davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
The morning news. [volume] (Savannah, Ga.) 1887-1900, 1896-07-05
THE SOLDIERS RETURN.
Back From Their visit to the Veter-
ans Reunion

The military companies had a good time
at Richmond. They were entertained roy
ally. with all the attention and good
things which Virginia gentlemen and SOL
diers can supply. They had a hot and
dusty ride home, however. and were in
need of rest when they arrived this morn
ing. A good breakfast of solid juicy beef
STEAK, such as comes from Logan, the
butcher. and a fine roast for dinner from
the same caterer will soon put the SOL
diers in shape, and give them strength
to begin their daily work in the morning.
-ad. --e
The morning news. [volume] (Savannah, Ga.) 1887-1900, 1896-07-05

GOLDEN RULES OFFICERS.
Installed by District Deputy Grand
Master Rowland.

District Deputy Ishmael Rowland as
sisted by a corps of grand officers installed
the following officers of Golden Rule
Lodge of odd Fellows. at its last meeting
~ CIV. L. Bird
V. G.-S S. Furse, Jr
Secretary-John s. Tyson
Treasurer-A. S. Nichols.
Warden-G. NJ. Weitman.
Conductor-E. r. Mcclellan.
O. Oh. p. Driver.
l. &C. II. Thomson.
Chaplain-C Y. Richardson.
r. S. and N. G.-R. VI Larcombe
l.. S. to n. G.-John NJ. Quantock.
r. S. to " Oh. L. Girtman
L. S. to V. &C. z. Suits.
r. S. S.-W. ]. Quantock.
l.. S. SC. R. Holmes
There was a large attendance, evncing
a lively interest in the new administra-
ton, which is pledged to sustain and ad-
vance the favorable reputation of the
lodge and Its work.
The reports of the treasurer and OF the
trustees, show that Golden Rule is In
good condition financially.
The morning news. [volume] (Savannah, Ga.) 1887-1900, 1896-07-05
Special Excursion Rates Via the
Plant system.

Washington, D. C.-Account ef-
teenth international convention Of tbe
Young Peoples Society of Christian En-
deavors, July Z to 49, 1896 Tickets will he
sold July ., and Z, at one fare (s17.50,
for the round trip, limited July Is lev
cept that by depositing ticket With ioint
agent at Washington, on or before 6 D. m.
July 80. ~ ~
For further information apply to E. A.
Armand, city ticket agent De Soto hotel
Telephone 73.-ad.
The morning news. [volume] (Savannah, Ga.) 1887-1900, 1896-07-05
Administrntor,s SnIe-

S. Krouskoff has been appointed admin
istrator of the estate of the late J. t. Co
hen, and has taken charge of the stock
Of dry goods, fancy goods and shoes. and
will sell the entire stock at the store 1872
Broughton street. The best values ever
offered VIII be sold while the sale CON
unues, and ladies will doubtless avail
themselves of this opportunity to Law in
supplies of shoes and dry goods. Sale
strictly cash-ad. -
The morning news. [volume] (Savannah, Ga.) 1887-1900, 1896-07-05
COLLARED THE CONDUCTOR.
Belt Line Passenger Didn't Like
the Change He Got.

S N""hEe ne tot.
Willie Gaines, colored, was arrested yes
terday afternoon for trying to do up Con
ductor Hollingsworth on the Belt line.
When Gaines paid his far the conductor
gave him. among other change. a dime.
which Gaines didn't like. He didn't think
the dime was good and wanted the con-
ductor to take 1t back. This the conduct
or refused 70 do. Gaines argued for some
time without effect. and then seeing the
conductor was not going TO exchange the
dime, he seized him in the collar from
the rear and jerked him over backwards.
The conductor thumped Gaines into sub
mission, and then put him under arrest.
turning MIN over to Policeman McQuade.
In all likelihood Il will cost Gaines n good
many dimes TO pay his fine Monday morn
ing.
The morning news. [volume] (Savannah, Ga.) 1887-1900, 1896-07-05
sHEEHAN BROKE THE RECORD.

OF the Twelve Cases in Police Court
Yesterday, six Were His.
Policeman Sheehan broke the record
night before last. OF the twelve case in
police court yesterday morning, six were
arrests made by Sheehan. 1t is not an
uncommon thing for a policeman to ar
rest three or four, or even half a dozen
persons in a bunch when the charge is
not of a serious character, but every one
of Sheehan's arrests were made separate
ly and what is more, every one was for
good cause. Recorder Wilson compE-
mented him from the bench, and told him
he had broken the record. Sheehan mas
the reputation of never making an ar
rest without he believes there is good rea
son for II. He doesn't like it a bit either.
when the recorder doesn't agree witb
him and turns his prisoner loose.
The morning news. [volume] (Savannah, Ga.) 1887-1900, 1896-07-05

Jerry Williams, colored. was badly hurt
by steam shovel falling on him at Cliff
ton, about four miles on the Central rail-
road yesterday afternoon. Williams was
employed by Jenkins & Hoefier who have
a contract for large amount Of filing
in for the Central railroad. He was
brought TO the city and taken TO the
Georgia Infrmary. where he was attended
by Dr. w Fl. Elliott. chief surgeon of
the Central railroad. Ills injuries are not
REGARDED as fafal
The morning news. [volume] (Savannah, Ga.) 1887-1900, 1896-07-05

Every purchaser OF a silk. velvet or
cloth cape, $ and up, will be presented
with a parasol free of charge. The capes
are the latest styles and just the thing
for tony little wrap at the seashore or
mountain. nice lot parasols 10 select
from at Eckstein' sad.
The morning news. [volume] (Savannah, Ga.) 1887-1900, 1896-07-05

The pleasant flavor, gentle action and
soothing effect Of syrup Of Figs, when in
need Of a laxative, and If the father or
mother be costive or bilious, the most
gratifying results follow its use: so maj
IL IS the best family remedy known and
every family should have q bottle.-ad
The morning news. [volume] (Savannah, Ga.) 1887-1900, 1896-07-05

This week we offer some decided bar
gains in muslin underwear. and the low
prices will surprise you as much as the
quality of the we'll fitting garments such
as chemises, night robes corset covers,
SKIRTS, pantlets and wrappers. There is
no Misrepresentation at Eckstein's.-ad
The morning news. [volume] (Savannah, Ga.) 1887-1900, 1896-07-05

And then go ahead. If your blood is IN,
pure, your appetite failing, your nerves
weak, you nav be sure that Hoods Sar-
saparilla is what you need. Then take NO
substitute. Insist upon Hoods ana o,I
Hoods. TINS Is the medicine which ha
saparilla is the One True Blood Puri6er
Hoods Pills are prompt, efficient nj
ways reliable, easy to take, easy to oner
ate.--ad.
The morning news. [volume] (Savannah, Ga.) 1887-1900, 1896-07-05

Probabilities for Sunday: Fsi-
followed BY showers in the arc
noon; winds becoming variable.
Wheeling register. [volume] (Wheeling, W. Va.) 1878-1935, 1896-05-02
SOME SALIENT FEATURES
OF To-Norrow's Edition OF the Rcgiste
Referred To.

OF To.Norrow's Edition OF the Register
Referred To.
To-morrow's edition OF the Sunday
Register will contain more than the
usual amount of reading matter, and
much of it will possess unusual interest
for our readers.
The policy of presenting news topics
in the form Of special illustrated artl-
cles, conveying much more comprehen-
sive information than can be hoped for
in the routine Geographic reports has
met with much public favor during the
past year, and in pursuance OF this idea
there will be presented Sunday timely
article telling how Americans really
caused the costly and difficult war now
being waged by Great Britain IN the
Soudan. Thai Americans, unconscious
" and unintentionally, were the real
cause Of this conflict, there can be no
doubt. and the story OF how II all
came about is full OF interest.
Votes Caught by Bows tells or
peculiarities in hat tipping OF our great
men and their efforts to acquire the ac-
complishment admired since the days
of julius Caesar. the art of urbane dig
nifty in tipping" the hat,
The knitting of golf stockings at the
golf clubS is the hinge for telling the
newest thing in golf There is fresh IN
formation in this article, as we'll as
e knitted n
lady for the Prince of Wales.
The "Fairest Flower is a conserva-
tory. talk. telling the rarest plants IN
the great private Conservatives, with a
description of the faverite flower OF
many persons. There is something in
this for the amateur gardener. And
in spring everybody likes to read about
floral possibility.
The fashion article takes the women
out driving and gives them smart car
riage dresses. The large cut is trl-
umph in two ways, while the victoria is
the best bit of drawing we have ever
had. and the woman's dress can be
copied by any woman. This should be
the atm Of a fashion picturze, practical
bility.
One of the finest songs ever published
in a newspaper is Il Lub Lubly Gal,
Do" II will be printed for the piano,
and will attract the attention of those
unsteady inclined.
Bill Nye's excellent History of Eng
land" with the accompanying more
than clever Illustrations, will be con-
tinusd This History" is one of the
best things the late humorist ever turn
ed cut, and has attracted large
amount of favorable attention.
The above are but few of the many
features. aud the paper as whole will
be as attractive as magazine, besides
containing all the news.
Wheeling register. [volume] (Wheeling, W. Va.) 1878-1935, 1896-05-02
BELLAIRE.

Miss Winnie Edgar, OF East Liver
pool. was in the city, guest OF the
Windsor
F. Williams, of Uhrichsville, was reg
istered at the Windsor yesterday.
James R. Fitton is home from Cadiz,
where he has been working for couple
of weeks.
Messrs. Anderson and Strobe are
preparing and fitting up the Office OF the
Anderson Hotel, making it look neat
and tidy.
Frank Cousins, OF the Third ward, is
quite sick at his fathers home, suffering
from some bowel complaint. He was
away in Pennsylvania for several weeks
for his health, but has not improved SO
far
George S. Beck, Springfield, and II. T.
Stephens. of st. Clairsville, we're in
town yesterday, and dined at the Globe
Hotel.
Noble street, from Central avenue to
Indian run, showed ample signs that
there had been a heavy down-pour Of
rain. Clay was washed from the hills.
and the street commissioner and his
men we're busy all day yesterday clean
ing the street and opening up the sewer
basins.
The township tax levy this year is
about double last years, because OF
the shortness of the pike and poor
funds. The levy is three and one-fifth
mills.
Joseph Lombard has made arrange
Wheeling register. [volume] (Wheeling, W. Va.) 1878-1935, 1896-05-02
ADJUSTMENTS.
TWO WEEKS OF OPERA


Two solid weeks Of comic opera at
popular prices is the decided novelty
which Manager Feinler offers 10 patrons
Of the Grand, commencing next Mon
day. The regular natinees will be
given, and prices during the engage
ment will De 10, 90 and 80 cents. The
Lizzie Gonzales company will hold the
boards. and their repertoire includes all
the popular productions of recent years.
The company has been seen before in
Wheeling, and is made up of good
singers and clever actors and actresses.
The engagement promises to be very
successful.
CLEVER TONY FARRELL.
Another good sized audience assem-
bled at the Grand last night. A true
Irishman or IriSh-American has al
ways time and money TO spend on a
play that deals with his mother coun-
try. provided it is worthy OF produc-
ton. OF late years there has been
wanting a representative in that field,
owing TO the absence of Dion Bouei-
cault and William Scanlon, who have
gone never TO return. But few years
ago a young man was discovered who
bids fair TO take their place as a per-
former in Tony Farrell. who has been
playing at the Grand the last half of
this week His voice is a melodious
tenor with strain that appeals direct
TO the hearts of his audience. His act
ing is full OF magnetism. A matinee
will be given this afternoon, and the
engagement closes tonight.
TEN CHAMPION RIDERS.
There are at least ten of the worlds
champion bareback riders with the en-
ormous Adam Forepaugh and Sells
Brothers united shows, namely: The
Hobsons. Frank Melville, Polly Lee,
William German, the Orfords, Donna
Adele, William Wallet and Linda Jeal.
1t is a splendid and unprecedent array
of equestrian talent.
Wheeling register. [volume] (Wheeling, W. Va.) 1878-1935, 1896-05-02

Teheran, Persia, May 1.-While the
Shah was entering the inner court Oh
the Shrine of Shah Abdul Aim, SIX
miles south of this city this afternoon
he was shot.
5p. NIT is officially announced that
that the Shah is dead. The ASSASSIN
fred int-blank at his heart at Z
O'Clock in the afternoon.
Married. Shah OF Persia, was
born April "a, 1929, and succeeded TO
the throne on September 10, 1S4S, on
the death of his father. He was crown
ed at Tehersn October 20, ls4S, ana MS
Valiahd or heir apparent is his eldest
son, Muzaf- -Ed-Din, who was born
March %, 1853, and who has four sons
and fifteen daughters.
Quiet prevails here and no disoroer
is apprehended as result OF the murder
of the Shah.
Immediately after the Shah was shot
he was carried to his carriage and IN II
conveyed to the palace in this city.
There he was attended by DR.. Tholo-
gan, his chief physician, and other ply
sicians who were hastily sent for. But,
in spite of their combined efforts, His
Majesty expired soon after his arrival
at the palace, or at about 4 o'clock TINS
afternoon.
The assassin, who was promptly ar
rested, is said to be Sayyid from Ker-
man, or from the province of that
name. 1t is believed that the murderer
has aecomplices.
The heir apparent, Muzaf-Er-Ed-
Din, was Immediately advised of the
assassination OF his father and will
leave Tabriz, where he was sojournng,
for Teheran as soon as possible.
Washington, May 1.-The following
cablegram was received by Secretary
Oiney at 2:4O o'clock this afternoon
from United States Minister Mcdonald
at Teheran, Persia:
Shah visiting Shrine near the city
to-day for devotion, upon entering the
inner sanctuary, was shot by an assas-
sin disguised as woman, the bullet
entering the region of rhe heart. EX-
pired within two minutes. Fratricide
revolutionary fanatic. Great distress,
but city quiet"
Wheeling register. [volume] (Wheeling, W. Va.) 1878-1935, 1896-05-02
ALEXANDER.
1919 MAIN STREE


ments with a number OF business M.
by which he will watch their place,
business during the night.
Mrs. S. E. keyser, OF Columbus =.
guest of her son, +. NJ, o. the I'M,
ward.
Mrs. Jacob Heatherington is hin
quite lew at her home from The easr.
OF paralytic stroke.
MIR. Simon Tobin. aged 20 years a.
at his home near Schramm's groctv
the Fourth ward. on THURSDAY ere--
early, after long illness, starting nj.
asthma and ending in c0n,anr.,
Funeral this morning from 81 john
Catholic Church. lntermenc In Pa.
Hill cemetery.
DR.. d. W. Long has sued the c.-r
Bellaire for $500 promised him by p
Board OF Health for extra services w.
health officer.
Bellaire sports are taking coas.ir
able interest in the opening game,
the Interstate league, and several ISL
go to Washington to witness the gs-
between Wheeling and the team C. q.
city.
Wheeling register. [volume] (Wheeling, W. Va.) 1878-1935, 1896-05-02
HON. HOLLY G. ARMSTRONG.
An Admirer Suggests His Name for Con-
gress from the Fourth District.

An Admirer Suggests His Name for Con-
gress from the Fourth District.
Mo the Editor OF the Register.
Jackson, w. Va, May Having no.
tieed the name OF Hon. Holly G. Arm
strong, of Jackson county, mentioned
for Congress from the Fourth Congress
sional district, | think | voice the senti-
ment of the Democrats of Jackson coun-
~ in saying that Mr.. Armstrong is the
man. He is worthy OF the honor, well
qualified to fill the place. He is
man that is generous TO fault, honored
and respected by all who know him. In
political campaigns he has no equal
He took charge OF the politics of Jack
son county in 1892 and made one of the
most vigorous and effectual campaigns
that the county ever witnessed. He
was chairman of our county executive
committee in 1894 and did great and
noble service for the party. He has
labored hard and long for the success of
Democracy at large He was born and
raised in the Fourth district and knows
the wants and needs of his constituents
and has the David-like manhood to
stand up for their rights. He has the
Jonathan and David-like love for his
people TO not betray one particle or trust
or confidence reposed in him. He will
not make a silver campaign and then
vote for the gold bugs of Wall street.
True to his trust, whatever that may
be. he will come out without the smell
of fire on his garments. To say the least
of it. | think he can poll more votes in
the Fourth district than any man in
it. To give Mr.. Armstrong the nomina-
ton means, at the election this fall,
Congressman Holly G, Armstrong,
DEMOCRAT.
Wheeling register. [volume] (Wheeling, W. Va.) 1878-1935, 1896-05-02
AMATEUR NOTES.

The Lutz Bros. Stars would like 10
hear from the Nameless or Daisies for
a game next Saturday on any grounds
that may be mentioned
To-day the game between the Lutz
Bros. Stars and the JepSon Stars will
be PLAYED. Lee or Frabel will pitch for
the Lutz and SehFing for the Jepsons.
The Baer Duchess Trousers would
like 70 play the Nameless this after
noon on the Island bridge park.
The ]. w Gallaghers would like TO
hear from any team in the city or sur
rounding towns.
The II. c. Richards and the Ramblers
will cross bats ON the Tunnel Green
Sunday afternoon, and a good game
may be expected.
The Wagner Juniors defeated the
South Front Juniors. Score, 80 TO 81,
The Daisies challenge any club about
the age of IA years to play on the PEN
insula grounds any Sunday morning.
The Cadillac base ball club will cross
bats with the Eoff Street Stars.
Wheeling register. [volume] (Wheeling, W. Va.) 1878-1935, 1896-05-02
AT THE HOTELS.
Some OF the Strangers Who Register.
Yesterday

Some OF the Strangers Who Register
Yesterday.
McLure-C. ID. Elliott. Sutton h
Mead, Keyser;. T. y. Barnesdall 3l
ford. Pa.
Windsor-E. Wells and dauglC
B. Rainey, Sis;ersyille; Ed. \. DANE
Warrington; 5. b. Richards, Sa.c2,
r. Shull, FairmonC
The Wheeling base ball team To-
dinner at the Stamm yesterGay.
Stamm-Frank II. Markey w.
Linn, West Union; f. d. Young Jt
lMcMullen, NJ. Steale, Sistersyilis q
B. E. Mitchell. Warrington; }. b. ".
inshaw, Wellsburg.
Howell-John Kemple Lazeary.
John Henderson,, Kenoya; II. Love.
f. Noel, Sistersyille; John Keller
Butler, Pa; w. y. Graham, Coc41
town, Pa.
st. CharIes-D. r. Days, ". z. h
needy, C. w. Kennedy, W \. Hal1
Warrington; X. Hasson, Jackson, p
Murray, Waverly.
Brunswick George Wetzel. R''
vile, Ohio: G. w. Ghimpson, Wells7-
Ohio; r. Klien, Dubois, Pa.
NATIONAL. T.. Henshaw, Bur.o1,
L. Taught, Hannibal, Ohio
Wheeling register. [volume] (Wheeling, W. Va.) 1878-1935, 1896-05-02

bridge and later in the night arrested
them.
Miss Bessie Duncan has gone to North
Dakota to spend several months with
friends and relatives.
Geo. Pitner returned home yesterday
from the G.. A. r encampment at Clarks-
burg.
The Wheeling creek mines shut down
Yesterday after four days work. The
pay this week will be the largest they
have had for year.
Dulin Barrett, of ST. Clairsville, was
in town yesterday calling on friends.
JOS. Couture is home from Cam
bridge, O., where he was on business.
Lyman Waddle, of Beaver, Pa, is the
guest of Charles Howells.
Wheeling register. [volume] (Wheeling, W. Va.) 1878-1935, 1896-05-02
Duffy's Pure
Malt Whisky

because it has a wholesome, stimulating
effect on the blood and nerves. Ii gives
new life to weak, worn out men and
women. 1t is the best thing for making
pure blood. quickening the circulation
and nourishing the vital organs. There
is nothing better:
Every grocer and druggist keeps It.
Wheeling register. [volume] (Wheeling, W. Va.) 1878-1935, 1896-05-02
. - II --
BRIDGEPORT.

Yesterday morning about eleven
o'clock Geo. Gordon, the motorman on
the pike car, and Seneca Lyle engaged
in an alteration which finally ended
in blows. officer Thompson, who was
standing near by at the time, placed
both men under arrest. They will be
given a hearing this morning before
Mayor Williams.
Thursday evening Jno. Sauers and
Chas. Alexander entered the laundry
of Wing Wah on Bank street, and at
tempted to take some money from him.
Wah called for help and they fled. OF
ficer Donnelly chased them over the
Wheeling register. [volume] (Wheeling, W. Va.) 1878-1935, 1896-05-02

This afternoon. weather permitting,
oY,r,ette Of Individuals whom Charley
Power has selected for Interstate umpires
Will pur the strings which will set the
n-avars in motion In four of the cities IN
the circuit. Brass bands, trolley car pa
rades. speeches and Tin horns will be
evervu here in evidence. Wheeling Will
omen Az Washington, Jackson at Saginaw,
Fort W ayne al Toledo. and Youngstown at
New Cas,le. As matter OF course
Wheeling fans" are especially interested
in the ga me al Washington, and they VIII
manifest. that interest by going out in large
numbers 20 root" for the local players.
The "roO,ers" excursion, for which the
Register modesily claims some credit. will
be big success From the time the mat
ter was drsi suggested in this column,N the
local lovers Of the game have shown great
enthusiasm in the movement. something
over 800 of them have left their names as
a guarantee that they will go out on The
special train this afternoon. The move
ment spread like contagion. II the
weather is favorable, the crowd will NUM-
Der al least 100. Last night word was re-
ceivea from Benwood that fifty fans"
from that city-wiu swell the party, The
towns on the 0fsio side OF the river will be
we'll represented There will be large
number of ladies' and a special coach Will
be reserved for their use.
The special will consist of eight coaches.
and will leave the 3. & o. depot at 1870
O'Clock. making stops al Elm Grove. Ro-
ney's Point. and Ciaysviile The errone-
Gus report was circulated last night that
the train will be in TWO sections.
The local delegation will be Well equipped
with devices for roofing" artistically
Horns. "kazOos." etc. will he sold al the
train. The local colors. black and white
viii be worn by the fans" in the shape of
ribbons on coat lapeis.
All arrargeme MS have been completed.
with one excep;.pn-the weather. Only
rain will interfere with the excursion. 1t
may rain in Wheeling and be fair in Wash
ngton. Arrangements have been made
fer sending an early report Of the indica-
lions in Washington this merning. This
will be bUlietined at She Register office,
and several other places about the city.
The Wheeling team came down yes;er-
DAY from East Liverpool where they de-
feated the Eciipses in AN exhibition game
Thursday afternoon ny the score of Il TO
7. The team was 70 sit for a group photo
graph at Kepuer's gallery in the afternoon,
but the absence Of Capt. Darrah necessi-
lated change Of programmes. The play
ers all look We'll. and are confident Of win
n.ng to-day'S game. They departed for
Washington at 5:45 over the h & o. There
were fifteen PLAYERS in the party. Capt.
Darrah told the Register man that the bat
terry in the opening game will probably he
johnson and Shaw, The batting order was
published in yesterdays Register.
Wheeling register. [volume] (Wheeling, W. Va.) 1878-1935, 1896-05-02
The Best

The best time to look after your
health is now. Tomorrow may be too
late.
The best thing to do when you look
pale, haggard .and WORKOUT is to take
something to remove the cause of your
weary looks.
The best remedy to take when you
feel weak, tired and languid is pure
stimulant.
The best and absolutely pure stimu-
liant is
Wheeling register. [volume] (Wheeling, W. Va.) 1878-1935, 1896-05-02
THE NATIONAL LEAGUE.


Louisville, Ky, May Louisville
Pitts6urg; no game; rain.
Cleveland. o.. May 1,-Cleveland-
Cincinnati; no game; rain,
Detroit. Mich. May 1.-Score:
Detroit .... O250202-11 IL s
Indianapolis . 0011SO1 90 8 10 I
Fifield and frost; Phillips,
Cross and Wood.
Minneapolis. MINI, May 1,-Score:
Minneapolis 90. 100000 1-5 IL
Milwaukee &C.. II 1901 104 as Ii 0
Duryea and Shriver; Rett-
ger and Speer
Grand Rapids. Mich. May 1.-Score:
Grand Rapids II 000SO1OS- IL .
Columbus e.. A , > % 90 ~-12 Is
Batteries-BrOwp, Lloyd and Smink
Jones and Wilson.
add on .,...,...... e. ...... ....1N v,
Wheeling register. [volume] (Wheeling, W. Va.) 1878-1935, 1896-05-02
Shah OF PERSIA MURDERED.
Assassinatsd by a Disguised ReVOlu-
tionary Fanatic.

He was Entering the Inner Court OF
the Shrine of Shah Abdul Aim,
Six Miles South of Teheran, When
the Assas sin Aimed at His Heart
and Fired-The Heir to the Throne
Called to Assume Control-Sketch
of the Dead Ruler.