davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
The daily morning journal and courier. [volume] (New Haven, Conn.) 1894-1907, 1898-05-09

London May 9.-The Hong Kong cor
respondent of the Daily Chronicle says:
Manila is helpless and surrounded by
insurgents. The blockade is effective.
The Americans have occupied Corre-
gidor island and Acting Rear Admiral
Dewey has exercised consummate judg-
ment and rare ability in maintaining
distance at once safe for his fleet and
deadly to the Spaniards."
The daily morning journal and courier. [volume] (New Haven, Conn.) 1894-1907, 1898-05-09
Rising I'm Porto Rico.

New York, May S.-The Herald to-
morrow will say: 'The members of
the Porto Rico junta in this city have
received advices from the West Indies
stating that the natives of Porto Rico
have risen at Juncas and Balmar and
that upon the arrival of the United
States fleet $4,000 men will take the field
against Spain.
The daily morning journal and courier. [volume] (New Haven, Conn.) 1894-1907, 1898-05-09
10000 VOL UNTEERS.
To be Modified at Chickamauga as
Quickly as Mustered,

Chickamauga, National Park, Ca,
May Sit was given out officially to-
day that 10000 men of the volunteer
army would be modified here just as
soon as they have been mustered into
the government service. With the ten
regiments of regulars now here filled to
war strength the army at this point
will number $4,000 men. 1t is also an
nounced that Major Generals Fitzhugh
Lee, Joe Wheeler and James Wilson
would be in command, the purpose be-
ing to form the volunteer men into
three army corps.
The daily morning journal and courier. [volume] (New Haven, Conn.) 1894-1907, 1898-05-09
SPANIARDS TRY A RUSE
SEND OUT SCHOONER AS BAIT TO
AMERICAN SHIPS.

The Viclksburg nnd the Cutter Morrill,
Fall Into the Trap and Escape Only
Through the Poor craftsmanship of
the Spanish Gunners-The Two Ships
Were ON Blockade Duty and Seeing
the Spanish Schooner Gave Chase and
Before Realizing Their Danger Were
Withing Easy Range of the Santa
Clara Batteries Which Opened Fire
and Did Some Damage-RiggingO of the
The Anaconda standard. [volume] (Anaconda, Mont.) 1889-1970, 1898-08-22
The Presidents story.

When President Mckinley was Major
Mckinley he once made an address in
which he described the difference be-
tween the American volunteer n the
soldier Of other nations. n men who
were his comrades I'm the civil war, he
said, not only fought, but thought. To
illustrate this, he related an anecdote
about a young soldier in some northern
regiment whose duty IL was to carry the
regimental flag. on the march the boy
ran on ahead with the flag streaming
In the air. The colonel was incensed,
Here" he cried. bring that flag back
TO the regiment" The boy turned and
replied: "Aw. you bring your regiment
up to the nag."-Chicago Times-Herald.
The Anaconda standard. [volume] (Anaconda, Mont.) 1889-1970, 1898-08-22

THIS. with a reduced force. as many Of
the stan officers from all Of the depart
ments had been promoted n ordered
TO the field. The chief Of engineers re-
ports an expenditure OF s5.s3o.000 for
harbor defenses, building implacements
for heavy guns. mortar batteries and
mines. The general has had
the foremost work Of fitting up hospi-
tails. organizing the medical corps. en-
ploying male and female nurses, con-
tract surgeons. being surgeons en-
ployed from civil life. besides those
commissioned as corps and division sur
geons. furnishing medical supplies and
answering the demands of them all
over the country, at Santiago. Porto
Rico and Manila. The work done in
this line is almost beyond comprehen-
sion.
"The commissary general has pur-
chased and distributed up to Aug. l..
lie, 9O7. 235 pounds Of r~ations. which have
been transported and distributed 10 all
armies I'm the field here and at Santiago.
Porto Rico and Manila, besides that
large quantity distributed among the
destitute Cubans.
The quartermaster generals report
is too long 20 eve give an approximate
idea OF his work in the way Of transpor-
tation to Honolulu. Manila, Santiago
and Porto Rico n return home. There
have been sent 81. 63S men, with artillery
equipment and supplies. BY train in
this country there have been transport
ed 300 officers. 233, $50 enlisted men.
also $50 animals. besides thousands OF
wagons. artillery and other quarter
masters commissary ordnance and sig
nal service stores. N total number OF
articles Of clothing and camp equip
ment distributed to the army by the
quartermaster's department has been
6,274, 4S6. OF which ! can mention a few
articles as follows: Blankets, 2ss, 7S9;
blouses. 2SS. 1862: trousers, 400, 423: hats.
1884, LOG. canvas field uniforms. SO. 23S:
shoes, 5ll,37S pairs; u~ndershirts. 1886, 965:
tents. 1871 42. etc. The total weight Of
FOO and forage distributed daily TO the
army is approximately 500 tons.
Added 10 this is the large feet Of
transports chartered and purchased. the
management Of the same In conveying
troops, supplies and ammunition. The
paymaster has promptly paid the army
and is deserving of very great credit
for his work. The signal corps has pro-
vided splendid service. furnishing ca
bic, telegraph, telephone and signal
service to the different commands In
the field. II you had a day or two to
spare / would like to sandwich in A
little work for you. ! would like 10
send you these statements in detail.
which / think would bewilder you. IL
can"
The Anaconda standard. [volume] (Anaconda, Mont.) 1889-1970, 1898-08-22
A VICTORY F0R ANACONDA
THE HELENA NINE WENT DOWN BE
FORE THE CHAMPIONS.
Capital City Men Went UP Against
the Worst of IL From the Be
ginning.

Helena, Aug. 21.-The Helena nine
went down before the Anacondas again
to-day, being beaten worse than yester-
day. Many hoped that with Ferrens
in the box Helena would even up with
Anaconda, making IL a game apiece, but
such aspirations were sadly shattered in
the first inning, Anaconda scoring three
runs to Helena's nothing. As the game
progressed it became more apparent
that the local nine was again up against
the worst of 1t, and it would require a
remarkable improvement in the batting
and fielding on the part Of the local
to prevent a Waterloo. The inn
provement did not materiaIize and when
the game ended the score stood IL to 6
in favor of the visitors, with six goose
eggs against Helena to but three for
Anaconda. The Helenas appeared to be
giving an exhibition of errors. while the
opposite characterized the visitors play
ing. The local nine made IL errors and
some of them costly ones, while Ana
conda made but one error in the entire
game. Lynch pitched again for Ana
conda and gave another fine exhibition
OF ball twisting. Whenever the Helena
boys were lucky enough to hit him il
seemed as though there was an "a
conda man right on the spot when the
ball came down. Helena was weak again
in the fielding, while the battery vas
good. The game, on the whole, Lacked
the excitement of yesterdays, although
considerable money changed hands on
the result. \ thunder storm, acCompa-
MED by a liberal fall of hailstones,
ended to dampen the ardor Of the root
ers. The attendance was good.
The details of h game which follow
tell the story Of Helena's defeat:
The Anaconda standard. [volume] (Anaconda, Mont.) 1889-1970, 1898-08-22

garding the conduct OF the Insurgents
in continuing TO attack Spanish detach-
ments. II is also agreed to pay the re-
patriated soldiers their arrears OF SAL
airy when they land in Spain and IL has
been resolved to purchase 100000 kilos
or silver for coinage. The question OF
he personnel Of the peace commission
has not yet been definitely decided. The
government Ia d~ispleased with the at
titude OF Captain Generals Macias n
Blanco. The latter has again positively
declined to preside over the evacuation
OF Cuba The captain general of the
Canary Islands was removed owing to
his failure to agree with the war min
listers arrangements toward the dispo-
sition of troops.
The Catalan party In Barcelona is agi-
tating for the creation Of an adminfstra-
tive provincial council, offering to pay
the state 10000 pesetas annually for the
privilege Of autonomy.
Owing TO the censorship there are
conflicting reports regarding the atti-
tude of the Carlists.
1t is understood Spain has afforded
England a satisfactory explanation re-
garding the Qualifications being erected
near Gibraltar, asserting that they were
only being constructed in view OF the
expected American aggressions. The
good relations of the W. governments,
ii is declared, have not been disturbed.
The Anaconda standard. [volume] (Anaconda, Mont.) 1889-1970, 1898-08-22
Almost a Lynchtng.

Newport News, Va. Aug 2i.-Thc riot
Gus scenes I'm Newport News last Thurs
day, when II was feared a negro would
be lynchcd for killing a member OF the
l6oth Indiana regiment. were repeated IN
Phoebus this afternoon. A s~aloonkeepFr
named TuCker shot John J. Corcoran, a
seaman from the collier Cassius. who at
tempted To frryibly enter his bar room.
A large crowd ~ sailors and soldiers
threatened 10 lynch Fucker, but ne was
taken away by the three officers al the
point OF their reviewers and lodged IN
Hampton iail Afterwards the mob OF
sailors broke into fuckers saloon and
broke everything. A detail OF regulars
from Fortress Monroe was sent TO quell
the disturbance Corcoran's injuries are
not serious. The ball entered his ankle
me san Francisco. Ericsson. WiusloW'
stranger, Foote and M~anaking arrived IN
Hampton Roads to-day.
The Anaconda standard. [volume] (Anaconda, Mont.) 1889-1970, 1898-08-22
AGITATION GROWING.
Surprise and Indignation at the Fall Of
Manila.

"Ha - '''
Manila.
London, Aug. 2l.-The Madrid CORES
pondent Of the Sunday Times avs
The country is still without official
news OF what is happening in the colo
MES. The only intelligence the public
receives Is contained in a few meager
press kilograms which hav been al
lowed TO pass the censorship.
Great surprise and Indignation have
been produced by the news OF the at
tack upon and the fall OF Manila. Moth
ing Is known as 10 the conditions that
led to the surrender OF the town. Agi-
tation is growing among the irdepend-
ent classes, without distinction OF poll
tics.
Serious rumors concerning Cuba are
current and cablegrams are said 10 have
been received from General Blanco say
ing he fears the volunteers will incite
the Spanish-Cuban population 10 revolt
against the peace proposition.
The battleship Pelayo and the Carlos
V. had been ordered to cruise along the
northern coast for a time, landing the
Santiago troops at Nigo. The evacua-
ton Of Porto Rico will begin I'm Sep
TENDER. but II is not expected that the
dishanding Of the Cuban troops will be
commenced before December.
The peace commission will he COM
posed Of Senior Leon Y Castillo. the
Spanish ambassador TO France; Seniors
Moret and Merry del Val and General
CcrVera.
The Anaconda standard. [volume] (Anaconda, Mont.) 1889-1970, 1898-08-22
QUIET IN MANILA.
General Merritt Has Proclaimed a Mill
tary Occupation.

London, Aug. 22-The Manila CORE
spondent of the Daily Telegraph, in a
dispatch dated Sunday. says: General
Merritt has proclaimed a government
Of military occupation. The news OF
the armistice arrived on the l6tn. il IL
feared that the Americans may restore
the Philippines 10 spain and thus re-
inaugurate a fresh period OF tyranny,
~eXtortion and rebellion. The Spanish
guarantee the freedom of the press
states or foreign supervision.
The Americans found $500 in the
Spanish treasury. Foreign opinion Is
loud in the praise of the action of the
American commander in excluding
armed rebels from the city. II Is be-
lieved his frmness saved Manila from
pillage. A week ago there appeared TO
be a possibility Of collision with the
rebels. but there is no danger now.
Everything IL quiet.
The Anaconda standard. [volume] (Anaconda, Mont.) 1889-1970, 1898-08-22
SPAIN is QUIET.
England Has Asked an Explanation ReIa-
tive to- Qualifications

Madrid. Aug. 2l.-In the course OF an
interview last night with a member OF
the cabinet by a reporter OF the asso-
ctated press. the minister said that
England had presented a note 10 Spain
asking FOR explanations on the subject
Of the Qualifications being erected by
Spain near Gibraltar, which. the note
declares. are unjustihcd in view OF the
good relations existing between the two
countries.
Noon--Spain is absolutely quiet. Don
Carlos has given his parIsans strict
orders not to commit acts OF rebellion,
while the divisions among the repub-
licans render that party powerless.
$3.50 D. m.-Large quantities OF sup
plies for Havana are being collected at
Barcelona, Csdi and ~Santander.
Steamers "a been selected to bring
home the troops from the Antilles.
The Anaconda standard. [volume] (Anaconda, Mont.) 1889-1970, 1898-08-22
The Seventh Will Parade.

Jacksonville. Fla. Aug. 2.-General Lee
commanding the 7th army corps, is max
ing arrangements for the parade of the
troops of the corps In commemorstion OF
the signing of the protocol and declara-
ton of peace. Invitations have been ex-
tended TO President Mckinley. Secretary
Alger and Adjutant General Corbin. Sec
rotary Alger has promised to come and
the others will do so IL possible.
The Anaconda standard. [volume] (Anaconda, Mont.) 1889-1970, 1898-08-22
Troops VIII he DIsbanded.

Madrid. Aug. 21.-The Spanish troops
at San Rogue ave been ordered to Bar
celona, where they will probably be dis
banded, unless the 'Carlist agitation at
tains Importance. The Porto Rico COM
mission, it is announced. has been APP
pointed. 1t is composed of Admiral VAL
larino, General Orteja and Senior San
chez de Laguilla.
The Anaconda standard. [volume] (Anaconda, Mont.) 1889-1970, 1898-08-22

Earned run Anaconda 8, Helena 4,
Two-base hits. Burton 2, Clemens. Nc
Hale, Johns, Murphy of Helena. Stolen
bases, off McDonough 2, off Freeman
S. Struck out, by Ferrens 3. Bases on
balls, OF Lynch 4, off Ferrens 5. Passed
balls, McDonough 9, Freeman 2.
The Anaconda standard. [volume] (Anaconda, Mont.) 1889-1970, 1898-08-22
SPAIN WILL PROTEST.
Insurgents Continue to Attack Detach-
ments of spanizrds.

Madrid. Aug. 2I.-It Is stated IA the
cabinet has decided to make representa-
tons To ths Washington goysInmen re-
The Anaconda standard. [volume] (Anaconda, Mont.) 1889-1970, 1898-08-22

Vienna. Aug. Alan important commu-
nication published I'm the Abend Post
saws: The Philippines future is a matter
for the United States and Spain to de-
eide without outside interference.
The Lancaster ledger. [volume] (Lancaster, S.C.) 1852-1905, 1898-02-09
To the Point.

The legislator who pretends to
favor the maintenance of the state
colleges and yet would starve them
is either incompetent or insincere.
The legislator who votes for
early adjournment is the legisla-
tor who will have chance of see
ing the next session opened.
There are signs that the EIlerbe
combine will have a well creased
Spartsnburg attachment.
"AlFs we'll that ends" quick is
respectfully commended to the
general assembly.
In the end stinginess and ex-
travagance usually accomplish the
same result.
South Carolina is determined to
elect strong man governor this
year.
1t is prominently killing
Legislature.
Parsimony is not economy
Gresnyille News.
The Lancaster ledger. [volume] (Lancaster, S.C.) 1852-1905, 1898-02-09
Proceedings of the Cotton Grow
ers' Convention.

The Cotton Protective Associa
tion of Lancaster County met in
the courthouse Feby. 7th. Pres
ident Hicklin called the meeting
TO order in very appropriate re.
marks. G w Jones was called
upon to explain the object of the
meeting, which he did in brief
speech. Capt j & Foster follow
ed with some very interesting or.
guments. On motion of G w
Jones it was decided that each
township call meeting and effect
permanent organization at such
time and place as may seem best
in their judgment. On motion of
j F Nisbet, the county association
will meet the first Saturday in
March, (the 5th day. and each
township will send delegation of
one for every six members on
their roll. A very interesting dis
cussion took place during the
consideration of the several mat
ters of interest which came before
the meeting. The meeting ad-
journed. to meet Saturday, the 9Th
day Of March.
r L Hicklin, Pres.
Geo. w Jones,
elk. pro tenn.
Feb. It'll 1898.
The Lancaster ledger. [volume] (Lancaster, S.C.) 1852-1905, 1898-02-09

case of Rheumatism and is suffer.
ing good deal from its painful
effects.
We are glad to learn that Mr.
Z ) Massey of Waxhaw is conval-
escing from his spell of fever.
Mrs Lem Hyatt and Miss EN-
ma Glasscock of Edgmore are
visiting Mr. j \ Hyatts' family.
Messrs + w and j + Ni,bet of
WaXhaw visited Van Wyck last
Sunday.
Mr. j NJ Yoder and Master
Clyde made trip to Lancaster
last Friday. They brought Miss
May Cunningham back with them
who visited her grandfathers'
family, Mr. j l. Tillman, Sr.,
Saturday and Sunday.
OPTIMUS.
The Lancaster ledger. [volume] (Lancaster, S.C.) 1852-1905, 1898-02-09
Those Who Hauled-More Expect
ed Tomorrow.

Recently the 1--we and progress
i've farmers of the Dixie neigh
borhood began agitatlng the mat
ter of improving the East End
road. They decided that the best
way to improve the road was to
haul rock and let the chain gang
macadamize it. Reasonably sup
posing that every man whose teams
travelled the road would assist in
the laudable undertaking they gave
notice that on Friday of last week
all the teams travelling that road
would be expected there to haul
rock. The following persons
sent teams and about $50 loads of
rock were hauled that day:
1 r Langley, j H Flynn, FL
more Neal, Amos Belk, col. j w
A Porter, w G A Porter, CIV
Baker, VIM Baker, G l. McMa-
nus, Lafayette Twitty, COL, R b
Beckham, j H Caskey, NJ E Ken
nington, John Douglas, COL, r
Harper 2 teams, w H Rives, T M
Fitzpatrick, IT Connors 3 teams,
K + Wylie, r f Allison, Eli A
Caskey.
Tomorrow they will meet again
to haul rock and it Is hoped that
more people will send teams.
What are our merchants thinking
about Why are they not help.
ing more in this undertaking =
Now, everybody send teams to-
morrow. 1t is proposed to have
a big picnic dinner for those who
haul rock tomorrow and we hope
all our town ladies who can will
send a basket.
The Lancaster ledger. [volume] (Lancaster, S.C.) 1852-1905, 1898-02-09
Tradesville Items.

We regret to chronicle the death
of little Callie, the 3-year old
daughter of MIR aud Mrs j b Horn,
which occurred Friday night after
n short illness of pneumonia. MIR
Horn was in Hartsville, S &, but
was telegraphed for and reached
here in time for the burial which
took place Sunday at Spring Hill
Church.
Mr. w l. Knight, son Of Mr.
j M knight, left on the Sd inst. :,
for Hagan, Ga, to visit relatives.
If he is we'll pleased with that sec
tion of country he will probably
locate there.
MIR Alex Harris, until recent.
ly Of the IaIahaw section, has
bought the Doc Funderburk plan
tation near here and moved into
our community. We are pleased
to welcome him aud his family.
He is . substantial farmer and q
good citizen.
MIR j F McManus, another
good farmer and splendid citizen,
has bought part of tho J J Fun,
derburk plantation and has moved
his family to the old Funder burk
homestead. We are glad to well
come them too.
-Funderburk & McManus have
put in . new engine and boiler at
their mill and ginnnery and are
again ready for business.
Guess what none of our mer-
chants have, none Of them want il
and yet they wouldn't take the
world for it If they did have it.
K.
The Lancaster ledger. [volume] (Lancaster, S.C.) 1852-1905, 1898-02-09
Save Your LtTc

Bv using THE GREAT SoUTu
AMERICAN KIDNEY CURE" Thj.
new remedy IL great surpyise on ac.
count II ils exceeding promptness io
relieving pain In the Kidneys, Bladder
aud Back In male or female. II re-
lieves retention Of wster and pain in
passing 1t almost Immediately save
yourselves by using this. marveloua
cure. It's use will prevent fatal con.
sequences In aimoet sIl cases by lite
great Alternative and healing powers.
sold by FMacke $50, Lancaste-
3 T..
The Lancaster ledger. [volume] (Lancaster, S.C.) 1852-1905, 1898-02-09
The Dreaded Consumption Can
Be Cured.
L. "A. SlOcum the Great Chemist AN
scientist. Will Send to Sufferers
Three Free Bottles Of His
Newly Discovered Rene
dies to cure Cbusumu~
ton and All Lung
Troubles.

Nn.hi,.. .,.,,, =,
ort,,o,io
'"''' '''ie 'oF I" the
"'''''e"' '''ah the generous offer of
'he bonored and distinguished chemist
T A Slocum. NJ Of Nau yor,, c.,
He has di covered q r.li.,Io
.h.o,,,o
0"'' ~ consumption, ana H)A
''''"' '''''"'' 'uhs ana chest a>-
seases' catarrhal Affections general de-
cline and weakness, Io,. of eesh ,,
all conditions Of wastirg
-.
s'e"' "'"r''s known. VIII
send three free bottles Of his navtv,
diso,,aro, ,.
'"'e"'eS l" any afflicted
reader of THE I,rnorp
The Lancaster ledger. [volume] (Lancaster, S.C.) 1852-1905, 1898-02-09
DR.. Kdn0's NeN DtscoVerp for
Cosssssnsptton.

This Is the hest medicine In the
world for All, :orms OF Coughs aud
Colds and for Consunp ption. Every
bottle Is guaranteed. II will cure and
not disappoint 1t has no equal for
Who"ping Cough, Asthama, Hay Fe-
yer Pneumonia. Bronchitis, La Grip-
pc, Cold In the Head and for Consump-
ton. 1t is safe for all ages, pleasau t
to take, and. above all, a sure cure.
II Is always well to take DR. Kings
New lie Pills in connection with DIR
Kings New Discovery, as they regu-
late and tone the stomach and bowels.
We guarantee perfect satisfaction or
return money. Free trial bottles at
Crawford Bros Drug store Regular
sizS 90 cents and 90
The Lancaster ledger. [volume] (Lancaster, S.C.) 1852-1905, 1898-02-09
Deaths.

Deaths.
The three-year old child of Mr.
and Mrs Wn. Barr OF Monroe. n.
c., died at that place last Thurs
day. The remains were brought
to this place yesterday and interr-
ed in the family plot in the old
cemetery.
Mr. Revert Blackmon, son of
MIR and Mrs Jesse F Blackmon,
died ae his fathers home several
miles east of Lancaster Thursday
night, of typhoid fever. He was
about Is years of age. His re-
mains were Inferred Yesterday af-
ternoon.
The Lancaster ledger. [volume] (Lancaster, S.C.) 1852-1905, 1898-02-09
FCerUbody Snys !SD

Cascare's Candy Calhartic, the most
wonderful medicin discovery OF the
ige, pleasant and refreshing to the
aaste, act gently and positively on
kidneys. liver aud boweis. cleansing
the entire systep, dispei coids, cure
headache. fever. habitual constipat lon
and biIiousness. Please buy aud try
absx OF &C to-day; 10. z5, so cent. 3
dold and guaranteed to GU re by al
Srugg,sis.
The Lancaster ledger. [volume] (Lancaster, S.C.) 1852-1905, 1898-02-09
Bridge to Let.

THE CONTRACT 10 build new
bridge over Camp Creek, in Cedar
Greek tow ship, near DIR II V Mas.
seys' place, will ne awarded To the
lowest responsible bidder, with APP
proved bond in double the amount of
the bid. on Tuesday, Feb 22nd. at IL
O'Clock m. The right to reject any
and all bids IL reserved. Plans and
specific ations will be made known at
the letting. Terms CASH.
l. J. PERRY,
County Supervisor.
The Lancaster ledger. [volume] (Lancaster, S.C.) 1852-1905, 1898-02-09
Almost a Fire

Douglas church came near be-
ing burned down last Sunday.
While the congregation was gath
ering blaze was noticed inthe cell
ing about the stove pipe. A bench
was turned on it's end and Mr. H
n Sowell climbed up on it and
soon extinguished the flames with
bucket of water brought him
by Mr. j G Mellow. The pipe
did not connect well with the
stove flue hence the fire. Had it
not been discovered when it was
the building would doubtless have
burned for it is very difficult to
get water there and in a few
minutes more the water procured
could have availed nothing in ex-
tinguishing the flames.
The Lancaster ledger. [volume] (Lancaster, S.C.) 1852-1905, 1898-02-09
Mules! Mules and Horses.

just received two car loads fine
young Kentucky Mules and Hor
ses. All parties in both counties
wanting mules or horses either
for cash or for good paper would
do well to see us before buy ing.
They must be sold. Come and sec
US if you wish to save money.
The Kershaw Banking and Mer
camille Co., Kershaw, S. G.
The Lancaster ledger. [volume] (Lancaster, S.C.) 1852-1905, 1898-02-09

The next examination for sppli-
cants for Teachers certificates
will be held at the court house on
Friday the 18th day of February
1898, beginning at 8 o'clock, m.
w. b, Bruce,
Co. Supt. Education.
Feb. Sth 1895.