davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
The Guthrie daily leader. [volume] (Guthrie, Okla.) 1893-1996, 1895-06-22
THE IRON TRADE.

Uanr rads Iiuyinr Rats vt Lively
Ratc- Rolling rluls Hu.l
New YORK, Juno 2i.-The Iron Age
says: "The rush in the trade continu es
to-day and has been gaining hcadway
during the past week at a rate which
is beginning TO frighten some of the
more conservative. Contracts have
been made in coke at lower prices and
the echo Of the threatened advance TO
:. 80 has died away.
Reports from CEscago and ~.
Louis have il that the railroads have
become livlier buyers OF rails and that
actually an advance has been secured
i'm some cases
"As much as Sls in the valley has
been paid for large blocks of Besse-
mer pig
.'Billets are now selling at SIS. 5O@
Is - at Western makers mills Tor de
livery during the third quarter
As much as SO at makers mill has
been paid for wire rods in the West.
The rolling mills are very busy
throughout the country and the de
mand is heavy The Western bar man
ufacturers have raised their prices
per ton, and their Eastern colleague
| have followed suit with l0c per pound
The makers of foundry iron have
jumped another soc ton in all part
of the country The leading Nestert
distributing points report very ac
| tive week"
The Guthrie daily leader. [volume] (Guthrie, Okla.) 1893-1996, 1895-06-22
WHY INDIANS PAINT.

An Apache Legend that Accounts for
Strange Custom of the Red Men.
why DO Indians paint their facesY
have asked that question of hundreds
of red men, and have received but one
answer OF all the tribes that | have
visited but one has legend accounting
for the hideous decorations that are to
be seen on the faces of Indians under
all ceremonial circumstances. / was sit
ting at a camp fire in a village OF Jaca-
rilla Apaches one night listening TO the
stories and'legends that were being told,
when l propoundcd the old question
again, hardly expecting even the usual
expression Of ignorance that hides so
many of the thoughts of the Indians.
To my surprise, however l received
the answer that least expected. An old
fellow who sat all the evening listening
to the stories without changing his at
titude grunted and Strengthened up as
he heard the question. Proceeding with
all due solemnity, he told the following
! legend. Long ago, when men were
weak and animals were big and strong,
a chief of the red meG who lived In the
mountains went out to get a deer, for
his people were hungry. After walking
all day he saw "a deer and shot at 1t.
but the arrow was turned aside and
wounded mountain lion, which was
also after the deer. When the lion felt
the sting of the arrow he jumped up
and bounded after the man. who ran
for his life. He was almost exhausted
and, when he felt his strength giving
way, ne fell to the ground. calling on
the big bear. who. you know, is the
] grandfather of men. To save him. The
big bear heard the call and saw that
to save the man he had to act quickly,
so he scratched his foot and sprinkled
his blood over the man. Now, you know.
no animal will eat OF the bear or taste
of his blood SO when the lion reached
the man ne smollcd the blood and
turned away. but as he did so he
scraped the face of the man. leaving
the marks Of his claws on the bloody
face when the man found that he was
uninjured he was so thankful that he
left the blood dry on his face and never
washed il at all, but left IL until II
peeicd on Where the claws OF he lion
scraped IL of there were marks that
turned browr in the sun, and where
the blood stayed on IL was lighter. You
know. all men paint their faces that
way with blood and scrape IL off in
strcaks when they hunt or go to war.
The Guthrie daily leader. [volume] (Guthrie, Okla.) 1893-1996, 1895-06-22
Goodwork Done

Chief Deputy John Hale, OF u 5.
Marshal NiN's Office, is receiving con-
gratulations daily for the many good
words spoken and the good work done
for Oklahoma during his recent So
iourn in Washington on official busi-
ness. He bad long seigo With the
department but was ready for them at
every point and by persistent work
succeeded in getting an allowance of
Sl2. 900 on accounts of the marshars
Office which had been held up in the
department Most of this money wi
GO to deputies and possemen in differ
ent parts of the territory and at once
be put in circulation.
The Guthrie daily leader. [volume] (Guthrie, Okla.) 1893-1996, 1895-06-22
NEWS IN BRIEF.

Articles derisive of religion are for
hidden entry at Russian ports
Secretary Olney is after the scalp Of
Minister Guzman of Nicaragua,
A twenty-five per cent dividend has
been sent TO creditors of the ftiled
Kansas City National bank.
Consul General Smythe says 'nitcd
States trade with layti has nearly
doubled in the past year.
Secretary Morton of the agricultural
department has issued new egula-
tions for inspecting meat for en- port.
Chicago's post Office receipts how "a
falling off OF s14O,O00 for last year.
A movement is on foot TO clos, down
Kentucky distilleries for one d, ear 10
reduce stocks.
Two robbers who made an F,tempt
To loot the Exchange bank at G. dorado
Springs, were caught in the tempt
and arrested.
The Mexican Masons are about To
create new order of merit for Pres
ident Diaz
Ii Is announced that France and
Venezuela will amicably adjust their
differences.
The disbursement to pension MS next
month ON account of the q larterly
payment will aggregate Si3,3S".o00.
Fort Worth wants a union station
| to cost not less than $500, 900 Nearly
all the railways have agreed TO th,
plan now under consideration.
A fire at Seattle, WaGh., destroyed
S900, 900 worth Of property OF the Con,
solidated Street Railway company.
William Nelson, postmaster at the
| National Soldiers Home at Milwau
kee, Wis, is under arrest charged with
embsZzlement OF 81, ,is9. SO of he funds
of the office.
Pro-. J. vrence Laughlin of Chi
cago, the well-known authority on
financial subjects, was quietly married
to Miss Mary Curtis Cramer of thai
city.
A committee representing the Ore
gon Short Line and Utah Northern
consolidated 5 per cent bonds has de
cided not to accept a separate receiver
ship upon the terms of Judge Merritti
order.
The discovery has been made tha'
myriads of grasshoppcrs are dyin1
near Brighton, Col, and there seem,
10 be a promise that the pest will b,
| wiped out by means OF som unknown
disease or agency.
Ex-Congressman Wilii,m ID. Bynuu
of Indiana has aunounc sd that he hac
altered into an agree nent with tn,
SC 4 money league, branch OF IN,
Reform club Of New York, 10 max,
twenty sound money speeches ia ln
diana of a n-pol ca nature. IN,
opening speech will besnade July $
A disastrous freight wreck oceurre,
on the main line OF the Baltimore an,
Ohio Southern railway near Bedford
Ind. A through freight train jumpe,
the track, fourteen cars were ditche,
and il is reported that four tramp
were killed. Three carloads OF cattl
were crushed 10 dea IA.
r. X. Atkins, president OF tn
Colorado Savings ba TX and Charles O
Atkins, eN-cashier a. the same institu
tion, haze been ara sted lder indie,
ments charging a. IA with receiving
deposits in bank that was insolven
and had closed il doors 10 regnla
! business, which Is contrary 10 law.
The Guthrie daily leader. [volume] (Guthrie, Okla.) 1893-1996, 1895-06-22
SUPREME COURT
Hands Down Two Important Decisions
aud All aurns.

Hands Down Two Important Decisions
aud Adj jsurns.
In the supreme court yesterday two
opinions were handed down. The first
was the case of Reavis VS.. Oliver
wherein Reavis attempted to dispos
sess oliver Of the Jones claim adjoin
ing West Guthrie on the north. which
had been awarded him ty the depart
ment The decision of the lower court
adverse to Reavis was affirmed.
In the case OF / 5 De Ford VS.. Sher-
iff w. w. Painter, wherein the plain
tiff sought to enjoin the sheriff from
levying on the lot and building on cor
ner of Oklahoma and Second street
claiming same as a homestead eNe,np
from such levy. The decision of th'
lower court which was adverse to De
Ford was reversed This decision 10
wolves the question Of extent of th'
homestead right and is a very impor
tant one, giving more liberal allow
ance for homestead than has bee
generally conceded.
The court adjolrned until July % a
which time number of opinions O
great importance will be handle
down
The Guthrie daily leader. [volume] (Guthrie, Okla.) 1893-1996, 1895-06-22
NEW DISTRICTS.

The supreme Court Divide the territory
Into New judicial Districts.
The supreme court yesterday redis-
tricted the territory and changed the
boundaries Of the various judicial dis
tricts, and the territory is nov divided
as follows:
First district, Judge Dale presiding,
is composed of Logan, Lincoln, Payne
and Wood dward counties.
Second district, Judge Burford pre-
siding. is composed Of Canadian, Day
Blaine d, Roger Mills G and Washita
counties.
Third district, Judge Scott pressid
ing-Oltlahoma, Pottawatomie, C!eve
land and Wood counties.
Fourth district Judge Bierer pre-
siding-Noble, Kay, Pawnee and Bea
yer counties.
Fifth district, Judge McAtee presid
ing-Grant, Garfield and Kingfshe
counties
The Guthrie daily leader. [volume] (Guthrie, Okla.) 1893-1996, 1895-06-22

JEFFERSON CITY, Mo, June 2i-All
the laws passed by the Thirty-eighth
general assembly went into effect to-
day. One of the most important OF
the new statutes is one which imposes
tax of twenty-five cents on each
81 900 of capital OF proposed corpor.
at on, wb ch must be paid in the state
treasury before articles can be filed
with the secretary of state or evidence
of Incorporation issued This law
drawn by Senator c. f. Yeater, is de
signed chiefly to get tax from in
creascs of ca tai stock, which under
the old law, " 1re exempt The Julian
franchise law is another important
law
The Guthrie daily leader. [volume] (Guthrie, Okla.) 1893-1996, 1895-06-22

Governor Renfrow yesterday notified
tie probate judges OF the territory that
the new insane asylum at Norman was
ready to receive all persons properly
adjudged insane The insane at lack
sonville will probably not be brought
back until next month however.
The Guthrie daily leader. [volume] (Guthrie, Okla.) 1893-1996, 1895-06-22

Last night was the cciasion of a
farewell party given in honor OF the
Misses Pritehett OF West Guthrie
Among those present were; Missed
Lizzie Koons, Angie Penny, Eva Peo
plies, Eva Bauchamp, Kitue Kassidy,
Jessie Simonton, Ellie Finch, Bessie
and Eva Pritehett Millie Myer Grace
and Josie Brown; Messrs. Bonnell, Gil
bert. Buckner Well, Tilton, Young,
Filson, Dwinell, Charlie aud Johr
Pritchett. Refreshments were served
A good time was enjoyed,
The Guthrie daily leader. [volume] (Guthrie, Okla.) 1893-1996, 1895-06-22
IN ARTIFICIAL nEY SER.

4 Throw ID 81 Inch stream I3O Feet
g., .he sir anu threatens Trouble
4 well drilled in the northwest corner
of Hamilton county, Indiana,in quest OF
gas or oil has resulted In the develop
men of a water well that is a marvel
At a depth of 800 feet the drill appar-
emily dropped through a crust of rock
and rush Of water followed that sub
merged the derrick and drove off the
workmen. The drill was finally removed,
which gave the water an unobstructed
vent. and ever since the water has been
escaping at a rate that threatens to
submcrgo the ncighborhood. The water
escapes through n six inch pipe and is
thrown hfty feet about the e Of the
derrick, which itself is eighty feet high.
The force of the water Is that the col
umn as II has been swayed from side
10 side 10y the wind has knocked the
cross timbers from the upper part Of
the derrick. leaving nothing but the up
right mcces The roar of this geyser
can bc heard a mile, and the amount
Of water that it discharges I'm day Is
simply incalculablc. The lands about are
soaked with il. and the farmers own
ing land In the immediate locality are
Of the opinion that they have been
ruined. Several plans have been ad-
vanced 10 control the monster, but moth
/ ing as yet has been sugg sted that ap-
pears feasible Some able-bodied water
spurtcrs have been drilled in the Indi-
ana gas belt, but there has been moth
! ing heretofore that compares with this
aqueous wonder In other wells the flow
! Of water has been accompanied by d
! flow Of gas. and the gas has beer the
propelling force, but in this Hamilton
county well there is no appearance ol
gas and the motive power apparently
comes from some other source. The Sc
cret Of this power is the more mys
terious since the well is located In
country that is perfectly fiat with n'
! elevations of consequence within ra
dius Of many miles. The water dis
charged has a slightly saline taste, bu
Is perfectly clear. The well has nov
Necn playing for three days without tn
slightest diminution in the force OF tn
stream or the volume of water, and tn
residents Of that locality are wondering
when it is going to stop. The locaht!
was formerly a swamp region, frequent
cd by duck hunters but IL was after
ward drained, and now produces In raw
ora bic seasons corn at the rate OF on
hundred bushels to the acre If this fioV
of water continues the plan is TO con
struct an open ditch to carry the waite
TO a creek some two miles away.
The Guthrie daily leader. [volume] (Guthrie, Okla.) 1893-1996, 1895-06-22

Mr a. Krebs, the congenial and
wide awake solicitor of the Guthrie
Daily Leader m.de our sanetum Il
pleasant call last Saturday. II there
is anything in this world that adds ma
terially to ou- personal qualification,
IL is TO meet an old line uncompromis-
ing Democrat Of Mr.. Kreb's makeup.
Orlando Herald
The Guthrie daily leader. [volume] (Guthrie, Okla.) 1893-1996, 1895-06-22

Wanted. An honest, active gentle
man or lady TO travel for established,
reliable house. Salary, $3.50, payable
SIS weekly and expenses Situation
permanent. References. Enclose self
addressed stamped envelope, The
Dominion Company, BIS Omaha build.
ing, Chicago. 30 q d.
The Guthrie daily leader. [volume] (Guthrie, Okla.) 1893-1996, 1895-06-22

= o. Jp- % idian
Agent Woolssy has instructioa, to
lease the allotments of the Pon,a In
dian reservation and will begin doing
so about the cath inst These allot-
ments, 400 in number, embrace some
Of the richest land in the territory and
will be leas ed to actual farmers at %
TO so cents an acre year for period
of Ave years, with the privilege of re.
newing the lease indefinitely.
The Guthrie daily leader. [volume] (Guthrie, Okla.) 1893-1996, 1895-06-22

A. A. Humphrey yesterday received
a letter from b +. Dunn, general
freight aud passenger agent of the
Choctaw rail vay, stating that tina,
company would give work at once to
200 men, white or black, at sl.25 day
and give the n free transportation "a
the place Of work. With this offer
open there is no excuse for single
man in Guthrie to remain idle.
The Guthrie daily leader. [volume] (Guthrie, Okla.) 1893-1996, 1895-06-22

The best salve ia the world for cuts,
bruises, sores, ulcers, salt rheum,
fever sores, chapped hands, letter,
ch!lblains, corns and all skin erup-
ti)ns, and positively cures piles, or no
pay revuired. II is guaranteed 10 give
perfect satisfaction or money refunded.
Price 25 cents per box. For sale by
Seatonian Drug Co.
The Guthrie daily leader. [volume] (Guthrie, Okla.) 1893-1996, 1895-06-22
THE IL. o. q
WIN Undoubtedly Be nuiit TO Guthrie This
Year.

VIII Undoubtedly ite buut 70 buthTN LUIS
Year.
S. A. Darrough returned on Satur-
day from an extended trip during
which he visited Kansas City, Chicago
aud other points on business in con
nection with the Hutchinson southern.
Mr.. Darrough states that matters are
now pending the full particulars of
which hc is not at Liberty to make
public but that the outlook for the
building OF road this season is very
encouraging. One thing he says can
be positively asserted and that is that
when the road is built the first work
will be done on this end and the line
pushed through from Cameron to
Guthrie and probably on to Tecumseh.
Definite news is looked for at an early
date. Pond Creek Tribune
The Guthrie daily leader. [volume] (Guthrie, Okla.) 1893-1996, 1895-06-22
replsters-best


Teachers regIsters-best found
printed bound in MANILA and cloth
for sale at Boyle's book store. The
law says these registers are required
20 be used by teachers in AL public
schools Approved by Superintendent
Cameron II
The Guthrie daily leader. [volume] (Guthrie, Okla.) 1893-1996, 1895-06-22

Lawrie sunday school, six miles
north OF Guthrie, will celebrate chill
dren's day tomorrow with a fine pro
gram morning and afternoon in the
grove near the school house and have
a grand basket dinner at noon.
The Guthrie daily leader. [volume] (Guthrie, Okla.) 1893-1996, 1895-06-22

SoUTH MCALEsTER, !. r., June a.
The supreme court OF the Crccll Ma
tion has decided that the council at its
recent session had no right 10 pass an
act suspending the chief treasur, and
auditor, and that these official are
still in office. 1t is expected that the
second chief will not continue to 4 as
chief, and that the payment of Il e per
capita will be carried out by Trca urer
Grayson who has about completed the
rolls. The per capita viii be about
81 400 per head
The Guthrie daily leader. [volume] (Guthrie, Okla.) 1893-1996, 1895-06-22

Prof + A. MurdGugh, pre- 'ideut Of
Agricultural and Mechanical college,
will lecture before the teachers insti-
tute at the NJ. + church at 9;i5 a. m.
today Every boy come out and hear
the interesting lecture which the pro-
fessor is sure TO deliver.
The Guthrie daily leader. [volume] (Guthrie, Okla.) 1893-1996, 1895-06-22

Born, To- Mr. aud Mrs r V Smith
Of North Broal street yesterday, a
daughter Dr II l. Smith was so
overjnved AZ being grandpa that he
was dispensing medical attendance
free 10 all Yesterday.
The Guthrie daily leader. [volume] (Guthrie, Okla.) 1893-1996, 1895-06-22
BUY A REMINGTON
BICYCLE

Because justifable rep
utation for high grade
work Is not obtainable
in a few brief months.
The Rerningtons have
been makers of world
renowned goods siace
1916
Repair shops don I
flourish on their mis-
takes. Neither do peo-
Pile who keep wheels
made to sell only; they
don't have them. Ii
takes something more
than paint. nickes aud
a ready flow Of talk TO
make a good wheel. The
Remington is a gooi
wheel, made by good
people and used by
good riders all over the
world. Caial 'gue free.
0lSmiih Arms Co.
The Guthrie daily leader. [volume] (Guthrie, Okla.) 1893-1996, 1895-06-22

Two choice residence lots on Jack
son avenue, in Carey park addition,
Wichita, Kan, for residence lots in
Guthrie. A good chance for some one
TO get some good property in wichita
&c. II. Lynds. Is II
The Guthrie daily leader. [volume] (Guthrie, Okla.) 1893-1996, 1895-06-22

Spectacles. and eye eIasse,
scientifically adjusted by Dr..
lgnatz Mayer, l22 Oklahoma
avenue, rooms | and : Oyer
the Bee Hive
The Guthrie daily leader. [volume] (Guthrie, Okla.) 1893-1996, 1895-06-22

The band boys gave the public an
other one of their delightful serenades
on the government acre last evening.
The Congregational ladies served
choice refreshments To large number
of people at the same time.
The Guthrie daily leader. [volume] (Guthrie, Okla.) 1893-1996, 1895-06-22

Wanted-To exchange an antique
velvet plush parlor suite for horse
and buggy; or buggy alone, according
to condition. Apply to room over
pOstofiice. II
The Guthrie daily leader. [volume] (Guthrie, Okla.) 1893-1996, 1895-06-22

Subscribers to The Leader who fail
to receive their papers promptly every
morning will please report such fail
ures to this Office at once.
The Guthrie daily leader. [volume] (Guthrie, Okla.) 1893-1996, 1895-06-22

Mrs Jesse Cook. Of Sapulpa, |. T.,
IN ,thcr OF Mrs IT, A. Booth and Mrs
Il anlS Seaton, is visit ng in Guthrie
She reports crops OF every description
in fourishing condition in that
section
The Guthrie daily leader. [volume] (Guthrie, Okla.) 1893-1996, 1895-06-22

0id Moses sells bottled bccI
at 81 per case, delivered Al
your house. Leave orders at
.2Il Harrison avenue. , % n
The Guthrie daily leader. [volume] (Guthrie, Okla.) 1893-1996, 1895-06-22

For Trade Topeka property,
room house aud three lots in fine
order for Guthrie city or farm prop
erty. Also 80 acres miles from To
peka for farm near here. Inquire
cor 5th aud Cleveland, at the null
20 81
The Guthrie daily leader. [volume] (Guthrie, Okla.) 1893-1996, 1895-06-22
Important to spectacle v ar.

/. is very dangerous to use improp
erly fitted glasses Many eyes have
been ruined by the haphazard way in
which many purchase glasses. In
many cases people do not need glasses
but treatment instead. Go and con
suit d. Iguatz Mayer, who will tell
you whether you need glasses or not,
and if you do need them, will fiji them
To you scientifically and correctly. Dr..
Mayer is a regular graduate of optics
and has had many years of experience
in this speciality. His Office is l22 Ok
lahoma avenue, rooms / and . over
the Bee Hives new store.
The Guthrie daily leader. [volume] (Guthrie, Okla.) 1893-1996, 1895-06-22

Don't go home without loaf of our
fine bread: our pies contain only pure
and fresh material The Famous Bak-
cry. lIQ Oklahoma avenue
The Guthrie daily leader. [volume] (Guthrie, Okla.) 1893-1996, 1895-06-22
REMOVAL.

Mrs. A. =, Saunders has
moved TO l07 l-2 oklahoma
ave, where she will he glad
TO see everybody
The Guthrie daily leader. [volume] (Guthrie, Okla.) 1893-1996, 1895-06-22

Mrs. A. 7. Saunders has
moved TO l07 1.2 Oklahoma ave.
where she will he glad tc see
everybody.
The Guthrie daily leader. [volume] (Guthrie, Okla.) 1893-1996, 1895-06-22

Extensive preparations are being
made by Billy llecker for a grand
dance IL his Island park pavilion on
Saturday night
The Guthrie daily leader. [volume] (Guthrie, Okla.) 1893-1996, 1895-06-22

!. NJ. Brooks, Of this city, has pur-
chased lai &C stock Of clothing at
Pouca City and will initiate the people
Of that burg into the mysteries OF a
grand slaughter sale.
The Guthrie daily leader. [volume] (Guthrie, Okla.) 1893-1996, 1895-06-22

Wanted, at once small shack. ap
ply at this Office. II
The Guthrie daily leader. [volume] (Guthrie, Okla.) 1893-1996, 1895-06-22
TERRITORIAL SKETCHES,
Aud Kodak shots at Passing Incldences Ia
Two domains.

Oklahoma Historical Society met at
Normrn yesterday.
Ardmore is 10 have waterworks.
Oklahoma county farmers are plant
ing broom corn. Good scheme.
Wynuewood Republic is dead.
Grand free dinner a. Pond Geek
July a.
The Guthrie daily leader. [volume] (Guthrie, Okla.) 1893-1996, 1895-06-22

Wanted "A small shack Enquire at
eader Office
The Guthrie daily leader. [volume] (Guthrie, Okla.) 1893-1996, 1895-06-22
SeasnnabIe nooks

Trilby and Coins financial school a
Lilies Drug Store
The Guthrie daily leader. [volume] (Guthrie, Okla.) 1893-1996, 1895-06-22

For sale, a water motor in good con
dition can be purchased for almost
nothing Call at Leader office. u
The Guthrie daily leader. [volume] (Guthrie, Okla.) 1893-1996, 1895-06-22

The territorial board of equalization
completed its labors yesterday and ad-
journed, having settled upon an equit-
able basis OF assessment for the entire
territory.
The Guthrie daily leader. [volume] (Guthrie, Okla.) 1893-1996, 1895-06-22

Bring in your tickets for DR. Pepper
at Lille & Co : fountain. Gttr
The Guthrie daily leader. [volume] (Guthrie, Okla.) 1893-1996, 1895-06-22

Ladies G. a. Il will hold special
meeting on Saturday, June 20. at F..
m. at Masonic hall.-Adda l. Gardner.
Secretary.
The Guthrie daily leader. [volume] (Guthrie, Okla.) 1893-1996, 1895-06-22

Miss Lulu Strang arrived home yes
terday from Wichita where she has
been attending school during the win
ter
The Guthrie daily leader. [volume] (Guthrie, Okla.) 1893-1996, 1895-06-22

Mr. and Mrs George Stark are re-
joicing over the arrival of u son at
their home south Of town yesterday.
The Guthrie daily leader. [volume] (Guthrie, Okla.) 1893-1996, 1895-06-22

For Eye, Ear, Nose and
Throat dIsea ses, consult Dr.
lgnatz Mayer, l22 Oklahoma
avenue, room ! and ,, over
Bee Hives new store.
The Guthrie daily leader. [volume] (Guthrie, Okla.) 1893-1996, 1895-06-22

President +. d. Murdough and hi
rector Neal Of the Agricultural college
came over from saltwater yesterday.
The Guthrie daily leader. [volume] (Guthrie, Okla.) 1893-1996, 1895-06-22

John Crook son OF Judge A. n. j.
Crook, arrived home from college yes
terday to spend the summer.