davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
The Seattle post-intelligencer. [volume] (Seattle, Wash. Terr. [Wash.]) 1888-1914, 1888-11-29
c. e PATTEEsox


HENfsY Il. LOOMI-,
aTToRSEY AT LAw-KESEEY BLOCK,
A corner OF Front and coluuahia streets,
Katie.
The Memphis appeal. [volume] (Memphis, Tenn.) 1886-1890, 1888-03-30
The south and Immigration.

FROM the Dallns news
TIE MEMrHs APPEAL strikes the right
key when II says in substance that State
lines in the south should be obliterated in
the common cause OF promoting a south
ward exodus Of blizzard-stricken inhabit-
ants OF the northwest. Such a course has
already in effect been taken. Though
there has thus far been no concerted action
on the part OF the southern States, there
have been no conflicts OF interests, the
best OF feeling has prevailed, and every.
thing has moved along tremendously and
peacefully. Louisiana has defended Texas
from the outrageous tales concocted by the
fertile brains OF the partisan editors OF the
north, while Texas in turn has taken mp
the cudgel for Mississippi and Arkansas.
Each OF the southern States knows and
appreciates the advantages OF It's neighbors,
IND thus far has never failed 10 proclaim
them 10 the world. The immigration
movement in Texas Is now on sound
and practical basis. Louisiana Is actively
engaged in similar work, while an attempt
IL abou 10 be made 10 unite Tennessee,
Alabama and Georgia in q like undertake
ing. But might IL not DO good expe-
dent TO have some such concerted action
as that Of uniting all the southern States
in grand immigration scheme2 Since
the development oil the mineral resources
Of Alabama, Georgia and Tennessee, and
the discovery Of such rich deposits Of orc
in Texas, nothing is lacking TO make the
south the richest portion OF the globe.
No such agricultural and grazing lands
exist anywhere in the world, and II has
now been demonstrated that iron and
coal can be mined cheaper here than
elsewhere in the United States.
The Memphis appeal. [volume] (Memphis, Tenn.) 1886-1890, 1888-03-30
The sale. OF Cashmere Boua.,,
VIVA, Minnesota Farmers want.

ST. PAN, Mimi, March 2g.-fhe State
Farmers Alliance executive committee to.
day put forth platform viii ch declares in
favor OF the smallest village having the
use Of railway tracks ON the same terms as
the largest city; favos railroad rates 10 pay
expenses and profit on cost Of construc-
ton OF $4,000 per mile; insists that rates
shall be such ~ all towns In the State be
reached by same rates per ton per mile ~
Chicago; wants railroads taxed same ~
other property, wants free passes aud free
mileage prohibited, demands radical re.
duciion In tariff, protests against bonding
country elevators, wants ears furnished
shippers on demand; wants appointments
made for fitness. not 10 pay political debts,
aud wants agricultural colleges separated
from State universities An ad,rrss 10 the
people is now being prepared.
The Memphis appeal. [volume] (Memphis, Tenn.) 1886-1890, 1888-03-30

eight engines are still In service. There
are sixteen mills in operation, those using
water entirely having as much trouble ms
ever from low water and ice. The stronger
position OF wheat has given -four better
tone and buyers seem more disposed to
pay prices formerly asked. Millers have a
fair demand from the east and foreign
ers are bidding higher. Prices are held
about the same, but are firm. The direct
exports OF flour for the week were $500
barrels; against Al, 900 barrels the week be-
fora
The Memphis appeal. [volume] (Memphis, Tenn.) 1886-1890, 1888-03-30
THE weish.yiIn. i.,b.i Case.

MINSEAroLis, MINI, March -. The
testimony In the wclch.Nilas libel case
yesterday brought out no new facts. At
the hour Of adjournment, Judge William
WEIGH, the defendant. wns being sub.
jcclcd Ia 4 searching REORGANIZATION,
intended 10 establish the fact OF MALICE In
the publication OF the alleged libel. Hon.
WIN. y. Villas has tclographed Prosccut.
ing Attorney 4. =. Davis, Offering his
personal teniimony, hut Il is not consid.
cred ~ necessary
The Memphis appeal. [volume] (Memphis, Tenn.) 1886-1890, 1888-03-30
tn. rionr o.,,.,.

MlNSEaroLts, MINI, March %. The
water WIS lower than usual last week aud
the mills, AZ rule, allowed their product
10 fall off. Those using steam, on the 9th.
CO hand, ran stronger and the -four output
for the week showed considerable Of a gain.
The production was l23,5J0 barrels aver.
aging eo,Gsj barrels daily against il5, 100
barrels the previous week and ill, 1850 the
corresponding time in 1887 SO far the
water power has not been increased in the
least, though year ago there was ample
quantity for all The weather Is pleasant
today, however, and hopes are entertained
that spring has actually set In. The same
The Memphis appeal. [volume] (Memphis, Tenn.) 1886-1890, 1888-03-30
THE CITY OF JASPER

Is the county scat Of Walker county and Is located
I'm the heart Of the GREAT WARRIOR COAL
FIELD, 10 miles west Of Birmingham. which is
the nearest city or town Of any Importance at tho
crossing Of the Kansn. City, Memphl. a Blrming.
ham, aud the sheffield 4 Birninghxn railroads.
both having been completed within the past few
months, with three additional lines surveyed into
the city
The Memphis appeal. [volume] (Memphis, Tenn.) 1886-1890, 1888-03-30
Excursion Co the sou,h.

CHATTANOOGA, Tenn, March ~. The
third Of the series Of excursions inaugural.
cd by the southern railroads Is bringing
thousands OF visitors from the north and
northwest 10 this section. The Central
Traffic association meets half rates mad,
by southern lines, aud all trains that or
rived here yesterday were loaded with
northern and northwestern pruspccios.
Fully 100 stopped over In the city and a,
many passed through. Railroad men cs
innate that fully 5000 are brought south
on this excursion.
The Memphis appeal. [volume] (Memphis, Tenn.) 1886-1890, 1888-03-30
A MISSING TREAsuRER.
Newton J. Wilson Turns Up. but Turns
I'D Dead.

Up Dead.
LOUISVILLE, Ky, March ga man
giving his name Ms n. J. Wilson, Orleans,
Ind, camo to hotel in this city last sun.
day very i'll, and took room. lie grew
worse rapidly, and died Monday. A
telegram Of inquiry was sent TO Orleans
and an answer has just been returned that
the man was probably Nswton J. Wilson,
who was treasurer Of ScO> county for
many years. One day, In 1893, he did
not show up at his Office. When m In.
vcstigation was made IL was found that
Wilson had fed with nearly $1,000 lie
was never prosecuted, aud was never
heard from after leaving Scott county.
The Memphis appeal. [volume] (Memphis, Tenn.) 1886-1890, 1888-03-30

WnEN you feel depressed don't dose your
self with mean bli;ers. Hodges Sarsaparilla
rcnoyaies and lnvigoratcs the system, and
cures all diseases arising from an impure
state Of the blood. II per bottle. six bottle.
for a. Manufactured by Rangum Root
Medicine Co., Nashville, Tenn. Sold by
Hester, 2S3 Main street
The Memphis appeal. [volume] (Memphis, Tenn.) 1886-1890, 1888-03-30
Look ou, Tor Cholera nnEuire's ncnn.
Plant

forynye years. lnllllblc Specific for
niarthwa. nyscnicry, Cholera Mofbus. Flux,
Childrcn's Tccihing aud u taken Ia time a
Furu preventive of Asiailc Cholera.
The Memphis appeal. [volume] (Memphis, Tenn.) 1886-1890, 1888-03-30
EXTRAORDINARY
Opportunity
Profitable
Investment
is OFFERED BY THE
JASPER land
COMPANY
BOARD OF DIRECTORS,

BOARD OF DIRECTORS
GEO. II. NETTLEToN. President Kansas City,
Memphis & Birmingham Railroad.
JOS Y. JOHNSTON, President Alabama Natonsl
BANK.
J. @. CHAMBERLAIN. General Superintendent
Sheffield & Birmingham Coal, Iron aud Rail-
road Company.
JUDGE v. A. GAMBLE.
H. II. ELLIoTT. Chief Engineer Kansas City,
Memphis & Birmingham Railroad.
w. l.. WALLIS
J. e. MUsGRovE
a. O. FRANCIS, Superintendent Corona Coal and
Coke Company.
The Memphis appeal. [volume] (Memphis, Tenn.) 1886-1890, 1888-03-30
FOR SALE By
r. L. COVER & co.
NO. "a MADISON STREET.
condition.
otagc bone
FOR SALE By
NO. "a MADISON STREET.

BEAUTIFUL COTTAGE nearly Orleans all in
No ii9 repair
TWO NICE
Georgia "
TWO DOUBLE onF ayss heetnea Iauderdale
No 40 Iaualc TWO STORY FRAME HOUSE.
THAT VALUABLE
on the breadth
TWO BRICK HOUSES Madison, junction Marshall and
Ito
that The desirable being
Madison Main
places for together would admirably nfmay school,
NO s7 DUNLAP STREET double
houses cach rentsfo $50 month"; Price, $500
NO o ALABAMA STREET. nearly
buildings
DHBLE COTTAGE Frank Price $1,000
NICE RESIDENCE Mississippi lot sOxii in the
BEAUTIFUL NEW COTTAGE with modern
VACANT LOT side nuderie car line
estcct.
TWO LOTS m extended
FOUR on sreete
Son Malso street.-the orleans
be pleased to show to those desiring to purchase
The Memphis appeal. [volume] (Memphis, Tenn.) 1886-1890, 1888-03-30
10 Acres,

Suitable for subdivision or large manufacturing
establishment GOO feet frontage on railroad. q mile
from city limits Bargain
The Memphis appeal. [volume] (Memphis, Tenn.) 1886-1890, 1888-03-30

WIZ he found ma excellent remedy Tor
sick headache. Cartcr's Little Liver Fills.
Thousands Of letter. from people who have
used them prove this TACT Try them.
The Memphis appeal. [volume] (Memphis, Tenn.) 1886-1890, 1888-03-30

Peculiar In medicinal merit aud wonderful
curcs-liood's sarNparilla, Now Is the time
10 take H. for now ID will do the mostg God.
The Memphis appeal. [volume] (Memphis, Tenn.) 1886-1890, 1888-03-30

i79 Acres. on Poplar Street,
Sold in Eve ten and 70 acre tracts Very reasonable
terms. Call and SOC H.
The Memphis appeal. [volume] (Memphis, Tenn.) 1886-1890, 1888-03-30

Tofiuriher Information, wrils Or apply %
Springfield daily republic. [volume] (Springfield, O. [Ohio]) 1887-1888, 1888-09-07
The Main Street Halter and Fur.
nisher.

scientific examination of MANY of the
animals that live near the bottom is NOT
practicaole yet, however, for the reason
that when they are brought to the sur.
fsce they fall to pieces, or nearly SO. They
are so organized as to withstand the enor-
NOUS pressure OF the water at great
tepths. and when brought up where they
are reiievedtof this pressure thcy collapse.
This Is especially noticeable in the case of
hsn with soft tissues; they are reduced to
spongy state on coming TO the surface.
NO satisfactory conclusion has been
reached as to the effect of the darkness of
the ocean depths on the Inhabitants of
those spaces. Many deep dwelling Great.
ures were brought up that had well de.
veloped eyes, but it is thought that thew
were only migratory specimens, since the
Older ones were all blind. 1t is also found
that great many of them were phosphor-
escent, thus carrying their own LIGHT
with them. This might warn off their
natural prey. or. on the contrary, attract
It to them. and the latter is supposed to
ne the fact, because the phosphorescent
nsh and animals survive, and nature
eiways neapts her creatures to their sur.
ro-u .-.l-i.
The ca natures that inhabit the depths
OF H. OK -. ar the reverse of beautiful,
and they all have teeth and claws and
suckers and what not, designed to rip
and tear and kill Their domain is the
scene of constant warfare and struggle.
for nature has ordained that they should
live by eating each r.-Philadelphia
Times. :
Springfield daily republic. [volume] (Springfield, O. [Ohio]) 1887-1888, 1888-09-07
PLUG HAT BRIGADE.
The buckeye Company Organizes in Fla
Form

The buckeye Company Organizes in Fine
Form.
The meetig Of Co. A, of the Buckeye
Club Plug Hat Brigadeatthe clubrooms las.
night, was very satisfactorily attended. Be-
fore meeting, through the courtesy of E. NJ.
Campbell, the Albini brothers, travelling
musicians, rendered some very delightful
music. H. l.. Preston and P. NJ. Cartmell
were made secretary and chairman respec-
lively. II was deemed that fifty names
should constitute company although Mr.
8. j. Wilkerson, the recruiting officer r-
ported that he had received
seventy names. II was decided to use
the first fifty appearing on the roll. 1t
was decided that the officers should consist
OF captain and lieutenant. Upon Vice
President Kearn's motion, balloting was
proceeded with. The highest number OF
votes received by any one to elect him car :
tain, the man receiving the next higher to
be lieutenant. Messrs. 8. j. Wilkerson,
w. s. Wilson. Timothy Liddy, Morris
Tehan and E. E. Paine were named as can
didates. The ballet resulted In the cleo
tion of s. j. Wilkerson captain and E. E.
Paine lieutenant.
Upon motion Captain Wilkerson was l. :
structed to attend the meeting of the Plug
Hat Brigade tonight ut the West County
Building, and he was also authorized to
enroll Co. A of the Buckeye club In the
big brigade.
Springfield daily republic. [volume] (Springfield, O. [Ohio]) 1887-1888, 1888-09-07

No one was In hurry. The very beg
gars had lazy whine The shopkeepers
mostly stood at their doors, listlessly
chewing the stalk of some flower or star
ing before them with lack luster eyes,
while humming tune, nobly Indifferent
to business. There was one curiosity
shop that it was difficult to pass. so
crammed were its windows with carved
ivory and carved oak. with brass and
bronze tortured into shapes beautiful and
grotesque. with majolica ware and Japan
porcelain, missals gorgeous with color.
cobweb laces yellowed by age and ancient
weapons and books and other relics of the
past. But here, too. the venerable owner
of these treasures, with horn trimmed
spectacles to assist his bleared eyes,
sat in q high backed Fifteenth century
chair, poring over q tome which was pro
badly printed ct similar date, and
scarcely deigned to glance at the stranger
who was inspecting his stock in trade. 1t
was delightful to mark the indolent en-
ioyment of the red shirted boatmen who
lay languidly smoking on the raised poop
of the gaudy barges which lay moored
here and there on the wide canals, the
Qrays Of which were shaded by lime trees,
amid the rustling leaves of which the
bees hummed poisily. 1t was hard to be-
lieve that this was the bustling. feverish,
Nineteenth century, and that our own in
sular Babylon was but few hours jour
ney from this drowsy town.
At last, however, found myself in q
street wider than the rest. along which
painted country wagons, full of lace
capped and kerchiefed maids and nfatrons,
of bress cans. baskets and empty crates,
were jolting and rafting with thunderous
din over stones, drawn by sleek, wild
looking horses. which seemed to wear the
minimum of harness and the maximum of
bells. and which pranced and snorted in
their exultant strength. These belonged
evidently to well to 10 peasants who had
sold their poultry and their tame rabbits,
their butter and general dairy produce,
and were now returning to the far of
farms where they dwelt among the polders.
and the willows, and windmills, and fiat
meadows, grazed by red and white kline.
ALI tho Year Round.
Springfield daily republic. [volume] (Springfield, O. [Ohio]) 1887-1888, 1888-09-07
Trousers or What?

Which is it-pants, pantaloons or ,rou-
sers?
PANTS" which Is as bad as gents" I" Is
probably corruption of pantaloons. The
word ''pantaloon" Is derived from the
breeches and stockings, all in one piece.
which were worn BY the pantalone,a . masked
figure In Italian comedies, and who CORE
spends to the harlequin Of modern panto-
mime.
The word trousers" is derived from the
old French word 'trousses. the name Of
the pages loose breeches, tied or trussed up
with ribbon.
Trousers" however, is, by good usage
and common consent, the correct word to
use, and we will just add that the proper
place to see the brightest newest line of
Fall Patterns in the city of Springfield Is at
the establishment of Jason w. Phillips. No.
80 East Main street, where you can get for
less money better fitting. more stylish
custom-made garment than you can possi-
bly, obtain elsewhere.
Springfield daily republic. [volume] (Springfield, O. [Ohio]) 1887-1888, 1888-09-07

recall very good story told of JOAQUIN
Miller in California. which has never
found its way into print. 1t is a pretty
well known fact that his daughter does
not hold her gifted father in that admira.
ton with which the world regards him.
He left her among the Indians too long.
1t spoiled her temper. and dwarfed her
appreciation of genius. A few years ago
joaquin got out an edition de luxe of his
poems, which he embellished with like
nesses of himself in various picturesque
costumes and attitudes-"Mr. Miller
among the Sierras:" "Mr. Miller on Mount
Shasta" .'Mr. Miller shaking hands with
the Filibuster Chief" Back view of Mr..
Miller on horseback" and SO on. One
plate he generously reserved for his
daughter, Miss Myrtle Miller. She had
the post of honor In the middle of the
book. and was seated on prancing mus
tang, her hair flying toward the top of
ths page and lurid light eifect behind
hei joaquin sent copy to Miss Miller
with his distinguished autograph on the
fy leaf. She glanced through the book;
appreciated its contents; ran a pencil
through her own name beneath the wild
and reckless female, and writing below
1t Mr.. Miller when he was girl" sent
it back to him.-Currcrt Literature.
Springfield daily republic. [volume] (Springfield, O. [Ohio]) 1887-1888, 1888-09-07
Worshx Of Confidence.

A great many who are reluctant to visit
a physician, although they know that dis
ease is sapping their vitals and taking them
direct to the grave, would do so il they
felt sure that their confessions would be
held In strict and honorable confidence. To
such the reputation Of DR.. Albert, the head
of the great Albert Medical Institute at
Cleveland, is The best guarantee. This
gentleman has been consulted In thousands
of delicate cases sni 10 one can say that
the confidence reposed In him has ever been
abused. He will visit our city Thursday.
September 18th, when he will be at the st.
James hotel, Springfield. If you have been
putting of q consultation, remember that
every day makes your case worse. You
will have to out with it some day, and the
sooner the better.
Springfield daily republic. [volume] (Springfield, O. [Ohio]) 1887-1888, 1888-09-07
A Boi!Cr ExpIodes.

SEYMOUR, INp.. September Two men
were fatally injured here Wednesday by
the explosion of thresher boiler. These
were William a Bennett and Henry
Kearns. Five other employees. George Me
Elfrcsh, John Lampert, Basil Weekly,
Ross White and Ambrose Thompson were
bruised and scalded, but none dangerously.
Charles pabb, young farmer, was hurled
one hundred feet through the air, but he
escaped uninjured The killed and fatally
wounded are all married men and had
families. The boiler was old and worn out
Springfield daily republic. [volume] (Springfield, O. [Ohio]) 1887-1888, 1888-09-07
Peculiarly Constructed Vessel.

WALpoBoRo. Me-, September THE su-
perb fivc-masted center board schooner,
which has been in course of construction
here for some months past for Governor
Ames and other party owners, is now COM
pleted and nearly ready for launching. 1t
is one of the most remarkable vessels ever
built in the United States. Her length of
keel is DDS feet, her breadth 10 feet, depth
Of hold 81 feet, and her measurement 500
tons She will run in the coal trade be-
tween Baltimore and Providence
Springfield daily republic. [volume] (Springfield, O. [Ohio]) 1887-1888, 1888-09-07
APubIic Session Imminent.

At :he meeting of Springfield lodge, No.
81. B. P. o. Elks, last night, Messrs. l.. M.
Harris, Carl K. Mowrer and II. II. Tyner
were appointed committee to look up the
matter Of q public" Of some sort In the
near future. A ladies' social session, ex-
clusively for Elks and their ladies, seems
most generally favored.
Springfield daily republic. [volume] (Springfield, O. [Ohio]) 1887-1888, 1888-09-07
Tn. Three street Musicians.

The three street musicians who have be- \
delighting pedestrians with their really ex-
q;lite music, are three brothers, and live In
La Crosse, Wisconsin. Their name is Al
bini, and they are Of German and italian
parentage. They are Of English birth and
have travelled extensively.
Springfield daily republic. [volume] (Springfield, O. [Ohio]) 1887-1888, 1888-09-07

At the Grand--''Ivy Lear Company
Friday evening, September 7th.
At the Grand.-Tuesday, September IL,
s.Dan Darcy.n
Springfield daily republic. [volume] (Springfield, O. [Ohio]) 1887-1888, 1888-09-07
The Law VIII be indicated.

MICHIGAN CRY, IND, September Ed
ward Chamberlain, the Monticello muir
derer, who has been confined in the North
ern Indiana Prison for several months past
for safe keeping psnding his trial, bids fair
to defeat the ends of justice, for he IS grad
ually starving himself to death. He has
not tasted food of any kind for two weeks
past, and refuses even deiicacies. His ap-
pearanee is greatly changed, and unless his
trial occurs soon he will succeed in making
away with himself.
Springfield daily republic. [volume] (Springfield, O. [Ohio]) 1887-1888, 1888-09-07

Mrs. Carlisle. who Is keeping house at
Washington for the first time, enjoys hav-
ing guests at dinner, and the speaker has
instructions to bring friends home with him
in the afternoon from the house when his
house is not full of visitors.
Springfield daily republic. [volume] (Springfield, O. [Ohio]) 1887-1888, 1888-09-07

There is q watchman in the New York
postoffice whose chief duty is to collect
the keys of lock boxes that arc left In
the locks by careless men and boys Gen.
orally there is some sharper on the look.
cut to steal keys that are left in this way.
Chicago Herald.
Springfield daily republic. [volume] (Springfield, O. [Ohio]) 1887-1888, 1888-09-07

Mems genuine Hand-sewed Shoes SS 90.
former price So 90. Parsons Il Co., NO. 70
South Market street. Best goods and low
est prices in the city.
Springfield daily republic. [volume] (Springfield, O. [Ohio]) 1887-1888, 1888-09-07
BARGAINS !BAR GAINS IS !BARGAINS !|BARCAINS !!

Mems S4.00 shoes for So. SO; sS 90 shoes
for 50. 90; So SO shoes for Sl.67: 50 90 shoes
for s15O. Parsons & Co., No. &c South
Market street.
Springfield daily republic. [volume] (Springfield, O. [Ohio]) 1887-1888, 1888-09-07

This line will run another cheap excur-
: sion to Lake Chautauqua Saturday, Sept
sth, at Ss. so for the round trip. Tickets
good to return i've days from date Of sale.
For tickets, etc, call on
J. d. PHLEGER, Agent
40
Springfield daily republic. [volume] (Springfield, O. [Ohio]) 1887-1888, 1888-09-07

The carrier on the mail route between
Viroqua and Prairie du Chen, Wis, has
made his last run and the route has been
dn continued. In the early days Of Wis
consin Governor Rusk used to drive a
stage on this route.
Springfield daily republic. [volume] (Springfield, O. [Ohio]) 1887-1888, 1888-09-07
The corn belt-the toe Of a tight shoe,


On September 18th, Miss Fox will open
a twelve weeks term of kindergarten, at
119 south Yellow Springs street. Tuition
six dollars for the term.
Springfield daily republic. [volume] (Springfield, O. [Ohio]) 1887-1888, 1888-09-07

Mems English Waukepphast, the most
comfortable shoe made. only 50 90, former
price 80 90. Parsons & Co., No. 26 South
Market street.
Springfield daily republic. [volume] (Springfield, O. [Ohio]) 1887-1888, 1888-09-07

Handsome and substantial new chairs
have been bonght for the patrol house.
Springfield daily republic. [volume] (Springfield, O. [Ohio]) 1887-1888, 1888-09-07
Closed Until Monday.

On account of the death of Mr.. L. Weih-
rauch, at Dayton. o.. father Of Mr.. M.
Weihrauch, proprietor Of the Arcade bar
Der shop, the shop will be closed until
Monday morning.
Springfield daily republic. [volume] (Springfield, O. [Ohio]) 1887-1888, 1888-09-07

German township has organized foul
shing Harrison and Morton club.
Springfield daily republic. [volume] (Springfield, O. [Ohio]) 1887-1888, 1888-09-07

Ashbaugh's Frank A" Is one of the
PAGERS In the Greene county races today.
Springfield daily republic. [volume] (Springfield, O. [Ohio]) 1887-1888, 1888-09-07

UEdison's thoughts are absorbed on the
problem of air navigation.
Springfield daily republic. [volume] (Springfield, O. [Ohio]) 1887-1888, 1888-09-07

Getting tattooed Is the latest fad in Con-
necticut high society.
Springfield daily republic. [volume] (Springfield, O. [Ohio]) 1887-1888, 1888-09-07
Erie Railroad.

DR.. Sage's Catarrh Remedy cures when
every other so called remedy fails.