davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Reporter and farmer. [volume] (Webster, Day County, Dakota [S.D.]) 188?-1946, 1893-10-26
Methodist Episcopal Conferences.

Methodist Episcopal Conferences.
The M. +. conference closed at Brook
ings on the 18th inst. All join III saying
that it has been one OF the most ENJOY
able, as well as one OF the most profitable
conferences ever held in the state. The
only unpleasant feature was the triai Oh
Mr.. Burrows, the evangelist, for con
duct u~nbecomiDg to a minister OF the
gospel" After considerable testimony
had been given he confessed having done
wrong, and was located Tor one year.
One OF the many pleasant instances was
the presenting a gold watch and cham
to Dir. Clark, for six years presiding elder
OF the Mitchell District, by the ministers
under his charge. One minister at the
conference reported but $3.50 received
by him the past year as salary. MS
brother ministers promptly mad up a
purse of $50 for him. Over against TINS
is the fact that 81, 001 We're raised Tor
missions this year, though but $4,000
had been asked for. The amount raised
last wear was $3,S14.
Reporter and farmer. [volume] (Webster, Day County, Dakota [S.D.]) 188?-1946, 1893-10-26
Ladies' With Guns,

An associated press telegram from
Aberdeen to the Minneapolis Evening
Journal, dated the 10th inst, says.
From a gentleman, who arrived from
Chamberlain last night, It'll s learned that
the town is shaken from center to cir
cumferenee by reason of an alleged in.
trigue between handsomegrass widow,
Mrs. McElroy, by NAME, and Postmaster
Stroube and the incidents Of q more or
less startling nature which have grown
out OF it. The other day when Mrs. Me
Elrov went to the postoffice to return a
bundle oil letters received by her from the
ardent postmaster, they having had n
very serious falling ont. she was met by
Mrs. Stroube who greeted her with q
shot from IL revolver. fired through one
OF the delivery windows. Mr.. Stroubc
caught the hand OF his wife in time to
send the bullet wide of it's mark and
avert what easily might have been q
murder. The relation between the post.
master and the fair widow has been n
matter OF public comment for some time.
and became knownt to Mrs. Stroubc. She
tnereupon lett her husband, but snbse.
quently returned TO obtain the requisite
evidence for a divorce. Both women are
now armed, and the scandal may posi-
bly, have Il very serious termination.
Mrs. McEiroy resides in a buiIdin. ni
Joining the postoffice. On n certain oc
c%asion, since her falling ont with Mr.
Stroube, she caught him in the y|icinity
oil her back yard, and promptly covered
him with "A revolver. All the ~iiartics IL,
the sensation are prominent aud well
known people.
Reporter and farmer. [volume] (Webster, Day County, Dakota [S.D.]) 188?-1946, 1893-10-26
FOREIGN NEWS.

Germany conteBplateS an immediate
increase in the army.
The demonstration over Russians in
France is considered lis meaning war
and not peace.
Many policemen We're injured at st.
Helens. Eng. while trying to protect
n%on-union miners from the fury of strik-
erS.
X. ID. West has been arrested at
MCntreal. Can. for cmbezzling $4,000
from Il shoe firm for which he was
bookkeeper.
Fort Sante Cruz orened fire ON the
insurgent ships TrGjaLo and Aquidaban
and inflicted great damage upon both
of them.
A dispatch from Huelva says all on
yicts in the prison there overpowered
the guards and escaped. Troops have
been sent in pursuit.
A blue book just issued ut London
detailing the condition of farm laborcrs
in thirteen counties of Ireland. says
that their position is better now than
at any other time.
The bourseS at Berlin and at Frank
fort are greatly affected by the silver
legislation i'm America. Operations are
almost at u standstill pending the de-
cision Of the United States senate.
The recent storm which swept along
the Pacific coast west OF Guadclaiara,
Mex. did more damage than was at
first reported. The foundations in the
Topic territory caused thousands Of dol
lars loss to stock mel and farmers,
and entire villages were swept way
The number Of lives lest is now placed
at 80.
The Berlin correspondent of the Lon
den Times telegraphS rs follows: Two
years ago the visit of the French fleet
to Cronstandt caused Germany Il spasm
Of anxiety; now. since the passage of
the new army ILLS. Germans watch
Toulon with the utniost calmneSS and
composure, although ii is felt that the
CHEF bond between France and Russia
is a common hatred of Germany The
same correspondent adds that the Ger
man press continues TO show perfect
self-control and reserve"
Reporter and farmer. [volume] (Webster, Day County, Dakota [S.D.]) 188?-1946, 1893-10-26

Paris. Oct. 23,-Amid all the no,.
peace and war the remains of Mp
MacAahon. ex-plesident of France y
duke Of Magenta, We're conveyed 81
the Church of La Madeleine. acrosa
River Seine to the Hotel Des Iovan, \
there to rest until the great retaina !
sounded by the heavenly trumpeter ~ /
body of the last but one of the m.ral
of France reached the city from NJ
Cressen Saturday night and wac
veyed to the Church of La Madeo;'
which historical building il situated H.
way between the II, GO de rOner,
the Champs Elysecs, The modest h.a.
hearing the ex-presidents remains
followed from the railroad station hv :.
old servants of The dead eoldi,. Nh
carried the marshal's baton. DECORATE
and other insignia of office. The inS;.r
of the marshal of Fran ce was diynlara J
on black velvet plush cushions and M
little cortege was respectfully salpted NJ
the crowds of merry-makerS forkipy ,1
streets i'll consequence of the fastivitial
prepared in honor of the Russian sailo. j
BY . o'clock yesterday morning. ,l
Place de Ia Concorde, the Rue Rov,Il
the Quai dOrsay, Boulevard La Tam
Manbourg and all other streets and boulI
wards near the Madeleine and the Uotl
DIES lnNalidcs, the resting place in Esl
and in death of the veterans of Prannl
We're crowded with people anxious \
see the funeral of Marshal MacSIahoI
The procession was an imposing onl
Representatives of all the crowned baad,
of Europe We're present. Cordons u
troops preceded and followed the procaI
sion.
Reporter and farmer. [volume] (Webster, Day County, Dakota [S.D.]) 188?-1946, 1893-10-26
IN GENERAL.

Small poN has appeared at Marion,
Ind.
The wife Of Herr Most. the anarchist,
has small pox in New York.
Louisville x Nashville strikers are
anxious to return 10 work.
James III. Stone is the Republican
nominee for congress in the First Mich
igan district.
Robert Carter found the petritied
body of Il giant while exploring a cave
near Middlesborough. Ky.
The 5000. 900 of Che rokee Strip bonds
have been sold to an English syndicate
NJ par and $4,000 interest.
Robert G.. Ingersoll declares he is a
bimetallist and criticises President
Cleveland rather severely.
Coal miners 1T Ardmore. Mo-. have
decided 10 strike out Of sympathy for
their comrades at Huntsville and Be.
yier.
Relatives Of John Walker. who died
in an insane asylum ut Napa. Cal, are
engaged in a struggle for his $5,O00,000
estate.
A. G. Humberger. n prominent resi-
dent Of Kokomo, I'D. who had been
missing several days. was found dead
In IN open field. He was 81 years
Did.
The new Boston & Maine Union
| railroad station in Boston. which will
be Don completed, will be the largest in
The world, c%ontaiDing accommodations
for JJ2 trains.
Communication by telephone between
Tacoma, Spokane and Portland was ac-
complished by the completion and open
ing of the Long Distance lire between
these cities. The line cost $4,000 and
Is 40 miles long.
w. II. Hallenbeck. city marshal Of
Sioux City. Iowa. has eloped with a
woman not his wife. He took with him
$500 special taxes collected by him
n left many creditors. He used
passes TO Chicago issued u himself and
wife.
j. Il. and l.. j. Heeb. sons of Anton
lleeb OF Dubuque, Iowa. are suing
for a share OF his property which he
left 10 the children of his third wife.
They claim they were sighted 10y a
iristake. The amcnnt involved Is about
S5t0,ooo.
Reporter and farmer. [volume] (Webster, Day County, Dakota [S.D.]) 188?-1946, 1893-10-26
PEOPLE IN PRINT.

Marshal MacAIahon, ex president Of
France, is dead.
Gounod, the great French composer,
is dead.
ADorlcyy causes the death of Mrs.
Roscoe Conkling. .
Joseph Creighton. a pioneer NebraS-
kan. died ut Omaha Of paralysis. He
superintendent the construction IF the
Western Union telegraph line between
Omaha and Salt Lake.
Mrs. Frances Crosby. authorcss of
Safe in the Arms of Jesus and 1900
other hymns, is siXty-one years old She
lives in New York. and has been blind
since She was six weeks old.
Emperor William asked the Berlin
town council to improve the castle
square. Sc that his children might have
u better playground, but the council re-
fused to make the desired changes.
Emperor William may be called a
royal spankCr. He frequently gives his
oldest boy a thorough old-fashioaad
spanking by way Of keeping down the
youngsters impression that he, too, is
"A var lord.
John Hooker hGs resigned the position
Of reporter Of the supreme court of
Massachusetts, which he has held for
tfirty.six years. His wife. Isabella
Beecher Hooker, is a sister Of the late
Henry Ward Beecher.
For the newly discovered species Of
fossil cat from the triassic beds of
Oklahoma Prof. Cope has selected the
Iame Dino bastis serus That fossil cat
would have been 10th To come back
If it could have fcreseen this.
The venerable historian. Henry Howe,
died mt Columbus, Ohio. from a stroke
of paralysis. He was born in New Ha-
ven. Conn. Oct. l.. 1916. and went
to Ohio in 1915. riding over the noun
tains on horseback. His best known
work was "Ohio's Historical Collec.
tons
A somewhat noted antique Of the
Tweed age has been brought TO the
surface in New York. A. Oakley Hall
appears as counsel for Emma Goldman,
the female anarchist. In appearance
he is a shabby shadow of the Mayor
Hall who connived with the Tweed
gang and plundered the city of millions.
Reporter and farmer. [volume] (Webster, Day County, Dakota [S.D.]) 188?-1946, 1893-10-26
SINS n SINNERS.

w. w. Wrisley of Riverside. Cal,
stabbed his wife to death and commit
ted suicide.
The crown princess of Roumania. for
mcrly the Princess Mfrie of Edinburgh,
gave birth TO IA son,
Three masked men raided Il gambling
house at Occur d'Alene City, Idaho,
and relieved the players of $1,50O.
The grand jury ut Decatur. H.. adj
journed without returning indictments
against the lynchers of the negro Bush,
The jury III Auburn, Ind. acquitted
Thos. Revett for killing Warren Black
well April Il last,
At Macon. Miss, Nicholson Robert
SOP was shot and instantly killed 10y his
nephew, n. Stewart, in n family tight.
Harry Currans and Frank Dunlap.
Carthage. Ill, We're found guilty Of
attempted train wrecking.
Edward Sloan fatally beat John
Schrecker with Il large wrench in Il
Pittsburg. Pa, livery barn.
Noah King was found guilty Of at
Reporter and farmer. [volume] (Webster, Day County, Dakota [S.D.]) 188?-1946, 1893-10-26
CASUALTIES.

Fire in New York causes a loss of
3d. 0,000.
Prairie fires entail heavy losses upon
South Dakota farmers.
Twenty-Five buildings burned at st.
Mary's y. Ii. Loss, $4,000.
Mrs. William Kelley fell down stairs
near Adrian. Mich, and was killed.
Another lake tCaner is wrecked and
thirteen lives are lost.
A dynamite OK plcsion il Illinois kills
i've persons and Injuries as many more.
Roman Ebel, a farmer residing near
Hillsboro, H., was killed in Il runaway.
Further reports Of the Eastern and
Southern storm prove it to be of great
severity.
The bark Martin Luther was lost on
the Newfoundland coast. Two of the
crew were drowned.
BY the caving in Of a sewer i'm Gin
cinnati Joseph Mccarthy. Il digger, was
killed and George Elsenhorffer hurt.
Welcome Wood. a farmer. accident
ally and fatally shot himsel in the left
side while hunting near Elkhart, Ind.
Fire at Mankato, Kan, destroyed the
business part OF the village and caused
a loss of 10000.
At the Blackburn mines. near Peters
burg. Ind. two men We're fatally in
jured by Il premature explosion.
John nipert Of WiEamac, Ind, aged
so, fell from 4 wagon and the wheels
passed over him, causing death.
A landslide caused the wreck OF a
Baltimore K Ohio train near Cumbcr-
land, Md. Two persons Were injured.
Nineteen persons are now known to
have been drowned at Magnolia Beach,
). g., during the recent great storm.
Miss Alice Brood. twenty-five years
old. a nurse in the Homeopathic hos
pital in Boston, fell down an elevator
well and died instantly.
Twenty-Five houses, embracing two
blocks, were burned at Owcnton, Ky.
II. Is. McNally was burned in the Elk
change hotel. Loss, 100000; insurance,
$4,000.
A freight train on the Monon ran
into a Chicago < Erie freight on the
crossing at Wilders, Ind. completely
wIccking both engines and u dozen cars.
Two Of the cars We're damned into the
depot, demolishing 1t and throwing the
operator through a window. One of
the engineers was seriously injured.
Reporter and farmer. [volume] (Webster, Day County, Dakota [S.D.]) 188?-1946, 1893-10-26

Louisiana, according to one who has
investigated the subject, is entitled 10
rank as a great lumber state, having
within her bounds $4,000, 100000 feet
Of excellent timber, and the prediction
is made that before many years pass
sugar, ms the leading industry of the
state, viii give way TO lumber. In cy-
press Louisiana is especially rich. This
wood Is durable and much in demand
for interior decorations. Nine million
feet of cypress alone will be used in
New Orleans and other business centers
of the state this year.
Reporter and farmer. [volume] (Webster, Day County, Dakota [S.D.]) 188?-1946, 1893-10-26
Is SOLVENT

Santa Fe, y. Mex, Oct. 23.-lhe
Socorro National bank. known as Snlfhns
bank, was temporarily taken charge OF
under orders of the controller of the cur
rency by IA bank examiner. There was
no excitement, and the dispatches stating
that the bank had been closed were l-
correct. Assets are 10000 and the ha'
bilities $4,000. The directors held y
meeting and expect that the bank WIN
be out of the examiners hands and reaa!
soon for business.
Reporter and farmer. [volume] (Webster, Day County, Dakota [S.D.]) 188?-1946, 1893-10-26

tempted train wrecking ut Brazil, Ind.
and sentenced to thirteen years in
prison.
Phil Evans, colored, charged with as
sault ut Bardstpwn. was brought 10
Louisville 10 prevent him from being
lynched.
w. T.. Patton. a New York broker.
is under arrest charged with misappro.
priatlng 500 200 wcrth Of securities con.
fided TO him.
William NJ. Campbell. county treas
urer of Lawrence county, Ark. has
been robbed of $500 of the county
funds.
Frank Smith. a Louisville bicycle
thief. ard Albert Clundt. Il horse thief.
escaped from the Frankfort, Ky, pen.
itentiary.
Trial Of John Ha rt Of Rockford. H..
for killing his tive sisters, has been
passed for the term on the grounds OF
insanity.
Negroes in Perry county. Ark. are
excited over the disappearance of one
OF their numbers and Il race war Is i'm
minent.
William l.. Patton. charged ut New
York with hypothecating bonds and Sc
| clritics. was released in $1,000 bail
furnished by the Lawyers Security
company.
Charles III. Smith, who was arrested
ut Cadillac, Mich, Oct. q. on sls-
picion of being connected with the
Kendallville train robbery, has been
released from custody.
William Jones. wanted for stealing
| cattle from the Cherokee Strip, opened
fire at Independence, Kan, on the posse
who attempted 10 arrest him. The
sheriff returned the fir. instantly, Kill
ing Jones.
William Batchelder. the inventor of
q shoe-pegging machine and several
other useful co%ntrivances. sixty years
old. committed suicide AZ New York by
hanging himself with Il broad leather
belt from Il gas bracket in his bed
room.
Bill Dalton and two of his gang. Bill
Doolin and Texas" Newcomb, visited
saltwater. Ok, and boldly paraded the
streets. They We're not molested and
no depradations were attempted. The
desperadoes were heavily armed and
| prepared for trouble.
Reporter and farmer. [volume] (Webster, Day County, Dakota [S.D.]) 188?-1946, 1893-10-26
MITST HANG.

Middlesboro, Ky. Oct. Kid Marin
was convicted Of murder in the first de-
gree and his punishment fixed at dealh
lie, it will be remembered. with his brou,
er George, conspired against the lie u
Conductor Lang and fired into a ne''
Line trair killing Mrs. Mary BoliDs
lie was saved from the fury OF o m~
by the skillfulEess of Sheriff Jthn =
Colson. The verdict gave general sa,s.
faction. and is the only death penaNs
ever given by a jury i'm the county.
Reporter and farmer. [volume] (Webster, Day County, Dakota [S.D.]) 188?-1946, 1893-10-26
NI-RnEp

Shakopee, Mimi, Oct. PA shcotipj
occurred at Merriam Junction. and I'M
death of Charles CcI roy, the night opl
orator at the station. may be the r@eSult)
Conroy ordered out Of his office IN ed
CuI ductor and brakeman of the st. Loud
rGad. who were giving him some trmbl4
They returned about midnight. Courol
was almost asleep when he noticed thcrl
standing in front of him with revolver
aud heard them order him 10 throw M
his hands. Quickly taking hold of onJ
of the men. Il struggle cnSucd. and thd
lamp was overturned and cxlinguishel!
Couroy took the revolver from mis- mani
bur the other one commenced firing and
did not stop until he had cmptied his rel
volver into conroy'S body. Two buletl
lodged in the back and three in the leg,
and arms. The man is in Il very critical
condition.
Reporter and farmer. [volume] (Webster, Day County, Dakota [S.D.]) 188?-1946, 1893-10-26
HE O THE LAW.

Bismarck, y. D.. Oct. 23.-Judge Win.
chester filed a decision declaring that the
act compelling the state treasurer to de-
post funds of the state in banks lesig
mated by the state beard of audit. is ia
force. The state treasurer has refused
10 obey the law. claiming that the al
was void. and action was brought to con-
pei him TO observe the law. This deeis
ion is the result, bat the matter is mol
yet ended. The matter will be appealed
to the supreme court, which meets IL
Grand Forks Oct. 81.
Reporter and farmer. [volume] (Webster, Day County, Dakota [S.D.]) 188?-1946, 1893-10-26

Al English scientist is quoted as au-
thcrity for the statement that there
are five times as many species Of in
sects ss there are species of all other
living things put together. The oak
tree alone supports $50 species Of in
sects, and 200 kinds make their hom>
In the pine. Forty years ago Hum
boldt estimated that the number Of
species preserved In collections was be-
tween 10000 and 10000, but scien-
tific men now say that there must he
D than 10000, without taking into
consideration the parasite creatures.
or the $4,000 species in Europe, how
ever, not more than $500 are obnox-
;ious or destructive. There are mora
ltLan 100000 kinds Of beetles.
Reporter and farmer. [volume] (Webster, Day County, Dakota [S.D.]) 188?-1946, 1893-10-26

The Emneror Duc-Tu of Cochin China
protects his treasures by placing them
in followed trunks of trees, which float
about a huge tank situated in the cen
ter of the royal palace. There are
twenty crocodiles in the tank as well.
When he wishes TO draw upon this
bank all the reptiles are killed; but this
cannot take place without the joint con-
sent Of the emperor and his minister OF
finance.
Reporter and farmer. [volume] (Webster, Day County, Dakota [S.D.]) 188?-1946, 1893-10-26
ARR

jamestown. y. d.. Oct. 22-Wiliaa
VI. Lloyd and James VI. Lloyd. who wera
arrested Oh bench warrants nave beel
arraigncd. Attorney GIaspelI asked fol
further time to plead. The cases ard
set for Nov. q. William VI. Lloyd'S bond
of $4,000 was signed by r. =. Wads-
worth, Kate T.. GlasSprll. II. b. Allen
and :. X. M,GinniS of jamestown,
James NJ. Lloyd'S bond Of 5000 wax
signed by the game. with the exception
Of :. l.. Glasspell substitute! for kats
T.. G~lasspell.
Reporter and farmer. [volume] (Webster, Day County, Dakota [S.D.]) 188?-1946, 1893-10-26
DIED IN

San Francisco. Oct. 23.-An aged lreihI
er of Patrick Berry came hither froui
Black Pool. Enkiand, a few weeks asi
in search of a fortune of several millions
of dollars which he had been Informed
his brother possessed when he died. Ihe
old gentltn IN ami his attorneys had
about abaLdGacd the search in California
and the disappointed searchers We're
about 10 return to Eag!and. when he re
ceived IL letter from o Denver attorney
that his wealthy biolfer lied there q
year ago. He will 90 TO Denver.
Reporter and farmer. [volume] (Webster, Day County, Dakota [S.D.]) 188?-1946, 1893-10-26

Donkey is In Spanish burro. In Tex
rs, New Mexico, Colorado and In .tri-
zor a, where the dcIkey is as well
known as the horse, he is always called
by bis Spanish name, On account Of the
fact that this section of the United
States so recently belonged TO the Mex
leans. who, as everybody knows, talk
that language. The Spaniards and Mex
leans also apply the term 'burro" to
n stupid Oh ignorant person, just as
English-speakirg races use the word
donkey"
Reporter and farmer. [volume] (Webster, Day County, Dakota [S.D.]) 188?-1946, 1893-10-26

A mile of hedge and ditch equals an
acre of land. The amount of extra
land that would be rendered available
for crops, were all the hedges in the
United Kingdom trimmed properly,
would be equivalent to 10000 acres.
Reporter and farmer. [volume] (Webster, Day County, Dakota [S.D.]) 188?-1946, 1893-10-26

The maxim, murder will out" is dis
proved by statistics. In the 10 years
ending with 1856 there were 1.T66 muir
ders committed in England and Wales.
and in 1904 of these cases no trace Of
the criminal was ever found that led to
his apprehension.
Reporter and farmer. [volume] (Webster, Day County, Dakota [S.D.]) 188?-1946, 1893-10-26

According TO the latest available re-
turns, Russia has the largest prison
population, 10S.S4o; next comes India
with 63,S2S. France with 60,S36, the
United States with 59,25s and Great
Britain with 30,IT4.
Reporter and farmer. [volume] (Webster, Day County, Dakota [S.D.]) 188?-1946, 1893-10-26
MOoRs slArGHTEREp.

Madrid. Oct. 23.-An official dispa'n
from Mellila says that the forts iml,
opened fire on the Moors in their trehcne,
and that the Spanish warship Nehau,s
rs Smelling the coast. Shortly aiter q
firing began the Moors fled INTO in1A
W territory. They sustained hea's
loss.
Reporter and farmer. [volume] (Webster, Day County, Dakota [S.D.]) 188?-1946, 1893-10-26

In the Cascade mountains is the
Great Sunken lake, the most deeply
sunken lake in the world. 1t is ID miles
long and 41-2 wide. 1t is 1000 feet
down to the surface Of the water, but
the depth Of the water is unknown.
Reporter and farmer. [volume] (Webster, Day County, Dakota [S.D.]) 188?-1946, 1893-10-26

France AID Spain will not quarrel.
as was feared, over Morocco. an agree
satisfactory to both having been
reached. Tie wishes Of the government
or people Of Morocco do not seem To
have been consulted, however. Like
the victim OF ordinary free booteis.
they have no other alternative than TO
accept their fate with as little grumbling
as possible.
Reporter and farmer. [volume] (Webster, Day County, Dakota [S.D.]) 188?-1946, 1893-10-26

Senator Perkins of California attrib-
utcs his popularity TO his habit of ask
Ing every man he meets for the time of
day, and setting his own watch TO con
form to the information thus received.
One result of the practice is, however,
that he can never tell any one else the
correct time.
Reporter and farmer. [volume] (Webster, Day County, Dakota [S.D.]) 188?-1946, 1893-10-26

fauik county as usual received her
share oil Donors and premiums at the
state iare, receiving the second premium
on county exhibits, first premium on No.
! hard wheat. The ladies also received
many OF the best premiums for exhibits
IN their iine. Picker 4 Faulkner receiv.
ed nrst premium on brood mares, first on
3-year-old Percheron stations. second on
sweepstake wear-old P~ercheron stall.
Mons, besides many premiums in yarions
departments OF the lair. ID. Roberts y
sons a a fine display Of sheen and
We're awarded satisfactory premiums On
the same. Had other counties Snno ~
von, az y more creditable showing
Reporter and farmer. [volume] (Webster, Day County, Dakota [S.D.]) 188?-1946, 1893-10-26
DE,IoNS1RATION.

London, Oct. 23.rbe special aen. !.
cratic federation held a demonstrators !
Trafalgar square The ATTENDANCE w.
SINAI IN the procession were pa"D. !
describing Home Secretary Asduith 4
murderer. Aveling and Iiindmanp W.
among tae speakers.