davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
The Bottineau pioneer. (Bottineau, N.D.) 1885-1895, 1893-07-15
trlcity the keyboard may be n,acoa
In one part OF the building and ia
type-composing portion III another. =
"A Unique way q save Rail..

A Unique Way - save Rails.
The latest practice II the economy
Of rolling stock on railways Is to turn
the cars at the end Of each trip, whera.
by q large percentage Of extra wear
and tear Is saved, says Iron Are
Some years ago a portion Of the Wa.
bash railroad vas laid with old En-.
glish iron rails and q small part with
steel rails from the Carnegie mill. II
became necessary after d time to =.
move some Of the main line rails -
another part OF the road, and It was
observed that after relaying them
many gave out Immediately, while 9th.
ers manifested no signs OF wear. n
determine the reason OF this apparently
unaccountable condition an inyestien.
ton was ordered which showed that
the road from which the rails had been
removed was built In a. north west,
southeast direction, and that in r~elayinu
a large number had been turned end
for end. Those that had not been 90
placed exhibited no additional loss nv
attrition. while the turned rails sue.
cumbed In from thirty to ninety DAYS.
The conclusion arrived at was that the
metal had become p0larixed from long
use, when first laid, and that the fibre
was broken up by the traffic In the
opposite direction. 1t was further
proved that cast-irons wheels generally
yielded twice the mileage when the
cars Were turned ut GRch end OF the
journey than when they were u back.
ward and forward without reversing.
Notwithstanding the value OF this dis.
covery, 1t was not universally utilized,
and it Ia only recently that some Of
the American railroads have begun to
recognize it's Importance.
The Bottineau pioneer. (Bottineau, N.D.) 1885-1895, 1893-07-15

: Washington died on the last day Of
the week, the last hour Of the day, the
last month Of the year, and in the last
year of the century.
The Bottineau pioneer. (Bottineau, N.D.) 1885-1895, 1893-07-15

Another Type-COmpOsing Machine.
A new departure in ~type-setting has
been made by the Introduction of d
machine which is distinct from any de,
vice Of the kind vet known. The ap-
paratus Is about 4 feet long by 4 feet
high. It sonsists Of q cast-iron. stand
carrying a keyboard, the necessary
upright tubes to hold the types, q cen
trail steel shaft carrying q row Of bell
cranks that actuate a series OF push-
ers, an endless brush belt and d slide
from which the set-up types travel to
the 1ustlf1er. There IL hut little 10 get
Y OF order. as the component parts
are all OF the utmost simplicity. The
keyboard, which has akey for each
character Of the ordinary Roman font
Is placed In front OF q series OF upright
tubes that contain the types. The de-
preston Of a,key CAUSES the bell crank
corresponding to III ttoossatctuate d tfifli
slip OF steel that drives out the lowest
type i the tube; the revolving belt
brush runs at q very high speed and.
sweeps the type along a channel To q,
collecting slip, where, by means Of an
ingenious arrangement that BQueezes
the brush fber, II Is f0rcfI down to
the slide along which the. finialled line
runs. to the attendant to- be justified.
Nothing could well be simpler, sand the
speed OF the brush iG 30 rapid that even
If tt were possible tor In operator td
work uptafo a speed of 100000 an Hour;
every type would be delivered into
Its plac6ain the line wfthOtlt d~aYpnrsnf
The Bottineau pioneer. (Bottineau, N.D.) 1885-1895, 1893-07-15
Steam Frona Stag.

sa8N kOAA Ol08 M
The enormous amount Of heat habit.
ually wasted IN cooling molten Stag
has melted an Australian to work out
q scheme TOR generating steam by til
means. The boiler Oh rSteItacia for
tue Watershas running thEoueh III frdi6
top to- bottom. fnnnel-shaped plpss,
something after the style of Sid can-
die mold. The molten alag h poured
Into these receptacles and communt.
Gates its heat to the water. when the
stag becomes sohd 10 door ID the bot
tom ois each receptacle ii opened, the
sag q Kn licked out, and the Whole filled
again The APPARATUS has been tried
and 100 pounds pressure of steam
raised. IL the IDEAS OF the INVENTOR
ne thoronghly carried out the value OF
the process will be enormous; but 1t
is too 9 yet to give j decided opin-
Ion rs TO its chances. So far the In
tense heat!soff-t the Stag has been wasted.
AZ first water, was poured 8 the Stag;
but sc wis found that tile stun caked
hard all olQlsnd and remained molteIt
inside. I1fen the idea WIS adopted Of
communicating 4heS.heat sof the lire mn.
Der the boiler. ]. Z. OF getting all the
benefits without the slag and Water
coming AZ iHscontacf Soh6e with tue o q lsH1
The Bottineau pioneer. (Bottineau, N.D.) 1885-1895, 1893-07-15
BoTTINEAU, : NORTH DAKOTA

The t~riplograph is the name Of a com.
bined typewriter, cash register and cal
culator, invented by q young man at
Ellensburg, Wash.
The Bottineau pioneer. (Bottineau, N.D.) 1885-1895, 1893-07-15
NOT That Kind.

Young Simple-I should think II.
would be easy enough for you TO write
stories.
Gayboy, the author-Why SOP
Simple-Why you have been around
80 much and had 90 many expert
ences.
Gayboy-Now. my dear Simple, do
4 look like the nan whose experience
could be put into astoryPn
The Bottineau pioneer. (Bottineau, N.D.) 1885-1895, 1893-07-15
And the clad bells Rang.

With q joyful cry she threwiher-
self upon her fathers bosom.
The old man stroked her golden
brown tresses, but dared not press
her for her motives.
"Oh. pa" she murmured aDlasstati-
cally.
What is it. my child
Only think. Charley'
Her eyes grew moist atsthe men
tion Of the beloved name.
has arranged SO that We can
can"
The parents lips moved but gave
no sound.
pa
sMy child. !"
Would you believe the sacrifice
he has made for love OF me? He has
just told me that he would try, oh,
so hard, to live within your income =
IT . captious nature that
would longer withhold paternal sane.
tion.-Detroit Tribune.
The Bottineau pioneer. (Bottineau, N.D.) 1885-1895, 1893-07-15
Fodder from Trees.

Farmers and all those who have yea
son to dread the il effects of prolonged
drouth on their cattle will welcome
the recent demonstrations of NJ. Girard
in his series Of experiments to test the
n~oqrishing quality Of tree leaves as cat
tie fodder. Careful analysis enabled
NJ. Girard to declare that the leaves
Of trees as compared with other fod-
ders show 4 high paurishing ratio,
whether fresh or dried. In his opinion
leaves are not surpassed "a fodder by.
the products of natural prairies or pas
tuPe laAds. These conclusions, based
on chemical analysis, have been amply
conformed by experimental al to the d.
gestibiltY of tree leavea when given
as food to cattle, NJ, Girard says that
good crops Of leaf fodder could be ga
thered without In any way damaging
forests by arresting timber growth,
provided that the gathering OF the
leaves be carried O judiciously, so as
not to deprive the trees of the nee
essary mouths" and lungs. It has
been suggested that the use Of leaf fod-
der would prove q sOurce of wealth
to countries having q poor soil or arid
climate. In some. Of the West Indian
islands large numbers of cattle are
kept alive through periods Of severe
drought, when no other fodder Is avail
able, by the leaves of forest trees. The
foliage Of some OF these trees ID both
nutritious and stimulating, and 10 said
to be equal in work-producing qualities
notably In the 3 of the ! bread
nnttre-t0 Indian corn. M.asGtrard's
views have been freely canvassed III
England. where II Id believed The use
Of leaves On cattle food during dry
weather spells would help the badly
distressed farmers to tide " times Of
scarcity, 30 that they would not be
compelled to sell live stock at rJinously.
low prices, owing to want Of pasture
fodder. 1
The Bottineau pioneer. (Bottineau, N.D.) 1885-1895, 1893-07-15

kREAT I
Se6 !
nysNtaS
.onsE ~
awseNxys
aAsvM.
s<Vngat \
Mikes g
aud west
United St
cago twel
Also sls"y
For any I
neau,
The Bottineau pioneer. (Bottineau, N.D.) 1885-1895, 1893-07-15

S~FSS N"SA A04A~ Wa
Auttering in the light wind, and Buds
patches made him look very pictur-
esque, IS he climbed upon the gate
and waved his tattered straw hat.
The carriage came along. the sound
Of its wheels being joyful music to.
the childre9's ears. But they went
no further out. They had caught
sight of the strange woman and she
awed them.
The man who was driving refined in
bis horse and made it walk slowly.
He looked toward the house with an
unconcerned air. Then the Grape on.
the door caught his eye. He WINGED,
gave his horse an ugly cut and was
soon far down the road.
With &dull sense of having lost
the whole world, the children leaned
upon the gate and watched the dust
cloud stirred up by the wheels, 4s 1T
grew smaller and smaller in the dis
tance.
What makes you look 90 gloomy
all of q suddenP" asked the woman III
the carriage. Don't you feel we'll.
Henry2n
"It's nothing. I forgot to bring
along my cigar case National
Tribune.
Pine Bluff daily graphic. (Pine Bluff, Ark.) 1893-1942, 1893-10-30
THE HYPNOTIC TEST.
Painter Offers 70 submit TO Il, Hoping
Thereby 10 Escape The Gauow-

Painter Offers 70 Submit TO Il, Hoping
Thereby 10 Escape The Galinw@
CHICAGO. Oct. s0.-Hypno,issn was
announced by wife murderer George
Painter as the method By which he ex-
pected to escape the gallows, notwith-
standing the supreme court has just
affirmed his sentence. Hesays hethinks
hypnotism will help him to pardon
by the governor. This is how he reas-
ons it cut, and pretty much IN his own
words:
yes, sir; man i'll the hypnotic state
must tell the truth; he must act just as
he did on the night or the dag they are
questioning hin about. Now, I offer
myself to be hypnotized. I am not
afraid Of the truth. And I tell vou the
truth will come out if the van who
has it is put in a hypnotic state It
was done not long ago in San Fran
cisco. and III France a commission ap-
pointed by the government. after ex-
aiming the matter fully, recon-
mended that hypnotism be made part
of the machinery of justice. And look
at Judge DAILY of New York. Did he
not read q paper before one of the con-
crosses at the Art palace in the pres
ence Of a number of scientific men,
some of them. perhaps, the best known
in the country, and did not he urge that
q hypnotic college be established SO that
hypnotic experts might be trained to
help the officers of the law2 A bill with
this provision was introduced in the
last California legislature, and it has
Been proved time and again that hyp-
motto expert can bring out the truth
when he operates on a person that is
concealing it. The same thing is done
in Irying's play of the Bells precisely as
it is done in real life. Why, net long
ago 1t TGs tried In st. Louis, and l
Wro Q to the man who was subjected to
the hypnotic test and he wrote me back
his experience. Il was the same BIS all
the others who tried it. In the hyp-
motto state man must tell the tFuth.
Now think when Governor Altgeld
hears OF this he viii arrange it so may
have the the test. 3"
Painter occupies the cell that one of
the executed anarchists was confined
in
Pine Bluff daily graphic. (Pine Bluff, Ark.) 1893-1942, 1893-10-30

emulation in the government Of
great cities than Chicagos dead
Mayor, and he was eminently quail
fed to speak at the greatest gather
ing Of Mayors and city officials the
world has ever known Under Har-
rison's rule Chicago has outstripped
the world of cities in material
growth and upbuilding, aud, al.
though he had many political enc
mics, he shared the esteem and con
fidence of all the people Of Chicago,
regardless Of parties. It can be
said with truth that no man in Chi
cago was as popular among the
masses of the people as Mayor Har-
rison, and his candidacy for the Of
fec Of chief executive of the city
was almost a certainty of his sue
cess.
His death closes the great Colum-
bian celebration with a tragedy for
which the worlds history does not
furnish a parallel That he should
be ruthlessly shot DOWN in the quiet
confines of his own home is a sad
commentary upon American law
and order, and no doubt will evoke
the severe criticisms of the press of
the old world.
Pine Bluff daily graphic. (Pine Bluff, Ark.) 1893-1942, 1893-10-30
Tramps Roputsea by a Bulldog.

LANCASTER. Pa, Oct. s0.--Wednes-
day night three tramps entered the
yard of Anthony Shades residence,
near Lancaster, and demanded food.
Mrs. Shade was alone and refused the
request, when the men declared that
they would not only have food but
lodging, as they knew she was alone.
One of the intruders advanced toward
her in threatening manner, when she
ran to where bulldog was tied, loos-
ened him and Kissed him on the tramps.
They started to Gun, but all were badly
bitten before escaping, one having his
throat torn open BY the animals fangs
Pine Bluff daily graphic. (Pine Bluff, Ark.) 1893-1942, 1893-10-30
Dse 10 Her sr.b b. n

PITTsBURG, Oct. 80.-An old fash
Toned hood sunbonnet vas the indirect
cause Of the death Of Mrs. Dora Clay
ton, wife of motorman on the Pitts
burg and birmingham Traction line
The woman started to cross the trolley
car tracks with her husbands break
fast. Her large bonnet prevented her
from seeing anything but objects in
front of her She walked right into
the car. Motorman Dickinson tried TO
stop the car. but could not. The wo-
mans skull vas crushed by the wheels
Pine Bluff daily graphic. (Pine Bluff, Ark.) 1893-1942, 1893-10-30

THE GRAPHIC and Commercial of
Pine Bluff ought to trade names, or
else trade editors. In the CONNER
cial world brevity is the soul of wit;
but in the Commercial newspaper
the shortest editorial is forty weight
feet long without a paragraph or a
period. On the other hand, the
GRAPHIC, which word implies length,
is brief and to the point. Swap off
some way, old fellows-Little Rock
Tribune.
Pine Bluff daily graphic. (Pine Bluff, Ark.) 1893-1942, 1893-10-30

TnE Lafayette Recofder.published
ut New Lewisville, Ark, pays the
DAILY GRAPHIC the following high
compliment:
we arc in receipt OF the Pine Bluff
DAILY GRArHe, Il new journalistic
enterprise Just started by the Hon.
j. w Adams, the brilliant young
Senator from Jefferson county. 1t is
ably edited and the typographical ap-
paaranee first class. This Journal
gives promise OF soon taking a place
in the front rank cf the foremost
dailies OF the State We wish it un-
bounded success. Prof. +. s. Quinn,
formerly citizen Of this place, and
Well known as one OF the most en-
Pertaining Writers in the State, has
charge of the city editorial depart
Iment, which is a guarantee the
pages Of the GRAPHIC will always be
ltastelnlly adorned with bright spark
ling items.
Pine Bluff daily graphic. (Pine Bluff, Ark.) 1893-1942, 1893-10-30

PTTsBuRo. Oct. 3o-TEe explosion
Of barrel of whisky in the warehouse
of the Chautauqua Lake Ice company
caused the destruction Of over $500, GOO
worth of property and a serious injury
to eight persons. Several of the in
jured. it is feared, will die. A score or
more of others sustained slight cuts
and bruises or were trampled upon By
the mobs surrounding the burning
h1ildincs
Pine Bluff daily graphic. (Pine Bluff, Ark.) 1893-1942, 1893-10-30
..The Harvest of Death. ,,

Under the above caption Mr.. /.
B. Morton, editor of the Fordyce
Enterprise, who is well known in this
city, pays the following eloquent
tribute to the memory Of two OF
Pine Bluffs honored dead:
Death has been reaping a golden
harvest recently among old and
highly esteemed citizens OF Pine
Bluff. Two of those recently gathered
In by his sickle were Col. NJ. l.. Bell
and Mrs. II o. Houston. The writer
well remembers Col. Bell during the
early days Of Pine Bluff We heard
him make a political speech, the last
one of the campaign, in the eventful
days of 1860. 1t was in the first
church house bull by the Methodists
in that village on site which has
long since been washed away. He
was young man Of strong personal
magnetism and drew and swayed
crowds by his eloquence. In his
peroration on that occasion he
gave a Bible picture of the cloud no
larger than mans hand and of its
rapid enlargement and gathering
darkness which portended the com
ing storm. He said that there was
then a cloud in the political sky.
which a short time before was con-
fined to the New England states, and
was no larger than a mans hand
That it had rapidly enlarged, and
was then a dark cloud which por-
tended that fearful storm would
sweep down from the North and
break ever 0ul. beloved Southland.
That speech. delivered thirty-three
years ago, made an impression ON
the writer, then youth, that Will
never be removed. We all know the
stirring events that followed soon
after In rapid succession. After pass
ing through the fearful storm Of the
war and the long political struggle
that followed, Col Bell lived to see
the country restored in every depart
ment to the Democratic party. At
the ratification meeting held in Pine
Blur in honor of that glorious event,
he was called upon and was the last
speaker Co stand before his country
men and congratulate them on ac-
count of their victory. He showed
ON that occasion that he had lost
none OF his old-time eloquenee. His
gcsticulation was as graceful and
his manneiism as winning, if not
more SO than in the early days. Pine
Bluff had but few men in his day
who were his equals, and none who
we're his supeliors.
"Of Mrs. Houston. too. we desire
TO add word by way OF tribute
to her memory. We will not say to
shed a tear over her grave, because
tears are tot necessary over the
grave of achristian woman like Mrs
Houston. We remember her as she
walked modestly into the old NIetho-
dist church ON the lot now occupied
by the Simmons brick, and ut her
seat leaned gently over and breathed
Il prayer. Punctual in attendance
upon every service OF her church, at
Sunday school, preaching. and
prayer meeting, she was a leader
also In all kinds ofehm,eh work and
in works Of charity Truly. it may
be said of her that her light was
not hid under hushel. and Pine
Bluff is all the better bvr he life and
labors. \ good woman has gone to
meet the reward of the Just
Pine Bluff daily graphic. (Pine Bluff, Ark.) 1893-1942, 1893-10-30
Hlnnonket MOLTEN HomIol.le.

SAN ANTONIO, Oct. 3o.-Dr. Tanning,
we'll known over large portion of
Texas, shot and killed a Mexican named
Juan SAILS at the foot of Government
hill Tanning says the man was adj
vancing upon him. He ordered him to
stop when tue Mexican threw his hand
o his hippocket. He shot him through
the neck and chest, killing him.
Pine Bluff daily graphic. (Pine Bluff, Ark.) 1893-1942, 1893-10-30

Slain Tor spite.

KALIsPELI, Mont, Oct. 30.-Sensa-
tional developments have followed the
killing of Jack White, the Southern
Pacific train robber, who was shot in
the mountains east of here on Monday
by J. P. Gepsman. The coroner's jury
found that Gensman shot White out of
personal malice, and Gensman was ar
rasfpd
Pine Bluff daily graphic. (Pine Bluff, Ark.) 1893-1942, 1893-10-30
To Printers.

The GRAPHIC has for sale one old
style Gordon Job Press, 1Ox15
inches inside of the chase; 175
pounds of BREWER type with large
assortment of figures. and several
cases containing fonts Of newspaper
and advertising type, all of which
will be sold at Bargain for cash.
For furthur particulars address,
TUE GRAPHIC,
Pine Bluff, Ark.
Pine Bluff daily graphic. (Pine Bluff, Ark.) 1893-1942, 1893-10-30
Fifty Years la fhe Army

LONDON. Oct. Ca dispatch to the
Times from Berlin says that the Reich
sanzeiger publishes letter from En-
porer Francis Joseph to the King OF
Saxony, VIII il was sent on the occa-
sion of the 'atter's celebration of the
anniversary Of his so years service in
the army.
Pine Bluff daily graphic. (Pine Bluff, Ark.) 1893-1942, 1893-10-30

CHARLESTON, Oct. S0.-There was an
attempt to wreck fast mail trail on
the Northeast road at Salem, near
Florence. The switch lock was broken
off and the switch was set for the side
track. whittier the whole train went.
The top of the engine was stripped off
by lumber ana the coaches were seri-
ously damaged.
Pine Bluff daily graphic. (Pine Bluff, Ark.) 1893-1942, 1893-10-30
Streescar Trouble.

ST., Paul, Oct. 30.-The streetcar
company here has several cars moving.
but have not enough men to keep them
moving all Cay. The locked out union
men have declared a general strike.
The Trades and Labor assembly is con-
sidering proposition to tie up all the
trades in sympathy.
Pine Bluff daily graphic. (Pine Bluff, Ark.) 1893-1942, 1893-10-30
The Assassination of Harrison.

The Assassination of Harrison.
No event since the assassination of
President Garfield has shocked the
country more than the shocking
news flashed across tae wires early
Saturday night of the assassination
Of Mayor Carter f. Harrison at his
home In the city IF Chicago. Like
the assassination of etapfeld. Mayor
Harrison death was brought about
by the act OF a crank named Prem
dergrast, who bore an imaginary
grievance in that he failed to receive
the appointment of corporation
counsel, which, he claimed, had
been promised him. Prendergrast
was a carrier on Mayor Harrison S
paper, the Chicago Times, and al
though not Il lawyer on possessing
any of the qualifications for the of
fee, allowed himself to be wrought
into d desperate frenzy by the delus-
ion that he had been promised the
Office.
Strange that the glorious festival
of Chicago and the Columbian Elk
position should be brought to such
a sad climax in the closing hours of
its triumph by the urtimely taking
off OF the man who has been the
most conspicuous figure throughout
the celebration, aud who, more than
any other one man, has made the
celebration such an extraordinary
success. Stranger still that the last
act Of his public life should have
been an address Of welcome to an
assembling Of the Mayors and city
officers Of the leading cities Of the
United States, who had gathered in
Music Hal on the Worlds Fair
grounds TO witness the expiring
days Of the greatest exposition
known Ia the worlds history, and
that before his burning words had
grown cold in the ears of his hearers,
the author Of them should be
cold and still in the silent embrace
Of solemn death No man has done
more to set an example Of worthy
Pine Bluff daily graphic. (Pine Bluff, Ark.) 1893-1942, 1893-10-30

IN the bereavement over the loss
Of his daughter, Miss Daisy, BY sui
eide, Gen. A. H. Garland has the
profound sympathy OF multitude
of friends IN Arkansas.
Pine Bluff daily graphic. (Pine Bluff, Ark.) 1893-1942, 1893-10-30

COLORADO will now have an OPP
portunity to demonstrate that she
is great state regardless of her sill
yer mines.
Pine Bluff daily graphic. (Pine Bluff, Ark.) 1893-1942, 1893-10-30

Tnr failure Of the jury to agree
in the case against ex-Treasurer
Woodruff is a sad travesty upon
the jury system. The jury stood
ten for conviction and two for ae-
quittal As two hung juries are
said to be equivalent to an aequit-
tai, this is doubtless the end OF the
Woodruff case. and Justice weeps.
Pine Bluff daily graphic. (Pine Bluff, Ark.) 1893-1942, 1893-10-30
Ex4CoI,eetor scott Acquitted.

LOUISVILLE, O&. 50.~-''Not guilty.
was the verdict rendeted by the jury il
the case Of the government VS.. Colonel
Albert Scott, ex-collector of the First dis
trict. The case of ex-Chief Deputy
Riley will be taken up next.
Pine Bluff daily graphic. (Pine Bluff, Ark.) 1893-1942, 1893-10-30

GnIcAGo is in mourning. The
assassination Of Mayor Harrison
Saturday has spread a profound
gloom over the city, and the cele-
bration Of the triumph of the Fair
will be greatly marred by his death.
Pine Bluff daily graphic. (Pine Bluff, Ark.) 1893-1942, 1893-10-30

The GRAPHIC accepts adueytisag
on die distinct md u,,eQuieocdl guaran.
zee that us circulation n The city OF
Pine Bla6 end outside of ne city o.
Pine Bll.F Is greater than thai Of any
other daily Published IN Pine Blgg,
Pine Bluff daily graphic. (Pine Bluff, Ark.) 1893-1942, 1893-10-30

The effort to build hospital in
this city should receive the unquali-
fed support OF every citizen of Pine
RInff
Pine Bluff daily graphic. (Pine Bluff, Ark.) 1893-1942, 1893-10-30

Gov. BoiEs will be elected for the
third time Governor of Iowa in a
few DAYS.
Pine Bluff daily graphic. (Pine Bluff, Ark.) 1893-1942, 1893-10-30

IT seems that st. Louis can fur.
nish mob as we'll as other cities.
Pine Bluff daily graphic. (Pine Bluff, Ark.) 1893-1942, 1893-10-30

ToDAY the repeal bill will be
passed. Thanks to Growers back
bone.