davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Alexandria gazette. [volume] (Alexandria, D.C.) 1834-1974, 1895-05-17

1 hereby certify that John NJ johnson, one
of the commissioners in the suit of the Citi.
zens National Bank against Joseph Cawood
and ais, has given the bond required by the
decree of sale. Teste:
JOHN S. BEACH, Clerk.
ap24 cots By ]. T.. CALLAHAN, D. C.
Alexandria gazette. [volume] (Alexandria, D.C.) 1834-1974, 1895-05-17
Train No. 80 connects at Calverton for Warrentop
LOCAL SERVICE.

No .satC lvertnf or
LOCAL SERVICE
No
intermediate stations
media ons, arrive Alexandria 920 a M
m returning S25 and ESQ D.
SLEEPING
Jacksonville
Washington Jacksonville
and Montgomery.
Pullman Sleeping between
Montgomery Also Sleeping Car between
Chariot
a.
W.H GREEN, WA TURK
D. D.
w VERNON DIVISIONS
Table n Friday, May 1895
IS 20 us Sl5 400 So 54a 49,
a. s4 10 81
90 | So IL A ! a. AZ s24255n
Ferry.
Genl Pas.A
Alexandria gazette. [volume] (Alexandria, D.C.) 1834-1974, 1895-05-17

WASHINGTON, ALEXANDRIA END
w MOUNT VERNON ELECTRO PAIL.
WAY COMPANY Alexandria, Va, 'pi'
2Gth, 1895 -nn SUNDAYS, uni fifthrE
notice. the city tickets which are Id 10 Or
25 cents will be received IS fare tetw en
Alexandria and New Alexandra.
D. w. HOLDS,
apo If Superintendent
Alexandria gazette. [volume] (Alexandria, D.C.) 1834-1974, 1895-05-17
RAILROADS.

RAILROADS. RAILROADS.
RAILWAY (PIEDMoNT AIR L1NE)
April q 1895 without notice to the public
Alexandria gazette. [volume] (Alexandria, D.C.) 1834-1974, 1895-06-07
AUCTION SALES.
By C'Neal & Lunt, Auctioneers.


TRUSTEES SALE OF VALUABLE REAL
\ ESTATE.
By virtue of deed of trust executed bv
George j. West and wife, bearing date on the
10th day of February. 1895, and recorded in
liber S, No. 8, page 499, of the land records
of Fairfax county, Virginia, and at the re.
quest of the holder of the note secured there
by, the undersigned. trustee in said deed, will
offer for sale at public auction in front of the
Royal street entrance to the Market Building,
in the city of Alexandria, Virginia, at u
o'clock m, on
SATURDAY, June 9Th, 1895,
the property conveyed By the said deed of
trust to wit
ALL THAT PIECE, PARCEL OR TRACT
OF LAND, situate ID the village ofWest End,
Fairfax county, Virginia, about one.h half mile
from the city of Alexandria, Virginia aud
bounded as follows; viz: On the north by
Little River Turnpike road and binding
thereon on the east by the land of 3. L.
Rotchford on the south by the Washington
Southern hallway formerly Alexandria and
Fredericksburg railroad) and on the west by
lane leading from the Little River Turnpike
southwardly to the said Washington Southern
Railway, with all appurtenances to the same
belonging
Terms Of Sale: Cash.
COnveyancipg at the cost of the purchaser
This property will be sold subject to deed
of trust thereon in favor of the Mechanics
Building Association, No. 4, of Alexandra,
Va on which there is now due the sum of
So 1873. so.
GEORGE R. sHINN,
my24 IS Trustee
Alexandria gazette. [volume] (Alexandria, D.C.) 1834-1974, 1895-06-07
GROWING PRECIOUS STONES.

A pearl is the result of an oysters eff
forts to remove source of irritation. If
grain of sand or some other hard SUBJ
stance finds its way into the she'll the
oyster begins coating it with nacre,
which gives the irritating intruder a
smooth exterior. The oyster deposits
nacre over the offending object as long
as it remains source of irritation, and
the Chinese have taken advantage of
this popularity of the solitary mol
lusk. They make little pellets of earth
which has been dried and powdered
with the Juice of camphor seeds, and
during May and June plant these in
the oyster. The shell is opened with a
mother-of-pearl knife, care being taken
not to injure the oyster, and the earth
pills are laid under the oysters beard.
The treated mollusks are then placed
in canals and pools and left undisturb-
ed until November, when they are
dredged up, opened, and the nacre-
covered pellets removed with sharp
knives. The pellets are usually found
fastened tightly to the inner surface of
the shells.
The Chinese pearl farmer then turns
ieweler. He drills little holes into the
pearl at the place where it is fastened
to the shell and removes the dirt. The
cavity is filed with yellow rosin, and
the opening sealed neatly with tiny
bit of mother of-pearl. But French
man has improved on this method.
He found that the Chinese kill
ed many oysters by forcing the
she'll open to deposit the earth pei.
lets. The ingenious Frepchman bored
holes in the shells OF pearl oysters with
a small drill and then introduced
through the opening little globules If
glass. He plugged the holes with corls
and then left the oysters alone TO manu-
facture pearls. In six months the glass
nucleus was covered with pesrly de-
post, and the Frenchman reaped q
beautiful harvest of pearls. He did not
have to bore holes in the pearls to re-
move the centre, and his pearls brought
higher prices than the pearls made by
the Chinese.
1ueS0 dIIluCldl pCalio hoFO IL oSh Va
the lustre and beauty of the real gems,
but are sold at a much lower rate by
honest jewelers.. Experts can color
pearls black, pink, gray and other
colors by the use of chemicals. For in
stance, pearl put in nitrate of silver
turns black. But pearl raisers know
trick worth two of that. Certain kinds
of fresh oysters produce different color
ed pearls, according to the part of the
oyster which is irritated by the foreign
substance. The artificial pearl produc-
er knows this aud plants his seed ac-
cordingly. In Washington is an arti-
ticial pink pearl as large as pigeons
egg, and its heart is bit OF beeswaX.
Pefectly round pearls which weigh
over % grains each are scarce and COM
mand large prices, but such pearls are
natural. Artificial pearls are usually
fat on one side.-Chicaqo Record.
Alexandria gazette. [volume] (Alexandria, D.C.) 1834-1974, 1895-06-07
A1txaaeelris 6szette.
PUBL1sHED pA1LY AND TR1-wEExLY At

PUBLIsHED DAILY AND TRI-wEEKLY at
Gazette Building, $40 IL S12 Prince st.
Daily one year, So; six months SO zone month
80 cents.
Tri-Weekly one year 81; six months So;
three months 81.
AL transient advertisements must be paid for
in advance.
Contract advertisers will not be allowed to ex-
ceed their space unless the excess is paid for
at transient rates, and under no circum-
stances will they be allowed to advertise
other than their legitimate business in the
space contracted for.
Marriage and death notices must be paid for
in advance.
Revolutions in memoriam, of thanks, tributes
Of respect resolutions adopted by societies
or PERSONS unless of public concern, will
only bc printed in this paper IS advertise
ments.
The GAZETTE Office is connected with the
Telephone Exchange. Advertisements, or
ders for the paper, news or any information
or business can be sent by telephone.
Entered at the Postottice Alexandria, Virgin.
il. as second-class matter.
Alexandria gazette. [volume] (Alexandria, D.C.) 1834-1974, 1895-06-07
myS 1awid
By O'Neal & Lunt, Auctioneers.
COMMISSIONERS SALE.

By virtue of decree entered in the cham
ceIy suit of George A. Mushbach, complain
ant, against C. Orrick Swami ct ais, defend
ants, depending in the Circuit Court of Alex
andria county, Va, the undersigned, commits
sioner5 named in said decree, will sell ut pub
lie auction, on the premises, on
SATURDAY, JUNE Sth, 1895,
at about - o'clock M, the following de-
scribed real estate in Alexandria county, Va.
being that PORTION OF PRESTON FARM
lying west of the Alexandra Canal and be-
tween it and the Washington and AleXandria
turnpike and railroad and the Daingerfeld
farm, including the small lot next to the
arches at Four.mile run, and containing 26
acres, moro or less, it being the land on the
east side of the Washington Southern Rail-
way, and lying between Washington and
Ohio Junction and Four.mile run stations.
Terms of Sale: One-fourth of the proceeds
of sale in cash. on day of sale, and the resi-
due in three equal payments, at six. twelve
and eighteen months from day of sale, the
same to bear interest and be evidenced by
the notes of the purchaser and secured by the
title to the land being retained until the notes
are paid.
This land consists of large quantity of
frst-class brick clay
LEONARD MARBURY,
JOHN NJ. JOHNSON, Commission
G. HATLEY NORTON, ers of Sale.
w. w. DOUGLASS,
thereby certify that the bond, with ap-
proved surety, required by the statute has
been given by Leonard Marbury, Commits
sioner of Sale.
H.H YOUNG,
Clerk of the Circuit Court of Alexandra
county, Va.
Intending purchasers will leave Washing
ton Southern train at Four Mile Run Sta
ton. my9 Is
Alexandria gazette. [volume] (Alexandria, D.C.) 1834-1974, 1895-06-07
For Over Fifty Years.

AN OLD AND WELL-TRIED REMEDY.-Mrs.
Winslow's Soothing Syrup has been used for
over fifty years by millions of mothers for
their children while teething, with perfect
success. 1t soothes the child, softens the gums,
allays all pain, cures wind collie, and is the
best remedy for Diarrhea. Is pleasant to the
taste. Sold by Druggists in every part of the
world. Twenty-Five cents bottle. Its value
is incalculable. Be sure and ask for Mrs. Wins
lows Soothing Syrup and take no other kind.
oct12 60 d&w1yr
Alexandria gazette. [volume] (Alexandria, D.C.) 1834-1974, 1895-06-07

MONEY to lean on gilt edge security
$500, $500, $1,000, $1,000, $4,000.
FOR SALE.
BUSINESS PROPERTY, southeast corner
of King and Alfred streets; an established
drug stand brick store now under lease of
| four years at yearly rental of $500. If sold
| at once can be bought cheap.
King street, near Royal, THREE-STORY
BRICK. fine business property. If sold now
bargain to the purchaser.
DECIDED BARGAINS.
Duke street, 15-ROoM BRICK HOUSE,
u m. j. location unsurpassed. Price 50, 800 !;
| S1.50O cash balance to suit purchaser.
Prince street near Alfred 12-ROOM
BRICK HOUSE; LARGE LOT; choice To-
cality. Price $500. Easy terms.
Prince street, near Pitt 11-ROOM BRICK
HOUSE,; "a. m. t.; lot 30x90. Price So, 600 !;
only 5000 cash balance long time.
Columbus street, near Cameron, GROOM
BRICK HOUSE. A bargain, $4,000. Easy
terms.
Columbus street, near Queen, 11-ROOM
AND BATH BRICK HOUSE; lot 21x90;
choice location; corner property. Price
S3. 3.150. Easy terms.
Pitt street, a BEAUTIFUL HOME, 10
rooms a. m. l.; lot S2x120; side alley; fruit,
| flowers, aud plenty Of shade. Price ST, OOO.
Queen street. TWO THREE-ROOM BRICK
HOUSES: lot 30x10O to 15.feet alley. I'm
proving locality bargain, 81, 100.
We have a number of SMALL HOUSES
with good lots, which can be bought at low
prices, on easy terms. Small cash payment
balance monthly. Equal to paying rent.
BUILDING LOTS.
Patrick street, near King, TWO LOTS,
171Sx107 feet, each 5000.
Duke street, near Patrick, LOT 16xloO
| feet good old Frame House on it (; $3.50.
Prince street. near Alfred, LOT 25xloO
feet to an alley. Improved by two small
Brick Houses Sl,40O.
Patrick street. near Princess, LOT 361119
feet, S700.
King street, near West LOT 51x100 feet
to an alley 81 200.
TEN CHOICE LOTS on north Alfred street
Improving section. Price each, $175 if sold
at once. Terms will be So cash, and 81 per
week. No better opportunity to secure a
home site Buy now. prices will be higher
Alexandria gazette. [volume] (Alexandria, D.C.) 1834-1974, 1895-06-07
All Free.

Those who have used DR.. Kings New Dis.
covery know its value, and those who have
not, have now the opportunity to try it Free.
Cali on the advertised Druggist and get Trial
Bottle, Free. Send your name and address
to II. E. Bucklen s. Co.. Chicago, and get a
sample box of Dr. Kings New Life Pills, Free,
as we'll as copy of Guide to Health and
Household Instructor, Free. All of which is
guaranteed to do you good and cost you moth.
ing. For sale at E. S. Leadbea.er & Sons
Drug Store.
Alexandria gazette. [volume] (Alexandria, D.C.) 1834-1974, 1895-06-07
By O'Neal & Lunt, Auctioneers.
TRUsTEE's SALE.

i
By virtue of deed of trust bearing date
on the 22nd day of August, 1882, and re-
corded in the Clerks Office of the Corpora
ton Court of the city of Alexandria, Virginia,
in deed book No. u, page 8, the undersigned,
(who by an order of the Corporation Court
for the said city of Alexandra, made and en-
tered on the 9th day of May: 1895, has been
appointed and substituted as trustee in said
deed, in the place Of Henry Herbner, deceas-
ed,) will, by direction of the person secured
by said deed, offer for sale at public auction,
at II o'clock NJ, on
FRIDAY, June 81, 1895,
in front OF the Royal street entrance to the
Market Building, in the city of Alexandria,
Va, the property conveyed by the said deed
of trust; to-wit:
ALL THAT PIECE Oh PARCEL OF
LAND situate and being partly in the city OF
Alexandria and partly in the county of Fair.
fax, Virgins, bounded as follows: Beginning
at a line where the south line of Duke street
extended, meets the center line of Hooff's run
at the Stone bridge, and running with said
south line of Duke street east 4I6 feet (;
thence southerly at right angles to said Duke
street 297 feet 8 inches to the north line OF
the Alexandra and Fredericksburg Railroad !;
thence westerly, parallel with Duke street.
134 feet 10 inches; thence north with the
old line of the District of Columbia 420. %,
west 1S feet inches thence westerly and
parallel to Duke street 3e4 feet 10 inches to
the middle of Hooff7s rum thence northerly
along the middle of said run north 24o, II, (,
west 294 feet inches to the beginning con-
taiping acres, 1 rood and 193a poles, as per
survey and plat thereof made by Thomas n.
Carter, City Surveyor in 1871, and which
plot is of record in iber 8, folio 127, of the
land records of the city of Alexandra, Va.
Terms of Sale: Cash. Conveyancing at
the cost of the purchaser.
GEO. 3. SHINN,
my21 IS Substituted Trustee.
Alexandria gazette. [volume] (Alexandria, D.C.) 1834-1974, 1895-06-07
..Notb;np Venture. Nothing Have

Rev. John Reid, jr.. of Great Falls, Mon.
recommended Ely's Cream Balm to me. /
can emphasize his statement, ut is q positive
cure for catarrh if used as directed. Rev
Francis w. Poole, Pastor Central Pres. Church
Helena, Mon.
1t is the medicine above all others for ca,
tarah and is worth its weight in gold. l can
use Ely's Cresm Balm with safety and it does
all that is claimed for it.-B. w. Sperry
Hartford, Conn.
Alexandria gazette. [volume] (Alexandria, D.C.) 1834-1974, 1895-06-07

-. AN eLs ANs RELIABLE TONIC -
Better than Qunin. Pleasant and Effective ~.
Ringing In the head Cures Malaria and all mainaA
troubles. Persons suffering with Rheumadsm Q, oe"
eral Debility have Malaria In their System. N.,e'
allow your system to run down; many o'ne' uouOe.
are liable to follow. ARABIAN BITTERs will cure
you. Give you an appetite. Make you res. sel'
Strengthen and build you up. For Coughs 10A''
or Influenza. nothing betterl
Arabian Manufacturing Cos
1909 H Street. WASHINGTON y.
Wholesale Agents:
E. 8. Leadbeater & Sons, Wholesaie DruS
ytsts; ]. Broders & Co., Wholesaie dr3e SL9eV Va
Alexandria gazette. [volume] (Alexandria, D.C.) 1834-1974, 1895-06-07
OFFICIAL.
NToTICE TO GAS CONSUMERS IN Ar
IN REARS.
OFFICE OF CITY GAS Works,

Alexandria. Va, June 3, 1895.
All persons in arrears for Gas Ellis will
please ONE forward and settle on or before
the 10TH DAY OF JUNE. as it is now the
end of our fiscal year and our accounts must
be settled by that time AS l will, on June
80, retire from office, it is necessary that all
bids are paid You will appreciate the condi-
tions and save unpleasant @ oueies' a iull set
tlement is nece ssary or the Gas Will have to
be closed off and bills collected according to
law You have been notified of this before
and this must be considered as final notice.
r. N. LATHAM,
ie57t Superintendent.
Alexandria gazette. [volume] (Alexandria, D.C.) 1834-1974, 1895-06-07
MEDICINAL.
THE WAY rs opE,

THE WAY rs OPEN
>, ,Aeslth and strength, il you're nervous,
gsriate woman The medicine to cure you,
u. ionic 10 build you up, is Dr. Pierce's Fa-
rorte Prescription. You can depend upon
!. The makers say 1t will help you, or cost
rap nothing. They guarantee it.
AZ a safe and certain remedy for woman's
ailments. nothing can compare with the
Prescription" It's an invigorating, re-
s.orarye tonic, and soothing, strengthen
in- nervine, perfectly harmless In any con-
5tion Of the female system.
lts marvellous remedy for nervous and
General debility, st. Vituss Dance, Painting
Sre!s Dizziness, Sleeplessness, and all the
nervous disorders due to functional derange-
ments. 1t has often, by restoring the wo-
manly functions, cured cases of Insanity.
Alexandria gazette. [volume] (Alexandria, D.C.) 1834-1974, 1895-06-07
ELY's CREAM
AGRICULTURAL.
THE NEW CHAMPION MOWER.

Wonderful Wobble Gear. No wear, no lost
notion, no noise, no breaking of gears, or pit
nan. or knives or guards. Every good fea-
ture and no bad ones.
The only mower that hal selfadiusting
cutter bar The bar will fold down as well
IS up.
The only mower on which the knife will
run when the bar is placed in an upright po.
sition.
The only mswsr that can be successfully
used among trees, stumps or on very rough
THE CHAMPION BINDER, THE
CHAMPION SINGLE REAPERS, THE
CHAMPION DROPPER.
The very best on the market and lowest
prices.
full line of R PAIRS, and prices much
reduced.
HAY TEBDERs, HAY :RAKES, BINDER
TWINE HAY CARRIERS, HAY FORKS,
and full line of HARVEST TOOLS genei-
ally.
HERBERT BRYANT,
ALEXANDRIA. VIRGIN Ia
Alexandria gazette. [volume] (Alexandria, D.C.) 1834-1974, 1895-06-07
SATURDAY,

the eighth day of June, a. D., 1895,
at IL o'clock a. M, at the main office of the
company, No 223 south Royal street. in the
city of Alexandria in the State of Virginia,
a general meeting of the stockholders of the
said company is hereby called for the purpose
of considering the propriety of electing a
Board of Directors to serve until the next
regular meeting of the company; for consid-
cring the question of ratifying the action
taken by the Board of Directors of the COM
pany since the last meeting of the stockhold-
els. and for the purpose of transacting such
other business as may be properly considered
at the meeting.
Witness our hands this eighth day of May,
A. D. 1895.
Alexandria gazette. [volume] (Alexandria, D.C.) 1834-1974, 1895-06-07
DIRECTIONS
FOR USING
CREAM BALM.

Apylya particle of the
BslEl well up into the
uostt Is. After a mo-
nent draw a strong
breath through the
nose. Use three times
q day, after meals pre-
ierrei, and before re-
;iHng
Alexandria gazette. [volume] (Alexandria, D.C.) 1834-1974, 1895-06-07
nny24 IS

pY VIRTUE OF THE PROVISIONS OF
ID Section lila, of the Code o. Virginia,
the undersigned stockholders holding to-
gether more than on-tenth of the capital
stock of the UNION BUILDING COMPANY,
corporation duly created under the laws of
the State of Virginia, hereby give notice
that on
Alexandria gazette. [volume] (Alexandria, D.C.) 1834-1974, 1895-06-07
To TIE OWNERS OF DOGS.
MAYORS OFFICE.

ALEXANDRIA. Va May 81. 1895
All persons owning or intending to keep
any animal of the Dog or canine species must
come forward on or before JUNE 11th, 1895,
and take out license for the sane from the
Auditor. After the 11th of June all persons
owning or harboring dogs found on his, her
or their premises without the required license
will be fined las the laws onsthe subject re-
aui.e) SIS for every dog so owned OF harbored
Complaint has been frequently made that
many persons fail to take out their license
and that others pay on one or two dogs when
owning and haIboring more or sending them
away during the summer months and bring
ing them back in the fall. My attention has
been called to this evasion of the law, with
the request to prevent it by requiring the
policemen to report all such cases. and fine
those who fail to take out license. The Mayor
hopes the police officers will not he required
to report any one. as the law will be enforced.
ie3 I'd HENRY STRAUSS. Mayor.
NOTICE.
All licenses to persons doing business in
this city have expired. Those contemplating
continuing business during the coming year
are requested to come forward and procure
je1 1w BENRY STRAI7ss, Mayor.
Alexandria gazette. [volume] (Alexandria, D.C.) 1834-1974, 1895-06-07
MEETINGS.

NoTICE TO STOCKHOLDERS.
All persons holding stock in the WASH
INGTON TIMES COMPANY are hereby
notified that the annual stockholders meet
ing will be held at the Office of C. G. Carlin,
esq, Alexandra, Va, SATURDAY, June 10,
1895, at 2 o'clock p. m.
JOSEPH z. POTTER,
Secretary Board of Directors, Washington
Times Company. Jel wv
Alexandria gazette. [volume] (Alexandria, D.C.) 1834-1974, 1895-06-07
WANTS.


WANTED
A MAN to drive the garbage cart, to milk
cows and to make himself generally useful
about the aims house. Apply to
''eO'-' w. M. SMITH.
;e6 3t On the Premises.
Alexandria gazette. [volume] (Alexandria, D.C.) 1834-1974, 1895-06-07
NOTICE.
REAL ESTATE, &c.
M. 3. HARLOW & CO.,
Real Estate Loan & Insurance Brokers,
NO. 1O7 S. ROYAL STREET.

MONEY to lean on gilt edge security
$500, $500, $1,000, $1,000, $4,000
Alexandria gazette. [volume] (Alexandria, D.C.) 1834-1974, 1895-06-07

1 hereby certify that the bond, with ap-
proved surety, required by the statute has
been given by Leonard Marbury, Commits
sioner of Sale,
The Norfolk Virginian. [volume] (Norfolk, Va.) 186?-189?, 1895-07-30
HOW 70 CARE FOR THE SKIN.
The Bath Is Valuable, but Thcrc Arc Many
Necessary Acccsssrics.


While all baths are good for the skin,
except ia certain peculiar cases, tho hot
bath has advantages over the cold in
that it opens the pores and thus encour-
ages the escapc of matter that would 9TH
erwi6e clog tho system and impair the
general health. When only one bath "a
day is possiblc, if that must be cold, it
should be preceded 10y spongins from
head to foot in warm water.
Valuable accompaninients to tho bath
are the bags Of bran oatmeal or almond
meal sold by druggists, A little borax
or ammonia added to the wator is cx-
rollent for people with greasy skins A
bathing glove of Turkish toweling may
DO used by those who prefer this to 4
sponge or wash cloth. Hard rubbing
with u rough towel after the bath as
sists the action Of tho skin.
The woman who desires q good com
plexion must wash her face carefully.
If soap Is used, it must be of the best,
and every particle of It must be rinsed
off before drying the face. Use the hands
or soft cloth or sponge, and except in
rare cases, do not wash tho face moro
than once day.
Water alone will not thoroughly
cleanse tho skin. If the face is gently
but thoroughly rubbed with cold cream
and then wiped OF with flannel the
CRIME that will be coa1ed from the pores
will give mute evidence to tho truth of
tho statement. This process should be
gone through at least once Il week.
In every city there ara establishments
for facial steaming and massage, where
better results arc possible than can be
obtained at home. Still, even homo
treatment is preferable to neglect, and
if woman possesses u face steamer she
can manage very we'll. Lacking this sho
must improvise steamer.
There are two ways Of doing this at
homo. One way is to SGT tcakettlc of
boiling water over strong alcohol lamp
and then insert wide mouthed funnel
III the spout. AS the water boils tho
steam will pour from tho funnel into
tho patients face. She should cover her
head with Il sunbonnet shaped cOnstruo-
ton Of stiff brown paper.
Another way Of stcaning is to hold tho
fnce above n basin of boiling water,
throwing over the head largo towel
that will hang down on ali sides and
prevent the escape Of tho steam. With
either method the stcaming must be kept
up until the pores AFRO opened and the
Precipitation flows freely.