davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
The Jersey City news. (Jersey City [N.J.]) 1889-1906, 1892-12-30
THE UNIVERSE OF STARS.

Professor Rober. w. Prentiss's seventh lee
ture to the Palma Club on astronomy was de-
livered last evening on 1.-THE Universe of Stars. ~
AS usual. the lecture was illustrated by stere-
opticon views. ''The number of stars visible at
any one time, p" the Professor said, twas about
1900. TIE brightest were called stars of the first
magnitude OF these, fourteen are visible in the
northern hemisphere. The next brightest are
stars Of the second magnitude, and so oa .
have proper names, as Sirius. Arcturus and
Benetnasch. Some are known by the constel-
lation in which they are. The constellation
letter of the Greek alphabet The brightest is
Alpha, the second brightest Beta, and SO on
Others are known by numbers. The constella-
tions may be divided into three classes;r Those
about the polar star that never set in this lati-
tude; those which rise and set every twenty-four
hours; those which are perpetually below our
horizon. Orion. the most splendid const elation,
contains many bright stars and a remarkabl le
nebula in the sword handle"
The Jersey City news. (Jersey City [N.J.]) 1889-1906, 1892-12-30
FOLEY AND HIS DOG.
Where the Dog Went He Went, and Botf
Went to Jail

Where the Dog Went He Went, and Both
Went to Jail.
Bernard Foley of Second and Jackson n
street, Hoboken, has large Newfound-
land dog of which he Is very fond. Yes
terday Johnny Muller of No. 223 Monroe
streer. was going skating on the meadows
and in passing Foley's place the dog
bit him In the hand. The boys parents
complained to the police and wanted the
dog shot. Officer Breen was sent to get
the dog. but Foley objected, and
would not give him up. Foley was
then arrested, and arraigned be-
fore Recorder McDonough, who
fined him $50. and ordered him
to bring the dog to the station house.
Foley paid the fine under protest. went
home and brought the dog back to the
station. Sergeant Rathjen told Foley he
would have to let the dog remain till they
determined whether they would shoot 1t
or not. Foley refused, and said where the
dog went he would go also. He be-
came quite disorderly. so Sergeant
Rathjen placed man and dog in the
lookup. There they remained until late
last night. This morning Recorder
McDonough fined him $40 for disorderly
conduct, and he went home with the dog.
The Jersey City news. (Jersey City [N.J.]) 1889-1906, 1892-12-30
FAVOR THE PLAN.

City Hall Commissioners Decide to
Await the LegisIature's Action.
There was public meeting of the City
Hall Commissioners this morning. Cor
poration Counsel Edwards was present
and explained to the members OF the
Commission the action of the Board
of Trade and citizens last night
a full account of which
will be found In another column OF The
JERSEY CITY NEWS. Mr.. Edwards sug-
gested that conference be held with the
Board of Finance and the Mayor today,
SO as to ascertain their feelings in the
matter of acquiring the entire block for
the City Hall site. 1t Is understood that
the Finance Commissioners favor the ac-
QUESTION of the whole block.
The question then arose as to the advis-
ability of readvertisinR for bids. Archi-
tect Broome's representative was present
and modified specifications, but the
Commissioners decided to wait and
hear citizens and give the Legislature
al opportunity to pass bill authorizing
the issue of more bonds
The next meeting OF the Commissioners
will be held next Thursday morning, and
then definite action will be taken.
The Jersey City news. (Jersey City [N.J.]) 1889-1906, 1892-12-30
THE MAYOR SIGNS RESOLUTIONS.

Clerk Bouton of the Board of Street and Water
Commissioners was visitor at Mayor Wanser's
Office this morning. He had with him the reSo-
luton book of the Board of which he is Clerk, in
which were engrossed the resolutions adopted
at last Tuesdays meeting of the Board. Mayor
Wanser looked them over and then signed the
appointment of Michael Dunn as assistant
stableman at the pipe yard; Patrick Connolly.
inspector of the improvement CT Seventeenth
street and John Cavanagh, inspector of the
cons nstruction of sewer in Henderson street.
His Honor withheld his signature from reso-
luton ordering $3.50 paid TO John English for
extra work ou Public School No. Is.
The Jersey City news. (Jersey City [N.J.]) 1889-1906, 1892-12-30
OVERLOADED CARTS.

Frank Brady of No. 43 Garden street, Hobo
ken, driver for Contractor Menardo was ar
rested by Officer Hughes this morning for
violating city ordinance. Menardo is filling
in streets in the lower end of the city, and is
drawing dirt from scows in the D., L. &cW :.
canal. The carts are SO overf1iled that the dirt
falls all along the route to the improvement.
Menardo was cautioned TO not load the carts so
full, but he persisted. This morning Brady was
fnad &5
The Jersey City news. (Jersey City [N.J.]) 1889-1906, 1892-12-30
DEATHS.

James Harrison Adair son Of Mary A. and the
month and seventeen days.
Relatives and friends Of the family invited to
attend the funeral on Sunday afternoon, January
l, at two p. N. from his late residence. No. %
Grand street, corner Hudson.
Interment in Greenwood Cemetery.
BATTERSBEE.-On Wednesday, December 28, 1892,
James T. Battersbee, in the thirtieth year OF
Relatives aud friends of the family, also mem
bers Of Court Jersey City, No. Ll29, A; O. F. OF
dsnce Of his sister Mrs John Buckley. s0s FSr- ir
teenth street.
E., wife of the late Robert Bonsall.
Funeral Saturday morning, at half-past ten.
from her late residence, No. West Hamilton
place
BUTLER.-After LINGERING Illness, December %,
John F. Butler, in the thirty seventh year OF his
FuHeral from his late residence. No. 167 Fifth
thence to S. Mary 5 Church, where solemn mass
Of requiem viii be offered Interment at Port
Jervis, N. z.
DINLEY-On Wednesday, December 49, 1892
Thomas, beloved husband of the late Bessie
Reasgss asd e te family are
fay e o As fe see 6r0 his
day afternoon at two O'Clock.
DRUM.-At her residence, S75 Fifth street, Mary
widow of John Drum.
Notice of funeral hereafter.
FORSYTH-In this city, on December 2S, Ann,
widow Of Alexander Forsyth, aged seventy four
Relatives and friends are invited to attend the
funeral, on Saturday. at nine A. ~, from corner
Grove and Third streets.
GLEN. Suddenly in this city on December So 1892
Mary J wife OF John Glenn, aged twenty five
Notice of tuners al hereafter.
HOLBRoOK-At l62 Belmont avenue on Thursday
morning, December 30, St2, David Bliss, of
Charles 4. and Anna stevens Holbrook, one
year and seven mon hs
Funeral Friday evening at seven O'Clock.
Interment at Albany; n. Y.
&t.Ia otr~v
Janin 7. Moore, sou Of Benjamin F., Jr, and
Sadie A. Moore and grandson OF B. +. Moore,
Relatives and friends of the family are invited
to attend the funeral services on Friday evening
at eight ociock from the residence OF his parents
No. % Glenwood avenue
O'DoNn ELI, ION Thursday, December 49, 1892
Michael o'Donnell native OF County Sligo. Ire
Relatives and friends are invited to attend the
funeral from his late residence. No. IA :Hopk
avenue on saturday morning at nine O'Clock;
a requiem mass viii be celebrated
for the happy repose of his soul
PoND.--on Monday. December 2s 1892 at her late
residence No, 1856 Irving street, Jersey City,
Anne. beloved wife Of John 7. Pond, aged frty-
Friends and relatives invited 10 attend the fune
ral services at the house on Saturday, December
81, at 10 a. m.
sAEDMANN.-At Hoboken December %, 1892
Anna @. Sandman. in the sixty ninth year Of
Relatives and friends are invited to attend the
funeral from her late residence, No. 211 hudson
p. NJ.
wARD.-on Wednesday, December %, 1899, Martin
Ward, beloved husband OF Margaret Ward
Relatives and friends OF the family are respect
fully invited to attend the funeral from his late
Der 81, st nine A. ~; thence to St Peters Church.
where sol 0mn high mass will be offered for the
happy repose of his soul.
The Jersey City news. (Jersey City [N.J.]) 1889-1906, 1892-12-30
JUSTICE BRICHER'S PERIL

Judge Lippincott today decided the applica-
tion made by Counsellor Ryerson for a writ of
habeas corpus for Gustave Darling and John
Murray. These two men were on Sunday, De-
cember %, Illegally committed to the Peniten-
tary as disordery persons by Justice of the
Peace ]. W. Bricher, of Gutenberg. They had
been arrested for stealing diamond pin and
should have been committed to the County Jail
for larceny from the person to wait the action
of the Grand Jury.
Judge Lppincott decided that the commit
ment was illegal, but he said before he would
dispose of the case he wanted to learn more
about it. The Court directed that an order be
served on Justice Brcher to produce in OouSs
tomorrow all papers in the case.
The Jersey City news. (Jersey City [N.J.]) 1889-1906, 1892-12-30
DINNER mol MR. NEWMAN.

The deputy marshals and clerks of United
States Chief Supervisor McEwan's office gave
him a dinner at the Hotel Washington last even
ing Ex-Judge David Thompson made speech
of welcome, to which Mr.. McEwan responded
thanking the marshals and clerks for faithful
service and the dinner. Speeches were also
made by Thomas Evans Of Brooklyn, private
secretary to Super 5isor McEwan, and Clerk
George Bryson Of the Money Order Department
OF the Postoface. The others present were
Clerks George Earl, George Higgins, Peter Cox,
Robert O'Bearne, Jr., Simon Bullen aud Mar
shals Edward Schult. Frank Meyers and Robert
0. .Bearne, Sr. The dinner was very pleasant
The Jersey City news. (Jersey City [N.J.]) 1889-1906, 1892-12-30
YOUNG EWALD GOES TO JAIL.

Oscar Ewald the eighteen year Old husband
who threatened to shoot his sixteen year old
wife at her parents home, No. $50 Fifth street,
Hoboken, yesterday, as exclusively announced
in last nights JERSEY CITY NEWS has been COM
mitted to the County Jail in default of bail to
press the complaint of attempting to shoot her.
Ewald says the trouble is caused " his wife's
folks, and that he will begin suit for divorce as
soon as he can earn enough to pay for lawyer
The Jersey City news. (Jersey City [N.J.]) 1889-1906, 1892-12-30
IRON FOR A BOULEVARD BRIDGE.

The severe cold weather of the past few days
has prevented the workmen laying the massive
stone courses of the abutments for the massive
iron bridge of the Boulevard over the Central
Railroad Company's tracks, at Bergen Point,
from working. The iron work for the bridge is
completed and lies in Morris street In front of
the Wallis Iron Works in promiscuous heap of
beams. columns and girders. The mass is
painted red and weighs over 100000 pounds
When the abutments, which are to be 20 feet
high, are completed, the iron work will be put
in placa.
The Jersey City news. (Jersey City [N.J.]) 1889-1906, 1892-12-30
FOR BEATING HIS MOTHER.

Thomas Curtis today in the Court Of Special
Sessions was charged with having 5eaten his
mother. The woman told the Court the story
of the assault and Curtis was asked IL he wanted
to be sworn and make statement
ssNo,'' said the young man, "but ! will be
worse when get out of Snake Hill. T"
Ibid you strike you mother as she swears
you didi'' asked Judge Lppincott.
NO :"
g. urtis,'' said the Judge, sternly, (which
would you believe, your mother or yourselfS'
I'D believe my mother frankly replied the
culprt.
tbs was sent to snake Hill for six moatns.
The Jersey City news. (Jersey City [N.J.]) 1889-1906, 1892-12-30
WALING FOR HER CHILD.

Mrs. Mary Perkins, a pretty woman of twenty
six. of No. 1858 Second street, roamed about
Second Erie, Grove and adjacent streets all last
night. Sne said her mother was trying to get
her child away from her and she appeared
hysterical, Captain Kelly saw her this morning
and arrested her as an insane person. She ap-
peared rational In tie police court, but when
put into the dock with other prisoners, she cried
out for the Judge to give her her child. Justice
o 'Donnell held her for examination. The child
is safe with Mrs. Perkins husband and mother
The Jersey City news. (Jersey City [N.J.]) 1889-1906, 1892-12-30
RUssELL-KING.

Joseph K. Russell was married to Miss Minnie
A. King at the Summit Avenue Baptist Church
on Wednesday evening by the Rev Mr. McMinn.
After the ceremony q reception was held at
the residence of the brides parents, No. $50
Summit avenue. Among the guests were all the
teachers in Public School No. 20 in which the
bride had been teacher. The couple were th g
recipients of many costly and beautiful presents.
Tn ey have gone to Niagara Falls.
The Jersey City news. (Jersey City [N.J.]) 1889-1906, 1892-12-30
DON'T GET WEARY. CHILlUNl

The Sixth District Citizens improvement AS
sociation will hold q meeting next Tuesday
evening at Bamber Hall. The committee to
agitate the rapid transit matter is to present a
report, which Is awaited with interest, as the
committee has held several star chamber ses-
sions. President Harvey refuses to say any,
thing about the rapid transit scheme for publ
cation. When questioned he looks wise and
says, rapid transit is all right, just be patient;
we know what we're about.''
The Jersey City news. (Jersey City [N.J.]) 1889-1906, 1892-12-30
4 JOLLY CHRISTMAS FESTIVAL

The annual Christmas festival OF the First
Methodist Episcopal Church took place last
night There was proSramme of rare excel
lence rendered, the principle feature of the en-
tertainment being the chalk talk'' of Mr..
Spedon of New York This evening the Rev.
Dr. Barnes pastor, and his charming wife, will
tender reception to the official men Of the
church and their wives.
The Jersey City news. (Jersey City [N.J.]) 1889-1906, 1892-12-30
A LITTLE WHITE HOUSE.
ME-. Curry's Dead Cinch on the Lehigh
Valley spur.

ME-. Curry's Dead Cinch on the Lehigh
Valley spur.
The small white house at the foot of
Gator avenue, on the New York Bay
Shore. is causing no end of trouble to the
L-high Valley RAILROAD. 1t is directly in
the path of the railroad spur, which
branches from the main line at Linden
avenue. 1t was purchased by Mr.. Mungo
Currie few months ago for So 900. It is
indispensable to the company, which
has already offered the large sum of
$50 900 for the property
Mr.. Currie. however, wants $45, 600 for
the strip and says that he will hold out
until he gets it. The Railroad Company
will not be able to run its trains until the
tracks are laid across the property and
Mr.. Currie has what is known as "a lead
pipe cnch."
1t is said, however, that the company
will endeavor to have the property con-
demned.
The Jersey City news. (Jersey City [N.J.]) 1889-1906, 1892-12-30
TOUGHS UNFINISHED,

Last night Thomas Fitzpatrick, of West Side
avenue, was assaulted by gang of rowdies in
the notorious dive at No. 612 Communipaw ave-
nue., kept by George Thompson. Fitzpatrick
while slightly under the Influence" entered
the saloon, and Thompson and his brother,
Philip, and Henry Mohnken, of No. 60 Com
munipaw avenue decided to have some 'fun"
by assaulting Fitzpatrick.
A warrant was issued for their arrest and they
were arraigned before Justice -Kimmerly this
morning. To the surprise of every one in the
court room, they were discharged,
The Jersey City news. (Jersey City [N.J.]) 1889-1906, 1892-12-30
MASS MEETING AT The NORTH BAPTIST

A mass meeting will be held in the interest Of
the proposed Industrial Homes for Women and
Men of Hudson county at the North Baptist
Church, Fourth street and Jersey avenue, Sun
day evening. January !. and Charles E,
Ballow, Superintendent of McAuley's Cremorne
Mission, New York, viii act as Chairman.
Addresses will be made as follows:-The Rev.
c. Woelfkn on missions as Auxilaries to the
Christian Church,; Mrs. NJ. NJ. Gundon, on
The Pink Rose, or Only a Kind Word;n Mr.
Joseph A. Dear on industry as Reforming
Agency.
The Jersey City news. (Jersey City [N.J.]) 1889-1906, 1892-12-30
7. ]. KELLY BALL.

Police Commissioner James E. Kelly, Alder
men Michael Day. NJ. j. Russell Andrew j..
Manning and Frank P. Berry compose the Com
mittee of Arrangements who have in charge the
third annual Ball of the Thomas j. Kelly AS
sociaton to be held at Woods Hall on Tuesday
evening, January "a
The Jersey City news. (Jersey City [N.J.]) 1889-1906, 1892-12-30
FUNERAL OF GEORGE MANENY.

The funeral of George F. McAneny takes
place this afternoon from his late residence in
Greenville at three o'clock. The services are
P. E. Church, assisted by the Rev. W. P. Bruce
of the Greenville Reformed Church and the
Rev. c. D. Chapman of the Grace P E. Church
The Jersey City news. (Jersey City [N.J.]) 1889-1906, 1892-12-30
MORE TINE For TAxPAYERs.

The action of the Board of Finance in extend
ing the time for which interest on unpaid taxes
does not go into effect until January 16 has been
beneficial. The crowd at the City Hall anxious
to pay taxes or make appeals has decreased in
number very much and the hard worked clerks
now can obtain time to breathe.
The Jersey City news. (Jersey City [N.J.]) 1889-1906, 1892-12-30
COMPANY AS CHRISTMAS TREE.

Company A, Qincon Guard Fourth Regi-
ment will mold its christmas Tree this even
ing at the Armory on Grand street and Com
munipaw avenue. The Committee in charge
has arranged an excellent programme and
Captain Bumsted promises to give the members
q chang up'' time. y
The Jersey City news. (Jersey City [N.J.]) 1889-1906, 1892-12-30
BATTERED HIS PA.

John Arnold of Pamrapo avenue Greenville,
was arrested by Policeman Mackey yesterday
afternoon on charge of assault ana battery
preferred by his father George Arnold He
was locked up at the Fifth precinct.
The Jersey City news. (Jersey City [N.J.]) 1889-1906, 1892-12-30
cRUGER MAY DIE.

John Cruger, the driver for Undertaken Moran
Of this city. who was thrown out Of his wagon
and received serious injuries, is lying at st.
Mary's Hospital in a critical condition. His
condition this morning had not improved.
The Jersey City news. (Jersey City [N.J.]) 1889-1906, 1892-12-30
J. G. & B. MUTUAL AID OFFICERS.

The following have been chosen officers of the
Jersey City and Bergen Railroad Mutual Aid
Association Thomas Fallon, President; benny
Applegate, Vice President; Daniel Beatty
Treasurer; Peter Maney, Financial Secretary
James Donnelly. Sergeant-at-Arms.
The Jersey City news. (Jersey City [N.J.]) 1889-1906, 1892-12-30
MIsFIT DATE ANYWAY.

The cornice was put IN position on the new
Greenville pohce station yesterday. On the
Ocean avenue side OF the structure the numbers
this is mistaAe or whether the contractor is
using misfit cornice is question that the
Greenville citizens would like to have answered
The Jersey City news. (Jersey City [N.J.]) 1889-1906, 1892-12-30
weather Indications.

WASHINGTON. Dec. 80. 1692.-Weather
Eastern New York. New jersey and East
ern Pennsylvania:-Fair but with in
creaslng cloudiness and threatening
weather on Saturday; variable winds.
becoming easterly during saturday;
colder on Saturday morning; rising tenn
perature on Saturday evening.
Hartnett's Thermometers.
The Jersey City news. (Jersey City [N.J.]) 1889-1906, 1892-12-30
Y. M. G. A. AT HOME.

The Young Mems Christian Association viii
receive on Monday. They will open the doors to
the public at three O'Clock and the reception
will close at ten P. NJ. An interesting musical
programme has been prepared, The gymnasts
will display their skill, the junior class in the
afternoon and the senior cass in the evening.
The Jersey City news. (Jersey City [N.J.]) 1889-1906, 1892-12-30
Ex-FREEHoLDER MDONOUGH WELL.

Ex-Freeholder Michael McDonough, after
being in the Lunatic Asylum a week. was dis
charged as cured last Friday. He Is now at
home and appears to be in very good health.
On Sunday last he went to church, and since
then he has devoted most of his time to visiting
friends
The Jersey City news. (Jersey City [N.J.]) 1889-1906, 1892-12-30
HUDSPETH & PUSTER.

Painters have been busy today, adding the
name of Hudspeth to the doors of the offices
now occupied by Lawyers Puster and Hudspeah
opposite the editorial room of The JERSEY CITx
News, in the Weldon Building. The signs now
read Hudspeth & Puster
The Jersey City news. (Jersey City [N.J.]) 1889-1906, 1892-12-30
THE NEWMAN HOME SOLID,

The Newman Mission and Rescue Home is
again on its feet financially. Au attachment
was recently put upon it for the non-paymenr Of
S2e5 in rent The managers have paid the rent
to February l.
The Jersey City news. (Jersey City [N.J.]) 1889-1906, 1892-12-30
FELL FROM The FIFTH STORY.

A son Of Fish, the painter, while at work on
the Stewart Building, at Erie and Fifth streets
this morning, fell from the fifth story and was
killed
The Jersey City news. (Jersey City [N.J.]) 1889-1906, 1892-12-30
HIS THIGH BROKEN.

A piece of emory wheel few of and broke the
avenue an engineer in the foundry at the cor
ner OF Erie and fourteenth Streets this morning
He was carried to st. Francis's Hospital In an
ambulance
The Jersey City news. (Jersey City [N.J.]) 1889-1906, 1892-12-30
SPECIAL SONG SERVICE.

A special song service will be held at the
Greenvilie Reformed Church on Sunday even
ing. The choir has arranged to render some
excellent music,
The Jersey City news. (Jersey City [N.J.]) 1889-1906, 1892-12-30
THE SHERIFF CLEANING UP.

Sheriff Stanton has replaced the filthy and
sher.ffs office Tor a decade with bright new
ones. The rooms have been cleaned thoroughly
and are decidedly more inyititg than before the
change,
The Jersey City news. (Jersey City [N.J.]) 1889-1906, 1892-12-30
MPHILbIPS INTERSTATE.

It is believed that sheriff John ]. McPhillips
made no will before he died, because none has
been found Letters of administration will
probably be applied for and granted by Surro-
gate OaNeil next week.
The Jersey City news. (Jersey City [N.J.]) 1889-1906, 1892-12-30
JUDGE WERTS AT cHANCERY ROOMS

Judge Lippincott announced today that Judge
Werrs would not be in court tomorrow, but that
he would hold court at Chancery Chambers.
The Jersey City news. (Jersey City [N.J.]) 1889-1906, 1892-12-30
SCOTTISH A. 4, CLUB BALI.

The grand annual bail Of the Scottish-Ameri-
can Athletic Club will be held this evening at
Woods Hall. The committee 10 charge OF the
arrangements promise an enjoyable affair.
The Jersey City news. (Jersey City [N.J.]) 1889-1906, 1892-12-30
DIR. M'GlIL'S NEW POST.

DR.. John D McGil has been appoint ed to the
position Of Pennsy lvania Railroad surgeon in
place Of the late Dr. B. G. Watson.
The Jersey City news. (Jersey City [N.J.]) 1889-1906, 1892-12-30

TTNDERTAKER HENRY v. PIAGET HAS RE
~ moved his establishment to No. 644 Jersey
avenue. near Newark avenue. An experience OF
thirty years in the business; moderate charges
and courteous attention.
The Jersey City news. (Jersey City [N.J.]) 1889-1906, 1892-12-30
W. G I. q.

The Women's Chri stan Temperance Union
met in the lecture room of the Summit Aven ne
churches represented were sthe First Presby-
terian, Dutch Reformed, Simpson NJ. E. Wa
verify Congregational and bergen Reformed.
No fowery rhetoric can tell the merit Of
Hoods Sarsaparila as well as the cares accom-
plshed by this excellent medicine.
The Jersey City news. (Jersey City [N.J.]) 1889-1906, 1892-12-30
Try Special Holiday Brew

OF +. IN. schasfer Bwg. Co. At all customer
The Ketchum keystone. [volume] (Ketchum, Idaho) 1885-1899, 1892-02-13
A Terrible Insect.

A sailor on coasting vessel
which plies between Galveston and
ports on the gulf has some very in
teresting specimens which he select
ed while on the coast of Yucatan.
Among them is a large jar filled
with enormous spiders, which he
says are looked upon with greatest
fear by the Indians of the central
portion of that country, and which
are undoubtedly the largest ever
seen. The body of the spider is fully
five inches in diameter and the legs
are short and thick, being especially
adapted to running and climbing.
They are about two inches long and
are as big around as an ordinary
lead pencil. The animal is of q
grayish brown color, but is most Pc
culiarly marked by deep red bands,
which cross it's body, extending
clear ar6and diagonally from shoul-
der to hip, crossing each other at
the middle Of the back and the CEN
ter Of the belly.
The ferceness Of the insect and
the marking on the back have in
duced the Indians to name it the
s.Devil's Soldier, /" and they say that
it il undoubtedly tho worst toe to
man, il that whole country, making
it almost impossible for any one to