davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
New-York tribune. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1866-1924, 1893-07-12
NETWORK DAILY TRIBUNE WEDNESDAY JULY PAGES

fore diffuscd through at least ten times as muo"
snace for the upper limit Of the atmosphere -
known to be more than hundred miles ABOVE ou'
heads. Another point of interest is that the SCI
registering thermometer. at the greatest eie's-
tion attained during this voyage, founo d .ein'
nerature of 60 degrees below zero fahrehnoi''
biIe the mercury on the carth's surface STOOD %
above Enough is already known regarding t"o
diminution of temperature with ascent to snow "''
generally speaking, it occurs more SLOWLY ,o
bioher I'D we 90. Hence it is hardly supposao''
that a balloon which could attain an eie'a'ion
If 100 miles would find degree OF cola l'io'
or {, 900 below zero but VI. de Fonvielc consluer'
the thermometric record of the Vauglrard AZ
conformity with the Joule and Clausius theory
which asserts that the celestial space Is NJ .hc
tempcrature of 213 below zero Centisraae '4'''
Fohrl. or even with the opinion that there 10
no limit TO the refrigeration"
The information regarding the air oo'a'heo ~
tb,s means, which will be Of the greatest prao-
tical value to meteorolcgy, will come from io"''
lovc,s than those here discussed. and the voyages
should be numerous and systematic ra'her IMAM
occasional But exploration OF the higher layers
where life is impossible. is also interestl's a"''
useful. and the work of the Aerophylc Ihion ID
TO be applauded.
New-York tribune. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1866-1924, 1893-07-12

posed Of The Republicans were ho' respoh-
sible for the failure to have the census taken
when il ought TO have been. The poot Is on
the other leg. The Republicans had ma
ioritv in both the senate and the Assembly OF
1885. and in obedience to the mandate Oh the
Constitution passed a bill providing lor the
enumeration OF the inhabitants Oh the ''ate.
1t has never been pretended in an! quarter
that the measure was not CONSTITUTIONAL IL
WAS modelled closely on the census Dill "hich
Mr. Vilden signed when he was Governor.
But if did not become a law, ana why Dc
cause Governor Hill killed it. After the reSu-
lar session Of 1855 the Legislature met i'll ex-
traordinarv session. on the call OF the Uov-
ernor. Again, responding TO duty, the Kepub-
lican majority passed constitutional CENSUS
bill. But to no purpose. for the Governor re-
fused 10 sign il. II may be said that sub
scoucnt to 1885 the Republicans might have
nassed a census bill and Hill might have signed
it, But the fact remains that inc! uiu pass
such bill during the year when the 'ohs.l'u-
ton prescribcs that such legislation snail De
enacted. The Constitution provides Ior a
deccnna census ; the decennial came IN 1889.
The general charge made by the Democratic
journals in question is that when the Kepub-
leans were in power at Albany they, too as
sailed the home rule principle. Talk is cheap.
Where are the proofs? 1t can he asserted
| without fear of successful contradiction that
| the Republican record will he searched IN vain
for anything corresponding to the iiagrant
Shechan raid upon the home rights OF Buffalo,
or the Murphy raid upon the home rights OF
Lan,ngburg Whatever may have been the
Shortcomings of Republican representatives at
| Albany, they have never been guilty OF such
outragcs upon popular government.
In the circumstances, therefore, but one
course is open to the Democratic leaders, They
must avoid argument during the campaign and
nut their entire trust in the gerry mander 1t
may prove broken iced when they come to
lean upon it. But then it is the best support
| they have.
New-York tribune. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1866-1924, 1893-07-12
PERSONAL.

Alfred Mace a son Of Jcm Mace, tie once-famous
puglst /, an evangelist. lie has been preaching LOT
twenty years lie came TO America four years ago.
having previous to that time done missionary Worh ~,
England. lie Is strongly but man no, ul,h NJ an
father In personal appearance, ana Is said ~ pe III"
Eloquent preacher.
The Rev T.. u. Blodget has been celebrating 'he
hneth anniversary Of his paSorate ut the 'ohsrc-
gational Church OF Greenwich Mass. lhe church
was Organized In l749. Mr. llodGet Is graduate Oh
Amherst In The class OF 80 and then s,udleu AT ue
\udovcr seminary. Al his fOrtieth anniversary Only
ore Congregational pastor had been longer III service
In Massachusetts, while there were only seventeen
pstoratcs Of more than twenty -hve years oura'io"'
Th. CITY Council of New Orleans has Just voted that
the statue Of Henry Clay which for thrty-threc years
has stood at the junction OF ST. Charles ana Royal SIS
one Of the most central spots In the city, be re-
moved TO another and retired place This statue
has In Its time, been famou, not only because OF lis
subject but because Of It's connection WIN almost
every great public meeting In ewOrleans FOR a gen
Grafton. Tie removal has been ordered without II
note opposition being raised because the middle Of
the street Is wanted for the Of street cars.
Joseph RabInowitz, Wen known as n Russian lawyer
and preacher. Is In Chicago TO assist Dwight L. Moody
In hi, rvangell,c work. Mr.. Rabnowitz Is n convert
from the Hebrew fth to Christianity and II Is said
that during the last years he has been the means
M transforming several Jewish synagOHueS In southern
Russia into Christian communities. A number Of
IL aiding Chicago clcrgymen gave him IA reception In
tbat city ani N''h'
AssnciGie Professor c. X. Jenness OF Lelanl Stan
ford University whose speciality is sociology. has been
studying the ways OF tramps by close contact with
t,em III. dressed rs Il tramp and Joined them In
their hcunts but was Immediately found out by the
members of the prof ssi0n. san Francisco papers
Intimate Professor Jcnness'S tramp studies con.
neclrd with a general investigation he Is making Of
sam Francisco charities
4 large silver plaque presented the Fourth
10 Professor Thomas Meehan one OF the Philadelphia
CouncIlmcn. MS testimonial Of appreciation OF his
work To secure small parks for the people in that
city, Ills efforts have increased the small parks In
Philadelphia By more than PA acres-ncarly thirty
single breathing spots. Professor Meehan has been
elect ana reelected TO the Philadelphia Council
for ten years by the urgent desire 0 the leaders OF
an parties. 10 carry on his work.
Mrs. Nancy Wheeler Doynton celebrated her
hundrcdth birthday AT Hoosc Falls y. V, last week.
she was born in Htchburg. Mass In 1898, her father.
Captain Aaron Wheeler having been In command OF
a Massachusetts, company during the Revolution.
She was the mother OF ten children. OF whom six arr,
now living the Oldest being severysix years and the
"opgrst ATTY ninr years old. Mr.. pcyutou Il said
10 enjoy excellent health.
New-York tribune. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1866-1924, 1893-07-12

There is abundant reason for most search
inc Investigation in reference to the caiam''ouS
fire on the Worlds Fair grounds on MONDAY
afternoon. 1t appears that the building hao
been condemned and the insurance on II can
coIlcd but Director-Gcncral Davis insists that
bo had ncvcr been informed of this acton.
For tho nurposes of a Gre-trap the warehouse
&C Id scarcely have been better cohS'fuc.cu'
The fact that it was not Fair building strict
" speaking does not reduce the responsibility
of the management for its construction ana
condition. Meantime it is important to deter
mine whether there are not other buildings on
the Fair grounds that would prove death
traps in case of fire, and if 50. to take prompt
measures for the protection Of the public
New-York tribune. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1866-1924, 1893-07-12

selves their duty as citizens, their respect fOr
law their reason and their humanity in an
unoovernable rage that could not be appeased
without victim. They could not wait. They
seized the first man upon whom suspicion rest
ed. and with the most savage barbarity tort
ured mutilated and killed him. and now that
it is all over it turns out that there Is grave
doubt as 10 his guilt-t is said that his
statement as to his whereabouts at the time
of the commission of the crime proving an
albi can be verified-and there is strong
probability that the BaIdwell citizens hanged
the wrong man. That the victim was man
of bad general reputation does not mitigate the
crime of murder which those citizens com
mttcI Indeed, their crime was none the less
if their victim can be proven guilty. Ihey
had no right to kill him even then.
And now il is said that suspicion attaches
IN another man--negrO. of cOnrse-and the
telcprapb informs It's that "anothcr lynchlnS
is in prospcct" when the citizens of Bardwell
get him in their power. The latest suspect IS
charged with being an accompllcc OF the man
already put to death, and the one who actually
did the murders. SO the Baldwell citizens
seem TO have adopted lawlessness as perma-
nent condition. They will not wait for the
ordinary process of law. Suspicion is proof,
and swift death with all the accompaniment
of savage torture follows arrest Following
the last telegraphic announcement of the
prospective lAIching comes the report that
negro uprising is feared in Bardwell, and that
the Mayor has called for 100 Winchester rifles
Is it strange? Can anybody wonder at such
an uprising in such circumstances?
New-York tribune. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1866-1924, 1893-07-12
AmusemenIs.


AMERICAN THEATRE-S-The Prodigai Dausnse''
BROADWAY THEATRE-S-Panjandrum.
CASINO-S-Roof Garden.
CRYSTAL MAZE Broadway and 3sthst-l p. m
DALl'> THEATRES :15-Kellar.
ELDORADO-S :30-Kng Solomon
10 Chinatown.
ROSTER & MAILS 3O-S-Vaudcvllle 4
MADISON SQUARE ROOF OBSERVATION-DISCLOSURES.
MANHATTAN BEACII-stoimDg OF Vicksburg.
NATIONAL ACADEMY OF DEsl"N-hNh'oiteh'
sl0.s4 sEvENTH.AvE-Dore GALLERY
New-York tribune. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1866-1924, 1893-07-12

emnloyed in the Custom House to attend Grand
Army encampments and the like without tax
ING account of the few days thus lost to the
Government But Mr.. Carlisle insists that this
time must be deducted from the annual '"o".
tons of these employees. 1t Is not matter OF
vast importance truly but significant OF the
attitude of certain high officials toward inc
men who helped to save the Union.
New-York tribune. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1866-1924, 1893-07-12

Persons going out Of town TOR the summer can
hare The Daily and Sunday Tribune mailed TO
hem for 81 90 per month. or So 80 for three
months. Trarciiers IN Europe can receirr The
Tribune during their absence for 81 20 per
month, foreign postage poid,.or 81 40 for three
months. TIE address Of thc paper mW be
changed as often as desired.
New-York tribune. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1866-1924, 1893-07-12

The state Railroad Commissioners have made
n report in reference to the recent railway ac-
tident at Palkvilc placing the blame upon the
switchnan and the signal foreman, and max
ing number of recommendations that are
sound. The most important of these is that
the tunnel at this point be widened so as to
do away with intcrlaced tracks II there had
been two regular tracks. there would have been
no switching and no accident. The company
should not hesitate To incur the expense which
this change will involve.
New-York tribune. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1866-1924, 1893-07-12

Ey-Socretary Fairchild does rot seem to be
altogether happy with his position as spy
detective or informcr.' He does not attend the
meetings OF his spy, detective and informer
misunderstanding DESTROYS of having the pubic
make some kind Of discrimination between MIN
and them TO his peculiar advantage. lie must
not blame Us for saying, however, that 1t Is not
the proper way to bring this about to shirk his
responsibilities or TO sneak out OF poAtien ihto
which he voluntarily entered We th'hk WIN
him tb,t for a man who has occupied the high
Mao. or , Cabinet Office 10 employ himself at
$40 n dav being a spy, detective or informer Is
NOT exactly higl-mnded, but it is much less 50
to do that aud 10 accept the $40 day without
performing the service. Mr.. Fairchild should
either earn his money and get himself down 10
,he level of the other spies, detectives and i'll
formers or he should resign, frankly stating that
he doesn't like the Job.
New-York tribune. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1866-1924, 1893-07-12


CITY PosTAGE.-Tho law requires that cent postage
STAMP be affixed to every cory Of the Day Snn9a r.
NcwYork city. This postage must be paid by sun, sun.
scrber Readers better served by buying their
Tribune from q NEWSLETTER $1,000,
FOREIGN POSTaGE--To all foreign countries iexccps
Canaia and MeAico). cents a copy on Inc sunni
Tribrse: cents COPY on Daily, Semi.W M.h,, anu
Weekly This postage must be lNd by subecf pcr;;
REMITTANCEs -Rcnit By Postal Order Express 3rae,i
Check Draft, Registered Letter Casm or ao. ~.
Note n sent in an unregistered letter, Will be al mo
OFFICES OF TIE TRIBuNE-Man office ,n Of %r,d Tss
once. i:2,e Broadway Azores, 81 correspondence
European Eranch for advertisements only 2o3 Hes'nE
e.. W. L ndOn, Fnglanf
HARLEM OFFICES:
$50 Fast 1c5th.st.. near 31-ave -, ...
243 West l25th-st, between Ith ana oth "'c''
800 West 145thst .n,o.cr ,1p
THE TRIBUNE At THE WORLDS tAIh' -. ,,a
THE TRIRt;NE can lie especially on sale az inc
Az Nnwsstands at the Worlds FAR
Leland Hotel.
Palmer House.
Grand Pacific Hotel.
Auditorium.
Sherman House.
PostoNice News Co.. opposite the Postofice
Z. NcDnnald e. Co. 81 Washington-st.
w. II. Si7er. 1870 Safest.
New-York tribune. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1866-1924, 1893-07-12

These Democratic Reformcrs have unbound
ed regard for mint, anise and cumin but
neglect tho weightier matters OF the law Sec
yc:ay Carlisle has writ himself down large
in this matter. He has established new
precedent. and one of importance. no doubt.
in his own eyes, Heretofore IL has been GUS
tomary to allow veterans Of the war who ale
New-York tribune. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1866-1924, 1893-07-12

Poindexter Dunn has let another day 20 ..
without a manly apology for his cruel sneer a.
Union veterans. But so far as we arc ih'oril''S'
no has not let so much as a single cay 20 pS
without chalkng up his $40 against the uo'e''''
mcnt.
New-York tribune. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1866-1924, 1893-07-12

Judging from Yesterdays scene in the House
Of Commons. America has not much TO learn
from England in the matter of dignity and
decorum in the conduct of debate. An Eng
lsh member. in arguing against the retention
of the Irish members at Westminster de-
no,nctd them as impecwous and garrulous.'
This insult naturally provoked an outbreak
from the Irish members. in which Mr.. Sexton
took leading part. The incident discloses
the desperate frame of mind to which the anti
Home Rulers have been brought as well as
the feeling entertained by some of them for
Ireland and the Irish generally.
New-York tribune. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1866-1924, 1893-07-12

The public authorities kindly assure US 'ha'
,he Grafton water is in pretty good condition
notwithstanding its taste and appearance. II now
they will confess that it's condition Is not wna'
il ouoht 10 be and proceed to effect conspicuous
irnroycmcnt we shall be glad to give them credit
for candor and zeal.
New-York tribune. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1866-1924, 1893-07-12

Rv unanimous agreement of the presidents OIL
railroads composing the Trunk Lines Association
,cduced rates to Chicago and return have reen
established for specified trains on four days OF
tbe week. The fares are to vary from Sl' 10 S!o
for the round trip, according to the route selected
This liberal concession will doubtless enable many
persons to visit the Fair who would have oceh
deferred by the rates heretofore exacted, ana the
railroad officials have, by their action, conferred
an important favor, not only upon those VINO VII,
hc directly benefited, but also upon the general
pubic. whose welfare an increased attendance az
the Fair will promote Tho Tribune has urged the
railroad companies to take this course. ana pre-
dicted that they would do so, and we sincerely
hone that they will find it profitable as well az
popular.
New-York tribune. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1866-1924, 1893-07-12
Jn0rx 10 ADVERTISEMENTS.
Bnsiuess Motifs.
TEInuNE TERMS TO NAIL SUBSCRIBERS,

KEEPS NEGIGE SHIRTS. perfect In every de-
taii oxford and Z,inyr Cloths, III 90 2OO. - oo'
sOa and sil Broadway. between 18th aud 18th sts
New-York tribune. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1866-1924, 1893-07-12

The greater Troy is of the projects which
Tho Troy Press" is hacking these days. IL eX-
presses the opinion that ut would be worth
81 600 600 TO Troy and the outlying places II
nil were in one magnificent municipality. WIN
common inter SITS and a common destiny" DOUBT
less so Now the problem Is, how are the
Troians and their ncighbors 10 be made TO real
izc this salient fact? Large bodies move slowly
The masses are nothing if not conservative; they
are martial to standing by what is established
hecause il is established. The greater Troy has
a GOOD sound We trust that The Press my
i've 10 see It's dream realized
New-York tribune. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1866-1924, 1893-07-12

"Thc ioke's on U.S. said the spokesman OF
VIGILANCE committee who had lynched the wrona
man 10 the victims widow. That appears u
~, ,bo continent also of the Kentuckians who
have lately made similar mistake.
New-York tribune. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1866-1924, 1893-07-12

| Tho swift destruction of tna3 cou storage
rolopse at the Worlds Fair indicates that there
,,oo , cood deal of Iomanism" in its construc-
New-York tribune. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1866-1924, 1893-07-12

At an Anarchists meeting held IN Newark Mon
doy night to glorfy Altgeld one Of the speakers
prcsrntrd what must have been novel IDEA U
his audience. The ballot-boX, he said, was 'le
only refuge for the oppressed in this country ii
all Anarchists took this view, there would DC no
anarchy. No matter what man THINKS o'
desires. if he is willing to leave 1t TO the de.
termination of the ballot-boX he is gooo
citizen.
, 1893-05-27
THE ECLIPSE OF THE sun.
Times, 2lst april.

Reports from various points indicate that
number of good observations have bsen made
Of SUNDAYS total solar eclipse. A teleg. am
from Ceara, Brazil, says that the eclipse was
observed at Para Cura under favourable
conditions by The British astronomical eX-
pedition under the charge Of Mr.. Albert
Fraylor. assisted by Mr.. William Shsckle'on.
The clouds were heavy shortly before com
tact. but afterwards disappeared, leaving a
clear space for observation during totally.
NJ BigourCan, one of the astronomers sent
bv the Paris Observatory to Senegal To
observe the total eclipse of the sun, has tele-
oraphed from Joal :-"Foggy sky Observed
the four contacts. Vulcan not seen The
director of the Algiere Observatory says:
Partial eclipse observed in very good con
dtion. Obtained % photographs Of eclipse
The eclipse was seen at Bathurst IN perfect
" clear weather, and the British observing
expedition under Professor Thorp9,at Fundlum.
on the Salum river, was equally fortunate.
The NeiO York Herald publishes Il telegram
from Professor Pickering. Of Harvard Uni
versitv. stating that the conditions at
Minasaris, Chill, during the solar eclipse
were perfect, and that the results of his
observations we're very satisfactory. %i'rofes-
sor Pickering says that be observed four
streamers proceeding from the corona, two of
which stretched over a distance of more than
435. 900 miles. Several dalk riffs were also
visible extending directly westward from
the moons limb TO the utmost limit of the
corona. Several solar prominences attained
great distinctness and brllliancy.. During
The eclipse the surface of the moon appeared
almost of an inky blackness, by contrast with
the dazzling brightness of the inner corona.
The observations showed very conOlusively
that the present condition OF the sun is one of
great disturbance There we're very distinct
Evidences of a largo number of spots. The
corona was whitish rather than red in tint.
The results obtained may be said TO be q COM
b~ination of the observations, as drawn by
Liais. Of the eclipses of 1857 and 1871. Many
satisfactory photographs were taken on the
present occasion
, 1893-05-27

weak place is Macedonia, which, thengh
powerless for the moment, frets bitterly
uRder the Turkish Pashas, and listens always
TO any agitators, especially Russian, who
promise it any relief. The Province is
unhappily an object of jealousy to three
Powers = Greece hoping for half at
least, Bulgaria intending to have a large
slice, and the Austrian Emperor never for
getting that his road to the Hgean, should
he ever be compelled to take it, lies through
Macedonia. There is a tendency, therefore
to leave the Maeedonians to their wrctched-
ness. to be relieved only when the lgreat war
has been fought out, but we do not quite see
why a compromise is impossible. The
Sultan if guaranteed a large tribute for his
own personal use, might consent to appoint a
Christian ~sViceroy OF Macedonia, not to be
removed for, say, ten years, and TO govern lin
the main as the Maccedonians wish. Per.
sonally, he would gain instead of losing no
question of sovereignty would be raised
and the Macedonians could no more rebel
than they can now, while they would have
far less inducement. The Macedonians, in
fact, would await..their future, whatever it is
10 be, in peace instead Of misery while NO
claim to the ultimate right of ruling them
would be settled prenlaturely. 1t is gthere
that the lame will burst out some lday II
some arrangement is not made. the advance
both of Bulgaria land Greece in civilization
driving the Bulgarians and Greeks lof Mace
donia half crazy with thirst aud envy aud
it IS there that diplomacy ought to lie able
to establish some endurable mod"s %ssgirendl
to last till the fate Iof the Eastern Peninsula
is settled by the sword. or till a federation
Of the Bulkaus can be organised strong
enough to hold It's own even against a first
rate Power.
, 1893-05-27
LIZARDS AT TIE zoo.
(Spectator, 22nd Apyii.)

1t is hardly matter for surprise that the
eolubrins snakes with their gorgeous CO.
Touring and wonderfulSform, or the poisonous
cobras, r~attlesnakss,J and puff adders which
inhabit the CLOSED cases in the Reptile House
at the Zoo, excite moreiinterest and comment
among visitors than the four footed reptiles,
ranging from the ailigators of South Amsri.
The morning call., 1893-12-13

entertainments will be for the benefit Of
the building funds of tie respective COM
mittees, both having structures in course Of
erection at Sunset City.
A meeting of citizens interested in the
holding OF congresses representing our
varied interests and pursuits will be held
in the Occidental Hotel tomorrow even
ing. All interested in this feature of ex-
position work are invited. 1t is proposed
to have congresses devoted to mining.
agriculture, horticulture, viticulture,
manufactures, religion, education, chart
ties and correction, temperance and other
intellectual, social and moral interests.
William T.. Cash, who was the assistant
Superintendent OF collections at the Colum-
bian Exposition. arrived hither from Chi
cago yesterday 10 take the position Of as
sls;ant chief of the Department of Conces-
sions. A. Macchi. assistant commissioner
general for Italy, and Emil Rambot, COM
missioner for Belgium. and Alexander
Nicholson, commissioner-general for Por-
tugal. are also in the city to take up their
work in connection with the Midwinter
Exposition,