davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
The Newberry herald and news. (Newberry, S.C.) 1884-1903, 1890-09-25
NOTICE.

THE SEMI-ANNUAL ENAMI-
L nation of applicants for teachers
certificates Of qualification will be held
in the School Commissioners office on
Friday, October ID, beginning at 9
o'clock, a. m.
Teachers whose certificates have eX-
pired, and others who intend to teach
in the common schools, will be expected
at the examination.
Applicants must furnish pens, ink,
paper, &c.
ARTHUR KIBLER,
GEO. b. CROMER,
G.. G. SALE,
County Board Of Examiners.
The Newberry herald and news. (Newberry, S.C.) 1884-1903, 1890-09-25

lCOpy.J
We, the undersigned members of the
committee appointed by the Democra-
tic state convention, held in the city of
Columbia on the 18th and 18th of
September, 1890, do certify that these
statements are true and substantially
correct. .
HENRY C. BURN, Darlington,
NJ GALLUCHAT, Clarendon,
J. A. SLIGH, Newberry.
[Copy.
The Irish standard., 1890-09-13
The PAR0CHlAL SCHOOLS,
What Boston Has Got In the Way
Of Catholic Educational n
a institutions. Il.

I Of Catholic Educational
i institutions.
/ THE FIRST CATHOLIC SCHOOL.
| What Led 20 the Opening Of the Frs
#|S School And the Progress /.
4 Made.
i Tue Boston Republic furnishes u:
! with the following narrative on the
parochfal schools Of that city:
Il The incoming week Will witness the
beginning OF another year for the
schools of Boston, parochial as well al
those which are commonly called pub
lie ones; and the probabilities are that
it will see an increased attendance at
the former, and q correspondinglv
! lessened one at the latter. chiefly in
consequence Of that lntolerani spirit
which the school board DISPLAYED when
it adopted for use in the city schools an
historical text book. much Of the con
tents Of which are offensive and unfair
to the religious sentiments of Catholic
parents and pupils. AS an illustration
OF the manner in which things some
times repeat themselves. it may be
noted here that ii was an act OF narrow
sectarlanism that led to the Institution
| of the first Catholic school for BOYS in
this city, over thirty one Years ago now,
In March, 1853. a Catholic boy in this
Eliot school, at the North end, refused
to participate in the reading OF the
Protestant version of the Bibla, and for
/ his refusal was hogged by an intolerant
master and suspended from the school.
| In couse queRce of these unjust acts,
about 400 Of his fellow pupils. all Cath
olic children, who had refused to accept
to read the obnoxious Bible, were like
wise suspended, and q grave problem
presented itself to the community.
The Catholic parents Of the North end
were not slow in confronting the situa
bicn; thay speedily met and thenufc
of their deliberations was the bring OF
Ia building ON Travers street, for a
Catholic school. The priests of ST..
Mary's parish, IN which district the
suspended scholars resided, subspquent-
ly procured the removal Of the Catholic
school from this building to one on
Endicott street near the church, and
the latter edihce remained the Catholic
school no to some fourteen wears ago.
when the then pastor of ST. Mary's,
Rev. Robert W, Brady, S, j.. secured
more conmodious quarters bv purchase
ing an old schoolhouse from the city.
This North end school was the first
Catholic male school, properly speaking,
that was opened here in Boston. A
year or so before the Incident which led
to it's institution occurred. however, a
Catholic Latin school was established
at the North end by the well-ramam
hpred Jesuit Father Wight. who placed
his pupils under the care Of MIR. Michael
| Norton. an accomnlishad graduate OF
Harvard. and in this school some Of our
bast known clergy and professional
men acquired che first elements Of their
classical education. This school cam
| not. however. ba properly considered as
| a parochial one; it was not 4 free school.
though the charge for tuition therein
The Irish standard., 1890-09-13

Miss Theresa Zattel, Of Jordan. de-
parted for the Catholic convent at Mil
waukee, SATURDAY., where she will be.
come Sister of religion.
The Irish standard., 1890-09-13

Yabslev Do you believe in the sur
vival OF the 6ttest. s
Nudge OF course DO. Air, =. I
hereY jsss
St. Paul daily globe. [volume] (Saint Paul, Minn.) 1884-1896, 1890-02-22
WHEAT TAKES A TUMBLE.
Foreign Advices Reporting a Collapse
in European Markets Help
Bears.
They Pound Prices Nearly a Point
Below the Close of Thurs
day.
Financial Operations Of the Money
Kings---The General Quota
tons.

CHICAGO, Feb. 21.-There was big
wheat market to day, and very un-
settled one. The opening was firm at
the best figures of the day. The secret
OF the weakness later was in the fact
that the predicted cold weather was not
as severe as expected, and did not re-
suit in any scare among the shorts. On
the other hand the bears were encour-
aged to sell heavily, and the market
went off easily. The action in May was
7S1gc to 77s4c to rs to 7719c to 775sc to
77Ssc at l o'clock. June sold off to 77slc,
and July to 76]4c. Geddes, Dunn and
Robert Warren sold early. The heavy
selling of the day was done by Cudahy.
followed by Partridge. The Wear COM
mission company brought on the de-
cline, and New York orders were to buy.
Early cables were bearish, and Liver
pool closing was 19@1c.lower. New York
cleared no wheat, and other Atlantic
ports $4,000 bushels. The reports about
the growth of the winter crop in the
South were very conflicting. Berbohm
furnished some bull figures on the Aus
tralian crop. The wheat market was
easily depressed at the close, and
touched 7719c for May second time,
and closed sc better and 9l@5sc lower
than yesterday, Receipts were % cars
winter wheat, 15 cars spring. $50 cars
corn and 10Y cars oats. Withdrawals
from store were 1858 bushels winter
wheat, s,l66 bushels spring. 2O,926 BUSH
els corn and 1910 bushels oats. Corn
and oats were weak and lower, closing
AC@1sc under yesterdays closing fig.
ures. Provisions were dull and without
important change in prices. Pork held
steady. and lard and short ribs closed
212c lower.
The leading futures ranged as follows:
St. Paul daily globe. [volume] (Saint Paul, Minn.) 1884-1896, 1890-02-22

the influence of politicians or political
parties than the officers of the army
or navy. He suggests that pay
nlent for the roads, if absorbed, be
made by the issue of government bonds
bearing interest at a rate not exceeding
3 pei cent per annum, said bonds to be
redeemed by the annual application of
a sinking fund equal in amount to
per cent of the whole amount of such
bonds issued, the annual interest and
sinking fund to be paid from
the net earnings of the rail-
roads, and the rates for transport
alton from year to year to be reduced so
as to provide no more money than shall
be needed for such payments. Mr..
Blackstone says it is idle to contend
that the state governments are not re-
sponsible for the construction of too
many railroads. They, and they only.
have had absolute power to
PREVENT BUILDING OF RAILROADS..
No railroad ever had been or could be
constructed in the United States except
by state or federal authority. They
should have had proper regard for the
rights of all, and should have refused to
authorize one corporation to prey upon
another to the end that the public may
for short time profit thereby. The
powers of railroad companies, lie says,
are few and well defined. If such powers
are not properly exercised remedy
may easily and promptly be applied by
order of court, or in some way by which
the rights of all shalbe considered and
protected. 1t was no answer to say
that the object in multiplying railroads
has been to regulate rates or to reduce
them within reasonable limits. Reason
able rates could not be secured by
multiplying railroads without limit.
St. Paul daily globe. [volume] (Saint Paul, Minn.) 1884-1896, 1890-02-22

the bears off from selling it, and killed
speculation in it. Lackawanna is strong
for other reasons than any connected
with the coal trade, and is rapidly
changing it's business by the increase of
its Western traffic SO that it will be less
of coal road than it will of great
trunk line to the West. There can
scarcely be SAID to be any bull party in
the everyday market for stocks. The
investors who have bought stocks and
are holding, them are not active opera
tors. The bear party, which has its
headquarters in Chicago, are active and
are making the prices of stocks from
dayito day. They have already over
sold several of the stocks they have
been manipulating, especially Rock
Island, and as they cannot remain short
of stocks forever they will eventually adj
vance prices on them. The total sales
of stocks to-day were 9,O92 shares, in
GLIDING: Atchison. 1890: Delaware,
7hackawanna q Western, 17.TO9; Dem
Yer. Texas IL Fl. Worth, 1920: Louis
vile u Nashville, 1888; Missouri Pa
cific, $3.50; Northwestern. 7,lSJ; Read
ing, 20. 500; Richmond 81 West Point.
u,546; ST. Pau, 23.S15; Union Pacific,
l1,435; Western Union, 5,97U.
St. Paul daily globe. [volume] (Saint Paul, Minn.) 1884-1896, 1890-02-22

3e@3sAc; No. 3, 33Iac; options fairly
active, lB@ssc off. weak: February, 35c;
March, 35ls@35lac, closing at 33lsc; April
s3sse eios dIHsn Ct STAG sSe J @ns ss
81 Ac. closing at 37lsc; July, 3 @3S14c,
closing at 3Sc. Oats-ReceiDts. 1880 o bu;
exports, 1O2, OOO blu: sales, $4,000 bu fut-
ures 16l,0O0 bu spot; spot market fairly
active, weaker; options active, heavy; Feb
ruary, 267sc; March. 267s@27c. closing at
$3.50: April 264s@26gc, closing at Csc;
May 26@26 Bloc, closing at 2oc; spot No.
3 oo white, 2s&92slac; mixed Western. 2t9
29c; white Western, 29134c; No. 2 Chicago,
2Sc: Hay easy, quiet Hops easy, quiet.
Coffee-Opuons steady. on points up:
sales, 1920 bags, including February.
I6.62@l67rc; March; 16;50@l6.55c: April.
l6.43c; July. 1880 L. zoe; August 1925
1880: September l62O@l6 zoe: October,
10. lh@ 10: soc; December, l6.05@16. I5c;
spot 3,.i Rlo firm, aet,ye; fair eargoes,2 C; No
hrm; fair refining, Lice; centritugals,
96-test, 5ssc; sales 446 hhds and I6j
bags Jamaica Muscovado; 87-test 55sc; ie-
nned steady, better demand. Molasses-
nrm; common TO fancy. 31@4sc. Rice fGir
demand, firm: domestic 4LaQ6Ac; Japan.
4Ap'Ac. Petroleum quiet,steady; crude
IN barrels, Parker's, 7.4Ic; refined here,
Cottonseed oil steady: crude. 2Se: yellow.
Sic. 1allow strong: city go for pacKages),
4ssc. Rosin quiet: strained common to good
.2o@l.21l2. Turpentine quiet. 4414044l2e.
Eggs 1irmer. light supply: Western, 1890
lie; receipts. i, 81. pkgs. wool easy, quiet;
domestic fleece, 32@37c; pulled. l7@36c:
Texis. 1927. Pork active. firm. Cut
meats steady; picked bellies. 5Is@5ssc;
picked sh oulders, 4ss@4I2c; picked hams,
Sl4@9c. Lard easier gu OF: sales $50 ties;
western steam, S6.l2l2; options, sales,
4. 100 tierces; March, S6.O9@6.O9, closing at
S6;99 asked; April S6.l3; May, S6.l7@
S6.29. closing ut $6.29; October, So IS, clos,
ing at S6.47 asked Butter quiet; state dairy,
s@lsc: Elgin, 2S@2Sl2c; western dairy, s6
lie; western creamery, l2@21c; western
held ,8@l5c: western factory. 56ISc. Cheese
strong, good demand; western, S@lOc Pig
iron steady: American. l7@ .. Copper
nominal; lake, February. Si4I5 Lead firm,
brisker: domestic. S :.S2l2. Tin more active,
easy: straits S2a.75 -.
St. Paul daily globe. [volume] (Saint Paul, Minn.) 1884-1896, 1890-02-22

growing crop. Corn exports largely ey-
coed last years, and the price is &c
lower, with oats &c lower. Pork prod
nets are steady, and moving outward
fairly; and oil, after decreasing mill
ion in value of exports in January, has
declined nc for the week. Specu-
lation in coffee is stronger at zoe. but
sugar has not changed. 1t is difficult
to account for better tone,
which clearly exists IN the iron
market here and at Philadelphia,
unless it be due to hope that Southern
iron. which is now moved from Sheffield
at $3.50 per ton to Pittsburg. and selling
there somewhat largely, may hereafter
affect Western rather than Eastern mar
kets. The local money market has
been easy at unchanged rates, although
the treasury has taken in since Satur-
day 81. 100000 more than it has paid out.
and interior exchanges with some cities
are adverse. 1t is hardly to be expected
that the banks will be able to gain in
strength until April, but the decline i'll
foreign exchange to S4.S6A puts further
away the possibility of gold exports.
The business failures occurring through
out the country during the last seven
days number 271. For the same week
OF last year the figures were go.
St. Paul daily globe. [volume] (Saint Paul, Minn.) 1884-1896, 1890-02-22

$4.1504.5O; in barrels, $780,. so: deliv-
cred at New England points, ST. 90R5. 10 :;
New York points "a. 9c0U.05; delivered at
Philadelphia and Baltimore, S4.75@5. 05 !:
bakers, here, 81. zoos. 20; superfine. SLIGO
2. 25: red dog, sacks, Sl01.2u; red dog bar
rels. Sl.25@1.5O.
Bran and Shorts-The market was steady
at $7.25617.50 for bran with some of the
larger mills productions held at S7.5J.
Shorts sold along at SS9S.5O. Shipments.
563 tons
Corn-Moved slowly at 24@25c for the diff
ferent qualities; mostly held at 25@25l2c
to ',e put f. o. b. and switched. Receipts,
1850 bu; shipments. H. Oh bu.
Oats-There were pretty full offerings of
oats, with fair demand. Holders were
quite firm at 2o@33c for poor to choice
white. Receipts, Id, 400 blu; shi pments.
9 . bu.
Barley-The offerings were manly held Mt
24@33e. with business very slow. Receipts
l,20o bu; none shipped.
Feed-Moved slowly but steadily at about
Slo@ 10: 81 o, t. arriving. When transferred
and switched for billing out the range v as
from $1,000 to Sll.
Flax-The demand was steady at 81. SO.
Chicago was quoted at ST. 80. Receipts and
shipments. none.
Hay-This market was steady. little fine
blue joint sold at $3.50. Receipts of hay
We're only 81 tons. Dealers quoted $50 as
the very outside for the finest to-day. Some
fine wild sold at S404. so.
STATE ar
St. Paul daily globe. [volume] (Saint Paul, Minn.) 1884-1896, 1890-02-22
Produce Exchange.

Butter still continues dull and weak, with
overloaded market Cheese firm. Eggs are
in good request and hi.her. Poultry firm.
Veal steady. Apples in good demand and
firm. Oranges and lemons unchanged.
Cranberries firm and in good demand.
Butter-Creamery first 1901 &c: creamery
second, II G612c; dairy first l @15c: dairy
second, 6@loe: roll and prints, 60l0c;
packing stock, 3l4c.
Cheese-Full cream, lO@1lc; skinned,
4@5c.
Eggs-Fresh, S435 asked.
Poultry Dressed turkeys, Isolde;
chickens, 9@1Oc; ducks and geese, go
loo.
Maple Sugar-S@1Oc.
Maple Syrup-Per gallon. s1.156a1. 25.
Honey-Slow at quotations; fine white
new clover. l3@ l5c: bnc5wheat, l0@1lo.
Malt-Per bushel. 60@70c:
Oranges - CALIFORNIA;, S3@350 asked !;
navels. S.; Messinas, IS.
Lemous--t ancy, S4@5.
Nuts-Pecans, Texas polished. medium to
large, S6l0c per h.: almonds, TarTagonas
lie: California soft-shelled. lSc; Iilberts
Sicily, l2c; walnuts. new California. 100
l5c: cocoanuts. So per 100; hickory nuts
81 so per bushel; shellbarks. S1.1a01. IS
per bushel: BraZils. / Qp12c: peanuts, Vir
ginia hand-picked, Size; roasted, l0I2c.
Dates-Persians 7Goc; i'll mats, 5lac; figs,
new. l2G1I5c.
Cider-Choice Michigan, 16-gallon kegs
So per key; choice refined, I6-gallon kegs
So; choice refined. 31-gaIlon bbls. Sj15 SO
per Dbl: Ohio cider, 81 per half Dbl, 81 for
full bill.
Veal-S35n@4.
Onions-75c@S1 per bu.
Carrots--35c per hu.
Apples-Fanc SL50G,5; standard, $3.50
"a
Celery-3n635c
California Fruits
Grapes-Malaga, S7.5o@S per keg.
Pears-S2. 5o@3 per box.
Sweet Potatoes-Jerseys, $3.50; Musca-
tines, $3.50.
Cranberries-Bell and bugle, SIS asked /;
bell and cherry, $1O.5U; Cape Cod, S11.
St. Paul daily globe. [volume] (Saint Paul, Minn.) 1884-1896, 1890-02-22
MINNEAPOLIS MARKETS.
Chamber of Commerce.

The wheat market opened strong and
about the closing price Of yesterday but
quickly reflected the result of desire to re-
alize on long. wheat, and the market fell
steadily about l2c. From that there were
small reactions during the remainder of the
session. Private reports from Cairo, ILL.,, say
SO per cent of wheat in several counties is
jointed. North of the Ohio river the temper
allure ranged from 10 20 above and from 20
TO 80 in Kentucky and Tennessee. There
was great deal of difference of opinion with
respect to the effect of the frost on the wheat
plant but until further advices the DISPOSE
ton was not strong to bull the market any
further. Public cables quoted February
wheat collapsed, owing to large arrivals.
Trading was fair, with good deal of fever
ishness.
Following are the closing quotations: No.
/ hard, February, 77c; March, 77c; May,
February, 75lac: March, 75l2c: May, 76S4c;
on track. 7Gi2@77c. No. northern, Febru
airy. 73l2c: March. 73l2c; May. 74s4c; on
track, 72G; 7Iiac.
The receipts of wheat for the day were 90
ears and shipments % cars. Duluth received
43 cars. The demand was pretty good for
cash wheat, and most of the desirable lots
went off early. taken chiefly for local milling.
A few cars, as usual, sold TO go outside, but
the demand from that source did not appear
10 be urgent. A few cars of low grade sam
pies remained unsold to about the end of the
session. III general way the market was
in good form. and almost anything not held
above the market was moved.
FLOUR SHIPMENTS.
Following shows the shipments of -four
from Minneapolis Jan. to date. and same
time in 1889:
1890. bbls.. 949, 917 1889. bbls 6I7, 244
FLOUR AND COARSE GRAINS.
Flour-The added daily output of mills
grinding yesterday win probably aggregate
1900 bbls. Patents. sacks TO local dealers,
S4.60G465; patents to ship, sacks, car lots.
St. Paul daily globe. [volume] (Saint Paul, Minn.) 1884-1896, 1890-02-22
NO FAVORs FOR THEsPIANs.
Special Rates to theatrical Par
ties Are Ill e@aI.

WASHINGTON, Feb. 21.-The inter
state commerce commission has rem
dered q decision i'm the complaint against
the Baltimore q Ohio railroad for max
special rates to theatrical parties
at the rate of two cents per mile, (which
is less than the regular rate for single
person, and for selling round trip ex-
cursiOn tickets without publicly posting
the rates at which these tickets are
sold. The commission. in an opinion
prepared by Commissioner Veasey,
holds that passenger excursion
rates are required under the
law to be published; that party
rate tickets are not Communication
tickets, and when party rates are lower
than contemporaneouS rates for single
passengers, they constitute discrimina-
ton, and are illegal. The Baltimore &
Ohio Railroad company is therefore re-
quired to Immediately cease and desist
from the sale of party rate tickets and
is ordered to print and post excursion
rates.
St. Paul daily globe. [volume] (Saint Paul, Minn.) 1884-1896, 1890-02-22
TIRED OF PRESBYTERIAN
A Noted Divine Anxious to Become
an EpiscOpaiian


BALTIMORE, Feb. 21.-Rev. DIR.
Thomas S. Childs, of Washington, has
stated to a correspondent of the Ameri-
can of this city why he withdraws from
the Presbyterian church and asks to be
received into the Protestant Episcopal
church in the diocese of Maryland. DR..
Childs says: "There are two tenden-
cies in the Presbyterian church-one
toward disintegration and one toward
unity. This tendency towards disinte-
grafton is that which produces the wide
differences of opinion. l find in
the Episcopal church doctrinal
faith in substantial harmony with
our own. find communion
of saints. in which j hope
to enlarge the experiences of the past,
and have pledge of the still wider
communion of the future. | hold as
satisfactory the basis OF Christian
union proposed by the house of bishops
of the American Episcopal church and
revised by the Lambeth conference.
The first three terms-the Scripture.
the creeds and the sacraments-could
hardly cause serious discussion among
Protestants. All accept them. We are
unable to see why there should be any
more difficulties with the historic epiS-
copate. Calvin admitted, the best his
toric scholarship of our age admits it.
The house of bishops made their deliv-
erance intelligently and honestly. They
do not ask us to accept any particular
theory of episcopate. They ask US to
accept the fact, and there is the fact,
whether we accept it or not. We are
unable to see simpler basis of union
than this
St. Paul daily globe. [volume] (Saint Paul, Minn.) 1884-1896, 1890-02-22
LOCAL MARKETS.
ST. PAIL.

The wheat market has at last made a
change for the better and advanced sharply.
Each grade went up &c yesterday, and the
market closed firm with good demand Corn
is unchanged. No. 9 mixed oats were
stronger and showed an advance of l2c.
Barley and rye unchanged. Ground feed I'M
changed. Bran and shorts firm. Hay quiet
Dressed hogs. unchanged. The call:
northern. 7Gc bid: No. 2 northern, 7SG74c.
Corn-No. 3. 2 @26e.
Oats-No. 2 mixed, 2nl202ll2c; No. 2
white. 2lls@23c; February, 2IIa@23c; May.
24@ &c.
Barley-No. .. 45@5Oc bid; No. S. ss@42c.
Rye-No. 2. 33c bid.
Ground Feed-No 1. $1,000 asked.
Corn Meel-Unbolted, $1,000.
Bran-Bulk. 81 75@S.
Shorts-SS@9.50.
Hay-No. | upland prairie, S60G.50: No. 1,
S5@550; timothy, $50 asked.
Dressed Hogs-S4@1 Is.
St. Paul daily globe. [volume] (Saint Paul, Minn.) 1884-1896, 1890-02-22
COLLECTIONS ARE Slow.
Still There Are Signs of I'm
prOvement in Business.

NEW YORK, Feb. 21.-R. q. Dun &
Co.'s weekly review of trade says:
while the prevailing impression in
business circles is rather less confident
than it was week ago. there are sew
eral signs of Improvement. Cooler
weather has caused a little more activ-
ity in some lines of trade. Wheat is
little stronger. and without clearly de-
fined reason, there is firmer tone in
the Eastern iron markets, while the re-
duction in the Bank of England rate
from to per cent, with it's large gain
of S4,315,000 gold during the past
week, diminishes the chance of in
convenient demands from abroad. On
the other hand, general trade is not in
creaSing i'll volume or in profits, and
while its soundness is indicated by the
occurrence of fewer failures than many
expected as the result of phenomenally
unreasonable weather, the complaint of
slow collections is common and rather
increasing. Wool sells slowly; coal is
very dull; hardware is dull; the liquor
trade is fair: tobacco is quiet, with slow
collections, and the grocery trade is
generally depressed, with collections
very poor. At Chicago grain receipts
exceed last years. and receipts of beef
products and lard are nearly Or quite
double, with gain of SO per cent in
cheese for the week. and some improve
ment in hides and wool; but no change
is seen in clothing, though the dry
goods trade compares fairly with last
years., and the shoe trade is only fair.
Cleveland notes fairly good trade, but
the bad condition of country roads af-
fects collections, though in some lines
they grow better. Detroit observes
fewer failures than were apprehended
from the mild weather, but at Milwau-
kee extended time has been given on
many large accounts, and cold weather
has come too late to clear the stocks in
many country stores. Fair reports
come from Omaha. st. Paul aud Den
yer. and indeed from most Western and
Southern points. but at Kansas City
trade is rather inactive, and at Pitts
burg iron is weaker, with a duller
coal trade. but good business in
glass. The foreign trade of
the country is not as favorable
as it was two months ago. In three
weeks of February the exports from
New York show scarcely any increase,
and the imports an increase only of 8
per cent, indicating thus far an excess
of imports. Wheat exports are still
much above last year, and the price has
risen 27Sc, with reports of injury to the