The Philipsburg mail., 1899-11-17
When Johnny Reb Went Home.

When Johnny Reb Went Home.
At dinner party the other night
several former union soldiers and one
ex-confederate sat down. The latter
had ridden with J. e. B. Stuart. He is
now riding" about for northern con-
Germ. The talk turned on the home
coming of military heroes, and the
southern man said: Il was asked the
other day in Pittsburg as we watched
the welcome of the people to the
Tenth Pennsylvania back from the
Philippines what sort of reception we
Johnny Rebs got when we went home
after the civil war. Whipped soldiers
are not often required to march in
bodies when they go home. The con-
federates did not as whole. They
did not in any way so far as l ever
heard They went back in twos or
threes but oftener one at time. You
will know some day that the civil war
was unlike any other war OF history.
When the confederates realized that
they were whipped they were heart
broken. am not making any argu-
ment for the cause. But you must con-
slider the temperament of southern
man to understand what defeat means
to him. You people in the north would
have recovered If the north had been
whipped. You would have been at
Richmond, If we had succeeded, with
your Yankee inventions and schemes.
You would have gotten the contracts
for the Confederate States public
works. You would have had the con-
tracts for building our navy, for maxi
ing our guns. You would have built
our railroads. You would have reviv-
| ed your industries from our Golfers
You would have become partners in
our commerce. All this would have
been characteristic Of you. With the
southern man it was different. He
was whipped but he was sullen. He
moped and would not play. You peo-
pie had the advantage in the play, OF
course, but you might have given the
sulker a show for his white alley if he
had shown a disposition to let you in
side his yard. But he barred the gate
and scowled at you through knot
hole And this trait clung to him for
years, and he awoke one morning to
find some Of you folks in his field and
on his plantation, working his soil,
while he was starving. Then he quit
looking back and went to work. And
now when you have trade with
southerner you do not take advantage
of him as you did. Bat just after the
| \ In f~> ho
ceived. The town from which he had
enlisted was in no condition to turn
out in welcome and hurrah, even II
a regiment had returned, or any body
of men. Gentlemen, believe me there
was not healthy hurrah in the whole
south after Lees surrender 1t was
nothing to brag about for some time
before that. Some of us saw the hand
writing six months before the meeting
OF Grant and Lee at Appomattox.
Your soldiers returned home in COM
panies, battalions and regiments. They
were received by the populace, as we
are now receiving our returning sol
diery from the Philippines, and as we
recently received them from Cuba.
But the confederate sneaked back, not
because he was ashamed OF what he
had done, for to this day We are mighty
sensitive on that point, but because he
| had been whipped. 1t takes brave
man to acknowledge licking such as
YOU gave US. We acknowledged it all
! right to you, and at home, but We did
not want any hurrah made about it.
! Our people were In no MOOD to ring
+ the bells or fire the guns when we went
! home. A man going into his old home
| in the night, climbing the back fence
and going through the garden, max
| ing peace with the dog, knocking at
| the kitchen door, is not an inspiring
/ spectacle. That's the way most of us
went back. Very often there were no
! bells to ring. You Yankees shot them
| out of the church steeples, or our peo-
| pie had to melt them for ammunition.
! We were mighty short toward the last.
There were few house guns in the
south during the war. Occasionally
confederate returned to find his town
so battered that he did not know it.
He met strange faces in the streets.
Familiar land marks had disappeared.
| Sometimes he found the foundation of
his old home, and it was overgrOwn
with grass. Whole towns disappeared,
and communities removed, in some
sections of the south during the war.
know many ex-confederates today who
were never mustered out. They
punched us and told us to 60, and we
scattered in every direction. l know a
man in my state who is holding fed