davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Richmond dispatch. [volume] (Richmond, Va.) 1884-1903, 1892-12-02
n.p,lst Meeting in Caroline.

correspondence of the Richmond Dispaten.I
CAaotEE COUNTY, VA, December I.-ihe
Bsptists are TO have big meeting ne1t r sunuay a
at Carmel Baptist church, rev. !, ~ ~ snnarncsd
10 make a sunday address and also 10 preach on
the centennial Of missions.
Richmond dispatch. [volume] (Richmond, Va.) 1884-1903, 1892-12-02

NEW YORK. December 1.-The directors Of the
Georgia Central Railroad Company held an ex-
ecutye session at the Fifth-Ayenue Hotel 20
day II was SAID afterwards by one OF the direct
ors ahat the report submitted by the Recon-
struccton COMMITTEES was discussed, but that no
formal action was taken
Richmond dispatch. [volume] (Richmond, Va.) 1884-1903, 1892-12-02
Fatal GIuftOny.
M tnInrrnnh 10 fhR DlsphtCh.l

PETERSBURG, VA, December wiham
Tucker died yesterday in Sussex county rom
oyerteed,ng. The evening before ne ave ohS
gallon Of yenisOn stew, bali gallon on couVe al
sea', srs ,nixod together, and half gallon Of
water and crackers, pound OF sugar, and lot
of nork and bread.
Richmond dispatch. [volume] (Richmond, Va.) 1884-1903, 1892-12-02
Fi,z L.. for seorstary Of War.

The Fiith-ward Democrats OF Roanoke held
meeting ON Monday night lzsi and unanimously
adopted resolutions urging Gensral Fitzhugh
Lee for the war portfolio In Mt. Clevelands
Cabinet. They further resolved that old Viz
gnis, the mother OF States. would esteem
timely expression from her dsuEhtsrn and other
states North, south, and West In behalf Of Fftz-
hugh Lee fcr secrs ,ary of War.
Richmond dispatch. [volume] (Richmond, Va.) 1884-1903, 1892-12-02
New Rs,lwsy Order.

euIcAGo, Ill, December 1.-The United kaii-
.y Men of America Il new order. le head
quarters are a. Chicsre s ana t .i,i saoians ana
Msrioo, Il viii discard insurance ana ctnss
Richmond dispatch. [volume] (Richmond, Va.) 1884-1903, 1892-12-02
A slnlen Horse Recovered.

fSpecial Telegram 10 tio bnP"e.i
pv,r1KIp. Va. December 1.--Mr q. Knott, oil
I,ttletop. n. c., had iDe horse stolen from rom
hi,n on the night Of the Goth OF November. me
Sergeant OF this place to-day arrested lne 'tIe'
s,ns one and IS here awaiting the owner 10 claim
prODerty
Richmond dispatch. [volume] (Richmond, Va.) 1884-1903, 1892-12-02
Arrested for Theft.

Kansas cry, No., December 1T. y. knapp
n messenger OF the American Express Cohn.
nany was arrested here to-day for the thell oi
SI ho0 from his company In company WIN
s,r, al the time was n. w. Bloodgood, a United
sta,es railway postai-clerk, who wss also tsken
info custody Most OF the amount stolen
~ 4 4 n, a az recovered.
Richmond dispatch. [volume] (Richmond, Va.) 1884-1903, 1892-12-02
Brilliant Weddings

are still taking place. The balance of this
week you can buy at private sale at our
lowest auction price Silverware aud
Rogers's Cutlery. Store sl4 east Main.
j. a. VALENTINE
Richmond dispatch. [volume] (Richmond, Va.) 1884-1903, 1892-12-02

Gut Flowers, American Beauties. Mermets.
Brides Roses. May Handy Violets. Chry-
santhemums, Palms, Fern Pans. &C.? Go
TO W. A. Hammond, l1 east Broad street.
Packed and shipped TO any poiat.
Richmond dispatch. [volume] (Richmond, Va.) 1884-1903, 1892-12-02

A fine Bookcase and Library Leather
Rocker. or a Shaving Cabinet constitute
fine present 10 gentlemen. Come, ladies,
make your husbands happy in making
YOUR purchases from Charles G.. Jurgens,
421 east Broad street.
Richmond dispatch. [volume] (Richmond, Va.) 1884-1903, 1892-12-02
rha Rrirr. Cnse.

NEW YORK. December 1.-Dr. Briggs to-day
formally pleaded not guilty 70 the charges OF
heresy brought against him In the ecclesiastical
court, and the prosecution began the presents-
tion OF its case.
Richmond dispatch. [volume] (Richmond, Va.) 1884-1903, 1892-12-02
Rev. W q. uali Pa.s.s AWAY.

1offsspoadence Of the Richmond Dlspatch.l
f-o,-p.tIis'lLlI, Va, December l.--News has just
ne oldest baptist preachers of this
~ o'sd iass nighs al his home, near Diana
Richmond dispatch. [volume] (Richmond, Va.) 1884-1903, 1892-12-02

II you have a garment to buy don't fail
to attend the special sale of LADIES' and
children's Cloaks at Kaufmann's.
Richmond dispatch. [volume] (Richmond, Va.) 1884-1903, 1892-12-02
AMUSEMENTS.
MOZART ACADEMY OF MUSIC.
WILSON BARRRTE
MEETINGS-First Friday

rIxPLg LoDeg, nksoSs.
HINES LopcK, KNIGHTS or ryTHIls
pAkoS LODGE, KNIGHTS or YYrHiA$
MYRTLE LODGE. KNIGHTS or PrrhiAh
UNION LODGE, opD-fyfIOwa.
UNITY LOpGE, oDp-FzL,owS
OPAcHfsro TRIBE, RED hkS.
NANTso TRfBE, RED hgs.
MANITOBA TRIBE. RED Ngs.
RICHMOND COUNCIL, FRAfkRNAL clRCtE.
RICHMOND LODGE, KNIGHTS or HONOR.
VIRGINIA LODGE, GOLDEN CHAIN.
RESCUE COUNCIL. AMERICAN MECHANICS
sIsTERHcoD 517, IkoS HALL.
sHOCKOg COUNCIL
FULTON LODGE, f0Nrf.
SIDNEY LODGE, GOOD rExYrARs.
EASr-ESD LODGE, GOOD rBNPLARs.
LEE LODGE, PROGRESSIVE berEfir.
RICHMOND CASTLE. GoLDES EAGLE.
"a" COMPANY, FIRST VIRGINIA RsGlsxsf.
LEE CAMP.
IRoN-xoULDgRs' UNION.
Richmond dispatch. [volume] (Richmond, Va.) 1884-1903, 1892-12-02

Victory Corn Plasters. Druggists and
shoe-dealers.
Richmond dispatch. [volume] (Richmond, Va.) 1884-1903, 1892-12-02
ryphu,io Nsw York.

iBy telegraph 70 the DispasOhl
NAV YoEg. December 1.-The Health boafe
reports to-day that typhus-feyer has broken =, ou'
10 ibis city two cases having been iounn -,
Park Row lodging g-houso within the pSss'"'
four hours.
Richmond dispatch. [volume] (Richmond, Va.) 1884-1903, 1892-12-02

The Frank Anthony reported in yester-
davis Police Court is not the Frank I.
Anthony employed at The Senate" on
Broad street.
Richmond dispatch. [volume] (Richmond, Va.) 1884-1903, 1892-12-02

Heavy Merino Undershirts, fifty cents.
T.. LESLIE SPENCE,
725 east Main street.
Richmond dispatch. [volume] (Richmond, Va.) 1884-1903, 1892-12-02

Special sale Cloeks for ladies and chill
dren at Ksufmann & Co.'S, corner Fourth
and Broad streets.
Richmond dispatch. [volume] (Richmond, Va.) 1884-1903, 1892-12-02

Browns IRON BIrTERs cures dyspepsia, Ma
laria, Biliousness ami General Debility. dlVes
Strength, aids Digestion, tones the merry ere
Ntes eppetlte. The best tonic for Nursln Moth
ers, weak women and children.
Richmond dispatch. [volume] (Richmond, Va.) 1884-1903, 1892-12-02

Finest in the city and sstisfac on in
sured. We have three regular men on sala-
ries. Leave your order with us. Manly
b. Ramos 4 Co., Main street near Ninth.
Richmond dispatch. [volume] (Richmond, Va.) 1884-1903, 1892-12-02

Victory Corn Plasters. The best I'm
mediate relief.
Richmond dispatch. [volume] (Richmond, Va.) 1884-1903, 1892-12-02

Victory Corn Plasters cure ingrowine
nails.
Richmond dispatch. [volume] (Richmond, Va.) 1884-1903, 1892-12-02
IL WIN Stop

any cough. however obstinate, and give perma-
nent relief. We refer 20 DR.. Davids Cough
Syrup Of Pure Pine Tar, Horehound and Wild
Cherry. % cents bottle everywhere.
Richmond dispatch. [volume] (Richmond, Va.) 1884-1903, 1892-12-02
Xmas.

Many Piano Bargains.
WALTER ID. MosEs i Co., 1905 Main street.
Richmond dispatch. [volume] (Richmond, Va.) 1884-1903, 1892-12-02

When Baby wss sick, we gave her Canorh
When she was . Child, abe sried for Csssoria
When she became Mas, she chung 70 Csstoria
when abe had Children. she gave them CasseriA
Richmond dispatch. [volume] (Richmond, Va.) 1884-1903, 1892-12-02
Piano TuniDg.

Victory Corn Plasters effect a painless
cure.
The Superior times. [volume] (Superior, Wis.) 1870-1912, 1892-12-10
FOUND A STRANGE ANIMAL.
Hunters III ;he Wa'iapai Mountains Cap
ture Unknown NnMdruuen.

Hunters III :he Wa'iapai Mountains Cap
ture AN Unknown ouadruped.
While returning TO Mohave, AriZ., re-
Gently, from hunting trI y in the Nalia-
pal Mountains. Arizona Territory, DR..
hammond and Dave Parks ran across
one OF the strangest animals ever seen
IN tins section OF the country. il not in
the world. MIR. Parks, after shooting ii
i've times with 45-Callber Winchester.
finally succeeded IN killing it. The
body, as described by the Miner, is 10
inches in circumference and Is inches
in length. The tail, if such ii NAV be
termed, Is inches. It's front feet are
similar to those of a dog, only the toes
being missing, while its hind legs,
some what longer than its front, termi-
nate In cloven hools. Its head is of a
bright red color, somewhat of the hue
of the "red-eye' which the hunters
had taken along as preventive for
snake bite. The hair on the animals
body is of light baby blue, which gives
II neat, tidy appearance. The upper
Jaw OF the qu8druped is adorned with
two immense tusks, curving downward
giving it a ferocious expression. The
tongue is forked and is used for catch
ing ants. The snout terminates in q
long trunk similar to the arm of an oc-
topus of prehensile tendency. Ii WAS
discovered by Mr.. Parks, ciinging to the
surface OF pine tree about fifty feet
from the ground. 1t was placed III the
house pending the arrival Of Prof
Raelle, of Needles, who will stuff and
mount it, after which it will be placed
on exhibition in the Miner cabinet
Strange as 1t may seem, the stomach
contained Il live toad, two horn-toads,
several thousand ants and garter
snake. TaxIdermists and naturaliSts
are at a loss regarding the name of this
wonderful creature, no mention having
been made of any such species in nat
nral history
The Superior times. [volume] (Superior, Wis.) 1870-1912, 1892-12-10
ACONvIcTs CoURTSHlP.
How New Caledonia Nuns Make Matches

If the prison nuns IN New Caledonia
find that one of the women committed
to their care, whether recldiylste or
ordinary criminal, is Il promising sub
iect, they inform the authorities and ask
them to look out for a suitable husband
among the male convicts showing ten
dency TO reformation.
The bridegroom selected is allowed to
paw his addresses under the claperon-
age of the worthy nuns, and If his suit
is successful the hopeful pair are married
and generally provided with a little
land as a start in life. This law, how
ever does not abandon its interest IN
their domestic concerns. If children
appear in the household they are taken
away from the parents when or )
months old and placed in institutions
where they receive due religious ana
social training.
The parents are permitted TO visit
them and, after some years, to remove
them if they repay the state all the
money expended meanwhile on their
education. This condition renders the
privilege of withdrawal practically
nugatory. The chiidred are said to turn
out well. Women transported for IN
fanIicide are found to make the best
mothers r0ld0R Banner.
The Superior times. [volume] (Superior, Wis.) 1870-1912, 1892-12-10
POST MEN OF PARIS.
Their Work is Hard, Hours Long and
Wages small.

The Paris postmen have lately had
some attention paid to their condition
by the government, and 1t has brought
their hard labors and many virtues to
light. IN ali there are ,S62 men work
ing on the seven daily dlstri buttons OF
the mail In the great capital These
are divided into three classes-one for
old Paris. one Tor annexed districts and
one for the printed matter. TIE whole
city IS divided into SECTIONS, =" which in
turn are suldlvided into Quarters" each
Of which is served by four postmeu,
says an exchange.
Paris IS the city par excellence of
tips, and the poor pOstmen who get
only 500 salary annually receive about
the same sum IN gratuities. They 90
after them with energy. and woe 10 the
business house or private person who
does not tip them we'll once year.
one man in each quarter is delegated
took after the etiennes, or New Years
gifts, and IN some banks and Iich mans
IONS he often gets 500 bills as gifts.
In the commercial quarters OF Paris
alone more than 5000, UJG of registered
letters were distributed last year and
every postman who delivered one re-
ceive! 2-cent fee for II. This made
quite handsome addition TO their sala-
rles.
The postman distribute about 65o, 0o0.-
OO0 pieces OF mail matter every year n
Paris. The first delivery is before :
O'Clock in the morning and the last at a
quarter to 10 at night. This is at every
private house IN the remotest quarter
as well as in the business section.
! he postmen are carried to their
beats from the general and quarter
postotiCes in huge omuibust5 drawn
by white stations, which get over :ie
ground at a tremendous rate. TINS Aur-
rvlng bus, with the gaylv uniformed
postmen jumping out OF il right amt lett
as they reach their point OF delivery, is
one OF the curious sights OF Paris. The
bus picks the men up when their beat
Is finished.
The various sub-Oiiices ara connected
with 1Ae central pneumatic dia"@tch
station. In al! ~ them and IN any cigar
store one may Dny the teiegrapn post
card-opuH. Il .cuts; closed. 10 cents
winch viii be sent by pneumatic tube To
the point st IL destination. and
ior the rest ofthe way ~ special uvssen-
ser. This service is so perfect - almost
entirely to superscde te4ogrur hlc mes
SageS II PARIS.
Actors, managers. professors, business
men, the pol5ce--cyery class OK per-
sons-use this handy HttIe card, " aich
rarely takes more than hal aN hour z
transit from point ~ point. Many iur1e
business houses use thousands OF them
daily.
The printed matter postmen have the
hardest work and are paid the least.
some OF the loads which ihey carry are
tremendous. They delivered 100000
Drospectuses in Il single morning, FROM
end to end OF Paris, with perfect ease,
-Nelr Work. YliearQn.
The Superior times. [volume] (Superior, Wis.) 1870-1912, 1892-12-10

plosive, capable of use In shells fred from
service-guns, has been found and the manufac-
ture OF gun cotton has been developed so that
the question of supply is no longer in doubt
Inc development OF a naval militia which has
been osganlzed.in Gig hit states and brought into
cordial and cooperative relation with the
navy, is another important achievement
there are now enlisted in these organize
lions l,Soo meT. and they are likely to be
greatly extended | recommend such legisla-
ilon ana appropriation as will encourage and
ueVelop TINS movement. The Recommendations
OF the secretary, do not doubt will receive
the. friendly considerations of Congress. for
ne has enjoyed. as he has deserved the conn
dehce OF all those interested in the devotion
meht OF our navy, without any division on mar
tsan lines. | earnestly express the hone that a
Work winch has made such noble progress NAV
not now be stayed. The wholesome Influence
Tor the peace and increased sense of security
which our citizens domlcIled in other lands
feel when these magnificent ships under the
American flag, appear, IS already most CRATE
fuI!y apparent The ships from our navy
winch viii appear in the great naval parade
next April in the har Dor of New York WIN he
a conyicting demonstration to the world thar
the InIted states Is again naval power
The Superior times. [volume] (Superior, Wis.) 1870-1912, 1892-12-10

that II the present legislation and methods ara
maintained ana further additions to the pan
sion ia"s gre not made. the maximum expendi-
lures lor pensions viii be reached June 40 1901
ana WIZ be at the highest point SlSs 600 600 nar
annum. 'V00'''o pei
adhere to the views expressed in nreviops
messages thht the care of the disa bled soldiers
VI Tue war OF the rebellion is matter OF nation
al concern ana duty. Perhaps no emotion cools
SSoolef than that OF gratitude. but cannot be-
ILehe that TINS process has yet reached a point
with our people that wO.!a sustain the policy
OF fshlttlhg the care OF these disabled veterans
10 lne inadequate agencies provided by local
laws. lhe parade the 10Th of septeu-
oer' iast, upon the streets of this capital
ol oo.uoo OF the surviving Union yeter.
ANS OF the war OF the rebellion was
a most touching and thrilling episode and the
ficn ana gracious welcome extended 70 them
Dy the DlsIrlct OF Columbia. and the applause
thht greeted their progress from tens OF thous.
anus OIL people from the states did much TO re-
NiFe the reco lectons of the grand review when
lhese men and many thousands others now in
thelr graves. were welcomed with grateful ioy
as vlctors IN a struggle III which the national
unity, honor and wealth were all at issue
The Superior times. [volume] (Superior, Wis.) 1870-1912, 1892-12-10

Congress Urged To ia>s Acts to Authorize
Close Quarantine.

The subject Of quarantine regulations, IN
specliou and control Was brought suddenly 10
my at teution by the arrival al our ports III Au-
gust last OF vessels infected with cholera.
Quarantine regulations should be uniform at
all our ports. ndcr the constitution they are
plainly within the exclusive federal
jurisdiction. wnen and lar rs Con-
whole subject should be taken into
national control, and adequate power given TO
the executive TO protect people against plague
iuynsious. On the Isl of september last J APP
proved regulations establishing a tweutX-day
Quarafi in.. fol- all : bringing hmm grants
from foreign ports. This order Will be contIn-
ned in force. some loss and suffering have re-
suited To passengers, but "a due care Tor the
homes of our people iuStltes i'll such cases the
utmost precaution. There l. danger that with
the coming of spring cholera VIII again appear.
and q liberal appropriation should be made at
this session TO enable our quarantine and port
officials 10 exclude the deadly plague.
But the most careful anG stringent quaran-
tine regulations may not be sufficiently abso-
lutte TO exclude the disease. The progress of
medical and sanitary science has been such,
however. tlIat il approved precautions are taken
al once put all OF our cities ana towns IN the
best sanitary condition. ana L provision Is
made fUr isu!&tiug any sporadic cases and for
thorough di>IntGCtlon an cptuonllc can. am
sure be avoided. This work appertalus to the
local authorizes. ard tn responsibility and
penalty viii be appalling II 1t i neglected or
T,uJuty behaved.
The Superior times. [volume] (Superior, Wis.) 1870-1912, 1892-12-10
TIE COLI ABiAN EXPOSITION.
Satisfactory Progress of the Work at
jackson Park.

The report of the Worlds Columbian Exposi-
tiou has not been submitted. That OF the
Roard of Management of the government ex-
,;,;. - be,n received and is herewith trans
,nirrad The work Of construction and Of
nrr,,arntion Tor the opening OF the exposition
IN Nav next has progressed most satisfactorily
IND Iror a scale OF Aberailty and lnagnlhcenCe
mat VIII worIhily sustain the honor OF the
[ ulted states. ,..
The District OF Columbia IS lett by declslon
- snT-ene cont OF the District, without
sry law Regulating the liquor trCthc An old
rsiure OF the legislature of the district relating
=, mo lfreuSing OF various vacations. has Min
-. -, treated by the commissioners rs Civ
Ing them power to grant or refuse licenses 20
saI intoxicating liquors. and as subleclns
those " no sold without license 10 pena4'iss, ~.
-; Nsy iest The supreme court of the district
he'd against this view Of the powers o. the
The Superior times. [volume] (Superior, Wis.) 1870-1912, 1892-12-10

told him that | was not responsible for
the wretched practical jokes of the man
who looked like me, and cautioned him
not to assault the chief magistrate oftne
nation. y cure not the President he
shouted. L left the President only an
hour ago. Certainly, | remember
your visit very we'll. | thought | had
explained the situation to YOU re-
piled with all the GOODNESS / could as
sumo. He looked completely beat. He
apologlzed and hoped would not lay it
up against him. freely forgave him,
told him he was an honest fellow and
limited thar if he would 90 home and
behave himself ! might make him post
master at t. Joe. He made hee-line
Tor the depot. and felt relieyedn
The Superior times. [volume] (Superior, Wis.) 1870-1912, 1892-12-10
CONSTANTINOP ODDITIES.
Great City with some Features Found
Nowhere Else

Oreat City with soma Features Found
Nowhere Else.
With the Mohammedans. religion
seems paramount; pleasures and the
art Of moneymaking are matters of
secondary consideration. Near each
mosque are numerous fountains where
the fail hIul are forever bathing their
faces and breasts, their hands and feet,
preparatory to saying their prayers.
Those who feel that they can afford the
time, attend prayers at the mosque four
and five times each dav. The poorer
classes, whose time is necessarily pre-
occupied, are equally attentive 10 their
religious duties, and can often be seen
in their shops and by the roadside on
their knees chanting their PRAYERS
In Constantlnople, says correspond
ent of the Church Union, we staid at the
new hotel, the London, opposite to
which is densely Ioliaged park, where
band plays afternoon and evening.
1t is the fashionable resort for all
Europeans; no Turkish women OF child
rem are ever seen there, as they never
visit any public place of amusement.
Some strange couples are united in
these Eastern countries. 4 tull-bood-
ed negro, whose beloved wife was
French woman, was staying at the Lon
gence, however, of half q dozen orGi-
nary white men. He spoke many Ian
guages. and received more attention
than any other individual at the hotel.
His name was ID. Delorme, Ministre
Plenipotentiare de la Republique
d Haiti to Berlin. Another couple out
side the ordinary was young Moham
medan, as dark as Delorme, whose wife
was fair English lady, whom he had
met while she was paying visit to Cal
cutta. She seemed quite satisfied with
her husband. but | tear that many en-
barrassments await her In England If
she expects to re-enter society. Con-
stantinaple looks in the distance like
voluptuous beauty that could be lIkened
to ttlrt or a cOquette. Seen from q
distance she is lovely, she is fascinating,
she Is pertect-whether IL be from the
heights OF the Old towers, the Marmora
Sea, or sailing up the Bosporus; but
when you approach her face to face, then
comes the usual disappointment; you
pIecelve the rouge, the makeup: you
have been deceived. While you follow
her at distance she is enchanting,
but when you have embraced her then
comes the disappointment, and you
prefer forever after to view her ami adj
mlre ner from distance.
| think tonstantinople is the only
city In the world which makes a prac-
tee OF charging percentage for ali
moneys changed-if you make a pur-
chase YOU must pay Tor the articles with
the exact change. Money changers are
stationed at short distances all oyerthe
city, and YOU are expected to patronIze
them, allowing them percentage for
supplying YOU With the coins YOU need.
There seem to be no wagons, trucks or
The Superior times. [volume] (Superior, Wis.) 1870-1912, 1892-12-10
A GREAT CHANCE GAME.
Napoieons Luck Once Depended Upon
Young Officers Gambling.


Lord Holland relates in his memoirs
how once the military career of Napo-
leon l., and there with to a certain eX-
tent he fate OF Europe, depended upon
a game of hazard.
When Napoleon was appointed for the
first time as an independent command
Ing general of the Italian army, the
directory then at the head of France,
We're not willing, or perhaps not able, to
provide enough money for him to de-
fray the expenses of himself and his
adjutants to the seat OF war and
to make proper show as command
ing general of so considerable an
army at It's Headquarters. Napoleon
borrowed money from his friends,
and after eNhausting ell his credit,
had succeeded III collecting 10000
francs. He gave the whole amount
to Junot, a young officer, who WAS
known as frequent visitor OF the gam
ing table, and told him either TO lose
the whole sum at the game or to win
enough to return him the amount
doubled, as 1t would depend upon his
success whether he could accept the APP
pOintment as commanding general of
the Italian army, ana also appoint him,
Junot, as his adJutant, as he had in
View.
Junot went, as ordered. Napoleon
waited almost the whole night for his
return. Finally at 1 O'Clock in the
morning Junot entered and gave NapO-
leon Go,WD francs with the remark that
he had gambte away nearly the whole
sum of 20, 600 francs until he had at last
succeeded III winning several high stakes
in succession. Then Napoleon accepted
the appointment, which was destined
TO confer the highest glory upon hun.
JunOI became one OF ms mRrshals.