davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Baxter Springs news. [volume] (Baxter Springs, Kan.) 1882-1919, 1893-08-19
SOME SANITARY ASPECTS OF
BREAD MAKING.
BY CYRUS EDISON, II. D.,

Health Commissioner. New York City.
It is necessary, If one would under
stand the sanitary aspects of bread
making. to fully comprehend the pres
ent theory held by scientists Of germs
and the part played by them in disease.
The theory of disease germs is merely
the name given to the knowledge had
OF those germs by medical men, u
knowledge which is the result of in
Vulnerable experiments. Being this,
the old term of theory" has become
a misnomcr A germ of disease is a
plant, so small that do not know
how to express intelligibly to the gem
eral reader its lack of size. When this
germ is introduced into the blood
or tissues of the body, its ac-
ton appears 10 be analogous to that
which takes place when yeast is added
10 dough. 1t attacks certain elements
OF the blood or tissues, and destroys
them, at the same time producing new
substances.
But the germs of the greater part OF
the germ diseases, that is, of the infec-
tious and contagious diseases, will de-
velop or increase in number without
being in the body of human being,
Baxter Springs news. [volume] (Baxter Springs, Kan.) 1882-1919, 1893-08-19

mechanical. The dough, which was
before a close-grained mass, is now
full of little holes, and when cooked in
this condition is what we ordinarily
call light. This porous quality OF
bread enables the stomach to rapidly
and easily digest it, for the gastric
juices quickly ssak into and attack 1t
from all sides. The fermentation OF
the dough, however, uses up portion
of the nutrient elements Of the loaf.
If it be possible, therefore, to produce
a light porous loaf without this de-
struction and without the ''kneading"
process, which fills the dough with
germs and filth. and without the long
period during which the raising process
goes on, the gain in food and the gain
in the avoidance of the germs is ex-
ceedingly plain.
But while we can easily see the dam
gers which attend the use OF yeast IL is
certain that the vesiculating effect
produced by it on the dough is to the
last degree perfect. BY this mean
that every particle of gluten produces
its little bubble of gas and that there
fore the bread is properly raised = that
is, It Is raised everywhere. 1t Is ap
parent that II we are to substitute any
ether system of bread making we must
Baxter Springs news. [volume] (Baxter Springs, Kan.) 1882-1919, 1893-08-19

physician would be apt to think OF dis
ease germs which have not been killed
during the process of baking as
cause of the sickness following the
use of uncoolied yeast bread. Yet this
result from this cause is more than
probable. have not the slightest
doubt that could we trace back some
of the cases of illness which we meet
in. our practice we would find that
germs collected by the baker have
found their way into the yeast bread,
that the heat has not been sufficient to
destroy them, that the uncoolsea yeast
bread has been eaten and with it the
colonies Of germs, that they have
found their way into the blood and
that the call for our services which
followed, has rounded off this sequence
of events.
have already pointed out that the
germs of disease are to be found in
the air and dust. The longer any sub
stance to be eaten is exposed to the
air. the greater the chance that germs
will be deposited on it. Bread raised
with yeast is worked down or kneadcd
twice before being baked and this pro-
cess may take anywhere from four
hours to ten. 1t has, then, the chance
of collecting disease germs during this
process of raising and it has two peri
DDS of working down or kneading dur
Baxter Springs news. [volume] (Baxter Springs, Kan.) 1882-1919, 1893-08-19

provided always you give them the
proper conditions. These conditions
are to be found in dough which is be-
ing raised with yeast. They are
warmth, moisture and the organic
matter of the flour on which the germs,
after certain changes, feed.
1t is necessary to remember at this
point that yeast is germ growth, and
when introduced into mixture OF glu-
cose or starch, in the presence of
warmth and moisture sets up fer
mentation. If the mixture be starchy
dough the yeast first changesa portion
of the starch into glucose and then de-
composes the glucose by changing it
into two new substances, viz, carbonic
acid gas and alcohol.
Now the gluten, which Is also con-
stituent of dough and moist starch,
affords, with the latter, an excellent
indus for the development of germs OF
disease as well as for the yeast germs.
The germs of cholera, as OF typhoid
fever, would, if introduced into dough,
fnd very favorable conditions for their
growth.
do not wish to ''pose" as an alarm
list, nor am | willing to say there is
very much chance of the germs OF
typhus and of cholera reaching the
stomachs of the people who eat bread
which has been raised with yeast.
But while am not afraid that cholera
and typhus will be greatly spread by
yeast-raised bread, have not the
slightest cause to doubt that other dis
eases have been and will be carried
about in the bread.
have met journeymen bakers. suf-
fering from cutaneous diseases, work
ing the dough in the bread trough with
naked hands and arms. ! suppose l
need scarcely say this was put stop
to in very short order. have no rea-
son to suppose bakers are less liable to
cutaneous diseases than are other
men, and I know, as every house
wife knows, yeast-raised bread
must be worked long time. This
is an exceedingly Objectionable
thing from the standpoint OF physi-
clan, and FOR the reasons that the
germs of disease which are in the air
and dust and on stairways and straps
in street cars, arc most often collected
ON the hands. So well do physicians
know this that there Is no ablution
practical equal to that which they I'M
dergo before they perform any kind OF
surgical operation. Any person who
has ever kneaded dough understands
the way in which the dough cleans the
hands. In other words, this means
that any germs which may have found
a lodging place on the hands OF the
baker before he makes up his batch OF
bread are sure to find their way into
the dough, and once there, to ind all
the conditions necessary for subdi-
vision and growth. This is equivalent
to saving that we must rely on heat to
kill these germs, because it is almost
certain that they viii be there. now
underdone or doughty bread is form
which every man and woman has seen.
II Is O belief as old as the hills that
uuderdone bread is unhealthfuL This
rcnutation has been earned for 1t by
the experience of countless genera
tions, and no careful mother will wish
her children to eat bread that has not
been thoroughly cooked. The reason
given for this recognized unhealthful'
ness has been that the uncookod yeast
douph is very difficult to digest, and
this reason has value. No enc but 2
Baxter Springs news. [volume] (Baxter Springs, Kan.) 1882-1919, 1893-08-19
Her Preference.

''Now, which kind of music do you
desire to become proficient in?" said
the professor to the new pupil.
10, classical, by all means, replied
the young woman.
II am glad to hear you express this
preference.
'Yes. When you play classical music
hardly anybody knows whether you
make a mistake or not. Washington
Star
Baxter Springs news. [volume] (Baxter Springs, Kan.) 1882-1919, 1893-08-19

summer eat bread or biscuits or rolls
made at homo with Royal baking
powder may be sure they have abso-
lutely stopped one channel through
which disease may reach them.
Neutrality-suspicious. desiring informa-
tion IN regard 10 the preparation OF the
bread which DR.. Edison for sanitary reasons
so strongly urges for general use, should
write to tho Royal Baking Powder Com
pany, New York.
Baxter Springs news. [volume] (Baxter Springs, Kan.) 1882-1919, 1893-08-19

Mr.. Chimpanzee-''That ostrich eats
enough for two birds. What do you
suppose makes him so greedy, Mrs. C.%
Mrs Chimpanzee-"l heard the keeper
say he swallowed pair of strong eye
glasses yesterday and they magnify
his appetite. Vogue
Baxter Springs news. [volume] (Baxter Springs, Kan.) 1882-1919, 1893-08-19
A Good Exnmple.

81 will admit that / sometimes have
difficulty in selling my poetry" con-
fessed Stanzer.
81 sell all write" replied Ricketts,
81 didn't know you wrote poetry"
II don't."-Judge.
Baxter Springs news. [volume] (Baxter Springs, Kan.) 1882-1919, 1893-08-19

-''Do You go to school, Tommy
"Yes'm." DOCS your teacher like You,
Tommy" "You bet she does Every
evening most she hates 70 have me
leave and keeps me in."-Arkanssw
Traveller.
The times. [volume] (Richmond, Va.) 1890-1903, 1893-10-19

II tried bottle and as soon as had
taken about half of IL l began to feel bet
ter have now taken two bottles and a
half and am feeling first rate. / now feel
strong and vigorous and can work all
right.
II say that this wonderful medicine,
Dr. Greene's Nervura blood and nerve
remedy, is the greatest medicine ever dis
covered"
1t is a fact that this remedy cures. And
II II will cure such serious and long
standing troubles as the above. how much
more easily and surely will IL cure all the
ordinary complaints OF hfe-stomach,
liver kidney troubles constipation, head
ache. nervousness. sleeplessness and the
poor blood weak nerves and low vitality
and debility.
1t Is the best medicine possible to take,
for II viii give you health and strength
II is purely vegetable and harmless: in
deed, IL is the discovers and prescription
Of the well-known Dr. Greene Of 50 west
18th street. New York. who is the most
successful specialist in curing nervous
and chronic diseases, and VINO can be
consulted free, personally or by letter.
The times. [volume] (Richmond, Va.) 1890-1903, 1893-10-19

Mr.. Paul e. Kirchner is young and
prominent man, residing at 3l9 Nender-
venter Avenue, Astoria. l.. L. He says:
81 have been a sufferer from dreadful
dyspepsia, terrible nervousness and palpi-
tation Of the heart for four years.
IL have been so bad that ] had TO give
up my business. ] was fearfully nervous
and could not sleep nights, after lying
awake half the night. l would have TO
lie on my stomach and put my hand on
my heart, l was so nervous and had such
palpitation.
Il would get up mornings feeling tired
and dragged out, could not eat anything
for breakfast and thought every second
that ! was going to drop dead.
Il tried doctors all over and none could
help me. l went to Mt. Sinai hospital
and the doctors there could not help me.
81 finally gave up all hope Of being
cured, for ] was a total wreck. One day 1
saw an advertisement Of Or. Greene's
Nervura blood and nerve remedy in the
Evening World.
The times. [volume] (Richmond, Va.) 1890-1903, 1893-10-19
Keeping ur THE NUMBER.

Another New Batch of Convicis Received
at the p iient ~.
Sheriff w S. Carper. OF Pulaski coun-
~, was a caller at the office Of Coloael
Morton Marye, Auditor OF Public Ac-
counts. yesterday TO draw his fees. after
delivering AT the penitentiary jackson
Andrews colored who was sentenced 10
five years Imprisonment for obstrucung
a railroad train.
Sheriff J. II. Voolfolk. Of Louisa coun-
~. called for similar reasons. having
turned over to Major Lynn Henry Waddy,
colored, who was sentenced to two years
for house breaking
Sheriff w. $. White Of Wythe county.
was another visitor who had left al the
White House Hasten Johnson, sentenced
TO two years for malicious shooting and
c. c. Collins, sentenced to a similar term
for perjury.
City Sergeant II. Fitzgerald Of Man
chester also paid his respects to Colonel
Marye, who gave into the custody Of
Major Lynn a colored convict by the
name Of William Turner, sent up FOR a
term of five years for burglary
The times. [volume] (Richmond, Va.) 1890-1903, 1893-10-19
A Runaway on Franklin Street.

Yesterday evening the handsome team
OF Or. Ross. becoming frightened from
come unknown cause, dashed up Frank
lin street. leaving their driver behind, who
at the time was standing on the ground
and unable 10 reach his horses.
They were finally stopped by Mr.. T. c.
Anderson. who was coming down the
street on horseback and who managed
by a dexterous turn OF his animal, 10
catch the reins OF the frightened horses.
He was dragged from his horse, but held
on 90 the reins. and finally succeeded 80
bringing the team to a halt short dis
lance beyond the college Mr.. Anderson
n an old soldier. having formerly been a
member Of the Fourth Virginia cavalry.
The times. [volume] (Richmond, Va.) 1890-1903, 1893-10-19
IMPORTANT DECISION.
A Serious Point Definitely Set
tied.
1T is A QUESTION WHICH INTER.
EsTs WOMEN AS WE'LL AS MEN.
The Matter Just Now One Of Special signifl-
canoe.

Two prominent business men say the
same thing.
Owing 10 the nigh position they occupy
in the business world, their word may De
taken by ali as the absolute truth.
r. NJ. Plgott. Esq, is well-known
resident OF Dola, w. Va, and his words
have no uncertain meaning.
For some months" he said. j had
been troubled with nervous dyspepsia
and palpitation OF the heart with sym
toms Of nervous weakness and paralysis.
Il had taken treatment from some OF
our best physicians. but they did not
cure me. / had continually fallen on IN
weight from $50 TO l45 pounds, when ! was
Induced by our druggist, r. 3. ogden, or
Sardis 10 try Dr. Greene's Neryura blood
and nerve remedy
II was surprised az the benefit received
from The use Of this medicine. All those
very annoying troubles have left me and L
actually gained ten pounds in thirteen
days / am now using the second bottle
Of the Nervura. and weigh 17S pounds.
This attribute, all 20 this splendid medi-
cine. II is the best remedy 10 help the
sick and cure suffering. humanity"
The times. [volume] (Richmond, Va.) 1890-1903, 1893-10-19
RAfLROAnS.

RI 9 IL III q N ID, FREDERfckss,-.
IN AND POTOMAC NAlL,Notfa pyhg
dule commencing JULY z 10 oelS
ern standard time. 'o0S--ttL
7:45 A. NJ. Leaves Byrd-street 49,.
'saiiJ except SUNDAY s1u1s
az Washington at 1901 \ 20
delpEia. 347 =. a. PRla
100 NJ. Leaves Byrd.stree,
land boswell. 6iifor9t ,Ase
erieksburg, Brooke sn1 9,sA
water. Arriyee az AZ VIE
iugt0n ~ $40 p "a,a'
Baltimore. 5.24 p
Philadelphia 7:i9 p. 81. NJ.
nect5 at Washing IN .el-
5;4 =. NJ. daily train va
living baltimore t34 b ",
anq fhiia iclphia G.N 5 ".
anu win CQnsressi0 al ~,
e1 tan Pullman par.or 4'i.-'
an1 pennsylvania 5r..4l
Dlnlns lars), leaving 1.l
~ mct ~" 4 : NP arriving BsR.
7:1OP. NJ. Leaves 5S $40 B :. p ...a
dallr. Sleeper Richro,tii q
Reg York and WssbI-.. 70
20 philadelphia STOPS 6.',
Ashiand, boswell Mlk .9
pt,FesanerleAsburs. Brooke ~
ldeWater. Stops at o,tl
stations 90 Sundays V,f
rNes az Washington a, tft.
Mi Baltimore. l25gA w
YY9 91R. s.s6 KS A. M;Ns4
BOO a Id. arrives az Byrd-straet .,.
don oally. Sleeper trom e..
Ioik. Stopa only af Waf
Eater' ,EToOke, Frele-.,
pug, mitori. D0swaI -
t dlsn,ah ., sS,2Ps az Other Ia.
o.oon Washington az 800 A N4't
200 r NJ, Arrives byr1-streat Sian.
daily. stops at Wlfav5,..
Brooke, fredericksDur. -f
ford, boswell and AsH-'
Leaves Washington 90 b..
A NJ.
1916 j. M. Arrives Byrd-strast s,,.,..
daily. Stops only az F-.f
erlcksburg. Milford U..r.r
and Ashland pl.Ilr,v l
from New York anI Wsets
ington Leaves Wastir.t..'
$40 =. NJ. Does Dor .0S
11:2o p. NJ. Arrives at Byrd.s,ros, ...
ton daily except s.-r-
Leaves Washington 7npu
FREDERICKSBURG ACCOMNODa.
49, DAILY ExcIslr SUNDAY
400 r. H.. Leaves Byrd-street station.
6'8s =. N. cues 'e@'5lTs %
S:33 A. NJ. Arrives az Eyrd-steat fiji,
ton; leaves Fredericton,
% eos A NJ
A L md TRAINS
Dali Z ECNPT SUNDAY.
b:4S A. NJ. leaves EMa; arrives at Alh.
land at 7.32 A. N
6'2O 4. NJ, Leaves Elba; arrives az Asb.
land az G07 4. A.
6:45 A. NJ. Arrives at Elba. leaves Ash.
land ~ sos A. 81
Goa p. NJ. Arrives az Eiba: leaves Ash.
land ar Sis = NJ
c. a. TAYLOR Traffic Manager
p. T. n. MYERS.
General Superintendent
The times. [volume] (Richmond, Va.) 1890-1903, 1893-10-19

~~~~~~-~J~~e~~~~-~--~~O0-~
by A. l.. Adamson'
Real Estate Auctioneer ana insurance
Agent, ~
No. 81 Hull street, Mancheste'' Va
TRUSTEES AUCTION SALE
OF A
FIRsT-CLAss FARM. CONTAINING
$50 ACRES, LYING ON THE
SOUTH SIDE OF THE MIDLOTHIAN
TURNPIKE.
ABOUT NINE MILES FROM MAN
CHESTER. IN CHESTERFIELD
COUNTY. VA.

Bv virtue Of deed OF trust from r. ~
Baxter. dated October II. 1871, and re-
corded in the clerks Office OF Chester
field County Court, In Deed BOOK ~ page
32l, default having been made I'm the pay
ment OF one OF the notes secured thereby.
and being REQUIRED so TO do by the holder
thereof the undersigned trustees viii
sell at public auction. on the premises, on
MONDAY. the goth Day Of October, 1893,
at O'Clock p. NJ. that certain FARM,
containing about 80 acres, lying on the
Midlothian turnpike, as stated above,
adjoining the lands Of Austin r. Moore,
Marshall Cook and others, and being
the same land OF which the late William
H. Cook died seized and possessed. rms
IS unquestionably one OF the best ana
most productive farms In this neighoor-
hood. About one-half the farm Is clear
ed and In cultivation, the balance Is IN
oak and pine wood and timber. Inc
farm Is under good fencest nts,-Id!e 1855 49,.
land. There is a comfortaDle uWeiilns
OF six rooms. tobacco barns. cattle sheds
and other out-buildings, plenty OF water
we'll springs and brasches, located IN
healthy and desirable neighborhood, two
and a half miles from depot at Bon AR.
TERMS: Cash sufficient 10 pay Costs
OF executing this trust, taxes, II any que,
and TO pay a note or s8Jz, pIo,eSe s aru
interest thereon from october 10, $50,
credit as 10 a note Of Sab, due october
10 1894: also as 10 note OF S4Jf' que
October Is. 1895. and also as to note
of S4J5. due October Is. 1896; the balance
mon such terms as will be given AZ tho
sale. J. H.; W r. E,b - ~ E 70 NV
Trustees.
Al. ADAMsON, Auetioneer. ocl9-l0t
The times. [volume] (Richmond, Va.) 1890-1903, 1893-10-19

SHOhIE AM QUlChEsr ROUTE
SOUTH AND SOUTHW EST.
SCHEDULE IN EFFECT AUG. 10. 1898
LEAVE RICHMOND.
TRAIN No. 81, 1880 A. NJ.
& OUTHERN EXPRESS, daily for Dan
- vile, Greensboro. Winston Salem. Con-
meets at Danviile with the Washington
and southwestern ,Vesubuled Limited;
at Salisbury for Asheviiie, Hot Springs;
at Charlotte FOR Columbia, Aiken, Au-
gusta,, Atlanta, Birmingham, MontgOm-
cry, New Orleans, Texas and California.
pullman slace Sleeping Car Richmond
10 Danyille and DanYille TO Asheyiie and
Hot Springs; aso Danille 10 Atlanta.
TRAIN No. 80. 1910 =. NJ
II Asst MAIL. daily. for = points South
with Farmyllle and Powhatan railroad;
keysVille for GAINESVILLE, oxford and
Durham. Connects at Danvilie with
Pullman Sleeper for Augusta and Atlanta; ;
at Greensboro for Durham, Raleigh, DC.
TRAIN No. II, 600 p NJ
A LEILA ACCOMODAT1ON. daily ex-
~ cepf Sunday for Amelia Courthouse
uad intermediate points.
ARRIVE AT RICHMOND.
Train No. 81, 200 4. NJ; No. 80, los
L. M: No. Is s:S A. NJ.
The times. [volume] (Richmond, Va.) 1890-1903, 1893-10-19
BY e. A. Catlin, Auctioneer,
5 and I north Eleventh street
IN RUSTEES SALE
OF
THREE NEW DWELLINGS ON SOUTH
SIDE or JACQUELIN STREET.
BETWEEN RANDOLPH AND WASH
INGTON STREETS.

BY virtue of a deed OF trust from
George l.. Gaines, dated July - 1893,
and duly recorded, l viii sell at pubic
auction, on
FRIDAY, October 27th,
at 4:3O o'clock Z. NJ, on the premises.
the THREE DWELLINGS lust COM
pieted, located as above described, lying
partly in the city Of Richmond and partly
IN Henrico county, Va The property
fronts 81 feet and extends back ~ feet
10 an alley 10 feet wide. This property
Will be sold subject 10 the contingent
right OF dover Of Mrs. George -. Gaines
In the amount IL will bring in excess
OF the amounts below named, which are
secured by deeds Of trust.
TERMS; Cash sufficient 20 pay cost OF
executing this trust and and interest
thereon from June IS 1888; $3.50. payable
December IL, 1898. and the balance pay
able 0ne-fourth cash and one-fourtn each
at siX. twelve and eighteen months, with
Interest added, and secured by trust deed.
l.. {. BRlSTOW,
ocio-lOt Trustee.
The times. [volume] (Richmond, Va.) 1890-1903, 1893-10-19
TT MUST CONC. 1lO2 BEVERLY
STREET.

BY virtue Of a deed of trust dated 9th
day of October, 1891, of record in clerk
Office of Richmond Chancery Court Dees
Book IA b, page 1876, default having been
made I'm the payment OF the debt therein
secured, ana being required by the bene-
ficiary so to do, we will sell by auction,
upon the premises. on
SATURDAY. 21st Day Of october, 1893.
at O'Clock j. NJ, the DWELLING
NUMBERED AS ABOVE. The lot has
front of 10 feet inches and extends
back 143 9-l2 feet to an alley. The dwell
ing contains rooms and other convent
ences. Is now IN the occupancy or
careful tenants at so per month. As
we said before, this house must GO
TERMS: Whilst the terms Of the deed
require cash. yet, by consent, more Id
eral terms will be given at hour OF sale.
A. j. CHEWING,
EDWARD 5. ROSE,
oc15-td Trustees.
The times. [volume] (Richmond, Va.) 1890-1903, 1893-10-19

D-Dinner S-Suuper
No. % makes al local stops. Connects
at lGlelgh ", h 'lIedmoul Air- inc Tor A....
vile, n. g., and ai Intermediate point. 1u 'It
Western North 4 10 ina kallro %.
o. % has Pullman uiiot s op.ri '.cl.
mond 70 Atlanta q meets directly at i-
lanta with W. IL A. r. b. TOR .hBuau00a
n shyille. and an points West t0Ho- N'h
A. q ". b.. r. ~ for Mobile N0u 0uerI
New Orleans and All points 5outHwes
A RIVE RICHMOND
No. i8i. daily-A. d. W. Speclal-lI.i5 An
No n, daily except cunday-Aal and LE
press-6:U + vi.
For tickets Pullman reservation, Re-. a1.
oil at ticket Office. Isl d-Streot sfaI1n Hl.l.
mOnd transfer om any I|i o. Main Hresf
and company once. ,3j east Main street.
JOHN q. WItDER. J.. 4. MElIEt
General Manager. Genera. Sup.
o. V. SMl III, T.J. AN.EHsOh
Traffic Manager, Pass ugar Agent
IL. NJ. BOYKlN. City Passenger Agent
The times. [volume] (Richmond, Va.) 1890-1903, 1893-10-19
Be it ordained by the Council of the City

BE it ordained by the Council Of the City
of Richmond:
1st. That permission be and is hereby
Electric Company TO erect an iron single
span truss bridge 10 feet wide, COM
mencing al the southern terminus or
Seventh street, and extending across the
arm OF James river 10 Browns Island,
said bridge to be located and constructed
in such manner and Of such materials
as shall be approved by the city Engineer
"a. Said permission is granted subject
TO any amendment or revocation by the
CITY Council and upon such amendment
or revocation the said Richmond Railway
and Electric Company shall Immediately
conform thereto.
30. Said permission is given subject 10
the condition that the said Richmond
Railway and Electric Company Will IN
demnify, reimburse and save harmless
the city OF Richmond from any char6e,
damage or cost that the said city may De
required 10 pay by reason OF any person
being injured or damaged In any way
in property or person by said bridge.
4th. For q failure 10 conform fully 10
the provisions OF this ordinance, or any
amendment or revocation thereof, or any
requirements made hereunder, the SAID
Richmond Railway and Electric Company
shall be liable TO a fine OF not less thtn
five nor more than twenty dollars each
DAYS failure TO be a separate offence.
5th. All ordinances or parts OF ordl-
nances are hereby repealed, 50 far as
the same may conflict herewith
This ordnance shall be IN IOfce from
its passage. BEN. 7. AUGUST.
oclg-5t cry clerk.