davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Morning journal and courier. [volume] (New Haven [Conn.]) 1848-1894, 1890-08-14
4,raueiers' Guide.
New York, New Haven
and Hartford R. R.

anu hafIIOru III. n.
July Is, 1890.
TRAINS LEAVE NEW HAVEN AS FOLLOWS.
Modify. sssso ss.is 600. -es3o. Css00 through
Maa.srtnrg ncconnoaaf50nl. -t-l1, es90 -9szs,
lsss Stamford soeoznIoodnii1n1. ssssa sS:sies;dS
stamford accommodation. s<s9o ss.9o s.sN
$40 SIS sTsaseesTs asss%@ce.ss9aS az:
e=lS pm. SrsDkrs--3ss0. ss.3a $3.50 $50 a n
500. e:Is .7sas 's;io. s:is 's:Io pm.
FOR WASHINGTON VIA HARLEM 4IvER-
si2sol am daily
FOR PHILADELPHIA wa HARLEM RIVER
-sissso pm
FOR WHITE MoUSLAISs-Ii.Is
FOR BOSTON wa sPRINGFIEIIDJi.ic. Geo,
500, sll-B am. si-05, s5s52 pm. Sr-xnsYs-
'i:i6 Cnigh0. ss;ss pm.
FOR BOSTON VIA NEW LONDON AND PROV
IDENCE-'s:iA s-S am. Fast expresses siss0s.
s6:55 pm
FOR BOSTON VIA HARTFORD sxD NEW
YORK AVID NEW ENGLAND r. R.-sI:so am.
daily, sssB pm
FOR BOSTON VIA AIR LINE AxD NY. 1xp
y; z r. R--.S-ss pm, fast express suSDkfs-
ss-ss pm
FOR MERIDEN. HARTFORD, SPRINGFIELD.
HnitoT go ss s ; ,,S sie.i .nse ,i nisht c
1906, slsos C.esds TO Hartford onlyl, $40, 500
ls :. hsf sFs so s nsh a0 IS Rs1issSS
's:ss pm
shore Line Division.
FOR NEW LONDON. Erc.-ss:Is night. s.ss
C:s5 Sayhrook accommodAtionl. iis0o an,
sis;oe. s;ss; 500 .sse9 SIS Guilford acconmO-
ulodai5on)- SrSDATs-ss:is night, T6:55 pm.
Air Line Division.
FOR MIDDLETowN. wILIIAMANTTc. Ere
Leave New Haven for all Stations at sos am,
les. ass. 6.oi pm SCxnkrs-ssss5 pm Con-
r., and at wiIliamantic with n YIN. u and
y. L. and n. r. Il al Turnersvile with Colchester
branch Trains arrive At New Haven al sea m,
LEI, 900. SIS pm
Naugatuck Division.
gntnek Junction without change OF cars 500 m
SCSnArs-s-oo am
Northampton Division.
FOR sHELBURNE FALLS TURNER'S
FALLS wnLIAMsBUR HoLYoKE and NEW
HARTFORD and intermediate stations, trains
pm.
FOR WILLIAMSBURG. NORTHAMPTON and
i points this side al o:io pm
| am, l-ss aud 500 pm, and from sHELBTRNE
| FALLS and intermediate stations al LEA ga
| and 500 pm
LUCIUs FUTILE,
CT. HEMPsrRAD,
- Gen. Pass. Aren't.
Express Trains -Local Express.
New Haven n Derby Railroad.
Train Arrangement Commencing July II, 1880
LEAVE NEW haven
AT Csc. 7ss0. SEQ and i0s0a HE'S an, 800 e:ss
s.40 5.s5, 80. sst9 and lls15 pm
LEAVE ANS0yIA
At ls.Is 6:ss Sos Rs5S and Iiss2 am, Ie.s0 $50
| sos 8:i0, Csc. $50 pm.
Sunday trains lesre New Haven AT $40 Am.
| $40 and 1l.15 pm.
sunday trains leave Ansunia E-sO am, ssec
pm
| Connections made az Ansunia with pnsasn.
| ger trains Of the NAnCainck railroad and al New
| Haven with the trains of the n. Y. ". II. e. II.
RI
The 6s50. SEQ am. and sss0 pm trains out OF
| Haven connect at Botsford for all points ON the
HouSafonic II. r. and the West.
Passengers from The Houeatonic r. r. arrive N
Neg Haven ~ lsss5 and l0so0p.m
J.F H0PSON, Supd.
New Haven. July u. 1880.
Morning journal and courier. [volume] (New Haven [Conn.]) 1848-1894, 1890-08-14
The First oornpopper Laughed At.

Concord IN. H.) People and Patriot.]
In the winter of 1887 Mr.. Francis P.
Knowlton Of Hopkinton, N. H., purchased
Of MI. Amos Kelley sheet of wire netting
from his manufaetoEy on the main road
Morning journal and courier. [volume] (New Haven [Conn.]) 1848-1894, 1890-08-14
THE COURT RECORD.
City Court - Criminal Side - Judge
Pickett.

William F. Dwyer, keeping unmuzzled
dog, nolled on payment of $3.50 costs:
David Oberle, violation of the liquor law,
continued to August IA; Alexander Lee,
same, continued to August 80; Hugh Rey-
nolds, theft from Talcott II. Russell, con-
tinued to August IA; Charles McCullom,
same, same; Margaret Noble, theft
from Pasquale Di Carlo, continued
to August IA; John Mcclure, theft,
continued to August 10; William H.
Dean, breach of peace, 3d.; same,
drunk, 80 days in jail and $5.42 costs; Mar
garet Dean, breach of peace, judgment
suspended; same, drunk, 80 days in Jail
and $5.42 costs; Ann Thompson, breach of
peace, Judgment suspended; same, drunk,
So and $5.42 costs; Ann Howard, common
drunkard, 3 months in Jail and 81 ,06 costs;
George w. Rickart, obstructing crosswalk,
SO and So "a costs; same, drunk, Judgment
suspended; Frederick Langlof, obstruct-
ing sidewalk, discharged; James F. Carey,
breach of peace against James Mcclure, 81
and $7.06 costs; John Tighe, theft,
nolled; Charles Henry, violation of the
liquor Law, continued to August 20; Charles
Mcclure, breach Of the peace, discharged;
Edward Coot, breach of the peace, 50 and
So. 81 costs; John Gallagher, breach of the
peace, 50 and 1887 costs, appealed; Nicho-
las Leonard, breach of peace against H. H.
Baldwin, continued to August IA; Frank
Gerueno, breach of peace against Mary L.
Bickford, thirty days in Jail and $l.7O
costs
Morning journal and courier. [volume] (New Haven [Conn.]) 1848-1894, 1890-08-14
THE NEW HAVEN JAIL.

Il NE " MA v EN- y ALL
A Novel Institution Conducted Under
the Best Sanitary Conditions - A
Model for Bridgeport.
The New Haven Jail, facetiously known
as the 9'Whalley Avenue Hotel" is GER
tainly entitled to rank among the foremost
institutions of it's kind in the country.
Through the courtesy of Acting Turnkey
Henry Ball, who has been acting in that
capacity since the removal from that po-
sition of Patrick Farrell, whose miscon-
duct with the shop-lifter Jennie Setter,
brought. about his dismissal, reporter
of the JOURNAL AND COURIER was extend
ed the freedom of the Institution yester-
day. The genial turnkey personally con-
Quoted the reporter through the institu=
ton, carefully explaining the workings of
the differentde departments. Everythingin and
about the Jail is clean and neat as wax,
not a particle Of dirt appearing anywhere.
The food supplied is Of good quality, and
is sewed to the inmates in sufficient guam
titles. Soup, fish, meat and fresh vegeta-
bles from the large and well-kept garden
surrounding the jail, forms large part
of the bill of fare. A noticeable produc-
ton of this garden is a triple cucumber,
consisting of three perfectly formed and
developed cucumbers, Joined together at
the side and top. 1t is quite ssfreak" in
vegetable production.
In the large workroom were perhaps a
hundred male prisoners, most of whom are
''doing time'' for minor offenses, such as
drunkenness, etc., busily engaged in the
occupation of Gaming chairs. The female
prisoners are generally detailed to work in
the kitchen pairing potatoes and other work
of like order. Everyone seems compare
lively comfortable, but perhaps the happi-
est inmates of the Jail are an old maltese
cat and her litter of six kittens, all of
which seem to be supremely happy and
are carefully ensconced in an old
soap box in the women's ward
The display of pigs is also quite
an interesting feature of the institution,
especially a. collection of between forty
and fifty "young porkers," of which Turn
key Ball is justly proud. There is at
present about 1926 prisoners confined in the
Jail, and their general health is first-class.
The affable and genial chief police Of
Milford, Mr.. A. ]. Brown, accompanied by
the jurymen of the common pleas court,
were among the visitors to the Jail recently
and seemed very much interested and
pleased with the manner in which the in
stitution was conducted
Morning journal and courier. [volume] (New Haven [Conn.]) 1848-1894, 1890-08-14

Government Bonds.
The following were the quotations for United
States bonds at the call to-day -
Morning journal and courier. [volume] (New Haven [Conn.]) 1848-1894, 1890-08-14
131isee11 at1en1rs.
"HOW Old

Are you, little girlY'' asked Cambridge school
teacher of a new pupil. please, marin" she re-
piled, "I'm q, except on the horse cars, and then
I'm only 81 The age of the G. o. Taylor Old
Bourbon and Pure Rye Whiskey, when bottled by
G. II. GRAVES & SONS, Boston, is just the age
to make it smooth. mellow and wholesome. Your
or,,sas,o.uanoa 1T
Morning journal and courier. [volume] (New Haven [Conn.]) 1848-1894, 1890-08-14
New Haven Local Quotations.

Furnished by BuNNELI. & SCRANTON, Bankers and
Brokers' 10s Orange street
New-York tribune. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1866-1924, 1890-12-07

hosc creatures The societies which devote
~ .',.e,vos TO the work in which this one III
,',svlv,nio is engaged have accomplished
~, rosu,s II is difficult to Overestimate the
go If their services. The amount of cruelty
.';oh they ferret ont and punish is known;
,,'a amount which they prevent can only be
,opiectured. but we may be sure 1t Is larsc
v',uo an This subject, it occurs to lis to make
sucgestion to the metropolitan branch OF THIS
Loucticent organization. Keep your eyes OH
.ho bovs who drive the parcel delivery wagons
Not 2 few such yehicleS-butcher-w wagons
dry. ooods-wagons, grocery wagons, and inc
ile--n ali parts of the city are
:, charge of youngsters. Too many VI
these small Jehus apparently think tn"' O'c
truc way to drive is to ply the whip most Oh
n,o ,imo and that while the whip rests inc
roips are to be vigorously jcrked. The coiise-
ouence is that the life OF many faithful morse
attached 10 a delivery wagon is far from Deihs
= hlppy one. They are sent along on saiioP'
they got a number of whackS as hard as 'heS
ara uudc,crvcd and the bits i'll their mouths
oro converted into instruments OF torture. Johh
phoenix used TO say that If horse was SIN
corely attachcd' to A wagon he could be trusted
;rdocd If the horses in question wore sincerely
attached to the wagons which they daily draw
ohout over good, bad and Indifferent pave
mcnts II would be still stranger if they ana
NOT ycarn to kick the heads of their respective
drivers.
Now and then peSsmiSt arises to remark
that too much fuss is made over the brItcS that
pcrish lie sneers at homes for stray cats ana
dogs, and Indignantly protests that scores OF
these puSSieS and puppies are better housed
and better fed than some Of their contempt
raIies of the human race. But this sort OF a
person is the exception. The world is growing
better as il grows older-dySpcptcs 10 the con
traiv notwfbStandng-and therefore insists
that. while the duty which it owes TO the poor
children must be done better than II was ever
done before the duty which il owes 10 the lower
animals must not he left undOne. IL holds
with the poet that he praycth best who loyeth
best all things both great and small.
Ict no driver Ct delivery wagon because OF
ANYTHING herein contained rise 10 a question
of privilege and state that he invariably and
aS matter of course treats his horse with IN
telgent consideration. We don't mean him
New-York tribune. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1866-1924, 1890-12-07
CREELTY TO ANIMALS.

a man was convicted 1t Scranton the other
day Of a mOnNtrOuS crime against a horse. Tho
animal WAS baky and It's owner, cnrdgcd at hi,
inability 10 start IT, lied piece Of twnc 10 it,
tongue and then proceeded To pull the tongue
out by the roots. An officer Of the local Society
for the Prevention of Cruelty to Animals prose
ruted him. and on conviction he was rcmandcd
for sentence which was - have been pro
nounced yesterday. II Is earnestly To be hoped
that the Judge before whom the wretch was
tried will award him the laws extreme pen
atty And Il is also earnestly t. be hoped that
the crime OF which he was found guilty il de-
fined by the laws of Pennsylvania Ia be states
Prison offence. II il l. made a less offence
Pennsylvania ought 20 amend her Penal Code
without loss OF time
II is gratifying 20 reflect that the lower ami
mails, especially the horse, are treated far better
than they used 10 be. Thanks 10 the earnest
and unsclfsh abor' Of such practical phian-
thropIsts as Henry Bergh, public sentiment has
been formed which has done much 10 secure
the enforcement OF the Golden Rule in behalf
New-York tribune. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1866-1924, 1890-12-07

that the general rule that merchant vessels are
subiect 10 police jurisdiction III port is subject
m qualifications he lays the greatest stress on
rho fact that the Guatemalan authorities were
,,.oro that they were suddenly and without
rotice Whaling the established usage of Central
America. This is the point which TIE TRIBUNE
To- rooordcd as decisive in its comments on
This case Whatever may be the abstract prin-
c;nlcs Of international law respecting Local juris
dction in territorial waters, international com
i:v in Central America during inc last hI'v
wears has converted the foreign ship into an
inviolablc place of refuge. MS usage was
violated in this instance with the cooperation
and sanction of the American munster anu ''s
SECRETARY blaine shows. was disreSarded most
unreasonably, for if General baffuhdia were III
the service OF the enemy he came WITHIN the
amnesty provision of the treaty OF peace anu
if he were not he could not be regarded is
contraband of war. He was not liable to ar
rest in either case.
The State Department throughout this affair
has acted with sound Judgment and commend
.bIo r,triotiSm When the first dispatches were
received it promptly tcIcGraphcd ITS expression
of regret that the surrender had been ADVISED.
II then waited for full explanations, and finally
disavowed the Minister'S action and recalled
him. No other course was open TO it after IT
was informed OF the menacc> and atironts which
had been offered To the United States Govern
ment after General BarrundiaS death. The
Minister displayed throughout the negotiations
a lamentable lacli of Judgment. When the de
mand was made foi the surrender Of the pas
senser it should have been met with irmneSS
and diplomatic tact. If the Minister had i'll
formed the authorities that established usage
could not be violated and that General Barrun-
dia must al least be transferred TO the 1hetI>
until the State Department could render de-
csion there would have been neither seizure
nor murder He had Decn instrumental in ne
go,iating peace, and was i'll a position TO act
authoritativeIy. Instead of showing tact and
discretion he sought Ia ingratiatc himself inio
favor with the GuatcmaIan authorities by aid
ing and ahetting their intrigue against po-
litical rival. This was a most dcplorlble blum
dcr-a sorry exhibition Of American diplomacy
New-York tribune. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1866-1924, 1890-12-07
TWENTY-FOUR PAGES
THE NEWS THIS MORNING.

Foreian.-Justin Mccarthy and forty-fonf otheis
Withdrew from the meeting OF Nationalist mchi-
lers of Parliament and organized as sepaIdt
body: Mr.. Gladstone Will treat with the lri'h
Marty only on condition that new leaoer il "P
pointed -=- The Dominion Parliament mas occh
nroroyued. -- Two patients i'll Vienna uhoer
treatment with DR.. Koch's lymph have dled'
Conrress-Both branches in session. 60 ne
Serate. The debate on the Election bill was le-
sumed. Mr. Gray still retaining the noor'
The House: Routine business was Transacted
Domestc.-The suspension of the large cotton
bouss of Y. a. A. Meyer & Co.. of New-Orleans,
ros announced - r. Y. POWderly and others
addressed the Farmers Alliance Convention at
nc,la Fla - Tie hostile Indians complain
that MANY omissions were made IN the census
enumeration of them, On which the "PPoftio,.
mont of rations is based. - The iirm oil j. v
Farwcl a. Co. will become stock company
--- Mrs Smell has renewed her offer OF Soo'ooo
reward for the arrest of Tascott
Ci,v and Suburbau-The ST. Nicholas Societies
of New-York and Brooklyn had their anhnal
dinners -- Charles II. swords was found dead
IN 4 ditch at Fleetwood Park. ---- l.. H. Amml-
dawn made personal assignment 10 ms part
u.r and Thurber. Whyland N Co. made a state
mont that the Endorsements of H. H. 1hurDeT loi
ihe embarrassed soap firm OF Charles y. Hieell'
4 co did not concern them. ,- lhe ''h hoS'
non, ,,ble,ic games were successfully held; sever
-. cora l,rohen - William Walter Phelp
sailed for his post at Berlin. -- preliminary
a,ranrements were made for the meeting Oh 'l'
pon-Repnbican Convention ---- Inc coioN''
,,rv in the case of John Townsend, Jr, re'uihe'
= verdic, of suicide many people diss"'isl'eu WIFI
tho verdict - Stocks active Win shaiP w
cliues closin: weak
"A. 1y.o.h.r Forecast for to-day: Clondl
,,oo,bcr ard Haht rain, followed bv far or ciea
nd colder weather Temperature yesterday
HIGHEST. AZ degrees lowest, - average % 80
New-York tribune. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1866-1924, 1890-12-07
PERSONAL.
tll!cllCCS.

The Rcv DR. j. H. Knowles. Of this city. the welt
known general secretary of the American sabbath
Union i, a man OF medium size. with Iron gray hal,
and side whslcr, lie has done much 10 eA'eh' anu
pOpularze the principles OF the 'l1oh'
Ex Governor Curtin ~ renn>y lvania. who has been
IN in Philadelphia FOR several months. l. gradually
getting lttcr lie retains mu'h of his youthful vgor
and acrtnrss. and expects soon 10 b. cnlirriy well
again.
rcc,rdipr the recent rumor OF Senator stanforiS
IN health IL /, said by Tho Washington Post hat
if Is practically grvundles,. The gentlemen has not
been attended by a physician for four years. How
ever he broke his ankle while allghn9 from horse
and has never fully recovered from the nlury. Even
now after he Ia, remained III ms ch-r TOT s"no e
hours he finds upon arising that ms ankle VIII NOT
sustain the weight Of his body and for moment or
his step unsteady ana lrrEmaI, neSpna UNI,
trouble which Is moc annoying than serious he is Ill
perfect health.
How near DR. Baxter came to be surgeon General
I'm l-5l is thu, told by The Baltimore sun" ON
the LIST If July 1881. the names OF DIR. Baxter and
Paymaster Mcclure were sent over 10 the White
House for nomination ~ surgeon General and Pay
! master General respectively. The selection OF DR.
IoNtcr WAS personal matter with President Garfield
hut inst before the names to the senate
| oueston arose ~ TO McClures accounts -afterwari
| resulting in an investigation and both names were
retained as II was thought desirable TO send them in
together The next day the assassin Euiteau fired his
fatal shot and for weeks after the President lay dying
l
| was absent ON the day Of the assassination OF the
President and through his absence Dr. Bliss acquired
h,rre of the Presidents This was the occasion
| NJ "A controversy following DR.. Bakers return
President Arthur nftcrward nominated surgeon Crane
tn succeed surgeon General Barnes, and DIR. Baxter
| was disappointed. He was once more a candidate
| when Dr. Crane wac succeeded by Dr. Murray II
| 1--3 and also Ia 1856, when Surgeon Moore was
| promoted.
Professor sumner OF Yale, the frcetrader. is on
the way TO Europe for brief tour for rest and
change.
John g. otis. leader of the Alliance delegation &c
| ,nngrc,s from kansas, Is Green Mountain boy by
| hirth and a graduate OF the Howard Law school.
| EN Governor B0wic. OF Maryland widely known as
poltician railroad president and breeder of horses
| celebrated the ihirty.nnth anniversary OF his
| wedding last Wednesday with an elaborate r.
! ceptlon AZ Fairvlcw," his present home. The
| baltimore Sunp SAYS: THE Ex-Governor retired
from active participation In political affair
| some time ago and for many years has devoted MS
| time 10 his railroad interests and horses. Durina
| the past summer he forced by his physician u
New-York tribune. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1866-1924, 1890-12-07
conclusion that the MISUNDERSTANDING lymph
is a failure Wait and see

The Tories always have admired any one
who could smash the Grand Old Man. na'
evpIains their ELUSIVE talk about Mr.. parheii
fine fighting Qualities Mr.. Gladstone was OH
tho noint of carving the country against Coer-
o;on and in favor of Home Rule. Mr. Par-
nell, by his course in the divorce oo', "i'''
the Irish delegation, has greatly eUno"i y,
Mr. Gladstone and probably saVea 'ne io,'o,
from defeat IL is not TO be wondered aV '"a'
Lord Salisbury and his followers are overcome
with feelings of gratitude Anucip"'Ans' ~
our special cable dispatches indicate u'SSo'"-
ton of Parliament before Easter anu al, over,
whelming Liberal defeat, they find 1t all'lcul III
70 criticise the morals, private or ponuca'' oi
so good fighter as Mr.. Painell.
New-York tribune. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1866-1924, 1890-12-07

retire from the excitement OF the Amcri'a, .I.i,
where he had become familiar figure. Acting on tn,
advice, he sold in Ncw-York In August last his
racing stable Of ten horses His attention IN this
direction is now given TO the breeding Of stock at Fair
view lie has magnificent pasture fields and
meadows, with i've large stables conveniently con-
structed for the OF horses from foang TO maturity
lie has now $50 horses of various ages on his farm
among them the celebrated CrckmOr who has so often
carried his owners cOors 10 the fore. FIFTEEN men
and boys are constantly employed 10 care for tho
stock The Governor keeps in excellent condition
% three quarter-Ofa mile track. on which his horses
daily exercised and the merits OF the yearnngs
and two carolds tested. lie also pays attention to
the breeding Of other fine stock and his Devon cows
and Sonthdown sheep famous and have often eeDs
tured honors at agricultural exhibitions
New-York tribune. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1866-1924, 1890-12-07
MINISTER MI/NLE'S RECALL.

The l,arlrlndia affair has involved the rotro-
mont % Hinister Miner with n crushing and
well-mcrtcd rcbuke from Secretary blame.
The official correspondence diSclOScS two i'm
portant facts which were not revealed III the
earliest accounts Of this unfortunate and DIS
crcditablo transaction. The first is the inter
ventlon of the United States naval officers, and
the second is the menacing language used by
the Guatemaan authorities after the attempted
surrender and the murder of General Barl1n-
dia Minister Mlzncrs conduct IS placed IN
very bad light by these disclosures.
Before the arrival Of the Acapulco al san
lose the American Minister sent a dispatch 10
Commander Rcitcr of the ThelS which was
DESIGNED to facilitate the design of the Guitc-
malan Government to seize General Barrundla.
This precptatc haste in aiding the authorities
by disarming the naval officers was inexcu1blc.
Commander Rcitcr at once telegTphcd 10 the
Minister suggesting that, as peace had been de
dared General liarrundla should be taken on
hoard the Thetis and carried back TO Mexico.
This recommendation ought to have brought
the Minister TO his senses, but 80 completely
had he fallen under Guatemalan influence that
he rejected the advice. by tclcgaphng 10
| Commander Rciter that he had advised Captain
Pitts 10 surrender General Barl1nda he forced
tho officers Of two United States vessels of war
10 witness passiycly an outrage which they had
sought in a patriotic spirit TO prevent. The
Minister'S explanation that the authorities sub
! seuucntly Informed him that they had given
orders for the arrest and capture of General
I,,rruudia even if the Acapulco were sunk in
the attempt, only aggravatcs his offence. That
Of course was an idle menace. Captain Pitts
with the aid Of his cook and a few gallons of
boiling water. could have defended his shin
against any boarding party sent ont from shore
and the rusty cannon of the fort would have
been silent in the presence of two We-manned
American vessels of war. The fact however
that the Guatemaan authorities felt at liberty
TO talk IN that staggering way to the American
Minister after the murder and that he should
have pleaded their menaceS in justification Of
his own conduct in complying with their preyi.
ous demands is decisive against his uscfulnes,
at that post
Secretary BlainC'> discussion OF the interna.
tOnal questions involved in the seizure is mos,
exhaustive and admirable. While con'endna