The Billings gazette. [volume] (Billings, Mont.) 1896-1919, 1899-03-31
THE Willy SEA OTTER
ITS PETIT IS HIGHLY PRICED AND HARD
TO OBTAIN.
The Animal Is All Eyes. Ears and
Nose When Alive and All Fur When
Dend-Its Capture Is With
Great Dangers and H~ardships.

Fifty pounds sterling, or $3.50, pei
skin is not an unusually high average
price to pay for the fur of the sea otter,
and at fur sales in London a much.
higher price has often been asked n
received. Much. Of course, in the mat
ter of price depends upon the condition.
and size of the skin. The animal wher
it is alive and wearing the fur itself is
from three to five feet in length from
nose to tail tip, though the skin lying
upon it in loose folds. the actual ''pelt,
is Of fair size.
Ever since Boring, sailing from Rus
sia, discovered Alaska and found it's ma.
tives clad in otter skin this fur has
been the prime object of the pelt hunt
ers' desire. Sable, marten, mink and
even ermine can be trapped or shot
without extraordinary trouble. Seals
are driven inland like fools to be slaugh.
tered and skinned at their captors' lei
sure. But the sea otter must be sought
diligently as the diamond, for three
centuries of experience have made him
wise.
Upon the map of North America may
be seer j~utting from the southern cor
ner of Alaska, which is the northwest
corner of the continent. ALASKA, a Pc
ninsula, which breaks off into a chain
of islands called the Aleutians. Just
where the peninsula ends and the is
lands begin a point may be noticed
marked Belkovsky.
This is the headquarters Of the sea
-xkz~ l..~A-., r-l hoA,o,~, ho~o nd
Chernaboor island to the south and Saa.
max island to the southwest the bulk of
the sea ottC"s are taken.
Thoroughly impressed with the val.
ne of his ov"n skin. the sea otter takes
care of it by living far away from the
mainland. sleeping with m eye open.
upon the floating weed beds or q sea
washed reef exposed to the full fury of
the north Pacific.
At the slightest sign Of the approach
of man he dives deep. and stays below
for 30 minutes at a time.
Sometimes a stray otter may be shot
from the land as he plays in the surf,
but the chief methods Of his capture
are 1.-The surround and clubbing. In
the former case a party of Aleutian is
landers are conveyed to Saanak, there
to encamp for two or three months.
Woe to the hunters if the wind be Oh
the shore. for then no fire may be lit to
make the beloved tea, no pipe Of tobac
co smoked, or the hope of a capture
would be vain. For the otter is ali
eyes and ears and nose when alive: all
fur when dead.
Upon a calm day the hunters paddle
gently over the sea in their skin n
keeping an eager eye upon the rolling
surf for a sign Of the prey. A hunter
sees an otter and makes a quiet signal
to his mates. Like a flash the quarry
has dived. Raising his oar aloft, the
man who found the otter remains as 3
buoy above the place Of the animal
disappearance. while his mates form il
a huge circle with him in the center:
In 30 minutes, at most, the otter
comes up again in sight Of some Of the
canoe men. A frightful yell drives the
poor brute below again before he has
had time to fill his lungs. Shortly he is
again seen. and the process repeated.
till at length his body is so gas inflated
that he cannot sink and falls a prey to
the lucky hunter whose spear first
pierces that too rich coat of his.
Luck varies. and the sea otter il
yearly rarer and more shy, but, if for
tunate. each hunter may have from two
to five skins for the traders as the re-
suit of his three months catch.
To be a successful hunter requires
Spartan scorn Of comfort, huge pa
thence. keenness of vision and readiness
of as well as great dexterity
in the handling of a risky craft anC
an intimate knowledge of your quarry
habits which it requires a lifetime Of
observation under trying conditions tt
gain.
1.-THE surround" then, is no joke
but clubbing next door to suicide. The
hunters encamped upon Saanak have
been for a day or two prevented by {
bowling gale from doing anything save
knowing, seemingly by instinct, tina
the gale has almost blown itself out
prepare for d clubbing expedition.
Should they in the dark and turmoil
miss the islands some score of mile
away they are carried out into tn
ocean and certain death. If, on the 9th
or hand, they make their haven, the.
land and creep, club in hand, over tn
rocky coast to the ocean swelled rec
where the offers sleep.
The roar Of the gale browns the sount
of their approach, and the poor otter
a mere ''pelt' before he knows of hi
danger. Scores of offers have been killet
in one night by a clubman or two. Blu
otter clubbing is not a means of liveli
hood likely to become generally popular
Chambers Journal.
Chinese BOatWOmen.
The boatwomen Of China have n
need to agitate for women's rights
Az. aAaaoaa khoro nGo hookuxoxaon