davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
The morning call., 1894-01-22
REMEDY FOR CIGARETTE-SMOK.
ING.

There seems to be difference of opinion
among members of the School Board as to
whether law or moral suasion will prove
the better remedy for cigarette-smo
We apprehend, however, that there is no
d difference of opinion as to whether talk will
not be more effective than either one. In
fact, laws of this character are effective
only when backed by public opinion
Speaking of remedies for this the Record
Union says:
But the State, we apprehend. may prohibit
the sale OF that which it solemnly adjudges 10
| be a public nuisance, a menace to public
health.
The power of the State to enact law
declaring the sale of cigarettes unlawful
will readily be admitted. But such law
could only be enforced in its application to
minors. The right of the individual. which
has asserted itself so forcibly n defeating
legislation prohibiting the sale of liquor.
would be enlisted against law prohibit
ing the sale of cigarettes to adults. The
Record Union suggests license upon the
business which will make it unprofita BILE.
1t is quite likely that much may be accom-
plished in this way. But all laws of this
character depend in a great measure upon
the force oil public opinion. Bows should
be enlightened as 10 the effects OF cigarette
smoking. The knowledge should be pressed
into their minds that the smoke of such
cigarettes as they buy is poison. The Gait
| Gazette suggests an object lesson. which is
little hard on the object, but should prove
instructive to the other part. The Gazette
says:
1t is a fact that the cigarettes Of commerce
contain opium, and that Is why the habit once
| acquired is so enslaving. II boys want 10 find
out how pernicious the cigarette is to health,
| let them blow the smoke OF one of the things
! into the mouth and nostrils of young puppy a
| few times, and they will find in time that they
| have stunted dog II the fumes OF a cigarette
viii stunt dog they Will stunt boy.
The morning call., 1894-01-22
THE ELEMENT OF CHEAPNESS

Our Democratic contemporary enumer-
ates several of the articles that the Wilson
bill will cheaper to American consumers
Among these are coal, iron ore. hemp and
wool, agricultural implem ents. grain bags,
tin plates, lumber and clothes. Admitting
that these articles will be cheapened under
the Wilson tariff. it will only be by the use
of imported goods in place of those of do
mestic production. American wool will
give place to foreign wool. American
agricultural implements will be replaced
by the cheaper agricultural implements
made abroad. Welsh tin-pIate manufac-
turers will prepare 10 supply our fruit
growers with tin cans at less than present
prices until the American tin-plate estab-
lishments have been crushed out. But if
California gets so many things cheaper
under the Wilson tariff it must expect to
contribute something to the general cheap
ness. Producers Of oranges, raisins and
pruDes must be content with lower prices.
The fruit-grower who saves fraction of
mill on a tin can will have a chance to
compare this saving with the loss of cent
pound on his canned fruits. The man
who saves a few dollars year on clothes
will balance this saving with the loss he
incurs on all his products. And II in spite
of cheapness his profits should amount to
more than certain sum he will have to
pay portion of that profit in the form of
an income tax.
The morning call., 1894-01-22
HOW TO INCREASE BUSINESS.

The annual report of the chief of Stats
ties on the foreign commerce of the United
States for the year ending June 80 1898,
just issued by the Treasury Department,
contains useful information touching the
details of that commerce. Chapters re-
ferring to our exports of certain articles
of domestic production, in competition
with the exports of the same articles by
other countries, are worth consideration
and study, though the amounts of money
involved may seem small.
For instance, we learn that in the fiscal
year ending June 30. 1898, the United
States exported to all countries 1O1, SAG. S14
pounds of glucose. OF this quantity Eng
land took GO. 100000 pounds, the rest being
sent to Belgium and Australasia. Glucose
is sugar produced from fruits, grapes
and other agricultural products, which is
used in many manufactures. 1t appears
that we supplied Great Britain with 81 per
cent of the quantity she required for her
own consumption and for re-export, the
other 9 per cent being supplied by Ger
many, Holland and France. II thus ap-
pears that the United States possess prac-
tically monopoly of the supply of glu-
cose, and that in that branch they fear no
com petition from other nations. By what
means and through what agencies this
country obtained this ideal position is well
worth examining.
We find different state of things when
we turn TO another article-tallow-whic
is staple export of the United States. In
the year under review Great Britain i'm
ported 154. 076. 04S pounds of talow, of
which 52.S94.3S4 pounds. or "a per cent.
were supplied by the United States. OF
the balance. &C per cent, the great bulk
was supplied by The Australasian colo
nies-New South Wales, Victoria, New
Zealand and Queensland-which supplied
Great Britain with S3.503.952 pounds.
Here is an article which we produce in
abundance, and yet of which we only sup
ply Great Britain with one-third of her
consumption. Would it not be possible to
increase our export by ascertaining the
reasons why Australasia, which is SO
much farther from England than the
United States, can export eight pounds
when we can only ship five? There must
be reason. either in price or in quality,
why Australasia gets the lions share OF
the trade. Discover that reason and that
share may be ours.
Another branch of trade which will
bear study is our export trade in wheat.
The morning call., 1894-01-22

Queer. Unlimited and cheap capital, long
experience, and wide labor market are
essential conditions of success. The pro-
tective system may save US from deadly
competition with foreign countries but n OF
from competition in our own country. The
argument of our free trade friends is that
if the protection of the tariff does not pro-
iect California from the competition with
other States it does this State rs good.
This is a narrow view TO take of a large
question. If the tariff does not enable US
to compete in the manufacture of wool it
may preserve us from numerous compe-
titions with foreign countries in the pro-
duction Of fruits, wines. beet sugar and
other products Of the soil. Manufacturing
will come later. Capital at present finds
a more promising field in the planting of
orchards. the cultivation of sugar beetS
and kindred industries,
The morning call., 1894-01-22
CALIFORNIA WOOLEN-MILLs.
The Yolo Democrat says:

Inc Olo DenlOcfdt says:
The Woodland WoOlen.min was closed more
than two years ago, and during a Republican
administration. The Mckinley tariff was pow
ereSs to keep it in operation. The stock hold
ers could not have possibly foreseen that a
Congress pledged to modify the tariff would be
elected in 1892. Nevertheless there is just as
much reason for them TO claim that Demo-
cratic administration and the Wilson bill are re-
sponslble for the closing down OF their mill as
there is that these conditions are responsible
Tor the fact that the MarysVille looms are idle.
The effect of tariff duties on American
Industries can only be considered in the
relations of such industries to foreign in
dustries OF kindred character. Tariff du-
ties may enable the Eastern States to COM
pete with foreign manufacturers, yet not
enable the manufacturing industries Of
one State to compete with like industries
OF another State 1t was not the McKin-
ley tariff that closed the Woodland wooIen-
mills. That tariff was powerles to keep
the mills in operation for the simple reason
that Eastern mills could produce goods of
the same character and quality and sell
them as cheaply or more so in our home
market. Why California does not COM
pete in manufacturing with the Eastern
States is question of numerous complica-
tons. Man ufacturing is a class OF indus
tries which as rule awaits the second or
third generation. The channels which
lead to market are worn by time No new
community can open these channels in
day. The transportation in finished goods
is so small per cent of the total COST that
1t affords little protection to the local pro-
The morning call., 1894-01-22
PRESIDENT DOLE'S LETTER.

In the brief message transmitting the
now famous letter of President Dole to
Minister Willis criticizing the Hawaiian
policy OF the administration President
Cleveland characterized the paper as a
most extraordinary letter" The charac-
teriZation was correct, but the circum-
stances under which it was written we're
also extraordinary. The pith of the Ha-
walian Presidents letter lies in the
following extract:
At the time of your arrival IN This country
the forces of this Government were organized
and amply sufficient to suppress any internal
disorder. After your arrival you made COM
muncations regarding your policy which were
ambiguous, and for several weeks you failed to
disclose your intentions and have only partially
done so up TO the present moment, leaving this
Government TO infer what they may ultimately
be from the letter from Gresham and the Presi-
DENTS message in which 1t has been declared
In very distinct language that the depos ed
Queen ought 10 be restored to the throne by
The Government of the United States and to
leave the United States TO infer that this
assumed obligation would be discharged. Your
language, expressed in public, declared that
you intended to perform some act when the
proper time arrived, without disclosing what
that act would be. Under these circumstances
there arose at once general feeling of d.quiet
This arraignment of the American ad.
ministTation is justified by facts. Min
lister Willis, while preserving degree OF
dscre ton, did intimate that he was a
chosen agent to carry out policy which
would neither need local support or toll
crate resistance. Exactly what that policy
was he did not say. The Provisional Gov.
eminent was kept ia the dark until the
arrival of Secretary Gresham's letter &c
President Cleveland, which declared that
the honor of the United States would be
satisfied with nothing less than the restor
alton of the Queen. Meantime the Pro.
visional Government had prepared to meet
a condition Of things it could not define
1t proved that the friends of the deposet
Queen anticipated her early restoration
and it had to be prepared to meet any
emergency that might arise. The Pro
visional Government realized also The flu.
tility Of resistance TO the United States
if its Minister had instructions to resor
to force. But it did not know what the
instructions of the American Minister
were. study of the American onstitu
ton threw no light upon these instructions
for the reason that the organic law fur
nished no ground for many things the
President had done. The Characterization
which Mr.. Cleveland gave to Mr.. Dole:
letters was, under the circumstances, an
appeal to the national spirit of Congress
1t seemed extraordinary to Mr.. Cleveland
that his course should be so sharply ortiz
ciZed. But Congress will doubtless act
after consideration Of the extraordinary
condition under which this extraordlnar!
letter was written.
The morning call., 1894-01-22

bearded wheat, and mixed rye and
wheat" to France. Of these articles
France imported in the calendar year
1891. the last of which we have returns.
S41. S59. 200 pounds. OF this quantity the
United States supplied IA per cent. Tnr-
kew IA per cent, Russia IS per cent and
The French colonies Of Algeria and Tunis
80 per cent OF course the high French
tariff on foreign grain operates as bounty
on the importation of French colonial
grain; and we are no! in the habit OF mix
ing our wheat and rye to accommodate
the French market. We cannot 90 any
thing toward reducing the French tarln,
but there is no reason why we should not
mix our wheat and rye If the french
want them in combin alton, and we ought
to and we do produce wheat when IS
superior TO the African grain. IL wouid
seem that if the trade were intelligentiy
pushed it might be increased above one
seventh of Frances total import.
1t being admitted that what the United
States chiefly wants at the present time Is
foreign markets 10 consume the steadllV
increasing surplus of products, 1t goes
without saying that the opening of those
markets will largely depend on efforts
being made in the right place and in the
right way. just as the problem for the
California grape and fruit grower is how
to push the sales of his products in the
Eastern States, and how TO convince the
Eastern people that they would get better
article for less money ard earlier in the
season from us than from those of whom
they have been accustomed to buy, so the
question for all other producers is in what
direction they can increase the export
consumption of their products. That en-
terprise requires exact and minute knowl-
edge. 1t is gratifying to observe that the
Bureau of Statistics is doing something to
suDply it,
The morning call., 1894-01-22
The Overland FLYER.

The Union Pacific is the only line running new
Pullman double drawing room sieepers and din
ing cars. san francisco to Chicago. without
change. IL three and one-half days All tickets
good via Salt Lake City and Denver.
Select tourist excursions through TO Chicago
without change every thursday, in charge OF
managers.
steam ship tickets sale to and from all points
in Europe.
Tor sleepiBg-car accommodations and tickets
call en- j. W. Hitchcock. general agent Mont
gomery street. San Francisco; F. r. Ellswor
agent, SIS Broadway. OaKi land. Cal: or q. Herr,
229 south Spring street. Les Angeles, Cal
The morning call., 1894-01-22

Unless it has disastrous effect on the
maintenance of the Panama Railroad,
which is highly necessary to commerce on
the Pacific Coast, nobody should grieve
over intrigues about the Panama Canal
and the formation of new company. M.
Monchicourt, the liquidator. is said to be
opposed to the creation Of a new company
unless he is chairman. Perhaps he is
right in this attitude, because in that Ca
pacity he would know how the funds are
going. But unless France is prepared to
The morning call., 1894-01-22
PURLICATION OFFICE

EOS Montgomery street. near CLAY. open until IL
o'clock P. NJ. BRANCH OFFICES: no Market
street near Kearny. open until II o'clock midnight;
$3.50 Hayes street open until 80 o'clock 05Larkin
street open until 300 clock SW. corner sixteenth
and Mission streets, open until O'Clock; 25lS
Mission street. open until O'Clock; ana 11O MINI
street open until 80 o'clock.
The morning call., 1894-01-22
Overland Doufe

The Shasta Route and Northern Pacific Rail-
road 10 points In Washington, Idaho, Montana,
the Dakotas, Minnesota. Wisconsin. Illinois
and all Eastern States is the most comfortable
and picturesque line of all. Daily tram SER
vice. with dining, Pullman Palace and up
holstered tourist cars on all trains. L. X.
STATELER, General Agent. 63S Market 81.
The morning call., 1894-01-22

MORE than $4,000 people read the Pacific
States Watchman'; 10000 bona fide subscrib-
ers: largest legitimate circulation OF any
monthly west Of the Rocky Mountains. A few
first-cass advertisements will be taken. Ad-
dress VIM. ii. BARNES, 81. Ann's building,
San Francisco. Gal.
The morning call., 1894-01-22

DAILY CALL Gncluding Sundays. Sc per year by
mail. postpaid; ID cents per week. or 60 cents per
calendar month, through carriers. DAILY CALL
five copies, three months, &c 25. SUNDAY CALL.
81 80 per year postpaid. SUNDAY CALL ana
WEEKLY CALL, $3.50 per year, postpaid "EENAh
CALL, u per year, postpaid.
THE CALL cannot return rejected manuscripts
nor will the editor enter into correspondence re-
SLecllIL them.
The morning call., 1894-01-22
Phillips Rock Island Excursions

Leave San ran cisco every ednesday and Satur-
day via RIO 6RANDE AND Rock ISLAND RVS
Through tourist sleeping cars to Chicago and Bos-
ton. Manager and porter accompany these excur-
sions through to Boston. For tickets, sleeping car
on ations and further inf orma ton address
CLINTON JOINS. General Agent Rock Island Ry.,
Sc Mon tgomery street San Francisco.
The morning call., 1894-01-22
Sanitary League Meeting.

At the meeting of the Sanitary League
to be held in the Christian church to-
morrow evening Professor Rhodes b.
chanan, Rev. Leslie Sprague, Rev. NJ j.
Ferguson and others will deliver addresses
on matters connected with the sanity of
the city.
The morning call., 1894-01-22
"Mrs. Winslow,s Soothing Syrun -

Has been used over fifty years by millions OF
mothers for their children while Teethng with
perfect success. 1t soothes the child. softens the
Gums. aIlays Pain cures Wind Collie. regulates the
Bowels, and IS the best remedy for Diarrhoeas
whether arising from teething other causes
For sale by Druggists in every part of the world
Be sure and ask for Mrs. Winslow's Soothing
Syrup 25c a bottle
The morning call., 1894-01-22
Pushed Him Out.

Christopher Compe. keeping restaurant
on Valencia street, lnear Sixteenth. ordered
Amaudeo Serpoli to leave his place of bust
ness. The latter refusing to go Compe
pushed him through the doorway. for
which the restaurant man was arrested Oh
a warrant for assault and battery.
The morning call., 1894-01-22
THE MORNING CALL

Has a larger Circulation than any
other newspaper published in San
Francisco.
The morning call., 1894-01-22

Minnie Jefferson, who was ia slave in Presi
dent Jefferson's family during his occupancy
OF the White House, is still living in New York
She is 10Y Years Old
The morning call., 1894-01-22
THE DAILY MORNING CALL
SUBSCRIPTION RATES:


New York. BRENTANO BROS 3 Union Square
Chicago. B. STZER 1S9 State stree
New Orleans. g ALLOT & JOUBERT, 1l5h Common
The morning call., 1894-01-22

HOOPS Sarsaparilla is a valuable medicine for
the grip. First preventive. preparing the
system resist the attack. and secondly TO assist
convalescence by building up the system.
The morning call., 1894-01-22

After thirty years. service in the army
Colonel Montgomery Bryant, commander Al
Fort sin. Oklahoma, has asked to be placed or
the retired list.
The morning call., 1894-01-22

Coupons printed on the ninth page each day. for
old subscribers for Cut out coupon sign it.
send it with dime to THE CALL, San Francisco or
present it at the places named below and you will receive
Number One of Picturesque California; New subscrb-
will receive THE DAILY CALL regularly and new
and old watch the newspapers columns for announce
ments of the publication of the other numbers There
anything like it.
The morning call., 1894-01-22

THE EASTERN OFFICE OF THE CALL
80 Potter building, New York City, is provided witt
files of California papers. Visitors welcome. Ad
vertisinG rates and sample copies furnished.
+, K. MISCH Manager
The morning call., 1894-01-22
NOTICE :

Any Of our patrons 1cbo fail to find TIL
MORNING CALL for sale by trGjnboy8
aciU confer a faror by notifying this Office
Of the fact, naming the date and train.
The morning call., 1894-01-22

"BRowH's BRONCHIAL TRoCHEs' are widely
known as an admirable remedy for Bronchitis.
Hoarseness, Coughs and Throat troubles. Sold
only in 6oTes.
The morning call., 1894-01-22
AUCTION SAILS TO-DAY.

FURN17uRr.-By S. Basch. at Sl9-s2l Suffer St
at 10 o'clock.
IuRNITuRE.-By NJ. j. Simmons, at 1857 Mar
ket ST.. at 10 80 o clock
The morning call., 1894-01-22

j. +. CUTTERS OLD BOURBoN-This cele-
brated whisky for sale by all first-cass druggists
and grocers. Trademark-Star within a shield.
The morning call., 1894-01-22

DR.. w. c. Ransome of South Haven, Mich, Is
about 10 make tour of the world In a schooner
l25 feet long. % feet beam and 61s feet in the
clear between decks
The morning call., 1894-01-22

Nathan Strauss of New York has on foot {
plan for scent lodging-house which price /:
to include all the coffee and bread the ledger.
care for in the morning.
The morning call., 1894-01-22
PEOPLE TALKED ABOUT.

Rev. william r. Algen is to deliver thirty
lectures before the Boston College OF Oratory
on "What is Delsarte ?''
The morning call., 1894-01-22

NOVELTIES in granlteware. Cosgrove's
1928 Market street.
The morning call., 1894-01-22

ELMwooD ranges are the best Cosgrove's
1928 Market street.
The morning call., 1894-01-22

w. c. Cronemeyer, president or factory at
De mmier, Pa, was schoolmate of President
Peixoto OF Brazil at Detmole, Germany.
The morning call., 1894-01-22
WEATHER PREDICTIONS.

WEATHER PREDICTIONS.
DEPARTMENT OF AGRICULTURE,
WEATHER BUREAU.
SAN FRANCISCO. January 81, 1894
Official Forecast for Thirty-six Hours
Ending A. NJ, Tuesday.
San Francisco and vicinity - Fair; slightly
cooler weather; light to fresh west to orth winds
b. s. PAGUE, Local Forecast oniciaL
The morning call., 1894-01-22

Mrs Harriet Hayden, coored woman. who
has bequeathed a small sum TO Harvard Uni
yersity, was the widow OF Lewis Hayden, a
former slave, who made his escape from his
master and came North, where he became the
friend OF Garrison, Sumner, Phillips and Henry
The morning call., 1894-01-22

There are now two German representatives
at Rome bearing the name Won BulOw. One /:
the German ambassador to the King OF Italy
Bernhard Won Bulow. and the other is the
Prussian Minister TO the Vatican, Otto vor
Bulow.
The morning call., 1894-01-22

CRysTALLIzEp ginger, 25c Id. Townsend's.'
The morning call., 1894-01-22

is negotiating with Gustavo Schribe of Mexico
for the purchase by the society OF the Mexican
exhibit OF cacti at the Worlds Fair.
The morning call., 1894-01-22

John A. Becker. president Of the Baltimore
Cactus Society, and the owner OF one Of the
finest collections Of cacti IN the United States.
The morning call., 1894-01-22

The man who thrusts sword down his
gullet for public qualification follows a
much more dangerous profession than the
workman who makes gunpowder. The
stomach was not intended to be stirred
about by cold steel. and the point occasion
ally cuts hole in the coats and sets up
unDleasantness in inflammation or blood
poisoning. A performer called CiiquOt. in
New York. had attained the proficiency OF
swallowing number of weapons. and he
seems to have executed his last exploit.
A friend insisted upon drawing all the
weapons out together. and lacerated the
RSophagus badly.
The morning call., 1894-01-22

Australia sent an invitation to the Duke
and Duchess of York TO visit the colonies
and have a good time. As midshDman
the Duke has already made the acquaint-
ance with every quarter of the globe. and
he doubtless would like nothing better
than such pleasure trip. The invitation
is. however. declined for the present for
domestic reasons" This may be taken TO
be a very proptious reply In respect ofthe
line of succession to the British throne.
The Australians can wait for fitting op-
atty, but which is not disassociated from
snobbisn sightseeing.
Fort Worth gazette. [volume] (Fort Worth, Tex.) 1891-1898, 1894-07-04

Denton. Tex, July 2.-Hon Alvin c.
ownsley spoke at the courthouse yes-
terday afternoon 10 a good audience.
In the interests OF his candidacy for
fioater The speech was well received.
Some little disappointment WAS oc-
casioned by the inability OF Hon. Seth
Shepard to accept the Invitation ex-
tended him to speak here. although
the circumstances probably justify his
refusal.
Yesterday was stray sale day, and
great crowds We're In town all day, in
spite Of the heat
The Thermometer yesterday was at
JOG degrees. and Is probably even high
or today This continued heat and
drouth has greatly injured the corn.
much OF II dying out before maturing.
Wheat has nearly all been harvested
and the farmers are now at leisure un-
III cotton picking comes In.
Denton county boasts of the largest
mule In the world. II was raised In
this county. and measures twenty
hands high.
The race for local Representative. has
aroused greater interest In this sec.
ton than perhaps even the gnberna-
torial contest Some OF the stump mt
terances OF the candidates have arous-
ed great comment and some criticism
by the regular Democrats