davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
The San Francisco call., 1895-08-01
The Prisoner Rode From the
County Jail in the
Black Maria.
QUESTIONS FOR MR.. CLARK.
Louis G. Farnum of Boston Is Com
missioned to Take His
Deposition.
THE DURRANT CASE IN A MINUTE-BRIEF
REVIEW OF THE PROCEEDINGS.

Two more jurors were sworn to try the
Durrant case Yesterday NJ R. Dempster OF 80
Glenn Park avenue, and Nathan Crocker OF
1912 Bush street This makes four altogether
as follows:
Thomas w. Seiberlich.
Irwin J. Truman.
NJ. r. Dempster.
Nathan CrOcker.
The trial will proceed this morning at 10
O'Clock, when rs more veniremen Will be ex-
amined as to their qualifications.
Interrogatories and cross-interrogatories to
be propounded to Charles H. Clark, the new
witness for the defense, were agreed upon yes
terday and viii be sent to Boston. Mass, to-
day TO Louis G. Farnum, fremont street,
commissioned to take the deposition
William Henry Theodore Durrant rode
from the County Jail to the courtroom yes
terday morning in the Sheriff's Black
Maria. He was locked in, as is the ordl-
nary criminal, and did not seem to mind
the change particle. Court convened at
10 O'Clock, and Durrant's attorney, Eugene
.Deuprey, entered and shook hands with
the defendant. There was the usual as
sortment of men and women in sufficient
numbers to fill the seats, and the jury
panel of seventy-five was read by the clerk
of the court and thirty veniremen re-
sponded to their names. There was little
complication occasioned by the fact that
the envelopes containing the panel of
Judge Bahrs' court got mixed with those
OF Judge Murphy's, and his Honor was
obliged to dismiss those who were not
jurors in his court.
''Let those who have good and sufficient
excuse for not being able to serve in this
jury, come FORTH" said the Judge, land
state their reasons"
About fifteen crowded up to his desk,
and the first, John H. Harvey, was ex-
cused owing to the fact that his business
was in such shape that it would be i'm
possible for him to leave it.
NJ. R. Dempster pleaded that this season
OF the year was a busy one, but the court
informed him that he could not be excused
on those grounds.
Nathan Crocker stated that he was very
busy with some business transactions
which Judge Murphy did not seem to con-
slider of sufficient importance to warrant
his release, saying:
1T Is your duty to serve as juror when
called upon unless something unusual oc-
ours. | cannot consider your excuse"
T. ". Armstrong made strong plea to
The San Francisco call., 1895-08-01

to proper committees; three minutes al
lowed to speakers on questions before the
congress, and delegates to speak only
once each on any one subject unless by
consent of the congress.
The report of the committee was adopted
after vigorous opposition by A. A. Collins
and Homer Bishop, who objected to the
rule governing rollcall and the three
minutes speech-making. Mr.. Collins
gave notice that this afternoon he would
move to reconsider the vote.
Additional sergeants-at-arms were ap-
pointed by the president as follows: Squire
Jones, A. L. Coleman, Walter Scott of San
Francisco and Washington Bland oi
Oakland.
The question of proxies provoked con-
siderable discussion, in which the presi-
dent announced that he would recognize
The San Francisco call., 1895-08-01

scrupulous men" of misrepresenting the
league. incidentally he charged one
Eugene Jackson with approaching him
with an offer to sell out the colored vote.
The explanation was approved. Several
committees were appointed and the follow
ing papers We're presented:
'rWoman's Influence in Politics." by Mrs E.
T. Hubbard; ''The Home the True Foundation
of the State" by Mrs. Sarah B. Cooper; "Origin
and Historical Sketches of the Negro Race, by
W. G. Petway. Character, Not Wealth Nor
Color, the Standard" by Mrs. Addie L. Ballou.
Mrs. Sarah B. Cooper presented resolu-
ton in favor of woman's suffrage which
had been sent to her by Miss Susan B.
Anthony and which was adopted.
The San Francisco call., 1895-08-01
MEETING
The Second Days Session
Conducted in an Orderly
Manner.
mittees Appointed and Papers
Read.

The second days session of the Afro
American League Consre was opened at
California Hall yesterday afternoon by
President Morton. After prayer by Rev.
o. Summers. chaplain, the president was
presented with handsome badge by Vice
President Houston. on behalf of the con-
gress.
The committee on rules reported recon-
mending general parliamentary rules;
that no rollcall shall be made except on
demand of fifty delegates; resolutions
must be presented in writing and referred
The San Francisco call., 1895-08-01
steamers for "a Night in venice"

To afford the public an opportunity to
view "a Night in Venice" at Belvedere
Saturday night, August 3, the San Fran
cisco and North Pacific Railway Company
will run their three large steamers, leaving
Tiburon Ferry, foot of Market street, at
s 100. S:15 and $50 P. NJ; on the return they
will leave Tiburon at the close OF the spec
tacIe about II :00P. NJ. Round trip, % centst
The San Francisco call., 1895-08-01
Eel Campo,s Sunday Carnival.

The management of the San Francisco and
North Pacific Railway have arranged for
special attractions at El Campo next Sunday,
commencing at 1: 80 P. NJ. There will be
Japanese Aerial Carnival " with forms of men
and women, birds, animals, fishes and grotesqe
objects floating in the air.
The steamers Ukiah and James NJ. Donahue
will leave the Tiburon ferry at 1880 A. NJ,
1910 and p NJ, and return from FL Campo
at IL Is A. NJ. and /, and P. NJ.
The San Francisco call., 1895-08-01
Death of j. ID. Houseman.

7 D. Houseman, formerly clerk at the
Russ House, died at the Beresford yesterday
morning after an illness of five weeks. the vic
tim of pneumonia. He leaves widow 10
mourn his loss.
The San Francisco call., 1895-08-01
Free This Week.

FIGHT BIG PREsENTs-oNE GIVEN WITH
Each Pound of Our
EXTRA VALUE 5O-CENT TEAS.
GREAT AMERICAN IMPORTING TEA CO.'S,
52-5S Market street, S. F., Headquarters.
BRANCH STORES EVERYWHERE.
The San Francisco call., 1895-08-01

A sycophant was once q person who
watched the frontiers of Attica to see that
no figs were brought in or carried out with
out the payment of the proper duty.
The San Francisco call., 1895-08-01

says his amended complaint, which he
seeks to file, is not guilty. He says the
objections arise from typographical errors
in the most part.
and declaration that they acted for the
bestinterests of the City.
The San Francisco call., 1895-08-01
Firat Rins az Exchange.

Bills of exchange were first used by the
Jews in 1160 and in England in 1907. The
first English exchange was called the
"Burse, and was opened at London by
Queen Elizabeth.
The San Francisco call., 1895-08-01

PILES! PILEsl Macs Infallible Pile Cure
Cures all cases of blind, bleeding, itching and
protruding piles. Price 90 cents A. Mc6oSh
d. Co., druggists, 5o4 Washington street.
The San Francisco call., 1895-08-01

A
a
suchap parentya absu low prices these
The San Francisco call., 1895-08-01

BLEACHED PILLOW-CASE MUS
LIN, AZ lnche5-Lockwood brand
heavy quality-some say l212c
we say.
The San Francisco call., 1895-08-01

1O-4 4UNBLEACHEDS SHEETING-
Lockwood brand-worth 22112c-
on sale.
The San Francisco call., 1895-08-01
DOmestics.

Big money-Saving opportunities here
as nowhere else. Below are handful of
good things. Let them represent to you
the many, many reductions on all classes
of Cotton Fabrics.
UNBLEACRED CANTON FLAN- 11C
MEL - medium weight good f2
value at 614c 14c................... Yard
BLEACHED PILLow-CAsE MUS
LIN, AZ lnches-Lockwood brand OC
heavy quality-some say l212c ~
we .......................... Yard
1O-4 UNBLEACHED SHEETING- JOC
Lockwood brand-worth 2212c- 10
on sale. Observation-Disclosures. ....... Yard
FLANNELETTES = fuzzy both &c
sldes-the sligo quaity-many -
patterns-light or dark-only..... Yard
CASHMERE FLANNELETTES-
smooth one sde-fuzzy the other &c
80 patteTns-have been sold 10c -
and f21ac-now Yard
32INCH COTTON DRESS FAB
RICS-the 121ac qualty-didn't
take-perhaps IT'S the patterns G1C
perhaps it's the dark co, ors-any O2
way, price this week Yard
DUCK SUITING-heavy quality
kind that is being sold at S13c TIC
for the l21ac grade-our price IS s2
only. ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS. 1aru
House Furnishings.
No matter to which department you turn
harvest of bargain opportunities await
you. Here few of interest to careful
housewives and hotel-keepers:
WHITE CROCHET SPREADS
Marseilles patterns-balance of
our so case-spot-cash purchase
worth at least one-third more
than prices asked
roc, soc, 95c, csc, $1.1O and S1.25.
BED CoMFoRTERs- size e .@3
filling-and only Observation-Disclosures. Each
IRISH POINT LACE CURTAINS
slightly soiled-very slightly by
machinery when being made q 900
31a yards by so inches-if per Do
feet S4-as they are ...::...... Each
3yards by so inches-f perfect G. $50
So 25-as they are. ................ sp =
...-.,--.-.,...-.....- EaCn
NOTTINGHAM LACE CURTAINS q I 90
-ecru-3 yards by 48 inches-.D l.
The San Francisco call., 1895-08-01

FLANNELETTES = fuzzy both
sldes-the S1sc quaiity-many
patterns-light or dark-only......
The San Francisco call., 1895-08-01

CASHMERE FLANNELETTES-
smooth one side-fuzzy the other
30 patterns-have been sold 10c
and 121ac-now...
The San Francisco call., 1895-08-01

Big money-saving opportunities here
as nowhere else. Below are handful of
good things. Let them represent to you
the many, many reductions on all classes
of Cotton Fabrics
The San Francisco call., 1895-08-01

To-DAY-DRY GOODS
The San Francisco call., 1895-08-01

JAPANESE SILK-22 inches-very .
fine quality-all colors and black ~
sale price. .... Y
The San Francisco call., 1895-08-01

32-INCH COTTON DRESS FAB
R1CS-the 121ac quality-didn't
take-perhaps it's the patterns
perhaps it's the dark co,ors-any
way, price this week. k..............
The San Francisco call., 1895-08-01

CANTON FLAN- d1C
MEL - medium weight good f2
value at 4c.................. Yard
The San Francisco call., 1895-08-01

SHEPHERD CHECK SILKS-l9
fn.-6 color combinations-nice OEC
for waists and children's dresses AO
real worth 40c-sale price,. Yard
The San Francisco call., 1895-08-01
Silks.

FANCY STRIPE PEAU DE SOLE
SILK % inches = in latest
changeabe effectS-instead of q!
81 00-on sale Monday and until ID i -
sold al orr
The San Francisco call., 1895-08-01

DUCK SUITING-heavy quality
kind that is heing sold at S13c
for the 1212c grade-our price IS
only.
The San Francisco call., 1895-08-01

MEMS WHITE MERINO SHIRTS OSC
good heavy quality-drawers to ~
match-sale price. Each
The San Francisco call., 1895-08-01

BOYS LAUNDERED SHIRT
WAISTS-fne percale = pleated 7SC
back and front-light or dark W
regular $l-special. ial................ Each
The Durham recorder. [volume] (Durham, N.C.) 1879-19??, 1895-01-30
Giant norssd rasard..

Some years ago--se several hundred
thousand perhhps--a brackish or fresh
water lake existed which extended for
900 miles along the eastern flank Of the
Rocky mountains and many strange
inonsteTs wandered up and down IL
shores.
Professor Marsh named one the ri.
ceratops. which means that itwore three
horns on its face. It's skull was enor.
nous. measuring IN an old individual =
Crs feet In length, was somewhat wedge
shaped. and the hack and sides u IL
neck were protected " huge fanlike
RUIZ or projection 81 bone. extending
from the skull and forming q part Of IL
The brain was smaller In proportion
% the size If the skull than in any
known animal. The mouth was kind
Of beak. like that Of tho turtle, and
similarly sheaihcd In horn. IL food was
Of the luxurious tropical vegetation
which fIourished along the borders Of
The crest lake
The Durham recorder. [volume] (Durham, N.C.) 1879-19??, 1895-01-30
KICKED orr Al Zoe.

Mr.. 9. c, High was out hunting
Thursday about three miles fron
town, and met with a very seriou:
accident. He got upon a log OF
the bank Of a creek SO as to get
shot at some game and fired hi
gun while standing on the log
The gun kicked Mr.. High off anc
he feil in the creek, bruising hi
thigh. and il is said, fractured hi
skull. |. He has been IN bed I've
since, but we heard he was. som
better yesterday evening. DR.
Boddie is attending him.
The Durham recorder. [volume] (Durham, N.C.) 1879-19??, 1895-01-30
THE PERFECT MAN.
One IN = Thousand May Come Up 20 Those
Measurements.

One N Thousand May Come Up 20 Those
Measurements.
Physical Doctor Studer has done q
great deal to improve the condition Of
young and old men in this city, says
the Detroit Tribune. His success Is
based on his scientific ideas. he be-
lieves In the old maxim that you must
have sound body 10 support sound
mind. He says that II You win bring
him boy at sixteen years OF age, and
win agree to leave the lad In his hands
for period OF four or Eve years, by
means OF regular exercise, he can 40
complish almost anything as far as
that boys body Is concerned. He can
change his height, his weight and his
temperament; he can equip him with o
force that win DO fine and robust; he
win give the youth fund of strength
and energy that viii At him for with
standing any great and sudden mental
OF nervous shock, such rs comes TO all
ct one or another time In this life. As
an incident Of his work he can rid his
patients Of the blues, regulate their
livers and stir up sluggish blood. He
Is the physician Of arms. legs, lungs
and heart, following natures remedies,
air, water, sunlight and sensible, con-
sistent exercise. When you decide that
you ought to look TO your body and
You call ON Mr.. Studer. he begins by
giving physical examination. II Is
MS searching and exact as science.
Nothing is left 70 chance. He jots
down twenty or thirty important items
which tell the story Of your physical
life. Next he takes small sheet Of
paper ingeniously arranged In parallel
and horizontal squares, and records
thereon In fine, straight strokes OF the
pen chart of your physical condition,
showing your relation to the normal
standard.
That normal standard is the very sub
stantial perfection Of the imaginary
one-thousandth man. In other words
1000 men, of all ages and conditions In
life, were carefully measured, gem
rral average struck, and the result 10
made the basis OF all the records Of the
school. Never yet, on hrst measure
rnents on entering the school, has sub
feet presented himself whose bodily
perfection chanced TO score accurately
with those Of the very perfect one
thousandth man. In one or two In
stances that record has been APP
preached. but Il yet remains 70 be du-
plicated. The measurements Of this up
proximately perfect ''one thousandth
man will interest every lover Of his
race. They are given as follows:
The Durham recorder. [volume] (Durham, N.C.) 1879-19??, 1895-01-30
Wonderful Edison.

There - . theory that the mao
who thinks much over night digs
heavy lines IN bis face, and becomes
contracted about thc browG aud
around tho corners u bis mouth. II
10 probable that Edison has done 20
much pondcriDg over things that are
not easily ascertainablc as any mnn
In America, Jet be has q face that Is
e. free from The lines ~ thought and
care as The face Of the average offlcs
boy. EdisoD's manner carries ous
The amiablc expression Of bis face.
he | q little deaf, but IL never an.
noys him, and be has d little rheiima.
tism which he occasionally dcrides.
IN manner be Is simple and inquir.
Ing. Nearly ell Of his conversation
l. in.eriec;lon points, s1d he has on
astounding dlsinclination 20 talk
shout himself. He Is not much 81 a
New Yorker nowadays, though for .
Zine hcmade II Q point 70 visit the
city at lcast two or three times q
week, and was frequently secn about
The hotels and cafes uptown. Nov.
sday5 he confines himself almost en-
tircly b New Jersey and bis work
N. X Sun
The Durham recorder. [volume] (Durham, N.C.) 1879-19??, 1895-01-30

Atlc' eli with Atlantic goasi line fnf Rich.
mnnd, Petersburg, Gnldsiafn. MllitlHgtsaE etc.
AZ 9effess With Richmond AMI nahtilic Riiis
rad ioff haze riiy, Uxf0nl. iicndeH1n. Durham,
Hale ~. "a
Al Nuffaik with az y. ". =. and NJ Railway.
lfafe thsfics Honiel aud tiay line seainefs f0f
y old fuiiit baltimore and northern eliies.
Win suisfb new iron EeaHIeH ~ ling sfn
ind Norfolk ilne ff AleNfndFia, Mnsiinetqn
and pdnts norm. with Dld bHiaillUn slrwNFllp
fUulfstnye steamers nnA steamships lgf tlt
Point, Hampton, NeMInft NfN. emiihleid,
cities on The Carolina sound Ncy York direct
nd northern points. with n. and ". i. com.
rauy's siaahiship f1f Boston and Providence III.
rect and interior New EHeland points. with We,
A. aud A. failf0ad ius The elegant hotels u VIZ.
efniN Beach; with Otean view fallrtnd iyf
Ocean View ges0Et glOs connection With MIL
FUnsi aBd steamship lines fof al Iuints north,
west and eiyuth.
The A 4 u. Railway comtany's eie.mef City
u Chester effects pfBinpt transfer VI Passengers
ard baaearp between P1fssm0th aud Norfolk.
w. II. TAYLOR, q. z. A.
The Durham recorder. [volume] (Durham, N.C.) 1879-19??, 1895-01-30
viRcINIA's FIRST PAPER.



Fifty-fivs years after Sir william
BerlEeleys Thanksgiving 70 God that
..there was no printing In Virginia, !"
w. Parks (afterward author Of
Smiths History published the firsi
newspaper ever Published In Virginia
The first number. according 10 the
Washington Post. was issued At VII.
lIamsburg, August Q. 1880. TWAS about
twelve By sixteen inches In size, and
the subscription price was fifteen shil
llngs per Annum. IL was under the
authority ~ the government" Till
May. i1T6. when, through the influence
Of Mr.. Jefferson. II was Published a.
free paper, ia columns open alike 10
al parties. clementina Rind was -
that time lie editor. the paper having
changed hands several times since The
death Of ia founder. though perhsp
the best remembered after him Of al
ia editors were MeaArs Purdie and
Dixon, who published ID during tbs
revolutionary contest
The following are exact copies OF Q
marriage notice, an advertisement and
BIT Of society news from the Ga
sette. The announcement Of the mar.
rage IL Of one Of the ancestors fDr Ed
mund Lee Tompkins. Of this city,
who was recently made professor Of
nervous diseases In the Columbian uni.
verslty, and reads thus.
mfr. William Dcrricoat. Of Hanover.
% Miss suckey TompLies, daughter Of
Col Francis TompkieA Hers the mild
luster Of blooming morn and bis The
radiance Of the rsing day. Long may
they live and mutually possess .
steady lore and genuine happiness"
The advertisement says:
by the permission Of the Worship
fuI Mayor Of Williamsburg The Trzg.
edy Of Cato and she Beaux Strata
gem win be enacted at the old Thes
Ger on Friday. September the st.-
The society announcement u thst 0
-gentcel dinner was given By our wor
thy representative, Peyton Randolph,
ESQ, at tho Raleigh Tavern, 70 ths
electors Of this city, where patriosls
tossts were drunk and The sflcrnoon
was spent In ehssrfulness and Do
sorum.-
The Durham recorder. [volume] (Durham, N.C.) 1879-19??, 1895-01-30
Women In rousics.

DR., Storrs' eloquent tribute to the in
fiuence Of women in politics at the Now
York chamber Of commerce dinner re-
GENTLY deserves singing out in WON.
ans department. Women he said,
sometimes criticise that which they
recognize as already accomplished. and
their criticisms are Just almost always,
for woman is the conscience Of the
world and the heart of the world be,
sides, but now the inspirational force Of
woman has got to como into civic con.
tests don't care whether 1t is with the
ballot or without The hand that gov
erns that ballot Is TO be the hand OF
woman. whether It Is cast by. herself on
cast by her husband. Her work will be
the noblest she ever has been called &c
In the world when she gives her power
to the education, moral. social, mental
and political, Of q great municipality
like this, q city with millions Of people
~ - -
Women write the Sunday school Books
The New York Evangelist announces
the result Of the vote recently taken
among the Presbyterian Sunday schools
Of the country to determine the "besi
100 books for a Sunday school library. "
As might have been expected, works Of
fiction are most popular. but tho charac-
ter Of the fiction Is notably high, both
Is regards literary merit and moral tone
Only is Of the 100 volumes chosen were
written by men. The authors Of So POI
cent Of the books most in request for
Presbyterian Sunday school libraries In
this country are women
The Durham recorder. [volume] (Durham, N.C.) 1879-19??, 1895-01-30
FACTS!
POSITIONS GUARANTEED,

under reF Unable conditions. Do not say Il can
not he done. until you send for "free" 100 page
iatalogne-- DraugIion's Practical Business Col.
'ege and Sch0OI0f Shorthand, Typewriting and
Telcpraphy Nashville, Team, / Weeks BY
Dmugh0Es method Of teaching book keeping Il
equal TO II Weeks by old method.
II expends more money In the interest OF IL
Employment Department than half the business
colleges In the south take In Us tuition. II Il
strongly endorsed by Bankers Merchants and
practical bnok-keapers all over the United States
Reasonable rates II tuition. Cheap beard. ofeT
~ both sexes. coo students past year, represent
ing 80 states and Territories. II has alsoprep
Il books for
Home Study
sent on 20 days trial. When you write e1 ;.lniI
your wants Address: J. II. Draaghon, Frcsi
nashville Tenn. \, y, II pays e9sl, y, for ya
zlneles as t00ksheeI re-, sten0gapliers tsleher
sc. reported, provided Il lills sane.
The Durham recorder. [volume] (Durham, N.C.) 1879-19??, 1895-01-30

Governor Nelson will to day or
Monday tender his resignation, 10
take effect February 1. The sensa-
ton Of the day was an interview
with Senator Washburri, in which
he charged that Goyerno- Nelson
secured his election by "a shame
less use or money" and the outra.
geous manipulation Of state pa
trongae.''
The Durham recorder. [volume] (Durham, N.C.) 1879-19??, 1895-01-30
LINES BY LEO XIII ON HIS DEATH.

The setting sun at this thy close OF day
On thee, o Leo, sheds Its parting ray.
Within thy withered veins. thy wasted frame,
Slow, slow burns downward life's expiring
Il flame.
Deaths arrow flies, the funeral veil unfolds,
The cold remains the grave her conquest holds.
But swift the painting soul, her fetters rivrn
Spreads her free wings and seeks her native
heaven.
-hs long and toilsome road has reached its
end.
Thy holy win. my Saviour, attend.
And, II so great grace thou canst accord.
Receive my spirit IN thy kingdom, Lordi
--Churchinan
The Durham recorder. [volume] (Durham, N.C.) 1879-19??, 1895-01-30
liurl,len,. ArnIea SAVE.

The Best Salye in dc world
for uta, Bruises, Sore, Ulcers,
Salt Rheum, Fever Sores, Tet
tor, Chapped hands, Chilblains,
Corns and Skin Eruptions, and
positively Cures Piles, or no pay
required II II guaranteed TO
give perfect satisfaction, or
money refunded. Price 25 cents
per box.
For sale by r. Blacknall a.
Son, Durham, N. g.
The Durham recorder. [volume] (Durham, N.C.) 1879-19??, 1895-01-30
n Me.tcrn Wondrr.

ella county, A. T., hns located with
In its borders natural bridge which il
rightly considered as one Of the greaicat
natural curiosities in the United States
ID spans Pine creek At height 81 about
400 feet from the water surface. The
bridge is Of limestone formation. and
the inside Of the great arch. which has
a span Of 247Is feet, Is smoothly worn
BY tho water, which IN eiden times fill.
ed Pine creek 70 full thas lSfy were
gorged in their passage under the area.
The bridge Is almost exactly 400 feet
wide at the top and nearly 1000 feet
In length across the canyon. the 200 foot
measurements mentioned above being
for the under side of the arch. AZ the
apex Of tho arch the formation Is only
about o feet III thickness, and through
this there is q hole large enough % ad.
NIT the body q n man, aud through
which one may look down intothe crys-
tal depth below. In the immediate vi.
cinity Of the bridge are numerous cav.
erns Of small tise. some Of which have
never been explored Leading geologists
are Of the opinion that the whole Of
Pine crock was once an immense cav.
eln. and that the bridge described above
IL all that now remains 81 whatwas for.
merly the roof st Louis Republic
The Durham recorder. [volume] (Durham, N.C.) 1879-19??, 1895-01-30

i bought one bottle Of "Mystic
Cure for rheumatism and two
doses OF Il did me more good
than any medicine ! ever took
Sold by Heartt & Farthing
Druggist. Durham.