davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Western liberal. (Lordsburg, N.M.) 1887-1919, 1893-11-03
naetsrIa In Tobacco.

There seems to be no end to the dis.
coveries that await us concerning bac-
terra, and the relations of those micro.
scopic organisms to the well being Of
man. Who would ever have thought
that the peculiar havors which charac.
terize different kinds OF brands of tobac.
co are due to the presence of bacterial
Yet that is the conclusion to which in
vestigations by a German botanist lead.
In curing tobacco, or preparing the
raw, green leaf for use, a Preventative
process called sweating is gone through
with.
It has been supposed that the chemical
changes induced by this process were the
source Of the peculiar qualities possessed
by the cured tobacco. But, according to
Suchsland's experiments, it appears that
heterogeneous may be the real cause
Of the changes.
He has examined tobacco from all
parts Of tho world which had been cured
and has found in it an abundance of mi
cro-organisms, and upon cultivating the
bacteria from a particular kind of tobac-
co and then inoculating another kind
with this culture he has produced in it
the taste and aroma of the original.
This discovery has led to the sugges-
ton that the quality of tobacco grown
in any country may be improved by sim
ply inoculating it with bacteria from
some finer favored leaf growing else
where. Wines have already been i'm.
proved by a similar process.-Youth's
Companion.
Western liberal. (Lordsburg, N.M.) 1887-1919, 1893-11-03
Undemoeratlc France.

As a matter of fact Frenchmen are
about the least democratic people in the
world in their social longings and ideals.
France is politically a republic, but so
cially it keeps up most Of the character
istics of an a~ristocracy. Tho difference
between her and America in this respect
is prodigious. In the United States It is
impossible to find a man with a decora-
tom in France it is difficult to find any
body without one. In spite Of tho revo-
luton titles are still maintained, and tho
highest ambition of every bourgeois
would be satisfied if he could marry his
daughter to a nobleman. The Unsuitable
thirst to put on a uniform Of some kind,
no matter what, has often been used as
a reproach against U Callie friends
London Telegraph.
Western liberal. (Lordsburg, N.M.) 1887-1919, 1893-11-03

Mr.. CORTLAND, scizing his wife's arms,
forced her down before him.
"Give II up" he spoke thickly.
Richard. I swear / do not understand
you."
give it up" he reiterated.
Heaven help mel He viii kill me-
for her husband suddenly made n men-
acing movement, as though to seize her
throat
"Stopr' And with excitement the man
burst out from behind the portiores.
The three nttitudinized in amazed 81
lence.
"Who are yougn askel Mr.. CORTLAND.
The man hesitated, then answered sim
ply, Jonas Crane"
"Ohr' cried Mrs. CORTLAND, take care.
he may be armed"
The young man smilcs. 81 should
think, ma'am," he said quietly, you'll
be more afraid Of him than me. If /
hadn't "a thought he'd hurt you, rdnever
given myself away"
Mrs. CORTLAND looked bewildered. In
her surprise she had forgotten her hus-
bands anger.
"What arc you doing hereg' sho asked.
well" he replied respectfully, "rd
az lief not say"
yes, but you must say. You are not
q thiefg'
NOM
"wcll. then, whatY' asked Mr.. Court
land.
"Well, sir" said tho youth cheerfully,
aHT w~1-Ir o.. nr--AA.m -u~.s.~ - cecil
tailor-''and before no sent your suit
homo he wore it courtin his lady friend
and left a letter in it. It was not the
kind of a letter, " looking down modestly,
"for others to sec, and l undertook to
get it without lettin you know he'd wore
your clothes, but l got ratified when you
seemed so mad. The letter wasn't any
use to you, was itT"
Eyes, Richard, what made you 30
angry"
Gertrude" answered her husband.
III expected to find no letter. / was Civ
ing a lesson in realism. It was a pre-
tense little bit of acting to cure my
wife's ennui."
"Then you was actin, sir" said Jonas
doubtfully. I'm thinkin it1l be for our
mutual advantage to say nothin of all
this. Good evening, ma'am," and with
a polite little bow Jonas Crane walked
down stairs, and they heard him shut
the front door softly behind him.
"Well, Gertrude" said Mr.. Courtland
hopefully, twas the end Of your evening
successfulr If It pleases you, tomorrow
I'll try something in the comic line-do
q little dance, daily with the scenic or
dip into melodrama."
His wife, rousing herself, gave q ro-
gretful sigh.
'It was very interesting, Richard,
very, but"-looking up to him with q
shadow in the lovely eyes-"Iw wish had
read that letter. "-Anne Nettloton in
New Orleans Times-D Democrat.
Western liberal. (Lordsburg, N.M.) 1887-1919, 1893-11-03
1ARIFF LITERATURE FOR ALL

The AMERICAN RoxKCrrvETAnrF LEAouh
q publishing . most valuable series Of Tnrin
documents These are prepared With q Wow
tion, whether in the interest a farmers,
luhQrcrn, merchants or professional men.
Ench issue Of the series appeals 70 those EN-
gagged ~ separate industries, and pre8ontsin-
disputahlo fncts-cOmparisom OF wngcs, cost
Of living, and other arguments showing the
benefits OF Protection.
cents IN stamps except wages Living and
Tariff" which win be sent for 4 cents.
The whole list will DO sent for 30 cents or
any twelve for % cents, on any i've for 10
cents, postage paid. ORDERLY number.
I wages. Living and Tarin." EeA. HAlTs.
s--Tbe Adva,aiisav ~ a Pi;;os;:;ci,i e 'T;.s3iT cAOs
the labor and lndustries 81 ne Uniied
htaic4 hrat ir1e Essay, 1851. CRAw-
A~Homs Prodaction indi;pcnisbis 10 a s,ips q
nlv. Al IoW Prlcea' Id fhe Monnfortfd4f
tommodites required for die People of
TIC lUnited states aud Adequate Homo
Production OF these Commodities hnpoa-
aiblo without aProtective Tariff" first
Prize Eseay, 1eet. g. u. Tom. .... 81
S"Nhatare Raw Materiolsf Would Free Raw
Materials be Advantageous 70 the Labor
and industries Of the United States.n
6-eFaliacles or Frcel trade" r. r. MnIEn... 90
0-"some Views on the Tarin BY an Old Buai-
1.-THE Protective Tsfif: is Advantaees for
the SOUTH Q. I, kpWAaps .-.-.-..-.. 81
1-"frotection ". FreegTrSde.s-H HistoTicai
Review. D.. O.. 20
l0-@The Farmer and the Tarin" Col THOMAS
r--Pro.scsion as Public Roiic5.S 6ToHoss.
12--Repiy 70 the Presidents FrcefTsde Mes
sage" r.. j. PORTER. ....s,.s.....s.s. q
Is WorkinRmen and the Tariff. )" ........... q
1.-THE Vital Question Ghnll American Indus.
tries be Abandoned and American Mar
kctE Surrendered 2. ..... 8
u-Same la German, with Addition ........ .. 8
l6-"Thc Progress Of one hundred Years.
RonEnr +. PORTER. .................. 8
T--protcction for American shipping. "...... 8
le-"Tho 1arim Not a Tax HoMERB u. DnELL.. B
10. Why Irlshmen should I've PrOtectionists." 8
20-"protcction. r.. H. AnfuDowN. .......... 4
2l-"Whht q q Tarin 2" Answers to a Working
22-"The american Wool industry Eli. AK
as-"wS ayes and Cost or Iisinss III. Wrrxs. Z
g1-"Southcrn Farming Industries" ............ 4
IA short Talk to MorkinRmcn }" - 9
2J-"Prutection md the farmer" Senator s. u.
u
The AMEntcAx ECONOMIST, weekly. devoted to the
discussion Of all phases OF the Tann question. 81
nycnr. SnInplr copies free. Address American Pro
sective Tarih League, % W. 25d st., New York.
Western liberal. (Lordsburg, N.M.) 1887-1919, 1893-11-03
SOM WHITE AvAclNrHs.

"a to ny sweet for me. aowerA era repeat fos
mo
Ailthatmy heart would cry out DER tho waste
20 her.
Pause IN the valley not; on the hin daily not;
Winged with ny love and my l~onging-oh,
haste 20 heel
Ring your white bells for her-nOt any knolii
for hor)-
Chimes that arO fragrant and rich IN their
rarity.
Bid her Be ieai 20 me, loyal as steel 70 me-;
Bid her have faith m me, bid her have char
Clinton sooliard In Harper's Bazan
Western liberal. (Lordsburg, N.M.) 1887-1919, 1893-11-03
You Should. Read.
q Ia RE = >

wHY2
Because il is the only paper in America
that advocates American rule in the Unit
ed States.
because America gives each week an
equivalent Of the contents Of a 35 cent
monthly.
Because America has a larger corps Of
distinguished contributors than any paper
in this country.
Because it prints each week stories, es-
says, poems and miscellaneous articles
from such authors as these.
Senator Allison Senator Cullom
Senator MandersOn Senator Teller
Senator Mitchell Senator Dawes
Senator Stewart Theodore Roosevelt
Seth Low Andrew d. White
Ella Wheolcr Wilcox Bishop Coke
James Russell Lowell Admiral Porter
Edgar Fawcett Charles Dudley Warner
Frank II. Stockton James Whitcomb Riley
J. 4. ~TrOwbridge Edgar Saltus
Robert Grant Julian Hawthorne
w. Clark Russell
And scores of others who are equally famoua
Because you can subscribe one year for
SO so, six months for 50, three months 81.
Because you can buy it of any newsdeal-
err for ten cents per COPY.
Because If you buy q copy and can truth
fully state that ITS principles are not
worthy Of the support Of every American
citizen your money will be refunded By APP
pllcation to
TnE AMERICAN PUBLISHING COMPANY,
1SNlS2 Monroe Street, Chicago
Western liberal. (Lordsburg, N.M.) 1887-1919, 1893-11-03
BRANDS.

The Liberal intends to make a spe-
cialty of the stock interests OF this portion
Of New Mexico and the surrounding coun-
try.
1t will be inthe hands Of and read by
most of the stockmen and cowboys in this
portion Of the territory.
As stock. is liable to stray it is desirable
for n to have their brands widely
known, so that stray stock can be recOg-
nized and owners notified.
In order to have brands widely known
they must be well advertised.
THE LIBERAL will advertise stock
brands at the following rates;
One brand On cut one year .sl2
Each additional brand ON cut, same
owner g
Each additional brand in print(straisht
letters and igures). .......,.... 2
Each additional brand, character, bar
or connected letter requiring an en-
grayed block. 8
Each brand giving location of brand
on animal, or ear marks or BOTH. 5
All descriptive matter in addition to
name Of company, address, range and
brands charged extra.
Western liberal. (Lordsburg, N.M.) 1887-1919, 1893-11-03

The Circulation Of the CHRONICLE
is equal to that Of ALL THE OTHER
San Francisco Morning Papers Com.
bined.
The sun. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1833-1916, 1893-10-10
Hands or BraHili

The threats Of the foreign naval COM
manders before Rio de Janeiro to Interfere
In the civil war had better not be carried
out. It is our business to protest against
their interference. whether 1t be In the In
terest Of the lawful President. PEIxoTo. or
OF the rebel Admiral. MELLo. We are not
willing that there shall be European inter-
ference In the affairs OF any American
country or government. We were once or
twice In danger OF foreign interference
during our own civil war; but. luckily for
all parties. and especially for tho threaten
Ing party, Il was never attempted.
Tho Brazilians must be let alone In their
civil war. They have as good right to
settle their own quarrel as we had to set
tic ours.
There has been some talk about a purpose
on tho part Of certain European powers to
put an Emperor over Brazil. Such thing
had better not be attempted. We would
not like to see the attempt made.
There are great foreign naval fleets In the
harbor of Rio. They are British. German.
French. italian. and Portuguese. In their
name, most insolent messages have been
sent TO President PEIxoTo. and menaces
have been made against his Government.
Tho latest news is that they propose to land
forces for tho preservation Of order and the
protection Of the subjects Of the countries
TO which they belong. Suppose these pow
ers had given notice that they would land
forces in New York. under any such pre-
text. during our warl
Let tho European naval commanders In
Brazilian waters demean themselves with
prudence.
Hands OF Brazil
America for Americansi
The sun. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1833-1916, 1893-10-10

countenance or encouragement OF mate
rial character was to be given to those
maicontents who sought to divide and
harass the local Democracy under pretence
OF being the noxt friends OF Mr.. CIEvE-
LAND. It was arranged that they should
be repudisted. or, as they now express 1t.
"thrown overheard" and nothing was to
be done contrary to the stipulation fixed by
Dos MANUEL DICKINSON that "Tammany
should have the local Offices"
The wholesome political effects OF this
agreement, 90 creditable to the statesman
like foresight OF Mr.. SHEEHAN. Mr.. CROKER.
and Mr.. MURPHY (since elected United
States Senator). are seen in the present con-
dition OF affairs, 30 reassurlng to all Demo-
Gratis The loyalty and fidelity Of the ma
tional Administration In soberly and Sc
dately keeping the Victoria Hotel pledges.
is worthy OF all praise. contemplating the
good results of 1t, especially at this time
whom some Weakened and backsliding
Democrats are for evading the most solemn
and binding Of party obligations.
Victory awaits the Democratic nominees
OF Tammany Hall all along the line In New
York city this year. Honor to whom honor
Is due. and while rendering 1t let every
Democrat recall that to-day Tuesday Is
the first day Of registry, that the enroll
ment lists are open from A. NJ. to p. M.
that one years residence In the State. four
months in the city. and thirty days in the
election district. is q prerequisite OF suf-
frage; and that 1t Is not desirable to put of
until Oct. 10 a patriotic duty which can be
better performed on Tuesday. Oct. 10. be-
tween the hours above named.
The sun. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1833-1916, 1893-10-10
Getting Ready.

This Is nomination week in New York.
On Thursday night local nominations will
be made in the annexed district; on Friday
the ten Judicial district conventions will
be held in the ten districts in each Of which
Civil Judge Is to be chosen: on Saturday
Senatorial nominations will be made In the
nine city districts. and in each of them five
Constitutional Convention delegates will
be nominated by the same convention at
the same time. On Monday next a Com
missioner OF Street improvements will be
nominated In the annexed district. and on
Tuesday, one week from to-day. the County
Convention will be held to nominate candi-
dates for District Attorney. Sheriff. Comp
troller. Surrogate. Coroners. and Judges.
Assembly conventions will follow: there
are no Alderman's conventions this year.
In speaking OF nominations we refer. Of
course. to the nominations to be made by
the Democratic organization OF Tammany
Hall. for all other nominations in New
York city this year. high or low. county or
district. executive. Legislative. or judicial,
made by other organizations, are merely
perfunctory. 1t is a form OF public service.
very desirable under our form OF govern
ment. and necessary under our election
laws. but Of no great account, when it is
considered that the votes necessary TO elect
any OF the candidates put up in opposition
to the Democratic nominees OF Tammany are
lacking for such purpose. A Tammany Hall
nomination to elective Office in New York
is equivalent to election this year. but
that fact furnishes no good reason why our
Republican. Prohibition, Socialistic. City
Club, Peoples Party. Antl-Masonic. or Citi-
zens' Reform friends should not make
nominations on their own account. and
prosecute for their candidates an energetic
and judiclous educational canvass.
The supremacy. the virtual invincibility.
OF the Democracy in New York Is due pri-
marily and chiefly to the satisfactory ad-
ministration Of public affairs given by Its
representatives In public offlco. That is
their chief claim to continued public conf
dence. A second reason Is found In the de-
moralized and dilapidated condition Of the
so-called Republican machine In New York
city. and q third In the literal fulflment by
Mr.. CLEVELAND of the terms and condl-
dons OF his Victoria Hotel compact. The
political domination OF Tammany Hall
hereabouts was not to be interfered
with or challenged; no Federal nomina-
lions distasteful or repugnant TO it's lead
ers were to be made In Washington; no
The sun. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1833-1916, 1893-10-10
An Appeal.

Four thousand persons In the storm-swept
parishes Of Louisiana are dependent on
charity for food. clothing. and shelter. A
large proportion Of the two thousand who
lost their lives in the awful storm Of last
week. were kindred or friends Of the sur
viving sufferers; and the sorrow Of the liv-
ing is made greater by the fact that hun
dreds OF the dead cannot have decent burial
unless assistance Is given quickly.
The people Of the Southwest are coming
to the aid Of the destitute. but more help Is
needed. Mrs. E. ]. NICHOLSON. owner Of
the Picayune Of New Orleans. asks THE Sun
to appeal to the charitable In behalf OF the
sufferers. and we hasten to comply with the
request.
Contributions sent to the care Of the Pcd-
yine or Of the Times Democrat will be gladly
received and turned over to those having
the relief work In hand.
The sun. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1833-1916, 1893-10-10
JOINS THE UNIFIED PRESS.
Tho 81. Paul News Secures tho Best News
Service In the Land.

Tho 81. Paul News Secures tho Best News
Service In the Land.
ST. PAUL, Oct a-The St Paul Netos. which
to-day became o member Of the United Press
and began to receive the full leased wire re-
port. says editorially:
To-day the DAILY Ne,os begins new era Of
existence. and will still more emphaticaly
demonstrate it's position as the leading daily
OF St. Paul. AS will be seen from its news
columns 1t is now being supplied with the ad-
mirable telegraphic report Of the United Press,
an association. which has ever been recog-
nized as one conducted on broad and thorough
principles: which has been noted for it's enter
prise and famed for its efficiency. Compared
with other associations. the United Press
the old-fashioned journalist Of anti-bellum
to the Zines @ By any OF
eyed SO that more t6an the people
st. Paul want the news they must look to the
DAILY Ne,cS for It as this paper is the only one
In st. Paul now being supplied with this per-
For o time the United Press and the Asso-
eid ZELDA and The pTots: but seeing the error oi
such an arrangement the younger and better
ssses Ss the ns
dignihed pastime q throwing mud; but the
once recall the fable OF the fox who was sore
because the tempting grapes were beyond his
obtainable and the reynard OF tho Associated
Press is repeating the fable by practical illus
THE Daily Nens is the penny paper and the
peoples paper. 1t has ever been the latter.
ton to fraud and its uncompromising indie
pendence: and. now that 1t has the service Of
the United Press. and enjoys that advantage
exclusively. the people will find 1t even more
TO their interest to neruse its columns. The
readers OF the Daiv Ne,1s will find q marked
improvement to-day and hereafter in its tele-
graphic news columns. and a decided superb
ority oyer those of Its old-fashioned competi-
has secured absolute control Of the United
Press report in this city. which Is sufficient
guarantee that in future the DAILY Ne'os will
be In the front rank Of the newsiest papers of
the land. 1t will not take a very discriminating
mind to detect this fact from day to day. as 1t
will ha too QlRrnplY annarantn
The sun. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1833-1916, 1893-10-10
TIE SUPREME COURTS OCTOBER TERN
Justice Hiatehford,s Death Annouueed-No
Action on Hornblower's NOMINATION.


Action on Hornbiower's Nousinatior.
WASHINGTON. Oct 0.-The opening day Of
the October term Of the Supreme Court OF the
United States attracted an unusually large and
notable attendance OF counsel and visitors.
Tho Senatorial contingent within the bar in
cluded Messrs. Lindsay OF Kentucky. Davis OF
Minnesota, Hawley OF Connecticut. and Pal
mer Of Illinois. Tho Department OF Justice
was represented by Attorney General Olney
and Solicitor General Maxwell Ex-Senators
Edmunds OF Vermont and Henderson OF Mis-
souri, were present and received q warm re-
ception from their. fellow attorneys. But the
observed OF all observers" was Sir Richard
Webster. Attorney General OF England. The
distinguished visitor was presented to many
OF the attorneys. and was apparently deeply
interested In tho proceedings OF the court.
The Hobbies OF the court room wore crowded
with spectators many of them ladies.
At noon the Chief Justice and Associate Jus
tees entered and took their seats. Justice
Harlan occupied his old place at the left OF the
Chief Justice. which. during his absence in
ford until the adjournment OF court in May.
Chief Justice Fuller; when the court had been
ford. He said that no business would DO
new members Of the tar; md :, imm nsdatSly
that the members might, In accord
ance with immemorial usage. call in body
After tho court had adjourned. ex-senator
Edmonds announced to members OF the bar
present. that on Friday morning. next, in the
Supreme Court chamber. hon. Joseph Choate
OF New York would deliver an address upon
the lie and services ofthe late Justice Biatch-
The court will begin the call OF the docket
to- morrow, Among the motions heard will
to advance tho new Chinese cases on tho
docket.
The delay attending the action OF the Judi.
ciary Committee IN the nomination OF Mr.
tice Of the Supreme Court was prolonged by
the non-action OF the committee this morning.
There was no quorum present. but; had there
been. 40 action would have resulted. as one Of
unayoidably absent. had left request that
the Hornblower nomination be laid aside until
he could be present 1t is said that the Repub-
licans Will not oppose confirmation. for the
as very strong Democrat. For the same
reason. coupled with protestations on account
Of his youth and the allegations that he has
never had any judicial experience and but
Gratis on the committee will oppose favorable
report. Many letters protesting against the
nomination have been received by the COM
mittee. while probably as many more have
Chief Justice Fuller gave the annual dinner
to the members OF the Supreme Court at his
residence on Massachusetts avenue tonight.
ess s ssn 3 B4o%n shras
and jackson. ex.Justice Strong. Vtce-Presi-
dent Stevenson. Secretary of State Gresham.
solicitor-Gen Maxwell. Senators sherman
nea az sr ShaTd asee Sr.y Is
mourning, and was not present. Attorney.
General Olney was out OF the city.
The sun. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1833-1916, 1893-10-10
MONITOR BUMPS INTO 4 TUG.
Tho MIantOnomoh's Anchor Rips Open the
Hull OF tho william, Alexander.

Hull OF tho William, Alexander.
The short voyage Of the monitor Mlantono.
mob from her North River anchorage to the
Brooklyn Navy Yard yesterday afternoon was
made eventful by collision with the 65-foot
tug William Alexander. The monitor Knocked
hole in the port side OF tho tugs hull. and
made Capt Van Name. the tugs owner. hustle
to save her from going down In midstream.
The tug started at 2:30 o'clock from its pier,
Just above the ferry house in Hoboken. to cross
to the foot OF Adams street. Brooklyn. The
engineer and the Captains brother were
aboard. The Miantonomoh was astern Of the
tug when the latter reached midstream.
Capt Van Name says that the river ahead Of
him was crowded with boats. and he had all
his attention taken by them.
When Just below the ferryhouse The tug gave
list to starboard and he heard dull crash on
the port side. He looked around and saw tho
projected from her starboard deck. was grind.
Ing against the tugs hull Capt. Van Name
time. He saw war an ofiiesr standing on the moni:
inaiisfs H Just then the tugs ensineerfan
wssT Ssa snGs g Hs s +. q nsa ss. he'd
%onitos ran sn up alonsside the luz and threw
The tug put on steam and raced her machInerS
When she got hundred feet from the Hobo
ken fats at the foot OF Fourth street the
tug Daylight took the cutters place as tow.
and ran the fast sinking boat on the mud
from the shore. The tug listed more and more
to the starboard in making for the flats. and
before she reached the flats She was bea he'd
alongside O swim ming bath.
The monitor had NO, business crowdna
me-" Capt Van Name said after the collision.
1T seemed to me Just like bit OF ma cious
carelessness. 1t doesn't seem POSSIBLE That
she couldn't have avoided 1t A Brooklyn man
had chartered the tug to go to Stamior,: and
am out that Job A fellow don't want to run
up against the Government. buI the Govrrn-
ment will have to pay the damage"
On board the Miantonomoh no information
could be obtained.
81 have nothing to say about it until the
matter is Investigated through the proper
source" her commander said.