The sun., 1889-11-20
A REPUBLICAN MANIFESTO.
THE FAIL OF DON PEDRO ANNOUNCED
BIZ THE NEW GOHERNMENL.
Order VIII he Preserved By the Provision
al Government Until the People An
nouneo Their WilI-Tho Senate and tho
Council of state Arc Abolished.

hIo DE JANEIRO, Nov. 10, via Galveston
Tho manifesto Of the republican Government
OF Brazil ls as follows:
FELLOW CITIZENS: The people, the army and
navy. and the provinces have now decreed the
fall Of the imperial dynasty and the suppress
sion Of the monarchlcal system. This patriotic
revolution has been followed by the formation
OF Provisional Government. whose first mis-
sion is to guarantee order. liberty, and the
rights Of the citizen.
The formation Of this Government until q
definite Government has been named has been
made with full regard to tho most competent
material The Government is simply COM
posed OF temporary agents, who will govern
and maintain peace. liberty. fraternity, and
order. Tho attributes and extraordinary fac
ultles invested are for the defence and in
tegrity Of the country and the preservation Of
public order.
The Provisional Government promises to
use all means In Its power to guarantee securi-
ty Of life and property to all the inhabitants Of
Brazil. native and foreign. and respect for indi-
vidual political opinions. excepting the exigont
notifications necessary for the good of the
country The army and navy. the ordinary
functions Of the Department Of Justice, the
civil and military administrations. will con-
tinue under their existing organizations. and
respect for those holding positions will be
maintained.
Tho Senate and State Counci are abolished
and the Chamber Of Deputies is dissolved. The
Provisional Government recognizes and ac-
knowledRes all national compromises under
the late Government and all agreements with
foreign powers The public debt. internal and
external. will be respected: also all existing
contracts and obligations legally made.
"DEoDoRo FoNsEcA.
"Chief of the Provisional Government"
The republic has been proclaimed in all the
provinces.
Emperor Dom Pedro made the following re.
ply to the communication OF the new Govern
ment informing him of his deposition:
'' In view Of the address handed me on the
18th inst, at P. NJ, resolve to submit to the
command OF ctrcumstances-to leave with all
my family for Europe Tomorrow. leaving this
firm testimony Of my affectionate love and my
dedication during nearly q half century as
remembrances OF Brazil and hopes for its pros
pertty.
To the Provisional government"
Candldo Oliyeira Is still a prisoner
The King Of Portugal has offered Emperor
Senior Campos Sales. the new Minister Of
Justice. who has been absent. has arrived in
HS s the
Emperor draft for 500 contos to enable him to
live we'll and Independently OF the donation
The Minister OF Justice has taken possession
of his department: having declared before the
his snd rs t6e % eS
things. Like declarations have been made by
all Generals and magistrates.
inent public men in all the provinces are in ac-
cord with the present course Of events.
Count D,Eu has resigned. He is likely to
LONDON. Nov. 19.-The dispatches yesterday
had r reassuring effect, in financial circles.
change to-day recovered much Of the ground
lost yesterday. and are quoted from two to
prices. Tho feeling prevails that the change Of
Government Will not injuriously affect Brazil
LoNpoN. Nov 26:-A- despatch to the Ne,os
from Madrid says that Spain will postpone rec
ognition OF the Brazilian republic until the
despStcR 70 fRe says that the
Vatican has instructed the Papal Nuncio at
Rio Janero to see that tho Brazilian clergy
It is said that Queen Victoria has invited
Dom Pedro, the deposed Emperor OF Brazil. to
washington Nov 19.-senor yalento. the
Brazilian Minister 70 the United States gives
9 54s Wh rn tells
and OF hRhtnE at Rio between the imperialists |
and republicans. He believes that II any such |
9urred ct the outset Of the revolution and be- |
ore the impeEial family had been sent away. |
ster does not believe that he could be induced
% return. Therefore, the Minister regards the
republic as an established fact. As for him
NaBhin g tonl and continue to discharge the du-
les OF his office until he is relieved under in
Itructions from Brazil.
Dr.. VaeDte. the Brazilian Minister. was ask
ID tonight how 1t was possible, that such q
'hange. OF Government could take place with.
)ut serious trouble between the supporters OF
zach party. He said It was due to the fact that
he Brazilians are extremely liberal and toler-
eoiitlcs or relGlo9 and no oo one takes ofIenco,
iepublioans and Monarchists are friendly. and
t did not shock either side to bear criticisms
wanted to Hight. The E@psror G'l was too too Io Just
nan and had too much horror Of bloodshed to
yiIl not q j Se sp{ blos$ G SHE'D: WY shoHiS
BE said he Ths rghs
rhe provisional Government will, maintain
he voters can decide the matter." ''OO' "'.O
he did not think there would be any dsin-
noes had generally secepted the republic,
his OophtrE Heretofore the provinces had
ach province you'd direct its own local
IhiS9 Ali tho provinces would have a voice.
7ould direct national affairs.
IT N @ an edSr on
overs interposed in the Brazilian trouble. the
'Ost Express OF this city says:
This paper never treated the threatened
uarrel about Samoa very seriously but an
tempt at Intervention In Brazil would be a
iferent matter 1t was to meet such inter
ed S09 hs h' ysSFs m.ns0S ro 6oGi snd woSd BE-
oldly maintained now Apart from the
etural rosentHent which ali right !-mind-
. tho people of Brazil In regard to
heir choice OF q form OF government and any
Interference with the right to work out their
wn destiny. the highest political policy would
eouIre the United states and the sister re-
ubllcs Of America to resist such an assertion
'mpt TO resstabsh European institutlons
mon8 an unwilling people. 1t might as well
,mpt at Intervention In the affairs In Brazil
leans O fight to the finish with the United
tates. backed by the southern republics"