davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Custer weekly chronicle. [volume] (Custer City, S.D.) 1890-1931, 1897-08-14

MISUNDERSTANDING services each Sunday
at II q. m. and : 80 y. m. SUNDAY School at 10
a. M. Junior League SUNDAY afternoon at 80
o'clock. Prayer meeting, Thursday evening
ut 7:30. You are cordially invited to these
services,
Custer weekly chronicle. [volume] (Custer City, S.D.) 1890-1931, 1897-08-14
OF CUSTER CITY

STATE OF SOUTH DAKOTA, 90
county OF Custer, ."
T., w. +. Hanley, Cashier Of the above-named
bank, do ~solenlnly swear that the above state
ment Is true to the best OF my knowledge and
belief. w. Il. HANLEy, Cashier.
Subscribed and sworn to before me TINS 10Th
day Of July, 1897
THOMAS W.. DELICATE,
Notary Public.
Correct-Attest:
ID. CARDIGAN.
Il. A. TowNER. directors.
LOUISA CARRIGAN.l
Custer weekly chronicle. [volume] (Custer City, S.D.) 1890-1931, 1897-08-14
6. L. CAPLE, Co. Auditor.


CUSTER CRY, S.. D., Aug. 8, 1897.
Board in session pursuant to adjourn
ment.
Present, Theo. George, n. S. Neal and
county auditor.
Notice of summons and complaint OF
Frank Walsh VS.. Custer County having
been served on the board, the county
attorney is hereby authorized to file an
answer to the above entitled action.
1t appearing TO the board on the rep
resentation of ID. Carrigan, president OF
the First National Bank of Custer City,
s. d., that so much of the taxes of said
bank and ID. Carrigan for the years 1898
and 1896 as appears due Custer county,
and State Of South Dakota, also Custer
Independent school district, and the
proof being shown by the books of the
county treasurer that said taxes have
been rendered for said years prior to
their delinquency, upon petition OF ID.
Carrigan, the treasurer is hereby in
structed to accept said taxes for the
years 1895 and 1896 without penalty and
interest.
Moved that the action Of the board Of
county commissioners Of Custer county,
South Dakota, approving the bond OF
The Custer County Bank, and designated
said Custer County Bank as depository
for the public funds Of Custer county,
South Dakota, made and entered OF
record the 10Th day of July, 1897, be
rescinded, revoked, vacated and set
aside. Motion prevailed.
On motion, the minutes OF the meet
ing Of the board Of commissioners OF
Custer county. S. D., of August 9TH, 1897,
with reference to Custer County Bank
be, and the same are hereby amended
to read rs follows:
On motion, bond Of Custer County
Bank in the sum Of twenty-five thou
sand dollars 1925 900. COZ rs security for
the safe Heeping of the public funds of
Custer county be, and is hereby ap-
proved, and the Custer County Bank is
hereby designated as the depository for
the public funds of Custer county 10 the
amount Of twelve II ousand five hun.
dred dollars ($l2,500.00). and the county
treasurer is hereby ordered to transfer
the funds of Custer county not to exceed
the sum Of of twelve Thousand FIVE hun
dred dollars to Custer County Bank as
such depository for the public funds Of
Custer county, s. ID.
Bond of j. p. burst, in the sum of
$500 for supplying $50 cords of wood, as
per contract, examined and approved.
On motion, board adjourned to meet
at 9 o'clock a. m. on August 10, 1897.
THEo. GEORGE, Chairman pro tenn.
Attest:
S. l.. CAPLE, Co. Auditor.
Custer weekly chronicle. [volume] (Custer City, S.D.) 1890-1931, 1897-08-14
Notice OF SheriFs Sa!e---By Action

State OF South Dakota, Seventh Judicial Cir
cult, S.. In the Circuit Court within and 70
Custer County.
Custer weekly chronicle. [volume] (Custer City, S.D.) 1890-1931, 1897-08-14

Henry A. Albien, Clara Al
bien and Custer County, State
OF South Dakota, q Municipal
Corporation duly organized
aud existing under and by
virtue of the laws of the State
of South Dakota.
Custer weekly chronicle. [volume] (Custer City, S.D.) 1890-1931, 1897-08-14

The First National Bank of
Custer City, State of South
Dakota, a CorpOrtiOn duly or
ganiZed and existing under
and by virtue of the laws OF
fhn Initial lfnfnn
The Topeka state journal., 1897-12-04

concert company, Will come TO the Craw-
Eord theater n this city On January =
The electric light plant at the wooden
mill VIII be completed next week II viii
have a eapaciry OF 80 incandesceut lights
One Of the teachers in Euclid school
ties the boys hands when they get into
lll-seA-eL 4A-7 AlaAe7 I-9 punishment II
-l-e crime
The salaries and expenses Of the State
Soldiers home at Dodge city for Soven1-
o7is 47 pe--- y the state QUAY -l--' IN leu
~
me snow mas aided the hardware stores
70 sell some OF the STOCK OF 5InaA zled>
~-l-en nave o~-1 earned over rom year
% year since Kansas 4llC n4-Flns pl7llE
---@-7 @I7 rS--7-S Oh ---5 1-a17 = ~ "a
'--0 '-I- % E-u move 1-00S 918-ll7
--i7 - inns --7- ---7s L--A ~ ~--7 -
"a
\ Lopeka hardware man watched
= ---=- - -
me 7l-O~ 20 800
-As- II = SUI Li-7-7 -i-@-e A7 NO
---H' Vas MS -0l-----=A1-
Rev J. r Madison presiding elder, VIII
administer the sacraEE1enl az tne FIRST II
E church tomorrow morning and Kew
Mr. AEnes or the Eock River conference
viii preach IN the evening
MAJOR Lo1n ANDERSON sang -rVe L.ae
Eo77-I- A- Hl=-l-777=s' = --, --I-1-s --7
z a r E@--i-'- anu d -9" o1S as
received a. AF1 po77N-H Win 1-7
~l=A=7 o--lle F-7----=7Sss pos--
Nearly all the farmers IN Monmouth
township were in the district court yes
terday to see Wn- Lutz tried for OBJ
strucCing a road The jury decided that
he did not obstruct a public highway
7 ,- z- 49, - , --47 -
---,.- - ~, --..---,-.iI- =, ~---- ~ ~
The Topeka state journal., 1897-12-04
ANGRY ABOUT IT. =
Owners of the Cattle That Died Blame
the Railroad Company

b T. Pankey Of the MISUNDERSTANDING
company said today that his company
viii hold the railroad companies liable
for the loss Of the young cattle at the
fair grounds.
The cattle were to have been landed
in Topeka last Sunday and they did
not reach here until two days later
They were On the road four days and in
an thar tiEae they we're unIoaded and
fed once Young cattle are slow 70 eat
or drink in a strange place and IL is
probable that when they were unI0aded
they did not drink Or eat much The
four days exposure On cars without
feed or water was too much for them
There was no trace Of disease IN any OF
those that died and We have eEectuaIIy
checked the deaths
Congressman J T HUrd OF Sc
dalla. No who IS z member Of the COM
pauy arrived last night IN response 10
q telephone message The cattle were
En- route 20 SacalIa where they were 10
have been put on blue grass pasture
He refused To discuss the loss
AR PaukeE said that suits VIII be fl
ID again the Kansas Pacific and Tex
IS Pacific % recover the value OF the
cattle He holds those two roads re-
SUCuslDLz for tna loss
The Topeka state journal., 1897-12-04

made Of They deserve all the bless
ilEs Providence has shoWered upon
them this year and We rejoice with
them
But Kansas Is not the state it was
ten or fifteen years ago Nothing more
sIguf fdcaut in this change IS noticeable
than the methods the people have Of
doing business out there They are no
longer borrowers, they are not paying
ex0rbItaut rates of interest TO eastern
money sharks but are paying on their
mortgages at a pace which argues well
for the future The lands especially
in the eastern portion ara as wei titled
as one can find IN any state of the In
ion The husbaIduau OF Kansas has
learned that he must SOW II he would
reap He has learned that he must not
borrow from Peter 70 pay Paul and
hat IS better still. he has learned that
the talk vas rot one heard SO often
that If he did not vote q certain way, or
keep q certain set OF men IN public Of
nee the country would go 70 the bow
vows Yes Kansas IS a good state If It
be given & fair run for is money.
The Topeka state journal., 1897-12-04
SNAP SHOTS AT HOME NEWS

H c Lindsey has returned from Chi
cagO-
The signal corps now numbers eighteen
members
Five new houses are being built IN the
suburb Of Oakland
The roads in the country are in good
shape for sIeighing-
Webb AEcNau has returned from q bust
ness trip TO Denver
The snow storm has stopped work ou =
number Of new residences
The street force has been increased to
keep the crossings free OF snow
The Salvation Army viii give q Christ
mas dinner 70 the poor Of the city
The ice is strong enough To permit some
skating It is dangerous. however
Every schooIboy who could get a gun Or
borrow = dog Is after rabbits today
Dana c. 1IcVIcar is up from the state
university % remain until Monday
Shawnee county has paid 10 the state
treasurer 81. s9s-z delinquent taxes for
1895
Some Of the Union Pacifc trains were
an hour late yesterday on account Of the
snow
The Ministerial union viii meet next
Monday Al 70 = n IN the Y. N c a
rooms
A game Of foot BAH Is scheduled TO
take place today How about . game of
snowflake
The Gremen from No had a sleigh
ride yesterday behind the chemical en-
gine team
Cy Leland has A Iife-slzed phoE0graph Of
Marx Hanna hanging near his desk IN
the pension office
.-1Sow is the winter of our dIscoutent
made glorious by these vesCibuIes.s Is the
song OF the uorormau-
The Salvation army hospital IS caring
for six patients The number VII De in
creased in q short tine
The COok-KepIey contest VIII commence
next Tuesday evening in the c. A. r
hall in the new court house
Madame scaIehi. the coatraIto. and her
The Topeka state journal., 1897-12-04
POWDER FoR TIE EEEMx.
Popalists Mad Because Brown Of
Pratt Is Furnishing Il


Tie state offers and the P0puIIsts
r1e aE--11 - Represent 1ratIVe Brown CT
Pratt in attacking Senator w A Har-
us UIln the charge that Harris acted.
1lC in she interests OF the PopuI1sts but
a. the 1e1=5E o. the railroads during the
last session Of lfe legislature upon the
question Of railroad legislation The
E-Ia a-Fzrrl4 Democrat published by
Grant Harrington who was clerk of Mr.
Harris railroad committee in the sen
a-=- in giving space 90 The following
ed EorLzL reference E1 Brown seems 20
voice the sentiments OF the state house
people E1A governor although an
11ye1 at 5E977-E s action declines To dis
CuSs lE- Lle Democrat says
We suppose the great majority of
CUE readers never heard Of Brown of
Erzr- until he was mentioned in the
Democrat s9T1a weeks ago That of
COURSE Is their misfortune They are
--E1l-lar W-L-h MS rype- however. II has
been E1e misfortune oE the PopuII=t
party that il has always been cursed
W-r1 sat ot HCuId-o oe leaders who
think the way 70 rise IN th= political
scaL= IS 1E pulling someone else down
They must either hold the lines OF rhey
Won't play Tley PUT in more time
telling how this oEe and that one sold
uuE the party than they do in fighting
the common enemy When the ReDub-
leans want IEtIa hot shot 70 tnrou-
ar the Po1uHSEs these reforr1e-s can al
ways be depended upon 20 furnish the
necessary ammunition
To the average reader Of AIr Browns
article two things are very auuareur
first that 1Lr. Brown is covered with
sore spots and second that he Is vArv
mad al Senator Harris and Jerry Sfu1u-
doubtless has its vauraEes- 1t serves
u keep Mr. Brown before the public -
The Topeka state journal., 1897-12-04
MAY COMBINE FIRST.
Curtis and Broderiek Likely to
Get Together
To Down Boss LeIand's Man in
the First
Instead OF Leland Forming q 0nbi
nation Of Bailey and Brodsr-
lex Supporter

The story OF the quarrel between Le-
land and curtis and Br0dertCk has
come 10 light
Last spring. soon after Mckinley
vas iuauEurated president. Leland
came 70 Topeka 70 see Curtis. and
asked him II he would assume the re-
sponsEbLlity OF taking charge Of the
federal patronage IN Shawnee D0ui-
phan- Nemahz and Brown counties
This Wzu give you a large following
In these counties and VIII prevent
Broderick from building up his OWR. in
reres1s and terrifying himself Tor an
other Car1paIgn-s said Mr. Leland. as
visions OF the postoIces he would MI
through Curtis passed through MS
mind
Leland urged curtis to acceda be
cause Of the fact that the POpullsC leg
tsLatura had taken him out Of the
Fourth district and that he had no fur
ther use for the constituency there and
would enhance his prospects ot future
success by mixing with the First dis
rrict fellows
Curtis did not fully grasp the situa-
tion for the moment. but it dawned up
or hlrn finally that Leland was seek
ing his aid 70 turn BroderIcz down He
said
-Mr Leland I must have time TO
Give you all the time you want
was LelaDd's characteristic response
Curtis then went 10 Holr0u and ex-
rla1ued the matter 10 Br0derick. and
said
I VIII not enter into this arrange
E=uC unless Teu consent 20 it,"
1t WouId Dc folly for me 10 agree to
such an arrangement replied lLr-
BroGzrlck
--Thals what think about it, said
Curtis frankly
I am gIad you agree with ne said
llr- Bro1erIck
There VIII Be- no such an agreement
between Mr. Leland and myself said
lIr- Curtis
This was the end Of the negotiations
and from that day To this. Leland
has been seeking Curtis scalp
The suppcsItfou that Leland viii VI
-i-lately rally 10 Brodarick in the con-
resc which VIII take place next year
is based upon the assertions Of the boss
@ rl= effect that he viii work for
Bailey as long as he believes there is
c prospect for the Nznahz county
y1uEE man Then he proposes to stand
by Br0darick- 10 defeat Curtis at all
hazards
The chances ara that Curtis and
E-0CerIcE VIII form combination the
strongest man 10 secure the support OF
BOTH before 2Ir- Leland has time 70 die
in rhe ditch with Bailey
The Topeka state journal., 1897-12-04
REVOLUTIONARY RELICS.
A Number Found Walled Up in the
Old State House, Philadelphia

Philadelphia, Dec. 4-WhiIe the
vvorknen Of Stacey Reeves & sons. uu-
der the direction of Foreman Charles
Hack, were tearing down the walls Of
the small building forming the east
wing Of the state house Peter Gilbert
one OF their mum Der. came across 4
square cavity in the east wall Of the
venerable building in which was found
z book Of records Of the city prior TO
1872, a solid SIX pound cannon ball &
cannon ball with a portion Of chain at
taened- the lock Of an ancient flint
lock muskets and q penny Of the date
Of 1862
But the most interesting ind was a
loaded bomb embedded in the wall OF
the west side OF the wing
The Topeka state journal., 1897-12-04
ALL PAT1ING KANSAS
More Patr0nizing Talk From a Sc.
Loais Trade Papsr.

The St Louis Manufacture has the
following editorial reference to Kansas
In rh= Than AZsgiV5ug issue-
Governor Leeoy calls our attention
90 the fact that the people OF Kansas
nave special reasons 10 return thanks
th-s year because they have been bless
et with bou1LIfuI crops. Eood health
and eontelIEna1r- We are gIad this IS
true
me people Of Kansas have in the
past suffered when the people OF other
states were reEellug in luxury they
have seen En=lF property values shrink
II volume and have oeel forced TO Wit
been compelled te undergo many things
Calculated 10 test the stun they are
The Topeka state journal., 1897-12-04

Was there ever women IN the vide world
Who did not yea-u 70 be the mother Of
bright faced happy, healthy laughing. roI-
licking chIld2 IF there ever vas such
woman, she was bad one, ard while there
are mary thoroughly bad ueu. there are
very few thoroughly bad women
It was Gods and Natures intention Ef1at
every woman should be the mother Of
healthy children Tens Of thousands Of
women defeat this beueEceut design bv
theIr ignorance and neglect TheT suffer
from weakness and disease IN wouarIy
way. ard take no measures or TIE wrong
vC-I-e PreSCrI p11Ou Is 4 sure. speedy and
description 1t acts directly and orTv On
the delicate and important organs that are
the threshold OF human life It makes
them strong, healthy, vigorous and virIIe-
Tt heals liberation allays Inflammation
soOthss pain and tones and builds NJ the
nerves II bauIshes the trials Of t1e period
Of impending maternity ard makes babv's
entry 70 the world easy and almost pain
less Il does away With the dangers Of
uoSherh8od and shorteus the period Of
weakness and Izssitude II fusures the
little newcomers health and = bouztifuI
supply Of uOurIshEe1L It transforms
weak sIckIv. nervous IETzfIds into happy.
healthy wives and Euothers- Thousands q
women have testified 70 rs marvellous uzer-
its A dealer Is not = physician and has 10
right 70 suggest q substitute for the pTescTIr-
ton Of an eminent specialist like Dr. Pierce
Dr. Pierceis Common Sense Medical Ad-
wiser sent for Y oue-cent stamps TO cover
mailing only Cloth binding q stzups-
Address Dr. R v PIerce, Buffalo, N Z.
The Topeka state journal., 1897-12-04
Bic Corn show Proposed

The American AEricuIturist- one OF
the leading papers Of that character in
the United States has suggested an
international exposition 10 be held at
Chicago in 1853. devoted 10 corn and
crop products and their many uses y
cooking and dairy school IN connection
with the exposition is also coutempIat-
ed The editors Of the paper have
written 10 prominent Kansas agriCuI-
rurIsts asking their cooperation in
the enterprise and as usual. the kan
sas people are Eaa1y 10 do their share
Gov Leedy approves the plan and pre-
diets success for il if properly man
zaT
The Topeka state journal., 1897-12-04
The Atehison, Topeka and Santa Fe
Railway Co

The ANNUAL MEETING OF the
ckholders Of The Atchisou- Topeka
and Santa F'e Railway Company viii be
held at the principal office Of the Com
pany IN Topeka, Kansas, on THURSDAY
the Ninth day Of December 1897. at
Twelve o'clock noon for the Election
of Directors, and the transaction Of any
other business that may properly come
before the meeting. including the EIec-
ton Of Independent Auditors TO audit
the books and accounts of the Com
pany at the close of the fiscal year
The Stock Transfer Books viii he
closed at the close Of business on Sat
urday, November s. 1897. and ra-opened
at the close OF said Annual Meetfn-
L c DEMINCf
Asst Secretary.
NJ YORK Octobar s Isq7
The Topeka state journal., 1897-12-04

ter general has decided TO permit pic
lures. views designs or other advertfs-
ing matter 70 be printed on the face OF
postal cards. so long as a sufficient
space is Iefr to allow OF the address
beng written or printed so that II can
easily be deGphered-
The Topeka state journal., 1897-12-04
FEVER IN THE WATER.
Jury Awards $4,000 Damages
Against a Water Company.

Stevens Point Wis Dee I'm the
circuit court today. Mrs Julia L Green
secured a verdict of s5.0o0 damages IN
a suit aEuinst the Ashland Water com
pauy. the grounds of recovery being
the negligence of the company IN furn-
TshinE impure and unwhoIes0me water
containing typhoid fever germs 70 the
pIafntzn-s husband. from the effects Of
which he died The case viii be ap-
uezIed
The Topeka state journal., 1897-12-04
Vincent Leaves for Washington.

Congressman W D Vincent and
family left today for Washiu grOu- They
viii remain there during 8Ir VIuceut's
term OF Office The departure of the
family has been delayed by the illness
Of Ms Vincent who has been serious
II sick FOR some days She has partial
Iy recovered and decided TO attempt the
"trip 1Ir- Vincent VIII be the last OF
the Kansas congressional delegation 70
reach MaslfnErou.
The Topeka state journal., 1897-12-04

The prices for the season Of Wag-
nerfau music at the Grand Opera
House next Monday and Tuesday ev-
euiugs have been placed at IS. 50 and
. cents. and the chart IS now open AT
ROWIey & SHOWS drug store The
Apollo club Is a permanent Orgaufza-
ton including some of the best rnu-
sicaI talent IN Topeka and the efforts
Of its members in providing a high
class musical eutertaium such as
VIII be the Wagneriau concert and
third act of saTauuhauser'' at the Grand
Opera House next Monday and Tues
day evenings. should be appreciated by
the people Of Topeka
The Topeka state journal., 1897-12-04

Washington. Dec 4-The local socf-
ETY. Of the Sons Of the Revolution at
their annual meeting last night afIODt-
ed almost unanimously the basis Of
union approved at the recent meeting
at Cincinnati Of representatfvas Of the
Sons of the American Revolution and
the Sons of the Revolution for a union
of the TWO bodies Justice Brewer Of
the supreme court presided All made a
speech strongly fzv0rIng the PROPOSE
rTur
The Topeka state journal., 1897-12-04
NEWS.

There Is 4 possibility OF Topeka peo-
PIE being treated to an engagement of
italian Grand Opera early in January
The Italian Grand Opera company, now
at the Baldwin theater in San Francis
co. viii be in Kansas City for either
the week Of January or January TO-
and Manager Crawford is now eHdeav-
oriug TO have the company stop in To-
peka for one or two evenings Nego-
tfatious were commenced yesterday,
and Manager Crawford feels hopeful of
securing the company The organIza-
tion numbers over so people. and has
been daIiEhting san Francisco audi
ences for a number Of weeks The rep
ert0ire includes la BOheme, - '-OtelIO. -
Lucia di LzmmermOor-' -Rig0Ietto,' -
La FavorIta, Aida" and Manon
LescaUt-
With the exception Of Wednesday ev-
euing. next week viii Be full week o.
attrac ctiOus in this city At the Grand
Opera House on Monday and Tuesday
evening the first season OF WagueEIau
music VIII be iuauSuFated by the ApOI-
10 club. The Broadway Girl IS book
ed for the Crawford Lheater On Tues
day evening. but there is talk Of can
ceiling the date, and Manager CEavv-
ford is not sure Of the attraction In
case The Broadway Girl cancels the
date Katharine AIvOrd viii probably
appear at the Crawford uheater in
classic interpretations as the third
number of the high school lecture
course. as Miss AIvord IS booked for
Topeka on December T. Thursday ev-
enirg- a Southern Romance" and Fri
day evening The DazzIer' viii be
presented at the Crawford theater- and
Saturday Thomas keene comes TO the
same house in a matinee performance
of The Merchant of Venice and an
evening performance of Julius Cae-
sar~ Manager Crawford announces
that the Crawford theater viii be pref
tIIy. decorated with palms and cut flow
ers for the week
The Topeka state journal., 1897-12-04

W T Williams q Boughton. Ark
says Have suffered for years with
constipation, and Indigestion. and one
bottle OF BegEs Little Giant Pills has
cured me Ar druggists
The Topeka state journal., 1897-12-04

Take your lunch at the Creuerfe.
Old stand
The Topeka state journal., 1897-12-04

The Pearson Stock company a first
class popular price organization. viii
come 10 the Grand Opera House in this
city either the week of December 13 or
Christmas week
The Topeka state journal., 1897-12-04

There is one good restaurant in To-
pekia that's the Cremerie, 7Z6 Kansas
avenue, Scott & Scott
The Topeka state journal., 1897-12-04

Not how cheap bur how good IS the
way We Try to do our work Peerless
Steam Laundry 10 and ia West Sth-
The Topeka state journal., 1897-12-04
aLOan sSsa


81 a AANsA8 a = q =
We Fave Plenty Ct Gszsy Fer zocd Los.S
$3.50 q month foF-60 months pavs OF ana
releases $1,000 Ioan-@ $50 pays 90 OH
OS months smaller and larger anouul7
same rate. Tine 70 suLE Yg1 Up to Ter years af'4
paynlauEs IN pFop0FlIOn- Eules are eslsg. l.--
able and liberal T Eol have loan CO re-sT
CT want 60 borrow. les as explain
OFFICERS AND DGRECTo Rs
Wul sims Wm- MacIeEran. PEes-s c. g. Eiaza
" Aud P r Forbes Any z l. fouelllo.
Vice Fres-. Wn- EzFidsons c = Iio-l. sees.
J. y. Gong. Treas Ehas. j. Webs. +. iJ. J. e.
Ier c. A MenEn=er. ". ~ Al-s. Lt-J
kUsh1s, " 4 LIll2gsr. + e. " lizard
The Topeka state journal., 1897-12-04

The Columbia Opera company VIII
probably be seen at the Crawford thea
ter IN this city on the last three days
OF Christmas week Decem Der % "A
and p The engagement VIII include
q matinee performance on Christmas
afternoon
The Topeka state journal., 1897-12-04

peka, and his engagement Of two per
f0rmances at the Crawford theater
next Saturday, viii probably be as
successful as previous Ones- MI keeue
The Topeka state journal., 1897-12-04

Thomas ". Keene. the tragedian.
has always done good business in To