The Roanoke times. [volume] (Roanoke, Va.) 1890-1895, 1891-09-13

Roanoke has a population Of over22,-
ooo. It's citizens aree from nearly every
State in the Union.f Eight years ago it
had 600 people. Its growth at present
is on more solid basis and moro rapid
than ever beforefn its history.
Roanoke is located at the junction Of
the Shenandoah and Roanoke valleys.
Its altitude Isl oO7 feet and it is sur
rounded by o. rich agricultural and min
oral country.
Roanoke is distant just eight hours
ride from, Washington and Norfolk, nine
from Baltimore, twelve from Philadel-
mia. ard fourteen from New York. 1t
IA situated at the junction of the Shen-
andoyh Valley and Norfolk and West
arm railroads, both trunk lines, and is.
aassly reached from any section of the
coantry.
The Roanoke and Southern railroad
81 now being built to this place from
Winston, N. c., and will open up the
ftrede OF the Carolinas to this section
4 next fall. The Valley branch of the
Baltimore and Ohio runs to Lexington,
forty miles distant, and a road filling
the connecting link will be constructed
to Roanoke in short time.
The growth of tho city dates from
1882, when the headquarters of the Nor
folk and Western were removed here
from Lynchburg, the Shenandoah Val
ley road was completed, and tho Roam
oke Machine Works, employing at pre-
sent 1,7lO hands, was established. Since
then millions of dollars have flowed
into the city in the establishment of
manufactures and other business enter
prises.
Coal and iron and the rich agricultu-
raj lands of the section have contribu-
ted to the growth.
Roanoke has sixty-fve miles of streets
and eight miles of street railway inside
the corporate limits. A dummy line
extends to Vinton, distance of two
miles east, and to Salem, six miles
west. Throughout the city electricity,
In short time, will take the place of
horses as motive power.
The water works are sufficient to fur
nish q city of $4,000 inhabitants. The
supply comes from pure, cold spring
that gushes from the side of Mill Noun
tain, and is without equal in any city
IN the country. 1t is undoubtedly
specific for many forms of kidney dis
ease.
Light is furnished by the Gas Com
Power Company.
The property valuation, according to
the assessment of this year, is nearly
$4,000, 600, besides the railroad property
and the Roanoke Machine Works. The
increase in the value of realty was
about S5,OOO,O00 over the previous
assessment of four years ago; but pres
emit values are many millions in excess
OF those given.
There are four 6no hotels-r1otcl Roa-
noke, tho Ponce de Leon, the Continent
tai, and Hotel Felix-bcsides number
of smaller ones All of them are
crowded and constantly turning away
guests.
Roanoke is we'll supplied with
BANKING FACILITIES.
The First National Bank has cap
ital of 100000, with surplus of
100000; the National Exchange
Bank o capital of 100000 the Citizens
National Bank capital of 500, 900; the
Commercial Nation al Bank a capital of
100000; the Roanoke Trust, Loan and
SAFE Deposit Company a capital of
225O,0t0; the Traders Loan, Trust and
Deposit Company q capital Of 100000;
the Fidelity Loan and Trust Company
capital of S20U.000; and several private
banking concerns transact q large fnan-
c1al business
The Roanoke Machine Works, with a
capital of S5,0O0,0On, pays out SIS, 900
per month in wages to employees. About
sb.0OO,00O year is paid in the city for
wages.
Some Of the important
MANUFACTURING PLANTS
are as follows:
Roanoke Machine Works. :. SIS, 900, 900
West End Iron Co. .......... 100000
Grocer Steel and Iron Co. $50. 500, 600
American Bridge Works. 800. 100000
Rifles Hydraulic Engine
Works NEUTRALITY-SUSPICIOUS.. $4,000
Roanoke Canning Factory. $4,000
Roanoke Rolling Mills. ...... 20O,O 900
Roanoke Spike Factory $3.50. $4,000
Roanoke Iron Co., consisting
of 200-ton Furnace, Muck
Bar Mill and Plate MILL. 500, 900
Roanoke Brewery. ........... rs, 600
Bridgewater Carriage Com
pany, of Roanoke. ....... $4,000
Gambill FIGURING Mill Co... $4,000
Roanoke Milling Company. 25. 900
Roanoke Gas and Water Co.. 100000
Roanoke Electric Light Co... $4,000
p. l.. Terry Milling CO........ $4,000
Diamond Ice Co. $4,000
Roanoke Ice Co. $4,000
West End Brick and Tile
Works 10000
Adams Bros. & Payne Brick
Co. Observation-Disclosures. $4,000
Five planning mills. ......... 100000
Two tobacco factories. ....... $4,000
Two cigar factories. .......... 5000
One mattress factory $4,000