davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Wheeling Sunday register. [volume] (Wheeling, W. Va.) 1882-1934, 1891-04-19
A Great Cook Book.

NJ. Alessandro Filippini, chef of Del
monicos, has Just written, and Stanton
& Davenport have for sale, what
is by all odds the best cook
book" extant. The title Of this
book is THE Table: How to buy Food,
how TO Cook it, and how to Save ii, "
and to what this master of the culinary
art here sets down, little can be added
bv any one. The Table contains over
500 pages Of solid information, upon
all subjects relating to food, its
proper preparation, and in addition
contains detailed menus for 4 whole
year The general information upon
/ fish. meats, game, vegetables, etc, Is OF
the greatest value, and the book as
whole is a treasure.
Wheeling Sunday register. [volume] (Wheeling, W. Va.) 1882-1934, 1891-04-19
REAL ESTATE MARKET.
need of Transfer Left for Record Fes'sr-
day

The following transfers Of real estate were
left for record at Clerk Hooks ONCE yes
terday: % ,oo, ~, Elizabeth
Land on the west side OF Eoff street, be
tween Forty-fifth and Forty-sixth streets
deed Deed made April 10 1891. by w M.
Ronrher and wife to Thomas f. deskett;
for part of lot No. - on the west sac OF
Market street, between Eighth ana y lh'h
street. Consideration, :, OOO. Nv.
CdcSran wife of c. w. Cochran, of Ale
chem chem Pa. to Sallie T. Handlan, for lot
No 10 in the subdivision of a part OF the
Cochran : portion of the John Reid farm! ,6 on
the National road. Consideration, a, 5oo'
Wheeling Sunday register. [volume] (Wheeling, W. Va.) 1882-1934, 1891-04-19
NC 10 New Ad,erLIsements.
FOURTH PACE

FOURTH PAGE
f.r,at CARPET Sale-Stoue * Thomas
Pushing the Traded. Guuding a. Co.
Largest Fruit Store in Che stste-Louis Las
karis.
Wanted-Farm Hand.
For Sale-Building Lots AZ Ncr6Viie.
Wanted-Young Man IN store
Grand Concert in Aid of st. John Chufon'
Beuwood. o..- ,-.,..
Building Association.
Opera Housc-Spider and Fly.
For Sale-Ni ctOr Bicycle.
Wantel-OrgauiLer FOR heucht Socleil.
Notice 10 Natural Gas Consumers
For Sale-Lots on High Ground
Carpet Beating-Lutl Bros.
Wanted-Nouuc Man.
Useful Weddin. Preseuts-John triedei-
Shield 90 Honor Funeral Noticc-Hane LVat'
No. l.
Opera House-Thc Stiu Alarm.
Estrlycl- Nearliug sheep.
Wantcd-Nursc.
Wanted-ACents.
Wanted-Solicitor,
For sale aud to Let-G. o. Smith.
Opera House-Graud Concert aud Gy mnaStic
Exhibition.
EIGHTH PAGE.
Biz Reduction In Drese Goods - Il. En-
Bargains In Dress Geods-L. S. Good.
New Lines of Dress Goods-Geo. NJ Sno"N "a
W,nJ.-rul rnduccmcuts-L Net.
Wheeling Sunday register. [volume] (Wheeling, W. Va.) 1882-1934, 1891-04-19
The Coming Shoe.

Every lady knows that Cloth Tops
will be THE shoe for summer wear. We
have NICE ONE, elegant style, plain
and patent leather tipped, guaranteed
in every particular. And at the price,
50. 90, will be the most popular shoe
shown to-day. J. II. LOCKE & Co.
Wheeling Sunday register. [volume] (Wheeling, W. Va.) 1882-1934, 1891-04-19
You Do Not Have To

Join a club to get fue Piano by pay
ing one dollar a week.
will sell you one on those terms,
give you choice of selection and guar
antee that you get your Piano in two
years. Call and see us.
q A IInrr.L
Wheeling Sunday register. [volume] (Wheeling, W. Va.) 1882-1934, 1891-04-19
We Sell

Mems genuine Kangaroo hand-sewed
shoes, all styles and widths, Tor S4.Oo'
Same shoe machne-Sewed for $500.
You can find these goods only at
j. II. LOCKE & Co.'S.
Wheeling Sunday register. [volume] (Wheeling, W. Va.) 1882-1934, 1891-04-19

We have fine Steinway IL Sons Pr
ano, good as new, which has been left
with US TO sell. Amy one wanting a
choice instrument at great bargain,
will find it to their interest to call al
once TO see about this.
+. w. BANNER Il Co.,
1910 Market Street.
Wheeling Sunday register. [volume] (Wheeling, W. Va.) 1882-1934, 1891-04-19
THE WEATHER.

wAsHrNsroN D. C., April iS-For Western
Penn,vlvaua and West Virginia, fair sunday,
ra-tiWe,terly winds. stationary temperature.
except boz southern sartiJu OF Western iehn>S De-
For Ohio. fair sunday. westerly Winds
slightly cooler.
Wheeling Sunday register. [volume] (Wheeling, W. Va.) 1882-1934, 1891-04-19
L. S. GOOD,
1925 and 1927 Main st.
ll15eeIin9 3e9istFr
Thermometer Record.

Mr.. G. Schuepf, the Opera House drug.
Fist. made the following observations Oh
the temperature yesterday. { a. ul-' Do .
a. m, a, l2 m, 50; 3 p. m-, -; q p. nl-' co.
Weather clear.
Wheeling Sunday register. [volume] (Wheeling, W. Va.) 1882-1934, 1891-04-19

THE Wheeling Dramatic Club, form
erly the MuScoda Club, will hold a
special meeting this afternoon, as their
first play will be selected
Wheeling Sunday register. [volume] (Wheeling, W. Va.) 1882-1934, 1891-04-19
THE POTTERY SOLD.
tyr PLANT AND PROPERTY OF TIE ". Va
90, KNOCKED DOWN.
The BoudhOldsrs Buy It In at Auction for U.s.
55SeO-A Prospect That New Com
pany Will Be Organized.

The plant of the West Virginia emma
COMPANY. which has been advertlseu ioi
sale under deed Of trust, was put up "'
arction at the front door OF the court
House Yesterday morning at 10 O'CLOCK,
haino, cried bv Auctioneer halIer. IueIe
zero GOOD many business men IN atIenu-
once interested in one way and another III u
the sale but there was decided uearIn Vi
-; S6ers the only offers made on the three
oorts into which the property was ulVlueu
heinz bv Howard Hazlett, Esq, VINO rep
resented the bondholders OF the conCetn H.
These latter consist OF MesSrS. W ~
Hearue. J. ID. Culbertson, kandolph S Taa
maker, Peter Cassel, ana otners' "0
The niece first offered consisted OF the
,-ocant Ground on the west side OF Nam
st~eet and south Of Fourth street, consist
ine, Of a tract 800 feet long from north 10
south bv 100 feet deep, and comprising
five fun lots. This piece sold for Slo,oOU'
on Mr. Hazletts bid.
The vacant property west OF tne pottery
,i1,t nroner. and between the right oil way
r. The "Pewikv' and the river, was then
- mn +, being 800 feet from north 70
sortb and running west to low-water
mari, In was knocked down to Mr.. haZ-
The pottery plant proper covering
tract Of ground 200x300 feet, and including
ali bindings. furnaces, kilns, machinery,
etc was then offered, and was bid IN by
the same gentleman for Sos, 5536O
This ended the sale, and the olg ana CON-
plete plant was the property OF the hrst
mortgage bondholders. These gentlemen
do not. as vet, know exactly what they VIII
do with the concern, one Of them stating
yeterday they had just gotten controI OF
The plant, and had not determined upon
their future course. From another source
il was learned the bondholders ana others
would likely form q new company ana
operate the plant in the general looolng
line in which field there is every reason TO
believe IL would be fully as successful as
other concerns in the same department OF
trade. The bondholders are all wheeling
men. and the sum total OF this liked IN
was about $4,000.
II is understood that in ADDITION TO the
bonded Indebtedness there Is quite a
large floating debt. The plant IS a mag
nificent one. being built TWO years ago, IN
the very best manner, and its situation IS
excellent. having shipping facilities both
nv river and rail. That it will yet prove to
be a successful business enterprise seems
certain, and that it may speedily go into
full operation is the hope OF all.
Wheeling Sunday register. [volume] (Wheeling, W. Va.) 1882-1934, 1891-04-19

If your glasses do not suit or your
eyes need attention, consult and have
your eyes tested for glasses without
charge by Professor Shelf, the Optician,
corner Main and Eleventh streets.
Smwf6g
Wheeling Sunday register. [volume] (Wheeling, W. Va.) 1882-1934, 1891-04-19
Our Stnn,lnrd Line.

Mems Calf and Dongola Shoes, Con
gress and Lace, all the product OF our
own factory, and the finest wearing
goods made for $3.50.
j. II. LOCKE * Co.
Wheeling Sunday register. [volume] (Wheeling, W. Va.) 1882-1934, 1891-04-19

THE Warwick Perfection Bicycle has
the New Cushion Tire. Stop and see it
at JOHN HIENERS,
1916 Main street.
Wheeling Sunday register. [volume] (Wheeling, W. Va.) 1882-1934, 1891-04-19

THE choicest Flowers ever brought TO
Wheeling az Lewis Handel'S, 90 Twelfth
-frnnf
Wheeling Sunday register. [volume] (Wheeling, W. Va.) 1882-1934, 1891-04-19
Manted. -Four Young Men.

We want four bright, energetic young
men from 20 to - years of age TO solicit
for The Piano Club" Address in own
hand writing With reference.
T. W BANNER X Co.
Wheeling Sunday register. [volume] (Wheeling, W. Va.) 1882-1934, 1891-04-19

MADAM La RUE, the Fortune Teller,
is now located at the Hill House,
bridgeport, Ohio. Call and see her.
For ladies only.
Wheeling Sunday register. [volume] (Wheeling, W. Va.) 1882-1934, 1891-04-19

BAvARIAN Bottled Beer, a new pro-
duct of the Reymann Brewing Co., Will
be ready for delivery on Monday.
Wheeling Sunday register. [volume] (Wheeling, W. Va.) 1882-1934, 1891-04-19

Go TO WORKS for cheap Millinery.
Lace Straw Hat, As cents, in all shapes.
lO5S Main street
Wheeling Sunday register. [volume] (Wheeling, W. Va.) 1882-1934, 1891-04-19

WHEEIMEN, you are invited to call
and see the Union Anti-IibrGtOry Bicy-
Gle at John Hiener'S, 1916 Main street.
Wheeling Sunday register. [volume] (Wheeling, W. Va.) 1882-1934, 1891-04-19

Go To Worl's for cheap Millinery.
Lace Straw Hat, As cents, in all shapes.
1865 Main street.
Wheeling Sunday register. [volume] (Wheeling, W. Va.) 1882-1934, 1891-04-19

Go TO Alex. bursts for drink of ice
cold Cream Pop, 1898 Main street. His
own make.
Wheeling Sunday register. [volume] (Wheeling, W. Va.) 1882-1934, 1891-04-19

BEFORE purchasing Bicycle call and
see the Union Ant- Vibrdtorp at John
Hiener's, 1916 Main street.
Wheeling Sunday register. [volume] (Wheeling, W. Va.) 1882-1934, 1891-04-19

ELEGANT Plants and Cut Flowers al
66 Twelfth street.
Wheeling Sunday register. [volume] (Wheeling, W. Va.) 1882-1934, 1891-04-19

WoRr.s is selling Children's Hats at Il
cents loss Main street.
Wheeling Sunday register. [volume] (Wheeling, W. Va.) 1882-1934, 1891-04-19
L. SCOOP sells Dry Goods the cheapest

SPECIAL attention given to Floral De-
signs for funerals and weddings, at &C
Twelfth street.
Wheeling Sunday register. [volume] (Wheeling, W. Va.) 1882-1934, 1891-04-19

RAvAElNN Beer, q delightful new
beverage produced by the Reymaun
Brewing Co. after the Bavarian method
will make lbs first appearance ON Mon
dav. Sold only iu bottles.
Wheeling Sunday register. [volume] (Wheeling, W. Va.) 1882-1934, 1891-04-19
gary CDnoa.


Remember we DO not wait to oiier bar
gains until you have completed the sea
sons shopping. Our prices are low
while yOu want goods.
WE OFFER
Special bargains In india silks.
special bargains i'm Fancy Dress Goods.
Special bargains ia Black Lace FiouncinS7
Special Bargains Ina Black Lace nrSpery'
Special Bargains in SILK Grenadines
Special Bargains in Embroideries.
Special Bargains in Laces.
Special Bargains in Lace Curtains
Special Bargains an Black and Colored
Satines.
Special Bargains Ia Table Damasks' nap
klns, Towels and a great many other goods
too numerous 10 mention. Don't tah q"
cali and secure some OF the extraordinary
bargains We offer this week.
Wheeling Sunday register. [volume] (Wheeling, W. Va.) 1882-1934, 1891-04-19
stelnway Piano For Sale.

WoRLs Is selling Children's Hats at II
cents. 1858 Main street.
Wheeling Sunday register. [volume] (Wheeling, W. Va.) 1882-1934, 1891-04-19
The Finest

Line of Ladies' Dongola Hand-Turns
ever shown in Wheeling for 81. 80 on sale
to-day at d. H. LOCKE " 90 D.
Wheeling Sunday register. [volume] (Wheeling, W. Va.) 1882-1934, 1891-04-19

Go To Alex. bursts Tor q drink OF zee
cold Cream Pop, l03S Main street His
own mako.
Wheeling Sunday register. [volume] (Wheeling, W. Va.) 1882-1934, 1891-04-19

LADIES fine Rochester custom shoes,
s.. 90.
Ladies' fue Cincinnati custom shoes,
~. 90.
Ladies' fine Philadelphia custom
shoes. $500.
And hundreds Of other bargains NJ
DtNGEE'S. 26 Eleventh street.
Wheeling Sunday register. [volume] (Wheeling, W. Va.) 1882-1934, 1891-04-19

And hundreds of other bargains at
DINGER'S, 26 Eleventh street.
Wheeling Sunday register. [volume] (Wheeling, W. Va.) 1882-1934, 1891-04-19

our new Millinery Department Is brim
FUN OF new and seasonable Novelties To
which We keep adding the latest as they
come out, BY special arrangements with
the hest Eastern concerns. In dress trim
r,ins.s our assortment was never 50 large
and complete. We have the exclusive SAFE
Of the Onyx Black Fast Dye Cotton HOS
iery for Ladies and Childrsn' from cheap
est up: every pair warranted' II they dis
color the fesh or fade after oft-rePeated
v,a.hings they can be returned and will he
replaced. Lou SNAbAO H.
Wheeling Sunday register. [volume] (Wheeling, W. Va.) 1882-1934, 1891-04-19

BARGAINS FOR MONDAY 4 TUESDAY
In Chldren's Hats. Flats Will be sold Tor
soc. worth 81 90. Sailor Hats e5c, former
price soc. Also, a line OF Isle Thread
Gloves at 10, 10, e5 and S5c. Just half
former prices. New Millinery just opened.
MISS r. RODY,
HOG Main street.
Wheeling Sunday register. [volume] (Wheeling, W. Va.) 1882-1934, 1891-04-19

FLORAL Designs Of all kinds a, Lewis
Handels, 60 Twelfth street.
Wheeling Sunday register. [volume] (Wheeling, W. Va.) 1882-1934, 1891-04-19

MEMS fine kangaroo Shoes, all styles
$500.
Mems fine hand-sewed shoes, al
styles, $3.50.
Mems fine calf skin shoes, all styles
90 M
Wheeling Sunday register. [volume] (Wheeling, W. Va.) 1882-1934, 1891-04-19
We Lead, Let Those Who Can Follow

Fresh Roasted COIee, Ioc. 10 oOV' Il 10
Carpet Tacks, o., 1c. per package.
Cloths Pins, 1c per dozen.
Wheeling Sunday register. [volume] (Wheeling, W. Va.) 1882-1934, 1891-04-19
3geru advertisements.

rnwf&g
The Wichita daily eagle. [volume] (Wichita, Kan.) 1890-1906, 1891-01-25
IRONY SATIRIzED.

Ex-Confederate Brigadier General
Polk, of North Carolina, in organizing
his Alliance fight in Kansas to defeat
John j. Ingalls,, probably little dreamed
that he was going to replace the man
whom his whole section hates more in
tensely than they do any other northern
statesman, with an ex-rebel soldier; vet
the indications all pointed that way yes
terday morning. The election of Harris
would be bridging the bloody chasm
with an uncompromising emphasis. The
soil where the gauntlet was first thrown
down between freedom and slavery, the
territorial home of John Brown, the lad
astra per aspera" of the National Re
publican party, to be represented on the
floor of the American senate by a devo-
tee of Jefferson Davis and a political de
scendant of the Border Ruffian, is a pos
sibility which can be commesurately
portrayed by no less a graphic and clas-
steal expression than Freedom
shrieked and Kansas turned a
double somersault backwards" Gro
yer Cleveland contributing go, yes
terday, to free school for negroes at
Vicksburg is an innocent pastime and an
unrestrained relation compared TO
Bleeding Kansas GROWING with her
greatest honor a man who under the
constitution of the state has no right to
vote, mnch less less to fill her leading
political position.
Is Kansas, the home of patriots. that
contributed more men to the loyal armies
than she had voters, the first to draw the
sword in behalf Of the freedom of an
enslaved race, and the last to complain of
the sacrifice of life and blood that sealed
the victory won for humanity, to become
the byword and sport of unrepentant
Confederates and the tool of an ex-rebels.
The Wichita daily eagle. [volume] (Wichita, Kan.) 1890-1906, 1891-01-25
SUBSTITUTES FOR CORN.

From the Kansas City Live Stock Indicator.
While we donot believe corn will be as
high as farmers expect, we have no
doubt there will be a grand demand
next summer for some kind of feed that
will take the place of corn in the pig
pen. II the price of hogs advances, as
all classes, whether farmers or packers,
expect, there will be plenty of money in
hogs next year for the man who can
grow them with the least expense, and
there will be a lively casting round for
something that will grow pork the
cheapest. If farmers viii make their
preparations in time, they can save a
great deal of the expense OF the sum-
mer's crop of pigs. One of the first
things is to provide a good hog pasture.
Were it not already provided, arrange
ments should be made for substitute.
A few acres of land sown to succotash
or a mixture of wheat, rye, oats and
barley, will do much to help out in a
time of high priced corn. Spring pigs
do not draw heavily on the corn until
June or July, and by this time the
grain will be far enough advanced
in the succotash pasture TO help
out very considerably. An acre or two
OF oats anu lelu peas, SONH On IlCu 1dIu
as early as possible i'll the spring, will
prove very valuable this year. They
will be fit to turn IN on or feed in the
yard by June % in the latitude of Dies
Moines. and will give from three weeks
to a month of most excellent feed.
The next thing to provide is a few
acres of Pride of the North, or some
other early variety of corn. On general
principles we advise this every year.
This corn should be planted early, in
drills, and comparatively thick. 1t is
too small in the ear to yield largely If
planted no thicker than ordinary field
corn, but has the great advantage of
maturing quite early and has the very
best feeding quality. A farmer who has
no hog pasture can thus, with very little
expense, make provision for carrying
quite a lot of pigs through to the next
corn crop. His succotash pasture will
afford very valuable green feed mp to
and through July, and his early corn
viii see him through to the usual corn
crop, when he viii be all right.
The Wichita daily eagle. [volume] (Wichita, Kan.) 1890-1906, 1891-01-25
Ameriean TI,Ie Hunting.

Our protested genealogists have found
out that 81 i far easier 20 establish cor
nection with some foreign family n 80
pute and 70 appropriate their hO10rs and
insignia than % manufacture outright
Thus our MnZgins hzs ben successfully
spliced OF % tie English family q De
Mogvn. our Taylor - Tayieures, oar
SeaI1ers % SevEours and 81 1ialrs. AID
our Mullins 70 De Mouths ln general
these transfOrnations and Affiliations have
been effected without exciting comment o.
criticism, but not aiways An American
family bearing O name famous iu English
history and eTAlt-3 ia ore branch by r
duczl title CONCLUDED that similarity o.
surname gave them ar equal right % the
heraldic belonging q the family. and as
sunsd the escUtch~on, supporters and all
II tbeir pride bad ben satLshea with The
display Of TIE ina zuiA On thsir o4rriAgs
panels no one would have OBJECTED but
whea it tempted them % assert publicly
their rixht 70 the ducAl titie. Which va
then in EneyaBoe. = aroused The curiosity
% zone proving gsusaloal sts-r1cse pests
of Eoc.sty-whc ~ about usuirles which.
th-y asserted. proved that tie American
family was only o; yeozsn origin and q
10 poaslb bio eoanecfsoa VITA the duc@l
boa@e. Thus diA tnesr waiting ambition
oTerieap itself, aud % avoid ricAcule they
were obliged % sEppr~ss magnificent
table service q china and silver. OF which
they had displayed. AZ q oolSi9erzbls ex-
pense. the GuczI crest and ogrouef. - ohu
u. CEzzuIlln. Jr. Ia Forum
The Wichita daily eagle. [volume] (Wichita, Kan.) 1890-1906, 1891-01-25
WASTING THE PEoPL's MONEY.

To the Editor OF the Eagle.
Reform the state silk station or aban-
don it. There is no further use wasting
the peoples money reelIng silk for the
benefit of the manufacturer when no
manufacture exists in Kansas. All the
good it does is to let the manufacturer
know we can grow superior silk in Kan
sas. But if we cannot get a bounty
when they get an increase of duty 1t Is
time to quit Keeling silk and devote the
entire money to raising cocoons. Better
pay 10 cents a pound to the Kansas grow
er than 80 cents pound for Keeling 1t
for the eastern manufacturer. We
/ had better put up reel
and loom in every household and
make what we need until the fol-
lowing fact is admitted: That the great
American silk industry is failure I'M
less Kansas grows the silk, because the
profit of the silk mills will not pay the
cost of the raw silk imported and the
protection. The silk manufactures does
not care as long as he gets protection,
but we do. Silk culture in Kansas to-
day would have been side by side with
the sugar industry if our rights had been
properly protected. The question Is set
tied that we can grow the best and most
superior silk known. The next question
to solve is, to grow it as cheaply. l oe-
lieve we can by improving the stock
and growing successive brOods all sum-
mer. The market is already made and
we can secure it, for | can not see by
what right the Mckinley bill allows a
pound of cocoOnS to come In free while
carded waste silk gets 30 cents pound,
nor why reeled silk is free while doubled
and twisted gets 80 per cent advalOrem,
or about ~ cents a pound. The day has
come when we must assert our rights or
we will not know we ever had any.
hope our legislature will ask congress
by what authority they give the Ameri-
can manufacturer $2,000,000 per
annum and Kansas producers not one
thousandth as much. and how
they expect we can prosper and give
one-half of what we grow besides to the
speculator. BetwiXt the manufacturer
and speculator we are robbed of nearly
all we possess. The bounty of PrOvi-
dence alone preserves us, we often hear
the manufacturer say protection reduces
the cost of manufactured goods, deny
it-skilled American labor and imported
machinery, the result of our superior
skill and ingenuity is what does it. The
farmer and laborer ought to govern
America as well as the manufacturer
and speculator. The remedy is in free
ballot. That day of promise prophesied
by our most noble senator is not far
distant when the American people will
be governed by themselves.
Ii. L. BIDWELL.
The Wichita daily eagle. [volume] (Wichita, Kan.) 1890-1906, 1891-01-25
EFFECT OF TREE CULTURE IN
KANSAS.
From the Kansas City Gazette.

From the Kansas City Gazette.
Having noted the effect that trees and
their destruction have had on climate il
remains for the press of Kansas and Of
the southwest 10 urge every farmer to
plant trees. The destruction Of timber
in many parts of the country, especially
in the northern pIneries, if continued.
Will certainly ruin our climate and turn
this great and fertile country into a des-
ert. This destruction of timber has been
counteracted to some extent by the enor-
nous growth Of small timber in the
western states. hut as the land is rapidly
being put into cultivation or into pasture
land, the Young timber viii be destroyed
unless It's importance Is discussed 10 a
large extent.
In most of the states an Arbor day has
been established, but the people have
not vet been educated up 10 its i'm
portance and the newspapers can do no
greater service TO the state and 10 the
country than 10 discuss the importance
Of tree culture and stir up such an in
terest a. VIII cause a boom IN tree plant.
ing next spr.ng: especially on Arbor
day.
The Kansas State University has held
70 the theory thar because of cultivation
OF tine soil IN Kansas the rain belt has
progressed westward about ten miles a
year. But this Is not enough Cultiva-
ton Of land certainly has n influence
upon drouth, but there is no remedy so
sure As extensive tree planting ard tree
culture. livery man. woman and child
IN the state should make the subject Of
tree culture and preservation hobby.