davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Daily new dominion. [volume] (Morgantown, W. Va.) 1897-1906, 1898-08-11

Boss Hanna's opinions of Mayor
McKisson's gubernatorial ambitions
are too hot to be printed upon ordi-
nary paper.
Daily new dominion. [volume] (Morgantown, W. Va.) 1897-1906, 1898-08-11

The loftiest cliff on the coast of
England is Beachy Head, the height
Of which is 564 feet.
Daily new dominion. [volume] (Morgantown, W. Va.) 1897-1906, 1898-08-11

We notice that the much-adyertis-
ed Wanamaker regiment did not see
any service, not even camp service.
Daily new dominion. [volume] (Morgantown, W. Va.) 1897-1906, 1898-08-11

The solicitude OF some prominent
European newspapers about the at
titude of this county towards that
portion of the Spanish bonded debt
supposed to be secured by Cuba and
Porto Rico indicates that some edi-
tors have been Eooleyized
Provisions, medicines, and other
necessary things may have been sup
piled to our soldiers as plentifully as
they might have been, but care has
been taken to see that every official
sent to investigate any complaints
had plenty of whitewash.
If Secretary Alger is competent, he
has been unfortunate in having in
competent subordinates, as it is gen
orally agreed by those who have been
with the army that there has been an
awful lot Of acknowledgement by the
War Department.
The Daily Ardmoreite. [volume] (Ardmore, Okla.) 1893-current, 1898-10-30

Ex-Gov. CHAs. A. BUsIEL OF
New Hampshire has preferred
charges with the Civil Service Com
mission against the members OF
the Republican State Committee of
New Hampshire for assessing po-
litical contributions upon federal
Office e-holders in that state, and has
written to the Comptroller of the
Currency complaining that the
First National Bank of Concord is
aiding and abetting the violation
of the civil service law by act
ing as the agent of a United
states official in soliciting political
subscriptions from other United
States office-holders. And this is
all Gov. Bushels efforts will
amount to. Nothing more will be
heard Of his appeal, but the solicit
alton Of political subscriptions will
go on just the same,
The Daily Ardmoreite. [volume] (Ardmore, Okla.) 1893-current, 1898-10-30

EX-Goy. WM. GUY, member of
the Chickasaw Legislature and one
Of the most prominent and inhuen-
tial Indians in the Territory, gave
the ARDMOREITE a pleasant call
Saturday while on his way home
from Tishomingo, where he lad
been attending the session Of the
Legislature. He, like a great many
other prominent Indians and white
men of the Territory, is greatly
exercised over the recent rulings
Of the Interioe Department pro-
seribing to each citizen only 24C
acres and the turning out of the
balance of all inclosed lands foi
the common use of all. He is very
anxious that some steps be taken
to show the department what great
! injury that Will do the citizen ant
non citizen, both merchant ant
lrehtes, and induce some fnodftica
fhon bf~tlfe ruling. 6o@-Guy i.
right. and this action should bt
taken at once. Ae 91at14.5
The Daily Ardmoreite. [volume] (Ardmore, Okla.) 1893-current, 1898-10-30

THE TRUTH" is the name adorn-
ing Wynnevood's HeY paper pub
lished by Buckley Bros; and, in
order that the name may not belle
the contents. they propose that
nerer. word shah find its way
to her columns that will in any
way reflect upon the sweet names
of mother. home or sister; moth
ing shall be said to reflect upon
the character of any one person
ally; not an untruth shall ever he
published if We know it, and if
such be we consider the amende
honorable" " The paper starts out
with liberal advertising patron
age, and is altogether neat sheet,
which the ARDMoREITE welcomes
as az exchange.
The Daily Ardmoreite. [volume] (Ardmore, Okla.) 1893-current, 1898-10-30

PRESIDENT MCKINLEY has issued
his proclamation setting aside
Thursday, the oath day of Novem-
ber' as a r....y Of national thanks
giving. In 1t he says: Few
years in our history have afforded
such cause for thanksgiving. We
have been blessed with abundant
hdrvests, our trade and commerce
have been wonderfully increased,
our public credit has been i'm
proved and strengthened, all Sec
tions of our common country have
been brought together,and knitted
into closer bonds of national pur-
pose and unity.''
The Daily Ardmoreite. [volume] (Ardmore, Okla.) 1893-current, 1898-10-30

THE brothers of Eugene Burt,
who was hung at Austin for MUIR
aering his wife and TIVE, ehildrefl,
have brought suit against the Un-
ion Central Life Insurance Com
pany for 5000, the amount OF
the. policy Burt held with said
company, with II per cent dam
ages and 10 per cent interest. The
Insurance companies did all in
their power to save the criminals S
life, entering all sorts of pleas, the
last being that of insanity. Fail
ing in this, they are now trying to
avoid the payment of the policies
The Daily Ardmoreite. [volume] (Ardmore, Okla.) 1893-current, 1898-10-30
At Sic SaLoN & Bno.

The Chickasaw legislature did a
rather peculiar thing last week. 1t
passed an act appropriating funds
for the payment of the salaries of
the members and authorized the
national treasurer to borrow money
SUFFICIENT to pay such salaries.
Governor Johnston vetoed the bill,
but the Legislature passed it over
the governors veto with only three
votes against it.
The Daily Ardmoreite. [volume] (Ardmore, Okla.) 1893-current, 1898-10-30

THE Chickasaw Enterprise says
Judge Townsend will be called up
on at Pauls Valley to pass upon
the right of the Dawes Commits
sion to reject applicants for enroll
ment as members of the tribe
whose right of .eitizenship is clear
under the Law as defined by the
courts. This question will come
before the court upon the applica-
ton OF Mrs. w. G. Kimberlin for
a mandamus to compel the Dawes
Commission. to enroll her name,
and BY an agreement Of the law
yers in the case Judge Townsend
has set. the case FOR trial on the
18th OF November. Owing to the
importance of this case and the
dignityof the defendants, all other
business in the court viii be sps-
pendeapn that day until that ease
y nnlsl d: s 8.
The Daily Ardmoreite. [volume] (Ardmore, Okla.) 1893-current, 1898-10-30

The Purcell Register has chang
cd its tone somewhat. It now
thinks, as tie ARDMoRETTE stated
some two weeks since. that the in
terror department should reverse
its rulings in reference to demand
ing that all. the lands under fence
ard in cultivation, in excess of the
allofments of 24O acres to be taken
by each individual citizen, should
be turned out. and says some ar
rangement should be made to en-
able renters to retain possession of
lands under their control until
such 4meps 1he eeSFE ownership
Of such lands shall be definitely
determined, It, correctly says !;
There are plenty of good renters
IN tits country VITO would gladly
give bond for the payment Of rents
10 the Indian agent. to be held by
him until the rightfaI Ownership is
determined. or turned into the
tribal treasury if the lands are
deemed a part of the public do
main" This Is what the ARD
MoREITE has insisted on while the
Register denounced it as an OBJ
structionist aud simply posing as
the defender Of the peoples rights.
The Int rior department, in the
first place, has no right to say
citizen shall occupy only 240 acres,
for this is in violation of the Cur
tbs law; and. in the second place,
it is wrong to perpefrate such an
injnstice on the non-eitizen renters
who are here trying to make an
honest living. The people of the
Territory should arouse themselves
and petition the Interior depart
ment to reverse this ruling, for if
it is allowed to stand, and is en-
forced, great damage will be done
to the business interests of the
Territory and permanent injury in
fiicted on many innocent non-cit-
liens and Indians. The ARDMoRE-
TIE believes if the facts as they
really exist were placed before the
Interior department everything
would be properly adjusted. The
Interior department certainly has
no desire to injure the business
and the citizens of the Territory
and retard the growth and PROS
perity of the conntry for several
years. Let the facts and real con-
ditions be presented to the de-
partment at once.
The Daily Ardmoreite. [volume] (Ardmore, Okla.) 1893-current, 1898-10-30

F1DEA g. PIERCE. a prominent
Cuban,is hot in the collar, and
denoulaces the Cuban junta in this
countryas practiced liars. He says
they have lied to the United States
authorities from the START that
their statement that. theinsargents
had established.a a government was
false, and tint the Statement now
being circulated that the Cubans
wanted provisional government
equally false.
The Daily Ardmoreite. [volume] (Ardmore, Okla.) 1893-current, 1898-10-30


In his report to congress, Indian
Agent Wisdom says: Il have re-
ceived information that there is
liable to he an influx Of negroes
into this Territory which may as
sumo alarming proportions and
provoke a racial issue to be depre-
Gated by every lover of law and
order. In Texas an organization
composed of white men exclusively
has driven the negroes from small
towns to the larger ones of that
state. The cities revolt at this
phase of the matter, and are or
ganizing committees of safety for
their own protection to drive the
negroes elswhere. /" Mr.. Wisdom
is right in his apprehensions. The
negroes are coming here by hun
dreds, lots of them thinking they
too, like the Indian freedmen, can
get lands free for homes from the
government. If the courts make
the Indians give their freedmen
the 40 acres each as stipulated in
the Curtis bill there is going to
be rocky times in the Territory for
a few years.
The Daily Ardmoreite. [volume] (Ardmore, Okla.) 1893-current, 1898-10-30

CoNrtsIox Is Becoming more
confounded every day. and al
sorts &c Wildrumors are afloat but
the following, from South McAl-
ester; under date Of the 18th inst Z,
is the most sensational rumor yet
.set afioat. TIE telegram is as fol-
Atowss A rnhior il being clrcu
1atcd 9hf6ughout the IEaiau Terri
tory to the effect that tie Cherokee
Nation is about to be soid out b5
certain individuaIs WHO pretend to
hpresent the Kedtoo*ahs,I OF fun
'Blood CherOkees.o Unreasonable
ap it may appear, if is Just as 'feds-
Efble lis the one made by the mi
A1Sority of the old eherokee Nation
east of the Mississippi river. Ger
tain Developments : recently y
strengthened toe rnmor, and same
threatsF have been made which, If
carried into execution, would IN
volve the Cherokees IN civil war !
The scheme. it seems, is to make a
searet deal, selling out the Chero-
kee Nation for SO much an acre
and emigrating to Old Mexico.
The leading Cherokee officials, when
questioned regarding the rumor,
will neither affirm or deny the re-
liability of the repofi.'' .
The Daily Ardmoreite. [volume] (Ardmore, Okla.) 1893-current, 1898-10-30

D. NJ. WISDOM, union agent of
the Five Civilized Tribes, in his
report to Congress, recommends
that immediate provision be made
TO care for the insane Of the Terri
tory, estimating that there are DC
or more who need restlaint and
treatment.
The Daily Ardmoreite. [volume] (Ardmore, Okla.) 1893-current, 1898-10-30

SINCE the state of California has
refused to extradite Mrs, Botkin
to Delaware on the charge Of mur-
der, the grand jury of San Fran
cisco has been asked to indict her.
The Daily Ardmoreite. [volume] (Ardmore, Okla.) 1893-current, 1898-10-30

We have two children who are sub-
iectlto attacks of Group. Whenever
an attack is coming on, my wife
gives them Chamberlin's Cough
Remedy and it always prevents the
attack. 1t is a household necessity
in this country and no matter what
else we run out Of, it would not do to
be without Chamberlain's Cough
Remedy. More of it sold here than
of all other cough medicines combin-
ed. ~ NJ NEcKEE, OF Nlckle Bros;
meEchahts, ! NfGkIsmIIs, Rai For
sale by City Drug Store and T. N.
.Qnlaman.g. g. - h.rs
The Daily Ardmoreite. [volume] (Ardmore, Okla.) 1893-current, 1898-10-30


A NEW tobacco combine, which
absorbs all the other tobacco com
panies in the country. has been
formed. The company will issue
$50, 900, 600 of preferred seven per
cent non-cumulative stock and
$50. 900, 900 common stock. The
manufacturers accept in payment
for their properties common and
preferred stock to the amount OF
SAG, 900, 900, leaving Sc, ,020, 900 to
be rais ed by paki9g eeftaiP cash
payments and making additional
Working capacity.
aas sar. IA
The Daily Ardmoreite. [volume] (Ardmore, Okla.) 1893-current, 1898-10-30

The Dreyfus case has been re-
opened in Paris. Dreyfus Was con
victed ON forged testimony of sell
ing important military plans to
agents Of foreign POWERS and ex-
lied Oh Devils Island,
The Daily Ardmoreite. [volume] (Ardmore, Okla.) 1893-current, 1898-10-30

In the United states court in the indian
Territory. Boutkern District: q
John Graham, Plaintiff, 80 y
Mary Graham, Defendant = y
The defe1dant Mary 6rRhan1. II warned 70
appear in this court IN thirty days and an
Graham
witESfs Hon sHossau uFUwnssnd, Judge of
'aqld court ana fk1-nfn4 stners0f. This the
Clerk
RE14IyK1M MR1Yg Ter EGm -Knmk4amRs
The Daily Ardmoreite. [volume] (Ardmore, Okla.) 1893-current, 1898-10-30

SPAIN has 557 generals and 80
admirals without commands. But
they draw their pay just the same.
The Daily Ardmoreite. [volume] (Ardmore, Okla.) 1893-current, 1898-10-30


THE Duncan Banner says the
concensus of 6piinihn seems tn be
that. thr ailct1hent ID each Indian
citizen Nh asatls be cat down q
leO acres, and that. tie REMAINDER
of the tribal hnds till be bought
direct the United ates Eavs
ernnsa af ii wa iiit
on the HafAs fii6 a iadit
public lands. Thn theory, the
Bar!aeg tasFs 5H ndbfsal ye9 Ahi.
McKenneR-ef- ktRsDEpsfs GeHmis-
sion sKKhilE IN DtAcaR rece1ti< ( I
thev Bannkr Vua vs. McHenhoh
said thatSFfpmFh his ApdlTldHsA ID
is theiAte Ron bf the fnArior NeS
paragEeAe, as soo1Eas GoHr4sSe6b-
vend IA December, to make sdch
a recommendatidi and 70 ask Con-
gress tbenacf q law aGeotiihgiy
This is what land Ahaks aud specu-
lators have Seen frying to get
Congress to do for man y xeaess I
1t is simply the concoction Of Ie-
gal way to rob the ,Indians.of their
lands. This country should be
justly aud equitably allotted and
each citizen Designated his land so
he can use or sell it as he chooses,
and the government Should not
force him to accept 100 acres as an
allotment and price for the bal
ance to be fixed by the govern
ment:
The Daily Ardmoreite. [volume] (Ardmore, Okla.) 1893-current, 1898-10-30

Texas has been awarded the
first prize, a gold medal, and 9TH
er medals for best. collection or
state exhibit at the Omaha expo.
sition.
The Daily Ardmoreite. [volume] (Ardmore, Okla.) 1893-current, 1898-10-30
ARDMoRE. SUNDAY. ocr. 80.

AUSTRIAN authorities have sup
pressed play in which Prince
Bismarck is represented as devil.
The Daily Ardmoreite. [volume] (Ardmore, Okla.) 1893-current, 1898-10-30

EXCITEMENT is running high over
the discovery of a gold mine at
Malvern, o. It is estimated that
the output will be from $l4 to $40
Der ton
The Daily Ardmoreite. [volume] (Ardmore, Okla.) 1893-current, 1898-10-30

CHICAGO has raised 81 900. 900
to construct d gigantic hall for the
nae of big political and other
gatherings. N3 sz4ss>-s 3 Z 9
The Daily Ardmoreite. [volume] (Ardmore, Okla.) 1893-current, 1898-10-30

Last night couple of Ardmore's s
prominent young business men
tackled the Masonic goat, from
whom they got a few pointers
which they will not soon forget. q
The Daily Ardmoreite. [volume] (Ardmore, Okla.) 1893-current, 1898-10-30

THE Cotton Belt Texas exhibit
at the Omaha exposition was
awarded the gold medal and di-
Iona OF honor.
The Daily Ardmoreite. [volume] (Ardmore, Okla.) 1893-current, 1898-10-30

Mrs. NJ. j. Denping of Henri
eta, Tex ,,who is.a first-class mil
liner. is with Mrs. Rawlings. She
will be, glad to have her lady
friends call at the store, first door
west of post-office.
The Daily Ardmoreite. [volume] (Ardmore, Okla.) 1893-current, 1898-10-30

THE Oakland News is improving
with each issue. 1t is a good. live
paper-a credit to its thrifty and
wide awake little city. ss
The Daily Ardmoreite. [volume] (Ardmore, Okla.) 1893-current, 1898-10-30
WARNING ORDER.

In the United States Court in the Indian
Territory, Southern District:
Chas. Gear, Plaintiff,
VS. mo. aSso.
Mandy Gear, Defendanf. J Il TEI.-ftFs 4
The defendant Mandy Gear, ia warned to
appear in this court IN thirty days and an
swer the complaint of the 'plaintiH. Chas.
Gear. ~ NAff.f7- f1Fs l7gT
witness Hon. Hosea Townsend, Judge OF
said court and the seal thereof, this 18th day
Of Oct. 1892. c. NJ. CAMPBRLL Clerk
DICK & LkE Attorneys & 3 700 = IF-7-r
Gao. q, cALHEs. Atty. for nonresident.
The Daily Ardmoreite. [volume] (Ardmore, Okla.) 1893-current, 1898-10-30

WANTED-A teacher to take
charge of the music department. of
the Oakland school. J. L. Cort-
ner, Principal, Oakland, 1. T.
20-2t - - -. .
The Daily Ardmoreite. [volume] (Ardmore, Okla.) 1893-current, 1898-10-30

II you ask what is the quickest,
best and safest Chill Tonic, the an
swer will invariably be, siy friend.
use Cheatham's, 1t is pleasant and
guaranteed. Put up in both the
Tasteless and bitter styles. Taste
less 90 cents TfC AC.eC & stFE
The Daily Ardmoreite. [volume] (Ardmore, Okla.) 1893-current, 1898-10-30
wsrnInaorder

Territory, Southern District; 4 y
q. ". Needham. Plhfntfn.
Ruth Needhssm. DefeudE<znrs! sssff'i'-,1
The Tlefendont Ruth- Needham, IL w4fl4
to- appear In this courf 1ir1hlffy days ~
Neodham.
WiSuess Hon Hosea Townsend jndgs. thr
nth day of October. leoA
0AnRErT &i HANDY, Attorneys.
=: = = 4S1gsas:e ~ ssssrasg ssr as.-,ss,asa'
The Daily Ardmoreite. [volume] (Ardmore, Okla.) 1893-current, 1898-10-30
TIME TABLE. H.sg

Gulf. Colorado aud santa Fe Railway.
soUTH-BoUND.
Galveston and CHICAGO Express - A:I2 a. m,
Cleburne and Kansas City Express. $40 p m.
NoRTH-BouND. -
Galveston and Chicago. FIX press 1859 a. m,
Cleburne and Kansas City Express l1:02 a. m
~ H R A LUCAS. Ticket Agent.
VS.. KEENAN,. General Passenger agent.
The Daily Ardmoreite. [volume] (Ardmore, Okla.) 1893-current, 1898-10-30
ChlIdren'S Clothing We We s29tf, can e.

fellows from tip to toe. Bring
them around. We have anything
you want. and at almost any price.
GS At SIC SIMON & BRO.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1898-11-24
SISTER FILES A CHARGE.
Hattie Woods Evidence Causes an
investigation.

Because of statements made against Rob-
ert Wood. colored, in the Police Court to-
day. by his sisters, the police are investi-
eating his conduct of last Sunday. If the
statements of his sister are verified
charge of keeping a speakeasy will be pre-
ferred against him.
Wood was convicted of assault on his sis
ter Hattie. and was fined $50. with sixty
days Imprisonment in default of payment
Hattie told the court that her brother
discolored her eye for no reason whatever
Il was ironing clothes for my mother"
she said, land he was lying on the bed
asleep. He jumped up suddenly and struck
me-
Judge, your HONOR said the prisoner,
Il amt never touched my sister,"
Had you been drinking?" the prisoner
was asked
Il guess l was" answered Wood, smiling
al the recollection of what had occurred.
Il had a gallon of whisky and some beer,
and we were all smoking cigarettes and
having good time
You mean a horrible time the Judge
said.
The sister denied that she drank any of
the whisky or smoked any of the cigarettes
What whisky he did not drink, she said he
sold. Hatties sister gave similar testimony
and the court disposed of the case in the
manner stated.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1898-11-24
Celebrates Its Anniversary.

The hall Of Minnehaha Lodge of Good
Templars was packed Tuesday evening
with members and frienus, the occasion
being the thirty-third anniversary Of the
organization and the birth of Good Tenn
plary in the District.
Mr.. r. A. DinSmore, general chairman
called the meeting to order and the song
America" was sung, Mrs. Carrie Smith
presiding a the piano. Chief Templar Will
McHenry was introduced as presiding Off
Ger. He made an address of welcome and
announced the program, which included the
following: A vocal solo by Miss Hattie
NJ. Richie; an original poem by S. W. Rus
sell; rectations by Miss Mamie Bond in
costume; by Master Cralle Lawrensop and
by Mrs. Mary A. Nayfor, who as mem
Der of the lodge. has recited at TWENTY-FIVE
of its anniversaries; piano and violin duet
by Mrs. Smith and Prof. Z. c. Palmer.
remarks on the social club by H. F. Smith
a quartet by Mr.. and Mrs. Van Doren Miss
Nellie Smith and w A. Dodge; a song by
Mr.. A. N. Garfield; a vocal solo by Miss
Lolo Ellwood; a piano solo by Miss Mabel
Martin; a vocal duet by Miss Richie and
Miss Martin; piano and violin duet by
Miss Ellwood and Prof. Palmer; a vocal
solo by Miss Margaret Storm and a vocal
trio by Mrs. and Miss Smith and Miss
Storm.
Mr.. Dinsmore presented to the lodge a
beautiful Bible.
AT the conclusion of the program refresh
mentS We're served by the following ladies.
The Misses Smith, May and Addie Martin.
Mrs. Lizzie Mckay and Mrs. Mary Lewis.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1898-11-24
SPORT AND sPORTSMEN.
The Thanksgiving Day Gunners HRv-
ing Bad Weather.

Third Assistant Postmaster General Mer-
rift, Charlie Laird, VIII Ellinger and VIII
Mooney left yesterday for Lodge Landing,
about hundred miles down the Potomac,
where they will spend ten days shooting
quail and ducks.
Mr.. w w. Sellers is having excellent
sport rabbit shooting in the southern end
OF Richmond county. Va. He took his own
pair Of beagies and the imported English
prize-winning beagle belonging to Mr.. Brit
tfngham OF the Raleigh Hotel.
There was a great exodus of gunners
from Washington last night for various
sections of Virginia and Maryland in quest
of quail and rabbits A score of men
went to Manassas to try for wild turkeys.
which are plentiful whereabouts. The
bad weather will probably prevent the bag
ging of much game. and the usual Thanks
giving day slaughter will not be of pro-
portions sufficient to clean up the coverts,
as in former years.
Mr.. Arthur Mattingly is preparing for his
annual bird shooting trip to North Caro-
lima next month. He will use his 2o-bore
Parker gun. Mr.. Heath Dodge is also
shooting a 2C-bore this season.
Mr.. Joseph Dunlop of West Washington
is making big bags of quail this week in
the vicilty of Leesburg. Besides being an
excellent shot he is fortunate in possessing
fine dogs.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1898-11-24
Union Veterans Enjoy Themselves

A meeting of the survivors of the District
of Columbia volunteers of 1861 to 1865 was
held at the hall 514 9th street last night
This association was organized two weeks
ago by the election of Lieutenant j. r.
Chauncey, president; William Laporte re-
cording secretary: DR.. j. Lee Adams, finan-
cial secretary, and Louis Muntheim, treas
urer
The meeting last evening was called to
order by the president, after which a gen.
eral discussion was entered into as to the
object of the association. AS given in the
constitution adopted two weeks ago, the
purpose is to reunite the survivors of the
eight separate battalions and one separate
company of District of Columbia volunteers
who entered the service for the defense
of the Union in April, 1861, and the two
regiments which entered the service later
for term of three years.
1t is contemplated to form within the as
ISOLATION beneficial society, and COM
mittee, consisting of Comrades Reese Mills
and Adams, was appointed to provide by
laws for such society.
A call was then made for a report from
the committee on entertainment who re-
sponded by setting tables the full length
of the hall and dispensing sandwiches
bareback, coffee and other refreshments
The hall was well filled with grizzled vet
Grams. who exchanged "reminiscences, re-
called old experiences and jokes, and gem
orally had a royal good time. The commit
tee having the entertainment in charge
comprised Charles Sherwood Daniel Ge-
noa, w. w. Wallingsford R. L. Fowler
and Louis Muntheim