davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
The Princeton union. [volume] (Princeton, Minn.) 1876-1976, 1895-09-12
Two Thousand Deatbs n INV

st. Petersburg, Sept. 10. - A Vlad&-
vostock dispatch to the Novo Vremya
says that cholera is raging in China,
and that 1000 deaths occur daily in
Pekin. J..
The Princeton union. [volume] (Princeton, Minn.) 1876-1976, 1895-09-12
Wife Murderer Arrested

st. Louis, Sept. 10.-Frank Collin,
wanted in Houston, Tex, on the
charge of wife murder, was arrested
here to-day on information from the
authorities Of that city. He will be
held to await the arrival of Houston
officers.
The Princeton union. [volume] (Princeton, Minn.) 1876-1976, 1895-09-12
SUFFRAGE IN LONDON.
Mrs. Wynford Phillips Is the Leader
in the MOYemenf.

London, Sept. 10. - Mrs. Wynford
Phillips, society woman, orator and
leader Of the woman's suffrage cause
in London, is widely known and much
loved in England. The suffrage move
ment is gaining ground daily in Eng
land, and the best women in the land
are it's supporters. Mrs. w. Phillips
The Princeton union. [volume] (Princeton, Minn.) 1876-1976, 1895-09-12
A .Judrq Dead

Portland, Or, Sept. 1O-Circuit Judg<
Hartwell Hurley died at his residence
In this city to-day of pneumonia, con-
tracted while making the ascent Of
Mount Adams.
The Princeton union. [volume] (Princeton, Minn.) 1876-1976, 1895-09-12
u. S. TO INVESTIGATE.
An Independent Inquiry Into til,
Z. CheM= TIT Riots. +.

! Washington, Sept s. = The United
States government, it is authoritative
tly announced, has decided to enter
forthwith unon an independent in
;Vestigation of the Cheng Tu riots,
with the cooperation of Chinese rep
'resentative. AS at first arranged, the
inquiry was to have been made in CO.
operation with England, but there has
been change of plan within the past
few days, occasioned partly by the
The Princeton union. [volume] (Princeton, Minn.) 1876-1976, 1895-09-12
More Troops for Cuba.

Madrid, Sept. 10. A third army
corps Of 10000 is to be organized
ready to sail for Cuba in November in
case of necessity.
AAnss
The Princeton union. [volume] (Princeton, Minn.) 1876-1976, 1895-09-12
DrOuth in Australin.

London, Sept. 10.-A Melbourne dis
patch to the Times says the drouth in
the Northwest has now lasted eight
months, causing great losses to sheer
and cattle.
The Princeton union. [volume] (Princeton, Minn.) 1876-1976, 1895-09-12

lows by making a lantern of large
gourd which grew in his back yard.
The idea was not new, as any boy who
has been in the country could testify,
though pumpkins os squash are the
vegetables generally employed. How
ever, this gourd was especially effect
i've by reason of the beautiful mark
ings, the green showing in dark lines
against the clear yellow. By means
Of a small wax candle such as are sold
several nights without whitening.
But most city children must be con-
tent with box lanterns. BY taking
two cigar boxes, the size which holds
fifty cigars, opening the lids and form
ing a cube, lantern double the Or
binary size may be made. OF course
it will be necessary to cut board for
the top and base, the former having a
circular or square hole for air. -Four
such boxes will make a handsome
cross lantern. Take the lids off and
turn the boxes so that they open in
side the figure. The lids will supply
boards for the top and base
For a gourd lantern the best orna-
mentation is a face, and by cutting
Cuc IluU very lllu Ill SOulc places anu
leaving it thick in others excellent
effects may be made with light and
shadow. With box lanterns the idea
of a stencil should be employed. Mark
the figure you wish to have. The best
way is to draw it on paper and paste
the drawing on the wood. Then cut
the lines in dashes not entirely out.
These are easily made by using coin
for drawing the ring. burning a hole
in the center and enlarging it with
penknife.
The designs here given are some
which the Eagle artist has drawn ex-
pressly. They are simple and effect
ive.-Brooklyn Eagle.
A Little Blind Girls Vacation.
When all the pupils in the institution
for the blind We're rejoicing over going
home for vacation there was only sor-
VOW for Mary, for she was an orphan
and had no home to go to.
So the superintendent wrote to a
badly, Mrs. Fields, who lived a few
miles out in the country, requesting
her to take Mary and care for her
during the summer. Mrs. Fields re-
The advocate., 1895-04-03

gate. These bsstiles are Storshouaes Of
wholesale civilized murder"
Again the audience showed its SYM
pathy with the speaker,
John z. White, the next speaker, OF.
tackled the west side railway system, or
rather the manner In which it acquired
possession Of the streets, and said it
was such stealing that made the people
poor. Seymour StsdhRm, candidate for
city attorney, and Clarence s. DsrroW
also made speeches that aroused much
enthusiasm. - Chicago Times. Herald,
March 16.
The advocate., 1895-04-03
of our finances and transact our bank.
ing business. Why should we not
have government bsnkingP
KANSAS UNIVERSITY.
Chicago POpullSts.

Rsd hot speeches that were received
with stlll warmer applause we're fes-
lures Of an enthusiastic rally OF POpu-
lists last night ct Central Music Hall.
Municipal gas was demanded. Mu-
nicipal control OF the street railways
and the construction Of q terminal loop
for the elevated railroads were likewise
insisted upon, and every plank in the
Populist platform was held up for in-
speotion to an audience that vocifar-
ously approved the soundnesS of the
lumber.
Probably thousand persons were in
the ball when the chairman, Victor B.
Williams, called the meeting TO order.
Dr.. Bayard Holmes, candidate for
mayor on the Populist ticket, was the
first speaker. Ais remarks were brief,
ard confined to q few goneralities
touching upon the issues Of the cam
paign. He was followed BY Henry D.
Lloyd. Mr.. Lloyd began BY criticising
the federal courts as the instruments of
corporations. To him the times were
portentous. The classes had become
exaspeERted at each other and q new
note had to be struck to keep the pso-
pie at peace. He pointed to Che array
Of troops at Fort Sheridan and the mas.
siVe Rrmory ct Sixteenth and Michi-
gan avenue ss signs to mark the intens-
ity of the hatred between Glasses. Still
more portsntous to Mr.. Lloyd were the
military drills that were being intro
duCed in the public Sunday schools.
The latter reference to the growth Of
the military spirit was received with ap-
plRuse.
"In France there was but!one bRstile,"
Mr.. Lloyd said. "In America, the home
Of liberty, there srS Ss many bs5tiles as
there are large cities, and behind their
walls are gathering the men who will
not srbitrste-"
Mr.. Lloyd had to pause while the
audience oheered and spplauded to It's
hearts content.
Because" he went ou to say, "they
believe they have the power to subju-
The advocate., 1895-04-03

street. corner Randolph, Chicago, Ill:
Mail treatment given by sending for symp-
tom blank. No, for men. No. Tor women.
No. 3 for skin diseases. No 4 for catarrh.
Sixty.fo page reference book for men ana
women sent free to any address by mention
ing this paper
The advocate., 1895-04-03
Legal Tender Decisions.
NO. VIII.

further retirement of greenbaCks and
provided for the reissue Of such as
came into the treasury. This action
was bitterly resented by the friends of
contraction. An opportunity soon Oc-
Cured to take the matter into the
courts. A citizen of Connecticut
named Greenman owed citizen of
New York named Juillard the sum Of
$5,122.9O. The debtor rendered a
$4,000 and a 500 treasury note,
$22.5O in gold and 40 cents in silver.
The creditor accepted the gold and
silver but rejected the notes and then
brought suit for $5, 100.
The suit was carried from a lower
court to the supreme court of the
United States and was decided in the
latter court on March 3, 1884. 1t may
be worthy of mention that in the re-
port of the case, over thirteen pages
are devoted to the argument of counsel
against the greenback, while on the
other side it is curtly stated that there
appeared: "Mr. Benjamin F. Butler,
Mr.. Thomas H. Talbot and Mr.. James
McKeen, for defendant in error"
The time seemed opportUne to make
one last appalling effort to limit our
money to metallic substances. The
war had been but memory for nearly
twenty years. The stress of military
necessity was no longer present. Men
had had time to mediate soberly upon
the enactments made during the strug-
gle for national existence. Six of the
justices who took part in deciding the
legal tender case in 1871, were no longer
on the bench.
The greenback was triumphantly
sustained by eight justices, Field alone
dissenting. Justice Gray delivered
the opinion: "By section 1888 of the
revised statutes, United States notes
shall be lawful money and legal
tender for all debts, public and pri-
Vate, except for duties on imports and
interest on the public debt. Congress
has authority to issue these obligations
in form adapted to circulation from
hand to hand in the ordinary transaS-
tions of commerce and business. In
order to promote and facilitate such
circulation, to adapt them to use as
currency and to make them more cur
rent in the market, it may provide for
the redemption in coin or bonds and
may make them receivable in payment
of debts to the government. So much
is settled beyond doubt, and is as
serted or distinctly admitted by the
Judges who dissented from the deci-
sion in the legal-tender cases, as well
as by those who concurred in that de
cision.
"Congress is especially authorized
to coin money. States are prohibited
from issuing bills of credit. But con-
gress which is neither expressly au-
thorized nor borbidden to do so, has,
as we have already seen, been held to
have power of emitting bills of credit,
and of making every provision for
their circulation, short of giving them
the quality of legal tender for pri-
vate debts-even by those who have
denied its authority to give them this
quality. 1t appears to us to follow as
The advocate., 1895-04-03

TO DelOng TO sovereignty lu Eu'
rope and America at the time of the
framing and adoption of the constitu-
ton of the United States. The gov
ernments of Europe, acting through
monarch or legislature, according to
the distribution of powers under the
respective constitutions, had and have
as sovereign a power Of issuing paper
money as of stamping coin. Under
the two powers Ito borrow and to coin
money taken together congress is au-
thorized to establish a national cur
rency, either in coin or in paper, and
to make that currency lawful money
for all purposes as regards the ma
tionsl government or private individ-
uals.
"The power to make the notes Of the
government legal tender in the pay
ment of private debts being one of the
powers belonging to sovereignty in
other civilized nations, and not ex
presely withheld from congress by the
constitution, we are irresistsbly i'm
PEELED to the conclusion that impress
ing upon treasury notes of the United
States the quality of being legal tender
in payment of private debts, is an sp-
propriste means, conducive and plainly
adapted to the execution of undoubted
powers of congress, consistent with the
letter and spirit Of the constitution,
and, therefore, within the meaning Of
that instrument, necessary and proper
for carrying into execution the powers
vested by this constitution in the gov
ernment of the United States. Such
being our conclusion in the matter of
law, the question of whether at any
particular time, in war or in peace, the
exigency is such by reason of unusual
and pressing demands on the resources
of the government or of the made
quacy of the supply of gold and silver
coin to furnish the currency needed for
the uses of the government and of the
people, that it is, as a matter of fact,
wise and expedient to resort to this
means, is political question to be de
termined by congress when the ext
gency arises, and not judicial ques-
tion to be afterwards passed upon by
the courts.
"It, therefore, follows that the act of
May 81, 1878, is constitutional and
valid, and that the circuit court rightly
held tender in treasury notes, reissued
and kept in circulation under that act,
was a tender of lawful money in pay
ment of the defendants debt due to
the plaintiff"
Thus ends the first chapter Of legal
tender history as made by the judi
ciary. When the acts of the legisla-
tive, executive and judiciary depart
ments have all supported the green
backs for one reason or another, the
brazen impudence of those who shrek
continually unconstitutional money +"
and who openly aVow their desire and
determination to destroy utterly our
greenback circulation, becomes strik-
ingly apparent. Paper money is here
to stay. Unless civilization bolts and
we prepare for a return to barbarism,
paper money will become the sole me-
dunn of exchange, that is, it will repre-
The advocate., 1895-04-03
Very Few People Voluntarily
invite TROUBLE

But good many through Ignorance or BY 90.
cident SOW seed that bears 1t. II you need
skilliul workers and honorable helpers, write
or call upon DIR. HATHAWAY Il Co, leading and
The advocate., 1895-04-03

VI hu HpUGANAAobD VA
the United States.
Consultation free.
SPECIALTIES;
Blood poisoning
nervous debility, d
pimples on face, kid
ney and urinary DIFF.
fcultles, piles, ul.
GERS, rheumatism,
catarrh, and d l.
seases OF woman
z nd.
Address or call on
DIR. HATHAWAY d
Co., 10 ID Dearb orn
The advocate., 1895-04-03

A book that is more in demand than any
thing on that subject since the time
when everybody wanted Seven Finan-
cial Conspiracies."
The Pacific commercial advertiser. [volume] (Honolulu, Hawaiian Islands) 1885-1921, 1895-11-19

the abnormal forces at work be-
meath the surface, and are seized
with the most virtuous resolves to
do some wholesale reconstruction:
but the moment the startling phe-
nomena disappear, we again cease
to trouble ourselves about the
things that beget catastrophe. The
result Of all this Is an ignorant,
weak and ineffective public opinion
and yet public opinion Is supposed
to be the governing power Of the
Republic"
Even in this little country there
is a disposition to allow matters to
take their course and hope for the
best in the final outcome. " We
have always landed on our feet,
and we always will, " is an easy way
of dismissing matters that do not
appear to require immediate atten-
ton, and, being easy, it is too often
resorted to by men who in private
business affairs are credited with
looking well into the future.
The Pacific commercial advertiser. [volume] (Honolulu, Hawaiian Islands) 1885-1921, 1895-11-19
AUCTION SALE.
41Nst

PUBLIC NOTICE Is HEREBY GIVEN
that the undersigned Kau Chong Sing has
distraIned and levied upon the following
described goods and chattels. the property
of Lum CHIP Tai and You Choy, for rent
due by the said Lum Chip Tai and You
Choy 10 the said kau Chong Sing and in
arrear TO the amount of Twenty-Five Dol
lars ($25) for rent of certain premises on
Pauoa road corner of Nuuanu street. To
wit: l taro pan, l bellows, table, set
harness, l lamp, l pair scales, l wagon,
) stools. , taro boards; and notice i further
given that said goods and chattels will be
sold NJ Public Auction, TO satisfy the rent
due and in arrear aS aforesaid, on the
above described premiees, bv Jas. r.
3Oth day Of November 1895. ut u o'clock
noon. kAU CHONG SING.
4I4J-ri
The Pacific commercial advertiser. [volume] (Honolulu, Hawaiian Islands) 1885-1921, 1895-11-19
FICKLENEss OF PUBLIC OPINION.

Some of the journals of the
United States have been in
dulging in a discussion on the
fickIeness of public opinion and
the tendency to let important
issues drop out of mind when there
appears to be no immediate
cause for decisive action. 1t
is line of thought which
applies in nearly every country
where public measures are more or
less dependent on the demands of
the people. In the United States,
for instance. the inhabitants had
come to feel that there was some
thing wrong" either in the financial
or tariff system, and they were
deeply interested in seeing to it
that something was done" to set
the matter right. As soon as bust
ness begins to recover TO its nor
NAL conditions, either from lack
of desire or the feeling that
the problem has been solved, the
public displays an apathy that is
far from encouraging.
Here we have a revelation of a
weakness and a vice in our public
opinion" says the y. Y. Journal of
Commerce. The weakness lies in
lack of courage in the enforcement
OF high principles of public policy;
the vice consists in setting conven-
fence above right and truth. Our
one object Is to make money. We
can find no time for strengthening
our social structure, nor for abro-
eating effete laws, nor for adapting
our institutions and methods to the
progress of the times, nor for purg-
ing from our financial and indus
trial systems rottenness and dan
gers that imperiI the national pros
perity and safety. So long as
trade is good all Is well and the
most urgent reforms are left to the
theorists and enthusiasts, as some
thing beneath the aspirations of
men of business. When, now and
then, there comes from the depths
an explosion of the results OF bad
legislation, we catch a glimpse of
The Pacific commercial advertiser. [volume] (Honolulu, Hawaiian Islands) 1885-1921, 1895-11-19

THE Philadelphia Press in re
viewing the reports OF the Labor
Commission of this country says:
"For years it has been plain to every
one knowing the real condition OF
the islands that its future inevita-
bly, hinged on the character and
nationality of its labor. Nothing
can save a country from a des-
pOtic government under some form
if it comes to be inhabited by coolie
labor, managed by few white men
using foreign capital. Nothing is
more important, if free institutions
are to be preserved and the Hawai-
ian Islands kept fit for anneXa-
ton, than an industrial Organiza-
ton on a different basis" After
reviewing many of the facts and
figures given concerning the sugar
industry and the prospects before
the coffee planters, the Press says
of the development of small farm
ing industry: "If this judicious
suggestion is followed, and the Re-
public can attract white immi-
grants and create a population
OF white coffee farmers the Hawai-
ian problem is solved. The ISL
ands will be in every sense a
worthy American outpost in the
Pacific and no captious objection to
annexation can be made"
The Pacific commercial advertiser. [volume] (Honolulu, Hawaiian Islands) 1885-1921, 1895-11-19

SENATOR MORGAN tells the people
OF his country that discussion Of the
Hawaiian question is to be one Of
the prominent features Of the next
Congress, and yet there are those
enthusiastic enemies OF the present
regime in this country who hold
that so far as the United States Is
concerned the Hawaiian Islands
are buried in the forgotten past.
We are willing to await the verdict
which time alone can make good,
yet it is safe to predict that there
will be numerous deaths among the
members OF Congress before the
affairs OF this country will be
pigeon-hoIed by the national legis-
lative body.
The Pacific commercial advertiser. [volume] (Honolulu, Hawaiian Islands) 1885-1921, 1895-11-19

MEMBERS OF the Cabinet in Wash
ington assert that President Cleve-
lands message to the Congress
which assemblies in December will
contain a clear outline OF the Gov
eminent policy in the Venezuelan
affair. and also define a general
foreign policy in vigorous and true
American style. 1t is further stated
that the President will take advan-
tage of the opportunity to refute
the rumors of discOrd between the
Secretary of State and himself. 1t
will undoubtedly be a welcome It'd
bit for many American politicians
to have it proven beyond the ques-
ton of a doubt that the present
Cabinet is enjoying a general love
feast over the administration of
foreign affairs.
The Pacific commercial advertiser. [volume] (Honolulu, Hawaiian Islands) 1885-1921, 1895-11-19

Besides the above | have other desirable
property for sale and lease. For iRforma-
ton caH at the Office,
Cartwright Block, Merchant St.
The Pacific commercial advertiser. [volume] (Honolulu, Hawaiian Islands) 1885-1921, 1895-11-19
FOR SALE.

NO. 2.-FOR SALE OR LEASE VA
cant lot on Young street, near Thomas
Square. Desirable location near the resi-
dence of l.. Dee. Price $4,000.
NO. GLAND AT KUMUELI, KAMA
10, Molokai Price 1915. One-half expense
of deeds.
NO. s.-1ACRE OF FINE TARO LAND
all in taro, located at kamakela; water
right goes with the land. Last years taro
crop sold for over $500. Price $1,000. One
half expense of deeds.
NO. 9-BUILDING LOT AT AALA,
Palama, 5Ox15 feet, on AaIa lane. Price
$14O0. One-half expense of deeds.
NO. 1O.-2 LOTS, EACH WITH TWO
story house, at Aala, Palama: Price to-
gether $3.50, or singly $1,000 and $3.50. One
half expense of deeds.
NO. 11.-LOT WITH COTTAGES ON
Punchbowl street, below Queen street, near
water front. will ultimately become fine
business property. Price $500. One-half
expense of deeds.
NO. 13.-32S ACRES GRAZING, COT
fee and feed lands at Honokua, South
Kona, Hawaii.
NO. 14.-LAND AT PUIWA, NUUANU
valley, mauka of ''Hanai a Kamalama."
Queen Emma's old residence; area 77-100
acres. Planted TO strawberries and taro.
Price $500.
NO. 16.-HOUSE AND PREMISES ON
the west corner of Hotel and kekaulike
streets. Area 1925 square feet. House has
recently been repaired and Shingled. A
rare business opportunity. Deed, stamps
and acknowledgements at expense of pur-
chaser. Price $1,000.
NO. 17-THOSE EXTREMELY DESIR-
able premises centrally and conveniently,
nearly opposite Emma Square, Honolulu,
next door and mauka OF the residence of
J. NJ. Dat, Esq. Certainly a bargain. For
particulars apply to the undersigned.
The Pacific commercial advertiser. [volume] (Honolulu, Hawaiian Islands) 1885-1921, 1895-11-19
JAS. F. MORGAN,
Auctioneer.
4142-eOd
BRUCE CARTWRIGHT
REAL ESTATE,
BROKERAGE,
INSURANCE.

Especial facilities for handling Estates,
Trusts, Guardianships and Private Busi-
ness. Moneys carefully invested, Loans
negotiated, Rents, Dividends and Interests
collected. Property sold or leased for a
small commission.
General Manager for the Hawaiian
Islands for the following Insurance Com
panieS:
Equitable Life Assurance Society Of the
United States, assets SIS, O44, $40 06
Commercial Union Assurance Co., Ltd,
of London, assets S16, 517,7S6 90
Imperial Insurance Company, Limited, of
London, assets SO, 1862 ,020 90
Lion Fire Insurance Company, Limited, ef
London, assets $4, 12S, 600 90
The Board of Underwriters Of New York.
The National Board e MariAe Under
writers Of New YeFs6.
The Pacific commercial advertiser. [volume] (Honolulu, Hawaiian Islands) 1885-1921, 1895-11-19

In as much as most OF our
remarks have been confined
to the pumping Aermotor we
wish to cah your attention this
week to the geared motor for
barns. Undoubtedly some
time in the past you have con-
Guided to equip your mill with
shafting for grinding of corn
and feed for your stock, and
perhaps attach a grind stone
and buzz saw, and sent away
for a catalogue for estimated
cost and the location of your
building for horizontal and
vertical shafting, but finally
came to the conclusion that
the cost and difficulties of con
structing were too great to
warrant the expenditure. Now
here is where the Aermotor
does away with all those great
obstacles and petty annoy
ances. In our plan you have
onlv to secure the vertical Sx8
mast in position, put the Aer-
on one end and the
grinder on the other. The
mast then holds it all. You
can belt to different machines
and drive your pump and feed
grinder at one time. The feed
grinder is always in position.
You have only to turn a hand
screw to adjust the lower
grinding ring sufficiently close
and it is already for use, or in
an instant you can put on a
belt to run any other machine.
The saving OF power effected
BY having all bearings rigidly
in one casting and
therefore in proper place, is
10 less important than the
natter of CONVENIENCE allowed
90. The Aermotor runs in
lalf the wind required by
other mills, and regulates in
strong wind as we'll as in
mild wind. 1t handles the
pump the smoothest of any
mill made. An eight inch
stroke Aermotor will throw
more water with less wind
han any of the old style mills.
If you are in need of a mill
'uy an Aermotor and your
will congratulate
'ou on your foresight.