davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
The Dakota chief. (Gann Valley, Buffalo County, S.D.) 18??-1913, 1896-10-08
There Has Been No Reduction.


When a silverite urges you to vote Tor
free coinage m the ground that ''the
crime Of '73" reduced the money III the
country, just show him these figures:
The money in this country in circu-
lation, not counting the money in the
treasury. at two dates 90 years apart
was as follows:
July l, 1875. July /. 1896.
State bank notes. ...... l,04AS S5 ..........
Subsidiary silver ...... q. 055. l28 $50, 500, sos
Fractional currency. 2,e38,e 45 ..........
United States notes -. 33l, AT, 1913 225, 45l ,Sa
National bank notes =. 3l6, l20, 702 2l5, 33l ,97
Specie on Pacific coast. q, 1000, 900 ..........
Gold coin. ........... go. ass, l2S. 4S3
Silver dollars. ......... ,......... 81, lI5, S9S
Gold certificates. ...... .......... $3.50, $50
Silver certificates. ..... .......... 1871 259, 500
Sherman notes. ........ .......... 95. 2l1, 361
Currency certificates. .......... 81, $40, 900
Total. .s727, eO9, 1888 81, 500, 725. 200
Per capita circulation. SO. 12 81. Is
Besides the money in circulation there
was III the treasury Sill, 808, $40 Of
gold to cover the certificates and main
tain the redemption of legal tender
notes. 1878, GA, 043 silver dollars, which
are in the treasury mainly because peo-
pie object to receiving them, and other
moneys a%ggregating 1854, 5I9, 991. The
whole amount of money III the country
in 1875 was $765, 6S3, 2S4; in 1896, in
Guiding gold and silver bullion in the
treasury, the amount is So, 346, 897, 900.
The Dakota chief. (Gann Valley, Buffalo County, S.D.) 18??-1913, 1896-10-08

emily, and met
liter was dying.
pc for her, and
ST. kind. II was
and. StappeN
poor girl tried
1t his neck, but
She passed
tepfather, who
it'll a carpenter,
The Dakota chief. (Gann Valley, Buffalo County, S.D.) 18??-1913, 1896-10-08
rs nomA~H,:
Who Nnr..s, ;.
n a H%ospi,,%, u

a H%o'ois,i,.' %
recently at Nh
ley b~usinesS ,,~'''
ch %.,''' and M,
f-do irishualp' '''.
n n Mss III
' seven Or ..,%
'aiS ago aud ,,''
I,omna, e n B@n|
mere Sbp ~,
pine PINE. of he ~
spital'. and \
came so mQc5,
rested L
ork thar she no']
t. 10 New yosI
ty to learn OIL
aimed nurse nj
ent 70 81. III
nt's hospital i,
Ike her cour4 \
the romance Il
y had married
Fshter who vas
as hstellr Dr..
in love wia,I
rye \, Staples
nd We're marr4s
ain and kept lp,
s. Then young.
'n. Mr. Staples,
Is son, who took
Her stepfa,her,I
~ nnril one iar
him. She neve,
md, who was Do,
" this time NN
'stelle made an
left her Husband
rwari denied H. |
mind began % |
removed TO St.. |
here Katherine
+. Dorney visited |
The Dakota chief. (Gann Valley, Buffalo County, S.D.) 18??-1913, 1896-10-08

Il believe in free iron ore."-W. }
Bryan
The Dakota chief. (Gann Valley, Buffalo County, S.D.) 18??-1913, 1896-10-08
Bryan the Miners Friend -
And Free Silver,

1.-The duty on coal is indefensible."~ W
[ BRYAN.
The Dakota chief. (Gann Valley, Buffalo County, S.D.) 18??-1913, 1896-10-08

per. purchased
have 10 po
lille with his
+ will see thai
The Dakota chief. (Gann Valley, Buffalo County, S.D.) 18??-1913, 1896-10-08
tlleIit.

ment.
rscarch is the
nay be meas
listiing OF the
2 varies WIZ
he cOmpu'"
q observed in
of wire, anu
Indian chieftain. [volume] (Vinita, Indian Territory [Okla.]) 1882-1902, 1896-08-13
GOV. HoLCoMs ReNoMINATeD.
Nebraska PopuIists Could Not Agree with
Democrats. However. as to Fusion.

Nebraska Populists Could Not Agree with
Democrats, However. as to Fusion.
HASTINGS, Neb.. Aug. THE pop
ulist state convention finished its la
bors and adjourned sine die yesterday,
after havi4g been in session all night.
The convention was almost entirely
dominated by the middle-of-the-road
delegates. and they very nearly over
turned all the carefully laid plans for
fusion with the silver democracy.
c. J. Smyth, chairman of the
democratic state central commit
tee, was on the ground with a
proposition that tvo places on the
populist state ticket he LEFT vacant.
The proposition evoked a debate VIII ch
dragged along without result until
Chairman Smyth broke off al nego-
tiat:ons h. withdrawn The request
for fusion on the state tcllet.
This action on the part of the
democrats seemed TO have a panic
effect upon the radical element of the
convention, for after nominating
nearly the entire ticket a motion to
leave the attorney-geueralship vacant
was carried. The question of electors
was left to the central committee, ana
it is understood there will be an even
division. though not with the conven-
tion's official consent. Gov. Holcomb
was renominated by acclamat ton. John
T. Harris was named for lieutenant
governor. w. F. Porter for secretary
of state, John I. Cornell for auditor
and J. y. MeSprve for treasurer.
Indian chieftain. [volume] (Vinita, Indian Territory [Okla.]) 1882-1902, 1896-08-13
REVIEW OF TRADE.
Monetary Conditions Disturbed by the Re
cent Failurc At Chicago.

cent Failure at Chicago.
NEW YoGK, Aug s-R. q. Dan g.
Co.'S Revitw of Ira ie says:
The se :sltiDaal collapse OF spectators at
Chicago whD so1troiei Diam0ll Mlt,h a11
New York Risguit sto ks AM la hoisted them
to IA C; prices with the conSel luent closing of
the Caicago stock exch lnge for period in1ef-
lnite. thou gh fol owel by remarkably few fail
ureS, brings 4 sad len change in monetlry con-
ditions throughout tn country At least a
month earlier than had bscn expectel
Chicago has drawn heavily upon
Illinois bank balances here. and
Withdrawals Of other western funds may na,u-
rally resu t. Europe was also moved TO sell
American stocks rather freely. so that the av-
erage OF Go most active rai,roll stocks fell
about g IS rer share and the average Of trust
stocks about Slss The instant co-Oueratiol
OF money interests at Chicag, to restrict dis
turbanceS deserved praise and did much good
Conflicting crop reports are as numerous and
noisy as ever. but the more reliable mark up
winter wheat to 3)1.0O1O a bushels ani the
movement tends to sustain such estimates, for
sin Jul. western receipts have been H.
C3333. bushels against 9.33J0.O bushels last
year. il i not eas5 to believe that with prices
10 cents lower than year ago farmers have
marketed from smaller cTop9l per cent. more
VIII ct. Corn is alS) moving rapidly with west
ern receipts OF 4.ss3,oSl bushels against 1861
The situation as to cotton i doutlesS critical
for many producers Extremely hot and dry
weather has done serious harm but il must
be indeed an extraordinary condition that re-
duces the yield % per cent. IN August. Men of
much knOwledre and experience but few days
ago judged yield Of Iu.COlOiJ bales probable
and if they were I.Oa0,OOl bales too high still
those who now predict only 100000 bales are
likely 10 err in the opposite direction.
Labor Is more disturbed than usual The
great strike of the garment workers here has
extended. the strike at Cleveland has broken
out again and Involves several branches OF
labor, the iron furnace men Of the Shenandoah
valley reSiS; reduction to the wages Of May,
1895. though the MahOning valley wOrJers do
not, the iron works throughout the country are
striving 10 cut down the cost in order to keep
in operation. the iron mines Of the Gogebic
range are stopping. the suspension OF cotton
mills has become more general and over
10000 SpiudleS are saii TO be idle at FAN
River a'one.
Failures for the week have been 900 in the
C=ited StrteS. against 30 last year and 3. in
Canada a-aiuSf a last vear
Indian chieftain. [volume] (Vinita, Indian Territory [Okla.]) 1882-1902, 1896-08-13

off b. means of faucet, or il may ne
dipped from the tank Gig. g. into the
cans. Movable steps Gig. 81 are Ieedcd
for an extra high frame, and any small
boy can pour milk into the strainer-cov-
cred funnel and dip it into cans when
milking is over. Stand it out of reach
of flying chaff and odors. Set the milk
in a spring rather than on ice - tire
nights milk all night, the morning
an hour or more. as convenient. y
spring. sheltered from the sun by a rude
board house, or only shaded by trees. is
better than any ice house. Sink tub
or box into the spring or running
stream; or scoop it wider and wall 1T
around with stone, not too deep for the
cans to rest firmly on the foundation of
stone. Where a spring is not available
ice water is a substitute. Ice carried in
the milk cart, wedged between cans,
helps ward off complaints of sour milk.
Tin covers or shoppers Gig. ~, with
chimneys having perforated sides, are
indispensable. Rinse both can and cover
with lime water, strained, after wash
ing. - L. L. Trott, in Orange Judd
Farmer.
Indian chieftain. [volume] (Vinita, Indian Territory [Okla.]) 1882-1902, 1896-08-13
DAIRY SUGGESTIONS.

One of the principal causes of bu: ter
becoming rancid is the buttermilk con-
tanned in il.
Everyone that buys milk for family
use ought TO get that which contains
four per cent. of fat. But much OF the
milk delivered t. customers only shows
three per cent.
If the butter comes too hard for work
ing and sailing, because OF the low tenn
perature at which it was churned. you
can easily and quickly remedy it by
warming the washing water.
One of the important items in MAX
ing dairying most profitable is to weed
out all Improbable parts. The average
farmer cannot afford TO fool with cows
that do not have at least some desirable
quality.
DO not stop feeding the dairy cow as
soon as she goes dry. Give her enough
good food TO steadily maintain a fair
condition of flesh, and she will be all
the better milker when she comes fresh
again. If she is allowed to get thin in
flesh. it will cost something to bring her
up again-
II but one or two COWS are milked il
is not inconyenient TO feed grain at
milking time, but with herd it is very
troublesome. Some cows will not give
down" except when eating a palatable
mess. This is the fault of the trainer,
and is bad state OF affairs. But, like
all habits, there are ways of breaking it.
To buy just the cows you want is too
expensive and hard to accomplish. Bet
ter raise them on the farm. Procure the
the best mixers you can for fouuda-
ton, and then buy the best full-blooded
butter sire you can find. Let him be at
least two years old, and he will serve
your purpose for four or five years.
Colman's Rural World.
Indian chieftain. [volume] (Vinita, Indian Territory [Okla.]) 1882-1902, 1896-08-13

The skin of an animal is an active eX-
creting agent, and large quantity of
foul matter is thus removed by il from
the blood. All this matter will dry on
the skin, and if not removed frequently
will cover ii and clog the numerous
pores by which the effete matter es-
capes. This dried matter is most cas-
iIy loosened by the card made of fire
wires and acting like a comb, and u
stiff brush then completes the cleans
ing of the skin by removing these loos-
ened scales. Besides, the skin is cen
tinually changing, scales of dried tis-
sue loosening in the form of dandrff,
while the new tissue is formed under
them. 1t is in this way that in time the
whole of the skin is renewed. All this
dead and impure matter acts as a fer
ment on milk and will cause IT to sour
or take on an unpleasant odor very
quickly. Thus it is not only necessary
to keep the cows clean but to remoye
this matter from the skin before eacn
milking by the use OF a card and brush.
Prairie Farmer.
Indian chieftain. [volume] (Vinita, Indian Territory [Okla.]) 1882-1902, 1896-08-13
THE FARMING WORLD.
HANDY MILK COOLER.


Every Ingenious Dairyman Can Easily
Make One at Home.
1t is essential that milkmen cool their
milk before il leaves the farm, and if
it be air-cooled it will keep longer and
win better name. \ cooler of home
manufacture Zig. 81 is wooden frame,
six or seven feet in height. The separate
sides Zig. p may be made of four
strips, with as many crosspieces as nrc-
essary for stability Gig. u. a sight
unevenness of structure will not affect
its usefulness If it but stand firm. The
funnel Zig. y, over which Il cheese
cloth straincr of many thicknesses is
hung, rests in the aperture at the top
Ia ID. Cleats of wood are nailed on
three inner sides (g h j and ] in Fig.
p of the frame TO hold the tank which
clears the floor several inches. or even
foot. according TO the height Of the
frame. Thus the milk is given fall of
two or three feet. The fourth side 81 is
LEFT open to admit the tank, which has
a fiaring rim. or a double strip Of tin
rivcied around its upper edge. to catch
on the cleats. The milk may be drawn
Indian chieftain. [volume] (Vinita, Indian Territory [Okla.]) 1882-1902, 1896-08-13
THE CRIME OF LEE MAJESTY.
Was Once Punishable with Torture and
Death.

Was Once Punishable with Torture and
Death.
The frequent appeals of the German
emperor to the law of leze majesty,
which commonly appears in the foreign
dispatches as "leza majestatis," and
in full should be ''crilaea laesae mai
estatis" have brought prominently to
the attention of the modern reading
public this once dreaded legal means
which an absolute monarch was form
erly able TO use in order to accomplish
almost any wrong that occurred to
him as desirable
of all severe laws in an age when all
laws were severe this was the most
feared, for it was capable of so many
different applications and explanations
that it could be made to fit almost any
ease that arose and was used as form
liable means of oppression when the
monarch desired to gain the property
Or take the life of subject who had
grown too rich or become too powerful
to suit the ideas of royalty. Trans
lated. the words mean simply injured
majesty" but when kings were abso-
there were so many ways by which
the injury could be effected that no
one could be sure that in an entirely
innocent action he might not violate
the majesty of the king and thus incur
the severest punishment known TO the
law.
rOhherr, murder, assassina-
ton were trides in the eyes of SOW
ereign who regarded his majesty as his
most sacred possession, and while these
were punished by death, simple hang
ing, beheading or other form of speedy
execution was altogether too good for
the man guilty of violation of majesty,
and the ingenuity of executioners was
taxed to provide lengthy and exquisite
ly painful tortures for the criminal who
was adjudged guilty of this offense-
st Louis Globe Democrat
Indian chieftain. [volume] (Vinita, Indian Territory [Okla.]) 1882-1902, 1896-08-13
COULD NOT BE CROOKED.
Too Ruggedly Honest to stoop to a Low
t.,

Too Ruggedly Honest to Stoop to q Low
Trick.
Years ago. when Elijah Smith and
Marvin Preston were running a dis
tillery down the river, Mr.. Preston one
day took it into his head to look
through the books of the concern, and
Uncovered that it was bankrupt
There had been no warning of trou BILE,
and he was surprised, but soon gath
cred himself together and went up to
the private office, where Mr.. Smith
was slit ng.
''We're broke" he said.
''What?" calculated the old man.
The books show that this firm is in
solvent" repeated Mr. Pre>t n.
The office man had given no intima-
fion to the senior partner that the dis
tillery was in financial danger, and the
news was a terrible shock to him 1t
took him some time TO realize his po-
sition and when he did lie asked Pres
ton to send for a friend in WON he
had great confidence.
Il want 10 talk with him ietore we
do anything, Marvin" said the Old
man.
The friend was summoned and the
situal;c= laid before him in all its ugli-
ness. He was sharp, decisive man,
whose mind wor led faster than his
conscience.
Pretty bad, pretty tadi" he said,
when all had been explained, but
then it might have Teen worse. Your
credit is still good and nobody outside
knows anything about this
mo, we just discovered ourselves"
said Mr.. Preston.
We'll, you're quoted at $4,000 ana
your credit is unimpaired. Go ahead
and load up with all the stock you can
get before the crash comes," recon-
mended the friend.
That's the only advice / can give
you, and now you'll have to excuse
ue."
He left, and the two partners in the
disastrous venture sat looking at each
other for some minutes Then Mr..
Smith looked up and said:
We'll. Marvin, what do you think
of that?"
II am too young a man to do any
thing OF that kind" was Mr.. Preston's
answer.
The old man sighed deeply.
''And I'm too DID," he answered.
Detroit Free Press.
Indian chieftain. [volume] (Vinita, Indian Territory [Okla.]) 1882-1902, 1896-08-13
ORPHAN GIRL ASSAULTED.
Serious Crime Committed by Young Thur

Serious Crime Committed by Young Thur
man Jacobs Near Linneus, Mo.
LINSEUs, Mo, Auy. s.-Thursdav aft
ernoon, at a picnic about ten miles
northeast of here, Thurman Jacobs, n
young man about 10 years of age, per-
suaded Miss Gray, young orp han girl
of about Is years, who lived with the
family of Horace A. Tomlin, to leave
the picnic grounds and go driving with
him. While they were driving Jacobs
overpowered the girl, and assaulted
her. As soon as the crime became
known, 200 men started in pursuit of
Jacobs. lie e!uded capture all evening,
but gave himself up to his friends last
night, vino brought him here to jail at
once. If he had been captured he
would have been lynched. There may
be lynching yet.
Indian chieftain. [volume] (Vinita, Indian Territory [Okla.]) 1882-1902, 1896-08-13
SEVENTY POISONED.
Picnic Ice Cream Eaten with Serious Re
suits Near Fort Scott, Kan.

Picnic Ice Cream Eaten with Serious Re
suits Near Fort Scott, Kan.
FoRT SCOTr. Kan. Aug. s.--At the
annual picnic of Sunday schools of the
Baptist church of this city, held in a
grove near here Thursday, some 80 per-
sons were seriously poisoned by eating
ice cream, and at social given last
night by the Catholic church. fully 30
more were taken suddenly i'll from the
same cause. The physicians were kept
going all night, and although many of
the sufferers were very i'll, none of the
cases has proven fatal. The ice cream
used at the different places was pur-
chased from different honses The af-
fair caused quite good deal of excite
ment, for the reason that hardly
neighborhoOd in the city escaped.
Indian chieftain. [volume] (Vinita, Indian Territory [Okla.]) 1882-1902, 1896-08-13

With nervousness, take Hostctter's Stom-
Rch Bitters, which invigorates and tran
quillizes the nervous system. The basis Of
recovery is reform in errcrs of digestion.
The epigastric nerve and brain are united in
the closest bond of sympathy, so that dys-
peptic symptoms in the gastric region are
always accompanied by hurtful reflex nerv-
Gus action Both are remedied by Z Bit
ters, which also cures malaria. biliousness,
rheumatism and kidney trouble.
Indian chieftain. [volume] (Vinita, Indian Territory [Okla.]) 1882-1902, 1896-08-13

convenient plan is shown in the cut.
Two frames of inch-by-two-inch stuff,
of equal size, are covered with wire
mosquito netting. On one the fruit is
spread evenly and thinly, while the
other serves as a cover, the whole rest
ing on a saw-horse frame, or upon four
stakes driven into the ground with
cross-pieces nailed to the tops. The
air thus circulates up through the
fruit, while flies and other insects have
no chance to soil it. Two strips can be
nailed across the bottom to support
the weight upon it, if needed.-Ameri-
can Gardening.
Indian chieftain. [volume] (Vinita, Indian Territory [Okla.]) 1882-1902, 1896-08-13
Georg.e PopuI!sts Nominate.

ATLANTA, Ga, Aug. Sea- born Au-
eustus Wright was nominated by ac-
clamation for governor hv the popu-
lists this morning. No other name was
put up. The triumph of Wright was a
victory for the populist- prohibition fu-
sionisis, and he viii make the race on
the issue of prohibition.
Indian chieftain. [volume] (Vinita, Indian Territory [Okla.]) 1882-1902, 1896-08-13

NEW YORK, Aug. s.--The American
line steamer St Louis. which arrived
yesterday. broke the Southampton
New York record, making the passage
in days. hours and "a minutes. thus
eclipsing the brilliant record made by
her sister ship. the St Paul, last June,
of 6 davs, hours and So minutes
Indian chieftain. [volume] (Vinita, Indian Territory [Okla.]) 1882-1902, 1896-08-13
Army of the Cumberland Reunion.

ROCKFORD, Ill, Aug. s.-Arrange-
ments are fast being completed for the
annual reunion of the Army of the
Cumberland, to be held in this city
September % and "a, at which time
many distinguished men will be pres
euf
Indian chieftain. [volume] (Vinita, Indian Territory [Okla.]) 1882-1902, 1896-08-13
-Four Deaths and Fifty Prostrations.

ST. Louis, Aug. s.-At two p. m. yes
terday the 100 mark was reached by
the government thermometer in the
signal service office This again breaks
the record. Thermometers more or
less exposed to the suns rays rose
even higher, recording up to iOs and
1i0 degrees In the course of the
afternoon a thunderstorm broke
over the city and brought some
relief, there being n fall of sew
eral degrees in the temperature. There
were 50 prostrations from heat and
fnnr- deaths
Indian chieftain. [volume] (Vinita, Indian Territory [Okla.]) 1882-1902, 1896-08-13
Discouraged Man Commits suicide.

KANSAS CITY, No. Aug. S.-Dscour.
aged because Of his poverty. unable to
secure employment and physically al
most 4 wrecx, T. T. Witlen. formerly
a clerk in the city treasurer's Office,
committed suicide at the boarding
house kept by Mrs Nichols
Indian chieftain. [volume] (Vinita, Indian Territory [Okla.]) 1882-1902, 1896-08-13
FOR DRYING FRUIT.

Description of an Economical Way of Cur
ing Green Fruit.
Sun-dried fruit has a flavor that can
not be approached by the evaporated.
sulphur-bleacbeda article. Besides, sun
drying is the most economical plan for
curing green fruit, where but small
quantities are prepared annually. Fruit
exposed TO the sun and air should, how
ever, be protected from the flies. a
Indian chieftain. [volume] (Vinita, Indian Territory [Okla.]) 1882-1902, 1896-08-13
Eddie Bald smashed a Record.

BUFFALO. y. Y, Aug. s.-Eddie Bald
and Tom Cooper fought it out in the
mile open at the Buffalo Athletic club
yesterday afternoon, and Bald not only
won in 2:0l 4-j. but in doing so clipped
: Is seconds off the worlds record for
the single mile, paced, in competition.
Indian chieftain. [volume] (Vinita, Indian Territory [Okla.]) 1882-1902, 1896-08-13

To cleanse the system in q gentle and truly
beneficial manner, when the Spring time
comes, use the true and perfect remedy,
Syrup of Figs. One bottle will answer for
all the family ami costs only 50 cents; the
large size II. Buy The genuine. Manufac-
tured by the California Fig Syrup Company
only, and for sale by all druggists.
Indian chieftain. [volume] (Vinita, Indian Territory [Okla.]) 1882-1902, 1896-08-13

JOHNNIE CHaPFIE-"C Come, Mamie. let us
play Adam and Eve Namie-"How will
re play itl' lyon tempt me with an ap-
le and I'll eat it"-Texas Sitter.
Indian chieftain. [volume] (Vinita, Indian Territory [Okla.]) 1882-1902, 1896-08-13

FIrs stopped free and permanently cured.
No fits after first days use OF DIR. Kliue's
Great Nerve Res orer. Free - trial bottle
d treatise. Dir. KLINE. 933 Arch st. Phila Pa
Indian chieftain. [volume] (Vinita, Indian Territory [Okla.]) 1882-1902, 1896-08-13
Pcrry. DE-. Gamlllers Arrestel.

PERRY, Ok, Aug. s.-Warrants were
sworn out here last night FOR IS gam
blers, and 80 Others were issued to-day.
Every gambling room in The city has
been closed,
Indian chieftain. [volume] (Vinita, Indian Territory [Okla.]) 1882-1902, 1896-08-13

'THERE is no such thing as perfection in
this world. said the philosopher Right"
assented the colonel Even whisky has
to De nigh 30 puhsent watah. ."-1ndianapo
Journal
Indian chieftain. [volume] (Vinita, Indian Territory [Okla.]) 1882-1902, 1896-08-13
THE GENERAL MARKET.

"THEY say Barrows has writer's cramp."
"Weil, 1 don't wonder. considering the
literature he feeds on. '-Harper's BGzar
Indian chieftain. [volume] (Vinita, Indian Territory [Okla.]) 1882-1902, 1896-08-13

with all thy aults, love thee still, as
the husband said to his scoiding wife,.
ID r w
Indian chieftain. [volume] (Vinita, Indian Territory [Okla.]) 1882-1902, 1896-08-13

WHAT is the baby's namei Indeed
We haven't one selected.
We're waiting Till November comes,
To see which mans elected.
-Washing gton Star.
Indian chieftain. [volume] (Vinita, Indian Territory [Okla.]) 1882-1902, 1896-08-13

VIZ think Piso's Cure for Consumption is
the only medicine for Coughs.-JESNIE
PIScKARD, Springfield, Ills, Oct 1, 1S.J4.