davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Pittsburg dispatch. [volume] (Pittsburg [Pa.]) 1880-1923, 1889-12-14

Bessemer Pig-Speculative sales have been
made at irregular prices but makers continue
very firm, and to-day West Coast brands were
quoted at us. Cd. for Nos. !, 2 8, f. o. b. ship
ping point.
Middlesbrough Pig-Sales have been made by
Spectators at as low as 59s. Sd. for No. 8 from
which point reaction to 6ls I'd. took place.
To-day the market is quite firm, with good
merchant brands quoted at 61s. I'd. for No. 3. f
o. b.
Spiegeleisen- is still a brisk demand
and sellers have advanced their prices. English
20 per cent quoted at 97s. Sd. upward +. o. b. at
Steel Wire Rods-Prices unchanged but the
Market very firm and demand fair. Mild
steel. No. q, quoted at e7 2s. Sd. +. o. b. ship
ping port
Steel Rails-The demand continues active
Makers ask Is. Cd. advance and are very firm.
Heavy sections quoted at &7 l. o. b. shipping
point.
Steel Blooms-There has been recovery OF
last weeks decline and the market is fairly
active. Bessemer Xxi quoted &6 rs. I'D. +. o. b.
shipping point.
Steel Billets-Prices the same as last week
and the market firm with good demand.
shipping point.
Steel slabs-The demand is only fair and
prices are slightly irregular. Ordinary sizes
quoted at E6 2s Cd f. O. b. shipping point.
crop Ends-There has been little doing and
prices are still nominal. Run of the mill quoted
at fS l2s Sd. +. o. b. shipping point.
Old Rails-The demand rather slow at
present, but sellers remain firm Tees quoted
at f3 Is. Sd. 6f3 12s. 3d., and double beads at f3
l2S Cd. @fS 15s f. o. L.
Scrap Iron-The market has remained quiet
but prices are steady. Heavy wrought quoted
at e3Qf3 Is Cd. +. o. b. shipping points
Manufactured 1ron-A fairly active busi-
ness is still going on. Black sheets have ad-
vanced another S., but no other changes
quoted.
!. stafford ord. marked bars.
p ne n Ne 4
Pittsburg dispatch. [volume] (Pittsburg [Pa.]) 1880-1923, 1889-12-14
Grain, Flour and Feed.

Receipts as bulletined at the Grain Ex-
change, Is cars By Pittsburg, Fl. Wayne and
Chicago, cars of hay Of -four. of rye. BY
Pittsburg Cincinnati and st. Louis. 1 car OF
oats, Of wheat, 8 Of corn. Of hay. By Balti-
more and Ohio. car Of hay. By PittsDurg and
Lake Erie, car Of rye. of oats. By Pitrsburg
and Western, cars Of hay. There was but one
sale on call, namely, car Of No. timothy
hay, $40 So 5 days P. r. r. Receipts Of cereals
Pittsburg dispatch. [volume] (Pittsburg [Pa.]) 1880-1923, 1889-12-14

X
40 Penn avenue, on September q, and became
cured. He can be found at Nos. 5 and Ross
street.
He says: 81 take great pleasure in an
nouncing to the people of Pittsburg that have
been cured of the above disease, and most
cheerfully advise those who are suffering from
chronic diseases to consult these doctors.
CHARLES PRESTON"
They treat successfully all forms of kidney
and urinary diseases, chronic diseases and sur
gerry.
Office hours, 10 A. N. to P. NJ. and 8 to 8 P.
NJ SUNDAYS to M. Consultation free
and strictly confidential. Treatment also by
correspondence. del4TTS
Pittsburg dispatch. [volume] (Pittsburg [Pa.]) 1880-1923, 1889-12-14
MONEY UNCHANGED.

Plenty OF Ii For Legitimate Business Pur-
pOses-ClearinE HOuse Figures.
There was no material change IN the local
financial situation yesterday. Money was easy
for legitimate purposes at 6@7 per cent-the
bulk of the loans at the inside figure. Check
ing and depositing were large. Currency was
scarce. The exchanges were S2, lbs, DO -, and
balances $232, ,290 g.
Money on call at New York Yesterday ranged
at to 8 per cent; last loan, 5; closed offered
at 4 Prime mercantile paper, 60Iz2. Ster-
ling exchange quiet and steady at 81 SO15 for
60-6ay bills and 81 S41z for demand
Pittsburg dispatch. [volume] (Pittsburg [Pa.]) 1880-1923, 1889-12-14


much pain over his
eyes. His appetite at
times was very poor.
He felt very nervous
and could not sleep.
He had a dropping of
mucus into his throat,
which, in hawking and
splitting it cut, caused
a burning feeling in
his throat His dis
ease so affected mis-
mind that he became
>very melancholy, and,
$as he said, he fire.
! quently felt like KILL
ing himself He be-
gan treatment with
the physicians Of the
DNI-w.rN NHsA T-aNfN~-A.
Pittsburg dispatch. [volume] (Pittsburg [Pa.]) 1880-1923, 1889-12-14
NEXT TO NOTHING.
Only Forty shares of stock Sold ON 'ChauEs
Yesterday.

There was hardly enough business in the
stock market yesterday to establish quotations
Central Traction and Philadelphia Gas were
the only things handled, 80 shares Of the
former and 10 Of the latter satisfied ths de-
mand. Neither of the active stocks showed
any positive change.
The drift Of sentiment in regard to the sale
Of the Philadelphia Company building was
that It was wise step and would strengthen
the property on the market.
Pittsburg dispatch. [volume] (Pittsburg [Pa.]) 1880-1923, 1889-12-14

NEW YORK. December 1S-There was con.
have not advanced in price, though at short
ened discounts, and IN some instances ''at
value" The more general demand. however,
grows quiet, except in prints. which naturally
Improve in demand at this period. PepperiIl
drills were advanced nc yard.
Pittsburg dispatch. [volume] (Pittsburg [Pa.]) 1880-1923, 1889-12-14
OIL FIGURES

Show Very Slight Changes-NO Business TO
Speak Of
The oil market yesterday was, perhaps the
dullest of thesweek-very little dong, and the
range being narrow. Professionals hadit all to
themselves, as usual. The opening was l04;
highest, 1915; lowest 1885; closing, 104
Pittsburg tried to infuse some life into the
market by buying few small bundles, in which
she had the assistance of Oil City, but the sue
cess was not commensurate with the effort.
New York was bearish, and Bradford on the
fence. The close at almost the highest point of
the day indicated steadiness. Thursdays clear
ances were $40 900 barrels
Pittsburg dispatch. [volume] (Pittsburg [Pa.]) 1880-1923, 1889-12-14
CURED OF KIDNEY DISEASE,

a victimrof kidney disease. TIE pain across
his back and kidneys was so severe that sew
eral times he was compelled to give up his bus
iness He had more or less pain all over his
body He had a constant tired feeling. and
Pittsburg dispatch. [volume] (Pittsburg [Pa.]) 1880-1923, 1889-12-14
Drasaad Maafa

The following prices are furnished by Armour
Co. on dressed meats: Beef carcasses, $50 to $50
ms, Sc; $50 to $50 ms, &c; $50 to $50 rs, 61Q6Nc
Fresh pork loins. &c.
Pittsburg dispatch. [volume] (Pittsburg [Pa.]) 1880-1923, 1889-12-14
NEAT ON THE HOOP.
The Condition of Business at the East Liberty
Stock Yards.

OFFICE OF PITrsBURG DISPATCH. .
FRIDAY. December Is. 1889.
CATTLE - Receipts, 240 head; shipments
~ head; market steady; no cattle shipped to
New York to-day.
HoGs-Re s-ipts. l 900 head: shipments. $500
head; market fair: light Workers. So 6563 20
Philadelphias, So 1903 so; cars of hogs shipped
TO New York to-day.
SHKEP-Receipts. 2 400 head; shipments, 20OO
head; market slow; prime, SIS 0065 Is; fair to
good, 81 25Q4 IS; common, s. 0O63 so; lambs,
81 OOG6 %
Pittsburg dispatch. [volume] (Pittsburg [Pa.]) 1880-1923, 1889-12-14

At the morning call 80 sharesof Central Trac:
ton sold at 32zs. In the afternoon 10 shares OF
Philadelphia Gas brought 301s.
The total sales of stocks at New FORK yester-
day were lS2, S6l shares, including: Delaware.
Lackawanna and Western. q, 40; MissonI1
Pacific, $500; Northern Pacific preferred, 4oV;
Reading $500; ST. Paul. 6695.
Pittsburg dispatch. [volume] (Pittsburg [Pa.]) 1880-1923, 1889-12-14
BRITISH IRON.
Both Scotch and Bessemer Pig Irregular
bur Speculation Still Active.

LONDON december L.
Scotch, Pig-Warrants have continued Irreg-
ular in price, with the speculation still active,
and both bulls and bears operating with conf
dence. Sales were made as low as 58s. 3d., from
day there were sales at 6as. Makers iron in
fairly active demand and prices for most
brands are firm.
Pittsburg dispatch. [volume] (Pittsburg [Pa.]) 1880-1923, 1889-12-14
Wool Marker.

ST. LOUIS Receipts Of wool 2Sl2 pounds;
market quiet and steady.
NFw YoRK = Wool is quiet and steady;
domestic fleece, e263sc; pulled, 2S0zlc; Texas,
l46Sc.
Pittsburg dispatch. [volume] (Pittsburg [Pa.]) 1880-1923, 1889-12-14

UOOu FIHco 70 LOChI0
Your Office Is in the substantial building
of The Safe Deposit Company, OF Pitts
burg, where every convenience is provided.
Pittsburg dispatch. [volume] (Pittsburg [Pa.]) 1880-1923, 1889-12-14

PhiIndaInhin atonI,a.

Closing quotations OF Philadelphia stocks, fur
nIshed by Whitney & Stephenson, brokers' No. 81
Fourth avenue. Members New YORK Stock Elk
Pittsburg dispatch. [volume] (Pittsburg [Pa.]) 1880-1923, 1889-12-14
NEW ApvRRFIsEMENFs.

SICK nrADAcHE-c.-...'. ll..l. Live. rul..
SICK HEADAOHE-cars.r'. II.s. Liver rn..
SICK HEADACHE Garter. Ilta. Liver rin..
SICK HEADACHE Lisas Lave. rnlA
nOis-s7-rrssu
Pittsburg dispatch. [volume] (Pittsburg [Pa.]) 1880-1923, 1889-12-14
A Good Place TO Locate

WEAK stomach, ,Beecham'sPills actlike magic
PEARS Soap secures beautiful complexion.
Pittsburg dispatch. [volume] (Pittsburg [Pa.]) 1880-1923, 1889-12-14
Holiday Trade.

Dealers are invited to inspect the stock,
which is complete, and at prices which can
not fail to impress the buyer.
nol9D
Fisherman & farmer. [volume] (Edenton, N.C.) 1887-19??, 1889-02-08

20 Bbis. Houston Early Rose Seed
Potatoes at Woodland Bros.
FoR SALE-The Il. F. Elliott Store.
on Main st. Terms cheap.
Two thousand yards Dress Style
Observation-Disclosures opened
At Brlnkley's.
Window Glass-large assortment
just received. Prices low.
Hooper & Co.
Gamhrells Potapsco Superative
Flour, 1913 Eer Dbl, at Woodland
Bros.-Cream Patent, same price.
Fine lot of f. r. Potatoes. Apples,
Onion1. Cotton Cards. elegant lot of
choice Cigars at II. A. Bonds.
Fifty dozen Handkerchiefs all
styles and prices opened this week
at Brlnkley's.
Now arriving-Extra Early Peas.
We sell the best peas known for
truckers. Hooper & co.
II. A. Bond has just tapped an
other barrel of that good Peach Cider
and will sell it at 5Oc a gallon.
Ladies who need White Goods and
Embroderes will please call and
look at our large new stock just re-
celved E. l.. Brlnkley.
Fisherman & farmer. [volume] (Edenton, N.C.) 1887-19??, 1889-02-08
COUNTY SUNDAY SCHOOL con
ENTIONS.

County Sunday School Conventions
will be held at each county-seat ii the
State on Friday, February 22d, at 10
o'clock. Any minister of the Gospel,
superintendent or officer, teacher or
adult member of any Sunday School
will be a member of these conventions.
Pastors and superintendent resident
at the coul ty-seat will arrange for these
convent .Ons.
Each county convention will appoint
FIVE delega es to the State Convention
By order of State Executive Com
mittee.
E. J. PARRISH, President.
J. w. GORE, Secretary.
Fisherman & farmer. [volume] (Edenton, N.C.) 1887-19??, 1889-02-08
NOTICE =!

Notice is hereby given that an appli-
cation will be made to the present Gen
eral Assembly of North Carolina to
pass an act to facilitate the erection of
Music Hall on the Academy property
and to authorize the election OF a Board
of Trustees by the patrons Of the Acad-
envy School every three years.
A copy of the proposed Law can be
seen at the office of Henry A Bond u,
Esq, Chairman of Academy Trustees.
Edenton, Jan. 23d, 80.
Fisherman & farmer. [volume] (Edenton, N.C.) 1887-19??, 1889-02-08
EXECUTORS NOTICE.

Having qualified as executors of the
estate of James A. Woodland, deceased,
notice is hereby given that all persons
holding claims against said estate must
present the same duly authenticated and
all persons indebted to said estate must
make settlement with us.
j. A. WOODARD,
E. L. WOODARD,
Executors.
Edenton. Jan. 81, 80.
Fisherman & farmer. [volume] (Edenton, N.C.) 1887-19??, 1889-02-08
NOTICE

Having qualified as administrator Of
the estate of Mrs. Elizabeth Lemmett.
dec d., all persons indebted to said
estate are requested to make immediate
payment, and all persons having claims
against the estate are notified to present
them to the undersigned on or before
Dec. Dist, 1889, or this notice will be
pleaded in bar of their recovery.
w. NJ. BOND,
Admir-. Eliz. Lemmett, dec d
Edenton, n. c., Dec. p, '80
Fisherman & farmer. [volume] (Edenton, N.C.) 1887-19??, 1889-02-08
BUCKLEN' S ARNICA SALVE.

THE BEST SALvE in the world for
Cuts, Bruises, Sores, Ulcers, Salt Rheum
Fever Sores, letter, Chapped Hands,
ChilbIains, Corns, and all Skin Erup-
tions. and positively cures Piles. or no
pay required. It is guaranteed to give
perfecl satisfaction, or money refunded.
Price 25c per box. For sale by DR.. w.
J. Leary.
Fisherman & farmer. [volume] (Edenton, N.C.) 1887-19??, 1889-02-08
Scales and Plants

-
More building going on IN town.
Let it continue.
mans Fin Shop.
Miss Sallie Ward, of Hartford, is
visiting Mrs. G.. w. Rea.
Several of our fishermen have
already caught some fine shad.
Our fishermen report very little
damage from last Thursday nights
wind.
DR.. B. w. Hathaway was on a
visit to relatives in our city this
week.
The promised cold wave reached
US this week making it pinchingly
irigld.
Mr.. F. G.. Mitchell is now agent of
Str. 4LcCall vice S. z. Wixon, re-
signed.
Hon. w. d. Pruden is in attend
ance upon the Supreme Court at
Raleigh
MIR. John Aglionby, of West Vir-
gina. is among the visitors Of our
city this week
Rev. DR.. Bogert, Of our city, filled
the pulpit of Rev. Mr.. White, of E.
City, last Sunday.
Large crowds Of people from the
country attended the meetings at the
Baptist church. nightly.
The Branning Manufacturing Co.
are now shipping from their yards
daily, some $4,000 feet of planned
lumber.
Rev. r. B. Drane visited Whining
ton, n. c.. this week in the interest
otchurch matters specially committed
to him and others.
Miss Emma jewell. who has been
spending some weeks with her friend
Mrs. A II. Mitchell. left for her
home at Tunis on Tuesday.
The watch was drawn this week by
j. B. Johnson. Esq, of Edenton, in
the Louis Selig Watch Club. Good
for Johnson! Luck attend all fish
ermen
We were in error in Woodland Bros
business local last week Instead of
500, we should have said, THREE
THOUSAND sacks of Salt were received
by them.
Mr.. A. H. Mitchell, Jour boss) and
lady are paying the town of Tunis a
visit this week. When the cats are
away the-you know the balance,
and "you bet j.
We are informed by the Principle
of the Graded School that owing to
a large increase of pupils this season,
the Trustees are contemplating en-
ploying another teacher.
We are sorry to record the death |
of another of Edenton's most worthy
colored citizens-Henry Beaslv-
known to all and respected for his
quiet, peaceful and honest life. He
died Sunday morning and was buried |
Tuesday. A large crowd was pres
ent at his funeral.
Fisherman & farmer. [volume] (Edenton, N.C.) 1887-19??, 1889-02-08
NOTICE..

All persons who have agreed to sub
scribe for the purpose of establishing a
Fair to be held annually at Edenton
are requested to meet at the Court
House in Edenton, y. c., on the 10Th
day of February, 1889, for the purpose
of taking necessary steps to organize
tue company.
Fisherman & farmer. [volume] (Edenton, N.C.) 1887-19??, 1889-02-08

Three Cents per line for all locals under
this head. Elsewhere five cents.
Clinch Valley news. [volume] (Jeffersonville, Va.) 18??-2019, 1889-07-19
Lynchburg Produce Market.

Corrected by &. W. NowLIN x Co.;
Successors to Eowlin, Bros, & Co:
GnoCEHs 6ND CoMMtBsIoN MERCHANTS
7O1 Main street. July 10, 1889
Wo make many important changes
It'll our report of the market for this
week. Esumine prices carefully.
~ See figures below. Orders filled at
prices ruling, the day they arc received.
Clinch Valley news. [volume] (Jeffersonville, Va.) 18??-2019, 1889-07-19
MONTANA CONSTITUTION
MAKERS.

HELENA, MoST., July 1G.-The con,
stiiutional convention met Mt 4
o'clock this afternoon. a petition
signed by l4S citizens from mum.
Dor Of small towns i'll various parts
of the Territory, asking that univer
sal suffrage DO granted, was rororrc,l
to tho suffrage committee. A print
cd circular llca led Universal Suffrage
Reasons why Women Should
Vote, etc, was pasted on every
members desk, during tho absence
of the members ut Great Falls. A
number Of tho circulars wero also
pnstcd in different parts of tho hall
The committee recommended that
the bill relating TO compulsory edu-
cntion Of children between tho ages
Of eight and fourteen years, do not
pass.
Tho committee on lnb0r asked for
more time to consider the PROPOSE
ton relating to Chinese labor, labor
ers under contract and DISCHARGED
employees.
Secretary Wylie, of tho National
Reform Association, presented an
article i'll regard to IL moral principle
III civil government. Ile stated that
nearly all tho State constitutions
contain ackno wledSments of Almighty
God, more or less clearly oxp. esscd
but tho association desires something
more definite. God should DO nc.
knowlcdSed rs tho source of that M
thorlty which is vested i'll tho major
ity. The Lord should be recognized
lis tho king of nations. A founda
ton should also be laid for Just and
necessary Legislation on tho questions
of marriage and divorce, tho Sabbath
question and moral instruction in the
public schools.
A bill was submitted providing
that no officers except Senators and
Representatives., under the law of the
new State, should hold Office more
than Two years.
A resolution WAS passed that the
accounts of all officials should DO in.
vestiGated Mt least once year, and
that State examiner be- appointed
for that purpose.
Clinch Valley news. [volume] (Jeffersonville, Va.) 18??-2019, 1889-07-19
BLAINE MCCORMICK.

NEW YonK, July l6.-Tho Herald
has tho following special from Chi
cago: The engagement of Mr.. En-
mons Blaine and Miss Anna MIcCol
mick, the second daughter of the late
c. Fl. Mccormick, of reaper famo, is
announced. Miss Mccormick is II
beautiful and accomplished girl of
twenty.thrce years. and has been a
great fayorite in Chicago society.
She will have fortune of two mil
lions or more III her own right.
Clinch Valley news. [volume] (Jeffersonville, Va.) 18??-2019, 1889-07-19
IIOW'S THIS!

We offer One Hundred Dollars re-
ward for any case of Cnturrh that
cannot DO cured by taking Hnll's ca
tarrh euro. L. J. CHENEY Il CO.,
Props, Toledo, o.
We. tho undersigned, have known
+. j. Cheney for Is years, and be
lieve him perfectly honorable in nil
business transactions, and financially
nblo to carry out any obligations
made ly their firm.
West ~ Trunx, Wholesale Druggists,
Toledo, o.
Walding, Kinnau & Marvin, Whole
sale Druggists, Toledo, o.
T.. ii. Van Hocscu, Cashier Toledo
National Bank, Toledo, o.
Halls Catarrh euro is taken inter
nnlly, acting directly upon the blood
aud mucous surfaces of tho system.
Testimonials sent FREQ. Price Toe.
per bottle. Sold by all Druggists.
Clinch Valley news. [volume] (Jeffersonville, Va.) 18??-2019, 1889-07-19
a SOUTHERN EXPLORING EN-
PEDI1ION.

The Manufacturers Record OF Bal
timore, which is ever working for
tue advancement of tho South, has
undertaken one of the greatest eli.
terpriscs Of the day. With view
to making known to the world
the vast wealth OF tho unexplor.
cd IMMORAL and timber regions of
the South, which railroads have not
get opened up to public investiga.
tions, that progressive journal has
organized fully equipped exploring
party, under tho management of Nh.
Jor Goldsmith Bernard West, of Biz
mingham, noted expert in the ex-
ploratlon OF mineral regions. In
making this announcement in its last
issue, tho Manufacturers Record
says "we have arranged TO place at
once i'll the field nm expedition, sci.
ontific and practical, whose duty it
shall be to visit, investigate and re
port upon all the mineral districts of
the Southern States. This cxpcdi.
ton has been organized solely bv
the Manufacturers Record and The
reports OF its work will appear only
IN that journal. 1t is estimated thnt
the mission will Inst six or cinbt
months. Major West will be assist.
ed by scientific staff of his own Sc
lection, and will remain in the field
for the next six months. Outside Of
the several districts with which Mn
lor West has been intimately con
nected, he will carry with him n reo
nlar force, and proceeding on horse
back, camp by the way. Generally
he will Lave the assistance of nm an
gineer and geologist, timber OK
pert, secretary and necessary ser
wants. The idea of The expedi,;o,
is not to jump from place to plac,
by rail, but to 80 through the couu
try in leisurely way, study its eli;
mate, conditions, resources and ON
portunities, and to give the public M
unprecedented and intelligent report
This is undoubtedly one of tho mos
remarkable instances Of entcrpris,
Clinch Valley news. [volume] (Jeffersonville, Va.) 18??-2019, 1889-07-19
MIR. THURMAN.

Hon, Allen G. Thurman is m old
man, old i'll years and. i'll public scr.
vice, but agc has not sappcd the
strength of his mentality or corrodcl
tho moral character of the man, ms il
can so often corrodo tho morals of
men so long in politics says tho Rich
mond State. No man chi say word
against this venerable statesman.
Such II man deserves more from his
country than, us n rule, he gets. But
the frame which hns held this loyal
Democratic mind is giving way to
tho rust that has not impaired char.
nctcr Or brain. We regret to note
chat his physical ailncnt is great. Ho
is medi,atinS visit to tho Virginia
springs, hoping thereby to obtain re.
lief. AS Virginia will ncvor fnil in
giving her voice to the great Demo.
cratic party of the country, SO her
waters will not fail in giving their
best nil To this great exponent of
truo Democracy.
We extend IL cordial invitation 10
Mr. Thurman. We will welcome him
i'll our midst.
Clinch Valley news. [volume] (Jeffersonville, Va.) 18??-2019, 1889-07-19
WHITNEY AS 4 PRESIDENTIAL.
POSSIBILITY.

NEw ionK, July 1G.-The Mail and
Express snys rumor il current in
political circles which shelves OK
President Cleveland permanently and
places ex Secretary Whitney in the
lead rs tho Democratic presidential
candidate ion 1892 Last week there
WAS an influx of Democratic leaders
from Ohio to sec Colonc. Price, of
the Democratic rniiural committee,
and their presence here is consider.
cd by shrcwl Cleveland Democrats
us another link in the clain of cvi,
dcncc to prove that deal has been
made. y prominent Cleveland Dem
ocrat who does not want his name
published said to IL Mail and Express
reporter that Ito had every reason To
believe that tho machine Democrats
had dropped Mr.. Cleveland.
Clinch Valley news. [volume] (Jeffersonville, Va.) 18??-2019, 1889-07-19

which any paper in this country has
ever undertaken, mud is far ahead Of
anything of the kind over before
projected by any weekly journal in
America. The Manufacturers Rec
ord has dono great work for
the South in tho past, and to that it
now adds this brilliant scheme, to
accomplish still more for this section.
Tho heavy expense of this Exploring
Expedition will DO borne solely by
that journal.