davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
New-York tribune. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1866-1924, 1896-02-19
THE HEALTH BOARD PROTESTS.

TIL. Health Board adopted resolution yesterday
afternoon against the passage by the Legislature
81 an amendment to the laws in relation 70 evidence
in cases of prosecutions for the sale OF aduera'ed
milk TIE Board opposes the proposed act because
II provides in effect. that no conviction shall De
had against any person persons selling or oner-
ing for sale adulferated milk unless the prosecu-
ton proves by competent evidence criminal III
tent. The Board that proof OF this k'nd Is IN.
obtafnablo in prosecutions against aduterafors or
mil
New-York tribune. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1866-1924, 1896-02-19
INSTANTANEOUS "sHADowGRAPHs."
pporFssons OF THE UNIVERSITY or TORONTO
DEMONSTRATE THE Possibility OF iNsrAN-
TANFOra PHOTOGRAPHS.

Toronto Ont. Feb. lS.-The latest success OBJ
tanned by Professors McI-onnan, Wrights AMI keele
AZ the University OF Toronto In experimenting with
RJntgen rays was the taking to-day OF SHADOW
graph" OF coin through plies or black covered
paper by a single fash OF rays. Inc paper WAS OF
the kind that any one sheet would totally eNc!uIe
the sunlight. The experiment demonstrated the
possibility Of obtaining instantaneous pictures by
na, mo
New-York tribune. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1866-1924, 1896-02-19
4 PrFOPurD MURDERER coyrESSEs.

Waterloo Iowa. Feb. lS.-At the Williams r"viVa!
meetings at Cedar Falls on sunday night Mort
Truesdale OF KenosAa. W. stepped 10 the pli'-
form and said II have been trying 70 lead Chris
ton life for several years. but have been conscious
all the time that | am great sinner am HlilIty
0f murder. and am ready 10 SURRENDER my sea- -
the officers I want 70 serve the Lori ana can
not do IL without leaving on this awiul burden
Tr,esdale Was deeply affected, ana unAhe 10
stand unsupported. He continued; "Thc man /
KILLED was VII Sheldon. shot him dead IN 'p1o-
RADIO in July 1870"
New-York tribune. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1866-1924, 1896-02-19
CONFERENCE ON THE RAINEs BILL
A FINAL MEETING OF REPUBLICANS PREFARA-
TORY TO REPORTING 1T.

TORY TO REPORTING 1T.
Albany Feb. IS (SpeciaD. Senator higgins chalr-
man of the Senate Committee on Taxation ana I.e-
trenchment which has charge OF all eNcise oii',
said tonight that the Raines Liquor Tax bill wouid
he considered at his house tonight by the members
of his committee and by the Excise Committee OF
the Assembly The final touches would then De
made TO the bill He said that the Ranes bill would
he reported from the committees In both nOusfs 20
morrow The amendments are about as ALREADY re-
ported in The Tribune. c. 49,, -.
Senator I.eXoW so busy IN inc SeHdte anu d.
a meeting Of the Committee on cities TO-DAY ma.
up to D. m he had paid no attention 10 me rep1l
which he IL polishing up regarding the results OF me
investigation made In New-Iork and BROOKLYN AZ 70
Generalization He said he hoped 10 present II 70 te
Create- New-York Committee some time tomorrow"
New-York tribune. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1866-1924, 1896-02-19
THE PARK BOARD OPPOSES RAILROAD.

Albany Feb ls-The Assembly Cities committee
this afternoon gave a hearing on ASse"p'S man
Austn's bill authorizing railroads to pass through
W, N,,e,v-slvth-st In New-York City. Assistant
f,ornoraton Counsel Clark objected TO the bill BE-
cause the Park Board OF the city was opposed 10
having out any railroads that would Interfere win
the beauty of the parks This bill would he sa'd'
allow a railroad TO near Central PARK ana II
would be impossible. II 1t were passed 10 peautny
the Ninety sxth-st. entrance to the PARK DC DOT
den Wilmot and W. S. Vankeuren favored the meas
ure The building OF the road. they SAD woua III
s,rc a more easy access TO the PARK. ana De
benefit to the people. The Rev. David g. wye
OF the Scotch Presbyterian Church ara Johf nic-
MILAN opposed the BILL asserting that the cs'apIlsh-
ment of the proposed railroad would interfere win
pedestrians and injure the street In general.
New-York tribune. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1866-1924, 1896-02-19
Would be interestingly dunno sad me s ntr

Would be interestingly dunno, sad me grip ,is
man OF the cable-car. as ne toyed imPat'eh"' VIII"
about WHAT" inquired the laxative passenger
about this new-woman business. ia nate TO Sc
.bem doing the work that men are drawing the sal.
aries for al the present time. But just out curl
osty I'd almost be willing TO give up my situa-
You'd like to how the experiment would
yes Id like just what a lady gripman
would do or say II she was sixteen minutes benlnd.
ham on the trip, with car full or passengers 10
unload and a lady passenger was TO stand with one
foot on the STEP taking her time 10 give her friend
recipe TO make raspberry Jam. i" ash'nsto"
Star.
New-York tribune. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1866-1924, 1896-02-19
PASSING THE OHIO LIQUOR TAX.

Columbus. Ohio. Feb. IS (SpeclaD-The Legisla-
ture this afternoon took decided step IN 'he III
rectlon OF regulating the liquor raic OF the "'.e
For many years no special tax was paid by the
uuuor dealers in Ohio but for the last nVe yea -
each saloon has been assessed $500 To-day, PHI
was enacted INTO a law requiring each wnolesaier
and retailer in liquors TO pay an annual tax vi ''o'
New-York tribune. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1866-1924, 1896-02-19
VIVIsECTION IN PUBLIC SCHOOLS.

THE ALBANY SUPERINTENDENT ADMITS THAT HE
ALLOWS IT.
Albany. Feb Is-Tne Senate and Assembly COM
ynittees on Public Education gave a JOINT nearing
this afternoon a bill making viNsecuoh anu inc
exhibition of vivsected animals in the pup'c schooS
a criminal offence.
Asser,blyman Bangor said that the committee
ough. to have evidence that v!v:secton had been
nract,sed in the presence OF pubc-school pupNs be-
fore legislation was asked. The Rev Dr George -.
Hte Of Albany, said cases We're KNOW" ~ '"''
occurred in high schools 49,, ,,,. ,..,.
Superlntendent Cole of the Albany public schoo.s,
eaid that never below the scleniinc Craze IN me
Albany High School had there been any yvlsecton'
In the higher grades 1t was not hurtful 10 the
nd
New-York tribune. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1866-1924, 1896-02-19
CHARGES AGAINST NORTHtERS PAcIf"
PrCEIIER

Minneapolis Feb ls-Andrew F. Bareisn reGe ,'ss
-, ,na Trr,hern Pacific Railway for Montana ldano
and washington, received disasreeaole SURPRISE
this evening his arrival mere from ina :,
~ 1a,ac,Ive charging him with the misappro-
rr,a,ion Of $500 belonging to George e. Neweli
70 the Minneapolis wholesale groeers ne later
%, nv 49, Rnrlech made collections for them IN
.ha Mest 10 the amount named. but faned 70 turn
war on the money Mr.. Burlegh refused 10 DISCUSS
The matter merely saying the suit was part Oh
Theme 10 harass him receiver
New-York tribune. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1866-1924, 1896-02-19
THROWN FROM THEIR CARS.

MIsCALCCLATED MOMENTUM MAY CA'"" mn
DEATH OF TWO RAILWAY MEN
freight train being "driled' in the PenhsY '''',
Railroad yard in Jersey CITY last night was sum
with 50 much force that when it struck Inc ''-
standing on the track the crew riding on the oa'9
were thrown off. Charles McNal!y, twenty -'o"'
years OLD. Of No PIG Sxih-s... Jersey City' con-
ductor was thrown under the wheels ana on 10
was crushed Robert Keller a brakeman. tNeh,ty
I'VE wears old. OF No. 27 Nnth-s,.. nlH on 80
crushed and his spine was injured. Both men may
New-York tribune. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1866-1924, 1896-02-19

stitutes adequate time and attention shall be given
to instruction in the best methods OF teaching this
branch and no teacher shall be licensed who has
passed satisfactory examination the sub
ject and the best methods of teaching It,
New-York tribune. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1866-1924, 1896-02-19
GOMEZ MEETS MACEO.
ALI. COMMUNICATION CUT OFF BETWEEN HAVANA
AND MATANzAs AND BETWEEN HAVANA
AND PATABANO.

Madrid Feb ia dispatch from Havana to
the impartial" says tho rebcs have cut Off al
communication between Havana and Matanzas and
between Havana and Batabano and have burned
two railway stations II Is reported that the forces
of Gomez and Maceo effected meeting on Feb
l6
New-York tribune. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1866-1924, 1896-02-19
PROSPECTS GOOD FOR MORE MURDERS.

Port Townsend. Wash. Feb. B-News has been
received from Hoonah Alaska. of double murder
at that place An Indian doctor accused one Of the
tribe OF witchcraf and the latter assassinated the
doctor The Doctors friends responded by Killing
the assallan At last accounts prospects were good
New-York tribune. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1866-1924, 1896-02-19

Disease is an effect, NOT cause. ns origie
70 cure the dlsease the cause must be removed
and In no other way can cure ever be ei'eeteof
Warmers SAFE Cure Is established on Iasv
this principal. II realizes that
50 PER CENT.
Of all diseases arise from deranged Kidney: cne
Liver. and 1t strikes at once at the root OF tne
difficu;ty. The elements OF which II Is composed
act directly upon these great organs, both as
food and restorcr. and, by placing them N .
healthy condition, drives disease ana pain from
the system. -.
For the innumerable troubles caused by
unhealthy kidneys. Liver and Urinary Organs:
for the distressing Disorders OF Women; tor ~
Nervous Affections, and physical der:ngemeni.t H.
past record Is guarantee for the future.
WARMERS SAFE CURB co..
London Pochestsy Melbourne FSanhf Toronto, Po,s.
New-York tribune. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1866-1924, 1896-02-19
A3es.~,.,.. $.

Who buys a name may
make a mistake. Buy a
Winton Bicycle fer rell-
ability.
Ballard Rubber co.
The Wilmington daily Republican. (Wilmington, Del.) 1890-1902, 1896-11-17

The girls and boys who love skating are
inqurng what has become Of the project
of the Park Commission to improve the
old Barley Mill dam and make it into a
skating pond. This question was agtated
last winter and plans were laid, but the
whole matter has now been apparently
dropped. The dam is the nearest place to
the centre OF the city for skating pond
and with the expenditure of few dollars
an excellent winter pleasure place could
be made of 1t.
II some Of the stones In the creek were
piled up at the old dam breast they would
cause sufficient water to back up and cover
the stones that have in past winters inter-
fered with skating. Like the Barley Mill
project the one to make skating pond on
the north bank above the fish ponds has
also died. Winter Is now at hand and 1t
looks very much as II the lovers Of skating
will have to put up with another year Of
unpleasant places along the Brandywine to
enjoy the sport. Lack of funds appears TO
be the cause Of these projects being
dropped, and skaters should petition City
Council to give the Park Commission more
money is what those who are familiar
with the matter say
The Wilmington daily Republican. (Wilmington, Del.) 1890-1902, 1896-11-17

The Wilmington Beard OF Trade has is
sued q circular containing the names of
its officers and standing committees The
list is as follows:
William Lawton, president; John r. Hud-
son, treasurer; A. 5. Reed, vice-presldent;
Z. A. Van Trump, secretary.
Consulting attorney, Josiah Marvel.
STANDING COMMITTEES.
Fin2nce-John H. Dandy, chairman; D..
W. Taylor A. l.. Johnson.
Room-John NJ. Rogers, chairman; Will
liam H. Kenworthey. John B, Martin.
SPECIAL COMMITTEES.
Water Supply. A. Bond, chairman;
H. A. Miller, Calvin j. Swayne, p j. Ford,
w. w. Lobiell.
Sewerage. Newlin Gawthrop, chair
man; R. PatZowsky, Colonel Enoch Moore,
SpottswOod Garland.
Development and Protection of Hlrbor-
Captain Willard Thomson, chairman; Al
van r. Morrison, George W. Bush, E. T.
Warner, c. w. Pusey, Captain Edwin ker-
shaw, Washington Hastings, N. R. Ben
son.
gislation--George A. Elliott, chair
man: William Berl, Frederic Pyle, Harry
Emm1ns.
Establishment of New Enterprises-A.
D. Warner, chairman; o. G. purdy Will
liam B. Clerk, DR.. F. E. Smith, William
D. Mullen, Jr., Thomas J. Talley.
Statistical nformation-William f. Sell
lers, chairman: D.. w. Taylor, J. J. Sat
terthwaite, II. l.. Evans, George w. Todd,
Daniel Ross.
The Wilmington daily Republican. (Wilmington, Del.) 1890-1902, 1896-11-17
NUGGETS OF NEWS.

Tho northwest was visited by a severe
snow storm yesterday, and today the
streams are overilowing their banks
Three laborers were badly hurt at Law
renee, Mass, by the collapse Of the stag
ging inside the new high service water
tower.
Henry r. Clarke, of New Haven, Conn,
surrendered to the police of Sau Francisco,
and is now in the cityprison on a charge
of ENLIGHTENMENT.
Judge l. c. Parker, the we'll known Ar
kansas jurist, Is dying at his homo in Lit
tie Rock. He was appointed to the bench
by President Grant IN 1874.
Daisy Martin died at the Homeopathic
hospital In Pittsburg, death being caused,
IL is believed, by brutal treatment from
her sisters, who were arrested.
Representative Cummings, of New York,
believes that several Democratic senators
may vote for the Dingley bill if an at
tempt is made to pass ID this winter.
Joseph Scitz was sentenced in Philadel-
phia to two months Imprisonment and
four years disfranchisoment, after plead
ing guilty to procuring an illegal vote last
February.
Bryan's official plurality in Virginia in
the late election was s0,627; in North
Carolina, 1895. McKinley's plurality In
Chicago 80, 1866. Tanners plurelity In
Chicago sl,slS
The Wilmington daily Republican. (Wilmington, Del.) 1890-1902, 1896-11-17

Howard Evans, who represents the firm
Of J. w. Paxson & Company Of Philadel-
phia, had a thrilling experience in this city
yesterday anS one that he Will long re-
member. He was superintending the un-
loading of four hundred tons Of moulding
sand brought here on the steam barge
Hartman. The barge was tied up at the
yards of tho Harlan and HollingswOrth
Company and the sand was Intended for
that firm, the J. Morton Poole Company
and the Belts Machine Company.
Between ~ and o'clock in tho after
noon Mr.. Evans, who is an expert wheel
man. was riding through the shipyard and
attempted to cross a. bridge at the en-
trance to one of the docks. But the bridge
tilted and the rider and his wheel took a
plunge into five feet of water and no end
of mud 1t was question for time which
was to be on top, but finally the rider got
the better of his wheel, which disappeared
in the mud.
With the assistance Of some Of the work.
men Mr. Evans was pulled ashore, wet and
smeared with mud Then his wheel was
f1shed out The captain Of the barge sup
piled the victim with an entire suit Of
clothes A visit to a laundry and to a
clothes cleaning establishment followed.
The wheel was cleaned and put In shape
and Mr.. Evans returned to Philadelphia
none tho worse for his experience.
The Wilmington daily Republican. (Wilmington, Del.) 1890-1902, 1896-11-17

CHESTER, Pa, Nov. 16-An unknown
man, supposed to be n lunatic, made q
murder0us assault upon Harry McLaugh-
lin at his home in Tinicum township to-
night, and but for his wife he would have
been strangled to death, The stranger
saw Mclaughlin working near his home
and coolly told him he was going to stay
all night Mclaughlin informed him
there were several hotels near by, but as
the man turned and entered his house Nc
Laughlin followed.
Mclaughlin, who was busy at her house
hold work, and was raining blow after
blow upon her head.
Mclaughlin rushed at the stranger, who
released Mrs. McIIauglin and attacked her
husband. The latter was no match for
the lunGtlc, who threw Mclaughlin out
doors and had him by the throat
Then began furious struggle, Nc.
Laughlin battling for his life, and the lu-
natic slowly throttling him.
Mrs. Mclaughlin searched anxiously for
q weapon, but there seemed to be none.
'Get the gum gasped her husband.
Selling the weapon in another room the
frantic woman lifted it by the barrel and
dealt the lunRtic II crushing blow on the
head, breaking the gun stock.
Tho lunatlr dropped senscloss with q
ghnstly wound on his skull. Before he re-
covered cols ousnoss Mclaughlin and
his wife had MN bound hand and foot.
They wero both badly bruised
The lunntic WIS taken later to Chester
by Mclaughlin and Samuel Custer, koep-
er Of the light house, and lodged in the
City Hall, whero he will have hearing
tomorrow morning. He refuses to talk.
He was badly hurt by the stock of the gun.
The Wilmington daily Republican. (Wilmington, Del.) 1890-1902, 1896-11-17
Arch.denconry DIV iIminston.

The annual meeting Of tho arch ,dea con-
ry Of Wilmington began in st. James
Church, Newport, last night. Tho church
was we'll filled with an interested audi
encc.
The first address was by Rev H. Ashton
Henry, on the subject "Why do people
not 20 to ohurchY" Rev. Martin B. Dun
lap spoke on 'Why they should CO." and
paper entitlcd, How can we get them
20 S6f" by r. T. Warner, was read by Dr.
Charles +. Murray. This morning the
Holy CoiG,nnnion was celebrated at 1O45
O'Clock. Bishop Coleman was the
The program continued-Pr Preaching, tho
Rev J. Hohston Ecclcston S. T. b II
nj. to 1e Is p. ~, business session, 70 Is
D. M, rccost. ais p. M, subject, Church
Workcvs-Ths Lack Of them," the Rev,
f4he RR < \. Wesa,kot;I fisGir fiiG .! !sappG{y,,"
Charles A. Cooke DiscuasioI-To he
opened by the Rev. J. Harry Chesloy. las
d. H., recess to $50 p. NJ, subject,
'"The Clcrgyman"-'In His Social Rela-
tions," tho Rev. +. NJ. Munson, LII. ID. !;
''In His Civic Relations, Austin Harriug
ton. Discusson-To be opened by the
Rev. Charles e. Murray, D. d., and the
Rev. A. H. Miller. 7.3Jp. M, service and
addresses; Missions In the Parish, "
Charles NJ. Curtis; IN the Diocese" tho
Rev. Edward NJ. Skagcn; "In the Church
at Larrru Archdeucon Hall
The Wilmington daily Republican. (Wilmington, Del.) 1890-1902, 1896-11-17
MUNYON'S
RHEUMATISM
CURE.

Munyon's rheumatism Cure is guaran..
teed to be absolutely harmless and is II
strong tonic in building up the weak and
dcbilitatGd. 1t cures acute or muscular
rheumatism in from one to five days
Sharp, shooting pains In any part of the
body stopped by q few doses. A prompt,
complete and permanent cure for lame
ness, soreness, stiff back and all pains in
hips and loins. Chronic rheumatism, SCI
atica, lumbago, or pain in the back are
speedily cured 1t seldom fails to give re.
lief from one or two doses, and almost in
varibly cures before one bottle has been
used. Price 20 cents
Munyon's Dyspepsia Cure positively
cures all forms of indigestion and stomach
troubles. Price 25 cents.
Munyon's Kidney euro speedily cures
pains in the back, loins or groins and all
forms of kidney disease
Munyon's Vitalizer, price 81 90.
A separate specific for each disease, AT
all druggists, mostly % cents u bottle
Personal letters to Professor Munyon,
No. 1905 Arch street, Philadelphia, Pa.
answered with free medical advice for any
disease
The Wilmington daily Republican. (Wilmington, Del.) 1890-1902, 1896-11-17
Constitution, of Delaware,

Before the Historical Society last night,
Henry c. Conrad read paper on the state
constitution which proved an interesting
reading. The first constitution, Mr.. Con
rad said, was framed on August 27 1875
Ii was written by Thomas Mexican.
The second constitution was framed on
November ~, l79l and the third, on No
vemberS, 1881. A convention to frame
fourth one met at Dover Ou December z,
1852.
Afterwards Rathmell Wilson and David
Hazard resigned, but the convention re-
fused to accept their designations Daniel
COrbit filed his written protest against
the legality of the convention, but con-
tinuGa as member, and took part in the
proceedings of the convention during its
entire session. The convention Was in
session fifty five deys, adiuurning on April
30, 1862. The constitution framed by this
convention was submitted to the people
for ratification, but iG failed to be approy-
ed, and all of tho work Of the convention
went for naught.
At the election at which the question of
calling this convention was submitted to
the people majority of the qualified
voters of the State did not participate, and
many We're led to doubt the legality Of the
calling of the convention on that account
and much hostility arose because of that
feeling.
Trusten p. McColley of Sussex county
was elected president and Charles Marin
of Dover secretary. Andrew G. Gray, John
r. Latimer and Rathmell Wilson, three
of the New Castle county delegates, with.
drew from the convention and declined to
participate in It's deliberations on the
ground that the convention had not been
called in the proper legal way.
In closing Mr.. Conrad called attention
81, ,lt 10 l,ty In tin
tion framed in 1SJ3 and which was not
adopted. 1t made the House of Repre-.
sontatives have twenty-nine members,
twelve of whom came from New Castle.
eight from Kent and nine from Sussex.
Tho Senate was to bo composed Of twelve
members, four from each county. The
General Assembly by wothird vote
could increase the number of representa-
tives, so long us they did not exceed thirty.
five.
The freehold qualification necessary to
hold all Office was abolished. Tho author
ity of the Legislature to grant divorces
and to vacate or lay out public roads was
taken away. Life tenures in office were
abolished and all officers were made elec-
tive by the people.
The Judiciary was composed of the same
number Of judges as atpresent The chief
justice and chancellor were elected by the
people of the state for tenyoar terms, and
resident judge Of each county were to hold
court, doing away with the present system
The sheriff, coroner, and other county otli-
GERS were elected by the people fora four
years term, and justices of the ponce elect
ed in the hundreds for a term of four years.
The attorney general, state treasurer, and
state auditor were elected by the people for
term of four years. The qualifications
for voter were made the same as at pres
ont, except tho necessity of paying a coun-
ty tax within two years. The law against
bribery and corruption at elections was
The Wilmington daily Republican. (Wilmington, Del.) 1890-1902, 1896-11-17
GEORGlA'S NEW SENATOR.
"steve" Clay viii Succeed Gordon In the
Upper House of Congress.

ATLANTA, Ga, Nov. II. - Alexander
Stephens Clay. Of Cobb county, chairman
OF the Democratic state executive COM
mittee and OK ex-president Of the state sen.
ate was nominated for United States
senator to succeed John B. Gordon by the
Democratic legislative caucus yesterday
The nomination was made on the thirty
first ballot The vote was: Clay, 95; How.
ell, 40; Lewis, 18; Norwood, g.; Walsh, 81;
Garard, 3. As soon as the vote was an
nOunced pandemonium reigned. Mr.
Clay was awaiting in the senate chamber
and the cheering reached his ears. He
knew he was elected His friends imme-
diately ran over to where he was and es.
corted him to the house, where his pres.
ence created scene Of wild enthusiasm.
"Steve'' Clay, as the new senator to be
is known throughout Georgia, as II boy
worked on farm and secured an educa
tion by his own efforts. He studied law,
was admitted to the bar, and made his ap
pearance In politics in the later 7Os, when
he was returned from Cobb county as o
member of the legislature. In 1889, while
serving his third term, he was elected
speaker of the house at the time that Hon.
+. c. Bugignon was president Of the sem
ate. At the next session of the general as
sembly he was olocted senator, and was
elected president of the senate without
oposition.
In the convention which nominated Gov.
ernor Northen there was contest for the
position of attorney general between the
late George N. Lester, n ono armed OK
Confederate soldier and Colonel Clifford
Anderson, the profound and brilliant at
torney general of the preceding admins
trations. Perhaps the most thrilling speech
ever made in the Georgia capitol In noni-
mating a candidate for office was made by
Mr., Clay in nominating Lester. 1t carried
the members off their feet, and Lestor
swept the convention.
When Governor Atkinson became the
Democratic nominee, in 1894, he was sue
ceeded rs chairman of the state executive
committee by Mr.. Clay. He is young,
active, vigorous and Of commanding
nbveinIIa