Daily capital journal. (Salem, Or.) 1896-1899, 1896-09-28

tion, and that taxation should be
limited by the needs Of the govern
ment honestly and economicatlv ad-
miuiStrated.
We denounce as disturbing to bnsi-
ness the Republican threat to restore
the Mckinley law, which has twice
been condemned by the people in ma
tiOnal elections, and which, enacted
under the false plea OF protection to
home industry, proved a prolific
breeder OF trusts and monopolies, en-
riched the few by the expense Of the
many, restricted trade, and deprived
the producers OF the great American
staples OF access to their natural mar
kets.
INCOME TAX.
Until the money question is settled
we are opposed TO any agitation for
further changes In our tariff laws, ex-
cept such as are necessary to meet the
deficit IN revenue caused by the ad-
verse decision of the supreme court on
the income tax. But for this decision
by the supreme court there would be
no deficit in the revenue under the law
passed by Democratic congress in
strict pursuance Of the uniform deci-
si0ns of that court for 100 years, that
court having i'm that decision sus-
tanned constitutional objections to its
enactment which had previously been
0verTnled by the ablest judges who
have ever sat on the bench. We de-
clare that it is the duty of congress to
use all the constitutional power which
remains after that decision, or which
may come from its reversal by the
court as 1t may hereafter be consti-
tuted, so that the burdens of taxation
may be equally and impartially laid,
to the end that wealth may bear its
due proportion of the expense Of the
government.
LABOR.
We hold that the most efficient way
OF protecting American labor is tol
prevent the importation of foreign
pauper labor to compete with 1t In the
home market, and that the value of
the home market to our American
farmers and artisans Is greatly reduced
by vicious monetary system which |
depresses the prices of their products
below the cost of production, and thus
deprives them of the means of pur-
the products of our home |
and, as labor creates |
the wealth OF the country, we demand |
the passage of such laws as may be |
necessary to protect it In all its rights |
We are in favor of the arbitration |
of differences between employers en- |
gagged in interStare commerce and |
their employees, and recommend such |
legislation as is necessary to carry out |
this principle.
The absorption of wealth by the
few, the consolidation of our leading |
railroad systems, and the formation |
OF trust and pools require a sticter |
control by the federal government of |
those arteries of commerce. We de- /
mand the enlargement Of the powers
Of the interstate commerce commiss-
lon and such and such restrictions and /
and guarantees in In the control of |
railroads as will protect the people /
from robbery and oppression,
TAXATION.
We denounce the profligate waste |
Of the money wrung from the people |
by oppressive taxation and the lavish |
appropriations Of recent Republican |
which have kept taxes
high while the labor that pays them
is unemployed, and the products of
the peoples toll are depressed In price
till they no longer repay the cost Of
We demand a return to that SIM
pllcity and economy which benefits
Democratic government and reduc-
tion in the number Of useless offices,
the salaries of which drain the sub
stance of the people.
FEDERAL INTERFERENCE.
We edenounce arbitrary interferences |
by federal authorities in local affairs |
as violation of the constitution OF |
the United States and crime against |
free institutions. and we especially |
object to government by injunction as
a new and highly dangerous form of |
oppression, by which federal judges |
In contempt of the laws of the states
and rights OF citizens, become at once |
legislators, judges, and eXecutioners,
and we approve the bill passed at the
last session Of the United States SEN
ate, and now pending in the house of
representatives, relative TO contempts
In federal courts and providing for |
trials by jury in certain cases Of con-
Tempt.
ANTI-FUNDING.
No discrimination should be in
lulged by the government OF the Uni
ed States in favor of any of its debt