davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
The Telegraph-courier. [volume] (Kenosha, Wis.) 1888-1946, 1897-04-22
STATE NEWS IN BRIEF.
ETief Points from Various Sections of the
Great Badger State.


Aid. E. G. Smith was elected presi-
dent of the Beloit council.
C. M. Wells, former Appleton resi-
dent, died at Seattle, Wash.
F. Baringer was chosen president of
the common council at Baraboo.
j. E. Ragan's store at Cadott was
entered by thieves and robbed.
Michael Mack, an Elroy farmer, was
run over by the cars and killed.
The Williams house at ManitoWoc
has been leased to G.. A. Alexander, of
Hurley.
John McHugh, of Calumet county,
was sentenced to three years for horse
stealing.
Benoni B. Dickey, one of the pio-
neers of Marathon county, died at his
home in Schofeld.
The new council at Columbus organ
lied by electing Aid. ]. L. Merriam as
president.
J. j. Boyd, former resident of
GAINESVILLE, died at Decatur, Tex, of
paralysis.
Residents of Broad street at Mena-
sha threaten to sue the city unless the
road is improved at once.
E. j. Hertz, humane agent at Mari
nette, is under arrest on charge of
maliciously killing two horses.
Richland Center has 5000 damage
suit on hand, brought by awoman who
slipped and fell on an icy sidewalk
Rev. D. B. Coon, of Berlin, has ac-
cepted call to the passionate of the
Farina (Ill) Seventh-Day Baptist
church.
The Chippewa Valley Electric Rail-
way company has formally accepted
the franchise granted by the Eau
Claire common council.
A colony of Swedes will be estab
lished at Aniwa.
Henry W. Jarvis is charged with
horse-stealing at GAINESVILLE.
Martin Nellen is accused of selling
liquor to Indians at Green Bay.
The elevator of the Elkhorn Lumber
company was considerably damaged by
fire.
Phantom Lake Inn at MukwOnagO
has been leased to Mrs. E. f. Minor, of
Chicago.
James Collins, of Edgerton, the IA
nous sprinter, is under arrest at Sac
ramento on a charge of robbery.
James Mckinney, a well-known lum-
herman of Chippewa Falls, died sud-
denly in lumber camp in Minnesota.
Harry Wheeler, GAINESVILLE youth of
IL years, says he objects to cigarette
smoking and favors the passing Of the
anti cigarette bill.
The Telegraph-courier. [volume] (Kenosha, Wis.) 1888-1946, 1897-04-22
FROM THE CAMP
A Secret Handed Down by the In
dams to Civilization that is the
Cause of Thanksgiving to Many.
Their knowledge Of Health
Thousands To-day Who Have Awaited
Themselves of Their Medicines Praise
the Instinct by Which They Learned
Natures Secrets.

Did you ever get up in the morning with a
bad taste in the mouth, q furred tongue, dull
pains in the head, sickness at the stomach, ac-
companied during the day by pains under the
right shoulder blade, difficulty in breathing,
spots before the eyes, dry cough, cold hands
and feet and hundreds Of other similar dis
tressing symptoms? If SO You can make up
your mind that your liver is out OF order, and
as soon as YOU have made up your mind to
this, the sooner yOu make up your mind
to get it in q healthy condition again, the
better it will be for you. Nothing leads
to such serious trouble as diseases of the
liver, as shown by the above symptoms.
Poisons which it is its duty to discharge from
the body remain in the system. They soon
become boarded up in the other vital organs.
They hinder them from performing their func-
tons, and destroy their usefulness. The blood
becomes frightfully corrupt and it is but
short time before the sufferer is completely
Frustrated with an illness that is apt TO keep
him many weeks from his work, if indeed he
succeeds in ever again getting we'll. We should
advise all sufferers from such complications to
resort to that great remedy that was known
and used by the Indians, Kickapoo Indian
Sagwa. For q diSordered condition of the
liver as we'll as for all affections of the kidneys
and stomach, and for purifying the blood, it is
positively marvellous. The following letter, in
The Telegraph-courier. [volume] (Kenosha, Wis.) 1888-1946, 1897-04-22
Lands In WISCONSIN.

The Northwestern Line &c. st. p. M.
& O. R'y) has over 100000 acres OF
land for sale in Northern Wisconsin at
very low prices and on easy terms.
Land seekers excursion tickets on sale
April 20, May 4 and Is, at very low
rates. For particulars inquire of near
est ticket agent, and for maps, descrip-
tive of lands, etc., address G. W. Bell,
Land Commission, Hudson, Wis. 81
The Telegraph-courier. [volume] (Kenosha, Wis.) 1888-1946, 1897-04-22
INTER OCEAN AND TELreRApH-couR1ER
The Two Papers one Year for $3.50 Paid
IN Advance

We have again arranged with the
publishers of the Chicago Inter ocean
whereby we can furnish the Inter Ocean
and TELEGRAPH COURIER at SLIGO a
year, payable strictly in advance. DIV
The Telegraph-courier. [volume] (Kenosha, Wis.) 1888-1946, 1897-04-22

experienced the most severe SICK
headaches. | at last took Kick
apoo Indian Sagwa and it has cured me.
cannot say enough in its praise to all l meet.
Yours respectfully, Carrie i. Newell
Kickapoo Indian Sagwa will do for any one
what it did for Mrs. Newell. 1t takes but a few
days to show the good results that may be ex-
pected and in q short time, if persisted in, cures
are always accomplished. This remedy can
be bought of any druggist for 81 bottle.
The morning news. [volume] (Savannah, Ga.) 1887-1900, 1897-07-21
MEDIUM RoSINS LOWER.
,DyANCE on WINDOW GLASS
IN WATER WHITE GRADES.

Good Demand at the Changed
'.,,es and sales LarGe-Sales OF
400 Casks Spirits Turpentine mt
90. Cents-COttOn Market Firm
I'D Vnchanged-WhOI Mar
,o,s Steady-Markets by TeIe-
graph.
s,ronnab. July 2O.-The main feature in
40 leading markets to-day was the
's,npes in the prices of rosin. The med
,-., GRADES declined from to 10 cents,
Nd the two finer grades advanced like
Ito The sales were large. The bulk of
". raceipts Of spirits turpentine were sold
:, OH. cents. but at the close of the mar
-. sales of 100 casks were reported at
sglc The closing quotation was "2414
..1,s paid." The cotton market remained
e,r, and unchanged, with sales of SSS
t.,ss The demand was good. The whole
s,ts markets were steady and generally
's.rcbanged. The following resume of the
Saerent markets will show the tone and
~ ouotations at the close to-day:
The morning news. [volume] (Savannah, Ga.) 1887-1900, 1897-07-21

16c. Timber rates, 5OcGSlOO higher than
lumber rates, To the West Indies and
Wlndward, nominal; to Rosario $1,000
100; to Buenos Ayres and Montevideo.
Sl0.0Od1l.O0; to Rio Janeiro, $14OO: to Snan.
lsh and Mediterranean ports, $lI. SO0i1 so:
to United Kingdom for orders. nominal
Tor lumber, pounds 5s standard.
by Steam-To New York, 1900; to Phil
adelphia, 500; to Boston. $500; to Balti-
more, $500
Naval Stores-By Sail-The market is
Hrn' Large-sized, Cork for orders, are as
follows: Resin, Is Cd: for barrels Of ana
pounds and per cent. primage; spirits. IS
30; Genoa, rosin, IS 3dI3s Cd: Adriatic 2s
6dq2s Sd; South American, rosn, Csc per
barrel OF 296 pounds Coastwise-Steam-
To Boston, lie per 100 pounds on rosin. gOc
on spirits; to New York. rosin. s12c per 100
The morning news. [volume] (Savannah, Ga.) 1887-1900, 1897-07-21
GRAM. PROVISIONs. ETC.

New York July 20.-Flour strong and
Ialrly active; Minnesota patents, 81 25GD
4.4o Rye flour quiet. Corn meal ouiet
Rye strong; No. 2 western $3.50: car lots.
4o'2q4Sc. Barley dull; feeding, 29AG291kc;
barley malt dull.
New York. 86}4c ahoat; No. Northern
Duluth SSslc afioat; options opened
strong on higher cables and foreign buy-
ing' eased off under realizing, but turn
ed strong and active again In the late
afternoon on reported heavy export buy
ing ana war talk closing 1lz@1%c net
higher; September closed. 7SIbc: October
closed 79c; July closed size.
Corn-Spot steady, but quiet No .
Sl2sc elevator; 323sc afloat options easier
owing to large receipts and fine crop news
put rallied with wheat closing 1sDl5c net
lower; July closed 3l3sc; August closed
3l%se; September closed 317kc
Oats-Spots easier; No ?. pc; options
moderately active and barely steady, clos
ing unchanged to nc lower; July closed
zl$4c; September, 2l7sc; October 22jsc. HAY
quiet. Hops steady. Hides strong. Leath-
er steady. Wool firm. Beef quiet; beef
mans, &4. OO025.00 Cut meats steady
Lara Hrmer; western steamed, 4406l4 45c
nominal; city, 3.9Oc; September 4. 47c nom
mai; refined firm; continent, 4 zoe; South
America, 1900; compound, 4G4Ac. Pork
quiet. Butter quiet western creamery
ll@l4lsc; factory. 7Q1Olkc: Elgins. loo /:
imitation creamery, 9lsql2hc: state dairy,
lCulOAc; do creamery. l1Gl5c Cheese
quiet; state large, 7lka75sc; small fancy.
r4Qt52c; part skins, 4d5@c; fun skins.
2i2aSc. Tallow quiet. Petroleum dull
Rice steady. Molasses steady. Freights
strong Coifee-Closed barely steady on
near months, and steady on far; sales
80 bags, including July 7c; August, 7.O5
al .1Oc; September. 71507 25c; October.
I.2oc; December, 1901 soc; spot Rio firm
and held higher; Cordova. 1OlhGl615c; sales
100 bags; Rio No. T. afioat 7ssc Sugar,
I raw, firm; fair refining, 3lAc; centrifugal.
S6-test. Sssc; sales 700 tons; Muscovado So
test 9sc; refined firm Cotton seed oil
strong, but only moderately active; sales
20 barrels; prime summer yellow at 25ikc;
Nv barrels prime winter yellow, 30Izc and
800 barrels off yellow, DC.
Chicago, July 20-In no day for several
years has 50 much wheat been worked
for export at Chicago 10000 bushels In
round numbers being the total Of the days
reported sales for foreign shipment and
that put a bull stamp near the close on
what had previously been alternating a
a bear and bull market Great offerings
OF wheat from commission houses on every
bulge characterized the trade to within
twenty minutes Of the close. All hands
then started to buy and only those with
long wheat, bought az the lower prices, Of
Tered any. The wheat market was all
excitement. September. after some false
starts. run up lAc just before the close
ana showed a net advance of l5Sc Corn
was weak on continued favorable wealth.
er west, but rallied with wheat closing nc
lower. oats followed the same courso.
Provisions were firm and showed gains
Of 10Ql2i2c.
The leading futures ranged as follows:
Opening. Highest Lowest. Closing
The morning news. [volume] (Savannah, Ga.) 1887-1900, 1897-07-21
BETWEEN SAVANNAH AND TYBEE

Bacon. boxed shoulders. 5.Oc;
extra short clear and ribs,
562Ihc shorts. 575c. Dry salt meats. box
ed shoulders. 475c. extra short clear. o.:
ribs 5.i2iac; shorts, b2jc.
Baltimore. ND, July O.-Flour Arm. I'M
changed. Wheat unsettled; month 7gac
bid. August and september. 77ls077Ac;
steamer No. 2. red, 7gc bid; southern wheat
by sample. IKE. Corn arm; spot, month
and August. 3iMSihc; September 5lM0
3iMc: steamer mixed. 2sa2Silc. southern
white corn. 31d3sc, do yellow, 33u3ic oats
nrm. No. 2. white 26026izc; No. 2. mixed.
Z3N2likc. Rye hrmer. No. q nearby. Ale.
CONTINUED on Third Passj
The morning news. [volume] (Savannah, Ga.) 1887-1900, 1897-07-21
DRY GOODS.

New York, July 2O.-The dry goods mar
ket to-day was quiet. owing to the dull
conditions at eastern manufacturing cen
ters. the reticence of buyers to take ad-
vantage of the present low prices and the
dull weather. Store trading was at
standstill and mail orders, as is usual
on Tuesday, were light The wooden
goods division showed more life than
cottons. Some new lines of mems wear
fabrics were shown at a generally ad-
vanced price, which, in some cases, was
at least 10 per cent, over last years price.
The morning news. [volume] (Savannah, Ga.) 1887-1900, 1897-07-21
OCEAN FnEIGHTs.

Cotton-Markct firm; rates quoted are
per 100 pounds Boston. per bale. 81 ri.
New York. per bale. 81 90: PhBadeiphia
per bale, HOO. Baltimore. per bale, 81 or;
20 Liverpool. via New York. 3Oc. Bremen
via New York. Sso. Amsterdam. via New
York, sc: Hamburg, via New York, 40c;
Genoa, i6ci Reval. b3c; 81. Petersburg. b3c
Lumber-By sail-FroightH are steady
az ruling rates. Foreign business a. more
or less nominal The rates from this ana
nearby Georgia ports are quoted at tl0ff
N-t0 for range-includinK Baltimore and
Porilsdn. Mc. Railroad Ties. base A feet,
The morning news. [volume] (Savannah, Ga.) 1887-1900, 1897-07-21
NAVAL STORES.

Spiris Turpentine-The demand for the
daily receipts continues. One large ex-
porting firm appears to be willing to take
all that comes, at 241 cents. 1t was re-
ported to-day that the sales of 100 casks,
reported sold at A1ac, were made to fill an
urgent order for domestic shipment. The
balance of the offerings were disposed OF
at 24A cents.
At the Board of Trade, at the first call,
the market was bulletined firm at PA
cents, with reported sales of 1872 casks.
At the last call the market was bulletin
ed at "24la cents paid" with sales of 100
casks
Rosin-There was change about in the
quotations to-day. All grades from F to
K, inclusive, declined from to 10 cents
and the two finer grades advanced. There
was good demand at the changed quota
tons. At the Board of Trade, at the tirst
call, the market was bu4letined firm with
sales of 2,426 barrels at the following
changes: F. G, H, I, X, and Nj at cents
lower, and NJ 10 cents lower. At the last
call there was part recovery of 5 cents
on f and G, and an advance of cents on
window glass and 10 cents on water white.
The closing sales were 1860 barrels at the
The morning news. [volume] (Savannah, Ga.) 1887-1900, 1897-07-21

The demand continued for spot cotton
a. 5av and the sales amounted to S39 bales.
T5ere was no change in the tone and quo
tarions of the market.
"a Tba following were the official spot quo
,a+iors at the close of the market, at the
The morning news. [volume] (Savannah, Ga.) 1887-1900, 1897-07-21

do As .......... $50 N. J. Central
Erie ends ..... 66 con. reg. 49,. HOS
G. H & S. A. IS los Chi. No. Pacific
do Is .......... 100 IS, T. r. ........ 42s4
H. & T. Cen. IS 1O9ssfN. w. Gen. 6s ..12Sls
do 6s .........1O6 Phil & Reading
M. X T. LIST As S4A gen. mort Is SSls
do ends As $50. 621z Nor. & VESTS. u
The morning news. [volume] (Savannah, Ga.) 1887-1900, 1897-07-21

ket was firm all day, and in the last hour
there was liberal short covering Janu-
airy opened at 702c, advanced to 7.O7c. de-
clined to 7.04c, ran up to 710c and closed
at 1000 to 710c. with the tone of the mar
ket steady. The government predicts
showers in Texas tonight"
The morning news. [volume] (Savannah, Ga.) 1887-1900, 1897-07-21

wheat, NO. =
Sept ....7iasau% 7s7s aM 7 7Ss
Dec. .72%Q72A "A 72% 73Ha74
Corn, No. ?
July ..26h 264 2g 2eiL
Sept .....263t 25at 2gik 9es,
Dec. .....27A 27HQ27M 275z M
oats, No .
s S5s . .....55 IS i: y y IS .5
Mess Pork. per barrel
July .....$...... ST.. So. 81 67is
Sept .....77o rs G2ls ia
Lard, per 100 pounds
Short Ribs. per 700 pounds -"
Sept .....A 20 81 aA $50 81 57lL
oct. ..... 57iz 4O ABS 4W
Cash quotations were a. follows: Flour
quiet No. spring wheat 75h07GAc: No
2 spring wheat. 7ON7Sc; No. red, new
75iza7Gs.c No. corn, 2gh026ibc. No
oats, lp4c; No. 2 white. 2iik6f22c; No 2
white ls4au2ii4c. No. rye, 37ikc. No. 2
barley, nominal; No. 3. r. o. b.. 29as2c: No
4. 2siAc. No / fax seed. giikGs2c. Primo
timothy seed, s.. as. Mess pork. per bar
rel 670d77 TO- Lard. per 100 pounds. 81. f7ih
lpi.2 o. Short rib sides Ooose). f5sa5c Dry
salted shoulders (boxed). 4ata5c: short
clear sides (boxed). 5ha5hc. Whisky. dls.
tillers' finished goods per gallon. 81 10.
Sugar unchanged.
Cincinnati July 20.-Flour firm. Wheat
firm; No. red, nc. Corn quiet: No.
mixed, NM2Sc. oats dun. No mixed. 2Oe
Rye quiet. No. 2, 3iM85c. Lard firm. hirh-
er; &C.. Bulk meats firm: A55n4GJc. Ba-
con steady 5.&05.J0c whisky steady. al
glig
g. Louis. July 20-Flour quiet and
steady nnd unchanged. Wheat spot
higher; No. 2 red, cash elevator. 75lsli
1870; track, 73i4c. No. hard cash. ggssc.
July, 7i3sc; August, 7ffsc bid. September.
7fANNMc; December 7Ghc. Corn. spot.
steady. No 2. cash and July. 25e. septom.
her. 2ia0llc. oats dun and a shade ,ow-
or. No2 cash nnd July, i7ikc bid. septem-
Der, 1850 BID. Bran firm. Butter unchana.
ga. Whisky. ti.ig Pork higher. STAND.
ara mess. l0bbinF. H.GNf225 Lard higher.
prime steam, 50lac, choice. A05c.
The morning news. [volume] (Savannah, Ga.) 1887-1900, 1897-07-21

Stock on hand this day........ 27.949 1880
Stock same day last year,. 81 ,249 123, 4O7
Receipts same day last year. 2,254 5,97S
Charleston, S. c., July 2O.-Turpentine
market firm; 291ac asked; sales none. Rosin
dull, nothing doing.
Wilmington, July 2O-Spirits turpentine
steady, 2302S1ac; receipts 1S1 casks. Rosin
firm, at $120d1.2 Is; receipts 667 barrels.
Crude turpentine firm; $780, $3.50 and 81
receipts 70 barrels. Tar steady, at $115;
receipts IS barrels.
New York, July 2O.-Rosin quiet. Tur-
pentine quiet.
Hot Springs weekly star. (Hot Springs, S.D.) 1892-1917, 1897-03-12

cure the most efficient service of the best
men who wonld accept appointment UNI
der the Government. retaining faithful
anu devoted public servants in office. but
shielding none under the authority of any
rule or custom who are inefficient. iucom-
petent or unworthy. The best interests
OF the country demand this and the peo-
pie heartily approve the law wherever
and whenever it has been thus admin
istered.
Congress should give prompt attention
10 the restoration of our American mer-
chaht marine. once the pride of the sean
III all the great ocean highways of COM
merce. 10 my mind, few more important
subjects so imperatively demand its intel
lisent consideration. The United States
has progressed with marvellous rapidity
IN every field of enterprise and endeavor.
Until we have become foremost in nearly
all the great lines of inland trade. COM
merce and industry. Yet. while this IS
true. our American merchant marine has
been steadily declining until it il now
lower. both in the percentage of tonnage
and the number of vessels employed. than
it was prior to the civil war.
C~omlnenaable progress has been made
of late years in the upbuilding OF the
American navy, but we must supplement-
these efforts by providing as a proper con-
sort for it 81 merchant marine amply suf-
ticient for our carrying trade to foreign
countries. The question is one that APP
peals both to our business necessities and
the patriotic aspirations of a great people.
Foreign Policy.
1t has been the policy of the United
States since the foundation of the Gov
eminent to cultivate relations of peace
and amity with all the nations of the
world, and this accords with my concep-
ton of our duty now. We have cherished
the policy of non-interference with the
affairs of foreign Governments, wisely In
augurated by Washington, keeping our
selves free from ENHANCEMENT either as
allies or foes, content to leave undisturb-
Hot Springs weekly star. (Hot Springs, S.D.) 1892-1917, 1897-03-12

oil labor 10 our own people, but tend to i'll
crease their employment.
The depression of the last four wears
has fallen with especial severity upon the
great body of the country. and upon none
nor" than the holders of small farms.
Agriculture has lnnguished and labor suf-
tcred. The revival of manufacturing will
he a relief to both. No portion of our pop
u!ition is more devoted to the institutions
OF IRE" government. nor more loyal in
their support, while none bears more
ciecrfully or fully its proper share in the
maintenance of the Government, or is
better entitled to its wise and liberal care
and protection. Legislation helpful to the
producer is beneficial to all. The depress-
ed condition of industry on the farm and
i'll the mine and factory has lessened the
ability of the people to meet the demands
upon them. and they rightfully expect that
not only Il system of revenue shall be cs-
tablished that will secure the largest in
come with the least burden. but that ev-
cry means will be taken to- decrease rather
than increase our public expenditures.
Business conditions are not the most
promising.
II Will take time to restore the prosperity
of former years. Ii VT cannot promptly
attain ii, we can resolutely turn our faces
in that direction and aid its return by
friendly legislation. However trouble
so.nr The situation ma. appear. Congress
will not. l am sure. be found lacking in
disposition or ability to relieve it, so far
as legislation can do so. The restoration
of confidence and the revival of business.
which men of all parties so much desire,
depend more largely upon the prompt, en-
ergetic and intelligent action of Congress,
than upon any other single agency affect
! ing the situation.
Duties of Citizenship.
1t is inspiring, too, to remember that no
great emergency in the los years of our
eventful national life has ever arisen that
has not been met with wisdom and cour-
age by the American people, with fidelity
to their best interests and. highest DIES.
Hot Springs weekly star. (Hot Springs, S.D.) 1892-1917, 1897-03-12

' house. 1t is a measure to legalizc and
license Il school for graduating students
in the art of healing by a process similar
to the Swedish movement or massage treat.
ment. The house passed the regency edu-
cation bill three times. On the first and
second vote it was attempted to pass tho
measure with the emergency clause at
tached, so that the governor might appoint
the regents at once. This failed, and an
amendment providing that the governor
shall make the appointments at once, and
thae such appointments shall be qualified
within ten days, was made and the bill
was passed. After passing a bill through
Doth houses to prohibit appeals to the SUI
preme court where the amount involved
Is less than $75, and after the bill had been
signed by Gov. Lee, it was discovered that
the measure repealed the law of appeals
for all cases, and IL was r%cintroduced for
correction. Wednesday the proposed
change in the law was killed and tie pres
ent law was r%e-enacted. Representative
summers, who was deputy superintendent
"f public instructions from 1891 to 1898,
secured an appropriation of $b18 for \ de-
nciency in his salary during that time. The
delegation from the Omaha TRANSMITS
slssippi Exposition, whichis e%ndeavOring To
secure an appropriation of SECOND for de-
traying the expenses of the South Dakota
exhibit. talked to both houses of the legis-
iature, but a no perceptiblc impression.
rms bill was killed three weeks Ago..
n Dill passed both houses creating the office
oil county Jailcr, but the power of appoint
mcht was given to the county commissions
ers. Both houses passed "a resolution di-
recting both United States senator's To vote
Tor free and unlimited coinage of silver
without regard to the action of any other
nation. The bill abolishing the board of
charities and corrections and cNsating a
new board passed the house. In the sem
ate the bill to restore to Mrs. A.C. Mellctte
her Watertown homestead passed. This
property was seized with the Taylor assets.
The new legislative ap%pOrtiunmcnt bill also
passed both houses. 1t increases the mem-
bership to a senator's and IS representa-
uVes. The senate committee reported fa-
vorably the bill changing the boundaries
0fthe Fifth, Sixth and Third judicial circuit.
Campbell, Mcpherson, Wellworth and Ed
munds counties are to be annexed to the
Fifth circuit, Sphinx County 10 he attached
to the Sixth circuit and Beadlc County to
be attached to the Third circuit. a rcsOlu-
ton was adopted by the senate allowing
the chief clerk l2O days at IS a day to write
up and correct the permanent journal
The following measures passed the
senate: For a commission to revise the
revenue laws: creating the Office of county
jailer; prohibiting alien ownership of land
in this state: ahpropriating deficiency for
the soldiers home; the casual deficiency
bond bill. .