davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Santa Fe daily New Mexican. [volume] (Santa Fe, N.M.) 1885-1897, 1890-03-03
NOT A POLITICAL QUESTION,

In regard to the charges that are hcin%
made against the county officials, the
people can afford to withhold then verdi d
uhllI the oil. ia,s make public the artuat
rnnItion Of county affairs, and give the
WHY'S aud the WherefOtes. The oui,iuis
owe it to the people Of Santa te county
ana to iIrIr party To do TINS, and We IN
iers ani they are almost ready with tine
FACTS and The figures. Come On With them,
gentlemen, ami shame your enemies into
silence. Santa Fe sun.
They either eau not explain or they
will not explain, In either case, they
should he made to explain Ii they are
bigger men" than the people, let it be
known. This is rot question Of Sham
ing enemirs into silence" This isaques-
ton of whether or not the law has been
obeyed and whether or not the publi'
Affairs and financial management OF the
county have been conducted honestly.
rat IS the milk in the cocUaLut Let us
know all about it, MeSsrs County Officials
Of Santa Fe county, if you have
done your duty as the law and
Your oaths Of office required, and
nave administered county affairs honest
~ and with Il view to the best interests
uf the territory, the NEw MEXICAN viii
Ne the first to so say and give you due
credit. Ii otherwise, the best inter
ests OF the people demand that such
should be fully ventilated and known,
that it should he stopped at once, and
due punishment melted out 10 the Offend
ing parties. This is not a question OF
party or of politics; it is above it, the
INA ter at issue is: Have the county Of.
tlcials obeyed the law, and have they adj
miuistered county affairs honestly ana
honorabIy, or have they not? That is AL
there is 10 it.
The tax payers and the people want to
knO" 1t is to be hoped that the pres
eat grand jury will make due and fall
answer in the premises.
Santa Fe daily New Mexican. [volume] (Santa Fe, N.M.) 1885-1897, 1890-03-03

Gov. Ross letter to Congressman Man
sur is full of V, nom and shows that lie is
ready to sacrifice all the best interests OF
the territory to satisfy his thirst tor re-
yenye. --Sau Marcial Reporter.
What else do you expect from man
who has made complete failure OF every
thing he has ever undertaken, who has
been turncoat all his life, and who is
getting to be like old Julian, trying to get
even, even, even, for his shortcomings
and failures in life? He does not care for
the best interests OF the territory. He
has nothing to lose; he pays no taxes;
be Romishss in turmoil and agitation.
Santa Fe daily New Mexican. [volume] (Santa Fe, N.M.) 1885-1897, 1890-03-03
THE NEW JERSEY LITTLE J0EEE,


loo HanH trauln,ent ballots, JHros'ly
'a.'et 'J"Aera' Ivy the Demo r)..c
politicians, are hoAg found III the
Jersey lhE ballot boxes "n'ir
tA2 nYe-i-a'I9n how being pursued
ny the state SENATE, which IS Ike
Hdb.lran. 50 tar about 1000 OF the>e
haEe been found a"., !t0t very singular to
SAY they are All II FAVOR oi The pelh9v7HiiS
state, legislative and county candidates.
Gov, Leon Albeit, who was declared
elected by nominal majority OF $4,000,
does not look upon tins little army OF
Jokers with unmiNed pleasure or with
sincere JOY, HIS regal MAJORITY indeed, Il
Any he had, Is d"lhd'Ing down and TIE
little Iok rs, although they are small
pieces OF paper, threaten 10 interfere
most seriously win MS presidential
"oom' lhere IS anotoer rather
ullnN thlh& connected Win the
little joker" business, ana that IS,
that having oeeh du'y declared elecle"
ana lhauguFated governor OF New Jersey
Santa Fe daily New Mexican. [volume] (Santa Fe, N.M.) 1885-1897, 1890-03-03
SENATOR REAGAN's IRRIGATION BILL

Another bill to provide for general
system of reservoirs for irrigatng the arlt
lands OF the west, and prepared by SEN
ator Reagan, of Texas, is now pending in
the L. S. senate. TIE bill provides that
the secretary Of the interior, through the
agency Of the irrigation survey, shall
cause the arid land Of the United States
to be geographically surveyed and plat
ted into irrigation districts by hydro
srauhc basins 1t shall he the duty OF
the irrigation survey officers to designate
the irrigable lands, and those that can be
cultivated and irrigated With the greatest
economy; to des -nate the trunk sections
OF the rivers, and to determine and locate
the places where dams Tor supplying irii-
.AtIng canals may be constructed.
All lands designated by the United
States surveys IS irrigable lands may be
acquired by persons in tracts Of eighty
acres, under the provisions Of the home
tad law. Mining and coal land may
also be acquired under the same prov
sions. The bill provides for tie appoint
ment OF Il superintendent Of forestry and
a superintendent OF pssturase, With their
several assistants.
This bill is somewhat different from
Senator Stewards and Representative
Wanderers bills, hut ofcourse, aims to at
tain the same general result. The thor
ou.h discussion OF this to the southwest
most important question will Of course
prove beneficial and timely, and not very
long time either before the needs Of the
southwest in this particular viii have to
be recognized and satisfied by the general
government.
Santa Fe daily New Mexican. [volume] (Santa Fe, N.M.) 1885-1897, 1890-03-03

THE railway class journals present H.
ures to sustain the claim That the work C.
railroad construction during the coming
season promises greater activity than any
season since 1887. In the United States
there are 5,O3S miles in process Of con
struction; 7,O4l miles survey ed, and 2,o3l
miles projected, making total Of 1870
miles. A peculiar feature about it is thut
such old states as Pennsylvania, OHIO,
North Carolina, Tennessee and Virginia
are accredited with the heaviest prospect
i've new mileage.
Santa Fe daily New Mexican. [volume] (Santa Fe, N.M.) 1885-1897, 1890-03-03
TIE investigations into the doings of the

THE investigations into the doings OF the
civil service commissioners now going on
is disclosing the fact that under the great
alleged reform administration OF Grover
cleveland things were rotten and con-
Quoted solely with view to obtaining
C.eveand's denomination and rec ection !;
also that, since the incoming OF the pres
ent administration, great improvement
has taken place. However, the Mug
wumps and Mugwump free trade papers
are silent in the case. In fact their silence
is oppressive The reformers need re-
forming.
Santa Fe daily New Mexican. [volume] (Santa Fe, N.M.) 1885-1897, 1890-03-03

Mr.. CARNEGIE has displayed his Amer
icanism in very worthy manner. At a
dinner which he gave in Washington re-
Gently to President HARRISON, his cabinet
and the members OF the international
American conference the iron kings
menu cards were printed in plain En-.
glish. 1t was an innovation, and one,
too, that American people ought to profit
by. Let's have American dinner cards or
bills OF fare for Americans henceforth.
Santa Fe daily New Mexican. [volume] (Santa Fe, N.M.) 1885-1897, 1890-03-03

A NATIONAL park COMPRISING the heauti-
full region around the sOur, es and head
waters Of the Ptcos river viii be Of great
practical utility IN preserving the water
supply OF that fine river. The whole OF
southeastern New Mexico is therefore
greatly interested in the plan, and that
section should lend helping hand to-
ward bringing about the desired result.
Santa Fe daily New Mexican. [volume] (Santa Fe, N.M.) 1885-1897, 1890-03-03

THERE is yelping little cur OF sheet
published at eOcorro called the socOrro
Industrial Advertiser The ehvious fel-
low " no runs the concern has not sulh-
Gent industry 10 get up d cent she
and sdveI,ises his own idiocy i'll bark
Ing at the New MEXICAN and bowling Il
An imaginary Santa Fe ring. This action
of the sheet reminds one good deal OF
the dog baying the moon.
Santa Fe daily New Mexican. [volume] (Santa Fe, N.M.) 1885-1897, 1890-03-03

A REPUBLICAN delegate and a Repuh-
lican legislature for New Mexico at the
coming election must and shall be had.
Fate has so decreed it. But work must
be done to supplement the decree of fate.
Hence, Republicans, it is none too early.
Get together and be ready iCr the fray.
Santa Fe daily New Mexican. [volume] (Santa Fe, N.M.) 1885-1897, 1890-03-03

On the first OF May next organized labor
all over the country will make a general
demand that eight hours shall constitute
days work. Already eastern employers
are organizing to protect themselves by
paying only by the hour and by the piece.
If this counter move becomes general 1t
will serve to knock great deal OF the
enthusiasm out OF the eight hour move
Santa Fe daily New Mexican. [volume] (Santa Fe, N.M.) 1885-1897, 1890-03-03

Col. J. FRANK CuAvEs is Of the Opin-
ion that it is reflection on the late Judas
Iscarlot aud an insult to the later's
memory to connect his uame with Al
bright, publisher OF the Albuquerque
Blackmailer. Well, now there may be
something in this, colonel, We will in
Santa Fe daily New Mexican. [volume] (Santa Fe, N.M.) 1885-1897, 1890-03-03

A TACOMA newspaper man named Wall
has backed George Francis Train to make
q trip around the world in tlly-sX and
one-hali days. The start will be made on
the 10th OF the present month. The fact
that George Francis carries his Tram with
him doesn't seem to have cut any figure
in the deal.
Santa Fe daily New Mexican. [volume] (Santa Fe, N.M.) 1885-1897, 1890-03-03

U. S. SENATOR CALL is troubled in his
mind. He ought to be. Too many ele, .
ton frauds and too many murders are
occurring in the state he represents in the
halls of congress. The poor man is on
the defensive continually and it is wear
ing on him.
Santa Fe daily New Mexican. [volume] (Santa Fe, N.M.) 1885-1897, 1890-03-03

IT is apparent to any fair minded and
observing man, that the cowardy asses
OF the Democratic territorial press, ,iz.
Ashenielter, Ross, Albright, ct al, who
have been kicking at the NEW Mexican,
have found out that the lion is not dead
not by long shot Come again.
Santa Fe daily New Mexican. [volume] (Santa Fe, N.M.) 1885-1897, 1890-03-03

AN industry that ought TO 'ommand At
tention in New Mexico is poultry farming.
pared With the same business in Kansas
and would supply demand for whi,h Il
large sum OF money now goes out Of the
territory annually.
Santa Fe daily New Mexican. [volume] (Santa Fe, N.M.) 1885-1897, 1890-03-03

THE secretary Of the treasury has made
a very favorable twenty year contract in
the seal catch bUr,rrS-. TheEoyernment
revenue from this source will heucclorth
be an even million a year as against
5000 900 under TIE old contract
Santa Fe daily New Mexican. [volume] (Santa Fe, N.M.) 1885-1897, 1890-03-03

ORGANIZE Republican ciuDs. In Or
ganiz2tion there 10 strength.
The advocate., 1890-12-03
GENERAL SPIRIT OF THE KANSAS RE-
PUBLICAN PRESS.


elimination and re-criminatlon seems
to be largely the order Of things in the
republican press Of Kansas at this period.
Every day one may notice some republi-
can brother explaining why his party
come out so poorly at the late election.
Our friends, the enemy seem TO be
Rorgetful Of the wise preoept, "Little
children's hands were never made TO tear
each others eyes" and 80 the patriots go
right on speaking out In meeting, aud
with seeming pleasure gleefully exhibit
each others fraiItles.
"a republican citizens Of Phillips COun-
ty"-in which portion Of the political
heritage Governor Humphrey met with a
loss Of 063 votes in the last two years
has column in the Phillipsburgh Her.
aid, In which he shows the fearful de-
cline Of the grand old party from 1872 TO
this date, and exposes the open in6rm-
ties OF pRttering pretender who estaD
lished "a second sO-called republican
newspaper, hauled in from Clay Center
whore 1t had not done very well-to Phil
lipsburgh,"
The energetic republican statesman
thus concludes:
Such pretended leader should be rOlegat-
cd 10 Che rear. s The republican party has
no use for him and eye soOner ye better"
To be a newspaper man or leaderof any
political party / consider men should have
some sense!of hOnor--men who would sCorn
the idea OF tricks and petty sohemes--men
whose names would not be tarnished over
or even guspiCioned Of corruption. But that
high honor seemg entirely out OF the qu0s-
tion In our new found, so-callod republican
leader. He carries his large brain in sill
Vor thimble.
THE ADVOCATE so often meets with
The advocate., 1890-12-03
REOAPITULATION.
AN ILLUSTRATION.


We present this week an Illustration
Of the very noted prize winning English
Shire stallion, Llncoln's Boast (0O05)
1882 imported and owned by the we'll
known importing firm Of f. B. Rix 8 Co.,
Of this city. Llncoln's Boast ls a very
noted prize winner in English show yards
and won first prize at the Kansas state
fair for the Shire stallion four years old
and over, and all things considered II may
be- said that he was the most superior
draft stallion exhibited at the Kansas
state fair He 10 a wide horse Of COM
pact build, standing on short legs OF ex-
Cellent shape and quality, which, to-
gether with his symmetrical form, su-
perb carriage and perfect action, COM
bine TO make him one of thegrandest and
most attractive show horses ever led into
q show yard. MesSrs. f. B. RiX g. Co.,
proprietors Of Highland Stock Farm, To-
Gated two miles out Of Topeka, are im-
pOrters Of established reputation for fair
dealing and reliability. A representative
OF the Farmer recently had the pleasure
Of inspecting their noted stud Of prize
winners, and that the stations at present
on hand are an unusually superior lot Of
horses, we would point to the fact that
they have won no less than t07 prizes in
the old country and America, which
would demonstrate that they import only
the very best horses, We would advise
intending purchasers who are In search
Of really irst-class horses TO visit High
land Stock Farm, or write to Messrs. Rlx
& Co., before purchasing elsewhere.
Their illustrated catalogue will be mailed
free upon application. .--Kdnads Farmer.
The advocate., 1890-12-03

matter Of the foregoing spirit that lt
doubts II it can seriously say to thepeo-
pie, with such examples before it, "see
how these brethren love one anotherW
But IL would admonlsh them to leave
such a troubled old party and do some
honest work for the people.
The advocate., 1890-12-03

No change to Denver, Ogden, Salt Lake,
Pocatells, Pendleton, Portland, 81, Louis,
Chicago, ETC., etc., via the "only line" che
Union Pacific. H. B. Harrington, city pas
fenger and ticket agent, 525 Kansas avenue.
J. y. Gwin, depot Agens.
The advocate., 1890-12-03

Union Pacific runs 20 Chicago with no
change Of any class at Kansas City. From
Kansas City this beautiful tram runs via the
Chicago q Alton railroad, which has the
best track from Kansas City 10 Chicago.
City Otioe 5S6 Kansas avenue,
The advocate., 1890-12-03

TAX SUPPRESS THE TRUSTS. HOW7
a. Read Cumulative Taxation" Price 10 cents,
postpaid. Address, w. " Marshall, Santa Ne,
Kansas.
The advocate., 1890-12-03
tom undlsthcted counties Of the state

teen undlstricted counties Of the state:
Cheyenne-W. n. Hotehkisa, r., Wheeler.
Garheld-R. y. Churchill, r., kminenc8.
GOV0-laaac II. Purcell, r., dralnneld.
Grant-DaUd Holmes Pa BhOckey
Gray-O, ~ KinFOn, d., ClmarrOn.
Greeley-O. q. Wilson, r., Horace
Hnakoll-J0hn MeRAnn, r., lTanhOe.
Kearney--G; M. smith, Py Hartland.
KiOWa-B. n. AlDeTiaOn, r., HaYlland.
Lance. B. LObdell, H., DghtOn.
tOgan-W. 4, Cook, r., Oakley
MOrtOn-JOseph w. Young, r., RlChheld.
Scott. \. boyer, r., Scott.
8eWard-l n. POBtOn, d. Liberal.
Sherman Frederick n. YeanGk, r., LABlanChe.
ateYens-A. B, Beeler, T., Lafayette.
BiantOn-J w. Tout, t., johnson CITY.
WallaCe-JOhn X. LaycOCk, r., Sharon Springs.
Wichlta-W j. Chubbuck, r., LeOu.
MEMBERS or STATE SENATE.
i--JOhn schlhng, r., HlaWatha.
2-lienry ElllstOn, r., Atchls0n.
3--EdWard CaurOll, d., LeaYenWOrh.
4-Willlam j. Buohan, r., Kansas cry.
B-I'hOmaa M Carroll, r., PaOlA,
6-J0el Moody r., Mound City.
Nv. w. Martin, r., Fort Scott.
8-M @. Kelley, r., Mulberry Grove.
O-William y. Norton, r., BcammOnylllo.
i0-OhATleB III. Kimball, H. Parsons.
ii-Daniel MoTaggar, r., Liberty.
l2-s. y, Klrkpathck, r., FredOnia.
i8-O. y. Woodward, r., NoOah0 Falls
AR. W. M. Roe r., Gren0la.
iB--JOhn y. Senior, n, Waverly.
iO--JOhn o. Rankin, r. QuonoInO.
Nv. o. Howard, r., Ylnland.
i8-'rhOmas A. Osborn, r. Topeka.
i0-Chnrlea II. johnson, r., Ogkal0Osa.
20-,lOhn X. Wright, H., Junction city.
2i-Rufus N. Emery, r., Seneca.
22-EdWard A, Berry, r., MaTyBYllle.
23AFrank Y. Harknegg, r., Clay Center
&i-Harry u Richter, r., Council Grove
26-EdWin Tucker, r., Eureka
26-ThOmas b, MuTd0ck, r., El Dorado.
T--LOuis II. King, H., Tannehill.
23-JOhn w, F0rneY r., Belle Plaine,
90. III. bentley, r., Wichita.
3O-H. B. Kelley r., MCPhersOn
3i-J. q. MOhler, r., Selina.
32-E y. SWeanngen (deCeased)
81. II. Moch0m, r., MankatO.
M-F. M. L0Ckard, T., Norton.
B--R, II, Hays, H.. Osborne.
S6--4. j. Smith, r., Lyons,
W--F. E. Gillette, r., klnNnan.
S8--OheBt0r /. Long, II. Medicine Lodge.
50-IacOb w. Rush, II. Iiarned,
N-Hill r Wilson, r., Hays City
REHABILITATION.
HOuse-People's, so; republicans, 25;
democrats, 3; tie, one. Undistrlcted mem
bers--People's, 8; republicans, 8; demo
orats, 2. Total--People's, lO5; republi-
cans, 38; democrats, 5. senate--Repub-
llcans, 8S; democrats, /; vacancy, 1.
The resubmlssionlst Is counted with
the republicans. The undlstrIcted mem
beTs have no vote
The advocate., 1890-12-03

The following named persons were
slscted as Representatives from the nine
The Seattle post-intelligencer. [volume] (Seattle, Wash. Terr. [Wash.]) 1888-1914, 1890-11-15
REBELS TO BE SHOT.
Last Act in the Honduras Re-
volt Yet to Come.
INSURGENTS UTTERLY ROUTED.
Bloody Bogran Pouring Shot snd Shell
Into the Bssieged Army ef sspchss
NO Chsncs OF Escape.

TEeucraALrA. Nov. IA The rebellion.
headed by sanchez. is practically ended.
The revolutionary forces have been utterly
routed by the army of President. Bogran.
and he 10 in full possession OF the capital
city, with the exception of the barracks.
where the remnant Of the defeated army is
closely imprisoned. II any Of the rebel
leaders escape death it will be through the
clemency of the president.
Skirmishing began before daybreak yes
terday, and heavy fighting commenced in
the forenoon, lasting all day. The loss SO
far has been very heavy on both sides.
Bogran has Sanchez and his army sur
rounded in the barracks, which are being
bombarded by solid shot and shell.
sanchez's only chance il to make
sortie. II he does not he will become .
prisoner, which means not alone his
death, but that of all his leaders and many
soldiers. Bogran has already taken many
prisoners. The city is badly wrecked by
shells, and the inhabitants, men. women,
and children. thoroughly terrified.
BariIlas remained neutral during the trou'
BILE. Before tomorrow night the capital
will surely be in the hands Of the president :,
and the brief rebellion of Sanchez will be
only matter of history. except. perhaps,
the executions which will most surely fol-
low the unsuccessful attempts to over
throw the government.
The Seattle post-intelligencer. [volume] (Seattle, Wash. Terr. [Wash.]) 1888-1914, 1890-11-15
THE MAYOR OF NEW YORK.
Reared in . Rumhole A Thoroughly
ID sh0nest Man.
New YORK Even3u~ po~<

Reared In . Rumh0ie - A Thoroughly
ID shonest Man.
New York Evening Post
Hugh ]. Grant, familiary known among
his political associates as "Hughey," is the
son OF liquor-dealer, and inherited large
liquor properties in the city; claims to be
q lawyer; is fond of horses; for several
years he followed the race tracks, etc.; is
now mayor Of the city. He was brought
up by his guardian, pawnbroker, named
McAieenan, who launched him in political
life in 1888 as q candidate for
alderman. He served two terms Is
alderman. and was q member of the
Doodle" board OF 1884. Al that time he
acquired reputation TOR honesty by not
being one OF those who we're accused of
sharing In the booale. On the strength Of
thin repul ION, Tammany, in the fail of
1884 nomin lated him for mayor, and be
was defeated by William r. Grace. He
borrowed large sums OF money from Nc
Aleenan, the pawnbroker. with which to
pay his mayoraity campaign expenses,
which were SO heavy that his fortune was
seriously crippled. In con liberation
of Grants losses And defeat, Tammany
nominated him Tor the shrIevalty in 1885.
and he was elected. His min stration As
sheriff has recently been exposed. Il has
been shown that he entered into an uulaw-
full bargain with William A. Topping. the
auctloneer, and divided with him illegal
fees amounting to $42,407. At the same
time he TOOK for himself all the largest
extra compensation" fees, which were
also illegal, hus exacting double fees from
the same creditors. He has admitted that
while sheriff he gave Cookers infant
daughter Two gifts, of about 5000
each. of money in an envelope. on two oc-
casions within few months of each other.
and has claimed that he did so as the child 8
godfather. Tue grand jury made Grants
administration of the shrievaliy the SUBJ
iect of presentment, saying that it had
been TAINTED and corrupt" that it had
been characterized by an utter subyer-
sion of the putllc interests 10 personal
rain, and the emp oyment of men of ignor-
ance anu cupidlty o discharge its ordinary
duties;" that the rights OF persons whose
property had been placed in the sheriff 3
custody had been "persistentIy ignored y
and that the management OF the office had
been 'mercenary, sioyenly and wholly in
decent"
The Seattle post-intelligencer. [volume] (Seattle, Wash. Terr. [Wash.]) 1888-1914, 1890-11-15
AT THE HOSPITALS.

Victim Of . Fall 1t Biskcley Brought to
Providence-An Operation.
John Redmond fell from the dock 1t Port
Blskeley on Tuesday night, striking on his back
and injuring his spine. he was brought to
Providence hospital yesterday.
Dr. c. H Kinnamaa. suffering from rheu ma.
tism, was brought 70 the hospital yesterday
afternoon.
Two typhoid patients we're received, and ont
discharged.
At trace hospital Nels Jensen and Mrs a.
Johnsou, coavalescents. were discharged.
Two neat su gIeal operations were performed
yesterday at Providence hospital Ole was the
cutting out Of an abscess from the hip of NICK
4cRea, 1Syear-eld boy, by DR.. Miller; tue
otner the removal OF tumor, by Drs smith and
VII ara from the braast of Joseph Thatcher of
yairnaveu.
The Seattle post-intelligencer. [volume] (Seattle, Wash. Terr. [Wash.]) 1888-1914, 1890-11-15
CoNDENs SAD DIsPA1CHES.

Engineer John Watson and Firemen James
Fisher and James Barreu were killed in q rail.
way collision near SCOTS station, O., on the
Baltimore & OHIO Friday. Thomas Burke was
fatally injured.
In col ision between two freight trains on
the Kansas City railroad, near Elkton, Minn.,
Friday, Engineer Peaniman, Brakeman Cal q
han aud Firemsn Role were instantly killed
Citizens of California are exercised over tn q
abandonment of FJrt Bidwell, aud assert that
the 2ooo indians In the ghoorhood are not
peaceably disposed toward the whites.
n Friday morning q brakeman was killed
ana two other uainmeu painfully injured in n
co iiki tie ween freight traias on the Norfolk
s. Western railroad near Petersburg Va
In q collision Friday between two gravel
trains on the Laekswanns road near Buffalo,
n. Y, three ltalisns were killed aud several
others seriously injured
No one was nurt III the train wreck on the
Union Pacific near Cheyenne Taur,day. Tue
accident was caused by an engine breaking
down.
os Friday steamer from Hull struck q reef
OF Cape FInisterre aud found red. Two OF the
crew were drowned aud sixt en- rescued.
The State of Georgia. irvm Glasgow aud the
Nevada, from Liverpool, arrived AZ New YORK
Friday.
q. W. Van. of Port Angeles, has been granted
an increase OF pension.
John de Lille. American consul ct Bristol. il
dead