davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Wheeling register. [volume] (Wheeling, W. Va.) 1878-1935, 1891-02-13
THE NEWS OF THE DAY.

Joseph Black, foreman at the electric
motor barn, has invented a contrlvance
10 prevent the trolleys from falling OF
the cables. II consists of a cylinder
and spring at the end of the motor op-
posite that on which tie trolleys are
attached, and TWO cables connecting
with the trolleys. 1t is so arranged
that 1t will not allow the trolleys TO run
ahead OF the car. II was tried OH car
81" yesterday, and worked admirably.
Wheeling register. [volume] (Wheeling, W. Va.) 1878-1935, 1891-02-13

An Anniversary and Orange Social will
be held in the Lecture Room Of the Eng.
Lutheran Church this evening. No ad-
mission.
Wheeling register. [volume] (Wheeling, W. Va.) 1878-1935, 1891-02-13
GLAssoooK DOES rus GENEROUS.
He Voluntarily submits 10 a Zig Redu'
tIon in his $1,000 salary.

He Voluntarily Submits 10 "A Bis Reduc-
tlon in his $1,000 salary.
Jack GlaSScock. who started for New
York a few days ago, accompanied by
his wife. arrived there Tuesday after
noon. lie went in search OF j. ".
Sanding as soon as he arrived. Mr..
Shading notified l.. Il. Talcott by tclc-
phone. and i'm very short tine he and
Mr. Talcott were talking business.
GlasScock was asked to sign one OF the
new League contracts with the Nation
al Exhibition Company. He said ht
was perfectly willing. lie was also
asked If be would share his salary OF
-. 200, which his three years personal
contract with John Il. Day calls for
..WeH. gentlemen, am not inclined to
be stingy," he said Every ball play
or is out for the stuff every time, and
am no exception 10 that rule. But the
New York club has lost big hunk OF
money. and feel as If ! ougct to dc
the right thing. For that reason ! will
come down in my salary. Base ball Is
nv livelihood, aud ! want TO do every
thing in my power to make the game as
successful Is possible. The more sue
cessful the game is, the more success
ful will be in earning my living.
When he had mentioned the amount
of reduction he would stand Mr.. TaIcott
and Mr.. Spaulding were amazed. They
say they had no idea that GlaS>cock
would show such spirit Of lioeralliy.
They thought he might consent To a
small shave. but not 10 the extent that
he did. A contract was at once pro-
drced. the blank spaces filed in, and
then GlasScock signed his name 10 il.
The contract Is for two years.
J. W. Splulding said: "GlaSScock :
action was entirely voluntary on his
part cannot tell You how much he
took oil his salary rs that is uo business
which concerns the public, but ! can
saw that bee did the splendid thing aud
took of good amount.
Wheeling register. [volume] (Wheeling, W. Va.) 1878-1935, 1891-02-13

NERVOUS pRosTRATION, sleeplcssness,
opium habit dullness, blues, cured by DR..
Miles Nervine Samples Jroc ~ The 10.
gan Drug Co.'S and r. b. Burt's and at
Bowie Bro 5. Bridgeport
Wheeling register. [volume] (Wheeling, W. Va.) 1878-1935, 1891-02-13

LIrE is misery 90 thousands OF people
Nb, have the faint OF ScrofuIa in theii
blood. There is no other remedy equa
to Hoods saparilia for Scroiula, SAT-
rheum and every form Of blood disease
II is reasonably sure to benefit all who
my H.
Wheeling register. [volume] (Wheeling, W. Va.) 1878-1935, 1891-02-13

Tux Missionary Circle of the Eng Luth
eran Church will give an Anniversary
social this evening. No admission.
Wheeling register. [volume] (Wheeling, W. Va.) 1878-1935, 1891-02-13
ABOUT PEOPLE.
Daily Chronicle OF the Movements %! In
diyfGuaIs.

Dr.. +. Groux, Of Middlebourne. was
registered at the Behler last night. 81 am
in the city, said DR., Groux, ION business
for my father. who last fall purchased the
Criswel farm of 200 acres, out Caldwtlis
Run. II is his intention 10 operate dairy
on an extensive scale, under charge OF a
competent gentleman, late OF France. He
will start with fifty cows and will endeaver
TO furnish the people of Wheeling with a
pure quality Of milk and cream
f. T. Martcn. OF Fairmont, was at the
Mcclure yesterday.
John J. Jacob, of Clinton, was a Mcclure
House guest yesterday.
Part of the boy Tramp" company are
quartered at the Mcclure.
John O'Hare, of South EofT street is con
valescent after severe illness.
c. S. Williams, of Parkersburg, was a
guest at the Mcclure yesterday.
Basil T. Bowers. of New Martnsville,
was Hotel Windsor guest last night.
+. X. Mccain and T. H. Mccain Of
Sistersville, were at the Windsor yester-
day.
Miss Mary Steele, of West Liberty, ex-
poSIUllStTtSS, WAS III lit tll1 AtNAtAhhA t4i
business
Robert J. Burdette. Of Bryn Myr Pa,
spread his signature on the register at the
Mcclure last night.
Chas. X. Sturges, advance agent for the
Devils Mine" company, was registered at
the Mcclure yesterday.
Miss Laura Lawson. of the Island, who
has been visiting her cousin, Miss Mamie
Carroll, of Baltimore, has returned home.
w. p. Hartford and VIM. Monroe, OF Gin
cinnati. and c. 5 Howard. of Minneapolis.
insurance adlusters, were at the Mcclure
yesterday.
Mrs Ellen Caldwell left last evening for
Chiceo, where she will be Joined by Mis-.
Frank Kammerer and her son. and will
then 90 to North Carolina and through the
South.
f w. Shallcross, of the SUNDAY Mercurr.
Of Philadelphia, left for home Yesterday
after q months sojourn in the city amor 2
friends He WAS called here on account Of
the death of his mother
The following West Virginians were
among the guests at the Behler Yesterday:
NJ c. McCaslin. of Littleton: j. T.. Hen
derson, Of ParkersburC; w. b. Abbot, of
Eureka: w G.. Snodgrass. of Burton:
Chas w Barrick and family Of New Mar
tinsville, and j. Y. Gallagher, Of New
burg.
Wheeling register. [volume] (Wheeling, W. Va.) 1878-1935, 1891-02-13
mbeelin9 Re9istrr
Thermometer Record.

MIR a. Schucpf. the Opera House drug,
fst made the follow NJ OBSERVATIONS OF
he temperature yesterday; a m 90. :
4. ~. a.; A. H., sd. p. o.. 70. p u'' -
Neather. .llL .cAu.c
Wheeling register. [volume] (Wheeling, W. Va.) 1878-1935, 1891-02-13

Y \ = = II ' = = " =
- mr. celebrated Merino, Camefs
,,..,-..,,,l N,ter,i Wool Half Hose
Tor warmth and durability our superior
Wool Kult Jackets cannot be beaten
4. HISS \ Sons,
,le,chant Tailor. aad Gents Furnishers'
1921 and Sss Market Street.
Wheeling register. [volume] (Wheeling, W. Va.) 1878-1935, 1891-02-13

L. S. Coon sells Dry Goods the cheapest.
Wheeling register. [volume] (Wheeling, W. Va.) 1878-1935, 1891-02-13
$500 CALF SHOE.

Thr best wearing. neat. - ana uost stylish -ho
ever offered ,or The money.
ALEX = ND5To & CO.,
Shos Sel.rr. !y4q MAIN STREET.
The Newberry herald and news. (Newberry, S.C.) 1884-1903, 1891-01-22

Kershaw-After Col. Joseph Kershaw,
who settled Camden pine Tree)
in l75S.
Lancastsr-Settled in part by emil
grants from Lancaster County, Pa,
who 80 named their new home.
Laurens- SO named in honor to Henry
Laurens, the Revolutionary pa
triot.
Le1ington-'"The present name of the
county was tribute to the people
of Lexington in Massachusetts.'
Marion-Named after Gen. Francis
Marion, some Of whose most re-
markable successes were within the
borders of the present county.
Marlborough-Supposed to have been
so named in honor of the Duke Of
Marlborough.
Newberry-Probably SO called after a
captain Of that name Of Sumter's
State troops. Judge O'Neall pre-
fered to believe the name to have
been suggestedl by the beautiful
appearance Of the country ''pretty
as new berry,"
Orangeburg-So named after the Prince
Of Orange, whose former subjects
first settled the county.
Oconee- named after the Occonies,
browns Vipers,) a minor tribe of
the Cherokees, who formerly lived
in that section.
Pickens-After Gen. Andrew Pickens,
the distinguished partisan soldier:
Richland-"Its namesis supposed, "says
Simms,-Hto have been given in
compliment to its rich soil" Pos
sibly called after plantation Of
the same name belonging to the
Taylor family.
Sumter-After Gen. Thomas Sumter,
Of the war Of the Revolution.
Spartanburg-So named after "The
Spartan Company" an indepen'
dent organization which, under
Capt. Roebuck, distinguished itself
| in the war Of the Revolution.
Union-After Union Church, on Brown
Creek, four miles from tho present
town.
Williamsburg Settled in the main by
| Scotch-Irish Presbyterians, who
| were ardently devoted to William
III, King Of England.
York-Settled in part by emigrant:
from York County, Pa, who
brought the name with them.
It is but another Illustration Of the
truth Of the trite saying that "a pro
phet is not without honor save in hi:
own country"; but it would surprise s
stranger and should nortify South
Carolinian in glsncing over this county
roll to note the absence Of the name O
the greatest of Carolinians. It is graft
flying to know that a bill was before
the Legislature at it's last session anG
will doubtless become law during the
present State Administration forming
the-County Of Calhoun, with the flour
ishing town of st. Matthews as its
county seat. Little men spring up ano
have their day and then pass away
and are forgotten, as they should be-
but it will be sad day for this State
when Calhoun ceases to be So name tt
conjure BY" Ten counties and seven
teen towns, villages and postohices ir
other Of the United States bear thai
honored name, which will shine all the
brighter when time shall have dissi
pated the mists Of prejudice; when the
Blaines and Quays, who have risen tt
the surface 'slike drowned bodies buoy
ant by putrlfcation," shall only be re
membered with detestation, and whe1
the political principles Of the founder!
of the Republic shall again bear sway
in this Union Of indestructibie States
THE NEW NAMES OF TODAY.
Greenville News.I
Our excellent contemporary, the
The Newberry herald and news. (Newberry, S.C.) 1884-1903, 1891-01-22
ALLIANCE BANK AND EXCHANGE.
They VIII: be Established inColumbla at
an Early Day.
1Columbia Record, 18th. ]

COluluDld lGCCOlO) 4ctA'J
TThe Farmers Alliance is now GER
tain to make Columbia,its headquarters
for the State, and the time is not4far
distant when the all-powerful Alliance
will invade the city. The establish
ment of the bank and the State Ex-
change will now be effected at an early
date.
The Rev. J. A. Sigh, Of Newberry,
who is one of the strongest membtrs OF
the Alliance and is member Of the
committee having charge OF the banh
and the removal ofthe State Exchange
arrived in tho city last night. He was
seen and some interesting information
obtained.
Mr.. Sigh, when questioned about
the bank, said that it was to be estat-
lished in the next fortnight.
On the 2Sth instant meeting OF the
stockholders of the State Alliance, one
from each county III the State, will be
held in this city and then the bank
will be-established. The officers are to
be elected also. AS soon after that as
possible its doors will be opened for
business.
Mr.. Sigh, continuing, said that
everything was in readiness tor the
opening. The various county Allan
ces and sub-Alliances were now busy
raising money for the bank, and they
were all meeting with great success
and getting good sums. Thus the
bank would start with full supply OF
funds.
In regard to the proposed removal OF
the State Alliance Exchange, Mr.
Sigh said it would not be removed
from Greenville to this city until after
| the bank was established, although 1t
was intended to remove it during the
| month of January. Inasmuch as the
exchange and bank are O be run in one
/ building, using the same oLIcels, lhe
committee had decided to hold the
removal until the latter was estab-
| lished ready for business.
| Mr.. Sigh said it was hardly proba'
| BILE that the Agricultural hall would
| be purchased. The State Exchange
had no money wherewith to purchase
| but the State Alliance may buy ii
for them. The committee desired tc
secure a more central location, SC
that more convenience in the con,
duct of the business could be secured
Unless the Alliances purchases Agrl-
cultural hall, the two institutions will
certainly be located further up the
street.
The Newberry herald and news. (Newberry, S.C.) 1884-1903, 1891-01-22
A Little Nonsense.

A small boy is not necessarily impe
cunious because he is strapped.-Pitts Is
burg Chronicle.
The Rev. Sam Small il about to open
a campaign in Pennsylvania. Small re,
suits are expected.-New York World
"My time has comew exclaimed the
young lady who had just received hel
watch from the jewellers r's.-Ionker:
Statesman.
The Court-"Would you believe this
man on oath?'
Paddy O'Rally-"Not unless he
swore he wor lyn' yer honor.'-Life.
snappsr-They say Grover Cleveland
isn't so fat as he was.
Capper-Yaas; I've noticed by the
papers that he's been running down
Hill.-Toledo Blade.
The Newberry herald and news. (Newberry, S.C.) 1884-1903, 1891-01-22
REMOVAL.

HAVE CHANGED MY PLACE
] of business from the J. D. Cash
building to the office lately occupied by
DR.. Sampson Pope, on Friend Street
two doors below the Observer office
where I will keep on hand full line
of Domestic, Davis, New Home
Wheeler & Wilson, and other Sewing
Machines, also some Of the best make:
of Organs. Orders for Pianos filed al
short notice, and satisfaction guaran
teed on all sales. If you want a Sew
inc Machine, Organ, or Piano, dom
fail before purchasing to call on
D. 3. WHEELER.
The Newberry herald and news. (Newberry, S.C.) 1884-1903, 1891-01-22

Nos. 9. H. IS, 1e, II, 10 and 4. daily except
,Ue,o ColunIbia and Aston. Daily except
Sumda, between Aston and Greenvlle.
Pu!ln au Parlor Car on Colun bia and Green.
vile no. Is daily from Columbia TO HOB
las LTAYLOR. Genn Pass. Agent.
e. yAEDW ELL, Div. Pass. Agt.,
Columbia, S. c. !
S.,v HAAS T1aRc Naraoer
The Newberry herald and news. (Newberry, S.C.) 1884-1903, 1891-01-22

s We have abandoned the teachings
and forgotten the examples of the men
we used to call great and thrown con-
tempt upon all the qualities that caused
them to be esteemed by our deluded
forefathers. Why should we longer
persist in the mockery of keeping their
names alive? We are breaking all
our records, despising all our traditions.
Where is the sense of endeavoring to
preserve our history?
The Newberry herald and news. (Newberry, S.C.) 1884-1903, 1891-01-22

= oUxA CAROLINA RAILWAY co.
y Commencing Sunday, Jan. 26th, 1880, at &c
4. M. PASSENGER Trains viii run as follows un-
q, further notice eastern Time":
TO md FROM ARl-EsToN.
East DAILY:
Depsrt Columbi bia.............. q 10. 5000 5 q DC
Due Charleston .....-.-..-..l4o Us q ID. oo IL
West Daily:
nenart Charleston........... co a n1-... 10 p ID
Due Colunbia,...... ...........lO 4s m-to 10 p %
- TO IND FROM CAMDEN.
East (Ds:ly.l
Depart Columbia...-.. SW m
DSs $50 soSth daily except s5nday):
Depa7. Canaden-...:.... SsS p NJ
Due Columb;a..-........ a. . 10 p /"
10 AND From AUGUSTA.
East Daily:
ReeassI Re sncusta IS MI 25p m
DD' . 20 ~ ~ West Daily: ~ -
Depart Augusta -.......-..-.8 8 oS m...- 70 p n
Due Coiuinol 10 u....'Ao" "o ~
Made at Union Depot, Columbia WIFE Co
lumbia and Greenville Railroad oy traan AZ de
irving at 10 43 g. NJ, ard departing at -
p. m. Also with Charlotte, Soinm oDa Dla AN, an1
ali points on both roads TO and nom Cnar-
lotte and beyond by trains leaving Charles
ton ats 10 p. M, and leaving Columbia az
Passengers by these trains take Supper at
Branchyille. >,11..-.,;-
At Charleston with steam ers for New York
and on Tuesdays and Fridays with steamer
for .JacS sopvilie and points on the St JohnH
River: also with Charleston and Savannah
railroad to and from Savannah and AZ
points In Florida
roads to and from all points West and South.
Al Blackville to and from points On BarnWen
RAILROAD. Through tickets can be purchased
to all points South and West, by appIyin$to
= 6. P. MILLER, U. T. A, Columbia. -
G. M. WARD, General Manager. -
s. g. PICKENS, Gen. Pass Agt.
The Newberry herald and news. (Newberry, S.C.) 1884-1903, 1891-01-22

TIE best anodyne and expectorant
for the cure of colds and coughs and
all throat, lung, and bronchial troubles,
is undoubtedly, Ayers Cherry Pectorai
Ask your druggists for it, and, at the
same time, for Ayers Almanac, which
is free to all.
The Newberry herald and news. (Newberry, S.C.) 1884-1903, 1891-01-22
4 CARD,

TNDLY THANKING MYsPAT-
~ rcns for past favors, l solicit a
share of their patronage by sending me
orders which | can fill at short notice
and small profits, and remain as ever
Yours Respectfully,
EDUARD SCHOLTZ.
l6l Fulton Ave-, Astoria, n. Y.
The Newberry herald and news. (Newberry, S.C.) 1884-1903, 1891-01-22
TGreenville News. |

IreenVllle news.
Our excellent contemporary, the
News and Courier, gives Us valuable
history Of the names Of the counties Of
this State and suggests that the next
county formed should be named "Cal-
houn." We confess to some surprise
at this untimely suggestion. Calhoun
is out Of date and fashion. He had
ideas regarding personal and political
conduct which later day statesman
ship, endorsed by popular vote, re-
pudiates. We have practically turned
our backs upon all he loved and repre-
sented. The school OF the time teaches
that to obtain honor and place our
young men must abandon the methods
and purposes OF Calhoun. This is the
day of practical politics-ofswaps more
or less even according to the respective
strength and acutensss of the swappers,
Of arrangements by which power OBJ
tanned by any sacrifice Of truth or any
violence against decency which may
be necessary shall be used to distribute
the honors and salaries Of the State
where they will do the most good.
Sentiment is to have no more place
among US. Gratitude is to be banished
from our hearts as weakness unbe-
coming live people. Past services
are to be forgotten and present capacity
and character are to be ignored. To
set up q boss and follow, worship and
obey him, to reward his assistants and
to perform his commandments consti-
tute the whole duty of the South Caro-
linian, according to the theories now
prevalent.
It is, therefore, entirely out of place
for US to do any honor to Calhoun.
Calhoun is dead and can be Of no use
to the great movement, just as Hamp-
ton is old and has refused to bend bis
sturdy back in humble genufections
before the movement and its boss.
Let Calhoun's memory be thrust aside.
A few of US may continue to remember
the one and honor the other because
we cannot avoid it; but We should do
so humbly and quietly to avoid con-
flicts with fashionable doctrine and
offence to the high powers that be.
We are old fogies. Our sentiments of
gratitude for great service, Of love for
pure life and character, Of reverence
for splendid deeds do not harmonic
with the era of brilliant and dashing
and practical young craftsmanship (so-
calied.)
Let US abandon the idea Of having a
calhoun" county and when the new
county is formed-which should be
with the purpose of sending legisla-
tive delegation chosen by the admins
tration-let US call it "Ben Tillman."
To harmonic our county names with
our action we should change "Hamp-
ton" County to "Irby" and in place Of
Laurens we should have "Snell."
Marion County might appropriately be
named "Thomas" in honor of the ener-
getic and yet unplaced but hopeful
statesman of Sumter, and Sumter itself,
being called after an individual whose
service was done some years back,
nigh appropriately be called Tolbert or
county ~osuchanan.
Senat NAzS4
The advocate., 1891-04-22

Ceived and noted. Can say that have
bOen setting scales of all kinds for about
fifteen years and that the Monarch Scales
are the best all round scale ever have han
died. Yours truly, Il. ]. HALL.
KIRKsvlLLE, Mo-, March 2, 1891.
n. N. Strait Manufacturing Co., RGnsGs CtiU
GENTs;--We have had the ton Sx22 feet
scales in operation for four months and will
say for the benefit Of others wanting scales
they are the most perfect operating and
easiest kept in order We ever had, having
taken out ton Fairbanks TO put in the
Monarch. The combination beams at
tached TO your scale avoid hundreds Of or
rOrs and much annoyance Of handling of
loose weights. Respectfully,
SMGLER Bios.
KANSAS Cry, Mo-, March 4, 1891.
II. N. StVdit Misunderstanding Co.
GRNTs:-As official weighmaster In Kansas
City, Mo-, have operated your Monarch 8
ton scales which the city has adopted and
can fully endorse them in every particular
as accurate, reliable and fully what is
claimed for thom. also possess a Fair
banks scale and we're to buy again l would
buy Che Monarch in preference 20 the Fair
banks or any other make that ! know or
and so recommend the Monarch 10 those de-
sirinR scales. HENRY @. GENTRY,
City Wsighmagter, 17Gh and Grand avenue,
The advocate., 1891-04-22

No Halt or HoaltatIOh-On IN Cincinnati and
aThiFd Party Victory.
Frank McGrath, as president Of the
Hansas Farmers' Alliance, has seen at 70
issue a circular reCitlng newspaper clip
pings 10 show that tho southern Alliance
memborBbip 10 adhering 10 the Demo
cratic party, and closes by saying:
/ ask all members Of tho Farmers ALI
anoO and Industrial Union 10 meet for a
FarmOrs' Alliance conference In Music hall,
Cincinnati, Ohio, May 10, 1891, that wo may
decide on tho course the Farmors' Alliance
will pursue before tho conference mO0ts.
believe / voice the sentiment Of the north
west, when / say that tho Barmors' Alliance
In tho northwestern states will either be In
union with tho south, Gin the middle Of the
road In 1892" OK tho northwestern states
will return their old time maiOrities for
tho old party, and the union Of the west and
south for the protection OF their homo
gon0ous interests will bo deferred for
another generation.
Believing that tho true men of both sec-
tlons win unto and allay all tho old 500
tional animOsities Of tho years past, AT Gin
Cinnati, May 10, 1891, / am fratenally
yours, FRANK MoGRATH, President.
/ am authohtatlvely informed that Mr..
McGrath has made this announcement
without instruction or athorlty Of the
Kansas Alliance, and without the ap-
provAl Of his fellow officers. Neither has
he any authority to speak for the Peo-
ple's party Of Kansas or for Alliance vot-
en on this subject / therefore feel
called upon 70 state that the Peoples
party of Kansas ls In the field 10 stay,
and has no intention under any ClrCum-
stances OF abandoning the third party
and returning 20 old party
lines. II Is sOlldly in favor OF the over
throw OF both the old parties, without
any ifB or butts, and It's delegates will go
TO the Cincinnati conference Of May 10
for the purpose OF assisting TO organize
the third party national campaign OF 1909,
ready 90 clasp hands with all who will
joln Chat movement for the emancipation
Of the laboring classes. Hesitate or halt
who may, the peoples movement must
20 marching on to final victory. Let
none lose faith or falteF on account OF
Mr. MCGrAth's unauthorized and un-
timely proviSO. Forward on masse over
OH opposition. LEVI DUMBAULD,
Chairman Peoples Party Of Kansas.
Hartford, Kan, April 10, 1891.
The advocate., 1891-04-22

What They Say Of fstokoteo's Hog Cholera
Cure.
BRIDGEToN, Mo,-Iam we'll pleased with
your Hog Cholera Powders.
BARNEY SIMON.
EUREKA, I'LL will say in regard TO your
Hog Cholera Cure that my hogs. look better
since they used your powders.
DANIEL BAKER,
MELLRTTR, s. D.--I am we'll pleased with
the results Of your Hog Cholera Cure.
A. ID. BELL.
GAINESVILLE, WIs.--I want package Of
your Dry Bitters; and if they are as good as
your Hog Cholera Cure is for worms. Your
powders do kill worms, GEo. KLEIN.
These powders are SO cents per pack
age at the drug stores or 90 cents by
mail. Read steketee's advertisement In
this paper.
P.S.-Steketee's Hog Cholera Cure 10
the same thing as used for pln-worms in
horses.
The advocate., 1891-04-22

Scalp sores, fever and dFyness are
cured by Halls Vegetable sIcllian Hair
Ranewer.
The advocate., 1891-04-22
THE KING OF THEM ALL.

Read what is Said About the Monarch
Scales,
FoRT SoOET, Kan, March 10, 1891.
II. N. Strait MdaWtdctUing Co., Kansas Ciilh
KdIL
Demonstration letter Of the 9Th Fer
The advocate., 1891-04-22

SUDsoRrBn fox TIM ADVOCATE,