New-York tribune. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1866-1924, 1894-04-19

sccond stripping by the States. This double, taxa
ZION Is y wholly unnecessary and uncalled-iof IN
truslor OF the United States into the domains !Ons
exclusively occupied by the several States anu me
viii not welcome with alacrty a JOINT occup" ~,
though IT be with great and superior power IL ~
the Old Of Ahab; moved by Jezebe, o. more
ample and legitimate field about to be aDindohen
not less serious objection is that. Ike the tariff
part Of the bin proposed. It IL local IN lis apphca
ION ana s tafc%S This viii be Obvious 10 those who
examine the record Of the income tax from 1855 to
ne ,",aI tax collected was $3i 900 s97 % only SILL
OIL 3SS 20 was collected from the eleven states once
%ewYork paid in one year s23iO0Ol 10. or just
about twice as much. OF course The North was nqt
the south ignorant OF what the result would be
now The latter feel doubt that the best pia ace
for boil. on other fellow. - 49,.
The Democratic party cry Tor years n those on
malt and spirituous liquors The revolution nov nov
proposed Is to giye the s ean y T customs
nue. that even Incidental protection sh"'i VI '''Po'
should this BILL aided by the concurrent action OF
the Senate. reach the dignity ,,of a raw en-,
acted by Congress should profoundly regret II on
account OF the dire calamitles with when lS
tariff chapters are pregnant Ihroughqut .he a
ii would also be regretted by the ,renIn oil itse
nopucr government that the great Republic OF the
United States though everywhere at peace should
ery supported and seldom empty and suddenly
earn the poor fame OF being unequal to the leg,s-
nriinary support OF the Government without a
frantic and desperate resort to an income
with financial deficits. surely we cannot afford Il, to
decorate the annals Of our fcpuDhc WIN we
COPY Of this foreign excrescence
At the close OF Mr. Morrill's speech. which he
read from printed slips. notice was given by MT.
Mills Dem. Tex OF his intention 10 address
the Senate on the Tariff bill next Tuesday
Mr. Turpie Dem. Ind spoke in favor OF the
bin The first tariff bill July 4, 1881 had Tor
preamble. he said:
Whereas. 1t Is necessary for the support OF
.bo In
United States and for the encouragement ana
protection of manufactures that duties De ldiu
on goods wares and Merchandise lniporteu'
That bill had been drawn by Mr.. Madison ana
signed by General Washington. The highest
duty provided in IT had been 10 per cent, anu
that was coaches and carriages-a specldi TAX
on wealth 1t hao not been objected TO as
sorialistic un-American or as class leelslauon'
Were those great men. Mr. Turpie asked; tne
friends and patrons Of the British people! We're
they the enemies OF American lapor. anu Oh
American wagc-earners? They never had Deeil
go accounted. Were they accounted enemies Oh
American manufacturers? Never at any uIne;
they had provided for the encouragement ana
protection Of American manufacturers, but that
encourageme had only been such as was heceS-
arily afforded by levying duty rates on Io,eisn
merchandise. They tolerated and allowed an a.,
liberties and throttled at the very start all
mOnOpolies o., 49,, ,r,,o
Coming down 10 the present period, Mr. Turpie
said that both the House bill ana me Sehate
bill had each their separate merits Ihey pom
enlarged the free list and revised the taXatlon.
In one respect the two bills were one. bo'n put
revenuc IN the front and kept IL there. They
alike discarded and ignored the dogma ana prac-
tice OF prohibitory protection. Both OF them re-
affirmed and rcprOclaimcd the truth SET IN
In The first tariff law-that IL was not lawful 10
tax all the people except for the benefit OF an.
Roth of them laid a tax on sugar-difering only
as To the rates and grades. but neither OF thenl
provided bounty for the saccharlne supslu!
inapur As tn the income tax Mr.. Turpie argued
that II taxation was to be commended because
il was indirect and to be denounced because IL
was dlrec.. then the income tax was me mus
worthy of praise and the least OBNOXIOUS 10
Mr. Mr. cameron Gep. Pcnn) spoke in opposition
10 tho BIZ. He said that for hundred Hsira
IN. matter of n protective tariff mad been
thrashed out but sill remained as serious as
when Il nearly broke up the Union sixty yearS
ago In one sense 1t was now more serious
than then because the interests whlch IL III
,,oI,.ed had steadily become larger, until now
they were mmcasurablc. In the course 81 a
hundred years many conditions had cndheru
The world which was then iarge Rau peroi III,
small Interests which were then free for IN
definite expansion were now crdmped Tor space
The power Of production. which was then sngnt
was now without limit. Races which were then
beyond chance OF contact were now in close
competition. ,,-,
The world contained now no markets In which
the United States could compete. on gold OASIS
without the complete and permanent sacrlhce or
its leborers Europe could always squeeze her
Iaborers 10 a lower stage OF misery than could De
rsked with American laoorers. american
laborers knew all that better than any one else
did and II was not from them that this DILL or
any Free Trade measure. would receive support
The situation of the world to-day was more crit
zeal than ever before in recent times. The peo-
nile would see II and act as they could
be reached. He did not fear the result.
Mr. Cameron finished mis- speech q $3.50 y. m,
and. as no other Senator sought the floor. Mr.
QUAY Rcp PENN resumed the speech which
he had begun las; Saturday.
At o'clock Mr.. Quay closed the Gecond install
ment Of his speech, which is to be finished on a
subsequent day.
The Senate then went into executive session
and az G:3O p m. adjourned until tomorrow.