davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
New-York tribune. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1866-1924, 1889-08-22

Inc Torham I'am VIII prODaDIy TesIHH IIUH ''O
Middle States League.
The Giants win reopen the local League season az
the Polo Grounds to-day. ing bats with the Pila
delpha team. The Giants might be able To play
baseball with cards.
New-York tribune. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1866-1924, 1889-08-22
THIRD RACE-SwEEPSTAKES. TWo-fEAk-oLDS'
as EACH al 600 ADDED SIN FURLONGs

Rettng-Gramercy /, ENtraVaeance il to s. TUl!a
blackburn Jersey PAT and Kenwood each to 1, Kings
10 20 /, Ozone % TO !.
Place. ramercy 4 10 3. Jersey Pat . to l.
Mutuals-Gramercy straight $40 is, place $40 To- Jer-
Grsmercy won all the way. finishing first by half a
fengh Jersey Pat second, four lengths before kings
Own. Ozone's long slim legs got in his way coming
down the hill
New-York tribune. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1866-1924, 1889-08-22
FIFTH RACE-Two YEAR-oLDs. SELLING. FIVE
SEVEN POUNDS ABOVE

Doubtful starter.
First race 80 D.
New-York tribune. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1866-1924, 1889-08-22

Time-2 ;sla 2:2sa. 2:24.. 2:27s. 2 %
New-York tribune. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1866-1924, 1889-08-22

The Newark and Norwalk trans played at Newark
yesterday, the home team winning easily through
superior general work The Newark players salar es
are 10 be reduced the team dlsbanded. The scolo
follows:
Norwalk ............... . o %
Newark ...--.....-...- 4 o o 3 NJ
Basehlts-Norwalk g. Newark 3 Errors-Norwalk ..
Newark = Pitchcrs-Sworback and Boxer.
New-York tribune. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1866-1924, 1889-08-22

COMMISSIONER TANNER TO MAKE AN ADDRESS.
Washington, Aug. 21.-Commissioner Tanner, OF
the Pension Bureau Will leave Washington next Fri
day for ChautauQua. ~ w. where. on Saturday
The Daily bulletin. [volume] (Honolulu [Hawaii]) 1882-1895, 1889-09-23
FRANCE.
Continental and Colonial
AGENCY.
So Rue de Dunkeraue, Paris.
FRANCE.

Executes lndents for every description
Of French, Belgian,
Swiss, German, and English Goods, at
the best Manufacturers Lowest Prices.
Commission, Two.and.a Half per cent.
All Trade and Cash Discounts allowed
to Clients Original Invoices forwarded
when requested.
Remittances, through n London or
Paris Banker, payable on delivery Of
Shipping documents; or, direct TO the
manager.
The Agency Represents, Buys, and
Bells, for Home and Colonial Firms.
The Daily bulletin. [volume] (Honolulu [Hawaii]) 1882-1895, 1889-09-23

The Library consists at the present
time of over Five Thousand Volumes.
The Reading Room is supplied with
about fifty of the leading newspapers
and periodicals.
A Parlor is provided for conversation
and games.
Terms of membership, fifty cents a
month, payable quarterly In advance.
No Formally required in joining except
signing the roll.
Strangers from foreign countries and
visitors from the other islands are well
come to the rooms at all times as guests.
This Association having no regular
means OF support except the dues Of
members, il Is expected chat residents
of Honolulu who desire to avail them
selves of its privileges, and all who feel
an interest In maintaining an institution
of this kind, will put down their names
and become regular contributors.
A. j. CARTWRIGHT, Pres,
NJ. NJ. SCOTT, Vice-President,
III. A. PARMELEE, Secretary,
A. Il. SMITH, Treasurer,
q. Il. RODGERS, Md,
Chairman Hall and Library Committee
The Daily bulletin. [volume] (Honolulu [Hawaii]) 1882-1895, 1889-09-23
Mother
SeigeI's
O PER A 7 IN
PILLS,
FOR CONSTIPATION,
SLUGGISH LIVER, ETC.

II Mike many kinds of cathartic
". medicines, do not make you
feel worse before you feel better.
Their operation is gentle, but thor
ough, and unattended with disagree
able effects, such as nausea, gripping
pains, &c.
Seigel's Operating Pills
are the best family physic that has
ever been discovered. They cleanse
the bowels from all irritating sub
stances, and leave them in healthy
condition.
The best remedy extant for the
bane of our lives-constipation and
sluggish liver.
These Pills prevent feyers and all
kinds of sickness, by removing all
poisonous matter from the bowels.
They operate briskly, yet mildly
without any pain.
If you take a severe cold, and are
threatened with fever, with pains
in the head, back and limbs, one or
two doses of Seigel's Operat-
ing Pills will break up the cold
and prevent the fever.
A coated tongue, with brackish
taste, is caused by foul matter
in the stomach. A few doses of
Seigel's Operating Pills will
cleanse the stomach, remove the bad
taste, and restore the appetite, and
with it bring good health.
Oftentimes diseased, or partially
decayed food, causes sickness,
nausea and diarrhea. If the bowels
are cleansed from this impurity with
n dose of Seigel's Operating
Pills, these disagreeable effects
will vanish, and good health will
result.
Seigle's Operating Pills
prevent ill-effects from excess in
eating or drinking, A good dose at
bedtime renders a person fit for
business in the morning.
These Pills, being Sugar coated,
are pleasant to take. The disagree
able taste common to most pills is
obviated.
The Daily bulletin. [volume] (Honolulu [Hawaii]) 1882-1895, 1889-09-23

Piece Goods, Cashmeres, CambrIcs,
Silks, Velvets, Lawns, Chintzes,
Muslins, Carpets, Cloths,
Millinery, Laces, Gloves,
Frlngcs, Parasols, Haberdashery,
Gold and Silver Lace,
Flanncls, Feathers, Pearls,
Boots and Shoes, Glass, and
China.ware, Clocks, Watches,
Jewellry, Fancy Goods,
Electro-plate, Musical Instruments
Fans, Ecclesiastical and
Optical Goods, Mirrors, Toys.
Porfumery, Wines, &C.,
Oilman's Stores, Books Artistic
Furniture, Stationery,
Chr"mos, Machinery. &C., &c.
l80 " 8.
The Daily times. [volume] (Richmond, Va.) 1886-1889, 1889-05-07

LOUISVILLE, May 1.-THE leading fea-
lures of the market were much the same
as last week.
Neis Buriy-Under a continued dry
weather market and largely reduced
offerings, little or nothing further can be
said different from last week. A good
demand took all offered, at prices fully
up To last week, and only requiring a
good season with large receipts TO meet
the demand which has TO be satisfied for
the present with what are offered.
Men Dayk-in mem crop. offerings
were about the same as last week both in
quantity and quality, with no change IN
prices. The offerings OF hoacy leaf were
rather larger. but called for no special
remark beyond being rather firmer.
Old Dark Hsacy-Oherings mostly low
grades, with badly funked, dirty and rot
ten Tugs neglected at &c. 10 lc, while
those in better order were frmer and
nearer outside figures
Green Ricsr FiRers-Without change
from last week
RePorts-From the country refer to
the continued dry weather. Sellers look
ing forward for the chances in their IA
vor for a scarcity Of plants To improve
prices, which SO far however, has not Al
fecied this market.
Prssalf Sdles-C consisted of l42 hhds.,
as follows Il hhds new hurley, l2j
hhds. old dark Tugs
Allen llARTHnL.
The Daily times. [volume] (Richmond, Va.) 1886-1889, 1889-05-07

4 startling advance in surgical science has
been made by Or Macmillan Klein. Ger
man military surgeon The particulars are
given by the professional journal Memora
Dilirn 4 man accidentally cut off his lei'
great COO ia the middle OF the first joint. The
severed piece remained hanging 10 the foot
but the connecting skin was scarcely thicker
than a thread DR. Klein sewed on The iras-
rrnt. dressed it with lodoform, aud had the
satisfaction IN twenty-five days Of finding the
wound healed and the toe perfectly sound and
flexible Encouraged by the unexpected re-
sult ma TINS case Dr. Klein WAS induced G.
apply the same treatment again.
\ recruit, Ia order o. disable himself ane
SD escape from military service, deliberately
cut Oh his foreiinger with an AK nj tho sec.
oud ioint. The finger end was lost aud could
moi 10 found until half an hour had elapsed.
II was then cold and blue Nevertheless
Dr. Klein sewed il 10 the stump and
applied "a bandage u iodoform gauze a,
carly as the second day II was evident that
circulation had been partly re-established
fhrouNiout the finger. and in six weeks the
man had not only left the hospital, but wa:
doing the very rio drill which be had hoped
10 shirk. The finger was, In fact as service
able a. II ever had been.
These stories read almost like cxtractsirom
the exploits OF Baron Munchausen. That
they are chronicled Ia MemOrabilen IS, how.
ever. evidence Of their truth English sur
eeons will not be - unwilling % credit them
as they would have been IN the days before
the discovery Of the properties OF iodoforin-
The Daily times. [volume] (Richmond, Va.) 1886-1889, 1889-05-07

Iard-Prime country. to &c per pound
Onions--ln barrels 81 20 75c.
Oranges--f2.2j to s2.75.
Lemons. 2Ou tO151
Peanuis-fancv stock, per pound. 81 e
&c. medium. y 10 Sc.
POtaioes-fer bushel. ~ 10 4Oc.
Rcots-Ginseng perpound, $50; Seneca
per pound. ~ 10 3jc.
Sumac. - 20 75c
WoOl-Tub-wash y 10 32c per pound
unwsshed. pc per pound.
dale, .yr James River. .35.
Cement, Lime, Plaster. Etc.
Cement-lnOn. er barrel. So Rosen 81
Llme-Rockland, ger barrel, 81 10 To is
anchor, 81 .05. Riverton. 81 %.
.Piaster-Lump. 81 ground. 80; ealcinsd
plaster. IS to rs.
Hay. oats and straw.
Hsy-No. / Timothy, per ton, $3.50 t.
l6.eD; No. 2 400 10 1900. mixed. 1880 Il
BOD Virginia clover 1000 to 1890.
Biled ats-sll. 90 to 1900
Shucks-Baled, 50 20 6oc.
straw-COmpressed, loo pounds, 40 TO a.
loose, pressed, large bales, IS TO ioc.
Groceries. Etc.
Brooms-Two strings, 81 90 10 81 IS; three
strings, g. 80 to 800; four strings, 800 t.
800.
Baskets-Willow, t1.;5 to 81 30 per nest
split, soto Zoe per dozen.
Can Tomatoes, 3 pounds, per dozen 90c
20 Doc
Can Corn, 2pounds. per dozen 20 to %.
Rice arOlina. to &c, Rangeoon. 5ic.
salt-Liyerpool, FROM store. a 40. ground
alum from store, per SACK, sl.OO to si.l0.
Tall0w-ic.
Lari-pure. &c. pressed &c.
M0lasses-Extra. hogshead, 10 70 l5c
barrels, 10 to lOc. genuine golden syrup, per
gallon, u TO BE New Orleans, prime t.
choice, 50 % SOC.
The Daily times. [volume] (Richmond, Va.) 1886-1889, 1889-05-07


"Whcn y0u boil eggs. dout boil them. -
ov- DR. p0hlman. the Buffalo chemist la
recent lecture he said, TO Doe disestible, eggs
shouldn't reach higher temperature than
100 degs but they should be placed 100 water
from $40 Co $50 dogs, and allowed % cook on
the back of the stove. IEen the various
methods of cooking meats were taken up and
explanations given for putting soup meat
into cold water. putting roasts into "a hot
oven. and trniim- steak directly over "a hoi
fire. which are now commonly accepted as
the proper methods Of preparing the aiiier-
emit meats Dr. Pohman said the object OF
preparing food was not TO preserve the nuir.
nicut .o much as 10 was % prepare 10 for easy
digestion "A pound Of hard wool contain,
precisely as much uutrimcnt as q pound OF
-FOUR but ] would rather be- excused from
eating DO. " said be-. A word wa. sad against
mother, who torture infants by thcir contm-
ual cry 81 "eat slowly, 'chcw 10 fine
The lecturer said be believed iu the natural
processes OF masticafion, and that when a
ehlld felt like swallowing his food IN chunk.
hs ought 20 be- allowed 10 dO 50 "lhstum-
psrlng 20 old ideas, the iailacy OF which has
long been shown. Is nonsense, said the doc
t0r. ~ hen We think that the stomach j. the
3nly organ ia the body over which man ha'
control aud when We think that lne stomach
nine cases out al ten, is the root oi all thl
modern diseases 10 doesn't speak very hi-t
for tno intelligence oi man. Cite poopl,
chunk, If they want chunks, salt 81 they wan.
salt, vinegar If they want vinegar, they won
want what they don't need Dr. Pohlmar
said that "a lie long experience with boarding
house cooks had lcl him 90 infer that tAosa
individuals know little about the chemistry Of
cooking Herald of Health.
The Daily times. [volume] (Richmond, Va.) 1886-1889, 1889-05-07


DANvrLLE, May I've wish very
much that we could vary 'he lmonolony
of our reports from week to week. But
there is absolutely nothing Of interest 10
say OF our market The weather has
been such for considerably more than a
month, that We have had no seasons for
/ handling leaf, and therefore our breaks
/ have been very light. and the dealers are
an in great need OF soft weather 10 strike
down the stock they have had hanging
| for so long. Some of them are entirely
of the market because they have no
room for hopping till they get down
some stock Occasionally some of us
have been able 20 strike some little TO
baccO that hang around next 90 the win
dOws, but as 10 getting down whole
house full VI time, we have not had
-uch a season, we believe, this year
The character Of our breaks for the
past week has been, If 10 is possible, even
more common than heretofore We
never had fewer wrappers and tobaccos
of color We rarely ever see any to-
haccO that will rank higher than a fine
lller or fine cutter. Fortunately for
our local manufactures. We have very
good proportion of good io fine filters,
and as % wrappers, they do not require
many of large size. and can pet what
they wair IN small wrappers
A good many crop buyers who are In
The country a great deal, and have the
best pOrunity TO judge, and farmers.
TOO. tell as that the balance of The crop
that is yet 10 De delivered viii not show
even as large proportion of wrappers
and the better grades as we have already
sold We give YOU this for what il is
worth, but If this be SD We DO not know
what is 10 become of the poor farmers
and US.
il is fact that we never before re-
member TO have observed, that there are
not more than one or two parties who
are handling wrappers on speculation on
market now. We would not like 10
venture guess at the number of pack
ages of new wrappers that have been
shipped from this market or bought on
speculation here this season for fear
that it would be thought We did not
know of what we were talking We ven
ture that 10 was never as small since
Danyille was known As tobacco mar
ket
As to prices on our market this week
while no one seems 10 have been spe-
cially anxious for any grade, still prices
have been firm We DO not think that
the planters should grumble when they
take into consideration the quality Of
the tobacco
We hear great deal Of complaint
from the planters IN good many sections
of the scarcity OF labor This, it is said
will curtail the planting very much. We
also hear of more effort being made in
the direction OF provision crops and "a
little less tobacco Our planters are be
ginning to learn that 10 doesn't always
pay TO raise only tobacco and be com
PEELED 10 buy corn, meat and hay even
We welcome the day.
Sales for month of April 2.32l931
pounds. We are $500 100 pounds short
of last years sales Of leaf up 10 May lst
DIBRELL BROTHERS
The Daily times. [volume] (Richmond, Va.) 1886-1889, 1889-05-07
TOBACCO DEPARTM ENT.

Richmond, May 6.-No sales of loose
tobacco to-day.
Offerings Of tobaccos nj auction on
Change Monday, May 9th, 1889: Tota
offerings, IS packages, principally com
mon low grade West Virginia brighis
nothing bringing over $3.50 being
offered
John S Lockhart. Durham, ~ C.; /
y. Moss, r. VI. Cfaddock. Petersburg
Va: W. W. Whcelwright. Dtnville. Va.
Thomas b. Henley. West Point, Va, were
registered on Change yesterday.
Ofice of the United States Collector OF
Internal Revenue reports collections for
the city OF Richmond to-day as follows
Tax paid on cigars and cigarettes,
SG7l %; tax paid on tobaccOs, Si,o6l.52'
special tax. $l.552s9 Total collections
for city to-day, s. l0j 80.
Wilson's shockoe, Blanchard's, Da-
yenport's, Centre, Seabrooks, and Old
Dominion warehouses report % hogs
heads delivered to-day
Office OF the Tobacco Inspector reports
to-day Inspections, "a hogsheads re-
inspections, - hogsheads.
sales Of tobacco reported to the secre-
tarv to-day Wrappers, hOgshead; nj
lers, hOgsheads; cutters, is hogsheads;
darks, rs hogsheads Western, . hogs
heads Total sales reported to-day, 81
hogsheads
had the pleasure eff meeting Mr.. John
$ Lockhart, of Durham, y. c., to-day,
whom, speaking Of the new growth,
said Not more than sixiy-fye per cent.
of an average crop was made, and 1t is
the meanest crop since 1866. Common
and nondescript grades are c1y Inn,
while colory and desirable iobaccOs are
rery high About one-half OF the crop
has been marketed
Reports from New York city are TO the
effect that stocks of de0r0jle c0lOyy t0bGc-
ros on that market are being rapidly de-
pleied, and the question naturally arises
when those stocks are exhausted where
is the new supply to come from Ont Of
the new growth How can that be if il
Is so deficient in these grades as is re-
ported think that the old S ock must
come in at good prices in the near
future
The Richmond tobacco market was
dull and quiet to-day. {. Mel.
The Daily times. [volume] (Richmond, Va.) 1886-1889, 1889-05-07
AN INGENIOUS SCHEME FOR BURY
ING THE WIRES.

Detailed Description of the Plan Dangers
That Reset the Worlsmen In the Man
holes Owing to the Cause.-The Many
systems That Have Been Considered.
The refusal Of JAY Gould to bury the wires
Of the Western Union Telegraph company in
the subways that have been provided in New
York city. as well as the bringing of a suit in
equity by the former against Mayor Grant
n which he demands an injunction against
the municipality from interfering with the
present system OF wires and poles. calls 40
tenii0n % the subway system OF the metrop
oils.
When the legislature yiollol 70 public sem.
tImeut and passed. lass compelling the burial
OF an electric lighting telephone and tele
graph wires by Ncir owners, in New York
state and moro especially New York city
There Wa- 70 sudden mroal of subway in-
yetor, from every part of thecomtry to the
metropolis Over One hundred different sys
TENS were submitted by their enthusiastic
orignat0rs Many were good and many were
extremely NNl HiNl' IAlH'iif M'l' ~ W.
por.d 90 AN tho principles Of mechanics and
applied science as % require no second glance
before boing rejected Others. while excel
lent enough theoretically, involved either So
much expense or 80 many technical diiiicul
ties as 90 be- impractcabie in an extreme de
gree Illustrations OF these three different
clas4os are afforded by one sangune inventor
who wanted to USE the present water and gas
mains for carrying. hy Il second who pro
posed t0 tunnel every great thoroughiare
from Broadway down. and by third whose
chief idea pa, tho substitution for the present
curb aud gutter system of AN endless com.
po,itc ml,- OBJ iron. concrete and cement, cast
iu their position during the progress az con
-trucfiDn OBJ tine good systems all werc care
ml.v urel aud experimental with The re.
.ut Yf fle-e ra-aIches was the adoption of
tnc Jom-toue system by Che Consolidated
TELEGRAPH and Electrical Subway company
thecontrolms corporation OF Us class 90 the
United State,
The Daily times. [volume] (Richmond, Va.) 1886-1889, 1889-05-07

The tombstone system in rs essential feat
urr- IS system OF water tight manholes large
enough for ONE man Go work inside with com
fort. connected by subways remarkable for
their durability. efficiency and economy The
manhol,s are irregular cylinders in outline
about SIX te,-l in helghtand four in diameter
10 is constructed iugeniously out OF inter
rhaugeahia rings ami segmeuts so Us 10 pro-
vide for the vast prospective development OF
electrical traffic The tOpis styled a cup. and
j, SD arranged with groove and a doublelid
rs t0 be absolutely water tight and air tight
10 the tlorouehfare above 10. Tho way
proper are nothing but parttioned boxes.
which connect lho manhOles. According o.
the number of wires o. be carried the number
Of partitions varies from two tO sixteen, and
ifuece-sary could Doe iucreasedtO thirty-two
Each partition rIii convey tWOor more cable
containing from twelve wires upward, apiece
The boxe, Instead OF being made soldare con
structei in unequal halves, fhe pieces OF the
lower haf being three or four times AS long
rs those Of the upper half, and being fitted 90
the latter los tongue aud grove projections
The pieces OF the upper half are SD small that
they can be removed without difficulty 0rex
pen-e, or when required by business be re-
placed toy special pieces which carry branch
wires t0 and from the main limo Of the sub
wa.
This feature IS of the greatest value 10
electric lighting Under many OF the systems
employed about tho country none Of those
which use continuous iron or earthenwarc
tubes can supply wires at any point Of their
line. The electrical engineer Is compelled 10
make his connections at some manhOle. and
then tear up the street 10 bury the tapping
wire all the way from that center 10 the house
or factory for which it IS intended Still
more important Is the immunity from the
caying in of tho earth With long iron tubes
a fracture is bound % occur. as is so often
exemphliei with water and gas mains. With
the long box system the danger makes itself
known 40 the first and can Ia met and avoid
ell ia "a few minutes
one of the greatest evils 70 the electrical
engineer is tho Illuminating gas, which for.
ever leaks from the mains and pipes of tho
gas companies. IL is always injurious when
inhaled By worsmen. deadly when taken in
comparatively small amounts, and Away,
explosive when mixed with air. Tho Con-oli.
dated company has applied another feature
OF the tombstone system Ia this respect, and
IN the center OK tine subway lines employs a
blowing engine OF great power, which keep
the way aud manhoies clean, dry and sNe,
The Daily times. [volume] (Richmond, Va.) 1886-1889, 1889-05-07
FINANCE AND COMMERCE
New York stock Market.
Reported ey G.. w. branch ~ Co., bankers
and brokers No. iii Main street.
REVIEW

NEW YoRK, May 6.--our stock mar
kei was a shade lower the first hour, but
good buying Of the Wizards, l. T.,
AtchisOn aud VI. T. caused sharp adj
vance in those stocks 10 , o'clock, while
others were steady. There was not much
activity, but the confident feeling was
very strong. and the reduction in the
price of pig iron and coal ut Philadel-
phia had no effect The bullish feeling
is strong. and any very good news would
be quickly reflected by a sharp advance.
The Daily times. [volume] (Richmond, Va.) 1886-1889, 1889-05-07

NEW YORK, May 4-Flour dull ;
fine grades Of winter s235@S2 20 ;
southern dull; trade and family extra,
50 .4O@S 10. Wheat steady; spot sales
OF No. l. !, 97c m9sc.; No. , red, win
ter and 81 s3sc Corn higher; spot
sales of 80. , mixed 4jc. 14jtc; No. ?
mixed, MAY, 42tc. Oat. steady; spot
sales of No white. State, CSC; No. :
mixed, May. 29tc Pork dull; new mess,
SI3@Sl325. Lard steady; May, Sll2W
S7.1j. Sugar-Raw dull and nominally
unchanged; refined quiet; cut loaf and
crushed, y4c.; cdbes, SIC; powdered
Ole; granulated, ssc.; mould \, s4ci
cOnleclioners' A, ST. coffee, \ standard,
ssc; coffee, of 4. : l-l6c.Wssc.; white,
extra c, 7sc@7 l5l6c.; yellow, tsc.
CoiTee-Fair Rio, 1870.
The Daily times. [volume] (Richmond, Va.) 1886-1889, 1889-05-07

The material io bee bent, as practiced Il
Austria. i- usually the red beech "a produc
of tho Hungarian forests ln tAe Unite,
State. tine common beech and birch are nscC
and stained Wifh the anime reds modified by
I0.uuli aud Brazil nooA The umher d
sawed into strip. of ihe proper size and tin
i.t.i "a rau.e lathe or hy hand 10 the re
gur-i proportions
rlc, are th,n placed in tight case Of
wool coz IRON aui subjected Co steamn.
presses form tess minutes. and 900 work re
eufm. .pe,ial'y sharp bonds tle last steam
It.. >uefleated slightly CO., tne goods pat under
II.A pressure steam Do au iron case VIII
al.i door. capable of hfiy pounds pressure
inie mas,- the uood very nliabe
Mold. ot wool or iron are used Of the ex
act .h.,a-. into Uhirh thc bot strips arr
bound at the moment of removal from th'
steam Ds. ln from two to eight DAYS tn'
strip, nfr SIT ASST drS. ready tor assembling
finishing and vanishing. Scientific Amer
eun