. [volume] (Lancaster, S.C.) 1852-1905, 1899-12-23
An OLD EAs.s.

Every day strengthens the belief of emf.
nent physicians that impure blood II the
cause Of the majority Of our diseases.
lNenty.nve years ago this theory was used
- basis Tor the formula of Browns Iron
bttsrs. The many remarkable cures effected
py this famous sd household remedy are
samotent. to prove that the theory is corress,
brouns' Iroa Bitters n sold hx al dealsx
The Lancaster ledger. [volume] (Lancaster, S.C.) 1852-1905, 1899-12-23

Lee and Wheeler Now Regulars.
Washington, Dec 2O.--The Sc
nate today confirmed the nomi
nations of Fitzhugh Lee and JOS
eph Wheeler to he brIgadler gen
eral' in the regular army. .
The Lancaster ledger. [volume] (Lancaster, S.C.) 1852-1905, 1899-12-23
Office.

5erebA given that on the
of D"c"nIber. 1899. the
will make IA final return
obate Court f iancasr er
~ appiy said cOurr frr u
kargs M guardian OF Anna
IF II Barbrt, Guardian.
by j n ,ripn, Atty.
The Lancaster ledger. [volume] (Lancaster, S.C.) 1852-1905, 1899-12-23
There Were 137 Killed at Colen

London, Dec 90. Revived list.
of the British casualties at the
battle OF Colenso show that 1877
non commissioned officers and men
were killed.
The Lancaster ledger. [volume] (Lancaster, S.C.) 1852-1905, 1899-12-23

Another Bill Against Cotton Flu
lures.
Washington, Doc 2O.-In the
senate todav Senator Sulliv. n, of
Mississippi, introduced bill to
prevent dealings in cotton futures.
The Lancaster ledger. [volume] (Lancaster, S.C.) 1852-1905, 1899-12-23
Cigarettes and Stealing.
III III HARTZOG.

1t may be interesting to your
readers to learn that the business
men of the country are beginning
to declare war against the cigar
ct'c habit. frequently receive
letters from bond and guarantee
companies asking for the records
OF young men who formerly at
tended this College. This is done
when young man is required to
give bc nd in Il position that in.
wolves the handling of money.
Naturally the guarantee company
writes to the college authorities to
tmd what iecord the applicant
made when student.
One of the largest guarantee
companies in the world has added
this question to the ones usually
submitted, "Does the applicant
smoke cigarettes :" | wrote to
the company and asked them what
elect cigarette smoking would
have on a young mans chances
for getting bond
shall give the letter sent in an
swer to mine, verbatim, omittIng
or course, names and places. This
letter should be read to every boy
in South Carolina. Clemson Col
lege, So, Dec II, 1899.
The Lancaster ledger. [volume] (Lancaster, S.C.) 1852-1905, 1899-12-23

owing the Farmers
III Mercantile Co, must
lard and settle at once as
'sed for money to meet
pligatlons. Our books
nd at Heath, Springs
$office.
bold out to the Lancas-
bile Go, it will be inn
us to carry over ac-
due.
RS' BANKING AND
GRCANTILE COMPANY.
The Lancaster ledger. [volume] (Lancaster, S.C.) 1852-1905, 1899-12-23
TIE LETTER.
10 President Hartzog, Clemson

10 President Hartzog, Clemson
College, S G.
Dear Sir: Your esteemed let
ter is received, inclosing our
special and confidential circular
concerning MIR. -, and | note
your inquiry as to the reasons that
led us to inquire if the applicant
was a cigarette smoker. We al
ways atfix this question when tho
applicant is under twenty>one
years of age. | do not know that
all the guarantee companies ask
for this information, but this
branch Of our company has been
led to do SO, because the writer
in ten years experience finds that
this company in the conduct Of It's
business throughout the southern
states has not paid claim under
a defaulter, who WAS less than
twenty-one years old, who was
not a cigarette smoker.
If all the defauters under
twenty one years old are cigarette
smokers, it is only reasonable that
we should inquire as to the habit
of applicants in this respect.
If Il Young man nineteen or
twenty years old should apply to
us for bond, the mere smoking of
cigarettes alone would not dis
quaIify him of our endorsement,
but if there was any other adverse
information obtained the CONS
panv ; objection to cigarette smok-
ing would be acccntuatcd, and
while neither of these objections
alone would cause the company to
decline the bond, both together
would unqucs' ionablv do so.
Ii is our habit at this branch to
require written promise from a
minor who is addicted 10 the habit
Of cigarette smoking To entirely
abstain from their Use as long as
he serves uudcr our bond or until
The Lancaster ledger. [volume] (Lancaster, S.C.) 1852-1905, 1899-12-23

A Preacher Caught in His Sip
Newton Enterprise.
A well known trsvellll
who came up from
Wednesday, tells us TINS
Tuesday afternoon a fal mol
two miles from Lincolnton
a 250 pound hog. He
hanging over night, and Wedn,
day morning, on going out
take it down, found the hog gor
He saw some tracks leading {
into the woods and decided
look a little further to see if (
could find tho direction the th
the had gone. He soon came to
rail fence, and there he found 4
hanging on one side and 4 ne
preacher on the other. 1t seems If
in attempting to cross tho fe !
with the hog on his shoulder \
lot it slip. Tho gsmbrcl ST
caught him across the throat. q
the back of the neck being agai1
the fence rail, he MAS choked .
death.