davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Martinsburg herald. [volume] (Martinsburg, W. Va.) 1881-1920, 1894-02-24
A New ENTERPRISE.

In response to the many requests of
the people of Martinsburg, the enter
prising firm of Barr & Griffin, of Win
chester, has decided to open a photo
graphic studio in the new building in
course of erection by Mr.. J. w. R.
Fisher, on King street. They expect
to be able to occupy their rooms by
the goth of next month and render the
people service as good as can be had
in the largest cities. Having discard
ed the old-style dark back ground and
adopted instead the light, sketchy ef-
fects, they are enabled to produce work
both artistic and pleasing. We have
examined samples of their work and
do not hesitate to recommend the firm
and to congratulate our people upon
the treat in store for them.
Martinsburg herald. [volume] (Martinsburg, W. Va.) 1881-1920, 1894-02-24
Will Visit Martinsbure.

The California Mid winter Exposi-
ton seems 70 be dissatisfied with the
music it has thus far provided, and
has summoned John Philip Sousa and
Sousa's Band to its rescue. 1t is need
less to state that the March King
and his matchless organization can
easily and most adequately fill in any
musical gap, and will entertain and
captivate the San Francisco crowds as
they never fail to entertain and capti-
vate the crowds that always assemble
to listen to the music of the band
wherever it appears. 1t will take in
limited number of cities on its flying
trip to the Coast, and will give its I'M
tial concert on March 4, in Sousa's
former home. Washington and will
visit Martinsburg on the 9Th. The
Band itinerary for the year 1904, liz
which figures the Mid-winter Exposi
ton, the engagement of Manhattan
Beach, the St. Louis Exposition. fiv.
weeks at Madison Square Garden, ant
short tours to aud from these points
shows the longest period of uninter-
rupted consecutive work ever know
in the history of musical organiza
ton,
Martinsburg herald. [volume] (Martinsburg, W. Va.) 1881-1920, 1894-02-24

A large crowd attended and good
prices were realized by Mr.. J. Luther
Ropp at his sale Monday. Mr.. Ropp
is one of our best citizens and one
which we can i'll afford to lose, but
since he has determined to go, we
wish to remark that when he decided
to make a sale, he proceeded to adver-
tise it, and that the work was well
done is proven by the results. Many
parsons might learn lesson from the
incident. If you expect advertising
to pay, it is important for you to en-
ploy medium which stands we'll in
the community; that reaches a large
lass OF intelligent people, and one
that is read by all members of every
iamily into which it goes. Should
you use bills as an auxiliary, see that
they are attractive. A neat, artistic
oil will be read when a blurred and
ootchy one is assed without notice.
Ioral. advertise in the Herald and
.et your posters printed at the Herald
Office. and like Mr.. Ropp, when your
sale is ended, it it is not a success, the
fanlt is not in the advertising,
Martinsburg herald. [volume] (Martinsburg, W. Va.) 1881-1920, 1894-02-24

At Jones Spring. February J, 1894
Mr.. Abraham Horner, aged II
years, S months, and days; inter
ment on the 4th inst, at Mt. Cal
vary church.
A home has been stricken with sorrow,
A loved one is taken away;
And grief throws its gloom DER the NOR
row,
And darknens the face of its day.
To all the dear ones now dwelling,
In tie home that shall know him nc
more,
AS they will be constantly telling
OF the father that has gone on before.
He was thoughtful, loving, tender,
With us, each and every one;
Here he suffered, but is now rejoicing,
His joy in Heaven has just begun.
To each may this sorrowful warning,
Be needed as Gods loving call;
And clad in Christ s beauteous adjoining,
Arise from the gloom, one and ALL
Nj. B. B.
Martinsburg herald. [volume] (Martinsburg, W. Va.) 1881-1920, 1894-02-24

The Good We Nav Do.

hS NVOH VC way ~.
In this world Of grief and sorrow,
Oh, the good that we may do
Let US not await the morrow,
For our purpose kind and tire.
Many sad hearts now are aching,
For little word of cheer,
That to us would leave tracing.
OF the good we might do here.
If your brother grows aweary,
When the tempests echo shrill,
Think of many lives so dreary,
And gladly help him up the hill.
Many homes in this fair land,
Now are dark with want and care
Let US lend helping hand,
And brighten the darkness there.
Kind words and little acts of love,
How they lift the heart that's sad
Like whispeiings from above.
When our life is made SO glad.
Life's happiness is best obtained,
By giving to others pleasure,
When thus We find theirs is gained,
We fill our own to measure.
Then let US be up and striving,
With purpose good and true;
Life's truest aim thus divining,
For all have work to do.
And when the day is ending,
And placid the shades of rest,
When peace and love are blending,
Wen enter the home Of the blest.
-AURAH L. GARMoNG.
Martinsburg herald. [volume] (Martinsburg, W. Va.) 1881-1920, 1894-02-24
Puhlic Sales.

Feb. 24.-J. w. Jack. on the William
Jack farm. mile from Lemons
Ferry, stock and farming i'm
plements. See advertisement.
Feb. 24.-Cana F. Willet. Gerardstown,
household goods
Feb. 26.-John W. Kearney, at his resi-
dence on the Gerardstown road
miles Southwest of Martins
burg. stock and farming imple'
ments. See advertisement.
Feb. 27.-Jacob Gassman, at his resi-
dence in Falling Waters dis
trict. stock and implements.
Feb. 2S.-Henry c. Miller. near Ger
ardstown, stock and farming
implements.
Mar. s Mrs Elizabeth Flagg, near
VanclevesvIle. stock, farming
utensils. and household goods
Mar. S.-Amos Holly, near Hainesyille,
stock and farming implements.
Mar. 15-Joseph Harris. near Darkes'
vile, stock and implements.
Martinsburg herald. [volume] (Martinsburg, W. Va.) 1881-1920, 1894-02-24
OBITUARY..

Mrs. Matilda A., beloved wife ct
John w Russler, departed this life on
Thursday morning. February I5,inst.,
at her residence, Liberty street, this
city, aged 26 years, 4 months, and
IS days. She leaves husband and
four children to mourn her irs parable
loss. She was kind, affectionate
Christian wife and mother, beloved by
all who knew her; it was her delight
to attend Christian worship, and to do
all in her power in moral and relig-
ious point of view for the benefit of
her family. Training up her older
children in the nurture and admoni-
ton of the Lord, while one whom she
spoke of could not yet lisp the dearest
name on earth MAMA. Oh, what a
sad future for the dear little onesl
Though all the inhabitants on earth
be their parents, none can soothe
the sorrows, battle the fevered brow,
and brush away the falling tear
like Mama
Truly, the way of Providence is
mysterious. Those whom the Lord
loveth, He chasteneth, and while we
all mourn her great loss. we do not
mourn as those who have no hope.
| There is a satisfaction in knowing
that she has joined the angelic throng
and is safe in the embrace of her Saw
ior, where sickness, sorrow, pain. and
death are felt and feared no more. She
was consistent member of the Luth-
eran church and her remains were laid
to restin the beautiful city of the dead,
Green Hill Cemetry.
Asleep in Jesus, peaceful rest,
Whose waking is supremely blest;
No fear, no woe, shall dim that hour,
That manifests the Saviour's power.
A. T. r.
Martinsburg herald. [volume] (Martinsburg, W. Va.) 1881-1920, 1894-02-24
Directors,
SALE
Stock, Farming Utensils, and
Household Furniture.

Stock, Farming Utensils, and
Household Furniture.
Having rented my farm, will sell at
my residence, II miles South of Van
clevesville on the road leading from Mar
tinsburg to Leetown, on
THURSDAY, MARCH 8, 1894,
Commencing at 10 a. m, the following
personal property, to-wit:
HORSES AND COLTS.
3 head of Horses and Colts. one fine
brood mare in foal, colt years old
CATTLE.
| 10 head of cattle, 3 of which are good
mich cows, fresh by day of sale; 3 fat
steers, Others thrifty young cattle.
II head of fine young sheep. A head
of hogs, find brood sow
FARMING IMPLEMENTS AND
HOUSEHOLD GOODS.
One 4-horse wagon and bed, pair good
cart wheels and shafts, dog cart, 2-horse
sleigh and pole, binder Woods nearly
new, 3 new horse rakes, 3 new mowers,
corn planter Farmers Friend. large
machine sheet, 2 tons of timothy hay, 2
wheat fans, corn shelter, 3 barshare plows
he Oliver chilled, Gale sulky harrow,
four-square harrow,pair spreaders, breast
and butt chains, single and double trees,
drill tWilloughby make), single and dou-
BILE shovel plows, corn coverer, set breech
bands, set front gears, sets pillow gears,
brides and collars, grindstone, meat hog
head, pair steelyards, half bushel, dig
ging iron, mattocks, forks and rakes, lot
of old iron, and many other articles not
mentioned
Three stoves, double heater, good as
new, bedsteads, table, sewing machine,
churn, etc.
TERMs.-A credit of months will be
given on all sums of $40 and upward,
purchaser to give note with approved Sc
curity, negotiable and payable at the Peo-
pies National Bank of Martinsburg, note
to bear interest from date; if paid at ma
turity, interest RENTED; under $40 cash
No property to be removed until terms
are complied with.
MRS. ELIZABETH FLAGG.
J. W. DoDD, Auciioneer.
Martinsburg herald. [volume] (Martinsburg, W. Va.) 1881-1920, 1894-02-24
SOCIAL AND Personal

Egyptian darkness prevailed We'd
nesday night in our city.
Mr. Charles R. Hollis spent Sunday
with his family, on West King street.
Mrs. Lucas Apple, of Water street,
spent few days in Brunswick this
week.
! Miss Cline, of Grafton, is visiting
Mr.. and Mrs. Conrad Cline, on West
Burke street
Miss Ida Pitzer, of near Arden, was
the guest OF her cousin, Mrs. Samuel
/ c. Crawford, on Water street, the
past week.
Miss Olivia Mckee, of West Race
street, has returned home from visit
to friends in Chambersburg, and Win
chester, Va
Mrs George l.. Sencindiver and lit
tie son, Carroll, of Maple avenue,
spent Sunday last at her old home in
Harpers Ferry.
Mrs. Estella Hall who has been Wis
iting her sister, Mrs l. l.. Bender, re-
turned to her home in Easton, Pa, on
Thursday last.
]. B. Cromer,a member of the Mary
land Legislature, spent Sunday last
with the family of Mr.. William Nc
Kee, on West Race street.
w. G. Jones, of near Hagerstown.
en- route for Iowa, stopped over in our
city this week, the guest of Mr.. Hook
enberry, on North Queen street.
Mrs r B. Chambers, of West King
street, who has been quite i'll several
weeks past, we are glad to note has SO
far recovered as to be about her room
The ordinance of baptism was adj
ministered to three adults at the First
NJ. +. church on Sunday morning last
by the pastor, Rev. William H. Chap
man.
Mrs. Anna NJ. Bateinan, of Maple
avenue, who has been visiting her
daughter, Mrs. c. d. Darby, in Pitts
burg, for several months past, return
ed home on Saturday.
Mr.. A. D. Darby spent Sunday last
in Frederick City, We are under the
impression that there must be great !
attractions in that city for Mr.. d.
Is not our reporter in error? 1t is
generally understood that Mr. Darby
went to Hagerstown to take look at
the new pipe organ which is soon to
grace the First NJ +. Church, and |
from there went to Luray. Ed.
The anniversary of Bishop James !
Missionary Society, of the First NJ F. !
Sunday school, will be observed on
Sunday evening, February rs, 1870 p.
m. In view of the missionary exer-
cises there will be no Epworth League
service. II.
Martinsburg herald. [volume] (Martinsburg, W. Va.) 1881-1920, 1894-02-24

Some persons are discontinuing
their insurance because of the hard
times. Is this a wise policy? We
think not. When times are good, and
your property burns down, you can
always borrow the money to rebuild
Now, it would be difficult to borrow that
much money from any source. You
cannot afford to be without insurance
now. You would better give up a
luxury than such necessity. Insure
your property in a safe company
Marcy Med. Price has dozen of them
i'll his agency. See him or Edgar
Stewart and take out policy
Martinsburg herald. [volume] (Martinsburg, W. Va.) 1881-1920, 1894-02-24
A Pleasant Letter.

To nv f1endS 7Cho read the Herald
We live i'll Middletown, Md. My
health is better than it was when
left your midst, yet, l am delicate,
We have good schools and churches
here which we appreciate. We often
think of your kindness and our pleas
ant association. Would all like to
visit Won, but cannot. We are glad
to hear from any of you, We watch
you through the columns of the Her
aid Yours. ever,
Martinsburg herald. [volume] (Martinsburg, W. Va.) 1881-1920, 1894-02-24
School Report.

The following are the grades made
by my senior class during the month
ending February 70, 1894:
Elmer Stool, 99,95 per cent; Carrie
Johnson, o9.75; Mamie Small, %. 70;
Emma Hinton, 99,67; Minnie Philli-
py 99.53; May Caskey, 90. 20; Ray
mond Caldwell, 97-45; Mary Duvall,
o. 81; Fannie Keslor, 95.27; Bessie
Hockenberry, OH; Julia Hanshew,
S7.7S: Mabel Williams, 1857.
A nOTrN-c
Martinsburg herald. [volume] (Martinsburg, W. Va.) 1881-1920, 1894-02-24
King Philip.

All hail to the King! Another tri-
umph awaits John Philip Sousa and
his inimitable Band at the California
Mid-winter Exposition, which appears
to be disappointed in its present mus
ical advertisement. 1t has summoned
the magnetic Leader to its rescue, and
the organization will start on its
Transcontinental tour on March !,
giving its initial concert in Washing
ton on that date. making its first
stop here on the 5th. Including its en-
gagements of the Mid-winter Exposi-
ton, Manhattan Beach, the st. Louis
Exposition, the Madison Square Gar
den, and the tours thereto and there
from, the Band has an uninterrupted
season of continuous work, giving
daily concerts from February ~ until
December S. Facts are stubborn
things, and these facts are simple evil
dences of the popularity Of this organ
ization.
Martinsburg herald. [volume] (Martinsburg, W. Va.) 1881-1920, 1894-02-24

The Romance of the Faith" in
the Century for February, coming,
seemingly, in connection with the
Berean lessons. impresses upon the
mind Of the Sunday school student,
fortunate enough to have read the ar
ticle, certain points in the history OF
Abraham and the ancient Chaldeans
that otherwise would still be floating
in the mist, if the student were de-
pendent upon the average Sunday
school teacher for information outside
of the stereotyped questions.
Martinsburg herald. [volume] (Martinsburg, W. Va.) 1881-1920, 1894-02-24

The March number of The Forum
(Which, by the way will begin Vol
umn XVID will contain the sharpest
and, it is believed, the most helpful
discussion of the Income Tax that has
anywhere appeared. The Hon. Uriel
S. Hail, member of Congress from
Missouri, who has made himself a
great authority on this subject, will
write in favor of it; and Mr.. David
A. Wells against it. The same num-
Der of The Forum will contain the
first of a series of articles on different
systems OF Socialism or Communism
that are favored by different groups of
agitators in the United States; Mr.
Edward Bethany will explain definite
ly the programme of the Nationalist,
and Professor William G.. Summer of
Vale University will criticise this pro-
gramme showing its impracticability.
Another striking article that will ap-
pear in this number, will be a search
ing inquiry into the causes of rail-
road failures i'll 1893, by Mr. Simon
Sterne,
Martinsburg herald. [volume] (Martinsburg, W. Va.) 1881-1920, 1894-02-24
/ DEMONSTRATORS NOTICE.
SALE
-oF VALUABLE
PERSONAL PROPERTY.

The undersigned win sell at public sale
at his residence Al miles northeast of
Martinshurg,4 mile southwest of Haines-
vile, and 4 miles from the Martinsburg
and Williamsport turnpike, on
THURSDAY, MARCH s, 1894.
commencing at 10 o'clock, a. M. the fol-
lowing personal property, to-wit:
HEAD OF HORSES AND COLTS,
Three of them are barshare leaders.
pair matches, bays, years old, well brok-
en- single or double 1t is questionable if
there is any better in the county. Two
are No. ! family animals. Two colts q
years old, very fine.
HEAD OF CATTLE.
Three milch cows, l beef and three
young cattle.
/ BROOD SOW.
Crossed with Chester and Poland China
head of shoats.
s HEAD OF YEARLING EWES,
thoroughbred cotswold.
FARMING IMPLEMENTS.
One Oliver Chilled pillow, No. 40, one
2-horse wagon and bed, four-sauare
harrow, nearly new, single and double
sloyel piows, pillow gears, collars, brides
and some corn
The stock is all young and in good con-
dition.
Everything herein advertised will be
sold without reserve bid as my lease
for the land rented from Mr.. J. M. Small
is out, and have no place to keep them.
TERMS-A credit of months will be
given on all sums of $40 and upwards,
the purchaser giving note with approved
security, with interest from date, but if
paid at maturity interest RENTED; under
$40. cash. Notes payable at the National
Bank of ,Martinsburg, w. Va No prop
erty to be removed until terms are com
piled with. AMOS HOLLEY.
J. V. QUINN, Auctioneer.
II. ID. PEARRELL, Clerk.
Martinsburg herald. [volume] (Martinsburg, W. Va.) 1881-1920, 1894-02-24
To X0caliStS

A singing school was organized at
Falling Waters Presbyterian church,
at Spring Mills, on the 18th inst, by
Prof. d. Gold Miller, with about 80
members. The class will meet for in
struction every Tuesday evening at
7:I5 p. ~, for twelve weeks. except
ing in case of heavy rain. Every
person interested in music is cordially
invited to attend as the expense will
be the same for many or few.
c. P. LIGHT, Sec'y.
Martinsburg herald. [volume] (Martinsburg, W. Va.) 1881-1920, 1894-02-24
THE ERALD.
fycntere,i AT the Post Office at Martinsburg,
W, Va, as Second-Class Matter.l

Subscribers desiring to discontinue
must pay all arrearages.
Refusing to take the paper from the
post-office will not stop charges from
accommodating.
A notice TO discontinue, not accom-
panied by the amount due at the time,
will not stop the paper.
Notice to change post-office address
must give the old as well as the new Of
fee.
All matter intended for publication
must be accompanied by the real name
of the author, not necessarily for publ
alton, but as guarantee of good faith.
All matter submitted is subject to tn.
approval of the editor.
All checks and money-orders must be
made payable TO
A. B. SMITH.
Martinsburg herald. [volume] (Martinsburg, W. Va.) 1881-1920, 1894-02-24

Deputy Sheriff Robert Gold is the
happy father of fine boy which ar
rived Sunday evening. Sheriff Ger
ling says it is a Republican because
it came on a good day, and will
be welcome addition to his force,
while George Vanmetre is so broken
up that he can scarcely talk bicycle,
and from the clouds upon his brow it
is safe to predict that March weather
will be anything but pleasant, which
SO amuses Alex. Clohan and F. NJ.
Vanmeter that they talk of offering
special discount on taxes or of paying
premium on school teachers orders.
Mr.. A. J. Bowers, who has beer Su-
perintendent of the Sunday School at
the NJ f, church in this place for
number of years has resigned that po-
sition. Mr.. Bowers is one of the
most faithful Sunday School atten-
dants we have ever known. He has
missed but four sessions of the school
since 1876 period of nearly eighteen
years. On two ofthe days he was
sick, and twice was absent in conse-
quence of being pail bearer at funer-
ais.
The following officers were elected
at a meeting of the school last Sun
day;
experimentation w. Braith-
waite; Secretary-Loe Coe West;
Treasurer-Henry P. Busey The
hour of meeting was changed to 2
O'Clock in the ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS
town Times
Martinsburg herald. [volume] (Martinsburg, W. Va.) 1881-1920, 1894-02-24

Mary Hallock Foote, in the Mid
winter Century, is a blessing that
brings fresh inspiration in every
line that she writes, and in every
stroke OF her pen in the sketches ac-
comparing her stories. The lucid
manner in which she tells OF the ever
interesting life of western people, re-
Iieves and diverts the minds of those
who know 10 world outside their own
room, and conveys brightness to dis
pei their troubles whether fanciful or
real.
Martinsburg herald. [volume] (Martinsburg, W. Va.) 1881-1920, 1894-02-24

John w Dodd talked louder and
talked faster at the Ropp sale than he
ever did before. Talk counts at a
sale.
Martinsburg herald. [volume] (Martinsburg, W. Va.) 1881-1920, 1894-02-24

1t is with regret that we record the
death of Mrs. Willoughby Lemon,
which. occurred at her home near Van
clevesville, Sunday.
Martinsburg herald. [volume] (Martinsburg, W. Va.) 1881-1920, 1894-02-24
Seed! Seed!

We have Clover Seed at So. so per
bushel, and invite the farmers to come
and see the seed.
SENCINDIvER, SHAFFER & STEWART.
Martinsburg herald. [volume] (Martinsburg, W. Va.) 1881-1920, 1894-02-24
LOCAL. HAPPENINGS.
CHEAP READING.

The following special offer is made to
all subscribers of the Herald old or new,
and should be embraced by those who
appreciate good reading. Prices are cut
in half for cash.
Martinsburg herald. [volume] (Martinsburg, W. Va.) 1881-1920, 1894-02-24

Mr.. w. Trimble, of White Hall, Va,
was in this city Tuesday and favored
us with pleasant call He is an in
telligent young man, and one of the
Heralds best friends in his section.
Martinsburg herald. [volume] (Martinsburg, W. Va.) 1881-1920, 1894-02-24

We are overstocked on Red Ash
Nut Coal and are offering a specialprice
for quick delivery.
SINCINDIVER, SHAFFER & STEWART
Martinsburg herald. [volume] (Martinsburg, W. Va.) 1881-1920, 1894-02-24
rhe HERALD and.

We also receive subscriptions for al
most all periodicals and newspapers in
the United States at greatly reduced
rates. Give us a call no matter what you
mnnt
Martinsburg herald. [volume] (Martinsburg, W. Va.) 1881-1920, 1894-02-24
Physicians Recommend Rumford
Yeast Powder,

because it is healthful and nutritious
1t excels all others in baking strength,
purity, and healthfulness. There is
no other powder like it. Try it.
Martinsburg herald. [volume] (Martinsburg, W. Va.) 1881-1920, 1894-02-24

w II. Wilhelm, of Vanclevesville,
is one of our large men. He is large
physically and intellectually and
there is nothing small about his Repub-
licanism. May his shadow never grow
less
Martinsburg herald. [volume] (Martinsburg, W. Va.) 1881-1920, 1894-02-24

Spillman's "Yo-Mo" is the best so
cent Tea in America and fully as good
as any SO cent Tea sold in Martins
burg.
Sold only att SPILLMAN's Stores.
Martinsburg herald. [volume] (Martinsburg, W. Va.) 1881-1920, 1894-02-24

]. Ramsburg, of Tablers Station, is
a man after our own heart. The Her
aid has few better friends.
Martinsburg herald. [volume] (Martinsburg, W. Va.) 1881-1920, 1894-02-24

Mr.. and Mrs. II. II. Rutherford re-
quest us to extend their thanks to the
kind friends who were such a great
solace to them in their recent bereave-
Martinsburg herald. [volume] (Martinsburg, W. Va.) 1881-1920, 1894-02-24

1t is not what its proprietors say
but what Hoods Sarsaparilla does,
that tells the story of its merit.
Hoods Sarsaparilla cures.
Martinsburg herald. [volume] (Martinsburg, W. Va.) 1881-1920, 1894-02-24
PUBLIC SALE
OF VALUABLE
PERS ONAL PROPERTY.

| will sell at public sale at my resi-
dence 3 miles Southwest of Martinsburg
on the Gerardstown road, on
MONDAY FEBRUARY 26, 1894
commencing at 0 o'clock, a. M, sharp,
the following property to-wil:
z HEAD OF HORSES AND COLTS
2 well broken to work, colts rising 2
and 3 years old
Is HEAD OF CATTLE,
5 are mich cows, 6 fat steers, balance
thrifty young cattle.
HEAD BERKSHIRE SHOATS.
FARMING IMPLEMENTS.
spring wagon 1 sleigh, 2 barshare
plows root, / cutting box, wind mill,
lot potatoes, 100 bushels merchantable
corn, 800 bundles fodder, lot old iron, etc.
TERMS: A credit of months will be
given on all sums of $40 and upwards
purchaser to give note with approved Sc
curity, negotiable and payable at the
Peoples National Bank of Martinsburg
with interest from date, but if paid at
interest RENTED. Under $40
cash. No property to be removed I'M
til terms are complied with,
JOHN w. KEARNEY.
J.W. DoDD. Auctioneer.
Martinsburg herald. [volume] (Martinsburg, W. Va.) 1881-1920, 1894-02-24

We most heartily appreciate the
friendship of such man as Mr.. H.
s. Butts, who not only takes the Her
aid himself, but sends it to his two
sons. 1t is needless to add that he is
not free trader.