davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
The Helena independent. [volume] (Helena, Mont.) 1875-1943, 1892-02-16

Business i
FINANCIAL INsTITuTIoNs, . 81
FIRST NATIONAL BANK.
sa n,,s " .aa si HsslI;. s' s9;ss'sSa 8'
United statea Depository,
{. I. ITanser, Presidsnt
Il. ii. Kleinechmidt, Assiatant Cashier.
Geo. A.Itill, Second Assistant Cashier
SECOND NATIONAL BANK
Paid Up Capital. ,s7s,ooo
Surplus and Profits. $3.50
e. D. Edgerton, President.
g. \ &C., asle h v SS,l ha'ecti sssls;,.
Joseph N, kenck. Asst Cashier.
THE AMERICAN NATIONAL BANK.
Capital, 100000.
to. Power, President.
-EHl As ~ k6llxlQAO, Woo EfGSluG0tx EHHs5T EH
a. johnson. Cashier.
George \. Cope, Asst Cashier
Interest Allowed on Time Deposits.
THE THOMAS CRUISE SAVINGS BANK.
Pain In Capital, 100000.
Tho'' ff.ss; Rhr E Ssssst y;oe President.
VIM. ]. Cook, Asst Treas. and 6ec'y.
VIM. J. Sweeney. Treasurer.
Four Per Cont. Interest on Savings Deposits.
Compounded July and ] anuary.
MONTANA NATIONAL BANK.
Capita. Paid In, $780, 900
Surplus and Profits, $2OO.0O0.
& United States Depository.
G. A. Bro.dwater. President.
L g. Phelps, Vice President.
a A. Il. Smith. Assistant Cashier.
MERCHANTS NATIONAL BANK.
Paid Up Capital, $5SO.0O1
Surplus and Profits. $4,000
@...ua+ United States Depository. .
l. b. Hershfield. President:
A. J. Davidson. Vice President.
a% # Aaron Hershfield, Cashier.
WHOLESALE AND RETAIL LIQUORS.
-- Established 1866.
Wholesale and Retail Dealers in
- -.
Straight Kentucky Whiskies. q
and Domestic Wines, Liquors, Cigar
and Tobaccos.
. zMm I Smokers Articles.
No. Is North Main Street. Helena. Montana.
WISE & GooDK1ND.
Seventh Avenue and Main Street,
Wholesale Dealers in Wines. Liquors and Cigars
HOTELS. 4,
THE BRISTOL.
Corner s. Main and State Streets,
Helena. Montana
Gas. Electric Light, Steam Heat and Elevator
@@ Service.
Street Cars To and From All Depots Every
H. t"@ + sms Fifteen Minutes.
"" Finlay UrQuhart, Prop.
vura~r %.,MhWI .H#8 ya
The Helena independent. [volume] (Helena, Mont.) 1875-1943, 1892-02-16
National Bank
OF HELENA, MONT.


PAID UP CAPITAL. 100000.
SURPLUS AND PROF ITS, 100000
s, Designated Depository OF the
United States,
Interest Allowed on Time Deposits.
General Banking Gusiness Iransactod..
Safety Deposit Euxes for Rent.
Directors;
&. 7. HAUSER, President,
Il. w. KNIGHT, Cashier.
r. H. KLEINSCHMIDT, Asst. Cashier.
GEO. Fl, HILL. = Cd Asst, Cashier.
Granville Stuart, Stockgrower.
Hon. Il. G.. Power, U. \. Senator.
]. c. Curtin. Clarke, Conrad & Curtin,
4. $. Hami ton. Capitalist
o. r. Allen. Mining and StockGroweE
ChAs. X. Wells, Merchant,
A. NJ. Hotter, A.. NJ. Hotter Hardware Co
Associated Banks:
Northwestern National Bank. Crest Falls.
First National Bank, Missoula
First National Bank, Butte.
The Helena independent. [volume] (Helena, Mont.) 1875-1943, 1892-02-16
The Thomas Cruise Savings


BANK, OF HELENA. "
Incorporated Under the Laws Of
Montana.
PAID IN CAPITAL. $1OO, 900.
THOMAS CRUISE. President.
FRANK X. CRUISE, Vice-President.
WIN. j. COOK. Asst. Treas. and Sec
WIN. 7. SWEENEY. Treasurer.
~m. Trustees:
Thomas Cruise, Frank H. Cruise,
VIM. j. Cook, VIM j. Sweeney,
John Pagan.
Allows 4 per cent. interest on Savings Depos-
its, compounded January and July.
Iransacts a general banking business. Draws
exchange on the principal cities of the United
States and Europe.
Deals in county and city bonds, and makes
loans on real estate mortgages.
Office hours from 10 a. m. to 1 p. nj. Also on
and Monday evenings from 7 to s
o'clock.
The Helena independent. [volume] (Helena, Mont.) 1875-1943, 1892-02-16
Merchants National Bank
OF HELENA, MONT.

=
UNITED STATES DEPOSITORY.
Paid in Capital, $3.50, 900:
Surplus and Profits, $4,000.
1. H. HERsHFIELD. President.
A. j. DAVIDSON, Vice-president
AARON HERSHEIELD, Cashier,
The Helena independent. [volume] (Helena, Mont.) 1875-1943, 1892-02-16

NO. 44O6.
LJelena*NatiCnsI Bank Gee.
OF HELENA. MONT. @.
CAPITAL, 100000
Transacts a General Banking Bust
ness.
JOHN 7. MURPHY, President
SHIRLEYC. ASHBY, Vice President
FRANK BAIRD. Cashier
Interest allowed on time deposits. Exchange
issued on foreiGn countries.
Transfer sof money by telegraph. First,class
city. county. and state securities bought and sold
Collections promptly attended to.
Board of Directors.
John 7. Murphy,
Shirley G. Ashby. +. w. Meadow,
Frank baird, Chas. X. Wells,
J. +. Woolman, 4. G. Maclay,
Nv. Il. Cullen, Jno. s. MendenhAll,
Abner B. Clements r s. Ford,
A.. A. McDonald. J. P. Porter.
Evening capital journal. (Salem, Or.) 1888-1893, 1892-08-12

1t is curious that only 100 years
ago scarcely any European in the
countries north of Spain had smoked
a cigar. 1t first became fashion in
Hamburg, where the first cigar shop
was opened by Schlottman, in 17sS
1t is a popular belief among the Ger
mans that cigar smoking was origi
nally introduced among them some
years later, when their fatherland
was invaded by the soldiers of the
French republic. According to the
inedited autobiography of the French
actor, Hippolyte Anger, the French
soldiers smoked no cigars until the
second decade Of our century, when
they acquired the habit in Spain.
I'VE travelled back to Paris through
Orleans" said the actor. 1--WE fre.
quently met officers ON the road who
were returning from the campaign
in Spain. They mostly had cigars in
their mouths; it was then new
custom, though it has now become
universal" The restored king, Louis
XVIII, had sent an army Of 100000
men to invade Spain. If the cam
paign did no other good, observes
Hippolyte Anger, it certainly had a
valuable financial effect, for it ere.
ated voluntary tax" ."-Kleine lei.
tung.
Evening capital journal. (Salem, Or.) 1888-1893, 1892-08-12
A Cabby's Trick.

There was ball the other evening
at one of the mansions in a west end
square. Just before it wound III,
about dozen cabs were drawn ur
at the front door. By accident the
night was fine; and one of the
drivers, who had spoken to the foot
man, came back to his fellows and
told them that all the guests lived in
the neighborhood, and that there
was little chance of their being
wanted. One of the drivers, how
ever, was equal to the emergency
He borrowed couple of umorellas
and asked the footman to get MIN a
pail of water for his horse.
The water was brought, and Jus,
as the guests We're coming out cabby
poured the water over the pavemen,
and on the tops of the two umbrellas
The ladies, believing it to be ra,nine
hard, called for cabs at any price
and it was only after they got inside
that the trick was found out.-Lon
don Nt-Bits.
Evening capital journal. (Salem, Or.) 1888-1893, 1892-08-12
WAsHlNe1osN,s CLOTHES.

I A Letter to His Tailor Gives some Of vi
Measurements.
The gentleman who brought for
ward the following communication
had not only the original letter in hi
possession, but was also the owner ol
the measure, composed of stiff pa
per carefully sewn together, and
with the marks written upon it in
the generals handwriting. 1t was
sent to the tailor through Washing
tons agent, presumably Cary g. Co.,
merchants. 1t is notable for the
same exactitude and precision as the
more important matters which the
general had connection with, and il
Is incalculable as giving the absolute
condition of his physique in the year
of it's date:
VIRGINIA. e6th April, l7e3. Mr.. Lawrence;
Be pleased to send me genteele suite Of
cloaths, made of superfne broad cloth, hand
somely chosen. Ishould have inclcsad you my
measure. but in general way they so bad
ly taken here that am convinced II would be
Of little service; would have you, therefore,
take measure Of gentleman who wears well
made cloaths Of the following size TO wit; Six
feet high and proportionately made; II any.
I thing, rather slender than thick for person
OF that highth, with pretty long arms and
Thighs. You will take cere to make the
breeches longer than those you sent me last,
and would have yor keep the measure Of the
cloaths you now mai by you, and II any al
teration Is required In my next 1t shall be
pointed out. Mr.. Cary will pay your bill.
am, sir, your very obedient humble servant.
GEoRGB WASHINGTON.
Note-For your further govern ment and
knowledge Of my size have sent the incloscd,
and you must observe vt from ye coat end to
No. l and No. is ye size over ye breast and ye
hips. No. 2, over the belly. and 40. round
ye arm and from ye brceches end. To No. a,
is for weistband: b, thick OF the hip; c, upper
button hole; d, knee band; e, for length OF
breeches
Therefore, IL you take measure Of person
about feet high of this bigness, | think you
can't go amiss; you must take notice that the
inclosed Is the exact size, without any allow
ance for seams, &c.
GEORGE WASHINGTON.
To Mr. Charles Lawrence, Taylor, in old
Fish street, London.
AS Washington was thirty-one in
1853, his height, as he states it, viz,
six feet, is apparently at variance
with the popular belief that he was
8 feet 2 inches; but it iaay be that
some peculiarity, either Of Ills length
of limb or his body, caused him to
tell his tailor to measure gentle
man Of only six feet, assured that by
some slight difference on his part
from other men he may have ex-
actly the corrected difference. He
was 80 correct in all his directions
tnat this seems the only elucidation
of the discrepancy Art
Journal.
Evening capital journal. (Salem, Or.) 1888-1893, 1892-08-12
TURF TOPICS.

Nancy Lee. dam of Nancy Hanks
e;09, has 6lly by STEAMBOAT, Jr.
Sunol trotted an exhibition mile In
2;i6sl at Meadville, Pa, recently.
A hippometer, invented by French
officer, will measure the pace and ground
covered by horse.
Jennie Wren. the PAGER, broke the
track record at Springfield, o.. recently.
pacing second heat In e:i9.
Jewett, al4. has won more heats in
$50 and better than any other PAGER,
Over 1870 winning heats are credited to
him.
1 With Ariop and Sunol at its head the
string Of trotters now IN Marvin's charge
may be set down rs one of the most re-
markabls ever gathered.
Jimmy Rowe says he Is willing to
match His Highness for go, 900 to &e5, 600
against any horse at up TO mile and y
quarter, and will bet he can run mile In
i;ss at Sheepshesd Bay with weight up.
Evening capital journal. (Salem, Or.) 1888-1893, 1892-08-12

The following rules for the care of
the teeth and gums are by an emf
nently successful New York dental
surgeon: To begin with go to a
dentist and have your mouth put in
healthy condition.
Cleanse teeth night and morning
with soft brush and tepid water.
Brush lengthwise, from the gums
toward cutting edges. Rinse the
mouth after each meal; use quill
pick if necessary; waxed floss silk is
preferable. If compelled to take
acids incidentally, use glass tube OF
gargle with weak solution of soda.
Avoid cracking nuts, biting thread,
drawing corks, etc., with the teeth.
If wearing partial plate leave il
out at night and cleanse after each
meal. Avoid tooth soaps and fancy
dentrifices; use nothing which you1
dentist does not recommend. For
sore or loose gums, gargle two OF
three times a day with isterine, a
teaspoonful to half a glass of water.
Consult a dentist at least every six
months; prevention is not only bet.
ter than cure; it is less difficult, pain.
full and expensive.
Evening capital journal. (Salem, Or.) 1888-1893, 1892-08-12
WHISPERS ABOUT WOMEN.

Great Britain has two lady lawyers
Miss Frances IL. Gray and DR.. Letitia
Warrington. Both are Irishwomen and
natives Of Belfast.
Horatio Greenough's widow has be-
queathed to the Boston art museum all
the examples Of her husbands sculptures
That remain in her possession.
Miss Catherine V. Curry, of Syracuse
can typewrite 1893 words minute, 2
speed that is believed to top off the rec.
ord. She has been operating five years.
Louise Michel. the famous socialist
agitator. seems to have tired of her
tumultuous career and has settled down
TO teaching school in a quiet part OF
London.
The largest child in Connecticut for
her years is the six-year-old daughter Of
j. L. Humphrey, of Torrington. She
weighs 1876 pounds and is gaining fast,
The child is jolly and goes around
spryly
Lady Ulrica Duncombe is tall and
dark, with milk white skin that con-
trasts effectively with her dark hair.
Her face is oval. and "seens when she
looks at you" an observer relates, "to
be- all eyes"
The most magnificent private ball
room In the world Is IN the house Of Mrs.
Astor, on Fifth avenue, New York. 1t
Is m extension of the main building and
has glass ceiling, beautifully tinted
and decorated.
Evening capital journal. (Salem, Or.) 1888-1893, 1892-08-12

The great versatility of the Maine
storekeeper is well illustrated by the
signs upon u store on the line of the
Maine Central After giving his
name to the sunshine and storm, he
adds that he deals in dry and fancy
goods, boots and shoes, groceries,
grain, feed, crockery and hardware
he keeps the postoffice, is justice of
the peace, is a conveyancer, agent
of an insurance company; he runs a
set of hay scales; he has ice cool
soda and other cool drinks" has fa-
nous ten and five cent cigars, is
agent for a very loud fertilizer and
furnishes aristocratic eggs for put
ting under aristocratic hens. Ban
gor Commercial.
Evening capital journal. (Salem, Or.) 1888-1893, 1892-08-12
WORLDS FAIR NOTES.

The Worlds fair directory has expend-
ed up to date approximately 10000.
The secretary Of Michigans Worlds
fair commission has estimated that $780,
600 people from Michigan will visit the
Worlds fair.
Foreign governments participating in
the Worlds fair have been requested to
furnish, before Sept. l., the plans Of the
buildings, If any, which they propose to
erect at the exposition.
An effort is being made to show by
an exhibit in the Woman's building at
the Worlds fair the relics and data of
the past and present literature, musical,
dramatic, Industrial and philanthropic
work of women.
Miss Cecil Charles, who has been ap-
pointed Worlds fair commissioner for
Costa Rica, thoroughly understands the
language and customs of that country,
and will doubtless aid materially in OBJ
tanning a good exhibit for the exposi-
ton.
New York will have one of the finest
state buildings at the Worlds fair. 1t
will be 90 feet wide by 200 feet long and
three stories high. Inclusive of donated
material and decorations the structure
will represent an expenditure of more
than $150,000.
All Of the great Worlds fair baild-
ings except two are practically finished.
A portion Of the interior finishing and
decorating is all that remains to be done
ON most OF them. On the Manufactures
building and Machinery hall work is be-
ing pushed sixteen hours day.
Evening capital journal. (Salem, Or.) 1888-1893, 1892-08-12
Missouri's Name.

It is well to observe that no true
colonel" ever by any chance pro-
nounces the last syllable of Missouri
with the y or sound. The only au-
thorized pronunciation of the name
of the state sounds the final syllable
as a cross between broad ah and a
cultural uh, somewhat as though
spelled Missourah. The process by
which the change has been effected
is that national slovenliness of utter
ance which manifests itself by call
ing one state Virginny and another
Gardiner. Kansas City Journal.
Evening capital journal. (Salem, Or.) 1888-1893, 1892-08-12

'"There was a time when I taught
my children the doctrine of hell,
said a mother, ''but l was led tc
doubt the wisdom of it. One day
found my two sons, aged respective
ly ten and twelve. in II fierce hand
to hand combat. The younger, bad
ly whipped and livid with rage
shrieked, Never mind, Tom, I'll gel
even with you some day if
don't. Hush, hush, l cried after
administering severe reproof to
Tom. What an expression, Dick.
Get even with Tom; Tn ashamed OF
you. When Dicks wrath had some,
what cooled, said to him, Never
let me hear you say sucn a thing
again Is that showing Christ's
spirits Did he ever say to any one
who had injured him, I'm get even
with your"
"'Nor said Dick humbly. A mo
ment later his face lit up with a sud
den CLEAN Of thought as he added,
No, he never said he would, but he's
going tor"-Kate Fields Washing
ton
Evening capital journal. (Salem, Or.) 1888-1893, 1892-08-12
The saracens and the Moon,

The Saracens called the moon
Cabar the Great, and the crescent
still surmounts the Turkish MOSQUES
and is emblazoned ON the greer
standard of the prophet. Schlega]
mentions a story that Mohammed
wished to pass with his disciples as
a person transfgured in supernat
ural light, and that the credulity OF
his followers saw the moon, or the
moons light descend upon him
pierce his garments and replenish
him.
That veneration for the moon
which still forms a national or rathe,
religious characteristic of the Mo
hammedans may perhaps have il.
foundation in the elder superstition
or pagan idolatry Of the Arabs. u
London Standard.
Evening capital journal. (Salem, Or.) 1888-1893, 1892-08-12
Before Starting on a JOurn,

A person usually desires to gain some n.
formation as TO the most desirable route1,
take, and will purchase tickets via the org
that will afford him the quick est and be,
service. Before starting on u trip to JLl.
cago or any point East, you should prUyiCe
yourself with map and time table OF The
Wisconsin Central Line The trains ru,,
on this route are yes tibule and ale equipped
with Puilmah's latest Drawing Room sleel.
ers, elegant gay Coaches and LINING tais
of latest design, built expressly for this ser.
vice, and are exquisite III furnishings and
convenient and comfortable in arrange.
ment and SO complete in every detail that
they have no superior in comfort and ee.
gance. The dining car service is pronoun.
ced by all the most elegant ever inauguI.
ated, and is operated in the interest Of ii,
patrons.
Fast trains via the Wisconsin Central
Lines leave Minneapolis daily at l2:i5 pm,
ana $50 p M, and st. Paul at l:30 p. IN.
aud 7:l5 =. M, making favorable c0nnec.
ton with all trains from the West and
southwest.
For tickets, maps, pamphlets and full
information apply TO G. +. McNeill, Q. z.
and 4. A, Minneapolis, Mimi, and to Jas,
Z. Pond, General Passenger and Ticket
Agent, Chicago, Ill. l.l6ly
Evening capital journal. (Salem, Or.) 1888-1893, 1892-08-12
prago aninx Won, Dol

Not with the liver. Violent cholagogues,
like cslomel and blue pun, administered In
are, VIII not permanently restore the ac-
uvity OF the great hepatio orsar, ard are
productive OF much mischisft 10 the system
generally: Institute healthfnl reform,
totter's stomach Bitters, hich ipsnres a
regular discharge OF the secretiye function
OF the live, and promotes due action ~ the
bowels without grlpins or weakening
the right side, nausea. f1r upon the tongue
yellowness ~ The skin and eyebAlls sour
ness OF the breath sud sick headache,
which chsracisrize chfonic biliousnsss.
fered WITH BY bll0usness-resumes ils lol.
uer acliVu Tue Rlttsn annihiiates
mslatisi com plslnts. rheumatism, kidnsy
troaeie, pae " psomotor o. healthnal ~
Evening capital journal. (Salem, Or.) 1888-1893, 1892-08-12

"A beegum hat once caused me
considerable embarrassment" said
Howard johnson, an enthusiastic
geologist. ''In 1873 / was making
some explorations in the mountains
of North Carolina and eastern Ten
nessee. The natives were very
primitive lot and few of them had
ever seen a locomotive or town OF
5000 inhabitants. They spun and
wove their own clothing and lived
on corn bread, salt pork, YARDS and
sassafras tea. One evening I reached
a village of perhaps two dozen
houses and created as much excite
ment as a circus in the black belt.
Everybody turned out to stare at me
and follow me about, and couriers
were dispatched to the country folks
to come in and view the curiosity.
They were soon arriving afoot, on
mules and steers, and one old fellow
came in hot haste astride of bull
wearing rope bride. l was vexed
and puzzled.
Il secured quarters for the night
and went to my room, but the crowd
hung about the house and talked in
subdued whispers. Finally a COM
mittee, composed of two of the oldest
citizens, was appointed to wait upon
me. Their mission was to inquire if
my head really ran up to the top Of
that tall hat. removed the beegunl
and they inspected it and took a
careful survey of my head. They
looked disappointed and said they
didn't see any use for more hat than
head. After that I wore a regula-
ton slouch until I got back to civil
zation. l did not care to afford any
more circus pageants. st. Louis
Globe-Democrat.
Evening capital journal. (Salem, Or.) 1888-1893, 1892-08-12
Sherif's Sale.

NOTICE Is hereby given that by virtue
~ Of an eseuutlch duly issued out OF
the county court OF the state OF Oregon for
the county OF Marion, and to me directed,
on the LIST day OF July, A. d., 1892, upon a
Judgment duiy rendered, entered of record
and dccketed III and by said county court
on The 2lst day OF June, 1892, in certain
SUIT then in said court pending wherein L.
ana b HlIsch we've plaintiffs and B. y.
Vaughn YVES defendant IN favor of plain
TIN ana against defendant, by which exc
cutlon am commanded that out Of the
PERSONAL property of said defendant or II
sufi1cient cannot be found then out OF the
real property OF said defendant TO satisfy
the sum of Twenty four and s6-lOO dollars
with interest thereon at the rate OF IL per
cent. per mum from the 9th day OF Au-
gust, 1888, and the sum OF Twelve 25-lO0
dollars with interest thereon AT the rate
per cent. per annuln since August bin,
lsS3, and The further sum Of Sixteen 4o-iOj
dollars costs, ana costs and expenses oi
said execution. 1 have levied upon and
will on
Saturday, the 18th day of August, A. d. 1892
at the hour OF O'Clock D. IN. of said day
al the west door of the county court house
In salem, Marion county, Oregon, sell 70
the highest bidder for cash in hand on the
DAY OF sale, all the right, title, interest ana
estate which said defendant, b. F. Vaughn,
nad on or after the 2lst day of June,
1917, in and to the following described real
property, lo-wit: Beginning at the north.
west corner OF the southeast quarter ol
section 4, T,9, >. r. W.; thence east VA
rods; thence south IA rods; thence west 64l
RODS; thence north Ii lods 10 the place ol
beginning, containing "a acres mere or
less; and also all OF the donation Land
cialm of Benjamin Vaughn and Elizabeth
vaughn IN 4. s., r. west, save anu eA
cept The following described premises, IT,.
VIII: Beginning at the southwest corner Of
the souLht asst quarter of section 4, 7. s.,
r. z west Of The Willamette Meridiani
tnepce north 30 chains: thence west 2is
chains TO the northeast corner OF Isaac
COOKS donation land claim; thence along
eastern boundary of said COOKS donation
iand claim 80 chains; thence east 80 CHAINS
10 the place OF beginning, containing oSs
acres, more or less.
Dated al Salem, this 9th day Of JUL lSs2'
JOHN KNIGHT,
Sheriff of Marion County, Greg, n.
uBy.F. L. WRiGHTMAN, Deputy. l4-o'
Evening capital journal. (Salem, Or.) 1888-1893, 1892-08-12
1SiEyya's Es
ODDS AND. ENDS.

The prescribed course Of medical in
struction in the Mexican National uni
versity is seven years.
The Chinese, Japanese, Malays, Sia-
mese, New Zealanders and North Ameri-
can Indians are all but beardless.
The best road, according TO Partisan
experts, for hardness and unwcarable
service is made of volcanic scoria.
Both oranges and lemons are packed
unripe--the latter when quite green and
the former when just turning from green
to yellow.
There are only two congregations OF
Armenians in this country--one at
Worcester, Mass, and the other at Ho-
boken, N. j.
The little island of Jamaica sells an
nually to the United States bananas ex-
ceeding in value the entire apple, peach
and cherry crop Of this country.
The largest university in the world is
in Cairo, Egypt, and has Ii 600 students,
who come from every part of the Mo-
hammedan world to study Mussulman
law.
American colleges draw their students
from all quarters of the globe. In the
University of Pennsylvania alone there
are students from twenty-eight foreign
countries.
The prefix "O' before so many names
Of our Irish leaders is an abbreviation
of the word ogha, meaning grandchild.
O'Connor therefore means grandchild
Of Connor.
In the manufacture OF carriages 1t
used to take one man thirty five days to
make carriage. 1t is now made by
the aid of machinery with the work of
one man in twelve days.