davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
St. Paul daily globe., 1893-02-26

Immense EXp0rfGu0H. We
should be sorry to be obliged to
compute exactly the number of
bottles of Johann Hoff's Malt
Extract which have been sold
since its first appearance in
1S47. A consignment of $4,000
bottles is matter of very small
significance. This is usually
the number in a single exporta-
ton to foreign countries. If
there be one thing more than
another that has been pleasing
to the discoverers of this world
wide remedy, it is that Johann
Hoff's Malt Extract is recog-
nized by the entire faculty of
the United States as bona
fde tonic and nutriment-a
compliment accorded to no
other extract. While others
have been weighed in the
balance and found wanting"
Johann Hof's Extract has
stood the test of over forty
years, and is the standard tonic
nutritive Of today. Beware of
limitations. The genuine has
the signature of Johann Hoff"
on the neck of every bottle.
Eisner & Mendelson Co., sole
agents, New York.
St. Paul daily globe., 1893-02-26

Further than this, vitally essential
part of the question was the trausmis-
sion OF this power after its development,
and this formed one of the most i'm
portant parts of the subject looked into.
Ii was finally decided to appoint an
international Niagara commission, CON-
posed of men of eminent talent, who
were to invite plans from the most
prominent and competent engineers of
the world. This commission consisted
of Sir William Thomson (now Lord
Kelvin) as president; Prof. E. Mas
cart, OF the College of France; Col.
TheO Terrettini, of Geneva, who
carried out the great works
of Improvement of the Rhone
at Geneva; Coleman Sellers, of Phila-
delphia, professor of engineering prac-.
tice at Stevens Institute of Technology,
and w. G. Unwin, professor of engi-
neerintf at the Central Institute of the
City and Guilds of London, England.
The latter served as secretary to the
commission.
These gentlemen were instructed to
call for plans which were to consider
the best methods of developing the
power and the best methods for its
transmission. The commission fur
nished an outline of the work to be ac-
complished.
Projects were invited for one central
station, located at the head of the tun-
mel. for the economical development Of
as much power as possible and finally
for the transmission and distribution of
the power overhead. underground. elec-
trlcity, air, water. cable or other means.
The method most favorably considered
for the generation of the power was
turbine water wheels, the majority of
the firms entering plans of this descrip-
ton. In the order of their Importance
the methods of distribution were by
means of electricity, compressed air and
cable transmission.
Enormous Turbines.
One of the most important factors was
the transmission of power to the top Of
the shaft from the bottom whero it will
be developed. The use of turbine
wheels of great power called for CORE
spondingly large vertical shafts, and in
order to reduce friction created by the
St. Paul daily globe., 1893-02-26
DISGUISED CATARRH.
A SteaIthy, Insidious, Weakening
Enemy to the Over Worked Men
and Women

Enemy to the Over Worked Men
and Women.
There are great many people who
are actually invalidS from chronic ca
! tarrh of some internal organ, who have
not the slightest suspicion that they are
victims of this universal disease. This
is especially true i'll cases of chronic
catarrh of the organs in the lower part
OF the abdomen or pelvic organs. These
organs are especially liable to catarrh
which give rise to weakening discharges.
painful Irregularities, back-ache, bear
ing-dOwn pains, Smarting and thrOb-
bing, with host of other symptoms
peculiar TO weak persons of both sexes,
but occurring much more frequently i'll
women, when it is called female weak
ness. There are multitude of women,
especially housewives, and all other
women obliged to be on their feet con-
tinually, who are wretched beyond de-
scriptiOn. simply because their strength
; and vitality is sapped away by catarrhal
discharges. These women get up in the
morning tired, drag themselves through
their daily duties tired, only to go to
bed at night as tired as before.
Pe-ru-na is such perfect specific for
such cases that when patients have once
used it they can never be Induced to
quit it until they are permanently cured.
1t begins to relieve the disagreeaDle
symptoms at once. The back-ache
ceases, the trembling knees are strength
ened, the appetite restored. digestion
made perfect. the dull headache is
stopped and the weakening drains are
gradually cured. These results Ger.
tainly follow course of treatment
With Pe-ru-na.
A valuable illustrated pamphlet Of 50
| pages, fully describing this class of dis
| orders, including coughs, colds, la
grippe, and all other climatic diseases
of winter. will be sent 1ree to any adj
dress, by The Pe-ru-na Drug Manufact-
uring Company, of Columbus, Ohio.
St. Paul daily globe., 1893-02-26
Ar1ERICAN FALLS, SHOWING MOTUH OF TUNN

/ great weight of this shaft several plans
proposed forcing fluid between the bear
| ings into so-called fluid bearings. This
method was opposed by others, who
| proposed to so construct the wheels that
the water entering them would not only
accomplish its work in the turning of
the turbine. but also serve to lift the
shaft and thereby relieve the bearings
! of undue friction.
| Each turbine of those now being con-
| Structed for the company will operate
| under an average head of 1856 feet and
developed 5.0U0-hOrSe power at 250 revo-
lutions per minute. The volume of
water passing through each wheel will
amount to 430 cubic feet per second.
| Each wheel will be mounted on ver-
! teal shaft and placed at depth of al
| feet below water level. 1t will operate
dynamo located at the top of the shaft,
tire armature of which will be coupled
directly to the shaft of the turbine.
AS the main tunnel was projected to
| pass directly under the most thlckly
settled part of the present city it be-
came necessary to acquire deeds grant
ing the company the right of away
under every lot under which the tunnel
should pass, and as two rights of way
were projected about $50 deeds were
procured.
In order that after the development
of the amount of power contemplated
and the consequent increase of popula-
tion the company might be able to offer
manufacturers homes for their employees
as we'll as power, an estate of l 800 hun
dred acres was acquired, which has now
been laid out into mill sites and homes
for operatives. These lands extend
eastward from the upper end of the state
reservation at Port Day, along the up
per river, making about two miles of
continuous water front, and northerly
from The river to the Rochester branch
of the New York Central and Hudson
River railroad, distance Of two miles.
OF this estate of 1,50O acres the Power
company conveyed about 375 acres to
the Niagara Development company,
formed for the purpose, as the
name denotes. of developing the prop
St. Paul daily globe., 1893-02-26

admitting into the tunnel the water re-
quired to develop 5000 horse power. A
Golfer dam was built around the mouth
of the canal, which is lined with huge
blocks Of limestone, until it had been
completed.
Having built their tunnel to carry off
the water,it was necessary to dig wheel
pits" for the turbine wheels. One pit
for the accommodation of three wheels
is now nearly completed. 1t is 140 feet
long. Is feet wide and 1S) feetdeep.
Sulphur Water Found
While sinking the wheel pit the con-
tractor, at q depth of sixty feet, found
himself overwhelmed with water. Out
OF one fssure in the rock gusheG large
stream. pure and cold, while from an
other fissure few feet away came a
stream SO strongly impregnated with
sulphur that things were made eX-
tremely unpleasant for the workmen.
A Golfer dam was built to confine the
water to one end Of the wheel pit.
while the other end was sunk to- the
required depth. Masonry will be put
in to prevent the flow of water, which,
by the way, does not come from
the Niagara. but it is thought is
from the back hills in Canada, and is
siphOned under the river. One OF the
streams, it is evident, runs through
deposit of sulphur.
Conditions for the development of hy-
drauiic power at Niagara, i'll so far as
the turbines were oncerned, were ell
tirely new. No turbines had been man.
ufactured to be operated with such an
enormous body Of water under head
or fall of over one hundred feet. The
largest known in the United States
were double turbines of about 1900
horse power. 1t was determined that
the unit at Niagara for the central
power station should not be less than
5000 horse power
This determination called for larger
units also in the selection of dynamos
than had hitherto been used by elec-
trical engineers. The Cataract Con-
struction company decided that this
work should not be undertaken until
most thorough research had been con-
St. Paul daily globe., 1893-02-26
To Boom Gladstone.

CHICAGO, Feb. 25.-The Gladstone
company, composed of Chicago. Boston
and Minneapolis capitalists, with a
capital of s5,000,O0O, has just completed
on Little Bay d'Noc, Michigan, includ-
ing nearly all the improved lots in the
city of Gladstone. Gladstone is the
Lake Superior terminal of the 500 rail-
way. 1t is the purpose Of the company
to continue the development of Glad
STONE. CITY.
St. Paul daily globe., 1893-02-26
Loie Fuller to Be Married.

New YORK. Feb. 25.-There is well
founded rumor here to the effect that
MISS Loje Fuller, the Illinois girl ia
nous for her serpentine dance, is to be
married in April to wealthy Philadel-
phian, who offers to pay $4,000 the
amount of forfeit demanded for the
breach of a three-years' engagement
made in Paris on the 5th of October last.
The authority for this is said to be
private letter received by friend from
Miss Fuller herself.
St. Paul daily globe., 1893-02-26
Judge Lochren Ill.

Judge Lochren is reported as quite i'll
with bowel complaint, due to a severe
cold and chill. He was unable to be
present at the court house yesterday,
and the many friends of the genial
Judge feel much worried over his condi-
ton 1t is thought that overwork is
the main cause Of the illness.
FRESH FISH AND POULTRY AT WAL
DRoN's, 81 WASHINGTON AVENUE
SOUTH. MINNEAPOLIS.
St. Paul daily globe., 1893-02-26
Religious CIRCLES Stirred.

WHEELING, W. Va, Feb. 25. "A big
sensation was caused in social aud re-
ligious circles yesterday bya scandal, in
which Rev. J. F. Chenowth is involved.
MIR. Chenowth is pastor of the North
Street M. f. church, and is one of the
oldest and best known members of the
Methodist ministry in West Virginia.
and has resigned his charge pending a
trial, which he has asked for. The ac-
cused pastor is known throughout the
South
St. Paul daily globe., 1893-02-26
Death OF a Remarkable Woman

OLEAN, n. Y, Feb. 25.-A woman,
who was once engaged 10 Chief Justice
Salmon p. Chase, and who was first
cousin to Commodore Perry and Sena-
tor Foot, of Vermont, died this week in
Olean. She was Lucy E. Macklem. She
was a remarkable woman. She won
some fame in the field of literature, was
later a lecturer, and gained prominence
as reader and singer. She died pau
per and insane.
St. Paul daily globe., 1893-02-26

Siemens once said that If all the}sdaily
output of coal in the world could be
used in making steam to drive immense
force pumps it would barely suffice to
pump back the water flowing over the
falls. How many maids OF all WORK.
each armed with Kitchen pump. would
it take to do the job? There are not
enough in the universe.
The vandals who would convert Mag
ara into the motive power for a paper
mill by any system th t would rob it OF
its picturesqueness have been effect
ualiy squelched, but scheme has gone
through to make the falls work all the
same, but in such way that the CRIME
of toll will be hidden from the tourist
St. Paul daily globe., 1893-02-26
About Compressed Air.

"YOu may wonder why compressed
air is thought of at all for transmission,
as you have known in America that it
has been thought to be very Wasteful
manner of transmitting power, but the
recent improvements that have been
made in compressors have very much
changed the condition of that mode of
transmission, and the fact that so much
gaiu is possible by reheating the air in
dicateS q cheap power which can be
transmitted long distances with econ
omy, dispensing with long lines of
shafting.
Il myself think that electricity Is the
most perfect and economical method of
transmitting power, but people are not
ready to set aside their steam engines
and substitute electric motors for them
at once.
''In Paris it became popular at once
because it is difficult to introdue steam
into that city. Coal is very costly, the
municipal regulations are against the
use of steam-they are afraid of it.
They are not afraid of compressed air.
Having laid the pipes down for one pur-
pose (that of operating clocks) it was an
easy step to introduce it for other pur-
poses. The establishment at which Mr..
Popp is the head has more to do than
uG IOlI III Ildui. 11C 10 uOlHS SOllC pdlt
of the city lighting by electricity. Why
doesn't he transmit the power by cleo
tricity? All can say is that he doesn't
do it. From his main station he trans
mits the compressed air to engines that
drive the dynamos to light other parts
of Paris.
"Mr. Popp sent me very interesting
communication a few days ago, saying
the government Of Paris was very much
concerned about stocking the city of
Paris in case of another siege, and
large sum of money was voted by the
government to have experiments tried
i'll the various methods of. keeping pro-
visions in cooling chambers. Mr.. Popp
told them it wasn't worth while to be
uneasy about that, and he invited the
secretary of war and others to the sta
ton l had visited in Paris, where there
may be about 10000 horse power gen.
Grating compressed air.
St. Paul daily globe., 1893-02-26
Vose's Millinery House,

ANNOUNCEMENT.
Our store, 522 Nicollet avenue, Min
neapoliS, will be re-0pened and ready
for business Monday, March 6. Emer-
gency orders may be left on and after
the 1st.
St. Paul daily globe., 1893-02-26
WaldrOn'S

HAVE THE FINEST MILD CREAM
CHEESE, New YORK MAKE,
RICH AND INVITING.
AT 81 WASHINGTON AVENUE
SOUTH, MINNEAPOLIS.
St. Paul daily globe., 1893-02-26
Unmarried Cneese.

FRONTAGE DE BRIE, D'IsIGNY, CAM
EMBERT, SWISS, ROQUEFORT, EDAM,
SAP SAGO, ALL TIE BEST, AT VAL
DRON'S, 81 WASHINGTON AV. SOUTH,
MiNNEAPOLIS.
St. Paul daily globe., 1893-02-26
FLOUR CITY SOCIAL.
Washington's NatalDay Ami
versary Too Much for Len
ten Observance.
Zurah's Ladies Furnished the
Event Of the Week ON His
Account.
Martha Washington Teas and
Receptions Helped Keep
Up the Interest.
Few Weddings Recorded and
Few Events Scheduled
for the Future.

The advent of George Washington's
natal anniversary seemed to counteract
the effect of Lent last week. Washing
ton luncheons and Martha Washington
teas were numerous. They were sup
plemented by couple of pretentions
receptions. The event of the week was
the reception and ball given by Zurah's S
ladies Wednesday evening i'll Masonic
temple.
St. Paul daily globe., 1893-02-26

rental of $4,000 per annum. The paper
company preferred, at its own expense,
to construct its inlet canal, wheel pits,
turbines and tail race tunnel and de-
velOp its own power. This company
was organized in April. 1889. and de-
cided to erect one or the largest indi-
vidual paper and pulp mills combined
in this country. The capacity of the
mill, which is now completed, is eighty
tons of paper day.
The second purchaser of power is the
Cataract Electric company, of Buffalo.
They have contracted for 10.000-horSe
power to be delivered at the northern
boundary line of that city, which is
fifteen miles from the central power
station at Niagara.
The manner Of transmitting this
power has been the subject of years of
study. George Forbes, the consulting
electrical engineer. has been making IA
thorough Investigation of the methods
employed i'll various parts Of Europe
and the plans for the transmission of
power from Niagara TO Buffalo pre-
sented by the foreign and American
electrical companies. An exceedingly
interesting paper on this subject was
read by DR.. Coleman Sellers before the
members of the Franklin Institute and
which has never been made public. In
speaking about the various places which
were developing electricity abroad, DR..
Sellers said:
Il saw the operation that is being
attempted by Ferranti in London. where
he believes that by going to Deptford
on the Thames river, as business men
would place gas works SD he would
place his electric station, where he can
get coal cheap, get rid of ashes readily
and obtain water for his condensing
| engines, ETC.. and, though the part Of
| London that he Is to give electricity to
| lies at distance of seven and half
miles from where the main station is,
| he aims to transmit electricity that dis
| tance underground by concentric cables
| at 10000 volts. He had several break
downs at first, but the last account that
| l have is that the plant is running
| smoothly.
''As to the safety of this kind of trans
| mission. l understood Lord Crawford,
| who was chairman of the company, at
one time to say that man had held a
| chiSel III his hand and allowed another
man to drive that chisel by hammers
| through the cOncentric cable when TO-
600 volts were being transmitted, as was
| thought, but when in reality $1,000 volts
| were passing, and he suffered no dam
| age, though he was standing with damp
| feet upon an iron plate upon which the
naked cable lay.
II went to Rome to see the plant
| there and that which is being construct
| ed at Tivoli. The power will be brought
| from Tlvoli to Port Pia at Rome by
naked overhead wires at 5000 volts,
| with the expectation of having at Port
Pia about 4,500 volts to be lowered to
1000 to enter the city of Rome by un
derground concentric cables and then
lowered by other transformers to enter
the houses.
St. Paul daily globe., 1893-02-26
Or Fits,

Can this disease be cured? Most physicians say
No-Lsay, Yes; allforms and the worst cases. AT
ter 80 years study and experiment have found the
remedy.-Epilepsy is cured by it; cured, not SUBJ
dued by opates-the old, treacherous, quack treat
ment. Do not despair. Forget past impositions on
your purse, past outrages on your confidence, past
failures. Look forward, not backward. My remedy
is of today. Valuable work on the subject, and
large bottle Of the remedy-sent free for trial
Mention Post-Ofice and Express address.
Prof. W. Il. PEEKE, T. D., 4 Cedar St., New York.
St. Paul daily globe., 1893-02-26

Chapter No o. o. f. s will be given at Ma
sonic Temple, March sol
A stag dinner was given Wednesday after
nooa for John B. Atwater by dozen OF his
old friends.
St. Paul daily globe., 1893-02-26

OCONoMoWoC HANS AT WALDRoN's,
81 WASHINGTON AVENUE SOUTH, MIN
NEAPOIIS.
St. Paul daily globe., 1893-02-26

FRESH VEGETABLES AND FRUITS AT
WALDRoN's, "a WASHINGTON AVENUE
SOUTH, MINNEAPOLIS.
St. Paul daily globe., 1893-02-26
CCOTT'S EMULSION

produces good weight
and strength. Inherited dis
eases do not develop while
the system is in perfect
condition. Fat makes flesh,
and in SCOTS Emulsion
you get fat partly digested.
Prepared by Scott Bovine. NY. All druggists
St. Paul daily globe., 1893-02-26

OCoNoMoWoC SAUSAGE AT WAL
DRoN's, "a WASHINGTON AVENUE
SOUTH, MINNEAPOLIS.
St. Paul daily globe., 1893-02-26

The Minnesota Loan and Trust Co.
Allow per cent interest Oh siX-m months
dpnOsjtS
St. Paul daily globe., 1893-02-26
NIAGARA IN HARNESS
Hydraulic Engineering to
Utilize the Wasting
a. Power.
Turbine Wheels at the End of
a Conduit Big as a Rail,
road Tunnel.
Power Greater Than ALI the
Coal in the World Could
.2as q Make Of Steam. fo zti
+. ie -tss:sg SO %
Portable Engines VIII Be
Manufactured There on a
Large Scale.

and fossy up at Niagara, as it rolls ma
jesticaliv from the ledge of rock to the
basin bt low, but aid you every try and
calculate how much days discharge
weighs? asks the New York Herald.
The eminent engineer Sir William
St. Paul daily globe., 1893-02-26

Quoted by the best experts in the world,
and until it was satisfied that it had all
the Information and advice on this sub
ject that could be obtained from the
most eminent hydraulic engineers and
experts in Europe as well as in Amer
lea.
How to Best Utilize the Fall.
The preliminary work was the exam
ination by President Adams and Engi
neer Sellers of the principal methods OF
utilizing a fall of water. In 1890 they
visited Europe and inspected the plans
there in operation. particularly those of
the Swiss. for making available their
many waterfalls. Owing to the vast
amount Of water placed at the disposal
of the company at Niagara, and
the unprecedented amount of pow
er 1t was desired to develop,
there was no precedent found,
and, therefore, in certain sense the
work was experimental. Studying the
plans employed for the development of
1000 horse power forms little guide
where it is necessary to develop with
fall Of 100 feet over 100, ,00Q aorss power.
Burlington weekly free press. [volume] (Burlington, Vt.) 1866-1928, 1893-12-21

ter Willis a copy of which accompanies the
message, | have directed him to so inform
the provisional government
But in the present instance, our duty docs
not, in my opinion. end with refusing to
consummatc this questionable transaction.
1t has been the boast of our government
that it seeks to do justice in all things with
out regard TO the strength or weakness of
those with whom it deals
I Mistake the American People
if they favor the odious doctrine that there
is no such thing as international morality,
that there is one law for n strong nation.
BY an act of war committed with the par
ticipation of diplomatic representative of
the United States and without the authority
of Congress, the government of a feeble but
friendly and confding people has been over
thrown. Substantial wrong has thus been
done, which due regard for our national
character as well as the right of the injured
people, requires we should endcavor to re
pair.
| instructed Minister Willis to advise the
queen and her supporters of my desire to aid
in the restoration of the status existing be
fore the lawless landing of the United States
forces, if such restoration could be affected
upon terms providing for clemcncv as well
rs justice for all parties concerned. The
conditions suggested, rs instructions show,
contemplate general amnesty to those con
ccrned in setting up the provisional govern
ment, and recognition of all its bona iidc
acts and obligations In short. they require
that the past should be buried and that the
restored government should resume its
authority rs if its continuity had not been
Interrupted. These conditions have not
proved acceptable to the queen and. though
she had been informed that they will he in
efforts of the president to aid in
the restoration of her government
will cease. | have not thus far learned that
She is willing to yield them heracquie,ccflce.
The check which my plans have thus en-
countered has prevented their presentation
to members of the provisional government
while unfortunate public misrepresentation
of the situation and exaggerated statements
of the sentiments of our people have obvi-
ously injured the prospects of successful OK
ecutiVe meditation. In commenting the
subject to the extended powers and wide
discretion of Congress. desire to add the
assurance that ! shall be much gratificd to
cooperate in any legislative plan which
may be devised Tor the solution of the prob
lem before LIS which is consistent with Amer
lean honor, integrity and morality.
lSigncth
GROVER CLEVELAND.
Executive Mansion. Washington u. c.,
December 1893