davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Fort Worth gazette. [volume] (Fort Worth, Tex.) 1891-1898, 1894-10-17
/ the WORLD OF SPORT.
puSRAvEN WILL Build
- ANOTHER YACHT
YIN YIN American Bont sent Asninst
u,0,--rhe bicycle Record broken
,n I'm Two Places Yesterday.

courock, Scotland, Oct. ie'-1t may
~ taken for granted that Designer
lon has the lines all out for a
challenge for 1895 and just now
LIZ s.-.on Patriek is preparing to see
I, npnrayen and talk the matter
Iyer with him.
~ most reliable authority the state
m, is made that Lord Dunraven
s.,aea his first valkyrle. which meas
/ "a 10 feet on the water line. the
- with which he challenged three
~. ago. was hardly large enough
IN h,s all-around purposes: conse-
1 ,.,1ly his idea was to challenge this
Nth an 50 footer. He held strongly
NJ notion until a little more than
nnth ago, when he learned that
~ had an order for a boat over 30
- and that James Gordon Bennetts
Z, boat also would turn out to be a
-snoter. In the latter event he saw but
~ chance for an s0-footer on the
ssr side to win the cup and being
.rnd by his own precedent, which
Waved all American boats available
the defense OF the cup 10 be count
in again, he wisely decided TO go
!. limit length and build 9O-footer,
IS asking no favor of the New York
M as TO the length. In fact, there
l. many here who believe that Wat
himself prefers a e0-footer to a
'inoier Work on the boat will COM
ma al once and the challenge will
ssnt a listle ahead of the official
nllred time. Watson will say moth
about his new boat, except She
n sail for the cup. 1t goes without
es,lon that as In the case OF the
lstle an attempt will be made to
|nd her in secret In building a 90
BIER Lord Dunraven has gone to the
lii in the new deed OF gift and con-
spuently need have no fear OF existing
Fort Worth gazette. [volume] (Fort Worth, Tex.) 1891-1898, 1894-10-17

Philadelphia, Oct. 15.-The latest eff
fort towards the rehabilitation OF the
Philadelphia and Reading railroad
company was taken today before
judge Dalies. In the United States cir
cult court in hearing on the petit
ton of the receivers for authority to
enter into an agreement to unite with
the olcott-Earle reorganization COM
mittee. When court was opened the
room was filled with well known law
yers and stockholders OF the Reading
company. Samuel Disston explained
the plan Of the reorganization COM
mlttee which has been published and
was followed by Mr.. Blur who appear
ed for the Hartshorn committee and
individual stockholders. The major
stated that he knew OF no precedent
whore the court had authority to act
in such a case before reorganization
was effected and the court was asked
10 take no active part In the rehabill-
tatlon Of TIE Reading company,
He quoAad decisions of different
judges throughout the country Among
others was ihe decision OF Judge How
ell II. jackson OF the supreme court in
reference to the Central railroad Of
Georgia, in which he instructed the
receivers OF that road to take no part
in the organization. Before the major
had concluded his objections Judge
Dalles Interrupted him, this being the
regular day for the opening of the
United States circuit court to hear
trials. and suggested that ii would be
well to refer the petition to the mas
ter and that ne be directed to make n
speedy reply. Such report to be by
the court without interference. There
was no objection TO the suggestion and
the court made an order to that effect.
The hearing was adjourned to Master
George L. Crawfords office, where It
Fort Worth gazette. [volume] (Fort Worth, Tex.) 1891-1898, 1894-10-17

waco. Tex, Oct ls.-w. J. Crush.
general passenger agent Of the Katy.
S. @. Warner. general passenger agent
Of the Cotton Belt. and George f. Lup-
ION OF the general passenger depart
ment Of the San Antonio and Aran-
sar pass, arrived here tonight. and
Tomorrow with General Passenger
AFant J. n. ". Fields II the Waco
and Northwestern and W. + McAiil-
liz Of the Texas Central vii. hold a
Fort Worth gazette. [volume] (Fort Worth, Tex.) 1891-1898, 1894-10-17

october II and November "A, the
Cotton Bet route will sell tickets to all
points in Indiana. Ohio and Michigan,
except points mentioned below, at rate
of one fare for the round trip. Tickets
will be good to return twenty days
from date of sale. The excepted points
are ali stations between Cincinnati and
Davton. on the c. c. C. and st. H.,
Cincinnati and Sardinia. Ohio. on the
q, p. and ". Cincinnati and %enia.
Ohio. on the p c. G. and ST. L.. Gin
cinnati and Lebanon, OHIO. on the E
land city, Ohio, on the b. and o. S. w.
Fort Worth gazette. [volume] (Fort Worth, Tex.) 1891-1898, 1894-10-17

BRUSSELS, Oct. 16.-Tt Is officially an
nounced today that the result OF the
recent election Under the universal
suffrage system voting shows "a Cath
olics have been elected to the cham-
Der OF deputies, against I liberals and
radicals and 70 socialists elected TO the
same body OF the s. re-balolts which
ere necessary It Is believed to be prob
able that the majority of those return
ed win be socialists.
Fort Worth gazette. [volume] (Fort Worth, Tex.) 1891-1898, 1894-10-17

1 as CITY, Mo. Oct. 1s.--Results:
4, :. raee-Five furlongs. Jerquett
sieve r Jerome second. Lagrinne
Time. 1905 10.
= p, ,s,ss-tour furlongs and fifty
iDlrie Dooson Won, Rabbit sec
.n1 y third. Time. O.5l.
pns a and one-half fur
n W. IN Wilson won, Daisy W.
IN 'Festler third. Time. 0:57 l-g.
yssa laee- -Four furlonrs ana nf-
II i ~, Moloch won, King Graft
In ra IN third. Time, 0:5S 1-2.
4 ps sace-siz furlongs. Bm Arp
. Ia '' second. Alright third.
Fort Worth gazette. [volume] (Fort Worth, Tex.) 1891-1898, 1894-10-17

strawn. Tex, Oct, lG.--Yesterday af-
ternoon during the performance OF
Reynolds circus at this place, Man
uel Trevina was acting on the trapeze
when one Of the guy ropes broke, pre-
eipitating him TO the ground q dla,
tanca Of twenty-five feet He received
severe. but not necessarily fatal In
juries. He is Mexican and unmar-
ried.
Fort Worth gazette. [volume] (Fort Worth, Tex.) 1891-1898, 1894-10-17

Philadelphia, Oct. 16.-The fall meet
ing of the Belmont Driving Park as
ISOLATION was begun today. Weather
clear and track fast.
2:s3 trot--Marlon Willis won in
straight heats, Blue Boy second, Mag
nolia queen third. Time, 2:25 "a,
2:27 "a, 2.24 1t
2:lS pace-Littie strathmore won first.
second and fifth heats. Serafty won
third and fourth. Time. ZIG IL, 915 l-2.
2:15 Ia, ZIG 1-2, 2:17 ii.
Fort Worth gazette. [volume] (Fort Worth, Tex.) 1891-1898, 1894-10-17

Texas aud Pacific ana Rock ISL
and Make Reductions.

on account of the Texas State Fair
and Dallas Exposition the Texas and
Pacific announces a rate OF one lowest
first-class fare for the round trip from
Colorado, Texarkana and Shreveport
and intermediate points, not to exceed
rate Of So, which will be the maxi
mum rate from those points. Accents
at stations on the Rio Grande division
west OF Colorado will make rate by
adding their local one way rate TO
Colorado to the So rate in effect from
that point, and stations east OF Shreve-
port will add their local one way rate
to Shreveport to the 81 rate from that
point, Tickets will be on sale october
10 to November 3, and limited TO re-
turn November 4.
The Chicago. Rock Island and Texas
will make rate Of one fare for the
round trip. caneelling their recently
announced rate Of one and third fare
on the distance plan.
Fort Worth gazette. [volume] (Fort Worth, Tex.) 1891-1898, 1894-10-17

VIII. corca. Oct. l6.--Delayed in
transit)-The Japanese and Chinese
armies are facing each other on the
banks Of Yalu river. Both are perfect
ing their arrangements for battle.
Not shot has been nrad yet Field
Marshal Count Ynmagata, commander
OF the Japaneoe forces. Is awaiting the
arrival OF supplies and heavy nrtll-
lery. Spies report that the Chinese
army Ii 100000 strong.
Fort Worth gazette. [volume] (Fort Worth, Tex.) 1891-1898, 1894-10-17

Champaign. H.. Oct. -vice-Presl.
dent Stevenson arrived from Paris this
afternoon and was driven 10 the Column
bia hotel IN urbann. where he haid
an lmnromptu reception. Al o'clock
this afternoon he spoke 20 1900 people
IN the opera house. after which no
wax driven to the University OF MT
nois. whore he addressed the students.
Fort Worth gazette. [volume] (Fort Worth, Tex.) 1891-1898, 1894-10-17

Oklahoma City, o. T.. oct. ia
mortgage of 100000 in favor OF the
Finance company OF Pennsylvania,
covering all the coal lands. leases
In this city. Work on the proposed OK
tension OF the lines between this place
and South McAlistcr viii begin inn
mediately.
Fort Worth gazette. [volume] (Fort Worth, Tex.) 1891-1898, 1894-10-17

ST. Petersburg. oct. ie,--Thc Official
Messenger this afternoon issues spe-
cial edition containing the following.
signed by Prof. l., Lindrar and Or.
Hacharrlne. after consultation be-
tween the physicians: "'rhe dlsease OF
the kidneys shows no Improvement
His maJesty's strength has diminished.
The physicians IN attendance hope that
the climate OF the south coast Of the
Crimea VIII have beneficial effect
ON the health OF the car"
Fort Worth gazette. [volume] (Fort Worth, Tex.) 1891-1898, 1894-10-17

ottumwa. Iowa. Oct. 16-Ex-Govern-
or Horace Boles and Horatio Dale
candidate for secretary of state, ad-
dressed a large audience Of the Sixth
district eDmocrats at the opera house
tonight. Governor Boles spoke AT
length on the benefits Of tariff reform,
roiterating his former arguments and
paving special attention to free wool
and free lumber.
Fort Worth gazette. [volume] (Fort Worth, Tex.) 1891-1898, 1894-10-17

heats. best two in three. rrxie won
Cloud third 7''
Fourth race-Runninr. tbrae-e,,,,ths
OF a mile. Roy first. Cottnn E.a 60
onl, Maud NJ third Time, :ss.
day. ior h's'
Fort Worth gazette. [volume] (Fort Worth, Tex.) 1891-1898, 1894-10-17

meeting to consider rates to the Texas
Cotton Palace. Several attempts TO
hold such meeting have been fruit
less. but the above-named officials an
nounce that the meeting will positively
take place tomorrow.
Fort Worth gazette. [volume] (Fort Worth, Tex.) 1891-1898, 1894-10-17

Denison. Tex. Oct, l6.-General Man
aser Alien OF the Katy is back after
several weeks stay IN the North for
his heaIth. and tho story o. his resiEna-
ton, originating In Houston is OF whole
clDth.
Fort Worth gazette. [volume] (Fort Worth, Tex.) 1891-1898, 1894-10-17

Linn. /. t.. oct ls.--Mr Roland Of
Cumberland Hin. 1. T.. got his hand
caught in Bill Holders gin and his
hand was cut on in a moment and
his arm to his elbow. Or. Jarkinan
OF Linn and Or, Williams u clln J. t..
took his arm OF just above the elbow
Fort Worth gazette. [volume] (Fort Worth, Tex.) 1891-1898, 1894-10-17

|,,, u Tex, Oct. ls.-First race
's-''' n mile dash. free for all,
M zoe Cotton second. Little
Va Time. ~ "a.
4 H.. race Pacing: one-half mile
essns minute class. First heat.
5eeonS i,l., Prigman first. Gray
7hunnins; one-half mile
Fort Worth gazette. [volume] (Fort Worth, Tex.) 1891-1898, 1894-10-17

New York. Oct. ig--John Boyd
Thatcher made public tonight letter
from Frederick coudert IN which the
latter says he win vote for and sup
port David p, Hill for governor.
Fort Worth gazette. [volume] (Fort Worth, Tex.) 1891-1898, 1894-10-17

Washington. Oct. l6.-Baltimore won
bail game today by score of 10 to /.
Fort Worth gazette. [volume] (Fort Worth, Tex.) 1891-1898, 1894-10-17

Funny little antics by funny little
people At the opera HOUSE tonight by
the Mrs. Con. Tom Thumb and hos
spsnialtv entertainers.
Fort Worth gazette. [volume] (Fort Worth, Tex.) 1891-1898, 1894-10-17

Mrs. Gen. Tom Thumb and her great
company OF llttls people AZ the opera
house tonight.
Wheeling Sunday register. [volume] (Wheeling, W. Va.) 1882-1934, 1894-02-04

has been done In private. Ths
artist has made her first appearance az
the top. / can't see that much IS to
be said to the disadvantage OF ei9her
method. Only this believe Is tfuei
The practical school OF the thestre has
produced the truly great artist The
opera singer has usually combined the
two methods; she has gained her musi-
cal culture in the school and the stage
makes her an actress.
do not think anyone can give any
valid advice to sD aspirant for stage
success. The way to succeed Is 10
succeed, and no Individual case can BE-
set up for model.
People OF serious intellects, who
slways want TO know why they are
amused, are much given TO bemoaninE-
the fact that beauty is such an impor-
tans part OF successful artists equip
ment. But 1t is the artist herself who
is the canvas on which she paints. One
might as well quarrel with the painter
for designing the best Of materials. Some
one says that beauty is genius-on the
stage There is a bali truth ia the
remark. AZ all events beauty Is the
most efficient aid talent can have.
Wheeling Sunday register. [volume] (Wheeling, W. Va.) 1882-1934, 1894-02-04
A CHAT WITH
PARKHURST,
TIE MOST CONSPICUOUS FIGURE IN THg NEW
YORK PULPIT.
Head Of The Society for tbs Prevention Of Crime.
BIS Determined Crusade for Social and
Municipal Purity-Whai Be Would Do With
Tammany.
Copyrighted BY The wilson Pres. Syndicate.

COPYRIGHTED 5y The wilson Press Syndicate.
NEW YORK, February 3.-Dr. Charles
81. Parkhurst is to-day the most con-
spicuous figure in the New York pulpit,
not alone by reason Of his ability as a
speaker and writer, but also because OF
the determined crusade for social and
municipal purity Of which for three
years past he has, as President OF the
Society for the Prevention OF Crime,
been the intrepid and answering lead
er. DR.. Parkhurst is born fighter aud
grit, pluck and singlenesS OF purpose
marx his every word and action. The
views of such man are always inter-
esting, and they Ere especially interest
ing at the present moment. The fol-
lowing interview is authorized by Or.
Parkhurst and has been revised and
corrected by him:
Doctor" said l at the outset, tell
me how you came to engage in yonr
present crusade for social and munich
pal purity"
~ will tell yo1, but first let me say
that our point OF attack is not the social
question; IL is the collision, the alliance
between the police and the judiciary on
one side and the criminal classes on the
other. Well, ! was first drawn into the
movement on account Of my interest in
the young uen Of my own church and
congregation. l became knowing Of
certain difficulties they had to
encounter, and certain temptations
they had 10 meet, and raised the
question in my own mind whether there
Wheeling Sunday register. [volume] (Wheeling, W. Va.) 1882-1934, 1894-02-04

was not any means by which these
temptations could be diminished and
the pressure made less. / bestirred my
self in regard TO the matter, and the
first thing 1 discovered was that these
elements OF difficulty ana temptation
were themselves under the patronage OF
the authorities, so that we ran directly
against the powers that be. Then | wa
asked to come into the board Of the So
ciety for the Prevention Of Crime short
ly before Or. Cros0y's death, and l did
So DR.. Crosby died about six months
after, and I was asked TO become the
head of the society. l had so far got
my eyes opened to the real con
dition OF affairs that l accepted the
presidency with the understanding that
our attack was not to be made against
isolated places, either disorderly or ex-
else or gambling, but that we should
fight the influences that lie back Of those
houses. AS a result on the instant II
became an attack against the Police De-
partmenS and so continued. That is
where we started, aud that is the gene
sis of our movement.
I'm what respects, Doctor, do you
consider New York TO be worse than
other large cities?'
at is worse than other large cities, In
this matter of connivance between the
officials and the criminal classes, al
though the same thing exists in greater
Wheeling Sunday register. [volume] (Wheeling, W. Va.) 1882-1934, 1894-02-04
SUCCESS ON THB-STACE.
LILLIAN RUSSELL WRITES OK AN INTER
ESlING SUBJECT.

Api!ud, and Industry the Prime REQUISITES
Timely and Sensible AdVics to the Young
Woman Who wants to 60 on ths Stsss"
The Prizes Of Sacc:s, as Great as tbs
Reward.
Wheeling Sunday register. [volume] (Wheeling, W. Va.) 1882-1934, 1894-02-04

the basis of their integrity and COM
potency. That Is the principal he is
going on in Brooklyn. There are daily
clearer evidences that municipal re-
form in future is going TO take the non
partisan line"
"How should our cities be gov
erned?"
ION the same principle that our great
manufacturing establishments are con-
Quoted. Let me illustrate: You own
manufacturing business and are trying
to make money out OF it. You have
say, six departments in it You select
for one department q man who under
stands the particular business In that
department, and so on through the
other departments. Now you tx your
responsibility; if anything goes wrong
You know where to look. You don't
know where to look to-day"
Then you favor one man power?"
81 do. believe in centering every
thing In one man, in one official, one
captain. 1 know OF no other way. You
may say that it is not strictly demo-
Wheeling Sunday register. [volume] (Wheeling, W. Va.) 1882-1934, 1894-02-04
CONSUMPTION

SURELY CURED
To TIE EDIroR-Please inform your read
ers that have a positive remedy for the
above named disease. By its timely use
thousands of hopeless cases have been per-
nanently cured. 1 shall be glad to send
two bottles of my remedy free to any Of you.
readers who have consumption If they vi
send me their express and post Office address.
Respectfullv. T. A Slocum, NC,
30. 1873 Pearl Street. New York
Wheeling Sunday register. [volume] (Wheeling, W. Va.) 1882-1934, 1894-02-04

work. was talking with William l.
Stead, of London. year ago last sum-
mer, and referred 10 the estimate that
was made in regard to the lumber OF
fallen women in London. he salo II
was estimated at fifty thousand, but re-
marked that it was entirely guess Work.
Here in New York they are not regis
tered and you cannot tell anything
about it. don't know OF any statistics
that you can base even an approximate
estimate on, but I know that two
weeks ago last Saturday night l had
party standing en- Seventh street down
town, and this party counted l59
solicitors in the course OF oEe hour.
Such a state OF affairs is solely the fault
of the police department.. The police
antagonize our efforts, but protect the
criminal classes. As matter OF TACT,
Tammany Hall derives large part OF
its revenues from crime"
"What is the remedy for such con-
dition Of affairs?"
Break Tammany Hail."
"HOw can that be done"
cat the polls; and anything that IS
done in the way OF turning on the light
on the present attitude OF things, does
so much towards developing the sentl-
ment that will be able TO assert itself
victoriously at the polls. The other
day Inspector Williams complained that
in our charges against one OF the Police
captains. instead of privately aud quiet
ly notifying him, Williams, we made
public matter of the same. And the re-
ply | nave TO make to that is that that
just what we are doing; we are turn
ing on the light We should have &C
complished nothing by simply communi-
eating TO Williams, the inspector. We
are trying to- develop and educate pub
lie sentiment In regard to the matter,
hence, everything we do is done above
board"
"Can anything be done by legislation
under present conditioDsY
81 don't think there is any necessity
for legislation. We have got laws
enough. if they were enforced"
"iYhat do you regard as the duty OF
the churches under present conditions"
Wheeling Sunday register. [volume] (Wheeling, W. Va.) 1882-1934, 1894-02-04

cratic. 1t Is, because the people elect
the man. The people can put he city
In the hands OF one man to be ad nd dis
tered, but they should let him take his
own way in doing it II they trust him."
"Do you think that immigration, the
class that has come in during the last
ten or fifteen years is beneficial, or does
it lower the general tone?"
sit lowers the general tone.
1t makes municipal matters
complicated, municipal problems
plicated, and it enhances tremend-
ously the responsibility OF the more
reputable portion OF the community.
Tammany mas shown itself equal to the
situation, and puts Itself into personal
touch With these new accessions. For
example, a Tammany leader In one of
the lower districts, knows his ground
thoroughly. Our leaders don't know
their men, and IL we want TO change
essentially the character Of our munich
pal affairs we have got to educate and
elevate the tone of the average citizen
ship. There are hosts OF peo-
pie here In our own city who
are ignorant Of American methods and
of the American genius. as they were be-
fore they emigrsted. There are great
many who are not even touched by our
own American civilization. As soon as
they learn to speak English they pass
under the. influence OF Tammany lead
ers and are -.lder the power OF the
Croker GROCERY, and the City Mission
airy gets left every time"
What would you do with this class,
Doctor?"
go right in among them. That is a
thing that has immense fascination for
me, and find them exceedingly pliable.
Wheeling Sunday register. [volume] (Wheeling, W. Va.) 1882-1934, 1894-02-04

These thoughts are desultory. Per-
haps they illustrate the reason why
there is no liberation OF the actors art,
an art so Elusive, so dependent on
personality that 1t delos all technical
dednitions.
1T doesn't seem to BE- an easy lIfs,"
this typical young girl remarks rather
gloomily.
Indeed It is not. But then II Is a life
full OF color and the excitement which
"a inevitable from all creative or inter-
preta " art.
rAud the rewards, Miss Russell?"
And when the Young Girl asks this
question | think IL all over-the hard
work, the interest, the triumph, the
secIusion and might almost say the
exclusion - the artists liie Yes. ths
Wheeling Sunday register. [volume] (Wheeling, W. Va.) 1882-1934, 1894-02-04
n o5THENONKEY
,,,rra EyIIssT5Ss BIN On
lI'sS'' TAB SUsIEoL
s..,.7b Physically and S''ially--'y .
haa' A'' =. r.rsai Of Going 10 ca'''A-A
M DEG ~
..,.,si5y Esgar y NE 80,
corr ~ January 10, 1894

oa -,1o -',, ~ January 49, 1894
Lo' -.-asr sometime ago and
1ns' P,2 .c,o-gisw out OF him re FssaI ara.
ias no-A' can talk, but cannot As
reduce The nae monkey is really :. ne .
Du.aliof' .-le1sssful in 3 social va!
H., nors Monkeys so out
80 ., They lov' 70 sec INT bnt
r'i' os. ,ss papers aiso' ne lS sa!s 80 az.
be 20 p'.o .,srv and say bright ou'
-s'-,.l.t ' .s.r. hs says, he has known v.
Sow l-l Gated monkey Who i IN
grave .s,,t him With bis dignity,
.'. SELL. u The post norton s1o"Sc
p. s'-.--5 NJ wisdom 10 was appeuu :,
q. .a, SEA- IN England find cases o.
H' -.. a. am5ng the higher grades
aaan anal. Garner. asap English friend
P',-'''..'t .t., morning, has gdrnere,a
,--5 deal OF knowledge I9ts s,a
G, s--ssv tribes and their ala'
,' c~~l5, as the reader VIII see,
c.> r- the name 6dII'.,
/ n-ler.lsel.ousI 'alaA' u'' --''
rs-.'. al, Southern Airicn, it
Wheeling Sunday register. [volume] (Wheeling, W. Va.) 1882-1934, 1894-02-04

rewards are great bit one pays a great
price. The artist whose medium Is Der
voice, her beauty, ln word herself =
forced TO lead life oIAexcluslon
excludes the ilppanc 9 t.soc
'Joie dc UiUrG,
might tend to imp
art medium.
There are no anchor.
My dear and typical "
will find an anchorite hid,
splendid stage gaiety OF
artist. She cannot afford l.
the designations Of society.
afford to fritter away her ca
little pleasures. In almost all Ca
home life is that OF recluse, her
on the the stage. a triumph Il may
but an arduous triumph.
And the renown?
Yes that is undoubtedly great Bat
the reward is for the few and the hard
work and disappointment aEs~ for thi
many.
LILLIAN RrSsELBf
Wheeling Sunday register. [volume] (Wheeling, W. Va.) 1882-1934, 1894-02-04

bones intd the loose straw that cover
I'd the dining room floor, shot the
souealnyI shote with hickory crOssgun
as be tried to ear OF the sideooard, and
then, full Of remorse and Rhenisn wine,
keeled over and slept ia the rye straw
under the table with the other swine.
When I look back at my ancestry, l
get so mad to think that the Chinaman
Is permitted to come to America that l
can hardly contain rYself.
But l diyerge.
Here, as I pass along the streets with
historic landmarks on every side, the old
world seems 10 shake hands with the
new. Along these we'll worn highways
have travelled In other days prominent
men like Cesar and Nine. Toussard.
Here the Roman has looked upon the