davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
New-York tribune. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1866-1924, 1898-07-31
FLOODED WITH SPURIOUS COIN

NORTH BEACH HoTELKEEPERS NiCIlNs-'''
ARREST MADE.
william F. Adams. twenty-four years o1u' VI Nv
2llS De Kalb-ave Brooklyn. was held for eAa. IT,
ton by Magistrate Connorton In Long lslanu -, ~,
Yesterday on a charge OF passing spurious ~,
He was arrested Friday evening ana i us,ch
10 be a member Of gang OF counierIeItSr,,Jlv
has been operating at North Bedch '.'a.ssrched
Adams says he is shoe-cutteT. W nee,,arfet DOL
at the police station in Astoria UNA go 90 In
lar was found In his possession. tie M ~ 90, give
good money in his pockets. Adams cou ueo nosses-
any explanation as 70 how ne came INV
sion OF the counterfeit dollar. ,,..,oors have
In the last week many OF the hoiekee purchased
been Neeced by young fellow, VINO co. them
about 10 cents worth OF wares and PAID io' wv
with a nice bright silver dollar ,,.a an c An.
When a collector for a brewery caileu oo"e,yed .
derson a hotelkeeper. on Friday he re-. s,rlck
package OF these new coins. and wheh .n u, and
them on the bar they broke In the Anderson
fragments OF glass few in all directions ard
Immediately informed Captain Thomas ,iIsr on tie
the latter detailed Patrolman Harry M'"e
case lie arrested Adams.
New-York tribune. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1866-1924, 1898-07-31

Shurmcr & co. until II closed out TO the Staiua W
Oil Company. Mr. Lewis was connected Win we -,
latter company buyer and shipper lie Gsme ~
department OF the Standard oil Company. ,..
Mr. Lewis was married twice: HIS hfst ~iIe
was Miss Sarah Blackwell and OF this union IheTe
were four chdren--George II. Lewis. Mrs. W. "
n. Robinson Frank T. Lewis and Fred Lewis IN
i1S he married Miss Anna v Durham, Of Somer;
vile y. ]. She. her daughter, Dorothy. and all
the other children survive. ~,
nh
New-York tribune. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1866-1924, 1898-07-31
THE FARADAY INSTITUTE INCORPORATED

The Faraday Institute OF Education and Philan-
thropy IS incorporated, and the certificate Of in
corporation was yesterday hled In the Office OF the
County Clerk The home OF the institute Is at No.
69 Hancock-st. and its objects are 10 relieve the
Condition. OF the poor and to provide education
when necessary and desired The corporators are
John F9r"a CAN name. TO- sr4 pasy Srepned r.
Bernard Coombe.
New-York tribune. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1866-1924, 1898-07-31
WOUNDED MEN START FOR HOhE'
r,,a,., vruprRs OF THE SECOND MAssACHU-
SETS ABLE TO LEAVE THE HosPf-
tai on FURLOUGH.

Henry +. Ariel OF Company l.. ID Massachusetts
Volunteers who was shot in the thigh before San
tiago on July l. left the Long Island College Hos
initial Yesterday or ii thirty days furloush for his
home IN Colerain. Mass
r. Colt; OF HOlyoke, Mass. ana u E backmer
% Turner's fal,s Mass comrades In the % Masaa-
chusetts who were wounded In the same nsht &C
Gonna MED Ariel. When thes furloughs expire Ihey
will report for duty at Governors Island Iney
expected 10 reach home last night. James Scanlon
who is I'm St Peters Hospital Is slowly Improving
Wins and Maurcr. the Rough Riders VINO were
operated on a week ago. are doing well. All OF the
other patients in both hospitals are doing well
New-York tribune. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1866-1924, 1898-07-31
uo ,r prpJpD WITH MILITARY ho'v 81,

Samuel X. Cross. a private III - on Thur
terry. died at his home IN pous oId Hts fane'a,
day. He was twenty-sM snoon IN the church "A
C Tl De sterling Place near svsn3anaSyff as
eonssiSs OF corporal and slsdd' ard ,ap r r
accompany the body 10 DFs INV Rev r ". ,nsrs.
vii, Sy conduet the services. MT Crrosen Cross
Der OF the United order o OF ths n'
leaves a widow and two cpNu's~
New-York tribune. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1866-1924, 1898-07-31
THE FUNERAL OF HENRY LEWIS.

The funeral OF Henry Lewis was held I'm Ceve-
land yesterday. His home No. $50 Presi-
dentist, Brooklyn. He was born In Maimesburg
Wiltshire. England. in 1889. and lived for much Of
his life in Cleveland. While young he was
a member Of the firm OF Cultivate. Shurmer &
Co. oil refners. and afterward went to OIL City
for the firm. HiA drm lAtsr known as Clark
New-York tribune. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1866-1924, 1898-07-31
4 YOUNG WOMAN MISSING.

The police have been asked to look for FANNIE
Kanlan. nineteen years old who has been missing
since Thursday The young woman lived with her
narents at No 40 Graham-ave. When Fannie LETT
The house she told her mother she was going Tor
walk Since then nothing has been seen OF her.
New-York tribune. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1866-1924, 1898-07-31
FORCED TO LET THE BURGLAR STEAL

William j. Fitzpatrick OF No, ~ ,s,icho
Brooklyn. who has a summer home o. ,.St The
was visited by a burglar on Frida' " nIo yalued
thief secured 500 in cash, a diamond ~, ~. Long
at 800. a watch a Communication BOOK ." NJ FIR
Island Railroad. and pair OF trouse'" -. com.
patrick saw the burglar AZ WORK ou' ,,o guns
PEELED 10 allow him 10 escape oec"u'V ,oaded. and
that ne kept In his bedroom VII VIZ drawer in VINCE
the thief had stolen the key 10 TIE "'
tho cartridges were locked.
New-York tribune. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1866-1924, 1898-07-31
VICTIMS OF THE HEAT.
TWO REGISTRATIONS MAKE UP THE POLICE
LIST OF YESTERDAY.

The following cases of heat pros'ra''oh "e'e 'e
norted TO the police yesterday: 600 ,,.,.,.,.
kAlSHfn ayercome at Humbert and ConSsYea s''
60 s. GATHERINGS Hospital ~ go
MGOE succumbed TO the heat al sntns ,, a
ICur,S@aye ana removed to the Long iS''
New-York tribune. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1866-1924, 1898-07-31
HEAT OvERCOMEs A MINISTER

The Rev C. A. Knesal pastor OF 81 Fau' s. aver.
odist Episcopal Church, or Nor,hpo'| ue Vas
come by the heat yesterday in Milh-sN,;ay and
unconscious when picked up. DTS In 10 bis
Davidson revived him. and. he was '""
home In carriage.
New-York tribune. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1866-1924, 1898-07-31

formed themselves in a crescent in front OF faitet
McCarthys tent and a spokesman said they nss
come to show their appreciation OF his WISH eon ss
were sung and rectations delivered me En-. M,
was unique and romantic The Only lsH' "S' 'A~
from a few candles on table.
New-York tribune. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1866-1924, 1898-07-31
orr op WORK. M DRANK PoiS"',

rauox, Cream q boxmaker. thir,y-sx year,
ESwasd p GreFn while intoxIcated sw Ssry
res mn,urs morning O His life ;&sfd
buance Surgeon slayin Of St IT. 0f Ewen.s p sss
pltal When arraiened ~ hotd ~ him for hes yea, q
o oo q charge OF attempted sule iI.s III
warL and this made MIN despohU'""
New-York tribune. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1866-1924, 1898-07-31
LICENSE FOR A JAMAICA BAY FERRY

license has been issued to the Jamaica Bay
Ferry Company by the Supreme Court. to operate
boats between the end OF Ninety-second-st. ia
maica Bay 10 Cannrsie and Barren Island to
carry passengers and freight The fare H. 10 be Is
cents and % cents for a round trip.
New-York tribune. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1866-1924, 1898-07-31

o'clock the delegate. boarded two excursion PHaro
al the end of North Second-st. ana 'ooh 'A'' ~
rhA
New-York tribune. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1866-1924, 1898-07-31
FIERCE HEAT MADE IHEh fi"hi'
pooFERs EXCHANGE BLOWS AND oNh VI ''''''
- TAKEN TO THE HOSPITAL WITH
HIS SKULL. BROKEN.

Tho heat Yesterday morning was TOO nluch ~,
Joseph Hallene:. Of No lis Suydah-s'' NV
Anderson. Of No. 10}) Putnam-ave., ana FRANK
,vhn,,ar y, No 27 StaGg-st. They were at work on
the roof OF the building at No. so6 Bergen-st' and
the rays OF the sun not only poured down upon
them but were reflected from the TN INTO tn nnr
nuarrelIing blows followed. There was much excite
ment in the when the three men so roof
Suddenly Whether fell under the blows OF hammer
and mallet. 49,, -, ,,,. ambulance men and
at St Johns Hospital IT was found that MS Skull
was broken. ,..,.oa ,,o charcoal with
assault
New-York tribune. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1866-1924, 1898-07-31
Everything in Photograph Cameras.

Won need ANYTHING photograph supplies tit
We
~ Eastman Kodaks and full line Promo Cameras
New-York tribune. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1866-1924, 1898-07-31

81 90 NIGHT SHIRTS o3C. ,,,...,. .o4va-
Mems fancy trimmed night shirts. Wamsu'a ana H Wn,
Evansville Muslin, full size and length; sPend'dV
made-the usual dollar night shirt al Oo''
SOC SUSPENDERS 25C. .,,s,;c
600 pairs OF mems Summer SusPendeIs' ron e tn
with elastic cable ends. light and dark S'SHe'' "0'"
SOC 10 25c.
New-York tribune. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1866-1924, 1898-07-31
DRAGGED OVER THE TIES.

ward lies in the Senate district that he wants I
control.
New-York tribune. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1866-1924, 1898-07-31
Onnortunities in Mems Furnishings.

$50 TO 81 90 NEGLICEE SHIRTS Csc. ~.
Fancy Madras, Chevot, Percale and lew WIN SIN
plated fronts mems negligee shirts, wynn de.aen-
able link cuffs, the very best style OF the seAso'''
formerly 50 TO 200, for 9jc
SOC SCARFS 25C.
About 1000 scars worth up 10 one dollar the MA
iony Of them being regular SOC scars al @'''
New-York tribune. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1866-1924, 1898-07-31
An Event in Sofa Pillows and Cottage Curtains.

Think Of bng fancy ruled and embroidered sofa pillows that $50
~ for 81 Is and proportion 75c each Here's the list
800 kind l25; 200 kind at lO lO kim
al
Then closing Summer Cottage CURTAINS many styles pretty
d-sons very things jOc pair
New-York tribune. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1866-1924, 1898-07-31

a in,h all silk Black Crenadine, stylish designs IN
floral and BARI effects and polka dots Extra line
and handsome quality at !. 20 instead Of Z'co.
20 inch All silk Black japanese bright strong and Ser
viceable fabric for summer wear at DOC.
New-York tribune. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1866-1924, 1898-07-31
Another Silk Incident.

10 inch all silk Black Tacta god strong cloh, bnss
and lustrou,, at 49c
80 inch all six, White habutai, beautiful, fine and sA
material Tor chIldfen's and misses dresses, al 10,
The Indianapolis journal. [volume] (Indianapolis [Ind.]) 1867-1904, 1898-08-10
USELESS WAR WEAPONS
REVOLVERS, SWORDS, BAYONETS
AND MACHETES OF LITTLE VALUE.
Experience of Both Armies at Santi-
Killed Man with "a Pistol.

NEW YORK, Aug. "a Santiago CORE
spondent of the Tribune, writing under date
of July 20. says: Col. Theodore Roosevelt
killed a Spaniard with his revolver in the
charge near San Juan hill on July l. This
is apparently the only case in which that
weapon was used with effect by either side
in the whole campaign. Nearly all the off,
GERS in both armies, or rather three armies.
to include the Cubans, carried swords or
machetes, yet there does not seem to have
been single wound inflicted with one of
these. Thirdly, all the infantry carried
bayonets, but it lis believed that not a
wound made with one of these was dressed
in any hospital, American Spanish These
three arms were carried by the thousands.
they cost a great deal of money, and with
the ammunition of the revolver involved
the transportation of tens of thousands of
pounds of weight. when nowadays, especial
ly in a tropical region, the great object is
to burden the soldier with as little baggage
as possible. The question asks itself why
are they borne? Certainly the primary OBJ
ject of all three is to wound and to kill.
If in an entire campaign in which several
thousand men were injured more or less
severely the revolver, sword and bayonet
did virtually execution whatever ought
they to continue as part of the military
equipment in actual warfare? AS for the
revolver. there are not lacking officers who
think that on the whole it is almost as much
of an incumbrance as a use. 1t is we'll
enough in military post and carries a GER
tain weight of authority just as the sword
does. Perhaps no man except of high rank
would want TO go into the enemyS country
entirely unarmed. He might be sent on
some duty at night or encounter a stray
soldier of the other side in the DAYTIME
The emergency would probably never arise
but the feeling of security given by a good
big pistol would be worth all the trouble of
carrying it.
In the fight around Santiago officers were
conspicuous leading their men in charges
But, as one of them expressed it, if a com
missioned soldier had time to fire weapon
he was neglecting his duty of observing
and commanding his men. The charge
in which Colonel Roosevelt took part was
exceptional in the way in which the men
of The different regiments were mixed up
and in the nearnesS of a few of the Span
iards. Anything like a hand-to-hand con-
fict is extremely unlikely in a battle In
which both sides use modern rifles. Their
range is measured in miles. From 500 yards
down their accuracy in the hands of skilled
marksmen is frightful. They can be aimed
and fired six or eight times a minute The
zone of fire is so large that the victory is
virtually decided before revolver could be
used with accuracy.
The Indianapolis journal. [volume] (Indianapolis [Ind.]) 1867-1904, 1898-08-10

The entertainment to be rendered to the
L. A. w members tonight will, in the Ian
guage of the promoters be ''the real thing. "
While the programme for the vaudeville en-
tertainment at English's Opera House will
be all that is hoped for it, the all-night
smoker at the Park Theater will be the fea-
ture which will appeal to the men of the
l.. A. w. The vaudeville programme pre-
sents performers of known ability and the
specially engaged artists, when consoli-
dated with Richards & Pringle's minstrels,
will fill programme of great length. The
boxing contests, however, will be
the features of the entertain
ment most likely to please the
dyed in the WOOL portion of the audi
ence. The bouts will be 1.-The real article
and If short will be hot enough to make up
for their brevity. Those in charge of the
entertainment anticipate some difficulty IN
handling the crowd that will apply for ad
mittance. Most of those attending will prob
ably have to enjoy the performance stand
ing. For once the wheelmen will be surfeiteG
with amusement, as it has been arranged to
continue the performance as long as there
is any desire on the part of those present TO
stay and witness it. In fact there is no time
set for the breaking up of the AFFAIR
The Indianapolis journal. [volume] (Indianapolis [Ind.]) 1867-1904, 1898-08-10
IGNORES THE INJUNCTION.
Tax Boards Figures ON Indiana Man
ufacturing Company.

The State Board of Tax Commissioners
yesterday fixed the assessment of the In
diana Manufacturing Company at the same
figure as last year There has been good
deal of controversy over the taxes Of this
company and the case is now in the United
States Supreme Court. Last year the Counl
ty Board of Review was enjoined from
placing certain effects of the company on
the tax duplicate, but the state board
ignored the injunction, although there was
talk of furnishing its members for contempt
The board reaffirmed its action of last year
yesterday in order to keep its records con-
SiStent.
State Senator Thomas e. Ellison, of Fort
Wayne, appeared before the board to object
to the assessment made against his mother
Susan M. Ellison, of Lagrange county. The
local board increased her assessment from
$3S,OO0 to $4,000 for 1885, and undertook to
increase the assessment of 1897 from $50, 900
to $lOSOOO. Senator Ellison argued a num-
taxes of 1897 could not be placed on the
duplicate, because his mother was not mott
Ned of the intended action. Attorney Cen
eral Ketcham told the board the county
officers made fatal error in failing to give
notice that the assessment of 1897 would be
revived. He held Mrs. Ellison's appeal from
the assessment of 1897 should be sustained.
$4,000 worth of property, as $4,000 of her
husbands estate had been distributed
among the children last fall.
Appeals from the assessment CT the Kiefer
Drug Company and The Indianapolis Sun
were also heard yesterday. This morning
Indianapolis Journal will be heard at lO
O'clock
The Indianapolis journal. [volume] (Indianapolis [Ind.]) 1867-1904, 1898-08-10
INSTRUCTIONS TO SHAFTER.
Fever-Infected Troops Must Not He
Sent to MOntauk.

WASHINGTON, Aug. 9.--The War De-
General Shafter for his instruction regard
ing the embarkation of troops from SAINT
idgo to Montauk Point:
Recommendation of surgeons general of
army and Marine Hospital Service as fol-
lows should be accomplished as far as prac-
ticabe:
'First-Hold troops assigned to a trans
port under observation three to five days,
in separate camp. not infected by fever.
''Second-SurgeOnS to inspect same twice
daily. isolating promptly suspected cases.
''Third-Bathe and freshly clothe or ster-
ilize Old clothing of troops at the beginning
of period of observation
Fourth-When not possible to detain
troops in camps under observation battle
them and freshly clothe sterilize old
clothing before embarkation excluding. aft
er searching inspection, suspected cases.
Fifth - Yellow fever conValeScentS or
suspects should not accompany healthy
troops
,Sixth-No equipage nor personal effects
capable of conveying infection should ac-
company troops unless disinfected by steam
or otherwise.
''Seventh-Arrange to embark by daylight
under a careful supervision of surgeons
who will control sanitary conditions of
troop ships en- route"
Some question has arisen as to the water
supply at iMontauk Point, where Skaters
army is to be sent. 1t is claimed that it is
entirely Inadequate and that the lake which
is depended on for water is brackish Sur
geon General Sternberg said to-day that
that the lake would flu .nish water If it were
not defiled by the troops. lie said how
ever, that the water supply at this and
other camps should be boiled before using
The Indianapolis journal. [volume] (Indianapolis [Ind.]) 1867-1904, 1898-08-10

200 gramnles: nitric acid, in two-ounce walls,
100: test tubes LOCO: Fowler's solution 1000
The supplies asked for were sent by the
medical supplies of various kinds which 1
had ordered to be put on board that ship
and delivered at Santiago-see memoran-
dunn attached.
Il beg leave 10 remark that recent ad-
vices indicate that majority of the cases
of fever now occurring among the troops
at Santiago are malarial in character, and
that there has been an ample supply of
quinine, which is the principal remedy re-
quired in this form of fever. l have made
every effort to anticipate the wants Of our
sick and wounded soldiers in Cuba without
waiting for acquisitions. but as we have
had communications by cable, the fault
does not rest with me If, owing to the fall
ure on the part of the chief surgeon with
General Skaters army to ask for neces-
sary supplies there has been a failure to
meet the requirements of the sick.
THE hospital ship Relief which arrived
at Siboney July g. had on board medicines
culated upon the basis of the field supply
table and large supplies in addition Of the
more important medicines, hospital stores.
dressings etc. If these supplies were made
quate there was ample time to inform me
of the fact before the sailing of the Oil
vette, July 26 l inclose a copy of a letter,
just received, from Capt. Edward l.. Nun
SON. assistant surgeon, United States army,
which fully accounts for any deficiency Of
medical supplies at Santiago"
The Indianapolis journal. [volume] (Indianapolis [Ind.]) 1867-1904, 1898-08-10
ROW AT CAMP ALGER.
Several Members of Third Virginia to
BE DishOnOrabIy Discharged.

Be DishOnOrabIy Discharged.
WASHINGTON, Aug. "a disturbance
caused by a number of men of the Third
Virginia has created a sensation at Camp
Alger, and probably will result in the dis
honorable discharge of number of SOL
diers. Yesterday evening a member of the
regiment had trouble with a teamster out
side the lines and blows were exchanged.
1t is said that the Virginian was getting
the worst of it when a number of his COM
rades rushed across the sentry lines to his
aid General Butler, commanding the divi-
sion, saw the latter part of the outbreak
and took a serious view of the incident. He
has announced his decision to have every
one engaged dshonorably discharged, and
all passes and furloughs are to be given
only by his personal order. Roll call will
be had four times a day and all absentees
reported to the general The members of
tiers until further orders. Colonel Male, of
the Third Virginia said to-day that he was
in his tent, not far from the scene of the dis
turbance, but heard no noise. He says his
men exhibited an unmilitary but natural
curiosity Three men have already been ar
rested, but their names are not known.
Preparations are making for the march
to Thoroughfare Gap. A gratifying decrease
is noted in the number of typhoid cases,
only nine having been reported since yester-
day noon
Private John Starr, Ninth Ohio Battalion
(colored) shot a colored woman last night
and has not been seen since.
Private Martin Hansen, Company f. Six
ty-nfth New York. shot off his hand and
the surgeon decided to amputate his arm.
The remains of Private Ross, Company f,
who died yesterday. were inferred to-day
at Arlington.
The Indianapolis journal. [volume] (Indianapolis [Ind.]) 1867-1904, 1898-08-10
TO PREVENT DISEASE.
Instructions for Improving the SAM
tary Condition of Camps.

tary Condition of Camps.
WASHINGTON, Aug. 9.-Secretary Alger
has determined to enforce every regulation
which will improve the health of the various
camps of the army. The following peremp-
tory order was issued to-day:
I'm order to prevent as far as possible the
diseases incident to encampments of large
bodies of men, namely typhoid and malar-
ial fevers diarrhea and dysentery, and
the further spread thereof where these dis
Roadway all officers, from the commanding
general to company commanders, will exer-
else the utmost vigilance to enforce proper
sanitary conditions in camp and strict clean
illness of the person. The speedy deStruc
ton or removal with safety of all decaying
substances, present and future, and the
rendering innoxious the foculent matter of
the camp, must be accomplished. The quar-
termaSter'S department will furnish lumber
for floors to all tents. The general COM
handing camp will at once provide ample
hospital facilities by erecting barracks
where there is a shortage of hospital tents.
mo effort will be spared to carry this
order into effect to the fullest extent, and
to this end those concerned will not rest
content with the issuance of orders upon
ives tive duly IMPRESSED With 1f this grave re-
sponsibllity, will Immediately see to the
commencement, continuance, superintend-
ence and practical accomplishment. day by
day. of the instructions imposed upon the
."The attention of all concerned is called
to army regulations concerning interior
economy, police and discipline of companies
circular No. l. surgeon generals office
April %, 1885, to marches and camping in
the authorized drill regulate to soldiers
handbook and the remarks therein com
piled from which easily accessible data,
supplemented by his own and the practical
experience of others, the commanding gen
eral of each camp will at once prepare and
put into immediate execution simple code
of rules, of the daily practical accomplish
ment of which he will assure himself. rem
Gering daily reports to the adjutant general
of the army. Copies Of the rules promulgat-
ed will be sent at the earliest moment to
the adiutant general of the army."
The Indianapolis journal. [volume] (Indianapolis [Ind.]) 1867-1904, 1898-08-10
CITY NEWS NOTES.

Articles of association were filed YESTERDAY
by the Mutual Fire Insurance Company OF
Ierre Haute.
The asphalt works on Indiana avenue suf.
Tered a loss of several dollars yesterday by
fire; origin unknown.
Rev.. Henry A Buchtel, D. D., passed
through the city yesterday en- route 10 Rock
vile, Ind. He will return to the city on
Friday, and Will preach in the Central-aye-
nue. Methodist Episcopal Church next sun
day morning.
The fifteen-mile paced bike race between
Jimmie Michael and Fred Titus. postponed
because of rain two weeks ago, was again
postponed at Baltimore last night on ac.
count of a heavy downpour. Weather per
hitting the race viii be contested Thurs
day night at the Coliseum in that city
Mr. James c. Jamison and Miss Amelia
Lampford, both of indianapolis. were united
IN marriage at Danyille, Ill, yeesterda y
=. Church, officiating. Mr. Jamison and
Miss Lampford were spending their vaca-
ton, and this comes as a surprise to their
friends.