davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
The Saint Paul globe. (St. Paul, Minn.) 1896-1905, 1897-06-29
ThrO6S OF Crisis. a Far R6d6nlnQ
Cabinet Ministers Virtually Dsi ssed by Emperor William
Who Is Arrogating Everything to Himself.

KEEL, June 2S.-It was semi-official-
ly announced today that. owing to the
health of Baron MarschaIl Won Bieber-
stein, rendering necessary his retire
ment from the post of minister for
foreign affairs, the emperor has tenn
porarily entrusted the portfolio of
minister Of foreign affairs to Herr Won
Bulow, who will assume the duties Of
the foreign office on the return of his
majesty to Berlin.
BERLIN, June 28.-As the health of
Baron Marschall Won Bieberstein is in
nc way impaired, the semi official an
nouncement of his retirement from the
foreign office is regarded as a virtual
dismissal. The kaiser is expected to
return here during the latter part of
August. Until that time the affairs Of
the foreign office will be In the hands
of Baron Won Rotten, under secretary of
state. The theory is that this arrange
ment is made to enable Baron Won
Bulow to accompany the emperor and
The Saint Paul globe. (St. Paul, Minn.) 1896-1905, 1897-06-29
DrOV6S OF Democratic HSDirdntS.
Animated Ante-Convention Fight Being Waged at
lumbus-McLean for Senator Is Not Opposed.

COLUMBUS, o., June 28.-With the
unusually large number of candidates
and their workers here tonight, the
anti-convention contests were very ami
mated. The field has concentrated
against R. T. Hough as the favorite
for governor, and will Eght him to
decisive ballot. There were many re-
ports circulated against him tonight
The Press Post, the central Democratic
organ, in an editorial, questioned his
orthodoxy on the silver question, and
the Dispatch, an Independent paper,
reproduced articles from the Hillsboro
Gazette, in which Judge Hough is in
terested and of which his brother is
editor, to show that Hough was not
an original silver man. Other similar
charges come from different sources
With the bitter fight made on Hough
today there has been considerable rise
in the booms of other candidates, no.
tably Of John G. Welty and of Horace
L. Chapman, both of whom are also
friendly to Mclean for senator.
While the fighting for the head Of
the state ticket is very animated, there
is no visible opposition to Mclean
Even the old Democrats who are in
attendance at the convention favor
him for senator, notably Lawrence T,
Neal, who was McKinley's opponent
for governor; ex-Mayor John Farley,
who heads the delegation from Cleve-
land, and several leaders from Cincin-
natl and other cities who are not silver
men. Ex-Gov. Campbell, who is here
managing the canvas of ex-Congress-
man Paul ]. Sorg for governor, is not
unfriendly to Mclean. EX-Congress-
man Beriah Wilkins, publisher of the
Washington Post, who was Mclean S
manager at Chicago for the presidential
nomination, is here in the interest of
Mclean as well as for Judge A W.
Patrick for governor. Congressman J.
A. Norton, who is favoring Judge
The Saint Paul globe. (St. Paul, Minn.) 1896-1905, 1897-06-29
balance of the vote was on party

balance of the vote was on party
lines.
The committee presented a substi-
tute for paragraph 427, band or betting
leather. It was agreed to, 80 to Is.
The glove paragraphs were taken up
and agreed to without change from
paragraph 428 to 434. The substitute
previously agreed to by the commit
tee for paragraph 434 and offered by
Mr.. Allison and agreed to; also para
graph 435. This completed the leather
and gloves paragraphs.
Mr.. Allison proposed a substitute for
paragraph 213, relating to cattle, as
follows: LESS than a year old, 81 a
head; on all other cattle, if valued at
rot more than $14, $3.50 a head; valued
at more than $14 and not more than
$25, 25 per cent ad valorem; valued at
more than $685. 80 per cent" The sub
Stitute was agreed to.
The bill was laid aside at o'clock
and after an executive session the SEN
ate adjourned
The Saint Paul globe. (St. Paul, Minn.) 1896-1905, 1897-06-29
LIST OF TEACHERS.
Here 1t Is as Far as 1t Is Ready
Yet.

Supt. Curtis. of the city schools. yes
terday gave out the list of teachers in
the city schools for next year 1t is
understood the list is subject to re-
vision by the board. The list is as
follows:
Lincoln School-E. Walker, NJ. T. Farr c.
T. Buell., l.. NJ Sanders, C. Kirby, G. Robin
son, l. Gundlach l.. Bruchman, N Clinton,
A. Moore, X. Sexton, NJ Gaskel, T. Holden,
l.. Swartz. N Comnck ]. Brash, Olive Long,
f. Whitney, S. Lenhart x. Gibbons.
Cleveland Schools. A. Farms worth, e. NJ.
Bement. B. Hartley, A. Hartley. NJ. Fayer-
weather B. F. Hough, NJ. AXtell, E. Wastrom,
G. Sanders, L NJ. Hough. NJ. Williams NJ.
Pauline, A. Peterson, E, "a, NJ. McShane.
l.. Parkinson, A. Knuds H. Copeland, A.
Miller B. Farr, X. MAG maid E. Lowry, Il.
Johnson.
Grant School-C E. Flitner, A. e. O'Connor,
N. A. Goodhue, NJ. Morrison, NJ. G. O'Neil,
K. Gaughan, A. McGregor, NJ. Banning, T..
Stevenson.
Harrison school-E. F. McGrorty. A. NJ.
Thornton, l.. NJ. Bryan, F. Baer, NJ Curry
r. Whaley, NJ. Kimball, E. E. Ickler, F. Hoyt
Hawthorne School,. e. Ginn l.. E. With
row, Z. Virtue, C. Lewis, L. Allison, A. G.
Brasb, A. L. Coleman. Nj. L. Bartleheim, A.
C. Ofncer v. G: Borup.
Ericsson School-H. p. Ruddy, l.. Roth, g.
Robinson, f. Nicoll, NJ. Smith, A. Shields,
C. Allyn, ]. Griffin NJ. Gordon, NJ Holland,
A. Perry, d. Ames G. Golfer.
Van Buren, SCHOOL,. Hand, d. ]. Long, M.
Golfer, F. Perry, M. Nj. Swanstrom, J. Nc
MILAN, M III. Cutler, S. Burns. NJ. Burns,
B. De Haas. A. ]. Fisher. w. Egan, l..
Continued ON Eighth Page.
The Saint Paul globe. (St. Paul, Minn.) 1896-1905, 1897-06-29
SCHEDULE
ADOPTED BY THE SENATE.
ANOTHER TURN IS TAKEN AT TRUSTS.
Sharp Personal Exchange Between Mr. Allen and Mr. HOar
on the Subject of Industrial MOnopOlies-
Progress Made on the Bill During the Day
Hide Rate 20 Per Cent Ad ValOrer1.

ese ore 81 per ton:" also at the end of
the proviso, basic Stag, ground or un-
ground, 81 per ton"
In paragraph 1877, iron or steel bars,
cold drawn, ETC., a change was made
from l cent to q of a cent per pound
in addition to the rates upon plates,
ETC., and on steel circular saw plates
from II to u cent in addition to the
rate for steel saw plates.
At Mr.. Quay's request the change
was reconsidered and 1 cent restored
as the duty on iron bars, etc, in addi-
tion to the rates on plates, ETC.
When lead, lead bearing ores, etc.,
was reached Mr.. Allison said it was
proposed to change the paragraph on
lead dross, bullion, ETC., from to "a
cents. The para graph went over at
Mr.. Allison's request.
DUTY ON HIDES.
Mr.. Allison proposed a change in
paragraph 1862, relating to hides,
making the rate 20 per cent ad valorem
instead of ~ cents per pound; and
also striking out the proviso relating
to drawbacks. The paragraph as
amended reads: Hides of cattle, raw
or uncured, whether dry, salted or
picked, 20 per cent ad valorem''
Mr.. Smith stated, in response to
questions, that the proposed 20 per cent
ad valorem was much greater than the
11s cents specific duty, being about 4
cents per pound by the ad valorem rate
Mr.. Platt Comm interposed the sug-
gestfol that he had telepraphed to the
New York custom house in reference
to the importation of hides, and had
received an answer stating that the i'm
portation in the last eleven months
was 100000 pounds Of the value of
The Saint Paul globe. (St. Paul, Minn.) 1896-1905, 1897-06-29

100000 and that the price of French
green hides averaged about ten cents
q pound, and the South American
hides about five cents.
Mr.. Vest (Mo) reviewed the legis-
lation on leather and hides and pre-
sented letter written by James G.
Blaine to Mr.. Mckinley when the Nc
Kinley bill was being framed, protest
ing against a duty on hides as a slap
in the face of the South Americans,
and as likely to legislate the Repub-
Hcan party out of power. The senator
argued that a duty on hides could not
advance the price of cattle tn the West,
as hides were only bi-product of the
cattle, and moreover, the price of cattle
was fixed absolutely, with the power
to put the price up or down, by the
big four combination at Chicago. The
senator recalled the circumstances OF
the senatorial inquiry into the beef
trust, in which he participated. When
Mr.. Vest spoke Of oppressive action
by Mr.. Armour to compel butchers to
use his dressed beef, Mr.. Allen (Neb)
remarked that the evidence seemed
sufficient for an Indictment, and why,
then, was not something done toward
prosecution?
TURN AT TRUSTS.
This developed a warm controversy
between Mr.. Hoar and Mr.. Allen as
to the right of federal prosecution for
an offenSe wholly within state lines.
Whlch at times became rather personal
Mr.. Hoar stated that he thought it
nkeIy an amendment relating to trusts
would be offered in connection with
the present bill, tending to perfect the
provisions on that subject in the tariff
bill of 1894 and declaring that such pro-
visions are not repealed by this bill.
Such an amendment had been prepared
by Mr.. Pettus (Ala.) and Mr.. Hoar
said he expected to vote for it when
it came up.
Mr.. Lindsay Ry.) said that in the
case of confessed monopoly, such as
the sugar trust one effective means
Of dealing with it would be to extend
1t no further benefits from tariff legis-
latlon. When the point was reached
in tariff bill where sugar was to be
dealt with, then it should be so shaped
as not to be in the benefit of the trust.
Mr. Caffery Na.) argued that the
sugar trust was within the operation
of the antitrust law, and he felt that
1t was time the attention Of the attor-
ney general and the United States dis
trict attorneys was called to the fire.
quent and fragrant violations of the
law by the sugar trust. The senator
declared that the sugar trust was the
most arrogant and iniquitouS trust in
the world.
Mr.. Allen declared that the country
was rotten with trusts" every article
we eat and wear and use being con-
trolled by trusts, while congress, the
judiciary and the executive authorities
are impotent and powerless to act, ac-
cording to those who argued that the
federal laws cannot reach the trusts.
He maintained that the laws are suf-
ficient If energetically enforced, but
that the authorities have not executed
them with zeal.
paragraph, as amended by the commit
tee, and it was agreed to, SO to 20 One
Democrat, Rawlins CUtah), and Messrs.
Allen, Butler, Heitfeld, Jones (Nev);
Stewart Mantle and Teller voted with
the Republicans in tie affirmative. The
The Saint Paul globe. (St. Paul, Minn.) 1896-1905, 1897-06-29
DEBS PLAN ABANDONED.
Wholesale Colonization in Washing
ton VIII Not BE ATTEMPTED

MILWAUKEE, June 2S.-Victor S. Berger,
editor of Socialistic organ, gave out q state
ment tonight on his return from a conference
with Eugene V. Dehs. He says the scheme to
plant Socialistic colony in the West has
been abandoned and to take it's place there
will be a small migration of unemployed
men to the state OF Washington. They will
look for homes there, the same as other
settlers, and the expense of transporting
them will be paid through per capita tax Of
10 cents month on members of the Social
Democracy, Debs new party. Debs will re-
main in the East and he and his associates
will devote themselves to the cause of So
cialism through this political party and the
ballot
The Saint Paul globe. (St. Paul, Minn.) 1896-1905, 1897-06-29

for morocco, tanned, but unfinished, 10 per
cent ad valorem; skins of sheep origin, dressed
with the grain on $1.50 per dozen skins;
skins of goat origin, dressed with the grain
on, 81 per dozen; skins dressed as suede or
with the exterior grain surface removed,
whether known as mocha or otherwise, $3.50
or enameled leather, weighing net oyer 10
pounds per dozen skins 80. cents per. pound
and 20 per cent ad valerem; ii weighing over
The Saint Paul globe. (St. Paul, Minn.) 1896-1905, 1897-06-29

10 pounds and not over II pounds 20 cents
per pound and 10 per cent ad valorem if
weighing over 25 pounds, 20 cents and 10 per
cent advalorem; piano forte leather and
piano forte action leather, 35 per cent ad
valorem; leather shoe laces finished or un-
finished, 80 cents per gross and 20 per cent
ad valorem provided that leather cut into
shoe uppers or vamps or other forms suitable
for conversion into manufactured articles shall
be, classified as manufactures of leather or
pay duty accordingly. 3e;.z- -. :r;c,-.
The Saint Paul globe. (St. Paul, Minn.) 1896-1905, 1897-06-29
BULLETIN OF,
TIE ST. PHUL GLOBE.
TUESDAY, JUNE 20, 1897.
Weather for Today
Showers, Variable Winds.

PAGE I.
Hot Times In the school Board.
Tax Rate Fixed on Hides.
Lively Times in July Wheat.
Ante-COnventiOn Fight at Columbus.
Committee Solves Tariff TangIes.
PAGE 2.
SeIby Route Doesn't Suit Lowry.
Robbery on Marshall Avenue.
Ramsey Not to Visit Gettysburg.
Fair Managers Have Il Meeting.
Days Social Gossip.
PAGE B.
Minneapolis Matters.
Dickinson Jury Out.
Daring Work of Burglars.
Raid on DeadwOOd Bank.
News of the Northwest.
saltwater Affairs.
P>GE 4.
EDITORIAL. v,
Charter Petition SrIy Filled.
PAGE 3.
Buckeyes Taken Down by BObOlinks.
MlIIers Keep on Losing.
Results In the National.
Days Sporting Gossip.
COmisikey Expects the Pennant.
WeyIer's Policy Is Destruction.
PAGE 6.
Stocks Show Net Gains.
Bar Silver, 60 3-Sc.
Cash Wheat In Chicago, 7O3c.
worlds Markets Reviewed.
PAGE z.
Trunk Lines to Brace Up Rates.
Railway Gossip.
Queen VIII Retire From Public.
Wants of the People.
PAGE 8.
jackson Declared Innocent.
Court Routine.
Hamlin Garland in St. Paul.
Around the Hotels.
The Saint Paul globe. (St. Paul, Minn.) 1896-1905, 1897-06-29

NEW YORK-Arrived: Manitoba, London.
SOUTHAMPTON-S Frederick der
Crosse New York.
GLASGOW-Arrived: Britannia, New York.
GIBRALTAR-Arrived: Ems, New York
for Genoa
The Saint Paul globe. (St. Paul, Minn.) 1896-1905, 1897-06-29

Virginia is working a new scheme to
advertise itself as a summer resort
They claim to have had a snow storm
there Saturday.
The Saint Paul globe. (St. Paul, Minn.) 1896-1905, 1897-06-29

If the kaiser isn't an Elk, he thinks
himself one of the BEST People on
Earth" and has accepted a gift of the
largest pair of elk horns known to ex-
ist
The Saint Paul globe. (St. Paul, Minn.) 1896-1905, 1897-06-29

The giving of the historic Third regi-
ment the place of honor at the unveiI-
ing of the statue of Gen. Logan in
Chicago is merited recognition.
The Saint Paul globe. (St. Paul, Minn.) 1896-1905, 1897-06-29

No wonder those All Fong sisters Of
Hawaii are capturing the most eligi-
bic Of American husbands. There are
thirteen Of them, and they have a dow
Ty Of a million each.
The Saint Paul globe. (St. Paul, Minn.) 1896-1905, 1897-06-29
EVENTS TODAY.

Met-East Lynne, S.10 p. NJ.
MOVEMENTS OF STEAMSHIPS.
The Saint Paul globe. (St. Paul, Minn.) 1896-1905, 1897-06-29

A piece of soap 1900 years old has
been discovered in Pompeii This is the
prize case in which the original owner
hasn't used any other kind since"
The Saint Paul globe. (St. Paul, Minn.) 1896-1905, 1897-06-29

Ex-Gov. Boies says he never did
favor 16 to 1 policy. A few other peo-
pie made the same remark at the polls
last November.
The Saint Paul globe. (St. Paul, Minn.) 1896-1905, 1897-06-29

Because it is hotter In New Orleans
than it is in Chicago, the latter town
need not jump to the conclusion that it
is further from Hades than formerly.
The Saint Paul globe. (St. Paul, Minn.) 1896-1905, 1897-06-29

A Maine man ascended 100 feet on a
kite the other day. The next trip he
will call it an airship. There is still
lots of room in the Maine cemeteries.
The Saint Paul globe. (St. Paul, Minn.) 1896-1905, 1897-06-29

Will John Bull, as a return Of cour-
tesy, extend congratulations to Uncle
Sam on the latter's jubilee next Mon
daV?
The Saint Paul globe. (St. Paul, Minn.) 1896-1905, 1897-06-29

No, reader, the Carnival of Polaris,
TO be held in Minneapolis, is not the
frost which the base ball fans will give
the returning MilIers today.
The Saint Paul globe. (St. Paul, Minn.) 1896-1905, 1897-06-29

Mr.. Pettigrew wants It understood
that he has a stroke that is much more
effective than CornelPs.
The Saint Paul globe. (St. Paul, Minn.) 1896-1905, 1897-06-29

A st. Louis man proposes to build an
airship trolley line. Presumably he will
float his scheme by the imitation of the
cOmpany's bonds.
The Saint Paul globe. (St. Paul, Minn.) 1896-1905, 1897-06-29
Ministry Resigns.

THE HAGUE, June 2S-The ministry has
resigned, and the queen regent has had an
foreign affairs and president of the minis
terial counsel.
The Saint Paul globe. (St. Paul, Minn.) 1896-1905, 1897-06-29

and lizards Saturday. ST. Louis has
the largest breweries in the country.
The Saint Paul globe. (St. Paul, Minn.) 1896-1905, 1897-06-29

unusual type. Uncle Jimmy Lane"
100 years old, is riding the bicycle.
The Saint Paul globe. (St. Paul, Minn.) 1896-1905, 1897-06-29

To be prepared for emergencies Lieut..
Peary will do we'll to cache relief funds
along his route to the pole.
The Saint Paul globe. (St. Paul, Minn.) 1896-1905, 1897-06-29

Wales isn't wishing the queen many
happy returns Of her siXty-year jubi-
lee
The Saint Paul globe. (St. Paul, Minn.) 1896-1905, 1897-06-29

Continued ON Eighth Page.
The mirror. (Stillwater, Minn.) 1894-1925, 1897-07-08

capitalists Of the country crunch
ing their poorer fellow mortals
into the maelstrom of poverty in
the mad race to see which of them
shall be the first Millionaire. That
is the uppermost thought in the
minds of our present money-kings.
It will not be very many years I'M
til some one Of them will grasp
the laurel of billionaireism. The
press Of the country will regale
the public with the marvellous lux
uriance Of the castle to be erected
by Millionaire so and so. But no
mention will be made of the count
less lives that have been sacrificed
by the individual accumulation.
We shall hear Of another success
full man." The public NAV will
again open with a querelous
"What next?' as the cycle of life
begins to revolve for the next sur
prise.
The mirror. (Stillwater, Minn.) 1894-1925, 1897-07-08

The editor of a paper CALLED the
National Republican, printed
somewhere in Fillmore Co. fired a
left-handed compliment at Sam
Langum of the Preston Times,
incidentally bringing The MIRROR
into the fray. Mr.. Langum who
was at one time connected officially
with this institution, and who
knows whereof he speaks, answered
back editorially as follows:
A certain gray haired individual
kicks because little creatures" quote
good, common sense from THE PRISON
MIRROR and suggests that it would be
a public benefit if the outside liars
were sticking type for their inside ed
ucatOr." We know of no ''Outside
liar" who would be more deserving of
a "case" on THE MIRROR than the
bombastic, pompous, egotistical cur
mudgeon who suggested the above.
We know of many man serving time
in the pen today who comes nearer be.
ing philanthropist, an honest man,
and Christian by thousand per
cent. than the snarling churl whose
mission in life is to traduce and speak
i'll of his neighbor, and if the certain
individual whose very soul is sur
charged with venom and hatred would
or could accomplish one hundredth
part the good in the world that THE
MIRROR does he might have at least
one mark to his credit when the time
shall come when he will be called upon
to surrender his coward and sin polluted
soul to Him who gave it. We know
some one who would rather be a scrib-
bier of "senseless paragraphs" than a
hater of mankind, man so thoroughly
rotten and bad himself that he believes
all people, not of his kind, must Of
necessity be absolutely destitute of
honor and truth,
The mirror. (Stillwater, Minn.) 1894-1925, 1897-07-08

AN INTERNAL method of extend
ing trade has been adopted by a
st. Louis grocer. With every
purchase made by the small boys
of the neighborhood he would
give them three cigarettes. AS
there is now a grade of cigarettes
made that wholesale at fifty for
five cents, this was profitable
method of advertising. Boys would
60 numbers of blocks out of their
way when sent to purchase articles
in the grocery line in order to deal
with this man who gave them Gig
arettes with every purchase. The
St. Louis Post Dispatch has gotten
after this fellow and shows him up
as a destroyer of youth. Their
Office boy was sent to purchase a
bar of soap and was given three
cigarettes as a douceur to encour-
The mirror. (Stillwater, Minn.) 1894-1925, 1897-07-08
PATRIOTISM IN PRISON.

WHEN cleared of the technical
furnishings of law the average
prison community is not so vastly
different from the ordinary as
sembled populace. True there are
few men in prison whose SEM
blance to manhood is merely in
the outline Of build. This same
class is also found among those
enjoying "the pursuit Of happi-
ness" in all communities of any
size.
Most of us here are enjoying a
merited hiatus in ordinary life.
But aside from the temporary in
discretion which induced our stay
as unwilling guests Of the state,
we are as truly American in every
sense as our free brethren. Upon
patriotic occasions such as the one
we have just celebrated, the spirit
of national loyalty bursts forth re-
gardless of present conditions or
surroundings. The patriotic spirit
implanted within us years ago at
the ''little red school house" fell
upon soil then fertile and has been
reverently nurtured, notwithstand-
ing our faults in other respects.
We understand fully the abhor-
renee in which all convicts are
held by self-satisfed, unthinking
people; and we recognize the fact
that having been convicted of our
misdeeds has placed upon US a
heavy handicap in the future
battle Of life. And yet, should
occasion ever demand it, we feel
that, with all our faults, the ma
jority of us here now would not be
among the last to answer our
country's call in time of need.
"The common herd" as the lower
and middle classes are sometimes
patronizingly termed by pluto
Gratis, have ever been the mainstay
Of nations in times of peril, and
upon such occasions the men here
who are now despised as outcasts
will be proud to be numbered
among "the common herd" The
love of country, the true national
spirit, still burns fervidly within
us, and we shall cherish the en-
bers until freedom again gives us
an opportunity to show what
true material most of us are COM
posed of.
The mirror. (Stillwater, Minn.) 1894-1925, 1897-07-08
Is THIS SUCCESSl

WHEN one burrows into the
marvellous intricacies of human ex-
istence as developed by the daily
panorama of life it is an apparently
unsolvable enigma. To a thinking
mind the idiosyncracies Of life as
depicted in the daily press by the
whirligig Of time are the very
antipodes of what previous condi-
tons would lead us to expect. We
hear of a man commercially sue
cessful, with unlimited means at
his disposal; bystanders vie with
each other in extolling the wonder
full qualities possessed by him.
"How happy he must be!' one ex-
claims. "A Napoleon Of finance,
successful, self-made man." ex-
claims another. Suddenly the
scene is shifted: this modern Cree
sus, this marvel of business sagac-
ity, is crossing the ocean to view a
palatial residence he has in course
of erection. He is not troubled
by any material want; he may
write out check for millions and
have it honored on sight. But
something is gnawing at his heart.
Suddenly he jumps into the ocean.
His friends are APPALLED,; the world
stands agape with an interrogative
Why? Public opinion enshrouds
his life with the mantle Of charity
upon which is emblazoned the
single word, Insane
The sharks secure fresh meal:
the world is astonished for mo-
ment; Barney Barnato is no more
a materially successful life has
been proven very unsuccessful
The turbines of life make another
turn; a fresh surprise is brought
forth to satiate the morbid curl
osity of an expectant world, and
the tragic end of the once famous
kafir king is forgotten.
Is there any lesson to be drawn
from it? Does the acquisition Of
enormous wealth constitute sue.
cess? Does not the rich man gen.
orally "Pay too much for his
whistler" These questions are
worthy of thought in this age Of
millionaireism with the leading