davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
The Windham County reformer. (Battleboro, Vt.) 1876-1897, 1896-07-24
Rrattleboreans and Others.

Cbas Cox comes next week from
prockton. Mass, for a. visit. ISL
Rote Katchum has returned from Bos
&c -Mrs VIM. Combs is visiting
friends in Springfield, mass - t tsa
Mead. brother of Larkin u. Meao, lne
sculptor. and member OF a promihen.
orchitect firm in Boston. was IN town
th;s week. Mrs. Clara o. kindge Oh
Homer. N. Y, has been visiting ner
sister. Mrs. S. E. Tidd, ana mas sone
90 the summer school for teachers d.
S,en Falls, N. Y.-Joe Kennedy, =
s.roer proprietol of the night iuncn
n do here. is with the dime menagerie
CO.. :" Iac.urer.-Jandlord F. r. turner Is
% a. BOSTON this week and H.. b. Haus
~ - charge of the Brattleboro mouse
l 70 his absence. Mrs. John Gal.
AZ, and her brother, Martin Flanners
...aro called suddenly to Kichmona
Wednesday by the critical illness oi
" tother. Peter Flannery, an aSeu
t u;t;nen Of that town, with inf1amma
c CIV! oe Tho bowels, following the drink
tioh % ;ne water in the hay field.
Martin NJ, Austin, Jr., and VIE reluin
1ust n;ght from their wedding triP
lasS Of the beach. Rev. Merrill war;,
sPen ~ q" Mrs Ellen Ward who has neeh
son y. ~ Tufts college for three years
,lvln sgse a. a call 10 bingham as
mas acce api;et nastor. Miss Ethel Dal.
oniVe ',so arrived from France last
week. is visiting here Win Iii 90 to
for a fortnight and from mere re- VII Of the
beverley. Mass. for the res 70 New
summer Geo. Foster ss Men where he
london. Conn. Wednesda :;,aa mne of the
vent to act as one Of the l"as si,.b y, were
Peauot Cycle club races vino"
held yesterday.
The Windham County reformer. (Battleboro, Vt.) 1876-1897, 1896-07-24
Fittings.

Mrs. A. Morse of Brookline spent
Sunday in town with friends. Mrs.
Frank Reed and Mrs. G. G. Vassar
are guests at Il. Baxter Reads in
Bernardston. Geo. S. Wright of Mid
dIebury has been a guest at j. r. Ell
mer's this week. Mrs. W. F. Neal
and son Harry and Mrs s. 7. Davis
and Ella Stebbins spent Tuesday at
the lake j. X. Parker and wife have
been in Boston this week. Geo. Dan
yew left yesterday for a few days
visit with his sister, Mrs. Frank Lar
row, at Holyoke. w. Rice and wife
of indianapolis Nave been at the
Brooks House part OF the week. =
Harry Kimball OF Mortified was up
over Sunday for visit. p. }. Hig-
gins spent Sunday in Deerfield, Mass. :
Frank o. Harding, ticket agent of
the Bowdoin Square theatre, Boston,
was in town over Sunday
The Windham County reformer. (Battleboro, Vt.) 1876-1897, 1896-07-24
Young woman's Sad Death.

Young woman, who gave the name OF Mrs.
&. smith and who has been living at Burlington
ing She gave birth TO a child some two weeks
ago and death resulted from fever which set
in. She was brought TO Burlington by her para,
mour and died friendless and alone IL would
home was near Middleburs. She was rehneo
and intelligent in appearance.
The Windham County reformer. (Battleboro, Vt.) 1876-1897, 1896-07-24
A Household Treasure.

ID. w. Fuller, of Canajoharie, N. Y,
says that he always keeps DIR. King
New Discovery in the house and his
family has always found the very best
results follow its use; that he would
not be without it, if procurable. G..
A. Dykeman, Druggist, Catskill, N.
Y, says that DIR. Kings New Discov-
cry is undoubtedly the best Cough
remedy; that he has used it in his
family for eight years, and it has never
failed to do all that is claimed for it.
Why not try remedy so long tried and
tested? Trial bottles free at F. HI.
Holden & Co. IS Drug Store. Regular
size, soc. and 81. O0.-adv.
The Windham County reformer. (Battleboro, Vt.) 1876-1897, 1896-07-24
I'm rOvenleIlts.

c. b. Perkins is adding new
piazza to is Elm street house.
The Canal street sidewalk is being
rebuilt and raised foot and half
between the Brooks and Elm street
corners.
The Windham County reformer. (Battleboro, Vt.) 1876-1897, 1896-07-24
A Child Enjoys

The pleasant flavor, gentle action,
and soothing effect of Syrup of Figs
when in need Of laxative, and II the
father or mother be costive or bilious,
tbe most gratifying results follow Its
,,sa 40 that ii is the best family rem
eJv known and every family should
have bottle.
The Windham County reformer. (Battleboro, Vt.) 1876-1897, 1896-07-24
Democratic Caucus.

The Democrats OF Bratteboro are baled to
meet In caucus at the town hall next Monday
evening, July 81, at O'Clock to elect ~ delegates
to the County convention TO he held at Newfane
the 18th inst.
The Windham County reformer. (Battleboro, Vt.) 1876-1897, 1896-07-24

Richard Heaphy and wife have
taken rooms at Mrs. Newton's on FL
liot street.
The Windham County reformer. (Battleboro, Vt.) 1876-1897, 1896-07-24

Intelligence was received this
morning of the death in Stratton the
22d of Mrs. Amy Moran, mother of d.
J. and N. T. Moran and Mrs Z. B.
Coates of this place. The funeral
will be held to-day. Mrs. Moran, a
most estimalbe woman, was Sc years
old, a native of Putnev and TIE daugh
ter of Elisha johnson. Jas. Moran
died som six years ago.
The young ladies Of Mrs c F r
Jenne's Sunday school class gave her
a surprise party last evening" Nice re-
freshment. which they furnished. were
served and most enjoyable evening
passed in music and games
"What can faamers do toward effecting a
change favorable to the Interests of agriculture
was the subject for discussion at the grange
meeting Wednesday evening. Music, essays
and recitati0ns contributes largely to the inter
est of the meeting.
Removed: Mrs. Il. v. Darling has re.
moved her dressmaking rooms from 1l9
Main street to 80 Elliot street. first door be-
yond the Farmers & Mechanics Exchange,
LIST floor. Bows
The Windham County reformer. (Battleboro, Vt.) 1876-1897, 1896-07-24

NOTA BENE.-i'dtrons eho desire TO change
their advertisements. to insure serrice that reeh
must notify as by Wednesday ,corning, and get in
the copy for the change By Thursday erening at
the latest Those ,rho send IN the copy early in the
aceek, aroiding the rush Of tie last day or tco al
acous get much the best ,cork.
Great Falls weekly tribune., 1896-07-31
HORRIbLD GRIND
Wife and Children BrnfaIIy Murdered
by Husband Without
knOWn Causr.
THE FiEND makes HIS ESCAPE
Bodies Of the Three Victims We've
After Death Dumped Into
Cistern.

AUSTIN, Tex, July 3O-One OF the
most heinous crimes ever committed in
this city was brought to light this morn
ing. w. r. Burt, a member of one of
the best and most respectable families of
the city, murdered his wife and two
children, aged 2 and years, last Friday
night and placed the bodies in cistern.
His residence adjoined the business
portion Of the city and the foul stencil
led to An investigation. He left the city
the Saturday night following the terrible
deed and informed several of the neigh
bors not to drink the water as it was
polluted by dead cat His relatives
became alarmed at the disappearance OF
his family, and when he disappeared
suspicion was aroused He bound his
wife in Il blanket, after tying her feet and
Il * together, and dropped her body
into the cistern. Both children had
their bralns knocked out His brothers
have offered reward Of 500 for his ap
prehenaion.
Great Falls weekly tribune., 1896-07-31

CINCINNATI, July 3O.-1hc Enquirer
specials report more or less disastrous
storms today at the following places:
Martins Ferry, O.-Ovcr an inch and
one half of rain fell here in two hours
this morning. A quarter of II mile of
track of the Lake Erie, Cleveland u
pittsburg railway was washed away at
Barton. In West Virginia the Elm
Grove railway bridge, near Wheeling
park, Was carried away
WrlIsvillc, O.-Storms visited here
this morning and this afternoon. Be
tween here and BclIairc there are half
a dozen washouts and slides ON the river
division of the Cleveland N Pittsburg
railroad.
Salem, O.-Two storms, both severe,
visited this place today. Torrents of
rain fell, Farmers report oats totally
ruined.
Catlettsburg, Ky.-Tonight Tsom Ad-
kins' fine residence was struck by light
ming and burned. A man riding on top
Great Falls weekly tribune., 1896-07-31

Storms and Heat Engaged in Wig.
orous Contest as 10 Which
Of the Two
CAN CAUSE TIE MOST Damage
Reports Of the Disastrous Effects of
Both From Many Parts of
the Land.

PITTsBURG, July 30.-This city and vi
cinity was visited by another severe
storm OF wind and rain this afternoon.
In the immediate city the damage done
was slight, compared with the storm of
the 9th, but reports are coming in from
the surrounding towns, telling of great
damage to property, and up to 8 o'clock
the loss of two lives has BEEN announced.
They are John Schuler of Homestead
and young woman at Duquesue, whose
namo is not as yet known. Schuler, with
several companions, was in cellar when
the storm came up. A bolt of lightning
struck the house, carrying destruction
with it on its way to thu cellar, and
Schuler was struck by the lightning and
instantly killed His three companions
escaped unharmed. The residence of
Mira. Elizabeth Oates, N Homestead,
WAS also struck by lightning, almost
entirely wrecking it, but the inmates
escaped with only slight injuries The
storm IN ard around Duquesne assumed
the nature Of cyclone, doirg great
damage.
Great Falls weekly tribune., 1896-07-31

ABERDEEN, S, D., July 30,-Later re-
ports of laet evenings hail storm indi
cate the extensive destruction Of crops.
The storm started near Ipswich, passing
southeast completely destroying crops
in tract from six to eight miles wide
and 50 to GO miles long. The Hunter ir,
rigation farm, near Mollette, is said to be
completely ruined. The storm was ac-
companied by heavy wind, which drove
the hail with terrible force. At North.
vile and Mellette windows were all
broken on the side next to the storm,
and this, no doubt, is the case over the
entire district. Cases of individual losses
are not obtainable, but the total will
reach many thousands of dollars, it be-
ing the worst storm that ever visited
this part OF the state.
Great Falls weekly tribune., 1896-07-31
BtGIktR FINALLY BEATEN.


He Beh@d ON officer TO- Many and
Came 10 Grief
For many y.ac5 john Becker, IN old
German rancuer, residing near Armiug-
ton, has at frequent intervals figured aa
defendant in a !a" s4It. At such times
he would resist tna processes Of a.a law,
threaten to kill the o,hcars, the pla.4tilf,
the opposing counsel, the Justices of the
peace and all others who attempted to
5rest from him anything which ne
claimed; and thero are few in Cascade
county whom any way have opposed him
who have not been threatened. lie is
irascible, pugnacious, unreasonable and
penuroue, and, IN late years, tbs officers
of the law have conceded to him that
portion Of the county which he claimed
lie was desperate and no one cared to
XIII HIM or risk auyone'e life in an at
tempt to make him amenable to civil
law.
But Constable W. NJ. Morgan returned
yesterday from Beckers ranch, triumph
ant over the old terror, and holding
record that no other officer in the county
has desired to strive for.
Last Tuesday, Atty. f. G. Park &C.
cured, on behalf of a client, II writ of at
tachment of Becker's property and ask
ed Morgan to serve it. Morgan was ad-
vised by many persons to not undertake
the task, but did SO and went to Becker's
ranch, in company with Park. They
found no property about the ranch, un-
I'll they entered the root houee, where
they found some property. While cX-
amining the root house, Becker appear
ed upon the scene andimmeUtately made
an attack upon Morgan, who showed his
revolver into the old mans face; "but
Becker cared no more for that than for
banana says Mr. Morgan. Then
followed a catch as as-Catch-cGu wrestling
match, which WAS ended By Morgans g
telling his opponent by blow with the
butt of The revolver. Becker regained
his feet, aud the performances Was begun
again. While il was in prcgr g, Park
loaded the property that had Decn found
into the wagon and turned tho team
toward Great Falls, Again Morgan laid
! the old nan low with a blow from his
revolver, and Morgan and Park got into
the wagon and broke the road record
into Great Falls.
Becker is now looking for both Park
and Morgan and threatens dire veu-
geance.
1t is not thought that the old man will
be arrested for resisting an officer, for
no one desires to effect the arrest,
Great Falls weekly tribune., 1896-07-31
a waiting had News.

PHILADELPHIA, July 30.-Iho ferries
of both the Pennsylvania and Reading
railroads were thronged all night long
by crowds of anxious friends and rela-
tives of those on board the wrecked
trains. The only intelligence obtainHbo
was dispatch from General Manager
Sweigard. The city authorities, as soon
as news reached them, rendered their
emergency corps of physicians to the
railroads. Their services were not re-
quired, however. Nearly all of the hos
pitfalls sent large supplies of bandages,
liniments, splints, etc, which left on Il
late relief train.
Great Falls weekly tribune., 1896-07-31
Sewali Won't Isudge.

BATH, Me-, July 30.-Arthur Sewall
the democratic nominee for vice presi-
dent, this afternoon when asked about a
story that he intended to resign in favor
of Watson, said: Amy man who for q
moment ontartains such an idea is not
worthy of answer | do not know
whether Bryan will retain a place on the
populiat ticket. lie will como to Bath
with Mra Bryan directly after tho notiti-
cation, which will take place in Now
York. They will mako their hea3quar-
ters of my house while ia Maiuc'
Great Falls weekly tribune., 1896-07-31
No Sleep for II Week.

ST. LOUIS, July 3O.--At least 80 vic
tins OF the sweltering heat that con-
tinues to prevail here were treated today
at the city dispensary and various hos.
pitfalls throughout the city. There were
probably many other cases not made
public. Five of these victims died and
more may succumb. The thermometer
rose to ~ degrees in the shade at 4:3O
p. m, but this evening cool breeze
sprang up giving the suffering people
chance to sleep in comfort, which they
have not been able to do for nearly a
week,
Great Falls weekly tribune., 1896-07-31

Butte, July 31-The title of Andrew
j. Davis, Jr., to the million dollars OF
stock of the First National bank Of
Butte has been called into question in
an action begun by Mrs. Elizabeth s.
BowdOin OF Springfield. Massachusetts,
sister of the late Andrew j. Davis, the
multi-milioneire. Young Davis claimed
the stock under an alleged death bed
gift from his uncle. Suit was brought
to recover and is was decided in favor of
Davis by tho district and supreme courts
Mrs. Bowdoin has filed petition to car
ry the case to the supreme court of the
United States on writ Of error. The
grounds are that the federal banking
law allows transfers of bank stock ac
cording to the laws Of the bank, and
that tho laws of the First National bank
provided that the transfer should be
made only on the book in writing. She
says she asked Administrator Leyson to
allow her to carry the case up in his
name, she to pay all expenses. He re-
fused and she appeals to the court.
Great Falls weekly tribune., 1896-07-31

No-ToN, July -. The American Wool
and Cotton journal tomorrow will say of
wool: The wool markets of the country
continue extremely dull, manufacturers
manifest little disposition to buy.
FIeeces and pulled woods ruled very
quiet. Territories have sold in a moderat =
way. Sales in Boston, New York and
Philadelphia aggregate l,Gl9,7OO pounds,
1,llsOOO being domestic and LOO
foreign.
The same quiet conditions prevail in
the Boston market as in the previous
week. Foreign woods continue very slow.
There has been something doing in ter
rtories; feeces and pulled woods are
very quiet. Sales aggregate l,O0S, 800
pounds, being 123, 800 pounds domestic
and 2S5,000 pounds for'igu. Sales since
Jar. |, aggregate 1l,SS5,00O pounds
against lC0,S5S,57J last year at this time,
Great Falls weekly tribune., 1896-07-31
Of freight Csr in Kenova, w. Va, was
struck and killed.
Chillicothe, O-StormH here last night
and tonight have been disastrous. The
Scioto is rising two inchea an hour.
Five Victims ia Cincinnati.

CINCINNArI, July 30,-Today turned
out another scorcher as to weather, The
government thermometer registerod o.
at 2 o'clock thia afternoon. and street in-
struments at the same hour showed %
and 90 in the shade. Twenty pros
tratlons wero reported today, five of
them fatal. The dead are: John Crone,
Belle Bright, laundress at Dennison
hotel; Barney Dickhorse, tanner; John
Schultz, tanner, Mary Brown, infant at
city hospital. This makea 81 prostrations
in three days, eight fatal, Work in the
streets had to be suspended today and
yesterday. Many horses are dropping
in the streets.
Great Falls weekly tribune., 1896-07-31
Dubois All Right.

BOISE CITY, Idaho, July 3O--A recep.
ton was given Senator Dubois and Con-
gresham Wilson yesterday, followed by
torchlight procession and an open air
meeting in the court house yard. Ad-
dresses were made by Dubois, Wilson
and Others Dubois announced his sup
port of Bryan and Sewall as advocates of
bmetallism. In closing he said: $50
long as the republican party advocates a
single gold standard, just so long will |
refuse that party my support, and will
give my adhesion to those candidates
who most ably advocate the free coinage
of SilYerN
Great Falls weekly tribune., 1896-07-31
A Pug Combine.

New YORK, July 3O-A meeting of
prominent sporting men and managers
Of different athletic clubs WAS held here
this afternoon to form IA protective
league. After considerable discussion it
was agreed to name the new organiza-
ton the American Sporting Protective
League. Its object is to promote all
kinds of professional sports, The organ
ization will endeavor to take in every
prominent athletic club in the United
States. 1t will be run ON tho same plan
as that OF the National Baae Ball
League. Among those present at the
meeting were "Parson' Davies of Chi
cago, james Kennedy, Empire Athletic
club, and J. Ill. Herman of st. Paul. A
meeting of delegate will be held in this
city abou. the middle of August to
draw up bylaws.
Great Falls weekly tribune., 1896-07-31

INDIANAroLIs, July 3O.--This was the
hottest day Of the season in this city, the
thermometer registering 99 at > p. M,
The intense heat resulted in two deaths
from proatration. AT noon Charles liar-
mon, driver, expired a few minutes
after leaving mis- wagon, and this after
noon Mary Saunders, colored girl, died
There wero three or four other cases re-
ported thai will not prove fatal. At G:3C
this evening the thermometer dropped
to y on account Of a thunder storm
There has been much suffering.
Great Falls weekly tribune., 1896-07-31
Two Hundred Homeless.

STEUnENv1LLE, o., July 30.-A severe
storm like a cloud burst occurred west
of the city this afternoon about 4
o'clock, and within period OF 30 min
utes a mighty torrent of water had
spread desolatlon along both Farm 8 and
Fishers run, in the lower part of this
city. No lives were lost, as there were
persons along the creek who saw the
water coming down the valley and
warned the people. Everybody fled,
many wading knee deep in wator from
their homes to the hills 4wo hundred
people are homeless tonight AS the result
Of the ilood. The damage will aggr gate
S2OOOOO
Great Falls weekly tribune., 1896-07-31

AruEN-, O., July 3o--The most de-
structiye storm in the history of he
Sunday iaIley occurred at GlUuster a
mining lown T. miles north of here, last
night, which reeultcd in the almost total
destruction Of one of the principal thor
ouGhfarcs of the town and doing damage
in other places to the extent of thous-
and9 of dollars. The list Of dead is thus
far CepOrted at ID
Great Falls weekly tribune., 1896-07-31

CuLuMBrs, Ohio, July 3O-A dcstruc-
tive cyclone visited Gluustcr, "A mining
town - miles south of here, at s o'clock
Wednesday night. Several houses were
mashed in pieces and number of others
were wrenched from their foundations.
j. l. Dougherty was completely buried
under poarc sidewalk. lis back was
broken and he died later from the In
juries,
In addition TO tho death of j. l..
Dougherty, who WAS killed standing in
front of his store, Mrs. Charles Smith
died from fright after the storm.
Great Falls weekly tribune., 1896-07-31

New YORK, July 30.-Two men were
fatally injured and three others severely
burned by the explosion of a tank at the
Standard Oil company's works at Ca
ven's Point, Jersey City, today. The
names of those fatally injured are Rich
ard Cunningham and John Goldsmith.
The works we're set on fire by the explo-
sion, but the flames we're extinguished
before much damage had been done.
Great Falls weekly tribune., 1896-07-31
1I!E MA Hk ELS.
Money and Metals.

New YORK, July 3O,-Money on call,
easy, at am2 per cent; last loan, ?;
closed, > per cent.
Prime mercantile paper, G@7 per
cent.
Silver certificates, G9MG91S,
Bar silver, GSl&l.
Copper, easy; brokers' price, Sll.00;
exchange, SOD.
Lead, steady; brokers price, $3.50; ex-
change price, = 90m295.
Great Falls weekly tribune., 1896-07-31

NASHVILLE, July 30.-The fearful
temperature that has prevailed here for
several days reached the top notch to-
day, the thermometer marking 9S de-
grees this evening. Prostrations from
heat are reported. Advices from Middle
Tennessee towns show similar high tenn
perature, with some deaths from pros
tratiOns
Great Falls weekly tribune., 1896-07-31
JAMES DONoyAS Returns
From the National Populist Convention
at st. Louis.


James Donovan, one of the delegates
from this state who attended the popu-
list convention at St. Louis, returned
yesterday to Great Falls. From his con-
versation many interesting facts were
learned relating to that remarkable as
semblase. 1t appears that Montana was
represented by 10 delegates, one less
than the number the state WAS entitled
to. Mr.. Donovan, from start to finish.
favored the nomination of Bryan and
Sewall by the convention. Mrs Ella
Haskell, Robert Smith and Mr.. Shuttle
bin, of Butte, took the same stand. Del
egate Reeves of Mssoula favored Bur
kilt for vice president, and the other five
were for Watson of Georgia for second
place. All ten were in favor Of Bryan
for president. The Montana delegation
had good seats in the convention, about
80 feet from the platform, with the MIN
nesota and Mississippi delegations just
in front of them. and the Nebraska men
in the rear. At no time was there much
doubt Of Bryan nomination for president
except perhaps for minute or two, when
Ignatius Donnelly mounted d chair and
demanded to know, while the vote on
president WAS being polled whether it
was true that a telegram WAS
on the chalrthah lapie' u1recteu
10 the convention ana IN "h'ch Hr!ah
aechaeo 10 staho on lhe popu-
il7t p!a'Eotn' me cha" SAID mat Ae
had no knowledge OF such telegram
which WAS perhaps true IN Il Technical
sense. iial he answered differently
there is no telling what the result nigh I
nave )e0n' l'oHLe,E u h'Luo3otA el'
gently uispIayIU ms usua' abhlly Ia
V&uItlng IRON one PoSllIoh 70 hIolAer'
" heh no was llT7' e'ec' ca i uo'tN@''' &c
Go'u'h1 10 " 'Nlhh'tola oeiEh'e' ne
mace effec" Sifoh-i5 ao'"I"Hp@ 'he
inuo'5elDehl Oh ul5 OL'ic@Ho n"Lu'hp'.'
" heh ne sol 70 ~. I'JuiS ne Was Tor i"2
5ffaiEht Lll"ule of Ih7 Toa3' 4nu ne"
NOMINATIONS lof boll! places L1t2r It.
turned up ti9 cahoi1a(' for lfe7i"eh'
Lih7e"' lhoh ms lHNVteu i'F! an u"t
cialmeu thht lhe nomination Oh 9eNai! Iof
SscoLu F!HIe mean t"o uoSt ru1IIoH ol ~ ne
poPUli7t parry hmH general ulsasief' Ho
speech was ah ei'I''E' one ar" iu",'H b
great impIoselpl. ON the cor non J.
was .Hst alter ti'ia mat -'.F' donovan
!ha~e ms speech Eecon"lus tle NoinlhA'
uoh oL foe"ai1- "ho' hy ,H' way Is d
teI }nal ac4uaIhlahce Oh NJ Donovan
ana IN lhe course ot ms fPhhTh~'
| "liGh were received WIN h'lefH'l"
cheers ana hl~sre, ne looh occasion ~
fepiy TO some oil pohneIly Sth1oWenl5.
Inc storm center OF ali oppos'lloh 10
both Bryan ana neWaIl lay IN th@ leNas
'eiegailpn. ~ one Time Se"alI was ac
tuaiiy saLe ior 'n9 nomination 4au u"t
Great Falls weekly tribune., 1896-07-31

LOUISVILLE, July 30.-The maximum
temperature was again SO. More than
a score of prostrations are reported, four
of which proved fatal and three other
victims arc in a serious condition. The
deaths today were j. \. Bodt, Andrew
Lesrr, George Summers and FREDERICK
Nrithiauf,