davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Bismarck weekly tribune. [volume] (Bismarck, Dakota [N.D.]) 1884-1943, 1898-09-09

Tancred CommanGcry, Knights Templar, No.
l.. Meets ID Thursday in each month at
Workmen H IL, Dakota Block. S. H. SCOTT,
&c. j. y. -.ARNEs, Recorder.
Bismarck weekly tribune. [volume] (Bismarck, Dakota [N.D.]) 1884-1943, 1898-09-09

Bismarck Chapter, No. II, o. Z. s. Meets
first and third Fridays IN each month at Work
men Hall: Dakota Block. ELLA X. WINcHEs-
TER, w. N. Be. A. MOORE, Secretary.
Bismarck weekly tribune. [volume] (Bismarck, Dakota [N.D.]) 1884-1943, 1898-09-09

ANCIENT ORDER UNITED WORKalEN
Bismarck Lodge, No. 40. Meets the first and
third Friday evenings of each month at their
DuRR1E, NJ. W. b. Fl. Bronson, Recorder.
Bismarck weekly tribune. [volume] (Bismarck, Dakota [N.D.]) 1884-1943, 1898-09-09
SECRET SOCIETIES.
MASONIC.

Bismarck Lodge, A. F.. & A. NJ, Mob. Meets
first and third Mondays in each month at Work
NOR. Hall, Dakota Block.FRANK REED, W.. NJ
j. w. DUDLEY, Secretary.
Bismarck weekly tribune. [volume] (Bismarck, Dakota [N.D.]) 1884-1943, 1898-09-09

KNIGHTS OF PYTHIAS.
st. Elmo Lodge, MOI Meets every Wcdncs.
day evening at Wcrkmcn Hall, Dakota Block.
c.. O. SPErZ, G. {. CA JOHNSON, X. of R.& S.
Bismarck weekly tribune. [volume] (Bismarck, Dakota [N.D.]) 1884-1943, 1898-09-09
AND A MAD DOG.
SANE ANIMALS QUICK TO RECOGNIZE
HYDRoPHoelA.

A Curious n Highly Interesting Illus
tration OF the Intelligent Sense That Ia
Possessed by CANNES and Not by Human
Beings.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1898-06-11

gy in "efect:"the design always means q
concrete thing. which appeals to the un-
Outstanding of the Indians for whose use
the utensils are. Through these same pot
terry forms and their decoration runs one
OF the strongest chains binding the old
water jars. One is many generations per
maps centuries. old; the other perhaps five
years, and yet In shape and general deco
ration they are much alike and IL the new
er one were properly toned" they would
pass as or the same period Near the pot
ter. gossiping with her neighbor sits a
woman weaving, and here change IS
seen. They had no wool then. cotton and
SKINS being with the yucca. the only tex
.ie. Yucca was 10 the Indian what the
BAMBOO IS to the Asiatic. IL gave them
heeofes and thread and cloth 10 use them
on ana entered in a hundred ways into
'ns economies of daily life.
-Near py young girls and old women hung
uneL the mealing box OF stones. and
with The rubbing stone ground the bright
lsa' piue and yellow corn into fine-grain-
eu, Nariegated meal upon the metate: and
a. ,; mixing IL to a rs ste. quickly spread
- IA thin layers on a broad, hot stone and
., men, ueitiy picking II up, rolled or folded
- i NJ. many -hued bundles of peekee (mtsu)
or paper" bread So the day wore on and
when the sun had melted his way into the
lesds IN the west flooding all the valley
with golden glory. barred at the hori-
ION oy long lines Of blue and purple cliffs
up the trail. between great towering
masses OF rock. came the women from the
springs at the base OF the mesa, each with
graceful carriage, pofsing upon her head
an ollo. or timaja, Of water for her house
holds comfort Then the still. blue nigh.
nuns with great calm, golden stars came
soIoy down, or the moon, large and full
"itched the world TO fairyland
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1898-06-11
AFTER THE WAR.
Greece Presents fn Some Sections q
Melancholy Picture.

Greece Presents fn Some Sections n
Melancholy Picture.
From the Pail Mall Magazine.
The first place which 1 visited was veles.
tino; and a melancholy spectacle II was I
wished that some of my countryman who
bounded on the Greeks to war could have
seen it too. More than half the town was
in ruins; most of the houses still standing
were occupied by the troops, and the Chris
tian families who had returned were living
in great poverty. The destruction of houses
was the work of Albanian irregulars dur
ing the war; and it will be recollected that
a good deal of fighting took place here.
though scarcely of the desperate character
described at the time. 1 remember reading
vivid accounts of the terrible slaughter
which occurred at Velestino, and In par
ticuar OF kind of Balaklava or great cav.
airy charge, in which the Turkish troops
were mown down by hundreds / remem-
Der, also, pictures In the London illustra ted
papers representing serried lines of Otto
man horsemen engaged in hand-to-hand
combat with the Greek infantry, 1t seems
unfeeling to injure the romance of war: but
prosaic Turkish cavalry sergeant, with
whom l was well acquainted, and who rode
In the charge himself, showed me the exact
spot where 1t took place. and asserted thai
out OF the two or three weak souadrons en-.
gagged, not more than twenty-five men were
killed and wounded. in addition to which
they never got within a hundred yards of
the Greek trenchas This and other en-
gagements OF a not much more serious ma.
ture were officially reported to the Greek
government by Gen. Smolepsk (now min
lstsr OF war; In the soul-stirring words.
My gallant army is swimming in the blood
81 tbat to'v ~. turks u 1t may be well to add
wounded during the entire campaign WA
well below this figure.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1898-06-11

dttion to accommodate all its different de-
partments than ever before.
The rctuuda has been restored as nearly
as possible in accOrdanc with the original
plans of Slr. jefferson. as far as its out
ward form is concerned. The interior, with
the exception of the two class rooms in
the basement, which are TO be used as a
law library room and a law lecture room,
respectively, has been devoted exclusively
to the use of the library, forming noble
room, with its circle of Corinthian col
umns, mosaic floor, double galleries, cor
nice, balustrace and skylighted dome. The
whole has been rendered nearly fire.
proof possible; so that it is believed
that the central feature of the university
will never again be in peril. AT the base
of the rCtuuda are four terraced wings (as
originally designed by Mr.. jefferson, but
never fully executed, two OF which supply
Offices for the university administration
while the other TWO are occupied by the
department of law and the Young Mems
Christian Association.
The annex has not been rebuilt. Where
IL stood lies broad and handsome terrace.
at the foot of the staircase which leads
down from the north portico of the rotun-
da; and in its stead three new buildings
have been erected at the foot of the lawn.
The chief and central one of these build
ings. which directly faces the rotunda. con-
tains in its middle portion on its first floor
an amphitheatrical public hall, capable of
Seating some 1880 people: on the second
floor the lecture rooms and offices of the
biological laboratory; while In its wings,
rooms. are domiciled most Of the other
academic schools. Above the portico of
this building, which is supported by Ionic
Columns, Is written In Greek as motto
OF the university: You shall know the
ruth and the truth shall make you free"
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1898-06-11

bard, now deceased. who. in the course of
very able address, in part said.
AS descendant of the Puritans of the
oid pay state, l was asked to speak on
this occasion, and though 1 knew but little
OF the university, did not feel at liberty
10 ceciine your invitation 1t was in study
ing It's history to prepare myself for this
occasion that l for the first time reaiixel
the obligation of our whole country to the
University of Virginia, as founded by
Thomas Jefferson.
AS representative of New England II
is pleasure and an tcnor 70 acknowledges
our obligation in days long past to William
and Mary College and in more recent years
10 the University of Virginia its historical
| successor, and at the same time to EXPRESS
my deep sympathy in the misfortune which
has come to her.
10 virginia Our country was in Its early
history more indebted than to any other
state, and not the least among these obli-
cations Is The leading part she took in the
development of our educational system
The earliest institutions of LEARNING, in
THIS country were Harvard and William
and Mary. These colleges were founded
| long prior to the establishment of our sys-
| TEN OF common schools. for education in its
early stages has always proceeded from
me higher to the lower. William and Mary
graduated Jefferson Madison Monroe
| marshall, Writ and a host of others in
earlier days, while in our day the UNIVERSE
| " OF virginia has graduated many now
| hfihg IN our midst-our authors, scientists
| and professional men of highest renoWn."
| He then spoke OF Jeffsrson's interest and
| work In the establishment of the university
and of the honorable history of the insti-
| tuition.
| A member of the faculty Of the universe.
| ". In speaking Of the fire, said: 1.-The task
which Confronted VI was in some particu-
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1898-06-11

another flag in its place, which doated I'LL
peace was declared. The old "Old Glory
was quilted inside bed comfort till 1862
when General Nelson appeared in Nash
vile Then the original Old Glory was
ripped out of the comfort and given to the
general, who had Captain Driver hoist it
above the capitol. He watched 1t all one
night through heavy storm. and then
took 1t down, running the second Old Glory
up The second flag was given. finally. to
the 9th Ohio. when the regiment left Nash
N.lie Tor h )me, but ii was placed IN the
o2ck OF a baggage wagon, where a forag-
ing mule nosed 1t out and chewed it up.
The original odd Glory" was preserved
and at the death of Captain Driver was
presented to the Essex Institute of Salem
where il may be seen by all visitors.
once the flag OF a divided country 1t is
our flag" now in its highest and broadcast
meaning. James Whitcomb Riley has cpl
tomized its history in four lines:
Its stripes of red, eternal dyed with heart streams
of all lands:
Its white the snow capped hills that hide in storm
their appraised hands:
Its blue the ocean waves that beat round freedom
circlad shore:
Its stars the print of angels feet that burn for
eSermore.
ISABEL WORRELI, BALL.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1898-06-11
OLD MESA LIFE.
The Pueblo Woman Was Always the
Head of the Household.

from tne century
When the men went down to the fields
the pueblo was really in control of its
rightful owners, the women. In these old
communities the woman was the import
ant partner in the household. She was the
owner of the house and all it contained.
She built it and furnished it with its uten-
sls Of daily use. The children traced de-
scent through the mother and took her
clan name. The mans position, other
than mere provider, was that of an honor
ed guest: and If he presumed disagree
ably on his position more likely than not
he was sent back to his own home. Far
from being the general slave and pack
animal that is her sister Of the plains
tribes, the Pueblo womans duties were
purely domestic: and il she ever worked
in the field it was for the common good, to
save the scanty harvest in time Of need.
The grinding of the many-colored corn
for bread, the weaving and the making
of pottery were her principal occupations,
and are to this day. The Pueblo Indians
are, par excellence, the potters Of the
southwest, and it will be confessed that
they come fairly by the title, as an ex-
animation Of some Of the cld-time ware
will prove, although in this case, as in
some others. the evolution has not been
for the better.
sunlight the potter sat, and, with scarcely
any tools at all, fashioned such specimens
of the potters art as to challenge admira
ton from US, with all our appliances. The
use of the potters wheel was unknown,
and the throwing Of a shape by this
means out of the question; but with a hol-
low bit Of basket wear or piece of bro
ken pot for support, all the FORMS from a
simple food bowl up to the largest and
most elaborate water jars, were built up by
coil on coil of clay, smoothed or modelled
in pattern as the vessel grew, and when
one examines some of the ancient pieces,
notably those excavated by DR.. Fewkes
of the Smithsonian Institution, one can but
marvel.
Then came the decorating; and In every
case, from the simplest to the most elab-
crate and intricate symbolic design, one
must confess that the Indian uses the tru-
est inceptive and fundamental ert rrin-
cipleS. There never is any waste Of ener-
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1898-06-11
PAY OF THE NAVY.
NO" the Finances OF Officers and Men
Are Looked After.
From Ieslte's Waellr

When one takes into consideration the in.
telligence. the technical training and ,ho
Cther demands made upon them by their
procession, the officers and men WIN han.
die our warships are poorly paid as com.
pared with those who follow similarly ex-
acting duties on shore
An onicer's pay varies not only according
10 MS rank, but according 10 the nature of
ms outy- His highest pay is while at sea,
MS lowest while on leave or waiting
orders" The following gives the officers
lay per annum:
rear admirals, $4,000 to $1,000; commo-
ooras' 1900 to 5000: captains, $500 to
s4'SoV; commanders. s., 800 to s., 800; Iieuten-
ant commanders, 5000 to 5000; lieuten-
ants, LOCO to 5000; Heutenants, Junior
grade, 81. 200 to 5000: ensigns. $500 to 81
400; naval cadets, 500 to $3.50
Contrary to the general popular no4ton
naFal omcers clothe and feed Themselves
lhey also house themselves EXCEPT when
on BOARD snip or when stationed at a navy
saro where quarters are provided. True
they are allowed while at sea the munifi-
lions.
Furthermore, officers of the American
navy have to pay out of their own pockets
Ior the entertainment. not only of their own
personal friends, but of officials, the guests
of the nation.
The pay of the enlisted men varies from
" per month, received by third-class ap-
prentice. to $40 per month, which is the
compensation of chief machinist. An or
binary seaman" receives sI9 a Seaman
VA and landsman," who is an unskilled
recruit, ZIG per month. Men In the artificer
CLASS, such as blacksmiths, electricians
boiler makers. etc, get from So to 80 per
month. All enlisted men. like officers re-
celVe their 30 cents per diem for ratons
Furthermore, there is an increase In nav
for each re-enlist ment
One important step, conducting to efH-
cheney. taken by the Navy Department DUR
ing the last year was the elevating of the
status or gun captains, who are now spe-
clally rated as such, with pay ranging from
80 to $50 per month. Formerly the gun
captain was chosen simply by reason OF his
rank on shipboard; that is, no man could
be a gun captain, however good his Marks
manship, unless he held some petty Office
such as boatswains mate, coxswain or
something of the sort. Now the gun CAP
tam is the best shooter and manipulation OF
the weapon In the latters crew, regardless
of his standing otherwise on board, and he
receives extra pay for his qualities.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1898-06-11
Impressive Ceremonies Planned for
Next Week.
new BUILDINGS TO Be INAUGURATED
Accomplishment Since the Disas-
trous Fire in 'o5.
DIFFICULTIES OVERCOME

The inaugural ceremonies Of the restored
buildings of the University of Virginia,
which as heretofore stated in The Star,
take the place of those devastated by fire
nearly three years ago, will begin, as has
also been mentioned Sunday next and con-
tinue until Wednesday, inclusive.
From information received by those hav-
ing the matter in charge. there is every
reason to believe that the event will be
the greatest in the history of the univer-
sity and the faculty are very hopeful that
President Mckinley will be able to spare
the time from his very pressing duties 10
attend the formal opening Tuesday, 14th
instant. This he has promised to do, pro-
vided he is not prevented by the demands
of public business. 1t is also hoped that
ex-Presidents Harrison and Cleveland, both
of whom have been invited, will be present.
The program finally arranged is that
the baccalaureate sermon will be preached
and an address made before the Young
Mems Christian Association Sunday Mon
day there will be the annual meeting of the
board of visitors. address before the literary
societies and final celebration of the liter
airy societies Tuesday there will be the
formal opening of the restored university
buildings and reception to the alumni and
invited guests. and on Wednesday, after
an address before the alumni, the closing
exercises o. tHS session Will De nelG.
Attendance at the University.
There are now at the university 4S9 stu
dents. of whom the District of Columbia is
represented by 10: Virginia, $50: Kentucky,
"a: Alabama, %: Georgia, IL; Tennessee, Ii;
Maryland, l.; Texas, o; Mississippi. s;
South Carolina. s; North Carolina I; Flor
ida, 6; Louisiana, 6; New York. 6; Indiana,
s; West Virginia, .; Illinois, New Jersey
and Pennsylvania. each; Delaware and
Ohio. , each; Connecticut. Montana, Rhode
Island and Vermont, each, and there is
one student from each of the following
Arizona. Arkansas, Kansas, Massachusetts,
Missouri Nebraska, New Hampshire Utah.
Washington, China, England and Porto
Rico. There are in the academic depart
ment rs students; in the engineering IA
In the law, IA. and in the medical 14O
There Will be as graduate in the depart
ment of medicine Howard H. Baily from
Washington, d. c. and in every depart
ment OF the university there will be a good
class OF graduates. that the number to
recelre degrees will be very large.
Work of Rebuilding.
The work of repairing the damage done
TO the rotunda of the university by the
great fire in the autumn of 1895 and of
erecting rev buildings to accommodate the
academic department, as we'll as the de-
partments of law and engineering has been
successfully completed. Thus. through the
generosity of the legislature as we'll as
that OF its alumni and friends all over the
sountry. the university is in far better con-
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1898-06-11
Absurdities of Fashion.
From the Chicago Evening Post.

From the Chicago Evening Post.
The young man of the period wss ut his
toilet.
James," he said, how is 1t outY"
Being a young man of the period-and a
fashionable young man at that-of course
it would not do for him to find out anything
for himself. That would be an indication
that he couldn't hire a man to tell him
what he wanted to know.
Warm, sir; very warm" answered
James.
man of the period, which was a ma lest
untruth, for his face showed that he cid
not think at ALL Il must be cool, James!'
Yes, sir"
Get out suit of gauze underwear"
And my lightest summer suit of clothes.
must be COOL
''Of course, SIR
And a pair of open-work silk socks"
Il have them, SIR"
And a neglige shirt Fashion or no
fashion. will be cool. James"
Very proper, sir"
And my straw hat James. Don't forget
the straw hat"
OF course the straw hat was forthcoming.
and the young man of the period proceeded
to get into his clothes.
This neglige shirt, james," he exclaimed
when he had reached the point where that
was the next feature of interest.
Yes. sir What's wrong, sir?' inquired
the man.
TOO heavy" said the youth Of the period.
1T will roast me to death. and 1 want to
be cool. In fact, 1 intend to be cool"
Here is lighter one, sir"
"Ah, that's more like 1t. That won't kill
a man with discomfort" !
Then, having donned his reglige shirt. he
put on a four-ply collar that was at least
four inches high and about as cool and
comfortable as band Of iron just from
the furnace.
And yet We sometimes feel called upon to
try to teach the natives OF tropical couus
tries how to dress properly and se1sibly.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1898-06-11
A Bald-Headed Reply.
From London Judy.

From London Judy.
A naval officer, very well and favoraLiy
known in London, has for some unknown
reason been advanced in his profession very
slowly, though he has grown gray in the
service. and. indeed, lamentably bald. Re
Gently one of his juniors was bold enough
to question him as to his remarkable alb
sence of hair.
How comes it that you are so very
bald?"
The officer replied promptly, and with
much vindictiveness:
You man, you would be bald, think
If you had had men stepping over your
head for years in the way l have
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1898-06-11

49, ~ x|AN L - II L
and nearly a quarter
since the American
flag was born the
, love for 1t has grown
a n d strengthened
and the desire for it's
display has become
almost a passion.
But never in all the
years-many of them
troubled by border
struggles, four of
of them bloodwashed
hry 0i,,;I -%.sf~ II -
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1898-06-11
An Important Difference.

From Puck.
In strategy" said the FIRST citizen. the
first thing il to find out where the enemy
is"
Yes" replied the second citizen; "that.f
a great deal better than finding out whsy{
he waa."
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1898-06-11
A Friendly Dispute,

Or The 'Longshoreman Who Was Not
Well Posted"
ndo att
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1898-06-11
We Have Good Reason for Revering
the Stars and Stripes.
STANDS FOR ALL THAT Is NOBLESF
Flowing in the Breeze Today From
Sea to Sea.
LEM OF. THE FREE

Written for The Evening Star.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1898-06-11
Anniversary of It's Birth.

June IA is the 122d anniversary Of the
birth Of the flag. In most of the states it
Is now legal holiday, and the public
schools celebrate 1t with songs of patriotism
and stories of heroic deeds, while the city
and village authorities request that all
patriotic minded people hang their banners
on the outer walls, and in every way pos
sible excite renewed interest in the flag.
The flag was christened "Old Glory long
before the civil war. In 1881 William
Driver Of Salem, Mass, captain of the brig
Charles Doggett, left with crew of young
men for a long cruise. Just before leaving,
a party of friends presented Capt. Driver
with a beautiful American flag. which he
christened "Old Glory in their presence
as he accepted It, He carried the flag to
the South Pacific and on many other long
cruises, and When old age at last drove
him from the seas he carried "old Glory
with him. He went to Nashville, Tenn, to
live, In 1888, and died there in 1886. He was
loyal to the north in the war of the rebel
lion, and before the declaration Of hostil-
tiles he flung his beloved flag to the breeze
every day. The time came. however. when
the precious bunting was shot at and rid
died with bullets 70 he took It in and put
The Daily Ardmoreite. [volume] (Ardmore, Okla.) 1893-current, 1898-06-17
JOHN BULL HINTS
That Emperor BIN WIN Buy Trouble 20 he
NEEDLES with Uncle Sans WIa-
nInGs In the Philippines.

London, June 16.-Germany's
attitude at Manila is regarded
us the most interesting phase OF
the war for the moment.
The Daily Mail says editori-
ally: I'VE do not quite be
lieve the rumors of proposed
seizures by Germany in the
Philippines. and for one very
good reason-England would
have to be reckoned with. John
Bull will back up Brother Jon
lthan if any attempt is made 10
lefraud him of his rights.
The Daily Mail says else
where: IF a new European
concert is patched up against
the United States, we must
delay to declare ourselves OIL
the side of America.
"lt is to be hoped that, II
Germany attempts a demonstra-
tion at Manila, the British ad-
lniral will be at hand with one
or two of his fine ships to make
the demonstration nugatory
and ridiculous"
Germany, the Daily Mail sug-
gests, probably has designs OIL
the Sulu islands, which she
vainly attempted to acquire III
1885.
The Daily Chronicle. refer
ring TO the report that the
United States will send a fleet
against Cadiz and Barcelona,
says:
That could not fail to excite
European sensibilities, which
the United States would do bet
ter to sleep. 1t will be time
enough to think of anything OF
that kind when Santiago dc
Cuba and San Juan de Porto
Rico have fallen"