davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Daily capital journal. (Salem, Or.) 1896-1899, 1896-12-04
Farm News.

The Oregon City Press says a
creamery is to be established at Mo-
lalla, Oregon.
The beet sugar factory at Eddy,
New Mexico, has started up. 1t has
capacity for handling 800 tons of
beets per day and cost 100000.
Prof. Thomas Shaw informs the
Breeders Gazette that the attendance
at the Minnesota School of Agricul-
ture this year will reach at least 500.
The pupils, of this school, all go back
to the farm.
On November 16, IL and Is there
were shipped from La Grande, Oregon,
Al carloads of swine, carloads Of
sheep and 7 carloads of cattle. The
hogs numbered about 10000 and were
mostly shipped East to be fed for
market.
A farmers institute will be held at
Turner, Oregon, November and 10,
under the auspices of the Oregon
Agricultural College, assisted by Sur
prise Grange No. 233, Patrons of Hus-
bandry.
The American Sheep Beeeder says
the Mt. Adams, Or, range is badly
infected with scab. Mt. Adams is in
Washington and the laws of that
state are not well adapted to the sup
preston of scab as those in Oregon.
The OswegO Farmer, of November
20, reports purchases Of 1000 bales OF
hops at Cooperstown, N. Y. The
lowest price paid was cents per
pound for two small lots. About 300
bales were sold at 10 cents; go at l0t,
$50 at IL, $50 at II, 100 12i, $50 at l3t,
100 at IA and 276 at Is cents.
Daily capital journal. (Salem, Or.) 1896-1899, 1896-12-04
Oregon Agriculture.
From the Oregon Agriculturist and
Rural NorthweSt.)

oregon Agriculture.
From the Oregon Agriculturist and
Rural Northwest.)
There is considerable talk of estab-
fishing creamery at Jefferson, Ore
gon, according to the Review OF that
place. There are a number of well
supplied private diaries in the vicln'
ity Of Jefferson.
is official organ Of the Augora Goat
| Breeders Association of Oregon, the
/ Orcguh Agticuituflst aud Rural
/ Northwest will nil Il field now ecu
pied by hu other puper inthe country,
and will be Indispensable to all who
are interested In the production of
mOhar.
Although Mr. DUScll's experience
with kailir Corn has been SO favorable
we believe that it will not be safe to
plant it. on a large scale in Western
Oregon until it has been further
tested. The past season was more
than usually favorable to the growth
of KaAir Corn, SOrghum,etc.
The cold weather the latter part of
last week has caused great loss to the
potato growers Of western Oregon, A
large share of the potatoes were not
dug and the greater Fart of these We're
probably frozen. 1t is impossible To
estimate witch any degree of accuracy
as yet what propOttion Of the crop is
ruined but certainly enough to mate
rally affect the price. Some of the
commission merchants are of the opin-
ion that there will not be enough po-
tatoes left in the country to supply the
home demand. In the country imme-
diately about Portland the reports in
dicate that less than half of the crop
had been dug.
j. B. Stump,of Polk county, is tigur-
ing on importing carload of the finest
Cotswolds which can be obtained in
Canada. There has been good deal
for Cotswold bucks among the sheep
men of Eastern Oregon, and Western
Oregon, which already has some very
fine Cotswolds, should become the lead
ing breeding section of the United
States for this breed of sheep. There
is no other section of theUnitedStates
which is so we'll adapted to Cotswolds
as Western Oregon and Western
Washington.
Daily capital journal. (Salem, Or.) 1896-1899, 1896-12-04
Co-operative Cremeries.

In paper read before the Indiana
State Dairymen's Associate on some
time ago, the question of cooperation
in creameries was discussed, and one
member asked Ethe speaker, who was
Geo. V. Kell, whether the private or
cooperative establishments were in
the majority.
Mr.. Kell replied:
1 think the cooperative are in tn e
majority Our farmers cooperate
very we'll where they are forced to,
but do not unless they iare forced to
cooperate. You can force farmers to
cooperate otherwise there is no coop
eiatlon.
Mr. Goodrch-do they use tester
in Geterm ming the quality Of the
milk?
Mr., Kell-I think they do as rule
some thought at first that it was best
to start without testing the milk,
without regard to the butter fat, but
/ believe that all the successful coop
erative .creameries, or all ats least so
far as my knowledge extends, now
use the Babcock test, and pay accord
ing to the per cent of butter in the
milk. This is the only way think it
can be run successfully.
An Auditor-Are there any cheese
factories in your part of the state?
Mr.. Kell-Some, l think they use
the Babcock test there also.
Prof. Plumb-Do the farmers de-
liver their milk every day in the win
ter?
Mr.. Kell-In the winter only every
other day or three times week. In
the summer time of course they do.
At some creameries in the summer
time the milk is deliveried twice on
Saturday, in the morning and even
ing, and not delivered on Sunday.
Sometimes if the farmers have not
proper conveniences for keeping milk,
they lose it for the purpose of the
creamery if it cannot be delivered
every day.
An Auditor-You do not run your
creamery on Sunday?
Mr.. Kell-Some creameries do and
some do not run on Sunday. or
course, some attention is given to the
tempertnre of the creamery; some at
tention sgiyen to the temperture Of
the cream, but no work is done unless
it is absolutely necessary.
Mr.. Monrad-Iu their management
do they appoint manager or have
committee to look after it?
Mr.. Kell-All the cooperative
creameries, so far as am able to say
have managers; as rule one of the
farmers OF one OF the directors. Our
Daily capital journal. (Salem, Or.) 1896-1899, 1896-12-04
webfoot Farm Notes.

Californians are working up fruit
trade in Australia.
The Lima bean men of California
have united and will control the en-
tire crop of the state.
The amendment to the constitution
of California exempting mortgages
from taxation was Overwhelmingly
defeated.
The average of lot of beets tested
in Yamhill county gives per centage
of 1873 of sugar, which is fine show
ing for Oregon.
Newberg people are trying for a
beet sugar factory. A meeting has
been called to discuss the advisable
ity of such an enterprise.
There is to be poultry show at
Newberg some time this month. A
large cash premium list has been
raised and competent judge will
score the bird.
Seventeen carloads Of English wal
nuts worth $4,000 were shipped last
week from one station in California
and there is yet three carloads In
that station.
An international wheat price is
one of the present interesting ques-
tions. OYertures from Persia have
been made to the leading wheat pro-
ducing nations of the world.
The report from the treasury de-
partment shows that the domestic
export of horses from the United
States in August amounted to 2,7S6,
valued at s22s,5S5, against 2,oS5 ex-
ported a year ago, valued at $3.50, S56.
The total exports for eight months
past amounted to 1881, valued at
e., ,476, ,s28, against 1881 horses ex-
ported in 1895 valued at sl,972, ,l29.
Preliminary arrangements are being
made for free poultry show TO be
Daily capital journal. (Salem, Or.) 1896-1899, 1896-12-04
Some late Dairy News.
[From the November Dairy worl,

| l[From the November Dairy World.l
A company has been organized at
Los Angeles, California, with capi-
tai of $4,000 to engage in the creamery
aud dairy business.
Arrangements have been made at
New Lebanon sullivan County, In
diana, for rebuilding a creamery
having capacity of 10000 pounds
milk per day. About twenty farmers
have taken stock in the enterprise and
its success is assured.
The farmers of Aldeni ILL.,, who
formed a stock company for the pur-
pose Of equipping and carrying on a
creamery, are remodellng and practi-
cally making q new plant out of the
building purchased of the Munger
Dairy GO.
]. E. MacEwan, the dairy comm Is
sion of New Zealand, has been recently
visiting In Denver, He says the
dairy business Is getting good start
in his country, which now has a pop.
ulation of 7OO,0 900 people and lie Is in
this country to pick up some new
ideas,
The Haselwuod Dairy Co., has
secured control of the Reardan Wash
ington, creamery, and opened it up
for business on. the 18th. The Hazel
wood Co., is strictly reliable and is
well spoken of by its numerous pat
rons; hence the people of Reardan
may justly feel elated over the change
to the new management.
In Cloud Clay and Riley counties,
Kansas creameries are getting within
the reach of most of the farmers, but
the cost of hauling the milk reduces
the profits to less than the price of
homemade butter. But the trouble
of making the butter and the care of
the milk is gotten rid of, SO the cream
cry pays best. Mich COWS are selling
for S25 to $50.
The first bulletin issued by the Ore
gon Agricultural Experiments Sta
tion under new arrangements is en-
titled clarifying in Oregon" 1t
makes a pamphlet of 81 pages, and
contains articles en- The Best Grasses
and Forage Plants" by Prof. IL 7.
French; "The Chemistry of Milk,
and "Do your Cows pay their BOard?"
by Prof. G.. w. Shaw" and Practical
Butter-making," by Prof. f. L. Kent.
In planning for any creamery for
next year, it is well to consider
whether it would not be advisable to
put in the necessary cheese appliances
at the same time, so that a change
can readily be made from butter
to cheesemaking at times
when cheesemaking pays the best, or
vice versa. Many creameries that
have made money during the past
year have been so equipped, and after
all, the expense of the additional
plant is trifiing as compared with
general results.
Daily capital journal. (Salem, Or.) 1896-1899, 1896-12-04
Oregon Dairymen.

The officers of the Oregon State
Dairy Association are as follows:
President, Thos. Paulson, Garden
Home.
First Vice-President, t. f. Walker,
Salem.
Second Vice President, John j.
Kurath, Bethany.
Secretary, Prof. f. L. Kent, Cor
Wallis.
Treasurer, Geo. w. Weeks, Howell.
A legislative committee consists of
r. Cranston, G. W. Weeks and VIM.
Savage.
Daily capital journal. (Salem, Or.) 1896-1899, 1896-12-04
Feminine Dairy Wisdom.

Mrs. Dorothy Tucker says In Farm
Journal: "The surcst way to make
an empty purse is to turn the cows
into the frost bitten pastures day
after day with no extra feed.
They will drop off in condition ana
the milk flow will decrease and can
not be regained until after next calv-
! ing time.
Have a regular house cleaning In
the stables now. Scrub the sides and
floors with lye made from Babbitt's
potash and whitewash the ceilings.
II the sunshine has not free access,
cut some new windows In the south
side.
Make some tight board shutters TO
close at night. Arrange the winter
home for the cows as carefully as you
do your own house.
Contribute to the comfort Of the
COWS and they will return you a profit
the very next day. Every kind word
pays. Every kick, every cuss word is
a loss.
would pay extra wages to dairy
man or woman with kind musical
voice.
Make the stables warm--but look
out for ventilation. Warm stables
save fodder.
Don't milk wet teat, if dirty,
wash it and dry it.
Keep clean sponge and pail and a
clean towel in the stable for this pur-
pose only. Also keep dish, soap and
towel for washing and drying the
hands before milking.
Give variety of food. but do not
make the change suddenly.
Daily capital journal. (Salem, Or.) 1896-1899, 1896-12-04
p.D,r, of secretary Of Agriculture.

Some valuable information. Inc
report has just been filed, aud has
not yet been given out To the public
Among other things the report shows
steadily increasing demand ioI
American horses.
There we're printed 6,56l, 700 copies
of department publications, mostly
for free distribution.
In his report he urges that govern
meut inspection should be extended
to all animals intended for human
food.
The United States shipped 75 per
cent Of all the cattle ana 40 per cent
VI all the sheep that were shipped
into England the first slS months cf
1896.
During 1896 clearances wptc lsSuVd
TO S9l vessels carrying cattle and shcpp
Tor export trade. Three hundred aud
thirty seven thousand cattle were
tagged for export aud 422,GO3 sheep
During the fiscal year just ended
the exported products of American
farms aggregated 500, 100000, an in
crease of ST., 100000 over the rreced'
ing year. In spite of this there Is Il
falling off in the percentage of agri-
cultural products exported TO the total
exports, but this was due to an unpre-
cedented sale abroad of American
manufactured goods.
The report concludes with cOmpre-
henslve report of the review of the
condition of American farmers.
Seventy-two per cent of the farms in
the United States occupied 10y their
owners are absolutely free from mort
cages ,or other membranes. The
secretary refutes the idea prevailing
that the farms of the vest aud south
are more heavily burdened witA mort
cages than those of the east and north
east. The states along the North
Atlantic, lie says, are quite heavily
incumbered with farm mortgages, and
New Jersey carries a debt Of this kind
greater in proportion to its farm val
uation than any state in the Union.
The frequent claim that the farmers
are ialmost universally in debt, de-
spondent and suffering, he declares to
be without any foundation, belittle-
ment of agriculture and an indignity
to every intelligent and practical
farmer. "The farmers are not mer-
chants" he says, "nor wards of the
government to be treated to be annu-
tiles, but the representatives of the
oldest, most honorable, most essential
occupations of the human race, upon
which all other vocations depend'for
subsistence and prosperity.
Legislation" he says, "can neither
plow or plant. The intelligent, sprac-
tical and successful farmer needs no
aid from the government. The ignor-
ant, impractical and indolent farmer
deserves none. 1t is not the business
of the government to legislate in be-
half of any class of citizens because
they are engaged in any specific call
ing, no matter how essential the call
ing may be to the needs and comforts
of civilization. Lawmakers cannot
erase the natural laws nor restrict or
efface the operation Of economic laws.
1t is beneficent arrangement of the
order of things and the conditions OF
human life that legislators are not
permitted to repeal, amend or revise
the laws ;of production and distribu-
tion."
Daily capital journal. (Salem, Or.) 1896-1899, 1896-12-04
Our Farm School.

How do you like THE JOURNAL?
Oregon needs a diary school.
Take the diary World at 81 year.
Attend the grange meeting next
Saturday.
Help us make this paper what it
onght to be and then extend its crcu-
latiOn
Daily capital journal. (Salem, Or.) 1896-1899, 1896-12-04

plant has seven directors, and some
one man is elected. Frequently the
principal part OF the management
devolves on one man. ! believe that
the sales and the financial part of the
business is generally looked after by
one of the directors.
Daily capital journal. (Salem, Or.) 1896-1899, 1896-12-04
quite exciting,

OF things shows itself in many ways.
At first, perhaps little heaviness in the
stomach, little sourness, windy belchings
and heartburn. Headaches begin to come
pretty soon after that and biliousness and
foul taste In the mouth In the morning.
Chronic constipation is almost inevitable,
and It is probably the most serious trouble
that ever takes hold of man. It's seeming
simplicity is the thing that makes 1t most
dangerous, because II leads to neglect.
Constipation means that the body is hold
ing poisonous, impure matter that should
be gotten rid Of The poison is being re-
absorbed into the blood and the whole body
Is being filed with it. Impurity in the
blood may lead to almost any disease.
There is no telling what may come of II.
Constipation is the start of 1t all. And yet
people are careless about it. 1t is the most
serious thing in the world, and the easiest
to cure If You go about 1t right. DR. Pierce's
Pleasant Pellets cure constipation Cure
1t positively, certainly, infaliibly. Cure il
so Il stays cured. Cure it so you can stop
taking medicine.
And that is something that no other
remedy in the world will do.
Daily capital journal. (Salem, Or.) 1896-1899, 1896-12-04
Bucklen's Arnlca Salve.

The best salve in the world for cuts,
bruises, sores, ulcers, salt rheum, fever
sores, letter, ,chapped hands, ,chilblains,
corn, and all skin eruptions, and posi-.
lively cures piles, or no pay required
1t is guaranteed to give perfect salts
faction or money refunded. Price 25
cents per box. For sale by Fred A.
Legg.
Daily capital journal. (Salem, Or.) 1896-1899, 1896-12-04

AN EXCURsION.-The Newberg
football team will give an excursion
to Salem tomorrow to witness the
football game. Salemites should form
excursions on foot and attend the
game without fail as it promises to be
quite exciting.
Daily capital journal. (Salem, Or.) 1896-1899, 1896-12-04
FARM Departments :
A FARMER

held in Eugene, Thursday,tF Friday and
Saturday, December "a, 25 and 20. II
is the.purpose of the originators OF
this show to have an annual exhibit
tion. A judge to pass on the awards
will be brought from Portland or
Salem.
Daily capital journal. (Salem, Or.) 1896-1899, 1896-12-04
NEW ADVERTISEMENTS.

to work for board. Mid
dleaged lady preferred. Mrs. d. Bailey,
corner of Sixteenth and Trade streets. Refer
ences required 2 ST.
Daily capital journal. (Salem, Or.) 1896-1899, 1896-12-04

MRS. n. B, SCOTT-Slenographer ard
typewriter, room IL, over Ladd x Bush's
bank. Prompt attention to all classes OF
work. I22 If
Daily capital journal. (Salem, Or.) 1896-1899, 1896-12-04
Salem Truck and Dray Go.

Orders placed with the above company will
receive prompt attention and safe delivery.
Trucks and drays found on the corners o
State and Commercial streets. Express wag.
ons at all trains and boats. In connection
with our business we will also run a iced
store. Handling -four, mill feed, oil meal,
oats; chopped feed. straw, hay and wood at
the lowest cash prices.
Phone 80. SAVAGE & co.
Daily capital journal. (Salem, Or.) 1896-1899, 1896-12-04
Salem Water Gov.
Offices Willamette Hotel BuiIdlng

For water service apply at Office. Bills
payable monthly in advance. Make at
complaints at the office.
Open spicket to prevent freezing, positively
prohibited. Care should be taken If in dan
ger of freezing to have stop and waste gate
closed. see section 3, rules and regulations
No deduction in bills will be allowed for alb
sence or for any cause whatever unless water
is cut of from premises
Daily capital journal. (Salem, Or.) 1896-1899, 1896-12-04

AT Albany and Corvallis connect with
trains Of Oregon Central & Eastern Railroad.
Daily capital journal. (Salem, Or.) 1896-1899, 1896-12-04

Counter and railing for sale cheap. Address
C, NJ. Lockwood, Salem Oregon. I3t
Daily capital journal. (Salem, Or.) 1896-1899, 1896-12-04

FOR RENT Eleven acres adjoining the
Indian school, at Chemawa, FIVE acres OF
garden land, good house, barn and well
water. By month or year for low cash rent
Address Box I45, or apply at G. .Pearmlne,
two miles north of town on river road. II.2stf
Daily capital journal. (Salem, Or.) 1896-1899, 1896-12-04

Express train daily except Sunday.
Daily capital journal. (Salem, Or.) 1896-1899, 1896-12-04

445 p. m. Ly. Portland Al. S;lS m.
7:25 p. m. Ar. McMinville Lv | SSoa. m.
Daily capital journal. (Salem, Or.) 1896-1899, 1896-12-04

Above trains stop at East Portland 0..a::
city, Woc cdburn, Salem, Tuner H. V.esOn
Jefferson, Albany, Tangent Shields H.I,oo TIsIon
Harrisburg, Junction City Eugene, crs,~si' I
SoIlage Grove, Drain,i and ali station, ~"
Roseburg.to Ashland, inclusive. ' nun
RoSEBURG MAIL pAuy
Daily capital journal. (Salem, Or.) 1896-1899, 1896-12-04

WOLF & MIESCKEe PrOus.

Dealars in all kinds OF fresh and salt meat
Lard in bulk, &c lb. Cheapest meat IN the
own. Try them. III Com mercial st.
The Houston daily post. [volume] (Houston, Tex.) 1886-1903, 1896-02-09

lcontinaea q Page y @.iil
The Houston daily post. [volume] (Houston, Tex.) 1886-1903, 1896-02-09

The second agreement being as follows;
whereas, in and by an agreement dated
January .. 1852, and known as the Stand
ard Trust agreement. the parties thereto
did mutually covenant and agree, inter
ALA. as follows. to-wit: That corporations
20 be known as Standard oil companies
Of various States, should he formed, and
that all OF the prop-rty, real and personal
assets and business Of each aud all OF tho
corporations and limhed partnerships
mentioned or embraced m class FIRST or
said agreement should be transferred to
and vested in the said several Standard
OH companies that all ~ tho property,
assets and business IN or Of each particu-
lar state should be transferred 10 ana
vested IN the Standard on company or
that particular State. and the directors
and managers OF each and all Of the seY-
eral corporations and associations men.
toned In class FIRST were authorized ana
dieected TO sell, assign, transfer ana con-
The Houston daily post. [volume] (Houston, Tex.) 1886-1903, 1896-02-09

That since the date OF said trust
agreements ard nm To The present time
the parties thereto ne above shown have
CT rricd out. observed and performed nnd
are still carrying out. observing ana per
forming its stipula,isns, contracts ana
agreements, md the objects ana purposes
Of Same as above stated That to facilitate
the performance Of the supuiaiions OF
said agreements and to aid IN carrying
out and accomplishing the unlavful pnr-
poses above cot out and stated, the mar
bets IN the United States for the sale OF
petroleum and its products hevc been di-
Nided by the trustees appointed by AMI
under said agref mcnts into various sup-dl'
Visions. and the territory embraced III ea'h
OF said Subdivisions allotted TO some mem
bsrs or member OF said trust agreement
with exclusive right and privilege 70 sell
and deal in petroleum and Its products
therein That one OF ouch subdivisions
lesjennted and established as Aforesaid
includes the following territory IN the
United states to-wit Southwestern Mis-
eouri. Arkansas. Texas. indian Territory
Oklahoma Territory and Part OF boulsi-
ana. That one OF the means used by the
parties TO said trust agreements TO car
ny out anu accomplish the unlawfai pur-
poser above mentioned or thtir said hh-
lawful trust or &C mbnation, Is that " hen
ever IN any part Of tts subdivision allotted
to either OF ssid parties as gforesaid' any
Individual or corporation not neiHhfr
of OF acting under and IN accordance win
said trust agre emonts brought or shipped
any pf the products OF petroleum INTO Sa'a
subdivision, or sold or attempted to SCH
anv of such products therein IN conloer-
Tor with the meinbers % said trust afore.
said or party to said tr7st as'eemert
doing business In such subdivisions would
Immediately cut the prices Of such pro
ducts in the particular locality where COM
The Houston daily post. [volume] (Houston, Tex.) 1886-1903, 1896-02-09

10 The consideration FOR the TRANSFER
and conveyance OF the money properly
and business aforesaid TO each or any OF
the standard oil companies shall be s'ocN
80 the regpective Standard Oh company 10
which said transfer or conveyance Is 'haU'
equal AT par value TO the appraised Va'"e
Of the money, property and business 50
Transferred. Said stock shall be aei'YeTeN
+, the trustee hereinafter provided io'
and their successors. and no stock oil any
said companies shall ever be issued eNeeP.
for money. proSisrty or business eq""' a.
least IN the par value Of the stock so r.
.ued nor shall any stock be issued by any
Of said companies for any purpose eN'N''
In the trustees herein provided Tor 10 "e
held subject to the trusts here'nSi'e'