Wichita eagle., 1888-11-25
SCRAPS AND CLIPPINGS.
DEVELOPMENT OF THE PREFERENCE
DEPARTMENT" OF A LIBRARY,

DEVELOPMENT OF THE PREFERENCE
DEPARTMENT" OF A LIBRARY.
The Rev. John Todd's ''Index Rerum." Its
Uses and OBSERVATION-DISCLOSURES Collection
OF Scraps Made by War Correspondent.
Suggestions.
Every person who uses the BROOKLYN
library to any extent is cognizant of the
fact that its Reference Department" is q
prominent feature of that institution It
is now proposed to supplement the refer
ence library by the addition of collection
OF carefully kept scrap books. and already
portion of this collection is ready for the
public's use. The attention of a reporter
was called TO this addition to the ibrary's
usefulness not long since, and he called
upon Acting Librarian Bardwell to obtain
some further information In regard to it,
Mir. Bardwell is quite an enthusiast upon
the subject of keeping scraps, and when
questioned upon it thus expressed his
views:
The Rev. John Todd, of Pittsfeld,
Mass, be said, some years ago published
an Index Rerum; or, Index of Subjects:
intended as manual to aid the Student
and Professional Man in preparing him
self for Usefulness This work, which
passed through over twenty editions, was
a blank book with an alphabet printed at
the head of the pages and directions il
Illustrating its utility and method Of use,
which consisted in jotting down important
facts or striking passages met with IN
books, or in noting under the appropriate
subject in the index the volume and page
where the extract could be found when
wanted. William Writ says: There is
not a fact within the whole circle of hui
man observation, nor even fugitive an
ecdote that you read in a newspaper or
hear In conversation, that will not come
in play some time or other; and occasions
will arise when they will, Involuntary,
present their dim shadows in the train Of
of your thinking and reasoning, as belong
ing 10 that train, and you will regret that
you cannot recall them more distinctly.
DIR. Todds index was for the purpose
OF noting where an article might be found,
and served TO some extent the same pur-
pose as the numerous books of quotations
and extracts that have been published in
recent years.
The department of scrap books now in
process Of development at the Brooklyn
library bids fair to be al index rerum on
a very extensive scale. It is O collection
Of clippings and extracts from news
papers. commenced many years ago by
Mr.. Wilcox Il. + W., war correspon-
dent, who commenced clipping and fling
away extracts for his own personal use.
These, as time passed on and the collec-
ton became larger, he divided into sub
Ject5 and kept in boxes labeled according
10 the contents of each box. At his death
lie left his collection, the accumulation of
more than twenty years, to the Brooklyn
library, where it is now being carefully
collated and arranged under classified
lion similar to that of the library cata-
IogUe- The clippings are being pasted on
sheets Of MANILA paper, which after being
properly dried and pressed are arranged
by single sheets mot bound together, as
this would preclude the incorporation of
any further material in its proper place
under its subject heading, as additions
are made from time to time). These
sheets are kept in boxes that are labeled
on the back so as to indicate the subject
and the subdivision Of subject contained
in each box.
The arrangement Of the material thus
kept being strictly by subjects and their
various qualifications, and the whole be-
ing formed into one alphabet, no index is
required 10 guide the searcher for infor-
nation. All that Is necessary is to look
at the labels until the subject needed is
reached in the line. Then take down tho
box that contains what is wanted and use
it. As time passes and the library collec-
ton is developed it is expected it will be
found Of especial value to literary people
as containing much valuable material
which will be made easily available by its
under subjects, bringing to-
gether items of information that would
otherwise be so scattered as to be practi-
caly lost unless collected under some
such plan as this"
What do you think, Mr.. Bardwell, of
the value of scrap collection in gen
erGl2'
AS to the value of material thus col
lected variety of opinions may exist, but
so far as possible the source from which
The in formation was obtained is mentioned,
rs well as the date of publication. The
question suggests itself whether every
literary person may not find il advantage
Gus to keep collection of scrap books.
Items that appear from day to day may
prove exceedingly valuable in the future,
and the Only time TO secure these is while
the eye is upon them, as almost any one
who has tried TO locate a paragraph he
thinks he saw at an indefinite time, few
months or even few DAYS ago. can testify.
II one has hunted through file of papers
Cor an extract he can appreciate the diff
Guilty and viii probably wish he had saved
the scrap.
"One can make collection of his spe-
cialty or can make general collection OF
my material he think would be useful
in tho future. He call include his own
productions under their own subject
headings, or he can include them al in
ole volume marked Personal a literary
man should bear In mind that he may one
day become famous, In which case O col
lection Of all the fugitive pieces he has
ever had in print might prove valuable as
well rs interesting. While there is no
limit TO the subjects on which one may
collect scraps, every one must be his own
judge as to how large his collection should |
be. and what range OF subjects he will I
require, but, in any case, q thorough ar
of the material by subjects I
viii obviate any necessity Of an index. T.
If thoroughly classified in this way. the
collection viii be its own index. and there
IS no other way, SO fur as can be seen at .
present, that would be so effective There
are other Libraries beside the Brooklyn
that have some scrap collections Some .
college libraries have collections covering
the history of their institution from the .
start
They Are Now In Season. (
The rolling seasons II their round
Have brrDtarhr ~ autumn, e-.fi