Morning journal and courier., 1893-12-19
NEWS BY TELEGRAPH. From All Quarters. RESTORATION ORDERED. The Presidents Instructions
 to Minister Willis. REMOVAL OF ADMIRAL SksRRETr. He Praised the Provisional
 Government. BIS MILL STRIKE C0LLApSEs, Ten Weeks of Starvation
 and Suffering.
INSTRUCTIONS TO WILLIS.

INSTR TO WILLIS. In a Supplementary Message 10 the House the President Says That the Provisional Government Was Not Established by the Hawaiian Peo. pie or With Their Consent - He Directs Minister Willis 10 Inform the Queen That He Will Undo the Wrong Done Her and That When ReinsIated She Must Grant Amnesty to Those Concerned In the F1ove- ment Against EHer-zn Case of Re- fusaI the Minister is to be Gov- erned by Previous Instructions. WASHINGTON, Dec. 1S.-The presidents Hawaiian message was identical as pre- sented in both houses. Bat in the case of the house of representatives the chief executive added supplementary message as follows:
 "In making the communication I have withheld only dispatch from the former minister to Hawaii, numbered TO, under date of October s, 1892, and dispatch from the present minister, numbered 8, under date of November 16, 1893, because, in my opinion, the publication of these two papers would be incompatible with the public interest"
 The first paper following the message in the correspondence sent to the house is the already published letter of Secretary Gresham of November IS last, suggesting the restoration.
 Following this is the letter of instruc- tions to Minister Willis of October IS, the salient points of which are ss follows:
 The provisional government was not eE- tablished by the Hawaiian people or with their consent. The queen refused to sur render her powers to the provisional gov ernment until convinced that the minister of the United States had recognized as the defacto authority and would support and defend 1t with the military forces of the United States, and that resistance would precipitats bloody conflict with that force. She was advised and assured by her ministers and by the leaders of the movement of the overthrow of her govern ment that if che surrendered her case would be afterward fairly considered by the president of the United States.
 The queen wisely yielded to the armed forces of the United States at Honolulu, relying upon the good faith and honor of the president when informed of what had occurred, to undue the action of the min isters and reinstate her and her authority, which she claimed as constitutional sover- eign of the Hawaiian Islands.
 The president is satisfied that the move ment against the queen, if not instigated, was encouraged and supported by the rep reaentative of this government at Hono- lulu; that he promised in advance to aid her enemies to set up new government, and that he kept his promise by causing detachment of troops to be landed from the United States steamer Boston, and by recognizing the provisional government the next day, when 1t was soo feeble to defend itself, and that the cohstitutionsl govern ment was able, successfully, to maintain it's authority against any threatening force other than that of the United States already landed.
 The president has, therefore, determined that he will not send back to the senate for it's action thereon the treaty which he had withdrawn from that body for further con- sideration on the 9th of March last. On your arrival at Honolulu you will take advantage of an early opportunity to inform the queen of this determination, making known to her the presidents re- gret that the reprehensible conduct of the American minister and the unauthorized presence on land of the military force of the United States, obliged her to surren der her sovereignty for the time being and to rely on the justice of this government to undo>the fragrant wrong done to her. You will at the same time inform the queen that when reinstated the president expects that she will pursue magnsni- nous course by granting full amnesty to against her, including the persons who are, or have been, officially or otherwise connected with the provisional government depriving them of no right or privilege enjoyed before the so- called revolution. Ali obligations created by the provision | al government in due course of administra- tion should be assumed.
 Having secured the queens agreement to pureue this wise and humane policy, which | 1t is believed you will speedily obtain, you ! will then advise the president of the provi- l sional government and his ministers of the \ presidents determination of the question | which their action and thas of the queen dsvolved upon him, and that they are ex- pected to relinquish to her promptly her constitutional authority.
 Should the queen decline to pursue the liberal course suggested, or should the pro- visional government refuse to abide by the presidents decision, you will report the facts and await further instructions.
 November "A Secretary Gresham tsls- graphed Minister Willis as follows:
 'The brevity and uncertainty of your telegrams are embarrassing. You will in- sist upon amnesty and recognition of obli- gations of tho provisional government as essential conditions of restoration. All in-
 terests will be promoted by prompt ac
 tion."
 The next telegram to Minister Willis
 from Secretary Gresham Is dated Dseem.
 ber 8. It reads as followe:
 "Your dispatch, which was answered by
 steamer on the Both of November, seemt
 to call for additional instructions. Shoule
 the queen refuse assent to the writer
 conditions, you will at once inform
 her that the president will cease in , terposition in her behalf and that while h. de ems 1t his duty to endeavor to restore t
 the sovereign the constitutional govern
 ment of the islands, his further efforts il
 that direction will depend upon the queen 3 ! unqualified agreement that all obligation F created by the provisional government in
 proper course of administration shall b
 assumed, and upon such pledges by her 8
 will prevent the adoption of any measure
 of prosecution or punishment for whs
 has been done in the past by those settin
 up or supporting the provisionsl gover IT A ment. The president feels that by ou y original interference and what followed
 we nave Incurred fesponslbllttles to tn
 whole Hawaiian community, and it woul
 not be just to put one party at the merc of the other.
 VI "Should the queen ask whether if st accedes to conditions active steps will }. taken by the United States to effect h, d | restoration or to maintin her authori; l. thereafter, you will say that the preside, Il cannot use force without the authority n congress.
 IT ''Should the queen accept the condition it and the provisional government refuse
 surrender, you will be governed by pr
 vious instructions. If the provisional go
 eInmens asks whether the United Stat
 will hold the queen to the fulfllment
 stipulated conditions, you will say tn
 the president, acting under dictates
 honor and duty as he has done in endea
 bring to effect restoration. will do all
 his constitutional power to cause obsel - ance of the conditions he has imposed"
 LfghGest Sentences Allowed.
 AUSTIN, Dsc. 1S.-Wallaee, Deaton, Sh
 ton and Bronson, the four robbern W
 held up the International Express at pu,