davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
The times. [volume] (Richmond, Va.) 1890-1903, 1896-08-16
WASHINGTON.

Summary: Earned runs-New YORK j.
Washington, 8. Two-base hits-Clark'
Joyce. Davis. McGuire Cartwright. Three
base hit-Cartwright. Base on errors-New
York. 4: Washington. 4. Base on balls
sullivan. /: Mercer I: AlcJames. ?. Struck
out sullivan .: Clark. /. Mercer. 4. Hit
bv pitcher Mercer. I. McJames, ]. Dou-
bic play-Selbach and Mcclure. Left on
bases-New York 10; Washington. 3. 1iue
OF game. two hours ana thirty-five MIMI
tes. EMPIRES McCauley and Warner.
The times. [volume] (Richmond, Va.) 1890-1903, 1896-08-16

The following cases were disposed or
En- rhe Police Court yesterday:
". y. Bcale. n young white man. Wa
3D.. Cifv nan. on Friday when JUS
tee Cr1tchdeld tried number of eivil
cases ono of them was entitled carr
against Harley" and Beale was the iin-
cipal witness for Carr. He met Harley
The times. [volume] (Richmond, Va.) 1890-1903, 1896-08-16
RoANoME. 10. HAMProN. 4.
with an Amateur Pitcher the Transfers
Were ihsv Meat for the NIountainecfs.

Were iasv Meat for the Mountaineefs.
ROANOKE, VA. August 15.-Special.-
Roanoke had an easy victory over the
Hampton team today
Malone "a local amateur. pitched for
the visitors. and he was very wild.
Williams was hit over the eye by Il pitch
cd ball and so badly hurt that he retired
from the game. Both sides played slug
eish bah and the contest was very unin-
fcrestiug The visitors did not score
until the sixth, Coons kept the hits so well
scattered. and an error allowed the one
run them In the seventh Leach put the
bali out Of the lot, and in the eighth.
hit. base on balls. wild hit. and second hit
scored TWO more. The locals had picnic
with Malone after the third.
The times. [volume] (Richmond, Va.) 1890-1903, 1896-08-16
4 Prrffx lInme Wedding.

There was a quiet wedding az 524 north
Twcnty-fOurth street Tuesday last al $50
J. NJ. Rev. Nandcrsiic". Of Union sta
tion NJ j.. church, South. officiating.
The contracting parties We're Mr.. Charles
T. Stencil and Miss = Lorena Turner.
both OF this city The witnesses Of the
wedding were limited 10 the nearest rela-
tiyes and most intimate friends. Many
handsome and valuable presents were re-
Cciyed
The times. [volume] (Richmond, Va.) 1890-1903, 1896-08-16
Civil Service Examination

The Civil Service Commission has or
derel an examination 70 be held by It's
local board In this city on Saturday. Sep
TENDER 10Th for the grades OF clerk,
deputy collector, storckeoncr. gnuger, ana
messenger ir the internal revenue ser
vice The minimum age for clerk Is
eighteen years, and for other grades TWEEN
ty-one years.
The times. [volume] (Richmond, Va.) 1890-1903, 1896-08-16

Summary: Earned runs-RoanOke. 2.
Two-base -Rothermel and TOft. Three
base Wrieley and Fleming. Home
run-Leach. Stolen bases-Lynch, Hill.
Wrigley. Kelley .; loft. Mailman Dou-
bic plays-Lynch to Mccain. TO Hi. Coons
10 Wrigley to Hin: Dundon to Kelley;
Leach 10 Kelley. Base on balls-On Coons.
1: of Malone Q. Hit by pitched ball-Wil-
hams Struck out-By Coons, 4. Wild
pitches Coons. 1. Malone, 3. Time OF
game. two hours. Umpire Quarles.
The times. [volume] (Richmond, Va.) 1890-1903, 1896-08-16
IYNCHBUnG. s; PORTsMOUTH. 3.
The Hill-CIimbers Made Four tnearned
Runs To Tatten Their Score.

NORFOLK. VA, Aug. 15.-Special.-
Iynchburg won from Portsmouth to-day
by a score Of to 3. -Four of the runs
of the visitors were unoarned, and Joe
Burke was the cause Of three of them.
making a bad throw TO first in the ini-
tial inning.
Iittles One-hand stop OF katz's hit
was feature. otherwise the game was
not unusual. Attendance about 300. The
following is the score in detail.
The times. [volume] (Richmond, Va.) 1890-1903, 1896-08-16

Bonaparte had ruled mems hearts by
mis- use OF a cause, securing ngFo1lon ~?
rude bonhomie. by success and by SUM-
cient rewards Napoleon quenched de- de-
votion by "A lavishness wnich sttsu inc
creediesr losing the affections OF his as
sociates by the demands Of his gigantic nc
plans. As he felt the iounaatiohs oil ms ms
Greatness .esasvering he became more
and more human. Early in 1913. he, he said :
Il have sympathetic heart, NE an
other but since earliest childhood | have
accustomed myself Ia keep that string
silent. and now II is altogether dunn.
He was mistaken: throughout that sea-
son he was profoundly moved by the hor-
rors Of war; his purse was ever open Tor
the suffering: the King Of SaNOny was
released from his entangllng engage
ments. in spite Of his hard-s.et expression
his men 10 fire the suburbs Of the city
in order to retard the pursuit Of their
foes. and before he left Mainz Tor 81;
Cloud h.. showed the deepest concern. and
put forth the strongest enort, IN behalf
Of the dying soldiery- LIE OF Napo-
leon" BY Prof. Sloane. in the August Cen
fury.
The times. [volume] (Richmond, Va.) 1890-1903, 1896-08-16
LYNCHBURG.

Summary; Earned runs-Portsmouth.
/: Lynchburg. 4. Two-base hits-Turner.
Quarlcs. Leahy. Left on bascs-Ports-
mouth. s; Lynchburg. 9. Passed balls
Rollins. Base on balls-On Quarles 4.
of Stultz, 3. Stolen bases-Gochnauer
Nicklin, stephenson. 2 Burke. 2: vii
son. Double plays-Leahy, Breen and
Little. 2 Time of game. one hour anG
fifty minutes. Umpire. Mcnamara.
The times. [volume] (Richmond, Va.) 1890-1903, 1896-08-16

The game yestDdgy came near BENG
n ls TO 1 affair. The Champions made 1t
three straight from Norfolk the latter
team going all to pieces from the start.
Fine weather, with the prospects of a
good game ahead OF them. induced near
ly five thousand cranks, many Of them
ladies. 10 meander out 10 West-End PARK.
But oh, how disappointed they were.
Mr.. Leach wanted revenge for the lar
ripping he received at the hands OF the
locals ON Thursday, and, very fooiishiy'
went in the box yesterday 10 get IL. Ana
ne got it-wnere the bottle got the coIk'
Leach needn't worry about II, though,
for Rusie couldn't have held Richmond
I'm Yesterday. even-wirn the work of his
palmest days.
NORFOLK'S HOME RUN.
The Champions were ont for game and
they succeeded in bagging II. Eight
little goose eggs nestled around the Nor
folk bench. and not until the ninth dld
the boys from the seaside get in run.
But that was a beauty. Wentz was the
first man up. had a strike called on
him. and popped the next one away over
In center Tor "A clean home run. lie
was literally applauded by the ladies' in
the grand-stand.
The game yesterday was much cleaner
than that of Friday and was. therefore,
the more enjoyable. Boland attempted
that old trick Of running down from third
along the coaching line when runner
was on third-a trick that costs man
never less than 50 in the National
League. because of the heavy lines i'm
posed-and was promptly called down by
Mr.. Mace This was the only attempt
at rnprofossionai methods. and 1t vast
nipped in the bud before any harm was
done.
HOW IT WAS DONE.
Richmond started IN by making one
run Sholta reached first on error OF
Ramp. stole around to third. and scored
on hit OF Mari.
In the third Sholta again reached first
on Ramps error. stole around TO third
and scored on Mars hit. Mari, NioX
and Stocksdale each scored, making the
total at this point five. In the NTH sew
en- hits were made off Leach. three OF
them doubles. netting six runs for the
inning and in the SIKH four more runs
wefe brought in. Foster singled in the
seventh stole second ana came home on
Mars double. In the ninth Reddy walk
ed to first stole second, and scored on
fPonder's single.
The visitors wcrt blankod up TO the
ninth when Wentz scored.
The stick work Of the locals was sim
ply immense. and their fielding was per-
feet.
That hits do not always count is shown
by the fact that Norfolk made nine. one
OF them being a home run. and netted
but one score. while on the other hand.
Richmond made eighteen hits and out
OF seventeen runs only seven of them
were earned. Attendance, 5000. Score
IN detail.
The times. [volume] (Richmond, Va.) 1890-1903, 1896-08-16
Een.t of the A ASSUMPTION.

The Feast Of the Assumption. holy
tbs catholic churches OF the city yes
ferday morning with special services, AZ
,pe Cathedral low masses were sald az
and $ o'clock and AZ 1920 high mass
was celebrated. The attendance AT eaeh
Of the services was very large.
The times. [volume] (Richmond, Va.) 1890-1903, 1896-08-16
Totals, .....
CLEVELAND.

Summary: Earned runs-Pittsburg, l.
Left on bases-Pittsburg. 6. Cleveland. II.
Pase on balls -Killen. 2. Gear 4. Struck
out-Killen. /: Gear !. Three-base hits
Lyons. Sacrifice disclaimer. Double
plays-McKean, TGbeau and OConnor:
blake and O'Connor. Hit by pitcher
Gear. . Time. two hours and ten min
utes Umpire Hurst.
BALTIMORE 4; PHILADELPHIA. ?.
PHILADELPHIA PA. Aug. 15.-Balti-
more beat out Philadelphia after an in
,eresting game. The locals started off
well. but the visitors tied the score in
tn seventh. and went ahead In the eighth.
Doyle and Reitz tallying in the latter in
ming on two singles. and Cooleys error.
Attendance $500.
The times. [volume] (Richmond, Va.) 1890-1903, 1896-08-16
clNcINNArL Z. 81. LOTIs. 3.

CINCINNATI OHIO. Aug. 1.-THE
Reds won as they pleased from 81. LOUIS
this afternoon by timely batting and
sharp fielding.
in the fourth inning neither team seem
ed 10 know that three men had peeh
retired and the locals put out the tourth
man by running down PARROT between
third and home Attendance, 5000.
lIa-llI
The times. [volume] (Richmond, Va.) 1890-1903, 1896-08-16

Summary. Earned runs luclnudu, b,
St. Louis. 8. Bases on errors st. Louis
J. Left on baslk Cincinnati, 8; St.
Louis. o. Bases on balls Hart. 4. Struck
out-Hart. 3. Two-base hits-Miller.
PETIT Hoy. Smith. Hart. Mcfarland.
Srhree-base hits Vaughn. Sacrifice hits
Vaughn. Stolen basos-Nauehn. Ne
Ph,e Double plays Conner Hart, and
Meyers. Meyfrs Conner. and Cross Hit
bv pitcher-Hart. l. Wild pitch-Hart.
b. i'asseI balls Mcfarland. =. Umpire.
Lally. Time Of game, one hour and
The times. [volume] (Richmond, Va.) 1890-1903, 1896-08-16

LOUISVILLE, KY. Aug. l5;EChiGSa,s;o ago
won to days game BY bunon'ng ms us
IN the sixth inning. the game m"s -
terrupted twice I'm the eighth by ran,
the score standing 5 to 2 in favor OF
Chicago, but the last run Ct the Colts
being made ia this inning, IL oiu ho'
count. 4, -
second inning and had to retire. At
t.uTauca 1
The times. [volume] (Richmond, Va.) 1890-1903, 1896-08-16

HOODS PILLS cure nausea, sick head
ache. indigestion, ~tiliousness. All drug
gists. 25c.
The times. [volume] (Richmond, Va.) 1890-1903, 1896-08-16

FEED THE NERVES upon pure. rich
blood and you will not DO nervous. Pure
blood comes by taking HOODS sarsapa-
riIla which is thus the greatest and best
nerve tonic.
The times. [volume] (Richmond, Va.) 1890-1903, 1896-08-16
THE TIMES-RICIIMOND VA SUNDAY, AUGUST Is. 1896


Summary: Earned runs-fh'idneip
l: Baltimore. 2 Base on errors-Balti-
more. ,. Left on philadelphia 10;
Baltimore Z. Base ON balis-Esper, D.
Struck out-Taylor. I. Three-base hl,sT
Cooley. Two-hase hits-Delehanty, hul-
-. Sacrifice hits-Delehanty, cross
Donnely. Stolen hases-huieh' Doylc'
Double plays Doyle. unassisted' Jeh-
nings, Peitz and Doyle. Umpire Caha-
han. Time. two hours and ten minutes
1,,,..,l ,Ar-fcNrT y
The times. [volume] (Richmond, Va.) 1890-1903, 1896-08-16
PITTSRURG. 6: CLEVELAND. o.

PITTSBURG. PA. Aug l5.-Killen was
too much for Cleveland to-day. and the
Spiders received a coat OF whitewash.
Gear. the young twirler. from the Texas
League pitched "A good game and Pitts
burg failed to make a hit off his delivery
in four innings. Not a Cleveland player
reached third base during the contest.
Attendance. Zoo.
The times. [volume] (Richmond, Va.) 1890-1903, 1896-08-16

Sumrzlry: Earned runs chicago, 8.
First base by errors-Louisville. l.. Leit
on bases louisville. 3. Bases on pa lis
Hnl. l. Struck out-Griilith J; Nm 70
Lance NcCormick stolen bases-Pick-
ering. Decker. Pfe0cr. Umpire. Elmslie.
Time OF game two hours and thirty
miuufos
The times. [volume] (Richmond, Va.) 1890-1903, 1896-08-16
cnmcs Scheduled for Monday,

Richmond al Roanoke.
Norfolk at Lynchbure.
Hampton al Portsmouth.
The times. [volume] (Richmond, Va.) 1890-1903, 1896-08-16

WASHINGTON.

Earned runs-NeW 1ork, !. WHsnlnEI0n,
Q Two-base hits-Davis Meekin. Three
base -NanHaltren. Farrell, Selbach.
Stolen -NanHaltren. Joyce Gleason,
.. Davis Wilson. Base on errors New
York. I: Washington g. Base on halls-Alc-
James. .. Struck out-Meekin. 4. Getiie. 3
NIcJames. 3. Left on bases New York. g.
Washington. 3. Time Of game. one hour
and thirty-hve minutes. Umpires, Horn
IN and Harnum.
The times. [volume] (Richmond, Va.) 1890-1903, 1896-08-16
Totals. .......... 40 II IS 0 q II
NORFOLK

Summary: Earned runS-Richmond. z.
Norfolk J. T'wo-base hits-ShOlta. Mari.
Pender. .. Groves. Berte. 2. c. McFarlan.
2. Home runs-McntZ. Stolen bases
Sholta, 4: Foster. 2, Mari 3; Pendcr. 8:
Niox. 4: Groves. Kahn. .. Stocksdale. 2.
Base on halls-On StOckSdale. I: OF
Leach. 8. on Armstrong /. Struck out
By Stocksdale. >. by Leach. l. by Arm
strong ?. Pa sd balls - Armstrong.
Time Of game two hours. Umpire. Mace.
The times. [volume] (Richmond, Va.) 1890-1903, 1896-08-16
THREE IN SUCCESSION.
THE HuSTLERS WIN THEIR NINTH
CONSECUTfVE GAME.

~o,r,,k Not In ItaL Little Bit With Rich
mond-A Cinch on the Championships
Results of the Other Games.
The times. [volume] (Richmond, Va.) 1890-1903, 1896-08-16

NIL 10
Foster was at bat twice in the NTH in


Foster was at bat twice in the NTH in
ming.
The Richmond Pennant Fund is grow
ing Previously acknowledged. 1854; W.
u. Bradley. 81. Richmond Railway and
Electric Company. So
AS bSse-siealer. Mari takes the cake.
lie was left ON third twice yesterday.
Berte hit for two bags twice. but
scored on errors of Armstrong and Ramp.
one OF Kain's runs was made on an
error OF Armstrong, the other on an error
OF Ramp.
Maces work was not so rocky ycster-
day
The crowd wanted Gilroy TO 10 in the
box when Leach was knocked out, but
Mcfarlan couldn't see II that way
The championship Is all right. II will
remain In Richmond another season
Charley Boyer. the newrmanager for
Hampton Newport News. reported for
work in Roanoke yesterday. He says
he will make a few changes and have
one OF the best clubs In the league.
The late Petersburg team. according ia
Mr.. Darling. one OF the owners. will 10
known as the Hampton-Newport News
Baseball Club.
Base Ball Editor OF The Times:
Stiff a team IN the Virginia League
should forfeit its franchise on account OF
failure to pay other teams their share
Of the gate receipts. would the National
The times. [volume] (Richmond, Va.) 1890-1903, 1896-08-16

Games Played Yesterday.
Richmond. Il: Norfolk. j.
Roanoke. 10: Hampton. =.
Iynchbmg. :; Portsmouth, s.
standing of the Clubs.
Pine Bluff daily graphic., 1896-06-14

1t, as mice always do for all their sharp ness. Next morning all the lions and things were found in apple-pie order while Graycoat sat inside his little prison, an affair of wire with trap door of tin. He gazed ruefully at the artist, and that persons bloodthirsti- ness melted away in an instant.
 ''Guess I'll put off killing him for a day or two anyway" the artist unused; "but I must get even somehow, so I'll pose the little scoundrel.'
 A tumbler was procured, and Gray coat was put under it with bit of cheese Then he began to pose in way that must have put the most skillful professional model to shame. He took first this position. then that; gnawed his cheese for moment, then dropped it to trim his whiskers; sniffed at the rim of the glass; sat on his launches and looked up wisely through the bot tom at the ceiling; and each time held his position just long enough to give the artist an opportunity to get him at his best.
 So 1t went on for an hour. Then the artist said:
 'Now, what will I do with him ? After all. it would be cruel to kill him,
Pine Bluff daily graphic., 1896-06-14

living things, such as mice. It was the models i'll luck that this messenger boy should spy him, and instantly the cry rang out on the avenue:
 Hi! there's mouse.
 Poor Graycoat ran for dear life, with the messenger boy in hot pursuit and shrieking his "Hi's!" like a Comanehe Indian. For several blocks the chase continued, everybody coming to a stop to watch the outcome. Up in the studio window stood the fierce artist, praying with might and main that his model might win, and that the messenger boy might break his neck.
 Both these things would perhaps have fallen out as the artist wished but for a doddering, finty-hearted old chap, who, despite his 70 years, prob- ably never loved a model mouse or anything else. Graycoat had just sue ceeded in distancing the messenger boy, and one more spurt would have put him out of danger under a high stoop, when he ran squarely against this f1nty-hearted old fellow, who calmly raised his boot and as calmly brought it down again.
 sThat was the end of the poor little lion-eater.
Pine Bluff daily graphic., 1896-06-14

Graycoat had heaped all sorts of in- dignities on him.
 A bottle of India ink had been very head, and to these parts where the ink did not reach by the laws of grayita- ton the marauder had carried it with his tiny paws. And then, to complete the wreck, a nice round hole had been gnawed at the very point where some of the finest touches had been put on. The result must have been very satis- factory to the midnight visitor; but the artist did not like it quite so we'll. In fact, he didn't like it 9 all.
 tDrat that mouse!" he exclaimed, as soon as he reached tie studio the next morning. Beng an artist, of course he did not say .'drat," but it isn't necessary to put down here just what he did say. Whatever it was, after he had said it several times, he added:
 q have put mp with this sort of thing as long as I am going to. That miser- able mouse has spoiled more work in two months than can replace in six I'll get trap, and then I'll wiring it's everlasting neck"
 And that is how the mouse came to be a model For his neck was not wrung, though he did at last come to an untimely end through it all. De spite his fierce talk, the artist is just about the mildest person on earth, and it is not recorded that he ever wrung the neck of flea, much less that of mouse.
 But the trap was set according to promise, and Mir. Mouse walked into
Pine Bluff daily graphic., 1896-06-14
WALLS AGAINST TORNAD0ES.
A Scheme to Protect Great Cities
 rom Twisters.
Forecaster Dunu's opinion-He Says the Walls NeRid Have to Be Almost as High and Wide as Noun
 tain Ranges.
-[eopYRtGHr. ISqR 1

New York's weather forecaSter Dunn, whose study of tornado phenomena has been close and continuous ever since he began service with the weather bu- reau. smiled when the writer asked a number of questions suggested by cer- tain newspaper statements made since the big storm fell upon St. Louis and made kindling wood and debris of so many of that city's buildings and killed so many of its citizens. The first ques- tion related to the possibility of miti- gating the force of tornadoes by means of artificial walls. It has been pointed out that not one of the modern lofty steel frame structures in the devastated town were seriously damaged and fur ther that the big buildings net only stood the brunto the storm themselves but shielded smaller and weaker build ings that stood to their leeward. As suming this to be q fact it was sug- gested as possibly practical to build great wind breaks to the west of big cities that shoulu forever guarantee them from such dire misfortune as that which overlook St. Louis. In other words to wall modern cities as a matter of protection against the weather as oldtime towns were walled against hu- man foes.
 ''The idea is ingenious, said Mr. Dunn ''but it has no practical value. We do not know to a certainty whether the modern-built high structures would withstand tornado's force or not, be- cause no such structure has ever been we'll tested. It is quite true that no high building in St. Louis was destroyed or even badly damaged, but it is also true that none of these high buildings chaneed to lie in the direct path of the storm. It is my opinion that the force of such a tornado as that which struck St. Louis is sufficient to level the strong est and best-buiIt of modern structures. Once formed, the tornado is powerful enough to level anything that could be
Pine Bluff daily graphic., 1896-06-14
fcoPYRIGHT. 1896. l

The day is rare that dees not bring
 .t an announcement of a new make oe .e wheel or a new pedal or saddle or % obain or sprocket. New magazines de- ~o+ad to wheeling spring up every
 ,bsre and New York city has now it's erst Bicycle Daily"-the first in the
 Iarld for that matter. It is, moreover, Prominently a woman's cycling year. 1rbo manufacturers stocks of women's -rbeels have been enlarged from one siobth to a full third.
 Those dealers who have not yet ordered machines. indeed, seem likely I'd have to go without for the remainder of inc year. Secondhand machines ore because of this, going up in value. 4 curious result of the universality o4 the wheel is the organization of .,,atropolitan agencies known as cycle Ereoister companies, aimed against the cvcle thief. Wheels are registered for s small sum. and the registered num- Eber is stamped into the machine with o steel die. A certificate is issued after segistration by which proof of owner sbin of the machine is always promptly available. The disposal of stolen registcred wheel is thus rendered ex- tremely difficult.
 # Bicycle insurance is another accom- 8blished fact. Companies are organized For the purpose of repairing vehicles snd bicycles, and of protecting owners a against loss or damage arising from ac- cident. At the rate of SIP year, pay able monthly, owners of wheels are giyen list of repair shops in their locality or some other, anyone of which they are privileged to enter and have work promptly done, the bill being sent to the insurance company.
 For the use of the combination 5cycling camera fiends who wish to keep
Pine Bluff daily graphic., 1896-06-14

storm is the formation of a storm center or area in the atmosphere where, by causes attributed to solar heat, the air is rarified or thinned. as demonstrated by low pressure on the baronleter, making partial vacuum or hole, into which more air must pour in order to fill it up. This condition hy the way, is just as essential to the gentlest sum- mer zephyr as the worst tornado, but the result is serious only when there is big hole 10 fill and a consequent in- rush of great quantities of heavy, cold air.
 "0n the North American continent, between the Rocky and Allegheny mountain chains, lies the largest level area on earth. Upon the formation of any large storm or low pressure area in this vast region the movements that tend to fill up the partial vacua ara enormous. In every case two currents, a hot one from the south and q cold one from the north, meet and overlap in the southeast quadrant of the storm area. Now, if in this meeting the cold current happens to be above the warn, eui iIhlt dltNt lHc ulueIence III HHeif temperature is considerable. the con ditions are perfect for the forming of a tornado. We know that the efficiency of a condensing steam engine depends upon the difference in temperature in the steam cylinder and condenser, and that the work done depends upon tho resistance to be overcome. The same principle applies to tornado The greater the difference in temperature between the two layers of air the fiercer the storm. 1t is not easy to form aE idea of the whole phenomena, and if it could be made visible to us we should probably call it the grandest and most awful of the savage expressions of na- ture. Think of huge mass of hot air striving to penetrate an equal mass os cold air. the great resistance causing the lower layer to assume gyrating motion and thus forming vortex of in- credible velocity, which so penetrates and undermines the upper layer that it crumbles and tumbles down in tremen- dous air ayalanches until the tempera- ture of the admixture is capitalized and quiet is restored. It is true that there are constant meetings of cold and warm currents of air without the production of tornadoes. Wherever the warm cur- rent is above the cold the laws of gravi. tation are satisfied and there is no dis.