davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
New-York tribune., 1890-06-05

free of dutv. Before the delegates separated
at Washington the sugar duties were pIac-
tically eliminated by the Iarh Dill ne
United States has already freely opened It's
markets to Brazilian products. lhere Is no"
every reason TO expect the remoVai even VI 'i'c
last obstacle 70 unlimited free trade on the
mart of tbo United States. Brazil meanWhhe
ievies bicb duties upon every thing coming
from tho Tinted States and saddles eApor,
dutios unon coffee and other produce imported
in tbis market. II surpaSses our powers oI
;mao;notion to conjecture what possible ero"hu
tho pr,,;,ian delegates could have had Tor ac-
cus;rc the United States of unfalrhesS ana
greediness in the Pan-Amencan hesU''a'r0i' ~ '
The real impressions produced IN nra]i pS
the results of the Congress are noV " oo uo
rived from a fault-finding, pesslmisno 'o'i
nal nubshed in Rio, but from the ac''oi oi
the Provisional Government Inc arpi''auo"
nolicy has been warmly advocated py 'no VIII
;+rv Not only is the Government prepared
20 Give IFS assent to the treaty, but 1t has also
decided TO send special commission 10 Cni''
IN sunnort of the arbitration policy ana 10
recommend general disarmament on the A'neri.
can Continent. The most cordial relations OF
| 80 onor,tion ovist between the United states
and Rrazl on the most important queSuon
discussed by the Congress-compulsory arol'ra-
t;on. There is not the slightest ground FOR the
assumption Of The Rio News" and OF Amen-
can Free Trade journals which arc copying It's
str;cturcs that the delegates, either from Brazil
or from other South american States have
returned to their homes prcudiceo against
:. the selGshness and commercial narroWnesS oi
,;o, nol;cv > EVERYTHING from South
America except sugar, wool, copper ana lcau
comes into American ports duty Tree Nihe-
tenths Of what goes out in return Is Suo)ec' 10
heavy duties SO long As this Is the case COM
plants of the foreign delegates about the
preediness and folly of the United states may
he dismissed as a Free-Trade fiction.
New-York tribune., 1890-06-05

,,.boev Of course includes in the former
category, and to prove his case ne Soion.i"s
saddles an American application on inc ai''o"'
anecdote of the wealthy matron VINO was re-
minded of Rome as "the place where you
bought the party stockings" lie iaheh's
that. coming from large country, we are
tempted when abroad, to skip the smaller
towns in which culture and ant are concen-
trated. and gravey AYERS that TO learn any
thing solid or serious" about Italy, for IN
s,,rco ono must devote at least three months
to that country alone.
These suggestions will, OF course be re-
ceiyed with becoming humility. 10 be sure
we have nothing here worth seeing, except
nerhaps. Niagara Falls and the Mammoth Cave,
and the narrow-minded Westerner who " sus-
nects that the famous natural beauties OF other
countries are not greater than those OF his
own, will hereafter reserve his admiration for
Schafhausen and the Cracow salt MINES Due
it is gratifying to reflect that from the same
oracuar source may be formulated travel
code for the use of the intelligent foreigner IN
America. "As the Almighty has given the
seagull piercing scream, with which TO over
come the noise of the waves, so he mas en-
dowcd the American woman with shrill voice
70 overcome the universal din" said the Dllb-
lin pb,losopher, after he had been in this c0un-
trv eight hours by actual count; and this was
followed few days later by the stlll moro
notable declaration that the United States was
full Of evidence Of the absurdity of the state
ment that al! men were created free and equal
II took the Professor nearly six days TO DIS
cover that the condition of the North and South
before the Civil War exactly rcsembled the
proscnt state of England and ireland, and on
the tenth he shook tho dust Of America from
his feet. and has ever since been pouring out
magazine articles based on his experience OF
our people and our institutions.
The moral of all this is that while three
months residence in Italy is essential to
superficial knowledge of that country, ten days
residence in America will justify any intelligent
foreigner in damning us for all time TO come,
and that while reading and preparation are
necessary to proper understanding of Flor
ence and Turin, the less one knows about salt
Lake City or Ncw-Orlcans the more easy 1t is
to prove that all Americans are benighted
Doors This is the gratifying inference 10 be
drawn from Professor NIahaffy's opinions But
the question is whether tho ideas of such man
on any conceivable topic are worthy OF sober
consideration.
New-York tribune., 1890-06-05
MORE AMERICAN DEILCIS.

Professor J. =. Mahaffy, OF Dublin unlyer-
sitv was in this country last summer for about
ten days. and undertook to tell us that Jcifcr-
son was only harc-braned RevolutioniSt and
tho Declaration of Independence a mere burst
of empty rhetoric. He has since diNcoVcf'd
that our ignorance of other lands Is only less
ridiculous than our conccit with our own ana
in tho .June number of 1.-The Chautauquan' he
craciouslv deicnS 10 enghtcn lis aS 10 our
truc shortcomings. In Il spirit of genuine
mapnanimity Professor Mahaify assures those
to whom his homy is addressed that If they
don't take his criticisms in friendly manner
they will show that they belong to very young
Nation indeed, and quietly hints that before
they can expect praise from the intelligent for
eigncr they must submit to "A process OF mental
and moral regeneration at the hands say, OF an
accredited agent of Dublin University.
The burden OF the ingenious Professors
pIaint is that Americans make money patronize
Cooks agency, 60 TO Europe, Scamper across
tho Continent. spend few weeks rushing
through cathcdrals and picture galleries, and
then return home with the dcludcd notion that
they have got the worth of their pains Now
these charges are undoubtedly well founded.
Americans do make money, and do sometimes
try to see in the space of a summer vacation
the countries which produce. among other
things, ,he enlightened critics of this unhappy
continent. Gratitude to Mr.. Mahaffy for hay
ing found out that the average American
suspects that the famous natural beauties of
other countries arc not greater than those of
his own" will. however, be tempered by regret
at the tardiness of his suggestion that the in
tellectually destitute cannot hope to profit as
much by foreign travel as those who have
diligently studied the countries they intend to
visit. The bulk Of the American people NJ.
New-York tribune., 1890-06-05
A'em2lork Dailr Gribn,1e
FOUNDED BY HORACE GREE LEY
THURSDAY, JUNE 3, 1890.
TWELVE PAGES.
THE NEWS THIS MORNING.

Foreirn.-Prince Bismarck. il is believed VIII
assume an attitude of open hostility 10 Emperor
Williams policy. - The Queen Dowager OF
Corea is dead - The Times OF Lon
don. say, British gunboats must follow American
cruisers into Behring Sea. - Inc Duke ..
Orleans reached the Swiss frontier ana sUaIe"
for England -- The English Derby was won
bv Sainfoin. - NJ. De Lesseps presided over
,bc Snez Canal meeting held in Paris. -
aght between Arnauts and Servtans took place on
the Servian frontier ~
Conorcss-Both branches in session. - Inc
Senate: The Fortlfcations bill was passed, among
the items being appropriatlng S2eo'OVo ioi
Watervliet Arsenal. - The House MI. Iurplh,
of the WITH Alabama District, was unseated; ana
Mr. NcDufic. the contestant, took the oath OF
office &C. In Committee The Senate FINANCE
Committee gave a hearing on the Iarih blll 10 d
doloc.tion Of importers - The Republican
House caucus agreed upon compromise sii''i
bill. submitted by Mr.. Mckinley.
Domestic.-The negro conference at Lake
Mohonk discussed the subject Of industrial Schools
- Mrs Eugene H. COwles has sued her nus
hand for a divorce and asks for the custody OF
,be Lidnanned child. - The constitutional
Commission Convention. after appointing COM
nittees in Albany, adjourned 10 August o. =
Honor men were announced at Princeton Col-
lece. - Cavalry tacticians at West'Point urgco
-he need OF lighter horses for the use OF the
cadets - f. VI. Hill was nominated py the
democrats for Governor OF Maine.
City and Suburban. Negotiations for the pur-
chase by the Standard Oil Company of four OF
the largest producing companies in Pennsylvania
and West Virginia. - The session oil Che
Masonic communication was continued. =
Sixty thousand Sunday school children paraded III
Brooklyn = One man was killed and two
fatally injured at a grade crossing in Newark
- Winners at Morris Park: Tenny, Judge
Morrow. ST. Charles, King Eric, Correction and
Philosophy == Stocks dull and Irregular nu'
generally lower. Rock Island was exceptionally
weak. and Mexican Central equally strong. while
other changes were small
The Weather-Forecast for to-day Fair with
slight thermal changes Temperature yesterday
Highest, 93 degrees; lowest, 63; average, 80 "a
New-York tribune., 1890-06-05
THE TALK OF THE DAY.

ronublicanism in JohnstOwn seems to be In a
eouri.binr condition. The latest evidence Of this
agreeable fact i the proposed action Of The heklo
ucan,sr proprietor. A. f.. Blunck. who has decided
~ change HI, paper from weekly To a daily, beginning
Julv / Mr. Blunck says he is going 10 try his best
10 publish one of tho best daily papers I'm that section
Of the state and his friends confident he can do IT,
A Clever Dog" Why do you suppose Rover always
carries mi, ail between his legs lately y $500. ,
lie never did IL until we moved into fiat. thinh
he Is afraid ol hitting things, You know lie Is 80
clover. tt (fliegcnde hlatter
Boston clcrgymen know beauty when they see 1t.
One Of them the other day In the course of sermon
declared that there beautiful women
than now. when Hclens and Cleopatras are PRODUCER
by the thousands II that clergyman doesn't get a
barrel full of embroidered slippers next ChrlstmaS
then the women Of Boston are not as appreclatVc OF
a compliment we believe they are. But mayDe INC
GOOD parson was thinking Of New-lo women.
A Doubc Trust.-A trust has been formed to bring
the southern watermelon 10 Northern markets al,I an,
enter into anothera trust that he may be ripe wien
the sickle shapcned for the harvest-(Dctrot Free
Press.
Mr. Gadstonc's latest contribution TO religious
provokes this comment from an old fashioned
chnrchman OF this city OF the Grand old Mar
4 interesting when he assumes to explain the olce anc
work Of the old Testament. He generally Is interest
inc most generally when he is least trustworthy in hi
facts and inferences. Anything that such man VIII
such "A career behind him says on any subject VIII
necessarily command attention. But after all, the
uestion arises IL worth while 1t is impossible tha
Mr. Gladstone should contribute nything original to th
literature of Biblical criticism. What he says must be
I'm the nature Of the case superficial and at second
hand and therefore of little intrinsic value. cannon
helm suspccting too that Mr. Gladstone Is proud o
his versatility and that he gives an occasional dos'
nj theology not because lie Is moved thereto by tn'
/, he OF
nloted at that particular time The sequence seems U
he tree telling eleconeering Homer and Theology wit
numerous other fads thrown in between whleS' pou
think In making fun OF the Grand old Ma SSr AL
New-York tribune., 1890-06-05
THE RETURNING DELEGATES.

"The Rio News takes a most diScouragne
view of the Pan American Congress. II as
SORTS that the foreign guests have left Wash
incton with an impression OF American selfish
ncss and commercial narrownesS which VIII
not be forgotten for many years. " In fact'
IL remarks "thc unfaVorablc impression re-
ceiycd of American restrictions on trade ana
&c American unfairncSs and grecdineSS in com
mcrcal negotiation with weaker Powers, VIII
more than countcrbalancc the favorable I'M
nros,ionS received" This is a serious structure
unon the policy of the United States, if Il be
,,ou Grounded. II is offered, however, by "A
;ournal that is conducted in thoroughly pes
simistic spirit The editor of that journal is an
American Free Trader, and he is known III
Brazil AS critic Of affairs who invariably
takes the darkest possible views OF all political
questions. Under the Empire "Thc Rio News
was constantly invcighing against the Govern
ment. When the Republic was established it
was natural to expect II to take more cheerful
views of the countrys prospects On the con-
traIy. it has been dissatisfied with almost every
turn of affairs, and often almost censorlous III
lis criticism of the new Government. In the
same spirit it has prcmaturely expressed ITS
dissatisfaction with the results OF the Congress.
How the Brazilian delegates could have re-
turned to their country with an mfavorable
impression of American unfairnesS and greedl-
ness in commercial negotiations is more than
any Free Trader can explain. When the Con
gress opened its sessions all the products OF
that country with the exception OF sugar were
admitted into the ports Of TIE Illted states
New-York tribune., 1890-06-05
not I only want to suggest that we mustn't take
all he saws on all his hobbies too serOusly.n

not. I only want to suggest that we mustn't take
all he says all his hobbies too seriously"
Tsnd the s %s % the dressed
Society belle, who had just arrived AZ the fulldress
ball in Washington of the good wife OF Deacon Pogram,
the member from the NHAlld New Hampshire
aSakes alive !. replied Aunt yerusha al don't
der YOU ask Here put my shawl you, child
and come this way Just fast as you possibly canS
-(Somerville Journal
The Rev. Charles Peuetreau, the popular rector Of
the Episcopal Church in Ballston, n. Y. has begun
the publication Of bright paper called "The Regis
terp which Is to be something more than a parish
sheet As a record Of neighborhood news and helpful
thought both secular and religious, will strongly
appeal to large local constituency in Balston and
the parts adjacent
suspiciously Cordial.-Miss Honeysuckle Gn some
trepdation) the bill for my new bonnet papa.
Mr Honey suckle-Seveny- dolarsi why,
that's remarkably cheap for so pretty one; and
Miss Honey ysucKle-Papa, I believe you are getting
ready to tell me that l can't so to Saratoga this
summer.-(B Brooklyn Lne
The Rev. Dr. Macintosh prominent member OF
the scotch-Irsh Society, says that after careful in.
vest gation he finds that fully neffth Of the pop
nlaon OF this country is Of scotchIrish lineage.
Although many will regard this an overstatement,
it is undoubtedly true that this sturdy has been
an influential factor in the history of the country.
LOVE AMONG THE CLOVER.
Over and the purple clover
Under the greenwood tree,
Sweet Bessie came straying for wild flowers Mayin&
And sang in her maiden glee:
40 hey, no!
There's laddy I know
Who Joys my face to see
| Fair blossoms, ! pray, now what shall say
When Robin comes wOOing o. me,
Dear heart,
When Robin comes woong o. mei'
over and under the bOughs asunder,
| Through the wood came Robin ere long;
| In the olden fashion he carOlled his passion,
| And the hawthorn swayed to his song:
40 hey, no!
The way / know
She dropped this flower to tell;
! But what she will say this blossomy day
Would that I knew II as WELL
Dear heart
Would that knew ID as WE'LL
over and over the fragrant clover.
| The bees went humminS till late,
| And where IS the daddy, and what luck had he
A-wooing his blithesO.le mate
. hey, . hol
They walk slow,
Brown Robin and blushing Bcss;
But what did he say in the wood to-day
| think will leave you TO guess,
Dear heart,
I think I will leave you TO guess.
Samuel Minturn Peck In Louisville Courier
Journal
New-York tribune., 1890-06-05
Amusemenls.

ACADEMY-sl5-Mksdo.
ptIOV rHEATRE-S-'rhe CITY Directory.
ROADWAY THEATRE--s-Castles in the Air
BROTHERHOOD PARK-4-Ba.ebalL
CAxINO-s- The Brazilian.
EDEN MUSKE-wax Tabieaua
GRAND OPERA HOUSE-s-Martha
HAMMERsTEINS OPERA HOCSE-s-The BLACK hu''''
IENOX LYCFUM-S-COncert
IYCEyM THEkTRE-S:I5-The Private secretary
MADISON SQUARE THEATRE-sSo-Bsau orum"o"
NEW POLO GROUNpS-4- Baseball.
RrANDARD THEATRE-sl5-Noney MAJ
STAR THEATRE s-Tne Shatchen.
TERRACEGARDFN- Venetian Nights
18th STREET THEATRE-s-The silent PARTNER
.THAVE AND l9rH.sr.-Getysburg
New-York tribune., 1890-06-05

Persons going ont of to'cn for the summer can
hare the DaiIy and Sunday Tribune mailed to
them for 81 per month, or $3.50 TOR three
months. Trareilers IN Europe can receire Ihe
Tribune during their absence for $l6o per
month. foreign postage paid, or $4.45 for three
months The address of the paper can de
changed as often as desired
New-York tribune., 1890-06-05

IL seems shame that the ends Of Justice should
be defeated by such brutes as eN-Adcrman jim
Barker who was convicted OF assault in the third
degree by n Jury III the Court of General Sessions
"A few DAYS ago The sentence of four months
Imprisonment was an exceedingly light one CON
sdcrnQ the way in which Barker matrcated his
victim. and he should have been locked up i'm
mediatcly. Judge O}rien, in the Supreme Court
has GRANTED n stay Of the sentence pending n
appeal 10 the General Term Of the Supreme Court,
and when the General Term has passed upon the
case it will in all probability be taken to the
Court OF Appeals. The General Term will not
hear the appeal argued until the October term
and probably its opinion will not be handed down
until month or more later Then there will he
another long delay before the court OF last resort
can pass upon the question: and all this in view
of the fact that each one Of the twelve iurymcn
who tried Barker has made an affidavit in which
he declares that he would nave convicted Barker
upon the medical testimony alone. OF Judge
O'Bren's action in granting the stay, it must be
said that of course he acted in good faith.
New-York tribune., 1890-06-05
IT TOUCHES ALL HEARTS
rremont (ohiol Journal.

From The Fremont (Ohio Journal. ..,,.,..
The New York Tribune Fresh Air Fund Sonn S,nne In
has hegun its ls90 summer duties. Inc a, sr,s
the treasury from the season of 1os9 wa o-ohahy
rncse few cents before the clcses VIII q,
Increase and grow. by voluntary controuuo'''
SoO 600. IL Is noble cause.
New-York tribune., 1890-06-05
cEIECT GOOSE FOOD.

ohbiton newspaper whose name Is suppresscn ppSoc
\ piope Tor Tie party which II seeks 10 suiport
out Oh IcsP ,ha average newspaper editor Is drlNA
say tia ,sr ali daily newspaper editors are ooao
ard inn any, w. Al the same time this absurd pefs'h
rotppsts im his abhorrencc OF Hes
New-York tribune., 1890-06-05

President Harrison shows an eminent sense
Of the fitness of things in yetOing bill for
the erection of public building in Hudson, a
town of 10, OOO people, which has no Federal
Office except its postofce. There is IA touch
of grim bumor in his remark that on the plans
proposed each of the eight employees of the
nostollice would have 400 square feet of floor
space to rattle around in. while the entire
second floor of the building would be " to let"
Evidently Hudson must 90 without public
building for a time. or else make plans for
less capaclous and expensive one.
New-York tribune., 1890-06-05
, pEACEMAKER, AS IT WERE.

From The Washington Post. - >o,.,
Tno Georgia melon crop will move on u thy ynoSins
,ho sth Of the present month. There IS IoIlsns n
hat or so cuts into the sectional barriers as Tie "ee
New-York tribune., 1890-06-05
NOT VERY ALARMING

From The Boston Herald A.. so.r, .rv.
Th, confederate hag bogy isn't goins gotoss 10 When
hodv and If will only bother lts ,l Trbune and
such salwar organs as me NeS Sn their noses at il,
:, ~, Phlladelphla Press turn up W
its fate isn't doubtful
New-York tribune., 1890-06-05
3noer 10 ADVERTISEMENTS.
Bnsintss \ otlrfs.

TRIBUNE TERMS TO NAIL SUBSCRIBERS.
year & mos. mo.
Daily. days a week $50 90 $500 $40 Sl og
Daily. WITHOUT Sunday. SV0 % SO
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postage prepaid by Tribune, Except on oay ana Suhus o.
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h,eh csses eyTa postage will be paid by subscriber
Remit by Postal order Express order, check Dfao vi
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will be = owners risk. . .-.r v,,,
Main on,ce OF Tribune. 15t Sassaust New 2rS'
Address all correspondence simply " ire IHoune' Nv
York
BRANCH OFFICES OF THE TRIBUNE
kd,ertsemcnts for pubicatio in The IHbune, anu h
orders f1r regular delivery Of the daily paper, WI W
,ereiXcd at tho following branch Oices IN Newfo'H
Branch O1cc. | o3S broadway. p a. m 10 y J, ~;
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7oS lstaVc -, M
3-0 Fnlton.st Brooklyn. opposite City Hall
New-York tribune., 1890-06-05
YES. AFTER THIS YEAR.

From The Atlanta Constitution ...,,.
iO,, , c,ate of Rhode Island now has Deinocrduw" ~
sent Ime IL Will be a very good state 10 i've ~
aNyhil
New-York tribune., 1890-06-05

lowed in making this change 1t Will take d
good deal of time, any way, in all probabi-
ity, and therefore a prompt beginning should
be had.
New-York tribune., 1890-06-05

Every one is in quest OF definite information
rcsnectinr the new Election laws Of this State.
The full text Of the Ballot-Rctorm, Registry ana
Corrupt Practices acts may be obtained IN pamph'
let Of twenty-four pages, issued by The Tribune.
Careful explanations OF the operation OF THESE
acts accompany the text The attention OF po-
ltical clubs and campaign committees Is directed
70 this publication. Price 10 cents title, ne
New Election Laws OF New-Nork
New-York tribune., 1890-06-05
,,o,.r ,vcrRRING NEW RISKS

I
From Tho Hartford Coniah| 49, .,,on with ths
r'", enough liberties have been taken WIN tas
quite 81 e'io" T. by President Eliot and his ASSOCIATE
Ia>Dermcnters already
New-York tribune., 1890-06-05

The House of Representatives has disposed
of one more of the contested election cases
that of Judge McDuffie. against Louis W. Tnr-
min for the seat for the IVth Alabama District
Mr.. Turpin being ousted The decision was OBJ
vously made on the merits OF the case, 'nousn
few Democrats will be honest enough 10 auiiii'
it. The Republican majority IN the house Il
by Yesterdays action increased TO ~, as
against 8 when the first session OF the LIS.
Congress began. If there had been honest
elections the country over, it would have been
much larger than 90 from the start.
New-York tribune., 1890-06-05

Such day as yesterday makes tie young men
who stand behind soda fountains and nave no
speciaI interest in the proiits of the hzzlng ma
chimes look as if there was nothing leit IN lie
New-York tribune., 1890-06-05

The gratifying statement is made IN the
brief interview with Secretary RuSk' which we
publish in another column that the efforts to
stamp out pleuro- pneumonia among cattle have
been almost entirely successful, and that IN
short time the disease will be absolutely eradl-
Gated from the country As it was nearly cpl
demic only few years ago, the work OF the
officials who have labored tO check 1t IS en-
titled TO high praise. They have exercised
vigilance and industry. and have their reward
in the fact that pleuro pneumonia now exists
only in three or four small regions in the East
and is not likely to remain there long.
New-York tribune., 1890-06-05

New-Yorkers will read with interest and
satisfaction what Chef-Engineer fteley told
the Aoueduct Commissioners yesterday about
the great conduit which is to give the city
practically an unrestricted supply of water.
The contractors are not quite up 10 the Iharh'
it seems, but if they can be stimulated 'ne
new Aqueduct will be ready for use by july
IS. This is good news indeed especially as II
follows so closely on Commissioner Gllroy
earnest appeal for economy in the use OF the
Croton. The Aqueduct Commissioners cannot
do the public better service than by using
all means in their power to spur the contractors
70 do their best for once.
New-York tribune., 1890-06-05

June has made a record, but few people in
Ncw-York threw up their hats and chcercd the
performance.
New-York tribune., 1890-06-05

This is good weather for subscriptions 10 'n
Frcsh-Air Fund Remember the poor childrel
Of this town during the season OF lncIemenV neat