The Portland daily press. [volume] (Portland, Me.) 1862-1921, 1891-04-25

ton Bragg, if not great fighter was clever
at scheming, and when he found himself
compelled, after Murfreesboro, to remain in
front of Rosecrans and the Army of the
Cumberland in middle Tennessee, in order
to protect Chattanooga, and saw the gath
ering of the clans of Mcpherson, Sher-
man and McClernand, to menace the
strongholds on the lower Mississippi, he
resorted to those tactics for which the
country and his military resources were
well adapted, namely, cavalry raids be.
hind his enemies camps. Two Of his
brigadiers, with their commands, were as
good as expressly made for the purpose of
the hour. Gen. John Morgan and his men
were Kentuckians, and Gen. Forrest and
his followers were Tennesseeans. Morgan
was sent to Kentucky to shake up things
in Rosecrans' bailiwick, and Forrest went
to make things lively for Grant.
Forrest had just been relieved from the
command of Bragg's cavalry and assigned
to n brigade consisting of four regiments
and a battery. The men were for the most
part new to the service, were armed with
shotguns and flint lock muskets and were
in other respects poorly equipped. When
Forrest complained to headquarters of the
condition of his equipments Bragg didn't
oAonOA PACCloC1J do JCll OdblS ulu
Lee in 1868, when the latter wanted rations,
go find them in the northern states, :" but
it amounted to that, for he promised to
forward the supplies, and left Forrest to
capture them from his enemies or go with
out.
The raiding column, 1,S00 strong, start
ed from Columbia Dec. II, 1862. In front
of them lay the Tennessee river, stripped
of oil Ynaanc of or0cc;ror hxx fba x-;r,;Iort
union TO es that had controlled it for
months.
By means of an old fat boat picked up
at Clifton the artillery and wagons were
ferried over and the horses were swum
across. The weather was cold and a pelt-
ing rain was falling The men had no
shelter, and when they came together
across the river on the 10th halt was
made to dry out clothing and ammunition.
The gun caps had been spoiled by wetting
at the river, but fortunately citizen
agent, whom Forrest had sent into the
union lines to get supply, reached camp
that night with $4,000 of the needful arti-
cles, and early on the morning of the 18th
the raiders moved toward Lexington.
As matter of course Forests move
ment had not been concealed from the
OhAOAA SJOS A<CoS OHdu MY ulLtS WeSD Oh
the Tennessee, where he crossed, was the
town of Jackson, where the Mobile and
Ohio railway from Columbus, KY, united
with the Mississippi Central, which ran to
jackson, Miss, and along which Grant was
moving with the land column threatening
Vicksburg. Jackson, Tenn, was the head
quarters of military district commanded
by Gen. ]. C. Sullivan, and the outlying
points east, north and south were gar
risoned by small bodies of infantry with
cavalry outposts Lexington, Just east of
jackson, was cavalry post. The news of
Forests crossing of the Tennessee reached
the Union camps on the 18th, and immedi-
ately the telegraph was set to work all
along the line between Columbus, Ky,
and Grants headquarters at Oxford, Miss,
to order troops to the threatened points.
Col. Robert G. Ingersoll, Sullivan's chief
of cavalry, Immediately started to meet
Forrest with 200 of his own regiment, the
Eleventh Illinois, about 800 of the Second
West Tennessee, and 800 of the Fifth Ohio
Forrest was encountered outside Of Licking
ton, and the first dash of the raiders scat
tered the Second West Tennessee, and in a
short time Ingersoll and over a hundred
men were made prisoners.
Two cannon and seventy horses "badly
needed and Immediately put into service
were among Forests prizes. This fight
occurred early on the 18th, and news of the
result travelled rapidly in the Union camps.
Ten Sullivan falaoranhad Grant that the