davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
The Butler weekly times. (Butler, Mo.) 1881-1918, 1892-09-28
CnSailant il True.
Des Noines Register.


What are the women longing for,
crying for, 'resoluting" for, making
speeches for! The ballot. That is
about TIE ouly thing they lack.
Every one Of these women who are
pleading for au unsexed ballot can
have it if they will take the pains TO
capture the heart of q gooI man
and become the mother of good sons.
1t is ali nonsense to talk about wo-
men being better than men; We mean
at the ballot box. They are not.
As political beings the race will ay-
erage up pretty well. Womaus su-
per;ority morally is part of the
home. Take her outside that sacred
circle and she is a being very much
like her brother. She has all his
passions, all his partisanship and
she will go 10 bel! by even shorter
cuts
The Butler weekly times. (Butler, Mo.) 1881-1918, 1892-09-28

Those of our readers who go to st.
Louis to attend the Fall Festivities
or the Fair, should not forget the adj
dress of STRAUSS the famous pho
tographer of that city. The superior
quality of his work is now universal
ly conceded and both Major Warner
and Col. Stone ordered their cam
paign photographs from Strauss.
We have al excellent specimen of
his artistic work displayed in our
sanctum-A life-like portrait of our
nominee for governor. Don't fail
to visit the Struss Studio at 1916
Franklin Avenue when in st. Louis
and you will find it point of beauty
and interest!
The Butler weekly times. (Butler, Mo.) 1881-1918, 1892-09-28
THIS BOG was MAD.
lie Bites Il Woman. SevAral Cattle,
Two Dogs and Straw Stack.

lie Bites Woman. Sevaral Cattle,
Two Dogs and Straw Stack.
Nevada, Mo, Sept. 2G.-Mrs. Sa-
rah Busby of Barton county, who
was bitten twice yesterday by a
mad dog, came here to day to have
a mad stone applied to the wounds.
The stone adhered at intervals from
$50 o'clock till IL. There are two
wounds on the tieshy part of the
left thigh, one about four inches
long and one about an inch in
length and quite deep.
The bites were made through sew
eral thicknesses of clothing. The
dog was bird dog brought in the
neighborhood from Pittsburg, Kan.
Ho bit several cattle and horses and
also dog each for ". W. McAIan-
mis- and MI. Busby. He came to the
Busby residence and engaged the
Busby dog in a fight. Mrs. Busby
happened to be in the yard at the
time and kiched him, at which he
| turned on her and she ran into the
house and the dog followed and bit
her as described. SO tenacious was
his hold that he would not let go
until Mr.. Busby knocked him loose
with club. He then ran outside
and attacked straw stack viciouslv
A neighbor followed with gun and
succeeded in killing the brute
The Butler weekly times. (Butler, Mo.) 1881-1918, 1892-09-28
4 PERTINENT QUESTION.
William Walker Asks Which Congress

Walker Asks Which Congress
tilz. 81, co.,. CalI.s. Is Based Upon. !
Washington, D. c, Sept. 25.-'
Walker, i'll letter to the Washing
ton Post laises question i'll con
nection with the approaching cleo
ton that may be of importance as it
certainly is of interest Referring
to the general accepted theory that
the electoral college Of 1892 will con
tain 44l votes, Nj. Walker says:
''Paragraph2, section l, article 2,
OF the constitution is as follows: All
states shall appoint i'll such manner
as their legislature thereof shall de-
termine, a number of electors equal
to the whole number of senator's and
representatives to which the state
may be entitled to in congress-
ITO which congress does this re-
fer is the question. Is it the one in
existence, Or in the future? The if
ty-third congress, upon which is
based the 444 electoral votes can not
exist until after the next president
and vice president shall have been
elected. If the membership of the
fifty second shall decide the election
in case there should not be an elec
tion by the electoral college aud not
the fifty third congress, why is it
that an electoral college based OIL
the new apportionment under whicl
the fifty third congress is to be elec
ed shall decide the election?
Each political party seems to be
acting upon the same premises, bu
would it not be wise to consider
this question in time to avoid what
might eventuate into dangerou.
complication p
The Butler weekly times. (Butler, Mo.) 1881-1918, 1892-09-28
Lone Oak Items.

Weather is dry and hot. Quite
a number visited at J. Teatters on
Sunday 25th. :. MIR. VIM Little of
Kansas City was at home on visit
a short time ago. We understand
he is coming back to grand old
Bates to locate. Mr.. W Carroll
saws he has the best wheat threshed
this year The Lone Oak demo-
cratic club was largely attended on
last Saturday night. F.. Miss Susie
Park was the guest of Miss Lima
Triden the latter part of the week
.Chas Cough is very sick. 49,.
There was meeting at Willow
Branch last week; quite number al
tended. /. The picnic at Boulware
Springs went off rather dry.
e. L. C..
The Butler weekly times. (Butler, Mo.) 1881-1918, 1892-09-28
VirginiaItems.

Uncle Nick Adams had horse
take sick on the way home from But :
Ter and died before reaching home
One of J H Harris hands lost
a sack of flax from his wagon on the
road to town; it would not look
strange if he had lost it coming from
town. Mrs W Stamford of K.
c. is down visiting Mrs VIM Smith
The quilting at Mrs F NJ Famu-
liners on last Thursday went eff
quite pleasantly and ut night the
guests took their departure with
the wish that Mrs P would soon
have another quilting :. Mr. Geo
Crooks horse ran away throwing
him from the cart breaking his left
arm and kicking him over the eye
breaking the skull. He was carried
to the house of Perry Henderson
and DR. Boulware sent for who dress
ed the wounds. The accident oc.
Cured Saturday morning and he
vas carried home on a stretcher Sat-
urday eve .Lafe Short has I OF 5
GOOD molasses barrels for sale /
met Billy Witt at the train in Butler.
Billy thinks enough of the TINES
to send it to his father in Chile,
Ills. Miss Ella Dust of Worland
signs for the TINES through the
campaign. Martin Burk OF Virgin
ia consents to read the TIMES for q
while. Smith Beasley of Spruce
stopped and left his name for the
TINES. Joe aud Andy Arbogast
of Reavley was up Saturday on busi-
ness. Wheat that is up looks nice
G B Hickman of Butler was out
Saturday and Sunday visiting the
family of John Durrett. :. .Orval
Brown has moved into McFadden's
hall in the doctors office. Luther
Judy is putting the finishing touches
on his new houses. 1T is reported
that Aunt Theresa linn of Mindon,
IT, formerly of this township, died
some 10 days ago. Mr. Cook OF
Foster has moved in one of Mr. Ma
loney's houses. C ii Morrison
looks cross every Monday morning
when he discovers that horse Oh
two has been hitched to his hedge
look out boys, Charley's boots arr
active Geo Sampson has sold his
mules to a man in Amoret. wv b
Elliot is building a fine cellar; Uncle
Jim Porter and Girls Mcclure is lay
ing the wall. Born to the wife o.
Call Dutton fine boy Saturday.
Geo Jenkins lost one OF his bes'
cows last week by founder. .Alto1
Park is working on one OF the hnes'
buildings in Butler; they have Sc
cured good workman. Quite
riot in Virginia Saturday evening.
Miss Minnie Conaway was home OF
visit Sunday. NkLs'
The Butler weekly times. (Butler, Mo.) 1881-1918, 1892-09-28
Tie True Laxative Principle

OF the plants used in manufacturing
the pleasant remedy, Syrup of Figs,
has permanently beneficial effect
Oh the human syslem, while the
cheap vegetable extracts and miner
al solutions, usually sold as medi-
cines, are permanently injurious.
Being well informed, you will use
the true remedy only. Manufacture
ed by the California Fig Syrup Co.
The Butler weekly times. (Butler, Mo.) 1881-1918, 1892-09-28
SCROFuLOuS SORES
Lady Badly Afflicted Three Years.
Tries Many Doctors Here and
In England without Bene-
it. Cured by Cuticura.

Ny wife having suffered from Scrofuia cores nh
the back for three years. and At times she could
lie down a, night, and she tried all the doctors I
could get, and also went 20 England 70 try and be
cured there, and all OF them failed, and told heR
they could do nothing for her: and having tried an
kinds Of remedies At last tried one box Of your
CrTIcURA REMEDIES. and to-day she In wen ~
che ever in her life, and her back is clear
= ans person living. and for one can recommend
EtTIcUgA REMEDIES rs the only one could find
to effect q cure. q. W. JONES, Constable
Is ssyiee Street, Cleveiaod, Ohio.
The Butler weekly times. (Butler, Mo.) 1881-1918, 1892-09-28

When Baby was sick, we gave her Castoria.
When she was a Child. she cried for Castoria.
When she becam. Miss. she clung TO Castorn,
The Butler weekly times. (Butler, Mo.) 1881-1918, 1892-09-28
Scrofula Ten Years

had q running sore In my Of . seYofuaA
nature for ten years. Had been treated by aexerd
hysieians, but ohtxiped no relief until tired
CrTIeCRA. which healed Il up In a few dsys. This
more than three years ago. and have had 10
trouble with IL since. l consider yonr Cr;Tg<ygA
REMEDIES unezeeed for the diseasee yea eiairc 10
eg.e. AEs. X. A. W0ODFORD,
sesiterucod, So. Dak.
The Butler weekly times. (Butler, Mo.) 1881-1918, 1892-09-28
Persistent SlantIererS.

The Nevada character assassins
have hatched out another brood Of
ISLANDERS for ths Kansas City Jour-
nal.
The last batch is to the effect that
Col. Stone does not pay his road and
school taxes on his farm property in
Badger township, and also reiterates
in the face of denials and conclusive
proof, the charge of failure to pay
taxes on the Stone Wall Cattle Com
pany property in New Mexico.
Treasurer Bryan's books show
that all taxes have been paid against
". J. Stones land III Badger town
ship.
According to the Journals report
Col. Stone is, and has been for years
very bad citizen.
Yet in the face of all this he has
been sent to congress aud repeated
ly returned by his neighbors,
In addition to this every county
in his old district as we'll as the new
district, except one-Jasper, which
had candidate of it's own. in he
person Of Mr., Claycomb-were for
him for governor.
If Col. Stone had been such q dis
reputable citizen as the Journal wri-
ters would have people believe, some
of his reputable neighbors would
certainly have found 1t out before
this late day.
The Kansas City Journal aud its
| Nevada assistant slanderers cannot
prevent the triumphant election of
Col. Stone.-Nevada Mail
The Butler weekly times. (Butler, Mo.) 1881-1918, 1892-09-28

Andrew Jackson's Prophetic Words.
From Jackson's Farewell Address.
The corporations and wealthy in-
dividuals who are engaged in large
manufacturing establishments desire
high tariff to increase their gaine.
Designing politicians will support it
to conciliate their favor and to oh.
tain the means of profuse expendi-
ture for the purpose of purchasing
influence in other quarters. ."
Do not allow yourselves, my fellow
citizens, to be misled on this subject.
The federal government cannot col
lect a surplus for such purposes
without violating the principles of
the constitution and assuming pow
ers which have not been gratifed.
It is, moreover, a system Of injustice
and. if persisted ill, will inevitably
lead to corruption and must end in
ruin.
The Kansas City Progress thus
describes Hon. W. J. Stone, our can
didate for governor: He is eloquent
Of tongue. learned in law, profound
in discernment, broad in statesman
ship, honest, courageous, ambitious.
energetic, positive, Aim. He is the
friend of the oppressed and the the
enemy Of the vile. Money will not
buy him; nor can be be swayed from
the honest path Of duty by tie
strongest of all Influences, self inter
est. II you think by electing him
that you are getting one of these
flexible, wishy- washy. nimble, Aim
ble-amble sort of politicians, you are
deceived. He is O brave, homes:
man, of strong, honest, earnest con-
victions, who viii DO what he be-
lieves to be right and for the best in
teres: CT tie state regardless Of con-
sequences. He is honored and
respected at his home By eli, regard.
less OF politics. for his sterling in
tegrity as a citizen and fearlessness
in the discharge of duty.
The Butler weekly times. (Butler, Mo.) 1881-1918, 1892-09-28

Hill says L am a democrat and
the republicans are howling mad.
The Butler weekly times. (Butler, Mo.) 1881-1918, 1892-09-28

Allen, Mrs. Levina
Boulware, T C. Physician
Burk, Monroe Farmer
Ballard, j N Farmer
Brown, Lulu
Bartlett, Edmund Farmer
Bryner. Margaret
Chelf, II. b. Farmer
Coleman. Sam'l l. Farmer
Caruthers. & A Farmer
Christy, J NJ Physician
Clark, Robert Farmer
Courtney, J NJ Stock Dealer
Deerwester, John Farmer
Davis, j X Foreman TIMES Off
butcher, c II Prof Normal Sc
DeArmond, ID A, NJ C
Deerwester. Frank Co sch con
Evans, John Farmer
Everingham, j Physician
Freeman, Caroline and Eliza
Francisco. S Z Lawyer
WIN. E. WALTON
The Butler weekly times. (Butler, Mo.) 1881-1918, 1892-09-28
FAR mERS BAN K
OF BATES COUNTY,
$5O,OOO.OO
Cash Capital.

Receives Deposits subject to check Lone Money issues Drafts ana
ansacts general Banking business Your patronage respectfully
Solicited.
The Butler weekly times. (Butler, Mo.) 1881-1918, 1892-09-28

Sold ever where. Price, crTICrR4. Sc. scAP.
&c: REsoLvEsT. t!!eo- Prepared b The PoTTkx
DEEs AND CHEMICAL G0EroRATfoS. Bo<iea
Rr" How TO Cure Skin Diseases" 81 pages,
80 Illustrators aad loo sessmoaaAis Inaaied free
The Butler weekly times. (Butler, Mo.) 1881-1918, 1892-09-28
Cuticura Remedies

Are the greaseEt kkin Cures, Blood Pufihets 1x1
UEmor Remedies the world has ever knexE-
CCTIcCgA REsoLvEsT, the Dew Blood AID kksn
Purifier internally ito ceanse the blood OF Al in
ps,i.iea and poisonous esefsenis1. and CETtcrkA,
the great Skin Cure, and CUTIcrRA Soar, n e.
Gzisite skin Purifier and Bezntiey, exieTaAity 10
ce. the skin and scalp and restore The kaiE} ere
every disea&e and hugnor Of the skin, scalp, and
biood with loss Of hair, from infancy - ase, froR
pinpes 70 serofnla, when the best physicAxas h<s-
pi.ais, and all ether remedies fail
The Butler weekly times. (Butler, Mo.) 1881-1918, 1892-09-28

Slayback. Ed Farmer
Smith, q l. Liveryman
Starke, l. b Deputy circuit clerk
Turner, Mrs NJ + Capitalist
Tucker, " + Dentist
Tyler, W b Farmer
yVoris. Frank NJ Farmer
Vaughan. j NJ Capitalist
wyatt, Fl c Lumber dealer
Wells, Wiley Teacher
West, r G Farmer
Walton, VIM L President
Wright, T J Capitalist
Weiner, Max Merchant
Walls, VIM Farmer
Walton, G W Farmer
Walls. J T Physician
Whippie. n L Physician
KINs cashier
The Butler weekly times. (Butler, Mo.) 1881-1918, 1892-09-28
STOCKHOLDERS

Hannah, W d medical student
Hardinger, w y Farmer
Hickman, G Il Furniture dealer
Heath. ID Il
Jenkins, j Z Cashier
Kinney. Don Asst Cashier
Levy Sam Dry Goods 4 Clothin
Morrison. c ii Farmer
Miller, Alf Farmer
McCracken, 4 Farmer
McCracken, Robt Farmer
owen, NJ V Farmer
Pharis, John Grocery
,ePharis, G. + Grocery
4 Powell, Booker Farmer
Pigott, II III Bank Clerk
| Roster, j NJ Farmer
Reeder. Oscar Farmer
Radford, Chas r
Reisner. ] w Pension Clerk
Suiiens, j l. Banker
The Butler weekly times. (Butler, Mo.) 1881-1918, 1892-09-28
Missouri State Bank.
OF BUTLER, MO.

Deposits subject Check Loans Money Makes Collections and
does General Banking Business.
DEPOSITORY FOR COUNTY FUNDS.
In the Real Estate Loan Department Make loans
on Real Estate on long or short time at
lowest rates without delay.
The Butler weekly times. (Butler, Mo.) 1881-1918, 1892-09-28

wM F. WALTON president JENKINS cashier
BOOKER POWELL vice PRESIDENT cashier
Abilene weekly reflector. [volume] (Abilene, Kan.) 1888-1935, 1892-11-10

Coffeyv1ile city 10 near from give -su.
mated republican majority on national,
state, congress and legislative ticket
$50. Republican gain from combine
opposition vote OF 1890, 6i0 Hudson'a
majority for congress in district, 1900
70 5000.
FOURTH DISTRICT.
EMPoRrA, Kan, Nov. i0.-In LYON
county the Weaver electoral ticket gets
majority Smiths majority Is IA.
Loss OF l,0t6 from the majority for Ives
in 1890 For congress, Curtis gets Of
majority, a gain of 1858. On sena-
torial and legislative ticket average ma.
jority for fusion candidates is IA. On
state ticket Harris runs ahead and An
thony behind the rest
lola, Nov. 1O.-The majority in Allen
county with one precinct TO hear from
Is: For Harrison lq2, Anthony 1871,
Funston 1872, Smith 1875, c. +. Scott IS,
Pearson 1853. The precinct not heard
from will probably cut these 90 votes.
FIFrH DISTRICT.
ABILENcE, Nov. l0.-In Dickinson
county the Weaver electoral ticket gets
300 majority. dwellings majority
Is ISL, a loss Of 1901 from the majority
for Ives in 1890. For congress, Davis
gets 14i majority, a loss OF 1919 from
congressional fusion vote OF 1890. On
senatorial and legislative tickets the
average majority for the fusion candi-
dates Is 1O2.
MINNEAPoLIs, Nov 10.--In Ottawa
county the Weaver electoral ticket gets
70 majority. dwellings majority Is
TO For congress, Davis gets II major
ity, q loss Of 354 from congressional
fusion vote OF 1890 For senator, Bald
win, fusion, has a majority OF lis and
Mcconkey, fusion, has a majority Of s.
SIXTH DISTRICT.
BELoIT, Nov. 10.-In Mitchell county
the Weaver electoral ticket gets l25 ma
jority. dwellings majority Ia 395, q
loss Of 2Se from the majority for Ives In
1890. For congress Baker gets 40 ma
jority, loss Of 500 from congressional
fusion ticket of $780, On senatorial and
legislative ticket average majority for
fusion candidates Is 400.
WAKEENY, Nov. lo.-In Trego county
the Harrison electoral ticket gets "a
majority. Smiths majority is 81, q
gain Of rs over the majority for Ives in
1890. For congress, Pestana gets 90
majority, q gain of 90 from congression-
al fusion vote for 1890. On legislative
ticket majority for republican candi-
date is 20. On state ticket Smith ran
ahead.
SEVENTH DISTRICT.
WICHITA, Nov. 1O.-Returns from most
counties In the Seventh district give
Simpson 2,ss3 majority. The counties
not heard from gave Simpson majorities
two years ago. Chairman Richardson
telegraphed congratulations last night
He places the majority at 5000.
Abilene weekly reflector. [volume] (Abilene, Kan.) 1888-1935, 1892-11-10
ANOTHER TRAIN ROBBERY.
bandits Again Raid the santa Pc ut whar-
ton, I. II,

bhuultb hkhiu lkhiu the ranta re 0t wharf
ton, l. T.
GUTHRIE, Ok, Nov. l0.-For the fourth
time within two years the Santa Fe
south bound train has been robbed at
Wharton, 4 lonely little station In the
Cherokee strip, forty miles south OF
here.
As the train pulled up there the
brakeman, who fret alighted, was
knocked Benseless by blow from tho
butt end Of q revolver. In an instant
dozen shots were fred and two men
jumped aboard the engine and, with
drawn revolvers, ordered the engineer
to pull out
A third man uncoupled the express
car from the train, and It was run a
mile into the woodA The robbers then
attached q dynamite cartridge TO the
side Of the express car and compelled
the engineer 70 touch it of.
A terrific explosion followed, blowing
out the car door, breaking every win
dow and shattering the whole side Of
the car. With IN oath, the bandits
leaped into the car and ordered Express
Messenger George Wagner 10 hand out
the money In the safe. Being assured
that he did not know the combination,
they made an unsuccessful effort TO
force open the safe.
One Of the men searched tho car for
hidden valuables, declaring that II he
found the messenger had hidden any
thing, they would kill him sure. An
other told the engineer that they were
In the raid at Coffeyville and would
stand no fooling, or they would kill
every one Of the train crew and throw
their bodies under the wheels.
Taking possession Of the guns and re-
volvers of the train men as their only
booty, the robbers rode of leisurely.
The engineer backed up and secured the
rest of the train and then came on here,
the train arriving at Q a m, with ev-
erybody In q badly demoralized condi-
ton.
Abilene weekly reflector. [volume] (Abilene, Kan.) 1888-1935, 1892-11-10
Our Soldier Guests.

II Is not often that Abilene Is hon.
ored by 80 prominent veterans 40 were
in the city today, and the heartiness Of
the welcome extended has proved how
greatly appreciated has been the visit.
Commander Wessert is a man worthy
of honor. lie holds the highest posi-
ton in the gift Of the Nations grandest
and noblest order, the Grand Army OF
the Republic.
Commander Weissert was born
August 7, 1874, at Canton, o., and re-
moved to Wisconsin in 1S49. He grad
uated at the high school at Racine and
the University Of Michigan, the last
named comforting the degree of LII d
lie enlisted early 10 September, 1861,
10 the Eighth Wisconsin live Eagle)
regiment volunteer infantry, and par.
ticipated in all the many battles OF tue
regiment up TO the time OF his dis
charge, serving over four years. lie
was breveted for meritorious conduct
In battle, and was severely wounded
at the battle Of Nashville, Tenn. lie
Joined the Grand Army In 1865 and Ia
a member Of L. b. Walcott post Mil
waukee. lie attends all the meetings
when at home and takes an active
interest In all It's affairs, has represent.
ed his p ,st and department at numer.
Gus State and National encampmeDts,
was elected department commander of
the department OF Wisconsin in 1888
aud unanimously reelected to succeed
himself In 1859, but after his election
as senior vice commander.in chief at
Milwaukee he resigned the command.
ership, believing that honors should go
around. He is member Of the legal
profession and has a large practice.
lie was elected National Commander
at Washington last September.
1t was pleasing coincidence that
brought Mrs. Margaret Wickens also
to Abilene today. The State of Kan.
sas as well rs a worthy woman was
honored when she was elected National
President of the WOman's Relief
Corps. She has proved herself capable.
and successful in the many positions
she has held in that glorious organlza-
tion and she is winning commentator
for all on her administration of her
present duties.
Department Commander Greene and
Adjutant General Campbell always
receive a hearty welcome in Abilene
aud they were not overshadowed by the
greater dignitaries present today.
Abilene was pleased to welcome her
guests and showed its pleasure royalty.
II had but one regret-that its guests
stay was necessarily 80 brief.
Abilene weekly reflector. [volume] (Abilene, Kan.) 1888-1935, 1892-11-10

The REFLECTOR is proud of its
work in the past campaign. 1t is not
given to boasting but it believes that
its files during the past eight months
will show an energetic, candid, fair
and aggressive conduct OF the campaign
unexcelled in any newspaper in Kansas
The REFLECTOR has believed that it
was campaign OF principle, and has
waged the warfare on that basis.
Whatever the result the REFLECTOR
has nothing to apologize for, not n
word to wish unrecorded. The millions
Of ballots that register the peoples
will mean more than party strife; they
mean the exercise of the noblest power
OF American citizenship. In the end
these ballots are usually cast eight.
Abilene weekly reflector. [volume] (Abilene, Kan.) 1888-1935, 1892-11-10
Honor Due.

Whatever the result in Dickinson
county, whether the Republicans gain
a decisive victory and old Dickinson
honOrs itself by putting the represents
tives Of progress and prosperity in the
lead or whether IL decides to spell
calamity with large capital g, there
has been made worthy and clean
fight by the Republican party. In
Chairman ID. w. Nall there has been
found leader whose keen political
sense has given the party every posi-
BILE vote. But for his able leadership
there is no doubt but that the Republi-
can vote would have been hundreds
less. Dave Nall is noted as being a
rustler and he never rustled more skill
fully than in this campaign. In G.. W.
9. Rohrer he had an energetic secretary
and behind him was a splendid central
committee that made n magnificent
canvass Then to the newspapers OF
the county which stood up so well
for Kansas there is honor due
Such papers as the Enterprise Journal,
Harrington Times, Hope Dispatch,
Manchester Sun, Solomon Sentinel,
Chapman IIowitzer and without in.
tending boasting) the REFLECTOR are
tower Of strength tD any county
organization and in any event deserve
honor for the CANVASS.