davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Workmen's advocate. (New Haven, Conn.) 1883-1891, 1890-08-02

mass of the people. At the sessions of
the Free Religious Association devoted
to social questions, last year and this,
Mr.. Hinckley was the closing speaker,
and most felicitously brought the pro-
ceedings to an end by a summing up
and running comment on the ideas ex-
pressed by the speakers of the day-a
faculty in which he is exceptionally
gifted. 1t was the meeting last year at
which Bellamy made his first public ap-
pearance, and at that time Mr.. Hinckley
had not examined the doctrines of
Nationalism sufficiently to accept them
fully; but he was most sympathetic in
his Consideration of Mr.. Bellamys decla,
rations, and anent the citation of Elmer
sons words, to the effect that man was
as lazy as he dared to be, made by Rev
Nicholas P. Gilman, one of the ablest
opponents of the indiyidualism thai
leads to Anarchism, Mr.. Hinckley
boldly said that the assertion was un
Workmen's advocate. (New Haven, Conn.) 1883-1891, 1890-08-02
SOCIAL DE M A N D S.

Reduction the labor the of production
shall railroads. canals
other public transportation and communication
municipalities obtain Of the local railroads. ferries waite
franchises
public declared naena Revocation of all land
complied
the States of local Trade Unions which have
national organization.
The United States have the exclusive right to issue money
prohibiting the waste the natural Of the country
ALL munerated
and nheritances the smaller incomes
be
School children under IA years be compulsory
accessible all by public meals clothing books
where necessary
all conspiracy and laws Unabrge
O combination.
Official statistics concerning the condition of labor Prohibition of til
children school the female labor
health morality Aboto4 of the convict ab
system.
49, All be paid lawful the United States Euaiao
O is
Laws the protection life and limb all occupations and efnce
employers liability law.
Workmen's advocate. (New Haven, Conn.) 1883-1891, 1890-08-02

good .natured. He is an excellent and
ready speaker his voice is clear, strong
and penetrating in quality, and his man
ner has an earnest forcefulness that
stamps him as man of strong convic-
tons. He is enthusiastic in temper
ament, and throws himself with full
soul into any work that he undertakes.
He is Harvard man, graduated from
both the academic department and the
law school. He made fine impression
by the handsome manner in which he
opened the great Nationalist meeting in
fremont Temple last December Politi.
cal economy having been favorite
study of his at the university, Mr.
Ayers found himself attracted toward
Nationalism by its practical, economic
aspect, as well as by its broad, human
tartan bearing In his various utter
ances on the subject, he has ably So
forth the idea that "Nationalism is tru,
conservatism and he has shown the in
evitable tendency of all branches of in
dustry toward monopoly,
Workmen's advocate. (New Haven, Conn.) 1883-1891, 1890-08-02

TRADES UNION CALENDAR.
Meetings Regularly Held at Trades Coun-
I'll Hall, 100 Chapel Street.
Delegates to the Trades Council received at the
regular meetings. on the FIRST and Third
Sunday evenings In each month,

BREWERS, alternate Sunday mornings
BROTHERHOOD OF CARPENTERS AND JoINERs, I'd
Wednesdays
CtaARMAKERs 800, 4th Tuesday In month, 730 p.
m Executive Board every Saturday, p, M.
FURNITURE WORKERS I'd and 4th Friday evgs.
GRANITE CUTTERS Sd Saturday evening.
HORSE SHoERs, I'd Tuesday evening.
IRON MouLDERs (6a), I'd ana 4th Friday evgs
Iron MouLDERs (T7), LIST and Sd Friday evenings.
JounNEYMEN BAKERS I'd and 4th Sunday at
$3.50 q, m,
MuaoAp PROTECTIVE UNION, I'd Sundays, p. m.
STONE MAsoNs, list and Sd Wednesday evenings.
TAuoRs I'd and 4th Mondays, Sp, m.
TRADES COUNCIL, 1st and Sd Sundays, 1880 p. m,
TYposRArHroAI., 4th Wednesday, Sp. m.
WooD CAnvERs. lst and Sd Tuesday evenings.
WoRKMEN's COOPERATIVE FIRE INSURANCE Co.,
every Saturday, pm.
Workmen's advocate. (New Haven, Conn.) 1883-1891, 1890-08-02
MOTTO

We announce with pleasure that Com
rade Emil Cores, 20 Center street, Room
Al, has volunteered to act as agent for
the WoRKMEN's ADVOCATE in New Ha-
ven, Conn. Our readers and advertisers
will please take notice of it.
BENZ. J. GRETsCH,
Business Manager.
Workmen's advocate. (New Haven, Conn.) 1883-1891, 1890-08-02
%PLATF0R M k
Socialist Labor Party.


Party United convention assembled re-
life liberty pursuit of happiness
republic hold that the govern
to the gh OF
right be exercised
inequality essentially destructive OF life OF hoery
a happiness
republic hold that the theory politics
production
belong the
economics the direct opposite
of be existence
public public franchises and public functions that class ana the
mighies that class
of the OF pnoa
wealth produces denied the eo
deness deprived OF the
life
wasted that the uocracy
with all their concomint evils peeuad that
the peoplemay be kept in bondage.
from to the nav
and children
its fundamental declaration that property IN the
0 all political dependence; and
other
downa
belt
with the
the cooperative for the present state ns
disorder; commonwealth
benefit his faculties, multiplied by
a of civilization.
mighty effort gain by all paci-
cable the political
a immediate improvement in the
diion of labor, present the following Demands:
Workmen's advocate. (New Haven, Conn.) 1883-1891, 1890-08-02
POLITICAL DE N A N D S.

oil Importance, according Referendum principle
Abolition Presidency vieePeden and Senate the United States
established elected
recalled by the House of Representatives. the only legislative
body The States municipalities adopt corresponding amendments their
and
Municipal self government.
and ballots all elections Universal equal right Of
holidays
The minority representation be introduced.
be charge. Abolition capital punishment
Workmen's advocate. (New Haven, Conn.) 1883-1891, 1890-08-02

One of the most eloquent of National
lists is
Mr.. FREDERICK A. HNCKEY.
He is one of the younger men among
the group of radical preachers, and,
unlike Mr.. Savage, his sympathies
are opposed to the teachings of the
doctrine of individualism, which he
regards as hostile to the general devel-
opment of true individuality in the
The Ohio Democrat. (Logan, O. [Ohio]) 1886-1906, 1890-08-02
Casts of Two Human Flends.

Robespierre and Marat are enigmati-
cal characters. Their deeds were hor
rible, but the casts of their head taken
after death are of ineffable sweetness.
In both the cerebral development is
poor, particularly in the coronal region.
The skulls, each of which goes up into a
point, may have pressed there on the
brains. chronological developments, or
lack OF development, taken with facial
traits, betoken Unbalanced minds.
Marat's face, in David's portrait of him,
is in all but complexion that of a red
Indian. Robespierre's sister, on the
other hand, is sweet, serene, pensive,
and of lovely purity of expression.
Charlotte Corday, according to Danloux,
one of her portraitists. was rather
good-looking young woman, more the
peasant than the lady. She had hard,
quick, willful glance. Tallien was an
other Unbalanced creature. He had the
profile of an Egyptian dog god.-Con-
temporary Review.
The Ohio Democrat. (Logan, O. [Ohio]) 1886-1906, 1890-08-02

Aspirations of the Governor Of Georgia 70
Become . United States Senator Likely
to be Knocked in the Head by Farm
ers' Alliance Man.
ATLANTA, Ca, July 24.-The sudden
withdrawal of Judge Stewart and the
sweeping victory which Colonel Living
ston, the great farmer leader, has al
ready won in this district, when but
one county has acted, has proved SEN
sation of gigantic proportions, the effect
of which is felt in heretofore entirely
unexpected quarters. The story in
brief is that Livingston is to oppose
Governor John B. Gordon for the United
States Senate. Livingston has sur
prised his best friends by the great
strength he has shown in the debate
with Judge Stewart. Livingston's name
is on every lip. The result is conster-
nation at the Capitol.
Governor Gordon's candidacy for tho
United States Senate to take Joe Browns
place when his term expires, has been
an accepted fact, and the possibility OF
opposing him was never entertained
either by Gordon or his friends. But Ii
has leaked out that Livingston has his
eye on the Senate, and has been work.
ing to that end. 1t is conceded that
seventy-fve per cent of the next Legis-
lature will be Alliance men, and these
Alliance men worship Livingston, while
Gordon has slept soundly, feeling secure
in his position.
The Ohio Democrat. (Logan, O. [Ohio]) 1886-1906, 1890-08-02
ROBBED A BANK.
Two Smooth Rascals Get Away with Box
Containing n Large Amount of Cash and
BOnds.

Two Smooth Rascals Get Away with q Box
Containing n Large Amount of Cash and
Bonds.
QUEBEC, July 24.-A daring bank rob-
berry was perpetrated here Tuesday
afternoon. A buggy drove up to the Up
pertown branch of the Union bank and
a man entered and told Mr.. Veasey, the
manager, that the gentleman in the
.uggy at the door wanted to speak to
him about opening up an account, but
was lame and unable to leave the vehi-
Gle. Mr.. Veasey was alone at the time,
but went to the window to speak to the
occupant of the vehicle and while his
head was turned the man who came in
side and who had presented card boar
ing the name of "Rev. Mr.. Smole," dis
appeared through the front door with q
tin cash box which he had picked up.
1t was several minutes before Veasey
noticed the theft and though the police
were at once notified, the sharpers had
too good start and have not yet been
heard from. They hired their buggy from
livery stable and that, too, is missing.
The box contained only $1,000 in cash,
but was filled with valuable bonds, in
cluding Ave debentures of the town of
Lewis, for $1,000 each. The police say
that from descriptions furnished Of the
thieves, one of them is a famous swim
dler named Pleau.
The Ohio Democrat. (Logan, O. [Ohio]) 1886-1906, 1890-08-02
puNcENr PARAGRAPHS.

When girl elopes with her coach-
man, some other man Ia saved from
getting mighty poor wife.-Buffale
Express
1.-THE rich Count Won Altburg is to
be married. "To an American grip"
What foolish question: Didn't I say
the rich count?"-Society.
The best cure for obesity is to board
for the summer at a farm house whore
you will be treated like one of the
family.-Boston Gazette.
Spiritual Indigestion.
-"I wonder what can have made our
friend Anderson such pessimist?"
Runk-"He's had too much of the good
things of life. e."-Puck.
First Senator-"I have a scheme to
which ] wish to give the widest pub
licity. What do you suggest as the best
method?" Second Senator-"Discuss it
in secret session, Of course. Racket
Probably tho iceman has never
noticed the dainty little tin tongs that
are furnished with boxes of confection-
cry. They are neat, inexpensive, and
would be quite useful in his business
Washington Post.
-helenN' y. III. - JdCh Will gov uiS
walking ticket when he calls tonight
I'll tell him don't care any thing for
him." Helen 20 p. N.Y. - Oh dear! Isn't
he coming tonight? 1 hope he didnt
take that little quarrel of Wednesday
seriously. Boston Herald.
There is man." said De Kique, in
the hotel corridor, "who has done more
, toward the publication of American pol
itics than anybody else 1 know Of"
"How?" "He retired to private life. -
Washington Post.
Thompson - "You look pale and
thin, johnson. Why will you persist in
killing yourself working night and day
such weather as this?" johnson 81
am trying to earn money enough to pay
the expenses OF weeks rest in the
country."-N. Y. Weekly.
"A st. Petersburg doctor is stopped
late at night by policeman, who asks
why he is out so late. ''To attend Mr..
! Popoff, who was taken suddenly ill. :"
Ibid he have permit to be taken sud-
denly ill?" "No." "Then you will
have to go to prison." Detroit Free
Press.
-Cholly 81 cawn't imagine what
you are going out in the country for,
Miss Dashing. You are such favorite
with the men / should think you would
like to be where we are" Miss Dashing
-"That's the very reason I'm going to
| the country-to see if i can't find a real
man somewhere. "-Munsey's Weekly.
Fortune is as blind as any bat;
| Your own affairs give proof of that;
And sometimes needs adjusting.
"1f things were right" you sadly sing,
"Id be president, king,
millionaire or some such thing"
You're right-it is disgusting
| N. Y. Press.
-"The vile. abominable literature
that is polluting the minds of our boys
and girls" wrote the editor, sis a pub
lie disgrace and-by the way, Judkin-
son." said he, stopping short in his able
editorial and turning to the local editor,
"be sure you have the full particulars
of that divorce scandal in East Bicycles
ton; the Evening Whangdoodle mustn't
get the bulge on us this time. Let me
see; where was 1? o, yes-public dis
grace and should be suppressed by the
strong arm of the law. Many youth
owes his downfall to the-be sure you
interview both parties, Judkinson, and
make it spicy you know. National
| Publisher and Printer.
The Ohio Democrat. (Logan, O. [Ohio]) 1886-1906, 1890-08-02

Honduras has an area OF 800 square miles,
with population In 1884 OF 45S,000 The bulk
of the Inhabitants consists OF atorigines.
The fraction OF the people tracing descent from
Europeans, mainly OF Spanish origin, is In the
small ports on the Pacific coast md In the
town OF Santa Rosa. The active army
| consists Of $50 men, with 1,5Oo milf
| tary. The exports OF Honduras consist
chiefly of cattle, mahogany, hides and India
rubber, aggrcgating about si,o0o,ooO annually,
while the imports OF cotton goods, silks ana
hardware reach nearly the same figure. The
foreign debt exceeds s27O0O,0O0, most of which
was raised profcssedly to build an inter'ocennio
rnilroad from Puerto Cortez on the Atlantic to
the Bay of Fonzeca on the Pacific coast.
San Salvador is q small State in area EN-.
bracing only 1925 square miles, but It had
population OF 651 13O in 1885, including whites,
mixed and aborigines. Its silver and iron
mines are proftably operated. Its prin.
cipal agricultural products are indigo
coffee, sugar and balsam. Its imports for
the year 1886 were worth s2,427643
and its exports 81, ,754,64S. The army numbers
1000 men, with 120CO militia. Despite pronnn.
ciamentos and disturbances 1t is thriving
commonwealth, keeping It's expenditures gene.
rally within its revenues. 1t has two lines OF
railway and 1859 miles Of telegraph.
Nicaragua covers 1850 square miles, but its
population in 1893 was only 275, ,Si7, among whom
| the percentage of Europeans or their descend
| ants was very small. There are few towns, and
the principal occupation Of the people is
| the raising OF cattle. Commerce Is naturally
restricted, the imports in 1886 aggregating
only 81, 1858, 900 and the exports 1857 600. The
| leading exports are coffee and India rubber.
| Nicaragua has ninety nno miles Of railway in
operation and 1900 miles of telegraph. The
army consists of 70s men (397 Of whom serve as
| police), with 1900 militia. The annual revenue
| is about s., 900 and tho debt is moderate
| one.
| Costa Rica boasts OF an active army OF 500
men, and on u war footing can command
| 10000 militia, as every able-boded male over
| IS is bound to serve. The area of the Re.
| public is $4,000 square miles, the population
| lin 1889 1908. Coffee is the principal
product, the crop being about 20,OO0,0Oo
pounds annually. Bananas are largely ex-
| ported. The revenue for the same year was
So 100000 which was slightly in excess OF
expenditures The main part OF Costa Rica's
| trade Is with England The Republic has i76
| miles of railroad and $50 miles OF telegraph
The Ohio Democrat. (Logan, O. [Ohio]) 1886-1906, 1890-08-02
WIN He Mako Good His PromiseY

PORTLAND, Me-, July 24.-On Tuesday
wealthy Montreal man attempted to
board train at Old Orchard after 1t had
started. He ran to the rear end Of the
baggage car and caught the railing, but
lost his footing. AS he was hanging to
the railing he swung between the cars
and was losing his grip, when Frank E.
Kelley, a boy peddler, saw him and
managed to pull him on board the train.
When the man had recovered himself
he asked the lads name, said he had
saved his life. and promised to send him
check for $1,000 when he reached
Montreal.
The Ohio Democrat. (Logan, O. [Ohio]) 1886-1906, 1890-08-02
The FavorIte Newspaper Name.

The word "Gazette" seems to have
been favorite name for newspapers
from the earliest times down. The first
newspaper in the world, printed at Nu-
remburg in 1457, was given this name.
In our own country the name was very
common in connection with the early
history of journalism. The first perma-
nent newspaper in the colonies was the
Boston News Letter, the second being
the Boston Gazette, which appeared
December 81, 17l9 Six years later New
York's first paper, called the New York
Gazette, was established. This same
name was also given to the first papers
started in the following States; Mary
land, in 1928; Rhode Island in 1882;
South Carolina, in 1882; Virginia, in
1876; Connecticut,i in 1857; North Carolina,
in 1855; and New Hampshire, in 1885,
Printer's Ink
The Ohio Democrat. (Logan, O. [Ohio]) 1886-1906, 1890-08-02
PEklN'S TOY RAILWAY.
A Line Three Miles Long Which Diver
the Chinese Emperor.

A Line Three Miles Long Which Dlverts
the Chinese Emperor.
About two years ago they presented
complete miniature railway to the EN-
peror through Ii Hung Chang, and the
line, which is about three miles long, is
laid down within the imperial city.
The young Emperor is very much in
terested in it's workings, and spends
great deal of his time in riding to and
fro in the beautifully appointed little
carriages.
He was greatly struck with the toy
railway, and it's influence upon the
recent decrees has been very consider
able. The old reactionary party among
his advisers were adverse to the minia-
ture line being laid down within the
precincts of the sacred city, and it was
very near being returned to the donors.
But the government was afraid lest it
should give offence to the French, who
are greatly feared and respected since
they burned and sunk the Chinese feet
at Foochow and inflicted such disastrous
defeats upon the Chinese legions in tho
South.
In the end the present was accepted,
but the high authorities would not
allow any foreigners to have hand in
laying down or working the model rail-
way
The result was when they started the
little engine they could not stop it, and
great CONSERVATION was occasioned to
the occupants in the palace by their in
ability to control the strange contriv-
ance of the foreigners, which dashed
along the line till it was pulled up by
coming in contact with mound Of
earth.
Since then, however, French driver
has been procured, and the Emperor is
\ frequent traveller upon the cars
SHANGHAI Letter
The Ohio Democrat. (Logan, O. [Ohio]) 1886-1906, 1890-08-02

CHICAGO, July 22-The coroner's jury
on Monday finished the inquest on the
victims of the Tioga explosion, finding
the officers of the Genesce oil works re-
sponsible directly and the Union Steam
boat Company indirectly in not having
the oil examined before placing it on
board the vessel. 1t is recommended
that ]. c. and w. II. Bright, Alonzo II.
Bedford and unknown persons be COM
mitted to await the action of the grand
jury on a charge of involuntary man
slaughter.
The Ohio Democrat. (Logan, O. [Ohio]) 1886-1906, 1890-08-02
u.lng Meat in summer.

The following is an extract from a
lecture by j. II. Kellogg, NJ. d., OF Bat
tie Creek Sanitarum: The use Of beef
steak or any other kind of meat in hot
weather is much to be deplored, and
thousands of people make themselves
sick In consequence. Meat decomposes
very readily outside or inside the body,
and it is difficult to secure that which is
in the best possible condition. AT this
season of the year we have an abundance
of fresh fruits and succulent vegetables
and these together with grains and milk
make up a diet more wholesome and
less heating than one in which flesh
food enters. Meat-eating also promotes
nervousness, and j am convinced from
long experience and observation that
the majority of people would be a great
deal better off In hot weather II they
omitted flesh foods from thor dietary.
The Ohio Democrat. (Logan, O. [Ohio]) 1886-1906, 1890-08-02
cave IN. Liie for His ChIldron.

JERSEY CITY, N. j.. July 22. Thomas
Tarquhar and his three children were
overtaken by train near West Bergen.
Farquhar saved the little ones by throw
ing them down an embankment II
was then too late for him TO save him
self, and he way struck and killed.
The Ohio Democrat. (Logan, O. [Ohio]) 1886-1906, 1890-08-02
Miohicnn,s Largest cities.

DETROIT, Nich., July 22.-The popu-
lation of the seven largest cities OF
Michigan. as ascertained by the late
census. may now be said to be as fol-
lows, in round numbers: Detroit. 207,-
900; Grand Rapids, $1,000; Saginaw, 54,-
900; Bay City, 5000; Muskegon, $4,000;
Jackson, 22, 900; Kalamazoo, $4,000.
The Ohio Democrat. (Logan, O. [Ohio]) 1886-1906, 1890-08-02
NATURAL BARRIERS.
The Degree of Hlndrance They Offer I
the Extension of Species.

tne oi Specieb.
The relations of the fauna of different
regions are intimate in direct relation
to the ease by which barriers may be
crossed. Distinctness is in direct pro-
portion to isolation. What is true in
this regard of the fauna of any region
as whole is likewise true of any of it's
individual species. The degree of re-
semblance among individuals is in di-
rect proportion to the freedom of their
movement, and variation within what
we call specific limits is again proper
tionate to the barriers which prevent
equal and perfect diffusion.
The various divisions or realms into
which the surface of the earth may be
divided on the basis of the differences in
animal life each has its boundary in the
obstacles offered to the spread of the
average animal. Each species broadens
its range as far as it can. 1t struggles
knowingly or not to overcome the bar
riers Of ocean or river. of mountain or
plain, of woodland or desert, of moisture
or drought, of cold or heat, of lack of
food or abundance of enemies, whatever
these barriers may be. Wore it not for
these barriers, every species would be-
come what only man now is, practically
cosmopolitan. Man is prominently the
barrier-crossing animal. The degree of
hindrance offered by any barrier to the
extension of species is only relative.
That which constitutes an impassibl.
barrier to some groups is a high-road to
others. The river which opposes tho
passage OF the monkey or the cat would
be the kings highway to the frog or the
turtle. The waterfall which checks the
ascent of the fish would be the chosen
home of the ouzel. David
Starr Jordan, in Popular Science
Monthlv
The Ohio Democrat. (Logan, O. [Ohio]) 1886-1906, 1890-08-02
EnrIneerine a Corner In Silver.

NEW York, July pa Washington
special quotes Director of the Mint
Leech as saying: "The advance in the
price Of silver is due to speculation.
New York parties are engaged in get
ting up corner IN anticipation Of the
now law, which goes into effect Septem-
ber IS. The Western National Bank has
stored away about 1000, 900 ounces and
upwards Of 1900, 900 ounces are held by
others in that city. Tho market may
The Ohio Democrat. (Logan, O. [Ohio]) 1886-1906, 1890-08-02

Pessimistic Auditor (at concert)-
Seems to me this is a mighty short pro-
gramme, considering the price they
charge.
Optimistic Auditor-O, we can easily
get the worth Of our monoy Just encore
evory thing. Tho Jury.
The Ohio Democrat. (Logan, O. [Ohio]) 1886-1906, 1890-08-02
A Gratifying rsement.

"John, Charles, William" cried tho
boys mother, where are those peaches
I left here"
"In our midst" returned the boys;
and when the doctor called that night
tho mother knew that her little dar-
lings had spoken truthfully as well as
with grammatical accuracy that is not
uniyersal.-N. y. Sun,