davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
The Pacific commercial advertiser. [volume] (Honolulu, Hawaiian Islands) 1885-1921, 1895-08-08

socialism through the State"
French socialism is anarchical,
German is doctrinaire, Switzer-
land, governmental. Only in EGG
land and the United States =
socialism spontaneous and evolu-
tionary, because of the princi-
pies of liberty imbedded in
the national institutions. Volun-
tary socialism through the state is
characterized by practice, not by
law. when a democratic govern
ment operates railroad, but allows
anybody else to do SO also, that is
voluntary socialism through the
state. When the government sets
up a state monopoly and says that
no one else shall enter that field, it
is despotic socialism. The first we
believe to be wise, the second we
believe to be unwise." It is the
first type that Mr.. Bliss believes is
needed in the United States a Soc
ialism devoted to the national
genius. He says further: ave
are, undoubtedly, the most individ-
ualistic nation IN the world. We
fear the state we have ignored the
state We have left It to professional
politicians and to ward bosses, and
and now we are reaping the natural
result of having the most corrupt
and least efficient governments in
the civilized world" As the last
statement gives evidence, this writ
er has not rid himself of the radi-
calisms which see little short of
ruin in the present systems. He
offers however a plausible line of
socialistic development which is re-
freshing, for the disposition to allow
the evolutionary forces to work out
their own salvation, rather than
overturn the present customs in a
day.
The Pacific commercial advertiser. [volume] (Honolulu, Hawaiian Islands) 1885-1921, 1895-08-08

THE loyalty of this Government
to the United States can hardly be
questioned after the anticipated re-
fusal to allow the cable promoters
to seek any government other
than the United States to cooperate
with Hawaii in substituting the
project. This is certainly heaping
Goals of fire on the head Of the
administration after the treatment
to which this country has been
subjected. 1t is clear however that
this Government will continue to
follow sound principle, unsweryed
by attacks resulting from the fail
ure of pet schemes.
The Pacific commercial advertiser. [volume] (Honolulu, Hawaiian Islands) 1885-1921, 1895-08-08

Sold in csc. and soc. Bottles.
The Pacific commercial advertiser. [volume] (Honolulu, Hawaiian Islands) 1885-1921, 1895-08-08
SOCIALISM THROUGH THE STATE.

IF all so-called socialists would
preach the socialistic doctrine
evolved by the Rev. W. P. Bliss,
editor of The Dawn, an organ of
the Christian socialists, the day of
success would be brought nearer
than is possible under the numer-
Gus anarchical movements which
have the patronage of socialistic
terms. Mr.. Bliss has come to the
conclusion that the only truly
American socialism is. voluntary
The Pacific commercial advertiser. [volume] (Honolulu, Hawaiian Islands) 1885-1921, 1895-08-08
NEWSPAPERS AND THE CABLE.

There are numerous incidents In
connection with the semi-secrecy
maintained over the cable matters,
which would be amusing as a mat
ter of narrow-mindedness or over
sight-probably the latter-if it
were not for the fact that the Gov
eminent now has in hand a matter
in which the newspapers of the
country are directly interested from
a business point of view. When
Col. Spalding's cable scheme was
first presented, it was laid before a
few of the Senators, but otherwise
kept strictly private and as far
away from the newspapers as pos
sible. This is all right. AS news
gatherers, newspaper men as rule
are willing to take the chances, if
it is not deemed best that they
shall be informed from headquar-
tiers.
But as time goes on, the situation
changes somewhat. Business men
are requested to confer with the
Government and it is a notable fact
that in these counsels, representa-
tives of business houses to which
the cable is of vital impor-
lance are kept as thoroughly
in the dark as at first. We refer
TO the newspaper corporations.
Perhaps it may be said that news
papers cannot be trusted to hold
the secrets until such time as
it seemed best to publish them.
This argument does very well for
light conversation-and only light
conversation.
As matter of fact there is not a
corporation or business house in
the country which the cable will |
effect so directly for better or worse |
as the newspapers. 1t is very |
pleasant to think of receiving the |
news of the world through the |
usual mediums, but there is a
business side to this proposition on
which the mediums must figure to
pretty fine points. As public
benefactor" and instrument of
public progress" the newspaper is
expected to advocate the cable, if
by so doing it is cutting its
own throat. The papers are
ready to boom the cable and run
the risk of successfully meeting
the expense entailed photographic
service but they will not consent to
be side-tracked in a matter of per-
sonal interest. The newspapers of
have limited field, the re-
sources of which cannot be devel-
Oped beyond a certain narrow
by all the telegraph news
Of the world. 1t therefore stands
the newspapermen in hand to
watch legislation in the cable line
with the usual care and maintain
he right of recognition with other
business men Of the city.
The Pacific commercial advertiser. [volume] (Honolulu, Hawaiian Islands) 1885-1921, 1895-08-08
Timely Copies

Whatever is the condition
of business, trade and COM
merce in the United States eff
fects to a greater extent the
business prospects in our Ha-
wall nei.
Something over year ago
the people in the United States
were suffering from the evil eff
fects ofapanic. Banks were clos
ing their doors, business houses
were reducing their force of
employees, factories closed
down indefinitely, throwing
out thousands upon thousands
of laboring men with large
families, who depended upon
the father, and he upon his
work to keep his wife and
children clothed and fed. Des-
perate men kept agitating the
workman to assert their rights,
blaming the capitalists for CON
spring against them; finally
the day laborer began to be-
lieve that he was the only one
wronged, that the capitalist
threw him out of work out of a
spirit of revenge. What was
the result? The boycotting of
factories, still trimmings, strikes
and the destruction of property
public and private.
The products Of the farms,
mines, plantations, mills and
factories have all gone hand
inland towards upward prices.
Cotton, wheat, wool, and other
staples of agricultural product
ion have come into increased
demand at greatly increased
prices. The iron, steel and
coal industries have become
active and profitable, where a
year ago they were nearly
dead. The Illinois Steel Com
pany has advanced wages ten
per cent. which affects some
1000 employees. The Pitts
burg districts show the same
condition of affairs and larger
output. At Wheeling and
Trenton, wages have raised
from ten to forty per cent.
This state of affairs is pecu-
liar to the United States.
They are apparently salts
fed, but the condition of affairs
contrasts strongly with that of
the workingman in the States.
After two years and a half of
depression, good times are
coming again.
Hawaii today is commence
ng to feel the pulse of bust
ness activity beating faster and
aster. Buildings, both private
and public are undergoing con-
'truction, thus affording en-
oloyment for the mechanics;
sugar is steadily but surely adj
vancing, and enterprise such
IS the extension of the o. &
=. Co.'S railroad, electric street \
always and a cable to the
Coast, are being considered,
nd to say that these will not ,
'e beneficial to Hawaii is put
ing it mildly. The laboring
nen today is in far better cir 7
than formerly, as |
an be seen by observing the |
lumber who are using the =
BICYCLE as a means of taking
hem to and from their labors.
foremost in the ranks of bicy-
les comes the MONARCH
BICYCLES" No one bicycle
as created the Juror in the
carts of the lovers Of good
port as has the MONARCH. -
eople know a good thing
hen they see it, and all the
liking in the world will not
onvince them otherwise. -
Our success in taking orders HI
The Pacific commercial advertiser. [volume] (Honolulu, Hawaiian Islands) 1885-1921, 1895-08-08
A General Banking Business Transacted
]. 7. LUND,

No. rs and 30 Fort street, opposite Club
Stables, PRACTICAL GUN and LOCK
Smith; Repairing of all descriptions
Browning, Bluelng and Restocking
Guns and Bicycle Repairing a specialty.
=" BICYCLES FOR KENT.
Telephone 6O7.
40I2
The Pacific commercial advertiser. [volume] (Honolulu, Hawaiian Islands) 1885-1921, 1895-08-08
DNtn0In'S Cherry GOIntOTt

will afford relief at once, and
positive cure. But don't neg
lect cough. The older the
cough the harder to cure
that's experience. The fact
that PUTNAMS has cured
Others is the best reason you
should take it-now.
The Pacific commercial advertiser. [volume] (Honolulu, Hawaiian Islands) 1885-1921, 1895-08-08

Curious, amt it, how
a useful article is
always somewhere
else when wanted.
For instance, an UNI
brella. We can't help
but think that the
rain is very much
needed, but if you
have on good clothes,
and wide expanse of
shirt bosom that are
liable to become in
jured by the rain, you
don't stop to think
whether the rain is
needed or not.
The Pacific commercial advertiser. [volume] (Honolulu, Hawaiian Islands) 1885-1921, 1895-08-08
SPECIAL NOTICE
10 THOSE -
Holding Insurance Policies

4 Ii PARTIES HAVING THEIR
"a Houses or Furniture insured and
having gasoline stored on premises, or
using same, are required to immediately
notify the Agent issuing their Policies
and have the necessary permit endorsed
thereon. J. a, GILMAN
Secretary Board of Underwriters of Ho-
nolulu.
July 18th, 1895. 4O5O-1m
The morning times., 1895-11-07
NOW WEIRS / CORONET'
Miss Vanderbilt Becomes the
Duchess of Marlborough.
WAS A ROYAL WEDDING
st. Thomas Church Was Filled with
the Elite of Americu u-Gorgeous
Decorations and Exquisite Music.
How the wedding Party Dressed.
Plans of the Titled Pair.

New York Nov. 6.-Gates of lilies and
roses guarded the aisles of st. Thomas
Church yesterday at noon, but opened
wide To receive the young bride. Con
suclo Vanderbilt. who passed up the
flower girt ways with her father TO meet
and marry the Duke of Marlborough.
The church was gorgeousiy decorated for
the occasion, the floral display being with
out doubt the most lavish that New York
has ever known. ..-
The precautions to keep out of the church
all umnvited guests and to hold back the
crowds which II was expected would gather
in the streets were amply justified.
AS early as . O'Clock a number of men
and women began 10 collect about the
neighborhood of the church and to eye curl
ously the scene of the approaching nup-
tials A squad of fifty policemen were on
hand TO keep the entrances TO the church
clear taa-at-
By 10 O'Clock they had their hands full
to keep the fast increasing crowd moving.
At that hour the church doors were thrown
open and fifteen minutes later the first of
the guests. intent on securing good places
from which to witness the bridal proces-
sion and the ceremony. began TO arrive.
The morning times., 1895-11-07
$685..
CLARK'S,
734-736 Seventh st. n. w,

OF w. X. vanderbilt's family were invited
either to the church or TO the breakfast.
Cornelius vanderbilts house is closed.
He and his family are in Newport, and will
not return to town for n few days.
Mrs. Elliott F. Shepard, Mr.. Vanderbilt's
sister, and her daughter, Miss Edith Shep-
ard, sailed for Europe to-day. George
Vanderbilt, F. W, Vanderbilt, and Mrs.
william H Vanderbilt were not at the
church.
The reason for this absence of the Van
derbilt family is said 10 have its foundation
in the coolness between Mrs. W. X. Van
derbilt and the Vanderbilt family as the
result of her recent divorce from her nus
band. The fact that Mrs. Vanderbilt did
not invite her husbands brothers and
sisters to the marriage of her daughter
caused much talk but little surprise.
A large crowd gathered about Mrs.
VaDderbilt's house in the morning and
watched narrowly all the goings on there.
There was as usual a predominance of
women. squad of police were on hand
TO prevent and disorder and to protect
the family and guests from annoyance
The house was prOfusely decorated for the
reception TO follow the wedding. The halls
were filled with palms and ferns.
A Hungarian orchestra was stationed
under the staircase, screened from view
by network of hanging vines. The bride
and bridegroom received the guests in
the main dra wing room, standing beneath
a large bell OF lilies OF the valley. Bushes
OF chrysanthemums and roses and banks
and wreaths of cut flowers We're arranged
about the house.
The wedding breakfast was Served in
the large dining room. Eighteen covers
were laid at the table of the bridal party.
The service was of gold.
Each guest received the customary we'd
ding cake in a small box, having on its
cover u coronet and the letters C. and n.
intertwined.
One hundred were present at the break
fast. t
They included the clergy, several repre-
sentatives OF the British Legation at Wash
ington the bridal party and their immediate
families and Miss yanderbilt's nearest
friends.
London. Nov. 6.-The servants employed
at Blenheim palace and the other persons
employed on the estate of the Duke of
Marlborough. were entertained at dinner to-
day in honor of the marriage of the Duke
to Miss Consuelo Vanderbilt. The bells
were also rung i'll the churches of the seven
parishes in which the estate is situated.
The morning times., 1895-11-07
WHERE THEY ORIGINATED.
watermeIons Came From Africa
where They Grow Wild


Where They Grow Wild.
Among the more important plants that
We're under cultivation at the dawn of his
tory, or more than 4 900 years ago, says
an exchange, are:
Apples-Stin found wild over extensive
regions of the north temperate zone. First
cultivated in southeastern Europe or West
ern Asia.
Barley-Among the most ancient of culti-
waited plants. The common or four-rowed
harley, as also the siX-rowed kind, prob
ably originated from the two-rowed, which
appears to have been the kind earliest cul-
tivated. 1t is a native of western Asia.
Cabbage-Still found wild in many parts
of Europe. where IL has been cultivated
from the earliest times.
Cucumber-The original wild species from
which the cultivated vine came is supposed
to be one found still at the foot OF the
Himalayas and in other parts of northern
India.
Onions-First cultivated in southwestern
Asia, where the originals of the cultivated
species are still to be found. Held sacred
and worshipped in Egypt in very early
times.
Peach-De Candolle has no hesitancy I'm
assigning the origin of the fruit to china,
though other eminent botanists believe 1t
to have been cultivated in Persia and else
where at an equally early date.
Pear-First cultivated in the temperate
portions of Europe and Asia, where IL
still fioursheS in the wild state.
Rice-First cultivated in southern China
or India. Not native in Egypt, though 1T
has through the greater part oil historic
time been extensively cultivated there.
Tea-Chinese records are quoted to prove
that tea was cultivated in that country at
least 2,7OO years before Christ and it is
generally conceded that its use originated
in that region.
Turnips-The several species all appear to
have originated in Europe, butto have early
spread under cultivation into Siberia and
other parts of Asia. They are still found
in their original wild state in many parts
of northern Europe.
atermelons-formerly supposed to have
been cultivated in southern Italy but later
Investigations have traced their origin to
Africa. They are certainly indigenous to
the dark continent and are still found
wild in the tropical regions on both sides
of the equator.
Wneat-The extreme antiquity and wide
area of the cultivation of wheat have rem
dered it difficult to ascertain just where it
actually originated. 1t was well known in
the earliest times of which any records are
to be found all through the etemperateregions
of ASIA Europe and Africa, from China TO
the Canary islands. 1t has been discovered
in the bricks of the pyramid of Dashur,
Egypt, to which is given date more than
$3.50 B. G. The latest researches assign
its origin to the region OF the Euphrates,
where it still exists wiid-if anywhere.
The morning times., 1895-11-07

tened to the front of the galleries, while
garlands of white and pink cosmos were
SO thickly festooned along the gallery rail
as almost completely to hide the wood.
work. Pendant from the gallery rail
about the entire church were orchids, pink,
green and mauve, with dark green foliage.
Across the chancel stood three high goth
ic arches OF bride roses and lilies with
background of asparagus ferns. The cham
Gel rail was concealed by lilies of the
valley, while the gates were hidden under
FarleyeiDes ferns and white catalyeas,
palms, and trailing vines were placed on
the back of the chancel. In the rear of
the chancel was mass of palms and white
and pink flowers, such as roses, azaleas,
lilies and chrysanthemums.
OCEANS OF FLOWERS.
On the altar were four tall vases filled
with various kinds of lilies. On either side
of the chancel rail were banks Of fern
with gro wing bushes of bridesmaid roses
iDterspersed.
The choir and organ stalls were almost
hidden by banks of roses and lilies fringed
at the bottom with pink and white Alpine
violets, taking the place Of choir curtains
with arches of pink and white toses.
Vines were twined about the columns
thanking the organ, springing from bushes
The morning times., 1895-11-07

Entrance to the church was gained by the
main doors on Fifth avenue. From 1915
O'Clock carriage after carriage rolled up,
their occupants quickly passing into the
church. As the hour for the ceremony
drew nearer the crowd became larger and
larger.
TREMENDOUS THRONG.
The steps of houses and the sidewalks up
and down the avenue were jamned until
it was almost Impossible for the pedestrian
to obtain passage through the crowd.
Traffic on Fifth avenue was practically
at standstill by noon owing to the crowds
which filled the street. The police succeeded
by hard work in keeping clear passage
for carriages.
The church within was decorated to the
perfection of the florists art. No expense
was spared to make the Interior of the
edifice as beautiful as possible.
The yestibulc was converted into a bower
of tropical vines and foliage. The walls
were lined with the rarest palms and the
ceilings hung with vines.
From the dome of the church massive
strands of foliage and flowers, lilies, roses
and chrysanthemuins were hung. Around
the six columns supporting the dome broad
sashes OF pink and white chrysanthemuIns
and ferns were wound from base to capitol.
Medallions of maple foliage were fas-
The morning times., 1895-11-07

her father, and carrying in her left hand
the bridal bouquet.
The bridesmaids took positions at either
side of the chancel. The ebridegroomstepped
forward and took the right hand of Miss
Vanderbilt and led her to the chaDcel steps.
The marriage rite of the Episcopal Church
then followed, Bishop Littlejohn officiat-
ing.
Immediately after he had given his daugh-
ter away Mr.. Vanderbilt quietly left the
church.
When the marriage ceremony was over
the Duke and his bride went to the vestYy
room and signed the marriage registry.
At the same time each of the bridesmaids
took Il basket of nosegaysand marched back
up the aisle, distributing them among the
guests. AS the Duke and his bride re-en-
tered the church the orchestra played the
wedding march from Tannhauser.
The bridesmaids returned to the chancel
and the bridal party marched down the
aisle, the Ishers leading. The bridesmaids
followed them and then came the Duke and
his bride After them came Mrs. Wander
bilt on the arm of Mr.. Guest. The party
immedia teiy entered carriages and drove
to Mrs. yanderb;lt's house, where the re-
ception and breakfast followed.
One feature OF the wedding which has ex.
cited much comment was tile fact that few
The morning times., 1895-11-07
THE MORNING TIMES, THURSDAY, NOVEMBER Z, 1895.

OF roses growing at their base. In the pull
pit was a century old palm and around It's
sides were gariaDds OF orchids and
drapery OF ferns.
At the entrance to the center and side
aisles gates of lilies and Roses were placed
The ushers were at their posts the mo
ment the doors opened. They were Messrs
+. Brockhclst Cutting, Richard T. Wilson,
jr.. Reginald Ronalds, Herbert ID. Robbins.
and Hamilton Wilkes Cary.
The full choir of the church was In the
choir alcovcs. George William Warren,
the organist Of the church, assisted by a
harpist, had charge OF the music.
At 1918 O'Clock the concert began
and continued until 1l:15. The follow
ing programme was rendered:
Last chords and fuguc, Mount of Olives" >"
Beethoven.
Offertoire In C, Batiste.
Ave Maria" AroaeltLlszt. =
Fanfare, Lemmens. -s,.-
The Magic Flute" Mozart.
Wedding music, eXtemporaneuus.
March du Sacre,' Meyerbeer.
DAMROSCH'S PART.
The fun New York Symphony Orchestra
was stationed in the gallery at the north
eastern corner uf the church. Under the
direction Of Walter Damrosch they filled
in the three-quarters OF an hour before the
arrival of the bridal party with the follow
ing selections:
Overture. ''Leonore." n. III, Beethoven.
Ave Maria" Gounod.
INTRODUCTION third act, 'Lohengrin,"
Wagner.
Preisleid, Die Mcistersinger," Wagner.
Adagio, from Sympathy" "Tschaikowsky.
AL IL O'Clock the officiating clergy, attir-
ed in their clerical robes, entered from
The vestry room. Bishop Little1ohn, who
officated, followed by Bishop Potter
and the Rev. John Wesley Brown, rector
of the church. tool. their stations at The
chanccl, and waited the arrival of the
bride and bridegroom.
AT q few minutes before IL O'Clock car
riages containing the bride, her mother
and the bridesmaids drove up to the
church. The bridal party at once went 10
the small room at the left of theentrance,
where the last touches were put on the
gowns. and everything was in readiness
for the ceremony.
William X. Vanderbilt reached the chu rch
The morning times., 1895-11-07

on the minute Of IL O'Clock. He drove
down from the Metropolitan Club, and
escorted his daughter 10 the altar. When
all was ready for The ceremony the church
was closed, ana no one was allO wed 10
enter whether or not they were provided
with card.
Mrs. Vanderbilt was escorted up the center
aisle to the front pew on the north side,
which she occupied with ier other children.
The bridal procession formed in the south
eru vestibule. Mr.. Warren then began the
wedding march from Lohengrin.
WEDDING PROCESSION.
The Duke of Marlborough with his best
man. his cousin, the Hon. Ivor Guest, en-
tered the church from the vestry room and
took their posts at the right of the chancel
and awaited the coming of the bride. The
duke wore frock suit of dark gray cloth,
a white Ascot tie, patent leather shoes and
white gloves.
The ushers marched up the side aisles,
and took their stations in front of and at
either side of the chancel. The brides
maids led the bridal procession, walking
two and two in the following order:
Miss Catharine Duer and Miss Elsie .Bron-
son; iss Laura jay and Miss May Goelet;
Miss Daisy Post and Miss Marie winthrop;
Miss Edith Morton and Miss Evelyn Burden.
Then came NJ iss Vanderbilt on the arm Of
The morning times., 1895-11-07
Baltimore Markets.

Baltimore, Nov. 6.-Flour dull. unchanged
receipts, 20 ,635 barrels; shipments, $50
barrels. Wheat easy-spot aud month,
So 5-sa65 81: December, 80 sass 3-s;
May, Il asked; steamer No. red, 90 la
62 3-4-recepts, 13 OH bushels; stock,
$50, ,s66 bushels; sales. 5000 bushels
grade. s3 i.Sa66 Is Corn dnIIOspot.
So GLASS rs; year, 33 1-2a3S 5-s; Jan
uary, 33 -4a3S IL; February. 80 "a
33 3-t-recetpts, 770, ,O1S bushels: stock,
$4,000 bushels; sales, 1000 bushels
southern white corn, 81 l-2a37 do. yellow,
35a37. Oats steady and inactive-No. 2
white western, 24a24 2; No. mixed,
% bid-receipts, 1880 bushels; stock,
2lI, SOC bushels. Rye quiet and steady
No. 2, 44a45 nearby; 4sa49 1-2 western
receipts, 2.S46 bushels; stock. sos SO
bushels. Hay firm, good demand-choice
timothy, S15.60a16.O0. Grain freights
quiet, but steady unchanged. Sugar
steady, unchanged. Butter steady-fancy
creamery, 23a24; do. imitation. iTa19;
do. ladle, 5a16; good ladle. L 3a 4; store
packed, 10ai3. Eggs firm-fresh, 20;
cold storage, 16a17. Cheese firm, uR
changed.