Telegram-herald., 1889-11-19
4 MONARCH no MORE.
Dom Pedros Empire Wrss-ed nom
EE lyD Els FANNY aRg EIlLES.
TIE Br2zL4sa EsP1Dllc = fiKsd F2ct-AA
Ehs Province 4easaescs 30 ths 1 44AGs
- SsssFan4sut fhe C0GS
~ Is Q2-st

aeE r@TAaslA q AE1 AarN
RIO "a JAsEIeo. Nov ls-The United
S-4 5cs 0t Brazil. constituting q federated
replh..c q the different provinces Of the
empire over Which Dom Pedro ruled 50
long IS al established government.
The nea repCblie Is Scknosledgec by
every proyincs except B4hiA IA
ths nosEh Don Pedro j. on MS
way - Portugal. having accepted the
situation with go sttempt at t0rcl bic
resistance the rag of the republlc has
been adopted and Brazil Is as peaceful
to-day as though no thought q reyolu-
tioI lad ever aroused the feelings " TIE
people. The overthrow Of The empire
has been accomplished without the loss
q sing.e Lie. and tie new provisional
Government Is proceeding with It's work
as meEhOdically aud peacefully a.
though it had been in existence for
twenty years instead o. hours.
Dom Pedro submitted 70 the terms inn
posed on him by the new Government
and agreed % leave the oOuntry within
twenty-four hours after he received the
notice 40 his summer palace az Petropo-
is. be w4s offered $500 900 IN cash
and provision FOR the rest OF his life in
the form Of an annual pension OF G450.-
co. which Is 20 DO provided for IN the
civil list OF the new republic. He
promptly accepted the offer and came 90
RIO de Janei-o with his family Satur-
day night % embark for List on.
The imperial family al o'clock
J. -.
guaboat ParnaAyba, which was still fiy-
ing the imperial flag in the harbor. The
Parnahy yba transferred the imperial par
ty 70 tho Alegos, which steamed out OF
the harbor Sunday forenoon con
veycd by the cruiser Riachuelo and
the gunboat Parnahyba bound for Lis
bon. Dom Pedro and his family go into
perpetual exile, their absence from the
country being regarded by the leaders
Of the republic as essential TO the peace
and welfare OF the new Government.
The new flag Of the United States OF
Brazil, which takes the place of the i'm
perial emblem with its crown and coffee
leaf, is composed of green and gold
stripes with blue field, on which are
is hoisted every where and is recognized
in every province with the exception of
Bahia, from which reports come of op-
position TO the new order of things.
Not life has been lost by the revolu-
tion which has overturned the empire,
and the only violence attempted was the
shooting o. the imperial Minister of
l. =. e. Il
he is now recovering. Business in Rio
was suspended only.
In twenty-four hours an empire was
destroyed and a republic born almost
before the general public was aware
that any thing unusual was going on.
The provisional Government has an
nounced that all obligations incurred
by the empire at home or abroad will
be faithfully fulfilled by the repub-
lie.
The leaders in control of the provis-
ional Government are representative
Brazilians, known for their patriotism
and integrity. Fonseca, the President,
is recognized as brave soldier and an
honest citizen; Barboza, the Minister of
Finance. is able and honest, though
poor. Bocayuva, Minister OF Foreign
Affairs, is a journalist, an ardent Re-
publican and popular leader.
The new Cabinet is composed as fol-
lows, the military having dictated its
makeup:
President without portfoio), Dodoro Ia Fon-
SEGA; Minister OF the Interior. Aristide Loba;
Minister OF Foreign Affairs, EQuiatin Bocayura;
Minister Of Finance. Or. BOrboza; Minister
Of Justice, Campos SALES; Minister Of War,
Benjamin Constant; Minister OF Marine. Ad-
mlral Vanderholtz, Minister Of Agriculture,
Demitris Rlbero.
The new Government has issued a
manifesto announcing that the mon
archy has been abolished. Various
provinces have sent assurances of sup
port TO the new regime. The former
Prime Minister has been arrested, but
the Emperor will be treated with the
greatest consideration.
II is understood 20 be Senior da Ton
seca's desire that the decision as to the
permanent form Of government to be es-
tablished be left to the people generally,
plebiscite being Senor Fonseca's plan
for obtaining a popular opinion.
BUENos AYERS, Nov. 1s.-Dispatches
from Rio Janiero say that the manifesto
Of the provisional Government declares
that the object Of the new regime is &c
promote peace and liberty. The per
manency OF the Senate Will be main,
tanned and all anterior legal acts viii be
recognized by the new Government.
BERrIS, Nov. I7.-Commenting upon
the chaos likely 20 result in Rio de
Janeiro the Cologne Gazette says Mr.
Blaine will hardly resist the temptation
20 bring Americas influence 20 beal
upon the destinies OF the South Amer
ican nation
LONDON. Nov. is-The province q
Bahia. which alone took issue with th'
republic fin Brazil. has come 20 terms
and tho country is now unanimously il
favor Of the new Government, which j.
preparing % issue a circular 70 "a
foreign governments. acquainting then
wi.h The change in She state of Affairs.
WAsHfvGroN. Nov fs-Nothing ha'
. been received az the state Department
+ concerning the revolution in Brazil 'Ih'
. failure 20 receive additional informa
ton leads the department oHi
-ials 40 tbiuk that the cable
have boen soized Otherwise The repre-
sontatives q the United States woul'
deahtIess have kept our Government I'd
vissd of Sic progress - events Just b
fore -he marine conference rose FOR th
noon recess Admiral VEL of Chili
Announced fhat he lad heen re-
E s4rae .ed b7 Captains Cana and Mauritv
fae eeleg gates frcm Hrarii. - go that 81
view ~ ths present condition % affair
fa ne8r country they woald net longs
sft tr "a ..aa sareneo