davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
The Indianapolis journal. [volume] (Indianapolis [Ind.]) 1867-1904, 1895-03-29
FIGHT IN A SENATE
RIOTOUs SCENE PRECIPITATED BY
A PERSONAL ENCOUNTER.
Danger of Wearing Chin Whiskers
Evidenced i'm the Nebraska Legis-
Iature-A BelIicose Populist.

LINCOLN, Neb., March 28.-The Senate
was the scene of great confusion this after
noon, caused by personal encounter be-
tween Senator Stewart and Sergeant-at-
arms Stewart, which precipitated a free
fight between a number of Senators and
bystanders. Senator Stewart was called to
order while speaking on the tax bill and
on his ignoring the Chair the sergeant-at-
arms was called in. He refused to sit down
and the two men scuffied for moment
when the sergeant-at-arms grasped the
Senator's long chin whiskers with his right
hand. In the meantime the Senators and
spectators had gathered in a circle around
the struggling men. Senator Jeffries,
Populist, excitedly elbowed his way through
the crowd to the center and undertook to
assault the sergeant-at-arms. Senators
McKeeby and Hitchcock at once forced him
back to his seat. Hale, another Populist
Senator, sprang into the melee and grasped
the sergeant-at-arrns. Senator Sloan threw
himself upon Hale and with the assistance
of Senator Hitchcock forced him back to
his chair. No other Senators undertook to
interfere and the fight ended.
Speech Against Woman Suffrage.
= SALE LAKE CITY, TT, March 2s.--
This has been one of the most exciting and
eventful days of the constitutional conven-
tion. The woman suffrage question was
again before the convention in committee
of the whole, under the ten-mnute rule
Half a dozen members gave way to Rob-
erts Democrat, of Davis county, who de-
livered speech against the measure. He
referred to the fact that the report was
drafted from the Wyoming Constitution, a
State that was a dark biotch on it's history;
that cruelty and savagery prevailed there
in the wholesale murder of helpless for
eignerS. Not content with that, the COM
mittee had referred to Colorado and Kan
sas. He asked why the constitutions of
Virginia and New York were not pointed
out as models-States that had stood the
test for more than hundred years. He
warned the convention that after the Con-
stitution was ratified by the people 1T would
have to go to Washington, and that the
gentleman who was given the high honor
of presiding over the convention might be
called on to produce his credentials Again.
there was the feature of the silver question
at the Capitol. This feeling was not con-
fined to the executive alone, but was al
most universal throughout the coast-rnore
silver Senators were wanted He appealed
to the womanhood of Utah to withdraw the
petition for suffrage. Several speeches were
made in favor of the majority report
Thurman said the Mormon Church was not
in politics, as,it would leave political par
ties alone if they would leave it alone
The question was still under discussion
when the convention adjourned.
The Indianapolis journal. [volume] (Indianapolis [Ind.]) 1867-1904, 1895-03-29
OldI .
CAYLOR'S FRIENDS SORE.

Mr.. Caylor then moved that the unani-
nous vote of the encampment be cast for
H. b. Shively, and it was done. aIr. Cay
ior's friends have cause for i'll feeling to-
ward some of his opponents, but this does
not include Department Commander Shively
Robert I. Patterson of Muncie was elect
ed senior vice commander by acclamation,
Ex-Governor Ira J. Chase placing his name
before the convention as the candidate of
Williams Post, of this city ]. W. Tingle
OF Richmond, was elected junior vice COM
mander; DIR. J. W. Jones. of Cataract of
Seymour, department surgeon, and Pew
d. r. Lucas. of indianapolis, department
chaplain by acciama ton.
The new council of administration is as
follows: Jasper L. Lewis. South Bend: A.
r. Walter, Fort Wayne. FL G. Booz In
dianapois; George II. Koch, New Albany:
Il. B. Campbell. Anderson. Department
Commander Shively nominated r. NJ
Smock assistant adjutant-g general and O.
r.. Weaver, assistant quarterniaster-gen-
eral. In fact, no commander would dis
pense with two officers who are familiar
with the details OF the business IL he could
hel3 IT
Department Commander Harvey r.
Shiyeiy. who is judge or the Wabash CIR
The Indianapolis journal. [volume] (Indianapolis [Ind.]) 1867-1904, 1895-03-29
OTHER CRIMES.
Kentucky Girls Throat Cut by an
Unknown Man.

PRINCETON, Ky, March 2S.-AIiss Mol
lie Easley, whose home is three miles from
this place, had her throat cut from ear to
ear this morning. and is now dead. 1t is
believed she was murdered. Shortly after
o'clock a stranger walked up TO Lee Dor
roh, who was at work, and whose family
Miss Easley was visiting. and coolly re-
marked: THAT young lady who was in the
house by herself has cut her throat. and
you had better go and see about it, Dor
roh rushed to the house and found the
girls throat cut, the windpipe and jugular
vein being severed with a razor. which was
found by. There was evidence OF a
struggle. The stranger deliberately took the
horses from the piow, turned them loose
and then disappeared. Miss Easley be-
longed 10 enc of the best families in the
county
The Indianapolis journal. [volume] (Indianapolis [Ind.]) 1867-1904, 1895-03-29
THE REAL NEW WOMAN
She VIII Hereafter Take Off Her Hat
in Church and Elsewhere.

KANSAS CITY. No., March 2S-The Nom
partisan Womans Christian Temperance
Union made a decided stand the hat
removal proposition. The organization de-
elares against women's head gear in church
and all indoor meetings. Here are the res
olutions adopted at its regular meeting to-
day:
whereas. We. the members of the Kan
sas City union of the Nonpartisan w. C. T.
L., believe in equal rights to all and spe-
cia privileges TO none.
.'Resolved. That we viii hereafter re-
move our hats at divine worship and all i'm
door Speaking -
The Indianapolis journal. [volume] (Indianapolis [Ind.]) 1867-1904, 1895-03-29
Aged Fiend Pleads Guilty.

STRATFORD, Ont, March 2S.-On the 18th
of last October Jessie, the fourteen-year-old
daughter of William Keith, was brutally
murdered after being outraged as she was
returning to town along the railroad track.
Suspicion pointed to one Amedae Chattelle,
who is about sixty years of age, and he
was arrested. At the coroners inquest
Chattelle pleaded guilty. The trial took
place to-day. 1t occupied only a few
hours, and in ten minutes the jury returned
a verdict of guilty. Chattelle was then sem
Judge finished Chattelle intarjected: Cor
rect" The murderer has Travelled several
times around the world. While living at
one time in Texas he harbored the notorious
Jesse James for two days from his pur-
SlIerS
The Indianapolis journal. [volume] (Indianapolis [Ind.]) 1867-1904, 1895-03-29
New York Art Exhibit.

NEW YORK, March 2S-The National
Academy OF Design whose SEVENTEEN ex-
hibition of paintings opens on next Monday,
devoted this afternoon to a press view of
the exhibition. The walls of the five galleries
on the top floor of the academy are covered
with the 473 paintings which are to be ex-
hibited More than half the paintings are
the work of artists who reside In this city
and vicinity, the remainder being con-
tributed by artists in different parts of the
country. The present officers of the acad-
emy are: Thomas III. Wood, president; TT.
W. Robbins. vice president: ~ G. Nicoll
corresponding secretary; George FL. Smllie,
recording secretary, and James ID. Smiilie
treasurer.
The Indianapolis journal. [volume] (Indianapolis [Ind.]) 1867-1904, 1895-03-29
SHE WAS PREPARED TO DIE.
Death of Centenarian Who Slept In
Coffin for Twenty Years.

OSHKOSH, Wis. March 2s-The remains
Of Mrs. Resch. for maay years an eccen-
tric character of this city, were buried to-
day in the cemetery near the poor farm
The old lady was an odd character She
had attained the remarkable age of one
hundred years The mos. peculiar of her
eccentric habits was that OF nightly Sleep
ing in coffin. Twenty years ago She y.ur-
chased casket, and at her own request
she was buried In IL after she had used In
a score of years for her bed.
The Indianapolis journal. [volume] (Indianapolis [Ind.]) 1867-1904, 1895-03-29
True to Addicks.

DOVER, Del, March 2S-The Higgins
people sprung a new candidate to-day in
Charles F. Richards, of Georgetown but
the Addicks followers refused to desert
their man, and cast their regular quota of
votes for him in both ballots that were
taken 1T now seen if the breach
between these two factions is so wide that
1t cannot be healed. The two ballots taken
resulted as follows: Higgins, 2; Addicks, 5;
Charles f. Richards, g.; Massey, 4; Ridgeiey'
q. Z. l.. Martin Is. -
The Indianapolis journal. [volume] (Indianapolis [Ind.]) 1867-1904, 1895-03-29

tense, and posses are searching everywhere
for the murderer of the young girl. Some
people believe that the criminal belongs In
prevent her identifying him. 1t is evident
that attempt was made to commit an as
sauit. The scene of the murder is within
three hundred yards and within full view of
two houses, but the inmates of these know
nothing of the deed.
The Indianapolis journal. [volume] (Indianapolis [Ind.]) 1867-1904, 1895-03-29
FRANCE WARNED.
England VIII Not Permit Invasion OF
Her Terriiorx In Africn.

LONDON. March 2s-The Royal Niger
Company recently complained to the goy-
ernment that two French pseudo exploring
expeditions had invaded territory In the
upper Nile valley that Is under British pro-
lection. The French official press contends
that there was no invasion. the expeditions
having been sent merely 10 ascertain boun-
daries. etc. An acrimonious discussion OF
the matter cnsued between the French and
the English press. The question came be-
fore the House OF Commons tonight. when
Sir Edward Gray. Parliamentary Secretary
of the Foreign Office. who read from care
fully written notes. warned the House
The Indianapolis journal. [volume] (Indianapolis [Ind.]) 1867-1904, 1895-03-29
shot While at Prayer.

GUTHRIE, O. r., March 2S.-Reginald A.
McGinnes, aged twenty-eight, entered a
prayer meeting at the "a b" school, eight
miles north, last night, drew a revolver and
fired on Joseph Bradford, married man,
aged twenty-six, inflicting fatal wound.
feud had existed between the men. Nc
Chimes alleged that Bradford had been in
innate with his wife, from whom he was
divorced three months ago.
The Indianapolis journal. [volume] (Indianapolis [Ind.]) 1867-1904, 1895-03-29
Negro Riddled with bullets.

JACKSON, Miss, March 2S.-In the SOUTH
western portion of this county three young
ladies en- route to an entertainment accom-
panied by their little brother, were over
taken by an unknown negro, who requested
that they let him ride. They declined and
he undertook to force himself into the We
hcle, but they beat him off. Arriving at
the entertainment they told what had hap
pened and a posse was organized They
found the negro and riddled him with bull
The Indianapolis journal. [volume] (Indianapolis [Ind.]) 1867-1904, 1895-03-29
Double Murder ut St. Louis.

ST. LOUIS, March 2S.-An old woman
named Katherine Kaiser, living at No. 1l30
Lynch street, was literally hacked to death
by her nephew, c. L. Williams, who had
been living with her for some time.
batchet was the weapon used, and the wom-
ans skull was laid open in several places.
When the infuriated man had committed
the deed he secured a knife and made sew
eral gashes in his own throat. Medical aid
was found unavailing In either case Tenn
porary insanity is thought to be the cause
for he
The Indianapolis journal. [volume] (Indianapolis [Ind.]) 1867-1904, 1895-03-29
Commander in Chief at Mattoon.

Special to the indianapolis Journal.
NATION, H.. March 2S.-Grand Com
mander Lawler, of the Grand Army of the
Republic accompanied by his staff. spent
three hours of the afternoon in this city
as guests of Hon. Horace S. Clark, in whose
office reception was held. Many persons
called on the distinguished visitors. The
party left on the evening limited for New
Orleans
The Indianapolis journal. [volume] (Indianapolis [Ind.]) 1867-1904, 1895-03-29
Michignn w. r. c.

MOUNT CLEMENS. Mich. March 2S.-
The Woman's Relief Corps State convention
closed this afternon, after public installa-
ton of the newly-elected officers. 1t has
developed that the members OF. the State
Soldiers Home Board are opposed to having
women on the board, recommended in
resolution adopted in the G. A. Il. encamp-
ment.' The women to-day formally ratified
The Indianapolis journal. [volume] (Indianapolis [Ind.]) 1867-1904, 1895-03-29
SchooI Girl NurdereI.

F'EsDERALsBTRG. Nd. March 2s.-The
funeral OF Miss Sallie Dean, who was mur-
dered near Harmony ON Tuesday while on
her way TO school. took place to-day. The
excitement throughout the county Is in
The Indianapolis journal. [volume] (Indianapolis [Ind.]) 1867-1904, 1895-03-29
Mrs. ThiII interviewed.

MINNEAPOLIS March 2s.-Amy Thill
was the daughter of Mrs. Susan I. Thill,
who keeps a hair store at No. Sl2 Nicollet
avenue, this city, and resides at No. 9 South
Ninth street. There are five girls in the
family, and all have prediction for the
stage Two or three of them have fire.
quentiy been employed in local theaters.
All are handsome, and the murdered girl
was especially so. Nine. Thill believes that
her daughter Amy was murdered by
MAC. Mrs. Thill talked freely to-day about
her daughter and her relations with Bige-
low. She declared that Bigelow was an
old friend of the family, and had known
Amy for several years. He knew her, in
fact, before she went on the stage. having
met her in Minneapolis. 1t was known to
the Thill family that Bigelow had twice
been confined in an insane asylum and
Nine. Thill says her daughter often ex-
pressed a fear of Bigelow and his atten-
tions to her. Bigelow was very much in
love with the girl, but she steadily reject
ed any nearer relation than that of a friend.
Her great ambition was to succeed on the
stage, and she had no desire or intention
of marrying. She had gone to New York
to realize her ambition, and not to marry,
said her mother. If she had desired mar
riage she had numerous opportunities in
Minneapolis, as she was a girl of singular
beauty. 1t was partly through Bigelow's
influence that she had obtained a place in
the Drew company.
The Indianapolis journal. [volume] (Indianapolis [Ind.]) 1867-1904, 1895-03-29
Hot mt Topekn.

TOKEPA, Kan. March 2S-The goyern-
ment weather bureau thermometer reg
istered ninety-one to-day. the highest
The Indianapolis journal. [volume] (Indianapolis [Ind.]) 1867-1904, 1895-03-29
lee Covered Win villa ro.,.

HALIFAN. n. s. March PA heavy
e;as1erly .;si..sr gale with now has prevailed
throughout Nova Scotia to-day and In still
raging. North bay is full Of ice and the
ice extends n q solid field as far as the
eve can reach from the northern entrance
Wlld fowl are on the ice I'm great numbers
The Indianapolis journal. [volume] (Indianapolis [Ind.]) 1867-1904, 1895-03-29

Special furniture sale all this week ut
G&stma1. Scliecher IL Lees.
The Indianapolis journal. [volume] (Indianapolis [Ind.]) 1867-1904, 1895-03-29

After this ballot all the candidates save
Comrades Caylor and Shively were with
drawn and the second ballot resulted as fol-
Wheeling register. [volume] (Wheeling, W. Va.) 1878-1935, 1895-01-15
TRUSTEES SALE.

ny VIRTUE OF A DEED OF TRUST
Is made bv Louis Riedel aud Louise Riedel.
a.. wife. OF the City Of Wheeling in the Coun-
Of Ohio and State OF West Virginia to me, as
trustee. dated June cath, 1884, and recorded in
the office OF the Clerk OF the County Court OF
Ohio County, West Virginia. In deed OF trust
Sook No 81. page go | will sell at public
auction 1T the north front door Of the Court
House Of said county on
saturday, the 18th day of February, 1895,
commencing at 10 O'Clock a M, the following
TesI estate: A certain piece or parcel OF ground
WING an being situated in the First ward Of
Tho aid City OF Wheeling, Ohio County, West
Virgiuia. on the west side OF Wheeling creek,
and fronting forty HO) feet on Fulton street. or
The extension OF McColoch street and run
ming porthsastwardiy to Wheeling creek at
even width. Being tue same property convey
al 70 the said Louis Riedel BY Joseph Kirch-
cessner and wife, by deed dated June 9Th,
1S9l. and recorded in the Clerks Office OF the
County Court OF Ohio county West Virginia,
10 which deed reference is hereby made for a
fuller description. ON the above lot OF ground
is situated new two-story frame dwelling
containing rooms.
money and as much more as the purchaser
NAV elect to pa cash in hand. and onc-half Of
tue remaining purchase money with Interest
from the day OF sale 10 six and twelve months
thereafter the purchaser giving his promissory
notes for the deferred payments secured ~ a
deed Of trust on the property.
LOUIS Z. STIFEL, Trustee:
C. A. ScHAEFER y Co, Agents. lanl+Zs
Wheeling register. [volume] (Wheeling, W. Va.) 1878-1935, 1895-01-15
THE DAY IN The SENATE.

Tho standing Committees Named, anu
Lot OF New Measures introduced
Spset1lto ne Rsels.s-
CHARLESTON, w. VA, January "A
The Senate was opened with PRAYER by
Rev. ii. w. Terrence.
Bills introduced "A, by Young
10 amend the Code concerning the
Court of Appeals. No. -, by Tarr,
amending the act OF establishing the
school district Of WelIsburg. No. 10,
by Tarr, relating 10 fees Of County and
Circuit Clerks. No. II, by Tarr, to es-
tabllsh the girls Industrial Home OF
West Virginia. No. IS, by
Scott, to establish the Independent
School District Of Beverly. No. 10, by
Scott, relating 20 the collection oil
fines No. 20. by Farr, relating 10
duties OF Sheriffs. No, 21, by Farr,
concerning duties in partnership name
before Justices. No. %, 10y Farr, amend
ing section l2O OF chapter so OF code
concerning suggestions. No. %, by
Farr, amending section 9, chapter l5I
Of the code. No. "a, by Scott, liking
liabilities OF insurance and life associa-
tions ana companies. No. %, by Mai
wood, concerning foreign corporations.
No. %, by Cook, amending the act es-
taoiishing a criminal COURT in Mcdowell
county.
The Committee on Privileges and
Elections reported the members enti-
tied to seats and the mileage TO which
each Is entitled.
A Joint resolution asking our Repre-
Seutatives in Congress 10 uss every
effort 70 secure the early completion OF
the Nicaraguan canal and Governmen
control OF the same was referred TO the
Committee On Federal Relations, on
motion OF Senator Farr. This was op-
posed by Senator Finley, who desired
II acted on at once.
A resolution authorizing the appoint
meut OF Senate Librarian was adopted
President Morley announced the
standing committees aS follows: Judici-
ary, Fsrr, Patton, Young, L0cKney,
Reed, Whitaker, Stewart Mahood; III
nance, Whitaker, Furbee, Tarr, Hughes,
Patton. Farr, Hartman; Education,
Furbee, Young, Reed, Lockney, Hens
ley, Stewart, Finley; Counties aud Mu-
n.cipal Corporations, Hensley, Furoee,
Hoge. Cook, Gramm. Henderson, Earl;
Roads and Navigation, Hughes, NoUnge;
Hoee, Davies, HsnSley, Haynes,
Peck; Banks and Corporations,
Gramm, Whitaker, Furbee, Da-
vieS Hughes. Tarr, Hyde;
Public Buildings aud Humane Institu-
tions, Cook. Young, HoGe, Hensley,
HAYNES, Peck; Penitentiary, Farr
Whitaker, Furbee, Hughes, Davies,
Henderson,, Haynes; Militia, Young,
Hoge. Reed, Hinsley, Gramm, Peck,
HARD man; Federal Relations, Patton,
Fa.r. Reed. Hughes, Cook, Stewart,
Wheeling register. [volume] (Wheeling, W. Va.) 1878-1935, 1895-01-15

alton of So, 100, and later he induced ner
TO accept his offer to transfer her mort
gage to other property on the same
street which he claimed he owned.
The mortgage is dated July l.
1883, but was not fled till January l.
1854. The registers date has In some
mysterious way been almost completely
erased. This mortgage is signed by
Baker and his wife. In 1854 Mrs.
Semmel gave Baker $3.50 more, Tor
which he gave bond, also signed by
himself and wife.
Interest on the mortgage has always
been paid semi-annually up to July l,
1894, but on January l, 1898, delanit
was made. Investigation has revealed
the fact that the property described In
Mrs. Semme's second mortgage con-
sisted of one house aud half OF another
ad ioining, neither of which BAKER
owned. When the facts OF the case
were brought to Mrs. Bakers notce,
she denied absolutely having signed
either OF the documents. Both sigma
tures are very much alike.
Wheeling register. [volume] (Wheeling, W. Va.) 1878-1935, 1895-01-15

Scott; immigration aud Agriculture
Lockney, Hoge, Furbee, Davies, koeu'
Earl, Henderson; Mines and MINING
Davies, Hensley, Cook, Hoge'
Farr. Hvne, Mahood; Labor
Hope. Gramm, Davies, Lockney,
Coos. Catlett. Ack; Railroads.
| Hughes, Farr, Patton, Hensley. Gramm'
Scott, Haynes: Claims and Grievances
Hensley, Whitaker. Furbee, Hughes'
| Dawes, Mahood, Hard man; Forfeited
DELINQUENT and Inappropriate Lands'
Patton, Farr, Furbee, Whitaker
I Young, Stewart Tarr; Puoiic
Printing. Reed, Hughes, WHITAKER
Farr. Lockuey, Earl, Catlett; Rules
President Worley, Farr, Whitaker, Hen
derson, Finley; Public Library, Reed,
/ Young, Lockney, Cook, Patton, Scott
Finley: To Examine Clerks Office. Fur
bee, Patton, FAIR; joint committee on
/ the part of the Senate on Enrolled
Bills, Reed, Lockney, Young, Finley
I Mahood.
Adjourned to 10 O'Clock tomorrow.
Wheeling register. [volume] (Wheeling, W. Va.) 1878-1935, 1895-01-15
CALLS IT CONSPIRACY.
A New Yorker says He Was Married with
out His knowledge

A New Yorker says He Was Married with
out His knowledge.
NEW YORK, January IA remarka'
BILE story of an involuntary marriage Is
! told by Westcott 5. Iittel. Alttel is
twenty-seven years old, MEMBER oil
the Seventh Regiment, and prominent
in social circles. According TO his story
he has been married and abducted, and
when he recovered his senses he was 10
Morristorn, \. j.
Mr.. Zittel has been suffering from
grippe for two weeks and has been
under the care OF a physician. Last
Friday week be was taken sick and
went TO the apartments of Frederick
Bokner. ianitor. He declares he lost
consciousness while lying on the sofa,
and while his mind was blank he was
welded TO Emma, the 1S-year-oid
daughter Of the janitor. He knew
nothing for a week be declares, aud
when he reganed his senses he was al
the house of Frederick Richter, at Nor
risrown. y. j. Miss Booker was with
him. When he asked what he was
doinE in New Jersey, she calmly told
him she was his wife, and brought him
there for his health. she showed him
wedding ring aud a certificate In sup
port OF her statement.
Zittel said he was convinced that ne
had been the victim OF a conspiracy OF
some kind and he hurried back to New
York. The girl followed, going to her
fathers home. She visited the parents
of Zittel, told her story, and the young
man was repudiated. Sick and heart
broken, with 10 money, he sought DIR.
Page, and told him his story. the ply
stefan gave him shelter. lie found re-
yolver in Zitel's possession and asked
him what he was doing with it. oh
I'm only going to kill that girl and then
end nv own life," he replied. The doc
tor disarmed him and has kept watch
on him ever since. He says he had over
500 in his pockets when he went to
Bocker's and it disappeared. Zittel Is
oemoralized mentally, and be will be
sent to a sanatorium. He has engaged
counsel and will fight the matter in the
courts.
Wheeling register. [volume] (Wheeling, W. Va.) 1878-1935, 1895-01-15
Public Sale.

By virtue Of the authority vested Ia n'
deed of trust made by Nicholas E1.. Dr. -
gustA Ebel his wife, dated on tAe q.
October, 1890. aud recordei In the Once
Clerk OF the County Court OF ONO I.uu.
Virginia. In deed book numbered 81, page
| will on
SATURDAY. FEBRUARY u. I'..
beginning at 10 O'Clock me-. sell al p''
tion NJ the north door 81 the cour. no'e'
county. all that certain lot or parce
living and being situate IN IA GfaH-'
Ltghth Ward I'm the city ~ Nhcs..-
county and designated ON the plat 90, ..
az lot numbered eghtythree' Win
cular the build ings. Improvement
teuances situate on or belonging t' '''
TERMS or SALE: Onethird OF re ..'.,
money. aud so much u re AS the pui ~
elect cash on the day OF sale. au- 10
in two equal ins.allments payao.r ... .,....
i'm six and twelve months after 'A' -'' .
the deferred installments TO DE
lien upon the properly with "a l..e.
ance upon the building -,....fr.
io1Oi