davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
The Wheeling daily intelligencer. [volume] (Wheeling, W. Va.) 1865-1903, 1893-03-01

LAKEWOOD, N. j., Feb. 2s.-Mr Glove.
land announced this evening the details
OF his journey to Washington, He will
make the trip on Thursday, leaving
Lakewood shortly after noon and arriv'
ing in Washington about $3.50 in the
evening. The train will consist Of three
special cars OF the Royal Blue line and
baggage car The train will leave Jer-
sey City station Of the Central railroad
at 1910 a, IN,
The party from Now York will con.
sist OF Hon. Daniel S. Lamont, Mrs. La
mont, Don NJ. Dickinson, Mrs. Dickin-
son, L. G. Benedict and the ladies OF his
family, Richard Watson Glider, Mrs.
Glider, DR.. Joseph D. Bryant, Mrs, Bry-
ant, Miss Bryant, S. NJ. Williams, sec
ondvice president OF the Central road
OF New Jersey, Miss Williams and Pri-
vate Secretary Robert Lincoln O'Brien.
The train will arrive at Lakewood
about / $50 a. IN. Mr.. and Mrs, Cleve-
land, Baby Ruth and Mr.. and Mrs.
Freeman, OF this place, will complete
the party.
All OF the servants will go on the
train and the baggage and personal eli
fects which Mr.. aud Mrs. Cleveland
have at their cottage will bo placed on
the baggage car. The train will start
soon after u o'clock. No stop will be
made until Philadelphia is reached. A
change OF engines will be made just out
side OF tho city and the train will pass
through Chestnut and Arch streets at
S:45 p. m., without stopping.
The run from Philadelphia will be
over the Baltimore & Ohio tracks to
Washington and no stops will be made
unless it is found necessary to change
engines. The train is scheduled to ar
rive in Washington between 6:l5 and
$3.50. Tho party has been limited to
personal friends OF Mr.. and Mrs. Cleve-
land. There will be no speechmaking
or handshaking en- route. No news
paper man is permitted on the train
and unless the present plans are upset,
tho journey will be made without
Rooms have been taken at the Airing
ton for the party. Mr.. and Mrs. Cleve-
land expect to remain at the white
house after the Inauguration.
MIR. Cleveland had number of call
ers to-day, among them Henry Willard,
who made his first trip to Lakewood to-
day and when asked the object OF his
visit said that he had come out to see
the pinery.
from New York with Mr.. Willard and
returned with him this evening. Father
Ducey and the Rev. Wilton NJ. Smith,
pastor Of the Fifty-seventh street Pres
byterian church, which Mr.. and Mrs.
Cleveland attend in New York, also
called to-day.
The residents and transient popula-
ton OF the town will be at the station
on Thursday to sec the distinguished
patty of and the following day will
probably witness large exodus Of peo-
pie who have delayed their departure
in order to be present on that occasion.
Mr.. and Mrs. Cleveland have been at
Lakewood six weeks, and during that
time have taken an interest Inv the
affairs Of the town which will mako
their absence felt by the townspeoplc
as well as by the hotel proprietors.
The Wheeling daily intelligencer. [volume] (Wheeling, W. Va.) 1865-1903, 1893-03-01
A pENIc CRATIo sPLIr.

Carter Harrison Nominated for Mayor.
His Chief Opponent Bolts the Conven.
ton.
CHICAGO. Feb. 2s.-Carter II. Harri-
son was today nominated by the DEM
ocrats for mayor OF Chicago, scoring an
easy victory over his principal oppon-
ent, Washington Hessing. The conven'
ton was called to order at noon in Cen
tral Music Hall.
Hessing formally withdrew his name
from before the convention aud asked
his friends, especially the Germans, to
vote some other ticket than that headed
by Harrison. A ballot was taken, the
result being Carter II. Harrison, 53l
Dewitt Q. Cregier, 90; Hessing, 81,
Harrison was then declared the choice
Of the Democratic party.
The Wheeling daily intelligencer. [volume] (Wheeling, W. Va.) 1865-1903, 1893-03-01
BLAINE MEMORIAL
A Great Meeting at ChIcaso-ThO Resolu-
tions Adopted.

Great meeting NJ ChloNSO-Ihp hesotu'
tions Adopted.
CMcAGo, Feb. 2S,-Eight thousand
people crowded into the Auditorium to-
night to attend the Blaine memorial
held under the auspices Of the Blaine
Club, OF Chicago.
The speakers OF the evening were
John NJ, Thurston OF Omaha; John +.
Flnerty and Judge Lyman TFumbull, Of
Chicago, and Lawrence Harmon, OF
Peoria.
Mr.. Thurston made the principal ad-
dress of the evening, his speech being
over 1000 words. At the conclusion OF
the speeches, long memorial was
adopted and a copy OF it sent TO the
the Blaine family. 1t concludes as fol'
lows:
"Mr. Blaine, as a political leader,
possessed in u superlatiVe degree the
divine faculty OF attracting and holding
the admiration and love OF his
countrymen. Always loyal aud true to
friends, to party and to country
himself, he had tho largest body of ar
dent friends who ever followed polit-
icaI leader. His personal popularity
was not OF his own seeking
but by the law OF natural
selection he was without any effort on
his part the chosen leader of his party
in political struggles.
"His demise shall ever be guide and
example for his countrymen, whilst
from on high he watches the consum-
nation OF the high destiny ho planned
for his country"
The Wheeling daily intelligencer. [volume] (Wheeling, W. Va.) 1865-1903, 1893-03-01
GERntAN PATRIOTISM.
Tho Arbitration Question in the Reicllstag
Caprivps Significant Statement.

The Arbitration Question in the Reicl,stag.
Caprivps Significant statement.
BERLIN, Feb. 2S.-The question Of in
ternational arbitration cano up in the
rcichstag to-day through a question
asked by DR.. Barth, leader OF the
Frcissigno party, who desired to know
II the government would join the gov.
ernments Of Groat Britain and the
United States in an effort to establish
arbitration as the method OF settling
international disputes.
Freiherr Marschall BierbofBtern, min.
ister OF foreign affairs replied with the
imperial government was entirely will.
ing to accept arbitration In special
cases.
Herr Bcbel, the Social Democrat Gug.
gested that the future nationality OF
Alsace.Lorraine should be submitted TO
international arbitration.
This suggestion brought Chancellor
Won Caprivi to his feet. The chancellor
declared that II that question was SUBJ
mitted TO arbitration and tho nrbitra-
tors decided that Germany should sur
render Alsace-LorrRine, tho nation
would rofuso to aCquiesce In tho do
cislon. Rather than givo UP that cotn-
try Germans would prefer to shed the
last drop OF their blood.
The chanCollor's statement wasRteeted
with patriotic cheering.
The Wheeling daily intelligencer. [volume] (Wheeling, W. Va.) 1865-1903, 1893-03-01
STEVENSON ARRIVES
In Washington Aud is rendered Big
OVntlOu,

In Washington And is rendered n Big
ovation.
WASHINGTON, D. O., Feb. 2S.-Vice
Prosident-elect Stevenson arrived at the
national capitol at six o'clock this even
ing. The arrival OF the first member Of
tho official family was the dawn OF tho
new era Of new Democratic admins
tration aud triumphant Democracy
made the occasion one Of great rejoic-
ing. Elaborate arrangements had been
made for the reception OF the vice pres
ident and the committee did not per-
nit the lateness OF tho arrival to inter
iere with the programme.
A loud cheer went up from the assem-.
blcd crowd as the gaily decorated train
of seven cars rounded the curve near
the station Mt exactly G o'clock. The
locomotive was lavishly adorned with
all the insignia OF triumph. A litho-
graph OF tho Vice President elect in q
frame Of tri.colored bunting was placed
over tho headlight, and a smaller one
Of MIR. Cleveland framed in glass and
wood, affixed just over II. Tho tender
was hidden from view with bunting,
bearing the name cleveland and
Stevenson" while tho dome and sand
box were decorated with festoons OF
pnpier mache.
When Mr.. Stevenson appeared on
New Jersey avenue leaning on the arm
Of Colonel j. G. Berrctt, chairman OF
tho general Inauguration committee, n
loud cheer was given. Mrs. Stevenson,
escorted by James L. Norris, chairman
OF tho executive committee, followed
and tho whole party at once entered
carriages and were driven 10 tho Ebbit
House,
On the arrival of tho Vice President.
elect and his party Nt tho Ebbitt House
thoy woro given q fow minutes rest,
and aitor dinner occurred tho informal
reception OF the evening. Congress.
man Springer and nearly all OF the
Illinois delegation called early, aud
later In the evening scores OF congress
mon and prominent people from all
parts OF the country called to pay their
respects TO tho Vice Prosldent.olect.
The Wheeling daily intelligencer. [volume] (Wheeling, W. Va.) 1865-1903, 1893-03-01
suLLlyAN,s PREDICTION.
He Relieves Corbett will bo Beaten I
AIitCholI-No Feelings Against Corbett.

He Believes COrbett will bo Beaten by
AIitCholl-No Feelings Against Corbett.
Sr. LOUIS, Feb. 2S.-With regard to
certain uttorances credited to James ],
Corbett regarding John L, Sullivan, the
latter to-day denied any knowledge OF
having said anything regarding Corbett
in an occasional outburst.
To the Associated Press representa-
tive, continuing the conversation, Sulli-
van said: $50 far 'as Corbett Is con-
cerned, l have no i'll will toward him
because he defeated me, for that was
my own fault, and have no complaint
to offer. The only objection | have to
Corbett is that he is not on the level.
Ale ia a man without acountry, and
no one knows to-day whether he is an
Iriahman, an Englishman or an Ameri-
can.
"You know all the world knows that
l have no use for Mitchell personally,
but | venture the assertion he will be
the popular favorite, the money fav-
orite in his coming meeting with Cor
bett. Corbett knows this, every man
who takes an interest in ring matters
knows it, and the majority openly and
the remainder secretly hope TO see
Mitchell win."
ado you think he can VIM"
"Frankly | do, unless MitchelPs ply
steal condition Is worse than | under
stanG it to be. l do not think so be-
cause ! am talking about Corbett; don't
misunderstand me, for ] will give you
my reasons for go thinking.
"You will recollect that | have also
met Mitchell and therefore am in a
position to guage the furnishing ablli-
ties OF the two men. Mitchell is twice
as hard a hitter -Gorbett, every bit
as quick, far more cunning and tricky
and to put it mildly, equally as good a
boxer. In addition Mitchell is "game"
to the core. There is not suspicion
of yellow streak in his composition.
He will, to use a common expression,
Eight at the drop of the hat" and he
cares little whether he is in his own
crowd or somebody elses, AS l have
said, il his physical condition is good
and be is fit, as he undoubtedly will bo,
il he can get there, Corbett will leave
the ring badly beaten man."
The Wheeling daily intelligencer. [volume] (Wheeling, W. Va.) 1865-1903, 1893-03-01

progress and development OF that 70.
gion had been wonderful. We live in
land OF liberty, our doors are open to
everybody, Our system invites the
scaVengers Of the earth to come to us,
and they come. They know nothing of
our systems and our laws. They have
their societies, many OF them lawless
organizations, and TO them Is due many
OF the so'called labor troubles and riots,
to suppress which militia is needed
The American workman believes in re-
specting the laws and the American
workman, as much as anyone else, de-
sires to be protected in the enjoyment
OF his rights. We need protection from
riots and lawlessness, and that protec--
tion Is found in q we'll organized and
equipped state militia. Finley's amend-
ment met with the same fate as its
predecessor and the appropriation re-
mains unchanged.
AT the afternoon session the appro-
priations for the fish commission and
state board OF agriculture, which had
been cut out by the house we're REIN
stated by the senate. the former get
ting $500 and the latter 5000. The ap-
Precipitation for an additional building
at the reform school was reduced to
$4,000, Tho appropriations for the
colored institute were reduced to S1BO.
For the executive department there Ia
an increase OF 81 500 for the auditors
office; $500 for the treasurers office and
5000 for tho secretary OF states office.
For clerks in the treasurer's Office s 200
is added. $500 ia added for coal for the
capitol and an addition OF $3.50 for mine
inspectors is made. The appropriation
for cholera quarantine is reduced from
five to one thousand dollars. The item
for elevator repairs at the capitol,
amounting to $2,645 was struck out.
The consideration Of the bill was COM
pleted at IL AS o'clock, but some minor
amendments are to be- made and an adj
iournment was had before it was or
dered to it's third reading. The total
amount OF reductions proposed for both
years Is $3.50 IL. The appropriation
for monument at Gettysburg was
struck out. Seven thousand dollars
was added for mechanical building at
the university. The appropriation of
ST, 900 for an electric plant at the Wes-
ton asylum was rejected, also $1,000 for
building kitchen. Most OF the changes
were made to correspond with those OF
'04. The aggregate increase for "a was
500, ,420 and the reductions $50, lilo.
THE HOUSE.
The house met this morning and re-
cessed to 2:So, when the legislative ap-
preparation was read a first time and
laid on the table on motion Of Mr..
The Wheeling daily intelligencer. [volume] (Wheeling, W. Va.) 1865-1903, 1893-03-01
HonrIch-Edwnrds.
Dispatch 10 ae Mtaltgcneer.

Special Dipatch 10 ae Late.t1enecr.
MARrlNsBURa, w. Va, Feb. 2s.-A
very pretty and fashionable wedding
took place this evening at the residence
Of the brides father in this city at s
o'clock. The bride was Miss Bertha o..
the youngest and lovely daughter Of
Mr.. William Edwards, and tho groom
Mr.. Hurry ]. Honrich, a prominent
jeweler Of Huntington. Rev. j. b.
Amos, Of Baltimore, read the ceremony
from handsome white book, which
was presented the bride after the cere-
mony. The bride was dressed in white
silk lace and handsome diamonds. She
received numerous handsome presents.
The couple left oveE the Baltimore Il
Ohio for tho groom'sshomo in Hunting
ton at 10:45.
The Wheeling daily intelligencer. [volume] (Wheeling, W. Va.) 1865-1903, 1893-03-01
ynn I.nker,s Cnse.

Special Ditpdtch 10 he IneRt0encer.
sTEuBENvILIE, o., Feb. 2s.-A Rich
mond, Va, man who has just been re-
leased from Moundsville penitontiary
was in the city yesterday and stated
that he had seen considerable Of Van
B. Baker. He Gays that when he
talked to Baker that Baker always de-
MED killing his wife and mother-inlaw
and that OF all men Baker was puzzle
to him; he never understood him.
Bakers cell is ON the first tier and the
Richmond mans cell was on the fourth
tier, but he says often at night he has
heard him scream as IL in mortal terror
and as il fright had suddenly overcome
him. He could never understand him
but other persons told him that his OK.
clamations were about his wife and
mother.in-law.
The Wheeling daily intelligencer. [volume] (Wheeling, W. Va.) 1865-1903, 1893-03-01

THE WHISKY TRUST.
loport of tho Committcc--t ttccOmm endn
tlons OF Changes III the Law.

Report of tho Committee -TccOmmendH.
tlons Of Changes In the Law.
WAsnlSuroS, d. O., Fob. 2S.-The
house judiciary committee to-day
d Ioptcd the report Of the sub.commit-
ioe which Investigated the whisky
lnst. Tho report recommends that tho
tty on imported liquors DO reduced
from s. 80 to s. per gallon, and that tho
tarltl on all goods bo reduced whenever
li is found that they are influenced by
a trust OF combination Rocommcnda.
,on Is also nNdc that rcctitying csiab.
lmcnts be mudo subject to govern.
M liol supervision and that all rcctiiiOd
orcompoundod goods be stamped 10 as
lnshow their compononts, Tho report
D! unanimous, with tho exception Of ono
clause relative to the eject oi the tariff
Messrs. Brachum OF Tennessee, Ryan,
Of New York, aud BrodoriCk, OF Kansas,
Republicans, took exception 10 tue
The Wheeling daily intelligencer. [volume] (Wheeling, W. Va.) 1865-1903, 1893-03-01

LoNpoN, Feb. 2S.-Tho weather was
cold and clear to-day and tho sunshine
gave cheerful air to tho surroundings
Of Buckingham Palace II was excel.
lent weather for tho drawing room hold
by Her Majesty Queen Victoria. to-day
assisted by hor daughter, the Dowagor
Empress Frederick, the Princess Boa.
trico nnd other members Of tho royal
family. About 800 persons were pre-.
sentcd to Her Majesty All tho MON.
bcrs Of the American Legation were pre-.
acntod
The Wheeling daily intelligencer. [volume] (Wheeling, W. Va.) 1865-1903, 1893-03-01
poPu1IsTs suRRENpER.
They at Last Conclude to obey the Decree
of tho Court.

They at Last Conclude to Obey the Decree
OF tho Court.
TOPEKA, KAN, Feb. 2S.-The Populist
house in a body, except those having
certificates from the Canvassing board
and four Populists who were unseated,
ffty.four in number, marched into rep
resentative hall this morning. The pro-
cession was headed by Populist Speaker
Dunsmore and Populist Speaker pro
TEN Stewart, followed by Populist Ser
geant.at.arms Rich, carrying the United
States flag. The Populists were quietly
received, Speaker Douglass supressing
any demonstration on the part Of the
galleries. The roll was called and all
members holding certificates answered.
A few Populists entered their protests
against coming into the Douglass
houge, but all submitted to the DEGREES
OF the court. Au hour was spent draw
ing for seats.
The Wheeling daily intelligencer. [volume] (Wheeling, W. Va.) 1865-1903, 1893-03-01
A BREEZY TIME
IN the Senate and Peculiar Action
oFRepublicans,
Mr.. SHERMAN MAKES TWO EFFORTS

70 Get an Executive Session and Fails.
The Bill ApproprIating Money for
the Great Naval Display Passes
After Some CauStic Comments
by senators-Vlce President.Elect
stevenson Arrives at the Capital
aud is Received With Enthusiasm.
Other Washington News.
The Wheeling daily intelligencer. [volume] (Wheeling, W. Va.) 1865-1903, 1893-03-01

New Brunswick, N. j., Feb. 2S.-A
mass meeting protesting against the ac-
ton OF tho legislature oil the race track
bill was held this evening in the Opera
House. The Rev. John Woodbridge
was chosen chairman OF the meeting.
Strong resolutions condemning the &c.
ton OF the legislature were adopted.
Delegates will be sent from this city to
Trenton tomorrow.
The Wheeling daily intelligencer. [volume] (Wheeling, W. Va.) 1865-1903, 1893-03-01

New YoRK, Feb. 2S-Ex.socrotary
Fairchild says there is no truth in tho
story that he is going to stay away from
the Inauguration ceremonies because
he had falling out with tho President
elect. "My relations with Mr.. Clevo.
land arc as friendly as thoy have always
been as far as / know" said Mr.. Fair
child. ~ had no intention OF attend.
ing tho inauguration and II ls not true
that | cancelled an order for q suite Of
rooms ut tho Arlington hotel in WASH
ton. did not engage any rooms"
The Wheeling daily intelligencer. [volume] (Wheeling, W. Va.) 1865-1903, 1893-03-01
in THE LEGISLATURE,
Fair Progress Being Made With
the Appropriation Bill.
OPPOSITION TO NORMAL SCHOOLS

Developcs in the senate-NIr. Finley
Wants to Knl the West Liberty
Institution But 1T Doesn't go-An
Attempt to Defeat the Militia APP
preparation Talls-senators Whit
aker and St. Clair Say u Good Word
for tho Soldier Boys-They Answer
the Charge that Working Men arc
Opposed to the Militia.
The Wheeling daily intelligencer. [volume] (Wheeling, W. Va.) 1865-1903, 1893-03-01

ST. PAUL, Fob. est is beautifully
clear over head to-day, but the heavy
snow drifted badly last night, greatly
interfering with all business through
out the northwest. Train service was
crippled all over the state and ordinary
business made impossible. In st. Paul
and Minneapolis the street car lines had
to stop running in the night and it was
late to-day before traffic had been re-
stunned on any OF them.
The Wheeling daily intelligencer. [volume] (Wheeling, W. Va.) 1865-1903, 1893-03-01

views of the majority's point and will
file a brief report stating their views in
this connection, The taritl, they say,
has nothing to do with tho adulteration
oil liquors. The distilliug and cattle
feeding company is not regarded as a
trust. 1t is found to be a corporation
owning and operating between seventy
and eighty establishments,
The Wheeling daily intelligencer. [volume] (Wheeling, W. Va.) 1865-1903, 1893-03-01
MAGGIE MANsoNrs DEATH.
Finding of the Coroner's Jury-Her Love
Held as an Accessory.

Held as an Accessory.
New YoRK, Feb. 2S,-The coroner's
inquest into the death of Miss Maggie
Mansoni, who died from criminal op.
Grafton, was concluded to-day. The
most important testimony was given by
Joseph Mansoni, brother of tho dead
girl. He said he was with his sister on
the day she died. A short time before
she expired he took her up in his arms
and said: "Now, Maggie, tell me the
truth" In reply to this she said that
Florence Donovan was the father OF her
child aud that he furnished the money
for the purpose OF tho malpractice upon
her. The jury's verdict was to the
effect that Miss Manson had come to
her death from septHmia, resulting
from criminal operation performed
by Sarah b. Chance aud L. I. Diemer,
aud that Florence Donovan was an ac-
cessory before the act. Donovan is ex-
state arbitration committeeman OF New
York
The Wheeling daily intelligencer. [volume] (Wheeling, W. Va.) 1865-1903, 1893-03-01
THREE SPECIAL CARS
Will Convey the President-Ele
and Party to Washington.
ALL THE DETAILS ARE ARRANGED

For the Trip from Lakewood-A Mum.
Der of Personal Friends and Politi-
cal Associates Will Mako mp tho
Passenger List-Henry Willard Goes
to Lakewood to View "tho Pinery."
So do Father Ducey and Others.
Tho Hotels VIII Miss Grover When
He is Away and Lakewood Society
VIII Feel the Loss.
The Wheeling daily intelligencer. [volume] (Wheeling, W. Va.) 1865-1903, 1893-03-01
PngilIst NIillor,s Dcnth.

SAN Francisco, Feb. 2S.-The coro-
ner's jury to-day held an inquest on the
body OF Billy Miller, the pugilist killed
in the fight with Dal Hawkins. The
Jury sound that Miller come to his
death from blows inflicted by Hawkins
and recommended that the latter be
held for manslanghter.
The Wheeling daily intelligencer. [volume] (Wheeling, W. Va.) 1865-1903, 1893-03-01
Donrcrous I.,lndslide.

Special DLsputch 10 dte hItett(1eHcer
PARKERsDuRG, W. VA, Feb. ga
landslidois taking place at Constitution,
above hero on the Ohio river. 1t has
been moving for three days and is still
going. Mrs. Le Reads fine residence is
Il total wreck, and large general store
is slipping into the river. The slide
Atill continued.
The Wheeling daily intelligencer. [volume] (Wheeling, W. Va.) 1865-1903, 1893-03-01
A GREAT STORM
Raging In SIichigan-Business Mt n stand
still,


still.
IRoNwooD, Mich, Feb. 2S.-The very
worst storm OF the season was as June
zephyr to a Dakota blizzard in compari-
son with the terrific storm that has
ragged here for the past thirty hours and
is still in progress. Snow is from three
to eight inches deeper to-day than yes
terdav. 1t is impossible to drive teams
on the streets and business is at a
standstill. The Lake Shore and Wiscon-
sin Central trains from Milwaukee or
Chicago arc snowbound thirty miles
south OF here aud a relief train with
four engines and two coaches has left
here to take of passengers and mails
from the Lake Shore limited, which is
showed under at Manolowish, Wis.
The Wheeling daily intelligencer. [volume] (Wheeling, W. Va.) 1865-1903, 1893-03-01
IInrLnr WIN Nnl Arrnni. .

CoLuMBus, O., Feb. 2s,--Congressman
NJ. D. Hartur, In n letter to Representa-.
tive Gaumor to tho legislature, says he
could not accept tho nomination for
governor II II were rendered unani.
mousIy, and will not permit tho use Of
his namo In lint connoetIon.
The Wheeling daily intelligencer. [volume] (Wheeling, W. Va.) 1865-1903, 1893-03-01

NEW YoRE, Fob. 2s.-At 1880 to-day
duel was fought in Texas, near tho
louisiana line, between Editor Chovis,
Of Baton Rouge, and Editor Hicks, Of
Shreveport Pistols we're used at fifteen
PAGES. After an exchange Of shots, in
which no ono was hurt, full reconcile.
alton was effected
The Wheeling daily intelligencer. [volume] (Wheeling, W. Va.) 1865-1903, 1893-03-01
Lnnll Cnnirnl..Innnr.

KANSAS CtrY, Mo-, Fob. ga SpO'
cial to the Star from AtchiSon, Kansas,
says: "Privato adyicos from Washing
ton arc TO tho effect that Ex.GoN
George W. Click is to DO land commits
sioner."