davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Vermont phÅ“nix. [volume] (Brattleboro, Vt.) 1834-1955, 1899-04-21
Three Volieys, BugIe Call, Cheers Then
silence.

On Saturday last the Yorktown anchor
ed off Baler, on the east coast of the island
of Luzon and about 200 miles from Manila.
Lieut.. Gilmore, Ensign w. II. Standby
and boats crew were sent up the river
from Baler bay to communicate with the
Spaniards the town of Baler being sit
uated some distance inland.
Ensign STANDBY, who landed at the
mouth of the river, reports that he heard
three volleys, bugle call and cheers from
up the river, but the automatic gun which
was part of the equipment of the boat, was
not heard firing.
Standley later padded to the Yorktown
in a canoe. A search was afterward made
for the Yorktown's boat and her crew, but
no traces of them were found and the
Yorktown sailed for Iloilo, from which
place her commander cabed to Admiral
Dewey his theories that the Filipinos had
captured or sunk the boat, or that the
Spaniards had rescued the American party.
A scouting party of American troops
found a rebel skrmish line more than a
mile long east of Malolos Tuesday. A
sharp fusillade followed but no losses were
sustained.
Brig. Gen. Chas King, who has been
taken suddenly i'll, and who is unable to
continue in command of his brigade, has
been relieved of further duty and has
been ordered to return to the United
States on the first, transport sailing for
home.
Vermont phÅ“nix. [volume] (Brattleboro, Vt.) 1834-1955, 1899-04-21

Attention is called to the advertisement Of
Green Mountain Seed potatoes sold by +. d.
Whitney, the Brattleboro grocer. This is a
new variety worth trying.
Vermont phÅ“nix. [volume] (Brattleboro, Vt.) 1834-1955, 1899-04-21

Gen. Otis reports from Manila that the
better class..of Filipinos are tired of war
and desire peace. The enemy build hope
on the return of our volunteers to the
United States. Its army much demoralized,
and loss by desertion and death large. Will
probably prosecute guerrilla warfare. y
Gen Otis also reported that the volunteers,
whose return will begin about May 5, will
render willing service until transports are
av lilable.
A Washington despatch says that the
regular troops now at Manila, or on the
way, are believed to be suffi ,ient to meet
present requirements, but that additional
regulars will be sent in the autumn, if it is
found that they will be needed The prop
osition is to enlist volunteer regiments to
relieve the regulars now doing garrison du-
ty in Cuba and Porto Rico. The 18th in
fantry, it is understood, is to be withdrawn
from Porto Rico very soon aud sent to the
Philippines
Rock Island Argus. (Rock Island, Ill.) 1893-1920, 1899-11-24
OUT ON ESCORT DUTY
Companies of State Militia to
Guard Prisoners En-
Route to Trial.
ORDER STARTED A FALSE REPORT

Acting Governor Sherman Says No Troops
boro Man Kills Another and Is Acauit-
Sed-Aged Pioneer browns in a Few
IDches of Water-DOings of the Odd
Fellows-EIag Law Case.
Springfield. Ills. Nov. 24.-U-pon re-
quest of Sheriff Gray. of Williamson
county, who asked Governor Tanner
for troops to escort the striking miners
from Marion to Vienna. Johnson coun-
ty. for trial next Monday, the adjutant
general has issued orders for the com
panies of the Fourth regiments. l. y.
e.. located ut CarhOndale. Mt. Vernon
and Newton to hold themselves in
readiness to 20 to Marion 10 act as
escort. This order gave rise to rumorS
that troops had been ordered to Belle
Vile for duty owing to the street car
strike. and numerous queries were
sent To- correspondents of metropolitan
papers last night. Acting Governor
Sherman stated late last night that he
had ordered no troops TO BellevilIe. nor
did he intend ordering any there.
VIII Not Need 10 Arbitate.
Decatur. Ills. Nov. 24.-IcsterGay
afternoon Il conference between the
stockholders of the Decatur coal min
ing companies and representatives of
the United Mine Workers of America
was held i'll Decatur TO consider the
question of submitting the differences
between the operators and the miners
10 Il board Gf arbitration. The Conclu-
sion was arrived at that il would not
be necessary 10 appoint board of ar
DitratiOn. but that Il satisfactory agree
ment could be arrived at today. when
meeting will be held.
Rock Island Argus. (Rock Island, Ill.) 1893-1920, 1899-11-24
Thrown Ont of Court.

''In the good old days of Kentucky"
says The Bar. there was court COM
posed of three magistrates to try GER
tain cases appealed from Il single jus
tice of the peace. The three magiS-
trates We're back kwoodSmen. \ case
was being tried one day that was very
important, and several hours of listen
ing to the reading of dispositions and
the arguments of counsel, pro and con
and pro and con again, had so nearly
entangled the court in labyrinth of
perpleXing questions of law and fact
that they doubted their ability to blaze
their way out. So they whispered to
the leading lawyer at the bar, who was
sitting by as n spectator. and asked
him what he thought ought TO be done
with the case.
81 think it ought to be thrown out
of court was the prompt and emphat-
ic reply.
'That settled it.
"'Mr. Clerk said the chief magis-
trate, pass up them papers,
The papers, which made quite a
large bundle, We're handed the chief
magistrate.
"'Now, Mr.. Sheriff. said he deliber-
ately, open that window
THE sheriff opened the window and
the case was thrown out of court.
'The feud that followed lasted for Is
years"
To Cure Cold I'm One Day,
Take Laxative Bromo Quinine Tablets. |
All druggists refund the money if it
fails to cure. +. w. Groves sigma
.ure is on each box. % cents.
Rock Island Argus. (Rock Island, Ill.) 1893-1920, 1899-11-24
4 Girl EnCfnr

Mile. Tylicka, a medical student. has
just won a doctors degree in Paris.
having devoted her thesis TO a scien-
tific discussion of corsets.
Before n famous assemblage of old
savants Mile. Tylicka gave the results
of long, original researches into the
effects of corset wearing. In the course
of her experiments she had under OBJ
seryation no less than 600 females, of
all ages and conditions. Mile. Tylicka
condemns the present apparatus and
advocates as a substitute a sheath of
strong linen, with one whalebone only
on each side. She also showed at
length why women must not wear pet
ticoats tightly around the waist and
proclaimed with blackboard demon
sIration that women who have no hips
must use suspenders.
Paris is roaring. but physicians say
il is the most exhaustive scientific
study Of the corset in existence.
Mile Tylicka is the daughter of n
Polish anarchist who was executed in
Russia for being implicated in blowing
up the Winter palace.
Rock Island Argus. (Rock Island, Ill.) 1893-1920, 1899-11-24
To Choose BccomIns Things.

Only fair women, IL is said, should
wear pure white. though very dark
ones with a clear skin may sometimes
wear il. but it should beiof the creamy
tint As for gray, it is absolutely n
flight in the face of providence for
girls who have not bright compilations
TO wear it. But wear ii they do, and
will so long as it is fashionable. They
might so easily relieve it now. and the
knowing ones do. by wearing some
sort of neckery-new word coined to
suit the growing supply and demand
for neck adornments-in becoming
reds. pinks or greens. Pale people will
do we'll to always wear below the chin
bit of brightness. as it seems to re-
fleet bit of its color IN the face
above il. but as a rule red worn in the
head covering tends to make a color
less face more colorless. A pretty
good rule in selecting stuff for a
gown is to lay the hand on it and see
what effect that has 1t is pretty sure
to serve the face In the same way
Springfield Republican. -
Rock Island Argus. (Rock Island, Ill.) 1893-1920, 1899-11-24
TELEGRAPH BRIEFS.

James AIcManes. a Philadelphia Re
publican leader. is dead. aged IS
1t is claimed that Richardson of Ten.
nesSce has the votes for Democratic
leader OF The house.
The Epworth League board of con
troll at Cincinnati is wrestling with the
case of DIR. Schell
Governor Scofield. OF Wisconsin. is
making the rounds OF the state institu-
tionS on an inspection tour.
The Egyptian forces under General
Wingate have defeated the dervishes
on the Nile killing 100 Of them.
General Miles inspected Forts St
Philip and Jackson for the Mississippi
below New Orleans. yesterday.
The store of John Nerstegen at Lit
tie Chute. Wis. was entered and about
$50 worth of raZors and knives taken.
All the postofiices in the country
will be closed from to 4 p. III. tomor-
row in respect TO the late vice presi-
dent.
Mgr. Donata Sbarretti. auditor of the
apostolic delegation in Washington.
has been appointed bishop of Havana
by the pope.
The Produce. Coffee and Cotton eX-
changes ut New York will be closed to-
morrow out of respect for Vice Presi-
dent Hobart.
+. Berry Wall, once king of the
dudes has filed a petition in bank
ruptcy at New York. Liabilities, So
3S4: assets, nothing.
Germans hold mortgages on the eS-
tate of the late President HeureauX, OF
San Domingo. and the Jimnez govern
ment claims the same property.
In Z collision on the Baltimore and
Ohio at Cumberland Md the fireman
Louis Massey. was fatally hurt and
died. The engineer, l.. X. Kindle, was
seriously injured.
Stanley Mccormick has given the
Field Columbian Museum, Chicago. a
fund of $1,000 to be used in furtherinc
the Investigations In tie fields of the
lborigines in the southwest.
Rock Island Argus. (Rock Island, Ill.) 1893-1920, 1899-11-24
CHARGES AGAINST THE KANsANs.
Gen. Funston Denies Them and Confirms
Stories OF GalIantry.

Kansas City. Nov. PA Star spe-
cial from San Francisco says: Before
sailing for Manila yesterday General
Frederick Funston took occasion to
make definite denial Of the truth of re:
cent stories regarding himself. Colonel
Wilder =. Metcalf and Major Bishop
in which Lieutenant Callahan. Il for
mer officer of the Twentieth Kansas.
and others of that regiment ape cred
tied with charging these officers with
many sins of commission and omission.
including the charges against Metcalf
and Bishop of shooting defpnSpleSS
Filipino prisoners. But am not
through with this affair yet" added
the general. Il know the charges
against Metcalf and Bishop are de-
spicable and malicious lies. And l in
tend to prove them SUCH
General Funston's denials make in
teresting reading when in his state
ment he touches on some of the Incl
dents in the Philippines campaign
which helped 10 make himself and staff
famous. AT no time at the battle OF
Guiguinto." says he. did / lie down
except once and that for ten seconds
under an especially furious fire from
the enemy. Then l was careful to see
every officer and man was under cover
before / dropped. Hardy. Drysdale
and Wiley did swim the Maplao river.
and / never claimed credit fer it.
"Calahan'S statement as - the Rio
Grandc AFFAIR IL absurd. White and
Trembly did swim the river and hitched
the rope by which the raft vas han
died. / crossed with eight men first.
and in all forty-five men were taken
over. We drove ont 300 Insurgents
using 200 rounds of ammunition 10 a
man during the half hours fighting
General Macarthur and General
Wheaton We're eye-witneSses TO that
affair. They were standing at Il freight
house 200 yards away on the south
bank OF the river. II was upon their.i
report OF that affair that | was made a |
brigadier general.
AT Bagbag river Lieutenant Hall. |
myself. and four enlisted men swan |
the river under n fierce fire and We
took the intrenchmentS General I
saw that. and every man who |
took part was recommended for a /
medal OF honor. / defy any one To 4
prove that Ilaye ever used money or \
other means TO influence any newspa-
per man to advertise me ! have never |
had one in my employ. either directly /
or indirectly The newspa per CORE
spondent in the Philippines we're men
Of honest and great personal courage
and took as many risks as any soldier
on the firing line. General Macarthur
had great trouble IN trying to keep
them back"
Rock Island Argus. (Rock Island, Ill.) 1893-1920, 1899-11-24
sALOoNKEEPER SHOT DEAD.
Blow with Stool stopped by a Bullet
from a Gun.

Murphysboro. Ills. Nov. 24-Samuel
AbSher. proprietor of the Silver Moon
restaurant. was shot and killed in sa-
loon fight about 11:30 O'Clock at night
by John Morgan. AbSher had been
quarreling with Thomas Welch, super
intendent of mail-carriers. Welch ran
into the White Swan saloon, followed
by Agsher. who. in trying to reach
him. struck Morgan, who was standing
at the bar.
BystanderS say Absher was in the
act of hitting Morgan with n stool
when the latter drew his revolver and
fired. the ball striking Ahsher in the
righ.. breast. AbSher walked out of the
saloon and into his restaurant next
door. where he fell to the floor and cx-
pired. The coroner's jury cXoIerated
Morgan.
Rock Island Argus. (Rock Island, Ill.) 1893-1920, 1899-11-24

tar. Charles Il. Monroe ano 'rauI
Stangl. all prominent citizens of high
position. have filed in court a letter of
apology to John Jordon Miles. the col
OTed head waiter of the Plankinton
House and accompanied by the private
payment of a large sum in settlement.
The men are the leaders in the Munich
pal League. and at the last election
their personal organ. The Municipal
League Bulletin. charged Miles with
trying to sell them the cUlored vote in
the Fourth ward. Miles promptly
sued them for $1,000 damages
Rock Island Argus. (Rock Island, Ill.) 1893-1920, 1899-11-24
DROWNING OF FIVE PERSONS
Lost Their Lives in the Yukon, Two of the
Victims Being Women.

Seattle. Wash. Nov. 2i-Further
but meager advices of the drowning on
Nov. IL of five people in the Yukon
above OgilVe were received by the
steamer City of Seattle last night The
dead are: Two McNamaraS. brothers:
- Kelley. Mrs, Drumbolton and Mrs
Rundan.
The initials of the christian names
or anything further tending TO estab-
lish the identify of the unfortunateS
were not learned. Two reports are
given as to the manner in which their
deaths occurred. One is that the party
sought to board a scow bound for
Dawson. and that float ice swept down
upon them. capSiZing the boat in
which they had gone out TO the scow.
Another is that all We're on the Scow.
which GOT caught in the ice and sunk
Rock Island Argus. (Rock Island, Ill.) 1893-1920, 1899-11-24
Death and the Doctor.

Death and the doctor met at the
door.
"Well. I've got him" exclaimed
Death banteringly.
The doctor was furious. OF course.
"Oh, yes" he cried, with much heat,
"but you didn't dare make q square
issue of it and get him with the dis
ease / was treating him for"'
Hereupon Death laughed affectedly.
saying nothing.-Detroit Journal.
Rock Island Argus. (Rock Island, Ill.) 1893-1920, 1899-11-24

Da1taiTon: Wounded. Captain FreelaE. I.
and Lieutenant Barton. severely. Sout..
Yorkshire regiment, Second battalion
rank and file: Wounded, 3. Grenadier
Guards, Third battalion: Killed. Lieu
tenant Fryer; wounded, Lieutenant
Blundel. dangerously. Second battal-
ion: Wounded. Lieutenant Leslie,
Lieutenant Vaughan. Lieutenant Cur
dOn-RebOw and Lieutenant Russell;
reported wounded. Lieutenants Lyon
and Cameron; rank and file: killed, %;
wounded. SO; missing Is.
CoIdsIreams and Scots in the Fight.
Coldstream Guards-First battalion:
Wounded, Lieutenant Grant. Second
battalion: Wounded, Lieutenant The
Hon. c. Willoughby and Lieutenant
Burton, the latter severely Rank and
file: Killed. s; wounded, %; miss
ing. >.
Scots GuardS-First battalion:
Wounded. Major The Hon. North
DalrympIe Hamilton. severely: Lieu
tenants Bulkeley and Alexander. Rank
and file: Killed. o; wounded, "a.
Northumberland Fusiliers. First bat
TALON: Killed. Captain Eagar and
Lieutenant Brine. Wounded. Major
Eastwood and Lieutenant Testing.
Captain Saple and Lieu
tenant FishbOurne. severely.
Rock Island Argus. (Rock Island, Ill.) 1893-1920, 1899-11-24
Mrs. Cochran Seriously III.

Springfield. Ills. Nov. 24.-NIrs. Will
lam G.. Cochran. wife of Judge Coch-
ran. former speaker of the Illinois
house and former department com
EnanII ~ of the &. a. X. of Illinois. who
has 9een seriously ill at her home in
SnlMYan is in Il critical condition.
Rock Island Argus. (Rock Island, Ill.) 1893-1920, 1899-11-24
Illinois I. o. o. F. Grand Lodge.

meeting of the grand lodge. l. o. o. T.,
yesterday Il proposition 10 reduce the
per diem and milage was defeated.
The grand lodge took recess and mem
bers left for AIattOon to visit the Odd
Fellows Old Folks Home. Installation
of officers took place last night The
lodge and Order of Rebekah adjourned
sine die last night
Rock Island Argus. (Rock Island, Ill.) 1893-1920, 1899-11-24
sh1pwreckea Crew Arrives.

Boston. Nov. 24.-The Dominion line
steamer Turcoman.. which arrived here
yesterday from Liverpool. brought sew
on men comprising the shipwrecked
crew of the British hriGantine Cleddu
BellO. who were rescued from their
sinking vessel on Nov. IL, about 300
miles from the Irish coast.
Rock Island Argus. (Rock Island, Ill.) 1893-1920, 1899-11-24
Kimberley safe Up to Nov. II.

London, Nov. 24.-Thc war office last
evening issued Il dispatch from Cape
Town which is a brief official diary of
events at Kimberley from Nov. IL to
Nov. u. II shows that no serious en-
gagemcnt occurred between those
dates that the British losses have been
infinitesiIlal. and that the Boer losses
were probably very small. The final
entry indicates that the Beers. antici.
patinC the advance Of the relief col
uInA under General Methuen. have TAX.
en- up defensive posi- tions to the south
Of the town.
Rock Island Argus. (Rock Island, Ill.) 1893-1920, 1899-11-24

1 Country Is Full of Trenches. the Tag ais
Practicing Their Old Tactics of Fire and
Fall Back-BoIomeB Injure Several Sol
diers-Gen. Funston Takes Occasion to
| Deny Charges Against Kansas Soldiers
| and Reiterate Stories of HerOism.
Manila. Nov. %. 1880 p. In.-Latest
news from the island of Pauay shows
that the war is raging there. north of
Iloilo. hotter than it is at the point on
LuzOn. The fighting was very severe
| north of IloilO on Tuesday. there being
four Americans killed and twenty-five
wounded. including three officers. The
hghting il continuous. the rebels being
on the retreat to Santa Barbara. and
our soldiers following them. Colonel
Carpenter on Nov. l3 advanced to-
ward Santa Barbara, straight north
from Jaro. taking trench after trench.
the enemy fighting and retreating.
General Hughes column las steadily
been advancing north 10 gain a posi-
tion west of Santa Barbara. 1t en-
countered the enemy in small detach-
ments. Six to ten Americans We're
wounded in this column. Colonel Car
penter started during the night of Nov.
~. and opened with battery q. of the
Sixth artillery. at daybreak Nov. II.
On the trenches. The enemy vOlleyed
as the artillery took up 4 position.
wOunding four
Country Is Gridironcd with Trenches.
Two companies of the Twcnty-SiXth
regiment, "arrisOning Jaro. moved
through Capaz. attacking the enemy
Oh the right flank just north of JarO
at dayhreak Nov. n. driving them
towards Colonel Carpenter. The en-
emy retreating 10 the next trench. The
Eighteenth again charged. encounter
n ntt Iii Of InI
who were hidden in the long grass
and who severely wounded several
Americans.
Santa BaTba Probably Taken.
During the afternoon of Nov. 21 the |
was severe immedia ely south |
of Payia. three miles north of Jaro.
The Twenty-siXth's companies re-
turned to .Iaro after the flank move |
ment, having captured three siX-pound |
smooth bore cannon and quantity of |
arms and ammunition. The enemy'S |
loss was not Obtainable. but seven men |
were found dead in one trench. The
insurgents are falling back on Santa
Barbara which. it is expected. Gen
eral Hughes has attacked before this.
Spaniard Who Saw AguinaIao.
A Spanish corporal captured by the
FilipinOs has arrived here from Tar
lac. He says he saw Aguinaldo ac-
by prominent leader and
fifteen men, arrive at Baya IL bang dur
ing the night of Nov. 13. hatlesS. his
clothes torn and spattered with mud,
and his horse exhausted. AguinaIdo.
Ii appears. rested short time. seemed |
consulted with his compan-
ions and the villagers as te the nature
Of the roads. secured fresh horses and
proceeded Immediately toward Man
galaren. in Pangasinan province, west
Of Bayambang.
Rock Island Argus. (Rock Island, Ill.) 1893-1920, 1899-11-24
Death of a Forty Miner.

Bethany. Ills. Nov. 24.-John Taylor
a prominent resident of this place.
died yesterday. aged - years. He was
Il forty-niner in California during the
gold fever and served in the federal
army during the civil war. He also
helped to build the Christian church at
BpthanV
Rock Island Argus. (Rock Island, Ill.) 1893-1920, 1899-11-24
BOERSLOSE
THOUSAND
Late Reports Say Many
of These Were
Killed.
PREPARING FOR A SIEGE.
Fort Guns Trained on Race
Course to Prevent Pris-
Oners' Escape.
PREPARING FOR A SIEGE.

CaPetown, Nov. 24.-Late arrivals
from Pretoria estimate the Beer cas-
ualties at / 200 men, half of whom
were killed. They also say the race
course there is being prepared for
Lager in the event of siege, aud
guns of the fort are being trained on
it in case prisoners attempt to escape.
maxim is placed at the gate of the
race course.
Rock Island Argus. (Rock Island, Ill.) 1893-1920, 1899-11-24
PREPARED FOR BURIAL.
Body OF Vice President Hobart Placed II
Coffin.

Paterson. n. j., Nov. 24.-The re-
mains of Vice President Garret A.
Hobart were placed in the coffin early
this morning, and the public will have
an opportunity tt view them this af-
ternoon from to 8. The body has
been moved from the room where the
vice president died to the library.
where it will lie in state.
The public schools in the city closed
this afternoon to permit the school
children TO view the remains of the
vice president. Nearly all the mills
and factories in Paterson shut down
to afford the employees a similar op-
pOrtunity.
Rock Island Argus. (Rock Island, Ill.) 1893-1920, 1899-11-24
COmpliIn ents.

GLOW, for instance" asked the in
quisitive boarder, would you define n
compliment?"
''In loves warfare" replied the di-
dactic boarder, "a compliment is n
skirmisber sent out for the purpose of
bringing on an engagement"-Chica
Tribune
Rock Island Argus. (Rock Island, Ill.) 1893-1920, 1899-11-24
Gare Elnuortoa-Inor.

Menasha. Wis. Nov. PA very in
iereSting case was tried in justice
court here yesterday. The case was
against Owen Larsen. n sallonnkeepr.
The complainant was NelS Anderson.
who claimed that Larsen gave liquor
10 his youthful son AXel. The parties
concerned are from WinnecOnne. AXel
Anderson worked for Larsen. who con
ducts saloon. Young Anderson quit
and Nelson gave him whisky in part
payment. Larsen was fined $50 and
costs. An appeal was taken.
Rock Island Argus. (Rock Island, Ill.) 1893-1920, 1899-11-24
FOR STEALING STAMPS.
r u InGham of Philadelphia Sentenced
to the PenitentIary.

Philadelphia. Nov. n. -Eilery p
Iugham, eX-United States district at
torney and law partner of Harvey X
hewitt. was sentenced to imprison-
ment for two years and six months
and to pay fine of s and the costs
of the trial for conspiracy in attempt
ing to bribe secret Office opeI a.or
in connection with the recent b = rev.
enue stamp counterfeiting conspiracy.
Rock Island Argus. (Rock Island, Ill.) 1893-1920, 1899-11-24

London, Nor 2l.-Thc secretary OF
war has received the following dis
patch through General Forester Walk
or. from General Methuen. dated Bet
mont. Nov %. Attacked the enemy
at daybreGk this morning. He was in
n strong position. Three ridges we-p
carried in succession. the last attac!.
being prepared by shrapncl. fantry
Rock Island Argus. (Rock Island, Ill.) 1893-1920, 1899-11-24
Pioneer citizen Drowned.

Quincy, Ills. Nov. 24.-David Howe.
one of the oldest and best known
pioneeSr of Adams county. was
drowned yesterday in the creek south
of this city. His body was lying on its
face in two or three inches of water.
He is SoppoSed to have had Il stroke OF
paralysis while crossing the creek. He
was ST years old and feeble.
Rock Island Argus. (Rock Island, Ill.) 1893-1920, 1899-11-24
MET aUES IN THE FIGHT.
Strikes the Beers at Belmont and Drives
Them on the Field.

Durham, Nov. c4.-Tae Natal Times
this evening says, During the night
attack OF sunday General White cap
tured several Boer positions with guns
and much material
Rock Island Argus. (Rock Island, Ill.) 1893-1920, 1899-11-24

yesterday filed an appeal from the
judgment of Judge Jonas Hutchinson
in the criminal court of Cook county.
who found him guilty OF violating the
10