davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
The morning news. [volume] (Savannah, Ga.) 1887-1900, 1891-06-22
paRP-sEA sHARKs.
They Die from Want of Pressure
When Brought to the Surface.
VL-o.,, M % To,,;e Poy,,,blsn

They Die from Want of Pressure
When Brought to the Surface.
From the ST. Louis Republic.
Fishes have been found, it is said, three
miles below the surface of the ocean. and
when speciality has been made of deep-sea
soundings, as In the voyage of her
majesty's ship Challenger and 9TH
ers, the very greatest ocean depths
have been found to be very populous.
Pants, on the contrary, do not live in the
very deepest waters, and 1t is supposed,
therefore, that the deep-sea animals either
prey upon each other or get their food from
dead organism and plants which sink to The
bottom.
The phosphorescent fishes. those which
light up the waves about them so bril-
Iiantly, are found as far as a mile below the
surface. The most Of the fishes found i'll
what are called the "ahyssal zonesn have
only rudimentary eyes.
Some have only long feelers. but these
enable them to grope their way about at
the bottom of the sea. On the other hand,
there are several ''abyssal" species of fishes
wholly out of proportion to the rest of theic
bodies They are supposed to follow their
phosphorescent brethren, which act as
beacon lights in the may depths Of old
Neptune's trackless wastes.
The light of some Of these ocean
lampposts, which have been brought to the
surface by the deep-sea dredges, is SO
bright that during the brief space the ami
NAL survives it is easy to read by the light,
even though the night be one of Egyptian
darkness"
The reason that fishes and mollusks living
even three miles under water are able to
bear the pressure of the water above them,
which is one ton to the square inch at the
depth of only mile, is because they have
exceedingly loose tissues, which allow the
water to h9w through every interstice like it
would through the pores Of a sponge. thus
equalizing the weight. Indeed. it is as
serted, the main cause of their dying al-
most Immediately upon being brought to
the surface is because the accustomed press
ure has been removed. According to the
naturaliSts of the Challenger expedition,
all species Of sharks brought up from a
depth of two miles are dead before they
reach the surface.
The morning news. [volume] (Savannah, Ga.) 1887-1900, 1891-06-22

WILL LISTEN TO THE SUN.
Ediscn's Cosnical Telephone TO Trans
NIT the Roar of Sun Spots.
From the Nelc York Recorder.


One of the most curious arrangements
contrived by this most curious man for his
personal amusement and qualification is the
arrangement which Mr.. Edison calls his
''cosmical telephone Edison OWES an iron
mine at Ogden, N. ]. There is a bed of
magnetic iron ore about a mile long and
$50 feet wide, which he says runs down into
the earth for five or six miles. He estimates
the amount of iron In the mine at
1900, 000, 100000 tons. Around Ogden
cation of the magnetic forces of the
earth. IL is a well-known fact that. the
daily variations in thess magnetic forces, as
shown by the needle, are directly Influenced
by the disturbances in the SUMS spots.
These variations are regularly recorded
every day at Kew, near London. Mr.. Edi-
son says that at his iron mine near Ogden
he has more than million times the co.,
centration Of magnetic lines than there is at
Kew. To record the daily variations in his
own magnetic lines at Ogden, Mr.. Edison
has constructed his eofmical telephone.
There ere the most wonderful things
going on in the SUMS spots all the time he
says. "Didn't you ever see them? Why,
they are beautiful. The disturbances are
tremendous. Bursts of hydrogen fly out Of
tnese Spots 100000 miiss long. Awful
things happen up there. Hou can see them
every day WITH my telescope"
70 construct his telephone he has sur
rounded the whole bed Of magnetic iron
with poles. On these poles he has strung a
cable II fifteen copper wires. The ends of
this cable run down into little house, and
are connected with the ordinary receiver OF
q common Bell telephone. The idea is that
the surrounding OF this enormous bed of
magnetic iron with the copper wires will
operate for the Formation Of q gigantic
magnet such as is used in the receiver OF
the everyday telephone. Through this
tremendous receiver Edison says he will be-
put III direct tele2honio communication with
the sun, only the communication will be
one-sided. He can hear everything that
goes on up there, but he can't do auy trans
hitting. lie believes that every disturbances
in the SUMS spots will cause corresponding
variation of the concentrated magnetic lines
at Ogden, and that this variation will be at
once detected in some way by the receiver
of his coSmical telephone.
"Yes. sir,n he says, II can hear them
with this telephone. The next time there is
any violent ohange in the SUMS spots which
disturb the magnetic lines on earth l shall
know it, and if 600 900 miles Of hydrogen go
chasing away from tbs sun l shall hear it. u
The cosmical telephone is not yet COM
pleted, as the wire Stringing is not yet tin-
ished; but scientific people other than Mr..
Edison will watch with curious wonder to
see what success be will achieve.
The morning news. [volume] (Savannah, Ga.) 1887-1900, 1891-06-22

The cause OF the blight to pesches may be
primarily in the soil and climate, but from
my own experience and observation I am
inclined to think that our methods of propa-
eating the trees have much to do with the
evil, Gays a writer in an exchange. There
is no doubt but budded fruit is always ex-
ira fine. aud generally superior In size and
quality to the seedlings, ami it is due to this
fact that budded fruit is extensively Guilt
waited. But there is great deal lost in ex-
tending this system too generally. Every
thing 10 done to make the fruit finer and
larger, such as stimulating the trees to
greater growth, thinning out the fruit. and
heading In the tree. No tree could stand
such treatment without having its entire
nature changed, and as such our peach trees
have come to be very different trees from
those Of City years ago.
We now hear of trees dying very young
after they have yielded heavy crops Of fine
fruit, and from general observations the
longevity Of the fruit trees seems to be
growing shorter every season. Orchards
have to be renewed more frequently than In
earlier DAYS, and the trees in them appear to
be more susceptible to bllghts, cold weather
and other disadvantages of soil and climate.
Old farmers living to-day remember the
time when peach trees were almost ironclad
in their powers to resist cold and winds,
and the natural days Of their life seemed
nearly double their present term OF exist
euce Allowing ample room for exaggera-
ton in this respect, there is still sufficient
data to pr we that the fruit trees in many
respects are deteriorating in strength, vitaii-
ty and longevity.
The soil and climate are not entirely re-
sponsible for this change. No great gain Is
obtained without some kind OF sacrifice.
For our extra fine large fruit we have to
sacrifice the vitality and life of the trees.
The budded fruit lie always superior to the
Seeding, and will bring more when placed
on the market; but the trees will not last
so long. From nv own experience and OBJ
servation [ nave concluded that for farmers
- no are not raising fruit for market it pays
better to have only seedlings. The extra
fire fruit is not so essential to them as per-
inene. cy of the trees. These fine seedlings,
il planted on rich, warm soil or sandy loan,
viii produce fruit good enough for any
table. The trees will not begin to decline so
early in life, and many sections of the
country that are not considered peach
gro ing regions will be reforested with
peach trees. The weakness and lack OF
power to withstand ordinarily cold or ad-
verse weather will gradually disappear to a
certain extent Seeiling peach trees could
to-day be grown successfully in many re-
gions where the climate is supposed TO be
100 severe; but the repeated failures with
budded fruit have discouraged the farmers
so that they ere unwilling to make further
efforts. Let them try the seedlings, and
enough peaches for their own use can be
grown successfully with but little care and
rratenLinn
The morning news. [volume] (Savannah, Ga.) 1887-1900, 1891-06-22
LIKE A ROMANCE
Is the Story of Peter Stehle's Long
Wanderings.

a. tu0 0JOEy VI EGJbT 5b6nI6 AL0uR
Wanderings.
From the Cincinnati Enquirer.
One of The most interesting cases ever
brought into any court in Indiana is that Of
Peter F. Stehls against Victor Kiser, a
young man OF Columbus. Ind. In 1850, in
Cincinnati. Peter Frederick Stehle and
Frances Beeser were married, and ten
months afterward the plaintiff liz this action
wos born. A year afterward the father
and mother quarreled and separated, the
father going to California and the mother
remaining in Cincinnati, where she pro-
cured a divorce and married a man by the
name of Shafer, which name young Stehle's
mother transferred to him, that his identity
to the father might be obscured in after life
Four years afterward, however, the
father returned to Cincinnati, and, kid
naping the young boy, fed TO Philadel-
phia. The mother pursued, and in the
courts there obtained possession of the boy,
and through the advice of her attorney
took him to Germany, where he was placed
in school aud educated. When II years Of
age he returned to Cincinnati, and for the
first time learned bis proper name, which
he discarded, retaining that of Shafer. He
then began the study Of law, and when he
had completed it located in Houston, Tex,
where he now resides. He and his mother
believed that the father was dead. By the
death of Shafer the mother again became a
widow. aud some time safterward married
man named Tielmer, with whom she is
now living in Cincinnati.
During all this time Stehle worked at his
trade, that OF baker, In Columbus, Ind,
and accumulated about $4,000. He died
in September last at the age Of "a. after q
lingering illness, during which time he was
cared for by young Kiser, to whom he
willed all his property. A notice of it ap-
peared in the ST. Louis GIobe-D De mocrdt at
the time and reached young Stehle at bis
Houston home. He went at once to
Columbus and brought suit 70 set aside the
| will, the trial of which is now on. The
mother and her first son met in Columbus
day before yesterday, the first time in ten
| years.
The morning news. [volume] (Savannah, Ga.) 1887-1900, 1891-06-22

What greater boon can be given TO a
eniio, man, q woman, than the liberty to
Ihinki And that education which would
put lock upon thought; or, that religion
Wnlch would put an embargo upon the free
oon OF the mind to investigate, is a sin
against the soul and an insult to the Image
OF God.' The divine right Of a child is TO
ASK questions; questions which if answered
Out enlarge and expand both soul aud
mind. A hunger is fed which God himself
has planted 10 the child; the child is but
true to its nature.
home education is, should be, an edu-
cation OF character, just ideas, ideas of
trdsh, OF honor. OF right, OF fair dealing,
aud the rights of others. The education of
Character is everything; it is really the
maa and woman. The education OF the
school-room is bat how to spell correctly,
speak grammaticallv, to figure and combine
numbers, to learn what others have done,
said and discovered; that il simply knowI-
edge, but not character. When character
Is taught at home it is like cutting an epi-
taph IN granite; it is cut for all time, cut to
resist the winds aud storms. the decay of
age, aud the tooth of time. But character
can be cut only upon the mind and soul, it
goes out into life with our education, but
ranks and is superior 10 it, Show Inc
boy or girl OF character. and you show me
| ANSuAo huu VI NOulAu WHOSE IlIe, HRe the
sun, gives life, warmth, heat,
and health to all who may come within
| sphere of his or her surroundings. The
rights of children is a right to the very
best of home influences; bic best that is in
the father ard mother; the best example
backed by precepts: not coed preeepts and
bad examples. The Rights OF Children is
the right OF equality with parents; for the
word son. In its true aud original mean
ing, means ''an equal" the word
daughter" means "molher's companion
Then how important that SOS aud
daughters have the best influences which
can so out from father and mother.
Fear is the msanest and low est influence
which can be brought 20 bear IN chiid's
mind. To fear parent is 10 nate parent,
to see and feel at homs desDos. Confidence
and love will brighton The soul and open
1t TO good impressions Rewards but mar
rows the soul and makes it selfish; TO do
good to be rewarded for IL. But character
say: Do right because 1t is right to do
right; be just from principle; love truth
because it is the highest virtue; be honora-
bic because confidence is the LAX which
binds society together; be virtuous, for 1t
elevates the soul, 'for the pure in heart
| shall see God.n r. M. 0.
The morning news. [volume] (Savannah, Ga.) 1887-1900, 1891-06-22
Market Gardenin e.

Yes, young, able-boded man can make
a good living at market gardening on
small acreage near large city, says w.
Falconer. Everything depends upon the
man. He must have brains. vigor and ap-
plication, and be prepared to put in sixteen
hours work day continually. The other
day lust such a man came TO ME about
growing mushrooms. He had made quite
little money truck-farming on Long Island,
but a few years ago sold his farm and
moved in nearer to Brooklyn, to a small
place (which cost more than his country
farm, SO as to condeDse his practice and be
nearer the market. And he had built large
ranges of green houses and now grows let
tuces, radishes, cnulifowers, parsley. rhu-
barb. spinach and the like in winter, as we'll
as out door crops in summer. And what
used to be his slack time (winter) in the
country, is now his busiest and most
money-making season. He tells me he does
not mind the southern competition at all; he
gets his stuff up in fine condition, AID puts
Il uuon the market looking SO fresh and
clean. and so nicely done up, that it Is al
WAYS bought at an advanced price over
southern produce. And now he is going to
add mushrooms to his crops. But the man
Is a worker; and it takes considerable money
TO run place like his.
The morning news. [volume] (Savannah, Ga.) 1887-1900, 1891-06-22
A Bov almost Swallowed by a Python
From. the yara.sak (BorneO) News.

~'NNS'
Az Indian. a village six miles from Muka,
a mau and his son, aged from 10 to IL years,
were sleeping in their house. inside mos"
quito curtain. They were on the floor near
the wall. In the middle OF the night the
father was awakened by his son calling
out. The lamp was out, and the father
passed his hand over his son, but found
nothing amiss, so be turned over and went
to sleep again, thinking the boy was dream
ing.
Shortly afterward the child again called
out, saying that a crocodile was taking
him. This time the father, thoroughly
aroused, felt again, and found that q snake
had closed It's jaws on the boys head. He
then pried open the reptiles mouth and re-
leased the head of his son, but the beast
drew the whole of bis body into the house
and encircled the body Of the father. he
was rescued by the neighbors, who were at
tracted by the cries for help of the terrified
couple. The snake. when killed, was found
TO be about fifteen feet long. The head and
forehead of the boy are encircled with
puuotured wounds produced by python's
teeth.
The morning news. [volume] (Savannah, Ga.) 1887-1900, 1891-06-22

~ EoRGIA. CHATHAM CoUNTY.-Notice ia
VI hereby given that we have made application
to the court of ordinary for Chatham county.
for order 70 sell lots number IS and 81 in South
Ozlethorpe ward, in the city OF Savannah, and
improvements thereon. Also, all the one.
fourth part and interest in lot number eight Co.
Vernon Tything, Hsathcote ward, in the city Of
Savannah, and improvements thereon. Also
six 80 shares of the capital stock of the Central
Railroad and Banking Company of Georgia.
Also one certificate of indebtedness Of the
Central Railroad and Banking Company of
Georgia OF the par value of two hundred dol
lars. Also one certificate of indebtedness OF
the Central Railroad and Banking Company of
Georgia OF the par value of one hundred $500
dollars. Also one % city of Savannah bond
February coupons) of she par value Of five
hundred dollars. Also sixteen hundred acres
Of lard situated in the county of Bryan and
State of Georgia, known and called the BEL
fast and "Hume" tracts, together with the i'm.
provements thereon; said property belonging
TO the estste of JOHN A. SCHAFFER, de-
ceased. for the payment of debts and distribu-
tion and that said order will be granted at July
term, 1891, of said court, unless objections are
filed. WILLIAM SOHEIHlNG.
j. K. RUCKERT,
Executors of tho Last VIII ard Testamest OF
Of John a. Schaffer. deceased.
The morning news. [volume] (Savannah, Ga.) 1887-1900, 1891-06-22
AUCTION SALES FUTURE DAYS
J. ]. 0PPENHElM, AuctIcneer,
win sell on WEDNESDAY. June "a, at Markss
Dock, at 1880 O'Clock.

The contents Of Ship ChandIery aud Gro.
Gerry Store, consisting of bales OAKUM,
BLOCKS. ROPES. CANVAS, PAINTS, OILS,
SHIP HARDWARE Of all kinds. The Groceries
consist of GAN GOODS, TINwARE. BUCKETS,
BROOMS. BEER and ICE BOX, CHEESE,
SAFE. HAMS, CIGARS, TOBACCO, CROCK
cry, GLASSWARE, WRITING DESK, SHOW
CASES. large lot OF NAILS, and other articles
generally kept In a Ship Chandlery Store. The
stock will DO sold without reserve.
ALSO a.
81
One large COMBINATION IRON SAFE.
SPRING WAGON and HORSE
The morning news. [volume] (Savannah, Ga.) 1887-1900, 1891-06-22

n EORGIA, CHATHAM CoUNTY.-JENETTE
VI sTERNHEIMER has applied TO Court Of
Ordinary for twelve months maintenance and
support for herself and minor child out of
the estate Of LEOPOLD z. STERNHEIMER,
deceased. Appraisers have made return allow
ing same.
These are, therefore, TO cite ell whom it may
concern to appear before said court to make
objection on or before the FIRST MONDAY IN
JULY NEXT, otherwise the same viii be
granted.
Witness the Honorable HAMPTON L. FERRTLL,
Ordinary for Chatham county, this 9TH day Of
Juns 1891 FRANK Z. KEILBACH,
Clerk O. o.. G. G.
The morning news. [volume] (Savannah, Ga.) 1887-1900, 1891-06-22

Or you are all worn out really good for moth
ing, It is general debility. Try
BkOWNS IRON Differs.
II win cure you, cleanse your liver, and give
g good appetite.
The morning news. [volume] (Savannah, Ga.) 1887-1900, 1891-06-22

~ EORGIA. CHATHAM CouSTY.-MARY j.
VI JOHNSON has applied TO the Court Of Or.
nary for twelve months maintenance and sup.
port for herself out of the estate of PRINCE
s. JOHNSON, deceased. Appraisers have
made return allowing the same.
These are, therefore, TO cite all whom It may
objection on or before the FIRST MONDAY IN
JULY NEXT, otherwise the same will be
granted.
Witness the Honorable HAMPTON L. FERRILL.
Ordinary for Chatham County, this 18th day OF
June, 1891. FRANK z. KEILBACH,
Clerk G. o.. C. Co.
The morning news. [volume] (Savannah, Ga.) 1887-1900, 1891-06-22
IF YOUR BACK ACHES,

Artists Materials. all kinds, at IL T. Tay
lo'r 1876 York street.-Ad
The morning news. [volume] (Savannah, Ga.) 1887-1900, 1891-06-22
FOR SALE.

EOh SAlAE.
E'OR SALE, a two-story wooden house. TO be
Il removed from promises. Apply TO IS Gwin-
nett street.
CT OK FOR twenty five feet rubber hose.
Pl JO with nozzle and couplings. NElD-
LINGER s. RABUN.
EoR SALE. large lot of first quality
II cheroots. Special discount 70 the Trade.
NJ. LAWNS ESTATE
LOST.
7 osT. trip book to Guyton. Same has been
Il stopped. Finder VIII be rewarded by leay-
ing at ticket Office under Sceven house.
T oST, blackstone seal ring, coat of arms.
II shield with three bishops miters; the
stone is slightly clipped on one corner The
finder will be rewarded by returning TO 1873
Whitaker street.
| OST YESTERDAY, a pair of sheframe
uorgpsttel glasses. Finder will be literally
rewarded by leaving same at IS CASTOR street.
7 OST SUNDAY, ON Abercorn or Lincoln.
Il between CASTOR and Harris, lady's blue
serge jacket. Finder will be rewarded by re.
turning same to 80 Harris.
SUMMER RESORTS.
w ANTED-SUMMER BOARDERS-In the
w country. near Clarksville, Ga. Accommo-
dalton first class, rooms large; no children pre-
ferred: terms reasonable. Apply BOARDERS,
care Postmaster, Clarksville ia.
GOwER SPRINGS, In the mountains of
N Northeast Georgia, will be open to guests
June 18th. For rates address p. &. HOLTZEN-
DORFF, Gainesville, Ga.
MISCELLANEOUS.
DARTIES intending to build are invited to in.
vestgate the liooral loan plans of the Ma
Aegtr r4AdA m and As.a
citation. c. P. MILLER, Secretary.
ID EFtNED CAMPHoR b5c. pound: Pears
IL Soap two for sbc; Household Ammonia,
large bottles, l0c.; closing ont Moth Wax, Tar
Camphor and Camphorene at SC. pound. LIV-
INGSTON'S PHARMACY.
ID EFoRE You buy or soil property consult
I'D ROBERT II. fATEM, Real Estate Dealer
and Auctioneer.
CALL on Drs Buchanan & Royal at SAvAN-
" NAH DENTAL PLATE co. IL you want
teeth inserted without plates. 1873 Congress
street.
IF you want your furniture upholstered and
l. renovated by skilled workmen, send it TO
the =. J. MILLER COMPANY.
ID BARGAINS in cigars TO July /; all cigars at
GAZAN.
XNTHEN buying or selling Real Estate call on
w w. X. WILKINSON, Real Estate Dealer
YOU can clear your house of bed bugs for
i year with one &c bottle Edson's Bed bug
Killer LIVINGSTON'S PHARMACY
OLD NEwsPAPERs-2OO for % cents-at
~ Business ONCE Morning News.
IF you need pure, palatable medicinal stinu
Il liant, ask your grocer for Schuylkill Malt
Whisky. n. LAWNS ESTATE, Wholesale
Agent.
ININE bottlsd goods and jug trade are our
II specialties, which receive our constant at
tention NJ LAWNS ESTATE.
LNLowERs--A fresh supply at Strong's drug
II store daily. Floral designs at short notice
GEORGE WAGNER, telephone 49S.
ID FAD the Sunday MORNING NEWS For sale
IL at KIEFFER'S DRUG STORE, West
Broad aud Stewart streets
The morning news. [volume] (Savannah, Ga.) 1887-1900, 1891-06-22

~ EORGIA, CHATHAM COUNTY - Whereas,
" MARY L. LABICHE has applied 70 Court
of Ordinary for Letters of Administration on tho
estate OF JOSEPH GALLY, deceased
These are, therefore, TO cite and admonish all
whom it may concern to be and appear before
said court TO make objection IN any they
havel on or before the FIRST MONDAY IN
granted.
Witness the Honorable HAMPTON L. FfRRIII.
ordinary for Chatham county, this the 30th day
or May, 1891,
FRANK Il. KEILBACH,
llarh q q q
The morning news. [volume] (Savannah, Ga.) 1887-1900, 1891-06-22

Old newspapers-2OO for % cents--at
business Office. MORNING NEws.-Ad.
The morning news. [volume] (Savannah, Ga.) 1887-1900, 1891-06-22

Mems nightshirts. Of light cambria, cool
for SKINNER, all sizes, at LaFar's.-Ad.
The morning news. [volume] (Savannah, Ga.) 1887-1900, 1891-06-22
LEGAL NOTICES.

GEORGIA, CHATHAM County - Whereas.
NJ II. Il. WILSON has applied to Court OF
Ordinary for letters OF Adninistration on the
estate OF DOLLY DELYONs, deceased.
gtThese are, therefore, 10 cite and admonish all
whom it may concern TO be and appear before
said court, to make objection 0f any they have)
on or before the FIRST MONDAY IN JULY
NEXT, otherwise said letters will be
granted.
Witness, the Honorable HAMPTON L. FERRILI.,
Ordinary for Chatham county, this the 30th
day Of May, 1891.
FRANK c. KEILBACH,
Clerk o. o., @. @.
The morning news. [volume] (Savannah, Ga.) 1887-1900, 1891-06-22

Fine'neckwear in Grape grenadine and
summer silks at LaFar's. Nd.
The morning news. [volume] (Savannah, Ga.) 1887-1900, 1891-06-22

Dunlap's fine hats and the Hopatcong sun
hats at LaFar's. I'D.
The morning news. [volume] (Savannah, Ga.) 1887-1900, 1891-06-22

IL YOU WANT
If you want DAY BOOK MADE.
II you want JOURNAL MADE,
II you want a CASH BOOK MADE.
II you want LEDGER
II you went a RECORD MADE
If YOU want q CHECK BOOK MADE
II you want LETTER HEADS
If you want NOTE HEADS.
II you want BILL HEADS.
II you want BUSINESS CARDS
SEND YoUK ORDERS To-
Morning News Steam Printing House,
MORNING NEWS BUILDING
Whitaker Stresk