Morris tribune., 1894-11-28
NAPOLEONIC ST0CE
ms rATHER WAS a PATRlcykN AND
ms MOTHER a PEASkNT.

Hls MOTHER 4 p1As<NT'
hut tho Latter Was Cast IN Heroae
Mold, and From Her tho Son Got HIS
tremendous Physical Enduranee-- she
Wa Mother Of Large Family.
OF the father and mother Of the en-
peror Professor W. N. Sloane writes
as follows in Century:
Certain undisputed facts throw Z
strong light on Napoleon's father HIS
people were proud and poor; he endured
the hardships Of poverty with equanim-
ity Strengthening what little infiuepce
be could muster, he at first appears am
bilious and has himself described In his
diploma as patrician Of Florence, San
Miniato and Ajaccio. On the other hand,
with no apparent regard for his person
al advancement by marriage, he follow
ed his own inclination, and in 1764, at
the age of Is, rashly perhaps, but gal
lantly, welded a lowly and beautiful
child OF 10, Letitia Ramolino
Her descent was the reverse OF her
husbands, although her fortune was
quite equal II not superior to his She
was OF peasant nature to the last day OF
her long life-hardy, unsentimental,
frugal and sometimes interruptions.
Yet the hospitality of her little home IN
Ajaccio was lavish. after the manner
of her kind. and consequently famous.
Among the many guests who a7ailed
themselves of it was Marbepf, com-
mander in Corsica Of the first army Of
occupation There was long afterward
a malicious tradition that the French
general was Napoleon's father, The
morals of Letitia di Buonaparte, like
those Of her conspicuous children, have
been bitterly assailed. but her own good
name, at least, has always been yindi-
Gated. The evident motive sf the story
sufficiently refutes such an aspersion as
| it contains. OF the brides lextraordina-
ry beauty there never has been doubt.
She was woman of heroic mold, like
Juno in her majesty, unmoved in pros
perity. undaunted in adversity. It was
probably to his mother, whom he STRONG
" resembled in childheod, that the IA
nous son owed his tremendous, even gi-
gantio, physical endurance. II in his
mother was reproduced the type Of q
Roman matron, in the son would be re-
called the virtues and vigor Of an Inn
perator.
After their marriage the youthful
pair resided in Corte, waiting until
events should permit their return to
Ajaccio. Naturally Of an indDlent tenn
permanent, the husband was at first
drawn into the daring enterprises Of
Paoli and displayed a temporary en-
thusiasm, but for more than , year be-
fore the end he wearied Of them. At the
head Of body Of men Of hisown rank
he finally Withdrew to Monte Rotondo,
and on May 90, 1859, q few weeks be-
fore Paoli's fight, the band made form
al submission to the two French gem
erals, Marbeuf and vaux, explaining
through Buonaparte that the national
leader had lnisled them by promises Of
| aid which never came, and that, recog-
nizing the impossibility Of further re-
sistance, they were anxious to accept
the new government, to return to their
homes and to resume the peaceful con-
duct of their affairs. It was this pre-
cipitate naturalization Of the father as
a French citizen which made his great
son Frenchma1i. Less than three
months afterward, on Ang. 10, his
fourth child, Napoleone di Buonaparte,
was born in Ajaccio.
The resources Of the Buonapartes. as
they still wrote themselves, were small,
although their family and expectations
were large. An only child, Letitia had
inherited her fathers little home and
his vineyards in the suburbs, for her
mother had married a second time. Her
stepfather had been Swiss mefcenary
in the pay Of Genoa. In order to secure
the woman Of his choice he became &
Roman Catholic and was the father Of
Mime. di Buonaparte's half brother, Jo-
seph Fesch. Charles himself was the
owner Of lands in the interior, but they
were heavily mortgaged, and he could
eontEibHse little to the support Of bis
family. His uncle, wealthy landlord,
had died childless, leaving his domains
to the Jesuits, and they had promptly
entered into possession. According to
the terms Of his grandfather's will, the
bequest was void, for the fortune was
to fall in such case to Charles mother,
and on her death to Charles himself
Joseph, his father, had wasted many
years and most Of his fortune ia weary
litigation to recover the property Moth
ing daunted, Charles settled down to
pursue the same phantom, virtually de-
pending for livelihood on his Wife's
small patrimony. He became All officer
of the highest court as assessor and was
made in 1772 member and later a
deputy Of the council Of Corsican mobiles
The peasant mother was most prolific.
Her eldest child, born in 1855, YVES o
son, who died in infancy in 1867 was
born a daughter, Marie Anne, destined
to the same fate; in 1853 a son, known
later as Joseph, bnt baptized as Nabu-
iione; in 1863 the great son, Napoleone
Nine other children were the fruit of
the same wetllock, and six Of them
three sons, Luciep, Louis and Jerome,
and three daughters, Elise, Pauline and
Caroline survived to share their broth.
| er's greatness. Charles himself, like his
short lived ancestors whom i've had
died within century reached only
early middle age, dying in his thirty
ninth year; Letitia, like the stout Cor
sicap that she was, lived to the ripe age
Of s6 in the full enjoyment of her facul-
ties. known to- the world BY the sebri,
quet OF Mime. Mere.
THE SOLACiNG WEED.
Civilized Men Take to Tobacco ~ Level
Above the Lower Animals.
In the opinion Of about four IN every
five men the essential difference between