New-York tribune. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1866-1924, 1894-05-20

who are still unwilling TO believe that. in spite
OF the reaction from deeds Of violence. Anarchist
principles and formulas inevitably taking
possession Of the whole field Of international
Socialism.
Ffrst-Slnce Anarchy is non-government, every
liberty must be given 20 the members OF the
society.
second--A society will not be Anarchist so long
as shred of authority subsists In It,
Third-Consequently, there are admitted 10
form the Anarchist organization all individuals:
societies. groups that accept Anarchy-wlthout
any distinction of revolutionary methods ana
schools.
Fourth-Each individual, Ike each association.
is free to manifest Anarch' as he chooses ana
all faculty is left to every one to act as ne
understands IT,
Fifth-A centre OF relations and statistics Is
created. having for its object to facilitate com
munication between individuals and groups
but with no other power or initiative OF Its own
The last article is still sufficient TO give an ele-
ment of strength which is quite wanting In the
French idea II is so great that the foreign
comrades make constant use Of II. The Gazing
Of the interna tional congress of Chicago Is only
q single example IT IS now pretty certain tnat
the mysterious unity underlying many or the
movements Of the French Anarchists themselves
are due-banking and refuge and mutual aid and
al-quite as much to this central bureau of the
Spanish Anarchists as 10 the unlimited liberty
allowed the international refugees In London.
In 1889. at the congress which the spanish
Anarchists had taken on themselves 10 can AT
the universe. Exposition Of Paris. Torrida, the
editor of the Barcelona "PrOductor." renewed me
protest against robbery as means OF fropa-
ganda. But the principal fruit OF the spanish
orga niZation. internationally speaking. has been
the congress Of Capo LagO of 1891 which ex-
tended to Italy the close understanding or the
Spanish comrades The results OF this were seen
in the movements Of rebellion on the mainland
few months ago. In Spain the movement retains
this organization. although three separate ten
denotes are noted In It. The original Anarchist
Coectivists (they now affect the name OF Com
munists) still control the greater number OF the
periodical organs. They openly revolutlonlsts.
but do not openly defend the propaganda by deed
on the part Of individuals. Then there are the
still mder Pcssililsts. chiefly workingmen OF
the great factories Of Catalonia. who profess To
look for the good time coming in n gradual modi-
fication Of present laws. At the other extreme
are the COmmunst-Anarchists proper. made up
OF little groups without any formal bond OF
union among them II Is among these
that exalted minds Ike Palias find stimulus and
aid in carrying out their work OF destruction.
They answer exactly 10 the constitution OF the
Anarchist movement in France. AS 10 the Social
lists pure and simple OF Spain they make up n
body of no Importance. held together by Pablo
Iglesias. disciple OF Karl Marx and the German
Liebknecht
In sum- the Spanish Anarchists IRE IN import
ant body AT home and have a decided interna-
tonal influence They represent that inevitable
evolution Of socialism toward Anarchy which Is
far greater menace to present society az a whole
than are the bombs Of a few militant comrades
to the lives Of individual bourgeois