davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Wheeling register. [volume] (Wheeling, W. Va.) 1878-1935, 1892-01-14
THE STREET CAR STRIKE.
Not a Car Moved Yet-Superior Court
Judges to be the ArbitratOrs.

Not a Car Moved Yet-SuperIor Court
Judges to be the ArbitratOrs.
INDIANAPOLIS, January 13.-At noon
to-day there is nothing new to be said
regarding the strike situation. Arbi-
tration has been proposed TO President
Frenzel, and it,. is believed that he is
considering a proposition Of the strikers
10 appoint three Superior Court Judges
as an arbitration committee, the strikers
agreeing TO 90 to work Immediately and
get cars to running and abide by the
decision Of this committee whatever it
may be and whenever it is made.
President FrenZel wants the men to
first return 20 work unconditionally,
and then he will treat with them as
regular employees Of the Company. This
proposition is the only one being consid-
cred, and the chances for its acceptance
or rejection are about even.
Not a car has moved to-day, and Pc
destrians are suffering great inconveni-
ence in consequence. The ground is
covered with snow, and to walk at all
is positive labor. Business is much de-
pressed by the strike.
Wheeling register. [volume] (Wheeling, W. Va.) 1878-1935, 1892-01-14
TIE INFLUENZA.
No Abatement In It's Work OF Death
Notable People Dead and Sick.

Cardinal Manning, who it was
announced yesterday, was suffer
ing from 'severe cold" at
London, has grown rapidly worse
since last bulletin wasissued Tuesday.
night and yesterday morning, his ply
sicians declare without hesitation that
his condition is very grave and express
little hope Of his recovery. His emil
nence is very weak and so little hope is
entertained that he will recover, that
the last sacrament Of the church has
been administered to him.
At Pittsburg. a few days ago. John Don
nelly purchased an alleged grip remedy
from u peddling herb doctor. Tuesday
night he and two daughters became affected
with the malady and prepared and took the
medicine. In an hour the three were
writing in agony and showing violent
symptoms of poisoning. Emetics and an
tidotes were given and they were brought
out of danger with great difficulty.
Count Herr Da Burmaleue died Of grip
at Rome yesterday, aged Sc. He was a
near friend of King Humbert.
Archbishop Essen died at Worms late
last night, Of influenza, after four days
illness.
At New Castle, Pa, Mrs. Delilah Smith,
colored, aged 105 years, died yesterday of
influenza. She remembered the whisky
war of last century.
The number OF deaths in London from
influenza was 95 last week. This number
exceeded the aggregate for each of three
preceding weeks. The mortality from dis
eases of the respiratory organs is unusu-
ally heavy.
At Newberryport. Mass, John Green
leaf Whittier, the poet, is confined TO his
bed at the residence Of his cousin with an
attack Of grip. His attending physician
thinks the illness is not serious.
Prof. Albert Buidekoper, aged So years
died at his home in Meadville, Pa, of grip,
yesterday morning. The deceased was the
founder of the Meadville Theological Sem
mary or Unitarian college, and has been
noted as one of the most benevolent men in
this section.
Cardinal Manning, who, it was an
nounced yesterday, was suffering from a
severe cold" at London, has grown rap
idly worse since the last bulletin was is
sued, Tuesday.
Wheeling register. [volume] (Wheeling, W. Va.) 1878-1935, 1892-01-14
4L4 PERSONS DROWNED
The Steamer NanchOW Goes Down in
Chinese Waters.

LONDON, January ia dispatch
was received here to-day from Hong
Kong stating that the steamer Meifoo
has arrived at that port, bringing intel
ligence Of the loss Of the steamer Nam
chow, of Cupchi points. The Meifoo
reports that the shaft of the NanChow
broke, supposedly at the point where it
emerges from the hull. This allowed
the water to rush into the shaft alley
and make its way to the engine room
and thence into the fire room.
The steamers fires were soon extin-
guished, and she settled rapidly. The
Nanchow was employed in trading
locally IN the China seas, and she had
on board a very large number of Chinese
passengers. She sank SO rapidly that
1t was impossible to launch her boats,
even had she had enough to carry all
hands aboard.
When she went down she carried
with her Ala persons, every one Of whom
was drowned. The steamer was Off
cered by Europeans, and her crew also
consisted of sailors, fremen, ETC., from
different European countries. All OF
them went down with the steamer.
Wheeling register. [volume] (Wheeling, W. Va.) 1878-1935, 1892-01-14
SHERMAN T'HE SENATOR
His Election Announced in the Ohio
Joint Assembly.
HIS POSF-ELECTION REMARKS
Are Of Fslcitous Character and Deal Principally
with Puraly Ohio Maters-GOvernor Nc
Kinley and Others Present-Equal
Rights 10 All.

COLUMBUS, O., January 13.-The two
Houses met in Joint session to-day and
elected John Sherman United States
Senator.
Gov. Mckinley and number Of
prominent citizens from over the State
were present during the proceedings.
After an official reading OF the journals
Of the two houses, Lieut.. Governor
Harris announced that vote Of each
branch elected Mr.. Sherman to serve
Ohio in the United States Senate for
six years beginning January 1898.
A committee was appointed to call on
Senator Sherman and request his pres
ence before the body. Senator Sherman
appeared leaning on the arm of Senator
Lampson.
Among other things Senator Sher-
man said after returning thanks for the
honor: in the present election the
popular verdict turned on the tariff and
silver questions. Fortunately for the
peace Of Ohio the innumerable ques-
tions that affect their domestic policy,
their property and their personal
rights are left to the decision of Sena-
tors and Representatives chosen every
two years fresh from the people.
Those rarely involve partisan con-
troversy OF rival sectional interests.
Ohio has been sinGularly free from
local jealousies. Our divisions are not
the east and the west, the north and the
south. The lake and the river have no
rivalry. Our population although drawn
from every section and almost every
country rs homogeneous.
THE subjects Of your legislation ex-
tend TO every want Of nearly 100000
people as active, progressive and COM
bative as any party of mankind. Your
chief trouble is the government CT
cities where the neglect Of public duty
by some, and the corruption Of others,
contribute alike to wasteful and i'm
provdent expenditure and beget meth
DDS inconsistent with good order and
good morals.
II venture to express these opinions.
I know you expect me TO do with ma
tional questions at Washington rather
than to advise you about local needs.
The people Of the Sonth as well as the
North begin to recognize that the only
basis Of permanent peace and good will
is that all citizens must be protected in
the equal enjoyment Of civil and politi-
rights without distinction of race or
color, leaving social relations to be de-
termined by each individual citizen"
Wheeling register. [volume] (Wheeling, W. Va.) 1878-1935, 1892-01-14
A short senate session

WASHINGTON, January 13.-The last
vacancy in the ranks Of the Senate was
hlled this morning by the presence Of
Mr.. Jones, OF Nevada, who, under the
escort OF his colleague, Mr.. Stewart, ad-
vanced to the clerks desk and took the
oath OF Office for his fourth Senatorial
term.
Among the bills introduced and re-
ferred was one by Mr.. Kyle, proposing
an amendment to the constitution so as
70 regulate marriages and divorces in
the several States.
Mr.. Morgan offered a resolution,
which was agreed to, calling on the
Secretary Of the Treasury for Henry NJ.
Elliott'S report on Alaska, with maps
and Illustrations.
On motion Of Mr.. Stewart the bill TO
provide for the free coinage Of gold and
silver bullion was referred to the
Finance Committee. The Senate then,
after brief executive session, adjourn
ed tilttO-mOrrow.
Wheeling register. [volume] (Wheeling, W. Va.) 1878-1935, 1892-01-14
WASHINGTON NOTES.

In reply to an inquiry as TO the truth Of
a report that an ultimatum demanding in
slant apology ana reparation has been ca
bled 70 Chile, President Harrison yester-
day afternoon said be has sent no ultima
tum TO Chile and is still devoting himself
70 a careful examination Of the voluminous
Chilean correspondence.
For the first time since he was seized
with the grip, Speaker Crisp was able yes
terday morning TO get up and leave his bed.
He sat in his room for quite a little time in
q dressing gown and slippers. Heis pro-
crossing toward recovery as well as any
one expected.
Secretary Foster had a rough trip to
Fortress Monroe and suffered somewhat in
consequence. He was much improved yes
terday and there is no cause for alarm.
Wheeling register. [volume] (Wheeling, W. Va.) 1878-1935, 1892-01-14
Y. NC. A. DELEGATES
Arriving at Parkersburg for the Inter
State Meeting.
1-.y..-.., ybs P.rfsfer

Special TeteCTcfn 20 Lle hsgSttT.
PARKERsBURG, w. VA, January 13.-The
following delegates and officers have ar
rived and will be in attendance at the In
ter-State Convention Y. NJ. G. A. which
conyeues tomorrow: G. C.. Slocum, Wash
ington, d. c. TIA. Gains and w. G. Byrely,
Frederick, Md; Thos. L. Hodges, Il. l..
Bonstall, John and Mrs. K. Wood, Hun
tington; f. Il. Hope, w. n. Willer, ID. q.
Fisher, Cumberland, Md: Jas. +. Saylor,
J.H. Adams, Jr., VIM. Menecker, John
Hughes, Jr., VIM. T. Killer, DR.. W. H.
Ettridge. Clinton B. Adams, VIM. 7. Jones,
Jas. f. Darritty, East Branch, Baltimore;
JIG. Lynch, Wheeliug;,A. S. Bates, H. a.
Deeper, Railroad Branch, Baltimore; J.
w. Dyne, T. A. Harding, h. j.
Fay. J. Z. Pugh, Washington,
D G; Henry H. Lane, E; S. Mathers,
Thomas Cornelius, ]. p. Benjamin,
H. A. Ulrich, L. B. Tucker,
Frank White, w. H. Morris,
Central Building, Baltimore; II. o. Will
Hams, State Secretary, Virginia; Charles
y. Hubert, State Secretary, Pennsyl-
vania; William Fatually, J. Z. King
w IS. Hoffman, Wilmington, Del; Geo.
II. Winslow, Hinton; H. Z. Gilbert, VIII
IoSn % G. Jefers, G. W. JefTers-
baltimore and Ohio branch; c. n. Gregg,
WIN. A. Sage, Charleston; ]. G. Sims,
State Secretary of West Virginia; ;: ID.
Gordon, State Secretary of Ohio;
Mr.. and Mrs. Thsule Miller, Cincinnati,
o.: John A GlionbS Dufhelds, w. Va.
Wheeling register. [volume] (Wheeling, W. Va.) 1878-1935, 1892-01-14
MINsrRELs IN TIE sTEERAGE.
Dockstader and His Black Comic Opera
Company Come Home Broke.


BALTIMORE, January 13.-Among the
265 steerage passengers landed at
Locust Point yesterday by the North
German Lloyd steamship America, Cap
tain Burns, from Bremen, were Mr.. and
Mrs. Charles Z. Dockstader and ten
colored male and female members OF
Dodd's Black Comic Opera Company.
Mr.. Dockstader Is we'll known in Balti-
more, where he has often appeared in
the theatres. He said that with forty
colored men and women, all good vocal
lists and musicians, he left New York
last May. The whole OF the saloon
accommodations on the steamship
Zaandam had been chartered by
the hackers Of the comoi-
nation. The company opened at Ham
burg in the Flora Gardens, which have
a capacity for ten thousand persons
For four weeks the attendance was im
mense. Then in turn Hanover, Medgel-
burg, Zerbt, Dessau, Cologne, Mont
Gladbach, Aschen, Mainz, Cobentz,
Strasburg, Frankfort on the-Maln,
Hamburg, Ems, Berlin and other cities
in Northern Europe were visited. After
warn many WeE6 ItNlslbcu Wy lCNutSes
During the tour dissatisfaction broke
out or sickness compelled the return Of
members to the States. On December
81, 1891, in Copenhagen, the enter
prise collapsed, but not, Mr.. Dock
stader said, without every member hav-
ing been paid to date. The originators
OF the project lost 60, 900 marks. Twelve
OF tho company remained at Copenha-
gen. Mr.. Dockstader says he has con-
tracts to take troupe TO Europe In
July next, who will carry all over the
continent q first-clsss entertainment.
They are to be colored performers.
Mrs. Dockstader, q very pleasant wo-
man, took her return home In the steer
age very philosophically. Mr.. and
Mrs. Dockstader left for their home In
Philadelphia and the others left for
different points in the South. Madames
Zelika and Valeska, two colored prima
donnss, were in the company when II
left New York.
Wheeling register. [volume] (Wheeling, W. Va.) 1878-1935, 1892-01-14
Ohio Legislative Gossi
TsLscr0yn to the Rs0LsIs-.


CoLUMBTs, O., January ia bill
was introduced to-day in the House to
increase the salary of the Food Com
missioner from 81, 200 to $1,000.
The House resolved to-day to adjourn
every Friday at4loon until Monday at 4
p. m.
Abner r. Frazer, of Clermont county,
has begun a contest for the seat now
held by II. r. Paxton. The first named
is a Republican and the latter a Demo
crat. Papers were also filed in the ROl-
-Weybrecht contest case, from Stark
comfy, and the case was referred to the
Elections Committee, Mr.. Strock, Chair
man.
Mr.. Heiulein, Of Belmont, offered
resolution to appoint a joint committee
to revise the judicial districts OF the
State. L. D. Beavons, Of Belmont
county, has been made a porter in the
House,
Wheeling register. [volume] (Wheeling, W. Va.) 1878-1935, 1892-01-14

anti-American feeling among the CHI
leans and the many discourtesies he was
subjected 10. He saw over seventy OF
his men on shore shortly before the
riots began and they were all sober.
But il they had not been, he declared
he saw DO reason why they should have
been visited with capital punishment
for being drunk.
Lieut.. McCrea testified at length as 70
the Ill feeling towards Americans. The
Quinteros affair was the greatest cause
OF i'll feeling. After that the refugees,
the Itata and the cable questions came
in the order named.
Wheeling register. [volume] (Wheeling, W. Va.) 1878-1935, 1892-01-14
Fires and Insurance.

The six story brick power block on the
,-;o5nct cleveland, was totally destroyed by
srs nj .9O O'Clock this morning. 1t was
occnnied o. by the Cleveland Electric Supply
Companv, the Champion Safety Lock Com
Dany, the National Iron Works, and the
HUGHES pump Works. All suffered total
IS;ro broke out in the extensive carpet
Ao,,se OIL r. Brady and Co., st. Joseph,
Mo shortly after midnight. Loss,
$500, 900.
Az Topeka. Kansas, fire last night de-
s,,.o,,sd fhe residence of r. G. Noel, PreSi-
Senf OF the First National Bank; Loss IS
SS0 600. The large printing and puohsh-
inc house of Reed, Martin u Co. was also
burned. Loss, $4,000.
Wheeling register. [volume] (Wheeling, W. Va.) 1878-1935, 1892-01-14
AmRnt One Have Escnned.

LONDON, January ia dispatch to
the Times from Santiago de Chile states
that all the refugees who were given
shelter by Mr.. Egsn, the United States
Minister, except one. have succeeded
in making their escape from the Chilean
authorities.
The dispatch adds that the relations
between Chile and the United States
are improving.
Wheeling register. [volume] (Wheeling, W. Va.) 1878-1935, 1892-01-14
INQUIRY FINISHED.
The Investigation at Vallejo Closed-An
the Evidence In.

VALLEJO, GALA, January 13.-The
Baltimore inquiry was completed late
this afternoon. 1t has lasted six days
and every aspect Of the affair has been
fully investigated. The first four days
were taken up with the testimony Of
men who related their individual ex-
periences during riots
To-day several senior officers testified
as to the legal proceedings in Valpa-
raiso, bringing out clearly the utter
failure Of the Valparaiso court to estab-
lish anything to the detrIment Of the
sailors and the care which the Judge of
Crimes exercised in avoiding any ques-
tioDs that might bring forth reflections
on the Valparaiso police.
Then Captain Schiey took the stand
and proceeded to give q resume OF the
whole history of the ship since first
reaching Valparaiso. He showed forth
plainly the inception and growth Of the
Wheeling register. [volume] (Wheeling, W. Va.) 1878-1935, 1892-01-14

kentucky, that gentlemen will con-
ceue tnat we are not particularly rushed
Just now, but on the contrary have
plenty OF time at our disposal. Now,
IN order that We may dispose Of this
matter amieahly, Isuggest that the res
olution be allowed TO 90 over until to-
morrow, when we can spend pleasant
uGy discussing it. Great laughter.)
Mr.. Breckenridge's suggestion at once
received the favor of the House, and
the resolution went over until to-mor-
row, by unanimous consent.
After the introduction of several
bills the House adjourned till tomorrow.
Wheeling register. [volume] (Wheeling, W. Va.) 1878-1935, 1892-01-14
SHOULDER FRACTURED.
Mrs. James Murphy slips on the Ice, and
sustains Severe Injuries.

Mrs. James Murphy. who resides on
Wood street, between Forty-second and
Forty-third streets, was the victim Of
quite serious accident, about three
o'clock yesterday afternoon.
She was walking up the steps leading
from the yard 70 the house. carrying q
pail OF water in her hand. She reached
the top step, when she slipped on the
ice and fell backward. She was picked
up in an unconscious condition and car
ried into the house, while message
was sent TO DR.. Burchinal, OF Benwood.
The physician succeeded In restoring
her TO consciousness, after which an ex-
animation OF her injuries was made,
showing that she had fractured bone
q. the left shoulder Joint, making
serious injury.
Wheeling register. [volume] (Wheeling, W. Va.) 1878-1935, 1892-01-14
PUEBLO EXERCISES.
Installation of Officers by the Washing
ton Camp, L. q. n. of A.


ton Camp, L. q. \. of A.
Rechabite Hall, No. 30 Twelfth street,
was we'll filed last night by members
Of the various patriotic orders and their
lady friends, the occasion being the pub
lie installation OF officers by Washington
Camp No. /, Patriotic Order Sons OF
America. After the officers OF the
Camp were installed, the installation Of
officers Of Wheeling Commandery No.
81 followed.
The Daughters OF Liberty and the
Ladies' Relief Corps, were present and
also a number of visitors from out Of
town. including about twenty from
Washington, Pa. DR.. Adams, Of Newark,
o., delivered neat address on the ad-
vantages Of the order and the evils to
be guarded against, which were ap-
plauded. d. T. Sample, OF Washing
ton, Pa, also delivered on address. Re-
freshments were then served, and a
general good time was the order until
midnight.
Wheeling register. [volume] (Wheeling, W. Va.) 1878-1935, 1892-01-14
TIE "CHRoNIoLE's" VIEW.
1t Thinks An Apology Entirely made
auate For the Chilean Incident

SAN FRANCISCO, January 13.-Re-
garding the investigation of the assault
on the Baltimore's crew at Valparaiso,
now being held at Vallejo, the Chronicle
says editorially:
mo one can read the testimony Of the
sailors Of the Baltimore without feeling
at once that the subject Of the Valpa-
raiso attack has assumed such phase
that the hurt cannot be cured by mere
apology from Chile. We believe it is
clearly the duty of the United States to
demand complete reparation and suit
able indemnity from Chile, and to en-
force the demand II there is any hesita-
tion in complying with II"
Wheeling register. [volume] (Wheeling, W. Va.) 1878-1935, 1892-01-14
working for DIR. Graves.

DENVER. Col, January 1S.-Friends OF
n. Caves are now AZ work in San Fran
$50 80, in his behalf. New evidence is being
Ssos-5,,,ed for use in case a new trial can De
Secured. The latest witness secured Is
Mrs Josephus Fieget, who became ac-
-'I,oj7,ted with Mrs. Barnaby and her com
,Ior,or Mrs. Worrell, last spring at Ar
rrowhead Springs, San Bernardlno county
california
Wheeling register. [volume] (Wheeling, W. Va.) 1878-1935, 1892-01-14
ALL FOR BLAINE.
PhiladeIphIa's Five Districts Send Five
Blaine Delegates,

PHILADELPHIA, PA, January l3.-Con-
yentions were held in each of the five Con-
gressional districts Of this city TO select
delegates to the Republican National con-
ventiOn. Delegates favorable to James G..
Blaine were elected at all OF the conven-
tiOns.
There were two anti-Blaine candidates,
hut both were defeated. In the Second
district United States Marshal Leeds re-
ceived nineteen out OF twenty-five votes,
and in the Fifth, where 216 votes were cast.
Charles W. Henry received thirty OF them.
In tine other districts the Blaine delegates
were unanimously elected.
Resolutions favoring Blaine were adopt
Oh in all FIVE districts.
Wheeling register. [volume] (Wheeling, W. Va.) 1878-1935, 1892-01-14
WHOLE HOG Or NONE.


cans on the Run-You Investigate Brice,
You Must Investigate Sherman.
SpSeSdI telegram TO the Register.
COLUMBUS, o., January 13.-The Re-
publicans Of the Legislature held hur-
riedly called caucus this evening. 1t
was called upon the discovery that Rep
resentative Brittian's resolution to in
vestigate Senator Brice's election had
entrapped the Republicans.
They had heard that the Democrats
have substitute prepared to offer
when that resolution comes up as a
special order, making the investigation
extend also to Senator Sherman's cleo
tion. This the Republicans could not
afford to oppose.
The Caucus determined that the
Britain resolution should be referred
back to the Election Committee when it
comes to consideration, and there 1t is
to meet it's death.
There is q rumor that the Foraker
Republicans will not permit this dispo-
sition of the resolution.
Wheeling register. [volume] (Wheeling, W. Va.) 1878-1935, 1892-01-14
You Can Rely

Upon Hoods Sarsaparilla as remedy
for every form OF scrofula, salt rheun,
boils, pimples and all other diseases
caused By impure blood. 1t eradicates
an impurIty and tones and vitalizes the
whole system.
Wheeling register. [volume] (Wheeling, W. Va.) 1878-1935, 1892-01-14

The seeds Of sickness and Of death
In Q disordered mouth are soHn:
When bad the teeth or foul the breath
Both soul and body lose their tone
TIL SOZODONT's brought into pIsv
And sweeps those dire effects away.
Wheeling register. [volume] (Wheeling, W. Va.) 1878-1935, 1892-01-14
TAILORs' BANQUEN
An Elegant Affair at the Hotel Behlsr
Last Night.

Last Night.
The annual banquet Of the Merchant
Tailors' Exchange, of this city, took
place last night, at the Hotel Behler.
On account Of the disagreeable weather
there was not as large an attendance as
expected, but there was nevertheless q
fair representation OF the membership
in the organization. 1t was about half
past ten o'clock when the members
assembled in the dining room at the
hotel, where q table was spread the
length OF the room. The menu was
discussed amid much pleasantly. 1t
was as follows:
Soup.
Bullion.
Fried Oysters. Scalloped Oysters.
Hasenpeffer German style.)
Roasts.
Turkey. Beef. Lamb. Veal.
Beef Tongue. Westphslia Ham.
Chicken. Slaw. Potato. Lobster.
Salmon.
Celery. Chow-Chow. New Onions.
Fruits. Candies. Nuts.
Ice Cream.
Jelly Cake. Assorted Cakes.
Coffee. Tea. Chocolate.
After the inner man had been salts
fed each OF the members was called
upon for an address, aud the gentlemen
responded In neat speeches, which were
literally applauded. Cigars were then
lighted, and all repaired to the parlor,
where a brief season OF social amuse-
.ments occupied the time until past mid
night.
Wheeling register. [volume] (Wheeling, W. Va.) 1878-1935, 1892-01-14
THE WORnAN CASE.
All the Evidence in and the Argument
Begun.
. =, ~ ,.--.-. o.. "a. ps,;y>rr

PARKERsBURG, January 13.-The interest
in the Worman murder case is on the in
crease. The Criminal Court has been
packed all day. Steve Warman, the
prisoner, was put on the stand to-day,
and testified that he believed he was acting
in self defence when he struck the blow
which killed Dittmau.
The testimony Of the States witnesses
was that he had no proyocation. The testi-
mony was concluded this evening, and
Henderson Peck, assistant prosecutor
opened the argument.
Wheeling register. [volume] (Wheeling, W. Va.) 1878-1935, 1892-01-14
HE WILL RESIGN.

Judge Botkin Decides to End the Kansas
War.
SPRINGFIELD, KAs., January 10
The resignation Of TheOdus Botkin,
Judge OF the third judicial district, will
nrobably be in the hands Of Governor
Humphrey this week, and with its ac-
centance will end the trouble in this
district. Judge Botkin reached this
decision to-day.
Wheeling register. [volume] (Wheeling, W. Va.) 1878-1935, 1892-01-14
EK-GOv. Wilson starts For Home.

F3pecldt Iess0rG1l % u1s Register.
WASHINGTON, D. c., January 13.-Ex-
Governor Wilson, who has been quite i'll
here for some days, left for his home last
night, accompanied by Mrs. Wilson. The
Ex-Governor had a painful operation per-
formed while here, but is now fully recov-
cred.