The Roanoke times. [volume] (Roanoke, Va.) 1890-1895, 1891-06-26

Roanoke has population Of over22,
600. It's citizens are from nearly every
State in the Union. Eight years ago it
had 600 people. Its growth at present
is on a more solid basis and more rapid
than ever before in its history.
Roanoke is located at the junction Of
tho Shenandoah and Roanoke valleys.
Its altitude is 9O7 feet and it is sur
rounded by rich agricultural and min
eral country.
Roanoke is distant just eight hours
ride from Washington and Norfolk, nine
from Baltimore, twelve from Philadel-
phia, and fourteen from New York. 1t
is situated at the junction of the Shen-
andoah Valley and Norfolk and West
ern railroads, both trunk lines, and is
easily reached from any section of the
country.
Tho Roanoke and Southern railroad
is now being built to this place from
Winston, n. c., and will open up the
trade of the Carolinas to this section
next fall. The Valley branch of the
Baltimore and Ohio runs to Lexington,
forty miles distant, and road filing
the connecting link will be constructed
30 Roanoke in short time.
The growth of the city dates from
1882, when the headquarters of the Nor
folk and Western were removed here
from Lynchburg, tho Shenandoah Val
ley road was completed, and the Roam
oke Machine Works, employing at pre-
sent ! 70 o hands, was established. Since
then millions Of dollars have flowed
into the city in the establishment OF
manufactures and other business enter
prlses.
Coal and iron and the rich agricultu-
raj lands Of the section have contribu-
ted to tho growth.
Roanoke has siXty-five miles of streets
and eight miles OF street railway inside
tho corporate limits. A dummy line
extends to Ninton Il distance of two
miles east, and to Salem, six miles
west. Throughout the city electricity,
in a short time, will take the place of
horses as motive power.
The water works are sufficient to fur
nish city OF $4,000 inhabitants. The
supply comes from q pure, cold spring
that gushes from the side of Mill Noun
tain, and is without equal in any city
in the country. 1t is undoubtedly
specific for many forms Of kidney dis
ease
Light is furnished by tho Gas Com
pany and the Electric Light and Motor
Power Company.
Tho property valuation, according to
the assessment of this year, is nearly
$1,000, QUO, besides the railroad property
and the Roanoke Machine Works The
increase in the value of realty was
about $5,00O,O0O over tho previous
assessment of four years ago; but pres
.ent values arc many millions in excess
$of those given.
There are four fine hotcls-Hotel Roa-
noko, tho Ponce de Leon, the Contincn-
tai, and Hotel FeliX-besides a number
OF smaller ones. All of them are
crowded and constantly turning away
guests.
Roanoke is we'll supplied with
BANKING FACILITIES.
The First National Bank has cap
ital of 100000, with surplus of
100000; the National Exchange
Bank capital of 500, 600; the Citizens
National Bank capital of 500, 0cO; the
Commercial National bank Il capital of
100000; the Roanoke Trust, Loan and
Safe Deposit Company capital OF
S250000; the Traders Loan, Trust and
Deposit Company 4 capital oi 500, 900;
the Fidelity Loan and Trust Companya
capital of 100000; and several private
banking concerns transact Il large linan-
cial business.
The Roanoke Machine Works, with
capital OF %5,000,000, pays out SCI, 900
per month in wages to employees. About
$4,000, 600 4 year is paid in the city for
wages.
Some of the important
MANUFACTURING PLANTS
are as follows:
Roanoke Machine Works /. /. 81, 600 900
West End Iron Co. ........... 500, 600
CrOzer Steel anu Iron Co. .... 500, 900
American Bridge Works. 800. 20O,OOO
Rifles Hydraulic Engine
Works .................... $4,000
Roanoke Canning Factory.... 10000
Roanoke Rolling Mills.... 200, 900
Roanoke Spike Factory. ...... $4,000
Roanoke Iron Co., consisting
of a 200-ton Furnace. Muck
Bar Mill and Plate MILL. SEQ, 600
Roanoke brewery. ....... $4,000
Bridgewater Carriage Com
pany, of Roanoke. .... $4,000
Gambill FIGURING Mill Co. -. 10000
Roanoke Milling Company % GOO
Roanoke Gas and Water Co. ESQ
Roanoke Electric Light Co.. $4,000
p. l.. Terry Milling Co...... $4,000
diamond Ice Co............. $1,000
Roanoke Ice Co.. ............. $4,000
West End Brick and Tile
Works ....... 10000
Adams Bros. & Payne Brick
Co ........... :....... $4,000
Five planning mills. .......... 100, 900
Two tobacco factories. ...... $4,000
Two cigar factories. ..... 5000
One mattress factory. ........ $4,000
Cold storage company. ....... $4,000