davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
The Daily Ardmoreite. [volume] (Ardmore, Okla.) 1893-current, 1898-02-24

An authority states that the gold
In the shape of coin and ornaments
boarded by the natives of India
amounts to the enormous sum Of
$3.50, 0O0, 600
The Daily Ardmoreite. [volume] (Ardmore, Okla.) 1893-current, 1898-02-24
COTTON.

New York: Feb. 24.-Cotton today
was strong and weak by turns. The
gain was wholly wiped out during
the morning, besides which 2 or 3
points decline was established. Bears
attempted to revive war scene and
big break in stock made holder Of
cotton nervous. A restoration
of confidence at Liverpool
was followed by a like
feeling here and around noon
market was again steady at last
nights figures. Early sellers bought
back and Liverpool sent buying or
ders, thus arresting what at one
time threatened to be a serious
break, her final figures being the
same as yesterday; while spots were
a thirty second up on sales Of 1900.
March was again changed for later
months to a considerable extent. 1t
was believed that March notices
were written to the extent of ten to
twelve thousand bales. Ports hRvo
received so far this week 12s, ,7s4.
sPOTs-MIDDLING.
New York. el-4; sales. 90 bales: tone. steady.
New Orleans, S s-is; sales. $500; tone, steady.
Liverpool. T-Isd; sales. u. 90; demand fair.
The Daily Ardmoreite. [volume] (Ardmore, Okla.) 1893-current, 1898-02-24
ARDMoRE. THURSDAY, FEB. "a.
Priest Accidentally Shot and Killed

Ell Reno. Feb. 23.-News has
reached here of the accidental
shooting at Anadarko yester-
day Of Father Placidus. young
priest who was visiting Father
Isadore at that place. The two
were preparing for a short
hunt when a shotgun,
which had been left standing
against a tree, was accidentally
discharged. The charge of shot
entered the young priests head
and he was almost instantly
killed.
The Daily Ardmoreite. [volume] (Ardmore, Okla.) 1893-current, 1898-02-24
Seven Women Perish In Flames.

Columbia. S. c., Feb: 22.-
1t is reported that seven women
persisted in the forest fires
which are raging some three
miles north of here. Two were
married and the others young
girls.
The women were in the fields
attempting to check the fire,
but the high winds suddenly
swept the flames down upon
them. sss.
Much live stock and seventy
houses are reported destroyed
in this county alone.
The Daily Ardmoreite. [volume] (Ardmore, Okla.) 1893-current, 1898-02-24

II is said that in some parts Of ia
pan robbers are convicted on q ma
jOrity vote Of the community.
The Daily Ardmoreite. [volume] (Ardmore, Okla.) 1893-current, 1898-02-24

All the inhabitants Of the deep
devour each other, and not one OF
them lives on vegetation
The Daily Ardmoreite. [volume] (Ardmore, Okla.) 1893-current, 1898-02-24
MARKET REPORTS.
Received and correeted Each Day ~
Wire of x. r. Darcy a co.'s
stock Exehssae.
GRAIN AND PROVISIONS.


Chicago, Feb. 24.-Price Current
notes that advanced prices have en-
larged marketing Of grain, but esti-
mates that the week has been rather
severe on growing crop. The Letter
wheat is being steadily loaded out of
elevators. and preparations made for
perhaps n million and a half so far.
Market opened lower and in sympa-
thy with weakness in securities caus-
ed by uncertainty over Havana situ-
alton and there has been liquidation
of long wheat and selling by shorts.
who believe the turn in the market
has come. Some support was given
July wheat at below 90 by the So
called clique but they found it diff
cult in withstanding the tide. May
has been sold by q commission house
on and on for some Jays and curios-
Ity is excited as to whether il is not
for the same people as noted We
think wheat high enough to say the
least, but q short interest we believe
can soon be created and we would
be chary about following il too fast
or too furious.
CHICAGO MARKET.
The range of values in the grain
and provision markets in Chicago
today was as follows:
Month Opened High Low Close
| WHEAr-
February i.03 Ia
May los los Lo3i-f i.o3 81
July sl eii-4 ss5-s =
The Daily Ardmoreite. [volume] (Ardmore, Okla.) 1893-current, 1898-02-24
Chased Them 1000 Miles.

Chicago, Feb. pa chase
of over 1000 miles ended this
morning at Central police sta
ton. when James F. Callihan
and Joseph d. Waterman were
captured. They are charged
with, and Callihan has confess
ed to, the robbery of the Texas
and Southern railway offices at
Phoenix, Ariz., three weeks
ago, when $4,000 worth of tick
cts and nearly $1,000 was secur-
ed in cash. Sunday the officers
located a man at the Palmer
house who resembled one OF
the safe blowers. Today he had
a caller and this second man re
sembled the second safe blower
wanted. Two detectives fol.
lowed the visitor to 773 Sixty
sixth street and arrested him.
Mr.. F. @. Helbig, a prominent
druggist of Lynchburg, Va, says;
lone of our citizens was cured oi
rheumatism of two years standing
by one bottle of Chamberlain's pair
balm. This liniment is famous fol-
it's cures of rheumatism; Thousands
have been delighted with the prompt
relief which it affords. For sale by
7. n. Coleman and w. B. Frame.
The Daily Ardmoreite. [volume] (Ardmore, Okla.) 1893-current, 1898-02-24
OMINOUS SIGNS.
Americans In Cuba In DsnGer-Ma-
rIne Traffic Between New York
and New Orleans Stopped
BY THE GOVERNMENT
IIntu Further Ordera-The Nashville
Leaves Galveston HurrIedly - The
Accident Theory ExDIOded-It
was Spanish Treschery.
BY THE GOVERNMENT

Havana. Cuba, Feb. %. via
Key West, Fla. Feb. %
Copyright, 1898, by James
Gordon Bennett. )-Americans
in Havana have been quietly
notified by Consul General Lee
that it might be well for them
to send their families to a place
of safety. These precautions
were taken in view of the fact
that there is strong suspicion
that the volunteers, anti-Amer-
lean and anti-autonomy. have
been inspired to create trouble
III case the Maine inquiry
proves that the catastrophe
was due to design. The author
tiles in Havana are taking
every precaution IN their power
to protect foreigners, but it is
generally believed that the con-
sui general has acted advlsedly.
1t is believed that American
consuls in other Cuban ports
have given like warning.
MARINE TRAFFIC SUSPENDED.
New Orleans, Feb. 23.-NeW
Orleans shippers ire advised
that no more Cromwell line
steamers will sail for this port
from New York until further
orders from Washington. This
information has created muct
excitement here, and is inter
preted as an indication that wal
between the United States anC
Spain is at hand.
The cruiser Marblehead
which has been here for tn,
Mardl Gras, suddenly stopped
receiving visitors about noon
and there was hustle and bustl,
aboard. 1t is understood tina
she is under orders to join th,
North Atlantic squadron at DR.!
Tortugas or Key West.
vIZCAYA TO LEAVE NEW YORK.
New York, Feb. %. -Th
coaling of the Spanish cruise
Vizcaya was resumed early tC
day, and if the work can be fiji
; ished in time she may sail fo
Havana this evening.
NASHVILLE LEAVES GALVESTON
Galveston. Feb. %. - Tn
, cruiser Nashville left Galvesto
: harbor this morning, sailin
under orders for Key West
The battleship Texas got ava
{ at 3:45 p. M, leaving for Tol
: tugas to rejoin the squadron
r The Nashville went to sea som
g ten men short.
The Daily Ardmoreite. [volume] (Ardmore, Okla.) 1893-current, 1898-02-24
LIVE STOCK.

LIVE STOCK.
Chicsgo-Cattle receipts, 10000;
market weak. Hogs, 81 900; market
about steady.
Kansas City-Cattle receipts, 1000;
market steady. Hogs, 14,OO0i mar
ket steady.
st Louis-Cattle, -. Hogs,
6, 900; market steady.
Omaha-Cattle receipts, 1900.
Hogs, 5000.
The Daily Ardmoreite. [volume] (Ardmore, Okla.) 1893-current, 1898-02-24
TIME TABLE.

Gulf. Colorado and Santa Fe Railway.
SOUTH BOUND
alveston and Chicago Express 4:12 a. m
Cleburne and Kansas City Express $40 D. m
NORTHBOuND.
Galveston and Chicago Express 1859 a. m
Cleburne and Kansas City Express u:02 Am
1. R. MASON, Ticket Agt.
w, KEENAN,. Gen. Pass. ARt.
The Daily Ardmoreite. [volume] (Ardmore, Okla.) 1893-current, 1898-02-24
Transfer of All Prisoners.

= Denison, Tex, Feb. 23.-The
attorney general at Washington
has ordered that all prisoners
receiving sentence in the CEN
tral district of the Indian Terri
tory be transferred from the
Territory jails to the federal
prison at Fort Smith in all cases
where the sentence is for more
than thirty days. This order
was made not so much on ac-
count of the overcrowded con-
dition of the jails, but for the
reason that the jails in the Ter
ritory are poorly constructed
and in some Instances un-
healthy, al ssal. - qa sq5 so.
Life is short; one bottle of DIR.
Simmons' Cough Syrup may save
your. .ife.r Fifty cents bottle. Sat
isfaction guaranteed or money re-
funded. Ask your druggist for a
sample bottle. -
The Daily Ardmoreite. [volume] (Ardmore, Okla.) 1893-current, 1898-02-24

When bilious or costive, eat Cas-
caret, candy cathartic, cure guaran-
teed, 10c 25c.
The Daily Ardmoreite. [volume] (Ardmore, Okla.) 1893-current, 1898-02-24
For
I his
Week.
For Men Only. sS6fs 9H5 full cI0tSf !iHe of
ing and Gents Furnishing Goods
is now before you and Genuine
Bargains will prevail.
YOUR CHOICE OF

Lot No. /. Nice Cashmere,
well finished suits, only S2.7O per suit.
Lot No. 2. Consisting of our $500,
$500 aud $50 quality, only So 4j.
Lot No. 3. All of our $500, $50. $500.
$1,000 and $500 grades, only s. 20
"The Paragon" Pants, too well
known, ID per cent. off from cost mark.
Our Complete Line of Dress Shirts. Percales.
Linens, Madras White and Colored BOsoms and
the Faultless Night Shirts, discount of copper
cent. will await you.
In l-2 Hose have all the leading makes at
less than New York cost.
The Waverly' fine ! Hose
your choice, pairs for so cents
E w. Collars. late styles, only Is cents
All others, our Clearing price only and 10 cts
1t will be Dollars to you il you will come aud
try us.
The Daily Ardmoreite. [volume] (Ardmore, Okla.) 1893-current, 1898-02-24

Arrival and De- arturo q. ). Malls.
South bound nail closes 4:45 p. n.
South bound I.ail arrives $3.50 pm.
North bound mail closes 11:15 a. n g.
North bound mail arrives 1900 n
Night mails are closed at $3.50 p. m.
Money order department is open
ct a. m, and closed at p. m.
Office hours from a. m, to p m.
Sundays from 8 a. m, to a. m.
MORAN SCOTT, P. M.
EDGAR SANDLIN. Deputy.
The Daily Ardmoreite. [volume] (Ardmore, Okla.) 1893-current, 1898-02-24
United states Court for 1888.

United states Court for 1898.
The United States court for this
district will meet as follows:
Chickasha Feb. and Oct. 3
RYAN Feb. 21 and Oct. II
Pauls Valley =. March and Oct. 81
Purcell. March % and Nov. 21
Ardmore. April IL and Dec. B
Hosea Townsend. ......U- s. Judge
w. B. johnson. ~ s. Attorney
@. M. Campbell. ..........U. s. CLERK
John 8. Hammer. u. ). Marshal
The Daily Ardmoreite. [volume] (Ardmore, Okla.) 1893-current, 1898-02-24

300 yards OF Assorted Silks, only lie.
Ladies' Fine Kid Gloves.
worth 800, only soc.
Ladies' Kid Gloves,
the Fosters $50 kind, osly sec.
Our celebrated line of Hosiery,
standard make, consisting of
the latest and high colors-
cream, pink, pale blue and
silver-at a facrifiCe of
per pair only 2ic.
Black Silk Plated, worth 100,
only sac
All Laces, Embroideries, Fancy
Pearl and Braid Trimmings at one
half price Space forbids us TO spec
ify the many articles in this line.
The Daily Ardmoreite. [volume] (Ardmore, Okla.) 1893-current, 1898-02-24

Lawns, Organdies, Dotted Swis
all 90 at sacrificing prices.
All Linen Red Bordered Towel
good size, only zoe per pair.
All Linen Towels, plain and be
dered, large sizes, only zoe per pal
Fine White. Damask Table LooI
only soc per yard.
The Finest Damask, extra wild
69c per yard.
Our handsome line Of up-to-da
silks cannot be surpassed Al
Wholesale Cost" will not stand
our way.
The Daily Ardmoreite. [volume] (Ardmore, Okla.) 1893-current, 1898-02-24
sPoTs-MIDDLING .

New Orleans. s-is; sales, $500; tone, steady
Liverpool. T-Isd; sales. Z. 90; demand fair
Rock Island Argus. (Rock Island, Ill.) 1893-1920, 1898-12-15
CAUSE OF THE FLOODS.
Ohio and Not the Mississippi Responsible
For InundatIOn.

Washington, Dec. 15.-The senate
committee on commerce agreed to the
report of the subcommittee appointed
last March to inquire into the causes
and prevention of the floods of the
Mississippi river. The committee
finds the Ohio river chiefly RESPONSE
BILE for the flood waters in the Missis-
sippi. and declares erroneous the sup
position that the cutting of timber at
the headwaters of the streams tends
to increase the floods, and says the
reservoirs at the headwaters of the
Mississippi assist navigation above
Lake Pepin, but have no effect
below il. As to the reseI-
voirs on the Missouri river the
committee finds the only available site
above Great Falls. If the reservoirs
are constructed there high enough to
bring the waters of the Missouri into
the Milk river the valley will be valuable
for irrigation. but will have nomaterial
bearing on the navigation of the Mis-
souri,. The committee concludes that
the most feasible plan for protection
against floods of the lower Mississippi
is in the strengthening of the entire
levee system at the cost of SIS. .0O0,-
600 to $50, 900, 900.
Rock Island Argus. (Rock Island, Ill.) 1893-1920, 1898-12-15

iniquitcus expenditure ~ its ilI-ad-
vise6 legislation and through political
influences"
During the Nicararc an canal debate =
Money referred tC TIE entente cC-diale
existing between this country and Eng
"a nd. sayirg :tau Re wanted tO see the
two nations brought even closer togetk-
er than row. Ferce the Importance
LEj prcprts;y OF dcalirg fairly and
ccHrteously with Great Britain in this
Important amtter.
Morgan. in reply TO More. said he
had never claimed trattEe C.,,ytcn-B Bul-
wer treaty was not in fuli force. deny
ing the assertion imputed to him that
the treaty had vanished into thin ar.
Ee had been of the opinion that the
treaty had been abrogated by the acts
of Great Britain, and would still hold
that opinion but for President CleVe-
lands recognition of the treaty. rec
osnition which Ind given il vitality
that it did not previously possess.
Rock Island Argus. (Rock Island, Ill.) 1893-1920, 1898-12-15
VEST TACKLES PENSIONS AGAIN.
Charges That Certain States Are Favored
for Political Reasons.

Favored
for Political Reasons.
Washington. Dec l5.-The Nicaraugan
canal bill held its place as the princi-
pal subject before the senate again yes
terday. Speeches were made by Harris.
Money. Stewart and Morgan. Money
urged postponement of the question in
order to permit an opportunity for ne
gOtiations with Great Britain for a
modification of the Clayton Bulwer.
treaty. and Morgan antagonized the
proposition.
Pension discussion was precipitated
by Vest. who called attention to private
pension bills and entered a protest
against their passage without due con-
sideration. as he said the senate was
falling into the habit of doing He
called attention to the fact that not
withstanding Illinois had furnished
$500 more soldiers than Indiana the
pension roll for Indiana exceeded that
Of Illinois by s1.5O0oOO. He accounted
for this fact on the ground that Indiana
is a pivotal state politically. saving il
was notorious that the commissioner Of
pensions. who was an ex-Union SOL
der. had granted pensions to almost
every applicant in political districts
which are close.
He did not contend that the Republi-
can party was alone to blame but knew
that men OF all parties were inclined to
use the machinery of the pension office
10 further their political interests. He
was cogn!zant cf an instance in his own
state in which a Democratic candidate
for congress had received several Re
publican votes because he had secured
pensions for the voters He had in
dorsed Cleveland's veto Of pension bills
and while he did not want to revive the
old questions he would express the opin-
ion that the government had in this
matter fallen into "a most unjust and
Rock Island Argus. (Rock Island, Ill.) 1893-1920, 1898-12-15
IMPORTANT COURT DECISION.
Holds a Bank Liable for $4,000 which 1t
Had on Deposit.

tional Bank of Illinois were cognizant
of the insolvency Of the firm OF Z. s.
Dreyer & Co. when the west park board
funds. amounting to $4,000. were de-
posted in the vaults OF the bank which
failed by the former treasurer OF the
park board. and they are liable for the
large sum. says Judge Grosscup. OF
the federal court. in a decision given
yesterday This startling tuciciai
opinion comes as victory Tor
the compliments. the west park
commissioners. except in the particular
in which the attorneys for the park
board ask for a preference over other
depositors at the bank
Touching this point the clause OF tn 2
Rock Island Argus. (Rock Island, Ill.) 1893-1920, 1898-12-15
SOUTH DOES ITSELF PROUD.
Atlanta Witnesses the Parade of the
Hosts of Peace.

Atlanta, Dec. 15.-The second day
of the peace jubilee opened auspicious-
ly, the weather being fine. The
crowds were enormous. The presi-
dent spent most of the morning in his
room. The reception given him yes
terday by the legislature was the
greatest ovation ever given an Ameri-
can citizen in Atlanta. His speech in
relation to the care of confederate
dead fired the hearts of the southerners
with admiration. The feature of today
was a civic and military parade this
afternoon 1t moved to exposition
park in 10 divisions. The president and
other distinguished guests were in car
riages at the head OF the pageant, es-
corted by the Sd New Jersey and 18th
Pennsylvania: in winter camp at
Athens. The president was compelled
to bow almost continually to the
cheers from the crowded sidewalks
and windows of buildings along the
line of march. The roar of welcome
denoted the position of Gen. Wheeler
and the band of cavalrymen, who fol-
lowed him through the civil war. At
Ponce de Leon avenue the president
and party reviewed the parade.
The president addressed an audi
ence of 10, 900 in the auditorium. He
received a tremendous ovation. He
said in part that this government had
proved itself invincible in the recent
war. and out of il has come a nation
which will remain indivisible forever
more. No worthier contributions
were made in patriotism and men
than the people of the southern
states intrusted to able leaders
of men dear to them, who
had marched with their fathers
under another flag. now fighting under
the old dag again. They had gloriously
helped defend its spotless folds and
added new luster to its shining stars.
That flag had been planted in two
hemispheres, and there it remains.
the symbol of liberty and law. peace
and progress. Who will haul il down?
Snail we now, when victory won in
war, written in the treaty of peace
and the civilized world waiting in eX-
pectation, turn timidly away from the
duties imposed upon the country by
its own great deeds?
The legislature has adopted resolu-
tions commenting that part of the
presidents speech yesterday referring
To the federal care of the confederate
dead. and approving his course in the
Spanish war.
Rock Island Argus. (Rock Island, Ill.) 1893-1920, 1898-12-15

courts opinion reads: But while a
decree must follow holding the bank
liable 70 the compiainants. / do not
think such liability should be made 4
lien upon the assets preferential 10
those he'd by the other depositOrs." It
was hel5 that the compiainants have 10
status other than as simple dep0sitOrs.
and they are entitled to = deere fixing
their status as such. Park board mem-
bers brought the suit against Receiver
John McNulta. cf the National Bank OF
Illinois. and agai.st the bank itself
Rock Island Argus. (Rock Island, Ill.) 1893-1920, 1898-12-15

Washington, Dec. 15.-The pension
appropriation bill. carrying $l45. 0OO,-
600. was called up in the house aud
passed without debate. the whole time
being less than 20 minutes. the shortest
time on record for a pension bill.
Rock Island Argus. (Rock Island, Ill.) 1893-1920, 1898-12-15
switchInan Crushed to- Death.

Fargo, n. d., Dec. 15.-In collision In
the Northern Pacific yards yesterday
between a switch engine and freight
cars c. McWhorter. a switchman. was
crushed and instantly killed. Ed Rob-
inson, switchman, was thrown from ths'
top of a car and SERIOUSLY injured.
Rock Island Argus. (Rock Island, Ill.) 1893-1920, 1898-12-15
The Unfortunate goth.

Omaha, Dec. 15.-Orders have Just
been received for the Immediate re-
moval of the Goth regulars from Fort
Leavenworth to Manila. The men
are to be fitted out with supplies for
a S-vears' stay.
Rock Island Argus. (Rock Island, Ill.) 1893-1920, 1898-12-15
Voted for the Gold Standard.

Washington, Dec. 15.-The National
Board of Trade yesterday adopted with
out discussion q resolution in favor OF
the gold standard.
Washington. Dec. 15.-The National
Board of Trade yesterday refused to
pass a resolution urging congress to
enact legislation specially aimed against
Rock Island Argus. (Rock Island, Ill.) 1893-1920, 1898-12-15
Refused to ConsIder Immigration.

terday for the second time during this
congress refused to consider the Lodge
immigration bill. At the last session an
attempt was made to take it from the
speakers table but it was defeated by
a large majority. The house declined
100 to 102-to take il up yesterday.
There was no other business of impor-
tance transacted.
Rock Island Argus. (Rock Island, Ill.) 1893-1920, 1898-12-15
Col. Bryan Arrives at Washington.

Washington. Dec. 15.-Hon. William
J. Bryan arrived here yesterday from
Savannah. Ga. lie VIII rema here for
several days before proceeding to his
home in Nebraska.
Rock Island Argus. (Rock Island, Ill.) 1893-1920, 1898-12-15
Congress. Holiday Recess.

Washington, Dec. 15.-The ways
and means committee of the house
agreed to report a resolution for the
holiday recess from Dec. 2l to Jan. I.
Rock Island Argus. (Rock Island, Ill.) 1893-1920, 1898-12-15
To Care a Cold In One Day.

Take Laxative Bromo Quinine Tablets.
All druggists refund the money if it
fails 10 cure. 25c. The genuine has
l. B. Q. on each tablet.
Rock Island Argus. (Rock Island, Ill.) 1893-1920, 1898-12-15
Ex-Gox. Merriam to sueeeed Bliss.

Washington. Dec I5.-It is stated
here that Ex-Governor Merriam. Of Min
nesota, who has been Gin Wash ,ngton
for some days, is unde= serious consiG-
Grafton for the post of secretary of the
interior when Secretary Bliss Tetires
from that office.
Rock Island Argus. (Rock Island, Ill.) 1893-1920, 1898-12-15
Pension Appropriation 2iI,.

Washington Dec 15.-The pension ap-
preparation bill reported to the house
yesterday carries $145. .232. $50, being
81. 400. 600 more than carried by the cur
rent act
Rock Island Argus. (Rock Island, Ill.) 1893-1920, 1898-12-15

Madrid. Dec. 15.-The Spanish
has agreed to pay the
January coupons on the Cuban debt.
Rock Island Argus. (Rock Island, Ill.) 1893-1920, 1898-12-15
CnivIn :. BrIce Dead.

New York. Dec. 15.-Calvin :.
Brice. ex-senator from Ohio. died here
this afternoon.
Rock Island Argus. (Rock Island, Ill.) 1893-1920, 1898-12-15
GOMPERS' OPPONENTS
Socialists at Kansas City Figuring
on a Contest Against the
Federation Leader.
WILL PRESENT An ULT1MATUM

Demanding More Recognition or a Fight
for the neutrality-suspicious. Resolves
Against the Anti-ScaIping Law and for
an Income Tax-EquaI Wages for Equal
Work Done by Men and women-Brit-
ish Delegates Welcomed.
Rock Island Argus. (Rock Island, Ill.) 1893-1920, 1898-12-15

Don't stay home
till the best are all
gone. Come and see
for yourself. II they
don't strike you as
great stun for the
money. we won I
ask you to buy.
Rock Island Argus. (Rock Island, Ill.) 1893-1920, 1898-12-15

500 Coaks is big lot for for this time the
year. Our big outlet, however gives always place
for any good thing that comes along. This is good
thing for you. Get in them early
Rock Island Argus. (Rock Island, Ill.) 1893-1920, 1898-12-15
lbor Go into Politics

Al the morning session the delegates
listened with a great degree of interest
to talks by William Thorne and Will
lam Inskip. delegates from the British
Labor congress. and to a response from
President Gompers. The Englishmen
advocated better organization OF labor
and its entrance into politics. and Com
pers advocated increased political ac-
ffyity also