davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Richmond dispatch. [volume] (Richmond, Va.) 1884-1903, 1899-09-20
THE CHRISTIAN DEMooRAoh'
Archbishop Ireland Writes
ON the Subject

CNeW York Joui h', t,,o,, Tre-
PARIS. September lS- -ArcnD'sn'fi etter
land has written the following p ,ertS
10 a friend I'm France. giving the
IDEAS on Christian Democracy go
Christian development OF the zen" ~
ratio movement Is the central point ~
40 Kills action. 1t IS at once al, tno
rost delicate and the most lhV'ii.'' %
point Of 1.-THE most delicate because :.
new order Of things Is 10 be organize
me most invincible because the force =,
things and the imperious Impulses "
history would impose sooner or later
that solution, either by revolution or pS
gradual reform.
DO not understand. / confess. the
pcrsistency wit. which certain Catho-
lies fight against Christian democracy
christian democracy is an effect OF the
internal labor of the evangelical fermen-
sation In the human mind. an effort to-
ward the application OF the Gospel "a
social organization. The two democraus
principIes-equality before the law and
participation OF all citizens In the gov
srnmsnt by universal suffrage-haye nc
Richmond dispatch. [volume] (Richmond, Va.) 1884-1903, 1899-09-20
THE La,ses of Killarney.

New Bedford standardD
Sir Thomas Upton Is the only man
who has made a bona fide offer for the
famous lakes Of Killarney. He Is Will
ing to give $4,000 for the Muckross
estate, Including them, and If his offer
is accepted he will arrange that they are
held I'm trust forever FOR the people or
Ireland The present owners are the
Standard Insurance Company, OF SCOT
land. which held a mortgage and bre-
closed IL. Il am very anxious mat TINS
charming piece Of nature should be pre-
served 20 Ireland" he says, and also
would like the preserving Of II 10 belong
10 am Irishmln rather than 70 allow IL
10 fan into the hands OF foreigners.
Richmond dispatch. [volume] (Richmond, Va.) 1884-1903, 1899-09-20
Rnrest bird In Cubn.
(Cnhnn Ietter.)

Cuban Letter.
The rarest of all birds IN Cuba Is the
ara-tricolor. commonly known as the
Cuban maeaw. It's habitat - tho swampss,
and the following general description VIII
Illustrate It's beauty; Forehead, red, be-
coming yellowish on top and shading into
bright yellow on the neck; back feathers.
cinnamon. edged with green; under parts
scarlet with dash OF orange on the
throat: secondary feathers bright blue, on
the upper surface. pale brown UNDER
meath; legs browns, and eyes yellow. seen
swornn the ara-tricolOr is one OF the
bandsoinsst specimens OF she bird life 20
found in any land or any cline.
Richmond dispatch. [volume] (Richmond, Va.) 1884-1903, 1899-09-20
PERSONALS and Briefs.

Mfr %. NJ. Taylor, son Of Mayor Richard
NJ Taylor, has received an honorable dis
charge from his regiment, when was
about 10 embark for the Philippines,
mr. Rtcbmond Locomotive and Ma
.,,tne- Works has about completed the
locomotive built for the Chesapeake ana
ohio which will be sent as an exhlplt py
the Richmond works 10 the National hA-
mort Exposition al philadelphia, ne en-
CINE will be sent North III a le" u"S
Cards are out Tor me w N'"r WcPSaiI on
he SSth instant, at Trinity Methodist
Eniscopal church. Admission TO the
Church will be by ticket only.
Richmond dispatch. [volume] (Richmond, Va.) 1884-1903, 1899-09-20
Wnmen 10 the Front.

0BOstOn JOurnaL)
one reporter says That H. IS sstoi ,is.,,
-n.7de mn the audience at the Dreyfus trial;
Violently the reporter is not acquainted
1ith American cOurt-rooms. Again, IN
een,iousIv. he SAYS that the correspond
ents often found "thelr places invaded by
,gornen who apparently pass all barriers
,,ttb IittIo dificulty." When admission
to a place is declared 20 be impossible.
Immediately that place becomes attractive
10 many women. The monitors at the
doors OF the courthouse at Rennes must
bava realized that a crowd Of aggressive
women is more terrible than an army
with banners
Richmond dispatch. [volume] (Richmond, Va.) 1884-1903, 1899-09-20
THE wARRENTON CELEBRATION
Observation-Disclosures We're Never Adver-
tised for Emancipation-Day.

WASHINGTON, u. c.. September 10
Especial. Enquiry at all the offices Of
the Southern railway this evening re-
garding the report that the company adj
vertlsed excursion rates 10 WarrentOn
ON Emancipation Day. resulted that this
was not the fact. None of the chief off,
GERS were TO be found this evening, but
from the best information that / could
obtain the Southern perhaps had made
arrapgements for a train 20 take the
Butler Zouaves and the emancipation So
cieties of Washington to Warrenton on
The ODD. This train, however, seems 10
have been declared of since 1t has be-
none known that the negroes, both Of
,bn Rutler Zouaves and the Langston
emancipation societies, have decided that
thev would not go TO Warrenton.
Richmond dispatch. [volume] (Richmond, Va.) 1884-1903, 1899-09-20
,,onder. In New York.

NEW YORK, september Is'C'sp pgesaI9,,
J. ". Scott, G. MllhseT, r w; q and Mos wife
rueses Harris. DIR. ]. G.. Trevilian ana
wife A. r. Harris and wife. Waldorf H.
+ Hersman. Stuart; y. Lewis, j. w: stage
T. + II ~ Estes and wife. St, Denis; j. H.
Kugier' Broadway Central; , Mt, !: - ~
Mosby. Mrs. ]; A. motifs h ~ Brown.
" Nav and Wife. Albert; J. NJ. WillialmS'
Metropolitan: /. Reinheimer, Dartmouth
Richmond dispatch. [volume] (Richmond, Va.) 1884-1903, 1899-09-20
E.tennnting circumstmces.
Nav Work Press)

tNtW uTk ITtrrJ :. :,
The president of the Mug-House Cup,
inst returned on the CymlIc ttom
Ioonth's stay In Europe, says The 'ex-
tenTating' circumstances In the Dreyiu5
miscarriage OF justice remind me or me
trial OF a young man for the murder OF
his mother and father. The crime Was
surely fastened upon him, ana ne snou 'a.,
a recommendation Of mercy on the ground
that there were extenuatins circum..
stances-namely the boy having Killed
his parents. was an orphan
Richmond dispatch. [volume] (Richmond, Va.) 1884-1903, 1899-09-20

were the most pleasant he ever saiied
with. said Mr.. Ellyson. When the pilot
came out 10 meet them as the vessel
neared New York harbor, hundred men
and women rushed TO meet him as he
came over the rail. each asking the ques-
ton. did they acqut Dreyfus?' Every
body on board was a Dreyfus sympa-
thizer, and was. Of course, disappointed
at the pilots reply.
Richmond dispatch. [volume] (Richmond, Va.) 1884-1903, 1899-09-20
v., s,no,v n, The state Farm.

The Superintendent and Board OF Di-
sfate Farm Yesterday, with a View 70
fixing a location sor the large pump 20
be established. II was decided 70 locato
this on beaver Dam creek. There was
run discussion OF the question 4 an aus
ouate water supply.
Richmond dispatch. [volume] (Richmond, Va.) 1884-1903, 1899-09-20
N. ret.ou,. CirIs Coming In.

civ Young ladies' have already arrived
a. The Wofnan's College. and Or. Nelson
sxpects many arrivals to-day. Inc az
,ebdance this year will be much larger
than ever before. The session opens To-
morrow morning at $50 O'Clock.
Richmond dispatch. [volume] (Richmond, Va.) 1884-1903, 1899-09-20

Dodgers. &C., printed by the Dispatch
Company az low prices. WIN give you
good work at the same prices you pay Ior
inferior work Send US your orders ana
we will guarantee satisfaction In every
particular.
Richmond dispatch. [volume] (Richmond, Va.) 1884-1903, 1899-09-20
"DurabMty is
Better Than Shoqv."

The 4uealM of the mnlf-
millfonaires IS not equal to
good health. Riches qUithoat
health are a curse, and yet
the rich, the middle classes
and the poor alike, haze, in
Hood S SarsaparilLa, a Valaa-
Bile assistant in getting and
maintaining perfect health.
Catarrh- "Ow little boys qOhoopf1g
couch left him auth catarh, but Hood
Sa,sapa,lGa made hin, perfectly qOeH.
baye taken II myself 4uifh satisfactory re-
suits. Mrs. W. S. Gordinier, NeEDton, Kan.
scrofuIa my boy suffered g0ah
scrofuia 4vhen young. 70o bottles or
Hoods Sarsaparlla cured him. he Is nozV
ten. Or physician adVissd rs use. We
atqvsys recommend H.. Mrs. e. L.
Crpper. 8 Kidder ST., Cleveland, Ohio.
Tired All 'Day-"No tired feeld1g {,
snch as I used TO haze morning ana nf9hl
enc, Hoods Sa,sapa,i1a cured Il; as a
c,r,d the pain IN my little girls stomach
lac. T. S4ann, Hu6bardston. Mass.
Pain in the sids-'I haze faAsn
u,oors Sa,saosri1la and HOODS Pals for
,,in IN The side and back. was nor
sbte 70 quork. They cured me. Mary
Z cate. Chesterfield, s. {.
Richmond dispatch. [volume] (Richmond, Va.) 1884-1903, 1899-09-20

Mrs Fitzhugh Lee and her daughters
Nbses Ellen, Mamie. apd virginia. ana
Mrs Lees youngest SON. ceofse, ars''s'
covington. last night, and are ths guss.s
~ friends. General Lee Is expected IN
Richmond from Cuba in a few weeks.
Richmond dispatch. [volume] (Richmond, Va.) 1884-1903, 1899-09-20

BEST on the market for coughs and
colds and all bronchial troubles; Tor crouD
II mas no equal" writes Henry ~ ny.
Sord south Canaan, Conn, or one MInute
cough cure. Bodeker Bros. i. e. Miller
Richmond dispatch. [volume] (Richmond, Va.) 1884-1903, 1899-09-20

A number Of Senator Martins friends
saw him at Murphy's yesterday before
he left for Washington. Senator Martin
has business with one Of the depart
ments In Washington. lie will return 10
Richmond in a few days.
The sun. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1833-1916, 1899-10-22

wAsHIHGToS. Oct. 2l.-These naval orders
have lus' been issued:
Passed Assistant raymastsr VI. L. Wilson. for duty
Oh tn" Pensa ola.
Naval f. aiming Board. Washington.
Passed ASH tsnt Pavma ter II. 4: Dent. to Navy
Yard Nor'TN Soy =? in,'eHJ 81 Ny;
home and he ready for order. Tor SEA service
InoteI TO Pavmastor; Mclicu Inspector II, C..
Dire imam. pro .mUtch Medical Director; Assistant
payln4-tcr II. /. Robins promoted to Pissed AZ.
Ryan, promote + to paynamer, As mt paym 'ster
H. II. Wow's IN noted TO Past As1is.an Paw aster,
the Navy department. Oct. =.
Lieut.. +. l.. Bcnnctt. to Navy Yard. Boston. as
aid" to Commando t.
Lie tenant. Commander ". c. Cowles. to solace,
No. -, n".agc AHati' station.
EnsEn H. V. Butler, from the 81 lnpta, WHOM ont
otcomm ion, to the Monongahela asa watch and
division officer.
Chaplain W II. l. Resne;. from the Olympia when
Lieut. J.. Il. Bill Ii, delay reporting for duty.
Bureau of Equipment uItil after MarcOn s. stem Of
wireless biography has been tried on board naval
Lieut.. j. F. Palmer sick leave OF three months,
Naval Cadet W. g Roper from iankton to New
York.
Ensign L. McCauley. Jr, TO duty in connection
with fitting ort nix @.
%lval Cadet Alfred W. johnson. from the Newark,
amt hen nble to travel. to h'me and sick leave
I'm ign t. p Jessor. rr, M Farragut to Iowa as
Lieut.. Commander G. p. Colvoooresses. from
oy'nit. when ont OF commission. to home and
Ensign l.. H. Sa gent. from Iowa: Naval Cadet E.
]. "a Her. ON Ean err; and Naval Cadet F. Morn
son, fom Ranger to SolGce. Nov. q, for passage to
Lieut. H. NJ Domh,ugh, from torpedo station to
home a'd leav of one mont
Oct. 20 ana the $ mS day to Bureau OF Equipment
for compass instruction.
The sun. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1833-1916, 1899-10-22
VENEZUELA REBELS WIN.
PRESIDENT ANDRADE LEAVES THE
COUN7RT FROM L. GUdrRi.

with His Partially Disbnnded Army He
Embarks Oh Gunboats and Transports,
Destination Unknow graphic
Communication with Caracas Cut OF.
WAsHINGroS. Oct. 21.-Ths Navy Dcpart-
ment this afternoon received the following
despatch from Capt Hemphill Of tho United
States cruiser Detroit at La Guayra. Nene-
zuela:
"Andrade, with partially disbanded army.
brought with him from Caracas yesterday.
sailed early on morning OF 21st on gunboats
and other vessel westward. Destination un-
known. All electric communication with
Caracas closed since noon Of the Goth Have
communicated with Minister by rail and all
quiet there"
Nenezueans here were jubiant yesterday
over tho news from Caracas to the effect that
President Andrade had left the capital. practi-
cal admitting defeat and leaving the control
OF the country to Gen. Cipriano Castro and his
forces A cable despatch signed by sympa-
thzers with the revo lonists. headed by Jose
Gonzalez, was sent to Gen. Castro. 1t read:
Your friends and admirers In New York send
their congratulations. You have achieved
brilliant success and rendered the country
great service"
seAor Gonzalez gave dinner last night at
his home to h = compatriots in honor OF Gen.
Now that Gen. Castro has triur phed over
the Government NJ will probably become Pro-
question as to whether he will be chosen per-
manent Chief Executive. When Gen. Castro
began his revolution against President An
drade he was not well known in the country
and his attempt to overthrow the Pres dent
looked like u failure until Gen. jose Manusl
Hrrnanhez gave tho order from prison.
where he stu is by Andrade's orter,i 10 his
70 lowers to Join Gen Castro. Cen Herman
a candidate against Gen. Andra ~ when the
latter was elected President. and he has lol-
lowers in all PARTS OF the country. They will
probably induce him to enter the race again
II the elect on is by popular vote Gen. Her
nandcz 10 likely to he elected. but the Presi-
dent will, 1t is said. he chosen by Congress.
The sun. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1833-1916, 1899-10-22
CROP PROPHETS ~ CUBx.
Weather Bureau Renorts the Conditions of
Tobacco and Sugar Cane.


WAsH1NGToN. Oct 2l.-The weekly climate
and crop bulletin Issued b. the Weather Bu-
raau. covering conditions in Cuba for the week
ended Oct. "A. reports that the week was I'M
usually dry throughout the island and that
heavier rains are greatly needed. In regard to
tobacco the bulletin says:
This crop has improved In northeastern and
southwestern Santa Clara and is very success
full in the latter district. 1t has improved
slightly in northeastern Matanzas and looks
well in northwestern Sunta Clara. Some I'm
provement is noted in seed plots in northwest
ern Maranzas and they have been injured =.
southwestern Havana and southeastern Pnar
del Rio. small seed plots being reported lost in
the latter district. Transpanting ia beinS
done in southeastern Pinar del Rio and south
western Havana. Planting OF seed plots is re-
tardcd in southwestern Plnar del Rio. where
Young plants are reported scarce and high
pr ced Due to insufficient rain. plants are
not srrouting In parts OF southwestern santa
Clara"
In r.gard to the conditions Of the cane crop
tho hulietin says: Spring and fall canes have
improved in northern and south western Santa
Clara. northeastern Havana and southwestern
MaiarZas. but need rain in northern NatanHas:
are not IN satisfactory condition in north
eastern MatanZas. and have been injured In
southwestern Havana. Absence .cf rains has
stopped planting in snutheastarn Havana and
southwestern and nnrth-astrrn Santa Clara:
also cutting and shipping ed cam, IN south
eastern Havana The canes are below the
average height in norrheastnrn Mntanza. and
are snrouting well In mort heastar IN Santa Clara.
Crick"ts or loruSts are damaging sprOu's in
southwestern Santa Clara, In northwestern
cool weather will cause the cane to blossom
prematEreiy.'
The sun. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1833-1916, 1899-10-22
MOUNTED POLICEMAN KILLED.
Matthew FauIda Thrown from MS Horse
in Fentherbed Lanc aud His Neck Broken.

Matthew Fnulds Thrown from Ms Horse
In Fentherbed Lane and His Neck Broken.
Mounted Policeman Matthew Faulds Of tho
liighbridgc station was thrown from his horse
yesterday and received injuries from which he
died soon nftcrward. Faulds was returning from
duty at noon. When he came TO Feathcrbcd Lane
his horse which is high spirited animal, took
fright at a limb that fell from a tree. The noise
made the horse run, and in turning into Feather
bed lane Faulds was thrown OF and landed vo
lcntly on his head striking rock near the road
way.
Policeman Maloney. who was nearby, came
10 Faulds assistance and seeing that he was seri
ously hurt he called DR. George Is. Ferguson of
jil Mount Hope place An ambulance was
called from Fordham Hospital, but the injured
man died before il arrived. Faulds had received
u fracture at the base Of the skull and his neck
was broken. He was born in Scotland Aug. 81,
1860 He was appointed 10 the police force June
o. 1894 He was one Of the men selected for the
police escort in the Dewey land parade. His
wife and eight children survive him. They live
at 10 Marchcr avenue.
The sun. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1833-1916, 1899-10-22
GERMANY ERrENDLi TO US.
Gen. Greedy on His visit to Berlin rs Dele.
gate of tho Geographical Congress.

Gen. Cireely on His visit to Berlin Ms Dele
gate of tho Geographical Congress.
WASHINGTON. Oct. 2l.-Gen. A. W. Greedy
Chief OF the United States Signal Service. re-
turned to Washington to-day after several
weeks in Europe. where he was delegate to
tho International Geographical Congress ut
Berlin Gen. Greedy had long talk with
Prince Hohenlohe. the German Chancellor. and
was q guest at n dinner given by the Prince
to eighteen delegates OF tho Congress. The
Prince referred to the Instruction in the
Philippines and assured Gen. Greedy that
Germany was not unfriendy to the United
States. He expressed the utmost confidence
that the efforts OF the United States to bring
about conditions in the Philippines satsfac-
tory to the world would be successful. He
remarked: Undoubtedly It will be well done.
as Americans always do things"
Gen Greedy said that he was surprised at the
assurances OF German friendship for the
United states. In no quarter was there sug-
gestion OF any unfriendly feeling. He fire.
quently heard the statement made by officials
that the only rivalries between Germany and
the United States would be along Industrial
and economic lines.
The city Of Berlin gave us banquet OF
100 plates In tho Geological Garden" said
Gen. Greedy. and there / mot Baron Thiel-
man. former Am bassador to the United States.
and Count Gertzen. In Hamburg another
dinner OF 1000 plates was given the Congress
In a building erected specially for the oc-
casion."
Sir John Murray and Gen. Greedy spoke for
the Cnglish-speaking people and the Germans
were much pleased with a remark made by
Gen. Greedy. In which he expressed the hope
that the assurance of the German Emperor
that his great army stood only for peace would
be n guarantee for coming years OF continued
prosperity Of Germany and settled conditions
in Europe
Tho most important military improvement
seon by Gen. Greedy was the new German war
balloon. Application was made through tha
Am bassador for the Emperor's permission to
witness the operation Of films and putting ur
this balloon. The request was granted. and
Gen. Greedy among others. attended the as
cension. which was on tho great drill ground
near Berlin. Emperor William was also a wit
hess Of the ascension. which Gen. Greedy SAVE
was made with celebrity and military rcgu-
larity most credtable to the German army
Gen. Greedy visited the industrial centres OF
Berlin AMI saws that he saw no signs OF nov
erty there. The condition of workingmen in
the cities he found very thriving. He was
much impressed with the number OF women
and old men who seemed to he doing the
greater share OF work in the fields.
The sun. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1833-1916, 1899-10-22
DEWEY WILL TAKE 4 REST.
Cancels His engagements to Visit Atlanta
and Philadelphia-His Home Selected.


WASHINGTON. Oct. 21.-Admiral Dewey has
determined to take rest on account OF the
condition Of his health. aud for that reason has
cancelled his engagements to visit Atlanta and
Philadelphia. He ia not III. but feels that
continuation OF the strain to which he has been
subjected NAV bring about breakdown. Tho
following official statement concerning the
Admirals health WAS given out to-day:
Acting on the advice OF his physician. Adj
miral Dewey finds it necessary to cancel tho
engagements he has entered into TO visit cities
and to decline all invitations for the present.
He finds that the msnta strain incident to
such visits is seriously affecting his health"
The Dewey Home Fund Com nittee h cid a
meeting this afternoon. an d after n final con-
sulta; ion with Admiral Dewey selected the
house which is to be presented to him. Tho
house is known az the Fitch nroperty. and Is
situated at l747 Rhode sland av nue.. two
doors I, ON Connecticut avenue. Th- location
IL four blocks from the Army and Navy cub
and about six blocks from the White
House and the Safe. War and Navy build, ng.
1t is in II IA ~hionnbl- part o. he north Western
section Of the city. few doors from the resi-
dence Of Senator Spooner OF W consin. and the
former home Of MnJor-Gen Miles The price OF
the house which ncud"a the gre ter nart of
the furniture. /. $4,000. Admiral Dewey
himself preferred tins property to any other
that was offered. The Admiral desired rart'c-
uIarv that the house selrctsd should have
south front. and this condition is fulfilled. The
house contains seventeen rooms. including four
athrnorna II is twen'y-nv" fo"t wide and
is built ~ brown stone and brick The home
can be prepared for occupancy very soon.
The sun. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1833-1916, 1899-10-22
MOTHER KILLS HERSELE.
She Was the Way to y Sanitarium for
Treatment for Mental Trouble.

she Was on the Way to y Sanltnrium for
Treatment Tor Mental Trouble.
Mrs Annie Liebling. "a years old, Of 214 Forsyt tn
street, the wife Of tot acconistwhosc store is in
the same building. but around the corner in Hous-
ton street, killed herself yesterday afternoon by
taking carbolic acid while she was being taken
To n sanitarium because Of mental trouble Her
nlaidel name was Schiller and her father lives
East broadway. She had three children. a girl
OF 10 years old, another OF 4 and baby 10y eight
months old Since the birth finer / ably the men.
tai trouble had manifested itself and she had given
signs of su cidal meldncho Ola. Yesterday. about
u clock, her husband and two men from SAM
tariunl, u physician from which had examined
her at her own request, took her in q coach 10
the Grand Central station, intending 10 take
80 clock train for Stamford. Mrs Liebling seemed
content enough to go and to realize the necessity
for treatment.
On the way to the station she grew nervous,
aud after their arrival there she became hysercal.
Her husband got permission to take her 10 their
train. which was in the shed. and the party went
To one Of the cars and sat down Mrs. Lichling
seemed more calm. and when they had been there
n few minutes she asked To be excused for a mo-
mcnt. AMI was allowed to go away unacCompanicd.
\ moment later her cries Of pain took her husband
to her side, and it was found that she had swal-
lowed a large quantity of carbolic acid which she
had concealed in her dress. She was hurried to
the Flower Hospital. but she died before anything
could be done for her.
The sun. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1833-1916, 1899-10-22
TNThRCOALEGIITE DEB47ES.
Yale, Harvard and Princeton Rc"resentu
tiyes DrnM III Rnlr3 for Cnnteata.

tives Draw up Rules for Contests.
New HAVEN. Conn, Oct. p. - Yale Harvard
and Princeton last night arranged tho pr-ir-
inarcs for the annual debates between teams
in these universities at n conference held in
this city. Three changes were adOpted
First It was agreed that the dinner to tho
visiting dehaters given by the Uni
versity Debating Society where the de-
bate is held shall be dropped
Prot. Daniels and Prof. Baker were arpolnts |
n subcommittee to draw up a brief form Of
instruction to be given to the judges before
the debates. These instructions shall specify
on what points tho Grba'e shall be awarded
and other details Of n technical scoring nature.
This is done to secure a uniform standar for
the Judges with which to rate the debaters and
the two con'e stng teams.
The committee decided that he chalcnG-
ing university shall submit tN the university
challenged. ak weeks before the final debate.
"A list Of twenty men eligible to serve az judges.
and nine names out 81 this list shall be
turned within two weeks Of this tim". From
this latter list tho final three judges will DO
chosen