davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
The Anderson intelligencer. [volume] (Anderson Court House, S.C.) 1860-1914, 1896-09-16
A lire Enler 81.

If 4 woman j clothes catch fire the;
best thing to do is to IN Instantly roll her
upon the floor Seize an yone on fire
sby the hand or by se1ne parb of the
dress which is not burning and throw.
her on the ground. Slip of q coat or
get d shawl ISiis of carpet, anything.
yyod can catch up quiek hold this
before You, clasp her tightly with it,
which will protect her hands. As
quickl u 80 possible fetch plenty Of as
ter make egerything thoroughly net,
Tor, though the fame IS not cut, there
are still tho hot cinde and the half:
burnt olething eating into the flesh.
Garry her careflIy into q warm room,
lay her on d table or on q carpet on
the floor not the, bee give her some
warm, stimulating drink, ard send for
The doctor,
Gently remove the clothing. There
should he only three people in the
roeln-one On eacffside Of the patient,
and one to- wait upon them. Use D
sharp knife. There must be no drag
giDg or pulling Of. Let everything
Be So completely cut loose thatsiE Will
fall off, butif any part sticks to the
body letsit remain, and be careful not
to burst any listers xchange.
The Anderson intelligencer. [volume] (Anderson Court House, S.C.) 1860-1914, 1896-09-16
ANDERsoN S. WEDNEsTAT 1ToRNTNG 1886.
rnsnres AgaInst. TMIng.


Ensnres Against Twins.
Accidents and TOO many youngsters
ibetng regarded ii the ghtof family
caIamities oyer in England The Law
5SIarsnsee and Trust Societ London
| issues polioies upon the contingent.
|biith Of twins The premium is $20,
ami if the eatastroph he happens the'
Ipoiicy holder rec overs 81 600 upon the
presentation Of the prop proef. .FIhis
sort o2 policy is highly useful. The
| frit family to insure recovered Its
| $1,000, md is aappys 8elated and
numerous.
slllhe ccnpeny must Of course pro-
ITcesId with the GREATEST caution us
twins araso often heredi ditary. nc begin
WiEh, the agent approa che5 the heads
'of families with due dafarenee ff
aiheEdoesenE he surels should. IL ia d
suliecb upon which there should be-
nobrifing.
FSsir. lie generally begins or IS
sujposed TO begin do you carry aliy
lgeiiinal insurance IL not, sil, Why.
11#nojl? as the father Of q family, SIR
yojI mast Know tEs at she birth of one
noie child than ordinarily entails a
lsDrdBligi6uB expense = means an
additional outlay for clothesy baby
iEcaFliages efibs and nursing BOTTLES
/ EIElIiaans, lso, much annoyance. Gu
The Anderson intelligencer. [volume] (Anderson Court House, S.C.) 1860-1914, 1896-09-16
Hints For tie Hdussh

-
Cream Or milk that has turned, but
IS not soured, may be made sweet BY
stirring into it one teaspo oonful of car
honate Of magneaia to each quart Of
milk.
Never est q fuIl meal when bodily
exhausted. crack keIE Eahd d cupsof
hot tea viii be the best thing to take.
The tea viii give enough stimulus and
little strength allowing the body
gradually to regain id usual vigor,
and ii two hours hesIrty meal may
be eaten without illEesnlts.
Ihe best way To remove aand and
grit from small fruit, when washing is
necessary, is TO lay the ;lruit loosely In
clean basket, and dip the basket in.
to fresh clean water.
a cloth ID wet id vinegar, and
then aFung outas dry al possible with
the hands and wrapped around the
cheese and then the whole put In q
large paper bag and kspt in cool
q :, IL ~. III x,
.aes s..S s.ssss, 3 r. r. = t..o.s
M :s.lss ss.:Sa Aasi Y z sas sassss'
guy > ~ .l9s = q ~ a y s.,
Y ;sss y :.lss saas, ss lal lssoaA. .',
Il a ,,s,oss E ~. XIX
viii be insured. iicks should be.
changed often. as thew soon BECOME
~ s:ss :. - q,
s 81 ;.sss;I1 s ~ =
~ ! es,.,, Sgs,. s 81
s, s,s - e; ~ s,;i Tfs IT, SsozIsss ,;lsl,si
Tss is., 80 81 ,Issg 81
sT a. o,,t IL Isy;,, !; & !, Is H,;scs o IsIof.
f;,,s, = 81 nj, oSay M M T,des|I;ns. JS;fIS s
bof X iron. y,sY,,saf fbe lIrsra5 81 I,s.
5irss fresh Disce e. Of parIsf each time.
4,;;,, sTfs,t;;li,oS ,,,s5is aI9F EI9Fsl,raa nayf5
s 4 la,yI + ,7s Ife5i sy;sII, onE bsr rl,sii,,
s,,d s,,,;ad .sS E sfagea aTs sgstas e viii al
nyavslF heir fpst;g nd d,,4Eno g Se sI'Ta. S.
MAJ, 5r 5r. r.
Mica loya sptSrnI5lsin seIsds ana viii
he attracted 10 II tran lbaifed With.
them yylien tliey. Mill pass ass S. s p;ece Sc
niIeata
5 keep fiatiroIis claanland smooth
rab them fsst with 4 ateee of wax
tied in cloth, and afteFWards scour
them Oh g. paper5or eletH egn With
~
The Anderson intelligencer. [volume] (Anderson Court House, S.C.) 1860-1914, 1896-09-16

sLoolabere, Sir I. !, said the eirats
customer TO Ehe dry goods 5clerk, you
sold me this piece Of goods warranted
"a fast color Itt mas green when I
boughs it aud now it has turned to
sieLly.blue Ill less than two weeks, Z
Fell, madam, . expostulated the
CLERK you hardly could expect q
scolort 70 go faster than that. #
The Anderson intelligencer. [volume] (Anderson Court House, S.C.) 1860-1914, 1896-09-16


weaIti zel la'l Z |Ib5lsaa tIiiEil THE
small hours I'll, cons vial eesup nioas
and he arrip iped home alig iiliisas
lssd. fe inanag descfi eV-
eraI eTratic lhtssa gseltEt Etgiaa
hines; To bed ro0rs asatlSnte d
chair 9hen hs ea his 81 iis ll 3. q
single whiape
can get ME boots si I,
hats The alattsr isl geaa
bo0
Iii 4. faint Vi HlllispsF:
hats tae ulas ter 8ltlE ~ cuF hands
then q 1,
ozziTl ~ Z
Tiul yoa blIots ois
then
y forgotten the comb mbina-
The Anderson intelligencer. [volume] (Anderson Court House, S.C.) 1860-1914, 1896-09-16

) q, I, flsns} ~ z EslsFf f1fSa
&, ! :,
Wia ,esS'' !. z - = I
IN 1875 .Esd zi
hs,ss, was dan eo,l
The Anderson intelligencer. [volume] (Anderson Court House, S.C.) 1860-1914, 1896-09-16

4. 4
ss'ss s 81 !.
ts
t' 81 q q y y n Up s.
hoe hzsS aaa @ a'
log lo5
falls sasI :lTe sssas aaaI (
4 a yoal nesl gooE oll s5ss ||
! = ! : ] 4
The Anderson intelligencer. [volume] (Anderson Court House, S.C.) 1860-1914, 1896-09-16
Anderson No

! q :. p (, y :. - !. = = :,
.a.ndisrsoG (; !, No J, q !. z
. 9 ORE on ! moo y Of
and 2 derson : 9 2 3 g
II e on I !. Z, ! =.
5sl 5s sosl ! ! 4 !, g 8 8. -. j. 2 I.
5lsN Q z Z. ancA Z
z ogs I, 2 2 srsen g :
e e, oasLs !, Z ss. y !; I :. J. !. 80 =
e. sti 7 e - LsssA q : -: z.
SeaaL {. |. 7 g Ssfog I gs.;.,'
jen tsrYli .,'s,. 81. !.
Corr or NO
Corn 40 2:....s
five Fork
Net Ess,tsl
York NO l...s...
IporA o 2. ~.
Hall :...s..........
Ell ope well, ,......,..
The Anderson intelligencer. [volume] (Anderson Court House, S.C.) 1860-1914, 1896-09-16

3 An La Ha /
9raat gnsf oraI
8han Wei aNat|I
iaoinaI
Feesi i 9aEsd|
ghish 'a's III
ecsass rel
ssEB tA|
iaaltf||
sbaque, 81 u
His daIlghtass|
Hs salsga d
The Topeka state journal. [volume] (Topeka, Kansas) 1892-1980, 1896-01-17
Havana Newspapers Now Revolt
Against Campos.
Citizens lOutspoken in Theil
DenunciatiOn of Him.
ASKED TOR RESIGN
Stocks Low aud a Feeling of
Panic Prevails.
Reformists and Conservative
Parties Desert.

HAVANA, Jan. 1.-THE politicians
are insisting upon making themselves
heard on the present unsatisfactory
state of affairs in the island. The first
published utterance on the subject
was an editorial in the Diario Del Ma
rina yesterday, entitled IAN Unbear-
able Situation" That article has
borne sensa tiona1 fruit, and the ex-
preston of the public mind on the
present method of conducting affairs
in Cuba refuses longer to be sup
pressed.
The Union Constitutional, the Re-
formist and the Conservative parties
to-day announced that they declined
longer to support Martinez Campos in
his policy for the conduct of the cam
paign against the insurgents.
There was a great manifestation of
the peoples sentiment to-day and all
spoke their minds quite freely and
frankly. The outbreak of feeling has
caused great sensation and feeling
of intense excitement pervades the
city. The organ of the autonomists
expresses its adherence to the views
expressed by representatives of other
political parties, and Martinez Campos
is apparently without political friends
or support in Cuba.
threatened when Gomez first accom-
plished his incursion into Mantanzas,
and was pushing for Havana province.
1t will be remem bered that Campos
hurried to Havana, in the midst of the
important military operations, and
had many and long conferences with
the political leaders. It will be re-
membered that the old warrior won
the hearts of the leaders, and had a
demonstration in his honor, and that
he made speech, pathetically
abiding to the fact that he
had reason to fear that some in
Havana were not pleased with what
he had done to repulse the insurgeut
advance, but adding he was glad to per-
ce1ve, by the welcome given him, that
this was not true. Votes of confidence
in Campos were passed on all
hands, and the authorities in Spain
telegraphed their thanks to Havana
that Campos was thus supported. All
this, it will be recalled, was accom-
panied with great parade of apparent
enthusiasm and good feeling and blow
ing of trumpets, and things we're
smoothed over.
To-day's outbreak is not of sort
that can be silenced, and there is
every indication that it puts an end to
Martinez Campos; power for usefulnes SIS
to the Spanish cause.
1t is believed that he has summoned
Generals Pandon and Marin to Havana
to relieve him of the direction of
affairs
Stocks went down in Havana to-day,
and there is feeling of panic.
The Topeka state journal. [volume] (Topeka, Kansas) 1892-1980, 1896-01-17
Was Up for Discussion and Mr..
PETER Talked.
Interest in the Matter is Ger
tainly Tagging.
SCANT ATTENDANCE.
Mr.. Call Wants an Early Vote
z.a ON Cuban Recognition.
Pension Debate Closed-Mr.
Grow Excited.

WASHINGTON, Jan. 1.-THE con-
sideration of the silver bond bill pro-
ceeded in the Senate yesterday, with
Mr.. PETER continuing his speech be-
gun Wednesday. Interest in the dis
cussion has begun to lag, as was
evident by the scant attendance on the
floor and in the galleries. As yet no
suggestion has been made as to bring
ing the measure to vote.
Foreign questions received consider
able attention during the day. Mr..
Hale spoke for an hour in favor of q
Pacific cable connecting the United
States with Hawaii. The Senator ex-
pressed the opinion that the annexa-
ton of the Hawaiian islands to the
United States was certain to be ac-
complished at an early date. The
Cuban question was briefly discussed
in connection with Mr.. Calls resolu-
ton calling on the state department
for information on the status of the
uprising.
The Monroe doctrine also received
attention in a resolution by Mr.. Sew
ell of New Jersey, declaring the limi-
tations of the doctrine and declaring
that President Cleveland's attitude
was an extension of the doctrine Boz
yond its original scope.
Mr.. Call gave notice that he would
move at an early day for the discharge
of the committee on foreign relations
from further consideration of the res
olution for the recognition of the
Cubans as belligerents. He would do
this, he said, in order to bring the
senate to a direct vote on the question
without further delay.
"A resolution was adopted requesting
the state department for further in
formation on Turkish Armenian af-
fairs. At 4:45 the Senate adjourned
until Monday.
The Topeka state journal. [volume] (Topeka, Kansas) 1892-1980, 1896-01-17
LUCKY CHICAGO.
The Democratic Convention
Goes to That City.
It Took Twenty-Five Ballots
to Decide 1t.
ST LOFTS WAS NEXT.
ST. LOUIS WAS NEXT,
The Silver States Voted Solidly
for Missouri,
And st. Louis Led on Every
Ballot to the Last.

WASHINGTON, Jan. 1.-THE Demo-
cratic national convention will be
held at the city of Chicago on July l.
That was the decision reached by the
national Democratic committee after
an interesting, and at times exciting.
session, which continued until Il
o'clock last night.
There was considerable difference as
to the time for holding the conven-
ton, one proposition, advanced by
Allen w Thurman of Ohio, who held
the proxy of the New Mexico member,
being to hold it June 2, two weeks be-
fore tho Republican convention. and
the other by Hugh Wallace of Wash
ington state, to hold it July z. The
committee decided upon the latter
date by vote of 30 to Is.
The main interest, of course, CEN
tered in the choice of the convention
city. For this honor there were four
applicants, Chicago, st. Louis, Cincin-
natl and New York. Thirty minutes
was allowed each city in which to pre-
sent it's claims. The speeches, made
by distinguished citizens in each in
stance, were of high order of excel
greatest enthusiasm. The ballOting
began about o'clock and, from the
first, a long and bitter struggle was
indicated.
Ex-Governor Francis, Governor
Stone, Mayor Walbridge and Senator
Vest spoke for st. Louis.
The first ballot resulted: Chicago,
6; Cincinnati, il; St. Louis, 10; New
York, II. There was practically no
change, except a light fluctuation of a
vote or two, until the tenth ballot,
when Chicago began gradually to in
crease her vote at the expense of New
York. At the twentieth ballot New
York's strength was rapidly disinte-
grating, her vote going almost bodily
to Chicago. But St. Louis, which had
tenaciously chung to her nineteen
votes, also captured several of Cincin-
MATHS votes, and on the ballot before
the last led Chicago by one vote. On
the last ballot. the twenty-ninth,
which was taken shortly before IL
o'clock, the four remaining votes of
New York were thrown to Chicago,
and she obtained the necessary plural
ity. Senator Brlce voted for Cincin-
natl to the last.
An examination of the vote by
States shows that st. Louis had prac-
tically the solid support of the free
silver votes in the committee.
The detailed vote on the final ballot,
by states was:
Cincinnati-Ohio.
Chicago-Connecticu Idaho, Flor
ida, Illinois, Indiana, Iowa, Kentucky,
Maine, Maryland, Massachusetts,
Minnesota, Nebraska, New Hampshire,
New York, North Carolina, Oregon,
Pennsylvania, Rhode Island, South
Dakota, Tennessee, Vermont. West
Virginia, Wisconsin, Alaska, District
of Colum bia.
st. Louis-Alabama Arkansas, Cali
fornia, Colorado, Delaware, Georgia,
Kansas, Louisiana, Mississippi, Mis-
souri,, Montana, Nevada, New Jersey,
North Dakota, South Carolina, Texas,
Virginia, Washington, Wyoming, New
Mexico, Arizona, Oklahoma, Utah,
Indian Territory.
The Topeka state journal. [volume] (Topeka, Kansas) 1892-1980, 1896-01-17
BILL DooLlN.s CAPTURE.
Marshal Tnghman Caught Him Unex-
pectedIy in a Barber Shop.

Marshal Tnghman Caught Him Unex-
pectedIy in a Barber Shop.
GUTHRIE, Okla Jan. 17.-Bill Doolin
was brought from Eureka Springs,
Ark, on yesterdays 1928 south bound
Santa Fe train by Deputy Marshal
Bill Tilghman, his captor. He was
met at the depot by hundreds of peo-
pie.
The deputy marshal captured the
outlaw single-handed at Eureka
Springs and got him out of town with
out even the persons who saw the cap
ture knowing who the man was.
About the first man whom the deputy
marshal saw when he arrived in the
city was Doolin, going to a hotel.
He concluded that he would go
to a barber shop before trailing
him. When he did SO. to his sur
prise Doolin was sitting there reading
the paper, but did not recognize him.
The marshal slipped by into the bath
room and reappearing quickly covered
the outlaw with his revolver and told
him to hold up his hands Doolin
made a move for his gun, but recog-
and held up his hands. The propri-
etor of the barber shop disarmed
DOolin while Tilghman still held him
covered with his revolver. He then
shackled him and left the city.
The famous outlaw is a tall, slender
man, weighing $50 pounds and wears
a sandy mustache. He was recognized
here by many people. Chief Justice
Dale shook hands with him and re-
membered seeing him IN one of his
circuits in Payne county holding
court. Doolin was the leader IN the
famous Ingalls, fight in which tour
deputy marshals were killed, for
whose murder he will be tried. He
claims that he has been trying to get
out of the outlaw business for over
year and was at Eureka Springs for
his health's sake at the time of his
capture. His wife and child are now
in Pawnee county living with Mrs.
Doolin's parents.
The Topeka state journal. [volume] (Topeka, Kansas) 1892-1980, 1896-01-17
LIKE PIGS INA PIGGERY.

Degradation and Brutality in City that
squandsrs $4,000 a Year ON Foreign
Missions.
Emery Hanson, a painter in the Santa
Fe shops was arrested last evening by
Constable Stonestreet and Sergeant Eli
son on charge of failure to provide for
his family.
The complaint was sworn to by City
Physician Mitchell who visited the home
of the Hansons at 516 West Fret street
with Chief Wilkerson yesterday after
noon. They live in half of double
house and the neighbors tell some pitiful
tales of Hanson's cruelty to his wife.
She is but 90 years old They have three
living children, all boys, the eldest being
about three years old. One child is dead.
When the officers opened the door of
the room in which Mrs. Hanson, who is
becoming what the neighbors call sab
sent minded" and add that it is because
of constant abuse from her husband. was
trying to take care of her three young
children, they were met by a most terri
BILE stencil of foul air and filth.
The children were but half dressed
and there were two unmade beds in the
room. The woman is in such a condi-
ton physically and mentally that she ia
untitled to do Homework or properly
take care of her children, and none of
them had evidently been out of the
room Tor several days.
Hanson, whom the neighbors say is a
brute. gets So 25 day for his work, and
though his wife but four mSnths ago
gave birth to child, he did not provide
anyone to take care of her but his aged
mother, who ia unable to take care of
herself.
Up to the very time of her sickness
Mrs. Hanson was compelled to do two
washings a week, and her husband, the
bhf p Il
another washing three days after the
child was born.
Some neighbor women went to the
house about o'clock Wednesday night
and found the three children without
clothing and the woman nearly starved.
There was no fire. The woman does not
seem to be able to comprehend her posi-
ton and condition, though she bears evil
dences of having been intelligent at one
time.
1t is charged that Hanson spends his
money and spare time at a drinking
club and comes home intoxicated to abuse
his little wife. On one of these occasions
Mrs. William Richter, who lives in the
other part of the house. heard Mrs. Han
son scream, "Oh, don't strike me now"
Hanson was locked up in the county
Jail, being unable to give the $500 bonds
Judge Furry required.
He was very mad when he was arrest
ed and said he could prove the charge
was false.
81 hat lots trouble" he said, tiny wife
is little off and will not eat"
Constable Stonestreet says this is the
same man that lived beside him once
and used to mistreat and abuse this
same wife. The neighbors were going
to have him arrested but he got wind of
it and left town for few days
The woman seemed to be afraid to
tell the officers of her husbands mis-
treatment, but finally admitted that all
the neig bors said was trae.
The Topeka state journal. [volume] (Topeka, Kansas) 1892-1980, 1896-01-17

stairs; good pantry; large veranda; good
closets; bathroom, sink and brick set
range and boiler complete; washtubs and
servants water closet in basement.
Furnace in cellar heats house; water and
sewer connection; a neat mantel in parlor.
Finish.-First floor whitewood for stain
ing, balance pine for filling, ETC.. oak floor
in hall, pine in kitchen for oi1ing. ~
Painting Inside stained, filed and
lvarnished; outside painted three coats
Cost to build, 81, 800, finished as above
= This is a popular design and has been
duplicated several times and is a safe
guide for any one to follow, giving the
most utility for expense possible.
Full working plans and specifications
furnished for 2 per cent on cost named by
applying to George Palliser, 80 Park place,
New York.
The Topeka state journal. [volume] (Topeka, Kansas) 1892-1980, 1896-01-17

isfaction will be assured. If you have good
work, you save repairs and vexatious de-
lays. It is always ready for business and
reliable. Two of the most important things
in house are the plumbing work and ap-
pltances and the range and heating an
paratus. The numerous improvements
and inventions of the past few years in this,
line have brought about results that SEEM
to be as near perfection it is possible,
and in any house with improvements the
difference between No. fixtures and the
very ordinary are more than saved by the
wear and tear of the first two or three
years, and good fixtures always look the
best and neatest, and on selling basis
will always bring several times the differ
ence. The good buyer looks over the mar
kst carefully, consults his architect and
easily gets settled ON choice. SoapstOne
and ceramic wash trays, siphon water
closets, with copper lined tanks, steel or
galvanized cast iron kitchen sinks, cop-'
per kitchen boilers, iron roll rim enalnH
eled bathtubs, and open plumbed wash
bowls, with visible sanitas wastes, and
with all faucets, stop and waste bibs and
AL exposed work nickel plated-these are
the best and the cheapest in the long run.
A good range, constructed for utility more
than to save iron. is desirable, and any
range can easily be tested and examined
The Topeka state journal. [volume] (Topeka, Kansas) 1892-1980, 1896-01-17
FUNDS FOR BATTLE ABBEY.
May I VIII be the Day for Raising
Funds by the Women.

ATLANTA, Jan. 17-General John B.
Gordon commanding the United Confed-
crate veterans, has issued General Order
No 155, designating May 1, 1896, as
Memorial Festival Day." to be set apart
for the use of the women of the South
in raising funds for the proposed "Bat-
tie Abbey" Mr.. Charles Broadv
Rouss of New York has given 100000
to the project, and another 100000 is to
be raised Half of this sum is expected
from the $4,000 memt'r of the U. G. V.
association. In general orders General
Gordon says:
This Battle Abbey will not be dedi-
Gated alone to the history and deeds of
the civic and military heroes of the great
est of civil wars, but the general COM
N handing will see that within its sacred
portals sufficient and conspicuous space
will be reserved for the names and fame
of the sHeroines OF the South"
The Topeka state journal. [volume] (Topeka, Kansas) 1892-1980, 1896-01-17
SETTLEMENT IN SIGHT.
Belief That the Venezuelan Dispute VIII
Soon Be Adjusted.

WASHINGTON, Jan. l7.-Aside from
the leisurely manner in which the
Venezuelan commission is arranging
to prosecute its work, there are other
indications that the administration
has become convinced that this august
body will not have the honor
of settling the great boundary
dispute. While it cannot be stated
positively that this belief is based en-
tirely upon any specific reports from
Ambassador Bavard upon the subject,
vet there is reason to believe some as
surances of a satisfactory nature have
come to the state department that the
matter will be terminated shortly,
probably within two months, or be-
fore report reasonably can be ex-
pected from the Venezuelan commits
sion, and upon lines that will be IN
Objectionable to our government.
The Topeka state journal. [volume] (Topeka, Kansas) 1892-1980, 1896-01-17
KANSAS PENSIONS.

WASHINGTON, Jan. 1.-THE follow
ing Kansans have been granted PEN
tions:
Original-Magnus- Yilander, Cleburne;
Charles Marshall, Cherokee; George
Green Tucker. Bogue; Albert Fisher.
Nicodemus.
Original, widows, etc.-Dyantha c.
Warner, Minneapolis; Catherins White.
Ottawa; Louisa Andrist, Bavaria. Minor
of Francis Cox, Montgomery
Renewal and increase-Drury Means.
Fredonia.
Restoration and reissue-Torrence Pey-
ton, North Topeka.
Reissue and Increase-Robert D. Jenk-
ins, Highland station.
Reissue-John s. Heath, Fostoria;
Renewal-Alfred Helm. Atchison.
Increase-Chas. w. Roseberry, New
Salem; John W. Carney Parsons: VIM
StengeI, Eimdale. James G. Crawford,
Burden; Charles Stair, North Topeka;
Finley Taylor, Leavenworth; Thomas E..
Nation, Mound City; Archibald Fitzger-
aid, Wakefield.