davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Arizona republican., 1891-01-17
CONSOLIDATING THE COLONIES.
The British Possessions in America to Be
 Under Home Rule.

OTTAWA, January lG.-The members of the Cabinet state that the British government is being approached with a view of consolidating the British North American colonies into federation for commercial purposes. The proposal em- braces the suggestion that Great Britain shall give to Canada the government of her British North American colonies ex- elusive of New Foundland, thus trans ferring or Centralizing the general man. agement to Ottawa in place of colonial office at London.
Arizona republican., 1891-01-17

Wneat-DuN Buyer season, FLlITsi buyer 20, SLI7l4,
 Barley-lnactive. Buyer season, $l.j2l2. Corn-Sl3Il 2dl3j.
 Silver bars-$lOBIl0j Mexican d1llars-S2I ,dS3c.
 WOOL MARKET BOSTON, January lG-Territory Wools-SOld freely, being l,2ls,OOO pounds and including fine, GOGG2c; clean fine medium, 5SCdGOc, and medium at a3G5jC. Oregon wool, good re- quest, lgGZ2lzc, and California, lGG2jc, us to quality.
 PHILADELPHIA, January ld,-.The wool market was steady. Montana, lsg&c; Territorial, lGlGa2o.
Arizona republican., 1891-01-17
A Minister Found Guilty.

PIrrsBURG, January 16.-Rev. J. T. Riley, the Methodist Episcopal minister of Braddock, Pa., whose trial by a church committee has been in progress two weeks, was found guilty today of imprudence and unminislerial conduct, The charges were preferred by w. T. Merrick, who alleged that Riley alien ated the affections Oi his wife.
Arizona republican., 1891-01-17
ARTICLE l.

The name adopted and assumed by this corpo- ration and by which it shall be known is THE FRENCH CREEK MINING AND WATER STORAGE COMPANY" and its principal place of transact ing business is in the City of PhGnix, in the County of Maricopa and Territory of Arizona, and the time of the commencement of this cor poration shall be the day of the filing of these articles in the offices of the County Recorders of the Counties of Marieopa and Yayapai, in the Territory of Arizona, and the termination there of shall be twenty-five years thereafter.
Arizona republican., 1891-01-17
The Chicago Ready for Sea.

WAsuINGroN, January l6.-The Navy Department has been informed that the flagship Chicago is ready for sea, and will sail from New York tomorrow morning for Galveston, touching at Nor folk en route. She will be joined in the Guli of Mexico by the Boston, Atlanta, Yorktown and Dolphin, and general naval drill will then take place.
Arizona republican., 1891-01-17
NOTICE.

IL PERSONS ARE HEREBN NOTIFIED not to negotiate for note in favor of the under. signed, dated November l, ls9O and due on Jan uary 1, 1891, made by Wilson & IIa but, Tempe, as such note is in the hands of one F. 0. Browning by unfair means, and payment has been stopped on the same, Value of note, Ssl.75, 5LGi JOHN II. BURGER.
Arizona republican., 1891-01-17
ARTICLE II.

The enterprises, businesses, pursuits and oc- equations in which this corporation proposes to enftage are those of constructing, maintaining and operating reservoirs, dams, canals, ditches and waterways, of whatever description may be deemed necessary, in Yayapai County, Terr,tory of Arizona for the purposes of hydraulic min ing, placer mining. gold washing, ground sluic- ing, quartz milling and mining; agricultural and stock raising purposes; the purchase and sale Of mining claims, mineral, agricultural or other lands; the leasing, sub-leasing, letting or sub-letIing of water, mining claims, agricultural or other lands; constructing buildings, sheds, workshops or other enclosures; selling, renting, or leasing the same; laying out and constructing townsites and roads connecting herewith, and such other lawful occupations as the company may see fit or deem advisable to undertake.
Arizona republican., 1891-01-17
NOTICE OF ASSIGNMENT.

ryNO WHOM IT MAY CONCERN - YOU ARE hereby notified that the undersigned Was made the assignee of the firm of Long X spangenberg, merchants of Phoenix, Arizona, on date of De- ceniber 27, 1890.
 42-3w WILLIAM B. L0UNT.
Arizona republican., 1891-01-17
HANGED FOR MuRDER.
An Indian Meets His Just Deserts for
 Fiendish Crime.

FIendish Crime.
 NEW WESTMINSTER. January l6.-An old Indian, named Sumach, was hanged in the jail yard this morning. He was so weak that he had to be held up. Sumach was about 75 years old and it is believed that he had committed num- Der of murders. The crime for which he was hanged was the murder of Louis Bee, q hai-breed, whom he shot and killed while fishing, September s.
Arizona republican., 1891-01-17
THE MARKETS.

NEW YORK, January l6 - Money on call, easy; at the close, offered ats per cent. Prime mercantile paper, 6lz.Gs per cent. Sterling eX- change active, very weak. sixty-day bills, SiSr4; demand, sLS7if; Bar silver, sl.O5ls.
 Copper, Nominal Lake, SlLGO Lead easier, domestic, N.55l9. Tin, firm; straits S2O.2O.
 LONDON, January l6. Bar silver, 4Sd per oz
 NEw YORK, January l5.-Closing quotations
Arizona republican., 1891-01-17
Acknowledgment.

Acknowledgement. TERRITORY OF ARIZONA,
 COUNTY OF MAmCoPA. Before me, Henry l.. Wharton, q Notary Pub. lic in and for said county, on this day person. ally appeared Daniel F.. Heating, HOratio II. Wharton and Alfred Berwick, known to me to be the persons whose names are subscribed to the foregoing instrument, and acknowledged to me that they executed the same for the pur- poses and consideration therein expressed. Given under my hand and seal of office, this eighth day of January 1891.
 lsEALl HENRY l.. WHARTON,
 Notary Public,
 Marlcopa County, Arizona.
Arizona republican., 1891-01-17

CHICAGO, January l6. - Cattle - Receipts, ll,OOO. Market strong. Steers prime, $jtg5lO; steers x3 25rL7j; StoCkers $1G3.g5.
 Hogs Receipts, GO,UUl The market was Q shude lower. Rough and common, S3 35d $50; prime mixed and packers, SSGjG3.7d; light, $I7Oh3.75.
 p-RCCelpts, 7OOO, The market was slow and lower Natives, $4Gi.25 Westerns, SLl0 (d5.C5; Texans, $L4VGL75
 Wneat-Tne market was weaker and prices lower The opening Was the same as the clos ing yesterday, weak and immediately broke of, pTICrs declining tO q point ldll,C below the opening figures, then advanced 3sC, huCtuayed frequently. became stronger and aI the close was @sgl2c lower than yesterday's closing. RGcripts, 19l ,OJO; shipments, l2I,UJO. short ribs, SlsJ
 Barey-NOminal.
 SAN FRANCISCO.
Arizona republican., 1891-01-17
THE ARIZONA REPUBLICAN,

The REPUBLICAN has double the circulation of any other daily newspaper In Ar'zona' ana Is the only one issued every day In the year.
Arizona republican., 1891-01-17

All Contracts and bills for advertising pay able monthly
 Preferred Locals 10 cents per line first insertion, and . cents per line each subsequent insertion.
Arizona republican., 1891-01-17
ARTICLE III.

The place where this corporation proposes to have its principal office and place of business is in the City of Phoenix, in the Territory of Ari. ZOna.
Arizona republican., 1891-01-17
ARTICLE ".

The amount of the capital stock of this corpo. ration shall be two hundred thousand (S!OOOOO) dollars, divided into two hundred thousand (20J,OOO) shares, of the par value of one dollar each, and the time and the conditions upon which 1t is to be paid are as follows, viz; From time to time after the same shall be subscribed, as the Board of Directors shall by resolution or order prescribe.
Arizona republican., 1891-01-17
ARTICLE VII.

The stockholders in this corporat' on and their private property shall be exempt from the cor, porate debts of this corporation.
Arizona republican., 1891-01-17

The highest amount of indebtedness or lilbil- ity, direct or contingent, to which this corpora tiOn is at any time to subject itself shall not ex cecd the sum of one hundred thousand t$IOO ,OO0) dollars
Arizona republican., 1891-01-17
ARTICLE V.
ARTICLE VI.

The amount of the par value Of each share in the capital stock of this corporation shall be one do lar
Courier Democrat. (Langdon, N.D.) 1891-1920, 1891-11-12
U. s. Land Office,

U. 3. Land Office, 2.
Grand Forks, N. D., Nov 8, 1891.
Notlee 1s hereby given TINT the following nam
ca settler mas filed notice OF sinention to make
proof VIII be made before the Clerk district court
1or Cavalier Co., at Langdon, N. D.. on Dec. nth.
. GEoRGEMUIR 81 Z 500 Il
Tor the 81 mex Lots and Q Sec. 3 Twp. 1853 mr..
63 W.. Cavalier Co., N. D. 75ff-
ne names the following witnesses to prove his
said land, viz: ~ III
George Bnllough, Henry Mel ean. James Mofatt
herman y, ALERT, all Of Hannah, Cavalier Cos,
~. y. 1878 JAS. ELTON. Register.
Courier Democrat. (Langdon, N.D.) 1891-1920, 1891-11-12
U. S. Land Office.

U. b. Land ONCE.
Grand Forks, N. D.. Nov. 8, 1891,
NoIiee Is hereby given that the following nam.
final proof in support of his claim, and that said
proof viii be made before the Clerk district court
GaVailer county, 4. d.. at Langdon, NJ. Oak, on
December 18th, 1884, viz Nh - ' - -
THOMAS W. LAKE, DIS 11445
for the ny neA ne1 nwA & Lot sec Z, twp 1863
n R63 wCavalier Co.. N. 3. ~ 81
ne names the following Witnesses to prove his
said land, viz: -.-si :. :H"f - 7. -
GeorgeBullogh, George Muir. Samuel Nc Adams
James MUIR, all Of Byron, Cavalier Co.. N. d.
1878 JAS. ELTON Register.
Courier Democrat. (Langdon, N.D.) 1891-1920, 1891-11-12
U, S. Land Office.

q. .. LULU OuICe, -----
Grand Forks, N D., Nov. 8, 1891
Notice 5 Is hereby given that the following nam
final proofin support of his claim, and that said
proof Will be made before the Clerk district court
II, 1891, viz: 49, " =
GEORGE BULLoUGH HEe2os
Tor the 81 swA and Lots and 4sec. II twp. 1853 n,
K. 63 W. Cavalier Co.. N, d. = :
ne names the following witnesses to prove his
said land. viz: ~ - IN -
George Muir, Henry McLsan, Herman ALERT
james Moftatt, all of Hannah, Cavalier Co.. N D.
1918 JAS. ELTON, Register,
Courier Democrat. (Langdon, N.D.) 1891-1920, 1891-11-12

U. s. Land Office,
Grand Forks, N. D.. Oct. "a, 1891.
Notice is hereby given that the following nam.
final proof in support Of his claim, and
that said proof will be made before the clerk Of
district court Of Cavalier county North Dakota
AT Langaon; y: Dn on December 3, 1891, viz:
Tor the eI rex sec IA and WI nwL sec IS, Twp.
He names the following witnesses to prove his
continuous residence upon, and cultivation Of,
said ndFvizlPeter Reid, Samuel .Belford, Sam.
uel NcAdams. George Bassingthwaighte, all of
Byron, Cavalier County, N. D.
Ills JAS. ELTON, Register
Courier Democrat. (Langdon, N.D.) 1891-1920, 1891-11-12
q. 8. Land Office,

Grand Forks, N. D., Oct. 4th. 1891
Complaint having been entered at this office
by John, sproat against William SpIoat for
December 70, 1887, upon the sw3, Sec, 8. Twn.
1853 n, range o. y, in Cavale Co, North Dakota
with view to the cancellation Of said entry; the
this Office on the 14th day Of November iHS1. at
o'clock a. M, to respond and furnish iestimony
concerning said alleged abandonment Test.
mony Will be taken before H. z. Dorval, County
IL day Of November, 1891, at / p. m. = - - W
S-1s .J.I. STOKES, Receiver.
Courier Democrat. (Langdon, N.D.) 1891-1920, 1891-11-12

us. LAND OFFICE, -
Grund Forks. n. d.. October a. ,so,
Notice is hereby given thut the foIiowing,som,aa.
ed settler has filed notice Of his intention to
Communication proof in support Of his cluim. and
that said proof Will be made before the Clerk ~
the District Court for Cavalier County. NJ n ~ ~
Langdon, n. D., on November IL, 1881, VIZ: a.
PAUL GARDNER HE ,,ee,
for the eh pwA & Lots & sec Z, twp Isl n. r.
50 W. go = m 80 - ~ 49, r.
He names the following witnesses to prove HI.
continuous residence upon. and cultivation Of
said land, viz: ~ : = SA $500 ~ VIZ
James DeBerg, Joseph ssvary. Nels Larson.
North Dakota.
s-1s JAS. ELTON, Register.
Courier Democrat. (Langdon, N.D.) 1891-1920, 1891-11-12
1889 TAXES.
1890 TAXES.
ALMA.

s,
Ole E. Lajori. eH Sc Il
Jeanette NJ. Hewitt, s II
NV I, VIZ sw L......... -.
Bjorn Peterson, S y Sc Y,
nwI SEX d seq swlI.....
William RObinson,sE swL
Joseph Sadler, sw 49,.
Thomas Robinson, NV Il,
Francis Coates. e 4 sc A..
Andrew z. Stewart, e5s sw
II and W Is Sc Y ...........
Thos. II. Stewart. NV I....
Thos. Walsh, VIZ se4, ne
swA and se14 nw1l......
VIM. I. stewart, ne i $685..
John McCurdy, eE selA....
VIM. Robinson, NJ nwI..
John McCurdy, WI swi4..l
Geo. w. Walsh, W "a Sc Il
and e4 sw A.................1
Jakob J. Johnneson, n 4
nw4 and N.Y. nea ......... l
Lars Jorgenson, e,s SEX,
nwA seq 4 seq neA Il
Ole E. Lajord. NJ nel4....l
Simon Helmstad. nwi.... !
James O'Brien, W X ne <
and e Il NV A..............,1
VIM. Stephenson, swL......l'
Lars A. Dahl. e "A NV u,
and lots l d 2..................1
Ole Bratten, swA.............l
Andrew Dwyer, seA........2'
Robt. Stephenson, sw NJ
Neil Mcleod, sw L...........2
Ole Thorsen, ~ Use 4.........2;
Arnie E. Sukke, ne A......2
Erik Annunson, sc 4nwA,
neL swL and nk sc az:
Daniel Mcleod. ny neL.
mex nwA and sell nea 2!
Ole Thorsen, NJ ne 4.......2e
John Mckay, n !: NV II. &c
John Mckay, eH ne L......2i
James Torrance, sw \ ......27
Angus Mckay. Sc A.........27
Mary Mcdonald, sell......2s
Levi Rushford, nw .........2aSs
James Dixon, g X sw 4,
nwA swI & swA seq. 80
VIM. symons, VIZ Sc 4 4
g n swL.......................3
John Walton, W n Sc Il 81
eL swA.........................S3
Norman Matheson. sw "a. .35
Ivien =. Forbergett, sw4, 1
Loren Lemick, Sig sw n. 2
Olive Syverson, 50 NV Il,
and lots 8 & 4................,,2
Albert Ritter. 81 neL and
lots 1 d 2..................... S
Mary Ann Calder, ne Il. :. 6
Christ Pauley, W n Sc Il
and sex SEX ......... ........ 8
Vim. Davidson. sw A........ 8
Mrs. Ellen Craven, mex. Q
J. c. Bjornthen, Sc X .......1O
Maggie Hanson, NV ......IO
Loren Lemick, VII nw4 Ill
Nels Olson, WIZ sex and
sL sw A........................12
Finbogi Erlindson. ne X, liz
Thora N. Watten, "a sex 10
Ole ]. Grodahl, sz swA. .13
Jens P,Otiem, e12 seL......l4
Ole J. Romfo. u swL, NV
n sw n and sWL nw4..14
I. /. Ottum, seL...............15
John 6. Moen, Sc Il ........ is
E. P. Sletvold, s u Sc 4&
Ole G. G. Molberget. nX Sc
n, nel sw u d seq neL17
Frank BIeZina, nw4 ......18
Ehos. P. Adney, sw 4......l9
N, d. 4. & Townsite Co.,
2 ~ ne1lz, and sw4 neL.. 20
William Fairlie, sw n. 49, 20
p N. Syverud, sw A.........21
Robert p. Often, e1S mex 81
Matthias Bake, aw Aug
Mary ]. ederickson, Ell
nwL and VIZ neA. 49,. %
Robert +. Often, VIZ nwA -
0nares ], Mustard, eH e122
Onares }. Musjard. W u
e NV II %
Jens P. Often, e1z neL....23
Louis r Often, VIZ nel4,
and ~ nW1..................23
SOlen Richards. Sc L....23
Edward Berger, 8 Lnw 4
and s1z ne L.......... .......24
EhOre. N. Watten, nj 6ne1 "a
Silas i. Haight, n " se ",
and nH swX ......... :. ......s4
Die J. Grodahl, ny nwx.,24
g0hn sMcGfll, u. MI nWZ25
TDhn cGiil, Jr., NJ ne1Z Is
[ohn Anderson sw {. .. ...29
rank Smith, ne II -....... 80
William jacobs ne u .....,83
Nm. "a W ohlers, se1 e. Ia
ohm 3. 6wanlaN, nwj<., a6
fAxtha {. Satire, ne .....s6
Courier Democrat. (Langdon, N.D.) 1891-1920, 1891-11-12
D9lilllell lax list.
SrA1K Or NoRrH DAKorAl .
County of Cavalier. %

Notice Is hereby given that the fol-
lowing described real estate in Caya-
Ger County, State of North Dakota, on
which the taxes for the years herein
after specified remain unpaid, will be
sold at the auditors Office, in the court
house inCavalier county, North Dakota,
on Tuesday, the LIST day of December,
A. D. 1891, commencing at the hour of
8 O'Clock q. m.
Courier Democrat. (Langdon, N.D.) 1891-1920, 1891-11-12
1885 TAXES.

Amt. tax
and PEN
Sec. 7. R. Acres. atty.
Frank Belgard. nwS----..I los s. 160 - s.
W. J. Nelson. sw qr.......1s 1872 50 $50 Is 90
Courier Democrat. (Langdon, N.D.) 1891-1920, 1891-11-12

U. s. Land Office - v! M X ~
Grand Forks, N D., october 100,
Notice 10 hereby given that the foilnvina, os..
ed settler has filed notice Of his Intention 10 MANI
final proof. in support of his claim .l ana
that said proof Will be made before the clerk Of
North Dakota at Langdon. on November o 1000 u
viz: HANS /. HAGAN, ri 1 1895
for the SEX nwN and Lots 8, 81, sec 9, twp iss
He names the following witnesses to nrove h.
continuous residence upon. and cultivation Of
rud, William Hunking oil of Hannah. r. q. Can-
aiier Co. N. D. - ~ oas.
). 5-is JAS ELTON. Register.
Courier Democrat. (Langdon, N.D.) 1891-1920, 1891-11-12

SC NA........'.. 49,.
Ed St Louis, sw Or ne Or
81? NV qr.......... ...Z6
H J Brown, one half acre.8
Chas Mcleod. one Or acre
NV Or NV Qr.............26
Ed St Louis sc Or ne Or ...27
Joseph Didier, eh sw or &
Sc or NV qr..............S
F f Renaud, VIZ Sc Qr...,8
Bernard SENEGAL VIZ ne or
eH NV qr...... .........34
F E Renaud eh &c qr.....3
F E Renaud VIZ sw qr....a
OLGA VIII
Courier Democrat. (Langdon, N.D.) 1891-1920, 1891-11-12
U. g. Land ONCE,

q. 8. Land ONCE, ~ = y
Grand Forks N. D., Oct. "a, 1891.
Notice is hereby given that the following nam
final proofin support Of his claim, and that said
proof will be made before the Clerk District court
Cavalier county, N. D.. at Langdon. N. Dak on
December 8, 1891. viz: =
WILLIAM HINES H E 1os1e
for the 81 sw4 and Lots & a. Sec. g. Twp. 1854
n, Range CIV.
He names the following witnesses to prove his
said land, viz: -
Amos Abbott George Porter, Andrew Porter,
Sid Ackland. all of Hannah, Cavalier Co., N. D.
LILO JAS. ELTON, Register.
Courier Democrat. (Langdon, N.D.) 1891-1920, 1891-11-12
Notice Is Creditor.ss

In the matter CT the esfa Isl a. VIM. 81
Rirtch, late OF the county OF CSvnlier ~ ~ m
North Dakota Deceased. - ' 'es.ase %
f AL persons having claims aRainat so,a j.
ceased are required TO exhibit the same viz ~
the necessary vouchers d Ia ~ u ~
ecutor Of said estate at the once A. liz ex-
ney undersigned 10 the city OF Langdon c cos,
ty of Cavalier State Of North Dakota, and tSst
four months after the first ublication Of Tia
tors to present and prove their saims
said estate. ADAM ISAAC BIRrCH. = elilSt
Executor of the estate of William Birtnh do.,,
II. A. BUSSIERES, ~ WI ''uee q.
Attorney for Executor.
Langdon, North Dakota
Courier Democrat. (Langdon, N.D.) 1891-1920, 1891-11-12
LINDEN.

Fred Borusky, nwh......22 16s 81 160 16 S
Vim. II. Conn, . u nwL
and lots and .......Sl 1854 81 1hS 16 8
VIM Helem, 81 neL and
lots and 2 ......... ......... 2 l6S GO $50 ASS
Arthur Nelson, s1< nwL
and lots and .......... 8 1853 GO $50 l6 Z
Francis Hannah, sk nwL
and lots and ............ 4 16S g. 100 277
Joseph Coates, sHnekand
lots and 2 .................. s 1853 &c 100 So 9
Ben F. Snider. NV \ .........11 1853 e. 100 IS s
Thos. H. Prior, sel .........l1 1e3 g. 100 IS
Jabez Bissett, nwL .........1I l6s G. 100 a 8
Samuel Hines, sh seL and
lots and 3 ...... ..........S 164 &c 1856 IS Z
Ezra Ackland. SIX seL
and lots 1 aud . ............sO 1854 G. ISIS II s
Alpheus Adams. sw4 ....SS 1874 G. 100 IS Z
Courier Democrat. (Langdon, N.D.) 1891-1920, 1891-11-12
U. S, Land Once,

2. 5, LAnd Qmce, .--rI.. n
r... Devils Lake, N. D., Nov 7, 1891.
Notice Is hereby given that the following nam.
ed settler has filed notice Of his intention 70 make
maj proof In support Of his claim and that said
PROOF VIII be made before the Clerk district court
2l, lS01 viz: - = -
JOHN LOYNEs DIS ATS
Tor me sex zee. 49, twp 1854 n. R. 81 W., Cavalier
ne names the following witnesses to prove his
continuous residence upon, and cultivation Of,
eaid land, viz: - - =,
Charles Thomson, Thomas Phillip, William In
alier county, N. D. 10 y
1918 E. G. sPILMAN, Register.
Courier Democrat. (Langdon, N.D.) 1891-1920, 1891-11-12
U. S. Land Office.

U. 3. Lana once,
Devils Lake, N. D.. Nov. 7, 1891.
Notice is hereby given that the followine.nam.
ed settler has filed notice of his intention to make
hnal proof in support of his claim and that said
proof Will be made before the Clerk district court
21, 1891 viz: -'''
CHARLES L. THOMSON Ds4eso
for the eW4 sec "a, twp. I64 II, Ga W, Cavalier
county, ND.
He names the following witnesses to prove his
continuous Iesidence upon, and cultivation Of,
said land, viz:
Ingram, Jacob Hazlitt all of Wood Bridge Caya-
lier County, N. D. 80
1878 EGG. sPILMAN. Register.
, 1891-02-28

To suppose that the constant inhala.
tion OF impure air has a tendency to ex.
cite the symptoms Of consumption is
moi at all unreasonable, when we con.
slider the wonderful mechanism of the
lungs and the efforts which they are
continually employing to throw off the
poisons of a corrupted air which has
been breathed again and again, until its
foulness has become un~bearable, and
even worse-overpowering. One drop OF
the fluid condensed from the air which
has come from the lungs has been found
sufficiently powerful TO cause instant
death. Is it any wonder that Many art
wasting away and slowly dying upon
this destructive food2
The fear Of catching cold has caused
more sickness than all the colds that ever
were caught" With this peevish dread
many strip up their doors, bind up their
windows. and look upon every puff OF
wind rs If it were some keen thief who
had come to rob them Of their lives.
This custom prevails mostly among
the better class, or 1.-THE rich" as they
are termed. The poor man, whose com.
forts are confined to a little frame house,
is seldom heard to complain; and his
children are always hale and hearty, in
spite Of the many draughts which come
in through the cracks and the rents OF
every door and window. The infinite
value and the immediate necessity Of
ventilation must not be moderated, for
it is this ever changing current that con.
tributes the greatest boon toward the
health and happiness Of all classes OF
humanity Halls Journal Of Health.
, 1891-02-28


best beware Of him. His Instinct a. to
whati is trespass and what is not is most
remarkable. and it Is said that it would
take a sharp country lawyer TO compete
with him In this regard.
Closely allied to the mastiif Is the mag
niiceut and universally liked st. Bernard.
In the year 962 Bernard de Mention found
ed the hospice Of the great st. Bernard, sit
uated at the summit Of Mons Jovis, in the
Alps. In this hospice may be seen a pict-
ure of De Mention accompanied by his
dog. This animal, although resembling a
bloodhound, is supposed to be the progen-
itor of the f~ayorite among the large sized
dogs of the day.
OF course there were many crosses of
the breed to produce the dog we know as
the st. Bernard; and In England, where he
has attained his highest development, for
twenty years or more the closest attention
has been paid to his breeding.
The st. Bernard Is handsome and pict-
uresque in markings and color, of enor-
nous size and symmetrical shape. and al
together pleasing and impressive in APP
pearance.
One Is recorded as Weighing 40 pounds
at 1 years of age, as standing 32L inches
high Ut the shoulder. whose girth OF chest
vas 40 inches, and whose length from nose
to set on of tail was over 3 feet.
With all his great size and strength, his
disposition is 50 gentle that he is easily con-
trolled and can be easily managed by even
a young child. Two varieties are recog-