davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Freeland tribune. (Freeland, Pa.) 1888-1921, 1896-04-23
S5([IIIEi!EI'!(,EE; 5[IIi::!l! (,EE;5${!R'IIl5I, ~ ion ion
<5';VCSY4IglES yTS%6QA,
NAVIGATING IN FOG.
1t Is Made Possible by an Instrumen
Called the Eophone.

Called the Eophone.
Possibly there is no greater terror
among the many met with at sea than
a fog. The helplessness of our harbor
boats and the clamor Of the bells and
whistles during a heavy fog in New
York harbor give one some idea of this
nightmare of the ocean; but when 4
fog closes down upon vessel at SET
the most reckless captain proceeds
cautiously and anNiously.
The probability of collisions and
wrecks due to fogs has been accepted
as u sort of unavoidable evil, which
must become greater as the number
and speed of vessels increase. Bu'
the inventive genius of man could not
let such a condition of affairs continue
without attempting TO do away with
it, and there has been perfected lately
a simple instrument, called the CO.
phone, by which the direction from
which a sound proceeds can be deter
mined with absolute accuracy in fog
or darkness.
The simplest description of the in
strument is that it consists of two bell
mouthed sound receivers, separated
by central diaphragm. The sound
receivers are connected to the two ears,
and, when pointed directly at "a source
of sound, the noise is the same in each
car. When turned away the sound is
heard in only one ear.
On shipboard the sound catching and
dividing part of the instrument eX-
tends above the top of the chart house.
Freeland tribune. (Freeland, Pa.) 1888-1921, 1896-04-23
KELLMER PIANO Go.
RAILROAD TIMETABLES
ME DELAWARE, SUsQUEHANNA AMI
L SCHUYLKILL RAILROAD.

iliic tttDlc III cucCJ DtCtHlDtF 1919.
Trains leave Drifton for Jeddo, Eckley, Halle
Brook, Stockton, Beaver Meadow Road, Roam
and Hazeton junction at b 30, 6 % n IN, 4 ID p
NJ daily except Sunday; and U3 Il M, ~ p IN,
sunday.
Trains leave Drifton for Harwood, Cranberry,
Tomhicken and Deringer at 30 IN, p IN, daily
except Sunday; and Z 03 m,.s2 IS p IN, Sun
day.
Trains leave Drifton for Oneida Junction,
liarwood Road, Humboldt Road, Oneida and
S3heppton ats W IN, l5 p IN, daily except sun
day; and 03 N, 2 3S p M Sunday.
Trains leave Hazleton Junction for Harwood,
Cranberry, Tomhicken and Deringer at IS a
m, daily except Sunday; and SO a m, ~ p IN,
Sunday.
Trains leave Hazleton Junction for Oneida
junction, HarwoOd Road, Humboldt Road,
Oneida and Sheppton at q 20, II 10 IN, 46 m,
daily except Sunday; and q ~ IN, 0S p IN,
Sunday.
Trains leave Dernger for Tomhicken, Gram
berry, Harwood, HaZlcton Junction, Roam,
Beaver Meadow Road. stockton, HazIe Brook,
Eckley, Jeddo and Drifton ut 2 %, 8 40 p m,
daily except Sunday; and 93I IN, b O1 p m,
Sunday.
Trans leave Sheppton for Oneida, Humboldt
Road, Harwood Road, Oneida Junction, Halle
ton junction and Roam at II II m, Il 40, 3 25
p M DAILY except Sunday; and 500 III, 3 A
Trains leave sheppton for Beaver Meadow
Road, Stockton, Halle Brook, Ec<ley, Jeddo
and Drlfton ut 70 p III, daily, except Sunday;
and % n nj, 3 A IN, Sunday.
Trains leave Hazleton Junction for Beaver
Meadow Road, Stockton, Halle Brook, Eckley,
except Sunday; and 10 0S IA M ) IS p IN, Sunday
All trains connect ut HaZleton Junction with
electric cars for Hazleton, Jeanesvile, Auden-
ried and other points on the Traction Com
pany's line.
Trains leaving Drifton at 8 90 m, Hazleton
Junction at . ~ IN, and Sheppton at II m,
connect at Oneida Junction with Lehigh Valley
trains east and west.
Train leaving Drifton at 30 a III makes con-
nection at Deringer with p. X. IL. train for
Wilkesbarre, Sunbury, Harrisburg and points
west.
For the accommodation of passengers at way
stations between Hazleton Junction and Der
niger, an extra train will leave the former
point At 80 p IN, daily, except Sunday, arriv-
Ing at Dernger at 90 p m.
LUTHER G. SMITH, Superintendent.
Freeland tribune. (Freeland, Pa.) 1888-1921, 1896-04-23

Alkali Ikc-IIe accused me of havin'
been tarrcd-an'- '-fcathered an run out
of town, in Texas, about four years ago.
Judge Stringcr-Wcll, that did not
warrant you in trying to shoot him.
'IIuh! ! reckon if you had been
tarred-an feathercd an run out of
town, yourself, you'd be jest as touchy
about it as am,"-pucl.
Freeland tribune. (Freeland, Pa.) 1888-1921, 1896-04-23

Experiments made with carrier
pigeons in connection with various Eu-
ropean armies show that the speed of
the carrier in calm weather and for a
short distance is about 1910 yards a
minute. With a very strong wind in
the direction of the fight a bird has
reached | $50 wards a minute.
Freeland tribune. (Freeland, Pa.) 1888-1921, 1896-04-23

Mr.. Dolley-What do you mean by
saying that your father made lignt of
my proposal?
Miss Giggles-Well, he did. Tie used
il TO ignite his cigar wth.-Detroit
Free Press.
Freeland tribune. (Freeland, Pa.) 1888-1921, 1896-04-23

DR.. Young records that at Gibraltar
the human voice has been heard at a dis
tance of ten miles, and it is true that
over water, as well as a surface of ice,
sound is propagated with extraordinary
clearness and strength. o.. - .,...-.-
Freeland tribune. (Freeland, Pa.) 1888-1921, 1896-04-23

Jones-Does it take your wife long to
make up her mind?
Brownies, but il takes her longer to
make up her faee.-Town Topics,
Freeland tribune. (Freeland, Pa.) 1888-1921, 1896-04-23

+ y SAVINGS bank of New York keeps
a record of its depositors. During the
year 1894 there was only one actor,
while there We're 1899 tailors; there
was but u single editor, while there
were 72j laborers; there was but one
clearinghouse keeper and 337 ped,
dlers. There were lots of shoemakers,
bakers, BARRIERS, walters, cigarmakers,
but very few musicians, liquor dealers,
lawyers or policemen. Only five po-
licemen, five lawyers and one soldier.
Freeland tribune. (Freeland, Pa.) 1888-1921, 1896-04-23

PRESCOTT, the capital of Arizona,
boasts that it is the nearest approach
Ito the New Jerusalem as described in
the Bible, as it's streets are being paved
with gold. The granite used for pave
1nents contain four dollars in gold and
20 cents in silver to every ton.
Freeland tribune. (Freeland, Pa.) 1888-1921, 1896-04-23

The first expectation of American
SIX was in 1884, when eight pounds
ore sent from America to England.
Freeland tribune. (Freeland, Pa.) 1888-1921, 1896-04-23

T EHIGH VALLEY RAILROAD.
IL November II, 1895.
Anthracite coal used exclusively, insuring
cleanliness and comfort.
ARRANGEMENT OF PASSENGER TRAINS.
LEAVE FREELAND.
Cos, S25, 933. 10 Al a m, IS, 2 27, Is, A 81,
l2 9 IS, 05, s 81 p m, for Drlfton, Jeddo, Lum-
sos, S25, 933 a m, IS, 3 10, "a p m, for
Mauch Chunk, Allentown, Bethlehem, Phila,
Easton and New York.
Mahanoy City, Shenandoah and Pottsville.
726, Q l6, 10 So a IN, II 81, 4 "a p IN, (va High
land Branch) for White Haven, Glen Summit,
Wilkes-Barre, Pittston and l.. and b. Junction.
SUNDAY TRAINS.
II 40 m and "a p m for Drifton, Jeddo, Lum-
ber Yard and Hazleton.
324 p IN for Delano, Mahanoy City, Shenan-
doah. New York and Philadelphia.
ARRIVE AT FREELAND.
726, 927, 10 So, IL 81 m, IL So, 2 13, "a, 80,
65S, 8 AZ p m, from Hazleton, Stockton, Lum-
ber Yard, Jeddo and Drifton;
~, 92, 10 81 u IN, l3, 4 "a, 90 p IN, from
Delano, Mahanoy City and Shenandoah tvia
New Boston Branch).
z %, D 80, AZ p m, from New York, Easton,
Philadelphia, Bethlehem, Allentown and Mauch
Chunk.
927, 10 So M, IL 5s, 5 80, 8 5s, s AZ m, from
Easton, Phia, Bethlehem and Mauch Chunk.
0 i3, 10 Al am, q, q 5S p IN from White Haven.
Glen Summit, Wilkes Barre Pittston and L. an(
b. Junction. (via Highland Branch.
SUNDAY TRAINS.
II 81 IN and 10 p m, from Hazleton, Lum-
ber Yard, Jeddo and Drifton.
II b IN from Delano, Hazleton, Philadelphia
and Easton.
10 p IN from Deano and Mahanoy region
For further information inquire of Ticket
Agents.
CHAS. s. LEE, Gen1 Pass Agent,
Phila., Pa.
A. w. NONNEMACHER, Asst g. p. A.,
South Bethlehem, Pa.
Freeland tribune. (Freeland, Pa.) 1888-1921, 1896-04-23

$1.5o year is all the TRIBUNE costs.
The sun., 1896-03-15
A Century of Comm ercial Prorres ess.

1t is q useful and. in some respects. a remark.
able book which has been published by %. O.
Haynes & Co. under the title Of One Hundred
ifdfs0 -iinCrfcdn Commerce. The editors Mr.
CHAUNCEY NJ. DErEw and Mr.. THOMAS c.
QUINN, have secured from specially qualified
contributors one hundred original articles on
commercial TOPICS describing the practical de-
veopncnt of the various branches OF trade in
the United States within the past century, and
showing the present magnitude of our financial
and commercial institutions. The article on
"American Banking" for example, was written
by Gov. Morton. that on tho fur trade by F..
+. Gunthcr, that on the varnish trade by d.
+. Ticmann, that on musical Instruments by
William Stcinway. that on American tobacco
factories by Pierre Lorilard, Jr., that on the
telegraph by Gen. Thomas f. Eckert, that on
the telephone by John Elbridge Hudson, Presi-
dent of the Bell Telephone Company; that on
shirbuilding by Charles II. Cramp that on life
insurance by Sheppard liomans. and that on
American newspapers by Charles II. Taylor of
the Boston Glohs. 1t Is the articles on the tele-
phon" and American newspapers to which wa
shall here particularly refer.
Some statistics collected by Mr. Hudson bring
out in striking way the development and prcs.
cnt extent OF the telephone business We should
bear In mind that the electric speaking tee-
phone became known in the spring OF 1876
On ian. !, 1881, there were in use in the
nited states for telephone purposes GOTTA
miles Of wire. Ten years later the wire mileau,
had reached 33l ,G4n. and, on JAN l. ls95 n
had grown TO 5'1."3l. During the last year
there was n further increase, bringing the total
to about six hundred thousand miles On .Jan
], 1881, tho total number of exchange sub
scrib"rs was i1.sSO. On the same date In 1881
the number had grown to 2Oa. 1851, and, on inn
], 1898, 1t had further increased to o43 4a,
Not only has there been an increase in the nu,n
Der OF subscribers to the telephone, but th.rs
mas also been steady increase in the ayerny.
daily use by each subscriber Tho average nun.
Der OF calls per subscriber, per day, was in
lSS" hve and one-haf; in 1888, eight and ma.
half with these data Mr., Hudson compares
the statistics OF the larger features of tho busi
ness ms IL has been esta aUlished In the prIncInn,
foreign countries. There are, as we have s.,p
IN the nited states about $50. 900 Subscribers
Ihe british Isles with more thnn half our pon
ulation, have less than 10000. France. win n
population OF $4,000. 900. has but ob OOo u,h
scribers, or about Ms many as Now York and
boston combined. Germany makes II larger use
OF the telephone, having 90. 900 subscriber, In .
population OF 5O.000,O 900: but this ia loss ,lan
one-haf tho number sho should hay. To brIno
her up to the American standard Austrn.
hungary, with 4O.0O0.U00 people. has but
10000 subscribers. and Russia, with over Ios
100000 Inhabitants, only 1900 subscribers.
An the article on "One Hundred Years Of
The sun., 1896-03-15
A Valuable Work on NJ iiitnry Law.

The new edition. In two large and well. prl ed
volumes. OF Col. WILLIAM WINTuRop's lfiljt1ru
Ld'c ana Trcsdenfs u.i;tle. Brown d CO., Bos-
ION, 10 u work which no one can afford to be
without VINO wants to be adequately informed
as to tho progress and development OF TINT
branch OF the law which relates to the govern
meht OF armies and In n broader sense to the
rights and obligations of belligercnts
The first edition of this comprehensive trea-
tise was published in 1885. The author is not
ohlya military man, but trained lawyer. hay-
ing abandoned the practice OF his profession n
enter the Union army At tho outbreak OF tho
civil war IN 1851. So highly was the work ap-
preciated, Immediately upon its appearance
lhat compendium Of its contents was prepared
oy the author for purposes OF instruction in IN,
'hnilary Academy and this abrdgment Is now
usea IN teaching military law to the ca
uets al west Point. In the ten years
,nae ha'e elapsed since the original pub
iication. the scope OF our military law
mas been enlarged" says Col. wiuthrop.
and It's procedure modified by new legislation
OF congress-; notable adjudications illustrating
"''itary questions have been made by tho civil
COURTS anu opinions rendered by the law Of
neers' important military trials have been
heiu, the army regulations have been recodI-
hed, ana the discretion OF courts martial in
the imposition OF punishment in cases OF en-
''1''" NV" nus Uccl ueHNeu ana restricted "
statutory authority" These changes made de
desirable a new edition in which should be pre
sehtcd complete view OF military law ma II
exists to-day. particularly in reference to our
own army and country.
In Great Britain. tho military forces. from
i"0" 10 lSo wer" governed by tho Mutiny nct
S'atnt" renewed by Parliament from yc,r 20
year ana by the Articles OF War n serie. ~,
regulations established by the sovereign. These
were replaced IN 1879 and 1881 by the Army
act which also Is annually continued in f,r,,
ana Is revision OF the former Mutiny ACT
together with the old Articles OF war TLa
crown, however, silll possesses power IN ,ru,na
new articles OF war. Our military cod, IN H..
United states differs from that of Great Britain
IN the absence of any legislation corresnond;n,
10 the annual Mutiny act. or Army ACT md IN
the fact that tho Articles OF War in this conn,,m
are ana always have been purely statutorv
peihe contained IN Acts OF Congrrs,.
Col winthrop devo,es the greater nor,,o
MS hrst volume TO courts martial, their con.,,
m .uuoh Jurisdiction, and methods of procedurs
1here 10 long chapter relating 10 the subi.o.
The sun., 1896-03-15
VII

Undoubtedly 1t was the Gorham Judgment
which turned the scale against the Church of
England In Mannngs mind, but the extracts
given in this biography from his private CORE
spondence with Robert Wilbcrforce show that
for some years. he had been drifting toward
Rome. In these private letters. he had ackowl-
edged that. to his thinking, Anglicanism was a
lost cause. Yet lie had hesitated to make II public
avowa Of his belief, and he hcsitatcd even after
the Gorhnm Judgment. lie would not speak
until he was prepared TO act. In Mr.. Purccll's
opinion. Manning was by nature indccisive
Prudence. circumspection, the fear of ulterior
consequences. induced him to put Off as long as
possible the day of decision. Until his mind was
finally made up, he was inclined to lean upon
others. For while. he leaned with all his weight
on Robert Wilberforce and. when even Wilber-
force failed him and hung back on the road to
Rome. Manning, in dsmay and anguish of
heart felt rs IL tho ground on which he stood
was sinking beneath his feet. At this juncture,
Manning made a compact with James Hope. an
eminent barrister. that they should stand to-
Gether, and go together step by step on their
pilgrimage TO Rome. The present biographer
II careful to point out that what was known to
Robert Wilberforce James Hope. and perhaps
two Others, as to MannnGs state OF mind in re-
gard to the English Church and to the Church
OF Rome was known to no one else. 1t was
N"'"" 'n"ee"' 10 All the "oria That
hanh'hR' IN letter 10 the Bishop Of
sh,ches'er' ma repnd'"ted tho Gorham
Judgment, and had rejected tho royal su-
premacy in things spiritual. But so had Pusey,
and keble. and Robert Wilherforce: so had
Archdcacon DenisOn and Archdcacon Thorp
anu ".hers' lhey were all IN the same boat.
ana the most silent OF them all, perhaps was
Manning lie recognized. however, that the
time Tor speaking must soon come. He must
have felt keenly what ho expressed In letter
to Robert "ilberforce, quoted in this book,
The sun., 1896-03-15

him at the university vs. surprised. but
| almost every one was whom. in the
| Michaelnns term. 1920. Manning took q
| first class in classics. The truth evil
IDENTIFY was that Manning had acquired from
his private tutor not only considerable powers of
concentration and singular readiness in assmi-
latinR knowledge, but also a strict method in
his studies In his later years he gratefully ac-
knowledged, we are told. that his successes in
the schools were due To tho training he received
from Canon Fisher. 1t seems to have been by
avoiding discursive reading. even In regard to
collateral branches OF his main studies. that
Manning attained. somewhat at the EXPENSE
perhaps OF richness and variety OF knowledge,
the distinguished position In his college at
which he aimed. or his contemporaries at OK
ford few survive but in some public records
his name is mentioned. although chiefly In con-
nection with the deba ties at the Union 1t was tho
remarkable distinction which he gained at the
Union during the early part OF his university
career that turned his thoughts 80 strongly In
the direction of a political life. He Joined the
society at a lucky moment. for Samuel wilber-
force had just left oxford. and Mr.. Gladstone
had not yet arrived Manning's first speech
wass brilliant success. and from that hour IL
was observed by his contemporaries that Man
ming wore "A look OF self -consc BUSINESS. He
seemed to fancy. as he walked through
the halls and corridors. that every eve
regarded him either with admiration or
with envy; and it used to be said. in
Jest, that ho was self-conscious even In
his nishtcap Ono of his contemporaries.
Thomas Motley, has explained as follows the
enthusiasm which Mannings speeches excited
In the Union: 1T IL n thing elders don't bear
in mind, that there Is nothing young people like
better than talk. There is no music sweeter to
them than musical voice that never flags.
They can bear any amount Of it 40 as 1t does not
offend the taste" Sir Francis Doyle, another of
contemporaries at the Union. as
scribes his ascendancy over his fellow under
graduates In part to his fine presence and i'm
pressive manner. or the eighteen or nineteen
young men. undoubtedly the pick Of the univer-
sity. who had more or less to do with the oxford
Union In Manning's time. one was to be four
times Prime Minister OF England. disestablish n
church. and attempt the severance of the United
three were to become Cabinet Minis |
ters. three Governors General OF India ono |
Archbishop OF Canterbury, six were to forsake
The Anglican for the Catholic communion, and |
Two to become Cardinals of the Holy |
Roman Church.
The sun., 1896-03-15

II
OF the most strenuous defenders In the Vstice'
COUNCIL THIS sermon rave great onence 70 tn
Low Church cierRy OF tho diocese OF Chfchester
who' naturally woro MS ohiet ificnds ana
was condemned oy the bishop OF ohestor,
| man OF hNensencn' Views; on tno other manu. Il
received only qnaiined appfoVal from newman
ana othcr ieaders OF the Tractarieh movement
-,
|
~ was MS ACTIVE oppost'on 10 tne Eocie'ns.'
cal commission which orouRht thc name OF the
Rector OF L"VihRton, Tor the hrst ume' into puo'
Tic notice; IL earned Tor MN the regard ana ap'
prooauoho oi I'll" nishoFs apu .hthour"i euthori-
ues on the o"o par'' a'o VI New""h anu 'he
| iractariah party on 'he otner. IL VIII DO re-
ca.ieo tnae 'his was rosa' coh'niss,oh' ~
pointed ny tue Government 10 inquire 'h'o anu
report o" oeo'es'hs'.A P'"''s' ~ was ha'-
urans uen"u"oou VII 'no one o'"o w -Ne"i'ap'
ueos' h,o'o, a"" "."e'o a' o"'''n VI .no no
part vi TUG o'H.i power %, supre"e oMh.fsn'p
anu "din'h's''H''on, "hiie u was opposou WIN
even Rro"'er war"'n on tne o.ner' oy .no nlsn- '
ops an" ,".heura' au.ho''t.'' w "no "oro
.ouoh.u y. .ue,i '.""eIoe' po',. "o. .ao
. .hui.n Vi h"k'snu ''o"i ''o oo"s"so ~ Vi .'o
. 9N.o "n'' , .ho U.s. " ,'s,
80. NM. " ". ~ .,
.N', -. ,..'' w .,., .,,. " Wv
uo, np'o,op"'o - .ne o" "s. .ns So n,.
-, s,'s .,s ~. 49, .,, VI ,.. =. n..s.,
~ So s .s.s. S ~ 1,,,onn.,. NIL.
,,.a1, s W a.. 49," ~
a'.po -. 80. t, ~
,,..,,,,,,,a. - .a,,t, t., - 80. ,...,.n. .ns
.in... .n,a., ,,,, .,,,, ,,,,t ~. .onn,ur La.
T., a.. s,ao... -, Chi.,as,., hv, ten ,o,a,n,
,n.n ,n nnJon ,n,.,..,.d IT, o,uroh oga,rs
Hi.nr,n, 30 roha.onon na,nr.,,,, ,,I, ,Jms.,,
. LI.. ,,,,,, ,h -. .,.a. -, . .,.u ,,,,,,
...,ss. -. h.d ~, .,,,..,.s,,,,i tn,,,-, So.
hi,, h. wos ,n,i,.a IN nrooch +, 7 ondo, mr. IN
pr,,hton he,ors ,nsuorti., conrr.,.,I,ns. Nj.
,o;c. Urn. h.ord IN ,nnnv ro,,,,nrs r,o,-
,orm ue ,itayiso NOW ren.wed ocny.intance
,,,,,h anna ~ hi. mara listi,yr;shed Nv
t,rd ,,n,oun,r.ri.. ard n. ma ~ IN. so,oc,
pre.cb.r. for tho vear be went I'm IN oxrord
In Is4I IN nreoch ieroro tho nn;vars,tr IN.
closer intimacy with Nr t;lndstone heyon about
~. ,.t. r,ho,, of,.n ,ont.rr.d .,r.,h.r nm
The sun., 1896-03-15


Since the publication of Froudes life Of Car
lyle no biography has excited so much interest,
and. at tho same time. provoked 10 much repro
bation, as tho biography entitled LIE Of Cardt.
nal Manntno by EDMUND SHERIDAN PURCELL
(Macmillans). Tho work 10 comprehended in
two largo octave volumes of some seven hun
dred pages each. tho first of which is devoted to
che subjects early life and Anglican career. the
second TO the work which he accomplished
and the honors which he attained in tho
Roman Catholic Church. With the contents
OF the latter volume all those who have
followed tho events OF the last thirty
or forty years ire tolerably familiar. On
the other hand. comparatively few persons
now alive are conversant with the record Of the
Hrst foriy-four years OF Henry Edward Man
ning's life. 1t was a record to which he him
SELF seldom referred. though 1t was one of
dignity and honor. but he forcsaw that II would
become the subject Of posthumous comment,
and In order that tho materials for a fair judg.
mont might not be lacking. he made over during
his lifetime mass OF correspondence. diaries,
and "reminiscences TO the author of tho book
before us. Undoubtedly he added In express
worcs, or by implication. tho mandate impera-
tive upon all biographers: Speak to me as l
AM: nothing extenuate. nor set down aught In
malice" Tho impression prevails In many
quarters that Mr.. Purcell has failed to
in tho letter: that no has divulged much
which ho ought to have suppressed. and that of
certain acts he has offered ex plantations not es-
pecially credltable to his subjects character.
The objection might be deemed we'll taken In
Ellis case. As In that Of Froude's life OF Carlyle
II 1t were the recognized business OF Il biog-
rapher to appear q paneRyrist or apologist; to
set down. In speaking OF tho dead, MI nis
bonuu. That is not Mr.. Purcers. nor was 1t |
Froude's conception OF the biogr aphers func-
tion. Both Of them have believed It obligatory to
toll tho whole truth. we'll as nothing but the |
truth. and thus to enable posterity to form Just
and accurate conception of remark able men. In |
this notice we conhne ourselves to that |
part of the book which has drawn |
forth unfriendly criticism. the first volume,
namely. which deals with the first part OF Car
dinal Nannings lfe which ended at the age OF
forty -four, In the resignation of his emoluments.
diEnities. and prospects In the Church of Eng
land and his admission to the Church of Rome.
It is, of course well understood that the peculiar
bitterness with which Manning's secession was,
for long time. regarded. was duo to the fact
that he had been resoluta champion OF the
Anglican communion against the deep injuries
inflicted by the earlier withdrawal Of n still
moro eminent divine. John Henry Newman. who
Vss also to become u Cardinal.
The sun., 1896-03-15

OF the most strenuous defenders In the Vatican
Council. This sermon rave great offence TO the
Low Church clergy of tho diocese OF Chichester.
who. naturally. wcro his chief fricndA and It
was condemned by the Bishop Of Chester, n
man Of Evangelical views; on tho other hand It
received only qualified approval from Newman
and other leaders OF the Tractarian movement