davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
The Salt Lake herald. [volume] (Salt Lake City [Utah]) 1870-1909, 1896-11-02
farm and Garden
HWyYSYyYzYyyzzySxzSSE x " SsSzxY

! plan is to plant dwarf trees, or set them
so deeply that they will send out pear
roots above the ounce stock, about the
time that they would otherwise begin
TO fail from bearing. They Will take
fresh courage and be about as long
lived as standards.
Two Tyson, 2 Madeleine, Howell,
Clapp, Flemish Beauty, Bartlett,
BousSock, 2 Seckel 2 Louise Bonnie, 2
Onondaga, I Sheldon, 2 Bose, Hovey,
2 Winter Nelis, 4 Lawrence, Diel, 2
Easter. Total, 40.
Peaches-As peach trees are short
lived, it is we'll to plant few every two
or three years, in order to have some
part of the orchard, at least, in a
thrifty condition. Two Alexander, 2
Triumph, Rivers, st. John, Noun
tain Rose, Liberia, Reeves. Old
nixon Free Stump, 2 Walker, 4
Health Cling, or. if procurable, Ring
gold, Henrietta. Total, so.
Plums.-The selection of plums is not
so easy, because of the varying success
and failure of the different classes The
European class is, in a large measure,
restricted to the New England states,
New York and Michigan. East of the
ROCKY mountains, and west of Them
they. succeed almost everywhere that
fruit is grown. The japanese plums
embrace some of the very good kinds,
~~-%N~ nave very DlduN american
varieties, belonging to Several native
species, that are we'll worthy of culture
both are generally successful
European or Domesticas.-Two Civ
man, Lombard, Imperial Gage. 9
f9radshaW,.2 Yellow Egg, McLaughlin
Damson, any kind
Japanese.-Two Red June; ? Album
oahce' Chase, Burbank George
son.
Native.-Two Wild Goose, 2 Newman
Beauty. >'oiuei
The cherry is much like the plum in
regard to its variability of success in
olIIerent parts of the country. The
varieties may, for convenience. he
classlfied into three groups-morelIos.
dukes and hearts, although Professor
L. H. Bailey xiakes six classes of orr
cultivated chyrries. The morellos will
succeed over the entire area previously
mentioned, but the dukes are much
more sensitive to climatic variations
and the hearts are decidedly unreIiabl
throughout a large part of the Mis-
sisslppl valley, because it is too
warm in the south and too cold in the
north; and much of the rest of fit is
TOO changeable. In the regions about
the great lakes, and in the Piedmont
sections Of the Appalachian mountain
ranges, these two latter types do well.
On the Pacific coast especially in
oregon and Washington, they are at
nome in favc,-, the morellos are sour
the dukes tart and the hearts very
mild or sweet
Morellos-2 Dyehouse. Richmond.
Montmorency. 4 Wragg.
Dukes-2 May Duke 2 Choisey. 2
Olivet- Hortense. 2 Magnifique.
Hearts Purple Guigne. Gov.
Wood Mercer. 2. Napoleon.
windsor. -css Z -1rac
The Salt Lake herald. [volume] (Salt Lake City [Utah]) 1870-1909, 1896-11-02
MORE REA sONARLE.

NEW YORK, Nov. IA Herald
special from Key West, Fla, says:
A prominent Cuban resident of this
city said yesterday that the city OF
Havana would Re besieged by Maxine
Come within the next 60 days. To
that end, he said, Gomez with all the
rebel forces were now marching west
ward toward the capital.
This Cuban is in direct communica-
ton with the insurgent leaders in the
field and is the local medium through
whom all insurgent correspondence for
the New York junta passes He also
stated Saturday that there was no
confirmation of a rumor circulated by
Cuban passengers who arrived here
Saturday night that the towns in the
Immediate outskirts of the city of
Havana had been already besieged by
the insurgents.
The Salt Lake herald. [volume] (Salt Lake City [Utah]) 1870-1909, 1896-11-02
-<e-o--
HISTORY OF PANICS.
All Preceded by Legislation Adverse
TO Silver.


Duluth Herald: The following his
torical facts show conclusivelys (a) that
there mas not been panic of any mag
nitude in this country in the lasit rs
years that has not been Immediately
preceded by legislation adverse to sill
yer; OBJ that every act of legislation
adverse to silver has been followed by
panics; (c) chat every act of legislation
favorable to silver has been followed by
times of great prosperity.
The financial depression of the '30s,
eliminating in the panic of 1884, was
preceded in 1884 by the Change OF the
coin ratio between gold and silver from
10 to 1 to 16 to 1, which action drove
all the silver out of the country and left
US nothing but gold for redemption
money.
That of the sos, eliminating in the
panic of 1857, was preceded in 1854 by
the withdrawal of the legal tender
from all subsidiary coins, amount
ing to about $S1, 000 eco, followed Feb.
21,157. by the withdrawal of the legal
tender from the many foreign coins
which had passed as money current
from the time of the adoption of the ar
ticles of confederation, amounting, as
estimated, to several hundred millions
Of dollars, thus throwing us. almost en-
tirely upon gold as the money of final
redemption.
That of the '7Os, eliminating in
'Black Friday" Oct. %, 1873, was pre-
ceded in 1871 by the decree of the gold
standard by the German empire and
later the same decree by other Eu-
ropean nations. followed Feb. Il, 1873,
by the characterization of silver by the
American congress.
The Barring failure in 1890 was pre-
coded by the decree of the gold stand
ard by Austria Hungary in January,
1890, and the entering into contract
TO purchase $50, 100000 CT gold to
make resumption possible.
The purchase of gold in the markets
of the world and the hCarding of the
same was the immediate cause of The
Barring failure. The force of this fall
ure was broken in this country by the
volume OF silver thrown into circulation
by the Sherman law of 1890, and the eff
feet of that law was most beneficial
until Secretary Foster held chat the
certificates given for the purchase Of
the bullion were payable in gold at the
option of the holder, which made il in
reality a gold measure Of the rankest
sort, and when the people once realized
the situation the storm broke upon US.
in its fury, and everybody knows the
rest
Upon the contrary, every act of legis-
lation in this country for the same Pc
Rod has been followed by the most
prosperous times
Take the Bland Allison law of 1878,
and you will see that it was followed,
up to the time of its repeal in 1890, by
what is known as the flood time of
prosperity in this country, and which
has been pointed TO by the Republicans
as the result of tariff legislation. The
Sherman law showed like results until
49, ~ u
ury turned it into most penicious gold
measure
Is it possible that all these results
are merely condolences, or have these
acts been the real causes that have pro-
duced the result?
The Salt Lake herald. [volume] (Salt Lake City [Utah]) 1870-1909, 1896-11-02
COLD WEATHER CHAT.

A chill IN the air makes the furs IN the
windows more attractive.
Nothing is so serviceable or so stylish
as a black silk-lined tailor gown
There IS now feather. fringe used as
a finish for boas and collarettes.
Why it is nearly all large women think
il behooves them to be kttenish-
Nothing so loudly proclaims or denies
the lady as the condition of her skirt
braid.
Few men remember their wedding ami
versaries, but their wives never forget
them.
The sound of coal being put in and cur
tains being put no proclaims the approach
Of winter.
The Salt Lake herald. [volume] (Salt Lake City [Utah]) 1870-1909, 1896-11-02
AND NOW THEY WANT no kxoyy

a theatre bonnet law has recently gone
into effect in New OrIeons. which allows
the wearing of opera hats but forbids3 the
wearing of high hats All the lawyers
and milliners in the city were wasting
actly what an opera hat is. The ladies'
OF the city. however have very sensibly
complied with the provisions of the law.
and II they do not wear very small bon
nets, remove their hats, leaving them in
the check room
The Salt Lake herald. [volume] (Salt Lake City [Utah]) 1870-1909, 1896-11-02
CAuSEn A PANIC.

CHICAGO, Nov. 2.-Six passengers
on northbound Wentworth avenue
electric car were thrown into a panic
at L O'Clock tllis morning by a collision
AS the car was crossing the railroad
tracks at Sixteenth street, a switch
engine struck il. The engine was run
ming slowly but the side OF the car was
crushed and it was pushed from the
track.
The six men passengers We're seated,
in the forward end of the car and es-
capped serious injury
The Salt Lake herald. [volume] (Salt Lake City [Utah]) 1870-1909, 1896-11-02
THE DIAMOND.

NEW YORK. Nov. lit is rumored
in baseball circles here that among
other important deals which will be
made at the annual meeting of the
National league which is to be held in
Chicago next week viii be the trans
fer of the Cleveland club in a body to
St. Louis and the retirement of Chris
Won Der Abe from the business.
The Salt Lake herald. [volume] (Salt Lake City [Utah]) 1870-1909, 1896-11-02

sons of the deceased millionaire con-
tested the will and after fight of II
years the case has finally been decided
in favor of the original heirs.
Mr.. Stubs has followed theatricals
internationally five years and has also
been engaged as a newspaper reporter
in Chicago, where his mother and sis
tiers reside.
The Salt Lake herald. [volume] (Salt Lake City [Utah]) 1870-1909, 1896-11-02
pENNsYLYANIN MuRDER.

ERIE, Pa. Nov. Lawrence Sher-
w;nski. and a party of Polish friends
got into a desperate fight this morning
at SherwinsSi.s home. John OstreWsu
and Muzen -Norowitz left the house to
escape Sherwinslis, fury. He followed
and shot Ostrewski dead. He was in
the act of putting another cartridge in
the gun when he was seized and
further trouble prevented.
The Salt Lake herald. [volume] (Salt Lake City [Utah]) 1870-1909, 1896-11-02
KILLED BY MISTAKE.
Deputy sheriff, Galloway Shot By His
Comrades.

DEFINING, N. NJ. Nov. while in
pursuit of a lot of bandits who have
been committing murders and rob
berries in the southwest and in
vicinity of Skeleton canyon, near the
Arizona line, Deputy Sheriff Frank
M. Galloway, of Silver City, was shot
and killed by a member OF his own
posse, who mistook him for robber
N the darkness, having called out to
him and received no answer. The
posse was close up on the robbers but
had camped for the night and Gallo
way was on watch. The robbers have
mazda their escape.
The Salt Lake herald. [volume] (Salt Lake City [Utah]) 1870-1909, 1896-11-02
What Apples, Pears, Cherries, Peach
es and PIums to Plant.

Professor H. E. Van Deman gives in
a recent issue of the Rural New
Yorker the following list of fruit trees
that give the best satisfaction as a
family orchard, deduced from the ex-
perience of a lifetime and are specially
suitable for the state of Ohio, but with
very few exceptions VIII be just as
satisfactory for family orchard in
Utah.
The list is based on certain numbers
of trees of each species that are about
right for most families, but ohey may
be reduced by dividing the number of
trees of each or any variety, or, by
dropping some out altogether, as neces-
sity or inclination may dictate.
Apples-2 Summer Rose, 2 Yellow
Transparent, 2 Red June, Early Har-
vest, Fanny, 2 Primate, 2 Lowell, 2
Golden Sweet, 2 Maiden Blush, 4 JEFF
ferris, 2 Chenango, 2 Wine, 2 Mother 2
Hubbardston, 8 Grimes Golden, 5
Jonathan, Domino, Akin, 10 Rome
Beauty, 10 Stayman Gnstead of Wine
sap, 10 Huntsman, 10 York Imperial,
10 Stark. Total, 100.
The Salt Lake herald. [volume] (Salt Lake City [Utah]) 1870-1909, 1896-11-02
nAY poison THE WATER.

CoNsTANTINOPLE, Nov. There
is much concern over a rumor that the
Armenians have decided to poison the
water supply. and rigid precautions are
beng taken by the authorities
The Salt Lake herald. [volume] (Salt Lake City [Utah]) 1870-1909, 1896-11-02
PROF NEMELL DEAp.

BALTIMORE, Nov. Information
of the death at Burnley. England, last
Tuesday, of Professor H Newell Mar
tin. formerly professor of biology of
Johns Hopkins university, has just
reached here
The Salt Lake herald. [volume] (Salt Lake City [Utah]) 1870-1909, 1896-11-02
PEARS.

On planting a family pear orchard.
the question at once arises, shall they
be standard or dwarf trees? A good
The Salt Lake herald. [volume] (Salt Lake City [Utah]) 1870-1909, 1896-11-02
ORCHARD FRUITS FOR THE FAMILY

Synopsis of lecture before the Ne
York Horticultural Institutes.
The National tribune., 1896-06-04
SUGAR BOUNTY,

The Supreme Court has sustained the
validity of the appropriations to carry out
the sugar bounty features of the Mckinley and
Wilson tariff acts by unanimous opinion
affirming the decision of the Circuit Court for
the Eastern District of Louisiana and reversing
the action of Controller of the Treasury Bowler
who refused to permit the payments of the
bounties on the ground that the act was un-
constitutional.
The principle upon which the court bases its
decision is contained in the following declara-
ton:
Under the provisions of the Constitution
(Article ], Section 81 Congress has power to
lay and collect taxes, ETC., to pay the debts of
the United States" Having power to raise
money for that purpose it, of course follows
that it has power when the money is raised to
appropriate it to the same Object. The term
" debts" includes those debts or claims which
rest upon merely equitable honorary OBJ
legation, and which would not be recoverable
in a court of law if existing against the midi
vidual. Their recognition depends solely upon
Congress, and whether it will recognize claims
thus founded must be left to the discretion of
that body.
The National tribune., 1896-06-04
THE NATIONAL TRIBUNE WASHINGTON o. THURSDAY JUNE 1896

as / can consistently with its provisions.
propose to treat every claimant before the Blu
reau with justice and fairness, and not allow
politics to cut any figure in the settlement of
pension claims or in the management Of the
Pension Bureau. The revision Of the pension
rolls was some time ago completed, and no
worthy pensioner on the rolls need now have
the slightest fear that his pension will be taken
away from him.
For good soldier who served his country
faithfully, and for the widow and dependent
children of such soldier, | have every sympa-
thy. and would give him or them the benefit OF
reasonable doubt in the adjudication OF
pension claim, but i have no sympathy to
waste upon the unworthy.
There may be some changes in the Bureau
in the course of time as they appear 10 he wise
or necessary. / propose TO recognize the Civil
Service idea as far rs possible in the manage
ment of the Bureau, and give promotions to
the worthy-to those who have proved them
selves worthy of Advancement"
The National tribune., 1896-06-04
"DAYBREAK AT ApPoMkTToX.U

New and Splendid Patriotic Song.
One Of the subjects at the celebration of the
anniversary of Lees surrender by the Depart
inent of Potomac was Day break at Appomat-
tox"
The theme inspired DIR. Thomas Calver. a
comrade OF the Department. and poet OF fine
talents. and he wrote spirited song upon the
subject. This was set TO stirring m usc by Com
rade George II. Lillibridgc who is an accom-
plisbed musician. besides very fine singer
and it was dedicated to John McEroy. of THE
NATIosAL TRIBUNE. and Commander of the
Department OF the Potomac. Comrade Lilli-
bridge sang the song with great effect at Airing
tom on Memorial Day. Both singer and song
were enthusiastically applauded. Henry
White, 935 + street, Washington. ID. e.. lead
ing music dealer, secured the rights of publca-
ton. and has gotten il out i'm sheet form, with
piano compartment. Price p cents. 1t is "a
splendid bit Of work, and will doubtless have
wide sale.
The National tribune., 1896-06-04

school girls are graduating in astronomy.
physics, Latin. French music. literature.
history, philosophy logic-a dozen or so
studies for each girl-we are amused at the
old time theories to the proper limits of
woman's education. Our own grandmothers
are astounded at the extent of learning offered
to girls to-day. However, though the Young
ladies do graduate in great host of studies,
they do not become so profoundly wise that
everyday existence is changed for them. The
majority will forsakc their hooks. and will
have an absorbing delight in blue ribbons,
sweetmests, dances. and FITTINGS, even as
their mothers snd grandmothers did before
them. Most girls can shed knowledge with as
much ease as the proyerbial duck rids himself
of the water on his back.
The National tribune., 1896-06-04
Oriental order of Zouaves.

This new patriotic semi-military organiza-
ton has got foothold in the West. The first
Washington Cantonment, No.
is in the City of Washington; bat the State
of Michigan has the honor of the second Can
Torment in the United States. In the City of
Hudson they had so charter members, aud are
likely to have 200 ut the end of the year.
Every loyal patriotic American citizen should
Join this new Order, and especially the young
men, as thorough military knowledge is im-
parted to all who wish to drill aud uniform rs
Zouaves.
Tho officers of Hudson Company, No. 2, are
A. H. Boies, Captain; l.. G. Richards, First
Lieutenant, who instruct the company in Reg
ular Army tactics.
The National tribune., 1896-06-04
of the water on his back.

An association of women in New York
known as "The Consumers League" is in
tc-ested particularly in the conditions sur
rounding the shop girls. They have a white
list" of shops where the girls get 10 fair" treat
ment. and they patronizo only those stores.
The League numbers some 1.500 women, and
has been in existence five or six years. Their
demands are
WAGES.
fair house Is one in which equal pay Is given
for work of equal value, irresp ecve OF sex in the
departments where women only are employed, in
which the minimum wages are Sc per week for ex-
perienccd adult workers, and fall in few instances
below SO.
In which wages are paid by The week.
In which fines, If imposed. paid into a fund
for the benefit of the employees.
In which the minimum wages of cash girls are SO
per week, with the same conditions regarding
weekly payments and fines.
HOURS.
A fair house Is in which the hours from
. a. M to D p. IN. twih three-quarters OF mn hour
for lupchl constitute the working day, and gem
erai half holiday is given one day of each week
during at least two Summer months.
In which n vacation of not less than week
is given with pay during the Summer season.
In which MI overtime IS compensated for.
PHYSICAL CONDITIONS.
fair house is one in which work. lunch, and
retiring rooms are apart from each other, and con-
iOItn VI respects present. S0Ult0Ty laws.
In which the present law regarding the provid-
ing OF seats for salcswomen is observed and the
Of seats permitted.
OTHER CONDITIONS.
fair house is in which humane and con-
siderate behavior toward employees is the rule.
In which fidelity and length of service meet with
the consideration which is their due.
In which no children under IA years Of age are
employed.
The League is endeavoring to improve the
condition of the employees of the great stores
1t is an association without dues, assess
ments, rites or ceremonies. Anyone joining
it simply needs to promise to patronize those
shops where the girls get fair treatment. The
women in charge of the list, of course, have
much to do in investigating the shops and
trying to persuade employers to accept their
conditions.
ELSIE PoMERoY MCELRoY.
The National tribune., 1896-06-04

at state Fair.
Tuesday. September 49, 1896, will be great
day for the old soldiers at Springfield, ILL.,
This is the second day of the Illinois State
Fair. and tho State Board of Agriculture will
present every old soldier badge that will ad.
nit them to the Fair, and that may afterwards
be retained as sOuUenir. For the years 1894
and 1895 similar badges were issued and the
attendance of old soldiers was respectively.
$500 and $500. For this year. in addition to
the free admission given to the Fair, there will
be a system of Reunions held in our capital city
on that day. For this purpose committee
from the State Board of Agriculture and from
Stephenson Post, No. 80, GAR, are co-operat-
ing i'll making arrangements so that every old
soldier organization, regimental or otherwise
shall have place Of meeting assigned them.
The halls and rooms thus placed at the dis
posal of the associations holding Reunions will
be furnished free Of cost, and in addition the
joint committee having the matter in charge
will publish list of organizations that will
hold meetings in Springfield at that time. to-
gether with the officers thereof. These Re-
unions will include State as we'll as regimental
meetings, and every effort will be made that
comrades may be able to meet others who are
especially bound to them on account of their
army service.
Old soldiers are invited to write to John G..
Springer Secretary of sold Soldiers Day"
Committee. Springfield. Ill.,, for information in
regard to the meeting of their regiment or
other matters.
The National tribune., 1896-06-04

The forthcoming meeting of representatives
Of South American Republics for the purpose OF
considering closer commercial and political re-
lations promises to be of greater Importance
than the promoters anticipated. Minister Car
DO, of Ecuador, has received assurances from
the leading Republics in Central and South
America that they will participate in the con-
ference, aud will delegate representatives TO
attend at the time stipulated. 1t is now pro-
posed TO have the conference assemble on Aug.
10, either in Washington City or Mexico, but
it is more probable that this place will be
chosen. So far the State Department has taken
no action relative to the part it may take in
the con ference, but il is expected that Secre-
tary Olney will detail some one to be present
and report on the proceedings to the President.
The National tribune., 1896-06-04

1t is estimated that since the Governments
began putting paper money in the hands of
the people it has made profit of no less
than S30,OO0,O00 as result of bills being
mutilated, wasted, buried, lost or burned.
The National tribune., 1896-06-04

"including sweet peas and other varieties Of
long, unpronounceable. unintelligible, ro-
mantle names We have planted the seeds"
the letter continued, land if they grow we
VIII use the names to train the vines on"
By the way, is it not time to be sending out
vegetables now instead of seedsP
The National tribune., 1896-06-04

When Baby was sick, we gave her Castoria.
When She was Child, she cried for Castoria.
When she became Miss, she chung to Castoria
When she had Children, she gave them Castoria.
The National tribune., 1896-06-04
Electricity

Mechanics; Mechani-
GAL and Architectural
Drawing; Steam EBgi-
neering (Stat'ry, Loco.
and Martinez; Heating;
Architecture Mining /;
Plumbing; Civil Engi-
neering. etc. Refrsn-
e.s BverywAers. Free
CIrcHlGr. STATE .Sukjscs
you EisS to Study.
The National tribune., 1896-06-04

safe, sure and effectual remedy in such
cases, as it removes the cause, puriies
and invigorates the system, and gives
energy and vitality.
The National tribune., 1896-06-04
New Music.

Old Glory. Words by J. B. Johnson, music
by Clarence Johnson. A patriotic song and
chorus. Published by Willis Woodward & Co.,
$40 Broad way, New York.
The Pdnsy for May has stories. poems, pict-
ure. and pansy talks that will delight the little
folks Lothrop Publishing Co., Boston. Price
10 cents.
Ode to the American Flag. By Chas. Zieg.
Published by him at Allegheny, Pa. song
of the flag.
The National tribune., 1896-06-04

WOk NtS- "A OAA 81
friend, MARY
2. S. Some
of the other
girls are now
using the Com
pound. 1t ben
efts them all.
Lydia e. Pin
hams Vegetat
The National tribune., 1896-06-04

Wild birds do not sing more than eight
or ten weeks.
The National tribune., 1896-06-04
COMMISSIONERS MuRPHY,s POLICY.

Declares He VIII He just, Liberal. aud Con-
sistent i'm His Administration.
Mr.. Dominic /. Murphy. the new Commits
sio0er Of Pensions, took charge Of his office
last week. In an interview lac is quoted as
saying ia regard 10 his policy
4" / propose to otey The las ard be as liberal
The National tribune., 1896-06-04
You dear Woman:-

on Utar w OIldU.-
/ should have written TO you before,
but you said wait a month Weare
taught that the days of miracles are
past. Pray what is my case? 1 have
taken the Vegetable Compound faith
fully, and obeyed you implicitly and,
am free from all my ills. I was very,
very sick girl. keeping well up in
my class, and hope to do you and myself
credit at graduation. My gratitude
cannot find expression in -