davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1893-01-16

WHAT ARCHBISHOP IRELAND SAYS.
Archbishop Ireland of St. Paul says regard
ing the appointments: ~ am heartily glad that
this action has been taken. The powers Of an
apostolic delegation under the church law are
broad and well defined. We have now an
apostolic delegate. Heretofore Mgr. Satolli 8
title has been ablegate, which denotes o position
rather temporary and underlined.
at has been the intention Of the pope for
| some time to take this action, but the Opposi-
ton shown to Mgr. Satolh in certain quarters
has FASTENED the decision. This appointment
is complete answer to those opposed to Mgr.
Satollis authority.
1.-The establishment Of a delegation here will
| have a most benehcent result on the church in
America. 1t will maintain peace and harmony,
and facilitate the settlement of controversies
among Catholics which heretofore had to be
| referred to Rome.
ut practically organizes in perfect form the
| Catholic Church in America, instituting, as 1t
were. for more important church affairs, home
rule. We will have at home branch Of the
| supreme ecclesiastical court.
"A further result will be that the immediate
working and thoughts Of the holy see will be
brought more prominently before the Ameri-
can people, who from observation will see that
the Catholic Church in its highest action ia
thoroughly in harmony with the principles OF
our democracy and all that IL good, useful and
elevating in modern progress.
The decree was issued in Rome last evening.
have had myself a direct cablegram from the
eternal city to this effect I am heartily glad
the controversies agitating for some time past
American Catholics are over and that peace
will reign.
MGR. sAroLLI SUSTAINED.
COLLECTIONS were raised in certain quarters
against Mgr. Satolli, his authority was ques-
toned or denied, his recall demanded, his mis-
sion declared . failure. To all clamorings oil
this nature the pope gives answer, swift and
effective. The holy father il well satisfied with
the work accomplished BY the ALLOCATE and a. q
perfect recognition Of Mgr. Satolli's rights he
names him the first apostolic delegate. Lee
XIII ID q man Of firm character
strengthens his resolve. ALI that has occurred
since Mgr. Satolis arrival demonstrates thu
moro plainly the need Of . representative Of
the pope clothed with well-denned and extern.
sive powers.
"For Catholics Rome ID the supreme tribunal
but Rome 10 rather far away; hand near BY Il
needed that win ct any moment reach ont and
bid the see be placid. II some mon had beer
seeking the most e6ectual way TO make eviden
to all eyes the necessity Of delegate in Americs
they could not have adopted in proof Of thei,
thesis moro elective arguments than the mstho(
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1893-01-16

A large and attentive audience greeted Mr..
John r. Quinn. the converted gambler. in the
gymnasium Of the Y. NJ. c. A yesterday after
noon The regular Sunday afternoon meeting
OF the association had been held an hour before
the arrival Of the ex-gAmbler, and long before
his arrival every seat In the gymnasium was
fnsd- There was not even standing room lef.
when he was ready TO begin his part Of the
services. Secretary Pugh % the Y. NJ. c. A.
vsa In charge Of the meeting
The Wichita daily eagle. [volume] (Wichita, Kan.) 1890-1906, 1893-02-08
PlTH AND POINT.

Us Jack here tonight" '''Yes, but
you can't sec him; he's behind the
chrysanthemum in mis- button-hole- -
Boston Gazette.
-Father-"Where did Mr.. Neverstop
take his text this morning." Daughter
II don't think anyone stayed awake
to watch. "-Inter-Ocean.
In spite of modern improvements
It still takes the average young man
long time to put on a pretty girls
skates. -Somerville Journal
Cultivate n.-Papa-"M inoner is
rich; you ought to cultivate him, my
dear" Daughter-"Ye ! noticed he
needed it badlv"-Detroit Free Press.
Helped OF.-Dr. NoCood-"Did my
medicine help your husband?' Mrs.
Gladwidder-'Y he was only dying
by inches before he took it"-Tankee
Blade.
The man who finds it necessary 70
get him up new set OF resolutions
every time he catches the unctious
odor OF eggnog needs a new backbone
Galveston News.
Miss Ann Gulaw-'T wish you
would tell me how you keep your
dresses in such pretty shape Miss
Plumpette-'' Simply by wearing them,
dear. ~-Indianapolis Journal
Andrew, what hap
peued about that time 20 Capt John
SMITH Andrew (gEbly)-"one Of his
enemies poisoned him, but ne swsl-
lowed az auec5ote and recovered
II see ,hey had your picture in the
paper II don't know replied the
man who IS hard TO please. whether
the picture was mine or the name m
der it q misp-int- Washington Star
Mrs. Spencer-'T do belieTe Miss
Gaybit has really grown younger sinee
her trip abroad" Mr.. Tellail-''4 -,
when she went she was three years
older than I was, and now she S four
years younger. ''-Inter-Ocea1-
Little Lucy had been naughty and
mamma had spanked her Lucy was
sill unrepentaut and mamma tried
reason. Don't you know, dear II
makes mamma feel very so-ry % have
70 whip her little daughter 50 much
Why don't you cFl: - tben.' vas the
unexDected reDI.
The Wichita daily eagle. [volume] (Wichita, Kan.) 1890-1906, 1893-02-08
SIX MILES 4 MINUTE.
An Earthquake Wave Once Crossed tho
Pacific Ocean in Twelve Hours.

An Earthquake Wave Once Crossed tho
Pacific Ocean in Twelve Hours.
People are apt to indulge in appre-
tensions about the movements Of waves
of the ocean which are cratic, born
perhaps of illusionary influences.
Everyone has noticed the action of the
wind on a field Of corn and seen the I'M
dulations caused by its crossing the
field in a few seconds; but no one sup
poses that single stock has left its
place. AS with the corn wave, says the
Brooklyn Eagle, 50 with the water
wave; the substance remains rising and
falling in the same place, while it is
only the form that moves. The speed
of this movement depends on the speed
of the wind. When a gentle breeze is
blowing the friction between the at
mOsphere and the water IS small, and
only slight ripple is produced; but
should the velocity Of the wind In
crease the ripples become waves or even
pillows, mountains Of water, moving at
q tremendous speed. The ripple or
slow undulation may move at velocity
varying from three or four to eight or
nine miles per hour, and, increasing in
size 10 Il wave Of greater or less proper
tons, may have a speed Of from ten TO
fifteen or twenty miles per hour. In q
gale the rate increases 10 twenty-five or
thirty, and during storms has been es-
timated at thirty, thirty-fve ard even
forty miles per hour. This latter speed
IS exceptionally great and far exec eds
@ha HEg--ac rrrLT~L 49,
suited from earthquake shocks have
traversed the ocean al . speed which is
almost incredible. For instance. the
great earthquake which occurred az
Samoda, in Japan, caused n wave which
travelled across the Pacific from that
country TO san Francisco, q distance Of
nearly FIVE thousand miles. IL not much
more than twelve hoUrs-that is 70 say.
II raced across the ocean ~ q rate 81
about SIX and half miles per minute.
The ssIf-acting tide gauges a. san
Francisco which recorded the arrival OF
this great wave rendered Il quite Ger
tain that this was the actual rate Of
progress Then a-ain, the tidal wave
which passes over the ocean twice daily
travels IN places a an enormous speed.
II has been estimated that IL the seas Of
the world consisted II one uniform
sheet Of water the tidal wave would
traverse them al the rate Of one thou
sand miles per hour. As matter Il
fact 1t does proceed a. something ike
half this pace across the Pacific and ~
iantic oceans The Intervention of con
t3nen.s, islands and shadows, however,
reduces the speed in places % not u-0-e
than forty or fifty mics per hour
The Wichita daily eagle. [volume] (Wichita, Kan.) 1890-1906, 1893-02-08
WHERE THE MONEY GOES.

The gold movement outward still con-
tinues with little if any abatement. Hen
~ Clews, the leading authority on
finance makes the subject the basis of
his eekly circular for last week, the
summary of which IS that the conditions
in Continental Europe relating to the
probable breach of the peace in the near
future, account more than anything
else for the affiuX Of the yellow metal
money. This is no doubt true. A gem
eral break up of the now more than two
decades of repose Of the continent seems
as imminent as it has for several months,
not from any belligerant attitude of any
one power towards another, but from
the stress Of preparations for war on the
part of all.
The feature of this continued prepare
ton that effects us adversely now, will
inure to our advantage when the crash
comes. The necessary supplies of pro-
visions and other war materials that will
be required by the powers involved in
case of war must be drawn from this
country, and il will require large sums
of money-gold-;o secure them.
There is another drain upon our sup
ply OF gold which, although not alarm =
ingly large at any given period, vet in
the aggregate of twelve-month repre-
sents a considerable sum, and that. the
remittances to the European countries
by residents here, natives of
Europe-of savings sent to relatives
there. To give an idea of
the extent of the drain upon our gold
supply we state a sample instance:
Ia sixteen days, up to December II.
money orders amounting in total TO
about 81 GOO, 600 were sent to Europe nv
the mails, the remittances of immigrants
10 their kindred at home. The highest
average in amount was the Italian. be-
ing S21. 4 hundred thousand dollars a
day tells Well for the condition Of the
workers, to be sure; more, doubtless.
than ever was sent in this way in the
same tine before. And it is not likely
TO diminish in the future. This repre-
sents permanent diminishment of our
gold supply TO that extent, and there Is
No way to stop it so far suggested. It
aggregates not less than So. 000. 600 a
year, half as much IS the addition Of
gold 10 the volume OF our currency
through mintace.
The Wichita daily eagle. [volume] (Wichita, Kan.) 1890-1906, 1893-02-08
WEATHER AND WHEAT

There is no little anxiety as to the re-
suit Of the late sudden cold snaps on the
wheat fields of South Kansas. Two ex-
treme warm spells of late were followed
by sndden and extreme cold waves.
Sunday was as balmy as a spring day
followed OF Monday b. the most extreme
freeze Of the winter. This sudden alter
mating from one extreme to the other it
is feared may prove disastrous 10 late
sown wheat. Local dealers have been
receiving many kilograms Of enquiry.
Kansas has become the great wheat
state Of the Union and the condition OF
the crop here becomes important to the
markets Of The world.
The Wichita daily eagle. [volume] (Wichita, Kan.) 1890-1906, 1893-02-08

OF CoIuE bia, Indiana, Indian territory,
Iowa, Kansas, Kentucky. Maine, Mary
land, Massachusetts. Michigan, Mime
sofa, Missouri. New Hampshire. New
Jersey, New Mexico, New York, North
Carolina, Ohio. Pennsylvania, Rhode
Island, Tennessee, Texas, Vermont.
Virginia and West Virginia The
seven per cent. rate Is found in Ari-
IONA, California, Georgia, Nebraska,
Nevada, North Dakota, Oklahoma,
South Carolina. South Dakota and Wis
consin- In Alabama, Colorado. Florida
and Oregon eight per cent IS the rule
1t is rather odd that no state in the
Union has selected nine or eleven per
cent, though ten per cent is the law
in Montana, Utah and Washington.
while in Wyoming twelve per cent. is
the lawful rate.
No laws exist in the following named
states as to the limit which parties
may agree to respecting the rate to be
paid: Arizona, California, Colorado.
Connec ticut, Delaware. MARYLAND.
Massachusetts, Maine. Montana, Ne
vada, Rhode Island, Utah and WASH
ington- In Idaho, New Mexico. North
Dakota, Oklahoma and South Dakota
not more than twelve per cent. may be
agreed 10. Not more than ten per cent
may be agreed to in ArlSa nsas. District
OF Columbia, Florida, Indian Territory,
Kansas, Minnesota, Mississippi, Ne
braska, Oregon, South Carolina and
Wisconsin. The eight per cent limit
Is fixed in Alabama, Georgia, Indiana.
Iowa, Louisiana, Michigan. Missouri,
North Carolina and Ohio, while in Illi-
nois the limit is seven per cent Not to
exceed SIX per cent may be agreed TO
in Kentucky, New York, New JERSEY,
New Hampshire, Pennsylvania, Ten
nessee, Vermont, Virginia and West
Virginia.
In Connecticut not more than six per
cent. is allowed by the terms of the
law, and yet no penalty is attached for
its violationl In a number Of states
there is no law prohibiting usury. In
twelve states the penalty is the for
fixture of all the interest, end in three.
namely, New York. Arkansas and Ore
gon, the penalty is the forfeiture OF
OOtu principal ana interest In i've
states the contract is forfeited. and in
ten the interest above the legal rate is
null and void. In three states, Nebras-
ka, Iowa and New Jersey, the interest
and costs are forfeited for usurv, and
in Kansas and New Hampshire respec-
lively the forfeiture is double and thrice
the excess of interest. In Idaho alone
is a usurer liable to arrest for misde-
meanor.
These examples afford evidence that
the people of the different states enter
tain widely different views concerning
the value of money and the relations
of the borrower and lender While it
is perhaps natural that rates of inter
est should be higher in the west than
in the east, it is hard to account for the
differences that exist in states in which
the value of money can not be sup
posed to differ much if at all The
great variation in respect TO usury is
especially curious and interesting
Omaha Bee
The Wichita daily eagle. [volume] (Wichita, Kan.) 1890-1906, 1893-02-08
SOAP FOR The COMPLEXION.
Absolute Cleanliness Can Not BE Secured
without 1t.

without 1t.
So much theorizing is being done in
regard to the care Of the complexion
that l want to send in plea to discard
all these cosmetics, face masks. washes.
messages, etc, and urge YOU to first
try keeping 'jes plain clean"
A new theory has been started with
regard to the use Of soap on the face.
Women who for years have been care
full of their complexion would never.
under any circumstances wash the face
with soapas 1t was said to rougheu and
coarsen the skin. Now. this idea is ex-
ploded, and a weIl-knoyn physician
in the metropolitan profession recon-
mends his women patients 10 use IL
freely every day, latheriug the skin
well.
OF course. a fine, oily, and a pure
soap is most desirable. This being Sc
cured he states none but the most beue-
fetal results will be affected by his
method of improving the skin lie
holds-with considera bic plausiblity-
that the pores Of the face become as
much clogged by grease and dirt as the
hands or any other portion Of the body.
And If soap is considered a necessary
purifier in the bath, its need must be
felt equally on the face.
BY an abundant and regular lather-
ing the facial pores, he claims are
kept open, free from the clogging mat
ter that produces unsightly blackheads
and pimples; and pure, healthy,
fresh and bright complexion Is the re-
suit. Not mincing matters, he says.
the trouble with most women who have
sallow, pasty skins is that from years
end 10 years end they never have a
really clean face st Paul Globe.
The Wichita daily eagle. [volume] (Wichita, Kan.) 1890-1906, 1893-02-08

Ex-Governor Click as a cabinet posi-
bility Is still occupying large share of
the attention of the Democracy-both
wings-of The state, the doubt enter
tanned Of his success being based upon
the alleged variance between he and
John Martin. IL that Is all that there is
in Clicks way to the desired station, he
will reach it by easy stages and in the
shortest time. John Martin is too good
politician not TO know that he will
need all the forces and influences he can
rally to maintain what he thinks he has
secured. Aud not only so. but it will be
the smartest kind of politics for Cleve-
land to recognize Kansas in Just such a
substantial way. The president-elect is
said to be not a very astute politician,
but 1t does not require a wonderful
amount of sagacity TO see the points of
possible vantage to the Democratic party
in Kansas ts give it all the encourage
ment possible.
The Wichita daily eagle. [volume] (Wichita, Kan.) 1890-1906, 1893-02-08
For the Eagle.
FORT DOUGLASS CAN'T BE TAKEN.
IN IMITATION or ONE OF THE MACS BY A DIS
HEARTENED P0PULIST.

As citizens we are above
The laws of this free nat ion,
And therefore willing in the canse
10 sanction usUrpation.
The supreme court 10 power has
Its halls may be foFsaken,
One obstacle confronts US still.
Fort Douglass can't be taken.
Our sociaIistic flags unfurl'd
Ry Governor Lew ling,
Whose manifesto vii be read
Il cry farmers dwelling.
But st.l disheartea-d We nave grown
With fear our souls are quakin',
We're just.beginning 20 perceive
Fort Douglass can't be taken.
Weshould have used more foHce and fraud
We being the weaker party,
The Kansas cranks would greet Us then
With approval frank and hearty.
With fear we trem oled on our course,
Like reeds by aorth winds shaken,
And now alas, we're forced TO cry,
Fort Douglass can't be taken.
Twas from the south land far away,
We imported the alliance,
Whose southern leaders taught Us how
To set law at defiance.
Wed then get money at one per cent,
Secured on wheat and bacon,
But now we come 10 know at length,
Fort Douglass can't be taken.
Our predecessors long ago,
Fort Sumpter took for glory,
But Tor that act how many graves,
Are coffinless and CORY.
Tho sf.irTtS Of prrr ar+ y-r.'d hr-av
Could they from death awaken,
Would cry out in sepulchral tones,
Fort Douglass shan't lie taken.
The Wichita daily eagle. [volume] (Wichita, Kan.) 1890-1906, 1893-02-08
LET THE DEMOCRATS BE HONEST


The New York sun. in an editorial re-
ply to the Kansas City Star touching
protection, saws:
what we are opposed 70, and shall
resist on every occasion, is not the doc
trine of protection as branch of GEN
eral political philosophy. That doctrine
was voted down in November. and II i
now a sort of back number, exciting no
special present interest. What we con
tend for Is the frank and sincere execu-
ton Of the popular will as then ex-
pressed. We say that the free trade
policy, so plainly declared IN the Chicago
platform, and so triumphanUly approved
by the voters, should be honestly and
unccmpromisingl carried out by the
new congress In cooperation with the
new administration. And every attempt
that any weak or insincere person NAV
make 10 keep protectionism in life,
should be sternly and mercilesslv re-
sisted and punished.
IF, at the end Of a proper period. the
people should change their minds and
resolve 10 restore protectionism. thew
can do it; but the experiment Of free
trade and OF tariff duties for revenue
only must be frankly and thoroughly
carried out
No trick and no humbug should be
tolerated N this matter.
The Wichita daily eagle. [volume] (Wichita, Kan.) 1890-1906, 1893-02-08
Hs WANTED TO BE HANGED.
IL Broke HIS Heart Because His shooter
Wasn't Loaded.

WASH AfNhGFfi.
At Cimarron, y. NJ, an officer came
aboard of the train with a prisoner
whose head was bandagcd. his right
arm in sling. and who limped pain
fully on his right leg He was both
handcuffed and shacsled. and as the
pair sat down in the seat behind mo
the prisoner shed tears and displayed
considerable emotion
Now, Tom, be a man and brace up.'
kindly chjded the officer
I'm a-tryiu' TO- Jim, but it's no GO.
sobbed the other. ITS the fust time |
was ever caught that way and / kin
never forgive myself"
"All Of us are liable 70 make mis-
takes"
Yes, OF course. but I orter lznowed
better Why, Jim, born fool would a
had more sense than thatl Here am.
shot in three places and goin' 10 ba
hung by the neck. probably, when
thar amt the least excuse fur ~ !
can't help but weep"
Cant say / blame We much" said
the officer after pause, but II orter
console ye { remember that We hev
killed three officers and winged half a
dozen"
Yes, that's some consolation. but IL
don't excuse me fur bein' fool %
ITO what does the prisoner refcr7" I
asked Of the officer. unable 20 restrain
my curiosity any longer.
Why, stranger replied the pris-
oncr, as he looked up with fearful eyes.
Jim was after mo for shootin' n man
over at Taos. Mcbbe I hadn't ort~r
done it, but he wasn't much Of a man
and was in mighty poor hesIth at that
] knowed the warrant was out
and in Jim's hands, and
knowed Jim had camp~d on my
trail, but bunxs down In the ehapar-
raj about ten miles from here a. serene
as an old wolf / cleans my shooters
and forgits - reload en- gita my
feet 10 the fire and my blankets around
me and goes in for a .ong snooze.
Hain't ] right, Jim2'
Eyes. Tom, yc ar. - replied the Off
Ger
Jim folders the trail and diskivers
me. and Jest arter daylight he creeps Ira
on me and yells fur hands ND. grabs
ray guns and begins 90 pull trigger.
end while ! am foolin' with empty
cylinders Jim borcs three holes into mo
and am dishcd"
Then yon neglected 70 reload your
rcvolyers, eh3'
That's t., and that's why weep,
Just think Of e.. 7 can't make 10 OMIT
For ter, --17ra ia stool 4An crowd a -
The Wichita daily eagle. [volume] (Wichita, Kan.) 1890-1906, 1893-02-08
UBIQUITOUS DEALINGS.

The strongest paper yet coming from
any American pen on the disastrous
effects to commerce and especially to
the producer, is = paper written by john
Whitaker o: st. Louis for the North
American Review. In a dozen brief
pages he lays bare the enormous swim
ding operations of cotton and grain ex-
changes and shows that their operating
expenses and profits are twice the value
of the products in which they deal. The
paper is not one OF specui tive theories
but of solid statistical facts and of the
plainest logic. 1t IS sonnd reason and
common sense from beginning TO end,
and every member Of congress should
read il.
The Wichita daily eagle. [volume] (Wichita, Kan.) 1890-1906, 1893-02-08

I'm tired % the blamed Rraaaraay
.ehool7' grurub!sd Wili4s tArcsring rs
books down "a "a. corner. The tsyrs
have . good deal better time a. The
Manuel IrzIn ming school thzn have
TAsts where want - go
so y0a shall. ny boz. - you a. a.. ~
SD he father. EoothinTiy, all In god
tlzas, Be patient fss y~zrs longer.
ia the Iaeant.-ss. ny boz. J kuo~
something Of manual isz.asag myself
J viii give you = aboTtlsssoa Il - rlras
no7g,rf
And trn3sTiy bat fra.,T re lad hiz
a-rgss bis ka.s AID adzniais,sr~8 .
wita large AID heavy hAaa -Chsosxo
Tribune
The Wichita daily eagle. [volume] (Wichita, Kan.) 1890-1906, 1893-02-08

The prohibition of the manufacture,
Sale and wearing of hoop skirts in Ken
lucky, as is proposed in bill to that eff
feet introduced in the legislature, IS
probably not meant so much to curtail
the rights and privileges of the fair sex
rs 70 guard the female form divine-one
Of Kentucky's greatest boast Of excel
lence-from public vulgar gaze. The
Kentuckian may not be as careful of
his own personal traits and habits as he
should he for a high-minded and proud
race, but he exceedingly jealous of the
beauty and charms of his women folk.
And none can but admire this chival
rous trait.
The Wichita daily eagle. [volume] (Wichita, Kan.) 1890-1906, 1893-02-08
EARLY KANSAS ORAToRY.

From the Kansas City Gazette.
Talking about daisy speeches delivered
in the Kansas legislature, Colonel II. NJ.
Greene, of the Lawrence Record, recalls
from memory the talk Of member
Of an early session aimed at the
Henderson amendment which affected
the original railroad land grants in Kan
sas:
"Mr. Speaker, we meet here to redu-
dictate the Jurisprudence of the state.
We have been nastigmatived and cruci-
fed by the unshirkumcised fiukes Of he'll,
until forbiddance ceases TO be virtuous.
1t Is time to denounce our purpose, to
augurate a new system of defense.
AS Representative of this great and
free and propulsive people we should
suffer these seraphs of damnation to de-
populate their seats in this hall no
longer"
The Wichita daily eagle. [volume] (Wichita, Kan.) 1890-1906, 1893-02-08

Superintendent of Insurance Mcbride
has prepared a standard policy bill
which he will have introduced in the
senate The bill is similar to the New
York law on the subject, and provides
that all fire insurance companies, except
mutuals, doing business in this state
shall use the same form of policy. This
measure is IN contradIstinction to an
other bill that has been introduced to
preventinsurance companies from adopt
ing a uniform schedule of rates.