davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
The Saint Paul globe. (St. Paul, Minn.) 1896-1905, 1896-06-01
KRUGER DENIES.
Nineteenth Century Article Incor-
rect-Pardoned Prisoners Grateful.

PRETORIA, May 31.-President Kruger is
still suffering from influenza. All day today
he had been receiving the johannesburg re-
formers, who were released from prison yes
terday, and who called to express their graf
itude for the liberation. In an interview to-
day President Kruger declared that the article
in the current. Nineteenth Century, by Sey-
mour Fort who was private secretary to
Sir Henry Brougham Loeb. while the latter
was governor Of Cape Colony, is full Of un-
truths. President Kruger absolutely denied
the existence OF secret any understanding
between the Transvaal and Germany which
threatened imperial and Afrlkander interests
in South Africa.
The Saint Paul globe. (St. Paul, Minn.) 1896-1905, 1896-06-01
NOT A SILVER VICTORY.
Situation In CarlisIe,s District Was
Misrepresented

NEWPORT. KY, May a.-Much has been
published today about Secretary Carlisle's
old district, the Sixth. being carried yesterday
for free silver. This Renton) county tho
home of Secretary Carlisle, has two contest
Ing delegations to the state convention. The
county delegation favorable to Carlisle is not
instructed. but It is believed that it will be
seated by the free silver state convention at
Lexington this week, although the other Ken
ton county delegation is instructed for free
silver Campbell county the home of Con-
gresham Albert Berry, Of Newport, is in
structed for gold standard and not contest
ed. The contest in Kenton county is more
over the two county committees claiming con-
troll than over the silver issue, and on either
question it is believed that what is known
as the CarlisleGoebei delegation will be
seated, even by those opposed to Carlisle's
financial views
The Saint Paul globe. (St. Paul, Minn.) 1896-1905, 1896-06-01

Mark D. Hanna has arranged a
spontaneous" uprising in favor of Nc
Kinley at st. Louis. When Mckinley
is placed in nomination by Senator
Foraker every Mckinley delegate is
expected to rise to his feet, carefully
take from his pocket piece of wood
about a foot long, and, by removing a
cap, unfurl a small flag Of blue fiecked
with white stars With this bit of
''spontaniety" Mr.. Hanna hopes to
stampede the convention to nonnina-
ton of Mckinley by acclamation.
The Saint Paul globe. (St. Paul, Minn.) 1896-1905, 1896-06-01
DONs PURPLE ROBES.
Rev. Roger Ryan Becomes Prelato
of the PapaI Household.

DUBUQUE, To-, May s1.-very Reverend
Roger Ryan, vicar general of the Catholic dio-
cese of Dubuque was today invested with ths
purple robes of domestic prelate Of the papal
household and the title monsgnore The cere-'
mony was conducted by Archbishop Hennessy,
Just returned from Rome, assisted by fifty
priests from various parts of the archdiocese,
in the presence of a great. concourse. The
address of the laity was presented by County
Attorney Matthews.
The Saint Paul globe. (St. Paul, Minn.) 1896-1905, 1896-06-01
Hi. Troubled soul.

They were Quakers, brother and sister. aha.
had lived together many years. At last
Reuben was taken sick and the doctor had
told him it would not be many days ere ho
would be called to his Fathers. Hearing
this, he moaned and tossed on his pillow,
and Penelope endeavored to console him.
"Reuben, why dost thou fear deathY
Thee hast been a good brother, paid thy
debts, given to the poor. Then why dcst
thee fear to die?
True. true. Penelope; but'-lowering hi9
yoice-"I have been sly"
The Saint Paul globe. (St. Paul, Minn.) 1896-1905, 1896-06-01

Second avenue traction line jumped the track
this afternoon and the seventeen passengers
aboard were all more or less hurt, two Of them
seriously. On approaching Six Mile ferry, the
speed being made was that OF railroad train.
Suddenly the car took flying leap, and. turn
ng completely over, landed at the bottom OF
he ditch, twelve feet below, with its wheels
in the air. The struggling passengers were
finally extricated and taken to their homes.
The Saint Paul globe. (St. Paul, Minn.) 1896-1905, 1896-06-01
Indorsed Cleveland.

Special to the Globe.
WILLMAR, Mimi. May 31.-At the Demo-
cratic convention of Kandiyohi county, held
here yesterday, the following delegates were
elected to the state convention to be held at
st. Paul June IL: Dennis O'Brien, Patrick
Lauler John Costello, Thomas Wheeler and
Patrick McDermott. The convention indorsed
the wise and patriotic administration OF
President Cleveland.
The Saint Paul globe. (St. Paul, Minn.) 1896-1905, 1896-06-01

About go per cent of the mail of Mr..
Mckinley these days is to the effect
that some proud Buckeye parent has
named his infant son William Nc
Kinley. Mr.. Mckinley sends his con-
gratulations by mail and expresses his
regrets In an undertone on the side.
The Saint Paul globe. (St. Paul, Minn.) 1896-1905, 1896-06-01

The doctors have discovered a new
disease called "asphaltitis, often
caught by cyclists by wheeling over
asphalt pavements and inhaling the
dust from them IT is inferred that q
cyclist wheeling through the country
would catch 'countryroaditis." The
former disease is alleviated by cold
draughts of beer, and it is presumed
buttermilk from the refrigerator would
helm the latter
The Saint Paul globe. (St. Paul, Minn.) 1896-1905, 1896-06-01
Practical Politics.
boss had rolled up his

PUCK.
The famous party boss had rolled up his
sleeves.
ssWhat we want" he cried, 'is long pull.
a strong pull and pull all together"
He seized the leg of the aspiring presiden-
tial candidate, and 1t was soon done.
The Saint Paul globe. (St. Paul, Minn.) 1896-1905, 1896-06-01
NOT FOR MUSIC ALONE.
saengerbund at Pittshprg Will Have
Important HHsiness.

PITTsBURGsPa. May si:sfThe 4wenty eighth
national saengerfest which meets in this city
on June s will. SO far as the general public
is concerned, be purely musical event and
as such certainly promises to be the most
glorious festival of song and melody that
ever occurred in the Iron city. But for the
singers composing the membership of the
North American Saengerbund, and also all
The Saint Paul globe. (St. Paul, Minn.) 1896-1905, 1896-06-01
pIatt Interyiews Quay.

WASHINGTON, May 3.-Hon. T. G. Platt
arrived here last night, but left at an early
hour this morning for New York. Among those
whom he saw while here was Senator Quay,
of Pennsylvania, but the latter declined to
say anything about his conference with the
ex-senator.
The Saint Paul globe. (St. Paul, Minn.) 1896-1905, 1896-06-01

New York statesman says to be
a member of the New York legislature
is not to lie on bed of roses. Leaving
the roses out of the question alto
gether, majority Of the members of
that body have no trouble in lying.
The Saint Paul globe. (St. Paul, Minn.) 1896-1905, 1896-06-01

Neither of those Ohio engines which
were sent together at forty miles an
hour seems to have won a decisive
victory Both are badly disfigured
and neither will ever be able to travel
on two rails of steel again.
The Saint Paul globe. (St. Paul, Minn.) 1896-1905, 1896-06-01
Gladstone to the Pope,

LONDON, May 31.-The morning papers
print long letter from Mr.. Gladstone to Car
dnal Rampolla for submission to the pope in
favor OF the unity of Christendom by means Of
a papal declaration in favor Of the validity Of
the Anglican orders.
The Saint Paul globe. (St. Paul, Minn.) 1896-1905, 1896-06-01
Iowa,r First Senator Dying.

DUBUQUE, To-, May 31.-Gen. George w.
Jones, Iowa's first senator, who is now in his
nirety second year, is very seriously Ill, and
was annointed today by Vicar General Ryan,
He caught cold in Chicago Thursday Of last
week,
The Saint Paul globe. (St. Paul, Minn.) 1896-1905, 1896-06-01
HOT STUFF FOR A NEWSPAPER.
An Incendiary Furnishes 1t to the
OrtonviIle. Journal.

Special to the Globe.
oRTONvILLE, Mimi, May S1.-Shortly
after midnight yesterday morning fire was
discovered in the Office of the Ortonville
Journal, and a bad fire was averted by. the
good work of the department. The fire was
under the floor, and was undoubtedly the
work of an incendiary, as bundle of under
clothing, some shavings and kindling, sat
urated with kerosene, were found under the
building and partially consumed. The Jour
nal building and plant are owned by A. B..
Karcher, and A. G. Hay is manager. The
Journal has changed hands five times in
less than three years. The authorities are
giving the matter close investigation. Both
building and plant were insured.
The Saint Paul globe. (St. Paul, Minn.) 1896-1905, 1896-06-01
Ex-Mayor Fitler BEAD.

PHILADELPHIA, May 31.-Edwin B. Fit
ler ex-mayor OF Philadelphia and member OF
the well-known firm of cordage manufacturers
bearing his name died at his home in this
city tonight aged fifty-seYen.
The Saint Paul globe. (St. Paul, Minn.) 1896-1905, 1896-06-01
Sorry He Spoke.

s'I tell you,'' said the pert young assistant,
"the editor isn't in, and I'm not going to tell
you again. If you have anything for him
you can leave it with me-
very well,'' said the caller, taking off
his coat, 'I came in to give him good,
sound thrashing, but I'll give it to you in
stead
The Saint Paul globe. (St. Paul, Minn.) 1896-1905, 1896-06-01
American College Gradaates

President Thwing of the Western Reserve
university, who has been investigating the
subject places the number of graduates
from American colleges and universities at
about 800, 900. OF these about 100000 are now
living.
The Saint Paul globe. (St. Paul, Minn.) 1896-1905, 1896-06-01
sherin Was Around Early.

MILWAUKEE,, Wis, June 1.-The sheriff
this Monday morning attached the stock Of
j. E. Jenner & Co., wholesale millinery. The
liabilities and assets are $4,000 each. The
heaviest creditors are Milwaukee business
The Saint Paul globe. (St. Paul, Minn.) 1896-1905, 1896-06-01

The Prohibitionists have thrown
away their chance to elect a president.
They have two candidates in the field
-one on a silver platform and the
other on a water, or navigable, plat
The Saint Paul globe. (St. Paul, Minn.) 1896-1905, 1896-06-01

HAVRE, May 31.-Arrived: La Normandie,
New York
QUEENSTOWN-Sailed Etruria, New
York.
SOUTHAMPTON Sailed: saale New York
The Saint Paul globe. (St. Paul, Minn.) 1896-1905, 1896-06-01

The Chicago Tribune prints an out
line map of the city of Moscow. 1t
looks like a six-year-old boys copy
book just after he has split the con-
tents of the ink bottle on it,
The Saint Paul globe. (St. Paul, Minn.) 1896-1905, 1896-06-01

Ambassador Bayard is to be made
doctor Of civil law by Oxford. 1t is
understood congress will make no at
tempt to censure him for this.
The Saint Paul globe. (St. Paul, Minn.) 1896-1905, 1896-06-01

The water of Mount Clemens, Mich,
is evidently good for the ST. Paul base
ball team.
The Saint Paul globe. (St. Paul, Minn.) 1896-1905, 1896-06-01

The new woman of New Zealand
knows no middle ground. When she
goes on the bicycle she dons full suit
of mems clothes.
The Saint Paul globe. (St. Paul, Minn.) 1896-1905, 1896-06-01
COMMENCEMENT At sHATTUcK.

Exercises Will Be Held June 8
to II.
Special to the Globe.
FARIBAULT, May 31.-Shattuck schools
closing exercises are as follows: Prize speak
ing, June 8, at o'clock; alumni day, June
9; competitive drill, June 10, Wednesday aft
ernoon; rector's reception, June TO- Wednes-
day evening; commencement, Thursday morn
ing, June IL, address by Rev. Thomas E.
Green, LII. D., Cedar Rapids, 10.
The Saint Paul globe. (St. Paul, Minn.) 1896-1905, 1896-06-01

The Northern Pacific will celebrate
this month by making itself re-
ceiverless railroad.
The Saint Paul globe. (St. Paul, Minn.) 1896-1905, 1896-06-01

When the czar has another cheap
lot of beer mugs to give out he should
make the presentation without pre-
vious advertisement.
The Saint Paul globe. (St. Paul, Minn.) 1896-1905, 1896-06-01

Spain is bankrupt, and yet Spain
is spending Sc, 900 month to main
tain an army in Cuba. Whose money
is Spain spending?
The Saint Paul globe. (St. Paul, Minn.) 1896-1905, 1896-06-01

It looks more and more as if the st.
Louis convention would be opened
with a corkscrew.
The Saint Paul globe. (St. Paul, Minn.) 1896-1905, 1896-06-01

1t rained fifty acres of frogs in In
diana the other day. But the Hoosier
state isn't lucky. They all jumped
owe into Ohio
The Saint Paul globe. (St. Paul, Minn.) 1896-1905, 1896-06-01

The only thing at st. Louis that
didn't mind being stirred up by the
cyclone was the Mississippi river.
The Saint Paul globe. (St. Paul, Minn.) 1896-1905, 1896-06-01

The most that can be said about
Capt. Gen. Weyler is that he Is taking
his time in subduing Cuba.
The Saint Paul globe. (St. Paul, Minn.) 1896-1905, 1896-06-01
Rochester,s New sewers

Special to the Globe.
ROCHESTER,, Minn.. May 31.-The city
council awarded the contract last evening for
erecting the College street sewer. x. A.
The Saint Paul globe. (St. Paul, Minn.) 1896-1905, 1896-06-01

The Kentucky Democrat has yet to
learn the 1oc-c-- +ra+ 'east of the
things this country wants is free sill
Yer
The Saint Paul globe. (St. Paul, Minn.) 1896-1905, 1896-06-01

The South Dakota worms are doing
more cutting things than the free sill
Yer crowd.
The Saint Paul globe. (St. Paul, Minn.) 1896-1905, 1896-06-01

The livery stable of the twentieth
century will be full of bicycles, but
horseless and hayless.
The Saint Paul globe. (St. Paul, Minn.) 1896-1905, 1896-06-01
Barnato Their Bondsman.

LONDON, June 1.-Mr. Barney Barnato
has guaranteed the payment OF the fines OF
the reform prisoners released at Pretoria on
Saturday.
The Saint Paul globe. (St. Paul, Minn.) 1896-1905, 1896-06-01
Hanter Named as Receiver.

Special to the Globe.
FARIBAULT. Mimi, May 31-Circuit Judge
Ruckham has appointed Capt. James Hunter
receiver of the Cannon River Manufacturing
association, who will wind up its affairs.
The Saint Paul globe. (St. Paul, Minn.) 1896-1905, 1896-06-01
BRYANT FELL AMONG THIEVES.
st. Paul Travelling Man sIugged at
Duluth.


Special to the Globe.
DULUTH, Minn., May S1.-F. R. Bryant, a
travelling man living at 1860 Nicollet avenue
Minneapolis, travelling for Charles r. Croft e
Co., st. Paul, was held up at an early hour
this morning and narrowly escaped with his
life. In a dark corner of the street which
passes under an unlighted viaduct near the
Tenderloin district, man stepped out and
aimed blow at Bryant with his fist, and the
next minute pointed revolver at him. Bry-
ant grasped the weapon, and while they were
struggling another. thug came up, and be-
tween them they laid Bryant on his back In
the fight Bryant was shot through he right
arm and he stabbed one of his assailants
with a pocketknife in return. They got away
with $37 and left him lying on the ground
When strength returned he went to his hotel
and notified the police, after having his wound
dressed.
The Saint Paul globe. (St. Paul, Minn.) 1896-1905, 1896-06-01

Perhaps the cyclone swept st. Louis.
because the city fathers showed so
little disposition to sweep it.
The Saint Paul globe. (St. Paul, Minn.) 1896-1905, 1896-06-01

Mckinley and the bicycle will rur
a close race with the wedding marcl
this month.
The Saint Paul globe. (St. Paul, Minn.) 1896-1905, 1896-06-01

HamIine Baccalaurente Sermon.
The Saint Paul globe. (St. Paul, Minn.) 1896-1905, 1896-06-01
CoLoNELs ARE FOR SILVER.
Kentucky White MetalIists Wi
Contuor .ho Co,-antior

Control the COnVentiOn.
CINCINNATI, May 81. The Enquirer to-
night has complete returns from rs of the 119
counties in Kentucky, and claims that the
delegates to the Democratic state convention
at Lexington, KY, next Wednesday, with the
exception of Wolf, Knott. Spencer and Casey
counties not heard from, will stand as follows:
Silver 1884, gold 60. uninstructed 3d. not heard
from 19.
The Saint Paul globe. (St. Paul, Minn.) 1896-1905, 1896-06-01

Smith & Co., Minneapolis, were the lucky bid
ders, getting the work for s2,59S.s5. There
were four other bidders, a ST. Paul man being
the highest.
The Saint Paul globe. (St. Paul, Minn.) 1896-1905, 1896-06-01

Passengers Miraculously Escaped.
PITTsBURG. Pa, May s1-A car on the
The Saint Paul globe. (St. Paul, Minn.) 1896-1905, 1896-06-01

MOVEMENTS OF STEAMSHIPS.
The Hawaiian gazette. [volume] (Honolulu [Oahu, Hawaii]) 1865-1918, 1896-12-18
a. !. COILS BROWNIES
CHLORODYNE.
es,slnal an go eauslaA i.
CoUone.
CoLDs. /
Asr1aAA. /
BRoNcnIT's.

Dr.. J. Cells 9sDwns's chlsredyns.
Vice Chancellor SIR W. PAGE WOOD
stated publicly In court that Or. J. COILS
BROWNE was undoubtedly the lNVEN
TOR Of CHLORODYNE, that ths whon
story OF the defendant Freeman was Do
lberntely untrue, and no ugfsttsd 10 myh
had been swUga to. See Tia Times, July
y, 1864.
DR.. J. cslsls Browne's cAIorodyna
Is q LIQUID medicine which assuages PAIN
Of EVERY KIND, affords calm, refresh
Ing sleep WITHOUT HEADACHE, and
lNVlGORATES the nervous system whea
exhausted. Is the Great Specific Tee
Cholera, Dysentry, Dlarrhea-
The General Board Of Health, London,
report that Il ACTS as CHARM, 0n6
dose generally sufficient.
DR.. Olbbon, Army Medical Staff, Cal
cutta, states: "Two doses completely
cured me Of dlarhea."
DR.. J. Coils Brownies chIorcdyaa
10 the TRUE PALLIATIVE In
Neuralgia, 0out, Cancer,
TOothache, Rheumatism
DR.. J. Cells Brownies chlorodyns
Rapidly cuts short all attacks of
Epilepsy, SPasms, Collie,
PaIpltatlOn. hystsrAA
Important Caution.--The lmmenm
Sale Of this Remedy has given rise to many
Interruptions limitations.
N. B.---Every Bottle Of Genuine ChlorV-
dyne bears On the Gcvenment Stamp the
name Of the inventor, DE-. j. cellie
Browne. Sold IN bottles Is. I'D. -. Cd
and Is. 3D., by all chemists.
Sole Manufacturer,
J. r. DAVENPORT.
33 Great Russell ST. London, W. G.
The Hawaiian gazette. [volume] (Honolulu [Oahu, Hawaii]) 1865-1918, 1896-12-18
BETTER BUSINESS
Views of Japanese Mer-
chant Jsut Returned.
Effect of Over Immigration-Oui
on Subject of Sake
Duty.

Among the passengers on the Belgic
from Japan yesterday was S. Ozaki, the
well known merchant and importer of
japanese goods.
Mr.. Ozaki has been in Japan for the
past two months, visiting the various
places where porcelains, lacquer and
silk goods are manufactured, and while
inspecting the various wares and ar
ranging for shipments of goods, he
had ample opportunities for ascertain
ing the condition of affairs there and
the feelings of the manufacturers re-
garding Hawaii and the possibilities
of extension of trade.
When ] left here the new planta-
ton was in embryo and really not far
enough advanced for the people to make
calculations upon. Now that it is def
nitely settled. have no doubt all
kinds of business will receive new i'm
petus, though it may be little while
yet before it will be felt. Europeans
will get the bulk of it, and it will be
some time before the Japanese store
keepers will derive any benefit. OF
course. when the laborers begin work
there will be demand for such goods
as the Japanese and Chinese merchants
carry, but l cannot think that the
share of trade which may come to the
japanese will place us in the position
of competitors of the whites.
4 hear some talk of a number of free
laborers coming here, but it was not
from a source that could be considered
authoritative. Unless these free labor
ers can obtain employment there is nc
use of their coming, and you know
the demand is not increasing with the
supply. The more that come the low
er will be the wages, for the price
of labor, like everything else, is gov
erned by supply and demand. If the
tide of emigration from Japan to Ha-
wall should continue, the logical Sc.
quence would be that the rate of pay
for the laborer would not be above
what the men can get in Japan. Wher
il reaches that point it is probable the
Japanese will remain away. 1t is sure
" not to the interest of the Japanese
merchants here to have the country
flooded with people who have neither
work nor money.
Yes. ! have heard some common
on the action of the Hawaiian Leglsla
ture in increasing the duty on sake
but l do not know what weight i
would have. If it is the intention o
His Majesty's Government to make an!
request under the most favored ma
ton clause in the treaty, | would no
be informed of it. You might hea
that it did, and yet there would be NJ
truth in it. AS an importer of sake
am interested, but l do not think
could venture an opinion as to tn,
intentions or plans of the Government
The Hawaiian gazette. [volume] (Honolulu [Oahu, Hawaii]) 1865-1918, 1896-12-18

recently established by the company:
As one of the three lines decided
upon by the company, the service to
Seattle, Washington Territory, U. S.
A. was opened in August. The serv-
ice was started with the view of affect
ing junction with the Great Northern
Railway. which terminates at that sea-
port, and which is regarded as being
the most perfectly organized through
line in that country, as well as the
shortest route to the Eastern part of
the United States. Negotiations had
been conducted with the railway COM
pany for many years, and a definite
arrangement was arrived at by rep
resentatives of the company specially
sent over in June. A contract was ar
ranged for the joint conveyance of pas
sengers and cargo by the two COM
panies, and for issuing through tick
cts or bills OF lading between America
and Europe, on the one hand, and
Japan. China and other Eastern places
on the other.
On August LIST the Mike Maru start
ed from Kobe as the pioneer steamer
of this new line and reached her des-
Itination, after calling at Yokohama and
Hawaii. Since that time, the service
has been continued once month be-
tween Hong Kong and Seattle, and dur
| ing the half year under consideration
two steamers have been employed for
it The enterprise not having passed
the inception stage, and moreover, the
tea season having been past when the
service was initiated, the cargoes on
outward voyages have been far small
er than those obtained on the home
ward route. But when a junction is
regularly established between China
and Vladivostock, and new steamers of
greater speed are employed, both pas
sengers and cargo will doubtless be
attracted to greater extent There
are three other companies engaged in
the shipping business between the
American Continent and Asia, and il
will prove a difficult task for the COM
Ipany to establish this new enterprise
on profitable basis. But the line be
ing an important highway for connect
ing the Western and Eastern Hemis-
pheres and for furthering the develop
ment of the national resources, the
company, for the sake of the objects
attainable by the service, must be pre-
Ipared to experience considerable hard
ship.
The Hawaiian gazette. [volume] (Honolulu [Oahu, Hawaii]) 1865-1918, 1896-12-18

DR.. Olbbon, Army Medical STAFF, Cal
cutta, states: "Twe doses completely
cured me Of dlanhea."
The Hawaiian gazette. [volume] (Honolulu [Oahu, Hawaii]) 1865-1918, 1896-12-18
HOW TO PREVENT PNEUMONIA

At this time of the year a cold is
very easily contracted, and if left to
run its course without the aid of some
reliable cough medicine is liable to re-
suit in that dread disease, pneumonia.
We know of no better remedy to cure
cough or cold than Chamberlain
Cough Remedy. We have used it quite
extensively, and it has always given
entire satisfaction.-Olagah, Ind. Ter
Chief.
This is the only remedy that is
known to be certain preventive of
pneumonia. Among the many thous-
ands who have used it for colds and la
grippe, we have never yet learned of
a single case having resulted in pneu-
monia. Persons who have weak lungs
or have reason to fear an attack of
pneumonia, should keep the remedy at
hand. The % and so cent sizes for
sale by all Druggists and Dealers; Ben
son, Smith & Co., Agents for Hawaiian
Islands,
The Hawaiian gazette. [volume] (Honolulu [Oahu, Hawaii]) 1865-1918, 1896-12-18

The General Board Of Health, LondOR,
report that Il ACTS as a CHARM, 0nG
dose generally sufficient.
The Hawaiian gazette. [volume] (Honolulu [Oahu, Hawaii]) 1865-1918, 1896-12-18

DR.. J. Coils Brownies chIoredyna
10 the TRUE PALLIATIVE In
Neuralgia, 0out, Cancer,
TO0thache, RheumatIsnA.