davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
The Helena independent. [volume] (Helena, Mont.) 1875-1943, 1891-08-16
NORTHERN PACIFIC REHEARING.
Judge Knowles Listens to Arguments /
the ID Land Case,

Judge movies Listens to Arguments in
the Sanders Land Case.
Lawyer +. M. Dudley, of the Northern
Pacific Railroad company, argued before
Judge Knowles in the circuit court yester-
day afternoon, for three hours md fifteen
minutes. Some time ago Judge Knowles
had this case before him and rendered a de-
cision against the railroad company. Now
the court has granted. Mr.. Dudley a rehear-
ing, and the object of the attorneys argu-
ment was to convince Judge Knowles that
he was in error in his former decision.
Col. Sanders spoke for about fifteen min
utes in reply. The court ruled the same as
before. The land in dispute is section
q. north of the Northern Pacific railroad
tracks. James U. Sanders, the eldest son
of Col. Sanders, is one Of the parties who
claims title and is now living on the land.
The case has attracted considerable atten-
ton since it has been in court and in
volved the construction of the land grant of
the Northern Pacific regarding the rights of
people claiming title before the definite To-
cation of the road.
The Helena independent. [volume] (Helena, Mont.) 1875-1943, 1891-08-16
Black jet nail he
The Four Hundred.

What the four hundred is said to be to
society in New York. the dry goods house
of Raleigh d Clarke is to the dry goods
trade of Helena. An absence of any at
tempt at deceiving the people by exaggera-
ted advertising or trying to make custom
ers purchase whether they wish to or not,
is the impression produced en- the minds of
their visitors, and yet they are Offering in a
quiet way greater Inducements to their Gus
toners during The midsummer months than
any house in Helena. They are receiving
daily the newest novelties for fall and win
ter wear, and will be pleased to show them
to you. The big demand for demi-tiounc-
ing still continues. They just received an
invoice of some in black and cream color.
six, eight, twelve and fifteen inches wide
which is very handsome.
The Helena independent. [volume] (Helena, Mont.) 1875-1943, 1891-08-16
The Speed of a Horse.

While the public is still marveling owe,
Salvatore wonderful performance in run
ming a mile in 1861, there are few who
have, through comparison and analysis,
sought to realize what a terrific burst OF
speed this is. 1t is nearly forty miles an
fastest railway trains. There are $3.50 feet
in a mile, 30 that for every one of those
ninety-fve seconds-for every beat of a
mans pulse-this wonderful horse covered
tifty-fve and three-tenths feet of ground.
The shortest space of time noted by the
turfman's watch is a quarter of a second
an interval 80 brief that the eye can hardly
observe, the mind can hardly appreciate it.
Yet in every one of those 3S2 quarters of a
second that MAGNIFICENT feature leaped
sixteen and three-tentfs feet. Such are the
amazing results of careful breeding az ex-
hibited in the American race horse.
The Helena independent. [volume] (Helena, Mont.) 1875-1943, 1891-08-16
RECORD OF THE COURTS.
Suing the Northern Pacific Railroad
for the Death Of Patrick
H. MeCauley.
Rehearing the Sanders Land Case
In the United States Cir
Quit Court.
Judge Knowles Decides Against tho Rail
road Company as on the
70 rmer Hearing.

Suit has been commenced in the United
States circuit court against the Northern
Pacific Railroad company for $4,000 dam
ages, OF account OF the death of Patrick
Ii. McIauley, who was a night oiler OF
trains in the yards at Missoula. McCauley
was run over one night by a train in August,
1889. while crossing the tracks. The suit ID
brought by Cora d. McCauley, administra-
trix. She alleges that McCauley was able
to earn ~ per day. Mrs. McCauley and
two young ION survive him. The at
torneys for the administrative arc McDon-
aid d Barnard, of st. Paul, and State Sen
ator e.. ID. Mats, of Missoula.
The Helena independent. [volume] (Helena, Mont.) 1875-1943, 1891-08-16
New pOr

London Consolidated Mining company,
to develop the London Tunnel Side and
London Fraction in Montana mining dis
trict, Meagher county. The capital stock
is $3,000,O00 Louis Heitman, Louis Rot
witt and Peter ~Fehrenbaob.
The House of the Good Shepherd, Helena,
to maintain and conduct a reformatory for
fallen women and to aid and assist them to
lead upright and honorable lives. The in
corporators are Mother Mary Margaret,
Sister Marv of the Divine Heart and Mary
of St. Bonaventure.
The Helena independent. [volume] (Helena, Mont.) 1875-1943, 1891-08-16
THE LIMITED MALE.

Being a Condition That May Overtake Amy
Good Man.
Nevertheless. limited or unlimited, a man
wants his shirts to fit him comfortably, his
underwear to be of good quality, and his
clothing to look natty and fit him we'll
the apparel oft proclaims the man. The
business of the Reed, Craig & Smith COM
pany, shirt manufacturers and f%urnishers,
has grown to unexpected proportions. This
is due solely to the fact that satisfaction is
always given, not guaranteed, and their
work is better thar the standard and their
prices as low as the far east. Gentlemen in
need of shirts. furnishing goods, or a fall
suit, can save a lot of money by calling on
them in the Gold block.
The Helena independent. [volume] (Helena, Mont.) 1875-1943, 1891-08-16
Sir MOdred Colts,

The Sir Modred colts in the Daily stables
are showing up we'll. Sir Mathews victory
at Westchester or Tuesday brought his
owner in a stake of $25,000. Gold Dollar.
another Sir Modred colt, came in a winner
ut Saratoga about two weeks ago. Both these
colts, Sir Matthew and Gold Dollar. as we'll
as Tammany. are entered in the Futurlty,
to be run next month on the Brooklyn
Jockey clubs track. This stake is valued
at 100000, and if either of the three Mon
lana horses win it will mako Marcus DAILY
nearly $500, 600 ahead On the seasons work
with his
The Helena independent. [volume] (Helena, Mont.) 1875-1943, 1891-08-16

How Life Is Made Agreeable to the Good
Housewife.
During the summer ~solstice n large mum
Der of our citizens, having regard for the
terrors of the kitchen i'll hot weather, are
dining Town town at the Helena Cafe at
least once a day. The popular establish
ment loses no patrons and secures new ones
daily. The dinner, 80 cents, five to eight p.
IN. each day except Sunday, il equal to the
spread of the best hotel in the state. and it
is extra fine on Sunday, four to eight. The
menu is elaborate, the chef par excellence.
and the service is good ns the best. The
short order service is also Superior and all
the del!caoies of the market arc served day
and night. The pot il always boiling.
The Helena independent. [volume] (Helena, Mont.) 1875-1943, 1891-08-16
Notes,

1t is likely that Florida will not start in
any of the Helena races.
Dave Brokers stable arrived at the race
track yesterday from Butte.
W. A. Clark's horses passed through Hell
ena on Friday on the way east.
A%uctioneer Worth last night sold the
privileges at the Montana State fair. Henry
Assmusse bought the bar privileges for
Sl.aoO and Louis Israel the fruit privilege
for $3.50.
The Helena independent. [volume] (Helena, Mont.) 1875-1943, 1891-08-16
Notes.

Aug. G. MAYER and others have located
l60 acres of placer ground in section 16,
township 10, north of range l west.
George III. Robinson, eff Marysville, has
been appointed by the Montana Company,
limited, its agent for service of process of
Articles of transfer were filed with the
county clerk yesterday conveying the prop
erty of the Montana Agricultural, Mineral
organization known as the Montana State
Fair.
The Helena independent. [volume] (Helena, Mont.) 1875-1943, 1891-08-16
District Court Civil Business,

A. Kleinschmidt VS.. Bach & Manix. Five
DAYS in which to file answer of Manix.
Anton Krier VS.. Klelnschmidt. Dismissed.
K. f. Mcdonald vs.. William kranich.
Motion to restore premises denied,
In the estate of j. G. Rinker. Came up
or motion for an attachment and enforce
| ment of exhibit. Under a~dvisement.
The Helena independent. [volume] (Helena, Mont.) 1875-1943, 1891-08-16

The largest and best selected stock of farm and
mining machinery. fence wire, delivery and rum
about wagons in the wet can be found at L. &.
Tower & Co. =
The Helena independent. [volume] (Helena, Mont.) 1875-1943, 1891-08-16
Gold and silver trimmings Mt Fowles'.

l'emember the grand musical opening OF tho
Io,ton Clothing Co.. Augutt "a. seven to nine
O'Clock p. III.
The Helena independent. [volume] (Helena, Mont.) 1875-1943, 1891-08-16
New line of shell hairpins at Fowles'.

Prot. Peterman's popular orct estra has been
engaged to furnish tie muse at the Boston
Clothing Co - grand opening August "a. Ladies
specially invited to attend.
Black let nail heads at FoWles'.
The Helena independent. [volume] (Helena, Mont.) 1875-1943, 1891-08-16

Tho finest line OF vehicles. harness, roll OK and
than eastern pr cos at T.. c. Power 4 Co.'s.
The Helena independent. [volume] (Helena, Mont.) 1875-1943, 1891-08-16
Road House dance to-day.
NORMAL TRAINING SCHOOL.

In the Theory and Methods of the Kin
dergarten.
There will be three lessons per week out
side the kindergarten hours. The school
year of thirty-six weeks will begin Thurs
day. Sept. !. 1891.
For terms address the principal.
Miss SARA EDDY,
Box 507. Helena, Mont.
The Helena independent. [volume] (Helena, Mont.) 1875-1943, 1891-08-16
Alohohol lamps 20 cents at Fowles'.

Umbrellas at special sale prices at The Bee
Hive, See ad,
The Helena independent. [volume] (Helena, Mont.) 1875-1943, 1891-08-16

Mems summer underwear at The Bee Hive 70,
SOC, NJ and 81. 25 per suit, usually sold at double
these prices.
The Helena independent. [volume] (Helena, Mont.) 1875-1943, 1891-08-16

TIC. Fower & Go. offer their fine line of yehi-
Giles at very low prices, See their 'ad" this issue,
The Helena independent. [volume] (Helena, Mont.) 1875-1943, 1891-08-16

The Boston Clothing Co. will have the finest
display OF mems, boys and children's wear in the
entire ne rthwest.
The Helena independent. [volume] (Helena, Mont.) 1875-1943, 1891-08-16

Don't forget the da.e OF tho grand opening Of
the DO ton Clothing Go. August "a, seven TO nine
o'clock p. m.
The Helena independent. [volume] (Helena, Mont.) 1875-1943, 1891-08-16
Fans from hive cents to $40 at Fowles

Infants' embroidered flannel cloaks almost
given away at j he Bee Hive. See nd. in another
column. -
The Helena independent. [volume] (Helena, Mont.) 1875-1943, 1891-08-16

.Children's ribbed black hose, warranted not to
crock. sizes ITO 81. only zoe, at The Bee Hive.
The Helena independent. [volume] (Helena, Mont.) 1875-1943, 1891-08-16
DINING OUT.

Chinelle curtains from 81 to Sl2.5 so per pair ut
FoWAes'.
The Helena independent. [volume] (Helena, Mont.) 1875-1943, 1891-08-16
Winter Frockg.

Teal and IN allnrd duck, plover and prai-
RE chicken mt the HeleIn Cafe.
The Helena independent. [volume] (Helena, Mont.) 1875-1943, 1891-08-16

Fine hem-stitched handkerchiefs only 10 cont s
at towies'.
The Helena independent. [volume] (Helena, Mont.) 1875-1943, 1891-08-16

Lunch from IL to 2 p. III. at the Helena
Cafe.
The Helena independent. [volume] (Helena, Mont.) 1875-1943, 1891-08-16
Raleigh 4 Clarke.
RE
Lone Tree. Ranch.

This ranch lies ~ miles east OF
Helena, partly on the mountain
side and partly on a bench, and is
inclosed by nine miles OF substan-
tial fence. The pasture is covered
with luxurious grass, well watered
and protected by groves Of quakinq
asp. A large part of the pasture is
reserved for winter range. Ample
sheds ana hay will be provided du-
ring The winter months. Horses
will be called for and returned to
any part OF the city. Charges
$3.50 per month from May / to
Nov. I, and So per month for the
rest OF the year, latter price in
cludlng hay. r. w. RAY,
+ :. : :. F HAHH9W' Props. Manar.
Address: Lone Tree Ranch,
Box 4S2, Helena.
The Helena independent. [volume] (Helena, Mont.) 1875-1943, 1891-08-16
Box 5O7.

Cream congress- cloth in single and double
widths at Fowles'.
The Helena independent. [volume] (Helena, Mont.) 1875-1943, 1891-08-16
The belong hooks and eyes at Fowles'.

You can buy a frst-class silk umbrella at The
Hive for nj, IF.
The Helena independent. [volume] (Helena, Mont.) 1875-1943, 1891-08-16

Ladies' Jersey ribbed summer vests marked
down at The Bee Hive to make room for new
goods.
The Helena independent. [volume] (Helena, Mont.) 1875-1943, 1891-08-16

Dinner from 5 to 8 p. N, at the Helena
Cafe.
The Helena independent. [volume] (Helena, Mont.) 1875-1943, 1891-08-16

Forbes Il Davis-Special.
Money tells. Look at the list:
800 Fourth of July.
200 BIZ Metallic Extension.
800 Helena Il Victor (if not sold).
1000 dlengarv
1900 Iron Mountain.
200. 400 and 500 Cumberland.
1000 Mac.
Every stock quoted n good purchase,
Office rs and q Bailey Block.
Road House dance to-day.
The Helena independent. [volume] (Helena, Mont.) 1875-1943, 1891-08-16

Demonstration Lecture in Cooking every Tues
day from s to 10 p. m. at College Hall.
Daily tobacco leaf-chronicle. (Clarksville, Tenn.) 1890-1895, 1891-04-15

The New Bridge Question.

An order was passed by the County
court Saturday declaring the new
road to be opened through the Ora
cey- Woodward furnace property to
Pea Ridge a public road, and author
lied the building of an iron bridge
across Red river by stock company
or individuals with the privilege OF
charging half the rates of toll
charged at the upper bridge un-
til the bridge is paid for, paying
the interest ON the money when it is
to become free bridge to belong to
the county. This order was passed
and then Squire Ewing said he was
tired of paying tolls to to get to
GAINESVILLE, and moved that the
County court make this order: "That
within twelve months after the
bridge is completed, it TO be a good
and substantial structure, costing not
exceeding $4,000, the county shall
pay one-third OF the cost, provided
that the city will pay one,third and
the other third is raised by private
subscription and make it a free
bridge" This.order also passed with.
out opposition.
Now let public spirited citizens
take hold of the matter and raise the
money and let us have one free
bridge.
Daily tobacco leaf-chronicle. (Clarksville, Tenn.) 1890-1895, 1891-04-15
The Worlds Fair.

The excitement caused by this great
event is scarcely equaled by that pro
duced 10y the great discovery of DR..
Miles the Restorative Nervine. 1t
speedily cures nervous prostration,
change of life, pain, dizziness and con
fusion in head, fits, sleeplessness, the
blues, neuralgia, palpitation, monthly
pains, etc. {. w Snow Il Co, OF
Syracuse, n. y; Talbot and Moss,
of Greensburg, Ind, and A, w. Black
burn, of Wooster, O., say that 1.-THE
Nervine sells better thap anything we
ever sold, and gives universal satisfac.
tion.u DIR. Miles new illustrated
treatise on the nerves and heart and
trial bottle free Mt Owen " Moore's
drug store,
Daily tobacco leaf-chronicle. (Clarksville, Tenn.) 1890-1895, 1891-04-15

While Minnesota is one of the most
healthy States in the Union, it is one
of the worst for colds, owing to the
severe winters. Many of the drug
gists there, make it a rule to give their
customers just what they coll for; but
when they come back and say it did
no good they almost invariably recon-
mend Chamberlain's Cough Remedy,
as will be seen by the following from
Messrs. Well & Shredder, of Sanborn,
Mimi: 1--WE have recommended
Chamberlain's Cough Remedy after
other leading cough preparations had
failed to do any good, and always with
the best results, We can always rely
upon that remedy, as it is sure to effect
cure. 1t has no equal for children
especially in cases of Group or whoop-
ing cough.n so cent bottles for sale by
owen & Moore.
Daily tobacco leaf-chronicle. (Clarksville, Tenn.) 1890-1895, 1891-04-15

The tin-plate swindle in the Nc
Kinley bill is beginning to reveal it
self. The heavy increase in the taN
takes effect on the first of July anC
importers are bringing all the tin.
plate they possibly can in advance o
the increase, ON speculation, and
there is no more talk of establishing
plants for home manufacture of tin.
plate. The price of tin will be almost
doubled and the increase will go into
the pockets Of the spectators by
way OF repaying campaign subscrip-
lions, for which it was intended, and
not in the treasury, SO the people
are made to pay the Dudley, Quay
Harrison campaign excess.
Daily tobacco leaf-chronicle. (Clarksville, Tenn.) 1890-1895, 1891-04-15


Gold seems to be terribly fright.
ened by the gold yet in Jere Simp.
sons banks, unmined, and is leaving
the country as fast as possible. 49,
100, 200 in gold coin was ordered at
New York the other day for export
to Europe. 1t appears from this that
more gold is needed in Europe, that
this government has it to spare at a
profit and can use some other money
as we'll. 1t appears also that the
American dollar, containing Do
grains of gold, equal to 81 grains of
American silver, is good for dollar
in Europe, and that 90 grains OF
English gold is equal to 3iS grains in
India rupee. Thus it is seen that 225
grains of English gold will buy an
American silver dollar Of 81 grains,
which makes rupee, Of 3l8 grains,
worth dollar and have % grains of
silver left over, and yet the able
Memphis Commercial tells its +, adj
ers that the proposed free coinage
dollar is only worth SO cents. Will
the Commercial explain this?
Daily tobacco leaf-chronicle. (Clarksville, Tenn.) 1890-1895, 1891-04-15

The repeal of tax on sugar is really
p cents per pound, but the CONSUME
ers meet with a reduction in price o
only two cents, becapse half cent is
left on refined sugar to protect the
sugar trust. This is a very hand
some profit for the trust, amounting
to millions of dollars. The same is
the case with the increase of the tin,
plate tax and all other tariff duties
none Of it goes into the treasury, but
into the pockets of the protected
class.
Daily tobacco leaf-chronicle. (Clarksville, Tenn.) 1890-1895, 1891-04-15

Ingram, of GAINESVILLE, says he
goes to church (of course occasional
Ivy and that Casey, of Russellville,
goes with him. Tatom will please
take notice that they build churches
of durable and heavy timber over in
Clarksville,-Chattanoog0 Ne10S
There is nothing wrong about
Clarksville or GAINESVILLE churches.
Casey comes here to get pure relig-
ion and worships with girl whom
he wants to be his sister.
Daily tobacco leaf-chronicle. (Clarksville, Tenn.) 1890-1895, 1891-04-15
NAV Thank her Stars,

The narrow escape of Mrs. b. M.
Searles of Elkhart, Ind, from a per.
mature death is wonderful. She
states that "for twenty years my
heart troubled me greatly. | became
worse. Had smothering spells, short
breath, futtering; could not sleep on
ms left side, had much pain in breast,
shoulder and stomach. Ankles
swelIed. Had mu:h headache and
dizziness. Treatment did me no good
until tried DIR. Miles New Heart
Cure and Restorative Nervine. The
fist bottle helped me, and | was vir-
tually cured. For sale at Owen &
Moore's drug store. \ fine book on
the heart and nerve free. 4
Daily tobacco leaf-chronicle. (Clarksville, Tenn.) 1890-1895, 1891-04-15
Death Of MRS. s. R. p. Johns.

The Pittsburg Dispatch contains
the announcement of the death Of
Mrs. S. r.. p. Johns, which occurred
at the residence of her sister, Mrs.
John S. Dilworth, in Pittsburg, on
the lth inst at the age of 81 years
Mrs. Johns was well known here
as the daughter of Henry Parry, a
noted banker, and descendent of the
distinguished Gen. CadWaader OF
revolutionary fame. She lived
many years on the opposite side OF
Cumberland river from the city,
owned the fine farm known as the
Parry place, and also owned and
operated the ferry She b, came heir
TO this fine property by the death
Of Mr.. Parry, who was murdered
during the war for his money, cir
cumstance which created much sem
satiOn here and which remains a
mystery to this day. Mrs. Johns
sold fireplace few years ago to j. L.
Johnson and went to live with her
sister.
She was a remarkable woman, of
fine education and strong intellect,
and in her younger days was teach
er and artist of no mean reputation.
She was known to almost every citi-
zen of the county and observed for
her eccentricities and general infor-
nation. She prided herself on her
Cadwalader blood, and generally
Weeded her own row. Chapters of
incidents and romance might be
written on her life character, which
are still fresh in the memory of
many citizens. She retained the
vigor of her intellect to the last.
Daily tobacco leaf-chronicle. (Clarksville, Tenn.) 1890-1895, 1891-04-15

The LEAF CHRONICLE is proud OF
its success as an evangelist. 1t has
greatly improved the piety of Bas-
kettle and Tatom and now has Shaver
reading three chapters in the Bible
every day and attending a forty days
tabernacle meeting. AS soon as
Shaver comes around all right we
shall call the boys together to pray
for that wicked editor, Cain.
Daily tobacco leaf-chronicle. (Clarksville, Tenn.) 1890-1895, 1891-04-15

The Age-Herald has standing Of
fer Of SO cents for every 60 cents silver
dollar issued by the United States
Government that may be presented
at its counter. And yet we have not
heard of the Memphis Commercial
presenting any of its deprecated cur
rency (Which it must be taking in for
the largest circulation in exchange
for gold at Is cents advanced
Daily tobacco leaf-chronicle. (Clarksville, Tenn.) 1890-1895, 1891-04-15

Statesman Sockless Simpson says /:
"Reeiprocty with South America
can't help farmers nny, though il
might help manufactures Of farm.
ing implements to sell their goods to
our South American competitors,
and at less prices than our own farm
ers can buy them".
Daily tobacco leaf-chronicle. (Clarksville, Tenn.) 1890-1895, 1891-04-15
NOTICE,

All persons having watches, clocks
or iewelry for repair lert over time of
agreement with Thos. Rohuer are re-
uuested to call between now and
MAY |, 1891, and redeem the same.
After May |, all articles not redeem
ed will be sold for charges.
Respectfully,
THOMAS RoHNER Il Son.
m. Wf&4-13-t5-l7.
Daily tobacco leaf-chronicle. (Clarksville, Tenn.) 1890-1895, 1891-04-15
Evening TsSacts-l,Ai Chronicle,
IS CENTS PER WEEK.
BRANDON q BARKsDA1E, PROPS.

His latest sgjourn in Florida is said
to have made Senator Quay new
man, and this leads the Kansas City
Star 10 remark that "the climate of
that State needs no further vindica-
ton" IT remains to be seen that
the reformation was so complete
as is Youchfd for.
Daily tobacco leaf-chronicle. (Clarksville, Tenn.) 1890-1895, 1891-04-15

"For several years, says John Park
of Beaver Creek, Mimi, during the
winter, | have been troubled with a
painful swelling of the feet, which
physicians claimed was rheumatic
govt. l was treated by some of our
best physicians, aud obtained but lit
tie, if any relief, and used many SC
called 'cures," without benefit. Dur
ing the winter of 1887, when my feet
were so swollen and inflamed that /
could not wear my boots, commenced
using Chamberlain's Pain Balm. The
first application reduced the swelling
and inflammation, and the use of one
fifty cent bottle so completely relieved
me, that discontinued my canes and
was able to get around all right and
wear my boots" so cent bottles for
sale by Owen IL Moore.
Daily tobacco leaf-chronicle. (Clarksville, Tenn.) 1890-1895, 1891-04-15

A child of Mr.. John Pears had the
scald head, and had been under the
treatment of physicians without relief
It was cured by Chamberlain's Eye
and Skin Ointment and Is now we'll
and all right. w. r. Miller y Son,
Briseoe. Iowa. % cent boxes for sale
by Owen q Moore.
Daily tobacco leaf-chronicle. (Clarksville, Tenn.) 1890-1895, 1891-04-15

For SALE.-A good, gentle buggy
and harness horse for sale cheap.
He is in good condition and easily
kept. Apply TO S. a. Caldwell or j.
S. Neblett, al0,d&W,fw.
Daily tobacco leaf-chronicle. (Clarksville, Tenn.) 1890-1895, 1891-04-15

When Baby was sick, we gave her Castorla-
When she was Child, she cried for Castoria
When she became Miss, she chung to Castoria
When she had Children, she gave them Castorh
Daily tobacco leaf-chronicle. (Clarksville, Tenn.) 1890-1895, 1891-04-15

Bill Mckinley ratified Congress and
the people with the tariff, but STRAIT
ton is knocking the spots out of the
Mckinley bill with low prices. No
advance, and some things cheaper,
at STATIONS. ap13,d