davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
The Iola register. [volume] (Iola, Allen County, Kansas) 1875-1902, 1897-05-21
SALEM.
W. S. LYLE, Reporter.

We notice G. A. FrOnk's announce
ment for County clerk. We have
been acquainted with him for twenty
five years. lie is a man that is well
educated having taught all over the
county. He has been elected trustee
a number of times in this township
and we predict he will he nominated
in the primaries.
Mrs. Hartman and son of Humboldt
were visiting grand parents Sunday.
We had one of the best Sunday
school conventions Sunday that was
ever known in the township. A pro-
gram was we'll rendered. Four or
five Humboldt people were present.
Mrs. Burgess wishes US to say that
she has taken up couple Of stray
horses, one bay mare with a white
face about II years old, and one iron
grey mare about years old. They
have been in this neigh borhocd all
winter and part of last summer.
Left i'm the Jeddo church May Is,
or lost between the church aud the
residence of w. s. Lyle, the secre-
tary book belonging to the Salem
Sunday school. Anyone finding the
same will confer a favor by handing
it to w. .. Lyle.
The Presiding Elder of the Evan
gelical church will preach at the
Salem school house May 23rd, at 8
o'clock D. m.
The Iola register. [volume] (Iola, Allen County, Kansas) 1875-1902, 1897-05-21

ately east of town of Z. d. Whiteside,
of Golden City, Mo. Mr.. Wakefield
has a great deal of faith in the future
of Humboldt aud considered it good
investment.
Good Advice. Better Take 1T.
UniCn: Last week the lola papers
gave the crap shooters warning of
impending doom if they did not stop
playing that nefarious game in the
fair grounds. The Riverside Park
devOtees of crapOlOgy in this city
must have smelt the same kind of
rat last sunday when they quietly
meaudered up the Katy track to a
more secluded spot. Boys quit it, for
sooner or later it will get You into
trouble. The proper authorities
should see that crap shooting is stop
ped in Riverside Park, as it is
beautiful place to ride and drive, and
should be kept so EufIrce the State
law once nr twice and it will have
salutary effect.
Nonsense; We Have an Air Ship of Our
Own.
Union: The company of K. n. g., To-
Gated at lola, has been doing camp
duty just north of Humboldt part of
this week. Its suspicioned by the Wig
liant citizens of this burg that they
are attempting to capture our air
ship. A couple of the members of
the company came into HumbO DIT
Thursday and attempted to get free
ride to lola on the 7:45 freight, but
the "brakey" was too watchful and
they didn't ride. Wonder if they
were deserters?
He Would Make a Good One.
Moran Herald: r. II. Cunning
ham, of Humboldt, was in Moran on
business Thursday, and made this
office q pleasant call. Mr.. Cunning
ham is thinking Some of becoming
candidate for sheriff He acts as
deputy sheriff for that part of the
county.
Get the Agony over Quick.
Moran Herald: An early RepUb-
lican convention seems to be the de-
sire of most of the candidates who
have go far visited the eastern part of
the county. 1t will probably be held
the latter part of June or the first of
July.
The Iola register. [volume] (Iola, Allen County, Kansas) 1875-1902, 1897-05-21
SEC Yonr own Land Firnt.

Only few hours journey by stage
from Flagstaff, Arizona. ON the Santa
Fe Route, is the most marvellous scenic
wonder of the American continent, a
veritable Titan of chasms-the Grand
Canon of the Colorado River-thirteen
miles long, over a mile deep, and
painted like flower. PrOfusely iliu-
strated descriptive book. "rheGrsnd
Canon" mailed free. w. J. Black
G. P. A, A. It. q s. F. Ry., Topeka,
Kan.
The Iola register. [volume] (Iola, Allen County, Kansas) 1875-1902, 1897-05-21
County Correspondence.
Continued from page tto0.)

There was pleasant party at the
home of Dir. and Mrs. Ed Myers last
Friday night. The occasion was
their 23d wedding anniversary.
The Iola register. [volume] (Iola, Allen County, Kansas) 1875-1902, 1897-05-21
OFFICIAL DIRECTORY
NATIONAL GovERNMENr.

onos- ONCE. SALARY.
VIM. Mckinley President ........-.-.....s so VOO
G. A. Hobart, Vice President GOO
M. w. Fuller, Chief Justice .............' ~ oOU
John sherman, Secretary of State OOo
Lyman J. Gage, Secretary of Treasury. wv
Russell A. Alger, Secretary of War -- OOO
John D. Long, Secretary of the Navy OOO
Cornelius NJ Bliss, Secretary of Interior. OOo
Joseph McKenna, Attorney General 49,. wv
James A Cay, Postmaster General. ... OOO
James Wilson, Secretary of Agriculture COO
MEMBERS OF CONGRESS.
Jerry Botkin, at-l6rg2, .S0OOO
Case Broderick, 1st District, ........-.... 5,UoO
Mason R. Peters, 2nd District, ..-........ zoos
A. E. Ridgeley. 3rd District ......-...... 5'OOO
Chas Curtis, 4th District, ...-.-.....'..-' ''OOO
W. D. Vincent, 9Th District, ..... ..-..... 5000
-, 9th District. --...-..-..... o,OVO
Jerry Simpson, 7th District. 5'OcO
STATE GOVERNMENT.
7 ". Leedy, Governor. .......-......... s. COO
A. M. Harvey, Lieutenant Governor l GOO
w. Z. Bush, secretary of State. 500
w. H Morris, Auditor. ......--..--.......' 5OO
d. n. Hefflebower, Treasurer, ....... -... 5OO
L. C B,yle. Attorney General ........... 500
COUNTY GOVERNMENT.
NJ L. Decker, Treasurer. y UOO
las Wakefield. Clerk .....-..-............. 5OO
H. NJ Miller, Clerk District Court, ......... Fees
C. C. Ausherman, Sheriff. ................ Fees
J. C. Cofield, Register of Deeds, .......... Fees
J.B Smith, Probate judge. Fees and SOO
Grant Billbe, sup't P.blic Instruction. 200
C. S. Ritter. County Attorney Fee and 800
Lutte P. Slower. Surveyor. Fees
COMMISSIONERS.
James Lockhart LIST district. ............ 100
Juo. Mcdonald, aad district. 100
Z. D. Lacey Srd district 800. ....-.... lOO
Regular meeting of Commissioners first Mon
Aay in January, July and October. and the first
Tuesday in April.
L. stiIlwen, Judge eth Judicial District, salary
$500. Terms begin 3rd Monday in March
LIST Monday in June and LIST in November.
CITY GOVERNMENT.
A. L. Taylor. Mayor. 1900. .........-S25 %
CeuNcILNES: c. II. DeClute, Harry McNiel.
A. w. Beck, T E. Kelly, and ]. w. Dunfee.
Salary each 5000 year. Regular meeting 2nd
and 4th Thursday night each Month.
W. A. Cowan, City Clerk. $50 %
H. L. Henderson. City Treasurer ........ % %
l. ]. Hutton Marshall ...-..- 800 co
III BROWN Night Watch. 40 %
Iobn usrris. street Commissioner 800 OO
Jacob Gard, Police Judge $500. .-......... Fees
J. w. Thomas, SUpt. of Cemetery 1890. Fees
S. C. Brewster, Gas Inspector.
E. w Hall, c,...,,.,os reos
W. J. Couiey,
SCHOOL BOARD: Fl. A. Ewing. President h.
1. Henderson. Treasurer N. ?. Jacoby, Clerk.
The Iola register. [volume] (Iola, Allen County, Kansas) 1875-1902, 1897-05-21
PROFESSIONAL AND SOCIETY
DIRECTORY

ATTORNEYS.
Ewing & EwING - nee one door west Of
postofice. Up >JaIcs.
All. CkwpPsLL. Attorney CFtce one door
east OF pat office, uJ-srsirS Ta.s, h21s.
FoUsT q SoN--Aysor;leys sad CouHseiiors-st-
Law. 02ice .gro doors north Of NoTthruPs
bank. Io},, Ssosss.
S. A Cam Lswyar osice III REsEsrES
building
W.B. GaDvZR A.coCIey a; Law, First National
Bank b-illiug, Humboldt Kansas.
PHYSICIANS.
JE. JEWELL ". U.--phys,c1an and surgeon
Special a.JertiOn paid 70 surgery aud eve dts
eases. %oran. Kal;sas-
DENTIST.
DR.. s. TozEG, Dentist. Office across the street
west of the L. B. Church, lola, Kansas.
sECRET SOCIETIES.
GA R-NcsyOoE Post No. 81 meets the Srst
SATURDAY. on OF before esch full moon al G. A.
B. Hall AL comrades In good standing are in
vited to meet With the Post. J H vannuys, C
McCook RELIEF Corps, No las meets the hrsI
and third Saturday sftern0onkiOf each month at
2 o'clock IL g A. R. hall
lGratia McClaren, Sec. Margaret Miller. Pres
Salem Chapter No. 4. Order of Eastern Star
meets in Masonic Hall LIST and Srd Monday in
each month. Mrs Ellis. W
Mrs Allie Stark, Sec.
Columhine Rebekah Lodge No. 3O3-Neets
in Masonic Hall. second and fourth Monday
evenings of eaea month. All degree members
in goad standing are cordially invited 10 meet
with Us
Mrs. Fannie Turner, Noble Grand.
Mrs. Mary Z. Smeltzer, Sec
lola CHURCHES.
Episcopal-Services on third Sunday Of the
month. Fred E. StiulNon, Missionary in charge
U.B. Church-Preaehing every Sunday even
ing al 80 p ~; Sunday school at 9;4o a m;
Young Peoples meeting at p. m. All are cor
disly invited Rev. E. A. King, pastor
Methodist Episcopal-Corner Of Jefferson ave-
nue. and Broadway. Services every Sabbath at
At m and 7:3O p. n Sunday school at s:45 g.
m. Prayer meeting every Wednesday evening
at 7:ao All are cordially invited to all Of these
meetings. l B. Pullism. pastor.
Bsptist-On sycsmore street Preaching Sun
day morning and evening Sunday school st s45
g IFhySE Ultc1bE NONuShuag SNCl4AS ~
7:SO N Young peoples prayer meeting eV'
cry Sunday evening. II. 2 King. pastor.
Reformed-Divine worship IN the Christ Re
formed church at il o'clock g. IN. every Sun.
day. Evening services every two weeks
st half past seven o'clock p. N. Sunday school
every ssbhath at - o'clock 8. II al are cor.
daily invited to st1eDd- l.. Faust pastor.
Presbyte-isn-MsdisoA Ave PrgachiDEev
cry Sabbath st u N sud 40 ? n. sabbath
school al ass 2. m Prayer meeting Wednesday
at 80 z. n EVERYBODY welcome W L,
squieT Oss"o-
Second Bsptist-services every second and
fourth Sabbath Of each month. Preaching Al
II O'Clock &. m. and 80 D ~. Prayer meeting
Wednesday evening. You are welcome.
MISCELLANEOUS.
Wet Regular meeting every second
and fourth Fridsy at 3 O'clock p. N at the
Presbyterian church
Allen County Horticultural Society meet
every second Friday Of zach month at O'Clock
p.m.stG GA. R. hall. J T Tresdwsy, Treas
B F Pancoast Secy
lola Public Library-over NorthruPs bank
Open every Saturday from 70 p. m. Stool
and membership tickets for sale az the room
Brs. VIM. Knapp. Librarian
The Iola register. [volume] (Iola, Allen County, Kansas) 1875-1902, 1897-05-21

Ewing & EwING. y nee one door west OF
postOfice. up STAIRS.
The Iola register. [volume] (Iola, Allen County, Kansas) 1875-1902, 1897-05-21

ii VI Miller, certlIy ing Jurors .....----...
b Smith, probate. e. T. Cunningham 80.
c q Ausherman, sheriff fees, c c Cum
The Iola register. [volume] (Iola, Allen County, Kansas) 1875-1902, 1897-05-21

s.A cam. lawyer osice III REsIsrEx
building
The Iola register. [volume] (Iola, Allen County, Kansas) 1875-1902, 1897-05-21

SCHOOL BOARD: Fl. a. Ewing, President h.
L. Henderson. Treasurer: NJ. 2. Jacoby. Clerk.
The Iola register. [volume] (Iola, Allen County, Kansas) 1875-1902, 1897-05-21

FoUST ID SoN--ACsurueys s2a CouNseiiors-at-
Law. O5ice .T0 Doors north Of NorthrUp's
bank. lola HsoSss.
The Iola register. [volume] (Iola, Allen County, Kansas) 1875-1902, 1897-05-21

Methodist Episcopsl-Corner Of Jefferson ave-
nue. and Broadway. Services every Sabbath at
Il g. N. and 7:S0 p. n Sunday school at s:45 a
N. Prayer meeting every Wednesday evening
at 7:3o. All are cordially invited to all Of these
meetings I B. Pullism pastor.
The Iola register. [volume] (Iola, Allen County, Kansas) 1875-1902, 1897-05-21

ately east of town of E D. Whiteside,
of Golden City, Mo. MIR. Wakefield
has great deal of faith in the future
of Humboldt aud considered it good
investment.
The Iola register. [volume] (Iola, Allen County, Kansas) 1875-1902, 1897-05-21

Bsptist-On Sycamore street Preaching Sun
day morning and evening. Sunday school st s45
g. m Prayer meeting Wednesday evening at
$50 n Young peoples prayer meeting eV'
cry Sunday evening. u. z King pastor.
The Iola register. [volume] (Iola, Allen County, Kansas) 1875-1902, 1897-05-21
County Clerks Quarterly State
n7ent

of claims audited and allowed at the last meet
The Iola register. [volume] (Iola, Allen County, Kansas) 1875-1902, 1897-05-21
lola CHURCHES.

Episcopal-Services on third Sunday Of the
month. Fred E. StIulkon, Missionary IN charge
Q. B. Church-Presching every Sunday even
ing al 80 p ~; Sunday school at 945 a M;
Young Peoples meeting at p. m. All are cor
dialy invited. Rev. E. A. King, pastor
The Iola register. [volume] (Iola, Allen County, Kansas) 1875-1902, 1897-05-21

Columhine Rebeksh Lodge No. SO3-Neets
in Masonic Hall. second and fourth Monday
evenings of each month. All degree members
in goad standing are cordially invited TO meet
with Us
Mrs Fannie Turner, Noble Grand.
Mrs. Mary Z. Smeltzer, Sec
The Iola register. [volume] (Iola, Allen County, Kansas) 1875-1902, 1897-05-21

X II BlAlr. assessing NpLtdSC uAO'S ~
NJ Rhoades young wolf scalps- ...------ ~
W Trego. assessing Salem twp ----- IOO W
State of Kansas, Allen county. IS
I Jas Wakefield. county clerk in and for said
county and State do hereby certify that the
fore0oing is,a true and complete statement of the
accounts audited and allowed by the Board OF
County Commissioners of Allen county, KAN
sas at the regular April 1897 meeting OF sAlo
Board. -
In witness whereof l have here
\unto set my hand aud affixed the
SEAH lOhieial seal of my ONCE this Hth Gay
w - April A. ID. 1897. JAS. WAKEFIELD,
County County.
The Iola register. [volume] (Iola, Allen County, Kansas) 1875-1902, 1897-05-21

Reformsd-Divine worship IN the Christ Re
formed church at il o'clock g. IN. every Sun
day. Evening services every two weeks
st half past seven o'clock p. N. Sunday school
every ssbhath st % o'clock s. II. Al are cor
daily invited 70 aisend. 4 Faust pastor.
The Iola register. [volume] (Iola, Allen County, Kansas) 1875-1902, 1897-05-21

Regular meeting of Commissioners first Mon
day in January, July and october. and the first
Tuesday in April
L. suIlwell, Judge eth Judicial District, salary
$500 Terms begin Srd Monday in March
LIST Monday in June and LIST in November.
The Iola register. [volume] (Iola, Allen County, Kansas) 1875-1902, 1897-05-21

Salem Chapter No. l. Order of Eastern Star,
meets in Masonic Hall LIST and Srd Monday in
each month. Mrs A Ellis. W NJ
Ms Allie Stark, Sec.
The Iola register. [volume] (Iola, Allen County, Kansas) 1875-1902, 1897-05-21

Allen County Horticultural Society meet
every second Friday Of each month at 2 O'Clock
p.mstG-A. R. hall. J T Tresdwsy. Treas
U 2 paocoaSt Secv
The Iola register. [volume] (Iola, Allen County, Kansas) 1875-1902, 1897-05-21

MeCook Keller Corps, No. l45 meets the hrsI
and third Saturday aftern0ont..)f each month at
2 o'clock IL g A. R. hall
lGratia McClaren, Sec Margaret Miller Pres
The Iola register. [volume] (Iola, Allen County, Kansas) 1875-1902, 1897-05-21

MISREPRESENTATION Ave Preaching ev
cry Sabbath st y 3 m sOd 30 ? n Sabbath
school al e:ss q. m Prayer meeting Wednesday
at 80 2 n Everybody Wc3o0Ise. " L
corFar 70 nov
The Iola register. [volume] (Iola, Allen County, Kansas) 1875-1902, 1897-05-21

W.B. GLovER A.;oyley a; Law, First National
Bank b-ilLiug. Humboldt Kansas
The Iola register. [volume] (Iola, Allen County, Kansas) 1875-1902, 1897-05-21

lola Public Library-over Northrup's bank
Open every Saturday from TO sp. m Stool
and membership tickets for sale az the room
Hrs. VIM. Knapp. Librarian
The Iola register. [volume] (Iola, Allen County, Kansas) 1875-1902, 1897-05-21

Second Bsptist-services every second and
fourth Sabbath of each month. Preaching Al
IL O. clock a m and 80 D. ~. Prayer meeting
Wednesday evening You are welcome.
The Union. [volume] (St. George, Utah) 1882-1898, 1897-02-06

year or two ago. He was a quiet, I'M
assuming boy of nearly twelve years
OF age, and was faithful in his little
labors at home. Lafayette was we'll
prepared for the change and will
wear a bright crown.
Considerable sickness has pre-
vailed the past few weeks in the
shape Of colds, sore Threats, fevers,
groups, etc. One death has oc-
curred--the little infant son of John
I. and Helen Batty.
Still they come. TO the wife of
Geo. E. Eatty was born pair Of
twins, a boy and girl. All doing
fairly we'll. Ted continues to smile
over the large addition to his family.
The mild and beautiful soaking
rains make the farmer, and sheep
and cattle men rejoice, and bright
ems our prospects in general
Seven names have recently been
handed in as missionaries, and four
already out. We challenge any
little town to beat our record for
missionaries -
We wish The Union successful
run for 1897. OCCASIONAL.
The Union. [volume] (St. George, Utah) 1882-1898, 1897-02-06
EGGS. EGGS.-aoc per dozen
at Booths Store. III
Life nj Littleiield.

LIrrLEFlEI.D, MoHAvE Co.. ARI., }
'G February I, 1897. g.
Editor UNION . tat9nns'
At the request of residents of
Littleheid i write few items con-
Corning the people here aml their
labors that may be Of interest to
some of your readers. a.1s
The settlement is organized as a
branch of the Bunkervile ward, al
though fifteen miles from it. Seven
families, numbering fifty souls in all,
are members of the branch. There
are seventeen children enrolled as
students of the public school; these
and eleven others are Sunday School
pupils.
During the last three years FIVE
substantial rock dwellings have been
erected; the schoolhouse, also of
rock, was built FIVE years ago. The
schoolhouse is owned by the people
and rented to the county for school
purposes. 1t is we'll supplied with
SuildDlC dPpdi aus.
The crops of last season suffered
less on account of late frosts than in
other places, but all the almonds
and three-fourths of the peaches
were killed. One hundred and
eighty-five acres are farmed each
season. The water from the Virgin
river is not needed, as the Beaver
Dam creek and good springs furnish
enough water for irrigation and
house use. Eh l,4H. itu
Cotton is considered the most i'm
portant production; oa tons were
raised last season and all the pick
ing was done by the women and
children. The cotton, in the, seed,
is freighted to the factory at Wash
ingvon, and exchanged for factory
goods, all of which is made into
clothing and worn by the people
here. Other harvests worth men
tioning were 47o bushels of wheat,
81 bushels of barley, and 60 tons OF
hay Dairy and other produce not
used at home is readily sold to trav.
ellers who pass through the place.
The people enjoy remarkably
good health and are earnestly striv.
ing to do their part in building ur
the waste, places. as 49,.
The Union. [volume] (St. George, Utah) 1882-1898, 1897-02-06
A Death at Toquerville.
ToQUERvILLE, Feb. 2, 1897.

. a
Editor UNION 'o 'es
A sad and unusual death occurred
here on the 2oth ult. at 2:3o p. m.
Lafayette Jackson, son of James
and Martha, was playing ball during
recess, and while in the act of catch
ing the ball as it came over the
schoolhouse, fell to the ground,
made a few struggles and expired.
He was quickly carried home and
many restoratives applied, quite a
number thinking he was not dead /.
After several. hours of incessant
labor additional evidences appeared
that he was indeed dead.
No one can explain the cause
thereof, as he was in his usual health
and was not considered sickly boy,
although he had had on two occa-
sions spells of fainting at school a
The Union. [volume] (St. George, Utah) 1882-1898, 1897-02-06
Panaca Notes.
PANAcA, New, Feb 1, 1897.

SiN rANACA, NEW, rep I, 1897.
Editor UNION
Z 1t has been long time since any
thing has appeared in your paper
from this place, and having a little
spare time | avail myself of the OPP
portunity to write few items.
So far this winter, with the excep-
ton of few days, the weather has
been all that the Eost delicate could
desire, clear and warm. About six
inches of the white and beautiful are
all that we have had.
The health of the people is excep-
tionally good, for which we thank
the "Giver of all good. MI
Freighting by team from Milford
to De Lamar still continues, giving
us good market at home for our
hay, which, when baled, brings SIS
per ton wholesale. .i it 8t3l
We expect to build brick social
hall this year, as the meeting house,
where we have our dances and other
social amusements, is too small to
accommodate all. Most of the
necessary material we already have
on the ground.
Breadstuffs and other food pro-
ducts which we import from Zion
are quite high priced this winter,
but we are thankful for the few
dollars we are able to earn, and do
not complain if we are able to buy
what we need even at a higher price
than usual <ld
We need -four mill in Panaca. !,
There is water power to run mill
and we have the land and water to
raise the wheat to supply it. There
isn't mill within radius of 100
miles of here, which means that
such an enterprise would certainly
be success financially, and the peo-
pie would welcome it with JOY.
The Phoenix Reducing Co. are
still treating about forty tons of
tailings daily with the cyanide pro-
cess. Several experiments with
electricity and agitation, agitation
and the use of vacuum pump, have
SO far proved unsuccessful in treat
ing the shines, of which the COM
pany has about $4,000 tons which
carry.from ten to thirty dollars per
ton. Concentration will be tried
next. $50 r,
Several of our young men have
received letters Of inquiry prepara-
tory to missionary call. We have
one young man in the field now
Elder Levi w. Syphus, who is labor
ing in Tennessee. Young men, pre-
pare yourselves, as the Lord needs
your assistance. MAX.
The Union. [volume] (St. George, Utah) 1882-1898, 1897-02-06
Local Brevitie..

@SSS@ sS@VV4tAVss 3
Cash paid for beef hides by VIM. Akin.
Garden Seeds of all kinds at
Whitehead's.
The home dramatic company will
soon appear at the theatre.
Mr.. Thos. Beesley is teaching at
the Presbyterian mission school.
The Silk Association will give a
fancy dress ball at the new hall next
Friday evening.
Charles, son of William and Mary
Nelson, was born Jan. 1st, 1897, and
died Feb. S, 1897.
Come and see the finest line Of
Shoes and Slippers ever in st.
George, at Whitehead's store.
Marion, daughter of F. B. and
Eugene Coates, was born April 26,
1896, and died February 4, 1897.
Otis Raynor Terry was born July
2S, 1896, and died Feb. S, 1896, and
was the son of Otis L. and Susie NJ.
Terry.
FRESH! FRESH! FRESH!!!
Lemons, oranges and bologna sau-
sages will arrive at Booths store on
February 12th. r
On Thursday evening DR.. Affect
had a sociable gathering at his resi-
dence, and all concerned enjoyed
themselves very well.
On February grid, 1897, the wife
of Alexander F. Macdonald, IT,, of
this city presented her husband with
fine daughter. Mother and child
doing well.
Any person DESTROYS of obtaining
a yearling heifer that will make an
excellent home mich cow can buy
one at a bargain by calling on J. W.
Carpenter. au4.
Last Saturday, Sarah, the little
daughter of Mr.. and Mrs. Geo.
Morris, died, aged about 81 months.
A year ago these parents also lost
their (then) only child. R
St. George is now having what
might be called an epidemic of var
ious lung troubles. Quite number
of cases have resulted fatally, but
mostly among children. Yesterday
four deaths were reported. 1t is