davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Daily independent. [volume] (Elko, Nev.) 188?-1915, 1888-07-12
6ALmAGCNDI.


down from Halleok on this mornings
rain. :.
Hugh j. NOLAN arrived this morning
from trip to the eastern part of the
county.
The Tuscarora stage went out this
morning loaded with passengers. The
inc is now doing rushing business.
A. Leichter arrived last evening from
two weeks visit to San Francisco, and
eft on this mornings stage for Tuscaro-
70.
Charles Tarries, Of Eureka, stopped
pver here to day on his way home from
, trip to the East where he has been on
Business.
What's the matter with BarnumP
It's about time he issued proclamation
hat he will sell his property at so cents
pn the dollar, in case Cleveland is
elected.
Neutrality-suspicious. one hundred
Nevada teachers will attend the conven-
ion of the National Educational Asso-
eiation, which meets in San Francisco,
July 18th.
San Francisco has made extensive
preparations for entertaining the people
pho will come from the East to attend
he Annual Teachers Convention, which
opens next Tuesday.
Sells Brothers Circus is in Wyom-
ing. headed West. It gave an exhibit
lion at Cheyenne last week. Now,
boys. begin to hoard your finances for
be great event of the season.
Rifenberg & DOVE will remain here
put ten days longer. Those who desire
irst class Photographic work will do
yell to call soon, as the gallery will be
Fenoved on the Goth instant.
To most children, the bare suggestion
pf dose of castor oil is nauseating.
When physic is necessary for the little
Pnes, use Ayers Cathaltic Pills. They
IRE safe and pleasant to take. Try
4hem.
Chicago Tribune Crop. AFTER the
Granger candidates" were all killed,
fhe convention selected General Harri-
pom, who is railroad attorney himself
hnd partner of Steve Elkins in O cattle
Syndicate.
Although the work ut She Lick OBJ
Psrvatory, on Mount Hamilton, is not
F:t completed, it has so far progressed
hat the doors have been thrown open
o visitors, and will remain open in the
Hay time every day in the year.
Boston Globe:-The Republican par
b proposes in this campaign to blow its
bose on the stars and stripes, and then
pocket the insult to the flag. The war
indeed over when s. 200, 900 of citizens
ban safely put this affront on the flag of
bur Union.
Chicago Herald:-Ben Harrison's
ather began life Wing and he ended
Know-Nothing. He sat in Congress
Pne or two years as an american par
man." and his opposition to foreign
SIM of every description was particular
y vehement.
A light shower last evening, accom-
Paoied by thunder, purified the atmos-
there and this morning it ia cool and
Pfessant, in delightful contrast with the
ultry weather of the past few days
hen the thermometer ranged from 90
100 degrees in the shade.
Fortify the system, by the use of
Ayer's sarsaparilla, against the dis
ases peculiar to hot weather. This
nedicine induces healthy action of the
tomach, liver, and kidneys, causing
hem to prevent the accumulation OF
he poisons which produce disease.
An Englishman named wycks, in
aucelito, danced a hornpipe on the
merioan flag July 4th, whereupon O
gentleman named Bert knocked him
own few times and kicked him of
Daily independent. [volume] (Elko, Nev.) 188?-1915, 1888-07-12
Ruby Valley stage Line,

N. F. Peterson
Woman's chronicle. (Little Rock, Ark.) 1888-1???, 1888-08-11
Our BOOK SabTe.

The SECOND BIRTH. A Practical
Treatise ON Mental Healing. By
Helen Wilmans, of Douglasville,
Ga. 1888. Price 25c.
Mrs. Wilmans was the founder and
editor of the Woman's World, in Chi
cago. She is widely known, and her
writing is characterized by clear
ness that renders this obtuse subject
plain to every reader by her skillful
handling. She lives in world of
thought and action. This book is
widely read and merits the attention
it receives.
Woman's chronicle. (Little Rock, Ark.) 1888-1???, 1888-08-11
You Know, Don't You,

That you can get the Union Signal
for another year for only 75c. Get
us three new subscribers at 75c, and
you can then send in your own name
at the same price $500 for all. }
Will you not please do this. Getting
new subscribers means-as never be-
fore-increased power of the W. c.
I. u, and the fastening of the day
when there will be no more legalized
dram shops. We do earnestly beg
you to lend hand by getting the
three new subscribers. We are Of
fering you the paper at less than cost
as our share of the work. Address
WoMAN's TEMP. PUBLICATION Assn,
161 LaSalle street, Chicago.
Woman's chronicle. (Little Rock, Ark.) 1888-1???, 1888-08-11
TO OUR READERS.

WoMAN's CHRONICLE will club with the fol-
lowing papers, enabling patrons to secure de-
sirable journals at reduced rates.
SCRIBNER'S MONTHLY
And WoMANs CHRONICLE for one year, $3.15.
WOMAN'S JOURNAL,
Boston, Mass, and W0MAN's CHRONICLE for
one year, $2.75.
COTTAGE HEARTH,
Boston, Mass, a home magazine, handsomely
illustrated, will be sent with W0MAN's CHRoN-
ICLE for one year for $3.50.
Scribner's Monthly will be sent for one year
as premium to any person getting up club
of ten subscribers to WoMAN's CHRONICLE.
Womans Journal will be sent to any person
getting up club of eight subscribers to WO-
MANS CHRONICLE.
Cottage Hearth will be sent one year to any
one sending two new subscribers to WoMAN's
CHRONICLE.
paper bound copy Of the Report of the In
ternational Council of Women will be sent to
anyone sending two new subscribers to Wo-
MANS CHRONICLE.
Address, WOMAN'S CHRONICLE,
Cor. Second and Louisiana Sts.,
Little Rock, Ark.
Woman's chronicle. (Little Rock, Ark.) 1888-1???, 1888-08-11

novel, Miss LOU, which he completed
just before his death, will run several
months longer in this magazine. In
the September number will be printed
portrait of Mr.. Roe and sketch of
his life"
Woman's chronicle. (Little Rock, Ark.) 1888-1???, 1888-08-11
CLARA BEWICk COLBY.

CLARA BEWICK COLBY.
Price $500 per Year. Trial Subscription, Five
Weeks for Ten Cents.
Persons in sympathy with the work of the
National Woman Suffrage Association-EliZa'
beth Cady Stanton, presidents Susan b, An.
thony, Weep esident-will find it, as also all
official announcements, duly recorded in The
Woman's Tribune. Every person interested
in the effort to obtain political, legal and in
dustrial equality for women, should become
subscribers. Valuable premiums or good
commissions are offered to canvassers.
Iconsder 1t the best suffrage paper pub
lished.- Elizabeth Cady Stanton.
THE DAILY TRIBUNE, cut and sewed, con.
tanning the only complete report of the Inter
national Council of Women, can be obtained
for forty cents; or is sent as a premium for
two new subscribers.
A valuable premium of a residence lot in
Lincoln, Nebraska, Is offered to the person Sc
curing the largest number Of subscribers be-
fore December |, 1888. Parties not successful
in obtaining the lot will receive 25 per cent
commission.
Woman's chronicle. (Little Rock, Ark.) 1888-1???, 1888-08-11
AUDKESS
WOMAN'S JOURNAL,
Boston, Mass.

The best source of information upon the wo-
man question that know Clara Barton
The Woman's Journal has long been my out
womans work, worth and victory. 1t has no
peer in this noble office and ministry. Its
style is pure and its spirit exalted Frances
Il. willard.
Woman's chronicle. (Little Rock, Ark.) 1888-1???, 1888-08-11
Literary Notes.

Ticknor & Co. will issue this month
in their paper series ga Mexican
Girl" by Frederick Thickstun, and
"Aulnay Tower" by Blanche Willis
Howard. These are respectively the
forty-frst and forty-second volumes
in the series. The house will publish
this week a new and enlarged edition
of Edward Stanwood's "History of
Presidential Elections.
Every word of the following para
graph from the New York Times is
thoroughly deserved: "The Forum,
with its number for August, continues
to hold its place as the foremost of
our magazines for the variety, the
value, and the weight of its contribu-
tions. Nothing that we have appeals
to so large a class of thoughtful
readers or prints papers that are en-
titled to more respectful considera-
tion."
The opening article in the August
Magazine of American History is a
study of the career of "Roscoe Conk-
ling" from the pen of Rev. Isaac S.
Hartley, D. d., the Utica divine. The
text is illustrated with pictures of
Mr.. Conkling's home in Utica, includ-
ing its grounds, entrance hall and in
teriors, while a portrait forms the
frontispiece to the number. The
second article is a sketch "About
Philadelphia in $780," by the editor,
with anecdotes. This is followed
with "Personal Recollections of Gen.
Grant," by Hon. Charles X. Tucker
man, whose "reminiscences on Lincoln,
Seward, and other public men have
appeared from month to month in this
periodical.
Notes and Queries throws this light
on the origin of the names of the
Democratic and Republican nominees
for the presidency and vice-presi-
dency; "The name Cleveland is a
corruption of Clifiland, so called from
its situation in steep, rock locality.
Thurman is from Thor, the Saxon god,
and man Its fgurative meaning is
one having the strength and wisdom
of Thor. Harrison means Henry's
son or Harry's son. 1t is identical
in meaning with Harris and Herries.
Morton is a local name, from the
parish of Morton, in Nithsdale, Dunn
friesshire, Scotland. Nor in the Gal
lie signifies big, great, and ton is from
dun, hill. Morton, the big Or great
hill"
The New York Times has the fol-
lowing, which seems to settle some
disputed points: "The bright and
entertaining Cosmopolitan has again
made lis appearance. This August
number is readable all the way through
it. 1t is pleasant to be assured that
the financial organization of the mag
azine has now become such as to give
ample assurances of the future. The
new office of the Cosmopolitan is at
214 and ZIG Broadway, and Mr..
Walker re nains the editor. 1t is an
nounced that the late T.. p. Roe's last
Woman's chronicle. (Little Rock, Ark.) 1888-1???, 1888-08-11
The Woman Journal.
AWeekly Paper, founded 1870, devoted
to WOmen's Interests, and espe-
cially to Woman Suffrage.
EDITORS

EDITORS:
Lucy Stone, Henry B. Black
we'll, Alice Stone Blackwell.
CONTRIBUTORS:
JULIA WARD HOWE, MARY A. LIv-
ERMoRE, FRANCES E. WILLARD, Mrs.
H. M. TRACY CUTLER, ELIZABETH Stu
ART PHELPS, DIR. MARY PUTNAM ia
COBB, MARY f. EASTMAN, DIR. EMILY
BLACKWELL, Miss MARY E. BEEDY,
HARRIET PREsCoTT SPoFFoRD.
Four weeks on trial FREE. One year
on trial to New Subscribers, $l.5O.
Regular price per year, $3.50. To
Libraries and Reading Rooms, half
price.
Woman's chronicle. (Little Rock, Ark.) 1888-1???, 1888-08-11
Woman's Exchange,
421 MAIN STREET,

The Woman's Exchange is headquarters for
everything dainty and nice in the way of wo
mans work. There you can find lovely fancy
articles for home decoration and for gifts /;
there you can leave your order for all kinds Of
plain sewing; and there you will find delicate
home made cakes, bread, preserves, pickles,
etc. You can have your orders filed from
loaf Of bread to an elegant supper, complete,
Woman's chronicle. (Little Rock, Ark.) 1888-1???, 1888-08-11

Go Telephone connection. Delivery wag
ons and courteous assistants enable him to
cater successfully to family and hotel trade.
He also keeps Durkee's Salad Dressing.
Woman's chronicle. (Little Rock, Ark.) 1888-1???, 1888-08-11
The Woman S Tribune.

Edited and published weekly at Beatric
Nebraska, by
The Republican journal., 1888-09-06

newspaper OF only 900 circulation, which does
not compare at ali with the size of lis place of
publication. The population must absorb the
meaSrc stock OF news hy daily conversation
and ll adiirtc, to reading in rather Il limited
way.
Wci't'cet is reached h} half an hours travel
OF lLe railway. Little space remains for no.
t.ring thi- town. and by way OF compensation
very little can wen be reported. At one time
The place claimed about 35oo inhabitant. aud
employed seventy vessel, in the oyster trade
Not one i, tins engaged this year. and the VIII
la.sc has a~t'ply lhrec-lourths of lis former
population. Several vessels lay stripped and
rotting at the wharyr~. When the tide is out
the haihor stems Il series OF mud flats broken
occasionally ~ patchl, cf water. A few
mackcreI are prepared for market at times
The sole manufacturing industry found was
building Just fitted for cutting and making
pantapou~. Even there it was said the opera
tive> We're giving their time ana labor in con-
sileraton of The fact that they were being i'll
-,rurted in The bu>iuess. The whole precinct
seemed saturated with an air Of lepo>e; yet
vender of ice cream u ycuturcd the >ugge>-
tion that the town was well supplied with
summer visitors. Possibly the information
WIS correct; hut people differ widely Il, to
What constitutes = supply. The only reason
at'e solution Of the matter is that the tram
sicut> are former inhabitants Of the village,
who have returned 10 the ~rcnes of earlier ac-
ti,ity only TO nsoUru at the decay Of Wcllheet,
yigor; and II is quite evident to the iEquirins
soiuurner chat their !riel spends its force III Il
maUncr described by the law As "priyy and
apart from tha vision of the vulgar crowd.
ON the return to Proyincctown pau,es are
made nj Truro and ,he north aud south VII
la-ts of the -afa" na'ne. Beyond these, and on
tile r-ht, u.iY he lan;'y seen the noted lIi-t-
Iaad !sht, vh,-i casts it, powerful ray,
long distance 4, >ra'yafl. forming & point OF
departure for the incoming and outgoing
agents Of commerce.
The appointed My ha~ expired anI the
steamer take, u ;Ao homeward JOURNEY.
While the WASTE Of -aHi fades IN the distance
memory recalls eNou-h of pheasant hours to
gilc the ohrcJjo,~ outlines fajre, aspect, and
5, ti.t Cape take- On Il AndIicr hue 81, We re-
turu to actiN, life than seemed would he the
ca-c w,n .ir- rtnrt, measured the barrel
strand. NJ NJ. RrYNnln-.
paNj>Nlc. L. l.. .hu-. ~, lS~S.
The Republican journal., 1888-09-06
Generalities.

Six hundred thousand Flcnchnen own
shares IN the Panama Canal
Eight hundred workmcn were drowned in
an inundation iu China recently.
There in an odd epitaph at Portsmouth, y.
H., which reads as follows: Here lies the
body of Abijah Gates, who was lost At sea-
A despatch from London Friday says that
the dory Dark Secret was spoken 400 miles
out from Boston. The captain reported all
we'll.
4 Michigan man found Il tooth seven inches
long and four wide on his farm in Isabella
county recently. 1t was shaped like a mars
tooth.
There are about 10000 more men than
men in Chicago, and il is suggested that the
city hang few more anarchists ana import
more women.
A good thing to remember about now is that
the fastest time ever made across the Atlantic
was made by the Etrura-SiN davS. one hour
and tfty-iive minutes.
The steamer City of Chester has been run
into and sunk by the steamer Oceanic Just in
side the Golden Gate. San Francisco. aud sew
eral lives were lost.
1t has been computed that during lifetime
of three score years and ten the blood of hu-
man being travels 4 ,292 400 miles, that his heart
beats 2.53S, ,S4S 900 times.
The brewing of beer in England seems to be
good paying business. Mr.. Whitehead. MEM
Der of Parliament. is said to make over 81 .O00,-
600 per year from his beer brewery.
King Milan lost $12OOO0 at a gambling house
in Vienna not long ago. He has paid dear for
the knowledge, but he has undoubtedly learned
that even two little deuces can beat one king.
Within the Antarctic circle there has never
been found Towering plant. In the Arctic
region there are 762 kinds of flowers. Fifty of
these are confined to the Arctic region. They
are really polar flowers.
A man down in Tennessee, who is about to
marry the fourth time, is less than 40 years old.
A fnancier suggests that il he had only insured
the life Of each dear departed he would now
rank among the millionaires
1t is estimated that 80. 900 mockng birds are
caught monthly in the immediate vicinity of
New Orleans. There are SO many of these
! birds caught in Louisiana that il is thought
! they will soon become extinct.
The Republican journal., 1888-09-06

a farmer in South America OF i frca or Aus
traia or India may he he owner of half a nil
hon OF = million sheep. and half a dozen >hrl
herd men at SO "A month each. with dozen
shepherd dogs. will guard those large tlock, t.
and from pasture. Willie in this country Won can
lind l,No0 farmers who do not own such lGck>
Of sheep. yet the small ilocks of 20 or 800 W hcll
they all have require II hundred times more
constant, earnest care during our long and Sc
we're winters than those large toCks which roam
the plains of south AmeriDn and Australia.
Even with free lands the farmers of Anrlc,
cannot and could not compete with those of
other lands in the production of sheep or in the
growth Of wool. Even under the present high
tariff il is seen that they cannot compete or shut
out the foreign article. coarse or fine. when in
The last eleven months We have imported l02-
5hi,b0o pounds of the raw staple: and Is some of
ihi> wool was thoroughly cleaned and secured.
II viii readily he concc,l", that our iu!uUrt>
even now loom upto thirtN-tive per cent of our
whole clir. II i admitted that the price OF all
fine Woo! is relatively cheaper than ever known
before. The Economist.
The Republican journal., 1888-09-06
Maine Matters.
NEWS AND GOSSIP 1 ROM ALL ONER THE STATE
rs COMM AND OF TIJE TAT A;ptaISA

rs COMMAND OF TIE TAILApn,SA.
The late Lieutenant McRitchje was we'll
known -. the lone fine commander of the Tai
IapooSa. cmpjoyc,l as 4 ,,c.na,rb hont and rnr-
rirr Of freirht ;,uI rossrn~rrs hrtvc.n the .ey
eraI rgyy yards I;e wns ,l,crl in rnln,oand
of the I'aljauonsa in 1850 and continued until
lS-a. when he was transferred TO ,hn commend
of The ,icttyshuru on special service and about
n wear later wa ao.in oranrn,, TO commend the
Tallanoosa. which romn1nI he retained until
1881 or iSs2. when he wns ordered 70 Callao 10
c1r,mnra the ,forrshiu Onward at ,hnt mort
In June 1884, he was iu,alded home, and
shortly afterward was placed on the retired
Ij-t of the nnyy on arcdutt nf IisahiliIies in
rurrcI in the Iine Of duty
During all the wears that he commando. the
TaIlapo6sa she never met with any accident
calling for any noteworthy expenditure for re-
iiHf*' Rihough she was amos: constantly on
t,it H'Vfe ii'hi p'Ic haNl statioh 10 a'o'nel
"ip"7 VI. f"""ti "d,eI> ~ oul co"S' nc
h'.tIlNu ~. Ne9StI ~ thou7n 1hc Mas i.l'G
It'''t H'Vi;'' anu III ,h'N',lS hS i''huihSs "ou'u
W. 'tI ~ "ioh3Nide tiie wharf, nihe times III Ten
MMnuht running i i,'G ~ ,'ca'. Alier MS re-
aIGlir"l lt hNe" ~ lil> nome III "iScasset'
Mai'''' "iet' "iS 'eath occurred
The annual reunion of the Fourth Maine
Regiment and second Battery Association will
take place in Rocklund. Thursday September
iita. The members will he taken, by land or
water, 10 the recently opened Owls Head Park,
where Il fish dinner will be served, soon after
arrival. at the Simpson House, with Il clam
bake later i'll the day. The business Of the As
>oci2tion will also be transacted there. Re-
turning to the city Camp Fire will be held in
the evening. supper being provided hy the Ia
m'eE w. '-uHi! i-'".'! hciiti corps; heSluGnt
WHO do NOT frcial,lc ,o lcar the rvnrns, IF No.
til fire Ana ,ohvino while in ,ha rjt, Every
effort Wij be mae to render the orc,sion m
ENJOYABLE one. and Il is bonr,l that every sur-
yi.inr member of repi,ncnt ard battery will
try fg lie present The ccst of dinner and
trans. orr atior t and fro, tha p,rE viii uot
exceed one dollar ra.h and tI,c cxnerses for
Music, printing. ctt... viii I've Icfravnl hv n
small contribution from the members Please
come if uossille. Ry order of / u Carver
Pros.rrt. W A RarLcr SECRETARY
..,,,r =. r,,,, ,,n,>. ,,
"N> - ii'r' '''N "'"AN'
lhe NenntDee Journai has made tie inter-
est'h@ e'l>roNery that the man IN the moon is Il
woman. It says # any one will ia Ike the trouble
60 observe The 1liil moon any evening this week
The Republican journal., 1888-09-06
Political Points.

Henry Wattrr>ou s.t, ,I,at th.. u. ,n,rr,,ir
party II Free Trade p..rt, or il is nothing
anl 1hat the nr,uo,.,.,f ,ybo +, NOT a E'rrr-
T,r.i,.I. ~hoIII 20 rix,.wL,.rn" This i. a GOOD
ifin,. T., lit, jim lrr,..''
ton@re>s!sa Mason, who ha> been travelling
through New Jersey. thinks there are ',W0
Democrats IN tile state who viii vet" for ltar-
rt>on on The protection issue. And tieNciands
ltgEality III l>NI was only LIZ.
l,o,.,l ,.;.i ,,,.., H., strict proIil,i,i,,,i.,
j., th, ,,',t,ar f i,,inI. ',rinL1 1.,. th,.
- ,.f p,,',+ i, ,,.L'n # i,,,'
,, ,,.. .1
W . pJ,ir;,,' ,!p ,,,',,ftit ~
,lit., .r,,i..t "
''' '''''' '''''' '''''
prohaLi,. M. other political insi1llia. whether
Democratic, or H,rul,lican, noa1, from such an
,uliptIlc,. =. I.,> A Harrison and Morton tIa..
wIfri, has L,,.n ,.lacc, on the top Of Currccani
Needle. one a. ir objects of interest visited hN
When ?,u,}i i,t..li. about ri,. impo,>ihiIily of
,iyfcpti,is Cleveland. i,l>l ,at, 10 lIrn tn, fact
The Republican journal., 1888-09-06

| upon which cod and other fish are dried in the
| proper seasons. As lhn fish arc caught they
arc cleaned and put in brine. when 4 vessel
discharge. cargo ;hr catch j. placed III large
| hoGshead> Of brine. from which fish arc iak' Il
and dried ii. one days sun to iii orders. The
season for goldfish cXtcnd> from The last of Az
| gur,t to early in March.
| At one side Of the head Of Mr.. Swift> wharf
stand buildings for treating and storing fish.
On the ether haud is a large warehouse fir cut
! ting and packing his hrard> of >'Aurhor Bone
less Cod,I standard Prepared Co.'s Com
| pressed Bricks and Cakes Ec. Dealer, and
consumers will recognize these among IA
| lorite brands on The Market During tne busy
season this packer employs thjrty-liye men in
| cutting and preparing fish. lie has seven large
f, vessels Low ou ho Banks seeking fish to begin
| the aut;tmn labor. Ile fron; Of Iii. warehouse
| is adorned WIKI an ample business office, while
| lie ha- recently fitted up private office with ail
| modern Improvements. y lar-G printing pres,
| has been placed upstairs ON Which Mr.. Swift
| proposes to print his labels. stamp his boxes. !
and 10 all The work Of this character which has
often caused week. of delay milling orders he
cause Boston printers were as diIatory Ms they
| seem to l,e in other places. The cans are made
u,,,o. III. ,oof .rl oil lo,..rt.,o,,4 .,,.,,1,.
their own necessities save til, manufacture Of
| ,... ,,t,3ol ,,,..., ,:
! n.:
|
| ~
m - -
| - '"' 9''' "''' !N''1 - WV l,"' ~
| '''' ''',',,'' ''.'''
| i,'"
- n ''' 'if -i'Y '
- ''"07 '' " 'l"'''"'' '''''
| ''' ''''"'' '"'> 10 ''' f'"''"> "'!'" S"Fi'l
| - ''''"i'7 ' - ~ '"''N t''",
'' ''''i N"'' Il '''''' '''' Ia VI i'''' '' ''''
""o'o ''iN' No"'>" '''"', '' >'N '''''> per
ioo't', u '"' ~ ny state ~ 10y ~ ''''
| i'''' ~ '''' 'i''''''' "''N '""''' ''' 80
| The W;laling business is still prosecuted by
| several >hipownrr>. OF these Me>>r~. Cock &
| knowc> are the most cntcrpri>ur >,ndiu.,
| out tive vessels to capture whales near lhe
| west lhdits amt on the sperm WAal. -rouNd~.
| lhele are how some twelve Wl%lcr> hHi!iH2
! ifoh this port, Which is something less lian
Were III former ttJe iIEI i
The Republican journal., 1888-09-06

a Colorado judge has held that man is
obliged to tell his wife where he has been when
he goc> home late. 1t is evident that the Judge
is married and belongs to some lodge and wants
all the other fellows put in the same position as
himself.