davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Burlington weekly free press. [volume] (Burlington, Vt.) 1866-1928, 1899-11-09
MARTIN D. HANLEY DROWNED.
Body Found Floating in the Lake Early
Yesterday Morning.

The body of Martin D. Hanley an aged
gentleman. who lived at No. 30 South Wi
nooski avenue. was found by the men who
work in Gay & Henderon's coal yard yes
terday morning floating close to the dock
in the slip where the coal for the yards
is unloaded. The men went to the Office
OF the company and a message was sent
to the police office. Chief Smith notified
Health officer DR.. II. r. Watkins and &C
companed by Constable II. +. Sails Went
to the coal yard and the body was re-
moved and examined, after which ii vas
taken to the undertaking rooms OF John
Il. Kelley and prepared for burial.
The appearance of the body and the con-
ditiOn of articles found upon ii indicates
that Mr., Ilanley had been in the water
only few houCs at the most His watch
was running and recorded within one min
ute of the correct time. The flesh show
ed good color and had none OF the appear
ances which indicate having been in the
water for any length of time. There We're
no bruises or marks of violence upon the
dead mans person.
Martin u. Hancy has been for many
yeas's the gardner of Hon f.. j. Phelps
! He lived, since the death of his wife last
winter, with his SON Edwin Hanley, on
South Winooski avenue, on Monday night
he WAS not at home, having attended a
wake and his failure TO return to his
house Tuesday. if he did not do so. would
not nave ocCdSlOntu alarm DeCdu MS
son was away at his work and no ono
was left on the promises. Mr. llanley was
seen az the funeral of Rt. Rev. Bishop De
Goe.briand Tuesday morning and again
later in the day. II is probable that he
walked from the dock during the night
In the dead mans pockets We're found a
pocket book. in which were tNo 81 bills, a
change pugse containing less than dol
lar, receipt from Elihu e. Taft. admins
istrator. for the last months rent, his
watch and glasses. He was rot missed at
Mr.. Phelps as he does not always spend
the day there.
Mr. Hanley was born in Limerick, Ire
land. and came to burlington when about
10 years old. He married Margaret CORN
ley, who died last winter, and they had
seven children, who are nov living. They
are Patrick Hanley of Bowden, n. j.,
Daniel Hanley of New York, Mrs. Thomas
Gleason, Mrs Margaret Henckley, Misses
Katie and Lizzie Hanley and Edwin Han
ley Of this city.
The funeral will be held at o'clock
Friday morning in St, Mary's cathedral
The remains will be inferred in St. Jo-
sephs cemetery.
Burlington weekly free press. [volume] (Burlington, Vt.) 1866-1928, 1899-11-09
WILL ChRlSTEN A STEAMSHIP.
Honor to FIJI to Miss Josephine Rohrer
Formprl, of This CITY.

The new Cromwell Line steamship
Comus will be launched at the Newport
News. Va, shipyards this afternoon at
80 and Miss Josephine Rohrer, the
daughter of Lieut.. Commander Karl Rob-
rer now attached to the battleship Ken
lucky at Newport News as its executive
officer and a granddaughter of John A.
Arthur of this city, has been selected 10
christcn the ship. Miss Rohrer, until two
years ago, lived much of the time with
her grandparents in this city, and with
her mother spends a portion of nearly
every summer in the city.
The large passenger and freight steam
ship Proteus, the sister Vesel sof the Co
mus, will be launched in about one month
The battlcship Kentucky will leave the
shipyards ON Nov, IL for New York where
she will go into dry dock at the navy
yard on Nov. 18th. Capt. Mason. who took
the Kearsarge to New York on her Official
trip, will navigate the Kentucky and re-
main on the ship until she returns TO New
port News The official trial will take
place on Nov sd,
Burlington weekly free press. [volume] (Burlington, Vt.) 1866-1928, 1899-11-09
DISCLOSED ON GEORGE DOUGLASS

There was a session of the city court
Tuesday afternoon at which Daniel Con-
porS and James Richardson, the latter
colored, made their disclosures The men
We're arrested several days ago for intoxi-
cation and came into court and told stor-
les of having been treated by friends
Richardson said his friends went to Bos-
ton and tho other man said he did not
know the man who treated him. They
Were sent back to jail. Tuesday they
came into court again and disclosed or
George Douglass.
Officer Russell arrested Douglass who
claimed to have been in the old Skip Daley
place but two weeks. After a hearing, in
which no witnesses were put on by the
defence, Douglass was fined SO and costs
in each case. An appeal was entered
Grand Juror Macomber prosecuted and Ed
mund c. Mower defended.
Burlington weekly free press. [volume] (Burlington, Vt.) 1866-1928, 1899-11-09
NTGENT AND WIFE ARRESTED.

The current number of The Detective"
which is publication devoted to Grimm
as. just received at the police office has
pictures OF Daniel Nugent and Minnie
May. his wife. Nugent and wife were ar
rested recently in Washington with four
other crooks. Nugent was fined $40 and
ordered to leave the town.
NuEent was one of the two men arrest
cd in this city in June on the charge of
having robbed "a man in the Van Ness
House wash room. They were held under
bail for the grand jury but when the
grand jury was in session the man rob-
bed could not be secured as a witness
against them, having the left the State
for time Minnie May came here and
arranged the bail of her husband and the
man who was arrested with him.
Burlington weekly free press. [volume] (Burlington, Vt.) 1866-1928, 1899-11-09

The following real estate changes We're
recorded by decd i'm the city clerk offtc q
yesterday: Walter : Vincent to Florence
V. Wclman Of Manchester, y. IL, tho
Union block on Church street Considera-
ton 5000; Sabrna Phlpps, executor, to
George u. Van Steinborg a lot on East
Avenue; Catherine NJ. Ravy TO Catherine
t., and Mary Fitzgerald, a lot on the east
side of South Champlain street with ~
frontage of q feet; o. S. Dodds 10 Luna 4
\. Perkins of Brandon and j. O. Robin
son of Roo hester, y. Y, a lot on the east
erlv side of Shelburnc street coDsidera-
ton $500
Burlington weekly free press. [volume] (Burlington, Vt.) 1866-1928, 1899-11-09

urc, but the offender has not yet been
prosecuted. In the evening Henry Pagel,
ir, and Y. Murphy were before the court
for disclosures, Pagel disclosing on George
Sweeney of the Third Cavalry and Murphy
| on stranger.
Frank Trovile and William HIubbell
were brought before Clerk Of the United
States Court George r.. Johnson Thurs
/ day on the charge Of selling liquor with
cut government license at South Hero
ana waived examination and furnished
| bail. The mcn were brought to this city
from the island on Tuesday ~ Deputy
/ Marshal T.. A. Drew and have been await
ing the arrival Of bail.
Mrs. George Il. Langlois died Sunday
noon ut her home on Cherry street after
an l. mss of about two weeks, with n
| complication of typhoid fever typhoid
pneumonia and pneumonia. She was 80
years of age and was born IN this city,
where she has always lived She Is sur
vived by a husband and four children,
Lawrence. Arthur, Raymond and Helen.
Her mother, Mrs. Johanna Lynch, also
survives her.
The civil case of Oliver De Narennes VS..
Moses Shortsleeves was brought before
Judge Russell in city court late Saturday
afternoon. The suit is brought to recover
n bill for groceries and provisions pur-
S2} 80. The bill was found to he all right
but the question was whether the defend
ant had been in the state six years since
tho bill was contracted The case was held
open one week for arguments
a hearing was to have been held Tues.
day before II. $. Peck and O. u. Ray as
comm ssionc.s in the claim Of Amanda
Hart against the estate of the late Leet
\. Bishop of Jericho. The claim Is for
$4,000. During the life of Mr.. Bishop Miss
Hart lived or worked in the family and
the claim is made to cover a term of sew
tral years. Her attorney is r. e. Brown
on account of whose temporary Illness the
lhearing was postponed. Elihu II. Taft ls
the attorney for the estate and also the
administrator.
The Rutland Canadian Railroad com
lpany have effected n settlement for then
right of way across the lands of Joseph
L., and Fanny Derway by deciding in re-
turn crossing privileges for camps and
dwellings to occur not oftcner than sc
feet, a crossing on the property purchased
| from w. r. Chambers by the DerwayS
and the rights of certain spring locat Cd
on the lands. 1t ia understood that the
owners of the Barker and Hathaway pro
rcrtics Will appeal from the award of thC
commissioners.
Keeper and Mrs. Frank Guyctte of tho
Juniper Island light house returned II
their home Monday after spending af
enforced absence in this city Mr.. anc
Mrs. Guyctte with theiC son Edward an(
his wife were on their way to the islanc
Saturday afternoon during the heavy
wind when their boat broke away from
the launch, which was towing 1t, ana i
was only by lively work that they ESCAPED
= being swamped. Mrs. Edward Guyett'
tainted in the boat and all were drenchet
, to the skin. They finally managed to heat
the boat to the wind and later work bacl
to this city, where they remained unit
MONDAY.
Burlington weekly free press. [volume] (Burlington, Vt.) 1866-1928, 1899-11-09
a CARD.

We, the undersigned, do hereby agree
to refund the money on a 50 cent bottls
of Downs Elixir If it does not cure any
cough, cold, Group, whooping cough or
throat trouble We also guarantee Downs
Elixir to cure consumption, when used
according to directions, or money back.
A full dose on going to bed and small
doses during the day will cure the most
severe cold, and stop the most distress
ing cough.
X. -. Stearns & Co., w. II. zottman &:
Co., George a. Churchill F. i. Taft e.
Co, J. G. Bellrose W. j. Henderson, +.
Henry Parker e. CO., J. w. O'Sullvan, NJ
Il. Collins Gosselin Bros, w, +. Hall,
George Loveland & Co. Westford, Price
Bros; Fairfax, w. j. Trombly
Burlington weekly free press. [volume] (Burlington, Vt.) 1866-1928, 1899-11-09
FAIRY TALES
Told to Judge Russell in order to Shield
Iiuuor Dealers,

James Richardson, colored man, who
was arrested by officer Russell Wcdncs-
day afternoon On complaint that he was
making "A disturbance, was brought into
City Court Thursday afternoon on the
charge of intpXication to which he plead
cd guilty. When sworn and asked regard
ing disclosure Richardson said he was
employed by Stewart Bros. on tho Rut-
lnd-Canadi1r Cailroad AMI boarded at
Jim Harr!ngton's in Drew's Lane. lie had
two drinks from bottle with a friend,
named Tom Williams, brought from across
the lake. Williams, he said. went to Bcs-
ton Thursday. This story was discredited
and the prisoner ordered back to Jail to
think the MATES. over little moro thor
oughly.
Mrs Mary MERCER was in court in the
morning to disclose, not having taken an
appealed case for intoXication to the
County Court. She said she had secured
liquor from a man row deceased
George Daniels was also in for a disclos-
ure and told of havrg secured red liquor
from two men-one now out of the State
and the other dead.
Burlington weekly free press. [volume] (Burlington, Vt.) 1866-1928, 1899-11-09
INSTALLATIONS OF PASTOR A
WOODSTOCK

Woodstock, Vt, Nov. s,-The installa-
ton Of Rev. Frank II. Putnam as pastor
OF the Congregational church took place
to-day. The council was held this morn
ing and the services this afternoon. The
sermon was delivered by President Tuck
er Of Dartmouth prayer by Prof. NJ. D.
Bisbee of Dartmouth; charge to the pas
tor Rev o. S. Davis Of Springfield, right
hand of fellowship, Rev. A j. Lord of
Hartford, charge to people, Rev. James +,
Brodie of Salem Mass; concluding pray
or, Rev. W. II, Mousley of Quechee. Rev.
Mr.. Putnam was formerly pastor at Wal
pole Mass, and succeeds Rev Il. Me
MILAN, NOW Of northampton. Mass.
Burlington weekly free press. [volume] (Burlington, Vt.) 1866-1928, 1899-11-09
DIED.

NAY-In Milton. Nov. 2, Nelson NJ, Nay.
aged 50 years.
DOUGLASS.-n Richmond, on Friday,
Nov 3, at $50 a. m. Of anemia, w. ..
Douglass, aged 81 years and IL months.
DOUGLASS-At Richmond. Vt, on Fri
day. Nov. 3. at $50 a. m Of anemla w.
o. Douglass in his 18th year.
NINCENT-In this city, on "Wednesday.
Nov. s Mrs. Josephine Vincent, aged -
years, seven months and 10 days.
Funeral at St Josephs church Friday
morning at 9 o'clock.
Burlington weekly free press. [volume] (Burlington, Vt.) 1866-1928, 1899-11-09
A CA RID.

We, the undersigned, do hereby agree
to refund the money on a 5Q-cent bottle
Of Greene's Warranted syrup Of Tar If It
fails to cure your cough or cold. We also
guarantee a 25-cent bottle to prove salts q.
factory or money refunded.
W. J. Henderson, w II Zottman G. co.
T. l.. Taft & Co. l.. Gosselin d Bro.
j. G. Belrose. r. J. BeaGpre.
George y. Churchill. Trefiie Duhamel
Il. p. Stearns &c Co. Joseph Gotta,
w. +. Hall. NJ G. Powers.
James +. Naylon. T.. r. Crandall,
!. w. OSullivan. +. II. Parker & ca
Collins Bros.
r. f. Brown, North Wiiliston.
c. y. Warren, Williston.
Geo. l.. Pease &c CO., Williston.
Z. W. Freeman. Richmond. VI.
Burlington weekly free press. [volume] (Burlington, Vt.) 1866-1928, 1899-11-09
RECENT DEATH.

Ransom II. Mead, a native of Starks-
boro. died at his home in Chicago recent
ly. He was for many years hotel pro-
prietor, beginning his career as a lander i
in Pittsford From that place he went
to Galva, ILL.,, where he conducted a hotel
for many years. Then he was located in
Galesburg, H., for nine years and about
a dozen years ago wcnt to Chicago. He
had attained the age of 81 years. The last
two years he has been falling and his
death was due to the inhrmities OF old
age. He was an uncle Of e. w. J. Haw-
kins OF this city.
Burlington weekly free press. [volume] (Burlington, Vt.) 1866-1928, 1899-11-09
BISHOP MlCHAUD NOW.
VIII Succeed Bishop DeGoesbrinnd as tn G
Head of the Catch lie Chuic oh in Vermont

ri Rev. John S. Mchaud Is now
Bishop of Burlington and the head of
the Catholic church in Vermont. When
he was ordained as coadiutor bishop on
June 20, 1892, it was with the right Of
succession to the bshopric, should he out
live Bishop De Goesbriand. No further
appointment or election will Therefore he
necessary. His service as coadjutor bishop
during tho past seven years has ad-
mirahly fitted him for the eminent Of
flee to which he now succeeds.
Burlington weekly free press. [volume] (Burlington, Vt.) 1866-1928, 1899-11-09
DUTIES OF $4,000.

The largest receipts for one day in the
ST. Adams customs house in several years
was recorded Tuesday when eight car
loads of wool on which the duties were
N34SII2 were passed through from Toron-
to TO Lawrence, Mass The largest days
business on record was something like five
years ago when wool duty amounting to
$25, 100 was collected.
Burlington weekly free press. [volume] (Burlington, Vt.) 1866-1928, 1899-11-09


MI9' - a oodpury .cit Monday night
on the lo;" train for Wernersville. Pa,
Whtre she Is 10 olstcr Or. walters s.ni-
tarlum she was accompanied by Mr..
week
MISS Nancy Carpenter OF Cherry street
dled early thursday morning at the age
of ~ years. She is survived by Il sister.
Mrs n. koss, ana niece, Mrs. EvL
ohedd' Doth OF TINS city. Funeral services
was heIu at her late residence, x Cher
H. I. GOTHAM, superintendent at the
ChampIah manufacturing company S
sh".s' VIII leave in january, accompanied
ny ms niue daughter for business and
pleasure trip to his old home near Liver
poo, England. He will be absent about
five weeks.
Mrs f. T. Kimball invited about 80 la
dies to met her two sisters. Mrs. Bliss and
Mrs Robertson of Newton, Mass, Mon
day afternoon. Mrs j II. Metcalf and
Mrs. sam SparhawlS presided at the ables
and Mrs. H. L. Ward. Miss Florence AL
len, Miss Helen Turk and Miss Anna Pope
assisted in serving refreshments.
Willis Anterior was brought before
Judge Root. who was in this city from
charlotte Thursday, and furnished bail Of
w" ara SUD respectively. on indictments
OF the grand jury last in session for be-
ing common seller of liquor and also
maintaining nuisance. Bail was fur
nished by J. f.. Burke.
.oio,r,,,, .
yesterday announcing the death i'm pawle.
of A. l.. Hulett. a former resident of bur
lington and well known among tho buei-
ness mon He Is survived bv a v,iro forr
sons and = daurhtar Tho remai,e ,yora
interment
ne Howard Relief Industrial school for
girls opened Saturday with about $50 girls
in the different departments. Under the
ARRANGEMENT Tor TINS year the younger
girls are taught In the morning and tho
older girls IN the afternoon. The boys
cIup VIII meet Tor the hrst time on Thurs
uay evening.
Miss Agnes Mcfarland dauphtor of 1Ir
ana MCa Andrew Mcfarland Of tbis cit,
was married Tuesday afternoon 70 nan,
!cl Is. upper also of Burlington. The
/ ceremony was performed at the Baptist
parsonage by Rev w. 5. Roberts. Mr.
ana Mrs. upper went to Montreal Tues
Gay evening
Justice George w DebervilIa hoard ~.
action of assumpsit Thursday in which A
A. Graves of Winooski brought chi,
against Joe Communion also of Winooslf,
Judgment was rendered for tho plaiOtir
to recover about $50 and costs L. l.
Graves and j. T. Stearns appeared for the
plaintin and II. ~ Deavitt for the defen
uant
Cards of invitation have beon recoivof
| in this city from Mr. and Mrs lame,
Monroe Stevens of Bradford. Pa for tb,
wedding of their daughter Iouisa ~ ~
Ellice NJ. Alger on TUESDAY. November u
NJ. hlro, Il, ,bo COZ, &C 1,ia,., -
Burlington weekly free press. [volume] (Burlington, Vt.) 1866-1928, 1899-11-09
Will Close Saturday Night


burlington
SPECIAL closes We'd
in
ccde
DEPARTMENT
Burlington weekly free press. [volume] (Burlington, Vt.) 1866-1928, 1899-11-09
MEMS LIST.

c. II. Brown. John Brown, Mark Blair
Thomas Berry, Bell. Bell & Co.. Geo S.
Comstock, c., City, G. s. Fassett, Il.
y. Foltz, Laurence Howe, NJ Hayes, D. j.
Hadlcy, Dan'l Knights. O. NJ. Low, John
l.. Lynch Alzeda Laredo, T.. j. Murphy
ed. McCann Joseph Marvin Geo. w. Pal
mer, Perry f. Russell, Peter Trudel, G.. II.
Towle, jr., Frank Thornton, Adolph Vir-
glue. Otis Warren, Oscar b. Wood, John
w. Wade, W. ID. Purdeu.
Burlington weekly free press. [volume] (Burlington, Vt.) 1866-1928, 1899-11-09

Laura Byington, Mrs. Joseph Bacon,
Mary b. Conner, Mrs. j. w. Clark Miss
Cruise. Mr.. and Mrs. Jas. Duran, Miss
Mary Delway, Mrs. A. l.. James, Mrs. G.
+. Long, Mrs Fad Mosse Mrs. Madge
McAlroy Mrs. Ira Packard, Mrs. J. II.
Phillips, Miss A. ID. Sewall, Mrs. Agnes
St Denis, Mrs. Truna, $50. Willard ST.
Mrs. Cate Gilbert Wells, Amelia Weston,
Miss Hattie Smith
Burlington weekly free press. [volume] (Burlington, Vt.) 1866-1928, 1899-11-09
Tho Peoples PhysIcfan 10 whom
Th0us ands ~rIfo for Advice

Is DR.. Greene, 81 Tempt, Place, Boston, Mas, the
famous and successful specialist in curing nervous
and chronic Diseases and dfscoperer u that great
es. Of al cures, DR.. Cranes Ner1urd blood and
nerre remedy Upour JamilD phvnetan has failed
10 cure you, tehp NOT urte about your case 10 this
shUm speciality II wiH cost you nothing 10 get
hs adrics and counsel, for he 0'res consultation
Absolutely free.
Burlington weekly free press. [volume] (Burlington, Vt.) 1866-1928, 1899-11-09
Birds

Singing Canary, Sl.75 extra singer S2oo.
50 80 and 500, Any extra singer not suit
ing can be- changed. Square brass cages,
81. %; larger, 81 80 and $500; all real brass,
best quality Birds and cages safe by eN-
press "a receipt of price Holden's new
Book on Birds 1856 pages illustrated, all
about Staging, mating food care select
ing and prices by mail for 2 cents,
Boston. =
Burlington weekly free press. [volume] (Burlington, Vt.) 1866-1928, 1899-11-09
ADVERTISED LETTERS
WOMEN'S LIST.

List of unclaimed letters in the Burling-
ton postoffice for the week er.ding Nov. {,
Burlington weekly free press. [volume] (Burlington, Vt.) 1866-1928, 1899-11-09
TO CURE A COLD IN ONE DAY

Take Laxative Bromo Quinine Tablets.
All druggists refund the money if 1t fails
to cure. II. W. Groves signature is on
each box 25c.
Burlington weekly free press. [volume] (Burlington, Vt.) 1866-1928, 1899-11-09
NOTICE.

This is to certify that | have this day
gwen my sons Ray Y. and Hugh q.
Holmes their time during the balance Of
their minority, and | shall from this day
collect none of their wages noe pay any
bills of their contracting.
VICTORIA A. HOLMES,
Essen Junction, Vt.
October 2S 1850, 1>wSt
Burlington weekly free press. [volume] (Burlington, Vt.) 1866-1928, 1899-11-09

urc, but the offender has not yet been
prosecuted. In the evening Henry Pagel,
ir., and r. Murphy were before the court
for disclosures, Pagel disclosing on George
Sweeney of the Third Cavalry and Murphy
on a stranger.
The sun. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1833-1916, 1899-02-19

Bradley. who married q daughter Of Chief JUS
tice Hornblower. thus commented on this state
ment: Nothing Of the kind ever occurred.
Lafayette did not stay at Mt. Hornblower's. but
at the principal public house OF the city. There
he was visited but the subject OF the battle OF
Monmouth was not mentioned"
Tn fact lie recalled that an lnsolentl letter was
written by Lee TO Washington immediately
after the battle. In which he protested against
very singular expressions used on the field.
which implied that he was guilty either Of dis
obedience OF orders. OF want OF conduct, or
want OF courage" Washington replied: Il re-
ceived your letter. expressed. as l conceive. in
terms highly improper. am not conscious OF
any very singular expressions at the time Of
my meeting you. as you intimate. What l rec
ollect to have said was dictated by duty and
warranted by the occasion" Subsequently
Lee testified that It was WashinGton's man
ner rather than words" that gave him offence.
The sun. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1833-1916, 1899-02-19
The TIheH.

In 1907 a series Of lectures on The Tides and
Kindred Phenomena in the Solar System was
delivered at the Lowell Institute by GEORGE
Rowan DARWIN. Plumian Professor In tho
University OF Cambridge. England. The sub
stance OF these lectures is now published in
book form by HouRhton. Miflin 4 Co. The
argument set forth in this volume is mathe-
matlcal. but 1t ia e%xpounded in non-technical
language. 80 as to make clearto the larger pub
lie the reasoning which lies behind mathemat-
ical notation. Many popular works on astron-
omy have devoted a few pages to the tides. but
this is the first book to present explanations OF
the practical methods OF observing and predict
ing them, and to give details as to the degree
OF success attained by tidal predictions. The
later chapters OF the volume are allotted to the
consideration Of several branches OF ~specula-
tive astronomy. with which the theory Of the
tides has an intimate relationship.
The sun. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1833-1916, 1899-02-19
SOME VIEW o
xn italian veteran. Reooiisot,ons.

Cen Count ENRIco DELLA RoocA. who wa
born in 1907, and who lived to be n nonoge-
marian. undertook. four years before his death.
20 lot down some "reminiscences OF . busy and
remarkable life. These have been translated
from the, italian by JANET Ross. and are now
published under the title of The Autobiography
Of Eetrnn Nacmillansl. Unfortunately. the
author did n~otcarry his record beyond the year
1871. and the principal events in the last TWEEN
ty-fve years OF his life are summed up in a
brief bpiIoRue. Among the interesting persons
about whom we learn a good deal at first hand
In the present volume may be mentioned Louis
Napoleon, Victor Emanuel. Cavour. Garibaldi
and In MarTnora II IL Gen. Della Rocca's i'm
pressions OF Cavour and Garibaldi to which we
shall especially direct attention.