davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
The Hawaiian gazette., 1894-03-16
SHALL WE HAVE ITALIANS ?

The experiments in labor i'm
portation made in the last twenty
Years are past all counting, but no
effort has ever been made to obtain
Italians, though attention has been
drawn 10 the subject by Colonel
Spalding and others. Labor is
lower in England than in the
United States, lower in Germany
than in England, lower in Italy
even than in Germany. It looks
as if by the time this Italian
wages-rate is reached, something
might be found which would fit
Hawaii. Certainly, wages are low
enough.
The following figures on the
rates OF wages paid in different
in Italy are derived
from a report made by the United
States Labor Commission in 1885.
They will be found of great in
terest:
The Hawaiian gazette., 1894-03-16
4 GOOD IDEA.

Minister Damon presented a pro-
position to the Councils yesterday
which is quite worthy of the able
manner in which he has managed
the finances OF the Government
from the start. He proposes to
split the appropriations up into a
number OF bills, to be considered
on their merits and passed separ-
ately. This arrangement has a
number Of advantages. but by far
the most important is that il will
make of the salaries and pay roll
a permanent appropriation bill,
which will be part of the ordinary
statute law of the country of con-
tinuing effect, and not requiring to
be rehashed and repassed by each
successive legislature. Nothing is
more vexatous than the long labor
which is spent every two years in
voting salaries which should be
voted once for all. The procedure
which has been usual here leads to
log-rolling and jobbery Of all sorts,
besides all kinds of inequalities
and absurdities in the bill itself.
Nothing exhibits more strikingly
the unwieldiness and stupidity of
legislative assemblies than the b.
ennial tinkering with the appro-
priations. Under such cjrcum-
stances, legislature of just men
may commit the rankest injustice;
of capable men, may seem &c want
The Hawaiian gazette., 1894-03-16
NEW YORK AND THE REFERENDUM

The Outlook remarks that there
may be an American city of 3,000,-
900 inhabitants sooner than has
been anticipated. The New York
Assembly has passed bill almost
unanimously which provides for a
referendum of the question to the
voters of the counties involved.
The population of the cities and
villages which will be brought to-
gether under a single municipal
government, if The desired con-
solidation is effected, aggregates
three millions, of which New York
alone furnishes more than eighteen
hundred thousand. Whether un-
der one municipality or a dozen,
the real New York is the second
center of population in the civil
liked world, yielding to London
only. Whether its growth will
ever give it a magnitude exceeding
that of the commercial capital of
the world may well be doubted. for
the growth of London is also phe-
nomenal.
What, however, is chiefly inter
esting about the action of the New
York Assembly is that it is an ap-
plieation of the referendum.
This institution, while in some
cases OF doubtful expediency,
is in others most valuable
and is destined to have a
much more extensive action
than at present. 1t is a conve-
nient corrective to the disadvan-
tages of representative as distin-
guisbed from direct popular gov
ernment. Questions of Importance
are continually arising in legisla-
The Hawaiian gazette., 1894-03-16
AND STILL THERE'S MORE TO FOLLOW

4 correspondent in this issue
continues the discussion Of the la
Dor question, and finds that the
estimates Of monthly wages in the
United States, published il the AD-
vERTIsER couple Of days since,
are decidedly too high, because en-
ployment in the occupations indi
Gated is far from regular. No
doubt there is something in this
contention, though to cut the fig
ures down one-half, as our cores
pondent suggests, would be to err
as grievously on the other side.
Employment on the sugar plan
tations has hitherto been very
steady and regular. At the same
time, it is necessary to remember
that it would cease to be so with
free labor and a large labor market
to draw upon. One chief element
in the costliness of the contract
system has been the fact that it
necessitates the maintenance all
the time of labor force sufficient
to do the work of the plantation at
the season when the demand for
labor is the greatest. If the planter
had a large labor market to draw
upon, he would hire an extra sup
ply of men for planting and grind
The Hawaiian gazette., 1894-03-16
District Club Organized.

The Kau district club of the first
division of the Union party of the
Hawaiian Islands has been formed
with the following officers:
President-J. C. Searle.
Observation-Disclosures. J. Kau-
hane.
Treasurer. F. O'Connor.
Secretary-W. P. Fennell.
Executive Committees. Beke,
c. E. Stone, H. Kokoa, o. K.
Apiki, 7. P. Harris, G. s. Patten,
N. Figeira, Alex. Lindsay and N.
de Silva.
The Hawaiian gazette., 1894-03-16
80
March II, 1894.

Every smoker knows that
when certain brands of tobac-
CO, cigars or cigarettes are
first introduced to the public
their quality is superior. The
finest leaf is selected and I'M
usual attention is devoted to
the treatment and manufac-
ture. Being a superior arti-
Gle for the money than the
consumer has been accustom-
ed to smoking the sale reaches
enormous figures. In six
months the article becomes
known by the name rather
than for its quality, because
once the demand is created
the manufacturer looks out for
a way to recoup himself for
the expense of introduction by
advertising and the extraor-
binary quality of material
used. Usually drugs are re-
sorted to because of their
rheapness and seductive quail
ties and the consumer seldom
notices the difference until his
health begins to fail. So much
for tobacco.
There are other articles that
meet with the same sort of
treatment, but who would
suspect that axle grease was
one of them? One brand has
been on the market so many
years that it is sold entirely
by the name, quality has moth
ing to do with it; we sell it
and every other dealer does.
because some people want it.
but we have q better article
for less money in Monogram"
Axle Grease, for which we are
sole agents for the Islands. A
drayman whose wagons carry
tons and tons of freight during
a year has been using it for
the past three months pro-
nounces it superior to any
thing he has ever tried and our
arrangements with the manu-
tacturers are such that they
are obliged to keep the article
up to its present standard.
We have it in large sized
buckets which sell at S1.75
each or in small wood boxes
sold singly or in cases. This
grease has been tried side by
side with other makes and
proven better in every respect.
We would be glad to have
your order for a box, q bucket
Or a case.
HE HAWAIIAN HARDWARE Co.,
BOT
FoRT STREET. Honolulu.
The Hawaiian gazette., 1894-03-16
LET THERE BE LIGHT.

Mr.. Willis should inform our
Government, at the earlies; posi-
bic moment, of the final judgment
of the United States Government
regarding the restoration" Every
well-informed white person here Is
now satisfied that there will be 10
restoration, but the native papers
still conceal the real meaning Of
the Senate report, and still insist
that the ex-queen will recover her
throne. There is much reason to
believe that Caesar Celso Moreno
has been. for some months, the paid
agent in Washington Of the royal
lists. AS such he is under obliga-
ton to fill their hearts and earn his
wages. If restoration is abandoned
by the American Congress his
occupation wilt end.
As the time for the election of
delegates to the Constitutional
Convention approaches it is
of the greatest Importance that
the natives act without fear
of molestation. Il is well known
that many of them are still in fear
of their lives if there is restoration,
and will refuse TO aid in forming
the new government ii they are
not fully assured of the end Of the
If, through this fear,
they refuse to vote. it will be said |
hereafter by the enemies OF the !
that the natives were !
prevented from voting by the an
1exationists, even if the reason for |
heir refusal to vote is prompted |
only by fear of the consequences
o themselves, if the monarchy is
'estored.
In order to avoid this complica-
ion, the natives should receive
such definite information as will
.emove their fears. Mr.. Willis can
10 this. He proposed restoration,
md he should, as quickly as pos
ible, declare that he viii make no
more efforts in that line. 1t is
Iuite possible that it is his inten-
ion to do so, for We believe that,
I the right moment, he will be
Wiling cordially TO cooperate in
he establishment of q good and
table government here. The COM
ng advices from Washington may
nable him to put this question at
est, so far as the United States is
and enable him to DO
be natives a real service at a time
'hen they are quite perplexed as
D what particular course they
hould take.
The Hawaiian gazette., 1894-03-16
AbOut the Jockey CIuh.

The latest regarding the meeting
of the Jockey Club is that it will
not take place until the latter part
of the present month. 1t is also
stated that programme will not
be arranged unless the 11tE of
June be declared a public holiday.
1t is understood that C. o. Berger
will resign from the club, as he in
tends to take a trip to the Coast
before many weeks expire.
The Hawaiian gazette., 1894-03-16
District Club Organized.

The American Union Club for
the Fourth District was organized
last evening at the annexation
Club rooms; about 100 names were
enrolled. The following officers
were elected: President, W. j.
G'Brien; Vice-President, NJ. Nc
Cam Treasurer, w. H. Behrens :;
Secretary, W. Efinger. Executive
Committee Messrs. A. Clarke, a.
Beritzhoff, J. J. Sullivan, w.
Hawkins, c. E. Williams, DR..
Rodgers, Captain Cluney, NJ. Ad-
Ter, and Mr.. Dodge. The club will
meet every Thursday night.
The Hawaiian gazette., 1894-03-16

THERE is nothing in Hawaiian
legislation, actual or proposed,
more severe than the provision of
the Geary Act, which Furnishes the
mere failure to register within the
prescribed time of deportation.
The Hawaiian gazette., 1894-03-16

a genuine Italian agricultural
population would probably prove
thrifty and laborious, and there
would, perhaps, be no objection to
such an immigration if all other
sources were stopped. It is hardly
probable, however, that Italians
could be diverted from so attract
i've a field as the United States and
induced to come to a country which
can differ so little in comparison.
The Hawaiian gazette., 1894-03-16
Election of Officers,

The Second District Club of the
Union Party: met last evening at
the Annexation Club room and
elected the following officers
President, Charles L. Carter; Vice
President, J. S. Martin; Secretary.
I. P. SEVERN; Treasurer. e. 4.
Jones; Executive Committee-C
B. Ripley, Henry Smith, John Cas-.
sldy, J. Garden, w. w. Hall. ID
Holt, A. Perry, ]. Grace, E. F.
Bishop.
The Hawaiian gazette., 1894-03-16
Mr. HARRY ROBERTS
a Newspaper Artist, Late of the
San Francisco Evening Post

Is prepared to make Illus
tratlons for newspaper ad-
vertlsements, or for book and
Job work at short notice.
Cuts of buildings, portraits.
real estate maps, ETC., made
at Coast rates.
Fine pen work for labels
and photograving. Music
copied.
Address care of the ADvER-
TIsER Office.
The Hawaiian gazette., 1894-03-16

The strongest recommendation
that any article can have is the en-
dorsement of the mothers of the
town. When the mothers recon.
mend ii you may know that that art.
icle has more than ordinary merit.
Here Is what the Centervilie. South
Dskois, Citizen says editcrialiy of an
article sold in their town: From
personal experience we can say that
Cbamberlain's Cough Remedy has
broken up bad colds for our children.
We are acquainted with many
mothers in Centerville who would
not be without it in the house for a
good many times its cost, and are
recommending it every day" so
cent bottles for sale by all dealers
Benson. SIXTH & Co, Agents for
II. I.
The Hawaiian gazette., 1894-03-16

Keep your friends abroad post.
ca on Hawaiian affairs by sending
them copies OF the BAWAIJAN
GAZETTE, serui-weekIv.
The Hawaiian gazette., 1894-03-16

THE labor question is exciting
great interest these days, but not
more, certainly, than it deserves.
The ADVERTISER invites the
opinions of correspondents on the
the subject.
The Guthrie daily leader. [volume] (Guthrie, Okla.) 1893-1996, 1894-05-25

Pluck in the race for success has
long since distanced luck. Enterprise
goes forward, with steady tread, and
reaches the goal, while timidly stands
covering before every adverse
wind. To appreciate what
pluck, energy and enter
prise has accom- plished, n visit to The
LEADER book bindery will disclose
Starting not yet year ago, with no
plant, it has gone steadily forward,
and overcoming all obstacles it, to-day,
invites competition. There is, in the
cities, no more complete plant. or one
that does better or inner work. 1t is u
Eichmond in the field, who has come
To stay, ana To conquer too, though AN
hundred richards may contend.
1 he indery is presided over by II
foreman, who is an expert, and who
gives it his closest personal attention.
In lHE LEADER plant AN actual
working force of tweDtyscNen is kept
continually busy, and this force repre-
sents IA weekly pay roll of $500 1he
bindery Is supplied with the most iIn-
proved machinery. and is capa ole, and
does tu:n out, as fine specimens OF
work as any bindery in the United
States. One of the great points scored
by IT, 10 tna, owing to its completeness
and the Systematic clo.k work with
which 1T is carried on, 1t can afford to
bid as low as The lowest The motto
OF its proprietors being to make liv-
ing profit from its patrons and not a
killlny loss To them.
The field of operations of the bind
cry have continually increased, and it
not only bids for work III Oklahoma
Territory (and it always bids the
lowest, too,) but its trade extends to
several of the Southern Kansas coun
ties. The travelling representative,
Mr. H. A. Platt, is on the road all the
while, and, owing TO strict business
methods, he has been more than sue
cessful. The enter prise is only
the nucleus of what it's proprie-
tors intend making it, The
field is large one and they
intend covering it fully Their enter.
prise warrants them in hoping for the
best results. There is no reason for
St Louis and Kansas City houses
doing the work that home enterprise
can do just as well, and possibly bet.
ter. The country is increasing every
day iD.population and wealth, and the
demand must perforte keep pace with
the country's growth.
THE LEADER bindery is ready to un-
dertake any character of work, and to
guarantee that it will do the work in
su h a manner as to please the most
fastidious.
The Guthrie daily leader. [volume] (Guthrie, Okla.) 1893-1996, 1894-05-25
SENATE BRIBERY INQUIRY.
Huttz rresents Witness who Fur
nishes Key TO the Situation.

Huttz Presents Witness who Fur
nishes Key 10 the situation.
WASHINGTON. May 2i.-C w. Buttz.
who is accused of attempting to brioc
senators to vote against the tariff
OIL, was before the Investigating
committee yesterday He gave the
committee the name OF f. Il. Holman.
claim attorney in this city. as one
who could throw light upon the
whole transaction as far a he tButtzl
was concerned. Mr.. Holman was
summoned. His testimony furnished
the key to Buttz's explanation of his
course in the whole transaction.
When he emerged from the commit
tee room Mr.. Holman said:
MY mouth is sealed as to the pro-
ccedings in the committee. but | can
say to you that story that / was the
principal in the bribery affair is with
out foundation. IL was through nure
accident that chanced to know any
thing of the business. and IL came
about through my happening 10 b. In
the ofic, OF Major Harris one day
when Buttz was there, Harris was a
'NN'F 4''ef 'Aib Nht htN urn ttu tO ltt ldflI.
1 think ] know said Major IIar-
ris, where | could make $4,000 or
$4,000 IL | knew how the Populists
would vote on the bill. and turning to
Buttz remarked to him: You are
Just the man to learn that fact. and |
will give you 500 to find ont for me.
II heard this conversation, and |
suppose this is the reason was sum
moned. | certainly had no connection
with any attempt at bribery or lobby
ing in the bill. and can not afford to
have that impression concerning me
go out" Mr.. Holman said the man
Harris, who hal made this proposition
to Buttz, hal died on April IL of last
month, and that he was the only wit
ness to the conversation between
Harris and Buttz.
Major BUTTS testimony was de-
voted largely to an explanation of his
absence from the city. lie denied
again that he made a direct proposi-
tion to bribe Senator Kyle and stated
his only purpose in approaching him
was to learn how he would vote.
The Guthrie daily leader. [volume] (Guthrie, Okla.) 1893-1996, 1894-05-25
BATTLE WITH STRIKERS.
Two Men Killed and Five wounded at
An Indiana Mine.

EVANSVILLE, Ind, May s4.-Ncws
was received in this city last night of
serious trouble at Sittler's coal mines
at Iittle's station on the Indianapolis
and Evansville railroad. Two hum
dred AMI fifty m,n armel an |
marched to Little's mine for tn, par
pose of compelling the force at work
at that point t. JOIN in the strike. A
battls occurred about o'clock be-
tween the strikers and those who
have continued ut work, in which
five men were woun lei and two
killed. For some days past deputy
sheriffs have been statioac as guar Is
at the mines, but they were dis
armed and driven away by ths strils-
a. rE
The Guthrie daily leader. [volume] (Guthrie, Okla.) 1893-1996, 1894-05-25

kvery school District In okianoma
should Have Correct Records

kvery school District in okianom,
Should Have Correct Records.
According to statute each school dis
trict is compelled to keep record OF
its proceedings in proper form These
books consist of a Teachers Register
Clerks and Treasurers Record aud
Warrant book They shouldconform
TO the statutes of the territory, and ia.
clude such additional data. as in opin
ION of EN- inent Instructors will aid in
school work, in the districts \,
gr' pains and expense, The LEArrI
has had prepared such a set of ;heos
books. They comprise "liints to
Teachers" Rules for Making Sum
mary" and much information of great
value TO every school teacher.
Rev Il. ID. Cameron, Territorial Sup
erintendent, has examined our books
and given them his highest endorse
ment He coIamends them to the ia
vor OF all superntendents, and re-
quests that u careful and accurate re-
cord of the district work be kept as
provided 10y law THE LEApIR's books
are the only school records bearing
the official endorsement he sure and
get ,he correct forms. Sen1seo the
LEA DER, or place your order at ccce
with Mr. II. A. flatt our authorized
travelling representative. See that
every record bears the following Off
cial endorsement of Rev. L. ID. Cam
eron:
This is to certify that have ex-
amined the records for county Super
intendcnts aud District Records pre-
pared by the LEADER and that they
are in accordance with the law, and
that they are just what we need to
keep correct history of every thing
done in the schools of this territory
(Signed) L ID CAMERON.
1erritori.l Sunarin A rd..,t
The Guthrie daily leader. [volume] (Guthrie, Okla.) 1893-1996, 1894-05-25
DR.. Prices Cream Baking Powder
Worlds Pair Highest Award.
e. E. Meeting.

For the Christian Eadeayor meeting
at Guthrie June 1st to 3rd, the Santa
Fe route will sell excursion tickets
from all points in Oklahoma to Guth-
rie ct the rate of one and one third
fare for the round trip Tickets on
sale May 81 to June 2, limited for re-
turn to June L. This takes place from
points between Arkansas City and
Purcell, points south of Kiowa and
from Englewood L. r d LASEy.
Agent
The Guthrie daily leader. [volume] (Guthrie, Okla.) 1893-1996, 1894-05-25

MoBERLY, Mo-, May ~. Miss Lille
Ross, a young woman, conmitte ! sui
eide at the Arlington hotel last night
by shooting herself in the right TEN.
pie. She died instantly. She has
been a dining-room girl an cam
here about ten days ago from st,
Louis, at which place her mother
lives. She was arrested yesterday on
q warrant sworn out by Charles Perry
of 72ls South Broadway, st. Louis,
charging her with stealing $50 1t is
thought she was innocent and that
excitement caused her to commit the
deed
The Guthrie daily leader. [volume] (Guthrie, Okla.) 1893-1996, 1894-05-25
NEWS NOTES.

Henry ShumalSer, farmer, living
near Olathe, Kan, was thrown from
his wagon by runaway team and
died soon afterward
Represe ntative Whiting has intro
duced a bill to secure an equal appor-
tionment of the federal Offices among
the states and territories.
Two men, named j. L. Sparks AMI
DIR, Charles Wynn, were arrested at
Falkland, |. r., suspected of being inn
pliclted in the Southwest City bank
robbery. The arrest was made by
Captain J. NJ. Lacey of Neosho.
L. McGill, merchant of Wichita,
was seriously injured by footpads, who
robbed and beat him. 1t is thought
his skull is fractured.
At Abilene, Kan, May "a. Lloyd
Lang of Carrollton, who has been on
trial for murder for killing William
Slaughter last winter, was found
guilty of manslaughter in the fourth
degree.
Information from the Dawes com
mission which is campaigning in the
Choctaw nation is to the effect that
they are meeting with material sue
cess and the field looks bright.
James Thomas, alias "Buckskin
Jimmy" once a wealthy Denver mer-
chant, but now a pauper, has been
arrested on charge of attempting
train wrecking. lie was caught in
the act of placing timber across the
track.
Representative Baker of Kansas has
introduced a resolution TO appoint
Sydney q. Cooke of Herington, Dick
inson county, Kan, a member of the
board of managers for the National
Home for Disabled Volunteer Soldiers
The Guthrie daily leader. [volume] (Guthrie, Okla.) 1893-1996, 1894-05-25

LEXINGTON, Ky, May 2i.-Political,
Confederate AMI social circles are
more excited than ever over the rumor
that the woman's auxiliaries of the
Confederate Veterans association had
a strong meeting and had refused To
decorate Confederate graves because
Breclinridgc was member OF tn :
Neterans' association. Mrs. A. NJ
Harrison, secretary, and her sister-in-
law, Miss Mary Harrison, vice presi-
dent of the auxiliary, resigned their
offices
The Guthrie daily leader. [volume] (Guthrie, Okla.) 1893-1996, 1894-05-25

KANSAS CI1Y, Mo-, May 9i.-General
j. =. Sanders, the commander of
the commonwealers now encamped at
Leavenworth, was in Kansas City last
evening. lie came down from Leav-
enworth and addressed special
meeting of the Industrial Council at
0ls Main street. Mr.. Sanders was ac-
companied by his adjutant general,
L. l.. Connell.
The Guthrie daily leader. [volume] (Guthrie, Okla.) 1893-1996, 1894-05-25

At Kansas City-Kansas City II,
Grand Rapids 3.
AT Sioux City-Sioux City s, Indian
apolis 4.
At Observation-Disclosures IL, Do
troit !,
At st. Louis-St Louis 3, Louis
Vile 4.
AT Chicago-Chicago 0, Pittsburg 10.
At Decentralization 4, New York 10.
At Brooklyn-Brooklyn 5, Balti-
more
The Guthrie daily leader. [volume] (Guthrie, Okla.) 1893-1996, 1894-05-25
Appeallng for More Judges.

WASHINGTON, May si.-Judge Stuart
of the Indian territory yesterday APP
peared before the senate judiciary
committee and urged the passage of
the bill appointing one more judge in
the Indian Territory. Colonel Jack
son, an attorney of Ardmore, made a
speech
The Guthrie daily leader. [volume] (Guthrie, Okla.) 1893-1996, 1894-05-25
Notice.

Notice.
Territory of Oklahoma,
Logan county.
To Sarah A. LutZ:
You are hereby notified that you have
been sued In the Probate Court OF Logan
county, Oklahoma territory, by Charles
Lutz, In an action for divorce, and you
must answer the petition of said Charles
Lutz filed in said court, on or before The
18TH day OF June, 1894, or said petition
VIII be taken as true and a Judgment o.
divorce rendered against you accordingly
,. ). LAwRE1soE, Probate Judge.
DAT Ap o. 1904