davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
The herald. [microfilm reel] (Los Angeles [Calif.]) 1893-1900, 1894-06-17
woman.s sunrage and woman's Brain.


The present very active and enlight-
ening agitation over the question Of
woman's suffrage calls up again the
many now established facts about the
physiological differences in the nervous
system Of the sexes. Not very long age
Sir James Crichton Brown delivered q
series of lectures In which he aimed to
show from actual data that the brains
Of women were not only relatively
smaller than, but essentially different in
structural arrangement and functional
characteristics from, those Of man. He
in particular showed that the vertebral
arteries in woman are larger in proper
ton to the carotids than they are in
men, and that the cerebellum and pos
terror parts Of the brain were, there
fore, more nourished proportionately.
The brain of woman is 4 per cent small
er than that of mGn after deducting the
factors of height and weight Debierrel
and woman's brain as soon as it reaches
Its apogee begins to decline in weight,
30 that senile atrophy is manifested
sooner than in man.
There is no doubt, we believe, in the
minds Of psychologists that the mental
characteristics Of woman have a struc-
tural basis in the conformation and
amount Of her nervous tissues, and that
no amount of training will make the
male and female brains alike.
OF course all this does not in the
least prove that woman's mind is not
adapted to the demands of suffrage or
of political, jury and military duty.
1t only shows that the result of confer
ring suffrage cannot be positively pre-
dicted either one way or the other, since
it would be injecting into our political
system an entirely new factor. Med
ical Record
The herald. [microfilm reel] (Los Angeles [Calif.]) 1893-1900, 1894-06-17

sey, the board OF managers being select
ed from both states. Miss Ellen Horner
of Philadelphia is chairman. The pres.
emit building is rented for one year only,
but 1t is hoped that this may be the be-
ginning of permanent institution, to
be owned by the society.
The house was formally opened on
Monday, April 16. Its purpose is to
provide good home at low rates for
working girls requiring sea air on their
annual vacations. Combined with good
board and health giving air will be all
the refinements and influences Of O Gull
tivated church home The board is
placed at 81 week for associates, So a
week for members and So. 80 week for
any we'll recommended self supporting
girl The building has 10 sleeping
rooms, dining room, Office, parlor and
other receptions rooms. 1t is in charge
of Miss Charlotte Reese of Philadelphia.
All rooms in the Girls Friendly So
ciety lodge are furnished by branches of
the society in Philadelphia and through
New Jersey, and each is designated by
a flower instead of a number. -Phila-
delphia Ledger.
The herald. [microfilm reel] (Los Angeles [Calif.]) 1893-1900, 1894-06-17
for infants and Children.

"Castoria isso well adapted to children that
Recommend it as superior TO any prescription
known to me.'' IL A. ARCHER, M. D.,
iii So. Oxford ST., Brooklyn, N. Y.
The herald. [microfilm reel] (Los Angeles [Calif.]) 1893-1900, 1894-06-17

"The use of 'Castoria Is SO universal and
its merits SO we'll known that 1t seems work
of supererogation to endorse it. Few are the
intelligent families who do not keep Castoria
within easy reach.''
CARLOS MARTIN, D. D.,
Mo-.
The herald. [microfilm reel] (Los Angeles [Calif.]) 1893-1900, 1894-06-17

Castoria cures Collie, Constipation,
Sour Stomach, Dinr1hna Eructatipn,
Kills Worms gives sleep, and promotes df
gestion,
Without injurious medication.
"For several years I have recommended
your Castoria,' and shall always continue to
do so as it has invariably produced beneficial
results.''
EDWIN r. PARDEE, NJ. D.,
t25th Street and 9TH Ave-, New York City.
)MpASrY n MURRAY STREET NEW YORK CRY
The herald. [microfilm reel] (Los Angeles [Calif.]) 1893-1900, 1894-06-17
The TRAIN BELL
is RINGING!

Jump aboard and we'll be off a DELIGHTFUL EX-
CURSION, which will be found in
The herald. [microfilm reel] (Los Angeles [Calif.]) 1893-1900, 1894-06-17

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The herald. [microfilm reel] (Los Angeles [Calif.]) 1893-1900, 1894-06-17

THE crNrAuR COMPANY, n Mummy
The advocate., 1894-11-28

accomplishment. Have I anywhere
indicated that it is to be attained at
single bound2 Have I mentioned
anywhere any steps that 1 would pro-
pose for its attainment! Are my
views upon these matters the pres
eut subject Of discussion? Suppose
that I hold to all the fairy visions
with which he is pleased to credit
me, what has that TO do with the
subject under discussionH 1t is the
merit Of the single tax and not my
visionary views that I supposed to be
under consideration at this time.
But my friend runs into still an
other inconsistency here. He says l
"expect to reach the imaginary mil
lennium by a 'De 1t enacted of con-
gressmen who have attain ed their
places through either fraud, cum
ming, treschery or gall" Permit me
to ask by what kin 4 Of hocMs pocWs
or magic he expects to reach his mil
lsnniuml Does he expect his single
tax adopted aud put in practice by q
dispensstion OF Providence3 Ger
talnly he can not expect congress-
men "Who have attained their places
by fraud, cunning,treaCh or gall"
to adopt the single tax by a "be it
enacted" That would be prssuming
too much; or If not, why might not
l presume upon the adoption Of some
other step by ''be it enaOtedp Have
the single.taxers such exclusive con-
troll of the warning elements of fraud,
cunning, treachery and gslp as to
turn them all to account in the sdop-
tion of the single tax, while they are
deaf to all appeals in behalf of any
other proj9ct Why not aim to be
7 reasonably conslstentG
The advocate., 1894-11-28
THIS WILL NOT DO.

EDITOR ADvoCATR:--The kind of our
rsnog that we are to use is a question that
is to the fore now, and must soon be set
tied. National bank notes will mot answer,
for the reason thas the policy Of keeping
this nation in debt perpetually for their
benefit is too absurd TO be entertained for
any length Of time by a sensible people.
The plan, or rather scheme, of the bankers
at B BAlblmore, while il may suit the bankers,
will not suit the people.
hereby submit the following outline for
United States currency, viz: Anissue By
the United States government Of paper
money in convenient denominations, and
in sufficient volume TO transact all buSi-
ness. Said money 20 be a legal tender for
all debts public aud private, and to be in
terChangeable for gold or silver bullion (at
the option Of the goVeFnment) at itS mar
keS value. Such q currency would be accep-
table to the people, by reason Of It's con-
Vsnienee and for the reason that whenever
they desired gold or silver they could eX-
change this money for it. II would supply
the demands of foreign trade, the balance Of
which is now and always has been settled
in gold or silver at its bullion value. Bal
hon can be kept at convenient points FOR
this purpose, and most likely when foreign
merchants And that this currency can al
ways be exchanged for bullion they will 40.
cept tho currency; il not, ship them the
bullion. The expense Of coinage will be
saved. O market established for tbs gold
and silver produced in the United States,
which instead Of being lost 10 the per-
formanos Of functions that piece Of paper
will do as well or better, will become q
part Of our resources. II any person de-
sires TO hoard, he can hoard bullion, which
will not iDjure anyone By taking money
oub Of circulation. The buying and selling
Of both gold and silver at its market value
would give no unfair advantage TO the pro-
duoer, either. And last but not least, this
plan would take the money Of the people
beyond Ehs reach and control Of individ-
ual manipulation, No man, OK cot Of men,
The advocate., 1894-11-28
Ohio POpullstS Gained.

The official table Of the vote cast In
Ohio Tuesday, November 6, gives Tay.
lor (rep for secretary OF state, 4139S8;
Turner (dsm J, 276. .982; McCAulin (prO.),
25,596; Martin (poD.), 49,4S4; making the
republican plurality l37.0O6.
The total vote Of the state was 76A ,O50,
q decrease Of 71,554 compared With ths
number cast for Mckinley aud Neal In
the gubernstionsl election Of 1893. Ths
combined vote cast for the republloaD
and democratic candidates on the same
comparison shows q falling of Of 81. 600
the former party losing 1884 and the
democratic 1885. The prohibition vote
is 1,12O in excess Of that cast for The
party in 1893, and the POpulists gain
3392l.
The advocate., 1894-11-28

viii ever DO unselAsh 20 q degree that they
can be safely entrusted with Che CONTROL Of
the currency Of a nation. IL is q prerORR-
tive Of ths people who are the government
and IL they would be happy and prosper
0us, shey must ever exercise 10. Il seems
10 me there can be no objections (at least,
none which can nOtbe easily and satisfaCto-
rily answered) to the plan above outlined,
when perfected as IL is capable Of being
perfected, aud il has Che advantage Of hav-
ing as small percentage OF "Aat' in its
composition as any money system can have,
R respectfully, ]. g. SMITH.
LA Crosse, KAN, Nov. 19, 1894.
It will require no extended COM
ment to show the defects Of the plan
above proposed. In the first place
it rests upon the assumption that
there must be basis for money aside
from law. There is no philosophy in
such assumption. There can be no
reason given why any form of cur
rsncy provided by the government
possessing the fanction Of money
should be made exchRngsabls by law
for anything else that is to serve the
purposes Of money. That is one of
the chief defects Of our financial sys-
tenn to-day, and one that has rem
dsred possible the plunder of the
people during the past thirty years.
Every dollar that is permitted to cir
culate as money should be made by
law equal in purchasing and debt
paying power to every other dollar
without regard to the material OF
which it is composed. In short,
every dollar should be an absolute
dollar, instead of the promise to pay
a dollar.
Our correspondent speaks Of the
necessity of bullion to pay balances
Of trade. What have the government
or the masses Of the people to do with
the settlement Of balances Of trade 7
These are individual matters purely
and in no way concern the govern
ment. II American merchants pur-
chase goods in foreign markets in ex-
cess of goods they sell in exchange,
that is their affair. Let them man
age it as they can. II is certainly no
part of the duty of government to
to make the currency Of the country
to conform to their individual con-
venience, especially when by so doing
our financial system must be made
an instrument to enable Wall street |
pirates to prey upon the people Of
the whole country.
The advocate., 1894-11-28


Bill, and we are beginning to sss oooac
sional references to Ssvsralty Bill
Does mot Che robber McKlnly bill get Ia
some work in Oklahoma5
General w. FL. Gibson, ono Of Ohio's
favori to SONS, died ct his home in Tifin
November %. he was one Of the most
eloquent orators Of his generation, and
was q power on the rostrum during The
war, and for many years Rfterwsrd. He
was colonel Of the FOrty.ninth 0. v. Il
and eoF one term state treasurer OF Ohio.
Port Arthur, the stronghold Of Che
Chinese coast, has been taken by ths
Japanese, and China is now ready to
give up the fight and ''ssttle." A late
cable dispatch says an English and Ger
man syndicate has offered to furnish the
gold FOR the settlement at 4 per cent.
The reader who has heretofore won
dsrsd what the war was about will be
enlightened by this cable dispatch.
The trouble over the election Of con-
gressmsn in tFe Tenth Georgia dlstriCt
has been settled. J. @. O. Black, ths
Incumbent, who received q msjority OF
1900 on the face the Of returns, in reply
to Tom WStsOn's offer 20 arbitrate, pro-
posed to submit the matter TO q second
election next year. Watson has signiR0d
his acceptance Of the proposition. Black
win take bis commission, but viii resign
on the 4sh Of March.
Hoke Smiths latest scheme is TO sell
the Indian lands, which are soon TO be
opened, to the highest bidders. IL there
is any plan more unfair than giving
the lands TO the sWiftest runner it ID
selling them to the man with the most
ready cash. II the lands are Of any
value, what q picnic the eastern land
syndicstss would have under that plan.
But where would the man be whose cap
ital consists Of @ team Of mules and ,
large fsnilyp
The grand jury Of Lennon county,
Texas, has gone after big fish, and at tho
instance Of Attorney General Governor
sleCt) Calberson, has indicted the head
officers Of the Standard Oil trust Cor
COnspiring to control the price OF oil.
Among them are John D. RocksRallsE,
Henry M. FBgler, William r R,cksEOlloF,
John D. Archibald, Benjamin Brewster,
Henry H. Rogers, Wesley Fl. TllROrd,
henry Cloy Erie, Arthsr M. Finley, g.
NJ. Adams, J. P. Gruet and Z. Wells.
Governor Hogg has indicated his puE-
pose to issue acquisitions on the COVER
nor Of New York for the indicted men.
The advocate., 1894-11-28
Every Farmer Needs Both.

We can furnish the Kansas FsEmeE
and the ADVOCATE until January 10oo,
a year and two months, for $50. What
more do you want.
The advocate., 1894-11-28

Don't fail to look over our book lisa
under the head Of premiums Our
books are few but they are the bsal
going, Cor educational purposes.
The advocate., 1894-11-28

zstlon aud perpetuity OF trusts de-
pend upon any special system Of tax
ation9 Or, is it not rather true that
other conditions render these evils
possible aud that change Of these
conditions is essential to their over
throw? A change in the system Of
taxation alone will be insufficient
Free trade will not accomplish their
destruction. Already one Of these
great monopolles has extended its
grasp beyond the boundaries of the
United States. The Standard Oil
company today practically controls
the entire oil product of the world.
It has no competition upon the globe
worth mentioning. Establish free
trade aud open other branches of ex-
isting monopolistic traffic to the COM
petition of the world, and how long
would it be until interested capital
lists in this aud other countries would
effect a combination worldwide in
ITS scope7 The single-tsx could not
prevent it, nor is there anything
about it that would discourage such
a combination. Our slngle-tsx
friends assume too much in this re-
spect. Their position is untensble
and can not be granted.
Bat here is fatal admission from
Mr.. Wakefield:
Under the siugle-tsx the oil trust, lumber,
coal, iron, copper, lead and all other trusts
that now corner natural products, would be
taxed the full VGElte of the product, (itsliOs
mine) above the Ourrsnt rates Of interest
on their capital invested in m 3Ohinery, etc.,
and actual wages paid, with reasonable
wages for superin tendence; for these are
all trusts founded on monopoly Of land
values, or land value products.
How can this be? The single'tsx
platform declares that all taxes should
be levied upon land values irrespec-
tive of improvements" and that ''sll
forms of direct and indirect taxation |
should be abolished" How, then,
can taxation be extended to the full |
value of the product of any trust or
combine, with thu exceptions named
by Mr.. Wakefield, and still be @
"single tax upon land valuesp Far
ther: How can Mr.. Wakefield claim
that any tax whatever upon products,
or the value of products, will not be
shifted to the consumer Of those
products? It seems to me our
friend has surrendered, IN the above
two of the fundamental
doctrines of the single tax advocates.
Finally, after enum Grating some
Of the steps by which he expects to
reach the millennium, Mr.. Wakefield
says:
You, on the other hand, seem 70 have
been csptivated by Bsllamy's Utopian fairy
dream aud expect to reach the imaginary
millinnium by "bs it enacted" Of oon-
zressmsp who have attained their places
through either fraud, cunning, trsachery or
gall, aud to set aside at one fell sWoop
every Law Of nature and OF human nature
% well as all laws Of progress and develop
ment.
The advocate., 1894-11-28
NOTES AND COMMENT.

People who gr0Wled all through Ooto.
Der about the daily papers being allied
with campaign stuff are now wrestling
with q daily jag Of football news.
Statues Of Daniel Webs ter and Gen.
ersl Stark are soon TO bs placed in the
national senate chamber. That will
nscessiTste setting apart q day for ora
tlons when everybody but the orators
will 90 q 6ShiDg, and the speeches will
be printed ct government expense.
Governor Pennoyer's (of Oregon)
Thanksgiving proclamation 10 az FOL.
lows: ~ hereby appoint the last Thurs
day OF the month Of November q
Thanksgiving holiday. Tn the day OF
prosperity be joyful, but In the day OF
adversely consldsr.-EcclssiastsS vii:
14.~
The Kansas OltV Journal says: "Ths
bandit leaders Of the Indian territory
are mostly named "Bill." There were
Bill Dalton, Bill Starr, Bill DOOlRn, and
now there are Bill Cook and CnOrO kss
Condon globe. (Condon, Gilliam Co., Or.) 189?-1919, 1894-07-20
NORTHWEST NEWS.



A decision was handed down by the
Supreme Court last week affirming the
famous case OF Raymond VS.. Flavel, de-
cided by the lower court in favor OF the
defendant some time ago. This case in
wolves the title TO large tract OF land
now included within the city limits OF
Flayel, and the opinion OF the Supreme
Court confirms the title OF the Flavel es-
tate, which was attacked by the plaintiff,
Raymond. g. w. Fulton represented
the Flavel heirs, and both he and his
clients are being congratulated on the
favorable termination Of the case.
The State Improvements OF the public
mineral springs at Sodaville are now in
course OF construction. The State owns
an acre OF land surrounding and includ-
ing the mineral springs. and the last
legislature appropriated $500 to improve
tbiA ground. Those who have charge of
the work have planned great deal more
than the 1900 will do, and the next Legis-
lature will be asked to appropriate more
money. The work already begun con-
sists OF large summer-house covering
the springs. 1t is to have cement floors
on the lower story and, is to be hand
some structure when completed.
Condon globe. (Condon, Gilliam Co., Or.) 189?-1919, 1894-07-20
Hopkins Censures Pullman.

CHICAGO, July H." 1t is labor lost |;
not fifty Mayors would have the slightest
effect on the Pullman Company" said
Mayor Hopkins when asked if Mayor
Pingree OF Detroit had asked him to
becsme one of the fifty Mayors to join
in an appeal to George M. Pullman to
allow the differences between him and
his men to be submitted to arbitration.
s" Mayor Pingree thought there was no
need of asking me to join him in such
an appeal, said the Mayor. I" My posi-
ton is pretty well known. But fifty
Mayors will have no effect on the Pull
man Company; no nor 100 nor 500.
Everyone is ignored by this company.
However, it will take Pullman years to
recover from this trouble. He will find
that he is boycotted without unit in
action or effect by the American people.
The business will go to Pullman's COM
petitors. Then he will realize the mis-
take OF his position to-day"
Condon globe. (Condon, Gilliam Co., Or.) 189?-1919, 1894-07-20
A MILITARY EDICT.
General Miles Issues Instruc-
tions to His Troops.
DEPARTMENT OF MISSOURI.

To Aid the United States MarshaIs to
Disperse, Capture or Destroy All
Bodies OF Men Obstructing the Mail
Routes In Hostility TO InJunctions.
CHICAGO, July 10.--The following order
was issued this afternoon by General
Miles, addressed 10 all United States
troops serving in the Department Of the
Missouri:
The acts OF violence committed in the
last few days in the stopping Of mail
trains and postroads; the blocking Of
interstate commerce; the open defiance
and violation Of the injunction OF the
United States Courts; the assaults upon
the Federal forces In the lawful dis
charge Of their duties; the destruction,
pillage and looting OF the inland COM
merce property belonging to citizens Of
the different States, and other acts of
rebellion and lawlessness have been OF
such serious nature that the duties OF
the military authorities are more clearly
defined.
The proclamation OF the President,
the Commander-in-C Chief OF the land
and naval forces, and the State militia,
when called on to serve, is understood
by the military TO be in the interest OF
humanity and to avoid the useless waste
OF life, II possible. 1t is an executive
order for all law-biding citizens TO separ-
ate themselves from the law-breakers
u l. 1ut sl;k,t tha @sx.,x
OF the United States Courts and the laws
OF the national government. He has
defined the attitude OF these break
ers to be enemies Of the government,
and hence IL is the duty OF the military
forces to aid the United States Marshals
to disperse, capture or destroy all bodies
OF men obstructing the mail routes, and
in actual hostility to the injunction Of
the United States Courts and the laws
OF the United States.
This does not change the relationship
OF the Federal officials with the local
authorities. as IL is expected the State
and municipal governments will main
tain peace and good order within the
territory OF their jurisdiction. Should
they fail or be overpowered, the military
forces will assist them, but not to the
extent OF leaving unprotected property
belonging TO or under the protection Of
the United States. The officer in the
immediate command OF the troops must
be the Judge as to what use to make Of
the forces at his command in executing
his order in case serious action be re-
quired, and when he has the time he
will communicate with his next supe-
rior for his instructions. The earnest
efforts Of the law-abiding citizens have
done much to improve the condition OF
affairs during the last few days, and l
can earnestly request all the law-abid-
ing citizens to do whatever is possible to
assist in maintaining the civil govern
ment and the authority of the municipal,
State and Federal governments in pre-
serving peace and good order,