davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Edgefield advertiser. [volume] (Edgefield, S.C.) 1836-current, 1898-08-03

Discussing the Philippine ques-
ton, the japanese press, generally
favors the retention of the islands
by the United States. There would
bo no objection to their transfer to
Great Britain.
Edgefield advertiser. [volume] (Edgefield, S.C.) 1836-current, 1898-08-03

sent to Hoffman island and the
steamer will be disinfected and
sent to her dock. Health Officer
Doty said some of the men had
been il, apparently with malarial
fever, but they were now conva-
lescing.
Edgefield advertiser. [volume] (Edgefield, S.C.) 1836-current, 1898-08-03
For County Auditor.

/ am Il candidate for the office of Comfy Au-
ditor, and respectfully solicit the support of
Edgefeld democrats. l will abide the results of
the primary and support the nominees of the
party. HENRY C. WATSON.
I am Il candidate for reelection to the Office of
Auditor. will abide the results of the primary
and support the nominees of the PARTY.
I. B. HALTIWANGER.
Edgefield advertiser. [volume] (Edgefield, S.C.) 1836-current, 1898-08-03
WEDNESDAY, AUG. 5.

The Spanish troops in Porto
Rico are being withdrawn from
the outlying towns and are con-
centrating upon San Juan. The
defences of the capital are being
strengthened.
Edgefield advertiser. [volume] (Edgefield, S.C.) 1836-current, 1898-08-03

You can get the ADVERTISER and
Frank Leslie's Weekly, both one year
ior $3.50, or both six months for $l.75
i.eslie's has all the war pictures-bat-
tlcships and battles, generals and
horses, and few privatcs now and
then.
Edgefield advertiser. [volume] (Edgefield, S.C.) 1836-current, 1898-08-03

Candidates who have ordered tickets
printed at the Advertiser JOB ONCE
arc hereby notified that they are ready
for delivery. If you send for them,
please serd written order.
Edgefield advertiser. [volume] (Edgefield, S.C.) 1836-current, 1898-08-03
MOTHERS FRIEND

"My wife suffered more in ten min
utes with either of her other tWo chill
dren than she did altogether with her
last, having previously used four bot
ties of Mothers Friend 1t IS
blessing to any one expecting to be-
come a NOTuER," says customer
HENDERSON DALE, Carmi, Illinois
Edgefield advertiser. [volume] (Edgefield, S.C.) 1836-current, 1898-08-03

The Hon. T. II. Rainsford is hereby announc-
edas a candidate sor the unexpirad term of j..
NJ. Gaines in the State Senate. His record in the
lower House for five years proves him to be a
wise and prudent Legislator, capable of taking
care of the interests of his constituents. We
pledge him to abide the result of the primary
election. FRIENDS.
Edgefield advertiser. [volume] (Edgefield, S.C.) 1836-current, 1898-08-03

Remember we do all kinds OF
lob work, do it neatly and at the
lowest prices
Edgefield advertiser. [volume] (Edgefield, S.C.) 1836-current, 1898-08-03
For County Treasurer.

am Il candidate for reelection to the office
of County Treasurer. l will abide the result OF
the primaries and support all tie nominees OF
| the party, T. c. MORGAN.
Edgefield advertiser. [volume] (Edgefield, S.C.) 1836-current, 1898-08-03
For State Senate.

The friends of Hon. John C. Sheppard pre-
sent his name to the voters of Edgcfeld county
for the State Senate. He will abide the results
Of the primary and support its nominees.
Edgefield advertiser. [volume] (Edgefield, S.C.) 1836-current, 1898-08-03

OF Druggists at .leg o. acrt by express On receips
of price. Write for book containing test!moninIa
and valuable Information for all Mothers, frce'
Tho ErDd!leld Regulator Co., Atlnnta, Go.
Edgefield advertiser. [volume] (Edgefield, S.C.) 1836-current, 1898-08-03
|EARLY RATIFICATION IS NOW EXPECTED.

Believed That Terms Offered Are Secure Prompt
proval of Spanish Ambassadors Act in Accepting Them i'm
Behalf of spain-Sght Alteration Made in Articles
Of Peace at Suggestion of M. Cambon-OtLer-
Conditions Were Acceptable Him.
Edgefield advertiser. [volume] (Edgefield, S.C.) 1836-current, 1898-08-03
For House Of Representatives.

I am Il candidate for the House of Reprcscn.
tatives, will abide the results of the primary
election and support its nominees.
Edgefield advertiser. [volume] (Edgefield, S.C.) 1836-current, 1898-08-03
Nl)7EIE +! :':;: :; :';: s:::':i !: !; A.; 6

and about which such tender and
holy recollections cluster as that
of MORN sR she who watched
over our helpless infancy and guild
ed our first tottering step. Yet
the life of every Expectant Moth
er is besct with danger and all et-
fort shcu.d be made to avoid 1T.
Edgefield advertiser. [volume] (Edgefield, S.C.) 1836-current, 1898-08-03
Mothers
r ] G IlCI

dread, suffering or gloomy 1oIc=
bodings, to the hour when she
experiences the joy of Motherhood.
Its use insures safety to the lives
of both Mother and Child, and she
is found stronger after than before
confnement-in short, it makes
Childbirth natural and easy" as
so many have said. Do mt be
persuaded to use anything but
Edgefield advertiser. [volume] (Edgefield, S.C.) 1836-current, 1898-08-03
Gh N vJlDh E Z S
For Congress-.

hereby announce myself Il candidate for re.
election to Congress from the Second Congress
sional District, subject to the rules and 4egula
tions of the democratic party.
Respectfully, w. ]. TALBERT.
Edgefield advertiser. [volume] (Edgefield, S.C.) 1836-current, 1898-08-03

so assists nature
in the change taxi
ing place that
the Expectant
M o h er is ena-
bled tc look for
ward wit II on t
New-York tribune. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1866-1924, 1898-03-28
A STATEMENT FOR II. CARROLL WHITE

Mrs Catherine White. who died AT the home OF
Mrs. Swan No IA West Twenty seven;h-st sew
eIal days ago after reading letter from hcr son.
II. Carroll White. divinity student IN Philadol-
pha. was buried yesterday I'm the strangers PLOT
IN Calvary Cemetery by James Il. Smith. an under
takcr. of 80. IA Eighth-a|e Mr.. Smith has re-
ccivea replies 10 the two letters which lie sent
20 the son OF the dead woman last week.
Tho Rev. James Dallas Steele. pastor % the
Twelfth Street Reformed Presbyterian Church
made short statement to his congr cation at the
close OF the afternoon service yesterday concerning
II. Carroll White. He laid that the latter was "A
thirc-year student IN the seminary. and hat his
expenses through his college course and also
through the seminary had been paid ny The church
boards. lie also said that the reports published In
the newspapers would injure the young man. esDe-
c!aly ne was 70 take his examination fnr
Ncensure In illinois next week. He thought that
they had been over-hnrsh. White had by hIs
Industry and good character. proved hims,f worthy
OF help from tho church through his course in cy-
ege and seminary Hlr stce< declared that
when he was young she had not shown mothers
feeling FOR him. For years, the clergyman de-
clared White had not been able to send his mother
a dollar. and could not provide for her burial lie
also referred to Mrs. Whites love OF liquor and the
attempts which he said her son had made TO reform
her. When Whites letter was written. in which
he refused 10 send her any money. the young man
did not know how sick she really waA
New-York tribune. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1866-1924, 1898-03-28
RAILROAD NEWS COMMITTEES.

Tho following is n list OF committees composed OF
railroad men at the Grand Central Station. who
have been lately appointed to serve at the Railroad
Mons Building No. 1861 Madlson-aye. for the season
Of 1895
Accounts-Georse s Prince. chairman: S. S. Bliss.
y II House. II. G. Lochmuller and j. r. Yates
Eicycio Club. J. Thompson. captain, and J. o.
Hobby, IT,, s,ecretary and ireasurer. .,,... WIN
lam H. Reid. secretary. and William H. Smith
treasurer. ut, &C.,. O. r., $500 .
N,rsb,I l. bacon and u. 4 Waterman
ntsranmcn "gd $ aLr sam1S ( lie sor MaT
f'' n 1 co4, ' ana il T. Pdro"io " lang
Lunch-room j. +. Fairlamb. chairman; T.. Dennis.
"Veembcr.hip" Frederick r Slack. chairman A. b.
stone. SECRETARY: James Atkinson. Charles 7.
Ayc Z fnoe T. 6 S nem'Tfi ac: 'of po R Wit
70 Unug, " IT, Jackson. Aonzo II. Joseph Will
lam 5. Iockycr. L'wi.s, J MnrcTs, Samuel J. lie
Queen. William b.. Northrtp q. W. Odcll. r f.
Rlchardson y. ". sargent W. /. Todd. G. W.
yan TaH,c 4 ,Webbcr WuIg Y 70 Wnlnen;;cin.
lam Iyiscmnn ana J. W Woodman.
Physinl work. q. Hobby ir.. chairman: F.
l.. Hopkins W. s Haley, II. L. Stearns and +. A.
P;Gfiicaron--lamcs H. Hustis. chairman; L. H.
NReccri,on Wiiam NJ Van ThoN chairman;
Trih Iow.r sccrot'ry G. y pcrny. g. Mall
plant. 81. r Ihompaon' Robert Thornton and
'H'clieious Work :. s Bliss. chairman, James H.
sandsv Meetings Arthur J.. Alien. e. j. Brgsc.
Dav,y. - Hubbard Edward Mexican. william b.
= ~ W.d.i,'n ~. s,otj W,hicr. Wiilam WISE,
man and - y Wo9dmnn.
connru & pwy,r II seymour Miller Is G..
Poor H. q. So l.nei Er'd'rick 5. Van Tassol. c..
nii, s,udv cinh William Busch. G. J. Bruse.
e.. $ nan. q .E-.y. osborn. and J L. ,ricr:on
renee md y & TrOwhridge
New-York tribune. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1866-1924, 1898-03-28
THE ST. ANDREWS SUBSCRIPTIONS
DR. WILSON TELLS HIS CONGREGATION THE
MOTIVES OF THEIR GENEROSITY

DR. WILSON TELLS HIS CONGREGATION THE
MOTIVES OF THEIR GENEROSITY.
The Rev. DR. J. o. Wilson told his congregation I'm
St Andrews Methodist Episcopal Church Yesterday
why~thcy subscribed $4,000 with which TO pay or
the debts Of the church lie took his text from II
Corinthians xxyiM q: "Whcrcfore show ye before
the churches the proof Of your love" DR. Wilson
prcfaced his sermon by thanking bis congregation
and the secular press FOR spreading abroad the
news Of the surprising subscription.
Now. why did wc 10 IT." he asked. 1T was not
an accident 1t was Il straightforward and care
fully planned Achievement Il was an ai!insplrlns
motive. can tel you what 8, was mol; l. was
not motive OF pride Such mouv" would have
defeated the very end il sought IL WAS not u
motive Of revenge. nor rivalry, nor competition.
lad Il been 1t would hove been an inslorous fall
was great Great decd. arc th. onsprings %. lofty
purposes Now whnt wa IT, Why oil you lay on
The altar this expensive sacrifice
1T g. your belief chat ChHsts pan for saVing
vote OF confidence. Another Of Your motives VAS
INSTRUMENTATION You know that army OF enemies
wh, are ready 10 attack tho Church Tine
currns ships are ALWAYS ready 60 sail into port and
InGtclifv Another Is incompetence. Therefore
your vote % last sunday YVES defensive appro-
4, he end % hie sermon pc rs.od FOR another
colicc,ion for no c..sc mi siof@. loI need
stand lark because rcu came unlrcpar't' cc suiI
you have hal connd"n.. .n ~. and now ! VII
vim Sou. Will lei. i e. you. "nD yon can pay me
liz then told TO congregation E, write what
amount 81 % cared - give lal incoe 81 ia 40
V@iopc. whch would ic found in every scat. l.
was noticed thnt Icorly everybody dropped au on
velope f. the silver plate ns 81 WAS passed around
New-York tribune. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1866-1924, 1898-03-28
MANY RICH KLONDIKE FINDS REPORTED.
srAMPEDEs FOR NEW GOLD FIELDS FROM
DAWSON

sTAMPEDEs FOR NEW GOLD FIELDS FROM
DAWSON.
skaguay. Alaska, March 81 (by way Of Seattle.
Wash March g7).-One Of the biggest stampedes
yet recorded in the Klondike region was occasiohed
on February u by a rich strike on the divide De-
tween the Big and Little Skookum The strike
was made IN bench diggings. on high hogback,
three or four hundred feet above the level Of the
gulches Pay dirt running from 81 to $50 to the
pan WI. found. Following the announcement OF
the strike rush occurred from Dawson OF I'm,
mcnse proportions and the entire ridge was staKei
snort time 49,
by A. Fiche. official courier and dispat n bearer
for the Canadian Government. Piche says there
was great oXctemen AT Dawson when ne lett over
the Skookum strike. and that over two nunaned
men were standing in line AT the Recorder : once
The news Of 4 new strike on Lewis River which
is of great Importance If IT developes as promised.
inr ABOUT scvenryf miles below Lake Lebarge
found pay dirt which is big in promise. Piche per
from a single pan The discovery is about thirty
miles up the stream from the leads
are aod 9r9 Ga srnt yesierdaS ftMpatrck
says the find Oh Walsh Creek is all that has been
claimed for ii. that he took from his own claim
Sns t iT ' people at Walsh creek whcR IS i've
hundred more than can secure claims on that par
22 M 4s rdp @s STeef Vii not not M
twenty-five miles. He believes however that the
and in his Judgment. the next three months
Will see some further remarkable strikes He says:
For instance. | think the south fork Of Big
Salmon will tmn out paying investment. II is
about one hundred and twenty-five miles from
Lewis River Then there is the Lotto Creek, which
cents to the pam and | could mention four or five
What is regarded by many as Important and
rich gold strike has been made in the immediate
vicinity OF Skaguay. For some time past systemat-
.c prospecting has been carried In the hills sur
rounding the Skaguay trail. and at last II has
been rewarded. Thomas H. Phipps and Ralph
Smith claim to have unearthed a lot Of rich quartz
l,,.ar m he = kppf
secret but is described by them being within
an hours walk OF the postOflce" The value OF the
find cannot be determined until returns from the
assay office at Juneau are made. The prospect
bears every evidence OF being more than n surface
cropping Samples picked m random were beaten
mp with a hammer and Particles OF yellow metal
washed from the first excited much interest. The
locators claim TO have abundant capital to develop
the mine and say bucket tramway Will solve the
problem OF getting out the quartz
New-York tribune. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1866-1924, 1898-03-28
MAY ORGANIZE TO-DAY.
THE STATE COMMISSION OF THE OMAHA EXPOSE
TON TO BEGIN ACTIVE WORK.

THE STATE COMMISSION ON THE OMAHA EXPOSE
TON TO BEGIN ACTIVE WORK.
" the intention expressed ore day last week by
Chauncey VI. Depew is carried out. the New
York State Commission appointed by Governor
Black to represent this State at the Trans Mssis
sp2i and international Exposition at omaha viii
be called together this afternoon at The Offices Of
the Wagner Car Company. Forty-fourth-st. and
Madson-ave. for organization The Commission
consists % Mr. Depew. John Jacob Aston Or. W.
Seward Webb Henry T. Hebert and Abel +. Black
mar. all OF this city, and Charles NJ STOW. Of De
post Jacob Amos. Of Syracuse. and John c.
Graves of Buffalo. Major Agar NJ Wheeler who
has twice served on New-York State COMMISSIONS
tive affairs concerning the Commission in Albany
this week +. r BckfOrd. the representative of
the omaha Exposition in the Eastern States,
whose Office is in Temple Court. has stated that
Ncw-YOrk State could. in his opinion. make most
Credtdble reprcse ntaton at Omaha for sum APP
prOximat ting $500 Whether there Will be APP
preparation Of any sort from the State in the brief
time which remains for legislation Is not known.
II may be possible that. even II direct apprOpria
ton II So 90. the wished for. cannot be made
by legislative consent and with Governor Blacks APP
proVal. the sum of $1,000 may be included IN the
Supply bill
1t was originally expected that Mr. Depew would
be the president Of the New-York State Commits
that of the other men named on the Commission
that DIR. Webb should become its chairman. To
this. however, DR.. Webb has not signAed his con-
New-York tribune. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1866-1924, 1898-03-28
rRGIyG rHE GOrERNOR 10 SIGN IT

Despite the knowledge that Governor Black IA
yors tho BIZ 20 prevent false and misleading ad-
ver,islng Introduced in the Senate by senator Guy
and passed by both the Senate and Assembly. the
merchants And manufacturers Of the state who
are behind the measure vii continue their efforts
10 secure the Governors signature. a committee
composed OF tn leading merchants OF New York
City and the other cities OF the state Will appear
before Governor Black in behalf 4 the bill some
time during this week. The unanimous action Of
the Assembly. which passed the bin on Friday
honest mcrchan; I'm the state. President {. &.
Shayne of the Merchants and Manufacturers Board
OF Trade who has beer working on the measure
FOR the last TWO years. and through whose efforts
Il was prepared and pushed 10 Is present status,
said last nigh, that he had information that Gov
ernor Black would sign The measure As soon as II
l. sent 70 him. To prevent any misunderstanding
however and 10 overcome any opposition that may
be made 20 the BILL the committee Will appear be
~.
New-York tribune. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1866-1924, 1898-03-28
NEW-YORK CITY.

The French line steamer La Bourgogne. which
arrived yesterday morning from Havre. brought
$4,000 francs In specie.
A three-week s-old female baby was found last
night on the steps Of the Hahnemann Hospital.
Park-ave. and Slxty-eishth-st. August Fetter. OF
No 1852 Third-ave.. heard the child's cries. and
the police sent the waf TO the infants ward Of
Bellevue Hospital. Fetter says he saw poorly
clad woman leave the steps just as he approached.
Lafayette p Beckley. the lawyer, OF No. ljS Lo-
gan-st.. Brooklyn. who was shot in his Office, at
No. lG2 Nassau-st. on March Is by Dora Arnold Of
No. 80 West Th!rty-egh;h-st., left tho Hudson
Street Hospital yesterday in an improved cond-
ton The bullet was extracted by DR.. Lewis \.
Stimson the day Of the shooting. and Mrs. Arnold
was locked up in the Tombs. where she is still
confined Beckey. It IS said taken to his
Brooklyn home.
New-York tribune. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1866-1924, 1898-03-28

Much interest is being manifested In the discussion
OF present-day evils at the sunday meetings OF the
East side branch of the Young Mems Christian
Association. Yesterday afternoon DR.. Louis r.
Welzmiller made an address on "lmpurity Don
o. Shelton secretary Of the branch. spoke OF the
need OF more aggressive Christian effort for the
uplifting OF young men. lie said in part: There IS
pressing necd That the Christian men OF New York
awake to d sense Of their responsibility for the
moral wcllocing Of their :eNOwmcn- More terrible
than war the effects OF proftSacy intcmpcTdNce
and 81 bbath dissertation. Temptations 70 these
evils now ne~cey attack Young men. and are drag
Gig down tens OF thousands 20 physical and moral
decay The all sounds clear for men who have
the spirit OF Christ and VIII all their per
sonal Influence rescue young men from dis
obedience 10 he commands Of God. Our assOcia-
ton needs men who VII openly confess Christ and
make self-sa srifcng. whole hearted efforts 10 lead
men TO repentance and to fai;h in Him"
New-York tribune. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1866-1924, 1898-03-28
SUICIDE AT THE GRAND UNION.
NO APPARENT REASON WHY HA1NEs SHOULD
HAVE KILLED HIMSELF.

HAVE KILLED HIMSELF.
Kestor Germaine Ha.nes. apparently thirty-hve
years old, committed suicide time on Satur-
day night by shooting himself In his room. in the
Grand Union Hotel II is thought that his home
No. POS Yves; Eighty eighth-st. Hanes went
the hotel about O'Clock on Saturday afternoon.
He assigned 10 a room and nothing more
thought OF him. \ chambermaid, IN going her
rounds o'clock yesterday morning found the
door OF his closed. When no response vas
given 10 her rapping the door. she summoned
Mr.. karbcn. manager Of the hotel. who broke in
the door IIanes found lying ON the bed
dead A revolver was by his side. He had shot
himself In the mouth.
Lying the dresser the card o. the dead
man. with this writing upon It: Notify Mrs Por-
ter. No. 2S2 Eighth-ave. My clothes in d tailors
shop In Ansterdam-ave, above Eighty-eghth-st."
Policeman Penny, Of the Grand Central Sub-sia-
ton was sent to the Eighth-ave. address and
Mrs. Porter. She said she intimate friend
the mans mother who Lived 30 POS West
Eiehty-cghth-st. Mrs. Porter wen. at once to the
Eighty-eighth-sl address 70 inform Mrs Uainos
Sho would iell the policeman nothing as to the pos
siJle motive Tor suicide
IN Haincs's pockets wore several pepsln tablet.
and other things which led the police 20 believe that
The had not been in good health.
New-York tribune. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1866-1924, 1898-03-28
JoHv e. sHEEHAN cOuIyG NONE

John e. Shcchan. the Democratic leader 81 the
IXth Assembly, District. will return to the city on
Tin,r-dav next from Florida. whcr" he has been
for several weeks I'm quest Of health. The return
ID. .ir Sncchan. II ir believed will put an end to
III. night fhut has been going on against him I'm
tU. KIN District. II was said last night ono
Of Mr. Shcrhans friends that tho anti Shcehantes
WI. working hard 10 secure signatures To a p.ti-
non - 49, Tammauy Han Executive Committee
nssl.r that body 10 maze change I'm the leader
shin. The movement. 70 was said. had been meet
inl many obstacles. especially since Mr. Croker
Indicated that he had no desire 10 Mr. Sheennn
displaced. reception Tor MI. Sheehan Is In
contemplation by his friends In the Pequod Club
q Washington Gibbons. II was said would not be
the master OF ceremonies.
New-York tribune. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1866-1924, 1898-03-28
WHAT 1s GOING on TO-DAY.

Annual exhibition OF the National Academy OF
Design
General Committee Of the Republicans OF 'he
County Of New-York Iardman Hall evening.
Exhibition Of Alfred T. Baxter estate paintings,
Fifth Avenue Art Galleries.
Ball and reception of typographical Union NO o,
Lexington Opera House. evening.
Murray Hill Republican Club. No l4N Broad
way, D.
Beatrice IIerfords original monologues. Waldorf
Astoria. $50 r. m.
Reception Of Evening High School for Women.
No. 2ll East Twentieth-st. p. m.
Importers Of flowers ard feathers, Broadway Cen
tra Hotel p. m.
The Rev. Dr. A. c. Dixon at Broadway Taber-
naCle. D. m
New-York tribune. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1866-1924, 1898-03-28
JOSEPH A. FoyrS PARDON RECALLED.
GRANTED AFTER THE TRIBUNE INVESTIGATED
HIS ALLEGED CRIME.

GRANTED AFTER THE TRIBUNE INVESTIGATED
HIS ALLEGED CRIME.
The pardon OF Joseph A. Font who committed
suicide AZ his home No. IA West IIouston-st. on
Friday morning was the result of an investigation
made los The Tribune when Font was serving a
sentence OF lie imprisonment for alleged murder.
In ~, Font and William Pool were convicted on
th, charge OF killing tailor in Leroy-s and they
were sentenced 10 be hanged but the sentence was
committed TO life imprisonment on account OF DOUBT
that tAcy had been fairly CONVICTED! ABOUT SIX
wears later an Investigation by The tribune dis
closed the fact that two q the men on the Jury
that convicted Font and Pool had served on the
jury under assumed names ,.,.,,..t, -.
There had Grown up system or blacKmaIl oy
and allowed 20 get off by paying the hrlbes de-
m1ndcl hy the subpoena servers, who had ld,e
friends ready to answer the SUNNI ons IN court.
IN Investigation showed that two OF the men VINO
convicted Font and Pool We're hangers-on ABOUT
he court representing themselves 10 De business
men who had been summoned :or jury duty The
main evidence against the convicted men was an
eyed confession obtained by Police Captain Ken
nedv who admitted his deathbed that there
might hav, been mistake about IT, The facts in
The ca 50 were laid before Grover Cleveland when he
was Governor. but when the afidayits which ne
desired 10 have obtained were procured. he had
beer elected President Of the United states Atter
some delay the presented 70 Governor liIl.
who pardoncd Font and Pool IN 1857