davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
New-York tribune. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1866-1924, 1896-12-22
THE ZOOLOGICiL GlRDEN Discussed.

The Park Board yesterday discussed the PROPOSE
ton for the establishment; OF geological garden In
Bronx Park Professor Henry ). Osborn. chairman
Of the Executive Committee Of the Geological Society
was present 20 answer Inquiries He said the society
would furnish the animals and quarters. the Board 10
look after maintenance. etc Ii Ii proposed have
the garden open I've days Of each week free.
close dsy and one entrance day The large ANNA.
ranges Will be situated TO ne plainly visible
from the adjacent thoroughfares. President McMil-
Ian said he had always favored placing the garden az
Van Courtlandt Park but the Professor declared that
the facilities Of that park adequate for the
purpose. II was then decided take the matter up
Tor formal discussion on Monday. January l.
New-York tribune. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1866-1924, 1896-12-22
HR. REYNOLDS ,RETIRES TO-UtY.

j.. r. Reynolds. general manager Of the Long
Island Railroad. who severed his connection with
that COMPANY VIII leave Il to-day. Mr Eeynpds
has been win the road since 1873 and worked hts
wa w from CleTkship. BE Intimate
ifiord Of the late Austin cortin and enjoyed his
inipic,, confidence. He WAS made general man.
ger 81 the road In 1877 His retirement is one Of
the changes due the election o. President Bald
win. who will IN future perform the general man
ayers duties. George e. Hubbell purchasing
agent, will retire on January l.
New-York tribune. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1866-1924, 1896-12-22
4 Young SKATER DROWNED.

New Brunswick Dec. 2l.-iIueh Sncdeka four
teen years Old. was drowned this afternoon in the
Delaware and Rarian Canal With a number OF
other boys. he skating the Ice. While GO
Ing over a place where the ice thin Snedeka
broke through. James Ryan and James Rafferty,
two OF his companions went TO his rescue and
they too went through the Ice Ryan and Raner-
" were rescued by others. bat Snedeka sank be-
fore he could be- reached
New-York tribune. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1866-1924, 1896-12-22
4 RENARkABLY SHORT WILL.

1T CONTAINED EXACTLY NINE WORDS. INCr.rD.
ING THE sIGNATIRE.
The will OF John Blown. who sexton Of the
Roman Catholic ChL:ch OF the Assumption, was adj
mltted 10 probate yesterday by Surrogate Abbott
The will executed November 49, two hours
before the tesator died and is OF the shortest
documents of the kind record. Ii Is as follows
Il give this house to my wife. JOHN BROWN"
The Will was written half-shee; OF paper torn
from childs copybook.
New-York tribune. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1866-1924, 1896-12-22
EMERYS SUIT AGAINST THE NASSAU

PAPERS HAVE NOT BEEN SERVED. AND THE ROU-
TINE WILL. BE SLOW.
The papers in Health Commissioner Emerys suit
against The Nassau Electric Railroad Company FOR
falling heat its have not yet been served. but
the railroad officials Will probably receive them
within a day or two Albert X. Moore counsel 10
tie Health Department. yesterday said TO reporter
for The Tribune that the case would be pushed
rapidly crcums tances would permit
II have received report covering twenty type
written pages. showing the result Of Inspections
this affair" said Mr. Moore. and there will be no
delay In prosecuting the railroad company. These
prosecutions against corporation like the Nassau
Electric Railroad are necessarily SLOW, because ten
days notice must he given to the head OF the
pany IN order 10 bring the corporation into court
For obvious reasons canroi go into details as 10
syecin. Violations ~ the law ihs case"
New-York tribune. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1866-1924, 1896-12-22
Mr. kISSAUS APPLICiTION DENIED

Justice Osborne has denied the application of
William V Nissan for relaxation OF the costs in
his suit for 4 separation from Leila II. Kissam
The plaintiff vino Is a relative of The Nanderbilts
sued on the ground OF abandonment Mrs. Nissan
set up a counterclam. In which She also charged
abandonment. The sent TO referee who
decided In favor of the defendant Mr.. kisssIn %.
lected 10 the amount OF the referees foes hut
Justice Osborne holds that they just and must
he mai
New-York tribune. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1866-1924, 1896-12-22
ACCISE Az OFffCER or THETR JNI0y.

Levy Wiengarten. Of Newark. and another man
called at the District torneys office Yesterday
and asked to have OF the officers OF the Wash.
ington Irving tnion indicted. They alleged that
tfis officer mad received a considerable amount Of
money from the members OF the union 10 pay the
premiums on policies in the Manhattan Life IT.
surance Company. and had retained the money.
Wiengartcn said that about l2i members had taken
out policies for N.0O each. and for the last ten
years had been paying the premiums to tine Officer
OF the union. who was 10 Civ. IL TO the MlnhAttln
Life Insurance Company.
by accident. Mr. Wiengarten said. ID re-
Gently discovered that the officer did not turn no
money over TO the insurance COMPANY and no
policies had lapsed in consequence Nr Wlen-
gart"n said that the premiums amounted 90 about
N1p The Washington Irving Union has head.
quarters In sixty -ninth-st.. between Madison and
rltth aves Assistant nistrict-Attorn.y l-ngsr tod
them that the District Attorneys 0nice could not
the union IL Gustave Frey
New-York tribune. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1866-1924, 1896-12-22
OLCOTT ORDERS STRIcTrR WORK.

District Attorney Olcott Informed an. members Of
his stan yesterday that he woAld cxpecf them 10
devote more time TO the business OF the office thln
they mad been accustomed to do recently iie .i'
II" disapproved of the men closing up their Office
ana leaVinA IN" building AT anu 3 O'clo,A IN ING
afternoon. II was reported that Mir plcoii wan'et
tn" men to remain until y o'clock In the evening
New-York tribune. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1866-1924, 1896-12-22
THE NEW.yORK IyD MAINE SILL

The cruiser New-York and the batfe-shp Maine
passed out al Quarantine shortly after noon yes
tcrday. bound for Hampton Roads 10 ioin The
other vessels Of the North Atlantic SQUADRON
preparatory to 4 southern cruise.
New-York tribune. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1866-1924, 1896-12-22
TIE SNAKE HAD FIFTEEN R4TTLES.

Egg hsrbor city. Doc. 2L-John koster and Ben
tsnin Ford. Of Green Bank. while working to-day
IN cranberry hog dug up a rattlesnakc measur-
,nE twelve feet and having ffteen rattles. They
Eiit1 'h' snake and sent It's body here TO be ex-
IIlDlted' ms II the largest snake killed In South
Jersey IN The last ten years.
New-York tribune. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1866-1924, 1896-12-22

The funeral Of Mrs. Joanna Bennett Wyclon
who died a. her home in Kings Highway Graves
enc. on SATURDAY, will take place a. o'clock this
afternoon. Mrs Wyckof who was hfty-nine years
Old was the riie ~ stephen +. Wyckon ana was
one or the we.!-known residents Of the place hay
Ing lived there the most OF hoI lie.
New-York tribune. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1866-1924, 1896-12-22
LEGAL INTELLIGENCE.
PROCEEDINGS IN LOCAL COURTS.

Judees Wallace Lacombe and Shipman, oi 'ne
United states Circuit Court OF Appeals have pe'ore
them for decision the question. rs gas mineral
The question arises In connection WIN '"
brought b. the United States Collector OF customs
against the Buffalo Natural Gas Fuel Company
which conveys gas into Buffalo by means OF pipes
from natural-eas wells ut Shirkston in the Prov
lnce of Ontario. Canada. The customs coH'c'o'
at Buffalo classified this natural gas as du'"Dle =.
10 per cent on the ground that II was an ar,c.
manufactured articles not enumerated IN ms noi
must pay 10 per cent duty The board OF coIlnc,or
and sustained the claim OF the gas company mn
natural gas was exempt from dusy un"cr en' or no,
advanced in value or condition by refining mgr ..
co"r. Of the Northern District OF NewYork a.
hr,ned the decision Of the appraisers ana ths pres
ens appeal es was that natural gas was
bitumcn crude mineral. and hence NOT nut's b,
and by each side y formidable amount OF scientlhr
opinion and expert testimony WIS ""'"o'"
cison WAS reserved.
justice Smyth In the Supreme Court. yesterday
handed down decision continuing a temporary IN
junction obtained by Edwin &. jameson ana Joseph
f.. Frelinghuysen to restrain the Broadway Insur-
ance Company from turning over its business to the
Hartford Fire Insurance Company under an agree
ms mt entered into between the companies At meet
ing of the Board Of Directors Of the Broadway
Company. Justice Smyth says: Il have arrived at
Directors. which resulted in the execution OF me
instrument between the companies was without
lawful authority, In excess 81 the powers or IN"
Board of Directors and therefore vold. 40 Iar m
least the stockholders are concerned VINO dd not
consent to such action
Justice Truax In the Supreme Court has handed
down a decision ord' ring that the assets or inc
Murray Hill Bank be surrendered by Benjamin y.
OdelI and Edward II. Hobbs TO Miles NJ OBri"n
and Spcncer Trask the receivers appointed by Jus
tlce Pryor. Odcll and Hobbs were appointed IN IN"
BROOKLYN in the action brought by the Atior-
rnv-tienoral. q Bricn and Trask were appointed IN
New York In the stockholders action. In" Appel
late Division decided that O'Iriea and Tra-k w"r'
the receivers Justice TrIaX says In conformity
with this decision they should get the assets
A Jury in Part II Of the city Court yesterday
awarded a verdict for 81 500 to Aloise Zonfsly in
suit brought by her against William Pruzna 10
recover 5000 damages for breach OF promise OF
marriage and seduction The woman was formerly
.mDloved by the DEFENDANTS mother as servant
at her nome. No. l0i East Sevcnty-hfth-st.
New-York tribune. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1866-1924, 1896-12-22
REFEREES APPOINTED.
Supreme Court.
BY Pryor, J.

Supreme Court.
By Pryor. J.
Mutual Life Insurance Company sgt. Ketcham-R Roger
Foster.
Jarvis ast. Nartwcll-David B. ogden.
Kn.elaud az IIumme- ,'hauncey : Truax
Matter Of Royce TheOdor" r. iasrall
Bates agt Comedian claiin Kaughran agt
same hares Donohue
by TruaN. J.
Norarty agt Morarty-Charies A Jackson
Kaufman Bohm. two cases Francis A. Durro
Schloss agt Donohue Horace S-cpr. jr
II Norris Franklin Paddock
Merifeim-r Gordon -tieOrge r. Mott
Barker agt. McQuade Eugene Van Schaick.
Wagner agt. Samsca- Mitchell \. g. Levy.
Matter 81 Brook -aNe.-William J.. Burr.
Matter Of Jerome-aye. William T. Burr
New York Security and Trust Company ag Peli -
William II. Wills
Ferreti agt CooEan- Matthew Daily.
Connolly American Casualty Insurance and s
Company Of B.-F;lgar ketchanl.
Von Kenwenier asr. whit--George ". Van TIoesen.
BY Berkman. J
Matter Of Folsom-Richsrd NJ. Henry.
RECEIVERS APPOINTED.
Supreme Court.
BY TruaN. j.
Josephine H. Hubbard agt. Mary l.. Housiey-Henry
H.
Surgeons Association John Hunter. jr.
by H'ekmln j.
Matter OF Dlckel Riding Academy Company-I.eon s.
Krlle~
By Pryor. :.
George Rcchtel Brewing company agt Margsretha
Hlcco-oswad Jacoiy
New-York tribune. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1866-1924, 1896-12-22
corKr cALENDARs FOR TODAY.

Appellate Division supreme Court Before Van Eruni.
J. arrett kums'y Glr'" o @gd "Srah""' -
3d. b. 3 80 Judsmcn;s Nos ad 81. 81 90 q. g
supreme cqur,-specal Term Part before Truas
supreme "STs"sfcsii Termrar, before Pryor.
opens at ioSo a. % * rirG II, meteor t,G soye
j" Motions: Nos l. q Preferred cause NJ. s>a clear
.1'Is%!E $@d S.. 5 IS. , Is; as
2i52 29I 337l 1924. 3ls2 3e7i BIAS $50 3'2' 3s'5
supreme Court-Specal Tcrm-Part V-B.fore Law
renee J.tsuses to b. sent from Part " for trial
Supreme Gourt-speeia Tcrm-Par, vI-Befere Mac
Lean. Causes 10 be sent from Part " for trial
supreme I,our,specai Term-Part vlIoBeiors An
supreme Court-special Term-Part vIII-Adtourned
sup " Te5mPa 5t Hsso, s. paly ,s
a524 1921. 95i7, 1884 oii2 9Go7 1864 '''' "2s Case
sapreme couTraI s, rnnesrs ,7 pssTs
1850 800 1881 ii22 4225 4il4 300 3i5l Case unfn-
r. sent rom Far, III for a ssas c
Supreme court4Trlal Term-Par, y-Beforc McAdam
snnrams court-Tral Term-Part vI-Before Freed
man Causes to be sent from Part III for trial Case
supreme Cssr' sts ss sl S EI!he9E S. d 1885
i572 352i 1886 3o37, S4Si. 4so 1919 iis' 3d3. 1903
ich g"causes TO Part Vii for trial cases
staver Causes be sen. from Part VII for trial.
supreme Court-Trial Term-Par X-Befor. BlschoH.
jr J-Causes be sent from Par VII Tor trial case
unfinished
Motion calendar called AZ 1890 a. m. Wills for
probate: MARY Hunter. James 49, Gilbert Emma l.
ir>mpten. rhiliP Dater IT, Wi a steip~ay at o."
surrogates Court-Tria Term-uefore Fitzgerald. s.
court opens at 1890 a. No day calendar.
city tourt-special Term i;efore opwyer Court
OPENS az 10 a. Motions at 1890 a. m.
chs o'ouri-Tral T.rn-Part I-f}efore Mccarthy. j.
Nos 49, 53, 49, $50 l34. 3l1Nis. 1926 +3i. 2'O.
2,i Sg'J l20j 1OGi 2?iOg 1868. l4l2 i53 ODD 49,.
lio. 80 clear.
Nos a3> 1869 Sal 1866 ~ los 1896 277. 647 I0;s
9ol 9iS $50 1919. 1882 Clet'.
div ,.,urt-Trial Term-Part IIT-Before Van Wyck,
e. Nos 90 ~ 5o, 3>2o. a5n ~. s2l. :,ol.
p74 io> i2S 10. IG7 800. 400 15s JG2 300 G7s
80 Ie7. sos 1892, 800 zoos eis. 9s' SO Case unhn
CIV t,ourt-Trial Term-Par ly-Before Schuchman.
short auseS: Nos 2is2 3j33 39lI 2I1o 3?ls. 3ss5
}>s6 1914 1860 1868, 3O?l Clear.
New-York tribune. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1866-1924, 1896-12-22
COURT OF APPEALS CALENDAR

Albany Dec. 2l.-The Court of Appeals day caen-
dar for tomorrow is: Nos. 80 49, sj. ~. .3 SIS.
1876 and l22
New-York tribune. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1866-1924, 1896-12-22

plaintiff IN collecting his money "as opportunity
might serve" # was further argued that the de-
PENDANTS acted agents Of the Peruvian Govern.
ment for the purchase Of numerous claims. and
that they themselves had large uniiqidatei clp ma
against Peru. which they had been unable 10 co.,
lecf.
At the conclusion Of tho argument Judge Wheel -
directed counsel 10 hand In briefs
New-York tribune. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1866-1924, 1896-12-22
european Advertisements

l., UROPEANS AND TRAVELLERS will nna
the London ONCE Of The Tribune IS Flee; street c.
convenient place leave their advertisements and ~
scrip,ions for The Tribune
The Black Hills union. [volume] (Rapid City, Pennington County, Dakota [S.D.]) 1889-1904, 1896-12-04
The Farmers Magazine.

The Farmers Magazine, published
at Springfield, Illinois, is one OF the
h]andsomest and most interesting
and instructive farm and family
publications in the United States.
1t is also a great advertising med
ium. Circulates largely in every
State in the Union, and should be
in every farm home. Price, only
$1.OO year. Write the publishers
for sample copy, which will be sent
free to any address.
The Black Hills union. [volume] (Rapid City, Pennington County, Dakota [S.D.]) 1889-1904, 1896-12-04
A BRIGHT BOY WANTED.

An active, reliable boy in your
town can make big money each week
as agent for Pennsylvania Grit, the
great family newspaper. Complete
novel in separate pamphlet form
with every issue. No capital re
quire. No risk. Papers are sent
for sale upon commission. Unsold
copies, if any, are returnable. All
done on Saturday. 1000 agents
hustling now. Write quick before
somebody gets ahead of you. Grit
Publishing Company. Williamsport,
Pa.
The Black Hills union. [volume] (Rapid City, Pennington County, Dakota [S.D.]) 1889-1904, 1896-12-04

after 3 few days visit with her sis
ter, Mrs. A. Nyswanger, Of this
city.
Mrs. William Norrington and
daughters, Bessie and Esther, were
passengers on the outgoing train
Sunday evening, bound for their
new home in SanFrancisco.
The Symphony club entertained 9
few friends at the home of Mr.. and
Mrs. ]. F. Ballinger Thursday even
ing. The time was very pleasantly
passed with games and music.
One party residing a few miles
west Of the city, says that his cattle
had their eyes and mouths frozen
shut for thirty-six hours when the
recent storm was at it's height.
Charley Roberts, of theatrical
fame, is now in Chicago but we
learn from an old friend of his now
in this city that Charley expects to
be in Rapid City in the near future.
From a recent letter we learn
that Bryce Reed has entered the
Capitol City Commercial College at
Des Moines. His sisters, with the
exception Of the youngest, r all
in school.
Miss Cornelia Beach, county
superintendent of schools, returned
Tuesday evening from Lead City,
where she attended the session Of
the Black Hills Educational. Asso-
citation held in that city last week.
It is reported two sheep herders
known as "Scotty" and J. M'Linn
who were in the employ of Jack
Hale, of Tilford, persisted in the re
cent storm while on their way from
Mr.. Hale's Tilford ranch to Red
Owl creek ranch with a small flock
of sheep.
Ned Johnson and Miss Alverda
Ryan, both of Box Elder, were
united in marriage On Friday last
at the home of the brides parents.
We join the many friends of the
young couple in wishing them a
long life Of prosperity and happi-
ness.
Articles of incorporation have
been filed at Pierre for the Rosebud
Hydraulic Gold Mining Company
with headquarters at Hayward.
The capital stock is placed at $500
900. Directors are: John w.
Moody, Richard H. Evans, Frank
r. Kline, Charles A.. Evans, Ed
ward r. Hall, Marshall R. Phillippi,
J. H. Hollenbeck, B.. H. Ferguson
and William Emley.
Mrs. William G. Blair was taker
quite suddenly i'll Thursday forenoon
and for a time a considered as be
ing in a critical condition. At las
reports she was resting much easier
The new B. & NJ. time table wen
into effect last Saturday, SO that thu
passenger now arrives in Deaawoot
at | o'clock and leaves at 3 o'clocl
T. ~.
The Black Hills union. [volume] (Rapid City, Pennington County, Dakota [S.D.]) 1889-1904, 1896-12-04
IF MENTION.

- Charley Ensor was in the city
Thursday.
George Mentch was in the city
Tuesday.
Hugh L. Brown, of Dakota City,
was in the city Thursday.
Norman Chapman, of Soring
creek, was in the city Saturday.
A. G. Mcdonald, of keystone,
was in the city the fore part OF the
week.
The continued cold and blusterous
weather has made outside stock look
very hard.
Fred b.. Christensen and son,
Oscar, of Rockerville, were in the
city Tuesday.
Sam West was down from Hill
City the first of the week, returning
home Thursday.
Capt. G. v. Gardner, of Pied
mont, was ~transacting business in
town Thursday.
Miss Galena Rich returned Sun
day to her Elk creek school, having
been home for Thanksgiving.
A.. O. Taylor, Of Spokane, has
been laid np in bed for five weeks as
the result of a fall with a horse.
Several ribs were broken and he
was badly shaken up. His friends
will be glad to learn, however, that
he is so far recovered he expects to
be on his feet again in a week or SO.
Elk: Here is a recent court de-
cision which is given as a pointer to
some of the boys. An Iowa paper
says the nan who goes to see a girl
twice a week and takes her to places
is legally engaged to her, according
to a recent court decision, whether
he says anything to her about mar
riage or not.
Gene and Frank Bangs, of Key
stone, spent Thanksgiving with
their parents in this city, returning
to Keystone Saturday afternoon,
Frank had the misfortune to have
his hat carried away by the high
wind which was raging the day they
came down, and he was forced to
brave the elements b~are-headed as
far as Merritt Sammis's ranch,
where a cap was procured for the
balance Of the trip.
Custer Chronicle: The gold strike
reported last week at Four Miles is
proving to be of considerable i'm.
portance, the ore body encountered
being of considerable magnitude
and the ore as shown by a number
of tests made, is of high grade. L
is reported that the owner of thu
mine are negotiating a lease of the
Alexander mill with q view to put
ting it in operation upon the ore
taken from the newly discovered
bonanza.
Spencer Raymond was in the cit,
Friday.
Judge Lafabre spent Tuesday il
DeadWood.
Laramie, Wyoming, had a $500
fire recently.
John Hart was up from the Chey
enne river Tuesday.
Miss Edith Tonner returned t
Piedmont Tuesday morning.
We are informed that Curtiss, til
sheepman, lost some fifty head {
sheep during the recent bad storm
An entertainment for the benef
The Black Hills union. [volume] (Rapid City, Pennington County, Dakota [S.D.]) 1889-1904, 1896-12-04

Boys Overcoats bought at a bargain and
which we are selling at about one-half
regular prices.
A Good So Overcoat al. ... So 1.25
An Extra $3.50 Overcoat at .-. $50
A Splendid SIS overcoat al. ...$3.oo
Mems Overcoats from $3.50 up, but on all grades
we are making a big cut. Suits for Boys or Men
full lines, greatly reduced in prices. SPECIAL
SALE FOR BALANCE OF NOVEMBER ON ALL,
LINES OF CLOTHING.
~Overshoes, Rubbers, Felts, Leggings, Hoods,
Fascinators, Caps, Gloves, Mittens, Blankets,
Quilts, Underwear, all winter goods at lowest
prices.
Che &athrop*Die9ano n1ercontile Co.,
Main Street RAPID CITY. S. DAKOTA.
The Black Hills union. [volume] (Rapid City, Pennington County, Dakota [S.D.]) 1889-1904, 1896-12-04

Boys Overcoats bought at a bargain and
which we are selling at about one-half
regular prices.
The Indianapolis journal. [volume] (Indianapolis [Ind.]) 1867-1904, 1896-03-31
WITH $500. 100000 CAPITAL.
Reported Organization of Gigantic
Iron and Steel Trust.

CHICAGO. March 30.-The iron and steel
industry, first in point of importance in
America, is now in the absolute control of
a few men who are banded together by the
strongest bonds of common interest and who
have. at a conservative estimate. not less
than $500 OO0, 900 at their disposal The details
of the transaction by which the simple COM
mercial combination effected were
mapped out in New York, last week, and
the final move was made in Pittsburg. Pa,
and Birmingham, Ala, to-day. The men in
this immense combination are in position
now to say how much iron ore shall be con-
verted into iron and steel, and at what price
it shall be sold.
The steel-rail pool fixed price of SIS a
ton on steel rails, at Pittsburg and all other
mills sold at the same price, with the freight
from Pittsburg added. This meant that the
Illinois Steel Company could sell at $2y, and
the Colorado Fuel and Iron Company at $35.
The mill that could name the lowest freignt
rate took all intermediate sales. The new
pool makes price of $50 ton on steel bill
let's at Pittsburg, which is - over Its Tor
mer price. All Western sales agents, nearly
all of whom have their headquarters In Chi
cago, have been notified of the advance and
also have been notified to guarantee no
sales for later than April delivery. Among
the concerns said to be in the combine are
the Carnegie works; the Bethlehem Iron
Company, Bethlehem. Pa. and ILLINOIS Steel
dividual concerns said to be in the pool
ranges all the way from $2,500,o00 to Ss0,-
000, 900. w. r. Stirling, vice president OF the
Illinois Steel Company, said he knew moth
MED the Illinois company was party TO
IL as was repOrted.