davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Lewiston teller. [volume] (Lewiston, North Idaho) 1878-1900, 1896-03-19
Notice

Notice i, hereby given that pursuant
to the Act of Congress approved Au-
gust 18th, 1894, the Governor of the
state of Idaho, has applied to the Hon
orable Commissioner Of the General
Land Office, for the survey of Town
ship 30, A.. II. 3 e.; tip No. ~, cup.
Al H., +. ! w.;tp II H., y. Z: and that
pursuant to the provisions of said Act
the state has the exclusive right ct
selection of lands embraced within the
limit, of said Townships for period
of sixty days after the filing OF the
official plats of survey in the local Land
Office at I.cwirton. Idaho; after the
expiration of which period of sixty
days any of the lands embraced in
said Townships which may remain
unsolicited by the State, and not other
wise appropriated according t" law,
will he subject to disposal under gen
eraI laws as other public lands.
w. J. MCCoNNELL,
Governor and Chairman State Boar
of Land Commissioners, State of Idaho
Lewiston teller. [volume] (Lewiston, North Idaho) 1878-1900, 1896-03-19

We haye Il fine assortment of
Window Shades, Linoelum, Oil Cloth,
MuttinSs and new Furniture OF all
kinds ut prices to suit everyone. Call
and examine our stock.
NJ. NJ WILLIAMS Il Co.
The labor world. [volume] (Duluth, Minn.) 1896-current, 1896-07-04
Women's Progress.
STENO.

Complaints are made continually
that women are crowding out men
in a hundred new avenues of en-
ployment which a few years ago
were not open to women at all. The
man who is crowded out of his
place is not fit for it, and if woman
is more fit for it, it is to her advan-
tage and to that of the entire COM
munity that she should have it. If
she is not fit for it she will not be
able to hold it; some one else will
crowd her out The laws of free
cooperation are no respectors OF
persons. But women are notrea1ly
crowding men out. Inventions,
new machinery Of hundred kinds
undreamed of by our grandfathers
is making more employment for
every one, women included. It
lightens labor and so m axes work
that women can do. 1t is good
thing. Don't be frightened at it and
don't fret over it. No fretting will
ever stop it. It doesn't pay to fret
against the worlds movement. The
chariot of progress is ever moving.
If we are not in the procession,
should we not at least admire and
respect the rank and file as they
make their gigantic strides in this
age of wonderful advancement?
The labor world. [volume] (Duluth, Minn.) 1896-current, 1896-07-04

hold gods and flee to foreign
lands.
Political infidels we called these
decriers of government fat-"pa-
gans" is the better word.
Is it not matter Of history that
the fetichism rendered the precious
metals by men who claim monop-
oily on honesty and good sense, had
origin in the misdirected nature
worship which rendered homage to
the provocative forces of nature?
For in the worlds infancy we find
men holding gold sacred to the
sun, silver to the moon and in the
temples of their gods prostrating
themselves to the phallic symbols
the male provocative organs
with a beastliness only surpassed
by the orgies of modern artistoc-
racy. Such were the early associa-
tons of the intrinsic value" super
stition. There was the origin Of
interest-"to breed of barren metal"
In those ages originated this mod
ern idolatry-the "worship of the
yellow god." And though human
ity has freed itself from one after
another of the superstitions of it's
childhood, yet even to this day has
survived the most inhuma of them
all to wreck prosperity, crush out
enterprise, and drag escaping man.
hood and womanhood back to the
dungeons of brutalizing proverty.
The labor world. [volume] (Duluth, Minn.) 1896-current, 1896-07-04

turn, shall be accepted from him in
exchange for such values as he may
owe. 1t precludes the idea of being
redeemed in money, for it is itself
money.
The fact is emphasized that it is
as are all kinds of money-a rep
resentation of value-labor pro-
ducts, land, etc. Hence the virtue
in title deeds, mortgages, leases,
contracts, stocks, bonds, court
judgments, charters, licenses, etc.
all fat-derive their value from
no better source than the law-made
dollar. And in addition to it's legal
tender power, the dollar has an i'm
measurable advantage. For while
these other documents having ref
erence to particular things may
lose their value through the de-
struction of the things they repre-
sent, the dollar has behind it the
whole power and possessions of
the government, and while the ma
ton endures cannot lose it's value.
Is it nothing to the unbelievers
that the people behind this fiat
through years of war maintained
armies vaster than those of any
other nation? That our bonds in
quantity and premium take rank
with the best? This nation whose
fiat they so ridicule in a few weeks
could arm and equip million
fighting men and include in the
ranks and against their wills those
very fellows who dispute it's powers;
that is, if the enrolling officer armed
with a draft fiat could nab them
before their ninlb1e heels had safe
ly ensconsed them beneath the pro-
lection of the British flag.
He who denies the power of gov
eminent to make money by law
should deny any power by govern
ment. He is political atheist. He
should go one step farther and
deny that there is any power other
than the beneficent will Of his own
0mnipotent class. And then, if not
modest or reverent, he at least can
be consistent and proclaim that
gold is God, the bank his sacred
temple, and the usurer his "profit."
Whence came this power of the
so-called precious metals over the
minds of men? Was it through the
consensus of barbaric society gold
and silver were hit upon because
of certain qualities which they pos
sessed, chief among which was the
ease with which they could be car
Rod Inv the f,10itive fleeinp from
The labor world. [volume] (Duluth, Minn.) 1896-current, 1896-07-04
greenbacks to pay their debts.

"Ah" says the intrinsic value
advocate, "the government redeems
the paper and silver in gold"
Redemption in gold had nothing
to do with it. You say the notes
are "fat." The promises of repemp
ton also is fiat And both fats are of
the same government. Nor if re-
deemed over the treasury counters
is their redemption one whit more
actual than when accepted by the
government in payment of taxes.
The demand notes were not re-
deemed in gold. The government
wasn't redeeming anything just
then in gold. But those notes, by
law made competent to perform
any function that gold could per-
form, needed no redemption. They
commanded the same premium
that gold commanded, and the day
never came that they were not as
good as gold even among the gam
bling. dens of the Wall street cop
perheads.
So long have these fellow mani
pulated financial Legislation that
all productive energy of man and
nature is in their clutches and can
be utilized only upon their terms.
At only one thing they tremble:
the awakening of the people to the
fact that freedom can be won
through the power of Law stamped
as money.
To prevent this, to DECEIVE the peo-
pie, to corrupt the source from
which alone can come emancipa-
ton, they have raised the cry of
"cheap and nasty" end COMPOUNDED
the worthlessness of inferiority
with the generosity Of sufficient
supply.
Fear is the father of the lie; and
with good reason do they fear
Fiat-the expressed will of organ
lied society. Law is the cohesive
power of civilization-the utmost
might of humanity. He who de-
mands that the monetary fiat be
stamped on nothing which contains
not intrinsic value, denies society's
right to supply itself with the first
essential of civilization. He denies
the power of society to supply it.
self with money at all. He denies
that there is any power in the fiat.
Yet, if bond-holder or national
banker, is now reaping for himself
a golden harvest created by that
same fiat.
How inconsistent! Why not de-
Daily capital journal. (Salem, Or.) 1896-1899, 1896-03-31
DEMOCRATS IN COUNCIL.
Decide to Cali Their County conven-
tion April rs.

Decide to Cali Their County conven-
ton April rs.
There was conference Of the Dem
ocratic county central committee In
Salem Monday evening, and 1t was de-
clded to issue following call for
COUNTY DEMOCRATIC CONVENTION.
The Marion county democratic con-
vention is hereby recalled 10 meet az
salem, Wednesday, April 10, 1895, at
II a. M. for the purpose OF nomlnaC
inc a county ticket In full.
j. II. FAIRBANKS,
Chairman of the convention.
SALEM, March 30, 1896. 3dl td
WHAT THE LEADERS SAY.
Chairman Hendershott OF the
county central committee was up
from Butteville, as were also some
other members of the county, besides
whom Geo. S. Downing, f. N. Derby
and other prominent leaders OF the
party in this vicinity were present.
AS result of the conference, IL was
concluded to exercise the prerogative
allowed by the late convention and TO
again call the delegates together Tor
the purpose of placing in nomination
a complete county ticket. The talk Is
that the work of the Republican con-
vention has given them an opening
and they believe that by proper
selectio of candidates they stand a
fair chance of several offices. The
leaders attending declared that prob
able candidates were not discussed
and that there was no slate made.
POSSIBLE CANDIDATES.
Talks with Democrats from city and
country show that the probable plan
of the Democrats is to make a light
for the offices of sheriff and county
Judge, and one or two places on the
legislative ticket. That was the line
Of battle two years ago. No one is
mentioned for the latter places, but
for Judge the contest will lie between
George S. Downing and T. L. David
son. For sheriff, w. G. Westacott,
Frank Durbin and A. b. Huddleson OF
jefferson are mentioned as candidates.
There is no disposition among the
Democrats to make fight against
l.. V. Ehlen for clerk, or Jap MintO
for treasurer. The legislative ticket
will probably be conceded to the
Populists. That is the talk today.
The managers are feeling the public
pulse carefully, and will, as of yore,
attack the Republican ticket wher-
ever there Is a show to win.
Daily capital journal. (Salem, Or.) 1896-1899, 1896-03-31
A ,NJ,,rNr ANp SOCIAL.
AMONG THE KHURDs.

On Friday evening of this week The
Rev. st. Pierre, for many years mis-
sionary to Armenia, will deliver his
celebrated lecture "Through Khurd-
Istan." at the First Presbyterian
church of this city. Mr.. st. Pierre
while among them made careful
study of the peculiar habits, customs
and warlike nature Of the Khurds,
who have exceeded any savagery ever
known in history in those terrible
Armenian massacres. The lecture Is
given under the auspices of the Mems
League. Admission, adults, l5c, or
two for DC; children, lOc, or 3 for
25 cents.
Murray and Mack's farce comedy,
"Flnnigan's Ball." comes to Salem
Thursday, April 2. The sklt Is
Of the funniest Of its hilarious kind
replete with good specialties, catchy
medleys, up TO date parodies, side
splitting dialogue and situations and
frightened by half score OF pretty
young women who add dash and chic
performance. The company Is headed
by Murray aud Mack, the well-knowr
eccentric Irish comedians, who have
long been favorities in the vaudeville
world. They are supported by n cleveI
company numbering fully twent.
people, including George ii. limerick
the author Of the farce; Bert Leslie
Clayton Il. White, Charles Lamb
| Vincent Minnelli, Oracle Cumming
the Loring sisters, Edith Newtown
Lonnie Deane, Winifred Stewart
and Clara Burgess. The piece is elat
orately staged and handsomely Coz
tuned, and all in all, the attraction
. is one OF the best specimens OF farce
} comedy on the road. Tickets at Deal
} b0rn's book store.
Daily capital journal. (Salem, Or.) 1896-1899, 1896-03-31
FROST AND SNOW.
Fruit Slightly Damaged But the Crops
Are Safe.

Fruit Slightly Damaged But the Crops
Are Safe.
The light snow on Monday morning
was followed this morning by what at
first appeared to be severe and de-
structive frost. The ground through
out the valley was this morning COW
cred with a heavy white frost, but
fortunately for budding vegetation
and blossoming fruit trees, it was ac'
companled by thick fog. This kept
the sun off frost-bltten trees for few
hours, and was no doubt the means OF
SAYING thousands of dollars to the
fruit men of the valley. Like the
effects Of most frosts, the first reports
will probably be over-estimated.
Reports from the country come In
very slowly, as it is difficult to arrive
at very satisfactory conclusions, but
most observers feel dubious as to the
results.
f. A. Jones, who lives ten miles
east of Salem, came In this morniug
and says he thinks fruit was badly
injured by frost. The trees seemed tC
be coated with ice and the sun rose
clear, there being no fog to take of
the killing effect Of the cold.
ii. L. Rees, of Aurora, came up thi,
morning and reports that ice formed
in that neighborhood thicker thar
any time this season except one
Fruit is much damaged, and ever
grain is said to be somewhat injured
The fog raised too early to save any
thing.
EN-. Waite's fine Chinese magnolia
which was in full bloom, is burnt To
a crisp so far as the flowers are con.
cerned.
Hon. David Craig came down from
Macleay aud fears great damage I,
fruit there as the sun was out shorI
time before the fog.
Word from the big Wallace pea
orchard at ? o'clock reported that NJ
signs OF damage could be discovered
at that time, However, time ma,
develop different conditions o
things, Notwithstanding the apparen
good state of affairs now.
Daily capital journal. (Salem, Or.) 1896-1899, 1896-03-31
BOARD OF EMIGRATION
What Was Done at the Citizens Mass
Meeting.

what Was Done at the Citizens Mass
Meeting.
Pursuant to call there was wen
attended meeting of citizens at the
council chamber last evening for the
organization of board of emigratloh'
q. Stolz was made chairman Mr.
Moir. secretary of the former meeting'
read The minutes of the first SESSION.
and P. S. Knight fully set forth the
objects Of the work.
The report of the committee on or
conization was submitted by I.
Marsh, TO the effect that the commit
tee had closely looked the field over
and found, by the canvass, that the
movement was meeting with general
favor. The committee not only PAID
close attention and did active work IN
making a thorough canvass OF tue
CITY. but made selection of live re-
snonslble business men of the city TO
act MS the board. These men had
been selected for their knowledge OF
such work and their adaptablllty'
The report recommended the following
named persons; John Brooks, O. r.
Bishop, w. r. Rigdon, Lot l.. Pearce
and John Moir.
The report was adopted, and the
board was given to understand that 1t
should proceed in manner as 1t saw
Daily capital journal. (Salem, Or.) 1896-1899, 1896-03-31

A RUNAwAY.-Theb butcher team of
Chas. WOLF, one OF the proprletors OF
the Wolz & Mleschke market on Com
mercial street, took little excursion
Monday afternoon, throwing out Mr.,
WOLF, VIM. Hamburg and James
Mcguire, But hurting none seriously.
The RIG nor the team was hurt much,
Charley WOLF was bruised up some
but the fat, jolly, sturdy German
butcher is alright, The runaway
illustrates the old saying that you
can't kin Dutchman or a Christian,
aud Charley Is both.
Daily capital journal. (Salem, Or.) 1896-1899, 1896-03-31
To the Poor Farm.

County Judge Hubbard today sent
to the county poor farm Mrs. Kel'
logg, aged about 45 years, frlendless
woman, who was brought TO him by
DIR. Rowland and Mrs. Davis, who
keeps a lodging house in the Berry
house, on High street.
Mrs. Kellogg has been about Salem
for about six months. She was at the
asylum for about month, but has nc
relatives or friends in this part OF
Oregon.
Daily capital journal. (Salem, Or.) 1896-1899, 1896-03-31
PERSONAL.

IA. Carson is at Portland.
Geo. viii went to Turner today on
business.
Fred. II. Dayton of Portland re-
turned today.
Mrs. Chas. Gray Ia at Portland on
visit TO her mother.
II. Levy, the hop merchant, was
business visitor TO Portland today.
J..J. Reed is at Portland. Mrs
Reed Is stopping at Mrs. WoodruliS'
Senator Dawson, Of Linn county,
returned home on the morning traln'
w. A. Irwin, the popular young
groceryman, takes a position with
BransOn & Co.
l.. Halb Of Umatilla, and Maud
Jones OF Josephine county, were COM
mltted TO the asylum today.
Mrs. w. r.. Anderson and daughter
Maggie went TO Portland this morning
to spend week with friends.
FIX. Lowell, auditing clerk OF the
state department, went TO Portlan'
on the morning train on business.
President Chapman went TO Port
land today. Mrs. Chapman Is able q
sit up and attributes her recovery d
the aid Of DIR. Davidson, Of this city
w. II. Osborn has sold out his oper
house grocery stock, but Is eyidentl
DEVOTED TO that line Of business, for h
will open up tomorrow at that fayorit
stand ut 100 Court street.
Mrs. Josie Hoyt and little daughte
of Arbana, H., arrived In the cit
yesterday and surprised her siste
Mrs. G. II. Doty. They will renal
for the season for the benefit of Mr.
Hoyt's health.
j. M. Wallace returned this m0rl
Ing from San Francisco, where he h0
been for week ON business. He WI
accompanied by his daughter, Mrs.
A. Park, who has spent sever
months at Santa Barbara.
Albert Savage, well known cltizC
Of this county, and the father
Deputy Assessor Savage died sudden
at his home Sunday morning at u
age Of 10 years. He lived about sew,
miles east Of Lebanon. He was boI
In Augusta, Maine, and was at OF
time chief OF police In Chicago.
Daily capital journal. (Salem, Or.) 1896-1899, 1896-03-31

Chicago. March 3I,-wheat, cash 6acH
May 63%
New York, March 3I.-Silver, ,661Ic; lead,
SAN FRANCISCO MARKET.
San Francisco, March 3I.--Wheat, I.o7H
Wool. Oregon, choice, 9Ioo; inferior 3
@Sc, valley, o(9IIe.
Hops-Q Quotable at 3(9se.
Potatoes--6o to ooc per sack
Oats-Mlling, 75(982.
PORTLAND MARKET.
Portland, March 3I.-Wheat valley, SSa
SO; Walla Walla. SSas6.
Flour--Portland, $3.IS; Benton county.
3.IS; graham, $2.6S; superhne, $2.25 per Dbl,
oats-White, 24@26ci grey, 22@23;
in bags, s4.2s@S.2s, barrels, 4.so(97 go
cases, 3.75.
Potatoes, New Oregon, 10000 per sack.
Hay: Good, 59S.So per ton.
Wool. Valley, 9(9Ioe; Eastern Oregon,
69SHc.
Milistufs. Bran. srI.sOSrsoo; shorts. .sra
Apples. .4oc.
Poultry. Hens, SC; roesters, I.So per doz
and not wanted; ducks, S.5o(94.5o per doz.
turkeys, live S(99c.
Hides. green, salted 90 lbs sc; undel
90 lbs 4(941sc; sheep pelts, 10000.
Hops. Oregon, 4 to &c, according to quail
iY.
Butter. Oregon fancy creamery, 5000
fancy dairy, 80; fair to good, Is92o
common, I7Hc.
Cheese Oregon full cream, I4(9ISH.
Eggs. Oregon, &c per doz.
Beef. Topsteers, 3.oo(93.2S per ID; fai
to good steers. aI92 3-se; cows, 2A92Hc
dressed beef, 4Z(9Sc.
Mutton. Best beef, 2.ooC@2.2s; choic,
ewes, Las; dressed, 41I@Sc.
Hogs. Choice. heavy, 32S@3.so; ligh
and feeders; AIS; dressed. sIa4c per ID.
Veal. Small, choice, 5000; large, 3@4'
per lb.
SALEM MARKET.
Wheat, ,S3He per bu., market firm.
Oats. .I7c.
$3.50.
Flour, In wholesale lots, 900; retail
$40; bran, bulk II.oo; sacked, 1900
shorts, I2.oo(9I3.oo; chop feed, II.oo@
Poultry. Chickens, 3.oOA3.so per dOz
ducks $4,000 So; geese. $4.oo(96.oO; tur
Keys 9(9Ioc; dressed, II@I2Hc.
Neal--Dressed, az.
Hogs. Dressed, az.
Live Cattle. .2(G2%.
sheep. Live, 2.so.
Wool. Best, IaHc.
Hops. Best, 49Sc.
Eggs. Cash. SC.
2oc.
Cheese .I2H@I3c.
Farm Smoked Meats j.. Bacon, &c; ham,
41Sc; shoulders. SC.
Potatoes. .I5e per bu.
Onions .IHe.
Daily capital journal. (Salem, Or.) 1896-1899, 1896-03-31
A Valuable Prescrintion.

Editor Morrison, of Worthington
Ind, "Sun," writes: "You have d
valuable prescription in Electric Bit.
ters, and can cheerfully recommend
II for Constipation and Sick Headaches
and as a general system tonic IL has ne
equal" Mrs. Annie Stehle, POPS Cot.
tage Grove, Ave, Chicago, was all run
down, could not eat nor digest food
had q oaekache which never left hei
ana felt tired and weary, but six bot
Ties OF Electric Bitters restored hel
health and renewed her strength
Prlees 90 cents and Sl.00. Get a Bottle
at Fred A. Legg's Drug Store.
Daily capital journal. (Salem, Or.) 1896-1899, 1896-03-31
Condensed Testimony.

Chas. b. Hood, Broker aud Manufacturer S
Agent, Columbus. Ohio, certihes that DR..
Kings New Discovery has no equal as a
Cough remedy. ]. ID. Brown, Prop of ST.
James Hotel, IT. Wayue, Ind, testsAes that
he was cured OF Cough Of two years stand,
ng, eaueed by Ia Grippe, by DR.. Kings New
Discovery. B. +. Merrill, Baldwinsville
Mass, says that he has used and reeeomeAdad
il and never knew Il TO fail and would ratheI
have it than any doctor, because il alway
cures. Mr. Hemming, 227 T.. 2Slh ST.,
Chicago, always keeps It at hand and has no
lear OF Group, because It instantly relieves
Free Trial Bottles at Fred A. Lsgg's Drug
Store.
Daily capital journal. (Salem, Or.) 1896-1899, 1896-03-31

FINE REMITTED,-The fine by inn
prlsonment OF Il. IL. Barker, Of Yam
hill county for illegal liquor selling
was remitted today by Governor
Lord. He paid cash fine, but as the
liquor was sold by his barkeeper in q
hotel, IL was held by District attor-
ney and Others that he should not be
imprisoned for the act OF another,
The governor so held.
Daily capital journal. (Salem, Or.) 1896-1899, 1896-03-31

tit, to gain the desired ends. They
will meet Wednesday afternoon at
the Office of w. II. Rigdon, for con-
sultation. A committee will be set at
work soon, raising subscriptions for
this work.
Daily capital journal. (Salem, Or.) 1896-1899, 1896-03-31

The STATE SEwER.-The state
board OF capitol commissioners met
today and decided 20 begin operations
on the state sewer In two weeks,
Engineer Barr's plans are meeting
with great favor with the board and
the work win be pushed right
through. Wages OF laborers were
liked by the board et si,s0 for ten
hours, little higher than average
wages, as the excavations are deep.
Daily capital journal. (Salem, Or.) 1896-1899, 1896-03-31

ANSWERS FLED.-In department
No. Of the circuit court, answer was
made Monday in the case of Henry H.
Sievers VS.. Samuel B. Brown, a suit
for the recovery OF 1915 due as a bal
ance upon an alleged non.performance
OF contract under bond for deed
The answer was made through Holmes
s. Kellogg, attorneys for the defend
ant, Mitchell, Tanner s. Mitchell OF
Portland will appear in behalf of the
plaintiff. Answer was also made In
department No. 2, in the same case
wherein the recovery OF s275 is sought
due as alleged in the case In depart
ment No /. In both cases the answers
make the usual denial and pray for 1
dismissal OF the case.
Daily capital journal. (Salem, Or.) 1896-1899, 1896-03-31
important to Farmers.

Wakelee's Squirrel Extermlnator
the original and only article of 1t,
kind giving complete satisfaction.
Now reduced from 80 to 30 cents per
can. For sale by Steiner Drug Co.
Lunn & Brooks and G.. W. Putnam,
Salem, Oregon Balm
Daily capital journal. (Salem, Or.) 1896-1899, 1896-03-31
SOCIETY CHRONICLE.

Mrs. H.K. McCully left, after Few
days visit here, for Harrisburg, wnere
she will visit relatives, returning W
her home in Portland from there
Y. M. c. A. SOCIAL.
The young people of the Congrega-
tionol church will give an entertain
ment and social at the Y. NJ. u A.
tonight at 8 O'Clock. An interesting
proerrm has been arranged. All
members and their friends are invited
10 attend. Admission free.
Daily capital journal. (Salem, Or.) 1896-1899, 1896-03-31
LETTER LIST.

The following letters remain in
the Salem post Office uncalled for.
persons calling for the same, please
Say NadVeFtispd -
Daily capital journal. (Salem, Or.) 1896-1899, 1896-03-31
AT DENVER.

DENVER, Col March 3l,-Oyer six
inches of snow fell throughout the
Greater part of Colorado last night.
The storm continued today with in-
creasing severity.
Daily capital journal. (Salem, Or.) 1896-1899, 1896-03-31

We intended naming our rooster
after Col. Hofer, but recent develop
ments have convinced us that there is
no similarity between our bird and
the colonel, and so he must wait until
we get new One.-Salem Post. 1t is
evident, as the returns begin to come
in, we made no mistake in naming
our prize rooster after Governor
Fletcher.
Daily capital journal. (Salem, Or.) 1896-1899, 1896-03-31

TME FAIR ior bargaIns. a,5.eod
Daily capital journal. (Salem, Or.) 1896-1899, 1896-03-31
THE MARKETS

THE MARKETS.
Chicago, March 3I.-Wheat, cash 62cH
May 63T
New York, March 3I.-Silver, ,661 &c; lead,