davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Perrysburg journal. (Perrysburg, Wood Co., O. [Ohio]) 186?-1965, 1893-11-04
HE BRAVE huSSAR.

Thirty thousand Austrians were ranged in grand
review,
Mounted on their chargers proud, all soldiers
good and true.
Joyously the tumbliug bclls throbbcd on the
summer air,
And Loyalty the people checrcd that martial
sight so fair
From out the thirty thousand q thousand
wheeled away,
The chosen warriors OF them all--tho flower OF
that array,
a regiment without its peer, well proved In
deathly strife,
Who priced their spotless honor as doarer far
than life.
Their high.bred stcods were galloping, the
matchess horsemen swept
Before their sovcrcigns, in review, whose hearts
with hope uplcapt
But as the line came dashing up there echoed to
the sky
Above the thunder of the hoofs, q mothers
piercing cryl
And every Mcart ceased beating, in dumb and
helpless fear,
B ut still the swift stcedS' iron hoofs were COM
ing ever near
While just before their fatal tide, that mothers
little child
Gazed fearless on the dread array, and clapped
her hands and smiled
But seel Out from the charging line q stalwart
hussur leapt
Far forward on his horse's neck; and, clngng
there he swept
His strong arm out, and caught the child, nor
slackencd he his speed
Nor lost the pace, nor broke the line, for doing
of the deed.
A thousand voices rent the air in rapturous ac-
claim,
A hundred thousand joined TO swell the hero's
sudden fame,
AS safely on his saddle bow the laughing child
was seen,
Her fair HAIR dancing on the wind, q glitterng,
golden sheen!
How proudly cleaned tho soldiers eye as by
the royal stand
He saw the cross of honor CLEAN there In his
soveregns hand;
And-oh what JOY the hussar feels!-tae en-
peror bends down,
And fixes on that valiant breast the cross OF
high renown!
We do not know the hussar's name, nor is there
any need:
We know him as the brave hussar who did this
gallant deed:
A man as true and tender as he was strong and
brave
Who had no thought OF self, but dared a little
child to save
Jennie L. 7. Dove, in st. Nicholas.
Perrysburg journal. (Perrysburg, Wood Co., O. [Ohio]) 186?-1965, 1893-11-04

will meet me, Katie" whispered mod
ern Romeo to his love, while he appar-
emily shook hands like mere acquaint-
ance.
The eyes of all the gossips of South
wood were upon them, for they had
met at an old maids tea-party.
Katie Burne was the beauty and the
heiress of Southwood.
Her father owned large factories just
outside the town, and she lived with
him-she had no brothers or sisters and
her mother was dead-in a big, old
fashioned, rambling house that ad-
joined them.
OF course, all the young men of the
neighborhood were more or less de-
voted to Katie, ana her father favored
the suit of Hon. Alan Chevenix, the
impecunious son OF the earl of Timber
ley.
But what mattered impecuniosity to
Mr.. Burne? Rank" he said, was what
he wanted for his gal"
He little guessed as vet what spoke
the aristocratic wheel would receive by
the coming to Southwood of Kenneth
Moore.
He had only been there a week and
already Katie was over head and ears
in love, her eyes only too eloquently
telling their tale as they gazed into his
in affirmative answer to his impas-
stoned question.
by the garden gate when the rest of
the world sleeps"
ltwas not only risky, it was positively
imprudent; but when do foolish girls.
when they are in love, think of pru.
dence? Though Katie murmnred to
herself as she walked along the street
towards her home:
''If father knew loved Kenzeth. I
believe he would kill him, and if he
knew met him in secret he would kill
me-"
And yet there was nothing tangible
against Kenneth Moore; he was a
steady, Woodworking young architect
"a more desirable match in many WAYS
than the Eighty, turf-.oving Hon. Alan
Chevenix. But Mr.. Burne had set his
heart on marriage between Katie and
Hon. Alan, and Mr.. Burne was n
hard, self-contident man, and not ossy
To change from a liked purpose.
Somewhat to her CONSERVATION.
when Katie arrived at home she found,
Mr.. Chevenix in the drawing-room with
her father.
How late you are, Katie; where
have you been?" said Mr.. Burne, but
gather less GROSSLY than usual. He was
on bis good behavior before his future
son'in-law.
Il was at Miss Odsham's party"
Mercy! One would think you were
goilg to take to caps and aprons your
self, judging from the way you run
after those old frumps Well, fly now
and get your things OIL. Mr. Chevenix
is going to stay to dinner, and we will
have pleasant evening-music and
billiards. by the way, Chevenix,
would IL not be better for you to stay
Perrysburg journal. (Perrysburg, Wood Co., O. [Ohio]) 186?-1965, 1893-11-04
Don't FIRE, man-..till you know.

DON'T lire, man--till you Know"
But he was too late.
Mr., Burnc had thrown the window
open and the shot went ringing through
the air before the words had died on
Alan's lips.
Before either man could breathe, it
was answered by a piercing shrek
"My Godl that's Katie's voice Can
she be at the gate?" cried the father,
white with terror.
The revolver was tossed on one side
to the danger of another life, for it
went off as it fell, and Mr.. Chevenix
only moved in time to escape severe
wound.
But Mr.. Burne needed naught,
He ran downstairs like madman,
followed by his guest, who was scarce
ly less alarmed than himself, though in
his sporting slang he muttercd "A
lover for pony as he approached the
spot where he could now distinctly see
that there were two figures clinging to
each other.
Which was woundcd?-that was the
awful question. If it were the lover,
so much the better: if it We're Katie,
would either of them ever forgive
themselves?
1t was Katie.
The white dress, but half an hour
ago SO fresh and trim, was saturated
with blood which flowed from q wound
in her head, as she lay back in Ken
meth Moore's arms.
Gruff, however, even in his despair, Mr..
Burne asked him savagely who he was
and by what right he had his arms
about his daughter. -
Kenneth did not answer except in
directly. ,.
MY love-my love-my beautifulw
he walled. Would l not have given
my life to save yours, and yet you die
for me?" 3.
The pathos of those words failed to
touch Mr.. Burne, who pushed him on
one side.
support her, Chevenix," he said;
"help me to carry her into the house"
But Chevenix had more pity.
Let this man lift her. 1t will hurt
her more to move her."
So it was Kenneth Moore who car
ried her in and laid her on sofa in the
drawing-room, unconscious, though
Perrysburg journal. (Perrysburg, Wood Co., O. [Ohio]) 186?-1965, 1893-11-04
.Inhnnx,a Na,r Eriend.

Little Johnny-I got 'quainted with
nice little boy to-day. He likes to
go to school ever so much, and he
loves his teacher, and his face is al
ways clean.
Mother-I am glad you like him.
"And he hardly ever misses his
lessons, and he studies like every
thing"
"IIe is q good boy"
"And he's polite to everybody, and
always lifts his hat to the minister"
81 hope you will learn from him.
"Yes'm. He's gettin up n Boys
Readin' and Smolin' club. May
join?"-Good News.
Perrysburg journal. (Perrysburg, Wood Co., O. [Ohio]) 186?-1965, 1893-11-04
An Important Occasion.

Uncle Ebony-Is glad you's in, sab,
cause want to borrer youah cyclic
pcdias, and few dictionaries, and
any other nice big books you can spare,
sab.
Employer-Goodness me! And you've
brought wheelbarrow, / see. What
on earth do you want of them?
Uncle Ebony-Nery important oc-
casion, sab, very important. Dinah
and me wants to hunt up n name foh
the baby. sab. On. Y. Weekly.
Perrysburg journal. (Perrysburg, Wood Co., O. [Ohio]) 186?-1965, 1893-11-04
Wasn't tho snmc. After An.

"Herel You haven't got that wora
spelled correctly" said the lawyer to
his new clerk.
whats the matter with itY' de-
manded the clerk.
"Why, it should be pro instead of
per. It's the case against that old
woman for trespass and you've got mo
down as the attorney for the persecu-
ton instead of the attorney for the
prosecution
"Oh, it amounts to the same thing in
this instance" said the clerk careless
ly, and five minutes later he was look
ing for another iob.--Chicago Post.
Perrysburg journal. (Perrysburg, Wood Co., O. [Ohio]) 186?-1965, 1893-11-04
The Doctor on bicycling.

Patroness You have frequently
said that you do not recommend
bicycling for invalids, and yet you
have just advised my son to get q
bicycle.
Doctor told him to get one with a
pneumatic tire.
''oh, that sort of tire makes a differ
ence, presume"
"A very great difference. Carrying
the wheel back and forth to the re-
pair shop will be most excellent exer-
else, madam. food News.
Perrysburg journal. (Perrysburg, Wood Co., O. [Ohio]) 186?-1965, 1893-11-04

clinging to him SO tightly that it was
difficult to free him from her embrace.
And the three men, all unhurt, stood
for a second or two speechless, and
gazed at the girls prostrate bleeding
form.
1t was Haines, hastily summoned,
who tried to staunch the blood, Jen-
liins the butler who went for the doctor
Mr.. Burne was the first to recover
himself and once more turned furiously
on Kenneth Moore.
"How dare you come after my
daughter? How dare you bring this
dreadful thing upon us? You black
guard. get out of this house at once,
and never let me see your face inside
my doors or / will send for the police
and have you locked up!'
Again it was Alan Chevenix who
soothed.
Hush, hush, she is moving restlessly.
She is i.alf conscious" Then to Ken
meth Moore: $50, my good fellow; l
will let you know what the doctor
says. 1t is best not to irritate Mr..
Burne."
And with one wistful, lingering look
at the recumbent girl Kenneth Moore
took his advice, given in all good faith,
and departed.
Alan Chevenix, he had been told.
was an aspirant for Katie's hand; still,
in Alan Chevenix he felt he had a
friend
When the doctor came Katie was car
ried up to bed, and, for days, What
will be the end?" was the question.
She was never wholly conscious, and
when occasionally she spoke in her half
delirious mutterings it was always Of
Kenneth.
And Kenneth waited about her win
dow for Alan Chevenix' constant bull
letius with the faithfulness of trusty
dog.
Ay, what would the end be?
AT last skill and science prevailed.
Katie was better, but the prostration
and shock to the nervous system were
intense. Her danger was still great,
since day after day she lay there and
made no effort to live.
Would you rather see her die than
married to Kenneth Moore" ;..,ked that
good fellow Chevcnix of her father.
For my part though | love her very
dearly, l would rather see her his wife
than follow her to her grave"
But Mr.. Burne always SHOOK MS head
and would not answer.
AT las. the crisis came.
There was no hope for Katie.
"Surely Kenneth Moore might bid
his love good-by for ever"
This concession was made by me-
wrathful sire, softened somewhat by
the knowledge that through his own
rash act he was about to lose his child.
He sat in a corner of her room, into
which the sun was shining brightly
when Kenneth entered. Life, not
death, did this entrance bring.
my own--.my Kenneth"
1t was the first heart-cry Katie had
uttered since the shot was fired.
No use for protracted opposition, the
father felt. He rose from his seat,
solemnly placed her thin ! and in Ken
neth's brown. strong palm, and returned
to his corner to watch the happiuess in
which he and Alan .Chevenix were
alike forgotten.
Perrysburg journal. (Perrysburg, Wood Co., O. [Ohio]) 186?-1965, 1893-11-04
Not Her Fault.

II don't see why it takes Bertie so
long to learn to talk" said the young
mother, anxiously. Il spend hours
every day trying to teach him. B'css
its little footsy-tootsies! Doesn't muz-
zer dcss do everlsing she tan to det it
to talliy-wallly! Tum to its muzzer.
Popsy-wopsy doncy duclsums! Widdle-
come biddlccome fiddlc-de-dec, Toze
its pity little eyes now and go seepy!"
Chicago Tribune.
Perrysburg journal. (Perrysburg, Wood Co., O. [Ohio]) 186?-1965, 1893-11-04

"The robbers have got good start,
but the detectives are after them"
care they well mounted?"
"Who? The dctectives?"
mo. The robbers"
"Ycs, but the detectives are better
mounted"
Him! Well, they'll escape"
"Who? The robbers?"
mo. The detectives. Chicago Trib-
une.
Perrysburg journal. (Perrysburg, Wood Co., O. [Ohio]) 186?-1965, 1893-11-04
Town md Country.

Little Beth had gone into the coun-
try, and, as was quite natural, had
taken her city notions with her.
"You must keep an awful lot of po-
licemen out here, grandpa" she said,
on the first day after her arrival.
why SO, Beth?" said her grand
father.
"Oh, there's such lot of grass to
keep Off of."-Intcr Ocean.
Perrysburg journal. (Perrysburg, Wood Co., O. [Ohio]) 186?-1965, 1893-11-04
A RemnrIxnblo Man,

Jason lin the billiard room)-Is
this the kind of game you usually put
up?
Dason-oh, no, always used to
play
Jason (facctiously) "A great deal
better, of course.
Dason-As l was about to say, al
ways used to play much worse. This
is the best game l ever pl- (Jason re-
covers after the application of restor-
atives. s.)-Chicago Record.
Perrysburg journal. (Perrysburg, Wood Co., O. [Ohio]) 186?-1965, 1893-11-04

round the house and see if we can find
anyone.
Come up these stairs into my den.
keep loaded revolver there. We'll get
thac and then we can make start"
"All right, Pm your man. Find a
weapon for me. No, don't take light;
that is, if you can find it in the dark. :"
Up the private staircase they went
together into Mr.. Burne's sanctum.
The blinds had not beer pulled down.
Chevenix went forward Snd looked
out of the window.
Great Scot, there is some one NOV
ing yonder. What on earth are they
doing? If the moon were only up we
could see"
IN up them, moon or no moon,"
said Mr.. Burne; give them n shaking
up they have not had this MANY day."
Perrysburg journal. (Perrysburg, Wood Co., O. [Ohio]) 186?-1965, 1893-11-04
The female way.-Chicago Mail.
That Settled 1t.

Laurence-Bcrtie Eastwood is en-
gagged to tl;at pretty widow he's been
attentive to so long
Torrence-That 30? | never thought
he'd get his courage up.
Laurence-Gucss she thought so too;
and last time they went with party
down to Manhattan, when they came
to the tunnel she hollered "Ouchl'-
Judge.
Perrysburg journal. (Perrysburg, Wood Co., O. [Ohio]) 186?-1965, 1893-11-04
Poor Consolation.

"Really, my dear" said poor Mr..
Pccllcd to his better half, you have
sadly disappointed me, 1 once consid
cred you a jewel of woman, but
you've turned out only bit of mat
trimonial paste
Then, my love-" was the reply.
console yourself with the idea that
paste is very adhesive, and will stick
to you as long as you live. Boston,
Globe
Perrysburg journal. (Perrysburg, Wood Co., O. [Ohio]) 186?-1965, 1893-11-04

"1'm six and you are only four" said
Bessie, loftily to hel little sister Belle,
and then added in still more aggra-
waiting tone, 'and when l was four
you were only two, and when l was
two you We're nothing but dust"
YES" retorted Belle, spitefully,
"and if I'd been mud puddle I'd
splashed you, SO l would.
Young People.
Perrysburg journal. (Perrysburg, Wood Co., O. [Ohio]) 186?-1965, 1893-11-04
A Minor Role.

Kitty-And were you extremely fond
of her?
Toni was abjectly devoted.
Kitty-Oh. tell me all about it! Was
it really thrilling tale of love and
passion?
Tom-Ycs; did the love, and her
father did the passion.-Truth.
Perrysburg journal. (Perrysburg, Wood Co., O. [Ohio]) 186?-1965, 1893-11-04
Risky.

Sallow Passenger-Dont you think
there is always some puff risk in rid
ing puff in smoking car?
Red-Faced Passenger do, sir.
There is no telling (phewD when the
man sitting next to you may light
cigarette. Moves three seats for
ward. Chicago Tribune.
Perrysburg journal. (Perrysburg, Wood Co., O. [Ohio]) 186?-1965, 1893-11-04
An Eligible Acouaintnnoe.

Codling-Why did you speak to that
howwid tramp, old fcl?
Gilley-Why shouldn't l, chappie?
be isn't in twade and he doesn't work
faw living. g.-Judge.
Perrysburg journal. (Perrysburg, Wood Co., O. [Ohio]) 186?-1965, 1893-11-04
"A Probability.

She (wcarily)-Yes, I'm engaged to
three men, and they have each of them
given me ring.
lIe-What if all three should happen
to call on you at the same time?
Shc-Why, then, I'm afraid there
would be circus with three rings i'm
it.--BroolSlyn Life.
Perrysburg journal. (Perrysburg, Wood Co., O. [Ohio]) 186?-1965, 1893-11-04

81 tell you, Tomsl1in, you don't know
the joys and felicities of a contented
married life, the happy flight of years,
the long restful calm Of"
''how long have you been marricd?"
'Er--four days."-Chicago Record.
Perrysburg journal. (Perrysburg, Wood Co., O. [Ohio]) 186?-1965, 1893-11-04
He UnI IIIa Ifanrs.

~ don't want to meet him. I owe
him something"
rs it more than you can pay?"
I'm afraid 70. i owe him "a thrash
Ing. Truth.
Perrysburg journal. (Perrysburg, Wood Co., O. [Ohio]) 186?-1965, 1893-11-04
Night Sounds.

He-Do you hear the rustic of the
leaves?
She-Yes; and isn't it strange that
when we can hear so distinctly such .
gentle sound we can't hear the bark
Of the tree!- Brooklyn Life.
Perrysburg journal. (Perrysburg, Wood Co., O. [Ohio]) 186?-1965, 1893-11-04
Must Have an aIternntive.

Editor-Tim, if young Mr. Jackson
calls this morning tell him I'll see him
at two o'clock.
Tim-Yis, sorr; and what shall tell
him if he don't call?-Once Week.
Perrysburg journal. (Perrysburg, Wood Co., O. [Ohio]) 186?-1965, 1893-11-04

His Fricnd-Don't you think it disas-
trous for two such notorious spend
thrifts to marry?
Her Friendly no means; they'll
simply drive each other to economy
inside ofesix monthsi--Puck.
Perrysburg journal. (Perrysburg, Wood Co., O. [Ohio]) 186?-1965, 1893-11-04
E'as.idlous.

Haversup Morc-Weary Walker s too
much of 'ristocrat fer dc business.
Nancy Steppes-What's he doin'
now?
Haversup More-Got so he won't
sleep anywhere 'ccpt on hower-bed.
Puck.
Perrysburg journal. (Perrysburg, Wood Co., O. [Ohio]) 186?-1965, 1893-11-04

I'm glad Smythc never paid me back
The flver lent in days of yore,
Because. had he done so, perchance,
might have lent him many more
-HarDer's Bazar
Perrysburg journal. (Perrysburg, Wood Co., O. [Ohio]) 186?-1965, 1893-11-04

Tho largest tomb ia the world is
the pyramid of Cheops, 461 feet high
and covering thirteen acres of ground.
Perrysburg journal. (Perrysburg, Wood Co., O. [Ohio]) 186?-1965, 1893-11-04

Il always knew he was too timid to
propose"
But he married short time ago"
''Yes; but he married widow
T ifa
Perrysburg journal. (Perrysburg, Wood Co., O. [Ohio]) 186?-1965, 1893-11-04
Judging by Appearances.

II know why they call that bird an
aux" said Lester at tho museum.
'Why?" asked his father.
because it looks so awkward" cried
Lcster.-IIarper's Young People.
Perrysburg journal. (Perrysburg, Wood Co., O. [Ohio]) 186?-1965, 1893-11-04
The Arrow.

shot an arrow into the air;
1t fell to Garth, know not where:
But soon found out I'm sorry 10 say
1t had killed q horse, and had to pay.
Perrysburg journal. (Perrysburg, Wood Co., O. [Ohio]) 186?-1965, 1893-11-04

Rambling Willie-Td never have be-
lieved dat of ole Swipsey. He died las
week wild water on de brain.
Stale Mutfins-An to t'ink dat we
once recognized dat felle~ as fren'
It's too much. Willie.-Judge.
Perrysburg journal. (Perrysburg, Wood Co., O. [Ohio]) 186?-1965, 1893-11-04


Brazoria and Matagorda counties, Tex,
are about to organize an association
for the protection of alligators an odd
sort of game protection-which they
believe will bring good financial re-
turn. Hundreds of young alligators
are shot every month of the warm sea-
son by people who are desirous to kill
something and do not know or care for
the value of alligator skins and teeth.
There are now several alligator farms
In Texas which are regarded as good
investments, for, besides deyouring the
carrion that makes the water injurious
to stock, the alligators clear it of the
gars that are SO destructive to black
bass and the fish the southerners call
trout"
--"Talk of brown-stone fronts, and
marble halls-I'll not bar tiling or
stained-glass windowsw said the man
from Colorado. They're Sober-tinted
affairs beside houses you sometimes see
in new towns on the plains. Timber
being scarce, the builders have used tho
tin OF old tomato and fruit cans in
place of clapboards and shingles. COM
pletely sheathing the structure in the
strips of tin hammered out fiat and
nailed to the sides and roofs. These
strips are OF various sizes and tints
some darlsened by fire, some dulled or
Redeemed by rust, some shining bright
md new. The whole effect of the
structure seen little distance away is
the resplendsnt hues of mother of
pearl, which is pretty good for a shanty
which is only II makeshift, and usually
the. abode of poverty"
The oasis., 1893-05-11
NzHD

rHE oAsIs mly be found on file at the fol- lowing places;
 New York Once san Irancisco Chronicle. iHl Times Building
 New York Office san Francisco Examiner. Tribune Bnilding,
 Astor Library. New York.
 George ?. Roweii X Co, 70 Spruce street, New York.
 lIcwltt < ,iosicr, 10 Enst i4tb street. New York
 lrcxel Library, Philadelphia, Pa. Congressional Library. Washington, D. C. Merchants Exchange. Chicago, Illinois. Arizons Building. Columbian Exposition. Chicago Illinois.
 Public Library. Chlcagu. Illinois. Merchant Exchange. St- Louis Mo. Public Library St Louis, No. Merchants Exchange. Kansas City. Mo. Public Library Kansas City. Mo. Aining Exchange. Denver Colo. Board of Trade Denver.
 Public Library High School Building. Dem yer, Colorado
 Commercial Club. Albueuosque. New Mex. McGinty Club El paso Texas. Territorial Library, PhWnis. Arizona. Public Library. Los Angeles. California. Board of Trade Los Angeles California. Public Library, SaD Diego. California. Boayd of Trade San Diego, California hOurd Of Trade. san BcrHardlnu, California. Sacramento Library, Sacramento, Calf. Board 0f Trade SacranentO, California Mechanics insti,uie Library, san Fran cisco. tllifOrutn
 Sfatc Board Of Trade san Francisco. Merchants. Exchange. san Francisco l.. '. Fisher. Merchants Exchange Building, San Francisco.
 Hoard of Trade. stockton, California.
The oasis., 1893-05-11
THURSDAY, Nay II. 1893.
.roNvrS x cs,Is~1,N..


 Mining in Pina county Is looking up.
 New alfalfa is selling at ss per ton, loose; slo baled.
 Found-A rawhide lariat. Apply to c. $. LeI3aron, prove property and pay charges.
 Thsre has recently been a very rich mineral strike about iifteenmilcs from Florence.
 Last Sunday General Thomas r. Wilson of Tucson, was q visitor at his ranche near Arizola.
 Last week the Forman outfit com plotted their rodco, winding up opera lions at the reservoir.
 .Nf. M g. Moore is experimenting for propagating new orange. He aspires to prodncr Navel Seeding.
 sIr. q. ". Saunders is clearing 300 acres Of land for himself and Mrs. p0meroy some twomiles from Arizola. Last week Lieutenant Bryan was over from Fort Bowie to visit his ex- tensiye ranche not far from Arizola. NIT. Calvert Wilson is arranging to erect house on his ranchc just east of town. Work will begin July lst
 The work on TiIE OASIS new build is credit to Arizoa's capable and en- crgctic builder. Mr. Maurice Stevens. The new cottage just east of the hotel. for Colonel Thomas residence. is rapidly being pushed to completion. Monday evening Mir. ThoS Kane of Phnnx, was at Arizola en route to Nogales. going across the country by team
 The assessed valuation of Final Co. Is nearly two million dollars. In this district the assessment has increased S50,0O0 in the past year.
 Last week Mir. George Morse com pleted the first cutting Of alfalfa on the Wilson rancho, just east of town. x large crop was realized.
 A construction train was at work in the yicinityof Arizola and Casa Grande several days last week, repairing sta ton buildings, bridges, etc.
 This week Mfr Peter Loss has put fifty head of steers to pasture on al- falsa at the Hill ranche. about four miles northeast of Arizola
 A colony of seventeen families from from the pecos Valley in New Mexico, Is about to locate in the great Casa Grande Valley, not far from Arizola. Charley McCulloch and Joe Hem stone a couple of bright Casa Grande youngsters, were at Alizola Tuesday to take iu inc marels Of a priusing otscs,