davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
The age-herald., 1898-05-31
As Military Governor of Philip pines His Word Will be Law.
FORGE WILL NUMBER 10000
Arrangements Are Already Being Made For Laying Cable From San Francisco Di- rect to Mana-Permanent Control
 of Island Will be Preserved.

Washington. May s0.IThe department has mailed to Gen. Merritt instructions for the government of the Philippines These embody not only full details for the control of the military and naval forces in es ab- fishing United States sovereignty over the Philippine group, which were prepared by the war and navy departments for incor- poraton in the instructions. but arc under stood to clothe the commanding general with greater discretionary powers than have ever up to this time been granted to an agent of this government.
 Except in his reat ons with foreign powers growing out of possible c5mpl'ca- tions in the East which are to be referred to Washington for negotiation. General Merritt's control of affairs will be -practi- cally supreme. The instructions through out bear every evidence that the United States intends to preserve permanent con- trol of the islands,
 Permanent Occupation
 Tn tbts connection it is understood today that arrangements are already being made to lay a cable from San Franciso by way of Hawaii directly to Manila, and the work will be undertaken as a military necessity the moment authority loT tlc SApSHNi'NAO v can be secured by congress.
 By direction of the president formal or ders have been prepared for Issue today adding 5000 to the department or the Pacific under Major General Merritt thereby increasing the strength or ms force to 10000 men. While General Mer- riff was promised a week ago that this increase would be made if possible difn- culties of an apparently insurmountable character were presented and 1t was only upon success achieved by the war depart ment yesterday in securing the execution of certain contracts much earlier than an- ticipated that it was found possible 10 re- deem the promise. These related not only to transportation, but arms, ammunition, uniforms and other requisite equipments, it having been feasible up to this time to secure these essentials for only 2,ooo men,
 Rocky Mountain Rihemen
 General Merritt was informed last night of the improved prospects for augment Ing his force, and was requested to desig- nate such additional volunteer regiments from the east as he desired for duty in the Philippines, with the assurance that his wishes would be respected. It is un- derstood that he contemplates asking for at least one regiment from New York, another from Illinois and the District Of Columbia regiment for the third. It is also likely that Colonel Jay L. Torey's mount ed Rocky Mountain Rifiemen will be add ed to the expedition, which is thus far deficient in the cavalry arm.
The age-herald., 1898-05-31
WILLIAM ]. BRYAN.
He May Not Lead the Third Nebraska Regi-
 ment to Battle.

Lincoln, Neb. May 3o.-The Third regi- ment with w. J. Bryan in its ranks as private is now full and will be offered to the federal government. It was expected MT. Bryan would lead the regiment in bat tie, but Governor Holcomb has received the following which disarranged the plans: Governor of Nebraska, Lincoln, Neb.:
 "It is estimated that about 660 enlisted men will be required to fill to the maximum the organizations already in the service from your state It Is desired to know when you will be able ri ove.
 "R. A. ALGER,
 "Secretary of War" It is complained that the recruiting of 660 additional men to serve. in two regi- ments will take such proportion of Me- braska's quota under the second call that there will be only part of a regiment left for MT. Bryan to command and if he goes to the front with the Nebraska troops he can only hold a commission as a major. The governor wired back to the secretary of war as follows:
 "R. A. Alger. secretary of war:
 Answering telegraphic inquiry Nebras- ka will promptly furnish full quota of men assigned to her, and in such manner your department may prescribe. If you mean to ask my opinion, would respect fully suggest that in my judgment the present maximum strength will prove more efficient and more satisfactory to the of ficers and men, the companies to be kept recruited to present strength. Anticipating the possibility of second call third reg iment has been organized under command of w. J. Bryan which is at your service. Could be ready for muster on few days notice.
 'SILAS A. HOLCOMB, Governor There is already move on foot among the members of the heavy artillery organ ization to furnish the recruits for the com- panies in the field. In case it Is shown that their organization cannot be recog- nizcd they will at once offer themselves as privates fin the companies of the First and Second regiments. If this plan is followed the Bryan battalion will have cha.-ee to see service unless third call for vol- unteers Is made.
The age-herald., 1898-05-31
ST. LOUIS SAILS.
The Auxiliary Cruiser Will Proceed to Key
 West.

New York, May 3o.-The auxiliary cruiser St. Louis sailed from the American line pier today. Just as the cruiser was draw ing out of the dock and 100 feet from shore a messenger boy rushed to Officer Borne, of the harbor police and handed him a sealed message to be delivered to Captain Randle, of the St. Louis. It could not be learned what the message contained or where it came from
 The strike which threatened to delay the vessels sailing was peacefully adjusted aoout a half hour before sailing. It was stated unofficiallyl that the St. Louis would proceed to Key West and return to this port again in ten days.
The age-herald., 1898-05-31
R,ms mbered'Ensign. BagIey

Raleigh, N. C.. May SO.-Decoration day was observed here in manner absolutely unique. The ceremonies were held at the National cemetery, but a rain caused a change in the arrangements. About 1,500 graves were decorated with flags and a detachment of men from Second volunteers under command of Captain McRae, fired the salute over the grave of Private Ar thur Watson of that regiment, who died in camp last week. At this stage of the ceremonies heavy rain began to fall and the exercises were concluded at the chapel of the confederate soldiers home near by. There, for the first time, was present. ed the spectacle of Colonel Charles F. Meserve, a federal soldier, orator of the day, addressing an audience mainly com posed of ex-confederate soldiers. Colonel Meserve dwelt upon the death of Ensign Worth Bagley, and declared that 1t for ever sealed the death of sectionalism
 A procession then made its nay to Oak woo1 cemetery, where the grave of En- sign Bagley was decorated with flags and flowers.
The age-herald., 1898-05-31
HONOR 10 THE
 PATRIOTIC DEAD
Continued from Second Page,


 day was at o'clock in the afternoon. Those present were Goldwood Post Ill, Grand Army of the republic, Fremont Post No--1, United Sons of veterans col ored; Raphael Semmes Camp No. Il, Unit ed States Confederate veterans; Troops D, of the Second and Fifth cavalry, with band; Lieutenant Perry and Chaplain Sutherland, representing General Copping- CT, who. in obedience to orders. must re- main constantly in camp at this time; Brigadier General Wheaton, Colonel John H. Page, of the Third infantry; Colonel J. ". Cox, of the Second Alabama volun- teers; Major J. c. Bush, of Mobile, and a large number of officers of the regular army and of the Alabama and Texas voi- unteers.
 The proceedings were as follows:
 Tugle call; ritual of G.. A. R.: prayer by Chaplain Sutherland; address by Colonel w D. Wickersham of Mobile; 'Miserere' by the band: explanation of the absence of General Coppinger by Chaplain Sutherland;
The age-herald., 1898-05-31
At New York

New York. May 3O.-The celebration of decoration day in this vicinity was the most notable since the nation has had the graves to decorate. Organizations which ordinarily take part in the exer- cises turned out today. According to GUS tom detachment of the Old Guard hoist ed the American flag at the battery at sun rise and other detachments of war vet erans unfurled the flag at the old block house at Central Park and Fort Horn.
 Then came the procession through the city reviewed by prominent officials civil and military The graves of dead heroes in Woodlawn, Calvary, Cypress Hills, Trinity, Greenwood and all the cemeteries in the vicinity of the city were visited by the sol- diers and their families. Lafayette Post No 14O went to Fishlxill to unveil statute of General Lafayette and present 1t to the Daughters of the Revolution.
 John A. Dix spost had programme which included services at Trinity ceme- tery. The statue of Farragut in Madison Square and the tomb in Trinity, the tomb of Phil Kearney in Trinity, the soldiers monument in the same place, Ericson's al the Battery-all statues and tombs of martyrs in the city were decorated. U. 5. Grant post held memorial services at the tomb of General Grant after the parade.
 Typographical Union No. went to Mount Hope cemetery in the afternoon to decorate graves.
The age-herald., 1898-05-31
On the Field at Gettysburg

Gettysburg. Pa., May 30-The attendance was larger and the exercises more interest," ing at the memorial day ceremonies held here today than on any similar occasion in the past dozen years Impressive ser vices by the Grand Army of the Republic were held at the national cemetery and amid the booming of the cannon Of Hous, ton Post, of Chambersburg, the school children, Ladies' Aid Society and others strewed flowers over the graves. This work over the crowd thronged about the rostrum. Hon. George J. Benner. mem- Der of congress from this district, presided and read n letter from President McKin- ley regrettinG his inability to be present on this occasion. He then introduced the oretor of the day, Hon. Webster Davis, assistant secretary of the interior, who delivered magnificent address.
The age-herald., 1898-05-31

mand for their excellent work in bringing the battleship Oregon safely to Key West. This commendation was given upon tele- graphic announcement from Captain Clark of his arrival at Key West. and not upon his mail report, which is expected to reach Washington Tuesday The secretary's let ter is a pleasant statement of facts con- eerning the cruise, and highly compliments Captain Clark and his subordinates for their work. i g%. vs-..-.-
The age-herald., 1898-05-31
THE SECOND REGIME NIT

From the Mobile Item.
 We hope that the Second regiment will not funk in completing its orgar izatien. There is flag waving for you. boys, and fair hands to bless and give it. Brace uo. even if you do have to fill up!
The age-herald., 1898-05-31
A CoNvENTION NEEDED

From the Geneva Tribune.
 The Tribune favors a constitutional con vention. The school law and the eection law, based on the provisions of the pres ert constitution are very defective. Let these defects be remedied for the bsneat of coming generations.
The age-herald., 1898-05-31
At Yiclksburr. Hiss.

Vicksburg, Miss, May 30-Decoration day was observed in this city tn .. conir ,- crate and union veterans taking part in the ceremonies. Services were held at the national cemetery. All public offices were closed.
The age-herald., 1898-05-31
A HANDSOME CoNGRnssmAN

From the Demopolls Express.
 A young lady who accompanied the press to Washington was heard to say that oscar Underwood was the handsomest man in congress, and lamentod the fact that he was already married.
The age-herald., 1898-05-31
The Day at Raltin, re

Baltimore, May 30.-Decoratiop day was very generally observed today In Baln- more. i.anks and business houses were closed as were public officers. Through out the sta there was the same gc.,aI observance as in the city At Antetam the services were held on the famous bat tlefield.
The age-herald., 1898-05-31
Capt. CIark Commented

Washington. May 3O-Secretary Long has officially commended Captain C. B. Clark
The age-herald., 1898-05-31
Too Early to Re shocking

From tho Omaha World-HerId.
 The heavy cannonadlng heard in western Nebraska Is only the corn shooting ous of the ground.
The San Francisco call., 1898-04-20
WAR FINANCIERING.

V HEN Congress has provided the legislation \A| necessary to raise the army and naval forces of the country to an extent adequate to the needs of the emergency, the next thing will be ar range for defrayng the cost of the struggle This will be the difficult task of the two for while the people united the issue of fighting, they are seriously divided every phase of the financial situa tion
 It is in some respects unfortunate that the long financial controversy must be settled under the pres of the exigences of war. It involves questions of party politics and issues of home affairs which citizens disagree, with measures, and that is all ways to be deplored, for all problems of foreign war the people should know no such thing as party divisions It is still possible, however, that what seems to be an evil may turn out to be positive good. The patriotism aroused by the may be the very thing needed to unite the people the money question, the Civil War united them on the slavery issue, and so bring about the right solution of its problems with promptness and efficiency.
 In general way 1t may be said the United States is ih good condition to sustain the financial burdens of even long conflict. The treasury is well supplied with money for present needs. The importation of gold has been notably large for months past and Europe still considerable trade balances pay able in gold so that We need have fear of gold strngency. The nation itself is rich and prosperous Abundant sources of revenue be found to supply the cost of the struggle and there is no feeling of fear even among the least sanguine of any serious crip bling of our strength by reason of lack of wealth 10 maintain whatever force in the field the emergency may call for.
 The one issue of importance in the financial situa- tion therefore is that of deciding upon the kind of money we shall use in fighting the war. We have had one experience with greenbacks, and we not
 likely to try that again. It remains to be seen, how ever, whether the silver in the Senate will CO., operate with the administration in putting the war finances of the nation the soundest possible basis that of an unequivoca gold standard
 On that issue public sentiment should be aroused at once. No toleration should be shown to men who for party advantage would weaken the financial strength of the country at this time The best money in the world is none too good to pay the soldiers who go to the front to fight for the republic and the member Of Congress who opposes the organization of our war finances that basis is not much better than an open enemy of the nation and its heroes
The San Francisco call., 1898-04-20
THE SPIRIT OF PATRIOTISM.

A T least the prospect of war has demonstrated / \ that there Is in this country spirit of ardent patriotism. When the soldiers marched away yesterday they moved between throngs of cheering men, women and children. Flags waved, flowers strewn with lavish hand, tears came to the eyes, lump to the throat These brave boys in blue repre- sent the honor of the land They stand for national dignity, for the pride of a great people They are going to face peril to show that the and stripes shall be respected wherever unfurled, that American citizenship empty title that American sailors cannot be murdered and have none to avenge the crime
 Since war seems inevitable, it is well to look upon the brighter side of possibility War may be brief and almost bloodless.. A great principle may be vndi- cated without the laundering of single cannon. And whatever shall happen, be 1t quick surrender of Spain or contest that sends hundreds of lives dowr into the sea- the outcome must do much to unify the cosmopolitan elements which go to make up the tion To many in active life the Civil War is not even a memory. But it is given to all to know that that conflict left deep that only lately has brotherhood been completely restored Now one who fought on the side of the South Is in close touch with the President who good soldier, fighting on the side of the North Perhaps needed foreign war to demonstrate that under the flag of this Union there is one people, common interest patriotism which is shared alike by North South, East and West
The San Francisco call., 1898-04-20
ANTI BRYAN DEMOCRATS.

EVER since Bryan rose out of the confusion at Chicago into eminence as the Democratic can- AA didate for President he has had strong, active and determined enemies in the ranks of his party The Cleveland wing of Democracy broke away from him at once and fought him with bitterness throughout the campaign. Later on David Bennett Hill and a faction that like him. had remained neutral during the Presidential election returned to the field to work against the possibility of Bryan's renominaton, and now new set of foes appear. A combination of the Democratic machines of New York Chicago and Gin cinnat has been formed to overthrow the free silver champion and his platform and according reports, has already begun to work to that end.
 In some respects the new combination is the most dangerous antagonist that Bryan will have to face. The Cleveland Democrats did their against him Tn I8o6 and can hardly have much influence with the stawarts in 1000 after their bolt of two years ago. Hill while an astute and tireless organizer, has hardly any great following outside of New York. His plan of subordinang the money question to fight against corporations and trusts ingenious but Bryan would probably meet him than halfway that and outbid at the convention. The combined machine, however, is really dangerous foe It will probably control the votes of New York, Illinois and Ohio, and with that force work and trade with easily influence so large number of delegates from other States as to come very dominating the conven- ton of the party.
 It is announced that part of the plan of Tammany is to put General Lee forward Presidential cand date in opposition to Bryan, partly perhaps with the expectation of nominating him, but mainly for the purpose of capturing the Southern vote. The move ment is based upon the assumption that the issue of 1900 will be one growing out of the Spanish crisis rather than economic question With the country aroused to ardent patriotism by war, the people with candidate like Lee before them, would cease to pay any attention to Bryans appeals to sectional prejudices and class antagonisms and his defeat be- fore the National Convention would be certain
 While the subject is that primarily concerns Democrats only and in respects is strictly fam fly fight, it is the less matter of import ance to the country at large. There be ques- ton but what the capture of of the great historic parties of the country by the demagogues class ag- tators socialists and debt repudators under the lead of Bryan in 1896 serious public evil It n- juriously affected the credit of the nation and dis turbed business and finance to extent that entaed heavy losses in all parts of the Union. The redemp- ton of Democracy from Bryanism is, therefore, a matter to be greatly desired. One campaign of sec tonal and class politics is enough for this generation
The San Francisco call., 1898-04-20

D a compilation of statistics just issued by the h Manufacturers and Producers Association AO there is shown ample evidence of the practice by the railway companies of just discrimina- ton against the industries of California in favor of Eastern interests It is in the main statement of old issue but has been made strong and clear that ought to not only attention but sufi- cient energy to force some sort of redress for the wrong
 It appears from the statistics given that freight goods shipped from California to the East are much higher than rates the class of goods shipped from the East to the West This amounts to a heavy handicap on the Californian The Eastern producer and manufacturer has him at great disad- vantage all along the line, and by reason of these railway dscrimnations undersell him in Western markets where the merchants manufacturers and pro- ducers of California ought to have an assured su- periority.
 The extent of the dscrininations varies with diff erent articles and anywhere from 10 to 100 per in favor of the East It applies to very nearly everything produced in the State Even on strictly agricultural products like wheat fruit and beans the eastbound freights higher than those westbound The injury therefore, affects the farmer as well as the artisan and merchant The burden laid upon all Californian industries with something like mpartiaity and none allowed to escape.
  says Our State stands well in the front rank of the great producing States of the Union not only as to products of the soil but manufactures and it is eminently unfair and unjust that should not re- ceive the same consideration at the hands of the transcontinenta lines is accorded the manuacur- CTS and producers of the Eastern States"
 The traffic committee proposes to seek remedy for the evil by petition the Transcontinental Freight Bureau at its next meeting, which to occur at Mill waukee May To that end it asks the co-opera- ton of all manufacturers and producers on the coast This, of course should be cordially given, for the matter is of concern to all.
 It is to be regretted, however, that our shippers have to seek redress for such wrong this by pc- tton to the very who have committed it and are proiting by it. The subject should be within the scope of the powers of the Interstate Commerce Com mission. The fighting of such gross discrimination this should be by law matter of justice, and not by favor as a concession to humble petitioner.
The San Francisco call., 1898-04-20
REFLECTIONS OF A BACHELOR.


 Probably love was given win s so he wouldn't get killed riding on street cars.
 Babies must be a lot healthier than they look or none of them would live.
 After . girl has been kissed by four different men, she begins to want to blon- dine her hair.
 It's only in books that girls would die of shame if the men they were in love with suspected it.
 Every woman ought to be wise enough to make her husband think she believes he was a terrible flirt before he married her.
 The only quarrel the devil ever had with his wife was because she wouldn't color her hair
 It's a lucky girl whose mouth is big enough to kiss and say "Don'tw at the same time.
 Probably nothing in the world ever makes a girl feel more satisfied with her self than to get a telegram when another girl is calling on her, read it, smile and toss it careleSsly on the table and then begin to talk about something else.-New York Press.
The San Francisco call., 1898-04-20
COLLECTED IN
 THE CORRIDORS,

Clarence Cobb of Denver is at the Cali fornia.
 A. Krohilton of San Jose is at the Cali fornia-
 Judge John M. Fulweiler of Auburn is at the Lick.
 William Thomas, Suisun rancher, is at the Grand.
 Edgar H. Finsch of Germany Is staying at the Palace.
 Frank L. Coombs. State. Librarian, is a guest at the Grand.
 l.. A. Spitzer, Assessor of Santa Clara County, Is at the Grand.
 Judge H. G. Breed of Santa Clara is registered at the Palace.
 Mark L. McDonald Jr., with his wife and sister, came down from his home in
The San Francisco call., 1898-04-20
TWO CAN PLAY AT THAT GAME.

The Spaniards are making great calcu- lations of the injuries that are to be in- flicted on our commerce by Spanish pri- yateers. These gentry will have to be pretty careful, more careful than Spanish seamen generally are, or they will be treated as pirates when they are cap tured. The regular naval officers will also find the business of searching neu- tral ships pretty hazardous unless they improve their methods and manners Louisville Courier-Journal.