davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
The Wichita daily eagle. [volume] (Wichita, Kan.) 1890-1906, 1891-08-04
WICHITA BOY HURT.

Mr.. R. r. Vcrmillion received yesterday
morning a telegram from Mr.. Kos Harris
his law partner, asking him to come to
Marion and to bring Dr. Fabrique with
him. 1t seems that Mr.. Harris and his
family had gone to Chingawassa Springs
for a few days outing. With him was
his son, Vermillion Harris, a lad
of about IA years. By some means,
the details of which could not be
learned, the boy had his boot crushed
by the motor engine plying between
Marion and Chingawassa Springs. The
accident was so serious that the boys foot
was amputated. So great was the shock
to the lad, who is far from being robust,
that for a time his life was spared of. Mr.
Harris returned last night and reported
the boy in very bad condition, although
nothing serious is expected to happen
The many friends of the unfortunate little
boy deeply regret the misfortune which
has befallen him and hope for his speedy
recovery
The Wichita daily eagle. [volume] (Wichita, Kan.) 1890-1906, 1891-08-04

Ancestry and local surroundings, men.
tai gifts and mental desecss, unite r
make Hawthorne the greatest master d
tina pretsrnasural, tne magician q the
spell Of supernatural awe From every
side come tne elements which produce
the effect Of unsGbstanflahty- power
Of pensive brooding. the brown twilight
color which wraps ms { cures II a strange
hazy atmosphere. the coldness Of MS
analysis, the self possession q his style,
the indeiniteuess OF h-s touch. the in1s-
teruinateness Of his end HIS heroes
and heroines have li-tls warmth; they
scarcely talk Ike ordinary men al
women; they move self consciously :,
they speak constrsinedly, as though
there IS something present which rsa :
their thoughts, notes their gestures.
registers their actions
The human interest is ueveT 50 over
towering as 70 break through the fin
OF the atmosphere. \ master q tie By
play q suggestion, ms hints meet us 81
eTery turn his subtle mind and PIC
torial imagination give gnestly Eignih-
canoe 70. tie coumosezs objects. BE
The Wichita daily eagle. [volume] (Wichita, Kan.) 1890-1906, 1891-08-04
Don't Worry About Being Sick

One of the best ways to keep in good
health is not to think or worry too much
about it If You feel strong and well
don't imagine that some invidious dis
ease may be secretly attacking your con-
stitution. Many people are like the in
experienced traveller who anxiously in
quired about the symptoms Of seasick-
ness, and how he should know when he
had it. One generally knows when he
is sick, and frequently many supposedly
alarming symptoms prove, upon inyes-
tigation, to be either perfectly natural
occurrences or Of very slight portance.
Monthly Bulletin.
The Wichita daily eagle. [volume] (Wichita, Kan.) 1890-1906, 1891-08-04
GENTS, DRIVING CLUE.

A number of gentlemen held an infor-
mai meeting at DR.. Minick's office last
evening for the purpose of organizing a
Driving association. DR.. Minick was call
ed upon to preside as temporary chair
man and R. II. Mundevello as secretary.
A good deal of enthusiasm was displayed,
and after debating the question at length
it was decided to adjourn, to meet at the
same place on Wednesday evening at S
O'Clock sharp to perfect a permanent or
ganization. and it is hoped that all lovers
of horses will be present and ivits their
friends to become members.
The Wichita daily eagle. [volume] (Wichita, Kan.) 1890-1906, 1891-08-04

Mr.. Charles Bracken and Miss Blanche
Dresser were married August Pad, the
Rev. c. c. Woods officiating. The cere.
mony was performed in the presence @.
relatives and immediate friends Of the
parties. Both the bridegroom aud the
bride are we'll known and have large cir
Gle of friends in this community who wish
the happy pair abundance Of prosperity
and an everlasting season Of welded bliss
The Wichita daily eagle. [volume] (Wichita, Kan.) 1890-1906, 1891-08-04
A WOMAN'S WOE.
From the Atchison Globe.

From the Atchison Globe.
There was sad scene in Dr. Campbells
Office yesterday A Mrs. Gallant was
brought here from Wichita by her hus-
band and little daughter to have her eyes
treated She became blind about three
years ago, but they did not bslieve it
would be permanent. DR.. Campbell made
a careful examination. aad found that the
woman's sight was entirely gone. He
told her husband. who requested him to
inform her. The doctor did so, when the
three burst into tears Mrs. Gallant was
not willing to accept Dr. Campbel's YER
dict, but she finally became resigned and
was led away by her husband. She want
ed to go to Father Mollinger, the Penn
syivania priest who claims to heal by
supernatural powers but she was con-
WINGED by her friends that it would be
useless
The Wichita daily eagle. [volume] (Wichita, Kan.) 1890-1906, 1891-08-04
PERSONALS.

J. o. Steel, of Anthony, is in the city on
business.
A Bernstein, of Omaha, is stopping at
the Carey.
G. G. Burton, of Topeka is registered al
the Carey.
J. S. Dunlap and family, of Norwich, are
in the city.
F. J. Andrews, of Pueblo, was in the
city Sunday.
L. R. Willy, of Sedgwick, was in the
city yesterday.
E. B. Mullett, of Kiowa, is stopping at
the Occidental.
F. J. Steck is out of the city on business
for a few days.
Frank Huffman, of Wellington, is in the
city on business.
DIR. Easton, of Andover, called on the
EAGLE yesterday.
Mr., D. C.. Kennedy, of Andover, was in
the city yesterday.
w. J. Redman is quite i'll at his home
on North Topeka.
w. c. Scott and Frank Pailler, of Con-
cordia, are in the city.
Mr.. c. Rier, of Augusta, was in the city
yesterday on business.
Alex Nathan and Sig New, of Kingman,
were in the city Sunday.
II. l. Holderby, of Coldwater, was in the
city on business yesterday.
George w. Trout, of Winfield, was in the
city for few hours yesterday.
j. 5. Kelly, of Brainerd, Kan, stopped
at the Manhattan last evening.
f. R. Allen, of Boston, is in the city
looking after business matters.
J. H. Clark of New York, is registered
at the MeCropole, for a few days.
George Austin, of Fort Reno, l. T., reg
istered at the Manhattan last night
Billy Taylor and J. w. Roberts, of Gar
den Plain, are stopping at the Metropoie.
John Goodyear, who has been quite i'll
for several days IS reported as improving
slowly.
l. p. Campbell and family left Saturday
for few weeks visit among Michigan
friends
A. L. Allen, former Wichita boy, came
in from the south yesterday morning and
viii remain some time.
The Wichita daily eagle. [volume] (Wichita, Kan.) 1890-1906, 1891-08-04

The many friends OF NJ. Da'.i Rauk,
ate resident o. this city. vii De PANIED
10 learn Of his death, which occurred OF
the 18Th OF July al Seattle. Wash. whittier
re removed about = year ago Jr Rank
had been practically an invalid for four
years. and the hope Of recovering his health
was the principal reason OF his removing
to the Pacific coast The remaining mem
bers Of the es;imRble family have tue syn
pathy OF friends and aeqGz.ntances here
and in Ohio state. their former home, in
their sad bereavement.
The Wichita daily eagle. [volume] (Wichita, Kan.) 1890-1906, 1891-08-04
Cause Of white Hair After Burning.


Says DR.. Leonard, in explaining the
cause of the growth of white hair after
burns or abrasions of tho scaIpi "The
burn or inhammatory action has ex-
tended deep enough to destroy the top of
the papilla, but not enough to implicate
the base, and hence a white hair is the
result. If we represent the papils in
the follicle diagrammatically by the let
ter A, then that portion above the cross
bar in the letter viii represent the color
forming part of the papilla; that below,
the hair forming portion
1t is very remarkable that every burn
or abrasion Of the scalp resulting in the
growth Of white hair should be- so ac-
curately graduated as to just take of
the top of the papilla-so remarkable, in
fact, that we venture to doubt it and TO
set forth a different view Of the color
producing process in the hair.-Hyland
G. Kirk in New York Times.
The Wichita daily eagle. [volume] (Wichita, Kan.) 1890-1906, 1891-08-04

worKs out the central idea in marvellous
detail, never presenting it markedly, but
always giving it concrete shape, exhibits
1t from fresh points of view, offers it In
new combination, till the reader ends
by feeling that he is himself haunted by
the impalpable, inevitable presence OF
Hawthorne's thought.-Edinburgh Re
view
The Wichita daily eagle. [volume] (Wichita, Kan.) 1890-1906, 1891-08-04
a Vegetables Hymn.

A lot % vegcta-iaus held a convention
recently ia london, and during the go
sions a number u hymns appropriate n
the vegetarian cult were sung Here V 4
bat from one Of these hymns.
The wbesfa1sal brad for infants
II sLouif b. finely grou1d.
No particle br larger than
A pins heal small ard ruund.
The SAT- - l!fs - wbsafnlral bread.
For peaszlt. prince and peer.
Ard children NO or 10 ere ed
VIZ have TIE bsst of cheer.
Hsrrah. hurTEbt hgrTahi ny tozG
For good Oh rteasrsfti bread.
TIE chl.dren will Fros ~ 1aa fair
II or u Icy STg FED
New York TribunA
The Wichita daily eagle. [volume] (Wichita, Kan.) 1890-1906, 1891-08-04

There is tough crowd of boys who in.
fest the town with their pranks and mean
ness. One of the tricks they are now guilty
of il to go from one store to another turn
ing on the electric lights from the outside
after the janitors turn them out. The po-
lice are laying for these fellows and Will
arrest the first they catch in the act.
The Wichita daily eagle. [volume] (Wichita, Kan.) 1890-1906, 1891-08-04

J1Ege Pets7uy sald - rs coloref ssrv@-r.
You VII have % Gust Yo1 stzsad %
yoar rorK very wei. 5ut ! an. al~aTs 'za-ss-
f.z thinrz about tie house. aad every :. re
= "a you tazt tzkes thel
Boss. don't EeaG re 81 CT O.: &ocgzE.t.
p. must - eUulszrr tsr yes VIXEN yss
missing Anything ter krc7s F1shf War i
an"-Tex&s S4l-1sz
The Wichita daily eagle. [volume] (Wichita, Kan.) 1890-1906, 1891-08-04

J. n. Singer and wife, j. T. Donnell and
family, Masters Burtie and Willie Null,
Jerome Surley and wife, left yesterday
with tents and all the necessary paraphra-
MALTA for a hunting and fishing excursion
near the junction of Whitewater and
Walnut rivers
The Wichita daily eagle. [volume] (Wichita, Kan.) 1890-1906, 1891-08-04

The probate cuort had quite run in
marriage license yesterday Thomas
Lawless and Jessie Earhart, and Norman
f. Kemp and Myrtle MARYLAND all Of
Wichita were given license TO wed.
Fred Seller aud Mary Helm of Colwich
were given marriage license.
The Wichita daily eagle. [volume] (Wichita, Kan.) 1890-1906, 1891-08-04

S. NJ. Speer, who lives seven miles west
of the city. brought in limb of white
Winter Pearmine" apples, Saturday, and
left it at the Board of Trade rooms. Miss
Susie Houck placed on exhibition also
the largest apple yet exhibited, which
measures fourteen inches in circumference
The Wichita daily eagle. [volume] (Wichita, Kan.) 1890-1906, 1891-08-04

DR.. A J. Apologize, formerly of Cherry
vale, who has been in the city for several
days, expects his family in a few days, and
when they come if they are as well pleased
with the city as himself, they will make
this their future home.
The Wichita daily eagle. [volume] (Wichita, Kan.) 1890-1906, 1891-08-04

Dr. Crosby, assisted By Drs. Whitlock
g. Whitlock, Taylor & Minick, per
formed an operation on Edward VanDyne
yesterday, taking out the shattered bone
and putting the leg in bandage. So ex-
pertly was the operation done that it VIII
hardly be noticeable in his walk. The
patient is now on fair way 10 recovery.
The Wichita daily eagle. [volume] (Wichita, Kan.) 1890-1906, 1891-08-04

The police court docket was longer yes
terday than it has been for months
Among those brought in were Amos Els
worth, charged with petty larceny, having
stolen lot of soap from one of the facto
ries. Joe Bowman was locked up for as
suit. Fred Homikey, a little boy who
stole novel from a book stand. WAS run
in by Officer Sutton, while there were Il
number OF DRINKS brought in.
The Wichita daily eagle. [volume] (Wichita, Kan.) 1890-1906, 1891-08-04

Policeman Glover arrested Harry Otto
on North Main street Sunday evening for
using obscene language in the presence OF
ladies. Another man named J. H. Smith
was brought into the station on the same
charge by Officer Snyder. 1t seems that
there is considerable of this going on, and
the police are determined to make men act
like gentlemen in the presence of ladies,
at least
The Wichita daily eagle. [volume] (Wichita, Kan.) 1890-1906, 1891-08-04

Miss Brokow, of ST. Joseph, Mo. who
has been in the city for two months visit
ing with William Greiffenstein, returned
to her home yesterday. During her visit
she has acquired large circle of friends
who were sorry of her departure
The Wichita daily eagle. [volume] (Wichita, Kan.) 1890-1906, 1891-08-04

Dress yourself fine where others are
fine, and plain where others are plain,
but take care that your clothes are well
made and fit you, for otherwise they will
give you very awkward air.-Lord
Chesterfield.
The Wichita daily eagle. [volume] (Wichita, Kan.) 1890-1906, 1891-08-04
BASE BALL.

There will be match game Of ball
played between the Athletics icolored). OF
this city, and the Argonias this afternoon
at Riverside park. Both teams are strong
ones and some good playing IS expected
Game called at 2:l5.
The Wichita daily eagle. [volume] (Wichita, Kan.) 1890-1906, 1891-08-04

Sedgwick camp No u Woodmen of the
World meets in regular session tonight in
Peerless hall. Owing to tae large mum
Der of candidates for membership it is nee
essary that all officers be present.
c. E. MARTIN, C. c.
T. /. SPENCER, Clerk
The Wichita daily eagle. [volume] (Wichita, Kan.) 1890-1906, 1891-08-04
FACTS THAT SEEM 1NcKEDUnous.

J. T. Manning brought in from his
farm one branch of apples. 1t is about
eighteen inches long and contains thirty
eight apples Also one branch of Siberian
crabs about twelve inches long and con-
taips fortY-fve crabs.
The Wichita daily eagle. [volume] (Wichita, Kan.) 1890-1906, 1891-08-04
Two Sights IA Boston

l may be oversensitive, but two things
that saw yesterday struck me as being
rather peculiar. The first was a police
man in full uniform with an umbrella in
his hand, and the second one Of Uncle
Sans mail wagons being used TO move
furniture. Boston News.
The Wichita daily eagle. [volume] (Wichita, Kan.) 1890-1906, 1891-08-04

H. c. Scott, of St. Louis, president OF
the Wichita Gas, Electric Light and
Power company, is in the city, and while
here will make all the necessary prepare
lions for additional room for their plant
by erecting large building in which to
operate their machinery for arc and in
candescent lights. Mr.. Scott says they
may say what they please about Wichita
nursing black eye, his company is com
PEELED to increase their plant to meet the
demands, which will be on an extensive
scale.
The Wichita daily eagle. [volume] (Wichita, Kan.) 1890-1906, 1891-08-04

Local Statesman-What an impractical,
visionary dreamer your neighbor. Jinks,
Isl
Winks-Yes, isn't he' DULY the othey
day he said he thought the street cleaning
department. ought 20 make some attempt
20 clean the strcets--New York Weekly.
The Wichita daily eagle. [volume] (Wichita, Kan.) 1890-1906, 1891-08-04

Two prisoners from the nation were
brought up and lodged in the county Jail
Sunday morning. The men have been
here before on the same charge, namely, of
selling whisky to Indians.
The Wichita daily eagle. [volume] (Wichita, Kan.) 1890-1906, 1891-08-04

Mrs. R. V. Hewett returned from the
east Friday evening accompanied by her
brother, Howard V. Wheeler, who expects
to attend Lewis academy the coming
winter
The Wichita daily eagle. [volume] (Wichita, Kan.) 1890-1906, 1891-08-04
THE COURTS.
PROBATE.

August term opened.
REIMBURSEMENT of an infant 5 years old
by the Wichita Children's Home filed.
Margaret f. Durand, widow of A. NJ.
Durand, deceased, elects to take under the
will of her late husband.
DISTRICT.
Brown VS.. Northumberland
heard.
District court adjourned to August a.
1891.
The Wichita daily eagle. [volume] (Wichita, Kan.) 1890-1906, 1891-08-04
SCHOOL BOARD MEETING.

The board was called to order promptly
at o'clock by Chairman Ward, all
the members being present except Cox.
The minutes of the previous and an
adjourned meeting were read by the clerk
and approved as read.
On recommendation OF the superin-
| tendent of city schools it was decided that
| the city schools should open on the IA
of September.
The superintendent also recommended
that an addition of two rooms be built
onto the high school building. The
matter was referred to the committee on
buildings and grounds to investigate as
to what such a building would
cost, to report at a special meet
ing to be held at four O'Clock
next Saturday.
The board granted Superintendent Stew
enson leave of absence of eight days to
attend the teachers assembly which meets
at Eureka Springs during the week begin
ming with August 10th.
II
The Wichita daily eagle. [volume] (Wichita, Kan.) 1890-1906, 1891-08-04

DR.. /. A. Reid, of Des Moines, Ia, was
in the city last night en- route home from
Colwich, where he has been visiting for
several days and assisting in religious
revival meeting.
The Wichita daily eagle. [volume] (Wichita, Kan.) 1890-1906, 1891-08-04

Mrs, L. c. Carter yesterday received by
mail box containing a branch from a
cherry tree about foot long that was lit
orally covered with fruit. The cherries
were of the Spanish yellow variety, OF the
ordinary cherry shape and size but pos
sessing very sweet and rather peculiar
though pleasant flavor. They were grown
at Olympia. Wash, and were sent by Rev
Napoleon Hoagland, VINO is located at that
place as pastor of the Unitarian church.
Mr.. Hoagland was for some time pastor of
the Unitarian church in this city and is
kindly remembered by many friends and
acquaintance as courteous and intelIec-
tual gentleman.
The Wichita daily eagle. [volume] (Wichita, Kan.) 1890-1906, 1891-08-04

Dr. j. H. Terrill returned yesterday
morning from Chicago, where he has been
taking course in the Post Graduate
school and private course on electricity.
The Wichita daily eagle. [volume] (Wichita, Kan.) 1890-1906, 1891-08-04

Mayor j. B. Carey and wife left for Hi
nois and Ohio, where they will visit a
number of cities and places of interest
They expect to absent about six weeks.
The Wichita daily eagle. [volume] (Wichita, Kan.) 1890-1906, 1891-08-04

TO ADVERTISERS.

Our rates OF advertising shall be rs low those Of
Eny other paper OF equal value as an advertising
medium.
All transient advertisements must be paid for in
advance.
he proprietors reserve the right TO reject and
discontinue any advertisements contracted for
ksther by themselves or their agents.
Entered IN the poStof1ce at Wichita as second
class matter and entered for transmission through
the mails az such.
Eastern onice at Room "a. Tribune Building. New
York City and 500 The Rookery.' Chicago, where
al contracts for fSreiEn advertising will bs made
ana where files Of the paper can be seen. S. Z.
Beckw-ith, Agent.
Readers Of the EAGLE when in New York City
or Chicago can see copies OF the paper at the ofcs
Of our agent At the address given above
All notices for entertainments of any kind in
which sdmittance fee is required will be charged
at the rate Of I've cents per line per day; and must
Re classified and viii not be run as pure reading
matter.
The EAGLE has the largest ciculstion OF any
Sally paper In Kansas and covers more territory
than any two Kansas daiHes combined; reaching 30
towns Oh the day OF publication in Kansas Indian
territory Panhandle Of Texas and eastern Colorado
The co0rops Of the EAGLE have been tested and
proved 10 be the best advertising medium in the
southwest The only daily that reaches all the ter
ritory above named on day Of publication. As an
advertising medium IL is uneKcelled.
The DAILY EAGLE can be found on sale in Kansas
City Mo-, at the book store OF g. Click $50 Main st.
Nelson Building.
The Wichita daily eagle. [volume] (Wichita, Kan.) 1890-1906, 1891-08-04

Miss Maggie Garwood, one of the city
teachers, was called home from her vaca-
ton on account of the serious illness OF
little Laura. daughter of DR.. and Mrs.
Purdue
The Wichita daily eagle. [volume] (Wichita, Kan.) 1890-1906, 1891-08-04

Wichita has more fine horses and vehi-
cles than any city in the state. and with
such material ought to be able to organize
a first-class driving club.
The Wichita daily eagle. [volume] (Wichita, Kan.) 1890-1906, 1891-08-04

The pension agent at Topeka has
changed the date for paying pensions from
September to August 1st, and soldiers
were in drawing their checks yesterday.
The Wichita daily eagle. [volume] (Wichita, Kan.) 1890-1906, 1891-08-04

There will be a regular meeting of the
Wichita division los o. r. z. this evening
at Getto hall. All visiting members are
invited. R. j. Morgan, c. T.
The Wichita daily eagle. [volume] (Wichita, Kan.) 1890-1906, 1891-08-04

Mr.. J. w. Parks, the popular principal
of the Colwich public school, was in the
city yesterday. Mr.. Parks has been sum-
mering at Geuda Springs.
The Wichita daily eagle. [volume] (Wichita, Kan.) 1890-1906, 1891-08-04

Cass Laning, we'll known young farmer
of Bentley, was here yesterday He re
ports that the good farmers of his section
OF the county have everything but money.
That they viii have as soon as they can
thresh their wheat. The wheat is all in
stack, and in good shape; corn is GER
tainty Oats are in shock, hay is a good
crop and a fine yield.
The Wichita daily eagle. [volume] (Wichita, Kan.) 1890-1906, 1891-08-04
A Cheese Salad.

A delicious cheese salad for those who
Ike the high favored delicscy is made az
follows: Chop the salad very fine and mix
with handful of tarragou, sprinkle VITA
coarse white pepper and add a quarter Of a
pound Of finely grated cheese-Rocheiort
or PaFmesan Il beSt-theu dress with a
French dressing, from which the salt Is
omitted aud serve.-Exchauge.
The Wichita daily eagle. [volume] (Wichita, Kan.) 1890-1906, 1891-08-04

Mr. and Mrs. John Stump of Ruby,
Kansas, were in the city yesterday on bus
mess and pleasure
The Wichita daily eagle. [volume] (Wichita, Kan.) 1890-1906, 1891-08-04

The electric lights on North Main street
in the business part of the city failed to
burn last night
The Wichita daily eagle. [volume] (Wichita, Kan.) 1890-1906, 1891-08-04

J. A. Mahuran, editor of the Colwich
Courier, spent part of yesterday in the
city, making the EAGLE Office a call in his
round of the city. Big crops and good
prospects for good times he reports to be
the prevailing order in his community.
The Wichita daily eagle. [volume] (Wichita, Kan.) 1890-1906, 1891-08-04

DIR. Mamie Stevens and son left for a
visit to points in Illinois yesterday over
the Missouri Pacific.
The Wichita daily eagle. [volume] (Wichita, Kan.) 1890-1906, 1891-08-04

Miss Maggie Lane. of Augusta, is in the
city visiting her sister, Miss Belle Lane, on
North Topeka avenue.
The Wichita daily eagle. [volume] (Wichita, Kan.) 1890-1906, 1891-08-04

Three little boys were arrested By Officer
Kensler yesterday morning for stealing
iron belonging 20 some machinery in the
alley between Douglas and Williams. back
Of = building between Lawrence and To
peka avenues On account of their eK-
treme youth they were turned loose but re
arrested later by an officer on warrant.
The Wichita daily eagle. [volume] (Wichita, Kan.) 1890-1906, 1891-08-04

Mr.. c. f. Johns left yesterday fora
summer trip through the lakes, expecting
to be away some weeks.
The Wichita daily eagle. [volume] (Wichita, Kan.) 1890-1906, 1891-08-04

has been postponed on account of the
sickness of some of its members.
The Wichita daily eagle. [volume] (Wichita, Kan.) 1890-1906, 1891-08-04

After cleaning closets sprinkle borax
around the edges Of the shelves and fo1r
and you viii not be troubled with roactcs
there.
The Wichita daily eagle. [volume] (Wichita, Kan.) 1890-1906, 1891-08-04

The Riverside Dancing club viii give
their next dance Wednesday evening.
Dancing Will begin at the usual hour.
The Wichita daily eagle. [volume] (Wichita, Kan.) 1890-1906, 1891-08-04

Mr. Robert Jacks, Of the Star Clothing
house, left for the east last evening to pur-
chase his stock Of fall and winter clothing
The Wichita daily eagle. [volume] (Wichita, Kan.) 1890-1906, 1891-08-04

Chief Burrows and Capt Bedford
Woods are at Garnett Kan, on some Off
cial business.