New-York tribune. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1866-1924, 1891-11-26
itself The Government is cautiously arranging to re-
organize the entire fduciary circulation
BRAZILIAN CONGRESS TO REAssEMBLE.
PRESIDENT Pr1xoTTo ISSUES A MANIFESTO
WHICH is wEIL-RECEIyED

PRESIDENT PI1xoTTo ISSUES MANIFESTO.
WHICH Is wEI.LRECEIvED
Rio Janeiro Nov. 25-President Peixotto to-day pro-
mulgated manifesto which Is received with general
satisfaction In this he altogether abandons the arbi-
trary and dicaora authority assumed by Da Fonseca
and declares that the legal order OF affairs IS rcctab
lished The dissolution OF CONGRESS decrced by Da
Fonseca is annulcd and the state Of siege in the Fed
elal district has been raised The manifesto
Congress TO reassemble on December Island resume It's
functions
This proclamation makes it clear that the Presi-
dent does not sympathzc in any way with the policy
Of Da Fonseea and that he purposes 10 do all in his
power to restore the Political situation to normal con-
dtons. Senior Perea, Minister of Justice, will take
charge temporarily of the Ministries of Public Instruc
ton and the Interior.
London, New 25.-Although the restrictions have
been entirely removed from the OF the cables for
news transmission from Brazil, few dispatches being
received. The indications that everything is
ing a normal condition, that the Government is In
sympathy with the dominant political party, ard that
the mandates of the Constitution will resume their
sway.
TIE Exchange Telegraph Company publishes pri-
vatc dispatch from Para to-day. According TO this the
abdicaton Of Fonseca and his succession by Pexotto
President well received in that city and State.
A dispatch from Rio Janeiro says that dlssensions
between the army and the navy are now causing dis
quiet there.
The most important feature Of the manifesto Of
the new Brazilian President Is the summons to Con-
greSs to re-asscmble on December H. 1891, instead
on February 90, 1892, the date fixed by the last
decree issued by Fonseca The latter in that decree
also announced that Congress would have TO amend
certain clauses of the constitution, which clauses he
indicated. His successor promptly directs the re-
assembling of the Brazilian Chambers without point
ing out to them The course to be followed. This
action by the new President shows not only that he
is to playing the part OF Dictator, but also
that the Republican form of Government is sondy
established in Brazil than General Fonseca had believed
IL to be- General Peixotto, though military man
also, has had little political training than
had Fonseca, who was exclusively fighting man, and
prone TO exaggerate the meaning of any opposition.
The new President has understood that his
predecessors iron rule, which was necessary
for cowing in the beginning the adversarles
Of the Republic, should no longer be persevered III
now that the impotency of the lmperiaistS
las been demonstrated.
could prevent mOnarchical restoration. lie lost sigt
of an important factte attitude Of the Brazilian NJ
lie could forget that the revolution against nv
Pedro ii carried on by the soldiers under MS ~
der and that for several hours the fate OF the revo
zion depended upon the doings OF the Navy, whose
officers enormously believed TO d devoted to con-
servative and monarchical ideasas the In many
European navies the officers of which belong TO the
wealthy or arlSOcrac classes. n Brazil The feet was
es liberal and Progressive as the army ana II deGafed
for the republic in consequence Of the influence oil Ad
miral Vandenkolp former Minister Of FOnseca, and
Admiral MallO, member OF the present Cabinet OF
General PeiXOtto. Moreover, II was Il delegation OF
naval officers that cOurteOusy compelled FOnseca to re
sign the Presidency, and that thus gave to his sue
General pciXOtto the assurance that he need
publican form of government in Brazil and make the
country as prosperous as ii was under the Empire.