davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
The Helena independent. [volume] (Helena, Mont.) 1875-1943, 1891-08-02

ANNUAL MEETING-THE ANNUAL MEET
~ Ing Of the stockholdegs Of tho Mnllan Fire
brick and Tile company will DO hald in the Office
In Helena, Mont. on Monday, Augnst 4. for the
purpose OF electing = nav board of trustees to
act tor thu ensuing year. and to transact suoh
other buninesa as may properly come before the
board. j. II. WHlTMIRE.
Secretary.
The Helena independent. [volume] (Helena, Mont.) 1875-1943, 1891-08-02

WANTED-PRESENT ADDRESS OF MAR
~ Gus b.. Boorman. Matheson & Co., 7 Denver
block,
The Helena independent. [volume] (Helena, Mont.) 1875-1943, 1891-08-02
FOR sALs--REAL ESTATE,

OBSERVATION-DISCLOSURES RESI- DENff LOTS
l. on Boulder avenue, within = block 81 heis-
ns and Montana. avenues; $500 each. Masheson
* Co Z Denver block,
The Helena independent. [volume] (Helena, Mont.) 1875-1943, 1891-08-02
Leland Hotel, Chicago.

Leland Hotel, Chicago.
American and European plan; has re-
Gently added one hundred new freproof
rooms overlooking the lake and park.
WARREN F.. LELAND, Proprietor.
Old Papers.
Old papers for sale at this Office at a low
price.
The Helena independent. [volume] (Helena, Mont.) 1875-1943, 1891-08-02

FOR SALE-1,6OO FEET IN THE AMES ADJ
= uition at a bargain. The Witherbee An
drew Co.. Gold block.
The Helena independent. [volume] (Helena, Mont.) 1875-1943, 1891-08-02
MISCELLANEOUS.

WANTED-GOOD HORSE. BUGGY AND
~ harness in OK change for mining stock. Adj
dress box 81.
The Helena independent. [volume] (Helena, Mont.) 1875-1943, 1891-08-02

WANTED-AGENTS-FREE PREPAID OUT
w fit to energetic men. Sevsral OF our saies-
men have earned from $40 to S100 a week for
years past. 1. U. box 1871. New York.
The Helena independent. [volume] (Helena, Mont.) 1875-1943, 1891-08-02

EOR SALE-S6 PER FRONT FOOT FOR
l lots five and six, block thirty-one, Flower
Garden addition, each 50x1i0; only 1O feet from
Montana avenue. Matheson & Co.. z Denver
block.
The Helena independent. [volume] (Helena, Mont.) 1875-1943, 1891-08-02
y Z


WANTED-TWENTY MEN TO WORK ON
w N. r.. II. r., FREQ pas: chip Sd and Ath.
Northern Pacific Employment Agency, near N.
p. depot. n
The Helena independent. [volume] (Helena, Mont.) 1875-1943, 1891-08-02

IL Easterly addition. at modern prices and
very. easy terms. Mathoson 4 Co., lenser
hlnck. 49, --.-.L- -. =
The Helena independent. [volume] (Helena, Mont.) 1875-1943, 1891-08-02

TOR SALE-THIRTY-FIVE LOTS IN FLOW
1 erree addition at prices varying from $500
to 81 900; payable one-third down, balance nine
and eighteen months. Matheson & Co., z Denver
block.
The Helena independent. [volume] (Helena, Mont.) 1875-1943, 1891-08-02

STRAYED-FRoM 1881 BOULDER AVE.
~ sorrel mare three years old, .ulnbroken,
right shoulder. A suitable reward will be paid
for i~nformatios as to the whereabouts of the ami
NAL.
The Helena independent. [volume] (Helena, Mont.) 1875-1943, 1891-08-02

~ the Jersey rlue Mining company. room No.
l. Power building.
Tho annual meeting of the stockholders Of the
Jarsey Hlue Mining company will be hold In the
Office Of tho company, room Nd, !, Power huild-
ny, in the city OF Helena, Montana, ON Tuesday,
i~September J., 1901, Mt four O'Clock p. m, for
the election of seven trustees, to serve during the
ensuing year, and the transaction of such other
business as may properly come before said meet
ing. j. u.
President.
BARNARD BROWN,
Secretary.
Helena, Mont. Aug. Z, 1921,
The Helena independent. [volume] (Helena, Mont.) 1875-1943, 1891-08-02

EOR SALE~-A GOOD BUILDING LOT,
Il a5xl40 ALLEY on side) within half n block OF
Rodney street: price $3.50; on very easy tarms. A
purchaser building on this lot may have three
years time to pay for it. Matheson y Co., Z Dem
yer block.
The Helena independent. [volume] (Helena, Mont.) 1875-1943, 1891-08-02

COAL MINERS,
w Northern Pacific Employment Agency,
near N. Y. depot.
The Helena independent. [volume] (Helena, Mont.) 1875-1943, 1891-08-02

SITUATION WANTED-TO DO SECOND
~ work. Apply 20 Raleigh street.
SITUATION WANTFD-TO DO GENERAL
~ housework. Apply at 20 Raleigh street.
The Helena independent. [volume] (Helena, Mont.) 1875-1943, 1891-08-02

WANTED-YOUNG MAN WHO Is GOOD
w stenographer and typewriter; mus BIO
quick end correct. Permanent position ii satis-
factory. Address, stating age, previous expert
snce and salary expected. \, y. U. box 1874, Hole
The Helena independent. [volume] (Helena, Mont.) 1875-1943, 1891-08-02
SITUATIONS WANTED-FEMALE.
Advertisements under this head three times

SITUATION WANTED-BY COMPETENT
~ woman. No objection to country Address
30S North Rodney street.
The Helena independent. [volume] (Helena, Mont.) 1875-1943, 1891-08-02

nor SALF-SAm WILL BUY A PIECE OF
L land on upper end of Davis street; large
enough to build several houses On; Agood place
for a man who keeps stock; not over ve minutes
walk from Broadway; 800 down, $50 per month.
Matheson Il Co.. Z Denver block.
The Helena independent. [volume] (Helena, Mont.) 1875-1943, 1891-08-02

MANTED-A PARTNER WITH FROM
w $1,000 to 50, 600 cash to take half interest
in good paying business. No previous experience
required. Address William G.. Stanley. lnde-
pendent office. Helena. Mont.
The Helena independent. [volume] (Helena, Mont.) 1875-1943, 1891-08-02

FOR sALE-WAREHOUSE LOTS In 81
II liston, on N. p. right Of way, 500. Mathe-
son q Co.
The Helena independent. [volume] (Helena, Mont.) 1875-1943, 1891-08-02

WANTED - CHILDREN UNDER FIVE
w years of age to board. 531 Sixth avenue.
WANTED-5,OO 900 YOUNG SHEEP NEXT SUM
w mer for three years on shares; half wool
and increase; parties have experience, buildings,
water and hay. Address w Il. Standish, States
Attorney, Lakota, North Dakota.
The Helena independent. [volume] (Helena, Mont.) 1875-1943, 1891-08-02

EOR SALE-A NEW HOUSE OF SIX ROOMS,
y pantry and bath room, on Howie street,
No. l27. Also the two adjoining lots Of 42xlO0
feet. Amply at said house.
The Helena independent. [volume] (Helena, Mont.) 1875-1943, 1891-08-02

SITUATION WANTED-AS HOUSEKEEPER
~ or charge OF boarding or lodging house by an
Industrious widow. Good manager. Address
Mrs. A. NJ. W. lndependent office.
The Helena independent. [volume] (Helena, Mont.) 1875-1943, 1891-08-02

TOR SALE-Sa0O WILL BUY TWO EXCtL-
u lent residence lots Il. Broad water, within
two blocks II Benton avenue. Mathcson 4 Co.
Z Denver block.
The Helena independent. [volume] (Helena, Mont.) 1875-1943, 1891-08-02

EOk SALE-S6.O0 CASH-BALANCE ON
l. long time will buy one of the prettiest new
somely papered, furnace, electric bells and all
modern improvements; beautiful lawn, concrete
walks, carriage house, etc. An Investment.
Possession when desired. Address W.. T. o.
box 1922.
The Helena independent. [volume] (Helena, Mont.) 1875-1943, 1891-08-02

OSr-sTRAYED OR. STOLEN, DARK
~ brown horse branded T on right shoul-
der; has scratch on left side. Small white star in
forehead: right hind foot white. Finder return
10 Vim. Albrecht.
OST GOLD BRACELET, PEARL SET
- ting, in blue enamel. Finder please leave at
this office and receive reward.
The Helena independent. [volume] (Helena, Mont.) 1875-1943, 1891-08-02

A GOOD SNOWY FRENCH PUPIL MADE
knowledge of the language given in same amount
of time; no grammar. Please examine recon-
mendtions. Address Experienced Teacher, hide.
pendent office.
The Helena independent. [volume] (Helena, Mont.) 1875-1943, 1891-08-02

EOR S~ALE-FORTY ACRES VALENTINE
u Scrip, at John = M, Neill's, II Edward
The Helena independent. [volume] (Helena, Mont.) 1875-1943, 1891-08-02

SITUATION WANTED-A I SHIRT FINISH
~ er and collar and cuff ironer wants work at
her home, II Spruce street.
The Helena independent. [volume] (Helena, Mont.) 1875-1943, 1891-08-02

EXCHANGE-WILL TRADE A NEW EIGHT
liz room house for unimproved clear lots or
acreage; or will sell equity for $1.75O: balance in
two years at eight per cent. Address Exchange,
box l5f.
The Sunday herald and weekly national intelligencer., 1891-04-12
Golden Gross Notes.

Halcyon Commandery meets on next Fri
day evening at Golden Cross Hall, corner
of Fifth and q streets northw est, and will
confer the 2d and Sd degrees.
Columbia Commaudery meets on Tuesday
evening at the Fifth Congregational Church.
corner Eighth and l streets northeast, and will
confer the degrees on eight candidates.
st. Johns Commandery will meet on Thurs
day evening for the last time at Washington
Hall, corner Pennsylvania avenue and Third
street southeast. Hereafter it will meet over
the National Capital Bank.
National Commandery meets at its new
place of meeting at Harriss Hall, corner of
Seventh and d streets northwest, tomorrow
evening. The good-of-the eorder committee
have arranged for a "house-w warming" after
the lst degree has been conferred on thiIteen
candidates.
At the last regular meeting of Mount Yer
non Commandery Vice Noble Commander
Emma V. Dulin presided. Past Noble Com
mander f. A. Stier was elected representative
TO the Grand Commandery. The commandery
voted to pay traternal visit to Goodwill
Commandery next Monday evening. vote
of thanks was rendered to Sir Knight j. II.
Fowler for his gift of beautiful copy of the
Bible.
Grand Commander Ehle has received infor-
nation that Dr. Charles Knapp and Mrs. Ella
l.. Miller have been elected by the Grand
Commandery of New York representatives to
the supreme Commandery, with Grand Com
mander Edgar l.. Miller and Charles l.. Val
leau alternates. From Connecticut, w. A
Simonds, and from Rhode Island, Grand Com
mander A. L. Greene have been elected repre-
sentatiyes.
At the regular meeting of Capital Com
mandery on Friday evening last application
for membership was received from George
Murphy, and the I'd and 3D. degrees were con
ferred on Miss NJ. Louise Breedin and Frank
e. Newton A committee, consisting of Sir
knights }. f. Kilgore, e. l.. Bugbee, and S. ~
Hilton, and Ladies Anna L. Slack and Mar
guerite McCutchen, was appointed to meet a
similar committee Of st. Johns COmmandery
TO make arrangements for the dedication of
the new Golden Cross hall, oyer the National
Capital Bank.
The tenth annual session of the Grand Com
mandery will convene on Tuesday evening
next at Grand Army Hall. Grand Comman-
der John N. Ehle will preside. 1t will be the
The Sunday herald and weekly national intelligencer., 1891-04-12
The Patent-Lea,her Shoe.

1t is only within the last year or SO that the
patent-leather shoe has been used to any great
extent for everyday wear But it has grown
NIGHTLY in popular favor, and is to-day con-
sidered by well-dressed people as almost in
dispensable. Aside from the neat. finished
appearance which it lends to the wel-dressed
person, they are very durable, and are made
in great variety of styles. There is no doubt
that they will be ''the shoe" for the coming
season, and in anticipation of he great de-
mand Messrs. Wilson d Carr, of 929 f street
northwest, have prepared for your inspection
the handsomest and most varied assortment
in this line of footwear ever shown in Wash
lngton. The patent-leather shoe is somewhat
risky at best, but its wearing qualities depend
in great measure upon the care taken of
them. Messrs. Wilson d Carr feel safe in as
serting that their grade of So patent-leather
shoes is not surpassed anywhere for the price,
and the $3.50 and SO grades can be relied
upon as being the best obtainable. Special
attention is called to these patent-leather
goods, but they are prepared to show YOU
complete stock in other lines of footwear and
would be glad to have the opportunity of
doing SO.
The Sunday herald and weekly national intelligencer., 1891-04-12

most important session in its history. Some
competition is expected in the Offices of Su-
preme Representative, Grand Commander,
and Vice Grand Commander. The Grand
Commandery consists OF 131 members, OF
which 81 are ladies' The representation from
the subordinate Communicates is as follows:
Goodwill, 33; st. Johns, 30; Hacyon, 10;
Meridian, 23; Capital, 10; National,
s; Columbia, 4; Anacostia, 4; Mount
Vernon, 4. The present officers are
Supreme Representative, A. G. Heylmun, of
Goodwill; Grand Commander, John N. Ehle,
OF ST. Johns; Vice Grand Commander, Miss
Marguerite McCutcheon, of Capital; Grand
Prelate, Dr. w. w. Granger, of Meridian;
Grand Keeper of Records, W. T. Kent, of
Meridian; Grand Herald, Mrs Fannie f.
Cordero, of Goodwill; Grand Treasurer,
Richard II. Yates, of National; Warder Inner
Gate, S. w. Maddux, Sr., of Meridian; Warder
Outer Gate, w. ii. Pope, of Goodwill; Past
Grand Commander, DR.. s. II. "A McKim, of
st. Johns. The report OF Grand Commander
Ehle will show the membership in this iuris-
diction TO be 500, distributed as follows:
Goodwill, 172; Meridian, 1874; Columbia, 112;
St. Johns 102; Capital, S5; National, So;
Halcyon, S2 Anacostia, 40; Mount Vernon,
As. Applications are pending in Meridian,
9; Capital, !; National, ID, Columbia, 8;
Mount Vernon, 8; total, 80. The order has
gained 221 members since January /, 1890.
The Sunday herald and weekly national intelligencer., 1891-04-12
The Power OF Pretty Hand.

boSton Gazette.
Pretty women rarely have pretty hands. It
was wise woman who said: ''Give me a pair
OF hne eyes, good carriage, and pretty
hand, and will marry the king" So high an
authority as Disraeli, too, extolled the charm
OF beautiful hand in woman, and ascribed to
it means of fascination which never disap-
pears. ..Women," he says, ''carry beautiful
full face has long ago vanished or ceased to
enchant " When other charms have
all disappeared, the hand, immortal hand.
defying alike time and care, still vanouishes
and still triumphs, and small, soft, and fair, by
an airy attitude, gentle pressure or new
ring, renews with untiring grace the spell tbet
bound our enamored and adoring youth.''
The Sunday herald and weekly national intelligencer., 1891-04-12
Cured After Twenty-four Years
GREENYILLE, ONO. Jan. /,

NhEENNILLE, OHIO, Jan. II, ISJU.
In. j. W. Bergen, Petersburg, I1d,
DEAR SIR: | have been afflicted with asthma
twenty-four years. and within the last year have
not been able to work more than half the time,
and had almost given up all hope of ever get
ting any better. But thanks to MIR. Baker a
neighbor, who told me to write to DR.. S. B.
Lewis, Evansville, Ind, and get your address,
which did-and the Asthma Cure-and have
been taking it nine weeks, and have not had
AN attack since; have not lost a days work;
have gained ten pounds, and feel as though the
medicine has made a permanent cure. Yours
truly, A. j. ROTHHASS.
For sale by j. D. Gilman, 927 Pennsylvania
avenue.
The Sunday herald and weekly national intelligencer., 1891-04-12
Independent Order Of Rechabites.
"a. M. Dewey, H. c. r.

Independent Order of Rechabites.
"a. M. Dewey, II. G. r.
High Chief Ruler Dewey has recovered from
the grip.
Arrangements are being made for temper
ance mass meeting in Georgetown.
Grand Chief Ruler j. j. Murray is organic
ing two tents in Baltimore.
High Chief Ruler Dewey will visit MARYLAND
again next week in the interest of the order.
The joint entertainment of the Eagle and
Friendship Juniors promises to be an interest
ing affair.
Past High Representative w. B. Williams.
formerly of this city, is doing good work for
the order in Maryland.
Past High Treasurer Joshua Ellis, of Vir-
ginia Tent No. 3, Alexandria, is convalescing
from the grip.
High Secretary-Treasurer L. H. Patterson
has during the past week sent supplies for
tents to Maryland, Pennsylvania, Illinois, and
New York.
The committee on public meeting consists
of NJ. +. Byrne, Samuel Ellis, Mrs. Ida
Murray, i, IL. Patterson, w. II. Douglas. j.
l.. Wright, and George j. Murray.
A delegation from the Eagle and Friend
ship Juniors, as guests of Virginia Tent No.
5, Alexandra, visited the knights of Golden
Eagle fair in Alexandria last Monday even
ing.
Mrs. Ida Murray, Deputy High Chief
Ruler, visited Golden Rule Tent No. 33,
(Woman's Branch,) Alexandria, "Wednesday
evening, and officiated in the Initiation OF
candidates.
The Rechabite AdvOcdte will be issued to-
morrow in eight-page form, and win contain,
among other interesting reading matter, a
picture and biographical SIX etch of the late p
I. Barnum, who for many years was jealous
Rechabite.
Bro. NJ. e. Byrne recently promised the
Friendship Juniors, at their next meeting,
either recitation or half~peck of peanuts.
Being unable TO attend that meeting, the
juniors at the last meeting enjoyed both the
recitation and the peanuts.
The Sunday herald and weekly national intelligencer., 1891-04-12
LAST SOLEMN SCENES.
IMPRESSIVE CEREMONIES OVER THE
REMAINS OF ALBERT PIKE.

The Midnight Masonic Funeral-ser-
vices at Congregational Church
Touching Tributes to the Dead Grand
Commander.
The Sunday herald and weekly national intelligencer., 1891-04-12

Just received-Spring styles Of Summers
SS hand-fnished shoes, National Hotel Shore
store, under National Hotel.
The Sunday herald and weekly national intelligencer., 1891-04-12
Independent Order Mechanics.

Columbia Lodge No. has organized a uni
formed rank, which bids fair to be valuable
adjunct to that lodge
A series of social vistations to subordinate
lodges will begin shortly by the Grand Lodge
officers and members of sister lodges
The l. o. NJ. Endowment Degree, which
was inaugurated one year ago at Atlantic
City, has grown rapidly in membership.
At Capital Lodge No. II, Wednesday night,
Past Supreme Ruler j. w. Richards, Grand
Architect R. B. Wilson, Vice Grand Architect
Butler, of Charlottesville, Va, and Supreme
Representative j. w. Thompson, of this iu-
risdiction, made addresses.
The Supreme Lodge of the United States
will hold its annual session at Chester, Pa,
on the second Wednesday in May. The rep
resentatives from the District are j. w.
Thompson and d. G.. Eichelberger FL. E.
Weaver and j. NJ. Richards will represent the
committee on printing, credentials, and re.
turns. The session will last three days and
promises to be an interesting one.
At Lafayette Lodge No. 13, Thursday night,
the attendance was larger than usual, owing
to the meeting of officers of the Grand Lodge
Among the grand officers present were Su-
preme Representative j. w. Thompson, Grand
Treasurer Ed. Journy, Grand Conductor f.
F. Meyer, Grand Chaplain F. S. Neikirk,
NTdnu lnslue Sentnel y. L. Hall, and Grand
Outside Sentinel w. b. Fuse. 4 piano solo
was rendered by Bro. Dingman, of No. ID
and quartette by Bros. Hardy, Fuse, Tebbs,
and Dingman, of No. IA. Bro Hardy favored
the lodge with several comic songs, which
brought forth rounds of applause. Bro Lee
johnson, after an absence of several months,
has returned to the city for the summer
Columbia Lodge No. l held an interesting
meeting on Tuesday evening. This lodge has
initiated the following members during the
quarter: B. F. Schrider, G. A. Schrider, John
.Hiser, John j. Watkins, Ludwig Bohs, John
A. Clark, William 9. Herfurth, T. A. Suther-
land, Israel Sommers, and John A. Douglass.
Bros. George III. Baldwin and Jesse N King
died. The lodge makes a net gam of five
members during the term. The following
death claims have been paid during the quar-
ter: Mrs. q. w. Purdy, S442: Mrs. Baldwin,
$500, and Mrs. King, $50. There have been
sick benefits paid to eighteen brothers,
amounting to S344, making total Of 81 O36
Tor relief OF members and widows. The lodge
has chartered the steamer Samuel j. PentZ for
three excursions during the summer as fol-
lows: June Is, July l6, and August 49, The
Uniform Rank organized a few weeks ago of
the members of this lodge is meeting with
great success. The captain of the rank is
Past Grand Architect Joseph Acton. Bros. A.
e. johnson, M. D.; j. B. Smoot, Paul Hiser,
Jr., Daniel Hiser, Israel Sommers, and VIII
liam Z. Herfurth were elected to membership
In the Endowment Degree. This makes FORTY
eight members this lodge has in the degree.
Past Grand Architect d. G. Eichelberger. who
has been quite sick with the grip for the past
three weeks, is again well.
The Sunday herald and weekly national intelligencer., 1891-04-12

Lodge-room No. 2, at the Masonic Temple,
is being thoroughly overhauled and repaired.
The Board of Masters will also complet ely
refurnish the room, and it bids fair to rival
lodge-room No. after the Improvement are
complete When the latter is occupied the
lodges meeting in the former room are holding
their communications in the chapter chamber
or the asylum.
The Sunday herald and weekly national intelligencer., 1891-04-12

"Hello, Mr.. Lewis, have you had the grip ?''
"No," replied Mr.. James, ''the Tokay and Old
Stock Port that bought of the To-Kalon Wine
Company have kept it away. Try a bottle"
For sale at GA Fourteenth street.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1891-08-22
Capital Punishment ON Trial I'm England.

London dispatch says: The hideous scene
enacted at the Conway execution has caused an
outery throughout the country which 10 not
unlikely to prove the beginning OF the end Of
capital punishment, and is certain in any case
to greatly strengthen the agitation for its aboli-
ton. The exclusion of reporters from execu-
tions has long been a sore subject. and az the
officials have fully exercised this power in many
Cases, an uneasy suspicion exists that other
similar butcheries may have been hushed up.
In this instance reporters were present, but
they we're hurried of soon IL trapspired
what had occurred Executioner Berry de-
clares that the drop stipulated for by the au-
thcrities is much too great, but his protest VS.
Of no avail But il il also rumored that he Was
carousing on the previous night, and at present
il is impossible 10 say where the blame lies.
The public will insist upon a rigid inquiry,
especially as there are statements afoat that at
the execution at Nandsworth last week q jury
man found the rope saturated with blood, hut
was not allowed to see the neck OF the victim,
which was covered with thick wadding.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1891-08-22


voted considerable time to his work. The dis
patch announcing his death gives no par
ticulars.
Commissioner Bragg was a native OF Alabama
and was about tifty-three years old.
In his youth he received liberal education
in Arkansas and at Harvard University. Inn
mediately prior to the late war in the United
States he lived at Camden. Ark. where he prac-
ticed Law for very short time. Wien hoshl-
tiles commenced he entered the confederate
army and served throughout the war, ana III It's
termination settled in Marion, Ala, where ne
married and resumed the practice OF law. In
the spring of 1877 he moved to Montgomery,
Ala. where he continued to practice law until
March, 1881, when he WAS appointed an inter-
state commerce commissioner by President
Cleveland. He was chairman OF the demo-
cratic state executive committee Of Alabama in
1S74-56. In 1876 be represented Aiabema IN
the national democratic committee when the
rational convention of flat party met III st.
Louis. In 1877 he was appointed commissioner
tc settle and did settle--tbe bonded debt OF
the city Of MGR tgomery. In 1878 he was elected
the iiret president Of the Alabama State BGr
Association. In 1850 he was elector for the
state at large or the Hancock and English
t:"ket In March 1881, he was elected presi-
deI.t of the Alabama railroad commission by
the legislature. TO which office ne was again
elected II 1853. his second term expiring in
March. 1885. IN January. 1889, Mr., Bragg was
Teappointed an interstate commerce commits
sioper by President Cleveland.