davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
The county record. [volume] (Kingstree, S.C.) 1885-1975, 1898-05-26
ALABAMA LAUNCHED.
Eat,Ieship Leaves the Ways in the Cramps
Yard, Philadelphia.

PHILADELPHIA, Penn. (SpeciaD.-The
United States battleship Alabama was
launched at y. 80 o'clock Wednesday, in the
ward Of the Cramp Shipbuilding Company.
Unlike any similar ceremony since the be-
ginning of the new navy, the launching OF
the Alabama was strictly private. In fact
the ward was undera strong guard, and no
visitors except small party oil invited
guests from Washington was admitted.
Usually the launching OF United States
man -of-war has attracted a crowd OF thou
sands Of persons.
Miss Mary H. Morgan, the daughter OF
the Senator from Alabama, broke the Dottle
of wine on the ships bow and gave the ves-
sci her name.
The general dimensions Of the Alabama
class are as follows: Length over all 3I4
feet, breadth y feet. freeboard forward 20
feet, freeboard shaft the after turret - teet
3 inches. draught 23 feet inches, displace-
ment II ,52O tons; the guaranteed speed Is
to be 16 knots, and the estimated horse
power 10000.
The main battery consists OF four thir-
teen-inch guns, in turretS, and fourteen
six-inch rapid-hre guns, OF which ten are
mounted on the gun deck, eight in broad
side between the turrets, and two at the
bow aud stern, firing straight ahead
forward OF the four turrets on
the gun deck. The other four are
mounted in protected positions on the case
mate deck, two on each side. The broad
side six-iuch guns are mounted in recess
ports. The secondary battery consists OF
seventeen six-pounder rapid-hre guns. six
one-pounder rapid-hre guns, and four Cat
linps
The county record. [volume] (Kingstree, S.C.) 1885-1975, 1898-05-26
should be laid at rest in the peaceful grave
yard at Hawarden.
Mr.. CLADsToNE's CAREER.
His Achievements in Public Life, His
Varied Activity and His Personality.

William Ewart Gladstone was born at
Liverpool on December 80, 1909. But while
English as to his birthplace, he was a
Scotchman by descent-"purely and abso-
lutely Scotch us to every drop OF blood In
my veins" to use his own words. HIS
father operated in the East indies, ana
finally in the West Indies, where he ac-
cumulated large sugar plantations.
In the fall Of 1921 Mr.. Gladstone entered
Eton, where he spent the next six years.
He did not extinguish himself in scholar
ship. After two years of study with n
private tutor, young Gladstone went, III
1929, to Oxford, and became member OF
Christchurch. At Oxford he devoted nm
self to his books with such assiduity that
he became famous as the most remarkable
Undergraduate OF his generation. On ms
examination in 1881 he carried OH the
highest honors of the University, both IN
classics and in mathematics, graduating
double first class.
While thus eminent in the college studies,
he was also prominent in the literary ac-
tivities OF the University, and he bee anne
The county record. [volume] (Kingstree, S.C.) 1885-1975, 1898-05-26

Der Is, 1882, and Mr.. Gladstone was just
completing his twenty-third year.
During the following decade Mr.. Glad
stones reputation steadily widened, while
the first signs appeared of that revolution
in political views which was to transform
the hope OF the Tories into the leader Of
the Liberals.
He became Prime Minister Of England
for three terms, and during his career
fathered many important reforms.
Mr. Gladstone's life was methodical and
his recreation was but the turning from
one kind Of work to another. He is said
to have always read three books on three
widely varying subjects III the same time
that lie might not become narrow and that
his mind might not pass the point Of ability
to absorb any one subject.
When he was not active in politics he
withdrew to the simplicity and quiet OF
Fawarden. which is situated far from rail-
roads, and is difficult OF access even by car
The county record. [volume] (Kingstree, S.C.) 1885-1975, 1898-05-26
FATAL HOSPITAL FIRE.
The Blaze Supposed to Have Originated
in the Chapel.


La Matairic, an auxiliary Of the general
hospital at st. Hyacinthe, Canada, was
burned to the ground and six persons lost
their lives. Four others are missing, and
are supposed to have perished. The dead
are:
Sister Marie D Des Auges. Sister Philemene
Demers, Sister Alexandrina Mansean, Mrs.
Guertina, Mrs. DR.. Chagnon. OF Fall
River, Mass; Emile Beauchemin, boy
OF twelve. The missing are: Miss
China Bissonnette, Noronette Bernier,
Mrs. Rosale Brodeur, Mrs. ]. B. Ber-
thiaump. Half dozen others We're more
or less severely injured by jumping from
windows. The whole place was in blaze
when the firemen arrived, and most or the
200 inmates had already escaped. The fire
is supposed to have originated in th'
chapel where number OF lamps wer'
kept burning throughout the night.
The county record. [volume] (Kingstree, S.C.) 1885-1975, 1898-05-26
DEATH IN A TORNADO.
Iowa, Illinoi9 and Wisconsin Visited by
an Awful Storm.

CHICAGO Especial. D.--Nany lives wero
lost and great damage was irAicted b. tor
nadoes which swept over Northeastern
cOnsin.
The wind ragged through Cedar, Clinton
and Jackson Counties, Iowa, leycliVS
buildings and crushing ont lives. Five
persons We're killed at Preston, Iowa. aHt
half the town blown down. StanwOod a%d
Lost Island suffered heavily.
In Illinois 4 tornado passed near Amberi0
and Paw Paw, going coward the Mtssissi!-
pi River.
The dead: At BYRON, H.. Richard Reese:
Mt Skillman Valley. H., Michael Nelson and
wife and two children: at Alelne, H., two
unknown; at Paw Paw. H., Mrs. Frank
Chichester; at Preston. Iowa. Charles
Floy and wife and three chiilren: ut
DPlmar. Iowa. Olo IiIisOn, Sawyer
Loveman and Michael Hines; ut Brown,
Iowa. James and Maggie Maloney; at
Creston. Iowa, Charles Rush and family
and entire Rugg family: ut Chariet, Iowa,
Michael Hines; ut Quigiey, Iowa, William
O'Meara; ut OSSco. Wis, Mr.. Clementson
and two Alexander children.
Farm buildings were demolished and
crops ruined. At Riggs Maggie and Jay
MalOney were killed aud several injured.
Within a radius of two miles Of Deimar
six We're killed.
AUGUSTA. Wis. (SpcciaD.-A cyclone
started seen miles west Of OSseo, and
swept in northeastcrly direction, just
avoiding Augusta. The family OF Alex.
CiementsOn. west of Osseo are all Injured.
One child was killed and another fatally
hurt. O. Works large barn was demo-
ished and Il valuable herd Of thirty-stN
COWS were caught in the basement. All
were injured and many killed. Houses,
barns and telegraph lines We're demolished.
The cyclone travcrsed at least twcn:y
M iLns ,Chn Il - m GO i nhnu. s.-l lll.
The county record. [volume] (Kingstree, S.C.) 1885-1975, 1898-05-26
FATAL ELEVATOR ACCIDENT.
A Car Filled With Workmen Falls Nine
Stories In Boston.


Stories In Boston.
An elevator cable in an unfinished build
ing on A street, in Boston, broke TUESDAY
and the ear fell nine stories. Six laborerS
were killed and four seriously hurt.
The men, rs usual at noon, had crowded
on the elevator, which was temporary
affair used TO carry material. The mo-
ment the engineer started the engine TO
lower them to the basement there was a
crash as the cable broke and 1t was 1oi-
lowed by another when the elevator struck
the bottom of the well. Ten men were
found scattered about, three dead and
seven in agony. Three men in the elevator
were uninjured. During the afternoon
three Of the injured died in the hospital.
The dead are: o. 5. Henry, LeDord
Cardenonie, William Duncan. Mlchaet
Griffin, Henry Harvey and an unidentified
TtaliDn
The county record. [volume] (Kingstree, S.C.) 1885-1975, 1898-05-26

During the crisis Mr. Gladstone's breath
ing was thirty-six to the minute, and the
members of his family were summoned.
The Rev. Stephen Gladstone read prayers
and hymns, including Mr.. Gladstone's ia
vorite, Crock of Ages" When this was
concluded Mr.. Gladstone was heard to muir
mur, "Our Father"
Though a national funeral was accepted
by the family, it was decided that he
The county record. [volume] (Kingstree, S.C.) 1885-1975, 1898-05-26
COLD SEEKERS DROWNED
Tventy-tvo of Them Lost Through


Tvenfy-tvo of Them Lost Through
Break in the Ice.
The ice covering q stream in dehie near
Crater Lake, gave way under the passing
thronc of Klondikers and more than ascore
of men were precipated into'the water and
drowned. ,..
II was on the other side OF the summit,
hetween Linderman and the Long Lake,
where an ice slide over mountain stream
has been utilized as path for sleds. lot
of men were advancing in almost uhprokeh
rank each hauling heavy-laden sled,
when there was a sudden crash.
The ice opened for thirty feet or more,
and in an instant twenty-five men, VITA
their supplies, were wnirled down ana uh- %
der the ice to drown without even IAo
chance Of battling for life.
The county record. [volume] (Kingstree, S.C.) 1885-1975, 1898-05-26
CORPS COMMANDERS NAMED.
A New Military Department oc the Pa
cific Created.


WASHINGTON, d. C. (SpeciaD.-The or
ganization Of the United States Army was
finally completed N orders from the War
Department designating the corps COM
manders, and in kilograms sent to The
officers OF voluteer regiments already mus
tered into service to report by telegraph to
the various major generals for further or
ders. The principal order was as follows:
War Department.
The following assignments OF general
officers 20 commands are hereby made by
the President:
Major General Wesley Merritt, Depart
ment of the Pacific.
Major General John r. Brooke, First
Corps, Department OF the Gulf.
Major General William NJ. Graham, Sec
ord Corps, with headquarters at Falls
Church, Va.
Major General James F. Wade, Third
Corps, report to Major General Brooke,
Major General John J. Coppinger, Fourth
Corps, Mobile.
Major General william +. Shafter, Fifth
Corps, Tampa.
Major General Elwell S. Otis, report to
General Merritt for duty with troops in the
Department of the Pacific.
Major General James II. Wilson, Sixth
Corps, report to General Brooke, Chicka-
manga.
Major General Fitzhugh Lee, Seventh
Corps, Tampa.
Major General Joseph Wheeler, United
States Volunteers, Cavalry Division, Tam
pa, Fla.
r. 4. aLGER. Secretary OF War.
II. C. CoREIN, Adjutant General.
The county record. [volume] (Kingstree, S.C.) 1885-1975, 1898-05-26
The Georgia Populists.

The Populists of Georgia nominated
j. R. Hogan, of Lincoln county, for
Governor; Felix n. Cobb, of Carroll,
for Attorney General, and W. P.
Glover, of Bibb, for Commissioner of
Agriculture, to fill vacancies caused by
the declination of those named at the
regular convention six weeks ago. The
platform as agreed upon was endorsed
bv the convention.
The county record. [volume] (Kingstree, S.C.) 1885-1975, 1898-05-26
Off For Manila.

VALLEJO, Cal. (SpeciaD.-The cruiser
Charleston, Captain Henry Glass CON-
handing, got under way for Manila shortly
after 10 O'Clock Wednesday morning. Sa-
lutes were fired at Mare Island Navy Yard,
and the employees of the yard and citizens
of Vallejo, who were assembled along the
shore, cheered the departing vessel. The
Charleston carries, besides ammunition
for her own guns, IL large supply for Ad-
miral Dewey's fleet. No troops were car
ried, rs the cruiser has no room for more
than her own crew Of $50 men. She should
arrive at Manila in about twenty-four
dayg.
The county record. [volume] (Kingstree, S.C.) 1885-1975, 1898-05-26
cHlcKAMAUcA PARK FILLING UP.
Regulars Gone. But 1000 Volunteer Sol
diers Are in Camp.

Regulars Gone, But 1000 Volunteer Sol
d,ers Are in Camp.
Chickamauga PARK, Chattanooga, Tenn.
left vacant by the departure OF the res =
lars, is now rapidly filing up with voln =
teers. From all parts of the country tie
volunteers are now pouring into the park
in train loads and the work OF getting them
campcd and properly accommodated is an
immense job.
The First Regiment OF Ohio Cavalry, GO
men, under the command OF Col0nel u =,
The first to arrive, is now well located, ,cl ;
to the Lafayette road.
The Third Wisconsin, 1925 men, up r
the command OF Colonel NJ. L. Moore, ar
rived on three special trains and went TO
the park.
The Third Illinois Regiment OF Infan' ~.
twelve companies, 1919 men, under c n
mand of Colonel Fred Bennett, arrived on
four trains.
The county record. [volume] (Kingstree, S.C.) 1885-1975, 1898-05-26
BRYAN Gets a Colonel,s Commission.

William J. Bryan, whose offer TO serve in
the army in any capacity was defined by
President Mckinley because OF Mr.. Bryan's
lack of military experience. has been au-
thorized by the Governor Of Nebraska to
recruit regiment OF militia to take the
place Of one of those mustered into the reg
ular army.
The county record. [volume] (Kingstree, S.C.) 1885-1975, 1898-05-26
Polo,s Operations in Canada.

The Montreal Star charges ex-Minister
Polo with making Canada Spanish head
quarters for operations against the United
States. The Star says Polo is paying out
$500 day for cipher messages to London,
from which point they are cabled lack t.
the United States.
The county record. [volume] (Kingstree, S.C.) 1885-1975, 1898-05-26

the request of SenOr SaSasta, owing 10
the unsettled state Of the country, the un-
certain position Of tbs Ministry and the
war.
There was 4 private entertainment at
the royal palace, where the King and his
young friends played and feasted much is
other boys do when they have birthdays
And, of course, the young ruler was made
happy by presents from his relatives and
warm friends.
The county record. [volume] (Kingstree, S.C.) 1885-1975, 1898-05-26
GENERAL MERRITT AND MANILA.
Military Governor Wants at Least 5000
Regular Troops.

WAsHINGToS, D. c. (SpeciaD. Unless the
Government includes 5OC0 regulars in the
orcc 10 be sent to the Philippines 1t l.
possible that Major General Wesley 3Ier-
ritt will not ba the romwart2r OF the cT-
petition or the Military Gov rnOr os th1
islands after our troorS nave been landed.
IT must not be inferred from this thar Gem
cral Merritt Will rcfusn TO ouCy any order
The county record. [volume] (Kingstree, S.C.) 1885-1975, 1898-05-26
Troops for the PhilipDin es.

It is announced in Washington that
General Merritt has won his fight for
larger force for the invasion of the
Philippines. u is now stated that the
first installment will be eleven thou
sand men, with fourteen thousand
troops following Us early as possible.
The county record. [volume] (Kingstree, S.C.) 1885-1975, 1898-05-26
Spain Now Has Eepudiating Cabinet.

The new Spanish Cabinet formed by
Sagasta is: President Of the Council OF
Ministers, Senior Praxedes Sagasta; Minis
ter OF Foreign Affairs, Senior Leon y Gas,
tillo; Minister of War, Lieutenant-General
Correa; Minister of Marine, Senor Aunon;
Minister of the Colonies, Senior Romero
Giron; Minister OF Finance, Senor Lopez
Puigcerver; Minister Of the Interior, Senor
F. r. Capdepon; Minister Of Justice, Senior
C. Groizard; Minister Of Public lnstruc-
tiop Senor Gnmazo. Sagasta's recon-
structed Cabinet started in by adopting
Gamazo's motion to repudiate responsible
ity for the last Ministry's acts.
The county record. [volume] (Kingstree, S.C.) 1885-1975, 1898-05-26
RoosEvELTs MEN IN TEXAS.

Four Hundred of the "RouSa hluefs
Now IN Camp i'll San Antonio
Four hundred of the men who will COM
nose "Roosevelt's Rough Riders" are now
in San Antonio, Texas. They are mostly
from Arizona and Oklahoma Inc CAM
is located three miles out OF Town. -
The men are the finest looking body ever
oeaarnhIed in San Antonio. Those from the
West were subjected to a rigid test Tor
those qualities necessary to successful cam
paigning in Cuba. Government officers at
Fort sam Houston are buying horses lor
them, and so far 100 have been secured.
The county record. [volume] (Kingstree, S.C.) 1885-1975, 1898-05-26
New Hampshire,s Men Start.

The First Regiment New Hampshire Vol
unteers, numbering zoos men, left Camp
Ramsdell, Concord, for Chickamausa.
Twenty thousand persons from all parts OF
the State bade them farewell, FnS the
demonstration was tremendous.
The county record. [volume] (Kingstree, S.C.) 1885-1975, 1898-05-26
ALPHoNso IS TWELVE YEARS OLD.
Spain's Little King Has Rather Sad
birthday.

MADRID. Spain (By Cable). His Majesty
Alfonso XIII. was twelve years old Tues
day. The day was celebrated with great
display OF bunting and the thunder Of
cannon, but the official receptions, which
had been arranged here and at the capi-
tails Of all the provinces, were given up at
The county record. [volume] (Kingstree, S.C.) 1885-1975, 1898-05-26
TOO. 900 i'm Cuban Army.

The strength of the Cuban army of
invasion now forming has been raised
to hundred thousand. It will move
on Cuba regardless OF the Spanish
feet
The county record. [volume] (Kingstree, S.C.) 1885-1975, 1898-05-26

New Camp For Northern Volunteers
The Northern Volunteers sent to FLORIDA
will be camped at Lakeland, thirty miles
from TAMPA.
The county record. [volume] (Kingstree, S.C.) 1885-1975, 1898-05-26
Ordered to Tamna.

The First Regiment of North Caro-
lima volunteers have been ordered to
Tampa It has fifty officers and 932
enlisted men.
The county record. [volume] (Kingstree, S.C.) 1885-1975, 1898-05-26
How Chinese Catch Fish.

The drug used by the Chinese in
catching fish is Coculus indicus, which
is powdered and mixed with dough and
scattered broadcast over the water
after the manner Of sowing seed. The
fish seize and devour it with avidity
and instantly become intoxicated and
turn up by hundreds on the top OF the
water. They are then gathered u and
placed ia vessels containing clea. "a
ter.
The county record. [volume] (Kingstree, S.C.) 1885-1975, 1898-05-26

the President and the recognized chief IN
the Oxford Union. that debating society
which has sent forth SO many English ora
tors.
His first Parliamentary experience was
in tie election which was held on Decen:-
The county record. [volume] (Kingstree, S.C.) 1885-1975, 1898-05-26

We hate to see man with VIII ,-.s
] loaf in a barber shop.
Delaware gazette and state journal. (Wilmington, Del.) 1883-1902, 1898-08-18

An Important General Order Issued by De-
partment Commander Liddeii.
Department Commander Robert Lid
dell Of the Grand Army of the Republic
has issued the following general order !:
The 32d national encampment OF the
G. A. R., will be held in Cincinnati.
O., September 9th to 10th. inclusive.
Headquarters of the Department of
Delaware will he at No. 7 West Ninth
street. District sohoulhouHe, No. a.,
has been engaged for free quarters by
Admiral s. It. du Punt Post. No. 2,
where all comrades who desire free
quarters can be accommodated.
This department will 20 to Cincin-
natl by the Baltimore Il Ohio railroad,
on train leaving Delaware avenue sta
tion at I2. 46 noon, on September 4th,
arriving in Cincinnati September 9th,
at 8 O'Clock. Fare for round "trip will
he sl5. 30 from Wilmington. Tickets
will be good to return September 18th.
All comrades and others who desire
to 90 should send their names to these
headauarters without delay.
There will be Steering cars attached
to the train. Any person desiring
sleeping car accom- modations shoulc
write to W. S. Byron. chairman of com
mittee on transportation, No. 1916 Tat
nall street, Wilmington, Del, ant
engage their berths as soon as possible
All post commanders who have no
| yet forwarded their first term report
are requeHten to send Them withou
further delay.
Delaware gazette and state journal. (Wilmington, Del.) 1883-1902, 1898-08-18

Ponce, Porto Rico, Aug. Ia, after
noon. Major General Miles. yesterday.
oommu municated by cable to Captain
General Macias, at San Juan, the fact
that the protocol haa been signed. and
today be received from Gan. Macias
an acknow ledgment of the notifca.
tion. Gen. Miles also sent forward
Capt. Mickler, with flag of truce. to
bear the intelligence to the Spanish
commander at Aibonito.
Gen. Miles lie personally unsettled as
to whether or not he will remain here
during the period of negotiations, but
the four army columns will remain
where they are until the negotiations
are complete and the Spanish troops
withdrawn. Tbs volunteers are anxious
to get home, now that the emu haa
come, though orders have been issued
to make tine troops aa comfortable as
possible during the interim. The
troopH who have arrived here on ths
transports ara being disembarked, no
ordars to the contrary having been re.
ceivod.
Gen. Miles says Aibonito would have
been his within four days had not the
protocol been signed. Gen. Wilson was
already moving to turn the enemy'6
right aank, at Aibonito, when the
Presidents orders came to suspend
hostilities Gen. Brooke was pushing
| into the rear. Gen. Henry had come
within 10 miles of ArecIbn, and Gen.
Schwan had reached Mayaguez.
Fears are expressed by the natives
that, dnring the period Of treaty ne
gotiationH the Spanish troops may be
| given free license, within their linea
| to terrorizs the inhabitants. III this
should be the case, Gen. Miles says the
Americans would be powerless to inter
| fure.
Lieut.. Emaes of the Nineteenth regu-
| lar infantry, Lieut.. French OF the
Eleventh regular infantry and SenoI
Antonio Lluyoras, one of the inaurgsnt
leaders, were ssnt out today, through
the country north and west, to raist
the American flag in all the towns
A commi ission from the National Re
lief Association, on Alexander Var
Rensselaer's steel schooner yacht May,
has arrived with delicacioa for tnt
spldiers.
I p. q. Hanna, former United StntsI
consul ut San Juan de Porto Rico. ha'
suggested to the State Department tia
some provision should be made to sllpv
u thsusrefugnes heras TO return to tbei
homes, and to look after their prnpeft!
interests and insure their protection.
Delaware gazette and state journal. (Wilmington, Del.) 1883-1902, 1898-08-18
DESPERATE ATTEMPT AT SUICIDE.
A Prisoner at tho Jail Stabs himself Four
teer Times with .. Pair of scissors.

A Prisoner at tho Jail Stabs himself Four
teen Times With u Pair of Scissors.
New Castle, Aug. l3. Jail Warden
Charles Bowers had an exciting expe-
rience at an early hour this morning.
While making his rounds, shortly after
l o'clock, he heard gasping and heavy
breathing coming from the viclnlty or
the 'bum cell" and soon one OF the
inmates called out that Charles Nc
Clurs was dying.
Bowers summoned Warden Hance,
who promptly responded. carrying
lantern, which threw its rays into the
room. There. on the floor, was the
form of Mcclure. bleeding in fright
full manner. The floor was macs OF
blood for some distance about the body.
The man was picked up, still alive,
his wounds were bound and DIR. Black
aummonsd. An Investigation showed
that he had stabbed himself IA simes
in the neck. Six of the wounds were
on the left side and the others on the
right side.
For some time the authorities were
unable to learn with what inetrument
the wounds had been inflicted. A
search. however, revealed pair OF scia.
sors stained with blood. That he had
intended to make way with himself
with this weapon is proved by tho man
ner in which the wounds we're in
| ficted.
Mcclure was arrested on Thursday
evening, on charge of drunkenness,
and was sentenced yesterday morning
in judge Balls court to pay line oi
| 81 or serve 10 days on the etone pile.
He was brought over yesterday after
noon by Court Officer Heal. lie will
recoYer.
Delaware gazette and state journal. (Wilmington, Del.) 1883-1902, 1898-08-18
SULTAN OF MOROCCO DEAD.

A Rumor TO That Effect Is BEING Circu-
lated at Gibraltar. Spain.
Gibraltar, Spain, Aug. l3.- is re-
por.ed that MulaiAD- El-Aziz, Sultan
OF Morocco, ia dead.
Sultan Mulai Alb -El-Aziz, known to
his sub iects under the title Of Emir-
Al-Munienin, or Prince of True Be-
lievers, was born in 1881, and sue
ooeded his father, Mulai Hassan, on
june 7th, 1884 He was the 1hth of
the dynasty of this Alides, founded by
Mulai "A chmst and the Beth linsal de-
scendant OF Ali, uncle and son-in-law
of the prophet. Each Sultan OF Mo-
rocco is supposed TO Indicate the mem
ber of the Sheritian family who. accord.
ing to his conscientious belief, will
replace him. This succession is
elective, however, and all members OF
ho Sherlfian family are eligible
Generally tha deceased Sultan's nomi-
nee is elected by public acclamation.
at MONDAY prayers. on the Friday
after the Sultan's death, as the. noIui-
nee las probably possession OF the i'm
perial treasure, and is suppnrted By
the Black Body Guard, from among
whom the largo majority OF court
officials are selected.