davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Wiarus. (Winona, Minn.) 1886-1893, 1888-06-07
BACZNOSC.
Pod takim tytu4em pisze Ga

Pod takim tytu4em pisze Ga
zeta Polska 10 Mebrasce:
"Czasopisma Chicagoskie mia
nowicie Illinois Stats Zeitung y
DIN. Is maja b. 7. opsuje, re DIN. IA.
maja oddby} sic W Chicago vice
grecko-katolicki Rosyan, Serb6w,
Grekow, i Bu}gar6w. Ma wiecu
tym uchwalono jednog}osnie wy
slavic re wszystkich sk}adek GER
KEW grecko-katolicka w Chicago,
zw}aszcza lie w}adyka (biskup)
W4adymir tego sobie zyczy, ably
jak w st. Francisco i w Nowym
Orleanie, tax i W Chicago grecko-
katolicka cerkwi stanefa pod jego
zarzadem.
To czytajac wofamy: Bacznost!
Ola czego? Najprzdd, re W spisie
Biskupdw katolickich z}qczonych
re Stolica Apostolska ME znajdu-
jenny imienia ,,Biskup W}adymir;"
jest W4adyka Wfadymir moze BIZ
skupem, ale jego papiezem ME
jest nastepca Piotra Sw. Leon
Nil, ale Car 4 Petersburga.
Powtdre mic ME wicmy o ka-
tolickiej cerkwi New Orleans i
i st. Francisco, ale wiemy, re tam
sa moskiewskie cerbwie - prawos-
iawnc, q vice szyzmatyckie, a
ME katolickic. katolicka cerkiew
ME rosyjska prawostawna, ale NU-
' SKA PRAWoWIERNA GREko-uNIToW
Wiarus. (Winona, Minn.) 1886-1893, 1888-06-07
O
MIEJSCOWE E.
Cenzor ~przybedzie ma

CenZor prZybedZle ma
teatr!-Od cenzoru Zw,azku Mar.
Polskiemo p. FIR. Grygla>yewsk1eg"
odebr.} redaktor Wiaruso w dn'u
4 czerwra krotkie doAiesien'e ma
karc;e rocztowej, re .]e2ell mu me
ma p@rzeszkodzie mic stanie, bedzle
sic starsl bye sobote wieczorem
ma przedstawioniu seatrnlnem MOI
ka Dramatycznego W1non'e'-
gpodzIowamy sic, Re teraz PREY
naimnisi wszyscy Braela zwl2zko-
wi z Wnony j okolicy psdaza
ma teatr, ably pow!tnc ds'olnego
VODKA Zwiazku ! MIN pomow'c.
Ntechaj W sobote w'eczorom n'ko-
90 zZriazkowyoh ME sabraknle W
Hall Philarmonicznsj!
PAN Leon Hcilpern Z Minno
apolis t.t przyrzekf przyeyc ma
teatr. RadosG TEN wicksza.
Wiarus. (Winona, Minn.) 1886-1893, 1888-06-07
POszukiwanie.

StanisFaw Kochanski z Balti-
more poszukuje swego OLGA, row.
niez i swego stryja, Antoniego i
Michafa kochahslSiego, z Nakfa W
ksiestwie Poznanskicm' ktorzy
przybili pred l5stu laty do Mill
waukee Wis. Przyjechrwszy teraz
do Ameryki, ME mann O mich Esd
nej wiadomosci.
Preto upraszam Szanownych
Rodakow i Czytelnik6w Warusa w
Milwaukee, jezeli kto ma o ich pc
byciu wiadomost,-aby mi zech-
cia} listownie jak n%ajspieszniej do
niesc pod adresem:
Stanisfaw Kochaaiski.
Shakespeare Str. 1925.
Baltimore Nj. ID.
Wiarus. (Winona, Minn.) 1886-1893, 1888-06-07
Lista NedZarzv

po1cconych bo9atym ~redaEcyom
plsm polskich do u1uzg1ednicnia jahonie
mogqcyh p1acit "a gasety: Leon jas
noch,rasM ras tam, ocinien nam $780,,
4. Czechomics Lancaster, aoinien 3.25,
Gicdluiskii Trenton, N. Y, Pior s-a-
arecki Chicago, F'. KujamsAi, Pitts
burg, Kar6l Hu9arskii, Duncan, Nebr.,
10. 3 dol. = Jos. Biiestch, Chicago, wi-
nien 500.
Wiarus. (Winona, Minn.) 1886-1893, 1888-06-07

przerwie n~aboaenstwo znow sic
odprawiac bedzie ku wielkiej "a
dosci i duchownemu pozytkowi
paratian Chrzypska. - Mieszkanie
wymowit sobie Rymanowicz az do
lipca, lecz prawdopodobnie rieba-
bawem SIG wyniesie. Pozostaje
wiec j%eszcze dw6ch p~roboszczow
rzadowych: Brenk w KoScianie i
LEAK w Skrzetuszu.
Wiarus. (Winona, Minn.) 1886-1893, 1888-06-07

W Ko$cicrzyniie zgorza}y 9 BIN.
try budynki, s%tajnia, stodo}a j dom
mieszkalny obrzysty Armalskiego
w najblizszym sqsiedztwle tamteJ-
szego zakiadu i szkofy panien.
Wiarus. (Winona, Minn.) 1886-1893, 1888-06-07
No humbug about this.

Some people say that P: T. Iarnum once remarked;
The American people like to be humbugged" Well,
that may possibly be true of some kinds Of entertain
ment, when the greater the %humbug the better the vic
times like it, but it is not so in the matter of railroad
travel.
The Burling,on'-Chicago, Burlington & Northern
Railroad = is an absolutely safe, comfortable and
speedy line Of travel. With rolling stoch OF the most ele-
giant and substantial manufacture, employees Of expe-
ricnce and ability, the total absence of steep grades,
tunnels or extremely sharp curves, The Burlington"
gives the traveller confidence that he will arrive at his
destination, safe, eappy IN on time. For tickets via this
popular line apply to any railroad ticket agent or ad.
dress w. J c. Kenyon. Gen. Pass. Agent The Eur
lington, St. Paul, MINI.
Wiarus. (Winona, Minn.) 1886-1893, 1888-06-07

jest dotychchczas W Ameryce je-
dina jedyna W Shenandoah, W Pen
sylwanyi, a proboszcz tego koscio-
Ia stoi pod jurisdykc:a Metropo-
lily Arcybiskupa W Lwowie | r.
Sylwestra Sembratowicza, podleg-
lego Stolicy A~postolskiej, MEGA jak
uczonego tax i swiatobliwego."
Wiarus. (Winona, Minn.) 1886-1893, 1888-06-07
Notaryat Publiczny
Asekuracya Ogniowa

Prosze przybyt do mnie i ka-
FAC sobie u mnie wystawic papie-
ry hipotyczne I'd S, mort
s. i inne.
Zosta}em ustanowiony jake
Notaryusz Publiczny przez guber-
natora pod kaucya wysokosci
$4,000 jake p%oreczenie "a sumien-
ne %spe}nianie tego urzedu.
Me namyslat sic wiele, jeno
u mnie zabezpieczat.
CHARLES A. GLE
652 East 4th Str.
Winona, Mimi.
Wiarus. (Winona, Minn.) 1886-1893, 1888-06-07
SzEWC CzY HRAB!A

Komedya w 8 aktach.
Kto przyidzie do teatru, bedzie sic
smia} chocby kamjenne mia4 u
sposobienie, a piosnki beda spie-
wane tax sliczne, zeby w~iecznie sic
lie sfuchaG chcia4o.
Z bedzie Spiew65w.
Wiarus. (Winona, Minn.) 1886-1893, 1888-06-07
P!ACCIE IA WIARUSA!

PlACCIE IA WIARUNA!
KtO OdebraI rachu-
mex "a WIARUSA,
niechaj %czempredzej
go u%reguluje, be ina
czej PREDICT czy poz-
nlej spe1nimy grozby,
poprzednio wyrazone.
D1uznicy niechaj po-
NINA, jak to I'M sa-
mym jest milo, jezeli
i'm kto d}ugo ME Cd
dale d4ugu albo wcale
ME Odda.
Wiarus. (Winona, Minn.) 1886-1893, 1888-06-07

~elAefaIny.
FL. j. Muz1o, La Sale, Ills.
Do Zwiazku Kawaler6w Pol
skich W Ameryce moga bye przyj-
mowane nowo tworzace sic iowa
rzystwa Kawalerow Polskich jake
tez i pojedyhczy cz}onkowie.
Kazdy nowo przystepujacy
kawaler, LEGACY najmniej lat 16,
PREY z}ozeniu deklaracyi, obowia-
zany z}ozyt: Wstepne so c., kapi-
tai wsparcia 26 c., i popadek mie-
sieczny: Do Sharbu Nurodoqcego
5 c., i ma fundusz obrotny 5 c.
W nastepnych m%iesiacach po-
datek m~iesieczny l wsparcie 25 c.
cd kazdego, W tym tylko razie,
jezeli ktory Z cz}onkow zawrze
zwiazek ma}zehski ma drodze legal
mel.
Wsparcie wyp}aconem bedzie
kazdemu w ciqgu jednego miesia-
ca, skoro przedstawi odnosne do
kumenta do zarzadu g}6wnego,
lecz ME predzel. Jak pc upiywie
6 miesiecy cd daty podpisania
deklaracyi.
Tow. Mr.. l Zwiazek Kawa-
lerow Polsklch w La Sale,
Ills.-Sekr. Fr. j Muzka.
2 low. Mr.. 3. KOronacva
Polska, Hurley, Wis.
Sekr. J0zefK. WALSH bX.232
2ow. M{odziely Polsk1ej
Katolicziej W Chicago FIR. Gil
zyhskj, ISL Milwaukee Ave.
Sekretarz.
4. Tow. Postep W Pine
Creeku (poczta Dodge) Wis.
= Andrea CJrzan sekretarz.
5. Tow. W1arus W Minnea-
polls, MINI. - j. A. Gluba,
sekretarz, Ala Wash Ave. N.
Wiarus. (Winona, Minn.) 1886-1893, 1888-06-07
Kamiea wegielay pod nowy
ratusz poi"zony zostanie " dnlu
% .zorwca reka wiclkiego mistrza
Stanu Minnesota.

q sqsiedniego Pine CreeAu do
nosza nam co nasteruje: ~ mo-
drlsle odbyf sic hitting kosc'elny'
ma ktorym uatanowiono pensya O.
becnego proboszo.a lis. Iora'
..ew.kieso M $50 rocznis.-
Jedrzsi EosihskI ciezko zachoro'
wal; " sobote ju& nrob1f tesla
ment, locz W poniedzIafek znowu
mu bylo lep,.j.--l w Pine Creku
nodobno panny wypowietziafy woj-
ne tam.ej.zym Kuwalerom. spo.
dzziewnmy sic, u tymchasem krew
Mo popfynie, owszom re spraw"
za}atviona zostanio uroczystem
Neui Creator Spiritus " kosclsle,
.Leqiou Polshi dntu 3 czerw-
an 20 ob;edzie odbyf pierwsza
nrobe W strzelaniu. Pierwsza pre-
mia zdobvf Barttomiej Drazko"ski,
druga Jan Z.borowskl, trzecla
Franciszek Watkowski.
Kapelo Zwiazku Mar. Pol. W
W,nonie mianowufa Ia rocznym
mItingu p. Hipsllta Osowsk'ego
przewodniozacym, y. jana Aerka
sekrotarzem, p. Jana Watkowskie-
90 kasyerem. Mislrza muzyki p.
Zeisogo oorano marszntki9m.-
Marssa1ek Kapeli ma teran naifad-
Messy mupdur ze w%szysIk'ch ka-
pol W misscis.
Ma przedstawieniu t%eatralnem
W najblizsza sobote pod}ug uchwa-
~, powzietej we wtorek przez
K64ko Dramatyczne maja bye Z
obowiazku wszyscy cz}onkowie te-
goz Ko}ka; przynajmniej tykiet
kupic musza.
Cz}onkowie moga dostat ty-
kietow u p. l6rbieckiego, W Pol
skiej Drukarni lub tez w Polsklm
Domu u p. Kupferschmidta.
Zgubiono mnfy srebruy zega-
rex 70 ztotym iahcuszkiem w u.
Icy. Kto go znajdzie, MECH 90
odda W storze A. Beyerntedta. Cor.
Main & 2 Str, a otrzyma nagro'
de.
TAME KAPELUsZE tax
samo zdobia cz4owieka i chro-
mia glove, a czasem i lepiej. jail
drogie. Pragniecle taniego kape-
lusza ola siebie lub waszych die
ci, ME omieszkajcie odwiedziG han
dlu kapeluszy damskich
Wiarus. (Winona, Minn.) 1886-1893, 1888-06-07
Braci Hess,
53 East Bird Str.

gdzie GAIA grenada modniarek
pracuje mad stroj ami ola glow
kobiecych i panienskich.-Taniej
niz gdziekolwiek indziej.
Wiarus. (Winona, Minn.) 1886-1893, 1888-06-07
II Chryp Ska w w Ks.

u Chry pska w KS.
Poznanskiem dowiadujc sic Kwycr
Po.nWisAi co n%astepuje: Nareszcie
zrzck} sic Rymanowlcz probdstwa,
otrzymawszy cd rzadu pensyq 500
tai. %rocznic; komisarz rzadowy p.
Perkuhn oddat " srodc klucze kos
cielne is. szambelanowi Hebanow-
skiemu, tax vice 20 ll-letniej
Wiarus. (Winona, Minn.) 1886-1893, 1888-06-07

KTO KUPUJE U FLEI-
M vie, re tam MONA
dostac dobrego i mocnego to-
warn pc jaknajtahszych cenach.
Szczeg6lnie gotowego towaru jest
tam teraz wielki wyb6r. z po-
wodu niepogody i wogdle ciez-
kich czas6w znizy} teraz Flei-
schman Gene swoich towarow o
Is procent, ably tenn rychlej wy
przedat.
Ktoby pragnaf COS Z gotowe-
90 ubioru, MECH kupuje u Flei-
schmana, a ~zaoszczedzi pieniedzy
Wiadomo, re Fleischman
mieszka PREY 3 ulciy naprzeciw-
ko tego wysokiego domu, co to
go buduj2 PREY poczcle.
Wiarus. (Winona, Minn.) 1886-1893, 1888-06-07

wane zg4aszania sic
pzedsiebiorc6wdo "a
%mierzonego napra-
vienna ulicy Manka-
to ave., zgodnie z
planami i specytika-
cyami, przygotowa-
nemi przez %lnzyniera
miej i z}ozonemi W
mojem Biurze, beda
przyjmowane az do 5
godziny pc po}udniu
ii czerwca, 1888 +.
Rada miejska "a
strzeg;a sobie prawo
do o]drzucenia podah.
Podania powinne
bye opatrzone napi-
sem %,,proposals for
Improvement ofMan-
kato ave-" i adreso-
a DO
G.. H. Clarke
Recorder Winona).
Der wanderer. [volume] (St. Paul, Minn.) 1867-1957, 1888-11-22

- Sem s alifDrnia.@ | n.
E, 40 so OFT Siebente Str .
aebiibrt oas 8erbienft. bic 8lrser fes
Rcrotpefens ben % zen zines gt,ten
@laies 8ein uno bic Stunt gelebrt su
baben, um wenis @elo einen guten
Erppfen I'M 6anilienfreife 90 senieBen,
cine Sbatiahe, Die bur@ ben fid INNER
p~ergrDbernoen Guroenfreis bes popu.
ldren Qauies anerfannt uiro. @er
etwos @utes in @ein poer 2iquDren
baben min, Der gebe ms GalifDr.
n | a Beinbaus,4 40 so Of Sies
bente Str.
Der wanderer. [volume] (St. Paul, Minn.) 1867-1957, 1888-11-22

Ber6herung ~anranfirt fir ben usLen Berfteer Belize.
BpIice fonn Mot b~tff-iften Us6en,
sob lde Rohen ~Iiu'ttirf abfoluf fefee1eGf.
Das Nttgti. b flrn bie 66It. ehes BeIthe8 feinec 70.
lice ~ Boar eh Itsn rod sur Seteus5etf, wera ele Sss
ice foDis tuue. gi sIieoer Emo is spm 1oiseen Der
Rherr, uenr IA ben iG1los. % erfb pi6t uaninen.
. ten iTnh ~kfgsftenr tptnn Snbfungtn oeTaft nerz
nsn nufea. Gin Aussase @ertb na& otiR RE Bci,es
brit Soble IN Rrhft g'rsten feIisipe briebt aus fre
Eferfsln Der ssya adteH 3 hlrn9en.
9eses aa4h0enee Mtsfiec bur hos Reht IN 3ranfs
hafsf En Deer fnanHeaen 8erlesenbeiteH, genitSsno
Sch szhgr 81 lTre 81 bergen, nm fesRe Eolice IN
2raf; O. tsn IN f6lRen.
O.. 9. @at5on, F.
gefddftsfabrer sss refIiaen Departn essf.
Sffice Shutte 8lof, Gfe 7. nnh Saf<
ion StraBe, ct. Yaul, Rinn.
Der wanderer. [volume] (St. Paul, Minn.) 1867-1957, 1888-11-22

cine ih5ne abr> cine CUTE @anbubr,
einen Sting, cine Brphe Doer cine Rette,
ooer irgeno etpas in unisrm 2abea tau=
fen, iuno stpar sn @urem eige'
preiS, 10 tomnt gum
MucttpnSs8 ertauf,
tpelher ieoen Nbenb ffattfinbet.
2apanasb & Dahl,
Nuctionatpr.
0enrp 8onnisar, gerfduier.
136 Of Z. Str, (8ban 8lod).
Der wanderer. [volume] (St. Paul, Minn.) 1867-1957, 1888-11-22
9onalcjon'S 0IaS 8IoG
Store,

Gde Der 6. unb NicpIIet
Nbenue<
pirc INNER pDpuldrer. Son Ell. Saul
fommen 10 niele &dufer, oab man fir
ieoen Sc ittwDh etnen Spe=
cial 3 n.8 ertau fir
iolde eiaseri6tet bat. -SSett, no es AZ
Beibnadeea sebt, lolIten uniere 2eier
Der Au5eise beiOnoere Mufmertiamfeit
tenfen. Denn gieles gtbt IS bort 3u
taufen, Sas niresnos ro anoels 10 bill:
Zig gu babsn TT.
Der wanderer. [volume] (St. Paul, Minn.) 1867-1957, 1888-11-22
ct. Clemens neutrality-suspicious..

Bonn sneiten UtittpoG I'M glop. tiS gum 2ten Tlitt,
mod i'm Sec.
Dberer OiRrtet. BE CT I-tb, ITO Bst ete,
W,belHl Auores. Gde 6. uno T., Soba 8. abeIu, 444
Ct. Beter Stross.
unIerer &tfrtct:- aodnt Shneiter, 332 DIT
Ate, Sohn Sdm + Ode ST r iaretb uno GpPteB Srba
S@maISbluer ga af0Id aue
SLA9nes emeiRbesDtfriet-Spferb
Sthioo, s ) SpbbD, aag. O,ter. $50 burg s. &sm.
GID. Gde Como uno Tarrinaton aue.
}Ghn .. tSrcbe Gee
48 ct. Setter CITRATE.
Das Hrbetter. Dureou bes gereins tefinoet f1 in
oen1 9efhdftsiocal pDn WtaDerldeto u. S11er, go.
AZ Bei 9. Ctr. uno itno ale, trelns etnen fab. Grbeie
ter o,rionsen, fleuuolI6t erfuht, oort rod e,aen
iol6 IN ~ fIasen. tnSem ft oeri tteeene Ramen cut
Bat 2rite beFiaeen. Ahtun9SUaG
DaS G Re.
Der wanderer. [volume] (St. Paul, Minn.) 1867-1957, 1888-11-22
&ranfeuG omites tn fot0enoeu
unteransaugS=0
ct. eter'ssl1uterfiisuna sIerfim.

Bonn erhen Nautos TN gtuoeulter 1883 big gum erRen
Ufonta8 i'm Aee.niber 1888 beuett AIS ~foiSeroen Serren:
Dberer Diitrict:
Beters. Gbriitian, rs NeIt Z. Str +; ~sfeintaro,
0eatb , l9l S9eibaro ct. &uider, 9ius, l89 1Def
9. Or.
luterer DiHritt.
YresIer, g,eors, 78i OF 6. Ctr. ; gfiaer Sobn, 2l5
St 7. Str. YrIdber, Som, a5S GIie Straee.
Sdcob Z d ntstns 6. 5ecr., 349 Naporr Ctr.
Der wanderer. [volume] (St. Paul, Minn.) 1867-1957, 1888-11-22
2otten su p%erfaufen.

Of BABE 4 Gotten 40x1 0 SuR 5 8fsf nu6 .rbaIb Der
8 dctsr,Hse in EBeh 5t. Bdul urnt9 10 perrJnien: Des
lettf. Da5 Gl1enthuut Iie9t 3nifhen
5trrfer orb 6lI Aue. 81 erfanotgen bel Jsf. Cana
ser 5trpie- uuo Ar,on Sir. G.1enia.
Der wanderer. [volume] (St. Paul, Minn.) 1867-1957, 1888-11-22

st. MaiDaias uuterftaG am8szY trein.
pom erten Sonuerftaa i'm gipoe,nber bis 3t1a eriien
Donnerita9 i'm December 1875.
Ieusee, Steph., 40 Ga ono Ctr. Grnff, 4eamt, 493
Yfar Cir. @rnp, Gte.b, 4S7 2af5nr CIR.
VI nj. 6 d. SCI.
Ode emo Il arr instpn gpe
Der wanderer. [volume] (St. Paul, Minn.) 1867-1957, 1888-11-22
et. Sraas B.. 1ales uatsrnlsuuss:Ber sin
SUE ben Tlnnai Nooember Iss8.

STR ben TtDnat Gooember 1883.
Gtoot DtStrtd Ufa'b. Ntat,noeruiiid, gT Sole b
Wiater H., sSpbn IS. Wtersens.
Rstsrpe D,fritI aatI Weffnser..
atrbetter Gouaite Gins. Bauer, T,dfbent. gns
colbert Saut :, Sc er 8tel'n, Sra j Hopper Sobeun
Rere,ien, Glans cDfsr, Rep. 3 ban. Star bo, Sec
Sen bic rbe,t su seben !ptinideu, iopis Sene, bic
aTbett fuden. mDsen fth 9efautsts an eaS obise Gentle
menoen.
Der wanderer. [volume] (St. Paul, Minn.) 1867-1957, 1888-11-22
Getra4beta atttO 81.
OcSf1Ne

5aufct, Getratben a&tt0 So
Oesiale
wdareu0 Der Ies.sn DO&s in f~oIsenosn @ems!uoen:
Rariat0 ,mmslfabrtS sair6e.
@etraat
G;rl ~einsOrfsr nit @la saretb Saberl.
@etaaft:
au'ut. eitern: 5rans Sung rnb aattarina aeb.
8rug.
8iuren,ia piaria Glte:n: Joi<rb e-idiuasr NIB
S~ataGrtua seb. OrS am.
nfGria Sab. gtefu: Sol .1b Bible: ura actp. seb.
&tdItmer.
Btar.a. GIte;n: ant, II pret,ld unb aa lharina aeb.
Qi9a.
St. Jrags bGn &alessatrde.
8etramt:
ghrift. 5hooe nit Glepnoro Dornibeu.
@etamft:
Barbara. GItern: 5 cob Siutcl unb EberaFa aeb
Sguiot.
8etotben.
George 3lHat, 10 Gt,uate alt.
ct. @attba .ssairde.
8efrant:
gstpatb 9e9sr init Gnnl Ben i4.
0stamit:
Sehtp 9 nil. GIT m: GbparS @resor unb auaufa
seb Netsel.
sOu,ia ~Iis. @ltern: peter areuot mo Do :ri1 Gel
O pBfloeB
SSieph .5stanu. @lteru: Soiepb 8ousr Ut b gitbas
TINA geo. Istf.
ct. agaes 0emeinne.
8etraut.
8eors Sed nit Nnua Wa3ner.
Sarl ah,ler NIL Dta ia auiI.
Yeter Sos. 5rei nit Maria 4laier.
@etauTt.
Solemn. @ltern: 6enrid3 uno 6eIena gBeb r.
8arl. stern: Sohdnr ND Anna ,3n 0ipirth.
@rHt. e ten: 500 In mo Hmdiid goeQ'heiher.
WI9oaIeua. Gt'ern Sptdl.n dnb ID ria sdluO.
Sobann, GLEN: Sobann mo Marla 4aaael.
8eftorten.
Geor9 9raf, 8 NoSen aft.
The Republican. [volume] (Oakland, Md.) 1877-current, 1888-11-10
THE CHIEF CAUSE OF CRIME.

How Far Is the Saloon Responsible for
Our Criminals?-Pertinent Answers.
At the Twenty-eighth Convention of
the United States Brewers Association,
held at st. Paul, Mr.. G. Thomann,
head of the Brewers Literary Blu
reau," read paper which purported
to be record of crimes in this coun-
try, as reported in the daily press, with
a study of the causes which led to their
commission. As might be expected,
Brewer Thomann discovered that in
temperance cuts a very small figure in
the history of crime OF eight hun
dred and tifty-nine murders, the causes
The Republican. [volume] (Oakland, Md.) 1877-current, 1888-11-10
COSTLY LEGISLATION.
Cost of Getting a Railway Bill Through
the English Parliament.

the English Parliament.
Few of the outside public can have
any idea of the enormous cost Of get
ting a railway bill through Parliament
The Parliamentary surveying and
engineering costs of the Kendall &
Nindemere Company, amounted to a
trife over two per cent. on the whole
expenditure on the line. OF Parlia-
mentary cost the Brighton railway
averaged 94,S06 per mile; Manchester
and Birmingham, G5, 100; Blackwell,
9l4,414. These figures are almost
beyond belief, when we consider
that some English lines in favorable
positions cost altogether only 100000
per mile. The Brighton line for two
sessions fought a desperate battle
against several other companies, and
when its bill came before the commit
tee the expenses of counsel and wit
nesses amounted to over Fl, 900 day,
and the discussion of the measure
lasted fifty days.
The solicitors bill of the Southeast
CriTfailway contained 10000 folios, oc-
cupying twelve months in taxation,
and amounted to E240,0 900! One COM
pany found such difficulty in getting
their bill through its preliminary
STAGES that at last, when they had
reached the long-desired last stage,
they had already spent nearly a million
of money, and this simply for obtain
ing the privilege of making the rail-
way. Of the terrible costs which have
been incurred only to lead to ultimate
failure, one instance will be sufficient.
The discussion upon the Stone and
Rugby bills lasted siXty-six sitting
days from February till August, 1889;
and in the year 1910 the measure was
defeated, after having resulted in loss
of GAG, 900 to its unhappy promoters.
1t is needless to say that such enor-
nous expenditure cripples many arail-
way and prevents its shareholders
from ever earning good dividends. The
ceaseless energy, untiring persever-
ance and neat diplomacy which have to
be shown in pushing a railway bill to
a successful issue are almost beyond
belief: but it is much to be desired that
some means should be discovered of
keeping down the expenses which so
often 60 fur to ruin q line even before
it has begun working. -RailWay Press.
The Republican. [volume] (Oakland, Md.) 1877-current, 1888-11-10
EXPENSIVE WORK.
What Gilded Domes Cost in This Country
and Russia.

and KuSsia.
The dome of the Boston State House
is the most conspicuous object in that
interesting city, with, from some points
of approach, the single exception OF
Bunker Hill Monument. The gray
color of the latter tends in most con-
ditions of the atmosphere to render it
imperceptible, while the gilded dome
of the State House in gray weather is
visible by contrast and in sunshine it
sparkles and glistens so as to attract
the eye from every direction.
For some years the gliding has been
gradually disappearing, and it is now
to be regilded. An exchange gives us
the following facts: 1t will take $3.50
books of gold leaf to gild the dome.
Each book contains twenty sheets of
gold leaf, each sheet containing little
over nine and one-third square inches.
The sheets are so thin that one thou
sand of them laid one on the other
make but ar inch in thickness. The
gold is within a carat of pure, and
weig his three and one half pounds Troy.
Each book is worth 20 cents, so that
the gold leaf alone cost $4,032. 1t will
take fifteen skilled workmen six weeks
to do the job.
But what small and inexpensive
transaction is this compared with the
scale upon which such work is done in
Russia. The great cupola of St.
lsaac's Cathedral, in St. Petersburg,
is sheeted with copper and overlaid
with gold. Its diameter is &C feet, and
1856 pounds Of solid gold were used to
gild it. The top of this great cupola
is 296 feet. But even this amount of
gliding is small compared with that on
the Church of St. Saviour, at Moscow,
which has five immense cupolas gilded
with 900 pounds OF solid gold Chris
tan AdU0cdte.
The Republican. [volume] (Oakland, Md.) 1877-current, 1888-11-10
las A HAYDEN. Publisher.
THE REASON WHY,

He did not seem man for deeds
Malicious or inhuman,
He ever had a helping hand
For friendless man or woman;
Out in the busy working world
He wrought, each daylight hour,
And men deferred to him, as one
Whose word was law and power.
Then why, within his pretty home,
Once Tiled with joy and gladness,
Stands he with bated breath, and air
OF deep remorse and sadness?
He has conscious look, think,
So shy and hesitating;
He seems very knave confessed,
And for his sentence waiting.
If storms without assailed his peace,
The hearts at home would aid him,
Now why do wife and sisters dear
With chidings stern upbraid him?
Come, let me whisper in your ear,
I'll solve the question may be,
They serve their fellow mortal thus
Because he walked the baby.
Mrs. 4. q. Treat. IN T'eras Strings
The Republican. [volume] (Oakland, Md.) 1877-current, 1888-11-10

AND when the victory shall be COM
plete-when there shall be neither a
slave nor a drunkard on the earth
proud the title of that Land which
may truly claim to be the birthplace
and the cradle of both those revolutions
that shall have ended in that victory!
How nobly distinguished that people
who shall have planted and nurtured
to maturity both the political and
moral freedom of their species. -Abra-
ham Lincoln.
The Republican. [volume] (Oakland, Md.) 1877-current, 1888-11-10

In 1853 in Rotterdam nine hundred
persons died during cholera, of which
only three were total abstainers. DR..
Macintosh, of Edinburg, said: "'The
first victims of cholera are particularly
those addicted to the use of ardent
spirits" 1t is stated that of one thou
sand deaths in that city only two were
members of Temperance Societies.
DR.. Mussey says that during cholera
in Albany of five thousand members of
Temperance Societies only two died. i
The Republican. [volume] (Oakland, Md.) 1877-current, 1888-11-10
Alcohol and Bacteria.

DR.. Ridge has made an important
experiment. He took bacteria, putting
some into glasses of cold water and
some into others with cold water and
certain quantity of alcohol. He found
that the alcohol greatly assisted the
growth of the bacteria. The action of
bacteria upon tissues is of very de-
structive nature, and not constructive;
and alcohol is of the series of destruct-
i've agents, and aids the action of the
bacteria. So when man exposed to
the infections of typhus fever or chol-
era takes little brandy, instead of
the alcohol enabling him better to re-
sist infection, it actually prepares the
soil for the development of the danger
Gus organisms. -LondoN alliance Nea0S.
The Republican. [volume] (Oakland, Md.) 1877-current, 1888-11-10

WITH the present rate of increase of
ineeriety and resulting alcoholic insan-
ity and degeneracy, the races which
are the bearers of modern civilization
will largely owe their degradation and
extinction to it, and its inseparable
concomitants. - DR.. b. c, Spu7ta, in
September F'orana.
The Republican. [volume] (Oakland, Md.) 1877-current, 1888-11-10

"A New York girl dropped dead the
other day, two hours after having be-
come engaged to be married 1t is sup
posed her death was caused by an at.
tack OF heart disease, brought on by
iOV