Evening journal., 1897-04-14
CARRY THEIR EGGS.
LARGE BIRDS DISCOVERED BY Ex-
PLORERs THAT DO THIS.

rIence Of Audubon.
Some time ago a small party Of ex-
plorers landed ON one Of the apparently |
barren islands tust on the borders Of the |
regions and found it inhabited |
by remarkable colony Of birds that
ranged from large Mother Carey like
birds TO penguins Of all kinds and de-
grees. The island was fairly covered
with the feathered inhabitants, and, as
the boat ran on to a rock that apparently
afforded landing, the birds, instead Of
moving away, seemed determined to
resent the intrusion and stood their
ground, viciously attacking the men,
who, though they knocked the birds
aside with clubs and oars, made no ap-
preciable inroad upon their numbers.
The party then formed compact
body, and, armed with boathool1s to
push the shrieking throng aside moved
up what apparently was a street here
and there dotted with singular stool
like objects about 3 feet in width,
larger at the top. These wero the nests
of the albatross, and, as the men were
especially desirous Of obtaining set Of
eggs, they observed the nests very care
fully, but in every instance the bird
when approached shuflcd clumsily
away, and no eggs were found, though
the birds were supposed to be sitting
upon them.
Finally a nest was found containing
an egg but just as the men drew near
the bird ahghted and took her place
upon it, eying them with suspicion and
uttering a curious half kissing sound.
They watched her for few moments
and then forced her from the nest, when,
to their amazement, the egg had disap-
peared as completely as though it had
been swallowed up. The nest was ex-
amined closely and finally torn apart,
the men thinking that possibly the egg
might have slipped into it in some mys-
terious way, but without success.
One Of the party attempted TO catch
an albatross, and while he was follow
ing the bird in ludicrous chase over
the stubble an egg suddenly appeared,
dropped by the running bird, which had
all the time been carrying it, not under
her wing, as she is supposed to do at sea
by superstitious sailors, but in a pecul-
lar sack in the skin provided by nature
for this very purpose.
The albatross is famed for its power
Of flight, following vessels hundreds Of
miles. Yet when nesting it apparently
forgets that il has wings. as it can be
handled and pushed about in the nest,
making no attempt TO fly or move un-
less driven away by blows. This may
be due to the fact that the egg is held
in the curious sack and the bird in
stinctively knows that it cannot fly OF
with it; so it resists.
This sly bird is called the molly
mauk And its cousin, the great alba
tross, has a similar habit, tho egg,
which is five inches in length, almost
as large as that of q swan, being held
in a perfect mcubating pouch.
On Marion island the explorers found
the great king penguin-a bird which
stands half as high as man, with It's
bill pointing directly upward instead Of
out, as with other birds AS they landed
and approached the singular creatures,
which had been standing about, they
hoped away slowly, but not an egg
could be found, a set Of which was the
object of the visit.
The birds had peculiar movement.
Instead Of walking and moving one foot
after the other, or alternately, they
held them close together and hoped.
This excited the laughter of the men,
who finally toppled a bird over, where
upon the egg rolled out upon the sand.
The king penguin was also an egg
carrier, not only holding it while stand
ing still, but carrying the big egg about
with it by placing it in pouch for the
purpose, holding it in with the broad
webbed feet that are kept closely to
gethcr. This explained the curious hop
/ ping motion Of the birds, as they coulC
not move their feet without dropping
the egg, but the moment one was forced
to give up the prize il ran away, using
both feet, like ordinary birds
This remarkable habit does away witt
the necessity of a nest, as the bird car
ries its egg with it as it moves about
In these instances the birds rarely trans
port the egg to a great distance. If un
disturbed they probably remain about
certain locality, but there are bird
which have been known to transpor
their oSgs from one place to another
literally flying away with them. Whei
Audubon FIRST heard this story Of III
nighthouk, called Chuck Wills widow
he Thought it a story Of the negroes
Some insisted that the bird carried tn
egg away under its wing; others that j
rolled the egg over the ground. To de
termine the truth Audubon conceale
himself in the woods under q nest, hav
ing first handled the eggs, and waite
20 see what the old bird would do. TIL
first bird to arrive appeared very de
jected at the discovery that the secro
home had been found, rufiiing up il
feathers and uttering a moaning CT
just audible to the listener. Then IN
mato arrived, and, after various move
menis indicative Of alarm, each bir
took an egg in its capacious mouth am
hcE ecftly away.
lie valiant, the French naturalist
observed the collared goatsuckor Of ia
Cape of Good Hope carrying off its egg