davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Richmond planet. [volume] (Richmond, Va.) 1883-1938, 1897-04-24

WE think the Fort WORTH TKxAs
ITEM is rather incorporate in its re-
marks when it classes US among the
defenders of Prof. w. G o. JACQUES.
We know nothing Of him or his, and
have given our readers the benefit Of
such disclosures as our contempora-
ries have vouchsafed.
We are free to confess that we re-
gard the facts as cited against him to
be Of private, personal character, and
as such not proper for newspaper cir
culation or comment.
Family affairs, save when they reach
the courts, have no business in the
Journals OF the race.
1t was alleged. il we mistake not
that Mr.. JAooUEs was bigAmist. We
desired to know whether or not the
charges were sustained. So far we
have seen no evidence adduced to
prove that the person in question has
two or more living, legal wives.
What we desired to know Was wheth-
or or not he was dishonest, whether or
not he is fraud, whether or not he il
q gay deceiver Of women.
The defense of him formed no part
Of our programme. We were after the
truth and desired to give the public
all the light we could upon the sub
ject and it could draw its own conclu-
siOns.
Richmond planet. [volume] (Richmond, Va.) 1883-1938, 1897-04-24

EDITOR GKoRGE T. ROBINSON of the
Nashville, Tenn, CITIZEN alleges that
the N. c. & Street L. r. R., has declin-
ed to grant him transportation over
the line on account OF his belligerent
attitude towards the cclored manage
ment of the Centennial.
This is rather an unfortunate atti-
tude for the railroad and is deserving
OF the severest condemnation.
But Editor ROBINSON says:
1--WE are in favor OF the Centennial
but opposed TO the present Negro man
agement"
This position is inexplicable to Us.
How can he be in favor of the Centen-
NAL if it discriminates against his own
people?
If he is opposing the Negro manage
ment and noE the DETERMINATIONS to
which our people are being subjected
how can he base his fight upon the
grounds of principle?
1t would place him in the attitude
of making personal attack, and saw
or of spite-work. Will Editor RoBINsOH
explain? Would he rally to the Gen.
tennial even with the Jim Crow An
mex" if some other colored man were
in charge?
Richmond planet. [volume] (Richmond, Va.) 1883-1938, 1897-04-24

- tHEPLANEr Is Issued weekly. The subscrip-
non price is $50 n year, in advance.
sent By mail tour risk-in Post once Money
order; BY Bank Check or Draft, or an Express
Money Order, and when none OF these can be
procured, in a Registered Letter.
MONEY OBDERs.-You can buy a Money Order
az your Post-Ohce, payable at the Richmond
Pose-Odce, and we viii be responsible for its
safe arrival Express Money Orders can be OBJ
tanned At any office OF the American Express Co.
the United states Express Co., and the wells.
Fargo and Co.'S Express Company. We will be
respon sible for money sent by any Of these COM
pantet- The Express Money Order IS a safe and
convenient way Tor forwarding money.
REGISTERED LErTER.-If Money Order Post
Once or an Express ONCE Is not within your
reach your Postmaster VIII register the letter
you wish to send us on payment OF ten cen t.
Then, II the letter Is lost or stolen, It can be
traced. You can send money in this manner {
our risk
We cannot be responsible for money sent In
letters In any other way than one of the four
ways mentioned above. II you send your mon
ey IN any other way, you must do Is 81 your
own risk O.
RENEWALS, eto.--Ifyou do not want the PA n
IT con tnueo for another year after your sub
scrtption has run out, you then notify MS bv
Postal Card to discon tinue tt. The courts have
decided that subscribers tonewspapers who do
not order their paper discontinued at the expir>
alton OF time for which IL has boon paid are
held liable for the payment OF the subScription
tinued.
COMMUNICATION when writing to M
20 renew your subscription or 70 discontinue
your paper, you should give your name and
address In full, otherwise we cannot ind YOUR
name on our books.
GRANGE OF ADDRESS - In order 20 chanra
the address OF subscriber we must be sent the
former as well as the present address. q :
Rr,f -, r1~.~e I'll
Richmond planet. [volume] (Richmond, Va.) 1883-1938, 1897-04-24

TIE Dallas, Texas EXPRESS is wag-
ing war upon colored teachers wins
do not subscribe to and pay for e-l-
ored journal.
1t declares that they need look for
no help from their quarter. We re-
gret to note thatit has cause for COM
plant. Colored teachers above all
others should realize the necessity OF
supporting race literature.
Richmond planet. [volume] (Richmond, Va.) 1883-1938, 1897-04-24

THE st. Paul. Mimi, APPEAL right
fully calls for the passage OF the
amendment, guaranteeing equal rights
and accommodations to all classes Of
citizens. IL is severe in its structures
upon Lawyer F. L. MoGBEE, who
seemed not to have risen to the level
of the necessities Of the occasion.
Prof. BOOKER T. WASHINGTON wed
permitted to register at the Metvopoli-
tan Hotel only upon the cSndition that
his meals should be sent to his room.
We zisIiKe hypocricy. Better vir-
GINA, with it's well-known oetraclsm
than Minnesota with its professed love
for the Afro-A merican.
Richmond planet. [volume] (Richmond, Va.) 1883-1938, 1897-04-24
BLUBBERING OVER A NOMINATION.

THE Richmond, Va, DIsPAToH never
tires Of telling the cOlored people
that they came from nothing and will
finally end at the same place.
The nomination by Congressman
SHArrUc OF acolored youth from Ohio
ia the cause for column editorial ar
ticle upon the thems of The Negroes
place" in the American republic
In it's issue of the 18th inst. 1t says;
Congressman Shattuc, Of Ohio, has
gained great deal of unenviabte notc-
riety for himself by appointing ~ a
cad ct to the United States Naval Acad-
envy at Annapolis colored youth By
the name of Bundy.
So far, only two colored cadets ever
have been entered IT Annapolis, spd
Richmond planet. [volume] (Richmond, Va.) 1883-1938, 1897-04-24
0Olsmanvills Mineral Springs

WAsHEsToE, d. c., April 1897.
To the suffering, afflicted and ali
whom IL may concern:
We feel grateful to say that the Cole
manville Mineral Springs is the only
place of health that is ope to the pub
lie regardless OF color. We guarantee
kind treatment to all. Ne challenge
the world in restoring health to those
who visit our springs and drink the
water thereof Any person seeking
health or a place to rest and build up
will do we'll to visit this reserved re-
sort and spend the summer The board
Is plain and everything is as fresh as
any one would expect to And hotel
supplies on q country farm and gar
and plain Board with free access to
waters. 500 per day or 50 OF per xeek
Special rates TO families Water Is
shipped to any part OF the United
States. Lots and stock for sale to re-
sponsible persons,
The above named enterprise IL pro-
crossing, IL atands with its head above
high water mark. while many of the
same kind OF enterprises that started
when this one did have failed owing t.
hard times snd a scarcity OF money
We have lsbored much to get ourseIvf 9
in running order Now we are thank
fui to say that we have arrived at that
point where We can res that we are
hand ling she best mineral water that
has ever been put on ths market.
Our foundation is land and water or
which We stand looking at the approach
ing success and the time when all who
have invested in this enterprise viii
not regret q penny they have invested
All We ask is the patronage OF the peO-
pie in coming to this resort and In pur
chasing the mineral water.
For further information address tbs
president,
R. T. COLEMAN,
LucyviTle p. o.,
Cumberland Co. Va. ol
w J. CONWAY.
| 445 N Street N. W.,
Warrington, d g.
By order OF r. 7. Coleman, Pres.
Richmond planet. [volume] (Richmond, Va.) 1883-1938, 1897-04-24
Did Net Defend him.
Huntersrille. Ala.. journal !

(Huntersville, Ala, Journal
The Richmond ''Planet'' has an ar
ticle on the shooting of John Smith
colored. at Scottsboro, Ala, March
18th. headed s'Lynched. but the Sher-
if defended him." You are wrone
Brother Mitchell. the Sheriff Offered
no resistance. What ever-it Is be-
lieved that he was actually in league
with the mob Smith WAS shot be-
cause the mob had't manhood enough
to lay hands on him. Smith Knocked
them down as fast as they came in
reach OF him.
Richmond planet. [volume] (Richmond, Va.) 1883-1938, 1897-04-24
Notice to All.

On and after the 1st Of February
Mrs. Anna Cooke, the wife of Rev.
Elisha Cooke. opened the new Board
ing House, No 1l3 Mayo Street
Boarders accommodated; rooms and
lodging By the day or by the week.
Guaranteed satisfaction. Near Frank
lin Street, Richmond Va. Don't for
get Anna Cooke
Richmond planet. [volume] (Richmond, Va.) 1883-1938, 1897-04-24

Out of town Managers: We hay.
most reliable managers representa-,
rs in the persons OF Mr. john W. How
ard, 2l3 north Main street, Danvil'e
Va; Mrs Alice @. Allen, West Point
Va; Mr.: E. N Canaday. 1875 Queer
street, Norfolk, Va; MIR. w. @. King
1901 Piorce street. Lynchburg, Va
Richmond planet. [volume] (Richmond, Va.) 1883-1938, 1897-04-24
REM eMBER FORT PILLOW

You've heard the cry, Remember
Fort Pillow ~ Every colored Union
Fetcran has heard the cry. We have .
skromO OF il.
General Forrest accepted the surren-
der Of the garrison and then murdered
he colored troops. Look how they fire
spon the colored men, but a mother
stacks rebel soldier with a rock and
trives him away. Colered men fall int
the water. Another is being stabbed. A
white officer standing by white Gag Of
truce bres parting shot upon the Con
tederste host and falls in death. Thu.
'hromo is 22x2S inches, ready for fran
'ng. Sent 70 any part Of the Unite.
states upon receipt of s1.o0. postax,
prepaid.
1t will be givec to advance payir
Tearly subscriber> or new ones nr
'eceipt Of 20 cents for mailing A.,
handling. Money refunded in ~.
:sse where chrome Is not fully Up
representations.
Richmond planet. [volume] (Richmond, Va.) 1883-1938, 1897-04-24

POSTAGE STAMPS OF A DENOMINATION
HIGHER THAN TWO CENTS NOT RECEIVED
OS SUBSCRIPTIONS.
Richmond planet. [volume] (Richmond, Va.) 1883-1938, 1897-04-24
BATTLE BETWEEN THE MONIrOP
AND THE MERRIMAO.

We win furnish this colored chromt
II this historic battle. 1t is 23x2e inch.
-. Union soldiers are lying dead or
he beach. The u. s. Man-o-war Ouns-
,erland is on fire and sinking rapidly
She floats the white Gag at her peak,
Away of may be seen the Monte.
firing into the Confederate ram,
Hsrrimac. Smoke and FIRE IL seen. The
'tars and str ipes and the stars and bars
meet In deadly conflict.
The forts on shore assist. We viii
,end this chrome postage prepaid for
tl.00, or IL will be- sent free Of charge
20 new yearly and advance paying sub
seriberS upon receipt Of 20 cents 70 pre-
Day postage and handling.
ADDRESS.
John Mitchell, Jr.,
SI4 e. Broad ST.
RICHMOND. VA.
Richmond planet. [volume] (Richmond, Va.) 1883-1938, 1897-04-24
SATURDAY, APRIL "a, 1897

Entered In the Pes.-n...>> - Richmond, Va.
- second class matter
Richmond planet. [volume] (Richmond, Va.) 1883-1938, 1897-04-24
ANOTHER OFFER.
COlOred Troops During the
War Of the Rebellion
Do You Want Chrome?
You Can Get 1t Free
-OR-
You Can Pay for it.
You Can Pay for it.
TKE BATrLE or FORT WAGNER.


We are ready to furnish you with a
koloroo chrome of the Battle OF Fort
wagner, - Z - inches. Have you ever
seen itf Nei Well, here Il where the
44th Massachusetts, Regiment won IN
syiBg fame. Colonel Carney IL on the
breest-works waving the flag of this
anton. Look at the Confederates. Their
pour shot into the colored troops. The
rebel nag waves from the breast-works
Cannon belch forth their deadly con.
kqts.
The coIored troops do not falter
they scale the breast-works, jump into
NE hery hail. Three Of them are ac.
tually standing on the parapet frfnf
upon their white foes. Another reach.
- over and fires q revolver into z Con.
tedexate's face. Another falls fatally
SSunded. Two run their bayonets
through Confederate soldiers. Another
has . white IMAM down and is about to
9eyonet him. The gun-boats in che
distance are firing shot and shell This
IL stirring scene.
We wiz furnish this picture postage
prepaid for t1.O0. Bend in the amount.
We viii send IL free of charge to yearly
sdvanOe pAN ing and new subscribers
uRou recsipt of % cents TO pay the post
60 aAA hendlinG.
THE BATTLE Of OLUSTEE.
This was one of the most terrific
struggles OF the late war. The colored
troops saved the Yankee army from
complete route. The colored chrome
IL ~ % inches Look at that line of
black boys dressed in blue. They fire
like veterans. Shot, shell and grape
and canister play about them, but
thew heed IL not. The Confederates are
entrenched. They can be seen in then
gray uniforms firing upon the brave
b4th Massachusetts, regiment. A gen.
eral is wounded and is led to the rear
By colored soldier. Horses are shot
down. A colored soldier drops behind
the dead animal, uses him as breast
work and fires again and again upon
his would-be enslavers. More troops
sre hurried to the front. The 9Th Col.
ored q. 8. Infantry is hurrying to sup
port the broken column.
This chrome will be sent postpaid
for Sl.00. Advance paying or new sub.
scribers will be furnished with IL free
upon receipt of 20 cents to cover mail
ing and handling. II chrome is not
July up TO representation, money viii.
~ rafrr,d A
Richmond planet. [volume] (Richmond, Va.) 1883-1938, 1897-04-24
We Are YOur Friends /!
OUR AGENTS WILL CALL Up
ON You.
Richmond Beneficial
and Insurance &c
AUTHORIZED CAPITAL SrOcK.
$4,000.
Officers and Board of Direc
tors:
W. y. GRAHAM, President,
W. B. CUENTNeMAM, Vice President.
JoHE 7. TATLoR, Sec. & Business Mar
A. 7. GAINS, Treasurer.
e. F. johnson, @. O. Williams, J. J
Carter. z. a. Martin, A. B. Hawkin.
o. We pay Weekly Sick Benefts-WR
and Death Claims. Further Tnfor-
nation will be given all par
BoRs BY add ressfnr 80
Officers and Board of Direc
tors:
o. We pay Weekly Sick BenefItsWR
and Death Claims. Further Infor-
nation viii be given all par
soes ~ addressing Ne
Business Eaaaxsx.

Building 1913 y SccondSt
Richmond planet. [volume] (Richmond, Va.) 1883-1938, 1897-04-24

eiety. What becomes then OF this
specious argumsnt1
Bot the following would provoke a
crocodile to tears and wreath donkey
in smiles:
lt Is because We are really friend
OF the Negro-especeilly az the "old
issuc' Negro-that We speak so ear
didly.
Richmond planet. [volume] (Richmond, Va.) 1883-1938, 1897-04-24

neither Of these was graduated. IL re-
mains TO be seen whether Bundy will
pass the preliminary examination F; but
II he does, IL IL generally predicted
that he will not stag at the academy
long enough to graduate.
Semi=weekly graphic. (Pine Bluff, Ark.) 1895-1902, 1897-08-21
SHARP SHOOTERS AT WORK
These Pests and Boil Worms Doing
Great Damage to Cotton

Complaints of damage being done
by the sharp shooters and boil
worms in all parts of this and adj
jouroing counties are daily reaching
the GRAPHIC Office.
These pests of cotton planters do
great mischief and lessons the cot
ton product wonderfully.
Today the GRAPHIC received a let
ter from Mr.. John w. Tucker, en-
closing some cotton bolls and
squares which show the damage OF
the sharp shooters and boil worms.
The letter is as follows:
EDITOR GRAPHIC, Pine Bluff, Ark.
Dear Sir Enclosed find a few
squares and bolls of cotton that the
boil worms and sharp shooters have
been at work on. They are mum
erous and will do a great damage t
the cotton crop on my place. lfeal
they are all over the country Tit
cool nights are also damaging tn
Semi=weekly graphic. (Pine Bluff, Ark.) 1895-1902, 1897-08-21

Miss Lucy TaliaierFo is visiting
relatives in Pine Blur.
County Treasurer W. j. May and
little daughter Leona, We're visitors
to Pine Bluff yesterday.
We are sorry to learn that little
frankie Talaferro is quite sick with
SLOW fever at her mothers home in
Pine BLUFF.
Mr.. A. b. Reed, Of Miller township,
who was last week arrested and
placed in Jail in Pine Bluff, has been
released on II three hundred dollar
bond.
Mrs. II. Jewel came down from
Pine Bluff Monday where she had
been visiting Mrs. L. b. Austin She
was met here by her little SONS who
accompanied her to Mr.. b. 7. Brew
ers.
Miss Linda Taliaferro, who is just
back from taking special course al
Vanderbilt University, spent Tues
day in town visiting relatives dn(
friends. She will go to Little Roci
in the fall where she has a position
as teacher.
Mr.. l. e. Moore was in town Sat
urday en- route home from Pine
Bluff He is now engaged in the
timber business where he hopes, IN
part, to regain the loss sustained in
farming this season. He is man 81
wonderful energy ard win never be
known to give up on account Of Il
failure.
Esq. Z. A. McMnrtrey, secretary Oh
the Farmers Institute informs us
that winter turf oats can be laid
down in Pine Bluff ia hundred bushel
lots at GO cents per bushel. The
The freight from there here will have
to be added. Those desiring to go
to Pine Bluff can get them there, but
all parties desiring oats, should first
notify squire McMurtrey as to the
number OF bushels wanted. Quota
lions as to wheat will be given next
week
Semi=weekly graphic. (Pine Bluff, Ark.) 1895-1902, 1897-08-21
ONE MONTHS OUTPUT OF
THE YELLOW METAL
RY THE MINERS
OF SOUTH
AsSi&EtA.
The Capacity Of the Mines 10 be
Increased and Others to
be Open d-Ainslza
Not the Only
Ikioutlilse.

Tn recent letter from Fred b.
Norton, who it will be remembered
is engaged as an expert mining en-.
gineer in the famous gold mines
near Johannesburg, South Africa
Mr.. Norton makes the following
statement relative to the output Of
the celebrated mines Of that section,
which would seem to Indicate that
there are other Klondikes than found
in Alaska. Mr.. Norton says.
"The miners are going along in
the old way and are slowly increas
ing the output, which was over q
quarter OF million ounces for the
last month, and there is q prospect
that this will be exceeded this
month. When one considers that
this is nearly eight tons month OF
gold, one can see what a great coun-
try this is. The queer thing is that
the Beers do not want any more
mines to start up, though they are
the only thing that makes the eoun-
try worth anything. There WI be
in the next year about a dozen very
large mines%tarted up, an the out
put may be expected to increase
fully 100, COO ounces in that time.
When it is considered that the
South Africa gold as it comes from
the mines is considered about on a
pa with the California article,
which brings in the market from SIC
to $18 per ounce, it will be readily
seen that the output from these
mines is something enormous to
contemplate What with the exc
dus to the KIondike region and the
gold that section will produce when
all who have reached there make
their find and add their wealth to
that which has rewarded the skilIfal
hand and iron man in South Africa,
we may expect a return Of the
golden time of Montezama and the
Mexican splendor that dazzled the
ewes nf COrteZ.
Semi=weekly graphic. (Pine Bluff, Ark.) 1895-1902, 1897-08-21
A Remarkable Cure OF Chronic
DiarrhOea.

In 1862, when l served my country
as a private in Company A, l67th
Pennsylvania Volunteers, l contract
ed chronic diarrhom. 1t has given
me great deal of trouble ever since.
have tried dozen different medi-
cines and several prominent doctors
without any permanent relief. Not
long ago a friend sent me sample
bottle of Chamberlain Cole. Chol-
era and Diarrh9a Remedy, and after
that / bought and took so cent
bottle; and now l can say that | am
entirely cured. cannot be thankful
enough to you for this great Rene
dy, and recommend it to all suffering
veterans. Ii in doubt write me.
Yours truly, Henry Steinberger, Al
lentown, Pa. W. +. DeWoody x
Co. Druggists
Semi=weekly graphic. (Pine Bluff, Ark.) 1895-1902, 1897-08-21
0beyed The Officers

PIrTsBURG, August 20.-Campers
at Plum Greek marched yesterday
according to announcement, ba:
were stopped by deputy sheriffs
and turned back to their camps.
The deputies took a high hand in af-
fairs and none Of the strikers were
allowed to be on the road even
though they we're in pairs and a
hundred yards apart. The strikers
did not stop to argue the matter,
but obeyed the officers of the law
With out q murmur
Semi=weekly graphic. (Pine Bluff, Ark.) 1895-1902, 1897-08-21

1t is always gratifying to receive
testimonials for Chamberlain's Collie,
Cholera and Diarrhma RensGdy, and
when the endorsement is from a
physician it is especially so. There
is no more satisfactory or effective
remedy than Chamberlain thOlic
Cholera and Diarrh9a Remedy, .
writes DR.. r. E. Robey, physician
and pharmacist. OF Olney, Mo, and
as he has the Remedy in his own
family and sold it in his drug store
Tor six years, he should certainly
know For sale by w L. DeNGody
& Co, Druggists.
Semi=weekly graphic. (Pine Bluff, Ark.) 1895-1902, 1897-08-21
rs JUST AS GOOD Fer ADULTS
WARRANTED. PRICE so cts
A WELCOME GUIDE.

On receipt OF 20 cents viii forward
to any address, postpaid, q hand
some catalogue OF Y pages profusely
illustrated, giving full description Of
fruit frees. small fruit, ornamental
trees, evergreens, shrubs, vines. roses
bulbs etc, also giving formulas fo2
spraying, when to spray, plant etc.
The descriptive catalogue is a well
come guide to all those in need Of
information, and should not be with
out it. Send for it, it will please you.
From the first order you send Of one
dollar or more, the price OF the cata
logue can be deducted thereirom.
neutrality-suspicious. kindly solicit
ed. Yours very truly, Ambrose
Martell, proprietor Peoria Banner
Nurseries, Office and sales grounds,
Nos. III to III S. Jefferson ave,
Peoria, I'll. 223d eSsw tt.
Semi=weekly graphic. (Pine Bluff, Ark.) 1895-1902, 1897-08-21

August 3lst is to be tie biggest day
in the history OF Pine Bluff. There
is to be Il grand parade that day in
which there will be more than sixty
fine floats representing the various
trade ana yocations OF the city.
After the parade these will be var
ious amusements for the entretain-
ment Of the visitor. Pine Bluff is al
ready town OF considerable impor-
lance and we think she is destined
to be one OF the cities OF the south if
her citizens will only exert them
selves as they should.-Gleveland
County Herald.
Semi=weekly graphic. (Pine Bluff, Ark.) 1895-1902, 1897-08-21
DIFFERENTIATED
THE CHICKENS.
A Mink Plays Havoc in a Sixth
Avenue Grocery Store.

Last evening when Mr. Felix g.
Smart closed his Sixth avenue gro
Gerry store for the night he left four
teen nice, half-grown chickens ~ a
coop in the store When he opened
the store door this morning hefouad
all OF the chickens dead, With their
threats cut, the work Of a mink,
which had killed the checkers and
sucked their blood
MiDks are very plentiful in Pine
Bluff. Several have been killed re-
rently and the chicken houses Of a
number Of citizens have been despoil-
ed by one OF these blood thirsty var
mints. Where they are all coming
from is a mystery.
The visit made to Mr. Smart's
store by the mink last night was
the second one this season.
Semi=weekly graphic. (Pine Bluff, Ark.) 1895-1902, 1897-08-21
THE COTTON CROP.
Outlook Now is Fer a Heavy
Yield, Says Statistician
ell

New ORLEANS, Aug. 20-Mr. II. H..
Neil. the wellknown cotton statisti-
clan, has issued a circular on the
growing crop.
After referring to theeorreetness OF
his estimate made in July, 1894, OF
the crop OF that season, Air. Neili
says:
a this moment, for this year, the
promise is equal to any previous
year in every State but Texas and
on the present acreage, even allow
ing that Texas should fall short OF
her maximum product per acre by
| 600 600 bales, the outlook now is
for a crop OF at least 9,750,OO0 with
800, 600 to 100000 more within the
rhnAe of possibilities.
This figure of 9.750,000 is really
very conservative, for product per
acre, outside Of Texas equal tolS9+5
would give 7,35O,O00 bales, and "a
maximum for Texas would be 1885,
600 bales, from which, allowing ,OO0-
600 off, would leave Il crop OF lO,30O,-
600 bales.
The crop is now SO far advanced
from recent rains and heat that II
will reach maturity and beindepend-
ent OF frosts at an unusually early
date, and, should we soon have good
rains in Texas. her crop also would
be near perfection, and the possibill
ties for total crop would then b.
something enormus,