The progressive farmer. [volume] (Winston, N.C.) 1886-1904, 1892-10-11
PEOPLES PARTY PLATFORM.
Adopted by the Convention at Omaha,
Neb., July 4, 1892.
PREAMRIE
PREAMBLE.

OOANA
and sixteenth anniversary of the Dec
laration of independence, the Peoples
party of America, in their first national
convention, invoking upon their actions
the blessing of Almighty, God, puts
forth In the name and o. behalf of the
people of the country the following
preamble and declaration of principles:
The conditions which surround us
best justify our co cooperation; we meet
in the midst of a nation brought to the
verge of moral, political and material
ruin. Corruption dominates the ballot
box, the legislatures, the Congress, and
touches even the ermine on the bench.
The people are d~emOralized; most of the
States have been compelled to isolate
the voters at the polling places to pre-
vent universal intimidation or bribery.
The newspapers are largely subsidized
or muzzled, public opinion sllenced,
business Frustrated, our homes covered
with mortgages, labor impoverished,
and the land cOncentr 4ting in the hands
of the capitalists. The urban wOrkmen
are denied the right of organization for
self protection; imported ~pauperlzed
labor beats down their wages; a hire
ling army, unrecognized by III laws,
is established to shoot them down, and
they are rapidly degenerating into
European conditions. The fruits of the
toll of millions are boldly stolen to
build up colossal fortunes for a few,
unprecedented in the history of man
kind, and the pOssessOrs of these l
turn despise the Republic and endanger
liberty. From the same prolific womb
Of governmental injustice we breed the
two great Classes-tramps and mil
liOnalres.
The national power to create money
is appropriated to enrich bondholders;
a vast public deb5, payable in legal
gold bearing bonds. thereby adding
millions to the burdens of the people.
Silver, which has been accepted as
coin since the dawn of history, has
been demOnetized to add to the pur
chasing power of gold, by decreasing
the value of all forms of property as
well as human labor, and the supply of
LcurrenCy is purpOsely abridged to
fatten usurers, bankrupt enterprise,
and enslave industry. A vast COZ
spiracy against mankind has been Or
ganized on two continents, and it is
rspidly taking possession Of the world.
II not met and OverthrOWn at once it
forebodes terrible social commissions,
the destruction of civilization, or the
establishment of an absolute despOtism.
We have Witne ssed for more than a
quarter of a century the struggles of
the two great political parties for power
and plumber, while grlevOus wrongs
have been inflicted upon the suffering
people. We charge that the controlling
influences dominating both parties
have permitted the existing dreadful
conditions to develop, without serious
effort to prevent or restrain them.
Neither do they now promise us any
substantial reform. They have agreed
together to ignore, In the coming cam
paIgn, every issue but one. They pro
pose TO drown the Outcries of a plum
dered people with the uprOar of asham
battle YER the tariff, so that capitalists,
corporations, national banks, rings,
trusts, watered stock, the demOnetIza-
ton of silver, and the expressions of
the usurers may all be lost sight of.
They propose to sacrifice our homes,
lives and children on the altar of mann
mon; to destroy the multitude III order
to secure corruption funds from the
mllllOnaires. Assembled on the ami
versary of the birthday of the nation
and filled with the spirit of the grand
general chief, who established our in
dependence, we seek to restore the gov
eminent of the Republic 10 the hands
of 1.-The plain people" with whose class
it originated. We assert purposes
to be Identical with the purposes of the
National Constitution, to form a more
perfect union and establish justice, in
sure domestic tranquility, provide for
the common defense, promote the gen
eral welfare, and ecure the blessings
of liberty for ourselves and our pos
terity.
We declare that this Republic can
only endure as a free government while
built upon the love OF the whole people
for each other and for the nation; that
it cannot be pinned together by bay
onets; that the civil war is over and
that every passion and resentment
which grew out of it must die with il,
and hat we must be in fact, as we are
III name, one united brotherhood
of freedom. Our country finds
itself confronted by conditions
for which there is no precedent
in the history Of the world. Our an
nual agricultural productions amount
to billions of dollars in value, which
must within a few weeks or months be
exchanged for billions of dollars of
commodities consumed IN their pro-
ductlon; the existing currency supply
Is VIII oily inadequate to make this ex
change. The results are falling prices,
the formation of combines and rings,
the impoverishment of the producing
class. We pledge ourselves that If
given power we will labor to correct
these evils by wise and reasonable
legislation in accordance with the terms
of platform
We believe that the powers of gov
ernment-in other worOs, of b PEG
ple-should be expanded Gas in the case
of the postal s9rvIce) as rapidly and as