davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
The Yakima herald. [volume] (North Yakima, W.T. [Wash.]) 1889-1914, 1898-12-08

It is unfortunate that such sensible
accomplishments as bread making,
sewing, ETC., are not given the pub
licity in society that is given dancing
and piano playing.
The Yakima herald. [volume] (North Yakima, W.T. [Wash.]) 1889-1914, 1898-12-08

as the raspberry country, and accom-
Hodates five persons. 1t consists Of two
stories, the upper one being reached by
a regular stairway.
The Yakima herald. [volume] (North Yakima, W.T. [Wash.]) 1889-1914, 1898-12-08
A QUEER HOUSE.
Gum Tree Dwelling in South Gipps-
land Australia.

This picture Is from photograph OF
a gum tree dwelling in the township Of
Wynnstay, South Gippsland, Australia.
1t stands in the center Of what is known
The Yakima herald. [volume] (North Yakima, W.T. [Wash.]) 1889-1914, 1898-12-08

A VI " u > IN the
football annals OF
1898 is Arthur Poe,
of Princeton. A run
of 95 yards, a few
brief seconds, and
Poe was the most
talked of man In
New England. He
snatched vi C I DRY
from seeming de-
feat. and, once be-
hind Yale's goal, he
had all tigertown
The Yakima herald. [volume] (North Yakima, W.T. [Wash.]) 1889-1914, 1898-12-08
- AN ADVENTURE
-" : IN THE ROCKIES.

y September,
1870. n small
party of us went
up from George
town, Colo, to
@ n JOY a fe W
weeks hunting
and fishing In
Middle Park.
A s coo k s I,
C n m p = keepers
and general util-
ity men we had
The Yakima herald. [volume] (North Yakima, W.T. [Wash.]) 1889-1914, 1898-12-08

What has become of the old-fash-
Toned woman who Drowned her own
coffee?
The Yakima herald. [volume] (North Yakima, W.T. [Wash.]) 1889-1914, 1898-12-08
POE is ramOUS.

Made One of the Most sensational
Playa RIVER Seen on the Gridiron.
The Cecil Whig. [volume] (Elkton, Md.) 1841-current, 1898-10-22

this sort of thing down with very de-
cided frown that means, IF you keep
this up, l 60" Then a riddle is asked.
1t Is in regard to lady who wears her
gowns very decollete and whose bones
are built for evidence, since they are
very plainly seem Some one inquiries,
"Why is Miss Montague like an I'M
touched negative?" and the answer
comes from one of the men, Because
there is too much exposure and not
enough development" and in the sum-
mer time this is regarded as wit.
After dinner there is a dance. Then
Jack takes the girl from the south
down among the rocks to pick up the
moonstones that sparkle on the sand
and which seem to freeze into hard
gems as they are held in her hand.
Then something is whispered to her
about the moonstone giving good luck,
and my lady whispers back somewhat
saucily that it does to gamblers, and
The Cecil Whig. [volume] (Elkton, Md.) 1841-current, 1898-10-22

he evidently answers, Yes" for he
puts his arm around her and tells her
he is going to try his chance for the
last time, and that sinister old man in
the moon says, though they do not hear
him, "Ah, ha, my master, the moon
stone has brought you a full hand!
But it seems to me that If he saw her
face-well, he would realize that 1t was
a royal flush and Master Jack could
congratulate himself on gHling some
thing more precious than mere sum-
mer girl.
The Cecil Whig. [volume] (Elkton, Md.) 1841-current, 1898-10-22
Bah S0J0URNS
AT NARRAGANSETT.
A Breezy POtpOurri Of Mint JulepS, Baths,
Dinners, Drives and LOVemaklng,
With q Dash Of MOraliZing.

phony in white and yellow that would
have delighted Whistler himself.
Modest? Oh, her dress is modesty it.
self! 1t is plated skirt over Knockers
and a bodice that shows little waist
coat Of yellow, while on her head is a
white cap, from underneath which flows
all her yellow. curry hair. Every other
girI is furious because her hair won't
stand this, but Nanny or Betty or Mat
ty lfor her name is sure to be one Of
the three is deliclOusly sympathetic,
and in her wise little head she realizes
that it is we'll to he liked by the wo-
men. She is hoated she is dipped under,
she swims about. she rolls on the sand
until her hair is full of it, and then
The Cecil Whig. [volume] (Elkton, Md.) 1841-current, 1898-10-22

gets one Of her devoted slaves to wash
it out. She goes out as far as she dares
with Jack, who tells her the old story
Of her looking like Venus rising from
the sea, and his only reward is hand
full of water thrown at him, which
makes him splutter and choke.
My Lady Caprice comes in. Her maid
is to the fore, and in less than an hour
she is on the veranda dressed in pink
Bingham and looking flushed and pretty,
like the rose that Thackeray wrote about.
Then she will tell you quite confiden-
TALLY: Some of the men have a julep
made with brandy, but at home they
use the same recipe they did when
General Washington paid them a visit
and approved of it. Nothing will con-
vince me that good rye whisky isn't
the proper thing to use. And the idea of
an ignorant barkeeper daring to hint at
using such fioury thing as powdered
instead of loaf sugar!'
She is an adept on the subject Of
The Cecil Whig. [volume] (Elkton, Md.) 1841-current, 1898-10-22

julepS. Her mother will tell you how
she was saved from death at the early
age of months by Mammy's care and
mint juleps. At l o'clock she
lunches with her mother and tells her
everything that has happened in the
morning. In the afternoon she rests
awhile, reads the latest novel, Weeps
over the hero and then suddenly gets
up and is arrayed in a white flannel
tailor made suit, puts on a big white
straw hat trimmed with white flowers
and white ribbon, while she wears per-
fectly fitting tan gloves and tan shoes.
Then she goes out blackboard riding
with Jack How cleverly the little maid
has learned to sit steady, and except
for one lurch, when she has Il conviction
that her corset lace is broken, the drive
is smooth and uneVentful. Home she
comes and finds that another thought
full admirer has sent her a julep and
is waiting for her to go off with him
in his tandem. She approves of his
horses, is quickly helped into the trap,
and as they are off two envious women
wonder in solemn tone, What will
that girl do neXt?'
Charley as he drives her tries to tell
her how much ne loves hef, nut my
lady has studied the book of COquetry
and advises him to say nothing, while
she adds, Continue to stay me with
mint until I am sick unto death with
love" The dinner is one given at the
casino to the belle herself. She wears
a black tulle gown cut low in the neck
and having no sleeves, while on her
blond hair is a huge black tulle hat
caught up at one side like that worn by
the Duchess of Devonshire. At dinner
some of the women are inclined to be a
little risky. but one little girl puts
The Cecil Whig. [volume] (Elkton, Md.) 1841-current, 1898-10-22
QUEEN WILHELMINA OF HOLLAND

is the mother of future heroes, and all
that is sweet and good must be Gull
tivated in her SO that she may be that
"best of ALL" a good and loving mother.
A touch of wisdom in the home OF
frivolity. All. my friend, all is not
frivoity Who can tell where the
heartache is? 1t is found oftener in a
carriage than walking, and oftener it is
covered by satns and jewels than by
serge alone. Life here. as everywhere,
is a contrast. and that is why it is so
interesting If all lives We're the same,
who would find any joy in them? Not
you, not your neighbor and certainly
not
The Cecil Whig. [volume] (Elkton, Md.) 1841-current, 1898-10-22

country, only little over 1900 square
miles in area, but it is one of the rich
est and most enlightened nations III the
world. America owes debt of graft
tude to the Netherlands, for it was in
Holland that the pilgrim fathers found
a safe haven when the mother country
became intolerant, and it was from
Delft Haven, Holland, that the May
flower sailed forth on that first mo-
mentous voyage which was to trans
plant to the great new continent those
ideas of religious and political freedom
and thrift that have made it the hope
of the world.
\ few years after the colony at Plym-
outh had been planted by the little
band of emigrants from Leyden the
Hollanders themselves took possession
of corner of the new continent, which
they called New Netherlands and where
their descendants still impress on alien
people the sturdy principles of thrift,
honesty and love of justice for which
The Cecil Whig. [volume] (Elkton, Md.) 1841-current, 1898-10-22
Narragansett Pier.


->'' as a,o
nc eN1st p-o'"N' NJ -. rar
"'''SNS '''0 .,,1 ,,.ris,,,. is
'4ic e'I'' ~ ''''''t ~, ,,,, ''l',' an
'ei'.'su ''4'o '-l'''t '''Nl' .,.Is 49,.
-, -, -. >-,,.,.,,o,,s,tt &c
S''Ne "o'.','l - ~ sI,,,,,.. e
"'N-''ut - +. ,,i,, snaciol
-,,,, sr,- 49,. ,,a.. r,-,., ,.,,Il,aI and
~ ~ ,, ,,-..,., =, ~, inno-
OF u'"." ,'-'' '',.t5, ,,,,. with
tL.'. '.'us''' 9, ,,,.,. ,,,,ta,, hos ra.n
,,.a,,s, .,,,,. ,.i,,o, the DAYS
49, .,ii~', ~. 49,, s,,,.,t Of his
"'e'' -'''''l,' Nod 10 nlease
w., 1,,.a
,,,,,,. ,,,,ns ora c,rnpati-
49, ,r,,a.a - = decided to,,nr If mauye
,,,,,.,. ,.,,.,.,. vbil. mint green is very
e,s,,,.,,olI, ,,,-ar. ie = ra..ain typa of
,rt,I.,,b. Dior she l. ant to he either
s.,,,, r,,s,,,, ~, r,fcn1u,nd. Occasional
-. VI. Ian, +pn >Ia,v
:! S''' ,..,.,..,,,,, j., saw. ,,.a,.s
4oFN EIFl Is '"o '''''"'''7 -.
and not knowing enough III "'"''S ~
succeed as Per girl-that Is To say
she doesn't know enough about Plato
and MIR Emerson. like the lady who
,,ao,. ,l,sses and who arrives from
49,. 81 ,bo t. ,r,, IGNORANT Of co..
at,.i.,,, ,,,,, ann, ,,,,,.,..,t
lu''iS -"ot '''' ''''S,
coQueliE- Hike 'H9 1''0"'!''''N 81" ~ ~
success.
The style of dressing at the Pier is
decidedly individual. At most summer
rra,,s a Great point is gained if one is
,+,lt.b ,ve,,s frius ana ,1,nles and
..,,.. ,,,I s,+tr, o,,I an .ha
1t" 90 -,
MIN" III" '''li'''.' '"' ,'N'o - - "I
maNi"d thal SlF! l!uS' Ne pretty l.
she has three white WASH dfesS"S-that
is to say, two at the laundreSs', while
she is wearing the third yet looks pret-
tv-el,, ts &, el1cross.
e. 100, ,r;,i L,,., r,.,,,, r,,g b,,,,,,l
-,
VINO CLAIMS 'l"' S"' S"'' ''"I-"Sc u
have mere soma enjoyment III - hours
than the average girl does in a days.
This is her methods In the morning her
colorrd maid helps her dress in a white
piuu. gown with plain skirt, Il jacket
bodice. a white leather belt and null
tie, with big ilarlng bow nesting UNI
der her chin that seems to say To- each
you We're as near TINS dlmpte as l am
Her hat is smart looking sailor, with
band showing the Stuart plaid, while
her gloves, displaying no rings under
them, are Of white chamois
At the Pier Il chaperon IS not neces-
sary, so my pretty girl trots off to the
casino with big Jack Gordon. If You
ask her anything about it, she Will say
in tones as soft as her heart: 'Oh, he's
all right, He and my father are second
cousins, and his mother and my mother
are third cousins, and when they were
girls they We're great friends. Even
now when they meet they talk about
what the gentlemen did for them-rode
horses UP staircases, jumped high
fences and did marves to prove just
how much each of them loved his lady.
1t is really a great deal better and
nightly more effective than sending
flowers or buying candies" After rat
Ting off this the lady looked scorn at
her escort, who pulled his mustache,
hoping to increase its growth, and
wished that women's mothers did not
remember so much and put such ideas
into girls heads
These two had a very light break
r,et-eon7e strong coffee. a bit of toast
The Cecil Whig. [volume] (Elkton, Md.) 1841-current, 1898-10-22
Copyright, 1881

To lie young, handsome, rich and a
olleen-it sounds like a fairy story, but
over on the other side of the world the
people of Holland Incorporating to make
it true. The young Wilhelmna who on
Sept. 6
made queen of Holland, is the last of
the famous house of Orange
the most liberal and enlightened OF the
princely families of Europe.
William III, the father of Wilhelmina,
was not much of credit to it, but he
was one of the few black sheep.
Holland on the map is very small
The Cecil Whig. [volume] (Elkton, Md.) 1841-current, 1898-10-22
CORONATION OF
HOLLANDS QUEEN.
An Interesting Event For the People Of the
Netherlands Personality Of Their
Beautiful Young Sovereign,


me luton character III" '''""S' Dee"
hotaple'
ItsHieihpetlhS an '''iS' I"u any CHo
uou"t 'HaI lhe interest VINO" @N''iel 'CS'
4ge'| ~ l"c ~ ''"S VI '"e Jun" PuI'n
- W. - d w. vi''I,"'
N"c'H " I'''e'!i!ihL Witn SHH irreiNt'
~ ~" l"''9 - WIi'l'''i"h1 ilG'H''"
iaulnn Nara, ana her birthday on
-hus' - VIII MAKE "eI 10 years otu' ~
lio!ldHu Il woman II not o. age uHI''
'He ~ % put as " ""e'H'l"a Is u iueth
ana her country REQUIRES hef services
an exception Is l"aue III heF case.
queen Emma, Nihe'mlha5 hLothGr
ana the feai ruler since inc uealh OF
her husband, the young queen father'
Mn" W imam H. Niil'H "'Cul .GN III
ls'o' IS " very SooI Woiilah' DuI she - d
HefI'"''' anu inc ilo''ail'1ES u" ,'ot me
Germans lhe| nay" an l"o3 tii"I 'h9
'eI.''ih lailoH IS Always f1"GH!'!S o"I
!" extend us territories ana would lINc
TO ABSORB lhe Netheflah"5' since II IS
through hoHand that the river khlhe
/ uhaIiE reaches the sea.
Queen Emma Is a daughter Of Prince
George Victor Of Waldecil-PyrmouG
/ ono OF the vasfal$ Of the German crown.
Til" people of Holland therefore think
/ II IS natural that she &noulN nave y
special liking for Germany, and they
fear that she may influence her ddUsN-
( ter to marry some one of tn German
. prin"'liu@s who are under Emperor
Williams thumb. It was orc' gossiG'd
that she and the German Cnr ror lad
in view the Crown Prince Frederick,
who is no" 1G years OF age.
In order to avoid any appearance ot
favoring the Germans, W!hamiul has
been brought up with as Htt2 kuyWl-
edge of the German language and the
eXcollrnces Of the nation as was lcsai-
be It is quite likely that German .
the only language OF Europe that shQ
cannot speak. French, English, Sgun-
tsh and Italian she uses tluentlv
ENGLAND is next to Holland Will
hamna's favorita country. She her.
self saws that when she marrIes which
sho y,rv indapan1ant1v osea,ts Oh, 1,7s
no rotion of d"fnr untiI eho ie oufte
,,.a,i .,,it|.t ,,,o,,.iI, e,rI'+ 49,, r-,,,,ii,I,
The Cecil Whig. [volume] (Elkton, Md.) 1841-current, 1898-10-22

. Miss Horace Greeley Perry $ the pro-
prietor and editor of The st. James
Journal of st. Peter, MINI. Her father,
who was a warm admirer Of Horace
Greeley, gave his daughter the name OF
the greatest American editor and there
by probably shaped her destiny in some
degree.
The Guthrie daily leader. [volume] (Guthrie, Okla.) 1893-1996, 1898-03-06
ASTHMA CURED.

What / suffered with Asthma for IL
years no human being can imagine.
From the first breath of cold weather till
spring my life was torture. Frequently
would have two attacks in ~ hours,
when for three hours at a time could
scarcely speak or swallow, or get my
breath. Propped up in bed, unable 70
lie down, coughing and strangling, dur
ing these paroxisms it seemed that every
moment would be my last. The best
doctors and all the celebrated Asthma
cares did not give me even temporary
relief used six $500 bottles Of one
cure, but the first relief | obtained was
in using BrdziHIH Balm. That was in
September. 1888. l used four 50 cent
bottles during the winter following and
did not have one attack. Nor have /
had a single attack during the past
twelve years I always keep Brazilian
Balm on baud and al the hrst sigu Of a
sold l take Il and am quickly cured and
all right. In TACT the Balm Is the doc tor
IN the house Tor all OF us. II Is simply
wonderful what it will do Nothing is
too hard for il. We have practically
had no DOCTORS bills since we began TO
use it. If people only knew its value,
not home in the land would 0r without
il MRS. MARY ScorT,
5i4 W Eighth St, Wilmington, Del.
The Guthrie daily leader. [volume] (Guthrie, Okla.) 1893-1996, 1898-03-06
OAR OF a WESTERN WOMAN.
Long Ride Of Mrs. west OF seattle with
a Urokcn RIB aud Knee.

Long Ride Of Mrs. West OF seattle with
Urokcn RIB aud Knee.
Few men possess such grit and de-
termination as Mrs. West Of Seattle,
Wash. is endowed with. Recently
while riding her wheel she met with
an accident In which she sustained
broken rib. a split kneecap painful
wound on the face and the loss of toui
teeth. Thus sorely disabled she pluck
lily remounted the bicycle. and rooe
twenty miles to her home IL all came
about from being too ambitious 10
ride down hill She was an expert
bicyciist and had coasted down so
many hills that she had long since
ceased trying to keep any account Oh
them 70 is claimed she would bow
only to the noted Mrs. Rhinehart oil
Denver as her superior In the conduct
OF the wheel The road near Lake
Washington. where Mrs. West and a
friend We're taking a little spin, hau
been hit in the middle with stone oil
considerable Size and the stone hau
remained where 1t had struck. Mrs.
| W toN Nl9ia tUllttu Mlith 0h' hN"'NA-"N
crest OF the hill, but the prospect OF
coasting was too alluring to be tore-
gone for the safer but more laborious
alternative Of walking down. She
again bestrode the wheel and started
back pedaling down the grade. I'm
fortunately she failed TO observe the
rock in her pathway. with the result
that the front wheel of the bicycle
collided with IL and threw the rider
over the handle bars several feet Tor
ward into the road She lay uncon-
scious for some time Her friend. up
OH reaching her. found her injured as
above described, and was hopeless OF
getting her home or to a place where
relief might be summoned 1t was a
desperate situation. Then ii was that
true western grit came to the rescue
Rising to her feet. the disabled heroine
painfully got upon her wheel and, al
most fainting and covered with blood
rode slowly back to her home, dis
tance OF twenty miles. She is progress
ing favorably. but It is doubtful wheth
er she will ever be able to ride again
The Guthrie daily leader. [volume] (Guthrie, Okla.) 1893-1996, 1898-03-06
tI4R AND ms Bolsrs.

n Iifh NM tAH bNahfa We
The Arkansas CITY Traveller offers q
ar's subscription to that paper to any
N who will believe Ed Greer on
h. THe LEADER will 90 the Trav-
one better aud give two years
description to anyone who will be-
We Frank Greer on oath. The latter
not cnly a policy liar, and cireula-
In liar, but common liar ss well.
is fact is forcibly demonstrated by
eer's rating OF the Daily Capital 10
|ser's annual for 1898. In this rating
places the Capitals circulation at
|fs3. Moreover, ia order to deceive
advertising public he pays RowelPs
ency s95 to list the Capital as the
st advertising medium in Oklahoma
IE LEADER could have secured a like
ting had IT paid s9S to Rowell, but
1E LEADER does not do business
lder false pretenses. TRE LEADERS
|svertisiug and circulation books are
ben TO the public. No advertiser OF
bscriber has ever had access 10 the
|apitals books. The Capitals daily
rculstion is not third ofthe amour
ven in Ayers Annual. The DAILY
RAIDER has fully twice the circulation
/ tbs Capital and its rating isnot that
|igh. THE LEADER Will post a orieit
h si0O, to be given 10 charitable pro
bcts, lf the State Capital will prove
u postofiice postage receipts that itt
|aily paid circulation reaches ZOO
HE LEADER will also prove oy the
anne source that It's daily circulation
larger than the Daily Capitals. The
apital will soon learn that II cannot
lways do business by lying and de
|nntiou
The Guthrie daily leader. [volume] (Guthrie, Okla.) 1893-1996, 1898-03-06

oas spanish Paper Fsvors McKiniey's
rian 60 hey Cubs.

oas spanish Fnper Fsvors McKinicy's
riau 70 Bry Cuba.
MApRiD. Mach 3. Commenting on
the rumors Of President McKinley's
project to purchase Cuba, FL Nacional,
ia an article under the caption, The
Best Solution Of the Cuban Problem
exclaims:
"Wnl nobody preach and proclaim
the annexation of Cuba TO the United
States 10y agreement with Spaiu, on
condition that the United States re-
deem as from the iusular debt favor
ing ms during a certain period 10y a
tariff concession aud guaranteeing
under powerful authority and re-
spected flag the lives and property of
Spaniards resident in Cuba?
Behold solution Of the proS,em
which would win popular sympathy,
procuring the best termination Of any
fofeseen or present henrt-burniDgs OF
the nation
III Nacional argues that American
Intervention already exists in the
succor American warships have con-
veyed to the pacifcos, formerly
SPANS enemies.
The Guthrie daily leader. [volume] (Guthrie, Okla.) 1893-1996, 1898-03-06
slCARD TO THE BOARD.
The omoiaI Instructions In the Inquiry
on the MaIne's Explosion.

WASHINGTON, March 3. - Admiral
Sioards precept convening the court
Of inquiry now investigating the dis
aster to the battleship Maine mas been
received by the navy department and
was made public to-day. 1t is impor-
tant mainly in showing the scope of
the inquiry and the extent TO which
the report will go Aside from the
usual orders directing the court to re-
port both findings and its opinions on
these findings, Admiral Sieard directs
the court TO record any information
as to person or persons mot connect
ed with the navy of the United States,
who are, in its opinion, responsible,
in part or wholly, directly or indi-
rectly, for the explosion and the loss
Of the Maine" with names and the
degree Of responsibility ia each case.
The Guthrie daily leader. [volume] (Guthrie, Okla.) 1893-1996, 1898-03-06


Commenting upon the recent Ell
oriAl utteranoes Of these columns,
lumber OF letters have been received
rom prominent Democrats OF the ter
itory. These are personal, generally
inarked confidential, and not infre
iuently reflect alarm for this conse-
luences OF such = course upon the vel
are o. the Democratic party. Aud in
flowing terms they talk Of party
honor.
4 Who shall write the ode Of a party's
lonor II not its candidates and lead
',rs9 Who shall construe the hue
points Of political duty and dignity
NJ not they whom that party has
-zised to eminence and power, and
Who have still TO bsar the heat aud
burden of the day? Z? A short time ago
rom Washington there was promul
rated plan OF action and a request
From the noted campaign managers OF
she Democratic party. The substance
d that call Is familiar to every think
ng Democrat. In 1t they cooperate
with the friends of bi-metallism OF all
parties and urge an alliance offensive
.and defensive in thu great battle Of
the fall campaign.
THE LEADER has amply said there
must be no pickering or jealousy or
',mlddle-of-the road lunacy, or hair
splitting dissertations on party honor
TO drive the friends OF bimetAllism
,Asunder in Oklahoma. The fight has
been fought once to successful issue
'-lets do our part again 1t is no
sowArdice for Democrat to vote the
silver ticket for q man who represents
his principles. II will not strain the
,Populist conscience TO vote for those
.thiugs which political wisdom tells
!, him 10 be good, even though the ticket
bears the name OF the main issue. He
who prates OF party integrity or who
fears loss OF party identity OF time
like this is q doubtful friend to silver.
Under the banner which we followed
TO victory we are ready TO march
I again. Party honor urges It. Politi-
, cal expediency commands It.
The question Of candidate for dele
/. gate Is secondary consideration. II
Mr.. Callahan succeeds in passing the
I free homes bill he is entitled to thai
/, honor without dissent. II he fails
some good Democrat will bs found
under the implied agreement OF the FL
Reno convention.
The Guthrie daily leader. [volume] (Guthrie, Okla.) 1893-1996, 1898-03-06

ROME, March 5-General 3 Cosenz,
chief Of general staff of Italy, to-day
gave his opinion OF the chances OF vic
tory in a war between Spain and the
United States. Cosenz considers that
in the probable war of Spain with the
United States the latter would have
all the chances OF victory. He con-
siders the situation in Spain would
prove more critical than that of China
toward Japan. Every day which
passes renders Spain weaker. In spite
of the certainty of victory, he thinks
the United States has every reason to
wait for three months from now, since
Spain, not being able TO subjugate
Cuba, will be obliged to capitulate.