The Red Cloud chief., 1898-02-11
CAREER OF A BANDIT.
iTALY'S NOTORIOUS OUTLAW
WROTE HIS AUTOBIOGRAPHY
lie Was Extremely Religious Describes
the Way lie Murdered Its Companion
Rossa Makes Pun Of tho Physicians
Who Conducted the Inquest.

wv VI INV ~ WI
that has ever been published recently
appeared at Fossari in Sardinia. 1t Is
nothing less than the autobiography of
a bandit. the title being Life History
OF Giovanni Tolu. Related by Himself
1t is published by n lawyer named +.
Costa, In compliance with the bandits
request, says the New York Herald.
As Costa was summing himself in his
garden some time ago old Tolu, who
had for years been one of the most
notorious brigands in Italy. appeared
before him and begged him to give his
story to- the world.
II want said the 7i-ycar-old bandit,
ITO give in this way a warning to my
colleagues, IA lesson to flighty young
men and a word Of advice ms to the
manner In which the government
should treat the poor people"
With these words he handed over his
manuscript and went to his homo,
where he died a few weeks later.
Strange is the story which he tells.
He began his inquitous career by a
murderous assault on Il priest who had
used his influence to prevent u respect
able young girl from marrying him.
After that exploit he fed TO the woods
and there he lived for thirty long years.
No ordinary bandit was he. Lust Of
gold was not his bcsotting sim. He at
tackled only those whom he believed to
be his enemies. Thus he was ever
ready to deal a blow against police Of
ficers and spies, but on the other hand
and needy. The latter, indeed, looked
up to him as their leader and willingly
contributed to his support.
Strange to say, this redoubtable out
law, who feared no man. was the alb
ject slave of many childish supersti-
tions. For example, he was convinced
that n priest who said more than three
prayers during the mass was bent on
some evil deed and would surely be-
witch some member of his congrega-
ton. Being once attacked with severe
illness in Florines, his native place. he
felt certain that a hostile priest. aided
by several others, had afflicted him. 81
betook myself" he says in his book,
ito n worthy priest and he took his
breviary and began to exercise me.
Thereupon the pain left me and | had
rest for several weeks. Later I went
to the curate Of Orsi, who was said to
be especially skilled at exercising. He
babe me kneel and then he sprinklod
me with water and prayed a long time.
Three times ] went to him. but when
I told him on the third occasion that
the pain was worse than ever he frank
ly confessed that he. too, was bewitch-
ed. having been bound by another
priest, who was much stronger than
he"
Tolu never ventured to take any
ones life until he had first appealed for
advice to the Madonna and the whole
army of saints. One day he decided 10
murder a certain Salvatore Moro. AS
I went to his house." he tells us. Il
begged the Mother Of God TO enlighten
m and to show me whether this man
really deserved death. ! also COM
mended my soul to God in case | should
surprised and killed by my enemy. AZ
ter l had slain Moro ! loaded my gun
afresh. after which | said a Hail Mary
and prayed for the repose of the de-
parted soul. In this way learned that
/ had killed the body but not the soul Of
my enemy"
This extraordinary bandit spent his
leisure in reading devotional books, his
favorite being Mgr. Diodati's version
OF the Bible. although | was an out
law" he tells us, II never neglected my
religious duties. Morning and evening
l said my prayers without fail; aye, I
prayed for the dead and / visited many
churches and ! confessed several times
each year. Through the kindness of
the abbot of Florines, ! was enabled 70
get into his church by way of a secret
stairway which connected the church
with his dwelling"
In regard to the murder OF his com
panion. Rosa, who betrayed him. he
says, naively: 81 killed him at the
first shot, and therefore | had to laugh
when / read, some days later, an ac-
count Of the inquest. The worthy ply
olVldls bldNely ttstlItu tHdt ltOSSa lac
been assaulted by at least four men!
When such mistakes are made, Is 1t any
wonder that inquests are often a
farce?"
Criminologists and psychologists will
find this book well worthy of study.
Not often is, a man like Tolu to be
found, and therefore a thorough analy-
sis of his character would be very in
teresting. A brutal murderer one mo-
ment, a fawning penitent the next, he
was assuredly a strange mixture of
contrarieties. And the most amazing
fact about his career Is that he never
seems to have looked upon himself as
a guilty man or deserving Of any pun
ishment.
Snake In the Cellar.
A fireman went into a cellar in Co
iumbia. S. c., to make a fire in the
Pnrpnca Ha bfdp't moEa a. 20, ba