davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
The evening world., 1892-09-14
OUTGOING STEAMERS.
SAILED TO-DAY,

Kaiser william ii. Bremen.
t'ity Of New York, Liverpool.
Dubblsiam, Amsterdam.
Waeslsnd, Antwerp.
Saratoga. Havana.
Alene, Hayti.
BritAnnie, Liverpool.
Monica, Havana.
Algonquin, Charleston.
New Orleans. New Orlesns
Gomal. galveston.
III PAso, New orleans.
Kansas City, Savannah.
The evening world., 1892-09-14

A iuii aceount OF Wall street Affairs viii W
iouna IN rnk LvEslss WoHLp's sporting
EAIA
The evening world., 1892-09-14

Police Commissioner John =. Feeney, Of
Jersey City, the leader Of the thirty-tive
Werts men or the delegation, arrived on an
early train with his friends lie laughed at
the idea o; being tied down to the unit rule,
and declared that Judge Werts would receive
thirty.fivc votes from Hudson County through
thick and thin.
The Worthington advance. [volume] (Worthington, Minn.) 1874-1908, 1892-07-21
Protection Breeds Prosperity.

It has boen truly said that the gates Of Castle
Garden swing inward. No man or woman who
is struggling up the hill OF life for competency
and comfort ever has occasion to swia: Thorn
out None desire to leave this land OF Proteo.
ton and plenty for the poverty ana wrstched-
moss, the helplessness and hopelessness from
which they ned In the Froo Trade land OF their
BIRTH Congressman ElGken.
There has been during tho twenty-eeven years
since 1885, subject to temporary variations and
fluctuations, . steady advance In the rates Of
wages, steady reduction In tho cost OF labor
per unit of product. and q corresponding redue.
sion in tho price Of goods Of almost every kind
to the consumer.-EJUardA Atkinson (FTes TradeT) in
tie Nay Forus.
Tho American laborinR classes are far better
paid, better fed, better clothed, better taught
land happier than those Of Franco. and still
moro than those OF other countries in Eu-
[rope. It 10 almost Encouraging to have to 60
back to my country and paint picture in my
report which shows such q contrast between the
|condiiton OF things IN America and in France.
Paul DescAase Special Commissioner of the French
Chas.ber of Deputies to ;arcstigaA TIE condition o.
|.uork;sgnae,a ~ he United States. 1904
In no event can tho growth Of largo fortunes
lbe laid to the charge Of the Protective policy.
Protection has proved q distributor OF great
sums Of money, not an agency for amaesing IL
in tho hands OF a few. Tho records of our saw
finse banks and building associations can be ap.
fpealed to in support OF this Statements. The
benefit OF Protection goes first and last to tho
men who earn their bread In the sweat Of thei1
lAaceD.-Jomes g. Blaine.
The Worthington advance. [volume] (Worthington, Minn.) 1874-1908, 1892-07-21
Philosophy Of Buying at Homo.

lam a believer in the rights Of my own homo {;
hrst my own town. then my own county. then
my own State. then my own country, and whom
am looking around for some country to boy
colt I always select some foreign country.
Laughter and applause) The prevailing public
spirit Of tho West Is illustrated by this olippin
from an Independent Iowa newspaper:
ids people and Cedar Rapids industries; wheel
your baby In = Cedar Rapids carriage; pump
your water with . Cedar Rapids pump; hitch
your horse With Cedar Rapids harness; build
with Cedar Rapids brick: employ Cedar Rapids
and builders; use Cedar Rapids on
giEss; milk In Cedar Rapids paus. and strain
away tho milk In . Cedar Rapids cooler: cit on u
beef and crackers; use Ocdar Rapids hour and
oatmeal; marry Cedar Rapids girl. aad when
you die have . Cedar Rapids monument erected
TO commemorate your loyalty to your homo
city"
iApplauss and great laurhter.l
have NO doubt that this Is also tho prevail
Ing businsss creod Of overy vide awake com.
munity Of Nebraska. Not long ago We had q
splendid stock farmof running for Governor Of
Iowa. and tho Democrats started . story to tho
eject that he bought everything In Chicago In
stead OF in tho village near which ho resided
and No had TO all tho newspapers with afldavits
denying the charge. 80 universal II tho popular
contempt for tho man who COOS back on the
|neighborhood In which he lives, And that feol
ing 70 we'll founded, for while ono man or one
Fsst Of mon might possibly make = little some
thing II they went away from home with thsil
trade. yet. II everybody did 80. the whole com
Fruptcy, and the beautiful and thriving little
|o1ties Of Iowa and Nebraska would return to tn,
|open prairie from which they came Congress
IMAM Dolliu9.
The Worthington advance. [volume] (Worthington, Minn.) 1874-1908, 1892-07-21
Tariff Nuggets

Tho leader Of Mr.. cleyeland's forces IN Chi
cago. ana the ono above all others he can thank
for his nomination, 10 q typical monopolisti0
m1llio afro. the practical owner of New York's
street railway system and q leading spirit In
t1e monstrons Standard OH cdznbination. Yet
Mr.. Cleveland will pose as tho candidate OF the
common people. who is raging unrelentine vat
on trusts.
Imports FREQ Of duty, IS per cent Of tho totsll
imPorte duttablo, As por cent. Of total: Such
trade ending May 81.
Mckinley Tariff during the month Of May that
they only reached 81 ole, Cos, 987, to which musO
oe added ~ 357. 81 Of foreign exports. total Of
81 O22 9S1 528. We can stand q great deal OF that
kind Of strangulation, say the American people.
The number OF depositors in savings banks IN
posts. 81 624 $685. and tho average to each do.
positor $35S.04. The number Of depositors IN
saving: banks in Great Bsit In is s,7l6,ooo; The
10 each depositor. $144.2S.
According to the report of tho Special Agent OF
the United Statcs Treasury appointed 10 tnvos-
the tin plate industry. there were m ado in
the three months from January l to March 81,
ono os7 pounds % Of tin plate The latest
making specially Of tin plate man uiacturo.
whilo various others manufacture it asla- by.
product.
Wire nails nave been sold by Western mills at
l]l % per keg OF one hundred pounds. There 10
Equito difference between this figure and tho
$40 keg at which they used 10 sell when we en-
l1oSed the blessed privilege under practical Free
Trade In nails OF buying them where We could
buy tho cheapest.
Tho tax which is placed on coffee by tho Brit
1sh Free Trade Tariff Is cents per pound.
There Is not family in Great Britatn-even
though 1t be tho poorest and hunbies working.
man Shat does not con tribute toward the pay
meneOf this tax. The burden OF these Froe-
TRADE Tariffs always falls heaviest on those
least able to bear 1t. Yet the Democratic party
has just declared in its platform that this 10
the only kind OF tarin which is not unconstitu.
t1onal. Do the American people want taxed
will elect the Democratic ticket
| Tho free trader Is worry careful not to SEQ tho
fall In wages In the English iron industry. Ac-
cording to the Iron Trade Circulars supplements
OF January 16. puddlers wages wore reduced in
the North OF Englan iron trade follows: In
July, $780, from s.. Is to $2.O7: in September. TO
$l.9o; In Nay. 1891, to s1.89, and In SEPTEMBER
last to S1.62. Tho lowest price for pudding In
this country Is two and half times this rate.
The average annual decrease in the national
debt OF the United States during the decade OK.
tceeded $1OO. 700 900: tho decrease per capita Of
combined national, State and local debt during
Fthe same period was from ST. 70 to $3237. while
other statistics show that tho value Of property
assessed for taxation increased meanwhile from
ISL O00. &c., 900 to 925 100000, So per cont.
indicating reduction of public debt. and
lcedented at least In modern times.-Csnsus Re-
mort
The Worthington advance. [volume] (Worthington, Minn.) 1874-1908, 1892-07-21
How Protection Lowers Prices.

Wooden goods are lower then hey were before
the Mckinley Tariff act was passed. mean all
such goods as are made IN this country and
every WOODEN mill in this country and every set
running. whereas quarter OF them were silens
In 1883.
Now, what is tho explanation of this fact which
cannot be dented2 Desiring to get explana-
ton, l went to q leading manufaoturer who,
down in 1889. while in 1891 he was running every
for your goods now?' He told me. Then I
OF lss9f' He answered.: "One to 10 cents yard
profit IN 1892" ''No, lost money" ''Did you
make anything in 1912" ''Yes made worry fair
profit" Glow could you make q profit IL you
received to 10 cents less per yard than you did
lin 1889. when, you stated. you lost money?'
l"Why." said he. ''every wooden manufacturer
Knows the reason. When could run only three.
fourths Of my machinery I could not produce
goods as cheap1y as l can now when run all OF
lit. When my mark ct Is largo and certain can
strain every particle OF machinery have; ara
Encouraged to put new capital in the business,
Ito bring into use new labor-saving devices, and.
besides, q large part OF the expenses are very
fnearly The same whether l run three fourths OF
lmy machinery or the whole OF It, Thus can
lmake goods at lower cost per yard with .
lQuick market and large demand that allows
line to increase my prod uction than can when
the market is dull. That 10 the explanation"
| Com0ressmaS Dingky.
The Worthington advance. [volume] (Worthington, Minn.) 1874-1908, 1892-07-21
Great Fortunes Not Made in Protected
Industries.

No argument is moro constantly dinned into
the ears OF our people by FREQ Trade dema-
gogues, and mono appeals moro strongly to
ignorant and prejudiced minds, than tho asser-
ton that Protection is responsible for great
Accommodations OF wealth and its concentra ton
into tho hands OF q few men. Yet no argument
has less basis In fact The following is list Of the
ten woalthiest men In the United States. together
with tho business or industry In which their
wealth has boon acquired:
William Waldorf Astor, real estate; Jay Gould
railroads. telegraphs. and speculation: John D.
Rockefeller, oil; Cornelius Vanderbilt, rail-
roads; William X: Vanderbilt, railroads.; Horny
II. Flagler, oil; John J. Blair, railroads and
banking; Russell Sage, railroads and specula-
ton; COLTS p. Hunting ton, railroads: William
Rockefeller. Oh.
Without an exception, these fortunes have
boon amassed by mon engaged in occupations
not In any way pretectei-occupattons that hayo
mo moro connection with the Tariff than with
the epOts on tho sun. The rapid multiplied
tion of wealth fs tho result of tho develop
mont Of our country's resources. in which devsl:
Fcpment OF railroads and telographs have played
70 premiasnt part. and the effect OF whioh has
been to greatly augment the value OF real estate
III 10 nothing but pure demagogy which would
make Protection responsible.
The Worthington advance. [volume] (Worthington, Minn.) 1874-1908, 1892-07-21
How Freight Rates Have Fallen
Under Protection.

Tho results Of Improvements in lake trans
portation in reducing prices are strik!ngly
shown In tho report Of Chief Brock OF the
In freight ratios during q series Of years. In
1880 the average rate Of lake freight on q bushel
of corn between Chicago and Buffalo was 10
cents; In 1871 tho same service cost ~ cents q
bushel; in 1859 It cost 15A cents . bushel. The
average season ratio on coal from Buffalo to
Duluth and Superior In 1890 was 39.4 cents por
ton. and In 1891 31.s cont per ton. From Novem-
Der 10, 1891, to the close Of navigation, coal
carried from Buffalo to Duluth, q distance OF II
thousand miles. for 10 cents per ton. In 1891
during the entire season was from forty to
sixty cents per ton. and tho average season
rate was So cents per ton. In 1887 the average
rate was 9lO5 per ton. In 1867 It cost an aver
age Of $4.25 per ton to carry iron ore from
Escanaba to Lake Eric. In 1870 the Same scr.
vce cost So in 1889, $113 and in 1891, 81 cents
During tho season of 1891 tho rate from Escana-
ba to Lake Erie vas at times a. low ~ IS cents
peI ton.
The Worthington advance. [volume] (Worthington, Minn.) 1874-1908, 1892-07-21
Which Side Do You Choose I
JEFF DAVIS AND CLEvE-

JEFF DAVIS AND CLEvE-
LAND.
Congress- shall have
p ow er to lay and
collect taxes, duties
and excuses for revenue
only. necessary to pay
the debts, provide for
tho common defense
and carry on tho gov
eminent Of tho Confed.
crate States; but no
bountlos sh all be
granted from the
Treasury, nor shall
any duties or taxes on
importations from for
eign nations be laid to
Ipromoto or foster any
branchl OF industry
| Article 1, Section 3, clause
l ef ne permanent Obn.6.
tuition Of tie Covederak
States, adopted when IN
rebellion on KWcA II,
1851.
| We declare IL to DO &
Fundamental principle
LOT the Dom ocr ATTIC
party that the federal
government has nc
constitutional power t
enforce and collect
tarin duties except FOL
the purpose Of revenue
only.-Fons Platform q
Democratic Party Adoptet
June ~, 1897.
The Worthington advance. [volume] (Worthington, Minn.) 1874-1908, 1892-07-21

AlthougN tho articles given in this table are
but q TOW OF tho many that compete with the
products Of American farms. they are enough to
show that the Eject OF the Mckinley Tariff has
and, BY the amount of that decrease to put,
money into tho pockets OF our farmers. We also
SEQ that agricultural prod ucers have taken the
advice % often given them by tho Protection
lists. to diversity their crops by raising tho
things for which tho new Tariff law guarantees
Thorn splendid market, instead OF those Of
which thero 10 . superabundant supply. Let
tho farmer continue his good work In this direc-
ton and 1t will be but short time before foreign
markets and foreign dependency will be thin
OF the past. Prosperity for American farmers
will DO the watch word in the coming campaign
and tho only way to secure 1t 10 to vote for Pro-
toction's candidates next November.
The Worthington advance. [volume] (Worthington, Minn.) 1874-1908, 1892-07-21
WARRINGTON AND HAR.
RISON.

WARRINGTON AND HAR.
RISON.
whereas, 1t 10 neces.
sary' for the support Of
the government for the
discharge OF tho debts
Of the United States,
and tho encouragement
q n d protection o I
manufacturers tn q I
duties DO laid upon
goods, &c. - Preamble Of
First Tariff Law Signed
by George Washington
July 1. 1889.
Congress has repeat
edly and not without
success directed it, IT.
tention to tho on
courgement Of manu-
features. The object
Is OF too much con
sequence not to insure
a continuance OF its Of
forts in every way
which shall appear
eligible. - Fron, Georg'
Washiagton's Speech to Con
| g,ess. dated December Z
1896.
| We believe that al
articles which canno'
| be produced in tn
United States. excep
luxuries. should be Ad
mltted FREQ OF duty
aud that on all import,
coming into compett
[ ton with the products
OF American labo!
there should be loviot
duties equal to the dit
ference between va &c
abroad and at homo.-
From Platform Of Repul
bean Party. Adopted Jun
10, 1892
The Worthington advance. [volume] (Worthington, Minn.) 1874-1908, 1892-07-21
Who Arc the Free Traders3

But who are our free traderss They are not
found much among our industrial classes, cor
tainly not among our working men and pro
rists, who can never forget what they learned
before the war; doctrtnaires and dreamors, who
have . supreme oontempt for facts and prac
teal results; foreign Importers. who can See
nothing beyond their own personal gains; news
papers which arc tho subsidized attorneys OF
foreign manufacturers and msrchants; the
Golden Club, representing British interests and
caring nothing for tho welfare of our people or
tho honor and glory OF our country. and tho pro
British Democracy.
Tho toilers and producers OF our land, they
whose intelligent labor makes the wealth and
grestness Of our country and tho prosperity Of
our people. are not among them.-C bngressssa,
Alliken.
The Worthington advance. [volume] (Worthington, Minn.) 1874-1908, 1892-07-21
Farmers Benefited by the New Tariff:
Il Has ENLARGED Their Market Exactly rs
1t Was Intended to do.

No schedule In the whole Mckinley bill was
framed with greater care or with more discrim-
1natton than tho schedule OF duties on agri
cultural products and provisions. Not only did
farmers and agricultural societies without
numDor have hearings before tho Ways and
Means COMMITTEE. but the members OF that
committee themselves spent no little time and
labor In the construction OF . schedule that
Protection and q better hold on the homo mar
kes: That their =.vrts did not result In failure
Is shown BY the following table giving tho i'm
ports OF various competing farm products TO-
finished products Of which the raw material
competes) In tho years 1889 aud 92-the years
Immediately preceding and following the On
actment OF the Mckinley bill-together with
changes In rates Of duty made BY the now law:
The Worthington advance. [volume] (Worthington, Minn.) 1874-1908, 1892-07-21

whore. under normal conditions. our own poo.
plo will consume oil our farmers produce.
There arc no moro such vast tracts Of unoocu-
pied wheat lands 40 were brought under Guilt
walton during the last twenty years. and the d.
OF industry reeulting from consis
our farmers in q position whore prices Of their
produce will be regulated independently OF L1v-
erpool, Russia and India. Whom that time
comos and 1t IL close at hand, farmers will be
more than ever interested in Protection. These
are tho teachings OF common sense and expert
ence. The only evidence that can be produced
against them Is the insincere. partisan vapor-
ings Of the Free Trade demagogue.
The Worthington advance. [volume] (Worthington, Minn.) 1874-1908, 1892-07-21
Where is the Worlds Workshop
NoW2

Talk about England being the workshop Of
tho Worldl In Connecticut Is quite largo com.
munily who live from the ivory manufacturing
business. And where do you suppose they get
their ivory for manufacture
From London.
And where do you think 1t Is sold after being
fashioned by tho dsft Connecticut Yankees1
In London.
Yoe: tho finished product 10 actually shipped
hack to tho place whence tho raw material came
(and sold there.
According to Cobden. We were the people who
wero to devote ourselves to furnish England
with raw material and buying back the finish Cd
product
But there WAS much In this protective system
LOT ours which tho philosophy OF Golden did not
take into account
The Worthington advance. [volume] (Worthington, Minn.) 1874-1908, 1892-07-21
x 1SG A FRIEND
TO THE CAUSE OF
PROTECTION
American Interests?

Arc you willing to work for tho cause OF Pro-
lection In placing reliable Information in the
hands OF your acquaintancesf
II you are. you should bs identified with the
AMERICAN PROTECTIVE TARIFF LEAGUE.
l35 w. 23d St., New York.
ATER YOU HAVE GIVEN LIBERAL SUPPORT TO
n YOUR LOCAL PAPER send for . few co, les q
THE AMERICAN ECONOMIST,
the reliable exponent Of tho policy Of Protection
Every person wishes have complete information
I D IN tho Tariff should have THE ECONOMIST regu-
nriy. Price, 3200 yeaE
SPECIAL CAMPAIGN OFFER
In clubs OF Ave subscriptions Cor ovsz) THE ECOG0s
MIST will DO sent to separate addresses until election
day for Is cents each.
Send postal card request for nee sample COPY Ad-
dress AMERICAN ECONOMIST.
Is West ~ Street.
New F0k
The Worthington advance. [volume] (Worthington, Minn.) 1874-1908, 1892-07-21
Two FREQ Traders Differ,
THE DENAQOaUE.

At any rate, the con.
sumef has found life
harder since this 70
form Il. O.. the Mckinley
Tariff than before. and
II there IL Q working
man anywhere who has
had his wages In
creased by virtue Of its
operation. he has not
yot m ado himself
kn oWE.-Grouer Clere-
land. in q speech At Provi-
de,sce. II. l., April z.
The Worthington advance. [volume] (Worthington, Minn.) 1874-1908, 1892-07-21
THE INVESTIGATOR,

There has never been
. period in the history
OF this OF any other
country whom the gen.
oral ratio OF wages was
A. high a. 1t 10 to-day,
nor q period when the
workman, In the strict
senso Of tho word. has
80 fully secured to his
own use and enjoyment
such . steadily. and
progressively, &SIeas-
ing 81 g con-
stantly increasing
prod u ct.-Mward At
kiason. il TIE Nay Forum.
The Worthington advance. [volume] (Worthington, Minn.) 1874-1908, 1892-07-21
and Democrats Pull
Together.

try that tho Mckinley Tariff bill will be re.
paaled before long. oI at all events be so much
modified that tho sting will bo taken out OF
those clauses most Objectionable TO British
man ufacturers; and it 10 for this reason that
|tho hopes Of the Democrats for the approaching
Presidential election are 80 largely shared In
his 60 un try.-kondon Engineering. Aprila
The Worthington advance. [volume] (Worthington, Minn.) 1874-1908, 1892-07-21
SHODDY AND WOOL.
More and Better All Wool Goods Made
Than Ever Before.

1t IL In FREQ Trade England where Shoddy
Goods Abounil-N0 Truth I'm the Asser.
ton that Oar Tariff Compels tho Poor
to Wear then-Bsauty, Variety, Quality
and Cheapness OF Domestic Goods Never
BEFORE Equalletl.
The Worthington advance. [volume] (Worthington, Minn.) 1874-1908, 1892-07-21
Q, b., Liverpool.

Now, tho Mckinley Increase In duty was 81 80
70 box. and we Ind the platos selling 81 to 81. Is
less than year ago. The foreigner pays tn at
much Of tho Tariff by lowering prices to make
allowances for It to the American buyer. When
10 few moro American tin mills get under way.
Tho will pay 1t Ill.
The Worthington advance. [volume] (Worthington, Minn.) 1874-1908, 1892-07-21
Watch tho Tin-Plate Market.

Tho Welsh manufacturer who 10 selling his
tin-platss at present low prices could toll tho
American Frco Trade "reformer'' thing or two
about who pays tho duty, Tho American Aan,s-
facesrer furnishes the following comparison of
prices:
Prie.s u Bessemr Steel Cbke NnisA l. G. IN Plat,
The Worthington advance. [volume] (Worthington, Minn.) 1874-1908, 1892-07-21
FARMERS FOR PROTECTION.
They Made the First Tariff for Their
Own Special Benefit

fitting farmers Tho members Of the first Con.
Gfess were nearly all farmers themselves or
Ispresented farming constituencies: AgstcSl
people, and they saw their produce rot on their
hands year after year for want OF market for II
TO tGs
not robber baron among Thorn. Their policy
was q farmers policy pure and simple. Later
statesmen down to Blaine and Mckinley based Z,
their advocacy Of Protection on their beliof that
It benefited the farmer most OF all. We shall
quote from two only. Jackson and Calhoun.
both Democratic; Said the former. in advocacy
Il viii ask what 10 the real situation Of tho
akricultur&st7 Whero has tho American farmer 1
sgriculturs in the United states 100000 men.
women and children. and you will at once give al
market for moro breadetuns than Gil Europe
He evidently understood how Protection bon
pnted tho farmer. Tho certain results OF Pro-
lection. Calhoun said. would be:
Uurplus produce, and. what 10 almost OF eQ ual
sonsequenes. certain and cheap supply OF all
his wants."
che farmer. because he, like Jackson. had expe.
1ienced the mlseries Of . lack OF domestic mar
kets for farm produce.
statesmen Of early times. our country has on
several occasions Experimental with low tariffs.
In every instance the effects on agriculture
were most disastrous. Senator Ewing. OF Ohio.
rr.ceI,1no the IA - NJ 1904 aatd.
S"In shcrt' evarv norton Of the world was
...rchsd ~ M ~ tei1irsnt merchants. and All
a. "a Mt Tnrnish a msrIet adeouate to
onr snrnlus nroductions.
:Every farmer in OHIO long knew and felt the
nraasnre conaeouont on thie etats OF things
fenr Alter YEAR their stacks Of wheat stood un.
thrashed scareeiv worth tho manual labor Of
senarasine ia erain from tho atrav. 80 low
-: - ra6uca1 IN GONNA ,son Win manufac.
snr.d .rttciss that have tnovn fortv bushels
sSvnsat otr~, for nair az nonts'
r.i,on,s .:Ii,s ~ Hsnrv o,sy: thns describes
ma Wretehed condition Of ssriculturo under
sro.r.e ~1Hs-,"oHnt~,.h ~ t.r;m h.eora III .
n1.",.c,;v. snt ~ zoo c.n,. - 4he fsrm.r;s
eAs""c. ~ %
JvnS tof1 ~ e a"tna ,n 40 III.
oss oonse@ 70 o. W. oane no. nS arrea tron
n.set,. ~ ,.s ;hane a. ~ r,nn.v "G In 1hio lin
~ Sse :hmnds0ca - Ss.h.rS e. cat money to
c.vr. Tha "hertr, ~ Tu.rtnsum Conntv
S.ssraI ~ tn cns.n..v 1S... :. tha summer
"a ,s1n .ai2 - svn.;on ~. Sorr.hor.. vaeon A.
* to. ~ 80" "s AZ c.nt. n.eh tvo Sor.ss
E.to ~ ~ v"rsn a. ~ s7x eachS At II "och tvo
III A. e c.ch. harrsi ~ snr.r ii q E0 ana a
store 81 eroi, At that 1nte. In Pic County.
10 a. sfsvsS ~ rhs Hscniha, 6..rsn1 tSs
shesff soid three horscs n al 50 each: one large
- a. 1SH certs. avH covs to staers And one
Aalf tina lot At IA az. tvantv sha>n NJ 1ak canta