davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
The Sunday herald and weekly national intelligencer., 1890-07-06
INSANITY NOT INCREASING.
DR.. Clark Bell Rather Inclined to Think
That it is Decreasing.


That it is Decreasing.
From the Mail and Express.
AS editor OF the MedtCO-Legdl Journal, as pres
ident of the Medico-Legal Society of New York,
and as an author and student. Clark Bell is
widely known by scientific men. Mr.. Bell is not
inclined to be pessmistic when discussing the
insanity pI oblem.
II don't think that half of the world, or a
quarter a tenth of it, is insane,' said Mr..
Bell. II doubt, in fact, If it is even on the in
crease. You see we have not yet got insanity
in its various forms properly defined. tits some.
what the custom to rate every man who may be
trife weak mentally, or who may at times suf-
fer from some mental alteration as being insane.
This think, is wrong, and it tends to confuse
our statistics and to cause persons who give the
matter but little thought to think that the world
is all going to pieces and that at once. 1t is this
that SO often gives rise to such sweeping asser-
tions as that of your German specialist. Care
full analysis will, l think show that insanity is
on the decrease. Very slightly, perhaps, but
some.
"Among Americans paresis, to my mind is in
creaslng. The American is working under a
terrible pressure all the time. His work is done
under pressure. His methods of enjoying him
self are pursued neryously and titfully. The
young American has no respect for his physical
or mental machinery. He overworks both, and
thus 1t IS that we ma paresls and mental disor-
ders SO prevalent among young men. 1t Will be
so until we settle down and travel at more rea-
sonable rate of speed.
Many forms of insanity are in a measure pre-
ventable. II this were more generally known
it would be good thing for the world generally.
If men and women would only come to under
stand that their health is in their own hands,
and that certain actions on their part will pro-
duce certain dsagreeable results, doctors would
have less TO do. If men and women who possess
delicate and sensitive nervous organizations
would only give those organizations fair show,
cess of some kind, we should have less insanity
and less paress. In this way insanity might be
prevented. The whole thing is a great study.
Wonderful advances are just now being made
/ IN IT, and the good results must be apparent"
The Sunday herald and weekly national intelligencer., 1890-07-06
The Lansburgh Excursion.

Wednesday, July O. 1890, the Clerks Relief
Association, composed of employees of Lans-
burgh & Bro, will give an excursion to Mar
shall Hall, per steamer Macalester. This ex
cursion will be managed by a committee whose
former experience and good management leave
no doubt that this excursion will rank with the
rest as an orderly and thoroughly enjoyable af-
fair, The store will be closed early in the day
by the firm, Messrs. Lansburgh & Bro, to give
the employees ample time to avail themselves of
their usual pleasure. few tickets will be
sold, and the proceeds put into the treasury of
the relief fund. Boat leaves the wharf at $50
sharp. A part of the Marine Band has been en-
gagged to discourse the necessary music, and
those wishing to dance can have all the oppor-
tunities they desire.
The Sunday herald and weekly national intelligencer., 1890-07-06
Low Rates to Deer Park and Oakland.

During the present season the B, & o. r. R.
Co. will sell excursion tickets from Washington
to Deer Park, Mountain Lake Park, and Oak
trains each week at rate of s. for the round
trip. The tickets will be valid for return pas
sage until Monday following day of sale.
Tickets to Berkley Springs and return will be
sold under similar conditions at $3.50 for the
round trip.
The Sunday herald and weekly national intelligencer., 1890-07-06
THE TOUR

The Of the will provided comfortable berth the
The City of New York the es ship sails the She
If S
of then
rom n CONNER
emosbe
KNlWORIF AND ITS ANCIENT CASTLE about which
in
STRAIFORDON AVON birthplace
o to
from be
of
all the
esorsw be the etourst wi be
The Sunday herald and weekly national intelligencer., 1890-07-06

Knights OF Pythias at milwaukee,
Reduced Rates via Pennsylvania
Railroad.
The Pennsylvania Railroad will sell round
trip tickets to Milwaukee July 8 and 6, good to
return until July Is, at rate of $19.55 from
Washington, for accommodation of parties de-
string to attend the Knights of Pythias Con-
claye.
"A free tour of Europe! Think of it That's
what THE SUNDAY HERALD will give the most
popular Washington school teacher this summer
Read the conditions.
As cure and preventive for spring fever
drink Il. Portner Brewing Co.'s beer.
The Sunday herald and weekly national intelligencer., 1890-07-06
THESE ARE THE CONDITIONS:

to in of the
and
in
n
i to O Tenths
northw eore
in
FAVORITE
BUY THE SUNDAY YOUR BALLOTS!
The Sunday herald and weekly national intelligencer., 1890-07-06
--latest Fashion in Babies Names.
From the Evening World

From the Evening World.
The nomenclature of society babies has un-
dergone a complete change, Diminutives are
not recognized as good form, and studious eff
fort is made to give names that defy abbreyla-
ton. Briefly the termination ''ie' and "ey" is
odious and nurse girls and servants are eau
toned against the reduction of plain Jonathan
TO Johnnie, of Catharine TO Kitty, and the like
under penalty of dismissal There is a restora-
tion of the old-fashion names, such as Marga-
ret, Harriet Luther, julius, Solomon, and Eliz-
abeth Mary has lost some Of its poetry, and
Ann is u name not TO be cOuEtenanced.
Drink Tannhauser beer. II. Benzler.
The Sunday herald and weekly national intelligencer., 1890-07-06
OFF FOR PARIS


b made. a and O historic
will
O
including
t. Iiero
al make
o for
Altogether
o
in the o fmakn
t asit twill
be under the direction Mrs Henry Son. York noted
very ma
Mr. w Van Wid the Bradbury Palace Music Pennsylvania
any m be
The Sunday herald and weekly national intelligencer., 1890-07-06

Drink Tannhauser beer. H. Benzler.
The Valley Virginian. [volume] (Staunton, Va.) 1865-1895, 1890-11-13

shire in the East, and Missouri, Kansas,
Nebraska, Wisconsin and Colorado in
the West. This ground swell, he says,
docs not prove that the Alliance and
kindred organizations will support the
Democrats in 1899. If the Democrats
fail to give greater volume of currency
they will receive the same kind of pun
ishment in 1899. We are determined to
belfelt, and if this House ignores our pc
titions we will send a House of our own
The Valley Virginian. [volume] (Staunton, Va.) 1865-1895, 1890-11-13
What the Leaders Claim.

WASHINGTON. Nov. 6-At the national
headquarters of the Farmers Alliance
in this city great victory for the farm
election.
Secretary Rittenhouse says that in the
States where the Farmers League is
strong it has aided in showing this Con-
gress that the demand of the farmers for
free coinage was not an idle one. Nota-
bly, in Massachusetts. and New Hamp-
The Valley Virginian. [volume] (Staunton, Va.) 1865-1895, 1890-11-13
Daily except Sunday.
CONNECTIONS.

Train 416 connects at Harper,s Ferry with
Fast Limited Express trains leaving at LOT D.
M arriving at Pittsburg at so a. m, Columbus
ing, with train leaving at 4.59 p. M. arriving at
CINCINNATI at 45 q. M, st. Louis at $50 D. M
and connects at Weaverton with train arriving
at Hagerstown at 200 p M, and at Washington
Junction with train arriving in Frederick at $50
p. m. ~
Train 41S connects with fast vestibuled trains
at aarper's Ferry at 1918 p. m. for Pittsburgh:
IL06 p m Tor chicago, and LOS a. m. for Cincin-
natl ana st. Louis Arrive at Pittsburgh at 7O0
a. M; Chicago at 9.45 p. M; Cincinnati at 500 D.
M; and st. Louis $50 a. m r.
Trains All and 418 have Pullman R,1fret par1o,
cars between StauntOn and Baltimore
b. Il Q. Palace Sleeping cars run through tn
all express trains. . 20
For rates, tickets, baggage checks, apply tc
any any, once OF the B. & o R. R., or to c. E. DUB
Va. n OnEI 'ooi
e"AS; ~. SGOL ILL., General Manager.
"en rass. Agent maya
The Valley Virginian. [volume] (Staunton, Va.) 1865-1895, 1890-11-13
baltimore & OHIO RAILROAD.

Time Table in effect May 11th 1890, until further
notice.
The state rights democrat. [volume] (Albany, Linn County, Oregon) 1865-1900, 1890-05-02
caAwFoRDsvILLE.

J X Wiseman has Just finished plant
Ing field Of II or Is acres In corn, from
which he expects TO gather Missouri
crop.
II ecems the railroad project up the
Calapocia has died quiet death. Sup
pose IL will he resurrected again when
the roads become impassable.
1T Mores and wife. have both been
quite sick, but are now out again.
The schools IN this section are progres.
sing finely. With the facilities now offer
ed people are derelIct in their duty who
fail 10 give their children business ednca-
ions.
The Odd Fellows. accompanied by the
Charlottesville Brass Band. attended the
picnic In Brownsville ON Saturday and
had good time.
Mr. Pngh has received his commission
81 Post Master at iIolley, and his sup
plies ars arriving daily and In few days
he expects 20 have his ofiice running In
due style.
Messrs Pugh 4 Mailock are doing
good business at IIolley, merchandising.
We learn that A G King will lay off lots
At Holley and put them on the market M
soon as he can have them surveyed.
Several farms can be bought In this
immediate vicinity, and II might pay In
tending purchasers TO look around in
this section.
The entire Democratic ticket state and
county, gives satisfaction 10 the party in
this recti0n. do not know ot n single
kicker.
wEsLg,.
The state rights democrat. [volume] (Albany, Linn County, Oregon) 1865-1900, 1890-05-02
A CLOSE CALL.



Monday Clint Cole and his brother.
in-law Jack Barnes, Of Millern, were IN
the city, and though reported not TO be
on very good terms, they nayigated to-
gether aud Oiled up on about the same
Kind ol tafantnIar Juice. Going home
late In the afternoon they disagreed ma
terially on all the live issues Of the day,
resulting In a free fight In their dogcart.
during which Cole gave Barnes q
frightfui cui in the face. beginning on
the forehead and slanting down along
the right side Of the nose, past the mouth
10 his chin. The blood flowed very free
IL. An Albany man who met them go-
inv 10 Jefferson, Cole driving and Barnes
sitting with his head in his hands, said
the bottom Of the cart was covered with
ciotted blood. Barnes wounds were
dressed by Jetferson surgeon. Cole,
who told the story Of the fight, was ar
rested BY the city marshal there and
brought 10 Albany. Justice Humphrey
was called out at II o'clock and issued q
commitment, whcn Cole was placed III
the county jail.
Mr. Cole was taken before Justice
Humphrey In afternoon, but Barnes re-
fused 10 appear against him and he was
discharged.
The state rights democrat. [volume] (Albany, Linn County, Oregon) 1865-1900, 1890-05-02
on the SOUTHERN BOUNDARY.

April %, 1890.
Spring has arrived at last and farmers
who, q few weeks ago, predicted rainy
reason, and feared they would not get
their grain sowed ARE now prophesying
drouth 10 they won't get their summer
fHllow plowed. Truely the life OF n far
mer is one Of contentment and happi-
ness.
1t IL said Mr. Wrenn intends having
his sheep sheared next week.
Some OF our neighbors attended the
picnic at Brownsville today. We who
attended the circus could not afford so
much dissipation In one week.
MIR and Mrs Mannis Switzerland have
returned from Washington, and conclud-
ed that they like Oregon better. They
will either buy q small farm In this lo-
cality or near Independence, Polk Co.
Mrs George Armitage returned 10 her
home near Eugene, Wednesday, She
had been attending the bedside Of her
daughter, Mrs GetchelI, who has been
dangerously Ill with abcess Of the lungs.
Mr. $ G Armitage came up from Port
land Thursday 10 visit his sister. He
returned home today.
Mr. Dinwiddie is recovering from a
severe hurt received week or two ago
by being thrown from cart.
The state rights democrat. [volume] (Albany, Linn County, Oregon) 1865-1900, 1890-05-02
LYess.
LYoss, oa.. April 2s,h. 1880
wKsLE,.

LfoSs, o.. April 2sth, ise0.
Time flies, we're here.
The finny tribc must suffer now.
Elmer Hiatt. who some days ago cut
hts foot with an AZ, is now able to navi-
gate on crutches.
Mrs Burrows, Of this place, has bought
a farm near Marion station, aud together
with her son-in-law aud brother will
move 70 the farm this week.
Owing 10 the recent warm weather the
Santiam Is rapidly rising, and thus We
viii probably not experience much Of q
June freshet.
The Green Basin Laundering Company,
the stockholders Of which are principally
Albany and Lyons men, so up on the
train today and win commence the erec-
tion Of their plant In the Green Basin
at once.
At a primary held here on the 20 inst,
Of the Union party, the following named
gentlemen were elected aa delegates %
the county convention: Chas Cusic. :
NJ McIane. n Mills, w ID Abel and II w
Parker. Chas Cuaic was nominated for
Constable and Henry Spencer for JUS
tice Of the Peace.
The state rights democrat. [volume] (Albany, Linn County, Oregon) 1865-1900, 1890-05-02
seerrIsl. paEss
AtnANy. on An,ll s6 s

ALBANY, On. April 40, 1890.
Dear Mr. Editor,
Permit me few lines IN your valu-
able paper. ] noticed In your contempor-
ary few remarks about "a 81 otchman
and his Kilt" and that Il was an smuse.
ment 10 "small boys Allow me 10 tell
you ti.at Il Is the national dress OF Scot
land, and Is worn In time Of peace and In
,ims Of war. gnrss Il was not 40 amuse.
iuent 10 the small boys 10 see men dressed
In that fashion In India, In Africa. and In
fact IN the whole known world The
Scottish regiments are Of world vide fame,
and had II not been for the Scottish ma
tion the English speaking people would
not be 40 highly respected In the world
as they are a The present day. y.
The state rights democrat. [volume] (Albany, Linn County, Oregon) 1865-1900, 1890-05-02
ss,osos

Editors Delaeer.f.
This carly closing movement lseanslng
good deal Of talk, and rightly so, but IL
II going TO end In talk 2 This remains
with our business men 20 say. ! have
seen most o! the business men in town
and all agree Il IL the right thing 10 do.
and more than that all agree, with the
exception Of one or two, 20 sign the peti.
ton about 30 be passed around, on the
condition that all sign. Now what want
10 say il this, TO those who have slgnified
their intention not osign the agreement.
First, what will you gain by Il Are you
going 10 get any more business, thus
making an extra dollar. No. for II you
do keep open, the other stores viii too,
and therefore you will I've no better of.
But you say many persons cannot very
well get all their shopping done before
eight, and we want % be here 10 supply
our customers. Yo do. eh7 Well try Il
on stay till eleven and you viii have an
odd customer come In at that hour. |
don't care how late YOU keep open or how
early YOU close, but II Il doubtful 10 me
I IL pays one-iourth Of the business men
10 keep open after eight. Count your
profits after that hour and then deduct
your light and wear and tear Of yourself,
and doubt II Il pays for the light alone.
Now just look at the position you are
putting yourselves In. You aFc robbinH
Of an hours recreation, an
hours work around your home, an hour
from your family, while Il is gross In
Justice 20 keep your clerks when there IL
only bummers aud loafers sitting around
your store half the time, nay three
iourths Of the time, and worse than that
20 the ayarieious, for you do not make
any inorc money by Il. business inrn Of
Albany, let me ask You this question,
would not the same amount ot business
be done II you closed at eight as there Il
nowg Then why not make Il Q general
affair. II Il not for my :own personal In
terest that advocate this, but ON prsnei-
Pile. All viii benefit by it. And now.
gentlemen, II you can influence those IN
your own lines of business 50 ~ 20 make
q general movement 10 close ut p. m,
lsay for months 10 give Il fair trial.
you will not only be doing Justice TO
yourselves, doing justice % your homes
and bringing upon yourselves the We'll
wishes of every one.
FREn DAWSON.
The state rights democrat. [volume] (Albany, Linn County, Oregon) 1865-1900, 1890-05-02

A PECULIAR cAss.--A well known
shoemaker has brought suit against a
chinaman for the sum OF one dollar.whicl
amount he claims the almond eyed Mon :
golian owes him for clothes lost while be-
ing washed. Attorneys have been en-
ployed on either side as both were to OBJ
stinate TO give in and compromise the mat
ter for fifty cents, but one of them will be
called upon TO foot the bills for the amount
OF fifteen dollars or so.--Pendleton Trib-
uue
The state rights democrat. [volume] (Albany, Linn County, Oregon) 1865-1900, 1890-05-02

| J K Abbey TO L c Phelps. lot l4,blk
] $ MrKsehils 10 q q Raddats, ia. N hall
Eqr see 10, tp f3, ) r E.. z4o
United Statesto Andrew Kees6se.7o
cain tp ia, SR3w w...... Patent
n Woode et Xix to A Haekleman,
lots 3. 4, bl !, Wa Riverside A. 500
] LCowan et Al 10 NJ Raiston, lots
la, 3, 4,hl to6.ani x Int IN lots
$, 8. I, 81 io7, lis A....ss..... 10000
w g Cassell e. ux 10 A NJ Acheson,
lol 9. Ms Waveriy Ffui. Farm,
and acres In lp II, y X 5w 1900
! n Woodlo ct ux To A NJ Acheeon,
fo.s2 acres adj. Fruit Farm..... 1000
Il v Berwick TO Jas + Bcrwick, ,apbs
acres In tp "a, y K wen. f,1oo
Y ) TO Henry w Reeves, i6o acres
IN tp 9, $ R4 4lf......4.s...... 400
Olevia Healy et al TO Mary ] Peery,
lots 4, s, 6, bl a., In Sodaville 1000
) A Gentry TO Anna Slmonda, 37.s
acres Ia ~ II, 5 r w........ 1880
T. Coins ct NIX 10 Morris, two
thirds int III lot g. ti's A, ,Sclo. 500
BIS, lis srd A...........,.... ras
Sam King et ux to Mary y Sedge
wick, lot ). bl.a, Kingeton ......
Alex Navarrine 20 Win Patrick, 100
acres IN sec 32.tp 10. = II E.. 1000
Peter Bllyeu to y Myers, part OF lot
1, bl 10, VS. A, Scio.......... iIo
w w Croft Ct ux 10 Seth Rockwell,
iao aces Sec 31,tp io,S X I y. 40
h Potter ct nj &c A Glover, 3ro
acres In tp q $ r sE........s Iioo
rhos Kay ct ux to Ell z Roby, lots
: and /, ard lot 10. bl 1, In KS
"A 10 Amelia ..4......t .....s$ 1000
Hiram Smith Ct al by Sheriff To Da
mon Smith, 10, s,and " half lot
II, bl {, Niece A, Harrisburg 4nI
United States to Alonxo Ames,ts4
6S acres In sec 4, tp t4,S X e. Patent
l. Kline ct ux 10 Geo Zillman. : +
or sec 90. tp f3, : X E....... TOO
Hooks and O Swink toJ q swink
40 acres IN 70 IT'S X w..... 100
) Ames TO A puillam, tract IN
Sweet Home e...........t....
) Ames 10 A + Hamilton, acres
In Sweet Home e.....4..... las
|ason Wheeler ct ux to w r Hearst
trustee, lot 4. bi q. VS. 49,. 400
J DubruIlle ct ux TO q Skinner,
lots } and 4. bl t3o,H's A.. $50. 1850 |
Eliza Warren 10 Mary A Glbler,
I.s3 acres near nrewnsville.... 20
,r.ii - - x.,n .Gs 1
The state rights democrat. [volume] (Albany, Linn County, Oregon) 1865-1900, 1890-05-02

ryrslSa nrssrox.


An appreciatiye audience attended the
meeting at the opera house Saturday
evening in continuation Of the eelebFa-
ton Of the fist Anniversary Of Odd Fel-
lowshsp reported in Saturdays DENocRsT.
Mr + Backensto delivered the opening
remarks, among other things narratitsg
the incident of bis having been IN the
room where five men organized the first
lodge II years ago. A song by quartet
Messrs Young, Hart, Littier and Sears.
Miss Rose Trumbull recited "The Fall
of Pemberton Mille.n production full
OF tragedy, giving fine opportunity for
elocutionary drill. The rendition was
heartily applauded. Mr. q III Hart Gang
the famous Mctiinty song, one that does
not do his rich, attractive tenor justice.
The fact Is there IL nothing in McGinty
and IL il to be hoped the whole song II
snnk to the bottom Of the sea. Mr. Hart
only sang 1t at the request OF many In
order To offer an opportunity to hear
something go numerouely talked about.
Hon NJ G George followed in short
extemporaneoua speech. A quartet by
| Mrs Chamberlain and Mrs Lee, and
Messrs Hart and Sears was heard with
great appreciation. The Misses Malin,
the accomplished daughters Of the real
estate man, were heard in an instrumen-
| tai duet. piano and violin, The hearty
encore, responded to in % happy manner
spoke for the splendid manner in which
| the performers did their part towards
entertaining. Mr. g w Sears closed tht
interesting program with bass solo. 1
rich, deep bass, under good control
makes Mr. Sears singing very popular.
The state rights democrat. [volume] (Albany, Linn County, Oregon) 1865-1900, 1890-05-02
WHAT 4 psTY

To see womans lovely features mar.
red by upsightly pimples and blotches.
Young woman, defective nutrition Is the
cause Of your blemishes and the sooner
you take a faithful course of DIR Killers
Bydrastine Restorative the sooner you
viii cease 10 be an object Of pity. For
sale at Foshay x Mason's, druggist
The state rights democrat. [volume] (Albany, Linn County, Oregon) 1865-1900, 1890-05-02

April rs and during week. Caroline
Gage Dramatic Company at Opera House.
MAY s.-Fowler's Tableaux Dart and
concert at the Opera House.
May 6,--Board of Trade mass meeting
At Opera House. Live program.
June 2. State and County elections.
The state rights democrat. [volume] (Albany, Linn County, Oregon) 1865-1900, 1890-05-02

LADIES MusLi~ uNDERwEAz.-I have
ust opened tae larges, line Of mgslIn un-
derwear have ever carried, and have
marked them 10 sell at the least possible
per cent they can be handled for. Infants
dresses from g cents 10 S3.ss cash; full
size, full length; no china make, ali white
labor, guaranteed to he equalH not super
ior TO anything Ia the market for the
price. AIso Infants caps and coats.
SAMUEL + YouSG.
The state rights democrat. [volume] (Albany, Linn County, Oregon) 1865-1900, 1890-05-02

BEAUTIFUL MLLINERY.-For the next
three months will sell from Is to so per
cent cheaper than any millinery store IN
Oregon. Everyt, ing 10 the latest Eastern
styles, all grades of goods from the cheap
est 2y cent sun hat 10 the finest bonnet.
None but first-cl hands employed.
IDA M BRusH.
The state rights democrat. [volume] (Albany, Linn County, Oregon) 1865-1900, 1890-05-02

arRiNa AND SUMNER DELIcAcIEs.-The
largest and finest line OF foreign and do
mestic woolens in spring and summer
novelties iust received ana is ready for
Inspection at
ZAcHEs 4 Son,
Merchant Tailors and Drapers,
Opposite Post Office.
The state rights democrat. [volume] (Albany, Linn County, Oregon) 1865-1900, 1890-05-02

QUITE sgasosABLE. MIR w r Graham
has just received some elegant patterns
in domestic and imported goods, suitable
for the season. Finer designs and more
durable fabrics have never been seen in
the valley. The display Is really an extra
one, and men wanting stylish suits or
pants should call and examine the pat
terms before buying. Prices the most rea-
sonable.
The state rights democrat. [volume] (Albany, Linn County, Oregon) 1865-1900, 1890-05-02

Az ANY. scnEME.-A patent medicine
firm gives away pack Of dominoes, and
uow when a DgMocRAT man plays domi-
noes with his little girl he has staring
him in the face remarks about liver
cures, neryines, etc. This II a great
world, but there are many unpleasant
features about the rush u enterprising
men.
The state rights democrat. [volume] (Albany, Linn County, Oregon) 1865-1900, 1890-05-02

ouR owN.--h genuine kid gloye,eyery
pair warranted, for 81. 80 pair. This glove
have handled for Ave years and have
sried many others but never found any
equal to them for the price.
SAMUEL Z YouSG.
The state rights democrat. [volume] (Albany, Linn County, Oregon) 1865-1900, 1890-05-02

oPgs Foa OSe WEEK The stockbooks
Of the Myrtle Cryek Hydraulic Gold
Mining and Manufacturing Co, are left
in charge, for one week only, Of Writs-
man 4 Hulburt. The location OF these
mines is ~ miles south Of Roseburg.
The state rights democrat. [volume] (Albany, Linn County, Oregon) 1865-1900, 1890-05-02

have just received large invoice oflace
curtains, ranging 10 price from one to nine
dollars pair, scrim, curtain nets, etc. Also
line Of curtain poles ard furniture cover
ing. SAMUEL E YoUNc.