New-York tribune. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1866-1924, 1892-05-22

I
Congress who are opposed to his usurpaOD, or to dis
credit and TO Danish who may be able, IN rePu'
bic way to exercise any influence on the VOTERS WIN
are to be sent to Congress-
II Is well known that senior Carvaho took command
OF gunboat al. a critical venture and assisted PeXot'o
BIZ opposing Deodora's attempt to dissolve the Con
gress that It cannot be charged that he Is Influenced
| by any intrigue with DeOd0ra's friends SENIOR Gar
valho l. gentleman Of few words. which he expresses
| In the straIg htforward, busineS'kc manner so I'M
usual In the Indifferent. easy-gong Brazilans. ana Il
quite refreshing to ncw>seeker In answer TO inc
remark that these military and naval officers were
guilty of conspiracy they deserve severe punishment
| he replied erscly:
| "To begin with. then, President PeiXotto should
be the first to suffer- rs he Is the first and head con-
spraor against the Empire; secondly, against MS
| leader, DeOdora, and thirdly, against the people,
| our people have proper conception OF republic.
Then using his fingers to Illustrate these five PROPOSE
| TONS he further remarked: " First we have no poll
| teal education; second. have not even rcpubl
can ideas third. have not enough patrOtism fourth
| there is too much personal and mercenary feeling
fifth. am a naval officer but strcnuously contend
that the military and navy should be suhQdlnac 10
! the civil power There is no discipline In our army
| and navy. All our troubles come from this source
and will continue untl reduce the army to peace
| footing, IL Is with your army, and then put the
bclgcrcnt ones the frontiers. They are the ones
who should 90 there instead Of the people you see
| on board this ship
The Governor Of the state of Cerea. situated on the
north coast Is a wckaown Brazilian, who had been
| President OF an AmazOnan province by appointment
| Of the late Emperor Dom Pedro II. lie was Repnb
can but because he declined to surrender his Office To
tho arbitrary demands OF PeiXottO's appoinee, and
| resisted tho attempt violently to deposc him, his
palace Shellcd for some hours by gunDodi, ana
himself wa, made prisoner ana sent u NO, where
he was released but subsequently arrested and Is now
cAcd The late Governor 0f the state Of AmazonaS
his Office. compelling the naval force and the zap
pontec OF the President 70 retire discomted but who
subsequently, yielded. as he SAID to prevent DioOdShed
! Is also Il prisoner route To the frontier.
Ii is worthy Of note that OF the nlnetcen states OF
ionseca's ds,ovine Of Congress. The only two that
opposed fonseca We're Rio Grand du sui. at one eX-
rcmc OF the country. and Para at the other IL Is
aid Of thu Governor OF the state oi ifia that nus a,
ton against Funseca arose not from motives OF patriot
ISM but because OF personal grievance ne heiu AGAINST
curcnor Tor thc>" officials, and even come bushes,
people. akc advantage Of the Official position they
may chanc: To hold u wIeak their pNatc Nens anye
on personal enemies or to manage business IN their
that may be- attributed to mankind gehciaiy. II
would however. surprise the average falrninded editor
Of American Journal t. sec TO what a childish cN
tent silly personalities are resorted Ia In the daiN
press Of parts Of Brazil. and II any attempt Is
cnce to have the editors banished or deported.7
There are among these eNlles three @ the mot az
| RiO-AntOniO Joaquin Bandaro. N "NovhadeS +,
jose Carlos do ratrocino Cdade do RIO and Carlos
Thee among the loliest Of the prisoners. and
evidently consider their exile SOFT Of threat on
the part Of the President Of which he Will soon Ic
pcn aud pardon them before they reach their destna
don. This seems 10 BE- the general expectation but II
Is liable to be DELAYED unIil after inc election IL
would liae weakness, the part Of the Prc,i
dent Yield - the pressure that friends are bringing
TO- bear npon hlln i2i liao' On, III, IIo'
!, not possible 10 apply american political methods TO
waite their soil with American machinery. The climate
cannot b. bndo"d. ,,.,
entertaining characters among the prisoners j. an
Engs hnan. long a citizen ~ Brazil. the well known
count Lcopodina. lie l. not AT all an advcntuicr
but /, "A well born and well bred gentleman bearing
n genuine tc from the King Of Portugal In ap-
pearancc he Is the opposite OF the average Braziero
round uddy ana iol! lie j. ieo td u he IN" Wealth.
Brazil and there arr hcuc here Wh) dispute
his claim. lie Is probably millionaire twenty tlme'
over. being The proprietor oil nncnsc ,1ntc pl"hta
tons steamers, docks and real estate adj lbtum. yet
when talked with him yesterday he wore shabby
sccrsncker suit aud solled linen, although IN ms
shirt front studs worth thousands. and his Gun
buttons would have paid MS WAY out of any prison
lo sent on shore diamond nnS for deposit valued
AZ $1,000 ordering any quantity Of champagne
for the excursion. This mau was formerly known
n clerk In Para named ilcnrique Lo"ndeS, VINO
without any means beyond hi, mcagrc salary
lie failed I'm some business ventures hcFr and went
Ia Rio several years ago Though lame ana not NJ
all handsome I'm personal appearance he married a
beautiful and accomplished woman ~ fortune. He
has by ludclous management and keen sagacty
become recognized the leading Speculation I'm Rio
II L. said that tho Count T. In the ground floor
Of The numerous Joint stock corporations recently
formed ~ RIO a nmmi-r Of which have collapsed
am told thar The -rneni thought him responsible
IN some manner for some transactions In which they
are supposed to have suffered and it Is II matter Of
record that lcsal action has been brought against
him 10 recover and that he has under this pressure
been declared bankrupt Yet he told M that he
was arrested because he the richest man In Rio
and they wished 10 use him. Another theory ai,
disturbance. having by the OF his money created
Il feeling Of resentment against the Government, who
w.r" seeking - IccOycr from his estate. ~ al
! events. the Count Is good companion. and a jolly
god fellow for the eNilcS. and does not seem 10 be
That he Shoiid eros the Andes or come around to
Rio by way Of the strait Of Magellan or ut least 90
to Montcvidco 10 await results. The Count says:
the warI Of confidence In the stability of the GOV
eminent" The l. not a new or original proposition.
when | reminded him that on all the tapc articles
of Brazil sugar coffee. cocoa. rubber rice. nuts aud
eminent. he conceded that Brazil could never become
bankrupt The ArgentncS have only hides and
tallpw. We have that and NIL the rest too. ono
ness Of Brazil"
General Government have decreased 50 largely that
the revenues ar" suhchns This IS caused primarily
Of confidence In foreign exporters to Brazil damaging
the credits 10 such an extent that the business has
fallen uu - cash orders, ard l'rIilans are loath T.
buy awning az the present ratc OK exchange Tho
Count silgg >s rs remedy 10 elect by the people
President Who Is civilian TITS lrcsidcni must caI
Government who recognized at home and abroad
finances successfully. This would establish confidence
all the world and exchange would advance lie
thlnVs however, holung can re done arbitrarily
until the President ieiXoi Is out Of once Tn better
classes Of BrUans are taking active part. The
Count says: "IciNOtto Is nm Old woman who lies
around IN pa,afnaS and slippers No one him
except the chosen few military he call, upon to
consult with" II Is well enough known In Rio that
The Minister Of Marine is III" real behind
throne. and Is responsible for the acts OF pcXotto
II Congress rcaSNembcs In May. the influence OF the
present Government will be all potent. and only such
legislation VIII be enacted rs will be favorable to
lciNotto; ara In me same sense, II election for
President Is ordered while he IS III power II Will be
farce
II was generally expected that n partial pari IN
would have been granted to the cNilos while AT Para
Numerous petitions were tcepTaphed from Para 10
Rio In their behalf and the vessel remained quite over
her time In port, IN" officers evidently cxpcctlnc
something OF this sort II l. n common orclirrcnc,
In Brazil T. sentence an enemy tn deportation with
the intention Of plrdoning ,him arrival nj his port
Lut In This case the ship sailed without any palons
on boant, ana Is now well on her way up the Amazon
ManaOs Will be had. u give the mail an npporinnIiv