davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Abilene weekly reflector. [volume] (Abilene, Kan.) 1888-1935, 1896-07-09

the trampling on the stairs, had eau
tiously laid hand on the latch.
The light in the room was dim. Mire-
polk had taken one Of the candles with
him, and the other wanted snuffing. !
could not see whether the latch moved;
whether or not it was rising. But
watching intently, l made out that the
door was being opened-slowly, noise
lessly. ! saw some one enter-a fur
tive gliding shadow.
For moment ! felt nervous-then l
recognized the dark hooded figure. 1t
was only Nine. 40. Brave woman!
She had evaded the vidamc and slipped
to the rescue. LA, ha! We would de.
feat the vidame yet! Things were 60
ing better!
But then something in her manner
as she stood holding the door and peer
ing into the room-something in her
bearing startled and frightened me.
As she came forward her movements
were SO stealthy that her footsteps
made no sound. Her dark shadow, NOV
ing ahead of her across the floor, was
not more silent than she. An unde-
fined desire to make noise, to give the
alarm. seized me.
Half way across the floor she stopped
to listen, and looked around, startled
herself, | think. by the silence. She
could not see her sister, whose figure
was blurred by the outlines Of the cur
tain; and no doubt she was puzzled to
think what had become Of her. The
suspense which l felt, but did not un-
derstand, was SO great that at last !
moved, and the bed creaked.
In moment her face was turned our
way, and she glided forwards, her fea-
lures still hidden by the hood Of her
cloak. She was close to us now, bend
ing over us. She raised her hand to her
head-to shade her eyes, us she looked
more closely, l supposed, and was
wondering whether she saw us
whether she took the shapelessness in
the shadow of the curtain for her sis
ter, or could not make it out was
thinking how we could best apprise
her of our presence without alarming
her when Crosette dashed my
thoughts to the winds! Croisette. with
a tremendous whoop and a crash,
bounded over me on to the floor!.
She uttered a gasping cry--a cry Of
intense, awful fear. | have the sound
in my ears even now. With that she
staggered back, clutching the air. |
heard the metallic clang and ring OF
something falling on the floor. ]
heard an answering cry of alarm from
the window; and then Nine. de Pa
vannes ran forward and caught her in
her arms.
1t was strange to find the room late
ly so silent become at once alive with
whispering forms, as we came hastily
to light. / cursed Croisette for his
folly, and was immeasurably angry
with him, but | had no time to waste
words on him then. hurried to the
door to guard it. l opened it hands
breath and listened. All was quiet be-
low; the house still. ltook the key out
Of the lock and put it in my pocket and
went back. Marie and Croisette were
standing q little apart from Nine. de
Pavannes, who, hanging over her sis
ter, was by turns bathing her face and
explaining our presence.
In a very few minutes Nine. do
seemed to recover. and sat I'M. The
Abilene weekly reflector. [volume] (Abilene, Kan.) 1888-1935, 1896-07-09
EDWARD MAKINs,
Reduced Rates to Washington

The Y. ?. S. G. Il. will hold Its an
nual meeting in Washington, D. G.,
July 7 to IS. For this occasion the
B. n 0, r. R. Co. will sell tickets
from all points on its lines west Of the
Ohio river to Washington, at one sim
gle fare for the round trip, July A to
I, inclusive, with the privilege Of an
additional extension until July 81 by
depositing tickets with joint agent at
Washington. Tickets will also be on
sale at stations Of all connecting lines.
Delegates should not lose sight of the
fact that all B. & o. trains run via
Washington.
Abilene weekly reflector. [volume] (Abilene, Kan.) 1888-1935, 1896-07-09
M'KINLEY AND HOBART.
The Republican Nominee for Vice Presi-
dent Pays the Nominee for President q
RalI

The Republican Nominee for Vice Presi-
dent Pays the Nominee for President a
Call.
CANTON, o., July AT 1890 yes.
terday the candidate for president
and the candidate for vice president
shook hands. 1t was their first meet
ing since the st. Louis convention and
was, in fact, their first real meeting,
as their previous encounters had been
Of the most casual character. Maj.
Mckinley met Mr. Hobart on his ar.
rival at the Pennsylvania station and
drove with him to his house. After
meeting Mrs. Mckinley, Mr.. Hobart
and Maj. Mckinley retired for a
private conference Mr.. Hobart left
in the afternoon for Cleveland where
he will spend the night with Mark
Hanna. He will return to the east
Thursday.
Abilene weekly reflector. [volume] (Abilene, Kan.) 1888-1935, 1896-07-09

The net earnings Of the Santa Fe
system for the month Of May were
S4s1, 1877, an increase Of 500, 1855 over the
same month of last year, The mel
earnings Of the system for the Il
months of the fiscal year to May 81
were $4,000, 1888, an increase of S455, 500
uuv. stone, OF missouri, has offered
q reward Of $500 for the capture OF
Noble Shepherd, the condemned MUIR
derer, who escaped from the St. Louis
jail June 90
Mrs David Lenzner, aged IS, Of 1911
Biddle street, St. Louis was horribly
and fatally burned by the explosion Of
q gasoline stove and her one-year-old
baby was injured by the flames
Abilene weekly reflector. [volume] (Abilene, Kan.) 1888-1935, 1896-07-09
BREAKFAST-SVPPER.
E P F. S. S
cRATEFUL-coMFo RTlNc
COG O A
BOILING WATER OR MILK
Touches the Spot,

a
: does Johnson's Belladonna Plaster; >
1-every spot where there is weakness, ;
, pain or any aching "How warming, I
I how soothing, how quieting, how
strengthening it is" say those who I
{ have felt it on their sore muscles, or q
on any place where external relief is
Z possible. II even cures sea-sickness.
It is clean, safe and speedy. On the >
face Of the genuine see the Red Cross.
( JOHNSON 4 JOHNSON, y
{ Manufacturing Chemists, New York.
NVNNtoNNNoN1~HN
Reporter and farmer. [volume] (Webster, Day County, Dakota [S.D.]) 188?-1946, 1896-06-18
SHERIFF'S SALE.

ISL pun Nudy %
State of South Dakota o., In the Circuit Court
Fifth Judicial Circuit. " within and for the
County of Day.
Annie W. Stanwood, plaintiff,
VS..
Ole j. Soland. Ingebors Soland,
X. w. Marquis. as receiver of
the Des Moines Loan < Trust
Company substituted for Des
Moines Loan and Trust Com
pany) Charles &. Reckitt, and
NJ. &. Schenecker. defendants.
Notice is hereby given. that by virtue of a
judgment of foreclosure and sale in the above
entitled action on the itth day of May. A. ID.
1895, and an execution issued upon said judg-
ment, the subscriber, James q. Rathbun, sheriff
of Day County. South Dakota, for that purpose
appointed, sill sell at public auction, at the
Webster, county of Day, South Dakota, on
forenoon of that day. the real estate and mort
gagged premises situate in the county OF Day,
state of South Dakota, and directed in said
Judgment and execution TO be sold, and therein
described as follows: southeast quarter of
section number Is in township number one
hundred and Y north OF range number IS west
of the hfth principal meridian, containing 16O
acres, be the same more or less, or so much
thereof as may be sufficient to satisfy said
Judgment and costs, amounting in all to six
hundred thirty-one dollars and seventy cents,
with interest thereon from the date of said
judgment, and all accruing costs of sale.
Dated at Webster, South Dakota, May q, 1896.
JAMES q. RATHBUN,
FRANK TURNER. Sheriff of Day County,
Plalntlh ; Attorney. South Dakota.
Reporter and farmer. [volume] (Webster, Day County, Dakota [S.D.]) 188?-1946, 1896-06-18
Did You Ever.


Try Electric Bitters as a remedy for
your troubles? Ii not, get a bottle now
and get relief This medicine has been
found to be peculiarly adapted to the
relief and cure of all female complaints
exerting u wonderful direct influence in
giving strength and tons to the organs
Ii you have loss Of appetite, constipation,
headache, fainting spells, or are nervous,
sleepless, excitable, melancholy, or
troubled with dizzy spells, Electric Bit
tiers is the remedy you need Healtha and
strength are guaranteed by its use zoe
and 81 at + Ross & Cos drugstore
Reporter and farmer. [volume] (Webster, Day County, Dakota [S.D.]) 188?-1946, 1896-06-18
MORTGAGE SALE.

> Pun AAa 4 - ALA
Dafaul, la. been made in the payment y ~
principal. interest, and taxes on the SUI "a
rnred 5y n mortgage containing q power ~
sale, given BY Asa L. Keller; nortgagori 70 =.
ri Hole. trustee for John III Miller, nenenc-
larry. MORTGAGE. dated February -, lso'' re-
corded March eth. 1851, IN the office OF ths reg
ister of deeds OF Day County, territory OF
Dakota, in book 9, at page -, ana reheweu %
mortgage given by CLANCY Morey ana hmnnd
p. Morey. dated August 18th, 1871, recorueu
Dec. Ord, 1891, given to same parties 70 so.edu
same debt, mortgaglng the northwest quar.S s
~ section thirteen C3) in township one hua,
| dred twenty 40 north AZ of range htty-elght tSSl
west OF the 5th p. NJ, in said Day County, now
south Dakota. The amount claimed 10 be Que
on said mortgage at the date OF this notice y
the sum Of seven hundred seventy-nine ana o.
Notice Is hereby given that said mortgage
win he foreclosed by n sale Of the mortgage
PREMISES on the 30th day of June, .loo, az ~
o'clock a. m, at the front door of the COURT
Ionse in The city of Webster, county OF Day,
state of south Dakota, 10 the highest bidder
for cash.
D L. II. HOLE. Trustee,
JoHN +. PYLE. Mortgage.
Attorney for the mortgage, Huron, ). ID.
Reporter and farmer. [volume] (Webster, Day County, Dakota [S.D.]) 188?-1946, 1896-06-18
! Waubay WHITES.
NGAGAG0>>e>

Nearly the whole town turned out on Sunday
and drove 10 the lakes.
Rev. r.. 3. Hall retu rned Saturday evening
from Red:ield, where he has been attending the
smen t exercises at the college. lie
made the trip over and back on his wheel.
Mrs. III. W. Wsylsnd. who has been visiting
the past three weeks at Sioux Falls, returned
this week.
l.. l.. Nordness recently had a valuable FLY
badly cut mp in a barb wire fence while out TO
pasture on q. S. Maynard's ranch. The indi-
cations now are that the colt will lose its
breath.
Roy L. Thompson has returned after a very
pleasant trip to Minneapolis in company with
Prof. Lawyer. They started out on their bikes
but had to abandon them at Monteyideo on
account of heavy rains.
Rev. A. Beavers moved his family and effects
over from Clark Saturday. His family consists
of his wife and two grown .up daughters, which
viii make quite an acquisition TO the ~populace
Of our little burg.
Mrs. c. S. Blodgett and Mrs. NJ. Rexford are
the latest victims of the grippe. Both ladies
have been confined 20 their rooms. but Mrs. b.
is now able to be out, while Mrs. 4. at thi 5
writing is sitting up a little.
The mac hinery for the creamery arrived last
Saturday and is now being placed in position
by the experts and mechanics. A meeting OF
the association is called for next Saturday. at
which time it Is expected that the plant will
be ready for operation.
Mr.. and Mrs. Pickett start this week on an
overland trip TO Oregon.
An enthusiastic and muchly pop was asking
Harry Fritts the other day what he understood
about 16 to 1. Harry gave a very curt reply
that he didn't know unless il was IS Republi.
cans TO 1 pop.
The latest story going the rounds is that the
pops have adopted three new planks in their
platform, viz: 1st-To cross the lightning-bug
with the honey-bee, so that the latter can work
at night Ind I cross the centipede, with its
many legs, with the hog, and get a hundred
hams; 3rd-To bud the strawberry plant with
the milk-weed, so as to get Strawberries and
cream OFT the same branch.
OF those who left Waubay this week to at.
tend the -encampment at 0rtonyille, L have
the honor of recording the names of Col. T. A.
Baker. Lieut.. IL. T. Allen, Commodore and Mrs.
Chapman, Mai or G. j. Sbultz and wife, Gen. J.
M. Kicker and wife, Captain ID. w. Hussong
and lady, together with several others | have
been unable &c learn the names of, and last and
probably least, your humble servant,
MOCKING BIRD.
Reporter and farmer. [volume] (Webster, Day County, Dakota [S.D.]) 188?-1946, 1896-06-18

Ii it required an annual outlay OF 800
to insure a family against any serious
consequences from On attack OF bowel
complaint during the year there are lots
who would feel it their duty to pay it,
that they could not afford to risk their
lives and those OF their family for such
an amount. Anyone can get this insur-
ance for % cents, that being the price OF
n bottle OF Chamberlain's Cholera and
Diarrhoea Remedy. In almost every
neighborhood someone has died from ON
attack OF bowel complaint before medi-
cine could be procured or a physician
summoned. One or two doses OF this
remedy will cure any ordinary case. 1t
never fails. Can you afford to take the
risk for so small an amount? For sale
by +. Ross & Co, druggists.
Reporter and farmer. [volume] (Webster, Day County, Dakota [S.D.]) 188?-1946, 1896-06-18
NOTICE OF sHERIFF's SALE

NOTICE OF SHERIFF'S SALE
LIST pub May 7-7w
By virtue of an execution against tne prop
erty attached of Andrias Erikson and Oilne
Erikson, issued out of and under the seal OF the
circuit court in and for Day County, Sonth Ia,
kota, upon a judgment rendered and docketed
in the said circuit court of said Day County on
the 2nd day OF May, 1896, in an action wherein
Nils y. Nilsson was plaintiff aud Andrias Erik'
son and Oline Erikson were defendants, 10
favor of the said plaintiff and against the sald
defendants for the sum of four hundred ano
three and Il.I00 (St03.lD dollars, which SAID ex'
cution was directed and delivered 10 me as
sheriff of said Day County,
Ihaye this 9th day of May AID. 1895 levied upon
all the right. title. and interest of the said dc
PENDANTS, Andrias Erikson and Ollne Eriksonr
in and TO the following described real estate
Situated in the said Day County, South Dakota
to-wit: southeast quarter of section eight W.
In township one hundred and twenty-fouT Q2D
range ffty-seycn (55) containing LOO acres, more
or less.
Notice is hereby given that i. the nndersign'
ed, as sheriff of said Day County, val. sell the
above described real estate to the highest bld'
der for cash at public auction at the front door
of the court house ia the city OF Webster ~
Day County, South Dakota, on Friday, the lsth
day of June. A. ID. 1895, at 10 o'clock a. IN. to
satisfy said judgment with interest and costs
thereon.
Dated May 9th, 1896.
JAMES q. RATHBUN,
j. H. LUND, Sheriff in and for Day
Attorney for the plaintiff, County, So. Oak
Reporter and farmer. [volume] (Webster, Day County, Dakota [S.D.]) 188?-1946, 1896-06-18
z~Chautauqua Chatter


Miss Grace and Master Glen b ryant came out
from Andover Friday, visited the school and
took Miss Smith home.
Anton Hassinger, who has worked FOR Wn,
Bold, of Andoyer the past two months, is at
home now and attending school again.
Iyer Lund and wife. L. W. Lewis, aud @.
Fodness went to Webster Friday and made
final proof on Mr.. Lund's tree claim.
Rev. Thompson, Of yerdon, win preach next
Sunday at two o'clock in the Lewis school,
house.
Mrs. Heydlauff and daughter Annie were
visitors at the pleasant home OF Mrs. q. 4.
Jackman last Thursday.
Mike Meuer and Tom Strandness. of Bristol.
were calling on Chautauqua friends Monday.
ormo Heydlaulf drove over from verdon to
attend sunday-school here last Sunday.
Childrcns Day will be next Sunday, exercises
commencing at II o'clock. Everybody invited.
ONLY.
Reporter and farmer. [volume] (Webster, Day County, Dakota [S.D.]) 188?-1946, 1896-06-18
Butler Bubbles.


d.. E. Potter made a business trip to Bradle.
one day last week.
Mrs. Louisa McKibben was visiting friends
in Butler this week.
Mason sanborn and lady attended church in
Lily Sunday.
Charley and Hattie Ash visited friends in the
southeastern part of the county this week.
Harrison Butler drove to Webster Thursday.
DIR. G.. +. Brooks and family visited at the
residence Of H. +. Ash Sunday.
q. w. Butler and family are visiting friends
in Athol this week.
Mr.. and Mrs. S. l.. Potter returned from their
visit to low last week and report a pleasant
time.
The populist league meeting held at the But
Ter school-house Saturday night was largely
attended, and the debate between Albert Yea
ger and James Ash on gold and silver was very
interesting. The BAND rendered a few fine
selections before the debate opened.
DUKE.
Reporter and farmer. [volume] (Webster, Day County, Dakota [S.D.]) 188?-1946, 1896-06-18
%LAuREATE,s FIRST POEM.

It Celebrates DIR. Jameson's Invasion oil
the Transvaal.
The first poem of Alfred Austin as
poet laureate appeared in the London
Times. 1t is entitled "Jameson's Ride. T"
The concluding stanza is:
suppose we were wrong, were madmen,
Still / think at the judgment day,
When God Sits the good from the bad men,
There will be something more to say.
We were wrong, but we are not half sorry,
And as one OF the baffied band
] would rather have had that foray
Than the ~crushings Of all the Rand.
The poem is similar in manner and
sentiment to the poetical work of Georgt
4. Sims .
Reporter and farmer. [volume] (Webster, Day County, Dakota [S.D.]) 188?-1946, 1896-06-18
A Household Treasure

WM Fuller. OF Canaioharie, \ Y
says that he always keeps DR. Kings
New Discovery in the house and his fam
lily has always found the very best re
suits follow it's use that he would not
be without il. il procurabIe GA Dyke
man, druggist, Catskill, n Y, says that
DIR Kings New Discovery is undoubtedly
the best cough remedy that he has used
1T in his family for eight years, and il has
never failed to do all thai is claimed for
1T Why not try a remedy so long tried
and tested Trial bottles free at + Ross
&Co's drugstore Regular size 30 and 81
Reporter and farmer. [volume] (Webster, Day County, Dakota [S.D.]) 188?-1946, 1896-06-18
TO w WAGES.
The People,. Not the Politicians. VIII VIII

The Journal has always stood for
sound money and contended that the re-
suit of the discussion would be the tri-
umph of hat doctrine. 1t did not do
this in the spirit of prophecy, but be-
cause it was convinced that the good
sense Of the people could bring them to
no other conclusion. The politicians may
manipulate and make a great showing
on the free silver side, but when one
comes to talk to the people at large.
when the question is presented t. them,
there is but II result possible. Mil
waukee Journal
Reporter and farmer. [volume] (Webster, Day County, Dakota [S.D.]) 188?-1946, 1896-06-18
For over Fifty Years

An old and well-tried remedy-Mrs
Winslow's Soothing Syrup-has been
used for over 80 years by IA million OF
mothers for their children while teething
with perfect success, as it soothes the
child, softens the gums, allays ali pain
cures wind collie and is the best remedy
Tor diarrhoea Is pleasant to the taste
Sold by druggists in all parts OF the
world at 20 cents a bottle Its value is
incalcuable BE sure and ask for Mrs
Winslow's Soothing Syrup and take no
other
Reporter and farmer. [volume] (Webster, Day County, Dakota [S.D.]) 188?-1946, 1896-06-18
Must Consider the German Vote.

1t may be in this crisis hat the Ger
mans will play a specially important
role. In the eas they are altogether
sound upon the silver question, and in
the west the preponderance of German
sentiment is sound If the conventions
perceive that they will have to reckon
with the German vote, the influence of
that vote will not be lost. New Yorker
Stats Zeitung.
Reporter and farmer. [volume] (Webster, Day County, Dakota [S.D.]) 188?-1946, 1896-06-18
NOTICE FOR pUBLJCATIoy

lst pun June 4-3w
Land Office at Watertown. S. ID. MAY 2Sth. rSqs
Notice IS hereby given that the foIlow-na.
med settlerhas filed notice of his intention Ia
make , year homestead final proof in support
before the Judge or in bis absence the Clerk of
the county Court at Webster, South Dakota.
on Friday, July 18th. 1896, viz:
simon Stangsland, HID. Entry No. 17I22
Tor the Wa neh sec. 30, twp. 124, n Re-. Sc Nv. 9Th
L. Nj. lie names the following witnesses Ia
prove his continuous residence upon and cult.
yYation OF SAID land, viz: Martin johnson, Ole
webster, ). ID. NJ. W. SHEAFE. Register.
Reporter and farmer. [volume] (Webster, Day County, Dakota [S.D.]) 188?-1946, 1896-06-18
Advertised Letters.

The following letters remain unclaimed
in the post Office at Webster, South Da-
kota for the week ending June 16, 1896.
Mrs Rena Higna
When calling for the above please say
advertised and give date.
X. W. PARLIMAN, p. NJ.
Reporter and farmer. [volume] (Webster, Day County, Dakota [S.D.]) 188?-1946, 1896-06-18
Salesman Wanted.

Highest commissions. Complete
line of Minnesota grown nursery
stock. seeds, etc. Your choice Of
territory. Three plans of work.
PAY WEEKLY. Write at once,
stating age.
THE JEWELL NURSERY co,
Lake City, MINI.
Reporter and farmer. [volume] (Webster, Day County, Dakota [S.D.]) 188?-1946, 1896-06-18
ORDER TO SHOW CAUSE ON APPLICA-
TlON OF GUARDIAN FOR ORDER OF
SALE OF REAL ESTATE,


County OF Day. IS. In County Court
In the matter of the estate o. Reuben Deveraux
Order 10 show cause on application of guar.
dian for order of sale of real estate.
II appearing to this Court, from the petition
this day presented and filed by John Norton.
the guardian of Edith v. Deyeraux and frankie
DeverauN, minors, praying for an order Of sale
OF certain real estate belonging to his said
wards. that IL will be for the benefit OF said
wards that such real estate should be sold.
1t is hereby ordered that the next Of kin Of
the said wards. and all persons interested In
the said estate, appear before this Court on
Monday the 9Th day Of July, A d. 1896, at M
O'Clock a. IN at the Court room of said Court
at the city OF Webster, Day County, then and
there to show cause why an order should not be
granted for the sale of such estate.
And it is further ordered that A COPY of this
order be published at least four successive
weeks before the day Of hearing in the Reporter
and Farmer, a newspaper printed aud publish
ed in said Day County.
Dated june 4, 1896.
By the Court,
JOSEPH j. COWAN.
(SEAL.) Attest: Judge Of the Co,ntr
WILLIAM ATCHIS0N, Cont
Clerk OF the County Court.
Reporter and farmer. [volume] (Webster, Day County, Dakota [S.D.]) 188?-1946, 1896-06-18
NOTICE FOR PUBLICATION.

ISL puD MAY Wv
Lard Office at Watertown, South Dakota,
May ;, 1895.
Notice is hereby given that the following ma
med settler has tiled notice of his intention 10
make five year homestead final proof IN support
of his claim, and that said proof viii be made
before the Judge or in his absence the Clerk OF
the County Court at Webster, South Dakota,
on Saturday. June 2Dth. 1896, viz:
ERIK LARSEN NYNOLD II. l.. No, 1872
for the wisnwA of Sec. II and e1sne4 of Sec. Il
township 12i of range 50 w.
He names the following witnesses 70 prove
his continuous residence upon and cultivation
of said land. viz: Ole l.. Hanse, T.. II. Negaard,
Hans o. Hagen. Peter Fl. Baukol, all Of Ros-
Ign Z. >. Day County. S. ID.
Nj. w. SHEAFE, Register.
Reporter and farmer. [volume] (Webster, Day County, Dakota [S.D.]) 188?-1946, 1896-06-18

1t is requested that all caucuses be held in
the several townships at the usual voting
places on Wednesday, the oath day of June, at
such hour as shall be designated by the several
township committeeman.
Dated at Webster, 5. D., this Bird days. June,
1896.
j.. II. MCCOY.
+. w. HARRIS, Chairman Co. Cen. Com.
Secretary.
Reporter and farmer. [volume] (Webster, Day County, Dakota [S.D.]) 188?-1946, 1896-06-18
TO HoRsE OWNERS.

For putting a horse in a iine healthy con.
dition try DIR. Cady's Condition Powders.
They tone up the system, aid digestion, cure
loss of appetite, relieve constipation, correct
kidney disorders and destroy worms, giving
new life to an ola or over-worked horse. Is
gents per package. For sale by druggists
Reporter and farmer. [volume] (Webster, Day County, Dakota [S.D.]) 188?-1946, 1896-06-18
Republican County Convention

The Republicans of Day County will meet in
Webster at the court house on Saturday. the
9TH day of June, 1886, at II o'clock m, for the
purpose of selecting fifteen delegates to attend
the state convention to be held in the city OF
Aberdeen on the Sth day of July, 1896. The sew
eral townships will be entitled TO the following
rapraaaptafian .