davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
, 1890-06-20

Remittances must be either by New York
draft, express or registered letter, Anne ican
money. Collections can be made by express
companies or banks. Tickets sent direct to
management will be paid by drafts on New
York, Montreal, st. Paul, Chicago, San Fran
cisco or City of Mexico. For further informa-
ton address JUAs n. Manager,
Apartado 43. Zacateca,. n~xsro.
, 1890-06-20

According to her own present.
ments, she died, and on her death bed
pointed to the cabinet where the pa
per would be found in which the
cause of her secret grief was disclosed.
New York Ledger.
, 1890-06-20
ATOR.4GE

For hoMschOi goods or
sBserchaad tSe Of amy de-
scripfiOn. 1erf,ss reas0M-
able and insurance eHerfed
schen desired. -ehOMses
on cheyenne r. N,Orfhern
track. Gail aud ger esff-
neAses GheyDssNe COs,asner-
c ~ company.
, 1890-06-20

Delivered to any part of the CITY
and 10 any quantity by the cheyenne
Transfer Company. Sixteenth and Eddy
streets.
, 1890-06-20
LEE WING.
Chinese Vegetable Remedies
Far CaIa

for Sale.
He guarantees the cure of
the following diseases:
ALI diseases peculiar to
women, falling weakness,
and of a private nature;
female weakness, seminal
weakness, all sexual dis
eases, lost manhood, all
skin diseases, all blood dis
easee, scrofula, catarrh,
rheumatism, cancer, tape
worm. saIt rheum malaria
, 1890-06-20

WANTED

city in the United States and British America.
The payment OF prizes Is guaranteed by a
special deposit OF i've hu dred thousand
dollars $4,000 with the state government
and approved by Jesus Arechiga, governor.
Drawings under the personal supervision OF
Lie. Arteaga, who is appointed by
the government as Intervention.
81 CERTIFY that with the state treasurer all
necessary guarantees are de posted, assuring
full aymen OF all prizes OF this drawing.
ARTEAGA, Interventor.h
, 1890-06-20

Groceries and provisions
at the fOtUest cash prices at
II g. .McGreg0r's. City
and country orders at
tended 10 promptly.
, 1890-06-20

Great reduction in Sa-
teens OF all grades at
N fERH,.
, 1890-06-20
u
"

Decorating. etc. Ny 1~oo-pago illustrated
coMsroCB, rs Warren ST.. New York.
, 1890-06-20


l.
Girl in chair car,
Railroad train,
Going eastward,
Home again.
IL.
Little schoolm' am,
Been out west,
Teaching, hard work.
Wants a rest.
III.
Dashing drummer,
Gross the aisle,
Awfully horrid, but
Has to smile.
".
Mutual mash,
Found it out,
Travelling on,
Wabash route.
I le largest stock Of fine brAndies. old
whiskies. choice hque1,rs and super6ne
cigars at GEORGE Masten's well known
house, corner Sixteenth and Ferguson
The progressive farmer. [volume] (Winston, N.C.) 1886-1904, 1890-04-15

Always endeavor to be what you would
wish to appear.
Cheerfulness is the bright weather of
the heart.
Egotism and selfShness are always
miserable companions in life.
Golden words live through all time.
Home is the first and most important
school of character.
Labor may be a burden, yet al honor
and a glory.
Idleness is the curse of man.
Tell me what you admire, and I'll tell
you what you are.
Conscience is the moral governor Of
the heart.
Kindness does not consist in gifts, but
in gentleness and generosity of spirit.
Happiness consists in the enjoyment of
little pleasures scattered along the COM
mon path of life.
Lay down a good plan and adhere to it.
Work is the living principle that carries
men and nations onward.
Great is the power of goodness to
charm and to command.
Duty embraces mans whole existence.
The eye of a good woman sheds bright
ness everywhere. 1t shines upon cold
ness and warns it, upon suffering and
relieves it, upon sorrow and cheers it.
A woman's best qualities do not reside
in her intellect, but in her affections.
Example teaches without a tongue.
The crown and glory of life is charac-
ter. 1t carries with it an influence which
tells.
Good habits are a necklace of pearls.
Unite the knot, and the whole unthreadS.
1t is at home that a mans genuine
qualities most surely display themselves.
The progressive farmer. [volume] (Winston, N.C.) 1886-1904, 1890-04-15
DOMESTIC ART.
ESNIA RAY.

The refining influence of an attractive
home is almost beyond estimating. Some
ornamentation is needed to take the bare,
stiff look from u rooms, and give an air
of c~heeriness and comfort. Much can be
done with simple means, and that which
there may be no money to buy the hands
of love can furnish.
A fancy footstool is both useful and
ornamental. Plain wooden frames can be
bought for twenty cents each, and stained
to represent cherry, walnut, or mahogany,
as preferred. A cherry stool has a cover
of olive plush, crossed d~iagonally by a
wide stripe of Berlin work. Four plush
balls are placed at each corner. 1t is a
good idea to cover the stool with some
pretty %cTetonne, and the handsome out
side cover can be removed when the stool
is in general use.
A pretty box for holding Photographic
or other views may be made of a cigar
box. Take one long enough for the
views, and cover the outside smoothly
with any desired shade of plush, and the
inside with silk of a contrasting shade.
Fasten a short piece of ribbon from the
box to the cover, to prevent its falling
back. Navy-blue plush, lined with golden
brown silk, is a tasteful combination for
this purpose.
A lovely pin-cushion cover cons SITS of
a small square of pale ro~se-colored silk,
embroidered with a design of buttercups
and grasses. It is then mounted corner
wise upon a square Of cream-colored silk,
fastening it at the edges with faucy
stitches. around the edges of the foun-
dation are then sewed small silk balls, an
inch apart.
Pretty toilet-sets consist of a bureau
scarf, two mats and cover for cushion. A
very handsome set is of linen, embroidered
with clover heads and leaves, and edged
with lace.
To make a handsome lamp screen, line
a small panel of black velvet with pale
pink silk. On the silk paint a branch Of
snowballs, and decorate the velvet with
The progressive farmer. [volume] (Winston, N.C.) 1886-1904, 1890-04-15

the cattle ranges, and deceased cattle may
be seen extending their swollen abdo-
mems into the bright crisp air as the train
rapidly whirls one along at the rate of
seven to eight miles per hour. The skin
ming of a frozen steer is something to
| which I alluded awhile ago. Colonel
Buffalo Bill, who served under Washing
ton and killed buffalo and baby. elephants
at Valley Forge, according to an Italian
paper, should have put this feature into
his show. Maybe he will when he reads
this. The cow gentleman first selects a
quick, yet steady-going mule, then he
looks for a dead steer. He does not have
to look very far. He now attaches M
end of the deceased to some permanent
object. This is harder to find than the
steer, however. He then attaches his
rope to the hide of the remains, having
cut it with his knife first. He next starts
the mule off, and a mile or so away he
discovers that the hide is entirely free
from the cold and pulseleSs remains.
Sometimes a cowboy tries to skin a
steer before the animal is entirely dead,
and when the former gets back to the
place from which he was kicked he finds
that he has a fine new set Of whiskers
with which to surprise his friends.
The Pacific roads have greatly improved
in recent years, and though they do not
dazzle one with their speed they are much
more comfortable to pass a few weeks on
than they were when the eating houses,
or many of them, were in the hands of
people who could not cook very well, but
who made a good deal of money. Now
you can eat from a good buffet car, at your
leisure, or a frst-class dining car, or you
can stop off and get a good meal, or you
can carry a few hens and eat hard boiled
eggs all over your neighbors.
do not think people on the cars ought
to keep hens. 1t disturbs the other pas
sengers and is anything but agreeable to
the hens. Close confinement is never
good for hen that is advanced in years,
and the cigar smoke from the rear of the
car hurts her voice, I think.
California will, no doubt, be the theme
for my next letter, if there should be no
delay in getting through. I do not know
exactly upon what features | will treat,
but whatever they may be the article will
be interesting and thrilling in the extreme,
Astounding in rich word pictures and
bright metaphors which will hold the
reader by the coat button, entranced and
spell bound, till the entire article is greed
lily snapped up. Meanwhile time may
drag a little with the reader, but
thing else may turn up to take his atten-
ton from the mOnotony.
BILL NYE.
The progressive farmer. [volume] (Winston, N.C.) 1886-1904, 1890-04-15

spray of trailing arbutus or peach bios
SONS. Hang this like a banner on a brass
standard, n finish the bottom with tiny
gilt crescents.
A pretty waIl-pocket is made from an
ordinary Palm-leaf fan. First steam it,
to make it pliable, and then bend the
edges together, and lace half way up with
narrow ribbon.
Pretty bands for tying up parcels of
table and other linen are made thus:
Take q band of blue Java canvas, two
inches wide and sixteen long; work a
pretty design in coss-stitch, and mount
On blue satin ribbon, leaving long ends
for tying.
Table-scarfs are of nearly every variety
imaginable. One that is particularly
pleasing to the eye, because it does not
suggest almost endless labor, is of olive
felt, lined with old-gold cambria, on one
end OF which is stamped a pretty design
of morning glorieS, outlined with gold
tinsel cord. The ends are finished with
plush balls. Another is of cadet blue
plush, n end having a crackle daisy pat
tern. The flowers are worked in silks,
while the lines are in gold-cord. The
ends are finished with balls to match the
plush.
A handsome scarf is made of crimson
plush, n end having a spray of daisies
embroidered in yellow braidene and tut
ted center, the leaves and stems being
worked in arasene. On the other is a
spray of forget-me-nots, done in two
shades Of blue braidene and French-knot
centers. The leaves and stems are worked
with flloselle, in the olive shades. The
fringe is of crimson and old-gold balls.
It is lined with old-gold Canton flannel.
Pretty sets of table-linen for luncheons
and afternoon teas are worked in open
work patterns, marking out different days,
and trimming with crochet or pillow lace.
Red, blue, and light pinks predominant
in the embroideries.
A dainty twine-holder is made of pale
yellow knitting-silk. Crochet a bag large
enough to hold a small ball of pink wrap
ping cord, such as druggists use. Sus-
pend with a bow of narrow pink and
yellow ribbon, tying a small pair of scis-
sOrs in one loop.
A unique receptacle for a watch is made
from a wide sash-ribbon. One end of the
ribbon is turned under to form a pointed
pocket, and the remainder is made into a
bow, formed of one loop and two ends.
One end is cut nearly straight, and the
other is fringed to the depth of an inch.
The progressive farmer. [volume] (Winston, N.C.) 1886-1904, 1890-04-15
TO COUNTY ALLIANCE PRESE
DENTS.
Orr sPARrA, N. Q. Feh 2n Yea

OLD Sparta, N. G., Feb. 20, 80.
In accordance with section I8 of the
statutory laws of the National body, I
have this day appointed Bro. J. B. Oliver.
Mt Olive, State Crop Statistician, and
request that each County President at
once select q county crop ktatistician and
report his name and address to the State
officer. These county officers will be Q
quired to make there reports during the
year. One May LIST, showing acreage;
n August lst, showing condition, and
q in November, showing yield. The
Alliance is in a position to compile the
most reliable agricultural report ever
issued, and I trust the officers will spure-
ciate the necessity of it.
ELIAS CARR, Pres't N. c. F. S. A.
The progressive farmer. [volume] (Winston, N.C.) 1886-1904, 1890-04-15
MAKE A NOTE OF THIS.

On all matters relating to the State ALI
ance, address E G. B~eddingfeld, Raj
eigh, N. @.
On all matters intended for the organ
of the order, address THE PROGRESSIVE
FARMER, Raleigh, N. @.
On all matters relating to the Business
Agency, address W. II. Worth, Business
Agent, Raleigh, N. @. ,
On all matters relating to the National
Order, address L. L. Polk, President, 5ll
9th St, n. w, Washington, D. Q.
The progressive farmer. [volume] (Winston, N.C.) 1886-1904, 1890-04-15
he Book Of Books for tha Farmers,
" Fewer Acres with a System of In
prOVement."

BY J. RONULUs CLINE, A PRACTICAL FAREER.
A system tending to the improvement Of the
soil, condensed into a book. Fully endorsed. 'NThS
best work on the subject we have ever seen from
the pen Of a North Carolinian. "-Nel5tOR Entse-
prise.
'SkOuld be in the hands Of every farmer. and e
cheap At SL.00. '1HickOTy Press and COBOlintGD.' -
W heartily 1t to the brotherhood
and farmers generally all over the South.
bd County Farmers Alliance.
A. FOJney.
Price Is cents postpaid, or 5 copies for 81 90.
Silver or postal note. Liberal discount 70 ina
brotherhood on quandre
Address, ). <. CLINE,
iS281m CGIawba, N. c.
The progressive farmer. [volume] (Winston, N.C.) 1886-1904, 1890-04-15
NEW RITUALS AND NATIONAL
CONSTITUTIONS.

The new rituals with burial service
and the new Constitution of the National
Farmers Alliance and Industrial Union
are now ready. Brethren can get sup
plies by ordering from State Secretary.
Rituals so cents per dozen, National Con
situations % cents per dozen, State Con-
situations so cents per dozen, by mail
on receipt of price.
+. G. BEDDINGFIELD,
Sec'y N. @. F. s. A.
The progressive farmer. [volume] (Winston, N.C.) 1886-1904, 1890-04-15
NOTICE.

The delegates to the April meeting of
the Randolph County Alliance are hereby
notified to come prepared to stay till
Saturday noon for work and instruction.
By order of the President.
s. W. BIRKHEAD, Co. Sec'y.
The progressive farmer. [volume] (Winston, N.C.) 1886-1904, 1890-04-15
MEANS OF AN EASY LIVELI-
HOOD.

Philanthropist.-"Y You have a horrible
cough, my man." Mendicant.-"Yes,
sir; terrible! Philanthropist.-"Co Come
with me and I'll cure it." Mendicant
out! If it wasn't
for that cough I'd starve or have to go to
york. "-LOWeU Mail.
The progressive farmer. [volume] (Winston, N.C.) 1886-1904, 1890-04-15

No EXTRA CHARGE.-In this issue we
publish the full particulars of two execu-
lions, one jail delivery, three shooting
ARRAYS, one highway robbery, two fist
fights, three dog fights, one found dead,
a drowning accident, the arrest of a road
agent, the deaths of two Mexicans in the
late blizzard and the stealing of Judge
Sprouts four-mule team.
The thing down the street which calls
itself a newspaper, and talks about its
lightning press and its wild-eyed corps of
editors from New York, has, to match all
this, a cooked-up account of a fight be-
tween a jackass rabbit and government
camel, with its editor for the sole specta-
tor and reporter. Is it any wonder that
the people of Arizona can't wait for the
Kicker to be issued each week, and that
dozens of them roost on our doorsteps all
night Wednesday night to get copies the
first thing Thursday morning? All this
and no extra charge, and no hand-bills
out announcing that anything unusual
was gong onl
The progressive farmer. [volume] (Winston, N.C.) 1886-1904, 1890-04-15

Poor OLD PALSY We never refer to
u contemporary down the street if we
can avoid it. In the first place, he hasn't
got enough brains or Office to deserve the
title, and in the next he is a poor palsied
old man who is gradually dying of envy
and starvation, ana we shall have to foot
his burial expenses when he does 60.
The other week we mentioned u private
graveyard and its five occupants. This
so excited the jealousy of the old relic Of
the seventeenth century that he borrowed
a revolver and took a trip around town
yesterday in search of blood. He finally
found one of Col. McCracken's Digger
Indians asleep in the sun, and opened fire
on him from a distance of four feet. He
didn't even wake the redSkin up, and
Judge Tillman, who objected to so much
noise around his house, went out and
drove poor old palsy away with a broom.
We are sorry for him. They say he
cried while going back to his one-horse
alleged newspaper, and no wonder. He
should never have come West. He came,
as we ascertained, to evade arrest for
bigamy, but he should have taken some
other route. When nature fits a man to
raise hollyhocks in New Jersey, he has
no business coming West to try to raise
that other product.
The progressive farmer. [volume] (Winston, N.C.) 1886-1904, 1890-04-15

Nor HIS FAULT.-A number of our
towns-people have expressed the hope
that we would pitch into DR.. Staghorn,
the popular druggist, for killing old man
Slew by putting up arsenic for quinine in
a prescription. We shall do nothing of
the sort. The doctor has not only in
creased his advertising one-half this week,
but has subscribed for five copies of the
Kicker to send away. While this of
course does not influence us in the least,
we know from personal observation that
the doctor is a very busy man, and that
the room in his store is limited. He has
no choice but to keep many different sorts
of powders in the same drawer and it is
only to be expected that a mistake should
happen now and then.
Furthermore, who was old Slew, any
how? A lazy, dissipated vagabond,
whom the boys would have hung in the
course Of a few weeks at best. In foot
ing his funeral expenses the doctor has
shown himself very liberal and fair
minded, and he has shown himself in
various ways to brlong to hat class
wanted in this town to build it up.
The progressive farmer. [volume] (Winston, N.C.) 1886-1904, 1890-04-15

This manufacturing company lie established DE'
Alliance men, and run by Alliance men, In thu
heart Of the world-renOwned golden tobacco DELI
Arrangements perfected for manufacturing as COCO
smoking and chewing tobacco as Is made. Orders
SOLICITED Alliance prices Will be given to this ana
Col. L. L. Polk. Sec'y n. c. s. F. A, W.. 3.
Worth. Sc. 4 Raleigh, n. c., Capt. 8. B. Ala
ander, Chm Ex. Com, N. G: S. A, Charlotte, n
c., and Elias Carr, Pre- sideBt ". G. s. &. G.
Granville County Farmers Alliance Tobaees
Manufacturing Co., Oxford, n c.. ap16lE
The progressive farmer. [volume] (Winston, N.C.) 1886-1904, 1890-04-15
THE AR1zoNA K
Points Which the Ehete and Degener-
ate East Cannot Duplicate.

From the Detreit Free Preas.l
We extract the following from the last
issue of the Arizona Kicker:
DIDN'r Know IT Vas LoADED.-Smith
& Davis Ministries were billed for an en-
tertainment at Montezuma Hall last Fri
day night, but it didn't come off. Instead
of that the whole gang stepped of. They
came here with the avowed intention Of
doing business without the aid of the
Kicker. None of them called at the Office,
and they had no courtesies to extend.
We advised the people to stay away. On
Friday morning seven members of the
gang entered our Office to demand salts
faction. They didn't know it was loaded.
1t was, however, and when it went off
some of the bird-shot got in on each and
every n of the gang, and we had to tap
one of the end-men with an axe-helve in
addition. We haven't any one in this
town who makes a specially of digging
lead out of the human system, and at
noon they started for Tombstone to give
a man there a weeks job. Hic jacket
which is Mexican for saying: The Kicker
is always loaded.
The progressive farmer. [volume] (Winston, N.C.) 1886-1904, 1890-04-15

WE Told You So.-Six weeks ago a
man named Scott opened a grocery store
on Comanche street, and when we cas-
ually dropped in and mentioned the fact
that the Kicker was the best advertising
medium in the West, he didn't enthuse.
We knew there was something wrong
about him, and we sent his description to
the sixty-four sheriffs and chiefs of police
who are constantly in communication
with US.
Last Thursday, just after we had gone
to press, a detective arrived from Louis
vile and collared Mr.. Scott, who is a de-
faulting county treasurer. He has LETT
us, and we bought the stock of groceries
at about % cents on the dollar. Had Mr..
Scott advertised he would doubtless have
built up a large and profitable business,
but he took a wrong view of it and will
probably go to State prison for fifteen or
twenty years.
The progressive farmer. [volume] (Winston, N.C.) 1886-1904, 1890-04-15
Beware Of Fraudulent limitations!

See that our Trademark (same as above)
appears on each jug.
Send for book History of Microbe Killer"
given away by Lee, Johnson & Co Druggists,
sole agents, corner Fayetteville and Martin
streets, Raleigh, n. O..
The progressive farmer. [volume] (Winston, N.C.) 1886-1904, 1890-04-15
TO THE
EAs:SAiEsY ALLIANCE O? n. e. AND o.
The SOUTH

Chewing and SmokngE
Hermanner Volksblatt. [volume] (Hermann, Mo.) 1875-1928, 1890-01-24

Der Yra{ibent Der ,StanSaro
Oil 60" erbaute i'm bersanssren Sabre
pter &ir4en. Die Dyer Ter Sunoer
iouen iia intmsr na4 Ger Ursse sss
SIRben rid.en.
Hermanner Volksblatt. [volume] (Hermann, Mo.) 1875-1928, 1890-01-24
II, q 4.

G@mishmsiitsr gum Gsieaen): 9lber,
Srans, IdIasen Sic bod ni&t 70
6terli9 auf Den Qmbos .........
Der 1T bod fein -&Iapier!"
Hermanner Volksblatt. [volume] (Hermann, Mo.) 1875-1928, 1890-01-24

3erfe, fontern i'm Iauarium befin6s uns
bab Elm san;es 9eer inbifHer S9Iangens
bGnbigerinnen in Der betdnnten 9rt bic
sefabrbringenten ReptiIisn aes6bmt
Babe, inbem fie bieIeIben nm Raden unb
Biite fdIinesn.
TarIb.r. rb ioihe Wobe nun {1bn
IN, BADEN bic Samsn stpar nidt ~ ents
iheiosn, aber INNER tas lsste Short.
,g9ir irl8en &c, alIo 1T es itbn," sesen
bieIe Seipeisfl9ruus fpirb NJ niGt ans
fommen. Die gca mddt es ipie bic
Gournire, tie ~bebaupte. ibre, Sit unb
ales, fpaS tpeibIiA 1T, fdfpOrt auf fie,
tpis beute auf ben 8eifrrd unb ntorsen
auf bas IberauS te,eidnenS ,GSutteral.
rod" g.nannte Sleie esi1ppren ipirb.
Sci es s1ruT. llter mus es aud 70
Iein, ipenn bic MoSs brett petnist9
Man peraesentpirtise lid i3und1t
fpirb bic TaiIe au5ae fritten, I'M bic
Sise ert: daIiGs, su ma@en, irhann tpire
Elm. geIirols u!naelest. nm bic befGrnpfte
Site tpieber terauf3lfeibporen, un6 enbs
lid tuirb Der Sdder in Befpssune seiett.
I'm bic urIsriinsIi1 befdmpfte un6 tuies
Der beraufbeidrcrene 5ise ;u hertreibeH,
tpelhe Die 8cd er;slet.
Die 9csif in bieiem Wobeartifel erin.
merit Iebbnft an be mpSernen 8ssens
mdnteI. Die Iufaafe tes IesenmanteIS
fsar bod unSreifelhait. ba8 8lsib Dor
Rdhe su betpab.e,. Sein Shnitt bes
seuete es, iein Same iaste es. Der
moSerne 8esenmantet ab.r isaItst fia
rIidtpdrtS bon Der Taiqe rad untsn in
stpei Observation-Disclosures ShopbtheiIe
unb lest bas anseblib seI9ubte 8leib
benz 8esen aus. Ser erfInberiife Gept
Der bisies 2leieunesmDbel dussshedt,
terSient Elm 9entmat aus 8sitrdsen al
Ter Npssnasasine. benin er iorst fir
cine sctpalti9e gsrmebruns BEG Be-
BARS.
limb 1T Der SdIeier better, Der bic
Qufgabs bat, aud tds Guse III fdisen
unS Der Sann auf iueiRer Gaze bidt Dor
eem guae einsefpsbte Gunfts entbdlt,
bic ZEN Sebpinfe[ bss Iusss beeintrdds
tigen unb bic SoieIaefabr heraufbes
f9p0ren? Die 2iite Der beutisen Wo=
ben, rie in iclder MeiIe f6abli9 finb,
fbnnte mod fortaeiett ipsrb.n.
aber senug lit idon s:iast, i'm einen
~aussmsinen Corn h:raufsubeidtp6ren,
benz perIonIia ii9 al i~tslIen, aud benz
Serpeeeniten Der Otutb feblen tuiirbe.
esSn GnSlanb bat man Dor j3eiten einen
Dainen=8prsreB beruien. Der, etipas rds
bital t~crgebenb, elmer ~poatinSiaen nms
tudIaun9 FER tpeibliten &Ieibuns burd
ginfibruns tes r,reitheiliaen 8cde5"
Sas Wort rebete. RntIrIid baben fol6e
umitiirsIeriIde 8ebanfen feline Gusiidt
auf Grfols. Nber Elm Trduens&pnarsB,
Der Ii6 sur Nufaabe mddte, Den Wobe.
Grfinb.rn au erfIdrsn: haS sebt unb tas
ssbt ni6t, Der uur gesen BEN llniinn
in Der WOce Srcnt r:ah;s, Der Iiebe fid
tpobl esnfsn.
Hermanner Volksblatt. [volume] (Hermann, Mo.) 1875-1928, 1890-01-24
NfrmannetWolksblatt

Entered at the Post once st Hermann, NO, and
Omitted for Il transmission through the malls .
scond-class raIes