davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
The times. [volume] (Richmond, Va.) 1890-1903, 1894-09-01
mn sEN1IH dGsfNsI MN.
Mr.. Clsveiand's Recent Appointments Will
Not be Confirmed

NOf
The denomination by SIR. Cleveland Of
= large number Of Presidential postmas-
tiers who were not confirmed by the SEN
ate, and the nominations Of new men,
chiefly In New York, but also In other
parts Of the country, VIII probably he
but for "a brief term OF service. FROM
the present temper of Democratic sen
atOrs II is warrantable 70 assume That
none, or next 20 none, will be confirmed
at the next session OF the Senate. me
war between the administration and the
Senate on the opening Of Congress VIII
be mitch more open and Incorporating
. than heretofore. II has been possible for
the President 10 accomplish something
In the Senate heretofore by combinations
and the uniting Of Democratic votes with
Republican 10 secure conirnatons and
once la while TO accomplish something
else desired 10y the Administration. In
other words, the antagOnism has been
between individual senators and the Ad-
mnistration.
Now II is the whole Senate against the
administration. with not half dozen in
the body ready 10 take up Mr.. Cleveland =
fight The Democratic senators stand by
MIR. German as matter of habit. AMI
because they feel IL TO be a matter Of
sclf-defence TO hold a solid front against
any encroachment by the Executive. More
over. they regard MIR. CleYeiands at
tacks upon the Senate az general. In
yOlying the whole body with the posi-
and their resentment Is general. There
IL a great deal OF bitterness In the row
between senator Gibson and Postmaster
General Bissel over the appointment OF
the postmaster at Centreville Md. Glib
son declares that the nomination shall
not be confirmed. German will. Of course,
take up the iieht, and senatorial courtesy
will require his Democratic colleagues 10
stand by him. Brice has become involved
with some nomination to which he Is
. opposed. and the desire 10 strike back at
Cleveland. more than any feeling Of
friendship for Hill and Murphy. win lead
the Senate TO refuse compliance In the
New York appointments. 1t is doubt
full whether any Of these nominations
will hold the beneficiaries in office longer
than until the meeting Of Congress -
Washington Star.
The times. [volume] (Richmond, Va.) 1890-1903, 1894-09-01
ONE rnoUsAyD PEKIsHED.
A Fearful lire Among the Canton h''e'
Fonts.

HONG KONG. Aug. 31.-A terrible hre
has occurred on the Canton river. =
flower boat caught fire. and the flames
.,.ro,d mill hundreds Of those crafts
~ ''l' dcs u The progress Of the IRE
was 50 rapid that at least l'V natives
persisted ln the flames. -.,,, nd
The flower boats were nooren ~ ~ M
stern i'm rows. and large numbers 81 ''-
tivcs Hyed upon them. .t,, from,
I"J ,, ~ another was 50 rapid that
tne Unfortunate Chinsse had no me i.ron ~
cut Them from their moorings' a. ~ he he
wind materially helping 70 mems "n
,l IRE H No. dover boats lcaped oyero9,arqi
o SrI were l, drowned, while svcral hun l1de
others remained on board ne do0'ii'
craft ana persisted In the names.
The times. [volume] (Richmond, Va.) 1890-1903, 1894-09-01

John Schaaf and William Uuey Hen
ricolns. became involved in quarrel at
short pump Thurs lay that ended In d
fcht. Schoaf armed himself with an iron
pGiier and dealt his opponent two ugly
blows on the head. The wounded man
swore ont a warrant against Utley, charg-
ing feionlous assault and battery and the
accused therrmpln made complaint In n
cross warrant against Schaai. The cases
r9-nn mn before Magistrates Lewis and
HoNles az the courthouse yesterday
morning. and resulted in the discharge u
Utley. Schaaf was held for the grand
jury.
Herbert Slaughter (cOlored), charged
with the larceny of s. In currency and a
iot Of clothing from the house of Mat
thew Burrell was released on ban by
Justice Vincent Yesterday for his mp
pearance on Tuesday next
The times. [volume] (Richmond, Va.) 1890-1903, 1894-09-01
Sill n Baby N Eighteen.

Mary Frances, the daughter Of Mr. r;,, and
SSiii,h,a vas born Mey 49, 1876. The child
az birth was an unusually healthy and
az an "a dcveloped baby. says the Inquirer
and Tor the nrst eight months she shc% s,,
S ..,e Tbere was no lack OF growth, no
d iask OF appetite or ANYTHING else that
knnn,d Tor b moment make either the
parents orleny medical attendant en,IIn doubt and
s,nr,naI in ali respects Indeed. In health
any trouble. At the age. Of eight months
Development. both physical ana dniv m H,s,sr
es.rn TO-DAY in the young woman. now
over over eightesa years old, and the baby or
sssht months. is that the head may be a
Mile larger and the lips a little more more
Ia. No stronger sound proceeds from
The times. [volume] (Richmond, Va.) 1890-1903, 1894-09-01
LIBRARY COUPON

!. I.eyegles of - Bachelor.
.. Lay OI Ancient Rome.
=. IIllylCsS Scandal.
!. The House " tie Seven Gables.
=. Crawford.
{. The Coming Race.
:. Dream Lie.
8. Frauhcnstein.
9. Book or Golden Deeds
~. Mosscs from all Old AIanse.
Il. The Scarlet Letter.
l. Essays Of Ella.
IL Vicar OF Wakefield.
il. rwicc-TOld Tales.
IL. Paul and virginia.
i6' STORY OF an African Farm"
l.. Lays Of the Scottish Cavaliers
IS. Lucille. -
-. Dreams
% Black Beauty.
~ one OF the Profession.
- Sartor Resartus.
y. The idyis OF the King.
81 The Pleasures Of Lille.
., The Lady OF the Lake.
~. MORNINGS ia Florence.
- Pab and His Friends.
2. Whittier's Poems.
-. The Greatest 4"AHs III the World
~. l.alla RoOkh.
n LOngfcllOW5 Poems.
g.. IN Mem0Ildi+
%. The Princess.
Z, Poeticai Selections
81; Past and Present.
q. - thoughts from Inc Emperor Marcus
%. Heroes and nero Worship"
% .@Toles from shakespeare"
m tales from shakespeare" Second
yolume).
Al Sesame and Lilies.
=, 20 .sine Premium Cook Book"
~ "Aiiil on the Floss"
81 mill on the Floss Second series).
"a "Romola.
az Poems.
"a "Essays.
~ "FthIcs Of the Dust
r>vo OF these coupons cut from The
rtr'as AMI sent with eight cents in coin
- Tbe Times office will entitle you 10
INV one OF the above books
Hra starnns taken
The times. [volume] (Richmond, Va.) 1890-1903, 1894-09-01
Vow orlenn,, Crcoked Council.

NEW ORLEANS. Aug. 4.r-Aiteri ,, In
Ciotug eleven members or the n.y.
eli including It's president and besides
The civ Engineer the term Of the grand
iury expired to-day ana it was dis
charged by Judge Noise. after present
In 70 report which is most scdthlnE
Accommodation Of the cTOOkedne-s rampant
I'm the GIN Hail. ana cNploininS why
several indictments which were expected
could not Doe found. owing 20 the Inability
10 get evidence on which "a CONVECTION lh
Tho cnurt womb Me cDrlIIu - f0I1N.
The times. [volume] (Richmond, Va.) 1890-1903, 1894-09-01

BOSTON. MASS. Aug. W.-General y.
=. Banks is dying az h.s home IN Wal
tham. The brain trouble, which has
caused him two years suntrins seems
destined 10 result ln his death within q
very short time, la fact. II is expected
that he will not live through the night
The times. [volume] (Richmond, Va.) 1890-1903, 1894-09-01

There will Doe special fast rooters
train run 20 Norfolk over the chesapeake
and Onto on T-asday september tth
Cheap rates will prevail.
The times. [volume] (Richmond, Va.) 1890-1903, 1894-09-01

In the first heat # the 2.2O pace at the
Fort Wayne driving park THIS afternoon
Anderson. "a beautiful brown horse. owned
fen dead.
IN the free for-all trottlug. Ryland r, the
nhenomonal trOtter. was dstAncel.
The times. [volume] (Richmond, Va.) 1890-1903, 1894-09-01

General Malone still has his headquar-
ters at Chamheruns, and IL is probable
that, notwithstanding the fact That some
time ago ne wrote to many oi his irlrnH7
I'm the several CONGRESSIONAL districts OF
Virginia that they We're not expected 10
support the Republican candidates for
Congress, he sill attempt To give a htte
quiet assistance L. "a few OF ms laVoIllrs.
" neither the General believes there is
a chance of their election, ana Wlshr, 10
be ia position 10 claim the credit. or
whether he has personal grievances 10
heal. no one but he knows.
Ii has been clearly shown mat al one
time he earnestly desired the defeat OF
every Republican nominee in Virginia,
and was willing 10 contribute 10 mat Ie-
suit
lie wrote many letters 10 personal
friends ursins them 10 have themselves
elected delegates TO the congressional con-
Neutions TO some ne sent set OF resO-
mtiOns. which declared That IL was lN-
eNpedlent 10 make a nomination Tor Con-
Eress this year These we're 10 be OF
Tered. and in case OF their failure Of
adoption his hcuchmcn were expected 10
do everything in their power 10 break up
the convention IN row.
CHAlHMAN WITHOUT PARTY.
Not content with these acts Of treach-
cry towards his party 10 is stated IN the
best authority tine secretary II the COM
mittee HIMSELF. that he appealed to tue
National COugrcSSlOn1l comm ttee 10 u Il
only Withhold an assistance from the can
didates. but 10 DO all In Their power L
discourage them from making the con-
gressiOnal fight.
Now that every congressional d'Strict
in she state has cOntemp tOusly sat ON
him" and ne is placed before the cou.try
in the ridiculous position If chairman
without a party. he il trying 10 make
a show OF being in sympathy with at
least some Of the candidates OF, the
parly. DIS nis YisE L. the CONGRESSIONAL
committee with General Walker shows.
When told by the Secretary of tle
committee that il was 10y mis- own advice
that the committee had determined 20
ignore the Republican candid les In Nir-
GINA, his excuse that he bought an
exception might be made in the Ninth
district. was a little thin" 10 say the
least OF it,, and II the members Of the
National Congressional Committee fail L
appreciate his duplicty Intelligent RI
puiliCans like Lamb Brady, B)wieq.
Bristow. McCaull. and Others Will not b
as easily deceived.
Nh. ELIYSoS's VISIT.
Hon. j. Taylor Ellyson, chairman of
the Democratic State Committee, is here
to-day in consultation with the Demo
The times. [volume] (Richmond, Va.) 1890-1903, 1894-09-01
nrnke the World's Record

FORT WAYNE. IND. Ars. @.-Robcrt
J. to-day paced It mile IN ZQ3 "a. break
ing the worlds record. AK covered the
same distance In POS u.
The times. [volume] (Richmond, Va.) 1890-1903, 1894-09-01

ANNUAL FAR ENDING DECEMBER q ls3 OF
ms LAWS Or
l.
l.. G.
ncpaI office. % rearisr eetH
Sc tan
n
Vasg Of reel s59e owned by the company Qes' the amount Of neu g5
Lon on Ha d m[isas y a o d Sn e a' H due o" s
on an
ns due On Al SAID bond and moss oans s'. Interest accrued '
Value notsased, 0 buildings and
Y
OF s.lm @arLel insel 800
The Wheeling daily intelligencer. [volume] (Wheeling, W. Va.) 1865-1903, 1894-03-24
a DANGEROUS MANIA.
A Young Mar Confr.scs to Being tho a,
thor of Several Dynamite Outrnycg,

A Young Mar Confrsscs to Being tho Au-
thor of Several Dynamite O~u,rugc4.
LANCASTER, Pa, March 23.-Four re-
cen attempts to burn tho large hard
ware establishment Of George NJ. Stein
man & Co., Of this city. led to m in
%vestigation which has resulted in the
detection OF the author Of the three late
dynamite outrages here.
The culprit is Charles Rawn, q young
man belonging to ono OF tho Lending
families OF this city, whose whole in
ccntive seems to have been an insane
desire to destroy.
Whom the unexploded bomb was
found in the building next door to the
police station Il clorb in Steinman's, in
which Rawn was also, employed, re-
ported that q stick o! dynamite had
been distracted from under the coun-
ter, but it was not believed that the
bomb fend was any OF their employees.
Yesterday Rawn was confronted with
tho evidence collected by Steinman's
relatives to the attempts to burn the
store. when he made 4 full confession,
stating that he had also committed the
dynamite outrages. Tho first bomb did
not explode. the second one badly in
jured tho Cherry street bridge over the
Pennsylvania railroad, and tho third
was exploded on tho portico OF DR..
Bakers residence, doing considerable
damage and going of Just as one person
had passed within a foot OF it and two
Others were within several feetapproach.
ing It. The night Rawn had exploded
the last bomb he had first been at the
opora house aud carried tho bomb with
him.
1t is said to-day that his friends sent
him away last night, which is probably
true, as no trace OF him can DO found to-
day. His friends claim his mind has
been affected, and that reading OF tho
outraGcs in Paris no acquired an insane
desire TO emulate them.
The Wheeling daily intelligencer. [volume] (Wheeling, W. Va.) 1865-1903, 1894-03-24
HIGGINS HANGED.
Tho Man Who Was to Hnvo Prom.
dergnst for q Partner
LAUNCHED INTO ETERNITY ALONE
Whllo Carter lInrrlsOu's Assassin
CrouchGs In His Cell, and tho Other
Prisoners IN the Jail Shout "iIang
Observation-Disclosures Protests Ills
Innocence and Declares lilo " u Vic.
tim OF Police Persecution.

Cook COUNTY JAIL, CHICAGO, ILL.,,
March 22,-The last newspaper man to
converse with "Bul" Higgins, with
whom Assassin Prendergast was 10 have
been hanged to-day, was IL rGproauntG-
tive OF the Associated Press, whom no
had consented TO 500 just previous to
being turned owe to the final miniatra.
lions OF the priests. Higgins said:
III / had not beon porsecutCd year
aftcr year by the police l would not DO
here. They made their attacks on mo
every time they had MI opportunity,
and l q provo by West Side people
that they threatened frequently to hang
me before they got through with me.
They arc doing 1t now, and thor por-
lured testimony has lGd to my convio.
ton and to my death. In tho same
way l was sent to tho pGnitontiary by
them. contend that l um n victim OF
police persecution, and these police arc
here to-day TO gloat over mo. and that
is why l want to show u good nerve to-
day. l may convince people 4 little
that there is something in the police
persecution after ALL"
During this time Higgins faco was
slightly flushed with tho intense oxcite.
ment OF the occasion, but he showed q
wonderful nerve and q irankness that
almost created u doubt Us to the Justice
OF his scntence.
At ll:l5 precisely tho mournful pro-
cessIon reached the main corridor in
full Wow OF the spectators. The sheriff
and Tailor Morris marched directly
upon the gallows and were Immediate
~ followed by the doomed man aud the
priests, Higgins being brought to q stop
directly beneath tho moose. In q few
moments tho sheriff and jailor bound
tho prisoners feot, hia arms already
having been secured behind his back,
and the rope was quickly placed around
his neck and the cap adjusted. The
drop fell at 1905.
Higgins died game. On the scafFold
he kissed n crucidx and smiling said
goodbye" 10 the priests. Ills death
was apparently painless.
As tho CHATTER Of the falling trap rang
through the cell corridors, tho prisoners
raised n yell OF hang Prondergast,"
hang PrendergasL" The little assassin
Of Mayor Harrison crnwled further into
tho corner of his cell where he sat trenb.
ling with rage and lear. Prcndergast
would have nothing to say about the
hanging and seemed overcome with ter
ror by the sounds accompanying the
execution which he SO narrowly escaped.
Higgins crime was one OF the most
brutal over committed in Chicago. With
two other hard characters Higgins plan
ned to rob IN old citizen named Potter
McCooey. When the old man awoke
and started up to protect his household,
the leader Of the gang shot him boforo
he could leave his bed. The murdered
man was an employe OF the city. A day
before the murder Mrs. McCooey drew
their savings, amounting to 800. from
q West Side bank. 1t is supposed Ilig-
gins heard OF this and aurmised tho
money was still in the house.
The Wheeling daily intelligencer. [volume] (Wheeling, W. Va.) 1865-1903, 1894-03-24
DYNAMITE WORKS EXPLODE.
Property Damaged ind Five Person
Killed In Pennsylvania.

Property Damaged md Five Persons
Killed In Pennsylvania.
PITTsDUEGM, March 23.-The dynamite
works Of the Acme Powder Company,
at Blacks Run, q mile and a half above
Hilton, on the Allegheny Valley rail.
road, %oro destroyed by an explosion ut
! o'clock this morning. Five persons
were instantly killed and ono badly
injured. Tho works were blown to
pieces and buildings in tho vicinity OF
tho works wrecked. windows broken and
the people within Il mile Of the works
terrorized. OF those killed two wero
men and three women.
Tho names OF tho dead are: Mollio
Remaley, Nellie Remaley. Sadie Roma
ley, William Arthur, Samuel Remalcy.
Mrs. William Arthur vas badly in
jurod. The five killed were at work at
the packing house. Mrs. Arthur, who
vas injured, was in q dwelling mouse
near by the works. The house was
literally blown to pieces, aud Mrs.
Arthur was found among the debris.
The bodies OF Mollio Rcmaley and
William Arthur have not been found.
The bodies OF Sadie Remaley and Samuel
Remaley wero terribly mangled, and
wero gathered up in a box. So far as
now known the five persons killed were
all who were in the works. All the vic
tins boarded in tho house where Mrs.
Arthur was injured. The works were
owned by L B. McAbeo 4 Co., of sos
Duquesne way, this city. Terror reigned
in tho vicinity OF the works. A tLocan's
Ferry, 4 mile away, a brick block was
badly damaged, and at Hutton, Oak
mont and Verona houses wore shaken.
Nothing remalns OF the works except
one small building.
The Wheeling daily intelligencer. [volume] (Wheeling, W. Va.) 1865-1903, 1894-03-24
4 MORMON EXODUS.
Many Expected to Go to Mexico, WIicr,
They Can Practice Poly,nmy,

Many Expected to Go to Mexico, Where
They Can Practice roiy,amy.
CHIHUAHUA, MEXICO, March GA
delegation OF Mormons have arrived in
the Dongolado district, situated in the
northern part OF this state, and are
making arrangements to establish there
and colonies several thousand polyga-
NOUS Mormons. Tho new settlers will
come from Salt lake and other mart. nj
Utah. Tho. concession which tho
Mormon leaders have obtained from
government is q very liberal one. and
mbraces 2,145,000 acres OF rich a%grjcul.
tural land in n body. II the plans
now under way are completed in time
there will be II great exodus OF Nor.
mons from tho United States to Mexico
this fall,
The Wheeling daily intelligencer. [volume] (Wheeling, W. Va.) 1865-1903, 1894-03-24
THE ANrI.oprIoN nm.

Finally Reported to tho H%nuSu-ItS rrOvI.
Sl"ns nS Agreed upun By tho Commit.
tee.
WASHINGTON, March 23.-Tho house
committee on agriculture has conplct-
cd its consideration Of tho antt.optiou
bill and authorized 1t to DO reported TO
tho house In amended form agreed
upon. As agreed OH tho bill provides
that cvery option" contract and ovory
"luturei' contract shall havo affixed
thereto informal revenue stamps repro
scnting taxes as lolloYs: For CvGry TO-
OOO pounds Of cotton, hops, pork, lard,
bacon, dried, salt md picked meats.
ono cent, md Tor every 1000 bushels ui
wheat and other grains one cent. Every
cancellation, clearance, aCquittanCc,
contango, baCkwardation, privilege wGi-
yer or other agreement by which tho
options or futures nre terminated
otherwise than by actual salO aud do
livery or such termination Ia delayed or
oOviatCd, shall have affixed thereto in-
formal revenue stamps representing
taxes us follows: For every pound Of
raw or manufactured cotton, hops,
pork, lard and bacon, one cent n pound;
for every bushel OF wheat, three cents,
and for cyOry bushOl OF corn, oats, rye
and barley, two cents. Another amond-
ment was adopted by which a pcrson
engaged in the business may move
from any state to another to give notice
to the collector OF tho district in which
his business is carried on. Tho notice to
tho collector must stntc tho principal
place whcro has business Ia carried.
This amendment was adopted to meet
the objections OF tho %southorn mom-
bers, who represent constituents deal
ing i'll cotton who move frequently from
place to place, and who would not DO
able 10 conveniently furnish a penalty
bond for the observance OF the law in
each city in which they may do busl-
ness.
The Wheeling daily intelligencer. [volume] (Wheeling, W. Va.) 1865-1903, 1894-03-24
H~OYCOTTI3D BEER,
Twcnty.thrcc st. Louis Brcwcrics Come
Under tho Ban.

T~wenty-thrCc st. Louis Brcwcrics Come
Under tho Bun.
ST. LOUIS, March 23.-Twonty-threo
brewories in St. Louis, controlled by
English capital, is reported to be the
object OF a boycott by knights Of Labor,
and the boast is made that before many
months every ono Of these concerns will
be idle. An official Of tho knights OF
Labor said to-day that this was likely to
prove one OF tho most important fights
that the organization has had on its
hands since its conflict with the New
York Central railroad. Either" he
said, "they would unionize the st. Louis
breweries. or they would bankrupt the
English stockholders." A schedule is
now being prepared OF every saloon and
10 far Us practicable OF every private
consumer using the product OF the brew
cries under the ban. Each and every
one OF those will be approached in turn
and asked 10 discontinue the use OF tho
obnoxious product. II they refuse they
will also come under the boycott.
The Wheeling daily intelligencer. [volume] (Wheeling, W. Va.) 1865-1903, 1894-03-24
Il jury CHALLENGED.

Eleven of the Twelve We're a. 7. h's and
tho Prisoners Were Catholics.
DENVER, COL, March 23.-For the first
time nj the history of tho courts OF
Colorado, tho question of religious Diff
ieronCes has been raised. In the case
OF Tim Drew aud James Burns charged
with robbery, attorney Tom Ward for
the deionse challenged q juror because
he was un A. 7. 4. IIe then challenged
the entire jury and found that eleven
out OF twelve werc members OF this Or
ganizatlon. The attorney at once asked
for 4 new venire and that the coroner'a
Office have charge Of tho jury on the
grounds that Sheriff Burchinall was
prejudiced against tho defendants be-
cause they were Catholics. Ono Of the
jurors when leaving the court room
shouted: "Hurrah for tho A. z. A."
The Wheeling daily intelligencer. [volume] (Wheeling, W. Va.) 1865-1903, 1894-03-24

CHEYENNE, WYo., March 93.-The de.
velopment of the oil fields OF Central
Wyoming has been greatly impedcd be.
cause OF the inability to secure reason.
able freight rates ior transporting tho
oil to the markets. This difficulty is
about TO be overcomc. A company
composed mostly OF St. Louis capital.
lists to lay 4 pipe line TO run oil from
Salt Creek wells through Grin Junction
TO Fl. Laramie. From this point it is
Proposed to ship the oil in barres down
the Platte aud Missouri rivers to St,
Louis, where it will be refined and nut
son the market. 1t is believed That the
Pennsylvania Oil Company is behind
tho project
The Wheeling daily intelligencer. [volume] (Wheeling, W. Va.) 1865-1903, 1894-03-24
A CASHIER KILLED.


i Stranger Shoots Down Banker HerrIuk,
Of san Francisco.
SAN Francisco, GALA, March GA
nan entered tho branch office OF tho
San Francisco Savings Union on Market
street to-day and presented n check 10
Assistant Cashier A. lIerrick. After
examining tho check IIcrrick, having
doubts as to its commences, returned
it. An alteration ensued between the
man and the cashier, during which tho
former drew q pistol and fired several
shots in rapid succession, killing Her.
rick almost instantly. The porter Of
the bank made an attempt 10 disarm the
murderer, who immediately turned his
fire upon him, bu: fortunately the u.s.
sassin's aim was wild and the bullets
failed OF their work. The murderer
fed from tho bank pursued by police
and the crowd which had been attracted
to the scene by the shots. He had only
gone Il short distance before he was
captured. The murderer gave the name
OF Frod Borncman, aud tho police said
he arrived hero last week from Denver.
Later developments show the paper
presented to cashier Herrick by his
murderer, was written in red ink stat
ing that tho bearer should DO given
money or he would blow up the place
with dynamite. On tho bottom was
drawn L skull and cross bones. Tho
first shot fired by the assassin wont
wide OF its mark and Herrick reached
for his revolver. Tho cashier iirod at
the man, but missed; her tho fellow
fired q second time. The bullet entered
the head causing instant death. G. +.
Melvin the paying teller, also took u
hand in the shooting, firing two shots
at tho assassin, both OF which missed.
The dead cashier was thirty-hvc years
old and lived in Oakland,