davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
New-York tribune. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1866-1924, 1896-01-11
WORK or THE HEBREW CHARITIES.

The work OF the United Hebrew Charities for the
last month (December) is summarized as follows
by the secretary. these statistics being taken from
the reports Of the various committees and from
the books OF the society.
The total number Of applicants treated during
the month was 1873. representing 1856 individuals
those which had been previously invest gated were
1894 Transportation was provided to dHen.h'
parts OF this country and Europe 10 III cases "o
thousand and forty-two garments $50 pairs OF shoes
and twenty-five articles Of furniture ana bedding
were distributed: twenty-five nights lodgings ana
eighty-tWo meals were furnished 10 homeless men
and women; there were hfty-seven free burials ana
forty maternity cases 81 cases were ATTENDED 10
by physicians; GIG visits were made by the nurses
and l30 persons provided with surgical aP-
planes wines. cod-liver oil, etc.
In the employment department. there was total
registry of 80 applicants. Work was found Ior
al: Two were found unworthy; eleven refused woik,
ia ia led TO call again after registration.
In the Industrial school there was an average
daily attendance of pa girls. learning sewing ana
dressmakng; 3C6 garments were manufactured by
the pupils The cash receipts for the month were
81 if5J % The disbursements were;
New-York tribune. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1866-1924, 1896-01-11
THE COURTS.
AOUEDUCT CASES IN COURT.
ECIsION RESERVED on A MOTION TO DISMISS

AOUEDUCT CASES IN COURT.
DECISION RESERVED on A MOTION TO DISMISS
THEM
Elihu Root. in the Supreme Court, before Justice
Truax yesterday. moved to dismiss certain actions
against the city that have been brought by Nalston
H. Brown receiver for Brown. Howard * Co.,
the contractors These actions for work done
the aqueduct, and were brought in 1891 The
amounts involved aggregate N00)CDO and the motion
to dismiss the actions opposed by II. Latin ke-
logg, OF Kellogg Rose d Smith.
Mr. Root said that that similar in
character had been tried. In which O Brien &
Clark had sued Section for 10000 for extra
work. and that when the case was taken to the
Court OF Appca IL the decision that the city need
pay nothing extra for the work.
in answer. Mr. Kellogg submitted an affidavit out
lining tho history of the Litigation. and said The
claim against this defendant ia for work done
dcred 10y the city and its officers of which the city
received the benefit and for which Il declines
to pay. The claim Is just and mcritorous one
and We have no intention of abandoning it,"
Judge TruaX asked how there could he "A motion
made TO dismiss cases that had been reserved gen
orally. Mr.. Root said there had been disposition
on tho part of the plaintiffs to press the claims. but
asked that the motion he had made bc denied Mr.
Kellogg declared that he also wanted the motion
denied on the merits. and Justice Truax took the
papers. rcscrVing decision.
New-York tribune. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1866-1924, 1896-01-11
GORDON'S TENDER SATELLITES.

HE DOES not LIKE TO EE REMINDED THAT HE
IS IL THE TONES.
Assistant Dstrict-Attorney Vernon NJ. Davis yes
terlay continued the crOss-eXaminaiion OF Louis
q .rdon the Walkor-st shirt manufacturer. VINO ma
for nearly a month been trial In Judge Fitzger-
.id,s mart az General Sessions Gordon has been
the stand for four days
Mr. Davis asked Gordon about various checks that
passed between him ana Lyman Cohen The Wit
ness acknowledged that such checks were In exist
oncc ami after each question MI, DAVIS asked ne
witness said he would but suddenly seemed struck
with an idea and sand Mr.. Davis was continually re-
mindng him Of where h" was
DO hurt your feelings. Mr. forgon' Assistant
DistriCt-AttOrncy Davis asked
Yes YOU do hurt my feelings" the witness said.
You know | am IN The Tombs. and II hurts me TO
be remlnA.l OF thAi.'
New-York tribune. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1866-1924, 1896-01-11
W. T.. u. STOKES'S Law EXPENSES.
THE slit AGAINST KIM by HIS FORMER AT
TDH\EYS


George Richards and others. attorneys. appealed
to the judges OF the Appellate Court from the de-
c.sion IN the Special Term OF the Supreme Court
In their suit for $1,000 against William f. d.
Stokes. The amount claimed Is for fees for legal
services running through period OF twelve years
Joseph H. Choate represented the appellants Mr.
Stokes represented by \. II. Eoardman. The
decision appealed from a denial OF a motion to
have the matter settled by referee.
Mr.. Choatc said In his argument that the de-
fence maintained that the account had been settled
by executor OF the estate Of James Stokes. In
order TO prove the validity of the account ii would
be necessary 10 examine books and papers refer
ring to tisatons carried on by Mr. Richards for
twelve years. He said that this work could not
be taken in hand by jury with any considerable
degree of intelligence. and gave this az a reason
why the matter should be referred
Mr.. Boardman specified the items in the
count. av"rrng that they simple and could be
passed upon by jury IN few honors. As u
further reason for settlement by jury. MI
Eoirlman said: Mr. stokes has become Tired Of
lawyers He feels that h. has been cheated by
lawyers and he wants TO have nothing more TO do
with them
Decision reserved.
New-York tribune. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1866-1924, 1896-01-11
1. /. NlNDS'S SECOND MARRIAGE.
IT TOOK PLACE WITHOUT HIS SECURING DI
voRCE FROM Ills WIFE.

IT TOOK PLACE WITHOUT HIS SECURING d.
voRcE FROM Ills WIFE.
Many men about town were surprised yes
t.riIay by the report that Austin Led
yard Sands had been married on Sep
TENDER .. In Saratoga. 10 Miss Mary Ella At
klnson Of No. 255 West Thir;y-nlnth st. NewYork.
and had gone with her to Europe without obtaining
a divorce from his first wife. who Miss Sarah
Reddln OF New ark y J. The father OF Mr. Sands
was the late $ Sands FOR years the head OF we'll
known firm In Wall-st The younger Mr. Sands
was married to Miss Reldn in January. 1884, by the
Rev r T. Vassar a BAPTIST clergyman. OF Newark.
MIR Sands and his first wife returned 10 this city
from an extended trip abroad early last spring and
since then Mr. Sands has occupied a room at the
Park Avenue Hotel. and has explained her separa-
ton from Alr Sands 10y declaring that he had be-
navel badly TO her
Mr. Sands made the acquaintance OF Miss Atkinson
I'm Il manicure paIlor In Twenty third-st. and
later was much in her company In Saratoga. Their
marriage by the Rev. J. H. Mcdonnell. OF s. Peters
Roman Catholic Church OF Saratoga. IL alleged 10
have been Witnessed by a sister Of the young woman.
and the family in West Thirty ninthst received
dispatch from queenstown In the latter part or
september announcing the SAFE arrival there OF MI
Sands and his second wife The departure OF! the
couple 50 soon after the marriage IN Saratoga Is
said to have been surprise 10 Mrs; Sands
Sh, had employed detectives and had taken the
.i,.i.. ~ ,infon - CRAY a LAWYER who has an
office I'm the United Charities Building. and !Mr,
Sands might have been arrested on the charge or
bigamy II he had remained n little longer in the
country The detectives who had been collecting
proof OF the second marriage II IL said had been In
to Japan 10y way OF San Francisco. but Mr.. Sands
went to Europe on the steamship Britannia from
this city when the detectives were making prepare
tions to head him or at San Francisco
Mr. SandS's first wife AMI her counsel were both
said to be out OF yesterday and the Atklnsons
West Thirty-ninth-st to make Inquiries.
New-York tribune. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1866-1924, 1896-01-11
THE HOEY ESTATE PAYS IN FULL.
HOLLYWOOD LOTS ASSIGNED At MEET
ING OF CREDITORS.

Room No Is in the Aston House was crowded
yesterday with tie creditors of the late john Hoey,
president OF the Adams Express Company. There
were some fifty representatives OF claims present.
the total amount involved being $1,000. Maps or
the Hollywood cottages and lots at Long Branch
were in evidence.
BY a process OF bidding premiums. creditors were
entitled to the privilege of selecting special lots for
their claims The lots were selected and assigned
In numerical order 1t said that each lot
selected was equal to. or even larger than. the
minimum value of each creditors claim. In other
words each creditor received 100 cents on the dollar
for his claim. Credit for this happy solution OF
the matter is signed by those well Informed to
Wilbur 4 Tieisley who w,s appointed trustee by
the creditors. and Mr. Roey's family. stewart
d. vison presided at the meeting. Among ;hc cred
itors attending It were Delmonico q Co, Si59
Duparquoi. Huot CO. sS1 Baker, smith &
& Co. S2,5Gi 90 August Belmont & Co.. $40 and
the Black Building Company, $500. More than
Sll COO realized in premiums at the sale or
New-York tribune. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1866-1924, 1896-01-11
TESTIMONY BEFORE HER FATHER.

The singular OF a Grand Juror passing on
tbe testimony Of his own daughter occurred In the
Criminal Courts Building yesterday Andrew con-
nick a tailor at No 900 Fifth-ave, was the Grand
Juror His daughter appeared before the Grand
Jury and gave evidence about robbery that oc-
Cured at their home No. ll2 West Seven;y-third-
st. on last Friday Two hours after the robbery
was reported at Police HeadquaItois be'ecuNe-
Sergeant Wade arrested James Mitchell, an alleged
"sc1ttle thief" at Thirty -hrst-st ana Scconl-aVe'
on his person was found gold neck chain ana Il
gold watch which belonged to Miss tonnick, ana III
CONSEQUENCE OF this she summoned before the
Grand Jury. ,,,.,., H., ,.,or,
New-York tribune. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1866-1924, 1896-01-11
4 RICyCLIST NEARLY ASPHl MATED.

Charles Oracle. sixteen years OLD. whose lam.iy
occupy the top fiat at NO. i4s Secoho-aVe' was
found I'm his room early yesterday overcome by
gas The window was left slightly open during tho
night and II is believed that either the wind blew
the gas out or the lad failed to turn 1t off properly
The boys condition discoy ered when his little
sister went call him for breakfast. He occupied
a small bedroom alone
The lad is an expert bicyclist and is known as
"scorcher" Before retiring last night he was dis
New-York tribune. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1866-1924, 1896-01-11
TWO MONSTROSITIES AWAITING DECISION

William +. Howe yesterday made motion before
Recorder Con- In General Sessions. to discharge
Caroline Kraft who convicted OF causing the
death Of Bertha Kern by criminal operation The
conviction recently reversed by the Genera
Term OF the Supreme Court Mr.. Howe asked that
the woman be discharged or admitted 10 small bail
Assistant District Attorney OfIare opposed the mo-
ton and said he had new evidence which to
secure the conviction OF Mrs Kraft.
THAT II monstrous.' exclaimed Mr.. Howe.
your statement Is monstrous." retorted Mr.
o. Hare
Between the monstrosities. said Recorder
Goff. Il will take the papers and reserve decision"
New-York tribune. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1866-1924, 1896-01-11

clrcu,a,es neary 10000 books during the year The
number # books in the library approximates
quarter OF "A million volumes. The Library gives
yearly exhibition OF art and illustrated books In Feb
rulrN.
Tho officers are: President Lincoln a Stuart;
yice-presilort Charles : Douglass, secretary. y
W,trore IT,: treasurer. ". y. Sear.S directors
lanes Mage + A. Sandland. Charles II. Patrick.
Chlres " HUI and Charles II. Lyon; librarian
New-York tribune. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1866-1924, 1896-01-11
SEPTJCTS At THE TNION CUIRCU.

The special religious services held AT the Union
Methodist Episcopal Church, Foriy-eghth- St, west
OF Broadway all the week. have been largely at
tended. They Will continue every night OF the com
ing week except Saturday. DIR. King Will preach
Sunday morning and evening. and most OF the
evenings during the week.
one OF the helpers In Union Church is Miss Hen
rietia W Downing who assists In the regular meet
ings and leads meetings for women on Tuesday and
Thursday afternoons. At o'clock Miss Downing
has for some years been the superintendent or the
Deaconcss Home. IN Brooklyn.
New-York tribune. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1866-1924, 1896-01-11
Az EXPERT BTRGLAR CAUGHT.

Policeman Bearey. Of tho West Twentieth-st
station. early yesterday morning arrested Jump
Bradley who Is we'll known to the police AS an
expert burglar. Bearey had a hard chase for the
fellow. whom ne discovered In Scventh-ave.. act
ing suspicousy about the entrance of a saloon AT
the corner of Twenty-hfth-st. Magistrate Flam-
mer In jefferson Market committed the prisoner Tor
examination to-day.
New-York tribune. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1866-1924, 1896-01-11
MRS. O'HEAPN KEEPS HER LICENSE.

The EXCISE Board yesterday afternoon dismissed
the complaint against Mrs. Mary OIiearn. OF NO.
800 East One-hundred and-i ortieth-st when II
sustained would have resulted in the revocation OF
ber saloon license The complaint made by
Secretary Coyle Of the Excise Board on me ground
that Mrs o. Icarn had been twice convicted or Nlo-
lafing the Excise law by selling liquor on Sunday:
Her lawyer admitted two convictions. but placed
i'm evidence Governor Mortons pardon IN the sec
ond case The Board dismissed the complaint
New-York tribune. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1866-1924, 1896-01-11
MRS. FINELrTE CLAIMS \ F-OwNERsIIIP IN
VALUABLE PROPERTY.

Mrs. Lena Finclitc has brought suit in the ST.
premc Court for the appointment Of a receiver for
several pieces OF real in which. she asserts
she owns a half interest with her husband David
Finelite. and also for order TO make him account
for the profits arising out OF the real estate. In
1864 Mrs. Flnelte started in business on her own
account and made much money. Then. at the In
stance u her husband. she says. she began In
vest in real estate with him. and a matter OF
convenience. allowed the joint purchases % stand
IN his name. She says they thus purchased the
properties Nos. 1854 and 10; Park Row. FOR $500
No Is BaNicr-st.. for 81 on Nos. 1916 II, and 80
Attorney St for x5f 10. 40 20 West one hundred
anl-twenty -iirst-st.. and No. - Columbus FOR
- ln0. and some property I'm Brooklyn.
Mrs. Finellte alleges that the income from these
properties amounts 10 5000 a month, that her hIs-
band spends this In dissipation. and that he has
fused 10 give her accOuntns.
New-York tribune. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1866-1924, 1896-01-11
4 WOUlN lSPUyIIIITEU.

Mrs. Ada Coates. IA young English woman who
was separated from her husband found
phyxatcd by gas I'm her room at No. 800 Seventh
ave. yesterday morning. She was taken to Roosc-
welt Hospital. where she died soon after her admis-
sion. The police think the Is OF suicide
though no motive can be ascribed
New-York tribune. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1866-1924, 1896-01-11
UER pRETEysIOys DUE TO INSANITY

Mrs. Sophia c. Smith. who was arrested on No.
vember 2. 1885, for obtaining goods from Jackson's
drygoods store. In Sixth-ave.. and dresses from
Mrs Sarah Swizer. OF No 42i Ffth-ave. by rep
rosenting herself TO be- MIS-. c. T. Huntington. has
been adJudge1 insane by Commission appointed
by the Court to inquire into her mental condition
She was committed on January g. by order Of Judge
~ Y.
A. W. Tenney appeared for the application. and
Assistant District Attorney MARITIME for the people
New-York tribune. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1866-1924, 1896-01-11
TIE oGENTLEMAN JOE LIrGGAT1oN.

In the United States Circuit Court yesterday be
fore Judge Itcombe. the case OF Lowenfeld against
Maurice T. curtis was called being motion per
mauertly 20 cnioin Mi curtis. a. well as the other
members 81 the company now appearing In Gen
iieman Joe" at Miners Flfth Avenue Theatre. from
taking part in the PLAY Judge I.acombc took the
papers. r"-crNlng decision. ana called tn" case Of
Rudolph Aronson against Curtis. being motion to
r, mnud the "a" back To the State Court. from
which II sent 10 The United states Circuit
Court Judg" Lacorlhe decided to send thu case 70
John Z VIII. as mnsi.r. 20 tlke test-monl.
New-York tribune. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1866-1924, 1896-01-11
GOULD INHERITANCE TANES.

THE AMOUNTS TO BE PAID BY THE DIFFERENT
HEIRS
Surrogate Fitzgerald Yesterday signed an order
fixing the amount OF inheritance tax TO be paid 10y
heirs Of Jay Gould follows: Abraham Gould,
SAT- II Anne G. Hough, 800 SO; Sarah L. Nortnrup'
s3g7 90 and Elizabeth Palen, Si32 IS These are the
brothers and sisters of the esiatoT Hl' CiiI.i'"
pay the following; George j. Houid' 20, ~
Edwin Gould sS2l57 q: Howard Gould, solg- "a,
Frank J. Gould s9sl75 S. and Anna, now the
Countess de Castellane. s91.l22 IS.
New-York tribune. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1866-1924, 1896-01-11
NERCIN TTLE LIBRARY MEETING.

ANNUAL. GATHERING OF DIRECTORS TO BE HELD
NEXT TUESDAY.
The seventy-hfth annual Neetng Of the Board Of
Directors of the Mercantile Library Association will
be held next Tuesday evening at O'Clock in the
library at Aston Place. The Mercantile Library.
which has branches at No 1926 Flfth-ave. and No.
100 Broadway. has membership exceeding 5,OCo, and
New-York tribune. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1866-1924, 1896-01-11
REFEREES APPOINTED.

Supr"mr court
~ TruaN. :.
Ursch vs. Bach-Charlcs A. Hess.
Matter - Levy Gilbert ". Spier
Matter George Houedg~'s sons Daniel l.. Insrtan
by Pryor. !.
Matter or sheridan William T. Gray.
Matter Of Tuner ". T. Ofounor
ny Eeekman.
Van WICK vs. Dickie-Dayld H. ogden.
New-York tribune. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1866-1924, 1896-01-11
COURT CALENDARS FOR TO-DAY.

Supreme Court Special Term Part II Before Pryor.
court opens q r.. IN. EN pnrte matters.
Surrogate court chambers before firg"rald. : No
dny calendar Wills probate. SOPHIE Carney. Han
nah WHIT. Anna Meyn-n Aipheus CLARK at 1890 ~.
Ci,v Courr-sp.cia TERM before SchuchnAn. j. court
opens az 10 a.. ~. Motions at 1910 - Ia.
New-York tribune. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1866-1924, 1896-01-11
THE SUPREME COURT CALENDAR.

Washington. Jan 10 In the United states Su-
irene Court the call for Monday January -. VIII
b. Nos CO. as 7e 10 SO tand Son. 80 65, 90 land
Cj, etc }. 10 and 1871. 81 (and 1922.
New-York tribune. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1866-1924, 1896-01-11
NEW AUSTRIAN MINISTER HERE.
PRINCE wREDE ARRIVES TO SUCCEED HERR Won
UENGERVAR

HtNVF.ItN M
Prince Wrele. Envoy Extraordinary ard Minister
Plenpotentiary from Austria Hungary 10 the United
States arrived here yesterday on board tie steam
ship Vera, OF the North German Lloyd Line. lie
was met at the pier In Hoboken by the Anstro-
Hungarian Consul Johan LeonhardL The Irihce
naturally declined 10 discuss possibilities OF f.u-
ropean war or any other international matters
He is about nifty years old and speaks tngll.h
like A native The Prince Will relieve l.adlslaus
Uengelmuller Won Hengervar. and while IN WASH
ington he will live al No In Rhode lsland-ave.
He will spend several days in this city before
going on TO Washington. The Vera left Bremen
on December 81 and encountered stormy weather
Oh the
New-York tribune. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1866-1924, 1896-01-11
CORONER FITZPATRICK I'LL.

Coroner Fitzpatrick did not go TO his Office yes
terday. He Is confined to his bed with severe
cold. which he has had for several days. He lives
at No 2S Henryst. DR. Edward j. DOnlln. his
physician. is III with diphthera, IT his home, NO
~ West Houston-st
New-York tribune. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1866-1924, 1896-01-11
COURT OF APPEALS CALENDAR.

Albany. Jan. - The Court Of Appeals calendar
for Monday Is Nos g. 2jG. $50 35 35S $50 BE-. 2c5
.ft o.
New-York tribune. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1866-1924, 1896-01-11

cussing a race which is shortly to take place and
in which he is to enter. An ambulance surgeon who
was called from Bellevue Hospital said That the
boy would recover. He taken to the hospital.
New-York tribune. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1866-1924, 1896-01-11
TRANSATLANTIC PASSENGERS.
Among those who will sail to-day on the

Among those VINO VIII san tO-cdy OH tne Nunardef
Etruria will be-
william Actor. DR.. and Mrs Walter Hi
Charles e. Allan, Hard,
j. :. Butar. Mrs. Collins b. Hubbard,
Miss Cece Braai C. a. Lewis.
H. p Brown l.. l.. Matthews.
Mr. and Mrs Luis g. Bus Andrew McCrcery.
telo. +. v Myers:
Elijah Coffin Captain J. Ramsay,
J. Howard Duel. NJ : Salinger,
Mrs X. l.. Davis, Mr. ana MIS- John Sweet
W. Dawes mar
James Turner. G H. Terry,
Mrs William G. Finley. Miss Annie NJ Walker
Mr. and Mrs Patrick g. II. Wilson.
Hughes " y. Wicoxson.
Mrs J. y Hamilton. J. Martin White ". r.
The Rev. W. H. Holman
The Hamburg american Line steamship Phoe-
ricia which sails to-day for Hamburg, will have
among her passengers:
Miss Bondurant. Lieutenant Non Iieishahn.
The Rev and Mrs Eu Michael Tefeman.
tychius J. Bslanovitch Henry Timm. .
Vera BiianOvitch, Dr. ituryg- 'i'i"efth,
MIR. II. h swift. Paul Noln
La Gascogne. of the French Line Tor iiaVre WIZ
carry among others:
The Rev. M Dublanchy, Mrs Cogswell sieyens
r. FIudnville Mrs Austin A. Wheelock.
& NJ Fav Miss Mary g Whe~iock.
Mrs Paula Ref fuck Fannie \. Wheelock.
Francois Huge. Mr. and Mrs Charley
Mr. and MIS-. j. Ieayu Well.
Mss Bertha ScOn.
New-York tribune. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1866-1924, 1896-01-11

Colonel Sanger then argues that Congress should
adopt plan Of organization for seacoast artillery
force rather than the several States. He says upon
this point
Arguments Of great force can. in my opinion be
advanced 10 prove the wisdom of avoiding those
evils which would result from leaving the organiza
ton of this the different States.
artillery force is essentially force for National
needs The guns In the harbor forts Will only be
used against foreign foes and the orce which serves
them will only be called into active service when the
entire Nation Is involved In war; an auxiliary force
must do its work in co-oDeration with the ARMY the
officers should be such shat its units can
be assigned to duty with the artillery of the Army
without disparity in the rank OF officers OF the Army
and Of the State forces.
Ignorance or apathy certain sections deprive II OF
the force necessary to prevent its guns and forts IN
that locality from becoming mere useless waste
Of money. And. Furthermore the burden OF main
tanning this force cannot be borne by the states:
the greater part of the expense must be borne by
the National Government. and under these CIR.
cumstances II is but right that the organization Of
the force should be such as 10 insure the ends Tor
which II IL supported The question of defence
concerns the entire Nation. 1t is true that the sea,
cities have destructible property exposed
TO foreign foes than any othsr Rar 81 ne o ~
States equally interested. DO not beheve thcfe
is an American In the heart OF the forests OF Maine
who would not wish to have san Francisco amply
at the head waters OF the Mississippi VINO ~ not IN
favor OF having Boston and New-Yosk freed from
the danger OF bombardment or or trleute 10 arnod
enemies. The burden Of protection against hostile
foes must be shared by the Nation. and by the To-
cality concerned The Constitution vests In Congress
power to provide for the common defence. ana
this power carries with Il the obligation TO cxer-
else II fairly and efficiently.
1t Is not necessary to enter upon airy discussion
here Of the constitutional question Where the duty
Of the Nation ends and that Of the state begins.
The Nation should and will supply the forications