davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Mohave County miner., 1894-05-12
ing as nearly MS possible to the spirit and
intent Of the statnte.

ing as nearly as possible to the spirit and
intent Of the statute.
We fear the court underestimates the
difficulty, the time and the expense re-
quired to drtermine the actual course Of
a vein, either before or after location, for
a distance OF 800 feet, or even less. II il
in most cases, the work OF wears. For
many hundred feet the strike may he
regular, and then il may suddenly turn
almost or qniie at right angles. II IA
mine owner has no extra lateral rights.
unless his location Is laid exactly along
he vein, he cannot be safe in following
his vein to any great depth, or on it's dip
into an adj lining claim until he has ex.
posed the whole length Of the vein and
found that IL runs through both end lines
OF mis- location Ii ne hnds it does not,
his work will usually be in vain, ior he
loses the most valuable right he has.
At great expense, perhaps, he has dem
onsirated the value OF an adj,ining claim
which has the dip Of the vein, and whose
owner has incurred no risk and done no
work, and very likely has not the apex OF
any vein within his boundaries, and
never would himself have found the vein
upon it's dip bene ,th his own surface.
The importance Of th iesti,1 involv.
ed in this case in all mining conmuni-
ties cannot we'll he 0verestimated. This
10 not, of course, any re ,son for depart
ing from the legal construction OF the
statute, hut il is reason for careful and
thorough investigation and consideration
Of the subject.
II seems 10 us that, practically applied.
the rule l,ii down IN the lecisio1 in This
case will result in doing away with all
extra lateral rights on veins, although
such rights are expressly gwen by the
statue, and are among the most valuable
pertaining 10 lode claims. locations will
ne practically confned OH all side, by
vertical planes.
We have mentioned here only some OF
the ground upon which We think We are
entitled TO a rehearing, but others will
re adiiy suggest themselves.
IL may be remarked that the question
here relates to peculiar branch Of the
Law with which some Of the mem hers OF
he court are necessarily not very famiI-
lar, aud that All oral argument which has
not been had heretofore on the part OF
the defendant, m ght be Of some assis-
lance to the conrt We have been in.
iuced TO ask this rehearing, no. only for
The interest OF the defendant in the case
at bar, bnt bv the request OF many mine
owners and tbel- representatives, who
their rights are iujnriously affected by the
decision oi the conrt, and who hope tha,
An opportunity may be afforded for ihe
most possible. careful consider alton OF the !
question involved before it is fiaally de.
ided by this high tribunal, from which |
there is no appeal. Mining Industry
Mohave County miner., 1894-05-12

The late strike made in Santa Maria
by Harry Ashton and others has 40 far
proven to he about the richest yet struck
in that section. The ledge is located
near Beatson's ranch. not far from the
group OF mines recently bonded by Beck
man and others for s25 900 The ledge
ia from three to four feet wide, has been
traced several thousand feet, and shows
excellent prospects wherever found
Sample asst avs from the first location
gave result ofs25l per ton, $245 SIS OF
ghicn sum was gold; a short distance
from that another sample gave $l84 per
ton. The locstors Of the group are. II arry
Ashton, N. P. Pierce, John Rees and
Ralph Dillon.-Courier
Mohave County miner., 1894-05-12
Notice Of Probate oi Will.

IN THE PROBATE COURT OF THE
County Of Mohave, Territory of Ari.
zona.
o. In the matter Of the 90 ;ate of Wellington
Starkev, deceased.
Notice Is hereby given that Saturda,,
the 18th day of Nav, 1894, at 10 O'Clock a.
m. of said day. and the Court room of said
court, at the court house in the town Of
tin0man, County Of Mohave. Territory Of
Arizona, have been appointed as the time
ant place for proving said will. of said
Wellington Starkey, deceased: and for
hearing the application of Esther starkey,
Tor the issuance TO her OF letters tesla
msntary thereon.
Witness my hand and the seal Of said
court this, the lstn day Of
(sEAr.) April, 1894.
j. LOGAN,
Clerk.
BY order of the Court.
Mohave County miner., 1894-05-12

A desperate fight is going on against
Hughes, out the foundation for II lies
in his acts AS a private citizen. As Gov.
ernor OF Arizona, however, he IL making
none OF the customary breaks" 20 com
mon with several Of our pas, rulers. and
deserves commends,ion from all, regard.
less Of poltns Journal Miner.
Mohave County miner., 1894-05-12
4 Carl.

To the miners Of Mohave county
Having superseded Ewing & Heimrod
in the Kingman Sampling works, and
having secured the best rates that could
be obtained from the smcters am nov
prepared to give ore sellers the benefit
All ores will be sampled and paid for on
short notice. Call on me for rates before
disposing oi your ores elsewhere.
wM. ii. LAKE.
Kingman, March, 10Th, 1894
Mohave County miner., 1894-05-12
Cot Only Momentary Relief,

And sometimes not even that. Icould not sleep
nights, and on account Of the itching scratched
the spot until the blood would run. In hot
weather my elbows and all my joints were Just
the same and what have suffered cannot de-
scribe with a pen. Last February tried an
herb for the blood and 1t broke out In the worst
form Of a rash all over my body. began my
scratching, and scales would fall of. The sores
continued to discharge and / longed to die.
Finally my husband bought bottle Of Hoods
6arsaparilla and i had not taken more than
half Of 1t before Ibegan to change for the better
i have had four bottles,
Mohave County miner., 1894-05-12

Hoods Pills act easily, yet promptly sad
h iently, on the liver and bow. &c.
Mohave County miner., 1894-05-12
Now I Am All Well

but two little spots on my leg / can now sleeI
and eat well and work all the time. l am D.
The Wheeling daily intelligencer. [volume] (Wheeling, W. Va.) 1865-1903, 1894-09-10
BRIEFS FROM THE WIRES.

Heavy rains arc quenchinR tho forest
frcs.
Tho Oriental war is advancing the
price OF tea.
The re.survey Of the Mexican national
boundary has boon completed.
Wisconsin Fins arc sleeping in caves
for ioar Of being roasted by forest fros.
Eastern window glass wages havc
boon cut 923 per cont Tho reduction
was accepted.
Momphis busIncss mon hold an In
diuuation meeting against tho recent
scxtuplc lynchlng.
strairhtout Democrats in South Car.
olina opposed TO Tillmau havo callod u
atate convention 10 reorganize tho
party.
Cleveland firms bought from Cincin-
natl donlors $1,000 tons Of pig iron, cost
ing over 100000. 1t Is material for
wator pipo.
-Four lives werc lost In Gro at Kn.
mouraska, Quo, in tho house OF Davtd
81, Pierre. Tho wind carried tho flame
10 tho adjoining houses, three Of which
wero consumed.
Senator Dubois predicts that uulcsS
tho Republican party comes out
eounroly for froo coinage Of silver other
deioctlons Of northwestern eenators
and representatives will follow.
Al Springfield, O., Minnie Glass was
married on her deathbed 10 Charles
bush, and twelve hours later was q
corpse. All arrangements had boon
made for tho Wedding whom tho brldo
was takon fatally III.
John Woods. n brakeman on the Ohio
River railroad. was thrown fSom his
train on tho bridge above Ravenswood,
W, Va, last night By two trutnps.
Woods had ono log broken, and is
fatally injured informally
AZ pawnco, Ill, email package was
found banging on nail In an old closet,
directed TO Dr.. Brennan. When opened
L was found TO coutuin 5000 and a
noto directing that tho money bU
divided among tho helrsof Craig White,
who had been dead Is years.
The Wheeling daily intelligencer. [volume] (Wheeling, W. Va.) 1865-1903, 1894-09-10

NoRru ADAMS. MASS, Sept 9.-The
most horrible railroad disaster known
In this vicinity took place on the Fitch
burg road last evening In the Hoosac
tunnel, short distance east Of the GEN.
tral shaft. The accident was caused by
q rear.epd collision between cast-bound
freight trains, aud, as near hs can DO
ascertaIned, happened about lO:30
o'clock. A freight train had stopped
70 repair an engine which bad broken
down, and at about tho same time q
wes..bound express train passed
through tho tunnel, filling IL With
smoke. A second castbound freight
train was allowed 10 enter tho tunnel
contrary to the rules OF the road, and
tho engineer being unable, on account
Of tho dense smoke left by tho passon'
gor train, 70 distinguish the lights on
tho train from tho lights on tho wall ot
the tunnel won't into 10 with crash.
A horrible disaster was the result,
both trains being badly wrecked. The
tunnel was hIockaded and two men
were killed outright and three were
seriously injured. The killed were as
follows:
William Turpeuiug, brakeman, Of
Syracuse, N. Y.
George Mimmick, brakeman, of Fitch.
burg.
Tho injured werc waltcr Clapp. engi-
neer, Of Rotterdam, N. T., injured about
tho pelvis and chest.
Charles Frazcr, fireman, OF Rotor
dam, n. Y, skull fractured and scalp
badly wounded injuries about tho hips
aud back and both hands severely
burned.
II. u. Bartlett, brakeman. Of Fitch:
burg, right arm cut spinO injured and
badly crushed.
Operator Hodkin. who was In charge
Of the signal lights at tho east portal, 10
conlued In tho police station on the
charge OF criminal carelessness, pre-
ierred against bin.
W. Hodgkins, the west portal opera
tor, has also been placed under arrest.
Hc claims he received tho 10. K" from
tho east end operator. aud consequently
changed his signal. The authorities In.
tend TO mako thorough investigation,
The Wheeling daily intelligencer. [volume] (Wheeling, W. Va.) 1865-1903, 1894-09-10
oHonEltA NIGNAoEs EUROPE.
Gcrmuu Army sInnouyets Given Up
MANY Deaths IiSpurted.

Gcrmuu Army SInneuvors Given Up-
ninny Deaths ItSpurted,
LONDON, Sept. 0-Advicos from Bcr.
lin state TIM. cholera haScomc to notice
In warthc district In order 10 avoid
tho possibility Of danger from q crowd,
tho usual celebrations on tho annivors.
ury Of tho victory Of Sedan aud other
iotes have been prohibited there by the
authorities. }.
Danger lies In the greater spread Of
tho disease, not only in tho provinces Of
East Prussia anu West Prussia, but to
Silcsia, Posen and HcssO. Nassau Is
now Affected, and at Droslau there aro q
large number OF .suapGcts. Tho whole
Of tho frontier OF Poscn, adjoining Rus.
ala, is closed, except at five points,
where all iu.comors arc watched. In
tho district Of 0ppein, Uppor silcSia, all
religious pi'Srimagc' hSvo becn
stopped.
Al Amsterdam today therc Were two
frosh cases OF cholera and ono death.
Al Macstricht, NIouworkoru aud jut-
iasH, respectively, thero wna ono death.
Throe fresh casUs Of cholera and one
donth from TINT disease arc reported
from Papondrcch.
Cholera has appeared at Riga, Russia.
There hayc bdon twcnty.eight cases,
most Of them resulting fatally.
The Wheeling daily intelligencer. [volume] (Wheeling, W. Va.) 1865-1903, 1894-09-10
DRIVEN FROM HIS KEY.

A PiuOky Operator stood tho Heat from
the Forest Fires to the Last-Thu People
Of Mora In Danger.
DuIuru, MrsN., Sept 0.-ht 3 o'clock
this afternoon the operator at Mora, on
the Eastern Minnesota, was chatting
with the operator at Duluth about the
threatening Of tho fro. Ton minutes
later he said: '1t's getting awful hot
down here. Tho people have nearly oil
taken refuge In Snake river, and I'll
have to follow unless there's let up"
Just q fow minutes passed and bc
said: 81 fly. Thirty" ToSts OF tho
wIrcs few minutes later proved that
they had gono up and Il Is impossible
10 raise Mora since. The people took
warning In time, and oil are believed to
be safe.
The Wheeling daily intelligencer. [volume] (Wheeling, W. Va.) 1865-1903, 1894-09-10
TOLD IT ALL
Tho Plot OF tho LyuohIuG OF the stx
Negroes Is Laid Bare.

Tho Plot of tho LynohIuG OF the stx
Negroes Is Laid nare.
MEMPHIS, Tenn, Sept. 9.-Tho whole
plot OF tho lynchlng of elk alleged negro
lncendiarica near Millington, Tenn.,
tho night OF August 81. has boon laid
bare, and before many hours elapae
every man implicated in tho conspiracy
will DO in jail.
Robert McCarver, con OF ]. A. Nc
Carver, sheriff OF Shelby county, ia the
man who exposed tho conspirrtors. He
was called before tho grand jury last
night aud told tho whole story.
Young McCarver at first refused to
testify, but when given tho alternative
OF going to Jail for contempt Of court or
revealing the plot. he chose tho latter.
In HE testimony before tho grand jury,
MCCarver said ho was invited 10 partic.
ipate in the massacre oil the negroes by
ii. n. Smith, ono Of tho mon now
In the county jail under indictment
OF murder in tho f1rst do0reo for com.
plici.y In the lynching. NcCarver, the
day after tho lynching, disclosed tho do
tails Of the plot 10 Joseph Theirs md
Hoffman, and thus tho grand Jury OBJ
tanned It's Information about the con.
spiracy and the importance OF MeCar-
yor'a tentimonY.
The Wheeling daily intelligencer. [volume] (Wheeling, W. Va.) 1865-1903, 1894-09-10
TEN KILLED
And Several Injured IN n Disastrous Col.
fistou In Belgium.

And Several Injured in Disastrous Col.
tisiou In Belgium.
BRUSSELS, Sept. 0.--Ten persons were
killed and twenty injured by the wreck
Of tho Paris aud Cologne express train
to-day. The accident happened at Ap.
lily, and was caused by collision Of
the express train with freight train.
which was being shunted. The onsf.
neer saw the danger ahead and reversed
his engine. This had tho effect Of 70.
ducing tho speed aud rendering tho ac.
cident less severe than II would other.
wise havo boeu. As 1t was, the wreck
was very DISASTROUS
A passenger on the train who escaped
with slight injuries says that the shock
Of tho collision was tremendous and
that tho forward cars were reduced al
most to atoms. Tho bodies Of the vic.
tins wore badly mutilated, in somo
cases tho head being severed from tho
trunk.
tis reported that the station master
at Apilly, on seeing that collision was
inevitable, jumped In front Of the ex.
press traiu and was killed. The liat OF
doad and injured docs not include any
Americans.
The Wheeling daily intelligencer. [volume] (Wheeling, W. Va.) 1865-1903, 1894-09-10
FOR FIRE sUFFERERs.
Minnesota Will Establish Hor Destitute
In Homes Again.

Minnesota Will Establish Hor Destitute
In Homes Again.
ST.. PAUL, MINI, Sept. 9.-The state
relief commission appointed by Cover
nor Nelson TO investigate and set on
foot the best measures for tho relief Of
tho sufferers by forest frcs at and
around Hlnckley, issued formal state.
mont. 1t recites tho flrst work Of roliet
done at various points and states:
"As far as tho immediate relief Is con-
cerned, It has boon splendidly taken
care OF and q most effective orgauiza-
ton established TO carry on the work.
This leaves but little for tho state com.
mission to do In the way Of temporary
rolief. But hundreds OF people have
been loft absolutely destitute, their
homes and their every article absolutely
destroyed. 70 re.eatablish these people
as far as ia possible in their old homes
and whom practicable 10 locate thom
elsewhere under such conditions as will
enable them TO support themselves will
DO tho cndeavor OF this commission
"The sufferers by this tlro arc IN OK
cellent class Of people, and thoy repre-
sent fairly tho poorlo Of the state,
Thoir requests arc moderate, but the
commission finds that very large
amount OF money, building material
and supplies will be needed. While
contributions OF material arc acceptable,
the commission would remind the poo
pie Of tho state that money is the most
portable aud useful contribution posi-
hle
The Wheeling daily intelligencer. [volume] (Wheeling, W. Va.) 1865-1903, 1894-09-10

LOxDos. Sept l0.-ThO correspondent
OF tho Times ut Shanghai tsleGraphs as
follows: Au extraordinary mission has
arrived at Ticn Tsin. conveying birth
day prcHouts from tho king Of Korea to
the empress dowagor Of China Tho
mission will proceed to Pokin.
A collision between Chinese aud
Japanese forces occurred near Ping
Yang, on September Z, Tho result iI
n OF known.
A dispatch from Tlcn Tsln saws that
tho British minister has signOd q con-
vention with the vlceroy providing for
the connection Of tho Chinese tele.
graph lines with those Of BurmRh and
other parts Of India.
The United States warship Monocacy
has arrived at Tien Tsin. Tho war
nows which has been received at Tien
TsIu thus for Is considered worthless.
The Wheeling daily intelligencer. [volume] (Wheeling, W. Va.) 1865-1903, 1894-09-10
HORRIBLE MURDER


A Wealthy MIeh'Euu Slan Fouud Batch.
orcd-0niesrs Attsr the MnrdsrsF-.
DRTRorr. Mrcn., September s.-Char'
les v. Chauvlu, scvcpty.sIz years OF ago
and a wealthy and prominent citizen OF
Graas PointO Township, was found
ioully murdered In his homo on tue
road northeast OF tho city lato this af-
tsrnoon. The murderOrs have not boon
caught, but Tho officers claim 10 be
close upon their trail. On his head
weru three terrible wounds. evidently
inflicted by IN axe.
The murderera had rausAcked tho
house, but probably iound nothing Of
much value. Chauvln had lived as q
hermit for eighteen years. lie was
oncc a member OF the Michigan leglS.
lature, and was worth upward OF $780,
900. Three other attempts ut robbing
and killing him had been made, but II
was quite we'll known OF lato that no
kept nothing Of value on bis premises.
The Wheeling daily intelligencer. [volume] (Wheeling, W. Va.) 1865-1903, 1894-09-10
NEWS FROM JAPAN.
why the Itow ShIng Was Fired Oman
Explanation that DOesu't Go.

Why The lIow ShIng Was Fired Oman
Explanation that Doesu't Go.
VICTORIA, b. c.. Sept 0.-Thu North.
orn Pacific liner Sikh. from Yokohama
brings interesting advices of tho war In
tho Orient. Tho reason given by tho
commander Of the Japanese warship
Nariwa Kan, when asked why he fired
upon tho Kow shing, seeing sho was
Aging the British Gag. Is now givon for
the first time, and IL certainly pertinent:
"BcCause aho was sailing under false
co!o,s; was carrying Chinese troops,
and had been sold 10 the Chinese gov.
crnmcnt and fully paid for"
Notwithstanding tho explanation, the
sumo papcr which gives IL publicity an-
nounces tho sum OF :.S760.00O has boon
agresd to by the Japanese government
as roparation for the sinking OF Captain
Galworthy's vessel and compensation to
those dependent upon the Europeans
lost with heE.
Both China and Japan are at present
kecnly alert for articles contraband OF
war and to this the delay In the arrival
OF tho Sikh 10 attributable.
Some time ago ono OF tho eighty ton
guns ut the Foo Chow fort burst, kill.
inp several men. Il In understood this
occurred through ignorance in handling
II The Chinese have boen offering
great inducements TO Europeans and
Americans 10 enter thoir service, and
have secured many. On the other hand,
the Japanese have no Outsiders In any
branch OF tho service.
At Tien Tsn tho child Of the Japan
ese consul was abducted. and whon he
took his leave to return TO his country
his arms and logs were tied, and he was
carried to tho wharf with 0 bamboo
stick through his arms.
The Wheeling daily intelligencer. [volume] (Wheeling, W. Va.) 1865-1903, 1894-09-10

department Of tho Potomac. containing
1900 men, with Commander Biekiord
The famous "Old Guard" OF Wash,
ington-sixty members-With their
unique uniforms and tho muSkeGs pro,
sented by the government, came on the
samo special.
Post No. 8, Cumberland, Nd.
Naval Veterans Association. Of Balti
more, SOyenty'Gve mon, With ladies'
auxiliary.
State Department Commander E. Z
Mutt, Of Sidney, Ohio; John D. Samp,
son, vice department commander, aud
three posts from CINCINNATI.
Past Department Commander George
9. Boyer, OF Harrisburg.
Corporal Tanner.
General George S. Merrill. Lawrence,
MasS., past commander.in.chiei
Department OF California. including
Department Commander J. 81 Walling
and Assistant Adiutant General Y. @.
Mostellei. San Francisco.
Past Department Commander Judge
Charles d. Long, OF Lansing, Mich.
blajor George Hopkins. Detroit.
Major John McElroy, editor National
Tribune.
Colonel l. N. walkor, Indianapolis,
Ind.
Department Commander George o.
Marsh, Indianapolis. Ind.
Captain Charles Meyerhot, member
OF the council Of administration.
Ex-Governor Pierpont, Of West Vir.
gInia, the only war governor who will
bo proSent at the encampment.
Private Dalzell, Caldwell, Ohio, and q
host Of others.
Governor PaLtison and staff left
Harrisburg tonight aud will arrive
carly in tho morning.
OBSERVATION-DISCLOSURES VfoHr.
Interest In tho coming com mander.
in.chict grows and wires are being
energotically pulled for the several can.
.didatos.
Tho three names prominently men.
tioped for tho succession arc Judge
Charles D. Long, OF Michigan; Colonel
L n. Walker, ot Indianapolis, Ind, and
Colonel Thomas g. Lawler, OF Rockford,
Ills.
Michigan and Illinois have both been
honored With tho Office Of commander.
in-chicf-Alger aud Logan-and this
fact may weigh against tho chances OF
the candidates from those states, but u
big combination is OF work for Lawler.
Col. Walkers friends arc hard at work,
aud express great tconfdenceiu ultimate
victory.
The Wheeling daily intelligencer. [volume] (Wheeling, W. Va.) 1865-1903, 1894-09-10
DESTRUCTIVE STORM
cioudburst at DethlshGm Docs Groa
Damage to PrOpety.

Cioudburst at DethlShHm Does Great
Damage to PrOpety.
BgrHLEuAM. Pa, Sept. 0.-An area Of
one square mile suffered from last
nights cloudburst. Tho food reached
the second story Of houses on GooppO
street, Spruce street, Old Dethlehnm,
aud Second street In South Bsthleham.
Tho damage to private property ia estl.
mated at s5O,000, and TO sewers aud
highways $4,000. That no lives were
lost Is miracle. Hhilstones as large as
walnuts fell. Tho funeral cortego Of
the late Mrs. William Sinner, was
caught in tho storm returning from the
comutery. Tho horses took fright ut tho
falling hail and ran away. Mrs. Jacob
Sinner, OF West Bethloham, had her
arm fractured, and Mrs. Curtis, who
was picked up unconscious, 10 In Q
precarious condition.
The Wheeling daily intelligencer. [volume] (Wheeling, W. Va.) 1865-1903, 1894-09-10
FIVE HUNDRED DEAD
In One County AIono-Eohoes OF the
Grsnt Forest Pires.

In One County Alone-Eohoes OF the
Grsat Forest Fires.
81. PAUL, MINI, Sept. GA Hinck-
Icy, MINI. special 10 the Pioneer Press
says: This has been qu!ot and gloomy
Sabbath. The searchors aftor the
bodies Of the victims Of tho great forest
fires are resting. but will resume their
work In the morning. There wero no
religious services hero to-day.
Five more bodies were found last
night In cellar In q hill just north Of
the Kettler ivor, and were buried where
found. 1t ia believed bore that the
death list In Pine county will exceed
500, as something like 100 arc still uu-
accounted for, according TO Coroner
Cowan's official statement
The Wheeling daily intelligencer. [volume] (Wheeling, W. Va.) 1865-1903, 1894-09-10

OMAHA, NEE, Sept. 9.-At 0:lo this
oveniro. covered with mud and worn
ont with tho fatigue incident to COZ
mile journey, Lieut. Donovan. Of the
Seventeenth Infantry. stationed at
Fort Russell, arrived In this city
on his bicycle, having left Cheyenne at
o o'clock Monday morning. He made
tho trip for tho purpose OF demonstrat-
inc 10 the war department the oticlen-
CIV of tho wheel on long march.
The Wheeling daily intelligencer. [volume] (Wheeling, W. Va.) 1865-1903, 1894-09-10
100 pIYonoIGs ANNuLLgD.
Many OF tho Parties AnsctCd Arc unwit
tiuEIy Guilty of Bigamy.

tiugly Guilty of Higamy.
GUTHRIE, OKLA. Sept b.-A dccision
Of tho supreme court Of tho territory,
handed down nt noon yesterday. nulll.
fIcs all divorces granted by probate
Judges IN Oklahoma since March, 1893,
frhoro havo beOn fully four hundred
such divorces granted, aud as largo
percentage Of tho persons go divorced
huvO been married sIncs, thOy arc
guilty OF blgNmy ,
THO persons affected arc scattered
throughout tho United SLat0s, having
cnmu horO 10 tako advantage Of tue tor.
rltory,s laws, which permitted divorce
for any QUO Of thirteen causes aiLer q
residence Of ninety days ia established,