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The Republican. [volume] (Oakland, Md.) 1877-current, 1888-08-04

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The Republican. [volume] (Oakland, Md.) 1877-current, 1888-08-04

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ESTEY and CHICAGO COTTAGE ORGAN

The ttey organ well
ngwip
whose this
Los Angeles daily herald., 1888-07-23

THE message which President Cleveland
sent to the Congress OF tne United States
in the early days of last November has
been twisted by lot OF insincere and
mendacious Republican editors and ora
tors into free trade outgiving, On the
contrary, in that document the President
put himself plainly and unequivocally on
record as being in favor of protection to
American industry. What the Demo
cratic party is contending for, and what
its illustrious leader recommended, was
a moderate reduction in duties which,
while not crippling the manufacturer
should stop the accumulation in the ma
tional treasury which is making money
tight all over the United States anc
which last Summer and Fall threatened
to precipitate financial panic on the
people of the United States. Just b,
the amount of money which is KEEP
locked up in the Treasury is the circuls
ton diminished upon whose easy volume
depends the prosperity of our people. N,
earthly good is done to any class of ou
population by making money tight ant
dear except to the select but voraciou
guild who possess fixed incomes and VIII,
are known as gold bugs. The excellen
suggestions of the President have beer
crystallized in the Mills bill--a measur,
which would have been gladly accepted
by the manufacturers themselves, Re
publicans as well as Democrats, fiv,
years ago. 1t places few articles OF
the free list that ought to go there; anC
certainly the people of Southern Califor
MIA can we'll afford to see wool on tha
list when coal, lumber and the othe
necessaries of life and development
| figure there also.
Los Angeles daily herald., 1888-07-23
ITALIANS AROUSED.
Indignation Expressed at Theis
Proposed Ostr acfsm.

PHILADELPHIA, July 22.-About 1000
Italians assembled in Kelly Hall this
afternoon to protest against the state
ments that have been made that they are
pauper class, and that a recently ap-
pointed Congressional committee pro-
poses to investigate the matter. After
listening to addresses by Angelo Astarit-
ica, Nicholas Conforti, of New York, and
others, the following resolutions were
presented with an introduction in Italian,
and went through with a rush:
First-This meeting condemns the
action of the Italian Societies of Immi-
aration in the humiliating of Italians
under the slave or padrone system.
Second-That we, obeying the laws of
this glorious Republic, pray and hope
no law of ostracism will be passed against
our immigration, contrary to the liberty
and civilization of this country.
The circular which called the meeting
together has a flavor OF revolutionary
language about it, and reads: Italians,
the moment to show ourselves united for
the common honor of Italians has ar
rived. The American press has
influence the American Govern
ment. to take measures against
us, free people. Energetic action must
be taken without loss of time. Italians
OF all colonies, of whatever political
opinion, the supreme moment has ar
rived. United with the name of Italy in
our mouths, let us prepare for war
Those who will not be in our line will be
against US and Italy. The time is short ;
let all societies unite and do their duty.
An Italian cavalry company and the
military companies of the Bariaglieri and
the Genio, composed of street sweepers,
were to have marched to the hall in full
uniform, but were not allowed to do so,
the police refusing to permit an armed
Los Angeles daily herald., 1888-07-23
FOREIGN AND DOMESTIC.
The Royal Festivities at st
Petersburg.
THE CZAR AND HIS GUESTS.
Italian Americans Aroused - The
Skeena River Outbreak.
Washington Notes.
Associated Press Dispatches to the HERALD.

| Associated Press Dispatches to the HERALD. !
ST.. PETERSBURG, July 22.-There were
20, 900 men and 16S guns in the Krasnoe-
Selo review. The review gave evidence
that the Russian troops have much i'm
proved in the last few years. Emperor
William greatly admired the troops,
especially the Cossack artillery. This
evening the Gar gave gala dinner in
Peterhoff Palace. The park fountains
were illuminated. Tea was served in
the pavilion on shore. Count Her
bert Bismarck sends long tele-
grams daily to his father When
leading his Russian Viborg regiment, past
the Gar, at the Krasnoe-Selo review, the
Emperor calling the Czar's attention to
the fact that that regiment bore ribbon
attesting its presence at the capture Of
Berlin, shook hands with him and smil-
ing said, "No matter, that was in the
last century and it is already forgotten
THE DINNER.
At dinner in Peterhoff Palace this
evening the Czarina had Emperor Will
liam on the right and the Gar on the
left. The Minister of the Court sat oppo.
site, with the German guests on
the right and the Russian on the
left. All the ministers were present as
well as Count Schovaloff, General Von
SchweinitZ, foreign suites, admirals oi
the German squadron, and Captain Nc
Kellar, of the United States ship Enter.
prise. A silver dinner service was
used. In the floral decorations were
1000 roses and quantity Of blue lobelia
Emperor Williams favorite flower. The
proposed luncheon on board the Hohen.
zollern was abandoned, the Car instead
will inspect the vessel on Tuesday.
The Russian officials are much i'm
pressed with Emperor Williams martial
spirit and bearing and his amiability anc
thoughtfulness. As an illustration of hi
urbanity, Emperor William, meeting {
guardsman whom he had known in Ber
lin, invited him to come to Germany tt
shoot in the Autumn.
RELIGIOUS oBsERvANCEs.
The Imperial visitors attended Lutheran
services this morning. Afterward they
accompanied the Czar and Czarina t.
the castle chapel where service was hel(
according to the Russian Liturgy
Splendid chorals were rendered by the
Court singers. The departure of the
German Imperial party has been post
poned until Tuesday morning. The
Official Messenger says: In proposing
the health of Emperor William a
Krasno Seelo, the Gear included in the
toast, "His glorious army"
Emperor William visited the Queen o
the Helens on Saturday.
Los Angeles daily herald., 1888-07-23

THOSE who confidently predicted a
great disruption in the Democratic party
on the final vote on the Mills bill have
lived to see their vaticinatlons falsifed.
But three Democrats voted against the
bill and buttwo Republicans for it. Dur
ing the long and exhaustive discussion
of the measure the most matured wisdom
of the country was availed of in modify
ing it until it assumed shape as perfect
as such law, when regard is had to the
innumerable aud antagonistic interests
OF the country, could well be expected to
have. 1t may not be enacted into a
statute, but its trainers will have the
consolation of knowing that it ought to
have been, and that a conservative and
enlightened craftsmanship character
ICES it as a whole. The more
skillful of the Republican jour
mails, which do not care to lie out
right by calling the measure free trade
affair, have developed new line of tao
tics. They say that, although the Mills
bill may not be free trade in itself it is
intended to lead up to free trade by
creating larger annual surplus than is
accruing under the present tariff. There
is wise saw which is found in Matthew
and which runs, Sufficient unto the day
is the evil thereof" The absurdity of this
argument is shown by single example
Mills places wool on the free list. Last
year $27, ,000, 600 were collected on wool.
imported into the United States. 1t il
somewhat difficult to see how the surplus
will be increased by a measure which
collects not a cent from wool
as against nearly thirty millions
of dollars under the existing tariff
Such examples could be readily
, multiplied. The man who says the
Mills bill will add to the surplus does
not believe a word of the twaddle. He
is simply talking for buncombe. and he
knows it, when he winds up his oracular
remarks by the assumption that the in
creased surplus will necessitate free
trade to relieve the redundant flow oi
cash into the Treasury. He is talking
. to the marines, and might as we'll save
his breath.
Los Angeles daily herald., 1888-07-23
CONGRESS-.
Forecast of the Weeks work In
ROfl Houses.

WASHINGTON, July 22.-The Senate
will probably take up the conference re-
port on the River and Harbor bill Mon
day, and follow it with the Sundry, Civil
and Naval Appropriation bills in turn.
The subsequent course of legislation for
the week cannot be forecast with safety,
because 80 many important measures
have been taken up and laid aside tenn
porarily with certain qualified rights OF
way.
The District of Columbia Committee
expect to secure tomorrow in the House
the consideration of District business.
The General Deficiency Appropriation
bill will be called up for action early in
the week. A lively debate is expected
upon the sections which make provision
for the payment of French spoilation
claims. The Appropriation Committee
has nearly completed the Fortifcation
Appropriation bill, and intends to report
in time for action by the House after the
passage of the General Deficiency bill.
FARRAGUT's FLAG SHIP.
Numerous inquiries have been made at
the Navy department as to what is being
done towards repairing the United states
steamer Hartford, Farragut's flag ship,
now in deca' at the navy yard at Mare
Island, California. On January oath
Representative Whitthorne, from the
Committee on Naval Affairs, reported
bill authorizing repairs. The House inn
mediately passed the bill without oppo-
sition, and it was sent to the Senate,
where it has remained ever since,
without action beyond its reference
to subcommittee of the Naval Affairs
Committee. Senator Stanford is chair
man of the subcommittee, and he is alb
sent in Europe. The friends of the bill
are therefore afraid that the bill may not
get before the Senate in time for
action at this session. The Secretary of
the Navy has approved the plans for the
repair of the Hartford, and will order
the work to commence as soon as the
funds are available. Delay in making
this provision will increase the cost, as
the vessel now lies in a somewhat ex-
posed condition in anticipation of the
passage of the bill.
Los Angeles daily herald., 1888-07-23
RAILROADERS IN POLITICS.
They Claim to Hold the Balance of
Power in Illinois.

CHICAGO, July 22.-About five hundred
men, representing engineers, fremen,
brakemen and switchmen Of the rail-
roads running out of Chicago, held
meeting to-day for the purpose Of taking
political action on the question of inter-
est to the order. 1t was claimed that
the meetingrepresented about thirty thou.
sand votes in the State, and would
therefore hold the balance of power 80
far as legislation was concerned. A club
was formed, which will have for it's
battle cry, "The repeal of the Merritt
Conspiracy law and more strict enforce
ment of the private detective law against
the Pinkertons." A committee of five
was appointed to take charge of the cam
paign and to act as central body, from
which all directions are to emanate.
Los Angeles daily herald., 1888-07-23
OUR citizens were treated last night t

OUR citizens were treated last night tc
a very rarely beautiful display of the
familiar phenomenon of lunar eclipse
The observation was observed in this
city under the most favorable circum
stances imaginable. The eclipse began
early in the evening when all the people
were astir. Then again the sky wa:
clear and the atmosphere very transpar
ent. There was most picturesque pc
culiarity about the effect of the shadow
Even in the middle of the eclipse
the entire face of the moon with
all the tracings usually to be found
thereon was distinctly visible 1t seemed
as if pale luna were not passing through
the region. of absolute shadow cast by
the earth passing between her and the
sun, but as if she were merely passing
through the half shadow on the margin
of the dark cone thrown across the sky
by the opaque body of the earth. To un
derstand this one has to imagine the globes
OF the moon, the earth and the sun lyine
so that line will pass through the cen
ters of all three bodies. The earth lies be
tween the sun and the moon. OF course
the light of the sun cannot pass through
the body Of the earth. A shadow is the
result. But the sun being so much
larger than the earth this shadow which
is as large as the circumference of the
earth close to it grows smaller as it re-
cedes from the body which makes it. The
shadow assumes the form of a cone anc
terminates in point. Moreover right
along the central axis OF the cone the
shadow is most dense, and as the outside
surface of it is approached it is less ant
less of a total darkness until perfect day
is reached. Again along the whole
length of the cone the darkness is mos
dense right close to the earth, anG
as the distance from it is increased the
shadow lightens up by the rays O
the sun which pass around the earth
and by the light reflected from the
illimitable spaces of light all around
When the moon is near the earth il
passes through the dense shadow, and
then in total eclipse her face is moi
seen, SO perfect is the obscuration. Las,
night the Queen of the Night was fal
from the earth and passed
through the shadow far out towards
its point. Hence the obscuration was
but partial and the moons face was dis.
tinctly seen throughout the entire
eclipse. 1t is beautiful phenomenon
not often observable from this planet.
Los Angeles daily herald., 1888-07-23
A Local Republican Boomerang.

A Local Republican Boomerang.
It is not often that such disgraceful
scenes have occurred in any city of the
United States as those which were chron-
icled in the journals of Los Angeles yes
terday in connection with the Republi-
can primaries. The true animus of the
Los Angeles "bosses" was made appar-
ent. The great mass of the Republican
party is composed of law-abiding and re-
spectacle citizens. The question now
confronts every self-respecting Republi-
can as to whether he can any longer
identify himself with an organization
that shows itself absolutely opposed to
law, order and the right of the citizen to
to express his preferences at the polls?
The primary election is as sacred as any
in which the citizen can participate. In
fact, it is the most important OF them
all for it is the fountain head of Ameri-
can politics, and if that be tainted,
what hope is there for the
stream below? He who would strike
a blow against the right of the citizen to
name the men and indicate the measures
which he will favor at the polls really
converts the whole democratic-republican
system into mockery and snare. 1t
has been too much the fashion to con-
done outrages against the purity Of the
ballot box at these initial elections, but
this is a fatal mistake. Crimes were
committed at the Republican primaries
Saturday that ought to place their perpe-
traitors behind prison bars. For years
past there has been lamentable con-
tempt of the rights of the citizen on the
part of the Republican bosses of Los An
geles city and county. Their most often
sive manifestation, prior to the outrages
of the other day, was the successful
disfranchisement of Democratic voters
by the Republican County Clerk,
Mr.. Charles H. Dunsmoor, two years
ago. Having cheated large numbers Of
the Democratic voters of Los Angeles
county out Of their votes at that time it
is only natural that the next assault by
the Republican machine bosses should
be made upon The rights of the Republi-
can citizen to vote. It is not too much
to say that nothing that has occurred in
this city for years will 60 SO far towards
disintegrating the Republican party To-
cally as the events of Saturday. Self
respecting men will decline to longer
identity themselves with an organization
which is run on such Thug-ike princi-
pies. In face Of such conceded outrages
on popular suffrage by men who claim
to represent great national party how
stale, fiat and improbable are the un-
founded sneers against Democratic cleo
ton methods!
Los Angeles daily herald., 1888-07-23

and shipped to the interior States iu
refrigerator cars they would meet with
rapid sales. Canneries established at
convenient points for the preparation of
these fish, other than salmon, would
prove most remunerative. Among the
many excellent points at which this
might be done with profit, none is better
than Santa Catalina Island off our own
Los Angeles Coast. Already The fish
cries of the Pacific are attracting the at
tention of Massachusetts fishermen.
Some of these have visited the Coast for
the purpose of looking over the ground.
Some of them have actually put out their
boats, which are doing we'll in their new
departure. This is an industry which will
grow.
Los Angeles daily herald., 1888-07-23

FISHERMEN from the Atlantic seaboarC
are having their attention drawn in g
very positive form to the fishing ground,
along the Pacific coast. Columbia River
Sacramento River and Alaska salmon
have already acquired worldwide rep
utation, and annually this king of edible
fishes is taken out to the tune Of hun.
dreds of thousands OF dollars. Pacific
Coast Goldfish is another denizen of the
deep which for ten years has been caught
in millions. 1t is most excellent fish
and the flesh is cured to per.
lection by those engaged in the
reaping of this great harvest oi
the seas. The cod fisheries of the
Coast are found mostly along the ex-
treme northern limits of the Pacific
Ocean. Halibut is another fish which
is caught in great abundance along our
coast. But il. lone were to set out to cata-
logue the names of all our edible fishes
he would have big task to perform.
The fishing grounds reach all the way
from Cape st. Lucas at the mouth
of the Gulf of Mexico to 3ehr-
ings Straight at the entrance to
the North Polar Seas. All along
these boundless expanses of the Pacific
Ocean fish of many sorts swarm in
myriads. Many Of them are peculiar to
these waters, and they are an exceedingly
delicious edible. Their flesh is firm,
fine grained and sweet. Caught here
Los Angeles daily herald., 1888-07-23

AN EXCERPT in the HERALD TO-DAY
from the Republican paper of Pasadena,
indicates that the fine Italian hand of the
Los Angeles bosses was exercised in the
primaries of that highly Republican
and highly model burg. Gail De.
cency" has come to a pretty
pass hereabouts. The scdate and
sober Long-hairs have no show in the
political contest with the robustious and
intoxicated Short-hairs who are running
politics in such utter disregard of God
morality and decency all in one breath
Los Angeles daily herald., 1888-07-23

The Times congratulates the HERALD
upon prospective improvement in our
editorial columns contingent upon some
outside information which it expects us
to receive. We are enabled to go one
better, and congratulate our contem-
porary upon marked present improve
ment in it's own editorial columns. 1t is
devoting them at present to an exposi-
ton OF the fraud, lawlessness, bossism
and other unlovely and disgraceful de-
velopements in its own beloved +" God
and Morality" and "All the Decency I"
party of Los Angeles county. Shovel
away Justify, good neighborl The Au-
gean stables which made Hercules sweat
were nothing to the filthy mess you are
now stirring up.
Los Angeles daily herald., 1888-07-23
PEDAGOGICAL.
The Teachers Attend Church at San
Francisco.

SAN FRANcIsoo, July 22.-The visiting
members of the National Educational
Convention observed the Sabbath to-day
by attending the different places of wor-
ship conforming with their individual
creeds. Their faces could be seen in
every congregation where the devout
were assembled.
Most of the California teachers have
returned to their homes. Their early
departure is due to the fact that nearly
all Of them have summer schools.
Oregon State Teachers Institute at a
recent meeting adopted resolutions, in
viting all the California teachers to at
tend the next institute, which is to be
held in July next. Although the invita-
ton is rather far ahead OF time, it has
been received here with pleasure. and
the probabilities are that California will
be we'll represented at the meeting.
Los Angeles daily herald., 1888-07-23

EVEN pale Luna is as ashamed for the
"God and Morality" "All Decency" and
"All Intelligence" party. Her nocturnal
majesty is also ashamed of the City OF
the Angels, and therefore yelled her
face in obscurity last night while she
passed over this disgraced pueblo. How
are the mighty fallen How are the
pure besmirched! The Short-hairs ask
what are you going to do about it?
Los Angeles daily herald., 1888-07-23
AT INDIANAPOLIS.
De Young Loaded For the Cam.
paign on the Coast.

INDIANAPOLIS, July 22.-General Har-
rison and family passed quiet Sabbath.
General and Mrs. Harrison attended
divine services this morning. During
the afternoon and evening number Of
the Generals friends called. The only
out-of town visitors who saw tie General
to-day were R. G. Kurens of st. Louis
and M. H. De Young, of San Francisco,
chairman of the Pacific Coast sub-com-
mittee of the National Republican Ex-
ecutive Committee. Mr.. De Young
passed couple of hours in consultation
with General Harrison, presumably upon
political matters, and left tonight for
Chicago, en- route for San Francisco, to
actively inaugurate the campaign on the
Coast.
Los Angeles daily herald., 1888-07-23
TIL e ECLIPSE.
observations at Chicago and Else
where.

CHICAGO, July 22.-No scientific OBJ
servation of to-night's eclipse was made
here, as the Dearborn observatory teles-
cope has been dismantled, preparatory
to removal to Evanston. The presence
OF heavy clouds over the surface of the.
moon at intervals made the observations
unsatisfactory. The shadow entered the
disc OF the moon at 8: 45 and the eclipse
was complete at 11:54. Dissertation
was completed at :35. Dispatches from
various points in the middle and Moth
western States say observations of the
eclipse were generally satisfactory.
SAN Francisco, July 22.-Owing to
the fog, the eclipse of the moon tonight
was hardly discernable here.
Los Angeles daily herald., 1888-07-23
Weather Crop RuIIct,n.

WASHINGTON, July 22.-The weather
crop bulletin for the week ending July
2lst, says: The weather during the week
has been favorable for growing crops in
the wheat and corn region of the North
west. The recent heavy rains, followed
by excess Of sunshine has greatly i'm
proved the condition of corn and oats.
which are generally reported in excel
lent condition.
Los Angeles daily herald., 1888-07-23

RUMoR has it that it was not an eclipse
on the moon last night, that it was
blood on the face of the nocturnal orb, as
the result of the great Disgrace put on
the "All Decency" party by the Thugs in
the Saturday primaries.