davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Deseret evening news. [volume] (Great Salt Lake City [Utah]) 1867-1920, 1895-07-05

The RIO Grands Western Railway
agents will, beginning on July LOT, sell
excursion IicEUts TO Glenwa0i SDliDgs
md return via the 1enyor X Rio
Granite Railroad, At 5000. Fhese
tiokcta will be good three days from
date OF sale, md Will incluIe two days
board at tho Hotel Colorado, and two
baths 10 The iamous Glsnw0od Spriugs,
Ihu Hotel Colorado, At Glenwo0d
springs Ia the finest and best hOlOl IN
Colorado.
The Rio Gtande WeItsrn agents will
nlao cell excursion uekSts TO Glsnwood
SPRING. via tho famous Denver a Rio
Grsnde RsilroAi, good thirty days for
$1,000, or sixty days for $500.
Deseret evening news. [volume] (Great Salt Lake City [Utah]) 1867-1920, 1895-07-05

Of ArIcl,snI rllcei IN Tho lsnIs Of
eluca;s,t, and Tue sucgass achieved by
Mis- Hi L.gg Eng IL another ~
stance o. tue lsteut r5worl Of TIC
human intellect in "a apparently
lower race, none the los remarkable
because found In eek considered In
ieriur eysrywhste sIcop. where tho
teachings OF Chrisiianiiy are accepted
and underitood. Tao ancient view
that oil nations Of men dwelling on
earth have a common origin lie rem
dered unavailable y such evidence.
Deseret evening news. [volume] (Great Salt Lake City [Utah]) 1867-1920, 1895-07-05
FOR SPRAYING CONSIDERATION.

Som quodion has bson raised % to
the u.leauci;y of Gases " rl.soui .
f.su.t ng fam spraying trees, tecEu1c
Their hsd b8sn no local occurrences q
that ua'ufo. He'e is sn iIlm from TIE
Bounuu, Dhyls c1uuiy, Cippcr,
which may bs Of interest 10 those con-
cs:usi with tbs subj scl OF sprayingi
Last Friday the s.vclr.old son Of Mr..
and Mrs John n. Green walked about
htrolon,cd IN "a nowiy sprayed orchard
and pluckod some clrfsIis aud Uilur
fruits aud a'u tHom and hsa result Dc
took down sick the next morning. his
mouth brOke ont with sores which
looked like cloitcd blood aud his fcoi
aud legs sWcllei pretty badly. somo Of
thsiurkoys aud chickens winch happened
in said orchard turned up their toos.
Tnutc are many people here who oh.
jsc! 10 having iheir trees sprayed, and
a.lege ~ bsiis Tor their anlagon sm
that the meb engaged In spraying are
not sufficiently careful Ia compound
Ing the solution they use. This seems
II have been the case with the BJunIi.
ful incident, ~ appears from further
remarks made by the Cilppcr. win
the possibility anu even PROBABILITY Of
such occurfences II would appear that
the irui, tree inspectors might give
some attention, pfohtably TO the pub
lie. to ssoins that persons engaged In
the spraying business, a. well - own
es oiorenatis, do their part under the
law
Deseret evening news. [volume] (Great Salt Lake City [Utah]) 1867-1920, 1895-07-05
WASATCH HOTEL,

Tho stage ilf Wa'atca, Li,t'e Got.
t0uw1gd, viii commence to run
Wednesday, Jug, 30, connecting with
Tho Murray car snicp leavra salt Lake
City Ut 1886 .. 70. and return At 7 =. ~.
'.'''',t -,
ton win benllTdcd vlsi'ofs al the h0i6l.
Good nshing ana hunting, ana saddle
hofsos NJ command Tot lNiies and gen.
tlemgn. BAuLEY Bros, PTJps,
Deseret evening news. [volume] (Great Salt Lake City [Utah]) 1867-1920, 1895-07-05
Ol

Tho recent iuvDtl.atlon regarding
tenement houses in New Yors has
called forth nom writer iu drchitso.
tre and BmldDg On Interesting com.
puIaIiou as TO tue comparative douslly
Of tho population q. the world ~ shown
by tho number h usrs. The Static.
tics prove that New York IL, as has
been frequently claimed, the most
Deseret evening news. [volume] (Great Salt Lake City [Utah]) 1867-1920, 1895-07-05

Tho direct limo 10 kansas City, ~
Louis aud Atlantic seAboArd, Ia via
the Missouri Pacific Railway, from
Pueblo. Through sleeping anu chair
cHfs, anu al connections made In
Union d-pots 10 the day time. II you
are geing las, ana care f1r n daylight
ride through tho grandsst sosuery Of
tho Rocky Mountains en- route, see
thst your llcEeI reads vie Missouri
Pachu Hallway. Elegant chair cars
Tosiuyely FREQ 10 holders OF regular
Train uoksis.
r, V. DIRRAH, g. +. &P.A,
Il koslAu Block, Salt Lake CITY.
Deseret evening news. [volume] (Great Salt Lake City [Utah]) 1867-1920, 1895-07-05

Recently Ar J.. y. Thomas, 81
North Dstois, waited The shenandoah
Valley, Virginia, aud alter carefully
trsminlue tile un,Iy heated Ia
Winchester, ho writes 10 Mf. v. Rich.
srds, Land and Immigration Agent,
Mars land, az follows; 81 have been
IN nearly every state ami territory Of
this United States, aud am ifans In my
opinion that this valley surpA,ses all
other sections In tho Union. The
lands sfe low IN price, and pioduoe
profitable cfop9. l thank you for d.
fsciinr mv here, aud solicit ihoss seek.
ing pleasant anu profitable homes 10
locate In this country"
Deseret evening news. [volume] (Great Salt Lake City [Utah]) 1867-1920, 1895-07-05

WAR PREDICTIONS arc nj frsicn'
numerous All p,taIlctofy. The &c.
lalions between tho powers seom 10 TO
such tia, were II not for the awakened
iutefos, Ia JapaE.so.Chiusso natter,
a Numbering Argument over Turkey
might be commenced. T. Is oloar
that the division Of the Ottoman EN-.
pits cannot well proceed with n
Chinese bomb ready u explode. On
the other hand, the con 'i,lon Of the
rick man Will not allow Europe
to make too much noise 10
other parts OF Asia. Ncvetthe.
Ices, the fate Of nations, like that
OF individuals, Ia shaped by Ptovi.
dcnce, "f9ugh.hew It ~ we may, -
aud when the tins f1r the great cata'.
tropho has arrived, no ,taissmanship
ON earth can aver, n.
Deseret evening news. [volume] (Great Salt Lake City [Utah]) 1867-1920, 1895-07-05
Yh. ya,us OF. Friend

CORSriiA, Is. "For over tix
yesfs w0s greatly trouble with c-L-
suuliien sud hiiinusnsss, and was
r'tgn unable to work. Attic sugcte-
lien % inlond I tried simmons Liver
Regulator, and an now Zee u thee
troub rs. r-tihr ison TarlciOn. Your
druggist fells % IN roud E CT l'qui
tho POWDER 10 DO taEtn dry, " majc
iu.Ju t1H,
Deseret evening news. [volume] (Great Salt Lake City [Utah]) 1867-1920, 1895-07-05

THE ARGUMENT Tor a larger standing
army, TO tue effect that the Uniiol
StalcA during the last elk years has
been twice on the verge Of war, Is not
ma extremely fortunate one; Jr n we
had haj more soldiers we should prob.
ably have got ncsrer than the verge.
Deseret evening news. [volume] (Great Salt Lake City [Utah]) 1867-1920, 1895-07-05

MIX GOMpERs declares that there
are two millions OF Idle men Ia the
country. Salt Lake, proportion Il
this vas, army would be between 800
aud 1000, aud Utah's would be nearly
1900. Does anybody believe we've
got ih1m2
Deseret evening news. [volume] (Great Salt Lake City [Utah]) 1867-1920, 1895-07-05
MONEY TO LOAN.

lpAgGAiNS IN RIAL ESTATE, STOCKS
ID bought aud sold. Aouey 70 loan a.
reasonable rates Taylor Bros, No. % Main
tNeuL
ILoAS ONLY NY OwS MONEY. HENCE
gTaut special OPTIONS, with no delay, no CON
missions, no Adyoftulus your wants, NJ las
tern company % deal with, no tuifd party %
coufrr VISA Your entire business daring INC
ME o. tho loan will bs win one Individual,
cali diTect on
Russell L. TRACY.
tghnd 10 Commercial Block.
Deseret evening news. [volume] (Great Salt Lake City [Utah]) 1867-1920, 1895-07-05

Beeeham's pills are for bilious.
ness, bilious headache, dyspep
STA, heartburn, torpid liver, diz.
illness, sick headache bad taste
in the mouth, coated tongue,
loss ofappe,itc, sallow skim etc.
when caused by constipation !;
and constipation is the most
frequent cause ofallofthem.
Go by the book, Pills iss and
sst a box. Book frr at your
druggists or write p T. Allen Co. !,
56s Canal ST., New York.
AuuuuIti.t' I.arl fhsu f,HuugtotsL
Deseret evening news. [volume] (Great Salt Lake City [Utah]) 1867-1920, 1895-07-05
uositn and Return $50 o., Mo Grands
Western HALLWAY.

iiokots on eals July 3ri to 9th, IN.
elusive, good until August B.b, 1905.
Two tEUinstp tho East daily, - sos
%, no. sri 7'iD p. n. Through lDufi,t
leglif e care T. BottOn, wi,huu.
cha * PullmAn nslAos sievl lag
ctsr. Free rcCl,uir x chair cSrs.
Deseret evening news. [volume] (Great Salt Lake City [Utah]) 1867-1920, 1895-07-05
nIamach IrsnhIc. Cnrsa.

~ have tr!Bi many mldiclnfs ft
gastric dyBTepsla ami stomach troubles
but without avail, unll / began tax.
ing HOODS ssgsApsrliis. have been
inproyigg ever since began this
medicine AMI highly recommend II. :"
~ PlycE 22s 2Sri Street Og en-,
CRY, UtBh.
Deseret evening news. [volume] (Great Salt Lake City [Utah]) 1867-1920, 1895-07-05

~. p,.,r,r rv,rtr, Nsvs IL putf'sne1 da'7,
furia, rtleptoi, NJ tlfncf south and Asst teiai'
ftre4is. salt Iate CITY. ..... 81,
man KI.t1n Al aBi .. m. Regular Edhon a.
mo urstHrr sr,r.WFHutr Nrwa it pullhhsd
On Tuosasy ana Friday % each week.
Tho Bssfhtr WrrsLr TO magazine form % t-'
ushsd eyefy saturday
Deseret evening news. [volume] (Great Salt Lake City [Utah]) 1867-1920, 1895-07-05

500 prizes gwen away a, SAltRir by
Y. NJ. anu Y. l., NJ. l.. A. on July
18th.
Deseret evening news. [volume] (Great Salt Lake City [Utah]) 1867-1920, 1895-07-05
Denver aud Return s2a.oo via RTE
UTandc western Railway.

Tickets on sale July o, o, : and s.
Two thrOugn lTains daily at sos q. m.
and 7;i0 q. m. Tho teachen' special
at 5:iJ =. M. July 9Th and 7ih.
Through sleeping cars, double lertts
only $500. Choice OF four scenic
toutsf. Reserve your accommodations
at once NJ ticket tfll,e, NJ. 10 West
second South Street. |. n. Benton,
Agent.
Deseret evening news. [volume] (Great Salt Lake City [Utah]) 1867-1920, 1895-07-05

Watch u. G. MI. windows on sat.
ufday tor prices.
Deseret evening news. [volume] (Great Salt Lake City [Utah]) 1867-1920, 1895-07-05
HE GIVES US A CALL.

And we're glad TO see you, Uncle
Sam' II we can't do better for you
than anybody else, don't come
again. There isn't any better Gel.
ebrallon suit than our celebrated
wool suits. Beware Of paying too
little ! That's the snag that a good
many purchasers strike. They
think that I've less they pay, the
better they'aTe of. 1t isn't SO.
Those who expect much for little
are usually disappointed. Much for
much, and little for little is about
the rule. Sometimes II happens,
however, that the lucky buyer gets
much for little, and here Is case
which Is most empha,ically in point:
Think, a all wool suit for s6. so and
!75o, worth from !Ia.oo to So 90.
Mems sizes.
Deseret evening news. [volume] (Great Salt Lake City [Utah]) 1867-1920, 1895-07-05

Ch'lllsin L'niment always cure
tost tlicf. pfcthTei a. G1ibc PiIl
Dug Sluir.
Deseret evening news. [volume] (Great Salt Lake City [Utah]) 1867-1920, 1895-07-05
WANTED.

INyERY one TO Know THAT WE ARE
ia buying aud aelling more new aud second
hand zooes than any other house 10 tto Wesl
N. Weber, ~ .Js'!lt, state ~
HAVE YOUR rEssPOOt.s. GREASE
Ia uAps, water closets and yards cleaned
by the Ouarltss sanitary Company. All WORK
OTfICI q MAIN STREET TELEPHONE
80, ~
A GIRL ron GENERAL HOUSE. WORN.
~ InmuIIn M no. so south rnrUnd LAlt nl.
Deseret evening news. [volume] (Great Salt Lake City [Utah]) 1867-1920, 1895-07-05

Hoops pills cure sick headache,
blllJuanssg.
Deseret evening news. [volume] (Great Salt Lake City [Utah]) 1867-1920, 1895-07-05

All sonmunicatons should 10 aidfsf',ito
Dasstrr sEvs PustsEiss Co
Teisphons $50
Deseret evening news. [volume] (Great Salt Lake City [Utah]) 1867-1920, 1895-07-05

Buy I'll YOUR medicines a, Godbs
Pitts Drug O..
Deseret evening news. [volume] (Great Salt Lake City [Utah]) 1867-1920, 1895-07-05

city 1iissfners viii kindly u6iify , q nunha p,
tdtcdl4.1f' OF auy iftcgulif.y w tha delfay ~
asff .alHfa
Deseret evening news. [volume] (Great Salt Lake City [Utah]) 1867-1920, 1895-07-05

Euy an your druga and medicines
G, old reliable G0dbs Pie, Drug 5tosc.
Deseret evening news. [volume] (Great Salt Lake City [Utah]) 1867-1920, 1895-07-05
GARFIELD nEAcII TRAINS.


TNTTT W -7-|--I
Music by Ofuu's ,IChfs'Ta every
afternoon una evening. DHpot, cor.
Nor Flrt south sLd Fourth Nrs..
Fare Tor Tluli trim 90 cent?. Guy
,icGet ttlltr, .Jl Main street.
y. T.. BuRLEY,
Gent. AgI Pass. Dept.
Deseret evening news. [volume] (Great Salt Lake City [Utah]) 1867-1920, 1895-07-05

The Ssvs IL on sale a. tho principal iio'6is, NeF'
stands a'4 0u 40 passenger tfaIrs leaving 'ho "J
AFTER ,. Ia cav.
Deseret evening news. [volume] (Great Salt Lake City [Utah]) 1867-1920, 1895-07-05
HONE FoR DEFINED FAMILY.

COMFORTABLE HOUSE AND THREE
~ quarters Of an acre Of thoroughly Guilt
vAted Etound, choice fruit trees, ETC., AZ Plan
cay, - ober tounty, Tor sale cheap, or VIII
trade Tor property near this city Apply 70
/. "a Tina offTN
Deseret evening news. [volume] (Great Salt Lake City [Utah]) 1867-1920, 1895-07-05

suisefibsrs sh1urirf usIr rtrs 0' residence
should Aviyi rive iIrnsr as well - P'.'ta' 90
Arizona republican., 1895-12-25
FRUIT GROWERS ASSOCIATION. A Convention to Be Held in This City
 During January.

Editor Republican '-At the con- vention of farmers, fruit growers and ca5tlemen held in Phoenix last October a permanent organization was effected
 of which the undersigned was made president. The other officers chosen
 were as follows: Vice7President, Chaplain Winfield Scott of Phoenix; secretary and treasurer, Bruce Perley of Phoenix; executive committee, James McMillan, of Gila Bend; Emery Rays, Phoenix; E. G. Frankenburg, Tempe; H. w. Adams, Glendale; W. s. Johnson, Mesa; the president, vice president and ecretary-treasurer ex- of1cio. It was decided at that meet ing that farmers institute should be held in Phoenix in January, 1896, and Friday and Saturday, F and IS, have been chosen by the executive commit tee as the best dates for the meeting AL this meeting the organization Of the association is to be completed by the adoption of @ constitution and by laws. Among the many important matters are the following: "Legisla- f,ion needed respecting irrigation;" Means of enconomizing in the use of water in irrigation;" What fruits pay
Arizona republican., 1895-12-25
CURRENT COMMENT.

Denver Republican: A war betweer the United States and England would cause an immediate restoration of sil- yer to it's old place and value as money in our currency, and that triumph fo1 right and humanity would far more than offset the cost of the war Denver Republican: A successful war with England would give us pos session of Canada and all of British North America. But inasmuch as il is our manifest destiny to annex Can ada some day we would be only antici- pating the march of events by a few years if we should take it now.
 Rural California: The initial ship ment of oranges from this coast Jeff Phoenix, Arizona, for Chicago on No. vember Il, and consisted of a carload of fruit from the groves of the Ari- zona Improvement company. Orange picking was commenced at Glendale this state, a few days later Of course the Arizona fruit was probably ripel than the California, but its earliness does not antidate the California fruit by many days after all.
 Florence Tribune: An intense wal feeling exists in Florence, and there is strong talk of recognizing the ! Florence militia. When England hears Of this she will certainly bacl down
 | *
 Florence Tribune: Yuma Bee pub fishing a newspaper in Arizona on,
 week, and another week be doin! something else.
Arizona republican., 1895-12-25
STAND UP FOR ARIZONA. raGNrx, DECEMBER a5. 1895.
CHRISTMASTIDE.

Eighteen centuries ago in Bethlehem of Judea a star of wondrous brightness guided Magi and shepherds ito the manager cradle of a babe whose birth had by the prophets been foretold. For him awaited, it had been said, the crown of triumphant and regenerate Israel-for him awaited all earthly glories and broad earthly domain. Be- fore him the wise men of the east made reverence and unto him gave freely of their richest stores.
 This was the first Christmas eve. Christ, the child of promise, grew to be called the man of sorrows. Reject ing all earthly glories as dross, his Kingdom, he maintained, awaited him above and by his life and precept were lessons taught that since have guided, like the star of old, the millions on the path that leads to the side of Him who of all was sinless.
 It is natural that the anniversary of His birth be on earth observed with all rejoicing, and it is natural that at this season be most manifest mans inter est and love for those whom he holds most dear.
 The custom of Christmas giving is not as general in this western land as in the older communities where rela- tives and friends for generations have commingling. Yet the same good cheer is kept, and the open hand of charity extends toward them who lack. To material pleasures is the day usually given over, yet Christian and infidel here alike acknowledge il. as the birth time of the purest personality that ever on earth assumed the shape of man.
Arizona republican., 1895-12-25

The cry of over production in Cali fornia soil product, says the Rural Californian, is not liable to trouble the olive grower. The annual production of olive oil in France is S9,500,000 and in Italy s37,50o,OO0 total of nearly $50,000,000. The bulk of this finds a market in Europe, and strikingly illustrates the economic value of the olive to an industrial and pastoral peo- pie. Considering that California and Arizona are the only portions of tho republic growing this fruit on a com mercial basis, it requires no mathe- matician to arrive at the conclusion that it is destined ito occupy prom inent place in our horticultural devel- opment.
Arizona republican., 1895-12-25

The Republican desires to impress upon the public mind the fact that Arizona is no pocket borough. The six votes that will represent Arizona at the St. Louis convention will be boiled for the men who best can win at the succeeding election The man who says he can control those six delegates, as yet unnamed is either a liar or is decidedly mistaken. No single man will be able ito deliver the goods.''
Arizona republican., 1895-12-25

best?" What are the best varieties of 1pears adapted ito Arizona, and what soils are the best suited to their cul- ture?'' What varieties of plums will pay best?' "The Olive in Arizona" ;"
 "Table grapes versus raisin grapes;;'' Should the dairy industry be en-
 couraged in Arizona? If so, how? and where may markets be sought?" Needed Legislation respecting dis eases of livestock" "What improved breeds of cattle should be brought to Arizona ito cross with those now upon the ranges?' 'fHow can we best i'm prove our dairy cows?" 1.-The ad- vantages of hog raising in Arizona. :"
 "Arbor day and planting of trees along highways and public grounds" ''Irri-
 gation versus cultivation" Winter irrigation;'' Proper method of setting fruit trees;;' 'eWiI it pay to engage in soiling?' What crops are best adapted ito soiling in Arizona?" "The
 value of the Farmers institute to the
 farmer;' Wind brakes" Arizona weeds" Suggestions to the expert
 ment station;'' 1.-The irrigation con-
 gress; its value ito Arizona"
 It is probable that the first evening
 will be devoted to this question. There are other matters to come be- fore the meeting which promises to be
 even more important to the territory than was the October meeting. Very respectfully, VIM STOWE DEVOL, President, Director of Experiment
 Station.
Arizona republican., 1895-12-25
It's a curious fact that the English.

It's curious fact that the English man abroad is more English than the Englishman at home. This may ac- count for the Canadian war talk It's a singular fact that the United States has never had any hankering flor Canada but when any hostilities open the first result would be the in corporation within the Union of all Of North America to the north pole.
Arizona republican., 1895-12-25

In any event, war or no war, the navigation of Salt River must be kept open flor the use of the Democratic party next fall.
Arizona republican., 1895-12-25

A California judge ruled last week that the Pullman Car company is re- sponsible for the property of sleeping guests. We thought the company generally took everything traveller had for riding on its cars, so there was nothing ito be responsible for.
Arizona republican., 1895-12-25

Hon. Robert T. Herrick of Topeka Kan, who is in the city to spend few weeks, was the leading attorney for the insurance companies in the famous Fraker case; and by his clever work saved his clients nearly $50,000. He is one of the brightest young men in the country and has a bright future before him
Arizona republican., 1895-12-25

holds the United States in the main the event of war with England, Rus sia's first move will be on India and her second on Constantinople. In the meantime her fleets would very ma terially assist in the successes of the American navy
Arizona republican., 1895-12-25

Phoenix brides herself upon her baseball team. Turn out this after noon at the park and applaud its mem bers as they do up the Los Angeles professionals.
Arizona republican., 1895-12-25

There is no doubt that a war witt
 England would be the most popular
 proposition possible to suggest to tht people at large.
Arizona republican., 1895-12-25

IA man hiccoughed himself to death the other day in Oakland. Dr. Keeley's address we presume, is Dwight, III.
Arizona republican., 1895-12-25

Upon the teachers of the land de- pends the training of its future citi- zens. There is no more lofty calling.
Arizona republican., 1895-12-25

The Arena llas followed the price decline of the American magazines and now is but 25 cents.
Arizona republican., 1895-12-25

Only one fault with this Christmas the weather is too nice.
Arizona republican., 1895-12-25

In giving, it is to be hoped that u.ili ty has been considered.
Arizona republican., 1895-12-25

It will be remarked that Russia alone of all the European nations up-
Arizona republican., 1895-12-25
May it be a Merry Christmas.

Join the Republican League club.
Arizona republican., 1895-12-25

WITH 4 MISSIsN AND WIIHOOi A a1Hy2TE-FOR THE FREE COINAGE OF SILVER AT A RATIO OF 16 TO L.
Arizona republican., 1895-12-25

EETAll communications relating to news or editorial matter should be addressed to Editor REPUBLICAN. gTNrRemittancesa and businessletters should be addressed to THE ARIZONA REPUBLICAN COMPANY. Phoenix, Ar1z.
 THE ARIZONA REPUBLICAN co.
Frostburg mining journal. [volume] (Frostburg, Md.) 1871-1913, 1895-10-05

Shakespeare paints so very closely to
nature, and with such marking touches,
that he gives the very look an actor
ought to wear when he is on his scene
Cumberland
Frostburg mining journal. [volume] (Frostburg, Md.) 1871-1913, 1895-10-05
Double Duty.

A capital story was once told Of the
Rev. Thomas Hunt, the veteran temper
ance orator, who was we'll known in the
early history of the Wyoming valley.
He was somewhat eccentric man, but
possessed of remarkably quick wits,
which stood him in good stead on many
occasions
During the civil war he enlisted in
one of the regiments of infantry raised
in the valley and served as chaplain.
One day in the very fiercest Of the bat,
tie a major rode up in front of the regi-
ment, and seeing Father Hunt at the
head of the ranks inquired in great as
constituent:
Chaplain, what are you doing
there?
"What am I doing?" repeated the
stanch old minister quickly. "I'm cheer
ing the hearts of the brave and watch
ing the heels of the cowardsn'
He was evidently performing this
double task so well and thoroughly that
the major could find no fault with him
and left him to his self appointed charge
Youths Companion.