davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Richmond dispatch. [volume] (Richmond, Va.) 1884-1903, 1895-07-02
THE COHEN CO.
MORE rRornLE ON ELkuonN.
Wen go out Because Of th" intro
ductIon OF the Piece system.

POCAHONTAS, VA. July l-,Spe-
cial affairs on the ElkhoTn assumed
an unfavorable aspect to-day. The op-
orators over there. who have been trying
10 work. have been employing non-union
men by the day. and working under an
armed guard. Having discovered. how
ever. that By the day system tho coal
was costing them more than they got Tor
IL. I'm addition 80 the cost Of the guards
which Is cOnslderable-the guard expense
on the Crozier mine alone being $3.50 per
day-they decided 20 return on the lst
Of July 10 the old system 90 piece work.
In consequence OF this large number -
the men quit work to-day. SOM ~ the
operations were entirely aba n0oued.
SUBSCRIBE TO THE OATH.
A large number q the men subscribed
10 an oath-bo obligation to-day not
10 20 to work by the piece unless scales
were put in. and The operators are just
az determined not 20 put IN scales unless
COMPELLED 20 do 80 by law. Th'.. cl0s'itu-
tionallty Of the scale Law Is now e. wa,-
ter of judicial investigation. with no pros
poets ~ the question. being decides IN
the near future. The differences between
the operators and strikers are lust as
unsettled as ever The general opinion
Il. that the men will not give In unul
forced by hunger o. do 80. an they are
now being supplied with prov s,ors from
outside. The end OF the troIb e Is 30, Ia
Richmond dispatch. [volume] (Richmond, Va.) 1884-1903, 1895-07-02
ROCKY MOI vt.
Encouraging Crop Prospccts-i sud-
deu Death.


ROCKY MOUNT, y. c., July l.-lSpe-
clalJ-Information from oyer a dozen Of
Edgecombe and Nash counties most
prominent farmers is 70 the effect that
crop prospects were never better the only
drawback-and that will not matter If
the season is at all late-Leins that a
great deal OF the tobacco is from ten days
~ two weeks behind In growth.
Rev. John l.. Underwood OF the Metho-
dist church. left yesterday for few
days vacation in Western North Caro-
lima.
Rev. James \. Oglesby. presiding elder.
made the fourth visit 10 this charge Sat
urday ana yesterday.
Mr.. Royerdy Jordan died suddenly at
his home here lasi night. aged - years.
While ~ had been confined 10 his bed for
"A few days. his death was not expected AT
the time.
Mr.. ". ID. Rice. Of the Aflantlc-Coast
Line shops, at South Rocky Mount, VINO
was quite painfully injured in the foot
last week. is able g. resume work.
At an election Friday night the fol-
lowing officers Of Golden-Belt Lodge. I.
O. O. F.. were placed: Thomas -. JEFF
freys. noble grand; T.. W. Smith, vice
grand: c. ". Ritter. secretary; ;. +.
Hilliard. treasurer
The Worth lee Company. Of Whining
ton. Is negotiating with the NewSouih
Development Company a.. Y. Bassett,
president. and $ =. Hil!iarl. secretary
and treasurer. for a large lot on the
latter's town property on which 10 cree,
n factory of large capacity.
Octavius Battle. Esq. one of Edge
combe county's largest dairy farmers, is
visiting here.
Richmond dispatch. [volume] (Richmond, Va.) 1884-1903, 1895-07-02
THE OLD NORTH STATE
NEWS NOTES GATHERED At THE
CAPITAL CITY.
neutrality-suspicious. Commits
sionsr To Visit the Battlefield OF
c..shur.-ThcR Recent white and
Indian Nnrringc-Pcnhody f"h".

RALEIGH. y. c., July l.-(Speclal)-oi'
"Wednesday tho News and Observer VIII
issue a lG-page edition OF the paper, ue-
voted almost exclusively to the educi-
,ional interests OF the state. IL VIII nave
cuts of all the leading educatlonalis's III
the State. az well as the principal schoois
and colleges. It will show the advance
ment mad in education under the ola
regime. and then compare IL WIN inc
outlook under the amended school law
Rev. J. y. Cole. pastor Of Edentoh-
Street Methodist church. who Is dele-
gate TO the National Epworth League
convention. at Chattanooga. writes glow
ing accounts of the meeting Raleigh IS
repressntei by a delegation of SIX.
Ex-Governor Jones. of Alabama, was 4
visitor at the Executive Office on Friday
He IS now the guest of Ex-Governor HON.
at Haw River.
Governor Carr has issued acquisitions
on the Governors OF Virginia and Iehhes-
see for two men who are wanted, one
for larceny and one Tor robbery
TO VISIT GETTYSBURG.
The Governor has appointed Captain
Charles NJ Cook Il commissioner to visit
the battlefield OF Gettysburg ana de-
sIgnate the points occupied 10y his North
Carolina command.
Mr. s. L. Patterson. the newly-alected
Commissioner of Agriculture, Will TINS
week return to Raleigh from his home.
In Caldwell county. and hereafter he Will
remain in this city. His family will not
move here until the fall.
Mrs. A. q. Bauer. nee Blythe. Is a
sister, ii is said, Of James Blythe, "a
prominent. and probably the most influ-
entail Indian I'm the eastern band of
Cherokees" The fact that Mr.. and Mrs.
Bauer cannot live In this stat under
the law forbidding the marriage of whites
and Indians is very much regretted by
their numerous friends here.
PEABODY FUND.
Superintendent Scarborough has received
a check for 1900 from Or. Curry, If the
trustees Of tn, Peabody fund. FOR in
stitutes in North Carolina" Dr. Curry
asks Mr. Scarborough's opinion of the
amended school law Mr. Scarborough
SAYS that IN the present law there is NJ
AUTHORIZATION for institutes" and thaf
nom would be held. So. therefore. the
$1,000 would be given 10 the different
coi0rc1 normal schools, OF which there
are six. There is another Si.G0 ~ 20 10
these schools by regular appropriation.
By a prepared statement Of figures
city paper shows that at the end Of 1895
thr income OF the state Will b' $1,000 less
than the outgo. The figuring is quite e%-
tensivc but b. made plain
Richmond dispatch. [volume] (Richmond, Va.) 1884-1903, 1895-07-02
Vi NtsstS.
The National BnnI, Movement Sue
ccss-t'Ouuty Court.

MANASSAS. July 1.-(Spscial)-Tha
meeting Of the citizens from Prince VIII
liam ana J.oYdoun counties held in the
courthouse on Saturday evening TO agi-
tate the matter Of establishing national
bank here was q decided succ7ss. The ma
tional bank Of Leesburg subscribed one
ha the required capital, and the balance
was made up by gentlemen Of this vi
cinity Mr.. Robert Portn-r. Mr. Henry
II. Lynn. and Judge {. r.. Nicol sub
scrihe1 largely. The pressing need Of
bank here has been Eel. Tor long time.
as Alexandria. thirty miles OF, is the
nearest institution OF the kind 10 US.
Il VIII undoubtedly b. a very great thing
for the place.
County Court July term. Judge VIII
Ham T.. Lipscomb sitting. Is In session
to-day II convened at Ii O'Clock. Quite Il
large number OF people are in town from
an over the county This term VIII be
one OF unusual interest The Trial Of Bail.
the man who Killed Bod'ne. comes of
Oh Wednesday. The case Of Hcnslry vs..
ReaVss viii also come mp this week. This
case Is one OF assault and battery.
Richmond dispatch. [volume] (Richmond, Va.) 1884-1903, 1895-07-02

sentative OF a rival book concern. tesu-
fed at length. He was subjected to
close examination by Mr.. Wise. After
ellci;lng from the witness a grent deal OF
evidence as 10 his experience In the book
business and IA to his efforts to get his
books before the beard. Mr.. Wise asked
him;
SAW THEM TOGETHER.
"Dld YOU see Mr.. Massey and Mr.. Wo-
mack together on the 18th day OF March,
iS.0?''
II ala. sir: that was the day That
the book contract was let
where did you see theuY
at Mr.. Masseys office. and afterward
NJ the Planters National Bank. In Rich-
mond. They were coming down the steps
OF the bank together. end Mr.. Massey hal
n pretty large roll Of money in his hand.
This caused o craning OF necks in the
courtroom I'm order TO get SIGHT OF Mr.
Marsey Mr. WomaCk. the agent OF the
American Book Company. VINO sat al
most back Of the Superintendent. twirled
his eyeglasses and bit nis lip.
DO you know Mr.. Messey's general
reni;fafion for honestly interrosated Mr..
Wise.
Il DO. sir
do you know the general reputation
Of Mr.. Womack?'
Il do. have known him since 1883 or
1856"
counsel for the plaintiff here objected.
Mir wis, stated that ne asked Inc aues-
ton for the purpose OF showing the con
sniracy between Messrs. Massey and No-
mack. You can't" he snid. nave a
briber without n brfbee, or bribee with-
out a briber one * thoroughly essen
tlal 90 the other ] propose 20 show that
Mr. Womack is n gambler ana a proles-
sioual briber: that he has gone about
from state TO State carrying out theSe
practices If you see a man going along
the street with pure. good woman no
question arises in your nihu; nu' VIZ VIZ,
Won see a man going along with a man
whose character is bad, it, is entirely
different matter
the Court sustained the plaintins OBJ
lection. and stated that the defence would
be given abundant opportunity 10 prove
Mr.. Womack's character. but that they
must do II in a legal way. They could
not 20 into IL with the record as II
stood.
BELIEVED NOT TO BE HONEST.
well" said Mr.. Wise, you say you
know the general reputation of John +.
Massey. What is it,
yes. sir: / know Mr.. Massey's gene
raj reputation for political honesty" re-
piled the witness.
What Is his general reputation for
honesty"
The general belief is that he is not an
honest man"
Mr Thorn then questioned the witness
briefly. but ELECTED nothing important.
At this iuncture Mr.. Wise submitted a
number of papers. such az deeds Of con-
veyance. etc. purporting 10 show up Mr..
Massey's pecuniary condition. and court
adjourned until 1879 tomorrow morn
ing
Richmond dispatch. [volume] (Richmond, Va.) 1884-1903, 1895-07-02
RAIDED 4 GAMBLING DEN.
segcral shots Fired aud u Woman
BADLY Noundcd.

NORFOLK. July 1-(SpccialD-Early
Sunday morning a raid was made by the
polio, GA gambling-house kept by Mos 3
Dr yer ,coloreD. at No Q, Lincoln street
Th. aiding posse consisted OF Sergeants
Robinson ana Kirchmicr. Detective Rich
lfts0n. and several fOunl men. When the
officers made thrlr entrance. the inmates
81 o.. rOOms-six color,i men and the
wife of DrNer-lttcmptel 90 esClp-. Sevc-
raj shots we're nr,i. and the woman lell
Goo tle noor with e bullet 90 her ablo.nen.
Tho party was brought 90 the station
house. and later Richardson admitted
having shot the woman through 70 door
which -he was holding 100 an attempt 10
prevent him from entering Richardson
nas subsequently locked up. ly order Of
llHcc-Captaln CuihncH where De r.
manned until released hy Juft.c" Bur
rargha Tle Justice Was afterwards sus-
pended hy Mayor fcitt
Iu tho poi.. Court ihis morning the
clrt was continued 200 TODAY.
rhD.e b. considerable iu feeling among
the o0lorcl people against Richardson on
account 90 thy affair
Richmond dispatch. [volume] (Richmond, Va.) 1884-1903, 1895-07-02

BLACKBURN Died. suddenly at his
residence, in HenncO county July lst at
40 =. NJ. Mr. ROBERT =. BLACK
BURN. In HIS 6sth year. DO"
He leaves a devoted wifc and eight
children and a host OF relatives and
friends to mourn their loss
Funeral notice hereafter.
BRIEL-Died. July !. 1886. at 60 =. ~.
At his late residence. Har'lin's shop.
Henrico county. Va. BARNEY BRiEL.
In the 50th year OF his age.
Funeral from Seventh-Sireet English
Lutheran church at i. NJ. J'LY Q. 1895.
Friends and acquaintance 'of he family
invited To attend. 1920
Philadelphia papers please copy.
HALBLEIB.-Died. az. HIS residence.
5o7 Norton street. Sunday. June ~ $50,
al , o'clock r. NJ. BuRKHART J. HALB-
LEIB. In the 18th year n his age
His funeral will take place TUESDAY
MORNING. July -. al O'Clock from 81.
Mary's German Catholic church
Philadelphia. Baltimore. and Petersburg
VaD papers please copy. --.-
HEEKE.-D July /. Isa5 A. So \.
NJ. at his residence. No. ~ vest Mar
shall street. JOSEPH HEEhE, In the
5Sth year OF his age
The funeral VIII take place from -.
Mays (German) catholic church WE'D
NESDAY MORNING II o'clock. ris
friends and those Of The family are re-
quested 10 attend a
Baltimore. Washington. and Philadei-
phia papers please copy. e.
KRAMER. --DIe1 June -. ls5. az ne
residence OF her son-in-laN, John II. Noite.
eOl Rroak avenue Mrs GEORGIANA
KRAMER: aged " years.
She leaves eight children and hos,
Of friends 10 mourn their loss. She was
good. kind. ard affsctionais mother.
Farewell. dear children. lamen, no more,
! am not lost. but gone before.
Behold the place I'm which I lie.
"A you are now - once was T.
Ny tim. has come. and am gone.
To leave YOU thus all forlorn
Yet hope on children. 10 not DELAY.
Think 81 your mother and stil, obey
Your God and mine. who e our oniy
friend
TN death your troubles soon win end.
Vet pray for me and DO not cn.
Tho saviour DIED 'or ~ ami Z
frSFcs., ui.s ,r Friday jane ~
htf Drfars tlfI' WfNr1 a.
Hs!o 0f 80 . 'rpsa ,.'rf .s 'ns
Iva =
WADE Dira fgiy let - s.ao :. a.
az hfs residence. - south l-tsrei f'f
Mrs MARY WADE a uatfss af i.rfh
~. county galway ifr.ant
Funeral viii take place wvrN ts.'N
MORNING. frem ssffet Hssrt rn3f
D. o'ciork utih requiem mas tf'fnis
~ 81. t.s"as ss~ invtsa O. siitnh
Richmond dispatch. [volume] (Richmond, Va.) 1884-1903, 1895-07-02
GrecnesNtiic Court.

EMPORTA. VA. July l.--tSpecili -
County Court convened this morning.
Hon. George Z. Barham presiding For a
wonder there was not criminal or a
civil case on the docket. The court adj
journed this afternoon.
All OF the officers elected NJ the May
election have qualified. and entered upon
the discharge OF the duties 0fl their re-
spective Offices
We're Messrs Richard h Davis ard
George s Bernard o. Petersburg. Judge
Il. NJ. Mallory ana Mr. X Turnbull. ot
Lawrencevillc. AMI Mr.. J. +. Person. u
Sussex county.
our crops have been suffering Tor rain,
but now we are having fine SEASONS and
things are looking up.
Richmond dispatch. [volume] (Richmond, Va.) 1884-1903, 1895-07-02

Mra Ch1rils ff Crnlr.i AMI mite SON
Johnnie have gone to ocean Nita f0r
fWu weeks
Mrs f. Uf oker an1 Nrs p Hair o.
Nin'sinH e.. ar visuug ur va1cs
D.. illlkrr
f..aH sl. aH HuHs Nu .s.g
.n 30 nl.f.a "a Ntru
Htf '..
HT Hfft.f M.GHlfs hHa fe,llus1 is
Ht 'i isa fair frfs o. the
s.ta ffilfif
tU. ilA WaI 90 feInfH. 10 her
ipwr i Nrc lsw rtlHfY sfrO npsnieI
D. ni-r t1 ,-asVIi
afs e. is fi1s.aaa aaI mott - sui
Richmond dispatch. [volume] (Richmond, Va.) 1884-1903, 1895-07-02
\ Mig Assignment In Charlotte.

CHARLOTTE, y. C.. July l.-(SpeclalD
The largest assignment Charlotte has
ever known was recorded here tonight
al $40 o'clock. II. Is. Baruch. the larges:
dry-goods merchant In this part of the
State assigned. with no preferred credi-
tors
s Wittkowslsy. president OF the Loan
and Savings Bank. is named as assignee.
Liabilities not known at present.
Richmond dispatch. [volume] (Richmond, Va.) 1884-1903, 1895-07-02

ASHENILLE. y. G.. July IA special
T. the Citizen from Charlotte says John
Sims. who murdered his wife last Friday.
wishes to waive trial and b. hanged next
Friday TO be- near his wife" The grand
jury hes returned a true BIZ against him.
Richmond dispatch. [volume] (Richmond, Va.) 1884-1903, 1895-07-02
THE COHEN co
TIN DEPARTMENT
Our &c. 6-Ring Muffin-Pans. Ilc.
our t9c. Deep Pudding-Pans. ~ !.
our zoe. Long Handle SaucfGfns. -

Our ec. Preserving Kettle, dou-
ble-tbick tin and hre.proof bottom,
4Hc. Our t4c. size, 7c.
1000 Seamless Milk.Pans, heavy
polished tin. 7-quart size, from $50
to II O'Clock, nc. each.
Our &C. z-auart Covered saucepans'
i-2c. f"t
our isc. Japanned Bread- and Cake
Boxes. "A i-2c.
Our lOc. Sheet-Iron Fry Pans. 80.
our Large l5c. Sheet-iron Erying-Pans,
i-2c.
our N.5 5-Gallon Galyanize1 orleans.
60 i-2c.
Our 22c Sad-Irons. lie.
600 REFINED FIour-Seonps, have
retailed at IS and $50. each. From
1890 to IL o'clock, any s..
Our SC. Extra-Full-Size Japannei Dust
Pane Zoe elsewhere al l-Z'.
Richmond dispatch. [volume] (Richmond, Va.) 1884-1903, 1895-07-02

'n"'fr 700 1000 10 = = D,
.tH rt 1850 49,
80 .H T. ,ir Tho..
.- s '--,- tL4. h. 9.uif,t
~ Afsfneulg. iu Hsr~ ssrsl.
ar1 = hifr -H.fhHf rpstsa ana uu~eg.
oaf Hftf- resorts siun1 pa rJltv are
rartit niihs hfftf ETfaHyi mont hiss
rofn H1if tlih ~ 40 Fesoffs and ~
ths railroad g9n. auy o. ensure sna com.
f'sf ~ fht faiify rcs kfrf fhres com.
faffatla ffains Gag Uiu Tnh - shss~
p1infa adfna she month ~ July.
Richmond dispatch. [volume] (Richmond, Va.) 1884-1903, 1895-07-02
BABY CARRIAGES.

Each and every one At hali prlce.
Our SIS Carriages 40.
our 1880 Carriages. $50.
our go Carriages flj.
our $40 Carriages, Ni35
Scoops have retailet at . and go.
each-fr0m 1890 10 y o'clock. any 80.
Beyond a doubt the GuRNEY
REFRlGERATORS exoetalI others
for reasons provable. During this
sale half regular price tor any
isn't that worth saving
our 2c. Kid Body Don-Babies. e i-2c.
Our 25c. Dressed Dolls l2 l-2c.
our 5Dc kid-Body DC.ls. pc.
our 2sc. japanese Parchment FIRE.
our Ss Crumb- Brushes ana Trays.
pretty designs. Il l-2c.
orr Largs &c. Tea Waters lie.
our 25c. Lunch Baskets II l-2c
our 5Oc. Scrap- Baskets. Use
Our Sc Decorated Wash-Stand SPLASH
ers. assorted colors and large sizes'
our nc Willow Knite-and.F Fork. Bas-
our $3.50 Banaust-Lamp;;, $500.
our s. Banqust-Lampr, IS
our t3ss Banquet Lamps. ~ I"
our l5c. Wire Lamp Frames, large SIZES
and new shapes. l-2c. '"'"
Our SI2S JapaOntd Ioic' oC'n'
67Hc.
our 25c. Decorated Cups ara Saucera.
Il l-2c.
our SOC ones. pc.
Our 81 Onts. 50c.
Our $50 Dinner Sets, SIS.
Our $3.50 Dinner Sets, SI+.4o.
Our $40 Dinner Sets. $40.
Our SIS Dinner SITS, $3.50.
Equally as good values in Tea
Sets. Prices cut in two.
THE COHEN CO.
Richmond dispatch. [volume] (Richmond, Va.) 1884-1903, 1895-07-02

SEW WORK lH'y i-fSucrial w
Cameron. jr. So nrnis. J a Whitfield
Marlborough T. - parlson. ffnue-ial
Richmond dispatch. [volume] (Richmond, Va.) 1884-1903, 1895-07-02
Hall Price Everywhere, Quick Selling,

and goods at your price without re.
gard TO cost or value.
July 4th the store will be closed
all day.
To-day we say the Carpets and
Rugs from last season are ready,
and at ridiculous prices, to sell be-
fore the arrival of the new ones.
REMNANTS-but many pieces
enough if you'll just bring the size
OF your room with you.
tapestry Carpet, 75c quality. half price.
Body brussels. s.25 quality. half price,
g. l-2c.
Moqqettes. a25 quality. half price.
Ingram, 59c quality. half price. &c.
Ingram, 7jc. quality. half price, g l-2c.
sc. Door Rugs, half price. Y ,-2c.
Turkish Door Rugs. " kind; half price.
81 g kind. half price. $50.
Smtrna Rugs. 81 and $50 Rugs, haf
price, $50
Ingram Druggets. 3xi. half price. 81
Big lot OF other kiads We can't give
oIL-CL0THs at half price.
3Oc. quality for half price. lJc.
soc. quality. half price. &c.
Goc. quality, half price. Zoe.
81 Quality Linoleum, half price, SOC.
&c Quality 1Anoleum, half price,
% i-2c.
Linoleum Rugs. zoe quality. half price.
3Jc.
Mattings, full line Of them at half price
BLACK GOODS cut in halt and
less than that.
Prlestley 5i-inch Al-Wool Wida-Wale
Whip-COrd. cost $3.50. half-price sale.
soc.
Priestiey's Atwood Fine French Ba-
tiste cost &c. a yard 10 import, halt
price sale. 23c.
Priestlev All-WoOl NOn-Twilled Hen
rL.lt1 81 n Luln hllf-urLn.
Richmond dispatch. [volume] (Richmond, Va.) 1884-1903, 1895-07-02
M'GILVRAY A G AIN.
Continues bis TaSlim0gy in Tic Massey
Pilot Libel Silt.
He TELLS ABOUT TIE Contracts.
NF. Massey and Dir. Wonack at the
Planters Bank.

1t. u. DE LEE o> THE STAND.
Richmond dispatch. [volume] (Richmond, Va.) 1884-1903, 1895-07-02

will assume its normal condition.
In the mean time
Richmond dispatch. [volume] (Richmond, Va.) 1884-1903, 1895-07-02

g. . Suits for CSC
s. io Suits. haif price sale. 81 ..
s. Suits falf-price SALE $50.
s. 10 Suits. haif-prlce sale. SN
s. ~ Ladies white i.inen-f.nished DUCK
SUITS. hair price. as.
s White Duck suits. hRlf-pricc sale s. %
CSC Duck skirts Tor &c
River Falls journal. [volume] (River Falls, Pierce County, Wis.) 1872-2019, 1895-09-05
BURIED IN JEWELS.
The Magnificent Ornaments of Some Un-
earshcd MummIes.

The Magnificent Ornaments of Some I'M
earshed MummIes.
The following most curious account
of remarkable discovery appears in
the Academy, which says: "H. Villiers
Stuart writes to the secretary of the
Egyptian exploration fund from Cairo,
under date March 4, as follows: a few
days ago there were discovered at
Dashour the graves of two princesses
of the twelftf dynasty intact. The
collins had moldered away, anu the
mumnies lay each with coronet on her
head. and wearing other jewelry. When
an attempt to move the mummics was
made they fell to fragments. The jewell
ry is very beautiful. One of the coro-
nets was, in fact, wreath of forget
me-nots, and of precious stones,
mounted in gold stems. At in
tervals occurred Maltese crosses and
precious stones set in gold. This love
~ wreath was as perfect and looked
as fresh as on the day it was made-a
couple of centuries before the time of
Abraham-more than four thousand
years ago. 1t illustrates a passage in
the poetic cpitaph on the funeral pail
of Queen Is-em-K heb: "She is armed
with flowers every day" 1 visited
Dashour and saw, in stu, the sarcopha-
gus in which these treasures were
found, as also that of the other prin-
cess. She also had a lovely coronet,
fitted with socket in which was in
serted a spray of various flowers made
in jewels, with gold stems and gold
fo1iaoa Resides thesa there arc fael.-
laces, bracelets. armlets, anlKlets, dag
gers, charms, etc. These most interest
ing discoveries are due to the energy
and sagacity OF II. de Morgan, director
general of the Egyptian antiquities,
ably seconded by Nine. de Morgan, his
gifted wife"