davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Idaho semi-weekly world. [volume] (Idaho City, Idaho Territory) 1875-1908, 1893-08-11
Trunks, Kalise~, Fur Robes,
HATS-the finest In the market,
BOOTS AND SHOES,
CARPETS, WALL PAPER,
HOUSE LINING,
The highest prices paid for Furs
Oct 18-tf.
Notice Of Application for q. s. Patent.

Notice Of Application for q. s. Patent.
united STAr.s LAND OFFIcE,)
Baise city, Idai.o, July II, 1893 I
Nonce 10 hereby vi. en- that James a. Jordan
whose postofice address Is San Franc sco. tal,for
nia and SAMUEL q. Bowen, whose postoffice address,
IS Cent"rvilie. Idaho, by Thomas W. Bowen, whose
ONCE address is entervile, Idaho, their ageut
and attorney in fact has made application for !
United States Patent for the
Orc Elmo
Lode mining claim, tuate in Elk Horn mining
distrc oise county, State of Idaho, consisting OF
1881 linear feet of the lode and SUI flee ground 7
feet VIDE, b, ing Snr No $50 A and designa d on
the offci plat and field es as Lot No 20 A. nm
sirve. edands OF the U tied States, with magnetic
va iation at 10 degrees 20 minutes E, as follows;
beginning NJ disfovery, the cen en- of an open cut
IN earth whe' the notice If ocation WAS nripjna y
posted; thence N NC degrees OF minutes along tie
general course or line of vein 400 feet to cas- center
post marked e" center end ORC Fino thence
degrees IS minutes E. 253.5 feet to COR No ! ~
location Identical with .or No. of this survey
marked -, whence pine tree blaz.d and
marked B. T. a bears N 40 degrees o5 minutes
" 1876 feet distant U. s. Mineral Monument No
thence Sc degrees o. minutes I4S1 fse,
10 Cor. No 2, pine post marked A. wbence
Cor No. of location hears So degrees % minr,os
" "A 1eet thence degrees SO minntss w
wv ieet 10 Cor. No. 3. identical with Cor Nj
q ~ ,.. 3
y OF location, pine post marked A. vhenca
$50
pine tree l6 inches in diameter blazsd and marked
D. l. a bears rs degrees % minutes 26 & f.e
distant; thence N Sc degrees o. minu,ss
1851 ieet TO Cor No. 4, Identical with t,or No
OF location, pine post marked a, Whence
hr tree 16 inches in diameter blazed and marked
TO- bears N 4S degrees 80 minutes W 81 feet
Instant; thence degrees So minutes f. ho7
ee' 10 Cor No l, The place If beginning: EN-.
''aeing an ara Of l7.237 acr g. lie said
,,'nlne ciai being on ccord in @ offic. of tbp
So"hy recorder of said mining district at Idaho
~. III BOISE county, State OF Idano The nearest |
oelng the Go nevil, which adiuius his |
iaiIn On me mo- tn, the Western wouaer mn.nr
%. eul situate 100 feet south Of the ORC Fine mil
, ,se, claimants, j. b. Mcuurdy aud the heir Of
,enei borho, Mrs Bakers claim tunsurvevedl
",ne unknown, situate l60 feet east.
Guy auu All persons claiming adversely anv mr.
80. ~ ", 'ne saiu Gro Fiao" lode cain, or surface
49,. 1910 pe required to ale their adverse claims
ee.o Win the Register OF The Uuiiei Sta,es Land
me- ,h pose Oity, state of Idaho, within the sixty
ass lnereof, or they will be barred by vir ne of
rovided A VASES niaue ana
F,rs, ,,,, cHAs: s. X NGSLEY, Peg ster
"s' puoiication. July 49, 1893.
Idaho semi-weekly world. [volume] (Idaho City, Idaho Territory) 1875-1908, 1893-08-11
Notice of Application for U. 8 Patsnt'

| UNITED pTAIES LAM
Boise City, Idaho, July ], 1928 :,
Notice is hereby given thai james .
Jordan, whose post"fficc address Is oa,
francisco, California, and samuel Y
Bowen, whose postoffice address Is zen
terville, idaho. by their agent and attorney
in fact, Thomas w. Bowen, whose postoi
flee address is Centerville, Idaho. ha'
made application for a United Slate'
| Patent for the
Revenue
| Lode mining claim, situate in Elk Horn
mining district, Boise county, state Oh
Idaho, consisting of l400 linear ieet ..
the lode, and surface ground ooO Zee,
wide, being Sur No. 800, and designated
ON the official plat and field notes as 10,
No. Al, unsurveyed land of the United
States, with magnetic variation ut ID de
grees 90 minutes K, rs follows:
Beginning ut discovery, the center OF an
open cut 8x5 feet, feet deep in earth ana
rock, where the notice of location was
originally posted, thence N SO degrees %
minutes W along the general course or
line of vein 500 feet to II firmly planted
pine post marked Nv" center end Reve
nue., 800 feet to Cor. No. I,
identical with Cor No. of lea
ton and place of beginning, fir post
m arked - whence fir tree 20 inches
800
in diameter bears 8 go degrees 10 minutes
w % 8 feet distant, blaZed and marked
B. t -; thence SO degrees oS
1890 feet to Cor. NJ Q, identical
with Cor. No 2 OF location, a pine
Q
post marked whence Elk Greek
800
Mountain bears N 81 degrees W:
Ih nee 20 degrees 55 minutes W 6'0 feet,
to Cor. No. 3, identical with Cor. No 80
location, fir post marked - whence
Elk Creek Mountain bears N Is degrees
1890 feet TO Cor. No. 4, identical with Cor.
No. Of location, fir post marked -
$50
" hence a fir tree "a inches in diameter
blazed and marked B T = bears N 90
SJU
degrees ~ feet distant, thence N 90
degrees s. minutes f. 600 feet to Cor No.
J, the place of beginning. U. y. Mineral
Monument No. l. Elk Horn mining dis
,rict bears N AZ degrees % minutes E.
1870 feet distant, embracing an area of
~ 1923 acres.
The said mining claim being on record I
n the office of the County Recorder of
aid mining districts at Idaho City, in
Boise county, State Of Idaho. The near.
st known locations being The Orc Elmo
nd 90 Devil sur. No 9s9, the Western
Wonder (unsurveyed), J. B. McCurdy and
he heirs of Michel Borno. claimants.
ANY an all persons claiming adversely
ny portion Of said lode claim or surface
round are required to file their adverse
laims thereto with the Register of the
United States Land Office at Boise CITY,
tate of Idaho, within sixty days hereof
r they will be- barred by virtue of the
rovisions of the Statute in such cases
lade and provided.
CHAs. s KINGSLEY. Register.
First publication, July IL. 1893
Idaho semi-weekly world. [volume] (Idaho City, Idaho Territory) 1875-1908, 1893-08-11
Notice for Publication

D 0fficE at Boise CITY, Idaho
inc namad IS hereby given that the of fo,,
i,sen na',ea settler has fled notice VI
Of her c1. TO make final proof in summer ms,
mad der lain cam and that said proof support wi'p
Bose Citr 1a thr Register and Receiver DC DC
viz. e G Hn Idaho on September II ,so at
Idaho WAN an Lick, of Horseshoe. R soo5'
No. 9laa f for n ,n Homestead AppIica t'a
4, Sec Is ,i and uhe ~ NIE 4 NW4, NWI NE
RAE 'H a. sec l2, To 7 N
prove he rn cor, ,he following witnesses ia
cultiva' ion " ns a, Residence upon and y"
Fenton. Tim ",' sa' Gland land, viz: james u
Woods wi Tiffany bETa RAIN s,, Richard n
bend. Idaho CHAs. i XVI R'r ~ Horseshoe
July ~, 1893. A'NsSLEv,
Register.
Idaho semi-weekly world. [volume] (Idaho City, Idaho Territory) 1875-1908, 1893-08-11

De1.amar expended a small forum,
before he made it pay. 1t il
one paying mine on a mountain
among hundreds Of claims which con
stituts the camp, There are two
mills besides the DeLamar in the
camp, built at large expense, which
never paid ten per cent. of their first
cost. From ten to hundred men
have put in all their labor from one
to ten years each to develop other
properties. 1t is true many of the
properties upon which development
work has been done may yet pay
back with interest all that has been
expended on them, but even counting
every ounce Of silver that has ever
been produced in the camp at t1.29
and the balance would still be very
largely on the wrong side of the
ledger.
II this be true Of one Of the best
camps ever found, how much greater
will the balance he on the wrong side
i the time and labor OF all the pros.
oectors who have worked in this
country during the past thirty years
we're put against all the millions the
county has produced?
Look at the DeLamar mines in an
'ther light. Half or more of their
'roduct is gold. Were the product
il silver the chipmunks and wood
ats would soon be in possession of
very building here.
Idaho semi-weekly world. [volume] (Idaho City, Idaho Territory) 1875-1908, 1893-08-11

/ 2SD STATES LAND OFFICE
No,,.. =, boise CITY, Idaho, July II, 1894
wno-e pos'ofice address San Francisco CaI;a,
MA. and Samuel o. Bo,e en-. hose nos oso, oalior
IS entervilie, Idaho, by their apent and auuress
~ iact, lhomas W. Bowen whose % stofcs "a ues
Is oenlerv lie, Idaho, has made auplcation e.,
United States Patent for the ff0a'ion ioi
+ Gladstone
distr,c, mi,s cam, situate in Elk Horn minno
Snoo i, poise comfy, tate of Idaho consis,
ioo nhear feet # the lode and su f,re oI
~ miue, neing Sur No. $751; anu desena, a wv
I'd pa. ana field notes Lot M IA nnsnr
49,; 49, iana OF The United States with mapna,i ~
RATION al ~ degrs es 20 minutes + as nsn ' va
nes ,n at discovery. the center Of shat, .xs
MOTT a ~, Iooo,:p III earth and solid rock where tbs
s oi location was originally posted ,h lne
os degrees IS minutes W along the o.,,h snehce
ar ne OF VEN $50 feet to the west .t,,ar eoar
M post marked S9l, whence west center "a sHi,
thsncs d 81 degrees As mi utrs W 465 feet
He"ee N ueerees 10 minutes 300 feet IN 40. NJ
- ""f post marked o., whence Cor No. Of loca.
ton bears N 50 degrees AZ n,,r,,o
.ani ence 80 degrees AZ p,;, 80. uls,
i3co rect to Cor No. 2, a pine post nv. =
Co., Co., whence Ger. y. 2 If location hear. 0,
s'seS 10 minutes % feet distant 600 feet to Cor
- 1T poS' marked go o., whence Cor. No. 2 of
5,s,sn, , us 81 dearees As minutes E X foo,
1''An' LOW leet to Cor. No. T. fir most mo, Zee,
SUI whence white FIR IS inches in diameter h..
anu marked b. T. - bears N So degrees =. m,np,..
sol % minutes
z Ell, ~, !, ieet distant U. s Mineral Non,,n,, ~,
m'hn,oa INNING district, bears "a degress n,
graas 1905 feet distant; theuce 4 n a.
s ~ 10 minutes coo feat 10 or de-
acres an area Il Z. 66l |
ba AID
Ace NE SAD mining claim being on record in IN. o
Al Idaho Cir my hecofaet of sail mining distrir,
, ian" oi'y.t onniy If Boise state Of f5 uiSiiet
Turner snd s'u st being the Pride Of idaho lnes
w. ue .he north side, the Ell Horn snS 80 ies
~ oso, situate abou 700 or 500 fse te nun
h. so,s, mnsurVey'd claimant j. W Kile 1ss
NE southwest about 20 ieet " =" Nue. lies to
-, iu al erso'ir cIaimin adyerss,v 49,,
, W " he SAID " Gladstone" lode cla,n, a'y nor
hereio s Sre required to fife the adverse eIa%
l,s WIN the Register Of the United S,a,as ei aims
~ ~ o'>e my, idaho, wit in sixt, Ia hahd
y, OF 'ney VIII be barred by virtue Of , mere,
'ue statute IN such cases m ode and Pr Is
FRS, n,,t,. VI IS. $ KINGSLEY, kesis,an H.
Idaho semi-weekly world. [volume] (Idaho City, Idaho Territory) 1875-1908, 1893-08-11
Trcasurer's Notice,

Treasurer's Notice,
The following warrants will be paid
upon presentation at my Office;
COUNTY GENERAL FUND.
No. 1884, registered July ls, 1901; No.
$50, registered July II, 1901.
HosPITAL FUND.
No 429, registered Oct. 10, 1889.
ROAD FUND.
No DAB, registered Oct IS, 1890; No.
34S, registered Oct 10, 1890
f F. CHURCH, Treasurer
by Z. W. BARRY, Deputy.
Aug. IL, lS93-m2
Idaho semi-weekly world. [volume] (Idaho City, Idaho Territory) 1875-1908, 1893-08-11
Treasurer's Norice

ton: '0"ins warrrnts will be paid on uressn,.
W. o"oSrr GENERAL FUND OF 1891.
Warrants Nos, 292, pa and %, 'A'
Iu.no ,,,rv r. CHURCH 20. Treasnrsr
-DAi'o o'fs' !dsho. Junp 7, lsas-wa treasurer.
St. Paul daily globe. [volume] (Saint Paul, Minn.) 1884-1896, 1893-09-05
one the value for use and the other the

one the value for use and the other the
value in exchange.
What, he asks. is the measure of
value? What regulates the amount of
one thing that will be given for an
other? Labor, Smith answers, is the
real measure of the eXchangeable value
OF all commodities. Equal quantities
of labor at all times and places are of
equal value to the laborer. Labor alone,
therefore, never varying in its own
value, is the ultimate and real standard
by which the value of all commodities
can be estimated and compared. 1t is
their real price. Money is their nomi-
nal price only. Money, however, is in
mems actual transactions the measure
of value as we'll as the vehicle of eX-
change, and the precious metals are
best suited for this function.
In relation TO the earliest social stage
we need consider nothing but the
amout of labor employed in the produc-
tion of an article to determine its eX
change value, but in more advanced
periods price is complex, and consists
in general of three elements-wages.
profit and rent. Wages are the reward
of labor. Profit arises as soon as stock,
baing accumulate in the hands of one
person, is employed by HIM in setting
others to work. and supplying them
with materials and subsistence, in order
to make gain by what they produce.
Kent arises as soon as the land of
country has all become private property.
That In every improved society these
three elements enter more or less into
the price of the far greater part of the
co nmodities. That there is in every
society or neighborhood an ordinary
or average rate of wages or profit in
every different employment of labor
and stock. That the natural price of
a commodity is what Is sufficient to pay
the rent of land, the wages of the labor
and the profit of the stock necessary for
bringing the commodity to market.
That the market price may rise above,
or fall below the amount so fixed, being
determined by the proportion between
the quantity on the market and the de-
mand of those who are willing to pay
the natural price. That toward the
natural price as a center the market
price, regulated by competition, con-
Stantly gravitates. That the rate of
wages is determined by dispute" or
''struggle'' between the opposite in
tereStS of the employer and the work
men. A minimum rate is liked by the
condition that they must be at least
sufficient to enable a man and his wife
to live, and in general 10 bring up
family. That the excess above this will
depend upon the circumstances of the
country and the consequent demand
fer labUr-wageS being high when ma
tiOnal wealth Is increasing, low when it
is declining.
St. Paul daily globe. [volume] (Saint Paul, Minn.) 1884-1896, 1893-09-05
Look at the Time Table

OF the Lake Shore route-America' best
railway-and you will readily be con-
WINGED of the excellence of the paSsen-
ger service now afforded between Chi
cagO and the East. Trains leave Chi
cago as follows: 7:i0 a. M, Buffalo Ac-
commodation: 8 a. H.. The Fast Mail,
has parlor to Cleveland and PittSburg,
and sleeper Cleveland to New York, ar
irving next day at 1926 a. M: 1880 a.
M, the Chicago and Boston Special.
solid yestibuIed train. dining car and
buffet library car TO Boston, arriving
$40 p. m. next day, sleeper to New
York arriving 2:10 p. m.; p. M, EX-
position Flyer, the famous twenty-hour
New York train, making the run be-
tween Chicago and New York five
hours faster than via any other line, a
solid vestiDuled train, arriving New
\ DIRK at :15 a. m. next day; $40 y.
M, Atlantic Express, vestibuled sleep
ers to New York. dining car, arrives
New York $50 p. M; 7:45 p. M,
through sleepers to Wheeling, Cleye-
land. New York and Boston: 9 p. M,
through sleepers to Cleveland, Pitts
burg and Buffalo: II 80 p. m, through
sleepers to Cleveland. G. II. WILDER,
Western Passenger Agent. Chicago.
St. Paul daily globe. [volume] (Saint Paul, Minn.) 1884-1896, 1893-09-05

which. alone, cannot bring happiness to
all the individuals of the republic? God
forbid!
Alas, the administrative powers of
the republic, her courts, her legisa-
lures. her laws. her policies. her
schools. the free press, the ministry of
the churches, are supine to the claims
and demands of men for the institution
of fraternal processes.
Alas, the schools. the public econo-
mists. the free minds of our most
thoughtful and patriotic men, now
point us back to but past accomplish
ments, of better peace than they now
believe possible 10 modern civilization.
Inc vast struggle OF our race to secure
the individuality of God-made man,
and 10 reach the lofty plane of individ-
ual free conscience, many are asking
mankind to now abandon! They point
to you, old Sparta. when home and lib
erty was prostituted to the state. Yet
all history proves that if conscience
shall abandon lis birthright for the
pottage of existence, that liberty and
happiness is lost. whether the surrender
be In morals, politics Or any department
of life.
On. wagemen, you have but few
friends in power today. But you have
One who sits above the cedars and the
stars. His law is peace. His law is the
law of peaceful evolution. 1t is under
the light of His suffering that the polit-
ical economy of nations is dashing in
wreck and ruin on the rocks of time. IT
the statesmen or economists shall ask
me what now disturbs the theories of
earth kings and classes, L will answer
1t is the evolution of free labor, which.
like its old master, is now rolling away
the stone from the grave, where man
thought he had buried economic liberty
Labor is life. Life is labor. This is
one of the divine processes which up
turns the seas and losses the continents
and QuencheS stars and worlds.
St. Paul daily globe. [volume] (Saint Paul, Minn.) 1884-1896, 1893-09-05
LIMITATION OF FREEDOM.
Political Doctrine of French Phys
focrats Analysed.

The French physiocratS announced
the general political doctrine that So
ciety is composed of number OF indi-
viduals all having the same natural
rights. If all do not possess equal ca
pacities, each can at least best under
stand his own interest, and is led by
nature to follow it. The social union
is really contract between these indi-
vidualS. the object of which is the lin
itation of the natural freedom of each,
just so far as 1t is inconsistent with the
rights of others. Government, though
necessary, is a neces sary evil, and the
governing power should be limited to
the amount of interference absolutely
required tc Sc cure the fultiliment of the
contract.
In the economic sphere this implies
the right of the individual to such
natural enjOymentS as he can acquire
by his labor. That labor therefore,
should be undisturbed and unfettered,
and its fruits should be guaranteed to
the possessor; in other words, property
should be sacred. Each citizen must
be allowed to make the most of his
lttOOLs anu tiSINIOIO Vi SA-
change should be insured, and compe-
titlon in the markets should be unre-
stricted, no monOpolieS or privileges
being permitted to exist. LaiSSeZ faire
should therefore be the motto of gov
ernmentS.
This school never obtained much
direct popular influence even in its
native country. Its great error seems
to have been in regarding only that
labor "productiye" which adds to the
quantity Of raw material available for
the purposes of man. That the manu-
facturer merely gives new form of the
material, and that commerce does
nothing more than to transfer the
wealth already existing from one hand
| to another; and that therefore, logic
ally the revenue of the state ought to
be derived from this net product; viz,
| by single impoSt in the nature of a
! land tax.
Adam Smith. the now accepted 20
| litical economist, sets out with the
| thought that the annual labor of Il ma
| ton is the source from which it derives
its supply OF the necesSarieS and con-
| veniences Of life. He does not cOntem-
plate labor as the only factor in pro-
| duction, and thinks that the improve
| ment III the production of labor depends
largely Oil its division. The origin of
! the division of labor he finds in the pro-
censity of mankind to truck" or ex-
| phange one thing for another. He
| shows that certain accumulation of
| capital is condition precedent of this
division, and that the degree to which it
can be carried out depends upon the eX-
| tent of the market. When the division
of labor has been established, each mem.
| ber of the society must have recourse
to the others for the supply of most of
| his wants; medium of exchange is
thus found tn be necessary, and money
| comes into use. The exchange of goods
! against each other gives rise to the no.
ton Of value, and he makes two values,
St. Paul daily globe. [volume] (Saint Paul, Minn.) 1884-1896, 1893-09-05

accepted the doctrine of the balance of
trade, and argues that ''in a country
not furnished with mines there are but
two ways of growing rich, either con-
quest or commerce." 1t was under a
full belief in the veracity of this policy
OF conquest or commerce" that Eng
land seized the empire of the seas.
Thus having founded her colonies on
all the coasts. she sought by her So
called free trade" to hold to herself
the commerce of all the oceans. This
has ever been her policy. She has
taught her workmen children the doc
trine of Adam Smith that wages will
be high when nation is prosperous
and low when national wealth declines.
She stood with all the world believer
in both gold and silver until she was
confronted with the discovery Of vast
mines of silver in the Americas.
Still believing that riches consist III
larger proportion of the precious metals,
and not being able by either conquest or
commerce to compete with the Americas
in the possession of silver, she has led
the way TO civilized decentralization OF
silver, hoping thereby to continue Lon
don as the great clearing house of trade
1Or the centuries to come, or until the
growth of population on her colonial
coasts shall bring the natives of the
earth beneath her grasping power; and
the eagle of the Americas seems to
sleep, while bloated and imperial capt.
tai in the United States sings the psalms
OF moral duty to pay national O6liga-
lions IN such form as will please the
most Christian British lion.
involved in struggle to free the re-
public from the contamination of
human slavery, the statesmen of the
United States have followed the first
policy of the enfranchised colonies by
continual adoption of the mercantile
political economy, as yet content to have
moral standing and a fiscal freedom
Which would please the devoted class
civilization of the old world, whose
capital we borrow for speculation,
while free labor and free production
stagger in despair within the limits of
the republic.
St. Paul daily globe. [volume] (Saint Paul, Minn.) 1884-1896, 1893-09-05
SALTWATER.

Alfred MARCEL. for twenty-five wears
a resident of this city. died at his home
IN Oak Park yesterday morning of
dropsy, aged forty-six years.
Today is term day at the municipal
court, with twenty eight cases on the
calendar.
Street Car No. : broke an axle at the
corner of Third and Burlington streets
yesterday at noon, casing some delay.
John Dunn died at the prison yester-
day morning of heart failure. aged
forty-eight years. Ills family reaide at
Detroit, Mich.
The game of base ball between the
Saltwater boys and the st. James re-
suited in favor OF the former by a score
OF II to 10. Tue BARRIERS went down
before the printers by q score of 30 to 10.
Hunting parties are very numerous
and quite successful since the lst of the
month.
The main st. Croix drive of about
l0OOOO,00O feet is now hung up at Kittle
river rapids. Some 30,000.O00 feet went
into the flowage of the Nevers dam last
week. There is also about sc, OOO, 900
feet at Franconia. which will be in the
boom the last of the week. These be-
long to various firms of the city.
St. Paul daily globe. [volume] (Saint Paul, Minn.) 1884-1896, 1893-09-05
English Grain Trade.

LONDON. Sept. 1.-The Mark Lane
Express says in its weekly review of the
grain trade today:
The latest estimates confirm the opin-
ion that 100000 quarters will be the
utmost wheat production of the United
Kingdom. New English wheat fetches
rather more than old. New red is quoted
at 26@27S: old white realized 2T02Ss:
old red, 25@26S. The mean price
of wheat in Edinburgh this week fell
to 22s Sd. The August average for
old wheat was 2Ss 4d-the year recorded
there.
The foreign market has recovered
slightly since Wednesday on the ex-
pectation that the final defeat of the
silver men in congress will be followed
by tightness in holding the amount of
1893. This expectation, Express thinks
is rather short sighted. The article con-
tinues:
''A comparison of grain prices on
Friday. the first day of the cereal year,
with those of 1891 and 1892. shows a