Morris tribune., 1898-08-24
UNIQUE DOCUMENT.

Farewell Address to American Troops by
Spanish Prisoners at Santiago.
WASHINGTON. Aug. PA document
entirely unique in the annals of war.
fare was cabled last night to the war
department by General Shafter. It is
in the form of congratulatory fare.
well address issued to the soldiers OF
the American army by Pedro Lopez de
Castillo, private Spanish soldier, on
behalf of the 1900 Spanish soldiers.
No similar document perhaps was ever
before issued to victorious army by a
vanquished enemy. The president was
much impressed by the address and
after reading it carefully authorized its
publication. The document was sent
to General Shafter as commander Of
the American forces and in beginning
requested that the attached address be
communicated to his command. The
address is as follows:
SOLDIERS OF THE AMERICAN ARMY: We
would not be fulfilling our duty as well
born men, in whose breasts there lives
gratitude and courtesy, should we embark
for our beloved Spain without sending to
you our most cordial and good wishes
and farewell. We fought you with ardor,
with all our strength, endeavoring to
gain the victory, but without the slight
est rancor or hate towards the American
nation. We have been vanquished by
you ESQ our generals and chiefs judged in
signing the capitulation), but our surren.
der and the bloody battles preceding it
left in our souls no place for resentment
against the men who fought us nobly and
yaliantly. You fought and acted in COM
pliance with the same call of duty as we,
for we all but represent the power of our
respective states. You fought us as men,
Face to Face with Great Courage,
q quality we had not met with during the
three years we had carried on this war
against people without religion, with
out morals, without conscience and OF
doubtful origin, who could not confront
the enemy, but hidden, shot their noble
victims from ambush and Immediately
fed. This was the kind of war we had to
sustain in this unfortunate land. You
have complied exactly with all the lawsand
usages of war as recognized by the armies
of the most civilized nations of the world; |
have given honorable burial to the dead
of the vanquished; have cared for their
wounded with great humanity; have re-
spected and cared for your prisoners and !
their comfort, and lastly, to us, whose
condition was terrible, you have given
freely Of food, of your stock of medicines !
and you have honored us with distinction
and courtesy, for after the fighting the
two armies
Mingled With the Utmost Harmony. /
With this high sentiment of appreciation
from us all, there remains but to express !
our farewell, and with great sincerity we
wish you all happiness and health in this
land which will no longer belong to oul
dear Spain but will be yours, which you
conquered by force and watered with your
blood, as your conscience called for, I'M
der the demand of civilization and hui
manity, but the descendants of Congo
and of Guinea, mingled with the blood OF
INSCRIPTIONS Spaniards and of traitors
and Adventures, these people are not able
to exercise on enjoy their liberty, for they
will find it a burden to comply with the
laws which govern civilized communities
From II 900 Spanish soldiers.
PEDRO LOPEZ DE CASTILLO.