davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
The Madison daily leader. [volume] (Madison, S.D.) 1890-current, 1893-07-18
NEWS IN BRIEF.

Matters OF More or Less Importance
Tersely Touched Upon.
Judge George B. Young, a we'll
known lumberman Of Clinton, Ia, is
dead.
BY a train wreck in the Province OF
Biscaya, Spain, six persons were killed
and thirty hurt.
c. w. Carter, a graduate Of the Uni
versity of Minnesota, has invented an
electric car brake.
One il not all the western roads will
establish q one-fare rate to the worlds
fair about August I.
Seven prisoners broke Jail at Salem,
Ills. They were chased to the woods
and six were r~ecaptured.
By premature explosion Of firework.
bomb at an Italian picnic in Chicago
two were killed and many injured.
Nearly 1UO skeletons have been un.
earthed on a bluff near Yankton. They
are supposed to be those Of Indians.
Rear Admiral Earl English, retired
died at his residence atW Washington aged
80. He had served In the navy 43 years
Rudolph won the Columbus handi.
cap, worth SD. 900, in q brilliant finish
ut the Washington Park track Chicago
F. T. Day. wanted in Milwaukee FOL
Illegal banking. Is in Indiana unde,
medical treatment. Friends say b,
will return.
BY the death of Young-Man-Afraid
Of His-Horse without a lineal descen.
dant the mantle of the chief falls a
Little Wound.
s. N. Dussenberre, cashier of tn,
suspended Bank of Puyallup, Wash.
has been arrested on a charge of EN-
bezzling al, O0O.
The Sunday attendance at the world
fair was very light, Notwithstanding,
the proceeds were to go to the familie
of dead fremen.
The Tories in the English house q
commons have concluded to adopt oh
struction tactics to prevent, IL possible
the passage of the home rule bill.
AT Maysville, Ia, Dan McCarty.
money loaner, was shot and fatal
wounded by Dan Nethrow as the resui
or alquarrel over a mortgage.
The Madison daily leader. [volume] (Madison, S.D.) 1890-current, 1893-07-18
A. B. GILMORE,
Syndicate Block.
Summons.

summons.
State of South Dakota, County Of Lake--ss. In
Police Justice Court, before D.. ID. Holdridge,
police justice of the city of Madison, South Da.
kota. Frank Palmer and Thomas Carey, CO.
partners as Palmer Il Carey, plaintiffs, We.
Melyin Elwen, defendant. The State Of South
Dakota sends greeting: To Melvin Elwell. the
above named defendant. You are hereby
summoned and required TO appear before me at
my ONCE in the city OF Madison, In the said
county and state, on the 30th day Of August, A.
d. 1888. at 8 O'Clock O.. m. of said DAY. to answer
the complaint of the above named plaintiffs,
Palmer Il Carey, who claim to recover OF You
the sum of Eleven Dollars and tifty-nine Gents,
upon contract for merchandise sold and delivered
to you at your request. And you are hereby no
titled that II you fail to appear and answer az re-
Quired above, said plaintiff will take judgment
for the sum OF Eleven Dollars and Fifty. line
cents, besides costs. To the sheriff or any con
stable Of said Lake county, greeting: Make
legal service hereof and due return.
Given under my hand, this 18th day Of July, A.
d. 1898. d. ID. HOLDRIDGE,
Police Justice Of the City OF Madison
in Lake County, South Dakota.
The Madison daily leader. [volume] (Madison, S.D.) 1890-current, 1893-07-18
WIZ Result In Trouble.

GUTHRIE, o. T., July 1s.-The in
terror departments decision to the
effect that any person who has been
upon the Cherokee strip since March
2, 1889, has forfeited his right to a
homestead there, will result in thou
sands of contests and much serious
trouble, as nearly every boomer on the
line has been upon the land within
that time and has his claim picked out,
for which he viii fight If any attempt
is made to contest or dislodge him.
The Madison daily leader. [volume] (Madison, S.D.) 1890-current, 1893-07-18
Gasoline Stove ExpIoded.

ST. PAUL, July l8.-Mrs. Charles
Baker, wife of the proprietor of the
North Star laundry, met q horrible
fate at l p. m. She, with her husband,
runs the laundry and works there every
day. About / o'clock she went into the
back room. and lit the gasoline stove,
preparatory to beginning work. The
stove suddenly exploded. and a sheet Of
flame enveloped her person iu an in
slant She was so badly burned that
she died at 3 o'clock.
The Madison daily leader. [volume] (Madison, S.D.) 1890-current, 1893-07-18
Big strike at sheboygan.

MILWAUKEE, July ia special TO
the Wisconsin from Sheboygan, Wis. /,
says: The biggest strike in the history
Of this city has been inaugurated here.
Eight hundred Of the 1000 employees OF
the Nation Manufacturing company
are ont. The strike is the result of a
general reduction in wages on the part
of the
The Madison daily leader. [volume] (Madison, S.D.) 1890-current, 1893-07-18
Victoria Cour.martiai Begun.

VALETTA, July l8.-The courtmartial
appointed to try Captain the Hon.
Maurice A. Bourke, Staff Commander
Hawkins Smith and the surviving off,
GERS of the English battleship Victoria,
has opened upon the Hibernia, the fag-
ship OF Rear Admiral Richard e.
Tracey. admiral superintendent Of the
Malta dockyard. All the survivors
were on board the Hibernia.
The Madison daily leader. [volume] (Madison, S.D.) 1890-current, 1893-07-18
FRENCH AND SIAMESE.

Another Encounter In Which the
Frenchmen Were Victorious.
SAIGON, July 1S.-The troubles be-
tween the French and Siamese on the
Mekong river continue. A body OF
French marines have captured the forts
at ~Dontapthan. near Mekone. The
French loss in the assaults were six
killed or wounded. The Siamese lost
heavily in both engagements
The Madison daily leader. [volume] (Madison, S.D.) 1890-current, 1893-07-18
Drank Poison by Mistake.

DEADwooD, s. D.. July 1s.-William
Evans, assistant assayer at the Dead
wood and Delaware smelter, died in
horrible agony, the result of drinking
a quantity Of cyinide of potassium by
mistake for water.
The Madison daily leader. [volume] (Madison, S.D.) 1890-current, 1893-07-18
An Educator e a

SoUTH BEND, Ind. July ls.-Rev.
Thomas E. Walsh, for the past 10 years
president of Notre Dame university.
died of chronic Brights disease at 5
o'clock a m. Father Walsh was 40
years OF age, and was vice president
and professor of classics of Notre Dame
for several years previous to being ele-
waited to the presidency of the institu-
ton.
The Madison daily leader. [volume] (Madison, S.D.) 1890-current, 1893-07-18
BLOoDsHED FEARED.
Striking Kansas Miners Getting Very
Troublesome.

TOPEKA, Kan, July 1S.-It will be
difficult to prevent bloodshed in the
Southeastern Kansas coal mine strike.
Strikers march from shaft to shaft de-
n~ouncing the mine owners and miners
who are at work in the vilest language.
Walters. leader Of the strike, openly adj
vises bloodshed IL necessary to gain his
noint. He has melted strikers to seri-
ously beat several men who wanted to
work. Dispatches from Pittsburg say
that trouble is feared. Captain O. 8.
ScaG,~ commanding the militia company
at Pittsburg, has received orders to
hold his men in readiness for any pos.
sible contingency.
The Madison daily leader. [volume] (Madison, S.D.) 1890-current, 1893-07-18
May Develop a Sensation.

ST.. PAUL, July 18.-The dead body Of
q woman was found on a sand bank in
front Of 64s Mississippi street at .
o'clock p. m. The police think it likely
there may be sensational features in
The Madison daily leader. [volume] (Madison, S.D.) 1890-current, 1893-07-18
Triple Drowning.

MouaT VERNON, Ind, July ls.-Mrs.
Q. Allis, the wifeSof a prominent hard
ware merchant of this city, and her
two nhildran were drowned here.
The Madison daily leader. [volume] (Madison, S.D.) 1890-current, 1893-07-18

At Butte. Sunday, Archbishop Satolli,
the papal delegate, said mass In the
open air In the presence of nearly 10, 900
people, the whole Catholic population
of Butte. The one little Catholic church
in this city holds only 400. Thousands
OF miners with their families were
The Madison daily leader. [volume] (Madison, S.D.) 1890-current, 1893-07-18
The Ileporf Confirmed.

PARIS, July i 8.-A dispatch received
here confirms the unofficial reports
from Saigon as to the French successes
on the Upper Mekong river. The press
of this city is most bitter against Great
Britain for her attitude in the Franco
Siamese dispute. The newspapers gen.
orally insist that France deal quickly
and sharply with Siam. The Soleil
says that Bangkok will be bolnbarded
by the French gunboats only as a last
extremity. should all other means Of
arriving at an understanding with
Siam fail.
The Madison daily leader. [volume] (Madison, S.D.) 1890-current, 1893-07-18

Generally means q reversing of the situation
q complete changing of the circumstances to
ones own benefit, We have effected q complete
turning OF tables in our stock of furniture for
the benefit of our customers. Everything lie as
new rs spring. It's time to give your house q
turning aspect. Don't be behind time in this
matter; you might as well be behind o kicking
mule. We are showing Der suits for Sl1.50
and upwards, Oar bedroom cults are the cream
Of the seasons production. And our Dining
room Furniture is as complete as q circle.
A z GILMORE
The Madison daily leader. [volume] (Madison, S.D.) 1890-current, 1893-07-18
Want to Quit.

BANGKOK, July 1S.-The government
of Siam has consented to withdraw the
troops in the Mekong valley provided
that France agrees to also suspend
hostilities.
The Madison daily leader. [volume] (Madison, S.D.) 1890-current, 1893-07-18

Chemical National Bank. New York.
Union Trust Company, Chicago.
N~ationalBank OF Commerce, Minneapolie,
ony Falls National Bank, Sioux Falls y ID.
Wheeling register. [volume] (Wheeling, W. Va.) 1878-1935, 1893-07-11
ABOUT PEOPLE.
Daily Chronicle of the Movement OF
individuals.


Daily Chronicle OF the Movement OF
individuals.
| Rev. Alexander, Of ST. ClairsVlle, was
in the city yesterday.
WI. Calm and wife returned from
Pittsburg yesterday.
/ Rev. DR., B. A. Bonnheim and Mr.. Max
| Emsheimer have gone 10 Chicago to visit
| the Worlds Fair. They remain ABOUT ten
| DAYS.
Miss Kettle Nicholson, of the North End,
Is the guest of East Liverpool friends,
Mrs. L. Swabacker and Miss Cora Gut
man left yesterday for Atlantic City on
pleasure trip.
Mr.. George w. Lemon and family are at
| the Zoar Society Hotel, Zoar OHIO. IL IS
very delightful place.
Mrs. Chas Siebold, Of .Thirty-sixth and
| Jacob streets, has diphtheria, and Mrs.
| Edward Ratc,iffe, Of South McCulloch
| stseet. has the same disease. These cases
are quito bad. DIR. Ford is attending them.
MIR. and Mrs. August c. Meyer have res
/ turned from a brief eOiOurn at Mountain
| Lake PARK and other points.
Miss Maggie Magee, of North Eoff street,
I is visiting in Detroit.
Fred. and Chas. Ebeling and Louis War
ueze. Of the South Side, have gone for
trip to the Worlds Fair.
J. NJ. Allen is in the city. He lives at
| Grafton.
VIM. Hassau, from Sistersvllle, regis
tered at the Windsor Hotel yesterday.
Al. Russell, from Sistersviile, is at the
/ Windsor.
James H. Hall, J. w. Hay and ]. @.
| smith. from Washington, Pa, are regis
| tered at the Windsor
Peter Sunager, from Washington, Pa,
was at the Mcclure yesterday.
| w. X. Kimban is here.
J.H. Carlin, from Braddock, Pa, a hotel
man, is on the Mcclure list.
The wife and children Of John Scsrbor-
| ough have returned to their beme az Sl24
! Eoff street from a pleasant visit to Silver
| Hill, w. Va.
| Harry Gartley and Howard Hastings, Of
! the South Side, have gone to Moundsyille
/ camp grounds. Harry PritchRrd and
/ Earl Frank, also OF the South Side will
! go there to-day for visit.
Miss C. Minkemyer Of South Jacob
street, is very i'll of typhoid fever
Miss Maud Parnen, of South Eof street.
/ will leave tomorrow for visit 70 the
! W Orid'S Fair.
Henry Hartman, of South Eoh street,
| hook keeper for the Waterhouse Bros,
! has gone 10 the Worlds Fair.
Jas. Henserman. Of Caldwelrs Run, left
Yesterday 10 visit friends in Washington
county, Pa.
Chas. Dresh, who lives in Thin, D., Is
visiting the South Side.
VIM. NJ. Cox and wife are home from a
visit 70 the Worlds Fair.
| Albert Speiael and John Brahler, Of the
south Side, left yesterday for the camp
| down the river Of the Riverside Fishing
| Club.
Mrs. Lizzie Hahne, pleasing young
lady OF Forty-third street. left yesterday
for a weeks visit 10 Armstrong; Mills,
( Ohio.
Nfisses Minnie vogel, Ihnuie Stanley.
U III s.IIEIIr-uad Mollie Hil II will leave to-
Wheeling register. [volume] (Wheeling, W. Va.) 1878-1935, 1893-07-11
BENWOOD.

Yesterday the city began grading on
| Marshall street, near Forty eighth, Tor the
extensive street paving. This thoroughfare
will be paved from Fourth 10 Forty-eighth
street. or over a mile. Firstclass brick
are 10 be used and an extra foe JOB will be
done. This paving will cost the city 80, OOO,
and it is calculated TO have the paving
done in three weeks. The street car con-
pany has already finished its share or the
having. When the Improvement is com
! pleted it will be the greatest In Benwood's
history.
The receipts and expenses Of this city for
the last wear are made out The total
amount In the treasury at the end OF the
wear was Sl,629.69. At the beginning OF the
wear there was balance on hand OF tS9o. IL,
and at the end of the year the receipts
! footed sll ,47ISS. Ofthis revenue, $3,5lS25
was from the saloon, aud 81, 100 ~ was from
taxes. During the year nearly 5000 was
paid out for improving the streets, stc.
Joseph Taylor, of this place, made mar
row escape from drowning at the ferry
boat few DAYS ago. He went TO step from
the boat when he fell into the watcr. II
was bevoud his depth there and 1t took
great efforts 10 rescue him. He was finally
| brought from the water, but was much ex-
| hausted.
David Watson, q popular employe at
the Lower Mill, will, be married to-day 10
| a pleasing -oung lady of this place. After
taking trip the couple will reside here.
Work is progressing rapidly on the ex-
tension of the Terminal Railway system TO
the Riverside steel works. Piles are driven
nearly 10 the B. & o. at Boggs' Run and
thew are forty feet long. The wood work
of the trestles is being rapidly placed also.
Notices are posted that owners OF dogs
must get them tabled and collared within
| sixty DAYS or they will be shot City SER
geant Louis Cooke had the notices posted.
In Police Court yesterday drunk got
| Is and costs, which was jail.
There is no change in the condition OF
| VIM. p. Brown.
W.P. Curran's new residence on Nc
Mechen street IS well under way.
Johz Hoskins has returned from visit
| to the country.
B.F. PEABODY Is well again.
Cbares Kearus, Martin Gately, Bruce
| Dolbeare and Thomas Smith left yester-
| day on a trading expedition TO JacktoWn.
They took some fine horses with them.
Tim O'Brien's foundation for his resi-.
dence is about completed. Thomas O'Don-
nell had the contract
The skelp department at the Lower NIL
| is yet making full time.
A child OF Philip Ferdipsnd was buried
Yesterday in Boggs Run cemetery.
Chas. Springer got up new awning 81
his store yesterday.
Mrs. Chas. Sleigh, the lady shocked oy
her husbands recent drowning, is better
For time her condition was alarming.
A large force OF men was put TO WORE
yesterday at the Lower mill, 70 oegin inc
| pig improvement
The Riverside mill will resume In full
again this morning.
Mrs. Jas. Farmer and Miss Clark, from
New York City, visited friends In towr
yesterday.
Edward De Temple, OF Pittsourg, wn6
| has been visiting here for some time. VII
leave for his home today.
Council will meet tonight Usual ousl
ness will be transacted.
Wheeling register. [volume] (Wheeling, W. Va.) 1878-1935, 1893-07-11
Crop Condition Averages.

WASHINGTON, d. c., July 1O-The July
returns 10 the Ststistician OF the Depart
ment Of Agriculture makes the following
averages Of conditions:
Corr. eS.2; winter wheat, ~; spring
wheat. 74.l: oats, SIS; rye, S5,3; barley,
SIS: potatoes, G4S; tobacco, 9S.
The average OF corn In the principal
States are: Ohio, 93; Indiana, 90; Illinois,
%: Iowa. 9S; Missouri, 81; Kansas, 80;
Nebraska, "a; Texas, 81.
The principal State averages OF winter
wheat are: Pennsylvania. "a; Kentucky,
OF. Ohio, $50; Michigan, a.; Indiana, 50;
Illinois, 65; Missouri, "a; Kansas, 46i Cal
ifornia, s..
The condition Of spring wheat is al
asainst 900 in July, lSS2. State averages
are: Minnesota, a; Iowa, 90; Nebraska,
as. South Dakota. 80; North Dakota. 70,
and Washington, 81.
Condition OF all wheat July l, 1893, was
1876; on June 1st IL was IS.
Wheeling register. [volume] (Wheeling, W. Va.) 1878-1935, 1893-07-11
A BREAK FOR LIBERTY.
Convict. in the Michigan Penitentiary
make IA Unsuccessful kffort to Secure
Their Freedom

CoavlCts in the Michigan Penitentiary
make IA Unsuccessful kffort to Secure
Their Freedom
DETROIT, July lO.-A special dispatch
to the Journal from Iona, Mich, says:
Fully seventy-fve consicts at the House
OF Correction made break for liberty
at $3.50 this forenoon. They were at
work in the various shops. The nrst
ten or fifteen left their work and start
ed for the west wall. The riRgleader
was convict VIM Smith, known as No.
703, five year man, sent up from De-
troit.
Smith lost time before, having made
an attempt to escape year ago last
September, and he is a tough character.
Tinsmlths have been at work on shop
No. 81, about ten rods from the west
wall, repairing conductor pipes. The
| long ladders were nSed and were stand
ing against the building. Smith started
out and was followed by the others who
were into the scheme. He quickly
elasped the ladder standing against the
west wall. Warden PARCEL had diseoV-
cred that something was brewing over
| Sunday, and had doubled the guard TINS
morning. Teacher Gourley was watch
ing around in the vicinity OF this build
! ing, and when he saw Smith and the
| gang come out he fired shot from his
revolver into the ground and ordered
them back. Smith urged them to pay
NJ attention TO the order. The men on
the wall and about the yard gathered
quickly at this point and were ordered
by Warden PARCEL TO stop the break.
A general fuSilade commeured and a
hand-to-hand fight followed. The lad
ders were knocked down, but the con-
victs replaced them, and Oscar Miller,
an eight year man, gained the top OF
the wall. The guard shot at him, and
| the ball went clear through his body,
and he dropped to the ground dead. In
| the meantime terrible battle was 60
ing on below. Convict Smith struck at
| Deputy Warden Rowley with a ham,
mer, but the latter lodged and escaped
death. Rowley struck Convict Chas. Il.
| Jones on the head aud he dropped. DE
will doubtless die. His head is terribly
cut. w. Eager, sent from Grand Rap
ids, is badly wounded, and his recovery
is doubtful. He is serving fifteen
years sentence.
Smith another gconvict brought In
play long billy made of sheepskin
loaded with sand. This with three
hammers, a large wrench and round
stone were afterwards taken from the
leaders in the break. How they got
them is a mystery. Teacher Gourly
was struck on the head with stone
which was hurried at him. Itgrazed his
skull, but did not ,eriously injure. 1t
was only by prompt aid that the whole
sale OF tie Liberation IT cOnVlcts was
averted. Hall master PARCEL grabbed
M the hot irons used by some local tin
ners and CONNER ced prodding the con-
victs who ran back. A Coroner's In
ouest is in progress and the convicts are
now In their cells. -Four convicts were
injured. Jones has concusSion OF the
brain as the result Of blow on the
head and Smith the leader was found to
have a bad cut on the back OF his head.
On seeing the first ten follow Smith out
OF the shop the rest followed until they
were driven back.
Wheeling register. [volume] (Wheeling, W. Va.) 1878-1935, 1893-07-11
Fight Rstueen Women.

On Moyston street, near Twenty
seventh, two women had lively fight a
few days ago, which is still the
gossip of the nelghborhood. The women
are neighbors and it appears their do
nestle lives clashed in some way. AT
least the scrap ensued. One of the
women weighs about three hundred
pounds, and she was the best in the en-
counter. Her opponent was little
woman Of about one hundred and fifteen
pounds. The big woman smashed the
little one in the face with q sauce pan
cutting a cash fully six inches long in
the "smalers" face. Legal prosecu-
tions are under way.
Wheeling register. [volume] (Wheeling, W. Va.) 1878-1935, 1893-07-11

Dhe new electric street car system,
bich is asking to make connections
ith Wheeling, will greatly Increase
bur street car facilities, hasten com
mnnlcation and encourage and in
crease trade between Wheeling and
surrounding towns.
While Council is right in not acting
hastily and without due investigation,
It should, at the same time, not hesitate
TO encourage the enterprise. In fact
the only objection offered to the new
road now is that it does not ask enough.
It's first proposition to 90 through the
city TO McCuloch street, was a good
deal more popular than its latter proDO-
sition, to simply make loop in the city,
without going to East Wheeling.
However, if the proposed route is salts
factory and reasonable arrangements
are made With the company regarding
the streets and pavements, the proposed
ordinance, with the proper limitation
upon the life Of the franchise, should
be passed without further delay. To
be entirely safe Council should put a
clause in the ordinance requiring con-
nection TO be made with the new COM
pany's Ohio line before it can use its
franchise on this side Of the river.
Wheeling needs the new road and the
new road needs Wheeling, and desires
to get here as soon as possible. The
fact that the company believes it would
be profitable to spend so much money
in further cementinR the relationship
between this city aud its Ohio neighbors
is sufficient proof it would be
equally profitable to Wheeling. The
road must depend upon a large Dassen-
ger traffic for It's profit, which is as
sured, else the necessary capital to
build it would not have been forthcom-
ing. This will mean more people visit
ing Wheeling daily, aud that will mean
more business.
Wheeling is the metropolis OF this sec
ton Of the Ohio Valley and the closer
the connection with our Ohio neighbors,
the nearer will we come to being prac-
tically one city of nearly 100000 pOpu-
latlon.
Wheeling register. [volume] (Wheeling, W. Va.) 1878-1935, 1893-07-11
AnInteresting case.

Squire Jos. q. Ankles court, on the
South Side, was crowded last evening,
and much interest was manifested In
the case brought by Vim. j. Hall, who
sued John Ferguson for breach OF con-
tract. Ferguson gave Hall the contract
of building two brick chimneys. IL ap'
pears Ferguson wanted 10 make a
change in the mode of construction and
wanted Hall 20 make another bid. hall
again got the contract, but 1T was
proved that Ferguson gave the job to
another, who built the chimneys. Hall
sued for SIS and got S. awarded him.
Capt. Dovener represented the defend
ant
Wheeling register. [volume] (Wheeling, W. Va.) 1878-1935, 1893-07-11
]. n. LOCKE SHOE C0MPAN|
or. House Block Mius Ferry wA.Iaf v.
AN OFFICE ron ruE PRESIDENT.
The Present Arrangement Of the white
House IL Very Unsatisfaet0ry.


WASHINGTON, July 10.-Col- John NJ.
Wilson, U. S. A.. who by reappolntment
OF President Cleveland has now charge
OF the White House and the adjacent
grounds, has made q strong report Tor
the necessity for some change In the ar
engagements for the domestic life OF the
Chief Executive. He says: at again
becomes my duty to call attention TO the
fact that the Chief Magistrate OF our
country should no longer be obliged TO
have his private residence and ONCE IN
der the same roof. Surely be ia entitled
to the same privacy In bis home life ss
any other citizen and IL is sincerely
hoped that either Office rooms may be
found for him 10 tue Treasury, State,
War, or Navy building. or that Congress
will take such steps as are
necessary 70 erect q suitable
Office building at very early day.
Efforts heretofore made 10 enlarge the
mansion have failed, and invite az
tention to the suggestions made In the
aunual report submitted By me 10 1889,
at the close OF ny last term OF duty 10
this Office. wherein I suggest that
Astrucsure suitfbie for Office PURPOSES
A,sht be ed.ctsd within the White
use grounds on the site Of tbe green.
lses, opposite the State, War fnd
Ivy Buildings.
The por1oa Of the White Hoase dos
q Tor tie Presidents home IIfe = |en'
r'7<f'- 80. -. !. :,