San Antonio daily light. [volume] (San Antonio, Tex.) 1886-1907, 1894-03-10
THE NOVEL OCCUPATION FOLLOWED
BY A NEW YORK MAN.

Cuban Cigar Makers Pay Him Well For
Translating and Reading Aloud Newspa-
pers and Books While They work-His
Audience Sometimes Critical.
The Spanish speaking cigar makers in
this town employ man to read to them
while they are at work. In no other in
dustry is this thing done, though it
would seem that other workers 'by the
piece" could initiate the Cubans to adj
vantage. Not only do they keep in touch
with all the news, but it keeps them
from talking, and there isu t minute
of their time wasted.
The Cubans are great takers, and
this is what probably started the Gus
tom in the cigar factories of Havana.
When the men were brought to this
country to make their cigars i'll Key
West and the lower part of New York
city, they wanted reader more than
ever. They are very bright, intelligent
fellows, these Cubans, and they take a
deep interest in the news of the world
as we'll as the latest intelligence from
their own little island. They all sub
scribe to a fund to pay their reader, and
they work all the harder for keeping
their mouths closed and their minds
employed as they roll the tobacco.
Julian Barreda is probably the most
popular of the young men who earn
good living by amusing and instructing
the cigar makers. He is a native of
Porto Rico, where he learned the Eng
lish language as well as great many
other things. He has had college ed
ucation and can translate the English
and American newspapers into Latin
and Greek as easily as in Spanish.
He is employed just now in two fac
tories, that of Lozano, Pendas q Co.,
at 209 Pearl street, and another one
at William and Platt streets. When
Barreda first came to this country,
be could not speak the language very
we'll, though he knew it theoretically
and could read and write it. He is
skilled electrician, but could get moth
ing to do in his line and so went to ad-
dressing envelopes at $50 a week.
There was vacancy in one of the Gu
ban cigar factories after awhile, and by
that time Barreda had mastered the
speech of this country.
He walked into the factory one day,
and mounting the table which served as
a rOstrum for the reader he made lit
tie speech to the men, the purpOrt of
which was that he thought ne would
,1r mood rau1ar f,,,, tI.t,,,
They told him 10 go ahead and show
what he could do. H pulled paper
ont of his pocket and began reading a
tariff editorial to them. They demand
ed IUTe when he had finished the edi.
torial, and he read to them for an hour
translating the cable news, the sensa
tions of the day and the Washington
dispatches into their native Spanish.
The trial was satisfactory, and he was
engaged at once for four hours a day.
There were so Cubans in the factory at
that time, and each agreed to give him
% cents week. Then Barreda made
an arrangement on the same terms with
another factory, which employed 40
men. and he was in receipt of good in
come at once.
He reads for - hours at each factory
in the morning and for hours in the
afternoon. He has his evenings 80 him
self, but he occupies a couple of hours
then III reading the afternoon papers to
familiarize himself with the late news,
and so his day is busy one.
1T is not 50 easy task as one might
suppose, said Barreda to a reporter.
1.-THE men are very critical, and if the
matter is dull or uninterCsting they do
not hesitate to shout out and demand
change. They are especially interested
in the foreign news. Then they want
the general news and anything sensa-
tional in the city news. They like scan
dal. A divorce case OF anything on that
order Just suits them As fast as the
Cuban papers arrive by mail get them
and read them, and the Spanish papers
published IN the city contain a great
deal that the men want to hear.
In the afternoon | read to them out
of some nook. just now l am reading
Gil Bias in one shop and a Spanish
novel called The Two Sisters in the
other. When have finished a novel, |
select half a dozen others that think
will suit them and read them a list of
titles. Then they vote on which one l
shall begin.
Are they good isteners?'
The best in the world. They are
working all the time, and they are anx-
ious not to miss a word. They work
faster when some one is reading, and
they realize that if they ever get to talk
ing together their bill at the end of the
week will be just 50 much less. They
are nearly all revolutionists, you know,
and there is great chance for argument