davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1898-01-19
THOMAS BOWLING & CO.. AUCTIONEERS

Nos. ZIG AND us NINTH STREET, RE
TWEEN G AND II STREETS NoETHEAsr:
REAR NOS. 7l5. III AND 7l9 MILTON AL
BY virtue of deed of trust duly recorded in
Liber 1893. folio i5 ct seq, OF the land records
of the District Of Columbia, and At the request OF
NEsDAY. THE TWELFTH DAY OF JANUARY,
A.D. ls9s, AT HALF-PAsT FOUR O'CLOCK
situate in the city of Washington, District Of Co.
lumbia. and designated lots No. II and - of
said subdivision is recorded in the Office Of the
surveyor of the District of Columbia. in Book IL.
D. C.. page l3s together with all and singular
the improvements, ways, easements, rights. priv
ileges and appurtenances to the same belonging
or in anywise appertainng.
Terms Of sale: One-,hId cush. balance in one
and two years at six per cent per aEnum interest.
secured by deed Of trust on the property sold or
all cash at the option of the purchaser. deposit
Of $500 required at time of sale Conveyancing,
&c. at purchasers cost Terms of sale to be
complied with in ten days from day Of sale. other
wise trustee reserves the right to resell the prop
chaser. after hve days advertisement OF such re-
sale in some newspaper published in Washington.
WALTER V. II. BERRY. Surviving Trustee.
Jal-d&ds Fendall bldg. 34i u ST. NV.
CTHE ABOVE SALE IS POSTPONED. On
account SOM of the ws sa until TuEsDAT JAN
jal2d&ds By ORDER OF THE TRUSTEE
CHANCERY SALE OF DESIRABLE AND Val.
T TAbLE H9nsE hND LOT No 1872 NINE
II w L, " ~
1NGTOS CITY, ID. &.
BY virtue of a decree of the Supreme Court of
the District of Columbia, passed in Equity Cause
number 1865 Crnylor ct al. VS.. McGreaI ct all.
We will sell. at public auction, in front Of the
premises WEDNESDAY. THE TWENTY
SIXTH DAY OF JANUARY. 1898 AT FOUR
O'CLOCK PM, lot numbered forty-nine tI9,, in
square numbered one hundred and eleven ulI in
the city of Washington, District of Columbia
being 20 feet front and about IS feet deep, and
improved by a three-story brick dwelling house,
No. 1912 18th street NV.
Terms of sale: 0ne-third cash. and the residue
in two equal installments, for which Of he
purchaser must be given payable In and two
years from the day of sale. with interest mt six
per cent per annum. all cash. at the option Of
the purchaser. A deposit of $500 will be
quired on acceptance of bid. Terms TO be compiled
with within fifteen days from the day Of sale, and
all conyeyancing at purchasers cost.
W. Il. WOODWARD. Trustee.
5ot street NV.
HENRI E. DAVIS, Trustee.
City Hall.
TIIOS. BOWLING, Auctioneer. jal3-dN,is
Ratcline. Sutton & Co.. AuctioreeIs,
go Penna. W.
To whom it may concern. to pay storage charges.
etc:
l will sell. at the of Radcliffe. Sutton Il
Co., 920 Penna. NV, Saturday, Twenty
second January, 1898, at Ten O'clock n H., lot
of Household Furniture, stored with me ia the
name of Annie Murphy. All parties interested
will please take notice.
ja15-6t F. T. ]. Murphy.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1898-01-19

UyTHE ABOVE SALE IS FURTHER POST
pOned until THURSDAY. JANUARY TWEEN
TIErH. 1888. same hour and place. By order OF
the trustees 1a13-tits
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1898-01-19
JAMES a. bA W S, Trustee.
de17-d6dS ADRIAN p. FARUON. Trustce

DyTHE ABOVE SALE is POSTPONED UNTIL
THURSDAY. JANUARY SIXTH. 1898, same hour
and place. BY order Of the trustees de23-dts
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1898-01-19

BY virtue OF deed of assignment given to
me-. and duly recorded l will sell at public
a a.n1. n1;r, on MONDAY, January TWENTY
the entire stock Of groceries, &c. contained
in store No. 254 Pennsylvania avenue northwest
consisting in part Of teas. coffecs. -four. spices
syrups canned goods. vinegar. oil. cigars. tobacco
show cases. caddes iron safe. cash register
fixtures, and full line of fancy and staple
groceries. usually found In a first class store
which we invite attention OF the trade and private
buyers Terms cash.
y. B.-Ofre;s private sale tas entirety, will
be received until saturday. January 90, lStS
ja1I-,l&dhs WM. J. f. BROWN, Assignee.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1898-01-19
AUCTION SALES.
TOMORROW.
CROCEERy

]. E. FRECHIE CO.,
316-31S Sth st. NV, above Pa ave..
GENERAL AUCTIONEERS 4 CON. MERCHANTS.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1898-01-19

EsFTHE ABOVE SALE Is POSTPONED rNTII.
THURSDAY, JANUARY THIRTEENTH. 1898
same h ur and place. BY order of the trustees.
jafrGts
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1898-01-19
RADCLIFFE, SUTTON & CO.,
AuCtiOneerS.

ASSIGNEE'S SALE OF THE
ENTIRE STOCK OF GRO
CERES, FIXTURES, CASH
REGISTER, IRON SAFE,
TWO HORSES, TWO WAC
ONS. &c, AT STORE S. z.
CORNER Al STREET AND
PENNSYLVANIA AVENUE
NnPTItvEST
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1898-01-19

The purchaser of the above described property
Mt the sale above advertised having failed TO con-;
ply with the terms Of sale as therein provided,
VIII resell the said Pr99ssty At his risk and cost
pay OF DECEMBER; AID. 1897. AT rom
O'Clock Pm. upon the same terms and condi
ANDREW 3. DUVALI Trustee
de2-d&ds CHARLES c. COLE. Trustee
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1898-01-19

GyTIIE SALE OF THE ABOVE MENTIONED
property. advertised to take place December g.
1897. Ia postponed until THURSDAY DECEMBER
SIXTEENTH. 1897. at the same hour and place
ANDREW B. DUyALL,
CHAS. c. COLE
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1898-01-19
de0-d&

UTHE SALE OF THE ABOVE MENTIONED
property advertised to take place December e
1881. and postponed until December 10, 1897. is
FIFTEENTH 1898. at the same hour and place
ANDREW B. DUVALL.
CHAS. G. COLE
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1898-01-19

'"These considerations lead me TO conclude
that the system of agriculture pursued in
Hawaii which is certainly reducing the
fertility Of the soil. cannot compete with a
system Of farm management in the United
States, where the fertility OF the soil is;
not at al reduced. We consume in the
United States about 2.0G0.VD tons of sugar.
Something like a million acres devoted 10
this purpose would produce all the sugar
we import into our country at the present
time. or ten acres grown on each one of
100000 farms In rotation with other crops
would meet home demands and do no in
jury To the soils.
THE American farmer will use this crop
to diversity the farm system. The Ha-
waiian sugar grove Is one-crop man.
and wherever one crop Is perpetually
grown, be II wLeat or maize, beets or cane,
cotton or tobacco. the available plant food
in the soiI is certain to be reduced below
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1898-01-19
RADCLIFFE. SUTTON & co. AUCTIoNEERs-

TRUSTEES SALE OF VALUABLE PROPERTY.
INCOMING THE SOUTHWEST CORNER Of
THIRTY SECOND AND NJ STREETS NORTH
WEST. NTH III; IMPROVEMENT; THERE
ON. BEING HOTEL. OFFICE. RESIDENCE
A. I,r,,. T,I@t,
The Houston daily post. [volume] (Houston, Tex.) 1886-1903, 1898-03-01
ISLAND CITY NEWS ITEMS.
The Port Arthur Channel Case Be-
fore the Federal Court.
NAY RE SENT BACK TOSrATE COURT
Judge bryant Does Not Think Ger
tnin Suits Bciona In the
Federal Court.

Galveston, Texas. February cs.-The at
tendon of Judge Bryant was taken W this
afternoon with the ease of Latham Davis
against the Port Arthur Channel and Dock
company, transferred here from Beaumont.
There is already peu0ing in the Federal
court nj Beaumont II suit involving the
right OF the Port Arthur Channel and Dock
company 10 condemn land for the purpose
OF cutting q channel through Il, Pending
the final hesriug OF that case. the COM
piaiuant. Latham Davis. desires TO he pro-
tected by temporary Injunction, A. IL.
Willie a sons OF Galveston and Mcssrs.
Notaw. chester and Martin OF Beaumont
appear as counsel for Davis and the de-
fcndan, corporation Is represented by Hal
w and Ex-senator Greer of beaumont.
The case was not taken up until late, and
Judge Bryant, after reading the pleadlugs
SCI it for further hearing at 10 o'clock to-
morrow.
The Houston daily post. [volume] (Houston, Tex.) 1886-1903, 1898-03-01
SMALLPOX SPREADING
SITUATION HAS REACHED 4 CoNDI-
TI0S 0p PANIC.
pcctcd Ia Develop In the
Next Ten Days.

Columbus Texas, February 2s.-The
smallpox situation has reached a condition
OF panic. new case the daughter of
Mark Campbell. a negro. attended the
school while the fever was on. Forty or
fifty new cases within the next ten days
are expected.
The wife of JEFF Lewis, who was last
reported as suspicious case. died last
night The negro school has been closed
by order of the city council, and the white
school has closed for the lack of pupils and
because The principal considered the occa-
sion demands It.
Tho protracted meeting at the Methodist
church has been discontinued by the pas
tor. Rev John L. Green.
The city has ordered 200 points for the
vaccination of those who do not feel able
to pay for vaccination, They have also es-
iablished pest house one and half miles
west of town, where will be placed negroes
and those who can not be practically treat
ed at their homes.
The houses OF District Attorney S. l..
Green and Mr. p. f. TIeyser ARE being
quarantined on the honor of the heads OF
the two families. no guards being placed
at their houses by the city. There are no
cases at either house. but domestics., nom
bers OF families whore smallpox Is. have
been engaged in their homes.
District court will not be retarded on this
account unless more serious Developments
follow, as the county attorney can act IN
all the duties of the district attorney that
will come up for tho neat two weeks The
guards who have had charge of the Gard
ner premises declare positively their du-
ties have been well performed. and they ad-
vance the theory that the disease was dis
seminated in the immediate neghborhood
by cats going in AMI out from house to
house,
The Houston daily post. [volume] (Houston, Tex.) 1886-1903, 1898-03-01
MAY SEND SUNS nAclk.

There are number Of cases pending In
the United States circuit court against the
Galveston. Laporte aud Houston railway
and the Galveston City Railroad company.
which have beon transferred from the civii
district court on application OF the attor-
sneys of defendants. Ia all these eases the
receivers have been made defendants, and
1t was ON their application that the causes
We're removed to the Federal ucurt II is
understood that the act of congress, known
as tho Culbcreon act, passed in 1852.
granted permission to plaintiffs 80 brink
suits against corporations In the hands OF
receivers In the state courts located In the
counties where the receivers were domi-
ciled. When these cases were called the
other day TO be set down for trial Judge
Bryant inquired how they had gotten ingo
the conrt, and was informed that they had
been transferred from the civil district
court, and he remarked that there would
probably be u motion made 10 remand
them. There promises TO be quite an in
teresting fight over the question as to
whether the cases have been properly re-
moved 10 the Federal courts.
The Houston daily post. [volume] (Houston, Tex.) 1886-1903, 1898-03-01
SCHOOL FUND LOAN
MUST HE PAID nv II. AND It. c. AND
q. II. AND $. A.
The Supreme Court Has Refused to
Grant Writ of Error I'm
the Two Cases.

Austin, Texas. February 2s.--The SUI
preme court today refused a writ of error
in the Houston and Texas Central and the
Galveston Harrisburg and San Antonio
Railway companies VS.. the stole Of Texas.
The cases thus settled finally in favor OF
the State involve something over S1,000,o0O
due the school fund, being balance of prin-
cipal and interest due on a loan made
therefrom in 1851. This balance was
claimed by appellants to have been liqui-
dated between the years 1860 and 1856 in
State warrants accepted in payment OF
freight and passenger CHARGES. The States
contention was that said warrants were
illegal and that they had been used as
money contrary to the State constitution,
which prohibits the issuance of paper by
the State to be used as circulating medi-
um. These suits were brought by Gull
berson while he was attorney general and
carried through the courts to a successful
issue by Attorney General Crane. The CO.
lumbia Tap railroad, which, like the roads
from the school fund and set up a sim
liar claim to theirs of having In part IL
quidated its debt in State warrants issued
during the war, was seized and sold by
Governor Davis under the provisions OF the
act authorizing the loan. The State holds
lien upon the Galveston, Harrisburg and
San Antonio from Houston to Columbia and
upon the Houston and Texas Central from
Houston to kosse to secure it in the pres
on
The Houston daily post. [volume] (Houston, Tex.) 1886-1903, 1898-03-01

The skirt of this dress Is one OF the
few plain skirts of the se1G0n. 70 ntoE,
for It's simplicity II may be stniel thnt u
has a lining Of brilliant scarlet, which VIII
show us the wearor walks The waist -
trimmed with bands OF scarlet velvet nut
on 10 form zouaye Jacket. 'ihc s1me isl.
vet borders the yoke front AMI back and y
uSed for a ronnd-and round trlnuina q
the sleeves II is pni on very plentliuily
and gives the waist tailor-mai' f'PEh.
IN sewing velvet on "A vast " Is weil
10 hew II only on one edge. al'nwirs the
other 20 fail naturally II Wl follow DE
shape generally aud should lny baSi VI
velvet prove difficult to han lie II can he
tackled ia plspe.
The hat Is OF scarlet yeIye, to match tho
velvet on the waist, and II bordersd with
forget me noi5.
The Houston daily post. [volume] (Houston, Tex.) 1886-1903, 1898-03-01
BAPTIST SCHOOLS.
Series of NInss Meetings to lie Held
Over the state.

Waco. Texas. February 2S,-The Baptist
educational mass meetings Saturday ami
Sunday were well attended. and great
deal OF enthusiasm was worked UP. This
meeting is the first of a series of mass
meetings to be held in various parts OF
tho State in the interest OF the plan adopted
by the general convention at San Antonio
TO unite five OF the eight Baptist colleges
in Texas. and provisions We're outlined
whereby the others can come into the
union. Baylor University is placed at the
head OF the system of affiiiating schools
and all the others relinquish their right TO
confer degrees, and agree TO confine their
work to subjects below the junior year in
Baylor University. Baylor Female college
at Bolton alone Of the affiliating schools
retains The right to confer degrees and to
include a complete course in its work.
The meeting here was considered great
success. The next meeting will begin at
TYLER tomorrow.
The Houston daily post. [volume] (Houston, Tex.) 1886-1903, 1898-03-01
sur roR 1NJuNcrIoN.

In the civll district court today j. a.
Robertson filed suit for injunction against
b. Lousiaunau. Robertson owns n lot
here, back OF which is an alley ten ie9t
wide which he useH as means % going IN
and out of his place. The defendant owns
the adjoining lCt aud Is about - take steps
TO close up tho alley. The plaintiff claims
10 have used the alley for ton yearaong
enough 10 constitute 1t permanent ease-
ment. Judge Stewart heard the appllon-
ton and granted a temporary Injunction
The case viii come up for final hearing al
the April term Of court.
The Houston daily post. [volume] (Houston, Tex.) 1886-1903, 1898-03-01
MARINE INrisLIrenAcb.
Port of Galveston. February

: -. :, ,.-,---7-,-. =. ~.
ioft OF n"lSfHion, February %
ARRIVED,
IS Ramon dc Larrinagn Eacbeyarrio, Liver
pooo' o,,,,herisrd Mn, fn,,ns ,,hr,sn
~ o.sr,nania MiiIsr Z, vinnont ~ "
cIrApEn
81 h'heH"eii he's' CORK
hAlLfl,;
The Houston daily post. [volume] (Houston, Tex.) 1886-1903, 1898-03-01
SHORT TEXAS SPECIALS.

DENTON Woldert of Tyler yesterday
bought a ear OF Denton county pecans, 10
lie shipped to Liverpool.
NHAM-Fred Bryant was shot and
killed at Bailey, in the southern nart Of
this county, Saturday night. The difficult
" arose in a saloon
BERTRAM--The protracted meeting a.
the Christian church Is still in progress,
conducted by Elders -. y. Saunders md
L. NJ Douthitt and wife o. Austin.
SANDY POINT-Mr. Harrison Tanhefs-
fly. a prominent planter residiug near iere.
ives thrown from his horse and sustained
injrries which viii confnc him 10 his bed
for several weeks. He WAS riding spirit
ed horse ana the animal took fright.
INnusTRY-suuday the unwilling Of q
Woodren OF The World monument took
plaee Al Shelby. Texas. at the grave Of
Ernst wunderiich; over 200 Wooimen par-
ticipated and as many more outsiders.
judge s r.. Blal.e of Bellville was the ora
tor OF the day.
The Houston daily post. [volume] (Houston, Tex.) 1886-1903, 1898-03-01
THE AMBULANCE.

1t now seems that Galveston will have to
90 to Philadelphia or some other Northera
city after all for the ambulance which is to
be purchased Tor the John Sealy hospital
with the funa raised by the Tribune. This
is 10 be regretted, and Dr. Smith, who will
dispense the fund, agreed with the Calves
ion bidders TO allow them leeway of 10
per cent and give them the preference.
But, even with this advantage To start
with the Galveston bidders wcro alto
fether out Of line. There We're only two
of theiu-one with a bid of $3.50. md am
other with a bid of $3.50. Tho lowest BID so
Ear received was from Phiiadcphia con
Germ al S425 10 carry out The details fur
n!shed by Or. Smith and $ST5 for q vehicle
slightly modified in some OF the interior
arrangements.
Or. Smith has not yet made up his mind
as to which bid he viii accept aud probably
will not decide before the end o. the week.
The Houston daily post. [volume] (Houston, Tex.) 1886-1903, 1898-03-01

and Sabine Railway Company VS.. EVE
Brown. from Trinity.
Reversed and remanded--Britton Davis
VS.. Texas and Pacific Railway company.
from El Paso. &c.
Applications for writs OF error refused :.
Houston and Texas Central Railroad COM
pany VS.. State OF Texas, from Travis; Cal
weston. Harrisburg and San Antonio Rail
way company VS.. State OF Texas. from
Travis. A
Missouri, Kansas and Texas Railway Com
Iany OF Texas, from Grayson: John r.
Hynes ct al VS.. John O. Packard. from
Victoria; Sallie Burgess VS.. Western Union
Telegraph Company. from jefferson.
Motions for rehearing overrulad--J. 7.
Howard VS.. Stephen Smith ct al. from
Navarro; William +. Thayer ct al VS. b.
s. Wathen ct al, from Dallas.
The Houston daily post. [volume] (Houston, Tex.) 1886-1903, 1898-03-01
TEXAS POLITICAL MATTERS.
Grimes County Bar lndors,s Judge
Recess Candidacy.
ACTION BY EXECUTIVE COMMITTEES.
Zandt Counties Heard From--Mr.
Crane Pleased with Temple.

Hampstead, Texas. February 2S.-The
local managers OF Judge Recess campaign
are elated over the unsolicited Endorsement
just passed by the bar OF Grimes county
at Anderson, as follows:
Whereas, Hon. I. s. Reese of Waller
county, Texas, is a candidate for associate
justice of the court OF civil appeals OF tue
First supreme judicial district OF Texas;
now therefore, we, the members OF the bar
OF Grimes county, Texas. do recommend
him to the democrats and people of the
district as eminently qualified for the posi-
aad office
Signed by George ", Neal, w. w.
Meachum Haynes Shannon, r. p. Bun
ington. L. c. Burlington. w l.. Camp
bell. II. S. Brand, H. A, Scott. Gordon
Boone, Mcdonald Meachum.
The Houston daily post. [volume] (Houston, Tex.) 1886-1903, 1898-03-01
nrnnge IncnIs.

Orange, Texas, February oS.-The schoon-
er ]. NJ McInnis. Captain Flynn, came in
last night from TuXpan Mexico. via Cal
weston and is lying at the Lutcher d
Moore Lumber company's wharf. where she
will take on another cargo OF lumber Tor
Tuxpan. The captain reports nice trip
out. but on the return trip he encountered
rough weather, and lost a great deal OF rig
ging, which will have TO be replaced be-
fore the vessel sails again.
The tug Margaret came up from Sabine
Pass this afternoon and left again shortly
afterwards for same port with a tow of
square timber TO go 10 the steamship Drum
fell.
l.. Miller IS erecting 4aXG0 addition to
his mercantile establishment on Fourth
street. 1t viii be lron -clad for fire protec-
ton.
The foundations are being laid for three
two-story tenement houses on Elm street,
being built for Mrs l.. l.. Belts.
The Houston daily post. [volume] (Houston, Tex.) 1886-1903, 1898-03-01
JoT GuNTER's VIEWS.
Dallas Test should lie satisfactory
to Every Democrat.

to Every Democrat
Austin, Texas, February 27.-Colonel Jot
Gunter of Dallas. one of the democratic
war horses of North Texas, was here last
| night and expressed himself as highly
pleased with the test adopted by the exec
utive committee at Dallas.
ITS q test that should be satisfactory 10
every democrat" said Colonel Gunter, and
those who are debarred from participation
in the primaries by it, have nobody TO
blame but themselves They went out of
the ranks OF their own volition and il Is
an injunction laid down by the Bible that
the bed OF the transgressor shall not be
ono of roses. A party's organization can
not be maintained If outsiders are TO be
permitted to run Its primaries and then
vote against its nominees at the pools. III
| wanted to join the republican party
would at least cast one vote for its candi-
dates at the polls before attempting 10
go into its primaries and there dictate its
policy. | am always glad TO see good men
come into the democratic party, bn; they
should first subscribe to the party rules,
just as they do when the attempt N Jein
any other organization, association or
club"
When asked regarding his choice for the
different State officers. Colonel Gunter eX,
pressed himself as follows:
Il have already given out my views OH
all of the candidates for the different state
Offices except those for railroad commits
sioner, and ] have no hestancy in aging
that | shall do all ] can TO promote the
interests of Hon. Allison Maytield. Mr..
Mayneld is young man, has made a good
railroad commissioner and deserves to be
reelected. True, he has incurred the dis
pleasure of some of the railroad people,
but this should be no dscredit to him,
for railroad people are sometimes very hard
TO please, and are ever ready TO oppose
those who differ with them. Mr.. Mayiield
is also the only North Texas man on the
commission. and since he has done his
duty faithfully and without fear, |. for Que.
am strictly in favor of continuing him In
office, no matter who may enter the field
against him. In the two years that he has
served, he has made himself thoroughly
conversant with the duties of railroad com
missioner by applying himself closely, and
should he be reelected next fall he will
start upon his second term with an ex
rerience 1t will take new man at least
two years to acquire. I am for Allison
Mayfield first, last and all the time, and
there Is no candidate for any State office
that 1t affords me greater pleasure to
support. And I feel assured that the
masses are with him, too.
The Houston daily post. [volume] (Houston, Tex.) 1886-1903, 1898-03-01
NEW CoRPORATIONs.

The following corporations today filed
stheir charters with the secretary o. state:
The Central Coal Mining company of
IStyawn, Palo Pinto county; capital stock.
i$600,000 Incorporators: j. w. Presler. G..
II Hodge, n. r. Lindsey and others The
object of their corporation is TO mine for
focal, clay and other minerals.
The Freehold Shop company of Fort
Worth: capital stock. 2j.O00. Incorpor-
ators Glen Walker. Jr.. j. c. Terrell. Jr.,
and Ed X Collect, Purpose. to do a gem
iernl real estate business. etc.
The Millers Mutual Fire Insurance COM
Ipany of Texas, with principal office ct Fort
Worth: no capital stock. Incorporators:
Glen Walker, Rem C. Smith and Ed *. Col
Nett.
Grau sodedad Miguel Negrete of Rock
lport, no capital stock. Incorporators: ISL
Idoro Palorde la Rosa. Augustin Ramirez,
4Luis Prado and Julio V. Alamio.