davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
The sun., 1891-07-04

There is some sharp language In Kate
Fields Washington concerning those grad
yates OF the colleges and academies for women
who recently delivered discourses upon The
Archaic Heroine" "Lockyers Meteorio Hy-
pothesis." Modern Humanism." EGoism in
Fiction" Medieval Universities" Tho
American Referendum" and other subjects OF
profundity and erudition. After giving her
opinion that nearly every one OF these girl
graduates took up q subject too big for her
grasp and not within her experience" Miss
FIELD exclaims:
~ wonder what sort of wives they will mako. What
do they know OF domestic economy Have they the
slightest mixing Of physiology and the laws OF health
Do they know how to cook Have they studied the
properties of foods, Are they acquainted with the
needs OF their own stom achs Can they tell the chem
ical results OF putting milk into cup Of tea, Do they
know the consequences Of drowning their vicsuas In
ice wateri Can they discourse on the relation Of
candy to loss of appetite' Can they trace the
neotion between sick headaches and sitting fur.
naces in rocking ehairs' Can they do one thing well
enough to earn their salty
These are truly searching questions. yet per-
haps Q GOOD many OF them could be answered
in tho Affirmative. We have not . doubt that
the feminine students who read learned essays
on the day OF their graduation from college
will make excellent wives. We feel sure that
all Of them know something about domestic
economy. We firmly believe that they are
capable Of taking up the practical duties Of
life. They were right in not selecting cookery
and food and appetite rs their themes for
graduation day. Their purpose was to show
tho nature OF their studies during the college
course. their acqurements during the plan Of
training under their professors. 1t Is mis-
taketo suppose that those young American
women must be untitled for matrimony and
practical lie because OF the special knowl-
edge they have acquired In the schools OF
learning
The sun., 1891-07-04

Miss Rehan is developing q passion for the
d6collete which leads her to often EXPOSE her
Rarity. 1t Is from no prudish reasons that this
complaint is made, and It + froiu no 20 failure te
which is debauched by reading SHAKE.
speare's works may be sure that the mischief
was done before it felt the necromancv Of tho
with a hynocrtical or exaggerated sense Of
modesty who find offence in the anatomical
hans gowns. In Miss Rehan's estim alton
doubtless certain Of her charms are sufficiently
sttrsctiye to be exhibited to the public boldly.
charms are sufficiently, offensive to he rele-
gated entirely to the privacy OF her .boudor.
estly. so also is there such q thing rs wearing
!ow.necked dresses without carrying a suGRes-
mere matter OF geography. In the Fiji Islands
Niles Rehans exposure would be eminently
prorer. In Chicago. YES even in liberal. uncon-
ventional western" Chicago tho exposure Is
not prOper.
The sun., 1891-07-04
4 nEooD1rss y7oroaI
Ieseilious Arisons Indisns AweA yate
subnsission By Large Force.

Hessiiious Ari.ona Indi.ns AweA Y.te
ennu,..,o, nv . I..r~. rors~
u.,ua.. ~ a M. ..y--,- 40.
WhNaros' suiy o.-Ihe loioWinR teie-
Rram received at tho War Department this
morning indicates that the tbreaten ed ont
hra.L - 1naian. IN ir,,ona haa 49, as..s.s.
Los ANGELES. Cal. July 2
" 10 Adju,an. General o. S Army. Washington, d G..
"Eoi,o,r,,o ;,s. r.o.,r.d .,a r.n..,.a o.
information OF War Department:
"'I In camp near Clipalines Village. Ariz. Julv
A. vLa noiolook. july
eommhndlno sensrat Department +" %rf'ora Los
Angeles, cut:
The sun., 1891-07-04
rafMroRA1ror VA oArADA.
work or the Senate Couusittee-Senstcr
Chandler on Reciprocity. g., ,

Work OF the Senate Committee-Senstcr
Chandler on Reciprocity. g..
CALAIS. Me-. July B.-Senator William r.
Chandler. as Chairman OF the Senate Commit
tee on Immigration, accompanied by Collector
James Z. Dodge OF Portsmouth, N H.. Special
Inspector Aaron Young OF Boston. and Clar-
ence johnson. Special 1mmiGr alton Inspector.
have arrived here after visiting various places
along the Canadian borders, investigating the
system OF passing immigrants Into this coun-
try. He says:
II have satisfied myself that almost no pau
Der immigrants come into the United States
from Europe BY way OF the British provinces.
Most European immigrants who land there
either remain In Canada or go into our North
western States by way Of Detroit or tho 500
line. Tho majority Of them are Of the bcst
class Of people who como from Europe. 1t 10
possible that. on account OF tho increased
strictness with which the Immigration laws
are enforced at the Atlantic sesports. immi-
grants Of the excluded classes may hereafter
attempt to come into tho United States through
Sanada' but Il Is certain that few such have
vent such Immigration 81 adopting rules Tor
the inspection OF immigrants at Halifax. Que
Dominion authorities would be alad TO assist
In enforcing those iules."
ysaoSs rS ss Ssmse. s to sSs
tra!psnortatlon and reciprocity matters
Yes, have converscd much on these SUBJ
jects. New, England and New York cannot
afford to DESTROY or embnrrass the lines Of
transportation from the Northwest through
Cans ada to this section. It would be the height
tion OF all the Northwestern products down to
Chicago and around the lake shore to the sea-
board. IL. however. our American roads are
ham hhsmpSred nnu by any legal letters which give
should be promptly removed BY Congress- aud
the American nnd Canadian roads allowed to
compete on equal terms.
I'm the matter Of reciprocity. I am inclined
Canadian Commissioners In October with an
offer to recommend to Congress- that. II Cam
adn will adopt substantially tho United States
s tariI AGAINST .s EIropean products the United
description free Of duty. the Canadians also.
TO admit oil United States products free. Com.
pleie reciprocity and substantial commercial
Union are @ the broad ideas: the wisdom Of which
much persuasion to induce American farmers
along the border to consent to the admission
Of Canadian agricultural products frse OF duty,
but they may consent to this In view Of the Inn
mense benefit to New England and Northern
manufacturers"
The sun., 1891-07-04
Tho Latin OF 1t.

Over his own bold and forceful autograph
In fac-simile. Col. JOEL B. ERHARDT publishes
this stirring appeal to Republicans
"Ths Republican party never had = better prospect
ef success than the present time Tho application OF
its prinolpss created this Republic. Its cohesion and
energy male the Republic In fact Free and Its arms
united and saved the Republic As grew to manhood.
is province to give better government; to nnsh ono
task only that It p,ny take up . new labor.
"R . stran7er would ask what u has done, let him
isok around him.
.St quarts monumentHw, eircNmsptoe."
Well, In looking around the stranger
would observe. among other things that
the Republican party has given to this port
. very efficient. energetic, and satisfactory
Collector OF Customs. 1t would be difficult
TO improve on him, until We can put in his
place Collector with equally servicea5le
qualities as an individual. and tho additional
merit OF being Democrat
And II. In a general why. the stranger
should ask what the Republican party has
done for tho country We should certainly
reply. in the words Of our learned Collector,
81 Q,id,.is no,,ume,,t,tn, circumspicel"
Tlis. being translated. means: "GaLe at
T. the Billion!"
The sun., 1891-07-04
TIE BACCARAT MYSTERY.
Export Players Thiak Gordon. .Cumning In.
nocent-Why DID He Sign the Papers
Frou Lo1don Truth
4 correspondent writes from Aix-les -Ba

4 correspondent writes from Aix-les- -Bains
The generally expressed opinion here. which ia /
might almost say, the headquarters Of baccarat that
u Sir William Gordon Cumming had been tried by .
Jury OF baccara experts the verdict would have
III MS favor for It's considered that II Il
Apunter At the game systematically 10 increase his
stake without detection. ANY one with experience of
the game ~ banker Knows fully we'll that whatever
may 70 The AMOUNT Of The bank i f. ahsontely neees
s.sted on both sides before drawing cards, and
this for two rensons: ]. He must sec which
side the balance Of the money in order to decide
whether no vii! draw or not it his two first cards
make tossthar low point and there IL . low point
made on ono side and hiEh point on the other q Io
must be aware what the total staked both sides
In order 90 know wheher he has enough IN his bank
IN the event Of his losing on both sides unless
sn' M At rsnsy ro. h : b: hS.
Gordon Cumming seems 10 have been playing
rather higher than else; the attention.
therefore of the banker and cronper would naturally
have been chilled to tho amount that he stalking
on each couu, consequently the idea of his having
been able even once much less several tmes to have
Sir William Re may be the most dishones, OF mon for
all that am aware. All that say is, that mon who
have passed tor perhaps, ns you would say. wasted
years of their lives at baccarat hold that the evidence
on which he Was found guilty of cheating At TrAnby
Croft ON two occasions was entirely inoonclusive.
against the fact that neither banker nor croupie
any Of the pnters accustomed to the game
anything wrong IN h!. mode OF play II he cheated
then but no one ever seems to have seen him cheat
before
The sun., 1891-07-04
Ancient ..d Modern puu,.hme....

To THE EDITOR OF The SUN-Sir: In your
evening edition OF the 30th ult.. you give q
picture OF an instrumen. OF torture called the
Nuremburg maiden-tho interior OF which.
armed with mnny sharp spik es. would pierce
the body OF tho criminal encircled by tho iron
case which was shaped like a woman dressed
in an ample cloak. This refined torture had
not been inflicted since IT'S. it was said.
The exhibition OF tho NuremburG maiden
made clear to us the barbaric cruslties to
which offenders were subjected In thoss good
old days, but 1t may be doubted whether
comnarntivoly quick death from the spikes Of
tho Nuremburg maiden was much worse than
to-day in Phladelphia. 'or offences not capital.
Treasurer rel "eG oi the city Of phiade pha is iteon
years solitary confinement In the Eastern
G'ry ,a a T.h II ,no . hat
manity of Chnros Dickens "n. tho oc-
casion Of his first visit mSm than any
q easv Tho cell very na1rSw
aud perhaps twelve feet long. 1t l. lighted by
asltt In the stone SeiiinE nbouitwo icet by two
Tne favoi cd cells have attached to sRnh OF them
what is called q, garden; q space IaIEe enough
favor to we'll conducted coavlct he is allowed
tho tools OF a trade with which to aineitorate
days dmrns "a service. the asli doors are % opened,
across the corridor. This WAS tho Eastern
sumnhly now. The purVbse @! prison rnnish-
ment i TO eform. not I, reduce 70 idiocy or 10
has always boen condemn cd by ph anth hronists
although It was laudesand copied by European
nations fifty years age
ing to accelerate the. pains ~ the scatrold by
Substituting. tho p,esunnbly instan ntaneous
whether any benef 10 obtained by the solitary
confinement OF any man for any prime for so
Mai,ion OF Nursnburg be a better peniten.
tiary? II. B. II.
The sun., 1891-07-04
SUNBEAMS,
-Judgs-where do you livei

-Judgs-Where do you liver
Prisoner-AtantA Ga
Judge-welL you 20 We always lot crackers on
on the Fourth
Tho contract for the mail messenger service in
Tosio has been given to woman. 1t requires sight
wagons She had the route year and did the
work satisfactorily.
John Pitts a cripple, his wifi. and their seven.
weeks'old baby are living In dry.RoodS box In an
open ned near Worcester. Mass There 10 = brick nre
ace outside tho box whsro the woman docs tho cook.
Ing
There Is a spinster in Pittsburgh who had a marble
kept at the yard OF the marble dealer where she visits
It about three times week. AMI to find of
melancholy pleasure In being near It.
Two French aeronauts have arrived in Chicago I'M.
der contract with company that proposes TO deai In
captivs balloon ascensons at the Worlds Fair and tho
question has come whether they professors or
laborers Tho authorities In Washington will be ssked
to decide.
There Is . Asix.yearold Chinese girl In San Francisco
that has blue eyes and laxen hair Tha, she u full.
biooded Chinese established In the OF unsuc
cessfui proceedings recently taken by the nuthcrts
10 her taken away from her parents the ground
that she was n white child.
"A North Carolina negro hired = carriage totake
him and his sweetheart to tho church in which they
to bo married, leaving him no money with which
to pay for tho license The wedding party waited until
daylight next morning by which timo he had succeed.
ed In raising the license money.
Tho recent hanging OF Bondinot Crumptn on tho
old galows In tho United States jail yarI at Fort
Smith Ark. was tho seventy second execution Of tho
death penalty that scaHod since tho Istof January
is7a All OF the victims were condemned in the Fed
sra courts for crimes committed territory belong.
INK to tho Indians.
Tho famous Kentucky bull calf esse again
passed upon n few days ago by the Common Pleas
Court sitting in Versailles In 1873 momas Megibben
bought Tor sIuoo Edwin Bedfcrds.aaif interest In .
bn calf which they owned toGothe. Tho car proved
The sun., 1891-07-04
RENO AND HIS FAIR PRS oNER
Chained Together. They Paused the Nigh,
In an Omaha Hotel.


OMAHA, Neb, June 3O-The dasbne youna
woman. Mrs. y. L. Philo; who %,istnguishsd %
for forgery. by sprinGinG through tho window
OF q moving express train 70 escape. was ths
principal In an affair which developed at
leading hotel in the city today Detectiy. @
on route for Denver. put up a. the hotel last
night, To-day the po! !ics, authorities Learned
that the fair prisoner had been handcuffed and
chained in bed wi ths onGsr nFinE the nigh.
he said. As ! couldn't got 2 through srail
put my prisoner In the city Iail. but that did
not suit ME. The Ini has me, ne matron. and ,os
prisoner. brought her up TO supper and thoI
took her back, while ] came came np g dnM engage !
her 10 mo ana INT nor over next to to the , wall
TO stay in tho room with us all night and ,set
that she did not harm me While ! slept 10.
see she Is dosperate or she wonldn nave
Jumped from tran going sixty mile, az pour
wasn't SO much afraid inat she would XIII nt
ms was that ST o would harm herself for sht
had sworn that l would not get hsr back Z
Denver alive The porter stayed there all night
and that as all there was TO IT,
The sun., 1891-07-04
Tho Absentee.


=" Two distinguished candidates for the
6peakership OF tho Fifty-second Congress.
tho Hon. CHARLES F. CRISP of Georgia and
. tberHon. BENTON q. MCMILLAN of Ten
nessec. will take part in tho great patriotic
powwow at Tammany Hall to-day. A third
candidate. the Hon. ROGER QuARLEs MILLS
= OF Corsicana was invited. and expected to
be present, but either grief for the failure Of
Governor JAMES STEPHEN HoGG to appoint
him Senator in Congress from Texas. or
absorption in the treatise on Political
Ec c,nomy. on which he is said to be engaged,
will keep Mr.. MILLS away.
This is much to be regretted, for the oc-
90 casion would be n fit one for the Lone
Star MILLS to unfold himself, reveal upon
what documents or traditions OF Jeffer
sonian Democracy he founds his belief
In free trade and an income tax, and
give reasons, II any can be found,
for expecting the New York Democrats
to support his pretensions. There is IN
explosive quality in Mr.. M1ILs's tenn
permanent and manner OF speech that should
give him distinction as a Fourth Of July
orator; and II the country is going to the
devil from its want Of appreciation Of the
blessings Of free trade, there will never be
- better day than to-day for letting the coun-
try know it.
Why docs Mr.. MILLS, who has never
.(been known to have a shut-up attachment,
mufile himself in golden silence upon
this halcyon anniversary! Why does he
not emit note OF wall and warning to
make the Tammany tiger tremble and
crack the gilt OF the gilded metropolis
This is the day Of all days for him to
read his declaration Of Independence. and
to reiterate his belief In the theories which
he howled from the stump last year.
The absence Of Mr.. MILLS will not, how
ever. break up the celebration Mr.. CRISP
and Mr.. MCMILLAN. statesmen whose ideas
are not done up In single small package,
may be depended upon to expound the true
Democratic faith; and in assailing the evils
OF tile time. they are not likely to forget the
tremendous extravaganza OF the Fifty-frst
Congress. More restricted expenditure, not
free trade. is what the country wants; and it
is himself and the audience at Tammany
Hall that the Corscana Golden has disap-
pointed by his failure to connect with the
celebration.
The sun., 1891-07-04
TWO PRESIDENTS ooMPARED.
The Resemblance OF Cleveland and Ha
rlson.

Tho Resemblance OF Cleveland aad Har-
rison.
To THE EDITOR OF TIE suN-St-. While !
am an old resident of Illinois, am also q ma
tive OF western New York and q frequent Wis
itor there. and this TACT is my excuse for writ
ing this note.
Whom Mr.. Cleveland was President It was my
pleasure. through the kindness OF . common
friend. to have social chat with him at the
White House. This same pleasure was accord
ed on visit to President Harrison. With no
favors to ask Of either. my call was simply to
see the men and witness. SO far as could.
their manner and way In treating visitors and
persons calling to see them on business. While
at Washington the opportunity was afforded
mo Of q second call on President Harrison
that Is. to 60 In with some mem.
bers OF Congress and witness his man
ner OF dealing with the representatives
OF the people. Gould we see our
selves as others see u.s." applies with equal
force to both Cleveland and Harrison. The
hsa R' tss n
Mr. Cleveland as selfish and personal That
members Of M and others who had
ident must be true il the feelings OF the publ
Of What must exist in oiher States. What Is
true Of , the ,manngeme1t Of NATIONAL affairs
under Cleveland is equally true or the Admit
istration Of President Harrison; and the feel
ing that both are mulish and selfish is held in
about an equal degree BY men OF their respsc.
tive parties who have had most to do with
them.
These knowinS ones men who have had
an executive officer than those who do not
know and have had no business relation with
gans as politicians" Tho Cleveland organ
says the people are for Cleveland the polit-
clans are against him. The Harrison organ
says ditto. the people are Tor Harrison and the
politicians nre against him.
Cleveland vs.. Harrison would indeed be
funny race to witness in 1892. But why nomi
nate eith her OF them? 1t is all bOsh to talk
about Cleveland being stronger than his party.
The Daily Ne'ss SC, O. ,, this city @ @Muewump,: while
represent or speak for q corporaps guard on
the Cleveland question. BY the way, notice
the Ne'rs Is about ready to drop Cleveland for
Gov. B0ies OF Iowa.
Mr.. Cleveland could possibly do Col. William
r. Morrison. Gen. John NJ. Palmer Adlai Z.
Stevenson. or Chief Justice Fuller, II he could
be brought into the race. either Of those gen.
A second term for Harrison is ont of the
question. II Blaine will accept OF the nominn-
tion no will be nominated almost by acclama-
tion. II he is not candidate. then there will
DO fight for the nomination. with thechances;
Among Chicago's leading Dem ocrats thsre is
OF late a good deal OF talk IN favor OF Gov.
Hill Where lightning will strike on the
ton OF the New York Democracy. .. d. K.
CHICAGO, June 81.
The sun., 1891-07-04

We are assured by several papers of the
far West that tourists from tho Eastorn States
are appearing in unusual number IN tho far
Western States THIS year. Even during tho
month OF Juno locks OF these tourists have
been seen In Colorado. whore there nro tower
ing craGs. aud in the Yosemite Valley. where
thero are gigantic trees. and in other attrac-
tive regions. where they can sit under the
shadow OF tho Rockies orinhale the airs Of the
Pacific. We are ploasod to get ihs news. All
Americans ought to know moro than soBno Of
them have yet learned about their own country.
The sun., 1891-07-04
A Parallel-How Far VIII 1t Extend ?

A Parallel-How Far VIII 1t Extend i?
Honest JOHN BARDsLEY is not the first
Republican official OF prominence and with
powerful friends who has been condemned
in Pennsylvania to wear striped clothing
and hair clipped close.
On April 2s, 1880. Judge PEARSON pro-
nounoed sentence upon WILLIAM H. KEN
BILE, tho original professor OF Addition,
Division, and Silence. His specially. like
BARDsLEY's, had been the appropriation to
private and political use OF public money on
deposit In tho banks. The Peoples Bank,
tho financial institution over which KEMBLE
presided, was tho Keystone Bank of those
days. JOHN BARDsLEY Is the pupil and 10.
gitimate successor OF BILL KEarBLE.
The heavy hand Of the law struck KEABLE
not on account OF his achievements In this
particular department Of Addition, Division.
and Silence. but for fnanclering OF a some
what different sort. lie had been promi-
nently concerned In the wholesale bribery OF
the Pennsylvanis Legislature to procure the
passage Of the Plttsburg Riot bill. That
celebrated measure appropriated $4,000. 900
to pay the Pennsylvania Railroads claim
and other claims amounting to about $2,-
VU,UV, AcuVIu8 d MdISlu VI o<,VWVU LOT
Addition, Division, and Silence.
KENBLB, like BARDSLEY, pleaded guilty
knowing the strength of his position and tho
powerful influences that stood between him
and the door Of the prison cell. He was sen-
fenced on April &c, 1880. to solitary conlne-
inent at hard labor for one year In the East
ern Penitentiary OF Pennsylvania, and to II
fine Of $1,000. BARDsLEY gets moro than
that. His sentence is to solitary confinement
at labor for flfteen years. and a hne OF nearly
quarter OF million of dollars.
Four days after the sentencing OF KEMDLE
he was pardoned by the Governor OF the
State. upon the recommendation OF the
Btste officers constituting the Board OF Par
dons The pretext for their recommendation
WINS that there had been technical mistake
In the sentence imposed by Judge PEARSON.
KEMBLE should have been condemned. as
the Board OF Pardons alleged. to imprlson-
ment at labor, not to imprisonment at hard
labor. Therefore they recommended that
no be mado o FREQ man, and tho Republican
Governor promptly signed the pardon.
Tho Board Of Pardons at that time was
composed OF KEMBLE's friends. MATTHEW
STANLEY QUAY. Secretary OF the Common
wealth; HENRY ". PALMEB. Attorney-Gen-
eral; AARON X. DUNKEL, Secretary OF In
ternal Affairs. and CHARLES w. STONE,
Leutenant-Govcrnor Tho Constitution OF
Pennsylvania requires that at least three OF
the four members OF the Board OF Pardons
shall Join In tho recommendation. In BILL
KEMBLE's case all four united, blithely.
promptly and toyously. In setting free the
convicted professor Of Addition. Division.
and silence.
Ths truth about this pardon. perhaps the
The sun., 1891-07-04
To Make Love.

You may talk Of your garden gate.
You may talk OF your seaside airs,
But for loves swte Of pAssime, tho best Of ali
Is sitting upon tie stairs
Think that Cupic himself.
Knowing the maid aud the man.
Out OF his own nischiev evous brain
Modelled tas srtful plan.
The upper stepfor the maid
IL thers anything more completef
Loves own pace for tho lover bold,
The lower enc at her feet
His eyes lodk up Into hers
Her ~ytsiOok down into hiaen;
And hor wee little hand slips low, but to md
In his g'eat strong hands PRISON.
For Cnpii to siy'y exchange
Two bassfnl hearts unaTnret
Better uAn seaside or garden gate
10 sitrns upon the stairG
hAksuALL PEsH Ross
The sun., 1891-07-04

The Kansas Farmers Alliance now sends
squad OF stump speakers OF both sexes to
the Southern States. where they are to boom
the new Peoples party by carrying on rcd
hot campaign in its interest. The speakers
who have been chosen for this business are the
celebrated Mrs. IEAsE. the famous Mrs. DIaas.
the renowned JERRY SIMPSON, and tho long
bearded PErFER: and It is announced that
they are to begin operations at once in Geor-
ga How will these extraordinary. n not un-
paralleled Kansas demonstrators be received
by the Southern Farmers Allianoe2 We are
not aware that speeches OF their kind have
ever yet been heard In Georgia.