davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
The Cook County herald. [volume] (Grand Marais, Minn.) 1893-1909, 1898-03-19
Timber Land Act June 3, te7e-Nntlce f. Pub
licalion.-U.>S. Land Office. 'iuiu5h Minn

Timber Land Act June 3, ieTe.-Nntsce f:.r Pub
licalion.-U.> IS. Land Office. sEuiu5h mimi.
Feby til. lsj>. .@@ = s
Mott is here| given that IN compliance with
with the provisions Of the nc! OF Congrt IS OF
une s. Ie1s. entitled An act Tor the sale of
imber la'5ds in he states Of ali arliia. Oregon.
>ev1da and \, ash gton Ferritur:s." as extended
to all tie public land states by act Of sugust 4:
lsy .loin a Carls n. OF Supirior county of
Douglas sta'e,of Wisconsin has this day iiled III
this :,itice his sworn staseme No. NO. for the.
purchase ofthe seI ofsel sec. 221 81 fosw sw Il
OF sc OF section = i'll town o. ranges west. and
will offer IT + to show ,I'at ! he land sought
il, N re luable for It's imbtr,r s'o.{ea han for
agricultural p rposts. aud to estu fish his lain
to sGi Ian before the ealsier nd see yer of
his % &c at III uth Mimi. on Tues3ay, the 18th
Jay Of May 1 SIS. z5 Zs5. b
55s He: ranleS as witnesses: #s
RtinhoId x. G1ae.z slbert fsraetz AID VIM.
ro8yll oiG,and aiar is I'll nrl3;tnd Andrew John-s
II and Georke r sigma N SIS OF West sRp: riors
81, is "a 3s&s
any and ali persons clsiming advt rsely the
y 1oyt-dfc'ihad l.litis ars requested TO file heir
claims il this oiiIce on or before said 18th DAY q
& lay, SIS. u s4s5s5$
i. N Crimson, Atty
The Cook County herald. [volume] (Grand Marais, Minn.) 1893-1909, 1898-03-19
Notice for Publication.
Notice for Pub icati0n.

Land Office at Duluth MINI Feby 1e 1893
Nnti is hereby given that the foil. wing
named settler has fiji notice of his inte' ton TO
make final proofin, SUPPORT of his claim, and
and Receiver Of the U s. land office at Duluth
Mimi on april 22nd, 1875, viz. John = S1ur. ay
who made holnested try No. 50 for lots 1, :, :.
and ofsectiun township 81. nor h Tai sc lwest
Of 4th p. m. .,..- rs. IL r. -
He names the fol lowing witness's to prove h s
continuous residence upon and culliva. ion of
Said land viz: ,...-..r F. ,>>--.
Ed. Ma den and AK McAlop Of Grand
Marais aim. and William o Connur AND WALES
P.ruell Of l<ululh MINI. i5 ~.
3-5 n VIM, &. Culkin Register.
Fergus County argus., 1898-09-14
SPANISH PRISONERS MAIL.
Men at Annapolis May He Allowed Il
Write to Friends at
Home.

A step taken by the post office de-
partment indicates that the Spanish
prisoners at annapolis possibly may
he permitted to communicate with
their friends III Spain. All letters de-
posted at Annapolis by The prisoners
are held by the authorities, as an or
der of the postmaster general prohib-
its all postal communication with
Spain.
The letters deposited by the prison
ers al Annapolis were sent TO the dead
letter Office, but an inquiry as 20 what
WAS TO be donr HnallA with them WAS
referred 40 the navy depart inent. The
officials of that departEI, III s.Sprcsset.
Il desire that they should he submtirs.
in order t. bs. censored. GGd AN order
has been issued To the dead letter of
flee directing that the letters EC scEt
to the bureau of NAVIGATION for that
purpose. Nhdt fur; ;h,s act ion viii bv
taken is not yet clear. and no order
looking to thu transmits ion of letter.,
to Spain has yet been issued.
Fergus County argus., 1898-09-14
ALIAS SUMMONS.

In the District Court of the Tenth Judicial Dis
trict of the State of Montana in and for the
County of Fergus.
Jerry Smith. plaintiff. VS.. John l.. Bright. de-
fendant.-Alias Summons.
The Statesof Montana sends Greeting to the
above named Defendant:
You are hereby summoned to answer the
complaint in this action, which is filed in the
office of the clerk of this court. a copy of which
is herewith served upon you, and to file your
answer and serve a copy thereof upon the
the service of this summons, exclusive of the
day of service, and in case of your failure to
appear answer. Judgment will be taken
against you, by default for the relief demand
Said action is brought to recover judgment
and decree of this court against you, John l..
Brii ht for the sum of S149 b2 and legal interest
thereon from April s. 1885 until paid. payment
thereof being withheld by an unreasonable and
vexatiousdelay :the same being due and payable
by you for labor performed by plaintiff at your
1895, together with one dollar disbursement for
filing lien for said SERVICES, and 80 attorneys
fees for foreclosng said lien, plaintiff prays
further that the said sum of sli9.02 and legal in
terest. as above stated, the said disbursements
and costs herein. including said attorneys fees,
be adjudged and decre9d lien upon the Spot
ted Horse Group of quartz lode mining claims
upon which the said labor was performed: that
order of this court and the proceeds thereof
be applied to the payment of the said costs and
disbursements of this suit and the sum SO found
due: that the plaintiff have execution against
you. John l.. Bright, for any deficiency; and
for other and further relief: all of which more
fully appears from plaintiffs verified COM
plant filed herein. which is hereby referred to
and made a Part hereof.
Witness my hand and the seal of said court
this sixth day of September. 1888
FRANK f. SMITH and Corr & WoRDEN.
Attorneys for Plaintiff Lewistown. Mont.
First publication Sept.
Fergus County argus., 1898-09-14
"BATTLE OF JULY THIRD.
Designation Which Has Been Chosen
for DestructiOn of Ger
yera's Fleet.

A name has been found at last for
the remarkable naval battle between
the American and Spanish fleets that
resulted in the destruci ION of Ger
,era's squadron. The absence of a
name has been felt in the clumsy at
tempts made in official reports 10 refer
10 the engage ment. Lieut.. WhitIlesey.
Of the navigation bureau. has evolved
name that is likely to be formally
adopted for the engagement. II is
The BATH of July Third"
He does this for the reason that
some of the most famous battles that
the world has known have beer
christened as of the date upon which
they were fought. Thus. the ''Isattle
of July First" was attached to the
famous naval engagement fought in
midocean between Lord Howe's fleet
on one side and the combined French
and Spanish iects on the other. which
resulted in the memorable victory for
the British navy.
Fergus County argus., 1898-09-14
Sales Of Sheep.

Frank and Elmer Summers have
purchased of Perrine, Green & White
of the Judith basin, q, 400 head vi
lambs, to be turned over at the lat
ter's ranch October 10, at $3.50 per
head.
L. P. SouthwOrth, the Nebraska
feeder, has purchased through John
Ross, ZOO head of S and 6-year-old
ewes of Jack Cashen at $2.75.
p. Lavelle of Columbus bought of
Jos. Deeney 1850 head of ], 2 and
3-year-old wethers at $3.25.
WIN. Rea, the heavy st. Paul feeder,
bought of p. Lavelle, 64l head of
and 3-year-old wethers at S3.42h.
f. o. Railsback is just back to Bill
lings from trip into Fergus county
with F. NJ. Joslin, who is buying
sheep to feed at New Brighton, Minn.
They purchased from 5000 to 1000
head of wethers and ewes, the top
price paid, they say, being $3.50. Mr..
Railsback reports that very few sheep
are for sale in Fergus county. He
heard of several sales of lambs in
that section az 81. -.
Fergus County argus., 1898-09-14
Montana Cattle.

Union Stockyards. Chicago, Sept.
12.-Rosenbaum Bros. Il Co.. live
stock commission merchants. today
made the folio wing sales of Montana
cattle:
Coburn, 372 steers, averaging ,34C
pounds, at $4.35.
Coburn, 50 steers, averaging l,34C
pounds, at $3.50.
Conrad-Harris Cattle company, 3.
steers, averaging 1880 pounds, nj
S4.25.
Conrad H arris Cattle company, 6l
steers, averaging 1880 pounds. al
S4.20.
Murphy, 81 steers, averaging !. .;aS't
pounds, at $4.O5.
Cruise, AZ steers, averaging LIT
pounds, at $4.05.
Clary, q steers, averaging l,31.
pounds, at $4.l5.
Townsend, Is steers, averaging
$3.50 pounds, at $4.l5.
+ Collins, at $4.20.
Total receipts were IL 800, OF which
5000 were western rangers. Market
strong.
Fergus County argus., 1898-09-14
ALIAS SUMMONS.

In the District Court OF the Tenth Judicial Dis
Cnty It 81 ti,s S S,e OF Montana " and for the
v lliam Chestney, plaintiff, VS.. IJohn [.
Bright. defendant Alias Summons.
he state 9i Montana sends Greeting to the
Iou are hereby summoned to answer the.
complaint in this action. which is filed in the
Office OF the clerk OF this court, copy of hich
is herewith served upon you. and to file your
answer and serve copy thereof upon the
plaintiffs attorneys within twenty days after
the service of this sun MONS exclusive of the
day OF service and in case of your failure to-
against you. by default. tor the relief demand
ed in this complaint.
said action is brought tu recover judgment
.T6 decree ot this court against you. John l.
Bright for the total sum OF ssl. - and legal in
tcrest thereon from April Z. 1885 until paid.
payinent tfeTeCt Icing Withheld by an unrea-
sonable and VexatiCus uelay. Tor disburSen ents
and for costs of this action. including SI5a attOr
the first al which causes uf actiun is for siga5
due and payable by yCu for labor performed by
and April 5. 1888 one Collar disbursement for
filing lien for said services and So attorrev'
.ess Tor ioreclosine said lien, and TIE second of
MnlCh causes OF aCf,on il for -, due and pay
able by you FOR labor performed by EDWIN
Bruner q your request, between March l. 1885
and March 81. lS.S. one dollar disbursement for
Ming Zen for said services, and So attorneys
ices for toreclosing said lien, the same. to
gether with the said claim for services having
been assigned Ia plaintiff: plaintiff prays fur
ther that the said total sum of Sa1.25 and legal
Interest, as above stated. the said disbursements
and costs herein, including said attorneys fees
| le adjudged and decrced a lien upon the spot
| ted Horse Group of quartz lodi, mining claims
upon which all OF the said laLur Was performed; /;
that the said mining claims re ordered sold un-
Der an order OF tins court and the proceeds
thereof he applied To the payment of the said
| costs and disbursements of this suit and the
sums So found due: that the plaintiff haN e exc
cution against you. John l.. Bright for any de
ficienCy; and ior other and further relief: an
az which more fully appears from PLAINTIFFS
verified complaint filed herein, whicli hereby
referred tn and made 4 part hereof
Witness my hand and the. seal of said tnUrt
tins 6th day of September, 1873.
iSEAll ELMUSD WRIGHT, Clerk
FRANK T. SMITH and CCRT & WORnEN,
Attorneys for Plaintiff. Lewistown Mont
First publication Sept.
Fergus County argus., 1898-09-14
ALIAS SUMMONS.

| In the District Couft uf the Tenth Judicial Dis
trirt of the state of Montana. in and for the
County of Fergus.
Nj B. Ieter. plaintiff. John l. Bright de
feIdant.-Alias Summons.
The State of Montana sends Greeting To the
above-named Defendant:
You are hereby sun mored to answer the
affice OF the clerk Of this court. a COPY of Which
| Is herewith served upon you, and file your
answer and serve a copy thereof upon the plain
tif : attorney within twenty days after the
ice OF this summons, exclusive of the day of
service and in case of your failure TO appear or
answer Judgment will he taken against YOU.
plant.
Said action is brought to recover Judgment
and decree of this court against you, John l..
Bright, tor the total sum of S15 75 and legal in
terest thereon from April x. 1898. until paid.
payment thereof being Withheld by an uIirea'
sonabIe and veXatious DELAY, for disbursements
and for costs of this action. including $50 at
torney 5 ices, upon two separate causes of &C
tion, the first of which causes of action is for
ffi.15. due and payable by you for labor per
March "a 1885 and April 8. 1858. one dollar dis
bnrsement for filing lien for said services and
the second of which causes of action is for $l2
que ana payable by you for labor performed by
/, 1898. and a April s. 1898, one dollar disburse-
ment for filing lien for said services, and S75
same. together With the said claim for services.
having been assigned to plaintiff; plaintiff
prays further that the said total sum of T5,.75
ana legal interest as above stated, the said dis
bursements and costs herein. including said at
tOrney's fees be adJudged and deCTeed lien
upon the Spotted Horse Group OF quartz lode
mining claims. upon which ali of the said labor
was performed; that the said mining claims be
ordered sold under an order of this court. and
the proceeds thereof be applied to the payment
of the said costs and disbursements of this suit
and the sums so found due; that the plaintiff
have execution against you, John l.. Bright.
tor any deficiency; and for other and further
relief; all of which more fully appears from
plaintiff verified complaint filed herein. which
is hereby referred to and made part hereof.
Witness my hand ahd the seal of said court
this 7th day of September. 1888.
lSEALl EDMUND WRIGHT. Clerk
+. +. SMITH and CORT & woRDEN,
Attorneys for Plaintiff, Lewistown, Mont.
First publication Sept. Z
Fergus County argus., 1898-09-14

Pierce chief consulting physician of the
Invalid's Hotel and Surgical Institute, of
Buffalo, N ", telling him of the benefits
received from his wonderful prescriptions
and the careful professional advice which
he sends by mail without charge.
A lady living in West Eaton, Madison Co.,
N ", Mrs Matte A. Walker, in recent letter
to DR.. Pierce, says Il write to inform you
what your remedies have done for me; but they
have helped me so much that know not where
to commence where to leave off, as had such
a com plication of ailments. For three years
had such bad spells thought that IL dying was
only just a sleep did not want to wake and suf-
fer again; ] would be glad to have death come
any night. I got discouraged 1t seemed as If
/ could never he well and happy again. ! had
asthmatic spells towards morning. sometimes
i felt as IL could not get breath enough to live;
had dreadful pains in the top OF my head, and
was so nervous felt as If something dreadful
was going to happeu-I could not tell why
either. I could write dozen sheets full and not
tell all the dreadful things suffered, from fe-
male weakness, constipation. asthmatic spells,
and rheumatic neuralgia
~ advise all who are suffering not only to use
Dr. Pierce's medicines but to get his advice also,
for il has helped me so much i cannot say
enough in praise of both the advice as.d the
remedies. look on your medicines as being
God-send, and will ask Cod to guide suffering
humanity to the right relief"
For nervous troubles and ailments pecu-
liar to women DIR. Pierce's Favorite Pre-
scription is the only proprietary remedy
designed by regularly educated physician.
For bronchial affections and digestive diff-
culties his Golden Medical Discovery" is
the one permanent cure. His Pleasant
Pellet" +" are the most effective natural non-
gripping laxative for constipation.
Send to DIR. R. V. Pierce, Buffalo, N. ",
for free COPY of the Peoples Medical
Adviser" For paper-covered copy enclose
zI one-cent stamps to cover mailing only.
Cloth bound, 81 stamps.
Fergus County argus., 1898-09-14
ALIAS SUMMONS.

In the District court OF the Tenth Judicial Dis
lict of the State of Montana. in and for the.
County OF Fergus.
W NJ. Iceland. plaintiff vs. John l. Bripht
de.endant.- Alias Summons
he state OF Montana sends Greeting tn ,b.
above-named Defendant:
1ou are hereby summoned to answer the
Complaint in this action, which is filed in th,.
Office q: The clerk ol this court. a CODY of WHICH
Is hereWth served upon you. and TO file your
answer ana serve copy thereof upon the
pidlnuH attoiney within twenty days alter the
service OF this summons, exclusive. of th,. day
Oh strNiCe ana III .se Iailur. Al aDDear
or answer, judgment will be taken against Won
hS oefanit, tor the relief demanded in this com
plaint.
sad action is brought to recover Judgment
ana decree OF this court against You, John l.
ioflent, lor the sum of S4JO and legal Interest
thereon from June 5. 1875. until paid, Payment
thereof being withheld by an unreasonable and
Ve1at1ous delay; the same eing due and paY-
aole by you tor labor performed by plaintiff al
your request betw cen March ]. lS.S, ard June
;, 1870, together with one dollar disbursement
for filing lien for said services and 500 an
torneys fees for forcClGsing said lien. pIaintifT
prays further that the said sum of Sli and legal
ntefest thereon as above stated. the said dis
bursenlent and costs herein, including said at
tofneys lees, lie adJudged and decre,d lien
upon the Spotted Horse Group of quartz lode
mining claims. upon which the said labor Was
Eenormed; that the said mining CLAIM be or
ueTtd sold unucr on order Of this court and the
proceeds thereof e applied to the payment of
'lt Said costs ana uisluTse meniS OF this suit
and the sum 80 found due: that the plaintiff
have execution spSinst You, John l. Briph
iOf any et nCierCN: and for other and further
ISllti; al OF which more fully appears from
plaintlt > verified com plant lied herein whiCh
Is hereby referred 10 and made part hereof. =
W illness nay hand and the seal OF said court
'iiIs Sth day ot September, 1898.
lsEALI EBMUND WRIGHT CLERK
L r. SMITH and ORT q NoRDEN
Attorneys for Plaintiff. IpWiStoNn. Mont
First publication Sept. Il
Fergus County argus., 1898-09-14
Silver Republican Mass Meeting.

We, the undersigned Silver Repub-
licans, by request of Senator Mantle,
call a mass meeting of the Silver Re
publicans of Fergus county. to be
held ai iewistown, Saturday, Sept.
II. 1898. at p. m. The purpose for
which said meeting is called is topper
feet an organiza tion of the Silver Re-
publicans of Fergus county and to
select delegates to- attend theconven-
tion of Silver Republicans to be held
at the city of Anaconda, Wednesday,
Sept. q, 1898.
Republicans, Democrats or PopI-
lists-to all who are willing to pledge
themselves to the principles of Silver
Republicanism, we extend to you a
cordial welcome. Our principles are
protection to American industries
and the free and unlimited coinage of
silver and gold at their present legal
ratio of 16 to l.
BRECK ORNBAUN,
JOHN CLANCY,
l. NJ. HoBENsACK,
II. E. GUDGELL,
w. H. CULVER,
j. f. ARNOLD,
ALFRED LAMsON,
X. G. JACKSON.
Fergus County argus., 1898-09-14

NOTICE FOR PUBLICATION = United
States Land Office at Lewistown. Mont.
Aug. %, 1898.
Notice is hereby given thar the following
AIMED settler has filed notice of his intention
make final proof in support of his claim. and
i'at said proof will be made before the register
anu receiver at Lewistown. Mont. on Fri
day, Oct. 6. 1898, viz:
EI6-ENE HOWE
vino hiaue Homestead En.ry No. 1881 for the
swL seZ, sec 8; wiz neH, neA mex, sec II. tp
IL n, r rs e, Montana p. M.
He names the following witnesses to prove
his continuous residence upon and cultivation
of said land. viz:
Edward Fowler. Fred ii. Bean, David Walker
and Charles c. Long, all of Cottonwood. Mont.
EDWARD BRASSEY, Register.
First publication Aug. 81
Fergus County argus., 1898-09-14
LIE WiST0WN,

NOTICE FOR PUBLICATION - United
IN States Land Office, Lewistown, Montana,
Sept. IL, 1895.
Notice is hereby given that the following
named settler has filed notice of his intention tn
make proof in support of his claim and that said
proof will be made before the register and re-
ceiver at Lewistown. Montana. Friday,
October 2lst, 1898, viz:
JOHN J. BRYAN,
who made homestead entry No. 1850, for the
neL sell, sec 81, swA nw4, nw14 swl4 sec. 81,
tp IL n, rg 16 {, Mont. p. NJ.
He names the following witnesses to prove
his continuous residence upon and cultivation
of said land, viz:
Joseph Bryan, Joseph Mcdonnell, Timothy
Mccormick and George Lincoln. all of Deer
field Mont.
EDWARD BRASSEY Register.
First publication Sept. IL
Fergus County argus., 1898-09-14
Annual Report Of Corporation.

Office of the Lewistown * Great Falls Tele-
phone & Telegraph phCo.-Lewistown, Montana.
Sept a. 1898.
To whom il may concern: In accordance
with the provisions of section 45l of the Civil
Code of the state of Montana. We. the under
sighed. being the president and majority of
the directors of the Lewistown & Great Falls
Telephone & Telegraph Co. present the fol
lowing report OF the condition OF said corpora
ton on the first day of September iss,s:
The amount of capital stock is ....... $1,000 90
The amount of capital actually paid
The amount Of existing debts is --... none
+. +. WRIGHT, President.
AUSTIN W. WARR.
c. +. LITTLE.
:. :. HoBSON.
+. +. WRIGHT,
STATE OF MONTANA.
COUNTY OF FERGUS.
Austin W. War;. being duly sworn.
on oath says that he is the secretary of the
above named corporation. that the above and
foregoing report is correct and true 70 the best
OF my knowledge and belief. and ira. ~
signatures are those of the president and ma
Jority OF the directors of said corporation.
AUSTIN w. WAR;.
Subscribed and sworn to before me this 18th
day of September 1895.
ISEALl HALSEY r. WATSON
Notary Public in and for Fergus Co, Montana.
Fergus County argus., 1898-09-14

nESERT LAND. FINAL PROOF-Notice
~ for Publication-Unted States Land
Office at Lewstown, Montana. Aug. %, 1S9e.
Notice is hereby given that
GEORGE r. WRIGHT.
of I-ewistown. Fergus County, Montana, has
filed notice of his intention to make proof
on his desert land claim No. 81, for the
nwL4 nel4. sec =, tp IA n, re- 20 e., Montana p.
NJ before the register and receiver at Lewis
town. Mont, on Thursday, the 10th day of Oc-
tober, 1895.
He names the following witnesses to prove
the complete irregation and reclamation of
said land:
John Sellers. Roland Fisher, Benjamin Hill
and Anthony Beisen, all of Lewistown, Mont.
EDWARD BRASSEY, Register.
First publication Aug. 81
Fergus County argus., 1898-09-14

NOTICE FOR PUBLICATION - United
Aug. 13. 1898.
Notice is hereby givep that tee following
named settler has nled notice OF ms intention
that said proof will be made before he register
and receiver at Lewistown, Mont. on Satur-
day, Sept "a. 1895. viz:
HERBERT p. WELSH,
who made Al. e No. CPS, for the sl5 nwI4. w1a
nei4, sec ii. tip l3 n. ~ e. Nor ,ra p. Nj.
his continuous residence upo and cultivation
of said land. viz:
Frank Welsh. Samuel McColIr n. True Gil
dersleve and Owen Griffith, all Il Cottonwood.
Mont.
EDWARD BRASSEY. Register.
First publication Aug IL
Fergus County argus., 1898-09-14
Probably Stolen.

Taken from my field near Castle
Butte, Monday night. September 5th,
three head of horses, described as fol-
lows:
One brown and one gray bronchO
branded 72 on left thigh. both had
halters on;
One large, trim-built, gray horse
branded q on left shoulder.
A suitable reward will be paid for
information leading to their recovery
ED STACY, Lewistown
Fergus County argus., 1898-09-14

NOTICE FOR PUBLICATION United
4N States Land Office at Lewistown. Mont.
Aug Is, 1898.
Notice is hereby given that the following
named settler has filed notice of his intention
70 make AXE hnal Pg4Hf In IN f HI, claim and
and receiver at Lewistovrn. Mont. on Thurs
day, Sept. p. 1893. viz:
EDGAR s. FITZHUGH,
who made HI. E. sos, for the swI{ swA, sec IS.
tp. is n. T. Is e.. Montana p. NJ: lot 4. swL
tana p. M.
He names the following witnesses to prove
his continuous residence upon and cultivation
of said land. viz:
William p. Kizer. William wunderiin. Frank
Day and James Motheral. all of Lewistown.
Mont.
EDWARD BRAssEY Register
First publication Aug II
Fergus County argus., 1898-09-14
NOTICE FOR PYBLIGATIoN:-- gpIte

NOTICE FOR PUBLICATION United
~ States Land Office at Lewistown. Mont.
Aug. Is, 1898.
Notice is hereby given that the following
named settler has filed notice of his intention
to make final proof in support of his claim. and
that said proof will be made before the register
and receiver at Lewistown. Montana, on
Monday, Sept 26. 1895. viz;
LOUIS PEPIN,
who made II. f. No 633 for the els scI, sec 8:
mig swA. sec tp IA rg II e. Montana Il. Nj.
He names the following witnesses to prove
his continuous residence upon and cultivation
of said land, viz:
Ernest T. Luckett. Harry +. Luckett Walter
A. Waite and Pete Pearson, all of Utica. Mont
EDWARD BRAsSEY. Register.
First publication Aug. IL