davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
The Independent. [volume] (Honolulu, H.I.) 1895-1905, 1897-01-15
Continued from LIST pages

that you will judge uprightly and
justly between myself and my
enemies"
"This appeal is not made lor my
self personally but for my people
who have enjoyed the friendship aud
protection of the United States.
"My opponents have taken the
only vessel which could be obtained
here for the purpose, and hearing Of
their intention to send a delegation
Of their number to present their
side of this conflict before you. L
requested the favor of sending by
the same vessel an envoy to you to
lay before you my statement as the
facts appear to myself and my loyal
subjects.
"rhis request has been refused
and now ask you that in justice to
myself and to my people that no
steps be taken by the Government
OF the United States until my cause
can be- heard by you, l shall be
able to despatch an envoy about the
2nd day OF February, as that will be
the first available opportunity hence,
and he will reach you with every
possible haste that there may be no
delay in the settlement of this
matter.
81 pray you, therefore, my good
friend that you will not allow any
conclusions to be reached by you
until my envoy arrives.
81 beg to assure you Of the con-
tinuanse of my highest con-
sideration."
On the 3lst, the Queen wrote as
follows to-then President elect
Grover Cleveland:
I'm the vicissitudes which happen
ed in the Hawaiian Islands, and
which affect my people, myself, and
my house so seriously, l feel COM
forted the more that, besides the
friendly relation OF the United
States, have the boon of your per-
sonal friendship and good will.
"The changes which occurred here
need not be stated in this letter; you
will have at the time at which this
reaches you the official information,
but / have instructed tho Hon. Paul
Neumaun, whom / have appointed
my representative at Washington,
to submit to you precis Of the
facts and circumstances relating to
the revolution in Honolulu, and to
supplement it by such statements
which you may please to elicit.
81 beg that you will consider this
matter, in which there is so much
involved for my people, aud that
you give us your friendly assistance
ia granting redress for a wrong
which we claim has been done to us,
under color Of the assistance of the
naval forces of the United States in
a friendly port. Believe me that |
do not veil under this request to
you the fufilment of which could
in the slightest degree be contrary
to your. position, and | leave our
grievance in your hands, confident
that in so far as you deem it proper
we shall have your sympathy and
your aid"
(1'O be Continued.)
The Independent. [volume] (Honolulu, H.I.) 1895-1905, 1897-01-15
Lots Near KapiOIani Park
FOR SALE.

There are over 1000 Lots for sale, 6Oxl0O
feet, mauka of Kapiolapi Park, adjoining
the Residences of Messrs. @. Brown, ii. j..
Note, Thomas Hollinger and Others.
These Lots will be sold cheaper than any
place in Honolulu since the reign of
KAMEH AMEHA III.
Water will be laid on as soon as Buyers
are ready to build,
Prices are ranging from 500 per Lot 10
$50.
This is The best opportunity to get a
home. For further particulars, apply to
W. @. ACHl & CO.,
Real Estate Brokers,
Honolulu, Nov. 25 1896. Helm
The Independent. [volume] (Honolulu, H.I.) 1895-1905, 1897-01-15
PERFECT HARNESS.

For many years past we have earn
ed the reputation OF making the
very best HARNESS and Horse fit
tings in the Islands. Our make and
all our supplies are invariably reli-
able. Our new patrons sust ain the
verdict OF the old.
The Independent. [volume] (Honolulu, H.I.) 1895-1905, 1897-01-15

Duke McNichol having retired
from the management OF the EN-
pire Saloon to join the Criterion
staff is succeeded by by Lieut.. Car
lyle, and associated with him is James
Odds, Jr Ia few days a new ice
chest will be put in and the famous
Wieland Beer, improved and brewed
especially for these Islands will be
on tap. Those prime old wines of
James Odds are still on hand, as we'll
as McBrayer and the several ID @.
LIS so popular in the local Market.
The Independent. [volume] (Honolulu, H.I.) 1895-1905, 1897-01-15
BUSINESS LOCALS.

Straw Hats at your own price at
Kerr's.
Lace Curtains from 81 to $40 per
pair at Kerr's.
Sheetiug, Bedspreads and Blau-
kets in all qualities at Kerr's.
Plain Colored, Ssteens all the
good shades, 15c. per yard at Kerr's.
Ladies Chemises 3 for 81, Ladies'
Skirts for so cents at N. S. Sachs.
Ladies Black Cotton Hose Fast
Black 81 % per dozen pairs at
Kerr's.
Scotch Ginghams in stripes, checks
and plain colors, 15c. per yard at
Kerr's.
Ladies Muslin Underwear at bar
gain prices at N. S. Sachs, $40 Fort
street.
Don't worry aud make under wear
when you can buy it so cheap, all
ready made at n S. Sachs,
Dimities aud French Muslius,
Plain and Dotted Swiss in all quail
ties at Kerr's.
Ladies Night Gowns we'll made
only so cents, Ladies Night Gowns
embroidery Yoke, trimmed. Gloves
for 81 at n. S Sachs.
There arc three entrances to the
Pacific Saloon, but the cry nevert he.
less is half and half. This mathe-
NAUTICAL problem which can only be
solved on the spot. The half and
half is good, however
Children's fancy Handkerchefs
at so cents dozen, Sachs White
Hemmed Stitch Handkerchiefs at
50 cents a dozen, fine Embroidered
Handkerchief 2 for 20 cents at N. S.
Sachs.
The Summer sea is ever shining,
And when it drops tear,
; lis for the lack of sense Of those
Who don't drink Anchors beer.
To find beer to suit all tastes
The Independent. [volume] (Honolulu, H.I.) 1895-1905, 1897-01-15

To fnd beer to suit all tastes
Was not an easy battle.
But the Louvre won when it obtain
ed
That favorite draught Seattle.
The Independent. [volume] (Honolulu, H.I.) 1895-1905, 1897-01-15

The Summer sea is ever shining,
And when it drops tear,
lis for the lack of sense OF those
Who don't drink Anchors beer.
The Independent. [volume] (Honolulu, H.I.) 1895-1905, 1897-01-15

Buffalo Beer mas proved its i'm
mense popularity at the Royal, Paci-
fic and Cosmopolitan Saloons. The
celebrated Pabst is also retained
there in draft or in bottle. The in
terchapgea ole check system that has
proved such a convenience to the
patrons Of these popular resorts is
also in vogue.
The Independent. [volume] (Honolulu, H.I.) 1895-1905, 1897-01-15

Plain Colored, Sateens all til
good shades, 15c. per yard at Kerr
The Independent. [volume] (Honolulu, H.I.) 1895-1905, 1897-01-15

Straw Hats at yonr own price at
Kerr's.
The Independent. [volume] (Honolulu, H.I.) 1895-1905, 1897-01-15

Scotch whisky has become one of
the favorite beverages in Honolulu
during the last year. The different
business houses have competed to
find the very best brand, The Royal
Annex now claims to have imported
whisky which cannot be excelled.
L, V. +. is the name aud the letters
stand for "The Very Finest" This
whisky will be served exclusively at
the Royal Annex and connoisseurs
will do we'll to step in and taste the
II. V. II.
The Independent. [volume] (Honolulu, H.I.) 1895-1905, 1897-01-15

Sheetiur, Bedspreads and Blan-
kets in all qualities at Kerr's.
The Independent. [volume] (Honolulu, H.I.) 1895-1905, 1897-01-15

Ladies Chemises 3 for 81, Ladie
Skirts for 80 cents at N. S. Sachs.
The Independent. [volume] (Honolulu, H.I.) 1895-1905, 1897-01-15

Lace Curtains from 81 to $40 per
pair at Kerr's.
The Independent. [volume] (Honolulu, H.I.) 1895-1905, 1897-01-15

Jayasuriya, the Cingalese importer
has opened new store at No. 6,
Hotel ST., almost at the corner of
Hotel and Nuuanu streets, where he
has some splendid specimens Of Gin
galese lace and jewelry. The prices
are within the reach Of all from the
poorest to the richest. An inspection
will amply repay the lovers Of the
curious and beautiful
The Independent. [volume] (Honolulu, H.I.) 1895-1905, 1897-01-15

Ladies' Black Cotton Hose Fas
Black 1926 per dozen pairs a
Kerr's.
The Independent. [volume] (Honolulu, H.I.) 1895-1905, 1897-01-15

Ladies Night Gowns well made
only so cents, Ladies Night Gowns
embroidery Yoke, trimmed. Gloves
for 81 at N. S Sachs.
The Independent. [volume] (Honolulu, H.I.) 1895-1905, 1897-01-15

Scotch Ginghams in stripes, check
and plain colors, 15c. per yard a
Kerr's.
The Independent. [volume] (Honolulu, H.I.) 1895-1905, 1897-01-15

Dimites aud French Muslins,
Plain and Dotted Swiss in all quail
ties at Kerr's.
The News-Herald. [volume] (Hillsboro, Highland Co., Ohio) 1886-1973, 1897-12-16
GOV. HART.
He Will Get the U. =. Attorneysbip
for the District of Columbia. =
A Washington D. G. dispatch says:

A Washington D. G. dispatch says:
1t is stated on what appears to be good
authority that when the President makes
his change in the District of Columbia
Offices, Ohio will get one of the places
1t was accepted for long time that Col.
william H. Hahn, of Mansfield, would
be United States Marshal, but his with.
drawal from the race on account of bust
ness leaves that place to some other man.
II is stated, however, that Gen. Alonzo
Hart, of Ohio, will be selected for United
States district attorney. Gen. Hart is a
personal friend of the President and was
one of the earliest applicants for the
place, but, owing to the fact that Col.
Hahn was slated for the marshalship, it
was not thought that the Buckeye State
would get the two principal District of
fces. Since the withdrawal OF Col.
Hahn the friends of Gen. Hart have
been using all their influence, aud, it is
said, have been successful
The News-Herald. [volume] (Hillsboro, Highland Co., Ohio) 1886-1973, 1897-12-16
SHACKELTON.
December 13, 1897.

DeCemDeT 10, 1901.
Lydia Small and brother, Ephriam, OF
Hardin Creek, were guests of their sis
ter, Mrs w. H. Fawley, last week.
Lewis Pence and wife, of Nevin, visit
ed his mother, Sunday.
Mary Mckee is visiting her sister at
Mill Grove, Ind
Aunt Mary Pence is confined to her
room with pneumonia
Lucy Gaddis has returned to her home
near Folsom, after a weeks visit with
her sister, Susie.
Walter Fawley and wife entertained
the H. S. G. club Tuesday evening. The
meetings are growing in interest.
The Y. P.S. G. E., of Mt Zior, will
give an entertainment at the church,
Saturday night, Dec 18th, exercises will
begin at o'clock. At the conclusion OF
the service, a number OF Japanese curios
will be shown and sold to any one de.
string to purchase them. They are di
rect from Japan, being sent for by Rev.
s. s. Snyder, the G. E. missionary.
Chopsticks, Japanese Gospels, Pith
flowers, writing paper and envelopes as
used there, pens, picture, ETC., comprise
the lot
The News-Herald. [volume] (Hillsboro, Highland Co., Ohio) 1886-1973, 1897-12-16

Visitors to Hillsboro's One
Price Cash Store will find for
their friends gifts Of Utility
and Permanence and at prices
that will make every bargain
vein in their body tingle.
Imported Chinaware.
The News-Herald. [volume] (Hillsboro, Highland Co., Ohio) 1886-1973, 1897-12-16
NOw's the Time.

You've heard of those celebrated sets
of artificial teeth manufactured by DR..
Walter S. Rudisill-those teeth whose
excellence has won for him wide and
enviable reputation, 1t was wonder
to many how he could furnish them at
SIS 90. But now he still maintains the
quality, and has reduced the price to the
astonishing figure of $40 90. How he
could do it we don't know, but he has.
Now is your chance for bargain. Don't
let it pass unimproved. The Doctor also
gets next to the financial pulse by ex
tracing teeth for 25 cents each. Go, and
enjoy yourself in his easy chair.
The News-Herald. [volume] (Hillsboro, Highland Co., Ohio) 1886-1973, 1897-12-16
HIGHLAND.
December l3, 1897.

Mrs. Estelle o Cline, of Farmers Sta
ton, is visiting Mrs Gussie Edwards.
Henry Elwood, and daughter returned
70 their home in Connersville, Iud., on
Saturday, having been called to this
place by the death of his sister
Miss Elizabeth Wright, from near New
Vienna, was guest last week at the
home of her nephew, DR.. T. o. Wright.
A little daughter of Charley Haines is
quite sick with measles.
Bro Sentman is engaged in protracted
meeting at Memphis.
The Bloomingburg Vidette contained
a rebus some months since, offering a
prize for the first correct solution, first
class bicyle. The prize being awarded,
we are proud to say, last Monday, to
Mrs. Mary D. Ferguson, of Highland.
The editor, in speaking of the contest,
says The patient, persistent and care
full effort of Mrs NJ. ID Ferguson, of
Highland, o, to unravel the secrets hid
den beneath the cabalistic words, signs,
and pictures, composing the Nidette's
Pcize Rebus, has at last borne its newt.
able fruitage, and she emerges success
fully from the contest, her solution re.
ceived last Monday being correct in
every particular.
1t was with much pleasure therefore,
that we awarded her the lady's bicycle,
new 1897 Rival wheel, in accordance
with our proposition, and as reward
for the really meritorious work accom-
plished in the solution of our rebus
The many friends of Mrs. Ferguson
also congratulates her, on her success,
and hope the pleasure afforded by this
beautiful wheel, may fully compensate
for any perplexity of brain and wits.
in deciphering the mystical problem.
The News-Herald. [volume] (Hillsboro, Highland Co., Ohio) 1886-1973, 1897-12-16

Seven years ago the harbor in New
York was deepened tothirty feet. Now,
ON account Of the great increase in the
size of ships, 1t must be deepened again.
The steamer Oceanic, now in course of
construction, will be the largest vessel
ever built. She will be 704 feet long
With . drsught Of 30 fest New York
hasbor viii be dsepensd to IS feet.
The News-Herald. [volume] (Hillsboro, Highland Co., Ohio) 1886-1973, 1897-12-16
MARRIED.

On Dec 5th, 1897, at the home of the
brides parents, by ]. w. Ruble, Mr.
Perry K. Ruble and Miss Verde O
Moberly. all of Highland county.
The News-Herald. [volume] (Hillsboro, Highland Co., Ohio) 1886-1973, 1897-12-16
Imported ChinaWare.
Books! Books !! Books y!

L ldtCS. IUC
Books! Books !! Books y!
All kin ls, all prices from cent to As
cents. You can't make a mistake by
getting the children a nice book for a
Christmas present.
Toys! Toys!!
Toys OF every description for the boys
and girls-Iron Toys, Tin Toys and
Wood Toys. They range in price from
one cent to one dollar. You can find
something for every child at the right
price.
Dolls ! Dolls !!
We have them from cent to rs cents
each. They are better values than yeu
will find elsewhere for the money.
Toilet Cases!
Toilet Cases, Manicure Cases, Glove
Boxes, Handkerchief Boxes. Plain Gel.
luloid, Inlaid Celluloid; Also transpar.
ent Celluloid showing beautiful Media
lion. The prices range from 60 cents to
$2.4O.
Call and see Us before pur-
chasing your Christmas gifts.
We will surely have something
to please you.
II. K. SMITH
The News-Herald. [volume] (Hillsboro, Highland Co., Ohio) 1886-1973, 1897-12-16

"Two good things are better than one" q
in the cass Of Slippers for instance Many
good thisW in this line for presents for
ladies or stntlemsn FEIBEL BRos
The News-Herald. [volume] (Hillsboro, Highland Co., Ohio) 1886-1973, 1897-12-16
n Nuts.
Dried Fruits.

2 Grown Raisins, per lb. b............ &c
California Seedless Raisins, per 10. 10c
Cleaned Currants, per ID. .10c
Moorpark Apricots, per b.. 124c
Cal. Evaporated Peaches. ........ .1Oc
The News-Herald. [volume] (Hillsboro, Highland Co., Ohio) 1886-1973, 1897-12-16
Holiday Groceries, Candies, Etc.


We submit few hints, and if you will glance this
you will be surprised how much you buy tor One Dollar
at B1NDLEYs CASH GROCERY.
The News-Herald. [volume] (Hillsboro, Highland Co., Ohio) 1886-1973, 1897-12-16
Attention. Soldiers!

The only pension Office in this city
run by IN ex soldier, is that OF David
Leadbetter. late Go. L., 18th, o. v. O.,
who will attend to all claims prornp tly.
Give me call Notary Public.
The News-Herald. [volume] (Hillsboro, Highland Co., Ohio) 1886-1973, 1897-12-16
Smarting and Burning
Felt as Though Flesh Had Been
scalcied .. Limbs Were q Mass Of
Fiery Rash How She Was Cured.

"I had great deal of trouble with
eruptions on various parts of my body.
They itched intensely and were accom-
panied by a smarting and burning sensa-
tion. It felt as though my flesh had been
scalded. IthoughG it was scrofulaand used
remedies to wnich had been accustomed
1t disappeared, but would come back.
MY limbs itched and burned terribly.
The physician said it was eczema. began
taking Hoods Sarsaparilla and took six
bottles. Since then / have been able TO
do my work, including washing, ironing
and housecleaning. During the summer
l was out in the sun and picked many
quarts of berries and have worked in the
garden. / have had no return of the dis
ease, and have felt better in other ways"
MRS. IDA M. POTTER, Conneaut, Ohio.
Hoods sstss, es;;iis
Is the best-in fact the One True Blood Purifier.
4t.A y,.xs1l AA1-
The news & observer. [volume] (Raleigh, N.C.) 1894-current, 1897-11-14
THE POOR ARMENIANS.
The Turks B.ame Them For Numerous
'a't'a's's' ''i+ Grimes. 't''4t "lt6 ii2ft# ~.

Washington, D. c., Nov. 13.-The
Turkish legation to-day, after inquiry.
authorized the following statement con-
cerning Armenian outbreaks: graH
The Armenia agi atcrs. concerning
to their subversive programme, form
bands of brigands in order ito subvert
the public order and security of the
empire; and not only the Armenian
brigans but also their wives use Martin
rifles and dynamite shells. Only recent
ly the Governor General of the Vulayet
nf S'v"s atsd the Governor OF Janik have
reported that the Armenian bands of
hrigands. members OF the revolutionary
HuntshaSu:st committee in those regions,
under the orders of the HOussep and
Minas OghlOn, were pursued and ar
rested. aa.lt Eua a Fa 4-gst7 5Haf
Thereupon, these individuals, like
many others under the same conditions.
were conducted to their churches to
swear an oath, which they did, that
they would live honestly and submit
strictly to the laws of keeping peace.
Afterwards the authorities occupied
themselves, took the task of seeing for
them place of refuge and providing
them with all the necessaries of life TO
enable them to live honestly and peace
fully" ta
The news & observer. [volume] (Raleigh, N.C.) 1894-current, 1897-11-14
But NEITHER SIDE WON
HARVARD HAD THE POSSIBLE
,r. s.a hss ADVANTAGES. f.e ~
EACH WAS CONFIDENT OF VICTORY
Yale Was Only Once Within Scoring Distance
Of the Harvard Goal--Yale's Sup
.'' posed Fine Kicking Did Not
M .L. Materialize.

Cambridge, Mass, Nov. 13.-Harvarf
and Yale played each other to a stand
still this afternoon on Soldiers Field
For 2 thrilling hours the sturdy eleven,
struggled over the white lined grid-iron
desperately disput:ng every inch of ter
ritory and va:nly essaying to cross tn.
coveted goal line. The teams had eacf
a strong defence and weak ground gam
ing powers, and the logical outcome oi
the contest was that neither side
scored.
The game was disappointing. Each
eleven was confident of victory and the
! expectations of neither was realized
Harvard should have won: she had
more possibilities than her rival and she
had capabilities which she did not EN-
ploy to the limit.
Yale was but once within scoring dis
tance of the Harvard goal. but when
Harvard put her to the test. she was
not found wanting and by her resolute
and determined defense prevented the
crimson from doing what Brown. West
Point, Carlisle and Chicago had already
accomplished. The game was unusually
devoid of long brilliant runs and hair
raising tackles. but the enormous crowd
was kept ut the intenSest pitch of eX-
c.tement over the final outcome. p
The high wind was an important fac
tor of the result. 1t made necessary 3
partially different system of offense and
defense for both teams. Yale in win
ming the toss and securing the wind, had
Harvard at great odds. The fact that
heavily handicapped as she was. Har-
ward defended her territory so strongly
led all TO believe that n the second
half. the CRIMSON would score an easy
victory.
In the second, when Harvard had the
strong wind ut her back, il was after
she had been battered and buffeted
about the grd-iron for over an hour and
was in no condition 10 strike into the
line with the most telling effect Yale'-
supposed superiority in the kicking de-
partment did not materialize. Ever
when Mcbride and Desaulles had the
wind Mt their backs, Haughton very
nearly held his own. AT times the Yale
backs made miserable attempts at punt
ing. Four times they had their kicks
| blocked by the Harvard forwards; once
| ii turned TO their own advantage. bu
| once decidedly to Harvard's. Haughtot
was guilty of several bad. but not costly
fumbles. while Yale's backs seemed tC
m:sjudge the punts continually and they
were never sure on their catches. Al
the end Yale seemed to be the fresher
Score: Harvard o; Yale 0. Attendance
"a 900. ae iG
Baltimore, Md. Nov. BAT Anna
polls to-day the Navy Academy clever
defeated the University of Virginia by
a score OF TO o.
At Richmond, va.-virginia Polyte
chric Institute, sc; Richmond College
nothing. ai ea&
At Easton. Pa.-La Fayette 10; Dick
inson College O. H
At Bethlehem. Pa.-Leh:g 42; Uni
versity OF New York o.
At Washington-Columbia Athlete
Club 4: Knickerbocker Athletic Club OF
New York u.
The news & observer. [volume] (Raleigh, N.C.) 1894-current, 1897-11-14
YELLOW JACK DIES HARD.

New Orleans. La, Nov. 13.-There
was slight increase in the number Of
new cases of yellow fever reported here
to-day. eleven he:ng announced. There
were two deaths.
The situation here Is steadily growing
better and very little attention is now
being given 10 the record of cases and
deaths. Advices from the country par
ishes and the surrounding states. say
that there is n steady relaxation of quar-
antine restrictions and IL considerable
impetus is being given to freight busi-
ness. New Orleans people who have been
away are beginning to return.
The news & observer. [volume] (Raleigh, N.C.) 1894-current, 1897-11-14

h'blt.ons. an article of luxury hardly az.
la'nnPle. AMI our poor crolS have trv-
en- the prices If cereals 10 such he ght )
that not only tie Industrial population
'nd the dweilers in cities but even th..
rustic population exccptin. thar part
of it belonging to rhe suffering ,tgrarianS.
are threatened, in their existence. A
moment Is approaching when tie govern
ment viii hr compelled to throw omen
again those avenues of trade which are
now art:fcial,y1 clogged." ...,.., ~...N
The conservatives will introduce n
bill in the Reichstag fixing the age Of
electors at 30 instead of 25. and provil-
ing for public. instead OF secret ballot.
The news & observer. [volume] (Raleigh, N.C.) 1894-current, 1897-11-14
BOYD FOR ATTORNEY GENERAL
Senator Pritchard and Southern Com.
mi,tee Will Urge his Appointment.

Washington, Nov. 13.-A concerted
movement is TO he made by Southern
politicians led by Senator Pritchard, and
Southern National committeeman to
have Col James L. Boyd. Assistant At
torncy General promoted to the ca abinet,
should Attorney General McKenna he
appointed TO the Supreme bench. Mr..
Boyd is the National committeeman from
North Carolina. and his friends urSe his
competence and fitness as unexcelled.
The news & observer. [volume] (Raleigh, N.C.) 1894-current, 1897-11-14
POLICE OFFICIALS INDICTED.

City of Mexico. Nov. 13.-The trial
of Police Inspector Villa Vncenco and
other police officials implicated in the
murder of Arnulfos ARROYO will begin
Monday and viii probably last eight
or nine days. All the accused have
counsel and the trial viii he a sensa-
tionnl one. throwing mich light 0n the
actions of the iate inspector general
Of police EelasqueZ. who committed sui
eide when his share in the crime was
discovered and he 1ecame convinced
that the government would afford hiu
no protection Ia N8l815f
The news & observer. [volume] (Raleigh, N.C.) 1894-current, 1897-11-14
KING OF DUDES IN TROUBLE

New York, Nov. 13.-During a quar-
rel at o'clock this morning Mt the
Girnrd House on West Forty Fourth
street. Richard Mandclhaum. so years
old, n guest of the house, was shot in
the groin by James W. Kirk, otherwise
known rs the King of the Dudes. so
years old. and also guest of the house
Kirk was arrested and locked up and
the injured man was assisted to his
room. 1t was rumored about the hotel
that a woman. believed to be Mandel-
baum's wife was the cause of the affair.