davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Daily independent. [volume] (Elko, Nev.) 188?-1915, 1897-04-01
Biliousness

vs. caused by torpid liver, which prevents
1gestlOn and permits food to fermeht ana
outrefy In the stomach. Then follow dIxx1
Daily independent. [volume] (Elko, Nev.) 188?-1915, 1897-04-01
RACHEL SEARLEs. Pis.atin,

THE SUN CIR Elk LAND AND CATTLE
COMPANY. "a corporstion,) Defendant.
Daily independent. [volume] (Elko, Nev.) 188?-1915, 1897-04-01
Hoods

ness, headache, insom-
MIA, nervousness, and,
II not relieved, bilious
fcver or blood poison
The Scranton tribune. [volume] (Scranton, Pa.) 1891-1910, 1897-05-27
DECTECTIvE MOIR NOW.
Mayor Bailey Gives Official Notice Of
the Promotion of Two Patr0lmen.
TOnight's Appointments.

Notices were sent to the several po-
lice precincts by Mayor Bailey yes
terday announcing that Patrolman
John Moir had been made city detec-
tive and Patrolman Charles Ridge
way, desk sergeant. Ridgeway has
been acting desk sergeant since last
fall, when it was decided to have two
desk sergeants, one day and the 9TH
er night. He and Sergeant Deter will
continue to alternate day and night,
changing each week.
Moirs appointment to the position
of detective disposes of John Z. Gaffney
in the race for the three new police
positions to be filled tonight. Gaffney
wanted the detectivcy and would not
likely be satisfied with an appointment
as patrolman.
The fight is therefore narrowed down
to four men, Thomas Watkins, of the
North End Edward Quinnan, Of the
South Side; James II. Reilly, janltor at
the government building, and Select
Councilman M. z. Clark.
Finn's man, Watkins, and Manley's
man, Quinnan, will be two of the three
without any question. In all likelihood
the third will be one of the other two,
but it is just possible that His Honor
may have dark horse in the back
ground with which to surprise the
prophets.
Each of the two assured appolntees
have, it is said, received pledges from
the necessary eleven, required for con-
firmation.
The Scranton tribune. [volume] (Scranton, Pa.) 1891-1910, 1897-05-27
NEW CHEMICAL COMPANY.
Plan for Raising Money to Purchase
Equipment.

The new chemical company which
proposes to guard the Hill" portion of
the city from the fire fiend, is devising
a plan to secure the necessary finances
to get the company properly started.
A building will have to be erected,
apparatus secured and also a team of
horses. The latter Frank Spencer has
promised to donate but aside from
these it is estimated that it will re-
quire about $4,000 to properly equip
the company and maintain it for a
time.
A subscription paper is to be circu-
lated and Congressman Connell and
others have promised to give the boys
substantial assistance. If the sub
scription paper does not realize the re-
quired sum of money the balance will
be borrowed, money having already
been proffered by men of means. When
the city accepts the company and pur-
chases its apparatus this money can be
| repaid.
Within a week or two a committee
from the company, accompanied prob
ably by one or more city officials will
visit Baltimore and other places where
| chemical engines are manufactured
ana make an examination of them
with view to selecting the best and
most improved make for the new COM
| pany.
The Scranton tribune. [volume] (Scranton, Pa.) 1891-1910, 1897-05-27
NEW FURNITURE STORE.
opened by ID. l.. Phillips in the Board
of Trade Building.


ID. 1. Phillips yesterday opened his
new furniture store in the board Of
trade building on Linden street with
stock that drew exclamations of ad-
miration from the hundreds who yes
terday visited the place. The store
room IL one of the most cheerful In the
city. 1t is 2SxiO0 feet and is lighted
during the day by large windows front
and rear and by a large sky-light in
the center of the building. At night
electricity makes the place bright as
day. The basement is the same size
as the main store room and is also used
by Mr. Phillips.
His entire stock comprises the very
latest designs OF the best manufacture
ers. The prettiest novelties ever seen
in the city In the way of furniture are
the Varnis- Martin goods. Until re-
Gently they were manufactured exclu-
sively in France and very high prices
were charged for them. Recently Am
erican manufacturers have solved the
secret of producing this class of fur
niture and now surpass the French in
attractive designs and at much less
cost to the purchasers. This line of
furniture should be examined by every
person who strives for artistic effects
in house furnishing.
Mr.. Phillips has a very complete and
desirable line of parlor furniture,
couches, etc, and will make a speciality
Of bedroom suits, dining room suits,
iron beds and bedding. He has a num-
ber of very pretty white enameled
iron bedsteads with brass trimmings.
There is a big line of sideboards, book
cases, rockers and porch chairs also
displayed. The place is well worth a
visit.
The Scranton tribune. [volume] (Scranton, Pa.) 1891-1910, 1897-05-27

Coroner S. p. Longstreet found IL
necessary yesterday to command a
number of men to act as Jurors in an
inquest at Simpson, a few miles NORTH
of Carbondale. The case was that of
the Hungarian who fell from a bridge
crossing the Lackawanna at Simpson
Tuesday afternoon at 4.30 o'clock and
was at first reported to be drowned.
The cause of death, however, was a
fracture of the skull, result of strik-
ing stone in the river bed.
Immediately after the accident Mich
olas Glynn, justice of the peace at
Simpson, proceeded to hold an inquest.
Coroner Longstreet had been informed
that some magistrate up there had
been officially at work on the case and
when he reached Simpson the coroner
generously sent word to Mr.. Glynn, ~.
P.," asking him to come to the house
where the body lay and bring his"
jury along. The intention was to fa-
vor the ~. p" as much as possible.
THE SKULL FRACTURED.
Coroner Longstreet began his post
mortem examination and near the end
of it Mr.. Glynn, ~. p" entered the
room. The examination showed that
the dead mans skull had been cracked
on the left side from the medal line
to the ear.
Have you empanneled a jury?" ask
ed the coroner courteously.
Glynn answered yes.
'Did you swear them?"
Glynn answered no.
Coroner Longstreet attempted to ex-
plain that jurors must be sworn but
Glynn remarked that he (the coroner)
could not tell him (Glynn) his business
Finally it became necessary for the
coroner to order Glynn from the room
on penalty of Imprisonment if he did
not obey. Glynn went out.
When the post mortem was finished
Coroner Longstreet opened the door OF
| the house and seated around the yard
were a dozen or so men, friends OF
Glynn.
Coroner Longstreet informed that a
| jury would now be empanneled and
| pointing out three of the men he chose
them for Jurors. The three men re-
| fused to act saying: 1--WE don't know
whether we will or not"
Then it was that for the first time II
| the history of the coroner's office in this
| county the men were commanded to sit
upon the case as jurors.
IF you refuse" exclaimed Coroner
Longstreet; "I'll have you all jailed!
THE MEN SERVED.
After this the men responded witt
alacrity and things went along smooth
| ly until Glynn who was also compelled
to serve as a Juror made an insulting
remark. Then a recess was taken for 6
| few minutes while the coroner told Mr.
Glynn some things in a straight from
the shoulder fashion.
Eventually the following verdict wa!
ground out: I'VE the undersigned finC
the deceased came to his death as tn,
result of a fall, which fractured tn
skull"
The dead man was 70 years of ag
and was employed as a laborer in tn
Northwest Colliery. He was crossing
over the bridge which is an abandonet
railroad trestle when he stumbled ant
fell a distance of twenty feet. Hi
head struck a stone and the body thel
rolled into the water. Men who say
the fall rushed into the stream AM
dragged Plorricky out. He lived for al
hour aftcrward.
The Scranton tribune. [volume] (Scranton, Pa.) 1891-1910, 1897-05-27
PERSONAL.

William Keiser, of Dalton, was in the
city yesterday.
Isaac Tibbtts, of Honesdale, was a
Scranton visitor yesterday.
DIR. James Walton has returned to Buff
falo, after spending several days in this
city.
Miss Flora Simrell, of this city, is the
guest of Miss Grace Simrell. of Carbon
dale.
Miss Mary Deviny, of Atlanta, N. Y,
is visiting her aunt, Mrs. Wynne, of
Carbon street.
Mrs. Thomas Garden, of FallbroolS
street, is entertaining Miss Barbara
Handley and Miss Mary Jordan, of this
city.
Invitations have been issued for the
marriage of Miss Mary j. Davis, daugh-
ter of Evan ]. Davis, OF South Main ave-
nue., to DIR. Thomas Jenkins, of Albany,
N. Y. The ceremony will be performed
on June g.
James McKeever, of Allentown, is in the
city in the interest of an eisteddfod to oe
held in Allentown on THANKSGIVING Day
at which Walter Damrosch, of New York
will be adjudicator. over 81, 900 in prizes
will be offered. Tie chief prize of 5000 for
choral competition will be offered on "Be
Not Afraid" from Elijah
The Scranton tribune. [volume] (Scranton, Pa.) 1891-1910, 1897-05-27
MEMORIAL DAY PARADE.
Formulating Of II, Line of March, and
Other Details Agreed Upon and
Embodied in an Order.

The following was agreed upon last
night as the formation of parade and
line of march Of the Memorial Day pa
rade Saturday afternoon:
Chief of Police Frank Robling and Police.
Chief Marshal A. B. Stevens and Stan.
FIRST DIVISION.
Company A, Lieutenant Ezra s. Griffin
Camp No. s.
Sons of Veterans, armed escore to Grand
Army of the Republic, Lieutenant
L. f. Gardner.
Lieutenant Ezra S. Griffin pest, No. 1879,
Grand Army of the Republic,
II. w. LOTUS, senior Vice
commander.
Colonel William n. Monies post, No. 319,
Grand Army of the Republic,
p. j. McAndrew, commander.
American Guards, Public School, No. q,
armed escort to Sons of Veterans,
Captain Len Adams, commander.
Lieutenant Ezra S. Griffin camp, No. 8,
Sons Of Veterans, William Leber,
captain, commanding.
Veterans in carriages, headed by invited
guests in carriages.
SECOND DIVISION.
NJ. II. Griffin, Marshal and staff.
Lackawanna County council, lrish-Ameri
can societies.
THIRD DIVISION.
Horsemen and Citizens in Carriages
Headquarters Of the chief marshal viii
be established on Spruce street, between
Franklin and Miffiin avenues. The staff
will report promptly at 1.3O p. m, Parade
will start promptly at p. m.
First division will form on Franklin
right resting on Lackawanna, facing east
Second division will form on Spruce
right resting on Franklin, facing south
Third division will form on Penn ave
nue., right resting on Spruce street, facing
east.
Societies reporting on that day will b'
given a place in line by the chief mar
shall.
LINE OF MARCH.
Lackawanna avenue to Washington, t
Spruce, to Adams, to Linden, tc Jefferson
to Pine, to Washington, to Linden, to wy
oming, to Vine, Counter-march, and mas
at Lackawanna for dismissal.
The mayor and invited guests will re
view the parade in front of the city hall
Citizens are requested to decoyate flag
at half mast. Frank W. Martin,
Chief of Staff
The Scranton tribune. [volume] (Scranton, Pa.) 1891-1910, 1897-05-27
FIRE IN A HOSE HOUSE.
Members Of the Crystal Company Had
Work TO Do Right In Their
Own Quarters.

If you want to find Harry Hopewell
in the future don't bother about going
into the Crystal Hose house on Linden
street.
He knocked holes in his popularity
with the Crystal boys last evening
when he called out the entire central
city division of the fire department for
a fire in the hay loft of the Crystal
house.
Mr.. Hopewell was passing the hose
house at about COS o'clock and saw
commotion inside. He also saw smoke.
That settled it, Smoke and commotion
and the anticipation of smashing in the
bay window of a fire alarm box was
more than Mr. Hopewell could with
stand and he scooted up Linden street,
down Wyoming and gurgled in glee
when he cracked the glass and turned
the key in box %, corner of Wyoming
and Spruce.
The alarm was sounded and instant
ly the whole central city fire depart
ment was rushing to the rescue of their
Crystal brothers.
Meanwhile the Crystals themselves
| had arrived at the scene, breaking all
previous records. The hay loft is in
| the second story of the Crystal house
stable attached to the rear of the house
and in fact a part of the building.
| Permanent Men Charles Tropp and
| Isaac Tice released the horses just a
| few minutes before Hopewell's alarm
came.
The hose wagon was pulled around
into Oakford court and a stream placed
on the burning hay They were hard
at work when Chief Hickey, the Chem
| ical company, the Phoenix company,
| the Nay Augs and the Hook and Lad
der truck reached the scene. After
three-quarters OF an hours battle with
the flames Chief Hickey sent in the
''out taps"
| Then the Crystal boys began to talk
1t over. Permanent Man Tropp stated
that he had turned on the incandescent
lights and on going into the stable he
saw smoke. Upon investigation he
found that the hay was ablaze. He
and Permanent Man Tice were cruelty
surprised and chagrined when they
heard the clang of the bell in the hose
| house. 1t was Hopewel's timely alarm.
The hay was probably ignited from
4 the electric wire which runs through
| the loft. Later investigation bears this
| out.
The damage was not very great as
there was only few tons of hay in the
loft. No other part of the house was
affected.
In going to the fire the Nay Aug
wagon met with a mishap at the corner
of Franklin avenue and Spruce street
Driver Jim Riggals was urging his
horse up Franklin avenue and at the
corner in order to avoid running down
a woman who was crossing the street
he collided with a telegraph pole on
the opposite corner. The horse was
thrown down and the right step of the
wagon broken off, but no serious dam
age resulted.
The Scranton tribune. [volume] (Scranton, Pa.) 1891-1910, 1897-05-27
MEMORIAL DAY CONCERT.
Programme that Will Be Rendered
by Ninth Regiment Band.

The following programme will be rem
derd at Farview Saturday at 2 p. m. by
the Ninth Regiment band. of Wilkes.
Barre, under the leadership of ]. |.
Alexander, bandmaster:
Patrol-"American" ............. Meacham
Selection-"El Captain" ............. Sousa
(A) ''The Chapel arranged for Wood
Wind) ........................... kreutzer
OBJ March--"Funebre'' ............ Chopin
Cornet solo-'Il Canto Italiano". .Rossari
Mr.. Richard Cendall.
Overture-"Semeramid ......... Rossini
Migonette-"Romeo and Juliet. .Tobani
acknowledgements Meyerbeer
Descriptive Enthusiastically Charge"
Luders
Synopsis-Morning of the battle. In
fantry is heard approaching with ffes
and drums; cavalry in the distance, com
ing nearer and nearer until the charge
upon the enemy; cavalry, infantry and
artillery are in the melee of battle; de-
feat of the enemy, pursued in the dis
tance by the cavalry.
Serenade-"The Shepherds Twilight
song .....,.'..'..........,..... Alexander
Twilight is deepening, shadows are fall
ing,
While vigils keeping, shepherds are call
ing.
Fantasie-"Hungarian" ...,..,.... Tobanj
Ceprice Herolque-''Le fteveil du Lion"
Chev De KontzkI
Two marches
(A) The Wizard" ...,....,... .Rautenbere
(B) The Buffalo News" Lamp
The Scranton tribune. [volume] (Scranton, Pa.) 1891-1910, 1897-05-27
FEW ARE DISQUALIFIED.
At Most, Only Three Out of Twenty
Four Votes Were NuIIiied.

Three witnesses out of the twenty
four examined in the respondents in
the Dunmore contest, yesterday failed
to prove conclusively that they had
paid taxes within the required time,
and consequently their votes for the
present stand disqualified. These three
were Henry Dryer. Of the Third district
of the Third ward; l.. p. Vert, of the
First district of the Third ward, and
William Beckman, of the Second dis
trict of the Third ward.
Others examined were: William
Baird, Ira II. Brader, John Bankert.
Silas Bellese, George l.. Barnard,
Fred Beaver, Nathan Brink, Carl
Beaver, Henry Beck, Charles Bankert,
George Bankert, G. w. Cook, Edward
Crawford, James Colwell, c. NJ. Dodge,
Fred Dryer, Frank Debow, Charles
Harper, Ralph Watres, Edward Snyd-
er, of the Third ward, and B. +. Rodg-
ers, Of the Second ward.
The Scranton tribune. [volume] (Scranton, Pa.) 1891-1910, 1897-05-27
MISS DORsEY's PUPILS.
They viii Give Recital This Even-
ing in Her Studio

The pupils Of Miss Carolyne v. Dor
sey, elocutionist and Dalsartean, as
sisted by Professor Arthur L. Dorsey,
Arthur l.. Tisdel and William Held,
will give a recital this evening at Miss
Dorsey's studio 107 Wyoming avenue.
The programme will be as follows:
Music, selected.
Recitation, "Claudlus and Cynthia"
Thomas
Elizabeth Moyle.
Recitation, Gossip Among the Flow
ers,' ...,..,,................... Harris
Lillian Benson.
Recitation, 1.-THE man who Grumbled."
Adams
Carrie Hess.
Music, selected.
Recitation, Drafted" .,..........BostwiclI
Mary II. Barrett.
Recitation, 1.-THE Biggest Fish" .....Fleld
Susie Gross.
Recitation, 1.-THE Minuet" .........,Anon
Olive Jadwin.
Music, selected.
Recitation, Pat and the Pig. .Harpers
Cora Schotter.
Recitation, little Golden Hair" Carleton
Annie Tierney.
Recitation, "Carol Birds Christmas
Dinner Party" ................... Wlggin
Cornelia Moredock.
Music, selected.
Recitation, selected ..".Professor Dorsey
The Scranton tribune. [volume] (Scranton, Pa.) 1891-1910, 1897-05-27
and wife of Michael cafrrey. the pros

and wife Of Michael Caffrey, the pros
ecutor.
The parties live as nelghbors at 2O7
and 209 Broadway. It Is alleged that
Mrs. Ryan persecutes the children at
every opportunity as Caffrey remarked
last evening: 81 don't mind the chill
dren so much. but / want her TO stop
talking of the dead in the way she
does" The warrant says among other
things that Mrs. Ryan called the de-
ceased q "thlef."
The warrant has been out since Mon
day, but Mrs. Ryan was continually
excusing herself from a hearing. If
she does not appear this evening Alder
man Howe threatens to cart her before
him. .,....
The Scranton tribune. [volume] (Scranton, Pa.) 1891-1910, 1897-05-27
PLANS ARE BEING MADE.
Architect Cohen of New York City
Asks for the Map of the Land.

Architect Cohen, of New York city,
is making plans for the silk ribbon mill
that Levy Brothers will erect on a plot
Of ground in the Twentieth ward, given
by Congressman William Connell.
At the request of the architect, Mr.
Connell's engineers have made a sur
vey OF the plot, and are preparing a
map and other data with reference to
It, which will guide Mr.. Cohen in lay
ing out the mill.
The Scranton tribune. [volume] (Scranton, Pa.) 1891-1910, 1897-05-27
Scranton TO Chicago

without cSange of cars. Try the new
line. Elegant sleeping cars attached
to D., l.. e. w. train No. Z leaving
Scranton every day at 1920 a. M, arriv-
ing at Chicago at 9 p. m. same day, via
Nickle Plate road. Unexcelled dining
car service from Buffalo.
For rates and all information, call
upon or address M. L. Smith, Dist.
Pass Agent, d., l.. & w. r. r., scran-
ton, Pa A.
The Scranton tribune. [volume] (Scranton, Pa.) 1891-1910, 1897-05-27
FOUND ANOTHER WAY.
Lackawanna Brewing Co.'s Sewer
scheme Does Not Meet Approval.

Lackawanna Brewing Co.'s Sewer
Scheme Does Not Meet Approval.
Messrs. Thomas, Lansing and Man
ley, of the sewers and drains commit
tee of select council. and City Engi-
neer Phillips yesterday morning looked
over the ground of the sewer which
the Lackawanna Brewing company de-
sires permission TO construct and de-
cided not to favor the brewery's prop
osition, which was to construct a
sewer in the entire district in which
its plant is located and sell it to the
city when the city may feel disposed to
buy 1t.
City Engineer Phillips proposed to
the brewery people a plan by which
they can meet their present needs and
it met their approval. 1t contemplates
the laying of a pipe drain from the
brewery to the Poplar street sewer.
If council will give the necessary per-
mission the difficulty will be thus sur
mounted.
The Scranton tribune. [volume] (Scranton, Pa.) 1891-1910, 1897-05-27
ANOTHER CUT.
Dunn the Halter.

will be closed Thursday to mark down
the stock Of Hats and furnishings in
the Wyoming house. Sweeping reduc-
tions to go into effect Friday morning.
Everything in Wyoming house stock
will be sold regardless OF their cost
or value. Mr.. Dunn intends to open his
store at the old stand some time in the
next week, and is determined to open
It with entire new goods, then for the
next few days he will be practically
giving away. Commencing Friday is
your last chance. W.
The Scranton tribune. [volume] (Scranton, Pa.) 1891-1910, 1897-05-27
TO EXPEDITE THE ASSESSMENT.
Assessors Want Authority to Act for
the Board of Appeals.

A conference Of the board of revision
and appeals and city assessors was
scheduled for yesterday afternoon for
the purpose of counselling on the new
assessment, made necessary by Judge
Archbalds decision, but no quorum
OF the first named body appeared and
adjournment had to be made.
The assessors want the revision and
appeals people to delegate to them the
power of hearing and passing upon ap-
peals so that they can dispose Of these
matters as they proceed with the as
sessment and not have to- wait for ac-
tion Of the revision and appeals board
The Scranton tribune. [volume] (Scranton, Pa.) 1891-1910, 1897-05-27
Awning on Fire.

At 11.4j yesterday morning an avn
ing in frcnt of Langstaff & Perry's mill
linery store on Wyoming avenue, was
ignited, presumably by a cigar butt
thrown from an upper window of the
building. The awning was destroyed
and one of the large plate glass win
dows of the Gas and Water company's
office was cracked by the heat.
The Scranton tribune. [volume] (Scranton, Pa.) 1891-1910, 1897-05-27
DR.. W. B. HENW00D,
DEN 7 is 7
2I6 LACKAWANNi AVE.
TAKE NOTICEI
aI6 LACKAWANNi AVE.

The Tribune will pay a reward of $500 for
information which will lead to the con-
viction of any person who steals or, with
out the owners consent, mutllates copy
of The Tribune after its delivery to a reg
ular subscriber.
The Scranton tribune. [volume] (Scranton, Pa.) 1891-1910, 1897-05-27
SPOKE ILL OF THE DEAD.
Charge Made Against Mrs. Mary Ryan
of Broadway.

In Alderman Howe's court last eve
ming Michael Caffrey and his two lit
tie daughters awaited the coming of
Mrs. Mary Ryan, who Is charged with
throwing water on one OF the girls,
and cursing a woman now deceased
who was the mother OF the two girls
The Scranton tribune. [volume] (Scranton, Pa.) 1891-1910, 1897-05-27

To Cure q Cold in One Day.
Take laxative Bromo Quinine Tablets.
All druggists refund the money IL IL
fails to cure. % cents.
The Scranton tribune. [volume] (Scranton, Pa.) 1891-1910, 1897-05-27
wanted--Ten Thousand Men

to send their linen to the Crystal Laun-
dry. They have the latest, most i'm
proved machinery made. 343 and 3i5
Adams avenue. -
The Scranton tribune. [volume] (Scranton, Pa.) 1891-1910, 1897-05-27

If YOU WISH to purify your blood
you should take a medicine which cures
blood diseases. No other medicine has
arilla.
The Scranton tribune. [volume] (Scranton, Pa.) 1891-1910, 1897-05-27
For Nervous Exhaustion
Use Horsfordss Acid Phosphate,

tarium, Philadelphia, Pa, says: "As
an adjunct to the recuperative powers
of the nervous system, know Of moth
ing equal to IT,"
The Scranton tribune. [volume] (Scranton, Pa.) 1891-1910, 1897-05-27
Notice..

We are still doing business at the
same old stand where we have been for
twenty-five years past and most re-
spectfully solicit the patronage of the
public as heretofore in awnings, tents,
flags and all kinds OF society goods
and decorations.
% 8. j. Thurman a. Bro.
The Scranton tribune. [volume] (Scranton, Pa.) 1891-1910, 1897-05-27

Twining, optician 125 Penn avenue, in
Harris drug store. Hours 9 a. m,
y. m.
The Scranton tribune. [volume] (Scranton, Pa.) 1891-1910, 1897-05-27
JURORS DID NOT
WANT TO SERVE
Coroner Longstreet Was Not Long ID
Showing Them Their Duty.
SQUIRE GLYNN DID NOT LIKE 1T

lie Empanneled a jury Tuesday
Evening After the Unknown Hum
garian Was Taken from tho Lacka-
wanna River at simpson, but Also
Served on the Jury Sworn by the
Coroner - He Showed Good
Deal of Feeling.
The Scranton tribune. [volume] (Scranton, Pa.) 1891-1910, 1897-05-27

HOODS PILLS are easy to take, easy
to operate. Cure indigestion, bilious
ness. Csc.