Frostburg mining journal. [volume] (Frostburg, Md.) 1871-1913, 1896-04-04
CAPE COD ALBINOS.
COLONY OF PINK EYED AND WHITE
HAIRED PEOPLE.

Time 1t Numbered About Fifty Persons.
The Story of the Pittsleys and Their
Physical Peculiarities.
Since the appearance of albino girls
IN side shows and dime museums the
leneral public has INDUCED in consid-
Erable speculation as to where the man
lgers of these freak aggregations pro-
lure their frizzy haired specimens. Al
though seldom met with at other places,
there is at Cape Cod Il settlement of
these pink eyed and white haired peo-
pie For generations the Pittsloy fam
lily, known in the section as the ''Whitc
haired Pittsleys," have been albinO.
they have intermarried, and, although
flannish in the extreme, years ago took
into the family fold man named Rey
nolds, i'll whose children the PECULIARLY
cropped out, and added the ''whito
haired Reynolds" to the little army of
Cape Gods human curiosities. Until
quite recently a dozen or 10 Pittsley
ulbinos might have been found within
half as many miles of each other and
IILtS ulltltI llt HtIlIIt Ibtl IDut VIC
families i'll which there are albinos have
rcattered lately and spread over the
most lonely parts of the country from
Freetown to Wareham, at the entrance
TO Cape Cod.
The museum albino and the albinO in
real life have little i'll common. The
albino at home is disappointing. His
he; TO ,n
um limit. 1t doesn't stand out a la Cir
cassian In the natural Pttsley state
the albino hair is dingy, because they
don't know any better, and if they did
they probably wouldn't adopt the mod
EN- methods of washing hair.
The eyes of the albino i'll this region
prove their albinism beyond question.
They are usually described as pink, like
rabbits eyes. They are extremely weak
and almost closed, so that it is difficult
to get Il square look into the eye itself.
When the eye is opened, the lid is lifted
only for a second, and it takes a quick
look to discover that the pupil is dark
red and surrounded with a lighter red
ring, while the ball of the eye is pale
pink and surrounded with the pinLish
rim of the eyelid. The effect would be
thoroughly pink if the eye remained at
rest. 1t is almost impossible to obtain
Il direct look into the eye, because from
the eye of the healthy albino red lights
seem to dart, while the pupil quivers
and dilates and seems to move unceas-
ingly.
1t is over a century and q half since
the appearance of the first albinO was
recorded in the Pittsley tribe. Since
that time probably more than 100 have
been born bearing this namo or having
mothers from this family. At one time
it is estimated that only Il few less than
80 albinos were living within radius
of % miles. Barnum might here have
held an albino congress if he had been
able to engage all Of these people with
the wonderful Wine red pupils. 1t has
always been among the legends of the
county that the great Snowman did re-
cruit his collection from this locality,
but today the proud Pittsleys deny in
dignmtly that Barnum ever had money
enough to engage even one of them to
pose i'll public.
The origin of the family is connect
ed with one of the wickedest episodes
of the early history of the new world.
There is even Il chance that perhaps
some Pittsley was relative or friend
of the sweet and piOus Evangeline.
When the English depOrted from the
wales of Acadia the families of French
neutrals and scattered them in almost
every settlement from the mouth of the
Penobscot around to Louisiana, Free
town, which was near the colony Of
Plymouth, had not been able to send its
full quota of men to the army. SO i'll
the distribution of the French from
Acadia ! ) men, with some women and
children, We're left i'll FreetOwn. The
bitterest of all was the separation and
splitting up of families. The people
were filed with detection, and the poor
est Of them apparently built some rude
lodges i'll the forests and took no care
how they lived. None spoke their Ian.
guage. They We're strangers III habits
and manners. Men had been separated
from wives and daughters, and wives
left without their husbands
Just what the name of the French
neutral ancestor of tho albino Pittsleys
may have been no research has ever re-
vealed. On the town records, until with
in so years, the name has been PigGsley.
LII many cases the name Piggsley has
been corrupted into ''Hoggsley."
The first appearance Of pink eyes and
white hair was in a Robert Pittslcy
somewhere i'll the first half of the eight
zenith century Some place it as early
us 1871. From that time down the al
bino characteristics have been contin-
ually Reproduced. 1t is believed that
continual intermaniage has been large
ly instrumental i'll handing down the
pink eyes and white hair. The Pittsleys
were clarnish. They wouldn't mingle
with other families, much less take
wives from them. They dubbed by
themselves, but oftoner one family made
home for itself i'll some deserted house
or Jucket house i'll lonely part of the
woods or out of the way end of town
ship. They rarely came to town to live.
In their ways and their love Of outdoor
life those people show many Of the char
acteristics Of the gypsy, and another
point which allies them to the wander
ing Clans is their ability to ''swap"
horses, business at which most all of
the males are experts. They are litter
ate and account for their physical pc
culiarities by the theory that one of their
ancestors had his hair turn white after II