davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
The Wheeling daily intelligencer. [volume] (Wheeling, W. Va.) 1865-1903, 1894-06-30
sArURpAY. TT1E 7npAY on 1uLy lsnL

Il I'LL IN DAi VI JULtI lSJi
commencing at 10 O'Clock T. n, tho following
cGscItbed property, that Is TO say:
Two lots OF gTount numbered SIX aad Seven
In John MCLuTe's addition to tho CIty OF Wheel
inc. in Ohio county, West Virginia. In the Flrs.
Haro OF said city, said lots lying west OF and
fronting on tho county road leading irou tho
Rational road TO Mount Wood Cemetery.
TEI2:S or SGIE:-Onc- third and El much mora
as tho purchaser e!cc;5 TO pay In cash on the daT
ono and two years, notes bearing interest frorn
the day OF sale 10 be given for tho deferred nav
nents: the title 10 10 retained Until payment Il
Inndo Ia full -
W.. ". ,CoWDEN, Trustea.
W. II UALLER AuCtlonnCr inIo
The Wheeling daily intelligencer. [volume] (Wheeling, W. Va.) 1865-1903, 1894-06-30

rTRUsTEE'8 SALE

Dy virtue ota tscd Of trust ualS by Martha
c. Noble, 10 me rs trustee, dated May H. 1859,
recorded IN the Office Q! the Clerk Of the County
Court Of Ohio county, West Virginia. IN Deed
north front toor Of Inc Court House OF Ohio
county, on
The Wheeling daily intelligencer. [volume] (Wheeling, W. Va.) 1865-1903, 1894-06-30

Children Cry for
Pitchers GastorEa.
The Wheeling daily intelligencer. [volume] (Wheeling, W. Va.) 1865-1903, 1894-06-30

Perk Kennedy. the pitcher for the
Brooklyn base ball club, was In the city
yesterday, mingling with friends hero.
lilo will pitch in the third Ramo with
the Plttsburghs .to-duy.
]. A. Greenfield is improving tho
property no recently purchased on
North Belmont street.
The Wheeling daily intelligencer. [volume] (Wheeling, W. Va.) 1865-1903, 1894-06-30
PLUM SING, ETC.

1900 AND 1909 aARkar STREET. WHEELING.
The L'Anse sentinel. (L'Anse, L.S., Mich.) 18??-current, 1894-12-15
HOMEsTEADER's VICTORY.
DON NJ. DICKINSON WINS FOR SET
TIERS IN CANAL COM
PANY CASES.
JUDGE sEvRRENs REVERSED IN TnREE
TEST CASES INVOLVING PRINCIPLE
APPLYING TO MANY OTHERS.

A Washington dispatch dated the 10th
saying:
"ln the homestead eases of the Lake
Superior Ship Caual, Railway tS Iron
company VS. Walter Cunningham. same
VS. Hugh Fiuan, same vs. Michael Dona-
hue. argued before the supreme court
on behalf Of the settlers early In the
month by Hon. Don. N. Dickinson. u
decision was rendered yesterday affirm
ing the right OF the settlers to the land.
This decision rsverses that of Judge
Severens OF the United States district
court for the western district Of Michi-
gan, rendered several years ago in these
cases, and saves all the settlers on lands
withil what is known as the "common
limits" who were on the land on May /,
1855
+ After the defeat OF the settlers in the
lower court their cases were taken
charge of by Mr.. Dickinson, who has
conducted the litigation IN their behalf
TO successful Issue. wholly at his own
expense, to viaaicAto the principle be
believed to be involved in them aud
through sympathy for the settlcls.
The decision OF the court is regarded
here as very great victory for Mr.
Dickinson rs wei ~ the settlers. as be
was in the contcst 20 establish the
rights of the settlers against the powp!
Of a rich corporation and the result
proves that his Interpretation Of ;he law
was Correct. though at variance wilh
that of The indgc Of district court Of
the United States.'
The L'Anse sentinel. (L'Anse, L.S., Mich.) 18??-current, 1894-12-15

NJ. j. McCabe is moving into his new
residence.
J. b. Smith left for Sldnaw yesterday
morning.
A. A. Pinet, OF BaraRa. was in the
city Friday.
Charles Fisher, of PeQuaming, was in
the city yesterday.
p. r. McKernan was at Marquette
Yesterday.
George oleson, of Pequaming, was in
town yesterday.
j. Lavigne was transacting. business
at Baraga Yesterday.
+ Charles nerzberg left yesterday for
his home at Saginaw.
An Odd Fellows Lodge will be organlz-
ed In this city in the near future.
John j. Robinson, of Pequaming, ar
rived in the city last night from Even.
o. ID. Hopkins was laid up few days
this week with slight attack of the
grip.
Mrs, IL. NJ. Strong and Mrs. Meta
Wiley left this week for few weess'
visit ut Chicago.
George Oakley, OF Skanee was in town
Thursday shaking hands with old
friends.
We are obliged to issue few half
sheets this week owing to mistake in
shipment from Chicago.
The weather for the last few DAYS
must have been made TO order. but the
measure was ottaken risht
The X. o. L. NJ. held their regular
meeting Wednesday evening and officers
for the ensuing year were elected.
The Modern Woodmcn Lodge held
their regular meeting Thursday evening.
Several new members were initiated.
The l.. o. 4. NJ. held very interest
ing meeting Monday evening and several
applicants were Initiated into the order
The L'Anse sentinel. (L'Anse, L.S., Mich.) 18??-current, 1894-12-15
In support of Hon. Jay a. Hubbcii
L'ANsE. Mich Dee. 10, 1894
Hon. JAY a. HuBBELL,
Houghton, Mich.

Houghton, Mich.
DEAR SIR--At a meeting of tho Repub-
licans OF Baraga county held at tho
Town Hall IN the village os L'Anse, on
the 30th day of November, 1894, the fol-
lowing resolution was adopted:
WHEREAS, it is our belief that the
upper peninsula of Michigan is entitled
to a representation IN the United States
senate, by one who has knowledge of
its needs and desires, and knowledge
of its affairs necessary TO properly care
for and promote its welfare on account
Of the dissmilarity of its interests from
the lover peninsula. And,
WHEREAS, This portion OF the state
has always been the stronghold of Re-
publican principles, never yet seeking
after false Gods, and having many times
saved the party from defeat, wLich we
believe should cntitle us to voice In
tie party councils, and proper repre-.
spntati0n in the councils Of the nation.
And,
WHEREAS, In the selection of SEN
ator from this district there is one man
whom VIC believe to be qualified above
all others, by reason OF his ability. ey.
perieuce and sound adherence TO party
principles, viz, the Hon. JAY A. Hub
bell. Therefore,
RCsolt.d That we ask the support and
adherence of the party to Hon. Jay A.
Hub5ell Tor the position OF senator Of
the United States to represent this state,
well knowing that If chosen he vii! fill
the position with ability, and to the
honei and credit of the STATE.
Respectfully,
Il. l.. STONE, L. l.. MASON,
Secretary. Chairman.
The L'Anse sentinel. (L'Anse, L.S., Mich.) 18??-current, 1894-12-15
Gentle men Of the Jury.

The following named gentlemen hav,
been drawn as jurors TO serve AT tn
next term of circuit court for Barag,
comfy. which will convene January I'd
1895:
tieorge II. Schoneweg-C -Covngton.
Edward w. Hebard L'Anse.
Samuel Price-Baraga,
James McKepcher-ST urr.
G. j. Skog--Arvon.
Ralph estwick-Coylngto
5. L. Harrls-L' Anse. )
NJ, Mcssner-Baraga
Fred Tredeau--Spurr.
Ole Fossam-ArvOn.
John nLyous-Covington
James Lampson-L'Anse.
WIN. uugo-Baraga.
Patrick Fahey-Spnrr.
John Gustaffson, Arvon.
Dominis Copp-Covipgton.
NJ. j. McCabe--EAnsc.
William Pelkie-Baraga.
Peter Rehne--Arvon.
Abraham Antile-C1vIngton
j. b. Smith-L'Ansc.
LedBder Amesse-Baraga.
Francis Perry--Spurr.
John Pote-|purr.
The L'Anse sentinel. (L'Anse, L.S., Mich.) 18??-current, 1894-12-15
PEQUAMING.

Joe Lafountain was at L'ADsc Thurs
day.
There is a rumor that Carl Andersen
will soon become benedict.
Miss Bertha Moore was at HAnse
Thursday calliRg on friends.
Carl Anderson, who went to Ashland
two weeks ago returned Wednesday.
Geo. I. II. Jackson and j. II. Nc
Laugblin were at LAnse Thursday.
Mr.. Robinson was at L'Anse Yesterday
taking orders for "speckeled beauties" ;"
John Dexter, who has been attending
school at Green Bay, Wis, arrived home
Thursday.
E. W. Hcbard left several days ago
for san Francisco, where he will spend
the wintei.
Charles Fisher and family will soon
occupy the residence recently made
vacant by Edward Hansen.
Oscar Sangrette aud Sam McGray
were up from LAnse Monday with their
"pacer" recently purchased. Time, two
hours and twenty-five minutes.
The tug ID. l.. Hcbard was at L'Anse
THURSDAY where she took cargo o! rail
road iron for MIR. Hebard's new railroad.
1t was the last trip the boat will make
this season.
A social party and dance was given at
Hebards Hall Tuesday. The party was
given by Geo. T. II, Jackson and j. ii.
Mclaughlin. Quite cgumber were
present and the occasion was highly en-
ioyed. #s#
The L'Anse sentinel. (L'Anse, L.S., Mich.) 18??-current, 1894-12-15
PENINSULA POINTERS.

The First National bank.of Hancock
has declared its regular seml-annual
dividend OF per cent. The copper
country has not many banks In proper
tion to Its population but those banks
are all solid and consequently OF great
benefit to the communities In which they
are located.
W.B. Hoar, Of Houghton, is mentioned
as probable candidate before tho next
grand lodge OF tho Knights OF Pythias
for office. Mr. Uoar has been an enthu-
siastic member of the order since the in
stltution OF Columbia Lodge. has been in
the highest chair In that lodge, and Is
now deputy grand chancellor OF the
upper peninsula,
The Cleveland Iron Mining Co., Of
Ishpeming, will stop hosting ore for
the winter at its Lake Shaft mine this
week About 250 men vii. be laid on. re-
ducing the force to 100 men, who will be
employed doing preparatory work under
gieater part of the winter to put the
new machinery In place, build The new
engine house ard complete other i'm
provements now under way. Tie COM
pany will start mining ore early in the
spring, and its output next summer will
reach almost 100000 tons.-Detrolt
News,
Supt. Wheeler, OF the 500 canal,
thinks the fact tina. the enormous traffic
through TIE canal this year-greater
than ever betore--is Il bad sign, an in
aication of hard times. .'In the trans
polsation OF this vast volume of freight
from the west to the east, add from the
east TO the west, tho cheapest route has
been sought. owing to the business de-
prcssion," he saws. "As the freight
rate by the water route Is only one
fifth Of that of the railways, the traffic
sought the fonner. The railroads in
consequence have, understand, suffered
and have had a very hard time this year.
1t is my opinion that the revival Of lake
business this year will not be inci ieased
IN following years, though it may prove
to be real increase. The locktng facil-
titles will be ono and one-half times
greater next year than this Year, m the
year following the facilities y1ll be In
creased three and one-.lllf times more.
This will give u five-foli increase in the
locking capacity within the next two
years, SO that even if the increase in the
traffic should prove permanent. it does
not seem that any Increased facilities in
the capacity of the lock, other than the
improvements now under way, will be
required at least for several years"
The L'Anse sentinel. (L'Anse, L.S., Mich.) 18??-current, 1894-12-15
Condensed News.
Bay City is troubled with burglars.

A reception was rendered Governor
and Mrs. Rich at Ann Arbor Tuesday
evening. The occasion was a very swell
affair.
A lively time is in progress at Cheboy-
gan over proposed new court house.
One supervisor has been arrested and
other arrests, it is reported, may follow.
The north bound Rock Island train
was held up Sunday ten minutes before
midnight n mile south of the Red River
bridge near the frontier Of the Indian
Territory, two masked men stopped the
traiD. compelled the engineer and fire.
man to assist them In breaking open tis
express car. which they entered and
riiled. hut secured no money. The rob
bers then went through the coaches aud
relieved the passengers ofa6out $500 and
many valuables.
The L'Anse sentinel. (L'Anse, L.S., Mich.) 18??-current, 1894-12-15
REDUCED RATES.

The ID. s. s. & A. R'y. will make re-
duces fares for the Christmas and New
Year HOLIDAYS. Excursion tickets at
fare and onothird for the reupd trip
will be on sale December 23rd, cath,
25th, S0th aud 3lst. 1894, aud Jan. ist.
1895, all tickets being good for rturn
until Jan. srd. 1895 inclusive.
The above arrangements will not only
apply to ID. $. s. tS a. R'y stations, but
also on tickets via Mackinaw City, to
all principal points In lower Michigan.
Further particulars can be secured from
ID. 3. s. & A. ticket agents.
The L'Anse sentinel. (L'Anse, L.S., Mich.) 18??-current, 1894-12-15
Michigan Crop Report.
Department OF State,
Lansing, December s, fS3iH 4

Department OF State, !
Lansing, December s, 1894. {
Wheat has not made large growth this
fall, yet 1t goes into the winter In very
good condition. Correspondents estl-
mates Indicate that compayed
with vitality aud growth of aver
age years, the average condition In the
southern counties is sS per cent, central
92, northern 96, aud state 90. The
figures for the southern and central
counties and the state, are higher, and
Tor the northern counties the same as
on December l,/1s9S
Correspondents this msnth have made
second estimate OF the proportion OF
the wheat crop that is being fed to stock
the first estimate having been made in
October. The average of present esti-
mates is for the state, "a per cent, in.
dicating that about one-fourth OF the
crop will be fed. The average for tho
southern counties Is 25 per cent, the
central 81 per cent, ana the northern %
per cent.
The total number OF bushels Of wheat
reported marketed in November is /. 1 o.
$50. The number OF bushels reported
marketed In the four months August
November Is 4.740, 367, which is 1,61S.-
O04 bushels less than reported marketed
in the same months last year.
The average condition OF live stock in
the state Is reported as follows. compar-
ison being with stock in good, healthy,
and thrifty condition: Horses a3d sheep
"a per cent, cattle % per cent, and swine
97 per cent. WASHINGTON GARDNER.
Secretary Of State.
The L'Anse sentinel. (L'Anse, L.S., Mich.) 18??-current, 1894-12-15
Oaic rs Elected.

The following officers were elected by
Fall River Tent No 35l, X. 0. I. NJ,
Wednesday evening:
Past Communicates. y, Smith.
Commander--John Campbell.
Lieut.. Commander--L. Il. Armstrong.
Record Keeper--W. T. Mepge.
Finance KoapeI-W. Il. Wallace.
Chaplain--R. G., Williams.
Sergeant--ii. I. lngersoi.
Master at Arms--O. ID. Hopkins.
First Master Of the Guards Matt
Hansen.
Second Master of the Gaards-D. t.
Thomas.
Seutinel--Audy Wahl.
Picket--Wm. Fitzpatrick.
The L'Anse sentinel. (L'Anse, L.S., Mich.) 18??-current, 1894-12-15
Poor Roporr.
L'ANsE, Mich. Dec. II, I

L'ANsE, Mich. Dec. IL, 1884.
Htn. Board Of Supervisors:
GeDtlemeD:
The following is a correct list OF poor
orders drawn by me for the month OF
November, 1894:
Nov. and, John Anderson. supplies
for two mouths Sl5.75
18th Alex Parr. care OF fever
case and express 2.93
2lst N Parr, fever case and
for milk 200
% 2Sth N. Pgrr aud ID. Caddo, lN
supplies $50
2sth Mrs. Bemo and Mrs. s.Joiie,
supplies 1900
- 2Sth Alex Parr. delivering
coffin and digging grave CTS
SOth Alex Parr, coffin 1900
Total eo3 g3
II. j. SEIFERT,
Supt. OF Pvor.
The L'Anse sentinel. (L'Anse, L.S., Mich.) 18??-current, 1894-12-15
BOYS. yeur best girl will appreciate q
gold pen. See them at Harris Il Co.'S.
For the HOLIDAYS.

Tie South Shore railway will put on
sale Dec. e3 TO Jan. tickets to all points
on its own lines and to all principal
points 10 lower Michigan at one and one
third fare for the round trip. These
tickets will be good to return until Jan.
8 inclusive and thus afford opportunity
for Christmas and New Year visits at
low rates. Particulars may be obtained
Of all agents.
The L'Anse sentinel. (L'Anse, L.S., Mich.) 18??-current, 1894-12-15
The whist club.

The first meeting OF the whist club
this season was held at the residence OF
Mr. and Mrs. j. g. Turner Tuesday
evening, Miss May McKernan and John
A. Campbell we're the winners, making
7s points. The next meeting will be
held at the residence OF Mr.. and Mrs. G.
p, Blankenhorn next Tuesday evening.
The L'Anse sentinel. (L'Anse, L.S., Mich.) 18??-current, 1894-12-15
GRAND BALL.
Let Every body Dance the Ola Year Ou
and the New Year In.

On Monday evening, December 81, a
grand ball will be given at the Town
Ball. this city, under the auspices OF
Meadow Brook Hive, No. 554. j.. o. TN.
1t VIII be the Initial entertainment given
by tie ladies' OF the above named Hive,
but will certainly not be the last, for
great preparations are being made, and
all who attend may &c sure OF having n
royal good time. Music will be fur
nished by Prof. Crim's orchestra. ard an
excellent supper will be served in the
dining rooms Of the hail. Tickets will
be $3.50, supper included.
The L'Anse sentinel. (L'Anse, L.S., Mich.) 18??-current, 1894-12-15

AN eastern genius claims to have in
vented a scheme to prevent trousers
from bagging at the knees. That may
be oil right for the upper ten thousand,
but what the lower sixty million long
for is something to keep trousers from
wearing out 10 the seat.
The L'Anse sentinel. (L'Anse, L.S., Mich.) 18??-current, 1894-12-15
,Ev. VIM. JcIsTEF. Pastor
sudden Death OF Mrs. .Inhn BRADY Men.
day NornIng.

sudden Death OF Mrs Jnnn BRADY Men.
day NornIng.
Mrs. Catherine Brady, OF this city,
wife of john Brady, died Very suddenly
about 8 O'Clock Monday morning, aged
6S years. Notwithstanding the fact that
she had been an lnvalid Tor severa years,
still the announcement of her sudden
death was great sho.k TO the COIN
munity, aud caused SORROW on every
hand. As above stated Mrs. Brady had
been ailing for several years, but was
confined to her bed only little over
one day previous to her death.
Deceased lived in Ontonagon for
twenty-thice years, since which time
she has resided in this city. She was a
nest estimable lady and beloved by all
who knew her. Besides a bereaved hus.
band she leaves one daughter and four
sons, namely, Mrs. +. Brennan and
Thomas Brady, of this city, James
Brady, of Colorado, John, OF Washing
ton, and Clarence, OF Nevada. The last
three named were unable TO attend the
funeral on account OF the long distance.
The funeral was held from ST. Joseph's
church Wednesday morning ut 10 o'clock
and was largely attended, many iron,
nciehboring towns being present. The
services were conducted by Rev. tr.
Terhorst, OF Baraga, Rev. FIR. Josten,
and Rev. FIR. Datin, o; Chassell. The
remains were inferred in the Cathalic
cemetery.
The L'Anse sentinel. (L'Anse, L.S., Mich.) 18??-current, 1894-12-15
Found.

A stray heifer, one year old; dark
red, with white streak upon back. Is
in custody of the undersigned and can
be obtained by proving property and
paying charges. WALrRED BEBN,
Skanee, Mich
The L'Anse sentinel. (L'Anse, L.S., Mich.) 18??-current, 1894-12-15
Card of Thanks.

desire 10 return my heartfelt thanks
for the many acts OF kindness shown
during the sickness and death Of my
wife. JOHN BRADY.
The L'Anse sentinel. (L'Anse, L.S., Mich.) 18??-current, 1894-12-15
Church Directory.

Catholic Church, Sunday Dec. 10
early mass at $50; high mass al 1880
Catechism at 2 o'clock. Vespers at ;
O'Clock.
Rev. WM. JoIsTgF, Pastor.
The L'Anse sentinel. (L'Anse, L.S., Mich.) 18??-current, 1894-12-15
Notiee.

desire to inform the ladies OF liAnse
and vicinity that am selling out my
stock OF millinery al cost. 1t will be
to your advantage to call at once.
MISS kITrIE VAIL,
L'Ausp, Mich,
The L'Anse sentinel. (L'Anse, L.S., Mich.) 18??-current, 1894-12-15

Boeks fo babies, books for children.
books for The young people, books for
the old, books for every body at 5. T..
Harris & Co.'S
The L'Anse sentinel. (L'Anse, L.S., Mich.) 18??-current, 1894-12-15

DO not fail TO leave your order at the
LAnse Bakery for Christmas fruit
cakes, pies OF all kinds, aud home made
mince meat. 12-15-t2.
The L'Anse sentinel. (L'Anse, L.S., Mich.) 18??-current, 1894-12-15
Secretary

Have you seen those hardwood sleds
at the drug store?
The L'Anse sentinel. (L'Anse, L.S., Mich.) 18??-current, 1894-12-15

For nice cream candies go to 5. L.
Harris ~ Cas- drag store.
The L'Anse sentinel. (L'Anse, L.S., Mich.) 18??-current, 1894-12-15
CITY ITEMS.

There's one man at least
Who don't act like n beast
And set up that tiresome tune
Bout the high opera hat,
Pray, what man Is thati
why, that is the man In the moon.
-EX.
The Londonderry sifter. (South Londonderry, Vt.) 1883-19??, 1894-08-03

Mrs. Hoke Smith told me short
time since an amusing little experience
of hers in calling at one of the scnato-
rial houses. After greeting the hostess
she passed on to give place to the new
Corners, and walking up to one OF the re-
ceiving party introduced herself in the
customary manner, saying with smile,
"Mrs. Hoke Smith. F" To her surprise
and intense inward amusement the as
sistant so graciously approached, instead
of receiving her polite overtures as they
were meant, at once bristled up, reply
ing: "No indeed, l am not Mrs Hoke
Smith. Every woman in Washington
named Smith is not Mrs. Hoke Smith. !"
II should be sorry if that were the
case," was the gentle rejoinder, "as l
am Mrs Hoke Smith, and would be
very sorry to find another in Washing
ton. Kate Fields Washington.
The Londonderry sifter. (South Londonderry, Vt.) 1883-19??, 1894-08-03

long as the world stuck to God. Gou
stuck to the world, but the earth seeded
from his government, and hence all
these outragos and all these woes. God
ia good. For many hundreds of years he
has been coaxing the world to come
back to him, but the more he has coaxed
the more violent have men been in their
resistance, and they have stepped back
and stepped back until they have drop
ped into ruin
Try this God, ye who have had the
bloodhounds after you, and who have
thought that God had forgotten you.
Try him and see IL he will not help,
Try him and see if he will not pardon.
Try him and see il he will not save.
The flowers OF spring have no bloom so
sweet as the towering of Christ's affec-
tions. Tho sun hath no warmth COM
pared with the glow of his heart. The
waters have no refreshment like the
fountain that will slake the thirst of
thy soul. AT the moment the reindeer
stands with his lip and nostril thrust
into the cool mountain torrent the hunt
or may be coming through the thicket.
Without cracking stick under his
| foot he comes close by the stag, aims
his gun, draws the trigger, and the pooi
thing rears in its death agony and falls
backward, its antlers crashing on tho
rocks, but the painting heart that drinks
from tho water brooks of Gods promise
shall never be fatally wounded and shall
never die.
The Londonderry sifter. (South Londonderry, Vt.) 1883-19??, 1894-08-03
Effects Of Sunlight.

Where river is polluted by sewage,
millions and billions Of dangerous mi
crobes flourish in its water and are car
ried along with it to spread disease and
death around it's banks unless their de-
velopment is arrested. If the sun does
not shine upon such river, it may be-
come a peril to whole communities.
But if the sunlight does reach it freely
the germs are destroyed, and the water
is kept comparatively free from infec-
ton.
Recent experiments in Italy have
shown that sunbeams are able to destroy
bacteria in water at a depth OF at least
20 inches beneath the surface. Ono
might almost liken the rays Of light in
such case to javelins and arrows
piercing an enemy, for it has been
found that the destructive action is
greatly diminished if only the perpen-
dicular sunbeams fall upon the water.
The slaughter Of the microbes is by
far the greatest when both perpendicu-
lar and oblique rays enter the water I'M
interrupted Like ship in action, the
sun is most powerful when it can rake
the enemy with cross fire. And it has
to shoot its tiny arrows Of light long
way-almost SO, 900, 900 milesl But,
fortunately for us, they get here and
/ they are effective-Youth's Compan'
! ion,