davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
New-York tribune. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1866-1924, 1889-01-17
"RsGuLAroRso ARRESTED IN NEW. HAMPSHIRE

Boston, Jan. 16-A dispatch to The Evening
Herald,7 rclatcs story of the 1dscipfTning' of a
member OF the community Of North Salem, N. H., by
fifteen masked men. Tho of the is John
Welsh his offence was ono against moralIty-that OF
living with grass widow" The "Whlte Caps7
called Welsh to the door OF his house Christmas
night carried him short distance, removed his
clothing coated him with grease and forced from him
promise TO leave town, taking It upon themselves to
sec that the promise kept Welsh went to Ports
mouth and informed a lawyer Of the outrage. and the
lawyer engaged the services of the Pnlerton Detective
Agency In Boston, which sent detail OF men 10 work
up the case. This has resulted in the arrest of thir
teen Of the White Caps.r
New-York tribune. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1866-1924, 1889-01-17
A "GRREy GooDsp MN ARREsrED

Philadelphia, Jan. 16.-A green goodss man. who
gave his name as Edward White. Of New-York, was
this afternoon committed by United States Commits
sioner Bell, In default of $1,000 bail, for further
hearing on the charge Of using tho mall for Illegal
purposes Several days ago, W. H. Agey, hotel pro-
pretor at Tylersburg Penn, received letter signed
William Duncan, No. 33s Montgomery-st.. Jersey City,
The writer offered TO furnish Agey with large amount
OF counterfeit money for small sum Of good money.
Agcy communicated with Chief OF Detectives Woods,
of this city, and correspondence opened with
Duncan IL was arranged that the latter should
mcet Agey I'm Philadelphia and last evening, when he
arrived at the COonnade Hotel and inquired for Agey
he was taken into custody. Some Of the counterfeit
money was found OH him. White is believed to be
the steerer' for gang Of counerfeiters who have
their headquarters in Jersey City.
New-York tribune. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1866-1924, 1889-01-17
MR.. POWDERLY IN PITTSBURG.
TO GIVE HIS OPPONENTS CHANCE TO ASK
QUESTIONS - CALLING BARRY AN
ANARrureT


PlttsDurg, Jan. 10 (Special.-T. V. PowdeFy, Gen
eral Master Workman of the knights of Labor ar
rived from the East to-day. q am here" said Mr.
Powdery, on visit to District Assembly No. 3.
This is their annual meeting, when delegates Of every
lodge In the order assemble the district headquarters
to transact important business. In times past so
many things have been said against me that pro-
pose TO meet these gentlemen not for the purpose Of
addressing them, but to reply to any questions they
may ask In reply to a question, he said: "Barry
would DO In the order now II he was a true American
and an honest man. BY the first l mean to say that
Barry wanted tho Anarchist movement recognized In
the ORDER and know he is privately their agent.
lie addressed meeting in Chicago IN which
spies, Schwsb, Parsons, Fieden and the balance Of
the reds sat, aud at that meeting shared the honos
OF the platform with Lucy Parsons. have no need
To answer Barry's charges. Reports up to January
Is show that we have e,Ooo more members than we
had on January 81 year ago. II is true that in the
year previous TO that We lost members each quarter
AS to the character OF that detection have COM
ments TO mako except to say that the order IS now
better of than before lost those members, and the
outlook Is exceedingly encouraging. The knights Of
Labor ara not controlled by the Catholic Church any
more than By another. and for influencing Cardinal
Glboons,s visit to Rome, why-wel, did not know
before that had so much influence. However. 1
deny the story and any Catholic should know could
not bring any such result about.'
New-York tribune. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1866-1924, 1889-01-17
THE STATE AGRroULrURA1 SOCIETY.

Albany, Jan. 16 tspeciaD.-The New-York State
Agricultural Society met In annual session at Agri-
cultural Hall shortly after 12 o'clock to-day. The
Executive Committees report on the crops of last
year says
The cereal crops OF last year compare favoraby
with the records OF tho previous year except In the
case OF wheat As to that, although the seeding
remained fairly well protected by the snow of last
winter, owing to the dry autumn of 1887 the seed
did not germinate we'll, and that, added 10 the
effects Of the dry cold weather of April accounts for
lighter yield per acre and poorer quality OF wheat
in 1888 than In either Of the two preceding years.
Rye and oats on the contrary yielded much more per
acre and while the former was about the same quality
the latter was much bettor than In 1887. Barley
increase In returns per acre, though not equal either
IN quality YIELD to the crop OF 1886.
New-York tribune. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1866-1924, 1889-01-17
oYsrERmES WOUNDED IN CHESAPEAKE BAY

Baltimore, Jan. 16 special. Reports reached here
to-day Of another fight between tho police steamer
McLane and the oyster pirates off Swan Point, at tho
mouth Of the Chester River. The McI.ane found
score or more OF the pirates there late last night
At the order Of Commander Howard to surrender they
opened fire upon his vessel The reports of the
cannon were heard at Long Cove, five miles away, and
after an engagement Of hour the pirates were
their craft and several men wounded. The schooner
Robert G. McAllster, captured IN previous battle
on swan Point has been conhscafed by the state
AUTHORITIES and ordered TO be sold The Oysiermens
Protective Association, recently organized will likely
contest the decision OF the court In tho matter
New-York tribune. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1866-1924, 1889-01-17
CAMDEN MAN rHREArEvED By WHITE CAPS

Philadelphia, Jan. 10 Cspecial-Henry Finger, a
Camden butcher. who says his wife left him week
ago taking with her over $4,000 Of his money, re
celvod this letter to-day
As We have been informed that you treated your
wife very bad have turned her out and threatened 10
take her life and trying 10 ruin her character 80
you had better tae your wife back and tcat her as
o wife. Wo Will give yOu venty-four hours TO act
or give you forty iasbes according b the law of
Association. BY order OF Committee, Assembly No
IS, OF Philadelphia WHITE CAfe
Complaint made by the neighbors, so take heed as
will act without fall. w. Cs'
Finger has offered a reward Of s25 for information
that will lead the detection Of the persons who sent
the letter and vows vengeance upon them. He says
no Is heavily debt account 81 his we's actions,
and has seven children, who now m0,herless.
New-York tribune. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1866-1924, 1889-01-17
THE CAR TuANxs HIS srRJEcTs.

St. Petersburg Jan. 16--Thc Czar. replying to the
congratulations rendered him the Russian New Year
bis escape from death In ths recent railway dis.
astcr writes to Prince Dolgoroukof Governor OF
Moscow, follows:
God willed that In horror at the destruction with
which we threatened and I'm soy at our escape,
the people should manifest before us and the whole
world the sentiments OF unbounded love and devotion
1880 with renewed faith in Providence, and beseech
God 10 direct acfs for HIS glory and the welfare
OF Russia
New-York tribune. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1866-1924, 1889-01-17
MR. PowpERLY RECEIVING TOO MUCH MAIL.

Philadelphia, Jan. 16 lspeciaD-ln Inc 1ouhn''
OF United Labor to be issued tomorrow, MI Po"oes
will say: since the session OF the General Assembly
NV mail has trebled u IS to-day impossible 10 rcad
what comes to me inside Of eight hous After spend
ing eight hours In reading letters, there Is but ne
time left 10 consider them II answers are required ana
each letter deserves answer. The last oencrh
Assembly added to my duties, but they DID not ann
TO the length OF the day. The duty OF ue "ener"
Master Workman Is Ia have eye over thc aia'fs
az the order lie should be permitted to study tho
great questions Of the day. that he may be educated
and thereby enabled 10 Instruct Others. do not
complain because Of I-hcaith overw work, but be-
cause my time is worse than wasted In attending 10
detail which units for the greater duty which /
should be performing All mail, of whatever Character
or description, must IN future 81 TO the General
secret ary- Treasurer John W. Hayes. DO not send
any letters asking 10 lecture for they will receive
no reply. / cannot take the held.'
New-York tribune. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1866-1924, 1889-01-17
AN AMERICAN Poor. sEILER IN EUROPE.

Pittsburg, Penn, Jan. 16.-E. X. Casper, member
OF the firm OF ii. o. Price & Co.. formerly the leading
pooseler of Pftsburg, has gone 10 Europe for the
purpose Of introducing the American system Of pool
selling in London, Paris and Berlin. IL is intfmaod
that he does so in the interest OF the American Turf
Exchange, an organization to which tho most power
fa of the book makers In this country belong and
again in the interest of II. D. Price q CO.. who intend
to extend their business I'm that direction.
New-York tribune. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1866-1924, 1889-01-17
TWO INCENDIARY FIRES IN NEWARK.
ANOTHER BLAZE FOLLOWED SOON AFTERwARD
"A YOUNG MAN ARREsTED-THE DAM
AGE WAS SLIGHT.

Three fires occurred In Newark last night between
the hours of and 12 O'Clock, two Of which were OF
incendiary origin At 80 p. m. an alarm OF nro
was received at Station No. 81. The fire was iound
to be In barn owned by Peter Carroll, OF NO l4o
South-st The barn totally DESTROYED
1t was evident from the circumstances
surrounding the fire that the fire was the "orA oi
an incendiary
This fro was no sooner exunguished than another
alarm was received at e:55 O'Clock at the same
station Of another fire in barn owned by German
named Merseler, at No. 90 TIchenor-st AZ wa
learned from coiored man named Llmis mat no
young named Peter Miles set hra 10 ,hs
barn. Miles is eighteen years old, and lives AZ NO
91 TfchnoEst. Limis said that ne So"
man, after setting fire to Merselers oarn'
jump from the roof onto tho roof OF Linhss
house, and he positively identified Miles a.
the bug.' No could be assigned ior 'no
criminal act and It was said that Miles had never
been employed by the owners OF either barns ne
was arrested and locked up in the Third Preohc.
Station House.
A third alarm was sounded at Station NO D. al
IL rs D. m. OF a fire in Albrghts saddlery hardware
factory. Damage to the amount Of 5000 was a"ne
before the fire got under control and extnsusneu'
New-York tribune. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1866-1924, 1889-01-17
ryp oovyEcrrcUT GRtYp LODGE.

New.Haven, Conn, Jan. rs tspeciap.-Thc Grand
Iodce OF Masons met here to-day Grand Master J.
w Mix reported that charges had been prefe-red
against the worshlpful Master Of Union Lodge, No.
al and a commission was appointed TO try ths case
al the present session. The report of the Grand Sec"
rotary, Joseph X Wheeler, showed that there bad
been A gain of 221 In membership In tho past year.
II is expected that tbs trouble between Hiram Lodge,
~ this CITY and the Grand Lodge Will be settled during
he Session Hiram IS the oldest and largest "ise
in the state, but expelled two years ago because
n would not change simple point M lis WORK
New-York tribune. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1866-1924, 1889-01-17
ARREsrNe BuSoo swNDLBR IN oAxADA.

Pittsburg, Jan. is tspeciai)-A dispatch from
Sandwich, Canada, the arrest Of Frank A..
Aldrch, who is charged with having swndled John x.
Lemon, of Allegheny City, out Of 10000 by bunco
game. Mr. Lemon is seventy three years Of age and
Is the agent for the Mt. Savage Fire Brick Com
psny and the administrator Of large estate. On
September 25 1884, he met two strangers who feeced
him out OF the cash by the lottery trick Mr.. Lemon
started for Canada to-day - identify Aldrch n possible
II is also believed that Aldrich is the man who
swindled old william Muriock, OF this CITY, out Of
$4,000. He is an uncle of the two most prominent
florists I'm this city.
New-York tribune. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1866-1924, 1889-01-17
rnNERAL oF pRoFEssoR M'anL.

Princeton n. j., Jan. 16.-The funeral OF Alexander
Taggart McGin, ID. D., LII d., took place this after
noon. Many prominent elergymen from various
included the Rev. Drs. McCosh, Patton and Murray,
OF the college; Drs Green, Morat and Hodge, OF the
seminary, and DIS. william Irvin OF Ncw-york, and
j. II. Smith and Leybum, Of Baltimore "A number Of
theological semnaries sent representatives, and
ihe general attendance was large
New-York tribune. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1866-1924, 1889-01-17
cHlRGFn wIrH nRnEI.TY no sEAMEN

Captain william Purrngton, Of the American ship
Corsica Snow Burgess owners arrested yesterday
by Deputy sheriff p walsh on an order issued by City
Judge Browne charged with cruel treatment OF three
coored while the ship was at the port OF Baye
France where she had delivered cargo OF OIL The ~
6davt Of Henry Moulding Of the eaen says that the
captain had the three men handcued and strung TO
between decks without food for forty hours Moulding
also charges Charles Low e steward Of the ship at
the captains insgaton. throw boiling water over the
scamans back INJECTING injuries from which nc Is SIN
suffering Captain burlington denies all the allegations
New-York tribune. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1866-1924, 1889-01-17
SUED FOR FRAUDULENT oovvETAScEs.

Baltimore, Jan. 10 Special. William NJ Busey a
lawyer has left the city under cloud Of suspicion
Adeialne Darling, widow Of Lewis Darling has filed
q bill against Busey and others TO set aside certain
conveyances purporting to be from her 10 him, aeg
ing the same 10 be fraudulent Since the bringing OF
this action Mr. Buscy has been missing and s varously
reported TO have gone to NewYorN and Chicago. lie
was sent by the United States Government to
Demarara 10 investigate the supposed coloring uf
sugars, and since that time has been prominent In
Democratic politics.
New-York tribune. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1866-1924, 1889-01-17
vrw FOOD FOR cAB1yEr GOSSIP.

Washington Jan. 10 tspeciaD.-The politicians and
Cabinet makers VIII probably find now food for spec
uatIon in tho fact that Vice Presidentelect Morton
and Mrs Morton have taken quarters in the same
hopse with Mr. Blaine and his family. In compliance
with request by telegraph, Mr. william Waller
phelps has secured quarters at the Nomande for Mr.
anil Mrs Norton and they arc expected here to-
narrow They TO remain In Washington Tor
New-York tribune. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1866-1924, 1889-01-17
URGING IMPROVEMENT IN THE MILITIA.

URGING IMPROVEMENT IN YHE MILITIA
Albany, Jan. 16 (speoiaD.-Tho annual mceung oi
t,e National Guard Association held here Quay
II was IL O'Clock this morning before the president
General Peter c. Doyle, Of Buffalo, called inc meet
ing to order He spoke at some length ana saiu 'na'
the National Guard cannot remain quiescens. III is
condition is not one Of progression 1t must De one "
retrogression. The Canadian Government nan iops
ago recognized the necessity Of improving me grsan
of officers for the militia and now there arc 'hreo
permanent schools of instruction. He sdVooasou
the establishment OF a sort Of summer school az tne
State Camp.
"The reappointnent of AdiutantGenerai porter"
he said shows that Governor Hill knows ana appre
cates soldier, and we to have three years more
OF the best administration that the National Guaru Oh
the state has ever had. What PennsylVania docs
quadrennially We ought to do centennialy am VI
favor of bringing together the entire National ouaro
of the state at the centennial celebration IN Ne"-
York II viii be the first time in our history ihat 1hs
has been dones The business included the appoint
ment OF committee 10 draft the resolutions on me
death OF Colonel Brownell, Of Brooklyn, ana Csp,ssn
Randall, Of Syracuse. An effort was made 20 chanse
the time Of meeting 20 October, but the mater w., va
tabled A motion to change the meeting hour ss nUn
morning TO afternoon was voted down. lAcu'ehau. .,
Hamilton, OF the Regular Army, read paper on tue
important needs Of State troops
New-York tribune. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1866-1924, 1889-01-17
FIFTY DOLLARS FOR "wmrE CAP" POSTER

indianapolis, jan IL lspeciali.-Tweve good rien,
composing a Madison County jury, have determined
that ESQ shall be the fine for posting white Cap"
notice IN that community. Tho postmaster Of Myers.
Charles Mckee, found on HIS door some tlmo ago
notice badly spelled commanding him to leave the
place. Hc suspected that the author Of tho potice
was "AbeS Doyle, farmer and Democratic politician.
whom he had prosecuted. The trial which has Just
closed has been in progress week Tho Jury de-
liberated all night over this law and evidence, and
gave the plaintiff verdict for damages 10 Tho amount
~
New-York tribune. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1866-1924, 1889-01-17
EUGENE I. wErHERELL's WILL

The VIII Of Eugene l. wetherelI, dated at Syracuse,
October -, 1877, filed with Probate Clerk Bernard
j. Tinney yesterday II bequeathes all his real and
personal property 10 his wife Emma Abbott wetherel,
the opera singer, who is appointed sole executrix.
The estate Is valued at over 100000;
The subscribing witnesses are Charles W. SNOW and
William ". Campbell.
New-York tribune. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1866-1924, 1889-01-17
nru IERsEY IaRIouLrURAL socIErY.

Trenton, N. J., Jan. 16-The State AgrcuItural
socicty. IN annual session here today elected tho
following officers President. E. A. Wilkinson, New
ark: vicc-presdents, N. S. Rue, Cream Ridge; Cen
eral John S Trick, vincentown; George a. Halsey,
newark william Clark. ir. treasurer. Charles +.
,,,,h,rp Newark: recording secretary, William NJ.
Force, Newark corresponding secretary, p T. Quinn,
New-York tribune. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1866-1924, 1889-01-17
rUp WRgoK or TIE ArLAS

Washington, Jan 1e.-The attention OF Captain
Evans, of the Lighthouse Board to-day called to
newspaper statement In regard TO the wreck Of the
steamer Atlas nov lying In the North River near
Hobolsen lie said that the Board has done all II
could IN the interest OF safe navigation In this matter
in supplying lights to mark the spot The Govern
ment, be explained, cannot remove the wreck until
II has been abandoned by Its owners or tho under
New-York tribune. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1866-1924, 1889-01-17
sn1Na nER RUNAWAY HUSBAND FoR p1voacE

STINT HEN RDNIWI1 HUSBINU UHCE.
Plttsburg jan 10 speciah-A divorce suit involving
two prominent families of Pittsburg entered to-
day. Miss Carrie b. sproud was married TO W. H.
Coleman In June 1882 Being the possessors of con-
siderable fortune they began 10 travel for pleasure
Among many lands and places they visited California
where It Is said, the errng husband fell in love with
Florence Gilbert. Toward the end OF August last,
II s alleged Mr.. Coleman and Miss Gilbert sailed for
Europe where they thought to be living.
Through her uncle Charles c. Craft Mrs. Coleman has
asked the court TO sever the nuptial knot
New-York tribune. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1866-1924, 1889-01-17
NR. PHELPS TO THE FIsnMoNGERs

London, IAN. 16.-ME Phelps, the United states
Minister, the chief guest at banquet given by
the Fshmongers' Company this evening. Mr Phelps.
in speech, said that the only complaint he had TO
bring against this country was that the people had
made II difficult for him TO say goodby 10 them
than to perform any duty that be had had TO do since
be came He hoped often to have the pleasure Of
seeing In country, IL not In another his numerous
English friends. Therefore, In saying farewell he
would adopt the poets sentiments
Say not goodnight,
New-York tribune. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1866-1924, 1889-01-17
. ooroREp WOMAN OLA ms AN ESTATE.

Richmond Va, Jan. i6.-Bettie +. Lewis, coored
woman who claims TO be the natural daughter OF
william A. Thomas who recently died in Hcnhco
County lays claim TO his entire estate, valued AZ
so50OOO The heirs -at-iaw, as we'll as the woman.
have secured eminent counsel No will be found
New-York tribune. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1866-1924, 1889-01-17
AN EprsoopAL ARcHpHA CON ELECTED

Bethlehem, Penn, Jan. Is tspecaD.-The con-
vocation of the Episcopal Church called to order
this morning in Trinity Church, with Bishop Rubson
in tho chair. The Rev. Chandler Hare, Of Lebanon,
late dean of the Convocation Of Heading was elected
Archdeacon OF the Lehigh and Schuylk Valleys. The
name "Archdeaconry of Reading was unanimously
adopted w. c. DuglIson was elected lay delegate
to the Diocesan Board OF Missions.
New-York tribune. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1866-1924, 1889-01-17
THE FIGHTING IN EAST AFRICA i,
aUsHIRI's SUCCESSFUL ATTACK ON GERMA
MISSION STATION.

MISSION STATION.
Zanzibar, JAN 16.-Ihe attack made oy the insur-
gents on the German missionary station at Darcs-
salem began at an early hour on the morning OF
January IL. The station, which was entirely un-
guarded, contained hundred natives who had been
freed from slavery and three male and two female
missionaries. One of the missionaries was severely
wounded but escaped and succeeded In reaching the
German manof-war Move. The other persons at the
station we're all captured by the insurgents, who sold
them into slavery in the interior. The insurgents
pillaeed the town The Move bombarded the place
and destroyed it, but did no harm to the insurgents
The insurgents captured amivzi ivory caravan,
but upon the porters swearing allegiance TO Bushiri
their lives spared
II b reported IL at the insurgents are marching upon
another German missionary station, where there are
several unprotected missionaries and $50 freed natives.
Busbir Is actively recruiting soldiers
New-York tribune. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1866-1924, 1889-01-17

Washington Jan. 1s.-The Secretary Of the Treas
ury this afternoon accepted the following bond offers
Registered 1881 900, 900, at 100; 100000, at
100 $4,000, at los 3-4 $4,000, at 1os 7-s; $1,000
at lo8 7-s 1900 900, at los 81 10000 at 1os 7-S;
ESQ 900, al 100; 10000, at 10S I'd.
New-York tribune. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1866-1924, 1889-01-17
NEw-YoRK THURSDAY, JANUARY II, lss9-TEN PAGES

except combining the men, which says he did on the ad
vice Of the United States Consul at port Named for
insubordlna,ion. John Williams. shipbroker gsve 900
bail for the captains appearance at hearing zko place
before Judge Browne at p. m. to-day.
New-York tribune. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1866-1924, 1889-01-17
vyw u,upsHIRE "wHIrE CAPS" FINED.

Exeter. NJ. H., Jan 1o-The White caps' arrested
Al North salem this morning for assault upon John
n. welch were brought here this forenoon and ar
rairned before Judge Clark, Of the Supreme Court.
r,,..a, NJ them we're fined S15 and costs each, while
ihe two Others were fned $40 and costs each. All
maid their fines.
New-York tribune. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1866-1924, 1889-01-17
DAMAGE nY EARrHouAKEs IN COSTA RIcA.

Chicago Jan. 16-Latest advices from Costa Rica re-
eardng the earthquake of December 80 last say that
the shocks were the most experienced since
1892 In San Jose both the National Capitol and the
magnificent Cathedral fronting the public square,
which required years Of labor to erect, at an ex
pendture Of 81 100000. in ruins. The Presiden
fiaI palace, City Hail. National Post Office and dozen
other public buildings were almost wrecked. Al
vices from surrounding ctics report the shock even
more severe and bring accounts of loss Of both life
and property The latest estimate Of the damage
throughout tho country exceeds s5,00o0o0. The
poas volcano has suddenly become active. II is
located twenty-eght miles northwest of this place. at
an altitude of 6e95 feet from the sea II has broken
out half mile distant from the origna. mouth.
New-York tribune. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1866-1924, 1889-01-17
w,pnpN op pIorNE ooILBGE.

Chicago. Jan. 1e-At the annual meeting of the
trustees Of Racine College, held in this city yester-
day, Bishop McLaren, Of Chicago, was elected war
den
New-York tribune. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1866-1924, 1889-01-17

ROBERT GARRETT PR0B4BLY TO BE REMOVED.
philadelphia, Jan. 16 (specIaD.-A report comes
from Wilmington. DeL that the Garrett family have
boaht wootten Hail. fine estate on the Philadelphia,
Wilmington and Baltimore Railroad, near Bellevue,
srd that Robert Garrett win be removed there from
L.