The representative. [volume] (St. Paul, Minn.) 1893-1901, 1893-11-29
PEOPLES PLATFORM


At Omaha, Neb., July 4, 1892.
Corruption Dominates the
Ballot-Box, the Legisla-
lures, Congress-.
Assembled upon the one hundred
and sixteenth anniversary of the
Declaration Of Independence, the
peoples party of America, in their
first national convention, /. invoking
upon their action the blessing of Al
mighty God, puts forth in the name
and on behalf of the people of the
country the following preamble and
declaration Of principles:
The conditions which surround us
best justify our cooperation; we
meet in the midst of a nation
brought to the verge of moral, polit-
ical and material ruin. Corruption
dominates the ballot box. the 1egis-
latures, the congress, and touches
even the ermine on the bench. The
people are demOralized; most of the
states have been compelled to isolate
the voters at the polling places to
prevent universal intimidation or
bribery. The newspapers are largely
subsidized or muZzled public opinion
silenced, business Frustrated, our
homes covered with mortgages, labor
impoverished, and the land cOncen-
trating in the hands of the capital
lists. The urban workmen are de-
MED the right Of organization for
sslf-protection; imported pauperized
labor beats down their wages; a hire
ling army, unrecognized by our law,
70 established to shoot them down
and they are rapidly degenerating
into European conditions. The
fruits of the toll of millions are bod
lily stolen to build up colossal for
tunes for few, unprecedented in
the history of mankind, and the pos
SCISSORS Of these in turn despiSe the
republic and endanger liberty. From
the same prolific womb of govern
mental injustice we breed the two
great classes-tramps and million
aires.
The national power to create mon
~ is appropriated to enrich bond
holders; a vast public debt, payable
In legal tender currency, has been
funded into gold-bearing bonds,
thereby adding millions to the bur-
dens of the people.
Silver, which has been accepted as
coin since the dawn of history, has
chasing power of gold, by decreasing
we'll as human labor, and the supply
~ &c w tri1 n
fatten uSurerS, bankrupt enterprise,
Spiracy against mankind has been Or
ganized on two continents and it is
fapidly taking possession of the
world. II not met and overthrown
1t once it forebodes terrible social
commissions, the destruction of civil
ization, or the establishment of an
absolute despotism. We have wit
messed for more than quarter of a
century the struggles of the two
great political parties for power and
Nunder, while grievous wrongs have
been inflicted upon the suffering peO-
pie. We charge that the controlling
Influences dominating both these
parties have permitted the existing
dreadful conditions to develop,
without serious effort to prevent or
restrain them.
Neither do they now promise us
any substantial reform. They have
agreed together to ignore, in the
coming campaign, every issue but
enc. They propose to drown the out
cries of plundered people with the
uprOar of sham battle over the tar
Id, 80 that capitalists, corporations,
oatiOnal banks, rings, trusts, watered
stock, the characterization of silver,
and the expressions of the usurers
may all be lost sight of. They pro-
pose to sacrifice our homes, lives and
children on the altar of mammOn; to
destroy the multitude in order to Sc
cure corruption funds from the mil
uonaiers. Assembled on the anniver-
sary of the birthday Of the nation,
and filed with the spirit Of the grand
feneral in chief, who established
eur independence, we seek to restore
the government of the republic to
the hands of "the plain people"
with whose class it originated. We
assert our purposes to be Identical
with the purpose Of the national con-
StitutiOn, to form more perfect
union and establish justice, insure
domestic tranquility, provide for the
sommon defense, promote the gener
sl welfare, and secure the blessings
Of liberty for ourselves and our pos
terity.
We declare that this republic car
snly endure as free government
while built upon the love of the
whole people for each other and fol
The nation; that it cannot be pinned
together by bayonets, that the civil
war is over and that every passion
and resentment which grew out OF it
must die with it, and that we, must
be in fact, as we are in name, one
united brotherhood. Our country
ands itself confronted by conditions
tor which there is no precedent in
the history of the world. Oul
annual agricultural productions
amount to billions of dollars iI
value, which must within few
weeks or months be exchanged fol
billions of dollars of commodities
consumed in their production: the ex
isting currency supply is wholly in
ADEQUATE to make this exchange
The results are falling prices, the
formation of combines and rings
the imnoyeriShment of the prOduc