davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Alexandria gazette. [volume] (Alexandria, D.C.) 1834-1974, 1897-01-16
LOCAL BREVITIES.

Eighteen dodgers were at the station
house last night.
A new furnace has been placed in the
Second Presbyterian Church.
Lent begins this year March Sd.
Easter Sunday falls on April is.
A case of scarlet fever is reported at
the corner Of Duke and Henry streets.
The installation of officers of O'Kane
Council, G. B. J., will take place at st.
Mary's Hall tomorrow evening at 2;oO
o'clock.
"Aunt" Eliza Bailey, well-known
colored resident of the western part OF
the city, who died on Thursday, was
buried to-day.
The report that Mr.. James Stiff, en-
ployed with Hardy & Co., oyster pack
ers at Towards wharf, had died yes
terday, was incorrect.
The police to-day notified citizens to
| remove the snow from the sidewalks
also the King street merchants to re-
move the boxes, &c, from the front OF
their premises.
There will be a meeting of the
Woman's Christian Temperance Union
on Monday next at 2:30 p. m. in the NJ.
E. Church South. A full attendance is
earnestly requested.
The Alexandria Fertilizer and Chem
ical Company to-day took out q permit
for the erection of two story frame
office on the north side OF Princess
street, between Lee and Union.
TIE Y. NJ. S. L. held special meet
ing last night and made arrange
ments for the lecture to be delivered in
this city in the near future by Rev.
Father d. J. Stafford, Of Washington.
The display OF flowers, both cut and
growing, on Mr.. S. Chevaley's stand in
market this morning was very beauti-
full. His greenhouses, on south Patrick
street, contain most beautiful speci-
mems.
A meeting of the Law and Or'er
League was called for last night, but
the call was subsequently withdrawn.
Some of the members, however, met
and discussed the raid on the policy
players, &c.
The sword contest which was to have
taken place at the St. Asaph track this
afternoon has been declared off, owing
to an injury that Lieutenant High, one
OF the participants. received at Fort
Myer yesterday.
Comparatively few country people
were in market to-day, the bad westhel
keeping many of them at home. Egg;
sold at from lSs20c dozen; butter a
25c pound chickens at so. 4Oc piece
and turkeys Mt l5al6c pound.
The Southern Railway has arranged
to put on its new limited train to Flori
: da, beginning next Monday January
, Is This train will be composed o
Pullman, staterooms, drawing rooms
Alexandria gazette. [volume] (Alexandria, D.C.) 1834-1974, 1897-01-16
Stands Attic Head.


Aug. J. Bogel. the leading druggist
of Shreveport, La, says: "Dr Kings
New Discovery is the only thing that
cures my cough, and it is the best seller
| have" j. F. Campbell, merchant OF
Stafford Ariz, writes: "Dr. Kings
New Discovery is all that is claimed
for it it never fails, and is sure cure
for Consumption, Coughs and Colds.
cannot say enough for its merits" DIR.
Kings New Discovery for Consump-
ton, Coughs and Colds is not an ex-
pertinent. 1t has been tried for q
quarter OF a century, and to-day stands
at the head. 1t never disappoints.
Free trial bottles at E. l.. Aliens Drug
Store.
Alexandria gazette. [volume] (Alexandria, D.C.) 1834-1974, 1897-01-16

sleeping, observation and dining Cars:
The Chesapeake and Ohio Railway
Company has about completed ar
rapgements for special train to run
from Washington to Richmond, thence
to Old Point. The first train will
leave Washington on February Sth,
and will run thereafter every other
day.
Some thoughtless person discharged
pistol in the block bounded by Lse,
Union, Duke and Wolfe streets, day
or two ago, and the ball fattened
against the back door of Mr.. Samuel
Cuviier's residence just as Mrs. Cuvi.
ler was in the act OF passing out. The
police are endesvoring to find out who
fired the shot.
A colored girl named Nettie Harris,
who spends two thirds of each year in
the work house, caused some excite
ment in that institution yesterday by
acts of insubordination and finally at
tackled Overseer Smith with q stick.
Mr.. Smith disarmed the woman and
gave her thrashing, which brought
her to her senses.
There was but one case for trial in
the Police Court this morning. Hester
Lghtfoot, colored, charged Harriet
Lyles, colored, with assault. 1t SEEM
ed that the defendant had become in
censed at the plaintiff for robbing her
of her husbands company, and was
provoked to commit the assault. The
case was dismissed.
A dog fight on south Fairfax street
at an early hour this morning caused
some excitement. The animals belong.
ed to Messrs. Samuel Johnson and Ber-
nard Cline. The latter's canine came
out second best-in fact it was thought
its injuries are mortal. Mr.. Cline broke
his heavy hickory stick over the back
of the upper dog before he brought the
| fight to close.
Alexandria gazette. [volume] (Alexandria, D.C.) 1834-1974, 1897-01-16

OPERA HoUSE-A more thoroughly
astonished audience never left q thes
tire than the one that so comfortably
filled the Opera House last evening,
and the cause of their astonishment
was the unexpected excellence of the
presentation o: East Lynne by Miss
Renard and her supporting company.
The difficult roles of Lady Isabel and
Madam Vine were never better taken
IN this city than by Miss Renard, who
is an artistic of exceptional ability.
She made decided impression by her
fine performing and won many new
admirers. The support was excellent.
Good work was done by Mr.. Preston
as Archibald Carlisle, Mr.. Seldom as
Levison and Misses Maude Renard
aud Sinclair. This evening the histori-
cal drama Jack Sheppard will conclude
the weeks engagement.
There are several features in the
way ofsceuic and mechanical effects in
"The Tornado TO be seen here Tues
day night. The scene of the tornado,
the collision of two ocean liners, the
sailors on the yardarm of swaying
mast in the teeth of furious gale, the
night seems of Chicago harbor, the dis
secting room in medical college and
the beautiful autumn setting of the
fifth act, all go to make one of the
most deliberately staged productions OF
melodrama ever seen in America.
The entertainment to be given Mon
day night, the 18th inst, under the aus.
pices OF the Brotherhood ofSt. Andrew
promises 10 be an exceptionally interest
ing affair, which, aside from the laud
able object for which it is given (the es
Enlistment of a gymnasium in our city
deserves, and we hope will receive, the
liberal patronage of our citizens. The
management have been successful IL
securing the services of the following
well known talent for the occasion
Miss Claudia Moore, Miss Xnifa Han
cock, Mr.. Charles w. Moore, Mr.. VIM
]. Conley and Mr.. Keiser, of Washing
ton; Miss Blanche Rotehford, Miss Caro-
line Evans, Rev. c. e. Ball, Messrs
Wheat and Houck, instrumentalists
and Mr.. Sherman Bruce Fowler, &C
companst. Messrs. Koran and Chap
man will give an interesting gymnastit
exhibition. The orchestra will be com
posed of Prof. f. r. Dunn, P. D. Bris
coe, H. c. Nails, S. B. Payne and Ray
mond Rodgers.
Alexandria gazette. [volume] (Alexandria, D.C.) 1834-1974, 1897-01-16

AN INTERESTING MEETING.-Mount
Vernon Council, No. l, Daughters OF
America, held most interesting meet
ing last night, very large number OF
members being present. After the
transaction of some routine business, q
degree team from Mispeh Council, of
Washington, took charge and initiated
four candidates. The degrees of L. l..
ard P. were most beautifully exemp-
lifted. After the initiation, Deputy
State Councillor o. B. Hopkins installed
the following officers: Associate Junior
Past Councillor. Mrs. Mamie Robey;
Councillor, MIR. E. B. Byrne; Associate
Councillor, Miss Maggie Rollins; Vice
Councillor, Miss Rosa Boyd; Associate
Vice Councillor, Mr.. Nelson Cradlin;
Recording Secretary, Miss Mary Penn;
Associate Recording Secretary, Mr..
Herbert Goodrich; Financial Secretary,
Mrs. E. B. Byrne; Treasurer, Miss
Jennie Heisley; Conductor, Mrs. Fred
Athev; Warden, Mr.. Harry Simpson;
Inside Sentinel, Mr.. Milton Snellings;
Outside Sentinel, Mr.. c. N. Rauch.
Three applications for membership were
received. During the evening interest
ing and instructive speeches were made
by the visiting members aud members
OF Mount Vernon Council. This coun-
Gil expects to largely increase its mem.
bership in the next six months.
Alexandria gazette. [volume] (Alexandria, D.C.) 1834-1974, 1897-01-16

PERsoNAL.-Cards are out announc-
ing the marriage of Rev. A. A. Pruden,
OF Durham, N. c., to Miss Minnie Og-
den Happier, Of the same town, in St.
Philips p. E. Church, Durham, on
Wednesday morning, January q. Mr..
Pruden is we'll known in this city.
Judge Grimsley, of Culpeper, who has
been visiting his daughter, Mrs. George
Drewry, has returned home.
Among those who attended the bach.
elors' cotillion in Washington last night
were Richard Harlow, l.. P. Harlow,
Dsingerfeld Brookes, VIM. X. Harlow,
of this city, and Miss Alta jenkins, of
Riverside Park. The cotillion was led
by Mr.. H. Conrad, of Washington, and
Miss Rogers, OF Fort Myer.
A letter was received in this city to-
day from Mr.. Horace Downham stating
that he had safely reached the mines in
Mexico. where he has secured a posi-
ton. He says he is in excellent health
and is we'll satisfied with his position.
Mrs. O. F. Carter has returned from
Orange, n. j., where she has been
visiting relatives.
Alexandria gazette. [volume] (Alexandria, D.C.) 1834-1974, 1897-01-16

GAMBLERS ACQUIrrED.-The gamb-
lers from the White House at Rosslyn,
in the county, were before Squire
Birch Thursday evening. Six witnesses
testified to the finding of all kinds of
gambling devices at the time of the
late raid. John Clark, who is suppos-
ed to be the proprietor, was on tria' +,
but was acquitted. AS soon as he was
outside he was rearrested on charge
of roulette playing. On this charge
Clark will be tried before Justice Sup
plee, who has been trying to get the
gambling cases before him ever since
his appointment.
Alexandria gazette. [volume] (Alexandria, D.C.) 1834-1974, 1897-01-16

slightly warmer; southerly winds.
CHURCH SERVICES, &C, TOMORROW
Christ Church.-Services at II a. IN
and 7:S0 p. m. by Rev. Bergman Green
81. Paul's Church.-Communion SER
vice at a. m. Service at IL a. m. and
$50 p. m. by Rev. P. P. Phillips.
Grace Oiurch.-7 a. M. no service
$50 a. M Sunday school: 3p. m. Mis-
sion school; services with communion
at II a. m; and services at 7:S0 p. IN.
by Rev. c. E. Ball.
81. Mary's ChWch.-Mass at 7 q. m.
Children's mass at $50 q. m. High
mass and sermon at II a. m. Sermon
by Rev. Father Mccarthy. Vespers at
4 p. M.
Emmanuel Lutheran Church.-Corner
Cameron and Alfred streets.-Sunday
school at 9:30a. N. Service at II a. m /.
Gin English) by Rev. Mr.. Eberlein.
Second Presbyterian Church.-Sunday
school at 9:l5 q. m. Preaching at II Il.
m. and 7:30 p. m. by Rev. J. Calvin
Stewart, OF Richmond.
Baptist Notwithstanding at II a.
m. and $50 p. m by Rev ]. H. Butler.
Trinity Meth. Epis. Cha~ch.-Sunday
school at $50 a. IN. and 5 p. m. Service
at l / a. m. and $50 p. N. by Rev. l.. j..
McDougle. Epwortn League at $50
p. N.
Meth. Epis Church South.-9 q. IN.
class meeting; 9:l5a a. m. Sunday school.
Service at / a. m. and 1880 p. m. by
Rev J. T. Williams.
Village Chapel, N. T. Church South
Gibbon street near Misunderstanding
at l / q. m. and 80 p. M. Revival SER
vices every evening at 7:3O p. IN. by
Rev. ID. II. Kern.
Del Rag Chapel, ". e. Church South
Preaching at 3 p. IN. by Rev. d. II.
Kern. Prayer meeting Wednesday at
7:30 p. m.
Meth. Prot. Church.-9:l5 a. m.
Sunday school. Services at II a. m.
and 1870 p. 10. by Rev. F. L. Benson.
Flower Garden at 3 p. m. Christian
Endeavor topic service at p. m.
Free Methodist Church-Lee street,
near Understanding at II a. m.
and at 7:45 p. m. by Rev. Mr. Henry.
Meeting at Midland Railroad reading
rooms at p. IN. Service ofprayer and
praise with short address.
Aims House service at $50 p. m.
Roberts Chapel, W. Z. Church (colored)
Preaching at II a. IN. and at $50 p. IN.
by Rev. William Gains.
Alexandria gazette. [volume] (Alexandria, D.C.) 1834-1974, 1897-01-16

CHrLD's PARTy.-A large number
OF very young ladies assembled at the
home of DR.. and Mrs. Marshall Jones
last evening in response to the invi
tstions sent out by Miss Bessie Jones.
Various games were played and pretty
prizes given. Pink tapers burned on
the supper table, which bore out in full
the we'll known reputation OF the house.
Dainty Miss Bessie was prettier than
ever, in pink gown, and received with
the graceful hospitality which is hers
by inheritance At late hour the
small guests left, esch carrying home a
lovely souvenir of merry evening.
Alexandria gazette. [volume] (Alexandria, D.C.) 1834-1974, 1897-01-16

THE LATE Mr.. WILLIAMs.-Alexar :
der Chapman Williams, who died in
Fairfax county Thursday, was the cid
est son of the late Major Hampton Z.
and Frances Alexander Williams. he
was lieutenant in Co. D, (FairfaX
Rifles and served gallant)y in the 18th
Virginia regiment (Pickett's division)
throughout the war. He was a man
of courteous manners and strict integ-
ritv. and prominent and popular In his
neichborhood. He had distinguished
connections in Virginia and Maryland.
He was a member of Lee Camp. Con-
federate Veterans He married Miss
Swami. of Baltimore.
Alexandria gazette. [volume] (Alexandria, D.C.) 1834-1974, 1897-01-16

CHARTER.-Judge Nicol has granted
a charter to the National Information
Bureau, the objects of which are to iurs
nish letters to newspapers, to furnish
opinions, to furnish general informa-
ton and to conduct school of law,
stenography, etc. The capital stock is
to be 81 900 and Mr.. NJ B. Harlow was
named as agent in this city. MIR. o. G..
Sabin. of Washington, is president.
Alexandria gazette. [volume] (Alexandria, D.C.) 1834-1974, 1897-01-16

THE POLICY CASES are still the
theme of considerable conversation in
the community, and public meeting
will be held tomorrow afternoon in
the NJ. P. Church for the purpose
of approving of the action of the
authorities in arresting the parties
charged with conducting the business.
The cases will be tried Monday night
at o'clock. The Mayor will hold his
court in the Corporation Court room,
that of the Mayors office being too
small to accommodate the many who
desire to witness the trial.
Alexandria gazette. [volume] (Alexandria, D.C.) 1834-1974, 1897-01-16

OpERATIoN.-Drs. O'Brien, snowden
and Purvis and Prof Oslin, Of Johns
Hopkins Hospital, Baltimore, this at
ternoon performed successful opera
ton for appendicitis upon Mr.. q. 5.
Carlln, son of Mr.. G. B. Carin. The
patient is doing we'll.
Alexandria gazette. [volume] (Alexandria, D.C.) 1834-1974, 1897-01-16

DEATHs.-Mrs. A. c. Landstreet
whose illness has been heretofore men
toned, died at her home near Newine-
ton, Fairfax county, last night. She
had large circle of friends and ac-
quaintances, who will regret to learn of
her death.
Mr.. Lee ]. Smith, well-known
young man and fireman on the South
ern Railway, died to-day at the board
ing house of the Misses Jones, on upper
King street,
Alexandria gazette. [volume] (Alexandria, D.C.) 1834-1974, 1897-01-16

The funeral of Howard Jones, we'll
known colored citizen, will take place
tomorrow evening.
Alexandria gazette. [volume] (Alexandria, D.C.) 1834-1974, 1897-01-16
WE THE UNDERSIGNED CITIZENS
w of Ale1smdris, feeling that the time

WE, THE UNDERSIGNED CITIZENS
w of Alexandris, feeling that the time
has come when there should be some public
expression of our opposition to the prevail.
cncc of gambling in our midst, and also that
va may mass the public sentiment behind
those who are seeking to destroy this evil, do
hereby call meeting TO be held in tho
Methodist Protestant Church, on SUNDAY,
January 18th. at $50 p. N
Edw s. Lesdbeater, Lawrence Washington
Donald McClesn. George R. Hill,
B. Whestley, Worth Hulfish,
Wn. II. Hellmuh. ]. B. N. Curtin,
Henry F. Robertson, Thos H. Netherland,
&. Zimmerman. ]. q. Trimyer,
John u: Cockey, E q. Joyce,
w. A. Smoot, F. J. Pollard.
George s French, Charles King,
John + Robinson, f. B. Kemp,
James r. Cston W. p. Graves.
Gardner L. Booihe, n. S. Greenaway
Julius Pelton, Calvin Butts.
Ashby Miller. FL. Davidson.
John l. Nails c I. Hellnuth,
Il. VIM Ramsay
FINEsT TEAS AND COFFEEs for sal,
Alexandria gazette. [volume] (Alexandria, D.C.) 1834-1974, 1897-01-16
LOCAL MATTERS.

WEATHER FROBABILITIEs.-F this
section generally cloudy and threatening
weather to night; Sunday cloudy and prob
ably light showers in the afternoon or night
slightly warmer; southerly winds.
Alexandria gazette. [volume] (Alexandria, D.C.) 1834-1974, 1897-01-16

79c PER GARMENT.
Some have sold as high as $3.50.
These goods were purchased this week at
an extremely low price. They are all new
and perfect in every particular, and comprise
the latest styles and shapes and are tastefully
trimmed with dainty laces, embroideries,
tucks, ard ribbons.
Second floor.
Alexandria gazette. [volume] (Alexandria, D.C.) 1834-1974, 1897-01-16

We have determined to make our
business grow and prosper with each
added year of its existence, and to
effect this end have resolved as follows:
That we will handle only reliable,
honest fabrics.
That our goods shall be honestly and
properly made.
That We will sell with the smallest
possible margins.
That all customers shall be treated
alike courteously and fairly.
That all goods shall be plainly mark
ed one price, and that the lowest.
That we challenge competition with
all.
That the money will be refunded
when desired for any purchase made
Of us.
That we shall earnestly endeavor to
deserve the patronage Of the buying
public.
Alexandria gazette. [volume] (Alexandria, D.C.) 1834-1974, 1897-01-16

EINEST TEAS AND COFFEEs for sale
~ by &c. MILBURN'. i.
Alexandria gazette. [volume] (Alexandria, D.C.) 1834-1974, 1897-01-16

MILD CURED HAMS and BREAKFAST
A4 BACON received to. day By
&c MILGURN.
Ellsworth American. [volume] (Ellsworth, Me.) 1855-current, 1897-03-11
Tomato Bouillon.

Put one can OF tomatoes with one and a
half quarts OF stock over he fire; add one
Tablespoonful of chopped onion, tn o bay
leaves, four whole cloves, one level teas
poonfui of celery seed and a half teas
poontui OF pepper. Cover and cook TWEEN
" minutes. Strain through a sieve. Beat
the whites OF three eggs until partly
light, add them to the tomato, bring to
boil, and boil rapidly for five minutes.
Strain through two thicknesses Of cheese
Goth. Rehtat, season witt two teas poon-
fuls OF salt aud serve with tiny cubes OF
toasted bread (croutons) Ladies' Home
Journal
Ellsworth American. [volume] (Ellsworth, Me.) 1855-current, 1897-03-11
Names Smallest Town.

The smallest corporate community in
Maine is the town OF Hurricane Island in
Peuobscot bay, fifteen miles east from
Rockland.
From 1874 to 1873 stone for the United
States post office and court mouse at ST.
Louis was quarried and cut upon Hurri-
cane Island, giving employment to more
than 1000 men. The island was owned
by Gen. Davis Tillson, of Rockland. who
conceived the idea of forming it into a
town and laying it out in streets like a
city, the poll taxes paying the bills. 1t
was incorporated in February, 1878
Soon after that the government pat
ronage stopped, and the valuation OF the
town fell from Il 900 OO) to about sc. 900
The population is now about 80. The
men are engaged in cutting paving stone
and fishing. The whole town consists Of
120 acres, lis of which are composed of
granite lodges and refuse from the aban-
doned stone quarries.
Ellsworth American. [volume] (Ellsworth, Me.) 1855-current, 1897-03-11

Let man never tie SO ungratefu! or in
human, lie shall never destroy the salts
faction of my having done good Office.
Il don't know what to do" said thu
woman whose nature is distrustful. u
hate 10 b. imposed upon. How am | to
know that you are really hungry?r
"That's easy ma'am," replied the mendi-
cant. Il kin prove it by lettin' We watch
me eat"
His father-"If you don't devote some
time to study, don't know what kind Of
a lawyer you expect t. be-" The law
studeni-"There's plenty OF time. fathe
understand hat you never get case thai
requires any knowledge OF law until
about five years after you are admitted >,
The worst lesson that can be taught 81
IAN is TO rely upon Others and to whine
GER his sufferlngs. II an American j. to
count to anything he must rely upon
b nself, and not upon the state; he must
t e pride in his own work, instead OF
sltting idle to envy the LUCK of Others ;
he must face life with resolute courage.
win victory if he can, and accept deftat
II he must, without seeking to place
on his feilow-men responsibility which
is not theirs.
Ellsworth American. [volume] (Ellsworth, Me.) 1855-current, 1897-03-11

~, additional County Netrs see other pages
surry.
Mrs. Elsie l. Jordan has been very i'll
hut S improving.
There was an ice-cream soeiable at the
Baptist church Saturday night, by the
Christian Endesvor society.
There will he an ice crea m socia Bile and
entertainment at the Methodist vestry
Wednesday evening, by the Epworth
league,
Mrs. Henry J. Milliken fell upon the
ice near her door Friday afternoon, cut
ting q bad cash in the back of her head
! and severely bruising her.
II. H. Phillips, Who works in the Hodg
| kins steam mill at Bar Hsr Dor, is enjoy
ing few days at home on account Of a
break down at the mill. Mr. Phillips is a
good mllman and is always in demand.
Charles Beede and son Fred, after stay
ing at home during the winter, returned
Thursday to kingman, where they are
employed in steam lumber mill. Mr..
Beede is engineer and Fred is his fireman
Msrcbs. G..
Deacon ihomas cousins, VINO has been
Ill for the past three weeks, Is now able TO
go out.
Rev. +. W. Belcher preached a very in
teresting sermon in he Met hodist church
Sunday.
Paste, Dav wont IN So,,b snrrv -,
Sr,,6o,r,ornir, o,d 70 To-, pr,ohiu :,
,Lla,,,
Ellsworth American. [volume] (Ellsworth, Me.) 1855-current, 1897-03-11

count of per cent. The unpaid taxes
shall be committed to a constable for i'm
media collection.
sEDGwICK.
Moderator, p. B Friend.
Selecimen and assessors. Groves ..
Bridges, P. B. Friend and A. II. Dority.
Clerk. II. y. Dority.
Treasurer, F. H. Smii h.
Collector, y. p. Grindai.
School committee, Arthur Fl. Sargent.
Town agent. II. w. Sargent.
ConstabIes. y. p. GrindaI Edward a.
Byard and Seth /. Smii b.
Appropriations ehoofs. $50; high
Vans :3)}ip cash and $50 in labor; poor,
$500; repairs on -chnol-uuu-e-; 100; town
charges. 800; insane. SI75
Ellsworth American. [volume] (Ellsworth, Me.) 1855-current, 1897-03-11
COUNTY NEWS.
FO, additional County Ne'os st other pages

Brownsville.
Mrs. Charles Varnum is quite i'll with
heart trouble.
Dudley Sellers is building boat to be
used in his fishing business the coming
season.
Mrs. Atbie Herrick, tho has been seri-
ou-ly i'll for several weeks. Is slowly i'm
proving.
Vile Stover Is quite usy this winter
getting t, Gel her t be naterisl for the con-
struct5au = fine stable in the early
spring.
Fred c Wight and Miss Hattie Britge~.
both o. South Penotscot. were married
at the Methodist parsonage Saturday
evening.
Presiding Elder H. w Norton was
greeted win large aud enees al his recent
Official wish here. This Is his native
place. and all were glad to see and hear
him.
Rev. D smith, pastor OF the Methodist
church. has been well fitted up for the
cold drives of the winter in doing his
work on this charge. He has received a.
a present from Rain bow grange. and
friends in and outside Of his church, a
fine fur overcoat. oyershoes, leggings,
driving mittens, ETC., all OF which are
highly appreciated.
The winter terms OF the schools in town
have all closed. with one exception. All