davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1891-02-10

w. A. Pence & Co.
Successors 20 r. a. Davis
10 Marke. space.
Corner sth Street
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1891-02-10

Also choice line of the finer grades at 81 2 $780,
$3.50, % and $3.50 Ter yard with ?. Napkins to
match each quality and pattern. In these fine numbers
We show patterns consigned exclusively to this house.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1891-02-10
Opening Or 81 ExBRo1pERrrs.

The Palais Royal comes last. Intelligent compari-
son may be made. - v,a .lr
Flouncings in Black and Cream With colored. black
and white Embroidery. Plain Black and White Hem
stitched Founcings. Black. White and Colored
Swisses. All the Novelties for 81 at Palais Royal
prices.
See window and special display inside west side of
store. No. 1119 Pa. ave.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1891-02-10
FIowrHs, F1owrnsn Fnowrnsm
WAeH
Buy q B.mcA
Nv Pretty Fosrersf

familiar cry IN the streets Of London. Many poor
girls there eks out existence by selling them In
month or % to come and the cry will be:
Vioiets, S,ceef yioietsi
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1891-02-10

STATION P1RhY.
.px1RY BuIpIxo.s
xrxrn sransf AHD SanxssLvAxrA Avz1ux
EsfA11lsnxp as1n n
New-York tribune. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1866-1924, 1891-06-19

ment is due much credit well the perfecuon .,
The details of cunmaking for the Army generaS; ING
Guns which have been completed IN tins shop " "
last two years comprise MY g cm " ono o Inch
pnd one lOinc steel sea-coast guns the ,,
joinch loading, steel hoped mortar h ILL.,
breechloade and rams ana liah.Is n Sao mo
Mechanism for lO-nch castiron wire wrapper gn' .h
lin Canfain Birnie In valuable paper reviewiIS tle
,,et three wears I'm stec-producng plants,
army and naval guns and mortaIs; says; d dhs snd
as they appeared three years since are IN s.riA only
harny contrast Then We were appeaiing 10 an D
hotfawaliened public sentiment ana spiVihB W porS
that the time was ripe to begin ana 10" longer are we
cIIS anon 10 repress the sigh Of envy AZ ble happs
progress OF the Navy in building ~ siI, @ ~ 10 it,
fhe opportunity IS now siiorooa to ~ cnast defence
mart and to prepare the sohd WORKS OF Soasa ever
hch vim stand rs Ito bulwarhs OF our haroos' 80
ready 10 concentrate their fire at enecuve TILE mot
approaching enemy, xhi6t FIRE theIr guns from
toye nlatfor and which possess iinminll rom oS
tr,cidn Inv torpedocs, hidden rocks or coiisioS Soa
/ rather believe some OF our nluucat ID more de-
r. mnimize the importance OF the lana anu saio 49,
fences and TO put too much confidence Ia S,pT .y
as means OF coast defence. III o,es, ,i'Us Tor
say that Congress is making o ~ canarss Ining ap
9popriatons ior Notifications etc uncor te s Iss
partment which became law on eepe.aosvt a. cost
gave bright promise that an era ~ Innt the close
s .h civil War was 10 be naugurated and the supso
Uncnt octs OF $50 aud 1890 have iuIinou ute g.,
iee AZ result OF this lcGslston now W. 49, Win
Mons al tle United states embracing snoh ;
S ~ the steel forgings Tor 112 field siege anu mn.
Sized guns the manufacture Of eleven t nariars tho
and OF seventy three l2hen "a Wateryiet Arsenal,
West Troy n T., and the machinery ~ 49, w., n2o steel
contract has also been cOncuden ior cai,hres and
armorplerclng shot OF ana ~ ill., renmatic dyna
others Tor one e-inch and nine 15-lnch pheunH" ''
New-York tribune. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1866-1924, 1891-06-19
INSTANCE MEN oRGAyIzISG.

samucl z. BIapt,en president of the New-iork Boau
Of Fire Underwriters. appointed yesterday conmioo
Of fifteen to consider the ways aud means oil rs'NInS
the Insurance Tariff Association OF this CIV -
committee consists OF NJ. A. Stone, OF the |reeh""H
Company: J. II. washburne, Of the Home; j. W. Aur
raw. OF the Anglo American; Hugh schumann' oil ="
Cermania: g. T. Boddall Of the Royal; W. W. uhaer
ILL., and 3. Alderman, agents e. H. ha'oh' LNe'poO'
london and Globe A. ID. Irving, Phoenix Of London
n n uau AGENT: J. A. NcDonal. Queen J. A. MEX
ondcr agent; W. II. Crollus. American; j. L. Mckay
&, phoenix Of Hartford aud d. Lockwood Western
American. -, IN
n Is expected that this committee will settle upon
o,o plan under which the rates viii be regulated ana
,',nIcr ~ insurance firms have been dong a hs,
iuSiness for some time. and that system % lesa1
rates is needed % prevent tser SONG cut Oh ouSn
New-York tribune. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1866-1924, 1891-06-19

,,ob ,ras obtained from England In order 10 40
mesticate the manufacture of gun and armor S'eoi
IN tho United States. il was necessary to oher eA
,raorduary Inducements which was done III 1901
,rhen bids were invited for all the steel requreu lo'
the orns and armor OF all the vessels then puiu'ns
or authorized The bid OF the Bethlehem iron YUM
many was accented and that company at once Desa'i
m establish plant for the heaviest gun forginSs anu
ormorn,ates The company agreed to have It's plant
comrIetcd for the delivery Of eunfofsiags Dy August
1898 prior 10 which time it had received an oiuei
for forty-six Ginch, four e-inch, twenty Jour r'0i
and two 1oinch fordngs and contract LOT u'rN
6-inch forcfngs had also been maze WIFI lie 'iu
Cornanv which has also furnished number Oh iors-
,nna t,r A5nch and 5-inch guns. The Bethlehem
Coy,ronv furnishes luid compressed STEEL forged by
bvdr,ulic nr,sses and that from Mldvale IS iorsed
unscr heavy steam hammers. The hrst olnch gun
buiit &c now ON board the Dolphin and mas bceh hreu
inward Of 500 rounds.
The first forgnGs Of tubes ana lacReUs "eIo iii
risbed solid by the contractors, rough-UOfco ny Io
Governmept and then returned 10 the MAKERS io'
ceatn,cnt hut all existing contracts call for 1orsHBo
rouoh.h o-cd and turned, oIltempered and ahpcacd
md are reoulred 70 be the dimensons OF inc
finished gun az the risk Of machine WORK VIII a'io".
As soon as forgingS arc received tley are oAi,iii'
a., rho marks of the Government inspector stationed
y. .Sn ,I.cn whore they are made and arc weighed
and measured to ascertain II they conform to the
nocessorv requirements. The forgings are tested at
,N works for tensile strength, elastic limit, ana
Ion,otion and the result In each case IS subnlttca
a.. tho nureau Of Ordnance, and If found Satisfactory
,ha roncs are Professionally accepted subJect 10 te
bcinr amachined." lest any defects should DC re-
,,oaed hv the latter process. The Ordnance bureau
assigns the forglngs TO each gun in accordance VIII
t physical properties, and also prescrloeS the amount
New-York tribune. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1866-1924, 1891-06-19
the main aisle.

In addition 10 tile manufacture OF steel breschlOad
ins rifles, the War Department has contracted with the
breeeh. loading mortals five Of which have been sue;
cessfnlly cast The entire work must be completed
hy January !, 1893. The mOrtars made Of cast
iron hooped with steel and the method Of casting them
Is known The Rodman process OF hollow casting and
side On the outside OF each mortar twelve rings Of
steel overlapping each other will be shrDh. so as 10
make IL the strongest form Of cast iron and wrought
stool gun TIE steel for these weapons 4 furnished BY
the Government, and when completed each mortar VIII
The chdurncc Of this type Of mora has been pretty
thoroughly testsl The twelve-inch muz2Ie. loading
mortar was fred 4Oa rounds before its conversion to
eight rounds. The experimental twelve.nch brcech
loader has been fired 305 times, These tests accom-
Of loaded she'll in the bore without material injury.
ought % remove all doubt as 70 the secnrity Of the
pieces for tho service for which they are intended, for
they are not called upon 3 endure pressure exceeding
about $1,000 pounds. HIGHER service whore the
the twelveinch steel seacoast mcrtars such as the one
made at The Army G9n Foundry
upon plan similar 10 the coast INNS and NAV he
subjected 10 about The same pressure as the guns The
weight Of she'll to be fred from the steel mortar viii he
other, and us range will be about six miles
The The Ar ATm ~ com 9nrr cS1 PS6
from the date Of the authorization for rs construction
ard ching machines III me north wing wSjsS l. Zoo
c@ IN lenSth and 10 feet vide. is the - eUo
adapted 10 the manufacture ~ guns Of eicht ten or
twelve inch callbre, the eliminated capacity being
seven tcn.inch and i've iwSiye.lnch guns ye1r' Tis
south wing is designed 70 furnish additional ouiwit
OF twentv twcvcncb guns year % equivalent OF
wuit on other cahres. Gun manufacture was 6rst BIZ
gun nearby The site Of the factory Watevct
inr 500 coo in tha alteration OF brick nmber shcl
into small gun hop, and ;hc collection there from
building and 10 begin work. For his preliminary
work Captain ROGERS BiInio. Of the Ordnance Depart
New-York tribune. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1866-1924, 1891-06-19

To the visitor who knows little or nothing aoouV oe
guns or gun-maklng the scene whlch opens o0io
him as he enters the main or middle ocor Vi uC -
mense gun-shops-for there are two, known cespecVVr
as the North Gun Shop" and tho South uu 49,
pnder the same roof making room 63O feet iOhs anu
n,netvOve IN las feet wideis one chiefly OF bewdcr
ment and that impression he does not lose even aleI
bo,,rs of survey aud study He thinks ne Is eh'ue"
NJ n yesse of "The Charge of the Light brleane' "'
he feebly and vainly tries to repeat In lron' any
below him is an immense hollow thing OF sIeel .u,'
slowly revolves by the power Of machinery VINO"
works almost noiselessly. and dozen men arc ouss
doing something both TO the inside and outside Oh te
monster. When completed this thing will DO tweiVe-
inch breech-loadlng rife. 1t Will be nearly 'MrN
seven feet long and nearly four feet hsh az us s'eaV
diameter ard will weigh about 10l 900 POUNDS WIZ,
a powder-charge OF 425 pounds, 1t VIII carry sUci
projectile weighing $50 pounds distance Oh O"o'o
miles with velocity great enough TO perorate steei
rata nore than two feet in thickness II placed AZ the
,nnzy,e Near by lies the huge tube OF another twelVe
inch gun which has been brought ana oepoa'eu he'c
BY the no overhead travelling crane az casy anu
gently as mother would carry her sleeping BABE 10 us
cradle The same crane is now bringing rom Vle
shrinking nit oil immense black-hot steel hoop'" whlch
e ou,ckly and deity fitted to the great cylinder, ana
the work Of buding another twelvench gun Is fairly
under way At the right of the visitor an e-ineh gun
Is slowly revolving I'm a lathe ana at the same uihe
receiving some necdfu attention to Its interior sVruc
ure. Two Of It's elder Nothers alo ho" SDo''" 't0
Charleston stl further TO the right, lying IN row.
are dozen guns more or less, which have been com
n,eted weighed and marked, ar dare now ready to be
sent TO the proving ground TO be tested Now come
man hearing long brass rod at end Of which is
aveponted gauge--a star gauge"-wlch tho operator
opens and closes at WILL This is adjusted and the in
terna diameter of the gun is carefully measured inch
nv inch and the result duly recorded in book. This
gun IS now ready TO be sent TO the "rling maehoe'"
Descending from the elevated platform. the visitor
tu,ns 10 the left and at every step encounters guns
and parts Of guns in all the different stages of con-
struction from the rough-turncd and bored tubes,
Jackets hoops and other forgngs Of different cabres.
from 4iIch to lOinch, to gnns which have been
rleds and "lapped' and are ready 10 have the
New-York tribune. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1866-1924, 1891-06-19

breechplugs and mushrooms fitted and the sights
adjusted Among the latter arc three huge 1oinch
c,,ns which TO the visitor TO be big enough ana
destructive enough for all practical purposes While
he is peering through Of these, admrng the ceah
nefect riGng and beautiful finish, there is sudoeh
clong ann clater Of machinery overhead. ana ne ioohs
nm 10 see the acton travelling crane moving an o'nc
,,n m the r1ng machine-the fourteen tons OF s'ec
hnc carried and handled with az much apparent ease
os an athlete would handle fourteen pound cninD
hi, Another CHATTER IL heard overhead. and the 10
ION crane, is seen bringing TO a boring machine Il
smaUcy mass of Steel Weighing four or i've tons
which IN few weeks will be converted into o-iheh
r,n In short. guns and parts Of guns OF every
c,,bnc and I'm every stage Of development are seen
nm every hand undergoing voricy OF processes or
benp moved from place % place with the help Of the
travelling cranes each OF which Is operated by single
man who manpulates levers in little cage. Smal'
ropdcr then that the visitor is bewldercd ana nan
distracted And yet there is little noise except the
CHATTER OF the travelling cranes, and even that Com-
mander PendletOn proposes u abolsh-and "hat 70
tho visitor appears be the height Of CONFUSION ana
disorder is In reality, perfect system ana ORDER
ryerv one OF these alert. intelligent and sbnl men
knoys his place and hts duty his tools are IN pcriec
order and always at ais hand; the machinery moves
and works with the case and precision OF ciock"orN
and with less noise than the fretfu seamtug winch
ppes and sligess and vexes the smooth water couple
Of hundred yards away.
Leaving the gun-shops and turning 10 the right inc
visitor faces q big cluster Of brick bindings when
surround a ouahrangular court The first one which
nc enters Is the guucarfiagc shop In winch hc hnds
scores of busy workmcn building mounts" for the
new heavy guns. '~Gl as mounts and "shields'
New-York tribune. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1866-1924, 1891-06-19
GUN JACKETS. tINcH TO PINCH.

authorized the building of four pew vessels for the
Navy-0ae Of which had been completed and ono
launched, while third WIS ready 10 be launched and
the fourth seven-tcBths completed. The combined
armament Of these vessels, In main batteries, wae 70
consist Of two iveDrh, twentyoDe sX-inch and eight
eght-iuch brcech-loadng steel rifles. Congress had
been fairly liberal In providing for the building Of
new ships. bat had failed TO mako adequate provision
for arming them when built In FebraarS 1854 the
attention Of Congress called 30 the necessity Of
making suitable provision for the manufacture of
modern ordnance for both tie Army and Navy by
The first report OF the Gun Foundry Board. but no
acton thereon taken at that session. and nearly
three years elapsed before adequate appropriations
were available either for gun fOrgngs the building
and euuippng Of tie naval guu factory al Washing
ton, which had been earnestly and repeatedly urged
The subsequent action Of Congress, although tardy
WAS liberal end IT'S good results are already seen IN
several directions.
At the outset the Ordnance Bureau Of the Navy de-
cded 10 adopt for the armament OF now vessels which
rn,pl,+ be authorized steel bultup brrechoading
puns Of high power and the first set Of forengs
ordered for 6-nch gun IN June. 1859 from the MID
vale steel Works, and TIE gun was built In what
,ras then known rs the Ordnance Machine Shop" at
tho Washington Navy Yard. This shop Of
limited capacity. intended for miscellaneous work,
and rs appanccs for the construction 81 modern
INNS even OF the smaller caiihrts n primitive
hind and many expedientg were Necessary IN order
~ handle and complete the first 6lnch gun, the
huudinc OF which occupied many months. The ord
caooo Bureau was In dead earnest however ard for'
,rrs were ordered for The 5-nch ond d-inch guns
for the Atani8 Boston and Chicago, but 20 made
onatc were the Government appliances and flc.n-
New-York tribune. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1866-1924, 1891-06-19

for tho rand firing guns Of smaller ca'ibre' 'no
mount for modern heavy gun-saS the i'yu''unN
carriage tust completed for one OF inc io'no'' 81
of the Observation-Disclosures the visitor as a COMP"
Gated and wonderful piece OF mechaihs"i' anu ~ =.
~ hcv,,derment becomes mor acute than before II
ho a,,ornts IN cain even gimmering Idea OF to
So ara onctIons of its several parts and appliances
uo,ptss for guns OF nearly dozen different c1nUre'
and IN MI STAGES OF development surround MN ~
,cIot 10 Ms unslned eye, seems 10 pe n'eN"'.''
frsion. the o5-.on overhead travelling crane Is III
almost constant motion. and two huge stanons craucs
which bring 10 mind the building OF the hrs' oln.l
run few years agohold out their giant arms rc"u,
N uft and carry great burdens. 1t Is scene Oh
hnsv activity. fer guns ore being turned out rnpap
to meet The demands for the ships, and guns INC
cavalry troops are Of little use unless properly
mounted Every gun-earriaec, when eompie'ea' Is
cont N the proving ground and thoroughly tested Dc
fore it Is issued TWO Io-inch carriages are wen au
vanced and win be completed by the time that tne
ors two Guns of that caibrc arc ready to be mouheu
1p,e ,,sitor merit enters tho shop where busy WORK
mon Are making projectiles, These range N SIZE
from fonrIuch to ten-iEch, and inclnde sheil a1iu
s,lrapnei. and at present ave made OF casuron. ~
The visitor they seem to be hard enough anu '"ue"
enough for all practical purposes but the Ofanaice
onis inform him that he mistaken, ard that they
viii NOT be satisfied until they have succeeded ID pro
dc,nr steel shells which will pierce the SIDES OF an
,or,,.e shin without reformation. This sohcltuue
m rcount ~ reformation does not appear to extend
IN the possible enemy or his shps Inc V'S'Oo. 20
,,rtIer informed that steps have DecD NAen' VIM"
viii result In the manufacture In the uni'eu o'aos Va
rirnina and Halter steel prolectles lot use uSu,''
.r,norS vessels and that within reasonable '''lo
a sufficient supply OF them VIII oe o''' "
demands of the new navy.
In other shops the visitor finds many DrAnCnee VI
ousnance manufacture carried on, which make Ho
washington Gun Factory measurabiy Independent "a
New-York tribune. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1866-1924, 1891-06-19

private sources Of supply. For example he"
riAIug machine for thrteeninch guns 'is ourai's .,
one Of them. where also the boring THING u"u
other tools which will be required IN the nlsuiao'o
Of such guns are being made In anotler oepaf'l0n'
ALI the Iubrcating oil for in the gun factory Is
manufactured Another building contains the boilers
which furnish steam power for all the engines III TINS
creat establishment. The visitor discovers, however,
that the Naval GUn Factory is not yet cohpeVc' "uu
be is informed that nine powerful machines are
now building in Philadelphia for the NORTH u""
slop.n and that when they completed and set up
This establishments If not large as some Others VIII
rank among the best equipped gun factorleS VI Uo
world. IL,
How many men are employed is question whlch
thn visitor naturally asks and he Is Informed thaU Uc
total number Is 0Ol. OF these $50 are sAlileu nio
chan,cs. For several months past they nave Ueen
working ten hours day On account Oh lnc uiee 1
demands for new guns. more Intelligent ana sAnui
bodv Of peh cannot be found in any manufacturing
establishment: they take interest IN tleir "orA'
and are proud of its Quality, which is unSnrpasSen oS
any gun factory in the world. and In amount per
man is unequalled ,..,
The importance Of modern gun-maing as oouies''0
industry Is so great, In National as well as III On
ocopomic eonse that q brief account Of 1t; birth &nd
royress and of tile processes employed cannot fal 10
10 NJ general interest Seven years ago there was
mt 10 be found aboard any ship OF the untc States
Navy a single piecc of modern heavy ordnance, anu
the United States was without properly equlPP0u
factory for the manufacture of heavy guns thoro
was no private establishment In the country aoo 70
furnish steel forgngs for guns exceeding calioe Oh
civ inches DESPITE many difficulties one SlX-inch
h,oechloaAnc rife built of American steel DAD been
completed with the inadequate tools and appliances
TO be found at the Washington Navy Yard ana Iian
wtlstood the severe tests to which 1t had boon SUD-
iected: contracts with American manufactures Tor
twenty sets Of slx-nch steel gun forglngs had peeh
afcr,t cate hal
soptl pos0n works and four In Washington, and con-
trocts with English manufacturers had been made FOR
81 clt sets OF steel forglngs for eightinch guns and
three sets for teninch guns. Such were the condi
tons and limitations Of modern heavy gun manufacture
in the United States two Yeas after Congress had
New-York tribune. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1866-1924, 1891-06-19
, ropu n.uv 1R1BrNE FRIDAY JUNE 10, lsoi-TWEl-vE -

= :. uac,a ,hen 10 the breech-slotting mechinc'
anu anu ,na h,,r,s arc cut IN the scvw-box Tor u'c
brcech-plug. 49,, I,o,r, or q Iappedo
=. =, .arr,os ri,h a lead weight and with oil a"u
emery 70 take the rough edges OIL the riins, hoo,
The brcech mechanism end slsht,' n tbo
preparing in the mean time arc 10" a1 20 he sent
gun. 1t Is weighed and maFhoa nN" ia t,pentysix
to the proVv w,s5,O@.op. on the Potomac. During
ey Of parts Of the gun o aoye
hren under close scrutiny by the ispo.'s aa.r,c
ne hore has been scrutinzed by means Oh an a
r,ore. searcher and a full anu o0hp''"
New-York tribune. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1866-1924, 1891-06-19

,,os Cor making guns that II was found necessary 10
have eleven OF them manufactured in private iouiT
dries -Four of the s-inch guns for which iorsinse
were obtained in England. were built In the ss'n ,
foundries It is proper TO remark here that the eV
and 1o-inch forglngs ordered from abroad were W
tanned only after the most tedious ana VcA"''o".
delays which convinced the Navy Department v'S'
:, would he folly 10 depend upon foreign establish
ments for the eun-stecl which would be necessary
~ furnish the armament for the new navy NO I'M
ported steel has been used for that purpose except
for eight s-inch and three 1oinch guns ana t,e
American steel of which the Others are composed,
is in every respect equal, If not SUPERIOR u ua'
New-York tribune. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1866-1924, 1891-06-19

of shrinlage to be applied to each part 1t may Oe
well to state here that "a set of gunforgings com
prses the tube which is the body OF the gum tie
iacet which IS heavy forging, nearly one-third inc
length of the tube and which cnvelops its Drcech
hoops varying IN number according TO the SIZE oi ING
nm and a brooch plug and "mushroom," which
derives its maine from its shape 1t extends through
the brcech plug and its Office is to prevent the escape
through the brech of gases liberated by firing. The
physical requirements OF gunsteel as shown by test
pieces inches long by i2 inch in diameter are III
general terms, as follows:
New-York tribune. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1866-1924, 1891-06-19
cotoprD B4prrsrs ELECT OFFICERS.

The convention OF coored BAPTIST ministers when
"a now IN session at the A5ysslnan Baptist Church IN
Wavcry Place elected the following ccrsymcn ohiceFs
yesterday President Or. RUFUS L. Perry OF BrooFh'
ylce. pte sident George II. JACKSON, OF New-liaNe'
Conn recording SECRETARY. DR.. T. D. Mller. OF Phlh
dciphla Penn; corresponding secretary William J.
Dixon Of Brooklyn; treasurer Il. ID. wynn pastor Oh
,he Abyssinan Baptist Church OF New York. Com.
mttces were appointed or finance, on application Oh
new ehHrchcs, Oh cred initials, on e1eaiion Oh VoHr
pelanco ana OH ObiluaPes.
New-York tribune. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1866-1924, 1891-06-19
No. guns No. In

A 13inch gun, 455 inches in length. has uceh
designed and tools for its manufacture arc III COURSE
OF construction at the gun foundry III Is "ousnO
that this will be the largest gun ever likely 10 10
oeded for naval purposes The following table gives
the weights of the naval breechloadng guns OF the
various caibres, tleir total lengths, weights OK
nodcr charges weights Of proiectiles and thickness
Of steel which the shell will perforate at the muz@o
VI ooooi ~ WV az WI Of Port rat,n