davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
The free press., 1893-08-24

The success of Mrs. Anne NJ.
Beam, OF ~ Keesport, Pa, in the
treatment of diarrb9a in her chil~
drod VIII undoubtedly be Of interest
to many mothers. She says: Il
spent several weeks in Jonstown,
Pa, after the great flood, on ac-
count OF my husband being employ.
ed there. We had several chldren
With lis, two of whom took the dia.
rrb@a very badly. / got some OF
Chamberlaln's Collie, Cholera and
Diarrh@a Remedy from Rey. Mr..
Chapman. 1t cured both Of them.
| knew of several other cases where
1t was equally successful. | think
it cannot be eXcelled and cheerfuls
ly recommend it," % and so cent
bottles for sale by Poplarvjlle Drug
Company.
Stop Overs On Worries Fair
Tickets.-All persons buying ticks
cts to the Worlds Columbian Ex-
position via the popular Queen &
Crescent Route, will be allowed
stop over privileges on all tickets,
including those limited to Is days,
AT Cincinnati, louisville, Indiina.
polls and Chattanooga, within final
limit on both going and returning.
For further Information as to stop
overs, rates, etc, call on or address
agents connecting lires and @. 6 c.
Route, d, G. EDWAREs,
General Passenger Agt.,
Cincinnati, O.
The free press., 1893-08-24
SOUTH MISSISSIPPI'S LUCK.


County Superintendent Ander"
son received telegram from State
superintendent Preston on Mons
dav morning, stating that he had
sent Prof. j. G. Hardy to Marion,
and instructing Supt. Anderson to
no stpone the Teachers County lno
stltute until some other time, un'
less some one else should put in an
appearance.
The opening of the Institute on
Monday morning, by Prof. Hardy,
had been advertised; teachers had
dismissed their schools for the
week an had made their arrange.
ments to atteud, at an expense or
time and money which they were Ill
able to afford out of their small
salaries, and, besides, others who
were interested ia educ ton, were
here awaiting the arrival of Prof..
'ardy. only to be disappointed.
They will hardly be disappointed
aqain whea the time for the posts
poned Institute rolls around, unless
the conductor should HAPPEN to
come.
Much more that could be said on
this sub ject is left TO the imagination
NJ The reader. PEARL RIVER.
The free press., 1893-08-24

PRESS.
nor,Ino & Son have reopened
,heir meat market
u,-.Aal R. G. Garrett's wife has
,o;.e sick for several days.
r,o Misses Fardet II turned TO
~, home, in New Oileans, Friday
morning.
p,colect that the Leaf River
camp meeting will commence o"
tae goth inst
q. Il. Hyde is now located IN the
,,,lroad cottage lately occupied by
Ms. Thornhill.
Mrs. NJ, NJ. Thornhill has moved
into tbe Smith cottage adjoining
he Ratliff building.
4 rattlesnake s feet long, with
Sntlles, was recently killed on a
ublic slrset in OsJ ka.
RgJ.C. Foster, of Harperyillr,
vuched an excellent sermon at the
Mist church last Thursd,y night.
4R. Miller left by horseback
bit AThursday for Osyka, 10 visit
Iii daughter, and also to transact
tome business ell route.
WANTED-For the WORLDS
FAIR Ladies to assist us at their
bues, Address with stamp, l.. s.
Eilmsr, South Bend, Ind.
JL Strshsn Is building a small
itorehouse, 36x25 feet, on his LIT
opposite the Whitfield property.
hiney Bercegeay has the contract +.
Detective Mart Reddoch, who
vas here few days ago, has ar"
rested negro murderer at DeSoto,
lOr whom there is a reward of 800
10 Georgia.
lhe Haworth Adams Company
ol North Vernon, Ind, said to be
'Ae largest manufacturers of wheel-
'u vehicles in the United States,
Will Dc removed to Meridian.
a SCHOLARSHIP For SALE
M VIII. Seltzler, Hickory, Miss,
~ rHa scholarship in the PoplarvlI'e
n'sn School, which he will II
'leap for cash. Write to him at
once.
VIZ. Herren and II. Z. Allen of
1e foparville Lumber Company,
"' On Saturday to join their fami-
,'' VINO are visiting relatives in
''"' The gentlemen will be ab-
sas some weeks.
ssuo 10 y Il cents in postage STAN ps
,ss 70 \ n90rcoran M Building, Washing
,.a, nD' ", and you will receive A
rsp,ss 0pss o. Aate Fields Washington,
h alnlOg nig matter of special interA
AZ vp 1--WE name and address, an d
ns0, ,A''e you saw this advertise
Lpnv, =. u Boswell, one of the best
R'aand ana most respected citizens
i,,,S ,r,,,SS~wowood, v Texas, suffered with
nsnv ". s,r ror long time aud tried
Nara, uherent remedies withou.
ChoIa.' nntll Ohamberlaln's Colic,
p,.d. JI''a a aud Dlarrhea Remedy was
fOr ,., 'nat relieved him at once.
safe by Poplarvil1e Drug Co.
,o, 'esldence of j. H, Reed was
j, INTO on Tuesday night OF
w., week The thief or thieves
Aeu the house from TOD to
y, 0n'' ont nothing was taken ex.
ron. o'ne lewelry and 15 cents.
h - was evidently the object OF
i ',s'ars. : Mr.. Reed is employ
A,,s :, NSv Orleans, aud his family
F'arsnee. ~ ''' n'ghf OF the
The free press., 1893-08-24

lnsnre your property.
a. w. Reed is now employed in
New Orleans.
Again has need Of protection from
fires been forceably demonstrated.
Fred L. Weed has taken Charge
OF the Richard 3on store near New
man, Hinds county.
Prof. Thames and family have
moved into the building known as
the "Gfeat Eastern
A visit from r. .. Carver, of
Mich olson, Sunday evening, was an
agreeable treat to bis many friends.
w. w. Gentry, the affable and
fficient station agent at Nicholson,
was IA Sunday visitor to his mother,
Mrs. M. NJ. Th hornhill.
Messrs, q. w. Ellis, J. S. Smith,
Will White end Jack Shivers ats
tended a picnic at Cameron's ferry
Oh Saturday. They report having
spent joyous day.
Among the many teachers who
were here to attend the "was to
lave been" institute, were Prof. II.
@. Yawn and Miss Daisy Lines. ac-
complis he'd educators of the Lum-
berton high school.
We understand that Prof. 9. A.
Spragins, formerly principal OF the
Poplarville school, has entered The
Methodist mioisLry. He possesses
all the necessary q1al ticstioHs to
achieve success in that sacred call
ing.
Rev. W. B. Hoicomb filed his
regular appointments at the BapS
tist church Saturday night and Sun
day. Church goers should be more
prompt IN arriving on tune; con-
rlnual dropping in until the end of
the services is d snurce of annoy
ance to the minister and The deyout
w9rShiper.
9. II. Hyde had anything but a
pleasing initiation n housekeeping
the first evening that he embarked
ia that usually happy experience.
1t fell to biz lot to drive up the calf,
And that fr'sky little beast
/ Made him ran five miles at least
Over vallies, hills and brooks,
With a thousand turns and crooks.
But at last he seized IT'S tail,
i Gaye twist-how both did sail
O'er rocky hill, tangled glen,
'ril they reached the new COW pen I!
Sad TO say, tt az calf, once fair,
Is tailless as O'Sban;er's mare.
Charles says twas dimnatlon
bore
He drive calf !-No-never-
more.
The new and elegant frame resi-
dence of Sheriff N. Ba;son, oppo-
site the high school building,
caught fire from q detective kitch-
en- hue about 1870 p. IN. Monday.
aud in few minutes was heap of
ashes. Loss about $500, insurance
on building $3.50. The house had
lust been occupied by Prof. W. l..
Thames, principal Of the PoplarviIle
high school. Prof. Thames saved
most of his household effects, in
which work he received able assist
ance from our citizens. The pro
fessor received a fall duIing the
fire, severely iojuring ms left arm.
Since the ah )ve TIS put IN type
! we learn that Prof. Thames losses
were con,iderab in the way OF
iewelv, clothing, books, provisions
and breakage.
SOUTH MISSISSIPPPS LUCK.
Cnnntv Snnarintenllent Anderr
The free press., 1893-08-24

Ripans Tabules cure indigestion.
Ripans Tabules for sour stomach.
Ripans Tahules pleasant laxative.
Ripans Tabulcs have come to stay
The free press., 1893-08-24
HALL CHEMICAL CO.. West Phila.. Pa.

The following schedule went in.
to effect Sunday, May 2Sth:
No. 3 southbound due 4:2S a. m
No. l southbound due S:t2 a, IN.
No. 2 northbound due 1912 q. m
No. A mort hhound due S:03 p. m
No. 3S southhound due 1855 q. m
No. 81 northboNnd due i2:55 p. IN
The free press., 1893-08-24

PHILADELPHIA, Pa, Jan. 7, Iso1.
I personally kl.o,c of two cases OF Ftts'
one case of ST. Vit,ts' Dance and one of Nes-
vo,.s Prostyation cured by this remedy.
c. A. WOOD,
Treasurer American Publishing House. ;
The free press., 1893-08-24

The STANDARD HOME MIXTURE and SOUTHERN So,u.
Ri mo are and oher material OF tue ngnss
grade obtainable, regardless of price, .a,aa for
Tnee motto s-o Fertilizer worth the money asked TOT
able those VINO use H. 1nefepy se
nro for it permanent place in the esteem of the people
The free press., 1893-08-24

Ifyou are afflicted with Fits, 50. Vitns' Dance
Insomnia, or any other Nerve trouble, we VIII
send YOU One Bottle Free, all charges prepaid ~
us. Give Age. Post-Ofhce and State. Address
The free press., 1893-08-24

GENESIS, PA, Dec. a3, 1891.
have not had one of my bad spells since l eom-
menced taking your medicine, six months ago. =,
THURSY ELMORE-
The Helena independent. [volume] (Helena, Mont.) 1875-1943, 1893-01-27

Burmese Method Simpler Than Some of
More Civilized Nations.
In Burmah, as in civilized Europe. suspi-
instead Of filling lawyers pockets and Civ
ing society papers highly spiced paragraphs.
the following effectual mode of procedure
is adopted, says an exchange:
The family relations on both sides are
called Uneven distant cousins living a long
way of-and many are the long journeys
mnde in jolting bullock carts. and man
the animated discussion by the cigar puff
ing circle of relatives squatted
ously on the bamboo matted floors.
Ii no amicable settlement can be OBJ
tanned thus-and very difficult it is to
smooth down the qunrrels rs q rule, for the
Burmese are a spirited race-the elders or
pat iarchs of the village or district are
called in, and. after circumstances are ex-
planned, arbitrators are appointed from
among them, who p oceed az follows:
Two candies-wax il possible, but gen
orally r%ushliRhts- are selected OF equal
length and thickness. and, being simultan-
eouslv lighted, are placed on the table, if
the establishment boasts of one; if not. on
tine floor.
This is lone with the greatest gravity,
care being taken that neither arty has any
advantage over the other in the shape of
draughts through doors and %crannies, and
that all present are seated at sufficient dis
lance to prevent their breathing from af-
fecting the flame.
The gradual burning down of the flames
ia then watched with bteathless and solemn
silence. which eliminates as one O. the
other Of these slowly burns down. and sput-
ters out its life in the waters of the basin
in which it ia fixed.
A deep ''ah!' a e~utteral sigh of relief
grests this termination. and il it be the
husbands candle that burns out first he
and his relations walk slowly out OF doors,
selemnly and silently. leaving his better
half in possession of the goods aud chattels
contained the sin; if the wife's candle ex-
Tres frat, she and he's do likewise, and.
with " small present to the judges and UNI
PHI 81, the divorce 10 completed.
The Helena independent. [volume] (Helena, Mont.) 1875-1943, 1893-01-27
Theatres and Their Support.

Philadelphia has twenty-five theatres,
twice ns many NJ five years ago. The aver
age payinR attendance caunot be less than
1000 a night If they are to keep open. In a
frst-class theatre, divided into the various
prices usual in such a hous, this attend
noe would amount to about $675. or about
81. 500 for the week. The recel ia of oil tho
theatres in Philadelphia are not much, If
any, below $40, 900 q week, o. s., 800 COO in
a year of forty weeks. Paris ia q much
gsyer city than Philadelphia. But Phila-
delphia spends more on it's theatra ~. + ris
had eighteen theatres in 1891 and they only
took in 50, 600, goo. or a fifth more tn n
Philsdsl hia, which has n popu alton of
only two-ffths M large as Psris. In Pa ia,
as in this count y, theatre eoeipta steadily
fafl. In 1889 they were 81, 800, 600, in 1890.
I'd, 400o. 900 and IN 1897 hS rly half those of
the exposition y u s.-Philndeiphia Press.
The Helena independent. [volume] (Helena, Mont.) 1875-1943, 1893-01-27
DIVORCE BY CANDLE.

II You are subject to rheumatism take Hood's
rs a preventive and cure.
The Helena independent. [volume] (Helena, Mont.) 1875-1943, 1893-01-27

Dr. L. G. Vests Nerve and Brain Treatment .
SPECIFIC for Hysteria, Dizziness, Fits, Neuralgia
Headache, Nervous / rostration caused by alcohol
softening Of Brain, causing INSANITY. l mi er ,sid dn.
cay; death. | remature Old age, harrenness, Loss
OF u io oy IN either sex, lmpotency, Leucorrhoa
Spermatorrhma. caused by over-exertion OF
brain, telf-abuse. oyer-indulgence. A mon h 8
treatment II, 6 for IS, by mail. We guarantee 6
boxes to cure: Each order for 8 boxes with SIS
Will send written guarantee to refund if not
cured. guarantees issued only by II. M. Parchen
q Co.. sole agents, Helena. Mont.
The Helena independent. [volume] (Helena, Mont.) 1875-1943, 1893-01-27
SCR;BNER'S
MAGAZINE
FOR 1893.
PARTIAL PROSPECTUS.

Frances Hodgson Burnett
will contribute the first serial to appear in a
magazine for many years. entitled "The One 1
Knew the Best of AL"
Fl. C.. Burner
will furnish a series of six sketches entitled
Jersey street and Jersey Lane" illustrated
Robert Grant
Josephine in "A Sequel to the Reflections OF
u Married Man." illustrated.
Harold Frederic
will contribute a political novel of great power,
entitled THE Co3perhead."
BY the Author of Gerry"
Miss s. b. ELLIOTT, the author of Jerry"
will write a realistic story Of life among the Ten
nessee mountainous, "rhe Durket spcrrot"
Personal Reminis cences.
some Unpr biished Letters of Carlyle to
Edward Irving and others, dealing with a part
of CarlyleSs lifa far different from that brought
out in the recent literature OF Carlyle reminis-
cences. EecoIiect ons of Lincoln and sum
per. by the late MARQUIS DE CHAMBRUN. Both
articles are full of new matter. An Artist In
Japan. by ROBERT BLUM, who has just returned
from q residence of nearly two years in that
country AbunQhntly llluStrateu py Ln0 author.
histnric Moments, which have been a feature
of the magazine during 1897, will be continued
by some particularly str king papers, among
them several by the great war correspondents,
William II. Russell, Archibald Forbes. and
others.
Mems Occupations.
A series Of articles on the life work Of men in
many ~callings- the chief ways exclusive of pro-
fessions) in which men cara their livelihood,
The World S Fair in Chicago.
A series will be- published later in the year Civ
ing the impressions made b. the exhibition
upon different . ervers of note, both American
and foreign; and many of these observers will
he also a%rtists who will illustrate their own
articles.
Miscellaneous Articles.
Further contributions to tho ro,r In Great
CITIES. MRS. BunNcTr's illustrated paper on
the London plan for Home nd TO iavaitd
Cht drrn, etc. OF special interest also will bo
PROFESSOR HEILrRIN s authoritative account OF
the tesry Re let : xpcd!t,on tillustrated), a
very interesting article by OCTAVE JEANNE on
the exhibition OF oman's Arr now going on
in Paris, and articles upon artistic subjects. nc
counts of travels. etc, etc.
The Illustrations
of the year will re resent the work rot only of
H. @ wolf known illustrators, Gut m0ny drawings
viii also sppoar by artists v 40 are best known
rs painters
The Helena independent. [volume] (Helena, Mont.) 1875-1943, 1893-01-27
reaching a climax when letters posted in
New York on the 7th are on the 18th dis
in TOndon

FOhCulu2 Il Cl1mRX Wu6u l0CteIA HObpSu IN
New York on the 7th are on the 18th dis
tributed in London.
Depression in the theatrical business
grows moe marked week by week. OF
nearly two dozen thentets nov open only
fou are said TO be not losing money. John
Hare is going to make a specious effort to
break the un of bad luck at his new Gar
rick thester by putting up Diplomacy"
with the . estige of the BancroftE return
ing to the stage, and with Forbes Robert
son Arthur Cecil and Olga Nethersole also
in the cast: but it Is doubtful if even this
will turn the scale. Although the Kendals
had the kindliest press boom on their re-
turn to London a week ago, they are al
ready failing to fill even the little Avenue
theater. and apparently have lost their old
time q ip OH London's ulaygoers. The
prophets Of %stageland arc declaring that
this staRnation will result in a wholesale
lowering of the absurd price of stalls and
boxes here; but there are no signs of m
manager daring to begin.
If you are subject to rheumatism take Hoods
The Helena independent. [volume] (Helena, Mont.) 1875-1943, 1893-01-27
= 1898.
Harper's Magazine.
ILLUSTRATED.

HARFFR'S MAGAZINE for 1899 will continue
to maintain the unrivalled STANDARD OF excell-
enco which has characterized it from the begin
there will be now novels by A. Conan l,oyle,
Constance kenmore Wooison, and William
Black short stories will be- contributed by the
most 20 uiar writer's of the a., includl ng Nary
y. Wilkins, Richard Harding Davis. Margaret
Deland. Brander matthews, and many others.
The illustrated descriptive pap rs will embrace
articles by Julian i,alph on new Southern and
Western subiects; by Theodore Child on lndia;
by P~oultney Bigelow on Rusaia Nni Germany; by
Harding Davis on = Lonlon eason; by Colonel
Abbey's illustrations'of siakespeare's Comedies
will be co tinued Literary articles will be
contributed ty Charl + Eiiot Norton, Mrs.
james, 4 Fiel E, William Dean Howclls. Bran
der Mat hews, and others.
The Helena independent. [volume] (Helena, Mont.) 1875-1943, 1893-01-27
Only Two Nights aud Fast Time to Chi
cRgo.

Bargain counters at The Pee Hive loaded
with useful household goods.
The Helena independent. [volume] (Helena, Mont.) 1875-1943, 1893-01-27
Guaranteed Cure.

We authorize our advertised druggist to
sell DR.. Kings New Discovery for Con-
eunl ton. Coughs and Colds. upon this
condition. II you a afflicted with .
Cough, Cold o any Lung, III oat or Chest
t!ouble. and will use this re M EDDY ~ directed,
giving IL far trial. and experience no
benefit, YOU may rstu n the bottle and have
your monas refunded. Wa could not make
this offer did We not know that DR.. X ug's
Nsw Di oovery could be relied m. IL neye
diss ppoints. rial hotties free at IL. NJ.
Parohen Il Co.'S drug stole. Large s.ze 80
cents and 81.
Dress goods ara selling his wesx at The Eco
piece OF goods in the hon o reduced TOR this
sale.
Only Two Nights aud Fast Time to Chi
caEo.
The Grent Northern makes several hours
quicker tims--Helena to -. Paut-than any
other line; IL tn only line which makes tho
run to Chicago in two nighte. other lines
using three aud four nights.
b. II. LANGLEY.
General Ticket Agent.
Fo,ter Kid gloves at The Foo Hive for Si.2a.
Eargain counters at The Pee Hive loaded
down with useful household goods.
The Helena independent. [volume] (Helena, Mont.) 1875-1943, 1893-01-27

SHitRlFt'S SILL. - CALVIN TFRRfE,
~ plaintiff vs.. Tabithe +. Duff, lach. Cory 4
Co.. and Tho . arvis-Conkl'a Mortgage Com.
pany. defendants,
Gndar and by virtue of an order of sale and
d-crea OF foreclosure and sale issled OUT Of the
state OF Montana. in and for the county OF Lewis
and Clarke, on the IL h day Of January. A. ID.
lsaA In the above entitled action. wherein
tslvtn erraa, tho ABOVE named PLAN
till, obtained a Judgment and deerse of foro.
closure anu sale agAnet lablthe +. ut.
ach, DRY X 60, and tho Jsryis-Conkhn
oh e'hhftsSs sy Of 'mE snn, defsndannt'' ,s on the
tho sum of asl.s5. hesiaas. interest. costs
and attorney Fee, whic4 ssid d cree was on
the 9th day of Janrary, A. D., 1887. rec rded III
luigm. Mt boo No II of said court at page -,
| am commanded to sell all thst certain lot,
piece or parcel OF lani. situate, lying and being
tana. aud bounded and described as tollowe. to.
Wit
OF number ak (G) in block numbered hfty- one
tbll OF tho original TOWNSHIP OF tho city Of Ilcl-
enR.
1orethcr with sll sAd singular the tenements.
longing or l any wife Appertatning.
puoiir notice 10 hereby given that on 9hurs-
day, tho al day of I ehsuary, A. d 1899. at
" o'clock m, OF that day, at thu front door OF
the court house, Hslaus. l evil and tlsrka conn
t., Mountains, | Will. in oh dianoe t,sAid order
u sale and decree Of foreclosure and sale. ,eli
the above described prupe ~. or SO much there
W.T., interest and coats, to tho highest and best
bidder Tor cash in hand.
Given under nay hnnd this 18th day OF January.
A. D., 1885.
CHARLES I. CURTIS, Sheriff.
~ hALrh u. JOHNSON. Deputy Sheriff.
The Helena independent. [volume] (Helena, Mont.) 1875-1943, 1893-01-27
HARPER'S PERIODICALS.

1 VSt6E . 70 VI ntFoVf ~ II efc f1Ffe'
States, Canada and Mexico.
The Volumes of tho MAGAZINE begin with the
numbers o. June and December Of esch YER.
v hen no time il mentioned, subscription Will
holm with the Number current at The time 81
receipt of order. hounh Volumes of HARPER
MAaA2INE for three years back, IN neat cloth
bind M, " il be se I by mail post-paid. on re-
;sipt &c of ~, % per vo ~ olosh raid'' Tor DING
Iiemittances should he made by Post office
Money Order or raft. to avoid chance of loss.
Newspapers arc not 10 copy this advertisement
with III tho express oraer OF HARPER *
BRornERs.
Adore y:
HARPER d BROTHERS. NEW York.
Barbour County index. [volume] (Medicine Lodge, Kan.) 1880-current, 1893-12-20
Postmaster Owens Arrested.

U. S. Marshal Walker arrived here
Thursday from Wichita, having a war
rant for the arrest of G. w. Owens. the
defaulting Sun City postmaster, men,
toned in last weeks INDEX. On re-
turning Mr.. Walker stopped here for a
time, awaiting the departure of the
train on which he was to take his pris-
oner to Wichita for trial before the u
S. district court. The marshal expressed
deep sympathy for Mr.. Owens, as in
deed does every one who knows the un-
fortunate man. Mr.. Owens has resided
In Barber county for number of years
and for the past SIX or seven years has
been postmaster of Sun City. When
he came here he was a wIdower with
three children, and being a Baptist
| minister conducted religious services
In circuit embracing the western part
of the county. The acquaintance so
formed always held him in the highest
esteem as consistent Christian man.
He was married some five or more years
ago and has boy about four years olu,
the only child of his second marriage.
Mr. Owens claims that the deficiency
was not known to him and that it was
] not his intention to defraud the govern
ment. Hard times have pressed upon
him, and to support his family he was
no doubt compelled to overdraw his
little cash balance, which he claimed
| contained the proceeds of both his post
Office and store, undivided. He turned
what little property he possessed over
to his bondsmen, which, while sufficient
to secure them for the deficiency, leaves
him destitute and his family without a
| home. The parting between Mr..
Owens and his family was most pathet-
&c, as would naturally be the case when
the home ties were severed IN such a
manner.
1t is sad case. All who are acqaint-
ed with Mr.. Owens and his circum-
stances are panied to learn of the un-
fortunate affair and their sympathy
goes out to both Mr.. Owens and his
stricken family. It is one of those de-
plorable happenings that often occur to
| mar the peace of community and
blight i home, and which fellow men
are far too prone to criticize rather than
condole. We hope the utmost leniency
Will be shown the unfortunate man.
Mr.. Owens is now out on bond which
was Immediately filled by sympathetic
neighbors. He says he thinks the case
will not be so severely pressed as he
thought at first appearance. and we
hope his premises are correct. Yes
terday he came to this city to meet Mr.
Sherman, the U. S. commissioner, and
talk over matters pertaining to the pre-
limlnary hearing.