The star. (Reynoldsville, Pa.) 1892-1946, 1898-09-21
GUARDING THE MINT.
HOW THE PHILADELPHIA iNSTiTu-
TloN is PROTECTED.

winchestcrs In Plenty.
Probably not one person out Of hun.
'lred who pnss by tho Philadelphia mint,
that grim looking edifioe at Chestnut
and Juniper streets after nightfall real
izes what is going on inside. There is
nothing mean about Uncle Sam, but he
is determined that any one who gets
his money shall get it honestly and by
process duly laid down. Therefore he
has taken all kinds of precautions to
properly protect, especially at night
the millions upon millions piled up in
the vaults.
The doors of the mint are closed ev.
cry weekday promptly at O'Clock in
the afternoon. After that hour 10 one
nut mint employees have any business
within the walls which inclose so much
money, aud no one can either stay in
or get in without a special permit froc
the superintendent. Needless to ray.
this is difficult to obtain.
simultaneously with the closing Of
the doors at o'clock the first shift of
is composed Uf the captain of the guard
and II stalwart men. AS the men file
out to begin their round each one is
handed big Colts revolver of the most
approved pattern and loaded with big
cartridges.
From then on till midnight seven OF
the Il guards patrol without cessation
every floor of the inside of the mint, from
the corridors of the gloomy vaults
where, away down in the earth, are
slowed eighty odd million dollars in
silver and almost as much gold to the
top floor, where there is nothing more
valuable than machinery. Placed at fire.
quent intervals throughout the corridors
are electrical devices for enabling the
captain of the guard to keep tabs on his
men Each of these little machines COM
municates with the rotunda opposite
the Chestnut street entrance to tho
mint Here it is that the captain is sta.
toned all through the long hours of
his shift. Every two minutes and
half the central machine in the rotunda
denotes the presence of some one of tho
guard at some particular station in the
building II it doesn't, then the cap.
tain knows that something is wrong.
and he Immediately proceeds to discov.
er what il is.
But 1t has been long time since the
little machine failed to send forth its
announcement at the proper time, for
the mint guards are patrolling up and
down outside the big building, careful
ly watching that no suspicious charac-
ters approach too near the vast treasure
left in their care.
Promptly at midnight the second
shift Of the night guard puts in an ap.
pearaDce to relieve the early shift. 1t
is also composed of captain and II
men, and they are split up. as the other
squad, into inside and outside details.
From midnight on until z o'clock in
the morning they follow in the foot.
steps of the first shift, with every fac
ulty alert to catch an intruder.
The big revolvers are not the only
weapons upon which the guards have
to rely. On each side Of the main cor.
ridor leading from the Chestnut street
entrance stands walnut case. Through
the polished glass front Of one frown
20 Winchester rifles. The other con-
tains as many ugly looking carbines.
To grab these dispensers Of death would
be but the work of an instant for the
guards, and then woe be unto any man
or men upon whom it might be found
necessary to turn them.
For the rovolvers there Is kept con-
stantly on hand in the mint 500 rounds
Of ammunition, and for the rifles and
carbines 1850 rounds. Each Of the
guards is an expert in the use Of both
the pistol and the gun, and each is en-
dowed with plentiful stock of cour-
age; hence combination capable of
successfully resisting almost anything
less than a regiment.
The superintendent and assistant GUS
todian both talked to the reporter about
the methods in use to protect the mint
and its contents. Both smiled signif-
cantly when the possibility of one get
ting away with portion Of the vast
treasure was suggested.
ut would be folly for any one to try
1t, was the superintendent only COM
ment. To 1t the assistant custodian nod
ded emphatic assent.
"I have been here for good many
years., the latter said, land no such
attempt has ever been made. 1t is prac-
tically impossible for any one to break
into the mint from the outside. and no
one could secrete himself in the build
ing during the hours when it is open to
visitors and hope to avoid discovery
We search every nook and corner Of the
structure carefully as soon as the doors
are closed for the day, and You may
rest assured IL any one who had no
business within these walls was found
he would regret the day he was born. "
In addition to the two shifts Of night
guards, the superintendent and assistant
custodian have habit Of dropping in
Mt the mint at odd hours of the night to
see that everything is going on all right.
The mint is connected with the CEN
trail telephone station, and should there
be trouble the captain Of the guard
could communicate with pOliCe head