davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
The true northerner. [volume] (Paw Paw, Mich.) 1855-1920, 1889-10-09
A Scrap OF Paper saves Her Life.

It was just an ordinary scrap of wrapping
paper, but it saved her life. She was in the
last stages of consumption, told by physicians
that she Was incurabe and could live only
short time; she weighed less than seventy
pounds. On piece of wrapping paper she
read Of DR.. Kings New Discovery, and got a
sample bottle; it helped her, she bought a
large bottle, it helped her more, bought an
other and grew better fast, continued its use
and is now strong, healthy, rosy, plump, weigh
ing 140 pounds. For fuller particulars send
stamp to w. H. Cole, druggist, Fort Smith.
Trial Bottles of this wonderful discovery
free at Bsrtram Il Millington's drug store
The true northerner. [volume] (Paw Paw, Mich.) 1855-1920, 1889-10-09
DROBATE OROER.--state of Michigan,
ID ConntY of Van BnIen-ss. Probate court for

Il county OF van bufen-ss. frOohtc Couft iOA
said county.
AT session of the probate court for said county,
held at the probate office. in the village of Paw Paw
on Monday, the 23d day of September, In the year
of our Lord one thousand eight hundred and eighty
nine:
Present, Hon. Benjamin +. Heckert, Judge Of
Probate.
In the matter of the estate of Alfred +. Finch.
deceaaed:
Archibald Lyle, administrator of said estate,
comes into court aud represents that he II now
prepared TO render his final account such admin
istrator and files the same.
Thereupon IT Ii ordered that Monday, the 2lst
day Of October next, at ten o'clock In the forenoon
be assigned for examining and allowing such &C
count, and that the heirs at law of said deceased
and all other persons interested in said estate are
required TO appear at session of said court, then
to be holden at the probate office, In the village Of
Paw Paw, in said county, and show cause, If any
there be, why the said account should not be allow
ed. And tbs further ordered that said administrator
give notice to the persons interested In said estate
the tendency of said account and the hearing there
of, by causing copy of this order to be published
in the TRUE NoRrHERsER, u newspaper printed
and circulating in said county, three successive
weeks at least previous to said day of hearing.
lsOlt4o4l BENZ. +. HECKERT. Judge Of Probate.
The true northerner. [volume] (Paw Paw, Mich.) 1855-1920, 1889-10-09
ORDER For HEARING CLAIMS.

" State of Michigan, County of Van Buren-ss-
Notice il hereby given that, by order of the
probate court for the county of Van Buren,, made
that date allowed for creditors TO present their
claims against the estate of Oliver p. Brush, late of
said county, deceased and that all creditors of said
probate court at the probate ONCE In the village OF
Paw Paw for examination and allowance on or be-
fore the 10th day Of March next, and that such
claims will be heard before said court Monday the
18th day of December and on Monday, the 10th day
of March next at 10 O'Clock In the forenoon OF
each of those days.
Dated September 9th, A. ID. 1889.
99t5olSOS BENZ. +. HECKERT. Judge Of Probate
The true northerner. [volume] (Paw Paw, Mich.) 1855-1920, 1889-10-09
Order Fixing Terms of Circuit Court.

Order Fixing Terms of Circuit Court.
STATE OF MICHIGAN Ninth Judicial Circuit
At Chambers.
hereby n 4 and appoint the times of holding the
several terms of Court within said Judicial Circuit
during the years 1890 and 1891, as follows:
VAN buren, COUNTY.
Second Monday in January,
Second Monday in April,
Second Monday in September,
Second Monday In November.
KALAMAZOO COUNTY.
Third Monday in February,
Third Monday in May,
Second Monday in October,
Second Monday in December.
Given under my hand this Attn day of October, A.
ID. 1899. GEO. NJ. BUCK
1sO3t5olSO7l Circuit Judge
The true northerner. [volume] (Paw Paw, Mich.) 1855-1920, 1889-10-09
Local and NeighbOThOOd News.

The Allegan Journal says, in regard
To their prospects of securing the &. l..
a NJ. railroad: 1.-The failure To get
the right of way is the only thing now
that stands in the way of securing this
road"
Stephen l.. George, of Cass county,
for the past two years land patent clerk
in the Office of the secretary of state at
Lansing, has been promoted to the posi-.
ton of executive clerk. We are glad
To note the prosperity of our old time
friend "Stevie," who is in every way
worthy of all the good things which
may come his way.
The Decatur republicans are going 10
settle their postoffice difficulty by tho
Darwinian method-"Survival of the
fittest." On Saturday, the 26th inst
from 8 a. IN. to p. m. the boxes vii
be open for the reception of ballots an
nouncing the electors choice for post
master. The candidates spoken of are
III. Nj. Brodrick and l.. A. Roberts
MAY the best man win"
1t is fully decided that the nationa
grange will be held in Sacramento
California, but for the present no re
duction in rates, farther than the so,
rate from Chicago, for the round trip
has been obtained. Railroad official.
seem obdurate toward the order, bu
there are wires being worked that may
cause them To relent. There are routes
via Cape Horn and Vancouvers besides
the direct ones, as horns of dilemma
the officials of the latter roads may be
forced TO consider. We shall he abb,
to give definite information in our mex
issue. -Grdnge Visitor.
The true northerner. [volume] (Paw Paw, Mich.) 1855-1920, 1889-10-09
Marriage Licenses.

No. 53s-Wm II. Mackey, 90, and
Emma Snyder, %, both of So
Haven.
No. 539-Geo. w Peabody, So, of Law.
renee, and Hariett Coonrod,
Al, of Cohoes, n. Y.
No. 54O-F. w. Norte, 81, of Grand
Rapids, and Lena Reinshuttle
10, of Grand Junction
No. 541-Berton l.. Comstock, 81, and
Mary Stocoum, 10, both of Nc
Donald.
No. j42-David Woodman, of Paw Paw
and Mrs. Elvira j. Abbott, OF
Kalamazoo.
The true northerner. [volume] (Paw Paw, Mich.) 1855-1920, 1889-10-09

In this season of the year people can
not he too careful about keeping their
bowels regular. Bilious and malarial
diseases are often brought on by allow
ing the bowels to become torpid. An
occasional dose of st. Patrick's Pills is
all that would be required and might
prevent serious sickness. For sale by
all druggists [oct.
The true northerner. [volume] (Paw Paw, Mich.) 1855-1920, 1889-10-09

The family Of Il. Il. Dougal wish to
thank their friends and neighbors for
unrcmitting care aud kindness to their
husband and father i'm his last illness.
They also desire to thank the Baptist
church choir for their services.
The true northerner. [volume] (Paw Paw, Mich.) 1855-1920, 1889-10-09
List Of Jurors.

Following is a list of the jurors drawn
for the November term of the circuit
court for this county, and who are re-
quired TO be i'm attendance at 1 o'clock
The true northerner. [volume] (Paw Paw, Mich.) 1855-1920, 1889-10-09
New suits.

Samuel Ormsby VS.. Lovina Shupe.
Injunction. W. II. Tucker.
S. Binswauger IL Co. VS.. John A
Wright. Assumpsit. Heckert & Chand-
Ter.
The People VS.. ID. w. Brodhead and
Robert Oaks, ir. Conspiracy. John |
Breck
The true northerner. [volume] (Paw Paw, Mich.) 1855-1920, 1889-10-09
Successful Candidates.

Following is a list of the successful
candidates for teachers certificates at
the recent examination at South Haven
out of the 80 examined Five more are
The true northerner. [volume] (Paw Paw, Mich.) 1855-1920, 1889-10-09

tlZS54S ~
State of Michigan, County Of Van Buren,, s.:
I, j. W. Free cashier of the above named bank, do
soemnly swear that the above statement is true,
the best Of my knowledge and belief.
JOHN w. FREE, Cashier.
CoRREcr-Attest:
+. W. SELLICK,
GEO. T.. BRECK, ) Directors.
Wv. j. SELLICK,
Subscribed and sworn 10 before me this 7th day
of October 1889.
GEO. L. BRECK, Notary Public.
The true northerner. [volume] (Paw Paw, Mich.) 1855-1920, 1889-10-09

10 make up:
Aseltine, +. A. Bennett, Angie
Blackman, Nellie Bishop, l.. &.
Coon, A. III. Curtis, Mrs. G.. A.
Dowd, Sarah Delamere, Dora
Eaton, Jessie b. Finch, Gail
Humphrey, AIDA Halford, Evelyn
Martin, H. A. McMeekan, Matte
Maynard, Helen Plummer, Susie
Randall, F. b. Ross, Mrs. Anabe
Ross, DeForrest Synder, :. ID.
Thompson, Hattie Watkins, +. NJ.
The true northerner. [volume] (Paw Paw, Mich.) 1855-1920, 1889-10-09

JOHN IHLING. Superintendent.
The Seattle post-intelligencer. [volume] (Seattle, Wash. Terr. [Wash.]) 1888-1914, 1889-11-24

German sailors Die From Eever-The
Kingahip Not Settled.
ARA. Samoa, Nov. fvia San Francisco,
Nov. 2sl.--Much alarm has been felt here
on account of the death of several sailors
on the German Rnan-of-war Sophie. aud
the report that thsir death was caused By
typhas fever. A number of other sailors
were i'll, and Germany established q hos
pitai on shore for their accommodation.
American and British residents became
alarmed and ccgnEdained 20 their respective
cousuls. who asked the captain of the
SOPHIE for an explanation. Ip his reply TO
Consul Blackjack the captain admitted
That the rnalady was typhus fever. but sub
seuuently the surgeons of the Sophie and
the United States steamer Adams, and .
resident German physician. held con-
snllasion and pronounced 1.-THE same as the
fever known as ssTo-Te," or "hot blood. +"
The Sopble's surgeon attributed il 10 de-
caying substances on the wrecks OF the
Trenton and other war vessels which were
lost in the hurricane last March. How
ever, the Germans removed the sick sailors
to q remote part OF the town, where two
OF them have since died.
Notwithstanding. she provisional election
held here BY natives last month, which re-
sulfed in the choice OF Mataafa as king aR1
Malietoa as yice-k king, the followers OF
Tamasese last week elected haiietoa as
kfng and Tamasese as yioe-king. All the
foreign residents are anxious 70 have the
question, ms 10 who shall be ruler Of Samoa,
settled By tie three powers represented IN
the recent Berlin conference. The selec-
ton OF MAtaafa last month waF a mere
temporary arrangement. and tht natives
look 20 the three Towers 70 settle The difii-
Guilty for them.
There has been trouble among the
natives recently. but reports sent cut from
here a north ago of fighting or the island
al savnii we're not correct
A beat containing nine men Of the bark
FLYING Venus, from Puget sound for Aei-
bourne, which was wrecked Et Peurhyn
island, arrived hare tao weeks ago. The
FLYING Venus wAs about four miles from
lard when she struck on . coral patch
The vessel soon vent 20 pieces and ail
hands escaped to land. Some Of the crew
came here ia g small boat and the British
consul here has seat schooner 70 PsuThyn
island for the others. The schooner has
rot set returned
The Seattle post-intelligencer. [volume] (Seattle, Wash. Terr. [Wash.]) 1888-1914, 1889-11-24
AN AIIrNIGHT TOWN
The Early-Closing 0rdinanes
Killed in Tacoma.
vicroRy or THE SALOONS.
shrewd oeneraiship o. thr Kiaeor cauo.
cilmen IN sakfag she II o,sasck
Law odieas 90 the reepss.

TACOMA, Nov. ea-Tha meeting of u.
cisy council resulted in corapsese wslk%
over for the saloon men. The health nn<i'
police committee reported Iavorahly a.
revocation of the saloon Ncensea III H.
Taooma hotes and the Green Tree snio6S
for violating the II o'clock closing orx3f-
nance. but the conservative element of thS
council would not sustain them.
Steele said that while be would vote ~
the committee because the ordinances han
been violated. tho police failed - see H.
most tiaerant violations of the Law. fIe
believed In enforeing the law even 80 clo4~
ing the Tacoma hotel bar
Horton said the report % The committee
wss an outrage, and merely case az xrite.
Lillis moved that the chief of polius ~
authorised 20 make 40 further arrests fox
violation Of the ii o'clock closing ordf-
nance.
Horton offered en- amendment which
was adopted, that II be the sense Of th&
council that there be no further procesd~
ings for violation OF the n O'Clock ordi-
nance.
Steele begged 10 insert that ths sense q
the council be that the council has no
sense.
The g1sf OF the whole matter Is That t6&
II O'Clock closing ordinance was plAepe4 hy
the saloon element OF the council to mAh&
early closing odious They laid for ~
game and cot II when they baxrsd ~
Tacoma hotel. The report of Che oouml&.
tee tenight was 70 revoke The licsnss x ~
Tacoma hotel bar. but the conservative
element would not hear 70 IL Th&y an
resorting 70 the same tactics In Hort0ntn
amendment, and mean victory fer tA2
dives and the AlEnighs saloon.
The Seattle post-intelligencer. [volume] (Seattle, Wash. Terr. [Wash.]) 1888-1914, 1889-11-24
WITH LOCKED DOORS.
Montana Democrats Meet to
Organize the Legislature.
The Law ALL AGAINST THEM.
Republicans orgaaize che House sepa-
rateiy-UnteaahIe ssroand OF the
Democratic Teoie.

HELENA. Mont, Nov. ss-The lower
horse OF the legislature organized today in
two branches. tbs Republicans meeting IN
ball on Main street and she Democrats in
the courthouse The Republicans had
thirty members. tzlo more than quorum.
and were called 10 order by State Auditor
Kenny and sworn in by Justice Blake.
Organization was perfected. d. c. Witter,
OF teayerhead county, was named speaker
and a full list Of subordinate officers
elected.
The Democratic members OF the House
met AZ the courthouse and effected organi-
zation- klakely. Of Gallatin was elected
speaker. The members were sworn BY q
notary public. The doors were closely
guarded by the Democrats. and no one
was admitted except those 9blding certifi-
Gates Of election from county clerks.
The Senate met III the court house, but
the Democratic raenlbers absented them
selves and there Was no quorum. Lieuten-
ant~Governor Richards called the Senate to
order. The roIl WINS called by Judge Hunt
Adjourned till Monday morning.
In the caucus Of Republican senators
and representatives this evening the action
OF the Republican House members in or
ganization separately was explained. II
WAS stated that the Republican action was
based upon the proclamation Of Governor
Tooie that none will be recognized as
having rights as members except those
holding certificates Of election from county
clerks. 1t is stated further that the new
constitution. in force since October /, ex-
pressiy provides that all returns be can
vassed by the same board created by the
enabling act to CANVASS the returns on the
constitution.
The Republicans stand unanimously on
the proposition that only such as are
found to be members by the state canvass
ers are entitled u seats, and all power to
determine further rights resides wholly in
the separate houses. and at no time in the
governor. Without notice the governor
ordered the members TO meet in certain
places that until the last moment before
the hour appointed were locked and
guarded. with no prospect but that such
places would continue under the govern
or's personal control. Rather than to
submit TO such supervision and re-
strictions the Republicans. with the officer
designated by Law % call the House to
order. proceeded t.o organize.
The Seattle post-intelligencer. [volume] (Seattle, Wash. Terr. [Wash.]) 1888-1914, 1889-11-24
A HARD CASE SENTENCED.

One OF the Assailamfs Of the Chinese
Choppers.Oshsr Offenders Rewarded.
PORTLAND. Noy. 23.-Today John Case
was sentenced hy Judge Stearns to seven
yy.sre ia states prison. Case and Myron
lockwood a rev weeks ago made raid on
a Chinese wood-ehoppers' camp near this
city, and attempted 70 rob them. The
Chinese made a very spirited resistance
lighting with hatchets. Lockwood was so
badly chopped about the head tnaF he died
the following day.
Case was also severely cut with hatchet
about the head During the tight several
shots wers fred by the robbers, and one
Chinanlan was severely wounded. Only n
few davs before the attempted robbery of
the camp Case hurglarizei q house and on
being discovered In the act by young nan
named Charles Kallieh. the robbet knocked
him down and attempted 70 Gus his throat
with a razor. Case has already served enc
term in the penitentary, and Is considered
q very dangerous fellow.
AT the same time Judge SleArns sen
fenced George Smith, for robbing an old
man. f0 the penisentiary for three years,
also John Barry for four years for robbery.
The Seattle post-intelligencer. [volume] (Seattle, Wash. Terr. [Wash.]) 1888-1914, 1889-11-24

The FfFst snew-- Bniidina affiI Eont1na4o
Busy Arehltects-
ELLKssnuRs, Nov. g. The FIRST SHOW *
the season in the valley fell this morning.
but has nearly al melted aHay.
-Four prisoners at the jail Thought they
did not want 50 work III the 6Aain.Rsae
this morning. Policeman MtGfsth cams
down town and got heesy biaeksnAks and
soon convinced them all that they wanted ~
work bad, each fellow giving yell aasl
jumping about four feet high when hIf-
Probably Il xill be good idea 70 use b
persuader Of this kind on these gentry fx5~
quentiy.
The notorious Hank vanghn arrived Ii
the city today.
A majority of the brick and atons build
ings are now under cover. though If The pFees
ens weather consinuswork will be prosecuted
throughout the entire winter. AreiItecns
essfplaie that about twenty-five brick and
stone blocks viii be built NEXT year. though
nothing can be learned regarding them
from the architects. This year hkz been 4
rich enc fer this profession here. and irdf-
cations are thas the next will be equally ~
good for them.
The Seattle post-intelligencer. [volume] (Seattle, Wash. Terr. [Wash.]) 1888-1914, 1889-11-24

Not Much Interest Taken Hlrhhtna>rr
an Town.

1n I0Wu.
WAILA WAEIa. Nov. 2s.--A meeting wa1
held In the city hail this afternoon bv
farmers and others interested In the eslab~
hshment OF q mandatory AZ grainhasl1
from iute. utilizing tho labor of ponvlc3S
al the penitentiary. Owing 20 bad roads
and miserable weather only usne reprev
sentative men attended. but the subisxt
was discussed thoroughly and the report *
the committee appointed 70 draw up \ me-
mortal to the legislature praying for such
sn industry sc the renifenfiary w<1
adopted. Commissioners Frank parkor
addressed those present and gayc them shoI
result Of his Investigations The cost of
machinery. fuel. skilled labor and duty On
machinery and raw material 70 40 up foe
one year could not be less Shan f126 0>n
lie advised them to ask for that 1m1nn1
rs that much was necessary 70 start y
properly. il
The trial Of 60 Ho lie. charged wfah
numbering 4 feilcm-countryn1nn l1<1
months aeo, II dragging its weary ixnSt1
along. bzs viii probahEy end zorlHkf
Trouble il feared bg the Chinese o( &In
city before this trial u ended. E5me -,
press IN opinion fhet 4 nuzpher nm g
killed II sny OF the pfisonefs On trial o6@
acquitted Two Chinamoa fr0m Foftl4nH
were arrested by tho marshal ts,dAy, on
whom were found arSenaIs They Wxxx
convicted Of carrying concealed weeppns
and fined
week ago young man named Eo(11M
Fogg came to the city destitnie, hall clad
and hungry. Out Of pure charity the pro-
prietor Of the Westere hotel took him III.
gave him food and shelter. bat The insfaao
paid his benefactoF yesterday by sneakinf
In bedroom and stealing GO. Among
those suspected Of thaEt was d LADY Fox4
asserted his belief In her guilt, aid fhnt 40
should be kicked out without furthe1&eAn1
Fogg was suspected, and on befa6
cornered confessed the theft Ho wan af-
rested and fined so and costs. and Win
ruminase on hls crime ir prism fox e
season.
The Seattle post-intelligencer. [volume] (Seattle, Wash. Terr. [Wash.]) 1888-1914, 1889-11-24
smARKs ATE VAN TAssELL.



SAN Francisco, Nov. 25-The Oceanic
steamer Zealandia arrived from Sydney
and Auckland, via Honolulu, at noon today.
She reports that as she was entering the
harbor at Honolulu November I6 Professor
Van Tassell. the belloonist, made an as
cension from shore and dropped from the
balloon in parachute.
He fell into the ocean about two miles
from shore and one mile from tho steamer
He was seen no more, and il is supposed
he was eaten by sharks. Van Tsssell left
San francisco few weeks ago for Homo
lulu and Australia, where he expected TO
give exhibitions.
SAN JOSE. Cal, Nov. 23.--Mrs. r. A. Van
Tassel. in an interview concerning the re-
ported death Of her husband at Honolulu,
said she did not believe the report correct.
for the reason that a man named Joe Law
renee from Albuquerque was travelling
with Van Tassel under the name OF Van
Tassel, and doing ell the parachute work
Van Tassel had not taken a leap since the
one at the Cliff house, San Francisco. be-
cause the balloon was considered too hight
to carry 225 pounds to the desired hight
Lawrence could not swim, while Van
TasseI was 4 good swimmer
The Seattle post-intelligencer. [volume] (Seattle, Wash. Terr. [Wash.]) 1888-1914, 1889-11-24
woEk VIII REsIs IN HARVEST.
HousE rEocEEprNGs.
u Introduced-The Bables Bancroft
or Shakespeare


u Inkroduced-Th Bible, BancroFt
or shakespeare
MIA, Nov. 23.--Immediately after
aAhling this morning, Grant OF King
wsanted indefinite leave 81 absence.
sergeaRt-st-arms. instructed 20 asceF-
tai copies Of the session laws OF iss7-ss
co be obtained. reported that 7. H.
Casugh had 2lo copies and chat he
&c inform the House In day or two Of
thace.
committee on commerce ard agri-
cub wAs. on motion OF Herren, increased
tfoeysn 20 nine members
Ffssr RxAnfsa oF FILLS.
}. No. II. by Pickresl To amend sec
tee. GA. 2.sls. 2.s17. s.6ls. a,sia. ass.
"a. .szs o. the code of Washington ter
sorlAting 70 notaries public; read sec
oasae and referred % the judiciary CONF
mii
+ No. II. by Rash--To amend chap
ter laws OF lsSi. relating 20 the estah-
lislnt Of county roads. read Er'st ard
secsime. ordered printed and referred
10 tommilsee on roads and highways
II No. Il, by Shinn--To prevent the
sAleirars, cigarettes aaa tobacco 10
minandeE the age uf Is. and making
vicAa al the law mssteneAnor. read
= sci t5uae and referred to the commit
tee judiciary.
"a oI Spokane. introduced she follow
Ing luton
kes By tAe Hoese ef Representatives q
tAs sAsare a fhe s<&tE 6 wsSAsnEfss. th@s
n yis Sc saet skaf the Hszse Is ssseFFee
y aRsm ezpsaglnx easaps sAtE. 9rsa sa yes
es tAs fhas IL weZsie e% . h8rsssAsR ser tie
ese4az es taa city Of 0agmpsa - ssssantear
tassTssssosAAl serviras, shex3gsze - d
Ed. Tat iuszesa ~ azsiae services he
sag sxss esesk aE TIE Hozse. azzef 44ses-
fzaz sPe4ksE. read csc es mnre ntxE.kess
fFas1 ssaatitstssa es the sssse q NA11sas
iaa aftsr tte zsasRsax r~zs eAzl
6anoved 70 ansnd by reading
The Seattle post-intelligencer. [volume] (Seattle, Wash. Terr. [Wash.]) 1888-1914, 1889-11-24

Germany and Austria Look On Approx
ingay. IS Agreed.
icapyrightea. Isss. by the Associated Pres&l
BEELrS, New. sS.--Ths terms ot the truce
between Austria and Russia which Ris-
maTck forced upan Count kalnoky. are
already partly fulfilled On the Russian
side the cxar has stopped the pan-Slaviat
committee from sending agents into Rul-
garia, and peremptorily warned them not
10 foster in the meantime in Bulgaria
any agitation. On the Austrian
side IL has brought q rupture Of
the proposed mar riage Of Prince
Ferdinand 10 Princess de Alieon. Count
kalnoky has instructed the Austrian con-
sui in SOFA to modify his partisanshsp in
behalf oil Prince Ferdinand. Finally Em.
peror Francis Joseph has consented TO
grant 70 Tretino an autonomous local ad-
ministration.
Russia, behind her peaceful, diplomatic
mask. does not cease her massing troops
upon her frontiers. The work Of railway
extension Is being accelerated in order
that the strategic system may be COM
pieted by May.
GERMASx's aEEKpx EYxs on BRAZIL
Public opinion leans 70 doubt OF the per-
manenee OF the Brazil republic. The
Norsk Gunaa Ga.effe says THE present
wielders OF power must be warned to avoid
measures that must force European states
to interfere 20 protect their counsrymen.
Cable dispatches 10 Hamburg Afms assert
that the new ministry il divided BY fierce
personal quarrels. that General ia Fomse-
cas- dictstcriai manners have divided him
from his colleagues and that his resigna-
ton is asked. A prediction whieh finds
csedence is that the republic viii break
into three states. equatorial, central and
southern. the latter, having large Ger
man population, claiming the protection Of
the FaGherland