davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
The Manitowoc pilot. [volume] (Manitowoc, Wis.) 1859-1932, 1891-02-19
First publication Feb. II 1879

tflrSt publication Feb. l. tS9ll No. 9
ATATE uf W WISCONSiN-COUSTY COURT FOR
- MANiTlwpC COUNTY. In Probate.
In the matter ot the estate OF huutO Oppen
deceased.
An instrument IN writing. purnarliug to be
the last viii auf testament of knut q. OPpcu
Of Liber y. in said county, having been dciiv-
cred into said court.
And Martin @. Oppgn aud Ivcr IverSon. OF
Liberty III said county, having presented IT, said
cau their petition i'm writing duly verified.
representing among other things. that said
Knut O. Oppnu died TcS;Jtc, NJ the town OF
Liberty. IN sad county, on the first GIy Of Feb
ruary lo3I that said instrument i the last will
of s1id dgccas d and THAT Martin q. uppcn and
IVer Iyersou are named therein IS executors.
and praying that said instrument he proven
and admitted 20 probate and that letters tCsta-
mcnt3ry he thereon issued 10 Martin o. Oppen
and Iver lyerSCn
Ii is ordered: That said petition and the mat
teIs therein be heard. and proofs of said last
will aud testament be taken. NJ Il special term
Of said county court. to tie heid ar he probate
office in the city CS NauitowOc, ou Tuesday the
10th iav Of March 1891. at 10 'CiacS a. NJ
And II i further ordered, That notice of the
time aud place OF said hearing be given by pub
lication hereof tol three successive weeks.
oncu each week, previous 10 the time of said
hearing in The Nanitowuc Pilot a newspaper
published in >Jii ManitoW0c County.
BY the Court.
EMIL BAENSEH, County judge.
Markham \ Markham. attorneys march5
The Manitowoc pilot. [volume] (Manitowoc, Wis.) 1859-1932, 1891-02-19
CouIdn't Catch Him.

His eye lighted on the man wearing
the wolf-skin overcoat us soon as he
entered the door, and the presumed
far wcsterner had scarcely got seated
when he was accosted with:
From Colorado or Nevada, | pre-
sume?n
No. sir; from Idaho"
"Anywhere near Boise City?n
Right from that place. Sir"
''Ah! glad to have met you. Wanted
to talk with You about the weather out
there. Been very cold this winter?"
Not so very. 1t was only ID de-
grees below when left
is that the coldest?n
well. we had it % degrees below
for few DAYS in December"
Did, eh? | have been keeping
track of the weather, as reported bv
the signal service. Here is Boise City
pasted in this column.
Il see. You must have an obiect?"
Certainly. | travel IL good deal,
and | always like to stop liar in the
first round. This report does not show
that you have even touched zero this
winter. How is that?"
MY friend, Is that the weather
bureau report?" asked wolf-oyercoal.
1T is"
"Oflicial?n
Yes, sir. Can you get over it?"
Il don't have to, sir. should have
told you on the start that our town is
divided. Half of it is built on an old
glacier and the other half in the crater
of volcano. The signal Office is To-
Gated in the latter half, and even in
January they have to pour water on
the floor TO cool it off. Up in my half
we often have it 20 degrees below
while they are picking roses down in
the crater. Signal service is only for
half the town, sir. aud before YOU call
a Boise City man Il liar yon should find
out which half he lives in Go away
from me. sir. You look like a bad,
bad mani'-N. T. SuR.
The Manitowoc pilot. [volume] (Manitowoc, Wis.) 1859-1932, 1891-02-19
The DuttonleSs Shirt.

The latest invention in haberdash-
cry is the buitonless shirt. 1t is the
idea Of Canadian. 1t is not designed
to take the place of the full-dress shirt,
but is likely to be Il strong everyday
favorite with the short-around fat man
who feels life's emptiness when he tries
TO reach the button al the back OF his
neck. 1t is said that it fits well, and is
the easiest garment TO get in and op'
of that was ever invented.
The Manitowoc pilot. [volume] (Manitowoc, Wis.) 1859-1932, 1891-02-19

Mayor Filler of Philadelphia. gives
all the fees he receive, for performing
the marriage ceremony to CHART able
purposes. mostly tn the Southern Home
for Destitute Chillren. an institution in
which Mrs. Filter feels great interest.
These fees amount 10 several hundred
dollars each year. so Cupid amid all his
ridiculous antics sometimes accom-
-i:-hae snli.l good.
The Manitowoc pilot. [volume] (Manitowoc, Wis.) 1859-1932, 1891-02-19
First publication Jan. p. ts9l3 No.

First publication Jan. - isqil No 8
- STATE o. WISCONSIN, -{cUNTy CoVI.r FoR
- MsNITowoC COUNTY. In Probate.
In the matter Of the estate of Michael Trainor
deceased.
70 all whom 1t may concern Letters testa-
IN 1utary on ea,d estate Of Michael Trainer late of
the town of Aaultuwoc Rapids. II said county
deceased, teStgte, having been issed to Henry
MulholIaad Jr on tile 10Th day January 4 u,
1891, ard SIX months from ard after SAID dav
bein- allowed and limited for creditors to pre-
sent their claims for examination ana allowance
notice j. hereby given that tae c0Ust above named
viii, at regular terms thereof to be held on the
first Tuesday II each OF the months of March and
June, Esai. and Gt 4 special term thereof TO be
held on Tuesday July p, 1891 all a5 the Probate
0ffisa in the city Of ManitoTUc, IN said county.
receive. ex9miae. and adjust all claims and de-
ma1ds of al persons against said deceaseL
Dated January - 1891.
BY the Court. febIq
EMIL BAENSCH County Judge.
Schmitz 4 hirwan Attys
The Manitowoc pilot. [volume] (Manitowoc, Wis.) 1859-1932, 1891-02-19

Mr.. Murphy entered 4 bar-room aud
called for Il glass of whisky. After
drinking it he said to the barkeeper:
Charge it Il don't know YOU"
"My name is Murphy" The barkeep-
er, turning to the proprietor. inquired:
is Mr.. Murphy good for drink?n
HAS he had il?" He has" He is"
Shoe and Leather Reporter.
The Manitowoc pilot. [volume] (Manitowoc, Wis.) 1859-1932, 1891-02-19

During he last 100 Years $50 600
patents have been issued by the United
States. There have been 600, 900 APP
plicatiOuS.
The Manitowoc pilot. [volume] (Manitowoc, Wis.) 1859-1932, 1891-02-19
PASSAGE TICKETS
Farms for Sale ii Door Go

4 fine farm Of So acres near Stokes post office,
having - acres. cleared, balance hard wood Il m
ber and having frame house, log barn. and an
orchard on II. and distant oue-half mile from
post office store and saloon, will be sold cheap
Terms: oae half down, balance on time
Have several other farms for sale. Apply
4. Z. Cody, Sturgeon Bay, Door Co. W
The Manitowoc pilot. [volume] (Manitowoc, Wis.) 1859-1932, 1891-02-19
TERMS, TT0 DOLLARS PER YRAT
nOCT33 ". q. KEMPER,
! Manitou
Il a FORREST.

rT,2x.Y ASD GOCNS ELLoR At LAW.
a Oh Jri- boe%, % nls' s..6 nggi, n tii,I Go05
I,aft.yj Nj. Collections promptly
'.I.i -, JUlZy
The Manitowoc pilot. [volume] (Manitowoc, Wis.) 1859-1932, 1891-02-19

rroRSGIAND COUNSELLOR At LAW,
\ . i5e ia FJrrisOH's brick gIJcks north cnd
tn -tfss55 =, d.IlGo voc, Wisconsin -oi4ec-
Ous - i J5ly 4JlyEded to.
The Manitowoc pilot. [volume] (Manitowoc, Wis.) 1859-1932, 1891-02-19

5lluIHI & KIRW AN
a. a. SEDGWICK.

rT1RNEIS Ar LAW. OFFICE ~ FRANZ :
\ 6aJ5z, eaItn ltgath street, daHito"oc'
y--.,..al3 tAayII
The Manitowoc pilot. [volume] (Manitowoc, Wis.) 1859-1932, 1891-02-19
HAI. RAHR,S SONS.

DREWER AND MASTER, CORNER SIXTH
ID aud Washington streets, South side. The
iELsst cash price PAID Tor Barley.
The Manitowoc pilot. [volume] (Manitowoc, Wis.) 1859-1932, 1891-02-19
j. . o.. Ma RKuA VI +,

TfOREEY AND COUNSELLOR At LAW
"A 9Hee, in FJgusons Brick Block, EiEHth
street, Iaaft fto7lOs. " JecJasln.
The Manitowoc pilot. [volume] (Manitowoc, Wis.) 1859-1932, 1891-02-19
+. $. LUHMANN, NJ. D.,

nHYSICIlN AND SURGEON. Office AT
Residence or DR.. r. simon, uuacock street,
ear the court house, NIuitowoc, Wis. del5
The Manitowoc pilot. [volume] (Manitowoc, Wis.) 1859-1932, 1891-02-19
Family Financiering.

'"They tell me you work for a dollar day:
How 5 il YOU clothe your six boys on such
payI'
The Manitowoc pilot. [volume] (Manitowoc, Wis.) 1859-1932, 1891-02-19
First National Bank Of ManitOWOC.

Will buy and sell Drafts on the principal
tiles Of the Union.
Will bly AMI sell Drafts on Great Britain,
Ireland Norway Denmark, or the Continent of
Europe. TT ~ - z 0rz rates and IN sums 20
suit tho purchasers. VIII sell
The new dominion. [volume] (Morgantown, W. Va.) 1876-1904, 1891-08-29

The average gold price Of tin
plates in England during the fivs
years ending in 1873, was 5.s4i
cents per pound. During the five
years ending in 1890, the price was
2.99S cents per pound; showing
that the price Of tin plate has fallen
in twenty years As per cent.
During all this period we have
not manufactured box of tin plate.
What then becomes of the high
tariff argument that foreign manu-
facturers keep up their prices when
there is no domestic competition?
During the past five years the
average price of common block sheet
iron, No n wire gauge (Which to be
made into tin plate would have to
be cold rolled, picked, cut and coat
ed with tin in Chicago was 3.05
cents per pound, or higher than tin
plates could be bought for in En-
gland. Since this is the best that
we can do in the raw material of tin
plate, what becomes of the argument
OF the sheet iron manufacturers that
with duty Of 2 2 10 cents per pound
we should be able to make tin plate
as cheaply as we can buy it from
England.
This gives the keynote If the Nc
Kinley duty upon tin plate namely,
TO give the sheet iron ana steel
markets market for their sheet
iron steel. They will not make tin
plate themselves, hut intend that
the Tin plate makers shall pay them
their own prices for sheets. OF all
the sheet iron and steel makers in
this country not one is talked of as
about to engage in tin plate manu-
facture.
The new dominion. [volume] (Morgantown, W. Va.) 1876-1904, 1891-08-29

Pieces of licorice laid around where
ants run is re commended.
Take iron stains from marble with
lemon juice or mixture of spirits
Of wine and oxalic acid
Meringues should be put on pud
dings after they are slightly cool, as
if the pudding be hot, the egg will
liquefy
Old newspapers torn in small pieces
and wet in water softened by the nd.
dition Of little ammonia, are excel
ent to wash lamp chimneys.
Steamed dumpings. with stewed
chicken or veal, are an acquisition.
Cook both these meats until nearly
done, then m axe the dumplings like
baking powder biscuits; pour all but
a little of the water from the meats
into another vessel for gravy, and
put the dumplings in the pot on the
meat go they will not touch the wa
ter, and cook until all the water is
boiled away.
TO remove scratches and bruises
from furniture, rub them gently with
fresh walnut, butternut or hickory
nut kernel and they will disappear
as if by magic.
To remove the unsightly marks
caused by drippings from the faucets
in marble basins, or in the water
closet bowl, nothing equals pulveriz-
ed chalk, moistened with few drops
of ammonia. Apply with an old
toothbrush and they quickly disa p
pear
In cooking vegetables, always re-
member that boiling water evaporates
rapidly on the approach Of storm
or when it is raining.
The new dominion. [volume] (Morgantown, W. Va.) 1876-1904, 1891-08-29
Remarkable Rescue.

Mrs. Michael Curtain, Plainfeld,
Ill, makes the statement that she
caught cold. which settled IN her
lungs; she was treated for month
by her family physician, but grew
worse. He told her she was hope
less victim Of consumption and that
no medicine could cure her. Her
druggist suggested DR.. Kings New
Discovery for Consumption; she
bought q bottle and to her delight
found herself benefited from first
dose. She continued its use and af-
ter taking ten bottles, found herself
sound and well, now does her own
housework and is as well as she ever
was-Free trial bottles of this Great
Discovery at j. M. Reed Il Co. Drug
Store, large bottles SOC. and 81.
The new dominion. [volume] (Morgantown, W. Va.) 1876-1904, 1891-08-29
Deer Park and Oakland.

To those contemplating trip TO
the mountains in search of health or
pleasure, Deer Park, on the dome of
the Allegheny Mountains, 5000 feet
above the sea level, offers such yari-
ed attractions as delightful atmos
phere during both day aud night,
pure water, smooth, winding roads
through the mountains and valleys,
and the most picturesque scenery in
the Allegheny range The hotel is
equipped with such adjuncts condu-
Give to the entertainment. pleasure
and comfort of its guests as Turkish
and Russian baths, swimming pools
for both ladies and gentlemen, hilli-
ard rooms. superhly furnished par
Tors, and rooms single or en- suite.
all facilities for dancing, an unex
celled cuisine and superior ser
vice.
The surrounding grounds as well
as the hotel are lighted with cleo
tricity, have cosy and shady hooks.
meandering walks, lawn tennis courts
and grassy play grounds for chill
dren within full view of the inviting
verandas. Six miles distant on the
same mountain summit is Oakland,
the twin resort of Deer Park, and
equally as well equipped for the en-
tertainment and accommodation of
its guests. Both hotels are upon
the main line of the Baltimore and
Ohio railroad, have the advantage
of its splendid Vestibucd Limited
Express trains between the East
and West, and are, therefore. readily
accessible from all parts of the
country. Tickets good for return
passage until October 31st, are on
sale at greatly reduced rates at all
principal ticket offices throughout
the country. Tickets reading from
st. Louis, Louisville, Cincinnati, Col
umbus, Chicago and any point on B.
d 0. system are good to stop off at
either Deer Park or Oakland, and
can be extended by agent at either
resort if deposited with him for safe
keeping
For full information as to rates,
rooms, etc, address George D. De
Shields, Manager, Deer Park or
Oakland, Garrett Co, MARYLAND.
The new dominion. [volume] (Morgantown, W. Va.) 1876-1904, 1891-08-29
II Spells Success.

The distinguishing feature of tn,
present age in business sense is tn,
close and inseparable connection be
tween printers ink and success
DR. Faustus is the patron saint oil
every Nineteenth century enterprise
Advertising is the business motto oil
the times. publicity its foundation
principle. The advertising columns
of u great newspaper form a mirror
of the period. in which are faith
fully reflected all its characteristics
Its tendencies, its ambitions, its as
pirations, its needs and its achieve.
ments. The press has thus become
not only the herald of all undertake
ings, great and little, but the oracle
to which the world looks for author
itative information ON all the busi-
ness questions in which it is inter-
ested. All the civilized countries of
the earth are converted by it into
one vast exchange, in which all their
millions of readers are brought to-
gether. Advertising has therefore
become necessity.
The new dominion. [volume] (Morgantown, W. Va.) 1876-1904, 1891-08-29

The Northern Pacific Wonderland
embraces list or attractions simply
unequalled
The Twin Cities Of st. Paul and
Minneapolis at the head Of naviga-
ton on the Mississippi, Duluth, Ash
land and the Superiors at the head
Of Lake Superior; to the westward
the Lake Park Region of Minnesota,
the Red River Valley wheat fields,
Valley of the Yellowstone, Yellow
stone National Park, Bozeman and
the Gallatin Valley, Helena and
Butte, Missoula and the Bitter Root
Valley, Clark's Fork of the,Columbia,
Lakes Pend d'Oreille ard Ceur
tdAlene, Spokane City and Falls,
Palouse, Walla Walla, Big Bend and
Yakima agricultural districts, Mt.
Tacoma and the Cascade Mountains,
Tacoma, Seattle. Puyallup Valley,
Snoqualmie Falls, Puget Sound. the
Columbia River, Portland and the
Willamette Valley, Gray's Harbor,
and City Wilapa Harbor and City of
South Bend, Victoria on Vancoyers
Island, Alaska on the north and Cali
fornia on the south.
The Northern Pacific runs two
daily expresstrains with Dining Car
and complete Pullman Service he
tween st. Paul and Tacoma and Port
land, via Helena and Brtte with
Through Tourist and Vestibuled
Pullman Sleepers from and To Chi
cago via the Wisconsin Central, and
first class through sleeping car SCI.
vice in connection With the Chicago,
Milwaukee u st. Paul Ry.
Passengers from the east leaving
st. Louis in the forenoon and Chi
cago in the afternoon, will make close
connections with the morning train
out of ST. Paul at 9 a. m following
day; leaving Chicago at night, con
necton will be made with train No.
l, leaving ST. Paul Alb the next af-
ternoon.
Yellowstone Park Season, June 1st
to October LIST.
District Passenger Agents of the
Northern Pacific Railroad will take
pleasure in supplying information,
rates, maps, time tables. etc, or APP
plication can be made to CHAs. S.
FEE, G. p. A., st. Paul, MINI.
Write to above address for the lat
est and best map yet published of
Alaska-just out.
The new dominion. [volume] (Morgantown, W. Va.) 1876-1904, 1891-08-29
kendalI's SPAWN Cure.

Dr.. B. J. KENDALL Co.: > ~
tents-About three years ago / wrote to YOU
about horse owned who had SPAWN. used
SIX bottles of your Kendalls SPAWN Cure and Ii
made complete Cure. have recommended it to
others who have used 1t with like success.
MRS. ANNIE Z. KIRMAMoN.
The new dominion. [volume] (Morgantown, W. Va.) 1876-1904, 1891-08-29
Have Snowy Linen.

A man may be dressed in an ele
CANT suit, but unless he has glossy
and white linen it goes for nothing
a Morgantown man has no excuse
for this. Adam Bower is the agent
for the Muskingum steam laundry
and sends your goods, paying ex-
press charges both ways. and makes
you the same price you would pay
did you live next door to the laun-
dry. Leave your orders with him.
The new dominion. [volume] (Morgantown, W. Va.) 1876-1904, 1891-08-29
HnppY HOLSTERS.

VIM. Timmons, postmaster of Ida
vile, Ind, writes: Electric Bitters
has done more for me than all 9th.
er medicines combined for that bad
feeling arising from Kidney and Liver
trouble" John Leslie, farmer and
stockman, of the same place says
Find Electric Bitters to be the best
Kidney and Liver medicine, made m,
feel like new man. j. w. Gardner
hardware merchant, same town, says
Electric Bitters is just the thing fol
a man who issall run down and dom
care whether he lives or dies; b,
found new strength, good appetite
and felt just like he had new leas
on life. Only SOC. a bottle, at j. NJ
Reed Il Co.'s Drug Store.
The new dominion. [volume] (Morgantown, W. Va.) 1876-1904, 1891-08-29
From 1880 % 1850 thc wages ID

From 1880 to 1880 the wages OF
carpenters rose from "a shiIlings a
week to "a shilIingo, bricklayers
from "a to SO, pattern weayels at
Huddersiield from 16 to %, mule
spinners from rs and 6 pence TO 30,
weavers from II to %, wrappers and
seamers from II to 81, weavers ut
Bradford from s and 3 pence to 20
and pence, children spinners from
4 and pence to i and 6 pence. The
increase u seamer's wages rose from
1850 to 1880 to point ranging from
45 to 70 per cent higher
These are but-a few specimen fig
ures Indicating general upward
movement. Our protectionists will
have hard time to prove that 'Bri-
tish free trade" is running England.
The new dominion. [volume] (Morgantown, W. Va.) 1876-1904, 1891-08-29


The brusque and fussy impulse ol
these days of false impression would
rate down all as worthless because
one is unworthy. AS if there were
no notes IN sunbeams. Or comets
among stars! Or cataracts in peace
full rivers! Because one remedy pro
fesses to do what it never was adapt
ed to do, are all remedies worthless
Because one doctor let's his patien,
die, are all humbugs? 1t requires a
fine eye and finer brain 10 discrim
inate-to draw the differential line
"They say" that DR. Pierce's Gold
en- Medical Discovery and DR.. Pierce
Favorite Prescription have cured
thousands.
"They say" for weak system
there's nothing better than the 'sDis
covery," and that the "Favorite Pre-
scription" is the hope of debiitated,
feeble women who mel a re-
storative tonic and bracing nervine.
And here's the proof
Try one or both. II they don't
help you, tel the Worlds Dispensary
Medical Association, of Buffalo, N.
T., and you get your money back
again.
The new dominion. [volume] (Morgantown, W. Va.) 1876-1904, 1891-08-29

A SNEAK thief entered w. r. Dents
room at Grafton and stole $50
watch and $75 in cash.
A FINE steam thresher was received
here Monday. 1t was purchased by
several progressive farmers OF near
Easton.
EVERYTHING is now ready for the
commencement of work on dams No
8 and 8.
WE understand that restaurant
will be, opened in the basement OF
the Commercial Hotel
A VALUABLE COW belonging to
James Phillips, of South Morgan
town, was struck by the passenger
engine few evenings since and
thrown to one side of the track. 1t
was thought at the time that she
was not badly hurt, but it became
necessary to shoot her Monday
The property owners on Long Al
ley between Bumbo Lane and Wal
nut Street have, with one or two ex-
ceptions, given the necessary grount
to the town required for widening
the Alley. This PUTS several NOR,
desirable building lots ON the mar
ket.
The new dominion. [volume] (Morgantown, W. Va.) 1876-1904, 1891-08-29
Last Excursion to the Seashore via b.
Il d. r.. r.


The last opportunity Of the sum
mer To visit Atlantic City at the ex-
tremely low rate offered by the B. Il
o. r. II. will be on Thursday, Aug.
9th, when the series of successful
and popular midsummer excursions
will close. This excursion, however,
will not be at the end of the gay sea
son at the shore. Just as many at
fractions will abound then as earlier
in the season and there will be just
as many visitors to enjoy them. For
this, as for all previous excursions,
the b. d o. r. r. will provide the
excellent train service with Pullman
parlor or sleeping cars attached.
which have rendered these midsum-
mer trips SO popular. Passengers on
day trains can spend the night in
Philadelphia aud take any train of
the Reading ronte the following day,
Friday, for the shore. Tickets will
be valid for return passage on any
regular train until September 5th,
inclusive, and on return journey will
permit holder to stop off at Wash
ington.
For time of trains and rates of
The new dominion. [volume] (Morgantown, W. Va.) 1876-1904, 1891-08-29

Digest these facts. You can not read with both
eyes at oncei Unless you read with each eye al
ternately, your crooked eye is already partially
blind: Try 1t The longer you leave it cross Cd
the binder It will get. Your features are deformed
What more harm can you expect from operation?
The pain is slight, child, years old, can bear
the operation; an instance ina proof daughter Of
lines X. Mickey, Masontown, Fayettc CO.. Pa,
DIR. M. II. Cloud witness, bore the operation on
both eyes inside Of ten minutes without complaint
Result perfect There is absolutely no danger Of
injury. Improvement in appearance is certain.
The deformty can be cured al any age, but the
sight does not improve much when grown. Don't
Procrastinate. G, w. Sadler, NJ. d. Specialist for
diseases Of Eye, Ear Nose and Throat, sOi Penn
Avenue, Pittsburgh, Pa
The new dominion. [volume] (Morgantown, W. Va.) 1876-1904, 1891-08-29
A Guod Thing to Know!

Corn Grinders. Betting Circular Saws
Saw Gummers. Planers, Watchers and
other Wood Working Machinery, Shaft
ing, Hangers and pulleys- metal Oh
wood, split or solid, Leffels' engines and
boilers, Cane Machinery, House lGleva-
tors and all kinds of heavy machinery
can be bought from us AZ the lowest
factory prices. We defy competition in
the sale ofthe above. Write forparticu-
ars and catalogues.
WIN. M .KINKAID,
Cameron, w. Va
The new dominion. [volume] (Morgantown, W. Va.) 1876-1904, 1891-08-29

IHc NOW TaIHlefS ana Paper hangers.
Thornton E. Wells and French E.
Hines. two experienced, artistic and
sklllfnl painters paper hangers have
located in Morgantown and offer their
services TO the public. A number of
contracts completed by them in and
about town attest the excellence of
their work. Mr. Wells has for years
been employed in New York. Jersey
City and other leading places, while
Mr.. Hines has had equal experience
elsewhere. Their prices are moder-
ate. II you need any work in their
line give them q call Satisfaction
will he guaranteed.