davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
The sun. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1833-1916, 1892-08-07

year 1t is not often, however. that they need
aff bs sRop 's sen ns Raps his fine wines
three or four years before he sells them. and
e this in no small dTEIr se liza + attrib4H liable
stamped. and sealed. and arc then ready Tor
arSsr or qss y'Fy
with the name Of tho variety Of grape. as
"salem.' or Delaware from which the wine
for hemlock. Hogshcads or barrels of various
sizes are used in wine making. but preference
is given to those holding aeyu ara aortynSe or
venient to handle than the heavier casks. All
are iron hoopcd., Empty whisky or brandy
barrels but before being used they are
cleaned bv steaming and sulphurizing: Tho
Bsh9p is very emphnte IN the va mater cas OF
trays. clean floors. clean appliances. cleanli-
ness in everything and eyeryT hn anh the
oiheer iunsoid growth 70 do that birthstone
is heated to liquid, and ila strips of Of
ike card6onrd. with the coating Of, sulphur
a barrel a piece OF u strip five or six inches
long. is fastened to- the end Of loored bit of
thin wire so rs to hang about the middle OF
into tho cask Tho top end Of the wire is bent
enough to keep it from dr2ppiRE into tn the bar.
admits air enough to allow the sulphured rag
to burn, it prevents the escape Of the fumes.
and all animalculiD and fungoid germs arc de-
stroyed
The bottles used for tho vino arc imported
from Germany. and they come in cases. each
rsshts and mpot es tha bqt
ties. quality considered. are cheaper than tho
same class of home made ware can be bought
in this country. Bottle washing is performed
by Il revolving brush and n jet Of water run by
machinery. Corkins Is done BY machinery
also: the corks are bought by the barrel in
Ma, Ia lpn pr thick so1 m AMI
the wine. obtained after repeated rackings.
forms an article Of commerce also. 1t is sold
to color makers who manufacture n dye from
it. and chemists, who get tartarc acid from it..
In saving it n cloth is spread over the bottom
Of the empty wooden trays. that had been used
III holding the riDeninG grapes. and they are
set outdoors in the sunshine. and tho thick
liquid in It. and become hard and dry. The
dried leo is then broken and spread out upon
tina floor OF one OF the buildings to become
better dried.
Tho Bishop is OF the opinion that tho grand
wines of France. the Rhine. and Hungary can
never be eanalied in, America or any other
country. but the, good .middlng, wines OF this
country. honestly made and with no adultera
ton, surpass to-day the. ordinary wines oil
the European countries. Unfortunately. how
ever. the desire for money makes many Of our
wine makers adultorate their wines. and the
adulteration is done to an alarming extent
Some dealers buy vi the cheap wines and fix
brandy. sugar. and other things. In some
books on wine making. how to aduterate
wines is ono Of the Leading subjects. Ii
Franco and Germany the use Of salicylic acid
in wines for home consumption is forbidden,
by law. but for export purposes there is no in
The sun. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1833-1916, 1892-08-07

s H'r"Sp and being pushed ranidIy toward
sixty-two students. each OF whom will haye
room to himself: also professors and class
rooms. Tho chapel. dining rooms. kitchen.
building. behind the seminary. but the inten-
tion is to connect il with the main building.
vided with the most improved mod.rn mr.
ranCemcnts Of heating. ventilatinG. and drain
ing; ,Th" buildings stand oetwGen the the avenue
and Sene "A Park East runs along tho river
on tho other side. In connection, with the
s sdniiirs 'hs land land but fprthor on to" to.
ward Charlotte, is Holy Sepulchre, Cemetery
and other lands that De,"ni to the tnthoilc
teen acres is separated from the rest and some
distance away. It is to be cultiyated as fruit
to erect there set Of modern greenhouses for
tho forcing and cultivation ,f on 81 vegetables in
winter HrW hS %ss OF an ni he one
runs between the city, and Lake Ontario.
cars run along the avenue from end to end.
" 1 t. Tut n5 n9
Wien R"at tho Tishop made his first purchase Of
m."' it was Jar less accessible than it is now.
II was several! miles put. , and the people al
most ,ErumDcd at h What they regarded as B.,
h"w.ver. fashi"nable Rochester has grown out
rather through. the cemetery. with a station at
It's main, entrance and the praise OF
foresight is pnstinted:. The Bishop was
sake he planned tho cemetery grounds.
Ii is laid on, in what is called tho garden, or
modern style Certain spaces are reserved for
decorative purposes only; The margins Of tho
grounds along the roads for some feet inward.
with strips four feet in width between tho
burial i"ls, ar" also t reserved by the manage.
plant Whatever trees, and shrubs they wish.
ding or hcrbaceaus PLANTS upon their graves.
AFRO forbidden 10 plant any trees. They are
not ALI we'd TO place copinss. rails. hedges. or
tho like around their lots. AS is done SO often
in old cemeteries.
Tho soil Of Rochester is peculiarly adapted
for the growth of trees. and tho cemetery is
rnriicuIarly rich in arborcal variety. Near tho
entrance gate is n plot containing scvcntren
kinds OF eIns in beaurifu! health. They con
sIst Of h"nndsome spesemen Of the Siberian
forms OF the Scotch. English. and American
Gins. rnes, lunipers. ana spruc,eS DO re-
trees is good specimen Of the Lawson
The sun. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1833-1916, 1892-08-07

From the lake tho city OF Rochester gets its
CITY. About S'i a6 cottages zoe occupied in sumner
but unoccupicd In winter. dot its edges wher,,
ever snaeS wide enough en- be M th To- 9"a
county side. because n narrow wagon road
runs along the flank Of the hi there tho full
built near the waters edge and between itand
the, road. The forest trees afford sha 10 and
fuel also. As there is no roadway near the
water on the Livingston county side nor pos
sibiity OF making one. fewer cottages nre on
that side. The only way of getting to them Is
by bout but every co tage has one, or more.
and a public steamboat plies on tho water.
ern end Of tho lake Is y hotel. and stage
runs between it and the Iivonia railroad
sa tSs n ses BY ssnsa
Brings to the neishtorhooi auist. resrest.
rest. and the delightful recrcations q boating
and fishing IT. Il rStreat for editors and
the Rev. George Ward OF the Presbyterian
HaRrs % Ct tho afv ar Y Fa% a ey NJ
9. Bunnell Of tho panSville Adrerifer and Mr.;
j. o'Connor of the Rochester Post Erpress ind
I %"ss Tom HS'' XII til the Tenor sinssr
h d Sss rGsx ff s psre Fisk SDscsns sp Sy
means OF spines and SGT lines. and spearing
the. fish in their spawning grounds. a little
recent act of tho legislature and a determincd
stand taken Ivy the cottagers to enforce tho
law have put n stop to the illegal practices:
Hemlock Lake was the favoritc fishing ground
OF Mr. Seth Green. the renoW ned ans!er
A noteworthy, point in connection with the
cottages by the lake Is the rigid sanitary ar
rangements enforced by the city of ltochester
to prevent the water becoming contaminated
in any way by drainage or other impurities.
Drains are not allowed to run into the lake.
ard outhouses cannot be erected close TO JUS
edges. II. is the duty Of the city,s supern-
tendent OF water work.. who is resident at the
lake. to enfofce this rule to provide every cot.
tage with an ample sheet-iron vessel to hold
the deeterious matter. and to send scow
around to every cottage two or three times
week to collect the vessels with their contents.
leaving empty clean ones in their place. Tho
scow brings tho full vessels to dock at the
north end OF the lake. whore they are lifted on
to small railroad track. on which they are
sent out some distance to a dumping place
prepared for the purpose in the country.
SEMINARY AND CEMETERY.
The Theological Seminary. the pride Of the
Bishops heart, is IA spacious. substantial; ana
magnificent trown- stone structure on Lake
View avenue. one and fourth miles beyond
the city limits. and three miles and hall from
st. Patrick's Cathedral. beside which Is the
The sun. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1833-1916, 1892-08-07
ST. BARNARD's NEW SEMINARY.

junction against 1t. If John Bull wants
strong " me lot him have It 1t matters little 10
the people OF tn" Continent how many English
men die OF govt or kidney disease.
IN THE ORCHARDS.
The 81 shop has also orchards Of fine apples.
pears, Flums. peaches. ana cherries and ne
gathers deal OF fruit from them. III" apple
way: but while tho trees are Young tho in,
tervening spaces are planted with plum aud
pcnch trees. tina plum trees being set in tho
middle between the apule trees that Is. TWEEN
trees between the apple trees and the plum
trees. The peach trres fruit early. nro short
lived and ar" cut out as soon soon as ,I the aDrls
apple and nlnm trees alone III the orchard.
As soon ms these two kinds meet the rlum
trees are cut out, leaving thc apple trees IN
thcm aftcrwurd they serve, as pasture
lots Last year the. applo and cherry crops
The pear trees, however. bear pretty well most
every year. Among the favorite pears, are
Rbertle't. hnsoHldme; Vicar OF WINFIELD,
Flemish beauty twhilo ms pear cracks ks
Bishops orchards the fruit is pertectl. Shell
don. and Secke. Chestnuts are plentiful on
the wooded hillsides. ckberres and black
bur huckleberrirs and blueherries. are rather
scarce. About hnf way between tho railroad
and the VINEYARDS the Bishop OWNS an acre
and a half OF land that is cropped with wilows.
vines in early spring, and sells the rest ol them
TO the Rochester nurserymen. who use them
for tying tree bundles. He bought the land
for $50. and In two years sold $50 worth OF
willows from the patch, besides having all no
wanted for use in his own vineyard
HEMLocK LAKE
Hemlock Lake Is very beautiful sheet OF
water. seven miles and half in length By
The sun. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1833-1916, 1892-08-07
600 gallons in two or three years Tho soil is

900 gallons in two or three years. Tho soil Is
clayey. much mixed with disintegrated shale
rock. and II contains a little iron,a necessary
Shalo rock seems to bo the substratum Of the
whole hillside and It crumbles to pieces after
exposure to the weather and frost. 1t is Won
on the dry knolls where ordinary agricultural
crops would perish OF starvation. but they
show what Is tho proper soil for grapes.
The Bishop grows about thirty varieties OF
grapes about dozen for wine making and the
others. eNperimentally. Tho most esteemed
brighton, Evira. STAGES Seeding. Hartford.
Worden. Champion Barry. and Agawam. Con-
cord Is the most profitable OF all, and about
five-siSths OF his crop is OF that varicty: Della
ware. Salem. ana Brighton make exceptionally
flno wine; Elvira makes capital white wine:
The sun. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1833-1916, 1892-08-07

theological seminary now In course OF con-
struction at Rochester. For use In the mass.
vino must consist OF the pure and unadulter
atsd juice Of the grape. and no wine to which
water. sugar. or other ingredients have been
added Is allowable To obtain such vino Is
q difficult matter. for most manufacturers are
moro prone to cater to the palate than the
conscience. The tito to the Bishops farm
has been since 1t began to pay held in the
name Of tho Rochester Seminary. and all
moneys received from the salo OF wine or other
products OF the farm are paid to tho treasurer
Of the seminary.
The Bishops farm is at Hemlock Lake. In
Livingston county. and about forty miles from
The sun. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1833-1916, 1892-08-07

cypress tChalnocvpdris Lursonianal. whose
hardness SO far north is something remark
able The European larch is planted largely
and is very beautifuand there are many yellow
Dense shelter belts have heen made in the
newer parts to break the ilerce winds and
snowdrlts in winter, and in them Austrian
pines face tho wind. Then como Norway
srruces and white pines, pretty close together.
An avenue Of lomhnrdy p"plnrs, halt u milo
posing sight. The poplars are in fine health.
well branched and leayed. twenty Ave TO thirty
feet high and eighteen feet apart. Between
them and behind them young Norway spruces
are growing to serve as u wind break.
The sun. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1833-1916, 1892-08-07

about three quarters OF mile IN width.
banked on both sides by high rocky hills.
which nre skirtpd along the waters edge by
wide bolt of mixed forest trees. Its eastern
bank Is in Ontario county. Its western In Liv-
ingston county. For SO small lake the water
Is unusually dccn. Averaging nearly oO feet In
cept near both ends. The stccp rocky banks
descend sharply into tho water. leaving no
rs n propagatinR bed Tor mosquitoes. Hence
there are no mosquitoes on Hemlock Lakes
shores; The bottom OF tho lake Is rocky. and
edge is fioorod with clean. we'll worn little llat
gravel stones. tho disintegrated scales OF tho
tations. as scdge. rush. arrowhead. pickcrel
weed, cattail. sensitive fern. and the
like. are absent along its pebbly shore.
Daily Texarkana Democrat. (Texarkana, Ark.) 1890-1894, 1892-08-18
Strong Men.

Women love strong men. A weak
man may excite their sympathy and q
Woman's careful tenderness soothe and
soften the anguish of a weak mans
soul, but the laughing, joyous, warm,
exuberant love of women dear, belongs
to the men that are strong and noble
and kind. Then why will men con-
tinue weak, and mean and peeyish?
An old gentleman writes: "B. b. Il.
gives me now life and strength. If
there is anything that will make an
old man young, it is b. b. b."
Some men say, and women too, they
never feel weak and mean except in
the spring. Why then feel weak and
mean and nervous and Frustrated in
the spring time when life and spirit
awakens with thrilling buoyancy
even the vegetable world? Must
you allow sluggish blood, inactive or
ganic functions, rusty joints and gen.
era weakness to make your life mis-
cradle, simply because the long winter
has restrained your natural activity
it need not be. If you will only use
that pleasant and incompatible tonic
blood purifier, known as b. b. b., or
Botanic Blood Balm, YOUR health in
spring time will be all that you can
wish. Try it now.
p. A. Shepherd, Norfolk, Va, Aug.
10, 1888, writes: 81 depend on b. b.
B. for the preservation Of my health,
| have had it in my family now nearly
two years, and in all that time have
not had to have a doctor"
Daily Texarkana Democrat. (Texarkana, Ark.) 1890-1894, 1892-08-18
Third Party Claims.

WAsIuNGToN, Aug, l5.-For the
first time since Grants administration
the President aud every member of
the Cabinet are out Of town. Every
one of them are taking a rest from the
work Of Congress and the severely
warm weather. In the departments
everybody is lolling and everything is
at a standstill, as far as its being push
ed is concerned. About half a dozen
Congressman are in the city and the
only political chat is the boosting OF
resident Third party men in Congress
Daily Texarkana Democrat. (Texarkana, Ark.) 1890-1894, 1892-08-18
A BLACK BRUTE
FoULLY oUTRAGES A YOUNG
LADY NEAR GURDoN.
A Shocking Sight Presented--Ropes
Ready for the
Rapist.

GURDoN. Ark, Aug, 16.-lntense
excitement prevails at settlement
twenty-five miles to the north Of this
place A report reached here to-day
to the effect that negro named Bow
les made a most brutal outrdge upon
the person Of 16-year-Old Nellie
Wilkes, respectable white girl, and
committed it in a most shocking man
ner, The girl, the report says, was
returning from school and was unac-
companied by any Of her mates.
When but a short distance from her
home, and while going through an
intervening strip of woods, she espied
a negro coming rapidly toward her.
She was not frightened, as the meet
ing Of negroes is of repeated occur
ence. He approached her and made
indecent proposals, and upon her re-
fusal to submit to his foul design, he
seized her, and after dragging
her at distance from the
road he violently proceeded
in his hellish designs. Repeated
assaults were made at intervals, when
finally he released his victim and es-
capped in the woods The girls arri-
val delayed at home, search was in
stituted by the parents, who, after
going a short distance upon the road,
were led to the discovery of their
daughter by hearing her groans and
weak cry. When they reached the
spot where the crime had been so
foully perpetrated a shocking sight
was presented. There lay the daugh-
ter in horribly mutilated condition.
Quickly she was borne home, and
fragments of her sad experience rela-
ted.
The news flashed like wildfre, and
soon a mob, composed Of neighboring
families, was in hot pursuit of the in
human william. The injuries received
by the victim are considered fatal,
This occurred Saturday, but the news
was not received here until to-day,
AT last accounts BoWles had not
been captured. Everything is in
readiness to lynch the rapist as soon
as his capture has been made.
Daily Texarkana Democrat. (Texarkana, Ark.) 1890-1894, 1892-08-18

and the leaders, and the report float
ing in that this element is getting
stronger in the South every day.
Mr. Macme is out in an interview
to-day, in which he says that if the
election is thrown into Congress the
Third party win get the Vice-Presi-
dent. The way he reasons on this is
that tine constitution does not permit
the election of the President and Vice
President from the same state. The
House will elect Cleveland and the
Senate which selected the Nice-Pres-
ident cannot select Reid because he is
from the same State that Cleveland is,
and that body will have to take
Fields The only trouble about this
is that the law requires the Senate to
select from the two foremost candi-
dates for Yice-President, and besides
the Introduction against the selection
of President and Yice-President from
the Same State applies only to
the electors and to even this there is a
qualification The Third party men
here declare they will sweep Texas,
and base their declaration on a knowl-
edge of the exact number of votes they
will get.
Daily Texarkana Democrat. (Texarkana, Ark.) 1890-1894, 1892-08-18
STATE ALLIANCE.
Business Transacted in Annual SEES
sion at Little Rock.

The State Farmers Alliance held
its second days session in the State
House yesterday at Little Rock.
After the report of the Committee
on Credentials was received, the Ali
ance proceeded to the election of Off
GERS
Paul Davidson was, as nominee on
the Peoples party ticket, under the
constitution Of the order, compelled to
resign his position as President of the
Alliance.
The following officers were elected
for the ensuing year: Col. ID. f. Bar
ker, President; w. +, Dowell, of Wash
ington, e-President; l.. II. Moore,
of Franklin, Secretary; DR.. Geo. Kid
well, Of Logan, Treasurer.
Executive Committee. ii. Wal
ker, of Washington; j. NJ. Brown, of
independence; G. w. Barker, of Bar
kada; G, NJ, Norwood, of Nevada; Geo.
Vestal, Of Pulaski.
Delegates to the National Alliance
Homer Price, j. E. Bryan and j. b.
Suttler.
State Lecturer-IIomer Prince.
A Presidential Elector is not con-
sidered an Office under the constitu-
ton, hence Messrs. Suttler and Prince
were not excluded from holding
office. An attempt to amend the con-
stitution to enable nominees for polit-
ical offices to hold Office in the Alliance
was not done.
Daily Texarkana Democrat. (Texarkana, Ark.) 1890-1894, 1892-08-18
Delaware Democrats.

DOVER, Del, Aug. 1.-THE Demo-
cratic State Convention met this after
noon. Presidential electors for the
State nominated in the county eau
cuses were affirmed by the convention.
Congressman Curry was renominated.
The platform adopted pledges loyalty
to the Democratic party, expresses
hearty approval and ratification Of the
National Democratic platform, de.
nounces cXtrayOgances Of the Republi-
can party and the invasion Of the do
main Of the State government by a
swarm Of unnecessary officials,
Daily Texarkana Democrat. (Texarkana, Ark.) 1890-1894, 1892-08-18
Attempted Train Robbery.

GREELEY, COL, August 17.-Last
night as the Denver and Cheyenne
passenger train ON the Union Pacific
stopped at the coal chutes at Lasalle
two masked men entered one Of the
cars, and with loaded revolvers order
ed the passengers to throw up their
hands Hands in profusion went up
instantly, and the fellows were on the
point Of collecting toll from the as
tonished passengers when one Of the
latter opened fire from gun on the
hold-ups. The latter returned the
fire, but no one getting hit, they jump
ed from the train and escaped. La
sale is a junction ofthe Union Pacific
Short Line and Colorado Central, and
is six miles south Of Greeley. All trains
stop there for water and coal. AS
as can be ascertained the man on the
train, who opened fire on the hold-ups,
is member of one Of the Wild West
shows that has been exhibiting in Den
yer for the past two weeks, and was
going with the show to Kansas City.
Several shots were fired through one
end of the car by cowboy in an at
tack on the holdups, Sheriff Arthur
organized posse and is in pursuit of
the fellows, and it is expected no diff
Guilty will be experienced in capturing
them, as one Of them is supposed to
be wounded.
Daily Texarkana Democrat. (Texarkana, Ark.) 1890-1894, 1892-08-18
BLooDsHED IMMINENT.
Striking Miners and State Troops in
Tennessee at War.

CHATTANOOGA, August l7.-Advi-
ces from Oliver Springs say: The
guards at the stockade were reinforced
last night by the arrival of twenty
eight militia from Knoxville, after
ride full of excitement, surrounded
by unknown dangers en- route. All
sorts of rumors are current as to the
number of miners ready to attack or
prepared for some new form of law
lessness. Various estimates are made
of the number of the lawbreakers,
some of the estimates running up into
thousands, and general opinion pre-
walls that the woods are full of them.
Friends of the miners say that all will
subside as soon as the miners are rid
of the convicts, but most citizens fear
that it will take the whole power of
the State, and possibly the aid of the
National Government, to quell the dis
turbance.
At Coal Greek, force of obout $50
men are entrenched and have been for
some time. These are provided with
modern arms, six-pounder and
Calling gun, and are not likely to be
attacked Should there be an attack
there will be bloody fight, as they
are well drilled, under perfect discip-
line, and will fight to the death, for
they know there will be little or no
quarter given them should they be
captured, as there has been bad blood
between them and the surround
ing miners for months. Anderson
County, the scene of the present and
latest phase Of the mine troubles, is
diseoted by the Clinch River, the
southern side of the river being al
most in agriculture, and not involved
in the trouble. On the north side the
coal fields are in Waldron's Ridge, the
southeastern face of the Cumberland.