davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
The Hawaiian star. [volume] (Honolulu [Oahu]) 1893-1912, 1898-04-26
CARTWRIGHT BUYS FORT
STREET PROPERTY.
VIII Build the Addition to the Pro-
gress Block-Some Other Contem-
plated Improvements.

Bruce Cartwright will now identify
himself with the development of up
per" Fort street. Yesterday he closed
II deal with c. ). Desky for the pur-
chase of the property just maka of
the Progress block, and within ten
days he will, it is stated. break
ground for three story stone and
brick building. similar i'm construc-
tion and appearance to the Progress
block. In fact the plans ALREADY pre-
pared 10y MIR. Deslty for an extension
of his building will be used with
few changes.
The property i'm question has been
in the market for some time. and is
considered a very dI Irable tract. One
prospective purchaser had planned to
put up hotel there. but finally back
ed out because he thought that an
neNation would not go through. Mr..
Cartwright has more faith in the Is
lands. He paid $4,000 for the proper
ty. and the estimated cost of the
building he will erect is close to S30,-
600 The new building will likely be
connected with the Progress block,
and contain elevators so arranged
that they can be utilized by the pat
rons of both buildings.
1t is now understood that. having
disposed of this property. Mr.. Desky
will turn his attention to TIE improve
mcnt of the mauln Fhva corner of
Beretania and Fort streets, where the
old Bruce Waring building now
stands 1t has been Mr.. Deslly's in
tention to put up handsome build
ing ON the corner as soon aS the times
would warrant il. II is not unlike
" that the corner diagoually opposite
where a lodging house now stands,
win also fall into the hands of Mr..
Desllv. With the streets properly wi
dered and stone front buildings ON
the four corners. that vicinity would
naturally become the center of the
retail trade which il is Mr.. Dcsky's
ambition to make it,
The Hawaiian star. [volume] (Honolulu [Oahu]) 1893-1912, 1898-04-26
FULL ANSWERS GIVEN TO THE
LEGISLATURE.
The Dredging and Filling Now in Pro
gress is in Accordance With a Deed
to Property.


to the harbor improvements now 60
ing on and those contemplated, was
presented in both House and Senate
this morning, with more fullness
than it has heretofore been present
ed to the public.
In the Senate in reply to Senator
Browns question as to why work was
proceeding when the whole harbor
matter was in the hands of special
committee, the reply was;
"The filing now being done by the
dredger with the material dredged
from the slip adjacent to the Mauna
kea street wharf, is in accordance
with a deed upon condition, made
with the heirs of the Youman estate,
a copy of which is enclosed with this
answer"
In the House the reply to Repre-
sentative Wilder's questions on the
same subject were very much fuller,
the questions themselves going more
specifically into the matter. The an
swCrS were as follows:
"The Government is filing in for
wharf purposes an area of $4,000 feet
square, being a portion of lot of
land conveyed to the Government up
4
i",e,,lri,, o,,,. ~ ,u,a %o,,,,,,, etat, a,I
,,,,l,,,-,.;7 - ooo ',t,,,,,,, r,,+ ,,a
em'o,'., e,, ,'''S - ',,ooo iu''.v M;
l,'eu u, ny ,nc "o' - '.',,'.'',, .'lH eS -
"n ne ~, ,''',:'.' g w. ''''
!" ..I. -. ''' i'.I ,.'''','.i''' 49,, ,,
- "1'''' H,1o" va, III l., q, w., ..
w.. va, ,
os'' - me e. I'' - '., " "',t ~, W.
I4 ~. r. non ,,,, s. f'1b H.; ,,
49,: ""'gTI eI, 1i .,t;, .t.t
I ,T m''tI' +h ',,L L'.f Pn 'tI, +h ~
o,l, NV, ~ we "''''' III ''e ''"p -
M ""9 o' e,,,,,,.,,.. =, l., ,,.,l t,,.
en-. Nv - ii''i .,I7 - - IL
,'''rS f ~, ;,,,;,,. -,
~ w .od IT,, 4f,i,.'. .,,7 +,
""o'' -. wv - i'. ,,I,,,,
I '"I q ,l,:s' IGA..,.,,;
,.,I,, 80 r. ,.t;,,,. ~ ai,,, a.,
,.o ne ,e Va r,..7 LIS e,.
"o0 oo" i''' "'''' 'o'''''S "''
wv ,,,,, ..,. =. i..,,1,.i,,,. a..
- 20 I|,.I i1a G,,i,
49,, i."Iii,L "''ii 9'lP' ,an of ,-o on,
p,U,. l.a,,,',,.' faa. ,,a,'siIaraI,Ia r,ore tnor
| Ii,,t t,i,,,. eI1,I =, All ,,.,,,ld 49,, .
,,.ra,.f fre',t.nro of - Noo fent mis-
-. aa,'fI na+ ha dono ,,,itbo,,
,',,i,,i,,,, ,,,,,,,,,,,t, ,,,+ ,,,,,. c,,.nad n,
| ~ C,,,.aS,,,ii,,,,I,,+ = =
~ ,,,+ o,,,oro that tba n,on,.iat, ,
90 fIiina, IN of thi. Iand l., in is.i,, ,I
na,,t 90 f,. -, II i, ,ovared Inv th,
The Hawaiian star. [volume] (Honolulu [Oahu]) 1893-1912, 1898-04-26
\ NEW BLIGHT.
Suspicious Parasitic Growth Being In
yes-igated by Prof. koebele.

What may prove to be new fun
gus blight or insect pest has been
discovered. Senator llOlStein yeSter
day found the leaves of an lima
shrub in his brothers yard on Vine
yard street. covered with "A reddish,
globular substance. each about the
size of pin head. He took num-
Der of the leaves thus effected to Pro-
fessor Koebele. for examination. Pro
fessor Koebele has not yet concluded
his research in the matter and may
not he able to without an examination
of the different stages of the growth,
whatever it is. At present, however,
he is inclined to think it is a parasi-
tic blight of vegetable character and
not an insect pest. Whether it shall
prove extensively injurious or not re-
mains still to be seen.
The specimens brought in by Sena-
tor Holstein ar" ~" first Professor
Koebele has seen, so it is probable
that whatever il is has not yet be
come extensively diffused.
The Hawaiian star. [volume] (Honolulu [Oahu]) 1893-1912, 1898-04-26
Is CLEARLY PRESENTED IN THE
SENATE.
Majority and Minority Committee Re
ports on the Bill to License Sale of
Beer and Wine,

Senator Holstein for the judiciary
Committee made an elaborate report
on Senate Bill No. 2S. authorizing IL
censes for the retail of wines. beers
and ales of low alcoholic strength. \
number of amendments were recon-
mended which do not change the prin-
ciples of the bill but are intended TO
safeguard its operation. In conclu-
sion the committee says: "With
these amendments to the bill we rec
ommend its passage, feeling that in
it's adoption il would he step in the
right direction and will be for the ad-
vantage of the tax payers of the outer
districts who now have to evade the
law to procure commodity which
prohibition cannot check or keep out
of this Republic. 1t must also be re-
membered that this act is not has
tily composed one, but it is the result
of the patient and careful study since,
of the issue that was presented in the
Legislature of 1890. II follows there
fore. that with such a law as this i'm
operation, the revenue of the country
would be increased, besides remedy
ing the evils which we now deplore
when as it is hoped the control of
such licenses are placed in the hands
of responsible residents who have
the moral and financial support of the
better element of the district"
Senator Lyman presented minor
itv report. He said that the bill seem
ed To be so carefully drawn that if
the principle Of licensing the sale OF
light wines and beers was TO he adopt
ed the subject seemed to be as care
fully guarded in the bill rs it was
possible to do, "and is much to he
preferred to full spirit licenses. Yet
at the same time | do not have faith
in the good results that are claimed
for the bill, to control the sale of Spi-
rituuus liquors, and to stop the ILL
cit sale of the same i'm the country.
! do not believe it will stop the ILL
cit sale of SpirituouS liquors, and the
liquor dealers of Honolulu say it will
not stop any of the Illicit sales
II greatly fear that this act will
/ have the same effect as the grocers
/ license to sell wines and beers. MIRO
| duccd as temperance measure in
/ England by MIR. Gladstone few years
| ago, which proved to he an utter fall-
ure. II greatly increased drunken
ness, especially among women. Sec
| tion points out what Is expected to
| he the result OF the drink hdDlI' anu
| feeling that these licenses VIII IN
| increase drunkenness as n whole, ! DO
not wish to uphold any measure that
| tends To increase the eNIl rather thah
to lessen II. cannot recommend the
| passage of the mn.
The bill provides for not more IMAM
The Hawaiian star. [volume] (Honolulu [Oahu]) 1893-1912, 1898-04-26
PRAYER ON THE IRIQUoIS.
The Y. NJ. c. \. .Iuaugmates. the Float
ing Mission Work

\ committee from the Young Nen's
Christians Association held Il snor1
gospel service aboard the Iriquois last
night, previous to her departure
around the Horn. The ships boats
were sent to take the .arty aboard
and bring them back They took
small organ with them as an aid in
the singing. \ quantity of reading
matter, magazines. books and papers
were also taken on board for the sal
lors during their long trip. Captain
Taylor welcomed the workers in u
cordial speech, and the sailors SEEM
ed to enjoy the meeting.
This is the first effort in the direc-
tion of establishing floating mis-
sion" for the benefit of the sailors
who comes to this port In nearly all
the SeaportS of the states these float
ing missions, as they are called, are
maintained i'm some places by the
Christian Endeavor, in others by the
Epworth League or the Young Mems
Christian Association. and in still 9th
ers by societies organized for this
special purpose.
Secretary Coleman feels that it is
a work that ought to be done here and
proposes to make it one of the feat
ures of the coming years work.
The Hawaiian star. [volume] (Honolulu [Oahu]) 1893-1912, 1898-04-26
GET YOUR MONEYS WORTH.

Besides getting just what you
want, by selecting from the large
stock of carriages and harness at
Schuman's Carriage Repository, Fort
street, above Hotel. He has just re-
ceived new line of buggies and har-
ness, also few turn-under delivery
wagons. 1t will pay you to examine
his stock if you want a good article
for little money.
The Hawaiian star. [volume] (Honolulu [Oahu]) 1893-1912, 1898-04-26
JAPAN PROTESTS.

YOKOHAMA, April j,--At an i'm
portant meeting of members of the
upper and lower houses of the Japa-
nese Parliament today, a resolution
was adopted, calling upon the Cabi-
net to protest against the action of
the manufacturers of Sterling bicy-
cles. While these wheels cost double
that of Japanese made wheels, the
sales are three-fold more.
The Hawaiian star. [volume] (Honolulu [Oahu]) 1893-1912, 1898-04-26
DULY APPRECIATED.

The Semi-Weekly Star was issued
this morning in time for the outgoing
Island mails. The increased circula-
tion the Semi-Weekly has enjoyed w
er since January last, when it was
changed from a weekly edition to a
semi-weekly, and the price reduced
to 50 per annum, proves that the new
change was duly appreciated by the
t,th1in
The Hawaiian star. [volume] (Honolulu [Oahu]) 1893-1912, 1898-04-26
GENUINE BARGAINS.

Greater bargains than ever are be-
ing offered at l.. b. Kerr's fire sale
1t is expected that the balance will
he closed out by Saturday, the num-
ber of purchasers increasing every
day, and showing how the ladies OF
Honolulu can appreciate bargains
when they see them.
The Hawaiian star. [volume] (Honolulu [Oahu]) 1893-1912, 1898-04-26
TuE MONEY Is UP.

The race between Hollinger's Mar
garet NJ, and Norton's Directress,
which has been arranged for May II,
at kapiolani park, will be for "A stake
of $500. The money is already in the
hands of the stakeholder.
The Hawaiian star. [volume] (Honolulu [Oahu]) 1893-1912, 1898-04-26
ART AND SCIENCE.

At the Worlds Columbian EXposi-
ton art and science was thoroughly
eXemplifed. The greatest achieve
ments of modern times were on eXhi-
bition. Among the many beautiful
displays none attracted more atten-
ton than that made by the Singer
Sewing Machine Company. 1t won the
enthusiastic praises of all. b. Ber-
gersen, Agent, Bethel street
The Hawaiian star. [volume] (Honolulu [Oahu]) 1893-1912, 1898-04-26
Y. NJ. c. \. ANNIVERSARY.
Program for the Big Public Meeting
Tonight.

The twenty-ninth anniversary of
the Young Mems Christian Assocla-
ton will be fittingly celebrated to-
night. The meeting will be opened
with prayer, after which the Presi-
dent will read an address. Reports
will then be heard from the devotion
al, educational and physical commit
tees The reading of the reports of
the treasurer and general secretary,
and the addresses of the retiring and
incoming presidents, will be features
of the evening. The following musi-
cal program will be rendered:
Song .......... Mrs. Il. f. Woodward
NlOlln SOlO ........'.'''' b' Il. MARI
Mandolin Solo ......... Miss johnson
After the program, Harry Armitage
will sell at auction for the Association
the valuable collection of pictures
presented to the Association. Re
freshments will be served.
The program begins at 1880 o'clock.
There are several things of interest in
connection with the past years work
that will come up through the reports.
The public is invited.
The Hawaiian star. [volume] (Honolulu [Oahu]) 1893-1912, 1898-04-26
DIRECT FROM ITALY.

Camarinos has received lar &c
shipment of pure lucal oil, direct from
Italy, which he offers to the trade,
also onions from New Zealand. Cal
ifornia Fruit Market, King street.
The Hawaiian star. [volume] (Honolulu [Oahu]) 1893-1912, 1898-04-26
PIANOS.

All styles of Kroeger pianos for sale
for cash or on the installment plan.
Old instruments exchanged for new
ones. Pianos rented, tuned and re-
paired. Telephone 321.
BERGSTROM MUSIC CO.,
Masonic Temple.
The Hawaiian star. [volume] (Honolulu [Oahu]) 1893-1912, 1898-04-26
4 WORD TO THE WISE.

Bath towels for Sl.50 a dozen, heavy
comb towels for 50 cents dozen, eX-
ira quality, linen towels S2,2j this
week, at Sachs Dry Goods Co.
The Hawaiian star. [volume] (Honolulu [Oahu]) 1893-1912, 1898-04-26
Fine Repair Work.

When your Bicycle, Gun, Type
writer or any article of fine me-
chanism needs repairing and you
wish a job which is certain to
prove satisfactory, bring it to us
and we will fix it for you and
guarantee it fully.
We take pride in turning out
only the very best of work and
will call for and deliver it to any
part of the city.
Pearson & Hebron
3l2 Fort street. Telephone No. 565.
Opposite Levers & Cookies.
The Hawaiian star. [volume] (Honolulu [Oahu]) 1893-1912, 1898-04-26
THE ORIGINATORS.

We originate; others initiate us.
McINERNY'S SHOES.
Reporter and farmer. [volume] (Webster, Day County, Dakota [S.D.]) 188?-1946, 1898-01-20

Whereas our pastor, Rev. Parsons
has. after four years OF faithful self-deny-
iag service, seen fit to sever his connee-
ton with this church, believing he can
thus better serve his Master, be 10
Resolved, that we, the people OF the
Webster Congregational Church, extend
to him our heartfelt thanks for his work
among us, believing that God through
him has done much good in this vicinity,
aud realizing that in his loss the people
os this church and the community looses
one whose conscientious life and chris
tian spirit have tended to the uplifting
OF humanity and the extension oil the
Kingdom OF Christ. and be it
Resolved, that we extend our con.rat-
ulations to the people in whatever field
he may be led, and be il further
Resolved, that we assure both Rev.
Parsons and his faithful wife that our
prayers and best wishes go with them.
feeling confident that the Lord whom
they serve viii lead them into fields os
still greater usefulness.
The following resolutions were adopt
ed by Webster Lodge No. 50, A. O.U.W,
at its regular meeting Monday evening,
January II, 1898:
Whereas, Death has again visited our
midst and selected for his victim, Lille
A., the beloved wife of our brother, ID. Z.
Kidder; now, therefore, be it
Resolved, That we extend to Brother
Kidder our sincere sympathics in this,
his hour OF greatest tr ouble; belt further
Resolved, that in the death Of Mrs.
Kidder our brother haas hort an affection
ate companion and a trneswife, the child
rem a loving mother who was ever solic-
itous for the welfare OF her loved ones,
the n~eighbors and friends u kind, consid-
crate companion, who was ever ready
to relic We distress and misfortune. Be 1t
further
Resolved, That u copy OF these resolu-
tons be presented to Brother Kidder
and family, that they be spread on the
Lodge minutes, and that they be pub
lished in both City papers.
r. w. Parlimaa,
j. II. Mccoy, SCommittee,
+. Ross.
Reporter and farmer. [volume] (Webster, Day County, Dakota [S.D.]) 188?-1946, 1898-01-20
advertised Letters.

The following letters remain unclaimed
in the p~ostofice at Webster, s. d.. for
the week ending December Z, 1897.
Mr.. G. j. Rattu, CHI. Jensen, Mr.. A. +.
Lapp. II. G. Orlin, Miss Martha Nygaard,
Miss Anne Nansan, Mrs. Lars Reirson,
Ole w. Stavig, Mr.. Elmer Oh. Nusby, Miss
Elsie Williams.
When calling for the above, please say
advertised and give date.
II. W. PARLIMAN, Il. NJ.
Reporter and farmer. [volume] (Webster, Day County, Dakota [S.D.]) 188?-1946, 1898-01-20

~~~N>-f
ale {
gyaIlS}
, Musical \
Is viii M (
[CES !
>. Any J
immensc I
p 10 Jan {
ten per I
ions. \
onth. {
delay but |
catalogues ]
count en- I
wanted. }
], MIMI
r~~|
Reporter and farmer. [volume] (Webster, Day County, Dakota [S.D.]) 188?-1946, 1898-01-20
HIMSELF +!
B. II. Egeland Commits
Suicide i'm a noorhead
Hotel Last Night.

b. Ii. Egeland, county auditor OF Day
county, took Sunday nights train Tor
Minneapolis.
This morning, n telegram was received
from Mocrhead, Minnesota, by Agent
Bradley that Mr.. Egeland had arrived
in that city, and had attempted to COM
nit suicide in a room OF the Columbia
hotel.
Later particulars show that he came
to the hotel about 0 o'clock last night,
asked Tor a Don and said he would not
want breakfast. About o: 80, guests of
the hotel heard Il pistol shot, and the
door OF Egeland's room was broken in.
He lay on the bed, and blood was pour
ing from IL pistol shot wound over his
right ear. A small 22-ca libre revolver
was clutched in his right hand, proving
that the act was suicidal. Medical as
slstance was summoned, but it was of
no avail as Mr., Egeland breathed his
last between 2 and 8 this morning.
The news created a huge sensation
here, and at first it a not believed. No
motive a be assigned for the deed, as
Mr.. Egeiand was in the best OF heath
and had no troubles OF any nature so
far as IL known.
He was serving his second term as
county auditor, and il q member Of the
local Masonic lodge. He also carries
$4,000 insurance in the Woodmen order.
Frank Gruby. on behalf of Coteau
Lodge, A. +. & A. NJ, will go to Moor
head tonight to bring the remains here.
Reporter and farmer. [volume] (Webster, Day County, Dakota [S.D.]) 188?-1946, 1898-01-20
Lease Of School Lands.
Office OF Commissioner OF
School and Public Lands.

Office OF Commissioner of
School and Public Lands.
Notice ~ hereby given that on the
10th day Of March, 1893, all ei the m
leased school and endowment lands in
Day county will be offeredlfor lease, at
public auction, to the highest bidder, at
the front door of the court house in said
county. The lensing will be held be-
tween the hours OF 10 O'Clock H. 10. and
5 O'Clock p. IN. each day until all tracts
of school aud endowment lands have
been offered for lease.
Pierre, s. d. January 0, 1885,
~. l.. LoclShar',
Commissioners OF school
and public lands.
Reporter and farmer. [volume] (Webster, Day County, Dakota [S.D.]) 188?-1946, 1898-01-20

/ desire to return my heartfelt thanks
to the friends and community who so
sympatlized with aud kindly as
sisted me during my recent bereavement.
AID especially the ladies OF the Aid Soci
ETY. Of the Congregational Church.
II. Reyes.
Reporter and farmer. [volume] (Webster, Day County, Dakota [S.D.]) 188?-1946, 1898-01-20

The installation OF the local Woodmen
lodge took place last night at their hall,
j. ii. Mccoy acted az installing officer,
After the ceremonies, the lodge and the
ladies adjourned to the Commercial and
partook OF a sumptuOus repast. Over
sixty sat down to the banquet, which
was an elegant spread and served in the
Commercials usual faultless style. r. W.
Parliman, the newly.installed head oil
the order, presided at the table, and
speeches appropriate to the occasion
were made by both he and j. III. Mccoy,
The affair wound up very pleasantly in
dancing.
One OF the most enjoyable dancing
parties in the city for years occurred at
the opera honse last Thursday night.
about seventy couples participated in
the festivities, and all pronounce the
affair a huge success. A long program,
which commenced about nine O'Clock,
vas dared off, and it was not until
after four in the morning that the merry
dancers finished the last number. Hans
Haze lbnrg's orchestra furnished music
and received numerous compliments on
the playing. j. p. German furnished
the refreshments and added much to the
success Of the occasion by his excellent
service, which bears out his reputation
as a first-class caterer.
Tuesday, January Is, was a red letter
day for the Workman lodge OF Pierpont.
That evening occurred the public install
lation Of the new officers, and mt the
same time the dedication OF the new hall
OF the lodge. An elegant program oil
eighteen numbers was listened TO by
fully 500 people. Hon. II. w. Parliman
OF this city made an address which was
appro pirate and welLreceived Elk.
Governor SHIELD on delivered an address
which was a mastery, thoughtful effort.
After the completion OF the program.
the party, to the number of 301. sat
down to a banquet, which was complete
in every respect. The evening closed by
speeches by u number OF the old settlers.
The following is an extract from "a let.
ter from Rev. Parsons to n friend in
this city. 1t is in reference to u box
containing an amount OF money which
was presented by friends to the Rev.
gentleman ON the eve OF his departure,
and which was mislaid in the confusion
OF packing:
Neville, Iowa, Jan. II, '9s.
-
Webster, s. ID.
Dear Friend:--I am very glad to be
able to send yon word that l found that
box in my trunk when | opened 1t here.
/ do not have the remotest idea about
how it got there but suppose | must
bav re put it there as | do not know OF
any one else pnttine anything INTO it.
Reporter and farmer. [volume] (Webster, Day County, Dakota [S.D.]) 188?-1946, 1898-01-20

Members of Lois Chapter, No. 5, .. f.
s., are hereby notified that a regular
meeting will be held Tuesday evening,
January 25th, at 8 O'Clock. Degrees wrll
be conferred and refreshments served.
Effie A. Gruby.
Reporter and farmer. [volume] (Webster, Day County, Dakota [S.D.]) 188?-1946, 1898-01-20
DIR. FENNER,s DYSPEPSIA CURE.

As the name implies, it is simply a cure
for Dyspepsia or Indigestion. II should
be superior to the general run of prep
arations and prescriptions because it is
prepared by u physician OF many years
study and experience, whose writings
or medical questions are accepted az
authorities. II not satisfied after using
one bottle, your money will be refunded
by II. A. Peabody of Webster.
Reporter and farmer. [volume] (Webster, Day County, Dakota [S.D.]) 188?-1946, 1898-01-20
Wehsinr- 8. u

Webster, s. ID.
Dear Friend:--I am very glad to be
able to send you word that l found that
box in my trunk when | opened 1t here.
/ do not have the remotest idea about
how it got there but suppose | must
bav re put it there as | do not know OF
any one else pnttine anything INTO it.
Very sincerely yours,
Charles Parsons.
The Houston daily post. [volume] (Houston, Tex.) 1886-1903, 1898-02-02

FOR RENT-Two nicely furnished upstairs
rooms. with board. In private family: all
modern conveniences; for gentlemen or
cnunlea 1914 Texaa avenue. o
The Houston daily post. [volume] (Houston, Tex.) 1886-1903, 1898-02-02

plant ever invented. Taken in conjunction
with the Golden Medical Discovery the
two constitute a complete and effective
course of treatment for weak. nervous,
overweight women.
Any one writing to Dr. Pierce will re-
oeive careful professional consideration and
letter of sensible advice with sugges-
tior.s for home treatment free OF charge
II the case should have particularly COM
plicated features, 1t will lie considered In
consultation with the most eminent spe-
cialists on DR.. Pierce's staff, and special
advice and directions will he written.
A copy of DR.. Pierce's great thousand
page illustrated book the Common Sense
Medical Adviser will he sent free OF
charge on receipt of twenty-one 1-cent
STAMPS to ray the cost of mailing only; or
for thirty-one stamps n heavier clcth-
bound copy. Address, Worlds Dispensary
Medical Association, Buffalo. N. Y.