The Ohio Democrat. (Logan, O. [Ohio]) 1886-1906, 1893-09-02
SCIENCE AND INDUSTRY.


States has just begun the work of i'm.
proving its waste area, and has already
about 1000, 900 acres of irrigated lands.
mo living germ OF discas, caa re.
sist the antiseptic power OF essence OF
cinnamon for more than few hours
Is the conclusion announced by NJ
Chamberlain as the result of prolonged
research and experiment in M. Pas
teur's laboratory. It is said to destroy
microbes as effectively, II not as rap.
idly, as corrosive sublimate.
The State railways of Cape Colony,
South Africa, yielded last year ga 14s
Sd. per cent on q capital Of els, 800, 900,
against "a lbs. i'd. per cent. on e16, ,50O,.
900 in 1891. The working expenses
were 81 per cent. Of the receipts. The
Indian railways show a net loss of 90
lacs of rupees. This unfavorable result
is attributed to the heavy fall in ex-
change. Had silver remained at par
the guaranteed railways would have
shown a good surplus.
If our earth were placed at the
center of the sun our moon would re-
volve around the earth, inside the sum 8
outer surface, and the latter would
still be 2o7,000 miles outside of the
moons orbit. We would travel in
going once through the sun the dis
tance of about thirty five times around
or about one hundred and eight times
through the earth. 1t is about $50, $40
miles from the suns equator to its poles.
"A Swiss acre of good grass land is
worth, in the richer and more populous
cantons, from $500 to s400. Milk, and
what is made from it, constitute the
most important resource of the peas
ants income. The manufacture of
cheese is one of the most ancient in
dustries of the country, instruments
for this purpose having been found in
different parts among the ruins of the
Lake-dwellers, whose date is ante
rior to all historical records.
Sweet peas, hardy orchids, iris and
mignonette are very lasting. Arum
lilies, field daisies, tuberoses and an
thurium last well in vase or dish. Pop
pies are usually disappointment, as
they fall to pieces very rapidly. Roses
must be picked in the bud or they will
fade and droop. The water in which
flowers are placed must be changed at
least as often as once day. Flowers
should be kept out of a draught, which
dries them at once.
One of the most recent applications
Of chromo-photography-by which is
meant photography applied by means
Of a series of short and rapid exposures
to the representation of moving objects
in successive positions-has been de-
vised in France for the study Of the
swimming motions of fish. A rayfish
was chosen as the subject of investiga-
tion, and the successive photographs
were taken at intervals of one-tenth of
a second. They show completely the
movement of the fins and present sim
ilarity to the photographs that have
been obtained of the motions of the
wings of a flying bird.
The import of American corn into
Mexico, in 1892, was the most interest
ing, and. financially one of the most
important, of any commercial event
that has occurred between the two
countries. Had it not been for the
proximity of this food supply, thou.
died for lack of food; as it was, there
was much severe suffering. the effects
of which will be felt for many years.
Roasted ears of corn form an important
part of family food, and when too old,
but still soft, the grain is utilized in
making mushes or cruel. AS two crops
year are often raised in Mexico, the
period during which green and new
corn may be eaten, is considerably in.
creased.
The labyrinthodon, huge Great
ure resembling toad or frog, and
which lived in the earlier periods OF
our planets history, has recently been
found in surprising state of preserva-
ton in the mari beds of Huezelweitz,
Hungary. All species of this gigantic
frog are now extinct, and are known
to the naturalists only through the
Investigations of the geologists, who
have often found parts or entire fossils
of the monster in strata of the triassic
portion of the mesoZoic period. This
specimen unearthed in the Hungarian
mari bed is entire with the exception
of the left forearm and the lower jaw.
The skull measures eighteen inches
between the eye-sockets, and weighs
exclusive of the missing underjaw, 312
pounds. The bones which have been
discovered up to date (and there is still
hopes of finding the missing parts),
with the adhering matrix, weigh 1850
pounds, almost ton.
A Girls Hair.
The extremely young girl oftenest
has fluffy bang, which must not be
frizzed, and her hair hanging loose
but the older girl has her hair eithe,
hruShad haclx from har forahaod n,