davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
The Seattle post-intelligencer. [volume] (Seattle, Wash. Terr. [Wash.]) 1888-1914, 1898-04-15
RAILROAD To TINE YUKON.
Beaton Mca VIII Make q survey
FROM Cook Inlef.

To find route for a railroad into the
gold fields OF the Yukon is the mission Of
a party OF tea men which arrived in Sc
attic yesterday from Boston They are
led by Capt. e A. Haven and are IN the
employ Of the Alaska Railway and Min
ing Company. Of Boston. The party VIII
81 TO Cook Inlet and from there viii en-
desvor TO Ind a short ard available route
in,o the interior through which 10 con-
<srrict the OF railway.
The company owns a patent fer sin
gle-ssn iane. operated by steam or eiec-
TRICKY. There are many novel features
20 tbs inseation. which was made by II.
hAassssr. the cosnpanys manager. The
members OF the party. which viii Sa en-
ureiy eaststed in Seattle. are Capt Il. A.
Hsven. II. ". Sheene. Gseorse Lord.
ChArsss Hosey. T. A. Ackerman. Harvey
Palmer. Frsak Farwsil, John Kettle. los
cpA Andessoa and j. 4. Tempsegon.
The Seattle post-intelligencer. [volume] (Seattle, Wash. Terr. [Wash.]) 1888-1914, 1898-04-15

tender Of hsx serviceD ha1 ALREADY been ac-
cepfed. and Il II ma1ter az indi6erence e
him whether Ne = assigned - an oRscsS
OF 4 regiment. or IN private In the rear
ranks.- In either event. he VIII do his faii
duty foshtz country and the cause OF ND
erfy. Mr.. Psumley 4 . prominent Repuo-
,ican politician Of Jefferson county. and Is
considerable ~ IN orator. He b nov serv.
Ing HIS second term zs city attorney. afses
the Office has been turned over TO Attorney
L. d. Gnaxey. OF Port Townsend. a.oh3
with his resignation. dated thirty Gays
hence. when Il viii be enecnve. MT.
PiuTnley has not returned from the war.
The Seattle post-intelligencer. [volume] (Seattle, Wash. Terr. [Wash.]) 1888-1914, 1898-04-15

Fnu and accurate passenger lists Of AZ
STEAMERS seavfnw Seattle for the Narth
are rselashesa IN she weekly russ-latess.
gsncer. Price. ! cents per eopy.
The Seattle post-intelligencer. [volume] (Seattle, Wash. Terr. [Wash.]) 1888-1914, 1898-04-15
ANNouNc,ENENT.

owfsg 10 the DELAY IN rws,stxing our
Sssesss. We are cosnsses.sst Ia psssp4sne oar
opening unsn further notice. Plymouth
Shoe ard Clothing Company.
The Seattle post-intelligencer. [volume] (Seattle, Wash. Terr. [Wash.]) 1888-1914, 1898-04-15

John Coarad, vel known shinhuilde,
from Milwaukee. haa twenty-one ship car.
renters al work at Ballard on steam
boat Tor Milwaukee gold dresige mfnine
company Secretary w. r. Dean reports
that the boat wifi be completed by May 1
The Seattle post-intelligencer. [volume] (Seattle, Wash. Terr. [Wash.]) 1888-1914, 1898-04-15

III yen want your friends TO know the
important news Of the past week send
them the Weekly Post-rnselligencer. Is
sued to-day.
The Seattle post-intelligencer. [volume] (Seattle, Wash. Terr. [Wash.]) 1888-1914, 1898-04-15

DIR. III. n. Drebie. OF Washington City,
is guest of the Hotel Seattle The doc
tor was formerly an assistant surgeon in
the army. and up TO 1891 was located IN
Dakota. He ss In Seattle on business and
pleasure combined and yesterday In talk
ing about the war situation. said: I'VE
are bound to have war. In fact I made
up my mind that there would be hos
TITLES between the United States and
Spain when I heard that Senator Proctor
had gone to Cuhal9 Isbsiieve that McKin-
ley was too slow IN taking action. but I
have no doub; that. the Ur.ited States will
be able 10 establish the freedom Of Cuba
ut IL a foregone conclusion IN Dawson
tina. recorders Offices and police posts
Will be established at the mouth Of Stew
art river. Little Salmon river and Peiiy
river, said ". A. Languille OF Portland.
who returned Sunday from Dawson.
People in the interior are confident that
those rivers viii show np Wen. and II they
do these offices VIII be absolutely neces-
sary."
The Seattle post-intelligencer. [volume] (Seattle, Wash. Terr. [Wash.]) 1888-1914, 1898-04-15

manners from the view Of man IN tree
bur may make a contribution to contem-
perary literature by writing up his pie
furesque experiences as tramp His
knowledge Of English Is very limited and
has been acquired I'm his travels.
On heard the steamer Brixham. which
sailed Monday evening for Alaskan ports.
Was a party OF twelve Areonauss The
party Is headed for the Tanard river. at
the mouth ~ which IL IL reported that
r-eh deposits Of placer and quartz have
heen discovered The party Is known as
the Beura Vista Mining Company IL il
eotflsfed for two years. A gasoline launch
IL being taken along, which will convey
TIE party down the river The members
o. the Marty are s p Powell. = r
Isewan, ", Foster. p. c. Carlson. r. w.
roster r. II. StefTsn. r Y. Nelson, w
sshmias q ". Honeson, 8. 9. Hal
ana l. Wheeler
TIE prospective Spanish American war
has eronChr 10 iignt numerous instances Of
patriotic self-saerssee on the part OF ctss-
Eeus OF the Tnstesi States. hut Por. Town
send probably has she distinction OF los
Ing Their rrss city official In the state Of
/ Washington who gives up his Office for
the cause Of Cuban liberty and the aveng-
sax II shs sssttleSsip Maine massacre The
n.sn,s 80 this affsctai 10 8 4. Pissrnley. city
attorney g Port Townsend. who has turn
sSf BIS cfsiee over 20 another man ard Is
rea esadess Tor the scene az possible hos
silisssS
Mr.. Fscn'es wss In Seattle Yesterday on
Ess wSs 20 sEe state OF Minnesota. wfsrr~
ne was raised. md on his arrival there he
will sn!Sst as y member OF the first regf.
meat T. - seat - the fruat He says ~
The Telegraph-courier. [volume] (Kenosha, Wis.) 1888-1946, 1898-06-09
Bristol.
Paris.

" ~ TxTiI15o73,S T1nIlr ...... Paris
John 2 Spartz. Treasurer. ........ Union Grove
= = OFF Assessor. ...... SOmers
IN, Merry Supervisor
S ~, crane ............Su Supervisor
The Telegraph-courier. [volume] (Kenosha, Wis.) 1888-1946, 1898-06-09
Randall.

Vim c, iaga1hoff. Cha, y1an...... New Munster
Iobn n Scharrer Clerlx........ New Munster
p M Schiltg Treas11rer ...,..... New Munster
VIM Luke, Assessor .......... -. " ana
John b Thanking, ..... ............... supervisor
August Newman ............... ...... supervisor
The Telegraph-courier. [volume] (Kenosha, Wis.) 1888-1946, 1898-06-09

u@p6s each m day From all M1 paFfs Of the
civilized world come words of gladness
from those who have been cured.
Physicians themselves admit that Mum
yons new system of curing disease is the
most rational of any yet discovered. 1t is
as far in advance Of the old method as an
electric light is beyond a tallOw dip.
Cure will cure nearly all cases of rheuma-
tism in a few hours; that his Dyspepsia
Cure will cure indigestion and all stomach
troubles; that his Kidney Cure will cure
that his Catarrh Cure will cure catarrh no
matter how long standing; that his Head
ache Cure will cure any kind Of headache
quickly break up any form of cold, and SO
on through the entire list Of his remedies.
Guide to Health and medical advice abso-
lutely free. Prof MunyOn, 1905 Arch st.,
Philadelphia.
The Telegraph-courier. [volume] (Kenosha, Wis.) 1888-1946, 1898-06-09

San Francisco, June s, 1898.
W. Fl. Arson, of Chicago. was a Ke-
nosha visitor Friday evening.
Mrs. John King, of Pleasant Prairie.
was Kenosha visitor Friday.
E. G. Cowdery, OF Milwaukee, was
the guest of F. W. Bowen Friday.
Charles Lindsay, of Waukegan, spent
Friday evening with Louis Yeoman.
The police pulled in two more viola
tors of the bicycle ordinance Friday
night.
Quite a number of Kenosha people
went to Racine Friday to attend the
circus.
Henry Malmstrom is spending a few
days with his brother DR.. Panl Malm-
strom.
Mrs. c. D. Gethen, of Pleasant
Prairie, spent Friday with Kenosha
friends.
Andrew Jansen, of Morris, H., is
spending a few days with friends in
Kenosba.
Miss Maude Yule, of Milwaukee,
is spending a few days with her parents
in this city.
Miss Katie Wackerfeld, of Wauke-
gan, is spending a few days with Miss
Lulu Dickhaut.
Miss Anna Hartman, of Chicago, is
spending a few days with friends and
relatives in Kenosba.
The Telegraph-courier. [volume] (Kenosha, Wis.) 1888-1946, 1898-06-09

for Spain, but prudence requires silence
for no copperhead sentiments are toll
Grated. LEO.
San Francisco, June 6, 1898.
The Norfolk Virginian. [volume] (Norfolk, Va.) 186?-189?, 1898-02-05

are protected and fostered by law This
is the case in New York. Pennsylvania,
New jersey, Maryland, Ohio, Tennessee,
Georgia, Alabama, Illinois, Indiana and
others. And why Virginia should wish
10 abolish them is too hard for me. 1
do not think she does
DO you think the banks have any
thing to do with this movements"
mo, sir. The business of the build
ing and loan association cannot properly
De regarded as in competition with that
OF banks. The loans made by associa-
lions are such az banks cannot or will
not handle. They should rather be re-
garded az feeders for banks than as
competitors. Banks and trust COM
panies flourish best where these associa
ions are most numerous and prosper
ous.''
Perhaps 1t was the object of this bill
TO increase. the revenue of the State?"
III that was the object, it will prove
signal failure, for in twelve months
after the bill becomes n law there will
be no association in existence TO taX
Besides these assoca lions have done
more to increase taxable values than
any other single agency. Fifteen years
ago, | am told, the site OF Brambleton
could have been bought for 4 few thous-
and dollars. The taxable value to-day
is Sl,50O,000. Eight years ago the site
of Park View could have been bought
for $1,000 To-day the taxable value is
over 100000. In both instances from 70
10 90 per cent. of the improvements have
been made through the building and
loan associations. To tax these insti-
tutions out of existence would he to
stop this rapid increase in values"
What do you think are the chances
OF this bill passing the Legslature?"
Il feel assured that it will be defeated
| am Informed on good authority that
our Senator and all the Delegates from
Norfolk county will oppose the measure
Indeed, I do not believe it will ever get
beyond the committee. Men are becom-
ing better informed on this subject. and
while they may not he able to under
stand all its in:rlcacios, they cannot
avoid seeing the bencticent results of
its operations in the community, and
they will be slow to encourage any al
tempt to stop the progress of these in
StitutiOus"
The Norfolk Virginian. [volume] (Norfolk, Va.) 186?-189?, 1898-02-05
BIishwaymcn on wheels.

y wheclman of West 18th street. New
York. was not long since attacked robbed
ana left SenSclcSS by Two hghwaymcn
mounted on bicycles in Central Park Re-
pcatcd accounts of rohbcrics by mon
mounted upon the swift revolving wheel
have appeared In the papers in various
so far as learned. they have evadcd the
police. Those dcprcdators of the health
diseases of the kidneys and bladder vii
likewise in all-likcihood escape arrest
and pursue their atrociouS career un-
checked, unless they are arrested in THE
outset by the potent Intervention of Hos
letters Stomach Bittcrs, the finest dilirct-
ic, as we'll as tonic known 10 modern
times. The genial preventive named is
the best known medicinal safeguard not
only against renal. but also rheumatic
and mnlarial disorders. II is at the start
that disease IS the more easily and com
plctcly overcome. The use of the Ritters
Is followed by the happicst results in
cases of dyspepsia, constipation, liver
complaint and nervousness
The Norfolk Virginian. [volume] (Norfolk, Va.) 186?-189?, 1898-02-05
Browns

We do not advertise in Sun
days papers. That does not
mean that we are asleep Oh
Monday. Keeping ourselves
in the public prints every
other week day 4 morning pa
per is issued, clearly indicates
two things at least: That we
have something EVERY DAY
and do not hesitate to talk
about our offerings.
Aside from regular and
worthy values, you may ex-
pect something out of the or
binary run of prices OH Mon
day.
Rather think as this is writ
ten, that goodbye rates will
be attached to Winter Bed
Coverings and doubtless some
other stutfS, Of which stock
taking shows we have too
much, Or many. Saturday is
even a better day for shopping
than Monday-if you have the
time.
Joseph Brown, 22o Main
street.
The Norfolk Virginian. [volume] (Norfolk, Va.) 186?-189?, 1898-02-05

would get well. had female troubles
in their worst form, suffered untold
ngonies every month my womb tipped
back to my backbone, had headache
hysteria, fainting spells, itching, leu
3orrh9a.
My feet and hands were cold ain
the time, my limbs, were SO weak that
I could hardly walk around the house:
was troubled with numb spells.
have taken four bottles of Lydia Il.
Pinkham's Vegetable Compound, one
bottle Of her Blood Purifier, one pack
age of her Sanative Wash, and AM
entirely cured. have not had ons
of those numb spells since. Can you
wonder that 1 sing the praises of q
medicine that has cured me of all these
ills ?"-MRs. LOUISA PLACE, $50 Bel.
mont ST.. Brockton, Mass.
The Norfolk Virginian. [volume] (Norfolk, Va.) 186?-189?, 1898-02-05
The Coming Woman.

who goes to the club while her husband
tends the baby as well rs the good old
fashioned woman who looks after her
home, will both at times get run down
in health They will be troubled with
loss OF appetite. headache, slcepless-
ness, faintinG or dizzy spells. The most
wonderful remedy for these women ia
Electric Bitters. Thousands of suffer-
ers from Lame Back and Weak Kid
neys rise up and call n blessed. 1t Is
the medicine for women. Female com
plants and nervous troubles of all
kinds are soon relieved by the use OF
Electric Bitters. Delicate women should
keep this remedy on hand to build up
me system. only soc. per bottle.
BurroW, Mnrtin & Co
The Norfolk Virginian. [volume] (Norfolk, Va.) 186?-189?, 1898-02-05
ELECTED OFFICERS

norfolk Classified Building and Loan
association has elected the following
otilcers: President, w. J. Simmons
Secretary, l.. Curdts; Treasurer j. A..
Winslow. Directors: Z. =. Guy. ]. o..
Ether!dge, c. w. Fentress. Il. busch,
NJ. 5 Westheime:. L. T. Curdts, Barton
Myers, II. c. Williams. c. A. Morris.
trustees: F. busch, L. T. Curd;s and
H. c. Williams.
Heptasophian CLASSIFIED Building and
Loan Association has elected The fol-
o;ing officers: President, w. ]. Sim
mons; Secretary. l.. Curdts: Treasurer,
j. ~ Winslow. Directors: T. Il. Guy,
j. IL. Etheridge, F.'Dusch. c. ". Fen
tress, II. c. Williams. l.. T. Curdts, NJ.
). Wes:heimer Trustees: Il. busch, J.
A. Winslow and L. r. Curdts
The Norfolk Virginian. [volume] (Norfolk, Va.) 186?-189?, 1898-02-05
The Cold Storage Warehouses to Be Built
at Plnner's Point.
CATTLE WILL NOT Be SLAUGHTERED
But the Meat Brought Hore for Dis.
tribution south-The German him
istcr nt washington seeks Infor.
nation on. tho subjcct-A Great
Enterprise.

The establishment Of. the big Southern
colo storage depot at Pinner's Point.
which is contemplated by the Armour
Packing Company, of Chicago, has ex-
cried considerable comment elsewhere.
and a great deal of surprise was occa-
stoned in Baltimore and Atlanta, where
IL was expected the company would es-
tablsh its big depot from which the
Southern trade IS to be supplied, when
II was announced that the port of Nor
folk had been selected by the great
chicago firm as best adapted for it's
business. The reasons given for the ac-
ton are that Norfolk possesses the best
deep water facilities, has railway con-
nections ramifying throughout the ter
ritory the Armours desire to tap, and is
within easier reach Of Chicago, with
consequent cheaper rates Of transporta-
Zion than either of the other cities
whose claims were considered
The German Minister at Washington
became interested In the proposed depot
and he has addressed q letter to Colonel
William Lamb, German Vice Consul at
this port. asking il it is proposed TO
erect branch of the Chicago house
here, where Southern cattle will be
slaughtered. This iS not the intention
OF the company, the Vice Consul has
advised the Minister. The Armours
" ~ VI ms LIE meat mere from w eStern
points for cold storage and distribution
in its refrigerator cars
Extensive railway yards will prob
ably be laid at Primers Point for the
accommodation of these cars of which
the Armour people own hundreds,
should the combined spare yard track
age of the Southern Railway at the
Point prove inadequate TO hold them
The buildings TO be erected by the
company will be located on a tract of
land they have leased for ten years be
tween the New York and Philadelphia
ana Norfolk terminal, and of the Attain
tic Coast Line and the Southern Rail
way. They will be constructed of wood
and brick, and will be very substantial.
n tremendous ice manufacturing plant
Will also be erected
The Norfolk Virginian. [volume] (Norfolk, Va.) 186?-189?, 1898-02-05
THEY DON'T LIKE 1t

The Richmond Times of Yesterday. in
its Washington special. says:
Dr. X. a. Wise, contestant for W. A.
9oung'a seat, visited the precincts Of
Elections Committee No. to-day, but
was not able to learn when the sub
committee would report on his case.
heard some of the friends of the Vir-
ginid contestants spe aking harahly of
Speaker Reed today because he had
announced that the contested cases
could not get hearing on the floor un-
~ after the appropriation bills were
disposed Of Blu; Reed is acting in these
cases Just as any other Speaker would
act He sees no cause for hurry The
contestants may regard themselves
lucky If the committee reports get a
hearing a: all during the present sc,s-
sion. Old members are predicting that
they will not.
The Norfolk Virginian. [volume] (Norfolk, Va.) 186?-189?, 1898-02-05
A u llSENI 7:SI'S.

"G4AY0ST NIAGNHATTAN." -Koster
Balls spectacular production of
Gayest Manhattan" was given at the
Academy Of Music last evening before
4 full house, and wh!sper-it is gay
Gay in that it is full of fun, and such
fur as to keep the house filled with
laughter from the rise of the curtain,
III the first act, to the grand finale,
in the third There are so many de-
iightfully pleasant things about the
performance of "Gayest Mania ttan"
that one hardly knows what to single
out as the most pleasing. There were
such people as Richard German, as
Hiram Prindle, and Eleanor Falk, as
Miranda: then there was Gus Piyley
the whistling tramp and James a.
hiernaE, the waiter at the Waldorf
BESIDES. there was Kate Nicholson and
Mabel Montgomery, society girls, and
Jennie Lewis, eldest daughter of Prin-
die. All of these people were strong in
their various characters and made the
show what it was, capital one The
marches and the dancing were all
clever, as was the singing. Taken all
in all, "Gayest Manhattan" is an ex-
ceedlngly good show and as 1t will be
repeated at matinee this afternoon
and again at night. we shouldn't Won
der if it has two more big audiences
to see it,
HOYT'S "a MILK WHITE FLAG"
"A Milk White Flag" will be pre-
scented at the Academy of Music next
Friday evening. This play is n great
Zig production requiring the services
or forty people, fine scenery and cos
tunes. Audiences become enthusiasts
tic, for it creates incescant laughter of
the heartlest kind. 1t is hardly nee
csssry to diatc at any length on the
characteristics Of this production. as it
is one Of the notable dramatic sue
cesSc5 of the time. "a Mill, White
Flag is n spectacular satire on the
militia of this country 1t teens with
bright lines, particularly Hoytcsque in
their sharpness, and the follies and
foibles of the dress parade soldiers are
satir!Zed with humorous, and. to use
paradoNical expression, marched
severity Mr.. Hoyt never allows his
plays to grow stale. and it is claimed
that he has added much that is new TO
"a Milk White Flag" The cast this
season will be as strong as ever.
THE PRISONER OF ZHNDA."-
y theatrical event of much import
ancc Will be the coming III about two
weeks of Daniel Frohman's special
prisoner OF Icnda" company Mr.
Frnhman writes us from his New York
headquarters that he has taken great
pains in the selection of the actors
comprising this company, and that the
performance will in every way be equal
TO the Demands of Anthony Hopes
splendid story Of 1.-The Prisoner of
Icnha." which they present with all
the scenery, costumes and accessories
necessary for tirst-class production
We publish this announcement be-
cause the New York Lyccum manager
has always kept his promises This
is regarded as the greatest OF all the
famous Lyccum Theatre successes
The Norfolk Virginian. [volume] (Norfolk, Va.) 186?-189?, 1898-02-05
a SURE SOMETHING roR NOTHING;

The only time we are sure that our
readers get something for nothing is
when those who are sick or out of
health accept the great offer Of free
consultation by letter of Dr. Greene, 30
West 18th street, New York city, who
is beyond doubt the most famous and
successful physician in curing diseases.
You can write DR.. Greene about your
case and he will send you his opinion.
advice and fully explain your disease
free. If you follow his directions a cure
is sure
The Norfolk Virginian. [volume] (Norfolk, Va.) 186?-189?, 1898-02-05
Relief in Six Hours

Distressing Kidney and Bladder disease
relieved In SIX hours by NEW GREAT
SOUTH AMERICAN KIDNEY CURE"
1t is great surprise on account of it's cx-
cccding pl0mpness in relieving pain in
bladder Kidneys and back. in male or fc-
male Relieves retention of water almost
Immediately. II you want quick relief
and cure this Is tho remedy. Sold by
Wake & Martin. Druggists, los Water
street Norfolk Va.
The Norfolk Virginian. [volume] (Norfolk, Va.) 186?-189?, 1898-02-05

The most incredulous are convinced of
The virtues of Aunt Rachae's Malarial
Furuvian Bark l'itters upon trial OF
them. Their base is Speer's Port Wine,
with herbs and roots so favorabiy
known to the Medical Profession and
the community nj large as the best cure
for Malaria. They are all that can be
desired by the most feeble victims of
Malaria. PhysclanS prescribe them
The Norfolk Virginian. [volume] (Norfolk, Va.) 186?-189?, 1898-02-05
Watch Repairing.
JUWtITN IErNnirfnE
school ana society Medals

Having secured the services Of q
skilled matchmaker and jeweler we are
now prepared with the best euuippod
workshop in the city to do promnIv
and without appointments al! kinds
Of jcwelry and watch repairing. and
maintain our reputation for making all
kinds of society. school and college
medals. We thank our friends and the
public generally for their liberal pat
ronage heretofore extended and solicit
a continuance of the same
THE GALE JEWELRY co.
The Norfolk Virginian. [volume] (Norfolk, Va.) 186?-189?, 1898-02-05
SUFFERING WOMEN.
How Many of Them Have, Quietly
Obtained Advice That Made
Thorn We'll.

Mwsister, II you find that in spite of
following faithfully your family doc
tors advice, you are not getting well,
why do you not try another course ?
Many and many woman has quietly
written to Mrs. Pinkham, of Lynn
Mass, stating her symptoms plainly
and clearly, and taken her advice, which
was promptly received. The follow
The Norfolk Virginian. [volume] (Norfolk, Va.) 186?-189?, 1898-02-05
BuCkIen'S Arnica SaIve

THE BEST SALVE In the world for
Cuts. Bruises. Sores, Ulcers. Salt Rheum
Fever Sores. letter, Chapped Hands
Chilblains. Corns and all Skin Erup,
tons, and positively cures Piles or no
pay required. It is guaranteed to rive
perfect satisfaction or money refun3cI
Price Is cents per box. For sale bv
13urrow. Martin &; Co.
The Norfolk Virginian. [volume] (Norfolk, Va.) 186?-189?, 1898-02-05
LITERARY LYCEEAI.

Dr. wford. OF Philadelphia, will
lecture here on February % on "a "Trip
Up the Nile" This lecture is under the
auspices Of the Southern Literary I.y-
ccum, which has also secured Hon
George r. Vending for March 10.
The Norfolk Virginian. [volume] (Norfolk, Va.) 186?-189?, 1898-02-05
A PREACHER ARRESTED.

For Passing Worthless Checks on the
City National Bank of Norfolk.
special dispatch from Washington.
received by The Virginan last night,
says:
Rev. Leslie Cook. alias Severne. was
arrested here to-day for passing worth
less checks for Sc on the City National
Bank OF Norfolk. lie had been in Jail
IN Roanoke, hut escaped. He will be
returned to Roanoke