davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
The state herald., 1891-06-26

II will he the business Of the leader .
If the deaoci attic party. from now till
the time of the presidential election, to
stir up discomfort among the people.
No scheme for accomplishing this end
will be left untried. by misreprescnt-
xtions aud lies, IN regard to the result
to follow the Mckinley bill. they sue
eeeded In rlecting democratic House.
Time has alrendy exposed the true ma
ture Of the campaign capital Of the
democrats In the last campaign and
now they mud themselves fase to face
will, the lIerculean task Of manufac-
turing misrej presentation and lies to
cover up those Of the last campaign.
Already the democratic tin plate liaIs
are strutting on the political stage and
as the colnpaign advances the demo-
cratic scene sl,if,ers will be kept busy
and over worked IN preparing the stage
for the rapidly following scenes in this,
to put II In grnteel Language. demo
c1atic comedy Of errors"
What commen,ls Major Mckinley to
the respect and confidence of his party
and the country Ia that he Is never
found trying to stick n feather In the
plume Of the party stolen from soIne
other organization. lie has not been
bitten With the mania TO adopt every
vagabond ism" In sight as plank
In u party platform to "catch votes"
lie says sturtlily and manfnlly that the
republican party has won its Iaurels by
standing for its own principles, and for
its own principles let It stand whether
II is II defeat or victory that awaits IL.
In other words he Ia in principle u
republican aud not chameleon, and
II people do not like republican princi-
pies they ure ut liberty to 90 elsewhere
as he has no other on tap. 1t Is by
such men that an honest party can be
guided through, the storms Of politics
and the man who will be anything to
get votes, has no part or lot with such
u statesman as William Mckinley.
Standing for everything that is re-
publican and yielding no principle es-
sential to the carrying out Of republi.
can national conventions, the republic
can candidate for governor Of Ohio will
win victory that is y republican vic
tory and no other, next November, u
victory that will strengthen and unite
the party from one end Of the country
10 the other.-Lincoln Journal.
The state herald., 1891-06-26

iFirh publication June s. isai.l
US. Land Of,c~. sterling. tolo.
May -, issi.
tAiias Notice tn Contest No. 49,
Complaint having b,rn catered at this OF
ncr by william cirmmons against Oscar A.
t'ha'ni~rs for abandoning and failure to ~s
sabli.h and maintain = residence upon h,s
Homestead Entry No. 1ia7. dnt~i July .. isoi,
upon the 50 ~ .~c Z. tp1s, Is ". In rhiiiip.
r"ansy. Colorado. with . s,~w to the cancel
la''on Of said entry. the said parties NJ.
herrby Summoned ~ spr~ar ~ q. -. land
bm'ee. sterling. toio on The .; day az July
i~i. ~ 10 o'clock. =. M. /. Ia r~s,ond and fur
nish testimony concerning ssld alleged
abandonment.
W.E. rsrsos. it~sis,rr.
service by publication "r,i-f~i.
The state herald., 1891-06-26
Irirst publication May Is. 1901 Nd iss
NutiEH 10. Public atiun.
Land Of,icc. as sterling. Colo. I
MnY . l&al [

Notice In hereby given that the following
A> named settler has filrsi notice Of his In
tcntiOn to make nnal proof In support Of his
claim, and that said proof will 10 uiads be-
fore the clerk district court Phillips county,
Coio..a lIolycke, Coio on June "a. lssi. viz.
THOMAS G. vERNAM,
lid Z 7f3o for the ne IL sec tp 6nrlsw.
lie name, tho following witnesses to prove
his continuous residsncc upon and cnitiva-
tiOn Of, said land, viz:
Georgc Donnciiy, of iIoiyoke, Gallo.
william Kip'ins,
William whitham,
Henry X. stroud,
III. u. TEpNOx. Register.
The state herald., 1891-06-26

ttir-, rnb,irss,on June. 70 isoi.l No. IN
Nn'irr Tor Publication.
Land once ~ sterling. Colorado
June y, t~,i ,
NOTft Ets hereby given that tho fo,lo~ ing
~ named settler has nled notice of his In
'sstion to mmt~ mol ircf IN .up,ort II his
claim. and that said prosa viii In, s,ad~ ,~forr
the clerk " the county Wart II Phillips
eonniy at toly"kr. Coiotado. on July n
tspi. sisi
iErriE = sWEw. formerly ii-,,i- T. Uri..
weld. for the NJ t'-r ~ tpsnr 81 iid y
;aiH
tie nn,n-s the following witn~s-r. ,o prove
his continuous r~s,drner n,on aud rnit,ya.
tiOn NJ. said land. visi
Milton bt"pp, ~ Amhcr.,, to,a
Arthur W hattrrn"ii. '' "
John II kirhcsDn. 4"
william u Robinson "
~. Trp~os. Hrsi.,cf.
The state herald., 1891-06-26

II. y. rxDxox. is-ssesss.
New-York tribune. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1866-1924, 1891-04-26
THE COREAN QUESTION:
JAPAN JEALOUS OF RUSSIAN ENCRoACHMENr-
FEARS OF \ REVOLT BECAUSE OF
SUPERSTITION.

TOXIC. Japan March 18-The CoNan question
attracts serious attention just now. Judging rom
what has lately Appeared in the japanese press inc
public especially the rising generation is in favor of
strong policy toward the peninsuar kingdom. The
Government il, asked to keep vIgant watch on the
course Of events there and take stqps for the proec
ton Of Cogean Independence if any foreign Power
should attempt to endancar it, Formerly Chlna's IN
reference in Corean affairs was the principal SUD-
lct Of criticism in Japan. But recently considerable
and influential part Of the japanese Nation has begun
TO look with suspicion upon the policy Of Russia at
the Corcan Court; and also upon the political alliance
supposed to have been formed within the past few
month, between England and China, by which England
agrees To recognize CAinas suzclalnty over Cora IN
order to check Russian advances.
This feeling Of uneasiness is further increased by
report that the Corcan pupua'e is much excited, be-
cause 1891 Is hvehundrcdth year Of the reign u
the present dynasty the popular belief being that tie
Ilouss Of ILL., the mllnS dynasty, VIII fail in the i've
hundredth year OF is reign The history Of eastern
countries particularly that Of China, furnishes album
dant instances Of the founder Of a new dynasty Of
princes predicting how long his house would reign,
Just as the founder Of the House of Ii predicted in tho
year 1891. such predictions are often the means Of
bringing about their fulhlmcnt, Chinese and
Co.eans being peculiarly liable 10 put faith in these
predictions which have been the custom for ages
among the EmperOrs OF China, and whenever outside
influence seemed wanting 10 overthrow a relShihS
house at the appointed time, in accordance with tho
p?ophe1y of IL founder then the populace would
usually revolt and cause the prediction 10 come truc
50 implicit is the belief in such supersuuous.
.Iauan las a friendly duty to discharge toward the
Coreaus, OF trouble in that country, for tho
two Nations almost one Ia race. language ana
history hence il appears to be- the polcy OF Japan
couutcraCt any schemes projected ~ England anu
China, Russia, in fomcntins Instruction 10 over
throw Tie IIou,, Of Ii and in the confusion result
ing, 10 establish for themselves 4 firm ioothoM Oh
Corean soil. Russian influence Is fast bccOmhg para,
mount in the Corcaa capital ana ii is seriously feared
that this Hermit Kingdom mas al any moment DC con
Verted into a Russian depend, ncy. This would Ue
serious check upon japanese advancement ana hence
tho violent opposition met VITA in this country
New-York tribune. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1866-1924, 1891-04-26
LIE MOIS DAVRTL.

The dull brown earth has felt the smiles
OF madcap April, and II turns
willing captive to net WIGS
The fields a tinge OF green betray,
A. Jealous OF the warmer breath
That stiFs the branches day by day.
Each bud, with coat Of shining brown
A palpltating heart reveals
And casts her winters garments down.
From every pool with grassy brm
An unseen chorus softly sings
Its Oft repeated twilight hymn.
Come memories Of the balnly air,
OF springs far oft, and distant hills
Whose sunny slopes were always fair.
Come memories OF a deep r3Iine
Where Vi0ets early WOOed the sum-
And pale anemOne was queen
While in Its heart, a waUtOn stream
Sang always loud care free song
With never ceasing nash and gleain.
And many a brake is tip uncurled
Whose feet the waters softly Kissed,
And many a flag It's blue uuiuied.
The wee brown snake uncoied In fright, .
Ard slipped from banks close th3tchcp "ltn nOss'
To find meath DrOwner leaves, hi5AJ.
Come memories on the balmy air
OF springs far Off, and distant mis-,
Whose sunny slopes were always falr.
Lies April like a vision flies;
Its legacy the memory
That lives till Life In autumn dies.
D. T. S. d.
New-York tribune. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1866-1924, 1891-04-26
4 pnu.rRrrL MICROSCOPE.

From The St Louis Globe Democrat Boston Letter.
Charles Y. Dalton instrument make", says; r. B,
Tolles of boston, dead, was the greatest makes
of microscope lenses the world has ever seen. lie
once made an object glass that masnlhed 100 times;
Ii was the Irst and only one ever constructed anu
was made as the result of long controversy With
other mcr0,cOpst5 in regard to the pOsslOIy Oh re-
solving what was known NOberts nineteenth
band. Nobcrt a Frenchman who by mechanical
appliances ruled gas, parallel lines at the rate Oh
about 100 900 the inch. No microscope lens then
made was sufficiently powerful 10 count these lines.
Mr. TOlles as result Of statements made during the
cOntrOv ,rsv started make an objective that should
magnify 800 times. This he succeeded In doing
moyhele about 1874. This objective was 10th
of an inch in diameter and Is about "a large as the
hole made i'm a sheet Of paper by the point OF very
fine needle. This lens was atterWard sold for 5000
10 Major Woodward, in the Government employ at
Washington hut his bill was not allowed by tho
Auditor and the lens taken on his hands by one
Or Hartman In turn he sold it 20 DR.. Ephraim
Cutter I'm whose possession II now Is. ohlecuVeS
that magnify 600 times are rare. and il is power
ful microscope" that magufes even 900 times These
are necessary in meteorological research and In test.
whether they are OF human blood or not local
ainined the tuherce bacillus with powerful glass
that mapnlhcd 900 times. Ridiculous You can't
the consumption iacillus with an objective that
maguihe- les than 1900 times. England Is tho
great rival Of this country IN micro cope-nahnS;
France and Germany behind. suppose thab
some time an objective win be made that VIII MAJ
nifty 10000 times, but il will be much more dIll-
cult task than the making of a telescope glass nvs
feet in diameter.
New-York tribune. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1866-1924, 1891-04-26

BE a Lite Careful" Mr.. Johnson said ono
SyIaru-c man 10 another 'you are an old -aNuc
aricd i'm molas~.s and | wouldn't give you room 10
He ON my llud!' Mr. johnson took the caAe To court
and ha, Just bought 5000 rouer on the verdict
the iurv gave him. Always refer tO rs a
CENT? man and offer him your whole dooryard for a
dyIng bed.-tDetroit Free Press.
The sun. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1833-1916, 1891-11-29
PILOT wHAL :.

The porHose is greGarious, and most ,por-
observed Its gambols. On the approach Of n
ssom to reyei in the waves ireausntly Showing Wing
their black backs above the surface and ofton
throwing themselves clean out OF tho water in
Vigorous LEAP TW2 Thtsh wrrs taken in
gallons Of oil. One Of them was found to have
milk, which. when tasted WAS declared to be
salt and flshy. In 1920 three more were driven
right w tho same river 70 the town q Ware.
both above and below them. In order that they
might be exhibited. They plunged SO violent.
~ however and their crles-which they con-
day OF their captivity they were taken from the
water, killed. and cut up..
IN the porpoise, as IN the right whale, the
ach e divided Into three ,shambe thus N re.
minding, vs. OF some OF, the eventoed ungu-
!a nS he brain MS u very tby large and very broad
al air.breethins animals. dou SH f II tie IL
skull unite and open on the convex surface 0f
the head by q single, external aperture. The
f sss Thfn q ehs esa G The ds n
tain chnmbers which have elastic and muscu-
lar walls by which means the forcible election
oitaG SreaS sh C.. the spoutinG-s tho more
The. name "porpoise" seems to he derived
po,ro and peace. Its French name n,arsoui,,, ON
the other hand: corIresPonds with tho old Ger
hog" In English.
- The bay porpoise Of, the Pacific United
statss Is G9e q the smallest q the cstaea
headed porpoise, remarkable rs it Is for the
the length Of its paddle or pcctorai In. It Is
The sun. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1833-1916, 1891-11-29

tee, but It's head was relatively smaller and II
had no teeth whatever, only bony plate in
each Jaw, It had thick, rugged. naked skin.
though there were brush-llke hairs on the
paddles. It was Of a dark-browp color. some
Tho extinction OF this animal may remind
clio on the turkey. Of tho extlrpation Of the do
do. That bird had like tho rhytina. no means
OF escape or defence. was good eating. and
was entirely confined TO minute and remote
part OF the eRrth's surface.
=, But how came the rhyttna to dwell n such q
tiny. out Of the way spot, and where did mer-
tea re% FIAT sher
quadrupeds and were onee widely. distributed
over the earth's surface there can DO no doubt
maids OF different Kinds. abounded in tho
coast where now Is Suffolk. They were more
or loss like the dugong. but, though some OF
thom were larger. their tusks were, smaller.
Their typical form has beep g., nened Hai0af,
Is the fact that Il had pal. Of small thigh
external appearance OF hind limbs any more
than In the three previously described mer-
maids. Tho naturalist !lliger. who, gave the
Ehytlnn f. name called ths small I'M sr9ap
Of Sirens. and the group. torderj Is now
known by naturallsts BY the term Srenia.
The mods and source Of their evolution arc
still great unsolved problems, but there arc
not wanting Indications that they may be COL
lateral descenadants Of elephants and Dtao.
rank as odd -toed Ungulates. absurd and para
odd s saed Roofod Ssast se orostures Which R have
not only no "hoofs." but no toes" eitherl
The sun. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1833-1916, 1891-11-29

end onao s being In i The pdsie d essss
ssss long sa esssc
straishtening Thorn when the mouth is opened:
When .es sssr hSTny dsss sns. ssa
u sas ans S % sau &c s
s n %shny nnH GGsed are
brain Is four or Ave times as massive as that
.Srishts whale BECAUSE Y is tho 5isht Kind for
ss sss soFRs ap waS sssa
IL found on both sides OF Greenland and of the
s sodha gsAfn. 500 10 's Sc
sSSiss, thss : straueler may have reached the
Mash hes Ss9n sid Sb sSSst s tns
water from their nostElIs. but only their breath
when they breathe They do MT 81 course fps1
teeaire t e eom Ss 70 t The surfaces to do 60
This a the reason why the tail is expapded hori.
sontally in whales. and mermaids That sheepo
e' wife fas .S Ss e ss q az
sxpei. a great xoIume me q q warm. moist air from
their lungs. This ordinarily takes place IN Q
Tnss w sRS aIss m 5
Tho column Of warm moist DIR. thus becomes
Immediately transformed into a, cloud Of
minutee particles q water, Besides this. when
face they may also raise Up let oi wator
casts upward.
Although fright" whale never visits and
Hatc the Ss ys' s ss
SHORTER head and less baleenI,whioh is found
IN the tom perate seas OF both the northern and
the southern hemispheres aud presents four
Of these varieties inHsbited the North Atlantic
and no doubt was often seen. In early days.
"spoutinR" as It traversed the Straits Of Do.
YER -Four or five hundred years ago, It was
was keen1y pursued by the Das1uoe. From be-
fore the Norman conquest till the period Of the
Reformation. oil and whalehone were sent over
Europe. from Bayonne and San Sebastian and
they got scarce the Greenland whale was met
with in seeking northwest passage to India.
and has since become the great object Of .pur-
suit SIN. the Southern KIND has visited the
previous year one came to southern italy. It
pay now also be seen occasionally in New
York harbor. the Delaware River. and the
coast Of Maryland.
The sun. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1833-1916, 1891-11-29
THE SUN. SUNDAY. NOVEMBER q. ls!,l

appears meyer to have inhabited the Meutisn
isles, nor America, nor .Kamtschatka. nor the
was extremely humorous az Behring Island,
finding abundant food In the large seaweeds
disposition easily account for IT'S rapid do
struction. Like the manatee. the rhytins was
and had very. frequently to come 70 the surface
to breathe. II was also exceedingly stupid
and dull OF sight and hearing, but perhaps Its
affectionate feelines were even more fatal to
ed its mate remained beside II and made end
loss stupid efforts to relieve IT. :.
30 completely destroyed was IL that people
became skeptical as to Its over having existed.
But Brandt found In the Museum Of st Peters:
that which. had been figured by stellez !end It
was tho only thing he had hgnred) in his &C.
count OF the animal The discovery Of this
plate thus served TO provo both the truth OF
Stellez's narrative and its own. previously uni;
was found at Behring Island, then three nearly
complete skeletons were discovered. and re.
Gently yet other bones have been extracted
from tho frozen SOIL
The sun. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1833-1916, 1891-11-29

They have great endurance. and are very dim
cult 10 kin. seldom taking less than from three
TO four hundred fAthoms OF line, apd stray
full grown males will run out seven hundred
fathoms. remaining under water for the long
period Of two h9yEs coming on to tho surface
ana they !esssd Si the We 3sSs y sy tie
ceive second harpoon, and well-placed lAnce
or two. it often takes hours to kill them. They
never die without hard struggle lashing the
sea white about them. lsapipg out of the water.
striking the boats with their tails, running
them yh their n neads aaa tn
Ing two. heavy. whaleboats- about after
them with great Iapidity. The Young are
black, the old light brown. and tho very
head. and hand round the neck. white:
tho belly grayish white Their tails are
o %s e as V xs ssen T4 Ssyy fsa GaD I
tho air to turn round their heads and look
not falling hefplessly into. II sideways. like
the larger whales. A full-grown specimen
will yield two tons Of oil. besides two hun
d5edwsighs Of Th9y ye on
small group chsracterized By having ' q CON
lower jaw. One Of these. named after Mr.. Lay
ard. has pair which. as age advances, become
very long. narrow. fat, curved teeth. like q
pail. Of bony straps These at last Curve In.
ward over the upper jaw, the movements. OF
which, they must much haIp n These whales
ons
denser than Ivory. and such structures. more
or less mutilated. are frequently found as
fossils In pliocene strata
The sun. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1833-1916, 1891-11-29

A ,f1ns robust %N9 Young male arrived 1t Liver.
n Ss Of ths
female which was obtained few months
g senea
posd hss thsy h9F
ground. being supported ~ ths under sur lace
Of the essl m. and i may be that the postn re
due to one Of It's paddles having 6eep injured.
and these were always swallowed under water.
sa Ssn Sred sRe
When 4 oat Of the water they seem oppressed
eW inches BY q sr sws
SIssaf SSa2 s fa2 's'as
u ~ mai! 80 dsS'a1sa his food moro rapidly
ssss Ss% ssaa $Ss
wooden partition, fitting into groove In tho
foor and fastened by upright supports. was
s s9p thu atG ass %sts
but, invariably waited before eommsqeing to
with portion. Tho necessity Tor tho separa.
ton s9on became apparent; for THO malo
and ascSts ssaer haa
mns astyely around lis si rssaS aaae9s
0vor on his back. and exerted considerable
force in his obstinate and repeated attempts
e remove " the 9bno1i9us obstacle: Failing n
%st1r ieelias tLo edEs o,ths psnis!SR WITH
We're almost level With Gt tie nsejsstias edge sAe'
IN re spFins 81 tho year 1880. Re-, Iemale
encS In tho Aquarium. The history Of tho mais
%sx ss
eyInced no grief at the loss Of his companion.
two hs the are IT, on
lace d this anet But iittie Sn sf tSa sr
third kind. much larger than either 81 tho ex-
t snff 70 II a%ns4 3, 2% Inn
rhytiaa. and It's destruction Is ono Of tho Tow Tow
well attested examples Of the extirpation of q
Spsff!sss by human agency When
Eastsrn Siberia was not known to Europeans
ssss TT ssqt ss ut n tss
session Of Russia after which It was Visited BY
hTa'Sa .h s ias tS splnas "A0
sion to explore the chain Of the Kurlle Islands.
Ten set out !. under ilehrIng thoroughly g OK;
made his report, but no such animal as tho
IN bshring Visited Ka@tssh.sEs s again .sssr;
the remarka Bio aud energetic natara G ste tell
they did not lpH ths rhyytina a4d 40 one else
eoSt sseP 9s Is e sn
to the eastern shore q Asla. when he fitted
GSf tSa ssRS k DE- IF SnsHe ss EN-
ESh Psee ana a tn s sias 81 tee
The sun. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1833-1916, 1891-11-29
spEHM WHALE. OF cAoHELor.

But Sss ss SAY Eh are nsea the
q b. wss ha ass os
Rhaair sPsHssn Of th as
from the creatures belonging to TIC other al
SSSn wssS @ sf ana
are the only true Cetacea, We VIII now turn.
puzsltng and often misleading effects which
ssly ahsn Esas nex
Of tho different animals not to rely much upon
sts 81 fbsq = hes hsss sG an
60 "nshos: and xere elsss;esd among HEN
SsRss h.s xsS f. AK
panded eli ansis Very fish.Iike. While their
single pair Of paddles are much more like fms
Poisss are tg y ~ Ssssss TSsy Possess Il
.nd
squirrel than it is ike ilsh, but in many re-
whaio ana s1i Mn s' bird nef0 IS 00'"''A
sr " der
sa as thsyy o sFs tho Ssdss Ct
completely and exclusively organized for
aquatic lie. being perfectly helpless on land.
more 50 than, oven the du2ong and manatee.
and out Of all comparison. more so than seals
or offers. On the other hand no beasts arc 80
perfectly at homo in the open ocean. where the
majority Of species constantly disport them-
selves. though o few nre Inhabitants OF rivers
The true or, Greenland whale is ono OF the
We yet know ever has lived. being from forty.
fvoto flfty feet IN length, More than one-third
OF this is occupied Ivy its enormous head. the
vast size OF which is due TO tho great Jaws
which onclose what one might call an immense
cavern fit for the tongue and quantity Of horny
plates.-thee so-called whalebone (which oc-
cupy 1t. The upper jaw is very narrow from
side to side. but much arched from before
arched outward on either side. The upper lip
il radI%1entasry but # is met Ry pE9digous
convex margin from before backwards just
hind which again Is the scarcely perceptible
f opening Of q, tho ea{ The pose opens near
closed at will little bohlnd and below
out This has no power Of motion except ut