The Roanoke times. [volume] (Roanoke, Va.) 1890-1895, 1891-08-30

Roanoke has population of over22,-
600. Its citizens are from nearly every
State in the Union. Eight years ago it
had 600 people. Its growth at present
is on more solid basis and more rapid
than ever before in its history.
Roanoke is located at the junction of
the Shenandoah and Roanoke valleys.
Its altitude is 907 feet and it is sur
rounded by rich agricultural and min
eral country.
Roanoke is distant just eight hours
ride from Washington and Norfolk, nine
from Baltimore, twelve from Philadel-
phia, and fourteen from New York. 1t
Is situated at tho junction of the Shen-
andoah Valley and Norfolk and West
ern railroads, both trunk lines, and is
: easily reached from any section Of the
country.
The Roanoke and Southern railroad
is now being built to this place from
Winston, N. c., and will open up the
trade OF the Carolinas to this section
next fall. The Valley branch of the
Baltimore and Ohio runs to Lexington,
forty miles distant, and road filling
the connecting link will be constructed
to Roanoke in short time.
The growth of the city dates from
1882. when the headquarters of the Nor
folk and Western were removed here
from Lynchburg, the Shenandoah Val
ley road was completed, and the Roam
cke Machine Works, employing at pre-
sent 1,7t0 hands, was established. Since
then millions of dollars have flowed
into the city in the establishment of
manufactures and other business enter
prises.
Coal and iron and the rich agricultu-
raj lands of the section have contribu-
ted to the growth.
Roanoke has sixty-fve miles of streets
and eight miles of street railway inside
the corporate limits. A dummy line
extends to Vinton, distance of two
miles east, and to Salem, six miles
-west throughout the city electricity,
n short time, will take the place of
horses as motive power.
The water works are sufficient to fur
nish city of $4,000 inhabitants. The
supply comes from a pure, cold spring
that gushes from the side of Mill Noun
tain, and is without equal in any city
In the country It is undoubtedly a
specific for many forms of kidney dis
ease.
Light is furnished by the Gas Com
pany and the Electric Light and Motor
Power Company.
The property valuation, according to
the assessment of this year, is nearly
$4,000, 900, besides the railroad property
and the Roanoke Machine Works. The
increase in the value of realty was
about $5,OOO,0OO over the previous
assessment of four years ago; but pres
emit values are many millions in excess
of those given.
There are four fine hQtels-Hotel Roa-
tai, and Hotel Felix-besides a number
of smaller ones. All of them are
crowded and constantly turning away
guests.
Roanoke is we'll supplied with
BANKING FACILITIES.
The First National Bank has a cap
ital of 500, OOO with n surplus OF
S100,OO0; the National Exchange
Bank capital of 500, 900; the Citizens
National Bank capital of 100000; the
Commercial National Bank a capital OF
100000; the Roanoke Trust, Loan and
Safe Deposit Company capital OF
$3.50, 900; the Traders Loan, Trust and
the Fidelity Loan and Trust Company a
capital of $1,000 and several private
banking concerns transact large finan-
-cial business
The Roanoke Machine Works, with a
capital of $1,000, 900, pays out S65, 600
per month in wages 10 employees. About
100000 a year is paid in the city for
wages.
Some of the important
MANUFACTURING PLANTS
are as follows:
Roanoke Machine Works. {. SIS, ZOO, OOC
West End Iron Co. O,O0C
Grocer Steel and Iron Co... 500, ZOO
American Bridge Works. ..... 100000
Rifles Hydraulic Engine
Works $4,000
Roanoke Canning Factory.... $4,000
Roanoke Rolling Mills. ...... 100000
Roanoke Spike Factory ...... $4,000
Roanoke Iron Co., consisting
of a 2OO-ton Furnace, Muck
Bar Mill and Plate MILL. 500, 0OC
Roanoke Brewery. ........... $4,000
Bridgewater Carriage Com
pany of Roanoke. ......... $4,000
Gambill FIGURING Mill Co... $4,000
Roanoke Milling COmpany.... 25, OO(
Roanoke Gas and Water Co.. $50, OO(
Roanoke Electric Light Co... SO, OO(
p. L. Terry Milling Co.. ...... rs, 0o(
Diamond Ice Co. SIS 900
Roanoke Ice Co. .............. IS, OO(
West End Brick and Tile
WORKS 10000
Adams Bros. g. Payne Brick
Co $4,000
Five planning mills. .......... 100000
Two tobacco factories. ana. $4,000