Savannah courier. (Savannah, Tenn.) 1885-1979, 1890-12-18
In WOMAN'S BEHALF.
FUTURE OF AMERICAN WOMEN.

FUTURE OF AMERICAN WOMEN. |
The Grand Possibilities That Are Opening
Up for womer OF the Present Day
Whatever demand for prophecy as to
woman's future the past may have held,
to-day has small need of 1t. and to-mor-
row will have less. For all women, the
world over, life holds promise unknown
to any generation, and the twentieth
century, whose dimly rounded sphere
even now moves on toward the fullness
of light, carries with it the hope and
OF all dreams of the past.
Here is certainty, yet the student of
human life, to whom at moments a
thousand years seem but day, in any
backward look finds day as thousand
years. and marvels, not 50 much at the
dragging pace as at any pace at all.
For il real search begins and this past
IS weighed and measured; if the true
story OF human struggle is told, with
the slow unfolding and evolution of the
human soul, there is always the sense
of miracle, and the acceptance of all
the ages as the necessity for growth,
in which the century counts hardly
more than the moment OF to-day.
With this evolution we have naught
to do, save as thought must for an in
slant return to it before any present es-
innate becomes possible. 1t is the
American woman's background that con-
Germs us. II is her past that is founda-
ton for the future on the way.
The English woman OF that seven
teenth century in which the story of the
Republic begins was composite pro-
duction. Anglo-Saxon and Norman
traits still battled together for suprem-
acy, though Puritanism had taken both
in charge, and hidden nature behind
mask of it's own. The transfer to Amer
lean soil simply shifted the scenes, but
for long, made no alteration in facts
From tho beginning of American life,
two distinct types were always hers
The Puritan led-the Puritan in whom
every impulse had been repressed and
schooled; whose sense OF beauty in art
and Literature had been stifled or rooted
out as the work Of the enemy of souls
himself, and whose life was bounded by
duty, with small margin for human love
or human desire. Painful, minute OBJ
servance; rigid obedience to law; I'M
swerving fidelity to principle, was the
life of our New England fore-mothers,
who spun and wove, and cared for their
households with zeal which knew no
tagging, and had few ambitions be-
yond.
One, was common to man and woman
alike. The colony which before the
tree-stumps were brown in its fields had
founded college regarded learning as a
prize second only to godliness, and the
New England mother, as she rocked the
cradle, saw already the gown and bands,
which meant the highest attainment
mortal could know. The voice of ono
mother has come down to MS in an old
chronicle of those carly days: Child,
If God make thee good Christian and
good scholar, thou hast all that thy
mother ever asked for thee"
This was the Puritan woman, narrow
ing year by year, and year by year more
incapable Of comprehending that on tho
same continent, under the same sky,
breathing the same air, the cavalier on
Virginia soil had sought and found
equal rights. For them faith in beauty
and Joy, and the delight of living had
never been quenched, and their women
shivered as they thought of the North,
and the lives as barren as the New Eng
land hill-sides, and counted their own
ers an alien people.
Farther south, the Spaniard and the
Frenchman had already set their seal,
and dark-eyei, soft-yoiced creoles added
another type to the sharply-defined ones
already in possession.
So the years went on, and as the Sax
on love OF dominion and possession
drove its owners always before it, adj
vance guards from South and North met
in the West, the angles of the last soft
ened by the curves Of the first, till q
new people, bearing the traits of both,
had sprung up and lived life freer than
had been possible to either. Invention,
fertility of resource adaptiveness to
conditions, and always the outreach for
something better, had added themselves
TO the sturdy English qualities, Climate
and condition worked together. That
subtle "added drop of nervous fluid"
stirred in American blood and sharpen
ed American perception; tinged in the
child, and urged the mother to ever
more strenuous effort to give it the
'chance" often denied herself.
These were the forces slowly prepar
ing for the work to come, but uncon
Bcious of its nature or need. Old tradi
tions were strong and still held the eyes
from seeing. Women were counted the
natural enemies Of women. 1t was de-
lied that they could ever work to
gother; certainly never in wider sphere
than that offered by the sewing-eirelo o.
the missionary society. Women them
selves repeated the old formula, ant
eyed suspiciously the few who affirmed
that-such faith was part OF the old bond
age, and that larger life was on thu
way. Fight as they might, 1t was al
ready here. A thousand forces unknown
to the Old World work in the New. Ii
the sharp struggle with hard conditions
grosser forms fell away, and the new
ideal showed its true shape Dominated
as it might be by partisanship and al
lower passions of political life, tn,
thought that had made the Republi
lived and strengthened, and womel
breathcd 1t, first insensibly, then will
yearning to make it consciously an,
actively their own.
For any struggle toward something
higher is always the full proportion o
error, blunder, stupidity and temporar,
failure which makes up human life. l
is within compass of hardly moro thai
fifty years that all the new forms an,
necessities for woman's work have dc
fined themselves 1t is not generation
since trades of all orders became open +
women, and far less than this befor
this could be said to be true for all VIII
= .