davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
The Worthington advance. [volume] (Worthington, Minn.) 1874-1908, 1896-07-16
Births.

BoRN-To Mr.. and Mrs. Olof Palm.
July 18th, 1896, boy.
BoRN-To Mr.. and Mrs. A. I. Darl-
ing, July 18th, 1896, a boy.
BoRN-To Mr.. and Mrs. Roscoe Coney
Sunday. July 18th, SO, a daughter
Pitchers Castoria.
The Worthington advance. [volume] (Worthington, Minn.) 1874-1908, 1896-07-16
LOCAL NEWS.

Bring us your job work.
Try an ad in the ADVANCE.
Binder whips at F. G. Stitsers.
Social Friday evening this week.
A. G. Hedberg made team trip to
Sibley Saturday.
Miss Alice Wolven left for Minnea-
polls yesterday.
John WEIGH returned to Chicago
Monday morning.
Harry Lewis now occupies his re-
sidence on 5th Ave.
For Guns and Sporting goods go
to w. I.Humiston & Co. 80
We are still selling our canned
goods very cheap. w. W. Loveless.
For all kinds of Heavy or Shelf
Hardware go to WI. Humiston q 20.
J. D. Humiston made trip
to Mankato Saturday, returning Sun
day.
Fred Norman came home to spend
Sunday with. his parents and best
girl. D" :: -@ IL ~
Joe Mckay and Rod Hecox spent
part of last week and this at Spirit
Lake.
Giles R. Leonard of Rushmore was
granted an increase of pension last
week. H,.# j.
j. Bingham is laying cement walk
for H. N. Douglas in front of his new
house. s%r
WI, Humiston & Go, sell the Aer-
moter Wind Mills, and all kinds of
n,,mns 36 2
Call onF. G. Patterson the hardware
man and get vest pocket mem
orandum.
FoR FARM LOANS see Hedberg
& Clausen-low rates and prompt
attention.
Nelson Dayton had his foot quite
badly injured last week by horse
stepping on it.
Buy Baker Perfect Barb wire, Is it.
to- the pound. For sale by W. l.
Hnm;ston g. Co. 36
Harvey Beckley discontinued work
on the Guardian at Adrian last week
and is now at home.
C.L. Winter of Rushmore was
caller Friday and reports the wheat
prospects improving.
Mrs. Hastings had an attack OF
heart trouble last week. She. has
now nearly recovered.
Anumber of our bicyc lists visited
Spirit Lake Sunday on their wheels,
some returning by train.
Albert Mathwig, tonsorial artist of
LeMars, is now holding down a chair
in G. w. Hildreth's shop. ,
Rawl,ide! Rawhide! Rawhile!
Lace Leather for Threshing Ma
chine belts at F. G. Stitser,s Ind Ave.
w.. Scott of Rushmore trans
acted business at the county capitol
Saturday and made our sanctum a
pleasant call. = .....~~
influential Ointment, sure cure
fer gals, sore sholders and barb
" ire cuts on horses. Try it-for sale
at McCune's.
The chair didn't even recognize the
great L. S. Nelson of Rock county at
thu state convention. Cruel! chair
Hills Crescent.
Paul E. Wirth Fountain Pens, BEST
manufactured, always ready and easy
to write with. For sale by F.C.Brace,
the leading jeweler. 4Otf
Mrs. Boardman and daughter of
Adrian returned to Adrian Saturday
after a three weeks visit with A. G.
Hedberg and ia nily.
The ADVANCE and the Twice Aweek
Sioux City Journal, $1.50 per year if
paid in advance. Subscribe now and
get all the election news. ~
The Worthington advance. [volume] (Worthington, Minn.) 1874-1908, 1896-07-16

F. Horton was Round Lake visit
or Sunday.
Miss Maude Graves of Adrian was
Monday caller.
Will Madison and wife spent Sun
day at Lake Park.
Michael O'Brien of Adrian visited
the county seat Monday.
Knacke brod och Katie Skorpor
finnes hos G. F. SALsTRoM. Aft
Picnics and parties are very frequent
events we hear of these days.
Peter Thompson spent Sunday with
his daughter at Sioux Falls.
We sell the best machine oil at
Accents per gallon. w. W. LovELEss.
Don't Buy a Bicycle until you see
what W. I. Humiston & Co.have got
E. w. Sinnett spent Sunday with
Rev, Putnam's camping party at
Round Lake.
Rev. McCune and granddaughter,
Julia Smith, visited bis son, WILL, at
Heron Lake Monday.
All lovers of vocal music should at
tend the concert at Swedish Lutheran
church next Wednesday evening.
Miss Maude Wolf left for Owat-
torna Monday to take up permanent
residence with her aunt and attend
school.
Examine j. D. Humiston's line
Ct wind mills, pumps, feed grinders,
h orse powers and corn shelters, etc.
Best on the market
Mrs. jill Rev returned from Aries
ian, and Mitchell, S. D., Saturday,
where she has been visiting relatives
for the past three weeks.
Among the many Spirit Lake visit
ors Sunday were Mrs. J. Fitch, Matt
Fish and wife, Mrs. Lawton, mother
and niece Minnie Miner.
The Executive Board of the Mobiles
County Agricultural Association will
hold meeting at the office of G. M.
Crandall Saturday afternoon.
Mrs.Elda Lund the teacher of vocal
culture, sang a solo so finely that all
who heard her were enraptured.
The Moline Daily Dispatch.
The canning season is here and
you will want Fruit Jars. G. F.
Salstrom has them. I will discon-
tinue giving premium tickets Sept.
LIST. 48-tf
In recording notice last week we
regret the error occurring in the name.
The article should have read Mr.. and
Mrs. Daniel instead Of James Suther-
land.
Another dance took place at the res
idence of Jim McKahn last Friday
night at which there wasa large at
tendance and all seemed to have gen.
uine good time.
Mrs. Edla Lund and the Apollo
Quartette of Rock Island, Ill. will ap-
pear at the Swedish Lutheran church
Worthington. MINI. Wednesday July
22nd, 1896. SP. M.
Okabena gun club are making ar
for holding a shooting
tournament August 18th and 9Th. 1t
is expected there will be about fifty
crack shots from abroad present.
Forthe National Populist and Silver
Convention at St. Louis. July ~, all
age nts of the B., G. R. & N. R'y will
sell tickets at one fare for the round
trip. Tickets sold July 10, 20, and 81,
limited to and including July q.
Call on B >, G. R. & N. agents for rates
and further particulars.
The Ladies of the Congregati onal
Church will hold Lawn Fete on the
grounds attached to the residence of
Mr.. and Mrs. w. j. Ludlow on Friday
evening July 18th, 1896. All are in
vited to attend. Should the weather
prove to be unfavorable the entertain.
ment will be transferred to the parlors
of the church.
The Worthington advance. [volume] (Worthington, Minn.) 1874-1908, 1896-07-16
For Sale.

My residence on Second Ave. for
sale at bargain, or will trade for
unimprcyed land.-FRANK HANsBERG-
Err.
, 1896-10-26

Per cent. increase ne.
cessar,' # railroads
are not taxed.
, 1896-10-26
Value Of
railroad property.

That is to say, II the railroads paid no taxes in Pine Bluffs Dis
trict, it would be necessary to raise all taxes 112 per cent, OR
MORE THAN DOUBLE WHAT EACH TAXPAYER NOW PAYS
That which is true Of these districts is true to a greater or less
degree throughout the state.
Second. If you are a merchant or shipper of live stock it will
the loss of property in transit If the government owns and oper-
ates the railroads. Experience in the loss of registered mail pack:
ages demonstrates that you would have absolutely no recourse
whatever.
Third. If you are a traveller and should suffer injury in a COL
lsion or other accident, neither you nor your family could recover
the government.
Fourth. If you are a railroad employe, it may be to your in.
terest to remember that neither you nor your wife or children
could recover one dollar from the government should you lose life
or limb in the performance of your duties as such employee.
Fifth, DO YOU DESIRE THE. BUILDING AND ExTEN.
SION OF RAILROADS THROUGHOUT THE STATE? If so,
don't you know that the government would be slow to enter upon
such improvements and still slower in their completion? Has not
your observation Of other public improvements undertaken by the
government taught you that If railroad construction was commit.
ing during the lives of the present generation?
Sixth. And finally, do you as a citizen want to see the Union
Pacific or any system of railroads turned into a powerful political
machine, whose officers and employees would gain and lose their po-
sitions az political favors or rewards and not on their merits?
The democratic and populist platforms on the railroad ques-
ton stand for and represent increased taxes, evasion of liability
and political trickery and machine politics.
, 1896-10-26
REPUBLICAN NATIONAL PLAT
FORM.

The platform reads as follows:
The republicans OF the United States
assembled by their representatives in
national convention, appealing for the
popular and historical justification Of
their claims to the matchless achieve
ments Of 80 years Of republican rule,
earnestly and confidently address
themselves to the awakened intelli-
geuce, experience and conscience Of
their countrymen in the following dec
~laration Of facts and principles:
For the first time since the civil war
the American people have witnessed
the calamitous consequences Of full
and restricted democratic control Of
the government. It has been q record
Of unparalleled incapacity. dishonor
and disaster. In Administrative man
agement 1t has uthlessly sacrificed in
d~ispensable revenue. entailed an un-
ceasing de6cit, eked out ordinary cur
rent expenses with borrowed money.
piled up the public debt BY 3262. 000, 900
in time Of peace. forced An adverse bal
ancs Of trade. kept q perpetual men
lce hanging over the redemption fund
pawued American credit to alien syn.
dicates, and reversed all the measures
and resufta Of successful republican
rule. In the. broad effect Of it, polio,
x has prscipitated panic, blighted in
, 1896-10-26
Are You a Wyoming Taxpayer?

If %, you are interested in any plan or suggestion that will
either increase or reduce the amount of taxes you now pay.
Doubtless you are familiar with all the political platforms now
before the public. Have you particularly noticed the planks in the
platforms of the democratic and populist parties, advocating gov.
eminent ownership Of railroads? If SO, perhaps you would like to
know how such ownership will affect you and your property. Con
slider carefully the following facts and figures:
First. NO GOVERNMENT PROPERTY Is TAXABLE Such
being true, how would the state make up the taxes now paid by the
railroads if they were owned by the government, and hence paid
no taxes?
Do you know that the railroads, as now owned, pay TWENTY-FIVE
per cent of all the taxes of the state? Iii a fact, and it is also true
that in some counties they pay nearly onehaf of the entire tax col,
lected.
For example, railroad property will pay in 1896 the following
percentages of the taxes raised in the several counties of the state:
Albany per cent Natona" 5s yer cent
Big Horn."."."(No railroads) Sheridan. Del cent
Carbon. per cent sweetwater" ...."..4o per cent
Fremont. ........N o rairoads) Weston ...... "a. per cent
Johnson .".."".N o rairoado Crook........1s. per cent
Laramie. 90. .27 per cent AVERAGE, rs PER CENT.
This does not include the taxes II machine shops, rolling mills,
hotels and coal lands, hence it is very much under the amount act.
ually paid by railroads.
The careful business man and taxpayer may reasonably ask
how this amount is tt be made up if taken from the revenues of the
state. He may also want to know how much his taxes will be in.
creased by such a reduction. State, county and town governments
and public schools must be maintained, and the total cost of main.
tanning them will be just the same whether railroads are taxed or
not. Suppose the railroad properties were to pay no taxes for the
year 1896, how much in that case would each taxpayers taxes be
increased? The answer is as follows:
Examine Carefuly1
Albany, taxes would be increased. per cent
Carbon, taxes would be increased. yer cent
Converse. taxes would be increased. yer cent
Crook. taxes would be increased. 23s per cent
Laramie. taxes would be increased. 1913 per cent
Natrona. taxes would be increased. .... SO per cent
Sheridan. taxes would be increased. .2o7 per cent
sweetwatr, taxes would be increased. ..........,6s 2 per cent
Units, taxes would be increased. s41 ger cent
Weston, taxes would be increased 1926 per cent
AVERAGE INCREASE. BAL PER CENT.
Anyone doubling these figures can verify them by reference to
the ofhcial reports of the State Board of Equalization or the rec
ords Of the county clerks.
Here is a table showing the result as to school taxes only, in
School Districts Nos. l, 3 and 4 of Laramie county:
, 1896-10-26
STARTLING DISCLOSURES.

IL vel known that . fearful shrinkags in values has struck IL nO
SO. inousuy' though fw people supposed the los. was % great . n
. .N" !. III snato warren made a examination Of government steefe-
w." Asnuheton ana presented the facts before the ssnats In his spssea
OF January % 1896. Thee significant coincidence ri also discovered tA4
THE sHRlNkAGE OCCURRED DURING DEMOCRATIC ADMINIsrRA-
noNs b practice of Democratic theories Mr.. Warren ven to the
the I've stock industry. The figures we're taken from report No. IN Of tAs
Nnehtural department. showing the values of farm animals in the unitsd
Suss Hm 1SSS to 1895. Commenting upon the startling revelation do'
closed BY these reports. Senator Warren said: AN examination cannse
iA !" I'LL or hearts minds with apprehension, a we'll % with . -
sire. II we be patriotic citizens. to overcome OF improve the appalling co.
daon &c painfully apparent To be fair. and brief 40 well. I will Aae
my comparisons nc further back than 1879. 1t a in that year-bseaso
OF resumption Of specie payment-that values became Etable and gold, n
yer an paper reached a parity which has been sinc maintained. Diva
I'M IN m between 1879 and the present In cycles representing RsDahd-
can n Democratic administrations. tho result is a follows:
" 9 resumed specie payment in 1879 gu domestic
HORSES. mules cattle sheep and swine. were
During the ensuing six years. untl the election Of Mr..
Cleveland N 1854. h values increased to. 1900. z4s7ssss4
A gain during six years of Republican rule o.. lo1z 1855
During the ensuing our years Until b election of Mr..
To Harrison in 1885,. values decreased from ::::::: 49, , &: =:
A lossd during four years OF Democratic rule d.. ns.xss
During the ensuing four years. unil the second election =.
Of VIZ Cleveland IN 1892. values again Increased from 500 as
A gain during four years of Republican rule of.... Ss.n73se
During the last two years under the second ndminstra-
tn of Mr. Cleveland. and under proposed and accom-
pnshed free trade and sweeping tariff reductions,
values again decreased rom I43 s0ssi
To the comparatively insignificant total Of ....... Iis44s3es
Showing the enormous loss in two ear NJ Deu-
oratc rule or ....... ....... .. go. e@A61xV
Thu. W = hav. A GAIN DrRrNr r,ct' @r"~ ~ r,-v,srpA
TON and " LOSS OF STOCK VALUES n''Ni' >'u p~",u.sA re
ADMINISTRATION. IN TWO YEARS TUF l"s whs n"r9 s>
HUNDRED AND FORTY MILLIONS OF DM o 20 r 81 rAo gu. rr s.ar
working day during the two y"ar. i- it moi 20 . 70. st, g., '-,a,u
gent mn that there ia something radically wronr =, .r- 80 r.
O. Of thu Democratic party Surely n"h,n- ""ii ~ ar
this fact than the tables h~r.wt,h .uhm ;nd
, 1896-10-26

Pure blood means good health. Dc
Wits Sarsaparilla purtnes the blood.
cures eruptions, eczema, scrofula and
all diseases arising from impure blood.
Chas. N. Settele.
Mrs. L. r. Patten. Rockford, Ill.
writes: From personal s~xpsrisnes
Tan recommend Do Wits Sarsapariila.
Ia cure from impure blood and general
debility" Chas. N. Settele.
, 1896-10-26

should secure tie proper and much
needed naval station in the West In
, 1896-10-26

serve and should receive fair treatmen:
and generous recognition. Whenever
practicable. they should be given the
preference In the matter Of employ
ment, and they are entitled to the en-
actment Of such laws As are best CAL
culated to secure the fulfliment Of the
pledges made to them In the dark days
Of the country's peril. We denounce
the practice in the pension bureau. 20
recklessly and unjustly carried on by
he present administration, Of reduc-
ing pensions and arbitrarily dropping
names from the rolls. as deserving the
severest condemnation Of the Ameri-
can people.
FOREIGN RELATIONS.
Our foreign policy should be at all
times firm, vigorous and dignined and
sill q interests in the western hemis-
phere carefully watched and guarded.
The Hawaiian islands should be con-
sroiled By the United States. and nc
sofsisn power should be permitted b
interfere with them: the Nicarasua
Nnsl shouM b. hslit. owned and oper.
TIED by the UnitsA etaSss. and BY the
1afsaass q ~ DaAisA Islands "
The daily herald. [volume] (Brownsville, Tex.) 1892-1897, 1896-09-16

list. 300 acres of land, two miles
from city hall of Brownsville, stu
ated on Resaca la Guerra, and a
horseshoe affluent of such resaca,
on mail road, suitable for fruit or
chards, 30 acres now in irrigation,
with pecan, walnut, chestnuts,
plum, peach, pear. apricot, cherry.
japanese persimmon, fig grape and
ribbon cane. Can be sub-divided
INTO 5 or 10 acre lots, giving each
abundant water supply, there being
a depth of 5 to Is feet of water all
seasons of the year. Price SO to
S25 per acre. according to location ).
Will sell in body at special rates
I'd. 80 pieces adjoining, one of
200 and the other of 100 acres, stu
ated on Resaca Rancho Viejo, five
miles from city hall on mail road.
Both pieces almost surrounded by
water of 10 to Is feet in depth, 40
acres under irrigation. This land
is eqdal to if not superior to the
Mississippi bottom lands, and can
be made paying investment for a
fruit orchard or truck gardening
Can be sub.divided into 5 to 10
acre lots Price so to $50 per
acre; whole tract on special terms.
Sd. 100 acre tract two miles
from the city of brownsville, on
resaca, with good water supply.
Ebony, Mesquite, Ash, blackberry
and other timbers. AIluvial soil.
TO one who desires to sub divide in
small tracts, this is a paying in
vestment. Sold in bulk only. Price
SO per acre.
4th. $4,000 acres in one body,
having a frontage of about six
miles on the Rio Grande Railroad
pm the south, and the Arroyo Col
orado on the north. Well timber
ed along the streams and lakes; ba-
lance prairie. Includes within Its
limits the famous battle fields OF
Palo Alto and Resaca de la Palma
Arabic and pasture. Price 50, pei
acre.
. 9Th. A tract adjoining No. 4
; which together with that tract vii
: include 100000 acres in one body
! very desirable. Special terms t.
colonizist.
9Th. 10000 acre tract abon
: three miles, from the Arroyo Pos
3 Office. This land is we'll timberec
and watersa, soil alluvaal, adapte,
> to fruits. cotton, corn, cane, etc
; Special terms to any one buyin!
tract, obligating to colonize.
: 9TH. 1900 acre tract, fronting o.
the Rio Grsnde. about twenty mile
n from Brownsville and 8 miles fror
Santa Maria, 800 acoes under cult
vatron on low lands on river front
All good arabic lard. Price SO pc
:, acre.
g sth. 725 acres, triangular form
Y fronting on Rio Crande, 16 mile
. above Brownsville good land. We
a waiered Price $4,000
9 9th. Numerous tracts OF pastur
- lands from 1000 to 5000 acres eac
: in different parts of The county.
= 10th. This is a very dfsirabl
= place for a small fruit or truok farm
containing l01 acres, with a ne
brick dwelling OF 6 rooms, frame st'
% ble and other ont'houses, aud lare
g underground cist"rn: three miles fro
Brownsville on Resaca de la Palu
, on the county road.
The daily herald. [volume] (Brownsville, Tex.) 1892-1897, 1896-09-16
LIBERIA MIGRA
TON PLANS

Selma, Ala, Sept. o-There
are 1904 negroes in this i'm
mediate section paying 81 per
head per month into the Mi
grafton Society, and early in
December 500 will leave for
Liberia. Thirty-two dollars
pays a passage, gives a man
six months rations, twenty-five
acres of land on which to raise
coffee and FIVE acres for a
homestead.
The daily herald. [volume] (Brownsville, Tex.) 1892-1897, 1896-09-16
kADO YOU DESIRE 10 MAKFAk
S MONEY !? s
OUR PLANS OF OPERATION
ASSURE
ABSOLUTE SAFETY.

Make your money carr you
monthly salary,
$1,000 and more made daily by our
new Systematic Plan of Operation on
small investments in grain and stock
speculation.
All we ask is to investigate our
new and original methods. Past
workings of plan and highest refer
ences furnished. Our Booklet "Points
IL Hints'' how 10 make money and
other information sent FREE.
GILMRoE Il Co. Bankers aud Brokers
Open Board OF Trade Bldg, CHI
cago. HI
The daily herald. [volume] (Brownsville, Tex.) 1892-1897, 1896-09-16
DISGUSTED REPUBLICAN
Don't Like Mckinley on Ac-
count of His Tariff Ideas.


& Cincinnati, Ohio, Sept. II.
Mr.. Arthur Moore of Indian
apolis, proprietor of the best
hotels in that city, is at the
Dennison.
'EIow is Indiana going?"
asked the Enquirer man.
That is always the ques-
ton in our State until after
the election is over. Indiana
is in doubt, much doubt, this
time as ever. | do not hear
as much silver talk in the city,
but in the country it is. UNI
derstand, just as rampant as
ever. If some Of the counties
where there are many German
votes go for Bryan, as it is
claimed they will, Bryan will
get the State.
q am a republican, but not
a Mckinley republican. don't
like his tariff ideas; think the
bill he fathered did much in
jury to the American people.
We have got to invite and
hold our foreign trade if we
flourish. Our average wheat
yield is about 100000, 900
bushels, and we do not con-
sumo much more than half OF
1t. Last year England took
I5o,ooo,o 600 bushels of wheat
from us, 100000 tons Of meat
think of it-and S2o,ooo 900
worth Of eggs, or one quarter
orsaIl the egg product. She
paid for those products over
100000 oo-more than ST.
100000 a day-into our cof
fers, and now it is said to be
good policy for our people to
shut off the trade Of that and
all other nations in a great
measure by building the tarit
wall higher, and at the same
time making our own people
pay more for what they get al
home. Not bit Of it for me
With freer trade wheat woulc
get back to 81 a bushel, where
it should be, to give the farmer
a chance to live and buy any
thing Wheat is the true
standard of value, and there /.
more intrinsic value in bush
el of wheat than there is in /;
bushe! of gold. | am not sure
about silver though. 1t ma,
be well enough to try it, a
The Pacific commercial advertiser. [volume] (Honolulu, Hawaiian Islands) 1885-1921, 1896-09-30
In THE SUPREME COURT OF THE HAWAIIAN
ISLANDS.

THOMAS r. MOSSAAN 4. THE HAWAIIAN GOVERN
MENT
QUESTIONS RESERVED COURT FIRST CIRCUIT
SUBMITTED APRIL 80 1896 DECIDED SEPTEMBER "a 1896.
FREAR WHITING, j., CIRCUIT JUDGE CARTER
JUDD, CD, DISQUALIFIED
privity
distinguished
A a to
the disseoF
The morning news. [volume] (Savannah, Ga.) 1887-1900, 1896-05-24
SOLD BY ALL DRUGGISTS.
ExpIOding a Nice story.

From the Springfield Republican.
In a recent sermon Rev. DR.. Talmage
said that had it not been for prayer the
constitution of the United States could not
have been made basing his claim upon
the familiar story that during one of the
darkest hours of the convention Franklin
arose and asked for prayer. Congressman
Brosius in a letter to the Washington Post
acts the incOnOclast by showing that
Franklin's proposal on June % was tnaJ
each days session should be opened with
prayer, but that on account of opposition
by Hamilton and others it was not carried
into effect Mr.. Brosius declares no pray
er was ever offered in that memorable
convention" and suggests that the reason
was lack of funds to pay a clergyman for
divine services. To most persons the story
Of Franklin's request for prayer is very
pleasing and hard to cast aside under the
relentless searchlight of modern criticism.
The morning news. [volume] (Savannah, Ga.) 1887-1900, 1896-05-24
WEAK
WOMEN
AND
WEARY
MEN

are peculiarly benefited by P. P. P. Linn
mans Great Remedy. the most wonderful
Ionic and Blood Cleanser in the world
+. I. p. restores shattered nerves. gives
strength and tone to the entire system. re-
wives the WORKOUT, nervous and debilita-
ted. You cannot but be nervous if your
blood is impure
Z. P. P. gives the proper nourishment
10 the blood. and cures nervous prostra-
ton, debility, and nervous headache.
p. ?. p. cures that tired, languid. all
gone feeling, cures dyspepsia, indiges-
ton. and that awful distress of the stom-
ach
+. p. p. cures that weak, nervous con-
dition, that dreadful jumping of the
heart, followed by dizziness and sinking
spells Make your blood pure by taking
p. p. p, Lippman's Great Remedy. and
you VIII be well and happy. Women are
benefited, their organization regulated.
and their weakness and Iassitude cured
by p. p. p.