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Capital journal. (Salem, Or.) 1893-1895, 1895-07-24
HOME AND EDUCATION

FoI a club OF three subscribers 10 the DAILY ior
zach s50 three 10 tho WgEELY sLb0 of either with
400 will send ifoo copy ~ te kindergarten MAga
dine al Chicago tho Journal ~ the New Education Sam
pie copy fee, Price si,b0,
For subscribers " DALY, mOa, WEKgLY moa, "a
b0o aadl an NO will send tlebont illustrated ehldFoas
monthly oagaxiBe IN the world, "Ihs Child 0aren,
year fise Price si
Other premiums will bs announced from.tins 70 timed
Capital journal. (Salem, Or.) 1893-1895, 1895-07-24
A LEADER IN THE FIGHT.

For years The JOURNAL has led in the fight for
deal The has been leader in the fight against ring
politics and the corrupt methods OF the old machine 1t
recognized champion of the peoples interests the Pacific
northwest 1t fights it's battles consistently within practical
limits and time space mpractcable theories
1t pessmsc but firmly believes in the capacity of the
people for efgovernment when acting ntelgenty and fully
aroused to the necessity of 80 doing.
Capital journal. (Salem, Or.) 1893-1895, 1895-07-24

quickly. Over 1000 private endorsements.
Prematureness means impotency an the first
stage. 1t is a symptom of seminal weakness
and barrenness. 1t can be stopped In 20 days
by the use o [ Hudyan.
The new discovery was made by the Snecial-
fists oft old famous Hudson Medical Institute.
1t Is the strongest vitalizer made. II Is very
powerful but harmless. Sold for S100 pack
age or6 packages for $500 (plain sealed boxes)
Written guarantee gyeh fora cure Ifyou buy
six boxes and are not entirely cured, six more
vtll be sent 70 you f-ae Of fall charges.
Send for circulcrs and testimonials. address
HUDSON MEDICAL INSTITUTE,
Junction stockton, Market * Ellis Sts
San francisco. Gail
Capital journal. (Salem, Or.) 1893-1895, 1895-07-24
FASHION JOURNAL FREE.

For two for the DAILY for two months ($ two
for the WEEKLY $D will send free The Queen
Fashions the New York ladies fashion journal pub
ished, monthly l6-page, illustrated Sample copy free.
Price per year, so cents.
Capital journal. (Salem, Or.) 1893-1895, 1895-07-24
A RICH GIFT BOOK

For four subscribers DAILY month EACH four sub
scrbes WEEKLY three months each free copy Of "Chds
ChrstTales by Andrea Hoier Chicago beautiful classic
on plate papeI with 2s illustrations from the masters Re-
nit nj.
Capital journal. (Salem, Or.) 1893-1895, 1895-07-24
A MALAYAN ROMANCE.

For two subscribers 10 DAILY, month each two 10
WEEKLY, each, free copy Of Consul Widman's
Of Malaga, richly bound and lustrated.I Remit 500
Capital journal. (Salem, Or.) 1893-1895, 1895-07-24
FOR NEW NAMES.

Each subscriber 10 DAILY WEEKLY who and
Ip not less than 25e additional with the Of sub
scrber will receive by mail free his choice of Of forty
standard works Of English literature Send for catalogue.
Zach worth gbg
Capital journal. (Salem, Or.) 1893-1895, 1895-07-24
Mexican
Mustang
Linirncnt
for

Durns,
caked & Inflamed Udders.
Piles,
Rheumatic Pains,
Bruises and Strains,
Runnih.G Sores,
Inflammatlons,
Stiff Joints,
Harness & Saddle Sores.
Sclatlca,
Lumbago,
ScaIds,
ISilsters,
Insect Bites,
~ Cattle Ailments,
Al Horse Ailments,
lll Sheep Ailments,
I'enetrates Muscle,
Membranc and Tissue
Quickly 90 tIle Very
Scat oi Pain and
Gusts Il IN u Jlffy.
Rub ~ Vigorously
Maslssg iialsasai sssg'isf
FnlH,
Aishss fiss ~ rsasi psn
ahain
Capital journal. (Salem, Or.) 1893-1895, 1895-07-24

BY aTfglsugg aewspaper that distinctly and alwats
lhs side ~ tho People
Oider direct ~ through your Postmaster Tnn DAET
J0phnAL "a $500 year, 10 cents msgt % Iha Wmktf
JOUnnAL atteI,OO ysaI No Papers bent beyond Tune
Pad for. HOfEh bitoIiiERs, Pubii.hsn.
kalom Or
Capital journal. (Salem, Or.) 1893-1895, 1895-07-24
Oflhe Chapes,. Associated Press Daily on ae Pacific Coast

The JOURNAL is Republican paper but it Independently
advocates the interests of the people all times 1t places
the public welfare above party interests and believes thereby
it serves it's party and the people best
Deming headlight., 1895-08-23

DEMfNG COUNCIL. NO. {, II. a 3. r..
hcTnlar A.srmhlf third Thufsdey ~ each month
cordially Invited.
Ep. fnnNiSofur, iccofdefl
Deming headlight., 1895-08-23

|nf b ctfIaln 90 bear TINT relation 20
ihlN HeulhWoNlcfn country that Drnfcf
now holds 10 lhn western Nlaita when
II win hN q city ~ Thousands ~ people.
with vast commercial, industrial aud
railroad interests.
The fiEAniInIIt y. ~ Mckoyos, Sen.
man Field. Nue'uy Wormsof nF any
business man VIII hn pleased 10 fiifnlkh
more detailed information concerning
Dealing
Deming headlight., 1895-08-23

DFMTNO CHAPTER, NO. q, n. Am.
Regular Consncaflpn second Thursday ~ unclt
month ai 5 p.ni., in Maeonio Hail. Aol0ufninF <
Companions cordially Invited.
=. p NtcRon4t, 2 n. r.
IN. fEaNiNoJnN, tecielnfy.
Deming headlight., 1895-08-23
Notice fsr Publioa,lon.

n the District Conff for She rhlid judicial ilis,
lffi 81 the Territory ~ NtW Mexico, sitting Nllh-
N au1 Tor said ulalfiti, for lho trial az inusra
oflslnH uuGef lhe laws nnA constitutions ui the
United htaies, nt che hepicmbor a. y. it.s term
Deming headlight., 1895-08-23
DENING, NEW MEXICO
Bonn, Pertinent Fash Concerning III
Coming Metropolis ol tho Southwest


Progress ~ the Srfsnallon hfoyemhnt
Mare Aufionndea ~ nflnlnn cnlnps ln
lhe ailaetofa psaat Cattle ilnnRo fhe
EnunlHfN EHifuef Nariuft Hest rfiuinie
81 Tho World Water Proven Almost
Chemieniiy puse-A Railroad aud Come
nirrtlnI Center.
Deming headlight., 1895-08-23
pEMING LODGE DIRECTORY.

DESfNO iODUE. NO, fe. A. y. a A. ~ i.
Regular Communication Hfai hrrsdAy a. eacl,
month 40 q b. m., fi N1sanlc Hall. Visiting
hlotAcfs cordially intiied % attend.
iuilH C0nnrrF, W N,
Eo. rEssiHugos, Secretary.
Deming headlight., 1895-08-23
'hn tuiled Nlalcs os tmqylca.
complainant,

lhrrrof
Tho tniird elslcs q tmeylca
complainant,
vs. Chantery 10
carrcl Dohhlna and lho nio1 ya,sic laitai
IfHnIr. NnNitu N INtiHC
Railroad CO., Ueflndanla
THE faii daIfn1Hni tifrol DUhhlnH, n hcrthv
notified lhnl q .pii ln fhanrtry Nat heen corr.
rtNeoi nH4lla llll 4Ef| lAe liiu liAuic, NrAIc1
= iaWlNr iiullfnni IumQunit ~ iNn ihlld United
riHos indlrlal District louff oi The Territory ui
Sew Mexico, By thH United SiafpH ~ Anlrffn ~
fri aside patent lhfucd 10 hiu, She fald Camel
uOhhlHH N, lhe tuliei hlgins We twentieth ilY
nf August, A. ~ irH1 for lhe y. Nv. q ~ ihe q,
~ i ~ Section tNcniy'Gctrn (2il, ia TOwnshlp
iWN1it t.liffe ltl, south a. NsntN tinH fl Woif ut
New MeAirn prNrlp1i muldi4n. alleging tiiNi eaid
pfirHi WlN iefnnd 20 said defendant lmhhuF ~
inisiatq hDd N4alrurnrf aud Ifuiius illni fuli
patent ha sei aalde and held f0r nnuHii anil HHil
|and foaipftd lniAo public donliin oi iho United
States and for general rclpii ihai luiCsa Taii De-
leHdant nnhbinS euirf hie npQcAlrrcr az ilir olro
% The CLERK ~ the uifrifl Court and Register be-
Chantefy Tor iha 1hild jpdlelal District oi The
ftffiitfYc cf Nav Nexc0, on tho frai day ol She
nexf infm thereof, iAc saiuc Naug thr third Non.
DIS in aoplenhef. A. -. leqs, fiir day upon which
pIort Hs # t1nle rfntnahln NJ this cnufo, decrcr
bro foninsao nnd sach relief a. complainant praya
lus VIII br granted.
Clrrt nnd Register N Cbanepry,
y, r. y, iifvisnwAfi Y. y. Attorney iot New
Mexico
ilrsi publication July iash. 1893.
The western sentinel., 1895-10-03

of two delicately made small tortoise
she'll pins, which are infinitely more
pleasant to use than the metal ones and
give a roundness to the curl which can
not be obtained by any other.
Willis all kinds and varieties of colt
fures are continually replacing one an
other, the woman who wants to arrange
her hair according to the very latest
mode, regardless of the contour of her
face and the becoming effect, must dis
card the parting she has only just be-
come accustomed to and adopt the latest
fashion of rolling the hair back from
the forehead a Ia pompadour, as the
Frenchwomen have been doing for some
time.
Fortunately the modern pompadour
is not so trying and severe in outline as
the old, for the hair is first waved all
around the head in deep, soft waves,
and few short tendrill!ke curls are
brought down on the forehead to make
it becoming. The pompadour style of
dressing the hair has come as a matter
of course in the wake of deep ruffs, wide
collars, etc.
Women of discernment and taste ac
cept as the ideal coiffnre the one which
improves rather than detracts from the
appearance. These women, by the bye,
are rarely the first to try a new style,
nor are they the last to dispense with an
old one One thing noticeable in the
latest coiffures is that more hair is
worn, and short curls are sometimes
| added to the knot in the back Fancy
side combs have disappeared from the
front an6 top of the head and are more
often worn at the back
Jeweled ornaments for the hair often
assume the form of an aigret, such as
couple of quill feathers fastened by a
floating ribbon, or two olive leaves with
berries, executed in clustered diamonds.
Judging from the ornaments seen in the
stores. it is safe to predict the popular
| ity OF tortoise shell ornaments during
| the summer ALICE VARNUM
The western sentinel., 1895-10-03
Southern Progress.
Wilmington Star.

Our towns and cities have grown
and millions have been expended
upon their improvement. Our
schools and colleges have increased
in mum Der and efficiency, our public
school systems have been fostered
for the education of children of both
races and industries of various kinds,
which were unknown among Us
twenty or even ten years ago, haye
sprung up and are fourishing.
As our farmers have been branch
ing out into diversified agriculture,
SO have our enterprising business
mel been branching out into diver
sified manufacturers, creating a de
mand for various kinds of crude
materials and giving employment to
skilled labor in their respective
branches.
With The exception of the railroads
constructed most of this has been
accomplished by the energy and
money of our own people, which has
also been largely invested in the con-
struction of our railroads. Some
outside capital, it is true, has been
invested in manufacturing and
other enterprises, but the bulk of the
capital invested has come from ouI
own people, the earnings of their
own enterprise, industry and energy.
The western sentinel., 1895-10-03
Porch Diyans.

One of the easiest ways in which to
make diyans for the porch is, says the
Philadelphia Ledger, to take a wire
spring from cot bel and nail on legs
at each corner to raise it one foot above
the level of the floor, without the mat
tress, which brings it about a foot high
er. The mattress for this need not be an
expensive one. Excelsior or Spanish
moss stuffing answers the purpose quite
as we'll as hair. Cut the tufts of the
mattress and shake up the stuffing, SO
as to make a smooth surface, and then
cover it with some denim, making a
full box plated flounce to cover the low
er part of the spring and the extempo-
rlzed legs. As this divan will go against
the wall of the house it will need no
back, the wall furnishing support for
the four large, square pillows, which
are also covered with the denim.
The western sentinel., 1895-10-03
N r " Norfolk / Western R B

SCHEDULE IN EFFECT MAY Il, 1895.
wINsroN-sALEu DIVISION Leave wins5on- :
Salem e:I a. m. for Roanoke and inter-
mediate points-
Arrive Roanoke N .. "a,
S:25 g.. nix d. daily except SUI day, for
Roanoke and 10 n'ermediate points.
Arrive Roanoke Z :0U p,
Leave Roanoke 80 a 1r fmixed) daily except
Sunday Arrive Wi iston-ealem. $40 .. Z.
Leave Roanoke 2.Ia p. m. Arrive Wiaston
Salem 7:!0 /. m.
wEsTBoUND, LEAVE ROANOKE DAILY.
7:2oa 8. m. (Vestibulsd Llmited) for Bristol
Knoxville, Chattanooga. all points Sou
and West aa Pullman Ss Sslespers to aemgf emp Ia
7:e5 s.. m. ior Radfcrti. for Biae-
field for Pocahontaa, for Bristcl and inter-
mediate stations.
ass IN. for Bluefeld. Pocahontas. Kcnovs
Columbus and Chicago and all points west.
Pullman Sleepers from loanoke to Colu m
bus. lso for Radford, Bristol, Knoxville
Chattanooga and intermediate points
PuIlm an sleeper from Radford to Chatta-
NORTH & EAsFBoUND. LEAVE EoAEcKE DAILY
1:4op m. for Petersburg, Richmond snd Noy
1:4o p m for washington. .Hasers.S~n, rnti
I:4o D. NJ. for Richmond and Norfolk. PuIinnsn n
sleeper EoanSke TO Norfolk and LypebuE
Co Richmond
sos o. M. tVestibuled Limited, for Hagers.
town, Washington and New York. Pull
man sIeeDers TO w asaington. Philaieisl5i is
and New York via Shenandoah Junctily
and b. & D. r. 2.
DURHAM DIVISION - Leave LyDehbure daily
II:45 a. m. and union stationl for Durham
and all interIrediate points.
Leave Durham daily at 8 30 p. for Lynch
burg and intermediate Pionts.
once or tc N. BRAGG.
WB. BEVILL TRAY. Pass. Agent
General PASSENGER zaut. Roaroke. vs.
The western sentinel., 1895-10-03
A New Electric Pen.

Those who have fancy for seeing
telegram in the actual handwriting
OF the distant sender can be gratified
by having recourse to the telauto-
graph. This instrument reproduces
the message exactly as it is written,
by means of a stylus electrically con-
nected with the sending instrument.
An electric pen, working on an en-
tirely different principle, and intend
ed for autographic duplication, has
been exhibited in London. The pen
consists of a holder bearing copper
wires, which are connected at the end
by a small loop of steel wire. An
electric current, which is passed
through the pen from a small dry
cell, warns the steel loop to a tenn
perature somewhat above the fusing
point of wax. The pen, being then
applied to a thin sheet of porous
Japanese paper covered with wax,
melts the wax as it traverses the
surface, and the sheet is thus made
into stencil open for the transmits
sion of ink The stencil sheet is
fixed in a frame, and from it copies
of the original writing may be taken
to practically an unlimited extent
with an mixing roller in the usual
way. Lines of any thickness may be
made without impairing the repro
ducing power of the stencil. The
invention is not like SO many having
a similar purpose in view, confined
to letter copying, but may be used
for illustrations of all kinds. The
whole apparatus is contained in a
small, compact box.
The western sentinel., 1895-10-03
GOOD TREES FOR STREETS.
Varieties That Best Serve the Purpose
Remarks on Pruning.

Varieties That Best Serve the Purpose.
Remarks Pruning.
Captain Burnett Landreth read pa
per on ''Trees For Streets before the
Pennsylvania Horticultural society re-
Gently. He said: almost any tree
suitable to this latitude will flourish in
rural towns and country districts, but
the influences are not at all SO favorable
in the city 1t is safe to say that if the
selection of varieties was judicious and
the trees properly planted there is no
reason why there should be any doubt
about the results. I would recommend
the system of tree planting now in vogue
in Boston for a city-that of planting
all trees of one kind in block or an
entire street. Among the varieties of
trees I would recommend for planting
on streets are the salisburia, magnolia
acuminati, oriental buttonwood, horse
chestnut and female ailanthus. The first
named is an excellent street tree and
requires judicious pruning. The oriental
buttonwood has been planted as a street
tree all over Europe and is a huge sue
cess. The female ailanthus is the one to
plant, for the odor of the male plant,
when Towering, is horrible. Unskilled
cutting may completely ruin the health
of tree. The skillful pruner is an
artist Next to Washington the best
system prevails i'll Boston. The forester
is held responsible for every tree in that
city Water and air for the roots of city
trees are subjects for more thorough
consideration than that of impure at
mosphere. F"
The western sentinel., 1895-10-03

the a Ia mode coiffures. You will find
almost any mode from the high knot on
the top of the head to that unsightly ex-
crescence christened in England the
''bun'' and Worn low on the neck
You will also discover a great variety
Of designs for supplying the deficiencies
of nature, such as real curly locks that
are insured to retain their curl despite
the influence of sea air and damp
weather
Fringcs are made to cover the head.
so that the tiresome process of crimping
the hair with hot irons Is no longer nee
essary. Among the new styles of fringe
are those that cover just the top of the
ear. This innovation seems following in
the wake of sloping shoulders and droop-
ing sleeves, for novelty must be obtained
at any sacrifice, constancy being, though
virtue in itself, fatal to fashion. To
the youthful most things are becoming
and for those of certain age coifeurs
and modistes are full of resources.
Numbered with other devices for
women with scant hair is what is called
the transformation peruke for simulat-
ing the poudre style at a moments
warning. The ease of its adjustment is
not the least of its qualities
The undulating bandeau has evident
ly come to stay and take its place as the
newest mode of the day. The fringe, as
already intimated, is not discarded, but
is artisticaliy combined with it. So i'm
perative is this fashion that even the
chignon must be ondule, and it must be
confessed that the "wave" increases the
bulk of the hair without adding to its
weight.
The trouble of waving the back hair
if thick and long is prohibitory. Hair
dressers, having foreseen this difficulty,
have invented what is termed an ''un-
dulator, Z" which accomplishes in few
minutes what would take hours to do
under ordinary circumstances. This
most useful instrument resembles to a
certain extent the usual curling irons,
but in addition it has a double row of
tiny teeth which grip the hair and pre-
vent it from slipping, disagreeable, if
not dangerous, contingency 1t produces
a graceful round curve, with none Of the
sharpness or frizziness of the hand
waver, and retains it much longer,
which is considerable advantage.
With due attention to the requisites
of customers, the ingenious hairdresser
has also introduced a curler, consisting
The western sentinel., 1895-10-03
To Advertise Missouri,s Resources.

The citizens of Sedalia have inau-
gurated movement that was urged upon
the people of Springfield year or two
ago, without success. At meeting of
representative citizens on Tuesday even
ing steps were taken to arrange at Sc
dalia special car of exhibits to be tax
en- throughout the country to advertise
the resources of Missouri. While the
car starts from Sedalia, yet Sedalia is
not to be given precedence over other
cities. All will be represented, and at
different points in the east various
prominent Missourians will be present
to make addresses. The exhibits will be
transferable, and in that way can be
taken from the car to the different
boards of trade in the large cities. The
car will be in charge of Messrs. Simms
and Bentley, two experienced men in
the business. 1t will be constructed at
once. A committee composed of w. L.
Porter, q. F. Bailey and A. G. Baldwin
was appointed to assist the board of
trade in calling the attention of other
cities to the matter and inviting their
cooperation. on.-Wentworth (Mo.) Min
ing journal.
The western sentinel., 1895-10-03
DECLINE OF SMALL TOWNS.
Influences Which Tend to Build Up Cities
and Depopulate Villages.

and DepOpulate Villages.
In thoughtful article in The Forum
for April Henry J. Fletcher discusses
the decay of the small towns and vii
lagos in the five north central states,
Ohio, Indiana, Illinois, Iowa and Mich
igan, as shown by the statistics of the
last census. Everywhere the urban pop
ulatlon Is increasing, and the large and
larger cities have double and trebled
their numbers, but at the expense of the
rural towns and townships which have
been gradually losing. The young and
the hopeful and the ambitious leave the
homestead and the quiet fireside and
search for fame and fortune IN the great
centers of population, leaving behind
only the dull, the unenterprising ard
the stagnant. The greatest depopulation
has occurred in the southern half of
Ohio, in the northern, central and south
eastern parts of Indiana, in southern
Michigan, in the northern and western
parts of Illinois and in the eastern half
of Iowa. The territory thus described is
''gridironed'' with railroads, but is
more particularly drained by the great
trunk lines, forming easy thoroughfares
to the cities and more distant states.
Along these great railroad lines the
decline in population is peculiarly
marked, nor does the Mississippi river,
the great waterway from north to south,
arrest it. Along the Michigan Central
railroad from Detroit to Chicago 125
townships have decreased in population !;
along the line of the Chicago, Rock Is
land and Pacific, from Chicago to Des
Moines, 206 townships are retrograde,
while along the Mississippi from the
Wisconsin line to ST. Louis, on both
sides of the river, the same thing is to
be said of over 800 townships. So of the
area between Chicago and Cincinnati,
and between Chicago and st. Louis, and
in all these sections for the decade be-
tween 1880 and 1890 stagnation has
been the rule. Year after year business
has dwindled, limited industries have
been starved out, people of enterprise
have departed and public spirit become
dead. Shops and mills are closed, and
all that remains are the repairing shops
and the like necessary only to a rural
and sparse population. Splendid cities
have grown up throughout these states,
but the small towns have been sacrificed.
The western sentinel., 1895-10-03
A MUSICAL EDUCATION.
Some of the Requirements Necessary Co
Become a Successful Teacher.

| Some of the Requirements Necessary TO
Become Successful Teacher.
Numbered with natural qualifications
required i'll one who contemplates the
study of music as Il profession are inborn
love for music, which onght to be mani
tested early in life; a good English edu-
cation, incl lding some knowledge of
German and French; good presence,
industry, perseverance,, patience, an an
gelic dispos. .tion and fuculty of inn
parting intelligently what is known to
others. These are among some of the IN
1 diSpcnsablU qnlrementS Some knoWI
edge of human nature, sufficient to un
derstand how to guide pupils onward 81
as to produce the best results, is impor-
tant.
The rudiments, the most essential part
| of all branches of education, claim the
earnest attention of those who wish to
I become competent or successful teachers.
| How few students i'll any department OF
! science, literature or art think the rudl-
ments of sufficient Importance to devote
much time to their study, to learn them
as they should Ee learned. Yes, for few
teachers ever take the trouble to ascer-
{, tain whether their pupils are thoroughly
grounded i'll them or not. The success
! frl1 teacher never neglects to indelibly
stamp on the minds of his pupils the
! great importance of the first principles
at the beginning of his Instructions
| Next in importance to this subject the
successful teacher begins the technical
work In piano or organ playing the
true movement of the fingers is explain
| ed by the use of simple finger exercises.
of
arms follow. The scales and arpeggios
furnish the key to nearly all technical
/ difficulties. That they should be correct
/ ly fingered and perfectly learned goes
without saying The rules given for the
| finger, wrist and arm movements, to-
| gether with correct lingering of scales,
| arpeggios, and other passages, furnish
| the vital points of study for successful
| pianists and piano instruction
There is no denying the fact that in
| correct lingering leads to coarse playing,
and that such playing is largely the re-
| suit of very poor instruction There IS
! no such thing on record where persons
| have become good performers, or sue
! ..essful teachers, who have not at some
| time been thoroughly schooled or edu-
Gated by the most competent masters. 1t
| is preposterous to suppose there have,
or that one, two or three terms of in
| struction will produce successful teach
er. To be a successful piano teacher, one
must learn and be familiar with the
| general routine of piano studies, with
their educational pieces.
| As no successful teacher can afford to
be bigot, it is necessary for him to be-
| come acquainted with the compositions
of the lighter, snowy. concert music
| in fact, all legitimate schools of music
ought to be made familiar, must be, to
| gain that desired success which all sue
| cessful teachers are in pursuit Of