davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Roanoke daily times. (Roanoke, Va) 1886-1890, 1890-04-05
OUR Residential SECTION.
Many Handsome Buildings Being
Erected in the West End.

Nearly every city of any Importance
whatever has what is known as it,
bon ton, or fashionable section. Roam
oke is no exception to the rule.
Ever since our city was first laid
out, it has been aimed to make West
End the residential portion. Posses
sing as it does many natural advan-
tages, and having. so many improve
ments in the way of new streets,
avenues, parks, etc, it is being rapid
ly being built up, and the residences
are very handsome and of Il most
substantial nature. The most costly
edifices that are now going up are
being erected IN the West End, and
there seems to be no abatement in
that quarter for building sites.
or course there is a reason for this.
The West End section, as before stat
ed, enjoys innuInerable advantages
that place it high in the list of vulu
able properties and makes it sought
after by the purchaser. One of the
most important things about any par
ticular section of a city is Of course its
location, and it is safe to say that no
addition to the city is more beautiful
ly located than is the West End. The
ground is high and rolling, and is laid
off by wide streets and avenues.
The view to be obtained from any
portion of the West End is very fine.
Looking toward the east, the entire
business portion of the city is spread
before ones gaze which with the tall
peaks of the Blue Ridge as a back
ground, forms such picture as will
carry delight to the heart Of any ar
tist On the west a view of the thirty
ing town of Salem is obtained, while
far beyond. the Allegheny mountains
loom up. Taken altogether it would
be hard to find point from which
more magnificent view can be Sc
cured
Several large forces are daily
at work grading and laying off new
streets, and water mains, and gas
pipes are being put down constantly.
Several one-hundred-foot boulevards
run through the property to its entire
length, giving one of the most de
lightful drives in the city, and every
numbers of handsome car
RIGGS, and fine horses are seen on
Ni4O7S <1uOtlltI
that makes it desirable as place of
residence, is the excellent street-car
facilities. The Roanoke Street Rail I
way Company have recently extended
their line several miles westward, and
it now runs the entire length Of the
West End, almost to the furnace.
This makes it the more valuable, as
persons can reach their place of bust
ness now in few minutes, whereas
some time ago it took considerable !
time to reach the centre of the city.
Among the liveliest realestate
agents in the city are Scott & Rives
They are energetic, active, and always
interested in the welfare of their pur-
;hasers. These agents have large
list of improved and unimproved
property in this section, both for
residential and business purposes. 1t
S being sold very rapidly and those
to invest in Roanoke
'eal-estate would do we'll to give them
| call before the most valuable lots
ire disposed Of. The firm has num-
'er of handsome carriages and will
AXE pleasure in showing a person
)yer that section.
Roanoke daily times. (Roanoke, Va) 1886-1890, 1890-04-05
Services nj tho CathoIic church.

st Andrews Catholic Church was
filed to Overlooking last night with q
most attentive congregation. This
being Good Friday, the services were
of the most solemn nature. Father
Lynch spoke of the intense sufferings
of Christ and of the duties of man to-
wards his Redeemer and insisted on
each member of his congregation per
forming their Easter duty \ life
size oil painting of the crucitixion
painted by w. a. Carr for this coca
sion was displayed above the altar and
is fine piece of work. The services
on Easter Sunday will be very inter
esting and the music unusually fine
Roanoke daily times. (Roanoke, Va) 1886-1890, 1890-04-05
Suicide.

On Wednesday last Miss Nellie
Bowers committed suicide, by cutting
her throat, at the residence OF her
grandfather in Gerardstown, w. Va.
She was the daughter of John l..
Bowers and wasa bright and inter
esting girl until her mind became
affected about IL year since.
She was then sent to SIT. Hope Asy-
lum, near Baltimore and was sent
home few days since, as it was
thought. cured The event cast n
gloom over the whole community.
Miss Bowers is neice of the Rev. j.
P. Stamps, who is to preach the open
ing sermon at the meeting Of the
Eethodist Conference to be held in
this city next March,
Roanoke daily times. (Roanoke, Va) 1886-1890, 1890-04-05
AN IMPORTANT DECREE.
EOnsaek's Mills TO he Sold by Special
Commissioners.

At Salem yesterday in the case of
Jacob Bonsacks executors w. Jacob
Bonsacks, devisee, etc, a decree was
entered appointing Hen. John w.
Woods and Dir S E. Bonsacks spe-
cial commissioners to sell the lands
and other property of Jacob Bon
sacks. The estate includes the Bon-
sacks Wooden Mills. several tracts of
land in Roanoake County. and other
property aggregating at least $4,000
The bond of the commissioners was
fixed at $4,000.
Roanoke daily times. (Roanoke, Va) 1886-1890, 1890-04-05
TO W N TOP les.
HAPPENINGS in AND AROUND
THE CITY.
GATHERED BT OUR REPORTERS
Feast OF the Passover. Delay In Pay
menis. a New Building. Death of
mr.. ). j. Morgan. "The Cronics''
Last Night

The Passover, the most interesting
OF the jewish festivals, began last
night. In all we'll regulated Jewish
families preparations for the proper
celebrate on Of the feast have been in
nrooress or month 1t is called the
Passover b ecause the angel OF the
Lord in DIST, Dying the first born of the
Egyptians, l>assed over all the house.
of the Jews W hich had the blood OF
the slain lamb upon their door posts.
Roanoke daily times. (Roanoke, Va) 1886-1890, 1890-04-05
rairmount Land Company Organized

The stockholders of the Fairmount
Land Company, of Vinton, Va, met
at the office of l.. L. Powell & Co.,
yesterday. and elected the following
officers and directors: G. A. Huffman,
president; E. A. Parsons, vice. presi-
dent; d. R. Bowman, secretary and
treasurer. and J. w. Wilson, l.. j.
Huff, f. E. Moore, K. d. Gum, S. A.
Witzler, with the president and vice
president, directors. This company
purchased the farm of Mr.. Giles Gum
in Vinton for the sum of $4,000.
Roanoke daily times. (Roanoke, Va) 1886-1890, 1890-04-05
She Was Completed Cured.

A daughter of my customer suffered
from suppressed menstruation, and
her health was completely wrecked.
At my suggestion she used one bottle
of Bradfield's Female Regulator,
which cured her. j. w. HELLUMS
Water Valley, Miss. Write the Brad
field Reg. Co., Atlanta, Ga, for par
ticulars. Sold by Budwell, Christian
& Barbee.
Roanoke daily times. (Roanoke, Va) 1886-1890, 1890-04-05

Mr.. J. T. Richardson, agent f,r
Frederick II. Smiths work on Rccfs
Minerals and Stocks, is in the city.
This is a condensed work on Geology
and Minerolosy, and is very valuable
book to every scientists, miner aud
farmer. Persons wishing copy can
get it by RENTING $l.50 10 the agent
Box 319, Roanoke, Va.
mari elm
Roanoke daily times. (Roanoke, Va) 1886-1890, 1890-04-05

believed it would aid considerably in
making known the advantages and
resources of this city and section. 1t
was well gotten up and was just what
is needed to give the public in other
sections correct idea of what the
live, energetic and progressive men of
this city had done and would do.
Roanoke daily times. (Roanoke, Va) 1886-1890, 1890-04-05
nclny I'm Payments.

The diappearaLce of funds In ray
master Lacv's Office simultaneously
with the departure OF II. onlilVnh, ~ 4
clerk in that department. OF Tue
Norfolk and Western Railroad comp
pany. has delayed the settlement o'
garnishments somewhat, rs the mss
ing money was set apart especII'l!
for the settlement OF claims OF that
cha racter. The delay will only DC
however.
Roanoke daily times. (Roanoke, Va) 1886-1890, 1890-04-05
Mayors Court.

Robert Cole, drunk and disorderly,
second offense; fined $40.
J. w. Mayberry, horse running at
large; continued to Wednesday, April
2, at . a. II.
H. A. Thomas, selling liquor with
out license, and keeping disorderly
house; continued till today, with
bonds OF 500.
Roanoke daily times. (Roanoke, Va) 1886-1890, 1890-04-05
i New Building.

Mr.. Il. C. Oakley has contracted
with p. l.. Terry, ESQ.,, for the erection
of Il large three-story brick bulioihH
Oh Commerce street next door 10 tHe
building occupied by MIR: Samuel
Kinnier as grocery. The frame
building there will be torn down ana
work on the improvement will be COM
menced at once.
Roanoke daily times. (Roanoke, Va) 1886-1890, 1890-04-05
heath OIL. i. Morgan.

Mr.. ]. J. Morgan died at his resi-
dence in the Third Ward yesterday
after long illness, VI Bright's DIS
ease, and will be buried Sunday NOR
ming in the family burying grounds
near Davis Mills, in Bedford County
He leaves wife and two SONS anu
daughters to mourn his loss.
Roanoke daily times. (Roanoke, Va) 1886-1890, 1890-04-05

Ny physician said could not live,
nv liver out of order, frequently
vomited greenish mucous, skin yell
low, small dry humors on face,
stomach would not retain food. Bur-
dock Blood Bitters cured me. Mrs.
Adelaide O'Brien, 372 Exchange St.,
Buffalo, n. Y.
Roanoke daily times. (Roanoke, Va) 1886-1890, 1890-04-05
rho Marriage Bells.

Cards announcing the marriage of
Miss Janet Bowman to Mr.. William
Sheen have been issued. The inter
esting event will take place on the 23d
of this month, at the residence of the
young lady's father, Mr.. A. Bowman,
2O6 Commerce street, southwest.
Mr.. Sheen is a lucky man.
Roanoke daily times. (Roanoke, Va) 1886-1890, 1890-04-05
The "Crorics" Last Night.

Two Old Cronies' took the aud
fence by storm last night. The house
was crowded with people, ana the
combination probably played TO
more money than any company mere
the present season.
Roanoke daily times. (Roanoke, Va) 1886-1890, 1890-04-05
Authorized Capital
- nv cprr1aT ACT OF GENERAL ASSEMBLY OF V1RGlklA
100000


I
Roanoke daily times. (Roanoke, Va) 1886-1890, 1890-04-05
BY THE PEOPLE.

Amendment Providing for Election
OF President by Popular Vote.
Special to the TIMES.
WASHINGTON, April 3.-The House
Judiciary Committee have voted to
report an amendment to the consti-
tuition providing for the election of
the President directly by the people.
Roanoke daily times. (Roanoke, Va) 1886-1890, 1890-04-05

Endorsed by leading musicians
everywhere, and especially those of
our own State, proves conclusively
that the Kronich s. Bach piano merits
the high position it enjoys. 1t was
established twenty years ago, being
one of the oldest makes ON the mar
ket. The Hobbie Music Company,
Lynchburg, guarantees lowest prices
and easy payments.
Roanoke daily times. (Roanoke, Va) 1886-1890, 1890-04-05
ENTERPRISES IN OPERATION


Blast Furnaces, Terra Gotta and
Fire Brick Works. Tanneries, Lumber
Yards, Machine Works, Founderles,
Electric Lights, Sash, Door and Blind
Works. Canning Factories, Tobacco,
Factories, Furniture Factories, Water
Works, Opera House.
Projected-Three Blast Furnaces,
three hotels, Street Car Lines, Dummy
Belt Line, Tannery, Brick Works,
Iron Works.
THREE LARGE BANKING IN
STITUTIONS IN THE CITY.
Roanoke daily times. (Roanoke, Va) 1886-1890, 1890-04-05
Hats

All styles and. colors, including the
latest shape in soft hat.
Roanoke daily times. (Roanoke, Va) 1886-1890, 1890-04-05
NeckWear

A glance at this line will convince
YOU that we have the finest in the city.
Our 25 cent scarfs Or grade three IN
the new scarfs could be easily sold Tor
so cents; our so cent line. grade TWO,
was selected with great care; all new
and fresh, the latest shapes; OUk
GRADE1 equal to any Partisan SCARF
we sell at rs cents.
Roanoke daily times. (Roanoke, Va) 1886-1890, 1890-04-05

Remarkable, yet true. a. B. G. Al
terative has cured blood diseases after
physicians failed.
Roanoke daily times. (Roanoke, Va) 1886-1890, 1890-04-05
DOmet Shirts

At So, 40 and so cents. All wool
flannel at 81. $1.25, $3.50 and $500
you can buy a fine silk stripe. An
legant all silk shirt for $3.50 to So.
Pittsburg dispatch. [volume] (Pittsburg [Pa.]) 1880-1923, 1890-10-06
NEW YORK STOCKS.
Comparative Activity in the Mnrket-Benrs
Make nm EffMt to Shake Ont Long
stocks-rhe Cry of n Bad

Comparative Activity in the Mnrket-Benrs
Make nm EnMt to Shake Ont Long
stocks-The Cry of n Bad
Bank st temeur.
NEW YORK, October 4.-The stock market
to-day was comparatively active, but the ac-
tivity was of the usual sort made entirely BY
the operations for decline and the weakness
was most pronounced. approaching nearly to
complete Decentralization and the losses in
Cured during the short session of only two
hours compare favorably with those of any full
day of recent date. TIE bears made what
would seem to be one final effort to shake out
long stocks, and no doubt but that considerable
liquidation was accomplished in all portions of
the list with the single exception of Lacka-
wanna, which was the only stock which re-
ceived any support whatever. The cry was "A
bad bank sta atement," and after the issue or
early, the most determined drive of the day
was made and in the downward movement,
which had been heavy throughout, was per-
ceptibly accelerated.
The opening was made at lower figures the
losses from last nights prices extending gen.
orally to u per cent. but Kansas and Texas was
exceptional, with loss of III per cent. The
downward movement went but little farther
for the time being. the trading element start
ing in to cover hut the movement lacked vim
and later all those stocks were thrown over and
the bears crowded the market with an avalanche
OF short stocks which broke the market badly,
especially in the grangers Soutbwesterns and
the stocks of the Pacific roads. There was no
cessation of the pressure. which lasted right to
the close, and. although there was slight re-
action IN the final dealings the close was active
and weak, practically at the lowest figures
The following table shows the prices or active
stocks on the New York stock Exchange yester-
day. Corrected daily for THE DISPATCH by
WHITNEY STEPHENSON. oldest Pittsburg mem
bers of New York stock Exchange, 81 Fourth
avenue:
Pittsburg dispatch. [volume] (Pittsburg [Pa.]) 1880-1923, 1890-10-06
Grain, Flour and Feed.

Sales on call at Grain Exchange: One car
sample oats, 4?175c spot; car sample oats. 42zsc
spot: car high mixed corn, Soc, days; cars
2y. s. corn, &c. 10 days. Receipts, as buIl,.
tined, 80 cars. By Pittsburg. Fort Wayne and
Chicago Railway. 8 cars of oats, of hay, 4 of
barley, Of flour. By Pittsburg Cincinnati and
st. Louis, cars of corn, 2 of hay, 10 of oats, l
of bran. BY Pittsburg and Western, car of e.
corn, z OF hay. of bran. Total receipts for the
week, 3O9 cars against 25l last week and 234 for
the corresponding week of last year. Oats had
the lead the past week as to quantity received
the total being SO cars. The effect is felt in
quieter markets.
Prices are for carload lois on track:
WHEAT-No. red, 81 O2Q1 03; No, 8, 99c@
CoRN-No: yellow ear. 6l@62c: high mixed
ear, 59g6Oc; No. yellow, shelled, 54@511dc; high
mixed shell corn, 53Q5311c.
OATs[No. !, 45@454c; No. white, 44@41<c;
extra, No. ., 42Q42111c; mixed oats. 4O115Q4lc.
RYE-No. Pennsylvanla and OhI0 691z@70c;
No. Western 67@6Sc
FLoUR-Jobbing prices-Fancy spring and
winter patent -four. So O0Q8 25: fancy straighl
winter, 20 25@5 So fancy straight spring. SIS rs
@5 50: clear winter, IS U0@5 25; straight xxx
bakers, 81 75Q5 90. Rye -four, 81 25Q4 so.
MILLFEED-Middlings. fancy fine white,
$23 0O@24 90 % ton; No. white middlings.
S2l Oe@N 80; brown middlings SIS 000l9 90;
wlntNr wheat bran, sl6 O0@l6 so.
HAY-Baled timothy No. ], $40 500ll 90; No.
Pittsburg dispatch. [volume] (Pittsburg [Pa.]) 1880-1923, 1890-10-06
DrinwOod.

THE Lizzie Bay is due from Charleston to-day.
The Samuel Clarke took tow Of coal to LOUIS
Vile yesterday.
THE Mayfower carried a large party Of excur-
sionlsts to Sewickley yesterday.
The Ben Hur is scheduled to run in the Wheel
ing and Parkersburg trade this afternoon.
THE Scotia discharged 50 bales of cotton yester-
day, from Memphis for the Penn Cotton Mills.
THE Scotia leaves at O'Clock this afternoon for
Cincinnati and intermediate points. commanded
by Captain John N. Phillips. Robert h. Kerr
will preside at the desk.
PILOT ALEXANDER, of the Scotia, denies the
reports circulated recently to the effect that he
had purchased the Olivette from Commodore
Dueber. MIR. Alexander states that W. l.. Will
kens and himself negotiated for the purchase of
the little .craft. but just the sale was about to
be consummated Mr.. Alexander received tele-
gram from Wilkens, at Steubenville, stating that
the deal was of as far as he was concerned. Mr..
Alexander is a little ruffled over the matter.
Comm odore Dueber asks f5 900 for the boat.
Pittsburg dispatch. [volume] (Pittsburg [Pa.]) 1880-1923, 1890-10-06
DOMESTIC MARKETS.
Choice Dairy Products Firm. and
Fresh Eggs Very Scarce.
CHESTNUTS ARE PLENTY AND LOW.
Heavy Cereal Supplies and Markets in
Favor Of the Buyers.
GROCERIES UNCHANGED
OFFICE OF PITTsBURG DISPATCH. I
SATURDAY, October 4, 1891

OFFICE OF PITTsBURG DISPATCH.
SATURDAY, October 4, 1871
Country Produce-Jubbing Prices.
supply of grapes is still large and prices are
down to hard pan. There cannot be much
money in bringing grapes from the lake shore
and selling 10pound baskets for Csc. The time
is mere Tor putting up the fruit of the vine as
prices are likely to be higher by another week.
commission men complain of a dry rot in large
Quantities of the potatoes coming to market of
late. Sweet potatoes are quiet. The crop of
chestnuts is reported large and prices are on
the decline. Choice grades of dairy products
are firm at quotations Strictly fresh eggs are
unusually scarce and drift of markets is up
Ward.
APPLEs-S3 50@4 so a barrel
BUTTER-Creamery Elgin, 26c; Ohio do, go
z4c; fresh dairy packed, lS@l9c; fancy country
rolls. lS@l9c.
BERRIEs-Grapes. Concords. 2S@3Oc basket:
Delawares, 35@4Oc a basket; cranberries. So OO@
80 box; plums, S. 0O@6 90 per bushel;
ounces, Sc 0O@7 90 barrel.
BEANs-New crop beans, 50 1902 50; marrow
rat, & 75@2 so; Lima beans, 615@6Ac.
BEEswAx-2S@3Oc u fb for choice; low grade
2@25c
CHEsTNUTs- OO@5 90 bushel.
C1DER-Sand refined, 50 000l0 90: common,
10 5OQ6 90; crab cider. slO 5OQll 0O p barrel;
clder vinegar, l20l3c y gallon.
CHEESE-Ohio cheese, mild, August make,
.lc: Now York cheese, 1011@l1c: Lmburger,
l2139l315c; domestic SweiIzer, l31a0l5c: Wis
consln brick Sweitzer, l3@l31ac, imported
Swei zer 26Hc.
EGGs-2l@22c u dozen for strictly fresh.
FEATHERs-Extra live geese 50060c; No. l
4Oa45c: mixed lots, 30G35c p h. (
MAPLE SYRUP-75G95c can; maple sugar,
9@l0c q b.
HONEY-l5c S9 b.
PoULTRY-Spring chickens, 35@65c a pair;
old, 65Q15c pair; dressed. 1l@12c a pound;
pucks, 6OQ70c
TALLow-Country, 44c; city rendered, 43lc.
SEEDS-Recleaned Western clover, SIS 00Q
20; country medium clover, S4 25@4 so; tim
othy, 81 60@1 65; blue erass, 81 S593 00; orchard
Grass. 81 81; millet. 7O@75c.
TROPICAL FRUITs-Lemous, choice, IS 50
as so; fancy, IS G0@8 so; Jamaica oranges, new
crop, IS 90 barrel; bananas 81 25@l so firsts,
81 10 good seconds, y bunch; California
peaches So 0OQ2 so % box; Tokay grapes, 81 80
as 90: California plums. 81 00@2 25 y box; Cali
fornia pears. 81 00@4 50 p box: new figs. 17c u
b: dates. 5@615c % b.
otatoes, 90@95c p bushel;
Southern sweets, 50 2592 80 p barrel; Jersey,
So 00GD3 25: cabbage, SS 0O@5 90 q hundred,
onions, So 1904 06 a barrel; green onions. 81 25
hushel onions "a so for $50 basket: green beans,
65@75c q basket; cucumbers, 81 90 p bushel;
tomatoes, 81 90 % Dushel: celery, 25030c a
dozen punches; turnips, Soc - bushel; peppers,
81 00@l 25 y bushei.
Pittsburg dispatch. [volume] (Pittsburg [Pa.]) 1880-1923, 1890-10-06
MARKETS BY WIRE.
A Sharp Upturn In the Grain Pit-Every.
thing Active and Higher-Corn Said
to be Turning Out Poorly

sharp Upturn In the Grain Pt-Every.
thing Active and Hieher-Corn Said
to be Turning Out Poorly
Pork LifeIess.
CHICAGO-Wheat-Th was more life to
the market to-day, and higher range OF prices
was established. The feeling was decidedly
stronger. In the oversold condition of the
market was the sharp advance of to-day no
doubt attributable. Many of the dealers who
were buyers the past day or two were sellers,
and sellers of the past few days were buyers
The unexpected happened, and operators felt
little nervous over the situation. Some
parties thought the market healthy one.
Others were rather doubtful and thought it
only scare to force in some large traders. The
opening was l1Se higher than yesterdays clos
first sales; then eased off &c for December and
&c for May, advanced, and closed lAQ2c higher
tnan yesterday.
Corn attracted more than usual attention,
large volume of business being transacted
within broader range than any day this week.
1he feeling developed was much stronger, and
higher prices were the rule on all futures. The
advance was due largely to the purchases of
May by several large local houses, two of whom
took in all about 100 900 bushels. Reports were
received from the West stating thar corn was
husking ont poorly. First trades were at an
advance of H@ssc; the market selling up an
8c, ruled trmer and closed with l1s@lLc
gain.
Oats-The animation and advance in wheat
and corn had good effect on the market for
oats. Opening sales were Nc advance for May,
and further appreciation of &c was recorded.
The other deliveries advanced H05sc with light
trading, and the market closed steady at about
outside figures.
Mess pork-Trading was moderate; opening
sales were made at 2111c advance but prices
settled back again SC with very little business
reported; later prices rallied5@1Hc and closed
steady.
Lard-Trade was only fair; near deliveries
were quiet and rather slow. with little change
to note in prices; the longer deliveries we're
frmer and 211@5c higher, with tair trading.
Short rlbs-A fair business was transacted;
offerings of the near deliveries were light; the
longer deliveries were in fair request; prices
ruled 2R@5c higher, and the market closed
steady at outside figures.
The leading futures ranged as follows:
Pittsburg dispatch. [volume] (Pittsburg [Pa.]) 1880-1923, 1890-10-06
Quite Busy Sunday of Preparation on the
Wharf

WhaI1.
Sunday was not observed on the levee yester.
day very vigorously. All that was required to
give it the appearance of any other day was the
hundreds of wagons unloading freight. No
boats were loaded. but there was much activity
making preparations to load the boats after
midnight. The Hudson left late Saturday
night with large cargo, and refused consider
able freight here, having engagements below.
At East Liverpool about 200 horses and carts
were shipped to Cedric by contractor to be
used In building Lthe Norfolk and Western
Railroad at that point. She left q good half
cargo for the Scotia, which arriTedM "A hours be-
hind schedule time.
Repairs on the Z. w. Bachelor will be COM
pleted tomorrow. She will resume her place
in the packet trade Wednesday. The return
of the Bachelor will require revision of the
schedule. Captain Henderson has made up
new schedule, which will go into effect to-day.
The Scotia will be the first out to-day and will
be followed by the Keystone State tomorrow,
the c. w. Bachelor Wednesday, Andes Fri
day and Hudson Saturday.
The delightful weather induced several
hundred persons to take in the excursions
down the Ohio. Since Saturday the river has
fallen rapidly. 1t dropped one foot in II hours
and rested on the 73 mark. Rivermen expect
lower wafer unless the rainfall is heavy. But
very little coal remains to be shipped. and If
rise comes there will not be much coal sent out,
if any.