davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Birmingham age-herald., 1894-08-11
FRANK BURNS
TELLS WHAT HE KNOWS ABoTTTHE PEOPLE
 OF ALABAMA,

TELLS WHAT HE KNOWS ABOUT THE PEOPLE
 OF ALABAMA.
 To the Age-Herald:
 WAsHINaToE, Aug. 8.-Being out of the state atwork (but still citizen) I have not had anything to say in the turmoil that Reuben Kolb and his friends have been stirring up in the state for the last few years, but do want to say word now, if you will publish it.
 first planted my poor, tired feet in cotton patch in, then, Benton county, Alabama, forty four years ago, and made, by picking cotton, the first dollar that could call my own. 1 have lived good deal of the time in the state since and can truthfully say that the people of Ala bama, as "Poor Jo,', one of Dickens characters, said of his benefactnr, 'have always been werry good to me- and tho strange thing to me is that if they are as bad as MT. Kofb paints them why don't he emigrate.'
 Surely he could find some safe and se- cure retreat in the mountains of the great west, or in cultured or classic Boston, where he would be safe from the vile con- tamination he IS compelled to suffer from as long as he stays among such set Of robbers and ballot box stuffers. In fact, an compelled by candor to say that if be- lieved the people of Alabama are as bad men as be says they are, would be afraid to liverany longer among them, because, as we'll as 1 think of the people there, have known men to be shot, and am sure in the neck with Blount county apple brandy, all of which is respectfully sub- mitted to Mr. kolb and my other friends.
 FRANK BURNS, Biologist.
Birmingham age-herald., 1894-08-11
Clippings from the Press:

Age Herald
 It always affords public journal pleas- ure to testify to merit where it is de- served. It is therefore with pleasure and pardonable pride that the AGE HERALD joins with it's brethren of the press in tes- tifying to the merit, skill and reliability of Dr. O. T. Dozier, principal of the Southern Medical dIspensary of this city. Dr. Dozler has resided for many years in Birmingham, and each successive year has added to his reputation, to his use- fitness, and to the esteem in which he is held by our best citizens. His long record and approved abilities entitle him 10 the Iroud distinc ton of standing at s'the head of his profession. Daily News, Birmingham.l
 Dr. Dexter, the head of the institution, is a physician and surgeon of education, skill and experience, man of culture and high literary attachments and gen. tleman, respected by all who know him. He can be relied on II all matters pertain ing 10 his profession.
 The News commends him most cordially 10 all those in need of his services.
 Weekly Mirror, Selma.l
 Tine doctor is highly recommended by the press of the State as being reliable practitioner.
 lBessemer Weekly.l BY EDUCATION, TRAINING AND INSTINCT. There is probably not a more biguiy educated physician in this section than Dr. O. T. Dozier of the Dr. Dexter & Co. Southern Medical Association. He is specialist of many years experience and successful practice. He is noted for his thorough mastery of the details and in. tricacies of his profession aud for unusual scientific attainments. It is gratifying 10 community who fear charlantism and its fleets 10 be able to secure reputa. bIe service of the best skill.
 Masonic Guide.I
 IT. EoZier comes from a family ot prominent physicians, and with his fall store oi medical knowledge, and his va. ried and large experience iu his profes- sion, Dr. Dozier can be relied upon to treat diseases in the most successful mau- ner.
Birmingham age-herald., 1894-08-11

established minghan several years has 
  all erupons or 
   Medica romth
   than competor put
  
  
 
  of all Chronic Nervous Blood Skln 
 
  Br-  condscend to noic
Birmingham age-herald., 1894-08-11
Receivers Notice.

gttfe Credito rs of the Age Herald Company. All Ilpersons holding claims against the Age Eerald Company are hereby notified that ths same must Ie presented 10 me duly verified . Il at such claims may be properly filed and lisled FRANK V. EVANS,
 Receiver Age-HeraId Company. Pirmip rham. Ala. March "A. 1894.
Birmingham age-herald., 1894-08-11
NOTICE 10 THE PUBLIC.

NOTICE 10 THE PUBLIC.
 We are now soliciting or ders for future delivery of Corona coal. We thank you kindly for the liberal. patron age given us in the past and we will this coming season make every effort to give our customers prompt delivery and prices as low as the low est. Save your orders for us. Telephone 1920. x
 axI A Corona Coal Go.
Birmingham age-herald., 1894-08-11
H. CHAIRSELL.

1913 and 1915 lst avenue, dealer in corn, oats, bran, hay, cotton seed meal, corn hearts, corn chops and all kinds of feed. Car load wheat just re- ceived. A splendid feed for laying hens and young chick ems. All goods first-class and guaranteed as represented. Send me your orders.
 If2 / H. CHAIRSELL. CONGRATULATIONS FROM TEXAS To the Age-Herald:
 CoRsICANA. Tex, Aug. S.--Accept our congratulations for your successful cham pionsbip of Governor Oates cause.
 Our 8 udious attention to your course in hghtinf p5rulism has made us your ad- mirers, ia smuch as we have the responsi bility to ii sht the strong gest populist hot bed-Navarro couniy-in this state.
 We send copy of our paper, and hope to be put on your exchange list. Very re- spectfully, WILL L. SARGENT,
 Managing Editor.
Birmingham age-herald., 1894-08-11
BARRATT BROTHERS,

Analytical and Consulting Chemists and As-
 savers Fellows of the Chemical Society of
 Great Britain, etc.
 No. Twentieth Street, opposite Union Depot.
 Analyses and assays of all kinds promptly and accurately made. SamplinG and report ing on ircn ore ind product of furnace and mil. sI eciaI al pi ,nces for the estimation of the heating anu evaporating power of coal. Correspondence solicited. aul If
Birmingham age-herald., 1894-08-11

that serious sickness often be prevented by tal
Birmingham age-herald., 1894-08-11

of Pain-Kil1er in warm water or milk.
Birmingham age-herald., 1894-08-11

For a clear head and steady nerves
 Take Promo. Seltzer-trial bottle 10 cents.
Birmingham age-herald., 1894-08-11

his good old remedy is used It is well to remebe
Birmingham age-herald., 1894-08-11

5 ways keep it by you. Sold everywhere. T
Birmingham age-herald., 1894-08-11

has been doubled but the price remains the same
Birmingham age-herald., 1894-08-11

o shine. Such ills go as quickly as they come when
Birmingham age-herald., 1894-08-11

M ANTED-To buy a cheap pair or mules or w horses. Apply to coal yard, z3d street and Avenue F. city. ly2S u
Birmingham age-herald., 1894-08-11
MiSCELLAN tCuS.

I. OR RENr-Good Remington type-writers. I Appiy at Age-Herald office. as If
New-York tribune., 1894-10-10
KING AND REBEL.
The London Illustrated News

From The London Illustrated News.
An amusing incident is said to have occurred
during the last parade Of the child regiment recently
fonso OF Spain. His Majesty was 50 delighted with
the efficiency of his mimic warriors that nne diatey
after the parade he promoted some to be officers
and presented many OF the others with bonbons
the invitation alone did not seem TO satisfy the little
Emmanuel Garcia Furious. he left the ranks. threw
bons given to me and have not been made an Officer
the s"aii little eor reBe B1y proved ~ neirectua
No no." cried he III become RevolItionist II mist
piteousy that the Kings heart was touched. and
going up to the mutinous soldier he said Don't be
cross | will give you also box OF bonbons and
large piece Of cake" This act Of kngly tact bore
fruit: the small Revolutionst again shouldered his
musket and the review passed of without further
disturbance
New-York tribune., 1894-10-10

The q the Government. BY ELiEllHE :
BROOKS describing. attractive story 'IFu ~" NSN
party % bright -" pic - Washing o. vi.
beginning Constitution. investigate thor ughf
Government II the Infel states Combining a cnIl-
--k with the lepf9|U'ss - lis' ~ Illus
,rat.d with 2'H "rgrnfing@
Issued under tn auspices . the National society =
the sons American Revolution. vtn introduction
by Horace Porter 30 pages In stout tuckfan
lt-df, "a
New-York tribune., 1894-10-10
New publifatio,ls.
VT,HE CENTURY CO.'S
NEW BOOKS.
(READY TODAY
THE REIGN OF QUEEN ANNE.

by Mrs W oLIPHANT author 1 uliifen pser
anscrih,ng famous people the days OF Quert Ahie
Including Dean swift Defoe. and ADDISON or- H' &
pictures printed In coors Royal ocui'o' w. pass
rich binding cloth. gilt tooling. s"W
New-York tribune., 1894-10-10
WRITING TO ROSINA.

BY WILLIAM HENRY BISHOP. author q ,'Th" Hous'
Of Merchant Prince" a novelette, issued In exquisite
binding chroncllnc unhappy experiences of gentle
who evil hour induced friend 20 conduct
him correspondence with his nnncec illustrated
3i.x5 inches full STAMPED sheep III pngcs. kloo.
New-York tribune., 1894-10-10
FOR BOYS AND GIRLS.


By MARY MAIES DODGE Stories and sketches for
young folks about Holland with other subjects
iy tho author II Hans Irnkcr The Silver skates
the famous story book II lfe in Holland ever writ
young people. The first part Of the book Is ef
tirely devoted Holland and the Dutch The sec, ma
short stories. including wonder
ing Tom The Brighton Cats" '"Trapper joe"
etc Richly Illustrated by Edwards. Kemblc. and many
other l2mo. 3l3 pages. cloth $40
New-York tribune., 1894-10-10
GN PREPAHATIOND ,
EDWIN RDOTff.

pocoiloc,ions h, his daughter. EpWiNA BOOTH
GROssMANN. Win Mr Rooms letter, To- her "id 70
his friends gtvea d"lghtfu slnitr OF t"
great actor a. husband and father. u j. hns'i"t'l
with pN,'ograyur~ rcproduotons = p.r'"i" '''l,''
40 nage. cloth s3V Limited Edition. lp copies onlf.
$40 a. yc,y nn~ illustrated Edition De Lux" on large
many ~ coples only. f.Ivl
New-York tribune., 1894-10-10
1v,,rr All THE WOODS ARE GREEN.

neyy novel by Or. s WEIR MITCHELL: au'hor o.
.characteristics I'm War Time. etc tae OF tne
primevai Canadian full OF brilliant h
and strong studies character. ana intersiriS1i
descriptions Of adventures with rod and gun IN. uoh r.,
mil Of the mystery and picur"'queness OF ,he up
woods 12mo. with portrait Of the author -" p"se''
New-York tribune., 1894-10-10
ToIXETTE,S PHILIP.

RS MRS G. Y JAMESON author Z 'ha, chldfen's
classic Lady Jane" delightful fg) - IN" IN N""
orleans and In Yora PRINTED rfst hS serial IN
81, Nicholas illustrated hy Birch =" page ilch
New-York tribune., 1894-10-10
ACROSS ASIA ON A BICYCLE.

Rv THOMAS O. ALLEN. JR. and WILLIAM l..
SACHTLEBEN Tho story OF the remafkahc tip nhae -
bv two Young American students from ConstantnoIv 70
Peklns on bcvces. since the days OF Marco iop
has European traveller succeeded In crossing he IN
ncse Emnrc from the boundary To the captii
prorusely illustrated with photographs taken oy the
authors 12no 800 pages. cloth. SlJo
New-York tribune., 1894-10-10
WHEN LIFE Is YOUNG.

Pv MARY MAPES DODGE 4 collection ~ verses for
boys and girls including a great number - the most
popular poems and rhymes by Mrs Dodge that have ap
pearod 81 Nicholas. with others now printed for ~"
time Richly illustrated i2mo. 30 pages, cloth 81 -
New-York tribune., 1894-10-10
THE MOUNTAINS OF CALIFORNIA

BY JOHN MUIR. the well known California natur5ls.'
describing the glaciers glacial lakes and meadows,
the animals OF the Sierra NeVada rang
Emerson Of John Muir. who accompanied nm III ms
California trip He is wonderful than lhoreau'
limo $50 pages. richly illustrated cloth Sloo
New-York tribune., 1894-10-10
INAGI\OTIONS.

''Truthcss Tales" Icy TUDOR JENKs. one ~ the most
popular story writer's Of 81 Nicholas author of ne
Century Worlds Book Tor Boys and Gris. Richly
illustrated 10y Birch. Drake. Bensel Dan BEARD and Her
ford ssx, inches 30 pages. cloth sl'o
New-York tribune., 1894-10-10

by GEORGE WHARTON EDWARDS. author OF
Thumb Mil Sketches Stories II life on the Nova SEQ
tia coast charming volume, with frontispece In
color exquisite illustrations by the artist author
Issued full sheep binding with rich design In embossed
gold. size. 3ieNj inches. l4o pages. Sl.23
New-York tribune., 1894-10-10
ARTFTL ANTICKS.

Py OLIVER HEREFORD. author u Pen and lnklings" "
Humorous young foks ceverly illustrated hy
author whose contributions 20 st sch las Life"
and other periodicals have him wide reputation
THIS book although nDmnaly ~ the younssters. VII!
have charms for grDnn-ups A. we'll GA.N1h Inches
pages. cloth. 500
New-York tribune., 1894-10-10
THE Man WHO MARRIED THE MOON.

FIX stories u the Pueblo Iniians - Now Mexico Nv
CHARLES + TtMMGS author Il Some strange Cor
r.r. - our country wonderful BOOK for young fks
INSTRUCTIVE and entertaining illustrated i@n' ~ pages
ci0
New-York tribune., 1894-10-10
FIVE BOOKS OF SONG.

BY RICHARD WATSON GLIDER. The nrst complete
collection Of Mr. elders poems revised and gathered
into handsome volume. with NUMBER OF poems no'
New-York tribune., 1894-10-10
ropsys AND TURvYs NUMBER >.

Pc PETER NEWELL. author = Tho original 'Itfsys
and Turvys INST surprising picture Tx for ynung
fks containing about much material ~ "ns IN
The original Tosy 1urYy book. n last seasons hits
s,X9i. inches ~ pnges ichfds SO
New-York tribune., 1894-10-10
A BACHELOR MAID.

IA, Mrs BURTON HARRISON. author - The Anglo
manacs" \ novel Il CONTEMPORARY N.w.lork 80
~iey The heroine gr interested all the latest move"
mems Ilusiricd by Irving WNcs. l2mo. =" ImS'''
cloth 81 -.
New-York tribune., 1894-10-10
THE BROWNIES AROUND THE WORLD.

Brownie book by PALMER COX. with new
poems pictures than iOOrp ~ the" famous
Brownie Rocks have been sold The latest one Is de-
lirhiful addition series, and In Mr. CoNs won
derful people visit many lards and have
many surprising adventures guarto. lit pages. u-
minated boards 81 20
New-York tribune., 1894-10-10
RECENTLY ISSUED
THE JUNGLE BOOK.

Ry Rr'DYARD KlPLLNG one " this SEASONS gr"a
SUCCESSES book that speaks u genius "n" that u
aboy. the fashion II hour II" y J. Ttiiun"
'Mr KIllng'- bid Of Immortality saws III" sun
clnfh binding 81 30
New-York tribune., 1894-10-10
Gfhool A9eneles.

A MERIcAN AND FOREIGN TEACHERS AGENCY
N supplies Teachers, Tutors Governesses
&C. 70 colleges Schools and Families. Apply to
Mrs N. J. YOUNG FULTON % Union Square
GENCY Miriam Coyriere supplies tutors. professors
N teachers governesses, etc. all depts
parents O 5th-ave.. Book Bidng goth st
New-York tribune., 1894-10-10
Danung Nra6em,es.

Danrng Nraoemles.
~ GEORGE DODwORTH
/. NO 6si FIFTH AVENUE
Saturday. october 2oh Class and private lessons
Mems class December 81 (new) Tho Amsterdam
A DvERTIsEMENTs AND SUBSCRIPTIONS FOR
"A THE NEW-YORK TRIBUNE WILL, RE- RE.
CEIvED At THE UPTOWN OFFICE. No. i.2i2 Broad
way. "a door north OF Thlrty-hrs,- ,-st and ADvER.
Eighth ave corner Twenty third st: lo2 Sixthaye
1871 Fourth-ave. Fourtcenth-st $50 7o
Thrday cor - Forty, y, ,sevsnth-,t lo2e Thrdave
1872 columbusave 81 Avenue Al 323 Thrd-ave 20 West
st: 257 West Ss4 Third ave:
1888 Thrdavc 2051 Third ave.. between One-hundrsd.
and d-twelf,h and ons;hnndrsd and thirteenth sta
At the HARLEM OFFICES $50 East One hundred nd.
twenty hthst; 2+3 West One hundr I'd nfth.
st. and $50 West One hundred and forty fth-st IN 10
D. m. at regular Office rates. ~" ~ w
New-York tribune., 1894-10-10
Qratbrrs.

->N>~N~> -
4 YALE GRADUATE. experienced tutor. wishes private
n Fitting for college speciality highest REFER
meas Address YALE, Box I. Tribune Once.
~ pIcATED LADY. experienced, would teach French
II and German refined family In exchange for room
and beard ,wouh eventually pay small equiv valent) a.
q. r. i2t2 broadway.
NORMAL. COLLEGE GRADUATE wishes pupils for
IN morning hours English branches music and higher
ma hematcs. Highest references. Address GRADUATE
IIox TO- Tribune Uptown Once. l.2&2 Broadway.
DRIVATE PREPARATION for college or business by
i experienced teacher. Terms moderate Address H..
Box Il. Tribune ONCE.
m NITOR-IIerman Drsl,r. A. NJ. (Coumbia). No. East
Street makes speciality OF preparing students
Tor college Thoroughly acquainted with the requirements
OF lending colleges Seven years successful experience
~, IITOR Everett Yae) 58l 5th-ave college
i preparation speciality; recommended by the Rev. DIR.
Greer as "A conscientious and competent educator"
New-York tribune., 1894-10-10
nn\AID AND DOROTHY.

,NEW EDITION, Hy MARY MAPEs DODGE.
delighted thousands 81 boys and girls.
issue, in a and handsome edition illustrated. 30
pages. cloth. $50
At ALI. THE BOOKSTORES.
or sent, post paid by publishers receipt Of price
THE CENTURY co.
UNION SQUARE. NEW YORK.
New-York tribune., 1894-10-10
ROGER WILLIAMS. THE PIONEER OF RE
IJGIOUS LIBERTY.

BY OSCAR s STRATS. lat" United States Minister
Turkey 4 biography 4 unusual value presenting
Impartial of the character ana work Of Roger WI
iams i2mo 257 pages, cloth. 81 .
New-York tribune., 1894-10-10

9 AvANNAH LINE
~ ly from Pier "a. N. r..
Wednesdays. Fridays and
freight or passage apply to -,
w. II. RHETT. GeD'l Agt.
Cent. r. R.. Sl1 Bway.
J. L. ADAMS, @. r. A. r.
c. 4 p. r. r.. 1853 Bway.
G.. N. SORRl
New-York tribune., 1894-10-10

.oo numerous 10 mention The author evidently
writes with accurate knowledge or the de-
,pands of his public. for the list Of his books OF
travel is a long one. and they have had con-
siderable popularity. The personal element OF
travel and adventure is almost entirely lacking
IN Mr. Ballou's story He wanders through
Ceylon recording all sorts of items as they occur
70 him. without any attempt at completeness or
even at systematic arrangement Any nunoer
of paragraphs might have changed places with
others and no one would have known the differ
ence He sometimes gives evidence or cycio-
medic "cramming" for his work. and at others Of
careiessness II not Of faulty knowledge. as wnen
he quotes the author OF Couture and Anarchy"
under the name OF Sir Matthew Arnold. Never
theless. he has many passages OF great interest
This island off India is truly wonderful place,
with a history reaching back hundreds OF years
before the Christian era "Singhalese annals
record in detail the reign Of 100 sovereigns dur
ing a period extending from the conquest Of the
island b. c. 543. by Wijaya. prince from
Northern India, to the deposition Of Wikram
Raja Snka by the English in 1875" Before This
race were other peoples Of whom We know moth
ing Their conquerors appear to have been bar
barians, but knew enough to bring into their
service architects Of ability. as Is testified by the
numerous ruins Of prodigious temples and popu-
lous cities There also evidences Of a most
perfect system OF irrigation. Immense lakes
were formed by damming up mountain streams
and while they were in order the people Of Ceyion
had no occasion to import rice. Most Of these
artificial lakes now in ruins, and the sites OF
many OF them covered with heavy forests
A few have been restored by the English and
are doing good service for the new and rapidly
developing Industries of the island. A few years
ago everybody raised coffee. but the blight came
and almost ruined many planters. 1t seems to
have been q blessing in Disguise, for attention
The advocate., 1894-03-21
Republican Calculations.

The republican Kansas City Journal
Of March 10 contains the following
startling assertions:
"a writer advocating Mr.. Bland, Of
Missouri, for president makes the fol-
lowing statement:
"'He can carry every southern state
for president in 1895 by as large mo jori-
ties as any other man in the nation.
And, what is Of the highest importance
in a western candidate for president on
the democratic ticket, he can carry every
silver-produoing state
"ThRt is simply fact. And NO western
state chat Cleveland carried will fail
candidate on silver plRtform--for he
stood on one. This elects q president
by vote of 255 to 189. And this In
cludes no northern democratic state east
OF the Alleghenies and leaves out Ohio,
Iowa and Minnesota. You can even
leave out Kansas and the vote would be
2t5 to l99. Now, is it not the duty Of
every sound, honest well wisher Of the
republican party to keep such facts as
these before it's lesdersY The east, the
money power, no longer holds the bal
ance OF power in the electoral college,
and tie party that allows 1t to dictate
the financial policy of the nation gces
to the wall. These figures tell the story.
The south and west, using the Allegsn-
les as the line, vote in the electoral col
lege this waY-327 to lit. These are
the figures Of the future"
The advocate., 1894-03-21

aunt, putting an arm about the girlish
figure, drew her impulsive niece back
into the room where the club was pre-
pairing to adjourn.
What if these two people--this black
smith and this railroad managers
daughter should come to love each
other! He is manlier and in every way
nobler than any snob in her set; but a
gulf wide as that between Lazarus and
Dives, lies between their two lives.
ITO be cOnttnMed.l
The Wheeling daily intelligencer. [volume] (Wheeling, W. Va.) 1865-1903, 1894-12-19
BRIEFS FROM THE WIRES.

The national house Of representatives
will adjourn Saturday until Thursday,
June 8.
Senator Lodge introduced bill yes
terday into the United States senate TO
bring tho consular service into the class
flied service.
The gold reserve in the treasury was
further reduced yesterday by the with
drawal at New York OF 81 $780, 900, which
leaves the amount OF the reserve at tho
close OF business sol ,554,9O9.
John +. Bielby, the trusted cashier OF
the Rome, \. y, Central National Bank
Ia short $4,000 He specnlated and
lost, took bank money TO make 1t Good,
lost again aud the natural result fol'
lowed.
A reward of $1,000 Is offered for the
murderer OF Mrs. Winslow Shearman
and daughter Cynthia, OF Jamestown
Y, When last seen the unknown
murderer wore long ulster and walked
on feet III inches long This last '!em
Is most important, for tho tracks lounu
in the roar Of the Shearman house are
OF those Dimensions.
It has been developed that Henry
Recch, ona Of tho men murdered by
trsmps in a box car near Fostoria, ONO,
lew days ago. was a detective en-
Moved by the National Detective
Bureau OF indianapolis. lie had been
detailed on q special case, had adopted
Inc disguise Of tramp, and was recoG'
nized by the crooks in the car.
The Wheeling daily intelligencer. [volume] (Wheeling, W. Va.) 1865-1903, 1894-12-19
A SENSATIONAL CASE

Ended After Costly Crial-Dr. FrRker's
Heirs Beat tho Insurauce Companies.
KANSAS Cry, Mo-, Dec. 1S-After
three weeks consumed in its trial and
one days argument, the jury to-day In
twenty.one minutes after receiving its
instructions returned a verdict in the
famous DR.. Fraker insurance case. It
was in favor OF the relatives OF Fraker,
who sued fYe companies who held
policies on the DOCTORS life when he
was drowned at Excelsir Springs, Mo-,
July 10, 1898. The policies aggregated
S44,655, and the plaintiffs have been
granted judgment for the full amount.
The case has been one OF peculiar in
terest and has been desperately fought
by both sides. The trial has been very
costly to the defense.
DR.. H. G. Fraker was physician
with moderate practice.
At Excelsior Springs, Mo-, July 10.
1893. while on fishing trip in Missouri,
he slipped from the bank and was
drowned. Not the least trace OF him
could be found, and his complete dis
appearance being SO exec ptional, sew
eral OF the insurance companies refused
to pay the policies held on him. 1t
was asserted it was conspiracy to de.
fraud and that the doctor swan tho
river and escaped in the Garb OF q
woman. To strengthen this theory,
the defense introduced testimony TO
show the doctor changed his sex every
seven years and had awaited such q
transition to practice the deception.