davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Delaware gazette and state journal. (Wilmington, Del.) 1883-1902, 1889-08-01
SHOE FIRM FAILS.
with liabilities Aggregating .
Million and n Quarter.

BosTos, July 30.-E. d Il. Bachelor &
Company, among the largest boot and
shoe houses in Boston, doing business at
No. log summer street, have assigned.
Mr.. Bachelor Of the firm, states that
the liabilities as near as can now be
learned will reach 81 250, 900, with nom.
inal assets about the same figure. The
assignees are Thomas E. Proctor OF
Boston, and Il. Bachelor Of North
Brnckfield.
Four. hfths of the indebtedness is to
banks and to individuals. The leather
trade will not suffer as the firm paid cash
for most of its leather. The firm is ont
of long standing and was rated by Brad
street 81. A." The failure created greA'
surprise.
Delaware gazette and state journal. (Wilmington, Del.) 1883-1902, 1889-08-01
THE P0sT IN Maitland.
4 White Wan dashed NJ E1agers-
town for Beating Its wife.


town for Beating Hls wife.
HAGzRsrow N, July 29.-The FIRST whip
ping administered in this county since
the passage of the aot Of 80 for wife
beating, occurred here this afternoon.
the prisoner was white man named
David O. Herbert, q resident of the Gear
foaa district, this county. Herbert is
tall, proportional man, while his
wifs, who made the complaint is fragile,
delicate-iooking woman. At the trial this
morning before Justice Bitner, it was
proven that Herbert, while intoxicated
last Fr'day, beat and choked mis- wife
into unccnseiDusness While she was in
that condition he grabbed chair, swear
ing that he intended to kill her. He was
| prevented from carrying his threat Into
execution by his son wrestling the chair
1 from him.
Herbert, had been gnIlty of the same
/ offence several times before, Rni tho JUS
tics determined to impose salutsry re-
Jtrsint upon his future conduct BY sen-
yenoing hin TO receive IL lasheg, and ar
imuriscpment OF Ave dayH ID Jail. The
fghsriH was notified Rnd vt once made
preparations to carry the sentence intt
oxanut.on. A thick piece Of lga'ter, tw,
taet 10 leHsth tBpnfins 70 tbs cad, an1
Joined ~ q wooden haadle, wsa selected
fDg the laBh. 1he prisoner, after bsiri
stripped 10 The wAist, WAS mace TO aiaD,
hs4dcufsd to she bass of door III "
isl One OF the dsrlties counted ID
strokes while the EhGrtf aid them o.
Ith force, ard IN quick succesa,oa
Dnriug tho whipping the psiqon,
Tslt 4sd raOeftelly, ard several moan
Delaware gazette and state journal. (Wilmington, Del.) 1883-1902, 1889-08-01
The Pre.tden,,s APPOINTMENTS.

DEER PARK, Md, July 80 The Presi-
dent has designated General MacFeely TO
act as Secretary of War during Secretary
Proctor's absence. Prof. Mendenhall,
recently appointed superin'e of tho
coast survey, has been designated as a
member Of the lighthouse board vice
riof. Hilgard.
Delaware gazette and state journal. (Wilmington, Del.) 1883-1902, 1889-08-01

Sister Stanislaus Koe;ka Of the order
of Sisters OF Charity, the mother superior
in charge of st. Peters Orphan School,
has decided to resign her position, much
to the regret of ell connected with the
institution. Sister Kostsa has been c
member of the order Of Sisters of
Charity for 80 years, and has been in
charge of st. Peters school for 90 years.
Upon her retirment she will go to st.
Joseph's Hospital, Philadelphia, and at.
tend to hospital work there.
Delaware gazette and state journal. (Wilmington, Del.) 1883-1902, 1889-08-01
r,onexooa proars..,ve rriends.

Atthereoert annual meeting OF the Long
wood Religious society, the following Of
ficsrs were elected to seTve sor the ensn.
ing year: President, William W. Kent;
Vice president, James NJ. Phillips; Secre-
tnry, Sallie r. Marshall; Treasurer, j oBiah
W. Pyle; Counssil0rs, Elizabeth NJ, Han
nun, sydney P. Woodward, AIbina
Chambers, Ellen Il. Pyle aud Aaron Mem
dpntsli; COMMITTEE on Music, Eyisud W.
PhilNps; Carrie b Darlington, Isabella j..
Cox and I've L. Hannum.
Delaware gazette and state journal. (Wilmington, Del.) 1883-1902, 1889-08-01

Annie Gallagher, daughter Of Thomas
j. Gallagher, foreman in tho shipyard
of the Pusey d Jones Company, while in
the vicinity OF her home, on Madison
street, between Sixth and Seventh, Mon
day afternoon, was badly bitten about
the face and neck by dog belonging to
man named Tonner. Dr.. OgIe cauter.
lied the wounds,
Delaware gazette and state journal. (Wilmington, Del.) 1883-1902, 1889-08-01

ROME, July 29--The Vatican and the
Qnirlnal are doubly guarded, owing to
the receipt of information OF a plot to
blew up both with dynamite. 1t is
rumorsd that the departure of the pore
will be forcbly resisted, and that govern.
ment secret police watch the exits OF the
Vatican.
Delaware gazette and state journal. (Wilmington, Del.) 1883-1902, 1889-08-01
Wnntcn hvI,yn Lima.

DuDUeuE, IA, July 3O.-Hortz, the
alleged $4,000 forger, who is on bail
here awaiting the arrival of an officer
from Lewiston, Pa, is also wanted at
Osoeols, Ia, on similar charge. The
sheriff of the latter place arrived here
last night to serve papers on the prisoner.
Delaware gazette and state journal. (Wilmington, Del.) 1883-1902, 1889-08-01

Bgecial Agent Fsank stort o. the y.
r &, A, appeared against Ihos. Cassidy
Mautay at Julticn Besto et,e'l Office,
cGgrcia2 him with cruelty toUar1s o
aargp aired from Charles DonghFrty
july Atu last. Evidence was that Cassidy
Iaoys tRe animal 40 ha,d th.t 1t 1!ei tee
3ll5w,ng day. CoHstaale Harry 10Th
,nads ybs ptre5t. a number OF RlsreasHa
v7yo examined, ire iiins Or. IL, T..
Eyes, Veterinary surgeon. Gan 2 L.
| BsoHr Ed, attorney for tho e. p o,
A., prgsacnibd, and Deputy Juase V !.
Inn L. Lyoam and Liiourne Chandler,
ESQ, appeared for the defence. The
trial was Witnessed by Il large nrmbsr Of
spectators and las.ad from o'ol9Cg until
H.. Tho testimony indicated that the de.
fan1aut did not tsSs proper care Of the
team and that it Was oyerdriyen. lie
,Fas fired SIS and costs, am0uatips to
! $td,SS. ~.
Delaware gazette and state journal. (Wilmington, Del.) 1883-1902, 1889-08-01

YoKAuAMA, JAPAN, July 3O.-A dispatch
from EaaasRki today atatos that dread
ful earthquake has occurred in the west.
ern portion OF the Island OF Kicu Sou.
Tho town Of EumAmoto was destroyed.
a great number Of people persisted. A
vast amount of property was aiso de.
stroyed.
Delaware gazette and state journal. (Wilmington, Del.) 1883-1902, 1889-08-01
poyvmanm Goes WAN Tanner.

WASHINGTON, July 31.-McKendree
bowman Of Delaware has been appointed
a chief OF division in the pension Office
IDownham wns member OF the last
Legislative, aud j. pronounced and un-
eop.bromising Higgins Republican.
ED
Delaware gazette and state journal. (Wilmington, Del.) 1883-1902, 1889-08-01
.frn.n rnnn.r VIM rnIr,.

WA5uIsdroR, d. o., Jnly 29.-The
President and Secretary Noble are ap-
prsheusiva that IL Corporal Tanner re-
msina in the pension Office he will insist
upan going TO the coming G. a. r.
nstionsi encampmsat, and there become
mixed up again in the service pension
HcEama, although he has partially rapudi-
ated IT, They thinE that tho enthusiastic
atmosphere of the encampment may be
too much for Tanner. They may KEEP
hin here and thog may not.
Delaware gazette and state journal. (Wilmington, Del.) 1883-1902, 1889-08-01

Special pisEa'ah ts 1aatlsuU Jqmwl,
Dover July 5l.-SleibasaE hfs re-
signed all connection with The eSltanEs,
he says he notified 81 tho3s Wi.l ylon
he had any buginess Of hts leS5ing lie
exchsrge. He says Hs Yent into the
thing in good faith rot .aiuklng odt wDet
everything wss 81 tight. he 5aSs h9 bas
bad no money dep"sLt from sny cas-.
The Durham recorder. [volume] (Durham, N.C.) 1879-19??, 1889-04-03
Tobacco Tax.

The State has long advocated
the total abolition of the tobacco
taxes. 1t opposes these taxes for
two reasons-first, because they
ars discriminating and their ef-
feet is to narrow the tobacco mar
ket and keep out many who might
engage in the tobacco business: {:
second, because the tobacco tax
es have been often used SUCCESS
fully 10 obscure the issue of tariff
reform, and no obstacle in the
way of the Southern tariff reform
ers has been more annoying, and
none should be sooner put aside.
The State has, therefore, sup.
ported every proposition to re-
move these taXes--the Henderson
resolution two years ago, the
Mills bill last year and the C0wles
resolution this year. 1t does not
sustain, but on the contrary has
opposed the resistance made by
some Democrats to the COwles
resolution. But. at the same
time. 1t is not incapable OF seeing
that the demand Tor the abuli-
tion of tobacco taxes il local and
sectional, whilst the demand for
a reduction i'm the taxes on food
and clothing is general and wide
spread. To have abolished the
taxes on tobacco would have
been very gratifying to the people
OF several Southern States and
very helpful to the Democrats of
those States; for this reason it
would seem to be good party pol
icy. But in many more States,
Mort hern and Southern. in which
the tobacco question is necrsSari-
ly viewed wholly from the stand.
point OF the consumer. it was
decned by many as unwise to
cheaper tobacco before the arti.
ficially raised prices of food and
clothing were lowered. What
ever we in Virginia and North
Carolina want or need for our
special benefit, we should not be
hasty in condemning the states.
manship of faithful and able rep.
reSrntatives because il does not
supply our special local needs.
without regard To any other in.
trrrst. when the fault Of that
craftsmanship, ii fault it have. is
that IL is not sectional, but cuun
try-wide.-!State.
The Durham recorder. [volume] (Durham, N.C.) 1879-19??, 1889-04-03
INTERNAL REVENUE DE-
PARTMENT.
A Popular Officer is Replaced by
the New Commissioners.

Washington, March 2l.-The Office
Of Commissioner ofIuternal Revenue
was today formally transferred fIom
Jas. S. Miller, the retiring Commits
sioner to Jno. W. Mason. the newly
appointed Commissioner. Botn OF
these gentlemen hail from the same
State, Mr., Miller being a resident OF
Huntingdon, and MI. Mason OF Graf
ton, w Va. They not only hail from
the same State but are personal
friends, and, of course, Il o; opposite
politics. The ceremony was simple
and after Mr.. Mason had subs cribed
to the other aud Vas fully installed,
Mr.. Miller remained aud introduced
many newspaper men, political friends
and bureau pc pie Wh3 called to pay
their respects to the incoming Com
missioner aud bid good bye to The re-
firing Official.
MIR. Miller, who is one of the most
popular and atfabie officers Of the out L.
gazing LemocratIc administration,
leaves the city tan'ght tor his homs
in West Virginia with the best
wishes Of success in his future life
from both political friends and oppon.
ents in W ashihZton, after filling tie
Office OF Commissioner Of Internal
Revenue exactly tour years. MIR.
Miller Was ips'a.Ied on March u,
1855.
The Durham recorder. [volume] (Durham, N.C.) 1879-19??, 1889-04-03

on their hunting grounds in West
ern North Carolina-finally they
wanted to join their race in the far
West, and few years ago, did so
voluntarily. So the negroes will
leave the sound country of Eastern
Carolina.
The whole Atlantic Seaboard
pretty much will be undergoing the
dangers. and losses of the migra
tion. The large farms will be de-
serted will remain deserted until the
native whites with a few struggling
immigrants can cultivate them in
the far future.
Will there be any migration Of
whites to that section? No; the
migration of the whites will still
continue to stream to the West and
Northwest. 1t can't be brought in
any great numbers to Eastern Caro-
lima. Western Carolina don't need
them-the whites can take care of
themselves, and cultivate their own
Such i the future of the two
great streams Of migr ,tion over
our country. One from Europe
white and running like "a mighty
river West. The other black
streaming to the far South and
ultimately tn torrid America. The
negro will he migrating for the
next hundred years to come.
The negro problem is rapidly
solving itself in its own peculiar
way. In way probably but little
dreamed of by those who have made
it a political football since 1860
1856.
The Durham recorder. [volume] (Durham, N.C.) 1879-19??, 1889-04-03
NO SO
A LITTLE NONSENSE
FROM HERE AND THERE,
Told i'm a Modest Way.

There are $1,000 telegraph operators
in London and they are all living on
tick"
When an Indian catches cold on
the war-path he has the war whoop-
ing cough,
A lady refers to the time she spends
in front of her looking-glass as
moments Of reflection"
What horse did Lady Macbeth
ride before she babe fond adieu to
her wicked husband? nightmare.
A kiss is said to be something
which ''crmes by male but never by
post" This is an error; we have
often known kisses to come by the
gatepost.
Waiter, this beefsteak is so
tough | can't cut" a sharper
knife for the gentleman
Give and receive; 60 forth and bless
The world that needs the hand
and heart
Of Marthas helpful carefulness
No less than Mary's better part.
-Whhter
Mamma" asked Flossle, did
that gentleman say got my eyes
from you?" Yes, DEAR" "And
did yon really use to have four eyes,
mammal"
Alittle girl, four years old, walk
ing in the country, and seeing lot
of black cows and a few white ones
in the fields grazing, remarked:
Papa, don't you think those white
cows give milk AMI the black ones
tea?'
Brightly-what would you do,
doctor, if you'hada a badcold? Doc
tor (crushingly)-I'd consult
reputable physician, sir! Brightly
Calmly IL don't suppose you could
tellm where | could find one. doctor,
could YOU?
The Durham recorder. [volume] (Durham, N.C.) 1879-19??, 1889-04-03
The Tobacco Fair.


Last year the Daily called at
tcntiOn in several articles to the
Importance ot a tobacco fair for
Winston-Salem. and urged our
people to take the necessary steps
to make it Il success. The sug.
gestions were favorably received,
meetings called. and committees
appointed to canvass for sub
scriptions and report progress.
The big Fourth of July crlebra-
tion cumc off and then it was
thought best to postpone the
matter oi the fair until next fall.
There is nothing in sight in the
way OF the fair now. and it Is d
guOd time to set the fair ball in
motion. Next fall il not many
months away. aud il the start
we're made now the time could bc
we'll employed in working it up.
The sooner We start the better
and the greater the success will
bc. The Daii, throws this out
simply as Il reminder. and willdo
all in its power to help those who
take hold OF it, Winston Daily.
The Durham recorder. [volume] (Durham, N.C.) 1879-19??, 1889-04-03
Good Sale.

Robert George, Of Stokes coun.
ty. sold in Browns warehouse to
day S.l90 pounds OF leaf tobacco
OF different grades, ranging in
price from q cents to A cents pcr
pound, for which he received a
check for the handsome sum of
S2.0j1.01. That kind Of tobac.
ca raising pays. A few days ago
a planter from Guilfurl county
sold ut one OF our warehouses
two small lots which brUugh:
him 81 ,2oo.-IrinstOn Daily.
The Durham recorder. [volume] (Durham, N.C.) 1879-19??, 1889-04-03

Scientific men zee NJ reason why
the span vi human lite may not b.
,XteLded 10 ruand hundred years
from the pre.ent limit Of seventy to
lightly years
The age to which persons lived
varies i'll Old lestatment chronology.
FIR ID Adams time to that Of
Methuselah aud Noah, men are lecOc-
deG as attaining 10 we'll nigh the age
Of 900 pears. Tho Psaimist David,
however, says: "Tne days OF our aye
are tire, score years ami ten; and
though men be So strong that they
come TO tourscOre years, yet is their
strength then but labor and sorrow !;
so soon passeth it away, and We are
gone"
Their wide margin of longevity.
toge her with proper observance OF
mental, moral a. d physical laws, leads
investigators to he ieve it is pcssi lie
thet human lie might be made TO iu-
crease in length Of d .ys to full cen.
tury, at least.
Moderation and regularity in
eati' <, drinking and sleeping are
conducive TO longcv,y, and those " no
observe proper habits aud use pure
and ellicacl0us rem,dle when sick.
may accomplish immense labor with
no apparent injury TO themselves and
without fOresnnrtening their lives
Hon. II. II. Warner, President Of
the Rochester. n. \, Chamber OF
Commerce, and manutacturer of the
celebrated Warn ,r's safe Cure, ha>
drvOted much time aud research to
this sub jet Dt longevity, and has ar.
rived at the satisfactory cohcluslou
that life may he prJlOuge: and mems
viri!e powers increased aud preserved
a; the same tim by rational and 10
tural means. Thousand: Of persons
are living to-day 1, ing the lrss.
ing Of perfect hath and visor-WGU
vii testify tOth' almost efficacy OF
Warner Sale Cure 10 res Oring them
to physical po;cnry and to the nor,
mai type OF c institution, after they
had almost given up hol e OF lie.
Atler middle uge, maIiy begin {"
I,ss tier wun Ell ,IgJr oi bady, AMI
the euPnn Civ, way 20 iutrtness ami
usIess rsplntu;. iet al SUCH have
within reach that VII ch both reuca,
youth aud contributes u te pro-
longat,o ,on OF lie. Warmers marve.
lOus SEe Cure are in every drug ,'ute,
and are now regarded as STANDARD
specifics throughout the civilized
world
lie strong desire to attain old agr
-mtal time retaining tne y!rlle pos
ers If body aud minds ueces,atIl,
connected with the rs.p ct paid tU
aged persons, for pcnpe would scare
81, sire 10 be cid. were tie a.ra
negl, utcj Cr regarded win more suf
frranrc. Iuat - a high riv,llEattot
in whsch ~ - male source OF dis.
tinctt"D. Ol all harks uf c.pvrt,
ttut n age ls most willingly paid. be
rause r,egy Une Who does homage tu
a!e may himself. eventually, becUme
an Obi ct OF such ho."age.
The Durham recorder. [volume] (Durham, N.C.) 1879-19??, 1889-04-03

most as great a rarity as an Indian.
But the South failed, freedom came
to them with all its blessings and
curses of being mixed up in heated
political strife. The worn lands of
Virginia and North Carolina, could
only afford him a scanty support.
The Exodus was begun, the natural
and inc ntable emigration, and it
will never stop until they all, ex-
cept mere remnant, have lauded in
the sevel original States of the Con-
federacy.
What then, when all are landed
in the original Confederacy? Will
they remain there eontented? No
political strife and exhausted fields
will bring again discontentment,
and the natural and inevitable
emigration will begin again to the
torrid regions of America. The
West India Islands. and Central
America will be their next halting
place in the inevitable. emigration.
They will carry with them the
English language, the Protestant
religion. the common law, and a
fair knowledge of free constitution
al government. They will bless
those tropical regions witt these
things which they will carry along
with them, aud plant them among
the Indians and negroes of those
hot climes.
TheT will not go to Africa until
after they have pretty we'll filled
their measure Of duty in Central and
South America.
What abont Eastern Virginia and
Eastern North Carolina? Their
doom is sealed and fixed now: but
the condition of Eastern Virginia,
is far better than Eastern Carolina.
Ii is further North-a considerable
population Of good Northerners
have already settled there, and con-
tinue to do so; but they will not
come now to Eastern Carolina but
slowly.
Can Eastern Carolina get the ne
groes of Eastern Virginia to ill the
places Of those who have emigrated? !?
Not to any appreciable extent.
They will only be few and far be-
tween. The Exodus will be By the
ear and train load. They will want
to 60 to their friends in the far
South. The letters written back
will paint gorgeOusly the fertility of
Texas, Louisiana, and Arkansas.
There is nothing IN the literary line
a negro loves so well to do a. to
write letters. They Ioye it far bet
ter than politics.
What about Eastern Carolina? .?
Tier doom is to have the same de-
serted plantations which they had
just after the war. Her agricultural
industries will grow smaller and
smaller until the occasional immi-
grant comes over from Virginia.
They will be only occasional rs in
old colonial days; for Virginia can
Absorb all the immigrants she can
Offering better climate and soil
to fill her loss of labor. So im-
migration to Eastern Carolina will
be small. The cotton fields will be-
come cotton patches, aud there will
be wheat and corn fields by native
whites.
Viii any portion Of Eastern Caro-
lima he excepted from the operation
Of the Exodus? Yes; the sound
country will long retain its negroes
There 10 the swamp lands, he has
no trouble to make an ample supply
Of orn--he can raise all the hogs
he wants-and above all can 90 tc
the waters all around him, and
catch more fish Of the finest quality
than he can Use. In that peculiar
country, the African will linger long
after the great mass Of his race ha.
landed in the hot South. So a re.
The Durham recorder. [volume] (Durham, N.C.) 1879-19??, 1889-04-03
Our Girls.

Our Girls.
Kittyis witty,
Nettie is pretty,
Lutte is cute and small:
Irene is aqaeen,
Annette is a pet,
Nell is the belle of the ball:
Dsantha is wealthy,
Bertha is healthy,
Aud health Is the best of all.
Perfect health keeps her rosy and
radiant. beautiful and blooming sen.
.ibe and sweet. 1t is secured by
wholesome habits aud the use of DR..
Piarce's Fayorite prescription.
3'rtha takes it. and the also takes
the cake" The only guaranteed cure
for those distressing ailments peculiar
70 women. Satisfaction or your
money returned.
The Durham recorder. [volume] (Durham, N.C.) 1879-19??, 1889-04-03

Nearly ten Thousand w,avtrs il the
Fall River, Mass mnls are on a ,tr.k,
for living wsgeN Five thuu .and tlou.
En- nd will lake their Place. Near
Iy 4ll ;hc iron work 10 Penn ylvaI,s
have cut the wa.cs "f their laturcr.
Town IL percent. This isillustrating
the bGautles OF pro.tc ion wilh ven
geance.
The Durham recorder. [volume] (Durham, N.C.) 1879-19??, 1889-04-03

For Constipation or Sick Headache.
use DR.. Plttce's Pellets; Purely vege.
table. One dose.
Wichita eagle., 1889-02-10
ROYAL INCOMES.

The Emperor of Germany receives sal
airy of $50, 900, and wants 1t increased to a
million.
OSCAR L., of Sweden and Norway, rubs
along comfortably on S575.525 that hls sub
lects gracefully pay him.
THE Gar of Russia is credited with re-
ceiving sl2, go, 900 and upward from his
domains, but upward is an unlimited term
THE sovereign of the dusky sons Of sunny
Italy annually takes S3,o70,000 out Of the
pockets of his impoverished subjects for
the sole oehoof of himself and kin.
MILAN, King of Seryia, has had pretty
tough time in governing his petty kin gdom
of less than 100000. He and his kin coss
the little limited monarchy 500, 600
THE ruler of Bavaria is allowed only ST.
sO7, 04O year, aud out of this sum he has to
pay for clothes and provisions for his fam
lily and to keep them IN pocket money.
THE King of Prussia emperor of Ger
many is not badly fixed" The King
dom of Prussia pays him 81 ,235, 900, and be-
sides that he has great private domains.
THE Emperor Francis Joseph. of Austria,
may be a wise and valuable skipper to have
on board the ship Of state, but with $685.
900 year he is inadeQuately reccmpensed
TIE King of the Belgians has just about
as much as he can do to keep himself sup
piled with pie and confectionery on the $780,
600 a year that his grateful subjects turn
over To biu.