davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Los Angeles daily herald., 1889-02-08

10 cHIIuren. 70 o 5prIng' IeIepndhe SU7.
nR. DARLING OCULIST AND AURIsT
~ Office 25 North Main st. Office Hours, ga
NJ. to p. M fItf-d&w
Los Angeles daily herald., 1889-02-08

SREClALfSISs
|NF 8. JONES, M. D., EYE, EAR,
M nose and throat diseases spe- NAlA
cialty; % years experience. Santav av43SE
Ana. Cal. nl7 2mT
Los Angeles daily herald., 1889-02-08

LNOR RtNr-WHY PAY RENT. WHEN $50
IN well locat' d colt gesi We have new
houses for sale on these terms; only $150 cash
-equired. BYRAM Il PO1NDEXTER, ~ W.
First st. laTO I'm
Los Angeles daily herald., 1889-02-08
EXCU KSllDNS.

nENVER AND RIO GRANDE AND ROCK
IL Island route excursions will leave Los
Angeles every Tuesday. Tourist sleeping cars
elegantly equipped, free of charge. Call or ad
dres, F. w. THOMPSON, ITO N. Spring ct.
f3.tf
Los Angeles daily herald., 1889-02-08

nor SALE-A WELL ESTABLISHED NEWS.
L cigar and stationery business in a near by
town at bargain good chance for an invalid
with small means. Address Jackson, this Office
f7tf
Los Angeles daily herald., 1889-02-08
BUSINESS CHANCES

EOR SALE-A FIRST GLASS CROCKERY
I business. very cheap. Apply to W. j.
GUTHRIE, Sau Bernardino. f2 1m*
Los Angeles daily herald., 1889-02-08

lost A RING, SOLITAIRE DIAMOND
Ii near Grand Opera House, on February 1st
shout $50 p Finder will be rewarded BY
returning it to the ERALD Office. f2 lot
Great Falls tribune. [volume] (Great Falls, Mont.) 1887-1890, 1889-05-08
HORSES CAPTURED.
THREE ALLEGED HORSE THIEVES
ARRESTED HERE,
Twenty Horses Found Near Town and
Brought in = The Defendants
Held to Await Adj
vices,

Some surprise was caused among horse
men Monday afternoon by the arrest of
three men named Joe. A. Ingram, George
Young and John Cooke. They are
charged with stealing horses from Madi-
son and Gallatin counties. The three
men rode on horseback into town yester-
day, bringing with them an extra horse
They placed the four horses in the
Eclipse livery stable and sauntered about
town. A stock detective who had been
warned to look out for horse thieves with
a bunch of horses notified Sheriff Down
ing, who arrested promptly the three
men and they spent last night in jail.
Young IS said to be under Indictment
in Madison county for horse stealing and
out on 81 1000 bail. tits alleged thatC Cookies
reputation is also bad. Little is known
here Of Ingram.
After the arrest Deputy Sheriff Hamil
ton proceeded up the river and found in
the natural corral or gulch, about three
miles from town, twenty horses which
the alleged thieves had left there. With
this bunch Of horses was a wagon heavily
laden with mower and other articles.
The party had left the horses and wagon
there with the purpose evidently Of see
ing what they could do in regard to dis
posing of the horses in town.
One Of the horses has been identified
by persons who knew the animal in Mad
ison county. @-
Mr.. Matthews, the stock inspector, was
expected today but did not come. He
has full list Of brands which are to be
compared with those on the horses which
Young and his companions brought.
The latest statement about Young is
that he turned informer against some
persons who were arrested for horse
stealing in Madison or Gallatin county.
Sheriff Downing expects some persons
from Pony who are interested in the
stolen horses
Great Falls tribune. [volume] (Great Falls, Mont.) 1887-1890, 1889-05-08
DULY INAUGURATED.

Mayor Fairfield and the Council Take
Hold.
The council room presented an Animal
ed appearance last evening at the inau-
guration of Mayor Fairfield and the new
board. Aldermen Clinton, Bridges,
Hotchkiss, Hickory and Webster were
present. Mayor Fairfield referred in his
inaugural address.to the work Of the late
late board and the general state Of the
city business. He suggested that the
park commissioners should be appointed
to take care Of the parks, which should
be beautified and made a popular resort.
He considered that the fire limits are too
large and that they might be reduced
with advantage to Fifth street east, as the
water works will provide additional pro-
lection against fire. He recommended
that the office Of city marshal be abolish
ed and that the public business be con
Quoted with economy.
The mayor then announced the follow
ing committees: '...
Ways and Means-Hotchkiss Webster
and Albrecht
Clinton, Germ and Hotch-
kiss. 49, -- z-----a..
Streets and Sidewalks = Albrecht,
Bridges and Webster.
Printing Germ, johnson and Bridges,
Fire Observation-Disclosures, Clinton and
Germ. 5=---- .-=
Audit-Webster, Hotchkiss and Al
brecht. r
Salaries-Hickory, johnson and Web
ster. .s-5 II
Taxes and Licenses-Johnson, Albrecht
and Clinton.
Alderman Webster was elected presi-
dent of the council. j. B. Leslie was
elected clerk. A. Lester was appointed
night policeman. The council adjourned
until Tuesday evening.
Great Falls tribune. [volume] (Great Falls, Mont.) 1887-1890, 1889-05-08
ROBBING THE STAGE.
An Audacious Act of Highway Robbery
Perpretrated. "0% m.@

An Audacious Act Of Highway Robbery
Perpretrated. "0%
a daring act Of highway robbery was
committed on Monday night about II
O'clock at place called Surprise creek,
about five miles west of Stanford, in Fer
gus county. At that time and place two
highwaymen held up the stage Of the
Great Falls and Billings line. They de-
handed the treasure box. The driver
saw that resistance was useless and threw
it out. The robbers then disappeared
without molesting the passengers, among
whom was S. S. Hobson, the extensive
cattle owner, who left here Sun
day. The stage proceeded on its
journey and met about five miles
from the scene of the robbery the west
ward bound coach and reported the rob
berry. The robbers were evidently alarm
ed by the approach of this stage which
they could see along ways off on the hill,
for they threw away the treasure box
which,was picked up by the west bound
coach. There was fortunately nothing
valuable in the box. The news was
brought by the which arrived last even
ing. No such affair has occurred for
years and it excites establishment among
such as have learned the details. The
country around Great Falls has never
been more orderly.
Great Falls tribune. [volume] (Great Falls, Mont.) 1887-1890, 1889-05-08
Forty Horses stolen,

BENTON, May 1.-THE River Press says:
a dispatch was received today by Stock
Inspector Matthews from Russell B. Har-
rison, secretary Of the Montana Stock
Growers Association, which states that
nine Blood Indians and one alf-breed or
white man from the north had stolen 40
head of horses from the Crows on the
Yellowstone May 3D.. 1t is expected the
thieves will attempt to cross the Missouri
river at the Coal Banks or at Portage
coulee. Inspector Matthews will make
every effort to head them off. ..
Great Falls tribune. [volume] (Great Falls, Mont.) 1887-1890, 1889-05-08

That the New York Life Insurance
company is actively and aggressively
placed in competition, its agents are Sc
curing more business than those Of any
other company. Its splendid achieve
ments in the past, the unequaled amount
of dividends to policy-holders, its age and
magnitude, the conservatism of its man
agement and the unexcelled character of
its invested funds, in connection with the
guarantee offered to its policy holders,
give to its solicitors advantages not OBJ
tainable In any other company. Hence
their success is phenomenal, and the
gains of 1889 have, SO far, largely exceed
Great Falls tribune. [volume] (Great Falls, Mont.) 1887-1890, 1889-05-08

HELENA, May 1.-THE stockholders Of
Of the Montana Il Canada railroad COM
pany met yesterday and elected the fol-
lowing directors: s. Z. Hauser, Alex T.
Gait, W. G. Conrad, 7. O. Power, Harvey
Barbour, o. r. Allen, George H. Hill, the
directors then met and elected the follow
ing officers, president, s. T. Hauser; vice
president, W. g. Conrad; secretary,
George H. Hill treasurer 0. r. Allen.
Great Falls tribune. [volume] (Great Falls, Mont.) 1887-1890, 1889-05-08

"a .
Murdered Hais Young wife.
ANY, Ca, May m. Gilmore, a
tent young man of Albany, last
g shot and killed ghis 177year-old
Fannie and then killed himself.
e and his! wife had been married
few months ana their union had
q unhappy one. The marriage be-
tn an elopement. Ii . few weeks
4, set ID and ended iii Gilmore leav-
wife. Soon afte sthe separati n a
man began to call on1M Mrs. Gilmore.
opposed that thisWas the immedi-
|Vse Of the TRAGEDY.
Great Falls tribune. [volume] (Great Falls, Mont.) 1887-1890, 1889-05-08

New YORK, May THE passengers
Of the steamship Danmark, who founder
ed at sea while ago and who had been
left at the Azores by the Missouri, were
landed at Castle Garden from the steam
ship Weiland yesterday. There were
800 Of them.
Great Falls tribune. [volume] (Great Falls, Mont.) 1887-1890, 1889-05-08
The Rocky Fork Railroad.

DEER LODGE, May Capt. Merritt, j.
D. Funn and Supt. Kimberly of the
Northern Pacific and Surveyor General
Greene we're here Saturday on important
business connected with the Rocky Fork
railroad. Six hundred men have been
added to the force Of the Rocky Fork
Coal company and coal will be shipped
by train loads from this date.
Great Falls tribune. [volume] (Great Falls, Mont.) 1887-1890, 1889-05-08

BENTON, May 6.-The delegates elected
at the Democrat 9 primary are: Joseph A.
Baker, 9. 3. Duer, E Dunno, John Har-
ris, John Keenan,, 9. E. Conrad, w. Fl.
Todd, Joseph Sullivan.
Great Falls tribune. [volume] (Great Falls, Mont.) 1887-1890, 1889-05-08

Hotchkiss & Hawkins have on hand
the finest stock of fishing tackle in Mon
tana. 1t includes everything an angler
could desire. The stock comprises cheap,
serviceable goods as well as some Of the
finest finish. Mail orders will receive
prOmnt attention -----
Great Falls tribune. [volume] (Great Falls, Mont.) 1887-1890, 1889-05-08

tents III anticipation of the speedy open
ed the rush to the reservation when final
lY opened for settlement will resemble
the famous Oklahoma rush.
Great Falls tribune. [volume] (Great Falls, Mont.) 1887-1890, 1889-05-08

ed the company's uneaqualled record in
1883. Largest dividends. Promptest in
settlement Of losses. Its plans offer
greatest security and are unsurpassed as
investments. 1t will pay every reader to
send for rates and their age to Il. D. Sniff
fen, general agent New 7 ork Life Insur-
ance company at its permanent branch
office, Granite block, Helena A. 3. Ross,
Special Agent, Great Falls, Montana.
Great Falls tribune. [volume] (Great Falls, Mont.) 1887-1890, 1889-05-08
Cattle in Chicago.

CHICAGO, May 6.-Cattle Receipts
$4,000. Steadier.
Choice to extra beeves $4.30@4.5O;
steers $3.25@$415; stockers and feeders
$2.5O@$36O; Texas steers $2.3O@$3.65.
Great Falls tribune. [volume] (Great Falls, Mont.) 1887-1890, 1889-05-08
-----
She Is "Grateful,o

II saved the life Of my little girl by
prompt use Of DR.. Acker's Englis Remedy
for Consumption. Mrs. VIM. V. HAIR
R1MAN, New York For sale by Lapeyre
Bros.
Great Falls tribune. [volume] (Great Falls, Mont.) 1887-1890, 1889-05-08

AA Y Oak, May r. The
elong the8 Missouri are becoming
p with the white prairie schooners
,'ts ef hard farmers from Iowa and
! eastern statss who have cast their
Great Falls tribune. [volume] (Great Falls, Mont.) 1887-1890, 1889-05-08

n, Ind. May -Four Thousand
began work yesterday, the differ
with their employers having been
Id.
Oxford Democrat. [volume] (Paris, Me.) 1833-1933, 1889-03-12

cnler justice "a tbs United stats- supreme
curt Completing hi. studies, b. rrtnrn~i
b. Onsiis ccunty. and vss marriei a. Miss
Gertrude A. Buncs. ami they then rvmovei
a. Fort Wayne. Ind. where Miller snter~i
sc,i,sl, upon ths duties u Nj. profession.
Here bs rsinained for eight ysar.. sni three
children wsr, born 10 him. The sdestis nov
- years q age. the nsst. a son. h junior AZ
iIsmilton coliege. ani the third is = daughter
about II yesr ~ age Miller f,~. rapiily In
his profession. AMI snon stnod AZ ths bead a
the Fort Wayne bar His uniform suavity
a. manner. his comprehensive kuoslssigc q
lsw, bis fairness In the trial q Gauss. all
tended to gaia for him the rr-pscf aud e-t~.m
- bis associates. AMI b. -oon rankei amoug
the frsi both In popularity ami amount q
huslne-s
In ths cour-. - his eight year. ~ practic-
q, Port Wayne, Miller hsi me, Harrisoa
frequently. and In is9s b. rrcsi,ei an Offer
% partnership with IIArrison in lDilanapo
IL The offer wAs ~ ooos a0rJie,i. AMI h.
anil biz family novel 20 Indianapolis and L.
came intimate frisnis and cuth a, q the
Hsrrislns, the most intimate in "a q. that the
latter have ever bad Iiaut.on las alway.
yisiici g. Miilsrs Judgment In intricsis
questions q law, and hsl cunos.ie,i to him an
ability which markell ths high conhienos
which he r,pos-i la him. IN fact. Harrison
ard Miller sers diferen, In the very thing,
which would tend g. make their hfm a strong
ons. the hrst having talent for examining
witness, or arguing lsgal questioas. Will.
the strength u the -ecoBi lay In Nj. ability
& srarrh cat Anaiogis. snd prsf@r- cases fcr
uai A. speaksr liarr.soa IL the NOR.
fofr,h'e. bot san Inquirer, -.arcbsr after
As M.lsf 10 the INST tenacious In anotber
POINT ihs i-e we're decided opV-p.its. Hsr.
riso1 s cold aud distant. sro.pt o. friends
-bs have sn0su him intimately for yeav;
ulilsr u .f,bis ,ni slvays comptnionAbls.
Will IIArrison sas dspsniei ap1n 20 pre-
ssnt The cass o. the coart. Miller was The fe-
lance u the firm In their preparation, AMI
neariy All the c1nsnltations held IN The oci.s
ssrs hsd wlth him
Ia everything that pertains b his bushes,
Miller ia moisl of precision. ani Harrison
has 'oms n regari him a. absolutely nsces
AIRY b. him, vhsihsf In 30 out ~ offis. The
simirAiioa !. mutual. AMI Harrison has no
more dslnlsrestsi aimirsr than hs formi'
laM naftnnF
Oxford Democrat. [volume] (Paris, Me.) 1833-1933, 1889-03-12
Credit TO Whom il is Due.

To N. flrmsrs ~ the elnn,ry mu't he
accorded the credit Of .l-viiifg tl- ssrl
eultarL d-puim .uis, wshlns,oa IN sn
.x.eu,ivs pIsitiln. ~ n p'e-it'd over
bys s.cre,sry ~ sg',ea'tare Th- move
msut ori xiu,tr,i s'th tb-m. aaf ffom -
incsp,lDn u the II N. III, ~prk Was con.
.anma,-d ihsY hsv. ben Is caisf sup
p,yt Toe grsng- h,s hst 9 r,-puT h,ui
IN N. -ork. Iid. .-d 10 IL dDupt'ul II II
r,ad nav. h.en a~con1ii.bsf w,hoV, tie
s,reus,h sni support TIE orglbiE rlon va
al. Z, briag 10 bsar apol CDngre's 10 si
81 n. m,vem.-t rais IL smother evl.
d.,c- 90 the .dvsrt.g- of Orx,niT 4 'nb-t
n 4 ,r- n. gssags hh ~ ~rist-ac- t1ere
v,s no mesas Of comnunlcsu,n between
farmer. whereby ,itsn,ioa could be center
"a On anY ms't'r, or conmualiy ofen r'
be exercised in AL % sny mpvemsn's,
however mseh their lmp,rtsnce might b.
,.e,spif 4 by iadlvifuN. fon 6r-t o.
I,.t a. grange hAs prssset tails natter a.
ons msn.
This shows th1, tn Interests OF syri-
eal,ur. sill o@ respected by Law mixer.
vhea We step fjr-sfi in support OF "a .m
ourselves TIE grange has thus shown IL.
sollty "a cpp4 ~ith important matters anf
4, nav o. .rp.cted thi IT, led snee will
No, oe stayed st The p-essnt stsge or IT,
work Fsom the humble ms,tsrs IN tn
subo-dlns,e grange 10 rrr,t ns,i0nsl cue :
ton. the grange has broad rslt OF u.s.
folnrss Mains Farmer.
Oxford Democrat. [volume] (Paris, Me.) 1833-1933, 1889-03-12

Comb n q age ~ the nine living children
CSi yssrs, p months. Average sge, -
y,ns. 10 4 months.
J.ms-, the eldest sou, resides ~ East
Dltn "a, Rand al North Jay. and Nelson
In winthrop
or the slr daughters, Nancy msrried
Rev Lsrned Cummings aud resided IN
sumner ihsrssrsrwsrds. Her husband
diei IN iss5 snd she l. Al thi. wrlting
spending tn viutsr With kcr Sister, Mrs.
n B FJri, AZ C.n,On village.
rsmu married n'st Dana kiider ard
lived "a Dlnnsli 10 the me of his d.sih'
ir ls59, aftsr which shs mufisi ii. II.
Purd, OF sumnc-. aud removed 10 that
town. Shs h. iu lttsf yesrs lived Ia
Peru, C.no and Hartford, having her
home AZ pr,ssn, At Canton yill'ge
Mary m,rried Harrison wymsn and set
lid iu P,fu. sfsrusri' rsmotingto Rom
ford she !. nov widow and with her
daughter. Mrs.. Nancy Goodwin, 10 Car
thsge
JuilsA m,rrisd Cspt Cyrus II. Dyke.
OF Canton. ard lived 10 that town Tor
twenty years OF more. since which they
have had their home 10 Bsrford, Csn.da-
Jane married Archibald kaspp, lived for
/. time In Leeds, afterwards nov.d into
R.s Liysfmore, and now resides In New
Sharon.
Kaby married Calvin Harden Of Turner,
and l. s,ill living In that town.
Five OF the sir daughters were, before
heir marriage. teachers 10 the town
school. OF Dllnsli. Canton and other
town. in oxford County.
Jan. gist, lss9.
Oxford Democrat. [volume] (Paris, Me.) 1833-1933, 1889-03-12
Apples AndTrusts

w. N.N.H
I hereby od-r you f,- line. on th.
suhj .ci of trusts IN general and ot apples
in particular The farmer. 90 rather the
orchardi.,.. o. Oxford Cianiy. have
probably IN ih- l.s; ,sn yea. received
.boui a. much value from their apple. a.
from any other one product Of their
farms Although ,hs crop thi. lss,
season wss oaly medium ons. The p-ie-
- have been .oms-hs, los .nd the for
eisn make, rather limited Ni- -hs,.
II anythins. ran BE- doas 20 sal.'se the
make, f5r apple. and make price. more
r,munsr.uv. Tie Maine Pomolosied
Socis,y eyidsn,ly tAink' ,h.; r.isins the
better vsris,is. ~ill sid IN ,h- matter.
.rd hence have made an III q, 10 induce
eo-op-ra,ion by .sndins eircalar 10 90.
chsrdists Throughout The STATE. in which
they pat leading questions 20 the reeip'
ien', a. % ih-i' ,dsmsa, ot the bs', va.
risties q ell. kinci, q fruit. and =.
peci.lly Of apples. H.yins received ons
u ths.s circular. .nd h,vias near 1000
oudd-d and grated apple trees. some Of
.hich are u the ne-er vsfis,ie., ssd a.
one % their emphatic question. 20 each
party addre..-d l.. ifyoa we're intending
10 sei 1000 apple trees nsx, spring. ho-
msny of whai varieties soald you select.
I have .sni ia my sns-ef some tim'
since. and will here rrpsa, Il, promising
,ha, s1p-c; 70 BE- ia the miapri,y r TO
.one v.ri.,is.: $50 each of Mela,osh
Red and Mana. 100 each Of Eiropa..
Sgi't,nbers. RAcde leland G'eenins.
Nlr,hsrn S2is, al R,l C.n,i.; 20
each q Kias Of T0mpsia.. B.d.ia'.
Hurlbars. w.gner and Alssandsr'.
All q ,h..e Are winter apple. l -oalt
.e, 100 Of f.ll apples; 50 each OF
wsslthy, and Gfavsnsisias, snd would
eonple,- the 1000 BY s-,,ing 100 s-ee,
Tree. IS each Of S<eet Il 'uzh'. Gllden
Sseetibs.. Bailey Aad T.llmsn sseeis
These last az. profitable 10 raise TO feed
20 ns., stock. horses aud swine.
A fsw varic,iss are reliable a. annud
bearers. e1mnsnd 80 many r eondae-
~. 10 better average crop There "a
one bs- German apple ths, il highly
spoken Of h.ve one tree bat !, has
DOT borns YET. /, b. . very large Leaf.
some are six iaebs. long by four vide
have hsard that ). B Loek-. E.q. OF
West Pari., h.s tree. grated of ihi. va
ris,y. VIII Mr. lness report ?
I telisye that our general goveram-n'
nish, sid in opening more fofeiga NAT
ssts to our apples.
Without usiag any partisan can't A' 20
free trade or protection. . free' trade
18th Mexico. Csn,rsl and SJu,h Ameries
-hsreby ve eoald sHeh,ngs oa' e-s' .P.
pie. Coz their .agsr. eod-e and tropical
irui,. would Be- Of mutual benefit. ol'
legislature mish; p.,. resolutions In
srue,ins our s-ns.or. and requesting oa'
Representative to press this matter upon
the executive dsp.r,msn, 80 that IN th'
.ppoia,m.ni Of diplomatic .gen,' to 'no.'
governments and eoasa's TO the P''neiPN
ports, this e,uld b. sen 10
F5r fear I .h.ll il,rade on yoar 'P,ee'
II elo.-, hoping that sbler m.a viii oeeu
py yoar e1llm1. On thi' .asj e..
TT wHrrEHtAD
sorrH PAEis. Psb %. 1883.
Oxford Democrat. [volume] (Paris, Me.) 1833-1933, 1889-03-12

mous lie vas made chairman % the rail.
roai COMMITTEES an1 sisp chairman q the
.ubcommitis- - the whole While serving
In this capacity. one u ths most corrupt jots
that appeared during the ss-sion % isil came
up In the shaIe u an Attsmp, 10
.pon Broaiway Ina New York. by putting
a surface railroad on that thorough
fare. fracy, al fnt almo>t unaii@i,
championed the rights % property
owners sni In q short tins brought Henry J.
Raymond and Others q that caliter io bis
siis, and the 10 was defeated After that
the houss never disagreei with q rvfort that
had Benjamin y Trscy's approval On
June p, is6l, Governor Morgan requested
him IN raise q regiment from the counts. ~
Bfooms, T0mpkins ami Tioga. lie rai-~i
two-ths One Hunired ani Ninth and the
One Hundred aud Seventh-got his commis-
son and was given command of the former
When be- resigned al the clo-s u the var he
had attained the rank u brisadier general
In lssi hs was appointed United States dl.-
rict attorney for the eastern district n New
York anl h-ll Tie Icsltion until i,53, when
he rssigs-i a. isss b. made the opening
adirsrs b the jury la the famous B.s,h
nlton sut. lie vs. BoninAted la issl by
the Republicans fur mayor of brooklyn, bat
wiihdrew In favor oi seth Low, Who vas
electeI Ne has BEEN canildste Zoe
suppme court judge AMI for district attorney
q Kings county.
Oxford Democrat. [volume] (Paris, Me.) 1833-1933, 1889-03-12

Al the conclusion q the reading of the
oath. the president, with his righ' hand
elasling the bible, bowed bis bead In assent
A sllsncs alno,t painful bad marked this
procseding. and When Il was ended there was
another Tremendous burst Of applause. The
bibls On which the oath was administered
was black. flexible, morccco-beuDd volume
abOu, 10 by inches In sit,. II Il the latest
New York and Oxford eiition, printed On
thin paper with gold etges aud = designed
for the uss OF teachers, with supplementary
note and msTs IN sccurdsnce with his
custom, Mr.. Mckinney, clerk ~ the supreme
court, viii present this book 10 Mr> Harm
500 a. q precious msuiento Of the oocssion
The cheering which followed this cersnony
having ct lsngth sulsidei somewhat In defer
encs to Presi,ient IIarrisnn's request, he drew
from his pocket . roll Of msnusaipt and
after sdjusting his p>ctaeIes, began reading
~ Inaugural sddrs~