davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
The World. [volume] (Martinsburg, W. Va.) 1891-1896, 1892-01-20

ARTHUR p. GoRMAN. the house was 80
for German, Q for Lowndes. In the sem
ate German received 90 and Lowndes 3
votes. In the joint convention today tho
vote was: German, 100; Lowndes, ..
Many Candidates for wilson's Scat.
The first and only ballot for success
sor to the late Hon. Il. X. Wilson as
United States senator was important
only as showing that the necessary
strength II solid and ready TO go to the
right man whenever he Il named by the
leaders. Senator John Walter Smith was
probably the most disappointed man in
the race, his totm vote being only 16
Jacllson's support was satisfactory to the
candidate, and numbered n. John S.
Writ received 10 votes; Robert M. Nc.
Lane, 10; James "A. Pearce, II; John B.
Brown, II; Charles H. Gibson, 4; Will
lam j. Vannort, z; ]. s. Russum, 2;
Thomas z. Hayes, /; L. l.. Walters, 3;
Barnes Compton, /; James Hodges, Il:
William A. Fisher, 1, and Bernard Car
ter, I. This leaves the situation regard
ing the Eastern Shore senatorship prac-
tically unchanged, and so it is likely to
remain until q caucusis held. This will
probably take place tonight, and the
squeezing out process win begin TO chow
in the first ballot tomorrow. Unless the
unexpected occurs Charles III. Gibson
will then be rushed through as com
promise candidate.
The World. [volume] (Martinsburg, W. Va.) 1891-1896, 1892-01-20
killed His Youthful Fiancee.

BERLIN, Jan. 20.--Dr. Bredermann,
director of the chemical laboratory in
the University of Berlin, killed his be-
trothed. Marguerite Meyer, and then
committed suicide. DIR. Bredermann
was AZ years old, while the girl to whom
he was engaged to be married, and who
has now met her death ali his hands,
was only II years of age. The whole
affair is enshrouded1 In mystery The
murder and suicide have caused wide
spread, discussion in the circles in which
DR.. Bredermann and Frauleint Meyer
moved.
The World. [volume] (Martinsburg, W. Va.) 1891-1896, 1892-01-20
Jerseys state board OF Agriculture.

TRENTON. M. j., Jan. 20.-rThe nine
teenth annual meeting Of the state board
Of agriculture began at the state house
yesterday, President Edward j. Bur-
roughs presiding. The representation
Of various bodies of which the board ii
composed is larger than usual. The
time has been devoted to routine bust
ness and hearing the annual report Of
the secretary, Franklin Due. He stated
that the farmers have not been as pros
porous as they would have liked, but
better times are slowly coming. The
reports from the counties all show more
or less prosperity. There is more inter
est being taken in farming institutes,
and six have been held during the year,
and more will be held during january
and February. The Farmers Alliance
has made good progress in the state and
has organized county alliances in seven
counties, and these have formed state
alliance.
The World. [volume] (Martinsburg, W. Va.) 1891-1896, 1892-01-20
Tho Next 9. a. r. Encampment.

WASHINGTON, Jan. 90. General John
Palmer, commander-in-chief Of the
q. A. r., Is in Washington. He says
the old soldiers viii make the coming
encampment in Washington the pill
grimage of their lives. Massachusetts,
New York, Pennsylvania, Ohio, Illinois,
Kansas and all the big states viii, lie
says, turn out as they never did before.
The Michigan people, General Palmer
says, have told him that their posts will
turn out more men than they did to tile
Detroit encampment, right at home.
General Palmer thinks Illinois will send
% tl(lCl men
The World. [volume] (Martinsburg, W. Va.) 1891-1896, 1892-01-20
win Not Talk OF His wounds.

York, Pa, Jan. 20.--At about S
o'clock last night aSman was found ly-
ing along the Pennsylvania railroad
track inst east of this city seriously
injured, but by what means is not yet
known, as he either can not or will not
tell nor talk. The man was rather
neatly dressed, was about 55 years old,
and in his pocket was found an envelope
addressed TO Jacob Studebaker, West
minister, pid., and from this it is sup
posed that that is his name. His wounds
consist of cuts and holes about the head,
as IL made by blunt instrument. He
was removed to the county almshouse
for treatment.
The World. [volume] (Martinsburg, W. Va.) 1891-1896, 1892-01-20
No EIectrocution This Week.

AUBURN, N. Y, Jan. 20 Monday
was the beginning of the week appointed
for the execution of Tice, the Rochester
wife murderer, at present confined in
Auburn prison. The death penalty will
not be inflicted this week. however, a
notice Of appeal given three weeks ago
by the condemned mans attorney acting
as a stay of execution Of SENTENCE
The World. [volume] (Martinsburg, W. Va.) 1891-1896, 1892-01-20
saved from Death on the Deep,

New YoRK, Jan. 2O.--The British
ship Stalwart, Captain Cam, from
Liverpool, which has just arrived at this
port, reports that on the night Of Jan.
8 she took the captain and eighteen men
off the Norwegian ship Frederick, the
latter being dismasted, waterlogged and
fast breaking up. On the following day
the captain and crew of the Frederick
were transferred to the east bound
steamer Hurdon, Of West Hartlepool
from Baltimore for Rotterdam.
The World. [volume] (Martinsburg, W. Va.) 1891-1896, 1892-01-20
French victory n Dnbomcy.

PARIS, Jan. 20. A dispatch from
Marseilles says that thesteamship Thibot
has arrived there from the west coast OF
Africa bringing news Of a French vic
tory In Dahomey. Il appears that on
Dec. 30 force Of Dahomians, estimated
to have nuk.Issered 1000, made an attack
upon Kootoonow. The French troops
garrisoning that place. after i two hours
battle, defeated the enemy, who left $50
dead on the field The French loss was
three. killed and ten wounded
The World. [volume] (Martinsburg, W. Va.) 1891-1896, 1892-01-20
FelI Through q Trestle.

PITTsBURG, Jan. 20.--An engine and
nine freight cars fell thirty feet at Ran
kin station, on the Pittsburg and Lake
Erie road. At this point the track
crosses trestle over another railway.
A car on the lower track becoming de-
rallied struck a support of the trestle,
bringing it down with train which
was crossing at the time. One brake
man was killed and another fatally in
inra6 5E
The World. [volume] (Martinsburg, W. Va.) 1891-1896, 1892-01-20
Mexican Papers Indignant.

Cry OF MEXICO, Jan. 20. lit is au-
thoritatively denied that there are diff
culties existing in Chipuhua. The clergy
has been ordered by the ecclesiastical
authorities to obey the new school laws.
The American papers are attacked by
The Ell Univesate, government organ,
for publishing news of Garza's move
ments. Troops are being forwarded to
Chipuhua.
The World. [volume] (Martinsburg, W. Va.) 1891-1896, 1892-01-20
. Fatal Tenement Fire

NEW YoRE, Jan. 20. by fire IN the
three story building 2777 Third avenue,
Mrs. Ellen Hogan, So years old, lost her
life, and Nellie Hogan, 13 years old, was
so badly suffocated that she had to be
taken to the Harlem hospital. The Ho-
gans lived on the top floor aud were not
aroused until their rooms had been filed
with smoke When the fremen arrived
they succeeded In rescuing the girl, but
they found that sIrs. Hogan had been.
suffocated fatally:
The World. [volume] (Martinsburg, W. Va.) 1891-1896, 1892-01-20
Guttenbors Bookmakors Afres.ed.

GuTTENBER0, n. J., Jan. 20.--Ipl,
mediately after the first race yesterday
constables Of the Law and Order society
raided the Hudson County Jockey club
race track and arrested nine Of the
bookmakers. They had ten warrants,
but could not find ]. J. Carroll, for
whom the tenth warrant was issued.
The prisoners were taken TO the Office
Of the secretary OF The racing associa-
ton, where justices of the peace were
IN waiting, who Immediately admitted
the "bookies" to bail.
The World. [volume] (Martinsburg, W. Va.) 1891-1896, 1892-01-20
BrayerY Recognized.

PHILADELPHIA, Jan. 20.-The Filter
gold medal, bestowed under the auspices
Of the Pennsylvania Humane society for
conspicuous acts of bravery, was yester-
day presented by Mayor Stuart to Off
Ger Nesper, who went to the assistance
of Policeman E. Elmer Findley, who
was fatally shot by young Robert J.
Cascaden some weeks ago.
The World. [volume] (Martinsburg, W. Va.) 1891-1896, 1892-01-20
Infinenza's increase in London.

LONDON, Jan. 20. Influenza in this
metropolis has reached the proportion
of an epidemic, which is rapidly spread
ing and increasing in violence. The total
number of cases daily is going up bf
leaps and bounds, and the advance in
the death rate is becoming canse of
alarm.
The World. [volume] (Martinsburg, W. Va.) 1891-1896, 1892-01-20
A Dairyman's Lucky Escape.

York, Pa, Jan. 20.--AsF F. w. Hopes,
a dairyman of this county, was crossing
the Pennsylvania railroad track at Car
Isle avenue. his team was struck bys
passenger train. Hopes was hurled
sixty-fve feet and dangerously hurt.
The wagon was smashed to splinters
The horsewas uninjured.
The World. [volume] (Martinsburg, W. Va.) 1891-1896, 1892-01-20
sufrocated in a FOLDING BED.

PHILApELPH1A, Jan. 20.--Little Goldie
Davis, the 7-months-old SON Of Mrs.
Davis, Of 249 North Tenth street, this
city, was asleep in the folding bed
While an elder child was playing about
the bedstead the locks became unfastened
and the bed closed up with the infant
inside. When the mother returned home
and opened the bed she found her little
one suffocated.
The World. [volume] (Martinsburg, W. Va.) 1891-1896, 1892-01-20
Suspicious Or Foul PLAY.

ASHLAND, Pa, Jan. co. George G..
Buchanan, a prominent man In coal cir
Giles, was found dead in an outbuilding
at the Rauch hotel at Franklin. No
cause can yet be assigned for his death,
although there were no marks of vio-
lence on his body. Notwithstanding
this there isa suspicion of foul play, ana
the case has been called to the attention
of the district attorney.
The World. [volume] (Martinsburg, W. Va.) 1891-1896, 1892-01-20

votes In the gem
eral assembly Of
III aryl Ian d for
United States SEN
ator. Today he
was elected by 4.
joint assembly Of
the two bodies to
succeed himself
for the term Of six
years from March
I, 1893. Hon. Lloyd
Lowpdes received
the support Of the
Republican mem
bers. The vote IN
The World. [volume] (Martinsburg, W. Va.) 1891-1896, 1892-01-20
Honoring Lees Memory.

ATLANTA, Ga, Jan. 2O.-Georgia was
the first state to make the birthday Of
Robert E. Lee legal holiday. Yester-
day the anniversary was appropriately
observed all over the state. In Atlanta
there was a great gathering last night,
with an address by Congressman O'Fer-
raj, of Virginia, and afterwards there
was banquet by the Virginia society
In honor of O'Ferral.
The World. [volume] (Martinsburg, W. Va.) 1891-1896, 1892-01-20
Phelps for Arbitrator.

WASHINGTON, Jan. co. Edward j.
Phelps, of Vermont, formerly minister
to England, had an audience with the
president at the White house. 1t is gem
orally understood that he will be one of
the representatives of the United States
on the tribunal to be selected for the
arbitration of the Behring sea question.
The World. [volume] (Martinsburg, W. Va.) 1891-1896, 1892-01-20
nela Green,s Case Postponed.

i WILIIAMsPoRT, Pa, Jan. 20. The
the the Mu s 3, National bank. was 70 have
taken place before United States Com
missioner B. S. Bentley, in the city, but
on motion of Mr.. Green's counsel the
hearing was postponed
The World. [volume] (Martinsburg, W. Va.) 1891-1896, 1892-01-20
Rudynrd Kipling Narried.

LONDON, Jan. 20. Rudyard Kipling
the story writer, was married to Miss
Balestier, sister Of the young American
novelist, Wolcott Balestier, who diedre.
GENTLY at Dresden from typhoid feve.
The wedding took place in All Soul
church, in Pcatland place.
The World. [volume] (Martinsburg, W. Va.) 1891-1896, 1892-01-20
For a $40. 900 Embezzlement.

Boston, Jan. 20.-Auguqtus N. Doe,
ex-treasurer of the Bay state League
Endowment Order, was arrested yester-
day charged with the embezzlemento of
nearly $4,000 Of the leagues funds
The order, which has $4,000 members,
is now in the hands of receiver.
The World. [volume] (Martinsburg, W. Va.) 1891-1896, 1892-01-20
Electric Road Extension.

WEST CHESTER, Pa, Jan. 20.-The
survey for the electric railroad from Lee
nape to Unionville, distance of five
miles, win commence in short time.
Enough money issubscribed to pay for
the work necessary for, the survey. The
road will be continuation of the West
Chester railway, which now runs as far
az Lenana
The World. [volume] (Martinsburg, W. Va.) 1891-1896, 1892-01-20
QUAY Wins His LibeI suit.

P1TTsBURG, Jan. 20.-The jury in the
libel case of Senator Quay against the
Beaver Star, after being out twenty
minutes, returned verdict of guilty as
indicted. The penalty is fine not to
exceeds 81 600, or imprisonment, or both.
A dispatch from Beaver says it is be-
ieyed that Senator Quay will intercede
in behalf Of the defendants.
The World. [volume] (Martinsburg, W. Va.) 1891-1896, 1892-01-20
Tcnnessec MIners Again ncllIeerent.

Aonuessec mtnere Again BclttHerent.
NASHVILLE, Tenn, Jan. co. Nearly
two thousand miners gathered ON the
hill sides about the Coal Creek stochade
and kept mp a constant firing Of small
arms and held y semi-civilfzed ghost
dance about the two small block houses
which contain zoo state troops. The
miners came 30 close TO the military
pickets that an exchange OF shots was
INDUCED In. None Of the soldiers were
hit, and II Is thought that the miners
escaped without injury. Further trouble
h expected. The miners swear that
when they get ready they viii extermi-
nate the civil guard, state troops and
the convicts, and forever end convict
labor In the mountains OF East Tennes-
see. The Kentucky miners, and those
about Jellico, are ready TO join their
Tennessee friends ut moments notice.
The World. [volume] (Martinsburg, W. Va.) 1891-1896, 1892-01-20
Fonr Boys Drowned.

BERLIN, Jan. 20.-While party of
young people were sleighing at Fiseh-
hansen one Of the vehicles broke through
the ice in crossing a stream and four
boys we're drowned.
The World. [volume] (Martinsburg, W. Va.) 1891-1896, 1892-01-20
FIGHTING DEPUTIES
They Indulge in Fisticuffs in the
French Chamber.
SEVERAL DUELs THREATENED.

A Newspaper Article Leads 70 I
Discussion which Arouses the IRE
or ~, Constans. Minister or the
Interior and He Strikes from the
Shoulder.
PARIS. Jan. 20.-The chamber Of dep
mites yesterday was the scene Of unusual
excitement. At the opening Of the sit
ting President Floquet announced that
he had received an intimation from
. Boulangist member, NJ. Laur, that he
desired to ask Premier de Freycinct
what steps the government would take
regarding The Intransigeant's attacks
upon certain member Of the cabinet.
M. de Freycinet said that it was clear
that the object Of the question was to
have newspaper articles read from the
tribune rejecting upon the government,
and he therefore declined to discuss the
matter.
Several members spoke in favor Of the
previous question. Others opposed the
shelving Of the matter, reminding the
house that the president had recently
decided that every member had right
TO be heard on.a question not relating to
the foreign policy of the government,
and maintaining that the house ought
not to vote the previous question when
it was case Of sheltering u member of
the cabinet.
NJ. constants Strikes Out.
As M. Laur was leaving the tribune,
NJ. Constans, towards whom the insinu-
ations were directed, suddenly advanced
and struck him in the face. There was
an uproar immediately. The govern
ment supporters wildly cheered M. Con-
stan, while M. Laur, surrounded by
friends, was led to his seat. M. Con-
STAINS, on returning to his place, was
warmly congratulated, . number Of
deputies hurrying to his side to shake
Floquet vainly rang his bell in an effort
to restore order and finding that his
warnings were disregarded finally adj
journed the sitting. He advised the
members to retire to the committee
rooms, but many of them persisted in
remaining in the chamber and there was
mo abatement in the clamor.
More Humping.
engaged in Violent onarrels Dur;no one
Of these disnnfes NJ Delnech 4 RennI,.
lican InemIers cnffed fine ears ~ DAINTY
Castelin. q Bouianpist. AZ the result Of
This act If violence M Dnmart;al yva;ta1
on M. Delnech IN the lobby IL arrapga .
duel with Castelin. Al this inncfmre
there was another row rasnlt;ng in ar
ranoements for another dnal Which II
was SETTLED sbould nracade that hat 49,,
M Castelin and NJ DeInacb - \ -
Abont the same time also in the lobby
n we'll known ionrnaI;st strnck M Ro,:-
dean. Bonlanoist member Other ner.
sonal encounters being Imminent in tbe
The World. [volume] (Martinsburg, W. Va.) 1891-1896, 1892-01-20
Failed to Hear the Warning.

WOODBURY., N. j., Jan. 2O.-Jacob
Slime, a farmer living at Almonesson,
was instantly killed by West Jersey
railroad train near this place. He was
walking on the track and paid no at
Etention to the engineers warning
whistle
The World. [volume] (Martinsburg, W. Va.) 1891-1896, 1892-01-20
Mr.. BLAINE'S ILLNESS
It viii Have the Effect Of Delaying
the Chilean Message.
WnL HoTBE PREsENTED THIsWEEK


Time-No Truth in the Reports
That Chile Had Asked Arbitration
or That Foreign Intervention Was
Expected.
WASHINGTON, Jan. 20.-when Secre-
tary Blaine went to the cabinet meeting
yesterday he evidently did not anticipate
the illness which forced him to be re-
moved to his residence, 30 he dismissed
his carriage on arrival at the White
House, telling the driver not to return
until the usual time Of the adjournment
of the meeting.
The cabinet assembled at 1880, and
began discussion of the Chilean situa-
ton, Secretary Blaine taking part in it.
After the session had lasted about twenty
minutes Mr.. Blaine suddenly fell i'll,
and said he would be compelled to re-
tire. AS he stood upon his feet the sec
rotary grew deathly pale and tottered
forward. Secretary Ellzins grasped his
arm, and assisted him out of the room
and down the stairway to the lobby of
mansion, where Mr.. Blaine seemed to
regain his self possession. A messenger
was sent for Mr.. Blaine's carriage, but
before it arrived Mr.. Wanamaker's We
hicle was called into service. As Mr..
Blaine entered the carriage, assisted by
Mr.. Elkins and an employee of the White
House, he seemed to get weaker, and
doubled up like very sick man.
Thinking that the air would revive
his colleague Mr.. Elkins told the driver
to drive four or five blocks before going
to the Blaine residence. The cool,
damp air seemed to revive Mr.. Blaine,
and he looked stronger, though showing
deathly pallor, when he reached his
house. A gentleman who saw Mr..
Blaine placed in Mr.. Wanamaker's car
rage said he seemed to be suffering
from an attack of vertigo. Mr.. Ellins
says, however, that the attack was sim
ply dyspepsia.
Will Delay he~Chilean Message.
The illness of Secretary Blaine will re-
suit in delaying the transmission of the
Chilean correspondence to congress,
probably until next week. When he
left the White House the cabinet was
discussing the message of the president
to accompany the correspondence, as the
president desires, of course, that what
he has to say, his recommendations etc,
shall have the concurrence and approval
of the members of the cabinet. But no
conclusion had been reached when Mr..
Blaine was compelled to leave, and as
he was the official most interested in the
matter the further discussion was with
out result The next cabinet meeting
will not occur until Friday, and as the
conclusion of the members, whatever it
is, swill have to be put in. shape after
adjournment, the message will not be
ready tor transmission before Saturday,
and as congress, in all probability, will
not be in session that day, the week will
have passed before an opportunity to
get it before the congress will have pre-
sented itfelf.
The rumors that the delay in sending
in the message and correspondence was
due to the expected offer of arbitration
by friendly power, or the receipt of
advices that more friendly spirit pre-
walls in Chilean official circles, are un-
true. Neither of these occurred.
The World. [volume] (Martinsburg, W. Va.) 1891-1896, 1892-01-20
Austria's Com mercial treaties.

VIENNA, Jan. 20.-The reichsrath, by
a!yote of 254 to vi, adopted the CONNER
cal treaties entered in between Austria
and Germany and Austria and Belgium.
The World. [volume] (Martinsburg, W. Va.) 1891-1896, 1892-01-20
The Weather.

Clearing; cold wave: northwestern
winds; fair tomorrow.
The World. [volume] (Martinsburg, W. Va.) 1891-1896, 1892-01-20
GORMAN'S BIG VOTE
Chosen to Succeed Himself on the
First Ballot.
HE COLLEAGUE NOT YET CHOSEN,
Fifteen Men Voted Tor. tho Highest
Number Being Given 20 Ex-0ovcr-
nor jackson senator Pro Tenn Glib
son Recelved Only Seven Votes.
but May Yet b Chosen

ANNAPOLIS, Nd, Jan. e0.--Arthur r.
German yesterday received q hundred
The Roanoke times. [volume] (Roanoke, Va.) 1890-1895, 1892-07-24

THE Henrietta cigarette is hand made;
mild and pleasant smoke.
The Roanoke times. [volume] (Roanoke, Va.) 1890-1895, 1892-07-24
LOCAL BREvIrIEs.

| Luther Benson, of indianapolis, will
lecture on temperance at the Trinity
tabernacle Sunday at p. ms
Mr.. Arlington Gilpin, having re-
ceived the appointment of an important
| position with one of the largest bridge
companies in the North. has decided to
locate hereafter in Philadelphia. He
leaves Roanoke with deep regret and he
thoroughly believes in the inevitable
success of the Magic City.
Miss Beatrice Van Allen. of Third
avenue n. W., is quite i'll with fever.
Ike Frank. of the firm of Frank Bros
spent few hours in the city yesterday
| en- route 10 his home, after visiting Phil.
| adelphia New York and other Northern
cities.
Fl. G. Brown, of Salem, president Of
the b. and 0. Land Company, paid THE
TIMES office pleasant visit yesterday.
Charles b. Cook, city editor of the
Bristol News, was in the city yesterday.
Josiah Friend, u former resident of
this city, now of Baltimore, is visiting
friends for few days.
j. w. Plaine has returned to Bon
sacks from visit to Prince Edward
Island.
t,
is visiting her father, j. M. Painter,
at Martinsburg, w. Va.
Miss Fannie Webb, of 727 First ave-
nue. S. W., left yesterday to visit friends
at Boons Mill, Va.
Geo. l.. Jacoby, the former manager
of Hotel Roanoke, but now of Bristol,
was in this city yesterday shaking the
hands of his many friends.
II. j. Mcdonald. Of the New York
Bazaar, left yesterday evening on two
weeks vacation TO relatives and friends.
Before his return he will take in
Wytheville, White Sulphur Springs and
other summer resorts.
Paul Taylor, who has been attending
the business college of this place for
several weeks, returned to his home at
Petersburg yesterday.
Mrs. Dr. Campbell and children left
on the noon train yesterday to spend a
couple of months with friends and rela
lives at Harper's Ferry.
Mrs. w. S. AGREE. of Danville, who
has been visiting her son, Rev. DR.. R.
R. AGREE, for several weeks, left for her
home yesterday.
Misses TIME Taylor and May Bridges,
of Petersburg, who have been the
guests of Mrs. DR.. AGREE, left on the
noon train yesterday for their home.
II. G. Garrison returned yesterday
from u three-weeks' trip to Wichita.
Kansas, and will preach at the Chris
tian Church both morning and even
ing.
The funeral of Nellie Rutherford Fell,
the infant child of George and Isabella
Fell, will take place at the residence
III Railroad avenue, southeast, to-day
at 4:45 p. IN. 1Dterment at Fairview
Cemetery. The pail bearers will be
John Doranburger, George Gowan, Sam
uel Schrader and William Russell.
Messrs. G. and n. Schloss, accompa
| MED by their wives and Mrs. Nj. E. Law
of Philadelphia, will spend the day al
Blue Ridge Springs.
The Roanoke times. [volume] (Roanoke, Va.) 1890-1895, 1892-07-24

WERTz. the grocer, has new crop tur-
nip seed
The Roanoke times. [volume] (Roanoke, Va.) 1890-1895, 1892-07-24
IMPORTANT NOTICE.

The National Business College, hav
ing an increasing demand for compe-
tent stenographers, typewriters, book
keepers. etc., have decided to establish
a regular employment bureau, and all
wishing to qualify in any of the depart
ments of the college, will do we'll to
enter soon. To those wishing compe.
tent assistants for positions indicated,
we ask them to consult us either by
letter or by calling at the college. No
vacation. Students enter at any time.
Special term for thirty days. 1y