davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
The herald., 1894-07-30
THE RECENT GREAT STRIKE.
Gompsrs Editoriaiizss on tho Subject
Tributs to Debs.

Gompsrs Editoriaiizss on tho Subject
A Tributs to Debs.
New York, July 20. Samuel Gompers
will publish in the August number OF
the American Federationist an editorial
on the recent great strike. He says in
part:
The strike Of the A. R. U. to influence
Pullman to submit to arbitration the
controversy between himself and his
employees will long live in the memory
OF man as one Of the greatest labor strug-
giles in the history OF the country. Like
many of its predecessors it has failed OF
its immediate object, but it has accom-
plished more good in directing attention
to the underlying wrong of modern
society than all the lectures and publi-
cations could secure In a decade.
Out OF all the tumult 1t has revealed
to the world .the character of one of it's
noblsst sons. Eugene V. Debs. His
earnestness, honesty and sincerity no
man doubts.
1t must be borne in mind that the
proposition be desired to submit to the
Managers association ontained no 9th er
condition than the reinstatement of the
striking railroad men. In other words,
the question which the men had come
out for had been abandoned; they were
then on strike for reinstatement in their
positions. Ia view Of the fact these men
were asked to be rsinstatsd. We submit
to the calm Judgment OF all. whether il
would have been either wise, just OF
expedisnt to advise our fellow workmen
of all trades. throughout the country, ia
lay down their tools and quit work.
Apart from any other confederation oi
this question aye, eschewing for mo.
ment the consideration of contracts en-
tered into between organized workmeu
and their employers, and even putting
aside the excellent reasons given in the
statement already issued, we feel con
fdent that it would have been the great
est mistake, the most palpable wron9
ever inflicted upon the workers of oul
country to do other than the conference
did, and that was to pledge our supper,
to tho men on strike, while advising oul
fellow-workers not to enter into sy NJ
pathetic strike at this time.
The herald., 1894-07-30
, DO FISH SHOW TEMPERi
The Finny Tribo May Indulge In Both Fun
and Indignation.


and Indignation.
A fish inquisitive or in temper is un-
1oubtedly an absurd idea at first sight,
but the absurditJ lessons on reflection.
All animals Of whose ways we have inti-
mate knowledge reveal the emotions which
the fisherman denies to fish. For example,
children, lambs, young tigers, young
lions, young monkeys, kittens and puppy
dogs rush at things which attract their
eyes, and that without Thought of eating
them, and if they are thwarted or injured
In tho contact thoy are apt to rush at them
again in irritation. If. then, we take it
for granted that fish are incapable Of GU
riosity and irritation, we arc assuming
that the minds Of fish nrc fundamentally
different from those Of all living creatures
with whose natures we are familiar
That, when one thinks of 1t, would be
an assumption so great as to be impossible
of acceptance until it had been justified by
the oloarest reasoning. No reasoning what
socver can bo offered in its favor, and
some can be offered against 1t. We have
no authority for believing that the mental
characteristics Of fish are different from
those of animals generally. We are used
to believing this, but the usage is unintclli-
gent 1t probably springs from the separa-
ton Of sympathies which como from our
living in an element other than that OF
tho salmon and the trout If we were
amphibious, we should have clearer in
sight into their ways, and perhaps find
that both fun and Indignation lurk at
times under the saturnine aspect of their
visagcs.
AS it is, some of us who have been in
the accidental neighborhood of shark
have had cause to realize that, even as "a
hungry man is an angry man," hungry
fish, when annoyed in pursuit of his meal,
is angry, too, and not unwilling to risk
his skin in vindication of his appetite and
his wrath. Besides all fishermen, to their
sorrow, know that thero arc times when
salmon and trout rise briskly, but mot in
earnest"
Many an cxasperating hour have all of
us spent with fish who give our f]ies fire.
quent poke or frequent nibble at the
tails of them and escape untouched. Many
time also have we found them rising ct
the 1y not with their mouths, but with
their tails, seeking to flick them under the
surface and to "drown" them, to all ap-
pcarance in the spirit in which cat plays
with mouse. Tho analogy between fish
and other creatures In the matter Of curl
osity and gamboling gees even further. 1t
may have been observed that 1t was the
young of tigers and cats and dogs and 9th
er creatures that we spoke of as given to
playing with things that attract their eyes,
not the elderly animals 90 much.
Wcll, fish arc in exactly the same case.
National Review.
The herald., 1894-07-30

Of the tariff leaders, and possibly other
senators, though in this event there
would be q general disposition to curtail
them both in length and number on &c.
0ount of the desire which Is felt
In all quarters to bring the session
to clcae at the earliest possible date.
This disposition would not be allowed to
control, in case the report should indi-
cate any material CONCESSIONS to the
house. In casa OF reductions on coal,
iron ore or sugar, there are Democratic
senators who would resist the report
and another family quarrel on the floor
OF the senate would be the inevitable re-
suit. There are are also Democratic
eenaters who would maks strenuous op-
position to material changes in the
metal. wooden aud cotton schedules. and
the Republicans would, in the latter
event. be found participating.
1t 10 not probable that Senator Quay
will submit quietly to any important
modification OF the metal schAdule, nor
that Senator Aldrich would permit
changes in the rates on woolens to be
made without entering vigorous pro-
test, and tbe result would be the pro-
longation Of the debate with the end OF
forcing q return to the senate rates.
The fret day of the week will be
given mp to the sundry civil appropria-
tion bill. which the committee on ap-
pFopriations expect to report on Mon
day. This always srouses more or less
debate. Tho bill this year will probably
prove no exception. and it is likely that
two or three days will be devoted to it
unless it should be side-tracked by the
tariff. With the snndry civil bill dis
posed of, the general deficiency bill
would be the only appropriation bill re-
msining unacted upon by the senate.
That has not yet been considered by the
committee on appropriations, but will
be taken up as soon as the sundry civil
bill shall be reported. and will probably
be in shaps to be considered BY ths SEN
ste by the time the sundry civil pill 10
out OF the way.
Four of the appropriation bills are in
conference and reports upon these may
be expected during the week. with the
possibility of more or less debate on
each il time permits. The general cal
sndar presents q great variety OF matter
for the confederation OF the senate.
The herald., 1894-07-30
No Clocks In Gambling Houses.

There are no clocks in gambling houses,
and there never will be. There's reason
for this, and good one, too, in the opin-
ion Of the gentlemen with hurdle course
shirt fronts who personify the tiger.
why don't we have clock hanging
up?" said ono of thom. "Cause they cost
money don't mean it takes more than
tho result Of one deal to pay for ono Of 'em
in the first place, but they're expensive in
tho end. You see. it's this way: If We
had ticker on tho wall and O fellow had
promised to bo homo on the last car and
he happened to look up and SEQ that he
had seven minutes to catch that car, why,
it's nearly an even thing that he'd quit US
and go homo. That sort Of business would
soon burst US up. If ho doesn't know
what tho time is, he misses his car. Chen
he doesn't give q rap what time no goes.
He generally waits for the cable to start
again. That's where our soft money
comes in. Men get reckless as the morn
ing dawns.
NO sir. No clocks on my wall. I'm
not going to fix things SO that man will
have to lie to his wife when no tells her he
didn't know what tho time was. don't
like liar nohow."
And Mr. Surething pulled his watch out
Of his pockot and told a man who had
just arisen from a poker table that 1T Il
just 2:56 SIR" Tho man muttered,
missed it," and bought another stack.
II was 3:16 a. m.--Chica&o Tribune
The herald., 1894-07-30
PACKED LIKE SARD|NES IN A BOX
E. Y. Debs Addresses a Vast
Audience.
He Did All He Could to Prevent the
Pullman Strike.
1t Ia tho Last Struggle OF the Kind Hs
Will Engage In-Hereafter He
Win Fight Along Polit-
ical Limos.
By this Associated Presa

By tbs Associated Presa
TERRE HAuTE, Ind, July 29.-Packed
like sardines were the people who lis
tened to President Debs OF the A. r. U.
in the opera house tonight. Debs said
that he had always been in favor Of arbi-
tration and opposed to strikes until the
gauntlet was thrown down and an effort
made to crush organized labor, and
there was a time when not to strike
meant degradation and dishonor, and
this was that time. He made quite a
lengthy address and was vociferously
applauded.
Mr.. Dsbs' statement was: "Iwant to
sey that did everything in my power
to prevent the Pullman strike"
Mr.. Dsbs declared he had no voice in
ordering the Pullman strike, and said
he was unalterabiy opposed to strikes.
He quoted from Chicago paper of May.
1898, which showed, he said. that the
general managers of the roads had at
that time so organized themselves that
sympathy strikes on every road in Chi
caao would be forced.
Debs entered largely into the political
features OF the strike and declared him
sell Popuiist.
Throughout Mr.. Debs' speech was
temperate in tone and clear in diction.
His remarks we're so stirring aa 10
frequently cause outbursts Of applause
from the audience.
The labor leader did not admit defeat,
but on the contrary declared that the
war against Pullman would be carried to
the bitter end. He said further that so
far as he WAS concerned, this would be
the last strike in which he should en-
gage, and that hereafter he would fight
out the battle along political lines, ap-
pealing to the ballot for the restitution
Of the iaborers' rights.
The herald., 1894-07-30
JOSS is TO HAVE A NEW TEMPLE.
Surrounded by True Oriental Luxuries, tn
neitv Will Receiye Due Homage.

Surrounded by True Oriental Luxuries, the
Deity viii Receive Due Homage.
'The Chinese citizens Of Chicago will
soon have the most magnificent joss
house in America" said Sam Moy to q
reporter 'The entire furnishings for
the place are now being designed and
made in China, and we expect to open
the house in about three months. Our
people are habitually very quiet and not
given to display or parade but the dedi-
cation Of the new josshouse will be at
tended with Chinese ceremonies and a
parade far more elaborate than has ever
been seen in Chicago and probably in
the United States
'The place will not be used as joss
house alone, but also as the lodge or
headquarters of the Chinese Freema-
sons of this city. There are many Of
these here, and the society is hundreds
of years old in China. In addition to
this it will serve as place for the tenn
porary entertainment of the people of
our nation who make few days stop
in the city. They will be housed and
taken care of there
Hip Lung, propaply tne Wealtniesu
Celestial in Chicago and relative OF
Sam Moy, explained that every piece OF
furnishings for the josshouse is being
designed and made in China, and that
the furniture will cost not less than 81, :
900. 1t will be made OF ebony and
other rare and costly oriental woods and
will be elaborately carved and heavily
decorated with gold.
The entire cost Of the house will not
be less than 81, 600 or SO, 900, and there
will be nothing like it in America. 1t
will have two large jossrooms, with tho
finest Chinese hangings, decorations and
furnishings. Then there will be largo
general parlor or reception room for en-
tertaining the general guests and two
private parlors for special use.
The location of the josshouse Is not
yet known. Chicago Post.
The herald., 1894-07-30
SENATOR BRIcE's OPINION.
The Tariff Bill Will Pass ~ Amsnds I'd
by tho Senate.

The Tariff Bill Will Pass ~ Amended
By tho Senate.
New York, July 29.-Senator Calvin
u. Brice was At Manhattan Beach today.
He said he thought the tariff bill would
pass in the form as amended and adopted
by the senate. He said three or four OF
the senators Che would not mention any
names) we're in very peculiar position.
They had early pledged themselves purely
iD the interests of party unity to sup-
port the bill. and this Notwithstanding
the fact that they objected to the income
tax and therefore to the bill. would
much prefer to have stood out against it.
But the senators had stood firmly and
mnnfully BY their pledges through all
the parliamentary exigencies of the cen
ate fight, and had thus preserved intact
the body OF 43 senators for the bill.
''These senators. now." he went on,
"watch closely any attempt to change
that bill from its form as they supported
It. and will eagerly accept any oppor.
tunity which change in the provisions
In the bill would give them to bolt and
20 over with Hill into complete opposi-
tion to the BILL"
Senator Brice WAS anked what he
thought OF Hills speech in support of
Cleveland. The senator replied that
such . speech was directly in line wit h
Hills policy OF opposition to the bill
which he had continually maintained.
Mr.. Cleveland opposed the bill in his
Wilson message with reference to coal
and iron. Hill was therefore perfectly
consistent in standing up for Cleveland.
Brice said the senators did not view
Senator Gorman's speech as an attack
upon Cleveland. German simply stood
up for the senate, in reply to chargee
made BY Mr., Cleveland. in what had
beeH originally a private letter, bu,
afterwards by it's publication became q
public communication.
The herald., 1894-07-30
AN IMPoRrANr WATERWAY.

The Proposed Pugst sound and Lakes
Union snd Washington Canal.
WASHINGTON, July 29.-Secretary Her
bert, through letter to Senator Squire.
has submitted to the conferees on the
river and harbor bill report OF the
board OF naval engineers, recommend
ing for the benefit Of the navy in Pacific
vaters. the construction OF " waterway
connecting Puget sound with Lakes
Union and Washington, which was pro-
vidsd for in the bill as it passed the
senate. This board has been examining
the dry dock in courae of construction at
the Port Orchard naval station, aud has
visited the proposed waterway. The re-
port epeaks of the great advantage which
access to Lake Washington would be to
the navy, as we'll as to commerce at
large, and also emphssizss the feasibil-
ity OF the project.
The herald., 1894-07-30
APPROPRIATION BILLS.
OF the Fourtssn Only Two Have Become
Lave a. Yet.

OI tine EOUft00n Only TWO H0v0 Become
Laws a. Vet.
WASHINGTON, July 29-Of the four
teen general appropriations. two remain
to be acted upon by the senate, four are
in conference, five are in the hands of
the president and the others have be-
come laws.
The suudry civil bill and the general
deficiency bills are the ones which have
not yet been reported from the commit.
tee on appropriations. The committee
hopes TO be able to report the sundry
civil bill tomorrow. but the realization
of this expectation depends upon
whether the full committee at its meet.
ing tomorrow shall ratify the work of
the sub-committee. The general de.
fciency bill has not yet received any at
tention whatever from the committee on
appropriations.
The bills which have received the
presidents signatures and have thus
become laws, are the pension, the post
Office and the naval appropriations.
The five bills which the president
still has under censideratisn are the
legislative. executive and judicial, the
army, the diplomatic, the fortifications
bills.
Those In conference are the Indian.
agriculture, tie District of Columbia
and the river and harbor bills.
The general deficiency bill mas pur-
posslv been held back 90 that any necea-
sary additions might be made before ad-
1ournment.
The sundry civil service bill has given
the subcommittee great deal of work,
and Il has only been BY continuing its
sittings every day during the past week,
and into some Of the EVENING", that the
Subcommittee will have the bill in
shape to report to the full com mittee to-
morrow. There have been an unueual
number Of amendments to this bill
urged upon the committee this session.
and il il understood that whom the re-
port ehnll be made 1t shall show large
number OF changes from the house bill
and larger aggregate appropriation
than WAS contemplated.
The herald., 1894-07-30
HOUSE PRooRAMMn.
No Plan Of Procedure Announced on 40
count of the Tariff Conferences.

No Plan Of Proceed ure Announced on Ao-
count Of the Tariff Conferences.
WASHINGTON. July 29.-No plan Of
procedure has been arranged for the
houee of representatives., as Speaker
Crisp wants to keep the way clear for
the tariff bill if an agreement can be
reached. The only business set for the
week is the Funston Moore contested
election case on Wednesday. The
petition circulated by Mr.. Springer for q
Democratic caucus Tuesday ct 8 p. m. is
likely to cut an important figure in the
week, unless Speaker Crisp and other
leaders succeed in having the caucus
abandoned. Much feeling has arisen
over the cancus, for it 10 construed "a Q
reflection on the house conferees. The
latter are mp in arms and. there is
promise Of = warm personal controversy
II the caucus is held.
The herald., 1894-07-30
Agninat tha TariE Bill,

New YoRK. July 20 The Press will
tomorrow publish letters from 81 Demo-
cratic ehairmen OF New York state. in
reply to query as to their opinion OF
the pending tariff bill. According to
the poll made. the chairmen of the
Democratic mmittees of the state, by
a majority Of six to one. are opposed to
the passage of the bill. and they appear
the moro strongly opposed to the senate
compromise bill.
The herald., 1894-07-30
CLEVELAND CONDEMNED.

Labor Unionists Denouncs Him for Or
dering Out Troops.
BROOKLYN, N. Y, July 20. The Cen.
tral Labor union of Brooklyn tonight
passed resolutions denouncing President
Cleveland for calling out the federal
troops during the recent strike. The
resolutions declare the troops we're called
out TO assist the Pullman company, "a
corporation inimical to the interests of
the people at large" President Clevs-
land, the resolutions state. has allowed
himself to be used as a willing tool to
crush organized labor. TLs union claims
that 1t speaks for 40. 900 member
The herald., 1894-07-30
A NEW PULLMAN COMPANY.
The Strikers WIN Leave tho "Model
Town" In y Body.

The Strikers WIN Leave tho "Model
Town" In y Body.
CHICAGO, July 29.--Ths Record will
tomorrow publish the following:
II negotiations now pending are car.
risd to q successful termination, the
striking car builders at Pullman will
quit the "model town" In q body and
become the employees OF a powerful new
corporation organized Tor the manufAct-
ure OF palace and freight cars and day
coaches. For more than week secret
communications have been passing be-
tween the agent OF the corporation in
Chicago and the strikcrs' central COM
mittee. The offer to the men is in
writing, signed by man of wealth and
prominence in the business circles of
the city. The names OF q number of
capitalista who are connected with the
enterprise are also mentioned to give
the communication greater weight.
Thus far the deliberations of the cen.
trail committee and their replies to the
advances made by the corporation have
been kept wholly secret, but it 10 known
that every member 10 heartily in favor of
the change, II reasonable terms can bs
agreed upon. As soon az tho negotia.
tlOHb uhVo IcdCuoo MUIb Q0uulL0 DaElB
the matter will be laid before tho body
Of the strikers for their sanction and ap-
proval.
''rhe corporation which is making
those offors means business" said q
man who has had part in the nezotis-
tions. land ii definite arrange ment
can be made, all OF the skilled mechan-
les at Pullman will be hired in body.
They are thoroughly familiar with the
somewhat difficult task of making cars,
and they could 10 right at it without q
moments delay. thus saving new con-
Germ the thousands of dollars which it
would cost to get new men started"
The names of those back OF the offer
to the strikers will bs made public with
in. week or two. but at present the
members of the central committee at
Pullman are silent. II is thought the
corporation conducting the negotiations
is identical to the one which filed arti-
cles with the Illinois secretary of atate
early last week. It has = capital issue
Of ST, ,000, 600, and its works will be located
at st. Louis. Much of the money back
Of the enterprise has been subscribed
by eastern and English caritslis.s.
The herald., 1894-07-30
MILITIA GOING ROME.
The Forcs OF Btate Troops Reduced at
SAcram ent0.

The Forcs OF state Troops Reduced NJ
Sacram ento.
SACRAMENTO, July 29.--Tonight Com-
psny G, of Marysvile, aud F. OF Oro-
vile, Eighth regiment. N. g. c., left for
their homes. 1t is thought that tomor-
row night all the militia now here will
be cent home.
The regulars will remain here for .
while, as there are some points along
the line OF railroad where guards must
be maintained in order to hold In check
few men of the more reckless and vim
dictive class who aeem disposed to be
troublesome.
1t is expected that some additional
men will be put to work by the railroad
company on tho first of August.
Upward OF 100 cars of fruit left here
for the east today and much other
freight.
The herald., 1894-07-30
The Santa Fe'. SOW wago Scale.

KANSAS Cry, July 23.-There was a
meeting of the lodge OF the Brotherhood
of Locomotive Engineers at Argentine
last evening at which was discussed the
proposition OF the company to reduce
the wage schedule. While the members
OF the order refuse to talk for publica-
tion as to their proceedings, it was stat-
ed by one OF the men, unofficislly, to-
day, that the lodge decided not to sign
the new schedule presented by the
Santa Fe company.
The herald., 1894-07-30
IT, Has T,~sn Analyxeti.

Wack's California herb tea Is composed OF
roots and herbs gathered in the mountains OF
Lower California and is the best remedy you
can take for blood, stomach. liver and kidneys.
1t IL a harmless vegetable remedy pleasant to
take and y r,s''ive cure for constipation. For
nale ny Il er.ggists Price 25 cents
The herald., 1894-07-30
Eclipscd.

Crummer-What has become Of Ander-
sonf When we were in college, he was a
very promising young man, but he seems
to have dropped out Of sight.
Gillolana.-Ycs. IIo became tho hus-
band of cuiebraved woman n--New Yor..
Herald
The herald., 1894-07-30
stsvedores Throw Up the Sponge.

MINNEAPoLls, July 29.-The strike
among the stevedores at Gladstone,
Mich, was ended by the men abandon
ing the A. r. U. today and turning over
heir cards of membership to Superin-
,endent Kelly. Some OF the more turbu-
ent ones were not permitted to return
10 work.
The herald., 1894-07-30
Voted bal. strike or.

IRoNwooD, Mich, July 29.-The MiE-
ers' union today voted the strike off and
the men will return 10 work Monday,
after being out six weeks. The troops
will 60 home tomorrow. The strike
coat the mine owners, men and the
county several hundred Thousand dol
lars
The herald., 1894-07-30

whi'krrs thst sre prpmatureiy gray OF fade
shuuu l,e ...j.,io. h. u ss i'UK ct age
and Bnckingnaiu'~ bye excsls ali others IN 9 J.
o-lng brown OF black
The herald., 1894-07-30

sta 90. and ii,st "A ,.s of Las BOWEN n chii-
oreA. Dr. J, u. b. ,,iegeit 4 Sons, manufacture
ers. AK your crusgists