davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
New-York tribune., 1891-09-16
A COIL MINES SLOPE CAVES IN.

Piitsburg, sept. I5.-The slope of the Morrel coal
NINE near Dunbar, Penn, caved in this morning.
large force Of miners at work at the time, bnt
fortunately were further down in the pit The men
started for the shaft and it is said ali viii get
out safely. There was no explosion, but the eX-
eitement in the vicinity of the mine Is intense. The
mine was owned by the Cambria Iron Company, Of
JOhnstown.
New-York tribune., 1891-09-16
BROTHERS HANGED BY A Mob.

Somerset, KY Sept. IA crowd went to the jail
early this morning. where the Gilliland brothers
we're confined on the charge of assaSsinating sherf
McCargue, ovcpowercd the guard and forced Jailer
shepherd to give up the keys. The Gilnland boys
were then taken ont 10 n ravine short distance west
os tbc ritv and hanged No confession could be
procured. The boys declared to the last they were
innocent
New-York tribune., 1891-09-16
r.11OTIyG Ir THE MERCANTILE EXCHANGE.

r7.rs was great excitement at the Mercantile i-N.n's
.1,v over the ballotlng the question OF adopuaS
resolutions passed at meeting Of the executive
%. held August 2s. The principal qu'S % va
dnce the number OF certificates IN order to enhano |
valuo of memberships When the polls clo''u % w ~
for the resolutions was 145 against them l25' IH'
change has a ncmb rslp OF s0O
New-York tribune., 1891-09-16

gutted but the hremen had saved the buiiuhs % no"i
complete ruin Beyond 1t damage had been done
np,dlnps In Fulton-st west of the "Commercnl
building had escaped damage also. Every Vii'e Vi
value in the old newspaper structure had oeeo ue
stroyed, and only fragments of walls ready !" i"n
stood above the heaps Of burning. worthless rupo9"
that filled the cellar. The flames were uhuef cou-
troll by 10 80 a. m. In the afternoon inc hronoh
threw down the dangerous walls ana no'ni'e ~
nained but q heap of smoking rubbish.
The following estimates Of losses were made:
New-York tribune., 1891-09-16
KILLED BY 4 BUILDINGS COLLAPSE.

Akron, Ohio, Sept. 10 (speciaD.-'The walls Of the
Tracy Building a thrce-sory block in course OF cree
ton at Barbert0n, five miles from Akron, collapsed
this afternoon instantly killing William .Stanffer, OF
Barberton. and perhaps fatally iniurlng Carl Reidy
". L. Keller and ". II. Waterman, workInen en-
plOyed On the structure.
New-York tribune., 1891-09-16
srJc,nr Of / YOUNG WoMAy At LYME.

New.London. Conn, sept. IS 6peciaD.-Miss Anna
R. Cohrs daughter Of prominent Chicago lawyer
who had been spending the summer at Lyme Just
west Of here, drowned herself carly this morning
Miss Cobrs was about twenty-five years Of age and
ros IN have been married in a few weeks. No cause
for her deed can be given.
New-York tribune., 1891-09-16
1 co1oRED WoxAy FOR THE SCHOOL BOARD.

Boston, Sept. 15.--Threc hundred colored women met
last evening and decided to place in nomination for
the School Board Mis- Alice Miller, young colorcd
woman. Committees were appointed to make com
pIeto houseto.honse canvass and bring out large
female vote possible.
New-York tribune., 1891-09-16

on the Baltimore and Ohio for Washington lie saw
several political friends in the morning and then Wens
downtown TO visit the SubTreasury and the Custom
House. Mr. Foster heard with complacency the rep
rcscntatons Of friends Of different candldaNs on tn9
question OF the successor 10 Collector Fasset ana VIII
submit them respectfully to President Harrison
New-York tribune., 1891-09-16
rArA1 EXPLOSION IN RUBBER WORKs.

Trenton. " j., Sept 15 (speclal.-In the Globe Rub
her Works today vulcanlzer weighing ten tons and
filed with pans of shoddy rubber gave way. Huge
fra p7nents of the vucanizer few through the roon
and one Of them struck Caleb Bennett In the head
and injured him so seriously that he died soon after
ward The shock OF the explosion was felt mile
away All the windows I'm the factory were smashed
and a great deal of damage to machinery was done.
New-York tribune., 1891-09-16

the address TO the students and Boskowtz dean o e
college, reviewed leading principles OF the 'chooi'
The latter said that Institution would open with class
Of about seventy students.
New-York tribune., 1891-09-16

Travelling West via New-York Central you can stop
over at Niagara Falls without extra chaTga. al.
New-York tribune., 1891-09-16
OPENING OF THE ECLECTIC MEDICAL COLLEGE

The opening exercises Of the Eclectic Medeal ~
n rhe city OF New-York placf last evening" -.
main hall OF the college building, Shieh was h
New-York tribune., 1891-09-16

srcRErARY FOSTER GOES TO WASHINGTON.
Secretary Foster yesterday took the 80 p m trair
New-York tribune., 1891-09-16
domestic 5itnatlcns UGnIeo
Females.


Females
AUNDRESs.I;pye younE Swedish gir
- understands all nno washing. ironing.
nngtbS; city or country reie.cgnoees go App'
I AUNDRESS.-By a German Protestant;
II first-class; will assist with chamber
hotel. CaEi at NJ. BIRCK'S, lie East 12th.
st., between Sd and 4th ayes.
7 AUNDRESS.-A good laundrcss wishes
- ladies', gcntlcmen's and family wash
aolen. Mrs. McKESTY, Az w. 50th-st.
I AUNDRESS and CHAMBERMAID.-
IL BY 3 young girl; strictly nrst.class
family lsundrHss; perfect shilt. collar ana
Gun lroner best rcftreDces; city or country.
With Mrs. TYLER. 3ss 0th-dye.
4 AUNDREsS, 6rst-class. wants situation
IL in private family; reference. 81 It'll
ave-. ring ball twice.
AUNDRESS.- a neat, tidy young
L. woman with good recommendations Ap-
ply at J. w. CARPENTER & CO.'S. &C
0th-sve., near 31th-st.
MAID or GOVERNESS.-By well.edu.
IVl Gated English woman ~ travelling
maid or nursery gorerness 70 one ehn1i
,p'ak, French, Gcrmsn and lillian nuanty;
good reaier and dressmaker; highest refr-
rnces Address Il. B., WlANNO, Cape
Cod, Mass. care OF Mrs. II. w. Scovin.
HIATD and sEAMSTKEsS.-By young
WI Swedish gil la:ely landed or NUS,
French Fy Cali Mrs. MALMBERG'S SWED-
ISH BUREAU. 3j2 ith-ave.. upstairs.
AsRs. MALMBE{G'S EMPLOY MENr
w OFFICE, 3i2 fth-aye., between 2hth
and Goth sts., fight up, same side as Ma1i-
-nn Square Gardcn.-COmpetent keip, with
references. for private families only.
AIRS. BACON'S reliable Employment
WI Agency, $50 0thavc.. between 2lst
and 22d stt.-Ladles returning TO city, de-
airing n secure 1rst-eloss male and femalo
help, will do well to call on me before So
! lectinR elsewhere goNefnesses, maids ana
buffers specialties references gusrant.Uo
HITRSERY GOVERNESS.-Dy q middle
own language and piano; would make he,-
ELI generallv useful city references sal
airy 80. 6e2 0th-aye., LIST noor.
NJ URsE.-IIy a nca: North German PIok
~ estant good scsmstress and needle
worker; 1rstcla references 70 snail o,
growing children city or country. Cal
st DllIcK'S, 1l0 East l2th-st' between
80 and 9Th ayes.
| NURsE-Take entire charge bring up on
" bottle; good sewer city or country;
city reference from last employer. Call ~
13i 9th-ave.
I Al URSE. Sc.-By respectable, active
" young woman. with good references. ~
nurse aud assist with chamberwork. Anrly
ut j.. w. CARPENTER & CO.'S, O2B 9th
ave.
NlCRSE.-Dy a refined American woman
~ aews neatly and Thoroughly experienced
With younQ or grown children hest refer
enccs With Mrs. TYLER, Sss 0:h.ave.
NJ URsE.-By q young girl, TO take care
~ Of children and do sewing; best city
! rsiaEeaesss sS.ee:a call 30 East 4oth-st,
New-York tribune., 1891-09-16
Domestlc HiIHauons Uanteo
Females.

Females.
URSE.-By respectable young woman
~ who has had eNpt r.encc; or would wait
on lady; sew and be- useful; Is neat
wiling and ObiiGing has personal civ ri.
crcnces. Please call at ! 740 Gth-aYe,
near 42d-st.
NURSE aud SEAMSTRESS. by a young
~ German Protest mt woman experienced
uurso and erst-clN~S seanstrr<s. CAL at 234
3a-,y-. between 1874 and 20,h 90.
NIURSE.-Young Scotch Protestant; ex.
~ perenccd in care OF young children
can read ana sew neatly; city Of country.
Call 20 Gth-aye., near lIth-st.
NJ UKSE.-By a respectable colorcd woran
y a. nurse ior Invalid or old lady; no OBJ
iections & doing n little hcusnwors or sew-
Ing. Address Mrs. c. GRANT. 243 Mad
la6n.st., Brooklyn, y. D., n. Y.
URSI and SEAMST RESS.--ry re-
INsgcct1ble young girl lately landed pri-
Nnto family. % rast iac-st., lrst hoof
front.
NURSE and CHAMBERMID.-yery
LN1oat: ear take full charge Of lniant nom
birth: foUr years references; ciiy o. cunh-
Try. Mrs. COLLIER, le2 West 23d-st.
NiTKSE-By English Protestant. recently
~ land d competent to take entire charge
OF infant RON birth; good references.
NJ. 4. b.. 152 0th-ave.
n AKLO!.MAl o.-by younG swedish slrL
i speaking English; willing % .sNsL ~
waiting Is good seamstrcss. Cno, Ieo,py IsoSpS,
best o. reference Can or Apply 80, sum -
CEN MISTRESS. .-First-cllss family sewing
> .; ala Kinds; childran's clothes speclalty
al o drrssmakcr's assistant: lrms 81 20 per
day. NJ. BRADLEY, 1.G7l 2d-ave.
TpYO LADIES, sisters, wnuli Ike a home
: in the family of a gentleman 0f wealth
and position In Ncw-Yolk City, where they
can nave the management OF honsrholn ai.
lalrs and the care snd direction q chudfrn
, IA hightst references given and required. Al
dress 7. o. Box l,0GS, Boston, Mass.
SrEAMSTRESS, &c.-By woman with good
- recommendation 20 do rialn sewing anu
assist with chamberWOrk or any ll9ht nntil nntles :
prefer the city. Apply NJ J. W. CAKPEN-
TER & CO.'S, O20 Gth-aye.
(, EAMsTRESs. .-Undel stands d'ossmak-
- ing: 90 oat by dag OF, week. o., 5ls S,sS
Tribune Uptown onice. las BtoaaMay.
- FNMSTRESS. S.-swedlsh girl wants en-
- ploymcnt in New York or BrooAlyn,
sewing for dressmaker by INC nav Au'
dress II. 4, 123 Hoyt-st.. BrooElyn. y
uN1.NISED NURSE for ladies during con.
nnement; speaSs German ana English
good city references. tnu on or audress
| NURSE, S32 East 5sth-s.
TWO YOUSG GIRLS. on: as eXcellsnt
cooE best city references thc other
cnambcrmald and waitress. and VII do iine
Washing city References eau ~ ~ f'ase
5e;h-st.
x1rIITRFSs and CHAMBERMAID.-By
Wa young Scotch Protestant; is neat
wears caps and Is thoroughly competent In
| TSLEk. TSlI sss Sth-aYs.
New-York tribune., 1891-09-16

On the Produce Exchange to-day the butter market vas
armcr fancy creamery. 2Oi2G22ac nne Western; 20E
:5c; fine dairles 17dZ0c ordinary, 16e Egg sOGl7e:
Philadelphia, Sept 15.-Four steady. rye -Four
No red in grain depot Yor milling, 81 04; No red
September III OF 3-4a ~ Oh; October, 81 O4 LA
81 "a 10: November 81 6dTt OG 1-2 December,
81 OF 34a 81 Os IA. Rye-scarce and firm at soc
Tor No. .. Corn-Load trade demand was light ard
pressure to sell. Futures wholly nominal Tn
graded mixed, II L.; No. mixed dead storage in
low In Twentlcth-st. elevator, 72 10: No. hAeh
mixed and yellow in grain depot and Iwenteth-st ele-
VatOr 72c No > mixed september. G90 zoe; october,
65a 66c November, G3d64c; December, 56a SIC.
New-York tribune., 1891-09-16

cash quotations were fOll0ws IIour quiet anu uI.
changed spring wheat, 9!@S9t2c coz spring HH
. oats 275.c; No. white, 29ad30c No white, 2S'2G
20c: 10 2 rye S0hc; No. barley, Coo no. 3 O. D..
aS5a2c. M 4 T. O. b. 30d4Sc No foXseed. 0Sd9S2e :;
prime tmothy seed q 2a mes; pork per y eD go 30 39
dry saltod shoulders boxed SO 022aS9 76 short csar
sides boxed 81 o5dS7 90 whiskcy, distlers' hnished
goods per GAL, 81 Is.
New-York tribune., 1891-09-16

CLOSING PRICES OF CALIFORNIA STOCKS.
San Francisco Sept. Is, 1891.
New-York tribune., 1891-09-16

xxTNITRESS and CHAMBERMA1D.-By
Wa young Scotch Protestant; IL neat
wears caps and is thoroughly competent In
waiting; be.t references. With Mrs.
TYLER. ses 6th-ays.
New-York tribune., 1891-09-16
domestic 5iiualions uauteo.

Females
| WET NUKSE.-By a respectable widow.
w baly = weeks old. Apply or addrexs
| Mrs. SMITH, al Sth-aVe
New-York tribune., 1891-09-16

Ira Perego was said to have insurance amounting
to $4,000 Douglas Tay lor's insurance vas ony
s,7 600 Edwards was said TO have about $4,000
New-York tribune., 1891-09-16


prevent them from taking fire. The Raub Building
new fire proof structure the east side OF Nassaust
eUe the brunt Of tho heat in that quarter and like
the Bennett Building, helped the rcmen confine the
names 70 the block in which they had started Several
large Wndows Of the Raub Building were cracked by
the heat but no other damage was apparent
AFTER Spreading through the old newspaper building
The IRE ran through the shallow building No. 81
Nassaust. partly occupied by Perego's store. In a
few minutes the flames got into the next building No
30, on The ground floor OF which were the wine and
billiard rooms OF Maurice Johns. That building was
five stories high. with brownstone front and deptb
OF nearly 100 feet and the fire was soon raging IN
the shops Of jewellers and engravers on the upper
floors
Two men showed bravery in Fulton-st when tbc
hre was booming One Of them was q postman, who
wore the number 1894. lie ran closer TO the burning
building than The iremen cared to go, and opened a
etter-box 10 rescue the contents His clothes were
smoking and his hair was sineed by the heat before
ne got away from the box Engineer Samuel Roxbury,
81 Engine No. 20, was the other hero. The steam
gauge OF the engine blew out, ana q cloud OF steam
snyeloped the machine. To prevent the engine from
being disabled, Roxbury rushed into the steam pro-
hcuDg his face with his rubber coat and turned a
valve winch smut on the steam from the broken gauee
His right hand was scalded severely hpt after ~
h~d Deen pouho up he remained al his post OF duty
Ihe nre had not been burning twenty minutes
when the "Commercial' building began 10 orumbIe
Now ana then booming sound told that one OF the
printing presses haa fallen from the third story into
the cellar. About half an hour after the Hremcp
arrived they saw the front wall In Fuonst suddenly
bulge; then the roof fell with crash ana fifty feet
OF the front wall fell with H. Soon only the rear
walls and the front in Nassanst. remained STANDING.
All oil the floors had gone down 10 tho cellar The
smaller adjoining building burned out compleely
only the walls remaining. From the second moor TO
ke roof the building No. 81 Nassau-st. had been
New-York tribune., 1891-09-16

~ URSE.-By n respectable young woman
~ who has had cNpt Renee; or would wait
on lady; sew and be usefll; Is neat
willing and ObliGng has personal citv ri.
crcnces. Please call at 740 Gtn-aye.,
near I2d-st.
New-York tribune., 1891-09-16

~ AITRESs or CHAMBERMAID and
w SEAMSTRFSS.-py a Young. eonpctan'
swedish girl best city references. Cail
Mrs. MALMBERG'S 3J2 fth.ave., | eiehi
up between 18th ana 26th SIS. Bur9au sans
sidc as Madison Square Garden,
New-York tribune., 1891-09-16

WAITRESS OF CHAMBERMATD--A ~
w spectacle young girl wishes situation M
.lnsll private family in city; good references.
POI West 1fth-st.
The morning news. [volume] (Savannah, Ga.) 1887-1900, 1891-06-14
ASSOCIATED PRESS RIGHTS.
The Great News Gatherer Can En-.
force Exclusive Contracts.

The Great News Gatherer Can En-
force Exclusive Contracts.
New YORK, June 13.-The general term
of the supreme court yesterday sustained
the decision of Judge O'Brien in denying the
motion of the Dunlap-Dalziel Cable News
Company for an injunction to restrain the
Associated Press from requiring its clients
to observe the rules of the association in re-
lation to the patronage of outside news
agencies. Judge Barrett wrote the opinion
and in affirming the decision of the
lower court said: "The plaintiffs
affiiction amounts to nothing more or less
than an attempt to restrain the defendants
from transacting their lawful business in
their own way, lest in doing so the plaintiff,
a rival in business be injured or diminished.
The defendants have perfect right to limit
the sale of the news which they collect to
those who contract to deal exclusively with
them. 1t certainly is an extraordinary de-
mand on the part CT competitor that the
defendant may be enjoin ed from enforcing
their agreement with their customers. or
from refusing TO accept new customers
without the ordinary limitation as to ex-
elusive dealing. The plaintiff has no stand
ing to maintain such an action, and the
complaint is devoid of equity" The i'm
portance of this decision cannot be over
estimated. The claim of Dunlap, il sus-
tained, would have been, in effect. to estab-
lish the right of an individual or an asso-
citation of individuals to share in the benz
efits of the work of the Associated Press,
which would have been deprived of power
to enforce any rules to regulate its business.
The decision sustains the rights OF the Asso-
ciatad Press
The morning news. [volume] (Savannah, Ga.) 1887-1900, 1891-06-14
sE SION OF THE rRINTERs.
Nine Hours a Day In the Job Printing
Offices.

Offices.
BOSTON, MASS, June 13.--At the conven-
t;on of the International Tvnooranhical
TT,,io,, o., A.. .aIoo-.,., T-on. o,t. ~, ,,..
onlon 'o-uay .eAes'ain iIon o.'a"a wan
read expressing the gratefui THANKS Oh Lazy
Mcdonald for the message of sympathy
sent bv tina union.
The. following from the committee on
fewer. hours was adopted by a vote of 100
To Q.
p.,o1,,sd Thu, ,h,s oonvsr,,o, HEARTILY IN.
dorses the moyement regulating the hours of
ing trade, TO DO not more than nine hours per
day. except Saturday. when not more than
The morning news. [volume] (Savannah, Ga.) 1887-1900, 1891-06-14
A MOVE TO BOOM BLAINE.
REPUBLICANS HOLD A SECRET
MEETING AT INDIANAPOLIS.

The object of Those iu the Meeting Is
the Organization of Blaine's Friends
in Ohio, Indiana, Illinois, Kentucky,
wisconsin, Mich gau and Kansas
Blaine Won't Decline.
INDIANAPOLIS. IND, June 13.-The fact
that secret conference of politicians had
been held in this city Thursday having
leaked out. Col. Conger of Akron. o., a
member Of the national republican commit
tee and who made the most significant ut
terance of the meeting, decided that it was
best to make public the facts of the meet
ing, although it had been the decision Of the
participants to keep this movement secret.
Col Conger frankly said that the purpose to
was organize therepublican friends of Secre-
tary Blame in Ohio. Indiana, Illinois. Ken
lucky, Wisconsin, Michigan and Kansas In
support of his nomination for the prssi-
dency.
PARTY NECESSITY.
He believed that recent political events
indicated that this was a party necessity,
and it was recognition of this fact that
brought together the republicans invited to
the conference, all Of whom were known to
be enthusiastically willing to join IN the pro-
posed movement, and were capable of
giving powerful assistance. "It is simply
our purpose he said, ''to do all that we
can from now until the national conven-
tion is held to secure his nomination, and l
am confident that we will succeed
BLAINE'S ACCEPTANCE.
"But will Secretary Blaine accept the
presidential nomination ia 1899 after 50
positively declining it In 1882" was asked.
The answer to the question was given
with deliberation. 81 am not authorized
by Secretary Blaine TO speak for him" said
Col. Oonger, ''but l can give assurance
that there viii be no embarrassing letters
such as appeared three years ago to parRlyze
the efforts of his friends"
THOSE IN THE CONFERENCE.
Some fifty or more politicians of national,
state or local prominence participated in
the conference. Among them were: James
McNulta of Chicago, Col A. L. Conger of
Ohio, Congressman Burrows of Michigan,
James o. Bradley of Kentucky, Charles NJ.
Fairbank of this city and Judge Fields and
other leading politicians and newspaper
men of Indiana.
A M'KINLEY DELEGATION.
DAYTON, O., June 13.-The Montgomery
county republicans In convention this morn
ing elected a solid delegation of twenty
three for Mckinley for governor. Reso-
lutions TO that effect were carried unani-
mously as the undivided sentiment of the
republicans of the Miami valley. Hon.
Robert M. Nevin, Maj. Bickham and Maj.
Bowles headed the delegation.
The morning news. [volume] (Savannah, Ga.) 1887-1900, 1891-06-14
The above resolution was prepared by

The above resolution was prepared by
lguatius Donnelly and sent here.
The following resolution is the most i'm
portant action taken by the party, In view
OF the fact that it is the first declaration
where the party stands. and is in a great
measure refutation of the charges of
dickering which were so freely made during
the Cincinnati convention.
Resolved, That the national executive COM
mittee is unalterably opposed to fusion with
any other political party, and will not recognize
any individual, committee, or organization
that proposes or enters into such fusion as
affiliated with the Peoples party.
NEXT YEARS. POLICY.
After the adoption of this resolution the
members entered into general discussion of
the best campaign policy to be pursued
during 1892 The concensus Of opinion
was that the principal issues TO be con-
tended for will be the sub-treasury plank
opposition to banks of issue and to advocate
government control or ownership of the
means Of communication and transporta-
tion telegraph and railroads., and to up
hold the interest of the wagesearners as
against the encroaohments of capital.
The morning news. [volume] (Savannah, Ga.) 1887-1900, 1891-06-14
ITALY AND THE ALLIANCE.

Premier Rudini Explains the Pro-
vision Covering Armaments.
Rome, June 13.-In the Senate to-day
Premier di Rudini declared that the drei-
bund imposed no obligations on the coun-
tries forming the triple alliance in regard
to the matter Of armaments. No Italian
ministry, he said, would bind the
country in any way to a special
military policy. The dreibund had no
aggressive object. The pacific nature
of the alliance has been proved by the ten
years Of its existence. Disarmament and
isolation would bring Italy to ruin like
Venice "It were better" continued the
premier, ITO perish with arms in our hands
than to die Of ansma.n
The morning news. [volume] (Savannah, Ga.) 1887-1900, 1891-06-14
PANAMA CANAL SCANDAL
Irregularity in the Finances of the
Company Admitted.

PARIS, June 13.-The EclGir this morn
ing says that the Panama canal sharehold-
ers are determined that unless the govern
ment prosecutes Count de Lesseps on the
charges they bring against him OF mislead-
ing the shareholders in regard to the canal
work, they will bring the charge
before the Correctional tribunal of
the Seine. They will take similar action
against Charles de Lesseps and Baron
Poisson, M. Gotta and M. Fontaine, should
the government fail to take action in the
matter. Lieut.. Bonaparte- Weise, the gen
tieman who from first TO last has been a
leading spirit in the canal negotiations with
the Colombian government, in an inter
view stated that be did not see that any use
full purpose would be served by instituting
the proceedings contemplated.
IRREGuLARITY ADMITTED.
Lieut.. Weise said that he shared in the
opinion of the Iiquidator of the Panama
canal company, NJ. Monchicourt, which was
in substance, that although the canal COM
pany's accounts showed certain amount OF
irregularity, there was nothing brought 10
light in them which rendered the directors
liable to indictment. Charles de Lesseps,
during an interview on the same subject,
said that he had not received any
notification that legal proceedings had been
commenced against his father or himself.
He added that If they really had been ini-
tiared he would hail them with satisfaction,
as they would help TO realize his fathers
plans to complete the oanGl. and that he
would regret prosecution merely so far as it
would be annoying to the family.