The Roanoke times. [volume] (Roanoke, Va.) 1890-1895, 1891-07-25

Roanoke has population OF over22,.
600. Its citizens are from nearly every
State in the Union. Eight years ago it
had 600 people Its growth at present
is on q more solid basis and moro rapid
than ever before in it's history.
Roanoke is located at the junction OF
the Shenandoah and Roanoke valleys.
ITS altitude is 907 feet and it is sur
rounded by rich agricultural and min
eral country.
Roanoke is distant just eight hours
ride from Washington and Norfolk, nine
FROM Baltimore, twelve from Philadel-
phia. and fourteen from New York. 1t
Is situated at the junction of the Shen-
endoah Valley and Norfolk and West
ern railroads, both trunk lines, and is
easily reached from any section of the
country.
The Roanoke and Southern railroad
Is now being built to this place from
Winston, N. c., and will open up the
trade Of the Carolinas to this section
next fall. The Valley branch of the
Baltimore and Ohio runs to Lexington,
forty miles distant, and a road filling
the connecting link will be constructed
o TO Roanoke in a short time.
The growth of the city dates from
1852, when the headquarters of the Nor
folk and Western were removed here
from Lynchburg, the Shenandoah Val
ley road was completed, and the Roam
oke Machine Works, employing at pre-
sent LIZ hands, was established. Since
then millions of dollars have flowed
into the city in the establishment of
manufactures and other business enter
prises.
Coal and iron and the rich agricultu-
raj lands of the section have contribu-
ted to the growth.
Roanoke has siXtyfve miles of streets
and eight miles of street railway inside
the corporate limits. A dummy line
extends to Vinton, a distance of two
miles east, and to Salem, six miles
west. Throughout the city electricity,
in g short time, will take the place of
horses as motive power.
The water works are sufficient to fur
nish city of $4,000 inhabitants. The
supply comes from pure, cold spring
that gushes from the side of Mill Noun.
tain, and is without equal in any city
In the country. 1t is undoubtedly a
specific for many forms of kidney dis
ease.
Light is furnished by the Gas Com
pany and the Electric Light and Motor
Power Company.
The property valuation, according to
the assessment of this year, is nearly
100000 besides the railroad property
and the Roanoke Machine Works. The
increase in the value of realty was
about 100000 over the previous
assessment of four years ago; but pres
emit values are many millions in excess
OF those given.
There are four fine hotelS-Hotel Roa-
noke, the Ponce de Leon, the Continen-
tai, and Hotel FeliX-besides q number
of smaller ones. All of them are
crowded and constantly turning away
guests.
Roanoke is we'll supplied with
BANKING FACILITIES.
The First National Bank has a cap
ttal OF 100000, with Il surplus of
Sl0o,O0O; the National Exchange
Bank q capital Of 500 600; the Citizens
National Bank a capital of 500, OGO: the
Commercial National Bank a capital of
100000 the Roanoke Trust, Loan and
Safe Deposit Company u capital Of
&250,000; the leaders Loan, Trust and
Deposit Company u capital of 500. 600:
the Fidelity Loan and Trust Company
capital Of $1,000 and several private
Banking concerns transact q large linan-
cial business
The Roanoke Machine Works, with a
capital Of S5,0O0,00O, pays out SG5, 600
per month in wages TO employees. About
as ,o00, 600 Il year is aid in the city for
wages.
Some Of the important
MANUFACTURING PLANTS
aye as follows:
Roanoke Machine Works. "a, con, 600
west End iron Co. 10000
tro2er steel and Iron Cc..... 500, 900
S.uerlcan irlugc works 5000
Rifles Hydraulic Engine
works ................... $4,000
Roanoke Canning lactory... $4,000
noahokc rolling MlliS...... 200, coo
Roanoke Spike Factory $500. 10000
Roanoke Iron Co., consisting
OF 20o-ton Furnace. Muck
s'ar Mill and Plate Mill 10000
Roanoke Brewery ......... $4,000
Bridgewater Carriage Com
pany,, OF Roanoke. ......... $4,000
Samoiii t!ouring Mill Co... $4,000
Roanoke Milling Company Is 900
Roanoke Gas and Water Co. 25O.0OO
Roanoke Electric Light Co. 10000
F. l.. Terry Milling Co.. .. $4,000
l5iamond Ice Co.. $1,000
Moanoke ice 20. .............. $4,000
West End Brick and Tile
Works ....;..::............ 10000
Adams Bros. 81 Payne Brick
co ....:............ $4,000
Five planning mills. ....... IOO, COO
Two tobacco factories. ~ 10000
Two cigar factories .o,O