davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
The times. [volume] (Richmond, Va.) 1890-1903, 1891-09-27

Water Needed bv the Male Orphan Asylum.
A plentiful supply of water has long been
one of the most pressing wants o. this lnsti-
tuition. Some idea OF the euantlty needed
can be formed when IT is known that there
are ffty-fve boys here and ten employees.
All of the water for every purpose IS now
supplied by two pumps. winch 1t rs
almost impossible TO keep IN order at All
times. and worked by the boys For
cooking. washing. bathing, drinking ana
cleaning purposes a large quantity IS needed
Tie city has promised togye water. If we can
secure enough money 70 puicn 'Ss enS pipes a,
Governor ee consented 70 have the dltches
dno and we feel confident that our present
bonored Governor wOuld do the same, II we
raise the funds for the purpose. We there
fore reluctantly APP eal 70 generous pubhc
in aid Of this undertaking: water We must
bave and flat At once. We deem it unneces-
sary 10 enter into minute uelalie ~ I'D III iin
mediate necessity. -,
Ia there not hberalitv enough in Richmond
t. aid u this good cause and Tor 50 worthy an
object -. c...:
Ne feel confident that in this Christian
community there are men and women OF no no,
bic natures and generous impulses VINO VIII
not let US plead in vain IL shonid not De sa'd
that the asylum should la gulsn ana IL u'e9
become benumbed for want OF pure water
Gods best drink 10 man. the cheapest anu
most necessary of all articles, - e.5 &c
We most earnestly hope that all irlenus ol
of the institution will visit us ana see l9'
themseve- the great necessity tor TINS appeal
Respectfully,
Mas. Josspu r. GuI. Superintendent
Do not avoid a medium because your neigh
Dor does do not be guided by your COMPETE
tors Judgment, but use your own good sense.
Baltimore World.
The kindergarten" at the Thaia Theatre
last night packed tho house to the uoois III
spite OF the rain. which fell IN torrents. Inc
Kindergarten is q musical comedy ana Is
certainty entitled To the classification OF
musical. as the popular selections from tue
different publications are sufficiently num-
erous TO make a concert of considerable
length. The kindergarten" is one of the
productions where the fun begins when the
curtain rises and continues until 1t falls IN
the last act. The company Is exceptionally
strong as each member is a special feature.
Another packed house is looked for to-
night. New York Herald, September 18th.
Our real estate agents are using TIE TIMRs
advertising columns to advantage. For
quality aud quantity OF circulation they know
that The TINES is now unsurpassed.
"A Southern Rose" Miss Ada Melrose. the
charming soubrette. augmented by her OWL
metropolitan band and orchestra, New hlch'
mond Theatre Monday and Tuesday.
"a Southern Rose Music unequaed
Songs and dances without number. Her
| own band and orchestra Special scenery
| A true story OF the South. Think it over.
The times. [volume] (Richmond, Va.) 1890-1903, 1891-09-27

DO not avoid medium because your neigh
Dor does do not be guided by your COMPETE
tors Judgment but use your own good sense
baltimore World.
The times. [volume] (Richmond, Va.) 1890-1903, 1891-09-27
RICHMOND sIOCk MARKET.
RICHMOND. Va. September 20. 1891.

SALES.
line shares Virginia Fire and Marine In
surance Company at 80.
The times. [volume] (Richmond, Va.) 1890-1903, 1891-09-27

RING foe QGr g9 Ss R Fq ac ffg 15G
The times. [volume] (Richmond, Va.) 1890-1903, 1891-09-27
49, 900 Daily Expense 600 Invested Newly Addel


NireWaRer and
Wan Slack Spring Acts Tumbn
The Goodland republic. [volume] (Goodland, Kan.) 1891-1907, 1891-10-23
Noticc.TImber Culture.
No. 1929 U. S. Land officr Oberlin <

No. 1929 u. s. Land Office Obcrlin KaHs.
September 10, 1921
Complaint having been entered at this
Office by John q. Butts. against w. F. Gass
for failure To comply with law as To Timber
Culture Entry No. 51S3 dated October Is,
1898, upon tht \. E. y Section 3j, Town
ship ). Range 80 w, I'm Sherman COuaty.
Kansas. with view TO the cancellation of
said entry; contestant alleging That said
w. E. Gass mas wholly failed for more than
one year last past "r at any time since June
1890 10 cultivate any portion Of said land or
to rcplant any portion of said land IN trees,
tree seeds, nuts OF cuttings as by law re-
quirrd and the entire amount broken on
said tract is wholly Overgrnwn with dense
mass uf weeds and grass Mt his date. name
~ September 9Th, 1891, the said parties are
hereby summoned To appear 1T This Office
on the 20 day of November 1891. ut 10 O'Clock
4. NJ, To respond and furnish testimony
concerning said alleged failure. Testi-
mOny in Ihi case To be taken before
NJ. n. CuthbertSGn a notary public
his office in GOodland Kan. on the 10 day
of November. 1891 at 10 o'clock A. NJ.
CYRUS ANDERSON, Register.
&. L. Calvert Atty for PPtH Service by
publication.
The Goodland republic. [volume] (Goodland, Kan.) 1891-1907, 1891-10-23
ELECTION PROCLAMATION.

EGES ION EFbOC LA tuA AONs
Sherman Sts1f "a h ennniy, IS.
The state of Kansas, to all to whom
these presents shall come, greeting:
Know ye, That |, the undersigned,
sheriff Of Sherman county, Kansas, by
virtue of the authority in me vested, d., by
this proclaim alton, give public notice that
on Tuesday succeeding the first Monday in
November, y. D., 1891, there Will bt. held
a general election. and the officers at that
time to b. chosen are as follows, tO-wit:
One state senator
Ont cnunty clerk.
One treasurer.
One register of deeds.
One sheriff.
One surveyor.
One cUrOner.
One commissioner second district
TOWNSHIP OFFICERS
One trustee.
One treasurer.
One clerk.
Two Justices
Two cOnStableS-
One rOad OveTseer-
And votes of electors for said officers
will be received at the polls of each cleo
ton district in said county.
In testimony whereof, have hereunto
set my hand, at my office at GOOdland,
Kansas, in said county, this II day of DC
tobeT, i. D., 1891. j. b. SHEARER,
Sheriff
The Goodland republic. [volume] (Goodland, Kan.) 1891-1907, 1891-10-23
MORTGAGE FORECLOSURE.

mOh u AVE- fOhkCLOOO hE-
In the district court in Sherman county,
Kansas.
The Commercial investment company,
plaintiff. vs..
William ]. Crawford, L. W. Tulleys,
trustee for Clarence K. Hess and Burn
hause, Tull@ys & Co., defendants.
The abOve-namPd defendants. William
J.. Crawford, l.. w. TIlleys, trustee fOi
Clarence 4. Hess and Burnhause, TulleyS
& Co. non residents Of the state of Kansas,
will hereby take notice that the above
named plalniif did on the 9th day of OctO-
b.r, 1891, file its petition in the cnurt above;
named, and thereby suing you, and asking
judgement therein for the sum of four huns
dred, tinrty-five and IS 100 dollars and in
tpTrSt thereon at II per cent since October
/, 1891. and for the foreclosure of mortgage
given by the defendant. William j. Craw =
ford. involving thu northeast quarter of sec
tion u. township south, range 40 west, in
Sherman county, Kansas, and that you
must answer said petition on ur before the
18th day of November, 1891 or said pe itou
will he taken as true and judgement will
be taken as true and judgment will he rem
derpd against William j. Crawford for the
sum of four hundred, fOrty-tve and 56-l00
dollars with interest thereon at u per cent
since October 1. 1891 and cost of suit, and
for the foreclosure of a mortgage on said
premises. and that you and tcah Of YOU,
will be forever barred from all right, in
terest or equity in said land.
Marcus Brown, attorney for plaintiff.
Attest: ". II. Proctor,
Clerk of the district court
The Goodland republic. [volume] (Goodland, Kan.) 1891-1907, 1891-10-23
Aims No.ice-TImber Culture.
First publication October p.

First publication October p
No. 1O39S L. ). land office Oberlin Kans.
Sppten Der 9, 1891.
Complaint having been entered at this
office by w. r. Lewis, against j. l..
Stephens for failure TO comply with law as
To TimbeT-CultuTe entry No. 1892 dated
July 20 1887, upon the 5. F IA Section 81
Township =, Range 40 w, in Sherman
County, Kansas with view to The cancel
lation of said entry; contestant allrging
that said J. j.. Stephens failed during the
5 year after entry, to plant or rrplant any
part of said tract Ia trees, tree seed or cut
tinGs, and failed during said time To cult
vate any part Of said tract in any manner
and said failures exists at the present time
this II day of August 1891. the said parties
are hereby summoned To appear at this
office ON the Is day nf November 1891, nj 10
O'clock n. m. To respond and furnish testi-
m1ny concerning said alleged failure.
Testimony in this case TO be taken before
VI. ID. CuthbertsOn a notary public in his
Office in GOOdland. Kans., on the day of
November, 1891 at 10 O'Clock a. m.
Cyrus Anderson,
Register.
Service by publication.
The Goodland republic. [volume] (Goodland, Kan.) 1891-1907, 1891-10-23
HE Is COMING.

HE IS COMING.
Frank Hopkins, candidate for state
senator Will visit Guudland on the 28th
insr. The following letter explains it
self:
EDITOR REPUBLIC. GOOdland, Kas.-
II gives me- pressure To saw thar our
candidate for state senator. Frank Hop
klnS will visit ynu aud yOIr county on
the 2Sth inst. He earnestly desires TO
meeT AS many of the workers In the
peoples party rs possible on thar Occa-
sion IA the short canvass precludes the
hope # II Second visit this campaign.
would he glad to hear from you from
time TO time on the situation in your
county and oblige. Yours frAr~rnNlIv.
w. T.. FULLER,
Walker. Kas.
The Goodland republic. [volume] (Goodland, Kan.) 1891-1907, 1891-10-23
K.C. Marker.
Oct %

Oct. IS.
Csttle-Steer rs, s. $685. 40; cows
s1.2592.75
Hogs-bulk, 81 .90CG4:40; all grades,
tS.25@4.6O.
Sheep-Market steady.
Wheat-S5 bid.
Corn-49 cents. .--
Oats-25t cents.
Hay-s5.Oo(9$5 so.
The Goodland republic. [volume] (Goodland, Kan.) 1891-1907, 1891-10-23
MORTGAGE FORECLOSURE.
First publication September p.
In the District court In and for sherman Coun.
ty Kansas.
Charles Anderson
Orphs R. Nye and John A. Nye.


Orphs r. Nye and John A. Nye.
The aUove named defendants Orpha K. Nye
and John A. Nye, nOpresidents OF he state OF
KansAs will take notice that the above named
plaintiff did on the - day OF September 1891 hle
his petition IN The court above named and there
by suing you and ASSN judgement Rgainst
you and each of yOu for the sum OF ak hundred
Forty seven and 2I-lO0 dollars with interest At
eight per cent since September let. lsfl anu
for the foreclosure OF II mortgage given by you
20 the plaiutiu 70 secure the above amount ana
involving the y. w. Ii OF Section - fOSn y
Range 10 on OF P. NJ In hansas. Aud that you
muet answer sAid petition on before the Ath
day of Novemer 1stI OF said petition WILDE tRken
true and judgement will he rendered agains
you for the sum of six hundred forty seven and
~ lSU dollars with interest thereon at per cent
since September list 1891 ant cost OF enlt and for
the foreclosure of said mortgage and for tue
sale of the land there In described and that you
and each of you be forever barred from and OF all
right title and interest in, and TO said land.
Marcus Brown Atty. for pl q.
W. II Proctor
Clerk OF the District Court
The Goodland republic. [volume] (Goodland, Kan.) 1891-1907, 1891-10-23

The regular examination for teachers
certificates will be held 1t the school
house. Saturday October 81, Beginning
at O'clOrk =. IN. Come early sn that
you NAV have sufficient time to do the
work thoroughly. J. F. kIANEL.
Csnnty superintendent.
The Goodland republic. [volume] (Goodland, Kan.) 1891-1907, 1891-10-23

Deniistry-NOw Is your opportunity |!
DR.. Thomas. the dentist, l. going. This
is no advertising dodge as 1 viii pOsIti-
vely only remain In GOOdiand sixrv
days. II you have dental work vOu want
done nv competent dentist do not put
IL OF till the last day, but come In AT
once.
The Goodland republic. [volume] (Goodland, Kan.) 1891-1907, 1891-10-23

Farmers II you have grain TO sell call
on O. H. Barlow, he pays the highes
market price.
The Goodland republic. [volume] (Goodland, Kan.) 1891-1907, 1891-10-23
1.-The Farmers Hardware Store"
George Hess. Proprietor.

We keep full line of shelf and heavy hardware,
tinware and cutlery.
WE invite inspection of our elegant "Acorn
Stoves" both heating stoves, ranges and cook
stoves
We have just received large invoice of new
goods and will sell at Rock Bottom Prices.
Ware grateful for the liberal patronage extended
to us by our numerous customers and hope to
deserve your continual confidence.
CALL in and see U.s. we will treat you white
and give you square deal
GEORGE HESS.
The Goodland republic. [volume] (Goodland, Kan.) 1891-1907, 1891-10-23

We have now on hand large stock nf
white pine aud vel Nv pine lumber. Of
the best qua iiv. We invite those want
ing building material go ca ! on us before
purchasing elsewhere, our prices are
right. FOSTER LUMBER COMPANY.
The Goodland republic. [volume] (Goodland, Kan.) 1891-1907, 1891-10-23
EXAMINATION.

We handle the best lime. ceunPni' and
plaster. FOSTER LUMBER COMPANY.
The Goodland republic. [volume] (Goodland, Kan.) 1891-1907, 1891-10-23

II you want gnod coal NJ a reasonable
price go To the Foster Timber cumpanv.
They handle rhp standards. viz: Robin
snn lump, Walron lump. Canon egg. Elk
mountain, Anihrecite.
The Goodland republic. [volume] (Goodland, Kan.) 1891-1907, 1891-10-23

We handle the best cOala. both hard
and soft, In The market. DON'T buy
your winters supply before getting our
prices. CHICAGO LUMBER co.
The Goodland republic. [volume] (Goodland, Kan.) 1891-1907, 1891-10-23

A new can ala. David the Shepherd
Boy ~ III be rendered soon. MIR. Bower
will train IA class for rendering tle y nv.
You nay look forward to fine enter
tainmeut.
The Goodland republic. [volume] (Goodland, Kan.) 1891-1907, 1891-10-23

II you want watch or ciOcI call at
Douglas aud Jordan s jewelry store IA
they have more To select from than you
will tiud anywhere outside of city.
The Goodland republic. [volume] (Goodland, Kan.) 1891-1907, 1891-10-23

Get our figures on your lumber bills
before buying. We viii save vnu mon
ey. CHICAGO LUMBER Co.
The Goodland republic. [volume] (Goodland, Kan.) 1891-1907, 1891-10-23

OMoKE the "PerIa de Santiago 10
cent cigar.
SMOKE the Goodland Fsvorite 9 cent
cIgar.
HIGHEST cash prices paid for Hides
at E. JansSum's Meat MAJ ket.
LADIES should look at the boys waists
Wirtelshofers have for sale, they are
handles.
ITAsCA TOWNSHIP TICKET.
The peoples party township caucus
nominated the following ticket:
For trustee:
II. :. RULON.
For clerk:
G. ". SNAVEIN.
For treasurer:
A. g. PATRICK.
For justices:
G. w. WHITMORE.
@ r SHOOK.
For constabies:
w. e. JOHNSON.
ANDREW HAWK.
For road Overseer:
y. y. w ARhcsN.
G. II. Barlow will sell you farm i'm
plimeuts on very easy terms.
THE GRANT TICKET.
GRANT TOWNSHIP, Oct. 8.-The
peoples party held their tow nship
convention to night and nominated the
following ticket:
For trustee:
". NJ. Mitchell.
For treasurer:
JAMES COONS.
For clerk:
II. w. RUSNELS.
For iusiicrS:
j. J. PHILLIPS.
W. l.. VAN WINKEE-
For c0nsiablrs:
JOHN MCCALL
l.. 4. JOHNSON.
Moved and seconded that the pro-
ceedings Of this meeting be sent TO the
Farmer and REPUBLIC for publication
Get our figures an your lumber bills
The Goodland republic. [volume] (Goodland, Kan.) 1891-1907, 1891-10-23

We are now getting in our storage
coal, aud it will pay YOU 10 lay In your
winters supply now before the price adj
vances. CHICAGO LUMBER Co.
The Goodland republic. [volume] (Goodland, Kan.) 1891-1907, 1891-10-23

OMOKE the "Perla de Santiago 10
cent cigar.
The Goodland republic. [volume] (Goodland, Kan.) 1891-1907, 1891-10-23

Il IGHEST cash prices paid for Hides
at E. JausSun's Meat Market.
The Goodland republic. [volume] (Goodland, Kan.) 1891-1907, 1891-10-23

smoke the Goodland Favorite cent
cigar.
The Goodland republic. [volume] (Goodland, Kan.) 1891-1907, 1891-10-23

LADIES should look at the boys waists
WirtelShofers have for sale, they are
handles.
The Goodland republic. [volume] (Goodland, Kan.) 1891-1907, 1891-10-23

The Chicago Lumber Co. Will knock
the liver out of an,hody's prices for
good lumber and cuaI. Don't forget
this when you want To buy.
The Goodland republic. [volume] (Goodland, Kan.) 1891-1907, 1891-10-23

Moved and seconded that the pro-
ceedings of this meeting be sent TO the
Farmer and REPUBLIC for publication
The Goodland republic. [volume] (Goodland, Kan.) 1891-1907, 1891-10-23
ITAsCA TOWNSHIP TICKET.

c. II. Barlow will sell you farm i'm
plimeuts on very easy terms.
Wood River times. [volume] (Hailey, Idaho) 1882-1915, 1891-03-21
BADLY MUDDLED.

The liquor interest apparently took
its punishment with Indifference when
the high license law was enacted. But
it was evidently playing 'possum,
only. And it got in Its work at the
close Of the session. March 14th, a
very short time before final adjourn
meut, the amended revenue bill was
passed Of which this is a section:
All persons selling vinous, fer.
men,ed, malt, mixed or distilled
liquors in quantities not less than one
gallon shall pay i'll advance license
Of one hundred dollars semi- annually.
In the absence Of copy OF the
laws passed at the last session we
cannot speak positively, but if we are
not mistaken this will have the effe CT
of repeating the $500 and $500 license
law, as the courts have always held
that the latest law passed by a Legis-
latlre must be enforced III pr. ference
to any other.
If it does repeal that law dealers
Gin quantities less than one gallon
will not, we believe, be required te
take out special license to sell wines
or liquors until the lst Of July, if a
all; and even then they will only pay
license Of $500 semi annually"
AS already stated we do not know
just what are the requirements of tn,
license laws; as they are not ye
published. But there is no doub
that they are So badly muddled tina
even the legislators who passed then
cannot explain them.
Wood River times. [volume] (Hailey, Idaho) 1882-1915, 1891-03-21
No Free Tables.

Boise Ststesman.l
The common practice of keeping
billiard tables in saloons, charging
nothing for the use and requiring the
loser of the game to pay for the
drinks, is thing Of the past. Under
the law which was passed during
the last hour Of the session every
owner or proprietor is required to
pay a license Of So per month for
every billiard table he owns. This
applies to those who keep them for
amusement in their homes, as well
as to those who keep them to draw
custom in the saloons. The old law
only required license fee where the
table was kept "for hire Those two
woSas were stricken out, and SO the
Wood River times. [volume] (Hailey, Idaho) 1882-1915, 1891-03-21
WOOD RIVER TIMES
HALEY. IDAHO.
We do not believe that tn,

We do not believe that the
wagon road tax is constitutional. 1t
is to be used in making wagon road
through two or more counties, and
is no., therefore, of benefit to the
whole State except indirectly. All
the counties need wagon roads and
few, il any of them, can afford to
make them at their own expense. If
therefore, the tax referred to is con'
stitutional, there is no good reason
why every county in the State should
not be similarly assisted. We believe
that the bill is special legislation il
the fullest sense of the term and
therefore, in violation of the Consti'
tuition.
Wood River times. [volume] (Hailey, Idaho) 1882-1915, 1891-03-21
UNITED STATES COURT.
The District Judge IL Held the Term
Here In April - Judge Sawyer to
Make a Tour Of the Circuit.

Boise Statesman
Hon. Fremont Wood, United States
District Attorney, has received let>
ter dated the 18th Instant from Hon.
Lorenzo Sawyer, judge Of the United
States Circuit Court for this, the ninth
circuit. Judge Sawyer states that it
was his intention to DIES gnate dis
trio, judge to hold our April term,
until he ascer,ained that the Pres
dent had commissioned Judge Beatty.
He states that he cannot be here him.
self at the opening of the term, and
further that mos, Of the Circuit Court
work will have to be transacted by
the district Judge, who viii be espe-
ciallv designated for the purpose.
The judge will, however, make tour
of the circuit, commencing about the
lst of April at Portland, Oregon, but
he cannot tell when he will be at any
particular place.
H., will first attend the court at
| OEt!auu, anu tIItI IHdke Tue TOUR VI
the remaining districts from that
place, which include Washington,
Montana, Idaho and Nevada, in add.
ton to the districts of California.
Judge Sawyer is of the opinion that
the circuit judge will be unable to do
any nisi prius business hereafter, as
the appellate business and business of
the new court Of appeals, of which
the circuit judge is member, will
require his whole attention. Tie
venerable judge has been confined to
his house for nearly three months by
illness, and does not expect to dc
much work at any place, and will not
try any jury cases. This is probably
the last tour Of the circuit that Judge
, Sawyer will ever make, and his pres
ence for even short penod at oul
first terri Of circuit court will be anX-
iou>ly looked for by the bar Of the
district, as we'll rs by the officers o.
the court.
Wood River times. [volume] (Hailey, Idaho) 1882-1915, 1891-03-21

through two issues of the DAILY
TINES.
THIS monograph gives an entirely
new aspect to the question treated
Heretofore the agricultural news
papers and societies Of the Eastern
States have actively opposed any and
every proposition looking to the irri
CATION of the arid area on the suppose
ton that such irrigation would open
to settlement a vast extent Of land
whose products would So elk purchasers
in the already over supplied Eastern
markets. This view has obtained so
generally that it has been echoed in
Congress, where it was used as an
argument against the survey of the
arid area.
Mr.. Nlmmo, in his pamphlet, de-
monstratcs that, far from ever becom.
ing competitor. the arid area is GER
tain of forever being a customer for
the Eastern products of all kinds, ex-
cepting, perhaps, gold, silver and lead,
the mining of which is to day, and is
bound to be for centuries, the leading
industry of the arid area.
In the demonstration Of this prop.
osition, Mr.. Nimmo shows that the
consumption OF Eastern agricultural
and other products by the arid area
amounts to s30,0OO,OO0 per annum,
and that this consumption is increas-
ing rapidly. That these products are
paid for with the lead, copper, silver
and gold extracted from the mines,
and without which the United States
could not prosper. That even we're
every acre of the arid area susceptible
Of cultivation to be cultivated, il
could not supply one. third Of the
local demand for agricultural pro
ducts not, to mention the increased
demand for machinery and manu-.
featured goods that would ensue upor
development. And that even to-day
in its undeve)oped condition, the ario
area is larger importer of Easter
products than Brazil.
This publication is therefore o
grea, value, as it will lead to such al
understanding of the question as mus
greatly facilitate its solution.
Wood River times. [volume] (Hailey, Idaho) 1882-1915, 1891-03-21
A CUSTOMER, NOT A COMPETITOR

A monograph by Joseph Nimmo,
Jr., on the problem of irrigation, has
lust appeared. We deemed it suili
GENTLY important to publish it in full,
although compelled to run parts of i,
Wood River times. [volume] (Hailey, Idaho) 1882-1915, 1891-03-21

old dodge Of giving the privilege Of
PLAYING free and making the prof, n
the liquor sold to the pla, ers pay in
an indirect manner for the use of tire
table, is no longer available. THIS
will aid quite q sum to the revenue
of the State, but it will come hard on
the owners.
Wood River times. [volume] (Hailey, Idaho) 1882-1915, 1891-03-21

Every young mans education is
neglected and faulty if he has not
read the great medical work entitled
the "Science Of Life" advertised in
another column.
Wood River times. [volume] (Hailey, Idaho) 1882-1915, 1891-03-21

State of Idaho. County of Alturas, u.s.:
l. G. J. SELwYN. Cashier of the above named
bank, do solemnly swt ar that the above statement
is true to the best of my knowledge aud belief.
G. j. SkLWYN, Cashier.
Subscribed and sworn to before me this 18th day
of March, 1891. W. H. WATT.
Notary Public, Alturas Co.
Correct-Attest
+ + + S + S ;$S; Directors