davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
The pioneer express. [volume] (Pembina, Dakota [N.D.]) 1883-1928, 1894-12-07
EDWIN COLLINS, v. 0. as. 4
oRApvATs or TORONTO.

l am prepared to do Surgical
Operations on horses teeth, the
only correct system Of operating,
Extracting. Filling and placing
False Crowns, and all other den:
tistry operations taught in the
most scientific manner,
! have had . large experiences il
this profession. and defy any man
in the United States to compete
with me.
HAMILTON. N. OAK
The pioneer express. [volume] (Pembina, Dakota [N.D.]) 1883-1928, 1894-12-07
Coming.

To the Pembina Photographic Studio
on the first week in December, and
will be prepared to execute anything
10 my line In the latest styles and at
prices that will be within the reach Of
all. A. II. ANDERSON,
3stf Photographer.
The pioneer express. [volume] (Pembina, Dakota [N.D.]) 1883-1928, 1894-12-07
o.hes County Papers,

Othef County Papers.
u. e. ladies held bazaar and sup
per, Thursday evening, Dec. 9Th.
Rev. J. McDermend gave his farewell
address on Sunday. 80. Malcolm Nor
rison left for his old home in Ontario.
The ladies of the Presbyterian
church gave turkey dinner on
Thanksgiving day. Crystal Call.
Gretna ice rink is open. Jos.
NORM has started feed store. q. s.
Hotel, p. O'Hara landlord. had the
Juliet harpers to make music for
their guests while they ate Thanks
giving turkey. The K. P's had .
ball, Thanksgiving night. Over
thirty cars Of wheat were loaded for
shipment, Tuesday and 1t was only
an average day, and yet the little
snide towns like Cavalier talk of hav-
ing . wheat market. .Rah!. y. Henry
Douville IL slowly recovering from In
|juries which he received while load
cars, having broken several ribs. 49,.
The ONCE of the NJ. & N. elevator
was discovered on fire on Monday
night. Quick work by the citizens
put the fire out before serious dam.
age vas done. A broken window, a
cash drawer robbed Of $3.50 In small
change, nails over the window pulled,
and the fact that the fire was out in
the stove, convince Agent O'Neal that
somebody set the fire to cover the
robbery. GOOD. D. Gordon took six
good hogs, found them to weigh liza
pounds. He fed them fourteen days
on smutty wheat worth thirty cents,
they then weighed 1896 pounds, .
gain Of 22l pounds. At $3.50 live
weight, this would make the thirty
cent wheat worth sIxty-two cents as
hog feed. The wheat was ground and
mixed with water and let stand "a
hours. Editor Lee has Just return.
ed from three weeks visit to Iowa
and says times are better here then
there.-Oak Leaf.
G. w. Johnson. J. Thompson, ].
Fadden and Jas. Kewer went deer
hunting near Rosa Lake and got
three deer. One weighed 1856 pounds.
.Thos. Browns house at Beaulieu,
caught fire from q stove pipe on Sat-
urdsy and was burned. His parents
occupied the house and they lost all
that was In it.-Democrat.
Geo. Pfaff and family will visit On.
tarlo.. Married. A. Spotswood to
Miss Sarah Williams, daughter Of
Henry A.. Williams. .. "A six year old
child Of b. p. Rasmussen was kicked
BY o COW and died from the results
Chronicle.
Grant S. Hager visited three weeks
at twin cities. 80. John Ganssle has
gone home TO Minneapolis, afterlook
Ing over business at st. Thomas. 800.
Hon. Thos. Guinan was In st. Thomas
Monday. Mr.. Gpinan is one Of those
few democrats who will feel lonesome
at the capital this winter; he Is 81
good fellow however and will do what
be can for hie. constituents. st.
Thomas Times.
The pioneer express. [volume] (Pembina, Dakota [N.D.]) 1883-1928, 1894-12-07
Are Our Lees TO !Vanish3


DR.. Emil Young, professor Of ply
slology at the University at Geneva, al
lowing scientific speculation to run
away with him, is concerned lest Tin. q
thousand years or SOY the legs of the
human species will practically dis
appear. "Men refuse more and more
to walk, though walking is the whole.
soonest of physical exercises. Steam,
electricity, the rope railway. trIcycles
and bicycles have changed the whole
aspect of Swiss touring. Everybody
seems anxious to get everywhere any
way except by the use Of his legs. In
another generation, our travelling bal
looms will hang outside our windows
or our electrical coaches stand out
side our doors. They-will,be produced
20 cheaply that every man will have
bis owa ci.;.riot. Hence our legs will
become superfluous,. then they will be
crippled and shrink to hideously small
dimensions until ct last they will
finally disappear" This seems to be
science run mad. DR.. Young is un.
necessarily alarmed. But even il the
year :, 600 A. d. should verify his up
prehension, the people of America,
especially those residing in Illinois,
Iowa, Wisconsin, Minnesota. Missouri
Kansas, Nebraska, Colorado, Wyom-
ing, Montana and South Dakota; will
be well taken care Of by the grand
Burlington Route. which then, as
now, will be the popular line of travel
to and from all the leading cities Of
those states. For information In the
present concerning this SYSTEM apply
to your home. ticket sgent, Who can
furnish maps. tlMe7ta Ales, mates. and
tickets, or address w: J.,.C1sK Kenyon,
Gen. Pass. Agent, st. Paul, MINI.
The pioneer express. [volume] (Pembina, Dakota [N.D.]) 1883-1928, 1894-12-07
Ore YOU
O er,enam
the c0Ase *
Protection
OK Qn1ericon
interests !!

Are you willing to work for tho cause
ofsProtection fl placing reliable insor.
nation in the hands Of your acquain.
tance.i
II you are. you should 10 identified
with
THE AMERICAN
PROTECTIVE TARIFF LEAGUE.
sos W. gao ~. ssEw yeak. :
Cut dis notice OF aad seal \ b - Isoevs.
slstfn< yur pesisioa. aaA sivs Q Isipiag hsal.
The pioneer express. [volume] (Pembina, Dakota [N.D.]) 1883-1928, 1894-12-07

IVA SVhVS VuS WOAAV Os6 R0I CoUbs
The systems Of operations Of the
railroads In different countries 10 in.
dlcated; Austria about 10 per cent Of
the railway mileage IL owned and
about 81 per cent 10 operated by the
state. Upon the expirations Of char.
tiers. not exceeding ninety years. the
lines and lands Of the company revert
to the government, but the equip.
ment remains the property Of the
private owners. Before . railway Is
opened 1t must DO approved BY the
minister Of commerce. The tariffs
OF the state roads are fixed BY the
government; they are subject to 70.
vision by the government, aud the
government has power to reduce rates
IL the earnings exceed Is per cent on
the capital.
For the year 1889 the operation Of
the government lines resulted in .
loss IN Canada Of over $500, 900. At
the present date BY far the largest
portion (about fve-sixths) Of the rail.
way system 10 operated BY private
companies, each company serving q
definite territory and being compare.
lively free from competition Ut other
lines. But the railroad properties are
ultimately to become the property Of
the government. This system IL Q
mixed one Of state and private owner
ship. In Germany nearly afty Per
cent Of the railway mileage 10 owned
by tho government. Under the law
the government is required to man.
age the railways in the interest Of
general trafic Oh single system.
It may cause the construction and
equipment of roads and enforce uni.
form traffic . police regulations. In
Great Britain and Ireland the, s0v.
eminent does not own any Of the rail.
ways. There are stringent reeula.
lions provided by Law and administer.
ed by the railway commission and
OO6tU OI GIaQe.
Italy has tried both state and mi.
vate railroads, and has come to the
conclusion that It IL not advantage.
Gus for the state to own and operate
railways. The result was q reoreani.
zation Of the whole railway system.
Under the present system private
companies operate the state roads un.
der contract with tie government.
In Russia the government 10 stated
to own and operate about 40 per cent
Of the railway mileage. Nearly all
OF the railways owned by private
companies have received subsidies
from the government.
1t is stated that in the. United
States several Of the states have
tried ownership In . limited: way.
Illinois constructed . road ct. q cost
Of 100000, but disposed oft Ton
100000. Indiana had . similar or.
experience. Georgia owns railroad,
but found expedient to lease It to q
private company. Pennsylvania CON.
structed . railroad from Phlladel.
phia to Columbia, but subsequently,
soldit. Massachusetts,, Michigan and
several other states tried the experi.
ment without success.-Erom sreport
OF the U. s. Interstate Commerce
Commission.
The pioneer express. [volume] (Pembina, Dakota [N.D.]) 1883-1928, 1894-12-07
A Peculiar Case.

Glow u your father coming onr'
asked Col. Ycrscr Of a darkey he ,,scs,
to own before the war.
'He am dead"
dead, u her
HE must hive reached an advanced
age"
He did dat, for fac. He was lib.
bin up to Do berry day oh his de6."
The pioneer express. [volume] (Pembina, Dakota [N.D.]) 1883-1928, 1894-12-07

far % We ourselves 10 ooaoanel
We believe in, and 70 IN for homes.
a.ticles only Our stock Of;
Watches, Clocks, Jeweily Is &
splendid one, for silyeewsse n.
stand unequaled, We can guasan.
tee oil our goods TO our cue5omeIs,.
tor we know exactly what % by
and give our patrons, nothing blt
the best and most durable ,tkse =
made; Wedding Rings. Med.
ding Presents,
n n KTH.r.E1
The pioneer express. [volume] (Pembina, Dakota [N.D.]) 1883-1928, 1894-12-07
Cystof Pafior.

4 OVssVs Sssoss;
W. n. Moorhead has opened his oys.
ter parlor, on Rolette street, and ID
prepared to serve oysters in any style,
at any time. lift
The pioneer express. [volume] (Pembina, Dakota [N.D.]) 1883-1928, 1894-12-07

rs d ~ e 1NA4s i,
h IL The brightest man among you,
|oa March Z, 1853, had been told 70
write down oil the foolish things he
would have liked 10 have the enemy
10. In order 70 compass their own des-
Traction, hs would have left out 50
|pefcsntof The things they actually
did.
Isthses any one Of Jon that would
have dreamed otwhat your Massachu.
setts democratic convention called
"the arm and vigorous policy Of the
admiulstrstions" Could any one Of
you have thought OF that letter TO
Wilson and It's railing accusations?
Did any one Of you ever picture the
chairman OF ways and means, with
bis knees under British mahogany,
receiving the plaudits Of our business
rivals for good service already tender
ed and better service expected? Did
you ever think Of David b. Hill az
candidate for governor Of New York,
and. % . necessary consequence, an
unresldent aud homeless president?
Had you any whore hung in the cham
bers Of fancy the picture Of q head
without party, and . party without
| . head. . =
OF those many years I shall not now
speak. II We have wisdom for two
years We will be trusted for more
and tho wisdom for the next two years
seems TO be easy. We have neither
the president MOI. tho senate, and all
No can do 10 to let the country try the
results Of the folly Of 1899. It is a
poor prospect, but 1t 10 all there is.
Mems minds are not receptive. In
the last two years they have seen the
folly Of all this ffippant talk about
"tari6 TAXATION" free raw mater
ial." markets Of the world" and all
the other catch.words which exhibit
the wisdom Of tho parrot and the de-
claimer instead Of the wisdom of the
statesman. They realize in u general
way that there Is soundness In that
universal instinct whereby each coun-
try demands that its people shall have
the hrst chance to do their own work,
and that everybody who is willing to
labor shall have employment at fair
wages.
What We need now is not general be-
lief in our doctrines. We need teach.
ing which comes from practical re-
suits. We need q distribution Of the
fact. When I say to you that protec-
tion will cheaper goods and make bet
ter goods, you may yield assent. but
1t may not be q fighting faith. But
when I show, by facts and figures,
that ground glass. for example,
thoughlraised 100 per cent by the Nc
Kinley tariff, has reached almost the
same price as before, and the consum-
or gets American glass worth 20 per
cent more, and every inch Of 1t made
BY American labor, I show something
which 10 an ever.present answer TO all
the theories of the world.
Truth has to be taught. Lies find
their own way.
The pioneer express. [volume] (Pembina, Dakota [N.D.]) 1883-1928, 1894-12-07
Es,1ayed.

A black and white hog came to my
place, about Oct. 3lst. Owner can
have the same by proving property,
and paying expenses.
r: A. THACKER,
Hamilton, N. d.
The pioneer express. [volume] (Pembina, Dakota [N.D.]) 1883-1928, 1894-12-07

For information, time cards. maps,
and tickets. call on or writ3, T.C
WARNER. Pembina, or CHAS. 8
FEE. General Passenger Agent, St
Paul. MINI.
The pioneer express. [volume] (Pembina, Dakota [N.D.]) 1883-1928, 1894-12-07

THoltAsf. CAKES, HENRY 9. PAYNE,
HENRY o.RoUsx, RECEIVERS.
The pioneer express. [volume] (Pembina, Dakota [N.D.]) 1883-1928, 1894-12-07
FRIDAY. DnoElfBHR :, III,


GOV. oWNHR1isIP m RAILROADS.
It appeaIs that ten countries do
not own or operate railroads, viz:
Colombia, Great Britain and ireland,
Mexico. Paraguay, Psru, spain Swift
xeFland, Turkey. Uuitsd states and
Uruguay. The following govern
ments.o own and opesats some nj the
railways: Argentine, Australia, Aus.
tria.Hunsary, Belgium, Brszil, Cana.
do, Cape Of Good Hope. Chin, Den.
mark, France, Germany, 0uatsmala,
India, Japan, Norway, Portugal, Rus
sla and Swedsn-sishteen. The fol.
lowing governments own part Of their
railways. but do not operate any,
leasing al the property: Greece,
Holland and Italy-three. Though
not claimed to DO accurate, IL 10 Do.
lleved that the following summary
represents IN approximstsly correct
statement OF the relations Of the
various governments to the railways
Of the world
The relative rates charged for
freight and passenger service on the
government-oWned railroads and the
facts cited In connection with such
railroads are calculated to aifofd lit
tie encouragement to the advocates
Of government ownsrship. "A com.
parison OF passeugsf charges per mile
shows In average In Great Britain Of
Az cents for first class, $50 cents for
second class, and 1.ol for third class.
In France tho average 10 ass cents
for first class, 3.s6 for second class and
2.0S cent for third class. IL Germany
the rate is $40 cents for first class,
2.32 cents for second class and l.bl
cents for third class. In the United
States the average charge 10 Els
cents. The average charges per ton
per mile are % follows; In Great
Britain, ESQ cents; in France, 20
cents; In Germany, l.e4 cents, and in
the United States, / cent.
The interest on capital invested 10
several countries 10 % follows: United
kingdom, IL per cant; France, SO per
cent; Germany 81 per cent: Russia,
SD per cent; Austria, per cent; Bel.
GUM, 4.e Per cent; United States, 81
per cent; the world S.2 per cent.
The systems Of operations Of the
railroads In different countries 10 in.
dlcated; Austria about 10 per cent Of
the railway mileage IL owned aud
about 81 per cent 10 operated by the
state. Upon the expirations OF char
tiers. not exceeding ninety years. the
The pioneer express. [volume] (Pembina, Dakota [N.D.]) 1883-1928, 1894-12-07
The
Fair

aacrds IN excellent opportunity for Il;
pseis.poeket to get your watch. II 70,
would Be proof against his skin, Re SUI.
that the bow Tor ring) Is 4
The pioneer express. [volume] (Pembina, Dakota [N.D.]) 1883-1928, 1894-12-07

X WALHALLA ROLLER MIIIa =
These the finest rolls made the delicious rolls
from our celebrated brands Of -four, 49,.
BEST PATENT, BEST BAKERS @DAISY
You roll wheat and roll home your four bran asd
then al year round your laughing rolling proclaim
that have been fed nicely Drowned rolls French rolls buttr
rolling.
lx6 BARRELS EVERY "a HOURS.
Merchants roll in orders you out the
and you will then roll in the heke you come up roll
money and viii roll your down. When Wah.llaco3
and cake roll with
JOHN r MAGER. -saH
Proprietor. wahalta, n D. ~
The new dominion. [volume] (Morgantown, W. Va.) 1876-1904, 1894-11-03
For Five Months School.

In those districts which have not
heightened their school terms to
five months the matter of extending
the term will be one of the questions
voted for at the election next Tues
day. The question has been defeat
ed in several of the districts in years
gone by, but it is to be hoped that
there will be no repetition of that
action this time.
The benefit that will accrue to
the rising generation by having OPP
portunity for study another month
in the year is incalculable. Voters
should be made to understand this.
If there are those who do not care
to send their children to school
more than four months in the year
they could easily take them out at
the end of that time, and that would
not deprive others of the opportuni-
ty for more instruction each year.
Don't vote to keep your neighbors'
children from going to school an
other month. The additional month
in the year would not be compulso-
ry on the man who wants only four
wi
no compulsory school law and pa
rents can take children away from
school whenever they please. There
fore, the man who votes against
frightening the school term votes
against the interests of his neigh
Dor. Don't do that, whatever you
do.
Monongaiia should have a uni
form five months school term. Every
body help make it,
The new dominion. [volume] (Morgantown, W. Va.) 1876-1904, 1894-11-03
Deserving the G. o. p.

The Republican party is suffering
heavy losses in the west for two rea
sons which are fully set out in the
following:
Alfred Skeels, secretary, and A. H
Flood, treasurer of the Republican
League of Colorado, have resigned
and announced that they will sup
port the nominees of the Peoples
party, because outside of Colorado
the Republican party is opposed to
the free coinage of silver and outside
of Colorado its candidates are nom
mated by the A. p. A.
Not to mention the trouble the sill
yer question is giving them in the
section named, the A. P. A. alliance
is a thorn that is pricking them
hard in all directions. The utter
ances of Democratic newspapers and
platforms on this subject ale plain
and blunt, while the Republicans,
as rule, evade it, or treat it in so
gingerly a way as makes evident
their half heartedness.
This fact has impressed the Cath
Ollie Mirror, of Baltimore, which in
an article reviewing the chances of
Senator Hill in New York, says: "To
beat him will require as hard work
and as heavy an expenditure of
money as the Republicans were ever
called upon for in New York State
What is particularly of interest to
Catholics is the stand of Senator
Hill and the Democratic Convention
in regard to the A. p. A., contrasted
with the cowardly and time-serving
attitude of the Republicans. This
will have its influence with all true
Americans and men who wish to up.
hold our institutions, and will win
votes"
All men of any liberality or
breadth of view, no matter what their
religion or nativity, condemn all
temporizing with this new resurrec-
ton of Know Nothingism.
The new dominion. [volume] (Morgantown, W. Va.) 1876-1904, 1894-11-03
married..
PROTECTION

DICKSON CosToLo-Ma Married Oct.
%, at the brides home, Cheat Neck,
Charles Dickson and Miss Hattie
Costello.
BowERs-GooDwIN-At the bride $
home at Fairchance last Friday,
Columbus Bowers, of Cheat Neck,
and Miss Ella Goodwin were mar
ried.
VANATA - HOFFMAN - At the
Manse, last Thursday evening, hv
Rev A. M. Buchanan, j. Harvey Va
nata and Miss Nellie G. Hoffman
were married The groom is one of
the proprietors of the Independent.
The bride is the youngest daughter
of the late n N Hoffman.
HUGUs-DAvIs-Last Thursday
evening, at the home of and by Rev.
D. A, Friend, West Side, Nelson F.
Hugus and Miss Mary V. Davis
were married in the presence of few
friends The groom is a telegraph
operator for the pipe line company
at Dolls run, and the bride is a
daughter Of Mr.. and Mrs. Villain
Davis, Of Clay district.
FREDLoCK = WELLS = Tuesday
morning, at the home of the BRIDES
parents, Mr. and Mrs Alpheus Wells,
West Side, Rev. A. NJ. Buchanan
pronounced the ceremony which made
William H. Fredlock and Miss Sara
Heath Wells man and wife. The par
lors were we'll filled with invited
guests, and as the first notes of the
Wedding March-played by Miss
Mary Kitchens. cousin OF the bride
were heard the minister took his 20
sition on one side Of an arch of chry
santhemums, 30 which the contract
ing parties marched, unattended, and
stood during the ceremony, which
was performed promptly at $3.50
o'clock. A wedding breakfast was
served Immediately after. At l1;30
the happy couple left for Piedmont,
their future home, where the groom
is in business. The bride has al
ways heen popular young lady,
whose many frs nds wish her joy and
happiness
The new dominion. [volume] (Morgantown, W. Va.) 1876-1904, 1894-11-03
VOTE FOR DAYTON
And Make Yourself Rich-Giyes His
Reasons for the Faith that is
In Him.

To the Editor of the New DOMINION:
/ would advise men to vote for
Day ton for the following reasons:
Millionaire ElkiDs is for Dayton;
Millionaire Armor is for protection.
Andrew Carnegie is tor protection;
Millionaire Pullman is for protection,
as is nearly all OF our millionaires
They are in favor Of protection Tor
manufacturers and as | want tn be
millionaire think it best to vote
with and for the Mckinley, Elkins
and Tom Reed doctrine, for if hand
led right it is the sure road to wealth.
1t is easy to see that if we are pro
tected against foreign countries we
can and will keep up the price of our
own manufactured goods, so we can
become rich in q short time.
You can readily see that while
Mckinley is father to the poor mil
lionaire he is a free trader in the
sweat and blood of labor from all
lands. There is actually not one
cent of tariff on foreign labor; it
comes in as free as the air we breathe.
and we can get it at first cost and
make it compete with American la
Dor and if the latter don't like it, we
can throw them out and make the
state and federal government protect
us, Sc You can easily see we are
doubly protected, and ought to hold
on to this while labor is free, and to
keep it so vote for Dayton.
If that man VIM. h. Wilson sue
eeeds he will knock our whole scheme
in the head, for he has been teaching
the masses and the common people
of this country that they should have
the privilege of purchasing their
goods from the same country that
sends them free labor. That would
upset our calculations entirely and
we would have to take our chances
with all other people to get rich,
What we want to do is to make
every body believe they are protected
under the Mckinley law. 1t has
been very rough on the masses, but
just look how our protected manufae-
turers have made their millionsl
If strikes and stagnation has been
the order of the day lately, the la
boring people can stand it, because
even if they do starve they want to
see tue manufacturers get their mil
lions increased
You should hollow for Mckinley,
Elkins and Dayton and make every
body believe that Wilson and the
Democratic administration caused
the hard times and strikes, and do
all in your power to defeat that man
Wilson and then we can revive our
trusts and combines and make more
millions, even if the masses of the
people do have it all to pay
Protection
The new dominion. [volume] (Morgantown, W. Va.) 1876-1904, 1894-11-03

The New DOMINION is not in the
habit of making rash prophecies,
but it is ready to wager its reputa
tion as prophet on a splendid Dem
ocratie victory in the election to be
held next Tuesday.
In West Virginia there will be
political slump as complete as in
1892. There will be four Demo
cratic congressman elected by in
creased majorities.
In this District VIM. l.. Wilson
will have the biggest majority he
ever has had. We give not less than
1000.
This is an off year, it is true-and
therefore favors the Republicans.
But the people are awake, and they
are determined to crush out the dia-
bolical and destructive principle of
protection so completely that it will
never have resurrection, see if they
don't.