davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Democratic messenger., 1889-04-20
A MUNIFICENT GIFT.
Latly KWfriSht GiUes her
Check for $1,000
TO MAKEMIE CHUCH.
Il Short Sketch 0fMe Lady
n Nutire 1' Wmcesier.

We are sure that nll of our readers will
share In the qualification that we feel In
announcing that the Mackenzie Memorial
Church, which has remained So long in lis
unfinished condition, is now in fair way
TO he speedily completed. This "consum.
nation so dcvoutc,lly to he wished has
been brought about through the kind
mnniiiccncc Of a la,ly personally unknown
To most of It's congregation. but whose
name aud ancestors were associated with
the county and Church in the far past,
and will now lr pcrpciuatc,l for all time
To come. Lady kortrigh,. of London, Eng.
lard. has. during the past week, present.
ed 10 the Committee Of the Church.
through her cousin, the Hon. George W.
Covington IA check for $5.OOO.0O To he
expended in finishing this church as n
memorial to her father, the late John Rich.
ar'lsOn. Mr.. Richardson was a native of
this county When u young man he re-.
moved To Philadelphia. engaged IN mcr.
chantilc pursuits, and subsequently was
elected President of the Bank Of North
America, which Office he filled till his
dcatll-a period OF over 10 years. II will
he remembered that this church was n
beneficiary under his will, 10 the extent
of 81 10000, which still is intact as par.
sonasc fund. Lady Kortright's mother
was also Il native Of this county, having
been born near Berlin. AS a memorial TO
her mother, Lady Koriright proposes also
to erect lecture room for the Buckipg.
ham Presbyterian Church of that town.
In addition 10 these gifts this generous
donor, has, inasmuch as her faihcr and
mother passed most OF their lives in Phil
adclphia, also given $i0,OO0.00 To the
Presbyterian Hospital of that city as a
memorial To her father, and $5,OO0.0O bc.
sides To he set apart. in memory of her
mother. for free bed for women in the
Hospital
Lady koriright is the widow or Sir
Charles L. L. kortright whom she mar.
ricd, when acting as Her Brit,anic Mnjcs.
tvs Consul 81 the port Of Philadelphia.
After her mothers death. they removed
to England, where they have since rcsid.
cd up 10 the time Of her husbands death.
which occurred last year She is now ON
u visit To her native city and has signaliz.
cd her coming AMI scattered blessings. by
these many handsome donations.
Democratic messenger., 1889-04-20

Mr. J. J. bunting passed through
this city yesterday in charge Ol Sheriff !.
Z. ". Gusts and Mr. Colonna On his way
io the Ienileniiary al Richmond. Ills
family did not know Of his arrival here
until u was Ia late for them 10 see him.
Mr.. hunting seemed greatly distressed
aud completely broken down. Quite n
ndmlier 0f his old friends were at The ,!e.
pot io see him before his departure. lie
left an the tug, as the steamer Old Point
did not make her usual trip On account Of
the siorm.-C.yc ChaTLs Plo.or,
Democratic messenger., 1889-04-20
Ar ALI. IIAI.I.oM'n.

Services on Easter Day IN All lIallows'
Church, snow Hill; Early Celebration Of
the Holy Communion at 7.3O a. IN. Morn.
ing Prayer aud second Celebration ut 1880
u. NJ. Chillrcn's Service at a.30 y. m
Evening Service nj $50 p. III.
IEssE llIGGINs. Pastor.
Democratic messenger., 1889-04-20

\ solution consisting Of pounds Of
lime, tablespoon OF concentrated lyc and
q gallons Of water. at the suggestion of
Mr.. Joseph 7. Kcnney. Chincoleague
Island, is given io the public. as an eiIcc.
tive remedy for the protection Of Irish po.
tatoes aud other crops from damage by
potato bugs. Tie gentleman used il last
year with entire success applying /, with
the ordinary sprinkler, one application
usually being all that was necessary. Il
not only protects the crop, Mr.. Kenncy
says. but stimulates their growth. The
remedy being simple. inexpensive and
harmless. Is worthy the attention Of pota.
To growers.-IfHinsUiI EaterJpric.
The Daily times. [volume] (Richmond, Va.) 1886-1889, 1889-10-23
charlottesville Items.


CHARLOTTESVILLE VA. October o.
/ lCorr, spOude. &c The Circuit Court
mas closed It's session. The most I'M
po,tant case was that OF the 3dmlu'S
trstrix of f. j. Ri-don against the 'ir-
gini. Midland Railroad. kisdon was
an employee of the Richmond ana
DlnvIlle company, and was killed q.
the roaud house ia this city. HIS 100,
vas caueht in an old fashioned frog
and ~ hlle he was in this condition ne
u,,s run over by an line and Killed.
TIE widow sued for $40 900 damages.
aud on the first trial got cS,OJt. "hic"
Judye Grim-ley set aside. the present
trial resulted in $3.50 The case has
been appealed. Mr.. Daniel Hadmon.
IT,. reprpsented the adminlsIfdtrix al
both Trials. aud his Speecnes TO the jury
are comm nded as very powerful capt
IC. NJ Blackford. o. Lyncnburg. repre-
sented the railroad company. ana his
Saturday < address va iistehed 70 py a
large number of persons.
The Scott family lcolored). of Char
lottssyille. is remembered by our older
citizens an connection with many DaliS
and parties Tney furnished the
music for almost all these occasion :.
aud IN This wav acquired considerable
property Robert Sc Il. ST.. survives:
ms brother J mes died some years ago.
having "A married daughter. Sarah r..
Rub. who sues Robert Scott f"r hef
share Of rer fathers estate. The case
WAS decided in her favor, but an APP
neal has been taken to the Supreme
/ Court. The suit involves something
like SO O00
Tn. medical ella Of 1890 has been or
yauiz-d az he University Of Nrginii
/ bc the election of Mr. Addison Green
w,y. president. ana Mr.. w. Wheat.
vice-nresld,ut The following gentle
men COMPOSE the board 81 managers ::
/ Messrs. Green~ay tchairmanl. Young.
/ r ia Leigh and Woods After the
adj urnment of the meeting tower winch
/ Mr. Stewart Mcclure mad presided the
! cha s-yell was gwen with oid-ume Wig
or. The obi ct OF this organization i to
promote classic llOwship aud 10 secure
aud maintain the benz hts arising from
vigorous contests with rival class teams
( il athletics. Last year the "meds de-
,eated the laws IN most. IT not all
athletics bouts. and are DESTROYS OF re-
D
heating their succe- ses. which interest Is
! alr,ady felt IN the formation OF the
various college teams.
The Land improvement Company Is
/ i'm negotiation with large firm of man
ufacturers VINO. should they conclude
10 settle here. a. there Is reason to be-
iieve they will. would cover five acres
the Fl 50 year with bullding.. to be used
as shops. &c. and IN the course or TWO
or three years would require fifteen
acres for their plant. They guarantee
to work five hundred hands day and
to maintain pay roll OF $4,000 per
week
The Rev II. NJ Hope is conducting a
revival at the Methodist Church. and
considerable interest has been aroused
/ Several converts are announced.
Colonel c. Verable. delegate. and
/ Mr.. r p Valentine. alternate. have
been chosen to represent the P'eshyte.
rian Ghnrch of thus place IN the Synod
of Virginia. which meets tonight IN
J Winchester. Va The pastor. Rev. DR..
G. l.. Peirie. Is in Attendance.
The Daily times. [volume] (Richmond, Va.) 1886-1889, 1889-10-23

~
The game that the Republicans have
n,ax,d in this State from the days o
Pierpout TO the present time Is '"'
worst play ever put on the po'''''"
stage. c
The Southern States from South Gar
climate Louisiana had the same diihOu'
ties but the issue was sharp ana 'h'
settlement quick.
Virginia has been ridden by pogu'
plan of pohucs that got Malone int
the United States Senate as Drno'i" "
and counted him for Republican,
la 1888 the Democrats .""ceeded II
anos,,, the trick. an, NJ 'ahoi'
was left with only the sp,t uiatiV
civ of a sold out vote to eve "
lobbyir g and j,bbery. the H. onoi
that he had TO lose. No sooner "'
ever. does the National party rue
change Than Malone finos another Deal
The fret one was trade on niS h'si
position as Senator. prostituIed TO INT
Radical auction block.
THIS one Is a deal for doodle exact
" on the plan of the Indiana aud King
County steal and bribery.
All the patriotism aud Democratic
principle that true Democratic STATE
can display will not save us II we 7.a"u
s,,ll and wall for mere machine en-
,bnsias n and oratory to do the WORK.
There are thousands OF men who lave
in cabins who have looked sorro"lo'lS
at the guant spectre OF haio
times that sta,ked by the cabin door
and without Disgusting The uu'h ana
the facts. 1t mu,t be admitted that me
spirit Of party will not lead them l.
the polls on election day unless 'neS
are talked to personally and taught the
fallacv of Mahone's pfevarlca1oiial
promises.
Tins i the time of missionary WOi
that the D.mCciauc parry n"7 V-i"'N 80
and il should be followed with all the
means aud power at our command
We have explained before. that tne
Malone Organization is oneof corpofai'
guards or blocks OF five.
The Daily times. [volume] (Richmond, Va.) 1886-1889, 1889-10-23

The rumor that the First Regiment
contemplates di-Dandiug Is s'ar''lus
though it will not surprise anyone "h'
has watched the struggles II has made
for years past. There are many VINO
can see 10 good reason why A. should
not disband; indeed. there are not Anew
who think it would be better II They
should.
"What is the use they say. "oi
keenng m a regiment We do not ap
preheDd a war. The whole business II
CHILDISH
Unbappily this view is so general th''
it is held even by a maJ)ilty OF ou'
Council who legslate OF The city and
who are assumed TO po, sess uncommon
saeacty. Toe people Of Richmond can
not get it out of their heads that al
drilling aud parading is mere masqde-
rade that it ia kept up simply rom
vanity on the part Of the men Tor the
purpose of "strutting around IN oiass-
buttons. They view with mild con
tempt the mimicry las they deem IT.
of playing soldiers. "
For these reasons the volunteers OF
Richmond have always had to preserve
their organization in the face OF DIS
hearteDibg adverse sentiment. Instead
of being fostered and aided they have
been neglected. and have kept up main
iy through their own zeal and by then
own exertions. 1t Is true. that build
ing of the plainest design known 10
architecture was after years OF urgeni
appeal constructed for them; four walls.
a aoor. and roof. but they were lei
to furnish il at their own cost, aud
whenever the Council feels inclined g.
through thTft or favor. II onsls IheM
to lend IT for a fair or - festival.
Under these conditions there Is ne
wonder that the r, giment is becoming
disheartened. But 1t Will be "a sad oa'
for Richmond when IL sha i dl-baud.
That day the necessity to double OF
treble our police force Will have arisen
Leaving out Of the question the iac1
that a fac military organization Is a
posses,ion the commercial value Of
which can no more be calculated than
can that Of handsome monuments OF
snowy public buildings. the practical
value of such regiment as We have
had 10 q people SO situated as we are.
must be apparent 10 every reasonable
mind.
It's mere presence In Richmond is OF
incalculable benefit 10 her welfare. Il
is equal 10 garrison within her limits.
which. like the restored lsraelltes at Je-
Tusslem, bear the sword In one haDO
whilst they build up the walls with the
ether.
1t is true that we have been blessed
with peace in our borders, but how
much Of this has been due TO the exist.
snce of our regiment a. an organized
reserve behind our small but efficient
police corps. Eternal vigilance is
the price Of liberty. and 80 il is
the price Of security. When the alarm
bell has sounded our people have gone I
10 sleep as calmly at though 1t had not
rung: for il has been known that several
hundred cool. brave men would in few
nemsnts assemble, ready 10 aid our po-
The Daily times. [volume] (Richmond, Va.) 1886-1889, 1889-10-23
cardwelI in Goochland Cavalry Troop

Cardweil in Goochland Cavalry Troop
GoocHLAND COURTHOUSE. Va. Octo-
Der IL Correspondence. X. III. Card
well. OF Hanover, addressed d large
meetii Z of botn Democrats aud Rcpub
lcans here 10 day. commencing at
/ T. ~, and spoke for more than two
nouns The Hanoverian orator was boil
convincing aud ell quent. IL sad G.,
question Tor determination Was MdnOfe
versus the people. and that Tor O. =
me- Il take Malone as a subJ-ct of dis-
section. for he could not be- .Ieve me
Republican parry could shrink 70 such
a doctrine a. Mahoneism that. in TACT
II is man had swallowed up the Repub-
bean party, excepting those who nad
wisely left IL. and that. regardless Of
party. he would talk TO down this
itile tyrant (; that even Langston says
Malone deserves the condemnation aud
defeat at the bands of the people.
He wanted 10 know who was can.
wasting the Sale for this man VINO was
was unable to marshal his lieuteDants
around him none but those VINO were
foreign IN Interests TO the law. bat in
terests such as J. G. Burrows aud
Mus~ey. of Cincinnati. Burrows. who
advocated mixed schools aud voted for
,htm. aud Mus5ev, tho had to pretend
10 follow NahOne through this STATE to
get his campaign speeches aud served
lDem out OF the Safe and print them
IN Cincinnati. as the ouly means OF pub
hcaiiOn. H. then read the latter :
comments on ViTginIans published IN
q CInclnattl paper amidst the loudly
EXPRESSED Indignation OF his audience.
He said. judging man 10y the COM
pany be keeps. We know what IL think
Of one who has these men, And. if We
ueeded enlightenment. We would not
look To Burrows ard such. but TO those
who were friends OF Virginia aud took
her Interests TO heart.
The spea ker then went into figures on
public schools. showing the report of
the superintendent OF public schools;
showed their greater pro- perIty after
the Malone party had lost its grip on
the same: how the school property in-
creased by one million dollars; how
-,xly two thousand more children were
at school in 1889 than IA 1883 under
Nlahone rule. all OF which plainly
showed. he said. the schools were run
IN The interest OF the people and not of
p,liticIans and trIckslers.
He spoke of Mahone's dastardly at
tempt to turn the colored chul cbes into
Doltical machines. aud of great many
Questions discussed here IN September
bs Colonel Elett-such as the Kendall
Bank note case. IN which the Safe lost
$50. 900 by Malone breaking the con
tract to gen So 600 for campaign pui-
poses also the 81 900 loss in the Cen
trail Lunatic Asylum case, Virginia
loss in railroads by this same man. and
so on. He received great applause.
Colonel James was then called on and
made cheering speech. The coiored
people seemed to appreciate the argu
ments from the way they applaud d
Together with these speeches and a
more complete organization we conf. |
The Daily times. [volume] (Richmond, Va.) 1886-1889, 1889-10-23

4 COLORED MAN named Ned Shields
IN Noitn Danvllie. fell dead Saturday
afternoon while cutting wood. Heart
disease Is supposed to be the cause OF
his death.
a FREIGHT TRAIN on the Norfolk and
Western WAS we, ked Saturday morn
ing ON Pa Creek mountain. between
Pulaski aud Max Meadows. Eight car'
were demolished, bat no one was IN
jared.
The Petersburg Iader appeal says
Al Screamersyille. SpItss wanna county.
IN this ; ate. there II assembled "A band
OF 4, So devOut believers. the ) cond
Advenusts. This j. a day on which
they expect Christ the Lord to reappear
uuOn earth. AID hi advent L, TO uiai k
the end OF the world. II our Adventist
bieihren have the BULGE On the rest
OF the Cnrisl ian world in this matter. IT
II safe To- say that many fellow : 81
fans Viii b. found III dfeadfuily dis
arranged condition. 1t Is fairly safe.
however. we think to say that we shall
continue TO Do uu-Iness at the same old
stand Tor some time to come.
On several occasions young men VINO
pride themselves on their fighting
qualities have engaged in pIize fights in
the woods near Norfolk. Sunday u al
ways theday chosen for what they term
the sport. Yesterday was a grand day
for them. "a n match had previously
been arranged between two weil-known
young IsraelIies. who. accompanied by
their friends. repaired 10 Burton :
Point aud pitched the ring. Seconds
were chosen and the battle commenced
" it'll an audience of about one hundred
and fifty young men aud boys, many If
" hose parents thought they were at
Sunday school AID cnurch. The Lon
don prlze ring rules were selected, ana
there was some little money put up.
After seven rounds had been fought
the one who seemed TO have the adj
vantage refused TO fight any more. and
the referee awarded the stak ) TO the
other one, which paid him well for his
bleeding nose.
GENERAL MALONE and his followers
IN Virginia and has aiders aud abettOrs
in - = North. siys the Alexandra Ga.
zette. attempt TO rldlcule the idea OF
there being any danger OF negro SUI
premacy III the South. for the reason
that of he thirteen ,uthern States the
white people have majority in ten.
There Is 10 doubt that as long as the
white people of the South remain as
they are. that Is, practically solid +,
the danger OF negro premacy
need not be dreaded. But the
dan er results from the white
recruits who may Din the negroes
ia order to get their support, and
thereby give them the requisite ma
lOrIty In cities. counties and ) ates TO
enable them to OF tain supremacy there
in But the negroes do have ma
j rIty ~ two OF the Congressional dis
trIcls Of lhIs State. and the proceedings
in one of them. as proved by Republi-
can testimony IN the Lingston-V ena
bic Contested election case. afford a
striking Object lesson of the results of
such a condition.
The Daily times. [volume] (Richmond, Va.) 1886-1889, 1889-10-23
dsr,,v e,nsct to nail the pirates flag at

IDENTIFY expect to nail the pirate nag a.
half mat on November 5.h.
Last Tuesday there wssa mce''"s "
citizens here for the f9rina''on o. a
cavalry troop. and forty hve I"e,'psi5
were enrolled. The officers e,sc'eo
were: X. +. Vaughn. captain ~. a.
Trjce. arst.Iieutenant: I. d. Parrish
acknowledgements. Toe next meeting
on The 2stb Instant. will be attended BY
M.ior Marshall. of the First battalion
of Cavalry, TO which division the com
panv will be assigned. q. Wendiiuger.
Vuginia's prime military tailor, VII
ale, be in att, ndance. The company
will 5e equipped and mustered IN ID
full time to take part IN the exercises
at upyeiliug OF Lees statue in Decem-
Der. Contributions will add new mem
bers. and Joseph r Anderson, Jr.. who
IL one of the contributors, Il talked Oh
"a possible future CAPTAIN nee Gap
tain Vaughn. who speaks Of IesIguipg
ia Mr.. Anderson'r favor. on account OF
want of time from MS business.
The Daily times. [volume] (Richmond, Va.) 1886-1889, 1889-10-23

The Grand Augur Of 6. O p. SAYS that
Montana was settled by immigration
rom the South. aud the general alb
sence of school houses. churches. news
papers and other apostles Of good gov
eminent S. fliced to keep 1t for NAM
years sOlidly Democratic. But when
the engines Of the Northern Pdcific Rail
ROAD first began 10 screech among the
mOnnlaius of Montana they herald, d
the approach Of "a new day" THESE
words come out Of the oracle be- ause
1t sees that Montana may be "a Demo-
cratic State.
The Daily times. [volume] (Richmond, Va.) 1886-1889, 1889-10-23
Gloucester Politics-Beautiful Banne

Gloucester Poliiics-Beautiful Banner.
GLOUCESTER COURTHOUSE. VA Oct0
Der II. spoDdencr. On Friday.
the lslh. there appeared AT the cop Of a
Dole nearly one hundred feet high. a
b. autiful banner. Ghueung IN IFS folds
are ihe names OF Mckinney. ~ Ter.
Scott, Stubts aud TaliaferlO. A super
ticket. A ticket winch will reflect
nOpOr on every Democrat and all good
Republicans who will vote II. Demo-
cfats OF Gloucester arouse from your
|. tnargy aud We will hang in he tenn
ole OF victory on the 9Th day Of Move m
per every scalp. from William MahOns
down to james Monroe Su BIOS. Organ
re and make victory double sure.
The Democrats OF Gloucester Court
house return their hearrest thanks to
that most estlmable lady. Ms. W )
Ware. for he b-autiful banner. Suthc
To say. the beauty Of their persons fade
beside the virtues OF their hearts
A large crowd of people were al
dressed Saturday night. 1911. at the
battery. Mathews county. by Mr.. Gar
ner. ). Dator n Stubbs George Humid
~. Marquis Jones, john pOnOvant. and
S ia Miller Twenty five bushels OF
o, sters were roasted. Mathews vii give
rom four to five hundred majority.
The Daily times. [volume] (Richmond, Va.) 1886-1889, 1889-10-23
smokers, Request.

| asked for package OF Old Vir.
GINA Cheroots. Not this. The paper
is of the same color and has the name
of virginia on 1t, but want the
Old Virginia, manufactured by p.
Whitiock. and not some OF the va.
rious limitations that have been
placed on the market since the
Old Virginia Cheroots have been intro
duced. This is the reques. that is often
made by consumers who have tried the
limitations, and have learned the vast
difference between the Old Virginia
Cheroots manufactured BY p. Whit
lock and the numerous limitations.
The retail price of the Old Virginia
Cheroots is five for ten cents. For sale
everywhere. w,s2w
The Daily times. [volume] (Richmond, Va.) 1886-1889, 1889-10-23

NOTHING could have been better under
The circumstances than the order of the
Democratic Committee to cancel Cap
tain McKinney's appointments in the
East aud send him on a personal can
vass through the Southwest.
The contrast between bin and Ma
hone will do the work.
The Daily times. [volume] (Richmond, Va.) 1886-1889, 1889-10-23

EVER since 1881 the State of Virginia
has been a National State, offering prize
of a certain amount of political pow, I
TO the Radicals. That is the situation
now. The local idea given TO the people
10y Malone. is the national theory OF ms
party protection Of labor.
Wemust show the people that the Rad
zeal party is the aristocratic party of per
solal privileges. aud that it is farce for
them TO claim fraternity with the work
Ing men,
The Daily times. [volume] (Richmond, Va.) 1886-1889, 1889-10-23

LET us put the question fairly before
the people
Have we come to this dsgraceful pass
that the State can be sold out 10 Ben
Harrison. Quay. Dudley & Co., and
through the horrible agency of such u
man a. Billy Malone.
The Daily times. [volume] (Richmond, Va.) 1886-1889, 1889-10-23

The administration ard all it's organs
are making labored efforts to ignore the
South. aud, If possible, convert it in.o
an unknown land. But Northern CAPT
tai md British capital are pouring into
ii AL the same. The first thing Har-
rison q Co. know they will be the un.
known quantity.
The Daily times. [volume] (Richmond, Va.) 1886-1889, 1889-10-23

How can the working men be fooled
by the promises of Billy Malone. when
bis great party leaders ave never lost
an opportunity 10 siarys their employees
into their own terms.
The Daily times. [volume] (Richmond, Va.) 1886-1889, 1889-10-23

IF John Daniel and a few others Of
the big chiefs will go into the remote
country precincts. as they did IN 1888.
the rail- ing effect on the Democracy
will be immense.
The Daily times. [volume] (Richmond, Va.) 1886-1889, 1889-10-23

lice force to keep peace. Let the reg'-
ment disbaud ami their arms be packed
away. and then let the alarm s'gf al
ring in the night. Who will sleep them
The Daily times. [volume] (Richmond, Va.) 1886-1889, 1889-10-23
RAILROADS.


u.ICaMDrp. fhnDf.RiCb u ~.
T. AND POToeAc Rail roAn - -
sonmencinp APRIL 2ist. ~" 30 -"
star lard tine .,.,.....,,s x,s,v.
~" - sf sahia Z l4.Ctlun. nli"N
ana g~cderickshurg. s's"n"r
\ sbingtO, and New york. 81.
Inn am ia - n,rh-s'reet sfrtnn GA ff'
cept sunday. <,,,.
si,,-osf q New Yors. 900,
"a a. 100 =. vvrt stree s'sf''' VIZ
sleeper from New fotF
IS nm srrVes AZ Byid.s rssf .tatlpt ~
stops ~ F.ecff - Sfhtf N4te<r
Iuu~ior and Asbia d. 'i-err' 100
Washirg, n AMI New ork.
,,rtn nm .rrtra, ~ r.sl.i-eLT-st rIaflDi 49, :
except sunday.
ASHLAND TRAINS
DAILY Excssr sUroAvs
s:ts attn. leaves Elba. Arrives nj Ashland NJ
s.S5 an x..
,ss, ps.. s,.c.rn anoasfior. leaves byfc stree
station ARRIVES az hsnisnu AZ p~.
aaH on cave. = IN -rrrsf e Nsn'N'
$50 pm.
s;t5 am. arrives Elbs. Leaves Ashland NJ o'V
am.
20 Al. accom- Oxidation, trnN7e q. ~
street stitior a 90 AMIN NJ '''i
-, pu. orr y,r D. tiD- .~sts ashisr'
r.t3 IN
A. ~ WOE. Dtesrai frsst ago
= . Nvval Nee@rs ~rr-rin'rnf~n'