davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
The citizen. (Frederick City, Md.) 1895-1923, 1897-07-09
GATHERED IN EUROPE.

Tomasso Salvini has been touring
lately in Hungary, according to the
Pal: Mall Gazette. AT the town of
Kecslemet he applied to the town
council for permission to act, but they
replied that the town was tired of
dramatic shows and that their local
talent was enough and must be pro-
tected.
Lord Belgrave, heir of the duke of
Westminster, the richest landlord in
England, came near drowning with the
rest of the Elton crew to which he be-
longed, while practicing on the Thames
near Windsor. While turning the boat
was carried against another boat and
smashed, and the eight were fished out
of the water one by one by waterman.
We may yet see American Bachelors
of Salamanca, or Doctors of Valladolid.
SPANS universities and other educa-
tional institutions under state control
have been thrown open by royal decree
to foreigners, who may be matriculated,
may study, be examined. and take de-
grees under the same conditions as
Spaniards.
Bristol's memorial to John Cabot
will be tower los feet high on Brandon
hill, which overloolIs the city and the
river from which Cabot sailed. The
marquis of Dufferin will lay the corner
stone; an attempt will be made to have
the ceremonies on the Canadian ant
British sides begun at the same instant
by Lord Dufferin's pressing an electric
! button at Bristol on June %.
The citizen. (Frederick City, Md.) 1895-1923, 1897-07-09
ABOUT BRINE Sailing.
The Practice Largely Avoids the Risk
of OverwOrking.

The Practice Largely Avoids the Risk
of OverwOrking.
There are at least two advantages in
brine sailing of butter in preference to
dry sailing, one is that there is little or
no danger of oversalting, and the other
is that the risk of overworking is large
ly avoided. Rather more salt will be
needed by brine sailing than by dry
sailing. Use quite strong brine and let
the butter remain in the brine for some
time, half an hour at least. No more
salt will enter the globules of butter
than is needed and the overplus can be
readily drained off. Very little work.
ing is needed; in fact, only the amount
necessary to work into a proper shape
to send to market will be necessary. and
this avoids the necessity or risk of
working the butter into salvy condi-
ton in order to get the salt distributed
through the butter evenly. By this
plan there will be no streaks to work
out, time and labor is saved in handling
and getting the butter ready for mar
ket, while there is little OF no risk of the
grain of the butter being ruined. A
good per cent. of the butter sent to mar
ket is seriously injured by too much
working, first to get the buttermilk out
and to get the salt in. Working the but
termilk out and brine sailing largely
does away with this. and secures bet
Ter quality of product.-Grange Bull
letin.
The citizen. (Frederick City, Md.) 1895-1923, 1897-07-09

1t takes $50 pounds of butter at a
good market price to pay for the keep
ing OF a COW one year. AT the standard
OF four per cent of butter fat, that
amount of butter viii require about
$500 pounds of milk. Therefore COW
must yield $500 pounds of milk. or,
say, LOO quarts, to just stand even
with her owner, if butter is made. In
order to give fair profit on the invest
ment a COW should yield at least 5000
pounds of four per cent. milk, which
would produce, say, 40 pounds of but
ter The value of skim milk, If handled
with skill and intelligence, will be about
sl9 year. All dairy cows not paying
Tor their own keep are a loss to the
oairy.-Dakota Field and Farm.
The citizen. (Frederick City, Md.) 1895-1923, 1897-07-09
OUTSIDE AND INSIDE WEATHER.


In the morning, when our eyes pop open
early, very early,
And we creep and peep to watch the sun
arise
4 he's hiding, and cloudy sky a-glower-
ing. grim and surly,
Has no streaming golden beaming for
our eyes
Why, then. lightly as feather,
Must our spirits dance together,
And our faces must be sunny all day
long:
For as fresh as highland heather
We can make the inside weather
When the outside seems to be so very
wrong.
But II with the outdoor sunshine all the
happy birds are singing,
AnQ the trees are budding In the glad,
warm light
And the arbutus is peeping from its brown
leaves tender keeping,
And the face of day is fresh and sweet
and bright
Why, then, why not all together
MAKE our faces match the weather?
Fresh and sweet and bright and sunny
all day long!
FOR US fragrant as the heather
Is the charming outside weather,
AMI the inside cannot be so very wrong.
Jessie Macmillan Anderson, In St. Mich
olaS
The citizen. (Frederick City, Md.) 1895-1923, 1897-07-09
RUFFS, TAss AND BOWS.
They Make the Neclxs of the Newest
Waists Very Ornate

Tney Make the Necks of the Newest
Waists Very Ornate.
NO dressy costume is considered
either complete or correct without some
sort of trimming at the neck, such as
Medici collars, Stuart ruches, Josephine
fraises, Vandyke points, Queen Bess
rufus, tabs and bows of almost every de-
scription.
The smartest sort of collarettes are
being set up to wear with the spring
gown, and pretty, fresh spring hat,
which may be easily made at home if
one has ambition. First comes a wide
stock of ribbon, with ruches of NOUS
seine de sole sewn in at the top to set it
up very high at the back. Fur animal
heads are placed on either side, from
which are depended clusters of fur tails
more substantial shoulder covering
consists of double frills of velvet. made
in bias fashion so as to stand out well,
a trifle wider at the shoulder than at
the back or front. A frill stands up
about the face in ruche effect, inside of
which is a second frill of lace.
Flots of lace mingle with the velvet
on the shoulders, which are further
set off by thick tails of fur, as many as
can be gracefully arranged,
Achic floral collarette is made of loops
of wide black taffeta ribbon mingled
with clusters of purple and white vio-
lets with their green leaves and long
stems. Such collar may be fifty worn
with any smart gown with good effect.
Another smart neck fixing has wide
collar of white linen, worn with stock
of black satin, with a fetching bow at
the front, from beneath which falls Il
jabot of white mousseline de sole.
These collars are pretty when made OF
stiffened white muslin, with bright
colored stock.-Chicago Journal.
The citizen. (Frederick City, Md.) 1895-1923, 1897-07-09

N.
fail to get the proper conclusion, and
sometimes the cream swells enough to
almost or quite fill the churn, when, of
course, there is little or no concus-
sion, and then comes the oft-repeated
complaint of difficult churning."
Leave room to get proper conclusion.
churn too small will waste enough
butter in a short time to buy a larger
one.
In Fig. 2 the A shows the extreme
height the cream should reach in the
barrel churn. If filed up to B there
is not room for proper conclusion, and
the cream will often swell so as to near
" fill the barrel. Quick churning leaves
more or less fat globules in the cream.
More time would bring them together
more uniformly. Thirty minutes is
quick enough when conditions are all
right.
Fig. is the old-fashioned wooden
dash churn. If you use this kind have
q three-quarter-inch hole at the bottom,
as shown, to draw off the buttermilk
and washing water. When the butter
reaches the granular stage set the
The citizen. (Frederick City, Md.) 1895-1923, 1897-07-09
cHURNS AND CHURNING.
.soaernte COncussiOn Usually Assure,
the Best Results,

,,oaerate COncussiOn Usually Assures
the Best Results.
Fig. /. shows the conclusion of cream
IN a swing churn. The cream should
he properly ripened and at the proper
temperature before it is put into the
cburn. Then the best results are Sc
rured by moderate conclusion, Sc
cured by throwing the cream from one
side of the churn to the other. The
Olobules must not be broken, as by
vaddles inside. The agitation must be
such as will force the globules in con-
tact with each other, when they ad-
here. and soon enough of them adhere
together to make grain" of butter,
Visible to the eye.
Never fill the churn more than one
third full, up to the line A. If the
churn is filled to B, two-thirds full, you
The citizen. (Frederick City, Md.) 1895-1923, 1897-07-09
A Bass Design.

Anere was a soprano whose name was
Miss Byrd,
a. Sue hnest soprano that 1 ever byrd,
one sung SO divinely that men, pom my
wyrd,
would melt into tears. their souls were 90
styrd.
no critic would venture her voice to
- malign,
Der BE. singing it was so remarkably flgn.
oue alas! she said Yes when the bass
said BE mign,"
resign.
e San Francisco Wave.
The citizen. (Frederick City, Md.) 1895-1923, 1897-07-09
A Courtin' Call.

A COurtin' Call.
HINT
He dressed hisself from top ter toe
Ter beat the lates' fashion,
He give his boots a extra glow,
His dickey clustered like the snow.
He slicl1ed his hair exactly so.
An all ter indicate his passion"
He tried his hull three ties afore
He KEEP the one on that he wore.
HER!
All afternoon she laid abed
Ter make her featurs brighter,
She tried on every geoun she he'd.
She rasped her nails until they bled.
A dozen times she fuzzed her he'd,
An put on stuff to make her whittier.
An fused till she'd a-cried, she said.
But that Id make her eyes so red.
THEM!
They s1t together in the dark
'Ithout a light, eXcep their spark.
An neither could have told or guessed
Which way the other un was dressed!
The citizen. (Frederick City, Md.) 1895-1923, 1897-07-09
Cooking According to Science,


Give me a spoon of oleo ma,
And the sodium alkali,
For I'm going to bake pie, mamma,
I'm going to bake pie.
For John will ~ hungry and tired, ma,
And his tissues will decompose;
So give me a gramme of phosphate,
And the carbon and cellulose.
Now give me a chunk of caseine, ma,
To shorten the thermic fat:
And hand me the oxygen bottle, ma,
And look at the thermostat;
And If the electric ovens cold
Just turn it on half an ohm,
For want to have supper ready
AS soon as John comes home.
Now pass me the neutral dope, mamma.
And rotate the mixing machine,
But give me the sterlized water first,
And the oleomargarine,
And the phosphate, too, for. now l think.
The new typewriter's quit,
And John will need more phosphate foo
To help his brain bit.
IN. E. Magazine.
The citizen. (Frederick City, Md.) 1895-1923, 1897-07-09
TO Think OF Furniture
Is to Think of CARTYi
You Can Expect

us to refer to our line of summer goods in summer
time. You know we have on hand many an article
OF this kind that you in need Of 1t isn't doing
us any good to keep them, are you better off
without them. Isn't there way an exchange
can be made? We will make the buying easy. Do
you want refrigerator?
The citizen. (Frederick City, Md.) 1895-1923, 1897-07-09
The SRrenader


hear him meath my window sill
His ardent song of love begin.
All heart and brain of mine be still,
Nor let him guess the thoughts within.
And If the moon be not too bright
I'll ope my window wide and high,
And in the soft and silvery light
Perchance his form l may espy.
How often in the days of yore
TIe breathed those old, familiar themes!
And now tonight he comes once more
To wake me from my happy dreams.
would he were so close to me
That l might make him deeply feel
The thought that l with joyous glee
Would but too happily reveal.
But, ah. dare not be so bold,
For startled would he be thereat;
Yet ie his form | could behold.
I'd paralyze that yowling cat
L. A W. Bulletin.
The citizen. (Frederick City, Md.) 1895-1923, 1897-07-09
A Serious Error,

Gazzam-Do you know what the
greatest mistake of my life was?
Misunderstanding born, suppose. =
Cv-wH " aev
The citizen. (Frederick City, Md.) 1895-1923, 1897-07-09

ehurn on stool, pull out the plug and
draw off the buttermilk; then pour in
cold water, agitate slightly and draw
off the water. A small horsehair sieve
should be used to catch particles of but
ter that escape with buttermilk. Thus
you can drain, salt and partly work
your butter. 1t is a great improvement
over the churn without the hole. But
the swing, barrel or box churn is bet
ter yet.-Ohio Farmer.
The citizen. (Frederick City, Md.) 1895-1923, 1897-07-09
SUMNER LsRSE.

nyr,n for Memorial Day.
BY two and two we've marching
With slow and solemn tread.
Through wd'ning ranks of grassy tents
Where rest our comrade dead.
With us they set the battle,
Undaunted in the place
Where midst the Shrek of shot and shell
Death met us face to face.
None but the God above us
Knew who should yield his soul
For freedoms cause, or who again
Might hear the muster-roll.
And thus some died as martyrs,
Some after wars surcease
Were gathered to the higher ranks,
In times of blessed peace.
To-day we who survive them,
With leal and faithful hand,
Make beautiful their halowed graves,
The broad length of the land
Flowers, tAe springs fair flowers.
Loves sign the sweetest. best,
We strew with memory's dew of tears.
Across each comrades breast.
All, soon will we be marching
To Gods great bivouac field.
But never will be wanting hearts
Their need of love to yield.
Who freely offers freedom
His life-bood red and true.
At freedoms hand in every land
Receives his honored due.
M. Phelps Dawson. in Leslie's Weekly.
The morning news. [volume] (Savannah, Ga.) 1887-1900, 1897-12-11
TURPENTINERs ON THE MOVE.
Thousands VIII spend Christmas in
Carolina.

The railroads leading into Florida and
South Georgia from the Carolinas report
that the movement of turpentine hands is
on the wane. 1t will continue to grow less
until the holiday season. when it will give
way almost entirely before the greater
movement back to the Carolinas.
The hands are moved in parties of ten
or more, The roads granting 2 cents a
mile for their transportatons. OF late
years it has been observed that the move
ment of the hands has been further south
each season. Formerly but few were car
ried further south than the southern part
of this state, but now they are being car
ried far down into Florida. The opening
up of new territory for the turpentine In
dustry has followed the depletion Of the
pine forests of Georgia, where the indus
try was started.
There is still great deal of operating
done in this state, but the fact is notice
able that many of those whose tracts here
have run short Of trees that could be
worked, have moved further down, IN or
der to get among the pines of the prime
val forests of florida. AS the lands are
taken up in that state, those of Georgia.
that have been despoiled of their turpeh-
tine bearing trees, will have chahce 10
grow up again, so that by the time those
of the new territory have been exhausted
those of the original section VIII nave
gained a new growth.
A very perceptible increase in the dis
lance the hands are being taken Is noticed
over even last year They were then taken
no further down than the northern part Of
Florida but this season they are going
as far south as Tarpon Springs, San An
tonic and other points along the line OF
the Sanford and St. Petersburg railroad.
New stills are being located across the
belt of the state in which these places are
situated Along the east shore there have
been a number established. Shortly before
the holidays the hands, nearly all of whom
are negroes viii start back for the Caro-
linas. They look upon trip to their homes
at Christmas time as one of the indspen-
sable features of their work. Many of them
have their families in the Carolinas, and
all of these make it point to go back
during Christmas week. The days follow
ing right after are those that see the big
gest rush in the business. 1t is then that
the hands are returning to their work.
Many others, who put off the trip to Geor-
also leave then.
The railroads find the movement of the
hands an important branch of their bust
ness. Heretofore Ii has been customary for
the competing lines to send passenger rep
resentatiVes to the Carolina territory to
look out for their interests. This season
this has not been done, a mutual agree
ment having been reached to manage the
business as well as possible, with the
forces already in the field.
The morning news. [volume] (Savannah, Ga.) 1887-1900, 1897-12-11
ELECTRIC PLANT FIGURES VARY.
A Wide Difference in Estimates OF
Its Probable Cost.

The special committee on electric light
ing Will make its report at the next meet
ing of council. 1t is impossible to say at
this time what the committees report will
be.
The representative of the Fort Wayne
company, who was here comforting with
the committee this week, gave figures as
to the cost of the work and furnished an
estimate of the total cost of the plant 50
much lower than those previously furn-
ished by the General Electric Company of
Schenectady, n. Y, that the calculations
of the committeeman have been upset and
they are in doubt as to what report they
should make.
The General Electric Company is the
largest concern of the kind in the country
but the figures furnished by its represen-
tative put the municipal lighting plant
entirely out of the question. The Fort
WAYNE company is a smaller enterprise,
but the figures furnished by its agent, if
reliable, put the plant within reach of the
CITY both as to first cost and cost of OPP
Grafton Both estimates viii be submitted
TO council for its consideration.
The morning news. [volume] (Savannah, Ga.) 1887-1900, 1897-12-11
ST. CECILIA SOCIETY ENTERrAINs.
Music, Merriment and TGbleaux at
St. Johns Parish Hall.

The ladies of the St Cecilia Society Of
St. Johns church were decidedly success
full in the entertainment of those who
gathered last night at St. Johns parish
hall. The entertainment was for the ben
eft Of the organ fund of the church,
which will grow considerably when the
receipts are added.
The programme embraced songs, dane
ing instrumental music and tableaux, and
every number met with the warm appre-
citation evinced by hearty applause. There
was scarcely one that did not win an en-
core.
The tableaux were particularly interest
ing. Young ladies, with their natural
charms enhanced by the uniqueness of
their attire and the flashing of calcium
lights, presented living pictures of lowell
ness. Several young men also posed grace
fully and with success.
The opening number was the Chicago
Athletic Club Two-stepA' upon mandolins
and guitars. An encore followed, to which
the young gentlemen responded with a
Medley of Marches" The players were
Messrs. John Stodlard. c. S. Connerat,
Jr., Frank Papy, c. D. Melton, Edward
Stoddard, mandolins; Fred T. Saussy and
CldIleS W akSIndn, guitars.
The butterfly ballet by Misses Margue-
rite Suits, Annabel Hull and Harvey Hull,
was one of the features of the entertain
ment the little girls receiving many
compliments upon the grace
and beauty of their dance.
Little Miss Rosalind Wood was equally
successful in winning applause in her rec
itations, which We're given with great ex-
preston for child of her years Miss
Marguerite Suits also danced a very
graceful skirt dance.
The rest of the programme consisted of
tableauX, several of which represented
some of the most famous of
the drawings of Charles Dana
Gibson. In the exhibition of the
Gibson girls and the typical American
girl, the prototypes of the former were
Misses Wilcox, Blois, Hayward, Freeman,
Strachan, Moore, Remshart, Connerat
and Charlton, and of the latter, Miss
Withers. MIR. Henderson and ar. Hey
ward were also in the reproduction of
Gibson, in which the types posed.
Among the other tableaux were Little
Story of a Sleeve" by Miss Strachan and
Mr.. Wood; 1.-THE Souls Awakening"
by Miss Wilcox; "A Study From the ORR
emit" by Miss Blois; "Soapsuds," by Miss
Bradley and Mr. Wood; Sister Dolorosa, -
by Miss Strachan: "Trilby," Miss Stults;
you're Not the Only Pebble On the
Beach," by the Gibson girls" and Mr..
Strachan; Psyche" by Miss May; after
the Ball." by Miss Stults; and "Galatea,"
by Miss Withers.
Refreshments were served at the conclu-
sion of the DrOgr9 NINE
The morning news. [volume] (Savannah, Ga.) 1887-1900, 1897-12-11
LOOKING OUT FOR GROUNDS.
Rail- League Leaders Discussing the
Seasons Plans.

Messrs. T. W. Passalaigue and w. D.
McEowen of Charleston were in Savannah
yesterday comforting with Mr.. John Nc
CURE, the owner of the Savannah fran
chise in the Southern League, on league
affairs. The Charleston men are inter-
ested in the Charleston street railways and
the Charleston club and came here for the
purpose of assisting Mr.. MCGUIRE in his
work here.
The league magnates were in conference
with the oficials of the Savannah, Thun-
derbolt and Isle of Hope railway and Pres
ident Gleason of the Catholic Library As
sociation, and it is understood that an Of
fer was made for the park.
There is hardly doubt now that Savan-
nah will have a berth in the league. The
only thing In the way is the obtaining of
suitable grounds, and it is thought that
there will be no difficulty in securing them.
The Charleston base ball men left for
home last night. Mr.. MCGUIRE will re-
main over until tonight, when he will
leave for Atlanta to be present at the
league meeting to be held there to-mor-
row.
The morning news. [volume] (Savannah, Ga.) 1887-1900, 1897-12-11
A DAY OF DELICATE LUNCHES.
Miss Andrews Skill in Cooking Wins
Her Praise.


The cooking school by Miss Andrews at
107 Bull street devoted itself yesterday
morning to preparing a lunch for the
Morning News. The audience had the
pleasure of witnessing the making of the
lunch, but the people in the Morning News
office had the pleasure of eating it. The
lunch was truly an elegant affair. 1t con-
sisted of chicken in jelly, cream 81 e, the
most delicate light rolls and spoflse cake
with violet jelly. The lunch was voted by
those who partook of it to be too delicious
for anything
In the afternoon Miss Andrews entertain
ed her audience with instructio in cook
ing scalloped oysters and making char
lotte. Samples of both were passed
be very satisfactory. The charlotte prov
ed to be very delicious and by request,
Miss Andrews furnished the recipe to the
Morning News. 1t is as follows: Two
thirds of a cup of sugar, one-third of cup
of water, boil to a soft boil, pour over the
whites of four eggs slightly beaten; con-
tinue beating until cold. Flavor with va
nilla and violet. Add one-quarter box
of gelatine which has been previously
soaked in one-quarter of a cup of cold wa
ter, and dissolve by standing in hot water
When this mixture is cold add one pint of
whipped cream and turn into molds.
Instruction will be given in the making
of a variety of dishes at the two sessions
to-day.
The morning news. [volume] (Savannah, Ga.) 1887-1900, 1897-12-11
HER HUSBAND WAS A BAD MAN.
Nancy Anderson Aired Her Domestic
Woes in Court.


Woes in Court.
A little gathering of court attaches In
Justice Bevans' Office yesterday afternoon
was entertained for a time with a story re-
lated to the justice by Nancy Anderson,
colored. She had sworn out warrant,
charging her husband, Sym Anderson,
with assault and battery and breach of the
peace.
Nancy stated that Sym at one time
pawned her gold watch and had been I'M
faithful to her in paying the house rent
of another woman. He had been indeco-
rous at different times, but never so much
as on Nov. IS, when he threw a bucket Of
water on her and then had the audacity
to rush To the hydrant to get another
bucket of water, she said, lies as tho
she were on fire"
Her references to other women were so
numerous that Justice Bevans came to
the conclusion it was jealousy on the part
of Nancy, and accordingly discharged The
husband, requiring him, however, to give
q bond to keep the peace until Feb. l. No
provision was made for his good behavior
after that time.