Iron County register., 1888-04-26
SECOND TERM TALK.
Why Mr.. Cleveland Could and Would Not
Refuse denomination.

Sshy CleVelAnu C0ulo ana tOuEO NOT
Refuse denomination.
Mr.. Cleveland does not believe in
second terms. He does believe, how
ever. in unhesitating submission to the
constitutional will of the majority after
it has been declared in forms pre-
scribed in the constitution or under it
and not opposing it. This latter belief
he holds in common with all Demo-
Gratis. Few Democrats are ready to
They reason that if Washington, Jef-
ferson. Madison and Jackson served
second terms. Mr.. Cleveland. in view
of such precedent, can afford to sacri-
flee his private opinion to the constitu-
tional will of the majority.
There is no issue involved. Before
there can be an issue it must be created
by discussion, and the people have not
been able to see that their National in
terests would be furthered or their pri-
vate rights made more secure by re-
stricting Presidents to one term in
office. Perhaps if an issue were made
and fully discussed, the people in de-
cade or so might come TO hold the same
opinion the President holds now. If
they did, they would cause to be in
troduced a constitutional amendment,
which. submitted to the Legislatures
and adopted, would declare in a con-
stitutional form the constitutional
will. Until they have done so Mr..
Cleveland's opinion is private
opinion, not binding on him in his
public duties as President and
not binding him as Demo-
crat against the action of his party in
convention. If such constitutional
amendment were proposed for adop-
tion there would be ample room for
argument against it. While it would
be in accord with the Jacksonian rule
of rotation in office, it would be an
extreme application of it. An honest,
intelligent President is worth much
more to the people at the beginning of
his second term than of his first. He
has had four years of education, and as
the people have paid for this education
at the rate of $4,000 year, they
have right to the benefit of it, if they
want it. If Mr.. Cleveland will look
back over the four years of his term he
will be able to see that he has learned
no little since he took the oath of office.
He was good President in 1885, but
he was better one in 1888, and he will
be still better in 1890. Knowing more
now than he did in 1884. he ought to
be able to see that he was mistaken
in believing that he people are not to
be trusted in the matter of second
terms. 1t is true he did not take this
view of it exactly. He feared that if a
precedent were not made against Sec
ond terms ambitious men in office
might use the public patronage to de-
feat the popular will; but the time has
not come when this can be done. The
President can not even control Ma
tional convention of his own party
against the will of his party majority.
Mr. Arthur, who was as good a politi-
clan as ever went from New York to
Washington, tried it with all the power
of the patronage, and made signal
failure. 1t is safe yet to trust the
American people. When people be-
comes untrustworthy, precedents-
even precedents established in the con-
stitution-become valueless. We have
seen recently how little constitutional
restrictions in this matter availed in
Mexico.
Mr.. Cleveland is not candidate for
denomination, but when the St Louis
convention renominates him he will
have no escape from being his party
candidate for reelection. ST. Louis
Republican.