Las Vegas daily optic. [volume] (Las Vegas, N.M.) 1880-1908, 1897-08-31
Of New Mexico.
FRUIT.

F, FRUIT. 6s
In the metropolitan markets of the west
ern states Naw Maxicn,s horticultural
products from B to 15 per cent,
greater price than the California products,
owing to their size, richness in color and
peculiarly delicate flavor. In grapes, for
which the Rio Grande Valley ls famous,
the Flame, Tokay, the Muscats, the Black
Hamburgs and similar choice varfeties are
grown to perfection. In every quarter of
the Territory are profitable orchards of APP
pies, pears, peaches, Cherries pIums, nec-
tarines and all the small fruits. indigenous
to the temperate and semi-tropie zone.
SUGAR BEETS.
Experiments covering a period of three
years demonstrate that New Mexico excels
any other country or section In the 4 world
In the quantity and quality OF sugar beets.
In 1895, in the Pecos Valley, some 1,400
acres OF beets were harvested. The average
yield per acre was a little over 16S tons,
and the average percentage of saccharine
matter was over 10, the highest. record ever
made. The gross returns to the farmer
averaged $500 per acre, and the cost OF
raising the crop was a little less than $22.00
per acre. The almost perpetual sunshine
during the growing season is the cause OF
" cAtio potCCubdkc VI sugar Ill tu6 D6eIBs
and the richness and adaptability of the
soil accounts for the heavy yield.
CEREALS AND VEGETABLES
OF innumerable variety are proftably
produced in New Mexico. The latter are no.
table for size and flavor, as we'll as their
keeping qualities. Rio Grande Valley oats
took the second prize at the Worlds Fair.
Every field crop q all classes of veget-
tables can be and are grown with success
and profit.
MINERALS.
1t is no exaggeration to affirm that, in point
of natural resources, none Of the peerless
Rocky Mountain states exceed New Mex
leo. Gold, silver, copper, zinc, lead, coal
(anthracite and bitumlnous), fire clay,
alum, sulphur, salt, gypsum, ETC., are found
in paying quantities in almost every county
in the Territory. In many localities are
valuable deposits of onyx and marble,
while the turquoise supply of the world Is
furnished by New Mexico mines.
TIMBER AND COAL.
These essentials to the home-seeker are
plentiful and cheap in New Mexico. Tracts
Of virgin forest, large or small, may be
purchased now at astonishingly low
figures, since the u. s. court has rendered
such timely service in settling titles to the
land grants.
MINERAL SPRINGS.
rn1 aSUsaSon OF tine tourist and health
seeker Is especially Invited to the number
and varied character of the mineral waters
in New Mexico. These are easily accessible
by rail- and offer every reasonable accom-
mediation to the visitor. Among such re-
sorts are the Las Vegas Hot Springs; the
Jemez Hot Springs; the Ojo Caiiente;
Hudson's Hot Springs the Sulphur Hot
Springs, and the Macbeth and Taylor
mineral water wells, anc Coyote Springs.
DESIRABLE LANDS.
Thousands of acres of wild lands are t.
be had by compliance with the u. 8. land
laws. much of which is contiguous to water
and desirable for colonization purposes
are provided. The land grant question is no
longer a bug-a-boo in New Mexico and
through the action Of the land court, titles
to vast tracts bAva been cleared up and
settled. Some millions of acres have been
confirmed by the courts to private owner
ship, while on the other hand an equal
acreage has been rejected SO far as the
grant claimants are concerned and the
land added to the public domain and Is
subject to entry under the government
land laws.
NOTES.
New Mexico boasts the finest all the
year round climate on the continent.
Churches and graded public and private
schools are maintained in every COM
munity. Sheep and cattle raising are
mong the leading industries of the Ter
itory. Under legislative enactment, all
beet sugar factories, wooden mills ,smeltere.
refining and reduction works, including
100 acres OF land for each factory or mill,
enjoys immunity from taxation for a
period Of dvs years II erected prior to