davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Pine Bluff daily graphic., 1899-08-25
TO BE USED BY THE LITTLE ROCK AND WESTERN
 RAILROAD.
HOT SPRINGS IS HAPPY.
New Road Will Bring Them two Hours Nearer the Outside
 World.
Ar Sansae Democrat.

It was learned today that the Lit, tie Rock & Hot Springs Western railroad will come into Little Rock on the tracks of the Choetaw $ Mem phis railroad, and will use the de pot and yards of that company. It is not yet definitely known just where the line will intersect the Choctaw belt, but it is certain that several miles of the Choctaw belt will be used. The work of the 10. eating survey is progressing satis- factorily. Engineer Buchanan's corps is now about ten miles out of Little Rock on the way to Benton, and reports most excellent route. The contracts will be awarded in a few days, and then the construction work pushed without delay.
 The Hot Springs News has the following enthusiastic review of the benefits that will accrue from the construction of this road:
 The business community is in nigh spirits over the prospect of the early completion of the proposed railroad between here and Little Rock. While there is no boom or resemblance to such in the real es- tate market, values are steady, and there is an optimistic feeling among the business men that nothing but flattering prospects of better times could give.
 Hot Springs has been bottled up from the outside world as are few cities of like slze anywhere. and while it has enjoyed every benefit and advan tage that could be deriy- ed from one line of railroad, it has, nevertheless, suffered severely for a lack Of railroad facilities.
 The building of the road between this city and Little Rock will, it is thought, force the Hot Springs road to seek az outlet in Pine Bluff or at some other point east of this city, for the bulk of the northern and eastern trade will come over the new road, since the time between Little Rock and Hot Springs will be shortened to two hours or perhaps less, and then the new line between the two cites will be direct. At Little Rock close connections will be made east and west with the trains on tbe Memphis and Choctaw
Pine Bluff daily graphic., 1899-08-25
Grave Situation.

LONDON, AUG. 24-The Marquis of Salisbury spent the afternoon and evening with Queen Victoria It is believed the grave situation of affairs in the Transvall was par tlaly responsible for the premier's visit to her majesty.
Pine Bluff daily graphic., 1899-08-25

Judge Vance conduste6 fl}e DO
 court proceedings this morning o ing to the illness of Judge T. n Brown. Four offenders were fiu The receipts amounted to $2O.
Pine Bluff daily graphic., 1899-08-25
Notified to Get Ready.

DURBAN, NATAL, AUa. 24-The men belonging to the British first class reserve residing here have been ordered to hold themselves in readiness to reioin their regiments.
Pine Bluff daily graphic., 1899-08-25
SITUATION IS GRAVE
Germans to Volunteer for Serv- ice With Dom Pauls
 Army.
GIBRALTAR, AUa. 24.-The Man chester regiment, numbering 1000 men has sailed for Cape Town.
Troops en rou.e.

SOUTHAMPTON, AUG 24-The British steamer Arundel Castle sailed from this port with thirty officers aad TO men of various reg imenes, bound for Cape Town.
Pine Bluff daily graphic., 1899-08-25

W. $, Reap resided in Pine Bluff for several years and is quite well known here, He left this State about three years ago, having mar ried a few miles from this city a short while before bis departure.
Pine Bluff daily graphic., 1899-08-25
WITH MURDER IS w. S. REAP A FORMER PINE BLUFFtAN
 CHARGED IN JAIL AT FORT LAWN It is Claimed That Reap Shot His Wife While She
 Was Asleep.

We clip the following from the Columbia, S. O., State. As will be seen, it isla special to that paper from Fort Lawn, Chester county, and is self-expianatory:
Pine Bluff daily graphic., 1899-08-25

Ms. M. E. Bloom and daughter, Miss Future May, have gone from Nit. Nebo and will soiourn for few weeks a4 Potash Sulphur.
Pine Bluff daily graphic., 1899-08-25
A rN nn /J 'SMS@sMNNp

Puts them right there.
 When you consider this fact, do
 you think you are mistaken wi you say YOU "don't need a telephd in your h0me.'
 What you have most precious| the world is there. and in the ev) of accident or danger you wo) need 1t even more at } our home td at your office.
 And that is saying good deal.l J
Savannah courier. (Savannah, Tenn.) 1885-1979, 1899-09-15
MEN OF NOTE.

Perry Belmonts fad is the collection
OF butterflies.
Chemistry is Lord Salisbury's hobby,
and he spends much time in his private
laboratory.
John Wanamaker's first salary was
Sl.25, which he was paid by a Phladel-
phia publishing firm.
Few newspapers spell the postmas-
ter-general's middle name correctly. 1t
is Emory not Emery" as most OF
them print it,
The prince Of Wales, contrary TO gen
eral belief, does not have the privilege
of posting his letters free, and his
stamps, stationery and kilograms cost
him $1,000 per Nnnum,
Capt, n. NJ, Dyer, who commanded
the Baltimore at the battle Of Manila
did not graduate from the naval acad,
envy but served six years on merchant.
men before entering the United States
navy.
Capt. Sigsbec, late of the Maine, is
the inventor of deep sea sounding ma.
chine, for which he got medals from
Prussia and England. He also invented
an ingenious parallel ruler for mechan.
ical drawing,
Savannah courier. (Savannah, Tenn.) 1885-1979, 1899-09-15
THERE IS A LIMIT.
Tho Fourth Gentleman Severely
Strained the bounds of
Human Crcdulity.

"You may not believe it, gentlemen" re.
marked one of an afterdinner group engaged
in smoking cigars in front of a totel, "but |
have used fountain pen constantly for four
years, and have never had the least trouble
with it,"
"rhat is indeed remarkable" rejoined an.
other Nevertheless am the father OF six
children and have never had to walk the
floor by night with single one OF them"
There was a silence. lasting minute or
so. Then another spoke up: 81 don't doubt
1t in the least" said he, "for can testify to
something stranger still. | have bright
little fouryearold boy at my house, and I've
never repeated any Of his smart sayings TO
my most intimate friends"
Gentlemen" observed fourth, after a
protracted and somewhat painful pause, IL
am fond OF hearing young women practice
their scales on the piano after have retired
to rest. 1t lulls me to Sleep"
One or two other members OF the group
made more or less feeble attempts to say
something, but falteringly gave il up. 1t
seemed to be generally felt that the extreme
limit, of human crcdulity had been resched.-
London Telegraph.
Savannah courier. (Savannah, Tenn.) 1885-1979, 1899-09-15
NOT ACQUAINTED WITH THEM.
by BenlGhtcd Aldermen In
New York.

A New York alderman INDUCED in a little
fun at the expense Of his associates the other
day, and through his influence that honor
able body elected two men, eminent men,
dead these 80 years, to the position of CON.
missioner of deeds. The names of the de Nd
thus honored are: Noah Webster, lexiccg'
rapher, and Iindley Murray, grammaran.
The world says the trick was worked th'
way:
A slip of paper containing these names,
with Brooklyn addresses, was circulated It
the meeting of the board. Alderman Okie
approached Alderman Bridges and said
"Say, Jim, I've done favors for you. Here
are a couple of men who want TO he made
commissioners of deeds, That fellow Lind.
ley Murray told me he was friend of yours. y
Alderman Bridges looked at the slip and
replied
q don't know the gent, and amt going
TO present his name"
Alderman Dooley, another member from
Brooklyn, was persuaded to sign the applica'
ton, and in less than ten minutes the
formal vote electing Lindley Murray and
Noah Webster commissioners Of deeds was
passed-Amcrican
Savannah courier. (Savannah, Tenn.) 1885-1979, 1899-09-15
Negro Bleached by Electricity.

Much has been written in this coun-
try about negroes who have turned
white, and no doubt exists there have
been many such cases-the result being
attributed TO disease for which a
special name has been invented. But
story comes from Austria of a native OF
the Soudan brought to Vienna and
changed by electric treatment for a
nervous disease into fine Caucasian
white. The explanation offered by the
doctors is that the black pigment of the
skin was eliminated by the electric cur
rent, the chief coloring matter, melanin,
containing iron and strongly reacting
on the electrical contact. Kansas City
Star
Savannah courier. (Savannah, Tenn.) 1885-1979, 1899-09-15
POINT IN THE CASE.
Jake Didn't Mind the Charge Against
Him, He Wanted to Know
Something.

How a greater trouble overshadows a
lesser was aptly Illustrated in one OF the
minor courts the other day. The accused
was big strong honest German, greatly
excited and disposed to do more talking
than is permissible under such circum-
stances. The court distinctly said that the
dig man was charged with disturbing the
peace and asked him whether he was guilty
or not guilty.
Dot vos ting, shudge," came the re-
Spouse. Der prew'ry he hired me ter drive
dot wagon. Tony Veters, he say: Shake,
it vos besser and you yoin der union, und
den he say Why | dond't wait dleetle an
see how vos it. So wait.
''Purdy gwick der boss he say: Shake,
you can get your moneys und give up your
DEAN. We vos a union brewery. | say
would see Tony und ask him vot der reason
init him dot he advise me out of yob.
When | find Tony he say did | hat some
sense, und / told him he vos schmarder und
/ vos und he didn't know not ings.'
{" But they say you argued with club
and that Tony's strongest proposiiio ion was a
brick"
dot vos not der point, shudge Vot I
want der find Quit is how do ! slant on der
union labor question" -Detroit Free Press.
Savannah courier. (Savannah, Tenn.) 1885-1979, 1899-09-15
Fee Strangely Earned,

II was on the night of the Jeffries Fitz-
simmons prize fight, and man reached the
West side apartment house in which he
lived about two o'clock. A search of all his
pockets failed to bring forth his burch of
keys. He rang the bell repeatedly for the
janitor, but could get no response. lie was
exceedingly tired, there was no hotel III the
ineighborhood, and, besides, there were fam
lily reasons why it was inadvisable for him
TO spend the rest of the night away FROM
home. The sight of physicians night bell
gave him an idea. He pushed the button
hard for 30 seconds or more. In due sea.
son the. physician came to the door and
opened it.
What is your fee for night calis?" asked
the locked.out individual.
-Four dollars" was the astonished reply.
",All right, here you are. was locked out
and couldn't get in. Sorry to trouble you"
and he began. his weary march upstairs,
happy in the thought of the evils he had es.
eaped.-N. Y, Tribune.
Savannah courier. (Savannah, Tenn.) 1885-1979, 1899-09-15
Mrs. johnson
Saved from
Insanity 10y
Mrs. Piskhan,

menced to have spells with my spine.
Every month grew worse and at last
became so bad that l found / was
gradually losing my mind.
1.-THE doctors treated me for female
troubles, but I got no better. One
doctor told me that would be insane.
Twas advised by friend to give Lydia
+. Pinkham's Vegetable Compound a
trial, and before had taken all of the
first bottle my neighbors noticed the
change in me.
81 have now taken five bottles and
cannot find words sufficient to praise it.
l advise every woman who is suffering
from any female weakness to give it n
fair trial. l thank you for your good
medicine. "-MRs. GERTRUDE M. JOHN
SON, JoNEsBoBo, TEXAS.
Savannah courier. (Savannah, Tenn.) 1885-1979, 1899-09-15
Well Spent.

Rigby-Come here, Mary; l want to
show you the woman Billings spends
his money on.
Mrs. Rigby-What, that person in
black lace?
Rigby-You wouldn't have believed
1t, would you?
Mrs. Rigby-Why, that's his wife,
stupid!
Rigby-Of course Brooklyn Life.
Savannah courier. (Savannah, Tenn.) 1885-1979, 1899-09-15
A Salad So ,vod in Apples.

Take small, smooth red apples that
are very tart; cut slice from the bios
som end, and with an apple corer and
teaspoon remove the core and pulp, be.
ing careful not to break the skin; throw
them into cold water to keep them from
discoloring, aud chop the pulp rather
coarsely. Mix it with chopped green
onions (if you are fond of them and
pour over it a French dressing. Serve
it in the apple hulls, garnished with
nasturtiums. New York eekly
Savannah courier. (Savannah, Tenn.) 1885-1979, 1899-09-15

Prior TO the present century, scurvy
was one of the most dreaded diseases
on shipboard. Armies were decimated
10y it, and navies rendered useless. says
the Philadelphia Melical Journal.
Sometimes half a ships crew would be
disabled by scurvy. Until the re-
searches Of physicians showed that it
owed its origin to the lack Of fresh
vegetables, its ravages were frequent
AMI widespread. In 1895 there was in
troduccd into the British navy the adj
mirablc regulation for provisioning
ships of war drawn up by Blame. Since
then scurvy has almost disappeared.
At the present time it is seen only in
exceptional circumstances, such as have
recently arisen in the Klondike. Even
in the long, lonely voyages to the pole
our means of furnishing the crews with
vegetable food in various forms has
prevented any outbreak of Importance
Savannah courier. (Savannah, Tenn.) 1885-1979, 1899-09-15

There is woman in town who is con.
tinually reminding her husband that
she owns the house. the furniture, the
silver, and practically everything, and
the poor man often wishes lie had mar.
ried poor girl, The other night Mrs.
Blank awokc and heard strange noises
in the lower part Of the house. She
punched her husband in the ribs, call.
ing: John, get up! There are burglars
in tho house,
En- inquired the abused husband
sleepily.
''IIu glars rowu stairs" howled hi:
wife.
"l'urglars?" said Blank, as he turned
over well, don't own anything"
Savannah courier. (Savannah, Tenn.) 1885-1979, 1899-09-15
Impartial.

81 have come, sir" said the foreigner
of title to the American of wealth, Ito
ask for the hand of your daughter"
(Which one?" asked the millionaire,
81 have three"
at is immaterial,' answered the no.
blcman, magnanimously. "They might
draw lots for me."-Chicago Post.
Savannah courier. (Savannah, Tenn.) 1885-1979, 1899-09-15

81 suppose you are not troubled with
questions of municipal ownership and
the like said the stranger in Crimson
Gulch.
"Yes,' answered Derringer Dan, with
glance of suspicion. Sometimes we
do. Once in awhile some tenderfoot
comes along, and thinks he owns the
town, but he gets over it in minute or
two."-Washington Star.
Savannah courier. (Savannah, Tenn.) 1885-1979, 1899-09-15
=---=-s-7-----=-------
4 GOOh-Lnck Cross.

A cioss recently discovered in the grave Of
the beautiful Queen Dagmar is supposed to
deep away all evil influences. There is no
more evil influence than i'll health, and there
is nothing which has so great power toll keep
it away than Iostetter's Stomach Bitters.
1t is worth hundred gooduck crosses to
the man or woman afflicted with dyspepsia
and indigestion. A private Revenue Stamp
should cover the neck Of the bottle.
Savannah courier. (Savannah, Tenn.) 1885-1979, 1899-09-15

Mrs. Younglove (pouting)-Georgc,
you have been treating me just as If |
we're child. Why do you do it?
Mr.. Younglove-I don't know. must
have been thinking of something else.
There surely is no reason why | should
treat you that way.-Chicago Times
Herald.
Savannah courier. (Savannah, Tenn.) 1885-1979, 1899-09-15
Mrs. Perkins Letter.

81 had female trouble OF all kinds,
had three doctors, but only grew worse,
/ began taking Lydia E. Pinkhsp 8
Vegetable Compound and Liver Pills
and used the Sanative Wash, and can
not praise your remedies enough
MRS. EFFIE PERKINS, PEARL, la.
Savannah courier. (Savannah, Tenn.) 1885-1979, 1899-09-15
An Inconsistent Similc.

ale says my eyes seem like the stars
above to him." said she.
'He may say that" answered Miss
Cayenne. But am willing to wager a
pair of gloves that he does not stand of
in the distance and look at them through
telescope" Washington Star.
Savannah courier. (Savannah, Tenn.) 1885-1979, 1899-09-15
Had No Terrors for Him.

First Tramp--Do you ever think of
death, Bill?
Second Tramp-Not very often. ]
amt afraid to die.
First Tramp-lou amt?
Second Tramp-No death has 10 ter
riers for me..-Iarlem Life.
Savannah courier. (Savannah, Tenn.) 1885-1979, 1899-09-15
Heroes.

Tho man with the hoe is martyr we
know,
He lives his hard life with bravery
GRIM
But the man with the lawn-m ower-brother
In woe
Who ever has painted picture of him?
Chicago Morning Record.
Savannah courier. (Savannah, Tenn.) 1885-1979, 1899-09-15

Have you nothing you calr turn your
hand to?" asked the man.
Not just at present" replied the
tramp. You see, I'm one O them
bloated capitalists temporarily out O.
capital. North Amer
lean.
Savannah courier. (Savannah, Tenn.) 1885-1979, 1899-09-15
Advice.
Young man." said the veteran,

young man." said the veteran,
learn to say"
II know what you arc going to tell
me- said the high-browed youth who
wore a uniform, you are going to adj
wise me TO learn to say no.
Not at all. | was going TO advise you
to learn to say nothing. Washington
Star.
Savannah courier. (Savannah, Tenn.) 1885-1979, 1899-09-15
Work for All.

Thousands of men are making good wages
in the harvest fields OF Minnesota, North
and South Dakota. There is room for thou
sands more. Half rates via the Great North
ern Railway from st. Paul Write Max
Bass, 800 South Clark Street. Chicago, iii.
Savannah courier. (Savannah, Tenn.) 1885-1979, 1899-09-15
4 Natural QUcntiOu

Little CIarence-The funny-bonc is in
the elbow, isn't it, pa?
Mr.. Callipers-Yes, my son.
Lntle Clarence-WclI, pa, is that
what makes people laugh in their
sleeves Puck.
Savannah courier. (Savannah, Tenn.) 1885-1979, 1899-09-15
An Uncertain Quantity,

AT what period of life does female
beauty decline?" queried Flitterly.
WELL" chirped Flatterly, that de-
ponds a good deal upon the girl; the
last beauty tackled declined very sud-
denly about l0."-Town Topics.
Savannah courier. (Savannah, Tenn.) 1885-1979, 1899-09-15
WHY They Arc NerYoua.

A correspondent says that those who dine
withthe queen are usually painfully nervous.
Perhaps they are tortured with doubt Of
the propriety of praising the pie, not know.
ing whether her majesty or the cook made
it,-Denyer Post.
Savannah courier. (Savannah, Tenn.) 1885-1979, 1899-09-15

Mudge-ltis an awful thing to realize
you have made an cgregious ass of
yourself, isn't il?
Yabsley-Ain't you used TO it yet?-
Indianapolis journal.
Savannah courier. (Savannah, Tenn.) 1885-1979, 1899-09-15

Alice (protesting)-But, papa, you
say you want to see me married and off
your hands.
FairchiId (grimly)--I know it. That
is why refuse TO let you marry him.
BROOKLYN Life.
Savannah courier. (Savannah, Tenn.) 1885-1979, 1899-09-15
A Circumstance In Mitigation.

Judge-Was the stolen article gold
Or only gilt?
Prisoner-It was silver, sor. The
guilt was all my own, yer anner!--
jewelers. Weekly.
Savannah courier. (Savannah, Tenn.) 1885-1979, 1899-09-15

"Shall have to charge you rs instead
of SO cents for this preparation, sir, on
account of the war tax
"And how much is the war taX?"
"Two cents a Observation-Disclosures
Call.
Savannah courier. (Savannah, Tenn.) 1885-1979, 1899-09-15

One size smaller after using Aliens Foot
Ease, powder for the feet. 1t makes tight
or new shoes easy. Cures swollen, hot,
and bunions. At all druggists and shoe
stores, 25c. Trial package FREE by mail.
Address Allen S. Olmsted, lie Roy, N. Y.
Savannah courier. (Savannah, Tenn.) 1885-1979, 1899-09-15

"Our motto" said the mead waiter,
as he marshalled his forces ere tho
victim got away, SIS TO welcnme tbs
coming and bleed the parting guest
--Tit-Bjts.
Savannah courier. (Savannah, Tenn.) 1885-1979, 1899-09-15
AIack! Alas!

There was a young man from Chicago.
who was anxious to see buzz-saw go;
He saw, just the same
Then the coroner came
And asked: Where did his Jaw go?"
Chicago Daily News.
Savannah courier. (Savannah, Tenn.) 1885-1979, 1899-09-15

The moon looked down on them calm and
clear
Life seemed more than tongues could ut
ter
Said he: I'VE win live on love, my dear"
Said she: II prefer bread and butter"
Chicago Daily News.
Savannah courier. (Savannah, Tenn.) 1885-1979, 1899-09-15
Matter OF Identification,

Coroner-Were there any marks
about the deceased by which you would
be able TO identify him?
Witness--Yis, sor. lie suffered --
Chicago Tribune.
Savannah courier. (Savannah, Tenn.) 1885-1979, 1899-09-15

We have often wondered that women do
not have their kitchen dresses made as low
necked as their party dresses. 1t would GER
tainly be cooler in working'over hot stove.
-Atchson Globe.
Savannah courier. (Savannah, Tenn.) 1885-1979, 1899-09-15

II used Tetterine for letter which had
been running five years. One box made a
final cure" Mrs. S. +. Hart, Cross Trails,
Ala. SOC at druggists, or by mail for cash or
stamps. j. L. Shuptrinc, Savannah, Ga.
Savannah courier. (Savannah, Tenn.) 1885-1979, 1899-09-15

Rev. (now Bishop Joseph s. Key, wrote:
1--WE gave your Tecthina (Teething Pow.
ders) TO our little grandchd with the hap.
pest results The effects were almost
magical and certainly more satisfactory than
ANYTHING we ever used"
Savannah courier. (Savannah, Tenn.) 1885-1979, 1899-09-15

Bill-"Its hard to understand some wom-
en-" Jill-"Why" Bill-"The other day
a woman in Brooklyn court refused to kiss
the Bible, but caressed her pet dog a dozen
times while on the witness stand. "-Yonkers
Statesman.
Savannah courier. (Savannah, Tenn.) 1885-1979, 1899-09-15

1t is terribly hard for boy to believe in
the veracity OF his father when he hears him
declare that no one is truly happy and con-
tented unless he has work to do.-Atchison
Globe.
Savannah courier. (Savannah, Tenn.) 1885-1979, 1899-09-15
A TESTIMONIAL.

Little Boy (writing TO his school
master)- Everybody at home is de-
lighted with the progress have mndc
at your school. Why, when / came
TO you knew nothing, and now, even
in this short tine, know ten times
as much. Punch
Savannah courier. (Savannah, Tenn.) 1885-1979, 1899-09-15
The Summer GIRL.

The summer girl, ! take t-and my jlds.
ment no man mocks-
Is the one who works her father for the
biggest lot OF frocks,
Chicago Daily Record
Savannah courier. (Savannah, Tenn.) 1885-1979, 1899-09-15
Years OF Discretion,

Years of discretion surely are
LIES sweet completion
Yet willful Fate delights to mar,
For when we reach them there's jar;
The years are more apparent, far,
Than the discretion
Dnnk
Savannah courier. (Savannah, Tenn.) 1885-1979, 1899-09-15

Prof. Tyndall AYERS ths blue.eyed women
should always marry biack.eyed men. That
is all well enough as a theory, but when a
woman-struck young man gets fairly gone on
q pretty girl he'll marry her, if he cam even
il her eyes are pea green Montgomery Ad'
yettiser
Savannah courier. (Savannah, Tenn.) 1885-1979, 1899-09-15

Cast thy manuscript upon the literary wa
tiers and it shall return to you after many
days-if you have taken the precaution to
inclose stamp.-St Louis Republic.
Savannah courier. (Savannah, Tenn.) 1885-1979, 1899-09-15

THAT was crazy thing for those three
wise men of Gotham to go to sea in bowl. y
ooh, don't know. They were wise enough
to want to get out of Gotham. boston
Ira n ,rrint
Savannah courier. (Savannah, Tenn.) 1885-1979, 1899-09-15

Remember these facts more for your
money, less trouble to use and each package
colors all fibers. Putnam Fadcless Dyes sold
at loo per package
Savannah courier. (Savannah, Tenn.) 1885-1979, 1899-09-15

have received
from the use of
Lydia u. Pink
hams Vegeta-
BILE Compound.
Soon after the
birth ofmy first
child I oopn-
Savannah courier. (Savannah, Tenn.) 1885-1979, 1899-09-15

Fruit to be avoided by bathers-currants.
Punch.
Savannah courier. (Savannah, Tenn.) 1885-1979, 1899-09-15
Real or Imitation.

$50 she is engaged"
Eyes"
Ibid she say whether the engagement,
was d real one or only u summer resort
imitation Chicago Post.
Savannah courier. (Savannah, Tenn.) 1885-1979, 1899-09-15

Williams-T understand you moved
your family last week" Jackson-"Y /;
our servant girl didn't like the location we
were in."-Columbus journal.
Savannah courier. (Savannah, Tenn.) 1885-1979, 1899-09-15

In 1893 Rus-a Rad d mercl ntjlc ma
rine of 2,S9s vessels, Of which G94 were
propelled 10y steam.