davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
The morning news. [volume] (Savannah, Ga.) 1887-1900, 1891-01-18
Fighting in Africa.

LONDON, Jan. 17-Dispatehss received
from Zanzibar state that the German forces
recently attacked Machembas' stronghold.
1t was situated in a dense jungle, which
seriously hindered the movements Of the
troops. The result was that the German
forces were repuIsed and forced to retreat.
Emin Pasha is said to be engaged in hos
tilities with Arabs south OF Lake Victoria.
The morning news. [volume] (Savannah, Ga.) 1887-1900, 1891-01-18
A Reecued crew in Port.

BALTIMORE, MD. Jan 1.-THE British
steamship Yoxford at this port has on
board the rescued crew (twenty-one persons
in number) of the British steamship Carl.
ton, which foundered at sea- The Carlton
was bound from Bona for Philadelphia.
The crew were rescued from boats.
The morning news. [volume] (Savannah, Ga.) 1887-1900, 1891-01-18
QUAY NOT TO RESIGN.

Denial of e Story Af1oat at Wash
ington.
WASHINGTON, Jan. 17.-Senator Quay
has not resigned and will not resign. BE
proposes to re-elect Senator Cameron, and
therefore be had no thought Of trying to
"vindicate" himself by reelection at this
time. He said to-day that he couldn't
imagine how the report started. 1t was no
more true than most Of the Washington
news which comes bv way Of Harrisburg.
The morning news. [volume] (Savannah, Ga.) 1887-1900, 1891-01-18
A FORGE BILL sCAEMR.

Cnairmen OF the Republican State
Committees In the south ia 1t.
NASHVILLE, TENN, Jan. 17.--It has been
quietly talked around among politicians re-
Gently that an effort was being made
to get an expression on the force
bill from the leading republicans
in the southern states. The scheme was to
hold meeting OF the chairznen Of the re-
publican committees of the southern states.
These were TO take favorable action on the
election bill and appoint committee TO go
to the national capital to work for its pass
ago through congress.
The morning news. [volume] (Savannah, Ga.) 1887-1900, 1891-01-18
LANDLoRDIsM's RULE.
The People at New Tippsrary Unmerci-
fully Beaten.

tuilY Beaten.
DUBLIN, Jan. 1.-THE news from New
Tipperary is far from encouraging. Those
who entered into the fight there against the
abuses of landlordism may be said to have
surrendered after being numerically beaten
by the enemy. The completeness of the
victory gained by landlordism may be
judged from the fact that all the stores in
New Tipperary and ell the stalls in the
former business thOroughfare, known as
O'Brien's Arcade with the exception OF
three. are either permanently closed or In
the hands of bailiffs, the latter having
seized them for debt.
The morning news. [volume] (Savannah, Ga.) 1887-1900, 1891-01-18
E1LL AND rHn sRMAToasHrP.
The Governor VIII Accept If In the
Interest OF Harmony.

New YORK, Jan. 17.-Speaker Sheehan
said tonight that Gov. Hill ia not a candi-
date for senator, but If the democratic
members of the legislature believe that a
contest can be avoided and success abso-
lutsly assured by the presentation of his
name he will accept she honor conferred,
with the understanding among his party
friends that be snail substantially serve out
his term as governor before taking his seat
in the Senate
The morning news. [volume] (Savannah, Ga.) 1887-1900, 1891-01-18
Lona OF rhe pobsons.

PHILADELPHIA, PA, Jan. 1.-THE loss
by the fire at John & James Dobson's car
pet mills last night viii amount TO between
81, $50, 600 and 81, ,750 900. On this there is
insurance Of 81, ,00O. goo, placed in 4ac differ
ent companies in thiS country and England.
The morning news. [volume] (Savannah, Ga.) 1887-1900, 1891-01-18
TABLE WARE GLASS TRUST.
The Combine Applies for Charter In
Pennsylvania.

PIrTsBURe, PA, Jan. 1.-THE United
States Glass Company, otherwise known in
tho trade as the glass tableware trust, has
appied for charter in this state. The names
of the applicants are all wsll-known leading
hint-glass manufacturers, and the present
application indicates the long-delayed trust
10 be sure thing. There are some twelve
firms in the combine, and others win proba-
bly, soon be in. The central office of the
association will be located in Pittsburg.
The morning news. [volume] (Savannah, Ga.) 1887-1900, 1891-01-18
snow in Virginia.

HARRIsoNBURs, VA. Jan. 17.-Snow
fell here last night, and this morning
heavy snowstorm set in. The roads are
still blockaded in many parts % the couRtry
from the snewstorm Of Dec. IS and IL.
The morning news. [volume] (Savannah, Ga.) 1887-1900, 1891-01-18
TURNING IN THEIR GUNS.
The Day at Pine Ridge Not Marke
by Any Sensational FsatI1raa.

The Day at Pine Ridge Not Marked
by ANY Sensational Features.
PINE RIDGE. s. D., Jan. 17.-Up to noon
to-day seventy-one guns had been turned
in by the hostiles. More weapons are ex-
pected tomorrow. The Chsyennes have
been sent on their way TO Tongue river
The Brules will be sent to the north. Those
from Standing Rock will be returned
thither, and the Ogallallas will be kopt
here.
A CONFERENCE WITH THE CHIEFS.
AT noon Gen. Miles sent message to the
hostile camp asking for conference coun-
ell with the principal chiefs. There was an
immediate response Among tho chiefs
were Two Strike, Short Bull, Eagle Pipe
Crow Dog, Big Turkey, Black Robe,
Kicking Bear, Iron Foot and Man Raised
Above. The chiefs were Brules, and when
the subject Of returning to their agency
at Rosebud was broached, they said they
were In favor OF returning II military
man should be placed over them
as agent. Capt Lee, of the Ninth infantry,
who was recommended by Gen. Miles as
agent for the agency in question, was
present The Indians present expressed a
hope that he would be allowed 10 take hold
Of the agency in question.
ALL IN FAVOR OF PEACE.
After little more parleying Big Road
stood up and sclemnly and dramatically
proclaimed himself in favor of peace. At
the same time he asked those who wished to
join him In restoring peace and working for
the prosperity OF their people to raise their
hands. Evory hand In the gathering
was raised, and with a general shaking Of
hands the conference came to a close. There
are no lights in the hostile camp tonight.
Everything is quiet, and the Indians seem
to be in favor Of redeeming the pledges
they made to Gen. Miles.
The morning news. [volume] (Savannah, Ga.) 1887-1900, 1891-01-18
Two nnrned to neath.

PALMER, MASS, Jan. 1.-THE main part
Of the dye house Of the Palmer mill OF the
Otis Company at Three Rivers was burned
this morning, aud two employees were
burned to death.
The morning news. [volume] (Savannah, Ga.) 1887-1900, 1891-01-18
EXPERIMENTS WITH LEPRosY.

Leading RUSSIAN doctors, Prof MUNICH and
DR.. Petersen, have Experimental with the
lymph in leprosy and report the characters
tic reaction. The widespread prevalence of
leprosy in the Baltic provinces has obliged
will be opened in August, when the Koch
remedy will have an ample trial
The record-union., 1891-05-17

The Capay Valley Land Company is offering the
most fertile lands in this beautiful valley upon terms which
enable the purchaser pay for the land out of its own
product, viz. Interest only for five years at per cent
The only condition imposed is that a reasonable pro-
portion of the land purchased shall be planted to fruit
trees or vines. Land may be bought without this CON
d1tlon on payment of per cent cash and remaining
80 per cent at the end of five years. with interest anru-
ally in advance per cent The various tracts owned
by the Capay Valley Land Company have been subdi-
Vded into and lots, which are for sale at
prices varying from $50 to $50 per acre Similar un-
improved land in Vaca Valley has recently been sold
$500 and $500 per acre.
These Capay Valley lands under the most favor
able climatic conditions for the prosecution of profitable
fruit growing and the locality has proved itself to be
from the Company's vineyard at Cashmere was picked
dried and shipped to Chicago and Philadelphia before
the Fresno County grapes were ripe.
The railroad passes through all of the tracts owned by
the Capay Valley Land Company thus insuring excel
lent shipping facilities; and land may be purchased
in the Immediate proximity of either of the following
stations: Capay, Cadenasso, Surrey Gunda Sauterne,
Cashmere or Rumsey.
At many of these places fine orchards OF the choicest
and earliest varieties of peaches and aprcots may already
be seen and during the coming season considerable ad-
donal acreage will be planted out One of the recent
sales made by the company that of the Tancred
Tract, containing 600 acres, to colony association
This tract has been subdvded into forty holdings all Of
which will be planted to fruit trees this season.
The fine orchards the Gunda Tract, where 400
acres have been sold especially worthy of MENTION
and IS significant fact that several of the blocks are
owned by successful Vaca Valley uit-growers who e-
pect to make their earliest shipments from here.
The record-union., 1891-05-17

Too much stress cannot be laid upon the great adj
vantage to the fruit grower OF being early locality
In cases makes the difference between success
and failure The industrious orchardst of Capay Valley
may rest assured that he will derive all the benefits gained
by the first fruit shipments of the season. and that 20
Of this rich land when the trees are in bearing
will yield handsome and assured income.
The Capay Valley Land Company has an agent re-
siding in the valley whose duty show the various
tracts to land seekers.
-Four toWnsites have been laid out IN different points
in the valley, viz: Esparto Cadenasso, Gunda and
R1nsey. Town lots may now be purchased at reason
able prices and on easy terms
The enterprsng and hourishing town of Esparto is
situated at the lower end of the valley and SI25
worth of substantial buildings have already been erected
including fine fourstory brick hotel two large brick
blocks and waterworks with pipes laid in the Streets
besides extensive warehouses and numerous residences
The town has postoffce, school-house and weekly
paper and the fine railroad depot contains telegraph
and express Offices
Postofices have also been established at Guinda and
Rumsey This latter place situated at the head of the
valley is the present terminus of the railroad. The
comfortable little hotel makes excellent quarters for
hunters as well as land-seekers.
The advantages enjoyed by the settler in Capay Val
ley may be thus concisely summed up:
soil of great fertility yielding bountully of every
crop.
A soil and climate which will ripen all kinds of fruit
vegetables earlier than anywhere else in the State
ana climate perfectly adapted the curing Of rasns and
drying of fruit without the aid of artificial evaporators
location that central and close to markets Railroad
communication which enables shipments to be made
quickly and Cheaply. Lands which sold cheaper
and better terms than anywhere else in the State.
The record-union., 1891-05-17

gave them to Helen-result, that fatal
beauty that set the world by the ears,
maugre her red hair and her forty years.
Without such help TO natures handl-
work Josephine would never have
welded Napoleon--he would never have
got command of the army in Italy, whose
victories were his first step to the throne.
So it is easily demonstrated that cos
metic arts have nodded the map of
Europe.
1t is bit curious that frankincense and
| myrrh, once so highly esteemed, now
hardly have foothold among perfumes.
Frankincense is sometimes mixed with
| other aromatics for pastilles. Myrrh is
only in use in tooth powders and washes.
There are heaps and heaps more that
| contribute to sweetness and light. In
fact, there is no quarter of the globe but
sends more or less. Though the first cost
| is considerable, very much more than
half of 1t must lie at the door of
manufacture and advertising. Bottles
make no small part of it. Glass founders
here supply them from designs made by
the perfumers themselves. Often the
goodly outside has more to do with the
sale than the quality of the stuff inside.
Fashion, of course, goes a long way,
but the public's fancy for perfumes is as
capricious as that for music.
The holiday season is the scent makers
harvest utne. II ne comes out OF IL with
empty shelves and full pocket he can be
a gentleman Of elegant leisure for six
| months of the new year. That is, he may
exercise his nose III search OF new smells.
When he finds one with q twang of
originality he is fortunate indeed. Public
taste is rapidly improving, say the wise
men. Heavy pungent scents, with a stale
| remainder, are quite gone out before the
flower essences, so-called, which are
mighty sweet at first, but have the flower
| like habit of fading as leaf.
The record-union., 1891-05-17
POINTS OR PROGRESS

The price Of platinum has advanced
fully 100 per cent, owing to its increased
use for electrical purposes.
The ordinary watch crystal passes
through the hands cf thirty-five work
men before 1t is ready for use.
A Vienna doctor has declared that cam
Ger can be arrested by an injection of one
OF the coal tar derivatives, methyl violet.
The new tariff, which has largely re-
duced the telegraph rates in Germany,
has, In one month, increased the number
OF messages seven per cent.
The Indian Engineering announces that
American cotton seed is failure in In
dia, the heavy monsoon rains facilitating
fungOld disease that attacked all the
plants.
The sheep-shearing machine threatens
the popularity Of the tank drama, one of
them recently achieving an immense sue
cess at the Blackburn Theater Royal,
England.
The valuable copper wire used in out
side electrical work is great temptation
stealing of this kind appear in papers all
over the country.
When the Minneapolis suspension
bridge was removed recently, the anchor
age irons, although they had been care
fully imbedded in cement, were found to
be deeply corroded.
One million tubes for Koch's lymph is
the work which is at present engaging
the attention Of German glass works.
The tubes are made of fine quality of
glass, and are closed with glass stopper.
A toilet brush is made of two halves
which are hinged and are detachable, one
half being the brush and the other half
the mirror, while in the space between
is a comb, toothbrush and button
hook
Gutta percha for electrical work is
growing scarcer, while the prices have
doubled in the last ten years. 1t is said
tR6t the crude methods employed by the
Malays in gathering the material are re-
sultlng in the determination of the trees
The record-union., 1891-05-17
4 Terrihle Cnnnh

George Maulden, who lives in. Rey-
noldstown, Ga, has been for sixteen or
seventeen years afflicted with terrible
cough and what was believed to be ca
tarrh. While bathing his face the other
morning he blew out of his left nostril a
piece of knife-blade about inch long. 1t
looked like a piece of bone. When the
outer covering was removed, however, it
proved to be piece ofa steel knife blade.
When but boy of 10 years a negro boy
stabbed him in the left cheek in boyish
scrimmage. Heidi not know that a por-
ton of the blade was left in his cheek.
The record-union., 1891-05-17
Renl estate, Gtr.
OPPORTUNITY
Good Agricultural Land for $40
to $40 per Acre.

The Pacific Improvement Company has re-
Gently purchased twelve thousand &cres OF
land in the heart of Tehama County. for the
purpose of promoting subdivision and settle
ment. This land embraces lands from first
class Sacramento Valley agricultural land, to
land of fair average quality, and is offered at
from SO to $50 per acre, in subdivisions Of
40, 80, 12O, 100 and $50 acres.
The terms upon which these lands are offered
are especially attractive. They will be sold in
subdivisions, as above indicated, by the pay
ment of interest only for three years, at which
time the purchaser can begin the payment of
principal by paying the first of five equal an
nual installments. Thus no part of the prin-
cipal is to be paid for three years, and then
the purchaser is to have five years in which to
pay five equal annual installments, with in
tereSt at the rate of 7 per cent. per annum,
making payments extending over period of
eight years. Intending purchasers are as
sured that this is an opportunity to purchase
land of fair average quality at SO per acre,
and good agricultural land at $50 an acre,
with other grades of land at prices to CORE
Spond between these figures
The assertion is frequently made that good
lands, suitable for general farming, and es-
pecially adapted for fruit-growing, cannot be
had in California for less than from $50 to
500 an acre. An examination of the land
subject of this advertisement will prove to
home-seekers that this is an opportunity for
the purchase of good agricultural land at $40
an acre, and for qualities grading down TO fair
agricultural land a $40 an acre, on terms of
payment which should make the disposition
OF these lands to actual settlers result easy OF
accomplishment.
The primary object Of the purchase Of this
body of land was the breaking up of large
holding for the purpose of promoting its set
tlement in smaller quantities and its devotion
to diligent husbandry.
For further particulars, call upon or ad-
dress VIM. H. MILLS,
Land Agent of the c. P. Il. r., Fourth and
Townsend streets, San Francisco, Gals
The record-union., 1891-05-17
BROOKLYN HOTEL

pUSH STREET, BETWEEN MONTGOM-
d cry and Sansome, San Francisco. con
Quoted on both the European and American
plan. This Hotel is under the management of
Charles Montgomery, and is the best Family
and Business Mems Hotel in san Francisco.
Home comforts, cuisine unexceIIed, first-ciass
service, highest standard of respectability
guaranteed. Board and room per day 81 25
TO 50; single room, so cents to 81 per night.
Free coach TO and from the Hotel TTSu
The record-union., 1891-05-17

Ladies who afford carriage and who
like to see everything that is going on
should follow the example of st. Peters
burg lady of fashion. She has a mirror
fastened to the girdle of her driver when
she takes drive. This enables her not
only to see whether her headgear and
notice the carriages and the people who
are coming up behind her vehicle. The
local papers say this improvement in her
turnout is likely to become popular with
all the ladies of her rank.
The record-union., 1891-05-17
PACIFIC HOTEL
Corner K and Fifth Streets, Sacramento

CENTRALLY LOCATED AND CONvEN-
y lent to all places of amusement The best
Family Hotel in the city. The table always
supplied with the best the market affords.
Street cars from the depot pass the door every
five minutes, Meals, 25 cents.
C. F. SINGLETON Prnnrietnr
The record-union., 1891-05-17
III InEN1115-EE n p ! - s onSzll
I@Ez1aasE ;s:lljSTS s SSkAca
so sToRE

GOUTHWEST CORNER TWENTY-FIFTH
y and o streets, Sacramento, Cal. J. j. WIN
GARD dealer in choice family groceries, pro-
visions, -four, hay, grain, butter, cheese eggs.
teas coffee, hams, bacon, tobacco, cigars,
wines and liquors. ap22tf
The record-union., 1891-05-17

CUCCESsOR TO CARLE 81 CROLY, CON-
- tractor and Builder. Orders solicited and
promptness guaranteed. Office and shop,
l124 Second street, between X and l..
The record-union., 1891-05-17
D. J. MANNIX.

CONTRACTOR OF PLASTERING. Kali
~ somining and repairing in all its branches.
Insulating of steam pipes and boilers a
speciality. Center pieces, brackets and all
kinds of plaster ornaments for sale. Resi-
dence, 2215 Q street; shop, 1920 street.
The record-union., 1891-05-17
FREMONT HOTEL,
MRS. Il. BRYDING, Sole Proprietor

NEWLY FURNISHED AND RENO
~ waited fine family hotel. well-supplied
table; airy rooms. Terms moderate. Accom-
modatlOnS excellent. 112 and ia j street
The record-union., 1891-05-17
THE SADDLE ROCK
Restaurant and Oyster House.

EIRST-CLASS HOUSE IN EVERY RE
i spect. Ladies' dining-room separate. Open
day and night. BUCKMANN & CARRA-
CHER, ProprietorS. No. 1919 Second street
betWeen j and K. Sacramento
The record-union., 1891-05-17
6. CAELE,

CARRIAGES, VICTORIAS, PHAETONS,
Y Buggies and Spring Wagons go, 9l2,
914 Ninth street, Sacramento.
The record-union., 1891-05-17
PA r X H O T Ell,

II
NJ EW MANAGE EMENT ELEGANT
~ suites sunny rooms; $50 feet of sunny
plaZas; fine view of bay; seven minutes from
salt baths. Rooms from 81 to 81 so per dav
Boaru, SI per day; 50 per week. Elegant cafe
in hotel. Park street and Narrow Gauge Rail
road mvI9-1,u*
The record-union., 1891-05-17
LEE HAYS,
STONE MASON.

CEMENT AND ARTIFICIAL WALKS
~ laid, in all colors, at lowest prices. First
class work guaranteed. a. BOTTANO, No.
719 Alley, between NJ and n, Seventh and
Eighth streets. .-SacramentO Cal.
The record-union., 1891-05-17
MRS. MARION sTIPLING, ND,

T ATE LADY PRINCIPAL OF DUFFERIN
| 4 Medical College for Women, and Superin-
tendent of Women's Hospitals and Dispen-
saries in Northern British India. Diseases of
women and children q speciality. Office, room
Z, Odd Fellows Temple.
The record-union., 1891-05-17
CAPAY VAL EY!
Equal All Respects to the Famous Vaea Valley, VhchtAtoN
RECEDENTED TERMS
~ INTEREST YEARS 7 CENT
~ INTEREST,"

Capay Valley situated in
Lake
The record-union., 1891-05-17
GUTHRIE BROS,
&. MEIsTER,

DRACTICAL PLUMBERS, STEAM AND
Gas Fitting. Roofing and Jobbing. Terms
reasonable. 1877 j street.
The record-union., 1891-05-17
M. CRONAN,

IMPORTERS AND WHOLESALE DEAL
| ers in Wines and Liquors. Agents for the
celebrated Pommery and Greno Champagne.
The record-union., 1891-05-17
JAMES WOODBURY.,

No. Az X ST., Sacramento, Cal.
IMPORTER AND WHOLESALE DEALER
/ in Fine Whskies, Brandies, Wines and
Liquors. Thanking my old friends and
patrons for their former patronage, solicit q
of the same. All orders will be-
and cheerfully filed
The record-union., 1891-05-17
G u STEPHENSON

DENTIST, LINDLEY BUILD EsssSgSTs3As
| ing, southeast corner Sew -9Tf{SSsssS4zss.ssSsA
enth and j streets, Sacramento. 1I1YD
The record-union., 1891-05-17
BusIttrss Gnrns.
C. SUTER.

DOOR AND WINDOW SCREENS a
ID specially and kept on hand. MilIwork
and Furniture. Warerooms and factory,
Thirteenth and J streets. myl4-2m
The record-union., 1891-05-17

$50 X St., and 11OS-111o Third ST.,
sacramento, CAL,
IMPORTER AND WHOLESALE DEALER
| in Fine Whiskies, Brandies and Cham
The record-union., 1891-05-17

H. f. ROOT. ALEX. NELSON. j. DRISCOL.
ROOT, NELSON q CO.,
TTNION FOUNDRT-IRON AND BRASS
| Founders and Machinists, Front street,
between n and o. Castings and Machinery
of every description made To order.
The record-union., 1891-05-17
AttnratrBa-ut-1 1nt,t.
A. ]. & ELwooD BRUNER,

A. j. ELWo0D BRUNER,
A TTORNEYS-AT-LAW ROOMS 5, 7 AND
a 9, Postoffice building, ,Sacramento.ap5-ln
CHAUNCEY II, DUNN. s. SOLON HoLL.
HOLL DUNN,
II AWYERS. 92O FIFTH ST,
| 4 Sacramento. Telephone No. IA. ap1-lm
D. K TRASK,
II AWYER, FULTON BLOCK, Los ANGIE
| les Cal, attends to business in Southern
California for non-residents and attorneys.
Practices in all courts. Letters promptly
answered.
CHARLES II. 0ATMAN,
A TTORNEY AND COUNSELOR-AT-LAW
y OFFICE-42o street, Sacramento, CAL
Notary Public.
A. L. HART,
A -AT-LAW.-OFFICE, SOUTH
y west corner Fifth and J streets, Rooms
-, l 3 and IA, Sutter building.
THOMAS w, HUMPHREY,
4 TTORNEY AND COUNSELOR-AT-LAW
n southwest corner Seventh and j streets,
rooms rs, Sacramento, Cal. Notary Public.
The record-union., 1891-05-17

SUNDAY excepted. SUNDAY only. Mon
day excepted. A.-For morning. P.-For af-
ternOOn.
RICHARD GRAY, Gen. Traffic Manager.
L. II. GOODMAN, General Passenger Agent.
The record-union., 1891-05-17
zfq1tura, arIt4tr, zaesr, Q5tr.

CONCORDIA BEER HALL,
No. 1921 Fourth Street.
ETAVING ADEEXTENSINE IMPROVE
/ l ments the public are now cordially in-
Vited to a firSt-ClaSS resort. Sandwiches of all
kinds Buffalo Beer on draught and in bot
ties. The finest Wines, Liquors and Cigars on
hand. H. kOHNE, Proprietor.
The record-union., 1891-05-17
r. F TEBBETs,
DR.. w. C. REITH,

+. Z. IE6bEIo,
DENTIST, GA SIXTH ST 60
IL between I and ], west side,
opposite CONGREGATIONAL Church. .S4IIIYY
The record-union., 1891-05-17

DENTIsT, CORNER sEv- -
- enth and streets, sacra-t fSyysAA
The record-union., 1891-05-17
De$tttatrB.
DR.. F. NJ. SHIELDS,

DENTIST. REMOVED TO
Room No. 10, Postofice @ES@sv&SA
building, Fourth and streets, YsFT$ESs
Sacramento. ap2l-lm IIYI
The record-union., 1891-05-17
EBNER BROS. ,

116-1IS X Street, Front and Second,
sacramento,
The record-union., 1891-05-17
CHARLES Il nATMAE
A l. HART.

A TTORNEY AND COUNSELOR-AT-LAW
y OFFICE-420 j street, Sacramento, Cal.
NCtarv Puhlic.