The daily herald. [volume] (Brownsville, Tex.) 1892-1897, 1896-07-10

Cameron County is the extreme
southern county Of Texas. 1t is
separated from Mexico by the Rio
Grande on the south and has about
100 miles of gulf coast as its east
ern boundary. 1t was organized in
1913, and contains 1908 square
miles. Farming and stock raising
are the principal industries of the
people the location, climate and soil
being admirably adapted for both.
The greater portion of the soil is a
rich loan, and produces an exceed
ingly heavy yield of both cotton
and corn the chief farm products.
Two, and sometimes three crops of
corn, averaging from fifty to seven-
ty bushels per acre, are raised year
lly, while cotton will easily yield.
from one to two bales per acres.
Grasses grow all the year, and stock
hud pasturae without being fed or
sheltered during the winter. But
the soil and climate Of the Lower
Rie Gfande Val ey are by nature
best adapted for the production of
vegetables and fruits. Vegetables
af all kinds grow all the year
Ground, and northern people are as
tonished to find tomatoes, lettuce,
spinach, English peas, etc, served
fresh from the gardens in midwln-
ter. This is undoubtedly the par
adise Of truck gardeners, and so
soon as rail transportation Is OBJ
tanned Cameron county vegetables
by the car load will be shipped to
northern markets during winter and
early spring, and will obtain the
highest prices, as there will be no
competition. This is due to our
exceedingly mild climate. Free
quently the entire winter passes
without single frost, and there Is
rarely ever any cod weather before
Christmas. Fruit culture has not
been attempted in this county on a
large scale<>hut there Is one large
banana plantation on which this
delicious fruit yields most ahund-
; antly a.BHn the greatest perfection.
Grapes. e also raised extensively,
growir.3sfFh almost every yard. They
ripen from two to four weeks ear
, her than in any other section.
Many planters here make all of
their own table wines. Oranges
| and lemons also grow in profusiou,
and this section could easily be
made to rival Florida in the pro-
duction of oranges. Sugar cane is
, elso one of the most important pro-
pucts of this valley. The Rio
Grande plantation of Mr. Geo. Bru-
, Law and the Rabb Starck plantation
produce graat quantities Of cane.
which is all manufactured on the
Bio Grande plantation This cane
makes sugar which is produced by
experts to he even superior to the
best Louisiana product. Havana
5 tobacco has also proven a success
here, Col. J G. Tucker having
made some most successful expert
ments with it; his samples were
classed by New York buyers as
equal to the best Havana.
The county is watered by the Ric
: Grande with its ample flow along
the southern boundary, and mum
erous small streams ca led arroyo,
and "resacas."
The population of Cameron conn
{ ty according to the census of 1896
is 1924. Brownsville, the county
! seat, has population of about
1000 Point Isabel, the seaport OF
the county. has about 400 inhabi'
tants aud Santa Maria, growing
little river settlement, has about250
Improved lands sell for from So
l to So per acre, unimproved foI
from 50 to Sc per acre. The aver
age taxable value Of land is 81
There are 1920 acres of school
Hand in the county. The county
has total school population oi
: 400, and gives employment to sc
/, teachers The average length OF
! the school term is five months. The
total tuition revenue received from
: the State is $l3 600. There are :
} number of public schools in the
county, aifording ample educational
advantages.
Homeseekers are gradually be-
ginning to find their way to Til.
land where farmers can work in the
open air 365 days in the year. bu