davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
The sun. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1833-1916, 1894-01-07
WiAdy Wllson.

fTnH the t'>rs'IHi World
All the papers in the country are calling Congressman
l. wilson. who sired the Tarin BILL professor
The reason for this is because Mr. Wilson away back
In th- gone days essAyed to teach school, That
so long ago that they don't even know how accom-.
plished pedaEogue he was AMI therefore the title
professor" Is a little fAr-fetcheL
MI. wilson is from the Hoopp pole district OF West
Virginia. and so is william w.lhsld They both lived
In a small town In that part OF West Virginia and Mr.
"eIhe!d was ono OF the "boys' with whom the free
trade proectionist used to train In speaking about
wilson Mr. Welneld SAID:
"Iknsw Wilson well He was great one TO talk
and never missed chance to display his oratorica
abilities such as they were. At political meetings he
VAS in his glory but It didn't him so long
there was one person to him talk lie could talk
long and LAY little. THIS characteristic earned for him
the nickname Of Windy Al ybody forgot his
real name. and lie was always addressed as windy
Wilson II was WINDY, come and have drinE 1.
windy. lersg up town windy. where are you 20.
ing tonightg'
The sun. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1833-1916, 1894-01-07

The war between Nicaragua and Hon
durss. OF the cause OF which We recently gave
an account. has opened favorably to the Near
aguan army which has captured tho Hondu-
rasian town OF Choluteca. after a battle In
which men were killed and wounded on both
sides The objective point OF the Nicaragua
army Is TeGucigalpa, the occupation OF which
would involve tho overthrow OF President VAS
ouEz. who has to contend with both an inter-
nal rebellion and foreign invasion.
The result OF the war depends largely upon
Guatemala and Salvador tho former has prom
Used to help Honduras and tho latter to hslp
Nicaragua Neither OF them has yet taken
part In the struggle between their neighbors
but both are expected to Join in it as soon as
the necessary money can be raised.
The most belligerent countries OF the whole
world are in Central America
The sun. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1833-1916, 1894-01-07

French hostility 10 England has been
unusually violent for some months past.
and the English ia Paris complain that they
are made aware Of it in ways that offend
them. or even render their stay there un-
pleasant. This is something in which we
are not concerned. For another reason.
however. it is our duty 10 give the Parisians
warning, Life in Paris has been
made disagreeable TO some Americans Of
late because the anti-English French
men have failed 10 draw the line
between EnRlishmen and Americans. and.
as Americans speak the English language.
have assumed that they were English aud
have acted accordingly. This Will not do.
The sun. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1833-1916, 1894-01-07

ence. He demanded that all that had been
! accomplished by American energy and
genius for government, should be undone.
and that the dusky, dissolute, burlesque
Queen should be put on tho throne again.
lie expected Americans and men OF Ameri-
can blood to bow their heads to a corrupt
and injurious savage monarchy simply be-
cause it was monarchy Inherited from
cannibal chiefs, and because he told them
to do i'll He expected them to back down
at his command that they subject them
selves TO a half-clvillzed Queen merely be-
cause she was Queenl
That Is not the American way. All honor
TO theml these Hawaiian representatives
Of American pluck and determination re-
fused to back down. He might turn them
out OF power by the unconstitutional use OF
the armed forces Of the United States, but
they would remain In control until he dared
TO go TO an extremity 80 outrageous. But
Mr. CLEVELAND accomplished this much:
he destroyed the peace Of Hawaii produced
by their revolution. He gave their enemies
hope, and he put obstacles in the path OF
these brave Americans which have made
infinitely more arduous the enlightened
task OF government In which they are en-
gagged. lie threw the whole moral weight
OF his Administration against people Of our
own blood and in favor of their half-civil-
lied opponents and the English allies Joined
with them because OF jealousy OF the extern
sion Of American power.
The execution Of this plot against people
OF his own blood. 80 Infamous in its incep-
ton, 30 dsstsrdly, so cowardly. was In
trusted TO Mr.. WILLIS. OF course he found
a a.,
lean interest In Hawaii without involving
all )" that he could not upset the Provisional
Government withoutimperillinR everything
accomplished by American religious and in
dustrial effort during seventy years, or. in
other words without destroying everything
worth saving in Hawaii. But he was sent
to destroy. lie was sent to fight against
civilization.
In the same despatch from which we have
quoted Mr.. WILLIS used this language also
Fortunately the at the head of the Provisional
Government Acknowledged by all sides to be OF the
highest integrity and public spirit which. combined
with the large material interests they represent viii
10 hoped them to stand nrmly and successfully
for peace and good government"
That's why they have stood firm In the face
Of Mr.. CLEvELAND's base assault on them.
They represent all the moral and material
forces necessary for the preservation OF
peace and good government in Hawaii: yet
Mr.. WILLIS went to them commissioned to
overthrow them In favor Of a Queen who
typifies the corruption fatal to decent and
orderly government. In the whole history
Of this republic nothing has occurred for
which Americans have so much reason to
blush, nothing so dastardy as this torment
Of Americans in their noble and courage
GUS effort to cast Off barbarous domination.
The sun. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1833-1916, 1894-01-07

II is now and would be during long debate
over Prof. WILSON'S bungling patchwork
! 1t would be an outrage on the people. for
which the Democratic party would be made
to suffer indefinitely. to disturb their whole
industry for the mere sake Of making new
and fanciful experiment in protection. when
they put the Democratic party in power on
their undertaking to destroy protection.
Moreover the game is not worth the candle.
1t would be no more than childish diversion,
ifthe consequences OF playing 1t we're not so
awful. The people would stand a tempo
rary sacrifice to establish aprinciple OF tax
alton upon which they had agreed az OF
permanent benefit to their interests. They
will not stand the sacrifice Of their inter-
ests and Of their principle also.
They voted for n tariff for revenue only.
The unconstitutional WILSON tariff does not
pretend to be for revenue 1t Is far less OF a
revenue tariff than even the MCKINLEY
atrocity. Tho Governments expenditures
are much greater than its income. and to
supply the deficiency there is no provision in
the WILSON bill. Instead, the bill increases
the deficiency. and makes more Imperative
either some strange internal taxes. or the
issue OF bonds to meet IL. Indeed, the Gov
eminent must now borrow many millions
OF money to pay It's current expenses. at a
time when a party commanded to make a
tariff for revenue only. constructed 80 as to
supply the needs OF the Government hon.
estly and economically administered. is in
power at Washington
This tariff. too has few friends among
the people. They are almost unanimously
opposed to 1t. They regard it as the cause
Of their present great and general SUI
fering. Put to popular vote. 1t would
be buried out OF sight. where the Demo-
cratic party would be IL 1t should become
law. In Congress itself, In both the House
and the Senate, 1t has few sincere advocates.
Tie majority OF such supporters as 1t has
are half-hearted and insincere. whipped into
line: and its opponents are strong in their
convictions. Ifithad never been born in the
study OF Professor WILSON. the Democrats
In Congress and outside Of Congress would
be happy. instead OF suffering from the
anxious forebodings which now Cypress
them. Everybody wishes 1t were out OF the
way, torn up and burned up.
Recommit the odious. unconstitutional,
and destructive measure. then. with in
structions to the Committee on Ways and
Means to proceed to the framing Of a con-
stitutional tariff for revenue and revenue
only The task is simple. 1t can be per-
formed in half the time which would be con-
sumed in a single Democratic speech Of
hating and casuistical apology for a bill
which betrays Democratic principle and
imperils the interests OF the people.
The sun. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1833-1916, 1894-01-07

We note as novelty In the field of heal
Ing and curative agencies for man and beast.
that well-known veterinary dentist has con-
sented. at the urgent request OF several gen
tlemen, to open q class for students In his pro-
fession. whereby an intelligent and earnest
young man can at slight cost acquire such
knowledge Of horses teeth as may procure for
him lucrative practice. The field is practi-
cally new one. and the absence OF competi-
tion among veterinary dentists. at a time when
many professions and trades are overcrowded.
Is an encouraging feature OF the new de-
parture. Many horses. 1t appears. have i'm
perfect teeth. and their owners often fail to
find what is the matter. The famous pony
trotter David L.. with q record OF 2:lD4 fell
behind Tor whole season. An examination
OF his mouth showed that two OF his teeth were
cutting him. He was operated upon. and no at
once trotted again with his former speed. Ros-
alnd Wilkes. with n record OF 2:l4'.. was
another case in point Not until her teeth
were repaired did she resume her former rate
OF racing speed. Diplomas will be 6 wen to the
post graduates OF this veterinary school OF
dentistry. and We hope that these young men
will bear themselves with dignity. and employ
their knowledge to good advantage. remem-
boring always the responsibilities which de-
volve on pioneers In any field
The sun. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1833-1916, 1894-01-07
The news from Hawaii.

Momentous tidlngs have come from Homo
lulu. both directly to San Francisco and by
way OF New Zealand and London. Tho Of
ficers Of the steamship Alameda, which
reached Auckland last Thursday. re-
ported that before they left Hawaii.
Minister WILLIS had formally and In writ
ing asked the Provisional Government to
abdicate its authority. as President ObBvE-
LAND had come to decision In favor OF
restoring Queen L1IIUoKAbANI.
Mr.. WILLIS also notified the Provisional
Government. according to this news, that
the Queen had agreed to grant amnesty
TO all who took part In the revolution
that deposed her. that she had further
agreed to recognize the obligations entered
into by the Provisional Government, and
finally that she would govern in accordance
with the present Constitution.
The two former agreements were those
which Mr.. CLEVELAND. according to his
message to Congress. had eIacted as con-
ulJlOHB VI ilb dcoiobihk bho NuOVh ~ AO3NO-
ration to the throne. The news Of the
Alameda, therefore. implied that II the
Queen at first rejected these condl-
tions, as Mr.. WIDLIss dispatches and
Mr.. CLEvELAND's message declared. she
must afterward have altered her decision
and accepted them, whereupon Mr.. WILLIS
lad for NJ tho prnvia.
ionsl Government, as already noted.
Other and later news has come from
Hawaii. It was brought by the revenue
cutter Corwin. which left Honolulu for San
Francisco after the Alameda left it for
Auckland. The news OF the Corwin.
although Of great interest to the American
secrecy. She reached San Francisco Fri
day morning, and after an officer had
been sent ashore to hurry cipher de-
spatches to Mr.. GRESHAM and to mail to
him a report from Mr.. WILLIS. she put of.
and lay In hiding through the day and
night The reported words OF sailor,
1ucIO 10 u ptB IOW VII uO"u III llOuOlllu,
and Of the Captain. The Queen had not
been put back on the throne when we
left. but she may be there now" were all
that were allowed to escape from officers
or crew upon affairs in Hawaii.
The dispatches from Washington. how
ever. which we publish this morning. indi-
cate that the general purport Of the most
important tidlngs brought by the Corwin
has at last been made known. The news OF
the Alameda appears to be confirmed. Mr.
WILLIS. according to the Washington de-
spatches. did make the demand on the
Provisional Government OF Hawaii to give
up in the islands.
The sun. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1833-1916, 1894-01-07
No PIaEI.rIst-Ta- Duke or ArEyn yinaI.
Gated.

FTsT n, london !SrRdIy S,S~
Mr. John Murray has communicated to the pres. n
statement which disposes Of tho charge OF plagiarism
brought against the Duke OF Argy by Nj RAN After
Mr. Nurrays explicit declaration what looked suspI.
ciousy ike plagiarism becomes a coincidence so re-
maTkabie as seldom To be paralleed in literature In
his ylndCaton Of the Duke. Mr. Murray mentions two
significant facts ~ That the Duke has never seen
Mr. Bain's book. 90 Before Mr.. Bans book vas pub
hshed m June. 1892, about one-haf Of the Dukes
book including. OF course. large number Of the IN.
eliminated passages actually IN print or IN the
printers hAnd The greater part Of the remainder OF
the MS was completed by the same time. These facts
have been communicated to Mr. Balm. who IL In India
and Mr. Murray cannot doubt that an apology from
him 10 now on It's way home
The sun. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1833-1916, 1894-01-07

The orthodox Jews OF this city, acting
under the guidance Of a number Of rabbis
have founded society for the promotion OF
by the Jewish people In America. 1t undoubt-
eddy is a hard requirement for Jewish mSr-
chants that they shall close their places OF
business uRon two days OF every week: and
there are good many Of them. even among
those who sincerely believe II q be their duty
10 refrain from all unnecessary labor uIon
the seventh day OF tho week who feel unahls
10 sacrifice TO their religion 50 much Of A. cir
time, Saturday IS the busiest aud most profit
able Of days for retail merchants; AMI even IL
il were lawful for them 10 run their business
on Sunday they would not got enough custom
10 make il worth the while. What. then is their
duty in regard to the keeping of the Mosaic Sab
bath For an answer To- this inquiry thoy must
consult the Thorah. the MishnHh. and their
best Tabbis, even while aware that Judaism
permits large freedom Of opinion concerning
some Of the requirements Of the old code.
There are respected Jewish teachers in our
times. not perhaps Of ths most orthodox type.
who hold that as the seventh DAY OF the week
does not begin ut the Same hour an over the
globe, there Is no need Of particularly about
the sabbath hours and soIno Of them even 90
30 far as 10 say that sunday would serve as
well as Saturday for ths holy day. la the
United states there are Jewish advocates Of this
opinion. and there are Jewish American papers
which hold that services ought 10 be held in
the synsgoguss on sunday. Il remains for
sEsrg Gdhersnt OF Judaism 10 form such iudE-
The sun. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1833-1916, 1894-01-07
1HE snor FIRED IN H4WAIL
One shot by n Revoiutioni-t wa. E,osgh
20 Scare the Royal Troops Before tbs
United states Mnrtue- Were seen.

One shot by n RevoiutionIst wa. E1ough
10 Scare the Royal Troops Before the
Gnited states Mnriue- Were seen.
To THE EDrToR or THE SuN-Si: In read
ing over President Cleveland's Hawaiian
message notice the statement that tho revo-
luton was accomplished without the firing
OF a single shot" Mr. Cleveland may have for
gotten. or perhaps the royallsts did not tell
Paramount Blount about one little incident
that occurred during those exciting days OF
last January Those who we're at Honolulu at
the time remember that as the citizens we're
assembling at the Government building. n
dray load Of arms and ammunition belonging
to tho revolutonlsts were driven from Hall 4
Sons to the Government yard. only three
men were in charge OF this dray. Marshal
Wilson, through his spy Fernandez. a clerk in
Hall Sons store. had been Informed OF this
rart OF the programme. lie i'm IN ell ately de-
tached squad Of native police. fully armed.
to capture the wagon and IT'S valuable load.
the street they were Immediately surrounded
by the officers. who dema ndeh IN @ ir surrender:
whereunon Mr. Good drew his revolver and shot
atthe officer that had seized the horses bride.
wounding him The effect OF that one shot
was TO Brighten the rest OF the officers 30 badiy
that thst they turned and ran STd f0r all know
showed that the newly formed Govern NJ ent
meant business. and the now fully aroused
the support Of the Provisional Government.
In short time the Queens native soldier
were outnumhered by an army OF determined
cere when he says these native soldiers. who
would take to their heels at the first shot.
l would rather be on the other side every time.
VIII you please inform me what there is to
be ashamed Of in accomplishing that revolu-
ton without firing more than one shotr
II MAYNARD STREET. ANN ARBoR. Mich.
The sun. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1833-1916, 1894-01-07

The battle for constitutional tariff re-
form on a straight revenue basis must be con-
tnued without detrusioD. divartcation, dere-
LECTION. or divergence. There can be no turn
Ing backward or breaking down. The road
will be clearer whom the encum brance OF tho
so-cslled WILSON bill Is out OF the way. Tho
pledges made to the people should. and shall.
be faithfully kept
The sun. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1833-1916, 1894-01-07

The turning out OF regularly elected can
didatss to legislative offices. and the substi-
tuition OF defeated minority candidates. is no
new thing with the Republicans. They did
this In the House OF Representatives when last
they had control Of that body. and they may
do 1t again In Albany this year. 1t is a good
scheme. IL IL works; but 1t very seldom does.
Tor the voters resent II at the ne 1t election.
The sun. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1833-1916, 1894-01-07
Not George w. AIcAaam.

To ms EDr oE OF Tar sUS-Sr In to-dAy's issue you
state that George McAdam" appeared before Judge
Lawrence m defence Of his urm OF " McAdAm 4 Nc
Adam. sued BY client; never belonged TO such a
9 Tu ana never defended such hrm. am ne only
lersou hy the name OF George ". hcAdAn" and a
laNyer. aud Luo" nothing whAlsYeT Of Ihs matter 10
which on refer.
,'roReE ". NeADAI 81 Chambers street
AEw YoRE. Jan. H.
The sun. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1833-1916, 1894-01-07
IA MAYNARD STREET. ANN ARBoR. Mich h'N"
The Con.plr.ey Against th. Democrrcr

To THE EDITOR OF THE SuN-Sir: II seems
TO me that the protest Of Queen Liliuok alani
addressed to tho United Stntos. having been
transmitted By President Harrison to the Sem
ate. was not subject for Independent action
by succeeding Executive. The Senate is as
much part Of our Government as the Presi-
dent II any knowledge OF improper actions
on the part OF the preceding Administration
came to tho President. he should have commu-
nlcated it to Congress: and It was the preroga-
tive OF Congress to direct 40 grave Q matter as
the setting up or removing foreign Govern
mont by the United States.
The President lays great stress on the evil
dence OF conspiracy to subyert the Hawaiian
Government, contained In letters written by
Minister stevens to the Department Of state:
but there 10 quito as strong evidence OF con.
spiracy to subvert the Democratic party, in
which conspiracy Cleveland is tho lead nR con
spirator. CHARLES + BATES.
The sun. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1833-1916, 1894-01-07

The running expenses Of New York city.
exclusive Of State taxes. interest on the city
debt. and part payment Of principal, are So
300 more for 1894 than they wero for 1893.
This is a triflnR addition for a city Of 1900
600 inhabitants, daily increasing in the re-
sources Of wealth as we'll MS population.
The sun. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1833-1916, 1894-01-07

The disturbances which exist In Sicily
bear . curious resemblance TO some OF those
which occurred there in ancient times before
the Christian era under the predominance Of
Rome and slavery. when the Door laborers OF
the island were overborne by their naughty
masters. and were miserable
The sun. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1833-1916, 1894-01-07
We have long been accustomed to admir-

We have long been accustomed to admire
Gen Lloyd Bres m bis capacity editor OF the NarA
Ams EssisS Of the most interesting aud valu-
aJls Of the s1ld aud influential periodicals OF the
weld but here the TU nan MIgoI,ss see hi IN "A
The eontHhutpr Of series Of aSicss upon lhs Worlds
FAR a. Chicago and We cay frankly that nothing
more interesting instructive. valuable has bssa
written upon that important subject The ran HtH
la.1sps. b tue way, u n TssPscI nrs,Tats
production.
The sun. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1833-1916, 1894-01-07

An income tax OF two per cont. on tho
earnings OF Populist Congressman three In
the Senate and ten in tho House, would yield
$1,000 year. Populist Congressman have one
source OF revenue only; the people Day 1t.
The sun. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1833-1916, 1894-01-07

msnt upon the subject ss may be In accord
with his knowledge Of H. Upon Sabbath OBJ
ssrvance there are other authorities than
Chief Rabbi JACOB JOSEPH.
The sun. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1833-1916, 1894-01-07
Away. GOt the Best.

I7ra ~. ChirIga R.-ord
MIRA YoungIuv at the ErocsrI for the hrst timsl-I
v ant some rgy plant
ttrUCrr Yes.
Ms. NnunsiuY SeTelyl-Aud I want Ioms that 1.
IL Ia 4. - -
The sun. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1833-1916, 1894-01-07
Prosperity Wen Deserved.

IRON n, PAddir'phiI PgNie I,dgsr
There vas gain OF fourteen thousand I'VE hundred
and fortyseysn forty day separate and distinct al,
refreshments in the Ful-ie Lsig,r In 1893 over the
year 1892
The sun. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1833-1916, 1894-01-07

To let cold have It's way is 10 Asslst In laying
Tue foundation tor Consumption. 10 the most
stubborn t"4xh q tod. you have 0ny 70 uas ladlGt
ouay DE Jaynea EXpectoTanI-AiE
The sun. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1833-1916, 1894-01-07

Dotr friends ,oho Jacor us ,oith manuscripts Jor
publication ,oish to have rejected articles returned
psv must IN all cases send s,d1nps for dt purpose
The Pioche weekly record. [volume] (Pioche, Nev.) 1877-1900, 1894-09-06
Was SIylock a Jew?

Eleven different versions Of the pound
Of flesh story exist i'll the early litera-
tnre of Europe, none Of which is found
cd ON historical basis, have one related
bv the biographer of Pope Sixtus V.
The original tale runs as follows: Simon
Cenada, a Jew, enters into wager with
Sechi, a Christian, stalking pound of
his flesh against large sum of money
If the Christian. The Jew loses the
wager, and Sechi insists on his forfeit.
The case is referred to the governor of
the city, who, i'll turn, places it before
the pope, who condemns both to lifelong
imprisonment, from which they are
finally released on the payment of a
heavy fine. An Italian, Giovanni Floren-
tino, in the sixteenth century, was the
first to change the roles of the Jew and
Christian, and in this altered form the
bard of Avon found the story. The poet
himself could scarcely have known any
Jews personally, since they were ex-
PEELED from England 300 years before
his time and were not readmitted until
after his death. From stage presenta-
lions, from descriptions in books or from
popular reports, which were always de
rogatory to the Jewish character, the
poet derived his knowledge Of the Jew.
-Menorah.