The daily herald. [volume] (Brownsville, Tex.) 1892-1897, 1896-09-28


southern county of Texas. 1t is
separated from Mexico by the Rio
Grande on the south and has about
100 miles of gulf coast as its east
ern boundary. 1t was organized in
184S, and contains 1908 square
miles. Farming and stock raising
are the principal industries of the
people the location, climate and soil
being admirably adapted for both.
The greater portion of the soil is a
rich loan, and produces an exceed
ingly heavy yield of both cotton
and corn the chief farm products.
Two. and sometimes three crops of
corn, averaging from fiftv to seven-
ty bushels per acre, are raised year
ly, while cotton will easily yield
from one to two bales per acres.
Grasses grow all the year, and stock
fiud pasturae without being fed or
sheltered during the winter But
the soil and climate of the Lower
Rio Grande Val ey are by nature
best adapted for the production of
vegetables and fruits. Vegetables
af all kinds grow all the year
ground, and northern people are as
tonished to find tomatoes, lettuce,
spinach, English peas, etc, served
fresh from the gardens in midwIn-
ter. This is undoubtedly the par.
adise of track gardeners, and so
soon as rail transportation is OBJ
tanned Cameron county vegetables
by the car load will be shipped to
northern markets during winter and
early spring, and will obtain the
highest prices. as there will be no
competition. This is due to our
exceedingly mild climate. Free
queutly the entire winter passes
without a single frost, and there is
rarely ever any cold weather before
Christmas. Fruit culture has not
been attempted in this county on a
large scale, bnt there is one large
banana plantation on which this
delicious frnit yields most abund-
antly and i'll the greatest perfection.
Grapes are also raised extensively.
growing in almost every yard. They
ri7en from two to four weeks ear
lier than in any other section.
Many planters here make all of
their own table wines. Oranges
and lemons also grow in profusion,
and this section could easily he
made to rival Florida in the pro-
duction of oranges Sugar cane is
eIso one of the most important pro-
puctS of this valley. The Rio
Grande plantation of Mr.. Geo Bru-
lay and The Rabb Starck plantation
produce great quantities of cane,
which is all manufactured on the
Rio Grande plantation This cane
makes sugar which is produced by
experts to be even superior to the
best Louisiana product. Havana
tobacco has also proven a success
here, Col. J G. Tucker having
made some most successful expert
mehis with it; his samples were
elassed by New York buyers as
equal to the best Havana.
The comfy is watered by the Rio
Grande with its ample flow along
the southern boundary, and mum
prous small streams ca led arroyo,
and "resacas."
The population of Cameron conn.
ty according to the census of 1891
is 1924. Brownsville, the county
seat, has population of abou
1000 Point Isabel, the seaport o.
the county. has about 400 inhabi
tants and Santa Maria, a GROWN.
little river settlement, has about250
Improved lands sell for from s;
TO $50 per acre, unimprovpd 10
from 50 TO So per acre The aver
age taxable valne of land is 81
There are 1920 acres of schoo
land in the county. The count,
has "a total school population o
400, and gives employment to 81
teachers The average length o
the school term is live moaths. Tn
total tuition revenue received from
the State is Sl3 600 There are
number of public schools in tn
county, affnrding ample educationa
advantages.
Homeseekers are gradually be
ginning tn find their way to thi
land where farmers can work in tn,
open air 365 DAYS in the year. hu