The sun., 1894-01-28

Iepsfatsy' Are hands Il joined, before or begind
terms That The stsrn or trnng OF the tree vert ~
~ 49, ~ = '''' DrRuor Cotrs
Put into common or garden English. ths coat OF
IL described thus on white shield OAK tres
plucke BY the roota represented in its natural col
the left Of the trunk negro slave chained 10
the tree by . red ohsin. We do not hnd a chained
slave as an hersldio Device thouRh "savages" with
broken chains are not unknown. Presumably the
hands will be chained In 'front.' The "Rucs" refers
only to the chain; the tree is entirely proper In
its natural ooiors.
VIII you tell me something about the primitive bis.
coinmn. Of TnE srS' / would like TO snow under
which Presidential Administration the tari was nrst
NJ g
Between 1880 and 1919 the heaviest permanent duty
had been 20 per cent imposed by the Tarin act OF
1876 and the financial policy Of the country had not
been protective in character. The first protective
tarh THAT Of 1924; It's average rate OF duty
nbout 20 per cent In 1879 another bill became law.
i'm posting higher rates OF duties in 1882 reduction OF
some duties was made. but the average duty 33
per cent In 1899 bill became law providing for
gradual reduction Of duties, and in iSi2 average
duty OF 20 per cent. had been reached But in Sep.
tember. 1912. protective tartH was adopted which
lasted until 1896 when n socaled free trade tarif
into effect. II provided for various classes Of
goods; those in Class paid 100 per cent; those in
Class 40 per cent: those In Clnss C. 80 per cent so
II didn't provide absolute FREQ trade In 1877 this act
in Glass paid only - per cent, land for tew years
there approach TO free trade the
try has had since 1915" In 1851 before the war be-
gan. the Morrill, act passed restoring and increas
ing the OF the Of ls48 and doubling the exist
ing rates uaising them from 10 per cent. to U per
csntL The first tarih &C: that OF July Ia.
1852; the second the revenue act" OF june 10.
1854, which put average rate OF duty of 4IO6 per
cent dutable goods at Of 1852 had imposed
average rate of 37.2 per cent such goods In 1872
n "horizontal feiuction wa hs made. by which ~
cent taken OF the duties then existing In these
eight years the duties had not been let alone there had
been tnkering at every session OF Congress- In 1879
the reduction was repealed. In 1889 another general
tAriT act was passed slightly reducing the average
duty from about ~ per cent to ~ per cent on dui
able srticles In isvo the Mckinley act Was passed
the present iaw-under which the average duty on
dutIable articles is about ~ per cent 1aussiss
Tariff History OF the United States" Putnams saol
will give you details down to 49,
s.n.r. sSs 81 ~ ids GIGnrsS oGT. i sa. 3
the Channel Islands. ASn all OF BRITISH America
Australia, and English speaking South Af[icA
Tho latest csnsu, of 1891 gives to the United King
dom OF Great Britain and Ireland population OF 3s,'
1oa 800 divided thus England. 27.Is2lot wsles
lblsp14; Scotland 4o25 G47: Ireland T. 7o4 75o Isle
Of Man. 55 5gS: Channel Islands w. 27a India has
population Of 2sI. .223 431 Gibraltar, Malta and Coco
1851; in Aden Ceyon. Hong Kong. Labuau. and tho
Straits Settlements there 3.70o575 persons: in
Africa. the dependencies of the Crown being Ascen.
sion. Basutoland. BechuAnhnnd. Cape Colony. Maurit
us Natal. anu st. Helena. and in West Africa damIta
Gold Coast Lagos Sierra Leone there isA population
OF 4 961 546; in tho American hemisphere 6.I2l25l
persons tho British Government as theirs:
and In Australasia T. 2s5.2s7 do the same; the populs
tion OF the British colonies being 10 $50 200 No
has been taken yet Of the new British dependsn
cies In Africa.
what Is classical music' II an air becomes popular
does lose all claim TO being cissscal' BLrr MonGAS
Music OF the Rhest GLASS; music which. in the opn.
Ion OF those who have studied music conforms to the
rules of composition laid down. either formally or by
example. by masters Of composition. An air that be.
comes popular does not necessarily lose its classical
nature: but almost classical music has ever become
popular. The popuiAce wants melody ana harmony.
which extreme elassicsts have been able to eliminate
to some extent. when the popuace becomes educated
in music. then classical music will be popular.
l. WHY should national banks be allowed to draw In.
tsrest uron what they owe Why sholld bonds
order 10 purchase a commodity that, /. ,arce ard
sn ssS S 10 tIn ps, an 20. 40
Prs6en.ys s1:wsr I'VE to these questions will os thrnk
Why don't you word your questions. then. so that
plain comprehensive answer can be given' You have
your mind fun of halrbsksd ideas none OF which you
comprehend thorouGhy then you eject soma questions
that TO sound big and terrible and you ask
Us to answer them plainly. /. National banks were
started In ls83-ls64 when the Government wanted 10
sell Its bonds for gold to sell Its bonds It promised 10
banks issue notes against those that they bought
under certain restrictions The banks took the
bonds. and tho Government 10 carrying out its
promses The bAnks don't draw interest on what
they owe: they draw interest on the Governments
debt to them. Just IS every bondholder does and
matter OF business in return for doing an important
favor TO the Government they are allowed to issue
notes against certain part of the Governments debt
them. Dent you see. that 10 national banks drew
interest their debts there would be crop OF such
banks numerous than crazy IDEAS in Populists
head = Bonds don't represent the servituds OF the
masses. you poor thing. The "mAsses' are as much
part OF the United States as the crAnks and clAss
are. The United states-u s.. us. ourseIvss-nsed
gold. and to get gold We issue bonds Can't you un-
derstand that something that helps L. s. helps your
Gold. under the law quite adequate TO "fulnI at all
times the so called Resumption act"
Ihsvs never seen the text Of tn. Lodge Force bill
so-cAlisd. viii you kindly tell me why this Federal
Law vas supposed TO be especially nimieAi 10 south.
in the south than in Troy Albany or LAnsingbgrghi
Mr. Lodges Force bill was very long too long to
print here: besides It is dead now. The Republicans
profess part OF their creed that about all the Re-
publican votes in tho South suppressed by the
Democrats; they count the negroes and then assume
that every negro-mAn. woman, or child-wants to
vote the Republican ticket II the figures show that
the Republican do not up this estimate
why. the Democrats have suppressed 'em. But the
Fores bill was not applicable only TO the South; II IL
had been passed tt would have empowered the
situated In the Jurisdiction CT some Circuit Judge
who happened to be a Democrat; so that rho North
would be under tho same dominion as tho South. II
provided for the appointment OF Chief supervisors OF
Elections all she country. who made registry OF
voters arrested such voters as they might nt and
made a return OF election. which TO he eeved
correct without proof OF its correctness bng OBJ
tAinAblsL Elections would have been unnecsssary
had the bill passed. the Supervisor infable in his
district aud his report Congress was to be made
ID the CLERK OF the House being punishable by a
heavy nns every time he refused to accept nnAl
the report Of the little Iin god on SheslG
]. Kindly inform . TeAleT the difference, 10 any, |
between Anarchist aud socialist 2 not |
terms used syuOny mouHly in eTroTi x What |
is the platform OF the Socialists OF GeruAnyt
A. W. r.
!. An Anarchist 10 person who hates the rich. in
which clAss be includes all who have more money |
than he has ThsorsucAl "AnArchsm" isA state Of |
society in which men may live together In harmony
without lava" PTActieally AnArchlsm Is discomfort
With things as they are without any suggestion of
o matters Theoretical