davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Illinois Staats-zeitung., 1889-10-21

Ser i6refIi9e Sob 6es
Orabtlpanners SeefS in New
Oprf miro Dtellet6t nod stpet
anbere SobesfdIle berbeifibren.
Seine oreiBi9idbrige Satin iiebt Der @eburt
zines &tlloes e%ttgegen, uno ourb ben plDbz
lt6en fur6tbaren SOB oeS Wtannes lit Ite in
lebensgefGbrlide Nufregung Deriebt. SEER
G.S. Sbompion, Der Werfft6rer Der Pine
rtcan Otitrict Sele9rapb Co., beiien 817
reau ith in Grooflpn befinoet, bate oos
fur6tbare S6aulpieL NIT angeieben ul1o
Duroe lpGter bon me6reren Gefannten err
iu6t, tDnen bic Gin3elbetten SIT i6tlbern.
@r fam otelem Wuni6e na6, uno Die @r>
tnnerung an 0aS greigniB regte i'm ber>
maBen auf, 0aB ct bon &rGmpfen befalen
murbe. Die iofort berbeigerufenen Qler3te
errttttelten DaS Geriten zines 8lutgefdBes
I'M @ebtrn ulo besei6nen ben 3uitanb Des
@rfrantten ais GuBerit gefdbrlt9.
-- Gin GROCER She'll 6er StaDt Sem
ODrf uro 3tDar Der am nleiiten 6elebte,
befanc fi6 am 2tbellO beS IA. Sttober in
@~eleQihaften, tpelde oaS eIeftrtl6e Qidt Der
StaOt %ltefern, Die vBrulb" uno Die vlll1iteo
States electric Sight, bel6loiien aus Grob
9egen ben WtaDor, Die 2ieferun8 bcS 2i6t9
fir ben 2lbenO ein3uiteuen, u1o bic 3eit
mai 3u fur3, UNI Die @aStaternen IN Staro
81 ieBen. 9a3u fam, DoB ein tetner 0te9en
berobftel, 10 baB Da6 l1nbebagltde Der Sage
fir Die GalienOe bon TuBgdngcrn nod err
bDbt nuroe. Die BoliSei bate our6 per-
boppeIte 8a6mauni0aften rpenigitenS Oas
fir gelorgt, DaB Dem b0len @lelne1te Der
8eu0lterun9 id,drfer All Die Singer geieben
puroe, d6er iDer miner oa5ll III Der Gage
mar, ftteg, iobaIo er ben f%initern Staott6eiL
erreidte, auf einegferbeba9n, UNI tbn ldnell
uno ii6er 81 Our6freu3e1.
- Ole @ranD Surp i'm 9ariib (Gountp)
9afapette I'M lloIi6en 2outiiana
bat oar nt6ts getDQnl, I'M Die Seritber Der
o~orttgen greuIt6en &utlur sWorbz
tboten srr 9te6enld)aft al sieben; uno
Die BRET WfG1ner, tDel6e Derhaftet tpnren,
peil auf i6net Der 8eroa6t loltete. ben al
ten, u%nbei6oItenen gteger Gormier uno peie
fen Eo6ter, lcoigIi6 tpe9en Der rcpublttae
nii6en Bartei9eitnuung pes Gaters, ab9cz
ihla6tet 81 baben, iino bon oieier @rano
Surp ni1t in NntLa8eSultano perleBt lpors
New-York tribune. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1866-1924, 1889-01-16
AMERICAN YACHT CLUB OFFICE

The annual meeting OF the American Yacht CLUB was
held last evening Delmonlcos. The report OF the
Regatta Committee by George W. Hale. stated that
the ATLANTA challenge cup, presented by Jay Gould s
remained I'm possession Of the club The club has
cup called the American Yacht Club International Cha
lenge Cup valued $40 00o open competition by steam
yachts the world Tho club now has 2So members and
sxtyeigh vessels both and sail The season this
year will open early in June when several regattas VIII
be sailed 1t decided to make arrangements for
steamer TO during tho summer between this city and
tho club grounds Rye The treasurer reported the
clubhouse and grounds all paid for except $4,000 bonds
which arc being rapidly subscribed for BY club members
The following officers elected for the coming year
Commodore. William II. Starbuck; vce-commodore.
Charles IL. osgood rear commodore, Frank d. Lawrence
secretary, Henry A. Taylor; treasurer, william d. Dowd
ees surgeon. DR.. Charles L. Pafdce mcasurer Charles
IT, Haswe trustees. John +. Kennedy Henry A. Taylor
Frank II. Lawrence. Joseph StcKney, Washington T..
connor Maturin Dallou. William b. Dowd regatta com
Innet Ezra S. Conner William Weber
New-York tribune. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1866-1924, 1889-01-16
THE VENERABLE BooxomrE LEADER

pittsburg Jan. is (speciaD.-To-day WAS celeorated
AZ The quaint little village Of Economy on the Pitts
brro Fort wayne and Chicago Railroad, the eighty
aft birthday OF Jacob Henrc the present leader OF
the Fconomite Society. Mr.. Henrici was born In
Germany, Joined the society in 1898 when It located
in Economy or some twenty years after It's founda-
ton by George Rapp. After Rspp's death In ls47,
there was reorganization Of the cociety and Hcnrcl
and Lenz were chosen as trustees. The former man.
ages tho society investments and is also the sptua
leader Of the community. Lentz has charge OF the
farm work Notwithstanding his advanced age, Hen
rici is still very active man. He 10 musician ana
has made a reputation a composer OF church music
lie Is also director OF the Pittsburg ana Lake ETC
road.
New-York tribune. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1866-1924, 1889-01-16
THE ALLEGED FoRGER TAKEN TO r1MIRA

James N. Cunningham. the Insurance agent from
Elmlra who charged with having forged drafts for
500 sOO and was arrested Monday night on reaching
Hoboken was arragned before Recorder McDonough yes
terdsy morning. Chief OF Police LETTER Of Elmira
and Of the Insurance company for which
Cunningham was agent in court The prisoner
consented to 20 back without a reauisiton ana he
started in custody Of the chief and Detective McKenna
OF the railroad company. When Cunningham WIS ar.
rested had si7o1o in his possession. He was asked
where the remainder Of the money and said that he
would account for II whom he reached Elmira.
At the office OF tbs Mutual Life Insurance Company
yesterday nQurers who sought information regarding
Mr. Cunningham wcra referred to Robert sewaI its
counsel. Mr.. sewan said to Tribune reporter that
Mr. Cunningham under the Jurisdiction OF Charles
" Urch the general agent Of the Mutual in charge Of
the southern tier Of counties, with headquarters at
Poughkeepsle to whom he reported. Consequently the
facts the could be obtained only from Nj ulreh
although when in the course OF regular procedure II
evident that wrcng had been done 70 the company
proceedings would DO taken for the prosecution st tn,
wpszgt
New-York tribune. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1866-1924, 1889-01-16
p,yroT prP0RM IN IYpIAYA

indianapolis, JAN Is (specIaD. when tho roll was
.a,Jed IN both branches Of Tho Indiana General As
sembly to-day, for new measures, nine bills proposing
reforms in the methods Of Indiana elections were IN
troduced Three of them embodied combination Oh
the Australian and NewYork regulations, while others
proposed sevefcr penalties for bnbing or in'maa'hs
voters and for selling votes One OF the bills ON
hodvtnx the proyisons Of tho Australian system was
INTRODUCED by Senator Cox, the usurpng president OF
The Senate IL is not improbable that the Australian
law with some notifications, Will BIO adopted
The Leglslature will also aim blow az the Wnlte
Caps the Southern Indiana outlaws senator Irsiier
who, repr,cns one Of the counties In which some ni
he outrages have been committed, introduced Din
defining fne crime Of rloous conspiracy IN sucn "a,
way as 10 make Il apply TO the White CAPS: Inc
measure provides penalty Of fourteen years impris
New-York tribune. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1866-1924, 1889-01-16
THE rEATHER REPORT

GOVERNMENT INDICATIONS FOR "a HOURS
yAsFryarox Jan. 1910 .. m-For Maine Newhsmp
shire Rhode Island and Eastern MASSACHUSETTS n
a. ed, rnurs,av warmer winds becoming sorheastery
FOR vermont western Massachusetts, Connecticut Eastern
NsxYork Eastern Pennsylvania and NswJersey fAir o'
ioved wednesday afternoon or evening by RAM "a"ef
winds becoming southeasterly and increasing In force
r u,,v,aud virginia and North Carolina rain warmer
increasing sontheas,erly winds ,.,,.,.
For South Carolina Georgia, Florida Alabama mississippi
tennessee and Kentucky. rain warmer ..n.~s
For Louisiana and Arkansas. rain sightv "sruef '"
On rhs western portions by falling temperature
For Eastern Texas. clearing weather eoluer'
For was, virginia western pennsylvania Western Ne.
York, Ohio Indiana and Lower Michigan hsas' ram
Fer Upper Michigan rain or SHOWS werner
80. ,,,,,o,. IA wisconsin heavy rain warmer
NO. ns.o and Iowa. heavy rain warmer followed IN 'ae
west nv falling temperature; local storms
For Minnesota rain or snow colder p'eoeae' '"'
ar n,sosa and Nebraska snow. clearing In tie western
rrrtion colder.
New-York tribune. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1866-1924, 1889-01-16
70 oE1EBRhrB pRANKLng's BIRTHDAY.

The one-hundred- and-eghty-t anniversary OF
Bepiamin FrankIin's birthday will be commemorated
by the Typothetac Society OF Master Printers and PUB
lshers With dinner at tho Hotel Brunswick To-
morrow evening. One Of the particular features
al vii, he Tie exhibition In the dinlngro0m Of a
FranRin press made long before the American Revolu
fiou A new fashlight process Will be used 10 Pho
nh, the asscmblage. Tho mcnu will be inter
t.efsed with extracts from the quaint sayings OF
frsnklIn In aPo0r Richards Almanac and his other
ar,s,inos Tho ard Will DO handsomely engraved ana
ain contain novel illustrating the most i'm
portsnt acts in Frsnklins life. The entertainment
tommiftee IS composed OF Chairman Homer Lee, John
z. Ranhln ir Theodore y. dc Winnie, Walter Cilliss,
willis Mcdonald, e. p CODY, and W. z. Hamilton.
New-York tribune. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1866-1924, 1889-01-16
OBITUARY..

GENERAL, HENRY W. VESSELS, q. s. A.
New.Uayeu. lands (spccaD. -Information has been
rocelved hero OF the death OF General Henry Walton
vessels I'm Delaware, yesterday, OF Bnghts disease
ue was born in Ltchneld, Conn, in 1900, and was
graduated AZ West Point IN 1s33 being then assigned
10 the cd Infantry win the rank OF brcvet second
lieutenant He became second lieutenant tnfeo
years later and Lieutenant in 1888 he tooh part
in the Creek and Seminole wars and In is47 was made
A captaln lie received the rank OF brevet major In
IsA7 for gallant and mcntoous conduct in tho battles
~ contrcras fwhere he was woundedl and Cherbusco'
iMexlco After the Mexican he won't TO California
with his regiment, remaining there until 1854 lie
then served on the Northwestern frontier until 1851
being engaged in the Sioux petition of 1888. lie
became major OF tho 9th Infantry in 1851, and IN the
same year he relsed the 9Th Regiment OF Kansas
vol,inteers OF With he was made colonel He re-
signed hts volunteer commission early In February
1862 but IN April OF the same year was made
brlgadier general In the volunteer service. lie re-
ceved the rank Of brevct Northumberland In tho
regular army in May. 1862, for gallant service al
Fair Oaks Va. where he was wounded. He took
part in the dofcnce OF Suffolk. Va, (septembcr to
December 1862, and was then transferred to North
Carolina where no engaged In tho actions At Kingston
and Golasboro and in the defence OF Ncwberne In
May 1863. he was assigned TO the defence OF Plym-
outh n. C.. which place he compelled to surrender
In April, 1854, otter four days light lie was tainn
prisoner and held until August when he was OK.
Changed. In November he was made commlssary Of
prisoners For his services at Plymouth ho was made
bcyet colonel for gallant services during the rebel
attack on S rtantrv n ,sss pnd in tSe same
year became brcvet brgadior general for meritorios
service during the war lie then served In the North
bis sons-IIcnry W., IT., and Morris c. Nalton-aro
captains In the army.
New-York tribune. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1866-1924, 1889-01-16
OPENING 4 NEW HOME rop SBwsBoYs

Tae new lodging horsc for homeless boys, al Forty
southst snd sscondave formally opened last night
rhs building has erected az cost OF $4,000 the
ground upon which IL stands costing $4,000 additional
The money 70 purchase the ground and erect tho building
was raised through the efforts Of Morris X. Jep The
h,ndlne is four hnd basement IL was designed
Nv Mr. yaux after an old Nuremberg house called the
Petersen
The exercises eyering were under the auspices Of
The cbilaren's Aid Society. The Introductory sddresz
vas delivered by william A. Boot president Of the 50
,e,x foi,csed by singing by choir Of boys from the
Fast Thirty. afh-s. homo. lead by Dr. L. A. Walker
Miss Iotts johnson played re piano Addresses were
L. Brace, George D. zoe, secretary bnd
~, ths society respectively Bishop Potter the
rev Drs John Hail and William NJ Taylor ana william T.
xfncns those present were Mrs Morris < JssnP,
Mrs. Scuyer, h. H6xson, ID Wins ssniss s"obo A. ".
Van Worst Charles WhteheaA
New-York tribune. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1866-1924, 1889-01-16
InnN NJ PHILLIPS.

John N. Phillips the senior OF the agents OF the
Methodist Book Concern managed by Phillips and
Hunt at No. sos Broadway. died yesterday at HIS
home No. las Ross-st Brooklyn, from blood poison
ing superInduced by carbuncls. He was born IN
Montgomery County, Kentucky. In 1920. While q
boy he was employed In tho Methodist BOOK Con
Germ in Cincinnati, and continued there In sub
ordinate position untn 1879. lie was also connected
with several financial institutions In that year he
was lay delegate to the Methodist General Conference
hold IN Brooklyn, and was elected one OF tho pook
agents Of the Book Concern OF this city, peing the
first layman who ever held the place
lie was reelected at each subsequent General
Conference and his last associate was Dr. Hunt
lie was tho chief manager OF the great publishing
interests OF the Methodist Church, and Tor inc last
len years was also Treasurer OF the missionary
Society. In 1884 he made tour OF me missions
of Mexico with Bishop Harris travelling sso9 piles
and the Mexican Conference made him lay delegate
10 tho last General Conference held I'm the Metropolitan
Opera House. lie lived in brooklyn AFTER MS eieouon
as book agent and connected with y. yohhs
Church being one OF It's leading members ne leaves
four children. The funeral VIII probably DO neid To-
New-York tribune. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1866-1924, 1889-01-16
,n vprrply EARN A LIVING

Thu veteran soldier, b. g. W. o. whom some of
The Tribune readers have so generously remembered,
"a much improved In health and feels strong enough
10 do somo&hng for the support OF his family. The
sum OF ESQ, IN addition TO what he has been able to
save from what has been contributed and sent to him.
would hc thinks, start him In business sufficiently
femuneratvs 10 make living for him. The Tribune
win rocave and transmit money TO him for this pur-
pose, or will, on application. furnish MS address 70
any who desire TO make personal inquiry " would
offer him other emDloynenI
New-York tribune. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1866-1924, 1889-01-16
ro aIYE REwARns r0R SAVING LIFE.

Tho annual meeting of the Lifc-saving Benevolent
Association of Now-York was held at No 81 wall-st.
Yesterday afternoon. Tho officers were reelected a.
follows President. William H. II. Moore vice pres.-
dent. walter II. t JONES: secretary Clifford A. Hand
treasurer, Joseph Fl. Chapman t. b. Blocker,
Crossman Lyons and Grow p. Mitchell waro appointed
the committee on medals, diplomas. donations and
other awards for courageous efforts TO save life.
Presentations were made during the year 1883 to
nftyseven persons for meitorious services in roscung
persons from drowning. Three gold and TWENTY-FIVE
New-York tribune. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1866-1924, 1889-01-16
COMMITTEES OF THE BOARD OF ALDEeMsv.

President Arnold appointed the standing committees
Of the Board Of Aldermen yesterday. The ehairnien
ale as follows:
Bridges and tunnels, Mr. Gunther; county ahairs'
David Barry docks. Mr. WALKER; ferries ana iran
chses Redmond j. Barry fire aud buildings depart
pcnts Mr. Butler lamps and gas, Mr.. Noonan lands
and places, Mr. shea law department. Mr. Storm
markets, Mr.. Cowle; police and health oeparsments'
Elnckhof; salaries and Offices, Mr. Sullivan streets,
Mr Flynn; street cleaning, Mr.. GIlgan; street pave
nants Mr. Effzalm
New-York tribune. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1866-1924, 1889-01-16
no INVESTIGATE AssEMnLYMAN sMITHs cAI
fry TELEGRAPH TO TEE TRrnusA ]

TO INVESTIGATE AssEMBLYMAN SMITHS CASE
Albany, jan 10 (spcciaD. Attorney Reilly,
OF this county has decided to submit to the Grand
Jury of the county the evidence collected by the Re
form Club of New-York 70 prove Its charge that AS
semblyman Charles smith, of tho With Assembly
District bought votes election day, and then
mittcd perjury BY taking an oath Of office as Assem-
byman, In which he swore that be had not purchased
any votes Richard W. @. yelling, secretary OF the
Reform Club came 10 Albany yesterday, and Informed
the Dstrict-Altorney OF tho points Of the evidence
collected by that club
Mr. Reilly said to-day Smiths case win como be-
fore the Grand Jury the latter part OF this weo and
whatever there is in the charges will be brought out
by tho investigation Yesterday, in his charge to the
Grand Jury, Judge Mayham sad that when the crime
OF bribery Is added TO that OF perjury II could not
be treated too rgidy. The witnesses In the case VIII
be brought to Albany at the expense Of the Reform
Club ana my part VIII be simply 10 prosecute smith
for perjury II the other crime can DO fastened uuon
him. win not state the date upon which / shall
New-York tribune. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1866-1924, 1889-01-16
nENrnAI MAHoNE AND TINE CABINE

Columbia, S. c., Jan. 15.-The Repuohean eta,o
rxscutIve Committee met here to-day and decided to
,s.cormepd General william Malone, of Virginia for
a place I'm President-elcct Harrson's Cabinet me,
moral TO this effect will be forwarued ~ 0enoi~'
Harrison IN few days
New-York tribune. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1866-1924, 1889-01-16
,mr nprupAI,s GnANpcHILp SICK.

Indianapolis, Jan 1b.-Benjamin Mckee, Gcneraa
arrisons fsvorite grandchid, Is sick with ieVer anu
the family are somewhat apprehcnsive this evening
that his illness may assume serious phase no was
vaccinated few days since but the virus aoSS no
seem 10 have taken, and his fever Is largely atuiDuo
10 THIS cause. Mrs. Mckee has been constant az
tendant at the little sufferers bedside for three days
.,,t MIC
New-York tribune. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1866-1924, 1889-01-16

pIddeford. Me Jan. 15.-Captain Thomas Gold
thaite who had followed tho for forty years and
been master OF fourteen different vessels, died to-
day at the age OF sixttfour.
New-York tribune. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1866-1924, 1889-01-16
R0yDs AooEPTBn

Washington Jan. 15.-The Secretary Of the Treas
ury this afternoon accepted the following bonds
A 1-2s registered, $4,000 at los 7-s; $4,000 at
ioe a. 1925 600 at los 7-S; $4,000 at los "a
New-York tribune. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1866-1924, 1889-01-16
THE REV. DIP. GEORGE O. NoYEs.


Chicago. Jan. 15.-Tho Rev. Dr. George o. Noyes,
pasor of the First Prcsby Church of Evanston for
more than twenty years died yesterday OF pneumonia
New-York tribune. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1866-1924, 1889-01-16

hiring the case to the attention Of the Grand jury. bu
IL win DO some time this week.
New-York tribune. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1866-1924, 1889-01-16
Monroe. N. c.. Oct %, 1887.
THE POTTER DRrG AND CHEMICAL co

CUTIcURA, the great skin cure, and CUTICURk
SOM prepared from IT. externally and CUTICURA
positive for every Of blood and skin disesse
from pInples 10 scrufus.
New-York tribune. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1866-1924, 1889-01-16

Sold everywhere. Price cutfcurs, SOC Soap,
25c Rescvent, 81 Prepared by tho POTTER
DRUG AND CHEMICAL CO.. Boston, Mass
Send for SLOW to Cure Skin Dseasssr GA pages 80
Illustrations, and 100 testimonials
, 1889-06-20
WILD DEMOCRATIC COMMENTS.

Since it is uuderstood that the demo-
Gratis cannot expect to accomplish any
thing through their own party in the
forthcoming election OF state officors IL IL
anusing to observe some Of their efforts
TO "mix things" for the republicans. The
folio W ing from the Pomeroy Independent
is fair sample:
Governor M. @. Moore Is candidate, 90
we are informed for one of the first sepa.
tors from Washington. The governors
views, As expressed to us the past week,
certainly entitle him to consideration. He
is in favor Of Legislation in behalf Of the
laboring classes, and for laws to prevent
corporations from depressing the people.
He is now q strong advocate Of such meas.
ures. In these things he is enlinently cor
rect, hut must know this makes his ch ances
less with the wing Of the republican PARTY
to which he belongs, as 1t Is dominated
and controlled by the dictates of corpora.
OF capital, Mr.. j. b. Allen being
their exponent as has been shown
in most OF his recon- mlnendations for office
under this administration. Mr.. Allen be.
ing also a candidate will divide the vote
and influence in their wing of the party
and thus give Hon. Thomas H. Brenls a
forward momentum that nothing but
death can keep him from being one Of the
first senators And again IL 1t were left TO
popular vote OF the people MIR Brents
could poll more votes than Me-srs. Allen
and Moore combined. II Broiher Tom
ever gets his hand in position to shake
with lsboring man he makes vote. II
we were ia race with him the rst thing
we should do would be to lame him in The
right shoulder 81 he could not get that
magnetic grip on the paws OF his fellow
citizens. Messrs. Moore and Allen shake
hands cordially, but the touch Is too clam
my and cold
Both the latter gentlemen stand high in
our esteem but the people want Dir.
Brents. and we propose to crafty them in
carrying out that old glorious democratic
doctrine Of q majority rule. Mr. Allen is
too closely identified with corporations,
Mr.. Allen in the field, will surely de eat
him. His only hope Is his sure defeat but
he is right.
1t would be difficult to imagine greater
jumble Of incongruities than is here pre-
sented. The idea that Governor Moore
and Delegate Allen are rival candidates
for the esstside senatorship IL ludicrous, to
say the least. And a. Governor Moore
represents one If Mr.. Aliens ''recommen.
dations for oh.e," from which the Inde-
pendent concludes that be is dominated
and controlled by the dictates of corpora
tions." 1t ~ likewis, amusing that the In
dependent inds in Mr.. Moore person 40
much "entitled to considerat on" because
VI his views "in behalf of the laborinR
classes" This is all really amusing.
, 1889-06-20
ON THE ROAD.
/ A CARLOAD OF PRINTING MACHIN-
kkY FOR rAE "KEvIEw."
4 Pers~osing Pr<ss With . Capacity OF
as,OOO sa Ho.r. . st~rso,yping
Outfit and = New Dress.

The Review Publishing Company 70.
ceivsd Information yestesdsy that it, car.
load OF new machinery passed Minnpa polls
last rhursday. and 10 coming through ul.
uiost Oh express tune. 1t incl udes y su.
pprb ptrfecting piess built by the Goss
Manufacturing Company OF Chicago, "A
com pi-te stereo.y y ping ,spparatus, and A
new dress throughout.
This 10 the frat Of these marvelou.
presses ever brought to Washiug gton. Il
has u capacity Of $4,000 copies of the
paper complete per hour, taking
the paper from an endless reel,
swung above the press, printing both sides
apparently at one stroke, passing the
paper through y machine for cutting,
folding and pastiug, all ut the rate of 400
copies Der minute.
The typs il of the very beat manufac.