Telegram-herald., 1891-07-02
SOLDERING In HAYTL


Queer Way the HAysiAa Authorities Have
of Taking Care OF Their csaviess sad
Wsrriors-fhey Travel In Psirs and
nss In the sssssss Day ~ Day.
Philip Mcdowell is an old and wei
known New Yorker. He was a volun-
teer fireman once. and all old New York
ers know wha, that means. OF late
years Mr.. Mcdowell has Travelled extern
siyely abroad lie visited Hayti. A
day or two ago reporter asked him
what was the most striking thing he
saw in the black republic.
II saw many strange things in Hayti.
but the strangest Of all WAS the way the
soldiers and prisoners are transformed
into beggars and are forced 10 live on
charity. When prisoner Is sentenced
to DO time thsre he doesn't have uni
form, he learns no trade and he doesn't
get anything TO eat from the govern
ment. He is allowed TO beg. though.
for money and grub. and il be won't beg
well. he can starve.
This begging is q funny kind of bust
ness. Take tho prison at Jacmel. for in
stance. Well. every morning they fire
the prisoners ont to pick mp whatever
they can get, and each fellow has q sol
der along with him TO eco that be
doesn't run away. The two beg together
all day and whsck up in the evening.
Then the soldier brings back his prisoner
to Jail and goes up to the fort to show
that he has his musket all right, and
hasn't sold it for drinks or . square meal
during the day."
SOLDIERS GET NO PAY.
"But don't the Haytian soldiers get
pay:"
mo, they don't. Any money there ID
in the army goes to the generals. and of
them there are enough to command the
combined armies of Europe and America.
Once in q long while the Haytian soldier
gets a dollar, which is worth about
seventy cents in our money, but he and
the prisoners live by begging. They go in
twos from house to house and from store
to store. Sometimes they have a good
day and make dollar and sometimes
they don't make fifty cents. but what
ever it is they must 1.-Two on it.
"The soldier himself is q scarecrow.
He has never been drilled, has no uni
form to speak Of. and il he hadn't a
| musket to carry around with him you
couldn't tell him from the prisoner he is
taking care of. You recoilect the old
Long Toms We had in our army before
the war? Well, that's the kind the Hay
tian soldiers carry. They are all old
cap and ball cerncerns, as like as not to
| go of at the wrong end.
"Take soldier, sailor or a fireman
with Us, and they all have q pride in
keeping all their tools neat and clean;
but military pride isn't in the game that
the Haytian soldier plays. When he
gets home after days begging he
pitches his old musket into a corner just
as latorer in the street cleaning depart
ment gets rid of his shovel. 1t may be
rusty and honeycombed, but as long as
he can show up with it at tho fort and
satisfies the government that it hasn't
gone to the junk shop he's happy" -
DEATH or no ACCOUNT.
"The soldiers and the prisoners must
he pretty good chumsy'
"Well, that's very much as you take
it. It's a common sight to see the guard
and the prisoner Keeling home together
| IL they've made out well.
Il suppose you'd imagine that prison.
ers would often get away with these
kind of guardians, but they don't. When
ever the soldier takes it into his head
that the prisoner is going to escape he
just shoots him dead, and that's all there
is to it. No coroner comes around and
post mortems are unknown. Why, I
was walking one day with friend on
one of the chief streets OF Jacmel.
Right in front Of us was drunken
soldier and . drunken prisoner. Now,
said my friend, you watch that fellow
and see If he doesn't take it into his
head that his prisoner is going to escape,
and if he does he will shoot him. Sure
enough, minute or two after the
drunken prisoner staggered into the mid
die of the street. and the equally drunken
soldier ups with his Long Tom and
shoots him dead.
Things are not quito as bad at Port
au-Prince as they are at Jacmel and the
smaller towns on the island, but the diff
ference is not worth talking of. Hayti
collects plenty of money in duties, but it
ia all grabbed by a few men, while the
mass Of the people arc left to get on as
best they can, and are forced to support
out Of their pockets as objects OF charity
soldiers and convicts. New York Re-