davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
The evening world., 1894-01-08
BULLS IN HIGH FEATHER.
They Down the Bears and Boom
Stocks All Along the List.
Sugar Spurts on Rumors of Favor
able Legislation.

Speculation AT the Stock Exchange this
morning had something OF the ring Of the
true bull metal. and "A more cheerful
feeling peryadc1 stock circles than for
some time. Tn ease with which none
can he borrowed on mixcd collaterals
has led to The formation OF pools I'm
various stocks, and aided by an i'm
fnense short interest here and in Lon
don. the bulls have found 1t compare
lively easy work to turn the market.
the commission houses had buying
orders from Boston, Philadelphia, ChiCu
20 and other leading cities. and the exc
CutiOn of these made 1t more difficult
for III" bears to corner except at "A mate
rally higher range OF quotations.
The large increase in caStbound ton
nag" by the trunk lines assisted the
upward movement, but outside of this
there was little in the way of news to
affect prices.
American Sugar rose / 2.s. to 80 SIS;
Burlington q Quincy ], to. II is; North
west Is to lOl IA; Rock Island 23.S,
cral Electric | is, to IS rs; Lake Shore
1-s. to l23; Missouri Pacific rs, to u 10:
New England l l,2, 10 IL l-2; Pullman 2,
cago Gas IS, to @ IS, and New Jersey
Central / IL, to lie l.2.
subsequently there was n moderate re-
action in sympathy with q declins in
Reading was weak throughout. and de-
clinrd / 7-8, to IL. on the u~nfavorable
showing made In the annual report.
The bonds were also heavy and yielded
| . | IL per cent.
The bullish feeling continued in the
ascendant, and in numerous instances
ann hIgher prices were attained. There
were spurts of activity, during which
the dealings were attended with unusual
animation.
Sugar was taken hold of and advanced
above 81. tbs movement started up buy
ing in all parts OF the room. and the
bears suffered defeat at every turn.
1t was intimHtcd that the Sugar people
had received HdviCos of an encouraging
nature in regard to proposed legislation
affecting the Trust. All the other indus-
trials moved 10 in svmnathy.
Money was offered Mt | per cent. on call
during the greater part Of the day.
Foreign exchange was firm, and posted
rates were put up tn 49, and i.s7. Bank
erG' long sterling sold at 4.Si IL n 4Si 10
and sight at ass "A d8j i-2.
Under extensive renliantions the stock
market reacted in the late trading. The
decline from the highest was equal 10
% "A us points, ana wa most marked
In Sugar and Western Union.
1t Is said that certain Investors who
are opposed to the Fri" plan of r"nr-
ganization will shortly appoint II com
mittee which will make n public appeal
for support and will work to prevent the
success Of the plan unless it Is mater
iallv modified.
The sales of stocks were 2sT, 900 shares.
In the unlisted department 81, GEO shares
Of Sugar and 200 Lead we're traded in.
The evening world., 1894-01-08
RYDER X HIS SEAT.
Mr. Fitchie Causes Diamny Among
the McISane supervisors.


Fully 500 people crowded into the
chambers Of the Kings County hoard OF
Supervisors tns afternoon in antic!pa-
ton Of a small-sized riot at tho meeting,
when Supcrvisor-at-Large Fitchie should
read his disapproval of the minutes OF
the last meeting, ut which John Y. Nc
Kane vas elected President pro TEN.
Before the doors were opened the big
crowd gathered al the entrance to the
chambers in the .court-.-ouse, clamoring
for admission. They finally broke In the
doors and surged through the doorway.
When the crowd got inside they found
that somebody had opened a side door
sixty r3ugh-lookinE citizens, who. it was
said, had como prepared to night for
MCkanc If necessary.
Supervisor al = Large. Fitchle grew
alarmed when he saw the proportions OF
the crowd. and in authorization Of trouble
t%einphoned TO Chief Of Police Campbell,
Six big policemen were detailed - pre-
vent any fighting that might occur.
In the mean time Mci$anr called a
caucus OF the seventeen Democratic mem
bers Of the Board to lay out their plan
Of action at the mectino
When the meeting opened Supervisor
ItNder, in compliance with "A manldmuS
from the supreme Court, detailed else
where, took the seat Of eX-SupervIsor
a%nplarGc from the crowd.
There was considerable wrangllng when
Supervisor GnngloT moved for the APP
prevail Of tho minutes. recording the min.
uteS Of the last mee..ng. Mr.. Fitchic
refused to put the motion, but when Su-
p~erVisor MckeOwn called upon MCEane
to put the question ne decided to take
a vote on II.
the motion was carried by "A vote of
II to 10, but the Chairman refused to
have 1t go recorded, because he said there
was one member in the Board mcaning
kehoe) who held his seat Illegally. and.
therefore, he declared the motion lcf'.
supervisor McKcown advised the other
Democrats members not to oppose tho
Supervisor-at-LHrge in his ruling. hut 10
await the decision of the Court rs to
whether Supervisor kehoe held his seat
illegally or not.
The evening world., 1894-01-08
HIS WIFE DEAD BESIDE HIM..
Joseph Dipple's Startling Discov.
cry in the Monument Hotel.
Death Thought Due to Internal Con-
WILSON'S The HUI ,band Held.

Jennie Dipple, twenty-five years, died
suddenly sometime last night in the
Monument Hotel. one Hundre and
T~wenty-third street and Eighth avenue
She Is said to have died from internal
commissions. from which she has suf-
fered for several years.
Her husi and, Joseph, registered with
her at tht hotel last night, and both
retired. When Dipple awOke this morn
ing he discovered his wife was dead be-
side him.
Dipple is n confectioner. Up to yes
terday the couple made their bone with
Mrs. Dipple's brother, at 31j West one
Hundred and l'oriy-nIth street. Ine
brother broke up housekeeping yesterday
and the Dipples went to the Monument
Hotel.
After an investigation of he case the
Coroner gave Il permit for the removal
of the body.
Dipple was held to await the result OF
Coroner SChultze's inquest.
The evening world., 1894-01-08
JERSEY RACING LAWS VOID.
Decided to Be Unconstitutional by
Supreme Court Justices.
Act May BE Repealed by the Legls-
islature To-Morrow.

TRENTON, N. j., Jan. s.-The race
track laws in New Jersey are unconstitu-
tional, so declares Supreme Court JUS
tice Lippincott and his associate JUS
tees Depew and Albeit, in the case
brought against the city of Elizabeth
and the New Jersey Jockey Club last
Fall to test the constitutionality of the
Parker laws.
The opinion OF the Court is that the
laws are special, regulating the internal
affairs of the towns and counties. and
also granting to corporations, a~ssocia-
ions or individuals exclusive privileges,
immunities or franchises, and are, there
fore, unconstitutional and void.
1t is said that the express business of
the Legislature tomorrow VIII be the
repeating of the Race Track acts.
Judge Lippincott's decision was made
known to John C.. Carr, manager Of the
| Hudson County Jockey Club, this after
noon. Mr.. Carr said:
W. expected the decision. AS l I'M
derstHnd 1t, this decision declares I'M
constitutional that portion of the laws
relating to the licensing of race-tracRs.
We We're advised that this act interfered
too much with the internal affairs Of
several municipalities, and that it would
were three separate laws passed, and
this is only one of hem.
II do not believe that racing Is directly
affected. although from this despatch
Justice ~Lippincott's decision seems to be
sweeping In character. Lawyer Allan
McDermott IL now in Trenton looking
after our interests and until W. see a.
copy of the opinion | cannot tell how
however, that the license law Is the one
declared unconstitutional"
The evening world., 1894-01-08
TESTING COAL.
II Does Not Follow That
Coal Is I~ow-Priced II is Cbrun.

some weeks ago a test of two weeks
duration was made at the Richard
linreu mills to lind out II n saving coull
he effected by changing the kind of coal
used under their boilers. They were
using "A standard grade of coal, but the
test showed very clearly that all good
GOALS are not economical, says the Fall
River Herald.
In this particular case It was found
that, pound for pound, one coal would
evaporate 10 per cent. more water than
the other. That means one coal gave 10
per cent. more power, or to show more
clearly as bcirg . matter OF dollars and
cents, ten tons OF the same coal did the
same amount OF work as eleven tons of
the other coal.
Here Is an important point for every
manufacturer using steam power, and
when two standard grades of coal show
as large 4 difference as this what would
a test SHOW were a poorer grade OF coal
/ compared with q good one? The result
given above Is startling when "A little
1SurlnS Is done. Merely assuming that
the poorer grade OF coal costs s. q ton,
the better coal would be cheaper by 1--WE
cents n ton IL offered at 3d..
II II salesman could rave offered those
two Goals, 20 his trade. saying that one
coal would cost ~ per ton and the other
1925 a ton, nipety nine out OF every one
hundred would have taken the coal cost
.ng 81 a ton. The man buying the coal
would have figured on saving b cents a
ton on all the coal he would use, while
az a matter Of fact his coal bills for a
year would amount to more than had
he taken the coal costing s3.25 a ton.
There are cases without number where
Il would be money In pocket 10 figure
out the coal bills for a period Of three
o six months, AID make a change in
the source of coal supply n see how
the coal bills for an equal period would
compare with the original. The actual
amount spent in such periods are often
so large that eve q small percentage
represents q considerable saving,
The evening world., 1894-01-08
Coming Events.

Annual ball OF the John sie.nun Association.
Concordia Assembly Rooms, - ami 20 Avenue \
Sunday evening, Jar. II.
Parade review OF the Second Battalion. SEVENTY
hrst Regiment at the armosy, one Hundred and
Seventh street and Lexington avenue, Tuesday
eyeDhEe, Jan. lG.
Inaugural bali Of the Paragon club. Lyric Hall,
S23 Sixth avenue. this evening,
Entertainment and reception OF Holy Cross L..
ceum. Leaox Lyceum. Madison avenue aad Fifty
ninth street, Wednesday evening
Mrs. SherWood's reading In aid Of the kind
Word on THE Practical Workings Of the A8sJ-
citation, . r. NJ. to-day, at the Windsor Hotel.
First ladies' entertainment and reception Of the
Trowel Club. Thursday evening, at the Com
mandery Room. Masonic Temple.
Annual reception OF the Algonquin club. Contra!
Opera House. SiNty-seventh street ami Third ave.
nue. Wednesday evening. Jan. y.
Annual ball OF Liberty Lodge, 25l. X. Of p. at
Eighth annual ball OF the Harlem wheelmen q,
Lsnox Lyceum. hadipon avenue and Fifty ninth
street. Friday evening, Jan, 10,
The Nativity play. or Christmas cantata. will be
produced In the basement hall " 81. Bernard h
Church. West Fourteenth street, between Eighth
and Ninth avenue, Tor the bcReit 81 the poor AZ
thp parish. on the evenings OF Jan. 3, 3. T. 5 10,
~ II. Is, II. 10. 81. :2, -. es and *,
Second annual hail OF the Lobster CLUB. at Wen
deis Assembly Rooms 33I-3ii West Forty fourth
street. Tomorrow evening.
Ths fifth annual ball OF the Glover Cub. AZ ic
Lyceum Opera House. 100 10 1864 East Thirty.
fourth street. this evening.
The evening world., 1894-01-08
MYSTIC SHRINE CARNIVAL.
Great Preparations for Necca Tenn
pies Hall Next Monday Might.

Preparations have been completed for
the grand ball and reception CT the
Mecca Temple of the Mystic Shrine at
the Madison Square Garden on the even
ing of Jan. 10.
1t will be the most imposing celebra-
ton of the kim that the Mystic Shriners
have ever given in this city. The great
feature Of the entertainment will be the
elaborate production of II new and or
ig!nal musical spectacle entitled Mo
hammed's Return TO Mecca; or, The
Boirum of the Daughters of the Desert"
invented by Noble Fred Solomon, and to
he given under his personal supervision.
Nearly 600 people Will take part In the
ballets. and gorgeous Oriental costumes
will be worn by the performers. Every
n is looking forward to it as the
great event Of the season, Mecca
occasion delegations CT Mystic Shriners
from all parts OF the country.
The evening world., 1894-01-08
NO ALIMONY FOR MRS. SLOAN.
She Has Sued Her Husband, an
Actor, for Separation.

The motion Of Rosita Dolores Sloan
Tor counsel fee and alimony in the mo-
ton she brings against Actor William IL.
Sloan, of "l4S2," for a separation, has been
denied by Judge Bischoff, of the Court
of Common Pleas.
They We're married at Camden on
April II. 1891. She accuses him of vari-
ouS acts of cruelty and with abandon
ment, and he says she has been in the
of Puimer's Theatre, where she has an
noycd him.
Although she only asks for q scpara-
ton, she accuses him of intimacy with
Mary A. King, also called Alice Samson.
The evening world., 1894-01-08
SOCIETY GIRLS MlNSTRELs.
brooklyn Relies to Appear az
Burnt-Cork Artists.

a large force of wor-.len were en-
ployed putting the finishing touches on
the decorations of the Brooklyn Academy
of Music this morning, where tonight
society girls are TO appear under the
cover of burnt cork in Il minstrel show
given for charity. The proceeds of the
entertainment will be siven to the Me-
mortal Hospital for Women and Chill
dren. at SUS Prospect place.
For the past six wcenS they have been
rehearsing for the performance. The re-
hcarsals have been conducted behind
closed doors, and. aS one of the girls
told an 'EVening World" reporter this
EI.rning, mot a single man had seen
what was going on"
The young Ladies' have banded them
selves together under the name OF the
Charity Warblers." The entertainment
IL under the management Of Mrs. Will
lam Berri and Mrs. j. II. Burtis.
The evening world., 1894-01-08
ROBBED HER MISTRESS.
Annie Wright, Domestic, Steals 500
Worth of Clothing.

Annie Wright, twenty-five, a colored
girl, who HIS served several terms in the
Pcnitentiury for larceny, was held for
sanitation in the jefferson Market
Police Cour to-day, charged with steal
ing 500 worth of clothes from Mrs.
Catherine Kelton, of 1872 Lexington ave-
nue.. Mrs. Kelton hired the girl some
stayed but three days, but she managed
to make AVA with clothing n per-
sonal effects valued at 500. Then she
disappeared
Yesterday Mrs. Kelton was walking
on SevenIn avenue when she saw the
girl. She called Policeman Prendergast.
Of the West Thirty-seventh street sta
ton, and had her arrested
The evening world., 1894-01-08
HUBER WINS THIS CONTEST.
One of the Bicycle Riders Turned
Her Wheel Backward.

The action of Miss Eva Florence for
1898 brought against George Huber, re-
suited in a verdict before Justice Nc
Carthy. of the City Court, to-day for
the defendant.
She had agreed to furnish five bicycle
riding girls for Huber for $3.50 for two
weeks In the Spring of 1892. one of the,
girls dropped out at the end Of the first
week and IA new one was furnished, but
IL il declared that the new one did not
know how to work her wheel. Huber
says she turned the wheel backward.
The girls ode stationary wheels, the
work of the contestants being registered
by the turning of the wheels. On Thurs
day of the second week two of the girls
left saying they would not work with
one of the other girls.
Mr.. Huber would not let the show go
on with three girls nor pay the balance
of Sl3S.
The evening world., 1894-01-08
DEAF MUTE GETS A DIVORCE,
Moses G~OOtrnberE Made Charges
Against MS Wife.

Moses Goot"nherg began action before
Judge McAdam, Of the Superior Court,
to-day FOR Al absolute divorce from his
wife, stella, whom he married in Russia
about five years ago. He is Il deaf mute.
sign language. They have thrae children.
lie accuses her of intimacy with
Henry Bankof when they lived at 25i
Henry street, last Summer. Several wit
ntsses testified that Henry was in the
habit of calling and taking his meals
thrr" after the plaintiff would deave for
work in the mornings.
Mrs. G~ootenberg makes denial Of the
charges.
The jury gave n verdict In favor of the
husband.
The evening world., 1894-01-08
Her Father Accuses Ills Rrothcr-
in-lnw al Larceny Only.

Justice Watson, In the Even street
Court, Williamsburg, to-day held Charles
Rex, of III Eighth street. this city, on n
charge ~ larceny.
the complainant In the case Is Rrx's
hroiher-in-iaw Julius MaJanskey, u boss
tailor, of ST. Flushing avenue, Res was
arrested in New York II arraiEned be
fore Justice Koch before being sent to
Brooklyn.
Il is said that n charge Of abduction
VIII be made against Rex. Mnjauske IS
New Years eve. She returned to her
home Saturday night, hut refused 10
state where she had been. or to give any
account Of hersell MhntsoeXtr.
The evening world., 1894-01-08
CAPT. MKAY ON THE SERVIA.
Lucnnin's Commander Comes to
Wed Miss EIizab beth Swan.

The Cunard steamship Servia, Capt.
Ferguson, rom Liverpool, Dec. 30, and
Queenstown Dec. 81, arrived in port this
afternoon.
Jan. 2 she had a strong gale from
southeast to south, with high seas. Jan.
8 she had a strong gale from the west
ward with high cross sea, theme to
port, strong s~outh-southwest and west
erly winds and read seas.
Among her ninety-two cabin passen-
gers Is Capt. Horatio Mckay, command
er of the Cunard steamship Lucania,
whose marriage to Miss Elizabeth Swan,
daughter of Edward j. Swan a wealthy
resident of Oyster Bay, l.. L., is soon to
be solemniZed.
Capt. Mckay first met Miss Swan three
years ago., when she was a passenger on
his former ship; the Umbria.
The evening world., 1894-01-08
ADMITTED HE WAS DRUNK.
Gave 81 when Told lie Embraced
Hi. Nother-in-Inyy W,

Rev, Thomas Murphy, who is aiding
Francis Murphy In the temperance
movement at Worcester. Mass, recently
told thu following story, says the De
troit Free Press:
4 man man once Cnme home at . or :
O'Clock TN tho morning. and his wife,
who was waiting for him and ready to
jump on him. finally induced him to
my that he would sign the pledge. The
man meant TO Keep his word, bat he
went into II saloon to see a man. and
when no went home at night he stopped
at the gate and took ont his night key,
thinking he was ut the door.
His wife saw him and took him in the
house and ,r!1d to get him TO 20 to
ratpricgl JAZZ, and she had n hard time
over IT.. But finally he went to bed and
70 sleep, When he nwoke IN the morn
ing he did not rCcOllcct anything about
II" jag of the night before. lie put on n
bold front and Went downstairs. Hts
wife met him as he came down. and sail
to him rcproncllfully:
Ana am happy to inform you that |
have kept the promiae,' said the man
wit1 unhlushing, c%rrrontery.
George" said his wife. you were
very drunk, for YOU tried to open the
gate with your latch key
on, think you are mistaken; this
And as you came into the parlor you
stumbled and nearly. fell over a flower
in the carpet on thu floor"
"This IL not true
And n fly vas on the wall. the last
fy Of the FAN. and You said. pointing
to 1t: 4 guess Will hang my coat n
hat on that nail over thore."
"Nou must have been dreaming"
Not pt al for her" IL a S2L guld piece
you gave me yourself to hug n new
bonnet WITH
II do remember part of that"
And you insisted on seeing your
49, Nl,-, L.. lENa Nr#Y NNaLHal1nfI .. -. I-I
before YOU 1nw the old lady. and when
sha came downstairs you put your arms
around her and said: Mothcr-in-law,
"Dld | 10 that"
yves. all OF it"
"rhcn / mus: have been very drunk
The evening world., 1894-01-08
"SPOT STUFF" RULE REJECTED.
Chicago Board of Trade Sticks to
Futures" and Margins"

TDY NNsOVTNTVW FTFS8
CHICAGO, Jan. S.-rhe Board Of Direc-
tors of the Chicago oRard of Trade has
decide unanimously against dealing in
spot stuff" The advocates Of the meas
ure claimed their reform would arrest
many abuses. and especially favored the
institution of regular sales. They hold
that wheat sold ono day should be de-
livered at a certain hour the next.
Dealing IN futures was to be shut on
and margins on sales were to he seldom
necessary, TIE details of this system
were referred TO n committee, which re-
ported strongly against II. The report
was approved by the Executive Commit
tee II concurre1 in by the full Board
of Directors unanimously.
The evening world., 1894-01-08
CHICK GOES TO THE ASYLUM.
George G:ouId's Crank Committed
20 Elntbush.

Edison c. Chick, who has been annoy
ing George Gouid by demands for money,
was sent to the Tlathush Insane Asylum
to-day.
Chick was brought from Lakewood on
Saturday by his son. This morning at
his residence, 800 Greene avenue, DR..
Carey, of the Charities Department, pX-
amined him and pronounced him insane.
Chick offered no objection to the eX-
animation. but said IL he must go to
an asylum. he preferred to go to st.
johnland's. so thnt he could ferret out
the gigantic frauds there.
The evening world., 1894-01-08
FOUGHT OVER A RAN.
One Young Woman Held and tie
Other In II Hospital.

Maud Winfield, a blonde OF the Ian
gushing type, aged twenty-three, and
living at 22S Gold street, was held by
Justice Walsh in the Adams Street Po-
lice Court, Brooklyn, to-day, to await
the result II the injuries she is ALLEGED
10 have inflicted upon l.ottie Drophey.
The Urls fought over the affections OF
William Stapleton Saturday night last.
] ottie had a chair and Mary was armed
with n table knife.
AS a result, Lottie 10 at the City
HOSPITAL. n her condition Is serious.
The evening world., 1894-01-08
4 Mean Man,

TTTOm T0Nl3 NITlTn"N
Old Judge Prterhy Is II very close man
ever to his young wife. She was ga-
Ing out shopping ana limited that she
would like a blue silk dress.
Nonsense Blue don't suit your com
)pleXion at ALL" h. replied.
Then IN take a green dress"
ID you want to poison yourself"
Don't you know that all tarfr lrrSRcs
are poisonous"
Then you pick me ont a dress"
That's the trOuhle. | dun't like to
see you in any other color vNcrpt blue
md green"
The evening world., 1894-01-08

Receiver Hugh J, Grant requests that Ril dcpos.
ItorI OF IN" ~. Nicholas l}ank send In their pass.
books, az q win help him materially in adjusting
the banks AFFAIRS.
MrgHrs. &c. Benedict, lcrmanowskt. BRADY and
FcTEuson lc't Tor Chicago Saturday nieht 10 at
trni the annual meeting ~ the Chicago Gas
compdnics to-day. Directors are to he elected.
Tho Kew Jersey Central Railroad has declared A
quarterly dividend Of ~. per cent.
l'",lvlbRcl I"aulhrimcr 6 Co. will ship 5000
ounces ~ silver. and Nes,iaUr, Colgate & 60.
20 900 Mo,."Su doIi,rs on thr steamship rraye
saline d.. morrow.
The evening world., 1894-01-08
ATTENTION, GIRLS
A Fine Chance to Learn French, Ger
man, StenogrAphy and Sowing Free.

A grand opportunity for learning
French, German, stenography, book
keeping and all the English branches,
besides needlework ia offered free to
young women at the Senior Female Even
ing Schoo., at 20 East Fl~fty-seventh
street.
these studies to all women and girls OF
sixteen years and over, This Is the only
free evening school north of Houston
raphy and sewing arc taught. There Is
room for many more students at this
school, and a number of new classes will
be formed tonight, 80 that every one
who wishes to take advantage of this eX-
ceptiornl opportunity should be on hand
to enroll her name.
The evening world., 1894-01-08
Killed by Christmas Fright.

PLYMOUTH. Pa, Jan. Son Christmas night.
according 10 their National custom. a company Of
Polanders. In fantastic and grotesque columns.
paraded the streets " Edwardslale, and made
calls at numerous saloons kept by their country
men. A little daughter Of one OF the men
visited, named Davis. was frightened into con-
WILSON'S and died yesterday.
The evening world., 1894-01-08
How to Get Strong.


"valh" said rholh nooltluc, 'the doctah has
oriaLcl re to % In foih athletics, don't We
hupo.'
''Nn! w"Jlly GO responded McAillater Ward
'iur, ~" drah hoy. yea muan't ~ At 1t too fe-
Nuuiuusly."
''rhars whlt-uh'-hc doct,h said. anil 50 I'm
hrliUuiuT 'un't YOU ser, by cav Ing me own
,hruNsauthrmum.
The evening world., 1894-01-08
l!rr Dnly Defect.

ifrom Texas Sitiings)
MrGinnls-M Mrs, Stiggins Is certainly a
beautiful WOMAN.
Gus he smith Yes; | admire her very
much. In iacj there is only one thing
about her | don't like.
'\Nha'S th2t""
"llrr husband"
The evening world., 1894-01-08

Justice Watson. in the Even Street Court,
Williamsburg. TO-DAY neld Louis Fritz. a pro-
ducc merchant, OF 3s5 johnson AisLue. to await
examination on a chargc made by Sophia Gril, n
pretty seventeen ycar-old Eirl. who llvca with her
parents ~ q McKlhb"n street, she says Fritz
betrayed her under promise OF marriage,