davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
The Abbeville press and banner. [volume] (Abbeville, S.C.) 1869-1924, 1893-06-21
FIVE PERISH BY FIRE.
Tenants Wake From Sleep to Find
Escape Gus or.

Tenants Wake From Sleep to Find
Escape Gus or.
Five persons we're killed at i fire that be-
gan just about midnight in the llve-story flat
eouse at 1913 East Forty third street, Now
York City. They were: William Denta, Il
stenographer Mrs. Ber:e. his wife: Elsie
Bente, his sister, aged twenty. who was on 1
visit to him Helen Wctmorc Dietz, his
niece; Pugh, young nan who had hall
bedroom on the top floor.
All these were on the top floor when the
fire was discovered. All tic flats in the house
were occupied except thc third, and there the
fire began. 1t was up through the roof in
minute by means Of the stairway, and was il
Eliminating the neighborhood.
The lire was easily controlled, but boforc
it was under control and within ren minutes
from their arrival the fremen had long lad
ders up to the front widows Of the hve-story
building, and were beginning . search. 1t
was nearly 80 o'clock in the morning that
they found the five bodies
The Abbeville press and banner. [volume] (Abbeville, S.C.) 1869-1924, 1893-06-21
THE NEWS EPITOMIZED.
Eastern and Middle States.

MAYOR GrLRoY informed Commander
Dickins that New York City could not off1ci-
ally receive the Duke de Veragua again. 1t
was intimated that the reason was that the
Duke did not acknowledge the courtesies ex-
tended on his first visit.
THE Rhode Island Senate voted to adjourn
to January next, refusing to meet with the
House in Grand Committee.
TIE annual examination at the United
States Military Academy, West Point, N. Y,
began. .....
THE Cornell Iroa Works in New York City
wers destroyed by fire. The loss is about
half million.
GOVERNOR Brown prorosued the session
OF the Rhode Island Legislature to January,
1894. the Senate refusing to meet with the
House in Grand Committee.
AT New York City. the Infanta received
the members OF the Reception Committee OF
the Committee of One Hundred and their
wives aboard the Dolphin, and gave them an
excursion and luncheon.
WILLIAM T. KINGSLEY, one Of the pro-
prietors Of the Continental Hotel, Phila-
delphia, Penn. committed suicide on his
model farm on the lower outskirts OF the
city. He had been a sufferer from nervous
dyspepsia and insomnia.
JOSE CARRIERo, a Portuguese farm hand, is
held for the murder OF Bertha May Man
chester in Fall River, Mass.
SCARCITY of servants has become a serious
matter in New York City. Many homes have
been closed for want OF domestic help, which
employment agencies ars unable to supply,
because the girls are hochng to Chicago or
the country.
THE Austrian training ship Frundsberg
arrived at the Port of New York and the
cadets on board will visit the Worlds Fair.
The Infanta Of Spain left New York City
for Chicago by the Pennsylvania Railroad.
TIE Canal Street Bank Of New York City
has gone into voluntary liquidation. Eight
hundred and fifty-nine east side merchants
have S436,691 on deposit. AL will be
paid in full.
The Abbeville press and banner. [volume] (Abbeville, S.C.) 1869-1924, 1893-06-21
LIZZIE BORDEN ON TRIAL.
A MURDER CASE THAT EX.
CITES NATIONAL INTEREST.

The Daughter Of the Fall River
(Mass.) Capitalist Arrafgncd ut
New Bedford for the Murder OF
Her Father and Step-Mother-
Daily Progress CT Che Trial.
The trial of Lizzie Andrew Borden, who
is under indictment for the murder at Fall
River of her aged parents under circum'
stances that have created National sensn-
ton, was begun, amid much excitement, at
New Bedford, Mass. Large numbers OF
strangers had been attracted by the event,
and the hotel were filed to overaowing. The
court house is an old fashioned, poorly
The Abbeville press and banner. [volume] (Abbeville, S.C.) 1869-1924, 1893-06-21

The United States Treasury Department
will pay the Choctaw and Chickasaw claim
OF 32,a9l,450 with drafts on the Sub
Treasury at st. Louis. Tho Indians want 8
large portion in silver half-do!lar, as the
money is to be divided up per capita among
tho Indians, and they prefer something thst
has ring to it.
The Abbeville press and banner. [volume] (Abbeville, S.C.) 1869-1924, 1893-06-21
CHOLERA IN TURKEY.
Thousands Of People Dying on tho
Lower TiSris.

Reports from saTcrli cities o. Asiatic Tur-
key say that tho Gho:erl htS appeared IN
many districts and is spreading rapidly.
Along the Lower T.sris a1i the Sii:-s! -Artb
River people are dying by thousands. Hnole
from the past. The panic has become so
..rcat that few families wait to bury thsir
dad OF even to nurse their sick. but fee to
the next town to es cape the infection. Over
10 900 persons have fled from Bassora prov
ince alone.
The Abbeville press and banner. [volume] (Abbeville, S.C.) 1869-1924, 1893-06-21

SALLIE WALLACE, young woman fiving
near Midwife, Ga, shot aid killed Manuel
Rosenwerg, peddler, who had sold her q
pair OF shoes which were not satisfactory.
The Abbeville press and banner. [volume] (Abbeville, S.C.) 1869-1924, 1893-06-21
MAN and HIS WORKS"
chronological WONDERS AT
THE WORLDS FAIR.

Strange Races Of Primitive Men, Liv-
ing and Dead, OIL Exhibition
Habits of Life of Cliff Dwellers,
Aztecs, EsquimauX and Other
Queer Inhabitants of the World.
All those wto wish to study ''Man and His
Works. IS the motto over the building has
IT, will find in the Department of Ethno!ogy,
at the Worlds Fair, wonderful facilities.
It has exhibits oflive men and dead men OF
the most strange varieties c! color and GUS
tom. and it presents remarkable collections
showing the works OF man from as far back
as any trace Of him Gun be found down to the
present day.
Waterbury evening Democrat. [volume] (Waterbury, Conn.) 1887-1895, 1893-10-21

CHICAGO, Oct. 21.-Some of the victims
of the Battle Greek wreck reached this city
with torn and bedraggled clothes. H. L.
Dean of Tacoma, Daniel Holmes and a Mr..
Harris of Providence, whom Dean had been
visiting, walked into the general offices of
the Grand Trunk to give to the officials no
tice of their losses in the wreck. All three
We're on their way to Chicago, and Holmes
and Harris were in the coaches where the
greatest number of people were killed.
Dean happened to be in the smoker and
was not injured.
"Were you to build raging fire under
gridiron, and on that place so human be-
ings," said Mr.. Harris, "you could gain
some idea of the scenes which were enacted
at Battle Greek.
I'VE were awakened by terrible crash
about 1 o'clock, and before we knew it the
roof of the car had fallen in, and everything
around was afire. Then the cries of agony
from the poor victims rang out in heart
rending appeals for aid. Oh, it was fright
full, and the memory of it can never be
erased from my mind!''
''All about u.s. said Mr.. Holmes, were
men, women and children, held fast in
burning embers, slowly roasting before the
very eyes of would be saviors No water
was at hand, and the fire had almost to
burn itself out. 1 broke n window and
fought my way through the flames to n
place of safety, and then tried to help the
others 1 saw one poor child with q long
rod pierced clear through his body. Thus
impaled, he screamed in his torture until
he was dragged from the wreck Other
sights equally painful and distressing were
to be seen in every direction. The horror
of it all was beyond description. No words
can do it justice"
Waterbury evening Democrat. [volume] (Waterbury, Conn.) 1887-1895, 1893-10-21
PARAGRAPHS PARED DOWN.

Il ouble is expected from the striking
miners at Huntsville, Mo.
The Presbyterian synod at Rochester re-
fused to reopen the Briggs case.
Striking English miners wrecked the
house of miner who refused to stop work.
The Appleton mills at Lowell, Mass.
employing 1900 hands, will start up Mon
day.
A portion of the reservation of the Yuma
Indians in Arizona may be opened for set
Element
A couple who began their courtship dur
ing the civil war were married Thursday
ut Louisville.
The explosion of steam boiler in dye
house in Spokane, Wash, caused the death
of four persons.
Jules Lefort, the we'll known French
chemist and member of the Academy of
Medicine, died in Paris.
A silver brick is now in preparation in
Silverton, Colo, to send 10 United States
Senator Allen of Nebraska.
Policeman Gelhart of Brooklyn shot and
instantly killed John f. X. Green, an en-
ployee OF the Brooklyn Elevated railroad,
jealousy being the cause,
Waterbury evening Democrat. [volume] (Waterbury, Conn.) 1887-1895, 1893-10-21

been reduced to fragments Of charred tim
Der. little more than the trucks remaining.
The hremen then commenced the grew
some work OF recovering what remained OF
the victims, the police taking charge of the
valuables and keeping the crowd at dis
lance. In response to the alarm from the
fire station pretty nearly the entire town
had turned ont, and the residents, assisted
by their wives, devoted themselves to the
relief of those injured in the four cars.
These were placed in buggies and carts and
taken to the Nichols home, where a corps
of physicians and nurses was in waiting
to minister to their sufTerings
The first body was found about O'Clock,
and a few minutes after dozen were dis
covered in a heap around the stove of the
second car. The task continued until 20
bodies or portions of human beings had
been brought out of the debris. For want
of a sufficient number of stretchers, boards
We're nailed together, and a freight car
standing on the side track was converted
into temporary morgue.
Mrs. Van Dusen's Horrible Death.
Not until their dying day will some of
the citizens who were early on the ground
forget the scenes that they We're compelled
to witness and helpless to relieve. No pen
can describe the last moments of Mrs.
Charles Van Dusen. She had succeeded
III SCbbAhS hsalA way OuS Vi tiS niuOOns Dub
her limbs were pinioned by the heavy
framework of the seat she had been occu-
plying with her husband, and this had
taken fire.
Thus held, roasting from the feet up, she
pleaded and begged for the help that those
outside were helpless to give.
Despite her terrible agony, she retained
consciousness to the last, and as the flames
crept up and surrounded her she called out
her name and address and those of friends
to be notified. II am a teacher in the
Methodist Sunday school at Sproutbrook,
n. " she cried. Say died like Chris
tian." Then the side of the car gave way,
and she fell back into the flames.
Her husband had meanwhile been res
cued from the next car, into which he had
been driven by the force of the collision.
Both limbs were fractured, and he had
also received internal injuries. Heretained
consciousness until his death, but WAS
kept in ignorance of the fate of his wife
A majority of the passengers on the train
We're from Vermont, New Hampshire, Mas
sachusetts and New York. Those who were
uninjured or suffered from simple shock
and bruises were given the option of re-
turning home or going to Chicago on a
special train. The majority went on to the
Worlds fair.
Superstitious citizens are commenting on
the fact that there were Is coaches on the
fatcd train and that the car in which the
fire started was numbered Is II had been
in previous wrecks.
Waterbury evening Democrat. [volume] (Waterbury, Conn.) 1887-1895, 1893-10-21
HARRINCTON'S
BUSINESS COLLEGE
AND
School Of Shorthand,
ios.2o Bank ST., LIIIey's Block.
Waterbury, Conn.

Sessions for years of 1884 open on
Tuesday. September IL.
Waterbury evening Democrat. [volume] (Waterbury, Conn.) 1887-1895, 1893-10-21
A Circus Train Wrecked.

CLAEKsBURG, w. Va, Oct. 21.-A rear
end collision occurred near this place on
the Baltimore and Ohio road between two
sections of the Barnum * Bailey circus
trains The train was running in five sec
tions, and the first section, going up a
grade, was running about three miles an
hour, when the second section, being light
train, came around a curve at p miles an
hour and without minutes warning it
crashed with terrible force into the rear
end of the forward section, which was made
up of cages, with four sleepers in the rear
The last two cars were telescoped, and the
inmates were awakened from their sleep
by being violently hurled to the front of
the cars or pinioned in their herths.
\ dozen were hurt, half of them serious
ly and one fatally. The list of victims is as
follows:
Frank Everett. Brooklyn, both legs cut of,
died in few minutes; George Gilmore. New
York city, injured internally; Robert Mellon,
New York, hip and thigh badly bruised; J. p
Frederick, Allentown, Pa, legs mashed: Harry
Marshall. PiItsburr-, ribs broken, badly hurt;
Nathaniel Merrill, New York city, leg broken;
Charles Mills, jaw broken; I. r. Richey,
Honesdale, Pa, spine hurt.
All the injured were sent to Johns Hop
kins hospital, Baltimore.
Waterbury evening Democrat. [volume] (Waterbury, Conn.) 1887-1895, 1893-10-21
James ]. Madden, Town Clerk.

Town Clerks Office. Waterbury, Conn,
October 81, 1898. This is to certify that
William Lynch has filed an application to
sell spirituous and intoxicating liquors at
172 Baldwin street, in said town, and is
endorsed by John Healy, John Mccarthy,
electors and taxpayers in said town.
James J. Madden, Town Clerk
Waterbury evening Democrat. [volume] (Waterbury, Conn.) 1887-1895, 1893-10-21

Town Clerks Office, Waterbury, Conn,
October 81, 1898. This is to certify that
William Hetherington has filed an spph-
cation to sell spirituous and Intoxicating
liquors at 357 River street in said town
and is endorsed by Peter Burns, John
Riley, Patrick Fl ming, Patrick Shea,
Thomas Lynch, electors and taxpayers in
said town
Waterbury evening Democrat. [volume] (Waterbury, Conn.) 1887-1895, 1893-10-21
BROOKLYN BRIEFS.

Constable Rigney attached the store,
groceries and meat of George Barber, at
SIS Bunk street, this morning, and closed
the doors. The action was brought
through Attorney F. P. Brett for John
Sodloski, to recover wages due.
Michael Kiloughy, aged IS years, died
at 10 o'clock last night from the effects of
a paralytic shock received two days ago.
The funeral will be held at $3.50 tomorrow
afternoon from the family residence, %
James street, with services in st Patrick
church and interment in st Joseph's ceme-
terry.
Waterbury evening Democrat. [volume] (Waterbury, Conn.) 1887-1895, 1893-10-21
James ]. Madden, Town Clerk.

Town Clerks office, Waterbury, Conn,
October 81. 1898. This is to certify that
]. R Corbett has filed an application to
sell spirituous and Intoxicating liquors at
467 West Main street in said Cown and is
endorsed by Patrick Phelan. A. ]. Sher
man, John Maddigan, John Ennis, James
Fruin, electors and taxpayers in said
Waterbury evening Democrat. [volume] (Waterbury, Conn.) 1887-1895, 1893-10-21
This Suicide Was Calm About 1t.

Slingland, IA carpenter, after breakfast re-
turned to bed, taking a revolver with him.
He then shot himself in the breast. When
his children ran to his bedroom, they found
him seated on the side of his bed trying to
appear perfectly calm. He asked for n
match to light a cigarette which he held in
one hand His other hand was pressed to
his wound to stop the flow Of blood. His
injury is fatal. He has been Respondent ever
Waterbury evening Democrat. [volume] (Waterbury, Conn.) 1887-1895, 1893-10-21

All wool suits for men and boys. Re
liable clothing is what you want, the
economical kind that's our kind. Your
dollars will last longer when invested in
Mems all wool suits Sl2 and upward, all
wool heavy overcoats s12 and upward.
$3.50 is the starting price for all wool suits.
IS for Overeoats, listers or Refers. New
lines of boys Derby Hats, black and brown
$50. Evening Sun, very dressy soft hat
for boys, and plenty of boys Caps 25c and
soc for school. Boys underwear, shirts
collars, cuffs and ties.
Waterbury evening Democrat. [volume] (Waterbury, Conn.) 1887-1895, 1893-10-21
Three Killed In Another Wreck.

TRENTON. Oct. 21.-Three persons vert
killed and five injured in the collision on
the Reading railroad near Yardley bridge
Thursday night. The dead are James LAT
ferty, aged about 80 years, and James Nc
Kenna, aged about % years, both of Phila,
delphia, and an unknown man we'll adj,
vanced in years. On card found in his
pocket was the name of Thomas Mahr, 2S27
c street, Washington.
Waterbury evening Democrat. [volume] (Waterbury, Conn.) 1887-1895, 1893-10-21

BosToN, Oct. 21.-George Thompson,
who was last month convicted of man
slaughter in causing the death of Mary +.
Thompson, his wife, has been set free.
Judge Dewey, who presided at the trial,
has set aside that verdict as being against
the weight of evidence
Waterbury evening Democrat. [volume] (Waterbury, Conn.) 1887-1895, 1893-10-21

arrived from Globe, \. T., with James Nc
Kenzie, the burglar who robbed so many
dwellings in South Providence last June.
An unsuccessful attempt was made in Ari-
IONA to rescue Mckenzie, and in this a
deputy sheriff and the stage coach driver
were shot and killed
Waterbury evening Democrat. [volume] (Waterbury, Conn.) 1887-1895, 1893-10-21
Marshal NIacMahon's Funeral.

PARIS, Oct 21.-The Marquis of Dufferin,
British ambassador, will represent Queen
Victoria at Marshal MacMahon's funeral
today, aud Colonel Talbot will represent
the Prince of Wales. Count Muenster,
German ambassador, will attend the serv-
ices for Emperor William.
Waterbury evening Democrat. [volume] (Waterbury, Conn.) 1887-1895, 1893-10-21
Intended to Wreck a Treasure Train.

MIDDLETowN, n. Y, Oct. 2l.-The sec
ond section of the Erie through train from
Chicago was two miles west of Port Jervis
and going at the rate of 80 miles an houI
when it ran into a number of ties that had
been placed on the track. 1t is thought
that the wreckers put the obstruction there
to derail the Wells-Fargo train, carrying q
large gold shipment from San Francisco
to New York. No one was seriously in.
jured, and the train kept the track.
Waterbury evening Democrat. [volume] (Waterbury, Conn.) 1887-1895, 1893-10-21

WASHINGTON, Oct. 21.-The following
fourth class postmasters were appointed:
New Jersey-T. P. Frome, Townsbury.
Massachusetts-Sarah E. Newell, Still River;
Lawrence Morgan, Townsend Harbor.
New York-H. H. Bishop, Annadale: T. F. Ca
hill, Argyle; J. A. Clum. Buel: L. J. BELLS, Cros-
by; Jacob Fidler, East Chatham; Charles Ayres
Fine; James McVeigh, New Hampton; Michael
O'Brien, Washington.
Rhode Island-E- Z. Desilets, Manville
Vermont-C. B. Hall, Leicester.
Waterbury evening Democrat. [volume] (Waterbury, Conn.) 1887-1895, 1893-10-21
dubbed the Boarding House Keepers.

SING SING, Oct. 2l.-Eleven Italian work
men employed on the Quaker bridge dam
were discharged recently because they re-
fused to go to n boarding house kept by
two of their countrymen. They, armed
with clubs, assaulted the boarding house
proprietors, Angelo Palladino and Henry
Espicolo. EspicolO, it is thought, will die
of his injuries. Seven of the rioters are
under arrest.
Waterbury evening Democrat. [volume] (Waterbury, Conn.) 1887-1895, 1893-10-21
They Nav Fight In London.

LONDON, Oct. 2l.-Mr. Fleming of the
National Sporting club received n cable
gram asking what purse he would give for
the fight between Corbett and Mitchell if
it should he decided at the National club
\ meeting of the directors of the National
Sporting club will be held as early as pos
sible, and there is no doubt that every
effort will be made to have the fight set
tied in London.
Waterbury evening Democrat. [volume] (Waterbury, Conn.) 1887-1895, 1893-10-21
y A LLAS
THE FLORIST

has the largest stock of bulbs of all kinds
To select from, also the finest stock of
palms and house plants in any commercial
Green house in the state. Call in and see
them. Visitors always welcome.
"a Union street. Branch store @ Bank Street
Telephone CAIl-lss-3.
Waterbury evening Democrat. [volume] (Waterbury, Conn.) 1887-1895, 1893-10-21
Got $500 For Being Called a Liar.

BosToN, Oct. 2l.-A jury in the superior
court returned a verdict of 500 for the
plaintiff in the case of Herbert Moseley, an
architect, against Andrew j. Fiske, a
plumber, of West Newton. Fiske called
Mosclcy a liar, and Moseley sued him for
SANDER
Waterbury evening Democrat. [volume] (Waterbury, Conn.) 1887-1895, 1893-10-21

Owing to the dizziness of this season. We
have decided to inaugurate this great s&.e.
Oar entire stock. consisting of MEMS.
YOUTHS and BOYS CLOTHING. all new
and fresh for this Fall and Winter trade.
will be closed out at So of on the dollar.
In order to raise money, we are compelled
to make this sacrifice. THIS Is A
CHANCE OF A LIFETIME Everything
must he sold, and at prices that VIII insure
quick sales People within radius of 40
miles will take advantage of this great sale.
1t is on account of the prevailing dull
times that We make this great sacrifice.
WE MUST HAVE MONTY. No matter
where you get it. draw your money from
the bank; borrow from your friends; it win
pay you good interest on every dollar you
invest with us Our goods are all new and
fresh, made up for this Winters trade
No old DDS at any price. Remember.
33sc off on every dollar. Purchase at this
great sale and you will be happy
Waterbury evening Democrat. [volume] (Waterbury, Conn.) 1887-1895, 1893-10-21
He Ind Lived Long Enough.

NEW YoES, Oct. 2l.-Dr. Galen W. Lovat
shot himself in the left temple at 49, West
Twenty first street with heavy revolver.
He had fired the shot while sitting on
lounge and in book beside him was this
note. 4 have lived long enough in misery"
Waterbury evening Democrat. [volume] (Waterbury, Conn.) 1887-1895, 1893-10-21

CANoSsDUE0. Pa, Oct 2l.-A colored
woman named Mary Agnes Shearer was
shot and badly wounded and her S-year-old
child killed by ~ Davis, also colored-
Davis claims heidi not know the gun was
loaded and pointed it as joke.
Waterbury evening Democrat. [volume] (Waterbury, Conn.) 1887-1895, 1893-10-21

JACKSON. Mich, Oct. 21.-After being
out seven hours, the co-oner's jury which
has been investigating the Michigan Cen.
trail wreck at this place returned a verdict
finding the Michigan Central Railroad
company guilty of gross negligence.
Waterbury evening Democrat. [volume] (Waterbury, Conn.) 1887-1895, 1893-10-21

Boston, Oct 2l.-The active work being
put into the present state campaign is
shown in the heavy registration in Boston.
The total registration up to date is 81, 119,
with four more days left.
Waterbury evening Democrat. [volume] (Waterbury, Conn.) 1887-1895, 1893-10-21

ATLANTA, Oct. 2l.-Phil Dutton, white.
who murdered Sallie Mobls, was hanged
at Catersville. Dutton walked on the gal
lows smoking a cigar and lighted fresh
one standing on the trap.
Waterbury evening Democrat. [volume] (Waterbury, Conn.) 1887-1895, 1893-10-21

NEW YORK, Oct. 21.--Assistant District
Attorney Lindsay says that nc has posi-
tive assurance from the Costa Rica gov
eminent that Embezzler Weeks will be
turned over to the United States authori-
ties without any trouble
Waterbury evening Democrat. [volume] (Waterbury, Conn.) 1887-1895, 1893-10-21
stm EntertaInInr tbo R,,.,,n.

PARIS, Oct. GA brilliant ball was
given at the Hotel de Vile in honor of the
Russian officers. The square in front was
ablaze with myriads of electric lights, and
the entire space was densely crowded with
Waterbury evening Democrat. [volume] (Waterbury, Conn.) 1887-1895, 1893-10-21

SPRINGFIELD, Mo, Oct. 21. Robbers
who intended to hold up the Frisco pas
senger train held up n freight which pre-
coded the passenger train by mistake.
Waterbury evening Democrat. [volume] (Waterbury, Conn.) 1887-1895, 1893-10-21

LONG ISLAND CITY, n. Y, Oct. 21.-Therea
is possibility that the Corbett-Mitchell
fight may take place in the big Puritan
hall in this city.
Waterbury evening Democrat. [volume] (Waterbury, Conn.) 1887-1895, 1893-10-21
no.ton,. TennI. champion pefea,ed.

CHICAGO, Oct. &c. J. Hickey, the
Boston court tennis player, was beaten
four straight sets by Henry Poakes of the
Chicago Athletic association.
Waterbury evening Democrat. [volume] (Waterbury, Conn.) 1887-1895, 1893-10-21

TERRE HAUTE, Ind, Oct. 2L-Digby
Bells Comic Opera company is stranded
here temporarily. Its receipts were at
tached by lithographing company.
Waterbury evening Democrat. [volume] (Waterbury, Conn.) 1887-1895, 1893-10-21

KoKoMo, Ind, Oct. 2l.-Mrs. Augusta
Schmidt, wealthy adopted daughter of
German Baroness fingling, shot and killed
Oscar Walton, one of her tenants, near
Walton, in dispute over property.