davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
The Providence news. (Providence [R.I.]) 1891-1906, 1894-05-28
Murderer AisxAnder,s Case.

SPRINGFIELD, Mass, May ga special
dispatch to The Union from Montreal
says: When Samuel Alexander was
brought before Police Magistrate Duras.
extradition comus issioner, he was re-
manded, as Mr.. Whitney has not arrived.
and consequently there was no formal
complaint Alexander admitted that he
had shot man, but claimed he did IL in
calf.dafansa
The Providence news. (Providence [R.I.]) 1891-1906, 1894-05-28

tonishing revelation is made that even
the latest modern appliances In safe and
vault construction on the universal
standard" system are not proof against
nitro-glycerine discharged with n pocket
electric battery. The experiments OF the
commission extended over period OF two
years, and seems to have been OF the most
accurate and scientific character. The re-
suits Of the experiment have been photo
The Providence news. (Providence [R.I.]) 1891-1906, 1894-05-28

thousands OF millic,is of securities and
currency which the commission declares
to be practically at the mercy OF a pro-
fessional burglar.
The Corliss safe, manufactured AZ 10
Corliss works In Auburn, is considered by
the commission one OF the PRACTICABLE
and valuable devices for the protection of
securities.
This safe, as Is well known, differs from
struction as regards material, form and
The Providence news. (Providence [R.I.]) 1891-1906, 1894-05-28

met hod employed by burglars Of today
and rarely fails.
This report shows that the crevice can
not be made absolutely tight. Therefore
IL will readily admit OF the introduction
OF liquid explosives.
Packing In It's various forms serves but
to absorb and locslixe the liquid explosive,
or IL necessary can be burnt out by pre-
liminsry explosion Of Q small charge.
The Providence news. (Providence [R.I.]) 1891-1906, 1894-05-28
Anniver.ary Celsbras;ons.

BosroE, May 2S-The old FissS Parish
church In "ReddiEg," now known as the
Hirst Congregational church OF Wake
field, fittingly celebrated its e50th anni-
versary yesterday afternoon aud evening,
and II was most successful opening of
the great joint celebration Of the Bead
ings, the patriotic exercises of which will
take place in Wakefield today and in
Reading tomorrow
The Providence news. (Providence [R.I.]) 1891-1906, 1894-05-28
Pennsyivania Mines Flooded.

PHILADELPHIA. May ss-The anthracite
coal trade, like the bitumircus trade, Is
at q standstill The floods throug hout
the anthracite region have flooded mines
aud cannot be worked. The result of the
stoppage, together with tina curtaiied pro-
duction Of the anthracite mining CON-
panies for several months past has peo-
duced q scarcity of hard coal.
The Providence news. (Providence [R.I.]) 1891-1906, 1894-05-28

been impartial in their tests. The COM
mission 'hnd that the treasury department
resort TO electric protection as an auxiI-
iary guard in protecting the safes and
vaults.
There are four ways it seems which bur-
glars employ to open these square safes.
The four methods are:
I. Drilling or otherwise penetrating
the walls of the safe or vault or its door,
The Providence news. (Providence [R.I.]) 1891-1906, 1894-05-28

The different methods OF constructing
safes, with all the varieties of metals en-
ployed and appliance attached, were care
fully studied by the commission with a
view to these four methods OF burglar
izing. Either one was found to be quite
The Providence news. (Providence [R.I.]) 1891-1906, 1894-05-28
The Socialists Ticket.

SPRINGFIELD. Mass, May 2s-The fourth
annual convention Of the Socialist labor
party was held at Turn hall, in this city.
yesterday. r. A. NaRler of this city was
made chairman, and p. r. o'Niel Of Bos-
ton secretary. David Taylor of Boston
was the nominee for governor, and Moritz
Ruther Of Holyoke for lieutenant gov.
arnor
The Providence news. (Providence [R.I.]) 1891-1906, 1894-05-28

OF the structure. Powder Is son,e,ir,s.
blown into the crack left by imperfect
construction about the door and between
IL or its frame or jamb. Nitro glycerine
is often run in the crevice between the
door and jamb, in fact this is the usnsI
The Providence news. (Providence [R.I.]) 1891-1906, 1894-05-28
log Driver Drowned

SKowHEeAS, Me-. May 2S--Archit
Bushee. 80. married, was drowned ye.
terday while working ON logs In Weston's
boom There were 20 men working near
him. One jumped In 20 rescue Bushee.
but he did not rise again. Busbee resided
here
The Providence news. (Providence [R.I.]) 1891-1906, 1894-05-28

LONDON. May 2S MIR. Gladstone Is ~ ~
ing satisfactory progress. Both OF
eyes are still covered with shades, b
DIR. Nettleship Is confident that cur s.
only a matter Of time. Mr.. Giadsto.
was allowed TO sit up yesterday.
The Providence news. (Providence [R.I.]) 1891-1906, 1894-05-28

graphed, and these photographs have
been bound up with the report, and they
tell the whole story, AS will be seen. The
commission seems TO have recognized
very fully the obligations due the great
safe manufacturers. They appear TO have
The Providence news. (Providence [R.I.]) 1891-1906, 1894-05-28
SCREW DOOR SAFE.

and thus obtaining access to the locks
and bolts and then generally opening
them from the inside. They drill holes
The Providence news. (Providence [R.I.]) 1891-1906, 1894-05-28
Games Tomorrow.

No Eastern League games.
NATIONAL LEAGUE--Baltimore at Pitts
burg: Cleveland ut New York; Cincin-
natl at Boston; Louisville at Washington; !;
Chicago at Philadelphia; St. Louis at
Brooklyn.
The Providence news. (Providence [R.I.]) 1891-1906, 1894-05-28

a copy OF this report that he may be put
in full possession of the facts, for the
principles involved are of vital Importance
to the banking fraternity throughout the
country.
The Providence news. (Providence [R.I.]) 1891-1906, 1894-05-28
THE CLUBS LUCK.

n Prosperous Season For the Nurra-
gansetts.
The board OF directors of the Narragan-
sett Boat Club have decided to raise $500
by mortgage To take up the bonds which
were issued TO rebuild the club house. 1t
Is intended to complete the interior of the
building and increase the. navy.
Already number of the MEM
bers are rowing daily and the
indications are that 1t will be prosperous
season with the club. Through the efforts
OF the board Of directors, the club debt Of
1926 has been reduced almost a third.
The Providence news. (Providence [R.I.]) 1891-1906, 1894-05-28
A step UPWARD.
Providence Leaves the Base
Ball Taii-End.
Games Today.

EASTERN LEAGUE-Provldenc at Buff
falo; Springfield at Erie; Troy at Bing-
hsmton; Syracuse at Wilkesbarre.
Brown VS.. University OF Pennsylvania
at 4 o'clock.
No National Ieapue par,es
The Providence news. (Providence [R.I.]) 1891-1906, 1894-05-28

There's place in Indiana by that name.
It's In The news Pocket Atlas, Census
The Providence news. (Providence [R.I.]) 1891-1906, 1894-05-28

CORLIss BURGLAR PHOOF SAVE
Tho object aimed at was TO determine what
effect. IL any, would be produced by the ex-
plosion OF a charge of dynamite placed on
the joint between the back and front of a
Corliss Safe. Government Report, Photo
graph No. g. "The result of this explosion
was nil This experiment very conclusively
demonstrates that the Corliss Safe is proof
against any attack directed toward opening
the Joint between the back and front, by the
detonation Of mass of dynamite or other
high explosive placed against the Joint"
Government Report, Page 81.
The Providence news. (Providence [R.I.]) 1891-1906, 1894-05-28

Earned runs, Providence 2; Budalo ?? Stolen
runs, Urquhart Hofer. First base on
balls. on Esgan OF HTofcr 2 Left ON
bases, Providence q; Buffalo y. struck out
hy Eagan, ~ by Hoder .. Batter hit. by Ragan. 4
Double plays, Esgan TO Rogers Lyons 10 Dixon.
Passed bal Dixon, wild purh, Hofer. Tims
IN. sem. Umpire, Hunt Attendance $500
The Providence news. (Providence [R.I.]) 1891-1906, 1894-05-28

large enough to pass a mans arm into
the space.
2. Stripping the wall of the safe OF its
covering, layer by layer, tearing of the
steel and the iron sheets one by one un-
til the interior Is reached.
3. Exploding gunpowder, dynamite or
nitro glycerine in some part especially
easy Of attack by this means, and thus de-
stroying the locks, tearing open the
door, or actually breaking into the walls
The Providence news. (Providence [R.I.]) 1891-1906, 1894-05-28

Hydraulic pressure of 64.00u los. applied IN the
door OF the Corliss safe for 10 minutes TO
test the expanding ring. and its ability 10
maintain tho tightness Of the door JOINT. No
evidence was found that particle OF water
had o ntered the joint. Government renor,
page 20.
The Providence news. (Providence [R.I.]) 1891-1906, 1894-05-28

National League Standir
Brown VS.. Yale.

The game to be played In Adelaide Park, !,
decoration Day, te.ween the Browns and
Or s ha Yaes sGr s0asy ssSs
Carter, and Carter is about three thirds
the playing strength OF the young men
from Connecticut, consequently II Brown
can touch up Carter the game will be won
by the hill boys and 1t II more than likely
that Carter will be touched up. II he Is It
will be the greatest kind OF baseball, and
nearly everybody will be there to see it.
Around the Dasss.
Deadly leads the New England league
In batting.
Jimmy Peoples has lost the franchise of
The Waterbury cIab.
Lewiston is much pleased with tho
work Of Catcher Bedgen.
First Baseman Jack Cotter will Join the
New Bedford club next Saturday.
President Young has promised TO keep
Umpire Lynch away from Washington
and Boston. .r
BOBBY Wheslock, Q Boston boy, has
been made captain Of the Grand Rapids
team in place Of Wright.
Admirins friendsin Brooklyn presented
Keeler with q diamond pin and Brouthers
with horseshoe of flowers In that city.
The Brooklyns, Bsltimores, Philadel.
phias and washingtons had plenty Of rest
last week. 1t was rainy wsek, indeed.
Daub OF the Brooklyns was injured In
the face by foul o6 his own bat TIE.
beau of the Clevslands broke his nose by
a similar mishap.
Catcher Farrell and Shortstop Murphy
were the only players Of the New York
team who failed TO get . hit In the 1875
Brooklyn game of Friday.
Bonner has been doing such good work
that Manager Hanlon will not put Retz
back for the present, and the latter Is
chaflng under dis undesirable lay-eff.
Nearly 1000 persons saw Louisville beat
Cincinnati o to 8 in Cincinnati yesterday.
And Chicago mourned because Anson's
gang lost TO st. Louis q to 2. Nearly 5000
Chicagoans saw the struggle.
The Bostons showed considerable Inn
provement In batting last week. Duffy
leads. Now Boston IL finding fault with
Ryan. Providence patrons OF the game
thought all the time that the ex-Provi-
dence catcher was In rather fast company.
IL Is estimated that 81 800 people saw
the six national league games Saturday.
The Providence news. (Providence [R.I.]) 1891-1906, 1894-05-28

coRLIss BURGLAR PROOF SAFE
A fve-pound cartridge Of Forcite powder No.
Twas detonated. There was no effect 60 be
noticed on the door. save blackened APP
pearance and n small indentation in the
head Of the upper spindle. The con ,lusion
must be reached that the Corliss sahe and
expanding ring is proof against the deS Va
-tion of large mass OF explosives on th.Sut-
side.-G Government Report, Page ~. Photo
graph No. 3.
The Providence news. (Providence [R.I.]) 1891-1906, 1894-05-28


To
ntrepor,
snadeo
he See nmsnt reporIpa
The Providence news. (Providence [R.I.]) 1891-1906, 1894-05-28
Sundays me-Providcnce 2f, Bur-
alO y.

James Calvin, who used TO strike terror
TO the National League team I'm this city
several years ago was Of the opinion that
be could pitch just as good ball a. ever
and made his bow with Butfulo yesterday.
His opinion is somewhat warped today.
james occupied the points. and faced
the Grays who took kindly 20 him on
Buffalo soil and pounded him for "a singles
and 36 total hits. IL was a crushing
introduction and the Buffalos had all the
ball chasing they wanted. More than
5000 spectators saw the fun. The score:
The Providence news. (Providence [R.I.]) 1891-1906, 1894-05-28

hits, Lyons, Cooney, Stricken, stearns, Drauby,
Collins, Urquhsrt Home runs, Rogers, Sullivan,
and Rogers Daily and stesrns First base on
balls. Oh Sullivan I. Struck out, by Sullivan 4.
HI by pitched ball, by Calvin I. Time, In. com.
At Erie Observation-Disclosures z; Erie, 2.
At Wilkesbarre-W lkesbarre, IL; Syra-
cuse, 3.
The Providence news. (Providence [R.I.]) 1891-1906, 1894-05-28

hNNAhh N URBAN SAFE.
This photograph illustrates what was done in
two hours and fifty minutes work of two
men with sledgcs, chisels and wedges. As
will be seen not only the side wall OF the
safe but the inner steel chest was entirely
removed. When operated upon this safe
was of course closed and locked. d.--Ciovern.
ment report, page 50. Photograph %.
The Providence news. (Providence [R.I.]) 1891-1906, 1894-05-28
Sporting News.

meet if the Casino, BestoB, this evening
in l0-round contest. Both men have
big regulations and they have trained
hard for this hght.
There will be no Dixon-GrifYo fight.
Critic wouldn't come to 122 pounds and
wanted 12i. Dixon wouldn't have IL and
the match is OF. Now Critic Ii looking
for Champion Jack McAuliffe. n the
will face him st catch weight.
The Providence news. (Providence [R.I.]) 1891-1906, 1894-05-28
EASTERN LEAGUE.
Providence Defeated Buffalo Saturday
and sunday.

Buffalo people felt disappointed satur-
day because their pets were taken into
camp by the tail enders. The victory lift
ed Providence out of the last ditch and
gave the Grays a start for the head, which
they will have before the season closes.
1t was a close game to the end The
The Providence news. (Providence [R.I.]) 1891-1906, 1894-05-28

W. W. wHIrrEM. AGENTS. PROVIDENCE. r. o.
The Providence news. (Providence [R.I.]) 1891-1906, 1894-05-28

Brown Ill, Holy Cross g.
Brown had no din Guilty In defeating the
Holy Cross team on Lincoln Field 6Stur-
day. Four runs in the second aud three
in the third settled the business and made
the fight too much uphill for the visitors.
innings............. 8 lss7 7ss
brown...............-.0 3oeo ell
Holy Cross...... ......2 o 60 o.
Hits, Brown, 20; Holy Cross, IL Errors, Brown.
5; Holy Cross. 4. Earned rins, Brown, S; Holy
Gross, q Two-base hits, Cooke D. steere Powers
2. Three base hit, Tsnney. Home run Cook
stolen bases, steere, Cook 3 George O. Bustard 2,
FIRST base on balls. Bustard O., Tenncy a
George, !penexaa,- ksardon Z, Biekford. STRUCK
don. Double plays, Donovan and Bastard; Lowney
Donovan and Greene. Wild pitch, Smith, Hit BY
pitched ball, Cook, Smith 3. Time, fh. lSm. um.
pires, Burns and OFlynn
National League Games Saturday.
At Boston-Boston, 10; Washington, O.
AT New York--Nsw York, Z, Brooklyn, Z.
AT Philadelphia--Philadelphia, s; Baiti-
more. (ivs innings)
AT Chicago-St. Louis, 9; Chicago. q
a. Cleveland -Pittsbnrg. o. Cleveland, O.
Saturdays New England Games.
AT Haverhill--Haverhiil, l8s Fall River.
g
At grockton-- Worcester, =; Brockton. g.
At tPawtuckst--Pawtuckst. .; Portland.
The herald., 1894-10-15
7. 7. STEWARD

x NY ADVERTISEMENT emanating from this house
n be depended upon reliable in every statement
We depend upon the public for business We advertise
gain trade, lessen it. At the present time offer
for your consideration the accumuatons of remnants made
in the dress goods department the past These
nants offered for exactly oneha the original price,
There's great quantity of them We have been selling
large quantity of dress goods the past few months and hers
the of them at onehalf the original price,
They valuable We unloading every dol.
lars worth of odds and ends in the house Nearly thou
sand included in this lot. Remnants of
fall stock here in abundance We have than dor
bed the dress goods trade this This larger
amount of than usual Monday there will be
great rush for these unusual and attractive bargains They
the greatest bargains of frscass desirable stuff that
has been offered in the dress goods department. We
are showing the greatest bargains awool
dress goods for hfty yard Over three hundred
different styles The made this fall of these goods
go half prce-s5 cents yard. We offer SO and 50 inch
all wool dress goods in large variety of Styles for dol
lar yard The made from these goods go
half prceo cents yard 1t will pay you to consider
this fact Don't put this off till late in the day before you
come and then tell do do advertise This
unfair Come early Monday morning You will find the
goods the crowd here We have than doubled the
dress goods trade We expect treble it. You
such values in dress goods. We show the largest
of cape materials We will cut fit and base your
free We have small lot of of cape materials
that will be sold for half the marked price We will
cut fit and baste them free Here is opportunity buy
will get them. Some fortunate will be ahead
of you. If you cloak cape sell you
cheaper than you them before We cutting the
profits fully onehaf We increasing cloak sales More
cloaks More new furs. More new capes will be
sale early Monday.
The herald., 1894-10-15

10Th verse: Verify | say unto you
whosoever shall not receive the kingdom
of God as little child, shall in no wise
enter therein How do the little chill
dren receive what you give them ?
When the little one comes to the table
to partake OF the bouuties, do they pull
out their pocket books to pay for
them ?"
AT the Adventiets' campmeeting the
observance OF the seventh day as the
Sabbath was discoursed upon on Satur-
day evening by Elder A. j. Osborn.
He began by pointing out that the law
OF God was binding after the death and
resurrection of Christ as we'll as before,
and that this is brought to view in Rev
Citations IA :l2-14. BY comparing vari-
GUS passages of the New Testament with
Leviticus %, he contended that the
apostle simply referred to the cere-
monial Sabbath connected with the
temple services which typified Christ.
When Christ was nailed to the cross
shadow met substance and ceased.
"rhe first day has never" said the
preacher, "been commanded to be kept
in commemoration of the resurrection of
Christ. There are but eight texts in the
New Testament where that day is men,
toned: Matthew, 28:1 Mark, :l-2 8 {;
Luke, 24:l; John. 20:1.19; Acts, 20:7 /;
First Corinthians, 1872. Matthew says
that the Sabbath was ending as the first
day was dawning, and Mark that il was
past when the first day came. In Luke.
1855 56 1t is said OF the disciples Of
Christ that they rested on the Sabbath
day according to the commandment
The commandment says: "Rememb Der
the Sabbath day to keep it holy. Six
days ehslt thou labor and do all thy
work, but the seventh day is the Sab
bath of the Lord thy God; in it thou
shalt not do any work." etc. After thus
observing the Sabbath they came to
anoint the body Of Christ ON the first
dav
The herald., 1894-10-15
For Christian Unity,

DR.. Briggs recently created sensa alton
before the Connecticut Valley Congre-
gational club by making the declaration
that the Protestant church is more intol-
Grant than the Catholic church, and
asserting that the Protestants could we'll
afford to 'spare'' 5000 out of the 5000
clergymen in the interests OF "Christian
unity" DIR. Briggs urges that there is
nothing In the New Testament that pre-.
vents all Christian denominations from
coming together, and afiirms that the
statistics of the Protestant church show
that there are many menaceH OF bank
ruptcy.
These sentiments, says the Brooklyn
Times, are revolutionary, or at least will
sound 80 to many ears. They are senti>
ments that will be received with dis
favor in many quarters. Yet 80 far as
they speak of the necessity for certain
form of unity among all Christian eects,
they cannot be said to be otherwise
than in keeping with a sentiment that
has become very strong within tbs past
half dozen years. What is called Chris.
tian tolerance has been held to prophecy
the coming OF this kind OF unity, and
the congress- of religions az Chicago last
summer, bitterly as it was denounced
by the conservatives. was widely recog-
nized as still wider indication of the
coming of general ethical unity in the
work OF all religions.
When DR.. Briggs intimatea that she
Protestant clerical force ia ovor-erowded
he states condition that must be dis
comforting IN some quarters. The
average number of communlcants to
each Roman Catholic clergyman in this
country .is placed at 6S5; to each
Protestant clergyman at 142. The ques-
tion as to reasonable deduction from
these facts is very serious one. DR..
Briggs is certainly right in maintaining
that the figures have highly important
relation to the financial situation in the
two divisions of the Christian church.
The heaviest financial strain naturally
falls on the Protestants. But how the
figures affect the general question of
pulpit supply and demand, individual
sects and individual communities must
60 on settling for themselves.
The herald., 1894-10-15
Cath edral Services.

The music at the cathedral yesterday
was again quite feature. At high
MACS at 10 80, the day being the feast oi
the maternity of the blessed Viigin
Mary, Farmers macs in its entirety was
given. During the ofertory quartette
sang the Memorara by Lambillotte.
Miss Katie Brandt and also Miss Ce-
ella Gardner were both in splendid
voice. the latter singing the Memorara
with expression and dslicacy of tone.
The choir was augmented for the occa-
sion and comprised the following sing
ere: Miss Cecilia Gardiner, Miss Katie
Brandt, Miss M. Dietrich, Miss Meyer.
Mics Mansfield, Mrs. Scholl, Mrs. Gard.
ner. Messrs. Teeyes, sr.. JedoIsky. WAL
lace, Strain. Faik, Denis, Alloys Gard
ner, Scholl and Prof. Lowinsky, with
Prof. A. G. Gardner presiding at the
organ.
The cathedral was crowded, and again
at vespers in the evening whom the
Rosary was recited, devout gathering
filled the church in every part.
The herald., 1894-10-15

Charles T. Thacker-Lswanee, Lot
tie j..
G. L. McDonald-Santa Fe.
Mcdonald & &Petts-Hueneme.
Pallett Bros.-Itata and Lottie Col
Inns.
AL Morine-Montalvo.
John Durnall-King Daniel.
AL Patterson-Rob Roy.
Cbas. A. Of-Zsus.
Geo w. Ford-Neernut.
J. Willits-Silkwood
Jas. Mack-Weldo j.
Oskwood Park Stock Farm-W. Wood,
Cibolo, w. w. Foote, Lila g., Teaser and
six unnamed to be seat for records.
Walter Maber-Juan Bernard, Red
Head. Waif. Nomad, Coal Dust, Gen,
Wiles, Los Angeles, Regina, Bet Madi.
son, La Belle, Andy, Peter w. Al-ki :
Texas, Vendome.
l.. J. Rose se-Orizaba, Bsronia filly.
A. r. Den-Sir Alfred.
+. Manchacho-Lily L.
w. Havs-Mustesa.
d. r. Dickey-Jennie @.
@. V. Tuppsr-Pescador and Lind
vile.
q. A. Strand-Geo. DAILY.
l.. Tucker -Monelia.
J. T. Cews-'Molls Lewis.
J. IL. Vence-Dsghestan, Pasadena
Belle. Altsdena.
j. IA. Nilson-Golden West.
JAS Sanderford-Grey Jim, Nellie L.,
Bette Gentry.
]. S. Purdy-Sir Gird.
E. L. Mayberry-El Molina, Deacon
Nc.
@. Edgar Smith-Sultandin.
j. A9uirre-Soy Ell.
Q. Conant-Sir Credit.
@. w. r. Ford rd-Moutidia, Harry Win
chester, Galette, Redondo.
Aeating & Ottinger-Ott Ottinger, Edith.
Joe Cotton.
Los Cerrltos farm-Lady H.
w. @. Bowers-Sadie Benton, Silver
Bee.
Barrow Bros.-Del Norte.
Alex McCormick-Waylan W.
Q. II. Corey, Laura M, Lady Thorn
hill.
B. H. Benson-Fair Lawn.
M. II. Kalley-Printer.
+. L. Shortell-Emma D.
Q. M. Williams-May Golding.
j. II. Logan-Idle Belle.
Jas. Gilbsrt-Jumbo.
W. w. Whitney-Sam 81.
Geo. d. Piercs-Don p.
K. D. Wiae-Emn Boy, Adelaide Sim
mons. Hector Boy, Adelaide McGrexor.
@. F. Marcy-Jennie June.
?. N. Murphy-Palloma Prince.
N. Lane-Era.
John Baker-Birdroe.
A. O. Freemsn-Lady Grace.
.. A. Bailey-Olinda Richmond.
Ed Connelly-Nsllie w., Irene
Crocker, Threa. Rory o. Moore.
w. IL. Stimpson-Miss Jessie.
E. M. Keller-Ida Is.
+: j. Maun-Altao, Trumont.
w. N. Guide eback-Katie Emmett.
+. W. Thompson-Bessie Briggs.
Don BridSea-Ida Glenn.
Thoe. Bay