davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
The Yale expositor. (Yale, St. Clair County, Mich.) 1894-current, 1895-12-27
A POWERFUL FLEET.
Ten Warships Dispatched to Venezuela
by Secretary Herbert.

Washington. Dec. 1.-THE secretary OF the
navy has ordered the following powerful ieet
70 the coast of Venezuela: Admiral Bunce's
flagship. the armored cruiser New York, Capt.
scnley. $500 tons and n knots. carrying six
S-inch and twelve i-inCS guns the battleship
Indiana, Capt. Evans, of 10, 2SS tons and 1915
knots. carrying four 13-inch. eight S-inch and
four 6-inch guns the battleship Maine, Com
mander Crowninshield, of 6.GS2 tons and IL
knots, carrying four 10-inch and six 6-inch
guns the battleship Texas, Capt. Glass, OF
63i5 tons and IL knots, carrying two 12-inch
and six 6.nch guns; the protected cruiser
Columbia, Capt. Sands. of 1916 tons and 22.s
knots. carrying one S-Inch, two 6-ineh and
eight rapid-hre 4-inch guns; the Raleigh.
Cant. Miller, and the Cincinnati, Capt. John
son. each OF q, 2l3 tons and 10 knots, carrying
ten 5-lnch and one 6-inch guns; the Mont
Somery. Commander Davis. of 2,07i tons aud 10
knots, carrying nine rapid-fre 5-inch guns
II Is needless TO say that these war engines
are going to defend the Monroe doctrine. The
ieet leaves at once.
The Yale expositor. (Yale, St. Clair County, Mich.) 1894-current, 1895-12-27
oLNHy's NOTE OF JULY
Summarizes the Situation in the Long
Standing Dispute.


Standing Dispute.
Washington. Dec. 17.--AccompanyinE
the presidents message il the CORE
spondence on the subject. II starts with
Secretary Olney's now celebrated note re-
opening the negotiations with Great
Britain looking to the arbitration of the
boundary dispute. bears date of July 20
last and is addressed to Mr.. Bayard
The secretary begins by stating that the
president has given much anxious thought
to the subject and has not reached n con-
clusion without a lively sense of it's great
Importance, as we'll as of the serious pos
sibility involved IN any action now to be
taken He then comments on the long
duration OF the boundary dispute, the 'n-
definite" claims of both parties, and THE
continuous growth OF the underlined Brit
ish claims" the fate of the various at
tempts at arbitration OF the controversy.
and the part i'm the matter heretofore
taken Ivy the United States. He shows that
the British claims since the Schomburg
line was run have moved the frontier of
British Guiana farther and farther to the
westward OF the line proposed by Lord
Aberdeen in 1884. The secretary then
summarizes the situation at the beginning
of this year TO be as follows:
l. The title OF territory of indefinite
but confessedly very large extent is in
dispute between Great Britain and Vene-
zuela.
9 The disparity In strength OF the par
ties is such that Venezuela can hope TO
establish her claims only through peace
full methods.
g. The controversy has existed for half
a century despite Nenezuela's efforts to
establish boundary.
A. Venezuela has for quarter OF a
century striven for arbitration.
s. Great Britain has continuously re-
fused except upon the remuneration in her
favor OF large part of Venezuela's
claims.
s. The United States has made II clear
10 Great Britain and the world by fire.
quent interpretation OF good Offices that
the controversy IS ore In which It's honor
The Yale expositor. (Yale, St. Clair County, Mich.) 1894-current, 1895-12-27
every people has an inalienable right of

every people has an inalienable right of
self-governent.
ANY European control of our in
terests is necessarily both homogeneous
and injurious. and IL the forcible intru-
sion of European powers In American
politics is TO be deprecated, the resist
ance must come from the United States,
the only power with strength adequate
TO the exigency.
"There can be but one answer TO the
question whether the safety and well
fare of the United States are so con-
cerned with the maintenance of the In
dependence of every American state as
against any European power as to JUS
tify and require our interpositiOn when
ever that independence Is endangered.
We Have a Vital InteresL
"These states are our friends and al
lies, commercially and politically, ana
to allow the subjugation of any OF them
by European power revcrses the situa-
ton and signifies a loss OF all the adj
vantages incident to their natural rela-
ton to us. But that is not all. The
people of the United States have a vital
interest in the cause of popular self
government, which they have secured
at the cost of infinite blood and treas
ure. The age of the crusadeS has passed
and they are content with such as5er-
ton and defense of the rights OF self
government as their own security anu
welfare demand. 1t is in that view,
more than any other. that they will not
tolerate the political control of the
American states by the forcible assump-
ton of a European power.
The mischiefs to be apprehended
from such q source are none the less
real because not Immediately imminent
in any specific case. The United States
is today practically sovereign on this
continent and its fiat is law. All the
advantages of this superiority are at
once imperiled IL the principle be adj
mitted that European powers may con-
vert American states into colonies OF
their own. The principle could be easily
availed of and any power doing so
would Immediately secure a base of
military operations against US, and 1t
is not inconceivable that the struggle
now going on for the acquisition OF
Africa might be transferred TO South
America. The weaker countries would
soon be absorbed and South America
would be partitioned between European
powers.
Consequences Would Be Disastrous.
THE consequences TO the United
States would be disastrous. Loss of
prestige would be the least of them
The Yale expositor. (Yale, St. Clair County, Mich.) 1894-current, 1895-12-27
SENATE RECEIVES 1T.
Enthusiastic scene Follows the Receipt
OF the Message.

The presidents message reached the
senate about 1880. Senator Morgan,
chairman of the committee on foreign
relations, examined the message OF the
nresident and then moved to go into ex-
ocutive session IL was understood that
the purpose was to discuss the Nene-
zuclan question behind closed doors. and
al 1910 the doors were closed.
Al o'clock the senate resumed its
legislative session and the message OF the
president was laid before the senate, The
executive session. u was explained off,
ciaIly. had been devoted 10 the considera-
ton Of nominations.
ave senator's showed the keenest interest
The Yale expositor. (Yale, St. Clair County, Mich.) 1894-current, 1895-12-27

from the United States. the only power with
strength adequate TO the exigency. There
can be but one answer TO the question wheth-
or the safety and welfare of tho United States
are so concerned with the maintenance Of
the independence OF every American state as
against any European power to justify
and require our interposition whenever that
independence is endangered.
Precedents OF the Rule
After quoting from the precedents OF
the validity of the Monroe doctrine the
Secretary says:
1t is manifest that rule which has
been openly and uniformly acted upon
by the executive branch OF the govern
ment for seventy years must have had
the sanction of congress. Nor IL the
practical results of the rule be sought
for Is the record either meager or OBJ
scure It's first effect was indeed mo-
mentous and far-reaching. IL was the
component factor in the emancipation
of South America, and to ~ the indie
pendent states Of that region are largely
indebted for their very existence. Since
then the most striking single achieve
ment to be credited TO the rule is the
evacuation of Mexico by the French
But we are also indebted to il for the
Clayton-Blwer treaty, neutralizing any
interoceanic canal across Central Amer
lea and excluding Great Britain from
any dominion there. IL has been used
In the case of Cuba as justifying the po-
sition that while the sovereignty of
Spain will be respected the island will
not be permitted to become the posses
sion of any other European power. 1t
has been influential in bringing about
the definite REIMBURSEMENT of any sup
posed protectorate by Great Britain
over the Mosquito coast.
Americans Must Decide American CUES.
lions.
american questions, II Is said. are
for American decision" says Secretary
Olney, and then applying this doctrine
In the reverse he says:
IF all Europe were suddenly to ny
TO arms over the fate of Turkey, would
IL not be preposterous that any Amer
can state should find Itself inextricably
involved IN the miseries and burdens of
the contest? What have the states OF
America TO do with the vast armies and
fleets of Europe, and why should they
be impoverished by wars IN which they
can have no direct concern? The moral
interests OF Europe are peculiar TO her
and entirely adverse from those which
are peculiar to America. Europe is.
with a single important exception, COM
rnittcd 20 the moBarchial principlc.
America is devoted 10 the idea that
The Yale expositor. (Yale, St. Clair County, Mich.) 1894-current, 1895-12-27

$4,000 Lord Salisbury S (cxtreme) line. 1850
fIIfIhtl'Id Lines discussed but not proposed.
OBSERVATION-DISCLOSURES Alteration OF Schomburgk line.
"1=--@ Original Schomburgk line, 1871.
-----. Lord Granville's line. 1881.
.......... Lord Aberdeen line, lsii.
NN~~~ Senior Roja's line
Lord Rosebery's line 1896.
oooooooc Senior Fortique line, 1914.
,....sLine Of Consejo-Viso.
~ British occupation, 1884.
Point of collision, 1874.
Santa Fe daily New Mexican. [volume] (Santa Fe, N.M.) 1885-1897, 1895-06-11

most active aud influential of those who
figured in the movement for freedom hall
century ago. This is George W. Julian,
who is rs years of age, and who resides
in a suburb of Indianapolis.
Mr.. Julian was one of the corporals'
guard of Free Sellers who served in the
3lst congress, the congress of 1s49-5l,
a body which has been called the great
congress" because of the large number of
distinguished men who were in it. These
included, among others, Clay, Webster,
Calhoun, Benton, Chase, Seward, Ere
mont, W. H. King, Douglas, Jesse d.
Bright, Hamlin, Cass, Hale, Corwin, Bell,
Edward d. Baker, Humphrey Marshal,
Toombs, Giddings, Thaddeus Stevens,
Wilmot, Horace Mann and Alexander Fl.
Stephens. This was the congress which
heard Webster's Seventh of March" and
Stewards "higher law speeches, and
which passed the so-called compromise Of
1880, the last of the long series of CON
cessions and surrenders which freedom
made to slavery, the compromise in
dorsed by the Wing national convention
of 1852, which suggested the epitaph for
the Wing party, "Killed by swallowing
the fugitive slave law"
In the canvass of 1852, the second and
last presidential campaign in which the
Free Soil party participated, Mr. Julian
was the candidate for vice president, John
p. Hale being the nominee for president.
The vote for the Hale and Julian ticket
was l56.149, as compared with 291, 1858 for
Van Buren, and Adams, the Free Soil can
didates of ls48. This shrinkage in the
vote of 1852 as compared with that of
1913 did not mean that the anti-slavery
strength was on the decline at that time
The great majority Of the barnburners,
who bolted the Democratic ticket in New
York in 1913 and voted for Van Buren,,
cared less for slavery restriction than
they did for recognition from the M
tional Democracy. They got the "recog-
milton" soon after 1S4S, aud were back in
their party in 1852. The Free Soil party
of Hale aud Julian became the nucleus of
the Republican party in 1855 and 1856,
and Julian was one of the founders of the
latter organization. He was in congress
from 1861 to 1871 and was in the early
part Of that period member OF the com
mittee on the conduct of the war. In the
Greeley canvass he left the Republican
party and has belonged to the Democracy
ever since. He mas held no office in re-
cent years except that of surveyor gen.
eral of New Mexico, TO which he was APP
pointed by President Cleveland in 1855.
Mr.. Julian has written much in the past
quarter of century in magazines, news
papers and in more permanent form. His
political Recollections" and "Life of
Joshua R. Giddings" are valuable con-
tributions to historical literature.
Santa Fe daily New Mexican. [volume] (Santa Fe, N.M.) 1885-1897, 1895-06-11
PRESS COMMENTS.
Crime Will be Punished.

The famous Chavez murder case before
Judge Hamilton in Santa Fe, with j. H
Crist as prosecutor ana I. B. Catron for
the defense, has terminated in the jury re-
turning verdict of murder in the first
degree against the accused, Francisco
Gonzales Borrego, Antonio Gonzales y
Borrego, Laureano Alarid and Patriotic
Valencia, as charged in the Indictment,
after thirty-seven days hearing. This
verdict procured for the jury the con-
CALCULATIONS of the crowds in and around
the court house. But those con-
CALCULATIONS are not confined to the
scene of their arduous labors, but extend
ed to all parts of the territory. That
verdict bears with it stern significance.
1t is a part of the inauguration of the
reign of law and order. 1t is a further
proof that crime will be punished in this
territory; that criminals, even though they
be the tools of political organizations
and protected by powerful friends, will
be run to earth and brought to a just
punishment under the present dispense
tion of the law. This is indeed a source
of congratulation, for the pure admins
tration of justice is an all-important
factor in the progress of our territory
San Juan Times.
Santa Fe daily New Mexican. [volume] (Santa Fe, N.M.) 1885-1897, 1895-06-11
the DOLAN INCIDENT.

Our esteemed contemporary, the Silver
City Enterprise, has no sort Of excuse
for its haste in condemning the New
MEXICAN in the Dolan matter.
In publishing the news item refer
ing to the unaccountable disappearance
of James A. Dolan from Gold Hill, the
name of Mr.. James j. Dolan, of Lincoln
county, was unfortunately used and in
the next preceding issue of this journal
AZ soon as the error was discovered, the
correction was set forth with even more
prominence than was given the origina
item. The error came about through
the fact that, in copying the paragraph
from the White Oaks Eagle, the Eddy Ar
gus had referred to the missing man al
tan old and prominent citizen of Lincoln
county," or words to that effect.
In its issue OF last week the Argus ad
mits les error and makes proper correc
ton by saying: "The James J. Dolan
whom the Argus reported last week Al
having disappeared from Gold Hill, il
not the j. j. Doan, of Lincoln county
The incident il closed.
Santa Fe daily New Mexican. [volume] (Santa Fe, N.M.) 1885-1897, 1895-06-11

THE report from Ell Paso few weeks
ago to the effect that DR.. Boyd had sue
ceeded in raising in London the neces-
sary funds to build the dam across the
Rio Grande at Rincon seems to have been
unfounded, or at least, premature. This
is to be regretted. The project is really
most mertorious. If there can be had
money at this time in the eastern centers
for any class of securities it seems that
an irrigation bond backed by such
project as this in the hands of reliable
men ought to command attention.
Santa Fe daily New Mexican. [volume] (Santa Fe, N.M.) 1885-1897, 1895-06-11

EVER landed one-pound trout? No!
Well, then, dear reader, you have missed
half the delights of an ordinary life time.
The green waters of the upper Pecos
are fairly boiling with the speckled beau
ties at this time. There ia no more ex.
hilarating sport in existence than going
after them with a fly. 1t takes aquick
mind, keen eye and ready hand, but
when you hook 'em then every nerve and
muscle in the human body is set in mo-
ton, and life takes on healthful glow
equaled only by the brilliant coloring of
the trophy you have captured after
struggling with an animated section of a
rainbow and apparently pulling its big
end right up out of mid-stream.
Santa Fe daily New Mexican. [volume] (Santa Fe, N.M.) 1885-1897, 1895-06-11

The anti-free coinage mon and their
peon press are striving to belittla the
Democratic convention held Last week in
Illinois. "The convention was only a
one-winged affair, for the honest money
Democrats had no representation at the
gathering" says the Boston Herald, in its
endeavor to create in the minds OF its
readers the impression that there we're
any but really "sound money" Democrats
in that representative gathering of Hi
nois citizens. Tomorrow the Mem phis
convention will give the cunning goldite
press another admirable opportunity to
discover what ground-swell there is in
the west and south in favor of the free
and unlimited coinage of both silver and
gold.
Santa Fe daily New Mexican. [volume] (Santa Fe, N.M.) 1885-1897, 1895-06-11
The Burlington Route

Has been selected by the travelling pub
lie as "the route" to all points east.
Now that summer is here, there's no
use postponing that trip any longer.
Everything is in your favor. Rates are
low, weather is pleasant, our service is
better than ever.
Note the following round-trip rates,
which will be on sale to all:
Cleveland, Ohio, rate, $685.; selling
day, June 16; account Republican
League.
Chattanooga, Tenn, rate, $3.50; sell
ing days, June % and "a; account Ep-
worth League.
Boston, Mass, rate, $47.O5 and $4,000;
selling days, July 3 to 6; account Chris
tian Endeavor.
Baltimore, Md, rate, $44.75; selling days,
July 10 and IA; account Baptist Union.
Boston, Mass, rate, $47O5 and $4,000
selling days, August IL to 20; account
Knights Templar Conclave.
Louisville, KY, rate, $685.; selling
days, September 6 to 8; account G. A. h.
Encampment,
Summer tourist rates now in effect to
Yellowstone Park, Billings, Helena,
Spokane and the great Northwest. PEG.
pie who are in hurry always take the
aBurlington Route" Our flyers leave
Denver daily at II a. m. and $3.50 p. m.
Our "a la carte" dining-car service fills a
long felt want. As to our equipment and
track, note a few of our official record: 105
miles in 1O4 minutes, Ill miles in los
minutes, and SO on. Finally, when in
doubt, stake the Burlington Route
You can't do better; you might do
worse.
Remember Rio Grande agent can ticket
Won at lowest rates. Call on him and get
full particulars. Should you desire any
special information, write or wire
g. w. VALLERY, General Agent,
1889 18th st., Denver, Cole
Santa Fe daily New Mexican. [volume] (Santa Fe, N.M.) 1885-1897, 1895-06-11
AN Nls0RlTc FIGURE.

Speaking of the venerable George W.
Jolian, who SO ably and conscientiously
performed the difficult and exacting du.
ties of surveyor general of New Mexico
during the first Cleveland administration,
the Globe. Democrat says:
There is also still alive man who was
ON the national ticket Of one Of the anti.
slavery parties, and who was one Of the
Santa Fe daily New Mexican. [volume] (Santa Fe, N.M.) 1885-1897, 1895-06-11
Reduced Rates Over the santa Fc
KOute.


Annual Convention Republican Ma
tional League, Cleveland, Ohio, June 10
to 21.-One lowest standard first-class
fare, from Santa Fe ($49.25); date of sale
June 16, good to return until June 20,
1895.
Epworth League Convention, Chatta-
nooga Tenn, June 81 to 30.-One lowest
standard first-class fare, from Santa Fe
t$i525) date of sale June 1924. Good
for return until July 5, 1895. Tickets
may be extended until July Is, if de-
posted with the joint agent at Chatta-
nooga prior to June 80.
United Societies of Christian Endeavor,
Boston, Mass, July 10 to 14.-One lowest
standard first-class fare, from Santa Fe
$5s 65-$61 SOY; dates of sale to 6, in
elusive. Good to return until July ~.
An extension to August may be OBJ
tanned by depositing tickets with joint
agent of the Boston terminal lines.
Trennial Concave, Knights Templar,
Boston, Mass, August 90 to 30.--One low
est standard fare for the round trip from
Santa Fe ($5s.65-$6l.6O) dates of sale
August II to 20, inclusive. Final limit
Sept. Is. An extention will be granted
until Oct. 6, if tickets are deposited with
joint agent of the Boston terminal lines.
Baptist Young Peoples Union OF
America, Baltimore, Md, July Is to 21.--
One lowest first-class fare for the round
trip from Santa Fe ($54.70); dates of sale,
July 10 to IA. Final limit for return
August g. 1896.
National Eseampment g. A. R., Louis
vile, KY, Sept. 10 to 14.-One lowest
first. class fare for the round trip from
Santa Fe to Chicago or st. Louis gate
ways and to cent per mile from those
gateways to Louisville and return. Rate
via St. Louis ($42 55); dates of sale Sept.
6 to 8. Final limit for return Sept, 20,
| 1895.
For further particulars as to rates and
routes call at city ticket office.
Fl. 5. LUTz, Agent.
GEo. 4. NICHOLSON, Ct. P. A.
Santa Fe daily New Mexican. [volume] (Santa Fe, N.M.) 1885-1897, 1895-06-11

POSTMASTER GENERAL JAMES wakes
up to say timely word for Robert Lin
coins budding presidential boomlet, but
it would have been better had he left
Allison IFS completely out of the question
AS he did Harrison. As it is the James
interview appears to be one word for
Lincoln and two for Allison with James
looming up very near in the background.
Santa Fe daily New Mexican. [volume] (Santa Fe, N.M.) 1885-1897, 1895-06-11
ThAse CAnsniracY Rewards.

The NEW MEXICAN has "dug up" docu-
ment which appears to be an offer of a
reward, signed by many citizens of the
ancient, for information that will lead to
the arrest and conviction Of the assassins
of Frank Chavez. The mean part of it is
that Catron & Coons are down for 800.
When the different amounts subscribed
are collected the Gulf of Mexico will
freeze over.-Socorro Advertiser.
Santa Fe daily New Mexican. [volume] (Santa Fe, N.M.) 1885-1897, 1895-06-11

THE discovery that two innocent men
have been in prison in New York for
year is something unusual. Usually the
error is on the other side of the books.
A good many guilty men are at large.
Santa Fe daily New Mexican. [volume] (Santa Fe, N.M.) 1885-1897, 1895-06-11
One Cent Mile

To Las Vegas Hot Springs and return for
the opening of the "Montezuma," rate
$1.S5; date of sale June Is and 10; good
to return until June ~, 1885. Parties
wishing to remain as guests at the Monte
yuma can have their tickets extended for
any reasonable time. H. 3. LUTz.
Agent.
Santa Fe daily New Mexican. [volume] (Santa Fe, N.M.) 1885-1897, 1895-06-11

E-The New MEXICAN is the Oldest news
cappr in New Mexico. 1t is sent to every
Post Office il the Territory and has large
sad growing circulation among the lntelll-
gent aud progressive people of the south
Vsst
Santa Fe daily New Mexican. [volume] (Santa Fe, N.M.) 1885-1897, 1895-06-11

WHATEVER they do at thus particular
time the editors of Republican organs in
New Mexico should not lose their temper.
It's sure sign that the shoe begins to
Santa Fe daily New Mexican. [volume] (Santa Fe, N.M.) 1885-1897, 1895-06-11
A. B. RENEHAN,

Attorney at Law. Practices in all terri
torial courts. Commissioner court OF
claims. Collections and title searching.
Office with E. A. Fiske, Spiegelberg block
Santa Fe.
Santa Fe daily New Mexican. [volume] (Santa Fe, N.M.) 1885-1897, 1895-06-11
I. +. CONWAY,

Attorney and Counselor at Law, Silver
City, New Mexico. Prompt attention
given to all business Entrusted to his care.
Pr tice in all the courts in tho territory
Santa Fe daily New Mexican. [volume] (Santa Fe, N.M.) 1885-1897, 1895-06-11
TUESDAY. JUNE IL.

New MEXICO courts and juries so right
along doing good work in behalf OF law
and order.
Santa Fe daily New Mexican. [volume] (Santa Fe, N.M.) 1885-1897, 1895-06-11

RATES OF SUBSCRIPTIONS.

All contracts and bills for advertising pay
.bla monthly.
all communication intended for publica-
lion must be accompanied by the writer's
1s,ne and address--not for pnblication-but
IS evidence of good faith, and should be ad-
dressed to The Editor. Letters pertaining to
business sbould be 'taressed
New MEXICAN Printing Co.,
Santa Fe. New Mexico.
Santa Fe daily New Mexican. [volume] (Santa Fe, N.M.) 1885-1897, 1895-06-11

The insanity dodge seems to be In
danger of being greatly overworkea THESE
days for the protection of criminals.
Santa Fe daily New Mexican. [volume] (Santa Fe, N.M.) 1885-1897, 1895-06-11
l.. A. FIsKE,

Attorney and counselor at law, P. o. Box
"F," Santa Fe, N. NJ, practices in su-
prene and all district courts of New Mex
loo.