New-York tribune. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1866-1924, 1890-07-28

Of nshng and trading VITA the nat've- Of the country
The first article By carefully mentioning the Great
Occan and describing II a. the ocean commonly cic"
.ho Pacific Ocean or south sea- evidently meant I"
distinguish II from other body Of wacF WIN "c"
.he ucgotator, dd rot wish 70 confuse Ii. Nr. ADAMS
used the fern south sea in the dispatch quoted by
Lord salisbury aud used ii with the same olN'rna'
ing knowledge that pcrvaG"~ his whole arE"'hen' on
! this question. ii other Lody 0i water cNS''' WIN
in the po>Slc scope Of the treaty. such pir'i'n"ilN
III dc.crutign would have had no loScaI N'd"'"E' ~"
,hcrc wa anothcr body Of water already known - INC
pchrinc sea That name first given - II III l7l'
according 10 English anthOry-'cven years DeIop l'l'
American treaty, and eight years bc'"'c ''o "''''
treaty, with Russia; but 1t had been KNOW" ~ "''
r,rat, from thc ocean, under the names 81 the NeA
of Knmchatla. the Of Offers, or tue -Nc'''"" "
at different periods before the Emperor Ta" iS''' III
ukasc Of 1909. A. .. .,
The second article plainly shows that the treaty Is
limited to the Great ocean. Is separate Iron" '''c
Echring sea- because the limitation oi the Northwest
coast between the jOth and Goth degrees coma Apply
! . 49, +bor ,r,,,+ coast a, defined both by American
and british nccotator, at that ne did not border on
the Bchring
The third article shows the compromise as to terri
toral sovereignty tie Northwest '"N| i"o
United States aud Great Britain had BON ''a"'" '''
pus.,a,s inst boundary on the coast terminated az the
Goth degree north latitude. Oh" southern bo'ue' u
tDe AIcutiun peninsula. Russia claimed to me DIST
r.rIlcI They made a compromise 10y nearly c'inai
dIvf.,ou An exactly equal division would nave gwen
Russia $3.50: bat ten miles further h"rth frl"e 81
Wales, Island presented better groGr'ph'l P''"'
for division. and Russia accepted little less man
half the coast Of which she had claimed a'' anu JAW
| was THIS established rs the dividing point.
The fourth article Of the treaty necessarily gre"
ont If the clams Of Russia share of the North-
vcs, coast in dispute between the United States and
Crcot ErItalu Mr. Adams. Ia the Instruction to
Mr. Middleton. 50 often referred To, says;
Nv the III I'd ar.iclc Of the CONVENTION ~t"en thr 'u
S.a,c. and Gitat britain. Of the @o'h OF o''o" 'olo
was reed that any country ul' W'se' wv '''"'" ~
either party on The Northwest coast OF Am'Tl'a "'s5"aN
- o., stony Mount,ins should together VITA IT. h'rbor-.
,nys and creeks and The NAVIGATION of al rivers "'uh
thu same De- and open, IN the term "i IN Sr'' l'
that date t. vessels. ct7c's ana subjects OF t'' Two
powers. without prejudice % u" ''"' u '"' P' ~
Of any other State.
You are authorized propose an art" Of the ''i'' I'M
,,,r, for A term yar' from ui" -FnaVI "' !"t
convention btw,ea tc Vnit'I STATE "'a. b"'aH' ana
Russia
II Will be Observed thlt The fourth article relates
solely 70 the Northwest coast ot America" SO wei
understood ~ The coast of the Pthc OCEAN, between
the 5Oth aud Tie Goth degree north latitude. ana
thorfore de, not in Tho rcmot-- degree touch tho
bchrng or the land bordering upon IT,
nrsSIA's TREATIES WITH ENGLAND ALSO PROVE
THAT pLuElNG STA WAS cLAMrD AND
ADMITTED TO BE MARE CLAr~rN.
The several Hru'l"- In the 'I "n y''''" 80
Britain ma hu>-Ei' February ~. 80 '.'' ''''' ~,
ANY bearing the pending contention arr A. follow;
Articles / and II substantially ih" -an" u.s. ia
the treaty between En.,ia and the rult"d -t't"''.
AT ~. The iuc ~ d.rsr.atou between the i'...-.
-ou- q The high contra tus I"t ur"" t '''' '' I'D"
continent. anu uc Islands " Ar...'' 0" '' '''''''
"h"' 10 u'""" 10 u'' manner '''''.r l
commencing ''". I' '"''' '
called Prince u Walc- island which p'.h' Hr- d" 'hr
l'''''' " ''H '''' "'-' '""
N'U ', . ,....,.,. ......., an
NUM- $1,000 e.. Co.,, ...., .,,..,
" ,, i., ,,..,,,n, ,.,.,.,.l ~. f,- A.. a.. f.I.a, 81
m, n. ,,l - u -,ra. ,,. me-, ~, q. .r,. of north
i,,,rl,. from r.- +. ,l.r..,,,A point lu. ~ 49,"
narration sin, fopo, tie .uanlt o. to no9utal- -.t4
At. parallel ~ ci, rot f,r ~ tl 49, % n' section
~ tr Off,, huudrd and i,.'gnr.t sr - ne.t n, ts."
- IT, mcrd.luI. ,nd nna1r. ior th' rl" lf't
y intersection pe said meridian lH" " %" ono hn'n4
and fory.nr-i d'r', g. e. I'.onra'' Jos ~ - ' ''"
ocean -hl form '" ilt '"t""" 'hr H' ian al" ""-"
posrss'oa7 on siS continent ~ A"'Fi' I" 20. "''@'"'
Article Y. substantially the same q, Ari'l" III
Of the treats between Russia and IA" tnh"d stie-l
| an, Wit O., understood that %" subjects - His
prl,,nnc Ma,,-y from whatever quarter ITO, arrive
whether from 'hc "a"an 90 from h' "i'i"i 81 To, '
uncnt. shall forever onJ"F the rfht d" n''f"""S ''
and without ANY hnaFw'e "h'''''f h' th' .''i, '1
-'r"an- which, in r'f '"'r-' ''"~'0 ''. IT, "
| NAV ,''' Wv 49,, -, ...,.,,..,,
described ia N,.'' 80 VI ' co., ., , .,,o, NJ
-. , ,, '.o,r,,. o, nm, n-...nt rc,,.,n, ou r,,
| , e.. CO.,, ,....-. o, 100 . d, loor,u, % 'hr- Jos.
! , ,l.t- shall mutually %. o. Ii.-,, q, f-.4uent
without All, hlrdrancc wiut.,er all The INLAND -a-. The
ruf, Anyc. creeks te 'oa-, mentioned in A't'"
III. for The purP'-e- O: n,hnS ana Oh rae". WIN l"'
natives.
After tho ANALYST, u On" articles IN Tie An'r' ih
treaty th.r. D. ltil" ~ tie English treaty ila T'I'i'N
| explanation. The two trcatl"- ven' drafted nndr'
Circumstances aad Cited - conditions gun" ''1''''
There .pm" differences b"cau.' ~ "INN AI'-' '
| Ownership Of British America Int the "9 ''i'''
cuccs oDrfphorii" tie p'ru'h % 'ho ,H''' '"' -.
TINS Is most lEhnN seen IA n'"'" ~ W
aF''" NV S'''' :, '- ~ ,1,',. CT, ,n r,,.--
e"'''' -. -, ,,.,.,,.. ord ,,-...i,, IN. line
| 81. liz. 90 ,.,,-f d..,rl...l ia