davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
New-York tribune. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1866-1924, 1891-06-18
ONE BY THE AQUEDUCr AND ONE IN THE PARK

The body Of found at northumberland
sixty.nrst.st, OF the old Aqueduc yesterday
ing with bullethoe in the left temple. A revolver
lying at his side indicated suicide. The body was
Identified that of John Haag. Swiss. who kept
liQuor-shop No. 229 South Fh-ave, in partnership
with Mrs Marie HOegger, widow. In his pocket
was found letter from the Swiss Embroderer's Union
of which he was time prominent member. No
cause could be assigned for his suicide.
william Rowland aged tfdrty-eight years, Of No. 43
Leroyst former brakeman Of the sixth-ave Elevated
Road committed suicide yesterday in Central Park by
shooting himself in the head He was discharged for
intempeance the Elevated Road. tired Of look
ing for employment. and ended his life
New-York tribune. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1866-1924, 1891-06-18
FOR DISCLOSING THE MEL1yIrE SECRET

Paris, June 1.-THE Tribunal Of the Department Of
the Seine to-day sentenced Turpine, Tnpone Fasseler
and Feuvrer each to four years Imprisonment, and in
addition imposed fines Of S4o0, 5000, 5000 and $40
respectively for their connection with the sale Of the
secret OF tho manufacture OF mente the new French
explosive to the Armstrong Gun Manufacturing Com
MANY The four men are also deprived OF civil rights
for hve ten, five and two years respectively.
New-York tribune. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1866-1924, 1891-06-18
rrARy NOBLE WILL NOT RESIGN.

Washington, June 17.-secretary Noble, Mrs. Noble
and Private Secretary Ryan returned TO the city last
evening The Secretary and Mr. Ryan left here early
In May and have spent the time mainly at St. Louis
and of the Hot Springs Ark Were the Secretary some
,reo,rs ago was Joined by Mrs Noble. They returned
nv vay OF Chicago and spent several days there Mrs.
Noble visiting her sister, Mrs. Fisher The Secretary
was at the Department to-day looking much improved
bv his rest When he away he was feeling rather
tired and worn out but he IS now completely rested
and in excellent health and spirits. The Secretary
staes that there IS absolutely foundation for the
rumors of his contemplated resignation.
New-York tribune. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1866-1924, 1891-06-18
CLERGYMAN SUSPENDED FOR HEREsY.

Toronto, June 1.-THE Methodist Conference today
suspended the Rev. James Thompson for year for
preaching the heresy that there is material hell"
Mr.. Thompson, in his sermons, expressed the belief
that there punishment for wrongioers. but
humiliation, and that the idea that they would be
punished with perpetual fire illogical and I'M
supported by Scnptural testimony.
New-York tribune. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1866-1924, 1891-06-18

during The aernoon The wind was violent and stirred
mn tremendous sea in the harbor, compelling coast
steamers to remain here. .u.s 80
The Massachusetts, Yacht Club races were sailed on
N.bant IN the toughest sea known by yschtsmen OF
ten years. experience The schooner cas- ccuu and
sn,sS ths race but the plucy little 2oiooters anu
bosts below that measurement went over uhe eighE
mil
New-York tribune. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1866-1924, 1891-06-18
EX-SENATOR MDONALD FAILING.
HIS PHYSICIANS HAVE ABANDONED HOPE OF
HIS RECOVERY.

HIS PHYSICIANS HAVE ABANDONED HOPE OF
HIS RECOVERY.
Indianapolis, Ind, June lex Senator MoDonaia
is steadily falling and his physicians have abandoned
all hope Of his recovery, although they say ne may
linger several days. The following messages "eio
exchanged to-day:
executive Mansion. Washington D. O., June IL
Hon. Joseph T. Mcdonald. .r.
am very sorry to hear Of your illness. Acceps
the sympathy and best wishes for your recovery OF an
old neighbor and friend, BENJAMIN HARklsoN'
indianapolis Ind, June IL.
President Harrison Executive Mansion, Washington,
ID. c. a.. 49,
NV husband directs to express his thanks for tho
kind expression contained in your dispatch and TO say
While his case is critical yet he is not without hope
Int Is prepared for whatever may be the result
ou' " MRS. JOSEPH f. MCDONALD.
New-York tribune. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1866-1924, 1891-06-18
PRIZES AT THE STATE SHOOT.

Rone n. Y, June II (speciaD-At the State shoot
this afternoon the Merchandise prizes, valued at
s457 were shot for. There 1913 entries.
Straight scores Of twenty were made by Rockworth,
Hammond Andrews, Crosby and McMurchy. The
prizes were divided without shooting off. Scores
OF nineteen were made by NOTthup, Briggen Howard,
Luther, Carr and Omsted The prizes were divided.
New-York tribune. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1866-1924, 1891-06-18
THE NEW PORTUGUESE BUDGET.

Lisbon, June 17.-Minlster Carvaho's budget pro
poses the adoption Of gold and silver standard raises
the import duty on alcohol, suggests departmental
reforms for reducing expenditures and announces that
tenders will be invited to complete the Deagoa Bay
railway and docks, the State accepting no response
bility beyond a guarantee of the Interest on the
capital expended.
New-York tribune. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1866-1924, 1891-06-18
TRIBUNE LOCAL OBSERVATIONS

.na ..,ardav with shower in the afternoon Tnefs
was much vapor in the at m the humidity amount
% % On and at midnight "a. The temperature ter
rising to os fell sharply to SO degrees at midnight %.
-, ,.r.eo ,77so being Ga higher than on the cor
uas a. Iav last YEAR aud 80 lower than on Iuerd;
In and near this city today there VII proosoS %
New-York tribune. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1866-1924, 1891-06-18

London, June INF Parnen has been ordered 10
nav the sum Of SO 800 costs in the oshea divorce
suit
Cork. June IA libel action has been brought BY
Mr. ParnelPs secretary. Mr.. Campbell, against 1.-THE
Cork Herald for stating that while other members
Of Parliament were attending to their duties Mr.
Campbell was hiring houses for immoral purposes for
Mr. Parnel In Dublin. The bench has Issued sub
nnenas for Mrs Q'Shea and Mr.. Parnen
New-York tribune. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1866-1924, 1891-06-18
RAILWAY WRECK CAUSED BY A CLoUDBURsT.

ID a
Council Bluffs, June 17.-About 100 miles east Of
this city, on the Chicago Burlington and Quincy road
and not far from Corning, is Plum Creek. About
5 O'Clock dark threatening cloud moved
upon that section from the west The cloud
seemed to be descending 1t travelled,
and when ii reached the outskirts Of the
valley it appeared to drop TO the ground short
time afterward Burlington passenger train came
along bearing unusually large number OF travellers
The train took orders at Corning Station, and pro-
ceeded on the journey to this city. mile west OF
Corning it crossed the bridge that spanned Plum
Creek. Seven minutes later a freight train fol
lowed. The freight train was under good
headway when il neared the bridge and
Engineer Powers, with characteristic cauon, looked
ahead at the structure To his horror he that an
attempt 10 the bridge meant death. He had but
moment to act, but raspng the throttle he reversed
the engine and called for brakes The train sackened
speed materially, but the engineer did not succeed in
preventing partial wreck, and he was forced TO jump
for life He leap Just the big locomotive and
three cars fell with terrific cSsh into the chasm.
The rest of the train held the track. The creek. which
only few moments before was small stream, was
swollen and had carried away the bridge soon after the
passenger train had cross d. Engineer Powers In
Jumping landed I'm twelve feet Of water. only after
a thrilling struggle did he escape being carried
away by the current
New-York tribune. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1866-1924, 1891-06-18
Mitch COOLER WEATHER IN BOSTON.

Boston. June II (speciaD-The change IN the tenn
rerature here today was remarkable On Tuesday the
maximum was 90 degrees and all day and night the
heat was intense. At o'clock this morning the ther
morneter indicated SO degrees. The air remained warm
and oppressive until after s. O'Clock. when the wind
shifted TO the northeast and the mercury fell rapidly
touching 80 degrees at about noon and lower point
New-York tribune. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1866-1924, 1891-06-18
4 MAsS.MEErIYG FoR JOIN MOST.

There will be a mass-meeting at Cooper Institute on
"wednesday evening Socialists and Anarchists pro-
test against the decision denying the appeal OF John Most
for new trial and Affirming the decision Of the lower
court sentencing Most 70 year In the Penitentary for
holding an unlawful assembly and melting his fellow
citizens to revolt against the Government Arrange
ments for the massmeeng we've discussed last night OF
No. 1877 East .u..--st by the American Workmen's
Defence Society. The meeting was called especially for
this uurpose and Most enthusiastically welcomed
New-York tribune. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1866-1924, 1891-06-18
HEAVY STORM IN ONTARIO.

Thorold, Ont, Juno ia heavy rain and hall
storm did damage TO the extent OF many thousands OF
dollars in this region last night Halsones OF great
size feH There were many washouts on the Welland
and Niagara Central Railways, and traffic had TO be
suspended. The stocks in many cellars ruined
and crops almost destroyed
New-York tribune. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1866-1924, 1891-06-18

his return the men about thirty In number, went into
another chamber Of the mine to wash themselves before
going After the boy had reached the surface ace
fred simultaneously the twelve heavy charges OF blast
ing powder The men greatly alarmed, but zone
OF them were hurt.
New-York tribune. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1866-1924, 1891-06-18
Mp pA1ForR HoYoRED BY OXFORD.

London, June 17.-At oxford University to-day hon
orary degrees were conferred upon the Duke dAumae
and Mr. Balfour Chief Secretary for Ireland MI. BAL
four was present at the exercises and had an enhus
asttc reception.
New-York tribune. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1866-1924, 1891-06-18
THE FIRE ON THE CITY OF RICHMOND.

Liverpool, June 1.-THE steamer City Of Richmond
was put in the HOrnby Dock to-day. When the matches
we're removed from the hold in which the burning cot
ton slowed, dense smoke and flames poured out.
The cotton still burning, and the intense heat
had scorched the decks. TIE hremen Immediately
flooded the hold with water extlngushng the flames.
New-York tribune. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1866-1924, 1891-06-18
A VERDICT AGAINST CAPTAIN wALPOLE

London, June 1.-THE sensational breach Of promise
case OF Miss Valerie Wiedemann against Captain Robert
Horace Walpoe. In which she asked for 100000 dam
ages and which has been In the courts for about
year. resulted to-day in a verdict giving tho plaintiff
81 800 damages This suit has been twice tried be
fore. Captain Walpoe VIII apply for new trial
New-York tribune. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1866-1924, 1891-06-18
rop THE o,GoRMAN MAHoN's SEAT.

London, June 17-Mr Parnell has invited h. D"yer
GRAY 10 contest for the seat in Parliament made vacant
nv the death Of The OGorman Mahon. Both sizes
admit that II win be tight contest
New-York tribune. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1866-1924, 1891-06-18
.crrpy SILVER PURCHASES.

Washington. June 17.-of the $4,000 ounces Of
silver offered for sale to the Treasury Department to-
day. $4,000 ounces were purchased, as follows
As 900 ounces at sO0s25. 10000 at so9s30, 10000
al 20 1895, 10000 at so.9s375, $4,000 at $o9S40,
and so 900 at $0.0643.
New-York tribune. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1866-1924, 1891-06-18
r,,v UNIVERSAL POSTAL CONGRESS.

Washington, June 1.-THE PostmasterGeneral 10
day received telegram from Messrs. BROOKS ana
Potter delegates Of the United States to the universal
Postal Congress at Vienna, stating that the Congress
had sected the United States the country where Its
r.,t meeting Is to be held, and Washington as the
c,tT The next Congress will assemble In 1897.
New-York tribune. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1866-1924, 1891-06-18
A TREE SHATTERED IN THE PARK.

At o'clock yesterday afternoon during the thunder.
storm large elm the Mall in Central Park.
the stand badly shattered by lightning and 1t
will probably have TO be cut down A number Of people
by at the time, but no one was injured.
New-York tribune. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1866-1924, 1891-06-18
THE Gp1AN OF CAMPAIGN FUNDS

London June 1.-THE Press Association Is author
lied to state that the total amount Of money col
eced for the Irish Plan Of Campaign was 100000,
of which there has been expended 100000 and there
is missing $4,000. which obtained through a
forged receipt.
New-York tribune. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1866-1924, 1891-06-18
CONSUL coRTE,s REPORT TO RUD1N.
THE ITALIANS LYNcHDD, HE SAYS, SIMPLY De-
CAUSE THEY COMPETED WITH NATIVE
rInnp IN NEWORLEANs.

LABOR IN NEW-ORLEANs'
Rome, June 1.-THE "Fanfulla' says tha' o,snVi
Corta late Italian Consul at Neworeans' nus do 'o
request Of Premier Fudinl, prepared Hpoi' :" ,'
NewOrleans affair. signor Corte snlrhs InaV u'o ~.
s belonged 10 no particular society, but were muir
derpd simply because they Italians, and were
competing in the labor market against natives tnaI
Immediately after the murder of the Italian prisoners
he American servants ran away. and that he himself
and his secretary barrlcaded the consulate ana
themselves with revolvers the lynchers having tv y
ened To attack the consulate. and being preVeneo on'
bx the Intervention of influential citizens
New-York tribune. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1866-1924, 1891-06-18
ANOTHER IMMIGRATION COMMISSIONER.

Washington, June 17.-H. J. Schultes, of the Dis
trfct OF Columbia has been appointed additional
member Of the immigration Commission to visit Europe
to investigate immigration affairs. lie is appointed
as the representative Of the Federation OF Labor no,
as General Grosvenops successor.
New-York tribune. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1866-1924, 1891-06-18
EIGHT PERSONS KILLED BY A wATERsPoUT.

City of Mexico June IT, via Galveston-A water
spout fell Sunday on the mountains In which is
situated the Conception silver mine in the State Of
san Luis Potosi. Eight persons were killed and a
large number were injured. Much property was de-
stroyed and the mine badly damaged. Many
mules Killed.
New-York tribune. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1866-1924, 1891-06-18

Both the method and results when Syrup Of Figs
is taken; it is pleasant and refreshing to the
taste, and acts gently, yet promptly, on the Kid
neys, Liver and Bowels, cleansing the system
eectnally dispels colds, headaches and fevers and
cures habitual constipation. Syrup of Figs is the
only remedy of its kind ever produced pleasing 20
the taste and acceptable to the stomach Prompt
in its action, and truly beneficial In its effects,
prepared only from the more healthy and agreeable
substances, its many excellent qualities commend
it to all and have made 1t the most popular remedy
known.
Syrup of Figs is for sale in Soc and 81 bottles
by all leading druggists. Any reliable druggist
who may not have it on hand will procure IL
promptly for any one who wishes to try it. Do
not accept any substitute.
New-York tribune. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1866-1924, 1891-06-18

EMIN MAKING TREATIES WITH FIVE sULrANs.
Berlin. June 17.-Emn Pacha, on behalf OF Ger
many. has concluded treaties with five suans IN the
Victoria Nyanza district and has concluded an agree
ent with the British Companys agent In relation 70
navigation on the Victoria Nyanza.
New-York tribune. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1866-1924, 1891-06-18
PENNSYLVANIA RAILROADS. DINING CARS II

The dining 10 Washington on the Pennsylvania
Railroads fast express trains, leaving New ork foi
Washington at 10 10 a. and 30 p m, add greatly
10 the popularity OF these trains This service IL ex-
ceueut IN every respect -
New-York tribune. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1866-1924, 1891-06-18

PASSENGERS ON THE CITY OF CHICAGO HURT
Liverpool June 17.-Pror TO the sailing OF the
steamship city of Chicago to-day a testrocRet fired
from the deck few among number of the cabin pas
seneers. two of whom seriously injured that
thew had TO be taken to hospital.
New-York tribune. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1866-1924, 1891-06-18
PENSION PAYMENTS.

Washington. June 1.-THE United states Treasurer
paid out 81 800 900 to-day on account Of pensions
New-York tribune. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1866-1924, 1891-06-18

Paris, June lila Pesse," a Boulangist organ,
says to-day that rumor is In circulation TO the effect
that the French Government mas decided request the
ex Empress Eugenie TO shorten her stay In Paris.
New-York tribune. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1866-1924, 1891-06-18
THE COSTS OF THE BAccARAT SUIT.

London, June 1.-THE total costs 10 Sir William
Gordon Cumming of his suit against Mr.. and Mrs.
Arthur Wilson and others amount 10 900.
New-York tribune. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1866-1924, 1891-06-18
,reHryrya STRIKES THE PRODUCE EXCHANGE.

In the thunderstorm on Tuesday afternoon q light
ming bol; struck the Produce Exchange Building, but
did no damage beyond temporarily putting out the
electric lights
New-York tribune. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1866-1924, 1891-06-18
OBSERVATION-DISCLOSURES ADAMS.

Fast speclnl trains via Harlem Division. New lorA
Central leave Grand Central station, daily except eun
DAYS. at 100 a. m due Pitsneld 80 p M NS Sr,a
xdams 30 d. IN. and AT 80 p m. due fitVSneio
: 10 n M North Adams 9 10 p. m. Both trains run
through solid TO Pttsfed. The afternoon train has also
New-York tribune. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1866-1924, 1891-06-18

,,,.,.r Hall The Commission Investigated the tea
industry at the London and India Docks, and exam
ned number of laborers who arc employed al 'n0S0
docks.
New-York tribune. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1866-1924, 1891-06-18

SIR ALEXANDER GAIT SERIOUSLY ILL.
London June 17.-sr Alexander T. Gait. formerly
High Commissioner for Canada In England, is dan
gerously Ill from influenza.
New-York tribune. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1866-1924, 1891-06-18

London June 1.-THE first public meeting Of the
Royal Labor Commission took place today At West
New-York tribune. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1866-1924, 1891-06-18

Vienna. June 17.-Emperor Francis joseph savo
,pecial audience to-day to Prince Ferdinand OF pui
gara This is considered as implying that tho Eli
neror recognizes the legal status OF bulgaria
The Sunday herald and weekly national intelligencer., 1891-01-11

at that price the enthusiasm was checked, and
| 623 was the closing bid for more. This is the
full amount paid in, but the balance required
| to make up $100 per share will have to becalle6
Tor, and may hold the price down for while
| longer.
In bank stocks the only transactions recorded
were Of 10 Columbia at 152; 10 Traders and
Mechanics at 1913, with but small offerings on
any of them.
Insurance stocks were in fairly good demand
and advances are noted over previous figures
where sales were made, 100 each Lincoln and
Peoples securing st, as against before.
No seat, no fare, don't seem to frighten
holders of railroad stocks into selling, though
1t does seem to have deterring effect on buyers
buying, the sales being confined to two small
lots of lexington at 593@574. For $25OO of
the bond rights of the Washington and George
town $525 premium per share was paid, max
for 500 worth Sc was secured. The stock also
showed decided advance on the bid. Colum-
bla, too, was stronger with no sales
The room-traders, for want of more important
business, turned their attention to playing with
Pneumatic Gun Carriage, and sales of 300
shares running from 95 cents to S71 cents are
noted, proving clearly the growing ease in
money, as these vast purchases required the
large sum of $272.5O to liquidate, and yet there
are people still complaining of hard times.
1t is said that Fortune is tickle jade, but the
broker who makes any predictions on GRAPHIC
phone realizes that nothing can exceed the
fickleness of that highly-esteemed- land es-
teemed because it has come high-security.
Just when all the signs point to an advance and
the rose-colored expectations Of the many
weary holders are apparently about to come to
generous fruitition it fops, and once
more the heart grows sick from
the hope so long deferred Again
when least expected rise in the price comes
and visions of Aladdin's gorgeous wealth pales
before the brilliancy of these expectations. On
free selling the past week it dropped from 12@
to 1J4 with sales of 296 shares at 114(0114, and
more to be had at the same figures, and yet at
these prices it pays more than twice as much
return as Gas stock, and both of them are
spelled with big G.
Small sales of bonds filled out week of ex-
traordinary dullness and lack of interest, but
the growing confidence and the improved con-
ditions are sufficient to warrant the expecta-
tion of many commissions for the careful broker,
one of whom signs his name as
FRANK H. PELouzE, 1885 street
The Sunday herald and weekly national intelligencer., 1891-01-11
DEATH OF MIR. JOHN A RUFF.

Mr.. A. b. RUIZ, His Son, Chosen to Succeed
Him as Cashier of the Central National.
One of the saddest events of the past week
was the death of Mr.. John A. Ruff, who since
the organization of the Central National Bank
had been its trusted cashier He was held in
high esteem by all who knew him, and his ac-
quaintance was very wide. His death was
keenly felt by the bank officials and at a regular
meeting of the same highly eulogistic resolu-
tions were ordered entered on the journal of
the institution. The vacancy caused by the
death has been filled by the appointment of Mr..
A. 3. Ruff, who since boyhood has stood with
his father as assistant cashier. The choice of
the directors was unanimous, thereby testifying
their high regard for the new cashier. Mr. A.
b. Ruff will make worthy successor to his
lamented father, as he possesses every indiVid-
ual trait that the deceased was gifted with 1t
is worthy recognition of long and faithful
service. The same may be said of the promo
ton of Mr.. Fred Gieseking, who was selected as
assistant cashier, as he has won the place by
consistent and mertorious service since his
school days closed.
The Sunday herald and weekly national intelligencer., 1891-01-11
THE CABINET DINNERS.
HOW THESEOFFICIAL BANQUETs ARE
PREPARED AND SERVED.

The Floral Decorations = Thousands of
Flowers and Bushels of Smilax-The
$500 Pieces of White House Table
ware and Something to the Presi-
dents Silver Service and China-Presi-
dents as Hosts Andrew Jac1<son's Big
Cheese and How Ais Barrels of Punch
Ruined the Carpet t. How President
Hayes Lunched 4,5OO Guests and the
Items of the Feast George Washing
toms Dinners-His Negro Cook and How
He Quarreled with His Steward.
The Sunday herald and weekly national intelligencer., 1891-01-11
For a National Regatta Here.

The board of governors of the Potomac Athletic
Club at their meeting on Wednesday evening
took the first step toward the holding of a
national regatta here next summer. The ques-
tion was thoroughly discussed and the concen-
sus of opinion was that such re-
gatta was needed to revive the waning
interest in aquatic sports in this vicin-
ity. The governors appointed Capt. Zappone,
Mr.. William Otiley, and Mr.. Oscar P. Schmidt
a committee to confer with such other commit
tees from the Analostans and Columbus as NAV
be selected. The move is one that should meet
with hearty response from the other clubs, as
the people hereabout are very anxious to see
it along financially The expense to each or
ganization can be worked down to a very small
figure, SO that the burden would fall lightly on
each.
The Sunday herald and weekly national intelligencer., 1891-01-11
For Bows and GirIs.

Read the announcement on the 14th page of
to-day's HERALD. 1t will interest YOU, and
your sisters, and your parents, and your cousins,
and your aunts.
The Sunday herald and weekly national intelligencer., 1891-01-11
PAGES 8 TO Is
WHO is MOST POPULAR /?
STILL THE BALLOTS ARE PILING UP
FOR wAsHINGToN's BOYS AND GIRLS.

There Has Been No Spurt This w eek, But
Steady, Regular vote-Preparing for
the Final Struggle That VIII Decide the
Novel contest.
The Sunday herald and weekly national intelligencer., 1891-01-11

Have you visited the Gas Office and seen
their variety of gas-heating stoves? III notyou
should go at once, as it is a very clever device.
ana the price IS within the reach OF ali.