davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
The Bennington banner. [volume] (Bennington, Vt.) 1858-1894, 1891-08-20
all the maple sugar produoedi the United States is made

all the maple sugar producedin the United States is made
in Vermont and New York
49, In the yield of corn potatoes and other crops per
acre. Vermant generally stands at the head of the
list of States But two States had larger yield OF pota
toes per acre. according to the annual crop report OF the
department of agriculture for $780, For the same year
the yield of wheat per larger Vermont than in
any other State east of Mississippi The yield of buck
wheat per acre exceeded the yield per acre in Yer
mont in only one State By the tenth census only
two States had larger yield of oats per acre than Yer
mont only three States larger yield OF corn per acre.
and the yield per of almost every crop cultivated in
the State was far above the average per in the United
States Vermont has than once stood at the head
of the States in the yield of corn per
H. The cost of purchased fertzes used in the United
States averages than twice much for each farm
as the of purchased fertilizers for each farm in Yer
mont.
IS Vermont leads thrtysix States in the average value
of forest products to each farm, not including maple
sugar as one of these products and not including the
product of timber lands not belonging to farms
Vermonters troubled with tendency to heart failure
on account of what they fear to be general decline in
the agricultural interests of the State should cut the
above out and read frequently Such exercise will
serve as an excellent tonic.
The Bennington banner. [volume] (Bennington, Vt.) 1858-1894, 1891-08-20
Bennington County.

COATED at the extreme south end of the State, and
at slight elevation above the Hudson River val
lev this County has climate and soil that is all that
could be desired. The Hoosac and Waloomsac valleys
in the southwest portion of the County have wonder
fully rich and productive SOIL Situated the Fitch
burg railroad and the large manufacturing towns
and cities of Massachusetts, also Troy, Albany and New
York. these lands have high value for agricultural pur-
poses. The towns bordering Massachusetts, Reads
boro Stamford and Powna-have exceptional advantages
Of good home market for all their farm products in the
large and rapidly growngtown of North Adams with its
10000 inhabitants The milk and the dairyman here
are able report yearly income of from eighty to
hundred dollars per Market gardening quite ex
tensive and profitable The western central and northern
sections are well adapted to agriculture having quick
and responsive SOIL Rupert bordering New York. and
located on the D. and H c. R. r. ranks high as farm
inc town. while the other towns the line of the Bennng
The Bennington banner. [volume] (Bennington, Vt.) 1858-1894, 1891-08-20
Chittenden County.

NHTTTENDEN County, which received its name from
" Vermonts first Governor Thomas Chittenden, lies
little north of the of the State and borders
the State Of New York; portion of the beautiful waters
of Lake Champlain being within its limits. Its average
The Wichita daily eagle., 1891-10-08
THE METHODIST cOIINcIl

WASHINGTON. Oct. THE second ecu
menical Methodist council met this morn
ing in the Metropolitan church. A plat
form erected back of the pulpit was crowd
ed with distinguished Methodists from
this country and England. The body of
the church held over 500 delegates, and the
galleries were crowded to their utmost ex-
tent with spectators. The morning ses-
sion was opened by Bishop Bowman of St
Louis, who read hymn No. s32 from the
Methodist hymnal. The bishop of New
Orleans then offered prayer A sermon
prepared by Rev. DR.. Arthur OF London
was then read by Rev. DR.. Stephenson,
after which there was singing. A recess
was then taken.
Upon reasscmbling the officers nomi-
mated by the business committee last
night were elected. Addresses of welcome
were then delivered by Bishop John +.
Hurst, Rev. James Carlisle and Rev. Dr.
George Douglass Prayers were made by
Rev. DR.. I b. Stephenson, Mr.. G. Green
and Rev. Ralph Abercombie
Following are the officers: Permanent
chairman of business committee, Bishop
J. +. Hurst, Washington; first secretary,
Rev. j. NJ. Young, New York; second sec
retary, Rev DR.. Riman. Ottawa: third
secretary, Rev. John Bond, England;
fourth secretary, t. l.. c. Suape, England.
The Wichita daily eagle., 1891-10-08
HE WOULDN'T MOVE.
But When the Engine Came Along z
Took a Filler.

But When the Engine Came Along II,
Took a Filler.
About mile from Calera, Ala, W,
came to place where the railroad tract
crossed a public highway, and stuck OF
the track was mule hitched to a rickety
old wagon loaded with wood. The from
wheels had stopped at the rail, and the
mule was fair across the rmetals. HI
stood there with his head down and MS
ears lazily working, and lying on the
grass near by was an old negro mar
smoking pipe.
Whats the natter" asked, as we
drew up
dat mewl has dun gigged back" he
replied.
do you mean he won't pull his load
over the track"
"'Zactly, sah-'zactly. He kin do il
if he wants ter, but he jest won't. He's
de obstinatest critter iii dis hull stait.
One of our party got down and took
the animal by the bit and tried to start
him up, but ne hung back until he al
most sat down.
cit hain't no use tryin," said the owner
as he came forward He's one OF dem
breed of nevis who gifts sot once in
awhile, an when dat fit strikes him he's
bound to stay right dar."
But if you don't get him off he'll be
struck by train"
Cant help it, sab. He's dun bin
wantin to see dat train fur long time
an now Fze gwine to let him"
We were going to seize the wagon and
boost the whole outfit over, but the col
onel said if the "nigger" didn't care it
was no funeral of ours. We heard a
train coming and got back out of the
way, and the negro waved his hand and
shouted to the mule:
Peel dat eye Of yours now an see dem
kivered kyars! You've dun bin crazy 70
git nigh dat bullgine an see if it was
alive, an yo'n soon know all about it,
1t was heavy freight train coming on
down grade. The engineer footed as
he rounded the curve, but the mule
never raised his head. Instead of trying
to stop more steam was put on. and next
moment that mule went twenty feet
high, while II rained wagon wheels and
pine knots all over the township. As
the train passed on we found the mule
in the bushes thirty feet from the track
He was all there, but dead as a door
nail. The negro came slowly up, took a
long look, and then shook his fist at the
dead animal and said:
IL dun tole yo' dat bullgine was alive,
but yo' wouldn't believe i'll | hope yo'
feel better nowl Yo' has went an got
yourself killed Of, de wagon busted up.
an left me tc go to de pOrehouse, an
mebbe de next newI l has wiz hev some
sense in his headI7-New York World
The Wichita daily eagle., 1891-10-08

KANSAS CITY, Oct. To-day was red.
letter day for Kansas City. The Priests OF
pallas paraded tonight. The arrival OF
Pallas Athene this morning and the inter.
state fair have drawn an immense crowd
of people to the city. Every incoming
train this morning had on extra coaches
and all were filled to overilowing. The
street car companies are doing an immense
business aud have every car they own in
use Governor Thayer of Nebraska and
staU arrived this morning. The arrival of
Pallas Atbene this morning was heralded
by the ringing of bells and the blowing of
whistles A procession WAS formed at the
Grand Avenue station, headed by chariot
IN which rode the goddess in full armor.
she was conducted through the principal
streets TO the Coates house, where she was
welcomed upon her third annual return to
Kansas City by Mayor Holmes.
The carnival of the priests of Pallas
which began tonight with procession of
Illuminated floats, was marred by a sad
accident at the corner of Tenth and Main
streets Thousands of people had gathered
there to witness the parade The terminus
OF the Tenth street cable line is at Main
street The trailer of train No. -. while
making switch broke its brake, and
crashed down the Tenth street hill and
crushed into the crowd at Main street,
dangerously lnluring two persons, serious
~ lnJurlng three others and slightly in
lurlng some twenty others
Sergeant George Burnett, troop |. First
cavalry, from Fort Leavenworth. had his
left side crushed and is in dangerous
condition. James Marshall, negro. sus-
tanned fracture of the skull and is fatally
injured. Richard Wootou, orderly SER
geant of eroop ]. First cavalry. Fort
Lsvenworth. has his right leg broken.
Private i. +. Lewis, of the same troop
sustained fracture of the left shoulder
corporal I'D Nolan. of the same troop, re-
celVed internal injuries. Mrs. Pierce, of
sos East Eleventh street. had her ril,lt
arm broken Twenty others were iess
seriously injured The Injured are being
cared for at the hospitals.
The Wichita daily eagle., 1891-10-08
WILLIAM HENRY sMIrn

LONDON, Oct The Times saws of VII.
liam Henry Smith: In his own Marty
there Is hardly man more difficult TO re-.
place, but popularity Is that he will he
as equally missed by his opponents as by
his friends. The country will not soon
cease TO lament msp with none of the
qualities that command or the accom-
pllshments that dazzle. who gave an ex-
ample Of devotion bravely and modastlv =
plled ana OF duty uuSel6>hly performed .
The Standard says: The parliamentsry
record does not contain a name that ranks
higher than William Henry Smiths for
purity OF aim and freedom from taint Of
questionable conduct. No ill-natured
word, malevolent aim or intriguing nnr-
pose can be cited against him +"
The queen, the prince OF Wales and all
cabinet ministers. and leading members
Of the opposition, have sent letters al
coHdolence 10 the family Of the late Right
Hon William Henry Smith. The funeral
VII De private and will take place at Pen
dleton, near II My on the Thames. on Sat
uruay afternoon.
The Wichita daily eagle., 1891-10-08
A DEPUTY MARSHAL SHOT.

TAHLEQUAH, l. T., Oct Z. - Deputy
Marshal w. l. Taylor was shot aud killed
today al SikAtooka in the Cherokee nation
10y Hon. ". c. Ross, ex-senator from the
CooiesoOwee district. Taylor was des-
perate man and was prominent in the
Stevens county (hsn.) county seat
war some years ago. The story OF
the killing, as told by the friends
of Ross is to the effect that Taylor had be-
come infatuated with Mrs. Ross and was
urging her to elope with him. She re-
fused and Taylor became abusive Just
then Ross came upon the scene and or
drew his revolver. when Ross fired and
killed him at the first shot. Ross will
give himself up.
The Wichita daily eagle., 1891-10-08
NEW ORE PROCESS

PITTsBURG, Kan, Oct. "A successful
test was made here today of a new process
used by the Pittsburg Short Method
Smelling and Refining company for the
reduction of refractory gold and silver
ores. The test demonstrated the complete
success of the method, and means much
for the mining interests of the country
The ore tested today was of the most re-
fractory class from Colorado, and the
result of today's operations shows that
such as have been considered of little
value under the former process can be re-
duced at handsome profit.
The Wichita daily eagle., 1891-10-08
Children Cry for Pitchers Castoria..
Beautiful Land of Oklahoma.


Oklahoma is a picturesque country.
From the summit of the great red earth
cliffs of the Canadian range one may look
over great breadths of woodland and miles
OF rolling prairie, with here and there
stretches and clumps of trees-upon scenes
OF such beauty that even the stolid Choc-
taws and Chickasaws, as they gazed there
on, exclaimed oklahoma" i. e., 'lovels
country" 1t is said that when once 4
boomer was able to enter the land and
locate claim, he never abandoned the
effort to secure it, but waited as best he
could until noon of that day, April 2s.
1883, when the last barrier was removed
and then joined in the most remarkable
race the world ever saw-a race between
thousands of men on foot, in wagons and
on horseback, seeking home.-John K.
Spears in Scribner's
The Wichita daily eagle., 1891-10-08
A Startled Rarber

Orion, Mich, has barber who was re-
Gently almost petrified with wonder. A
well known resident of the town entered
his shop and had full beard removed. A
few minutes afterward the door was
opened, and in came apparently the same
man, with full beard. "Good Heavens!"
exclaimed the barber, "how did you grow
that beard in five minutes?" The visitor
smiled, ard introduced the first patron,
his brother. They were twins, and bear a
striking resem bance The second Gus
toner chanced to be visitor TO his brother.
and the barber knew only his townsman.
the brother he had just shaved.-Yankee
Blade.
The Wichita daily eagle., 1891-10-08
A SHERMAN MEMORIAL

CHICAGO, Oct The Society OF the Ar
my OF the Tennessee, of which the late w
l. sherman, was 80 long president. met
here today. On motion OF Gen. Granville
NJ. Dodge OF New FORK, who is generally
spoken OF as General Sherman's successor.
a committee was appointed 10 solicit sub
scylptioRs for a monument TO the memory
OF General Sherman. The society, as a
body Immediately subscribed $50 toward
the memorial The place where the mon
ument : 20 be erected is left open.
The Wichita daily eagle., 1891-10-08

Cholly-Whats the difference. old
chappie. between woman and lSdyl
I've heard. don't you know, but / cant
remember.
Dlcky-My dean boy, lady is 4 sort
OF woman We are acquainted with
while woman i q sort q lady other
people are acquainted wlth--Ne~ YoTs
HA~al1
The Wichita daily eagle., 1891-10-08
GERMAN EVANGELICAL {.

INDIANAPOLIS. Get. THE German
Evangelical conference adopted aud con-
firmed the report by its committee on the
charges against Bishop Bowman Of Chi
cago and Bishop Esher OF Reading as null
and void and that they did not affect their
standing either as bishops or ministers.
The committee 10 consider the charges
against Bishop Dubs reported n favor of
his expulsion, but the report was recon-
Hjtted foE amendment in phraseolegy.
The Wichita daily eagle., 1891-10-08
THr HAlVallAN OurEN

BOsToS. Oct, THE following telegram
was received this afternoon from Sas-
Francisco. by Gorham l.. Gilman OF Boa
ton:
No truth IN the report about Queen
Li.iuokalani' III health and political com
plicaJious Sept. 2S the queen was in good
health.
ID. A MCkINIAY. Hawniian Consul >,
The Wichita daily eagle., 1891-10-08
san MOODS koMlREes

TOPEKA, Kan. Oct. THE Wood MOau.
ment association tled articles or incorpor-
alton today with the secretary of state.
The capita ssstock i SO 90 Tie object of
the association Is 70 erect a sRitab le
monument 10 the memory OF Col samuel
y. Wool The association - composed OF
WoOdsdale men.
The Wichita daily eagle., 1891-10-08

revived the courage of the faint and dis
heartened and gave confidence to a match
less army, and received in turn its un-
shaken faith. Revealing to his soldiers
their invincible power, he, more than any
other leader of the war realized that when
our army paused to recruit and reorganize,
an opportunity was given to the enemy to
do the same work If his battalions were
shattered and weary, he did not forget
that the enemy's were in as bad or worse
plight, and followed and struck again."
The Wichita daily eagle., 1891-10-08

Both the method and results when
Syrup of Figs is taken; it is pleasant
and refreshing to the taste, and acts
gently yet promptly on the Kidneys,
Liver and Bowels, cleanses the sys-
tenn effectually, dispels colds, head
aches and fevers and cures habitual
constipation. Syrup Of Figs is the
only remedy Of its kind ever pro-
duced, pleasing to the taste and ac-
ceptable TO the stomach, prompt in
its action and truly beneficial in It's
effects, prepared only from the most
healthy and agreeable substances, its
many excellent qualities commend it
TO all and have made It the most
popular remedy known.
Syrup Of Figs i for sale In 5oc
and 81 bottles By all leading drug
gists- ANY reliable druggist who
may net hare il on hand viii pro-
cure il promptly for any one gho
wishes " try it. Do Lot accept zny
substitute.
CALIFORNIA TG syrup co.
sss tsxscEsco. car.
LogiSYats ~. so rosx. ar
The Wichita daily eagle., 1891-10-08
A Bell That Never Rang.

A curious legend is that connected with
the bell of St. Mura in Ireland. The bell
was said to have descended from the sky
ringing loudly, but as it approached the
earth the tongue detached itself and re-
turned to the skies. The people concluded
from this that the bell was never to be pro-
famed by sounding on earth, but was to be
kept for purposes more holy and bene6.
cent.-London Tit-Bits.
The Wichita daily eagle., 1891-10-08
MEL BolJRNE,s FAllllRE

GOoDLAND, Kap., Oct. IA cloudless
sky is the result of Melbourne's rain ex-
periments today. He claims that the cold
nights undo all the work of the day If he
does not bring rain by o'clock tonight he
will give up his experiments here and seek
a warmer climate
The Wichita daily eagle., 1891-10-08
JACK EPOCT

KANSAS CITY, Oct. There was con-
siderable frost in the greater part of Kan
sas and Missouri last night. No great
amount of damage was done except to
tomatoes, which were KILLED.
The Wichita daily eagle., 1891-10-08
WEATHER BULLETIN.
WEATHER BUREAU,
DEPARTMENT OF AGRICULTURE,
WICUTTA Kan Oct 1891

WICHITA, Kan, Oct. z, 1891.
Forecast for Wichita and vicinity
Warmer and fair Thursday; fair Friday.
The highest temperature was 62o, the
lowest 80" and the mean As, with cold
cloudless weather, growing warmer as the
day advanced, light variable winds, high
barometer.
For the past three years the average
temperature for the month of October
has been 560, and for the 9TH day 56e
FRED L. JOHNSON, Observer.
WASHINGTON, Oct. 7.-Forecast until 9
p. m. Thursday:
For Kansas-Generally fair; stationary
temperature in wests slightly warmer in
east: variable winds.
The Wichita daily eagle., 1891-10-08

DR.. Pinel, of Paris, has found that hyp-
motto patients obey the phonograph as
readily as they do a living speaker. He
therefore discards the whole theory of ami
NAL magnetism
The Wichita daily eagle., 1891-10-08

cut
er
Chicago the
taken 1.-THE
restored Hsha N sue
in
enew
Throat tdEeass df0raid wheecau efrq1ied.
and by
atens ron adj W a a
North a
The Wichita daily eagle., 1891-10-08
f. =. DENNIS,
CITY SCAVENGER

short @ o the CITY
anything
o
dropa n
o ii { Telephone S&
The Wichita daily eagle., 1891-10-08
tbs PRESIDENTS rEIgrTE

In letter, regretting his inability to be
present. President Harrison pays this
tribute 70 General Grant.
lie was \ tower OF strength and con
hdence In the crisis OF our civil war. He
redeemed the failures Of other meu
The Wichita daily eagle., 1891-10-08
cIfkFoRNLI Re sKRuP 90

81 fsfsCEsCo. cfL.
LOgsYats ~. sfB Fosx. ar
New-York tribune. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1866-1924, 1891-06-19

not present when the complaints were drawn, and
Morrow made clean breast Of the whole affair. The
latter said he turned into Pcst. and MOlloy
rounded BY Cinnamon and communicating with them
by signs. seeing Morrow MollOy beckoned TO him TO
come over. Morrow said he could not understand
Molloy and went across the street for pencil. He
hen wrote a piece of paper "Tell me what y0n
want
woman. The pair walked 20 the hallway Of No.
Is Doyerst Leonard came up then and Morrow says
no left Moloy and Leonard writing notes TO each other
on the walls Of the hallway
Morrow walked the street and then returned 10
the hallway. 0'Tooe came along then and Joined
them in the hallway. The party including Mooy,
crossed the street Dineen struck MoOy in the face.
The latter cried ont as dumb person would and ran
into Doyer-st.. followed by the gang Morrow. Dineen
and O'Toole seized Iln. He made a CRY and they let
him GO. He ran down Doyer-st., ss.tchel 10 hand
Here MOrrow's story ends. He saw Della Connor OF
Mcclure later with Molloy's satohel. Leonard had
little to say. but denied having robbed M0loy.
When the complaints were drown the four prisoners
were arraigned to plead. Acting OIL the advice OF
examination Justice TaintOr held each In Sl,OOO
bail and set the hearing down for Monday next
The Mcclure, Reilly and Wlllams were
sent TO the House Of Detention. GestefuaN MolOS
was understood to declare that his loss OF speech ana
hearing was due to the assault The prisoners an
testified that their attention was first called to Mo0y
through his strange actions.
New-York tribune. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1866-1924, 1891-06-19

Buffalo June IS-Catt.e-Recepts for the pact -
hot,rs $50 head total week thus lar, TO- HeaI
l7s0 head OF which l. 40 head New YOrk soc n al
st held over from former receipts market opene
closed dull no sales. Hogs-heceipts for the past y
hours 500 head total for the week thus iaF 1itO,
hrouzh 1850 head OF which 500 head - New.hSrk !
on sale $50 head market opened dnN Tor ieht ksl's
COED mediums steady. closing quiet good YORK weshss'
- 75dei good mediums - 500 - 30 gnt gra1Ss'
ccipts for The past "a hours i4O0 head total Tor wec
thus far Is .20J head for time last week "a tUS
hcad consigned through, 1000 head OF which 400 ha1
TO New-Yor: on sale 100 head market opened dull ana
mCn s4osf 5O yearlings, - OOGs1 20; spring n"O''
Cincinnati June Is-Hogs In good demand. firm com
mon and light s3 coast 30 packing and butchers % u
@S4 * Receipts 600 head; shipments GOO Cattle
easier common 81 5Ods3; fair TO choice butcher grade
- jOae5 prime choice shippers, ~ 1880 Reeelpts
$50 head shipments, 10 sheep easier common ~
choice 3{as4 90 extra fat weters and ycarngs, - 20
as Receipts 300 head shipments 1900 Lambs
heavy common choice 50 50a$O 90 per 100 ~
st. Louis June IS.-Catte-ReceiptS, 1900 head ship
rcnts p 800 market lower good u fancy natives
81 gOds5 IS good, SO f0GT5 Texans and Indians
zoo head market shade higher fair % choice heavy.
"a 5Oas4 80 mixed 81 l5lt4 80 light hf u pest - 80
"a 20 shoeIleepfpts 100 head shipments. 100 head;
steady fair o amy 20 rR Sa Evening Journal reports
CateReeeipts 900 head shipments 1000 head mar
bet slow lower extra steers s60S6 30; good = choice
IS 7Oas5 30 others 81 7jas5 50 Texans 50 6OaS3 tO
COWS ~ 5Oas8 10. Ilogs-Recepts, $1,000 head shtp
tough and common, - 20ae4 40 mixed and packers,
SC1Sl co. prime heavy and butchers weights "a $50
~ S5 Iiclt a 60GSI 10 sheep-Receipts 1000 head
shipments 5000 bead garkS5 wsak hTeggaE and Lover
and yearings s5a85 30 Westerns, - S. lambs, s5a
So %.
New-York tribune. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1866-1924, 1891-06-19
TIE STATE or TRADE.

Baltimore June Is-Flouf-Dull, unchanged; Iecepss'
$50 tb.s shipments, 2S3 bis sales. $50 bbls Wheat
S,u'hcrn steady Fuz, ~ OtGSl ~ LongbeffI 81 VOL
u o.; 80 2 red weak SPOT Ell 062GSi Oe"4i June,
Il O6aS1 OGia July, 81 U3asl 03S Augns,, ~ 80
II COZ September. g0'4ca$l; reeeips u,O5S basn
stOcK 10l 402 bush COn-Southcrn stetdy wne ,5o
yellow G7qJSc mixed dull SPOT and June. G5s9 y 70
hrsn stock 227, i21 bush. Ocos-Steady; No = whi.o
Western SIC No. mixed do, 0Ocj receipts 5OV1 blsh
stock 90 0S9 bush Rye-Vry duh No 2. 0Jc receipts,
400 bush stock 1910 bush, HayQuiet but stel1y
good 10 choicc hirOty si2ae13 Grain fllght-ln god
demand unchanged. Cot:on-welk micding l.loe.
Observation-Disclosures ruter-Steady Creamery fan y.
i34,c; fair 70 choice. 16al5c DO Imitation l9albc
cool 10a!ic score packed 1Od12c. Eggs l6c. Coffee
hanged. SuFor-UnchlnG d. Copper-Firm refined
12GI-L2c Whiskey-t nchanged.
Tuilao. June 1S-Wneat-iiard, scarce No. Northern
In fair demand sales Il 600 bush spo. a 81 004Sl O
n bush do Of al o. closing AZ 81 Ot2 5000 bush.
Z at eI O5 closing at Al O3 5000 bush 10 Northern
sold II 0g3l, closing a. II OF NO. NoTthen' Chi-
o. 90 81 No. spring Psr wlnter wheat dull ana IN
40 l white, III O7asl 10; No white oregon, 81 o..
Corn dull weak and lower, closing +a',c lover than
80 g. 10 Oats weak and lower sales Of
10 cars No white at 43c track and store No
mixed l5c asked. No rye offered. Flour dn eed easy
patent spring. s. 50asj So do winter, g lore? -
Rye -four, 81 1885 Milhtd stady coarse winter
bran az 90 do sprne sl7. Canal fclghts easy wheat
Be-: corn csc; oats. e n EewYofk. Reccip5-flour
u GOO bbs wheat 100000 bush corn, 1270e9 bush
corn 600 bush barley mall. II 400 bush. shipments
r4i-FoUi, 10000 bhs; wheat. 10000 bush; corn,
21J 600 bush oats. 20 coo bush.
f-h.ca-o f,re cadlno fr-ires follows