davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Martinsburg herald. [volume] (Martinsburg, W. Va.) 1881-1920, 1893-06-10
rhr.n Are ononr 1ynra..

Filibuster, freebooter and luceaneer
are words ouriously interrelatcd. The
Ir, nch AMI the English sea adventurous
once made common cause against Spen-
lsh settlements in the new world, and
oil three OF these words came In time
10 describe the rude sea soldiers who
desl ole | tho Spanish main and tho
towns. upon the coast OF the Spanish
possess ons. Filibuster Is said to DO
The result OF an attempt to make o
French word OF freebooter, and the
English borrowed 1t back from tho
French because 1t sounded less frankly
brutal than the English word Buc-
cancer was originally French in form.
and 1t meant at first ono who hunted
the boucan or Wild cattle and hogs OF
the West Indies; then one who made
jerked meat OF their flesh, and finally,
bes ause this meat was used 20 revision
the ships Of the sea rcyers, illibustor
CT freebooter.
Martinsburg herald. [volume] (Martinsburg, W. Va.) 1881-1920, 1893-06-10
FEEDING MEAL TO CALVES.

To teach young calf to eat meal,
first give it little in the hand it will
soon learn to eat it, and then small
feedbox may be fixed in the pen. in
which the meal is placed. At first the
calf cannot digest this kind of food,
and not until it is three weeks old and
its teeth are beginning to appear, be-
cause the saliva is not secreted until
then, and this is needed to digest solid
food. The quantity given at first
should not be more than one ounce,
and this may be gradually increased
until six ounces daily are given at the
end of month. The increase should
be gradual after that. New York
Times.
Martinsburg herald. [volume] (Martinsburg, W. Va.) 1881-1920, 1893-06-10
what Marriage Really Il.

A disillusionized woman reports on
her experience and observation of
matrimony that marriage is just
this: You have beautiful wreath
and veil on your wedding day. Toe
first week passes well. The second
week you have your mouth full OF
clothespins. The third you are trot.
ting two miles with basket looking
for cheapmeat. And after that you
are looking for cheap meat all the
resf of vour life 4"
Martinsburg herald. [volume] (Martinsburg, W. Va.) 1881-1920, 1893-06-10

EATING AND STANDING on EARTH.
My horses stand ON loan; they eat
it; they sleep on it, writes CORE
spondent. Mother earth is the best
specific for horse. Give plenty of
light and air, plenty of exercise, plenty
Of the right kind of food, and plenty
OF clean loan to eat, and he viii always
be in condition The Blue Grass
region is famous for its horses, but I
believe it is the good Kentucky earth
and not the grass that is the secret of
success in horse raising. Not many
realize how much earth horse eats.
It is not at all uncommon for horse
to eat good-sized capful day. He
needs it to stimulate his digestive
organs as much as fowl needs gravel
Keep horse away from earth, shut in
q stall with board foundation. and he
will quickly get out of condition.
My box-stalls are constructed on this
plan: For foundation | have thick
layer of gravel, and over that place
several inches of clean, rich loom.
That is all, except occasionally layer
of straw in extremely cold weather.
The gravel serves as drain tor all i'm
purities, and the loom is changed as
often a. occasion seems to demand !;
soon as it looses its freshness it is re-
moved and new layer is spread. As
result of this system my stalls are
kept absolutely clean and sweet with
out use of any disinfeetant. There are
no unnecessary Communications. Such
things collect dust and keep the air
full of impurities. For that reason [
have constructed my stables as simply
as possible. Turf, Field and Farm.
Martinsburg herald. [volume] (Martinsburg, W. Va.) 1881-1920, 1893-06-10


Send p check or postal or express money OF.
der for 1915 to The Trade Co., 800 Devonsbir,
ST., Boston, and you will receive by prepaid
express copy of handsomely printed and
feeurely bound Look telling you how TO In.
crease business; how 10 decorate your store
windows; how 10 advertise in newspapers ::
about circulars, cards and posters, the cost
and use of engraving of every class, the ex
pense of Autographs and their value; how to
produce effective billheads, cards and other
commercial printing, with information on the
management OF employees and everything per-
tanning to business publicity-the only work
Of its class in the world indispensa bic to every
business man whether he be an advertiser or
not. Written by Nathl c. Fowler, Jr, the ex-
pert at business and advertising. 51s large
pages, handsomely illustrated. You take no
FISK; II after receiving the book you cont
want 1t you can return it and get your money
hack.
Martinsburg herald. [volume] (Martinsburg, W. Va.) 1881-1920, 1893-06-10
The Largest SI,ad.

What Is believed to be the largest
shad ever taken in the waters near the
head of Delaware Bay was caught OPP
posite Delaware City, Del, a few days
ago. 1t measured twenty-seven inches
in length, four inches in thickness and
nineteen inches at its greatest circum-
ference. Its weight was ten pounds.
The fish was bought for 50 and sent as
present to President Cleveland. -
Detroit Free Press.
Martinsburg herald. [volume] (Martinsburg, W. Va.) 1881-1920, 1893-06-10
AWAKE, AWAKE!

awake awake the stars are pale. tie cast
is russell gray
They fade, behold the phantons fade, that
keep the gates of Day;
Throw wide the burning valves, and let the
golden streets be free.
The morning watch is past-ihe watch Of
evening shall not be.
"Put of, put off your mail, yekings. and beat
your brands to dust;
A surer grasp your hands must know. your
hearts better trust -
Nay, bend aback the lance's point, and break
the helmet bar
A noise is on the morning winds, but not the
noise of War
"For aye, the time OF wrath is past, and near
the time of rest,
And honor binds the brow of man, and faith
iulness his breast
Behold the time OF wrath is past, and right
eousness shall be,
And the Wolf is dead in Already, and the
Dragon in the sea"
John Ruskin
Martinsburg herald. [volume] (Martinsburg, W. Va.) 1881-1920, 1893-06-10
KNOWLEDGE

Brings comfort and improvement and
tends to personal enjoyment when
rightly used. The many, who live bet
ter than others and enjoy life more, with
less expenditure, by more promptly
adapting the worlds best products to
the needs of physical being, viii attest
the velnc TO health of the pure liquid
laxative principles embraced In tho
remedy, Syrup of Figs.
Its excellence is que to its presenting
in the form most acceptable and pleas
ant to the taste, the refreshing and .ruly
beneficial properties of perfect lax
alive: ef9ectually cleansing the system,
dispelling colds, headaches and feycTs
and permanently curing constipation:
1t has given satisfaction TO millions and
rlet with the approval of the medical
profession, because it acts on the Kid
neys, Liver and Bowels without weak
ening them and il is perfectly free from
every Objectionable substance.
Syrup of Figs is for sale by all drug
gists in SOC and 81 bottles, but It is man
ufactured by the California Fig syrup
Co. only, whose name is printed on every
package, also the name, Syrup OF Figs,
and being well informed, you will not
sccept any substitute if offered.
Martinsburg herald. [volume] (Martinsburg, W. Va.) 1881-1920, 1893-06-10
BERRY GROWING.

The ground needs to be Kept moist
md mellow by cultivation. In the
spring it has the effect of warming the
soil, and in the summer helps to retain
the moisture near the surface. Potash
is necessary, and wood ashes viii sup
ply it. Severe pruning of laterals in
the spring will improve both the size
and quality of the berries. The first
seasons potatoes may be planted be-
tween the rows of berry bushes, but
there should not be crop Of anything
which will shade them. American
Farmer.
Martinsburg herald. [volume] (Martinsburg, W. Va.) 1881-1920, 1893-06-10
GARDEN OF GETHSEMANE.
A Spot Pointed Out as Being the Scene o
Chrlst's BETRAYAL,

Jerusalem is sacred to Mohamme-
dan, Jew and Christian alike, abound
ing in places of interest and venera-
ton. Outside the city is the Mount
of Olives, where was the Garden or
orchard where the Savior and His
disciples used to meet and where He
was betrayed by Judas on the night
of His bloody sweat. The identity
of this garden of Gethsemane has
been long discussed. A spot is now
pointed out as being the scene of
Christ's betrayal. 1t is small en-
closure containing eight olive trees,
regarded as having existed in the
time of Christ. The garden is in
charge Of a monk of the Catholic
Church and is carefully kept. There
are numerous pictures in the garden,
Martinsburg herald. [volume] (Martinsburg, W. Va.) 1881-1920, 1893-06-10

Flower

For two years l suffered terribly
with stomach trouble, and was for
all that time under treatment by a
physician. He finally, after trying
everything, said my stomach was
worn out, and that | would have to
cease eating solid food. On the rec
ommendation of friend / procured
a bottle of August Flower. Itseem-
ed to do me good at once. / gained
strength and flesh rapidly. feel
now like new man, and consider
that August Flower has cured me. Z"
Jas. E. Dederick. Saugerties, N .9
Martinsburg herald. [volume] (Martinsburg, W. Va.) 1881-1920, 1893-06-10

OF the $4,000, 900, 900 of life in.
suTance written in the world, IS, $780,
geo, 600 Is placed in the United
St1tes. Between the years 1880 and
1890 there was $500, 900, 600 new
life insurance written in this country
and but $1,000, 900, 600 In the whole
ri iSb Empire.
Martinsburg herald. [volume] (Martinsburg, W. Va.) 1881-1920, 1893-06-10

Did You Know ThisT
A man weighs less when the barom-
tter is high, Notwithstanding the fact
that the atmospheric pressure on him
IS more than when the barometer is
low. AS the pressure of air on an
brdinary-sized man is about fifteen
tons, the rise Of the mercury from
twenty-nine to thirty-one inches adds
about one ton to the load he has TO
larry
Martinsburg herald. [volume] (Martinsburg, W. Va.) 1881-1920, 1893-06-10

The man or woman who is proftably employ
ed is generally happy. If you are not happy il
may be because you have not found your prop
err WORK. We earnestly urge all such persons to
write to b. F. johnson q Co., r chmond, Va,
and they can show you a work in which you
can be happy and profitably employed.
Martinsburg herald. [volume] (Martinsburg, W. Va.) 1881-1920, 1893-06-10

A Chicago man has constructed a
checker-bosrd in which there are u.s.
07O separate pieces of wood, glued to-
gether with the finest rrt 1t is valued
at $1,000.
Martinsburg herald. [volume] (Martinsburg, W. Va.) 1881-1920, 1893-06-10

For Dyspepsia, Indigestion and Stomach dis
orders, use Browns Iron Bitters-the Best
Tonic. 1t rebuilds the Blood and strengthens
the muscles. A splendid medicine for weak
and debilitated persons
Martinsburg herald. [volume] (Martinsburg, W. Va.) 1881-1920, 1893-06-10

Malaria cured and eradicated from the sys-
tenn by Browns Iron Bitters. which enr ches
the blood, tones the nerves, aids digest on.
Acts like a charm on persons In general ill
health, giving new energy and strength.
Martinsburg herald. [volume] (Martinsburg, W. Va.) 1881-1920, 1893-06-10

During the most violent gales the seq is
disturbed to depth of 800 feet.
Martinsburg herald. [volume] (Martinsburg, W. Va.) 1881-1920, 1893-06-10

Beecham's Pills are better than mineral Wa
tiers. Beecham's-no others. 25 cents box.
Martinsburg herald. [volume] (Martinsburg, W. Va.) 1881-1920, 1893-06-10

We will give 500 reward for any case of ca
tarrh that cannot be cured with Halls Catarrh
Cure. Taken internally.
F. j. CHENEY & Co., Props, Toledo o.
Martinsburg herald. [volume] (Martinsburg, W. Va.) 1881-1920, 1893-06-10

The taste of pie does not depend upon the
size or the shape OF the piece.
Martinsburg herald. [volume] (Martinsburg, W. Va.) 1881-1920, 1893-06-10

1t is the troubles OF tomorrow that make
people heavy laden to-day.
Martinsburg herald. [volume] (Martinsburg, W. Va.) 1881-1920, 1893-06-10

Tho German military authorities are
experimenting with a rev explosive
which its inv, ntors claim is dest ned ia
srpersede gum owder. Tho explosive
brown fat y substance. spark OF
q shock d )es not set 1t OF, Heat TO o
considerable degree does not afest it.
scarcely any suoke and but little sound
accompanies the explosion. When In
guns the explos'o on is obtained through
contact with another chemical com.
pound. 1t Is intended mainly Cor the
artil,orv brn-ch Cf the service.
Iheman who viii not improve his talents
Martinsburg herald. [volume] (Martinsburg, W. Va.) 1881-1920, 1893-06-10

There are thirteen elements in the body
Ave gaseous and eight solid.
Martinsburg herald. [volume] (Martinsburg, W. Va.) 1881-1920, 1893-06-10

representing the scenes that took
place during our Lords last night on
earth.
Martinsburg herald. [volume] (Martinsburg, W. Va.) 1881-1920, 1893-06-10

Thinking will keep us from doing wrong
Martinsburg herald. [volume] (Martinsburg, W. Va.) 1881-1920, 1893-06-10

The man who wiz not improve his talents
steals from hituse (
Martinsburg herald. [volume] (Martinsburg, W. Va.) 1881-1920, 1893-06-10

,ss.sssssssesssessssssssssssssssss
9 Do You sleen Peacefully
The morning call., 1893-05-04
A LARGE EXODUS.
Many People Harrying to the Chicago
. r.. Fair

. Fair.
Yesterdays Overland train was one Of
the largest that ever LETT this city for the
East. 1t. contained thirty-one passenger
cars. ten Of which carried tile Young Mems
Christian AssOeiatioh,s Worlds Fair excIr-
sion. The train was divided into three
sections.
For the. two previous days every east
bound express train had nine Pullman
sleepers attached, while the regular average
number is only three.
All Of this shows that the Worlds Fair
travel-has fairly commenced, aud the rail-
road men now only hope that later in the
season there will be also. a large influx OF
tourists who while visiting Chicago con-
time their travels as far west as the Pacific
Coast d;
At the corner of Fourth and Townsend
streets the ripple of excitement caused by
the summary discharge OF fourteen clerks
last week has now Subsded.
The men were all back to work yester-
day and everything is serene once. more in
the traffic department
Within few days the arrival of W. NJ.
Thompson, the newly appointed secretary
and auditor OF the Central Pacific Railroad,
IS expected, his departure Tor this city hav-
ing been announced by the dispatches
MI. thompson cones in the interest Of
the English stockholders in the Central
Pacific Company, to keep an eye on the
revenues as it were.
The Southern Pacific Company operate
the Central Pacific lines jointly with their
own, and divide the profits according TO
the agreement existing between the two
roads.
The new appointee is we'll known as an
expert railroad accountant, and has held
the position OF chief deputy to the Commits
sioner OF Railroads in Washington ever
since that Office was created.
The morning call., 1893-05-04
IN. AND ABOUT TOWN.

WHAT Is a NAGRANT? = Considerable
interest was manifested yesterday in the
trial of ". y. Carroll before Judge Camp
bell and:a jury. Carroll was arrested some
days ago along with several others charged
with yagrancy. He is well-dressed fellow
and; does the statue" act on Eearny and
Market streets. Over doZen detectives
and police officers testified that the defend
ant had no lawful business, that he roamed
the streets day and night, hung around
cigar-st0res and was gambler He roomed
at 43l O'Farrell street. = The courtroom was
crowded with sporty looking characters
who waited nervouslY for the verdict of the
jury, and when it was announced mot
guilty, some of them rushed outside and
went wild with delight.
DIED OF SMALLPox-John Reid, who
was formerly the cook at the Twenty-sixth-
street Hospital, died yesterday at that in
stitution of smallpox. He contracted the
: disease on April 81, and instead of being
. one OF the attaches of the PesthouSe, be-
came one of the patients. He was placed
among those for whom he formerly cooked.
. Reid was West Indian and was % years
ofage.-
DESIGNATIONS TO BE ASKED FoR.-At n
meeting of the trustees of the Mechanics
Institute, held last Tuesday night, com
.mlttee: presented a report In which thew
recommended that r. KIeeberg and f. T.
Purley, members of the Institute. be asked
W tNhuVt 'pfii lbi HhN]llS par
ticipated in an encounter in the classroom
during the early part of last month.
=. CHINESE REFUSED A LANDING.-Collec-
tor Phelps has made up his mind not to
land any OF the 1875 coolies on the Belgic
eertifcated for Portland, and there are
about thirty on the Peru In a similar fix
Tile Oceanic, due here on the 18th inst :,
has 200 Chinese aboard, but none for Port
land.
FIRST CHERRIEs-The first cherries Of
the season reached this city yesterday fro M
the Sacramento River aud were sold for 81
per pound.
The morning call., 1893-05-04
ATTEMPT TO KILL. .
A Serious Charge Against Gus Devine,
=. a FIim-Flamner.

A Serious Charge Against Gus Devine,
=. a FIim-Flammer. =.
. Giovanni Baccigalupi, dloon-keeper,:
was seriously if not fatally: injured by
Gus" Deyine during quarrelover some
money in the formers saloon last night.
e. Dsvine attempted to '.fiim-fiam" the
saloon-keeper. and during the fracas which
ensued struck his victim over the bead. with
a pistol. Baeeigalupi's skull was fractured
by the blow, and he lies at the Receiving
Hospital in a critical condition: 49,
;: His assaiiantwas taken to the City Prison,
where he WAS charged with assault to muir
der.
=: Baecigalupi is the proprietor Of a saloon
at:SO4 Pacific street, which is frequented by
Italians living i'll the vicinity. He:says he
was behind The bar attending to the wants
of his customers. WHEN Devine entered the
place and attempted to rob. him by means
of the .'fiim-faaI" game
.Deyine approached the counter. and throw
Ing a $50 gold piece upon the bar ordered
drink. .Baceigalupi threw the contents
Of a bag of silver coin On the bar, but found
he had not sufficient to make change to that
amount, and told bis customer 50.
" We'll, change this, them" said Deyine,
throwing So gold piece upon the bar to
confuse the saloon-keeper.
] Baccigalupi, however. had heard. of
similar experien ces Of other saloon-keepers
and refused to permit Devlhe to handle the
money until he counted out the change.
:, During the argument which ensued De-
vine suddenly grabbed both his, own and
Baccigaiuprs money and tried to escape.
The saloon-keeper struggled with the fell
low, who drew u revolver from h is poke t
and beat him over the head With it several
times.
The noise OF the fracas attracted the
police, who arrested nevjne.
The morning call., 1893-05-04
WITH OPEN GATES.
One More Worlds Fair
Middle.
-:
THE MUSICAL ROW sTILLED,
go:
While the Directors Take Up the Old
Fight Over the Matter of Sum
day Closing. :. -;
THE MUSICAL ROW sTILLED,
Special to THE MoRNING CALL.

CHIcAeo. May 3:-Director of Werks
Burnham to-day issued general order that
all installation and construction work must
be finished by May IL, and that anything
necessary. TO be done after that. date must
he done during the hours when the EXPOSE
ton is not open. .
Considerable alarm was. caused to-day by
| two fire calls at the Worlds Fair One
proved to be in MACHINERY Hail. and the
other in the Casino Both were extn-
suished without any loss to speak Of.
The piano muddle is alta standstill.. The
Council of Administration still maintains
that it has Jurisdiction and the National
Commission has not withdrawn its order
commanding Director-General Davis to ex-
clude pianos made BY nbp-exhibiting firms.
The Judiciary Committee OF the commits
sion wresled with tie problem until late
this afternoon and brought, in majority and
minority reports, the former signed by.
Massey, st. Clair. Garvin and Alien, recon-
intending The rejection OF Bqr:oh's resolu-
tion That the council had no. jurisdiction.
The minority was signed by Burton: and
-Hundley and held that: the coun Gil had no
legal jurisdiction, as the matter had not
been. properly referred to it, and recon-
mending that the whole subject be referred
TO joint committee of the commission and
the directory. The reports. were made a
special urderfor tc1norrow.
Then the. Sunday-closing question came
up in the: shape OF a report from the Judi
.ciary Committee on a resolution offered by
Eiboeek of Iowa. asking that the Sunday
closing questionable referred. TO The local di-
t recrory. The judiciary Committee re-
viewed all lis previous ac;inn.on the sub
Pf hot n a Ctao I,s
unless the commission hereafter lawfully
makes an order modifying former rdles.
The committee was, therefore, against the
adoption of the Iowa mans resolution.
The report will be discussed tomorrow
"A large number OF the national Commits
siOners favor opening the gates on Sundav,
and it Is hardly prob Bile that an effort will
be made to amend the former rule bv strik-
ing out the .SuHday-cosing clause. There is
SOME talk, however, to the effect that the
local directory may take fhe+matfer out of
the hands Of the national commission and
open the gales. 1t is said that tickets are
ready for use on Sunday next. and that all
the preparations have been made to open
the gates without announcing the fact until
it's roo Ia for legal interference.
WAsHISGToN, May S.-When asked to-
night for an expressIonof opinion regard
ing bis visit to the Worlds Faif President
Cleveland replied WE received a very
Cordial welcome. and everything that could
be done was done for ourcom fort and pleas
ure. Ii was an occasion | shall always re-
member with:a sense OF genuine pleasure
l was much graitied at The enterprise. skill
and taste displayed in the arrangement and
appearance Of the buildings, and. the results
thus far. attained bespeak to my mind a
great success for the: Worlds Fair,