The Durham daily globe. (Durham, N.C.) 1889-1894, 1892-07-05
A CLUB FORWOR
A NEW YORK CLUB THAT IS LIKE
LONOON'S TOYNeEE HALL.

ANSuAtS IA
Have Advantages of Real Club Life.
The nearest approach to a Toynbee
Hall in America is the East Side club.
The movement originated in the Church
club, an organization consisting of about
400 representative E~piscopalians.
Instead of an Oxford tutor, a New
York lawyer, Everett P. Wheeler, con-
ceived the idea Of a hospitable home,
with liberal minded men in residence,
where the workingmen Of the east side
might meet. Mr.. Wheeler had just re-
turned from London when he read his
paper to the Church club, showing the
magnitude and magnifcence Of the
work accomplished in Whitechapel by
university extension.
The laylnen were so very favorably
impressed by the strength of the appeal
hnd the earnestness of their associate
that as individuals they agreed to give
hny project he might formulate their
support. That was in March, 1891.
In June Mr.. Wheeler had rented
kll1 ~ 1ClI N"C1IIll@ OlSc dI LilS
foot Of East Seventy-sixth street, once
the country residence Of a promi-
hent New York physician, to which he
gave the name Of the East Side club.
His family had gone abroad, and when
it was learned that Mr.. Wheeler had
closed his house at the corner of Seventy
first street and Park avenue, and taken
up his residence in the club for the sum-
mer, his friends in the Lawyers club,
the Church club and society generally
were amazed. From chance ~acquaint-
ances he made friends, and the few who
were welcomed tO the freedom Of the
turf and the cool shade about the house
welcomed others on their own response
bility. In this simple and cordial way
the men were drawn to the East Side
club every evening, and on Sundays
they brought their children and their
lunches and newspapers and picnicked
on the grass.
Mr.. Wheeler talked TO the people. He
had every newcomer introduced to him,
and he sat on the grass with them; he
| smoked and read with them, and he not
only got their ideas on political, social
and industrial questions, but frankly
| gave his own. Some of these friendly
| discussions lasted a week, and news of
| them drew new visitors. When one
evening 1.-The club gentleman" as he
was called, invited two men to dine with
him, his sincerity of purpose was estab-
| lishcd, and since then the work has pros
pered.
Associated with Mr.. Wheeler were the
Rev. Mr.. Theodore F. Bacon and Mr.. l..
D. Hughes, graduate and student of di-
vinity. Notwithstanding the religious
tendency of these gentlemen and the
| support of the Church club, the work
was conducted on purely no~nsectarian
lines. Not a Scripture quotation was
seen on the walls, and neither hymnal
nor book Of common prayer was visible.
The old fashioned dining room was
converted into o billiard hall, and here
the men smoke and chat, play billiards,
chess and checkers whenever they like.
At a small expense the conservatory
was converted into a gymnasium. On
the same floor is the lavatOry and bath.
Every day in the week from 8 a. IN.
until 10 D. III. the clubhouse is open and
the attendance in the billiard room and
gymnasium is greater Sunday than at
any other time. When exception was
taken to this unusual plan Of operation
Mr.. Wheeler took the ground that a
gentleman might play a game Of bill
lizards in his private club Sunday after
noon if the notion pleased him without
exciting any comment among the mem
bers. Granting this privilege to Il mer-
chant, banker or professional man, why
should it be denied his truckman and
clerks? 1t also occurred to him that a
game Of cards in a private club was not
| only less baneful, but less expensive
than in Il saloon or beer garden.
Another innovation is a monthly dance
to which all the members are invited to
bring their wives, sisters and friends.
Good music is provided, simply printed
dancing cards are distributed and in the
middle Of the programme hot chocolate
and cake or coffee and sandwiches are
served. The young clergyman is al
ways present, and no group, however
| small, is unattended in the club. and in
consequence noisy harangues, profanity
and discOrd are unknown.
Now there are five club residents-Mr.
w. 5. Brush. also a lawyer; Mr.. Paul
Reynolds. editor of a religious paper;
| Mr.. Willis b. Holcom, Mrs. Virginia
| Gookin, the kindergarten, and her little
son.
The ~ianitor and his wife take care Of
the house and John Codet, aged sixteen,
is custodian of the Fairgrounds. Dur
ing the day Mrs. Gookin teaches all the
children who come to the kindergarten.
Last October an epidemic broke out and
the school had to be closed. Several
deaths resulted from measles and fever.
The work was resumed recently with a
membership Of fifty. AT the start these
toddlers had 10 be washed and scrubbed;
now they present themselves clean and
tidy.
ANY self respecting man may become
a member Of the club by paying fifty
cents a month. This fee entities the
-,,,bar 70 oil tho DriyilpreS and adyan-