davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
The morning news. [volume] (Savannah, Ga.) 1887-1900, 1894-02-09
NAVAL STORES WAY UP.
The Antwerp Company Has a Heavy
Stock, and Holds the Fort.

Stock, ana Holds the Fort.
The Antwerp Naval Stores Company
practically has full sway in the turpen-
tine market, and the price Of the product
is now at its bidding.
The Antwerp Company came to Savan-
nan last summer, and brought with it
large quantities OF EurC pean money,
which 1t controlled, and with which it
mas been able TO acquire heavy stock Of
splrlJS, as well as of rosins. The COM
pany dld great deal for this section in
bringing In European money at time
when other dealers could not obtain il,
ana has also played in immense luck, hav-
ing now on hand about so per cent. of all
tue spirits OF turpenDine in the market.
VI the Savannah stock, which is in the
nelghborhood of 10000 barrels, IL has
ABOUT 5000 besides large stock across
the waters.
The consequence is, the Antwerp COM
pany has practical control of the market
The daily receipts of spirits are now
rather small, and the price has advanced
70 81 cents-higher than 1t has been at
any Tune during the present naval stores
season. There is bright prospect for a
continued advance in price, and some of
the dealers say spirits may go as high as
80 cents. The Antwerp company bought
most OF this spirits when it was % and 26
cents, and II is now in position to real
lie quite handsome profits. The factors
are rejoicing that the market has been
forced up TO that figure, while some of
the buyers, who are not quite so for
tunate as to have a stock on hand, are
complaining of the bull
The morning news. [volume] (Savannah, Ga.) 1887-1900, 1894-02-09
HIS ESTATE LEFT IN TRUST.
The Late I. Dasher's Property Valued
at S15o,ooO

The will of the late I. Dasher was pro-
bated in the court Of ordinary yesterday.
Mr.. Edward F. Lowell qualified as execu-
tor and Mrs. Grace B. Dasher as execu-
trix. The estate is left to the executor
and executrix in trust until after the
death of Miss Laura L. Dasher, sister of
the deceased, who, during her life, is
to receive $3.50 year from the proceeds
of the estate The remainder of the pro
ceeds from the estate, after paving OK
penses, are to be divided, one-half going
to Mrs. f. F. Lowell, his daughter, and
the other half to the children Of his de-
ceased son, frank W. Dasher, who are
now living with their mother, Mrs. Grace
b. Dasher.
After the death Of Miss Laura L.
Dasher the estate is to be divided equally
between the other heirs. The executor
and executrix have power TO sell any part
of the property at any time without order
of court, the proceeds Of the sale to be
used as the will directs in the case Of the
property. The estate is valued at about
$3.50 900
The morning news. [volume] (Savannah, Ga.) 1887-1900, 1894-02-09
TO TAKE CHARGE TO-DAY.
Collector Of Customs Beckwith Will Be
Sworn In This Morning.


Collector of Customs Beckwith re-
ceived his commission as collector Of the
port last night. He will take charge at
the Custom House at 10 o'clock this morn
ing, when he will be formally sworn in. 1t
is likely that a large number Of his friends
will be present to witness the ceremony
Mr. Beckwiths appointees will be sworn
in at the same time.
Its reported that MIR. D. M. Coburn, the
present marine clerk, will decline to re-
tire on the ground that he has ALWAYS
been democrat aud there is no reason
why he should give up his position before
his term expires, This may place Mr..
Beckwith in an unpleasant position, as he
has announced his intention of filing all
the places with new men at once, with
the exception of Deputy Collector Paul
johnson, who will be retained tempo
rarity.
The appointees whom Mr.. Beckwith
has announced are as follows: Deputy
collector, j. Paul Johnson auditing clerk.
Henry G. Greene; entry clerk, T. Lloyd
Owens; marine clerk, Harry Haslam /;
boarding officer, L, H. Laird inspectors,
M. J, Barrett and James Neidlinger /:
messenger, George Blake; janitor, Echols
Welte; fireman, Thomas Bright, colored I:
storekeeper, Andrew McGreal.
The morning news. [volume] (Savannah, Ga.) 1887-1900, 1894-02-09
NEW ORLEANS AND MADISON
RACES.
Some Very Close Events at the For
mer Track.

Some Very Close Events at the For
mer Track.
Yesterday was great day at New Or
leans. The races were of high order
and or horses being neck and neck in
the stretch, and one of them winning by
nose, another second by a neck was re-
peaLed several times during the after
noon. No such racing has ever been seen
in the Crescent city before. To-day's
New Orleans programme is a fine one, the
handicap and purse race contain some
stake horses of reputation. The other
races are very good. The Madison pro-
gramme contains number of favorites
who have been running in the east The
first quotations received at 80. city
time at O'Dell's Turf Exchange, z Draw
ton street. also entrance through Sulli-
vans Cafe.
First Race-Five-eighths of a mile.
Midget, l05; Minnehaha, l05; Aufait. lO5 /;
Marjory Hilton, l05; Maggie Beck, 1O5 |;
Scottish Belle, l05; Denver. ITO; Sam
Farmer, ITO; Capt. Spencer. 10; Con
Kenney, no; Dunlap, 10; Swifter, 10
Horace Leland, ITO; Capt. Wagner, 10;
Doodle 40.
Second Race-One mile: Anna May,
100; Taylor Hayden, lis; Incommode lI5
Radcliffe, 1l5i O4aka, ll5 Coronet, IFS:
State OF Texas, ll5; Chriss, IFS; Bret
Harte, ll5; The Ban, rs; Rouser fl5
London Smoke, ll5; Silvertip, rs; Pri-
nero, ll5.
third Race-Three-quart of a mile:
Adah L, 105 Gleesome, los; Moses Solo
mon, 1905; Martini, 106: Queen Bird. IO7
Masonic Home, los; Crate Hanley. 10;
Gov. Hill, 10.
rourVh itace-Handicap, one mile: Gre
vase, "a; Billy Bennett, 100 Mrs. Nor
gan, 80; Boro, l05; Capt. Hammer: Coro-
net, 93; Wedgefeld, 80; Rey Del Mar, 100;
Belle p l0l.
Fifth ace-Three-quarters Of a mile:
Mrs. Morgan, l09; Camelia, lO2 Wekotto,
l0s Lyndhurst, ll9: Wigwam, l22 Fred
l22; Beverly. l22; Gen. koss. ~; Bobby
Beach, l22i Billy Bennett, l26.-ad.
The morning news. [volume] (Savannah, Ga.) 1887-1900, 1894-02-09
A Lunatic locked IN

A. T. Rohde, white painter, was
locked up at the barracks last night on
the charge of Iunacy. Rohde wandered
into the De Soto last night about mid
night and declared that he was going to
stop there, He talked in such wild and
excited manner that the clerk called upon
Policeman Herman, who took the man to
the barracks. Rohde has been around
Savannah for some time, and has at
tracted attention by his crazy actions. He
is Just out OF one of the hospitals, where
he had been on the sick list
The morning news. [volume] (Savannah, Ga.) 1887-1900, 1894-02-09
HE WAS CRIPPLED IN THE WAR.
An Ole Soldiers Appeal to Judge
Speer Not in Vain.

opb6A NOb III ain
An interesting scene occurred in
the United States court yesterday.
Charles Harlow offered a plea Of guilty to
the ofense of carrying on the business of
a dis iller. The distillery was a small
one, being made of lard can, and the re-
suits Of the work amounted TO nothing.
AS the prisoner walked inside the bar
and stood up to be sentenced, it was ob-
served that he was old, emaciated and
lame. He leaned heavily on stick.
Judge Speer asked him what was the
cause Of his lameness. With a tremor in
mis- voice, the old man said, Il was Grip
pied in the war
Were you woundedm asked the Judge
IVES, sir
What regiment wereyou inl" inquired
the Judge
Second Arkansas" said the old man.
"Govau's Brigadef' inquired the Judge.
Yes sir, | was in Govan's brigade
The Judge reflected a moment and
looked at the old soldier, and said, Mr..
District Attorney, am unwilling TO SEN
tenoe this old man
Yes, sir, was there" said the old
soldier.
Iue district attorney replied, Il was
going 10 ask your honor TO suspend the sen.
tenee The case IS very trivial, and il is
one OF those cases / found when / came
here, and / was Obliged 20 dispose OF IT,"
he Judge turned 30 the prisoner. and
said, that IA view Of his age and infirmity
and the unimporrant charaCter,of his Of
Tense, that his sentence would be sus.
pended during his good behavior.
Judge. am LONG way from home aud
The morning news. [volume] (Savannah, Ga.) 1887-1900, 1894-02-09

have no means to get there, responded
the old man.
Where do you livel"
In Iron City, Ala
We'll, - said the Judge, 1--WE viii try
and md way to get you home" and
IN little while, through the kindness of
SuPt. Fleming, OF the Savannah, Florida
and Western railway, a pass
was given him to Townsville, and
Col William Garrard, who also knew
al about Goyan's Brigade, gave the old
soldier enough to get him home, and some
thing more besides. The incident was
affecting. and there were several gentle
men IN the court room who applied their
handkerchiefs to their eyes in a signif-
cant manner
The morning news. [volume] (Savannah, Ga.) 1887-1900, 1894-02-09
GEN. GoRpoN,s VISIT.
An Enthusiastic Welcome Awaiting
Him in Savannah.

-AA A~hbnU61dsL1c W S4GCL1G waning
Him in Savannah.
Savannah will give Gen. John B. Cor
don warm welcome tomorrow night.
His now famous lecture on the Last DAYS
of the Confederacy, ." which he will deliver
at the theater here, is an ticipated with
much interest and enthusiasm.
Gen. Gordon will be warmly received in
Savannah by the veterans VINO fought
under the stars and bars. AS
commander-in-chief of the confederate
veterans, they will not fail to pay their
tribute to the hero of many battles. Gen.
Gordon delivered his address in New
Orleans last week to a great audience
and his audience here tomorrow night
will be one that cannot but applaud the
patriotic utterances of the last of the
confederate generals.-patriotic both to
the dead confederacy and the living
union Of American states
The Picayune says of his lecture in New
Orleans: lit was a masterful address,
combining oratory and narration, war and
humor, in language especially strong be-
cause of its simplicity, and especially elo-
quent because OF the manifest sincerity
OF every utterance. 1t was neither long,
dry dissertation on the political and belli-
coSe reasons why the end came as it did
nor series Of eloquent outbursts: nor a
mere narration of noble deeds Now he
would give his attention to depletion
of the self-abnegation of the women
OF both the north and south, now
10 the tenderness of the men of both ar
mics in their private and extremely un-
warlike dealings between the picket
llnesi now to graphic word-pictures of
most holly fought battles; now to power
full narration of the nobility of the
greater of the many great men on both
sides. There was an abundance of pathos,
H1n Of hr.-
dance OF oratory and eloquence,
an abundance of humor, both personal
and narrative, and so skillfully were
they entwined and commingled into the
general thread of the speech that the
two hours consumed seemed far
less than one to his hearers"
Of Gen Gordon's reception the Plea
yune says: "His entrance was thessignal
Tor grand outburSt of enthusiasm The
hundreds of men and women who filed
the building, each eager to catch glimpse
of the man who had done so m lch for the
contederacy, and who represented almost
the last color on a fading leaf, rose to
their feet, and like the sounds that be-
token the forming of an avalanche
on Etna's sides, the murmur grew
and grew until in wild outburst
of generous applause the hall
rang as it never had rung
before. Men stood on the chairs and
women waved their dainty kerchiefs,
raising their voices in homage to the man
who slowly was ascending the aisle. 1t
was in some cases their first, and maybe
their last, look at the remaining chieftain
OF lost cause. On he came, erect and
noble, his very person exhaling the bitter
and sweet, even while bitter memories of
those fearful days, when brother met
brother and friend fought friend upon
the weeping soil of common country
The morning news. [volume] (Savannah, Ga.) 1887-1900, 1894-02-09
Funeral of ngns. Chastanet

The funeral of the late Nine. f. G.
Chastanet took place yesterday morning
from the Cathedral Of St. John the Bap-
fist.
There was large gathering of the
friends of the deceased, who were drawn
by affection to pay their last tribute of
respect and admiration TO their beloved
friend and teacher. Father Caffertv read
the funeral service, and the music bv the
choir was peculiarly effective and sweet
The pall-bearers were: Col j. L. Warren.
Erich E'abarius, DR. Louis Knorr, H.
Gourdin Young, H. H. Mckee and DR.. Il.
r. COrson
The morning news. [volume] (Savannah, Ga.) 1887-1900, 1894-02-09
A STORM IN THE INTERIOR.
1t is Causing High Winds Along the
Atlantic Seaboard.

AI1anllc SoaDOarO.
The storm which was central night be-
fore last in the southwest, around Louisi-
ana and Mississippi, has moved north
eastward, and last night was central in
Northern Illinois.
II has developed into a storm of danger
Gus character, and will probably move up
the Ohio valley, causing high winds and
gales along the Atlantic seaboard this
morning and during to-day. Last night
unsettled weather prevailed in nearly all
sections east of of the 95th meridian of
longitude, and the storm has been char
acterized by heavy rainfalls west of
Savannah. Among the heavy rainfalls
for thirty-siX hours, ending at s O'Clock
last night, are Memphis, 2.34 inches, and
Fort Smith sos inches.
Instructions were received from Wash
ington yesterday TO hoist the information
signal at 2:2O o'clock p. M, and advising
that the storm, while moving up the
Mississippi valley in a northeasterly
course, would affect the weather in this
section. The forecast predicts rain this
morning, followed by fair and cooler
weather this afternoon.
The morning news. [volume] (Savannah, Ga.) 1887-1900, 1894-02-09
"Mr. Potter, of Texas. -

The ''Mr. Potter of Texas" company pre-
sented a good play to the theater- oers
last night, with fair acting. Some of the
characters were well rendered and alto
gether the play was above the average.
This is the first performance given in the
south, the company having come direct
from New York to Savannah. The house
was only fair sized one.
The morning news. [volume] (Savannah, Ga.) 1887-1900, 1894-02-09
FOR PosroFF1oE JOSS.
o-morrow's Civil Service Examin
tiona

To-morrow's Civil Service Examine
tions.
The civil service examination for post
Office clerks and carriers, under the super
vision of the local board of civil service
examiners, will take place in the school
room over the postoffice tomorrow morn
ing at 9 o'clock Accommodations will be
provided for forty applicants.
Applicants who have not admission pa
pers will not-without the consent Of Sec
rotary Jacob O'Delastro, be admitted 10
the examination. They must supply
themselves, for the use of the examine
ton, with tablets, pen, penholder, ink
lead pencil, eraser anu blotting paper.
Postmaster Doyle will assist the local
board in conducting the examination.
The morning news. [volume] (Savannah, Ga.) 1887-1900, 1894-02-09
Their Books AL Rirht

The Wilcox & Gibbs Guano Company,s
safe, in the ruins OF the Savannah Groc-
cry Companys building, was opened yes
terday by Capt. White. All Of the com
pany's books and valuable papers were in
the safe and were uninyured The safe
was largo one and was built in the walls.
II remained there until the wall was
pulled down after the fire.
The morning news. [volume] (Savannah, Ga.) 1887-1900, 1894-02-09
The Shell Road Case.

The testimony in the case Of the Yer
non Shell Road Company against the city,
appealed from the decision OF tho board
OF arbitrators TO which IL was submitted
nad not been concluded in the superior
curt yesterday az the hour OF ad lourn-
ment. The case has so far occupied three
days and bids fair 20 OH out the week.
The morning news. [volume] (Savannah, Ga.) 1887-1900, 1894-02-09
A Sudden Death-

Mrs. Jane Bateman died very suddenly
about IL o'clock last night at State and
Whitaker streets. DR.. Falligant was
sent for, but the woman died before he
reached her bedside. 1t was probable
from the symptoms, that death resulted
from repercussion of rheumatism to the
heart
The morning news. [volume] (Savannah, Ga.) 1887-1900, 1894-02-09
THE TYBEE TELEPHONE.
1t Will Be Ready for Operations Next
Monday.

Supt Polk, of the telephone company,
says that the wire to Tybee Will be com
pleted by Saturday night, and that the
line will be open for business Monday
morning. The line TO quarantine is also
being repaired. and If bad weather docs
not prevent will also be ready Tor bust.
ness Monday. This will be GOOD news 10
the business public, especially the ship
ping men, who have been greatly incon-
venlenced by The breaking Of the tele-
phone connections with Tybee and quar-
nntine
The morning news. [volume] (Savannah, Ga.) 1887-1900, 1894-02-09
The Advertising

or Hoods Sarsaparilla is always within
the bounds Of reason because il is true;
II always appeals 20 the sober common
sense OF thinking people because it is
true; and IL is always fully substantiated
by endorsements, which In the financial
world would be accepted without a mo.
ments hesitation.
The morning news. [volume] (Savannah, Ga.) 1887-1900, 1894-02-09
Mondav'sF Fire

The Morning News OF Tuesday, Feb. G.
contains the fun account Of the Bay street
FIRE last Monday. Price Sc. for sale at
Estills News Depot, 81 y Bull street. I'D.
The morning news. [volume] (Savannah, Ga.) 1887-1900, 1894-02-09

Hoods pills cure liver ills. constlpa-
ton blliousness, jaundice sick headache,
indigcstlon.--ad
The morning news. [volume] (Savannah, Ga.) 1887-1900, 1894-02-09
ANOTHER ONE ON HIM.
Didn't Know His Customer.

E. j. Crane, the colored jeweler who
was mentioned in connection with the
robbery in yesterdays MORNING NEWS.
says he has been misrepresented. Crane
says there were S. charges due him on
Smalls watch, and he wanted 10 get his
money out of it. He did not know at the
time, he says, that Smalls was suspected
OF stealing the watch. He regarded
omalls as prosperous business man, and
when Jeweler Wilensky claimed the
watch he determined to get his money
out OF Smalls and let him fight out the
matter with the leweler He did not find
out until that night, he says. that Smalls
was suspected OF being a thief.
Waste no money. Buy salvation Oil, the
only good linimenL II kills all pain. -ad.
She-What Is the object Of an this Lenten
seltdenial ana social stagnationf
lie why, that s'to help us save money for
Easter bonnets.-Detr NewsIribune.
The morning news. [volume] (Savannah, Ga.) 1887-1900, 1894-02-09

Waste no money. Buy Salvation Oil, the
only good linimenL II kills all pain. -ad.
Rock Island Argus. (Rock Island, Ill.) 1893-1920, 1894-10-01
WILCOX INToIT.
rri City Committes to Investigate william
Dallln's Air Line.

rri City Committee to Investigate william
DsIlin's Air Line.
The committees from the three
cities having the matter of consider
ing Willism Dallin's proposition for
a trans-contipental railroad, met at
the rooms of the Davenport Business
Mems association Saturday evening.
There were present, Messrs. s. W.
Pierce. A. l.. Bollinger, q. +. Baker,
l.. X. Ely, G. H. Boynton and +. H.
Ryan. OF Davenport; Capt. Lamont ADD
Fred Hass. of Rock Island, and W..
X. Moore, of Moline. Mr.. Pierce
acted as president, and MIR. Ely as
secretary. 1t was moved by Mr.. Ely.
and carried, that a committee COM
posed of one from each town be ap-
pointed to investigate the standing
IN the financial world of the Atlantic
4 Pacific Railroad and Construction
company, and when such investiga-
ton is made to the satisfaction of
the committee, that body to call q
meeting OF the general committee.
5. W. Pierce. Fred Hass and &. W.
Vinton were selected. The meeting
then adjourned.
Well Worth Aiding.
All present were of the opinion
that the three cities could well afford
to donate the amount asked by MIR.
Dallin should the construction of the
road become an assured fact.
Rock Island Argus. (Rock Island, Ill.) 1893-1920, 1894-10-01

With the exhilarating sense of re-
newed health and strength and inter-
nal cleanliness. which follows the
use OF Syrup of Figs. is unknown to
the few who have not progressed be-
yond the old time medicines and the
cheap substitutes sometimes offered,
but never accepted by the well in
formed.
Rock Island Argus. (Rock Island, Ill.) 1893-1920, 1894-10-01
Opened the Campaign =, Iowa CITY.

Iowa CITY, H., Oct. IA Republican
rally was held to open the congressional
campaign. Governor jackson presided
ond opened the meeting. Speeches wert
also made by Secretary Of State McFar
land, A. b. Cummins, and George NJ
Curtis, business mems candidase for con
grcss. At night United States Senator
Shelby NJ. Cullom, Of Illinois, spoke.
Rock Island Argus. (Rock Island, Ill.) 1893-1920, 1894-10-01

ANN ARDOR. Mich. Oct. LEX Gov.
ernor Alpheus Felch was rendered u ban
auet by the bar Of Washtenaw county In
honor of his 10Th birthday. The gov.
ernor has been resident Of Michigan for
over sixty sixty years aud of Ann Arbo,
for more tbau half = century. He is today
hale, hearty and apparently as vigorous
aud genial - fUr many years past.
Rock Island Argus. (Rock Island, Ill.) 1893-1920, 1894-10-01

MILWAUKEE, Oct. 1.-The Fourth dis.
trict Democratic congressional convention
appointed . committee to wait upon E c.
Wall. Of the state central committee, and
offer him the nomination for congress by
reclamation. Mr.. Wall declined and the
convention may ren0miu~te r. J. Somers.
Rock Island Argus. (Rock Island, Ill.) 1893-1920, 1894-10-01
Amateur n uslcal.

The annual meeting of the active
members of the Amateur Musical
club will be held at the home OF Miss
Margaret Dart, Tuesday Oct. ., at
O'Clock.
Mrs. j. FRANK ROBINSON. Secretary.
Rock Island Argus. (Rock Island, Ill.) 1893-1920, 1894-10-01
MC/ntyTe-ReCk 21y Goods Co.
Anaa4e Eo.R 49,. liz the
Our New Store.

The hammerng OF the carpenters is subsiding.
and We began to take q more satisfactory appear
ance. few days and will be aud clean
throughout, and with the elegant new stock in
and arriving we can truly say will be complete
new store from cellar to garnet. 1t hard labor
Gus work to rebuild and to do business at the same
time. but our friends were kind and patient and this
we appreciate beyond measure But we endeav-
orng to give the people Of Rock Island and vicni
ty Model Dry Goods Store. and hope to be
cessul to the highest degree il hard work. treless
energy, pleasant department. desire to please along
with the very best goods at the lowest prices are
forces which will insure it.
1t seems a little warm, but wool stuff is moving
nicely.
Silks good thing and very. very cheap
The markets are crowded with eager buyers.
Times will be good.
The weaves in Dress Goods are beautiful, and
cheap
Rock Island Argus. (Rock Island, Ill.) 1893-1920, 1894-10-01

A smart little boy calls himself con,
PEGS because be Il boxed 20 often
The morning call., 1894-07-28
CHANGING HER Luck
Washington Can Win a Game in the
East at Last.

NEW YORK, July 27.--Washingtons won the
nrst game IN either Brooklyn or New York This
season Score: BrOOklyns 2, base hits 3. errors
B. Washlngtons s, base hits 10, errors 2.
Batteries-kennedy and Daley. Mercer and
Mcclure. Umpire-EmslIe
PITTsBURG, Pa, July 27.-Pittsbures and
CleYelands played a very lively game today; +;
although the home team batted harder the yisi-
tors hits were more numerous. Score: Pitts
burgS 6, base hits II, errors 1. CleyeIauds 9,
base hits 10, errors o. Batteries-NiCoH and
Sugden, Cuppy and OCOnnor UmpIres-
Lynch ana Hurst.
ST. LOUIS. July 27.-InabiIity to hit HaWIey
effectively and numerous errors made by the
COIOheis resulted In victory for The home
team. Score: 81. Louis 6, base hits II, errors
:. LoulsYilles f. base hits 6, errors 5. Bat
tefles-MllIer and Hawley Grim and Wads-
worth. Umpire-Kerins.
PHILADELPHIA, july 27-NeW Yorks was
badly defeated by The Philadelphia team TO-
day Score: Philadelphlas II, base hits 20,
errors l. New Horks D. base hits 8. errors g.
Batteries - Harper and Cross, Farrell and
Rusie. Umpire-H Hoagland.
CHICAGO, July Z7.-Ths Reds made sufficient
runs IN The fourth inning TO win the game
score: Cincinnatis IA, base hits 18. errors 2.
Shlcagos II, base hits II, errors 3. Batteries
Vaughn and Dwyer, StrattOn and SchriVer.
Umplres-Chamberla1n and Griffith.
BALTIMORE, July 27.-The home team could
not bunch their hits or make hits when they
were wanted. IL was scientific game with
The points IN favor of the Beaneateis Score;
BdItlmores 4, base hits 10, errors g. Bostons
Z, base hits TO- errors 2. Baitenes-Gleasou
McM anon and Robinson; SIivetts and RYAN.
Umplres -McQuaid and Campbell