Burlington weekly free press. [volume] (Burlington, Vt.) 1866-1928, 1898-11-10

ored all the region around FL Caney
before submitting the plan which Law
ton adopted without change. OF course
it was supposed that the artillery fire
would speedily render the fort, tho
blockhouses, tho church and other
buildings practically useless for defense,
and that short fight between the in.
fantry would end the battle. But there
were only four guns at hand, and while
these were of the very best and were
splendidly served, under the personal
direction of Lieutenants w. r. Kenly
and Allston Hamilton, they were not
able at the range which their smoking
powder compelled them to take to smash
things for Chafee in the required time.
Every discharge of the guns was fol.
lowed by showers of Mauser bullets,
flying wild, Of course, but the result
showed that the battery would have
been silenced by Mauser fire alone had
it attempted to do its work at short
range. In the old style of fighting,
where both sides used smoking powder
and short range rifles, infantry were
counted upon to keep down infantry
fire and give the artillery a chance. At
the old artillery range of 500 yards
Capron could have smashed the stone
fort and blockhouses in short order
A veteran who commanded regi-
ment at Ell Caney told me that the Span
ish position there was an ideal one
that one Spaniard was equal to four
Americans in the charging line. The
village Of Ell Caney itself is compact
group Of stone houses. The tallest Of
these, as well as the church on the hill
| side back Of them and its belfry, were
loopholed, and on the outskirts of the
village there were several ordinary
blockhouses filled in with earth and one
made Of stone. The key to the position,
az before stated was the strong stone
fort, southeast of the village, crowning
hill about 100 feet high. The Ell
Caney garrison has been variously esti
mated from 500 to 1000 infantry, no
artillery nor machine guns. An esti.
mate, which seems to be- generally ac-
cepted, places the strength at 400 men,
1t has also been stated that 400 men
were killed, wounded and taken prison
ers. The Spanish general, Vara del Rey.
with his brother and two sons, Were
among the killed.
General Chaffee's plan was to throw
the left regiment of his brigade against
the stone fort, swinging his right in
line with 1T around SO as to sweep tho
interval between the fort and the vii
lage and thus hold the Spanish between
his line and that of Ludlow's. During
the night Of the Both he placed COM
pany of the Twelfth regiment at the
base Of hill which lay between his
bivouac and the stone fort, with orders
to seize the hill in the morning. He also
| placed company Of the Seventh regi.
mont on height northeast of FL Caney.
At daylight of the LIST Chaffee sent
the Twelfth regiment to deploy to the
right of the company posted ON the hill
and attack in southwest direction
that is, toward the fort, and at the same
time he led the Seventh and Seventeenth
north by a road from Montanamo,
changing directions southwest toward
the village and the interval between
that and the fort At about 1880, or AN
hour after Capron's guns opened, these
regiments came in view of the Tw elfth
and formed connection, so as to cover
the whole Spanish position. The bri-
gade line was actually formed about S
O'Clock, for IN advancing the men on
the right found themselves fired ON from
q blockhouse northeast of Ell Caney vii
lage, Fifty Cubans We're sent against
the blockhouse to keep its fire down.
The glory of taking the stone fort fell
to the Twelfth regiment, but the Sew
enth and Seventeenth, on its right,
should share the honor. They fought
the Spaniards flank and rear. The Sew
enteenth on the extreme right, near the
village, crept forward to Il sunken road
on the crest, looking down into val
ley upon the village. Below them was
Il hollow through which runs Il creek,
but when they attempted to advance
down the slope toward the creek the
men had no cover at all. In the low
land was u ravine completely covered
by Spanish fire. The orders of the regi.
ment were not to fire except they could
do so effectively, which was seldom, as
the Spaniards plying their Mausers at
them were hidden behind the stone
walls of houses in blind trenches and
behind barricades where their smoke
less powder did not give them away.
The regiment went into the fight at FL
Caney 400 strong and lost l l men killed
and 40 wounded. Lieutenant Colonel j..
7. Haskell was wounded by three
Mauser bullets, and the command de-
volved upon Major l.. M. o Brien. a
veteran soldier OF the Twenty'seventh
Michigan. Tho men of this regiment
fought all day upon empty stomacaes,
having had no prepared meal since noon
the day before. They had left their
packs and haversa-ks behind them.
Major o Brien said that it was mat
ter of surprise that the men were sc
ready and willing, as they had been on
board the transport 10 days before
landing In Cuba. The voice of the
grumbler was drowned by chorus from
hia comrades "What is the use?" they
said. 1.-THE government is doing all Il
oan."
1 In the deployment Of the right Q.