The morning news. [volume] (Savannah, Ga.) 1887-1900, 1890-10-26

country. On that form OF state
pe.t ] vii not differ from then
Congress at It's session concluded 70 ad pit 4 y
policy. I. ey lOokeo At South AmsTics ami
they found tsat We are receiving from thess
question was: .-ShzI We repeal TIE duty on
sugar and give that % South AUerlcs IN
addition TO coffee and hid=s
s s1a dr. dye F f s and lube ana ana
shall we ask those men IF re give you our
ulsrket for pounds 70 let Us enter your io5 a
few shllings," lApplauss.l o, no. no. NJ
schurz says that won't do al al You nOS' re-
sort TO free trs5e.
But 1 would ike TO ask Mr.. schUrz before this
Ohio audience how free trade Is gong 70 - u
into their markets. We have been 2lFlng br4zli
marEets for their nearly S5o.0Cl,Vv1 SoIta OF
products, and they were taking from us S3-oOo,-
900 or IS COO 900 OF So. 5000 Vow suppose ne
declared absolute free -ade- How would t1st
not been buying enything and they do not let
anyrhipQ ia free ThiTty-six million dollars
worth OF coffee. 100000 % Sis.oO.OO3 Of
rubber several millions OF hides. and grest
Kind all coming into the United States
without q shilling Of duty. but We wanted
70 send down there some -four. some lumber,
some corn and the wheat products OF the west
as well as OF tie east, and are not satisfied as
things were going. Well We went on ana
awakened them to the necessities OF the sltaa-
that two nations dealing with each other must
as two men dealing with each other act fairy
honestly and literally. 50 that the advantage
shall not be on the side Of one man or on the
side Of one nation Well. that was reciprocity
NOT COMPLEX PROBLEM.
Il is not & very complex problem Mr..
SchurZ rather intimates that It a 81 enSe way
Of getting at things. How strangely mysteri-
Gus reciprocity Is 1t Is Jus. as ,ItS ssrE asp
brings 100 bus els Of wheat TO Canton, gets
hrs money for It. buys supplies Tor
his family and goes BACK home;
daughter This IL a mysterious process and
very difficult 20 understand, YET am sure that
Brazil aad South American states understood II
the moment it wes mentioned Yeti am sure,
and peak with great candor when say tnat
believ- that We do well to make very favor
abe arrangement 10 trade with South America
TRADE WITH VENEZUELA
Take a country ike Venezuela. Of large area
but small population, not more than TWO ana
hall 70 three millions. They bring us SlO, 40JOOJ
worth of products, but row much OF that is
tom house, Only 500. Every cent
except g 90 escapes taxation We send them
a good many things, but do not send them
one shilngs worth that is not taxed. Tnat Is
not fair, ard they are glad aud willing 70 right
the matter and place us on reciprocal ground
that Will be 10 the prosperity OF this
country and TO the prosperity OF the other
because trade that is so one sided as that can
not Dc continued forever.
FREE TRADE COUNTRIES hold AfooF.
Ihave not seen an approval from any free
trade country Of tie reciprocity idea that has
stood the test for three months. When recipto-
city was first suggested free traders
ali. or nearly ali. approved it, At
11tde the pro,ectiogiss in c. sress. and they
urged It very earnestly so long as they thought
there would be some diyisOn-as long as they
conceived that il YVES dividing lice, and that
might obstruct TIE prctectionists.
PANIC IN THE GALLERY.
Secretary Blaine did not finish this para
graph as the crowd in the gallery at bis left
hand became excited and started panic
stricken for the exit. Secretary Blaine and
Minister Phelps discovered at a quick
glance that the gallery was
In no danger of falling and
both shouted 10 the crowd and waved their
hands TO reassure the excited throng,
when Secre airy Blaine resumed mis- re-
marks as follows:
Now, as / was saying. these free traders
They thought that the Republican party would
be etampeaed lApplausel. Now the repub
Leans are not frightened by crack
tnou. bit that there would be divisions In the
Republican Iarty. they encouraged recip.
rocty. but very soon they found EISt that the Re.
divisions in its ranks. Cheers
ADOPTION OF THE CLAUSE.
The ranks closed up and the reciprocity pro-
vision was adopted by the republican congress.
ICheers- Just as soon az the free traders
found that reciprocity could not be used TO
ali against il cheersl, every one of
them. and now they ara repudIating it
and ling you what humbug it is, and how
lit value there is in It, aud how small a result
there will be to the people of this country from
il. Well 1t is never wise to make
a prediction before an event, and it
proclaim it q failure at present. don't pro-
pose to say anything about its success We are
given year in which 70 try II.
WANTS TO WAIT YEAR.
Let us wait year aud see what can be
done done [Cfheer;; am nm not bi here 70 70
condemn the course of the free traders, who. as
long as it promised to divide the protectionists,
were 10 favor of it. but who are set against IL
The moment they find that the protectionists
will not DIVIDE [Cheers Your duty gentlemen if
may suggest it, is TO elect protectionisls 10
congress. Cheers and cries of I'VE will. VI
That is your interest. that is the interest OF
every district in the country, and
appeal to this district because
of the interest at your doorsill and freside.
appeal to every man in Siarke county aud In
the three other counties that make up the dis
trict.
But you have a special reason. Congress has
81 members. 1t is very great distinction
district represented and a distinction to the
man himself to be placed at tue head Of the
committee Of ways and means. and to lead the
House OF Representatives [Cheersl That is
where Thad1eus stehens stood eight years
Of his life That is where that
great citizen Of Ohio, lately deceased, Gen.
Ro.ert c. Schenck, stood for six years, and that
is where William Mckinley stands now.
[Uproar.ous cheering And l appeal both
30 your interest and TO your pride to
send him back again that he may be useful not
merely to this district not to his state alone,
hut to the people OF the United States.
[Cheersl.
ANOTHER SPEECH.
At the Academy of Music Secretary
Blaine spoke as follows:
FELLOW CIT1zENs-I am not here to make a
speech. Such observations as had to make
gave in my speech at the other hall. l came
here TO congratulate you on the victory which
awaits you here in Ohio. This is not a
battle between republicans and democrats
it is contest between protection and free trade.
LIT US pull together for protection. and with
one more pull sweep from us free trade, which
Ioo haap han IL ;r