davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Bismarck weekly tribune. [volume] (Bismarck, Dakota [N.D.]) 1884-1943, 1892-01-22
New Corporations.

The Homer Coal and Mining COM
pany, a New Jersey corporation, have
filed a copy of their articles of incorpo-
ration in North Dakota, and are author
lied to do business here from this time.
This is the company in which Messrs.
Josephus Plenty and j. G. Rapelje are
interested and which intends next spring
to carry on the business of mining and
shipping coal via river from Mercer
county. The amount of their stock is
100000 and, it is said, has some excel
lent backing. As soon as the river clears
in the spring active operations will be
instituted.
Articles of incorporation we're yester
day issued to the Bank of Buffalo, Cass
county. G. G. Schuyler, cashier of the
Citizens National bank, Fargo, and M.
More and s. G. More of Buffalo are the
promoters Of the new enterprise. The
capital stock is fixed at $4,000.
The secretary of state yesterday issued
a charter to the Lehigh Coal Mining
company, with George Q. Erskine Of Ra-
cine, Wis; A. G. McGillivray of Dickin-
son and R. E. Fleming, Fargo, as the in
corporators. The stock is fixed at $780,
900 and they made the state treasury
richer by s125 as a fee for the charter.
Their business will be to operate and de-
velop the valuable mining properties at
Lehigh, in Stark county.
The Prouty Live tStock company of
Grand Forks have fled amended articles
increasing their capital from $4,000 to
100000. This corporation is formed for
the purpose of developing the sheep and
cattle industry of the Red River valley
and numbers among It's stockholders
some of the most prominent mon of
Grand Forks.
District Court.
In the district court Tuesday the
case of Hubbard, Spencer, Bartlett & Co.,
vs.. the Capital National bank was begun.
All the forenoon was taken up by the
reading of dispositions in the case. In
the evening the case was proceeded with
and Mr.. Van Houten was placed upon
the stand. Most of the time was taken
up by arguments of counsel. Messrs.
Francis and Newton appear for the
plaintiff and Messrs. Hughes and
Boucher for the defence.
The Democrat. (Scotland Neck, Halifax Co., N.C.) 1884-1896, 1892-08-11
Asked for Aid.
Our Dumb Animals

Our Dumb Animals.
AS Pennsylvanls farmer was
passing through a patch Of wood last
summer 8 hen partridge fiattered op
and ran between his feet. 1t was
such 8 strange thing for so wild =
bird TO do that the farmer thoaght
the partridge was blind. So he
stopped over TO pick her up, AID
then he found she wasn't blind ST. s.,
for just as be was about 10 grasp her
she darted toward the brush
heap from which he had seen her
emerge. stopped at the edge Of 1t snd
looked back.
Presently she ran at the man
again, with her wings down, clncking
constantly and appearing to be IN
great distress about somethiog- The
farmer walked to the edge OF the
copse. and the partridge flew ahead
and alghted on the ground two or
three rods beyond, winging her way
beck again when she saw he was not
moving: She repeated these maro-
uvres until she led him 10 hemIoch
tree, and there, in little curve made
by the roots, he saw q MEET tull oi
eggs. At the same time be saw
black snake in the act of swallowing
one of the eggs, and understood the
reason for the partridge's actions.
He hunted up q club and killed
the snake, relstes Gold Days. As
soon as the partridge saw that the
snake was motionless sbe ceased heI
| noise and hid IN the bushes. !ht
man went away, and in half an hour
crep, near enough 10 see the psr
fridge sitting on the nest as though
nothing had happened.
The Democrat. (Scotland Neck, Halifax Co., N.C.) 1884-1896, 1892-08-11
Rothschild's MaXims

Tue elder Baton Rothschlld hod
the walls of bis hank piacarded With
the following maxlms:
Shun liquors.
Dare to 60 forward.
Never be discouraged
Never tell business lies.
Be polite to everybody.
Employ your ttne well.
Be prompt in everything.
Pay your debts promptly.
Bear all troubles patiently.
Do not reckon upon chances.
Make no useless aCquaintances.
Be brave III the struggle of life.
Maintain your integrity as sacEe'
thing.
Never appear something NOR
than you are.
Take time to consider, md the
decide positively.
Carefully examine Into every d'
tail of your business.
Then work hard and you will b
certain to succeed in life.
The Democrat. (Scotland Neck, Halifax Co., N.C.) 1884-1896, 1892-08-11
Bergman in Kansas.

Tue Parsons Kansas Weekly
EcIp8e publishes the tollowlng:
"Alexander Bergman, the would
De murderer Of Mr.. Frick, spent the
first three years Of his life in ADeri-
ca in Kansas and Colorado. He
worked in Il German printing Office
for four days in 1886 while tramping
bis way TO Kearney county. where
there is q colony of Russian Jews,
among whom he remained for two
years, taking part in the murdcrou8
county seat fights Of that time. From
this he went to Garden City, where
he worked at the case until be oEe
day suddenly got off MS stool. left
the office and picking up big rock
hurled it in through the window,
striking the foreman Of the office.
| ue entered the room, tumbled every
thing on tie floor and left town. lie
next turoed up a. Pueblo, Col,
where he was imprisoned for stab
bjng man. When he got out he
went east. During part Of the time
| he was with his compatrlots II
Kearney county, be acted as loca
agent for some sewing machine com
pany. He was always morose anC
yery violent when angered.
The Democrat. (Scotland Neck, Halifax Co., N.C.) 1884-1896, 1892-08-11

[ like that ancient Saxon phrase which
calls
The burial ground Gods Acre. 1t is
just;
1t consecrates each grave within its
walls,
And breathes benediction o'er the
sleeping dust.
Gods Acre. Yes, that blessed name i'm
parts
Comfort TO those who in the grave
have s0wn
The seed that they had garnered in their
hearts,
Their bread of life, alas! no more their
own.
Into it's burrows shall we all De cast,
In the sure faith that we shall rise a.
gain
At the great harvest, when the arch
angels blast
Shall winnow, like fan, the chad and
grain.
Then shall the good stand in immortal
bloom
In the fair gardens of that second
birth;
And each bright blossom mingle its
perfume
With that Of flowers which never
bloomed on earth.
With thy rude ploughshare, Death turn
up the sod,
And spread the furrow for the seed
we SOW;
| This is the field and Acre Of our God
This is the place where human har-
vests grow!
The Democrat. (Scotland Neck, Halifax Co., N.C.) 1884-1896, 1892-08-11
The Newspaper Press

When | take in ny hands news
paper, When l survey It's columns,
when | consider the variety of It's
matter and the richness Of its news,
cannot help feeling rapture OF Joy
TOR my age and pity for those ages
which did not know this prodigy OF
human intelligence-the most ex-
traordinary OF all It's creations With
ont the steamengine, without the
telegraph, without the Thousand
wonders which modern industry has
sown in the triunpha' way OF
progress, adorned by so many i'm
mortal monuments, but | cannot IN
derstand a state of society which is
without the great book of the daily
press. in which are registered by a
legion Of writer's, who ought to be
consecrated to the people, our afilic'
tions, our perplexities, our fears and
the degrees of perfection which we
are approaching in the work ol
realizing an ideal of justice upon
the face Of the earth.
can even understand monastle
life, TIE isolation of man VIII" re
noances the spreading OF knowledge
in society and the enlarglnG or the
heart In the family in order to dedl
G ate bimself to God, to science to
charity. to meditation, to ease, Q'
you will pardon me, ) in one OF Those
moral islands which are called mon
asteries. But / do not understand
how that man can renounce the read
ling of the newspapers, refuse u
think with the brain of all mankind
feel with the heart OF all humanity
and mingle his own life with tn
ocean of human life, as he sees blow
Ing upon it's wave the wind of a
|
ideas.
1t is fatality OF rocisl organlsl
that Progress meets obstacles In ia
great works that are created to az
vance it, that the Past rises with II
errors and takes possession OF IL
instrument which was forged to q
stroy it, that the surrounding worl
of light and air, scattered to Il
] winds in order to form the world
truth, yet greatly helps to form Il
obscure world of falsehood. But
one day there were called to jud
ment all the institutions in whi'
people so much rejoice, and were
hibited, each carrying in one hal
the good i. bad done and in t
other, the evil, perhaps none cou
rise 50 pure as the Press and no
would merit benedlctlon INC
Justly due from the human &C
science.
Translated from the Spanish
Emilio Casterlav by ". +. BuroanI
The Democrat. (Scotland Neck, Halifax Co., N.C.) 1884-1896, 1892-08-11
CALENDAR
OFJURY CASES,
70 BE TRIED Al AUGUST SPECIAL
TERN. 1892, OF HALIFAX
SUPERIOR COURT.

MONDAY, AUGUST 2kNp.
10 klab Hyman VS.. Aggie HymAn.
II Benz. Anthony VS.. Grace Anth"ny.
n Carlisle W. Carlisle.
~ Emrv vs. ilaun1n.
1l0 Geo. B Curtis a Go VI. } } Draper
TuE-DAY. AUGUST 2jhD.
% pope W, ". d ". X. X. 90.
- Euary vs.. X. y G.. x X. 60.
Is K y. q W. +. 90. v hmr}
73 zen Gu1no 60. " Emry.
20 peebles vs. CLARK.
WEDNESDAY, AUGUST 2+TH
e. Campbell & Lyon v, Harrison.
81 Leach VI johnson.
10 Hyman Us Higgs.
- TalliAfetro j Go. IS safer q TO-
q1 Wynne vs. Wynne 4 Dunn.
~ solomon W x. & 8. X. X. 90.
90 Prescott Va Alexander.
THURSDAY, AUGUST ZJIF.
a Williams IS ". y & 4. 4. Go.
100 Emry W Pope.
III Parrl.h W Bsll1my.
| III Hunter - Thorae.
Cases will take precedence from day 10
dav until disposed Of. Soi;ors and Wit
nesse. need not attcnd until the day for
which their cases are set.
August T., 1892.
JNO. +. GREGORY,
CLERK Superior Court.
The Democrat. (Scotland Neck, Halifax Co., N.C.) 1884-1896, 1892-08-11
Little Girls Experience In a
Lighthouse.

Mr., and Mrs. Loren Trescott are keep
ers of the Gov. Lighthouse at Sand
Beach Mich. and are blessed with a
daughter, four years old. Last April
she was taken down with Measles. fol-
lowed with dreadful Cough and turning
into Fever. Doctors at home and at
Detroit treated her. but III galn, sne
grew worse rapidly, until she was mere
" handful of bones" Then she tried DR..
Kings New Discovery and after the use
! of .9o and a half bottles, was completely
cured. They say Dr. Kings Nav Dis
| coyery is worth its weight in gold, ye
YOU mas get trial bottle free at l.. 1
| Whitehead 4 Cos Drugstore.
The Democrat. (Scotland Neck, Halifax Co., N.C.) 1884-1896, 1892-08-11

'Peter Piper Picked Peck OF Picked
Peppers. was line of alteratiYe hon.
sense, that the children used to say.
Nowadays they can practice on the Per-
feet. Painless, Powerful Properties oil
Plerce's Pleasant Pugative Pellets 1t
will impress a fact which will be useful
to know. These Pellets cure sick head
ache, bilious attacks. indigestion, con-
.stipation and all stomach, liver and
bowel troubles. They are tiny sugar
coated pulls, easy to take, and, as lax
atiye, one is sufficient for dose. NJ
more groans amp gripes from the ole
drastic remedies. Pierce's Purgalvt
Pellets are as painess as they are perfect
in their effects.
The Democrat. (Scotland Neck, Halifax Co., N.C.) 1884-1896, 1892-08-11

In New York last week the
anarchists held meeting and
praised the act of Bergman in try
ing to assassinate H. c. Frlck,
manager of the Carnegie Mills at
Homestead. One of the speakers
was bold euough to say: awe
don't care a rap for American laws
We must help ourselves. We must
not depend upon others. We must
abolish property and law, for botf
! are only for the benefit OF the
capitalist"
The Democrat. (Scotland Neck, Halifax Co., N.C.) 1884-1896, 1892-08-11

FITS.-All Fits stopped free BIZ Dr..
Kline's Great Nerve Restorer. No Fits
after first days use. Marvellous cures
Treatise $500 trial bottle free to FIT
cases. Send to DIR. Kline, 93l Arch ST.
Philadelphia, Pa.
The Democrat. (Scotland Neck, Halifax Co., N.C.) 1884-1896, 1892-08-11
GREAT STRAIN,


there was not whs' one might term
an actlge religious ufe, took pc't>
sition in an office in western city
when he was fif,ecu years old, Al
three dollars week. Wbeu he hsd
been with the frm comparatively
short timt, lac vas sen. oat - collect
bills. Before toe eud Of the year he
had in his hands sums OF mot
ey amounting To one thousand sisat
hundred or two thousand dollars
money that he collected, or was To-
deposit in the bank Before q sesr
and a half expired tic was frequently
sent to draw large sums Of money
from toe bauk. When he hsd been
win the firm for year, he felt that
his salary WAS tao snail N co-nrafl-
son to the work required fsom him.
and in q manly way weatto The head
of the firm and asked FOR an increase
in salary. The ma;ni0cclt increase
of one dollar week w.s conceded.
and more respcasibillty, because oil
i bic lo-oo, salary VA. ant upon hun
s a-car auus of money being gwen
into his care time auj time again do.
T ,ing the dnr. T1, system adopted
G ,;,h ,b;s how ot home WAS this. When
r bo ,.c.;y..a ., q we,k. lie was com
: o.,,n3 f. Give ,o nj, father each w, ek
b ono dollar The remaining two dol~
o-s n,e, pov ms rnr.rare and fu-~
o;sh his clothas lie carried u lun~
$780,, f,.,,, bora q tb,ny which nou.
.ftbo o,hcr hovs emvIoyet ny the
J firm aid. and which. it was fouud
.r,.,ds y.s c,o,a + GREAT
.,c,.,io, :, m When his sal.
e as increased 70 four dollars a
J. w..k the father insisted that one
e e5o1io-a,a a half q week should he
e ooi5 ,o him. and out Of .he balance
y tho ho.r rnust rlothe himself and meet
re o1l, .eekiv axpeaera. The MONEY
3, ,ho ho, to hi rlber was
20 danoajted IN the back TO The boys
10 credit bat without his knowledge.
Id How ,,,cb knowledye Of this fac,
Ie would have helped him i, If course
.e ouestion. but the writer believes II
III ,, ho,,o moda him more boucfu
h had he known that this money was
", occ,mnlatinq for hIm 10 the bank
e. There was to be an evening enter
y toi,mont in tbe church. which th'
It how WAS ye7v anxious to attend, 0u
l' to which be did not feel that Ia
% oo,ld oo because his clothes wer
Ae not suitable. as the eutertainmen
he came at the end of the season. ii
III orl.d he Manned. and 90 on
al knows even now how many times b
ID yolxad from his home to his Office
I'd ub;cb was long distance away t
avo thu csr.fare, and get none
anouoh for q suit Of clothes. Th
time for the entertainment can
neo, and he found he could not say
90 tho necessary amount Of none,
I'' Ono morning the proprietor found O
MIA aesk note written like this
..cood.hv cannot stand it! Whe
,oo road this will be dead" Il
omnIover. warm.hesrted man wi
all tbo vesterner's intctsty of lee
i,o telenhoDed at once for the boy
ro-hsr who when he read tue no,
a-,,la .on,l., /
- quioh'J
home, and there found that his 81
had taken chiofoioru VIZ"
ending his life. The fatoer n,
). .houea wisdom. Tue doctor "
: placed under bonds of secrecy, a
'Feo no. even the boys mother KIN
what WAS the matter with him,
1o'e that ANYTHING special was the matt
When the boy could be taken fF'
Len home his father took him into
The Democrat. (Scotland Neck, Halifax Co., N.C.) 1884-1896, 1892-08-11

The first tobacco of the season
was sold in Winston August End.
A telegram dated there on that day
SAWS: "The first tobacco Of the
season, sold in Winston to-day, was
raised in Davidson county. Ii
brought $3.50 per hundred. 1t was
more than a week earlier than any
new tobacco ever sold on The
market"
The Democrat. (Scotland Neck, Halifax Co., N.C.) 1884-1896, 1892-08-11
FOR DYSPEPSIA,


rnd;oeSt,on and Stomach disorders take
BROWNS IRON BTTTERS.
All dealers keep it, 81 per bottle. Genuine mas
trade and crossed red lines on wrapper
The Democrat. (Scotland Neck, Halifax Co., N.C.) 1884-1896, 1892-08-11
ORGANS. /.

SHONINGER.-
Sold IN the South for
thirty years. Eighty
Thousand in use.
Honestly made. Low
il Price.
FarIaud & Votey,-
4 new favorite. Sim
pie in make. Sweet
in tone. Durable and
Cheap.
The Democrat. (Scotland Neck, Halifax Co., N.C.) 1884-1896, 1892-08-11

Pipe Orgaus,-Sample in
ware room. VIII pay ex-
press 10 Richmond and
return if church repersen-
ative buys aPipe Organ
The Democrat. (Scotland Neck, Halifax Co., N.C.) 1884-1896, 1892-08-11
SCOTLAND NECK n C., THURSDAY. AUGUST IL lS9z
THE WIDE WORLD.

THE WIDE WORLD.'
THINGS THAT HAPPENED
TOO LATE FOR LAST
WEEKS PAPER TO
TELL ABOUT.
Asheville has new Improvements
in water works
The Hon. William f. Gladstone
is recovering from his recent illness
and is able to ride out.
Miss Alice Mitchell was declared
insane and has been sent to the
Tennessee Asylum at Bolivar.
In consequence of the cholera in
Russia the Ministry Of Education
has ordered that all schools be
closed antll the 1st of September.
News comes from the wheat and
corn sections of the West and
Northwest that the crop prospects
were never better. Rye, barley and
oats are good also.
Congressman Watson says now,
in the light of investigation, that
his book was written for campaign
purposes and was not aimed at in
dividuals.
It is said that the democrats will
nominate Governor Boies Of Iowa
for Congress in the Third district,
and that they are sure of electing
him.
A Washington IN. c. cOrrespon-
dent writing to the Norfolk Virgtn,
ian. says that man went into the
town. took too much cred eye
was put in jail and died. 1t was
suspected that he died for want OF
water.
| The Oklahoma craze has again
broken out IN Western Tennessee
! and the negroes nave Jumped thell
own crops, IN many places, ant
Others have sold them in the tel(
to get money to go to this promlse'
land.
, Messenger boys in New Yorl
made strike few days ago, AM
whipped out every boy who tool
. their place. This continued ant
f the police made some arrests an
, then boys No. l went back to wolb
Thugs at Homestead are in
state of great uncertainty. Th
o courts seem to favor the striker
o Efforts have been made to arres
Frick. Loyejoy and Potter foE mu
der. but thus tar they have failed.
Leroy Elting, member of th
third class of cadets at the Unite
4 States Military Academy at Yves
, Point, has been suspended 10
- hazing. HazIng has been commo
, there this year, and the authoritl'
made an example of young EltlDj
- Ut is the first case of such suspe
sion in many years.
While Congress is haltlng ov
- the worlds Fair appropriation, t
- New York Herald says: "Tl
l. money which the government q
to nually pays ont TO useless Congre
men would keep two or thr
worlds fairs lunnlng and do sol
Id good
ofl While the political situation
ho Virginia i. not altogether as bat
If mixed up as in North Carolina,
10. leaders are beginning to see Il
oh there must be some good work dc
w. there in order to make stro
nd fight for democracy.
he -
Id The first tobacco of the sea-
ne was sold in Winston August z
ore A telegram dated there on that
on saws: "The first tobacco OF
season, sold in Winston to-day,
of raised in Davidson county.
Il
The Democrat. (Scotland Neck, Halifax Co., N.C.) 1884-1896, 1892-08-11

The Oklahoma craze has again
broken out IN Western Tennessee
and the negroes nave jumped their
own crops, IN many places, and
Others have sold them i'll the field
to get money to 60 to this promised
land.
The Democrat. (Scotland Neck, Halifax Co., N.C.) 1884-1896, 1892-08-11

FISCHER.-Before the puhllc 1or
fifty years. Ninety two thousand
IN use. Best made for the
Money.
|WAGNER" made for Ryland &
Lee. Cheap and moderate price.
The Democrat. (Scotland Neck, Halifax Co., N.C.) 1884-1896, 1892-08-11

While the political situation in
Virginia is not altogether as badly
mixed up as in North Carolina, the
leaders are beginning to see that
there must be some good work done
there in o1der to make a strong
fight for democracy.
The Democrat. (Scotland Neck, Halifax Co., N.C.) 1884-1896, 1892-08-11

Messenger boys in New York
made a strike a few days ago, and
whipped out every boy who took
their place. This continued until
the police made some arrests and
then boys No. l went back to work
The Democrat. (Scotland Neck, Halifax Co., N.C.) 1884-1896, 1892-08-11

A Washington IN. c. correspon-
dent writing to the Norfolk Vjrg'",
ian. says that a man went into the
town, took too much cred eye"
was put in jail and died. 1t was
suspected that he died for want of
water.
The Democrat. (Scotland Neck, Halifax Co., N.C.) 1884-1896, 1892-08-11

While Congress is hating ovel
the worlds Fair appropriation, the
New York Herald says: "The
money which the government an-
nually pays ont to useless Congress-
men would keep two or three
world,s fairs 1unnlng and do some
good
The Democrat. (Scotland Neck, Halifax Co., N.C.) 1884-1896, 1892-08-11

Subscribe to Tx s"fR AT.
The Democrat. (Scotland Neck, Halifax Co., N.C.) 1884-1896, 1892-08-11

Thugs at Homestead are in 6
state of great uncertainty. The
courts seem to favor the strikers
Efforts have been made to arres
Frick, Lovejoy and Potter foE mur
der, but thus tar they have failed.
The Democrat. (Scotland Neck, Halifax Co., N.C.) 1884-1896, 1892-08-11

Leroy Elting, member of the
third class of cadets at the United
States Military Academy at West
Point, has been suspended for
hazinr. Hazlng has been common
there this year, and the authorities
made an example of young EltlDg.
II is the first case of such suspen,
sion in many years.
The Democrat. (Scotland Neck, Halifax Co., N.C.) 1884-1896, 1892-08-11

The Hon. William f. Gladstone
is recovering from his recent illness
and is able to ride out.
The Democrat. (Scotland Neck, Halifax Co., N.C.) 1884-1896, 1892-08-11
THINGS THAT HAPPENED
TOO LATE FOR LAST
WEEKS PAPER TO
TELL ABOUT.

Asheville has new improvements
in water works
The Democrat. (Scotland Neck, Halifax Co., N.C.) 1884-1896, 1892-08-11

Congressman Watson says now,
in the light of investigation, that
his book was written for campaign
purposes and was not aimed at in
dividuals.
The Democrat. (Scotland Neck, Halifax Co., N.C.) 1884-1896, 1892-08-11
IL Il 1y

SCHUBERT.-Tbe best Low-Prlceo
Piano on the market. Contains
all the modern Improvements.
RRADRITRY PIANO,-Rich and
powerful in tone. Honestly made
Reasonable IN price, New
mode of stringtag.
The Democrat. (Scotland Neck, Halifax Co., N.C.) 1884-1896, 1892-08-11

It is said that the democrats will
nominate Governor Boies Of Iowa
for Congress in the Third district,
and that they are sure of electing
him.
The Democrat. (Scotland Neck, Halifax Co., N.C.) 1884-1896, 1892-08-11

In consequence of the cholera in
Russia the Ministry Of Education
has ordered that all schools be
closed until the 1st of September.
The Democrat. (Scotland Neck, Halifax Co., N.C.) 1884-1896, 1892-08-11

News comes from the wheat and
corn sections of the West and
Northwest that the crop prospects
were never better. Rye, barley and
oats are good also.
The Democrat. (Scotland Neck, Halifax Co., N.C.) 1884-1896, 1892-08-11

Miss Alice Mitchell was declared
insane and has been sent to the
Tennessee Asylum at Bolivar.
The morning call., 1892-08-27
a FRAUDULENT TRICK.

Our railroad manipulaLors are at work on
the old lines which have so frequently de-
eeiyed the public. 1t is now realized by the
Kelly and Crimmins crowd that they cannot
elect their candidates unless a new element
be brought into their nominating conven-
tion. For the purpose of cheating the pub
lie again they are now drumming around
the city for such an element as Will give a
seeming respeetability to their convention.
Such convention has been used too often,
il is believed, to deceive the public fifth or
sixth time Indeed, it may bs said that the
railroad manipulators have used our nomin-
ating conventions in this city almost con-
tinuously for ten or twelve years past. Con-
venions when made up by the bosses to
suit the railroad company being too mani
festly a fraud, q selection OF outside par
ties Of apparently respectable names have
been worked into the convention. In every
instance, we believe, such conventions have
betrayed the people. THE CALL cautions
our citizens against being duped by our
railroad managers at the present time.