davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Belmont chronicle. [volume] (St. Clairsville, Ohio) 1855-1973, 1889-09-12

THE Barnesville District Fair is to
be held October l, 2 and 3, and it will
be exclusively stock show. The indi-
cations are that it will be very inter
eSting exhibition.
Belmont chronicle. [volume] (St. Clairsville, Ohio) 1855-1973, 1889-09-12

Mr.. A. P TALLMAN, Cashier of the Bell
aire National Bank, and Miss Carrie Gil
christ, of Wheeling, were married at noon
on Thursday, the ceremony being pro-
nounced by Rev. Rush r. Swope, in St.
Matthew's Church, Wheeling.
Belmont chronicle. [volume] (St. Clairsville, Ohio) 1855-1973, 1889-09-12

A WELL attended meeting of the
County Republican Committee was held
in this place on Thursday, which organ
lied by electing John Pollock Chairman
of the Central and Executive Commit
tees, and J. c. Ayers, Secretary.
Belmont chronicle. [volume] (St. Clairsville, Ohio) 1855-1973, 1889-09-12

NelO GOods-Our line of DOmestics,
Housekeeping Goods, &C., open and now
ready, at c. Trolls Sons.
Belmont chronicle. [volume] (St. Clairsville, Ohio) 1855-1973, 1889-09-12

NelC GOOds-Immense stock of Gents,
Ladies and Children's Underwear in
MerinO, Natural and Scarlet WoOls, in
Knit, Woven and Jersey, at G. Trolls Sons
WHITE & Co.'S show exhibited to good
audiences on Wednesday and Thursday
evenings. Some features of the show
were quite cOmmendable, and the per-
formance as a whole was very fair. Tonys
old friends are glade to welcome him back
and see him prospering. He himself is
an athlete of no mean pretentiOns, while
he understands well the art of handling
horses and dogs.
Belmont chronicle. [volume] (St. Clairsville, Ohio) 1855-1973, 1889-09-12

On Saturday Christopher Cats and
wife were killed by being struck by an
engine on the Ohio River Railroad while
crossing the track just below Mounds
vile. Both were horribly mangled
Belmont chronicle. [volume] (St. Clairsville, Ohio) 1855-1973, 1889-09-12

AN unknown man, supposed to be a
tramp, was killed by a B. & o. train which
he attempted to board at BenwOod on
Monday. His body was badly cut up, and
there was nothing on his person by which
he could be identified.
Belmont chronicle. [volume] (St. Clairsville, Ohio) 1855-1973, 1889-09-12

TWENTY-FIVE years ago DIR. J. E. Bar
ricklOw. of Flushing, then a boy, while
playing with beans, accidently got half
one in his ear, and it has remained there
ever since until Thursday night, when,
with the aid of an ear spoon, he extracted
it. Although slightly colored, the veget-
able remains perfectly sound, says the
AdUertiSer.
Belmont chronicle. [volume] (St. Clairsville, Ohio) 1855-1973, 1889-09-12

TIMOTHY SEED-A nice lot of home
grown Seed. New, clean, choice, and
cheap, at 952t GEO. JEPsON's.
THERE is an interesting exhibit of
school work at the Wheeling Fair, in
charge of Superintendents Anderson, of
Wheeling, and Sparks, of Martins Ferry
Go TO Bumgarner's for your Misses
High-cut ShOSe. 95-3t
Belmont chronicle. [volume] (St. Clairsville, Ohio) 1855-1973, 1889-09-12
1selntnttt Chronicle.

THURSDAY. SEPTEMBER 12, 1889.
Belmont chronicle. [volume] (St. Clairsville, Ohio) 1855-1973, 1889-09-12

Go TO Bumgarner's for your Kip
Boots. 95-3t
Belmont chronicle. [volume] (St. Clairsville, Ohio) 1855-1973, 1889-09-12

Mr.. JAS. II. WATSON, of Fairpoint, ]
NJ. Phillips, of Hunter, Miss Rertha Sut
ton, of st. Clairsville, Miss Maggie Mas
ters, of Key, o. J. Gregg, of Belmont, and
J. W. Myers, of Warnock, entered Frank,
lin College last week
Belmont chronicle. [volume] (St. Clairsville, Ohio) 1855-1973, 1889-09-12

QUITE number from this place were
present at the Senatorial Convention at
Flushing on Tuesday.
Belmont chronicle. [volume] (St. Clairsville, Ohio) 1855-1973, 1889-09-12

A GOOD rain came Thursday night
the first for about three weeks,
Belmont chronicle. [volume] (St. Clairsville, Ohio) 1855-1973, 1889-09-12

IFyOu could see your own scalp through
an ordinary magnifying glass, you would
be amazed at the amount of dust, dand-
ruff, and dead skin thereon accumulated
The best and most popular preparation
for cleansing the scalp is Ayers Hair
Yigor.
Belmont chronicle. [volume] (St. Clairsville, Ohio) 1855-1973, 1889-09-12

Mrs. ELLEN HALL, of Quaker city,
mother of ex-Mayor Joel Strahl, of Bell
aire, died suddenly on Saturday.
Custer chronicle. [volume] (Custer City, Black Hills, D.T. [S.D.]) 1880-1890, 1889-09-14
Fair Sights.

A. 7. Feay, of Custer City, has a cabinet
of specimens illustrating natures handi-
work in the lire of the wonderful,
beautiful, curious, and rare, such as is
possessed by very few individuals in
this or any other country.
We had the exquisite pleasure of ex-
amining these specimens n by one,
leisurely, while at Custer last Sunday,
and We confess that our bump Of admir-
atiou for the Architect of the Universe
was sensibly enlarged by the mornings
exercise
Mr.. Feay has n "rockery" on the lawn
adjoining his residence. composed solely
ofspecimens ~ofevery kind ofrock quartz
and ore found in the neighborhood OF
Custer, and it is such an ornament at
would have made Solomon enyious in
the palmiest days of his wisdom and
wealth-though it is proper to remark
that such rockeries make a feature Of
Custer City lawns In general.
Sparkled with spray in the early morn,
ing sun every color Of the rainbow il
brought out in dazzling brightness on
the rockery, and there is then such 9
combination of sparkling, shimmering
and twinkling as could be rivaled by
nothing else except a heap of dimonds
dew-drops and stars.
Mr.. Feay proposes to place this rock.
rev on exhibition at the Fair and jubilee
to open here next Oct. 3rd, and 1t will be
so constructed as TO conceal within itself
a water. filled tank, with automatic mech
anism for discharging a continuous spray
over the rockery. This will be a feature
of the main exhibition and no side-show
affair; and one long look at it will be well
worth the admission money.-Gap
Globe
Custer chronicle. [volume] (Custer City, Black Hills, D.T. [S.D.]) 1880-1890, 1889-09-14
L,einhman Jailed.

Sheriff Wood returned home at 4
o'clock Thursday afternoon, having in
charge Gustave b. Leighman, who shot
and killed Constable Burns on French
creek q few weeks since. Leighman
was arrested at a place about nine miles
south Of Rushville, in Nebraska, on last
Sunday, and turned over TO the sheriff
of Fall River county, and by that ofices
transferred to Sheriff Wood. who took
him before Justice Wells of Custer for
preliminary examination. The prisoner
waived examination and was committed
to the county Jail.
Custer chronicle. [volume] (Custer City, Black Hills, D.T. [S.D.]) 1880-1890, 1889-09-14
Comforting

Commenting upon the entry Of the
CHRONICLE upon its tenth volume, the
Lead City Daily Herald submits the
following comforting lines:
The Custer CHRONICLE has entered
upon its tenth volume. Pausing for q
moment at the mile stone that marks
this year Of It's existence, il may look
back and view a record of which it may
well be proud. Ever devoted TO the
interests of the Southern Hills, its motto
has been Custer first, the world after
ward" and persistent and enterprisiDg
in its course, il has worked faithfully
and well with but little encouragement
for the development and benefit of tho
city in which IL is located and immedi-
ate section Steadfdst and true to the
region and interests which it champion
ed, it has refuted malicious falsehood,
overcome a strong and active opposition
to the advancement of the Tin ity and,
in short been of greater value in draw
ing attention TO and investment in the
adjacent mines than any other medium
employed. The days Of adversely are
at an end. Prosperity for Custer and
for the CHRONICLE are at hand The
resolute proprietors of the CHRONICLE
are TO be commended for their unfiinch-
ing and unfailing faith and labor in the
interests of their patrons and section,
and congratulations upon the success
that has attended their efforts and the
brilliant future and deserved reward in
store.
Custer chronicle. [volume] (Custer City, Black Hills, D.T. [S.D.]) 1880-1890, 1889-09-14
PERSONAL.


II. w. Gregory autographed at the
Kleemann on Thursday from Hill City.
Mrs. A. S. Way, of Hermosa, was a
guest at the Kleemann House on Sum
day.
A. Haganson and A. w. Griffith were
arrivals at the Kleemann from the coal
camp On Thursday.
n. B. Golden, a railroad contractor
from Coal Canon, Wyo, was a visitor in
the Tin City on Tuesday.
q. +. Church, q seedman from De-
troit, Mich, and NJ. Kent of Rapid reg
istered at the Kleemann House on Sat
urday.
James Cochran and wife returned on
Saturday from Wisconsin, where they
had been visiting with relatives and
friends.
James Lee, Coal Camp Thos. Bell,
Hot Springs, and Frank Jones of the L
A X ranch, were arrivals in town on
Sunday.
Robert Parsons and James Windel,
from Cornwall, England, arrived at the
Kleemann House Thursday, en- route to
the coal camp Of Fitzpatrick Bros.
MIR. and Mrs. M b. Atkins, step-father
and mother of our fellow townsman
Don Mcdonald, are visiting with Don,
and will return Monday to their home in
Crown Point, Ind.
Frank w. Moniell, ofNew Castle, the
new town on the line of the b. and NJ.
Railroad, nea the Fitzpatrick coal camp,
spent several days in town this week,
buying supplies for his camp.
Andrew Johnson, of Hot Springs; G..
Larabee, w. McGarry and +. +. Hall,
of the S & q ranch Ben and G. n.
Coleman from Whoop-Up; A. Daniels
and e. Thompson, of New Castle, all
registered at the Kleemann House Tues
day.
Robert Florman, of Rapid City, was a
guest at the nleemann House Thursday,
and from him We learn that a test run
is nov being made at the Grizzly Bear
mill on ore taken from the Grizzly and
Golden Safe mines. Satisfactory results
are anticipated, a the plates are show
ing well.
F. r. Curran, late Of Field City, at
present located at New Castle, the new
b. & M. town near the coal camp, came
in Saturday to visit with his family,
who recently returned from an extend
ed visit with relatives in the east. Mr..
Curran was the first man locating at
Field City, and also the first nan to
leave that place for the new town.
Professors Carpenter and Hedden, of
the School of Mines, spent a day or two
this week, investigating the mineral
of this locality. They came
Wednesday, and returned home on Fri |
day, and, as usual, only glanced at our
most prominent locations. A scarcity
Of funds on hand for this purpose, is the
averred cause of the brevity of their
visit.
Among the arrivals at the Kleemann
House on Wednesday and Thursday,
we noticed Charles Ennis, of Miles City,
Montana; Thos. j. Webster, Of Sur
dance, Wyoming; w. z. Wood, oil
Rapid City; w. BARLEY and Ben
Marshall, Of Hill City; f. +. Moore, Of
Buffalo Gap; NJ. +. Schulz, of Norfolk,
Neb.; John Seirs, Of Neigh. Neb., and
@. s. Harday, Of Chicago. !
Custer chronicle. [volume] (Custer City, Black Hills, D.T. [S.D.]) 1880-1890, 1889-09-14

pleasure Of the company. Mr.. b. signi-
fed his intention to visit the Tin City
again in a few weeks, when it is posi-
bic something may drop with sufficient
force to awaken some of the Custer
~sleerers, upon whom it would seem that
nothing short OF a broad gauge earth
quake, or a standard cyclone would have
apparent effect.
Custer chronicle. [volume] (Custer City, Black Hills, D.T. [S.D.]) 1880-1890, 1889-09-14

Oscar Palmer, of this place, returned
on Saturday from the mouth Of Box
Elder creek, where he has been engaged
in surveying q townsite for Kansas City
parties on the surveyed line Of the Mil
waukee & st. Paul Railroad. The new
town is situated 40 miles from Rapid. on
the reservation border, and will pros
per, or perish under the pretentious
title of Dakota CITY.
Custer chronicle. [volume] (Custer City, Black Hills, D.T. [S.D.]) 1880-1890, 1889-09-14

J. w. Barnes, advance agent and
right of-way nan for the B. & M. was
among the Sunday arrivals at the Klee
mann. Mr.. Barnes, before leaving for
Hot Springs on Monday, made this
Office a pleasant call, and in striking
contrast with the average railroadl man,
we found him fairly communicative on
railroad topics. He expressed without
hesitation his firm belief that the b. 4
M. would at no distant day commence
building a branch road from their main
line through this place to Lead City ;
and that If the directors made the nee
essary appropriation at their meeting in
Boston ON the 18th of October, and he
had good and sufficient reasons to be-
lievc they would, dirt would be flying
this fall on the Hills branch. We can
only hope that Mr.. B. may be correct in
his conclusions, and again relterate our
readiness to commence operations at
any time whenever II may suit the
Custer chronicle. [volume] (Custer City, Black Hills, D.T. [S.D.]) 1880-1890, 1889-09-14

Attic democratic primary held at the
court house last Tuesday evening, the
following delegates were elected to
represent Custer precinct in the county
democratic convention which coRVenes
at Hermoaa to-day to place in nom;na
ton a legislative and county ticket 4.
II. Flynn, Ed. Smith, o. Palmer, w. S.
Wood, T. V. Garlock, r. S. Lewis, A. T.
Van Devort and VI. Daily.
Custer chronicle. [volume] (Custer City, Black Hills, D.T. [S.D.]) 1880-1890, 1889-09-14

Mr.. Hunter, Junior member Of the
firm Of Cole & Hunter, owners of the
VT brand of cattle, passed through
town Saturday last, en- route home to
Cheyenne from a long trip looking up
a location for a stock ranch, il having
become necessary for the company to
move their range from their old stand
by the advent of the b. d NJ. the pres
ent site ofTubville and New Castle being
at or near their old headquarters.
Mr.. Hunter had been well up in Montana
found a suitable range, but on driving
the cattle up found the trail cut by the
recent timber and prairie fires and was
compelled TO turn the head loose in the
Messespau country They had crossed
the Yellowstone going north, but on
reaching the burned district turned back
and let the cattle go on this side of that
stream. The district burned over Mr..
Hunter estimates to be fifty miles wide
by one hundred long Spearfish Reg. z.
Custer chronicle. [volume] (Custer City, Black Hills, D.T. [S.D.]) 1880-1890, 1889-09-14

We publish in this issue a letter from
Judge 0ffenbacher, relating to the open
ing of the Sioux reservation, which will
be read with interest by local readers,
and be all the more interesting on ac-
count of the Judges we'll known famil.
iarity with all matters pertaining to the
subject in hand. The Judge has always
evinced a very deep interest in the
opening Of the reservation, has spent
much time, and labored long and faith
fully to that end, and is NJ doubt as well
informed upon the question at issue as
any man who has yet expressed an
opinion upon the subject.
Custer chronicle. [volume] (Custer City, Black Hills, D.T. [S.D.]) 1880-1890, 1889-09-14

The sundance tWyo.) Republican
notes the fact Of there being vigorous
prospecting for good coking coal in that
locality. 1t says: "since the develop
ment Of the coal mines at the B. < NJ.
camp, the Northwestern have had men
in all parts of the county prospecting
for a similar body of coal. The Home
stake company, of Lead City, Oak, have
several men at work on Lyle gulch,
FIVE mile from Sundance. They have a
tunnel in some thirty odd feet and have
a four foot vein of good coal. Mr..
Bissell has charge of the work and is
pushing development work as fa8 as
possible. Parties who have seer speci-
mems Of this coal pronounce it equal to
that found at the Fitzpatrick camp"
Custer chronicle. [volume] (Custer City, Black Hills, D.T. [S.D.]) 1880-1890, 1889-09-14

During the greater part of this week
a very destructive prairie fire has swept
over the range west Of this place, ex-
tending from Elk Mountain east to
Warren's gulch, and south TO the Chey-
enne river, including all the rich pasture
land along and near Pass Creek. Re-
ports reach us that Ernest Smith and
several of his neighbors in the vicinity
of Hell's Canyon have suffered the loss
of everything on their ranches except
the buildings, the fire having consumed
the hay and growing crops. A large
force of men are fighting the FIRE IN
Pleasant Valley, with every prospect OF
subduing it.
Custer chronicle. [volume] (Custer City, Black Hills, D.T. [S.D.]) 1880-1890, 1889-09-14

Att o'clock Sunday afternoon, Edward
Knapton, a DeSmet Miner, was blown
into eternity. With his partner, Lang
Carey, he vas engaged in the "big
chamber" chambering for a blast. A
shot of six sticks had not accomplished
the desired effect. he then.loaded the
hole with eight sticks and ashort fuse.
Carey, returning with the black powder,
heard him give the proper word of
warning: Chamber, one hole, "and
almost simultaneously occurred an
explosion. Carey ran to the locality TO
find Knapton on his face, the entire top
Of his head and every finger OF his right
hand, blown of. indicating that he was
bending directly v the blast when
the explosion occurred. Death of course
was instantaneous. Deceased was 80
year Of age; q Canadian. and an old
timer in the Hills. having worked for
principal companies Of the belt and the
Iron Hill.-Deadwood Times, 10th.
Alexandria gazette. [volume] (Alexandria, D.C.) 1834-1974, 1889-01-04
anenine and C,osing % the Wall,

Opening and Closing % the Mails.
Northern mails close at 1850 and 1880 a. ~
ead 12.A5 and $50 p. m. Open at $50 Am,
1900 N. and $50 P. m.
Southern msils via Richmond Va, close at o4o
and 10: 80 q. N, 5:45 and SEQ p. m. Open at
$50 and 11:30 G. N.
southwestern malta via Charlottesville, Va,
elcse at 500 and HIS q. In. and DUO p ~
open at $50 q. m, 1900 N. and $50 p m.
Manassas Division mails close at 2:3o p. "a
open at 1000 g. m
Alexandria and olnd Hill We. mails close at
GAO 8. m and 40 p. m. Open at 300 q. n and
ESQ p. HI.
an. Herndor, Leesburg, Purcellville and Round
ili,Va, close at 4:1O p. and open at 900 an
western mails close at 1245, 430 and 6:oo
D. IN. Open at $50 M, 1900 m. and $50 P m m
Washington &C., mails close st 80 and lO:3o
a "a. and 1915, 440 and 600 T. m. Open
at $50 and 1000 a. m, 1900 m, and 3;oO and
'S OS e, Hours-opon at $50 a. m. Close AZ $50
o. "a. Open at $50 p N. Close at p. M.
Sunday Horrs-0pon st 500 a NJ Close at
$50 a. N. ..,s
CARRIERS Collections made on o. Q,
Tin routes-6:3O and 1000 .. M, 1920
a0O and 600 D. N. On Strip route-6:3o snd
1000 a. m. and 600 2. m. ZOO
Deliveries made at 500 a. n, II IN. and o;oo
sunday-Carriers' window open at 800 and
cIcse Mt $50 q. IT..
Alexandria gazette. [volume] (Alexandria, D.C.) 1834-1974, 1889-01-04

HARDWARE AND CUTLERY AT 329 KING
Ill STREET. CORNER OF R0YAL.
We have reccivcd cur supply OF goods for the
season, embracing general assortment as to style
and quality, which we propose to sell at very low
prices, and invite call from all il want. Come
ard examine TIE goods We have on hand supply
of Table Cutlery, Spoons snd other goods in the
hougekeepers' limo, which wo are selling at re-
6uced price, wholesale and retail.
cots ]. T. CREIGHTON 81 SON.
Alexandria gazette. [volume] (Alexandria, D.C.) 1834-1974, 1889-01-04
Ttoe Aa1aa
FOR
1889
And for the Democracy.

The GUN believes that the campaign for the
election of democratic Congress in 1890 and
democratic President in 1892 should begin on or
about the fourth OF next March. THE sun will
be on hand at the beginning and until the end of
the most interesting and important political con.
ever, to secure the triumph Of the democratic par
ty and the permanent supremacy of tee princi-
pies held by Jefferson, jackson aud Tilden.
The great fact of the year is the return to abso-
lutte power of the common enemy Of all good
democrats-the political organization for whose
overthrow The sun fought at the front for fif-
teen years, the memorable years of Grant and The
Fraud Hayes, and Garfield and Arthur
1t is the same old enemy that democrats now
confront, and he will DO in'renched in the same
strong position. 1t has been carried once by
brave and hopeful fighting. Do you not believe
with The sUN that the thing can be done again?
Wait and seel
The hope of the democracy is in the loyal eff
forts of united press, chershing no memories of
past dfercncesn essentials, forgetting every
thing but the lessons OF experience and that vic
toy is duty.
Probably you know The Sun already as news
paper which gets all the news and prints it in in
comparably interesting shape; which chronicles
facts IS they occur and tells the truth about men
and events with absolute fearlessnesE, making the
completest and most entertaining journal publish
ed anywhere on eaTth; and which sells lis opin-
ions only to its subscribers aud purchasers at two
cents copy-on Sundays four cents. If you DO
not know The Sun, send for it and learn what a
Daily, per month. so
Daily per year .......................... 90
Sunday, per year ........................... eco
Daily and Sunday, per year. ................. 500
Daily and Sunday, per month .......,~......... 70
Weekly Sun, one year ! 90
Address THE sun. New York
DLsTED CALL BELLS, Tea Bells, Plated Tea
i and Table Spoons and Forks, Plated MT
Cracks and Nut Picks, Children's Knives and
Forks, Banks; also great variety of Club and
other Skates, which we propose to sell at very
moderate prices during the holidays. Call and
examine at 32e King street, corner of Royal.
dee17 J. T. CREIGHTON & SON.
Alexandria gazette. [volume] (Alexandria, D.C.) 1834-1974, 1889-01-04
The loys to Philadelphia commerce dur.

The loss TO Philadelphia commerce DUR
ing the past year has been very disastrous
both to life and property eleven vessels,
either bound to or from Philadelphia or
owned there having gone TO the bottom OF
the ocean with 11S lives, while nice more
were wrecked but fortunately without loss
of life. The property swallowed up up wl nd
these twenty vessels was valued at $ooO,Ooo.
Alexandria gazette. [volume] (Alexandria, D.C.) 1834-1974, 1889-01-04

The Baltimore Sun says that the waters
of the lower Chesapeake, owing to the mild
weather, abound with wild fowl-swan,
geese. braut, black ducks, etc. The best
Cine to shoot these large birds is when the
wind is blowing that is the time they. take
to move about above the broad and open
water
Alexandria gazette. [volume] (Alexandria, D.C.) 1834-1974, 1889-01-04
THE FORUM.

The Forum is monthly review every number
of which contains eleven original essays on the
most important serious topics Of the time, by the
best writers OF both hemisher.s It's contributors
during the last two years included more than 200
writers. "a list of them will be sent to any adj
dress on applicston among them are: Arch
deacon T. ". Farrar President julius r. Seelye,
Professor John Tyndsll, justice T. N. Cooley,
Professor Emile Go Lavoleyo, President Francis
L. Patton, Andrew D. White, Edward Atkinson,
Senator George F. Edmunds, Major J. W. Powell.
President Francis A Walker, w. alalock,
President Timothy Dwight, W. S. Lilly, Professor
Frederic H Hedge Charles Dudley Warner, Bish-
op F. D. huntington, Geo. " Cable.
The range of subjects includes every important
field of activity and nvestieation-politi DO
nestle and foreign social scienca literary crltl-
csm: O. Ucetion science and religion (G'Tays
within the limits of revorential thought. Tho
subjects are timely and they are treated by au-
thorities.
The Forum gives equal prominence 20 each side
Ct every debatable subiect.s II is not influenced
by any party or school or sect. It's owners are
company of scholars whose aim is to further and
TO present the latest Investigations and the sound
est conclusions Of the foremost workers in every
department of thought.
More editorial discussions in the press are sug.
ge5ted By the Forum than by any other periodical.
The New York Herald says Of it.; THE Forum has
done more TO bring the thinking men OF the couD-
Try into connection with current literature than
any other publication" And the Boston Herald:
Tho Forum has taken the foremost place in pub
lie discussions because it has dealt with import
ant subjects honestly, impsrtially, and ut the
hands of those who know something about them"
so cent? number; 50 year.
TIE FORUM PUBLISHING CO.
253 Fifth avenue New York.
Bsmple copy of the Forum will be sent FREQ to
any one who VIII serd us the name of library or
reading room where tits not now taken, or who
will send Us the names and addressed OF six edu-
Gated persona who read thonghtful literature
6ec27