davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Daily Kennebec journal. [microfilm reel] (Augusta, Me.) 1870-1975, 1893-08-18

Ia this age Of young men. when the mos,
r,srcasible positions receive them before
t'~s have attained to middle life, the necss-
e'. for an early beginning is felt. This
,r--rcnt neccssisy naturally give. rise to
h.s s"ase processes in foreing youth Here
thu eity-bred boy appears to have the ad.
r.r,sge over his country cousin. The ad-
ut e lies chisfy in appearance. however.
Already there 10 grave questions VIII ,hel
+, escut conditions do not disastrously SAP
VI young men and dep ire them of the
fra,,i,n which should be had of their ma.
,arr Year,. The good Of all demands this
fsu,t,sn which 10 . natural product Of . well
c>'~esd life. II the era Of young men
'i.~s nes stand the test whcn they arrive u
r..,srsf year,. then il mu.t fail But suppos,
j. t,,ak Il does . close investigation reveals
u b Of encouragement t the country bred
lad. Teddy ~ training Of farm life l. q
god school fbr cspsbl young men - car
b. fosnd, Il Il b ~ the hest and will Be d
j'-t - lsag - the American farmer re.
nAias ~ Independent, intelligent and p.
Daily Kennebec journal. [microfilm reel] (Augusta, Me.) 1870-1975, 1893-08-18

61G1le ei1fsG1 - - ~ = ~ a5wsys
- bsss sfnes - counfsy vss ss4sisd-
WGk bss1ss fseiifEiss fse book edsestion
- hfs fAasss sese AFFORDED. tie country
~ nase - intssd viEh kneviede u
fhs vaiss IT ins snd detsrminaaisn p
nake ths noss II opportunities. He yin
Be qsiss sars Of sturdy besifh. ous quality
which = fundane.Gai to success and which
hs IL more certain to acquire in bis modes
Of life than . his city cousin Then
h adaisisa . hi bssk lsse be becomes the
possessoe Of vast store Of practical kncwL
edss vkieh die dsy boy misses. He be-
esoss familiar wish animate and their
hsbiS; With different soils; with crops and
rhsir characteristics; With plant life; and
aos Iesst Of all. has quiss intimate ac-
qasintsaes vish tools and knowledge Of
how to use them. Practical knowlsdse u
thrsss upoa him on every side and he viii
be the dsls Who does not derive exceptional
adransaass therefYom.
Daily Kennebec journal. [microfilm reel] (Augusta, Me.) 1870-1975, 1893-08-18

vho sfsenps 20 block the NaGisa's psssress
b tsyhx 70 fsfcs = - csseszreius n -
18th thsir strict construction Of The Csu-
seitufion. VIII fail y did tbsse
Who tried thus to psevens tie annexa-
tisn Of Louisiana, Florida. Texas. Csli-
fssnia. Nev Mexico ssd Aiaska. snd =
fsiled those Who sought to ccDstxse The
Constitution ssainss putting down the Re
belhon aad locking the Unian together by
railYosds scross the continent To 70 In
serpses thu Conssitasisn thss the SAfion can
not exercise as own Sovereignty. 10 TO insist
that /; must abdicafe and commit suicide.
He Who puts the Constitution ~ > bar TO the
Nsriens future progress aoi prosperity il
- unvise - those Who seek 70 make relis-
ION an obstacle to real science, and thcse
Who construed the Bible sgsins. the sboli-
ton of American Slavery.
Daily Kennebec journal. [microfilm reel] (Augusta, Me.) 1870-1975, 1893-08-18

Possibly the Prohibition party in Iowa
which has aided the Democratic party and
Ia 30 doing sidcd in rendering the prohib
degree, 10 delighted with the act of the
laws state convention Of Republicans
-dnesisy, ltwss close vote by which
the Republican convention declared in favor
u referring the subject to the Legislature.
J. The Third party in Iowa is delighted a,
t'., the Republican party of that .tste
Sir, nd not be- There seems TO have been
M. ny disceurssemeuts foe the Iowa Rcpah-
lrsos in their support Of the Law, but they
ha,e made mistake in deserving it.
Daily Kennebec journal. [microfilm reel] (Augusta, Me.) 1870-1975, 1893-08-18
The Invention Of Matches

Previous to lSZ9 the matches in Use cou
sisted of slender stick with pointed end.
which had been Dipped in sulphur, and they
were lighted by touching; them 10 a spark
struck into finder 10y ilint and steel In
that year. however. what was known rs the
instantaneous light box was invented
Il consisted, of a small tin box containing a
bottle, in which wa= placed some snipharic
acid with sufficient Ibfuas asllestus to soak
it up and prevent its spiiiing out Of the bot
tie and supply of properly prepared
matches These consisted of small spiints
OF wood about 9 inches long, ore end Of
which was coated with chemical mixture
prepared by mixing chlorate Of potash
powdered ioaf sugar and powdered gum
arabic. the whole colortsl with little yer
milion and made Into "a thin paste with WA
ter. The sRlints were readily iniiAined by
dipping the pr paresl ends into the sulphur
ic acid. These were succeeded by the luci
fer or loco foco match, which WAS ignit.,i
by friction. and that in turn by the Con
grove. which was similar TO the sulphur
matches now in use, and this shortly after
ward by the present parior match.
Daily Kennebec journal. [microfilm reel] (Augusta, Me.) 1870-1975, 1893-08-18
THE EOllAN HARP.
An Iptercsting Instrument Which Pro
duces Curious Effects.

An Interesting Instrument Which Pro
duces Curious Effects.
The Rolian harp is musical instrument
which is set In action by the wind 1t is not
very well known, but is very curious and
is supposed to have been invented by Father
kircher the Jesuit savant who lived in the
seventeenth century aud invented many
ingenious machines. But the fact of the
spontaneous resonance Of certain musical
instruments when exposed to current OF
air had struck the observers of nature in
times of remotest antiquity. One OF the
Talmuds says that the harpof David sound
td when the north wind blew on it, and it
has been suggested that he had an feolian.
Is we understand it.
The aolian harps In the old castle OF
Baden Baden, and those in the four turrets
OF Strasburg cathedral are celebrated.
These are all made Of strings stretched over
q sounding box and require tuning to keep
them in harmony. They are also large and
cumbrous and have a limited number of
strings, which make the music more or
less monotonous, and they are dependent
on the wind from one direction only The
changes OF temperature and dampness OF
the atmosphere make them constantly out
Oh TUNE anu iftiFtN tittH tsttlNt tut stEifiNS
to break These difficulties and drawbacks
have hitherto prevented the eolian harp
from being so we'll known and popular as
such an interesting and curious instru-
ment deserves to he. but the latest develop
uents tend TO overcome these difficulties.
The principle of an Rolian harp may be
familiarly shown on a large scale by the
action of telegraph wires stretched from
one pole to another. On windy day these
will be found to emit musical tones, rising
and falling in proportion to the strength of
the wind and the tension of the wires.
Hector Berlioz, in his Voyage Musicale
en- Italie," has given the following curious
effects that an eolisn harp produced upon
his lively aud imprisoned imagination:
ION one Of those gloomy days that s;idden
the end of the year listen while reading
OsSian TO the fantastic harmony Of an po
han harp swinging at the top Of "A tree de
prived of vcr,lure. and defy you not to ex-
perience a profound feeling of sadness and
Of abandon aud vague and infinite desire
for another existence Chateaubriand, in
LES Natchcl,' compares its sounds to
magic concerts that the celestial vaults
rcsnund" An English physician--nr J, NJ
Cox--asSerts that Inmates have sometimes
been instantly Gained by the sweet aud
varied music of IN ssulian harp. Other
observers declare that eolian sounds will
produce sleep.
Daily Kennebec journal. [microfilm reel] (Augusta, Me.) 1870-1975, 1893-08-18

TIE real reason Why Msvor Matthews OF
H. ton does not aspire to the Democratic
yar euatorisl nomination is doubtless his
htsf that he could not BY any
pa ,bility. be elected. The voters OF
~ .sachusetts arc not hocking to the Demo
eva ic standard to any great extent at the
rrr."ut time. Mayor Matthews is too wise
IN TO undertake the Hercalesn task Of
making the large AMI growing army of
thu unemployed" in the Old Ray state, be-
h-,e that it 10 not the fire. trade folly Of
the Democratic party and the general dis
tv~st h has ensrndered, that has closed the
mi . and deprived them of employment.
The next governor Of Massachusetts will
b. Republican and he viii 20 in with q
fsnsiug majority.
Daily Kennebec journal. [microfilm reel] (Augusta, Me.) 1870-1975, 1893-08-18

II /. announced that in aadition to IN
splendid array Of talent already scs's'
for the State Chri.ti.n Endeasof Come, ,
ton in po.,lsvI. Aug. 30. 81 and Sept, IN
Rev ! T. Be,kie, u. y. of Phil.d' lPsd''
has promised TO b.. prescott. lie sill COO
due, the Ju.ivr E..d.ayor p.Ilismeni nd
will be heard from on other subjects. h.
BecLley /. one of the mos, eminent Bspo"
divine. in the country. Such nsmss y
Daily Kennebec journal. [microfilm reel] (Augusta, Me.) 1870-1975, 1893-08-18
A Wealthy Mans Awful Blunder.

In one OF our western cities prominent
citizen. anxious to rival Mr.. 7. SufferIl
Taller and to dazzle the eyes of his friends,
recently in7csted in four-in- hand, in
which he drove gayly and with the repose
of manner which only unlimited wealth
cam give. Alas, for poor humanity He
had never read thar the owner of a coach
must always sit on the box seat, and in
stead placed himself inside the coach and
drove along blissfully unconscious of the
worst faux pas he had ever made. The
turnout was perfect in every detail except
ing his own fri-htful fault. which has rem
dere,i him anobiect of ridicule instead Of
pride and envy.-Nogue.
Daily Kennebec journal. [microfilm reel] (Augusta, Me.) 1870-1975, 1893-08-18

A family Of four Indians in Oldto~r
Me, is said to have laid aside 81 600 II
gear, after paying all their household
penses, from the profits of basket makinp
An inquisitive visitor likewise reports thu
this family has in its home a 500 plan
Brussels carpeting, lace curtains, plr-
furniture. pictures, a set OF Cooper's nov
and an owl aud peacock. the last g.
both stuffed New York Times.
Daily Kennebec journal. [microfilm reel] (Augusta, Me.) 1870-1975, 1893-08-18

Give her a few hairpius and she will
make home happy, was said of young
woman who possesses infinite resources. 1t
was figure Of speech which will doubtless
appeal more to the feminine understand
ing than to the mind masculine, for the
latter viii never be able to understand the
immense I.RnIjer Of uses and possibilities
of this ever handy. always accessible fe-
male appentisge, or convenience. or whs'
ever may be its proper designation As an
all round. desirable travelling companion II
has no eqaal--no Yankee notion can hold q
candle to it.
II your Tanchnitz is uncut, ont comes
the hairpin. aud better paper cutter can
not be invented. And-teii 1t not in Gath
but rather than trouble herself to take
OFF her gloves the society girl viii prompt
ly extract pin from her perfuHled tresses,
will rub it daiaiiiy with her eobweb Of q
handkerchief and ns- il il lien of fork to
,Et berries in toe train.
As a shoe bHtionsr in case Of necessity
all the ysoriA knows it's merits. Used as \
geoznetFieai instrument, it will draw u cir
Gle as we'll ~ the best OF coGnpasses- Il can
be q todkin IL need be- II can be a needle
even IL can pick locks, mend straps, fasten
refractory bags; it can be used - . clothes
pin, book markes-in fact, IL i verita-
BILE multum IN paxvo, and the name Of ifs
capabilities IS legion IN the hands Of IN
American girl Of fair abiitieA New York
TIlhUne.
Daily Kennebec journal. [microfilm reel] (Augusta, Me.) 1870-1975, 1893-08-18

Secretary Herbert 10 wise in declaring
the proper policy for our government to be
the construction of its naval ships by con-
tract. and the use Of government navy yards
almost exclusively for naval repair work.
Such course will encourage the building
Of iron merchant vessels in this country. IL
would. nevertheless, be wise To keep our
navy yards in such a state of equipment as
will enable them to DO good construction
work in times Of emergency.
Daily Kennebec journal. [microfilm reel] (Augusta, Me.) 1870-1975, 1893-08-18
nursery and sss, Aasei satisaai Affairs.


While ventnring to differ with the Solo
mon Of the Columbian Era on most essen
tixl points Of public policy we have, at tn
same time regarded President Cleveland a
man Of eourags and of conscientious obsti
macy. Such being the case, We feel certain
that the pain IN the chief magistrate
equity foot must have been very severe &c
have driven BIN from what IL clearly hi
post Of duty at this critical jaarture in thu
history of the financial legislation Of tbs
country. Still it does seem that the purs
cry and the govt are entering into nationa
affairs to an unfortunate extent.
Daily Kennebec journal. [microfilm reel] (Augusta, Me.) 1870-1975, 1893-08-18
NYSTER1ES!
The Nervous System the Seat
Of Life and Mind. Recent
Wonderful Discoveries,

Recent discoveries nave demonstrated that
all the organs Of the body are under the con-
troll Of the nerve centers. located In or neal
the base OF the brain. and that when these arr
deranxed the organs which they supply with
nerve iiuid are alsp deranged. When 1t il re-
nembered that q serious injury to the spinal
cord will cause paralysis OF the body beloss
the injured point. because the nerve force Is
prevented by the injury. from reaching the
paralyzed portion. 1t will be understood how
the derangement Of the nerve centers will
cause the arrangement OF the various organ.
which they supply with nerve force.
the imperfect actio1 OF the nerve centers At
mens primarily originating In the organ IL
self. The great mistake OF physicians In
treating these diseases b that they treat the
organ rather than tie nerve centers which
are the cause q the trlQhle.
On FRANKLIN uH2A the celebrated spe-
cfalist, has profoundly studied this subject for
over 30 yearA and hiss made many important
discoveries In cuuDec ton with 4, chief among
them being the facts contained in the above
statement, and that tie ordinary methods OF
treatment arc wrong. An headache. dizzi-
mesa duIlne4. confusion. pressure, blues.
mania, melancholy. insanity. epilepsy. 81.
vitIs d.ncs eta ,re 1898 di s. n e
Dr.. MIlas' Restorative Eervfno Is due 70 the
fact that II b based O tAe fueeeUfnR principle.
On. MILE RnB1U0A1IvB NR1yrNE = sold Dy
all dru8giets On . positive guarantees @ sons
direct 81 On. MN MuD1CAL Co, Mkhaft,
Ind, on Fecefpe q DE1cs. q pr boeele. stx
h1ttles b0 - expfD pfepat1 g contains
naifhse op1Atos nor 1An6eguo dsuGk
Daily Kennebec journal. [microfilm reel] (Augusta, Me.) 1870-1975, 1893-08-18

II IL daily more and more evident that
with oil the power Of the Federal patron
ass at his disposal, President Cleve-
land cannot control the representa-
tives Of his party in the National
Congress. There is certainly good
reason why conservative men should view
with apprehension the present complicated
and uncertain condition Of the struggle for
the adoption Of 4 sound financial policy by
the national government.
Daily Kennebec journal. [microfilm reel] (Augusta, Me.) 1870-1975, 1893-08-18

The riot at North Abingdon. Mass, Wed
nesdsy was q disgrace to our civilization.
lahorers which the N. Y. N. II. & II. X. Il.
cent there TO prevent the electric railroad
crossing the consolidated tracks. hat the
Aght was bloody one. The immigration
question is given startling phase when
foreign labofers are forced to fight for 4
corporation
Daily Kennebec journal. [microfilm reel] (Augusta, Me.) 1870-1975, 1893-08-18

At the session of the county comuiat.
ers court held Thursday nothing but rw
tine business was transacted. Toiu b
commissioners will visit the country an.
the proposed Coombs Mill road and Vi
go over the surrounding road. and Ne 4,
themselves whether or not the new m,
Is a necessity.
Daily Kennebec journal. [microfilm reel] (Augusta, Me.) 1870-1975, 1893-08-18

Chevalier $. v. Lane has aecep,sd \
position Of quartermaster Of Canton A,
gusta. second regiment rstriarchs Min.
with the rank Of captain. Chevalie, I'm.
II. Burgess will he quartermas,er srl
The regiment will hold its annual deh M
at Bangor, September l2lh and lslesbcrou]
the 18th.
Daily Kennebec journal. [microfilm reel] (Augusta, Me.) 1870-1975, 1893-08-18

President Cleveland has declared that
the business depression IL principally due
bill. IL Cleveland 10 right or IL the Re
publican belief that free trade agitation is
largely responsible be correct, what excuse
can q Democratic Senate have for dallying
especially when the crying need of money
70 move the cotton and wheat crops will
soon be upon us2
Daily Kennebec journal. [microfilm reel] (Augusta, Me.) 1870-1975, 1893-08-18
"Deay Sister,

(c" CtSteS
"They charge you with be-
ing restless, irritable, excitable,
and exacting.
They don't know the hor.
ror that Expresses you.
Every hour pains run ram
pant through your body. You
suffer secretly as long as you
can. then go all to pieces and
don't care what happens.
"The iron grip Of female
disease is upon you.
Dear sister, Lydia E. Psmk.
hams Vegetable Compossd
has cured thousands like you.
1T has cured me, and / want
to tell everybody.
at kills the pain. No more
backache, no more bearing
down. no more restless days
and sleepless nights. Obi what
a blessingl take -
It and be welll
its q sin to hes -
itate." Mrs. p. SA
n. Qsi<fk. NcyA ~
Hasslis, NJ i Ads5
An ar.rsi-a s.na tyl
Adarena = cuakAaaca,
6YDsA =. psnguAn Mn. ~
cs.Is:: -. ~
xdv0p 3012 ~ Aon1A,
Daily Kennebec journal. [microfilm reel] (Augusta, Me.) 1870-1975, 1893-08-18

There does not appear to be any reason
~hy national banks should not be allowed
to issue notes to the face value. Such q
course would add number Of million dol
lars TO our circulation that would 60 very
far TOW ards relieving the present stringency
in the money market. Congress should
lose no time In taking action to this end.
Daily Kennebec journal. [microfilm reel] (Augusta, Me.) 1870-1975, 1893-08-18

Thursday morning Judge Andrews ins.l
a warrant for the arrest Of a man, nss
unknown, who had stolen watch lrl
Isaac Meader Of Hsllowcll. This 10 d,
only business the judge has transacted thu
week, great contrast to last vet
during which he had great deal Of taa
ness and in addition was occupied ior
entire days with important cases.
A nice young bachelor confined the d.
lowing comments to his neighbor at dinw
the other evening: al do like woman VI,
sticks to one or two becoming dresses. 81,
and her dress then become identified u
each other. and enc gets distinct idea Of,
girl in ones mind. But II she 10 one 10
in blue, and another in yellow, and d,
next in red. the individuality Of the vear
is quite subservient to that Of the govt
and It is just like looking at SO many fab
ion plates or u Kaleidoscope
Daily Kennebec journal. [microfilm reel] (Augusta, Me.) 1870-1975, 1893-08-18
rhs Driver Gets posn

Mr.. Cleveland, having hitched np his
Viii team. has carefully descended from
the boz and Ief, il 10 run riot through ihs
street. Of the eourtry's prosperity
Daily Kennebec journal. [microfilm reel] (Augusta, Me.) 1870-1975, 1893-08-18

At a meeting of the vestry Of 81. M,
Episcopal parish, held Thursday ai.ns.
the resignation Of the Rev. Waller (,.u,
as pastor, to take effect Oct. ., va |.
sented and referred to committee AZ =.
which will report at an adjourned mn,
next Tuesday afternoon.
Daily Kennebec journal. [microfilm reel] (Augusta, Me.) 1870-1975, 1893-08-18

James Paramount Biount says the pro
visionai government 10 perfectly capable
Of carrying on AFFAIRS At Hawaii. In pro
mitigating this wonderful discovery he -
evid. nifty endesvortng TO descend from his
high horse gracefully.
Daily Kennebec journal. [microfilm reel] (Augusta, Me.) 1870-1975, 1893-08-18

some have sdyoests,i the turkey a. the
saitonsi bird In plsee Of cur ssgIs, but just
nov se Ike to think ,hs, the rsgle i. u BE-
respected by the Turks even II 80 have d
sesd our war ships to ths Orient To enforce
the respect
Daily Kennebec journal. [microfilm reel] (Augusta, Me.) 1870-1975, 1893-08-18

The housewives, who are nov ,s,,.,
in putting away for winter cans Of ~.
fruits, will find il to their adysn,.s, n ]
some from fine lot Of peaches fs !.
ming, which +. l.. Weber has just non.
at his store, 227 Water ST.
Daily Kennebec journal. [microfilm reel] (Augusta, Me.) 1870-1975, 1893-08-18

The announcement that President Cleve-
land purposes to call a halt on Federal ap
pointments until the silver question is di,-
posed Of. is expected to act like a galvsnie
battery In stimulating Democratic congress-
men to action. Sothing-not even Ken
lucky "sour mash"--is quite so dear to
the Bourbon heart as official spoils.
Daily Kennebec journal. [microfilm reel] (Augusta, Me.) 1870-1975, 1893-08-18

The Bangor Commercial says "ThsS
is nothing the matter with Ralph Plaistsl
as a pitcher. In the game at Lcvss1
Wednesday with the Lev iston team, III
leaders of the New England lespue, b
struck out all the Lewiston heavy hilsn
Sheehan, who has been signed by The 10
tons three times, Abel Lezotte, twice ~
Pcnnell once. He struck out Sheehan n
Lezotte when they came to the bas In W
first inning. Fairbanks Of Bangor pll's
in the outfield and batted bard, but mss
several errors. We want Fairbanks plsy'
ing on the home turf for while nov, 10
stead of giving Lewiston people ezhs
tons"
Daily Kennebec journal. [microfilm reel] (Augusta, Me.) 1870-1975, 1893-08-18

The Democrats Of Mnsssbasetfs sra
searching for . gubernstorisi candidate.
The leaders Of that party in the Ola Bay
state appear to be fully impressed with
the fact that this is empba,iealiy not =
DemoeYsttc yeaf
Daily Kennebec journal. [microfilm reel] (Augusta, Me.) 1870-1975, 1893-08-18

Co~Uess need MOI sntisspass IN aijousn-
mens fss rome months 10 come. IL IL ssii
shAs Benasos St.sast IL hsri 81 work apon
another crest speech" shicb be purposes
shortly 70 inhict sp',a long suffering com
nouttv
Daily Kennebec journal. [microfilm reel] (Augusta, Me.) 1870-1975, 1893-08-18

The steamer Gardiner Is pfov,,.
unusually fleet. On THURSDAY Il. -
up from Bath in : hours and 10 -.
making ak stops on the wav.
Daily Kennebec journal. [microfilm reel] (Augusta, Me.) 1870-1975, 1893-08-18

Among possibilities opened up by mod
ern science is that of being able to see over
as great distances as we now hear by tele-
phone. From lecture delivered by Mr.
lie pontois before the Pittsburg Electric
club it appears that sufficient advance has
been made upon an instrument. of this
character TO give color to the belief that its
perfection is only a matter Of short time
The operation of the instrument described
b based upoa the property of selenium by
virtue Of which its resistance is affected by
light. and by submitting a selenium cell
successfully to the various degrees Of iignt
reflected from the object TO he pictured a
current Of puls,siug nature is produced.
whose pulsations respond 10 the various
light waves reflected aud are transmitted
over the li;:e aisl r-rrusinecd az the rceiv-
ing instrument. The image Is res.ectssi as
in looking glass and transmitted over .
wire wifhog,t the use of photography or any
permanent recording Of the pscsufs-
Daily Kennebec journal. [microfilm reel] (Augusta, Me.) 1870-1975, 1893-08-18

One Of the most interesting and inssruc
tive object lessons we have ever seen b I'D
display Of picking spices in the windov oi
Bowditch. Webster Cos drug store. Tsts
ty varieties, representing but portion d
their stock, are shown; all are named si
habitat given. Every quarter Of the sos
is represented from the carlamon Of Ma
abar and the cassia of Ceylon 70 the celer
seed Of our own Kalamazoo. For tvelu
seasons this firm has made specially d
spices. Their selection and perserva.iot
and their annually increasing sales afa
ample evidence that the public appfeciss
their efforts in this direction.
Daily Kennebec journal. [microfilm reel] (Augusta, Me.) 1870-1975, 1893-08-18

A very agreeable time was ENJOYED :
party of young people, wednesl.,
ing. at Mr.. II. A. Cummings, n. n
gusta.
Daily Kennebec journal. [microfilm reel] (Augusta, Me.) 1870-1975, 1893-08-18

There's minister up in Charleston, this
State. who has got practical christianity
enough to WELD a scythe in good cause.
lie led of in cutting and harvesting a sick
brothers hay and didn't put on any airs
in the performance. He'd be an excellent
tutor for some of the cloth.