davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
The Saint Paul globe. (St. Paul, Minn.) 1896-1905, 1899-06-05
ST. PAUL MEN ARRIVE
In Kansas City to Secure Next Meet
of the Woodmen.

of the WOodmen.
KANSAS CITY, June 4-DeIegates
from all directions arrived today by
thousands to attend the coming conven-
ton of the Modern Woodmen of
America. Head Consul William North
cutt, of Illinois, arrived today, and open
ed headquarters at the Coates house
Headquarters have also been opened by
Maj. g. w Hawes, head clerk of the
order, who is a candidate for reelection,
and F. Crocker of Iowa, who wants to
be head banker. =
The first business session will begin
Tuesday morning.
A special train from st. Paul arrived
this morning, bringing determined lot
of delegates, who Immediately began
working for the next meet.
The Saint Paul globe. (St. Paul, Minn.) 1896-1905, 1899-06-05
BULLETIN OF
IMPORTANT NEWS OF THE DAY

Weather Forecast for st. Paul.
Showers; Cooler.
1-Attack ON LOubet.
Ship Subsidy Possible.
Mr.. Jayne Returns.
Fighting in Philippines.
2-Address to students.
Senator Ives Angry.
-. Soldier Dead HOnored.
Alleged Assault.
S-MinneapOlis Matters.
Northwest News.
Fell From a Train.
4-EdftOriaI.
6-Sporting News.
Saints I'm Lead.
Minneapolis Defeated.
State Century Record.
6Week's Markets Reviewed.
Christian Scientists.
Henry Clews' Letter.
England Is Anxious.
T-Hanna ON Issues.
Sin the Field of Labor.
New horticultural Hall.
State Dairy Interests.
The Saint Paul globe. (St. Paul, Minn.) 1896-1905, 1899-06-05
TO-DAY IN. ST. PAUL.

METRoPoLITAN--Netll Stock company
In THE Senator S15
GRAND-Dark.
Olympic-Vaudevnle, D. M
Dayton's Bluff branch. Women's Civic
league meets. 614 Fountain street, 2:3O p.
m.
Franklin school union, Tenth and Broad
way, p. m.
Field day, 2 p. M; class day, p. M,
GHamline university
Ramsey county graduate nurses meet,
Lowry arcade, 4 p. m.
Park board meets city hall, p. m.
Lincoln club meets, Reardon block, p m.
The Saint Paul globe. (St. Paul, Minn.) 1896-1905, 1899-06-05
FOUR MINISTERS SUED.
Prevented Theatrical Performance
and Manager Brings Action.

LEAD, June 4.--F'our ministers of this
city have been sued for IS 600 damages by
the manager Of a troupe of travelling min
strels. Recently the troupe was billed
for an entertainments; In Lead, when four
pastors ofleading churches secured an In
junction prohibiting the performance.
The manager of the company claims his
reputation has been damaged $1,000 worth,
the courts. .e-.e
The Saint Paul globe. (St. Paul, Minn.) 1896-1905, 1899-06-05
oId Theater Bnrned,

NEW ORLEANS. June 4.--The famous
old St. Charles theater was. destroyed by
fire tonight with ADJACENT building. The
loss estimated at $4,000.
The Saint Paul globe. (St. Paul, Minn.) 1896-1905, 1899-06-05
ALL FOR HENDERSON.
New York Will Declare for Him to
Succeed Reed.

NEW YORK, June 4.-When New
Yorks Republican congressional delega
ton meets in caucus here Tuesday it VIII
take up the speakership question.
1t is almost certain that at the meet
Ing the New York delegation will declare
The Saint Paul globe. (St. Paul, Minn.) 1896-1905, 1899-06-05
MISSING MINNEAPOLIS ATTORNEY
RETURNS TO sTRAIGHTEN
OUT HIS AFFAIRS
DENIES STORY OF SHORTAGE
ASSERTS THAT ALL TRUST FUNDS
IN HIS HANDS WILL BE FOUND
INTACT
MEMORIES OF TRIP VAGUE

Came to Himself in London, cabIed
to His Friends at Home and start
ed Back by the First steamer
VIII Set About His Task Today
Says That His Mind Has Not Been
Working Well.
The Saint Paul globe. (St. Paul, Minn.) 1896-1905, 1899-06-05
PLAN OF CAMPAIGN.

Effort to Entrap Pho del Pillar Did
Not Prove "A Success.
MANILA, June 4.-The position of the
American troops indicates that they will
Tomorrow sweep the peninsula of Morong,
the land projecting to the south into La
guna de Bay, where the insurgents are
supposed to have a large force near
the town of Morong, as well as the bat
The Saint Paul globe. (St. Paul, Minn.) 1896-1905, 1899-06-05

MILWAUKEE,, WIS.,, June 4-Today
was the hottest of the season, the official
record showing 80 degrees. Other ther-
mometers registered as high as 90 de-
grees. Two prostrations were reported to
the police. neither of which will prove
fatal
The Saint Paul globe. (St. Paul, Minn.) 1896-1905, 1899-06-05

Nothing Braver During the Course
of the Operations Against the In
Sursents-Four Americans Killed
stubborn stirmish Firing,
Which Extended over Twenty
Four Hours.
The Saint Paul globe. (St. Paul, Minn.) 1896-1905, 1899-06-05
PLANT AT SPOKANE.
St. Paul Shoe Firm May Establish n
FactOry There.

SPOKANE, Wash. June 4-(special)-
Foot, Schulze & Co., of st. Paul, are
figuring with the Spokane chamber of
commerce to transfer their Tacoma
branch shoe factory to Spokane or to es-
rablish here $4,000 plant.
The Saint Paul globe. (St. Paul, Minn.) 1896-1905, 1899-06-05
CHICAGO scoRcHED.

The Weather There and at Milwau-
kee Was Extremely Warm.
CHICAGO, June 4.-Today was the hot
test for June known in Chicago for five
years. Official thermometers registered
a maximum of 80 degrees, but 81 degrees
were recorded unofficially on the street
level. Two prostrations from heat were
reported, both serious, but neither nee
essarily fatal.
The Saint Paul globe. (St. Paul, Minn.) 1896-1905, 1899-06-05

Continued ON Fourth Page.
The Saint Paul globe. (St. Paul, Minn.) 1896-1905, 1899-06-05

Most of the persons arrested represent
some of the best families in France.
Comte Christiano is held on the charge
of attempting to strike the president
Comte d'Aubigny d'Asy is charged with
woInding Police Inspector Grilliere and
another policeman.
Among those now In custody are M
de Clermont Honnerre, NJ de Remusat,
M. de Beaumont, M. de Villiers, M. de
The Saint Paul globe. (St. Paul, Minn.) 1896-1905, 1899-06-05

yesterday to get Robert. Bars
brilliant story. There are s more
ol them to appear in successive
The Portland daily press. [volume] (Portland, Me.) 1862-1921, 1899-08-19

Secretary Of the Navy. and John Mop.
Berrien. Attorney General. The wives
Of these three, like Cninoun's wife, re-
fused to recognise" Mrs. Eaton, the
wife OF the Secretary OF War, who was q
particularly close friend Of Jaokson's.
Martin Van Buren,. the Secretary OF
State, had mo wIfe-heIwns q widower--
and consequently he was free to extend
social attentions 30 Mrs. Eaton, which
he did with his accustomed grace and
delicacy, and thus won the everlasting
friendship OF jackson. He was sub
sfituted for Calhoun as jackson's polit-
ical heir. and went TO the Presidency on
Jackson's retirement Ingham, Branch
and Berrien were sent out OF the Cabinet
and went over to the Wbigs. The affair
got into politics for the time and the
Democratic party was shaken to Its CEN
ter. This episode, which was one OF the
most absurd incidents" IN American
politics. was called BY the ways of the
day the "Peggy O'Neill war;" O'Neill
having been Mrs. Eatop's maiden name.
All Of President Tyler'e Cabinet except
the Secretary Of State, Daniel Webster.
resigned in iS4l because Tyler, as they
said, betrayed his party" by hrs refusal
TO sign the bill TO restore the United
States Bank, which jackson had killed.
The accusation was absurd. of course
because the Wings, who elected Harrison
and Tyler, had made no declaration on
the bank question In the campaign of
1870, or ON any other Issue. The quarrel
between President and Cabinet put the
country against their party in the Con-
gressional elections of 1s42. and helped to
defeat them in the Presidential elections
Of 1874.
Stick was the laconic message of
Charles Sumner TO Edwin NJ Stanton,
Secretary of War, during the contest be-
tween Stanton and President johnson.
Stanton "stuok," and the wrangle be.
tween them was one Of the causes of the
Impeachment proceedings against John
son. The Blaine Conkling feud, when
Blaine, in 1881. was Secretary of State in
the Cabinet of President Garfield, split
the Republican party In the Stale of New
York. weakened It In every state, and
was the cause of its defeat. In the Con-
gressional election OF 1882 and the Presi-
Dental election Of 1854
The Portland daily press. [volume] (Portland, Me.) 1862-1921, 1899-08-19
TROUBLES IN THE CABINET
Secretaries Who Have Not found Their
Positions sinecures-Resignat that
Have Upset Parties.
On. Y. Mail and Express. }

Secretary Alger is far from being the
first Cabinet officer who has found his
position embarrassing. Jefferson, in his
diary, referring to the controversies be-
tween himself, as Secretary of State in
the Cabinet of President Washington,
and Alexander Hamilton, as Secretary Of
the Treasury. remarkd that 1--WE were
pitted against each other like two fighting
cocks" This condition soon constrained
Jefferson to resign, and Hamilton did
not remain long after him. Some of the
scenes between President Adams ON the
one side and Timothy Pickering. Secre-
tary of State; Oliver Wolcott, Secretary
of the Treasury, and James MoHenry,
Secretary OF War, on the other, one Of
which is given to the world in a letter
by McHenry, were picturesque in their
ment of all three of them.
Everybody remembers the story Of how
jackson, In 1882, said he would hang
Calhoun, then Vice-Prssident, higher
than Hannah If South Cardinals Eullif.
cation in that year carried her into
rebellion. There were several men In
Jackson's Cabinet about the same time
for whom jackson, for much smaller
offense than Calhoun's, had about the
same sort of feeling. One of thest
was WilliamsJ. Duane, Secretary of the
Treasury, who refused to obey Jackson'l
request to remove the Government de
posits out of the United States Bank,
which jackson was fighting at that time,
and VINO was himself removed by jackson
in consequence; there were Samuel j.
Ingham, an earlier Secretary OF tbs
Treasury than Duane; John Branch,
The Portland daily press. [volume] (Portland, Me.) 1862-1921, 1899-08-19

understand that the child was dying OF
s.afsation. He spoke Russian we'll,
ana had evidently been soldier. An
otner hut contained nothing but two old
IRON pots and bunch or frushwood.
mere there were woman and four child
rem, all III with sciirvy. The womanE
husband had died from scurvy three
weeks back. Judging by the age OF the
cnildren this woman could not have been
very old. but she looked more like their
grandmother than their mother. Her
arms which the Tartar women wear bare,
were covered with loose skin >. and her
hands looked like wrinkled SIR. The
eniidren's heads and feet were swollen
from disease and their bodies were cana
ciated. Their mouths were ulcerated and
their legs bent at right angles. Not one
OF these four was able to move. Ibis
woman seemed more intelligent than the
average Tartar woman. She knew that
she was receiving hirty-five pounds OF
10 u month from the emstvo, and the
aaine quantity for two OF the children.
For the other two Children she got moth
ing, as they were under the qualifying
age.
The Portland daily press. [volume] (Portland, Me.) 1862-1921, 1899-08-19

Hudson City, Alabama, is inhabited
solely by negroes. There is not o white
man in it. On Tuesday thess negroes
voted to have their town Incorporated. 1t
is located three miles from Admission and
has four hundred population. all negroes,
and contains one hundred housss,
schoolhouse, several stores and no saloon.
At the election the entire town turned
out males, to vote, females to see that
they voted right. and not drop Of whis-
ley or the least disorder was In evidence.
Following the Incorporation will be the
most unique experiment in town govsrn-
ment ever made in Alabama. Within
five days the municipal election viii be
ordered and the negroes will select city
officials, every one of whom will be col.
0red.
The Portland daily press. [volume] (Portland, Me.) 1862-1921, 1899-08-19

AS long as Mr.. Guerin, the President
of the anti Semitic League. keeps himself
barrioaded in his house at Paris he can
at least do no harm. His arrest and i'm
prisonment by the government might lead
to Jan outbreak but the imprison-
ment he is imposing upon himself is not
open to that danger and is still quite as
effective in keeping him out of mischief
as the governments would be. Very
likely the ministry are not oblivious to
that fact.
The Portland daily press. [volume] (Portland, Me.) 1862-1921, 1899-08-19

There are undoubtedly occasions when
it is proper enough for the Board OF
Aldermen to go into executive, or secret,
session, and exclude reporters. But there
was no good reason for the session of this
sort which the aldermen attempted to
hold yesterday. The questions before
them We're public questions. questions
which 1t was proper for the people to
know about. One of them concerned a
turnout for the Yarmouth road on Wash
ington street. and the other related to
MIR. Colssworthy's structure There was
no valid excuse for an executive session
for these things.
The Portland daily press. [volume] (Portland, Me.) 1862-1921, 1899-08-19

greater heating surface is also presented,
and there Is freer Ioiroulation Of steam
around the flre-bo;t. The new flre-hox
may be removed from the engine. when
10 becomes necessary to do 50, without
taking OF the cab. II may be done In
less than half the time required to re-.
move the box In the present type Of en-
CINE. The new engine has been submit
ted to very severe test and found TO
work admirably. MIR. Vanderbilt will
apply for patent. He says that the
designs were made in connection with his
work in the Sheiiield Scientific School at
Yale.
The Portland daily press. [volume] (Portland, Me.) 1862-1921, 1899-08-19

The reason for Cookers flop would seem
to be obvious enough. yet there is vast
deal Of specializing in regard to it.
While Croker is q big boss, he Is
not big enough TO ignore the opinion
and wishes of the Democratic masses and
still remain boss. Croker went to
Bryan because he discovered that that
was where the crowd was. No doubt he
would prefer Van Wyck, but he realizes
that in the present state of Democratic
opinion to tie himself to that gentleman
would be to cut loose from the Demo-
cratic masses. Probably Croker has
opinions upon the various questions that
are before the country but they are opin-
ions that can be readily changed when
occasion seems to require it.
The Portland daily press. [volume] (Portland, Me.) 1862-1921, 1899-08-19

The organization of the ice trust has
been followed by IN increase in the price
of that article to small consumers. Yet
we have boon frequently assured that the
trust was a sort of philanthropio concern
which enabled consumers to buy the nee
essaries OF life at q lower price.
The Portland daily press. [volume] (Portland, Me.) 1862-1921, 1899-08-19

The trolley disaster at Bridgeport
Conn.,. seems to have been due not merely
to carslessness. but to carelessness which
was criminal. Somebody deserves prose.
oution.
The Portland daily press. [volume] (Portland, Me.) 1862-1921, 1899-08-19

1t was hardly necessary for Gov. Roose-
velt's friends to declare that he would,
under no circumstances, accept nomi-
nation for the Vice Presidency. Teddy
has his eye on something higher than
that
The Portland daily press. [volume] (Portland, Me.) 1862-1921, 1899-08-19

DAILY PRESS \
BY the year. SO in advance or s7at the end Of
the year.
by the month 80 cents.
The DAILY PRESS Is delivered at these rates
every morning TO subscribers In all parts OF
Portland. and In westbrook and South Port
land.
MAINE STATE PRESS Cweekly-
by the year, 81 In advance. or s1.25 at the
end of the year.
90 cents.
The Portland daily press. [volume] (Portland, Me.) 1862-1921, 1899-08-19

Subscribers whose papers are not delivered
promptly are requested to notify the office OF
the DAILY PRESS. No. % Exchange street.
Portland. Me.
The Portland daily press. [volume] (Portland, Me.) 1862-1921, 1899-08-19

Patrons of the PRESS who are leaving town
temporarily may have the addresses Of their
papers changed as often as they may desire by
notifying the Office
The Portland daily press. [volume] (Portland, Me.) 1862-1921, 1899-08-19
STATE OF MAINE
TMENTS.
Aiisailen IS called 10 The following list OF
Maine Bonds pairing from
3i-2io41-2 per cent.

Washington Comfy, Me. per Gems
Bonds, due I0a3-2s. Exempt from tax
alton.
Maehias water Go. SIS due 1910.
Oakland water Go. SIS due 1918.
Newport Water Co. as due 1929.
Bangor and Aroostooh Railroad First
Mortgage SIS due 1913.
Bangor and Aroostook Ptscntsquts
Division First Mortgage SIS due 1913.
Portland and Yarmouth Electric
Railway First Mortgage As due 1910.
And other high class bonds.
Price and particulars furnished ON
application.
The Portland daily press. [volume] (Portland, Me.) 1862-1921, 1899-08-19

Mr.. Cornelius Vanderbilt recently de-
signed and had built under his direction
a new style Of locomotive. The principal
difference between 1t and the usual type
is in the boiler and 1rebox. The old
style of boiler is pear-shaped. surrounding
tire-box which is of similar shape.
This form of construction necessitated
the use Of many stay bolts or braces
placed between the boiler and the inner
fre-box. AS an officer in the motive
power departments explained: "The
natural tendency of heat to expand. work
ing-o on the old fire-box, tended to foros 1t
from its original pear shape to cylindrl-
cal form. Stay bolts had to be used to
counterfeit this tendency In order to re-
move the 1re-box from the boiler of one
of the old engines, all these bolts have
to be out In this new design the boiler
and iire-hox are perfectly cylindrical, do
ing away with tle necessity for stay bolts
the fire-box being held in place by
sling-stays from the top Of tia boiler. A
The Portland daily press. [volume] (Portland, Me.) 1862-1921, 1899-08-19

If the policy of prosecuting the war in
the Philippines to unconditional surren-
der Is the only one that has any chance of
adoption--and that seems to be the pres
emit outlook-then the raising of ten ad-
ditional regiments for the Philippines by
Secretary Root Is wise. The more over
whelming the force we put into the is.
land the better both for ourselves and
for the Filipinos. A prulongation of
the war means dissatisfaction in this
country which will play into the hands
of Bryan and perhaps turn the govern
ment over to his Populistic adherents,
than which no worse calamity could hap
pan. 1t means also more devastation of
Filipino towns and villages. and ouch an
snten sirying of Filipino hatred of MS that
it will survive for great many yearsIand
put us to no end of trouble and expens e.
Virginian-pilot. (Norfolk, Va.) 1898-1911, 1899-06-29

medical attention and careful nursing
could accomplish was done for him. DR..
Hoge was injured internally and bad
ly bruised. besides having two ribs
broken.
SUITS AGAINST THE SOUTHERN.
a telegram from Lynchburg says:
"A special term of Amherst Circuit
Court will begin next Monday for the
trial of three suits against the South
ern Railway. Mrs. Mamie L. Mus
grove sues for $4,000 damages alleged
to have been sustained by her Mt Nc
Ivors on April goth. 1898. while a pas
scnger on one of the defendants trains.
Goodwin's administration and Bowles'
Administered ton sue each for $4,000 for
the killing of Lonesbury Goodwin and
William j. Bowles at n grade crossing
near Amherst; November 4th. 1895.
U. S. COURT NOTES.
Judge Simonton is expected in New
York from his foreign trip OH July 4th.
He Will so to Flat Rock, N c. He is
reported 10 be in much better health.
Judge Golf will come TO Richmond
July 3th TO attend to some matters in
the United States Circuit Court of APP
rcals and the United States Circuit
Court. No argument will be heard.
Collector Bethel has returned from
West Point. much improved in health.
IN NEED OF HELP.
The Governor has a letter from Wor-
ces'cr. Mass. asking him to use his
influences TO set Daniel Kelley into the
Soldiers Home. Kelley is said to have
been Il member of the Thirty-second
Virginia Infantry and is unable to earn
a living.
REWARD OFFERED.
The Governor has offered a reward OF
500 for the arrest of Andrew Rodgers.
who shot and killed Emmett Ross at
Crewe on July 81, 1897. Rodgers is col
cred
MAJOR DREWRY HDRE.
Major y. III. Drewry has been brought
from Westover to this city and is at
st. Luke's Hospital.
After his long illness he is very weak.
nut mad a comfortable night and is do
ing fairly well to-day.
AN ELOPEMENT.
ar. A. C. Hudgins. of Elizabeth CITY
county. and Miss Mamie b. Watkins.
or Hampton, Va, daughter OF Mrs. NJ.
Il. Watkins. of Hampton. ran away and
were married at Weldon, y. c., by Jus
nce OF the Peace Mr.. Stainback. in the
parlor of the Weldon Hotel at 4:25 this
morning. Mr.. IIIdgins is a merchant
OIL Eiizabeth City county.
Virginian-pilot. (Norfolk, Va.) 1898-1911, 1899-06-29

William NJ. Tebo. of Suffolk. His other
remains. If recovered, will likely be
sent here for burial.
SWALLOWED A NEEDLE.
Mr.. Joseph e. Mcclure, who lives on
Main street, near Market, found a very
unusual piece of chicken news in his
poultry yard last evening. Mr.. Nc
CURE saw piece OF string hanging
from one biddle's mouth. He began to
pull it out. He kept on pulling till the
end was found. That was hung to a
sewing needle. 1t had been swallowed
long enough to get rusty. The digest
I've organs had made no further pro-
gress.
THE FOURTH IN WHALEYVILLE.
The people of Whaleyville are MAX
ing active preparations for the cele-
oration of Independence Day. The
ladies of the Methodist Church are GO
ing to have IA big entertainment with
good things to eat. The big boys and
small boys will have fireworks. Most
everybody will take rest July 4th this
year.
LAWN PARTY.
There will be a lawn party to-mor-
row (Inursday) evening at the home of
Mr.. and Mrs. X. Il. Darden, IL Central
avenue. The hour is s o'clock The
proceeds are for the Baptist organ
fund. The public is invited to come
and help a good cause.
LEST YOU FORGET.
If you are thinking OF visiting noun
tains or seashore this summer don't for
get to have the Virginian- Pilot go with
you. Nearly everybody who has left
town for stay of any duration has
already ordered. 1 think you will, too.
It's better than a daily letter from
home.
BRIEF TALES.
Councilman George w. Truett and
family left this evening for Clifton
Springs. N. Y. They will stay two
months or more.
Mr.. Robert Lee Stultz and bride to-
day finished their honeymoon of two
weeks duration, and are now at home
at Mrs. Aida Beamans boarding
house. Mrs. Stultz was formerly Miss
IEez Ellis, of Wakefield
Professor r. w. Huffman, of the
Newport News Military Academy. Is
visiting friends and relatives in Suf-
folk
There's very important notice to
Woodmen of the World in this issue.
Read it.
Carroll and James Virgins have gone
for visit to relatives in North Caro-
lima.
Mr.. e. Patterson is in Philadelphia
on business.
Mrs. Clarendon Williams. of Ports
mouth. who had been the guest of her
sister. Mrs. George w. Nurney, left
for home to-day.
John Lotiza, who had a surgical
operation performed on him at a Nor
folk hospital, returned home to-day.
General Manager George L. Burton
of the Suffolk and Carolina, left to-
night for Baltimore to see President
William II. Bosley. who will soon sail
for Europe.
jamie causey is visiting friends at
Ayletts. Va.
Among the Norfolk people registered
at the Commercial Hotel to-day were
\. a. Wilson. Julian Powell and F.
Z. Gray
Friday evening the old Council will
meet to finish all their affairs and turn
over the sheet TO the incoming fathers.
Captain Crawley c. Vaughan, Jr.. of
Franklin. late of Company I, was in
Suffolk to-day
Mr.. Simon NJ Lawrence has conclud-
ed visit to friends in Richmond.
Mrs. w. Ct. Elan, who has been Ill
several months, was better to-day.
Mr.. John II. Sizer left to-day for
trip to Beaufort county, N. C.
states Attorney L. T.. Holland has
gotten back from a visit to Richmond
Virginian-pilot. (Norfolk, Va.) 1898-1911, 1899-06-29
LADIES CAN WEAR SHOES

One size smaller after using Aliens Foot
Ease. powder to be shaken into the
shoes. l, makes tight or new shoes feel
easy: gives instant relief TO corns ana
bunions. It's the greatest comfort dis
covery of the age. Cures and prevents
swollen feet. blIsters. callous and sore
spots. Aliens IToot-Ease is n certain cure
for sweating. hot. aching. nervous feet
At all druggists and shoe stores. 25c Trial
package free. Address. Allen S. OlmBted
lie Roy. y. Y.
Virginian-pilot. (Norfolk, Va.) 1898-1911, 1899-06-29

medical attention and careful nursing
could accomplish was done for him. DR..
Hoge was injured internally and bad
ly bruised. besides having two ribs
broken.
STIJ,rc AcAJNc,r THE SOUTHERN