davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Daily independent. [volume] (Elko, Nev.) 188?-1915, 1888-10-01

STATE OF NEVADA,l
County of jGllIU. %"

1g Office Il HEREBY GIVEN THAT I
Tvs have this day received from the Assess
or of FlSo county, the Assessment Roll for the
year 1e83, together with the maps aud original
lists, and the same are now in nIy Office for i'll
Epection by the public, and that the Board OF
County Commissioners Of said county and
state will meet or Monday, the Eth day Of Sep
tcmber, 1883, as Board of Equalization, end
will continue in scsstoD Grom time TO time
until and including the lst day of October,
1888
a. G.. DAWLEY
County Clerk and Clerk of
Beard Of Equalization.
Dated, Elko, Sept. 10, 1879.
Daily independent. [volume] (Elko, Nev.) 188?-1915, 1888-10-01
DssscIn1ion OF Copartmcrshtp.

To whom it may concern Re it
known thnt the eUpartnership existing
between Thomas Foster and j Il. Hard
nau uuder The firm name of Foster &c
Hnrdman, Dealers in Liquors and
Cigars, bas this day been dissolved by
mutual consent, J. Il. HGrdmnn retir-
ing. The business will be continued by
Thos Foster who will pay all debts con-
traeted by the late firm and collect all
accounts due the same.
...., THos. Foster,
j. r.. HARDSAN.
Cariin, lev, Sept. s, 1888. 2w,
Daily independent. [volume] (Elko, Nev.) 188?-1915, 1888-10-01
niAaosatiom OF 0oparsHGrsNsp.
July 3, 1888.

Notice is hereby given that the co.
partn norship heretofore existing under
iha firm uame of. Uybschlran d Go -,
Brewers, Ilko, Nevada, is this day dis.
solved, 10. al steps to that effect having
been taken.
The business will be continued NJ
heretofore by the undersigned who viii
pay nii debts incurred by snid firm and
collect ail bills duo the samo, but he
will not bo responsible for any debts
contracted by Il. j, HyNschnan, late of
snid firm, nrd the put lie is hereby eau
toned t6 make no payments t. the said
Hybschman. rs biI authority to. collect
the same has been legally annnIred.
A. LFtCHTER,
Proprietor Hunholdt Brewery.
Eiko, New, Aug, 20, 1888,
Wessington Springs herald. (Wessington Springs, Aurora County, Dakota [S.D.]) 1883-1891, 1888-09-07
wH1rEwAsH: Il HINT TO THE BOYS.

II
Without trenching at all upon the
professional rights Of the knights of the
whitewash brush, our young friends in
the country can do much to improve the
sanitary condition of their chicken
houses and other farm buildings by the
application Of whitewash to their inte-
riors; and in many cases they can add as
materially to the general aspect Of home
surroundings by similar application
to the outsides of things-for example,
fences, sheds, and so on. The amount
of good the boys can do in this direc-
ton will surprise them if they have
never tried it.
With little care, a cheap wash can
be made to look quite as we'll as paint,
and if properly made it is almost as
durable.
At the government lighthouses much
whitewash is used, and as the supplying
of it is considerable item of expense,
the lighthouse board of the Treasury
Department has taken pains to test
various preparations to find the most
durable. As the result Of such investi-
cations, it sends out the following re-
cine. Whitewash so made is found to
answer on wood, brick, and stone nearly
as we'll as oil paint, and is much
cheaper: -.5
Stake one-half bushel Of quicklime
with boiling water, keeping it covered
during the process. Strain it and add q
peck of salt, dissolved in warm water:
three pounds OF ground rice, put in
boiling water, and boiled to thin
paste; one-half pound powdered Span
ish whiting and a pound Of clear glue,
dissolved in warm water. Mix them
we'll together, and let the mixture stand
for several days. Keep the wash thus
prepared in kettle or portable fur
mace, and, when used, put it on as hot as
possible, with painters or whitewash
brushes.
Here is another recipe for whitewash
for outdoor use:
Take clean, water-tight barrel, and
put into it one-half bushel lime. Stake
it by pouring boiling water over it, and
in sufficient quantity to cover five
inches deep, stirring it briskly till
thoroughly slaked. When slaking;has
been effected, dissolve in water, and add
two pounds sulphate of zinc and one Of
common salt. A beautiful cream color
may be communicated by adding three
pounds Of yellow ochre.
This h much superior, beth in APP
peafsnce anddurabaity. Golden Day~
Wessington Springs herald. (Wessington Springs, Aurora County, Dakota [S.D.]) 1883-1891, 1888-09-07
ON TIE FARM.

.,ina twilight hides the landscape
al'i' ,u, sounds proclaim the close Of day.
And tes1s the fields the farmer drives his team.
p,e tf'1 .s bis finished labors by the way.
.., on the meadows cool and deep,
bind ni,, inc u,ists have gathered, and he hears
Thf e'. from the ponds that pipe to sleep,
be ToN. nots sbrilling on the droughty meres,
,,sty lowing of the kline.
~ 'ng w. the busy herd-dog, fills the afr,
1eSeu Wv vand ruddy, waving line,
0'ael . .n of their shaggy drivers care.
tenn, tho dairy now, with pals in hand,
d''n sone step, the buxom lassies hie:
Anu l.ehfnl cows with dripping uddeys stand
% "a ,.oit their turn meek-eyed and patiently,
,sbile, soft whinnyinss from the dusky
lain the farmers late return. He strews
,.;,bt clean straw and ministers to all
ps u' ,sonts of God dumb creatures ere repose.
80 the housewife spreads the evening meal
l l.ur, hearth to board, how busily she HES!
w.. ~ trasrant vapors from the dishes steal,
.bi H..
III ;s finished, and the welcome horn
s s.,rt]es the night with loud, insistent bray;
:. oar tho vale the lengthening sound is borne,
va slow. without an echo, dies away.
,,or the milking come the merry maids;
! aso youths from various tasks turn willingly
u a.thered round the board, they bow their
heads
nd aeek gracious blessing from on high,
recovered now, the savory dishes pour
', Their cloud of incense to the ceiling brown,
rnile soft night airs steal through the open
door
And toss the candle hame-now up-now down,
bsppy scene, removed from every care,
Gods benison, like evening dew, be on theel
,npc thou shalt dwell with me, picture fair,
Till Heavens brighter vision dawns upon me-
Wessington Springs herald. (Wessington Springs, Aurora County, Dakota [S.D.]) 1883-1891, 1888-09-07


larry of the "jack." 4
He had just opened the daily paper,
when his glance was arrested by lead
ing paragraph.
"Lizbeth, look at this!"
Mrs. Mouser became alarmed. Her
husband was pale as death and trem-
bling in every Limb as he handed her
the paper. She read:
The residence of the Hon. Oliver
was broken into night before last and a
large sum of money and valuable plate
and jewelry stolen. The rob-
bers entered by the garden window,
from which they removed the iron graf
ing, while standing on singular looking
wooden object, recognized by old fash
toned country folks as a 'sawbuck.' It
is painted light green, and will doubt
less prove valuable clew toward trac-
ing the miscreants. A thousand dollar
reward isofered for return of jewelry or
information leading to the arrest of the
robbers"
"Why, this is splendid! You can at
once notify. the authorities that the Jack
is yours-the thieves who carried it
Off"
ooh, my-oh, my!" groaned Mr..
Mouser; "don't talk to me about thieves
III may be arrested any moment when
they discover"
Discover what? How can they ar
rest an innocent man because he owns
an article stolen from him and used by
wretches-"
ooh, Lizbeth, may not even be able
to prove an alibi. Oh, what shall I
do! I tell you, wife, I am not entirely
innocent -"
"Ah! we nab you confessing, my fine
Bird" rude voice here interrupted,
followed by the entrance of the minions
ofjustice.
Mrs. Mouser begged, cried, stormed,
and implored. Mr.. Mouser was mute
and totally crushed, but the bold min
ions of authority led him away to a
dungeon, where he languished for three
days before his friends could obtain a
hearing for him. In the meantime the
real culprits had been caught, but the
law required an explanation of the Ian.
guage that appeared to the police like
an admission of completely, notwithstand-
ing Mr.. Mousers unquestionable social
standing and perfect responsibility.
The courtroom was crowded with his
friends and neighbors. His wife gazed
at him tearfully and lovingly, but Mr..
Mouser was very much cast down.
There was no escape. He had to tell
how distasteful wood-sawing had proved
to him, how he feared the ridicule OF
> wife and friends if after all the Boosting
he gave it up. But when herelated his
midnight elopement with his green
sawing-jack, even the court joined in
the broad smile that ripened into roar
of laughter from the less dignified list
eners. The browning humiliation came,
however, when he left the prison fol
the coach to be taken home. There he
saw the green abomination resting on
the drivers feet on the front OF the car
riage. His wife has not stopped laugh
ing yet at his midnight adventure.
Wessington Springs herald. (Wessington Springs, Aurora County, Dakota [S.D.]) 1883-1891, 1888-09-07

, into J
Fid, wheel
y had all1
did not !
Fcr'nstapI
ants. Sod
; ATTEMPT
fg their !
|; these |
X, when |
|, the spoI
DUG. on, |
-E,r. f
Saint Mary's beacon. [volume] (Leonard Town, Md.) 1867-1983, 1888-01-26
What Am I 70 Doi

The symptoms of BiliousneSs arc IN
happily but too we'll known. They differ
in different individuals 10 some extent 4
Bilious man Is seldom breakfast cater
Too frequently, alas, he has an excellent
appetite Tor liquids but none for Soils Of 8
morning. His tongue win hardy bear
inspection ut any lime; Il Il is not White
and furTedsH iru9gh, at all events.
The Digestive system is wholly out ~
order and Darirhea or Constipation may he
q symptom or the two nav alternate
There are eftcn HemOrThoids or even lss
Of blood. There may be giddirscss ard
often headache ard acidiiy OF Latr lcs,re
aud tenderness in the pie OF the sterlarh.
To correci al tbs IL not eject a en- n try.
Green's August Flower, IL costs bat 4 trflse
and thousands attest its efficaey.-l
Saint Mary's beacon. [volume] (Leonard Town, Md.) 1867-1983, 1888-01-26
THE DAILY STAR

The DAILY Star con-
tains all the ncws OF the day in an attractive
form. Its special correspondence by cable
from London, Paris, Berlin, Vienna ami
Dublin Is n commendable feature. Az
Washington, Albany, and other news cent
tcrs, the ablest correspondents, specially re-
tanned by the Star, furnish the latest new
by telegraph. Its literary features arc un
surpassed. The Financial and Market RI
views are unusually full and complete.
Special terms and extraordinary induce.
ments TO agents and canvassers. Send for
circulars.
Terms Of the Weekly Star TO Subscribers.
free OF postage in the United States and
Canada, outside the limits Of New York
City:
Per year $125
Clubs OF Ten 10 "a
Clubs OF Fifteen (and ono extra toor
m ganizcr Is 90
Terms OF the daily Star 10 Subscribers
Every day for one year (Including
=, Sunday o. 90
Daily, without Sunday, One year o 90
Every day, six months $50
Daily, without Sunday, six months 90
Address, THE STAR,
70 and . North William St, New York
Saint Mary's beacon. [volume] (Leonard Town, Md.) 1867-1983, 1888-01-26
DEMOCRATIC IN POLITICS
TERMS OF ADVERTISING

Sl0O per inch for the first insertion. and so
cents for every subsequent insertion. Obit.
naries, church festivals, etc, over ten lines
IN length will be charged at the rate of 20
cents per inch. A liberal deduction made
10 those who advertise by the year.
Saint Mary's beacon. [volume] (Leonard Town, Md.) 1867-1983, 1888-01-26
JOB PRINTING done with
neatnesa and despatch.
I. ?. YATES 4 Fly. KING, Publishers
THE STAR

A newspaper supporting the Principlcs.o,
Democratic Administration.
Fa6lIslaed On the City of New YORK.
WILLIAM DORSIfEIHER. Editor and
Proprietor
Daily, Sunday and Weekly Editions
The Weekly Star, n sixteen mage news.
paper, issued every Wednesday. A clean
pure, bright and interesting Family Paner:
II contains the latest news. down 10 the
hour of going 10 press Agricultural. Mar.
ket, Fashion, Household, Political, Finan.
cial and Commercial, Political, Humorous
and Editorial
Departments, all under the direction of
trained journalists of the highest ability.
Its sixteen pages will be found crowded
with good things from beginning 10 end
Original stories by distinguished American
and foreign writers Of fiction.
Saint Mary's beacon. [volume] (Leonard Town, Md.) 1867-1983, 1888-01-26

The hes; SalTe In the world az Cuts
Bruises, sons. Ulcers, Salt fd1c1m. Fever
SOrcs, TetteE, Chapped Hands, C;ililaius
Corns, and all Skin Erupt;ons, aud lsos.
lively cnrss PIles, or no pay, required 1,
Is guaranteed - giye perfeet satis faction. oY
money refunslci. Prsce % cents p<r boy.
For sale b WA ]. Edelen &c.
Saint Mary's beacon. [volume] (Leonard Town, Md.) 1867-1983, 1888-01-26

REQ OLAR BRANDS-SPeaai No. Peruvian and Potash
Amn"O"aed Super Phosphate Of Lime PR eds Bones Pure Dis
Enic Bones and Potash, Pure Dis Genuine
Bone Phosphate, Dis. Bone Phosphate Potash White Hall
Phosphate, Locust Point Compound Farmers Standard M.
rate I0lh SuIhae Potash Groand Ttakfnq
all FerhHzng Materials.
thee
@ to give US call All the above brands strictly reliable
This odesabhhed
cd Charles
Maryland
dealing Mr.
TO
reeve prompt Yours JOHN n.
e s. Mary county says Of our Tobacco
i as to quality Weighs rom to more than other Fertilizer
strictly reliable Mr. Mating has used
use no oIles II" oOun wheat anu lotSeco JOHN
Saint Mary's beacon. [volume] (Leonard Town, Md.) 1867-1983, 1888-01-26
RATIFICATION NOTICE.

John L. and Joseph " Richardson,
Executors Of Joseph Richardson,
vs..
Mary +. Clarke.
In The Circuit Court far S. Mary's county,
sitting a. 4 Court Of Equity.
Ma. Gi2 Y. T.
Ordered this 2gih day Of November, 1881,
that the Auditors Report, in the above
cause, he ratilisl and confirmed, unless
cause To The contrary be shown on or be-
lore the i,h Monday IL December, 1881,
provided copy of this order be published
IN TIC II Aary's BEACON once a week foI
u1ree successive weeks prior O. the said 4th
Monday Of December.
J. FRANK FORD, Clerk.
True copy-TsSt,
Dec 1-3w.
Saint Mary's beacon. [volume] (Leonard Town, Md.) 1867-1983, 1888-01-26

All communications must Ike accompanied
py the real name of the author or no
attention will be paid 10 them.
Custer chronicle. [volume] (Custer City, Black Hills, D.T. [S.D.]) 1880-1890, 1888-10-20

The members Of the Cherokee strip Cat
tie association are in trouble over m order
from Secretary Villas ~forbidding the leasing
Of Cherokee lands. Tho cattle harDns stand
ready to tut up large sums rather than lose
theiy prest NJ PRIV Egg ..
Custer chronicle. [volume] (Custer City, Black Hills, D.T. [S.D.]) 1880-1890, 1888-10-20
Another

DEs MONIES, Oct. III. u. Patten
va. Chicago, Milwaukee and st. Paul
railroad appellant. Woodbury. distsic.
court reversed.
Wheeling register. [volume] (Wheeling, W. Va.) 1878-1935, 1888-10-31
WEST FIRED.
[COntiaHed from First Page
ENEMIES OF IRELAND.

Distinguished Irish Americans Declare the
Republicans Responsible, as All Know
They are, for the Clause In the Extrsditior
Treaty Giving Up to England Irlsh Home
Rule Agltators.
Spsc.Gl telegram 10 he Register.
NEW YORK, October 30.-TGe next pc.
l;ticsl sensation will be the one described
in the following very important announce.
meut:
The Boston Pilot, John Boyle o. Rsiley's
paper, of this week contains 9
most remarkable and most impor
tsnt paper signed by more thar
twenty of the distinguished Irishme-
Of the United States.
This paper is an address to the Irish pee.
pie in America, assuring them, on the per
sonal word of every siguer, that they have
examined the original and amended forms
of the extradition treaty with England,
aad have complete proof that the clause
giving up political refugees to England
we.e wholly inserted by Republic n Sen
stors after the administration had re-
fused the Br t;sh Mici.ter's reeuss,
for the adoption Of such clausts
Also. that the Democratic Senator'S on
the foraiga relations committee fought
hsse clauses, but were Cu.voted by the
Republican majority. This paper eff CT
lively dispoel Cf the brszea K publican
charge that the Democratic admipistra-
ton YVES responsible fer thu treaty, and
Croyes dirsc! COLLISION between Lord
Sackyille West and tie Republican sera-
tors.
Another article in this weeks Pilot an
allies The letters of the British minister
and his mythical Bcitiah.American CORES
pendent, and shows that Lord Sackville
is more knaye than fool. and that he
richly deserved the recall in disgrace
which President Cleveland has demanded
Of The B itish government.
The Pilot akO contains impNt,nt letters
from Eugene Kelly, Patrick a. Collias,
Major Byrne and other leading Irish Amer
cans. Some of these letters sll from rsputa-
bic gentleman directly charge a c2n spiracy
between tie British Minister and tie Re
publicen party by which fer British aid in
tlectipg Harrison the Republican Senate
would strsrele the Irish by theamsnGment
to the treaty which both tie President
snd Mr.. Bayard refused but the Republi-
can foreign affairs committee ms srted in
the treaty. Tie visit of John Boyle
and General c. llins to New
York was TO meet Leading men of their
rscs in conference on this wicked attempt
Ia at one blow crush Ireland's Efforts. Great
slsrm and indignation among ttose OF
III h blood and sympathy who have been
made familiar with the fscis previous The
Boston Pilot has been selected by the Irish
gentlemen vino rave examined this matter
to expose fully the conspiracy and vicious
falsehood in st!ributirg to the adminis'ra-
ton tina very action taken By tine Re
publicsus.
At the British legation this evening &C.
cas- vas denied to all rewspaper men ard
tn ~ were informed that Lord Sackville
had nothing to say.
Wheeling register. [volume] (Wheeling, W. Va.) 1878-1935, 1888-10-31

THE New York Herald has discovered
that there are go many thousand more
vo'esto pcllsd in Nsw York this year than
ever tefore that the time of polling pro-
vided by tho present law, ten hours, will
not bs lorg enough 70 pol them all. 1t
claims that the Republican legislature by
not Increasing the p liirg places or tie
time Of votirg has disfranehised 10000
voters in New York City. 1t call on Gov.
HILL to Immediately convene an extra
ordinary session of the Legislature to
REMEDY the defect. Never mind, old man,
they'll all get there.
Wheeling register. [volume] (Wheeling, W. Va.) 1878-1935, 1888-10-31
A MEMBER OF THE G. A. r.
An Infamous Lie On Judge Elem Ing
Nailed.

An Infamous Lie On Judge Elem Ing
Nailed.
FAIBMoNT, W. Va, October, 90, rs.
To the Editor Of he Reolster:
SIR:-Plesse allow me space to make q
fair and truthful statement concerning the
management of the CASTOR Mine, in which
Judge A. B. Fleming is largely interested
and about which the Virgins, "a local Re.
publican paper published at Fairmont, the
home of Judge Fleming hiss had great
deal to say recently. Al fair mind d
people looked urOa its statement as
an attempi only to falsely irjure
Judge Filming. 1 have bcea in tie
employ Of this company for twelve or fl
teen Y ars, AID can only say they are &c J.
t.emen, honts>, upright and ever ready 10
lend a helping hand in times Of nesd. The
JIirgiRiaa also charges that Judge Fleming
compsls these in his employ to deal at .
store owned and operated by them. Now,
the pain truth is: The company pays
mouthly in fall cash, and there is not one
siug'e instance in which any person has
ever been compelled, or even solicited. to
deal in any store whatsoever. This Jir-
giRidR would have its readers bslieve that
Judge Fleming will rescrt to compulsory
meanness t. stcure the votes Of Republi-
cans in his employ. 1t is scarcely worth
sayirg that this il not true. JudgtIF en-
ing worth to Marion county, and the high
esteem in which ne is held, will be amply
demo astrsted on the 9th of November.
1t need not surprise anyone in the least if
his majority is treble that of any OTHER
Democratic candidate in Marion county.
He is cerisinly one Of MMion's favorite
sons.
The above facts are submitted in the in
terest Of truth and justice, for such eIrope-
Gus report, to 90 about uncontra6iet d TO.
only tend to urjustly ipjure Judge Fem
ing and those as ocisted with him, but to
cause greater disIespecs toward ali honest
employees and all those complying with
he Sc plural Injunction, MAKE your
bread by The sweat of your face"
will c'ose by soyiog that II
vas q membsr of Maulsby's battery three
Teers during the late war, and now mem.
,er Of the G. A. T., have always voted the
Republican ticket, l am for Harrison and |
dorton. VIM. II. LEAELL.
Wheeling register. [volume] (Wheeling, W. Va.) 1878-1935, 1888-10-31

ASIDE from and in SPITE of enormous
and unnecessary taxation the country has
never krO En toar yssrs o; greater pros
parity. AdGei to this it may be truthful
ly said that never since the days of WASH
INaToN has thu country had q more hon
est, orin all respects, cleaner administrs-
tiOn of pablo affairs. No jobs or steals
have bsen permitted. Greater fidelity to
public duty has been everywhere apparent
in the public service. One-third more
work and better work has been performed
In the varioas departments at Washington
by the sams number Of persons, than IN
der former administrations. All this is due
to the precept aud example OF the great
man at the head Of the nations affairs
Letter of Hon s. H. Staekslager, Commits.
siOner Of the General Land OeFes.
Wheeling register. [volume] (Wheeling, W. Va.) 1878-1935, 1888-10-31
REHABILITATION,
AT THE REvfssWING STAND.

How the Column Looked When It Passed
Thurman Cheered.
Just befo:e The head of thu column
reached tie reviewing stand erected by
Mayor Starlight, Just below Twtnty-sec
ond street, on Main, the carriage contain
ing Judge Thurman, and another bearing
members of the Reception Committee
drew out of their PLACES and went ahead &c
tie stand, where an immense crowd bad
assembled t. sea the Cd Roman. Sc
dense was it that it was WITH difficulty
that passage way could he made through
it in oder TO reach tt e stard.
The stand extended over ths pavement,
ADD was large and comfortable. Oficsr
Grublsr did duty as doorkeeper, and none
exc apt those holding tickets were allowed
on tie stand. When Judge Thurman
made his appeaIa- CO in the font of the
stand the crowd again went wild; and the
psoole from up and down street assent led
in the vicinity to watch him.
Several bcquetI of handsome flowers
awaited him, the if; rings of as many Dem
ocrst;c young ladies. One bore a card in
scribed ito the next Vice-president, "
and the Judge locked on the flowers
with a pleased smile. During he review
he was also PRESENTED with very PRETTY
glass cans from glsssworker.
Among thoee on the stand were the
Judge, bis son Allen W. Thurman, Chas
W. Brockunier, Mayor Seabright, Hon.
j. n. Camden, Senator Chas. j. Faulkner,
Gov. E. W. Wilson, J. D. Dubois, A.
Allan Brock, Hon. RHss J. Alex ander, DR..
A. F. ifel, U. 8. Marshal @. Scion,
Judge John Brannon, Co.. Johu McGraw,
Hon. ]. NJ. Collins, L. @. Stifel. II. NJ !.
Russell, Col. August Rolf, F. P. Jerson,
Col. T. P. Shallcross, Hon. B L. Butcher,
Hsnso1 Waddell, John G.. Hoffman, ST.,
L. &. Smith of New Cumberland, Joseph
Wheeler, Louis Leppsr of the Pittsburg
Volksblatt, G. s. Howell of the Pittsburg
Times, and number of other gentlemen
whose names were not learned.
When he reached the stand Judge Thur
man laid off bis silk hat and stood bare
headed for some time until the air became
little cool and he put on o skull cap.
As the delegation marched by the mem
bers and clubs uncovered their heads and
cheered and cheered until the We kim fairly
rang with tier enthusiasm.
As the clubs greeted lin the Judge
bowed his Acknowledgements fmiling at
the great enthusiasm evircsd. The Ban
dana club which showed up in great shape,
was the frat to pass in review, and they
lined up in front of the etard, and waving
their umbre las gave three hearty cheers
for th:ir favorite and then passed ON.
Wheeling register. [volume] (Wheeling, W. Va.) 1878-1935, 1888-10-31

PRESIDENT CLEVELAND las rendered
the country, among his many g'sst sery-
ices that of driving out jobs and public
plundeIers, beakiDg up the enormous
land steals, by great corporations snd syn
dicates, and in removing the fences of the
cattle barons from the public domain.