davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Watertown republican. [volume] (Watertown, Wis.) 1860-1906, 1894-09-12
HAIL FORMED BY TORNADOES
The Result of WhirIwinds in the AtmOs-
phere Far Above the Earth.

The Result of WhirIwinds in the Atmos-
phere Far Above the Earth.
The fact that hail is formed at an
indefinite but, in most cases, great
height above the surface Of the earth,
and that it is commonly precipitated
when storms are raging, has prevented
any direct observation of the process of
freezing the vapor of the atmosphere
into ice pellets or large masses, and
what has been decided regarding the
phenomena of hailstorms is almost
wholly the work of theory and logic.
Nevertheless some points are pretty
clearly established
In the first place, hail is the result,
as a rule, of whirling or tornado-like
storms. There may be no whirling on
the surface of the earth but, according
to the Cleveland Leader, it seems GER
tain that in the higher regions of the
air, where hail is formed, there is al
ways an atmospheric disturbance re-
sembling what is commonly called a
cyclone when it sweeps the ground. A
curious Indication of the soundness of
this conclusion was to be noted the
other afternoon, when the storm which
wrought such havoc with skylights
had passed by. Out over the lake
there was great mass of cloud, very
high and dark, which had the form of
an oval race track of enormous proper
tions, 1t might easily have been fifty
miles in length and two-thirds that
distance in width. The formation of
the cloud mass was noticeably such as
might have resulted from the violent
whirling around moving center of the
whole bulk of cloud vapor. The ap-
pearance of the sky was thoroughly in
harmony with the accepted theory of
the formation of hail 1t is believed
that the nucleus of large hailstone is
usually a bit of snow or snow-like ice,
which falls from the snow strata, or
level, above the rain level, into the lat
ter, and is caught up with a cloud of
raindrops and mists into the higher
freezing regions of the atmosphere by
the force of a whirlwind. The rain
and water in the form of mist, which
clings to the snow nucleus. or touches
1t as it is whirled swiftly up into the
intense cold, freezes around it as clear
and solid ice.
Watertown republican. [volume] (Watertown, Wis.) 1860-1906, 1894-09-12
CHEAP EXCURSIONS.

On September II and 20 and October
8, 1894, the Northwestern line will sell
Home-Seekers' excursion tickets to
points in northwestern Iowa, western
Minnesota, North Dakota, South Dako-
ia, Manitoba, Nebraska, Colorado.
Wyoming, Utah, Idaho and Montana at
exceedingly low rates for the round
trip. These tickets will be good for
return passage within ten days from
date of sale and will allow stop-over
privileges on going trip IN territory to
which tickets are sold. For tickets
and full information apply to agents
Chicago q Northwestern railway. 48w4
Watertown republican. [volume] (Watertown, Wis.) 1860-1906, 1894-09-12
Neighboring Clippings.

Juneau Telephone: Ulrich Habheg-
ger, of Watertown, candidate for county
treasurer, accompanied by Senator w.
f. VOss and Fred Hartwig, of the same
city, held friendly converse with many
of our citizens on the first day of the
current week. Mr.. Habhegger says
that he is highly pleased with the sue
cess that has so far attended his can
vass. He speaks very highly of Mr..
Justman, his rival candidate, and says
that in his opinion, Dodge county will,
in any event, have a good treasurer.
Jefferson Banner: The Central con-
ference of the Wisconsin synod is in
session in this city. There are pres
ent Rev. Brockmann, of Watertown;
Prof. Ernst, of Watertown; Rev. Gold
hammer, of Beaver Dam; Rev. Guen-
Their, Oconomowoc; Rev. Kerchner, of
Lowell; Rev. F. Koch, of Columb bus !;
Prof Koehler, of Watertown; Rev.
Haase, of Fort Atkinson; Rev Hart
wig, of Helenville; Rev. Ohde, of
Whitewater; Rev. Pankow, of LAKE
Mills, and Rev. H. Vogel, of this city.
Waukesha Freeman: The Rev. Per-
cival H. Hickman, lately of Riverside,
near Chicago, has been appointed and
accepted the position of professor of
ecclesiastical history at Nashotah sem
mary IN place of Dr.. 7. NJ Riley, re-
signed. Mr.. Hickman is about 40 years
of age and formerly was teacher in
Racine college. He is considered an
eminent teacher. He will assume
charge of his new position on Septem-
Der % The vacancy caused by the re-
signation of Prof. w. Clapp, teacher in
Hebrew, has been filled, but the name
will not be made public by Bishop
Nicholson until the appointee accepts.
Watertown republican. [volume] (Watertown, Wis.) 1860-1906, 1894-09-12
IL Nhnuli he In Every HOnRe.

] b Wilson 37l Clay St, Sharpsburg,
Pa, says he will not be without DR.. Kings
New Discovery for Consumption, Coughs
and Colds, that it cured his wife who was
threatened with Pneumonia after an at
tack of LA Grippe" when various other
remedies and several physicians had done
her no good Robert Barber, of Cooks
port, Pa. claims DR.. Kings New Dis
covery has doue him more good than
anything he ever used for Lung Trouble
Nothing like it TRY it Free Tria! Bot
ties at H. T. Eberle's Drug Store. Large
bottles SOC and 81.
Watertown republican. [volume] (Watertown, Wis.) 1860-1906, 1894-09-12
A Good Thing to Keep at Hand.

From The Troy Kansas Cnief
Some years ago We were very much
subject to severe spells of cholera NOR
bus; and now when we feel any of the
symptoms that usually precede that all
ment such as sickness at the stomach,
diarrh9a, etc, we become scary We
have found Cham berlain's Collie, Cholera
and Diarrhea Remedy the very thing to
strdighten one out in such cases, and al
ways keep it about We are not writing
this for a pay testimonial, but to let
our readers know what is a good thing
in the house. For sale by John Mol
Zahn, druggist.
Watertown republican. [volume] (Watertown, Wis.) 1860-1906, 1894-09-12
A little bow of Mrs. McDonald's Twin

"A little boy of Mrs. Mcdonald s, living
here, fell against red hot stove and
was fearfully burned. The pain was
terrible, and it was thought the burn
was so severe as to scar the child for life.
l sold the lady bottle of Chamberlain's
Pain Balm, which, after greasing the
sore, she applied. 1t soon removed all
the fire and eased the pain, and in ten
days the boy was well, no trace of the
scar remaining. J. D. McLaren, Keys
port, Clinton county, Ill. For sale by
John Molzahn, druggist
Watertown republican. [volume] (Watertown, Wis.) 1860-1906, 1894-09-12
ROCK COUNTY FAIR

For the above occasion the North
western line will sell excursion tickets
to GAINESVILLE and return at greatly re-
duced rates; tickets on sale September
10 to IA, good for return passage until
Is, 1894 For tickets and
full information apply to agents Chica
go & Northwestern railway. 49w2
Watertown republican. [volume] (Watertown, Wis.) 1860-1906, 1894-09-12
THE PERFECT SERVICE

Afforded by the Chicago, Union Pacific
q Northwestern line has made it the pop
ular route to Pacific Coast and Puget
Sound points Solid vestibuled trains,
palace Sleeping cars, Free Reclining
Chair cars, Tourist Sleeping cars and
superb dining cars are advantages offer
ed patrons of this great through car route.
For tickets and full information apply
to agents Chicago & Northwestern.
Watertown republican. [volume] (Watertown, Wis.) 1860-1906, 1894-09-12

Special Harvest excursions via the
Chicago, Milwaukee & St Paul railway.
September II and 25, and October 8, to
certain points in Iowa, Minnesota, North
and South Dakota, Kansas, Nebraska,
Colorado, Wyoming Utah, Montana,
Idaho, New Mexico, Tennessee, Missis-
sippi. ia anna and LoUi,i m at greatly
'"dr"d rates For full particulars en-.
quire al ticket office
AZ G. w. WEBB, Agent.
Watertown republican. [volume] (Watertown, Wis.) 1860-1906, 1894-09-12
RUckIeQ'S ArDica SaIYP.

THE BEST SALvE in the world for cuts
bruises, sores, ulcers, SAL rheum, fever
sores, letter, chapped hands, chilblains
corns, and all skin eruptions, and posi-
lively cures piles, or no pay required. 1t
is guaranteed to give perfect satisfaction,
or money refunded. Price % cents per
box For sale by H. T. Eberle.
Watertown republican. [volume] (Watertown, Wis.) 1860-1906, 1894-09-12
OSHKOSH FAIR AND EXPOSITION.

For the above occasion the North
western line will sell excursion tickets
to Oshkosh and return at greatly re-
duced rates; tickets on sale September
s to IA, good for return passage until
September Is, 1894. For tickets and
full information apply to agents Chica-
go q Northwestern railway. 49w2
Watertown republican. [volume] (Watertown, Wis.) 1860-1906, 1894-09-12
WAUKESHA COUNTY FAIR

For the above occasion the North
western line will, from September 10 to
4, inclusive, sell excursion tickets to
Waukesha and return at reduced rates;
tickets good for return passage until
September 10, 1894, inclusive. For tic
kets and full information apply to
agents Chicago q Northwestern rail
way. 49W2
Watertown republican. [volume] (Watertown, Wis.) 1860-1906, 1894-09-12
Ghn2nn Roof best gs ggait yd and all kinds
o. 5 always on hand
JOS. LYNDON.
WATERFOWL WIS
WINNEBAGO COUNTY FAIR AT
ROCK FORD.

For the above occasion the North
western Line will, from September l to
Z, inclusive, sell excursion tickets to
Rockford and return at reduced rates [;
tickets good for return passage until
September s. 1894, inclusive. For
tickets and full information apply to
agents Chicago & Northwestern rail
way. 4Sw2
Watertown republican. [volume] (Watertown, Wis.) 1860-1906, 1894-09-12
RAILROAD DIRECTORY.
Chicago, Milwaukee & st. Paul.
GOING EAST.

Trains arrive from Milwaukee aud d. part for
Madison at S:47 and AZ IN
Trains arrive from Madison at $40 and
5:15 NJ.
Sunday excursion trains arrive at 1880 A. NJ.
and :0o P. NJ. Returning leave Watertown at
6:25 P. NJ and 1903 P NJ.
Trains Nos. l. 2, 4 and SIS, run daily be-
tween Chicago and Minneapolis.
No. and run daily except Sunday between
Chicago and Minneapolis.
Trains Nos. ard % run daily except Sunday
etween Chicago and Portage.
All other trains run daily except Sunday.
G. w WEBB, Agent.
Watertown republican. [volume] (Watertown, Wis.) 1860-1906, 1894-09-12

When Baby was sick. we gave her Castoria.
When she was Child, she cried for Castoria.
When she became Miss, she chung to Castoria.
When she had Children, she gave them Castoria
Watertown republican. [volume] (Watertown, Wis.) 1860-1906, 1894-09-12

Persons troubled with chronic diar-
rhma should try Cham berlain'sz Collie,
Cholera and Diarrhea Remedy. Many
cases have been cured by it after all else
had failed and skilled physicians were
powerless. For sale by John Molzahn.
Watertown republican. [volume] (Watertown, Wis.) 1860-1906, 1894-09-12
ANDREW ROEGNER.
Attention HOTSemen.
KTNZER BOY.
No. 6526 WaILace's Register. Standard Bred,

Sired by Harry Blandy No. 1899 by Volunteer
55. Sire OF twenty seven 2:30 and better troters
Sire of five horses with records from 2:11A to
2:19 Sire of sixteen sons. who have produced
forty trotters with records from 2:16 % 10 80.
He is seal brown stallion, foaled June y, 1884,
seventeen hands high weight 1900 pounds. He
mounts high in the witherS. like tho Volunteers
has'plenty of depth through girth, with broad
arched ribs and strong. powerful lion. He is
broad across the hips, and his quarters are ex-
cellent.
This horse will make the Fall Season 1894,
commencing July lst. Terms, $500 tor the
season. One leap $1,000. If mare has to be
returned, owner can take the season term on
paying SIS extra if he so chooses Money due
after service. VIII be kept at barn formerly
owned by E. Sauter, No. POI MaIBe street, Wa
ertCwn Wisconsin.
H. ROGERS, Proprietor
Watertown republican. [volume] (Watertown, Wis.) 1860-1906, 1894-09-12

NICHOLAS THAUER. Attorney for Administrator,
- TATE OF WISCONSIN,, COUNTY COURT FOR
- JEFFERSON COUNTY.-In Probate.
Notice is hereby given that at special term
of the county court to be held in and for said
county at the Court house in the city o. Jetfer-
son, in said county, on the third Tuesday of
September, being the 18th day OF September, A,
.. 1891 at H. O'Clock in the forenoon, the fol-
lowing matters will be heard and considered:
In the matter OF the esta tie of HANNAH
LEWIS, late of the city CT WatertoWn,
i'll said county deceased.
The application of Charles a. Skinner as ad-
minisrator of said estate for the examination
and allowance of his final account. (Which &C.
count is now on file III this COURT, and the as
s1gnment of the residue of said estate to such
persons as are by law entitled thereto.
Dated this 10th day of August, A. D. 1884.
By order OF the Court:
HENRY COLONIUS,
47w4 County Judge
Watertown republican. [volume] (Watertown, Wis.) 1860-1906, 1894-09-12

DIR. Prices Ireana Baking Powder
Worlds Fair Highest Award.
Watertown republican. [volume] (Watertown, Wis.) 1860-1906, 1894-09-12

"The use of 'Castoria is SO universal and
its merits SO well known that it seems a work
of supererogation to endorse it. Few are the
intelligent families who do not keep Castoria
within easy reach"
CARLOS MARTIN, D. D.,
New York City.
The Colored citizen., 1894-10-01
THE DECREASE OF OUR DEBT.
Under Protection We Increased Our Assets
and Lessened Our Liabilities.

Under Protection We Increased Our Assets
and Lessened Our Liabilities.
Not only do nations or individuals
assets show progress and prosperity, but
the liabilities and their nature should
be considered as well. Our wealth and
savings have been tabulated and com.
pared with those Of previous periods, all
proving our marvellous progress under q
protective tariff. But every nation has
o debt, and the United States Is no ex.
oeption to the rule, though the showing
made by our country is most satisfac-
tory.
While foreign nations have increased
their debt, we have, in the same period,
decreased ours by nearly the same
amount as the foreign debts have In.
creased. The average annual decrease
In the national debt of the United States
during the last decade exceeded $780,
900, 900. The decrease per capita of
combined national, state and local debt
during the same period was from $60.7
to $32.37, while other statistics showed
that the value Of property assessed for
taxation increased meanwhile from ST.
900, 900, 900 to $25, 500, 900, 900, or 80
per cent, indicating q reduction Of debt
and an increase of wealth unprecedented
in modern times. So 1t is that proteo-
ton works both ways. 1t not only in
creases our assets, but decreases our liza,
bilities.
The Colored citizen., 1894-10-01

As consequence there have been many
idle lumbermen, and their wages have
fallen. Two years ago the lumbermen
in Georgia were earning from 81 to
e1.25 per day, but lately they have been
only receiving from 20 to SO cents for q
full days work. They find that the loss
Of ~ or % in weeks wages does not
compensate them for any oheapness
there may be in the price Of goods.
They begin to appreciate that protection
for lumber is also protection for lum-
bermen, and they wonder II the mere
fear of free trade has already caused q
loss of 90 or % week in their earnings
what free trade itself will do This "ob-
ject lesson" is bringing the southern
lumbermen over TO the side Of protsc-
tion.
The Colored citizen., 1894-10-01

ty so long as the country or the pros
perity Of the people is in danger. There
fore the few who have undertaken to
''smash the Republican party" In order
to absorb 1t should first smash the DEM
ocrats, the Populists, the anarchists and
every other element which, through
combination with the others. is a ma
tional menace. The people have been
brought near enough to danger this year
SO that they will have little patience
with those who make diversions when
all good men should stand in line. Let
all the new hopes 60 until we have
made freedom, peace and prosperity ~
cpr~
The Colored citizen., 1894-10-01
PlTHY POINTS ON SUGAR.
4 Few Facts That Demonstrate the Demo.
cratic Love For Trusts.

4 Few Facts That Demonstrate the Demo
cratic Love For Trusts.
Under the Mckinley tariff the Amer
lean people have secured free sugar. The
treasury department estimated our pop
ulation July l at SO, 397, 900 persons,
the per capita consumption of sugar at
63K pounds, and our total consumption
of sugar at 4,S4s, 900, 500 pounds.
+ The total value of these 4, ,843. 300,
500 pounds Of raw sugar at an average
price Of az cents per pound would be
$l19, 48S, 281. An ad valorem tariff of
40 per cent upon this sum would be
$47, 775, 9O4. This would be the extent
Of the direct sugar tax upon the break
fast table Of the people without adding
any specific or differential duty upon re-
fined sugar. This tax has been proposed
by the Democratic representatives in
congress
The interest upon the national debt
for the year ending June 30, 1899, was
e23. 1878, 116. The direct sugar tax would
be more than double that amount The
Democratic representatives in congress
propose to impose upon every person in
the country direct sugar tax of 70
cents per capita as compared with the
tax of only 35 cents for payment Of in
terest ON the national debt The sugar
tax will be double the payments neoes-
sary to sustain our national honor and
credit
The payments for pensions made by
the United States government during 81
years-1867-93- $1.06 per
capita Of our population. The sugar tax
proposed by the Democratic representa-
tives in congress will be almost 10 per
cent Of the average per capita amount
paid to the defenders Of their country.
The amount Of duties collected upon
iii our imports during the year ending
June 80, 1892, was SiSs, l48, ,67s. The
sugar tax of $47. IT'S. 8O4 will add al.
most % per cent to the total of these
duties collected upon all our imports
The Colored citizen., 1894-10-01

like ours, but it is healthy indication
in the great family of politicians TO NO
tice that even Brother johnson has con-
tempt for the hypocrisy, falsehood and
trickery which characterize the passage
of the tariff bill that Grover Cleveland
did not sign. Among other things Mr..
johnson said:
Every man, woman and child uses
sugar 1t is one of the prime necessities
of life, and there is not housewife In
the land who will not feel that abe is
robbed by our Democratic tariff reform
ers when she finds that, where she got
three pounds Of sugar under the McKin-
ley bill, she now, under the German
bill, for the same money. gets but two
pounds -
The Colored citizen., 1894-10-01
BUSINESS, NOT POLITICS.
what the People Want II Employment and
Revival Of Buslnoes.

What the People Want II Employmsns and
sRevival Of Buslnoss.
The politicians Of the present day
may compare party principles and party
declarations to their own satisfaction,
but what the people Of today are wait
ing for is the better information gath
cred from comparison of the last with
the present administration.
When Benjamin Harrison was inau-
gurated March 4. 1889. the exports for
the fiscal year. which closed June 30.
showed an excess Of exports over our i'm
ports of ~, 700, 600, or. in other words
the balance Of trade for the years clos.
ing June 80, 1888 and 1889, was against
rs to the amount Of over $50, 900, 00O
When Mr.. Harrison closed his first fis-
cal year, June 30, 1890, the balance of
trade had come back to the United
States, and our excess was $1, 8S1, 000,-
600, SO that in contrasting the foreign
trade under the first year Of Harrison's
administration with the first year Of
Cleveland's administration we have an
enormous showing. The deficit of $780,
900, 900 of loss in Mr.. Cleveland's two
years was wiped out, and a surplus of
81, $40, 900, 900 was left to the credit of
Mr.. Harrison's administration In one
vaar
The Colored citizen., 1894-10-01
INCREASE IN SALARIES OF DEMOCRATS

The Growing Work Of the Great Reform
Administration Of President Cleveland.
The minister to Belgium is increased
from 81, 500 to $40, 900 per annum, first
assistant secretary Of state is increased
81, 900 per annum, secretary Of the lega-
ton to Mexico is increased $3.50 per an
mum, minister to Switzerland increased
81, 500 per annum, contingent expenses
Of foreign ministers increased $15, 900,
two new secretaries Of legations created
at 81, 800 each, making total increase
in the consular and diplomatic bill Of
IS, 473.
The river and harbor bill was In.
creased sl1, 47S, 900, the Indian bill
was increased 81, 475, 900, the postoffice
bill was increased IS, 232, 900, the for
tification bill s216, 900. the total In
crease Of seven appropriation bills
amounting in all to $40, 7ss, 900.
The Colored citizen., 1894-10-01
Tom johnson on Sugar.

The Hon. Thomas johnson of Ohio Is
an ardent Democrat and free trader Of
the most pronounced type. 1t is hard
for some protectionists to believe that
anything good could come rom one so
unbalanced in Judgment as TO proclaim
himself free trader In Q great country
The Colored citizen., 1894-10-01
SENATOR oAFFHRv.


He IL In . state OF NINA - . Oemoezes
and . Protsctionist.
Senator CafYery of Louisiana is In sn
agony Of mind. It goes without saying
that Senator Caffery of Loutsisns Is .
Democrat Nobody could be elected
senator from Louisiana unless he was a
Democrat Although the Republican
party protected the chief interests Of
that state for quarter Of q century.
making its people wealthy and happy,
It has been unsafe for o white man to
be Republican In LouisianA Hence u
goes without saying that Senator Oaf-
ferry is Democrat
But he has reached o point which all
Democrats reach when they are COM
pelled to legislate upon the tArih
question. Every Democrat, nc matter
how ardent free trader he 10 in theo-
~, is protectionist in principle when
the interests Of his own state or seotion
are affected by the proposed tariff legis-
lation. Senator Caffery has mot hesn
long in public life. He was appointed
q senator from Louisiana last year and
has not yet learned the trick whfCh
most Democratic lsgislatoss have Of
gracefully and pliantly transforming
himself from an ardent free trader In
theory to q vigorous proteotionist In
fact when called upon to legialate for the
interests Of his own state. He 10 doing
IT. but does it In such an awkward fash-
ion that he makes of himself O delight
full object lesson in showing the absurdi-
ty and insincerity Of the Democratic
free trade theory when applied 10 indi-
viduals or individual interesta
Discussing the tariR bill in the ssn-
ate the other day and fighting against
the proposition TO remove the mall sum
Of one-eighth Of can't par pound from
She duty which ths TRUST controlled IN.
p had put ,acsiEeAx h au1 1Sced.
WhH Y NJ IN ago2sr6f mind and sentiment,
@ s.-. 4 this small proportion of the duty
proposed should be taken from sugar,
the product Of bis own state, he would
be compelled to desert the Democratic
party for the moment and vote against
its tariff bill. Commenting upon the
dreadful prospect that he might be com-
PEELED to desert the dear Democracy In
order to retain all the protection for the
sugar interest, he walled out the fol-
lowing as the closing sentences Of his
speech: II. as q loyal Democrat, want
to support loyalty and honestly the bill
What I have said In the senate In re-
gard to the step that shall be forced to
take under certain circumstances has al.
most torn my heart out by the roota I
have been absolutely agonized at the
contemplation Of the dreadful responsi.
bility which would incur by that step.
But have taken 10 deliberately. have
taken 1t with a firm conviction that my
duty lay toward my state, and, Mr..
President, II the dread alternative 10
presented to me shall have to drink
the bitter cup"
The Colored citizen., 1894-10-01
Questions For Democrat. to Answer.

The New York Sun of Aug. az is ask
ed the following:
A man made ss, 900 In the first half
Of the year 1894 and spent 1t before the
new tariff bill became law. He wants
to know If he shall be taxed for that In
1895.
The new tariff law will produce
lucrative business for customs attorneys
At convention in Wisconsin few
weeks ago the party managers were
struggling to find form of expression
suitable to be adopted as Democratic
platform. Some one suggested that they
use the Chicago platform Of 1892, as it
was nsy srS sAd never bean used