New Ulm review. (New Ulm, Brown County, Minn.) 1892-1961, 1895-09-04
HARDY WILD PONIES.
HOW THEY ARE CAPTURED AND
tanned ON SABLE ISLAND.
The Little Animals Are Toughened by the
Severity of the Winters and Their Strue-
gle to Procure Food-A Master Stallion
Leads Each Gang.


gle to Procure Food-A Master Stallion
Leads Each Gang.
Nature has thickened the coatso the
wild ponies Of Sable island and given
the hair on them almost a woolly tend.
ency. During the summer they fatten
Oh the succulent grasses, and the first
half OF the winter they fairly hold the;1
own, but the cold northeast winds and
SHOWS OF March and April, when the
polar Ice surrounds the island, drive
them clustering under the lee Of the
sand dunes, where they stay till toe
weak and chilled to move about in search
OF the scanty nourishment.
A year ago, after a ten days stormy,
sleepy spell, no less than six dead ami
mails were found huddled in a nook be-
hind some sand hills. During the win.
ter OF 1894, 81 wild ponies died from ex
posture and natural causes. Of course
Where there are several hundred horses
Or people-no matter how we'll cared
for, there will be a number of deaths.
So we cannot put the whole Ga deaths
down to Exposure and starvation -
That winter began with 400 wild ponies
on the island, and it was what the staff
there called a 'hard winter -
The sand permeating their food causes
the teeth to wear away rapidly, so that
old age and inability to eat sufficient
come upon them sooner than with horses
on the mainland. Their battles also.
which, though not frequent, are fierce,
and at times to the death, tend to in
crease the percentage Of mortality.
They go IN gangs of from 5 to 2J, &C
cordlng to circumstances. Each gang has
master stallion, who is patriarch, IA
Their, defender. 1t was my privilege last
March, when visiting the island, to see
IL gangs i'll one day when Superintend-
ent BOutllier drove with me from the
extreme eastern bar to the main station.
We came within 20 or 80 yards Of several
gangs, but they moved independently
away as Wo approached.
Catching and shipping them is an i'm
portant and, to all the staff, an exciting
incident. | witnessed it from the look
out platform of No. 4 station in the
early gray of an October morning. Su-
perintendent Boutilier reused me at
dawn with the words, "They are driv-
ing IN the first gang and in few
minutes was fastening from the house,
some 200 yards, to the lookout, -
whence [ saw dark objects moving over
the easterly hillocks. Soon could be dis
tinguished nine wild ponies racing hith-
or and yon, but kept we'll together and
trending west by aid of ~ men on
horseback (native ponies that seemed to
enjoy the fun as much as the men on
their backs) behind them, with long
whips and stentorious voices
A corral 22 yards in diameter, strong
ly inclosed, with branch fence, extend
ing from one side some rs yards, made
it not unlike a fish trap or weir, into
which by judiciOus driving and heading
the gang was safely lodged, and the
riders were off for another gang of 10,
which the boss had located, and which
in an hour, despite most desperate eff
forts to break away, were all safely cor
rallied with the first gang.
Then Immediately began a battle be-
tween the two patriarchs, which I wit
messed. Teeth, forefeet and heels, min
gled with very positive squeals, were
vigorously used. After awhile the weak
er stallion fed into the crowd, and the
vlctor's manner indicated his impor-
lance and foreshadowed his apparent
doom, for the remark was made, "We'd
better get that big fellow out, as he
might hurt some one. So he was soon
lassoed, thrown down, Bonaparte bri-
die put in his mouth and a line to one
foot, and then let up to dash out Of the
corral through the gateway purposely
opened, dragging two of the boys who
guided him to the beach fer shipment.
Let me give the details: Four or five
men enter the corral, and the horses
cluster to the opposite side Then one
man THROWS moose around the neck of
one, and two men pull that beast out of
the gang as the herds circle round near
the inclosing fence.
The difficulty Of breathing soon causes
temporary weakness, and the horse falls,
" 10 PAollCNa uON IL, N1lCu OuC l1du SSlZCS
his head, another the tail, and one
Jumps on his body to keep him from
t1oundering. The boss puts the loop of a
line into the horses mouth and round
his lower jaw, then up over his head
and down through the loop in his jaw,
SO that by pulling the line double pur-
chase is brought on the mouth. This is
bonaparte bridle
Such purchase at the mouth with a
line on hind foot held by experienced
men renders it impossible for the ami
NAL to go elsewhere than to the beach,
When there, two sailors, holding the
ends Of line several fathoms long,
walk around him, folding the rope about
his legs. Then by Tightening this leg
rope and holding firm his other fasten-
ings the horse quickly falls and is held
down by head and tail, while his legs
are tied together with MANILA brought
from the ship. A layer or two Of this soft
rope lies between the feet, so that strug-
Cling does not cause abrasion. Then,
helpless, the monarch lies broadside on
the soft sand. The bride is removed,
the leg line, and the boys hurry back to
l.