Hawaii holomua = Progress., 1894-03-07

a. 2zstttEa N = 1&a4r - = 48E A1 AeFn~sr
uAs spvoIs.sesi by sks presisieus
sgeeiaI ard cpuhfp1tsAs agent 10
HungaTv. We then bad min
is.er to Vienna. Hspgsrv was IN
revolt. bat IS undergraduates bad
nss been recognised by ns. snd
wa therefore considered il ~ sslli
subject 20 Austria
A Dzslley Mann Jans 10 lsso
was appointed speeisl sgsus 10
SxsszeEisDsi 10 cs10clnsie treaty.
The S~nase met December 3.
lSl9 and s.iIournsi September
80. 1s5D. 1t vas therefore IN
se~s on whieh Mann was APP
pointed.
Thomas J. Page. JanrSry 81,
1858. wss associated uish or
minlster TO Brazil and the Agsn-
tine Republic TO conclude trsa
" with Par quay Page vas =
Iieatensnt in the United Ststes
Navy. TIE Senate vas then IN
sessl ON. he Was authorized 10
conclude the treaty with Para
quay II the min ster were not
present.
Isaac E. Morse December ,.
1856. ~ss appointed a special
commissioner to New Granada,
to negotiate a treaty in eoniunc-
tinn with our minister. Morse
held no Office and the Senate was
in session when he was appointed
having met December l, 1856
La ISL, President Grant sp-
pointed 3. +. Wade, A. d.
White, and ) G. Howe as com
missioners to 60 TO San Domingo
and make certain inquiries.
These commissioners were app
pointed by the President under a
resolution of Congress of January
II. 1871. winch did not require
the appointment to be made by
aud with the advice and consent
of the Senate.
AB Stetnberger was appointed
by the Secretary OF State. under
I the direction of the President.
March %, 1913. as special agent
/ to Samoa. December IL, 1874,
Steinherger was again appointed
by the President rs special
agent to Samoa, with a special
( passport and description OF his
official character.
/ RW Shufeidt. November 10.
1881. was appointed by the Pre-
sident special envoy to conclude
a treaty with Corea, which he
did MAY % 1SS2. He was a
commodore in the United States
Navy ut the time. While the
Senate in ratifying the treaty
passed a resolution questioning
the regularity of Shufeldt's APP
point,nent. no further notice WAS
taken of that subject.
William Henry Trescot, Nov
ember 2S. 1881, was appointed
by the President and commission
ed as special envoy, with the
rank of ministar- -.alani.aata-s."r-
to the Republics of Chile, Peru.
and Bolivia. In his Instructions
of November so, 1881, Mr.. Blaine
said:
This commission will not
supersede the ordinary duties of
the ministers pienipotentiary and
resident now accredited to those
governments. Bat, as they will
be duly informed. all commune
cations and negotiations connect
ed with the settlement of the
pending difficulties between
Guile. Peru, and Bolivia, so far
as tais government may deem II
Judicioas to take action, will be
transferred 10 Your charge.
John Paul Jones. in June 1872
was appointed by the President
as commissioner to treat with
Algiers. Jones WAS then an
admiral in tue United States
Navy. His nomination never
was sent to the Senate, which
adjourned in that year on Nav 5
and met agaln November ). 1872
In 1916 Mr.. Monroe sent three
comm lssIoners. Caesar A Rod
ney. Theoderick Band. and John
Graham. ON man Of war to the
revolted Spanish colonies to IN
vestigate affairs. with a view to
recognizing the independence of
those colonies Though the
Senate WAS in session wien they
sailed, they Were not nominated
to it.
Mr.. Clay subsequently, object
ed 10 inserting an item in the
diplomatic appropriation bill for
their expenses Insisting Tia / il
they were diplomatic sgents their
nomination should have been
sent to the Senate, but an a,,-
preparation wss made under an
other head. See annual message
If President Monroe. 1917 also
Schoulers History Of the United
States, 70 Ems 3 p~ge Is. sf -
Whe ton. in hss international
Law SAYS.
In the case OF a revolutioa.
civil war. or other contest for
the sovereignty for
eiga state must al Necessity Iuigs