New-York tribune. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1866-1924, 1890-02-02

refuse to take orders from the ffovlsiohei uVN-
ernmcnt at Rio when the question OF ve'oiis .',e
monopoly act and protecting American ,nNrsts
is raised The Revolutionary Goyernineht, III ~
Affects surprise because the United states has ~,
recognized the permanency oil instliutohs ~. seS
established can have only faint appreclaiou VI
the difficulties with when IL is beset III attenPus
TO regulate the action Of the provisional eo'eih
ments in the new States: - - D,,,;oor
There are two tendencies which the KcPapn,a"
leaders will have 10 control and direct III govern
ing Brazil during this transition poiloa. Ol , -
the home-rule movement Ia the new ooatys, ;s
IN Para Bahia, San Paulo ana o'nei Tbc
threatens to develop separatlst lncInailohs- iiic
rich Provinces which have collected enoI 10
revenues for the Empire ana contfIpueu ni% ,.o,
TO the support Of the Government q, MO, eH 20
10 profit by the revolution. Each desires 70 10 y.
tho customs and tax arrangements aleieu ioI I'o
own advantage. Para demands the ils'Io "a Va 20
lating the expectation OF the rupDer piouue', %
as to enrich its own me rean,ii1b onss' md trade
embarrass English and American mousse anu ,i"Ie,
Iohia is clamoring for a radical revision Oh uhc
customs schedules III the interest," OF iis own
producers. San Paulo and Mlnas peffe, SnS Of
fustriaI centres of Brazil, demand uiVslon Oh
the revenues which they have Dceh contI
TO the Imperial Treasury. The ne" oE't's' a. Az
reaeting against Imperial centrallHalon' NAY W
veIon separaiist tendencies when may ic4Ne we
National Administration pOwereSs TO maintain ~
authority. Tie assertion of extreme views ol
state rights may impern the permanehcy VI 'n'
Federal Republic. Ill ,,.o 20 no
;ntellicently directed is the anti forelzn move
ment Brazil for the Brazilians, , IS one .,
the catch-words of the hour. There - IN d
italjsts and traders There is general ieeili ~
among the Brazlians OF extreme anupa,hy ~
forei.n interests These Engishmen are nia az
ing fortunes at our expense Il OF tp Rragilans
commonest remarks made here Leu DIa sa1in
have what is their own is another eNPiessio;. ~
of the same idea. That is TO say. II oHeio - -
any money 10 De made on OF the ,i io 49,
rubber at Para. the American and Engisn m s;r
chants ought not TO be favored. but Sharply us :
eliminated against. Brazil for the Braziilanss
is popular phrase expressing al ohce AMI I'LL. -.
to foreigners and seli-intef@t Ilao 10 in
Iohtened Hostility t. foreign commercial IN
terests is already having the erect OF ihl"i IT,
thc financial credit Of the rev Government. TN
change which was remarkably strong tor z season,
is noyy ia ling English capitalists. VINO nolu O's
hulk of the National debt and have sunscripc4
indiscrminately to railway, BANKING, lhuus,l 10,
ed commercial enterprises. are suffering llGr NJ :,
sense of insecurity and uncer'alntE: ,i. 80
is becoming staynant Foreign capitalists are
thoroughly alarmed. .,..., J.; .bo
monopoly established at rara lIe INV arroSatcs
through its revolutionary commission arrogaIe cS
~ itself powers which belong to the Natlonaas
Government. and strikes American mercan.l.e
interests staggering blow o nnd
feeling will be likely 10 be rare IN ouler
Provinces In the absence OF feoetst fn
tuition for one year it will bf mos! uinoG wv lW
tho Provisional Government TO MAINTAIN us SUI
nremacy and TO protect the enormous nhahcHu
intorests which have been developed by foreign
ors Hinder such circumstances 1t IS WISE anu
statesmanlike caution that has restrained Ins
action Of the State Department IN WasHiusun a.,
of the Foreign Office in Paris IN recoghizlpp ~.
without reserve the new political ORDER; by
limiting tie terms of recognition WlIhohn
ing unfYiendlincss, those great RepuDiicS nay
aoSod nrndcntIv and in accordance with enlght-
ene5 self-jntercst Precpitate haste IN accept
inc as n Gnality a Government which limited us
own term OF power and proclaimed rs teIla'lNc
character would have been serious pIuguci;
Tic American Minister is seriously oVeiWorke49
in dealing with all these complex quesuois' an
he ought TO have the assistance OF q secretary Vi
Tegation without delay. Copies OF the Trans
Iations Of the DEGREES. made by the new Govern
ment with extraordinary rapidity. have 70 pe
sent tn Washington and the Governmrnt tnelc
kent Informed respecting all the details OF tIe
situation here The Para controversy Involves
siUm% nnestions of commercial and inter
national law which have to he investigated WIN
na;nsfating care. The only aid which the Min-
ister receives is the service of clerk ana tans-
lotor two hours a day. He had expected the ap,
monument of r. NJ Swift an American quahheeu
for tbe p0stion by eight years residence III
Pernambuco. There ought certalnN 20 pe n ms
unnecessary delay in sending out secretary OF
legation who can assist him in the present CRISIS.
Tho American Minister has shown remarESoIe
selfnossession and energy in meeting me re-
onirements of an extraordinary emergency ne
orpht not to he allowed to impair MS own
health and usefulness through OVerwOfk anu l"c>
NJ adpouate clerical assistance. These suTees-
lions are not offered OF his solicitation. Tor he is
too manly and strong-minded an American 70
COMPLAIN of his own Government. nut enurciS
ON nv own responsibility since | have perez yea
in nv own relations with him. IN his hospltape
house the urgent necessity for the appointment
of secretary Of legation l. ~ l.