davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Perrysburg journal. (Perrysburg, Wood Co., O. [Ohio]) 186?-1965, 1894-11-10
PENNSYLVANIA.

PHILADELPHIA, Nov THE follow
ing congressman were elected in Penn
sylvania yesterday:
At Large-Galusha A. Grow. rep.
AT LarGe--George T. Hun, rep
First district-H. II. Bingham rep.
Second--Robert Adams, jr., rep.
Third-Frederck Halterman. rep,
Fourth-John T.. Reyburn, rep.
Fifth-A. c. Harmer, rep.
Sixth-John Il. Robinson, rep.
Eighth-Joseph J. Hart, dem.
Ninth--C j. Erdman. dem.
Tenth-Marriot Brosius, rep.
Eleventh-Joseph A. Scranton, rep
Fourteenth -Ephriam NJ Woomer, rep
Fifteenth-Myron b. Wright, rep
seventeenth-Chares &. Buckalew dem.
Eightcenth-Thaddeus NJ. Malone, rep
Twentieth josiah ID. Hicks, rep.
Twenty -hrst-Daniel b. Hener, rep
Twenty y-secona John DalZell, rep
Twenty-third-Willam A Stone, rep
Twenty-fourth- Ernest +. Acheson. rep
Twenty -flfth-Thomas w. PhilIips rep
nty-seventh-Charles w. Stone, rep.
All of the above are reelected except
Huff Halterman, Buckalew, Acheson
Returns from the state are meager
and slow. Blair county shows re-
publican gain of over 1000. Altoona
gives about 1000 republican majority.
Forty-siX counties out of sixty-seven
in Pennsylvania, not including Phila-
6elphia and Allegheny, show an esti-
mated republican gain of 40,95s over
1892.
Perrysburg journal. (Perrysburg, Wood Co., O. [Ohio]) 186?-1965, 1894-11-10
UNDER FALLEN WALLS.
Six Louisville FIremen Badly Hurt While
on Duty.

DIX LOUISVILLE tlremen Badly Hurt While
on Duty.
LOUISVILLE, KY, Nov. 5.-Six fire.
men were hurt, two probably fatally,
by falling walls during fire that
originated in the store of the Singer
Manufacturing company, $50 Fourth
street Sunday afternoon. Their names
are:
Valentine Riehl, captain truck No. q head
crushed. may die; James Mannix. pipeman.
engine No. g. left leg broken and internally in
jured, may die: Edward Riehl, laddermap
truck No. 2, hip, arm and shoulder badly
bruised; John Morton, captain engine No. 3,
bruised about head and body; John Cline,
pipeman engine No. 3, bruised about head and
body; Fillmore Tyson. assistant chief, slightly
injured.
The losses by fire and water will
amount to $50, 900; insurance, $50, 900.
Losses are divided as follows: Singer
Manufacturing company, $50, 900; 7. Z.
Lindsay, paintings and holdings, So.
900; d. f. Shoup, optician, 1000; Ave:
nue. theater, 81 900; building, $4,000:
other tenants of No. 552, s., 900.
Perrysburg journal. (Perrysburg, Wood Co., O. [Ohio]) 186?-1965, 1894-11-10
MINNESOTA.

ST. PAUL, Nov. scattering returns
from forty of the eighty counties of
Minnesota, indicate that Gov. Nelson is
reelected, but it appears that his plu-
rality will be very small one, proba-
bly, less than 5000. The returns so far
received show remarkable slump of
the vote of Owens, the populist candi-
date for governor. Two-thirds of this
has come from the democratic party,
and the democratic candidate for gov
ernor has received scarcely 60, 900 votes
IN a total of 265,0 Figures on con-
gressmen Indicate pretty clearly the
election of Tawney, rep, in the First
district; McCleary, rep, in the Second;
Kiefer, rep, in the Fourth, and Fletch-
err, rep, in the Fifth. The contest is
extremely close in the Third district
with the chances much in favor of Hall,
dem.
Perrysburg journal. (Perrysburg, Wood Co., O. [Ohio]) 186?-1965, 1894-11-10
1'HE ELECTIONS.
Result Of the Great Battle
of the Ballots.
THE STATE OF NEW YORK
Is Lost to the Democracy by
One Hundred Thousand.
THE CITY is REPUBLICAN.
Democrats Concede Ohio to the
Republicans by 10000
Plurality.
HEAVY GAINS ARE MADE
by the Republicans I'm West Vir-
ginia-William l.. Wilson
Is Defeated.
Tom L. johnson Defeated in the
Twenty-f1rst Ohio District.
REPUBLICANS CARRY KANSAS,
by the Republicans I'm West Vir-
ginia-William l.. Wilson
Is Defeated.
Tom L. johnson Defeated in the
Twenty-f1rst Ohio District.
REPUBLICANS CARRY KANSAS,
Also Indiana, Illinois. Iowa, Minnesota
and WIsconsin-The General Result
Shows That the Republicans
Will Control the Fifty
fourth Congress.

WASHINGTON, Nov. AT 1 o'clock
this morning Chairman Babcocll sent
the following telegram to ex-Speaxer
Reed, at Augusta, Me-:
'The returns are so overwhelmingly
republican that it is difficult to give an
estimate of our majority in the next
house. New York sends not less than
"a, Illinois 16. Michigan and Connec-
ticut and several other states solid re-
publican delegations. The free trad
ers, Wilson and Johnson, of West Vir-
ginia and Ohio, both defeated Our
majority cannot be less than % and
may be 80. We will also have a major
ity by states not less than 26."
At o'clock Senator Faulkner con-
ceded the election of majority of re-
publican congressman. He said the re-
ports indicate so far democratic loss
of forty congressman, among them
Springer, of Illinois, and Wilson, of
West Virginia. The loss to Wilson in
Mineral county was $50 and in Berkeley
100, which if kept up would defeat Will
son by 1000 more.
Perrysburg journal. (Perrysburg, Wood Co., O. [Ohio]) 186?-1965, 1894-11-10
NEW YORK.

NEW AORK, Nov. :. - Returns re-
ceived from all parts of the country up
to midnight indicate that republicans
will control the house of representa-
tives in the Fiftyfourth congress by
good working majority. The number
of congressman elected by the two
parties cannot be accurately stated
The results of the election so far re-
ported have upset all their calculations.
Until full returns are received it will
be impossible to give the composition
of the various state delegations in de-
tail.
The Empire state was swept by the
greatest republican tidal wave in its
political history. Hon. Levi P. Nor
ton has been elected governor by plu-
rality very close to 10000. The con-
gressional delegation has been changed
from 10 democrats and 10 republicans
TO 80 republicans and democrats. The
state assembly will stand 1O4 republic
ans to "a democrats. The republican
gains have been greater in the demo-
cratic strorgholds in the cities than in
the country districts. but in no county
and in no town has the democracy held
Its own.
All tho election districts in New
York City give Morton 124, 373; Hill,
127,l77 Wheeler, $40. Twenty-one
hundred and twenty-seven districts
outside of New York City land Brook
lyn give Morton 300, ,567; Hill, 1a,5l4;
Wheeler, 4,425. The same districts in
1891 gave Fassett 236, 772, Flower 219,-
694.
BROOKLYN, Nov. THE republicans
have made a clean sweep in Brooklyn.
Morton carries the city by about 10, 900.
Saxton's plurality is couple of thou
sand less. Ilarman, pop, is elected
register and the republicans have prob
ably elected three congressman in dis
tricts formerly democratic.
Perrysburg journal. (Perrysburg, Wood Co., O. [Ohio]) 186?-1965, 1894-11-10
A TOWN REDUCED.
Japanese Capture Kin Chow After Hour,
of Fighting.

Japanese Capture Kin Chow After Houru
of Fighting.
YOKOHAMA, Nov. 5.-Advices re-
ceived here from the front show that
there has been heavy fighting in tho
country just north of Port Arthur.
The dipatches received are brief, and
are silent on some important points.
1t appears that Field Marshal Oya-
ma divided his forces. While one di-
vision landed on the east coast OF
the peninsula north of Tnlien-W Wan,
another division was detached, with
orders to effect landing near Kin
Chow and to proceed thence and join
the main body of the army. This OPP
Grafton was a complete success. The
japanese encountered no Chinese war
ships, and the transports reached
Kayenko and disembarked troops,
guns, horses and munitions in safety.
Kin Chow, which is walled town
and which was believed to be held
by large garrison, was Immediately
attacked. The outer defenses were
carried by the Japanese after few
hours fighting. The Chinese made
little further resistance and the jap
anese were soon. masters of the
place. In the meantime the jap
anese feet, which had conveyed
the transports, opened heavy fire
on Talien-Wan and Kayenko. The
firing was kept up for many hours.
Covered by the fire from the ships the
land force attacked and captured
Talien-Wan in brilliant fashion. The
dispatch says that the losses were
heavy. They also mention that an
important naval engagement occurred
Saturday, but give no details. Up to-
the time of sending this dispatch there
has been no confirmation of the report
of the capture of Port Arthur.
LONDON, Nov. 5.-A dispatch to the
Times from Tien-Tsin says that Fung
Wauh Ching was burned by the Chi
nese. The defense of the road to
Moukden has collapsed. Gen. Sung,
with the remnant of his army, is in
the Mathienling pass, between Fnng
Wang Ching and Liaoyany. Winter
has set in. Snow has fallen in Man
churia. No fighting is mentioned as
having occurred at Fung Wang Ching.
but it is alleged that 800 Chinese were
killed at Taikai
Perrysburg journal. (Perrysburg, Wood Co., O. [Ohio]) 186?-1965, 1894-11-10
GIBBONS ON CHRISTIAN UNION.
The Cardinal breaches on a Reconcilin-
tion of Churches.

BALTIMORE, Md, Nov. 5.-Cardinal
Gibbons preached at the cathedral Sum
day on Christian unity. He said:
THANK God, there is yearning desire for
the reunion OF Christianity among many noble
and earnest souls. The desire is particularly
manifest in the English-speaking world. It is
manifest In England and In the United States
l myself have received several letters
from influential Protestant ministers
expressing the hope OF a reunion and in
quiring as to the probable basis OF q
reconciliation. Reunion is the great desire of
my heart have longed and prayed for it
during all the years OF my ministry. L have
prayed that as we are bound to our brethren
by social and family and by natural and COM
mercial ties, so may we be united with them in
the bonds of a common faith.
THE conditions OF reunion are easier than
are generally imagined. OF course there can
be no compromise on faith or morals. The
doctrine and moral code that Christ has left
US must remain Interchangeable. But the church
can modify her discipl to suit the circum-
stances of the cause"
Perrysburg journal. (Perrysburg, Wood Co., O. [Ohio]) 186?-1965, 1894-11-10
HOWARD RELEASED.

Secretary Carlisle Decides Not to Dsport
MIR. Morton's Coacl man.
NFw YORK, Nov. 5.-John James
Howard, under coachman for Levi p.
Morton, was released from Ellis island
Saturday, after having been detained
Tor about three weeks as subject for
deportation under the alien contract
labor law. The order for his release
came from Secretary Carlisle, through
Superintendent of Immigration Stump,
the secretary having decided that
Howard could not be deported under
the law.
Perrysburg journal. (Perrysburg, Wood Co., O. [Ohio]) 186?-1965, 1894-11-10
COMMISSIONER HoYNE DEAD.
End of the Career of One OF Chicago's
Best-Known Pioneers.

CHICAGO, Nov. 5.-Philip A. Hoyne,
United States commissioner, died at 8
o'clock a. m. Saturday in his home at
82ll Rhodes avenue. He had been i'll
only few days.
Commissioner Hoyne. known everywhere
as Uncle Phil was landmark. He was o
resident of Chicago for more than fifty years.
Mr.. Hoyne was born In New York November
70, 1924. OF an Irish family who left the old
country nine years before. In January, 1855,
JSdge Drummond appointed Mr.. Hoyne
United States commissioner and commits
sioner OF deeds for all the states, q posi-
tion he had since held At that time the
entire state OF Illinois was included in one
district He was prominent Mason and
stood high in the l. o. o. F. Mr. Hoyne
was married in ls49 to Miss Teresa
French, daughter OF d. A. French, the
grammarian. Two sons are living.l
Perrysburg journal. (Perrysburg, Wood Co., O. [Ohio]) 186?-1965, 1894-11-10
SOUTH CAROLINA.

CHARLESTON, Nov. Pretty full re-
turns indicate tho election of seven
democratic congressman and the regu-
lar democratic state ticket headed by
John Gary Evans, who defeats Simpson
Pope, Ind, his only opponent. Returns
for the legislature indicate a safe ma
1ority for Tillman for United States
senator. The call for constitutional
convention is apparently defeated by a
small majority. The election was quiet
throughout the state.
Pope claims that there were most
hagrant frauds throughout the state.
Perrysburg journal. (Perrysburg, Wood Co., O. [Ohio]) 186?-1965, 1894-11-10
CALIFORNIA.

SAN Francisco. Nov. SCATTERING
returns from the state are coming in
slowly. Estimated returns from thir-
teen counties outside San Francisco
give republicans for governor 1000 plu-
rality. The chairman of the republican
state central committee claims the re-
publicans will carry the state by 90 900.
Perrysburg journal. (Perrysburg, Wood Co., O. [Ohio]) 186?-1965, 1894-11-10
WISCONSIN.

MILWAUKEE, Nov. 7.--The republic
ans of Wisconsin have carried the state
by $4,000, plurality for governor, Up
ham and their state ticket ID. C. Wall,
chairman of the democratic state CEN
tral committee, has admitted this. The
county of Milwaukee Gncluding the
city, will give republican plurality
of from 1000 to 5000 The republicans
claim the election of eigh and probably
nine congressman. These are Theo
bald Often, Fourth district; Ed Sauer.
Perrysburg journal. (Perrysburg, Wood Co., O. [Ohio]) 186?-1965, 1894-11-10
His Voice Hushed.

LONDON, Nov. 5.-Eugene Esperance
oudin, the noted singer who was
stricken with paralysis two weeks ago,
died Sunday. Mr.. Oudin's illness is
attributed directly to overtaxing his
strength in caring for his friend. the
late Charles Atterton, Sig. Perugini's
brother He never fully recovered
consciousness after the night he was
stricken
Perrysburg journal. (Perrysburg, Wood Co., O. [Ohio]) 186?-1965, 1894-11-10
Killed ut HIS wife's Request.

FORT WORTH, Tex, Nov. 5.-George
Van Pelt, wealthy young man of
Trenton, was assassinated few days
ago. Sidney Seth, aged about 10, has
confessed to the crime, saying that
Mrs. Van Pelt induced him to kill her
husband. The officers had hard time
in keeping the guilty ones from being
lvnched
Perrysburg journal. (Perrysburg, Wood Co., O. [Ohio]) 186?-1965, 1894-11-10
MAssACHUsETTS.

BosToN, Nov. 7.-Returns from 2o2
precincts in this city show a democratic
loss of 6416.
SPRINGFIELD, Nov. 7.-Boston will
give Russell about 1900 plurality. The
lead of Greenhalge in the state will be
about $4,000. The republicans gener-
ally carry everything in local offices in
this part of the state. Wright for con-
gress in the First district and Gillett
IN the Second have pluralities rising
from 1000.
Perrysburg journal. (Perrysburg, Wood Co., O. [Ohio]) 186?-1965, 1894-11-10
GEORGIA.

ATLANTA, Nov. Georgia voted only
for congressman, the state election
having takon place last month. The
Legislature voted for two United States
senators, electing the democratic
caucus nominees by strict party vote,
Walsh, FOR the short term, ending
March, 4, 1895, and Bacon for the long
term, beginning March 4, 1895. In the
state congressional elections all the
democrats are elected.
Perrysburg journal. (Perrysburg, Wood Co., O. [Ohio]) 186?-1965, 1894-11-10
RAIDEp BY COOKS BAND.
The Outlaws Shoot a Postmaster and Rob
HIS Store.

PERRY, o. T., Nov. 5.-Samuel J.
Dunlap, postmaster at RedforlS, o. T..
located in the eastern part of the
Cherokee strip, 40 miles east of
here, was shot full of holes
on Saturday by the Cook gang
of outlaws. They entered Dunlap's
store and ordered him to unlock the
safe, which he refused to do, and they
shot him, robbed the store and post
Office and skipped. Great excitement
prevails. The gang is said to be head
ed for this part of Oklahoma.
Perrysburg journal. (Perrysburg, Wood Co., O. [Ohio]) 186?-1965, 1894-11-10
NEW JERSEY.

CAMDEN, Nov. 7.-Congressman Loud
enslager is reelected in the First New
Jersey district by over 10000.
TRENTON, Nov. 7.-Allen L. McDer-
mott, chairman Of the democratic state
committee. says that the republicans
have captured the legislature. He
claims the election of Stevens, dem, to
congress in the Seventh district.
Perrysburg journal. (Perrysburg, Wood Co., O. [Ohio]) 186?-1965, 1894-11-10
LOUISIANA,

New ORLEANS, Nov. 7.-Louisiana has
returned full democratic delegation
to congress, despite the bolt of the
sugar planters in the first three dis
tricts. The election was remarkably
quiet. The republicans are preparing
a contest on grounds of frauds in the
Second and Third districts.
Perrysburg journal. (Perrysburg, Wood Co., O. [Ohio]) 186?-1965, 1894-11-10
UTAH.

SALT LAKE, Nov THE excitement
is intense all over Utah and an enor-
nous vote was polled for delegate to
congress and members of the conven-
tion to frame the constitution for the
new state. There is no doubt but that
Salt Lake county has gone republican.
The republicans claim Cameron's cleo
tion by 500 to roo
Perrysburg journal. (Perrysburg, Wood Co., O. [Ohio]) 186?-1965, 1894-11-10
KENTUCKY.

LEXINGTON, Nov. From returns
received up to 10 o'clock, the republic
ans claim the election of three con-
gressmen in Kentucky, the indications
being that they have carried the Fifth,
Seventh and Eleventh districts The
democrats elect three and possibly four
judges of the court of appeals. In this
district the bitterness caused by the
breckenridge campaign told heavily
against Owens, the democratic candi-
date for congress.
Perrysburg journal. (Perrysburg, Wood Co., O. [Ohio]) 186?-1965, 1894-11-10
Victims of a storm.

NAvAsoTA, Tex, Nov. 5.-.Friday
night during a storm white woman
named Stribling was killed and two
children badly hurt by the house ou
McAlpine's farm being blown down.
Perrysburg journal. (Perrysburg, Wood Co., O. [Ohio]) 186?-1965, 1894-11-10
ILLINOIS.

CHICAGO, Nov. THE returns are
coming in slowly, owing to the heavy
vote polled. Everything points to a
complete victory for the republicans,
Perrysburg journal. (Perrysburg, Wood Co., O. [Ohio]) 186?-1965, 1894-11-10
NEW HAMPSHIRE.

CONCORD, Nov. 7.-Forty-eight Z. towns
and wards so far heard from give
Smith, rep, 6,157; Kent, dem, 4,255.
Perrysburg journal. (Perrysburg, Wood Co., O. [Ohio]) 186?-1965, 1894-11-10
INDIANA.

INDIANAPOLIS, Nov. 7. = Forty-two
precincts show an average republican
gain of 81 to precinct. Chairman
Gowdy says at this rate the state will
be republican by 10000. He predicts
the election of the republican legisla-
ture in both branches and says the
state is safe by 10000. The rate of in
crease if maintained throughout the
state would make the entire congress
sional delegation republican.
Perrysburg journal. (Perrysburg, Wood Co., O. [Ohio]) 186?-1965, 1894-11-10
coNNEo,sacUr.

New HAVEN, Nov. 7,-Biggott, dem,
for congress, in the Second district, is
defeated beyond doubt. All Connecti-
cut towns show good republican gains.
Returns from twenty towns out of 1863
in this state show republican gain of
1,245 over the vote of 1892
Returns from seven towns out of
forty-one in the Second congressional
district show republican gain of 757
over the vote for Congressman in 1892.
Perrysburg journal. (Perrysburg, Wood Co., O. [Ohio]) 186?-1965, 1894-11-10
TENNESSEE,

MEMPHIS, Nov. THE complexion of
the official roster of Tennessee is not
changed by the elections. Peter Tur-
ney, DEM, retains the gubernatorial
chair, delegation of ten democrats
and two republicans will go to congress
and democratic legislature will re-
turn Isham G. Harris to the senate
But the democratic majorities will be
the smallest ever known.
Perrysburg journal. (Perrysburg, Wood Co., O. [Ohio]) 186?-1965, 1894-11-10
WYoM.NG.

CHEYENNE, Nov. 7.-Incomplete re-
turns received from thirteen counties
indicate the election of Mondell, rep,
for congress by at least 1,5o0 plurality.
Richardson, rep, will also be elected
governor, with the balance of the ticket
in doubt. The republicans claim ma
jority on joint ballot in the Legislature.
Perrysburg journal. (Perrysburg, Wood Co., O. [Ohio]) 186?-1965, 1894-11-10

herring, Second district; H. A. Cooper,
First district; ID. w. Babcock, Third
district; Gen. Michael Griffin, Seventh
district; G. j. Jenkins, Tenth district;
Alexander Stewart, Ninth district; S.
b. Barney, Fifth district.
Perrysburg journal. (Perrysburg, Wood Co., O. [Ohio]) 186?-1965, 1894-11-10
ARKANSAS.

LITTLE Rock, Nov. THE election
in this state resulted in the selection
of the following congressional delega-
ton: First dist1ict-McCullocI dem.
Second-John S. Little, dem. Third
Thomas c. McRae, dem. Fourth-Wil-
liam L. Terry, dem. Fifth-Hugh A.
Dinsmore, dem. SiXth-Robert Neill,
dem. John S. Little, who succeeds
Clifton R. Breckenridge, is the only
change from the present delegation.
Perrysburg journal. (Perrysburg, Wood Co., O. [Ohio]) 186?-1965, 1894-11-10
NEBRASKA,

OMAHA, Nov. 7,-Reports from differ
ent parts of the state are yet somewhat
incomplete, but what have been re-
ceived indicate that this will be the list
of congressman from Nebraska: First
district, Jesse ID. Strobe, rep, Second,
ID. III. Mercer, rep, reelected; Third,
George ID. Meiklejohn, rep, reelected;
Fourth, w. L. Stark, pop. dem; Fifth,
William A. McKeighan, dem, re-elec-
ted; Sixth, O. NJ. Kehm, pop. dem, re-
elected. This is gain of one populist.
In the gubernatorial race the contest
is very close. Advices up to midnight
place Majors, rep, slightly in the lead
Perrysburg journal. (Perrysburg, Wood Co., O. [Ohio]) 186?-1965, 1894-11-10
IOWA.

DEs MONIES, Ia, Nov. THE day
was pleasant throughout Iowa but
light vote was polled. The returns
come in slowly because of the late hour
at which the polls close, but enough
are at hand to indicate the election of
the entire republican state ticket by
$4,000, with the exception of Judge
Granger to the supreme court and R. /.
Sillinger for supreme court, whose OPP
ponents were indorsed by the popu-
lists. The republicans elect ten con-
gressmen and the result in the Second
district is in doubt, with the chances
in favor of Walter l. Hayes, dem, by
very small plurality.
Perrysburg journal. (Perrysburg, Wood Co., O. [Ohio]) 186?-1965, 1894-11-10
WEST VIRGINIA.

CHARLESTON, Nov. dayton, rep,
has been elected to congress from this
district, defeating w. L. Wilson. Mil
Ter has also defeated Harvey in the
Fourth district, and the republican
committee claims all four congressman.
The indications are that a republican
legislature has been elected. This will
give the republicans a United States
senator in place of Camden, dem.
Perrysburg journal. (Perrysburg, Wood Co., O. [Ohio]) 186?-1965, 1894-11-10
MARYLAND.

BALTIMORE, Nov. 7.-Marylands solid
democratic front has been broken and
the republicans have made unpreoe-
dented gains in every direction. 1t is
certain at this hour (midnight) that
three republican congressman have
been elected. Baker in the Second,
Catfin in the Fifth and Wellington in
the Sixth. The democrats carried the
Third and Fourth districts with Rusk
and Cowen, but by very largely re-
duced pluralities. The First district is
still in doubt. In this city John J. Dob
Ter, rep, defeated Charles G. Kerr.
DEM, for supreme bench Judge and the
republicans gained six city councilmen.
Perrysburg journal. (Perrysburg, Wood Co., O. [Ohio]) 186?-1965, 1894-11-10
SOUTH DAKOTA.

PIERRE, Nov. 7.-Returns coming in
from all portions of the state which,
though meagre, indicate that the state
republican ticket and two congressman
at-large are elected by not less than
$4,000 plurality. 1t will not run less
and probably much more. Returns
from legislative districts are not in ex-
cept from cities and towns; but there
are good indications that the legisla-
ture will be safely two-thirds republic
an. Many of the districts are close,
where fusion between democrats and
populists was had.