davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
The Columbian. [volume] (Bloomsburg, Pa.) 1866-1910, 1893-09-08
|. W. Hartman \ Sons.
We begin to-day, September 6th the
SALE OF FALL DRESS GOODS.

Flanne Wool and Cotton We cuttine prices as low
good goods sold for cash. No loss be made up
bad bebs2 The business of the country is looking up
our factories are all running. We making changes
on the Dry Goods side to be ready with the weather
open new Fall and Winter Coats. deal onnPicture
Cards purchase $1,000 worth of goods will
order for fine large Crayon Portrait small charge and
return to you in short time. Call aud get card
|. w. HARTMAN e. SONS.
The Somerset reporter., 1893-12-14

The means resorted to in this mod
ern age by some business houses tc
advertise their wares becomes al
times almost farcical. For instance
a theatrical company recently play
ing in the city is carrying particu
lar make of safe as part of its out
fit. The safe is advertised on the
programme as conspicuously as TIE
players names themselves and ira
special act is shown on the stage with
the makers name in large letters
across the door. 1t plays no part
whatever in the act, except that al
one period of the performance the
actor makes an agonized stride in its
direction. but it is never referred to.
1t speaks for itself and speaks loudly
In fact, when the rather tame scene
is concluded, the conviction is forced
upon the spectator that the act is
specially arranged to advertise the
safe. Buffalo Express.
The Somerset reporter., 1893-12-14
A Curious Kind of Fraud.

A rogue with the unmanageable
name of Shunkernath Wishwumber-
natli has been convicted in Bombay
and sentenced by Mr.. Justice Startling
to five years penal servitude for a
curious sort of fraud. 1t seems that
he had, by certain skillful feats of
jugglery, to the accompaniment of
cabalistic acts and utterances, per
suaded man named Hurribux that
he was able to make duplicates of
currency notes to any extent.
Hurribux, being one afternoon in
trusted by the cashier of his master's
firm with 10000 rupees in notes to
carry to another firm, bethought
him of this magician, and accom-
panied by Brahman and another
he repaired to the house where he
had seen the miracle performed.
Here, as before, numerous mystic
ceremonies were gone through, end
ing in the handing over to Hurribux
and his companion of certain pieces
of paper, which they were to expose
to the sun. Nothing important,
however, came of this, but the wiz
ard, having treasured his visitors, re-
tired into a room to make it all
right" This, as the sequel showed,
meant making off by a back door
with the rupee notes London Daily
News
The Somerset reporter., 1893-12-14

BEAUTIFUL AMBER.
It's Original Formation, Process OF Evolu-
tion and Preservative Qualities.

Its Original Formation, Process OF Evolu-
tion and Preservative Qualities.
In many museums may be seen in
the most perfect state of preserva-
ton in amber fossilized remains of
plants and animals. The science of
Egypt in its highest development did
not succeed in discovering a method
of embalming SO perfect as the sim
pie process taking place in nature. A
tree exudcs gummy, resinous matter
in liquid state An insect accident
~ alights in it and is caught The
emulation continues and envelopes it
completely, preserving the most min
ute details of its structure. In the
course of time the resin becomes a
fossil and is lnown as amber. The
history of fossil insects is largely in
debted to the fly in amber, and to
the preserving properties of amber
we owe likewise our knowledge of
some of the more minute details of
ancient plant structure.
The coasts of the Baltic are and
have been from the days of Ph9ni-
clan traders the great source of the
amber of commerce. 1t occurs in
rolled fragments in strata known to
biologists as oligocene. These are
tertiary rocks of a date little more
recent than those of the London
basin and equivalent to the younger
tertiary series of the isle of Wight.
The fragments of fossil resin We're
washed down by the rivers from the
pine forests of the district along with
sediments and vegetable debris. In
them are found most perfectly pre-
served remains of the most delicate
tissues of the vegetation of the peri
cd, as well as of insect life. Frag-
ments of twigs, leaves, buds and
flowers with sepals, petals, stamens
and pistil still in place occur. Pollen
grains have likewise been found. A
recent genus, deutzia, has been re
cognized by its characteristic sta
mems. The valves of the anthers of
cinnamomum are seen in others.
In one specimen the pendant catkin
of a species of oak is seen as distinct
ly through the clear amber as if it
were fresh flower.
And besides the insect and plant
remains thus sealed up in amber,
stray relics of the higher fauna of
the forest have also been met with.
Fragments of hair and feathers have
been caught in the sticky resin and
preserved. Among Others a wood
pecker and squirrel have been recog-
nized in the Baltic amber.-Gentle-
mans Magazine.
The Somerset reporter., 1893-12-14
How the Chinese Emperor Receives.

The account of the audience of the
new German minister to Peking with
the emperor of China, given by ma
tive paper, states that the minister,
accompanied by his interpreter, ap-
peared at the Tsungli Yamen at a.
m. His excellency was escorted by
Prince Ching through the Porcelain
Gate" of the palace. After waiting
for 20 minutes, he proceeded to the
throne hall, where the emperor was
seated. Inside the throne hall and
before the presence the ministerial
party made low bow This was
done again as soon as they had ar
rived at the Dragon Pillar, some dis
lance from the throne, where they
stood still.
The German minister presented
his credentials marching up to the
foot of the dais as he did SO and
making a short speech, which was
translated into Chinese. Prince Ching
FASTENED down the dais to receive
the credentials and placed them ON
the yellow table before the emperor.
The German minister made another
low bow, and then returned to his
first position at the Dragon Pillar.
His majesty replied in short speech,
which was translated into German,
and the party retired. London Daily
News.
The Somerset reporter., 1893-12-14

The very considerable uneasiness
which not long since prevailed in the
public mind from the supposed free
use of arsenic by manufacturers IL
the preparation of cotton prints has,
it would seem. been generally quiet
ed, and though it is true that Urge
proportion of such goods conta ar
senic the quantity is SO small as t.
be practically harmless Many OF
the anilines, it is asserted, such as
ceruleine blue, aniline green's, etc,
and many of the vegetable colors, are
fixed on calico with salt of alum
ina and a solution of white arsenic
in glycerin or in borax solution.
The reaction that takes place Oh
steaming the goods is double com
pound of arsenic, alumina and color
ing matter, or, briefly, double arseni
ate of alumina and dye. This com
pound constitutes the insoluble
lake, which colors the fibers of the
cloth with more or less insOluble and
fast color. This at once removes any
danger in the wearing Of the material
Indeed it is asserted as a matter OF
fact that aniline colors contain a con
siderable excess of alumina, and tins
is a preventive against the possible
presence of uncombined arsenic. In
extract alizarine colors the soluble
arseniate of alumina is in some in.
stances added by manufacturers for
the purpose of giving to the colors Il
greater degree of brightness, but on
steaming the insoluble compound is
obtained, as before described New
York Sun.
The Somerset reporter., 1893-12-14
Choo.ing IN Orphan Wife.

At the far end of Naples lies the
little church of Santa Maria Annun-
ziata, which. once year, on the
Day of Our Lady wakes up into a
brief life and excitement. In silent
row before the high altar kneel 30
girls. all II black garments, with fold
cd hans and eyes fixed ON the pic
ture Of tie madonna before them.
Fhesr n" orphans from the neigh
boring loundling asylum. and once a
year all those who have reached the
age of Is are brought here to the
church and may be chosen IN mar
riage by any honest man whose pa
The Somerset reporter., 1893-12-14
siamese Gambling.

A Siamese will stake money on
anything. Licensed gambling houses
exist in the cities and are a large
source of income to the government =,
which farms out the monopoly. Aroy-
al lottery is extensively patronized
in Bangkok. The gambling houses
and the pawnshops, which are Their
corollary, and which are stocked
with objects pawned or stolen, are a
disgrace to the capital. In some
streets every other house is pawn
shop, kept by Chinaman.-Fort
nightly Review.
The Somerset reporter., 1893-12-14
Interesting Wool Test.

The Iowa station reports test of wool
stored by different methods in order to
decide whether wool lost in weight, and
how much if any. All the wool was ex-
posed to free circulation of air, but in
some of the experiments it was sacked
or boxed to exclude dust. In the boxed
wool April sheared fieeces weighing 47l
pounds at shearing weighed 40 pounds
on Aug I, but at the end Of theyea had
fallen back TO its original weight. The
fleeces on the shelf gained three-quarters
Of q pound in total of 4St, or increased
to 40 pounds, but June sheared fleece
did not gain, but lost about 9 per cent.
The Somerset reporter., 1893-12-14
PRAYING by MachinerY.

Praying by machinery is usual
among the inhabitants of central
Asia. A large, hollow, cylinderlike
drum is erected, and within it are In.
closed the prayers that any one may
wish to offer, written out neatly.
The cylinder is then made to revolve
by wind or water power, and every
time that it goes round the devotee
imagines to be equivalent to verbal
repetition of all the prayers it con
tains. -Asiatic Quarterly
The Somerset reporter., 1893-12-14
Messengers Notice.
State OF MAINE

BoMnRsRr ss:- COURT OF INSOLVENCY.
In the case OF Clarence A. Kimball, Insolvent
Debtor.
This is to give NOTICE that on the 9th
fnsolvency was issued out Of the Court
q Insolvency for said County Of Som
srDet against the estate OF said Clarence
A. Kimball Of Hartland, adiudged to be
N insolvent debtor. on petition Of said debt
Fl. which petition wac 900, filed on the
Interest on claims is to be computed That
the pay ment Of any debts to or by said debtor,
and the transfer and delivery of any property
by him are forbidden by law. That a meeting
q the creditors of said debtor, to prove their
debts and choose one OF more assignees Of his
estate, will be held al q CoGrt OF Insolvency to
10 holden at the Probate Court Room in Show
hogan, in said county, on the 9Th day of ia l.
nary A. D 1894, at one O'Clock in the after
noon.
Given under my hand the date first above
written. 2w50
SIMON FOX, Deputy Sheriff,
~ Messenger Of said Court Of Insolvency.
The Somerset reporter., 1893-12-14

This is the way Uncle Sam makes the
whitewash that he puts on his light
houses-you can color it as you like;
Slack half a bushel of good stone lime in
boiling water, keeping it covered while
being Stacked. Strain and add half a
peck of salt dissolved in warm water,
pounds of ground rice boiled to thin
paste, half pound Of powdered spanish
whiting, pound of clear glue dissolved
in warm water. Mix all these together
and mix thoroughly with the strained
Stacked lime. Stand for several days.
Apply as hot as possible with clean
brush.
The Somerset reporter., 1893-12-14
A Expensive Skin Manipulation

During the recent trial of a skin
manipulation in Great Britain, expert
evidence proved that the active in
gredient in popular lotion is cor
rosive sublimate, and that the cost
of the preparation, which is sold for
$3.50 a bottle, was exactly cent. -
Joe Howard,
The Somerset reporter., 1893-12-14

In Prussia cows are usually cared
for and MIXED by maid servants.
In recent years, however, it has be-
come more and more customary, be
rause more profitable, to engage ex-
lert Swiss men to attend to the
dairy business.
The Somerset reporter., 1893-12-14
Two Breeds In One Yard.

There are some pure breeds that are
fair layers and good table fowls too.
But the best layers are of the smaller
breeds, and the best table fowls are prone
to sit and stop laying a good part of the
year. SO H. B. Geer of Tennessee, writ
ing to Southern Cultlvator, says: We
suggest the following combination OF
two well and favorably known breeds.
Select eight or ten Plymouth Rock hens,
and eight or ten brown Leghorn hens,
and mate with them (all running togeth.
The Somerset reporter., 1893-12-14
NOTICE.!

whereas, my wife Lena M. BARLEY having
lsft my bed and board hereby forbid all per-
sons trusting OF, hRrboring her on my account
THOMAS hartley
Jackman. Me. Nov %. 1893. 3x48s
The times. [volume] (Richmond, Va.) 1890-1903, 1893-05-30
CHICAGO.

CHICAGO, May 29.--Wheat to-day sold
at, with one exception. the lowest point
I'm thirty years. The single exception was
in 1857. during the reaction from the in.
flation caused by the running OF "A cor
ner by Harper. the bank manager. OF
Cincinnati The great receipts, with lit
tie outlet for the wheat the fine weather,
weaker cables. financial lightness and the
heavy load OF wheat carried here, all
acted as depressing influences. The cash
price broke below zoe. early, and decided
many wagers made on such a figure.
Then, on the shaky feeling. May touched
GSAc.. a price reached but once before
since war times. Liquidation was on a
stupendous scale. Stop-loss orders were
pouring in all day; margins were wiped
out almost every moment. causing large
lots to be thrown on the market, and
short sellers were encouraged 10 operate
with Increased freedom
Corn was easier, but small stocks make
sellers careful. and the days decline was
only &c. on July. but May dropped 1c
The feature OF the day was the taking
In OF many OF the large short" lines Of
July and putting on the part OF Septem-
Der.
oats were unsettled. Prices declined
A01hc early. After the decline there
was a better feeling. and prices reacted
TO opening figures, the market closing
steady for July and September, with
kQ9sc lower for May and June.
Charlie Wright played with pork. send
ing the price off 81 on light business.
A few spectators were caught on stop
orders. and Wright got the pork and then
rallied the price zoe. IN a few minutes.
Lard and ribs closed respectively lie.
and zoe. lower than Saturday
The times. [volume] (Richmond, Va.) 1890-1903, 1893-05-30
VmGINIA sTnAnnoAr co,lpANv.s

Y lRGiNIA STEAMBOAT CONPANy,s
JAMES RIVER LINE for fhe sea-.
shore cheapest and most pleasant ronte
20 NorIOlk, Portsmouth. Old Point. New-
port NeWs Claremout and James river
landings. Connections: At ola Point ami
NeriQiik for Hampton and Smifi6eti
y a. " ashinBton, ID. g.. Baltimore. piiia.
9-ipnld ana New York James rlysr Nv
ny ilsnt, Great tourist line. James.
ioMh Dutch Gap and war scenery. Rates
les man half charged hv rail Fare 10
.,Itsnouth. Old Point aud Norfolk. 81 10:
S-'V Iound-trip' 81 second-ciass Steam,
or ARIEL leaves Richmond evsrv MON
PAY. WEDNESDAY and FRIDAY at
LIZ TO STEAMERS WHARFO for above-
named places. Through tickets ON sale
On steamer and at CAREERS Agency. No
~ Main street. Baggage checked
through. State-rooms engaged for day
or nlght Music by a grand orchestrion'
FREIGHT. Freight received daily for
aDoVe-named places and Eastern North
carolina; also for Eastern Shore OF Nir-
gina and all regular landings on the
lanes river, at LOWEST RATES, and
through bills issued
J. W MCARRICK. Vice President.
NO. liz Main street and Rockets.
IRWIN WElSIGER.
Freight and Passenger Agent.
The times. [volume] (Richmond, Va.) 1890-1903, 1893-05-30
FINANCE AND COMMERCE
~yE DOSING QUOTATIONS or
Monty.
offerings end sales ai tho fiolinond To-
bacoo ExchanGc-intersal heVcnue
ColIcctions-Foreign Advioes.

,.rv YORK. May 2o.-The stock mar
.,,.ned comparatively firm. and The
49,, shares made fractional advances
m, frd quotations OF yesterday.
on 49, consolidated Gas Jumped points.
a.. l0ars soon started on another
p'' b.. catch stop orders. and IN a
i''' .... some stocks scored material
s.. c.aoml Electric was the princi-
.r.r.r. declining from Gjl4 90 aA
I"' sales. DisUllors about the same
o." f-.sa ~ 90 l6. Reading was sub
''''. r. pressed for sale. and fen 3
. 4. if- This. together with
~ tl per cent in the bonds.
O.. tle weakness Of the general
"t., and during the afternoon Chicago
...Varna. Louisville and Nash
I .-l western Union yielded ! 20 *
T while Jersey Central dropped
o.. wa, The heavy pressure 10 sell
r.....es was due 90 the disappOint-
... concerning the rcadjustment plan.
-.rf...iarly the tying up OF the
T, voting trust for q series Of
r4m1ls OF probable heavy gold
.....rt. hr thursdays steamers aided
.t. I..H.. lu the general list. IL was
,.tI...I. however. that the efforts OF
Oh. f..r. Boo the cases OF Rock Island,
s.. PAM Sew England. Missouri Pacific,
It.-..retor and quincy Lake Shore and
a,.....a. net with comparatively little
....... N.r the close General Electric
b.r..I un #s; C0rdage. common, 13s;
r-.f.rr.I 90. and Sugar rs per cent.
Tt.-. u4. sharp borrowing demand for
stocks throughout General Electric AT
.ra time commanded * for use. and later
,.et 90 f-a2 Sales-L.sted stocks. 3Oj.-
40. unlisted. 1000
slb-Traasury Bolances-C0in. SjG.501.-
ua. currency, Sfs.47fO0O
N.r.g ou cali has been hrmer, ranging
from % to % per cent. last loan at ~
.d closing offered az 2rl per cent; prime
r.rlut.ie paper. Gas per cent. Sterling
1.nl1ec is firm, posted rates. 4SGlld
AIl. commercial bills. 1SiW1SSil. Gov
eminent bonds firm. State bonds neg
a.ted. railroad bonds weak and lower
The times. [volume] (Richmond, Va.) 1890-1903, 1893-05-30
TOBACCO EXCHANGE.

RICHMOND Va. May %. 1898.
No offerings of tobacCOs at auction on
Change to-day.
Private sales reported 90 the secretary
~ the Richmond Tobacco Trade to-day:
Wrappers, hogsheads. filters, p; cut
ters. "A; lugs dark. I, scrap dark, 1.
Total. 90 hogsheads.
The tobacco Inspector reports to-day:
Inspections Bright 0G hogsheads Rein
spections Bright 2S hossheads; dark, 10
h1gsheads and 2 uerces.
Wilson'S. Allegheny old Dominion
Shelburnes Shockoe. Crenshaws Daven-
ports and Planters tobacco warehouses
report to-day: Receipts, "a packages; de-
lNeries 2S packages.
United States internal revenue collec-
lions for the city Of Richmond. Va, to-
lly. Cigars and cigarettes, SS33.9O; plug
tohlccos. S2.4fT.32. Total S3.2Sl22
The Louisville, Ky, tobacco market.
as reported by Alexander Harthiu, for
tle week ending Saturday, May p, 1898:
The total sales at auction were 1859
hossheads. against 2131 hogsheads last
week and 1905 hogshoads this week last
Year.
N-w Burey-The total offerings were
1851 hogsheads. against 1860 hogsheads
last week and 22GG hOgsheads this week
n lN1 Total sales for this season 10
iate 5I75l hogsheads. against 5G,G7G
A.s.leais last year 81 05j IN 1891.
With light receipts from the country
i.-.lEs this week were again lighter
t.t about 800 hoEsheads less than last
N.sa and 900 less than week before. while
.-e quality generally was fully more COM
-i -.Hu last weeks.
lHe market showed almost no new fea-
lures " interest different from last week.
Ihe Petersburg Record Of Saturday,
'.4y 81. lNI3 says:
Ile following will show the movement
" tobacco during the past week at the
various warehouses;
ars'-Lo0se G25j. Centre-Rc-
.iN "a loose l45gO. West Hnl-Re-
,.i'. "a. loose S.475. Oaks Receipts
--D
iAe receipts OF hogsheads reported
-.''e are sold as loose Very few in
'.,euons this season Of the year.
.'.H Inspections from the LIST OF Octo-
' INi-. 90 April 2S 1893 900: same time
'-sl year $40
AIT Isaac 3. Davis. OF Greene county.
A formerly associated with our DR..
81, d. simpson as tobacco inspectors at
s public warehouse. which occupied the
s OF The present Union depot OF the
',,,@Nuc Coast Line. Is in Richmond.
f.. are glad TO say that our AIr. VIII |
c'" ~ Bentley, OF Charles Watkins & |
~, VINO has been sick for some time. is |
ported better to-day.
N'flstered az the Tobacco Exchange 10.
petersburg. N-'N''
The times. [volume] (Richmond, Va.) 1890-1903, 1893-05-30
BALTIMORE


BALTIMORE, May 29.-Flour dull
Western super S2OQ250: do. extra
! S2GOQ310; DO. family, S325d3G0: winter
wheat patent, S3.75Qf10: spring do. Sal!
Q45O; do. straight. s3.70q410.
Wheat easy; No red spot and May
724Q729Sc.; June, 73Q73hc.: July. 737sT
74c; August, 74&075Ac.; steamer No. 3
red, G712QGSh milling wheat. by sample.
1lG74
Corn easy; mixed spot and May 4Sssq
ASA. June 4740 47a4c.; July. 47ss a47&,c.
August 4SHc.' white corn. by sample,
52c; yellow DO. zoe
oats FIRM No. . white, Western, 42Isa
43c No. mixed do. 3Ga37c
Rye slow No. .. Gle, nominal.
Hay firm; good to choice timothy,
Si60OQt7O0
Grain freights inactive: steamer TO
Liverpool. 2ikd; Cork for orders. 2s. Gag
Is. "a. cotton, Ice.
Provisions steady and in fair demand;
mess pork $1,000.
Bulk meats-Loose shoulders. Sl075;
long clear. Sll.25; clear rib sides. sl1.5O;
sugar-pickled shoulders. S1l5O; sugar
cured smoked shoulders. $500: hams.
$3.50.
Lard-Renned. SIPS.
Butter quiet. creamery fancy, PIC; do.
fair TO choice. 1O02Oc; do. imitation.
lSc.; ladle fancy. 1GQl7c.; good 70 choice,
iiQl5c.; store-pacSed. 120l3c.
Eggs firm at 151s01Gc
Coffee steady; Rio cargoes fair 1Sl3c.;
No. T. ia.
Sugar strong and active; graduated,
SIC.
Copper strong; refined. 12c.
Whisky firm ut s1.lS9l.l0.
RsSnpts unchanged.
The times. [volume] (Richmond, Va.) 1890-1903, 1893-05-30
NAVY-YARD APPOINTMENTS.
Discrimination Among Norfolk and Ports
mouth Politicians

Dissatisfaction Among Norfolk and Ports
mouth Politicians.
NORFOLK, VA. May 20-Special.-
politicians. and especially those deserving
appointments in the Norfolk navy-yard.
are kicking vigorously because a North
Carolinian has been appointed timber in
spector In the navy-yard. II pays $3.50
per day, and is one Of the most desirable
places in the yard. 1t is reported that
there viii be several changes in the yard
IN Few days, and il is said North Caro-
lnians are applicants This is an innova-
ton very distasteful to Norfolk and
portsmouth. as these cities looked upon
the patronage Of the yard as being theirs
by virtue OF location.
Some time Sunday afternoon, while Mr.
Ambrose Hewitt and family were from
nome their residence in Princess Anne
county was entered and robbed OF $500
IN cash, gold watch and chain, as well
as lot silverware. There is no clue 10
the thieves.
The times. [volume] (Richmond, Va.) 1890-1903, 1893-05-30

ID HlLADELPH1A. RICHMOND AND
4 NORFOLK STEAMSHIP COMPANY.
DAY and FRIDAY at L Z. NJ, and every
SUNDAY at , a. NJ. Freight for Tues.
days and Fridays steamers received
until sailing hours. For Sundays steam-
er till +. NJ. Saturday. Freight received
daily till T. NJ
Fare TO Philadelphia 5000
For further information apply to
J. W. MCARRICK.
General Southern Agent,
Office Rockets
w. =. CLYDE q co.
The times. [volume] (Richmond, Va.) 1890-1903, 1893-05-30
DIDN'T arr DICRER.
Governor Brown Declined TO Honor the
Kequisitlon.


PETERSBURG, VA, May 29.-SpeciaI. -
Captain Eanes, chief Of police of this city.
who went to Baltimore for the purpose
OF bringing back Charles V. Decker,
charged with bigamy returned this morn
Ing, but not with Decker
Governor Brown. OF Maryland. declined
10 honor the requisition for the reason
that he did not consider the afiliavits
strong enough. Decker will be held by
the Baltimore authorities until Friday
next, and In the meantime Captain
lanes Will secure a copy OF the certificate
Of Deeker's second marriage. together
with other afiidavits than those already
laid before Governor Brown. The ac-
cused viii also be confronted by his first
wife.
Tomorrow being Federal Decoration
day there Will be appropriate exercises
at the National cemetery. In Dinwiddie
county, short distance from Petersburg
The times. [volume] (Richmond, Va.) 1890-1903, 1893-05-30
GRAIN AND corToN EXCHANGE

~ MDND. VA, May -, 1893
WI ints--W Wheat. G4S bushels; corn,
,"TNlle @Ci bushels: oats. 200 bushels.
'..'h peas. IS bushels
Cs h,s, W neat $40 bushels: corn. white.
o DI.Ne's' black peas is bushels.
~ r.'l'u lions -Loneberrv 74c 10
10 ,, mixed. ne. to 7Gc.. shortberrv zoe
ma E~1, 20. .. zzS> car,,--