davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
The Seattle post-intelligencer. [volume] (Seattle, Wash. Terr. [Wash.]) 1888-1914, 1894-05-09
ABSOLUTELY Pure

other and older times. Over fifty pears
ago the same experiments we're made un-
der various names, such - biology. eiec-
tro Psychology. BY psrsons called
'.cranks. I" and one Of them, j. b. Dodds,
Wa asked by BODY Of United States ssn-
ators. inciuding Webster, to lecture be-
fore them on il half . century ago.
The new name. Mr.. Judge thought
vas misnomer, a. IL meant sleep, when
In fact the chief characteristic Of hypnotic
experiments Was not sleep bat suggesti-
bility. Mesmerism was not the right title.
either. n that IL only derived from ma,
WHO In his turn only did what had bssn
long done before him. Il should Be called
magnetism or fascination. or else divided
into many letters to snis its varieties. Mr..
Judge next described various experiments
made in Paris and other places which
should have remarkable effect on material
istic science. In them ordinary functions
we're seemingly paralyzed and mere idea
caused to be objective 10 the patient. a.
in one case the person was told that .
large block Of wood Was stopping
the way when it really was but
an idea In others blister or
cut could Be made to come on the body
By the force Of idea. All these things, the
speaker said, showed the existence Of an
inner person in each. and that instead Of
Calling this the sub-conscious mind it
should be called the inner or astral man.
The astral man WAS one Of the ideas given
by theosophy. In IL were all the senses
which must have proper organ outwardly
to work through. Hypnotism disjointed
these 80 that the idea communicated be-
came stronger than the outer objects and
ruled all the person. Here he dwelt on
the great dangers Of hypnotism. DIR.
Charcot, the eminent French scientist,
had shown that person once thrown into
that state he might be thrown
into it again by another person. and
from that the great danger arose.
People hypnotixed have given themselves
up TO an idea or impression from another.
This practice should b confined to very
lev good persons, and all indiscriminate
attempts should be prohibited. The ordi-
nary force and effect which each person
had on another. due to life character and
mental clsarness. vas not to be COMPOUNDED
with hypnotism. Theosophy condemned
the practice in. the strongest possible
terms. Mr. Judge referred to the articles
by Prof. James, Of Harvard, In which the
latter said that hypnotic experiments
made the existence Of an inner person .
necessity.
Mr.. Judge. accompanied BY his wife,
will leave for the East today.
The Seattle post-intelligencer. [volume] (Seattle, Wash. Terr. [Wash.]) 1888-1914, 1894-05-09

wAsmsssrox CRY. May s-tSpscial. r.
Washington II named just once In the
agricultural appropriation bill, and that
IL In the paragraph providing for the
weather bureau. From the general appro-
priasion of ss47. sas SUFFICIENT sum IS to
be applied to the erection al necessary
buildings for the use OF the weather bureau
AZ Tasoosh island.
Patents have been granted TO Hsrbsrt
Lang. OF Tacoma for process Of smslt-
Ing ores: 10 Richard McGahey, OF walia
Walia. for = mower. and 60 Francena n.
Buck, OF Spokane. Tor IN attachment 20
paiia
Comptroller Eckels has been notified Of
the election Of J. N. Corbett ~ vice prssi-
dent Of the First National bank Of Palou,s
City. to fiii vacancy caused by the resig.
nation Of l.. c. Wheeler.
By direction Of the president Corporal
Philip Lennon. Company A. Fourteenth
infantry, Vancouver barracks. has, upon
his own application. been placed upon
the retired list and will repair 10 his home
Original pensions have just been granted
to Amanda c. Lappin. OF La Center.
Clarke county. and to Joseph Philiips, of
Spokane
The Seattle post-intelligencer. [volume] (Seattle, Wash. Terr. [Wash.]) 1888-1914, 1894-05-09

Preparing for che Ceavensfea saa sAs
Q0een's BtRthdsy.
Delegates to the annual meeting Of the
Northwestern International Yachting As
sociation were elected by the Seattle
Yacht Club last evening. q special meet
ing being called for that purpose. The
convention viii be held in whstcom on
July 4 w. C. Hebron and G. A. Bureh
were chosen delegates and T. C. Cawley
and J. II. johnson alternateA
The invitation Of the Victoria Yacht
Club to participate in the regatta in honor
Of the queens birthday, May -. 3 and q.
was accepted and the following yachts
were entered: Kslpie, Rainier, Oracle
Feiitx. Margery. Fora. Earl, Doris and
Bremsrton- This feet will rendezvous ut
the club house on the evening of Saturday.
Nav L. and be ready TO start at 3 O'Clock
Sunday morning The secretary Was in
strucfed TO inform the Everett people Of
the programme. - they had expressed .
wish to Join in the cruise to Victoria
The club decided to hold its annual
opening cruise and bali on Decoration day.
the yachts to rendezvous at the club house
in the afternoon and cruise with the ladies
aboard. returning for . ball in the evening.
An interesting feature OF tho Victoria
regatta this year will be the new rating to
b given the yachts, which 10 more in ac-
cordancs with the methods Of yacht clubs
else where, and is under the rules Of the
Victoria club. Instead Of being rated by
length alone the rating win be found by
multiplying the load water hue by the
sail area in square feet and dividing the
NV hxrE Re- - vx~f hnA
carrying SAID area proportionaseiy large
for their length will have no advantage on
this account
The Seattle post-intelligencer. [volume] (Seattle, Wash. Terr. [Wash.]) 1888-1914, 1894-05-09
CHAMBER OF COMMERCE.
Proposed New TeiepAone Franchise
Secretary uerh~rs.s vtsat.


Secretary Hsrhercs vtsit.
The telephone franchise tor which &. IL.
Piles applied so the city council vas on Q
Of the subjects before the Chamber OF Com.
msree trustees ~ their regular weekly
meeting yesterday. The subject came mn
IN the FOR m Of . report from . eomn,itt,e
appointed last week tn investigate the sub
jeet The committee consisted of 4. r.
wi,tler. J. J. Metsiivra and Col. q. q. Hal.
Ter. The report vas aligned BY the frat
Two members named. and was in favor Of
granting the new franchise under certain
restrictions.
The report expresses the belief that the
present telephone charges are too high.
that municipalities should Be be rsnun.
Grated Tor franchises granted 10 indsvic-
uals and that such concessions sAoald
Only tie granted tn parties who will use
them in wsy to heneft the general pub
ne. IL recommends. - amendments to
the Flies franchise ordinance. that the city
IN maximum monthly rate for the use
OF enc eompisis SCI OF instruments at 81
that sns parties operating under saea
ssanchise pay the city ga Per cent sor the
Gross earuines, that certified eheck of
ti,ou b required ~ forfeit 10 guarantee.
the operation OF she systen within ak
months, and that the Franchise b .ir.,s,~s
60 = term Of tventy-hvs yeara The re-
Port 10 unfavcrahis 20 the ains I'd men, nos
under considsratioa By the council rvsair.
Ing wires 10 b PIT underground inside
the ere i!miss. On che srcund that ansgl
other companies are required 10 90 the
same IL you'd bar operations By any nex
company.
TIE report siso recon mends that the
ordinance under which The Sanset Tc,s-
phoas and Telegraph company Is epsrsi-
los BE amended, axng . minimum rate OF
charge for monthly rental OF telephones,
limiting The sxssssncs Of the franc hlss 10
The Seattle post-intelligencer. [volume] (Seattle, Wash. Terr. [Wash.]) 1888-1914, 1894-05-09
Yeil s.so the water.

+. johnson, passenger arriving on the
Waila Walla from San Francisco last
night walked of the wharf Immediately
after landing and would have drowned
but for the timely assistance Of the driver
OF the Arlington hotel bus. johnson vas
in hurry 20 get M town, and instead OF
following tho crowd thought he would
take short cut. and started to go through
the line Of hacks on the edge Of the dock.
In the darkness he stumbled over the
fender on the edge Of :he dock and fell
into the water. His cries brought the
hackmen to the scene. and the bus driver
let down his hitching strap to Johnson.
who held onto IL until some lines could
be gotten 70 haul him up with.
The Seattle post-intelligencer. [volume] (Seattle, Wash. Terr. [Wash.]) 1888-1914, 1894-05-09
ALMOST ONE MONTH
Since . Through Train Has
Gone Over Great Northern
DEMAND FOR SINGLE CARS.
II IL Partially Relieved ~ sAs CsssAIan
Psefae-Gssres q. kiss VIM Try -
Raise Tea In This CounsSy.

No train left sof the East over the Great
Northern last night and ii now lacks i've
days Of beipg . month since through
train has gone ovsr that line. The trouble
h on the SPOKANE Kalispeii division, vhers
there are . number Of rock slides. and
where the section men q1is when the strike
vas first ordered, and all during the strike
NO work Was done 70 keep the track In
shape. A through tram left 81 Paul last
night. however. and il il expected that by
the time Is reaches the Kaiispeu division
the slides viii hsve been cleared sway-
Trains on the Coast lines are running
regularly On time. The slides between
here and Everett have been al cleared
swsy and great many Of the iaborers arc
being discharged. - with the advent Of
dry Weather no further trouble 10 antici-
pated
The Seattle post-intelligencer. [volume] (Seattle, Wash. Terr. [Wash.]) 1888-1914, 1894-05-09

x~l1k&n4 n
Interesting Lecture.
Mr.. William G. Judge. of New York. the
general secretary Of the Theosophicai So
ciety. iectured on "Nesmerism aud Hvn-
notism" in Pe,iis' hall last evening 90 a
large audience that Was conspicuous for
It's many men prominent in law. medi-
cine. religion and science. Mr.. Judge
spoke tor an boar and Q halt. setting forth
In serse language the evils and dangers of
hypuotism, whose victims the speaker
termed ''anforiuna;e wre,ches, /" and the
hyraosissrs ss men who should be con-
demued. Mr.. Judge confined his lecture
strictly 10 his subject, SO that the onro-
nents Of theosophy could find no fault or
complain Of being crowded with theosonb.
teal ideas. The theories of theoso-
ply were applied by the lecturer
Ia bis closing remarks. namely
the lessons TO De drawn from the evils he
had pointed OUT The lecture Was Also
made doahiy interesting with accounts af
cases OF hypnoslsfn experimental with by
scientuc men In various countries
spsrssaasssn was also condemned and a
nasne Der Of mediums in the audience were
made 10 vince under his seashsrs de-
nune!ailora
Speaking on his subject Mr.. Judge said
that ~ pnosisu VAS eniy new name
gwen to some OF the cid experiments in
'assnsrisn By those physicians Who did
not wish TO aecredit their discoveries to
The Seattle post-intelligencer. [volume] (Seattle, Wash. Terr. [Wash.]) 1888-1914, 1894-05-09
SEEDS FOE crrr rAkks.

Hundred and F1steen Varieties Re-
eeived ksoo RaRts.
The package of seeds sent BY n. Dc
viimorin. OF the French agricultural de-
partment In Paris. 70 Superintendent Of
Parks schwagerl. reached Seattle yester-
day. and made . splendid showing. The
collection contains lis different kinds Of
seeds and varieties Of trees. shrubs. peren-
malls and vines. the bulk Of which Mr..
Schwsgeri proposes to propagate for the
city parks. N. De vilmorsn viii BE- rs-
membsrsd ~ being In Seattle about year
ago. ut which time he was 90 well pleased
with the climate and dora Of this state that
he arranged for . system Of exchange. Mr..
schwsgeri had already sent him many
spscimens not known in France. and these
seeds are the return compliment.
The Seattle post-intelligencer. [volume] (Seattle, Wash. Terr. [Wash.]) 1888-1914, 1894-05-09
sREvITIxs.

The Port Blakeley baseball team has
added another victory - it list by defeat
Ing the Teamsters by score Of IL TO 3
Robert Abrams. of Fir. WASH, has con-
tracted with T. A. Noble to put in . CEN
trifugaI pump to drain his farm near Fir.
The name OF MAJ. W. v. Rinehart was
omitted from the list of names selected by
Mayor Phelps to serve on the reception
committee for the entertainment Of Secre-
tary Of the NAVY Herbert
The Seattle post-intelligencer. [volume] (Seattle, Wash. Terr. [Wash.]) 1888-1914, 1894-05-09
DEnAxD sos saIxGLx CARS.

The Csasdian PsesAe Rsruishss Few
Cars 10 the Lake Shsre Road.
Owing to the blockade on the Great
Northern road the demand for cars from
shinRiemen on the Coast lines Of that road
continues to be large. there being requests
for over 100 cars more than are at present
available for immediate shipment. II ID
UNDERWOOD. though. that ~ soon ~ the
line Is opened an abundance Of carr will
b furnished.
The demand for cars for shingie ship
ments on the Lake Shore road 10 also
greater than the supply. but the supply
has been increased Of late by the Canadian
Pacific road, which il furnishing some sur
Plus cars gathered at Vancouver to take an
Empress' cargo East. When one Of the
trans Pacific boats IL expected to arrive
the Canadian Pacific assemblies . lot Of
empties at Vancouver for the purpose Of
taking the boats cargo overland, and
there are usually . number OF cars left
over, which the road turns over to the
Lake Shore road TO b loaded with shingles.
The Seattle post-intelligencer. [volume] (Seattle, Wash. Terr. [Wash.]) 1888-1914, 1894-05-09

Joseph Grismer and Phoebe Davis. two
great avorites in Seattle. viii play two
nights engagement 1t the Seattle thsassr
next Monday and Tuesday. presenting
their original American play, The New
South" that closed . succsssful l0o-night
run in New York city. The drama vas
written specially for Grismer and his
charming wife and Is one Of the most in
teresting ever seen in Seattle. Mr.. Grismer
has character we'll suited to his peculiar
style and Phoebe Davis viii be seen At her
best
The sale of reserved seats for this en-
gagemens viii commences ut 10 o'clock this
morning and seats can be secured BY tels-
phone No. eDo
The Seattle post-intelligencer. [volume] (Seattle, Wash. Terr. [Wash.]) 1888-1914, 1894-05-09

No Dtssrsst 81 Mr.. Rnps Coed Path.
Local railroad men do not take much
atock In the rumos sent out from Sc Paul
TO tie effect that the employees Of the Great
Northern we're complaining thai the re-
cent concessions 20 the American Rail way
Union we're not being carried out in good
faith by the company. District Organizer
Adams says he does not believe il, because
he has received no word from President
Dchs on the subject and there is no reason
TO complain OF . want OF good faith.
The Seattle post-intelligencer. [volume] (Seattle, Wash. Terr. [Wash.]) 1888-1914, 1894-05-09

The KING County Sabbath School Asso-
citation viii hold its sixth annual conven
ton on Monday and Tuesday Of next
week, May II and Is In the Plymouth
Congregational church. The programme
incinders discussions of Sabboth school
methods. its aim. scope and system of
eaching. Tho first session will be Mon
day evening ut 7:30 o'clock.
The Seattle post-intelligencer. [volume] (Seattle, Wash. Terr. [Wash.]) 1888-1914, 1894-05-09

Seattle Cycle Club Formed with G God
Membership.
The wheelmen Of Seattle are preparing
for an unusually active season this year
A new organization, to be called the Seattle
Cycle Club. Was formed last night with
w. B. Armstrong - president and H. Z.
Holcomb a. secretary. Thirty.five mem.
bers were enrolled, and more are expected
at the next meeting. to be held on Friday
night
Fourteen members Joined In run to
Kent and back on Sunday. and il Is
planned 70 have run to Edmonds next
Sunday.
The Seattle post-intelligencer. [volume] (Seattle, Wash. Terr. [Wash.]) 1888-1914, 1894-05-09
AMusKNENrs.

Commencement Tonight Of the Warde.
James Engagement.
The Warde-J James Company win begin
its annual engagement at the Seattle thea
ter tonight with . magnificent scenic re.
vival OF s.Virginus" Mr.. Warde. in the
title role, is said to thrill his audience by
the force and depth Of his emotion. with
out assailing the ear by the clamor of his
speech. 1t may be said that he has
The Seattle post-intelligencer. [volume] (Seattle, Wash. Terr. [Wash.]) 1888-1914, 1894-05-09

G. ID. Stimson. Of the Stimson mill, tele-
phonsd to the Posr-ISrsLIraEscER Office
last evening 70 correct . statement pub
iished 70 the effect that their mill would
start at the old scale. The mill will not
start. MI. Stimson says. except under the
scale Of wages offered last Wednesday.
The Seattle post-intelligencer. [volume] (Seattle, Wash. Terr. [Wash.]) 1888-1914, 1894-05-09
COUNTY BILLs AUDITED.

second Days Session Of the Beard 81
CODmtsstone1s-
The board Of county commissioners
spent yesterday In examining and spprov-
ing the county bills for April.
The 81 coo bond Of r. f Gibbons, con-
stable OF Snoqualmie precinct. was sp-
proved
The board will today consider the bids
Tor the wing dam on Green river.
The Seattle post-intelligencer. [volume] (Seattle, Wash. Terr. [Wash.]) 1888-1914, 1894-05-09

Cisarsnce sale hardware. Pacific Hard
ware Company. sii Yssler avenue, Will
sell aaraeare, stoves and tinware Until
further nosice at actual cost Terms eash
in a. sAsesL
The Seattle post-intelligencer. [volume] (Seattle, Wash. Terr. [Wash.]) 1888-1914, 1894-05-09

Thiel's Detective Service. established q
years. Chamber of Commerce, Portland, W.
ST. NJ. Barnes. manager. General detective
business for Corporations and individuals
The Seattle post-intelligencer. [volume] (Seattle, Wash. Terr. [Wash.]) 1888-1914, 1894-05-09

Before parch asing your spring salt Sc
Riley Bros, merchant tailors: suits IS
and an
The Seattle post-intelligencer. [volume] (Seattle, Wash. Terr. [Wash.]) 1888-1914, 1894-05-09

CHICAGO. May a--Judge Jenkins, OF the
United States circuit court. heard argu-
msnts today in the foreclosure suit al the
Union Trust Company against the North
ern Pacific The argument WAS for the
demurrer to the Union Trust Company's
bill. filed by the Northern Pacific,
and the plea entered BY the Chicago
and Northern Pacific. Tho point raised
20 support the demurrer vas that the I'll
months default provided for in the mort
gage held BY the Onion Trust Company
had not taken place whom the foreclosure
bill vas died and recsivess appointed. Il
Was also alleged that demand for nav
msnt had not been made upon the Meth
srn Pacific before the proceedings were
begun.
The Seattle post-intelligencer. [volume] (Seattle, Wash. Terr. [Wash.]) 1888-1914, 1894-05-09

DR.. Frank Brooks. speciality paralysis
all nerycEs diseases. ofhee, Gottstein
block
The Seattle post-intelligencer. [volume] (Seattle, Wash. Terr. [Wash.]) 1888-1914, 1894-05-09

Clearance sale hardware ~ cost Terms
casa Pacific Hardware Company, 3lI
Yesler avenue
The Seattle post-intelligencer. [volume] (Seattle, Wash. Terr. [Wash.]) 1888-1914, 1894-05-09

- n WAGNER, u. d. & Teeth without
pate. Room 2oi New YORK block.
The Seattle post-intelligencer. [volume] (Seattle, Wash. Terr. [Wash.]) 1888-1914, 1894-05-09

nesi Mocha and lara coffee. spoands 81.
AeFansms Grocery Company.
The Seattle post-intelligencer. [volume] (Seattle, Wash. Terr. [Wash.]) 1888-1914, 1894-05-09

For delicious iaucn or dinner. with
music. 80 10 the Langdon. Second and
Jauea.
The Seattle post-intelligencer. [volume] (Seattle, Wash. Terr. [Wash.]) 1888-1914, 1894-05-09

we've bag stock snd want 90
~ esess u ca, quick at quick pEices.
Pacific Caspss Company.
The Seattle post-intelligencer. [volume] (Seattle, Wash. Terr. [Wash.]) 1888-1914, 1894-05-09

Everything away down ., she Abrahams
Grocery Company.
The Seattle post-intelligencer. [volume] (Seattle, Wash. Terr. [Wash.]) 1888-1914, 1894-05-09

Pavnee. ILL.,, near Springfield, was neari,
destroyed by IRE Tuesday. Loss. 500, COO
The Seattle post-intelligencer. [volume] (Seattle, Wash. Terr. [Wash.]) 1888-1914, 1894-05-09

~ sAs AEy - AsossS 80 n Auss NouutTys
General Agent George s. List, Of the
Great Northern Express Company. while
looking closely after the business which
already exists in this section. finds time to
pay some attention 0 developing new
business by the extension Of Seattie's
trade relations. Having already done
much In facilitate and extend the eastward
shipment of fish from Puget Sound, he 10
making study Of the products Of Hawaii,
and has come to the conclusion that in .
few years that country will be sending .
large amount Of coffee to this port for
shipment eastward. He has lately be-
come interested in the question Of grow
ing tea In this country, and proposes to
make several experiments on this coast
and on some plantations hs owns in
Louisiana
The Seattle post-intelligencer. [volume] (Seattle, Wash. Terr. [Wash.]) 1888-1914, 1894-05-09
rreirns a.te, 81 th. W.ss C.t.

CHICAGO, May a-The lines in the West
eYn Freight Association went at the rates
today with an az, and by the time they
had finished their work there was not
much left Of the rates between Chicago
and the Missouri river. and between the
Mississippi aud Missouri rivers. The
freight rates Of all CLASSES we're cut
squareiy in half. the reduction
being so per cent. Of the rates in effect yes
terday. The cause for the reduction 10
said to be the Missouri Pacific road, which
some time ago declined to enter the agree
ment Of the other lines 10 maintain rates,
and which has. it il claimed. been cutting
rates. without regard TO the tariffs
in effect on the lines Of the West
ern Freight Association. Tho present
reductions are made with the object Of
bringing the Missouri Pacific to time. and
compelling IL to maintain rates. The rates
put In after today apply not only between
Chicago and the Missouri river. but from
all points on the Mississippi river to all
points on the Missouri river a. WELL Chair
man Caldwell. Of the Western Passenger
Association has called o meeting of the
association TO see what can be done with
tho present rate troubles in his territory.
The general opinion. even among the best
friends Of the Western Passenger Associa-
ton, 10 that nothing can save it but q
thorough reorganization. with the Union
Pacific and Atchison as members.
The Seattle post-intelligencer. [volume] (Seattle, Wash. Terr. [Wash.]) 1888-1914, 1894-05-09

wHExLxEs ORGANIZING.

PRINCETON. n. j., May s.-Princeton, 8
Cornell, Z.
The Helena independent. [volume] (Helena, Mont.) 1875-1943, 1894-03-08

Silverware at right prices.
Twill furnish your table nicely,
and leave lots of unexpected
money in the pockets of those
who do the paying:
VIM. Rogers triple-plated
knives and forks, guaranteed IL
pennyweights of silver to the
dozen. Forks plated on pure
white metal. Set of O knives and
9 forks. Special today $3.25.
Triple silver-plated tea set,
butter dish, sugar bowl, cream
pitcher, spoon holder. Hand en-
graved. Special today $4.2s.
Sterling silver-plated teaspoons
Special today 9 for CSC.
Triple-plated table caster, five
bottles. Special today Csc.
The Helena independent. [volume] (Helena, Mont.) 1875-1943, 1894-03-08

The most popular caramel in
New York, and popularity there
surely indicates merit, is the
summer caramel They're sold
in two pound boxes there at soc.
We offer to introduce them at
25c for a box of two pounds.
Other specials to-day are;
Fine Chocolate Creams, b.. .Isc
Turkish Licorioe Drops, ID. zoe
Choc. covered Carmels, Id. sc
Chocolate Waters, ID. ....25c
Chocolate Nonpareiis, ID. >. 2oc
Assorted Cahous, lb.......25c
The Helena independent. [volume] (Helena, Mont.) 1875-1943, 1894-03-08

A few years ago we thought
the Japanese barbarians. What
a mistake we made. They're all
artists. No matter how cheap
the article they make there's a
touch to it that no other nation
can give. These water drop tea
pots are not very fine ware, but
there's nothing better to make
tea in. Quaint design, perfectly
fire proof. Special today Isc.
The Helena independent. [volume] (Helena, Mont.) 1875-1943, 1894-03-08
reduced Rat. to Mldwintsr ralr

On and after January 23l the Union Pa.
cino will sell round trip tickets. Helena to
an Francisco (inoludinR Eve admissions
10 the fair GrOunds) limited 20 thirty days
--oontinuou passage In each direction at
rate of t6250. On she 1bth Of each month
round IL tickets will slso be on sale lim-
tied 10 SIX months. With stopover privileges
en- route. At rate $40.
Passengers going via Ogden Rre only two
nights en- route. Take the Pullman dining
and buffet ear route. thereby saving tims
and expense.
For through sleeping car reservations
aud fu thof information, call or address
No. - North Main street, Helena. Mont.
II. %. WILSON,
Freight aud Passenger AEsn.