davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
The sun., 1894-04-01
The By-Eisotion. in Great Britain.

The question whether Mr.. GIApsroNK's
resignation and the elevation Of Lord RosE-
Berry to the Premiership has weakened the
Liberal party has been partially answered.
Several seats In the House OF Commons had
become vacant owing to the acceptance Of a
peerage or OF once under Government by
their occupants. and by-slections have
been held TO I'LL the vacancies. The Liber-
ais have managed to retain these seats, but
they have done so by reduced majorities. A
like percentage Of loss all over Great Brit
ain at tho next general election will place
their party and its Nationalist co0perators
In a minority In Parliament. It was on Just
such grounds that Mr.. GLADSTONE predict
cd his own success In 1897. But the Union
lists have q better foundation for such q
forecast. for It is notorious that their pecu-
niary resources are ten times greater than
those Of the Liberals. fact which OF itself.
IN spite OF the laws intended to avert ths
influence OF money In elections. would be
likely TO turn the scale In closely contested
constituencies.
Such Is the situation to-day. but It may
be changed II the Liberal leaders accept the
purport Of the by-elections as a warning.
1t 10 manifest that the accession OF Lord
RosEBERX to the 0f1ioe OF Prime Minister
has cast chill over important sections Of
Mr.. GLADsroNE's following. Far from In
creasing. 1t has lessened the strength OF the
party at tho ballot box. The new Prime
Minister'S unfortunate declaration on the
opening Of Parliament that the conversion
Of England must be condition precedent
The sun., 1894-04-01
TIE sun, SUNDAY, APRII. 1. lspk

one Of the richest end fullest In existsncs IN
its fleld. Mr.. AvEHx Il also continually In
ereasing it's value by further gifts. he having
contributed more than $4,000 for It's enrich
ment during the single year Of this report.
During that same year. too. the Temple
Emsnu-E congregation Of this city present
cd to the library about asOo volumes, be-
sides about - many pamphlets, and includ-
ing important manuscripts. in the sphere
OF Hebrew and rabbinical literature. As
the library wss already rich In Semitic
literature. IL now offers extraordinary IA
cilitles for students In that field. Another
collection added during the year was the
astronomical library Of DR.. oTTo Won
STRUvE. the former director Of the
University at Pultowa. This collec-
ton was purchased from the income
Of fund left for the library Of the
college by the late President BARNARD. Mr..
CHARLES II. sENFF also added to q pre-
vious large gift the handsome contribution
Of $40. 900 for the development of the library
In the department Of biology and ZOOLOGY.
The family Of the late Prof. NEwBERRY have
presented 10 the college his admirable col
lection Of geological books. Moreover.
scientific and other learned societies Of the
city are seeing the practical wisdom Of In
trusting their libraries to the safekeeping
Of Columbia College, which is exceedingly
liberal In lts hospitality TO them.
At a rate OF increase 20 remarkable. It will
not be many years before this library will
be foremost in New York. and among the
very greatest In this country in magnitude
and intrinsic value and Importance. Its
treasures, moreover. are easy Of access. and
students deslrous Of consulting its books
moro thoroughly than they can do In Its
reading room are able to take them on loan
TO their own homes. The number OF books
thus loaned from the library last year was
over $4,000. and on about 10000 OF these
loans the time was extended.
Columbia College. accordingly. has good
reason to be proud Of such library. and to
look forward confidently to an even more
rapid increase OF It by still greater gifts
from associations and individuals. who
are impressed by the magnihcence Of the
collection and Its unequalled usefulness In
this now dominant centre OF learning and
literary production. Tho building for the
library is TO be the centre and the most i'm
posing feature Of the system OF structures
for the college at its new site at Blooming
dale. as planned by the able architects to
whom the labor has been intrueted.
The sun., 1894-04-01

30 great and 30 imperative was the de-
mand for the two greater forage crops (hay
and oats) that Of additions to the cultivated
areas Of all the States and Territories be-
tween 1879 and 1889. aggregatng 81. 500, 900
acres. quite 23.s0O.0O0 acres were absorbed
by the meadows and about 12.2O0.OO0 acres
by the fields growing oats. or 70 per cent. Of
the whole. while but 15.5oo.OO0 acres were
added to the fields growing wheat. corn.
cotton, rye. barley. buckwheat. potatoes,
and tobacco. the increase Of all crop areas,
other than forage. bsing at the rate Of ID per
cent. In ten years. as against an increase OF
70 per cent. In the areas devoted to forage
and rs per cent. increase OF population.
Moreover. the three crops. wheat, corn,
and cotton. which furnish nearly all agri-
cultural exports. either In primary or
secondary form. employed. in 1889 125. .soo.-
900 acres. as against liz. SOC. 900 In 1879. the
increase having been but Is. .5OO. 900 acres. or
II per cent. US against the population In
crease Of 25 per cent. In other words, the
power to export the products OF the soil
diminished In tho ratio OF the difference
between an increase Of II per cent. In the
producing machinery and IS per cent. In the
consuming element. This diminution OF
the proportion Of the acreage employed In
the production OF food and fibre for expor-
tation directly and necessarily followed
from increasing homo consumption OF for
age. the added requirements for hay alone
having. between 1879 and 1889. absorbed an
average OF 2.8s0.0O0 new acres annually,
while the additions to the ost fields yearly
averaged $4,000 acres. the additions to the
two forage crops yearly absorbing s.22O. 900
new acres. II forage requirements in
crease during the tsnth decade but two
thirds as fast as during the ninth there
must be Q continuous and rapid decrease
OF the wheat and corn areas. a. the yearly
additions to the cultivated lAnds are now
less than million aeres.
The wheat and corn areas have dimin-
ished since 1889. and will continue TO dimin-
ish. because the new acres being added
yearly grow less and less. and even now
arc not fourth what are required to sup
ply the food. forage. and fibre needed by
each years addition TO the population.
The sun., 1894-04-01
$40 600
Pvt H Gth.E ;od products sS hcR, @ Wheat and

Put in other products like hops, wheat and
apples and 1t foots up oyer SIC, 100000.
The change the Wilson bill makes is to
sweep the $4,000. 600 OF revenue from Can.
ada Into the gutter. We throw away ten million
dollars and We gained by It not one cent. II
these things come In free, Canada vii reap the
benefit, for 5.0O0.OQ people cannot influence
the markets Of 7o.oOO.0oo people. The tall
.'Bssides this Ii. Wilson bill has stran led
the annexation sentiment In Canada. 1t has
betrayed our friends In Canada Now the Inn
pc!iAlists 60 around and say contemptuously:
The Yankees have given us everything
We have a tariff AGAINST their manuiaetures
but eur farm produce goes free. The Yankees
hhays put the handle Of the Jug north Of the
81 Lawrence. They cannot drink. but we can
drain the jug. Political unity or annexation
earth for nothinRi We guess not"
Yes. there 70 JOY IN Canada as there was joy
In HAwaii. but still there 10 Q feeling that
some Damocratio business men In the Senate,
Ike Col Brice German. or Hill may yet Kick
should strike the Senate. this ten million dol
lars can DO saved, the annexation spirit can
can be made prosperous, apd our hop and bar
ley farmers can be made glad.
ELI PKRKns.
The sun., 1894-04-01

Tho strength Of the revivalists In the
"evangslistie ampaign." which has obtained
some success here during the past few weeks,
lies In their unqualified faith. They do not
indulge In any doubt Of the truth Of their doc
trinss. or OF the Inspiration of the Bible. or OF
the genuinsnsss OF the sacred text. They do
not sit thinking of the higher criticism Of the
Rev. DR.. BRIGoA We think It would be i'm.
possible for DR.. BRIaos or any OF his fellow
critics TO conduct religious revival like that
OF this year In Brooklyn and New York. He
would have to express his doubts Of the au-
thorship Of the Psntstsueh. and the inspira-
ton Of some OF the Psaims. and the Authsn-
tieity Of the Prophetic books. and the litsr-
Alism Of the book Of Jonah. and the accepted
Significance OF the Gospels. the Acts. the
Epistles. and the Revelations. He would lead
his hearers through a toFtuous maze of
theological antiquities. We think that,
instead Of converting his hearers. he would
turn them into doubters or sanostics. The
leaders Of the revival do not follow In his
track. and hence their success. They cry
aloud Believer and assure the sinner Of
salvation when once he 10 . believer. This
may not be scientific religion" or the the
ology OF the BRIGGs school. but II IL evidently
. kind Of religion that affects Q good many
people hsrsabout
The sun., 1894-04-01
T..a, 60 On n.na,a

To EBHoE THE srS-S,T II allowed spaes
wish 90 give sASTt sketch Of our bsAsfsl Japan
hedge loRg Of tee DlAnEL Thsy are Ia full tIoO
nos aud ~lAh you e0uli see them juEt ons of
SnoW-whlts, fragrant tea uowsFA They are Of Js.t-
cate psrfvlne hks grange aoWeEss The foliage =
glossy zresn. and the blg brown sssdA shieh look
80 many mAfbles are upeniAg aad tAulng 20 ths
grouna Io-dAy shhs WAs pick ~ up lev 10 gsnd
% flsnl ~ ths AOFsh for growing as house plantL
thls thought cane 10 me- tlAt no doubt there we're
9insrs Sho soud Ike 20 gros Yea plant too. u hey
knss where % Eei seed Nov, have sssd Gni ia no
use here and stA Elaly send iE any Who Will
send stamp for postaEs and give : plain addfsss-
JAcEs0sEilLE. Fla. March -. lAEz BElgGA
The sun., 1894-04-01

Us,v friends phe IspoT ~ ,sitA p,aauscriptsJor
rs,bkoetie~ wtsA u hare rejected eficles ra,vpsd
hsvrssf n al cases ssrd sismps for hai purpose
The sun., 1894-04-01

It y AlleEstAsT wEOAS 70 tEias site : bad sosgh
SaFs. pEomDL and thoEelsh ~ Dr. JsyRsI kIRssto-
Esas ga = readily f0aad-4k
The sun., 1894-04-01
We were recently favored with letter

from Mr.. M,py n Surru .av.r.. % ,.r.,.
suffr.re sbe snok. IN heh.is q, An. m.nv
women who sar.e WITH her mon IN. sub;.ot
hut who as aha said Lean .tiIln We main-
tain that thess woman sbouId not hasn stilI
n tbev bslisvs tsm.Ia .nsyr. .. ~ h. . ~.
bug. as she believea n ia or the vorst tbIno
that could bs piyen to vomsn Th.v ought 80
raise thar yoioes sssinst the arssdsd .x,I
organize 10 ward n On and .snd .hs,r r.r,on'
strances against II 20 the Con stitntionsi Con-
yentio, which viii n. IN ..a.,or r.xt r,n.,h
The female sufYrssists OF mi. STAT. ara a.
cesdinely active iust nov. thsv az. al,
oreaniEed, tb.y maLs snssch.s ~ ,h. ~.
meetInas vhich tbsv hod and thsv a.. 80.
70 eet . million sionatnrs. 20 an .nn..i "a
dressed 10 The Const,tutIon.i corv.n,,on
How can the m smbers of nd hoav Ss, s,,I IN.
formstion .o...rn,n. ,h. d..,r~ os- -
The Hawaiian star. [volume] (Honolulu [Oahu]) 1893-1912, 1894-07-31
A DOMESTIC DRAMA.


What the Passengers on "A Michigan Road
Saw and Heard.
Coming over on the Michigan Central a
tall, fine appearing man and handsome
ly dressed, refined looking woman were
seated just in front of a plainly dressed,
sweet faced old lady about 20 years old.
Every little while the man would turn
and address a remark to the elder woman,
and her eyes would glow with pride for
he was her son, and though his wife did
not seem overcOrdial-perhaps she was
not proud Of tho old lady-yet she would
deign TO drop a word or two once in
awhile.
Finally the son turned, as the porter in.
formed him of the dining car in the rear,
and said; "Well, mother, Emma and
will 90 now and get our dinner. You
know she needs "A good warm dinner. You
have brought your lunch, see. l will
send you in a good cup of hot tea" And
the couple rose and passed into the dining
/ car.
After they had left, "mother" sat look
ing out of the window and appeared to be
deep in thought, not overhappy perhaps.
Finally she reached under the seat and
brought up the little wornout black bas-
ket 'son" had noticed and held it on her
in thoughtful way. Just as she opened
it the train stopped at a station The door
was suddenly flung open, and a CHEEKY
faced, handsome blond stepped in. He
appeared to be looking eagerly for some
one.
Finally his glance fell on the little old
lady.
"Mother" he cried in delighted voice.
"My John; my joint" And the two
were clasped in a loving embrace so genu-
inc as to cause tears to rise in the eyes of
one of the passengers, and the rest looked
on in an interested manner.
"Where are Frank and Emma9n he in.
quired.
"They have gone into the dining car.
Emma isn't well, you know, and has to
have a good, hot dinner" She repeated
this in an apologize way, for she saw a
look in Johns eyes that she did not fail to
read, and Frank-was he not her son tool
"But you didn't wish any dinner,
suppose" And his eyes fell on the little
basket He saw it all Mt glance, but he
must not hurt his mothers feelings thus.
"And are you not glad to see me? Are
you not surprised? | found | could join
you here instead of waiting until you got
to Chicago. And now tell me, dear heart,
ISM this dear little basket the same one
that Frank and | took our lunch in to
SCHOOL, l thought so, as a smile rose on
the faded sweet face.
"Well, Pm awfully hungry. 'Sposf
we keep this for supper, and you come
with me and eat nice hot dinner. No
no excuses
As they left the car they met the othel
couple. "Halloo, john Where did yor
come 'FRONT.'" "How do you do, Emma
81 came, Frank, just in time to see oul
mother had substantial meal" AnC
they passed on.
When the passengers who heard anC
saw it all arrived at Chicago, they saw
handsome young man with little blacl
basket hanging on his arm tenderly assist
ing a sweet faced old lady through tn
crowd. A carriage was called, and the!
drove of. No one seemed to see anything
of the other couple.-Chicago Tribune.
The Hawaiian star. [volume] (Honolulu [Oahu]) 1893-1912, 1894-07-31

Legal gentlemen who have to search
for title" in the interests of their clients
occasionally find in a queerly worded old
deed ray Of amusement to tighten their
tedious task.
In deed of land in Lexington, Mass,
which bears the date 1854 and was record
ed in the registry at Cambridge, one line
of the boundary is described as running to
"a stump and stones where Daniel Har-
rington licked William Smith"
Whether the stones were placed around
the stump as monument Of the lick
ing" or of boundary lines is not set forth
in this old document Youths Compan-
ion
The Hawaiian star. [volume] (Honolulu [Oahu]) 1893-1912, 1894-07-31

Mrs. Caustique with rigid severity
What | don't understand, Mrs. Parvnoo,
Is why you should have named your sum
mer cottage "Fernhurst- blythe Riverside"
when there isn't stream of water within
10 miles.
Mrs. Parvnoo with equal severity)-My
husband intends to have river put
through the premises at once-Chicago
Record.
The Hawaiian star. [volume] (Honolulu [Oahu]) 1893-1912, 1894-07-31

and examine same,
and we know quality
and prices will suit you.
Paints and Oil. by the
bark Nautilus" we have added to
our large stocks in this line, Good
weather will soon set in and you
will want to paint your house, and
when you do, use pure paints, not
some cheap article that will peel"
or chalk" off in a few months.
Hubbucks White lead Zinc, and
Pale Boiled Oil, have stood the test
in these islands for years, and the
quality to-day is as good as when
it was first introduced. We get
these Paints and Oils direct from
Hubbuck & Son, and thus know
that they are genuine. We also
keep Hubbuck's Green, Yellow,
Black, Oxide and Mast Color in
25lb kegs.
Cartridges If you use a
shot gun we CAN give you your
choice of black or nitro powder
cartridges, all carefully loaded. We
have a few shells loaded with
"Walsrode" powder, very strong
powder that has been adopted fol
warfare by three great nations (not
including the P, g. 1t is said tc
be the most reliable of all smokeles,
powders and very safe in any wei
made gun. The charges are il
bulk one third of any other powder
and is guaranteed good for five
years in any climate damp or dry.
If you are interested in the numer
Gus Rifle Matches or enjoy large
practice either with Rifle or Revolv
er use U.M.C., cartridges for bes
results; so out of a possible so cal
be made with this brand, provided
the rifle, and the man are in gooc
order. We have all sizes of u
c., cartridges from 22 to Sc cal.
Everything we have mentioned
is to be had for the asking land {
little hard coin) al he old stand OIL
the corner Of Fort and King streets
The Hawaiian star. [volume] (Honolulu [Oahu]) 1893-1912, 1894-07-31
DO You Use
Amy Of the
Following
Articles /?

If you do, call on us
and examine same,
and we know quality
and prices will suit you.
The Hawaiian star. [volume] (Honolulu [Oahu]) 1893-1912, 1894-07-31

l have seen it stated that the name
"Ypsilanti," applied to a Michigan town
is of Indian origin and that it should be
"Hipslanti," a combination of two Algon
quin words, meaning water hip deep"
am also of the opinion that the genius who
constructed such an odd definition il
badly Off" The town was unquestionably
named for General Ypsilanti, Greek, who
was born in Constantinople in 1760.-St
Louis Republic.
The Hawaiian star. [volume] (Honolulu [Oahu]) 1893-1912, 1894-07-31

"Since you reject me-" wildly exclaimed
the infatuated youth, there Is nothing for
me to do but to promptly put an end to my
miserable existence"
Promptly to put an end to my misera-
BILE existence if you will allow me to cor
rect you, Mr.. Tankersley," replied the Bos-
ton young woman, pale with horror-Chi-
cago Tribune
The Hawaiian star. [volume] (Honolulu [Oahu]) 1893-1912, 1894-07-31
HONOLULU IRON WORKS,
STEAM ENGINES, SUGAR MILLS, BOILERS,
COOLERS, Iron, BRASS AND LEAD
CASTINGS,

Machinery of Every Description Made
Order. Particular attention paid to Ships
Blacksmithing job work executed at Short
MOI ice
Daily independent. [volume] (Elko, Nev.) 188?-1915, 1894-12-01
STATE GOVERNMENT.

lTeasu'er....... ..--..-....-.- d. +. I'D
SecretarS OF State. -. H. Ghi
Controller. .....,.-....... IL. l.. Hon.
Attorney-General... ID. Torreua
surveyor-General .................J. lola
CLERK Supreme Court............ Joe Joseph
State Printer Observation-Disclosures. +. Ekk
Sup't Public Instruction. Orvis Rl,
Daily independent. [volume] (Elko, Nev.) 188?-1915, 1894-12-01

sVHusiness hours from sA. ". tear. N.
Valuable papers received fer safe keeping
Daily independent. [volume] (Elko, Nev.) 188?-1915, 1894-12-01
CABINE T.

> Z ty. OF State. Walter q. GRESHAM.
sccty. of tue Treasury ..JohnG. Carlisle,
aec'ty. OF War. .Dauiel S. Lamont, \,
sec'ty. of the Navy. Hilary "A. Herbert, 4,
Postmaster General. %. Wilson 8. BisseIl. NJ
Sec'ty. Of the Interior. .Hoke smith. :,
Attorney-General..... Richard Oluey, Va.
Sec'ty. OF Agricultural. Sterling Mortpnyst
Daily independent. [volume] (Elko, Nev.) 188?-1915, 1894-12-01

The above balance stands to the
credit Of tho various funds m per
Treasurer's Balances Sheet, dated
June 18th, 1894:
Daily independent. [volume] (Elko, Nev.) 188?-1915, 1894-12-01
OFFICIAL DlREC1I. Try
~. = GOVEItNNlE EN-,

President .....GkOVER CLEvELANU
Eice-PreSident...A E. STEVENSON
Daily independent. [volume] (Elko, Nev.) 188?-1915, 1894-12-01
rREAsUREE's RALANoE SHEET.

Cash in Treasury to tie credit Of the
various funds, June 28th, 1894: g.
In State fund, Cd ,......$ $50 q
In general county fund.-. 14O . 81
In cash contingent fund.-. ITO A
In indlgeut sick fund. 49,. 1882 "a
In county school fund. 80. 1872 81
In officers salary fund.-. 2,I3l 43
Total .S25. $50 So
Daily independent. [volume] (Elko, Nev.) 188?-1915, 1894-12-01

SUMMARY.
u. -4.}faye : - ... asF
Totst rscNiptsx. :. a.s. 3, - !! s4b8, O73
PaidStats june set'l'mt. ~ 1906
Paid From cppn tys fnpds.. 5000 2
Paid aRmschooi tfnnds. 1910 8
raid from road funds 80. 1,C54O
Total disbursements. ,s25,370
Lft.t y. - 't ...r... ... ... . . c-.,.. ..,
Balalsno~ in &rS~suEy. ..e27. TOO
Aberdeen herald. [volume] (Aberdeen, Chehalis County, W.T.) 1886-1917, 1894-12-06
THE CURRENCY PLAN.

The new currency plan proposed by
Secretary Carlisle and endorsed by
President Cleveland is an exhaustive
measure for providirga an ample and hexi-
BILE circulating medium. 1t provides for
national and state banks OF issue The
provisions for the former in brief, are
The repeal OF the law providing for de-
post OF government bonds as basis for
circulation; permitting the issue OF bank
notes up to seventy-five per cent OF their
unimpaired capital, legal tender notes
equal to thirty per cent Of the circulation
to be deposited with the government as a
guarantee fund the payment of Il tax
OF one-hali per cent per annum fol the cX-
pense OF printing notes, suspension, etc,
and Il like tax until an amount has been
raised equal to five per cent OF the total
amount of notes issued rs safety fund !;
that stockholders shall be individually
liable, as now, and that the circulation
shall be Il first lien upon the assets when
a bank fails its guarantee fund to be
turned into the safety fund and used to
redeem outstanding notes of the failed
bank, an assessment to be levied upon all
othernational banks to make good any i'm
plirment OF the safety fund by reason of
the failure Of bank.
The plan is entirely different from that
known as the "Baltmore PLAN" in that
I.tn far a finn. Il
safety fund combined OF thirty-five per
cent instead OF five per cent; it requires
the banks TO make good any loss and take
the assets OF failed bank instead of the
government BY retiring the legal ten
der notes OF the government in the form
OF a guarantee fund, it dcprives the
money power Of the opportunity
to draw gold from the
treasury for the purpose OF forcing Il bond
issue, and then repeating the game over
again. 1t provides safe medium OF ex-
change, under governmental supervision
it is tleXibl, in that when more or less is
needed the increase or decrease can he
quickly made, and in times of distress
county, state aud municipal evidences Of
Indebtedness will constitute lis part of Il
banks capital, Il basis upon which to
issue more currency. Above all it throws
upon the banks themselves the main
tenance OF parity of value between the
currency ard the coin, and deprives them
of the opportunity OF discrediting il for
the purpose OF specializing at the ex-
pense of the government. Whether the
provision for compelling the banks to be
responsible for the circulation Of failed
bank would prevent banks from accepting
the privilege Of issuing currency, might
be a question, but we hardly think so, as
they are virtually allowed to issue their
own notes at a rate OF about one and one
half per cent. The plan is worthy of
careful consideration by congress.
Aberdeen herald. [volume] (Aberdeen, Chehalis County, W.T.) 1886-1917, 1894-12-06
THE PRESIDENTS MESSAGE.

In some respects the Presidents mes
sage is disappointment. We had hoped
for q vigorous treatment OF the Nicaragua
canal question, with possibly plan
recommended to congress- but not Il word
does he utter in this respect OF course
the relations Of the government with
foreign powers are matters OF interest to
all, as also the resume OF the reports OF
approval Of the amendatory tariff bills he
does not ask congress to engage in the
hopeless tasks OF trying to pass them.
lie rcailirms his adherence to civil SER
vice reform, and endorses the currency
plan of Secretary Carlisle.
Upon the question OF free ships for
American shipping he says
"Shipbuilding which has been pro-
tocted to strangulation, should be revived
by the prospect OF profitable employment
for ships when built, and the American
sailor should be resurected and again take
his place as Il sturdy and industrious citi-
zen in time OF peace and safe defender Of
American interests in the days Of conflict.
The ancient provision of our law denying
American registry to ships built abroad
and owned by Americans, appears in the
light OF present conditions not only to he
a failure for good at every point, lut TO
be nearer a relic oi barbarism than any
thing that exists under the permission OF
a statute of the United States. earnestly
recommend its repeal