davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Alexandria gazette. [volume] (Alexandria, D.C.) 1834-1974, 1889-08-06
THE GAZETTE.
TUESDAY EVENING. AUGUST 6.

FIGHT WITH SERpENT.-P. 8. Sand
idge and James 81. Craddock we're looking
for bean poles recently in bushy ravine on
Craddock's farm, FIVE miles south of this
city, when, hearing Craddock making
strange noise, Sandidee looked around to
behold snake as thick as his arm with ita
head almost in Craddock's face, and the
latter standing as if in terrible nightmare,
making hoarse gurgling noise in bis fright.
The lower part OF the Infatuated reptile was
coiled around Craddock' right leg, and he
stood as If paralyzed Finally, nerved TO
desperation by the snakes hot breath, Grad.
dock seized the serpent, which was OF the
dark.bue fighting species commonly called
"blue racers,,n around the neck just below
the head Then the contest between man
and snake began. The now frepzied reptile
dashed Csaddock cruelty with his tail and
the lower part of his body, skinning his face
and cutting his clothes into ribbons. Despair
ing of killing his squirmiDg and slippery au-
tagoniss, Craddock released his hold on the
snakes neck. when it gave great spring
and hurled itself through the air about ten
feet, alig hitting iu SOME bushes and gliding
away swift as q fash. Craddock was so re.
Taxed after the terrible strain that he could
hardly speak. Sandidge stood spell bound,
az if mesmerized by the fearful sight and
could neither move hand or foot during the
singular combat When delivering the &C
count in this city he turned very pale, and
1t was feared he would faint. The snake
was about twelve feet long, and was prob
ably aroused by Craddock stepping on it.
The blue racer, to which variety the snake
belonged, ia very resentful and vindlctiVe,
aud desperate fighter when exasperated.
kansas Cftq Times
Alexandria gazette. [volume] (Alexandria, D.C.) 1834-1974, 1889-08-06

WARRENTON-Trains Nos SO, 81, Sd, So
and SO connect daily to and from Warrenton.
FRANKLIN DIvISION-Daily,e except Sunday
Leave Rocky Mt. 7:30 a. M, arrive Franklin
Junction 1890 a. M; leave Fralklin Junction
7:3O D. M, arrive Rocky Mt. 1920 p. m
ORDONSVIJLE-Train leave Orange for
Gordonsvlle 11:55 g. IN. and 1855 p. m. daily,
aud $50 e. N. daily except Sunday. Returning,
leave Gordonsville for Orange 10:i2 a. m 1886
p. m. daily, and 1870 q. N. daily except Sunday.
WASHINGTON AND OHIO DIVISION.
ALL TRAINS DAILY EXCEPT SUNDAY.
Leave Alexandria from depot at 900 8. m.
end 4:45 p. M. arrive at Bound Hill 11:30 n. m.
and 1920 p. m.
Returning, trains leave Round Hill Cos a. m,
and 1:30 p. NJ, arriving at Alexandria at 1913
g. u. snd $50 p. M.
The goo q. 70. train from Alexandria connects
at Round Hill with stage for Blue Ridge, Berry
villa and Winchester, and at Leesburg with stages
for alde and Middleburg.
The 800 8. N. train and 445 p. m. train from
Alexandria connect at Vienna with stages for
- go SLEEPING CAR SERVICE.
On trains Nos. so and 81 Pullman Buffet Sleep.
ers between New York and Atlantis, via DAN
vile.
tibue Sleepers between Washington and New
Orleans, and Washington and Birmingham, via
Danville.
On trains Nos. Sc and 81 Pullman Yestibulo
sleepers between Washington and Cincinnati an d
Louisville.
On trsins Nos 81 and 90 Pullman Buffet
Shoppers between Washington and Memphis
and Washington and New Orleans and Knoxville,
On trains Nos. So and 80 Pullman Buffet
Shoppers between Washington and Memphis via
Lynchburg and Chattanooga.
Through tickets on sale at tho principal stations
to all points. For rates or information apply to
any agent of the Company, or to
O. ii. BORUM, D. P A., Alexandria, Va.
JAMES L. TAYLOR, G. P. A, Washington, DC
Alexandria gazette. [volume] (Alexandria, D.C.) 1834-1974, 1889-08-06
DIRECTORY
--oz THE
Principal Business Houses Of The City

--oz THE
Principal Business Houses Of The CitT
Agricultural.
Herbert Bryant No. lit King street.
Banks.
Burke Herbert, cor. King and Fairfax Streets
First National Bank cor. Prince and Lee SITS,
Gtissns' National Bank, 4, ". cor. Prince ane
Eoo streets.
Books, Stationary ard Printing
G. E. French, 30 King street.
g. E. Dyson sos King street.
Eoots and Shoes.
F. PAT, 1923 King street.
China, Glassware, &o
E. j. Miller, Son & Co., 65 King street,
ContsctIoners.
Hcnry Brengle 129 King street.
DRY Goods and Notions.
D. Bendhcm, 316 King street.
l. Eichberg Co.. cor. King and K0ysi ste.
Pretzfelder & Co., $50 King street.
A. g. Ssymaker, 1C5 King street.
E. Tsckett, 100 King street.
Drugs and Chemicals.
Ernest i. Allen, corner King and Pitt street,
W. F. Creighton Co.. n. ". cor. King AMI
oval streets.
T. S. Leadbeater 81 Bro, s. Fairfax street
Broadus & Smith, cor. King and Fairfax streets.
I'D Il. Lunt, n. G. cor. King and Washingto
streets.
L. stabler & Co., Il. W. cor. King and Washing.
ton streets
wsrHeld & Hall, cor. Prince and Fairfs1 street.,
Grocsrs and Liquor Dealers
Robert Elliott, corner st. Asaph and Duke sta.
&c. MiIburn, II n. Royal street.
Charles King & Son, 81 Cameron street.
Y. A. johnson, g. Royal and Cameron
suests.
G. McBurney G Son, 8 ". cor. King and Wash
IN gton streets.
G. Vim. Ramsay, cor King and ST. Asaph stree
Hardware and Cutlery.
J. T. Creighton & Son, 80 King street.
3. F. Peske cor. King and Pitt streets.
Insurance.
Mount Vernon Insurance Company.
Jewellers.
4. Wildt 10 n. Royal street and BIS King st.
Lumber, &c.
3. Rector Smoot & Perry, No. % corner Cam.
eron and Onion SITS.
Josiah a. D. Smoot 81 north Union ST.
Machinists.
n. s. Moore, So Union street.
WOOD and Coal.
Hewes s. Atcheson, cor. Duke and Fairfax SITS.
W. a. Smoot Co. foot of Princess st.
j. z. Zimmerman. foot Of Queen st.
Alexandria gazette. [volume] (Alexandria, D.C.) 1834-1974, 1889-08-06
STEAMERS.
DailVLinGtO N0rf0lkald Fortress Monroe

Dd[lY lIIG u NUI lUIA GILL IUI[IGSS NIUHIUJ
CONNECTING AT NORFOLK WITH THE
MERCHANTS AND MINERS LINE
TO AND FROM BOSTON,
AND WIFI THE
OLD DOMINION STEAMSHIP CO.,
TO AND FROM NEW YORK.
.r-, Steamer GEORGE LEARY (Poto.
FiasSaazgsSs mac Steamboat Company MONDAYS,
WEDNESDAYS and FRIDAYS, at $50 p. m.
Steamer LADY OF THE LAKE finland & Sea.
board Coasting Company TUESDAYS and
THURSDAYS at $50 p. m, and SATURDAYS st
$50 pm.
Both stesmels stop at Piney Point each way.
Fare $150 each way.
Steamers leave Alexandria promptly on time
from Reeds wharf and make freight connections
at Norfolk with railroads and steamboats, for ell
Southern points.
Alexandria gazette. [volume] (Alexandria, D.C.) 1834-1974, 1889-08-06
STABLER & CO.,

WAKEFIELD & HALL,
DRUGe lsTs.
Corner Prince ard Fairfax street,
f~escriptions s specially. English, French,
German and Domestic Toilet Soaps Genuine
Farina Cologne; Magnolia, Hedyosmia, Geranium
and Florida Water Genuine Lubin's Extracts;
spongea, Hair Brushes and Combs; best English
Tooth Brushes full assortment Of Patent Medi.
cines Coxe's Gelatine Corn Starch Sea Moss Fa.
rine Spices of sll kinds and select stock Of all
articles sod by druggists at prices as low as the
ssme quality can be obtained elsewhere. dec
Alexandria gazette. [volume] (Alexandria, D.C.) 1834-1974, 1889-08-06
EAST WARD.
Daily, except
Sunday.

o is IN Ar. Washing. lie 10 m
600'p m s 81 M Ar Alexa. ar. IS p m 90 n IN
SO pm Z 80 III AR Manas ar. : As p m As n m
S so am 20 m ar. TT. Roy ar 0s m IL IS III
I IS IN 20 M Ar. Rvertn. ar. 20 pm IL IS D IN
I 90 m GO IN Lv.Strasbg. ar. 40 p m l % y IN
Alexandria gazette. [volume] (Alexandria, D.C.) 1834-1974, 1889-08-06
FOUNDERS AND MACHINISTS.
W. S. MOORE,
EIaGhiHist, Iron and Brass Founder
sKIPsMITH ARD BLACKSMITH,
(oLD DOMINION WORKS.
DEFR1aERAToRs! WARE COOLERS !!

ID EFRIGERAToRs! WATT COOLERS!
We wish to call your attention 90 our line of
Refrigerators and Water Coolers a,th which we
bad such success last season, and which we have
reduced in price for 1889. We are sole agents for
Alexandria for the renowned 'RIDGWAY"
WOOD-LINED REFRIGERATOR, undoubtedly
the most perfect article ever offered. We also
have other varieties and feel sure We csn please
you. Our Wster Coolers need no other recon-
mendation than this fact that We have sold only
the Robinson" make and have never known OF q
case where they have not given perfect satisfsc
tion 1t will be to your interest to examine ouI
goods and prices before purchasing
E. ]. MILLER & SON,
my14 BIT King street.
Alexandria gazette. [volume] (Alexandria, D.C.) 1834-1974, 1889-08-06

CONDENSED SCHEDULE, IN EFFECT
June 30, 1889.
Alexandria gazette. [volume] (Alexandria, D.C.) 1834-1974, 1889-08-06
RAILROADS.

PIEDMONT ALB LINE ROUTE.
The Press., 1889-12-26
msrcurislnAsa.aasa4sss E 2

Mr.. J. o. Jones, city naarshai of Fulton.
 Arkaneas, writes: "About tent yeaxs .ao0 centraeted . severe rcatsSof bloSd poiscn.
 The leading physicians cf tlis cityf ysrs skiisxl ins and they prescribed medicine uftsri msdf1 cinsxwhich | tookswithsut ixEusdine m sh, relief. also tried mercurial and potash remedies, with th6 same unsuccsssfil fsscit.
 but which brought on an attack of merCuriai rheumatism that made my lffesons of untold agony. After suffering for four yesrs;I Qa4s
 up all former remedies and. commended fak-
 ing Swift's Specific (S. g. S.) Aftxr stakfnri several bottles, I was entirely cured and lbie
 to resume work. I consider Swifvs 6beci6c
 S. s. SD the greatest medicine for blood
 poisoning to-day on the markets! ss''' ' !, pRos1rr CURE.
 Two bottles of swift's Specific IS. S. S.l j
 cured me of g breaking out all over my body,
 caused by blood poisoning. x-.s,tf !, VICTOR ROYAL, M $. Royal Street, Mobile, Ala. For thirty years was afdicted with blood poison, from which suffered untold aropiss. I commenced taking s. S. s., and aftsf usine i've bottles; am entirely cured. 2. t.,5.. - WILLIAM ScHENK, FIushine l.. l. suffered for twenty years from. tIodd poisoning. Three bottles of Swifcs Specific (S. 6. s. cured me entirely. ...g ,,.. a. CATHERrNE M0sHHR MiheolA. |, l.. .i Treatise on Blood and Skin diseases mailed
 free. SWIFT SrEcIrIc Co.,, Atlanta, Ga. ..s
The Press., 1889-12-26

OFFICIAL LIST or PATENTS ISSUED TO CrT1- zENs OF CONNECTICUT from the U. s. patent office for the weeks ending Dec. 10and IS, 1889, as reported from the office of Simonds & Bur dett, solicitors of patents, No. Central Row, Hartford, Conn.
 James Beattie, assignor to Russell Mfg Co.,, Middletown, buckle.
 Arthur w. Cash, assignor to F. Armstrong, Bridgeport, shoe stretcher.
 Rufus Chandler, Bridgeport, assignor of one-haf to T. E. Sloan, New York, N. Y., sewing machine. Charles A. Cook, assignor to Burns, Silver & Co.,, Bridgeport, car brake (three patents). Charles H. Cooley, assignor to Pratt < Whitney Go, Hartford. grain scales. J. Allen Dalzell, Hartford, assignor to Schuyler Electric Light Co, Middletown, commutator.
 Fred'k Egge, assignor to Smith < Egge Mfg Co.,, Bridgeport, sheet metal chain and lock two patents). Herbet E. Fowler, New Haven, assi ;nor of one-haf to D. P. Hodges, Sioux City, Iowa, electrical pipe or metal welding machine. 1 Everett Horton, Bristol, sash fastener. Joseph l.. Joyce, assignee by mesne assign ments to Union Waterproof Shoe Co.,, New Haven, boot or shoe.
 Thomas J. Lumis, Hartford, assignor to Thorne Machine Co.,, of New York, type set ting machine.
 | William W. Miner, assignor of one-half to c. s Merrick, New Haven, horseshoe nail. | Robert w. Nelson, Hartford, type distribut- ing machine. 7. l Joseph Perkins, Danielsonville, truss.
 Fred'k w. Read, assighor of one-haf to D. M. Read, Bridgeport, two-ply ingram carpet fabric. . Wilbur l.. Shepherd, West Hartford, as- signor of one half to H B w. E, and N. E. Goodwin, Elemwood, pottery machine.
 Sturges hitlock, Shelton, assignor to Whitlock Machine Co.,, Birmingham, form roller n~ ahanism for printing machines. Andrew Wiggin, Boston, Mass assignor of one-half to M. A. Barber, Norwich malting machine. l Granville F. Wright, assignor to Sergeant & Co.,, New Haven, coat and hat hook (two patents). 5
 Julius H. Biterlick, sNew Haven, machine for making and covering paper boxes.
 Henry T. Crepeau, Haverhill, Mass, as- signor to F. o. Boyd, Bridgeport, automatic vending machine.
 Thomas E. Davies, Seymour, cultivator and harrow.
 Herbert E. Fowler, New Haven, assignog to United States Pipe Bending and Coi ing Co.,. Chicago. H., machine for bending pipe l Herbert O. Hart, Unionville, manufacture of hollow handled instruments.
 Charles D. Jennew, Indianapolis, Indiana assignor to Thomson-Houston Electric Co.,, oi Conn, automatic regulator for dynamos. Charles s.. F. w. Johnson and M. A. Bar Der, said M. A. Barber assignor to l.. A Buckingham, Norwich, malt stirring machine
 George D. Leonard, New Haven, nose bag
 Daniel H. Murphy, Hartford, cuspidor.
 William and Henry Paulrnann, Glaston bury, stop-motion for seal and To )ping ma chimes.
 Reuben M. Rose, Norwalk, seal. Elmer A. Sperry, Chicago, III assignor te Electric Supply Co.,, Ansonia, galvanic bat [tery.
 George w Spur, New, Britain, reclining chair. T ' LABEL.
 Mary A. Hoyt, South Norwalk, ''Moody' Aromatic Syrup"
The Press., 1889-12-26
ro. xvfa,. rsCo.temps.si.u.

, h sll the annais of warfare and destruc- ton there is no record of death % appalling, in proportion to the number of icombatAnts engaged, as the death lists of the famous "Six Hundredn that. charged at Balaklava. Two hundred and forty-seven men fell on the field; about 700 have died at different times and places since; of the survivors about one . week dies in the United States; every day or two new tramp confesses to being one of them, and If something Isn't done to stop it the death list of that gallant band will soon reach into the thousAnds. Nothing saves the organization from utter dsstfuction but tho wonderful recuperative powers of the survivors. who are increasing in numbers while retaining unimpaired ths same age
 Burlette in Brooklyn Eagle.
The Press., 1889-12-26
fnrbfs ,R 4leaitare's


 Springfield, December "A, 1889.
 The merry whirl at Christ mas ends the long-drawn work of tedious '8o. ;:
 What next?
 When you read this we will have passed through season of trade that has,. taxed our fa- cilities so heavily that we have borne it, as we have, only be- cause it was coming to an end |so soon. Everybody in our service, almost, has been faith to his, or her, work; and every body is tired out and. glad. of the coming of an easier time. But the great pressure on our organization has. been success fully borne. There have been less friction, fewer mistakes, less complaint in this time of unexpected haste, than is ha- bitual in many a smaller busi- ness. The reason is that we have looked the difficulties in the. face beforehand, and held ourselves up ttoa high standard of promptness in spite of them.
 think of satisfaction the Holidays, have brought Jus, but not with self-satisfed comp1a- cency. Out of these days of great crowds and great sales we get suggestions for, the fu- ture. You have, done well by us; we must do better by you -our responsibilities are great. During the. coming year this feeling and purpose will ani- mate us, these influences will be at work; and, we believe, we shall deserve better than ever the confidence and good will, and command more forcibly than ever, the trade of discern ing people within trading dis tance. rts. zss sf
 FORBES & WALLACE,
The Press., 1889-12-26

A LADy's PERFEcr COMPANION. -7-P Painless Childbirth, g new book by Dr., John N. Dye, one of New. Yorks most skillful physicians, shows that pain is not necessary in Child birth, but results from causes easily under stood and overcome. It clearly proves that any woman may. become mother without suffering any pain whatever. It also tells how to overcome and prevent morning sick ness, swelled limbs, and all other evils at tending pregnancy. It is reliable and highly endorsed by physicians everywhere as the wife's true private companion. Cut this out: it will save you great pain, and possibly your life. Send two-cent stamp for descriptive circulars, testimonials, and confidential letter sent in sealed envelope. Address Frank Thomas < Co.,, Publishers, Baltimore, Mary land.
The Press., 1889-12-26
Chinese Clocks.

In manufacturing clocks for the world we run against peculiarfties of national custom and language Therfnost marked is the clock we mako for China The dial is marked with characters in lieu of figures, and, suppose, mean something to them. They don't to mo. There are three circles of characters, tht inner one having eight divisions, the next one twelve, and the outermost twenty-four. There arc two hands, the shortest one making . revo- tuition every two hours, while the long takes twenty-four hours to get around. But how they compute time by these issa Chinese puz- gle Seth E. Thomas.
The Press., 1889-12-26


 Philadelphia Press Connecticut has sent over to Washington some shrewd workers. Simonds of the first district is a keen, smooth patent lawyer. He has hand some face and is glib raconteur. He sue ceeds Bob Vance, who has come to Washing ton for the New York Sun. Simonds drew up the Connecticut oleomargarine law, the first in the country He belongsto the grange and owns big farm. Mir. Simonde served three years in the wal. and isa pop ular grand army man. He is the lecturer on patent law at Yale college and has writ ten several books on that subject. They say he will be made chairman of the com mittee on patents, as Osborne of PennsyL vania does not want the place.
 Frederick Miles is an old member. His ancestor founded New Haven, and the old gentleman is very proud of the fact. He has big iron works in Columbia coun- ty, New York.
 Washington F. Wilcox is Yale law school graduate and a successful lawyer. He has served in both branches of the nutmeg legislature, and was chairman of the judiciary committee ill both. He is a farmer, like Simonds. He is the only democrat from the state, and is low tariff man. He is tall, 1.-the, and looks to be hardly thirty five, when it is fact he is forty eight. He was in the Connecticut loQislature in 1862.
The Press., 1889-12-26
HER ANSWER.

~ ,sDear Nell. tis goodby. your train's nearly due. And here are your tickets your wAps and the with your check. and these roses-1 gathered \ For your belt. little queen --and hope they wnl
 please.
 aAhl there is the whistle, deari Send to me.
 please b The answer pleaded so hard for last night Say Nell, for an answer send hack one of these; For yes, red rose; for refusal, the white." A deep, heavy rumbling, Q whistles wild shriek A clashing and changing. rcd, glaring light. @ Blue eyes flash an answer that lips will not speak; sweet summer dream has it's ending tonight .I love her, ,, he murmured, as standing alone He peered thro' the darkness that snatched her
 from light. q love him, of course" Her roguish eyes shone. .I'li dip it in carmine and send him the white. |" "A watchman asleep switch that was turned, r hundred poor souls to eternity swepti Across magic wires the fatal news burned, The heart of a village in agony wept A hundred brave hearts by sympathy sped. Passed in nights silence through valley and
 glen,
 And fought in the smoke Of the wreck for the dead, r9 @ With the ferceness of denons the pity of men. Another, a womani My Godi this Is Neill' white blossom crushed on the breast torn and
 bruised, a The white rose-his answer-on which the blood And painted the message her lips had refused
 -Drake's Magazine
The Press., 1889-12-26

The Father of all diseases is impure blood, when load d with foul humor. How import ant then that the hood should be pure, rich, and strong, without which there can be no health. To purify the blood Sulphur Bitters is incomparably the best medicine that it is possible to obtain.--THE EDITOR.
The Press., 1889-12-26

With Ely's Cream Balm 8 child can be treated without pain or dread and with perfect safety. Try the remedy. It cures catarrh, hay fever and colds in the head. It is easily applied into the nostfils, and glves relief with the first application. Price 5Oc.
The Press., 1889-12-26

BUcKLEN's ARN1cA SALvE.-The best salve in the world fer Cuts, Bruises, Sores, Ulcers, Salt Rheum, Fever Sores, Tetter, Chapped Hands, Chilblains, Corns, and all Skin Erup- tions, and positively cures Piles, or no pay required. It is: guaranteed to give perfect satisfaction, or money refunded. Price 25 cents per box. For sale by E. K. Taft.
The Press., 1889-12-26

Hartford Times In justice to Chicago, it is proper to say that her prosecution and hanging of the anarchists, her congic- Etion and condemnation of sClansna Gael conspiracies and Dr. Cronin's murderers, and her dismissal of conspira cy -upholdine policemen, all show up to far better ad- vantage than such things ever do in New York. Indeed. the cause of iustice IS safer and more trustworthy in the great city on Lake Michigan than if is, in 'the that is treason-make the most of it !!
The Press., 1889-12-26

Dumley who has just told . funny story,- Hal hal hat not bad, eha
 Feathsrly-No, Dumlsy, not very bad; and you tell 1t Q much better than you used to- Aarpers NasaSinse
The Press., 1889-12-26

Which is the fairest, rose or lily?
 Which is the sweetest peach or pear? Merry's coqtletish, and charming is Milly;
 Dora is gentle and fair. ther. Sweet as 8 flower was her face when kissed
 Iove is the romance and glory of life1 Milly my playmate, love " like Q sister,
 But Dora choose for my wife.
 That fs right, young man. marry the girl you love, by all means, if she will have you. Should her health become delicate and her beauty fade after marriage, remember that this is usually. due to functional disturbances, weaknesses. irregularities. or painful disor ders peculiar to her sex, in the cure of which Dr. Pierce's Favorite Prescription is guaram. teed to give satisfaction, or money refunded. See the printed certificate of guarantee on
 For overWorked, !" worn-out, t, 2, :. run down." debilitated teachers. milliners, dressmakers, seamstresses, "shop- girls," housekeepers, nrrsine- mothers, and feeble women gener- ally, Dr. Pierce's Fayorite Prescription is the greatest earthly boon, being unequaled as an appetizing cordial and restorative tonic. or strength-giver.@ s~- s-
 sCopyright 1888, by WORLDS DIS. MED. ASSN.
The Press., 1889-12-26

Clothes are hung ont to dry quicker by using J. 0. Davis' Old Sop than any other
The Press., 1889-12-26

A SousD LEGAL OP1NIoN.-E. Bainbridge Munday, Esq, County, Atty, Clay Co, Tex, says: Have used Electric Bitters with most happy results. My brother also was very low with MaiaEial Fever and Jaundiee, but was cured 1hy timely use of this medicine. Am satisfed Electric Bitters saved his life" MT. D. l.. Wiicoxon, of Horse Cave, Ky, addsEa like testimony, saying He positively believes hsiwould have died, had it not been for Electric Bitters
 This great remedy will ward of. as we'll as cure all Ma'aeial Diseases, and for all Kidney, Liver and Stomach Disorders stands une-
 yuu... ..-...,, x,Ixs .,e ,,,,.,. :A xo1I~ oo,,I-
The Press., 1889-12-26

When money talks of course it talks cents.
The Press., 1889-12-26

Mary A. Hoyt, South Norwalk, 'Moody's Aromatic Syrup"