davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Eagle River Democrat. [volume] (Eagle River, Vilas County, Wis.) 1893-1896, 1896-08-03
WITHOUT PARENTAL CONSENT.
Joseph ShackeI of Milwaukee WEEDS Miss
Ludwig of Winona.

La Crosse, Wis, July 30.-[SpeciaLJ-
Joseph Shackel, representative of the
Singer Sewing Machine company, whose
home is in Milwaukee, and Miss Anna
Elizabeth Ludwig, daughter of eN-Mayor
John Ludwig, a prominent citizen and
formerly president of the German-Amer-
lean bank of Winona, eloped to this city
yesterday and were married at high noon
by Justice of the Peace Mahoney. The
bride is a beautiful and accomplished
girl of 10, having a large circle of friends
in Winona. She met Shackel some time
ago and although her parents were siren
uously opposed to the match determined
to marry him. They left on the first
train for Milwaukee,
Eagle River Democrat. [volume] (Eagle River, Vilas County, Wis.) 1893-1896, 1896-08-03
BURIED AT NEENAH.

Remains of Aid. Jagerson's Daughter
Arrive from Chicago.
Neenah, Wis, July 28.-[Special.l-
Aid. George Jagerson returned yesterday
from Chicago, where he was called Sat
nrday by a telegram announcing the sud-
den death of his 2O-year-old daughter
ErBma The cause of her death is sup
posed to have been from an overdose of
morphine taken to relieve pain. The re-
mains arrived in this city this morning
and the funeral occurred at 10 o'clock
from the residence of the deceased's par
ents in the Fourth ward Rev. ]. d.
Chaplin officiating. The deepest sympa-
thy is extended to the grief-stricken par
Eagle River Democrat. [volume] (Eagle River, Vilas County, Wis.) 1893-1896, 1896-08-03
WAR ON CIGARETTES.
Heavy License Placed on the Weed
by Fond du Lac Common
Council.

Fond du Lac, Wis, July 2S.-tspe-
cial.l-An ordinance restricting the sale
of cigarettes and providing for license
to sell the same was passed last even
ing at the council meeting. The seller of
cigarettes is to be prohibited unless a
license of 5000 is given. The smoking of
cigarettes in public building in the city
of Fond du Lac is a violation of the
ordinance and punishable. For each
dealer not complying with the ordinance
fine not less than 81 and more than
$40 shall be imposed for each offense.
Eagle River Democrat. [volume] (Eagle River, Vilas County, Wis.) 1893-1896, 1896-08-03
WENT BEYOND HIS DEPTH.

Sven Anderson Drowned in Yahara
River Near StOughtOn.
Madison, Wis, July 30.-[SpeciaL. !
Sven Anderson, u Norwegian farmer liy-
ing near Stoughton- was drowned ~ the
Yahara river about 5 O'Clock Wednesday
afternoon about miIe north Of Slough
ton He went in bathing and some boys
warmed him not to- go beyond his depth,
but he said he didn't care His divorced
wife and children. fr0m whom he mad
been separated four years. live ut
Stoughton. The body WAS recovered and
an inques. held at Stoughton this morn
ing, at which verdict OF accidental
drowning was returned.
Eagle River Democrat. [volume] (Eagle River, Vilas County, Wis.) 1893-1896, 1896-08-03
DUE. To oYERPRoDUCTIoN.

LabCan, Commissioners Erickson on the
LOVE Price of Farm Products.
Madison. Wis, July 90 = Halford
Erickson, commissioner of the bureau of
Ia ool o,oniets nortinn 1 ~ stastleS,
biennial report. The completed section
deals with production and prices of
farm products" It is based on data
secured from thousands of circulars sent
to filters Of the soil. The commissioners
concludes that our consuming power is
not increasing as fast as our productive
nQWer.''
Eagle River Democrat. [volume] (Eagle River, Vilas County, Wis.) 1893-1896, 1896-08-03

ficult to obtain that is going 30 settle the
coming struggle. The business inter
ests of America are not confined to the
banks and the large traders. 1t is the
business interest Of the wage worker
and the farmer to see more money
afoat, and a rigid adherence to the
single gold standard means a great
stringency rather than return to pros
perity.-Philadelph Item.
Eagle River Democrat. [volume] (Eagle River, Vilas County, Wis.) 1893-1896, 1896-08-03
DROPPED DEAD AT HER DOOR.

EaraboO WAainaaA Stricken with Heart
Disease. Upoz Reaching Home.
Barabooo. Wis, JuEy 29-[Speaioll r.
After returning inorm q drive last EVEN
ing Mrs. Henniatta Anderson dropped
dead at hen door from heart failure. De-
ceased was 66 years Old Shea VIII be
buried at HartEand. Wis.
Eagle River Democrat. [volume] (Eagle River, Vilas County, Wis.) 1893-1896, 1896-08-03
Loan Company Formed.

Madison, Wis, July 30.-[Speciall-
The Manitowoc Mortgage Loan company
filed articles of association with the sec
rotary of state today. The capital is
$4,000; incorporators, Ernest Wagner,
Emma Wagner and i. Mika.
Eagle River Democrat. [volume] (Eagle River, Vilas County, Wis.) 1893-1896, 1896-08-03
Her Eightieth BIRTHDAY.

Beaver Dam, Wis, Jaly 30.-[Special.
The eightieth anniversary of the birth.
day of Mrs Hattie Carr, former resi-
dent of this place, bait now of Milwau-
lee, was celebrated by a party given in
her honor at the pleasant home of Mrs.
j. G. Sherman, niece of the lady, at
which We're present nine own nfeces>
two nieces by marriage and two grand
nieces besides other friends and relatives.
Eagle River Democrat. [volume] (Eagle River, Vilas County, Wis.) 1893-1896, 1896-08-03
WANT Free Mail Delivany..

Kenoslla, Wis, July -kSpeqiaLl-
After about 80 years effort, or perhaps
more praperlT speaking two years efforts,
on the, part off the manufacturers and 81
majority of the residents off the city to
secure free nftil delivery stha. QoMacif has
takenl :letion in the matter, and now re-
quests the, Washington department to
provide, the city with it. F0titions for it
signed by about IS per cent of the voters
of the city were forwarded with the Off
cia L ra0llGSt today
Eagle River Democrat. [volume] (Eagle River, Vilas County, Wis.) 1893-1896, 1896-08-03
MUST PAX TAKES
Oshkosh HOSPITALS Cannon Escape. GG Plea
of Charitah BILE Institutions.

Oshkosh, Wis.,. July 29.--[Spaaial.l-
The board of review has decided to. as
sess the >haee. leading hospitals here, as
follows: Oshkosh hospital, $4,000; ST.
Mary's hospital $1,000 and Alaxban
Bros hospital, $fOGDOa These. instatu
tons have herstofoae, escaped taxation
on the plaal of being cliarita BILE insaftu-
tions, buie at tae, same time have collect
ed several hu11dned dollars yearly for the
care of the, qity'ss poor. The. culmina-
ton was a decision ta place, them on
the tax list
Eagle River Democrat. [volume] (Eagle River, Vilas County, Wis.) 1893-1896, 1896-08-03
WoMEM B4DL-T BEATEN.

yarinette NTa1& SaiE8 to- Have Attacsfeh
His WSfH, anxT NeIghbors.
Marinette, Nis:.. guly 29.-[Speciaalf-
Mrs William. Gardner, Mrs. Geerge'
gS0,,ld and Mis-. Many Dean were seri-
@usiy injured yesteIdaE afternoon att bic
hands of Williams Gardner. who was in
3 frenzy, it. ~ alleged Mrs. Desrl is
very ill as az result and her condition IS
serious. Gardner Kicked and beat the
women fearffdlX,. il is claimed. Lie Was
arrested
Eagle River Democrat. [volume] (Eagle River, Vilas County, Wis.) 1893-1896, 1896-08-03
SHOT BY ROBBERS.
Rhine1ander LaBorer Held Up in tire
Outskirts OF Town.

Rhinelander, Wis, JUly 2S.-[Special1
Matt Linquist, a labover employed on
the North Westcrn road, was held up
and robbed late last night in the out
skirts of the city, and while offering
resistance was shoE in the head by one
of his assailants. All tine money he
had, about IS, was taken from him.
The robbers were two in number, one
being about 40 years. old and the other
20. Warrants are out. for their appre-
tension. Linquist will recover
Eagle River Democrat. [volume] (Eagle River, Vilas County, Wis.) 1893-1896, 1896-08-03
CRUSHED BY THE CARS

Frank Meadows, "a Brakeman Killed
Near West Superior.
West Superior, Wis., Judy 30--fSpe-
cial. Frank Meadows, d brakeman we'll
known here. was run over and Instantly
killed by work train ON the Eastern
Minnesota road near Fox B0ro this
morning Mr.. Meadows was young
man % years old and WAS engaged to be
married to young woman in this city
NEXT month
Eagle River Democrat. [volume] (Eagle River, Vilas County, Wis.) 1893-1896, 1896-08-03
Claim for Damages.

Ricbland Center, Wis, July 30.-[Spe-
cial. Isaac McCann has commenced an
action against George HI. Strang for
damages. Mr.. McCann owns two build
ings, situated near the Strang electric
light plant. He claims that he cannot
rent the buildings owing to the noise
from the dynamos and also the smoke
from the power house Hence he de-
mands damages.
Eagle River Democrat. [volume] (Eagle River, Vilas County, Wis.) 1893-1896, 1896-08-03
POSSE CAPTURES TWO mEN~

Alleged Safe Blowers in Custody at
BoscObeII.
BoscoBei, Wis.,, July 3O.-RSpecisfl-f-
Two men giving their names as
Charles Brown and William Keller We're
caught after being chased two sniles
this morning by OffiGen Samuel Bar
tholomew and a posse. lit Is alleged
that they cracked a. safe, ia Highland
and have committed several other crimes
iii the eastern part Of the state.
Eagle River Democrat. [volume] (Eagle River, Vilas County, Wis.) 1893-1896, 1896-08-03
NIono-Meta 1lisn Not Democratic.

We challenge any man to point out where
I'm this promise is q violation of Democratic
nriwcjDles We defy any man to turn to any
y9aee of Democratic history which records
surla recommendation as a tenet of Demo
Gratic faith.
That the present administration was I'M
Endorsed was not intended to reflect on any
0Orsed an administration so at variance
with the conventions financial views would
rqayq been manifest Inconsistency.
THE greatest convention ever assembled
I'm America needs no defense at our hands.
IFS acts have gone into history. Each man
wfll Judge for himself II it is good or bad
taste for men who remained throughout the
rm@oy5ention to now cast aSperSionS upon it.
We cheerfully accord to every man as we
assume for ourselves the right of indie
mendent thought and action, but we question
sISa propriety of men made great by great
g9efy. of deliberately seeking to ruin that
Ier.ty when they can no longer rule it.
we respectfully submit to the voters of
Wisconsin this adrdeSS as defense to the
.rjme Of having thought and acted in ac-
cord with over tWo-thirds OF the delegates
IA the national Democratic convention and
9ya confidently await your verdict on that
conventions course. We take the occasion
20 say to the Democrats of Wisconsin that
an EXPRESSION Of their will in the coming
state convention to be held on september
. can only be obtained by their attending
fte primaries which select the delegates to
CHE various county conventions when III
turn select delegates to the state c0nYen-
sgion
E. j. DOCKERY,
AMOS FOLGATE,
w. A. SYNON,
A. C. LARSON,
Eagle River Democrat. [volume] (Eagle River, Vilas County, Wis.) 1893-1896, 1896-08-03
Barn and livestock Burned.

Chippewa Falls, Wis, July 30.-[Spe-
cial LEONARD Bovee, resident of the
town of Tilden, lost his barn,, several
heads of livestock, twenty OK thirty tons
of new hay and practically all of his
farm machinery last night by a fire.
Eagle River Democrat. [volume] (Eagle River, Vilas County, Wis.) 1893-1896, 1896-08-03
CITIZENS ARE INVITED.

Gov. Upham will Give Reception to-
Senator ThurstOn.-
Madison, Wis, July 3O.-fSpeeial-a y
Gov. Upham will give public reeep-
ton to Senator John NJ. Thurston of Ne
braska in the executive office ait the Cap
itol tomorrow, to which all citizens are
invited. Senator Thurston speaks ON the
money issue at Lakeside tomorrow after
noon. He will arrive from Chicago at
10.5O tonioht
Eagle River Democrat. [volume] (Eagle River, Vilas County, Wis.) 1893-1896, 1896-08-03
Teachers, Institute in Session.

Darlington, Wis, July 29.-[Speciai.l
A teachers institute is in session in
this city with $50 teachers enrolled
County Supt. j. III. Nattrass is in charge.
assisted by State Supt Emery, Duncan
McGregor and Prof Churchill of Platte
vile.
Eagle River Democrat. [volume] (Eagle River, Vilas County, Wis.) 1893-1896, 1896-08-03
BURNED THE WORMS.


EOscobel Farmer SmerJBees HIS UatsS 10
SaxentheA CORN Crop.
Boscobel, WIS, JWIy 20 Special IT
The array wuvun Itass made its appear
ance in this c4mlnty aRd is doing muffin
damage to oats AZ farmler living about
twelve miles ssa1tfh of here set fire to9 a.
1OO-acre field af' omts the other day 5o'
destroy the worm aad to save his corn
crop A greah many acres OF oats Will
not be cut, ass they Gne. totally destroEad
INV tho wOrnnO
Eagle River Democrat. [volume] (Eagle River, Vilas County, Wis.) 1893-1896, 1896-08-03

Shell Lake, Wis, July 29.--ISpecial. !
AIya Bush was arrested last night by
.son on a charge of selling liquor to In
dams in the BURBERRY bush
Eagle River Democrat. [volume] (Eagle River, Vilas County, Wis.) 1893-1896, 1896-08-03
SUPERIOR STOVE WORKS..
On Petition, OF Stockholders and Gredr-
tors a Receiver is Appointed:

West Superior. Wis, July 29.A-fspe-
cial. Charities e. Howard was appoint
ed receiver Of ltle' Superior Stove works
this afternoon by Judge Smith of the
superior court or motion of Isaac LIVER
EFT. 1t wass alleged TB the complaint That
the concerns was being mismanaged and
that the appointment WAS desired by
creditors and stockholders to settle all
difficulties wfthouT the loss which wouM
be sustained ag' operating as at present.
Eagle River Democrat. [volume] (Eagle River, Vilas County, Wis.) 1893-1896, 1896-08-03
CONDUCTORS DON'T LIKE IT.
Will Have to- Live at Minneapolis Instead
of La Crosse:

Ea Crosse, Wis, July 2S3-fSpecial. J
An important ruling goes into effect on
the Burlington road tomorrow which
necessitates the removal of alE the pas
senger' conductors on. it's line, I'M the city
to Minneapolis Hereafter the conduct
ors vaillj run from Minneapolis to- Sa-
vannaa instead of changing off here The
new order of things will work quite a
hardship to, number of conductors here
who have Bailt and own their homes.
Eagle River Democrat. [volume] (Eagle River, Vilas County, Wis.) 1893-1896, 1896-08-03
A STEEL. CONCERN FAILS.
East Chicago Company Goes, Under al
Hammond, Ind.

Hammond, Ind.
Chicago, Ill.,. July 29.-The. East Chi
cago Iron and Steel company OF Ham
mond, Ind, made an assignment today to
David L. Evans. Parkhurst & Wilker-
SON, who failed recently, were. interested
in the concern and at the time, of their
trouble the" company was: placed in the
hands of receiver.
No statement as to, the assets or Es-
biIities was filed with the assignment
Eagle River Democrat. [volume] (Eagle River, Vilas County, Wis.) 1893-1896, 1896-08-03
DEATH OF FRED BACH, SR.
He was One of Kewaunee'S Prominent
Citizens.

Kewaunee, Wis, July 3O.-[Snecial]-
Fred Bach, ST., member of the Bach.
Keiweg & Poser company and one of
the city's most prominent citizens, died
this morning, aged 43 years. He be-
longed to the Order of Odd Fellows,
and will be buried by the local lodge on
Sunday, He leaves wife and five chill
drnn.
Eagle River Democrat. [volume] (Eagle River, Vilas County, Wis.) 1893-1896, 1896-08-03
SECOND CITY IN THE STATE.
Oshkosh Claims a Population by SchOO
Census of 10000.

Oshkosh, Wis, July S0,-[Special.E
The Oshkosh school census just completed
shows an even S700 children between the
ages of and 20, an increase of PIP over
last year. The girls are in the majority,
there being 4494 girls and 4206 boys, an
excess of 2SS. These figures Indicate u
nOnulatiOn if 10000
The times. [volume] (Richmond, Va.) 1890-1903, 1896-09-27
WHAT DOES THIS MEAN

The boilers are reyiving an old trick
10 intnicate Democratic v0-:rs 20 VIZ
ginia. a trick that their allies tthe 10
publicanO used 10 play Is Virginia when
they used to petition for United siales
supervisors Of election TO be appointed.
The boilers, we SEQ IL published, are
writing TO lawyers in counties and offer
ing them retainors 10 look after the
hotter interest In the coming election.
we don't suppose that any Dcmocra IL
officer OF election SIS going TO be deferred
from doing his duty by an attorney or
ANYBODY else These officers have the
law 70 direct them, and IT gives them
ample power 10 protect themselves against
interference whether by a bolter, an at
torney. or anybody else. These bolter
attorneys will have no more rights around
the polls than any other citizen. and the
election officers should understand that
The Dispatch. yesterday.
The above Is almost delphic in Its invo-
luton and confusion.
Intimidation! Who is TO be intimidatei.
and who is to do It? The whole system
OF courts and officers might lust as well
have been called "bolter's trick" 10
intimidate any Of the pickpockets who
accompanied the progress Of Mr.. W J.
Bryan.
To deem the employment OF lawyers
Tor the purpose OF having the law duly
enforced. and the law-breakers duly pun
ished. intimidation. and TO raise howl
about the prevention OF election frauds
by corrupt officers. as II long-estab-
rsned right was 10 be impaired, is most
singular position for a lam-abiding citizen
TO take. though we would not have been
surprised at objection to the enforcement
Of law by the criminals themselves for
NO thief Ger felt the halter draw
with good opinion OF the law"
The times. [volume] (Richmond, Va.) 1890-1903, 1896-09-27

MEETINGS AND EVENTS TOMORROW
lyanboe Lodge, *. Of r. Leo Camp
Hall.
strict Observance Lodge, Masons. st. AL
bans Han.
Pickett Camp. c. v. Central Hall.
Jefferson Lodge. /. q. o. T.. Odd-Fellows
syracase Lodge. x. Of p. odd-Fenows'
Hail.
Richmond Lodge. L. o. O. T., Bel'iders
Hall.
Anawan Tribe. /. o. r. M, Laube's
HILL.
Indianola Tribe 1. o. r. NJ, Toney's
Hall.
Grove Council. Jr. o. L. a NJ. Good-Tem-
ulars' Hall
l.. T.. Lee Council, Jr. o. L. A. M, Jr.
O. II. A. NJ. Hall.
Patrick Henry Council, Jr. o. U. A. NJ,
Powhatan HAN.
West End W. c. 7. T., 7. NJ. c. A.
parlors.
Rescue Lodge. l. o. G. T.. Gatewood's
Hall.
Charity Lodge. I. o. C. r., Springfield
Hal.
Myrtle Temple L. o. G. r, Pine-street
Baptist church.
NcGM Catholic Union, Cathedral Han.
Carpenters Union. Concord.a Hall.
Company ., First Regiment Armorp.
The times. [volume] (Richmond, Va.) 1890-1903, 1896-09-27
wANTrD-hN ANSWER.

The general discussion now prevailing
q the benefits or evils which would ac-
crue from the free. unlimited, and inde-
pendent coinage OF silver at the ratio
OF istol by the United States. induced us
% ask our nelghbor. the Dispatch, II IT
had changed the views IT held on this
subject some ten months ago. We were
e,nboldened to do this because our neigh
Dor has freely asked us questions. and
because IT'S views are accepted by some
OF Its readers with great confidence.
It said last fall, in speaking OF the inde-
pendent free coinage Of silver at 1s u !
by tho United States:
Everybody must admit that would be
a perilOus experiment. There IS no gov
er1ment or bank or system or banks IN
the wide world which can imPart 10 the
handlers Of money that confidence IN the
continued parity Of silver and gold, which
is ABSOLUTELY INDISPENSABLE to
the success Of coming free at the ratio OF
10 10 ]. all the silver that may be taken
10 Uncle Sans mints.'
on Friday last, in publishing at length
tho editorial from which this quotation
was taken. we said: but we only wish
10 know for the present II the Richmond
Dispatch has changed its opinion on tho
silver question, or IL It Is supporting n
financial course which It does not believe
IN. Does IT now believe in the free,
unlimited. and INDEPENDENT coinage
Of silver at Is 70 by the United States
or not?'
There are. OF course. other and serious
considerations connected with the present
canvass, but for the time being we only
wished 10 have the opinion Of tho Dis
patch on this one. as 1t may be easily
separated from the others.
in an elaborate reply made yesterday, a
great deal that was interesting was writ
ten by the Dispatch. but no answer was
given to the questions.
We venture, therefore, TO use the very
language Of our neighbor on another oc-
casion and say
I'VE respectfully ask a categorical an
swer for our own enlightenment and the
enlightenment Of the public"
Let It answer to the point, and with
out circumlocution."
The times. [volume] (Richmond, Va.) 1890-1903, 1896-09-27
A NEW DYSPEPSIA CURE.

over G,OOO People boa State Of Michigan
Cured in 1894 bf This New Preparation.
Stuarts Dyspepsia Tablets, the new dis
covery for Stomach troubles. Is claimed to
have cured over GOO people in the state
OF Michigan alone IN 1894 These tablets
have become 50 popular with physicians
and people VINO have any form Of lndiges-
ton that they have the endorsement Of
such physicians as Or. Nariands0n and
Dr. Jennlson as being che safest. most r.
liable remedy for sour stomach. chronic
dyspepsia gas boating. palpltaticn, head
ache. constipation, and H. all cases where
tho appetite Is poor or the food imper-
fectly digcsted
10 IS safe to say that Stuart's Dyspep-
sia Tablets viii cure any kind OF stomach
trouble except cancer CT the stomach.
They are not a secret patent medicine.
but composed OF vegetable and fruit eS-
sences pure pepS.n. Golden Seal, ginger.
and tho digestive acids. They are pleas
ant 70 take. can be carried in the pocket.
and they cure because they digest tho
food promptly before Il has time 10 fer
n.ent and poison the blood.
Druggists o' erywtere sell Starts Dys-
pepsia Tablets. fuu sized packages. at
80 cents. A book en- stomach Diseases and
thousands OF testin onialS sent free by adj
dressing The Stuart Company, MARSHALL
Mich
The times. [volume] (Richmond, Va.) 1890-1903, 1896-09-27

The following are extracts from q
letter Of W. J. Bryan TO the Hon. Geo.
A. Garden. OF Dallas, Tex, dated Feb
ruary IS. 1896:
In June. 1895. 1 was discussing the silver
question at Jackson, Miss. when a gentle
man IN the audience asked me IL l would
support gold-standard candidate on
gold-standard platform, II the Demo
cratic Convention should nominate such =
candidate. 1 answered that while I did
not believe that the Democratic party
would take such action. 1 would refuse
10 support the nominee In the event that
fl did select a gold-staudard candidate on
a gold-standard platform. IL was this
statement TO which Mir. Carlisle referred
when he. few days later called me &
Populist and refused to debate the silver
question with me at Lexington. Ky.
never retracted what said at Jack
son. and ] do no; intend 10. / am now
q private citizen. but my vote is my
own. Directed by my conscience. and
by my best Judgment, 1 shall use that
vote TO defend my rights. protect my
family. and advance the welfare OF So
cletv. No convention can rob me OF my
convictions. nor can any party organi-
zation drive me TO conspire against the
prosperity and liberty OF my country.
believe that the gold standard was con-
ceived in avarlco. fastened upon this
country BY fraud. and can only be con-
tinued by gross deception practlced upon
the voters.
expect TO be a delegate to the next
Democratic National Convention, and
shall DO all in ny power to save the
Democratic party from the grasp or
plutocracy. / deny the right Of CON
vention 10 depart from the principles. as
taught by the party in the past, and
then attempt 10 bind those who shall
participated in the hope Of holding
the party TO It's ancient position.
In other words. IL q Democrat at
tends a convention for the purpose Of
obtaining a reaflirmation OF Democratic
faith. and finds that the convention re-
pudiates the conditions OF the party. and
announces an entirely new policy, he is
not. IN my judgment, bound to support
such new policy.
Men who agree upon n principle can
submit their personal preferences TO the
arbitrament OF a convention but men who
honestly differ upon the paramount pub
lie questions cannot AFFORD 10 be harmo-
nized by National Convention. Mr..
Cleveland would not support free-silyer