davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
The true northerner. [volume] (Paw Paw, Mich.) 1855-1920, 1890-09-03

Just now the farmer is singled out
from the great body polite for the
especial solicitudc of the free trade at
torneys. Ignoring the fact that policy
which makes possible the creation of
national wealth from otherwise worth
less material must inure TO the public
advantage, even though but portion OF
the population may be engaged in the
process OF transformation, the indie
fatigabe free trade advocate seeks To
have the farmer believe that il is not he
but the manufacturer alone who is adj
vantagcd by the protection OF domestic
industries. This is no nearer true than
would be the contention that the sum-
mer rain can bring no benefit TO the
manufactures or the professional man be-
cause they have no growing crops to be
invigorated; which is TO deny that what
brings wealth and benefit TO any single
class of the community is public add
vantage.
But, as a matter OF fact, the business
Of the farmer is by no means so indie
pendent of foreign competition as his
whilom free trade friends would have
him believe. American agriculture Is
quite as much i'm need of protection as
the majority of American manufacturing
industries; and il is for this reason that
the farmers interests were kept SO con-
stantly in view i'm the preparation of
both the existing and the proposed tariff
legislation. More than one-sixth of the
S745, 1869 worth OF imports during the
fiscal year 1887 was made up from COM
modities coming in immediate COMPETE
ton with the products Of American
The true northerner. [volume] (Paw Paw, Mich.) 1855-1920, 1890-09-03
Iha Tnriff and Wages.

Roger O. Mills, of Texas, in the House
OF Representatives: What then is il that
makes higher wages? 1t is coal and
steam and machinery. 1t is these three
powerful agents that multiply the prod
uct of labor and make it more valuable,
and high rate of wages means low cost
of product A high rate of wages means
that cheap labor has got TO go and tho
history of our country in the last fifty
years demonstrates that as clearly and
as conclusively as any mathematical
problem can be demon strated.
The true northerner. [volume] (Paw Paw, Mich.) 1855-1920, 1890-09-03

THERE are two things which will
make MS happy in this world if we will
attend to them. The first is never to
vex ourselves about what we cannot
help. and the second is never to vex
ourselves about what we can help.
The true northerner. [volume] (Paw Paw, Mich.) 1855-1920, 1890-09-03
FLEAs, filth. and poverty are appall-

FLEAs, filth, and poverty are appall-
ingly common in Naples. A recent
traveller say that many of the poorer
families have each but one room. He
says that, in several instances, he saw
a family of six persons living in single
room, with bed in one corner, while
hens, pigs, and perhaps donkey, oc-
cupied the other three corners.
The true northerner. [volume] (Paw Paw, Mich.) 1855-1920, 1890-09-03

Iris reported that Kentucky colonel,
with forty cents in his pocket, commit
ted suicide. Don't any one believe
that. No genuine Kentucky colonel
will commit suicide with the cash for
four drinks in his pocket.
The true northerner. [volume] (Paw Paw, Mich.) 1855-1920, 1890-09-03

This excludes sugar, spices, raw silk.
dyes, wines, and numerous other arti-
cles, OF which many are grown I'm the
United States, and all desired for do
nestle consumption could be grown here
as well as elsewhere il 10 were not for
the necessarily high prices our farmers
are compelled TO pay for labor. In fact,
under the heading of commodities which
might be termed products of agrcult-
ure, !" the Treasury Department has clas-
sifed over a. per cent. OF all importa-
tions Of merchandise. And yet Golden
The true northerner. [volume] (Paw Paw, Mich.) 1855-1920, 1890-09-03

A SHINING STRUCTURE OF
BLACK DIAMONDS.

Unique Enterprise at Ottnmwa, tho Low
ell of southern 1owa-How 1t Is Pro-
posed To Dazzle the Visitor with the
Bawkeye states Varied Products.
Perhaps the majority of the people OF
this country think of that vast area west
of the Mississippi and east of the Rocky
Mountains as purely agricultural coun-
try. Against such view Southeastern
Iowa enters a vigorous protest by erect
ing Coal Palace, which is TO be opened
Sept. Is and continued until Oct. IL. In
many respects IL is unique enterprise,
writes "A correspondent of the Chicago
Inter Ocean True, the palace idea is
not new one; Texas had "Spring Pal
ace" Missouri has INDUCED in one, and
Iowa has had several of more or less i'm
portance. But the Coal Palace seems 10
be the elimination of the united wisdom
and experience of the past, and from all
the suggestions embodied in former en-
The true northerner. [volume] (Paw Paw, Mich.) 1855-1920, 1890-09-03
FAILURES and mistakes often sprir

FAILURES and mistakes often spring
from encouragement. Does not every
human being need believing second
self whose support and appreciation
shall REINFORCE his failing courage? To
sensitive and excitable people, who
expend nervous energy freely, must
come many low tides of depressed
hours. In such cases we need another
self to restore an equilibrium. Mrs.
Store
The true northerner. [volume] (Paw Paw, Mich.) 1855-1920, 1890-09-03

JOHN and Jacob Weber are still
teaching a school which they opened in
New Orleans in May, 1910, at which
they have taught continuously without
vacation, and with only fifteen days
intermission in fifty years, to permit Of
the repair of the building.
The true northerner. [volume] (Paw Paw, Mich.) 1855-1920, 1890-09-03
A Good Way.

The papers are discussing the ques-
ton. How to tell good egg but it
seems to us the easiest way is to break
it open and smell it.-Rdm's Horn.
The true northerner. [volume] (Paw Paw, Mich.) 1855-1920, 1890-09-03

Thomas Il. Reed, Of Maine, in tho
House of Repre- Oh, no; tariffs
have nothing 10 do with wages. 1t is
coal and steam and machinery. But
what set up the machinery? What
caused the cotton factory TO be built?
Why, the tariff So, then, the tariff
built the mill, set up the machinery, the
machinery increased the wages, but the
tariff did not Is not that very much
like saying your father was your pro-
genitor, but your grandfather wasn't.
How could you improve machinery you
didn't have? How could you increase
the efficiency of machinery that didn't
exist?
The true northerner. [volume] (Paw Paw, Mich.) 1855-1920, 1890-09-03

The Old Testament is said to have
been collected and arranged by Ezra,
between 45e and 450 Ii. G.
The true northerner. [volume] (Paw Paw, Mich.) 1855-1920, 1890-09-03

Club attorneys have the efRrontery to re-
iterate the fallacy that the farmers In
terests would be best promoted by free
foreign trade.-Americdn Economist.
The true northerner. [volume] (Paw Paw, Mich.) 1855-1920, 1890-09-03

Next lesson: parable Of the Pounds
Luke 10: 11-27.
The true northerner. [volume] (Paw Paw, Mich.) 1855-1920, 1890-09-03

Congressman Kerr, of Iowa, in tho
House Of Representatives: The gentle
man from Indiana Mr.. Bynum) gravely
informs us that the rate of wages in
factories is determined by the rate Of
wages in independent pursuits, but this
is not more true than the converse OF
the proposition that the rate Of wages in
independent pursuits is determined by
the rate of wages in factories, and that
it therefore follows that any system that
tends to hold up or raise wages in any
one branch OF business or industry op-
crates as benefit To the labor employed
i'm all. The result has been that farm
hands in all OF the country have had
their wages raised more than so per cent.
and in my own State from $40 TO SIP per
month before the war To Sis and $50
since the war, as the result of the policy
OF protection.
The true northerner. [volume] (Paw Paw, Mich.) 1855-1920, 1890-09-03

Samuel J. Randall To increase wages
products must be increased, for in the
end wages are but the laborers' share Of
products. While dollar may buy more
in another country than here, days la
Dor, which Is the crucial test, will ex-
change for more OF the necessarics and
comforts of life here than anywhere else.
Under free trade this advantage which
accrues to labor would disappear.
II is impossible that it should be other
wise; for If u tariff does not in itself give
higher wages 10 labor, ii does preserve
from destructive competition a system in
which labor can and does receive as its
reward better wages or larger share OF
the fruits of its own toll than in any
other system.
No two industrial systems side by side,
with labor in ono receiving double the
wages of labor in the other, could long
exist under free trade between them.
Too much stress cannot be laid upon
such facts as these, because on them
hinges the necessity of protecting Amer
lean industries, in order TO preserve the
advantages TO labor that have arisen un-
der them; and who would wish TO SEQ
that system overthrown and recon-
structed on the basis of other countries,
with labor kept at the level of a bare ex-
istcnce, and with no hope of ever better
ing that condition.
The true northerner. [volume] (Paw Paw, Mich.) 1855-1920, 1890-09-03
Tariff Facts for Farmers.

sReduced 25 per cent.
-NelD York Press.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1890-07-19
Typhoid Fever Germs

To the Editor Of The EvENING STAR:
The EVENING STAR of July II quotes an arti-
Gle from the Philadelphia Record on .Discoy-
cries OF DIR. Vaughan" OF Michigan, relative to
the diseases OF typhoid fever, cholera infantum
and diPhtheria- A man of DIR. yaughan's re-
puted ability would scarcely be responsible for
the article as Published and lay claim to the
results o; work carried out and published some
time ago by several very emine mt chemists. DR.
l. Brlege- and {. Fraenckei o. Berlin GERMANY
nave Investigated more thoroughly than any
oiLe- scientists the chemical pOisons produced
by specific germs In 1856 DIR. l.. Briegel of
Berlin described the method of isolation and
properties Of an alkalOidai poison which he OBJ
taiGed from beef broth in which the typhoid
fever germs had been allowed to grow and
multiply for some days In the March num-
bSrs fOr 1890 of tie Berlin Clin;c5I Weekly
Journal tBer Kiln. WackenschrifD Drs. L.
bEle2er and G. Fraenckel publish results Of
their studies OF the chemical poIsons pruduced
b. a dlphtherIs bacillus and also bv the ty-
phoid fever germ by allowing these germs TO
grow aud multiply IN specially prepared beef
broth they obtained solutions from which they
we're able TO isolate a,buminold and aihaIoidaI
pOisOns.
IN March number of this same journal DR.
BaSlinsky records she isolation OF an a!bu-
niHoId and alhaIOIdIl poison from beef
bfcth IN which cholera infsntum germs had
been allowed 10 multiply.
Dr. Waugh han has probably repested the vo,k
OF the en- nent scientists Just mentioned but
the honor of the discovery and isolation of the
chemical poisons Of the typhoid fever cholera
lniantum and dlphtherIa germs belong to Drs
l. brieSer, Z. fraeEckel and BlaginskI
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1890-07-19

"RED BILL" IN THE CHAIN GANa.-John
Jackson better known as "Red Bill" OF the
Herring Hill gang, was arrested here Thurs
day by Officer Curren as a fugitive from JUS
tice and Is now in the chain gang serving out
his sentence. He LETT here January on the
expiration of his Jail sentence OF three months
and thus escaped his ninety days service in
the work house. He returned here Wednes-
day and the officer arrested him
ARREsTs.--Jealousy intlamed by whisky, say
the policemen, caused free fight yesterday
between Fannie Bruce and Belle Brooks col
ored. IN which Belle got the worst of it, being
hit in the eye with a large stone. Fannie
spent the night In the police station.-Georg-
lana Batson, colored was notified to appear
before Judge Miller day or two ago, and for
failing to do SO was arrested yesterday for con-
tempt of court.--An alleged policy writer, Wm
Racks. colored, was arrested yesterday by Off
Ger Hess who states that several slips of draw
ings were found upon the prisoner.
INJURED FIREMEN lMPRovING.-The firemen,
Charles Harper and William Mahoney who
were njured at a fire some days ago, are i'm
proving. 1t is stated at the engine house that
Harper will be out today.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1890-07-19
THE COLUMBIA EIGHT.
Oarsmen Chosen by Trainer Courtney
for the Coming Regattas.

The weather has been all that oarsmen could
desire during the past week and in that time
considerable work has been done by the
trainer of the Columbia club, Chas. E. Court
ney and his men. Each evening of the week
crew after crew have been sent out from the
Columbia house for inspection by Courtney,
and the result Of his inspection is that the fol-
lowing crew has been selected to contest in the
national and Staten Island regattas: Kenyon,
l; Kerr, Q; Baker, 8; Ryan, 4; johnson, S; Mute.
6; Kondrup. Z; Janus, stroke; Elver, substi-
tute.
This will be the crew." said Courtney to a
STAB reporter. ''unless others can come to me
and demonstrate that they are better than some
member of the crew as it now stands or unless
the crew is altered through the enforcement of
discipline"
Last night the crew entered upon q training
diet at the Morgan House. where they are all
placed around large table with their trainer
at the head OF it.
The race this crew had with the junior eight
must have sharpened their appetltes, for the
manner in which juicy steaks fried potatoes,
tomatoes and toast disappeared was something
startllng.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1890-07-19
AHuscmentS.

ALBAUGH's.-Next week, beginning Monday,
the Lamont Opera Company will present
another of Gilbert and Sullivan's operas. On
this occasion it will be 1.-The Pirates of PEN
zance," and the cast will include the full
talent OF the company. During the week Just
past. when We have had some of the hottest
nights of the season. there was no more COM
Portable place in town than the spacious audi
forum of Albaugh's. of course Ii was not
cool enough there to put a white frost on the
gas jets, but it was less warm than anywhere
else and there was great comfort in that. The
company is playing with its usual spirit, and
this Gllbert-Sulivan revival is quite as success
full as if il were held ill January
The fifth annual moonlight excursion of the
Washington Cycle Club will be given Tuesday
evening. July q, TO Marshall Hall ON the new
palace steamer Charles Manchester The COM
mittee in charge. Messrs W. c. Babcock. T. f.
Curry and J. 5. Siebert, have secured the Ma
rine Band for the occasion. Tickets $50 cents)
are to be had only Of members of the club.
The third annual excursion of the Independ-
ent socials to River View on the Samuel j.
Pentz will take place Monday next Boat
leaves at 10 am. and and 6p.m. Tickets,
rs cents
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1890-07-19
REMARKED IN JAIL.
The bridegroom a Prisoner Held to
Await a Trial on a Charge Of Bigamy.

Maj. ]. Mcdowell Darlington appeared at
the clerks office at the court house yesterday
afternoon and obtained q marriage license in
the names Of Thomas Sweeney and Annie E.
Oliver. Thomas Sweeney is now in Jail charged
with bigamy on account of his marriage with
Mrs. Oliver May &c last; which occurred, as al
legged, before he had been divorced from his
former wife. Yesterday, after the license was
procured, the bride. attired in light drab
suit with jaunty bonnet, was at her residence
No. 315 Pennsylvania avenue northwest. and a
carriage being engaged Maj Darlington and
friend was driven to the jail; the bride follow
ing In buggy. En- route Rev: E. D; Owen
was taken up at his residence No. 307 East
Capitol street Arriving at the jail, the coun-
sci aud bride each held a consultation with
the warden IN his Office and the result was
direction by Gen. Croker to ''let down No.
3a Their the groom appeared. He seemed
70 De depressed in spirits. The bride and Maj
Darlington each had An interview with him,
Sweeneys feelings were expressed in the re-
marx: They have me in Jail and suppose will
have me in HI next" The bride had brought
him some clean clothing with which to appear
at court this morning. but he did not put them
Oh for the wedding ceremony. In few min
utes Mr.. Owen asking if they were ready the
wedding group WAS formed. The veteran
guard of the jail, Mr. Robert Strong. came out
Of the rotunda to witness the proceedings and
took position near enough to see
the tying of the knot while IN front
we're Gen. Croker, Major Darlington,
Mr.. Graham and others. The ceremony was
impressively performed by DIR. Owen. When
he asked tine usual question if any one knew of
any impeachment why they should not be mar
ried to make it known or hereafter hold their
peace. he looked around for an answer. Those
present held their peace" and the ceremony
proceeded to the concluding words. 'What God
mo hn. lot M mn mt
followed by the blessing. After short con-
sultation the prisoner bridegroom went back
to the rotunda Of the Jail. the bride endeavoring
to cheer him up as they walked together. The
solemn injunction let no man put asunder"
was quickly nullified. for as the bride q DOM
passed through the iron gate and the stern Of
fcer turned the key in the lock the bIide re-
turned through the Office to the buggy.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1890-07-19
THE NEW ST. MARY's CHURCH
Order of Procession at the Laying Of
the Corner Stone July p.

Mr.. J. H. Buscher, the chief marshal Of the
parade which will be participated in by the
Catholic societies on the occasion Of laying the
corner stone Of the new St. Mary's Catholic
Church, on 9Th street between G and II streets
July 81, has issued an order assigning the
societies places in the line. The procession
will form at the corner of Massachusetts, avenue
and 10th street, and will march over the fol-
lowing route: Down 10th street to II street, to
Jackson place, to Pennsylvania avenue, to Sd
street northwest, to Massachusetts, avenue, to
9Th street to church.
PARADE OF CATHOLIC SOCIETIES.
The following is the order Of marching:
Chief marshal, aids and assistant marshals;
Marine band, first section; Ed. J. Hannah, mar
shall Of first division, and aids; Knights of
st. Peter, Knights of ST. Augustine Com
mandery, No. 2. Knights of st. Vincent, George
town Hibernians, the Carroll Institute, the
Holy Name Society, the Catholic Club.
Dennis Connell, marshal of second division
and aids; Third Artillery Band. The following
branches of the Catholic Knights of America:
st. Aloysus', st. Peters, ST. Dominc's, Carroll
the Immaculate Conception, St. Theresas, 81
Mary's and St. Stephens; the Father Mathew
Total Abstinence Society, the Georgetown
Catholic Union, Young Catholics Friend
Society.
Adolph Miller, marshal Of third division. and
j. b. Geier. Henry Rupert and j. II. Rupert,
aids; Marine Band second section; st, Joseph
Beneficial Society, st. Boniface's Society St
Alichaels Society. Italian Benevolent Society,
81. Francis Beneficial Society, Catholic Bene-
fetal Society. the Young Mons Catholic Club;
Alexandra. Va, societies, st. Josephs parish,
81. Francis Xavier Society, St Augustne's Re-
lief Association. Knights of ~. Thomas, Knights
of ST. Benedict. Knights of ST. john knights Of
st. Joseph, Catholic Male Benevolent Society
MARsHALs AND AIDS.
The aids of the chief marshal have been ap-
pointed az follows: Messrs. N. H. Shea, John
Shughrua. J. J. Fuller, Robert Mcdonald, VIM
II Manogue. Willis J. Smith, DIR. W. S. Lotion
Nm. II. Landvoight. f.. +. Arnold, VIM F.
Dcwney. Capt. Patrick O'Farrell. Maj Edmond
Mailet. George Kileen and +. J. McQuade.
The following havs been appointed assistant
marshals: NIessrs. G ", s. Giddeus. Felix Sci
bert, f lward q. CastAl J. II. Ruscber. ir C.
G. West VIM. McGIre, Jam - Roach. - Nc
Inerny, Otto Rnppert, Henry Jori ian. F F. Re-
petit, Andrew Gleason. A. Hartman. Bernard
Rupert Michael Kesns, r. r. Beane, jr., j. II.
Mitchell. IL. Zane. d. O'C. Callaghan, John
Leonard. Arthur Small. J. w. Walsh, Thomas
Mintz, J. b. McGiirr :. +. Cox, George Manogue
Michael Dugan. John Curtin, L. j. King, Q.
Krogman. Ferdinand Miller, Bernard Li.ber
and n T. TAYLOR
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1890-07-19
CUT OFF WITH A DOLLAR EACH.
The Children of Henry Boorman Con-
testing the Validity of His VIII.

In the case OF the estate of Henry Boorman
In the Probate Court yesterday issues were
found on which to try the validity of his will
whether the paper is the genuine will. duly
made and executed; if the testator was compe-
tent to make will, or if its execution was pro-
cured by undue influence or fraud The paper
is dated September 20, 1886, and in it he states
that his children, Augustine. William. George,
John and Alley Boorman. Louisa Cook and
Mary Washington. have offended him by their
undutful and unbecoming conduct and leaves
them u each, and in consideration for the
affection of his sister, Agnes Ferguson, he
leaves her the rest of the estate. Mr. Doorman
for the probate of the will, when the children
hled caveat attsc king the integrity of the
paper.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1890-07-19
CITY AND DISTRICT.
ADJUSTMENTS TONIGHT.
ALBAUGH's.-Lamont Opera Company in
''Patience."
CONDENSED LOCALS.

Sergts. Harlow and Michigan and Privates
Carroll. Sheahan and Lynch of the Emmett
GUARDS viii swim from Marshall Hall TO Fort
Washington next week for a wager of $50.
The Arlington wheelmen will take run to-
morrow to Fairfax Court House. Va, and re-
turn, starting at am
The engineer corps of the Shenandoah
Valley railroad commenced Tuesday to locate
the line of the road from that place to this
city, Aide. Gum Spring, Hunters Mill, Vienna
and North Falls Church.
In the cases against Friday and Lewess,
the convicted female shoplifters. on the
order of Judge Hagner yesterday, property
was ordered to be restored as follows: Seaiskin
sacque to Willett X Ruoff, lace to Woodward Il
LOthrOp. ulster to Stevens X Davis, and muifiers,
handkerchief and scarf to Shuster x Sons.
Last night slight fire took place in the rear
of house 7l3 VI street northwest
In the Pohce Court today Chas. Brown. col
ored was charged with the larceny OF a chicken
from Richard Butler and was fined S5 or five
DAYS in iail
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1890-07-19
A Letter-Box Patent in Court

X. +. and 3. W. Register Of Baltimore have
by II. I. Fenton fled bill for an Injunction
against Willard d. Doremus to restrain the
manufacture and sale Of letter boxes embody-
ing the complainants' invention, DC. The bill
sets out the invention of an improved letter
box by X +. Register, for which letters patent
were granted complainsnts July "a, 1855, and
charges that respondent has made and sold 4
large number of letter boxes which include the
Improvements patented by them and threatens
to contlnue 70 do 80 to their damage. They
also ask that IN account be- slated.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1890-07-19
TEMPERANCE WORKERS,
Delegates to the National Convention
of the Father Mathew Society.

The national convention Of the Father
Mathew Total Abstinence Society will be held
in Pittsbu,g .he first week ir August. Anumber
OF the delegates will stop in this city on their
way to Pittsburg and the members of the local
society have decided 20 give Them reception
1t Is expected that the delegates will arrive
here at O'Clock August 4. and they will be
met at the Baltimore and Ohio depot by the
members of the local society and escorted to the
Metropolitan Hotel At 7:3O O'clock is proposed
to have parade of the various temperance Or
CARNATIONS of the city, to be followed by a
grand mass meeting. The delegates to the
Pittsburg convention from the Father Mathew
Total Abstinence Society of this city are the
Rev. Father MCGEE and Mr.. j. j. Doherty. They
will leave Washington in company with the
visiting delegates on the morning of August s.
Ii is the intention to invite the national conven-
ton to meet next wear in this CITY,