davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Arizona republican., 1894-10-30
TO FIND THE NORMAL CHILD.
Novel and Valuable Work Now Being Car
 rio5 on in Wa

ried on in Washington.
 A new kind of scientific work is be- ing carried on in Washington, in which the testing of twenty-five thousand school children, mentally, morally and physicall is the preliminary step. Dr. Arthur Mcdonald is conducting the work, under the auspices of the United States bureau of education, and the re- suits when arranged and tabulated are expected to throw valuable light upon a number of mooted questions concern ing the race.
 For example, writes a correspondent of the Boston Transcript, it is desired to know whether boys of the laboring class are less bright than the sons of the well-to-do. Are they as well nourished? In London not long ago in- vestigation proved that the children of laboring people in that metropolis were better nourished-that is to say, weighed more at the same age-than those belonging to higher social strata the latter being fed on too much candy and cake.
 The work here being unfinished, con clusions cannot be stated. To begin with, the height and sitting height of each child were taken. Long-bodied races, generally speaking, are inferior It is desired to know if long-bodied in dividuals are less clever or less strong than the short-bodied of the same race Are long-bodied boys and girls apt to be stupid? Long-headed children are usually tall. Tall people are most often long-headed. Tall races are su- perior. The question naturally fol- lows: Are long-headed children super for mentally? When it is said that a man has a long head is there not sig nifcance in the remark?
 Are tall children then, superior? No body knows as yet. These are among the things which Dr. Mcdonald is try ing to find out. In the classification the eight thousand negro children in Washington schools have been kept separate so as to compare them with white children. How do they compare in respect to brightness, weight, phys ical measurements, etc.? The colored child surpasses the white child up to five years of age in mental develop ment; then the white child goes ahead. Comparisons of girls with boys natur- ally follow. At the age of entering womanhood girls weigh more than boys; that age with city girls arrives a year earlier than with country girls.
 Some more interesting comparative data of the sexes have been already se- cured. It was determined by a success sion of simple, but conclusive, tests, that girls felt pain more quickly than boys, and Dr. Mcdonald is convinced by this and other tests that the conclu- sion that women are more sensitive tc pain than men is the correct one, al. though the opposite idea widely ob. tains. It is worth mentioning, by the way, that in every school there are more bright girls than bright boys Girls are more faithful in studying and memorize more attentively. A girl will not get impatient and throw her book into corner as boy would
Arizona republican., 1894-10-30
The Atlantic $ Pacific R.R.
The Great Middle Route Across the American Continent in COnnec- tion with the Railways of
 the "Santa Fe ROute."
LIBERAL MANAGEMENT,
 SUPERIOR FACILITIES,
 PICTURESQUE SCENERY, EXCELLENT ACCOMMODATIONS.

The Grand Canon ot the Colorado, the most sublime of Natures work on the Earth, inde- scribable, can easily be reached via Flagstaff, Williams or Peach Springs on this road. To the Natural Bridge of Arizona and Montezumas E well you can journey most directly by this line. Observe the Ancient Indian Civilization of La- guna, or of Acoma, 'The City of the Sky ," Visit the Petrifed Forest near Carrizo. See and marvel at the freak of Canon Diablo Take hunting trip in the magnificent pine forests of the San Francisco Mountains. Find interest in the ruins of the prehistoric Cave and Cliff Dwellers. View the longest Cantilever bridge in America across the Colorado River.
 T. R. GABEL, General Superintendent, Albu- querque, New Mexico. W. A. RESELL, General Passenger A gent, San Francisco, Cal,, and Al. buquerque, New Mexico. E. s. VAN SLYCK. General Agent. Albuquerque. N. M
Arizona republican., 1894-10-30
FLORENCE and GLOBE STAGE LINE

Carrying United States Mail and
 the Express.
 Stage leaves Florence daily for Riverside and Globe at o'clock D. m.; stops all night at m.; returning leaves Globe at 8 o'clock a. m., arrives at Florence at a. m. Good accommo- dations on the road, improved line, good stock and comfortable stages four horse coach every other day w. E. Guild, agent, Florence. E. F. Kellner & Co.,. gents, Globe.
 EUGENE MIDDLETON, Prop.
Arizona republican., 1894-10-30
Bowie Station and Thomas. Stage Line
EAGAR BROs.. Prons.

EAGAR BROS., Props. Carrying U s. mail from Bowie Station via Solo, knoxville to Ft Thomas, connecting with stage for Globe. A daily line of stages is run be- tween above points. connecting at Solomon vile with stage line for Clifton and Upper Gila road.
The Daily bulletin. [volume] (Honolulu [Hawaii]) 1882-1895, 1894-08-10
IMPROVED STREET TRANSIT

Whether an additional street rail
way system, aud one with the i'm,
provement Of electric motive power,
would pay the promoters immedi-
stely, or within a reasonable time, is
. question for capitalists to decide.
II any company come forward with
sufficient money to carry out the
work, there should be no objection
to granting it franchise, With the
prohibition OF running the new line,
for the stretches allowed in the ex-
isting franchise, alongside 81 the old
line in streets less than a certain
width, together with such other
regulations as to minimum OF trip,
and maximum OF speed, the public
surely would have no Objection TO
the increased accommodation. As
to whether such great extension Of
street railway in Honolulu would
have its necessity proved by a pro.
6tsble traffic, before the city grows
much larger or much more popu.
The Daily bulletin. [volume] (Honolulu [Hawaii]) 1882-1895, 1894-08-10

Some Of the State Governors APP
pear to need gagging more than out
and. out anarchists. Governor Waite
Of Colorado il notorious for inflam-
matory speeches. Governor Hogg
Of Texas now puts himself on record
- inviting revolution aud anarchy
by predicting IL in the same breath
with his denunciation OF President
Cleveland for taking means to main
tain law and order throughout the
Union. Probably IL was fear Of the
danger, under the name and forms
Of . republic, Of having a hoodlum
governor which made the Hawaiian
Constitutional Convention virtually
create . six.years' king instead of a
republican president to get the con
Germ fairly launched. Government
by the people" which has no use for
the people In governing them is the
psradoIical result all the same.
The Daily bulletin. [volume] (Honolulu [Hawaii]) 1882-1895, 1894-08-10
Valuable Lands For Sale

In pursuance Of an order issued ont Of the
'ircuit Court OF he tirst Circuit, the IN
dersigned will sell ut Pubic Auction
The Daily bulletin. [volume] (Honolulu [Hawaii]) 1882-1895, 1894-08-10

TO-MORROwi
MoRraAoEEs NOTICE OF SALE

NOTICE ~ HEREBY GIVEN THAT
~ pIrsuuut 10 u power Of sal. conta ined
IN certain mortgage made by Ana Ma
mona, Upio, Aua Mumuna, makua, and
NhkIhei, her husband, ali OF EVA Island
81 Oahu, tC \. Roth 81 Honolulu, lslani OF
oahu, and OF record In the Office III the
Registrar of Convey ances In Liber a. on
pag's w and l3t, and under sundIy nesne
conveyances now owned by Sing ChOng X
20 OF Honolulu, Oahu, and als' in accord
ance wi b the provisions contained III that
certain indenture OF mortgage dated ist
day of April, lsst, ami made by Nicholas
Anna ana Ana MOmOna, Jr., Of Honolulu,
Island OF Oahu, to william q. Achi Of the
same place, ald record in The Oilice Of the
Registrar Of Conveyances In Llbar ~, on
pages IA AMI I75, snd under sun'iry mesne
con yeyances now OWNED by Sing Chong 4
Co. Of Honolulu Island II Oahu, tn. mort
gage intends 10 for close said nortg ,ge
Tor breach Of condition therein contained
Notice IL alsr given that The property COW
cred by said mortgage will be sohi at Pub.
lie Auction, AZ " O'Clock noon, on \ At.
UkDhY, the ilih day o' August at the
auction rooIs OF Jas. +. Morgan Ia Homo
lulu.
Dated Honolulu, July 18th, is0i.
tn property Ia said mortgage deeds lie
scribed are
lst, All tho e premises situate lying and
being ut Waiau In Eva Oahu, and more
VI htt'
ppnli To Ana Momona, dated July 9Th,
1857, recorded IN liber ~, on pages ~ and
il3 ana cOntali in an area 81 40 Hcres
md. All those premises situate at Kau-
makapiIi, Oahu, more particularly de,crlb-
Oh Ia deed "f w. q. Achi to Nicholas Anna
aud Ana MOmOna kanai, dated April lsL,
1876, recorded IN L,bGr 0s, pages Ia aud
IA, containing an area of ~ iatIOms.
Srd All the undivided ono fourth Of
said Nicholas Anna IN those premises stu
atrd ut Waiau, Eva, Oahu, being the sane
premises conveyed ~ Antonio Phillips by
deed III Salem u. Hanchett, recorded in
Nber I, page l23 containing an area ~ ~
scres, - iatnOms ana feet, and by said
Antonio Phillips devised 10 said Nicholas
Anna ct al by viii du y admitted To Probate.
The property situate at v aiau, Eva, con
tanning - 7-l0 acres II un or lease a. u
yearly rental of $40 AMI will b. sold sub.
lrct a. said lease.
For further particulars, apply 10
SING rHONG A. Co
AssiPnees VI said Mortgages ar Ia
tscii Knows, Attorney NJ Law,
llUlbt
The Daily bulletin. [volume] (Honolulu [Hawaii]) 1882-1895, 1894-08-10
THE APPoInTlNa POWER.

Space in the editorial columns OF
the Advertiser 10 not valuable, as IL
dsvotes q column this morning to
reprinting portions Of the Constitu.
ton in reference to the validity Of
the present appointments OF Judges
Of the Circuit Court. We say that
their space cannot he valuable, az, 10
the BULLETIN article endeavored to
be refuted, those very sections were
printed st full length that all might
zee the bearing they would have on
the argument. Boiled down and
stripped Of their verbisge the Ad-
vsrtiser's arguments are two in nun.
Der, - follows: |. The Presidents
appointees are legally entitled to
oct till the end Of the 6rst session
Of the Senate. 2. That the power Of
confirmation vested ia the Senate is
imperative until the election and
convening OF the fret Senate, aud
therefore cannot be one Of the pow
srs granted by the Constitution to
the Advisory Council.
Now, IL Is sufficient to state in re.
ply to the first Of these arguments
that va never questioned the legal
ity Of the Presidents appointing
powers, or the powers Of his ap.
pointses To act until the end Of the
FIRST session Of the Senate. The
Advertiser has simply in this case
sst up mau Of straw OF its own to
have the pleasure OF knocking him
down with . Gow OF self-evidept
argument.
With regard to the second argu.
msnt We simply say that in constru-
ing any legal or written document
the later sections govern the iirst a.
to Interpretation, and rs the section
concerning the Advisory Council is
numbered 100 in the Constitution
its language must he held to con
strus, siucidate, explain or govern
the language Of Article ~ so relied
On by the Advertiser. Let Us see
whs. il says: THE Advisory Coun
Gil Of the Republic Of Hawaii and
the Executive Council sitting to-
gether shall be vested with all the
powers aud authority heretofore
vested in the Executive aud Advisory
Councils Of the said Provisional Gov.
eminent and also all the powers aud
authority by this Constitution grdat,d
TO the Senate or to the Legislature"
Note here that We claim, not as
the Advertiser says, for the Advisory
Council alone, but for the Advisory
and Executive Councils sitting to-
gether-lst, that they have all their
former powers, and 2ndly, in add.
ton, all those granted by his Consti-
tuition to the Senate, and that clearly
cOnfers the right OF session aud oi
confirmation OF the Presidents ap-
Pointees, notwithstanding any pro-
viso 10 any previous section, and
without that confirmation the ap-
PoiDtses may not legally act, In
the Advertisers own words, "If this
language does not mean this it has
no asceTtainable meaning"
The Daily bulletin. [volume] (Honolulu [Hawaii]) 1882-1895, 1894-08-10

One OF Chamberlaiu's or Hoods
specifics might check the Stars dis
temper. The proprietors of the
favored medicine would doubtless
pay we'll for a testimonial from a
Honolulu editor.
The Daily bulletin. [volume] (Honolulu [Hawaii]) 1882-1895, 1894-08-10
FRIDAY, AUG. 10, 1894

British Consul Clipperton at Pbila-
delphia pays high tribute to the
progress made in the United States
10 the manufacture Of everything
pertaining to ships aud ornaments.
The Daily bulletin. [volume] (Honolulu [Hawaii]) 1882-1895, 1894-08-10
NOTICE

4 H. ~ RsuSs ARK NuIItlEn NOT
- W credit any one on my sacount
vithoD, my Written order
yOBEPH pAiKO, b.
NaS.'uit,, iuiss ihN ,Ofs ,e,'
The Daily bulletin. [volume] (Honolulu [Hawaii]) 1882-1895, 1894-08-10
Hawaiian Hardware C9., Id
Monday. Aug. 6, 1894.

What with b,ir2laries, prize
fights and sundry other things
uncomfortable in an advertise.
ment, Honolulu is daily becom-
ing more Of a metropolitan
city. AS pernicious evils they
should be abated without TN
necessary delay in So far as it
lies within the power and abb.
lity of the police department.
Burglary Of course cannot al.
ways be prevented on account
Of scant police surveillance in
the residence portion Of the
city and the peculiar surround
ing Of the houses. Even il a
marauder be discovered in a
house his chances for getting
away are good because he can
dodge into the bushes unless a
bullet overtakes him. There
are two remedies for this evil:
an increased police force and
the strict enforcement of the
vagrancy act.
II there is a law against
prize fighting one or two raids
by the police would probably
put an end to it. II on the
other hand, these men world
be satisfied to give exhibitions
Of their skill as boxers without
smuggling" the decision Of the
referee being based entirely
upon the science Of the con-
testants, the sport should be
encouraged. The greater
skill a man has in this respect
the less apt he is to resort to
the knife or pistol when he
gets into close quarters with
one who differs with him in his
opinions.
As to Illicit liquor selling the
remedy lies in making it legal.
Enough arrests Of this charac-
ter have been made to con-
vince almost anyone that pro-
hibition does not prohibit. So
long as a desire exists there
will be ways and means found
to satisfy it, and # a man is
raidcd four times a year for
violating the law he simply
pays the amount Of "A license
plus few dollars costs, besides
giving the police department,
trouble in making out a case.
1t is just a little Bit more
than wonderful what success
the "Pansy" Stove has been
wherever it is sold. Judging
from the number we are put
ting into the homes of people
here in Honolulu, as well as
on the other Islands, it is the
choice Of people who believe
in economy. We sell them
without fixtures because it So
often happens that people are
we'll supplied with cooking
utensils even though their
stove is worn out. When one
buys a stove and fixtures he
usually gets a lot Of stuff tina,
filters up a kitchen. Our me
thod has proven satisfactory to
most people; to those who pre-,
fer having fixtures we make
the lowest price and they are
not Obliged to take what they
do not need In this way we
satisfy everyone because the
prices are within reach of peo-
pie affected by the hard times
The Patent Wire Clothes
Line has jumped into favor
and we are happy in conse
quence. The cost of rope and
clothespins is greater than for
a pinless line which never has
to be renewed. It's in cutting
corners that men become rich
Why don't you try it,
One does not expect to- find
Arizona republican., 1894-09-22

hicles, with all the power which can conveniently be put upon them. It is easy, however, to show that uLually the only economy which is thus effect ed is the cost of the first construction. A close reckoning will always indi cate that this initial economy is bought at 8 disproportionate annual cost in the expense of use and main terance. The load which can be drawn over the direct way is often not more than half that which could be taken over the lower route, and pro- portionate wear on the draught ami mals and the vehicles will often vary in a similar measure. Moreover, the expense of maintaining hilly roads, under the wearing action of rain, frost and locked wheels, will more than counterbalance the cost of a longer but less inclined route.
 Many persons, particularly those of small experience, are of the opinion that they carry in the mind a wide stretch of country so effectively that they may be able to design route which will fit the topography in sat isfactory manner. This is clearly a delusion as is shown by the fact that no trained engineer, however wide his experience, dares trust himself to stake out mile of railway without a careful preliminary survey of the ground, one which will enable him to take to his office the data by which he can plat and compare the several pos sible routes. This care as to the loca- tion of railway, though invariably taken, is, in proportion to the magni tude of the interests involved, of rather less consequence than that de- manded in the case of a common road. The increase in the expenditure of en- ergy required to convey the loads of ordinary wagons up steep slopes is quite as great as it would be in the case of locomotive climbing like grades, and the power which is applied through horsef1esh costs far more per unit than that used in a locomotive. It is therefore clearly important to take the same kind of care in deter mining the route to be followed by highway as is taken in the choice of line for the newer kind of transporta- tion
Arizona republican., 1894-09-22
CLOSE OF THE CRIMEAN WAR.
Date of the Treaty of Peace and How
 Brave Deeds Were Recorded.

Date of the Treaty of Peace and How
 Brave Deeds Were Recorded.
 The formerly ratified treaty of peace was brought to Londen by William Stuart, first attache to the British em- bassy at Paris, on April 2s, 1856. Sum- day May 4, was observed as a day of general thanksgiving to almighty God for the preservation of peace; and on Monday the 5th, it was formally pro- claimed in London, with the usual solemnities. Addresses to the crown, approving of the peace, were carried in both houses of parliament on the evening of that day; and on the sth both houses cordially voted thanks to the army, navy and marines employed in the operations of the late war" The feelings entertained toward the men who fought and bled in the Crimea by the queen, the government and the people of England are also placed on record in an excellent dispatch of Lord Panmure's, which will be perpetuated as long as the language exists
 ''Since the period," said the noble secretary of war, ''when the army first quilted the shores of England, there has been no vicissitude of war which it has not been called upon to encounter. It was assailed by cholera shortly after it's arrival in Turkey. Then was proved that moral as well as physical courage pervaded it's ranks. Led to the field, it triumphed in engagements in which heavy odds were on the enemy's side. It carried on, under difficulties almost incredible, siege of unprecedented duration, in the course of which the trying duties of the trenches, priva- tions from straitened supplies, and the fearful diminution of it's numbers from disease neither shook it's courage nor impaired it discipline. Notwithstand ing that many a gallant comrade fell in their ranks, and they were called to mourn the gallant commander who led them from England, and who closed in the field his noble career as soldier, her majesty's troops never fiinched from their duties, nor disappointed the sanguine hopes of their country"
Arizona republican., 1894-09-22

NENUINE Spanish drawn work, consisting of
 M doihes, lunch, tray cloths, handkerchiefs
 done under microscope and is exquisite. Mrs, A. M. Lee, Phoenix.
Arizona republican., 1894-09-22
PRACTICAL FARMING.
The Laying Out of New Roads Is a Task
 of Great Importance.

of Great Importance.
 Perhaps some may question the pro- priety of treating such subject under practical farming" but it seems to us that good roads have very much to do with practical farming, and one of the best ways to have good roads is to study the essentials of having them good when laying out new ones.
 The following is taken from paper by Prof. N. S. Shaler, which appeared in the Atlantic Monthly: It seems worth while for all intelligent people to have some general notion concern ing the simpler facts involved in the science and art of roadmaking. With such persons the study of these mat ters may well begin with certain fundamental conceptions as to the es- sential relations of these construc- tions. All highways are intended to afford hard, smooth, and, as nearly as possible, horizontal surface over which that great instrument of civili- tion, the wheel, with it's burden, can be made to move with the least possi- ble friction. Every unit of friction which is encountered is a measurable element of cost, either in time, power or damage to the road and carriage. For every foot of distance he traverses the wagoner is mourning tax. If he is conveying the weight of ton to market the amount of this tax for a mile may, under favorable conditions, ,0fn firyn nfC E.nv hi mum scale of expenditure, with the advancing degradation of the way, the cost may increase until it amounts to ten or twenty times what it is in the ideal though seldom realized state of highway. At certain stage in the ac- emulation of the tax even the more adventurous, wisely, though without clear reckoning, regard the way as economically impossible. This con ception of roadway tax and a clear idea as to the frequent enormity of the imposition are the fundamental no- tions which we need to fix in the minds of our people. With these well affirmed we may hope to interest them in the questions of betterment.
 AS in most other matters, the details connected with the construction and use of roads are much harder to pre- sent than the general considerations of the subject. There are, however, certain simple considerations which will enable anyone to know the essen tial differences between sound and un- sound practice in the construction of highways. The first and most inn portant. though in countries the most neglected, element of care concerns what engineers call the profile of the way; that is, the irregular line de- scribed by it's center across the coun- try.
 The ordinary roadmaster is in all cases tempted to draw his proposed line as directly as possible between his principal objective points. If he makes Aggression from a rectilinear path, it is generally because he has encountered an insuperable obstacle, or because some landowner has effect ively objected to having his fields cut in twain Thus it comes about that the greater part of our roads are. from their unnecessary uphill and down, sorely taxing to the community which they are supposed to serve. In many parts of New England and the other
Arizona republican., 1894-09-22

Something long desired has at length been achieved by distiller in Lexing- ton, Ky. It is whisky without odor. Now a man may indulge in dram or two without making his breath the strongest thing about him.
Arizona republican., 1894-09-22
A TYPICAL COUNTRY ROAD.

hilly portions of this country, wagon usually has to climb an aggregate height of thousand or more feet in going a distance of ten miles, an amount of grade which could readily have been avoided by adding two or three miles to the length of the way.
 In the rough reckoning of the coun- try engineer, it always seems to be always advantageous to construct road on the most direct alignment which will be passable to loaded ve-
Arizona republican., 1894-09-22

N H. LYMAN-Attorney at law. Office | |. rooms and ?, Fleming block
Arizona republican., 1894-09-22

Advertisements under this heading 1Sc per word per insertion, subject to discount for time and space
Arizona republican., 1894-09-22
Dentists.

E o. RICHMOND, M. D. C., Phoenix, Ari- U Zona, Veterinary Surgeon and Dentist, Diseases of all Domestic Animals Scientifically Treated. Residence 537 West Van Buren street Office 37 West Washington street. No Charge for Consultation.
Arizona republican., 1894-09-22

DORTER W. FLEMING, Attorney at Law J Rooms 20 and 21, Fleming Block, Phoenix Arizona