The morning news. [volume] (Savannah, Ga.) 1887-1900, 1892-05-01
MAYDAY ON THE RHINE.
a SPECIAL CELEBRATION OF TIE
DAY PROBABLE

try From the Big Cities-The Kaiser 8
Speech to Baron Strumm's Work
msn-The Outlook in the LandtaR.
| Copyright 1892 by the ". Y. Associated Press.)
BERLIN, April S0.-The latest reports
from all the industrial centers in Germany
show that there is every prospect of a
peaceful Mayday. Tue authorities, how
ever, have taken every possible precaution
to nip in the bud any attempt to create a
disturbance. There will be no open display
OF force, but polios will be centered at
every important point ready for action upon
the first indication OF disorder. The
demonstrations everywhere have been ar
ranged TO take festive character.
Enormous excursions to the country will be
made from every large town. The fetes 10
Berlin will be prolonged to early Monday
morning. They include concerts. chorus
singing and fireworks. The socialists b ave
engaged sixty beer houses, at which She
landlords have undertaken to engage only
socialist waiterS Leading socialists abso-
lutely oppose any illegal action. They de-
clare that II the anarchists attempt to
create disorder the socialists will be the
first to deliver them TO the police. Herr Leib-
knecht, In an interview, says that il there
oHJ NA0ehi OuhCco hn61 WILL U6 ellLlE6iy
due to agents provocatures. The socialists,
he says, do not intend to crafty their enc
mics by acts of violence. A section OF the
independent socialists have decided to hold
separate demonstration. They have COM
posed new version of the Marseillaise
which is applicable to Mayday. 1t will
be sung at all their meetings
Only at Dusseldorf, Hamburg and
Lubsck will professions be allowed Al
Hamburg the procession will include 1900
men. The socialists declare that the arrests
OF anarchists in Berlin during the week
were simply police farces. In a majority
OF cases whore genuine arrests were made
the men were soon released for want OF
evidence. Since the explosions in Paris
the regulations regarding entry into the
Berlin schloss show increased stringency.
Henceforth nobody will be admitted without
a special pass. Even then they will be
accompanied to their destination by a
soldier.
TIE KAISER'S VISIT TO BARON sTUMM.
The emperor's visit to Baron Stumm has
given fresh umbrage to the workingmen
He herangued Baron Stumm's workmen
and bestowed the highest eulogies upon the
factories and regulations for workmen. He
declared that they were models that all
Germany ought to initiate. The speech was
coldly received as Baron Stumm's arbitrary
treatment of his employees aHd his pitiless
discharge OF any man suspected OF s0cialistio
views Is notorious and has gained for him
the sobriquet Of King Stumm. The grand
! banquet that he gave the emperor is the
talk OF the newspapers, It cost over 20, 900
marks.
The debates upon the assembling Of the
Landtag lack the expected interest. The
conservatives and centerists appear to be
timid and did not take opportunity to
definitely define their position toward the
government. They confined themselves to
ecriminous speeches. censuring the govern
ment for the withdrawal Of the primary
educational bill, while the progressists un-
animously predicted the triumph of the
liberals at the general elections.
THE FINANCIAL REFORMS.
The financial reforms proposed by Herr
Miguel. minister of finance, will shortly be
debated in the Landtag. They are certain
to meet with bitter opposition. The schemes
will be attacked as piece Of state social
ism. He proposes to make the income tax
progressive, exemptipg small incomes, and
he will also introduce new tax making
interest pay more IN proportion than earn
inGs. Herr MIGUEL expects that the in
creased revenue thus obtained will enable
him to resign taxes on land and industries
amounting to 100 900. 600 marks to the local
authorities His most unpopular proposal
is to create tax on beer, which the centerists
will especially attack. Probably in the
face of the opposition Herr Miguel will
abandon this proposed tax.
CHANCELLOR Won CAPRIvI's MOVEMENTS.
Chancellor Won Caprivi, whose departure
for Carlsbad has been delayed by the seri-
GUS illness of bis nephew, Count Finken-
stein, has not returned direct to Berlin. He
will 60 to southern health resort. Sur
prise has been expressed at the chancellor
leaving to Count Won Gutenberg che burden
Of the debate in the Landtag. The general
belief is that the chancellor wishes TO EN-
ph3size his withdrawal from the presidency
Of the Prussian ministry and to leave Count
Yon Gutenberg to handle the reins of an
important debate unaided, and thus gauge
his future influence, with which the chan
cellor will have to reckon. 1t Is an open
fact that the chancellor's position has been
weakened by recent events. He has less
share in the emperor's councils than for
merly. Other ministers are acquiring an
amount of Independence in their direct re-
lstions with the emperor which they have
not possessed hitherto. With the retaining
of Gen. Kaltenborn-Stachan as minister Of
war, there are now two ministers, the other
being Baron Won Boetticher, who, holds
views at variance with the chaucellor's on
certain questions, though the difference is
not serious enough to Iced to fears of a
rupture. Chancellor Won Caprivi will return
Italy when they visit here, and in order 20
hold a conference with Marquis de Rudini,
Italy's prime minister. Contrary to the re-
ports circulated there is likelihood of
Count Kalnoky, the Austria Hungarian
prime minister, being present at this con-
ference. 1t is practically certain that Count
Kalnoky and Chancellor voD Caprivi will
meet later in the summer in accordance
with the practice Of recent years.
ITALY's CABINET
Sinister reports that another rupture in
the Italian cabinet isimpending arrive here.
Chevalier Nigra, the Italian ambassador at
Vienna, is mentioned as the possible sue.
cessor Of Marquis di Rudini. The belief in
political circles in Berlin ia that the crisis
will be tided over, though the proposal to
float an Italian loan here TO assist in the
military expenditures Of Italy docs not meet
with favor. The German market is little
inclined to absorb the new loan yet awhile,
as was shown By the drop of half point In
the Prusslan and German loans when it was
reported that the projected new German
loan would be issued Immediately. The an
MOI n ssment in the Rsichsdnzeiger that the
loau would not be issued until the end OF the
year allayed the fears and lead to a recov-
cry of prices.
HEAVY EMIGRATION.
The emigration OF Prussien Poles, chiefly
to the United States, is rapidly growing
heavier. This is attributed not only to tho
agricultural depression. but to the general
fear that war with Russia is inevitable
soopar or Iatar The emiQration from Gar