davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
The daily herald. [volume] (Brownsville, Tex.) 1892-1897, 1895-09-17
HOME SICK TOURISTS.

Houston Post.
The predieament into which
some 10000 American tourists
on the other side of the big
pond have been thrown by in
adequate transportation facili-
ties this fall between New York
and Liverpool, Southampton and
Harve would be amusing were
it not q trifie too pathetic
1t seems that thousands went
over for q continental trip with
sufficient money only TO carry
them through and back safely:
provided there were no delays
or misconceptions. They got
over easily enough, but they
all wanted 10 come back about
the same time. The situation
appears to be very similar to
the observance of the Posts
Children's Day at Dickinson
last year. There are several
thousand people in Houston
who probably remember that it
required no effort to get to
Dickinson. bit it was a big
drain on patience and persever-
ance to get back home.
Nobody dreamed of such an
exodus to Europe this year thab
weeks of waiting would be re-
quired to obtain a return pas
sage. Even the steerage has
been crowded. Among the dis
tinguishpd tourists in this lat
ter grade of accommodation was
no less a parsonage that Claus
Spreckles, the sugar king. Over
10000 home sick wanderers
are waiting for berths, ard the
majority of them dead bust
ed" on the other side. There
will be no place like home to
these people when they get
back in some providential way
next month and tie month
after i great many of these
people who are poor as any
working man, 20 abroad for
effect simply-pinching and
seraping together ship fare ana
a few weeks cheap board after
months Of preparatory self
denial Very little sympathy
is due this contingent. but tbs
lesson viii doubtless prove i
valuable one. In the meantime
all the ocean lines report their
west bound trip lists filed for
several weeks ahead. The old
timers were smart enough tC
reserve their return passage az
fixed dates.
The daily herald. [volume] (Brownsville, Tex.) 1892-1897, 1895-09-17
A NEGRO INVENTOR.
Victoria Guide.

might say the United States
have reason to be proud of Mr.
Jacob Calvin Smith, of Luling
the inventor Of a patent auto
matte car coupler and air brake
that not only takes the cake
but walks away with the whole
bakery. Mr.. Smiths Invention
was kindly shown us while il
Luling at the District Confer
ence and it works like a charm
1t is simple, practical and in.
expensive, 1t is entirely feas
ible and does away with the
necessity of going between the
cars to couple. In fact the ears
couple themselves, being rs
stated above automatic. The
railroads Will get hold of this
one of these days and Mr.
Smith will be fixed. The gen
tleman is very Intelligent and
is a model of politeness and
sauvity. His manners are ell
egaht and his interest in the
welfare of his race very great.
A man like him, with a fortune
to back him, would be of IN
told benefit TO the race. We be-
lieve that one invention is worth
a dozen conventions, and that
Mr.. Smiths exhibition of his
model at Atlanta will send Tex
as to the front in the Negro
building if not elsewhere.
When it is remembered that at
least 2000 persons are killed,
and 1000 crippled every year
coupling and uncoupling cars,
it Will be seen that the Lulinc
inventor, though a Negro de-
serves to rank high among the
benefactors Of mankind. His is
not labor saving machine as
much as it is a life saving ma
chine. We venture to say that
were he citizen of France he
would receive the cross of the
Legion of Honor were he a citi
zen of England, her good queen
would knight him. Never mind,
MIR. Smith, such men as you,
were working out the Negro
problem to a nicely and your
work coupled with that of r.
l.. Smith, of Oakland, in behalf
of the Anti-Class Legislation
League makes US think thai
the pair of Smiths in Texas will
yet pull the old wagon of race
progress out of the ditch.
The daily herald. [volume] (Brownsville, Tex.) 1892-1897, 1895-09-17
BEN KINGS POETRY.

Ben King, the Chicago genius who
died recently, was the author of one
or two poems which have been GO
ing the rounds for a year or two
One of them reads:
IFI SHOULD DIE TONIGHT.
If should die tonight
And You should come to my cold
corpse and say,
Weeping and heartsick DER my life
less clay
If should die tonight,
And you should come in deepest
grief and woe
And say; Here's thai SO that 1
owe"
might arise in my large white
crayat
And say: whats thet2"
If should die tonight
And YOU should come to my cold
corpse and kneel,
Clasping my bier to show the grief
you feel,
say, if ] should die tonight
And you should come to me and
there and then
Just hint about paying me that
ten,
might arise the while
But I'd drop dead again.
Another of Kings poems which
was very widely copied, was clever
skit at pessimism, entitled
NOTHING TO DO But WORK.
Nothing to do but work,
Nothing to eat but food,
Nothing to wear but clothes,
TO keep one from being nude.
Nothing to breathe but air,
Quick as flash tits gone,
Nowhere to fall but off,
Nowhere to stand but on.
Nothing to sing but songs.
All, well, Alas! Ajax;
Nowhere TO 90 but out,
Nowhere to come but back.
Nothing to read but words,
Nothing to cast but votes,
Nothing to hear but sounds,
Nothing to sail but boats
Nothing to comb but hair.
Nowhere to sleep but IN bed,
Nothing to weep but tears
Nothing TO bury but dead.
Nothing to see but sights,
Nothing to quench but thirst.
Nothing to have but what we've
got,
Thus through life we're cursed.
Nothing to strike bat a gait,
Everything moves that goes.
Nothing at all but common sense
Can ever stand these woes.
Morris tribune., 1895-08-07
TOO MUCH WATER.
Fort Scott, Kan, Fiooded-Seven Drowned
at Albuquerque.

FlOOOCu-6CtCh
at Albuquerque.
Fort ScoTT, Kan, Aug. IAN un-
precedented precipitation of rain in
the southeast corner of Kansas Tues
day morning has again flooded the
streams and wreaked destruction
to life and property. In sew
en- hours 400 inches of water
fell in the city and the entire portion
of the town is inundated. The bodies
of two boys lie somewhere on the
submerged streets. The Missouri Pa
cifc railroad shops are surrounded
and the train service has been
partially abandoned. Many families
have been driven from their homes
by the trespassing river which is still
rising and another storm is threaten
ing. The Marmation river, Mill creek
and Buck run have become one stream,
spreading over sections of land which
have not for years been submerged.
DENVER, Col, Aug. IAN electrical
storm of unusual severity terrorized
the residents here Tuesday, lightning
striking almost simultaneously in
four different places. The resi-
dence of Wolfe Londoner, on
Capital Hill, was damaged $4,000, and
the city hall narrowly escaped demoli-
ton. The fluid burned out all the po-
lice circuits, four fire alarm circuits
and the switchboard in the city hall.
The Boston and Symes blocks were
also struck and slightly damaged. In
twenty-five minutes nearly 1 inch of
rain fell, making the storm one of the
severest for years. All street car traf-
fic was stopped for several hours.
Farmers in the vicinity lost heavily in
fruit and grain.
SocoRRo, N. NJ, Aug. 3.-The excite
ment attendant upon the flood is over.
The list Of dead is. eight, six of whom
are the Duran family and the other two
are children rescued from the flood and
died Wednesday. The damage to the
city is fifty buildings washed away and
contents destroyed, about 100 buildings
more or less damaged and large por-
ton of the contents destroyed. With
these losses must be added the total
destruction of gardens and vineyards
and these losses fall upon the poorest
part of the people.
Morris tribune., 1895-08-07
OUR NATIONS DEBT.
Continues to Increase-Deficit of Nine and
Quarter Millions for July.

Continues to Increase-Deficit of Nine and
Quarter Millions for July.
WASHINGTON, Aug. 2.-The debt
statement for July which was issued
Thursday afternoon shows few changes
since the June statement. The inter
est bearing debt has been increased
$31, 157.70O, this being the amount
of the last half of the recent issue of
the bond syndicate, the first
half having been included in the
last previous statement. This will
make the total bonded debt S747, $780,,
76o and the whole national debt, exclu-
sive of certificates and treasury notes,
81, 12S, $50, S2O.25. The cash balance of
$195, $40, 1873 reported last month will
be decreased by about SIS, 100000. The
deficit for July, the first month in the
new fiscal year, will foot up about
nine and quarter millions of dollars.
Morris tribune., 1895-08-07
A HOPEFUL SPIRIT.
1t Still Prevails In Nearly All Lines of
Trade.

New YORK, Aug. 5.-R. 6. Dun g.
Co. IS weekly review of trade says:
THE years business will be much affected
by the crops and the most hopeful estimate
falls below full yield, except for corn.
Larger stocks than were Immediately wanted
have been taken by traders as prices
were advancing, and these tend to limit
future orders The general advance in many
products also causes reluctance to purchase,
and the distribution of the past half year has
been in part TO make up for stocks and indi-
vidual supplies depleted during two years of
economy. On the other hand, there has been
an increase in the working force and con-
siderable increase in wages paid which en-
ables people to by more freely Apprehension
of monetary disturbance has been quite
pushed aside Strikes OF some Importance ap-
pear, but do not yet threaten to last long,
though strike of coal miners may for time
affect business somewhat extensively The
hopeful spirit prevailing in nearly all markets
may find it's warrant in spite Of some shortage
in crons.
1.-The failures for twenty five days Of July
have been smaller in liabilities than a year
ago, amounting to So, 332727, of which $2,0!1,822
were of manufacturing, and $5,665,563 of trad
ing concerns. while the the liabilities last year
were SO. 01677S. of which Sd 500. $50 were of man
ufacturing and $43S1,091 of trading concerns.
Failures for the week have been 26l in the
United States, ag ainst $50 last year, and % in
Canada against Al last year
Morris tribune., 1895-08-07
PERSONAL AND POLITICAL

JUDGE JOHN DEAN CATION, who was
attorney for the prosecution in the
first criminal case ever tried in Chi
cago and who was for twenty-five
years justice of the Illinois supreme
court, died at his home in Chicago,
aged IS years.
THE populists of Mississippi in state
convention at jackson named a full
ticket headed by Frank Burkitt for
governor. The platform declares for
the free and unlimited coinage of sill
yer.
MARYLAND democrats in convention
at Baltimore nominated John E. Hurst
of that city, for governor. The resolu
tions adopted approve the administra-
ton of President Cleveland, declare
against free silver and approve the
Wilson tariff bill
RICHARD M. HUNT. of New York, the
famous architect, died at Newport,
r. l., aged 81 years.
MARYLAND prohibitionists in session
at Baltimore nominated Joshua Lever
ing, of that city, for governor.
JACOB S. CoxEY, of Massillon, was
nominated by the populist convention
at Columbus for governor of Ohio.
Morris tribune., 1895-08-07
The summary:
The Foresters.

LONDON, Aug. 3.-The American del
egates to the supreme court of forest
ers arrived in London Thursday. The
delegates from the high court of Cali
fornia presented the flag of their
order to the supreme court and
requested that it be made the
official emblem of the order. Judge
McElfresh, Of Los Angeles, acted in the
capacity of donor, and made an appro-
pirate presentation speech. The repre-
sentatives of the supreme court ac-
copied the flag and adopted it as the
emblem of the order of forcsters. The
flag is red, white and blue, with
Maltese cross in the center
Morris tribune., 1895-08-07
OHIO POPULISTS.
Planks of the Platform Presented TO the
State Convention.

Planks OF the Platform Presented to the
State Convention.
COLUMBUS, o., Aug. 3--Delegates
from the peoples party throughout the
state are rallying here for the state
convention, which opened late Thurs
day afternoon.
At midnight the committee on reso-
utions agreed upon platform. 1t in
dorses Coxey's good roads and nom
interest bearing bond plans, favors
the adjustment of national banks,
asks a law making all contracts pro-
viding for payments in gold, Illegal,
favors per diem pensions, demands the
unlimited coinage of silver at the legal
ratio, regardless of the policy of any
other nation, and the issuance at once
of sufficient greenbacks to make the
volume of currency equal to $50 per
capita. In state affairs it demands
that the salaries paid in public en-
ployment offices and employees be re-
reduced to rates paid in private en-
ployment and supports the miners in
their demand for coal screen legisla-
ton.
COLUMBUS, O. Aug. 5.-Jacob S. Coxey,
of Massillon, was Friday nominated
by the populist convention for COVER
nor of this state
Morris tribune., 1895-08-07
FOREIGN.

RECENT discoveries show that the
Honduras treasury was robbed Of 49,.
500, 900 during President Bogran's adj
ministration.
The next expedition to find the north
pole is to be by balloons. The project
was gravely discussed by the geograph.
ical congress in London.
ADvICEs from the negro colony al
Mapimi, Mexico, indicated that the
negroes were on the point of starva.
ton.
COMPLETE returns from the British
elections show the division of the par
ties in the new parliament to be as
follows: Conservatives, BAL; liberal
unionists, 70; government total, All;
liberals, ia; McCarthyites, 70; Par
nellites, Is; labor, 2; total opposition,
259; government majority, 152; con-
sentative majority over all, IL.
GEORGE PORTER, paying teller in the
Bank of Montreal at Quebec, was ar
rested for embezzling $25, 900.
The story of the safe landing of a
large and well-equipped expedition to
aid the Cuban insurgents was con-
firmed.
Rev. AUGUST KAUFMAN and his wife,
Methodist missionaries in the town Of
Azanol, India, died of cholera Mr..
Huffman went to India from New Jer-
sey in 1892.
twas reported that thirty citizens
belonging to leading families in San
Salvador were arrested and shot inside
the barracks.
THE latest news from Cuba was that
the towns of Barre, Jiguani and Guam
tanamo had been captured by the in
surgents.
AN earthquake occurred at the Rus
sian town of Krasnovodsk and twelve
persons were killed.
THE firm of Messrs. Fratolli Gingen,
one of the largest and oldest banking
houses in Genoa, Italy, closed its doors
with liabilities of about So, 900, 600.
THE Auchen Harvey colliery at Salt
Coats, Scotland, was flooded and four
teen miners were drowned
A FEARFUL massacre of Christians
was said to have occurred at Ku Cheng,
China.
Morris tribune., 1895-08-07
LATER.

The Methodist church at Quakers
town, Pa, was struck by lightning the
4th and twenty people Frustrated
Nearly all were knocked senseless.
AN attempt was made at Detroit,
Mich, the Sd, to blow up D. w. H.
Moreland, agent for the Great North
ern steamship line, by an internal ma
chine. Upon opening the box, ]. c.
Hockerbury was shot in the arm.
HENRY and Albert O'Neil were shot
and killed by Hill Picou as they came
out of church at Batan Rouge, La, the
night of the 4th.
THE state department at Washington
received advices the 4th that none of
the American missionaries in China
were killed.
The town of Sprague Wash, was
totally destroyed by fire the Sd. The
total loss will aggregate over million
and half dollars. The fire started in
the forenoon and before assistance
could reach the place the town was al
most totally destroyed. The Northern
Pacific has lost nearly million.
ADMIRAL Brown, commandant of the
Norfolk navy yard, says that the new
battle ship Texas, just completed at
that yard, will be ready for commission
Aug. Is, and in the course of three
weeks may go to sea.
DICK YEAGER, alias Zip Wyatt, the
most daring desperate in the Indian
territory, was captured the 4th near
Sheridan, Ola. The last sensational
crime of Wyatt's gang was the robbing
of the Rock Island train near Dover,
the shooting of Messenger Jones. and
the looting of the passenger coaches.
THE Hawaiian sugar planters have
to form a sugar trust to
break down the American sugar trust
and establish a free market for sugar.
Nearly $1,000, 900 is said to have been
subscribed by leading and influential
plauterS.
Morris tribune., 1895-08-07
A Mass of Flames.

CHICAGO, Aug. 5.-The Inter Ocean
special from Marinette, Wis, says
that the probability is that 100
residents of Beaver island, To-
Gated in Green Bay, at the entrance
of the straits of Mackinaw, have
been burned to death in the
forest fires, which have desc
lated the entire island during the
last few days. Capt Young, of the
steamer Cuba, who arrived Friday, re-
ports that Beaver island is all afre.
Wednesday night the island was en-
veloped in flames, which could be seen
by passing vessels for many miles out
into Lake Michigan,
Morris tribune., 1895-08-07
Wages Advanced.

NEW BRUNSWICK, N. j., Aug. Mo
tice has been given the employees of
the National Water Tube Boiler COM
pany of this city that beginning with
next pay day their wages will be in
creased 10 per cent. The increase is gem
eral and affects every department of
the works, which is one of the most
Important industries in the city, giving
employment to a. large number of men.
Morris tribune., 1895-08-07
Western league:
HELP FOR CuBANs.
Report of the Landing of Large Body OF
Filibusters Confirmed.

JACKSONVILLE, Fla, Aug. "A cable
gram from Key West, Fla, to the
Times-Union, says: Private kilograms
received here confirm the story of the
safe landing of the largest and
best equipped expedition that has
ever landed in Cuba. AS was
stated, the expedition was commanded
by Gems. Roloff, Sanchez and Rod
riguez. They carried $50 men. $4,000
rounds of ammunition, $50 rifles, 4,To0
pounds of dynamite, one Cat
ling gun, one cannon, 500 ounces
of DR.. Esquinaldo's infalible balm
for wounds
Morris tribune., 1895-08-07

FRANZ A. MAGowAN, a Trenton IN.
j. millionaire, and president of several
big corporations, failed for 100000.
NEARLY the entire business portion
of Crystal Loke, Mich, was burned.
WILLIAM P. and George Taylor were
found guilty at Carrollton, Mo-, of
numbering a man named Meeks his
wife and two children on the night of
MAY 10 last.
Morris tribune., 1895-08-07
Judge Cation Is Dead.

CHICAGO, Aug L. Death robbed
Chicago of one of it's most distin-
guished citizens Tuesday when Judge
j ohm Dean Cation, one of the pioneers
of the west, a resident here over
sixty years, a jurist of national re-
nown and I'm author and traveller
of worldwide fame, passed away
at his residence, 1900 Calumet avenue.
Morris tribune., 1895-08-07
Assassins al Work Again.

SOFIA, Aug. 5.-M. Mataliff, a liberal
politician and an intimate friend of the
late d. Stambuloff, was attacked bv
assassins and fatally wounded at To-
tarbazardjik, Roumelia.
Morris tribune., 1895-08-07
Her Aim Was True.

WASHINGTON, Aug. 5.-Miss Eliza
beth Flagler, daughter of Brig. Gen.
Daniel w. Flagler, chief of ordnance
u. S. A, shot and killed a colored
youth named Ernest Green, who she
detected stealing fruit at the suburban
residence of her father about noon Fri
day, and was discharged by the cor
oncr on the ground that the homicide
was unintentional.
Morris tribune., 1895-08-07
Joe Patchen Defeats Robert J.

CLEVELAND, o., Aug. 2.-Thursday
was the banner day in the history of
the Glenville track 1t was estimated
that $4,000 people saw the races
Robert j., the king of the turf, is king
no longer. The honor was wrested from
him by that game black stallion, Joe
Patchen in the most exciting speed
contest ever seen on grand circuit
track.
Morris tribune., 1895-08-07
BASEBALL.

Standing of the Various League Clubs for
the Week Ending Aug. 2.
The following tables show the num-
Der of games won and lost and the per-
centage of the clubs of the leading base
ball organizations. National league:
Morris tribune., 1895-08-07
--------------------------
ITALIAN BANKERS FAIL.
An Old House in Genoa Suspends-Liabiii.
ties of S., 100000.

oAOs % U~scVosOVVs
GENOA, Aug. 3.-The firm of Messrs.
Fratolli Gingen, one of the largest
and oldest banking houses in Genoa,
has closed its doors The liabilities
are about $1,000, 600. The firm be-
came involved in bear operations
in Italian rentes to such an extent that
it was unable to meet its obligations.
The bank virtually controlled the
bourse of Genoa and had high repu-
tation throughout Italy. 1t is believed
that several public men in Rome lose
heavily by the failure of the bank.
Hermanner Volksblatt. [volume] (Hermann, Mo.) 1875-1928, 1895-11-22

Der Sarm bes lebtgenannten Der bei=
ben Sritber aufeeiteut, mo- uriere
6armer @elegenbeit baben iperoen
ibr &prn unb @ei5en fir 5iitterungs=
stpede i9rptben 81 lafIen..
= Spiss. Serr 5ranf Sanber
lit bp6erfreut ii6er Die Infunft zines
SDbn6ens. @ratuliren!
= 9err S. 8. @aebler, unier pp=
puldrer Saufmann bat ebenfaus
Saterfreuben, oenn feline @attin be-
i6ertte i'm lebten 5reitas nit etnem
frdftieen Sitneen. @ir eratuliren.
- Serr 8. @raper, bon ct. 2uuis
County, tpeilt eeeeumdrtie bier gu
8eiu6 bel leinem Ggmaser, Srn.
@aebler.
= Serr Spbn Sdinbler lit lebten
Sreita9, na6 8=monatli6er &btpeien=
belt, pun @iggtnspiue, Mp., suriidz
eefebrt.
8Ganb. 9ie lnue Sreel Der
bieIieen euaneeliiden Stride tuurbe
lebten Spnntoe eirgetpetbt.
81. Seba un6 @attin febrteu
geItern upn i6rer nod ct. Quui8 unz
tcrnommenen S~eiudbsreiie Surid.
- 8ebpren: Serrn Curt Sapis,
Elm SDdterben utb Srt. Gliiaf
9emn,pnS Elm Stammtbalter.
- 9crr 2Duis Steele III lebte @p=
de ppn ct. hubert nicbcr 5uriidee=
feDrt.
- SEQ. Die 9erren Gbas.
SnSsmanr1 un0 $. S(0en liltb lebte
98p6e ppn g8nlbinstun, Ntp., 5uriid=
eefebrt unb teri6ten, baB bprt Die
9ipbtberitis I9lintmt unter ben &in-
bern oruilire.
- Serr Sps. Wtprtle uno SRI
Marp 6il6et i5luiien ant II. s. SO.
ben 8unh iiir's2ebert, rlnieren berS.
TIGHTEN @tidpunid.
- Gus. Martin, ein Lier pp9lbe.
fnunter &ie61au6(er, iuurbe ant 8
5. Sc. III Der Ndbe BON Surbun II
beiirnungslp}em 3uItanoe ant @eQl
liegcitb 9efun0en ut0 Itarb meri9t
Stunbeu barouf. Martin hate ein,
Gurtobuuo S6meine oerI6idt Uni
nirnntt man an baB er BON &duberi
nu8efauen unb BPM 5u9e eeiuprTel
ipucoe.
Hermanner Volksblatt. [volume] (Hermann, Mo.) 1875-1928, 1895-11-22
Qriituu9en.
Rpmonupn8. lz&brens,

Wii 0eldidter Sano bat Der &erfol
Ter in bns Opue Men1t5enlc6en 8earii~
fen, ulto in leinem neue1ten Gouen
8rliuuqen fibrt er un8 Elm 0eiit= uno
ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS 9ramn upr Nugen.
SIN benz 0t%ittelpunfte Der III bDG)Item
@rabe feilelnbeu S%anofun9 Ite6en Die
G5bne unb SD6ter 5~tueier Samilien,
beren @allpter bur6 ben S6otten Ell
mes biiItereu Serbre6ens 9%etrennt
lino. 9tudJ 1dmeren R%riifun9en uno
erlt am Ster6ebett elmer uniduloig
&erod0tieten fin6et Die N%usiDbnune
uub &ereini9un9 Ser ourd cine I9einz
bar unlibertpinblide &luft @etrennten
1tatt. Nue @9arattere iirb meiIters
bait oeidil6crt, Die Sanolune burG~
meg Ipaitnenb unb Die Spra6e i6Dn
Ser &ontar entIpridt alio alien Nnz
i%orberun9en, iuelde oer gebilbete Sc
ier lteIlen lam, ltno mir lin0 iiber:
seu9t, 0nB 0erIelbe bnS Sntereile Ell.
mes Se0en bis gum S6luIie 9efeiel'
haltcn mir0.
Hermanner Volksblatt. [volume] (Hermann, Mo.) 1875-1928, 1895-11-22

Srnu Gbriitine Tetrus (8eb. 8pe=
ldeO, Die bud)betogte Miutter Der
Serreu Sernbarot uro 5rib &etrus,
lpmie ber 5rau sc. &oneiler, itar6
seitern furs ppr Mittag, int Sitter ppr
"a Sabrer, 9 Monaten uno 6 Sagen.
Die 8eritprbene mar aus Sad)len
eeblrtie uno fam ppr me6r al8 einem
bulben Sabrbunoert nn6 &merir
uno lieB iib furs oaralif in !5ermanr
nieber, iuD lie leitber ~beItanoig mobn'
te uno ii6 oer Ndtung 9laer erfreute
Die nit ibr in 8eriibruu9 famen.
Sic 5dblte gu ben erlten 9niieolerr
Sermann's.
Die 8~eerbigung finbet am Spnr:
tag Na6mittag UNI 2 llDr auf 0t1
5arm ,bes Germ Sernbarbt Hetrus
itatt.