davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Weekly independent. [volume] (Elko, Nev.) 1887-1914, 1895-01-06

Dent Tobacco Spit or smoke Ysuy
Life Away.
10 tho truthful, startling title OF .
book about No.To.B ac, tho harmless,
guaranteed. tobacco habit cure tina,
braces up nicotinizod nerves, elimin.
ates the nicotine poison, makee weak
mel gain atrength, vigor and man.
ho.d. You run no physical or fDan.
eisl risk, as No TO Bac Ia sold by
+. +. Muller under a guarantee TO
cure or money refunded. Book free.
Address Sterling Remedy Co, New
York or Chicago.
Weekly independent. [volume] (Elko, Nev.) 1887-1914, 1895-01-06

Salt Rheum often appears in cold
weather. attacking the palms Of tbs
hands and other parts Of the body.
Hoods Sarsaparilla, the great blood
purifier, cures salt rheum.
Weekly independent. [volume] (Elko, Nev.) 1887-1914, 1895-01-06
r~edeemable Nevada State
Decision Reversed.

About a year ago Humboldt
brought suit against Lander County
10 hasSt the Van Lchhep limo bctwoon
the two counties adjudged the true
line. Tho case was brought in the
Washoc County Court before Judge
Cheney. Lander County, by liz
Attorneys, Jones, Dennis and Tru.
man, domurred to tho Complaint.
Judge Cheney overruled IL and Ian.
der appealed TO the Supreme Court.
The Supreme Court has reversed
Judge Cheney and sustained the de.
mutfer, which wins tho suit for Ian.
der. MI. Bonniflod was attorney
for Humboldt County.--Reyeille
Weekly independent. [volume] (Elko, Nev.) 1887-1914, 1895-01-06
SUMMARY,
school warrant deposit.

The above balance stands to IN.
credit az tho vmrlous funds ns ncr
Trensurer's l1alano.. Si.s.t. du,.d
june 18th. 1891:
Weekly independent. [volume] (Elko, Nev.) 1887-1914, 1895-01-06

Hoods Pills arc the best after din
ner pills, assist digestion, cure head
ache. 25c
Weekly independent. [volume] (Elko, Nev.) 1887-1914, 1895-01-06
SUBSCRIPTIONS RATES.
ADVERTISING RATES.

Will Do made =. Low si Is eop,i,isnt with
sound. bp,in.., principles Z APPl':'' Of
ace forstsrm'.
Weekly independent. [volume] (Elko, Nev.) 1887-1914, 1895-01-06

ROAD FUSD-ROAD WORK.
Geo Grant, Elko. ....... 10 so
F E Drown, South Fork. Is 90
John Tanner, Wells ....... E. 46 "a
Thos Trezise, Columbia, claim.
ed GO 90; allowed. 49,. 40 90
Weekly independent. [volume] (Elko, Nev.) 1887-1914, 1895-01-06
.BAlLY lHOIP1sDEaT.
AN EVENING PAPEK.

I.,uea every day. sand.y.s.1tsp.ed.
Weekly independent. [volume] (Elko, Nev.) 1887-1914, 1895-01-06

~. BooHEB Editor and Pro-
prse.or.
The Madison daily leader. [volume] (Madison, S.D.) 1890-current, 1895-11-16
BRIEF BITS OF NEWS.

Eben D. Jordan, Of the well known
dry goods firm of Jordan, Marsh & Co.,
Boston, Is dead.
Vice President Stevenson denies hav.
ing said that Clevel md could secure o
denomination If he desired it.
Senator Mills of Texas favors Morri.
son for president.
1t is stated that in case Carlisle is
is made Jackson's successor, Perry
Belmont is likely to be made secretary
of the treasury.
Mrs. Ortleib was held up in broad day.
light on the street in Dallas, Tex, and
relieved Of a purse and diamonds worth
$1,000.
There was politics 1T the Whitney
wedding, and every shade of Democratic
opinion from Cleveland to Croker wa:
represented among the guests.
Deputy Collector McNair at Circle
City. Alaska, says that a company Of
troops is needed at that point.
A Kansas City gripman who killed
negro who would not remove his fee
from q car seat was acquitted.
Broker H. B. Martin was indicted al
San Antonio, Tex. charged with at.
tempting to bride three Texas congress
men.
The Madison daily leader. [volume] (Madison, S.D.) 1890-current, 1895-11-16
ATALK ABOUT METALS AND MINERAL
About Their Dinerencos-Rust
of the Former.

Something About Their Dinsrences-Rusts
Of the Former.
Professor Skidmore Of Philadelphia,
in a course Of laboratory lessons to SUI
pervising principals and teachers Of the
Philadelphia public schools, took up the
subject of metals recently. In the course
Of his lecture he made some interesting
remarks in regard to the distinction be-
tween minerals and metals. 1t is not
possible, he observed, to define exactly
what a metal is. yet there is little liza
bility of mistake in distinguishing a
metal from a nonmetal. The metallic
properties of luster, toughness, fusibili-
ty, opaqueness, conductivity and rust
may be possessed separately by nonmet-
ais, but they are not associated as they
are with metals. Most metals may be
bent, twisted, drawn and hammered to
an extent far beyond what any mineral
not a metal could endure.
Taking up the matter of the rusts IF
different metals, he showed by a series
of interesting experiments that sodium,
potassium, lithium and, in a lesser de-
gree, calcium, strontium and barium
rust instantly when exposed to moist
air, their white rusts quickly dissolv-
ing in water and forming alkalies. 9th
er experiments demonstrated the fact
that another group Of metals, in which
are zinc, lead, magnesium and antimo-
ny, have white rusts which are not sol
uble in water. These rusts form a thin
adherent coating, which only half con-
ceals the metal and gives to it a dull,
furnished appearance. 1t was shown
that at higher temperatures than the
ordinary, and especially if the metals
are finely divided, the chemical energy
Of rusting is SO great that the metals
buru with a vivid light and emit a
dense white smoke. The permanency Of
these rusts and their protective charac-
ter are utilized in white paints.
Professor Skidmore Their directed at
tention to a third group Of metals,
which includes those which have dark
or colored rusts, as with copper, iron
and silver. A series of experiments fol-
lowed to show how these rusts were
formed, and the changes which iron un-
dergoes in appearance in the %tempering
process were carefully noted. Attention
was directed finally to the fourth group
of metals, which never rust. These are
gold and platinum, and it was noted
that they are also the metals which are
found as metals in the earth, and not
as ores from which the metal must bt
manufactured. In the case Of the othel
metals, it is an advantage that they art
found in the rust or ore condition, al
they can be manufactured much NOR,
easily than they could be cut from
lodges of the pure metal.-Iron Age.
The Madison daily leader. [volume] (Madison, S.D.) 1890-current, 1895-11-16
An Improvement.

Jeweler-Here, sir, is a clock which
will, I think, please aesthetic taste. At
precisely 10 o'clock every morning q
chime Of bells rings, and a bird hops
out and sings q carol
Customer-I will take that II you
will make q few changes in it.
Jeweler-With pleasure.
Customer-I have q daughter, and I
wish the clock for the room where she
entertains her company. Make it 30 that
at II o'clock at. night . milkman's bell
will ring and q newsboy will skip ont
and yell. Morning papers - =
The Madison daily leader. [volume] (Madison, S.D.) 1890-current, 1895-11-16
David Ii. viii Come West.

MINNEAPOLIS, Nov. lG. - Michael
Breslauer has undertaken the task Of
inaugurating David Bennett Hill's
campaign of 1896. Senator Hill has
contracted TO deliver his lecture on
Liberty in 10 of the cities of tht
West during the latter part of this
month and the beginning of December.
He will be in Minneapolis on the 9th
and he will also be heard in St. Pau.
and Duluth.
The Madison daily leader. [volume] (Madison, S.D.) 1890-current, 1895-11-16

WASHINGTON. Nov. 16.-Republican
politicians from Ohio, now in Wash.
ington, are quietly asserting that Sena'
tor Sherman will resign before the ex
piration of his present term in the up
per branch of congress. 1t is believed
by some that he may retire to private
life early enough to give the Ohio
legislature, elected this fall, an oppor
tunity 10 name his successor.
The Madison daily leader. [volume] (Madison, S.D.) 1890-current, 1895-11-16

County Councilor-What is the mat
ten, madam? .
Fair Cyclist-I have punctured my
bicycle. Here is the place. Won't you
please maxs . speech into itl-Pick Me
Up
The Madison daily leader. [volume] (Madison, S.D.) 1890-current, 1895-11-16
General Fraud Order Issued.

WASHINGTON, Nov. l6.-Postmaster
General Wilson has issued a general
fraud order, including all the alleged
lottery companies, both in the United
States and elsewhere. and directing all
postmasters Of the country to mark mail
sent to these companies as fraudulent
and return it to the senders.
The Madison daily leader. [volume] (Madison, S.D.) 1890-current, 1895-11-16

WHITEHALL, Wis. Nov l6.-Charles
Lowery. serving a 6.months' sentence
in the county Jail for assault with in
tent to do great bodily harm. escaped
by digging a hole through the wall with
a poker and an iron rod. There is no
trace of him.
The Madison daily leader. [volume] (Madison, S.D.) 1890-current, 1895-11-16
Would Renent DUBUQUE Jobbers.

DUBUQUE, Nov. l6..-A movement has
been started here to build line of road
from this city to Toledo. Tampa county,
to connect with the Chicago and North
western road. This would open up a
new and large territory to the jobbers
and manufacturers of Dubuque.
The Madison daily leader. [volume] (Madison, S.D.) 1890-current, 1895-11-16
ONE OF lie ioRsELEss WAGONS
1t Has started on = Trip From New
York to Chicago.

It Has Starfeu on . TIP FTom NeW
York to Chicago.
NEW YORK, Nov. l6.-A horseless
wagon was started. from Sixth avenue
and Fourteenth street at Up. m. on 8
drive to Chicago This is said to be the
longest trip ever undertaken by a road
vehicle propelled by a motor. The
wagon won the second prize in tht
Paris. Bordeaux contest last spring. L
was RIM by a naptha motor. The car
rage is expected to arrive in Chicago il
time to take part in the wagon motor
cycle contest III that city OF Thank
giving day.
The Madison daily leader. [volume] (Madison, S.D.) 1890-current, 1895-11-16
Oregon Bank Closes.

SALEM, Or. Nov. 16.-The Williams
and England Banking company has
closed its doors. The bank was the de.
pository for the city treasurer and Of
several large corporations.
The Madison daily leader. [volume] (Madison, S.D.) 1890-current, 1895-11-16
Springborn Begins Serving Sentence.

MARsHFIELD, Wis, Nov. l6.-Theo.
dore Springborn, who was brought back
to Marshfield from Benson, Mimi, a
short time ago, to answer to the charge
Of embezzlement. has already com.
menced serving a five-year term Of i'm.
%prisonment at Waupun. this being the
judges sentence.
The Madison daily leader. [volume] (Madison, S.D.) 1890-current, 1895-11-16

Bishop Of MarQuette.
MARQUETTE. Mich. Nov. 16.-G.
Mott Williams has been elected bishop
Of the new diocese of Marquette on the
second ballot, receiving "a out Of the
40 votes.
The Roanoke daily times. (Roanoke, Va.) 1895-1897, 1895-11-24
Cowboys on n Rampage.

CHICAGO. Nov. 23.-An equestrian
show Was held at Tattersalls last nj hit,
and one OF the events WAS riding wild
cattle by cowboys. 10 turned out to be
prac hcally bull Ggh.. Some OF the
cowboys were the worse for liquor, and
after teasing big lopR-horned steer
until 1T was nenrly maddened they
turned 1T loose and tried to rope 1t. Be-
fore they succeeded the steer ripped up
pony In shocking manner. Loud
cries of indignation came from the spec.
tstors. and many left the building. The
cowboys were disposed to continue their
brutal work, but were prevented, and
after much trouble the pteer was taken
out.
The Roanoke daily times. (Roanoke, Va.) 1895-1897, 1895-11-24
FOOT BALL YESTERDAY.
A Rotly Contested Game-Neft her Side
Scored Point.

A Rotly Contested Game-Neither Side
Scored n Point.
Quito large crowd assem- bled ct the
Athletic Park yesterday to witness the
game OF foot ball between the Y. Ii. G.
A. team OF this city and Roanoke Col
lego team Of Salem.
The game WAS full of interest and the
result wss quite surprise to everybody
present, as at the beginning IL WAS gem
orally believed that the Roanoke Col
lege boys would have q regular wnlk.
over, but such was not the Gaze.
The Y. M. @. a. boys gained consider
able advantage by Wright securing the
ball at the stars end making a sixty
two-yerds run. The opposing teckler
got In some coed work by downing
Wright after hard run.
At the end of the first half of the
game the Y. M. @. A. team had sue
ceeded in riding over Sslem's center to
within five yards OF a touch down.
The college boys in the second half
seemed to have the advantage and sue
ceeded in playing the pigskin almost to
the Rosl when the referee said 1t was
too dark to play and the home team
quit. Owing to this action on their
part the visitors wanted to claim O
touch down.
a difference occurred at one time be-
tween two OF the opposing players,
which was soon amicably settled so far
as they were concerned, but not 60 with
the Roanoke College spectators. They
were on the grounds. some armed with
canes end others with hickory bludg-
eon1 resembling baseball bats Those
they proceeded at emo time go use In a
very uDcalled for II tanner, but wish re.
suit not very satisfactory to them at any
rate.
Ono OF the bludgeona used By Roa-
noke College LAD was occurred Roa-
ncke citizen, who sill has IL In his pos-
session.
While there seems TO be a dispute
over the result OF the game a impartial
decision would be that either side failed
to score. The lineup was AZ follows:
The Roanoke daily times. (Roanoke, Va.) 1895-1897, 1895-11-24
W az Az follows:
AN INTERESTING MEETING.
The Association of Engineers Held an
important SesslOn Yesterday.

The Association of Engineers Held an
Important Session Yesterday.
A meeting of the Association OF Engi-
nsers of Virginia was held yesterday at
p. NJ, In the Off 20 of tho chief engineer
OF the Norfolk and Western railroad,
with tho president, ]. o. Rnwn, in the
chair.
A paper by Prof. D, c. Humphreys, of
Lexington, on measurement of Water
in the Rivers of the Virginias," was
read by the secretary. Prof. l. s. Ran
dolph, of Blacksburg, read paper ON
Testing of Clements With Special Re-
ference to the Effect OF Heat"
j. Q. Rawn gave report of the Good
Roads Convention held in Richmond in
October, and showed very clearly that
the agitation OF the Good Roads AS
ISOLATION wns beginning to count.
Notice was given by Mr.. Dunlap of @
motion to change the name OF The Az
sociatioR OF Engineers of Virginia to
The Association OF Engineers OF the
Virginias, this to be taken up at the
annual meeting in January.
committee, consisting OF S. H.
White, VIM. M. Dunlap and FL. A. ellis,
was appointed TO look into the matter
OF State laws in reference to tho secur-
Ing OF q claim for engineering services,
with power to act.
The Roanoke daily times. (Roanoke, Va.) 1895-1897, 1895-11-24

SORE THROAT. Any ordinary case
. may be cured in one night by applying
Cham berlsin's Pain Balm, as directed
with each bottle. This medicine is also
famous Cor its cures Of rheumatism,
lame back sud deep seated and muscu-
lar pains. For sale by The Chas. Lyle
Drug Company.
The Roanoke daily times. (Roanoke, Va.) 1895-1897, 1895-11-24
FOOTBALL,
A Great Game to be Played in LypchbuYg
on Thanksgiving Day.


on Thanksgiving Day.
Mr.. Kline, after making final ar
engagements for the game Of football
between the cadets of tho Virginia
Military Institute and the v. M. c. ca
deto. passed through town yesterday
morning en- route to Blacksb burg.
All matters pertaining TO the game
have been aatisfac torilY d!spoaed OF and
tho long haired contingent Of the two
military schools will wage war over the
pigskin on the Lynchburg gridiron on
Thanksgiving day, when one of the
most holly contested games ever seen
in the South will BIO witnessed. Both
teams are in the pink Of perfection and
both have mado good records.
This contest will decide tho college
championship of the Stste, and both
teams will enter the field ITO do or die"
The game will be called promptly at
1880 d. To-. and IS minute halves will
be played. Special trains are to be run
from several points and Oh immense
crowd is expected TO BIO in attendance.
The Roanoke daily times. (Roanoke, Va.) 1895-1897, 1895-11-24
PuIaski's Rev Courthouse.

The new courthouse at Pulaski has
been let to contract and Miller 81 War
den, OF Pulaski, have secured Is. The
building is to BIO construed Of Peak
creek gray sandstone. taken from the
quarry owned by Col. ]. Rush Miller. 1t
is to BIO finished in oak with marble
floors and Is to cost $lS,60O from the
ground up. This does not include the
laying OF tho foundation.
The Roanoke daily times. (Roanoke, Va.) 1895-1897, 1895-11-24
a bedford Negro.

1t is not generally known that Booker
L. Washington, the negro whose speech
at the opening Of the Atlanta Exposi-
ton caused 40 much favorable comment,
was born at Hale's Fork, just across the
franklin line. He is about 80 wears
Of age, and was reared by Mrs. James
Burroughs, who was the mother OF Mrs.
S. R. Holland, of this county edfor d
Democrat,
The Roanoke daily times. (Roanoke, Va.) 1895-1897, 1895-11-24
Coal.

CONSUMERS of Anthracite Coal can
save money by using our coal. Try
sample load and be convinced. KIMBALI.
COAL COMPANY, II Campbell avenue.
Telephone l2S.
The Roanoke daily times. (Roanoke, Va.) 1895-1897, 1895-11-24
Notice of Taxes.

The State and city taxes for 1895 are
now due and payable ct city treasurer's
office. Five per cent. penalty will be
added after December l, 1898.
Most Respectfully.
e. w. THOMAS, Treas.
The Roanoke daily times. (Roanoke, Va.) 1895-1897, 1895-11-24

Quick money t. loan on real estate.
Long time and easy payments Call al
once. L. w. SPINDLE & Co., 1O4 Jeifer-
son street.
The Roanoke daily times. (Roanoke, Va.) 1895-1897, 1895-11-24
Bucklen's Arnioa SaIve.

THE Best Salve in tho world for Cuts,
Bruises, Sores, Ulcers, Salt Rheum,
Fever Sores. letter, Chapped Hands.
Chilblains, Corns, and ell Skin Erup-
lions, and positively cures Piles, or no
pay required. 1t is guaranteed to give
perfect satisfaction or money refunded.
Price 25 cents per box. For sale by
Massie's Pharmacy, 100 Je fferpon street
The Roanoke daily times. (Roanoke, Va.) 1895-1897, 1895-11-24
Coal.

CONSUMERS OF Anthracite Coal, before
buying their winter supply, should &c
our prices. KIMBALL COAL COMPANY
II Campbell avenue. Telephone 1876.
The Roanoke daily times. (Roanoke, Va.) 1895-1897, 1895-11-24
Coal.

BRUSH MOUNTAIN CoAL-Consumer
should get our prices before buying else
where. KIMBALL Coal COMPANY, II
Campbell avenue. Telephone 1876.
The Roanoke daily times. (Roanoke, Va.) 1895-1897, 1895-11-24

HAVANA, Nov. 20. "A number of
troops escorting q supply train have
been attacked on the route to Santo
SaRua The insurgents were repulsed
with the loss Of eighteen men.
The Roanoke daily times. (Roanoke, Va.) 1895-1897, 1895-11-24

The Roanoke Cycle Company have
some tine bargains in second hand bicv-
Giles, and are closing them out at rock
bottom prices, S25 and $40 DON'T miss
this chance to get a bargain. lOs Salem
avenue g. w.
The Roanoke daily times. (Roanoke, Va.) 1895-1897, 1895-11-24

Mesurs. c. +. MOORE IL Co., New berg,
Ore, save: 1--WE sell more of Cham ber-
lain's Cough Remedy than all others put
together, and it always gives satisfac-
ton" Mr.. j. L. Allen, Fox, Ore, says.
II believe Cham berlain's Cough Remedy
to be the best l have handled" Mr..
w. II. Hitchcock, Columbus, Wash
says: "Chamberlsins Cough Remedy
sells we'll and is highly praised by all
who use it," For sale by The Chas.
Lyle Drug Company.
The Roanoke daily times. (Roanoke, Va.) 1895-1897, 1895-11-24

w. X. ANDREWS & Co.. 2lo Salem
avenue, are atrictly coal and wood
dealers. They keep everything YOU
need in that line, and will deliver 1t
promptly. Look out for the belled
teams.
The Roanoke daily times. (Roanoke, Va.) 1895-1897, 1895-11-24
oIry TEACHERS ASSOCIATION.
An Interesting Meeting OF That Body
Held Yesterday.

Held Yesterday.
The second monthly session of the
Roanoke City Teachers Association
convened yesterday morning, With SUI
perintendent Rust in the chair.
After the opening services, conducted
by Rev. DR.. Carson, OF Green Memorial.
and the reading OF minutes Ct the last
meeting. the association took up the
literary exercises OF the day.
Miss Lucy F.Boswell, ottheCommerce
street school, contributed an interest
ing and valuable paper on Chow to In
culcate Love OF Good Reading" AL
though this was the young ladY's first
appearance before the association, she
created fine inpreasion upon all who
hesrd her, fully sustaining the reputas
tion she has made OF being q strong, pro.
gressive tencher.
Mrs, Spence, OF the Belmont school,
then read paper on "Sand Modeling,"
illustrating by sand map OF North
America her methods OF teaching re-
lief forms to her geography classes.
This WAS most exoellens, AMI WAS we'll
received by the audience.
Next came Miss u. X. Wyant, OF the
High School, who had assigned her for
subject. "History-its Periods Of
Discovery" In full and exhaustive
topical outline of this subject she
ohOWou LICK uetuCub Oh LPhCElnR lef
classes By turning the audience for the
time being into class and oonduc ting
recitation as she would do in her own
school. This young lady ia 80 we'll and
no favorably known as n teacher in
Roanoke educational circles that it goes
without saying that her work was sup
erlstively we'll done.
The last on the programme was Prof
j. P. Miller, of the Gilmer street school,
who discussed the geography OF North
America. With g subject, OF which he
10 go thoroughly master, and with
an exceptionally pleasing and clear
could not fail to please and instruct his
audience. Well grounded in his work,
progressive in his idaas, this gen sleman
is destined to become one of the fore
most educstors in the public schools OF
our State. There being nothing further
on tho programme the association WAS
adjourned to meet again tho third Sat-
urday in next month.
THE LATE ORTUGUEsE MINISTER.
An Imposing Funeral Over this Remain 6
of the Dead Diplomat.
WASHINGTON, Nov. 80 Funeral SER
vice of the remains of Senior Thedim,
the late Portuguese minister to Wash
lngton, took place this morning at st.
Matthew's Catholic Church, in this city.
The remains were brought from the late
residence OF the dead man to the church
at $50 o'clock under the escort of Com
paniea e and a. Sixth cavalry, from
Fort Meyer vs., headed by the full
United States Marine Band
The President did not attend. Secro-
tarY O!ney was the sole represent ative
of the Cabinet, sitting next the caSket
on the right. Chief Justice Fuller rep
resented the judiciary. After the serv.
ice the funeral procession was formed
and the rem ins were removed to Mount
Olivet Cemetery, where they were
placed in receiving vault to await the
sailing OF the steamship Bourgoyne
from New York, on which they will be
transported to Lisbon.
The Roanoke daily times. (Roanoke, Va.) 1895-1897, 1895-11-24

TO TIE BANKERS AND
WHOLESALERS OF ROA.
NOKE: ASSIST IN DISTRIB.
UTING as MANYCOPIES OF
MISREPRESENTATION
OF TIE TIMES AS POSI-
BILE. YOU SHOULD SEND
COPY TO EACH OF YOUR
CORRESPONDENTS. TIE
PRICE REMAINS THE
SAME, THREE CENTS, IN
CLUDING POSTAGE.
The Roanoke daily times. (Roanoke, Va.) 1895-1897, 1895-11-24

For the largest assortment and low
prices on parlor and cham Der furniture
go to tho e. II. Stewart Furniture Com
pany.
The Roanoke daily times. (Roanoke, Va.) 1895-1897, 1895-11-24

For the best work-the Swiss Steam
Laundry, 333 Salem avenue west. Phone
The Roanoke daily times. (Roanoke, Va.) 1895-1897, 1895-11-24

For coal and wood go to Earman &
Earman, los Salem avenue 8. w.
The Roanoke daily times. (Roanoke, Va.) 1895-1897, 1895-11-24

SEND your soiled linen to the RAD
ford Steam Laundry. First clses work.
The Roanoke daily times. (Roanoke, Va.) 1895-1897, 1895-11-24

Pocket KoDAKs arc wonderful little
cameras. Roanoke Cycle Company,
agents, los Salem avanue q. ".