Las Vegas daily optic. [volume] (Las Vegas, N.M.) 1880-1908, 1897-09-01

4 Ma--r- pnOlls
In the metropolitan markets of the west.
ern states New Mexlco's horticultural
products command from 5 to Is per cent.
greater price than the California products,
owing to their size, richness in color and
lpecuifariy deIfcatefd mayor. In grapes, for
which the Rio Grande Valley is famous,
the Flame, Tokay, the Muscats, the Black
Hamburgs and similar choice varieties are
grown to perfection. Ia every quarter Of
the Territory are profitable orchards of APP
pies, pears, peaches, cherries, plums, nec-
t~arines and all the small fruits indigenous
to the temperate and semi tropic zone.
.b,S SUGAR BEETS.
Experiments covering a period Of three
years demonstrate that New Mexico excels
any other country or section in the world
In the quality and quality OF sugar beets.
In 1896, in the Pecos Valley, some 1,400
acres of beets were harvested. The average
yield per acre wasa little over IS tons,
and the average percentage of s%accharine
matter was over 16, the highest record ever
made. The gross returns to the farmer
averaged $500 per acre, and the cost Of
raising the crop was a little less than $22. 90
per acre. The almost perpetual sunshine
during the growing season is the cause OF
the extra percentage of sugar in the beets,
and the richness and a~daptability Of the
soil accounts for the heavy yield.
CEREALS AND VEGETABLES
OF innumerable variety are proftably
produced in New Mexico. The latter are no.
table for size and flavor, as we'll as their
keeping qualities. Rio Grande Valley oats
took the second prize at the Worlds Fair.
Every field crop and all classes of veget-
tables can be and are grown with success
and profit.
MINERALS.
1t Is no exaggeration to affirm that, In point
of natural resources, none of the peerless
Rocky Mountain states exceed New Mex.
leo. Gold, silver, copper, zinc, lead, coal
(anthracite and bituminous), fire clay,
alum, sulphur, salt, gypsum, etc, are found
in paying quantities in almost every county
in the Territory. In many localities are
valuable deposits of onyx and marble,
while the turquoise supply of the world is
furnished by New Mexico mines.
TIMBER AND COAL.
These essentials to the home-seeker are
plentiful and cheap in New Mexico. Tracts
of virgin forest, large or small, may be
purchased now at astonishingly low
figures, since the U. s. court has rendered
such timely service in settling titles to the
land grants.
MINERAL SPRINGS.
The attention of the tourist and health
seeker is especially invited to the number
and varied character of the mineral waters
in New Mexico. These are easily accessible
by rail and offer every reasonable accom-.
mediation to the visitor. Among such re-
sorts are the Las Vegas Hot Springs; the
Jemez Hot Springs; the Ojo Caliente;
Hudson's Hot Springs; the Sulphur Hot
Springs, and the Macbeth and Taylor
mineral water wells, anc Coyote Springs.
DESIRABLE LANDS.
Thousands Of acres of wild lands are t,
be had by compliance with the u. s. land
laws, much of which is contiguous to water
and desirable for colonization purposes
when bitches ADD water storage reservoirs
are provided. The land grant question is no
longer a bug-a-boo in New Mexico and
the action of the land court, titles
to vast tracts have been cleared up and
Some millions of acres have been
confirmed by the courts to private owner
ship, while on the other hand an equal
acreage has been rejected SO far as the
grant claimants are concerned and the
land added to the public domain and rs
to entry under the governments
and laws.
SHEA, NOTES.
New Mexico boasts the finest all
year round climate on the continent.
Churches and graded public and private
are maintained in every COM
Sheep and cattle raising are
mong the leading industries Of the Ter
tory. Under legislative enactment, all
beet sugar factories, wooden mills ,smelters.
and reduction works, including
100 acres OF lane for each factory or mill,
immunity from taxation for a
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