davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Richmond dispatch. [volume] (Richmond, Va.) 1884-1903, 1895-11-07

and several others In the typograpn sup
ply shop, several engravers and assist-
ants In the Kohlbrand Companys rooms'
and q force Of clerks on the ground noor'
the mailing-room.
There were six persons In the DAVIS
building. In the basement were tne TN
gineer, fireman, and several pressmeh.
FIGHT OVER A BODY.
/. While the work Of recovery was AZ us
highest two rival undertakers hau
quarrel over the possession on oo ~,
While the undertakers were pulling NJ ,ne
body the police. whose afternoon was
attracted to the inhuman spectacle Iush-
ed I'D and separated the men. announcer
assistant came up with CONN. put tne
body in the box, and commenced screw
lng down the lid Fireman sullivan ih-
terfered. He had assisted In dragging
the body from the ruins, and said the
man. although burned so as to be al
most unrecognizable. was still alive. Inc
man in charge of the body refused 70
omen the coffin, and Sullivan. thoroughly
enraged. threw everybody aside. and un-
tremendously kicked the cofiin-lid on
smashing in one end at the same time.
A hasty examination proved that SUN
van was right The man. for 1t was
evident that the body was that OF an
adult. was still alive, and he was taken
out and placed in a Marine-Hospital am
buIance. The driver and an attending
musician hastened to the hospital. pu'
the man died on the way.
Richmond dispatch. [volume] (Richmond, Va.) 1884-1903, 1895-11-07
THE PRESENTS.
THE COCKADE CITY.
Verdict Against the ROad-Personal
and General.

PETERSBURG. VA. November g.
Special In the Hastings Court to-day
the jury in the case of Drumwrights Ad-
ministrator against the Petersburg
Street-Railway Company. for $500 dam
ages for causing the death Of young
Drumwright. rendered verdict OF N.2N
damages. The defence demurred to the
verdict, and the court Will hear argu-
ment on the demurrer. Messrs. w. b..
McIlwaine and W. ii. Jones were coun-
sci for the plaintiff, and Messrs. W. p.
McRae and II. b. Davis. counsel for the
defence.
DEATH OF A WELL-KNOWN MAN.
Major william Walker. native of
Leeds, England, but for many years a
resident of this city, died this afternoon
at the Home for the Sick, where he was
taken two days ago, Tor treatment of
congestion Of the lungs. The deceased
was upwards OF 50 years OF age. and
nv reason of his sociable habits was
well known to the community in general
He leaves some personal property and a
nice farm OF about rs acres. in Dinwiddie
county. He was honorably connected in
England. and every month received a
handsome remittance from that country
PERSONAL AND GENERAL.
Mr.. John Lauer, OF New Albany, Ind.
recently appointed keeper Of the National
Cemetery near this city. arrived to-day
and assumed charge.
Miss Mamie Scott. whose Illness at
|. Warrepton has been announced, Is re-
ported as much better to-day.
Richmond dispatch. [volume] (Richmond, Va.) 1884-1903, 1895-11-07
NEW YORK'SBIG FIRE.
1T WAS STILL BURNING AT 10 A. NJ
YESTERDAY.
Manhattan Bank building Almost u
Total Wreck-Empire state BANK
uusl6,u~ Absotuteiy so-Many Fire
men Injured-Loss, s7o0,0OO.

NEW YORK, November 6.-The Dig
fire AT Broadway and Blocker streets
OF last night and this morning was SUI
burning at 10 o'clock. Three banks were
at one time on fire-the Manhattan. tne
Empire State, and the old Bleecker-street
Bank.
:. The eight-story stone building owned
by the Manhattan Bank Is very nearly
a complete wreck. 1t cost haif a nii'o"
dollars to build five years ago. Ihere
were about twenty different firms IN
the Mace. nearly all OF whom will suner
a total loss Of their stocks ana oi'oo
furnishings. Some of the occupants were
Northwestern Straw Works. OF Mhwau-
kee. Wis; the Plymouth Clothing COM
many. of Minneapolis, Mimi; the Nuuey
Manufacturing Company. Of worcester,
Mess and the Trout Brook Mills, Oh
baltimore. Nd. Other firms were Bier
man. Heidelberg & Co.. Strauss Brotners,
Goldstone & Stenberg. the SALISBURY
Manufacturing Company. and the Guue-
brooke & Duffy Company
The building was supposedly fre-proor,
hut Fire-Chief Bonner said he would not
again trust his men In so-caiieu M
proof buildings. Chiefs Reilly ana Lazy
we're injured in the fire. and about twenty
aremen were more or less injured. All
are reported as doing well this his. mT %pecs.
,..a ,,,hnia building was burned to the
ground II was six-story brick struet-
IRE and was occupied by the bank. me
Nra,y work. Feather Company. the ifelch.
Co-nanv William Rourke. ana the Soh-
soIidated Express Company; co,
The buildings below, at sss g. ess, and Go S3s
suffered greatly. The Adier .''J'e sinon
many loses nearly all. as do A; l.; simon 1,o,
e Co feathers: the J. F. Goodrich Com
many. carriages; the L. b. Goodman COM
many. flowers, and II. II. Honhelmer
CO. .u..orhood
~ s-5o CssO. The individual losses cannot
yet be fixed ,,,, Ga.
The fire was the hercest in the city Tor
,,aare II blazed I'D through half dozen
buildings in less than thirty minutes.
The work of the firemen was superb
Richmond dispatch. [volume] (Richmond, Va.) 1884-1903, 1895-11-07
n.iaf pnliticai Points,

State Democratic headquarters were
closed yesterday. and Colonel Bigger Is
'at home" again in his ONCE, at ,he
CAPITOL The affairs Of the campaign
were closed up Tuesday, and Chairman
EIlyson late that night left for Bristol
where he had important business en-
gagements.
Governor O'Ferrall. speaking yes'etuay
OF what he thought of the result OF me
election. said: THE victory in Virginia on
the whole is as great as expected. II IS
true we have failed to elect our candi-
dates in a few instances where tnoush,
we would succeed, but there were speclai
causes. Next fall we will roll up splen'
aid majority for our national ticket. New
YORK. MARYLAND. and Kentucky were LOST
Inv democratic dissensions. This VIII only
arouse them TO the necessity OF getuns
together next year. ONO has sone' a ss
rs,al Republican. New Jersey. also, In
of wears. There is no reason FOR the
Democrats to be discouraged
Richmond dispatch. [volume] (Richmond, Va.) 1884-1903, 1895-11-07
Fatal Difficulty with Negroes.

BIRMINGHAM. ALA, November g.
A special TO the State-Horald from
Opelika, says: A fatal difficulty occurred
near Roxana. in this county. this morn
ing between j. ii. Hayes, a white farmer
and two negroes, Mitchell and Henry Har-
per. The negroes were tenants on
Hayes's farm. and there had been some
misunderstanding. Twice they had driven
Hayes out of his field. and this morning
he rode out TO see them. They ordered
him out again. He refused TO so, and
Mitchell Harper pulled off his coat and
told Hayes they would make him go.
They began an attack upon Hayes. where
upon the latter drew 3s-calibre pistol
and opened fire upon them, shooting
Henry Harper through the head twice,
from the effect OF which he soon expired,
and shooting Mitchell Harper through the
left breast, from which wound he Will
also die. Hayes has the reputation of
being one OF the best citizens In his beat,
and his friends claim that he acted
strictly in self-defence. No arrest has
been made yet.
Richmond dispatch. [volume] (Richmond, Va.) 1884-1903, 1895-11-07
THE COHEN ca
TABLE.SETS


Ciesr Crystai Glass Table Sets c,-...
Fine French Thin-BloWn Tumhi.-.
Styles OF engraving. worth 81 ~, 10
Gas-Giobes, nicely engrav,1
styles, at 2ic. choice esrftst
Fine Embroidered Four-pa,.l
feet inches tail. alWsts s10,1ers
$50. for 2S sql a.
Small Fancy-work Baskets 49,.
styles and shapes al 81 '%fiei
Rattan Clothes Baskets. fottl. A..
full size. at BIC. Instead 81 i. '"isi
Substantial Made Washtr4rt.
used on both sides. Tor "a an p
Full size box OF the Best Pain p,...
for &c. " hi4e.rt
Barnes Mucilage at 2c. Per h,e,.
Tack Hammers. &c each
Large box Wax Tapers az D, r.-,.
Children's tiigh-blch. S,,o,,'-.
Made Rocking-Chairs, worth y. ~
for $50. ~
600 Handsome Game nioi..
Room Pictures, in fne r,r's,
oak frames, worth s. each. 70, oo'
choice. ''''
$50 Handsome White En,nol..
and Gilt Easels, worth s,..o =. !.
67c. ~
500 4-Quart Best Quality Ret,
ned Buckets, with cover, at -,
Richmond dispatch. [volume] (Richmond, Va.) 1884-1903, 1895-11-07
BRAGG--GtN.
A penutifuI Wedding i'm Petersburg'
The Guests.

PETERSBURG, VA. November o.
fSneciall-So great was the popularity
~ the contracting parties that many In
deed were the friends assembled AT S,.
Paurs r. T.. church this afternoon at
o'clock TO witness the marriage OF MISS
Sallie Friend Bragg TO Mr.. George Shah-
nonhouse Guy
Deft hands had transformed the chan
eel into perfect bower or roses anu
potted plants and its picture was com
plete when the massive doors swung OPEN
admitting the bridal party, which, 10 the
inspiring strains Of the weddlhg hai.n
from Lohengrin, slowly advanced 10 'he
ohancel In the following ORDER: usneis'
p A. Williams. Of Richmond. and VIII
liam A. Bond: f. Dean Meanley. Of Rich
mond. and III. =. Stratton; F. Gerald
Stratton and j. William Friend; T. Cor
don Strachan and Alfred Friend, Jr.
Next. with stately tread, followed the
beautiful maid of honor. Miss Martina Ann
Bragg. he brides sister, clad In white
French organdy. satin trimmings, ana
carrying Testout roses; then came the
bride, supported by her brother, MT:
William A. Bragg. Jr, Her robe was Oh
French organdy. trimmed In embroiuereu
chiffon, and she wore pearl ornaments
she carried III HtT tAf"'S.'S ~"
quet of brides roses.
A GRACEFUL BRIDE.
A more graceful or lovely bride never
walked the aisle of st. Paurs. the
groom. attended by his brother, Mr.. Ar
thur r. Guy, entered from the rear OF
the chancel and stood at the altar-rail
awaiting his prize. The impressive cere-
mony was performed by Rev. Dr. c.
II. Hams, the rector, assisted by Rev.
Herbert NJ. Hope, pastor OF Market-Street
NJ T.. church: after which the happy cou-
ple, amid a perfect shower OF congratula-
tons, wended their way to the vestibule,
the organ Miss Mary Simpson presiding),
mean while pouring forth the wedding
march from the "Huguenots." The cou-
ple left on the 5:53 train, and will visit
New York and other northern cities.
The bride Is the daughter Of the late
DIR. Wilson Bragg, and her many charms
of person and character have endearsd
her 10 hosts OF friends. The groom Is
the son OF the late Rev. George y. Guy.
and is the private secretary of Major r.
NJ. Sully. of the Atlantic-Coast Line. He
Is also a member of a well-known busi-
ness firm here.
THE PRESENTS.
The numerous wedding presents were
exceptionally handsome anu dtteseeu the
high esteem In which the newly-married
couple were held.
on Tuesday night the ushers were ten
dered reception at the residence Of the
brides mother. pleasant feature Of
which was the sweet music discoursed by
the Old Dominion Sextette. of Richmond,
composed of Messrs. Samuel II. Crowder,
John Reinhart, W. r. Walker. c. =. Nc
Clure, John +. Tanner. OF Richmond and
Mr.. b. Lee Rogers. OF Petersburg. These
gentlemen are friends OF the groom, and
their presence was high testimonial of
their regard for him.
Richmond dispatch. [volume] (Richmond, Va.) 1884-1903, 1895-11-07
MRS. BOWERS DEAD.
SHE WAS ONE OF AMERICAS MOST
FAMOUS ACTRESSES.
Tho Daughter OF an Episcopal Cier-
Ryman, who Died I'm Her EARLY
ChiIdhood-Hcr Successful Career
on the stage.
on the Stage.

WASHINGTON, d. c.. November o.
Mrs. d. p. Bowers, the well-known ac-
tress died at 40 o'clock this morning
at the residence of Mr.. Frank Bennett.
manager Of the Arlington Hotel, her son
in-Iaw, and with whom she had maze her
home in late years. She was taken SICK
last Friday with laryngits. but was not
considered to be in dangerous conoi'
ton until yesterday. when heart raiiure
supervened. Pneumonia speedily devei-
oped, and death ensued.
Mrs. Bowers. whose maiden name was
Elizabeth Croker, was born in stamioro'
Conn. March IL, $780, the daughter Oh
an Episcopal clergyman VINO dieo III "e'
early childhood. Her sister, afterwards
Mrs. f. b. Conway, like herself, took &c
the stage. and also. like her, became one
NJ tho foremost American actresses.
Mrs. Bowers's first appearance was a.
the Park Theatre. New YORK, AT tne az,
~ 1s Years Then she met and married
Mr. ID. +. Bowers, March v iof'' WIN
died ten years later.
From New York Mr.. and Mrs. Bower'
went on their honeymoon TO Philadelphia
where they played "A Bold Stroke TOT
Husband" They became very popular II
Philadelphia, and always regarded ina
city as their home. Mrs. Bowers, espe
cially. was favorite, and successfully
managed. after her husbands death, ths
Walnut-Street Theatre and Academy Of
Music. with which houses her most nota
bic successes are connected.
In 1861 she went TO England, repeating
her American triumphs. Her hrst appear
ance there was as Julia In THE Hunch
back" her best known part, at Sadier
Wells Theatre. London. Later she playee
Geraldine d'Archy. In woman at th'
I.vceum. and after two years OF success
ful effort she returned TO America.
She married Mr.. j. c. McCollum, mel
leading man, and with him as Sir Walter
repeated the brilliant engagements OF
earlier years. Mr.. McCollum died abou
five years ago. since which time Mrs
Bowers had made her home with Mr.
Bennett. She filed special engagement
iIp to as late az last year, maintaining
her popularity to the last
Arrangements for the funeral are no
yet completed. but she will doubtless b
buried in Philadelphia by the side o
her first husband.
Richmond dispatch. [volume] (Richmond, Va.) 1884-1903, 1895-11-07
At the Mozart Academy.

The Hanford. Spencer ana y btien Or
o,anization gave Two performances at the
academy Yesterday, presenting Romeo
and Juliot'' AT the matinee and Damon
and Pythias" at night. The audiences
we're small but appreciative on both oc-
oaslons. The performances were smooth
and creditable, and both plays were ca
borately staged. .s,.
Nellie McHenry comes to the academy
Tomorrow night In her farce-comedy'
THE Blcycle-Girl." The piece Is sA,d 70
be bright, witty, and diverting' ana the
scenery and costumes are effective ana
handsome. IL. ~.
The Owl Cycle Club. OF this city mas
made arrangements to be present IN uni
form on the opening night.
There will be matinee ana evening per-
formances on Saturday.
Richmond dispatch. [volume] (Richmond, Va.) 1884-1903, 1895-11-07
THE DEVELOPMENT OF MUSIC.
An Interesting Series of Lectures 10
Re Given Here by Prof. surette'

An Interesting Series of Lectures to
Re Given Here by Prof. surette.
The first of the series OF lectures on
the development of music. to be gwen
under the auspices OF the Wednesday
club. by Professor Surette, OF the facuity
Of the University Extension Society, VIII
take place at the Young Mems Christiah
Association Hall tomorrow night
The lectures might not inaptly DC
termed lecture-recitals, for the musicai
illustrations are strung along during inc
evening. each piece illustrating some poih'
Of the lecture as a picture might II the
subject were on art. e.,
Each lecture presents some sdlleht &c"
tire of a certain school of composers; pc
ginning with the early dance tunes when
we're mostly played on the fiddle, ana the
oId folk-songs and madrigals or Hoiiahd
and italy. The first lecture takes you
through the time when Italy was sNihs
the world her great religious music anu
when the famous English giees were
being written. .s -, wa.
This lecture will be Illustrated py ma
drigals and glees by Palestrina, riai'uo
M Iasso. Byrde, Purcell, and ford, 10
he INTERPRETED by members OF the Ned-
nesdav Club. A limited number OF tickets
Tor the course are on sale, ana may ne
secured on application to Mr.. T. H. hai-
Richmond dispatch. [volume] (Richmond, Va.) 1884-1903, 1895-11-07
MANHATTAN-DAY IN ATLANTA.
Large Representation of New York.
ers Being Engineered.


NEW YORK, November 6.-The Com
mit.ee OF arrangements appointed by
Mayor Strong to engineer large repre-
sentation of New Workers. on Manhattan
Day at the Atlanta Exposition held their
second meeting in the Governors room
at the City Hall this afternoon. There
were not a quarter OF the members pres
ent. and they made a poor showing
against the full attendance at the frst
meeting.
A report of the Executive Committee
was down to be made. c. II. Welt re-
ported, on behalf of the committee, that
the rate of fare for the round trip would
be 5000 Arrangements had been MADE
with the Pennsylvania and Southern
roads TO run trains consisting or sleep
ing. dining, and observation cars.
General McAlpin, on behalf Of the Com
mittee on Plans and Scope. said II had
been decided to leave New York on Thurs
day afternoon, November 20th arriving
in Atlanta on Friday. and attending the
REGISTRATION or f5ro5Kiyyn- Day
Ex-Mayor Gilroy asked what steps had
been taken to secure the attendance of a
military body. General McAlpin said that
his committee had secured estimates OF
the cost OF taking troops, and that the
Old Guard would cost $500 the Twenty
second Regiment $4,000 the Seventh Regi-
ment, 81, 000 and Troop A 5000.
Upon motion of Mr.. Gilroy, 1t was de-
cided to refer the question of troops "a
the Committee on Finance, together with
the Committee on Plan and Scope, with
power TO act
The meeting then adjourned.
Richmond dispatch. [volume] (Richmond, Va.) 1884-1903, 1895-11-07
The Cotton-Goods Trade.

MANCHESTER, ENG. November g.
rhe Guardian, in its commercial article
says.
The semi-stagnation OF the market yes
ierday, which was trying TO ooth pro-
duoers and sellers, Is attributed partly
TO the troubles in the East, though most
IN to the sluggish foreign demand.
There was no response to the higher
prices. which sellers were compelled TO
ask 70 nvcid loss. The ample supplies
existing, which were contracted Tor AZ
rricss below the present cost OF cotton'
sided the rnsteadiness OF the market. Re
ports received state that the crop Is WITH
held on bull account at New Orleans.
n correct. this will probably cause heavi-
er selling promptly.
Offers for India were more numerous.
but most OF them proved impracticable-
There were occasional offers for China.
but few were accepted. Little was done
for south America. Shipments for seve-
raj markets have been expedited owing
TO the pending tariff changes but snip
ments for Constantinopie and the Leyant
have been withheld. More machinery has
been stopped at burnley. and the running
OF looms on short time Is increasin
Yarns were slow. and there were few
trAnsactions.
Richmond dispatch. [volume] (Richmond, Va.) 1884-1903, 1895-11-07
SOUTH CAROLINA CONVENTION.
Suffrage Article Goes to Third
Reading-BOnd Ordinance.


COLUMBIA, s. G., November Sine
convention has at last completed the dis
cussIon OF the suffrage article. and
the whole thing has been now sent
TO third reading. This morning
vigorous effort was made 10 prevent
the possibility Of fraud in the handling
Of the Observation-Disclosures. but provision
looking TO this was killed. After an ex-
tended debate. the ordinance providing
for an issue OF State bonds TO enable the
several counties Of the State TO DO
business on cash basis was killed.
The convention tonight took up the
section of the article on Jurisprudence, al
lowing the State to secure changes oil
venue from one county to another In
criminal cases-giving the State the same
right as is allowed defendants. The real
meaning of the proposition IS that the
State wishes TO try men charged with
violations of the dispensary law In coun-
ties other than their own. This was
developed in the debate.
All the lawyers have been turned loose
on the vital question, and until late
hour tonight lively debate has been in
progress There will be an hour-and-a-
hairs further debate tomorrow morn
ing.
"rncle George" Tillman tonight severe
ly handled the dispensary law.
Richmond dispatch. [volume] (Richmond, Va.) 1884-1903, 1895-11-07
THE POWERS AND THE PORTE.
Demand on the Observation-Disclosures
Mt Diarbekir.

ONSTANTINOPLE, November 6.-The
Ambassadors of the great Powers, m
their representations TO the Porte yes
,erday, urging the adoption OF adequate
measures to bring about a restoration
Of order in various parts Of Turkey where
there are constantly recurring disturb
ances. to the detriment of Christians OF
all nations, failing which, the Powers
would decide in concert what steps should
be taken. made reference to the circum-
stances Of the intervention OF the Powers
in Syria at the time of the massacres
there in 1860.
The consular reports received at Con-
stantinople in connection with the Diar-
bekir disturbances describe the kurds as
having been commanded by the Sheikh
of Zeilan, who was implicated In the
massacres at Sassoun. The Kurds, under
command OF the Sheikh, 1t is alleged. en-
tered the town and Immediately began an
indiscriminate massacre of the Christian
inhabitants. pillaging and burning the
Christian quarters
The Catholics and Armenian bishops at
Diarbekir made a hasty escape, these re-
ports say. and the French Consul was In
imminent danger.
Richmond dispatch. [volume] (Richmond, Va.) 1884-1903, 1895-11-07
Tn Reach Here TO-MOrrOw Morning.

The Putnam Phalanx. OF Hartford.
conn 90 strong. under command OF
Major Henry Bickford. will reach this
city tomorrow morning at 1880 o'clock.
they will be met at the depot by the
WSiker Light Guard and the Howitzers;
ana as their train pulls in salute will
he fred by detachment from the How
At 3 o'clock the visitors escorted b.
the two local organizations Will parade
through the principal streets Inc oil,
ficers of the Walker Light Guard ana
Bowitzers are specially DESTROYS OF hav-
ing a fun turnout. and request the mer-
chants to grant their clerks who may De
members of these organizations leave OF
absence to parade.
Richmond dispatch. [volume] (Richmond, Va.) 1884-1903, 1895-11-07
ENGLAND Wins at Austin.

AUSTIN, TEN, November 6.-The wea-
Their was fine Today, and a large at
tendance witnessed the regatta races.
The great event Of the day was the final
heat, three miles with turn. double
scull, for the worlds championship and
a purse of s. 0C0. between Englands cham
pions, Bubear and Barry, and Americas
flyers, Teemer and Rogers. Bubear and
Barry crossed the finishing line at least
a couple of lengths ahead. and the sue
cess Of the Englishmen was greeted with
tremendous cheering. The official time
was l7:4O. which breaks the worlds re-
cord OF 1902.
Richmond dispatch. [volume] (Richmond, Va.) 1884-1903, 1895-11-07
CLYDE ShipbuiIding lockout.

GLASGOW, November 6.-Having the
lockout put into force yesterday by the
Clyde ship-builders against part of their
employees. nearly all of the engineers
employed lin the Clyde ship-yards quit
work this morning as public protest
agt inst the action Of the employers, who
have no local dispute with the engineers
III their employ. yet have declared a
lockout In sympathy with the Belfast
ship-builders. with whom they entered
into an agreement for common action in
the dispute of the latter with their en-
gineers. Public sentiment is overwhelm-
ins.y opposed to the gratuitous action OF
tie ClYde builders.
Richmond dispatch. [volume] (Richmond, Va.) 1884-1903, 1895-11-07

ROTTERDAM. November 6.-The Court
of Marine Jurisdiction has rendered
Judgment upon all points against the
British steamer Crathie, which ran into
and sank the North German Lloyd steam
ship Elbe. OF Lowestoff, England, jan
uary 80, 1896. The court DEGREES that the
owners of the Crathie shall pay all dam
ages sustained by the North German
Lloyd Company through the collision. and
also that they shall pay all costs. and
that the ship be held under seizure until
the money Is paid.
Richmond dispatch. [volume] (Richmond, Va.) 1884-1903, 1895-11-07
Charlottesville Notes.

CHARLOTTESVILLE. VA. November
S.-tSpecial)-Grant Johnson, the negro
who assaulted Policeman Stratton on
Monday night, was to-day sent on 10 the
grand jury.
The Charlottesville and Albemarle fund
for the university is growing rapidly.
Eleven hundred dollars was subscribed
to-day.
Richmond dispatch. [volume] (Richmond, Va.) 1884-1903, 1895-11-07

NEW YORK, November 6-The dry
goods market here ruled quiey throughout
the day. business proving but OF indiffer-
ent dimensions. The general tone OF the
market for cotton-goods Is without ma
ter,ai change. The Jobbing trade is quiet
here. and at out-of-town distributing
centres.