davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Wiarus. (Winona, Minn.) 1895-1919, 1899-04-20
WIADOMOSCI
MIEJSCOW

NLxAV 0e
RADA MIEJSKA, W kt6rej
W skutek ostatnich wybor6w jest
wiekszosG demokracka, %zorganizo
wa}a sic " ?oniedzialek ma nowo
i wybra}a W miejsce dawnlejszych
republikahskich urzednik6w miej-
skich, samych demokrackich.
Otto nowo wybrani urzednicy:
P aul, K G m p, Niemiec kato.-
lik, - sekretarz miejskl.
w m. L. Miller, inzynier
miejskl
j. M ey e s, - komisarz cd
wodociag6w.
Geo. B r a u n, komisarz cd ullc.
W. A.. F n k e | nh u r g,mie]-
ski prokarator.
PaniW w. L. n t o n, opie~
kunka ubogicb (poor commissioner.
Jan elowski pound
master.
r O ebert Wlnczewski,
-janitor hall miejskiej.
Eduard Pelzer, cz}onek
rady zdrowia.
John OBJ RI n, zaralacz
lamp. ..s>
H. L u b inski i, zleG alder
mana p. T. Sikcrskiego.. plerwszy
poborca mostowy.
Jak6b Stein b r,
dawniejszy w}asciciel wielkiego
handful obuwia, drugi poforca
mostowego.
Nowi urzednicy obejm2 swoje
posady W dniu l Maja.
NOVA winohska Rada miej-
ska uchwali}a, ably robotnicy miej.,
soy %pracowali tylko pc 8 godzin
dziennie. - Uchwali}a take, ably
wzd}uz Main ulicy wybrukowano
t6r ola bicyklist6w czyli kofowni-
z6w.
MARsZAkEK policyi pan
schoenig nakaza}, ably usunieto re
'alon6w wszelkie tajne izdebki.
Pity PAROWE we Wschod-
liej stronie miasta juz rezpocze}y
'ampania latowa,. lecz Winona
lumber Co.. i pi}a Lairda po 40
'olskich robotnik6w, kt6rych W
'rzesz}ym roku zatrudnia}a, to raza
uz ME przyje}y, a tn W Winonie
eraz trudno gdzieindziej 0 robote.
% pc najwlekszej cze5ci
'ardzo biedni, ME majacy co wlo-
y6 do garnka. - Pifa Braci You-
1ans, kt6ra dawniej zatrudniaia pc
50 polskich robotnik6w, tego
oku p~ozostanie zamknieta, a "
.rzyszfym pewnie ca4kiem bedzie
ozebrana. !
Wiarus. (Winona, Minn.) 1895-1919, 1899-04-20
Nasz podr6zujacy
agent=p'an Toofil Der
dowskf bedzie " kr6t-
kim: cZasie W st.
Paul, MINI.

- q j -ff%h 2 F-. ..'. .
Prtzedplata VIA
RUsA wynosi ma rok
1899 ma 3 miesiace
SO Ct; ma s mlesie:v'
$780,; ma ca}y rok
$780,:
$500 ma rok ko-
niecznie musza "a
placid %abonenci, p}a-
cacy "a W1ARUsA 2
dolu, t. j. dopiero po
7up4ywie roku abo-
n%entowego.
Clinch Valley news. [volume] (Jeffersonville, Va.) 18??-2019, 1899-03-10
How To Get Good Roads

y good roads convention is to
be held in Albemarle at an early
day. According to the Charlotts
VILE Progress, several prominent
gentlemen have consented to at.
tend and make addresses. and
there is every reason to believe
that something definite Will result
from the movement. This is the
first step in the right direction.
Now let the counties around
Lynchburg follow the lead of Al
bamarle and call the people to-
gether In convention to discnss the
subject while they are feeling all
the nconNeniences of impossible
roads. Under such circumstances
they will lend a more favorable ear
TO practical proposition for road
improvements. Next summer.
when the ground is dry, they will
think and care much less about
the matter.
One fact should be admitted in
the beginning. We can never have
good roads uutil we are willing
to pay for them. a dirt road will
always get muddy in the winter
anu Become almost impossible for
a loaded wagon. The only hope
for good roads is to construct a
solid macadamized wagon vay.
This will cost money and a great
deal of it. Where is the money to
come from? There's the rub. Tie
tax payers are not willing to as
sumo greater burdens, but they
may as well face the music. Uu.
less they are willing TO pay some
thing for improvements, they must
endure inperpetuity the intolera BILE
roads which now handicap the
industry and enterprice of the
rural districts.
The above from the Lynchburg
News, as will be remembered. is
exactly in line with a suggestion
which we made in this column
some time ago. Let the people of
Tazewell if they want good roads
meet and discuss the question, and
decide what they are willing to do
III order to secure them. This
would bring matters to a focus
something practical.
Clinch Valley news. [volume] (Jeffersonville, Va.) 18??-2019, 1899-03-10

fully written, would read like a
romance, and be source OF in.
terest, inspiration for generations
to come. We believe the people
the fair of the county want
and celebration, but in or
der to do justice to the occasion
all around we ought to be working
away at it now. Six mouths is none
too long. In order to start the
move the News will give Fifty
dollars towards fund for the pur-
pose. Now, if our readers are
ready to send to this office, with
name, and the amount You are
willing to give, pending the cleo
ton of a suitable committee, and
adoption of rules &c. Now let the
names and amounts come in on
postal cards.
Clinch Valley news. [volume] (Jeffersonville, Va.) 18??-2019, 1899-03-10
a Valuable Publication.

We have received two copies of the
Verdict, new paper published in
New York, Mr.. Alfred Henry Lewis
editor. The publication is in maya
zine form, of twenty pages, and is
brim full of clear clean cut up-to-
date matter. The editorials of Mr..
Lewis rank with the highest. The
paper is democratic, but hews to the
line, though it may cut into demo-
cratic customs and beliefs. The
price of the weekly is $500 per
year.
Clinch Valley news. [volume] (Jeffersonville, Va.) 18??-2019, 1899-03-10
TERMS OF SUBSCRIPTION:
FRIDAY, MARCH 10, 1899,
Dissolution Notice.

The partnership existing for
the past year between IL. NJ.
Smythe and j. A. Leslie, has
been dissolved by mutual con-
sent. Mr.. Smythe retires from
tha paper. Mr.. Leslie will con-
tinue the publication, as formerly
III. Nj. SMYTHE,
j. A. LESLIE.
Clinch Valley news. [volume] (Jeffersonville, Va.) 18??-2019, 1899-03-10
Disability of Person Who Buys
or Sells an Office

III any such person or post, ~
the deputation thereof, either i'm
whole or IN par, shall be sold or
let to farm, or contracted to he
sold or let to farm, by any person
holding or expecting TO hold the
same, such person, and the person
who may buy or take to farm, or
contract to buy or take TO farm
or contract to buy or take to farm
the same, shall each of them be
forever disabled from holding such
office, post, or deputation. Sec. 16G,
Chap. IL, of the Code of 1887,
Clinch Valley news. [volume] (Jeffersonville, Va.) 18??-2019, 1899-03-10
Why 1t F0ie0.

The Bill, introduced in Congress
to appropriate large sum of
money for public building in
Bluefield, failed to pass because
a Richmond Drummer .old Con
gresham Handy that uefeld
was situated ina mountain hollow,
and could never become IL great
city, and some other facts about
the SUMMIT City. Editor Shot pourS
a hot fire into tue drummer, cal.
ling him a "long cared animal,
and recommends that the drum
mer from Richmond be hereafter
boycOtted. The Congressman from
from West Virginia should have
been able, being on the GROUND,
TO have offset the drummers state
ment, If not true. Instead of boy
cotting the drummer better boy
colt the Congressman.
Clinch Valley news. [volume] (Jeffersonville, Va.) 18??-2019, 1899-03-10
Abundant Reasons Why.

There is every reason why Taze-
we'll should celebrate her Centen-
NAL this year. Among others, NAV
be mentiOnd the fact that we have
among us a few very old people
who are in possession Of many
interesting facts of Tazewell his
tory which should be recorded for
the benefit of posterity-facts
never written, and unless gathered
from them, each one, personally
will never be known, and we can
not hope to have these aged
citizens with us many years longer.
We have more than one man
among us also, who could collect
these valuable historic facts and
weave them into a charmino
address or book for preservation,
The old records of the county are
ina comparatively good state OF
preservation in the clerks Office
to which access could be had. VIC
have had occasionseveral times {,
examine some of these, and Away,
found Mr.. George able and willin.
TO put his hand on anything W,
wanted. Such a history if trutl
Clinch Valley news. [volume] (Jeffersonville, Va.) 18??-2019, 1899-03-10
Uraham, va.
March 4tb, 1899

XTIRGINIA: In the clerks Office of the
v Circuit Court for razewcll County.
February 9Th, 1899.
y. Miller, NJ. j. Miller and J.W Miller, part
ers, trading as A. p. Miller & Sons,
Compartments.
vs.. In Chancery
II. II. Surface, Mrs. l.. X. Surface and Fred er
lex NJ Leonard. trustee.
Defendants.
The object of this suit Is to enforce the pay
ment OF the plaintiffs two judgements against
the said L, II. Surface and Mrs. f.. X. Surface,
one for the sum of 5000, with interest from tho
18th day of August, 1897. and 10 COSTS and the
other one for the sum of S5l40, with interest
from the same date. and to subject to the pay
ment thereof the house and lot OF the said l.. X
Surface, in the town Of Graham, Va. And il
appearing from Affidavit on file i'm said Office
that Frederick NJ. Leonard, Trustee, is a non
resident of the State of Virginia, il is ordered
that he appear here within fifteen days after
due publication of this order and do what rs
necessary to protect his interest I'm this suit and
that copies hereof be published and posted as
prescribed by law.
Copy Test:
III. BANE HARTMAN, Clerk
WILLIAMS.
Clinch Valley news. [volume] (Jeffersonville, Va.) 18??-2019, 1899-03-10
Free Pills.

Send your address III. e. Buck
len q Co., Chicago, and get u free
sample of DIR. Kings New Life
Pills. A trial will convince YOU oil
their merits. These pills are easy in
action and are particularly effective
IN the cure OF Constipation and Sick
Headache. For Malaria and Liver
troubles they have been proved in,
valuable. They are guaranteed to
be perfectly free from eveIy delcter
ious substance and to be purely reg.
etable. They do not weaken by their
action, but by giving tone to the
stomach and bowels greatly invigo.
rate the sy stem. Regular size 25c.
per box. Sold by Jno. e. Jackson,
Druggist.
Clinch Valley news. [volume] (Jeffersonville, Va.) 18??-2019, 1899-03-10

The retiring of Mr.. If. NJ.
Smythe from the editorial, manage
ment of the News will be regretted
by our readers. They will miss
his interesting editorials and pun
gent paragraphs. Ills ability as a
newspaper writer is recognized and
appreciated in this community.
We have his promise that he will
continue from time to time, to write
for the paper. In the mean time.
we will jog along the best we can,
and do our best, not only to keep
the News up toits present stand
ard, but try to make it more inter
esting and useful to our old friends.
and our growing list of new ones.
Clinch Valley news. [volume] (Jeffersonville, Va.) 18??-2019, 1899-03-10

VIRGINIA: In the Clerks office of Taze-
well Circuit Court, March LIST 1899.
j. W. Chapman Receiver of the Circuit
Court OF Tazewell County in the Cham
Gerry cause OF NJ, Il Crockett who sues
&c. vs.. The West Graham Land and I'm
provement Company ct ais. Complain.
ants.
VS.. In Chancery.
ii. =. Bailey and ii. L. Buley, Defend
ants.
The object OF this suit is to collect a
Judgment OF the Complainant against
the defendant II. +. Bailey for $1,000
with legal interest thereon from the 29th
day OF August 1894, till paid, and the
cost, and TO subject to the payment OF
same the undivided interest of said III.
r. Bailey IN tract of 16S acres of land
lying IN Tazewell County on Middle and
Indian Greeks. which was conveyed to
HIM and ii. p. Bailey by Hugh ). Bailey
by deed recorded in Tazewcll County.
Aud 1t appearing from affidavit made
aud filed, that the defendants are not
residents of the State of Virginia, 1t is
ordered that they appear here within
hiteendays ailer due publication OF this
order and do what it necessary to pro-
tect their interest in this suit. And that
copies hereof be published and posted as
prescribed by law.
Copy-Teste'
III, BANE HARMAN, Clerk.
Chapman 4 Gillespie, p. O.
2-3- At,
Clinch Valley news. [volume] (Jeffersonville, Va.) 18??-2019, 1899-03-10

1T you see anything in your
paper that you don't like speak OF
it to everybody you meet. If any
thing that is good and you do like
doa't say word about it. This is
the way to encourage the Editor
and build up your paper.
Clinch Valley news. [volume] (Jeffersonville, Va.) 18??-2019, 1899-03-10
Public sale of Bank Stock of the
Bank of Graham.

On the second day of April, 1899, Mt
the front door of the Bank of Graham,
Ill the Town OF Graham, Va, at ten
O'Clock, a. M, we will sell, ut public out
cry, to the highest bidder, for cash,
twenty shares oil the ST ock of the Bank
OF Graham, which were subscribed Tor by
w. V. Wilson; and on which there will
be due the Bank OF Graham. on said date
ms unpaid on said stock, the sum OF
Sl,49S.5O; the said w. V. Wilson not
having paid these arrearages on said
stock as required by tho Board of Di-
reciors and the president of said bank.
BANK OF GRAHAM.
BY \. Stellar, President.
Attest: j. w. Hicks, Secretary.
March at
Clinch Valley news. [volume] (Jeffersonville, Va.) 18??-2019, 1899-03-10

We are authorized and reques-
ted to announce j. n. johnson, a
candidate for reelection to the
Office OF Commissioner of the Rev
cnue for Jacksonville District,
election, 4th. Thursday in May
1899.
Clinch Valley news. [volume] (Jeffersonville, Va.) 18??-2019, 1899-03-10
The Farm Deal, Once More

a week or two ago we published
In these columns a statement
which came to us on good author
ity and which we considered pub
lie interest, to the effect, that {
deal was made in the Board o
Supervisors at their last meeting
by which the present incumbent
was defeated, and another gentle
man recommended who, if appoint
ed is to share his Office, by special
agreement, with another who was
candidate for the place also. In
other words, the office was farmed
out, which is contrary to law, and
especially condemned by theEfode
of Virginia. serl'
We asserted this as factl Up
to this time it has not been denied
The impression seems TO be
among the gentlemen involved
that we were making a personal
attack upon them. OF course this
was not the ease. Each of the
gentlemen referred to have been
considered as friends by us ever
since we knew them. One of them
is a paid up subscriber to Our
paper. The facts were printed of
them as public officers, the custo.
dlans of public trust, and as such
their actions are open to public
criticism or approval. No news
paper has a right to bring a mans
personal and private record into
It's columns unless under peculiar
circumstances. Public official con
duct is matter for public scrutiny.
we state these things in Justice to
ourselves, personally. AS a news
paper We will do our best to tell
the truth about public affairs-and
nothing but the truth. We assert
again, that what we stated is true.
and can be proven at anytime. 1t
devolves upon the other side TO
prove that it is not true. We will
gladly publish any denial of the
statement which we made, and
which has become common talk
now to the injury ofthe gentlemen
as public officials. We call their
attention to the statute, which we
publish on this page, bearing on
their eligibility to the Offices to
which they aspire. 1t stands them
IN turn to come forward and dis
prove these charges instead of
abusing and denouncing the people
who made them. And we again
Ot1er our columns, gladly,
to either of them free of charge.
for any explanation they may wish
to make. The effects of this
transaction, unless disproven, will
be seen in the coming election.
and ought to be.
Clinch Valley news. [volume] (Jeffersonville, Va.) 18??-2019, 1899-03-10
For Constable.

L hereby respectfully announce
myself Il candidate for the office of
Constable for Jacksonville Dis
trict, election 4th Thursday in
May 1899. In case of my election
Mr.. WI. Bowling, of Thompson
Valley, will be my deputy in office
II. G. Mccall.
Clinch Valley news. [volume] (Jeffersonville, Va.) 18??-2019, 1899-03-10

L hereby announce myself can
didate for the Office of Commits,
sioner of the Revenue in the jeff
ersonville district, election the 4tl
Thursday in May. 1899.
THOS. III. GILLESPIE.
Clinch Valley news. [volume] (Jeffersonville, Va.) 18??-2019, 1899-03-10

From the way the Republicans
are now talking about "des-
tiny" one would think the whole
lot had turned "Hardshell Baptist. :"
Clinch Valley news. [volume] (Jeffersonville, Va.) 18??-2019, 1899-03-10

The Fifty Sixth Congress which
adjourned at noon last Saturday
appropriated about one billion and
Six hundred million dollars, the
largest amount of any previous
session.
Clinch Valley news. [volume] (Jeffersonville, Va.) 18??-2019, 1899-03-10

We are requested to announce
L. Il. George a candidate for re
election to the Office of Clerk Of the
County Court of Tazewell county,
election 4th Thursday in May. 1899.
Clinch Valley news. [volume] (Jeffersonville, Va.) 18??-2019, 1899-03-10

We are authorized and requested
10 announce w. ID. MollOy a can
dldate for Commissioner of the
Revenue for Maiden Spring Dis
trict. Election 4th. Thursday in
May 1899.
Clinch Valley news. [volume] (Jeffersonville, Va.) 18??-2019, 1899-03-10

We are authorized and requested
to announce A. ID. IHambrick as u
candidate for the Office of Com
missioner of the Revenue for the
Clear Folk District. Election 4th.
Thursday III May 1899.
Clinch Valley news. [volume] (Jeffersonville, Va.) 18??-2019, 1899-03-10

l hereby announce myself a can
didate for the Office eff Commissioner
of the Revenue for JeffersonviIle
District and res pectfully solicit the
patronage of the voters of said coun.
ty, election 4th Thursday in May
1899. Respectfully,
JOHN w. GILLESPIE.
Cavitts Greek, Tazewell Co., Va.
Clinch Valley news. [volume] (Jeffersonville, Va.) 18??-2019, 1899-03-10

We are authorized to announce
James r. Witten a candidate for
the Office of Clerk of Circuit Court
of Tazewell County. Election the
Fourth Thursday in May, 1899.
Clinch Valley news. [volume] (Jeffersonville, Va.) 18??-2019, 1899-03-10

We are authorized to announce
Mr.. S. H.. Laird a candidate for
Commissioner of the revenue for
Maiden Spring District, Tazewell
County Virginia. Election 4th.
Thursday in May 1899.
Clinch Valley news. [volume] (Jeffersonville, Va.) 18??-2019, 1899-03-10
Office of Treasurer.

hereby announce myself Il
candidate for the Office ofTreasurer
of Tazewell County, election 4tb,
Thursday in May, 1899, and res
pectfully solicit the votes of my
fellow citizens.
III ID Rrlttoin
Clinch Valley news. [volume] (Jeffersonville, Va.) 18??-2019, 1899-03-10
CommonweaTth's Afforoev

l hereby announce myself can
dldate for the Office OF Common
wealth's Attorney for TazeweIl
County. Election 4th. Thursday in
May.
BARNES GILLESPIE
Clinch Valley news. [volume] (Jeffersonville, Va.) 18??-2019, 1899-03-10
To the Voters of TozeweH
couuty.
Sheriff.

We aie authorized to amrouDc,.
james BaDdy candidate for Sheriff
OF Tazewell County, election 4;h
Thursday in May If elected Juo.
W. Crockett will be deputy FOR the
East end of the county.
Clinch Valley news. [volume] (Jeffersonville, Va.) 18??-2019, 1899-03-10

/ hereby respectfully announce
myself IA candidate for the office of
Commissioner of the Revenue for
Clear Fork district, election 4th
Thursday in May, 1899, and res
pectfuily solicit the support of my
fellow citizens. w. w. WELLS.
Clinch Valley news. [volume] (Jeffersonville, Va.) 18??-2019, 1899-03-10

We are authorized TO announce
Mr.. Il. III. Kinzer, as can idate
for the office of up.rvisor, for the
Clear Fork district, election 4th
Thursday III May, 1899.
Clinch Valley news. [volume] (Jeffersonville, Va.) 18??-2019, 1899-03-10
For Constable.

We are authorized to announce j.
Wilk Witten candidate for Con-
stable for Jacksonville District
Election 4th Thursday in May, 1899
Clinch Valley news. [volume] (Jeffersonville, Va.) 18??-2019, 1899-03-10
Clerk of Circuit Court

We are authorized and requested
to announce III. Bane Hartman a
candidate for Clerk of the Circuit
Court of Tazewell County, election
4th. Thursday in May 1899.
Clinch Valley news. [volume] (Jeffersonville, Va.) 18??-2019, 1899-03-10
For County Clerk.

We are requr-ted TO announce the
candidacy Ui It. &. w. GIeever for
Tie ffice "t ,ierk uf the County
Court of razcwell 90. Election Attn.
Thursday j.. May 1899.
Clinch Valley news. [volume] (Jeffersonville, Va.) 18??-2019, 1899-03-10
Commissioners of Revenue.

| hereby announce myself a can
didate for the Office of Commission
er of the Revenue in Clear Fork
Distri ct. Election 4th Thursday
in May. PHILLIP G. BAUGH.
Clinch Valley news. [volume] (Jeffersonville, Va.) 18??-2019, 1899-03-10
Overseer of the poor.

We are reque' ted to nnounce J..
J.Hoback u candidate for the Office
of Overseer of the Poor, for Maiden
Spring district. election 4th Thurs
day in May, 1899.
Clinch Valley news. [volume] (Jeffersonville, Va.) 18??-2019, 1899-03-10
For Magistrate.

hereby announce myself "a can
didate for the office of Supervisor for
the Clear Fork District, election 4th
Thursdaysln May, 1899, and respect
fully solicit the'patronage of my
fellow citizens. CHAs. j. HALE.
Clinch Valley news. [volume] (Jeffersonville, Va.) 18??-2019, 1899-03-10

Announcements Of candidates
for office must be paid for in adj
vance.
Clinch Valley news. [volume] (Jeffersonville, Va.) 18??-2019, 1899-03-10
LLEf NEWS.

lie, EDITOR AND PUB
. Usher.
Santa Fe new Mexican. [volume] (Santa Fe, N.M.) 1898-1951, 1899-05-13
Colonial Governments.

There are So, 900, 900 square miles of
land area on this planet, and one-half
of this is under colonial governments of
some character. England rules one-half
of the colonial territory, and two-thirds
of the colonial population. In Europe or
South America only 3 per cent of the
country comes under this classification,
but 43 per ent of North America does,
81 per cent of Asia, 80 per cent of Afri-
ca, and 80 per cent of Oceanica. When
it ome to population, the percentages
given for area hold good in the two
great geographical divisions named
last, but in Europe and South America
it is only 1 per cent of the population,
in North America 10 per cent, and in
Asia IS per cent.
All the governing countries are in the
north temperate zone, and more than
three-fourths Of the governed or colo
NAL areas and peoples are in the torrid
zone. There are 1877 colonies, Great
Britain having 50, France 90, Germany
8, and the United States and Spain 4
each. The governing countries have a
total area of Is, 6S3, 534 square miles, and
their colonies 22,421, 791 square miles.
In population the governing countries
number S51, 1916, 427, and their dependen-
cies 531, 764, 301.
When the tropical countries were
governed by rulers in the torrid zones
they knew no peace or freedom. There
has been an improvement in all since
colonial government was established.
The new colonies of America will be no
exception to the rule. The policy of this
country will undoubtedly be similar in
many respects to that of England,
which is mot only to give to the colo
MES as large a share as practicable in
the management of their affairs, but
to perform all the details at the point
where the laws are to be administered;
that is, within the colony itself; while
| with other governments the details are
largely attended to at the seal of the
home government"
Santa Fe new Mexican. [volume] (Santa Fe, N.M.) 1898-1951, 1899-05-13

special precautions. There are fewer o
these Indifferent me than there useG
to be, because they have learned from
Anglo-SaXon settlers that the disease
may be avoided entirely by vaccination
In the Franco-Prussian war the Ger
man army, which had enforced vacci-
nation, had but POI cases, while in the
French army, which was not so pro-
tected, there We're %, 469 cases,
In Russia before the Introduction of
vaccination 1000, 900 people were killed
by the disease in one year. In Ireland
in 1907 fully IS, 900 of the 50.0 900 people
succumbed to the plague. Statisticians
state that in the eighteenth century
so, 900, 900 people died of smallpox. Be
fore vaccination was introduced into
Sweden 2,045 deaths in every million
number is but 155. In England 1000
deaths in every million were caused by
smallpox, but since the epidemic of
1872. which was followed by compul-
sorry vaccination, the rate has been re-
duced to IS, and in Scotland but eight
deaths in a million are now charged to
the plague. The French Canadians
have beer the most determined oppo-
nents of vaccination on the American
continent. and they have persisted by
the thousands when other races es-
oara5