davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
St. Paul daily globe. [volume] (Saint Paul, Minn.) 1884-1896, 1893-01-22
Blaze at Chamniin.

ANoKA. Jan. 21.-This morning at
5:45 fire occurred i'll Champlin, just
across the river, which destroyed three
large buildings tog ether with their con-
tents. One was large livery and sale
stable; the second a dance hall occu-
pied by Sons of Veterans, and the third
a large hotel. The total loss is about
$1,000, covered by insurance, mostly in
the Commercial Union, which carries
about $4,000 All the buildings are
owned by j. W. Johnson, of Champlin.
St. Paul daily globe. [volume] (Saint Paul, Minn.) 1884-1896, 1893-01-22
STARVED HIMSELF TO DEATH
Queer Means of Suicide of Tilted

Queer Means of Suicide of Tilted
Lover.
MENoMINEE. Mich, Jan. 21.-Fred J.
Peterson, a young Swede who con-
Quoted grocery store at Carney, Mich.
died in the poorhOuse yesterday. Death
resulted from starvation, he having
lived for sixteen days without food or
water. Persuasion and force were
used to make him take nourishment,
but to no avail. Peterson was a strong
robust man when he entered the hospi-
tai. weighing over 100 pounds, but at his
death was a feeble, withered being. of
less than 100 pounds. Three months
ago Peterson wrote to his old sweet
heart in Sweden. and told her to come
to his home in Michigan. She did SO,
butson her arrival here, for some un-
known reason, refused 10 wed, and this
led to the suicide by starvation.
St. Paul daily globe. [volume] (Saint Paul, Minn.) 1884-1896, 1893-01-22
LOADED WITH GOLD.
Valuable Cargo Carried by La
ChamDagne.


New YORK, Jan. 21.-The most val
liable cargo that has left this port in
many day went out today by the
steamer La Champagne for Hayre. Four
millions three hundred thousand dollars
in gold is large amount to ship on
short notice, and officials, clerks and
other employees have been OH the jump
since early this morning at the sub
treasury in Wall street preparing kegs
of precious metal to this amount for
shipment. The La Champagne. which
should have sailed at L p. m, was held
. until 2:30 to accommodate this ship
ment. The exports of specie from the
port of New York during the last week
aggregated s4.706, $50, of which S4,438,-
400 was in gold, and S270, $50 was IN
silver. The imports of specie reached
only s24,949, of which 1888 was gold
and $19.4O5 silver. 1919
St. Paul daily globe. [volume] (Saint Paul, Minn.) 1884-1896, 1893-01-22
Isabella viii Come.

WASHINGTON. Jan. 21.--AdYi ces from
Madrid are that at recent meeting of
the cabinet of Spain it was officially an
nounced that the Infanta Isabella would
represent the royal family of Spain at
the Chicago exposition. IL was decided
to ask the cOrles for authority to send
for display at the exposition all of The
documents that exist in the Spanish
archives relating to the discovery OF
America.
St. Paul daily globe. [volume] (Saint Paul, Minn.) 1884-1896, 1893-01-22
Will Give 1t a Day,

WASHINGTON. Jan. I'll The rules
committee. it is stated. will consider
Mr.. Bacon's resolution asking a special
order for the Sherman act repeal when
introduced in the house, and will give it
the same treatment that was given the
free coinage special order in the last
session-that is, will report the desired
special order. A day, week after next,
it is probable, will be named as the
time when the Andrew-Cate bill shall
have RIGHT Of way in the house.
St. Paul daily globe. [volume] (Saint Paul, Minn.) 1884-1896, 1893-01-22

NORTH GALVESTON, Tex, Jan. 2I.-
The cultivation of vegetables and gar
den truck generally finds here a very
profitable field. The long seasons en-
over the entire year. No hail, frosts
nor bad seasons. Truly the farmer en-
gagged in this class of agriculture may
take life comparatively easy. as from
two 10 five crops a year are raised, in
Guiding all the domestic varieties.
St. Paul daily globe. [volume] (Saint Paul, Minn.) 1884-1896, 1893-01-22
Will Remain in Jail.

CHICAGO, Jan. 21.-DanieI Cougnlin
will remain prisoner in the county Jail
until his case has been again passed
upon by the criminal court. No appll-
cation for bail will be made, and writ
OF habeas corpus for the purpose of
securing the defendants temporary
liberty will not be petitioned. This was
decided today at conference between
Coughlin, his father and his attorneys,
Daniel Donahoe and William S. Forrest.
St. Paul daily globe. [volume] (Saint Paul, Minn.) 1884-1896, 1893-01-22
Failure at Hutchinson.

Special TO the GLOBE.
HUTCHINSON, Mimi, Jan. 21-E. w.
RebStock Jr., proprietor OF the Model
drug store. has succombed to the pres
sure of his numerous creditors, with
claims amounting to an aggregate of
about $1,000. The action of the credit
ors was caused, it is alleged, by suit
against MIR. Rebstock by his father to
collect $1,000 on promissOry note. AS
soon as this was known, Moves Bros.
& Cutler. of st. Paul, attached the stock
of goods for a claim of 5000, and other
creditors with claims, ranging from $50
to 800, came to the front in hurry.
St. Paul daily globe. [volume] (Saint Paul, Minn.) 1884-1896, 1893-01-22
WITH n BROKEN NECK.
Wonderful Vitality of a Michigan
Man.

BAY CITY. Mich, Jan. 21.-Peter
Brinkenstein, of this city, is suffering
with broken neck, but the attending
physician thinks he will recover.
Brinkenstein was night Waterman in a
box factory, and, having occasion last
Saturday night to climb to a steam
pipe over the boilers, he fell. striking
on his head He remained insensible for
some time, and upon recovering found
himself unable to move his head. He
walked home, however, and has re-
manned there ever since. Physicians
who have examined BrinKenstein say
that two of the verteb r8 of the spinal
column are broken.
St. Paul daily globe. [volume] (Saint Paul, Minn.) 1884-1896, 1893-01-22
Bowman Victorious.

DIES MONIES. To-, Jan. 21.-Judge
Conrad. of the district court, this morn
ing decided the Evangelical church case
in favor of Bowman and Esher faction,
holding that the Buffalo and Indianapo-
lis conferences were legal, and the APP
pointments of Bowman and Esher and
their appointment of j. Z. YeTgeK as
presiding elder of the Des Monies dis
trict were regular.
St. Paul daily globe. [volume] (Saint Paul, Minn.) 1884-1896, 1893-01-22
Injured Eight.

HARRIsBURG. Pa, Jan. 21.-At Dock
low, the first station east of Strelton,
this morning about O'Clock the fast
train east stopped on the block to re-
pair the air brake, which was out of
order. when the second section crashed
into the rear, demolishing the Williams
port sleeper, in which were four pas
Sengers. The car caught fire from the
locomotive of the second section and
was partially destroyed. Eight were
ininred
St. Paul daily globe. [volume] (Saint Paul, Minn.) 1884-1896, 1893-01-22
FRATERNITY EYES
'atching the Proposition to Ad-

Watching the Proposition to adj
nit Afr. Cleveland.
CHICAGO, Jan. 21.-COllege fraternity
men all over the United States are
watching with interest the outcome of
the special convention OF the Sigma Chi
fraternity, which has been called at
New York for Jan. "A to decide whether
President-elect Cleveland. though not
a college man. shall be made an honor
airy member of the college guild. The
principle involved and the decision
reached will have a distinct bearing
upon the whole fraternity world, with
its many thousands of college gradu-
atpS
St. Paul daily globe. [volume] (Saint Paul, Minn.) 1884-1896, 1893-01-22

a different view of the case, and OPP
posed the confirmation because it was
contrary to the doctrine enunciated in
the last Democratic platform, which de-
clared in favor of home rule and the ap-
pOintment of residents Of all territories
and the District of Columbia for all
offices within those territories. Mr. Nc
St. Paul daily globe. [volume] (Saint Paul, Minn.) 1884-1896, 1893-01-22
New Patents.

Special to the Globe.
WASHINGTON. d. c., Jan. 21.-The
following Minnesota inventors received
patents this week, as reported by James
F. Williamson, patent attorney. 929-933
Guaranty Loan building, Minneapolis,
412 Pioneer Press building, st. Paul,
and 931 T street, Washington: a. G..
co TGer S A. r Brewer sio Mime me-
apoiis, spark catcher; T. N. Brown,
Troy, blank form for keeping accounts;
r. B. Disbrow, Minneapolis, combined
ford, Minneapolis, electric heater.
St. Paul daily globe. [volume] (Saint Paul, Minn.) 1884-1896, 1893-01-22
Asked for His Resignation.

SAN FRANCISCO, Jan. GA local
paper says that William B. Chamber
lain, United States bank examiner. has
been notified that he must forward mis-
resignation to Washington. The reason
given is that Chamberlain has dis
counted a number of his own notes with
national banks. The amounts said to
aggregate several thousand dollars.
St. Paul daily globe. [volume] (Saint Paul, Minn.) 1884-1896, 1893-01-22
Imports increase in 1891.

WASHINGTON. Jan 21.-The import.
of merchandise into the United States
during the calendar year 1892 were in
creased in value and volume over those
of 1891. while the value and volume of
exports and the number of immigrants
decreased. The value of the Imports
for the year was 1916, 1913, l79, increase
S47 ST. 236
St. Paul daily globe. [volume] (Saint Paul, Minn.) 1884-1896, 1893-01-22
Gas Works Blow Up.

CHICAGO, Jan. 21.-The gas works of
the Northwestern Gas Light company,
Oh which the entire city of Evanston
depends for it's supply, were blown up
shortly before / o'clock this afternoon.
Two men were seriously injured. a
financial loss of $50, 900 was entailed.
and the city of Evanston was shut off
from its supply of light. The injured
are Thomas Ryan, engineer, and
IT homaS Kern. fireman.
St. Paul daily globe. [volume] (Saint Paul, Minn.) 1884-1896, 1893-01-22
TALKED ABOUT CHOLERA.
National Quarantine Bill Intro
duced in the House.

WASHINGTON, Jan. 21.-The feature
of the session of the house today was
the consideration of the national quar-
antine bill. 1t was ushered i'll by an
eloquent speech from Congressman
Raynor. of Maryland, who depicted the
danger which was imminent to the peo-
pie OF this country from unrestricted
Immigration, and who urged upon the
house the necessity of agreeing to some
national law which would protect the
United States from an invasion of its
most deadly enemy-cholera. There
we're few Unconstitutional objections
raised against the measure. but outside
of Mr.. Raynor's speech, and few re-
marks made by Mr.. Cochran and Mr..
Lodge, there was little interest mani
tested in the bill, which comes up again
Monday morning.
St. Paul daily globe. [volume] (Saint Paul, Minn.) 1884-1896, 1893-01-22
Firemen Injured.

NEW YORK. Jan. 2l.-Seven or eight
of the fremen of Hook and Ladder
Truck No. were injured, three of them
severely, this morning by the fall of the
wall of the four-story warehouse at the
southwest corner of King and Washing
ton streets. which burned this morning.
About a. m the fire was controlled.
The loss will exceed S150.000, it is be-
L
St. Paul daily globe. [volume] (Saint Paul, Minn.) 1884-1896, 1893-01-22
Sunday Closing League at Work

WASHINGTON. Jan. 21.-The Sunday
Closing league is hard at work upon
congress. Their latest manifestation
was made today. when Senator Wilson,
of Iowa, by request. introduced Joint
resolution ito recover the value of the
Columbian souvenir coins in certain
contingencies -
St. Paul daily globe. [volume] (Saint Paul, Minn.) 1884-1896, 1893-01-22
DISASTROUS TEST.
Three Men Killed by Boiler Ex-
DiOSiOu.

GOSHEN. Ind, Jan. 21.-The wat er-
works boiler at Nappanes. town of
1880. located fifteen miles southwest Of
this city, exploded at O'Clock this aft
ernoon, killing three men and iniurin g
two others. The boiler also operated
the electric light and had just been re-
paired. 1t was being tested when the
accident happened. The killed are: n.
A. French, of;the town board; George
Parker and Electrician johnson. In
jured: Jonas and Isaac Whistler. boiler
makers. The stand pipe of the syste m
collapsed not long since, fatally injur-
ing several.
St. Paul daily globe. [volume] (Saint Paul, Minn.) 1884-1896, 1893-01-22
Consuls TO Change stations.

WASHINGTON, Jan. 21.-The presi-
dent today sent to the senate the follow
ng nominations: United States Con-
suls-Adolph &. Studer. of Iowa (at
present consul at Barmen), at Singa-
pore; R. Wildman, of Idaho Cat present
consul at Singapore, at Barmen.
St. Paul daily globe. [volume] (Saint Paul, Minn.) 1884-1896, 1893-01-22
Death at TWENTY.

Special to the Globe.
DULUTH. Jan. 2O.-Miss Emma Laux,
daughter of Jacob Laux, of this city,
died this morning at o'clock of scarlet
fever, after an illness of five days. Miss
FAUX was twenty years old, and beloved
by every one. She had many friends in
ST. Paul and Minneapolis.
St. Paul daily globe. [volume] (Saint Paul, Minn.) 1884-1896, 1893-01-22

the house next Tuesday. The report
will show that there is an agreement on
the facts and that the members are
nearly in accord that no legislation on
the part of congress is called for as the
result of the investigation.
St. Paul daily globe. [volume] (Saint Paul, Minn.) 1884-1896, 1893-01-22
GALLAGhER,s RELEAsE.
Uncle Sans Efforts viii Be Con-
tinued.


WASHINGTON, Jan. 2l.-EfOrts are
still being made by citizens Of this
country. and through them. by the state
department., to secure the release of
Dr.. Gallagher, formerly of Brooklyn,
\. Y, and other Irish suspects who are
confined in British prisons charged
with completely in dynamite outrages.
Efforts in their behalf have shown that
Great Britain is decidedly inclined to
hold on to DR.. Gallagher, even though
she might release other persons. How
ever, the efforts for DR.. GallagherS re-
lease will be continued, and mean
while this government will be asked to
aid in relieving his family by securing
the return to it Of a considerable
amount of money which it IS asserted
Dr.. Gallagher had when he was ar
rested and thrust into prison, ana has
never been accounted tor.
St. Paul daily globe. [volume] (Saint Paul, Minn.) 1884-1896, 1893-01-22
Homestead Cases to Come Tn

PITTsBURG, Jan. 21.-Next weeks
trial list for criminal court is feplete
with Homestead cases. All classes of
Indictments growing out of the strike
St. Paul daily globe. [volume] (Saint Paul, Minn.) 1884-1896, 1893-01-22

will be tried. Jack Clifford is on the
list charged with murder. and he is fol-
lowed by Henry G. Frick and others
also charged with murder. The remain
ing poison cases will also be disposed of.
St. Paul daily globe. [volume] (Saint Paul, Minn.) 1884-1896, 1893-01-22
GUS Brown a Winner.

Special to the Globe.
BILLINGS, Mont, Jan. 81. : Gus
Brown. whose weight is 125, knocked
out Henry Dagle, whose weight is LAT.
n eight rounds.
St. Paul daily globe. [volume] (Saint Paul, Minn.) 1884-1896, 1893-01-22
Who SCOT
the Coin

What coin ? Why the
Souvenir Coins that
nearly every one has.
Be in style, and carry one.
The Globe
Has Plenty.
St. Paul daily globe. [volume] (Saint Paul, Minn.) 1884-1896, 1893-01-22
RESTING COMFORTABLY.
Such Is the Latest Report About
Mr.. Blaine.

WASHINGTON, Jan. 21.-Dr. Johnston
made his evening call on Mr.. Blaine at
9 O'Clock and remained with his patient
about half an hour. On leaving the
house he stated that Mr.. Blaine was
resting comfortably and had passed
good day. lie anticipates no change
for the worse tonight and viii not return
unless sent for. Shortly after 10 O'Clock
the house was closed and the family re-
tired for the night.
No Anti-Pinkerton Legislation.
WASHINGTON. Jan. 21.-The sub-eom-
mittee on the Pinkerton system will re-
port to the full judiciary committee Of
Orleans County monitor. [volume] (Barton, Vt.) 1872-1953, 1893-06-26

was elected captain.
P barn is being built on the
place for the use of A. R.
Fho occupies the house. = F.
N has the basement to his
be on Second st. completed.
Jones has built an addition to
bought of P. j. Farrell. = s..
has commenced his set Of
on Second St., on a lot pur-
P. j. Farrell.
60. West and daughter are
1t St. Johnsbury. : Mrs. G.. F.
as been at Island Pond the
( visiting her sister, Mrs. E.
BON. = K. Richmond and son
rip to Montreal last week. =
kpatrick and wife went to
Rturday to spend the Sabbath
Barrows. = C.G.Farrar and
this week to Keene to visit
hrs parents.
TX Association are making
ons for a great day on their
July 4th, as will be seen by
ouncement in another part
per. They put up $1,000 in
be put into five ranks, viz:
n old, eligible to the 2::35
Tee minnie class; 2:4O class;
2:29 for trotters and PAGERS.
is there will be two sharp
Orleans County monitor. [volume] (Barton, Vt.) 1872-1953, 1893-06-26

toms, and it will be laid from the de-
pot to Glidden's shop, by the way OF
Church St., as soon as possible. James
Craig is doing the work
East Burke.
Mrs. Wyman still remains very sick.
| Alvah Gibson and wife have hired
out to work for Josh. Bemis and will
commence the 1st of July.
Mrs. L. A. Phippen, who has been
in Manchester, n. II. the past two
months, will return home this week.
Carl Frasier has returned home
from Chicago and is clerking for HID.
Webster. = Miss Annie Stafford has
returned home from Barton, and will
soon go to the mountains to work
Wheelock.
Fred Burbank was in town visiting
last week.
Chas. Rogers attended court at ST.
Johnsbury last week.
The heat was very oppressive We'd
nesday-95 in the shade.
Grass is looking very finely on good
ground; other crops are making rap
id growth.
DR.. r.. B. Skinner of Barton was
here last Tuesday to counsel
with DIR. Dow Of Glover in the case
of Mrs. Kelly.
The most exciting event Of thelweek
is the marriage of Miss Ella Jewett to
Frank Ball of ST. Johnsbury. Our
best wishes go with them.
The Library Association will hold
an ice cream and cake festival at the
town hall, Friday evening, June 80.
The entertainment will conclude with
promenade. If you want good Ii
brary in town, come out and help in
the enterprise.
Hardwiclx. nt n8 aaI7q
The ninth annual meeting of the
Woman's Suffrage Association will be
held at Hardwick on Tuesday evening
and Wednesday, June 27-28. The first
session will be devoted to opening
services, greetings, reports, music and
a reading by Ina Bridgman. as The
morning session on Wednesday opens
at 10 a. M, with devotional services,
followed by business and reports and
an address by Mrs. S. A. Ward of st.
The afternoon will be
used chiefly. in addresses. The clos
ing session will be largely given to adj
dresses by Mrs. Colby, Waterbury
Center; Rev. Geo. S. Chase of Maine
and Mrs. Phebe Stone Beeman of
Windsor
Orleans County monitor. [volume] (Barton, Vt.) 1872-1953, 1893-06-26
Estate of Hiram Phillips.

STATE OF VERMONT, DISTRICT OF ORLEANS
- S. In Probate Court, held at Barton Land
ing in said District, on the 14th day of June
A. d. 1898.
of Hiram Philips, late of Glover. in said
District, deceased, makes application
for license to sell the real estate of said de-
ceased, described as follows, to wit All the
real estate of which said Hiram Philips died.
seized and possessed, situated in the state of
Vermont, representing that sale thereof is
necessary to pay the debts due from said es-
tate and the legacies under the will.
WhereuPon it Is ordered by said Court that
said application be referred to a session
thereofato be held at the Probate Office in
Barton Landing, the 9Th day of July,
A D. 1898 for hearing and decision thereon:
And it is further ordered that notice hereof
be given to all persons interested by publica-
ton of the same three weeks successfully in
the Monitors newspaper published at Barton
previous to'said time appointed for hearing
and show cause, If any they may have, why
said license should not be granted.
By the Court-Attest,
1927 CRANK S. ROGERS. Register.
Orleans County monitor. [volume] (Barton, Vt.) 1872-1953, 1893-06-26
RI CES AT NEWPORT.

AS We failed to get report of the
June races on the Park, we will pub
llsh the following, copied largely from
the Express. The weather was good,
and the attendance fair. The first
race, on Tuesday, was by the three
year olds, in which there were five
starters and a sharp race. The best
time was quite remarkable for this
county. Following is the record:
Tuesday, June 13-Stake No. 1, 'foals of
1890, purse $500.
Abda1lah Rex, (Reynolds) 5
Prince Nero, by Nero, (Winch) l /
Kentucky Philip, (Utton) 3 4 4
Red Elm by Red Wilkes, elasticity 1 2 2
1 Guess, by Golden valley 4 dis
Time, 2:41, 2:361s, 2:4214, 1891.
special interest, and was quite easily
won by Prince Fearnaught:
Three Minute class, purse, 5000.
Lambertine, by Daniel Lam bert, (Tice) 5
Commissary, by Meander, (Harkness) 8 2
Prince Fearnaught. (Leclaire) ALL
Ben F, by Ben Franklin (Utton) 2 - 8
Time, 2;4O24, 2:421S, 2:4s18, 2:4O19
The 2:35 race was exciting, and it
required six he ats to end it:
Two thilty-fve class, purse $500.
Myrtle, by Oxfor Boy, (Crawford) 1
Raymond, Rex Patchen. (Brewster) 2
Crete, by Dictator Chief (Prouty) 1922
Too1ey, (Smith) 4444 4
Time 2 :33, 2 :32, 2:30, 2:34, 2:34, 2:3l, 23o.
Wednesday afternoon the four-year
olds opened the race. There was no
particular excitement in this. 1t was
as follows:
Wed, June IA four year-olds, purse 5000.
Little Wonder, (Skeels) 1
Village Wilkes, by Red Mack, (Pierce) 223
Bud Almont, by Cherokee Chief, (Utton) 3 2
Time, 2:371S, 2:35, 2:4o.
The excitement of the day was the
open to all race, in which seven start
ers, each with considerable note as
trotter, contested. After a long trial
in scoring up the horses got away at
fine speed, Nellie F, fine Golden
owned by HI. A. Folsom, having the
pole. She was followed all the way
around by Charles L, a fine PAGER from
st. Adams, who forged ahead on the
home stretch and passed the line
about length ahead. When the time
came to be announced, it was found
that it was the fastest ever made on
a Vermont track, 2:1915. Nellie was
not half second behind, Dodger and
Dartmouth, two fine horses, were dis
tanced in this heat, and all, except
Nellie, in the next.
Free for All, purse, 5000.
Dodger. by Arminius, (Shuter) Dis.
Charles L., (Landon)
Dartmouth, by Dictator. (Bates) Dis.
Nellie F., (Brewster) 22Z
Eden, by Star Guard (Skeels) Dis
Jr TJttonl Dis
Meadow Lark, (Smith) DIS
Time, PIG IL, 1926. 2:22.
The 2:40 class race was fairly sharp
and lowered the record of Little
George to 2:3O1a
Two-forty class, purse $2s0. /
Little George, by Morgan Wilkes, 1929
Sutton, by Epau1et, (Lee FARM 123312
Handful, Columbus, Morgan Lec1aire, a
Highland Boy, (Smith3 421122
Time,2:3O IL, 2:35. 2:31 IL, 1882, 1921 2:31.
Orleans County monitor. [volume] (Barton, Vt.) 1872-1953, 1893-06-26
DIED..

In Coventry, June %, infant of Mr.. and
Mrs Charles Baker. r Ie ra8
In Greensboro, March %, Martin Wilcox,
aged 70 years, months and IA days.
In Greensboro, June ID, Jimmie, the only
son of John W. and Anna NJ. Wilcox, aged 7
years, 10 months and 10 days
In Westield June Is, of consumption Mary
Perkins, wife of John Morse, aged 35 yrs. and
10 months.
Orleans County monitor. [volume] (Barton, Vt.) 1872-1953, 1893-06-26

The ST. Adams Messenger noted the
passage through the place, June II, of
Senator Morrill,, Mrs Morrill,, Miss
Swan and Mr.. James Morrill,, en- route
from the Worlds Fair to their sum-
mer home in STAFFORD The senator
was in excellent health and spirits.
Orleans County monitor. [volume] (Barton, Vt.) 1872-1953, 1893-06-26

MARRIED.

IN Greensboro, June 20, by the Rev. A. Nc
Bride, William Spiers and Mrs. Martha Brown
both of Greensboro.
In Greensboro, June %, by the Rev. A. Nc
bride, William S. Mcdowell of Sheffield, and
Mrs. Della L. Hill of Greensboro
In Wheelock, June 81, by the Rev. Fred Nj
Buker Frank Ball of ST. JOhnsbury and Mis-
Ella Jewett of Wheelock. - So is