davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Las Vegas daily optic. [volume] (Las Vegas, N.M.) 1880-1908, 1896-10-16
DECISION SUSTAINED.
The National Democrats Entitled to . Place ON
Official Ballots.

ALBANY. N. Y, October 16 The
court of appeals handed down de-
cision affirming, without costs, the de.
cision Of the appellate division OF the
supreme court in the second depart
ment in the Brooklyn assembly case,
which holds that the national demo-
cratic party nominations are the regn-
lar party nominations and that that par
ty is entitled to the party column on the
official ballot In this state, under the
name of the national democratic party.
This decision Of the court Of appeals
is final and will hold in all cases
throughout the state where the light OF
the nominations OF the national demo-
cratic party to place in the official
ballot in the party column is contested
by the regular democratic organization.
AN IOWA DECISION.
DEs MONIES, Iowa, October 16--
Judge Stevenson, this morning, decid-
ed the contest between the silver and
gold democrats, aud the latter will
have their name "national democrats
on the Australian ballot, unless the su-
preme court reverges the decision.
Judge Stevenson sustained the demur-
rer of Attorney General Remiey, who
that the action of the state
board was final.
Las Vegas daily optic. [volume] (Las Vegas, N.M.) 1880-1908, 1896-10-16
TALKS EARLY AND OFTEN.
Mr.. Bryan Again Puts in Busy Day Speech
Making.

BANGOR, Mich, October 16.-BrYan
began speech-maklng before breakfast
this morning, at Z O'Clock. His train
lay all night at gravel siding, seven
miles from Grand Rapids, and began
its journey again at o'clock. Muske-
gon was reached, an hour later, though
1t was not the regular itinerary, but q
detour to that place was made at the
request of the people there. Members
of Mr.. Bryan's audience, 1900 in
number, gave him some hearty cheers,
and heard short speech about the
silver question. Speeches were also
made at Holland, where his train ar
rived at O'Clock, and at Fennville.
BENTON HARBoR, Mich, October 16 .
Arriving at Hartford at 9:10 Mr..
Bryan found an enthusiastic audience.
He made a vigorous speech.
Las Vegas daily optic. [volume] (Las Vegas, N.M.) 1880-1908, 1896-10-16
BIG FIRE RACING.
Number Of Men Entombed Under Failing
tsssa Roof Of . Building. W.

MONTREAL, Quebec, October 16--2:l5
p. ma big fire 10 raging here. 1t
began about 1880 O'Clock p. M, in
Gilmore Bros. & Co.'S. place of busi-
ness, at 81 st. Peters street. Their
stock is in part made up OF chemicals
and soap, which are manufactured on
the premises. This material, catching
fire, caused the flames 10 spread rapid
ly. The flames communicated, on one
side, to Kearney Brosh tea warehouse,
and on the other side to the car fac.
tory of b. Goldstein & Co.
tits reported that sixteen men are
entombed under the falling roof of the
Gilmore building ..Of tins number,
only five have been taken out. IL is
feared that some Of the others are dead.
The fire, at 3 p. M, Is under control.
Las Vegas daily optic. [volume] (Las Vegas, N.M.) 1880-1908, 1896-10-16
BURIAL OF A BISHOP
The Interment Of Most Rev. Ed
ward White Benson, the Pri-
mate Of All England.
ASSIGNMENTS OF TO-DAY
A City Clerk Under Arrest at
GloversyilIe, N. Y. for Falls
flying Accounts.
BIG BLAZE AT MONTREAL


LONDON, England, October 16.-
The funeral services over the body of
the Most Rev. Edward White Benson,
Arch Bishop of Canterbury, primate of
all England, was held in the cathedral
at Canterbury, this forenoon. The
great edifice was crowded with people,
among whom were the Duke of York
and Prince Charles of Denmark, as
representatives OF the Prince Of Wales,
Duke Connaught, Duke Cambridge
and host Of ecclesiasticals, political
and social diguitaries. There were
several distinct services. The coffin
containing the body of the deceased
rch-bishop was covered with a white
and gold embroidered pail, and placed
in front OF the altar, surrounded by
lighted tapers. Everybody wore deep
mourning and the primate's throne
was heavily draped with black. The
interment took place in the vault of
the Canterbury cathedral.
Las Vegas daily optic. [volume] (Las Vegas, N.M.) 1880-1908, 1896-10-16

British Detectives Now are Reap
ing Rewards and Plotting
Against Suspects.
THE GEORGIA PoPuLIST
Court Decisions in Favor OF Gold
Democrats Rendered In New
York and Iowa.
THE TWO CHIEF TAKERS

New YORK, N, Y, October 16.--
A London dispatch says, in brief
Patrick Mcintyre, ex-chief detective
sergeant at Scotland Yard, comment.
ing upon the recent arrest of Tynar
and Bell, expresses the opinion thai
the plot was organized by indiyidualc
In America with money supplied by
the British secret service department
All the conditions, he says, point to
this probability. He makes for the
first time the disclosure that when the
detectives seized the mail Of General
Millen, who was concerned in the plot
to blow up the house of commons, one
OF the envelopes contained Bank OF
England notes which we're Immediately
traced by means Of their numbers to
the home Office.
McIntyre adds that, SO long as un.
limited money is available from the
British secret service fund for the un-
raveling of Irish plots, SO long will the
Irish traitors in American drinking
saloons continue to entrap hot-blooded
sons OF L lin who are willing to attempt
dynamite operations, in the honest be-
lief that they are thereby doing some
thing toward the liberation of their
native land.
New YORK, N. T., October 16.
John F. Kearney and Thomas Haines,
two Of the alleged Irish dynamiters,
who were arrested in Rotterdam on
September 18th, arrived at Hoboken,
this morning, on the steamer tWe. ken
dam.n
On the arrival of Kearney and Haines,
besides few personal friends, no one
was on the pier to receive them. Rear
ney's wife did not receive telegraphic
notice of the arrival of The vessel until
8 O'Clock, consequently she was not
present. Kearney, however, waited for
her and at 10 O'Clock, he greeted his
wife and his nine-year old daughter.
The meeting was an affecting one.
Boih men tell remarkable stories and |
deny that they had ever been
engaged in any dynamite plot. They |
insist upon it that their arrest was due |
to plot on the part of English detec-
tives.
LONDON, England, October To-
Edward j. Ivory, alias Edward Bell,
the alleged Irish American dynamiter
and conspirator, arrested In Glasgow,
September 18th, was again arraigned
in police court this morning and re.
manded for another week.
Las Vegas daily optic. [volume] (Las Vegas, N.M.) 1880-1908, 1896-10-16

New York, N. Y, October 16.--
The annual convention Of the national
protective association Of horse-shoers,
which has been in session here for
several days, is concluding its business
to-day. The reports presented have
shown hat the organic ation has over
A 900 members and is in Aourishing
financial condition. The convention
has recommended strict adherence to
the apprenticeship law, 10 order to
protec. the trade.
Las Vegas daily optic. [volume] (Las Vegas, N.M.) 1880-1908, 1896-10-16
Djscoyery cf Ether.

BosToN, Mass, October 16.-The
fiftieth anniversary Of the discovery OF
ether as an anaesthetic, is being cele-
brated here, to-day, BY gathering of
medical men for the purpose of doing
honor to the memory of DR.. William
Thomas Morton, who first administered
ether to patient on October 18th,
1876, in the general hospital Of this
city. Boston has erected monument
In the public gardens to DR.. Morton.
who dropped dead In Central park, New
York. some years ago, from stroke of
apoplexy; while during his lifetime,
the French academy and English sur
geoIs presented this public benefactor
with purse OF $50, 900.
Las Vegas daily optic. [volume] (Las Vegas, N.M.) 1880-1908, 1896-10-16
ST. ANDREWS CONVENTION.
Trinity Church in Pitseburg Crowded to the
Doors.

PITTsBURG, Penn, October 49,
At 6 80 o'clock this morning, the dele
gates TO the Brotherhood of St.
Andrews convention assembled in
Trinity church for the corporate cele.
bration of holy communion. Lord
Bishop Dowden, OF Edinburgh, was the
celebrant. The delegates convened in
regular session at 10 o'clock, and a
number of addresses were delivered
After the luncheon hour, Carnegie hall
was crowded 10 the doors with people
OF all denominations anxious to hear
the Lord Bishop Of Edinburgh. who
took for his subject: ssHow Scotland
gave the Episcopate to America
To night there will be mass-meet-
ing on the subject Of citizenship,
Theodore Roosevelt, of New York, be-
ing one Of the orators.
Las Vegas daily optic. [volume] (Las Vegas, N.M.) 1880-1908, 1896-10-16
The Castles.

LONDON, England, October 49,
Mr.. and Mrs. Castle have remained in
seclusion since their release from prls-
on, under 5000, 900 bail. They refuse
to see anyone but their lawyers. Mrs.
Castle is said to be seriously i'll and
her physicians are constantly in at
tendance.
Las Vegas daily optic. [volume] (Las Vegas, N.M.) 1880-1908, 1896-10-16
connlyed with the IasurUents.

PHILADELPHIA, Fem, October 16.-
Captain John d. Hare, who was con-
cerned in the dispatching of flibus-
tering expedition to the Cuban insurg-
ents on the famous steamer "Laurada .,
early IN August, will undoubtedly be
held for trial at the final hearing this
afternoon before United States Com
missioner Henry R. Edmunds. All the
evidence adduced has pointed strongly
towards Captain Hart's connivance
with the insurgents. He will, how
ever, be allowed his release upon bail.
Las Vegas daily optic. [volume] (Las Vegas, N.M.) 1880-1908, 1896-10-16
Declining Market.

WALL STREET, N. T., October 16.--
Stocks opened quiet and steady, except
for sugar which ran off "a per cent. to
1863 on continued reports OF the
amalgamatlon of outside interests to
fight the company. Western Union
was also weak and receded q per
cent to S2.
Las Vegas daily optic. [volume] (Las Vegas, N.M.) 1880-1908, 1896-10-16

VAN BUREN, Ark, October 16.-
Four men were killed and several were
seriously hurt by an explosion Of dyna-
mite at Kennedy g camp, on the Kan
sas City, Pittsburg & Gull railroad,
early this morning. contractor Ken
neiy is among those who are seriously
injured. The accident occurred while
the workmen were blasting, the charge
going off prematurely.
Las Vegas daily optic. [volume] (Las Vegas, N.M.) 1880-1908, 1896-10-16
City Clerk Arrested.

GLovERsvILLE, N. r., October 16.--
A sensation was created here, this
morning, BY the arrest Of City Clerk
Frank Wiimarth, on the charge of fall
styling the city's accounts and convert
ing money to his own use. Wilmarth,
when arraigned to-day. pleaded '.not
guilty" and was released on $4,000
bail. His arrest is the result OF an in
vestigation into the city's accounts,
which has been going on several
months.
Las Vegas daily optic. [volume] (Las Vegas, N.M.) 1880-1908, 1896-10-16

CHICAGO, His, October 16.-The
18th U. S. infantry, located at Fort
Sheridan for the past six years, left last
evening, over the Santa Fe road, for
New Mexico and Arizona. Regimental
headquarters will be at Fort Bayard, N.
IN. -Four companies will be stationed
at that post, two at Fort Grant, Arizo-
ma, and two at Fort Huachuca, Arizo-
ma. The train was run in four sections
gia Kansas City and Demirg.
Las Vegas daily optic. [volume] (Las Vegas, N.M.) 1880-1908, 1896-10-16

CHICAGO, Illinois, October 16.--
The Chicago stock exchange will re-
open November 9th. This decision
was reached at meeting OF the com.
mittee in charge Of the matter, held
this morning. The exchange has been
closed since August 4th, on account Of
the failure of Moore Brothers and the
resulting comp locations in which the
Diamond Match and New York Biscuit
houses we're involved.
Las Vegas daily optic. [volume] (Las Vegas, N.M.) 1880-1908, 1896-10-16

ATLANTA, Georgia, October 16.-
The Merchants bank, twenty-five
years old. assigned to-day. The sum
Of $275. 900 Is due the depositors, but
the bank claims that it will pay all
depositors in full. Other banks are
not affected. Heavy Withdrawals we're
the cause Of the assignment.
Las Vegas daily optic. [volume] (Las Vegas, N.M.) 1880-1908, 1896-10-16

FORT WAYNE, lad, October 16.--
Speaker Thos. b. Reed. of Maine, who
spoke here last night, Is confined to bis
hotel in this city by illness, being una
BILE to resume his speaking. this morn
ing. His voice has given out and he
is unable to speak above whisper.
Las Vegas daily optic. [volume] (Las Vegas, N.M.) 1880-1908, 1896-10-16

CANTON, ONO, October 16.--The
first delegation to coll on Major Nc
Kinley, this morning, was party Of
business men, farmers and miners from
Pennsylvania. Congressman Codding,
OF Tonawanda, acted as the spokes-
man. 10 responding to his remarks,
Major Mckinley spoke at some length
upon the advantages to miners OF a
settled policy, backed up by sound
and stable currency. These condi-
fions, together with return OF conf
dence to the business world, he said,
would restore prosperity to our coun-
try, which had been destroyed by the
enactment Of the Wilson tariff bill.
Las Vegas daily optic. [volume] (Las Vegas, N.M.) 1880-1908, 1896-10-16
A Heavy ASSIGNMENT. 4

LITTLE FALLS, N. Y, October 16 -
Freeman, Ives & Co, produce dealers,
assigned here to-day. The firms capt.
tai 10 rated at from $780, 900 to $780,
900. Assets and liabilities are un-
known.
Las Vegas daily optic. [volume] (Las Vegas, N.M.) 1880-1908, 1896-10-16
In the Hands Of Receivers.

WILMINGTON, Del, October TO-
The Bay State Gas company was TO-
day placed in the hands OF receivers by
the United States court.
Las Vegas daily optic. [volume] (Las Vegas, N.M.) 1880-1908, 1896-10-16

On account of the Pan American medt-
cal congress, the Mexican Central railway
Will sell round-trip tickets to Mexico City
November 18th, to 18th at the rate OF $50 81,
Mexican money. Final limit, returning
December 3lst, 1906 For additional in
formation, call on or write to
j. r. DoNOHOE,
Commercial Agent,
Ell Paso, Texas.
Las Vegas daily optic. [volume] (Las Vegas, N.M.) 1880-1908, 1896-10-16

II yo1 want to buy or sell anything in
the second hand goods line call ON q.
Kaufman, third door east of the old town
postoffice 269-u
Las Vegas daily optic. [volume] (Las Vegas, N.M.) 1880-1908, 1896-10-16

II you want to buy or sell cattle wool or
sheep, don't fail 10 see or write j. Minium,
wool and live stock broker, East Las We
gas, New Mexico. He will save you
money. 222w8tdtf
Las Vegas daily optic. [volume] (Las Vegas, N.M.) 1880-1908, 1896-10-16

TO CURE A COLD IN ONE DAY
Take Laxative Bromo Quinine Tablets.
All druggists refund the money II 1t falls
to cure. 25c. II
Las Vegas daily optic. [volume] (Las Vegas, N.M.) 1880-1908, 1896-10-16

Butchers Liquid Polish and Reviyer, the
finest and best floor yarnish for sale at the
old town Hardware Store. d. Winternitz.
279.m1
Las Vegas daily optic. [volume] (Las Vegas, N.M.) 1880-1908, 1896-10-16
.noId Nue9etn For Sale.

Native bran at the Las Vegas Role
mills, at Soc. per 100. l60-f
Las Vegas daily optic. [volume] (Las Vegas, N.M.) 1880-1908, 1896-10-16

Walter Dearden, assayer and chemist
Trinidad, Colo. 1871
Las Vegas daily optic. [volume] (Las Vegas, N.M.) 1880-1908, 1896-10-16

U0Id NugXet FOr oaIc.
One of the best claims 10 Hopeweli join
ing the site OF the new mill, is for sale.
For particulars apply to Nh y.
GEO. II. HUTcHIsoN,
East Las Vegas.
Las Vegas daily optic. [volume] (Las Vegas, N.M.) 1880-1908, 1896-10-16

or six laborers at the
w new plunge bath, hot springs; wages
81 per day. 295-tf
Las Vegas daily optic. [volume] (Las Vegas, N.M.) 1880-1908, 1896-10-16
SPECIAL NOTICES.

~~~~~-~~~~~~~~~~~-~-~~~ ~---~-~~~~~~~-~-~-~~~
Z OsT--A yellow pug dog. Return TO
Ia Eoyai Prentice. 2e3-6t
Las Vegas daily optic. [volume] (Las Vegas, N.M.) 1880-1908, 1896-10-16

IyOR RENT.-Six- room, nicely-furnisbed
IL house, with bath. Rosenthai Bros. 29etf
Las Vegas daily optic. [volume] (Las Vegas, N.M.) 1880-1908, 1896-10-16

Mt ICELY furnished rooms for lighthouse
~ Keeping, In dc irable locality. Mrs.
Her Zog's, Douglass ave.
Las Vegas daily optic. [volume] (Las Vegas, N.M.) 1880-1908, 1896-10-16

MEXICAN Central Railway.

Macbeth Water cures stomach
troubles. N3tf
Las Vegas daily optic. [volume] (Las Vegas, N.M.) 1880-1908, 1896-10-16

THOUND--A fiat folding door key. IL Is held
IL at this office for the owner.
Las Vegas daily optic. [volume] (Las Vegas, N.M.) 1880-1908, 1896-10-16

THOR RENT. - Del Rhtfui rooms. comfort
E ably furnished for house keeping, at "a
aud S. each. Also rooms for lodging.
276-1m Mrs. Il. HoLLENwAGER,
Ill2 National street, east of bridge.
Las Vegas daily optic. [volume] (Las Vegas, N.M.) 1880-1908, 1896-10-16

FnfA cash and SIS a month for nine.
10 1OtF ty-six months, will pay for an
esegant, four room house, having two clos
cts, outhouses, with grounds; best Of loca
tioh. Residence lots on f1ve years time.
253tf J. III. TEITLEBAUM.
The advocate., 1896-04-29
Business Conditions and Prospects.


With so per cent. Of the wooden ma
chlnery of the country idle, 30 per cent.
of the cotton machinery unemployed,
the iron industry in state Of great de-
preston, agricultural products low and
an extraordinary number of commercial
failures reported, there is general uD.
rest and concern all through the bust
ness community. 1t is shown in
hesitation in every department. The
distribution Of merchandise as meas
ured by the volume of clearing house
exchanges does not improve, for the
clearings last week were even smaller
than the week preceding, although the
opening of spring should be accom-
panied by an expansion In this direc-
tion. Speculation lags, the stock
market has relapsed into midsummer
dullneSs and the money market yields
slowly. There are forces at work that
should and undoubtedly will In time
bring about better conditions, but they
are working slowly now, and their influ-
ence upon the general situation Is not
readily apparent. .-PhiLGdelphiG In
qItiTeT5 april 13, 1896.
The advocate., 1896-04-29
silver Btals Convention.

There viii be a delegate convention
Of the friends Of free silver held in the
city of Topeka ON July l6, 1896, at
the hour OF / o'clock p. M, FOR the
purpose Of slecting sixty delegates
at-large and sixty alternates to the
national Silver convention to be held
at st. Louis, Mo-, on the 22d OF July,
1896.
Eleven delegates and eleven alter
mates will be selected at large by the
State convention; and seven delegates
and seven alternates will be elected by
each Congressional district
The basis Of representation in said
State convention will be three delegates
for each county of 10000 population or
less; and one additional delegate for
each 1900 excess Of population, or major
fraction thereof, as shown by the census
Of 1895.
The several counties will be- entitled
to representation in the State conven-
ton as follows:
The advocate., 1896-04-29
Democrat Conventions.

Several Democrat conventions have
been held during the past week. The
details In reference to their action are
of little interest to readers, hence the
finance plank of the platform and the
instruction of delegates is all that will
be given.
In Massachusetts the convention In
dOrsed Cleveland and instructed for
Ex-Governor Russell for President.
The following is the finance plank:
awe demand the maintenance Of the
existing gold standard Of values, and
that the government shall keep all It's
obligations at oil times redeemable
and payable in gold; and we oppose
the free coinage Of silver and any fur
ther purchases Of silver bullion or the
coinage thereof on government aC-
count" A demand is made for Che
withdrawal of legal tender notes from
circulation and an increase In bank
issues.
In Rhode Island the delegates are
instructed for Russell, The finance
plank is: sit is vital to the interests
of our people that there should be no
departure from the gold standard, to
which all money, whether gold, SILVER
or paper, should conform, and we are
opposed to the free coinage of silver
until at least four Of the great powers
of the Western world shall come to an
international agreement establishing
the ratio at which gold and silver shall
be admitted to mlntage."
The advocate., 1896-04-29
Deafness Cannot be Cured

BY local applications as they cannot reach
the diseased portion Of the ear There Is
only one way to cure deafness, and that is
by constitutional remedies. Deafness Is
caused by an inflsmed condition Of the
mucous lining Of the Eustachian Tube.
When this tube Is inRamed you have RUM
bling sound or imperfect hearing, and when
1t Is entirely closed, deafness Is the result,
and unless the inflammation can be taken
out and this tube restored to It's normal
condition, hearing viii be destroyed for
ever; nine cases out Of ten are caused by
cat8rrh, which Is nothing but an lnfiamed
condition OF the mucous surfaces.
We will give One Hundred Dollars for
any case Of deafness caused by catarrh)
that cannot be cured by Halls Catarrh
Cure. Send for circulars; free.
FL. CHENEY & CO., Toledo, o.
tB-Sold by druggists, IS cents.
The advocate., 1896-04-29

puytng potOsr. Not the mere use Of
the double standard, but the actually
open mints on the terms above given.
No country In the world is, therefore,
blmetalllc to-day, since those cOndi.
tlors do not exist anywhere. This iO
high authority, and demonstrates con-
clusiVely that the POpullst party is
the only party In the United States
that is in favor Of bImetallism, for 1t
is the only organization that declares
for the '..free and unlimited coinage Of
both gold and SiIOer into coins Of fill
debt-pGying pOa0er."
The advocate., 1896-04-29

Congressman Harry Skinner (Pop.):
'"The Populist alone Of the political or
ganizations extant stands openly, boldly
and declaratiyely for the free coinage Of
silver at the ratio Of l6 to l. Their ma
tional platform 30 declares; their every
State platform 30 declares; their every
vote in both branches Of Congress have
been given as they have declared. and
now avow that it is the policy Of the
Populist party to stand by this principle
and 10 present the issue to the people
from time to time until the truth Of their
course shall be ratified and sanctioned
The advocate., 1896-04-29
What is BlmetalliSmR

Hon. Maurice L. Muhlemsn, Deputy
Assistant Treasurer Of the United
States ct New York, In his work en-.
titled Monetary Systems Of the
World" page II, gives the following
definition Of bimetallism: "By blmet.
allism, strictly defined, is meant the
free and unlimited coinage Of both
gold and SilUer into coins O, full debt
The advocate., 1896-04-29

The Indiana State Board of Agri.
culture will not In the future permit
immoral shows and improper exhibit
tons at the State fair. All leases Of
privileges will be so executed that the
Superintendent may cancel them at
his pleasure without notice.
The advocate., 1896-04-29
Homeseekers, ExcuraiOns.

On April 81 and May the Missouri, Kan
saS & Texas Railway Company win sci
tickets at very low rates to points In Mis-
souri, Kansas and Texas For particulars
address G.. A. MCNUTT,
lO44 Union Ave, Kansas City, Mo.
The advocate., 1896-04-29
GOLD AT CRIPPLE CREEK.

The Best Way TO Get There Is Over the
Santa Fe Route.
The fsbulOusly rich gold mining dis
trlCt Of Cripple Creek, Colorado, 10 at.
tracing hundreds Of people. ByspElng
the rush bids fair to be enormous.
That there is an abundance Of gold
there Is demonstrated beyond doubt.
Fortunes are being rapidly made.
TO reach Cripple Creek, take the
Santa Fe Route, the only standard
gauge line direCttO the camp. Through
Pullman sleepers and chair cars. The
Santa Fe lands you right In the heart
Of Cripple Creek.
Inquire Of J. p. RoWley, city ticket
agent, A. I & s. F. R'y, Topeka, Kas.
The advocate., 1896-04-29
NATIONAL DELEGATES.

Each Congressional district shall be
entitled to seven delegates to the ma
tional convention, the same to be elected
by the delegates of the respective
COUNTY CONVENTIONS.
Mass conventions will be held at the
county seat OF the several counties in
the State on Monday, July 13, to elect
the quota Of delegates to the State con-
vention; and it is recommended that
l o'clock p. m. be the hour for holding
said county conventions.
1t is requested that the Secretary
and Chairman Of the several county
conventions promptly forward the list
Of delegates elected TO the Secretary
Of the Silver State Central committee,
Topeka, Kas.
A. G. SHINN, Chairman.
w. p. ToMLNsoN, Secretary.