davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
The Guthrie daily leader. [volume] (Guthrie, Okla.) 1893-1996, 1898-04-19
TIMES HAVE CHANGED.
How the Travelling Mar Used to work
the Hoom Towns.

How the Travelling Nan Used to work
the Boom Towns.
mo such times as there used to be, "
sighed the gray haired but vigorous
travelling man who was enjoying him
self with the usual Saturday night
crowd. according to the Detroit Free
Press. There was time when they
were booming those western towns
that l saved about all my expense
money, and that was a mighty big
item In flush times" GIVE us your
recipe, old maa" ITS Of no use now.
They're humping along ON rock bottom
out !n that country. But then money
was no object. When approaching a
boom town ia discover some resident
Of the place aboard the train and
casually let drop 70 him that l was
looking for a good real estate invest
ment That was all, and Il was worth
from $50 to Sl00 a drop. ia start In
nocently for a hack, knowing as well
as | lived ia never reach It, Some
specuator would seize me by the arm.
introd ace himself put me in his pri-
vate carriage, whirl me to the best
hotel, get me the best room, make a
date TO drive me over the place and
solemnly inform me that the town was
mine. Live high? Higher than a wild
prince. They would take no money at
the bar, the hotel clerk never had a
bin against me and couldn't spend a
cent. Ii was one constant round. as
the boys say. You know my line then.
l only sold TO one man in a place and
only called on him once a year. lie
always stood in, kept mum and shared
IN the good things / made a pile of
money, for expense bills ran high n
those days, but / guess it is just as well
for me that the bottom dropped out.
A mans stomach won't stand every
thing"
The Guthrie daily leader. [volume] (Guthrie, Okla.) 1893-1996, 1898-04-19
NEWS IN BRIEF

Freeman Cochran was convicted Of
murder in the first degree at Bethany,
Mo, and sentenced 10 hang June 3.
He killed George Scarborough in lsg7
The grand stand, pavilions, club
house and residence of Chris Won der
Abe at Sportsman's park were de-
stroyed by ere Loss, $50, ,0OO insur-
ance s35, 900 A number Of people
wore seriously injured. The fire
broke out during game between the
Browns and Chicago baseball clubs
The President will call for 5000
militia and $4,000 volunteers, as soon
as war is declared
The press and public Of Germany Is
strongly anti-American, but the gov
eminent is neutral.
Thomas Horn, aged 10, Of near Sc
dalia, shot his index finger of so as 10
avoid going TO the front with the
national guard, Of which he was a
member
Telegraph messages, patent medi-
cines, beer, tobacco, stocks, drafts
checks, mortgages, express packages,
eeL, are 10 be taxed for war revenue
purposes.
Judge Williams OF the Missouri su
preme court announces that he viii
not be a candidate TO succeed himself
The Guthrie daily leader. [volume] (Guthrie, Okla.) 1893-1996, 1898-04-19
His HlnH-PRicEn EVE.
How a clever Buuko Game was played
on son OF sunny Italy.

A well-planned scheme was worked
on a downtown Italian confectioner the
other night whereby he lost $50. rays
the Pittsburg Commercial Gazette.
About D. m. a man who had one good
eve and one glass eye came wandering
along the street and stopped at this
Italians fruit stand lie stopped over
to look at some OF the fruit. when un-
expectedly his glass eve fell from its
socket down among the bananas and
oranges. The pretending purchaser at
once began a diiisent search for the
missing glass eye. With both hands
he clawed into the fruit scattering 1t
I'm all directions The Italian came
forward and told the stranger TO stop.
The ono-eyed man explained that his
glass eye had dropped down there and
that he wanted to get it. The Italian
became enraged and told the stranger
TO come around i'm the evening and he
could get the other eye. The man eX-
planned he was stranger and would
not be here i'm the evening. but If he
Qhe Itallan) found the eye he should
bring it to his hotel. where 500 would
be paid to him An hour later another
man came along, pretended to make
a purchase, and while lingering around
in the fruit suddenly espied the Won
derful glass eye The man from Italy
made grab for il, but was too late
as his would-be customer already had
It, Both claimed the eye and a quar-
rel ensued The Italian patched up
matters by giving the stranger $50 for
the eye. thinking he would get SlOo
upon returning it and he would have
$50 clear He went 90 the hotel with
the eye to get the 500 that he was
told awaited him there. Iio found that
no such man had been there and no
800 was left there for him. lie then
saw how he was worked and notified
the police.
The Guthrie daily leader. [volume] (Guthrie, Okla.) 1893-1996, 1898-04-19
TREAT WITH INSURGENTS.
spanish Armistioe Commission Leaves
Havana for Puerto Principe.


HAVANA, April Yesterday
morning Senores Pedro Rabell, colon
ial secretary Of posts and commuuica-
tiOns; Dolz Giberga and Leopold Sola,
well known lawyer, designated by
the autonomist government as par
liamentary commission TO approach
the insurgent leaders in Eastern Gu
ba, left by rail for Batabano from
which point they will proceed by a
coast steamer TO Santa Cruz del Sur.
TO ascertain whether the iusurrent t
government H. the province of Puerto
Principe viii accept the armistice
II received, the commission will In -
dicate neutral zone and propose com
ditions and place of meeting. Seniors
Juan Ramirez and Silvestre Auclada,
prominent autonomists and members
Of the centrnl committee, have been
appointed by the committee with the
same end in view. They left for Santa
Cruz Del Sur. where they will use
their influence in the name OF the au-
tonomist party, but independently OF
the parliame tary commission. There
are great expectations as to the re
suit, which Is unNiously awaited
El Ccrreo says "ln these solemn
moments for the country nation in
whose history glorious page is to DO
writtcn-we must continue, as hith-
crto, 60 maintain ourselves in serenity
and calm till the chief of the army
calls US TO shed the blood boiling in
our veins in defense Of the honor Of
our beloved land and 90 finish our
lives shouting, Viva Espana
Tho paper also says that there is
great enthusiasm in naval and mill
tary circles since the news from Wash
ington was received. The extras pub
lished containing reports OF the action
of the American senate were gre"'ily
snapped up at high prices.
The Guthrie daily leader. [volume] (Guthrie, Okla.) 1893-1996, 1898-04-19
MEETING OF OKLAHOMA
PRESS ASSOCIATION.

The regular semi-annuAl meeting of
the Oklahoma Press association is
hereby called to meet in Oklahoma
City on Monday, May 2, at 10 o'clock
a. m, to transact such business as
maysproperiy come before the associa-
tion Aside from business of moment
TO the members, the annual election Of
officers takes place, and all members
ia good standing are earnestly urged
TO be present.
Program.
Address Of Welcome by Mayor .Anen, OF
Response by President /. q Niblack.
Annual report of h ecording Secretary.
Annual report Of Corresponding Secre-
tary.
Annual report Of Treasurer
Annual report OF Executive Committee.
Application Tor membership.
Resolutions
Election of Omcers
Naming OF Special Committees
Press Association Reminiscences-Harry
B. Gnstrap. Chandler News.
The Daily Ia the Small Town-Elbert W.
H0Vt, POnca city Courier.
Oklahoma al the Omaha Exposltion-J. T.
Hensiey, III Reno Democrat
can News BE Legally COpYriFhtedY LIN
coin McklnleF, NeWklrK Republican.
More About our Cotton interests-J. o.
Blakeney, shawnee News.
What Results Would Have Followed the
Passage of the Ellsworth Bulf--Frank Nc.
Master, Oklahoma Magazine
Was the Killing OF the Loud Bill TO the
Best Interest OF the Country Press Jcre
johnson, Kildare Journal
The Part Played by the Daily Press in the
Late War WI Spain. "a PIPE Dream )--J
B Campbell, HennesseY Kicker.
What the Oklahoma Press Has Done for
Territorial Educational Institutions. -Presi
dent Edmund D. Murdough, Edmond Nor
| nal School.
Additional Facts Pertaining 10 Foreign
Ad. Rates-G. A. Critics, Pond Greek News
Loyalty of the Press 20 Home Interests
| Col j. A. Mann, klngdsher Times.
Ny Experience With Cash Subscriptions
Since the Last Meeting n j. Palmer, Med
! ford Patriot.
General Growth Of the Territorial Press
| T. II. Greer, Guthrie State Capital.
When tue Field Does Not Justify the Ef-
| fort personal Experiences l--By T.. r
| Brown, Oklahoma CITY Times-JOunaL and
/ X. q Blakeney. Oklahoma City Oklahoman
Local and Foreign Advertising -fraui
| smith. Woodward Bulletin.
| Desultory Long Horn Paragraphs-W +
/ Bolton, woodward News
Development of Adyertising--J, T. Cook
! cloud Chiet Herald-Sentinei.
| LON WHORrON l. q NIBLACK.
secretary, President
The Guthrie daily leader. [volume] (Guthrie, Okla.) 1893-1996, 1898-04-19

Some Of tho Thing, rhat wc .h,ti oa
Thcn.

rhcn
It is bewilioring 90 contemplate Go,
effects Of The in,roduDtiou Cd iu8 scl.
invention into general -s fm.
and the Hour some of lc ,hugs al.
ready possible md which have been
tried by its merits are as follows. A
lover at one end of the llno mly Goa
vey In something less than one-th.riy.
thousandth part of a second the .m-
preston of bis sweetest Kiss TO his
waiting love dt the receiver end 90 Irt
line and may receive @ similar re
sponsiyc thrill This remarkable fact
Is shown that az distances as great .s
10000 miles the Impressions viii oUb
lost per cent of their yiyiduosg. re.
suit far transcondiug that of the DE 81
electrical work. Another result IA
that q schoolboy may be- spanked ly
his stern parent at any distance. lu
this case the child is presented to the
receiver while the parent strikes ir,
transmitter Again. a surgical opera
tion may De satisfactorily performed
over an extent Of territory by the sur-
gcon in his Office. since an impression
are conveyed in either direction. aud
are permanent. Courts Of law do NOT
need the actual presence OF witnesses
or others Postal service. except fUi
merchandise is no longer necessary
Experiments are now i'm progress al
which it is hoped that it will be pos.
sible TO feed q person by presenting
food to his physical counterpart at the
other end of the line An honor to
the inventor. Herr Rhegnois Hwlck-
eneistcngiifcnschock'l May ne uc
spared to perfect his truly marvellous
appliances
The Guthrie daily leader. [volume] (Guthrie, Okla.) 1893-1996, 1898-04-19

The tinplate clippings from the
stamping factories Of this country are
gathered together. tied IN bales. aud
delivered at the dock IN New York
for about Sc a ton; thence they are
shipped to Holland, where the tin Is
recovered and made into ingots. while
the iron scrap Is sold and turned 10
different uses. Some factories have as
high as 200 tons Of this scrap tin 10
dispose Of in a year. The process used
in Holland for separating the two
metals Is secret, and the efforts OF
manufacturers 10 obtain a knowledge
OF Il has thus Tar been IN vain.
The Guthrie daily leader. [volume] (Guthrie, Okla.) 1893-1996, 1898-04-19

A bicycle has reached Central Afri.
ca and has greatly exercised the minds
Of the natives. 10 was at first put
down yarlously as a griuding-miil and
a circular saw The owner, Tangap-
yika missionary, gives the people a
treat when he discounts a bearing. and
allows them to examine the bullets,
rs they calf the salls-an eloquent
commentary on Aelr education; and
when they see n mounted and spin.
l,ng along their exclamation Is. "Kt
3aada llaslkoiow which Is alleged 10 b'
equivalent 10 "Ggod graciousl New
anrk IrlLunn. -
The Guthrie daily leader. [volume] (Guthrie, Okla.) 1893-1996, 1898-04-19
CURIOSITY oE MONKEYS.
one who Was Inquisitivo In Regard 20
Homo Hrewed Ale,

Nne VINO was lnquisttiNo IN Regard TO
Home Brewed Ale.
Curiosity seems TO be the great fail
ure, or virtue. of monkeys. story Is
told OF an Englishman who had "a
South African monkey which had
Travelled with him around the world.
when his bachelor days were over he
took his young wife to a lovely old
manor house in the south Of England.
and. Englishmanlike. kept several ba--
rels OF good "home-brewed" ale in the
cellar On returning from church IN
Sunday morning he noticed that The
cellar door was open, and started on .
tour OF investigation As he went down
the steps Jenny the monkey. rushed
up, and he found that she had set all
the spigots running. The door had
been inadvertently left open. and Jeu-
ny, doubtless, went prying into the
semi-lighted place. Turning one splg1,
on produced such a rushing stream
that she tried the others also. much 10
the waste of the liquor II may ie
added that when the Englshman's
frst-born appeared and monopolizeI J
attention. Jenny got such a ~ of ioal-
ousy that she was at once sent To .hc
secluded but more congenial society 10
be found In the monkey house OF .ha
London Geological Gardens.
The Guthrie daily leader. [volume] (Guthrie, Okla.) 1893-1996, 1898-04-19

RIcmoND, April IS. The jefferson
Davis memorial window was unveiled
Sunday in ST. Paul's cathedral, tho
church Mr. Davis attended while pres.
ident OF the confcderacy. There was
an immense crowd present The serv-
ice was very simple, the sermon being
preached by DR.. William Dame OF
Of Baltimore Mrs Davis, her grand
daughter, Miss Hayes, and Consul
General Lee and family accompanied
by Miss Cisneros, attended the cere.
monies.
The Guthrie daily leader. [volume] (Guthrie, Okla.) 1893-1996, 1898-04-19

BosToN, April ia 1000, 600 fire,
prefaced by an explosion that shook
the whole city, occurred in Charlston
at $3.50 o'clock yesterday morning. 1t
was the most spectacular and terrific
coniiagration Of the year. A huge
grain elevator at Hoosac tunnel and
Water street was completely de-
stroyed, together with 600, 900 bushels
OF grain awaiting shipment to Europe.
1t was mostly owned by Mr. Joseph
Letter, the Chicago grain king,
The Guthrie daily leader. [volume] (Guthrie, Okla.) 1893-1996, 1898-04-19

PORTLAND, Ore. April is-Captain
2. H. Ray, eighth United States in
fantry, who spent the winter in Alas
ka, arrived here TO day from the
north Captain Ray will recommend
to the war department the sending Of
troops into the interior Of Alaska, and
the establishment Of a military form
Of government in the Yukon. Captain
Ray states that he does not believe
the spring cleanup Of gold will show
more than 5000 600
The Guthrie daily leader. [volume] (Guthrie, Okla.) 1893-1996, 1898-04-19

Thousands Of sufferers from grippe
have been restored 10 health by One
Minute Cough Cure. II quickly cures
coughs, colds, bronchitis, pneumonia,
grippe, asthma, and all throat and
Inrn dlseasna j Wheeler a Son.
The Guthrie daily leader. [volume] (Guthrie, Okla.) 1893-1996, 1898-04-19
SlLLll'S GlLMIG Nl[lLG Yl[d

REMEMBER, this advertisement is OF
In the tomb. tits home establishment,
shipping direct from the Quarries marble
and granite, and manufacturing In this
city. Foreign agents show you large,
fine picture and ask you to sign binding
order for poor design and grade az dou-
bic price, covering their wages and ex-
penses. Think OF ltl we will duplicate
any OF their work from 20 60 30 per cent
less. All the work done in the Guthrie
cemetery, some weighing upward OF two
tons, was done by US. Notice the lomo
cut on the bases
The Guthrie daily leader. [volume] (Guthrie, Okla.) 1893-1996, 1898-04-19

Mrs. Skinner-"Oh. but / wish ] was
a man" Mr. skinner" Why, so. my
dear?" Mrs. skinner was Just
thinking today II / was only a man.
how happy ! could make my wife by
giving her a diamond necklace for
birthday present"
The Guthrie daily leader. [volume] (Guthrie, Okla.) 1893-1996, 1898-04-19

The farmer, the mechanic and the
ecyele rider are liable TO unexpected
uts and bruises. DeWitts Witch
Hazel Salve is the best thing TO keep
on hand. II heals quickly, and Is a
well known cure for piles. J. Wheeler
g. Son.
The Guthrie daily leader. [volume] (Guthrie, Okla.) 1893-1996, 1898-04-19
oold premlnm nn nt LI.hnn.

LONDON, April Is The gold prem
ium at Lisbon at closing Saturday
was %.
The Guthrie daily leader. [volume] (Guthrie, Okla.) 1893-1996, 1898-04-19

will pay 81 cents bushel for good
oats, and 81 per ton FOR prime hay de-
livered AZ my camp on the north line
OF the town OF Chandler.
~ 4. III. SPENCER, Contractor.
The Guthrie daily leader. [volume] (Guthrie, Okla.) 1893-1996, 1898-04-19
VATICAN NOT HOPELESS,
Thinks There Il stlu a Chance to Pre-.
vent Outbreak OF HostIilties.

LONDON, April ls.-The Rome cor
respondent of the Times says an
Vatican circles, the opinion is still
held that an outbreak Of war may
yet be pr vented aud a rumor is ailoat
to the effect that the pope is endeav-
oring TO persuade Spain to recognize
the independence of Cuba.
The Guthrie daily leader. [volume] (Guthrie, Okla.) 1893-1996, 1898-04-19
MANILA PANIC-STRICKEN.
spanish Omolais aud woII-to-Do Fami.
lies Fleeing From the Rebellion.

LONDON, April lS.-A special dis
patch from Singapore says that the
steamship Leo Mi, from Manila, has
arrived there crowded with Spanish
officials and well-to-do Spanish fami-
lies who are escaping from the rebel
lion which is spreading rapidly in the
Philippines They report that Ma
Mia is panic-stricken.
The Guthrie daily leader. [volume] (Guthrie, Okla.) 1893-1996, 1898-04-19

Arrive Leave Arrive Arrive
NolGuthrie. lGuthrie. n. Wot 1nlGalv 's'n
to7li2.i5 p IN. t2;sb D. N. p.35 p. ra.gi05 a m.
fo5 n .05 D. NJ. 800 D. m. 9iJ5 a m I2:85 p.m .
lRil $3.50 p. m 0:co a. n. Local Freight.
u -, -
The Guthrie daily leader. [volume] (Guthrie, Okla.) 1893-1996, 1898-04-19
MAY ABANDON CUBA.

the Only Means OF Avoiding War.
LONDON, April Is. s.-The Rome cor
respondent of the Daily News says:
81 am assured that the queen regent
herself, rs we'll as the pope and En-
peror Francis Joseph Of Austria would
favor abandoning Cuba as the only
means to avoid war Archbishop Ire
land cables that renouncing the island
is the only possibility OF avoiding
war"
The Guthrie daily leader. [volume] (Guthrie, Okla.) 1893-1996, 1898-04-19

Our compound extract OF sarsRpRrillh
q made TO cure bloCd diseares. Every
bottle guaranteed. IF r. Lille & 90.
The Guthrie daily leader. [volume] (Guthrie, Okla.) 1893-1996, 1898-04-19
TO CURE A GOLD IN ONE DAY

TO CURE A UOLD IN ONE DAY
Take Laxative Bromo Quinine Tablets
All druggists refund the money II II
fails TO cure. csc. The genuine hGr
L. B. q. on each tablet.
The Guthrie daily leader. [volume] (Guthrie, Okla.) 1893-1996, 1898-04-19

tion at Oklahoma City.
Make close connections at El Reno for
points on the Rock Island north and south.
FOR rates and Information apply to
J. Y. HOLDEN, 1rafic Manager,
South McAlester, I. T.
q, NJ ELLSWORTH,
Agent Oklahoma City.
EDWIN ADAMS,
Travelling Freight and Passenger Agent
Oklahoma City, o. 7
The Guthrie daily leader. [volume] (Guthrie, Okla.) 1893-1996, 1898-04-19
NORTH, EAST AND WEST

AlOhl.on. TopoAa = Santa Ne.
The Guthrie daily leader. [volume] (Guthrie, Okla.) 1893-1996, 1898-04-19

@UTHRIE Lodge No 1, A. o. u. W., meets
" Thursday evenings OF each week 1880
in Victor block, corner First and Harrison.
visiting WOrkmen always welcome.
u. ", HUMSHER, NJ W.
c. J. TUOHY, Recorder.
The Guthrie daily leader. [volume] (Guthrie, Okla.) 1893-1996, 1898-04-19

HUTHRlE Lodge No. 2, K. of P. meets
~ every FRIDAY at 1880 In their hall
IN the Victor block, corner First and Harri-
son. Visiting knights are always welcome,
J. J.FoUcART M. Off. and k. Of r. S
Montgomery County sentinel. [volume] (Rockville, Md.) 1855-1974, 1898-09-30
Registration.

We are entering upon Congressional
campaign of supreme importance In this
State, both In It's immediate results, and In
Its bearing upon the general State election
next Fall. The Democratic party is well
organized, and with It's full vote registered,
can win in this contest. Eternal vigilance
is the price Of our success, and 1t therefore
behooves US TO use every effort and employ
every means TO have placed upon our regis
tration lists the name Of every Democrat in
this State who 10 entitled vote. This ia neces.
sary, not only 10 insure success, but 10 OBJ.
tain the unbiased will OF those who believe
in the principles OF Democracy.
The attention of the Democrats is d.
rected to the fact that there are but two
days for registration in the several counties
OF this State, namely:
Tuesday, October 4th, and Tuesday, DC.
tober IL, 1898 There Is one day for revis.
ion, namely Tuesday. October 18th, 1898,
on which date no new names are added To
the list.
Too much stress cannot be laid on the
Importance of registration. As a result oil
the attention paid to 1t by our party in
1897, we carried the State Democratic, out
side of Baltimore City, for the State ticket.
With the same attention paid to it, and the
same interest shown this year, we will
again have occasion TO feel gratifed at the
result. Let every man do his duty, and we
will have the proud satisfaction of seeing
Maryland represented in the Congress OIL
the United States by men who will be the
pride Of the State and an honor to the Nation
MUREAF WtNDIyER,
Committee.
Montgomery County sentinel. [volume] (Rockville, Md.) 1855-1974, 1898-09-30

Now that the county convention has de-
termined that any proposed change of the
primary system shall be submitted to the
Democratic votes at the next general pri-
mary election, all we have to say is that we
think it acted wisely and well. The present
system was adopted by the people after due
notice and full consideration, any change
that is to be made should be done by them.
Any other mode, in our opinion, would
ierment discord in our ranks that might
work serious injury in the way OF the
success of the party. What we want now
is harmony-especially so in the rank and
file of the party.
Montgomery County sentinel. [volume] (Rockville, Md.) 1855-1974, 1898-09-30
A BATTLE OF GIANTS

The greatest corporation ever formed In
this country has recently been effected. 1t
lie known as the Federal Steel Company, and
starts with capital Of $500 100000. 1t is
nothing less than the combination of five
large companies, namely, the Illinois Steel
Company, the Minnesota Steel Company,
the Lorraine Steel Company, the johnson
Steel Company, and the Elgin, Joliet and
Eastern Railway. While the main business
of the amslgamated company will, It Is said,
be the manufacture and sale of steel, Its
charter authorizes 1t to operate railway and
steamship lines and to conduct any business
which may be necessary TO the protection OF
its Investments and interests. The new CON-
pany begins with five immense steel plants
and railroad Of considerable importance,
and will soon increase it's investments
largely.
It Is stated that this organization was
formed TO combat the recent combination of
Carnegie and Rockefeller, which IL was feared
would drive the other steel companies to
the wall IL they should continue separate
The new company has millions of money Of
lie own, but IL is also backed by J. Pierpont
Morgan & Co.
1t will bs q battle Of giants The two
great steel combines which are thus pitted
against each other probably represent more
money than any other two companies In
the world. II will be interesting 10 see how
Montgomery County sentinel. [volume] (Rockville, Md.) 1855-1974, 1898-09-30
Notice to Creditors.

NOTICE is hereby given that the subscrib-
IN er has obtained from the Orphans
Court of Montgomery county letters Of ad-
minisIration on the personal estate of
GEORGE +. LINTHICUN,
late OF said county, deceased. Allpersons
having claims againsl said deceased are her
by warned to exhibit the same with YOU cheers
thereof, TO the subscriber, on or before tie
9th day Of March, 1899 otherwise, they
may, by law, be excluded from all benefit
OF said estate. All persons indebted to said
estate are requested to make imme late paw
ment. Given under my hand this 9Th day
OF September, 1898.
MARTHA Il. LINTHICUM.
sep Cat ADMINISTRATIVE.
Montgomery County sentinel. [volume] (Rockville, Md.) 1855-1974, 1898-09-30

STATR OF MAINLAND,
County Of Montgomery, SIS. =:
!, r. B. Moore, Cashier of the above-n named
bank, do solemnly swear that the above state
ment lie true to the best Of my know ledge and
belief.
RIB. MOORE, Cashier.
Subscribed aud sworn TO before me- ,h,s
24th day OF September, 1898.
HENRY J STERICK,
Notary Public.
Correct-Attest:
|. 7. FULKS,
A. y MEM,
sep $685. directors. I