davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
The Salt Lake herald. [volume] (Salt Lake City [Utah]) 1870-1909, 1895-05-08
CITY ORDINANCES.

AN ORDINANCE CONFIRMING THE
assessment. set forth in the assessment
lists made by the assessor ana collector
of Salt Lake city, as corrected by the
city council OF said city, sitting as a
board of equalization and review of
said city, upon the lands and lots and
parts of lots on the north side of First
South street from the intersection of
First and Eighth East streets, running
tnense east three blocks to the inter
Zen. of First South and Eleventh East
The Salt Lake herald. [volume] (Salt Lake City [Utah]) 1870-1909, 1895-05-08
nELIMnuENT STOCK MnIIcE.

OFFICE OF THE BLACKFOOT STOCK
company. Nos. L and 8 East Temple
street, Salt Lake city. Utah. Principal
There are delinquent on the following
described stock of the BlackfOot Stock
company on account of an assessment
levied on the 18th of March, 1885, the
several amounts set opposite the names
OF the respective shareholders as follows:
The Salt Lake herald. [volume] (Salt Lake City [Utah]) 1870-1909, 1895-05-08
WEATHER AND CROPS.
Generally, the Week Has Been Yer,
Favorable,

"eherailS, the week Has Been Very
Favorable.
Washington, May THE weather
bureau in its review CT the weather cror
conditions for the week ended Nav G.
says: Generally the week has been very
favorable. In the northwestern states
much needed and for the present annie
rains have fallen which, with unusually
high temperature, has been favorable for
the termination of seeds and rapid
growth of all vegetation.
Corn planting has progressed rapidly
during the week in the northwestern
states and is generally reported as in a
promising condition in the central and
southern states. although considerable
damage has been done by cut worms in
some sectioIks.
Winter wheat has been unfaVorably af-
fected by warm, dry weather in Missouri
and Ohio; Illinois reports the crop in
excellent condition whCne rains have
fallen; in Tennessee it is beginning to
head.
Fruit prospects continue excellent
The Salt Lake herald. [volume] (Salt Lake City [Utah]) 1870-1909, 1895-05-08

The autograph letters testifying to
cures made by Ayers Sarsaparilla and
other preparations are kept on file at
the j. G Aver Co.'S. office, Lowell,
world and are cheerfully shown to any-
one DESTROYS of seeing them.
The Salt Lake herald. [volume] (Salt Lake City [Utah]) 1870-1909, 1895-05-08
Buctlen,s Arn4.... awe.

BuclIen's -Arh4,.~ S1EVe.
The Best Salve in the world for Cuts
yer Sores. letter, Chapped Hands, Chi
blains, Corns, and all Skin Eruptions
and positively cures Piles. or no pa,
required. 1t is guaranteed to give per
feet satisfaction or money refunded
Price rs cents per box. For sale By
c. NJ. 1. drug department
The Salt Lake herald. [volume] (Salt Lake City [Utah]) 1870-1909, 1895-05-08
STOCKHOLDERS MEETING.

NOTICE.-THE ANNUAL MEETING
of the stockholders OF the Grant Soap
company, for the election of directors and
the transaction of such other business as
may lawfully be considered. will be held
at the uptown office of the company,
No. 20 20 20 Main street, Home Fire
building, Salt Lake city, Utah, on Wed
nesday, May Sth. at Y o'clock noon
H. c.. WHITNEY, Sec'y.
The Salt Lake herald. [volume] (Salt Lake City [Utah]) 1870-1909, 1895-05-08
PART I.

Estudiantina Spanish students(. ......
OBSERVATION-DISCLOSURES. ..Lacono
Marchesi club, accompanied by Macca-
bees club and piano.
Piano solo, Last Hope" $3.50. Gottchalk
Mrs. Mccartney.
annie Laurie Dudley Buck
Marchesi club.
''Angels Ever Bright and Fair" Handel
Maste~ Charles Pike.
Duet. The Gi,osies'' Brahms
Mesdames Andrews and Anderson.
Vocal solo, Rect. and aria from The
Prophet ..................... Meyerbeer
Mrs. Bessie Dean Allison.
PART IL
aeart IhrooS ...--.---...-.---fr. Bendel
dieF Sprlle ------.r--...... Schumann
Marchesi club.
heclJallon------ ..-.-.-..- ...-........s....
Miss Belle salmon.
Vocal solo, Merry Postillion" .Abt
Mrs. Allison G. Andrews.
Trio. The Reapers." ........... Clapisson
BIesdames Andrews, Short, Anderson.
Vocal sclo, WaltzRqng from Romeo
aud JuneI
Miss Kate Hodge.
Rood Night Goldberg
Marchesi club.
The Salt Lake herald. [volume] (Salt Lake City [Utah]) 1870-1909, 1895-05-08
nELIMnuEMT SIaGg NnIleE.

-~>--0--"7-7--1>-"1 @-~-0--------"-"-
THERE ARE DELINQUENT on THE
following described stock of the Noun
tain Stone Co, on account of assessment
levied on February 18th. 1895, the several
amounts set opposite the names Of the
shareholders, as follows:
The Salt Lake herald. [volume] (Salt Lake City [Utah]) 1870-1909, 1895-05-08
VIII Pass a Dividend

New York, May THE directors of the
United States Express company have de-
cided to pass a dividend.
The Salt Lake herald. [volume] (Salt Lake City [Utah]) 1870-1909, 1895-05-08
ANIMAL STATEMENT
For the year ending December 81. 1894, of
the condition of the
UNITED STATES BRANCH WESTERN
ASSURANCE COMPANY, TORONTO,
DOMINION OF CANADA.

Made to the Secretary Of the Territory OF
Utah, in pursuance of an Act Relating
TO Fire Insurance Companies, ap-
proved March u, 1884.
l-Name of company and loca-
ton. Western Assurance
Company, Toronto, Dominion
of Canada.
2The amount of capital stock
is u. S. Branch statement.
the capital stock paid up is
q. S. Branch statement.
1.-The amount of its assets is. 81, $4,000 SO
dnclnding capital is. .ao. Loss 1873 81
bilities @ wv. a.. 49, 556 2O4 50
THE name of its attorney or
agent for the Territory of
Utah, upon whom service of
process in any civil action
against said company may
be made is David ]. Sharp.
S-The receipts during the year
= were .-.....: $500; !, i4o'e4' 70
9-The expenditures during the
year were 1880. ............. 16p,29l %
Dominion of Canada. Province of Onta-
rio, County of York. SIS:
j. ]. Kenny, Managing Director West
ern Assurance Company, being duly
sworn, deposes and says that he is the
above-described officer of said Company,
and that the foregoing statement of the
general condition of said Company on
said thirty-first day of December, 1884 is
correct according to the best of his infor-
nation, knowledge and belief. respec-
lively. J. J. KENNY,
Managing Director.
Subscribed and sworn to before
(Seal.) me this 2Srd day of April, A. D.
A R. CREELMAN,
Notary Public.
Territory of Utah, Secretarys Office, S.:
1, Charles c. Richards, Secretary of the
Territory of Utah, do hereby certify that
the above and foregoing is full, true
and correct copy of the Annual Statement
of the general condition of the L. S:
Branch Western Assurance Company of
Toronto, Canada, filed in my office on the
Both day of April, 1895, in pursuance of an
act relating to Fire Insurance Compa-
MES, approved March IS, 1884.
In witness whereof. I have here
unto set my hand and affixed the
great seal of the Territory of
(Seal) Utah, at Salt Lake City, this Both
day of April, 1895.
CHARLES G. RICHARDS,
Secretary of Utah Territory.
The Salt Lake herald. [volume] (Salt Lake City [Utah]) 1870-1909, 1895-05-08
THE TESTIMoNIAI, coNcERT.

Ogden people were given rare mu-
steal treat last evening at the Grand
opera house on the occasion of the testi-
monial concert rendered to the ladies Of
the Marchesi club.
The club is composed OF the following
ladies:
Mrs. Allison G. Anderson, first soprano.
Mrs, B. N. short, second soprano.
Mr. Kate B. Anderson, first alto.
N Bessie Dean Allison, second alto.
Mrs. Mccartney, accompanist.
The ladies have always been ready 10
respond to the calls of their friends on
all occasions and when sweet charity
sought to alleviate the condition of the
poor and needy they have contributed a
great deal 10 the success of the numer-
Gus entertainments. 1t was because thew
have always been so generous and have
done so much that the leading citizens
of the city sought to show their appre-
citation by rendering the club a testimo-
MAJ concert.
The attendance was good and the pro.
gramme was one of superior merit both
IS to the musical numbers and the way
Ghey were rendered.
VI was as fellows:
The Salt Lake herald. [volume] (Salt Lake City [Utah]) 1870-1909, 1895-05-08

In accordance with law and the order. OF
said BOARD of directors made on the 18th
day of March, 1895. so many shares or
each parcel of such stock as may be
necessary will be sold at the company's
Office aforesaid on the 21st lay of May.
1895, at the hour of II O'Clock noon on
said day TO pay the delinquent assessment
thereon together with costs or advertise
rnent and expenses of this sale.
HEBER NJ. WELLS.
Secretary Blackfoot Stock Company.
The Salt Lake herald. [volume] (Salt Lake City [Utah]) 1870-1909, 1895-05-08
STOCKHOLDERS MEETING.

NOTIcE.-THE ANNUAL MEETING
of the stockholders of the Salt Lake
Amusement Association, a corporation,
for the election of directors and officers
ness as may be lawfully considered. viii
be held at the Office Of said association.
in the Grand Opera House, salt Lake
o'clock D. M.
F. MALTESE ice-President.
r z. PYP 515
The Salt Lake herald. [volume] (Salt Lake City [Utah]) 1870-1909, 1895-05-08

NOTICE TO CREDITORS-ESTA
of Annie Adkins Savage, deceased.
Notice is hereby given by the UNDER
signed, administrator Of the estate of
creditors of, and all persons having
claims against the said deceased. to ex-
hibit them with the necessary vouchers,
within four months after the first publ
cation of this notice, to the said ad-
ninistrator at his Office No. Main
street, Salt Lake city. Utah.
c. r. SAVAGE
Administrator OF the estate of Annie
Adkins Savage, deceased.
Dated April 20, 1895.
s. w. Darke. Attorney for estate.
The Salt Lake herald. [volume] (Salt Lake City [Utah]) 1870-1909, 1895-05-08
NOTICE TO CREDITORS.


NOTICE TO CREDIPORS.-ESTA
of Adolphus r. Whitehead, deceased
Notice. Is hereby given by the under
signed, administrator of the estate of
Adolphus r. Whitehead. deceased, to the
creditors of and all persons having claims
against the said deceased, to exhibit
them, with the necessary vouchers, within
four months after the first publication of
this notice to the said administrator at
his residence in the city Of st. George
Washington county, Utah territory, the
same being the place for the trans
action of the business of said estate, in
said county Of Washington.
GEORGE T. WHITEHEAD
Administrator of the Estate Of Adolphus
r. Whitehead. Deceased.
Dated ST George, Utah. this 4th day Of
April, 1885,.
The Salt Lake herald. [volume] (Salt Lake City [Utah]) 1870-1909, 1895-05-08
STOCKHOLDERS MEETI @.

Sandy. Utah, May /, 1895.
The Redwood gazette. [volume] (Redwood Falls, Minn.) 1873-1940, 1895-11-14

terry Immediately after the arrival OF
the st. Louis train tomorrow after
noon
Bessie Chollar was the only daugh-
ter of Mrs. H. D. Chollar. She was
about 20 years of age and one of the
most charming of creatures. Ev-
cry attention was paid to her educa-
tion and from it she was given an air
OF refinement possessed by only few
young ladies. She was graduate OF
Pillsbury college and lately passed
out of the musical department of that
college with the highest possible hon
ors. Her death casts a general gloom
over the wide circle Of her friends and
acquaintances here.
The Redwood gazette. [volume] (Redwood Falls, Minn.) 1873-1940, 1895-11-14

calendar. Many cases were continued
as result. The five cases to enforce
tax collections against the w. & St.
Peter were tided over as were also the
case of Barnes Bros. VS.. M. M. Madi-
gan, D. H. Evans VS.. John Casserly
ct al, F. B. Fargo vs.. Jacob Lorence
ct al, VIM. D. Barbour vs.. the North
ern Trust Co. as assignee, Caroline P.
Walrad ct al VS.. the Northern Trust
Co. as assignee, J. F. Jones VS.. the
same concern.
The attorneys in the case of L. Wa
terbury & Co. vs.. Cumming & McNair
gave notice that the case would prob
ably be settled and the same notice
was given in the case of G.. J. Biddick
VS.. Cantine and Knight. The case of
H. T. Winter vs.. G. A. jackson was
set down for a court case while At
torney Doliff stated that he would ask
for continuance in the case of Matt
Parsons VS.. Hubbard. In the case of
the Importers & Traders Bank VS.. M.
A. Knight ct al judgment for about
$3.50 was entered for the bank. The
slander suit of Annie Hart vs.. Sarah
Mcintosh was set for trial by jury.
The cases of Fred Schlaak vs.. Josiah
Fadden, A. E. McCarty vs. T. H. King
ct al, Northern Trust Co. vs. E. D.
French, the same:vs French & Hough-
master, William Otto VS. Fred Kuehn,
Jenny Cain VS. G. W. Mead, P. H.
Jones vs. G. w. Mead, Flour City Ma
tional Bank vs. A. H. Seebeck ct al,
the same vs. Jenny Cain and A. T.
Stevenson, Louisa Deike vs. G. w.
Mead, Northern Trust Co. vs.. H. G.
Schmahl ct al we're all set for trial.
The case of the county commission.
ers VS. the bondsmen of the Citizens
Bank, an action to recover over $1,000
on deposit at the time of the insolv.
ency, is set for trial, whether by jury
or in court is yet to be determined.
The case of John H. Roth as ad.
ministrator of the estate of Jacob
Martin vs. Ellanora Dittbenner, an &C
ton to set aside conveyance alleged
to have been forced out of Martin ir
the Dittbenner-Martin row at Morgan
The Redwood gazette. [volume] (Redwood Falls, Minn.) 1873-1940, 1895-11-14
DISTRICT COURT.
a Long Calendar but Many Case:
: Continued.

District court opened in this city at
10 o'clock Tuesday morning. B. F.
Webber was the presiding Judge. The
grand jury roll was called and before
the judge had concluded his charge
every grand juryman expected was in
his seat. At the outset John Martin
of Morgan asked to be excused on the
ground that he was member of the
Morgan fire department. Judge Web
Der granted the request.
After the appointment of Commits
sioner Christian Olson of the Fifth
commissioner district as foreman OF
the grand jury, Judge Webber COM
menced his charge. It was in the usu-
al clear and concise manner of that
law interpreter and was also of the
usual kind. It did not deviate in the
least from the usual form and from ii
only routine work might be expected
from the grand jury. For the first
time he dwelt on the county Jail man
Iagement because it was his first oppor.
tunity. He had no doubt but what
the management was excellent yet il
was the power of the jury to inquire
Ben Simpson of Belview was named
as bailiff and the jury retired, i'm.
mediately adjourning until 2 O'Clock
| in the afternoon.
After the grand jury had retirec
Judge Webber took up the call of the
The Redwood gazette. [volume] (Redwood Falls, Minn.) 1873-1940, 1895-11-14
He Leaves a Note to His Legal
partner,Saying .I'll Re-
turn no More"
Appears that He Left Under Fear
of a Suspension by the
| Court.
Unpaid Bills Amounting to Several
Hundred Dollars Remain
Behind,

William L. Pierce, ex-county attorn-
ey, counsel to the corporation of Red
wood Falls, and an attorney of con-
siderable note ever since his appear
ance here Immediately after the trial
of ex- County Attorney Madigan, dis
appeared quietly, over the Northwest
ern road last Saturday evening.
The Minneapolis Tribune of last
Monday morning announced that on
Sunday w. L. Pierce, Joe Tiffany and
A. Carrier and wife of Redwood Falls
registered at the St. James hotel, that
city. Mr.. Tiffany was acting as depu-
ty sheriff and was ehroute for North
field to summon a witness in an i'm
portant criminal case. Up to the time
of going to press it has been impos-
sible to reveal the identity of A. Car
rier and wife.
Monday afternoon A. G. Dolliff re-
turned from Wood Lake, where he
had spent Sunday with his parents.
Mr.. Dollifi is Mr.. Pierce's law partner
and is recent bright young gradu-
ate of the State University. Upon
reaching his desk in the office it is un-
derstood that he found note ad-
dressed to him from Mr.. Pierce, the
contents of which were to have Mr..
Pierce's father form q partnership
with the young man and carry on the
practice. It is stated that the letter
wound up with II go to return no
more" and was signed by the attorney.
Mr.. Dolliff was thunderstruck and
Immediately set out making an in
vestigation. He evidently found out
sufficient to convince him that Pierce
was alive but that he would not ap-
pear in Redwood Falls again because
he announced in the district court
Tuesday that such was the case.
There are several reasons assigned
for the disappearance. In fact, rumors
we're flying around thick and fast all
Monday afternoon and evening. 1t
appears that Mr.. Pierce was about to
be summoned as witness in an i'm
portant criminal action and it was
stated that he left in order to avoid
the summons County Attorney
Clague admitted q subpoena being
out for him. Still another report was
that he was merely jumping large
number of bills about town. He owes
a good number of people as inquiry
proved, his bill at Hotel Francois be-
ing the largest item. It is stated that
it will nearly touch, if not over reach
Ia hundred. His rent due to F. w
Philbrick is also large item. There
are many other smaller bills.
The Redwood gazette. [volume] (Redwood Falls, Minn.) 1873-1940, 1895-11-14
BESSIE CHOLLAR DEAD.
Passed Away In Minneapo Last
Tuesday.

Elizabeth Lavilla Chollar died in
Minneapolis at about IL o'clock Tues
day, death resulting from cancerous
tumor. Miss Chollar has been in
Minneapolis several months receiving
medical treatment. She was consid-
cred out Of danger a month or more
ago. After undergoing a second op-
Grafton exercise aggravated her case
and about two weeks ago she COM
menced to lose strength. Her case
became dangerous, resulting in her
death at the time above stated.
The funeral services will occur at
the Chollar lot in the Redwood Come
The Redwood gazette. [volume] (Redwood Falls, Minn.) 1873-1940, 1895-11-14

The most likely reason is that he
feared suspension at the bar It ap-
pears that he was retained by Henry
Schleuder to defend the latter in an
execution case amounting to over $500.
Somerville & Olsen represented the
plaintiff. After the complaint had
been served on Schleuder the latter
gave the case to Pierce. He asked
Pierce several times whether the COM
plant had been answered. Pierce, it
seems, replied in the affirmative. After
the time for answering had expired
Mr.. Dolliff learned that the complaint
had not been answered. He drew up
an answer and sent it to the Sleepy
Eye firm. They returned it with the
endorsement that the time had long
since expired. This virtually gave
them judgment and is costly to Mr..
Schleuder. This fact, once known, is
said to be sufficient to call for a sus-
pension.
There are rumors of crooked work,
etc., but The GAZETTE has been unable,
at the hour of going to press, to run
down any of them so as to warrant
publication. Mr.. Pierce has been very
eccentric while here and was made
much of by some of the court house
officials, who, it is claimed, we're
grooming him for county attorney
next fall. He was J. L. Ryram's at
torney in the libel suit against the
publishers of this paper.
In court all cases in which he was
interested, either for plaintiff or de-
fendant, except as otherwise provided
for, were continued over until the
May term in order to allow the parties
to secure new counsel. John Lind ap-
peared for Byram in the libel suit and
A. G. Dolliff captured number of the
other cases. As before stated Mr..
Dolliff is young but promising at
torney. His parents reside at Wood
Lake and are highly esteemed wher-
ever known. The cases entrusted to
him will undoubtedly be properly
taken care of and if he forms part
nership with the elder Pierce it will
be strong one.
Pierce has always been the attorney
of Beard and Gleason and gave them
advice in the deals with Sylvester
Davis. 1t is stated by some that his
reason for departure was to avoid any
further intercourse with Beard.
j. A. Tiffany returned from North
field Tuesday evening. He stated
that he was with w. L. Pierce from
Saturday to Sunday evening and that
Pierce never limited at his intention to
leave for good. The last thing he
said to Mr.. Tiffany, according to the
latter, was II won't get up and take
that early train for Redwood, but will
wait until noon." Tiffany was thunder
struck when he read the next day that
Pierce had skipped.
The Redwood gazette. [volume] (Redwood Falls, Minn.) 1873-1940, 1895-11-14

Continued on 9Th page.)
The herald. [microfilm reel] (Los Angeles [Calif.]) 1893-1900, 1895-03-27
HISTORY REPEATS ITSELF
What the Late Congress Left
UndOne
THE THINGS THAT 1T DID
II Had the Same Experience as Its
Predecessors
What John Quincy Adams Said Of the
First Congress Has Proven True Of
Every Other One
HE THINGS THAT 1T DID

WASHINGTON, March 11.-"De mortuis
pill nisi bonum," as wo used to say in
Rome. That nothing but good Is to be
spoken Of the dead is good maxim as
to private persons, bus 1t will not do at all
as to rulers and legislative bodies. The
good done by the Fifty third congress
ought to he carefully credited, IL ia true,
but its errors and follies should be noted
with equal care as Instructive warnings
for the future It IL fact worth frequent
noting that SO long as q legislative body Ia
in being there is O continuous storm Of
criticism and abuse, but no sooner does 1t
dissolve and It's mem bers reach homo than
the public begins to think better Of 1t, and
since we no longer see them many good
things are already being said about the
members of the late and possibly lament
ed Fifty third congress. Many are quite
free to admit that they had to confront
some problems too great for human wis
dom. And In this the Fifty third only re-
peated the experience of many pfedeces-
sors, and some facts in regard to them
may give us fair guide as to the future
opinion about the Fifty third.
Did Net Esoaps Calumny.
When the First congress dissolved In
1t01, OOuH <1udIuS WIOtO e1du uC COulQ uOb
believe the Almighty would ever allow
such another assortment Of stupidity and
general incompetence to get together. He
and many others said the same and much
worse Of the Twelfth congress, which
rushed into a war with Great Britain
without the slightest preparation and just
after having thrown the finances into
complete disorder. All the abuse showered
on both those bodies was more than dou-
bled on the Sixteenth congress, and from
1927 to 1S47 each succeeding congress
caught it worse than its predecessor had
done. The Thirty third congress- which
passed the Kansas Nebraska act, was prob
ably vilifed the worst and next to that
the one which passed the resumption act.
Some members Of the Thirty third were
mobbed on reaching home, and though
Chicago has always minimized it the re-
ception of Senator Douglas in that city
would have passed for riot anywhere
else. Indeed it would seem that the con-
crosses which have escaped with the least
abuse were those which had fights with
the president and fancy that one Of the
few indictments against the Fifty-third
which will hold good in history Is that it
would neither act in harmony with Mr..
The herald. [microfilm reel] (Los Angeles [Calif.]) 1893-1900, 1895-03-27
ZOE SALs-couxrRY PROPERTY.

TON $4,000 $1,000 .-sS.ss--. :.
-Y-kS AUkES IN aARvANzA: ,s-RopM
nouss ssScc cS Ssso g q sfss9
change for house IN Los Angeles.
Corner of Eighth and Hill streets; 80 feet on
Nil and lis on Eighth street. $4,000.
connected with sewer; cement sidewalk; lot
30xl6O. $4,000, or exchange for property
further out, near Twelfth and santee streets.
Wsisendanger Tract, lot 5cxl5o on Kansas
street, near Twenty-ninth, with alley; paved
stable ETC.; street graded; south Griffin ave-
Lots 8, = 8. Brown Adams subdivision on q,
Wall street rect between s pie leo and fourteen'h
House and lot on Ruth avenue between
seventh and Eighth sts.: six rooms ana path
-Four roomed house on San Julian street:
hard finished: lot lOx 1888; 5000.
New two story furnished house with store
below; lot 1855 on Sichel street and 90 on Main,
East Los Angeles; $1,000 cash.
House ON Jackson street. Los Angeles; 3
$1,000 ~
pantry; lot 4sxl4O; $4,000; cash $500. Also
adjoining lot
Two story house; eight rooms, bath and
pantrics; AL new, with modern Improvements;
iot 50xI50. on corner of Peabody avenue and
Adams street: $500
East Los Angelcs-Lot 1, block 81. Terminal
Homestead on Hansen street; lot 80 1-3x174l4:
house Of four rooms: $500 cash.
Washington Garden tract-House OF tour
rooms: lot G0x100; $1,000; one-half cash, bal.
ance monthly payments of 800 per cent in
terest
south Sichel street, East Los Ang eles-House
and lot; . rooms. bath and pantry $4,000.
Houses and lots sold on tho instailment plan.
J. X. CHALMER6,
ITO. Ill New Wilson Block, 8. =. cor. Spring
and First SITS. ~