The silver messenger. (Challis, Idaho) 1890-1912, 1898-12-13
PAIN'SCUBANFORCES
What Uncle Sans Troops Will
Have to Contend With.
Ma~y Besrdless Boys Sent frsn Spain
Who Never Return to Theqr
Homes-the Army
classified.

SPANS forces in Cuba are classified
as follows:
First-Regular infantry. This force
is composed exclusively of men born in
Spain. One can have only feelings of
pity for these poor boys, for most of
them are barely 20 years of age. AS
regiment after regiment goes march
ing past, n will look at thousands of
youthful faces before seeing a grizzled
veteran. These boys are clean-looking.
neat and well-behaved. "Toughs" and
rowdies among them are almost wholly
unknown. They ear nothing about
Cuba. The island might sink into the
sea, and they would merely roll a fresh
cigarette and dream of the blue hills OF
old Spain. so very, very far away. They
are dragged from their peaceful, quiet
homes to fight for Spain. That is all
they know about it, and it is all they
care. Poor boys! One could only pity
them, as they kept always coming, COM
ing 10 Havana, and never going back.
1t would be a pity to NOW down these
inoffensive lads with machine guns and
steel-jacketed bullets.
Second-Regular cavalry. This is
practically little more han mounted
infantry. The men are of Spanish birth.
If one did not know that their horses
came chiefly from Texas, the inference
would be Irresistible that the cavalry
mounts were the direct descendants OF
Rosinante of blessed memory. The av-
cragc cavalry horse of the Spanish
forces in Cuba recalls the old story of
the man who was driving along a vii
lage street somewhere in Connecticut
with e horse that was apparently saved
from total di~sintegration only by the
harness.
"Hello." said a friend on the side
walk. Going to have a new horse?"
What dye mean?" demanded the
other.
why, I thought you were going to
have a new horse. l see you have the
frame up"
When the spanish cavalry horse be-
comes o veal and decrepit for active
service he is sold to the bull fighters,
who prop him up while the bulls gore
him to death.
LID
is really an admirable body of men. II
is the pick of the Spanish troops in
Cuba. To be eligible for service in this
corps a man must be of good character
and some education. As the name i'm
plies, it is a civil guard, detailed chiefly
for service in cities and other places
where an intelligent, well-behayed
force is required. The men are not
mounted. They are of Spanish birth,
and they take pride N the good name
of their corps
Fourth-Guerrillas-cavalry From
the name, this force is supposed by
most Americans to be composed of law
less bands of ruffians roaming about.
without method or discipline, in search
of Threats to cut and hen roosts to rob.
This is an error. The guerrillas are reg
ularly enlisted men, properly Differed,
and subjected to army discipline. The
detestation in which they are held
arises from two circumstances: First.
they are mostly native-born Cubans,
fighting for pay against the freedom of
their W country; second, in their ca
pacity of scouts and rural patrol they
come in contact with the insurgents
more frequently than any other Span
ish force. When captured by insurgents
a guerrilla receives no quarter. He is
either hacked to death with a machete
or hanged to the nearest tree. BY rea-
son of his intimate knowledge of the
country the guerrilla is more feared and
hated than all the rest of the Spanish
troops combined. WHEN captured by
insurgents, the Spanish-born soldier is
treated %humanely, and put to work rails
ing vegetables for the use of his cap
tors. The captured guerrilla, however,
is killed like a wild beast.
Fifth-Volunteers = infantry. This
was Weyler's pet force. 1t is composed
chiefly of Spanish residents OF Cuba
who hold themselves in readiness for
active service when called upon in times
OF emergency. Its fighting ability is
supposed to be confined to volleys Of
selected epithets delivered at long
range.
NEUTRALITY-SUSPICIOUS. This is
an irregular force for defensive pur-
poses only. 1t is composed of both
Spaniards and natlve-born Cubans. 1t
is TO all intents and purposes a force of
night watchmen serving without pay
or with pay, as circumstances provide.
Each fortified town is supposed to pro-
vide a certain number of mobilizados
10 do guard duty at the blockhouse forts
guarding the place. The citizens usual
~ take turns at this duty. By obtain
ing a special permit from the authori-
! ties the owner of a plantation may arm
his workmen or may hire men as guards
to protect his property against pan
dts.
Seventh-0rden Publico = infantry.
This is a city guard similart to the Guar
dia Civil. 1t was with men from this
force that the United States consulate
general in Havana was guarded.
The Spanish troops are armed with
the Mauser rife, which is a small-bore
weapon of high power, fiat trajectory
and great penetration. 1t win kill at a
distance of a mile and a half. The
Springfield rifle. with which the New
York national guard is armed, is no
match for the Mauser, Many of the in