davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
The evening herald. [volume] (Shenandoah, Pa.) 1891-1966, 1893-03-18

EDISON has never given up the idea
of extracting its energy from coal
without first burning the coal aud
making steam and turning that steam
into power. He has been working at
it fifteen years in the interest of max
ing dozen or twenty other invent
ions. He feels sure now that his pro.
cess for extracting iron from magnetic
ore by electricity is a success. But he
is tired Of patents. He will apply for
no more. He will simply keep his
processes and inventions to himself
and make ali the money out Of them
he can 10y using them directly in man.
Niacturing. The magnetic extract
ing process completed aud the neces-
sary plants built, Edison viii next
concentrate all his great powers on
developing an electric current directly
from coal.
The evening herald. [volume] (Shenandoah, Pa.) 1891-1966, 1893-03-18
THERE WAS A CROWD IN cuURou


To Listen to the Proceedings Of the NJ. E,
Conference &c BelIofonte.
BErIEToErE, March 1S.-Yesterday the
Methodist Episcopal church was crowded
all day to hear the proceedings of the third
days NJ b. conference Bishop Warren
began the days work by delivering a lee
ture on "Blle Study" after which the
thirteenth question was resumed and the
characters OF the elders i'm the Harrisburg
district were passed. Presiding Elder John
Donahue read his report of the Danyille
district and the characters of the efec-
tive elders therein were passed Presiding
Elder j. Max Lantz reported for the Juni-
ate district 1 ,f32 conversions and 800 ac-
cessions to the church
Five thousand dollars was collected for
the missions, the total sum collected for
all purposes was nearly $50, 1000 The lisl
Of suPeruumeruues. 80 i'm number, was
called and they passed good characters.
Out Of the number five changed from SUI
pernumerary to effective, and two super
anuated, while three ministers were
changed from effective to supernumerury.
The list Of superanuated IA in number,
was called and all passed good characters,
and were referred to the committee on ne
oessitous casos.
In the afternoon Jesse L. HurIburt, D.
D., addressed the conference in the interest
Of the Sunday school union and Rev. j.
Benson, D. D., and Roland D. Swope, ESQ,
spoke on behalf Of the Preachers Aid So
ciety. DR.. A. j. Palmer D. D., lecturad
in the opera house last evening. IL is not
likely that the last session Of the confer
cnce will ba held before Tuesday morn
ing.
The evening herald. [volume] (Shenandoah, Pa.) 1891-1966, 1893-03-18

Pointing up and repairing all cracked Joints
on all kinds of roofs, and around chimueys,
coping stones, sllyl!ghts, dorner windows,
cutters, wood or stone work, breaks and nail
holes or any place to be made water .ti9 ht; uu.
aquallcd for laying and bedding SLATE AND
TILE ROOFS, also Copings. They viii never
leak or become loosened. Itts very adhesive,
sticks hrmly to anything forming a tough,
lea,her-lihe skin over the top, win not run OF
ter, This cement needs no reference, It has
stood the test for thirty.tWu years, and never
fails to give perfect sat faction. Ii is the
most useful article a rOOfer can have in his
sdop. The cement is 5~epared ready for use,
anD is to be applied yh u trOWel ana is kept
moist by keeping covered with water or oil,
black Established l36O) Address,
j. G. HErZEL, 80 Maine ST., Newark, N. j,
The evening herald. [volume] (Shenandoah, Pa.) 1891-1966, 1893-03-18
TO EUROPE BY BAIL.

The New York Press says stranger
things have happened in this world
than would be the building Of that
railroad from Vancouver 10 Cape
Prince of Walet in Alaska. the route for
which had been surveyed under the
auspices of a syndicate of capitalists
with @ New York firm at taeir head.
Every year our Alaskan possessions
become more important. Recent
geological aud metalIurgical explora-
lions indicate the existence of vast
mineral wealth, including gold, silver,
lead, iron and coal iu the mountain
fastnesses Of what used to be called
I.ussian America. The objection that
such railroad woudnot be profitable,
because it would traverse great
stretches of unlnha5ited country,
might once have been made with
equal force against the building Of q
Pacific railroad.
1t is true that for a portion of the
distance the line now under considera.
tiou wauld have to pass through Brit
lsh territory. But that fact presents
DO insuperable difficulty. A right of
way can doubtless be secured for an
American company through British
Columbia, just 1888 hundreds Of miles of
the Canadian Pacific extend through
the United STATES. or. what is more
likely still. the Star Spangled Banner
may soon wave over the whole of
North America.
rtis proposed either to brid e or
mnrel Behring strait. Engineers
13uo sro declared the proiect of span.
ming the narrow channel from Cape
Prince of Wales to East Cape on the
Siberian side entirely practicable.
The water ia exceedingly shallow. and
If is probable that the Eastern and
Western continents were ioined by an
istbmus in no very distant past epoch
Of time. Russia is RAPIDLY pushing
eastward her gigantic enterprise, the
Siberian Railway, whose construction
the Gar regards a military and po-
litical necessity. There is very little
doubt that there will ultimately be a
tpppel under the English Channel.
Work ON if was actually begun several
years ago and given up only on ac-
count Of q silly scare lest Francesh should
lAEe that meaus of making a secret
stack on Great Britain. Mr.. Glad
stone at later date gave the scheme
his emphatic and official approval.
The evening herald. [volume] (Shenandoah, Pa.) 1891-1966, 1893-03-18

PorTwILIE, March -NoJwitbstandin~
the big reductions at Che Pottsullo Iron
and Steel Company's rolling mills ia Fish
bach, the men are working and tEele Gre
no signs OF dissatisfaction The mills are
working full handed for the first time
since the AmalEamated association lock
out two years ago.
The evening herald. [volume] (Shenandoah, Pa.) 1891-1966, 1893-03-18
Actor scanlan,s Condition.

NEW YoRK, March 18.--It was reported
last evening at the Bloomingdalo insane
asylum that William j -canlan, the actor,
who is patient there, although somewhat
weaker, was in ne Immediate danger.
The evening herald. [volume] (Shenandoah, Pa.) 1891-1966, 1893-03-18
DENNsYLvANIA RAILROAD,
sCHUYLKILL DIVISION.
DHC HCEnTBER e 1902

GnGQ0QAOAQ
date for Wiggan'5, Gtlnerton, F'raclville, New
Castle, ST. Clair, Pottsville Hamburg, Readiug,
POttstOWn, PhUniEvile, NOrristOWn and Phil.
adelphia C3road street station at 600 aRd ll45
a. m. and 4:l5 D. m. on week days For Potts,
vile and intermediate stations 9:lO a, m.
SUNDAYS.
For Wiggan's, Gilberton, Fraclyvllle, New
Castle St Clair, POttsVille at 500, 9:40 o. m.
and $40 p. m For Hamburg Reading, Potts.
town, PhoeniXville, Norristown, Philadelphia
at 500, 9:4O a. m, $40 p. M.
Trains leave Frackvile for Shenandoah as
i04O a. m. and l2:l4, 5:0i, 7:42 and 1927 p. IA
sundays, ll:l @. M. and $40 p. M.
Leave Pottsville for Shenandoah OF 1918,
II :4S a. m and I:40, 7:l5 and l0:0O p. M Sundays
at l0:4O q. m. ana 5:l5 D. M.
Leave Philadelphia BROAD street statiOn) for
PottSyille and shenandoah at 5 81 ana 35 % m,
10 and II m We5k days, On Sundays leave
at so 10. For Pott5ville, q a IA. For New
York at 3 20 4 05, 40, Is, G 3d. 30, 20, 8 30
80, II O1, II IA, m, II 90 noon Qimited eX-
press 06 and 4 so p m) II "A, 80, 40 30, 20,
co. 03, 20, 90 20 o 50, l3 9 II and 10 90 p
70, II OF night Sundays at 70, O5, 40, Is,
3 -. 8 80, 9 So II 03 a m and u A. 40 2 30 Og
Qimited 50) 90 8 20, 6 80 Z Is and " m aud
II Oh night For Sea Gtrt, Long Branch and in
termedate stations s 20 and II IA m, and 90
p m weekdays. For Baltimore and Washing
ton So 20, 81, 10, 10 90 II l8 IA az 25 linn
tied expressly 80, 3 49, 3D. III. 100 40 m
u G3 night. For Freehold only 90 p M week
days. For Baltimore only at O2, OF, Os and
IL 20 p, N. Sundays at3 80 7 20, 10, II is a NJ,
II 10, 30, z 90, Z 40 M IL Oh night Baltimore
only 08 II 81 p m. For Richmond 20 a M
~ i0p "a and 10 62 night
Trains will leave Harrisburg for Pittsburp
and tbs West every day az II 25, 20 and 3 II
q m ana Omitted 0)) p, 25. and Is m
Way for Altoona at 8 Is 10 ana 5 l8 o ~ every
day. For Pittsourg and Altoona at II 20 N
ev0vv dav.
Trains win leave Sunbury for Williamsport
Elmira, Canandaigua, Rochester, Buffalo and
Niagara Falls at 2ui 10 "a m, and 35 p m week
days For Elmira ats "a p 10 week days, For
Erie and intermediate points at 5 10 q m daily
For Lock Haven at 10 and So a m daily, 50
and "a p m week days For Remove al 70 q
m, 1 80 and "a m week days, and 10 M OF
1 Sundays only. For Kane at 10 m, ] 80 a
week days.
@. III PUGH, ]. r. WOOD
GenI Manager Genn Pass'gir AT
The evening herald. [volume] (Shenandoah, Pa.) 1891-1966, 1893-03-18

II there ever was a real eur for chronic,
Grippe is Pan Tina. Dou't 1aii 10 get The
gcnuiLe; avoid substitutes. Costs only 25
cents. Pan-Iina is sold at p. p. u. KiIlin's
Drug Store
The evening herald. [volume] (Shenandoah, Pa.) 1891-1966, 1893-03-18

Best work done at Brennans Steam Laun.
AEy. Everything white and spotless. Lace
sartsins a speciality. All work guaranteed
The evening herald. [volume] (Shenandoah, Pa.) 1891-1966, 1893-03-18
TWICE TOLD TALESI

Are sometimes a bore, but
when the people are told
twice that at Gallagher's
Cheap Cash Store they can
buy Flour and Tea at lower
rates than anywhere in town
they are glad to test the
truth Of the oft repeated
story. He also keeps on
hand full line Of Groceries,
Fresh Butter and Eggs, Po-
tatoes, Green Truck, Hay
and Straw.
GaIIagbarS Cheap Cash Store
UOuvvvr, r,-,vvrn-,,, ,yvv, vtnCr,r oTto rv,Js7
The evening herald. [volume] (Shenandoah, Pa.) 1891-1966, 1893-03-18

LeIHigb WolIey Division,

Passenger trains leave shena1doah for
Penn Haven Junction, MaUch Chunk, lie.
lEntOn, Siatingtoni White Hail, CatHsauqua,
Allentown, Bethlehem Easton, Philadelphia,
Laa.otou, Weathorly. QuaRake Junction, Del
auo auc MahanOy City OF col 740, 9.OS a m,,
2F2, 2l0, 5.27 p. m.
FOR New York, 8O4, 9Os a, m, 1852, $40,
n.21 p. m.
'lttston, Laceyville, Towanda, Sayre, Waverly,
Glmlr3, Rochester Niagara Falls and the West,
lD4l a. M, (8.lO p. m. no connection FOR RCChes-
ar, Buffalo or Niagara Falis) BOB p. m,
For Belvldero, Delaware Water Gap and
StTOudsburg, 6O4 @. m, 5.27 p. m.
For Lnmbertyille and Trenton, 3.O8 q. m.
For Tunkbaunock, 1O4I a. m, 310, O3 D. m.
For Auburn, ithaca, Geneva and LYONS, 1O.4l
%. NJ, SOB p. II.
For Jeanesvne, Lewiston and Beaver Meadow,
40, 0,03 a. m, 5.27, SOB D. IA.
For Audeuried, Ha2lotOn, Stockton and LUm-
her Yard 60i, 7i0, 908, 1914 a, m, 1252 s,1O,
~ D. m.
For Scranton, 6O4, COS, lO.41 a. m, $40, 5.a7
SOB pm.
FOR Hazlebrook, Jeddo, Drifton and Freeland,
OOt, 7.4O Dos, lO4l q. m. 1882 $40, 5.27 p. m.
For Ashland, Girardville and Lost Crock, APT,
546, s52, lOl6 a. M, 100, l40 41O, 635, $40, 9.l5
p. m.
vor Raven Run, CentraIia, Mount Carmel and
+ D. molytu, S52 l015 q m, 1.4O, 4.40, 8O7 p. m.
Tor HatesVille Park Place, Mahanoy City and
Delano, 604 7.A0, 905 l04l m, 1882 $40, 5.27,
BOB, 9.33 1923 o. m
Trains will leave shamokin at 7.55, 11.55 a. m,
2lO, 4SJ F. m. and arrive at Shenandoah at
sos a. m, 1852, 31O 5.27 p. m.
Leave Shenandoah for Pottsville, $50, 740
9,98, lO.Al q. m, 1852, 31O 40, 527, s03 p m
Leave POttsville for Shenandoah, 500, 735
9O5, lO15, llA8 m, 32, 800, $50 ZOO, 715, 03C
D. m.
Leave Shenandoah for Hazleton, 500, 74O, eos
l04 a. NJ, 1852, 3,10, scr, 8.02 p m.
Leave Hazletou for Shenandoah, 730, 915
lice a. m, Il 40, $40, $50, 40, 7.55 p. m.
The evening herald. [volume] (Shenandoah, Pa.) 1891-1966, 1893-03-18
gIINnAN m ~.

Trains leave for Ashland GirardVille and Lost
Greek, 729, DAD a. m, 1880, 245 p. m.
For Yatesvile, Park Place, Mahanoy City,
Delano, HaZleton Black Creek Junction, Penn
Haven Junction, Mauch Chunk Allentown,
Bethlehem, EastOn and New York, $40 a. m,
255 p. m.
For Philadelphia 1890 255 p m.
For Yatesville, Park Place, Mahanoy City and
Delano, $40 l1,35 m, II 3O 2.55, 40 6Q9 p. m
Leave HaZleton for Shenandoah, S3U, 1l,3O
q. M, O5, 4.3 o. IA.
Leave Shenandoah for Pottsville, $50, $40
$50 a. m, 245 p. m.
Leave POttsville for Shenandoah, $780, l0.4C
am. i. .35, 5.l5 p m
I A. SWEIGARD, Gen. Mgr.
G. G, HANCOCK, Gen. Pass. Agt.
Philadelphia. Pa,
A. W. NONNEMACHER, Asst, G. 2. A. Lehigh
Valley Division, South Bethlehem Pa.
The evening herald. [volume] (Shenandoah, Pa.) 1891-1966, 1893-03-18

ALLENTOWN, March ia serious fire
occurred in the three-story frame building
owned and occupied by Oliver o. ZicSler as
a grocery store and cigar factory. The fire
was difficult TO fight and before the fire de-
portment responded the entire store and
building was burned out, Loss, $4,000,
with little insurance. The residence Of
Samuel Lerch, adjoining, was also badly
damaged.
The evening herald. [volume] (Shenandoah, Pa.) 1891-1966, 1893-03-18

ToProN, March 1S.--The remains of a
man badly msngled were found on the East
Penn railroad, nea' this station. 1t is
supposed that he vas killed by freight
train. The body was not recognized tOr
some time, but later it was identified as
that Of Frank Reeser, living near here. lie
was 3S years Of age, and leaves a family.
The evening herald. [volume] (Shenandoah, Pa.) 1891-1966, 1893-03-18

For Wiggan's, Gnberton, Fraekville, New
Castle, st. Clair, Potlsville at 500, 9:40 o. m.
and 3:lO p. m, For Hamburg, Reading, Potts.
town, PhmniNville, Norristown, Philadelphis
The Caldwell tribune. [volume] (Caldwell, Idaho Territory [Idaho]) 1883-1928, 1893-08-26

poverty H. chains. Al present the
prospect il not favorable. It Ellis
the thoughtful mind with . rnelan-
choly suspicion that the greatest
people on Sarth are not equal TO
the necessities Of self-government.
Il is . strange and forbidding
spectacle that the people Of this
country arp now looking upon
their representatives in Z congress,
wrangiing with each other over
petty partisan doctorines while
thousands and thousands Of Ameri-
can citizens are on the verge Of
starvatiot Sand dispair. It is a
terrible commentary on popular
governmept. 1t is an ominous
sign of The decay and death of
statesmanahip. We believe that
at the bottom of this condition is
the blind, unreasoning fealty of
people to party. People have fol-
lowed their party ensign until it
has brought them to the brink OF
ruin. Will they step over into the
hopeless abyss? We believe
the people will be defeated in the
present struggle. They may re-
cover. But they never will be free
until party politics are made sub
servient to government. The day
must come when parties shall be
regarded as means to a beneficent
end, and not as the end of all
means. It must come to that if the
American people would continue to
enjoy their heritage Of freedom
and independence. !
The Caldwell tribune. [volume] (Caldwell, Idaho Territory [Idaho]) 1883-1928, 1893-08-26
NOT PROMISING.

The outlook for unlimited, or in
deed limited, coinage of silver is
not encouraging. We rather sus.
pect that the country will get no
relief and that times will contiue
to grow worse or remain unim-
proved for several months. The
TRIBUNE has all along been impress
sed with the idea that appeal ana
protest and argument would be un-
availing. The time has come
when legislation is directed by
politicians aud politicians hare b..
come the blind agents of sosless
political corporations. The coun-
try is governed in the interest Of
of parties and the wealthy classes
control the parties. The struggle
of today is the same old struggle
Of the people against the dominion
of aristOcracy. 1t remains to be
seen whether tho American people
are strong enough 70 successfully
combat tho forces which through.
out the ages have conspired to put
The Caldwell tribune. [volume] (Caldwell, Idaho Territory [Idaho]) 1883-1928, 1893-08-26
An OPEN LETTER TO BENJAMIN MAR-
RISoN.

x1ONON<A0AAS 0AAss = uO ASVW ~ =
Weekly World of August 18th pre-
sumes to read you lecture rs to your
personal duties, perhaps it has right
to. 1t speaks for 10000 millionaires Of
the United States. A powerful host.
BY what authority do not know. Per,
haps from association and sympathy,
and y community of interests. 1t &C
knowledges your ability and hold upon
the American people. 1t pleads with
you to stand in with the interests If
the $1,000.
There are two sides to this question.
plead with you in behalf of sixty mil
lions of the common people of Amer
lea. A mighty host at the ballat box!
by authority Of nearly sixty years of
association. observation and commui-
ity OF interests. speak for them. I
was born poor, raised poor and expect
to die poor. The World made an ele.
CANT plea. 1t belongs to the elegant
class. 1t speaks their hopes, desires
and fears.
This plea is not elegant. If it was it
would not represent the 100000.
The World appeals, to your ambition.
II reminds you that you have once been
.Propident of the United States, and in
Inmates that a laudable ambition to
range yourself alongside Ut Grover
Cleveland, a second term. is NOT to, be
.Aespised. An open door is set before
you. Norman can be, q mOnometallist
without impeaching the integrity OF the
fathers of the republic from Washing
toli'to Lincoln.
Our fathers in &c fought British gold
and Hessian hirelings, Has England
since grown % mighty al are We breed
iu4 q nation of towards mercen-
ariesY its human to want to mingle
With the rich. but it is Christ-like to 60
Aown among the poor and lead them to
stctOsy.
History is not devoid Of examples for
The Caldwell tribune. [volume] (Caldwell, Idaho Territory [Idaho]) 1883-1928, 1893-08-26

' ,ur emulation. Moaes was raised In
all the luxuries Of the court Of Egypt
and educated into It's law and litera-
ture. But lie chose to suffer af,iiction
with his people rather than be called
the son of Pharoah's daughter. The
voluntary step from the aristocratic
court u Egypt to the most despicable
slavery is without a parallel perhaps in
hu.naisisistory. You might not have
the courage to make such an unparal-
lelcd sacrifice, but it is not asked OF
you. Your 100000 countrymen are
not slaves yet, though rapidly drifting
that way through the pressure Of the
money power of England. They are
free, though much in need Of the aid
and guidance of men Of your expert
ence and ability.
You can never expect to attain the
pinnacle Of eminence that Moses occu
pies, because it is unapproachable, but
you may yet inscribe your name along
side Of those of Washington and Lin
4
coin.
The worlds redeemers have always
been enlisted. heart and hand, with the
masses of the people. Lincoln's Oft re-
peated fears of the dominance of u
moneyed aristocracy in America IS still
fresh in the minds Of the people. Have
|'you faith and courage to emulate the
examples Of Moses, Washington and
Lincoln?
The opportunity Is propitious. Such
another opportunity may not occur for
y century. Can you not enlist as a
general In the battle for the "honesi
money"of our. fathers and trust thu
people to sustain you!
The question il soon to be settled.
which wayY J.B. WRIGhr.
The Caldwell tribune. [volume] (Caldwell, Idaho Territory [Idaho]) 1883-1928, 1893-08-26
sEws FROx CALAMITY FLAT.
lllsfbrtunes Of Z Little Child-Broke
70 Pieces but SIM Recovering.

" 3
Am. Falls Aug. 22nd, 1854 very
sad accident happened to an IS month
babe whose father il assisting In pulling
up hwy on the ranch OF WIN. burke,
near this place. Henry Lish with his
family camped upon the Burke mead
ows. ON Monday evening Mrs. Lish
and son 8 years old went to Snake
river, about 200 yards from their camp
to catch some fish, taking the little babe
with them. About Z O'Clock In the
evening there came up q thunder
storm, the son took the little babe and
started for camp on run; his foot
slipped and he fell upon the babe,
breaking both Of its thighs. The
father and almost distracted mother
arrived here at IL o'clock at night with
the child and took the o'clock train
for PocatelIo for medical assistance.
The strangest part of this is the child
has had its right leg broken twice be-
fore, its collar bone broken once-this
being the third accident and not Is
months old yet.
The Caldwell tribune. [volume] (Caldwell, Idaho Territory [Idaho]) 1883-1928, 1893-08-26
UNIVERSITY OF IDAHO.

We ara in receipt Of the Calendar Of
the University of Idaho, neatly
printed pamphlet of IS pages, contain
ing full and encouraging information
respecting the state institution Of
learning. Il must be gratifying to the
people of Idaho to know that that
splendid monument to their intelli-
gence and enterprise is now, In a
healthy and progressive condition.
Every effort should be made to enconr-
age its growth and prosperity and
Idaho should never rest until her State
University ranked with the best in the
country.
The Caldwell tribune. [volume] (Caldwell, Idaho Territory [Idaho]) 1883-1928, 1893-08-26
TIED
COLLEGE OF IDAHO,
CALDWELL, IDAHO,
FALL TERN BEGINS SEPT. 9Th, 'sS.
PREPARATORY, ooLlEoATe,
MUSIC. ART AND COM
mERciAL DEPARTMENTS.
Affords an opportunity for young Men and wo-
men to acquire Liberal Education. at Moderate
Expense Fine new building. Coed library.
Well organized Literary Society. A Faculty d
Six Members, all Of whom are specialists in their
departments.
R-r:s. ,ior Catalogue ~nd 5~ferSs"sion ia
w. J. BOONE, PaEsiD Emf
FOR SALE or EXCHANGE.
w. ). BOONE, Pm

A - acre fruit farm mile from the beautiful
city Of Fayetteville, Arkansas. 900 apple trees,
nearly an in bearing. buildings and other Inn
pr0vements on place. File educational advan-
tages and very desirable property.
eE0rty acres Smiles from the city Of Denver,
All fenced and cultivated. Has $40 fruit trees,
and 800 forest trees, and good water right.
Either or both can he bought cheap. or owner
will exchange for stock ranch or farm In this
portion OF Idaho. Inquire OF
GIpsoN & GwINN,
Caldwell, Idaho.
The Caldwell tribune. [volume] (Caldwell, Idaho Territory [Idaho]) 1883-1928, 1893-08-26
CALL FOR BIDS. .

A per order OF the BOARD Of County c,lnnIs-
plans and specifications to be accompanied with
sealed bids. All bids 70 have bond attached to-
one half the cost Of said bid. Bids and plans can
bridge. The bridge to be built on preseM
site IT the bridge ut Emmett, Canyon county
Idaho. across the FAyette River. Bids VIII be
opened August 18th, 1873, at county court house.
M. B. GwINN, Chairman.
The Caldwell tribune. [volume] (Caldwell, Idaho Territory [Idaho]) 1883-1928, 1893-08-26
NOTICE TO STOCKHOLDERS.

The annual meeting of the Caldwell
Building and Loan association will be
held at their Office ia Caldwell, Idaho.
Tuesday, September 10, 1888, Cor the
purpose Of electing officers for the en-
suing year. s. NJ. COFFIN,
MRS. ID. +. CARTER, President.
Secretary,