davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
The Salt Lake herald. [volume] (Salt Lake City [Utah]) 1870-1909, 1892-07-17

Ihave been troubled with catarrh for he lasJ
twelve years which l think was brought on by
inhal lg dust flom dry crushing mill At any
rate since that time up to about two years ago
Gtantly annoyed by it, but not bad enough to
stop me from work. But about two years ago
began to notice 1t gaining a stronger hold upon
me. My nose began to discharge and stop up
the mucus would drop back into my throat and
keep Inc constantly hawking and splitting, try
ing to dislodge 1t, and my lungs suddenly began
to pain me. | began to cough very severe. 1t
would keep me awake nights and in agony
during the day. lost flesh ana gradually grew
weaker every day. I became short OF breath
so much SO that | could walk but a short dis
lance until would have to stop and cough until
thought 1 would surely tear my lungs In pieces
These coughing spells would leave me in such
an exhausted state that | would tremble 81
over and Precipitation would 0oze out OF every
pore in my body Everyone thought was
DYING OF CONSUMPTION.
took treatment with several physicians but
they seemed to make me worse, also tried
number OF different kinds OF patent medicines.
but received no relief from any OF them. was
nearly gone when decided to come to Salt Lake
City and take treatment with Drs Mansfield
and De Monco, as l concluded that my case
would have to be handled by q specialist one
that had made study OF such diseases. I be-
gan treatment, and 10 my surprise felt better
after the first treatment, the improvement has
cont inued. 1 am feeling better every day.
can now walk as far as | want TO without be-
coming exhausted. in fact nearly all my former
annoying symptoms have disappeared. l feel
like ] could again re une my work You can
see for yourself what they have done for me as
l haven't been able to do q days work for two
years. feel that l cannot express in words
the prise these physicians deserve. / am stop
ping at the Valley House, this city, and anyone
wishing to know if this Is true statement will
call on me she'll be pleased to verify the same
In person.
The Salt Lake herald. [volume] (Salt Lake City [Utah]) 1870-1909, 1892-07-17
JEFFERSON DRUM CORPS.
The Boys Are Preparing for Active CAM
paign Work.

The Boys Are Preparing for Active CAM
paign Work.
The famous jefferson Drum corps met
last evening at Coalter & SneigroVe's
music store. A misrepresentation Oh the
old corps was present and expressed them
selves az being heartily In favor OF re-
organization. On motion OF Il. Il. Smith
the meeting was called TO order,
and Major Dave l.. Levey was
chosen temporary chairman ana
Frank Hughes secretary. The ut
most enthusiasm prevailed throughout
the meeting. Speeches were nude by A.
Archer, w. M Line and many others.
When the names OF Cleveland and Steven
son were mentioned there was no END 10
the cheering. IL WAS resolved 10 meet next
Friday evening mt the safnH place Wlen
the drums, bngles and iifes would De dis
tributed TO the members. 1t was furtner
agreed that az the next meeting commit
tee be appointed to make arrangements Ior
grand benefit for the uniforms. III ID tne
intention OF the corps TO furnish the mem
bers with Instruments and uniforms Tree
gratis. All good Democrats are cordially
invited to attend and sign the roll at the
next meeting. The corps deserve encour-
agement from the fact that they were the
first Democratic marching organization In
the territory The committee on uniforms
will report at the next meeting The lnten-
ton Of the corps 10 20 have their uniforms
for their benefit On motion OF A. Archer
the meeting adjourned.
The Salt Lake herald. [volume] (Salt Lake City [Utah]) 1870-1909, 1892-07-17

lers In nearly every department Of the
city government; but why this committee
OF the Citizens League should call on
Cleveland and tender him the nomination
was a mystery. Perhaps because they
knew that Cleveland gave them clean
administration az sheriff. Perhaps be-
cause they needed determined nen--0ne
who was fearless in the discharge Of his
duty. even If it provoked the 0diuin Of
tying the knot around the murderer's
neck on the gallows. However, Cleveland
accepted and was elected by the citizens
Of Buffalo. irrespective OF party. And
then commenced the purging of boodleism
IN Buffalo. Grover Cleveland became
known as the s.vetO mayOr.v
One OF the biggest Of the Doodle jobs
was what Is known as the Bird avenue
sewer-a piece of engineering designed TO
drain lsrge area Of territory in the north
crn part Of the city. The contract, involv-
Ing millions, had been awarded by the
council and awaited the signature of the
mayor. Instead Of singing it he secretly
engaged a party OF experts TO make an
estimate Of the cost Of the enterprise,
based on the plnns accepted by the Doodle
contractors. They reported, and their re-
port was the basis Of one OF the most
scathing vetoes ever read before board
Of aldermen. The veto saved the city
over million dollars. The veto also made
Grover Cleveland the nominee OF the
Democratic party for governor of New
York
On the evening Of the day of election, in
the year 1872, was in lows City.
Iowa, and stood among the throng
in newspaper Office awaiting
the returns. A Buffalo man stood beside
me. We were surprised at the $4,000 ma
jority as il came over the wires; we were
astonished and could hardly believe it
when To- 900 was NAKED on the blackboard.
and astonishment gave way TO amszement
when 100, 600 was announced, and more TO
come. Turning toward me, my companion
asked:
'.Who is this Cleveland with the big ma
iorityg''
''He's our Cleveland I replied.
"You don't mean Grove Cleveland!n
II mean Grove Cleveland
For moment he was silent in astonish-
mept Then he spoke up:
Lets go and take drink, first on
'Grove;' then send congratulatory tele-
gram to Buffalo and to the next president
And we did. Pun CoRCORAN.
The Salt Lake herald. [volume] (Salt Lake City [Utah]) 1870-1909, 1892-07-17
Dying Of Consumption
Was What Ed. Wells Friends Thought, They
Believed He Had but short Time 70 Live

1t is always source Of great satisfaction to
the physician when the disease OF patients
under his charge yield rapidly to his treatment.
When troubles of years standing disappear
after being only a few weeks under treatment
is conclusive evidence that he understands Just
what these troubles are and knows just what
medicines to prescribe to effect q cure
The important thing in cases where catarrhal
troubles causes loss OF flesh and strength and
the patient has consumptive tendencies is TO
place that patient at once under the influences
that will restore the defective nutrition. The
reason that so many people die OF consumption
which disease kills so many, is that the warn
ing signs are not needed. People are not suf
ficiently informed on this subject or else do not
give heed 10 the information they have and al
low the catarrh to extend until it is too late
Two-thirds OF the deaths from lung troubles
might be avoided II the catarrhal condition
which leads TO it were treated and cured.
The cure OF Mr.. Wells happens to be very In
teresting as regards this point Mr.. Wells
lives at Bellevue. Idaho. he came to Salt Lake
City for the purpose OF taking treatment at the
Copeland Medical Institute in the Progress
building, and in conversation with the reporter
relates the following.
The Salt Lake herald. [volume] (Salt Lake City [Utah]) 1870-1909, 1892-07-17
TRIED TO RATIFY.
Third Party in Alturas County.
Ida, Elthuse
The Principal Speakers Mix Things Up Ger
eraliy-One Speaker Apologies for
What He Said

BELLEVUE, Ida, July 16.-TSpecial tele-
gram to THE HERALD. The third party
today ratified Weaver and Field. Captain
Gum OF Alturss county and N. NJ Ruick
Of the same county were the prominent
speakers. They did not say much that
amounted to anything. Gum apologized
for leaving the Republican party. He said
that in Alturas they made him run for
ofice all the time when he didn't want to
that the Altures Republicans urged him to
stay in the party and they would
make an office on the state ticket tor him,
but he left. Ruick did not say what
Gum did. Ruick started on one sentence,
repeated it over and over, and then said
he did not mean what he did say, but be
urged the third party In Logan county to
nominate ticket and stay by it. He said
that AlturRs county would be third party
county this fall.
Third party MEN were present from
several Logan county precincts and from
HALEY and Ketchum in Alturas
The Salt Lake herald. [volume] (Salt Lake City [Utah]) 1870-1909, 1892-07-17
IDAHO NEWS NOTES
The Grasshopper Plague a
Round Valley, Custer County.
Big Purchase by Lemhi Cattle Grower-A
BigConsignment OF machinery for Lees
burg-The Gold Of Snake.

The Silrer Messenger prints woeful 40
count Of the grasshoppsr plague among the
! farmers OF Round Valley, Custer county.
1t says that in some fields the grasshoppers
have made strip right through and shorn
1t as bare of young grain as a rock. They
are very small, and when they get big
enough to fly 1t is hard to tell what they
will do. In many places they cover the
ground as black as common gun powder,
and as horses pass through they spring up
by the millions. They go mostly in streaks,
leaving some places untouched They
came in last fall and laid their eggs, depos-
ting them in the sand ridges, and this
spring the pillow brought them out in such
great numbers as to cover the ground in
places.
FIVE THOUSAND HEAD OF CATTLE.
The HALEY times says: Mr.. Mellick, a
cattle grower whose range is In Lemhi
county recently purchased 5000 head of
cattle in Mexico, which he is having trans
ported to Csmas, whence they are driven
to his range. Two hundred carloads Of
the stock have already been received and
the remainder will follow right away.
THE GOLD OF SNAKE.
1t is claimed that nearly all of the flour
gold for which Snake river is noted, is saved
by the process now used. Thousands of
dollars will be taken from this river.
MACHINERY FOR LEEsBURG.
A large consignment of machinery is now
at Red Rock awaiting shipment to Lees
burg via Sslmon City. 1t was purchased
by the Leesburg syndicate and will be used
IN developing the placer ground recently
bonded by James L. Armit for the COM
pany. The outfit consists Of steam pump,
two boilers and steam hoist. 1t Is the in
tention TO have the machinery in position
and in working order at the earliest posi-
Bile moment.
THE BOISE NATAToRIUM.
The wonders and beauties of the natato-
rum at Boise City have not been exageer-
ated. We doubt il il has an equal in the
west 1t Is drawing card Tor capital,
and has already done much towards adver-
Using Boise City. Another move or two
Of that kind aud Boise will have prestige
that no combination can break, and will be-
land.
RESURRECTION DISTRICT.
Hon. John HALEY is pushing develop
ment work on his claims In the Resurrec-
ton district and is taking out very fine ore.
Samples Of assays made in Boise City last
winter gave returns as high as $50 per ton.
A GREAT INVESTMENT.
The people of Maad valley are jubilant
over the prospect Of q railroad from Cor
rinne. Utah, to run through the valley. A
road from Corrinne TO the Salmon river
country would be profitable investment
and would increase the development of the
country wonderfully.
The Salt Lake herald. [volume] (Salt Lake City [Utah]) 1870-1909, 1892-07-17
PUSHING WEST.
The salt Lake & Los Angeles Making Rapid
Progress.

When work was stopped for the week
last evening the Saltair railroad-for so
the new Los Angeles line continues to be
called by the pubhc--had Its rails laid to
point just half way between the depot and
the lake shore The line runs parallel with
the Union Pacific for short distance out
side the city limits, and is watched with
much interest by travellers to GARFIELD
Beach. MIR. Clayton says they have given
up ali idea Of doing any bathing business
this season. The extreme delay caused
them by the inability of the Utah Central
railroad to get out their ties has rendered
II impossible to open their resort before
next season. The rails will be laid to the
lake, however, early next month.
The Salt Lake herald. [volume] (Salt Lake City [Utah]) 1870-1909, 1892-07-17
TRACK AND FIELD.
Racing, Baseball Games and
Other Outdoor AmusementS.
Record Of the Principal Sporting Events Of
the Day as 1elegraphed to
The Herald.
Monmouth Park Races.

MONMOUTH PARK, July 16.-By placing
Hammie first Cactus second and Tom
Watson third in the fifth race this after
noon, the judges manufactured sensation
that will, for years to come, be cited al an
instance Of 'carelessness on the part OF the
Monmouth Park judges. Tom Watson
came in ahead Of Hammie and Cactus a full
length The victory was so decisive that
the judges absolutely had no ground for
argument.
Six urlongs-Strathmeath won, Stone
well second, correction third. Time
l:l6k.
Six fnrlongs-Lovelsce won. Don Alonzc
second, Elseno third. Time-l:l5
Mile-R aceland won, Russell second,
Leona Well third. Time :401l.
Five furlongs-Hammie won, Cactus sec.
ond, Tom Watson third. Time :02.
Six furlongs--St. Felix wen, AdelberR
second, Hamilton third. Time-1:14.
Seven fnriongs-Fremont won, Mill
Young second, Lucia third. Time-1;27
Alile--Steepner won, Westchester sec
ond, Nomad third. Time-1:4U.
The Salt Lake herald. [volume] (Salt Lake City [Utah]) 1870-1909, 1892-07-17
Chicago Prodl1ce.

CHICAGO, July l6.-Wheat = Opened uu-
changed and fiuctuated within Il range, was ex
cesslvely dull throughout and closed steady, a c
lower. Receipts 81 QUO bushels, shipments TO-
400 bushels
Shoulders. 25.
Short clear. 95ll9.OO.
Short RIBS. 5uQl7. go.
Whisky-1. l5
Rye-65.
Barley-65.
Timothy. 49,
Flax-1,03.
The Salt Lake herald. [volume] (Salt Lake City [Utah]) 1870-1909, 1892-07-17

Or. W. f. Carverand Miss L. Latenger, San
FRANCISCO; @. a. Lund, Miles City; Clayton
Hunsucker, George v. Rost and George M.
Christensen Philadelphia; Q. z. adams hleo,
CAL; II. s. Wiuans Denver: j. a. Dennela,
roefer and child, st. Louis; W. b. Howell and
wife, Washington. y. CT; G. NJ. Davis and VIE
Chicago; J. II. Thorndyoe aud George e. Dsl-
ton. ST. Louis; w. II. Vice, San tranclscos u.
b. Mackay, San Francisco; Mrs. Z. j. Horn
she'll, Holton, Kas. George w. Hager, Port
land Or
HAVE your watch repaired by j. II. Leyson
Co. s2S Main street.
The Salt Lake herald. [volume] (Salt Lake City [Utah]) 1870-1909, 1892-07-17

or the Ear Eye. Throat and Lungs Nervous
Diseases, Skin Diseases Chronic and special
Diseases OF both sexes
OFFICE HOURS: 9 to IL am, 2 to pm.
z TO D. N. sunday, 10 to II am.
Catarrhal Troubles and kindred diseases
treated successfully by mail. Send cents il
stamps for question circulars.
Address all Mail to Copeland Medical Instl
tute Rooms zoo 20i 202 and 20G Progress
Building. South Main Street, Salt Lake City
Utah.
The Salt Lake herald. [volume] (Salt Lake City [Utah]) 1870-1909, 1892-07-17
COMMERCIAL.
New York General Market.

NEW YORK. July 16-Hops dull. steady
Pacific coast, 1924.
Conee-Options, dull; spot Rio quiet. firm
No. z. 10 C.
Sugar-Raw. dull, firm: fair refining ca cen.
trifugal, So test 1-16; refined, quiet, steady.
Copper-Steady; lake, IL. 2601ll. 35.
Lead-Duil; domestic A. 1904. 10.
Tin-Firm; straits, p. 00G2I.10.
The Salt Lake herald. [volume] (Salt Lake City [Utah]) 1870-1909, 1892-07-17
Chicngo Dive Stock.

CHICAGO, July 10. -Cattle-Receipts, $500;
natives steady, texans lower; todays sale
Natives 3. 1505. 10; stockers, 2. 2593 10; texans,
g 251l2 20.
Hogs Receipts, 1900; slow, closed shade
lower; mixed, 560D5.7O; heavy, 5. S035. 80; as
sorted light 5.S5G5.e 90; second class, o.70a5. So
Sheep-Receipts. 1000; active. steady to
higher; natives, 975G5. 10; Texans, f. 1904. 70;
grass westerns, 4.5O
The Salt Lake herald. [volume] (Salt Lake City [Utah]) 1870-1909, 1892-07-17
sTREErs AFrER o:3O ?. N.
stock Exchange.

NEW YORK. July 49, = The stock market
tbroke the record in point of dullness today,
he transaction being only slighMy over thirty
thousand shares. The temper was arm,
throughout, however and slight gains shown at
he close in a number OF stocks
Governments, dull
The Salt Lake herald. [volume] (Salt Lake City [Utah]) 1870-1909, 1892-07-17
He WAS QUITE RIGHT
A Citizen Who Voiced an Opin.
ion Now Generally Held.
An Advanced Mans views-Ths Proper Thing
To DO Nowadays-A Discussion That
Is Of Interest 60 Newspaper
Readers

II would rather go to g man who knows all
about one distinctive line Of business, and who
practices that entirely, than TO one who Affects
to know everything and whose experience in
any direction Is necessarily limited ssld a
prominent citizen recently in discussing the
claims of physicians.
The gentleman who made the foregoing re
mark, scholar and scientist himself. by the
way. gave utterance TO an opinion now gener-
ally held by advanced men.
There can be no DOUBT that the specialist has
every advantage over The general practitioner.
great many people understand this, ano
when they are troubled by definite disease,
invariably seek the aid of specialist. Indeed
it is the only thing to Go. as in every instance,
almost where q patient takes a chronic disease
10 doctor accustomed to treating only acute
cases, he finds that the physician has neither
that he requires.
It is often asked. .'What do Drs. Mansfield
and De Monco DOR
They do this
They make speciality of treating people ar
fected with diseases OF the nose, throat and
lungs.
Tney require small fee for months treat
ment-so small rs to pe within tbs reach OF
eyerybody-and they save to their patients the
cost OF a drug bill by furnishing medicine free
Drs- Mansfield and De M0nc0 are regularly
graduated physicians and have bill OF health
as clean as that OF any physician in this city.
Their training, their years of experience their
constant study OF this character OF diseases
splendidly equip them for their work.
They present to the public every week fresh
instances OF their ability and their mastery over
their specialtleg. These testimonials are given
in the words of the persons furnishing taem.
with the name, address and portrait of the
patient, so that his words can be verified by
anyone desiring TO call upon him.
his is enough for thuse who care 70 think
about the matter. Drs. Mansfield and De
MoncO want to reach every man, woman and
~ Il q a
throat or lungs, and especially those who have
been given up by other physicians, so that
they may furnish the relief ana cure thai they
feel certain OF being able to effect.
For this reason they want everybody who Is
suffering from disease of this character to III
upon them, assuring them OF The best treatment,
OF the most earnest interest and OF strong de-
termination to effect a cure in every case.
The Salt Lake herald. [volume] (Salt Lake City [Utah]) 1870-1909, 1892-07-17
TREATMENT BY MAIL.

To THE PUBLdo--The system Of mail treat
ment pursued by Drs. Mansfield and De MOnco
guarantees the same effective results to those
who desire to submit their cases through cor
respondence as to those who come Ia person.
Their question blank, " If properly filed out
will diagnose your case IN thorough way and
as medicines are promptly shipped. those living
out of the city have the same advantage as
those who come to the Office.
Write for the treatment by mail, medicine free
and rid yourself of the most painful and annoy
ing disease in the catalogue OF human life.
The Salt Lake herald. [volume] (Salt Lake City [Utah]) 1870-1909, 1892-07-17
FINANCIAL.
CORRECTED pailu b. Aeco1niek q co.l
Monev Markst.

rNEw YORK, July 1e.-Money on call, easy
closed, offered IN to-.
Prime paper, 3K05h.
Sterling exchange. quiet but easy sixty da,
bills, 4.ST; demand, 1884.
The Salt Lake herald. [volume] (Salt Lake City [Utah]) 1870-1909, 1892-07-17
STRIKERS ON RUN


escape, as an the regular avenues are
closed and guarded
Inc strain is now nearly over. The
exact number Of arrests cannot now be
hacer1aiDeu but the number is in the
neiRhborh0od OF 400.
The news has reached here from Murray
tnHt Frank Reid, prominent mine owner,
shot and killed Il. w. Stevens, another
prominent mine owner on PritchRrd creek.
Inc trouble was over the survey OF land.
heid escaped into the mountains bur Is
likely to be apprehended.
The Salt Lake herald. [volume] (Salt Lake City [Utah]) 1870-1909, 1892-07-17
nnInn .Pnciflc Oficials.

Messrs. Clark and Mum. the Union Pa
cific heads, Will be here early this week.
Mr.. Mum leaves Omaha today for Salt
Lake. and Mr.. Clark, who is now in San
Francisco will join him here.
The Salt Lake herald. [volume] (Salt Lake City [Utah]) 1870-1909, 1892-07-17
Chicago Races.

CHICAGO, July 16.-The weather was
clear, attendance fair and track good.
Mile-Springaway won, Galendo second
Notus third. Time-1:43.
Six furlongs-Helter Shelter won, Wood
croft second, Oregon Eclipse third. Time
1:l6.
Hyde park STAKES. six furlongs-G, W.
johnson won, King Lee second, Maid
Marion third. Time-l :161S.
Mile--Hueneme won, Chapman second
Knottinit third Time-1 AZ.
Mile and Faraday won, Lake
Breeze second, Broolwool third. Time
2:07sz.
Mile and seventy yards-Bancroft won,
Content secone. Rainier third. Time
1:47I<
The Salt Lake herald. [volume] (Salt Lake City [Utah]) 1870-1909, 1892-07-17
WALKERsHODsE.

Salt Lake city. Utah, American and
European plan; rates g. and SO per day. ].
McClusky, proprietor dining department;
Bechtol g. Sands, proprietors hotel depart
ment
The Salt Lake herald. [volume] (Salt Lake City [Utah]) 1870-1909, 1892-07-17

The late Nicholas T. Devereux, Of
Charleston. S. c.. though gallant soldier
at all times. was remembered chiefly for
one brief act OF daring during the defense
OF Charleston harbor. After the confeder-
ate flag had been shot away from Fort
Sumter Sergeant Deverenx replaced II
under a terrific tire from the Union batter
les. and then he walked to the edge OF the
rampant and in mock politeness lifted his
cap TO salute the enemy while their cannon
shot and shell were falling thickly about
him.
The Salt Lake herald. [volume] (Salt Lake City [Utah]) 1870-1909, 1892-07-17
THE HERALD


To every psrson who viii send Us Five
psid up subscribers to THz SrAr-
wHnKLx HERALD for one year, at C. 90
each equal TO $4,000, We win ssza
that paper rznn, With premium ~
eeips Each AubseEibsr win also 70
Csive premium receipt Agents avail
ing shomsssvss OF this eBsr wsn nos
Aeaqes ssnmlaslaA
The Salt Lake herald. [volume] (Salt Lake City [Utah]) 1870-1909, 1892-07-17
Liverpool Grain.

LIVERPOOL July -wheat-onered moder-
ately unchanged.
Corn-Spot, supply is poor; futures, holders
offer moderately spot, steady As. I'D.
The Salt Lake herald. [volume] (Salt Lake City [Utah]) 1870-1909, 1892-07-17
oils.
Local ouotations.1

Boiled linseed oil. bills, COO; cases, f1ves. csc.
Raw linseed OIL bbls., SIC; cases, nves, &c.
Turpentine. bbls., 56c cases fives, 64c.
The Salt Lake herald. [volume] (Salt Lake City [Utah]) 1870-1909, 1892-07-17
Local Markers.

Local Markers.
(wHoLEsAnE BUYING PRrcEs)
Retail about is ner cent. higher
Corrected Daily By the Peoples FOraoardiag 90
"A and 20 E. Second South Street
The Salt Lake herald. [volume] (Salt Lake City [Utah]) 1870-1909, 1892-07-17
BAEs BALL.

AT BALTIMORE.
Baltimore, 5; Cincinnati, 16.
Batteries-Cobb, Gunson; Rettger, Har.
rington.
AT PHILADELPHIA.
Philadelphia, 6; Louisville. 8
Observation-Disclosures, Grim; Esper, Car
sey, Clements.
At WASHINGTON.
Washington, 4; Cleveland, 6.
Batteries-Duryea, Mcguire, Cuppy-
Zlmmer
At BROOKLYN.
Brooklyn, 2; Chicago. 9.
Batteries-Stein, Kinslow, Luby, Schra-
der
AT NEW ToRK.
New York. 10; Pittsoure, s.
Batteries-Russie, Crane, Boyle; Ehret
Miller.
AT BOSTON.
Boston, s: st. Louis. 8.
Batteries Sialey, Kelly; Getzin, Buck
ley.
The Salt Lake herald. [volume] (Salt Lake City [Utah]) 1870-1909, 1892-07-17

Archduke Joseph Of Austria is celebrated
az possessing the most profound knowledge
OF anybody Ia Europe about gypsy lore and
gypsy language.
The Salt Lake herald. [volume] (Salt Lake City [Utah]) 1870-1909, 1892-07-17
DR.. Prices
Delicious Flavoring
Extracts

are conceded to have no peers in the market, and
thus the demand is constantly increasing. The
manufacturer Of cheap Extracts gets all the profit
there is in the dishonesty, and the grocer has to
shoulder the blame.