Daily Yellowstone journal., 1891-10-17
sAssl1 SKINS FOR MARKET.
Long cared Pelts Imported from Aus
tralia and New Zealand

Long cared Pelts Imported from Aus
tralia and New Zealand.
here is a set Of sables fit for a prin
cess. " said the dealer; fifteen dollars
seems cheap for them. does it mott
That is because they are really made
of rabbit skins from Australia The
fact is that there il hardly any fur in
the market at present that is not imi
tated closely by the skillful preparation
OF these same long cared pelts. New
Zealand also exports them to the mum
Der of 10. 600. 900 yearly. Their pro
duction is one of the most important
aud profitable industries of that colony
Most of them are shipped to Euro
pean cities where they go through the
necessary processes of manufacture be
fore being disposed of to the retail mer-
chants. The art of coloring rabbit hair
has attained such a high degree of per
lection that il can be made TO counter
felt seal. otter, ermine OF almost any
other sort of fashionable fur. The
skins are largely made into felt hats,
which are very beautiful and soft to
the touch. When the fur is long it is
sometimes cut in two and the finer or
inner portions are mixed with wool.
Various machines have been invented
for constructing hats of rabbit pelts
some of which distribute the hair with
marvellous rapidity and venne on re
volving metal cones.
The rabbits are skinned Immediately
upon being killed. the heads, feet and
all the fat being removed. II the
weather is fine the pelts are dried in the
open air. but in bad weather they are
hung up under sheds. When thoroughly
dried they are turned outside IN 10 pro
tect the fur from injury, and then they
are tied in bundleso of adozen TO twenty
each and packed in bales, each Of which
contains from 5000 to $500 skins. a
little carbolic acid powder is used u
the packing 70 preserve them from ar
tack by insects In this crude state
they are worth from fifty TO eighty cents
a dozen, according TO quality.
The history of the rabbits introduc
ton into Australia and New Zealand
affords an illustration of the damage
man may do by interfering with the
distribution of animals which nature
has chosen TO make in the world
When Captain Cook. the celebrated
navigator, first visited those countries
he found a fauna entirely different
from that Of any other part Of the
world In Australia gigantic marsu
pals, ike the kangaroo, were chiefly
conspicuous. while in New Zealand the
only land mammals were two varieties
of the a and one of the common bat
Since thsn 'acclimatization societies
have done theH best to introduce there
all sorts of creatures on four legs and
! two legs that could be brought from
elsewhere. In many instances these eff
forts resulted most unfortunately
Several years ago some dozen pairs Of
common gray rabbits were imported
for the purpose of supplying sportsmen
with an object for the chase. The DC
casion of this interesting experiment
was made M Of rejoicing. and the
beasts were let loose with speeches and
banquets 10 welcome them They
multiplied 50 fast that the people did
not have to wait long for all the sport
of that kind they could desire.
In fact. they Oon overrun the
country in such numbers that it be
came a question whether they or the
colonists should occupy the land. Great
areas were entirely denuded Of vege
tation by them, so that the sheep died
by millions and the raising Of crops be
came almost an impossibility Wash
ington Star.