, 1888-08-28
ANIMALS AND MUSIC.
THE TUNEFULNEss OF TINY LoITER-
Frs OF A SUMMERS DAY.

Musical Taste of Observation-Disclosures of an
August A~nernoon-soft Sounds to DO
Heard in the HnyHeId - Crickcts and
KatydIds.
Some animalt Rbhor music, at least
some music; but most animals owe music.
A COW likes nothing better than singing
and whistling, and her milk flows gladly
for II chap that will sing to her, as she
turns her head and kisses him with her
tongue. A dog, 80 far as l know. hates
music, except singing and whistling. A
piano sets him on edge. and u drum or fife
makes him howl. Horses, / believe, love
martial music best, Every horse is nat
urally a war horse. and likes parade and
the dash of military life. Next to this
he is in his element running with a
fire engine. l Know of no decent music
that he dislikes. Cats, unlike dogs, like
pianos and organs. OF course, we un.
derstand that nearly all birds have some
musical taste, although few have real
skill. know of but two real masters of
song in our northern states, the bobolink
and catbird; although there are many
more really sweet singers. The liquid,
silvery notes of the bobolink are. like the
dew of the early, pure morning. One al
ways associates them with waterfalls and
the music of silver instruments. But the
catbird Is the marvel Of all musicians.
He is able to do about what he will.
But what led me to sit down to write
was the music OF the insects-'tiny
loiterers of a summers day" 1t is a mis-.
take to suppose the chief occupation of
these dipteras and hymenopteras is eating
and working-it Is making music. You
should go out in haying time and sit down
on a cock Of hay in the middle of the day;
and then again In the evening, and you
will. II you give yourself to listening,
have revealed to you u new world. No,
you must not BIO thinking of other things.
Close your eyes and lay your head back on
the sweet hay. Therel Are you not now
conscious of several strntas of music,
reaching far up into the sky2 The upper
air is full of bees-hornets in part, it may
be-and there arc millions of them. Then
lower down are all sorts of flies and work.
Ing bees. while In the trees and grass
there is fully as vast a number of crickets,
katydids and other music makers. Now
you must open your ears Us carefully as
you close your eyes, and listen attentively;
for | assure you there are myriads of
sounds close by you that you never heard
Is it not sol You are surprised. Indeed,
we live inside n big music box; and you
never knew 1t.
The fact is these musical notes blend
together about us In a vast harmony,
NAA1t ANAA9 oeA oAoo "a AthA NJ AhoNthu "
q%uickening it. | am sure our hearing
needs n great deal more education thar 1t
generally gets. If you try you can sep
arate the sounds that now you discover,
and pick out the different instruments in
the orchestra. Plainly enough l was
right, that working and eating do not
predominant as employments Of the insect
world. Here is a cluster of humble or
humble bees, bent on sport, as you can
son Elina 1onrn about IN ciro1ao ,,nIn,
that apple limb, and are playing at some
game, quite like tag. There Is a very
soft and gentle murmur of their wings,
hardly audible. They have no other
musical Instruments, but l am quito sure
they enjoy not only the motion, but the
sound. Crickets. however, are real must
clans, using their wing covers as instru-
ments. When he wishes TO pipe the
cricket raises these covers and moves
them together lengthwise. so that they
work as a boys cornstalk fiddle works. l
confess the music is not sweet, but 1t is
better than a Scottish bagpipe or q hurdy
gurdy. But the fun of a cricket's music
Is in its element of ve~ntriloquism. l
should like to see you select one of these
fellows just now and go directly to him,
FLOWING up his music. You will go half
n dozen ways before you find him. Nearly
all tho insects hnvo this power, and 1t Is
~ Nphbb uStu III BOIL pIOlSSllOn-
The handsome green kstydid plays an
instrument moro like the s~heepskin drums
of the Africans, or a primitive taboret.
In each wing cover there Is a triangular
space, over which Is situated n thin mem
brane. The opening and shutting of the
wing covers, more or less rapidly, pro
duces the notes that sound like katy did
Only once In awhile there is as distinct n
katy didn't. Perhaps both are true.
INrf~1rata ArI l-ntvI,I, % 18Th -. -.
musicians, and all night long are to be
heard calling and responding like the
shepherd boys of eastern lands. The
lead are musical only in the male sex,
and that is quite enough; fori If both sexes
could beat the kettle drums we should be
dinned deaf with the noise. On their
sides are membranes plated over each
other and covering hollows. These are
beaten with cords that relax and contract
as boys pull rubber bands in contact with
Il resembling material. These fellows
keep it up ali day. however, and as they
are abundant there is no lack of their
music.
l have by no means recounted all the
musical instruments one can hear at mid
day or If evenings In July or August.
Many of the tiny bugs have power TO
emit singing sounds. From the greatest
to the least forms Of life there Is some
way of expressing emotion. So / like to
sit on these hillocks of hay and listen
just listen. 1t is love that, after all. fills
nature and gives voice to 1t. Only when
love fails some harsh shrek indicates the
presence of hate. Have | forgotten the
frog and the tree toadH By no means;
and you need not recall them with a
sneer. A frog is a gentleman every way,
and his music is far from being despicable.
In early spring it is truly delightful to
thin and watery and full Of Inquiry, but
1t means spring and green grass and
aowers.-Mary e. Spencer In Globe
Democrat.