davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Deseret evening news. [volume] (Great Salt Lake City [Utah]) 1867-1920, 1895-12-03
n, LATER EIhaustiYSly, as 10
Currency aud Bonds.
clygB, OF COURSE, is POUNDED
.,.,,,,. usnor, Experience aud All
warn u, lie says, Against
Tree Coinage.

na, Consrts Of the United sla'e"
M. p,,.ent Assemblage Of the legis-
80, branch Of our government oc'
.,,,aiIms when the interest OF our
-, and the nesd' OF the country
h, ,,pselul prominence to the conai'
s.,d our foreign relations and tho
,,,,ucl,, Of our national finances.
a, ,,potls Of the government fully
"a ,l,lply exhibit what has been ac-
,Bslnhsd Within the scope OF ihoir
u,,c,lys duties, and present. such
examinations for the beltermen'
counry's condition N patriotic
riluislllgsn, labor aud observation
s1uL | therefore deem my execu'
~ duty adequately performed nj this
,by presenting to Congress tho
.o,,anI phases Of our situation aS
,,,,d 10 OUT intercourse with foreign
nilst, and statement Of the hnau ciai
..lsn, which confront w. emitting,
ns,l a. they are related to these
s;,,, say reference 10 Departmental
I,nilsn,, l earnestly invite. how
VT, net only tho caroiil considera-
to, tu,,he severely critical scrutiny
& ns Congress aud my fellow coun-
lla,n to the reports concerning these
sentimental operations. II Justly
nj AIRY examined they will furnish
pot Of As,idulous anu painstak-
b, cate Tor the public welfare.
! Eiti the recommendations they con-
saTon the respectful attention Of
~, charged v ilh the duty OF leglola-
10, ssCAuse believe their adoption
'.all promote the peoples good.
Deseret evening news. [volume] (Great Salt Lake City [Utah]) 1867-1920, 1895-12-03
FOREIGN RELATIONS.

ssuth Auert,., ,ount.iea
-.
o' mandatory tarih Legislation III
hiaiiy last, the Argentine Republics
nssblilaR Tie yaIus Of the large
,,h. otsn.a ~ a.. t,., ,,,n,,,.,,on
."'O'' uhuef our last 'siiu ao',has
HnlIlsd certain products OF tho United
sllt, 10 enter nj reduoed duties. IL ia
i,,,,, IA 81. -, a.. e.. 49,.
,, p" H'' '""' '"o '"V W"
'Nhade 10 enlarge tho exchange,
slh!s on a sound basis OF mutual
astt, ara I'm tai. ,,.,.,.. sn,,.,,-
,,5hv,L. -,
-, Wv country from "hioh our
'"ta Aclorles drew their neediul
hlpy Of raw material.
lhe Missions boundary dispute be-
Deseret evening news. [volume] (Great Salt Lake City [Utah]) 1867-1920, 1895-12-03
sauiua.

In my last two annual messages,
called the attention OF the Cougtels to
the position we occupied As one Of the
parties TO = treaty or agTeemon, by
which we became Jointly bound with
England and Germany TO ~ interfere
with tbs govurumunt and control 0i
Samoa M IN effect TO assume the man.
agement OF IL atiairo. On the 9th day
Of hiay, 1894, transmitted - the
Senate special message with accom-.
pauying documents giying In.
formation on the subject aud
emphasizing the opinion / have
nj all times entertained, Ihal
our situation In this matter was
Inconsistent with The mission and ira
ditions Of our government, In Viola
tion Of the principles We profess, ana
IN all Its phases mitchievous ana vex-
atiout. again press this subject upon
the attention oi the Congress and ask
for such legislative action or expression
NJ will lead the way 10 our relief from
obligations both irksome and unnatural.
Deseret evening news. [volume] (Great Salt Lake City [Utah]) 1867-1920, 1895-12-03

Japan has furnished abundant evi.
dence OF her vast gain In every trait
and Characteristic that constitutes .
nation's greatness. We have reason
for congratulations In the fact that the
government Of the United States by
TIE exchange OF liberal treaty stipula.
tiona with the new Japan, was the
FIRST 10 recognize her wonderful nd
vance, and 10 extend to hsr tho con.
alteration anu confidence due 10 her
national Enlightenment anu progress.
i've character.
Deseret evening news. [volume] (Great Salt Lake City [Utah]) 1867-1920, 1895-12-03

Early In January last an uprising
against ths government OF HAWAII
was promptly suppressed. Martial law
was forthwith proclaimed land numer.
Gus arrests were made OF persons sus.
pected OF being Ia sympalhy with the
royalisi party. Among those wore
several citizens OF lhs United States,
who were either convicted by 4 mill.
tAry court and sentenced TO death, i'm.
prisonmsnt OF fine, or were deported
without trial. Tho United States,
while denying protection to such as
had taken the Hawaiian oath OF al-
legiance, insisted that martial law,
though altering the forms Of justioo,
could not supersede justice itself, and
demanded stay OF execution until
the proceedings had been submitted to
this government and the knowledge
obtained thoTeirom thst our oitlxens
Deseret evening news. [volume] (Great Salt Lake City [Utah]) 1867-1920, 1895-12-03
ETMIcs oF nEcIpnOcIIY.

ETHICS OF RECIPROCITY.
The exports affected are largely Am.
erlcan cattle aud ,othor food products,
the reason assigned for untavOrnble
discrimination being that their c0n-
sumption IA delcleriOus 10 the public
health. This IL all the more Irritating
I'm view Of the fact that no European
state IL a. Jealous Of tho excellence anu
whOlesUnsness Of Ito exported food
supplies as the Unitet States, nor 10
easily Able on account OF inherent
soundnefs TO guarantee those qualities.
Nor arc these difficulties confined ~
our food products designed for EXPORTS
zion. Our great insurance companies,
for example,, having built up vast
business abroad and invested a large
share oil their gnins In foreign couu-
tries In compliance with tho local laVa
aud regulations then exisiiug, now
Ind themselves Within a narrowing
circle OF onerous and unforeseen condi.
lions, aud arc confronted by tho neces.
slty Of retirement from a icl1 thus
made Improbable, " indeed they are
not summArily expelled, 40 some OF
them have lately been from Prussia. IL
II not to DO forgotten that international
trade cannot DO oug-1ldod. lie currents
arc alternating ami itB movements
should DO honestly reciprocal. With.
out this It almost necessarily degenor.
ates into a device TO gain advantage or
contrivAnce 10 secure benefits with
only the semblsnoo OF return.
In our dealings with other
nations we ought 10 be open
handed and scrupuloualy fair.
THIS should be- our policy as prouuc.
ing nation and u plainly becomes US
AZ u people who love generosity aud
the moral aspect OF national good faith
and reciprocal forbesrance. These con-
alterations should not, however, con-
strain US to submit 10 unfair disotim.
inatiou nor TO silently acquiesce IN
voxatiouG hindrances TO the enjoyment
Of our share Of tho Legitimate advan-
tages OF proper trade relations. IL an
examination Of the situation suggests
such measures on our part as would
involve restrictions similar to those
from which we suffered, the way 10
SUCH course Il easy. II should, how.
ever, by no means be lightly entered
upon, since the necessity for tue IN.
augutation Of such policy would 10
regretted by the best sentiment OF our
people anu because II naturally anu
logically might lead to consequences
OF the grayest character.
Deseret evening news. [volume] (Great Salt Lake City [Utah]) 1867-1920, 1895-12-03

The arbitration OF the claim OF the
Venezuela Steam transportation COM
pany, under the treaty OF January 10,
1899, between the Ualte1 States anu
Venezuela, resulted In an award In
favor OF tho claimant. Toe govern
ment has used its good oilices toward
q IMPOSING the differences between
Venezuela ON the one hand and
France aud Belgium on the other,
growing out OF the dismissal VI the ROY.
Deseret evening news. [volume] (Great Salt Lake City [Utah]) 1867-1920, 1895-12-03
with Great britain.

Our relations with Great Britain, al.
ways intimate anu important, have
demanded during tho pact year even
a greater share OF consideration than 10
usual. Several vexatious questions
were left undetermined by the decision
OF the Boring sea tribunal. Tho APP
pllCRiion OF the principles laid down
by that auguet body has not been fol.
lowed by the results they were In
tended u accomplish, either because
the principles themselves lacked In
breadth and dennitoness or because
their execution has been more or ltsA
imperfect.
Deseret evening news. [volume] (Great Salt Lake City [Utah]) 1867-1920, 1895-12-03
I,ussia

The coronation Of the Czas Of Russia
at Moscow IN May next Invites the
ceremonial participation Of the United
States, and In accordance with usagc
ant dipl matte pfoprioty our miuisttf
90 tho Imperial cJurt has been directed
10 represent our government on ihls
occasion. COfreapOudul IL on foot
touching the practice VI Russian con.
suls within tue iurhdicuJn OF the
Unitod States to intort0ssio CITE ns a.
90 their race and religious iaitn, and
urOn alcrTtainment thereof 10 deny 10
Jews Authorization II passports Or
legal documents Tor use In Ru-'ia, In
asmuch ne such proceeding impoGes
q disability which IN the caso Of sue
coeeion to property In Russia may be
found 10 iliringe the ttttty rights Of
our citizens, ami which IL au obnOx'
ioua Invasion OF our territorial Juris1ic.
ton, II has ELECTED fitting romon.
STRANGE, the result OF which IL T. hoped
will remove the caubo OF complaint.
The pending claims Of seal ves'
sells OF the United States sol1el IN
Russian waters remain uuadiusied.
Our recent convention with Russia
establishing \ mJdus vivondi ~ TO
Imperial Jurisdiction IN sIch cases has
prevented further dinlculy Oi tlis
nature, The Russian government has
welcomed In principle our suggeaiion
for modus vlveudi 10 embrace Great
Britain and japan, looking 10 the better
preservation VI seal life In the North
Pacific and Bofiug Sea, and thr ux-
tension OF the pro ectou area defined
by the Paris Tribunal 10 all Pacific
waters north Of tho .hlriy.fith pstAllol.
IL Is especially noticeable that Russia
iavors tho prohibition VI tue use VI
firearms In stal-huntiug throughout
the proposed atoa and longer closed
season for pelagic sesllug,
Deseret evening news. [volume] (Great Salt Lake City [Utah]) 1867-1920, 1895-12-03

In lat years message l narrated al
come length tho lurisdlctional ques-
tons then freshly arisen In the Aios-
quito Indian strip Of Nicaragua.
since that time, by tue voluntary act
OF the Mosquito nation, the territory
reserved TO them has been inooTp0T.
atud with Nicaragua, the Indians
formally subjeeting themselves 60 be
governed by the general lava and rex.
nlAtlons OF the republic inatead OF by
their own customs ana regulations, anu
thus avAillng themselves Of privilege
secured TO them by the treaty between
NlcAragua anu Great Britain OF JAnu-
ary Is, 1850.
BRITISH DEMAND ON NICARAGUA.
After this extension OF uniform
NiearaguAn administration 10 the
Mosquito strip, tho case Of the British
yioe.oonsul, Hatch, anu Of several oil
his cOunirymen, who had been sum
marily expslled from Nicaragua aud
treated with considerable indignity,
provoked claim by Great Britain up.
on Nicaragua for pOcu niary Indemnity,
which, upon Nicaragua refusal 10 adj
init liability, was enforced by Great
Rrltain. While the sovereignty anu
Jurisdiction OF Nicaragua was IN NJ
way questioned by Great Britain, the
fotmerjs arbitrary conduct In regard to
Brltisn subieots furnished toe ground
for This proceeding. A British naval
force occupied without resistance the
Pacific seaport Of Corinto, but was
soon after Withdrawn, upon ths
n,onnIse that the sum demanded would
be paid. 49,,
throughout this ipcident the kindly
offices OF ths United states were in'
yoked aud were employed In favor OF
as peaceful settlement ami as much
consideration Ard indulgence toward
Nicaragua ~ were consistent Win tue
Deseret evening news. [volume] (Great Salt Lake City [Utah]) 1867-1920, 1895-12-03

The doplofAblu lyuching % several
Italian lAbotop in Colorado was
naturally followed by interuntio nal
representations, and / am happy to
sny that tho best eiloTle Of the state la
which the outfages occurred have been
put forth 10 discover und punish the
authors OF this Htt0oi0uB crime. The
dependent fnmilioe OF some OF the u o.
fortunate victims invite ~ their dc.
plOfable condition gracious provision
Tor their ueedf. These manifestations
against helpless aliens may be traced
through successive Stages VI the vicious
padroui syEtcm, which, unchecked by
cur immigration aud contract labor
statutes, controls these workers from
tho moment VI landing on our shores
aud fatms Thorn out Ia distant nnd
often rude reglons where their sharpen.
Ing competition In tho fOliH OF bread
winning toll bringe them Into collision
with other labor interests.
iMSndRATTcN HEgTRicTfsN.
While welcoming, o. We should,
those who stek our shores TO merge
themselves In our body polite and
win pursontl competence by hon
est effort, we cnuuot regard such
assemblages Of dislinotively ellen
laborefs, biiod out by tho spec
ulators aud shipped hlther and
thiIher az tue prospect u gain may
dictate, "a oihefwise than tvpugnnnt
TO the spirit Of our civilization, deter.
rent TO individual advancement, aud
hindorances 20 The building up Of sta.
bio commodities resting upon the
Wholesome ambitions Of tue citizens
and constituting the prime factor IN
tue prosperity and progress OF our ma.
tlon. IL legislation can reach this
growing evil it certainly should be at
tempted.
Deseret evening news. [volume] (Great Salt Lake City [Utah]) 1867-1920, 1895-12-03

nature Of The csse. The efforts have
since been mate the subject Of appre-
ciauve and grateful recognition by
Nicaragua.
Deseret evening news. [volume] (Great Salt Lake City [Utah]) 1867-1920, 1895-12-03

halting tntdiness In inviting Tree ex-
change OF commodities, aud by this
means imrutillng our footing I'm tue
external markets naturally open TO ",
nave created n situation somewhat In.
furious to American export Interests,
not ouly ia Germany, where they are
perhaps most noticeable, but Ia ada.
cent countries.
Deseret evening news. [volume] (Great Salt Lake City [Utah]) 1867-1920, 1895-12-03

The long standing demand Of An.
tonic Maxine Mora against spain has
90 latt been settled by tho payment, on
the li,h Of September last, OF the sum
originally agreed upon In liquidation
Of the claim. tts distribution among
the parties entitled 10 receive II has
proceeded a. rapidly A. the rights Of
those claiming the fund could be safely
determined.
Deseret evening news. [volume] (Great Salt Lake City [Utah]) 1867-1920, 1895-12-03
CANADIAN BOUNDARY.

call attention to the unsatisfactory
dolimitatiOn OF the respective jutlsdlc-
tons OF the United States anu the
Dominion Of Canada ia the Great
Lakes at the approaches 10 the narrow
waters that connect them. The waters
IN question are froquented by fisher
men OF both nationalliies and their
nets are there used. Owing to the un-
certainty and ignorance M TO the true
boundary, vexntlOus Disputes and In
furious seizures Of boats anu nets by
Canadian cruisers often occur, while
any positive settlement thereof by an
accepted standard Ia not easily 10 be
reached. A Joint commission 10 de.
termino tho line In these quarters, on n
practical basis, by moasufed courses
following range marks on ahore, IL n
necessity for which immediate pro.
vlsion should be made.
Deseret evening news. [volume] (Great Salt Lake City [Utah]) 1867-1920, 1895-12-03
sPAIN's INTERFERENCE.

One notable Instance Of interference
by Spain with passing American ships
has occurred. On March lasl, the
AlliAnu, while bound from Colon TO
New YORK, aud following the customary
track for vessels near tho CUBAN shore,
but outside Of the three mile limit, was
fired upon b. spanish gunbOat.
Protes, was promptly made By the
United States against this act NJ not
being Justified by u state OF war, nor
permissible In respect u vessels on the
usual paths OF commerce, nor tJlerablo
In view Of the wnnton peril oCcGsiOncd
10 innocent life and property. The act
was dlssvOwed with full expression Of
regret and assurance Of non.recurTenCe
OF such Just cause OF complaint, while
the offending officer WAS relieved VI
HE Command.
Military arrests Of citizens VI the
Unlteu States IN Caba have occasiOnvl
frequent reclamation. Where held on
criminal charges their delivery ~ the
ordinary civil jurisdiction for tfial has
been demanded and obtained In COZ
iuTmity with treaty provisions anu
where merely detained ny way Of
military preoauIlpn under q pro-
claimed state OF siege, without formu'
lated accusation, their releaae or ,r!Al
Deseret evening news. [volume] (Great Salt Lake City [Utah]) 1867-1920, 1895-12-03

has been Insisted upon. The right Of
American consular officers IN the
island TO prefer protests and demands
ia such onaos having been questioned
by the authorities, their enjoyment Of
tho privilege stipulated by treaty for
the consuls VI Germany was claimed
under the "most favored nation" pro-
vlaion Of cur own convention, and was
PROMPTLY recognized.
Deseret evening news. [volume] (Great Salt Lake City [Utah]) 1867-1920, 1895-12-03
tuba.

Cuba Ia again grayoly disturbed. An
insuTreolion, In one respect more active
than the last preceding revolt which
continued from 1865 to 1878, now exists
In large part Of the eastern interior
OF the island, menaolng even some
populations Of the coast Besides dc.
ranging the commercial exchanges Of
OF the Island, Of which our country
takes tho predominant share, thls nag
rant condition OF hosiillties, by arous.
ing sentimental sympathy and melting
adventurous support among our people,
has Unlailed an earnest effort ON the
part Of this government TO enforce
obedience to our neutrality laws aud 20
prevent the territory OF the United
States from being abused as n vantage
ground from which TO aid those armed
against Spanish sovereignty. What
ever may be the traditional sympathy
OF our cOuntrymen rs individuals with
n people VINO seem TO DO struggling for
larger autonomy anu yteatef free
hbAlf ahA EhNb hAkAAaAA9
muet DO In behalf u our neighbour
yet the PLATA duty VI their government
Is 10 observe In good faith the fecOg-
niLed obligations OF international 70.
latiouship. Tho performance OF this
duty should not be made more difficult
by n disregard on tho part VI our cili-
zens Of the obligations growing out Of
their allegiance to their country, which
should restrain them from violating AS
individuals tho neutrality which tho
nation OF which they arc members IL
bound TO observe In It's relations to
friendly sovereign states, Though
neither the warmth Of our peoples
sympathy with the Cuban insurgents,
nor our loss and material damage con.
sequent upon the futile endeAVOfs thus
far made to restore peace and order,
nor any shock our humane sensibilitles
may have received from tho cfueltles
which appear TO especially characterize
this esnguinaTy and Hereby conducted
war, have In this least shaken the de-
termination Of the government 10 hon.
esIly fulfil every international obllga-
ton, yet 10 10 10 be- earnestly hoped, on
| every ground, that the devastation OF
armed conflict may speedily be stayed,
anu order and quiet restored 10 the
distracted islanu, bringing In their
train the activity and thrift Of peace.
iul pursuits
Deseret evening news. [volume] (Great Salt Lake City [Utah]) 1867-1920, 1895-12-03

the international boundary 10 Passa-
maquoddy bay according TO lhe dt-
acriptiOn VI tho treaty Of Client, have
not fully agreed.
The completion OF the preliminary
survey Of tue Alaskan boundary which
follows the contour OF the c0sst from
the southernmos. point OF Prince OF
Wales leland until lt strikes tho Que
huudred aud f0tty-irst meridian OF or
near the summit VI Mount st. Elias,
awaits further necessary appropriations,
which II urgently recommended. This
survey was undertaken under the pro-
Visions OF the convention entered into
by this country and Great Britain
July -, 1892, and the supplementary
convention VI February 3, 1894 ~
to tho remaining section Of the Alas-
kan boundary, which follows the one
hundred anu foriy-ff8t meridian north.
wardly from Mount 81. Elias 10 tue
frozen ocean, tho settlement OF which
involves the physical location OF the
meridian mentioned, no convon-
tiOnal agreement has yet been made.
rno asctflaiumont Of u given meridian
10 particular point 10 work re-
quiring much time ana careful OBJ
servAtions anu surveys. Such obsetva-
lions and surveys we're undertaken by
tho United states Coast aud Gooiotiu
survey IN 1890 and 1891, while similar
work Ia the same quarters uudor
British auspices arc believed TO give
nearly ooinoident results; bus these
surveys have been Independently con.
duoluu and no International agree.
munt to mark those OF any other parte
Of tho one huniroi and iotiy-hist
meridian by permanent monuments
has yet been made. In thu meantime,
tue valley OF tho Yukon 10 becoming =
highway through this hitherto uneX.
plorod Willis OF AlaHSa, ana abundant
mineral wealth has been discovered In
that region, especially ut or near the
Junction OF the boundary mefidian
with the Yukon anu its tributaries. Iu
theso circumstances II 10 expedienii
indeed Imperative, that the Iurlsdlo-
uOnal llmiIs Of the respective govern
monts In this new region DO speedily
determined. Her Britannia maiosly's
government has proposed a joint de-
Imitation OF the one hundred aud
f0Tty.nfst meridian by an international
oommiss.on OF experts, which, n
Congress will authorize IL anu make
due provision therefor, can be accom-.
pllshed with no unreasOnhble delay.
IL Is impossible 10 overlook the vital
Importance Of continuing the work
already entered upon, and supple
menting 1t by further effective meas
utcs looking 10 tbs oXaoI location Of
this entire boundary line.
Arizona republican. [volume] (Phoenix, Ariz.) 1890-1930, 1895-01-11
THE VALUE OF TREES.
Sure to Make an Annual Increase in the
Price of the Farm.

Sure to Make an Annual Increase in the
4 Price of the Farm.
Plant first an abundant and diverse
supply of fruit trees for home use, for
there is as much profit in this as in
those planted for sale, but plant
neither unless you intend to cultivate
and feed them. 1t is useless and
wasteful to do otherwise. When about
to put out fruit trees do not wait for
some lying agent to come along and
tell you what you want and ask you a
high price for them, but study trust
worthy catalogues and search out the
best varieties and send for them.
Neither is it policy ever to buy sec
onds, even for the sake of saving a
few cents. They take up as much
room, grow more slowly and amount
to less in the end.
The city fathers provide shady parks
and sheltered streets, but MANY a
farmer plants his house in the open
held and gives his wife and children
not single tree. Does he never long
for the shade and the grass himself
after his long stay in the sunny field?
Let there be a thought of the beauty
of it, if there is no signing for comfort.
Oaks are hard to transplant but the
pin oak and the swamp oak are ex-
ceptions. Nearly all birches and ma
pies are easily removed. Set them
about the dooryard and for shade IL
the barnyard, that they may lend an
air of thrift and foresight to the home.
While at it, place some of them that
they may grow in a convenient place
and order for the swinging of ham
mocks for the children.
You may not live to cut the wood,
but plant an acre or more of timber on
your farm every year, anyway. They
will make an annual increase in the
value of youl place. In twenty-five
years an acre Of tim Der, if of the right
varieties, can be made to equal in
vaulue an ordinary fifty-acre farm.
Select kinds suitable to your latitude,
plant eight feet apart, give clean cul-
tivation, and do not thin out until
there are some fit for use.-Connecticut
Farmer
Arizona republican. [volume] (Phoenix, Ariz.) 1890-1930, 1895-01-11
Leaky Poultry House Roofs.

A small hole in the roof will do in
calculable damage to flock by keep
ing the house damp and cold. Evap-
Grafton of moisture is always at the
expense of loss Of warmth, and the
failure to stop a crack may cause an
expense for more food, as the body of
the fowl is kept warm by the food,
and the more comfortable the quar-
tiers the less food required. Dry cold,
where the fowls are not exposed to
the winds, will no cause as much
sickness as dampness, and especially
when the rain not only leaks down on
the floor, but also on the fowls as
well. Close the leaks before the
weather becomes cold.