davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Santa Fe daily New Mexican. [volume] (Santa Fe, N.M.) 1885-1897, 1892-09-26

and the sea where he was going always
smooth, and he particularly requested
such vessels as would enable him to run
close in along the shores and sail up the
rivers. On his third voyage, when he
actually reached South America, he
complained of the size of his vessel
which rendered coast exploration diff
cult.
The Spanish authorities declare that
the Santa Maria of 1899 is an exact re-
production in every detail OF that OF
1899. 1t has the same OIL fashioned
shape, the same primitive masts, rig
gings and sails, and even the same ar
mament of falconets and mortars, hal
herds and arquebuses. The cabin of the
commander is furnished in the style Of
the Fifteenth century, and its table is
Uttered with maps, documents and nau
teal instruments of the period. Final
ly, its mastheads are decorated with the
royal standards of Castillo and Leon, in
exact imitation of the flags which Co
lumbus planted in the New World on
w. IL, ItoS' L ITO NtSSel Is ludllueu W
an excellent crew, obtained from among
the fishermen and sailors Of Cadiz and
San Fernando, and placed under the
orders of detachment of officers of the
royal navy.
AT the opening of the Spanish fetes
on Aug. 3, the war vessels of all nations
were at Huelva to salute the new Santa
Maria on her first voyage down the river
and her entrance into the Bay of Cadiz
was greeted by deafening salvos As
there was almost dead calm, however
she had to be taken in tow by gunboat
which marred the representation some
what Later, however, she sailed out
beautifully on the route taken by Column
bus, and returned to receive renewed
salutes. AT this naval congress of ma
tons the fact was humorously com
mented on that Columbus took with him
for interpreter scholar who knew Lat
in, Greek, Hebrew, Arabic, Coptic and
Armenian, in addition to Spanish that
this learned gentleman was failure in
the New World, and that the first to
master any of the Indian tongues were
the most illiterate sailors. But this is
an oft repeated experience.
J. H. BEADLE.
Santa Fe daily New Mexican. [volume] (Santa Fe, N.M.) 1885-1897, 1892-09-26
Wonderful Gains.

DR.. Miles Nervine not only cures all
nervous diseases, headache, blues, nerv'
GUS prostration, sleeplessness, neuralgia,
st. Vitus dance, fits and hysteris, but
also builds up the body. II am pleased
to say that after years of intense suffering
with nervous disease, headache and pros
tration, I tried DR.. Miles, Restorative
Nervine, and in two weeks gained eight
pounds in weight. could not lie down
to sleep. but now sleep perfectly easy, and
am still improving wonderfully. Can not
say enough for the Nervine. Mrs. l..
B. Millard, Dunkirk, N. Y. Gone Gus.
toner used Nervine and gained fifteen
pounds in flesh. brown & Maybury,
Cortland, N. Y. Trial bottles and elegant
book free at A. G. Ireland, jr.'s.
Santa Fe daily New Mexican. [volume] (Santa Fe, N.M.) 1885-1897, 1892-09-26
THE NEW SANTA MARIA.

1t is indeed hard to believe that the
little caravel of 240 tons at the outside
could have made such a voyage, and
when one compares it with the large
sailing vessels of today he may well be
incredulous. With the achievements
Of steam and practical science we are
tolerably familiar, but the fact then
Though sailing vessels antedate written
history, the progress therein since 1899
is as great as in anything else) comes to
one as a great surprise. Compare the
little Santa Maria with, for instance,
the magnificent Shenandoah, the Ameri-
can four masted bark and queen of all
sailing vessels, which a few months ago
went from San Francisco to Liverpool
with 5000 tons of wheat on board.
Consider first the big sailer. The
Shenandoah, commanded by Captain
Murphy, was one of the five which left
the Bay of San Francisco last year on
the famous race around the Horn. They
sailed at high tide, Of necessity, as they
drew twenty-seven feet of water. The
weight of wheat aboard, 5000 tons, was
the greatest cargo of the kind ever
placed in a vessel and equivalent to
1866, 1888 bushels, or the crop Of an aver
age agricultural county. An adequate
description of the Shenandoah would
fill column. Sailer as she is, she
"makes sail by steam" as sailors say
that is, the sails are pulled into place
by little donkey engine, and Of all
glorious sights to the seaman's eye there
is none more glorious than to see her
swell from bare poles to full rig of
snowy sails in less than five minutes.
The Santa Maria might have been
placed on the deck of the Shenandoah
without adding perceptibly to her
weight of cargo. She was decked YES
sci, and while the Spanish historians do
not deal in exact measurements they are
so minute in details of her capacity that
her size is known. Captain Gustavus
w. Fox, after very careful calculation,
declares that her length was "63 feet
over all and 81 feet along her keel"
with 20 feet beam and 1917 feet in depth.
Her crew consisted of fifty seamen, and
in the list are found the names of one
Englishman and one Irishman. 1t is
really pity that this list is not certain
ly authentic; it would be interesting to
know the name of the first Irish emil
grant to America. This historic vessel
was wrecked on Christmas eve, 1492, on
the coast of Hispaniola, calamity due
to the gross carelessness of the sailing
master
Small as she was, her consorts, the
Pinta and the Nina, were considerably
smaller, being mere barks, called cara
wells, without decks, unless the high
PROV and stern may be so called. In the
Santa Fe daily New Mexican. [volume] (Santa Fe, N.M.) 1885-1897, 1892-09-26
apVpdisputed Test OF Merit.

A medicine that has been household
remedy for over fifty years and used in
that time by more than $4,000, 00C per
SONS must have great merit. Such a
medicine is found in Brandreth's Pills.
This fact demonstrates the value OF these
pills better than any statement of the
proprietors. 1t will be observed that the
dose requires to cure is small. One or
two pills taken every night for ten or
twenty days will cure dyspepsia, costive-
ness, rheumatism, liver complaint, bill
iousness, or any disease arising from an
impure state OF blood.
Brandreth's Pills are purely vegetable,
absolutely harmless. and sate to take at
any time.
Sold in every drug and medicine store,
either plain or sugar coated.
Santa Fe daily New Mexican. [volume] (Santa Fe, N.M.) 1885-1897, 1892-09-26

Newspaper editors have to be very care
full in opening their columns for state
ments. But aware that the DR.. Miles
Medical Co. are responsible, we make
room for the following testimonial from
R. McDougall, Auburn, Ind, who for two
years noticed stoppage or skipping OF
the pulse, his left side got SO tender he
could not lie on it, his heart fluttered, he
was alarmed, went to different doctors,
found no relief, but one bottle of Dr..
Miles New Heart Cure cured him. The
elegant book, "New and Startling Facts"
free at A. G. Ireland, jr.s. 1t tells all
about heart and nervous diseases and
many wonderful cures.
Santa Fe daily New Mexican. [volume] (Santa Fe, N.M.) 1885-1897, 1892-09-26
THE SHENANDOAH.

center such vessel was absolutely open
and in no respect superior to the fishing
craft and other light coasting vessels Of
today. That men should have been
willing to dare the passage of the
stormy Atlantic in such craft gives us
high idea of their courage, and as
matter of fact only Columbus, Las
Casas, the Pinzons and two Or three
other mad enthusiasts were willing.
The crew consisted chiefly of desperate
characters compelled to take the trip.
Many were released from prison to co..
and some had been condemned to death
and volunteered as bare chance for life.
Our establishment is but slightly miti-
gated when we read that Columbus did
not ask for large vessels, for there were
many in the Spanish ports larger than
these. He firmly believed that the
voyage would be comparatively short
Santa Fe daily New Mexican. [volume] (Santa Fe, N.M.) 1885-1897, 1892-09-26

The hopes Of cure held out in the advertise
ments of numberless remedies are mere phan-
toms, without the slightest shadow of reality
about them. On the other hand, no statement
has ever been made in behalf of Hostetters
Stomach Bittcrs, that is not susceptible of am
ple substantiation. Care has ever been taken in
laying its claims before the public to circum-
scribe those claims with the bonds OF truth.
Allegations outside of these form no blot on the
record of this sterling time-honored remedy,
proven by the most respectable evidence to be Il
remedy for and preventative OF malarial disease,
rheumatism, kidney trouble, chronic 1nd1ges-
ton aud biliousness. 1t Is an inefably fine tome,
promotes convalescence and mitigates the in
iirmities Of age. Taken before retiring at night
1t Is promoter of sleep.
Santa Fe daily New Mexican. [volume] (Santa Fe, N.M.) 1885-1897, 1892-09-26
The Daily New Mexican
SHOOTING STARS.
why Women Lace Tight.

No, she said as she gazed at the sea with
far away look in her eyes, women do not
lace to diminish the size of their'waists.
What for then? he asked, as he drew
closer to her.
Oh, she replied, while a wave Of color
swept over her face, it is to acoustic them
selves to any extra pressure that may be
brought to bear at any time.
And those who lace most can bear the
most pressure I presume, he cruelty said
Santa Fe daily New Mexican. [volume] (Santa Fe, N.M.) 1885-1897, 1892-09-26
FAMED SANTA MARIA.
COLUMBUS FLAGSHIP COMPARED
WITH MODERN SAILING VESSELS.

The Wonder to the Mariner of Today Is
How the Navigator Crossed the Ocean
in His Little Caravel-A Facsimile for
the worlds Fair.
Spain is now in the midst Of series
of fetes in commemoration Of the dis
covery Of America which will last till
late in October. On the 3D. Of August,
date of the sailing of Columbus from
Palos, the jubilation began, and of all
the sights the exact reproduction of the
flagship of Columbus, the Santa Maria
excited most amazement. Among the
sailors in the vast gathering there was a
loud chorus of establishment and unbe-
lief. Almost unanimously they de-
clared that such ship had not done the
tbinp-it was impossible,
Santa Fe daily New Mexican. [volume] (Santa Fe, N.M.) 1885-1897, 1892-09-26
Cheap Excursion Rates To Colorado
Points.

Taking effect June the popular Santa
Fe Route will sell excursion tickets to the
following points. Denver. $23.75; Colo
RADIO Springs, 5000; Pueblo, 17.55.
Tickets have transit limit OF two days in
each direction, with final limit OF Oct. 3lst
1892. Sale of above tickets will be dis
continued Sept. Both, 1892. Passengers
leave Santa Fe at 8:55 p. M, breakfast
at La Junta, arriving at Pueblo II 80 a.
M, Colorado Springs at 2:20 p. m. and
at Denver 5p. m. Or leave Santa Fe at
$3.50 a. m. arriving at Denver 5 80 the
following morning. For further infor-
w. NJ. SMITH, Agent.
Santa Fe daily New Mexican. [volume] (Santa Fe, N.M.) 1885-1897, 1892-09-26
Kansas.

Kansas is a great state for corn, wheat,
cattle, hogs and financial independence.
The A., T. & s. f. R. Il. has several
thousand nice farms for sale in it's old
land grant along the fertile Arkansas
river in south, central and western Kan
sas. For copy Of folder giving full infor'
nation relating to crop capacity OF Kansas
lands, cost per acre and terms Of sale
write to G. H MoREHousE, D. F. & P. A.
Ell Paso, Texas.
Santa Fe daily New Mexican. [volume] (Santa Fe, N.M.) 1885-1897, 1892-09-26
A Change OF Opinion.

he was UDculeuu 10 ncr lOut
Was her attendant everywhere;
He loved the ground on which she trod
And said no maid was Ger so fair.
The maiden Tilted him one day
His words of love received with scorn,
And now he's often heard to say
A homelier girl was never born.
Santa Fe daily New Mexican. [volume] (Santa Fe, N.M.) 1885-1897, 1892-09-26
THE PRESIDENTS PROCLAMATION.
He Recommends the General Observance
of Columbus Day on Oct. FL.

| He Recomm ends the General Observance
of Columbus Day on Oct. FL.
Whereas, by joint resolution, approved
June 20, 1892, it was resolved by the senate and
house Of representatives of the United States
Of America In congress assembled, THAT the
president of the United States be authorized
| and directed to issue proclamation recon-
mending to the people the observance in all
their localities of the 40Oth anniversary of tho
discovery of America, on the 2lst Of October
1892. by public demonstrations and by suitable
exercises in their schools and other places OF
assembly,"
Now, therefore, |, Benjamin Harrison, presi-
dent of the United States of America, in pur-
suance of the aforesaid joint resolution, do
hereby appoint Friday, Oct. Fl, 1892, the 400th
anniversary Of the discovery of America by
Columbus, rs n general holiday for the people
of the United States. On that day let the peo-
pie SO far as possible cease from toll and de-
vote themselves to such exercises as may best
express honor to the discovcrer and their ap-
probation Of the great achievements Of the
four completed centuries Of American life.
Columbus stood in his age as the pioneer Of
progress and enlightenment. The system Of
universal education Is in our age the most
prominent and salutary feature of the spirit Of
enlightenment, and it is peculiarly appropriate
that the schools be made by the people the GEN.
ter Of the days demonstration. Let the ma
tional flag float over every school house in the
country, and the exercises be such as shall i'm
press upon our youth the patriotic duties Of
American citizenship.
In the churches and In the other places Of
assembly Of the people let there be expressions
of gratitude to divine Providence for the de-
vout faith of the discoverer, and for the divine
care and guidance which have directed our his
tory and so abundantly blessed our people.
In testimony whereof have hereunto set my
hand ana caused the seal Of the United States
to be affixed.
Done at the city Of Washington, this alst day
OF July, In the year Of our Lord one thousand
eight hundred and ninety-two, and of the in-
dependence Of the United States the one hun
dred and seventeenth.
Santa Fe daily New Mexican. [volume] (Santa Fe, N.M.) 1885-1897, 1892-09-26
Business Notice.

Frank Masterson has opened a cab
met shop two doors from the cleo.
trio light house, Water street, and
is prepared to do all kinds Of
cabinet work. He is also agent for
Santa Fe county Of the celebrated kellogg
weather strip, which has been successfully
placed in several buildings in this city,
and gives such well known references as
Hon. +. A. Fiske, Hon. T. B. Catron,
Sister Victoria. q. W. Knaebsl, Julius II
Ger':es and E. w. Seward.
Santa Fe daily New Mexican. [volume] (Santa Fe, N.M.) 1885-1897, 1892-09-26

Her later poems have been slowly pro-
duced, but are everywhere held to be mas
terpieces of art and among the strongest
voices of patriotism in our literature.
She lives much Of the time in Boston
and at birmingham, Mass.
Miss Proctor was honored by the COM
mittee of the popular Columbus Day
celebration soliciting her to write the
ode which is to be rendered in every L.
cality of America on Oct. 81. The lyric
is the result of months Of labor, and
will take permanent rank as one of the
foremost poems ever written on America
Santa Fe daily New Mexican. [volume] (Santa Fe, N.M.) 1885-1897, 1892-09-26
A Dried lin River.

The rivers of Russia grow shallower
year. by year, and the ::Vorskia, once an
abundant tributary of the Dnieper, and
comparable to the Hudson or Delaware
being $50 miles in length, has completely
and permanently dried up.
Santa Fe daily New Mexican. [volume] (Santa Fe, N.M.) 1885-1897, 1892-09-26
The Approach of the worlds Fair.

The Household Furniture Man-Yes,
sir, the fifteen beds and forty cots will be
sent up to your address at once, sir,
Going to start hotel, suppose, sir!
Tompkins-No. But all my relatives
live in the country.
Santa Fe daily New Mexican. [volume] (Santa Fe, N.M.) 1885-1897, 1892-09-26

Act on new principle--regulating the
liver, stomach and bowels through the
nerves. A new discovery. DR.. Miles
Pills speedily cure biliousness, bad taste,
torpid liver, piles, constipation. I'm
eQualled for men, women, children.
Smallest, mildest, surestl 30 doses, 25 cts.
Samples Free ct A. O. Ireland's.
Santa Fe daily New Mexican. [volume] (Santa Fe, N.M.) 1885-1897, 1892-09-26
EDNA DEAN PROCTOR.
he Wrote the Ode for the Columbus

She Wrote the Ode for the Columbus
Day Celebration.
Miss Edna Dean Proctor, the descend
ant of highly honored New England
family, was born at Henniker, N. H. In
early life she became a contributor to
the best literary publications and pub
lished a volume Of poems, mostly pa
triotic, which gave her leading place
among American poets. After travel
ing extensively in the east she wrote "a
Russian Journey" in vivid, picturesque
Latin style, which has become classic.
Santa Fe daily New Mexican. [volume] (Santa Fe, N.M.) 1885-1897, 1892-09-26

To eradicate the poisons which produce
fever and ague, take Ayers Ague Cure.
1t cures withot leaving any injurious
effect upon the system, and is the only
medicine in existence which may be
considered an absolute antidote for ma
laria
Santa Fe daily New Mexican. [volume] (Santa Fe, N.M.) 1885-1897, 1892-09-26
Comforting.

Invalid Wife, ohm, dear, l do hope if
you should ever marry again you will find
better wife than l have been.
John-There, there, my love; don't
worry: there will be no trouble about that
Santa Fe daily New Mexican. [volume] (Santa Fe, N.M.) 1885-1897, 1892-09-26
Folly of Waiting.

Little Dot-Oh, mamma, there's sign
''Puppie for sale" Won't you buy M
one?
Mamma-Wait till you are little Older,
dear.
Little Dot-But then they'll be dogs.
Santa Fe daily New Mexican. [volume] (Santa Fe, N.M.) 1885-1897, 1892-09-26
APreyentiYe Measure.

Lizette-Why did you become engaged
to Dick?
SUSAN was afraid he might want to
marry me unless I did.
Santa Fe daily New Mexican. [volume] (Santa Fe, N.M.) 1885-1897, 1892-09-26
AS a Rule.

We here on this terrestrial ball
This curious thing discern;
1t is the man that knows it all
Who has the most to learn.
Santa Fe daily New Mexican. [volume] (Santa Fe, N.M.) 1885-1897, 1892-09-26

Ayers Sarsaparilla does what no other
blood medicine in existence can do. 1t
searches out all the impurities in the sys-
tenn and expels Them harmlessly through
the proper channels. This is why Ayers
Sarsaparlla is so prominently effective
as a remedy for rheumatism.
Santa Fe daily New Mexican. [volume] (Santa Fe, N.M.) 1885-1897, 1892-09-26
An Eye to Practice.

Dear, dear, Tommy! Where on earth did
you get that toy pistol?
The doctor next door gave it to me.
Santa Fe daily New Mexican. [volume] (Santa Fe, N.M.) 1885-1897, 1892-09-26
APriyiIege Of the wealthy

What makes you think Mr.. Bolus is get
ting rich?
He dares to wear straw hat late in the
| fall.
Santa Fe daily New Mexican. [volume] (Santa Fe, N.M.) 1885-1897, 1892-09-26

TuIC pApEp is Kept on file at E. c. DaHe's
tUlo ~ HI Advertising Agency, 81 and
85 Merchants Exchange, San Francisco, Cal.
where contracts for advertising can be made
fer q y
Santa Fe daily New Mexican. [volume] (Santa Fe, N.M.) 1885-1897, 1892-09-26
Theology without Religion.

Chilly has entered the ministry, be-
lieve.
Yes; he is preaching now.
Does he make any conversions?
No, but you ought to hear him laying
down doctrine.
Santa Fe daily New Mexican. [volume] (Santa Fe, N.M.) 1885-1897, 1892-09-26
She Had Experience.

Just one kiss before we part. You vii
OF refuse me.
Santa Fe daily New Mexican. [volume] (Santa Fe, N.M.) 1885-1897, 1892-09-26
Mllss' Nerve d Liver Pills,

Very well, but don't take too many.
Santa Fe daily New Mexican. [volume] (Santa Fe, N.M.) 1885-1897, 1892-09-26

TERRITORIAL.

Delegate in Congress .......Anthony Joseph
GOyernor.."..... .............L. Bradford Prince
secretary. ."...... ".... ........B. M. Thomas
Sollcltor General. ".."".Edward l.. Bartlett
Auditor. Demetrio Perez
lfeasufer..... ....... .......R. j. Palen
Adlutant General. w. 8. Fletcher
Sec'y Bureau Of mmigration.."..Max Frost
Territorial Librarian. .........F. +. Pine
US. COURT OF PRIVATE LAND CLAIMS.
Chief Justice ..........Joseph r. Reed, Iowa
Associate Justice--..-..T. G. Fuller, N. O
Associate Justice....,. Wilbur f. Stone, Colo
Associate Justice.......W. w. Murray, Tenn
Associate Justice.......... Henry G. Sluss Kas
U. s, Land Attorney...M G. Reynolds, Mo
CLERK of the Court"....."J. II. Reeder, Kas
Dep'y Clerk for N. MIL Chaves, Santa Fe
FEDERAL OFFICIALS.
.. 5. Dist Attorney..... Eugene A. Fiske
T.. ;. Coz. Int; Rev-"....".""..L. A. Fl ghes
u 5. Marshal......." "".. ...."-"T. Romero
JUDICIARY.
Chief Justice Supreme Court.....Jas. o Brien
Associate Justice list District......E P. Seeds
Associate Justice ID District. D. Lee
Associate Justice Sd District.....J. r. McFie
Presiding Justice 4th District. ..Jas. Brien
Associate Justice 5th District A. A. Freeman
Clerk Supreme Court........ Harry s. Clancy
DISTRICT ATTORNEYS
For the counties of Santa Fe, Rio Arriba
and San Juan.............. r. e. Twitchell
COfa1 and Taos. ...................A. W. Mills
san Miguel and Mora...............L. G. Fort
Bernalillo and Valencia....W. H. Whiteman
oocOrro-......... ......."...."...W. 3. Williams
Lincoln, Chaves and Eddy...W. A. Hawkins
CLERKS OF COURT.
LIST District........ ...... ..."... r. M. Goshorn
"a DlStrlct ..".... ....."" ""....CnaS \. Hunt
gu DISIrlCI.'....., .....s..A IL. OnTlSty
ith District. ...,....M. A. Otero
9Th DlstrCt-...... ......... ........J. w. Garner
U. ISLAND DEPARTMENT.
Surveyor General. ........ Edward F. Hoba
sANTA..rE DISTRICT.
Register. ........................A.L L. Morrison
Receiver.....""..."....""""...W M. Berger
FOLSOM DISTRICT.
Register W. w. Boyle
receiver. ......,"....H. y. PICKLES
LAS CRUCES DISTRICT.
Receiver....-.., -%-,...".....,..Q ulnby Vance
Santa Fe daily New Mexican. [volume] (Santa Fe, N.M.) 1885-1897, 1892-09-26
ATTRACTIONS HISTORIC AND MODERN.

Mountains OF Mineral, Fruitful
Santa Fe daily New Mexican. [volume] (Santa Fe, N.M.) 1885-1897, 1892-09-26
The Land Of Sunshine.

Write to G. T. NICHOLSON,
a Fe X. R., Topeka, Kansas, for
} OF SUNSHINE"
pplication.
New-York tribune. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1866-1924, 1892-08-07
CV-Se:--.-....:.9
NECESSARY IMPLEMENTS.

The fish Is known by many different names In diner
ent parts of the Atlantic Coast. The name most
commonly used weakfish is not an apt designation,
tor he Is ANYTHING but what that name would imply
Many explanations have been given to account ior
the misleading title. DR.. Mitcmll. Writing IN lolf'
said HE Is called we0khsh, as some say, because
he does not fight very hard after he is hooked or,
as others allege because wOrkingmen who are fed on
him are weak by reason Of the deficient nourshment in
that kind of food This latter statement is charm
inc specimen of innocent ingenuity. The fish has
also been called wheat fish. because he comes with
the ripening of the wheat" which seems little more
reasonable. On the southern coast the shape ana
fighting qualities Of the fish are recognized by the
names sea trout. gray trout, salt water trout. shad
trout etc In Great Egg IarbOr curiousy enough the
name buefsh is used. although the real buefsh is
plentiful there. "Chckwick" In Connecticut, scuteeg
at Narraganset and drummer" at Cape Cod. other
designations. But one name which Is recognized
almost everywhere is the name "soueteague.' which
has come down from the Narraeansett Indians.
"Croaker" is another name which has reason for
being for the fish when captured frequently ems
melodous cultural croak much Ike large green frog
The only name which does Justice 10 this magnh-
cent game fish is salt water trout. for In shape ana
habits he IS much like the trout No more beaufnl hsh
swims In salt water than the weakfsh. graceful ana
slender in shape, a marine athlete with broad fins and
powerful tail. he the purple armor of a king
No brush however skilful has ever yet succeeded IN
copying the wonderful irridescent tntS which play
over tho sides and back OF this roval fish. From a
ground tone OF deep, yet transparent violet green,
blue yellow purple and silver follow and change of as
the fish fops out hi. life the bottom OF the boat.
A number OF them with the first beams Of the morning
sun shining on them present a sight that could not
be rivaled by a like collection Of the most precious
gsms that ever glowed with deepest fire.