davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
The times. [volume] (Richmond, Va.) 1890-1903, 1895-02-12
EAKIHQUAkE AND RIOT.
The Populacs Set Fire 20 the Grain Tax
Offices

ROME. Feb. 1.-Severe shocks Of
earthquake were felt I'm the province OF
Reggie di Calabria and Sicily to-day. The
people OF the town Of Palmi fled TO the
fields. and several hours collapsed In the
village OF Santana.
A serious riot occurred In the village
OF Acerra to-day, growing out OF the re-
sistance Of the people toy tho grain tax.
The populace set fire 10 the tax Offices,
which were destroyed. and attempted to
throw from the track the Naples express
as Il passed the town. The troops were
called out, and, in their collision with
the rioters number were wounded on
both sides.
A bomb wos exploded at a club ball
in Yassa last evening, sbattering the
windows OF the hall, but fortunately, in
juring no one.
The times. [volume] (Richmond, Va.) 1890-1903, 1895-02-12
To Remove Two Justices.

BROOKLYN. Feb. 11.-Assistant Cor
poration Counsel Young, OF Brooklyn,
said this morning that he would pro-
ceed tomorrow morning before the gem
eral term of the Supreme Court for the
removal of Police Justices Watson and
Ouigley. The aflidaYits on which the
motion will be based are now i'm prepara-
tion. Air. Young said that they would
be ready for use by this afternoon. The
charges are sympathy with the trolley
strikers and their friends during the
four weeks strike. The two accused
justices are Democrats. The general
term will be nplj by Justices Brown
who will be president. and Dynkham and
Pratt. Justices Brown and Dykman are
Democrats
The times. [volume] (Richmond, Va.) 1890-1903, 1895-02-12
WAIT FOE CONS RESS TO LCT,
The Morgan. Belmont Syndicate VIII Adopt
That Plan.

NEW YORK, Feb. 1.-THE Morgan-Bel-
mcnu syndicate will not take any active
steps relative to floating the new United
states as until it is definitely settled
whether Congress Will pass ) per cent
gold bond bill. The syndicate will not
begin the import Of gold from abroad
until the middle of next week ana us ior-
eiqn members are engaged in picking up
al of the floating gold in the open Euro
pesn markets. According to agreement
with the administration, ample time Will
be given TO deposit the gold in the sub
Treasury. and certificates of deposit bear
ing interest will be given in exchange
for the gold as far as deposited. 1t is
not expected that any great portion OF
the bonds win be offered for purchase, as
The bulk of II will so into the boxes of
the great capitalists in the United States
and Europe.
The times. [volume] (Richmond, Va.) 1890-1903, 1895-02-12
TO cur orr TINE PRESS.
Reprc.ar..s'vs.S.9,s ,,ss. se y: "a
Int tals Minor.


LONDON, FEB. lin the House or
Commons to-day Mr.. James Bryce, presi-
dent of the Beard OF TRADE, said, In reply
TO a question, that the Government had
no intention OF placing light-ship or
buoy upon the spot where the Elbe went
down. The sunken wreck, he said, was
nearer to Holland than England. and II
the spot was to be marked the work
should be done by the Netherlands Gov
crnment.
Sir Edward Grey, Parliamentary Sec
retarv of Foreign Affairs, announced that
the Porte had maintained its decision
not to allow representatives OF the press
10 go into Asia Minor during the sitting
of the Bltlis committee OF inquiry.
Mr.. Herbert Gladstone. First Commits
soner Of Works, announced the bill would
include n provision for the expenses OF
the erection OF a statue OF Oliver Crom-
we'll In Westminster.
The times. [volume] (Richmond, Va.) 1890-1903, 1895-02-12
THE H<sHYILLR RXPOSITIof.
The Government subcommittee 1hinK
sf25.OOO sufficient.

WASHINGTON. d. c., Feb. n.-Messrs'
j. NJ. Head and Thomas j. Tyner' OF
Nashville. Tenn, representing the com
pany which propose holding an eHposltoh
in that city next year, appeared @ peIoIe
the subcommittee OF the house HPpiO
priatiOns Committee to-day boln
tlemcn spoke against the coHui.ioii .it'
posed I'm the bin which requires thaL thc
romnarv shall guarantee to raise $J'W'
for the purpose Of the exposition before
the Government appropriation IS mace, -
uas arpued on the part Of some OF ihe
members of the subcommittee, tIdl 'he
blu with this provision would be stIohs'i
before the full committee ana lle ilOu9'
that IL would show the exposition 10 ne III
GOOD financial condition, ana that II "oul"
Insure q greater safety to the GONtIlil ~
o,btbit The committee showed a Wlliihs-
ness to strike cut the provision il usSiie",
INT Rcprcsentative Washington itHH'J'
who has the matter IN chaIse' a'alcu'
hcuyever. that he would not insure iaNor-
aGIe action by the Appropriations Com
uiitec or the passage OF the Hedsui
through the House il this change was
made in the bin. and the understanding
Is that II will not be made.
II was decided to strike out or the Dill
the amendment which requires the eXlo-
sition managers to give a bona Tor lhe
ca fe return of the Government EXHIBIT, IN
asmuch as tkis point is covered Ih lhe
bin as originally presented.
The subcommittee showed an ina sposlJ
tion 10 increase the appropriation for the
exhibit beyond $4,000, as
that sum will, in their judgment be am
pie The Government exhibit at Nashville
viii be the same as that at Atlanta ana
fhe only expense Will be in forwarding the
articIes 10 Nashville and erecting the
building. g..
II was also suggested that the Gov
ornmeut Is likely TO be called upon Tor
concentrations from time to time, lot
similar state eXpositions, and that IL Is
well to establish the preceaeh' o. no1
ovnendip.- more than $l2j,OO) for such pur-
poses.
The times. [volume] (Richmond, Va.) 1890-1903, 1895-02-12
Nay be Another Cnttnn Strike

CLINTON. MASS, Feb. 1.-THE Lam
caster Mills issued notices I'm every de-
partment announcing a cut in wages,
which viii affect In the vicinity Of three
thousand men and women. The Wolvers,
Of whom there are probably one thousand.
are cut three cents apiece; the work for
which The employees of the new mill"
have got 10 cents cents come down to
- cents, and the employees I'm the "old
mlll' getting "a cents, instead of 81 cents.
Other departments are similarly affected.
some workmen suffering 80 per cent. cuts.
There Is general talk OF a strike.
The times. [volume] (Richmond, Va.) 1890-1903, 1895-02-12
4 sew re Engagement.

LONDON. Feb. 1.-THE Times corre-
spondent in Wei-Hai-Wei telegraphs
under the date of February Sth:
a severe engagement began at o'clock
this morning. Several japanese war
ships entered the bay from the eastward,
and three Chinese tOrpCuo beats attempt
cd 10 escape by the western entrance.
Tho japanese boats attacked them. The
thirteen remaining Chinese war-ships have
taken up a position at the Southeast
Island The main japanese squadron is
still outside the harbor. Four Chinese
forts on the Southeast Island are making
an incessant fire.
The times. [volume] (Richmond, Va.) 1890-1903, 1895-02-12
Po,vlr Of Eemoynl Fill nLaw.

ALBANY, y. y. Feb. H.-Secretary
Job L.. Hedges arrived here at 4:16 o'clock
this afternoon, and delivered the New
York city power OF removal bill, with
Mayor Strongs approval. 10 Speaker Fish,
of the Assembly. Mr. Fish and Mr..
Hedges imedlately went over to the Exec
utive Mansion. and Governor Morton
made the bill a law by afiixing mis- sigma
ture thereto shortly after o'clock.
The times. [volume] (Richmond, Va.) 1890-1903, 1895-02-12
DEPOsITING THE COLD.
The Belmont Bond Syndicate Began Opers.

NEW YORK, Feb. 1.-THE Belmont
bond syndicate began the deposit of gold
to-day, $4,000 being deposited by the
Chase National Bank I'm the United states
assay office. and 100000 was received
from another bank. supposed to be the
Fourth National. after business hours'
but was placed I'm store by the superin-
tendent OF the assay Offices. The WASH
iagtoa authorities notified Assistant
The times. [volume] (Richmond, Va.) 1890-1903, 1895-02-12
A SoutterBer Nav be Appointed.

WASHINGTON. Feb. lit is under
stood that Secretary Herbert has recon-
mended to the President for appoint
ment to fill the vacancy OF assistant pay
master i'm the navy the son OF ex-senator
Jonas. Of Louisiana, who is also the
nephew Of Representative Myer OF the
same State. There were more than nifty
candidates for the place.
The times. [volume] (Richmond, Va.) 1890-1903, 1895-02-12
Loaded Vessel Oh Fire.

cUARL LEsTON. S. c., Feb. 1.-THE
Ncrweeian steamer Michigan, IN stream
ready for Bremen, WIN Sargo Oh COT
night last night. The fire was in the holds
one and two. The vessel was towed to
the wharf and water pumped into her
commandments. 1t was reporte. that
her lower hold and coal bunker were
also on fire
The times. [volume] (Richmond, Va.) 1890-1903, 1895-02-12
B,ostr B,-.th Convention +, Meet.

ATLANTA. GA. Feb. 1.-THE annual
district convention Of the B'nalr Birth
viii meet here tomorrow. Delegates are
present from Maryland. District of Co
lumbla, Virginia. North Carolina, South
Carolina aud Georgia. The executive
board met tonight and transacted routine
business.
The times. [volume] (Richmond, Va.) 1890-1903, 1895-02-12
Inscription on Bismarck Tower.

BERLIN. Feb. 1.-THE National ZeItuns
says the Emperor has decided 20 have
placed upon the Bismarck tower. which
IL in course OF construction at Goeit.n,
the Inscription. ITO the Great Chancellor.
by Kaiser Wilhelm H.. ts9J"
The times. [volume] (Richmond, Va.) 1890-1903, 1895-02-12
developing a Scandal.

GUTHRIE, o. T., Feb. 1.-THE legis-
Iauve committee investigating the Agri-
cultural College arg elicitng some sensa-
tional testimony, showing that many
thousands Of dollars were corruptly
squandered, positions openly bought and
sold members OF the board going on long
Iunketing tours at the expense OF the
Institution, etc. The report. IL is be-
lieved. will show up the greatest scandal
I'm the history Of the Territory.
The times. [volume] (Richmond, Va.) 1890-1903, 1895-02-12
John l.sdmond's Motion Defeated.

LONDON, Feb. il.-J0hn Redmond.
leader OF the Parnellites. brought forward
In the House OF Commons to-day his
molten 10 amend the address by demand
ing that the Government appeal at once
TO the country. inasmuch as they had
failed 10 carry out their whole pro-
gramme. The motion was defeated by
vote OF 25G to 255
The times. [volume] (Richmond, Va.) 1890-1903, 1895-02-12
Imrort,nr Wttnrsses AssauIt.d.

ST. CLAIRESvILLE. O., Feb. H.
Thomas Toner and James Locke, impor-
tant witnesses In the rehearing of the
case OF the non-union glass workers here,
to-day were assaulted and terribly beaten
while coming from Wellsburg 1t was
when these two men arrived at the Buck
eye Glass Works that the riot occurred.
The times. [volume] (Richmond, Va.) 1890-1903, 1895-02-12
ralce Enyo,s Called Back.

LONDON. Feb. 1.-THE Central News
correspondent in Shanghai says that
China has ordered the peace ENJOYS -"""
were sent 10 Japan to come back imme-
dlately.
The times. [volume] (Richmond, Va.) 1890-1903, 1895-02-12
Failure OF a Florida Bank.

IEBSBURG. FLA. Feb. 1.-THE Bank
OF Leesburg assigned to-day TO President
Stapylton, OF the Leesburs State Bank.
1t is believed the bank will pay dollar
for dollar.
The times. [volume] (Richmond, Va.) 1890-1903, 1895-02-12
.Io,ue,, tie STRIFE.

lynn MASS, Feb. 1.-THE stitchers
and turn workers in FaEnce & Shinney's
shoe factory joined the other operatives
In a sympathetic strike this afternoon.
and now every department OF the factory
Is idle.
The times. [volume] (Richmond, Va.) 1890-1903, 1895-02-12
MrNERS, KNIGHTsi0F LABOR.
Delegates VIII Advocate Their "iihdr"""i
From the General Assembly.

COLUMBUS. o.. Feb. 1.-THE miners
Knights of Labor convention began at ~
4. NJ in Wirthwein's Hall, with forty
delegates in attendance. Master Work
man Phil. II. Penna called for the re-
port oC the committee on credehtials.
There were no contests. 40 report OF
the New Orleans delegates was again
called for. Around this report all interest
centres. The delegates will advocate the
withdrawal of the miners from the Cen
craI Assembly of the knights "i Labor
ON the ground of Sovereign and Hayes
alleged hiEh-handed action in excluding
them from that convention.
Neither Sovereign nor Hayes IS mere
but they have friends in the convention
who will make a fight i'm their interest.
The impression is that the resolution viii
be adopted Secretary Patrick McBryde
occupied an the forenoon in making the
report for the excluded delegates, and
denounced Sovereign and Hayes in say
age terms.
The much talked of seceders' confer
encc. at which it was expected new
organization in opposition TO Sow
erelgn and Hayes would be launched,
has proved a failure only five delegates
outside OF the miners are here. Dhey are
charles X. Martin and Hugh O'Reilly.
representing District Assembly No. Y, OF
N1rthampton. O.; :. G. CaVanaugh and
John Moloy, representing District Assem-
blV No A. Cincinnati. and James l..
Nlicbaels. Of Glass Workers Local As
sembIv 40. 300. Pittsburg. The miners
delegates are giving them no encourage
mcnt. and their scheme TO start new
legion. with Powderly at the head, will
fan fat. The miners say they have had
enough Of dual organizations.
Carl Browne. General CoXey's late lieu
tenant. is here by special invitation of
the miners of the Massillon district to
attend the convention. He has been in
vited to make a speech before the local
trades assembly tonight
The times. [volume] (Richmond, Va.) 1890-1903, 1895-02-12

WASHINGTON, Feb. II For Virginia:
Snow hurrles: northwest winds. becoming
variable.
For North Carolina: snow; variable
winds.
The times. [volume] (Richmond, Va.) 1890-1903, 1895-02-12
RANGE Ov 1HE THERMOMETER

Following was the range OF the ther-
mometer AZ The Times onice yesterday:
y A. NJ. -; IL NJ. 81: 5 Z. NJ. 10;
p. A.. so:. 0 y. ~. -: mldnight q
Average. "a.
The times. [volume] (Richmond, Va.) 1890-1903, 1895-02-12
PEYNA FOR PRESIDENT.

At the afternoon session Messrs. Mar
tin. Cavanaugh. Molloy, O'Rellly and
Michaels, the leaders Of the secession
movement, were admitted to the con-
ycDtion to address the delegates on the
question Of forming new organization.
The general opinion among the delegates
e. that phil. n. Penna will be elected
nrasi5ent on the first ballot. but the re-
election of Secretary Pat McBryde is con-
sidered doubtful. w. G. Boilers, secretary
of the Ohio miners. is his strongest op-
pOnent.
The Pacific commercial advertiser. [volume] (Honolulu, Hawaiian Islands) 1885-1921, 1895-05-17

weight, SO tightly did he clutch the cord
IN ms dying grip. The battery lost that
day 35 killed and wounded About the
time Gushing fell Cowan's First New York
battery unlimbered Just in rear of 1t and
opened on Pickett's charging masses with
canister at ten PAGES" A volume OF
description could not do justice 20 the
work Of the Light artillery alone IN the
battle with Pickett on that bloody ridge.
The artillery brigade OF RAncock's corps
contained Ave batteries; Woodrun's, I,
First q. g. Cushtng's, A, Fourth Z.
g.; Arnold's, A, First Rhode Island;
Browns, OF the same, and Rorty's, B,
First New York. These Eve lost 14e men
ON that field during the two days. Rorty's
and Browns had lost so heavily on July 2
that they had been consolidated into four
guns each. In the hght with Pickett,
RoRtys Gushing and woodruff were killed
Equal gallantry had been displayed the
Previous day. when Wisdrich's, Thirteenth
New York, and Ricketts,, 3, First Penn
Sylvanaa, fought hand 20 hand in the bat
teries with the Louisiana Tigers and beat
them of with handspikes stones and ram
mers. On the I'd, also, In Sickies battle,
Bigelow's Ninth Massachusetts, fought
hand to hand with regiment Of Mississip-
plans The battery lost % men and 65
horses. Out OF four officers two were
killed and third wounded and two ser
geants were killed and four wounded out
Of seven engaged.
A battery lost and recaptured on the
same field leads to terrific fighting, for then
the passion of revenge is added to the fire of
patriotic ardor. In the fierce charge
against the Union works at Corinth, the
men Of Van Dorm and Price captured the
Sixth Wisconsin at the point of the bay
onet. Many of the cannoneers fell, but
enough remained to man four pieces when
the battery was recaptured a few minutes
later. Leaving two guns idle, Captain
Dillon ran the others forward and took
terrible vengeance for the temporary dis
grace. When the gunners fell, officers han
died swab and hammer, and brought UP
the canister. Out of 93 men, including
drivers and others, ~ were struck down
Wisconsin appears in the list also with tlsc
Twelfth battery. At Allatoona pass tia;
company ran a gun out over the top of tbs
parapet of Corse's famous fort and main.
tanned a bloody duel with six Confederate
pieces for two hours. It lost six killed
and Is wounded, but fired the last shot.
Perryvtlle saw some desperate work Oh
the Union side among artillerists. 1t was
not one sided either. The Confederate in
The Pacific commercial advertiser. [volume] (Honolulu, Hawaiian Islands) 1885-1921, 1895-05-17

II
1 fantry surprised the Union left under
| McCook, and before Union supports could
get up came very near having things en-
| tire1y their way. They would have sue
| ceeded but for the nervy cannoneers. Cap
tain G. G. Parsons fought his eight gun
battery of Napoleons, using canister on
| the charging Confederates until they stood
| among the guns. General jackson, who
was beside him urging on the defense, was
| killed and Parsons dragged away by main
physical force.
Stones kentucky and Bush's Indiana
! battery held the line behind Parsons. They
used grape at ten PAGES, but Stones guns
were overrun by the men who captured
Parsons Napoleon, the First Tennessee.
The Twenty-1rst Wisconsin, supporting
the guns, rallied and drove them out.
Finally Hescock's Missouri battery of
Sheridan's division played on the exulting
Confederates, breaking their charge three
times. The gunners counted 4S0 victims
In front of their pieces. Loomis' Michigan
battery, famous before the war as the
'Co1dwater Light artillery won it's first
laurels at Perryville. The sharpest artil
lery duel of the field was between Loomis
and the noted Slocumb's company of Wash
ington artillery. These two batteries al
ways held a unique place IN the armies of
the west. If a command was sent to charge
battery and failed to take the guns, it
was ample excuse to say, THAT was
LOOMS battery or "Those are Slo-
cumb's guns" At Perryville LOOMS was
ordered to hold his position so long as pos
sible, then spike and abandon the guns.
He held on and brought of his pieces, with
the loss OF Is men and SO horses. At
Stones river the battery repealed numerous
charges and totally destroyed Confeder
ate battery, with loss IN the company Of
90. OF the last days of this band Of can
noneers there is O sad but heroic tale to
tell. It was lost at Chickamauga, but
went down in glory. Loomis had been
promoted TO a colonelcy, but his name still
chung TO the guns, which the men venerat-
ed with feeling almost idolatrous. When
Lidden's C0nfederates with odds OF to /,
burst through Baird's line, they fell upon
the First Michigan, then commanded by
Lieutenant Van Pelt. More than 90 horses
had been shot down. many of the gunners
shot and as many more overpowered by the
enemy, who were right among the pieces.
Van PeIt kept the guns at work firing
over the heads of his friends until there
were no men left 10 handle shells and ram
mers. Standing at bay, he glared into the
faces of the Confederates, swar1ning up
bayonet in hand. In his frenzy he forgot
that it was a battle and words but empty
air. With fiery leap forward he raised
his blade, threatening the nearest enemy,
and yelled in a voice Of thunder, Don't
dare to touch 'em!'' But bayonets in the
hands of excited men are remorseless
They came ON in a wave, they swept over
the battery, they buried the gallant de-
fender-buried him and those time honored
guns. GEORGE Z. KILAER
The Pacific commercial advertiser. [volume] (Honolulu, Hawaiian Islands) 1885-1921, 1895-05-17
BRUCE CARTWRIGHT.
REAL ESTATE,
BROKERAGE,
INSURANCE.

Especial facilities for handling Estates
Trusts, Guardianship and Private Bust
ness, Moneys carefully invested Loans
negotiated; Rents, Dividends and Inter
ests collected. Property sold or leased
for a small commission.
General Manager for the Hawaiian ISL
ands for the following Insurance Com
panies:
Equitable Life Assurance Society of the
United States, Assets. .$l85, Oh, 80 O6
Commercial Onion Assurance Compa-
ny, Id. of London, Assets Sic, 81, $4,000
Imperial Insurance Company, Id, OF
London, Assets. So, 1862 ,020 90
Lion Fire Insurance Comuany,
I'D, OF London, Assets. 81, 125, 900. 90
The Board OF Underwriters of
New York.
The National Board of Marine Under
writer's of New York.
The Pacific commercial advertiser. [volume] (Honolulu, Hawaiian Islands) 1885-1921, 1895-05-17
ADVERTISING
PAY ?

To solve the problem as well as to
ascertain whether advertisements at
tract the attention of newspaper
readers, we offer a pair of our bes
$500 shoes (S6 so anywhere else) to
the person who sends us, under the
head of Wanted" the cleverest
advertisement of our shoes.
It must be original, concise. and to
the point. It must not be longer
than any ordinary want ad. found in
the daily papers.
Advertisement to be written on one
side of white paper and signed by
the competitors full name and ad-
dress. State the name of the paper
in which you saw this notice and en-
close your effort in an envelope
marked $50
The Pacific commercial advertiser. [volume] (Honolulu, Hawaiian Islands) 1885-1921, 1895-05-17
How Handel Looked.

Handel weighed over 200 pounds, but In
spite OF his flesh his face was singularly
attractive. Its chief feature was the beau
tiful mouth, which in shape was perfect
Cupid's bow. His nose was long and
pointed, his eyes were wide apart, and
his forehead shelved more than was con-
sonant with proper proportions. He was
Of bury frame and was said to have the
physique of porter and, when he played,
the touch Of an angel
The Pacific commercial advertiser. [volume] (Honolulu, Hawaiian Islands) 1885-1921, 1895-05-17

snth Ohio, was incurred in Il prolonged
struggle over the guns. Gettysburg is re-
presented II times III the list of remarka-
BILE losses. ChickamGuga Z times, Cedar
Creek > and Charlottesville t. The crack
battery in the list at Gettysburg was Cush-
ings'. A Fourth [. ;. Il was knocked
to pieces - ,ss they say in the field. The
battery bore ihe bruut of the caunOnade on
the riGg" where Pickett charged and held
its ground until Picketr's men charged
ND 10 the muzzic-. : lniStead laid his
hand upon one Of the guns before ne fell,
but gallant Is he was, a greater hero fell a
moment before. That was Lieutenant 4.
n. Cushing. Cushing had been wounded
and while he stood with lanyard in hand
waiting for Armistead's men 70 come with
Id close range no began to sink across the
gun trail. General Webb hurried to him
10 support bis falling body. "GiTe me one
more shot, Webb, he exclaimed, and fall
tna hack nulled the LANYARD with his
The Pacific commercial advertiser. [volume] (Honolulu, Hawaiian Islands) 1885-1921, 1895-05-17
FOR LEASE.

MO. 1.-THOSE DESIRABLE PRE-
IN misses on the East side of the old
Makiki playground. The Buildings are
modern, commodious, and in perfect re-
pair. The grounds are spacious and
carefully laid out in fruit and ornamen-
tai trees. Terms $50 per month.
MO. 4.-THE RESIDENCE AND
IN accompanying grounds at Marsh.
field, opposite Sunny South, Waikiki
road. The House is completely furnished
with Antique Koa Furniture. There is
an extensive and beautiful garden. Pad
docks and Stable accommodation. a
rare opportunity to lease a beautiful
home. For terms. apply to the
undersigned.
MO. 5.-THAT DESIRABLE LOT ON
IN the West side of Judd street, on the
Waikiki side of the residence of G. Bolte,
Esq. This affords one of the finest build
ing sites in the city. A long lease on
moderate terms to desirable tenant.
MO. go ACRES OF LAND
~ more or less) convenient to Homo
lulu; suitable for rice plantation. A
long lease and easy terms will be made
with party sinking an artesian well on
same.
MO. 1.-TWO OFFICE ROOMS, EN-
4N suite, on Kaahunanu street. These
rooms have been thoroughly reprinted
and renovated and being in the heart of
the business centre are extremity desir-
able for professional gentlemen. Terms
moderate.