davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Dziennik Chicagoski. [volume] (Chicago [Ill.]) 1890-1971, 1895-06-03
ElfAfE fElsEsAElGIEE Z zAEsAEiCY

Hr. LudWik Douglas, guberna-
tor Upsali, zosta} mianowany szwe-
dzkim ministrem spraw zagranicz-
nych ma miejsce hr. Lewenhaupta,
kt6ry zrezygnowai.
w 1moschi, W Dalmacyi W
Temeszwarze, ma Wegrzech, daily
sie uczu6 wstrzasnienia ziemi.
L Rzymu donosza, IL m{ody
ksiaze Lingusglossa wyzwa} ma po-
jedynek dep. socyalistycznego Cava-
lottiego, kt6ry W mowach politycz-
nych zniewazaS jego tescia Sig. Cri-
spiego.
- W Crefeld, W Niemczech, wy
stawiony zostanie sostanie pomnik
dla Moltkego.
Lord Rosebery, ypremier" an.
gielski, uda} sie-dla zdrowia-na
kilkunastodniowa wycieczke yach-
tenn po morzu.
y We Wroc}awiu skazano ma 2
miesiace wiezienia redaktora socya'
listycznej gazety ,Volkswacht''
Emilia Neukircha, "a obraze majesta-
tn.
w Rudelsburgu (Turyngia)po.
Sozono onegdaj kamieh wegieluypod
nowy pomnik dla Bismarcka.
- Do Londynu donoszs, IL Rad
Howas6w ma Madagaskarze pred.
siebierze staranis zawarcie pokoju
y Franeya; zamierza poczyni6 jej
znaczne ustepstwa.
Nuncyuszem papiezkim W
Wiedniu mianowany zostanie Mgr.
de Bontive, dotychczas nuncYuss W
Belgii.
- Ksieae busgarski Ferdynand
nagle opuscis Parya, gdzie baw1 cd
kilku dni-i wr6cI do Sofi. Oba-
wiaja sic groznych zajs6 politycz-
nych W Bulgaryi.
DO Londynu przybyl prezydent
wolnego panstwa ), Orange" z Airy
ki, Reitz; odbedzie on podr6z po E.
uropie.
- W Paryzu zmarS Pierre LIE.
grand, b. minister handlu W paru
francuzkich gabinetach.
w Lublanie Laibach) W Au.
Stryi zn6w daily sic uczue diva lekkie
wstrzasnienia ziemi.
w porcie francuzkim Rochefort
zatonaf torpedowiec nr. 20; utracili
zycie: ofcer 6eiu majtk6w.
= w Alpach szwajcarskich spa.
d{y W tych dniach wielkie sniegi.
Z Libawy Rosyi, wyiechaso
do Argentyny na koszt barona Hir.
Dziennik Chicagoski. [volume] (Chicago [Ill.]) 1890-1971, 1895-06-03
Rok VI.

= Do Chicago przybyli wczorai
pieszo Buenos Ayres Wegier Au
gust Benz Kroat Ludwik Budinicz.
Ma odbycie tel drogi, wyncszacei
1900 mil, potrzebowali = trzecb
lat, bo po drodze czesto dSugo sig
zatrzymywali, piszac pamietnikil
kt6re chca drukiem og}osic. Il
= Zdaje sic, ze W tych dniach
browarze miasta Chicago zawrs so
jusz celem ,,poprawienia swych in
teres6w." Zawiaza} sic juz miedzy
mimi zwiszek, do kt6rego przystapi-
10 At browarzy z SO W Chicago po-
siadajacych browary.
- 7letni William O'Neill wczo.
raj pred domem swych rodzic6w
pm. 4S4 Grand ave. zosta} ugryziony
przez duzego psa, prawdopodobnie
wsciek}ego. Policyant McCarty "a
strzeli} psa.
= Wczoraj po po}udniu o godz.
S krawiec Sigmund Alexander, zam.
pm. 243o State str, wypadi WACO
nu kolei linowej ma rogu State str. ]
"a ulicy, z}ama} sobie noge i pokale-
cyl sic W glove. Jest W szpitalu
Mercy, gdzie moze umrze.
Dziennik Chicagoski. [volume] (Chicago [Ill.]) 1890-1971, 1895-06-03
sha 900 zyd6w, pochodzscych z CUB.
Grodzienskiei.

sha 600 zyd6w, pochodzscych CUB.
Grodzienskiej.
= Nastepca tronu rosyjskiego
Wksisae jerry znajduje sic obecnie
ma Kaukazie. Ley ciezko chory.
Cesarzowa. wdowa wezwa}a do niego
znakomitego lekarza prof. Leydena
z Berlina.
- Cholera zn6w zaczela sig sze-
rye gwaltownie W Arabii.
: W Londynie zmar} W wieku
lat 81 Sir James Bacon, jeden z mai
znakomitszych prawnik6w angiel-
skich, b. g}6wny sedzia j wice.kan-
clerz.
- Szese os6b zosta}o rozerwanYch
ma drobne kawaiki wskutek eksplo-
zyi W fabryce prochu W Felixdorf,
pod Wiedniem.
= Rad turecki powierzy} zbada-
ME sprawy napadu ma konsul6w pod
Jeddah, W Syryi, sadowi wojenne-
mu.
Dziennik Chicagoski. [volume] (Chicago [Ill.]) 1890-1971, 1895-06-03
PrzerWanie tamy.

Omaha, Neb,, Ego czerwca. -
2 Curtis, Neb., donosi depesza
specyalna: Wielkie jezioro poprze.
rywa}o swe tamy wylew wody
zrzadzil ogromne spustoszenie W
Medicine Valley. Walcownia war
tujaca $780, 900 zosta}a zburzona. Ma
dworcach kolejowych znaczne szko-
dy zrzadzone, duzo wagon6w
kolejowych woaa unios}a. Me mo-
INA by}o dok}adnie jeszcze oznaczyc
wysokosci szkody zrzadzonej.
Dziennik Chicagoski. [volume] (Chicago [Ill.]) 1890-1971, 1895-06-03

st. Louis, Mo-, Ego czerWca. -
Ma wczorajszem posiedzeniu GEN.
tralnego Komitetu wykonawczego
demokratycznego, uchwalono ME
zwolywa6 konwencyi stanowej celem
zastanowienia sic mad ,,kwestya
srebrnq". Przewodniczacy Moffitt
oswiadczy}, ze'z pomiedzy LA po-
wiat6w tylka1l oswiadczy}o sic "a
zwosaniem takiej konwencyi, ze
zatem ME ma potrzeby konwencyi
taxa zwo}ywac.
Dziennik Chicagoski. [volume] (Chicago [Ill.]) 1890-1971, 1895-06-03
Zabawna przygoda.

zabawna prsygoda spotkala jed.
nego z wsp6lpracownikow paryskie.
60 ,,Gil Bias" W Rouen, gdzie udal
sic on dla przyjrzenia sig uroczyste.
mu przyjeciu prezydenta Faure'a.
w zadnym hotelow ME bylo jua
miejsca, dziennikar. wiec udal sic do
pewnej kawiarni prosba aby po-
zwolono mu przespac sic chocby Ms
bilardzie.
Gospodarz zgodzil sic i kazal roze.
slat materac z poduszka.
Przespawszy oim godzin wybornie,
dziennikarz budzi sic i-jakie1 bylo
jego przera.enie. gdy gospodarz
wrecza mu raohunek "a usytkowanie
bilardu po zwyklej cd godziny ce-
ME.
Paryaanin ME chce alYaze6 "a
placie ispraws idzie pred sedziego
pokoju.
Solomon . Rouen ME vie, CO
tym fantem poczac, wpada jednak ns
pewna myA zapytuje oskaraone.
60:
"A czy gospodarz zostawis panu
i bile do rozporzadzenias
- Oczywiscis, to leiaiy one ma
swojem miejscu, " luzach - must
przyznse dzisnnikarz.
- No, to spraws prosts - odpo-
wiads sedzia. -Od chwili. gdy panu
oddsno bilard bilami, wynajaies
pan bilard, ME 6zko.
I Paryaanin musisl zsplaoi6 "a osm
godzin psrtyi karambola, kt6rego
nawet we Gnis ME grai.
Dziennik Chicagoski. [volume] (Chicago [Ill.]) 1890-1971, 1895-06-03
Poniedzia1ek dnia 3go Czerwca 1896 r.

Zjednoczonych "a wyrok jego W
sprawie Debsa.
= w Minneapolis, Mimi, nieja.
ki Lorrain D. Elias, W przystepie
ob}akania zamordowal swa matke j
siostre.
- W Reading, Pa, kompania
Reading Iron Co. podwyzszy} az
w}asnej wolf robotnikom swym pla-
&c o 10 procent. Robotnik6w tych
jest przesz}o 500.
Dziennik Chicagoski. [volume] (Chicago [Ill.]) 1890-1971, 1895-06-03
Starcla EMBELLISHMENTS.

Rio Jqneiro, 2 czerwca.-Krwa'
we starcie, zdarzone niedawno ma
pograniczuGuyany francuzkieji Bra
zylii, bylo wczoraj przedmiotem zy-
wych rozpraw W kongresie. W star
ciu tenn padi w6dz Cabral i eociu
brazylijskich krajowc6w. W roz-
prawie wyrazano sic bardzo ostro o
postepowaniu Francuzow; nazywano
je niczem nieusprawieliwionem-i
napastniczem.
Dziennik Chicagoski. [volume] (Chicago [Ill.]) 1890-1971, 1895-06-03
Nowe pociagi kolei Nickel Plate.

Nows obsluga pociag6w na koiei
Nickel Plate, ktora byia wprowa-
wadzona " 4ycie W niedziele d. ~
maja, zosta{a zyczliwie .powitana
przez podr6auiacych. ze wszystkich
stron daja sic siysze6 wyrazy ogolne-
90 zadowoleo ois z usilowah, kttre to
populsrna kolej osyni W interesle
sswtoich 8 zwolenuik6w. Try pospie-,
szne pociagi 50 obeonie W biegu "
lasdym kierunku codziennie. PysEns
obsluga Wagonow obiadowych; Me.
ma zmlsny wsgonow " asdnej klasis
passserskiej pomiedzy Chicago
New Yorkiem j Bostonem. MieJskie
Biuro bilet6w, III Adams ul. Tele-
fon: Main $3.50. Dworzec psxy ult
cy l2sji Clark. Tsletcn: Hassises
200. s 8 Is
Dziennik Chicagoski. [volume] (Chicago [Ill.]) 1890-1971, 1895-06-03
Telegramy ZagranitEne
R0ZpraWy
W francuzkiej Izbie deputoWa-
npeh z p0WOdu skandalu kOlejo-
Weg0.

Parys, 2 czerwca. - WczOraj W
Izbie dep. Rouannet wni6ss zapo'
wiedziana interpelacye W sprawie
skandal6w i naduzye na kolei Posu-
dniowej.
zadal on surowego sledztwa W te1
sprawie tax, azeby ME ponowi8y SIG
panamskie komedye.
Odpowiada} minister sprawiedh-
wosci p. Trarieux. ObjaSni}, IL Rad
pragnie najkompletniejszego Wyja'
Snienia sprawy = i surowego uka'
rania winnych. SledztwO nikogO ME
bedzie szczedzi}o. Tymczasem ere
szts nazwiska os6b podejrzanych ME
mogs bye uiawnione.
Teraz powstal dep. Rouvier' kt0-
ry jest jednym oskarzonych o u
dzia} W naduzyciach.
Otwarcie wyiasnii on,ze bys czSon-
kiem jawnego syndykatu fnansoWe-
90, popierajgcego interesa kolei Pe-
luduiowej i jako TAXI miai prawo
dzia}a6 ma jej korzys6. Me naduzy'
wal zreszta swych wp}yw6w urzedo-
wych - i ma sumienie zupe1nie spo'
kojne.
Wyjasnienie to opozycya przyjesa
sykaniem.
Nastepnie zabra} g}os socYalista
Juares i wzywa} ironicznie pozosta-
}ych ,podejrzanych", azeby poczy-
Mill tax szczere zeznania, jak Rou-
vier. Ostro krytykowa} ca}y ,,szWln-
del Poiudniowy"; zapewnia}, re zy-
skiwai na MIN tYlko przekupni po'
litycy; tracisa publicznos6 i pan
stwo.
Oswiadczenia te soeyalisci przyje-
Ii grzmiacemi oklaskami.
Potem radykalista, b. pref mini
str6w, Goblet wystapi} jeszcze z
wnioskiem nagany dla rzsdu z po-
wodu,ze iuz oddawna ME oddano tel
sprawy na droge sadowa. Wniosek
ten wywo{a} ogromny ha}as. Odrzu-
como 60 wiekszoscia 900 gsos6w pre-
civ l22.
Dziennik Chicagoski. [volume] (Chicago [Ill.]) 1890-1971, 1895-06-03
NOTATKI MIEJSKIE

- C6reczka Franka Sobieszczyka,
liczaca 8 miesiace wieku, zam. pm.
92l Sangamon str, wczoraj rano 20
stala znaleziona W kolebce swej ME-
zywa. Udusila sic wskutek tego, ze
prawdopedobnie przypadkowo kiedy
spa}assr rpodnsaHa obok stojacego
i6zka, osune}a sic ma jej gt6wke.
Kiedy Patrick McCarty, liczs-
cy 20 lat, W sobote ma dworcu przy
Polk str. re swego woza l6d zrzucal,
wielka bryla lodu wazaca 100 fun
tow, spadia ma niego i obali}a 60.
Mimo tego m6g& w}asnych si}ach
p6jse do swego mieszkania pm. 27ol
Deering str Ale W pare godzin
p6zniej ciezko zachorowa} wczoraj
rano umari.
- Wczoraj rano wagon kolei
elektrycznej ma Al ulicy wpadl ne
w6z piekarski, kt6rym powozi} Adolf
Marzec, zam. pm. s2lo S. Halsted
str. Marzec spad} woza pokale.
czyl sic W glove. Ma wozie sie-
dziafa panna Antonina Wisniewska,
kt6ra r6wniez pokaleczy}a sic dos6
bolesnie zfamafa sobie prawe ra.
mie.
- Ma rogu ulic Division Sedg-
wick wczoraj wieczorem miedzy
godz. a 6 jakis nieznajomy, moze
45letni cz}owiek, upad}, prawdopo.
dobnie razony unarem slonecznym,
nieprzytomny ma chodnik. Zawie.
ziono 60 do szpitala Alexyan6w,
gdzie umarl, ME odzyskawszy przy.
tomnosci,
: Onegdaj znowu by}o kilka
wypadk6w porazenia cd slohca, ale
jak sic zdaje, tylko jeden by{ imier-
telny. Alfred Kailon, zam. pm.
1901, seth str, pracujac przy budo.
vie domu pm. 1920 May str, zemdlai
wskutek upa}u i zawieziono go do
szpitala Union W Englewood, gdzie
okofo p6fnocy umar}.
- Piknik ma rzecz Tow. budowy
Hall Pufaskiego odbedzie sic W
Central Grove d. 9 czerwca. Wy
jazd dworca przy ul. Harrison sci
ave. Billet tam i powroaem so
cent.
- Wczoraj odby}o sic bardzo
pieknie przedstawienie ,,Ga}gandu-
cha" W Hall sw. Trolley.
nHala hoscluszkr PIP. ). Gra'
bowieckiego R. Szajkowskiego W
Avondale (255s ma Milwaukee ave.)
cieszy sic powodzeniem. Bywa tam
wielu Polakow. M
- Wczoraj W Hall p. And.
szulca odegrano wybornie nGwia-
zde syberyi."
Pocztmistrz Washington He.
sing wyiechal wczorai do Spring
feldu, aaeby przypatrzec sig kongres
sowi ,,swolennikow srebra'' j do
swsj gasety nadsyla6 sprawozdsnis
Dziennik Chicagoski. [volume] (Chicago [Ill.]) 1890-1971, 1895-06-03

Kair, Egypt, 2 czerwca.-z Port
Said mad kanalem Suezkim) dono-
sza groznym pozarze. DwieScie
dom6w W krajowej dzielnicy miasta
pad5o ofars piomieni. Wiele osob
odniosso poparzenia. Zasoga angiel-
skiej kanonierki ), ,,Dryad" wiele do
pomogsa do gaszenis ognia.
Dziennik Chicagoski. [volume] (Chicago [Ill.]) 1890-1971, 1895-06-03

MIA. Nakoniec zmuszono go do wy
jazdu, jezeli chciaf odzyskat vol
nose. W skutek wygnapia poni6sl
wielks szkode materyalha, kt6ra
oblicza ns 100000. zgczy sobie
powr6ciG do Hawaii.
Dziennik Chicagoski. [volume] (Chicago [Ill.]) 1890-1971, 1895-06-03
MorderstWo.

Onegdaj wieczorem okoso godz.
IL, wpiwiarni Hermanna Won Clam,
pm. lll9 Belmont ave-, odbysa sig
tragedya familijna, ktdrej azczegdiy
Dziennik Chicagoski. [volume] (Chicago [Ill.]) 1890-1971, 1895-06-03

Wyisza impertynencya.
- Panic! PANEL
- Czego chcesz baawanie jakish
- Powieds pan laski swojej
dziadkowi swojemu, Ae jsgo wnuk-
to osioll
Dziennik Chicagoski. [volume] (Chicago [Ill.]) 1890-1971, 1895-06-03
ZaWziety m0Wca.

-Podobno Iks jest zawzietym mo-
wcs. Przemawia zawsze M wszyst-
kioh zgromadzeniash.
"A tax. Zawsze stale stawia
wniosek - samkniecia rozpraw.
Dziennik Chicagoski. [volume] (Chicago [Ill.]) 1890-1971, 1895-06-03
szczyt poswiecenia.

Rzecz " leslie:
Oaa. Jak okism siegnat, nigdzis
ladzkisgo mieszkania, q ja taxa gio-
dns.
On. u zapalsm): opani! gdybym
sic mogl W tej chwih przemieni6 W
pisczone prosie.
Dziennik Chicagoski. [volume] (Chicago [Ill.]) 1890-1971, 1895-06-03

Pienisdze do wyposyczenis. Dute sunny. Niih
dfoSci tylko Chicago. Spfacsmy pofyczh Cd To-
Wsrzystw. Du1a osEczednoE. Hipoted Smortgs'
Res) ma sprzedat. Zgiosit sis osobiecie N6o nste-
The advocate., 1895-05-29
IT NAKES A DIFFERENCE,

We observe that the editor Of Che
Concordia Blade has been arrested
for sending an obscene newspaper
through the mails. We do not know
what the paper contained that is CON
sidered too obscene to be carried ia
the mails, Dut this we bslieve---that
almost any issue you can pick up Of
old Sol Miller's Troy Chief contains
more Obscenisy than the editor ofths
Blade could write IL he should try.
He has not had the experience that
old Sol has in that line. We believe,
further, that if any Populist paper
had published the "freak" article that
recently appeared in the Topeka
Capital its editor would have been
arrested as soon as the papers could a
have been prepared. Recently an
old and infrm woman was arrested
in this city upon the same charge
and for the publication Of matter
that was Chsste in comparison with
the article published in the Capital
or with the general contents Of Che
Troy Chief. II makes q difference III
these times in what paper CbsCenity
is published.
The advocate., 1895-05-29
sHORT.SIGHTED RECOMMENDATIONS.

We publish in this issue an other
letter from one Of class that we can
regard in no other light than policy
politicians. He says "nUe mast haze
harmony in our rGNks," and he
thinks that may be secured by an in-
dorsement Of Mr.. Sibley by the Pop
ulist party for president. 1t is by no
means certain now that Mr.. Sibley
will be a candidate for president. He
is not yet nominated Vand there is
serious objection to his nomination
even among silver men.
But suppose he should be csndi-
date upon the platform which has
been announced by the silver league
for him to stand upon; how many
Populists would vote for him or any
other man on such platforms
This writer says that I'VE should
seek to extend our principles by win
ming to our ranks new disciples"
How can we expect to win to our
ranks new disciples if we ourselves
continue TO break ranks whenever q
new fad appears, and make 8 wild
scamper for the ranks Of some other
partyl If there is any getting to-
gether to do why not recommend the
other parties to wait until we nomi.
nate our candidates and then come
to us2
Everyone Of this class Of writer's
OverlOOkS the one ell important fact
which has been pointed out tune and
The advocate., 1895-05-29

This takes no account of the cur
renCy lost and destroyed in cirCu-
lstion which, in itself, is an import
ant item of profit. This account
varies somewhat from the figures Of
Mr.. Eckles, but we have aimed here
to use the same items of profit and
loss used by Mr.. Wood. The trouble
with his figures seems to be that he
got too many Of them in the wrong
column.
1t is upon such trash as this book
contains that the "honest money"
crowd rely to convince the American
people Of the great advantages Of the
gold standard. We have given the
book this extended notice, not be-
cause Of any merit it possesses, but
rather to make clear the fact that the
chief argument Of this crowd is de-
ception and misrepresentation.
The advocate., 1895-05-29
NOTES AND COMMENT.

Kansas City expects to have q gFoat
silver convention July 4. Among the
names Of speakers announced foF tbs
occasion are those Of "Coin" Harvey,
Tgnatius DOnnelly, and John ]. IngalIa.
What q great combination shat would
make.
That extra session OF the Missouri
legislature was only hale q victory Tor
Governor Stone. A reform election bin
was passed, but every measure intended
to cuEtail the power OF the corporations
was beaten by the lobby. The senate ID
democratic and the house republican.
The Rev. William Cleveland announces
to the world that his brother, Grover, Ii
q "belisvsr," whsrsupon the Kansas City
Journal mutters incoheFently about
"fRith without works." etc. The Jour
nal should bear In mind that the prest-
dent IL now engaged in working Car
isles jaw.
Walter @. Gresham, secretary OF state,
died In Washington Tuesday morning.,
after sickness Of several weeks. He
had been postmaster general land secEe-
tary Of the treasury during President
Arthur's term, and has held the position
In which he died since CleVelSnd's in-
RugurRtion.
Some good lawyers are OF the opinion
that the late inoome-tsx decision Of the
supreme court will apply to oil the inter
nal revenue laws, and that manufactur-
sFs Of liquor, tobacco, ETC., have good
grounds zoe refusing to pay their Fevo-
niue tax. Lawyers should not forget Che
abi lity OF the supreme court TO "tWist
the constitution.
Hugh MoCulloch, secretary OF the
treasury during the latter part Of Pres
ident Lincoln'S term and also under
President Arthur, died last week at his
home near Washington. As he was ons
Of the original "s1und-money" adyo-
Gates Of this country the nation would
probably have been better of had hs
never been born. He was one OF the
first TO advocate contrs1tion Of the car
Fency after the war. He said 30 much
money Ia circulation was hard to con.
trol and the prosperity which IL created
must be followed BY reckless spaonla
tion. ne viii always be . patron aalnt
og th0 n0und.monGy, ,Inens
The advocate., 1895-05-29

$4,000 to do business with, it must
be clear that he still has invested in
the bonds only the difference between
what he paid for them and what he re-
ceives in return. Instead Of losing the
interest on $14, $50 therefore, as MIR.
Wood figures that he would do, the
banker would have but $4,000 actu-
ally invested in che $4,000 Of bonds,
and the interest on these bonds at 4per
Cent.-$2,OOO-would be 8 little more
than .166 per cent. upon the invest
ment. Allowing the same items OF
loss and expense that Me-. Wood
allows, with the exception of the an
nual interest upon the $14,250 above
noted, which is clearly an error, the
case would stand about this way:
Bonds, $4,000 at per cent t............... $4,000
Currency, $4,000 at 8 per cent. $500
$500
From which deduct:
Annual loss on $1,000 premium on
DOnds. .:.........'....,'....,..., SOo5
Tax on circulation n.................. $50
Interest ON $2,250 per cent. redemp-
LlOn TunO. OBSERVATION-DISCLOSURES. loV
- 1853
Annual profit. t................~ S4,O87
The advocate., 1895-05-29

fairs. Until we can Curtail Che power
Of the courts, il is a waste Of time ID
legislste upon any question what.
ever.
The advocate., 1895-05-29

GOUM UbuA0E phnlC' ASo OOJooV Woo
to create public sentiment against the
silver law of 1890, and to cOerce con-
gress to repeal it.
We cannot pass by in this review
what the author calls his "hRmmer
test" This he illustrates by taking
a silver aud a gold dollar, each worth
100 cents, and striking them with the
hammer so as to obliterste the gov
ernment stamp. He then states the
value of the silver dollar as 80 cents,
while that of the gold dollar is still
stated as 100 cents. This is not true.
A $40 gold coin contains 1853 grains
Of standard gold. IL is legal ten"
der for $40 for any debt or obliga-
tion either public or private. Strike
il with the hammer and obliterate
the government stamp and it is worth
in the market as a commodity
50 288 and is not legal tender for
anything. Furthermore, it could not
be sold in the market as q Commod-
ity at any price without a test being
made of it's purity. We mention
this hammer test az another instance
Of misstatement of a matter of fact,
and also to show that even in this
much boasted "honest money" it is
the government fiat that makes 1t
money. Neither is it "full-value
money" as represented. There is in
the $40 gold coin .712 cents of pure
fiat, and if the government can put
this amount Of fiat into gold coin,
it can put enough more into $40
bill to make it as good as the gold.
The principle once recognized in this
"honest money" and there can be no
line of limitation drawn beyond
which it cannot be extended.
Another instance Of misrepresen.
tation Is found in the statement re-
ferrlng to the national banking busi-
ness. The author says:
To issue S45,OOO circulation now, bank
must invest $4,000 of iAs capital in United
States bonds, TO be deposited with the
United States treasury TO secure the oircu-
latiOn. This estimate is based on 4 per
cent. bonds at LA, about an average price
for eighteen months.
The bank must then deposit $2.250 with
Che treasurer TO the credit Of fund known
as the 5 per cent. redemption fund, leaving
ib She use of only $42,75O on an invest
ment Of 900. Therefore ibloSes entirely
the use of $14,25O Of its capital. Money is
worth per cent. throughout the South and
West and in other localities, Counting in
forest at per cent. the loss on this item
annually is $1,14o.
The 4 per cent. bonds mature in 1907
twelve years hence. AT maturity the face
value only will be paid. Therefore in twelve
years the bank loses $1,000 premium is
paid for the bonds. The annual loss on
this item is $583.
There is a tax of per cent, on the oircu-
latiOn. The loss on this account annually
Ia S450,
There is but one item Of profit which Is
for interest on the bonds. This for twelve
months is $1,000.
Summing up the business for a
year Mr.. Wood makes the banker lose
S173 on his Investment. Saving moth
The advocate., 1895-05-29

ton, and q very large per cent. of
the party regard them OF far more
Importance. The only course that
the Populist party can pursue that
will afford any hope Of success what
ever, is to go straight forward in the
line upon which it has started out,
turning neither to Che right nor to
the left for what may appear policy's
sake. Let us do this, and continue
steadfsstly to advocate our princi'
ples-all of them-so that when we
do win converts they will be SO thor
oughly converted that they will vote
for changes that mean far more than
the free coinage Of silver ever can
mean.
We do not wish TO be understood
by this that we are welded to the
name of our party. It is q matter OF
perfect indifference to us under what
party name the reforms we advocate
ehall be accomplished. We are will
ing to give up party names but
not party principles. Nor are we
willing to cease advocating every
reform but one, or even to con-
Centrate our attention upon one for
the time being. While we recognize
the Importance OF the money ques'
tion when that question is made to
comprehend a warfare upon money
monopoly in all its phases, still we
are not among those who regard it as
the one question Of supreme import
ance. In our humble Judgment, il
Populism were to stop with this ls-
sue it would never accomplish much
good Tor the people. The changes
needed are radical. The late deOi-
sion Of the supreme court upon the
inCome.tax is q fresh reminder Of
one Of the questions chat must be
grsppled by the people or their lib
critics are gone forever. When five
men who hold their positions for life.
and are accountable TO nobody, can
arbitrarily set aside any act Of con-
gress IN this manner, it Is an exer.
else Of sutocrstio power as dangerous
to liberty as that of an absolute mon.
srchy.
It may be answered that such de.
Cisions are rendered at the behest Of
the money power. Grant il for ar
gument's sake. Is there any cer-
tsinty that laws enacted upon the
question Of finance will not be set
aside in the same arbitrary manner
as the law providing for an income
tax? If so, OF what avail would be
your congress or your president if
they are elected upon the one issue
Of financial reform, and are not edu-
Gated upon other lneSi Presidents
and members Of congress never get
ahead Of the platforms upon which
they are elected in matters Of reform;
and when any one question is put
above another in politics men are
usually selected for official positions
who are specialists upon that ques.