davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Evening bulletin. [volume] (Honolulu [Oahu, Hawaii]) 1895-1912, 1898-09-12
ITEMS FROM HARBOR FRONT

The Moi Wahine came in from
Hamakua this morning.
The 9 S Holmes sailed in bal
last for Puget Sound on Saturday.
The Noeau succeeded in raising
the roller lost overheard at Houo-
kaa last week. 1t was brought to
Honolulu.
The Noeau makes a special trip
to Makaweli, Kauai, tomorrow.
Captain Petersen will resume
command as his wife is now out of
danger.
PASSENGERS ARRIVED.
From Kohale, per stmr Upolu,
Sept lO-Jno Hind.
From Kawaihae, per stmr Ha
wall, Sept 10 - Miss Eva Parker,
Mrs G K Stillman.
From Kapaa, per stmr James
Makee, Sept IL - Mrs Sheldon, 9
b Makee, j Anderson.
From Kalaupapa, per stmr Mi
kahala, Sept 11-W o Smith, II II
Hit, NJ Cullom, Surg d Dicken-
son, ID Odell, A s Berry, III l.
Hayes, NJ w Bloomenberg, ID A
Ray, II b Gebr, f A Bush, NC
Ashley, 4 j Barrett, G L Davis,
DIR @ b Wood, DR. + II Day, DR.
Oliver, j W Kalua, Chas Wilcox,
w z Manuuui.
From Kauai ports, per stmr w
G Hall, Sept IL - III p Baldwin,
Miss L Christian, FL Christian,
Miss X Christian, Mrs Schemil-
penig, Master Dickinson, G w
GirviD, j 7 Taylor, Mr. Kinder,
Jas Abby, j r. Meyers, Marshal
Brown, 9 Creighton, Mr. Starbird,
G Brown and wife, A Dreier and
children, Mrs A. Cropp, @ II Bi
shop, Miss Mitamura, Miss Suye
raga, Lai Chong, L p Dole, G ID
Gear, W L Rowell, G A Davis,
Mrs Spslding and son, III VOTERS,
Miss Wallace, T J Tesla, A st NJ
Mackintosh.
From Maui porte, per stmr
Claudine, Sept ll-Miss Needham
Miss Cartwright, DIR Derby anC
wife, Ii Nj Wells and wife, Mis- l.
Hopkins, Cadet Barlow, Bro Cla-
renee, G Il King, + Richards,
Master ID Il Desha, j NJ Smith,
Thos McTighe, l. Won Tempsky,
Kan Sing, Albert Kia, Alex Kia,
ID Eldredge Jr, Toug Sung, Loo
Joe, DIR Katsunuma, A Euos, wife
aud son, All Wong, IL p Hakuole,
John Jap, II Renter, } Kapu, Jas
Haughton, NJ j Soares, } S Borbp q,
j A Vincent, j l. Holt, Miss S
rreadway, s Il Kaiue, Mrs G II
Hansen and daughter, Miss Mary
Rose, Jacintho de Souza, G s
Garnet, Thos Clark, Miss l. Hay
selden, Y Annoy, Rev j X Hihio,
Miss Perry, Miss Mossman, G b
Reynolds, Master Il McCann, Miss
NJ Hayselden, ID Ii KahauleIio,
W II Hogs, r. Il Kake kau, Jno
Richardson and "a deck.
PASSENGERS DEPART.
For China and Japan, per o e.
o s 5 Brlgic, Sept 10 49, Mrs s L
Bacon, MIS- II Il Hit and maid,
X II Hit Jr, Geo A Frukawa, Mrs
W ii Whiting and child, Mr. and
Mrs L III Patterson, Mrs Fl p
Brooks, Miss Walch, Mr. Pasco,
Mr. and Mis- Caldwell and child
and Miss Caldwell.
IMPORTS.
From Maui port-,per stmr Clau.
dine, Sept IL - 1876 SKIS potatoes,
l36 SKIS corn, so hogs, 3 horses, AZ
Evening bulletin. [volume] (Honolulu [Oahu, Hawaii]) 1895-1912, 1898-09-12
IMPORTS.

From Maui port-,per stmr Clau
dine, Sept IL - 1876 SKIS potatoes,
1876 SKIS corn, so hogs, 3 horses, AZ
hides and $50 pkgs sundries.
Evening bulletin. [volume] (Honolulu [Oahu, Hawaii]) 1895-1912, 1898-09-12
N Office.

A special meeting Of the Shareholders
of the OAHU SUGAR CO., Ltd, will be
held at the Chamber OF Commerce at II
a. m. ON Tuesday, September 18th, 1898
II. A. ISENBERG,
Secretary.
Honolulu, September 9th, 1898.
10 2-3t
Evening bulletin. [volume] (Honolulu [Oahu, Hawaii]) 1895-1912, 1898-09-12
MOVEMENTS OF STEAMERS.

Steamers due and to sail tomorrow
and for the next six days are as fol-
lows:
Evening bulletin. [volume] (Honolulu [Oahu, Hawaii]) 1895-1912, 1898-09-12
PASSENGERS DEPART.

For China and Japan, per o &
o S s Brlgic, Sept 10 49, Mrs s T
Bacon, MIS- II II Hit and maid,
X II Hit Jr, Geo A Frukawa, Mrs
W Ii Whiting and child, Mr. and
Mrs T. III Patterson, Mrs III p
Brooks, Miss Walch, Mr. Pasco,
Mr. and Mis- Caldwell ard child
and Miss Caldwell.
Evening bulletin. [volume] (Honolulu [Oahu, Hawaii]) 1895-1912, 1898-09-12

Healani Ribbons at Golden
Rule Bazaar.
Evening bulletin. [volume] (Honolulu [Oahu, Hawaii]) 1895-1912, 1898-09-12
SHIPPING NEWS.

Additional, and the latest Shipping News, will be
found on the eighth page
Evening bulletin. [volume] (Honolulu [Oahu, Hawaii]) 1895-1912, 1898-09-12

Mechanics Home, corner Hotel
and Nuuanu streets, lodging by
lay, week or month. Terms: rs
and 90 cents per night. 81, and
II 26 ner we, k.
Evening bulletin. [volume] (Honolulu [Oahu, Hawaii]) 1895-1912, 1898-09-12

The Standard time whistle sounds at
l2h. ON. Os. (midnighU, Greenwich
time, which is In. 30m. p. m. of Ha-
waiian Standard time.
Evening bulletin. [volume] (Honolulu [Oahu, Hawaii]) 1895-1912, 1898-09-12
Lines Of Travel.
WlderS Steamship Cos
TIME TABLE.
o. l.. WIGHT, Pres. s. B. ROSE, Sec.
Capt. J. A. KING, Port Supt.
Stnr. KINAU,
CLARKE, Commander,

Win leave Honolulu every Tuesday at 10
o'clock A. NJ, touching at Lahaina, Maa.
lae1 Bay and Makena the same day;
Mahukona, Kawaihae and Laupahoehoe
the following day, arriving al Hilo on
"Wednesday.
Returning, will sail from Hilo every
Friday at 8 o'clock P. M, touching at
Laupahoehoe, Mahukona and Kawaihae
same day; MakenR, Maalaea Bay and
Lahaina the following day; arriving at
Honolulu sunday A. NJ.
Will call at Pohoiki, Puma, on the
second trip of each month, arriving
there on the morning Of the day Of
sailing from Hilo 10 Honolulu.
The popular route to the Volcano Is
via Hilo. A good carriage road the
entire distance.
The Daily Texarkanian., 1898-12-27

Hugh Sutton, Jr,, Of our city has
travelled around a bit for his age,
one would have thought he was up
to all kind Of tricks, but the joke is
on hlm him now. He started to
Dallas a few nights ago with a grip
sack full Of clothes and a pair OF
new shoes on his feet, His corns
got to pinchng him during the
voyage and he pulled of his shoes
and placed them on his grip sack in
the seat just ahead Of him, and
went to sleep, When he awoke and
looked around he found bis grip
sack and shoes gone, aud he had to
borrow a pair of shoes from the
porter to wear into Dallas. Hugh
SAYS he would like to get on to the
fellow that got bis wardrobe, he
would put him to sleep in pair
of seconds.
The Daily Texarkanian., 1898-12-27

Glad to learn that arrangements
are progressing nicely for paving
the block between Walnut and Elm
on East Broad street, Push this
guUd work.
The Daily Texarkanian., 1898-12-27
CHRISTMAS TREES.
The Little Ones Served with
Presents Last Night
and Today.
THIS WINDS UP GIFT-GlVING,
A Halt, Thousand Little Ones Were
Made Happy By Re
memberances
THIS WINDS UP GIFT-GIVING

There were two Christmas trees
in the city list uight-one at the
State Line Methodist church, the
other at st. JImes Episcopal.
There were some three or tour hun
dred in attendance at the Metho-
dist church, over half the number
being children.
Superintendent DR.. r. H. Mann,
was in the managerial chair at the
Methodist Christmas tree. He was
assisted by Messrs. Randall Moore,
Willie Wilson and Theo Warwick,
and Misses. Tyler Smoote, CORY
Webber, Miss Mann and others.
Each Miss belonging to the Sunday
school received a doll, a sack Of
candy and some fruit, and the boys
received candy and fruit and some
boyish toy.
The tree was a fine one, and was
trimmed in tasteful colors and
lighted by myriads of small wax
candles. The evening passed off
pleasantly.
At st. James, a magnificent ce-
dar reared its toppermost branches
to the ceiling, behind the chancel
railing. The branches were fes.
tooned with strings of popcorn and
many tufts of cotton placed about,
giving the tree the appearance Of
being in snow storm. There were
many presents for the little ones
scattered about the branches. DR..
Fem, assisted by Captain Clay
Hynson, read the evening service,
and after several songs, the wax
tapers on the tree we're lighted
and the distribution of presents
-
began.
Messrs. Fred and Henry Often.
hauser and Dick Collins superin'
tended the distribution of presents
After the presents were given oul
to the Sunday school classes, Mr.,
Offenhauser announced that there
had been several presents sent
there to be given out. He called
them off, and from the size of the
bundles, the reporter was led tc
believe the fortunate ones were
we'll paid for going. The tree was q
success, and each aud every chilc
aside from receiving a present, was
given candy and fruit.
This afternoon, Christmas tree
was spread at the west side Assem-
bly Hall. This tree is the out
growth of the proceeds taken in by
the entertainment of the Mandolin
Glee Club some ten days agone
Mrs. Gus Munzesheimer was the
moving spirit, assisted by com
mittee of handsome ladies anc
brave men. There were some fifty
presents given away, consisting Of
stockings, dress patterns and usefu
wearing apparel.
Invitations, we learn, were sent
out to Just such children as the
presents were intended for an(
many of them responded The re
porter is sorry he could not accep'
the invitation to be present upor
this occasion, as other dutie'
claimed his time elsewhere.
If we failed to do justice in the
writeup of these entertainments
we ask to be pardoned,as our iuten
ton in dealing with the subject Is
to do Justice to the matter, anC
any omission of names or mention
of any one concerned Is purely al
oversight on the part Of the report
er.
The times. [volume] (Richmond, Va.) 1890-1903, 1898-12-18
SPAIN'S HONOR.
Senior Rios Says We Tried to Rob Her
of IL by the Maine Charge.

LONDON, Dec. n.-Senor Montero Rios.
president Of the Spanish Peace Commis-
sion, IN his interview with NJ DcBlowltz.
the Paris correspondent Of the London
Times. a portion of which was cabled by
the Associated Press last night, had the
following to say in regard 10 the Maine:
But what most pains me is that in this
great whirlwind in which We have lost
all. there has been an attempt TO deprive
us OF our honor as well. on December
lst | proposed to the Americans 10 ap-
point a technical commission to examine
tho question Of the Maine. We said
America will appoint an American. an
Englishman and a Frenchman, and We
will appoint a Spaniard, an Englishman
and a Frenchman, all specialists. and
the commission Of the two governments
appoint a German and these seven mon
bring in verdict. II they declare Spain
innocent the President of the United
States Will address message TO the SEN
ate declare honor in the act and that
Spain was falsely accused OF having be-
trayed the laws Of hospitality by having
blown up a vessel at anchor in one OF her
ports. II she is declared guilty. a Span
ish ship will go 10 America, salute the
United States flag and Spain viii pay
the costs This is the proposal we made
on December 1st. IL could have and
must have been telegraphed for 1t could
be put in two hundred words On De-
cember 9Th. In his message to Congress.
the President made no allusion Of our
proposition. but described the blowing UP
of the Maine as a suspicious event
ION December 9th the American com
missoners declared they refused TO dis
cuss this question. This is what espe-
cially irritates US. We have great de-
fects; hot temper and cruelties. but our
national honor is dear 10 us. Yet at that
honor the Americans wished TO deal the
rudest blow"
The times. [volume] (Richmond, Va.) 1890-1903, 1898-12-18

take of his coat. and draw pistol from
ms pocket, which he gave 10 D0wdy 10
Keep until no went out again. This oc-
ctred eight or nine years ago, and the
witness was unable TO recall any one
who hal seen the occurrence beside him
self
The defence. as before, attempted 10
prove that Moor was buffer" and IN
defining the term the mysteries Of the
game OF poker were explained In a learn
ed manner. The evidence was not ad-
mitted. however
Some considerable interest was excited
by the testimony of Mr.. George Craw-
ford. who confessed that he had said to
Captain J. {. Hpscomb. OF Manchester,
that "if there was a woman in the case
he would do all he could 10 help Carter.
What the witness meant by This he was
not allowed to explain, but II involved
some story not material to the matter at
issue.
The prisoners daughter was the last
witness examined, and she gave her tes-
timony in the same composed manner as
before and with but little variation
The defence have as yet given no inti-
nation Of how they will combat the testi-
mony of the little girl. ollie May Guer-
rant
MOOKE - b0h'rt is-N+NHi-NiSi|s
The first action when the Carter trial
was resumed at II a. NJ yesterday
was TO take the jury down into the court
yard to examine the buggy in when
Moore met his death The Judge. counsel.
and all Of the Court officers went along.
The jury this time took much greater
interest I'm the examination than was the
case last month. thoroughly inspecting
the vehicle from all sides.
Upon the return TO tho courtroom Mr..
W. Il. Bradley. Of Manchester. was again
put on the stand. and identified the We
hicle as having belonged to Moore.
Sheriff Simon Solomon was recalled ana
described the nature Of the road at the
noint where the tragedy occurred. saying
that there was at the time Of the killing
badly washed out place there. When
Mr. Solomon concluded the Common
wealth rosted its case.
"Are you not going 10 put MI Sylvanus |
Moore on the stand?' asked Mr.. Wen |
denburg.
I'VE have rested our case" replied Mr.
Montague.
A DISPUTED POINT.
Mr.. Wendenburg then went on TO state |
that tho Commonwealth had put Mr.. |
Moore on the stand at the first trial. |
and was about to say what the witness |
had testified 20. lie was checked how
ever by an objection from the Common |
wealth. and concluded by motion that |
the Court should put Mr.. Moore on the |
stand i'm order that the defence might /
him.
The jury was sent from the room, and |
Mr. Wendonburg gave as his reason Tor |
desiring Mr.. Moore to testify that II had |
appeared IN evidence before that he had |
taken the buggy out to Lakeside. away |
from Mrs. Mooro's care.
1--WE seriously oontrovert tho statement |
that there were three shots" he said |
''and we want the jury to have an oppor
tunity to decide whether MI Sylyanus
Moore put that bullct-hole II the back
Of the buggy or not His testimony was
admitted either for or against the pri- |
The times. [volume] (Richmond, Va.) 1890-1903, 1898-12-18
RALEIGH TO COME TO NORFOLK.
Ordered to New York But the Order
Will Likely Re Changed.

NORFOLK, VA. December 11--Spe-
ciaL-ln response to a letter from the
Norfolk Board of Trade and Business
Mems Association asking that the cruiser
Raleigh be sent 10 this yard upon her
return from Manila. Captain Crownln-
shield. Of the Bureau Of Navigation, has
advised the association that the cruiser
has already sailed from Manila FOR New
York, but that he would recommend
that she be, after reaching New York.
ordered to proceed to this yard for re-
pairs.
II Is the purpose of the Norfolk assoc
ciation to tender a reception 10 the Of
ficers and crew Of the crusier. which was
built at this yard and aboard which are
many Norfolk and Portsmouth men.
The times. [volume] (Richmond, Va.) 1890-1903, 1898-12-18
FOREIGN POWER
TO BORROW HERE.
For the First Time in History a Tor
eign Nation to Apply to Us For a
Loan From Our Surplus.

CHICAGO. Dec. Thames ii. Eckels,
president Of the Commercial National
Bank. said to-day: 81 am credibly in
formed that a great foreign power has
sent representatives to the United States,
and that they are now in New York
for the purpose Of negotiating loan OF
immense proportions. II the source Of
my information is reliable it IS the
first instance Of the history Of the United
States of a foreign power borrowing
here"
The times. [volume] (Richmond, Va.) 1890-1903, 1898-12-18
PLENTY OF MONEY.

The Chicago Daily News says: "rhe
statement may startle the general public,
but in the financial world the report VIII
cause no establishment. although the
atcion will be unprecedented in the
money history Of the country. For near
ly two months money has been THE
cheapest thing in America" as iinanciers
phrase it. For a fortnight sal loans
have been made i'm Wall street as low
as ID per cent, while short borrowers,
with approved collateral, are accommo-
dated at l-2 per cent. in Chicago.
"The bond markets are absolutely bare
of hrst-class securities yielding more
than 3l-2 per cent. To-day 8 per cent.
coupon issues were bought on the eX-
changes at 137, and high grade stocks
The times. [volume] (Richmond, Va.) 1890-1903, 1898-12-18
YOUNG BARNES
DID NOT SHOW UP.
1t Was Understood He Would Sur
render and Throw Himself on the
Mercy of the Court.

Mr. Eugene Barnes. the young man who
is charged with embezzling and m.sap-
propriating funds belonging TO Mr.. John
r. Powers. the well-known commission
merchant for whom Barnes was conf
Dental clerk. has conducted himself in
q rather extraordinary manner in the
The times. [volume] (Richmond, Va.) 1890-1903, 1898-12-18
BARON R0THSCHILD DEAD.
The Member from Aylcsbury i'm En-
glands Parliament Died Yesterday

LONDON. Dec. T-Baron Ferdinand
James DeRothschild, NJ. r., Is dead.
Baron Ferdinand James DeRothschild
was the second son OF the late Baron Al
phonse DeRothscild. He married his cou-
sin Evelina, sister Of the First Lord
Rothschiid He was a member OF Par
lament in the Unionist interest for Ayles-
bury
The Baron was an intimate friend OF the
The times. [volume] (Richmond, Va.) 1890-1903, 1898-12-18
PRICE THREE CENTS.

Prince Of Wales. II was on the Princes
last visit to Waddeson. near Aylesbury,
the seat OF Baron Rothschild. that he in
jured his knee. The Baron was lavish
host and entertained the Queen In 1880.
His death was sudden. IL was supposed
he was only suffering from severe cold.
The times. [volume] (Richmond, Va.) 1890-1903, 1898-12-18
It VIII Be Presented to the Health
Committee Next Thursday Night.
NEW HEAD FOR THE DEPARTMENT
He viii Have More Authority Than
the Present One-The Force to BE
overwhelmingly Streets TO
BE Swept Twice Day-Thc
Sanitary Officers OF
the City.

For weeks a subcommittee OF the
Committee on Health has been at work
on a plan looking to a complete reOrgan-
iZat.0n of the method of cleaning the
streets, ana il is understood that the
paper Will be submitted 10 a regular
meeting or the fun committee. 10 be held
next Thursday evening at $50 o'clock.
The work Of this Subcommittee has
been conducted behind closed doors, and
| nothing has been given out for publica-
ton. IL is understood, however, that
the changes which will be recommended
Will be sweeping in their nature, and will
excite a prolonged controversy in the
committee. which will be carried 10 the
Council should the plan get that far.
\ NEW HEAD.
1t Is stated that the plan will propose
10 remove from the head Of the depart
ment DR.. W. T. Oppenhimer, president
Of the Board of Health. He has held this
position for many years and has been a
most faithful official, but it is thought
that his time is too fully occupied for
him TO give the work that constant atten-
ton which its Importance merits.
The Subcommittee will recommend that
he be replaced by one who shall give his
whole time and attention to the work,
and who is clothed with full authority 20
discharge and engage employees. his de-
cision in that regard being final.
In tiis respect DR.. Oppenhimer has
been badly handicapped. Many times
where he has deemed it proper TO dis
charge men they have appealed from
his decision TO the committee. This has
necessarily tenGed to embarrass him in
carrying out measures which he believes
O., g., 10 Of ha
The provisions Of the plan have not yet
become fully known. but it has been as
certained that some change Is contem-
plated in the rules governing the sanitary
officers. though, it is stated, their return
TO the police force will not be recon-
mended. as had been thought.
II Is also said that The street cleaning
force will be increased though probably
not very largely. Sufficiently. however
20 secure a much better service than has
been possible I'm the past with the limit
ed means at the disposal OF those In
charge.
MORE SWEEPING.
The intention IS to sweep the main
thorOughfares N least twice a day, and
at times which Will not fnterfereswith the
comfort OF the public. With this end in
view negotiations are I'm progress for the
purchase Of extra sweeping machines,
which will be contracted for before the
end OF this fiscal year.
The conduct OF the Health Department
I'm the past. all things taken into con-
sideration. has been admirable. but It is
realized that more facilities should be
placed at the disposal Of that important
branch Of the municipal government. and
that the streets OF Richmond should De
kept in a condition second 10 those OF
no city IN the country
The times. [volume] (Richmond, Va.) 1890-1903, 1898-12-18

opinion Of the police. and the detective
officers who have been working up the
case since the warrant was issued for
Barnes arrest are stin planning for the
young mans capture.
Soon after the young man was sus-
pected Of having gone wrong he dis
appeared. and Mr.. Powers check book
disappeared with him. IT was not, of
course. known how much money was
missing, and II has not yet been settled
The times. [volume] (Richmond, Va.) 1890-1903, 1898-12-18
WEATHER FORECAST.

TWITTfHI TOT oUIIIHy
Nirginia-Gcnerajly fair. followed by
Increasing cloudiness Sunday afternoons
light southwesterly winds.
North Carolina-Fair. followed by In.
creasns cloudlness and probably rain;
Hight TO fresh variable winds.
The times. [volume] (Richmond, Va.) 1890-1903, 1898-12-18

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The times. [volume] (Richmond, Va.) 1890-1903, 1898-12-18

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The times. [volume] (Richmond, Va.) 1890-1903, 1898-12-18

CONTINUED on sixth Page)
The times. [volume] (Richmond, Va.) 1890-1903, 1898-12-18

Continued on Second Page) -. .
The times. [volume] (Richmond, Va.) 1890-1903, 1898-12-18

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Albuquerque daily citizen. [volume] (Albuquerque, N.M.) 1895-1903, 1898-11-25

A CITIZEN representative Ia his rounds
this afternoon dropped Ia at the Al.
bright Art psrlors On north Third street,
and beheld. besides the pretty pictures
that adorn the walls and show cases,
most beautiful collection Of imported
Bohemian glassware. Il consists OF
wine. tea AMI chocolate sels. vases, rose
jars and cut glasses, and these are all
richly ornamented. Among the collec-
tion, which indeed is a pretty sight TO
the eye, is a large glass vase, and the
ornamenia.lons are OF pure gold, which
is knitted into the glass. Col Albright
states that these handsome goods were
on exhibition at the late Trans Mlssls-
sippi exposition at Omaha. Neb., and
were consigned TO his wife, to be sold on
commission. Any one OF the pieces In
the lot would make an excellent Christ
mas or New Year present.
Albuquerque daily citizen. [volume] (Albuquerque, N.M.) 1895-1903, 1898-11-25
FIG aTINa FOR DELAY.

Spain win Not Reply 10 the American
Demand TN Next Monday.
Paris, Nov. 25.--Spain will exhaust the
time limit, which expires on Monday,
before replying to the American offer
regarding the Philippine islands. Mean
while the Spaniards are exhaustiug
every resource to postpone the ineylt
able. To-day they sent a commnuica-
tion to the American commissioners
asking II the later would ac-
cspt counter proposal ly Spain
TO eede the Philippines for $iOO,OOOO 600
Spain imagines that the Americans
might be willing to lop off the grea.
island OF hindanao from the Philippines,
and pay Spain $5OCOOOOO for wha'
would remain. However strenuously
Spain may seek to Increase the money
advantage for tho session Of the Philip.
pines, she finally will be compelled to
know that the United States offer means
$20,O00,0OO, and no more, for the whole
archipelago. Spain before giving up
will also propose some alternative bar
gain of the CArOlines or the Canary
islands TO be held In the possession OF
the United States In addition TO the
Philippine islands, on condition that
Spain be permitted to retain sovereignty
10 the Philippines.