davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Wichita eagle., 1889-07-10
49, Il Z 4 J. L S T A. T Z =
a @ 4 n r S.
WICHITA 10 CHICAGO
without Change OF cars via the Keek Island
Route.

Commencing Sunday. May 18th. the
sleeper leaving Wichita at go p. IA. On
the Rock Island viii run through 70 Chi
csgo. thus enabling passengers to avoid
Civ As usual the Great Rock Island
gets there and f. the Grst AID Only rail-
road giving through ear service from
Wichita 20 Chicago. For sleeping car
reservations and tickets % all points coll
~ city ticket Office 100 East Douglas ave
nue.. corner Main street.
Z. 3. RUTHERFORD
15i-tf TicEs. Agent
Wichita eagle., 1889-07-10
wichita Produce Market.

Furnished by oberne, Hosick q Co.
WICHITA July ..
HIDES-Green 81 1908 So green salt - OO@5 Oh
dry sailed s Ito green pets 4U &c dry pelts c1l<c'
TALI.ON-No primc &c; No z &c.
Wichita eagle., 1889-07-10
MARKETS BY TELEGRAPH.
New York Money,

NEW YORK. July 9.
Money cali easy ut TO o1Sper cent IaSt Iohl o.
CLOSED offered at 81 per cent
Prime mercantile paper at 45p961e ,,cc
Sterling exchange more active ana STEADY at - 90
for sixty day bills ana - sia4 for demand. -.
The sales of stocks were l,2J3 shares lncludlng
-AfcbisoD ID IA Delaware. Lackawanna & western
&C. 200 Lake Erie 20. New J-raey Central 5l1O
Union Pacific. preferred t9Jl, Reading l55iG 81
Paul ~ III Union Pacific 600 -
stocks were very duh, but prices firm and 1s&5ac
better than Yesterday.
Wichita eagle., 1889-07-10
Kansas City Live Stock.
KANSAS CITY, No, July 9.

The Live Stock Indicator reports:
CATTLE-Receipts 41S2; shipments 1858. Bulk
OF supply of Texans and Indians which were slow
weak and "A shade lower. Cows steady. Stockers
and feeders dull. Good to choice corn led steers
- zoe. 3 30. common to medium s. $500 JE stock
and feeders, 00GS TO- cows 81 5OG2 10. grass
grange steers 81 500 10.
HOGS-Receipts 1883 shipments 3s3. Market
opened on light strong and 2tgc higher Heavy ana
mixed steady, closing weak and a shade lower on
ali classes. Good to choice light u 30S o5 heavy
and mixed 81 Uj04 ..
SHEEP-Receipts 1893. Market steady. Good to
choice muttoIls 50 1903 50; lambs So vJJS5 CO.
Wichita eagle., 1889-07-10
Kansas City Produce.

KANSAS CITY. Mo-, July ?
wHEAT-stronger. No. rcd cash &c bid, &c
asked.
ooRN-Quiet No , cash. ats.c bid. r7gsc asked;
August, 2fasc bid
oATs-No, ? cash, lSl4c bid lglsc asked July, iic
bid, lsc asked August, l5Aac bid, lSc asked
KYE-No cash. 54c asked
FlOUR-Dull but steady Xxx. SIC XXX
$I-9s family si-l1 choice SL45 fancy Stu extra
ancy Si.Se patent $2bs2. II
CORN AEAI--Ne.lk ,A55,C.c
CORN CFOP-5kf5sc
SHIPSTUFF-4Gss5c.
BkAN-eulet o9sSS.
Wichita eagle., 1889-07-10

Cash quotations were as follows.
FLOUR Firm. Winter wheat s. 03Si - spring
wheat ~ .Il,l5 81.
WAEAT-Noe spring, $50, No > red, SD.
CORN-No BIC
OATS-No @2teC
RYE-42atc.
BAELEY-No2 nominal.
kLAN SEEDING II 81
TIMOTHY SEED-prine 81 Is.
pOkk-sl 80
lARD-S6 So
SHORT RTBS-S5 So
SHOULDERS salt $ ~
SHORT CLEAR SGDES-s6 lSia.f6 IS
WhlShN-SI u.
SCGAR-C Unchanged.
Wichita eagle., 1889-07-10
SCHOOL
s o p ERIN TEgDEgTS.

- ser~sa~sssa sss - -si- az SIS go -E----s
's-zaffs s-fs. tsf - - - segzEsrzsees = zzz
- - e coz MOB. cgT9 Ezz aHADxu
As@ - es~s = az assg rs bsss !.
= - - ; - - e e4srT - ~ szsEe< Hssz1
= - = - - sSsrls1s b. 81 s~ss - zaz1s
~ssftsa spa r~~-sss - a sssts sar esass s4s
- - Hss5Sse sasSsAs GFo3rz ~ Hzx-3 ~sa ~
ss-s< sssr-sz a1s<4sAsz- A2&resz
Ilg NHHiTl EAGLE.
wiG2sxA kAxaks-
Wichita eagle., 1889-07-10
Wichita Grain Market.

Furnished by J. W. Hawn & Co., grain and COM
mission merchants.
WICHITA, July 9.
wHEAT-No2 soft G8G7Oc; No hard 5oG6Sc; new
wheat 50G5jc, --a.
CORN-No2 white 2Sd29c; No mixed 21Cs2oc.
OATS-So white 9Re2lc. mixed lSSl9c.
New Oats-Ao- = white, tic.
New Oats-No mixed, IJc. .~-%1f.
RNE-9c
Wichita eagle., 1889-07-10
WANTS, FOR RENT, FOR SALE, For
TRADE FINANCIAL, Etc

All notices OF Employment or situations Wanted
from Eve lines, sc per week. al notices over
i've lines will be charged for AT the rae OF five
cents per line per weeA-no notice taken for less
than - cents.
All For Sales, Help Wanted. For Rents or other
business notices from one 10 I've lines % csnts per
week-an notices over five lines Will b charged 70,
at the OF ten cents per line per 1eak-Eo noIc>
taken for less than 20 cents.
Wichita eagle., 1889-07-10

GOING NORTH AND FAST.
No. = Colorado Springs,
Denver and Pacific Coast
Express daiIy...........
No. : Kansas City, ~ Louis
and Chicago Through
Mail and ex. daily.
No. 1 Kansas City. 81 Louis
and Chicago night ex.
daily zee. ..-....-.....
No 81 Accommodation,
daily except sunday.
GOING SOUTH.
No. 5 Kansas City, st Louis
and Chicago ex. daily.
No. l Kansas CITY, - Louis
and Chicago through
mail and eS. daily.
No. 81 AccomTn odation,
daily except Sunday
Wichita eagle., 1889-07-10

Flegaptfree reclining chair all trains. and
Pullman seepers from Wichita IL Kansas city and
/ hiCago without change night trains. Tickets
sold and baggage checked through TO ali points
north, south east and west. City ticket Office 100
Fast Douglas avenue corner Main street; passenger
station corner Douglas andMead avenues.
CA, RUTHERFORD. Ticket Agent.
Wichita eagle., 1889-07-10

New York Produce
NEW YORK. JULYa.
wHEAT-Dul hut higher. No 2red SSESS-c
COkN-Active higher. No s2laa42Aac
OATS-Duu lower No white ,-aa,slsc.
CoFFEE-Firm, &ls9 points Up. Sales
E,Oo9 bags. Spot Rio l6A.
SCGAk-Refineti in fair demand
EGGS-Actlve higher Western la SIasl
BUTTER-Neak, western dairy lUS ISsyc; cream
cry l2lG i6iec.
CHEESE-Easy; western -sts52ac.
Wichita eagle., 1889-07-10
FOR slLE-NIsOELLAEE0Us.

FOR sALE-kIsOELLAEB0Us.
L,oR sALE-Tnirtccu vacs.at fots on North Law
4 ressce avenue luTz t5s8se. ~ sEc4s1 urs1s1a
II d J zl3eT. IA ass4 ll@ = ouTts ave sEt
Tor SALE-Fr9rn 10 = 90 ei4asoe Youue Xlehf-
ga- rleFlzo ewes Sheep oa ulF rsagra 40
niles ecsfEr-ss - Es1rssfi Kin frar s5fry kan
IeEEas cas5 aut p-5e-s low. Aadr~zs TIE q
b@l4e Plane. suzbDtT cOElts hsE-s-4s- =. = So.
-----------------
LyOR sAEF-Roslsr safs. rrs15arn re cssl5.s
Door god - new faras- saeT tH-lz g. Z.
&e~cczzb. Cr-gz-l-9 ~ L isssgl4e ave. aos
INOH sALF-Ons pair e rzf.re gar --s-r-ss .sar
Il fs ~ csaHsrf@E - fare g41foa 2 - zN-ra.s-
-. t~S fkos s&cE Il = sss cref rrses
AID a. fe~tE vfi sci sAs. y 1sgey a~~z zssse es
A. q eel tsE ~ e4Ss Z tsksa sOoz- ca :. tbs
kz<s- s-os- x.lIsEs
L>oR sALE,-1oo1 o-soe szzes ~esgttI sf a. -
Il t-s1e sor a A@-Zer oz-s- a = E44ss~o7.s- rsazz
=. Gssie h3osk- ~ 4,
nLD PAFEBs-Fo- s=is a al 81. - -
~ kz11171-
L>oE SALE-sc&ss noozs. sAo-- aars 1=rt.s-. aae.
i 1sckss n-21k feers = sz1 Gste ts11ss AZ Ia
s.&Eks - even aasd ksss csssfz sgssss.sy st.est
e. a. G. q zA1sess lie y slA.L4 AAsLE = sca
s. Ia 49,
L'oE ALB-fg0ifses u xess8 lsag~are4 s@zA z
i asESsl21- fasrh~f arc gc-zAEesS CesaErsss
zaSrlzsese tzsf3y AID a. tsez .ss asas lzteTe1
Taa4 - Hsfs (. ehazes - sse<s-@Z4as a =
lesE-0r-A. rDsEa 4 G-sss sloeS eszz-sf
Wichita eagle., 1889-07-10

Engraved CALLING cards st the
Wichita EAGLE Office. d63 q
Wichita eagle., 1889-07-10

Depot second aad Wichita street, ticket o1sce -
North Main sIEss- L I. BLECKLES.
Passenger ana Ticket AgeaE
Wichita eagle., 1889-07-10

THE NEW CHRYSANTHEMUM NYMPHEA.
This variety differs materially from
others In cultivation; when the pure
white flowers first open they have some
what the form of the common pond lily,
the yellow anthers in the center making
the same delicate contrast with the broad
petals. The resemblance is carried still
further by delightful fragrance that
suggests the water lily to most people,
especially when the flowers are opening.
After the flowers have remained open a
few days the petals commence curving
inwards, and this movement continues
until the center is entirely covered and
the beautifully incurred flower shows
no trace of color mingling with its spot
less white, and it continues for long
period in this state. This peculiarly is
so marked and distinct from other vari-
cites that flowers picked from the same
plant might easily be mistaken for differ
ent varieties ifnot seen growing together.
The flowers, about two inches across, are
borne individually on long stems stand
ing well above the foliage, which allows
edCu HOVER 10 De cuS WIlflOuC destroying
others, making it most valuable for cut
flower raisers.
This variety seems also to possess a
tendency to bloom out of the usual sea-
son. The spray from which our picture
was chosen was cut on March 10, and
some plants in six-inch pots were in full
bloom during all of March Last. The
habit Of the plant is robust and compact,
ranging from two to three feet in height,
with leaves of dark rich green, which
display the flowers to great advantage.
As the plants never need disbudding,
growing and bloomi-g freely with ordi-
nary care, it seems peculiarly adapted to
general culture when its merits become
known.
1t originated as a seeding. being raised
in 1887 in Bergen county, N. J., among
a number of hybrids whose parentage
was unfortunately lost. The present
stock is owned by a florist of Ridgewood,
n. j., who is carefully developing it to
place upon the market.
Wichita eagle., 1889-07-10
VETERINARY SURGEONS.
PHOTOGRAPHERS.

NM n MAS and Certificates, ro-
HUI Schools, Colleges. etc, Calling
UfI LU Cards. Invitation and Announces
ment Cards OF su kinds, Bonds.
etc, Autographed and Printed at tbs
"ichisN EAGLE Office. Wichita. Kansas
Wichita eagle., 1889-07-10

BUTTER-Quiet. Fancy creamery. I5letI6 tine
IssSSl5c, finest dairy l-ts Is ilue lQs.I2C.
EGGS-DemalC light &c.
Wichita eagle., 1889-07-10
TAKEN UP

L'OUND~Jaly T. 1S-4 youssg calves IN poor condi-
tiof viii ma them az T. a sankey's
grape farm Irassy assu8e. hy giving deaCri ptiau
aud paying expenses George E0bB-nn aAr&t
FINAkEN IP-&t fha Mammoth stables ia south
u Main. two black and one bay mare about ~
years old Ovgrler have same by proving prop
crty and paying charges. 40
Wichita eagle., 1889-07-10
FOR TRADE.

ITO TKADE-A choice farm near Wichita well
cultiy ated and improved. for stock OF ulrrCkaa-
disc Call on or address, j. ". Hudson. lVz Chicago
avenue. Wichita. Kan. s21
Wichita eagle., 1889-07-10
WANTED-AGENTS.

Wy ANTED-Five bright and active gonteel ap-
w pearing young men. 70 MAKE from 81 TO - a
day, to call j.. J. Hoover. 90 y. Market. @5n+
VTANTED-Agcnts TO sell patent right territory
w a new patent Of great merit. Addrcsa X.
Wilcox, Wellington. Kansas. dii Us
w ANTED AGENTS-In every city town and
w village III the United states except %
state OF Kansas to take suuscrp tions. FUstns4er
can make money. No capital required. Samp!"
copies free. Cash commissions. money b. Iuais.
by getting up clubs. Address the " Chita Ia gi~
Wichita Kan 1lsf
Wichita eagle., 1889-07-10

4 GENTS WANTED-In every city and town In
"A the United states Except Ia state or Kansas t.
sell 20 lawyers; just the book every lawyer media
endorsed by lawyers everywhere. sells at sight; 10
decays necessary, A. book can be delivered whes
sale is made. Applicants must he able to- furnish
reference when required tuU particulars free
Addres. the Nichit, Eagle Wichita, Kan. .I-tf
Wichita eagle., 1889-07-10
-~zxSSNMLIssw
1ailY = Eagle.
FINANCE AND COMMERCE
wichita Live Stock Market,

WICHITA Live STOCK Market,
Furnished for the EAGLE by Eldridge & Camp
bell, Live Stock Commission merchants.
WICHITA UNION STOCK YARDS, July 9.
The following charges and rules govern these
yards: Yardage: On hogs. &c per head; on cattle,
3L and sheep &c. Hay at 81 per cwt; 7Jc
per bushel. Commission s. per on hogs; cattle
&c per head; &c per head wagon hogs and 70 per
on sheep. Inspectors dock pregnant sows ~ and
stays III pounds
CATTLE.
Receipts 81: shipments %. The market was
steady and active to the extent OF the supply, We
quote:
butchers steers. =
aholce COWS and betfcrS- . g ~
Good COWS. - a. ID
Common and half fat grassers......-... l W 81 ~
Bulls and stays. ~ e. W
HOGS.
Receipts 400: shipments none. The market was
higher and PIC higher than yesterday. We quote;
Good light mixed ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS s. UfeJi 10
Good heavy mixed ID O. va
Common mixed u9 a. VIZ
s9tock hogs- - 49,
SkipS aud culs. - q" %
St. Paul daily globe., 1889-11-08
TERSE TELEGRAMS.

Near Delhi. N. Y, yesterday, young son
of Amasa Smith, while attempting to kill a
cat, shot and instantly killed Louie P. Ogil-
qie, aged six years.
Thomas A. Vaughan, of Lafayette, Ind,
acting railway postal clerk On the Lake Erie
d Western, was arrested yesterday at Peoria
by Inspectors West and Herring charged
with robbing the mails. Money taken from
decoy letters was found on his person and
he confessed his guilt.
"Pig'' Vann, who is to be hanged to-day, at
Summervllle, Ca, for murder, cut his throat
in the Jail yesterday, soon after being in-
formed that the governor had refused to in
terfere in his behalf. He also cut a cash in
his arm. He lost good deal Of blood, but
the wounds are not serious.
Albert Marea cut his wife's throat at Sa-
wanna, Ga early Yesterday morning, kill
ing her instantly. The woman had been TO
festival with her sister, and young man
escorted them home. It is supposed that
jealousy led to the murder. Marea fed, and
is still at large.
At the annual meeting Of the American
Copyright league. held in New York yester-
day, the executive committee were reelected.
The committee will choose officers of the
league next week. The proceedings of the
meeting indicated that the international
copyright project is gaining ground.
Prof. Charles B. Richards. of the Scheffield
scientific school, who has been commission
er for the United States at the Paris Exposi-
ton, arrived in New York yesterday. coming
on the steamer City of New York. Prof.
Richards will prepare report of his work in
his department during the exposition.
The differences between the Evansville &
Terre Haute Railroad company and the
striking conductors, firemen and brakemen,
were amicably settled yesterday, concessions
being made on both sides. The fremen
joined the strikers yesterday morning, but
this action made no practical difference in
the situation, as no freight trains could be
moved. All trains were running regularly
last night.
St. Paul daily globe., 1889-11-08
ITEMS OF INTEREST.

William Gore. of Lima, o., died the
other day of nose bleeding.
A misprinted rattle ticket from Scran-
ton announces that the drawing will
take place on Jan. IL, 8109.
A S2-bill lost twenty-four years ago by
John Unger at Wesnervillc, Bucks
was found last Thursday. s
Pittsburg, Kan. mines sell coal at 40
cents ton. The Smelter says sit is the
only city on the American continent in
which coal can be purchased in any
amount the buyers wish at 40 cents per
IOl."
T A BlissfieId, Mich, man accidentally
put a small cartridge into his pipe
along with some tobacco the other day
and, when the thing went off, it re-
moved the end of his nose.
The oldest Union soldier in Indiana
is William Lee, who resides on Indian
Creek, near Columbus, Ind He, is
ninetytw0 years of age, aud is still hale
and hearty. He was recently granted a
pension with 81, 500 back pay. He has
been in Strengthened circumstances for
several years, but this sum will enable
him to live in comfort during the re-
mainder of his days.
Each ACCOMPLISHMENT of Paris will
hencefOrth be provided with mortuary
depot to meet cases of which the follow
ing is type: A man died recently in a
cab, and the body, upon being brought
to his furnished lodgings, was refused
admittanee by the proprietor. 1t was
next conveyed to the hospital, which de-
clined it on the ground that only living
people were received. When trans
ported to the morgue the remains were
also refused. the mOrgue being for the
unknown dead.
Lord Fitzgerald, the law lord whose
death has just occurred in Dublin, was
really sacrificed to his well-known po-
likeness. The immediate cause of death
was fever, which developed out of a
serious cold contracted by him in rail
way carriage while travelling from
ers, were his fellow travellers. They
desired to have both windows kept
open. and Lord Fitzgerald's politeness
compelled him to aequiPSce. In the
draught he caughta a cold which fastened
his end.
"A new place Of entertainment recent
FDpened in Paris is called the Moulin
ReIge. Over the entrance is real
Windmill, while round this is corridor
With immense Gothic windows, which
gives the place semi-cathedral look.
In the center of all is garden which at
night glimmers with Chinese lanterns.
TF1e name adopted by the proprietOrs
of the place is historical, for there was
of old famous "Moulin Rouge in the
Champs Elysees, which, under the en-
pire. was restaurant which eclipsed
those of Laurent and Ledoyen-then in
their infancy-and was the summer
rendezvous of host of political, liter
ay, artistic and fashionable celebrities
St. Paul daily globe., 1889-11-08
CLARRsON,s Wall.

Mr.. CLARKsoN ought to tune his Tyre
to different pitch. When he says that
MAHoNE's defeat was due to suppress
sion of the colored vote in Virginia he
knows that he gives utterances to what
he knew was inconsistent with truth.
There was not a negro voter in Virginia
who wished to vote for MAHONE who
did not enjoy the fullest opportunity
to do so. There was not a vote
cast for MALONE, whether white or
black, but what was counted. MAHoNE
was as fairly defeated as was FORAKER
or HUTCHISoN, and he owes his over
whelming defeat to the solid Democratic
vote, aided by at least $4,000 white Re-
publicans, who could not be cOerced
into supporting this miserable type of
boss rule. 1t doesn't help the admins
tration out of its dilemma, nor does it
improve the prospects of the Republican
party for the Republican campaign
managers to be indulging in such wild
rant as CLARKSoN sets up over MA
HOMES defeat. He was beaten hon
estly, and every honest man is glad
of it.
St. Paul daily globe., 1889-11-08
BLAIR'S BULL,

One of the minor blunders of the Re-
publicans in the Virginia campaign was
in sending down there to do the stump
act, Senator BLAIR, the New Hamp-
shire crank who wants to pass a bill
distributing SSO.OO0,OOO in the states to
educate the rising generation. This
BLAIR fOolishly sought to stir up race
feelings by telling the negroes at Rich
mOn1 that the whites in the South were
opposed to the education of their people.
In an address soon after to the colored
teachers at Richmond, Rev. DR., CURRY.
the general agent of the PEABODY
fund, denounced the statement of
BLAIR as unjust and untrue. There is
no imprOpriety in Republican or any
other stumpers taking the field in Vir-
ginia or other Southern states, but it is
not commendable or humane to attempt
to excite race issues. There is quite
St. Paul daily globe., 1889-11-08
THE PROHIBITION SCARE.

The people who believe in prohibit
ton, and especially those who have con-
fidingly trusted to the promises of the
Republican leaders, will find instruct
i've suggestions in the comments of the
Republican papers upon the party dis
aster in Iowa. 1t is not in point to in
quire as to the real cause of their in
quest, but to note the fact that they at
tribute it entirely to prohibition. The
Milwaukee Wisconsin, as an example.
says: "In Iowa prohibition has knocked
the party to flinders" 1t also terms it
insanity and a nightmare, and calls
upon the party there to shake it of and
enact a license law. The fact is sadly
recalled that Iowa was once the banner
state, with $4,000 majority, and now it
is lost, with small hope of its recovery.
This is the tone of all the lead
ing Republican papers, and the
expression of the practical poll
ticiaEs is that they must cut
loose from prohibition. Outside, per-
St. Paul daily globe., 1889-11-08
BAYARD Is A BENEDICT,
The Ex-Secretary OF State Weds
Miss CIymer

WASHINGTON, Nov. 7.-Hon. Thomas
+. Bayard, ex-secretary of state, and
Miss Mary Willing Clymer were mar
ried at / O'Clock this afternoon at the
BRIDES residence, 1867 FL street. in the
presence of a most distinguished COM
pany. The intention was to have the
wedding as quiet as possible, and the
invitations, numbering about $50, were
confined to the relatives of the contract
ing parties and few personal friends.
Among the latter were eX-Presidenr and
Mrs. Cleveland, ex-Assistant Secretary
and Mrs. Rives, who came to Washing
ton for the express purpose of attending
the wedding. The Bayard family
was represented by Miss Bay
ard, Misses Florence, Louise and
Ellen Bayard. Philip j. Bayard, James
Williams, jeremiah Smith and wife and
Miss Elizabeth H. Smith, all of Della
ware; Mr.. and Mrs. l.. ID. Warren. of
Boston. and Thomas F. Bayard, Jr., of
New Haven, Conn. The family cOnnec-
ti0ns of the bride are even more numer-
Gus than those of the groom. She is a
great-grandaughter of George Ciymer,
one of the SigDers of the Declaration of
independence, and relative of eX-Rep-
resentative Hester Ciymer, of Penn
sylyania, and Mrs. Ella Deitz Clymer,
president of the New York Sorosis. She
was given in marriage by her brother
Shubeck Clymer, of Boston. Among
the other persons present were Gen. B.
f. Beale and family. Hon. George Ban
croft, Mrs. Storey. Justice and Mrs,
Field, Justice and Mrs. Lamar, Mrs. NJ.
W. Fuller and Assistant Secretary Adee.
A reception and breakfast followed the
marriage, and soon after. the newly
married couple left the city for tour
to New York and other Northern cities.
St. Paul daily globe., 1889-11-08

enough of that indigenous without inn
portation, and the social order and gem
eral prosperity of those sections are too
deeply involved to induce complacent
liberation Of such pernicious efforts. 1t
is probable that this kind of misrepre-
sentation aided materially to swell the
majority against MAHoNE. The facts
elected in reply show that there has
been quite generous provision for the
education of the colored people in the
South, Virginia alone eXpending SS40,-
600 year. mostly raised by taxation of
whites for this purpose. The danger is
that the antagonism excited by BLAIR
and other diSturbers, who only care for
the votes of the negroes, will lead to
the reduction of the support of eolored
schools to the taxes paid by colored
people. This would nearly extinguish
them.