davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Waterbury evening Democrat., 1890-12-05
He Wants $4,000.

PROVIDENCE, r. T., Dec. 81. II. Hum
phreys, landlord of the Narragansett
Hotel, brought suit for $4,000 damages
against the Evening Telegram for print
ing an article saying the hotel elevator
was dangerous.
Waterbury evening Democrat., 1890-12-05
Pure Wines and Liquors
FOR THE
= HOLIDAYS :
And All The Year Round.
New England
Liquor Warehouse,
Cor. South Main And Union SITS,
Opposite Grand Street, Waterbury, Conn
WHISKEYS.

WHISKEYS.
PER. GAL. PER BOTTLE
Irish and Scotch, 80. so to 600 s rs to $50
Rye, 100 to 500 40 to 100
Bourbon, $50 to 400 40 to 80
E%- Very Old whiskeys $3.50 to $500
per gallon, zoe to $3.50 per bottle.
BRANDIES.
Domestic, $3.50 to $50 5 40 to rs
California, 200 to 400 so to 100
Imported, 4.00to 1000 $50 TO 800
Cider Brandy, 400 to 400 40 to 80
Blackberry and Cherry Brandy,
$50 to 400 40 TO 100
GINS.
American Rye Gin, Malt,
$3.50 to 400 5 40 to so
Holland, imp't'd 800 to 400 go to 100
RUNS.
Domestic, $3.50 to 400 s 40 rs
Jamaica, London Dock,
400 to 5.75 100 to $50
st Croix, 1.75 to 400 40 to 100
Punch, 200 to 400 so to 100
Bay Rum, 1.55 to 500 so to 100
Jamaica & Maple Sugar, $50 rs
WINES.
Port, $1.55 to 400 5 40 to 100
Sherry, $50 to 400 40 to 100
Rhine, $50 to 400 40 to 100
California, $50 to 800 40 to 75I
Catawba and Angelica,
Ohio, 100 to $50 40 to 90
Hungarian, 40 to 100
FRANK BROTHERS,
1879 SOUTH MAIN ST.
Waterbury evening Democrat., 1890-12-05
Four Firemen Injured.

PrTsBURG, Pa, Dec. 5.-Fire started
at 1:15 this morning in E. Maginn's
fireworks and cracker factory, 916 Lib
erty street Four fremen were caught
under falling walls and seriously in.
jured. The loss will not fall short Of
S100 000
Waterbury evening Democrat., 1890-12-05
Ask Your Friends About It.

Your distressing cough can be cured.
We know it because Kemp's Balsam within
the past few years has cured SO many
coughs and colds in this community. It's
remarkable sale has been won entirely by
its genuine merit. Ask some friend who
has used it what he thinks of Kemp's
Balsam. There is no medicine SO pure:
none so effective. Large bottles soc and
81 at vi druggists. Sample bottles free.
Waterbury evening Democrat., 1890-12-05
The Famous Stallion Electioneer Dsaa

SAN FRANCISCO, Cal, Dec. 5.--The
famous trotter Electioneer died at the
Palo Alto stock farm yesterday. Rheu-
matism from which he suffered a long
time was the direct cause of his death
Electioneer was stallion. He was pur-
chased eleven years ago by Senator Stan
ford from the Stony Ford stock farm for
about 81 900. He was 25 years of ACE
and had eleven sons and daughters ali OF
whom had records of 2:3O.
Waterbury evening Democrat., 1890-12-05
Sam Munich.
G. Q. TAYLOR

OLD Bourbon and Pure Rye Whiskeys
" are as good as the best, and either are
sold by Druggists and Grocers at fair
price. CHESTER II. GRAVES & SONS,
Boston, are the only proprietors of these
whiskeys, aand their firm name is on the
abel and over the cork of each bottle,
giving assurance eff purity.
Waterbury evening Democrat., 1890-12-05

"A citizen of Summit, Ga, was awak-
ened one night by aracket in the smoke
house. He took light and went to see
what it was, and to his surprise he found
the would-be intruder ''slick tail
'possum'' in a piece of old stovs-pipe,
where he had crawled for concealment.
Waterbury evening Democrat., 1890-12-05
SchRefer's Big RIM.

BossuN, Dec. 5.-Jacob Schaefer de-
feated Frank Ives last night in 400
point, 10-jnch balk line game of billiards
by score of 400 to 81. Schaefer finished
the game in five innings, making run
of 253 The game was played on Al by
q table
Waterbury evening Democrat., 1890-12-05
Appointment of Coy. Hin.

ALBANY, N. Y, Dec. Ex-Governor Hill
appointed Frederick w. Devoe, of New
York, to be trustee of the Mfddletowr
State Homeopathic Hospital in the place
of Fletcher Harper, deceased. . -
Waterbury evening Democrat., 1890-12-05
A Convent and Church on Fire,

PTTTEsURG, Dec. 5.-The St. Mary Mag
dalen Catholic Church and school at
Homestead caught fire at a. M, and
were badly damaged. The convent build
ing was also on fire, but the flames were
soon suppressed.
Waterbury evening Democrat., 1890-12-05
About ss, 600, 900 of 1iabilitie. oov.raa

Boston, Dec. 8. Mr.. Walter Potter
states that about So, GOO, 900 OF. the Potter
Lowell liabilities have run off by the set
Element of notes pledged as collateral on
loans. Assignee Haskeli's health is much
better, and he will soon be able to attend
to business,
Waterbury evening Democrat., 1890-12-05

NM ANTED-Everyone having a housa
Wv for rent, anything to sell or in want
Of anything to know that they can adver-
Use 1t In this column at one cent word.
Waterbury evening Democrat., 1890-12-05
Captain Poe Honored,

PRINCETON, N. j., Dec. 5.-Edgar A.
Poe has been elected president of the Sc
nior class at Princeton University.
Waterbury evening Democrat., 1890-12-05

AT the End of the Season. Miss
Walfower-'T believe in looking outf
number one" Miss Gowit-."Oh, of
course! But Pm looking out for mum.
Der five, now. PUCK.
Waterbury evening Democrat., 1890-12-05
pINOUs' CASINO THEATRE.

On account of the extensive prepare
lions necessary for Miss Ada Gray and
Little's "World" company, the Casino
theatre will be closed until Monday, Dec. 8.
Waterbury evening Democrat., 1890-12-05
The New Hampshire Contest.

CONCORD, N. H., Dec. 5.-The House de
cided against political legislation anG
voted to adjourn to-day.
Deseret evening news. [volume] (Great Salt Lake City [Utah]) 1867-1920, 1890-05-12
GUARDIANS SALE OF REAL
ESTATE.

NOTICE Is HEREBY GIVEN THAT
~ In pursuance % an order OF the FRO
bate court % the County Of salt Lake,
Territory Of Utah. made On the si=t day OF
April. A. ID. $50, in the matter Of The Estate
aud Guardianship OF George ". Ritter.
minor. the uncersigned. The GUARDIAN %
the person and estate % said minor, viii
sell AZ private sale 20 the highest bidder.
for cash, lawful money ofthc United states,
and subject 70 connruati0n ~ said Probate
Count. on or after Wednesday the ifih cay
OF May. \ d. i-9o, all tn. right. title, IN
tercsi and estate of the said minor, IN and
10 those certain pieces or parcels % land
situate. lying and being IN the salf County
81 salt Lake, Territory Of Utah, and
bounded and describ-d y follows. 10 wit.
isL-A part Of Lot two l21. In Block
Thirty-siN f1il. Pat =" r.. salt Lake CITY
survey. particularly described a. follows
TO wit, Commencing n the Southwest cor.
ner Of said Two %. and running thcnce
East twenty ta0l rods. thence North ten liol
rods. thence West one hundred and 1ity-
six tlifl feet and nine ,sl Irches. theace
south forty eight t4sl fees, thence W ct
one hundred and seventy three fl5ll Get
and three 80 inches, thence S0uth one .nu
dred and seventeen llisl fe-t 20 the l'sare
Of beginning.
snd-An Of Lots twelve ,Isl and four.
teen (IT. in BlOcs fourteen tlgl. Five Arrs
Plat " A." Biz Field survey, salt Lasc
County.
said minors interest IN the above de.
scrihcd rial estate consists OF an undivided
one eighth. subject 90 \ life estate OF Re
bcCca ". Ritter 20 one fourth % the sane.
Terms Of sale, cash. lawful money OF the
United staics- ecd al expense OF pur
chaser.
Bids or offers nay be male AZ any time
after the fret publication Of this notice and
before the making Of the sale.
AL bids or offers must be N writing. and
left AZ the Ofice Of Utah and Nevada Rail
way. No. a. West, FIRST south str ct, salt
Lake CIiy. directed 20 tee unccrsiEned.
SAMUEL W. kIrrR.
Guardian 81 the person and estate OF
George " Ritter. Minor.
Dated April s5th, la. dtd
Deseret evening news. [volume] (Great Salt Lake City [Utah]) 1867-1920, 1890-05-12
Iceberg DuNi.

One OF the most interesting gontr:-
buttons OF Prof. Nordenskj0ld 10
popular science l. his examination
when about 50 degrees north lati.
tude, before reaching Parry's Island,
TO the northwest OF Spitzbergen-Of
the snow which covered the ice
bergs and which had come from still
higher latitudes. Hefound itstrewn
with n multitude Of minute black
PARTICLES, spread over the surface or
Situated at the bottom Of little pits, n
great number OF which were TO he
seen on the outer layer Of snow
many of such PARTICLES were also
lodged in the lower strata. The dust,
which became gray on crying. the
professor found 10 contain a large
proportion OF metallic particles at.
tTacted by the magnet and capable
of decomposing sulphate Of copper.
An observation made little latter
on other icebergs proved the presence
Of similar dust in a layer ofGranular
snow situated beneath n
stratum Of light fresh snow and
another Of hardened Snow. Upon
analysis Prof. NOuienskj0ld found
this matter to be composed I'm vary
ing proportions Of metallic irCn,
phosphorus, cotalt and fragments
OF dIatomaceU.-Er.
Deseret evening news. [volume] (Great Salt Lake City [Utah]) 1867-1920, 1890-05-12
Aeain.t Shooting Horse.

While watching the attempts 10
raise a horse, who had fallen down
ON Dearborn avenue, a thoughtiul-
looking man who had just csme
down the steps Of fiue building
said: "This thing will have to be
stopped"
"What thing?'' inquired a stroller.
"Horses slipping when there is no
necessity for Ii. believe that the
cause Of il all il 10 be found in the
absurd persistence with which men
will have their horses sh0d WIN
iron. Why did nature supply mat
hOOf Of lone? Do you think II a
man had such osseOus understanding
he would allow himself TO be ham
pered with iron sOles attached by
long spikes driven through his feet!
No, sir: and no matter how long the
practice has been in vogue, the Gus
tom is barbarOus. Veterinary sur
geons, farriers and blacksmiths
thrive by the custom, but horses
and their owners pay the penalty"
When asked II horses went with
out shoes in any civilized city the
reformer said that in London and
New York eminent men were tx
perimenting at present. During
the past winter lie knew OF a man
who, after keeping his horse on a
hard floor for three months, had
driven him on ice and snow with
out iron or any artificial shoes and
he had not matte a slip during six
months. The hoois were always in
good condition and the lower limits
and fetlocks were cool and healthy.
Horses can feel with the natural
shoes and pick their way Ike Span
ish mules. But with iron shoes
they lose all sense Of touch and it is
only wonderful they have not lost
all other senses.-G,IcagO Tribune.
Deseret evening news. [volume] (Great Salt Lake City [Utah]) 1867-1920, 1890-05-12
SYMPTOMS OF SURRENDER.

a LEADING "Liberal, journal
has the temerity to crilicise the
City Council for some Of its recent
transactions which have the appear
anee ofiobbery. II showed n good
deal Of backbone, in charging al
legged corruption against Off
cials Of its own party. Now
there are symptoms, in the share Of
sickly jokes, Of a weakening Of the
journalistic spinal column. The
latest allusion in point appeared in
the paper referred to this morning.
With a humor 50 sickly as to almost
render it athletic, it announced,
not altogether hilariously, that in
future criticisms OF the City Coun-
ell it would probably use the Rus
sian language. The objects Of the
animadversiOns would, in that case,
remain in ignorance OF the fact that
their conduct was being called in
question.
Deseret evening news. [volume] (Great Salt Lake City [Utah]) 1867-1920, 1890-05-12
4 DAMP SUBJECT.

DURINo the campaign that pre-
ceded the election, by means Of
which the present City Council was
installed by fraud, one OF the leading
"Liberal'' lyattle-crios was, ''Salt
Lake work for Salt Lake work
men.''
This delusive promise is being full
illed.in a manner that does not seem
to overshelm some members Of the
opposition with unqualified satisfac-
ton. 1t appears that the Mayor has
been unable to discover a mau in
the "Liberal'' ranks possessing suf-
ficient ability to sprinkle the streets
Of this City, and has consequently
awarded the contract to keep down
the dust to an Omaha firm, at $1,000
4 month.
1t viii now be in order to place
this inscription on "Liberal'' cam
paign hanucrs, in place Of the one
quoted In the beginning of this arti-
cle: "Salt Lake contracts and work
for Omaha contractors and work
men,
One Of the gentlemen who placed
n bid for the sprinkling, is a pro-
nOunccd 'fLiberal''-Mr. a. l.. VIII
liams. That gentleman took lively
and active interest in the campaign
that preceded the February election,
Icing clamorous about the merits Of
his party candidate for Mayor. In
the ranks Of the parade he was in the
habit Of shouting, with an enthu-
siasm worthy Of a better cause:
Scot, Scott, George NJ. Scott"
Would it not be appropriate now
for Mr.. Williams, in view Of recent
developments connected with the
political shrine at which he wor-
shipped, to eXtemporize procession,
head it himself, pass over the old
marching ground, and keep step TO
the tune Of "Scott, Scott, Great.
GREAT SCOT?''
Deseret evening news. [volume] (Great Salt Lake City [Utah]) 1867-1920, 1890-05-12
Influence.

Men should influence one another
In their business and their homes.
in the intercourse Of chance ac-
quai1tance and the close ties of
friendship. This il is that keeps
them from growing narrow and big
o,ed in their own opinion, ami
drags them together in love, in
friendship, in a common patriotism
and human brotherhood.
But this constant influence needs
10 be balanced 10y n firm iudi-
viduality, a manly self-respect, and
n steady adherence to the principles
that appeal 10 each ones sense OF
right. Therefore. unless there are
cimes when the man retires volun-
tarily from human sight, where no
public or private pressure can sway
him, and where his own thoughts,
his own feeliaes, his own conscience
may assert themselves, unrebuked
and unassisted, he can never pre-
serve that personality which is OF
should be the core Of his being.
Three cash prizes OF fry, thirty
and twenty dollars respectively, are
offered by Pubic OJiHiOH, the eclec-
tic weekly magazine Of Washing
ton, ID. C., for the three best essays,
not exceeding two thousand words,
on the subject: zine StJdy Of Cur
rent Topics rs n feature OF School,
Academic and College Education"
The papers must reach Pubic Opil-
ion prior TO June Is, and the award
will be made by n committee Of
three well known educators, 10 be
selected and announced before :he
close Of the competition. The prize
essays will be published over the
Of the writer's July ).
Particulars OF the contest may lie
had by addressing the editor OF
Pubic Opinion.
Deseret evening news. [volume] (Great Salt Lake City [Utah]) 1867-1920, 1890-05-12
Acid Proof Metal.

a chemist Of BOckemheim, Ger
many, has discovered a new ALLOW,
which i said TO resist the attack Of
most acid and alkaline solutions.
10 contains II parts Of copper, 2.3I
parts Of tin, l.S2 parts Of lead and
part Of antim0ny-being, in fact. a
bronze with the addition Of a little
lead aud anthony. 10 is claimed
that the alloy is much better than
ebonitc, vulcanite or porcelain for
vessels or fittings liable 10 lie acted
upon by ehemicals.-Nc,g Yu-k TEE
gram.
Deseret evening news. [volume] (Great Salt Lake City [Utah]) 1867-1920, 1890-05-12
Shell Mounds Of Florida.

Colonel Joseph Wilcox, one OF the
managers Of the archaeological mu-
scum Of the university OF Pennsyi-
vania, recently gave n short account
Of his explorations in the Florida
shell hears. He said he had never
Travelled in any part Of the United
States that presented - many re-
mains Of the former race as Florida.
The mounds were Of two classes.
Along the coast and the banks OF the
rivers they we're composed OF shells,
while those away from the rivers
and the sea are made Of sand.
These mounds are ofprodigious size,
some ef the largest being twenty to
thirty acres in extent, and twenty
TO forty feet in height. The shell
mounds are composed almost exclu-
sively Ofoyster shells, n large conch,
which was evidently eaten, being
the most plentiful. Many Of the
latter have hole broken in the
top, through which It is probable
the animal was drawn. The shells
in one OF the mounds he examined
varies from those OF the present day,
partaking OF the character Of those
Ofthe pliOcene fossils, and indicate
that the mound was made very
long time ago. He exhibited col
lection OF objects from Florida,
including two gold beads, and
a superb fragment Of pottery that
was thought 20 be Of Georgia manu-
facturc. In commenting upon this
piece, which he presented TO the
museum, ne said that the Greek
fret, the scroll work aud many
forms Of classical decoration are TO
be discovered on the American pot
terry, aud IL we want TO study the
beginning OF classic art we should
study the aboriginal art Of America,
an art that was nipped in the
bud 10y the terrible Spanish inva-
sion.
The museum, although only or
gained last year, IS 50 well cared
for by its friends that its collection
is now second TO none in the coun-
Try.
Deseret evening news. [volume] (Great Salt Lake City [Utah]) 1867-1920, 1890-05-12
TIE LOCAL POLITICAL FIELD.

EITHER on recount OF 4 conf
dence that the ''NIormons'' Of Utah
will shortly be DISTINGUISHED, or lee
cause Of the FAC. that long continued
harmony among the uncongeniaI
and contentious elements that were
amalgamated beneath the carpet
bag emblem during the last city
campaign, warning factions are fast
forming in the ..Liberal'' camp. OF
course if the ''AIormons'' are all to
be excluded from PARTICIPATION in
the political privileges that, under
the Constitution, belong 70 Aueri-
can citizens, the motive which pro-
Guced temporary unity Of action
among the rank and file Of their
foes, VIII be wholly lacking.
4 glance over the local political
field reveals Z remarkable scene.
With what they believe to be
good prospects Of success, some
Of the minority are working
for the Acknowledgement OF the
members Of the party which
Is in the overwhelming ma
jority. This minority comprises
one Of the most extraordinary con-
glomeEaJious OF di.jointed and in
congru5us parts that were ever seen
engaged in united action in the
politics Of this country. Republic
can political hacks, who tried 10
gain living by their wits where
they formerly resided, but failed for /
lack Of clpitaIto start with; Demo- |
cratic schemers who became odious
TO the communities that came 10 |
knOg them best and showed |
their respect for public opin-
ion by running away from it; |
prohibitionis.s and preachers who |
posed Il their former homes as op-
pORents Of the rum traffic, hut |
who, in Utah, engage in Satur-
day night political jollifcation in
company with saloon-keepers until
they forget that Sunday follows the
last day Of the week; greenbackers. |
goldites aud silver money men;
free traders aud protectionists;
Catholics, PrOtestants, infideIs and
Jews; Sunday school workers ana
gambling den proprietorS: class
lead'rs and bInko steerers: col
porteurs and Iibertines: all these
with may other elements between
and among whom an equally strik-
ing contrast exists, including a
sporadic sprinkling Of honest men.
were gathered into the fold Of the
Liberal" party for the purposes Of
the late city elt clion.
II the disaster Of disfranehise-
ment shall actually be precipitated
upon TIE Mormon" people by the
efIcrts Of their enemies, it viii he a
consolation which viii 90 far to-
wards offsetting the deprivation. for
the former to realize that one result
Of it is to relieve them OF the neces-
sity of mingling in political contests
with such mechanics. This Is,
indeed, a world Of compensations..
Nov that Its common opponent
Deseret evening news. [volume] (Great Salt Lake City [Utah]) 1867-1920, 1890-05-12

THAT the negro has made but
little more social advancement I'm
the North than in the South is EVIL
denced by the fact that the hotel
and clearinghouse keepers Of New
Brunswick, y. J., were averse to
receiving under their roofs the dele
gates to the conference Of the New
jersey African Methodist church,
lately In session there. These dele
gates are educated, respectable ne
groes, many Of them college gradu-
ates, and yet no boniface seeks their
patronage. That there should be
prejudice in the South Is quite ma.
tnral, but why should ii exist in
New jersey?
Deseret evening news. [volume] (Great Salt Lake City [Utah]) 1867-1920, 1890-05-12
Novelties for Little Folk.

There arc the tiny kid shoes Of
all colors, with silk hose. plain or
open worked, 10 matcn. There are
bronze shoes and hose, tan suede
shoes, with corresponding huei
socks or stockings. cream and pale
color; spun ribbed silk, with double
heels and toes, embroidered up the
instep and leg, and ordinary, every
day stockings OF every size, fitting
children from one year upwards.
Then & ere are the small, hemstitch-
ed pocket handkCrchie;S, with an
initial letter in one corner; dainty
white and cream batiste plrasOls for
coming hot days, with frillei edges,
and delightful babies en-iOut-cas,
with a bird or an animal on the
handle. which may assureily be
counted among the novelties
H.
Deseret evening news. [volume] (Great Salt Lake City [Utah]) 1867-1920, 1890-05-12
, se-.r Of rer.r snrc- Her Lie

IL was just IA ordinary scrap
wrapping paper, but il saved he,
life. Sac sFas in the last stages ol
consumption, told by physicians
that she was incuEahlc ami could
live ofly 4 short time; she weighed
iess than seventy pounds. On a
piece Of wrapping paper she read o.
d.. Kings New Discovery, and got
a simple hottie; 10 he!pei her, ,hc
Jonghta large bottle, IL helped mel
more, bought another and grew bet
ter fasi, continued It's use aud Is now
sgong, healthy, rosy, plump, weigh
ing aOoIt 10 pounds. For further
particulars send stamp 10 w. Ii.
Cole, Druggist, Fort Smith. Trial
Bottles Of this wonderful Discovery
Free at ~ &. Smith < Co.'s Drug
Store
Deseret evening news. [volume] (Great Salt Lake City [Utah]) 1867-1920, 1890-05-12

TIE London Speaker calls Mr..
Stanley not only the greatest trav-
eler Of the age, but also its shortest
tempered man. 1t likens him to an
American in his reaiiness to pick
quarrel, AMI accuses him Of be-
having more like a bumptious boy
than like n well-balanced person;
and, worst of all, it charges the de-
feet Of SANKEY'S temper upon his
training as an American reporter.
This character, in its estimation,
lever fighting fiercely for his own
hand, has the savage quality in the
quickness Of his emotions, Of joy
and of sorrow, Of love and Of hate"
This is bad for the American re-
porter, and it tells badly ON Mr..
Stanley, but the Speaker is kind
enough to take back all this depreci-
alton, 50 far as 1t concerns AIr.
Stanley, by declaring that che is
really great man, and perhaps he
is endeared TO us all the more be-
cause OF those features of his char
acter which show that he is not al
together exempt from the infirma-
ties Of common humanity"
Deseret evening news. [volume] (Great Salt Lake City [Utah]) 1867-1920, 1890-05-12
Water From Trees.

\ maple tree Of eight or ten inches
diameter, well formed and growth
ful, has on the average IS, 900 leaves
on il, and II is n safe computation
10 say that such a tree will throw
or in the space Of every twelve
hours $50, 700 grains weight Of water.
Now an acre will easily contain 900
or 200 such trees, and rs the weight
Of one pint OF water l. 1000 grains,
troy weight, il will DC found upon
calculation that from a single acre Of
forest land 1878 gallons of pure
water are thrown of and distributed
through the body Of the surround
ing atmosphere in every twelve
hours.
IL this seems incredible TO you, /
can assure you that it seems so only
because you have no knowledge OF
trees.-W. N. N. Murray ~ BOst0R
Herald.
Deseret evening news. [volume] (Great Salt Lake City [Utah]) 1867-1920, 1890-05-12
wired from Paris.

PARIS, May 12.-Ferry has pub
lished a book dealing with Tonquin,
in which he seeks 10 vindicate the
policy acquiring 50 valuable e
colony.
Advices have been received from
Senegal TO the effect that the Sene-
galeE king has been murdered by
his subjects He tried TO impose
upon them European ideas which
he inhibited ut the Paris exhibition.
Deseret evening news. [volume] (Great Salt Lake City [Utah]) 1867-1920, 1890-05-12

Almost all the paperexported from
Sweden is MADE OF wool pulp. y
recently complied list comprises 4
total of ninety-five works. some Of
which may not yet be quito com.
pietei, and, OF course, a few more
have 10 Ice added, hut this will not
materially influence the total.