davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
The record-union., 1894-06-09

the New Shortening, instead Of
lard. And this is in itself a rea-
son why "she 1ooketh well " in
another sense, for she eats no
lard to cause poor digestion and
a worse complexion.
CoTToLENE is much better
than lard for all cooking pur-
poses, as every one who has tried
it declares. Have you tried it,
For sale everywhere.
The herald., 1894-10-31
HERALD WEDNESDAY MORNING, OCTOBER

r., which is thing or custom largely
IS &c be found in dust trailing, mud
draggled skirts
Beneath her ample dress skirt the
fair Saratogan wears almost always tho
baggy Turkish trousers of silk, or if ar
equestrian the wide hipped, narrow
kncod brecches Of the gentleman jockey
And here, as elsewhere in this year OF
miracles, is seen the occasional bicyclist
in knicllers ard red checks
But men vii, stare, " we said If
1892
But men don't stare, " we say in
1894. ''at least not more than they
would anyhow and always did. Besides
we like them to look interested. "
What will 1896 say? Perhaps it viii
be reactiorary Whether it is or not
look to see more and more women clac
In bifurcated garments. We shall have
knickerbocler bicycle suits, bathing
suits, gymnasium suits, bowling suits,
perhaps even business suits It's the
modern idea that each woman may wear
what she wishes that will let them in
Chicago Record
The herald., 1894-10-31
TIE hlurnplse Si6tcra.

Hiss Dorothea Klumpl:c, who has dis
tiaguished herself in Paris, and who
passed her examination before the Sor-
bonnc so triumphantly, presenting a
thesis ON the aature of the rings Of Sat-
urn and receiving her doctors degree,
is q sister of Miss Anna Klumplso Of
Boston, an artist who has q studio on
Beacon street, and who is known as u
portrait painter Of very eyccp7ional
power. Her sister i'll Paris, N.io has
been made doctor Of science, presented
in her thesis before the Sorbonne q very
new and original theory regarding the
rings of 5aturn-that thoy are com
posed of solid masses rather than OF
gaseous or fluid substance, as has here
tofore boen believed. There is still an
other of these talented sisters, DR..
Djerine Klumpke who is doctor OF
medicine and is living abroad.
The herald., 1894-10-31
A Radical Step Forward.

Rcformors usually greatly overesti"
mate the direct importance of the wori
in which they are engaged. There are
today half dozen different movements,
says writer in Womankind, each OF
which, we are confidently assured by
their respective promoters, is destined
to usher in the millennium or something
very like it. Somehow or other the
most of us feel that none of the move
ments will revolutionize tho world at
once, and yet every effort in improve
ment, though it fails in its direct aim,
accomplishes much-often more than
the reformers themselves dream Of The
ballot per Sc will not do great deal
for women, and women will probably
do little for politics, but for all that
suffrage for woman rleans a great deal.
1t is a radical step forward.
The herald., 1894-10-31
Scotch Lassies Win Degrees.

For the first time in the history Of
Scottish universities two young women
have received the degree of bachelor Of
medicine and master in surgery. The
young women who have had the honor
of leading the way in this direction are
Miss Marion Gilchrist of Boutwell, and
Miss Alice Lillian Louisa Cumming of
Glasgow. The University of Glasgow
granted their degrees at the graduation
ceremony held on July 26.
Both of these young women have
studied in Queen Margaret college, now
the woman's department of the Uni
versity of Glasgow. Three years were
rpent in the arts and four years in med
icine, their clinical work having been
taken in the Royal infirmary and Sick
Children's hospital. AS the university
degree in arts was not open at that time
to women, Miss Gilchrist took in arts
the general certificate Of Queen Marga-
ret college. She now appears on the
university graduation lists as the third
in rank of the six candidates who took
with the view Of preparing for univer-
sity degrees. The first two young women
to receive this degree were heartily con-
graduated by large assembly. New
York Srn.
The herald., 1894-10-31
THE BLIND MAN.
Tho Blind man at his window bars
Stands in tho morning dcwy dim.

Tho Blind man at his window bars
Stands in tho morning dcwy dim.
The lily footed dawn, the stars
That wait for it, are naught to him.
And naught to his unseeing eyes
The brownncss of n sunny plain,
Where worn and drowsy August lies
And wakens but to sleep again.
And naught to him grcening slope
That yearns up to tho heights above,
And naught the leaves of May that ope
AS softly as the eyes of love.
And naught to him the branching aisles
Athrong with woodland worshipers,
And naught tho fields where summer
smiles
Among her sunburned laborers.
The way crailing streamlet goes,
The barefoot grasses on its brm,
The dew that some flower cup o'erfow5
With silent joy, are hid from him.
To him no breath of nature calls.
Upon his desk his work is laid.
He looks up at tho dingy walls
And listens to tho voice Of trade.
.. -Ethclwyn Wcthcrcld.
The herald., 1894-10-31
The New Order of Women.

]unius Henri Browne is recent ar
ticle, entitled The New Order Of
Women" says that it is roughly esti-
mated that more than 1850, 900 Of
women, independent Of servants, carr
wages in the entire republic The wage
earners il the metropolis are estimated
to be between 20, 900 and 80, 900, cxclu-
sive of servants, and these are, as
throughout the state not only self sup
porting, but provide support for others
Almost the universal rule has been
found TO be that wherever a man or
woman has demonstrated his or her
ability to take care of himself or her
self others have been most willing to
live on his or her bounty In no part of
the world, not in America even, is any
capable, industrious person allowed to
provide for himself alone. The race Of
greedy pensioners is ubiquitous. 1t
would be most CALLING to masculine
pride if we knew how very many
women in this republic supply by their
own toll the bread that is eaten by able
bodied men.
The herald., 1894-10-31
English Horscwomen.

Different Observers have commented
upon the increase of women riders IN
England who ride on the of side OF
their horses The English woman has
been taken as model in horsewoman-
ship, and her departure i'll this respect
will certainly have its influence. 1t is
said that already tho sight is sufficient.
ly common in Hyde park TO have ceased
to arouse comment, and though it still
looks odd "and not thoroughbred, you
know, it's cause of being is sensible
enough to procure sanction for it. Ac'
cording to those who know, riding on
one side of her horse where woman
rides almost daily has tendency to
give an undesirable swing or curve to
her figure, and the idea of all occasional
change is on the same principle as run.
ming the other way around circle.
The herald., 1894-10-31
Rev. Miss Chanin.

Rev. Augusta J. Chaplin, D. D., has
finally accepted unanimous call to the
Universalist church at Omaha. The sit
uation has improved greatly during her
pastorate. Miss Chaplin lately sailed for
England. She goes mainly for the sea
voyage and will spend the few weeks of
her stay abroad in tho English lake dis
trict and the Scottish highlands, whero
undoubtedly she will find the rest and
refreshment she needs She expec. \ to
return on the Lucania on Sept. and
to present paper ON Woman and the
Church. at the Universalist semicen-
tennial at Eaton, Pa, on Sept. II.
The herald., 1894-10-31
JACKETS FoR cy. yAiLoas.

rhey Are Made by Sewing Women In tho
Employ of tho Navy Department.
The natty uniforms of the sailors and
marines Of the United States navy are
made by corps Of women employed by
The quartermaster OF the Brooklyn navy
yard. They arc we'll paid, and the posi-
lion of tailoress or seamstress is eagerly
sought for by women who earn q living
5y making garments. The waiting list
If the bureau of employment contains
moro than 100 applicants. All work is
done by tho piece, and the wages vary
from So to $l3 q week.
Tho applicant must present her name
70 the civil service board. Her applioa-
lion must be signed by st least two rep-
ntable persons. Not only must she
somo we'll recommended as a seamstress,
hut tho condition of the workshop is
carefully considered. The quartcrlnnster
makes it point that no work shall be
dono il sweatshops or in places where
tle clothing is likely to be infected.
Once appointed, tho applicant visits
the tailor shops of tho navy yard, where
she receives bundlo Of goods to be
made up into garments. The govern
ment furnishes all the trimmings and
thread. From 90 to so bundles arc is
sued every morning. 1t usually rtquires
two days to finish tho garment$ The
work is delivered and new lot i}sued.
The overcoats arc made Of heavy cloth,
and the maker receives SO. SO apiece.
Drawers and undershirts for the men are
made Of II ounce and Z ounce blue fan
mel. Tho scamstrcss is paid IS cents for
each. The maker is paid 6G cents apiece
for cloth trousers and so cents for work
ing trousers. Overshirts Of heavy and
light weight fannels pay 65 cents
apiece. Jumpers are made of white drill
ing at so cents each.
Some of these women have been in
the employ of tho navy yard from 15 to
20 years The older employees are st
paid and mako rarely less than 81
week.
Tho garments are for the enlisted meh
only, as tho officer supplies his own
wardrobe The uniforms are Issued mt
the navy yard by tho quartermaster. -
New York Sun.
The herald., 1894-10-31
Organization of Women,

Woman's sense of justice is stronger
than mans, and tho only hope of i'm
proving tho condition Of the toilers dies
in convincing woman of the injustice
she is doing through submission to pres
ent conditions. 1t is to the INTEREST of
both sexes that women shall organize
Organize our working women, and we
reorganize society. Workingmen have
never given to women the attention
which should be given in this direction.
Until women are well organized there
is little hope of success among organi-
cations of men The trades union should
begin with the household. Alice L.
Woodbridge in American Federationist
The herald., 1894-10-31
Fashion and Finger mills.

Tt is entirely ont Of fashion to have
the finger nails glisten like isinglass or d
birds talons now, and the patron of a
manicure who leaves the nails too high
ly polished resorts to warm water and a
nailbrush to remove tho superfuous
gloss, and the only desirable service the
manicure can render is to rid the base
of the nails of the encroaching and un-
slightly skin and to cut and file them to
a perfect oval for the pointed shape is
regarded as decidedly vulgar. A slight
polishing with chamois skin without
salve or powder is quite sufficient to i'm
part desirable luster.
The herald., 1894-10-31
She May Try FOR the Americas Cup.

England has yachtswoman so skill
full and renowned that no one scouts
the notion of her winning the coveted
America s cup some fine day, She is
Miss Maud Sutton. She comes Of all ole
and distinguished family, especially il
the annals of yachting Her father, Sir
Richard Sutton, Bart, was famous
yachtsman. His schooner, tho Aline.
was one OF the most celebrated of eel
ebrated fleet. In 1871 Mr. Ashbury.
who was determined to have another
try for the Americas cup, built 1.-Two
MIA For the Prince of Wales cup she
had as an antagonist Aline, who beat
her.
His son, the late Sir Richard Sutton,
inherited his fathers tastes and was
one of the gallant band which patri-
otically journeyed across the Atlantic
His cutter, Genesta carried off several
handsome guerdons i'll these waters, but
she was defeated by the Puritan for the
coveted international trophy.
1t was on such vessels as these ar@
surrounded by such influences that Miss
Sutton passed her earliest years. Her
first practical experience of racing dates
from 1891. when she and her sister
owned the one half rater Eileen between
them. Next year the sisters dissolved
partnership, Miss Maud Sutton pre-
ferring Pique, while her sister came to
America for the felioitously named fiier
Wee Winn. Whereas the latter took
eight first prizes iii IL starts. Pique only
secured three in IA.
Tired of the uncertainty connected
with English built boats and inspired
by the phenomenal success Of Wee
Winn, Miss Maud Sutton ordered an
American boat, and the one-rater Nor
wena was turned out at Bristol, R. l..
in 1898. Morwena answered expecta-
tions, even if they were inflated. Her 80
prizes in 1898 are now represented by q
handsome diamond crescent, and al
ready this year she has obtained is
prizes out of "a starts.
About Miss Sutton s. seamanship it is
unnecessary to speak. The fact that she
always steers her boat hersolf is suffi
cient testimony to her skill and ability
She is rarely stopped by the weather. -
New York World.
The herald., 1894-10-31
AMMO MI REYNOLDS.

Miss Annie M. Reynolds of North
Haven, Conn, recently chosen as the
first worlds secretary of Young Wom-
ems Christian associations, is sister
of Professor James B. Reynolds, identi-
fed with the University Settlement i'll
New York. Miss Reynolds was grad
uated from Wellesley college and after
ward was a special student at Yale. She
is highly accomplished young woman,
and her familiarity with most modern
languages will make her peculiarly ef-
ficient in her now widely diverged du-
ties. Her headquarters will be i'll Lon
The herald., 1894-10-31
Athletc and Oarsyomap.

The Hartford Post says that Tillie
Ashley, pretty blond haired girl Of
that city, is the best all round female
athlete and oarsman in New England,
if not in the United States. To one OF
its reporters, who found her in Wa
ters shell, dressed modestly but suitably
for rowing, she said: "To see the men
and little boys stare you would think
they had never seen girl dressed this
way before. You admire my stroke, did
you cay? Well, men who know tell me
that / use my back excellently. I know
that row with my legs and back rather
than with my arms, and Mr.. Atherton
tells me that is right. See?'' And Tillie
took one long sweeping stroke that sent
her shell darting through the water as
if from catapult.
"You will notice." she continued
when she had brought her boat back to
where the reporters craft was anchor
ed, "that I slid as far forward on the
seat as possible and pushed the oars
through the water with my legs and
back, using my arms for but little other
purpose than to guide the oars. / was
born in Christiania, 23 years ago, of
poor but honest parents, as the story
books say. My father was very largo
and muscular man and my mother a
largo woman, so come by my strength
naturally.
when was but years old, my par
ents removed TO this country, and we
settled in Boston near the bay. I have
often been in boat, but l never han
died an oar. learned to swim and rap
idly developed some skill in that sport.
har1<wum against Clara Beckwith
and have won several swimming cham
pionships. I am willing to swim against
any woman in Connecticut. Then, too,
am pretty good skater and have plen-
,ty of medals to prove it. I never drink
anything stronger than coffee, and use
dumbbells and Indian clubs, and ] get
a good deal of exercise in other ways
during the day l taboo certain meats
and confectionery, but otherwise I do
not train
The herald., 1894-10-31
Skirt Prophecies.

"Skirts are becoming narrower, :"
says an indisputable authority. 'They
are made to come close to the figure in
front and drawn back by elastic in such
a manner as to flare in two or three
godet plaits at the back, the greater the
flare in the back the more fashionble the
skirt, and haircloth and yards of feath-
erbone are brought into service to ac-
complish the result" The same design
er predicts that they will grow smaller
at the edge and says that but few of the
finest models have the wide swing we
SO roveled in early in the season.
The herald., 1894-10-31
r-lhnte to Roslna vokes.

Rosina vokes' gowns and effects put
mn at auction make Felix Morris poetic
aily mournful in the Boston Herald
over the going out of that bright life.
sPoor little womanl Incomprehensi
BILE it is that such vivacity, such an.
i,nation, srch love of mirth. of song, Of
gladness and of life should ever be si
fenced. Why not flow on forever? Sure
" thy mission was to tighten life's burs
dens, to bring the bright smile to wea-
ried, heartworn nature, innocently to
teach the better lesson and make the
world happier by thy mirth provoking
ways.
''In the kindly memory Of her many
admirers she will live as hong as they
do
The herald., 1894-10-31
Woman and Education.

N% The New York state board of regents
has for some time been collecting statis-
\ tics which are significant in their bear
\ ing on the question of higher education
\ for women. In the secondary schools
I there are 80, 556 girls of academic grade
md only IS, 243 boys. More than two
| thirds of the 435 honor certificates is
sued last year went to girls. In the col
J leges there are 2, 9S3 girls, and in the
{professional and technical schools there
fare 4,043. There are many hundreds OF
others in the law, medical, art, music
G and other special institutions. In 1890
Ethe census showed that in the United
Estates there were 1876, 525 men teachers
7 and 1913, 397 women teachers.
4, Two years later the number of men
( had fallen off, while the number Of
4 women had increased. The regents say
In this report: 'The remarkable devel-
opment Of woman's higher education is
J due to widespread recognition that a
college course is needed as the best prep
aration for wifehood, motherhood and
/ home life as much as for professional
career. Women no longer want higher
education merely as a means of liveli-
hood, but now sseS- it eagerly as a
means of life broader and happier than
Is possible without
This is exactly what the best educat-
I'D, most refined women have been try
ing to show. 1t has taken time and ex
ample to prove that woman was a
better housekeeper every way for hav-
ing had the benefits of liberal educa-
tion. Tt is because women recognize
this truth that the increase of opportuni-
ties for their education does not keep
pace with the demand.
When Yale opened its graduate
bourses to women, Yale graduate was
heard to ask in a disgusted tone why
women couldn't learn to be content
with the advantages already offered,
and why should few clamor for Yale
In particular and expect her doors to be
opened to them. Women would not
s.4e aegree OK 4I-. q. y. M, 'wltn klBn
cornnicndatiou. +" There were 01 grad
untes, Of whom five took honors, aiz
high coramerdatiou, eight ccrlucndn-
tion and AZ pasrss. *t@
Queen Margaret college was founded
in 1883 By tho Glasgow Association For
the Highor Education Of Women. In
1880 this college added to Its faculty
Of nrts school of medicine for WON.
aT, crranfzsd cr university limos and
The herald., 1894-10-31
80 Petticoat Is Doomed.

1t is no longer correct TO talk Of pet
ticoat government The rule Of woman
wavereth not, but the petticoat is doom
ed, is dying. is almost gone. Perhaps
we shall say combination" govern
ment, or equestrian tights" govern
ment, or, more plain spoken, talk Of
"bresohes" government meaning, Of
course, the tyranny Of the ladies who
wear them. 6aratoga's daring horse
woman energetic pedestrian and plucky
hill climbers dress for hot weather,
hard work, safety, lightnass, conven-
ience Not one Of thaso nor beauty,
which trargrcniis them ~ nor napdcs
The herald., 1894-10-31
Collars and Headaches.

The stiff high collars, particularly
when worn by short necked women, are
being accused of producing nervous
headache. They press at the back direct
ly upon the sensitive base of the brain
and compress, often to the point of in
jury, the yei1s end arteries of the neck,
frequently causing congestion that
e0as in headache
The herald., 1894-10-31
A Boston Opinion.

1t is very sad to read of the wrath Of
the woman suffragists Of New York over
their defeat in the constitutional con-
vention and of their announced deter
mination to blacklist every delegate who
voted against them. 1t seems to dem
onstrate anew that the women are un
fitted for the ups and downs of political
strife. Boston Herald.
The herald., 1894-10-31

have had to clamor for educational op-
port-ntt;es had it not been for just such
non as this one. There were many rea-
cons why he preferred Yale, of course.
some of which applied equally well to
the women who desired to go 70 that
well established university rather than
my oth. Women everywhere are TO
be congratulated on the spirit of the re-
port of the New York state board CT re.
gents. Brooklyn Eagle.
The herald., 1894-10-31
Exnert with the Riaa.

The Duchess of Connaught lately
drove over to Aldershot, where the army
rife meeting was held. The duchess
took special interest in the ladies COM
petition, distance SO yards, with small
rifles and watched the firing for some
time. Some so ladies took part in the
contest, with weapons of various caliber,
and handled the rifles with wonderful
dexterity. Three ladies made within
one of the highest possible, "a out of
the possible 35-Mrs. Pitcher, Mrs.
Dumbreck and Mrs. Grier.
The herald., 1894-10-31

The Countess of Aberdeen has pur-
chased the stock, business and prem
ises of the late Mr.. Benjamin Lindsay,
who for many years promoted the manu-
facture and sale of Irish laces in Dub
lin. She has placed the management in
the hands Of the Irish Industries associ-
alton.
The herald., 1894-10-31

Petitions are being circulated in
South Australia asking that women be
given the suffrage for both houses of
parliament.
The herald., 1894-10-31

Female franchise leagues are being
formed all over Australia
The herald., 1894-10-31

Nothing is more pleasant to use as a
cure for rough and sunburned skin than
plain slices of cucumber. The way to
use it is to cut off a slice and rub the
skin we'll with it, drying afterward
with a soft towel
The herald., 1894-10-31

Rev. Phebe c. Hanaford is credited
with having performed 40 wedding cere
monies during her ministry.
The herald., 1894-10-31
for Infants ard Children.

"Cautoria is so well adapted to children that
Irccosgliicnd it as superior 20 any prescription
known to r.le.- II. A. ARCHER, II. D.,
Iii So. Oxford St., brooklyn, N. Y.
Arizona republican. [volume] (Phoenix, Ariz.) 1890-1930, 1894-01-31
DR.. Prices Cream Baking Powde.
Worlds Fair Highest Medal and Diploma.
A PHOENIX POETESS.

She Wanted Only Subject to Be-
come Famous.
There is Young lady in the western
part of the city busily engaged in the
development of poetical tendency.
She has the inspiration, the divine
affiatus. the whatever it may be that
raises one to trip upon the mountain
tops OF thought and gaze upon the baser
mortals in the lands below. The
trouble with the young lady ia thai she
could not find a fitting subject,
that is a subject, which would
fit her lofty inspiration. Nearly
everybody had been there before her
and the supply of subjects seemed to
have been pretty well exhausted. In
her dilemma convocation of her lit
erary friends was called and all sorts of
suggestions were vainly offered. 81
want theme" said the poetic
young lady, "Not only lofty, noble
and grand, but new; one whose
virgin purity has never been pol
luted by the ink of baser scribbiers,
It's that or nothing. See?" Her
friends sat in thoughtful silence. At
last one of them clappsd her hands in
delight. 81 have It," she cried. 81
know OF nothing newer or noblsr,
loftier and grander in its way than the
Nickel Plate restaurant"
Arizona republican. [volume] (Phoenix, Ariz.) 1890-1930, 1894-01-31
Florence and Globe STAGE Linz

cASss .z7 2 80 WELLS, FARO,
MAIL AND N EXPRESS.
CTAGE LEAVES FLORENCE DAILY FOR
~ Riverside and Globe at oclock, P. M. stops
al night at Riverside and arrives at Globe at
O'Clock, P. M; returning, leaves Globe at
oclock A. M. arrives at Florence at O'Clock
A. M. Good accommodation on the road, i'm.
proved line, good stock and comfortable stages.
foqr-ho coach every other day. We
GUILD, Agent, Florence. z, F. KELLNER
CO., Agents, Globe
EUGENE MIDDLETON, :.
Proprietor
Arizona republican. [volume] (Phoenix, Ariz.) 1890-1930, 1894-01-31
THE ARIZONA REPUBLICAN: JANUARY 81 1884,

Frederick sigrist, Repu blican. Brown g
election in Democratic district lends
color to reported remark by Richard
Croker in late interview with Presi-
dent Cleveland, that the passage of the
Wilson bill would impair the chances
OF Democratic congressman in New
York