davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Wheeling register. [volume] (Wheeling, W. Va.) 1878-1935, 1888-05-01
Notice to Creditors.

ToTHE CREDITORS OF NANCY SIMPSON,
i deceased. In pursuance OF O decree of the
Circuit Court Of Ohio County, West Virginia,
made in q cause therein pending, to sub.
ject the real estate of the said Nancy Simpson
TO the payment OF her debts, yen are required
TO present your claims against the estate OF
the said Nancy Simpson, for adjudication 70
Joseph r. PAUL, commissioner, at his Office, 70
1901 Chaplire street, in the City of Wheeling,
Ohio county, West Virginia, on or before Mon.
day, the 18th day Of Jule, 1854
Witness, John ". Mitchell, Clerk Of said Court,
this 9th day Of April, lSS&
JOHN W. MITCHELL,
ap1Soawy Clerk.
Wheeling register. [volume] (Wheeling, W. Va.) 1878-1935, 1888-05-01
MT. BELLEVUE HOTEL.

This Hotel will be opened May lSt. Best Of
accommodations and attention guaranteed.
Prices Reasonable. Special rates for families.
For turther" information call on, or address,
FRANK WALTER,
an1nnlrn National Rnnh o milna nnrt
Wheeling register. [volume] (Wheeling, W. Va.) 1878-1935, 1888-05-01
business NOTICE.

Having acquired the Merchant Tailoring es-
Enlistment of F. A. Delbrugge, No. 2l59 Main
STREET, l rec pectfully in'o-m the public that |
shall henceforth condlct a strictly f~rs'-class
Merchant Tailoring business. / have secured
the services Of the we'll known cutter, II. s.
Richards, and associated with me Mr.. + J. Hem,
and am now prepared tn furnish my patrons
with the latest styles OF clothing at the most req.
prices.
The firm will be known as
ap29dqer LOUIS DELBRUQGE & CO..
Wheeling register. [volume] (Wheeling, W. Va.) 1878-1935, 1888-05-01
ESNOTICE.
FRESH LIME FOR SALE.

The attention ofbullders and others is called
TO the fact that l am now ready to supply Pore,
Fresh Lime ofthe best quality, for building or
sanitary purposes, in any quantity. Leave or
ders at the kiln, west OF the Crescent Mill, or CT
No. l6i sixteenth street.
ap2Seudq ALLY.
Wheeling register. [volume] (Wheeling, W. Va.) 1878-1935, 1888-05-01
Aetr advertisements.

yxJ AHTRD-AN UP STAIRS GIRL. MUST
w come well recommended. Apply to $40
Market Street my1
Wheeling register. [volume] (Wheeling, W. Va.) 1878-1935, 1888-05-01

u. c. GALLAHEs, Secretary.
Wheeling register. [volume] (Wheeling, W. Va.) 1878-1935, 1888-05-01

TOs RENr-Two BRICK FIVE ROOM
H Houses on Eleventh street, east of Chapline.
Gas and water. Apply at 1913 Market street.
a%pl4Tutsaty
Wheeling register. [volume] (Wheeling, W. Va.) 1878-1935, 1888-05-01

BEFo' DE wAH." Echoes in negro dialect, by
A. q. GeSGou and Thomas NelSOa Page. Cloth
Il mo. Sl..j. New York: Charles Scribner &
Wheeling register. [volume] (Wheeling, W. Va.) 1878-1935, 1888-05-01

WAMN.TTE0, o ~ TWO e, i SINGLE S~ MnS, L. ZEN
trslly located. Address "R )" I. o. Box S54, City.
anOn
St. Paul daily globe., 1888-11-28
ssILENT STILL.
President-ElectH H harrison Declines
to Outline His Policy to South
ern Inquirer.

IfeSIucnCsE EIeCC II 1dfFISOn OcCtinCS
to Outline His Policy to a South
ern Inquirer.
GREENvILLE, S. c., Nov. 27.-The
Greenville Daily News to-day prints a
letter recently received by its editor
from Gen. Harrison, and published by
his permission. 1t is written in reply
to a letter urging that Southern COM
mercial interests would be relieved from
obstruction caused by doubts and fears
regarding the Southern policy of the
coming administration ifsGen. Harrison
would make some general assurances OF
his purpose to follow a conservative
course toward the South, and is as fol-
lows:
To A. B. Williams. ESQ.,, Greenville, S. C.
My Dear Sir: Your letter Of Nov. 10 re-
ceived. am not ready to make any public
utterances upon any public question. Every
day am solicited by special correspondents
OF the press to speak upon this subject or
that, but have invariably declined. and to
your appeal for some expression upon the
question that interests you / must, for the
present. make the same answer. I under
stand that you have yourself been satisfied
with the expressions made by me i'll my
public utterances to visiting delegations dur
ing the campaign. When the surprise and
disappointment which some of your people
have felt over the result has passed
away, and they give some calm thought to
the situation, I think they will be as much
surprised as I am that they should. in
thought or in speech, impute to me unfriend
illness toward The South. The policies in
legislation advised by the Republican party,
I believe, are wholesome for the whole
country, and il those who in their hearts be-
ieve with US upon these questions would
act with us, some of the questions that give
yeu local concern would settle themselves.
Very truly yours, BENJAMIN HARRISON.
St. Paul daily globe., 1888-11-28
Minnesota and Montana Fur
nish Evidence That Mar
riage Is a Failure.
Mrs. Seller, of Winona, Gives
Her Spouse the Grand
Bounce.
Pretty Mrs. Hanley, of Helena,
Skips With q HandSOmep
Man.
Bigamist Hall. Of Caledonia.
Finds That Two Wives Are
Troublesome.

Special to the Globe.
WINoNA, Minn., Nov. 27.-Winona
will soon become famous for its elOp-
ment sensations. Following closely on
the affair in the Fourth ward yesterday
came the announcement this afternoon
from the First ward that the wife OF
William Sieler had left her home, leav-
ing note which her husband found on
the table this noon when he returned,
tired and hungry, from his work. The
note stated that she could not be happy
there and had gone for good. She took
all her clothing with her, $45 in money
and truck and their little girl. 1t was
learned that the woman had left this
noon on the Burlington train for Chi
cago, and the husband thinks she has
gone to join a young fellow named Paul
Hoppe, who has been bOarder at
Sieler's for nearly two years, and who
left short time ago for Baraboo.
Hoppe and Mrs. Seller were SAID to be
quite thick. kilograms have been sent
after the runaway wife and she may yet
be brought back.
St. Paul daily globe., 1888-11-28
An Editor Gets Married.

Special to the Globe.
LA CROSSE. Nov. 27.-In Milwaukee
at noon yesterday Ellis B. Usher, pro.
prietor OF the La Crosse Chronicle and
chairman of the Democratic state CEN
tral committee. was united in marriage
to Miss Anna Bliss, of this city. The
ceremony took place at the residence OF
p. NJ. Myers, secretary of the Chicago,
Milwaukee & st. Paul company, VINO
is the brides uncle. The reason for
having the ceremony take place in MIL
waukee is that FL. l. Bliss, the
brides father. who is an invalid, is IN
Milwaukee for medical treatment, ana
it was not thought hest for him to make
the Journey home. The bride is a-beau-
tifuI and accomplished little lady,
greatly admired here. Mr.. and Mrs;
Usher will 20 East to remain until
about the close of the year.
St. Paul daily globe., 1888-11-28
HER MARRIAGES A FAILURE.
Pretty Mrs. Haniey, Of Helena,
Takes Sudden Leave of Her

Pretty Mrs. Haniey, OF Helena,
Takes Sudden Leave of Her
Spouse.
Special to the Globe.
HELENA, Mont. Nov. 27. = Pretty
Mrs. Hanley, the eighteen-year-old wife
of John Hanley, who six weeks ago
was Miss Emma Ralph, and.who created
a sensation by clipping with and marry
ing Hanley at Deer Lodge. has caused
another sensation by leaving him and
forgetting to leave her address. -Ru
mOrS were afloat this morning that she
had been found dead in a prospect
hole: salso that she had eloped with
some other man. But there was no
foundation for either of these rumorS.
1t was learned that Thursday morning,
when Mir. Hanley returned from work
about 6 O'clock, his wife was already
about, and while he was i'll bed sleep
ing he was awakened by the rustling of
dress goods and the hurried closing of
trunks and bureau drawers. He no
ticed his wife attired in full dress ready
to go out, and asked her what she was
doing. She replied that she was
friends in Burlington, and Informed
him that if she did not return in time
he would find his lunch ready in his
dinner basket. The unsuspecting
spouse turned over in bed and was soon
wrapped in the arms of Morpheus.
Mrs. Hanley had not returned when he
left for work in the evening, and still he
did not think anything was wrong, but
when, on coming home from the nine
Friday morning, he found that
his wife was not there, he was
dazed, and rushed to her parents
home, short distance away, only TO
learn there that they knew nothing of
her whereabouts. The truth began to
dawn upon him at once and he re-
turned home grief-stricken, and has
since declined to go to work, but re-
mains in his house. Her father also
became anxious and visited Burlington
in the hope of finding her, but without
avail. Her mother said that she was
pretty certain that Mrs. Hanley was
not in Burlington and expressed the
belief that she went long way off and
went alone. The belief is general that
the woman has gone to Iowa. where she
has relatives, and that she was not
alone,
St. Paul daily globe., 1888-11-28
LUTHER'S I'LL LUCK.
A Dakota Farmer Run Down and
Killed by Train.

Special TO the Globe.
CAsSELToN. Dak., Nov. 2G.-August
Luther. farmer living about eighteen
miles southeast of here, was run over
by train on the Northern Pacific, near
this city last night, and Instantly killed.
Mr.. Luther had a residence in Fargo
where he had lived for many years. and
was driving down for the purpose of
bringing his wife home. He drove
across the track short distance below
here ana it is supposed his horses be-
came unmanageable and started to run
away. The team suddenly wheeled
around after crossing the railroad, re-
gained the track and followed its course
until a trestle was reached in which
they became bopelessly entangled. 1t
is surmised that the unfortunate Occu-
pant of the carriage was III the act of
extricating his horses from their per-
dicament when the westbound freight
struck the outfit, killing Luther and the
horses instantly and smashing the buggy
into fragments. Mr.. Luther was the
most prominent German in CasS county,
we'll to do and known by every inhabi-
tant of Fargo and the surrounding
country.
St. Paul daily globe., 1888-11-28
HALL is IN HOG.
The Caledonia Bigamist Will Go
Over the Road.

Special to the Globe.
LA CROSSE, Wis, Nov. 27-Bfgamist
Hall, from Caledonia, was the center of
attraction in the police court to-day.
He welded Sarah Carrigan, of this
city, last June, on the nth inst. united
himself to Effie Carlisle, Of Browns
Vile, Minn. The first marriage was
performed by Rural. justice of the
peace. and kept secret because the bride
was Catholic and the groom Pro-
testant. He returned to his home at
Caledonia. leaving his wife here at
work. He did nothing to support her.
but came over to see her now and then.
The second marriage was performed
here. and this wife Hail took home with
him. His first wife did not hear of it
but had grown very suspicious, and
last week wrote Hall that she was about
to pay him visit. In order to avoid
row, he took wife No. 2 to her former
home in Brownsville and had the coast
clear to receive No. 1. But meanwhile
No. got wind of the second marriage
and sent an officer in her stead, who
brought Hall here. He was arraigned
to-day. pleaded not guilty and had his
case adjourned until Saturday. He is
in Jail in default Of $500 bail. The case
against him is perfectly clear, both
certificates being on record, and the
clergyman, justice of the peace and all
witnesses being at hand to testify.
St. Paul daily globe., 1888-11-28
HIS STORY WON'T WASH.

Congressman and GOvernOr.E Elect
Hovey, of Indiana, Tells a Poiiti-
cal Fairy Tale.
Special to the Globe.
WASHINGTON, Nov. 27.-Representa-
tive Hovey, governor-elect of Indiana,
arrived in Washington to-day. In an
interview tonight he said that, in the
contest to follow. it would be shown
that his congressional district, which
had apparently elected a Democratic
member, had. IN reality, chosen Re-
publican. The Democrat now appeared
to have majority of twenty. A num-
Der of college students who had voted
for the Democrat were. on the ground
of nOn-residency, not entitled to vote.
This would change the figures and elect
the Republican by majority of twenty.
AS far as his own election was concerned,
Gen. Hovey said that it would require
the official vote to determine whether
his vote had exceeded Gen. Harrison's
by twenty-fOur, OF whether Gen. Harri-
sons exceeded his (Hovey's) by twenty
four.
St. Paul daily globe., 1888-11-28
HENRY GEoRil's HOBBY.
Dakotians Are Asitating the Sim
gle / AK Question.
Special to the Globe.

Special to the Globe.
BISMARCK, Dak., Nov. 27.-The
single-taX question right Henry George
has brought so prominently before the
public has taken root In Dakota, and
among the other topics discussed with
the prospects of statehood. it comes in
in for a prominent place. Already a
movement is on foot for the organiza-
ton of single-tax clubs. Throughout
the territory, and everywhere, it is
growing in popularity. In this city the
club has many leading men on its rolls,
and reports from various portions of the
territory show that thousands have al
ready joined the association. A single
tax convention will be held for the terri
tory III the near future, and an effort
will be made to make a hit for the
Theory in the state constitution, which
must soon be adopted for North Da-
kota. Several members of the legisla-
ture, which will meet here in January,
are firm believers in single-tax, and one
of the questions which the legislature
will be called upon to grapple with will
be this favorite child of Henry George.
In all probability the legislature will
be asked to memorialiZe congress on
this question.
St. Paul daily globe., 1888-11-28
SHADOWED HIS WIFE.
An Alleged Important Discovery
by an Eau Claire Man.


by an Eau Claire Man.
Special to the Globe.
EAU CLAIRE, Nov. 27.-The recent
arrest of II. F. Welch on the charge of
adultry at the instance of j. Y. John
son, has caused deal of excitement in
police circles. Welch had his prelfmi-
nary hearing yesterday, but was bound
over for week. Mr.. johnson is in
employ of the Chicago, Milwaukee &
st. Paul road in the capacity of road
agent. He has been parted from his
wife for nearly year, and for some
time past has suspected her of not be-
ing exactly straight. To verify this
suspicion. Mr.. johnson in company
with an officer. on last Saturday night
shadowed the house where his wife
was staying. By looking through the
blinds the officer and himself Informed
themselves OF the movements of its
occupants. At the proper moment
Johnson broke in the door with a heavy
cane that he carried, finding Welch
and his wife in the room. Welsh is in
Jail awaiting his trial.
St. Paul daily globe., 1888-11-28
Gamblers and saloon.sts inTroubl
Special to the Globe.

SpeClall tO Ile GlODe.
GRAND FORKS, Oak. Nov. 27.-To-
day w. T. Franklin, D. Sullivan, Will
lam Jarvis and Pete O'Brien were az
raigned in the district court for keeping
places for gambling. The offense was
committed during the fair. The grand
jury is returning many true bills against
saloonkeepers. Their counsel has ell
tered demurrers, and claim that the
court has no jurisdiction since the local
option law was repealed.
Charged With Serious Crime.
Special to the Globe.
LA CROSSE, Wis, Nov. 27.-Thomas
O'Connor, a brakeman in the employ of
the d. ilwaukee road, was arrested last
night for rape Oh the person of a young
cir! named Smith, the act having been
committed few hours previous. The
prisoner admitted Intercourse, but de-
MED the charge of rape. His eXamina-
ton was fixed for Monday and his bail
at $1,000. The prisoners home is in
Dubuoue
St. Paul daily globe., 1888-11-28
CONFESSED Has CRIME.
The Murderer of Frank Eich Cap
tured at VerndaIe.

Special TO the Globe.
LITTLE FALLS, Minn., Nov. 27.-A
telegram from the marshal at Verndale
says that the murderer of Frank Eich
has been arrested there, and Eich's
team and wagon found in his possess
sion. Sheriff Rasicot left OH the mid
night train for Verndale, and will ar
rive here with the prisoner, whose
identity is unknown, tomorrow. The
prisoner has confessed.
St. Paul daily globe., 1888-11-28
FETLOCK DEEP IN MUD.

Speedy Equines Traverse Heavy
Track in San Francisco.
SAN FRANCISCO, Cal, Nov. 27.-At
the Bay District track to-day the wealth
er was fine, but the track heavy from
recent rains.
One mile, all ages-Jaek Brady won, Colo
ma second, Kildair third. Time, :5Os4.
Five-eighths of mile, handicap, for two
year -olds-Caliente won, Lady Helen second,
Nichs third. Time l:O7A
One and one-eighth miles, all ages-Mollie
McCarthy's Last won, Not Idle second. Girls
ette third. Time, 2:O3.
Eleven-s1xteenths of mile, handicap, all
ages-Edelweiss won, Al Farrow second, Es-
tella third. Time, ILL.
St. Paul daily globe., 1888-11-28
Rather Republican.

Special TO the GI0be.
PROVIDENCE, r. T., Nov. 27.-Henry
r. Barker, Republican, was to-day
elected mayor of this city. The vote
was Barker, 5.772; Aldrich, DEM, 2,916;
Crossman, Pro-, 302. The other city
officers elected were reelected. The
board of aldermen will consist of eight
Republicans and two Democrats; city
council, thirty Republicans, ten Demo-
Gratis.
St. Paul daily globe., 1888-11-28
NOT A SINGLE NEGRO.
South CarOlina's New Legislature
Consists Wholly Of Whites.

Special to the Globe.
COLUMBIA, S. c.. Nov. 27.-The South
Carolina legislature began its annual
session to-day. For the first time since
the reconstruction the senate has not a
colored member. In his annual mes
sage, Gov. Richardson says in regard to
the exte nsion of the Richmond & Dan
vile railroad monopoly: "WhiIe ex-
ercising liberal and most cautious re-
gard to the true interest and real
independence of railroads, the repre-
sentatives of the people should take
care. by such prompt and decisive leg
islation as may be necessary, that the
supremacy of their will shall be main
tanned inviolate, and that the control of
their own business, commerce, travel
and general welfare, be kept strictly
within their own hands, to be managed
in their own way and according to their
own Measure -
St. Paul daily globe., 1888-11-28
A Clash of Canvassers.

Special to the Globe.
NASHVILLE, Tenn, Nov. 27.-The
state board of canvassers, to whom all
returns are certified, failed to agree
upon the contest for the certificate to
congress from the Third district. Gov.
Taylor indorses the claim to the seat of
II. G. Evans, Republican. Secretary of
State Allison, the other member of the
board, declares Bates, Democrat, was
legally elected. Whether the certificate
cap be issued to either Bates OF Evans
with the board thus equally divided has
not been decided, and will not be de-
termined until further consideration.
which has been deferred until next
Monday.
St. Paul daily globe., 1888-11-28
Charged With a Serious Grim
Des Moines' New Industry.

DEs MONIES, To-. Nov. 27.-The first
yard of cotton cloth ever manufactured
in Iowa was woven at the Des Moines
cotton mill in the presence of hundreds
of citizens yesterday afternoon. The
plant has been recently moved from
GAINESVILLE, Wis. 1t manufactures su-
perior quality of brown sheeting, and
its capacity IS nearly 10000 yards per
day, which is made on 130 looms and
5000 spindles. Employment will be
given to from $50 to 200 hands.
St. Paul daily globe., 1888-11-28
Mayor O'Brien's Opponent.

Special TO the GI0De.
Boston, Nov. 27.-The citizens con-
vention tonight unanimously Endorsed
the nomination of Thomas N. Hart, Re-
publican candidate for mayor. Miss
Caroline Hastings, William A. CASTOR,
Edward d. Mead, l.. B. Pingree, W. E.
Williamson, Rev. S. SCHNEIDER, DR.. G.
M. Green, Henry Canning, 81. nj. Col
linson, Henry Baldwin and DIR. E. F..
SpauIding were nominated for the school
committee. This is the only school
ticket nominated.
St. Paul daily globe., 1888-11-28
Held In by Footpads.

MANHATO, Minn., NoV. %.-Durlng
last night Moses Prosser, of Cleveland.
o., while in this city was held up by
footpads, and robbed of his money and
watch. To-day Charles Graves and Ed
Greenbush were arrested upon suspi-
cion, the latter being identiged by
Prosser as one of his assailants, and will
be remanded to the grand jury at its
sitting in December.
St. Paul daily globe., 1888-11-28
Racing at New Orleans.

Special to the Globe.
New ORLEANS, Nov. 27.-The race
track was in good condition to-day;
weather clear and cool.
First race. six furlongs, selling Golightly,
1; Lucy Howard, 2; Orange Girl, 8. Time,
1:17s4. Post Odds 10 to l.
Second race, selling, five-eighths of a mile
-Skobeloff, l: McMurtry, 2; Moonstone, 8.
Time, 1:O4 Post odds, to
Third race, nine -sixteenths of mile
Cherry Blossom, l; Laura Stone, 9; Allah.
rene, 3. Time, 56la seconds. Post odds, 51a
to L.
Fourth race free handicap, one and three
sixteenths miles-Roi dor, L; Bertha, q;
White Nose, 3. Time, l :24S4. Odds even.
St. Paul daily globe., 1888-11-28
.APlace for Grandpa's Hat.

WASHINGTON, Nov. 27.-The inaugu-
ration committee proposes to reserve
place in the line for veterans of the
election campaign Of 1910, and thescom-
mittee is desirous of hearing from all
such persons who would like to be in
the parade.
St. Paul daily globe., 1888-11-28
BARRIERS Mulcted.

Special to the Globe.
FARGO, OAK, Nov. 27.-Matt Arnold,
Frederick Turpin and Horton Adams,
BARRIERS, were arrested today on COM
plant of J. F. Taylor. for violating the
Sunday shaving law. The two last
named pleaded guilty. and were fined
S11.5O each. Arnold pleaded not guilty,
and was fined $25 and costs. 1t is SAID
he will appeal to the district court.
St. Paul daily globe., 1888-11-28
Democrats Will Protest.

CHARLESTON, w. Va, Nov. 27.--There
was no motion made before the SUI
preme court to-day of restraining nat
ure. as heretofore sent out. A petition
will be made by Democrats tomorrow
to this court to prevent the counting of
certain precincts in this (Kanawa)
county by the county commissioners.
St. Paul daily globe., 1888-11-28
NO DECREASE IN VOLUME.

The Big Gusher at Zoar Continues
to Yield Grease.
Special to the Globe.
BUFFALO, Nov. 27.-The big gas
gusher at Zoar. which was struck last
Saturday, shows no decrease in its vol
ume. 1t is reported an offer of 100000
for it has been refused. The strike has
started another boom at Zoar, and pre-
paratiOns are making to continue bOr-
ing in wells which have been tempOr-
arily abandoned. The find of gas in
such large quantities so near this city
less than thirty miles distant-createS
something of a stir here, as the supply
now piped here by the Pennsylvania
Gas company does not begin to meet the
demand, and the prospects are that the
low cost of piping from the new field
will cause big drop in prices to con-
SumerS.
St. Paul daily globe., 1888-11-28
Afraid TO Como ACROSS.

New YORK. Nov. 27.-Carney cables
that he will not meet McAuliffe here,
but will pay his expenses to England.
pion, has requested the Sporting Life
to reply to the challenge of McAuliffe.
He does not intend. he says, to fight
again in America, as he is assured that
he will not receive fair play. He is
ready, however, to fight McAuliffe in
England or ON the continent for any
sum of money, allowing his American
adversary a reasonable amount for his
pYnnnSpS
St. Paul daily globe., 1888-11-28
COMPLETELY AT SEA.
Anti-Saloon Republicans Cannot
Agree Upon a Plan for Future

Agree Upon Plan for Future
Work.
New YORK, Nov. 27.-The national
Anti-Saloon Republican committee met
to-day, and the subcommittee appointed
at the last meeting to report a plan for
future work, having reported failure
to agree upon such plan, the matter
was discussed and referred for final
action to the executive committee,
which meets next week. 1t was decided
to issue an address to the people of the
country, calling attention to the Anti
Saloon Republican movement, the work
it has already accomplished, and what
it intends to do for the fnture. Among
those present were Albert Griffin, of
Kansas; Z. K. Pangburn, of New Jer
sey; DR.. Fl. K. Carroll, of New York:
Alexander S. Bacon. Judge Noah Davis,
N. L. Evans. of Philadelphia; Carroll
S. Page, of Vermont; II. B. Metcalf, of
Rhode Island; ex-senator Window, of
Minnesota: Rev. Wright. of Kentucky,
and Rev. r. S. Macarthur, of New
York
St. Paul daily globe., 1888-11-28
Musical and Literary.

Special 10 tne OIOUe.
RED WING, Nov. PA very pleasant
musical and literary entertainment was
given at Armory hall last evening by
Minerva Literary Assembly No. 0,42S,
Knights of Labor, in the. presence of a
large audience. An address was deliy-
cred by John F. Cronin, of st. Paul.