davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
The copper country evening news. [volume] (Calumet, Mich.) 18??-1907, 1897-12-06
CONDITION OF TRADE.
Weekly Review of R. G. Dun &
Co.'s Commercial Agency.
LARGE DECREASE in FAILURES.

Other Evidences I'm the State of Business
Are Convincing, Except in Speculative
Lines--wages Are Advanced for Nearly
10000 ToiIers-Wheat Drops In the Face
of Large Foreign Demand-American
Railway stocks Rise-Wool and Cotton.
New York, Dec. 6.-R. G. Dun & Co.'S
Weekly Review of Trade says: The
monthly report Of failures shows de-
faulted liabilities of $11, 1876 in No
vember. against $12.7OO,S56 last year.
Because of three large failures for $3,-
250,000. not due to present conditions,
the aggregate in November was only
81, 100000 less than last year, and ex-
cept for these would have been smaller
than in August. September, or October.
The decrease in Is<arly all branches of
business shows that payments have
been remarkably good and defaults un-
usually small. Other evidences of the
state of business are convincing, except
in speculative lines. Wages have been
voluntarily advanced for nearly 10000
workers in woolens and iron. Stocks
are somewhat stronger, having ad-
vanced $1.47 for railways and $l.57 for
trusts. The true value of American
railway stocks is steadily rising with
earnings, which for November thus far
are 209 per cent. larger than last year
and 81 per cent. in the same weeks of
1892. 1t is the season for waiting in
most industries but at least one other
furnace has gone into blast, and the
lowest price of Bessemer at Pittsburg,
after purchases of 10000 tons, is $10.15
per ton. with 1926 for gray forge.
Eastern Holders Impatient.
Eastern holders are sometimes inn
patient and yet sure that January will
bring a large demand, and meanwhile
the award of ship plate contracts to
eastern firms gives them important
help, though the demand for bars is
slow at the east and at Pttsburg, but is
really strong at Chicago for agricul-
tural and railway supplies. Structural
orders are seasonably in allegiance, but
contracts for pipe for London elicit
sharp bidding at Pittsburg. The volun-
tary advance of 20 per cent. in the
wages of worsted makers at ProVi-
| dence restoring the rates of 1S93 is ev-
| idence of the prosperity of that manu-
} facture After much hesitation in other
] branches, which may be justified, this
| important department of the woolen in
I dustry puts itself at the front, virtually
! declaring it's ability to face any foreign
( competition. The purchases of Austria
| liam wool at Boston have again been
I large. 2435, 900 pounds out of 6,110,7OO
| pounds of all wool at the three chief
I markets, against 1921, 800 pounds for
| the same week last year. But other
| markets are extremely quiet, and Bos-
| ton is doing the selling at prices not
I named. No gain appears in the cotton
| manufacture, and the low price of cot
! ton still hinders the buying OF goods
J Lower prices than have ever been
! known are quoted for print cloths and
( also for some grades of prints. and the
average of cotton goods is remarkably
| lower.
Maryland independent. [volume] (Port Tobacco, Md.) 1874-current, 1897-07-09

When a new Gar is crowned. from
five to six thousand Of his subjects
from all parts of the empire assemble
ut Moscow, populations being SEM
from all the provinces, and representa-.
tiyes from every tribe within his i'm
mCnse domain. from Siberia and Cen.
trail Asia. and frcm the Pacific to the
Arctic Sea. There are Poles. Finland.
FRS, LaplaulCrS. CUsSackS, CIcassians,
Gcorgians Bashkins. Turks. Tcherkes.
Sos, Abyssinians, Kahnucl,3. Tartars,
Karapapaks, Dagh.stanis, Armenians,
kurdS. and multitude Of wandering
peoples in the heart Of Asia, formin,
a concourse Of more than fifty nations
which recognize the rule OF the white
Car throned beside the Neva. and
which bring him ON his coronation
their tokens Of allegiance
More than fifty languages and twice
that number Of dialects are spoken in
Russia. and the newly crowned ruler
receives congratulations in all of them,
the representatives. according to usage,
addressing him in their respective til.
bal tongues. The pageant IS made as
gorgeous and spectacular as possible
in order to impress upon the represent
atives Of their distant and scattered
peoples sense of the grandeur and
power Of their ruler. and it is without
doubt the most magnificent affair Of
the kind to be seen in the word. it
costs on an average Of four or five NIL.
lions Of public money besides the pri-
waite outlay, which represents IN e val
amount.
Maryland independent. [volume] (Port Tobacco, Md.) 1874-current, 1897-07-09
When E,noscd to the Light.

Precious stones are liable to one
common infrmity-that of adding or
.osing color when long exposed to the
light. The emerald, the sapphire and
the ruby suffer the least, their colors
being as near permanent as color can
De. In the case of the garnet and to-
3az the change is more rapid than in
hat Of the ruby and sapphire, but
here is curious difference in the re-
suit In topaz aud garnet, for, while
the latter grows lighter the former APP
pears to become cloudy and dull in
hue, losing much OF the brightness
characteristic of a newly-cut gem.
Microtomists say that the prismatic
solors Of the opal are due to myriads
Of minute cracks in the body Of the
stone, the edges Of which reflect the
light at different angles and gives the
hues so much admired. Opals that
have successfully passed the ordeals
Of grinding, polishing, and setting do
not often crack afterward, but it is
best not to expose them to even the
moderate heat involved by the wearer
sitting in front of an open fire, for
the opal is composed principally Of
Iilicic acid, while from five to thirteen
per cent. of water makes a combina-
ton which renders them very treach-
crous objects. A volume would not
contain the stories told by expert jew
elers of the misfortunes of pearls.
Consisting almost entirely of carbon
ate of lime, they are easily damaged,
and, when once injured, cannot be re-
stored.
Maryland independent. [volume] (Port Tobacco, Md.) 1874-current, 1897-07-09

Now that sheet iron stoves are
part of camping outfits, cooking out
of-doors under shed bark roofs is done
away with, and there is not so often
an open fire as in the old days. The
flicker and crack Of green birch which
use to soothe the weary camper to
sleep is replaced by the chink and snap
of dry wood in stove. After dark,
though, city tourists usually have the
guides put up heap of wood and set
it blazing, just to see the shadows
chase each other. The innovations of
late years have not pleased the old
timer. A skillet, pail, bread, pork,
tes--these, to him, are the essentials
of woodland life, and in the box camp
of friend, with its glass windows and
china dishes, its sheets and clean pill
low cases, bemourns the bed OF balsam
boughs and thick blankets, the log pill
low and open front, where, through
the smoke of the fire, the tree trnnks
could be seen. There are three kinds
Of camp fires now: The fire in the
sheet iron stove, the fire built far
enough from the wooden camp to be
safe, and the old-style fire of sapling
birches, cut into six-foot lengths and
piled lengthwise before the back logs
of twofoot birch and fred at the cen
ter with dry spruce branch blaze.
The fire burns the sapling in two and
the ends are pushed into the Goals and
more sticks are laid on. About six
feelings Of fine birch saplings are
needed to keep an October deer hun
ter's camp warm one night if there is
only one blanket to man, the man
who gets cold first doing the feeding.
Maryland independent. [volume] (Port Tobacco, Md.) 1874-current, 1897-07-09
Frnit by the Roadside.

Many of our railway corporations
are following the foreign custom OF
planting fruit trees along the side OF
their tracks. There are few sections
in the United States where apple and
cherry have for some years been the
common road trees. The fruit, SO far
as l can see, is no more subject to
molestation than that which grows in
side the lines of strictly private owner
ship. found near Ithaca, New York,
choice cherries by the side of the road;
and the trees were loaded with undis-
turbed fruit. Possibly most of us
would consent that even half of such
fruit should refresh the wayfarers, is
we could utilize the streets, and have
half the product as compensation for
the planting.
Maryland independent. [volume] (Port Tobacco, Md.) 1874-current, 1897-07-09
Interesting Antomata.

Two of the most interesting auto
mata now working within the limits of
the United States are those used by
The Government for counting and ty-
ing postal cards into small bundles.
These ma shines were made in Connec-
ticut, and the two are capable of
counting five hundred thousand cards
in ten hours and wrapping and tying
the same in packages of twenty five
each. In this operation the paper is
pulled off drum by two long "fin-
gers" which come up from below, and
another finger dips in vat of mucil-
age aud applies itself to the wrapping
paper in exactly the light spot. Other
parts Of the machine Irvine the paper
around the pack of cards, and then a
thumb" presses over the spot where
the mucilage is, and the package is
thrown upon a carry belt ready for
delivery.
Maryland independent. [volume] (Port Tobacco, Md.) 1874-current, 1897-07-09

PrCjudiceS which are from within,
cause more poverty than calamitIes.
which are from without. Many a man
whose life has been disturbed by physi-
cal disaster has been brought 10 desti
tuition by prejudiccs, which are the
thieves of mental and spiritual treas
ure. as procrastinatlon is the thief of
time. We pity the feeble creature who
has been prejudiced against apples by
an untoothsome crab apple: but those
who are by no means Predetermined
have been prejudiced against sentiment
by sentimental!ty. against emotion by
emotionallty. And yet. without senti-
ment one would rot he susceptible to
noble and tender feeling; without emo
ton thought would never be in a
glow" lie who conquers prejudice
enlarges his borders, ana RECEIVERS
many stolen goods.
Maryland independent. [volume] (Port Tobacco, Md.) 1874-current, 1897-07-09
SCIENTIFIC SCRAPS.

The present cent is composed of
ninety-five parts of copper, four Of tin
and one of zinc.
Ice dropped in the Comstock mine
in Nevada melts before reaching the
bottom of the shafts.
In every mile of railway there are
seven feet and four inches that are not
covered by the rails-the place left
between them for expansion.
News comes from South America
that proposal is on foot 10 build an
electric railroad over the Andes, CON
Meeting the republics of Argentine and
Chill.
The Central London Underground
railway, which is to be operated by
electricity, has placed large contract
for electrical equipment with n promi-
nent New York firm.
A post Office clock in Sydney, New
South Wales, emits an electric light
flash la ting five seconds every hour
during the night, thus enabling those
living miles away to ascertain the ex-
act time.
A prize of about $3.50, the COMPETE
ton for which is open to all nationai-
ties, has been offered by the Realo In
stitute Lombardo Italy, "for expe-
riments calculating the Maxwell cleo
tro-magnetic theory"
The X rays are to be used in settling
j., NJ oil
are genuine paintings or not. If traces
of signature be found under the one
now in evidence, it will be proof enough
that the painting has been tempered
with
The New York Herald's correspond
ent in Montevideo, Uruguay, tele-
graphs that many physicians from
Europe and various parts of South
America have arrived there to investi-
gate the new cuie for yellow fever
discovered by DIR. San Arelli
A remarkable collection of dwarfs
have been discovered by O'ifsen aud
Filipsen, Danish officers, in a little
known region of the Pamirs. Not only
are the men of the savage tribe ex-
ceedingly small in stature, but their do
nestle animals are equally diminutive
the oxen being about the ordinary
size of donkeys, the donkeys no larger
than dogs, aud the goats and sheep
comparable to kittens. The small size
is attributed to the exceptional envir-
onment and to the arrested develop
ment due to great scarcity of food.
Maryland independent. [volume] (Port Tobacco, Md.) 1874-current, 1897-07-09

1t is not unusual to Danish from this
portion of life any idea or hope of
peace That is kept for the evening
when labor is over, aud the comforts
of home and rest take its place; or it
is reserved for the evening of life.
when exertion ceases and energy
droops; or it is relegated to some
time in the future, when sufficient
means have been secured to make
work appear unnecessary. 1t stands
for the realization in some way OF ease,
comfort, leisure, luxury, opportunity
On the other hand, toll, effort, hard
ship, struggle are all put in oppo-
sition to j. Thus men viii often live
lives of labor and sacrifice, hoping by
this means TO obtain peace and tran
quillity whom the toll is over, But, to
unite the two, to enjoy peace in toll,
tranquility in effort seldom occurs to
them. Yet no peace worth having ex-
lists without power, and power must
have it, outlet in activity. New York
Ledger.
Maryland independent. [volume] (Port Tobacco, Md.) 1874-current, 1897-07-09

The C.stlicst Materials Ever Woven.
One of the most beautiful aud with
out doubt the cossliest materials ever
woven in Lyons, France, is a magnifi.
cent and unique brocsde manufac-
tured for the German Empress. The
ground is silvery white silk, and the
highly raised design consists Of bold
sprays of flowers and foliage, among
which bright plumaged birds disport
themselves. Every petal, leaf or fea-
Their is perfect, and the whole stands
out in such strong relief that at dis
lance the effect is as though the pat
tern was laid lightly upon the silk be-
meath.
One weaver alone was capable of
producing this masterpiece, and it
took him many long months to COM
plete piece of sufficient length for
gown. The wages he received, in adj
dition to his ordinary pay, we're at the
rate of $50 per yard, the eventual
price of the brocade being 1920 per
yard. The stuff had been specially
ordered for q state gown for the en-
press, but when her majesty beheld it
she instantly exclaimed that it was far
too beautiful TO cut up, and gave the
command that curtains be made Of It
instead Of utilizing it for the purpose
originally intended. Up to that date
the most expensive material on record
was the cloth of gold bought by Louis
XIV. for dressing gown, which cost,
according to modern reckoning, the
respectable sum of SS3 per metre,
Maryland independent. [volume] (Port Tobacco, Md.) 1874-current, 1897-07-09

An amusing story is told by Nj.
Andrew Lang of an effort of his to get
certain remark into print without the
interference of the proofreader. He
had written "The want of historical
perspective which makes the moment
aide the great abysm Of time" The
reader queried ''abysm" and Mr.. Lang
noted Shakespeare" on the proof as
his authority. The passage appeared
makes the moment hide the great
Shakespeare of time.
Maryland independent. [volume] (Port Tobacco, Md.) 1874-current, 1897-07-09

Than ] ever had IN
my life. / feel like new person, per-
fectly strong. l give the Compound
all the credit. have recommended it
to several of my friends who are using
It with like results. 1t has cured me
of several female diseases. Iwould not
do without Mrs. Pinkham's remedies
for anything. There is no need of SO
much female suffering. Her remedies
are a sure cure. "-MRs. ELLA KRrNER,
Knightstown, Henry Co., Ind.
Maryland independent. [volume] (Port Tobacco, Md.) 1874-current, 1897-07-09

Three good things about Tetterinc, besides
she great good fact that IL cures, are that 1t
IS painless, harmless and has no bad odor. Il Is
the only sure cure for letter, RingwOrm, &c
zema Cures them so they stay cured. No
matter how long you have had them, 80 cents
gets box at druggists, or by mail for 30 cents
in cash or stamps from J. T. Shuptrtne, savan-
nah. Ca
Maryland independent. [volume] (Port Tobacco, Md.) 1874-current, 1897-07-09

"Will yen warrant these matches not
to 90 out in high wind:" asked the
man who was going humlag.
AN of 'em but one" said the dealer
Huh. Which one of 'em is it?'
'The last one, of course. Iudiau-
apolis Journal.
Maryland independent. [volume] (Port Tobacco, Md.) 1874-current, 1897-07-09

There is a ripe side to the orange
as well as to the peach. The stem
half of the orange is usually not so
sweet and juicy as the other half, not
because 1t receives less sunshine, but
probably because the juice gravitates
to the lower half, as the orange COM
monty hangs below its stem.
Maryland independent. [volume] (Port Tobacco, Md.) 1874-current, 1897-07-09
MRS. KRINER'S LETTER
About Change of Life.

81 suffered for eight years and could
ind no permanent relief until one year
ago. My trouble was Change of Life.
l tried Lydia E. Pinlham's Vegetable
Compound, and relief came almost i'm
mediately. Ihave taken two bottles of
Maryland independent. [volume] (Port Tobacco, Md.) 1874-current, 1897-07-09

Fits permanently cured. No fits or nervous
ness after first days use of DR.. Kline's Great
Nerve Restorer. s. trial bottle and treatise free
DE-. X. II. KLINE. Ltd. 93l Arch St, Phila Pa.
Maryland independent. [volume] (Port Tobacco, Md.) 1874-current, 1897-07-09

Selfishness is often so refined that It IS
ieeply wounded at the least remonstrance.
Maryland independent. [volume] (Port Tobacco, Md.) 1874-current, 1897-07-09

Mrs. Winslow's Soothing Syrup for children
teething, softens the gums reducing inHam,na-
ton, allays pain, cures wind collie pc "a bottle
Maryland independent. [volume] (Port Tobacco, Md.) 1874-current, 1897-07-09

If affiictedwith sore eyes use DIR. Isaac Thomp-
sons Eye-water. Druggists sell at25c per bottle
Maryland independent. [volume] (Port Tobacco, Md.) 1874-current, 1897-07-09

There Is no man easier to be deceived than
he who hopes, for he aids in his own deceit.
Maryland independent. [volume] (Port Tobacco, Md.) 1874-current, 1897-07-09

A pound of water in the ocean tempest
has no more gravity than In midsummer
Dond
Maryland independent. [volume] (Port Tobacco, Md.) 1874-current, 1897-07-09

Our happiness in this world depends very
.argely on the affection we are able to in
lpire.
Maryland independent. [volume] (Port Tobacco, Md.) 1874-current, 1897-07-09

Some people consider 1t hard to be poor,
but the majority of us find it dead easy.
Maryland independent. [volume] (Port Tobacco, Md.) 1874-current, 1897-07-09

! egetaDleOOfn-
pound, three
boxes of Pills
and have also
used the Sana-
tive Wash,
. and must
say, l have
- never had
u anything
= belpso
much, 1
n haffar healtfrs
Maryland independent. [volume] (Port Tobacco, Md.) 1874-current, 1897-07-09

NTANTED:-Se Several Trustworthy eenria
w men or ladies 10 travel in Msrvland
for establ shed, r. liable house. salary s7si
ana expenses. Steady pos ton. Enclose
ope. The Dominion Company third Flod
Omaha Bldg, Chicago, Ill
Maryland independent. [volume] (Port Tobacco, Md.) 1874-current, 1897-07-09
have DONE WONDERS
$1,000 PER YEAR.

WANTED-A Smart. Reliable Manager in every
county. Permanent position. PROFITS, sigoa and
upward year. Write for Information. DR.. D.
WAYNE MARION, Baltimore, Maryland.
Scranton Wochenblatt. [volume] (Scranton, Pa.) 1865-1918, 1897-05-13
Sauer bee Sonnenf6eins i'm
0eutfdhen ReiAe.

I'm supsrIdIise Ineaben iber bic
Dauer bes unmittelbaren Sonnenlheins
Su srbaItsn, bsoisnt man iid iosenannter
photographer, tpelbe felbhthdti8 bic
Brsnnober 2i9tlinisn sum beqaen,en
4blsisn auf bem 9apier nersetdnen.
Rad ben grmittslunsen ses DR.. b.
Rremisr in Berlin erfreut man ii6 in
Dsutidlanb i'm SabresOurdi6nitt elmer
Sonnenitsinoauer BON Al bic 5 Stunben
tdsIid. @ssenibsr England nit elmer
Sonnenidsinbauer bon 81 bis Al Stun.
ten iommt sS nod gut meg, III aber
I'm Nadtsil seeen Oeiterreid init bis 7
unb 5ranfrsih NIT bis 8 Stunben td8s
LID. guf ben Bergen, pel@s bic bins
itr6menoe 2uft gum Mufitsieen spin8en,
uno in ben Gbalern nit baufisen 9lebeln
l9eint bic Spnne minber lanse als in
Der gbene. 90 1T sS -abSeieben bon
mittpn nfenbsn anberen umitdnoen en-er.
tIarIib, baB bic 3uderrlbenfelber ber
propins Sa4fsn einsn 70 auberorosntli6
siinitIssn @rtras IieFern, Sic iinb eben
elmer serbdItnismdbis Ianssn SetrabI'
uns bur4 paS birefte SOnnsnIidt ausse'
lebt,
Scranton Wochenblatt. [volume] (Scranton, Pa.) 1865-1918, 1897-05-13

Sci @isbsrperiammluns bes ..8aao"
am 5. Wlai tellte Brdiioent 8rIser in
elmer noblseiesten 8ebe an oenie!ben
oas @siu9, su Gbren Der a6niBin 8ics
toria ben %. SUM su einem offpieIen
;seiertas I'M Transpaat su ma4en. @r
iaste, 6ab unssadtet tpioeripdrtiser Gins
Hahe bic iiioafrifaniiGe Rspub!it iid
freunbi9aftlider 8esiebuneen NIT allen
ausldnbiiden Md6ten erfreut. 8leid'
ssitis fsate sr 8erbeiieruns bss 8er'
iebrsweIens un6 oes Sanbels nit an.
srensenben Staaten in Ausildt uno fd8te
bel, bab bic Resisruna in Babe in Der
Sage su isin bOift. ben 8sriat bes SO,
mites fur llnteriuduns ber TransbaaI
9ersbau' Snbufrie su unterbreiten. Die
Resisruns, fiiste er bel. anertsnnt. bab
bic aIIsemsine WobIfabrt beS 2anbes nit
benz @ebsibsn ieinsr 9ruben. Sntersien
Sanb in Sanb sebt. Gs piirbe nria4e
sroBer Srsuos isiu, fubr er fort, ipenn
Die 8ssisruns bic 8eriidetuns seben
tbnnts, bab Der poIitii&e Simmel unbe'
n6Itt iei; mir iinb aber enti4loHeu.
Aass, mas in unisrer Nadt itebt. su
ibun, bic 8olten su seritreuen bur6
frisbli6s Corporation uno mir pertrauer
Der 8ufunft.
Scranton Wochenblatt. [volume] (Scranton, Pa.) 1865-1918, 1897-05-13
Das erofe beutfbe xurnfeff in
at. QeutS.


4m Wittpo6 psrgnneener @ode bat
in st. 2ouis, Mo., bas 27fe 8unbes.
Gurnieit beponnen. su BEN bic Burner
aus allen 9beiIen Sss 2anbes berbsi &c.
silt naren. 0i6se eS baSu betragen,
oaS beutihe Turnen auh in Der 9lner'
tsnnuns unierer anelo.ameritanifden
Uliibiireer su beben uno cine fraftise
propasanba fur eine INNER neiter ses
bsnbe ginflbruns bsfsIben in ben 5ffsnts
li4en Sdulen bes 2anoes su MAIDEN!
ct. Souls 1T bic Gurneritabt Nmerifas
i'm pabren Sinne bes gprtes. Ser
st. 2ouis Turnbairf 1T ber sr6Bte bes
sunien 9unoeS unb beitebt aus Is 8er'
sinsn unb 4l72 MltsIiebern. Da,u
fommen nod l3 DamenelaHen nit 499
aftip ib6tisen Turnerinnen.
Die aus AZ Mitsliebern beiiebenbe
gmpfanss' Gommitte, seleitet bon ibrem
unermlblideu Yrdiibenten, Or. Suso
Dt. StarilOff, bate am Wittpo6 unb
Donnerfas poaauf su tbun. Im 8abns
bofe bra4te ieber 3us neue tuilfommene
@Gte, bic iubelnb bssriibt unb in feitli.
dem Suee nit rauidenber 4Ruiif na6
ibrsn peridieoensn Auartiersn sslsitst
wuroen. Die Nnsabl Der aus Inlab bes
Surnfefes suiammsnssit, 6mten Srsmben
wlro auf mino eitenS SO. 900 sei1dbt.
Die beuti6e 9urnsrei bat ibren iiess
rei1sn Watid um bic Wslt ssmaGt.
Bon Der Saien,Saibe bei Berlin, bon
,brem eriten 6fsntllden TurnplaB unter
Sabn, III iie na6 Rorben uno 99eitsn,
aud nab Srantrsi&. nad Siioen uno
Often ooreeoruneen -uno ilber bic Weere
uad aqen Nelttbeilen. 9tirsenbs aber
bat iis 70 srobs Iriumpbe eefsiert, mir.
senos 10 iebr bic i6rperli6s grsisbuns
Der Suseno unb bic nebuusen ber @r'
pabienen beeinf fluBt. als in Deutidlanb
unb in ben Der. Staaten. Sic bat ii6
oas erobe 8sroienft ertporben, nebsn
Dem Sdnserpeien uno ben beutiden
Bolts. .Bersinen, unierem 6ffentliden
Boltslebsn cine pereoeite @eIittung su
psrIeibsn unb ben 8olfs.8srsniieunsen
une Spielsn aitbstii6en Snbalt gu &c.
ben. Sano in Sanb nit ben fpitemaiis
i6en 86rperiibunssn sinsen bic 8Hsse
bon Wtuiit uno @sians unb bon 8rlpuns
oss @eifes.
Wabreno bic beutIden 9eiangs8sreine
bier i'm 2anb ibre gntfebuns unb erhs
Pfese bauptiddIid ben Dsuiiden Der.
oanfen, ipelbe nad Der berunsliidten
Grbebuns Der breibiser Sabre aus Oem
alien 8aterlanbe beriiberiiebeIten, brab'
ten bic na1 l848 bon bort nertriebenen
S6Gler Sabn's bic beutfde Surnerei
iiber ben Ocean in bas 2anb Der politis
i9sn Srsibsit. Sn l848 unb 1849 ents
itanOen bic eriten Turnpereine in ben
Der. Staaten. llnb in 1850 am 90.
slusuf puroe su Rsw YOrf ourd Der.
einisung Der beioen borti8en 9urnpereine
bic erfte Anresuns sur @rincnns oes
Surnerbunoss eessben. pel4er oann
aud auf elmer Tas.SaBuns su BbiIaoel.
pbiu am 5. October oefsIben Sabres feit
besrdnoet ipurbe.