The Globe-republican., 1898-07-14

COMMANDED Dy capt. OemmeS. AAiS
was still afloat in 1864 and already had
done immense damage to United States
shipping. She was seen only in Eu-
ropean and more distant waters. Her
last voyage was a prosperous one into
the south Atlantic and Indian oceans.
during which she had captured sixty
seven vessels, of which forty-nve were
destroyed. She returned to European
waters early in the summer OF 1864 ana
took refuge in the French harbor OF
Cherbourg. At that time the United
States steamer kearsarge, commanded
by Capt. John A. Winslow, was lying
in the Dutch port of Flushing. The
American consul at Cherbourg immedl-
ately informed Winslow by telegraph
Of the presence Of the Alabama, when
he left Flushing and proceeded with
the Kearsarge to look after the pirate
ship.
At Cherbourg on June "a appeared
the Kearsarge and as soon as II ar
rived Semmes, understanding the
meaning of the visit, sent WORD 10
Winslow desiring him not to leave the
harbor, alone, as he wished to hght
him. Winslow did not need this IN
formation, as he had come thlther
fully intending to fight MIN,
he ever attempted to leave the haTDor.
Semmes then made many preparations
and secured valuable assistance. tie
deposited his private property on the
T.: ~ dc nrnnprfy thAt
consisted chiefly of chest OF coin ana
sixty-two chrOnometers, which ne hao
taken from the vessels he had cap
tured, and at his own chosen tlme'
which was Sunday, June 10, he went
ont of the harbor with the Alabama.
He was followed by the yacht named
Deerhound, belonging to an English
man named Lancaster. as a tender 10
see that Semmes if worsted in the
sight. should not fall into WinsloW's
hands.
Wins!ow steamed out to sea about
seven miles from Cherbourg. to make
sure of being out of the jurisdiction OF
France, and was followed by Semmes
ct a distance of about a mile. Then the
Kearsarge rounded to and made for the
Alabama. When within 1000 yards
of her the latter opened fire. The
Kearsarge received two or three broad
sides without returning any, when she
suddenly retorted with great effect.
Winslow attempted to close and board
his antagonist. but Semmes sheered the
Alabama off and steamed ahead. Mean
while he fired rapidly and wildly, while
the Kearsarge delivered her fire slowly
and with deliberate aim. Now the ships
apparently moved in a circle, still fight
ing, and thus each kept its starbCard
side, from which it was firing, bearing
upon the starbOard side of the other.
They described in the course Of the
conflict seven circles and at the same
time drifted together with the tide
about four mills from the place ct the
beginning Of the fight before it was
ended.
When the combat had continued an
hour and when it was little past noon
the Alabama was at the mercy OF her
adversary. She had been hit by several
eieven-inch shells, one i which dis
abled a gun and seventeen men. An
explosion had taken place in her coal
bunker, which had SO blocked up the
engine-room as to compel resort to
sails. Her sides were pierced with
holes and otherwise shattered. The
Kearsarge was comparatively unin-
jured and was in position to fire grape
shot effectually Now the Alabama's
nag came down. but Winslow was in
doubt whether it had been shot or
hauled down. Next white flag was
displayed over her stern. which Wins
low respected and ceased his firing.
Semmes was treacherous and in
few minutes opened two guns upon the
Kearsarge, at the same time attempt
ing to run into neutral waters, not far
distant. This drew the fire OF the
Kearsarge again and then she steamed
ahead and got in front of the Alabama's
bows. where she opened raking fire.
Again the white flag was seen flying
and again Winslow ceased his firing.
Then the boats of the Alabama were
seen to be lowering and in one of them
an officer came alongside the Kearsarge
with the Information that her antag-
,onist had surrendered and she was in
immediate danger of sinking. At that
moment the Deerhound. the English
mans yacht, came alongside and Wins
low invited him to assist in saving the
people Of the Alabama. He picked up
.Semmes and some Of his officers and
men and took them away to England.
The Kearsarge rescued sixty-five of the
Alabama's men from drowning. Thus
ended q very remarkable naval battle,
which was witnessed from the shore by
thousands of French men and women
and which brought great fame to Can't.
Winslow.
The casualties were slight. all things
considered. The Alabama had nine men
killed and twenty-one wounded. The
lKearsarge had three men badly wound
ed, one Of them MORALLY.