davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
The times. [volume] (Richmond, Va.) 1890-1903, 1896-04-05
DRESS TRIMMINGS.

Black Jet Guimps, ia-inch wide. newest
patterns. at > and 1Oc yard.
Black Jet Guimp. with ish-scale. h-inch
wide iOc. yard
BlaS. Jet Guimp with fern-leaf design.
l-lnch wide lJc. ydfd.
Black Jet Guimp+ l and 1lainch, fish
scale and cut jet IA and 25c. gard.
Back Spaneied Guim-s. and ~ inch,
30 81 70, 81. Sl2J StJt
Honiton Lace and Jet Guipure Passe-
menterle. IN Black and White 81 yard.
Dull jet Guimps. newest patterns. IA
and i-inch wide ~ - and zoe. yard.
All newest style !rldescent Spangled
Guimps at 10, 10 90. aad 6oc. yard.
New-York tribune. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1866-1924, 1896-03-23
KING PPEMPEH'S JEWELS.
From The London News.

From The LONDON News
Some few days ago Sir Francis Scott deposited al
the offices OF the Crown Agents for the Colonies
such Of the gold and jewels belonging to King King
Prempeh as the British were able 10 lay nahus
upon and to bring this country In respect OF the
war indemnity due from Ashanti In connection WIN
the recent and former expedition rendered necessary
by the contumacious attitude OF the King OF Ku,
mast. These Jewels have been kept under lock n,a
key until yesterday afternoon. when they were sid
out on large table at the office for the inspection
Of Mr.. Chamberlain and the heads OF the various lou,
Of Sir Montague Ommaney, Senior Crown Agent FOR
the Colonies. inspection was permitted YESTERDAY;
Sir Montague stated that including some bags OF
gold dust, which formed part Of the assignment. he
6d not think the intrinsic value OF the entire prop
erty would exceed 1900 but. Of course. rare and
curious examples of barbarc skill and splendor
often had value OF their own far In excess OF that
a gy we're senposed The whos objection
however. was far smaller than that brought home
were 10 be found at the Imperial Institute and Brit
ish Museum Other articles were disposed OF to
Wen, to the smelting.pot II was stated by the
Crown Agent as a notable fact that. whereas the
home as the result OF the more recent expedition
were hollow for the most part and consequently
much lighter and less valuable, although composed
Of the purest goll The Inference to be drawn from
the hollow castings is that the supply OF Ashanti
mos, striking feature OF the collection is crown.
probably worn by the monarch Inc body OF this
ing il Of coarse yellow silk plush. On each side
is q lapel apparently intended to meet below me
curious head.dress are of pure sof, god. and they
comprise representations Of human heads ta wbones,
and lions the whole being surnounted by two goats
hoyps OF gold Much of the treasure consists OF
component parts OF necklaces. Wristbands, etc Sir
Montague called special attention to what Is pre-
sumed to be the badge OF Office % the public cxecii-
tioner at Kumasi. AT the top and bottom OF TINS
strange ornament are human bodies without heads,
and In the centre Is the executoner with his drawn
sword or execution knife IN his hands. All these
figures arc OF gold and the badge. which is or hide
Ia provided With strings. by which Il was fastened
upon the breast There was also an execution KNIFE
or sword slightly curved with its cutting edge on
the inaide This many Drown slams
which may be ordinary rust. but the weapon ap-
pears TO fste done much service. The handle IKE
fhose OF most Of the swords and knives in the col
lection, 10 clothed with leopard skim and terminates
in q huge golden ball After Inspection by Mr.
Chemberain and other privileged persons. the vau-
ablss again locked up 20 await the decision as
to their disposal.
New-York tribune. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1866-1924, 1896-03-23
SCHOLARSHIPS AT PHILADELPHIA.
COMMITTEES

Philadelphia March % (SpecaD.-The University
Of Pennsylvania has decided to establish upon the
George Le.b Harrison Foundation for the En-
enlargement Of Liberal Studies and the Advance
ment Of knowledge" amounting to 500 90. twenty
scholarships and fellowships, of the
aggregate annual value OF sl3 2o). or these, eight
OF the valve Of 500 year and free tuition. are
open only TO graduates Of the university. Fourteen
feliowshps OF the value OF $500 year. less 800
devoted % publication equipment open TO
the graduates of any institution. may be held for
two years and are intended for candidate for the
degree OF Phi. d. Five senior feowshlps Of the
value OF $500 a year may be held for three years
and open only to those who have taken the
degree OF Pm. D. at the university.
These scholarships ard fellowsh' ps established
under the provision OF the Foundation which
names as Of Its purposes "the establishment OF
scholarships and felloIshps intended solely for
OF exceptional ability" The three classes under
which they are divided intended TO provide
first for graduates Of the university who desire
take a year OF extra study and are divided among
the principal fields OF study. The second group.
which with the existing Hector Tyndale Fellow
shin on Physics make fifteen, are assigned five TO
languages two to history and oae each 10 econom-
les political science. philosophy, pedas cog: chem
Advantages TO the graduates Of any institution who
desire the degree OK Ph d. The FIVE senior fellow
ships left open for ass;gnnen, 20 any meiu
appear. Under this system II VIII be pSss!n.e LOT
graduate cf the university 10 hold scholarship
or fellowship for six years. one year a, so an a,
500. renewed yearly In each case, ana only as coz
t.nuous progress and promise IS shown In inc
selection of candidates both exceptional ability ana
exceptional attanmsnts In past STUDY VIII % re-
uuired.
New-York tribune. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1866-1924, 1896-03-23
EVA BOOTH IN CHICAGO.
SIZE FINDS MUCH SYMPATHY FOR BAIAdN"io
pOO1TI But FEW WIN. sECF.DE

SIZE FINDS MUCH SfMfAlht rON
poOrTI But FEW wII,. sEcFDE
C,,,coyo March 22-Commissioner Eva Booth
.o,,,ora-y Commander OF the Salvation Army II
,m.1c, delivered three speeches to-day at Army
be,do,arters In her afternoon address only was
any mention mado OF the discord In Army ranks
This afternoon she said that she had been asked 10
-,,ra n statement but had nothing 20 add TO what
Nd already been said BY her father. Generai
poo.b Over twenty commanding officers she said.
vare transferred a. the time that Darlington 'oo'"
ros ordered or this number five were OF the
poo,b family and she was ore OF the hve me
,-,,s,srs were made only In accordance with the
no,,cv OF the Army that commander remain III
any one territory over five years at time
The Chicago headquarters OF the Army seas
ohout TWENTY-FIVE hundred people. ana IL was n'''u
% overfowng at each OF todays meetings. Apo"'
hoi, ~ those presert were soldiers, ana OF the
Amy ,v,rkers perhaps TWO hundred wore WINE
r,,ons showing their protes; against the remoVai
o, Ball,ng,on Booth At all three meetings EVA
poo,h handled her audience skilfully that none
q, tho many questions which rad been arranged
,o- nor by prospective seceders were propoundeu
There was no display OF hostility whatever
one leader OF the wh.te ribbon crowd to-nish'
stated that Ball,ngton Booth would be IN Sn'ca a
81 hin A week and speak In some large M ua
no definite action would be AIKEN oy MS sy -
h,f OF the 200 soldiers In Chicago wouid DC rea"s
To- fight under the new cohors: ~, -, ,a,n,s
Eva Booth decares that the NUMBER OF peog ,
who viii leave tn regular Army are exceed'nlly
vii ;he saii tonight: There Is r1uch less
trouble IN Chicago than expected 20 n'u NJ NJ, ' a.,
f. n mace where Balltngton Booth Is e.peca'iy IN
",r nisasnl 70 nnd that there are but few. Tht
trouble Will amount 10 ntt!e
New-York tribune. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1866-1924, 1896-03-23
THEY WANT M'kINLEY.
REVOLUTIONS ADOPTED AT MEETING OF TIE
nAyoNNE REPu BLrCAN ASSOCIATION

DAyoNNE REPu BTrcAN ASSOCIATIONS
BY a unanimous vote and with much enthusiasm
the members OF the Bayonne Republican Associa-
ton. AT the meeting on Saturday evening adopted
the following prcambles and resolution. which were
introduced b. Vice President Marcus ID. Wells:
Whereas We the eve OF one OF the most
important elections the country ever had; ana,
Whereas. The most important question 10 De de-
cidci nj said election Is mo question: o. P'"''e""''
70 American labor. and. 49,
Whereas one Of the great political parties OF tne
country is In favor OF what Is generally known as
the wilson C;orrnan BILL and the other Is In favor
OF what Is generally known as the Mckinney OIL;
and -, , ~,
Whereas We, the members OF the Bayonne Re
publican Association believe that the Mckinney b..l
l. the best protective tariff law the country eve:
had and knowing. DO. that the country pros
pered during the short time that the Mckinley law
WAS In operation, and that the Wilson -ticrman law
ever had givin. neither protection nor revenue:
therefore. be II
Resolved. first. That for the good Of the country
and It's institutions the wilson, iorman law ought
TO be repealed. and the Mckinley Law, with such
an endmenis time and circumstances have proved
TO be best ought 10 he re-enacted.
Second. The su'hor and advocate OF the said Nc
Kinlcy law understands It's needs ana necessities
and us workings better than any other man.
Third That the nomination for President OF the
said author and advocate OF the Mckinley bill Will
restore confidence. boom business. open the fac
tories foundries and tho machine shops. start IN.
wooen spindies and the cotton spindes and restore
the country 10 that prosperous and happy state
that II In when the people. in moment OF
political derun. voted the political fisherman into
the White House, and the country into the hands OF
free trnde ana Democracy. on that fatal November
1. 1892.
The Republican National Convention which meets
dent OF the United States William Mckinley. jr., OF
Ohio
New-York tribune. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1866-1924, 1896-03-23
JACK CHINN'S KNIFE.
THE FAMOUS WEAPON OF BLAcKBuRN's CHIEF
SUPPORTER.

THE FAMOUS WEAPON OF BLAcKBURN's CHIEF
SUPPORTER.
Danville tKy) Correspondence of The Atlanta Con-
Jack Ch!nn's knife furnished a fruitful them emf
for many Jest and Joke and conversation as ",,'
s ss nor contest at ankO Joe
Blackburn and the allied forces ..o,,,,ry over
before this Senatorial contest was heard o. t on
cold gl!mmer OF It's steel has beer seen ana ie hoe Ger;
a!c M " This remarkable makes :shtHss e..
mands It, and never places the po!aI o. Ms ,rsd "a
against a man in sportive mood 1t Is resor'eo ~
only wne Ges sIs no Of t use bowie knife but of bis
design which viii no doubt s some aay 0sSr IL.
sipan, Colonel bowie remembered for his dGsds
Implement The handle Of the Shn be k saep Is Of Ss
hand ltp' cannot Slip at the blow The blade fts inie
me handle snS is Scs xix
narrowing gradually TO the ksennes OF me is that
valuable feature S Of the spr MS4 the
blade open and into position in the twinllin OF "a
eye and another spring issts nsers Of he srEag
hand in case of an encounter "i'" some 'e''''
Colonel Goodoe killed Colonel A. NJ. swope in n;
,ho, The weonan was presented to Gco.loc by CAian
one day IN a conversation with Gooaioe inc soi;os
OF knives and pistols came up ana Soione. Ho'Sye
LAUGHED at the idea OF knife beinS ;hc more t,r,
mdable and dangerous OF The two weSpons o"i Te
SSandaS him an empty revolver and told him TO ~
and place against his breast and pull the In Ws
The in his grasp. Ch!nn grasped the cum OF .s
coat with the fingers OF HI. ieft hand and Win I'D
tSr hand holding the weapon in such way ina,
Goodioe was power:ess Chinn then with his rsa'
Swapping the blade open as he drew the weapon;
and plunged 1t again ana again IN mock s.s3 So,s
mel Gooiloe afterwara used his own knife In the
Thinn saws that II man is seeking your life. why
take any chances in the matter? why not al onss
r,t a sfop 10 the menace? think he who uses the
tnifc is FAR more courageous than the man who
Engages In the long range attack OF pistol With
SnySe Won mus: be close to your foe. II you use
IN his back, you are bastard and should hang tot
r. hut should you meet him face 10 face ana punge
cause there Is no reason why true man should NOT
take you by the hand"
New-York tribune. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1866-1924, 1896-03-23
WORK OF THE CONGRESS COMMITTEE
REPRESENTATIVE BABcoCK GETTING hEADi
EnR TIE REPI' BI.LCAN CAM?AlliN.

FOR THE REPUBLICAN CAMPAIGN,
1yaehincton March 90 (SpeciaD Representative
T W Babcock has selected quarters at inc ho'e'
Normande for the Republican Congressman |o'"-
,t,,.o during Tho coming campaign. He VIII soon
eli IN. members together to outline the scope ana
man 81 work Some have thought that because
this was a Presidential year the Congressional
Committee would abdicate Its functions anu t4.'
svory,b,nr over to the National Committee This,
how,ver Is not the Intention of Its members Ihey
feel that in certain they have no right 10
Ieave Ia others a work which Is peculiarly theF
ovn The Congressional Committee Is the direct
representative of the members OF the TWO HOUSES
Of Congress- and In especial manner OF the
tous. of Representatives. The members have the'r
ou. sncca, a,,e stions and interests which can most
annrorrately be handed by a committee OF the'r
own choosing. Thcu, too. the work must be oesuh
soon and cannot avail, the inauguration OF the
Presidential campaign next June There Is not
~. fain,es suggestion Of any friction between the
,vo political committees. Congressional ana Ma
tionai The National Committee II the direct repre-
sentative Of IT. nominee ,Ur hy tbo candate
rs work is to elect the Presidential cd'uut'S ailu
while II OF course desires TO have WIN II nouse
and Senate OF the same faith, II Is not aoie 70
su.nd the needful time for this result. As Nnair
man Babcock well says. this Is DIX couhry a' ~,
the energies OF many men can oe W. ,inapn,i DE-
occurring the end which the country evidently ue-
The committee did Mr.. Babcoci the honor OF a
unanimous reelection this year as ~ cnn'n nS,
Ue had fully earned It by the success whiefi
crowned his efforts two years ago. Now mat ne
has been put IN charge OF the interests OF the Con-
gres-ional Committee again, the party can be Ger
tain ,hat me same definite pan workeI our ,s on
Iii be put I'm operation this year There VIII be no
RAINBOW chasing but the best efforts OF the com
mlttee Will be employed to secure sGoI rssu., ~ ;.
Within a few DAYS the committee VIII Degln me
preparation OF campaign data. 80 as TO nave tne
work well In hand for emergencies As they arise
New-York tribune. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1866-1924, 1896-03-23
FAREWELL OF COL. EADIE'
ENCOURAGEMENT OF HIS RECALL IN
TEREsTs sALvATIONIsrs.

,rpo,r THAT, IT rs THE FIRST STEP IN THE Al
,rr,,,rr OF GENERAL. BOOTH TO PLAcATE
THE COMMUNICATIVE LATTER DE-
c1AREs HE WILL NEVER LEAVE
THE VOLUNTEERS.
,-ou,,,ardor and Mrs. Darlington Booth conducted
A.. ao,,,g Of the Volunteers at Cooper o"''
49,, n,cht The hall was filed TO the doors' anu
,ho service was marked Throughout, by inc "'
e,,hus.arm Both Mr.. ard Mrs boo'h spun
IN. subject O. their addresses was purely Sp.'uA
and contained no controversial references AZ ..o
end Of the meeting about '"e"'''"'
Joined the new organization.
Colonel Peter Glen and his vile ieo tne ee
-, ,.a nnw movement at Union Tabernacle. III
We, ,rhirtv-fourth-st. Colonel Patuc "ot"'"'
v.os n hold a meeting Of Volunteers at ->e"
last night but the popular ex-Savaconst mas ue."
tor two d,vs confined 70 her room win al a''"'"
OF pneumonia +, c,o,,or
Considerable interest was aroused III "'' -
Army circles yesterday by the announcement. - :,
colonel Eade had been ordered to farewell l,
uev be recalled that It was generally u'ue' So.
.h,, General Rooth's action In removing ba'i'"S-
ton Booth from his command IN TINS co"n"! 80.
dua IN tho unfavorable reports when Co'o.t' l-~'
con, 70 London regarding the pohcy wh'0" I'm
nonder Booth pursued here. 1t Is wei KNOW" M
Co,orel Fade in his place as General Booths stan
representative III llis co"i''''
adherence to British methods ana co''.o'' "
.o,,,,, onoosed Commander Booths AmeTic~hi|'"s
,o,1o,o,es in the administration OF the American
contingent OF the Salvation Army
consequently the fact that Colonel Ea'e mas p..a
r.,a,,.d ~ England Is construed in many quarters
os meaning that General Booth Is pee'hi"s -, -
recognize that his recent acton was I'm ' :,
1,,saa T, l. also accepted as continuation vi
~. rr,,or that the General intends 10 endeaVor ~
ars,,d. his son 70 return to the army. IL Is siu
Ina, Mr.. and Mrs Booth Tucker have been IN
structed to promise BangtUn Bootn n, 'na ssradian
omrand FOR short while and Will then De trs ,.
ferred back to the Nsw-fork headaua,ht,e ch com.
f,rt ina, one OF the conditions upon whicn ~ ~.
mandsr Booth promised 10 go TO LONDON "meh he
was recalled vas that Colonel Eade snu.' ~ o.s
ordered to leave America seems 10 s"'"e
-, 80, h,, a Tribune re-
rorter last night said emphatcalIy that no 1u ~,
ducements could prevail upon him nov 70 L.
Tho Volunteers or to rejoin the SALVATION Army
New-York tribune. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1866-1924, 1896-03-23

Through the excellent
equipment Of their station
cry department, MessrS.
Tiffany and Company,
Union Square, New York,
are enabled to promptly
execute orders for wedding
invitations and announce
mentS that are correct IN
phraseology, superior in
workmanship. and in
shapes approved by re-
fined taste.
It Is advised that ample time
be given for the execution OF
orders, that hurried work may
be avoided
New-York tribune. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1866-1924, 1896-03-23
French EXECUTIONERS.
r,m The London Standard.

From Tie LONDON StaEuaId.
Peopie living In tho Cours De VincenneS anu tne'e
abouts will miss from IDS accustomed nauh.s
very old man OF benevolent aspect whose ansece
I Th,s vos Eugene Demorest formerly chief heads
NAN Of bordeaux and AK, who. when 4 was de-
dea that one executione. was enough ,or the wnoic
Of France came up to Paris in order to enjoy ms
t,Ie annual pension OF 800 francs. or tZ Dcmorcst
lived very retired lie at Vncsnns ssr n,~re
wineshop For some years he was member OF the
OF o Ss
and an the books OF that body the x.headsman was
entered retired aGt0n mmnre,, IN his LODGINGS
was a cabiretmaker from the Avenue Parmentier
who arts as an assistant TO NJ. Deibler
W. old retired headsman was recently much
,romhlcd by the doings Of the Anarchists. and when
he teard that NJ Delb!er was threatened re Is said
the protection of the chief executioner and his ma
chinery Demorest was likewise much annoyed by
Heepsr in his district the affair brought to light
his former occupation the OLD headsmsn OF por,
buried three sons. Prior to his retirement from ac
tive service Demorcst accomplished double execu'
ton at or murderer and incendary called Bon
necarrare who struggled violently before he was
thrown on the bascue.
T6e provincial executioners suppressed BY
Adolphe Crem.eux. Minister OF Justice. IN Novem
Der. 1870 chief executionsr VIII I'VE ass sa IS
was fixed at about f2N yearly, payable every non,h
Travelling expenses were also allowed re , nrst as
ss,ant receives under the Arrangement OF 1917 sun
OF 1900 francs the next ESQ francs. and the Others
1000 francs each. The hrst man VINO acted as ch'e
cxecuticrer for the whole country was He!ndrich
who guotined Troppmann In 1870. The Commun
lists burned the guillotlnes IN 1871. Hendrch deo
In 1872 and was succeeded by Nicholas Roch. mar
muc1 more common Ia personal appearance thar
hls predecessor who had almost a dis.insue air
Roch had a weakness for wearing gold rings In h'
ears sailor fashion. In his time the allowances fo
the keep of two gui.lotires were raised
Nine Roch was intensely proud Of her husband
mode OF guillotnng. and was N the habit OF sayln:
that re took the pompon-whlch may be interpreted
az the "cake'-.or quick work. She also affirmed
that her husband could never be replaced but Con
gtant Deibler his successor. has proved the con
trarv NJ Deibler has finished of several NOTORIOUS
criminals such as Pranzni and Prado. and he wi.
also 20 down posierity as the execuiioner OK IA
yachol Valiant, Emile Henry. and Caserio Santo
For an executoner his record is therefore re
markable one. NJ. Debler. who Is In the hottest
water with tho Anarchists has removed from MI
former residence in the Rue Vica AIR to Suburban
Auteul where his retreat Is secret. He alway
wears a tall hat, dresses In black and carries al
umbrella or stick when engaged In professional
duties lie is the son OF headsman, and married
into TIE family OF Raseneux the Executor de
Hautes -oeuvres' for the colony OF Algeria.
New-York tribune. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1866-1924, 1896-03-23
LABOR MEN WANT FREE SILVER.

Prockton Mass. March 22.-At the meeting OF tho
Central Labor Union this afternoon communica-
tim from tho American Federation OF Labor asking
the Union to ado and forward the following reso-
luton to Senator Teller at Warrington was
adopted:
Resolved That we. the undersigned officers by
direction OF the above named organization and lts
MEMBERS md as a constituent, BODY Of the \. f. Of
J.. do hereby most respectfully request that tho
Inted states senate pass law giving 10 the people
OF the United States free and unlimited coinage of
silver ct the ratio of lG TO l. without waiting for
the aid or consent o: any other nation
New-York tribune. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1866-1924, 1896-03-23

Never buy tea loose or in bulk
xou don't know what you are get
ting.
tioht foiI-Iined pound packages,
which preserve the strength and
flavor.
Twenty.nine kinds; 40c. a ID.
and upward.
ST. and SO
broadway.
New-York tribune. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1866-1924, 1896-03-23
ALABAMA BREAKING FOR MKINLEY

BLACK BELT DELEGATES INSTRUCTED FOR THE
OHIO CANDIDATE.
Birmingham. Ala. March % SpecaD.McKinlcy
scored victory In the Black Belt yesterday. This is
regarded significant as State Chairman r. A.
Mosely Mr. Reeds leader. has held his greatest
prestige by his supposed absolute command over the
colored Republicans. The Lee County Republicans
met at Girard yesterday and selected six colorcd
delegates to the State Convention. insructing them
for Mckinley. ID. Carbon OF Opelka ard Professor
Murphy. of Eufaua. were Endorsed for delegates to
the National Convention from the IT'D District.
Each pledged himself to Mckinley. Carbon here
tofore has been Reed man. He said the nomna-
lion OF Mckinley was inevitable and he therefore
willingly received instructions TO vote for the
Ohoan. RESOLUTIONS against fusion with the Popu-
lists prevailed, also the case at Eutaw yester
day and I'm BIB. Colbert and Marshall Counties.
The With District Convention nominated Judge
j. b. Shields, Of Jasper. for Presidential elector and
Instructed him. II elected, TO cast his vote for Nc
Kinlcy Judge Shields said to-day that Mckinley
was already absolutely certain OF sixteen out OF
twenty-five Alabama delegates to the National Con-
yenfion.
New-York tribune. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1866-1924, 1896-03-23

Moreover. it had been asserted that smith l. mao
haen a rgcly instrumental In the Grand Jur! ln'cs
ta,,on Instituted for the purpose of bringing an
Indictment against George B. COX TN the sats LIZ
hro-,an mad even said that Foraker would be IN me
penentary before he became memoca U
IN, smith should be permitted TO resign After
presenting his resignation. Mr. smith proudly WIZ 10
n nd an engagement with Mark Hanna
New-York tribune. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1866-1924, 1896-03-23
MORTON MISSIONARY IN TEXAS.

.,. rox Norch aq-Ieadlng Republican po.'-
us. 49,. congrerating here to attend the s'ale
comsr,on which meets Tuesday to elect delegate.
20 he National convention Indications are ,nas
tho convention will be lively one and prealcs'o" ~
Of split are freely made. one faction 10 sen" ~
Reed delegates ard the other Of Nor
o. and he is working some senIiniem. onn the
do, anu on the ground and especially among '"e
colored contingent.