davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Evening journal., 1888-09-19
THE STOREY PALACE.
1T WAS BUILT ON MAGNIFICENT
LINES, BUT IS NOW A RUIN.

lately Sold Under the Auctioneer's Eam-
mer-sonething OF Its History, and the
History Of tho Strong but Bitter Man
Who Quilt It.
There is an incomplete marble building
In Chicago which is typical of the career
of the man who reared it.
1t belongs to the Storey estate end was
erected many years ago by the late Wilbur
IT, Storey, editor and proprietor Of Tho
Chicago Times. II stands in the southern
portion Of the city, and enc driving down
the Grand boulevard towards the parks
may see it towering above the few build
ings that surround it.
#*#
It Is about twenty years ago that Mr..
Storey left Detroit, and, going to Chicago,
bought Tho Times. He was considered
an lshmaelite. his hand against every
man and every mans hand against him.
He began the work Of reforming the Gar
den City by exposing the vices of its citi-
sens. Such evils as exist In every city no
dragged into the light. Was there a
skeleton in the closet Of family which
he could fasten upon2 II was held up to
the gaze of the public, and more than one
suit for libel was brought against Mr.
Storey by innocent people whom he had
traduced in his paper. Every bit Of SEN
sational news was dished up under the
gllise of purifying the people. The head
lines of the paper were the most appall-
ing. and grew daily in revolving announce
ments till the famous climax was reached
on the occasion Of an execution.
Evening journal., 1888-09-19
WEDNESDAY, SEPTEMBER ie, 1883.

THE Horticultural fair would attract
more visitors if the general admission fee
was only twenty-five cents instead Of
fifty.
Evening journal., 1888-09-19
Ton Nenr.

The youth has thought OF suicide.
His hearts received a regular twister:
He thought she would become his bride
She can be nothing but his sister.
Boston Courier
Evening journal., 1888-09-19

Ford and gle'sinstalment sale Of build
ing lots, last Of the season. Sept. %
Evening journal., 1888-09-19
AGED A HUNDRED AND TWELVE.
Charlotte LatturelIe, a Woman Of ST. Paul
Who Stiu Supports Herself.

Living in the city Of st. Paul, Mimi,
today. is Charlotte Latturelle. q FRENCH
Evening journal., 1888-09-19
ITEMS OF INTEREST.

It will be recorded of the President
that he went down gracefully, remarking
Scissors.
The Big Sandy news. [volume] (Louisa, Ky.) 1885-1929, 1888-04-12
a Blind Veleran,s JourneY.

WASHINGTON, April 6.--This mornings
Post prints long story about Thomas
Akra, blind soldier, who rode in a little
covered wagon from osgood, Ripley Coun-
ty, Ind, TO Washington, to look person.
ally after his pension, Congressman
Holman having failed to secure it for
him. Akra is now camped out
near this city. Yesterday he went to
the Pension Office to learn about
his pension claim, and found that four
years ago letter had been addressed to
him at Lawrcnceburg to appear before an
examining board for the purpose of as
certaing II his blindness was due TO actual
service. That letter he never received.
He has been examined here, and is prom
ised his pension in few days; but he
says he will stay until he gets it. and then
return home the same way he came-in
his covered wagon,
The Big Sandy news. [volume] (Louisa, Ky.) 1885-1929, 1888-04-12
PITTSBURGH UPSET.
The Liquor License Law Creating
a Great sensation.
Excitement mt Fever Heat Among the
Saloon People and Their Friends
Hundreds of Resorts
.if Closed Down. .t

PrTTsBuR0H, Pa, April 6.-The decision
Of Judges Ewing and White in the matter
OF the applications for license TO sell IL
quor In this (Allegheny) county, under
the new Brooks high license law, was an
nounced tonight rs regards the applicants
for Pittsburgh, and has created n sensation
such as the city has not experienced In
many long day. The liquor people arc
wild with excitement and indignation,
and the feeling has spread throughout
tho entire city, and people In all condi-
tione Of life are discussing the find
ing OF tho court. The various newspaper
offices are besieged, both by telephone
and In person, by anxious inquirers, many
OF whom have taken stations in the Offices
for the night 10 await early copies OF the
papers. The views are often ludcrous
and sometimes pathetic, among these, os-
peclally In instances where the parties
have their all invested in their saloons.
II has certainly gone very hard with the
saloon element and after the 1st OF
May the city will have less than one
fourth OF tho number of public bars
that IL now has. There arc now In
Allegheny County upward Of sixteen hun
dred saloons, OF which one thousand, Ia
round numbers, are located In this city.
Out Of this one thousand the proprietors
OF seven hundred were applicants for
license under the new law, out of which
number the judges have granted the appl-
cation Of exactly 2ls. which will represent
the total OF the saloons OF Pittsburgh from
and after May l. Among the applicants
refused license were tho proprietors OF
some OF the most popular drinking resorts
in the city, as well as the lowest dog
geries. The decision of the court was
arrived at after regular hearing OF all
the applications, tho applicants generally
being represented by counsel, while tho
Law and Order Society had its attorneys
on hand, with the record OF every appli-
cant at his elbow. Two licenses were
granted to the keepers OF straight bars,
ten hotels and restaurants with bar at
tachments, comprising nearly all the COW
sted documents. The court is now en-
gagged upon Allegheny City.
The Big Sandy news. [volume] (Louisa, Ky.) 1885-1929, 1888-04-12
LOUISA, LAWRENCE CO.. KY APRIL I2, 1885,
FILlBUsTERINa.
The Tactics OF High-saiaried obstructoTs
OF Public Busineas- q

oA DubinDho%
WASHINGTON, April b-Nswspaper read-
ers often see the word 1filibuster" and its
concomitants used In reports Of Congress
sional and legislative proceedings. Fol.
lowing is the tactics employed by these OBJ
strnctors OF public business; When It 10
desired 10 prevent vote on a certain bill
first there is a motion, say TO adjourn.
A vote Is taken viva voco. Then
filibuster demands division.
Then division is had, the yeas
and nays being called upon to stand until
they have bsen counted After the result
Is declared filibusterer raises the ques.
tion OF no quorum or Demands tellers.
Two tellers are then appointed who stand
in front of the Speakers desk, facing each
other, and all tn, members Of the House
pass between them and record their vote,
the Affirmative passing first, followed by
the negative. After the result is au-
nounced by the Speaker filibusterer de-
mands the yeas and nays, 1t takes three
fifths OF the last vote TO secure the
yeas and nays and that is gsn-
orally easily obtainable. The long,
dreary calling Of the yeas and nays
begins. Every time this process Is gone
through with an hour and over is con-
sumcd. AS soon as the limit is reached
the samo thing is begun over again.
When there is fllibustering going on you
will always find large majority OF the
members down stairs in the restaurant
eating, drinking smoking and making
merry. Two or three people who think
they are doing great act Of statesman
ship when fillibustering for delay or any
other purpose are left in their glory on
the floor to shout, "vision, 'ster Speak
err" or 'Nokeworam, 'ster Speaker"
"Izennose, 'ster Spicker," 81 demand the
izennosc.n
The Big Sandy news. [volume] (Louisa, Ky.) 1885-1929, 1888-04-12
BOYCOTT LIFTED. {
Employees of Other Roads Win
Handle %" Freight.
The Fight to be Made Hereafter Only
Against the Burlington.


CHICAGO, April 4-When tho appointed
time came this morning for the cessation
Of the strike on the st. Paul, all hands
fremen, engineers and switchmen-pre-
sented themselves for duty, and the usual
course Of things, as far as the Milwau-
kee Il ST. Paul Company is concerned,
was resumed at once. At the Fort
Wayne yard there was q hitch, and
the strike on that road continued.
The engineers and firemen were
ready to carry out the understanding, but
the switchmen were obdurate. At Q a. m,
however, every thing was satisfactorily
arranged, and the great Burlington boy
cott was apparently everywhere at an end.
The final result of the meeting of the
employees Of the various roads in tho
city, which began yesterday afternoon
and lasted until late hour last night,
is announced this morning in tho
declaration that the boycott of "Q' cars
had becn permanently raised, and that
henceforth the contest will be confined
strictly to the 20" system. This raising
of the boycott means that all strikes now
on, except the "Qr are TO stop forthwith,
and that all those which were imminent
are to be averted. The business Of Chicago
is TO be restored and maintained by the
strikers with strict decorum. Other roads
are absolved from the requirement OF neu-
trality, and violence Is to be discounte-
nanced according to the well-known policy
Of the Brotherhood Of Locomotive En-
gineers. The arrangement agreed upon, IL
is stated, is directly due to the exertions Of
Chief Arthur, Of the Brotherhood Of En-
gineers; Grand Master Sargent, OF the.Flre-
men; Grand Master Monaghan, OF the
Switchmen's Association; Mayor Roche
and Mark Crawford, who also represents
the switchmen. The final decision was
hastened by the mass meet ng held with
closed doors last evening and which was
addressed by General Manager Jefferey,
of the Illinois Central road Fifteen hun
dred railway employees were present at
the meeting, representing elements which
had previously been at times antago-
nistic.
The Big Sandy news. [volume] (Louisa, Ky.) 1885-1929, 1888-04-12
A. Darinu Jump.


JACKSON, Mich, April 4.-Prof. Hogan
made magnificent leap from his balloon
shortly after noon to-day. The first at
tempt at an ascension was failure, but
the second effort was a success, and tho
air-ship soon reached a height estimated
at nearly 10000 feet. At this height the
balloon seemed to stand still, and by
the aid Of glasses Hogan could
be seen edging over the side
of the car. Suddenly q cry
went up, '0'he's jumped" and the crowd
craned their necks to see the man dash
himself to pieces. The parachute failed
to work at first, and the daring aeronaut
was seen diving to the earth with light
ming speed. A moment later, however,
the umbrella shaped life preserve opened
its wings, and Hogan's rapid descent was
checked. From that point he dropped
slowly, and reached the earth safely in
four minutes. The foolhardy man dropped
five hundred feet before his parachute
opened.
The Big Sandy news. [volume] (Louisa, Ky.) 1885-1929, 1888-04-12
MOROCCO Deiies Us.

TANGIER, April 4.-The Government o.
Morocco has replied to Consul Lewis re-
fusing to accede to the demands of the
American Government with reference to
the Imprisonment Of Rabat. 1t is expected
that American war ships will take vigor-
Gus measures to enforce the demands.
LONDON, April 4.-The United States
Steamer Enterprise has sailed from Tan
gier for Nice to receive orders from the
Admiral of the American squadron with
reference to tho Rabat affair.
The Big Sandy news. [volume] (Louisa, Ky.) 1885-1929, 1888-04-12
Rhode Island EIeclIon.

PROVIDENCE, r. ]. April 4-The State
election to-day went Republican by about
1900 on the general ticket, and the Repub-
licans had a victory on the Legislature,
capturing this city with twelve Rspresen-
tatives and Senator, and about
twenty-five of the other thirty-five
towns Pawtucket is not heard from
on the Assembly ticket, and Newport sue
ceeded in electing only Senator Demo-
cratic, failing of election on the five Rep
rosantatives,
The Big Sandy news. [volume] (Louisa, Ky.) 1885-1929, 1888-04-12
1srrlpIa Family Calamity.

wiLKEsBARRE, Pa, April 6.-Mrs. Mary
Sharp,gof wanemye, was engaged in the
manufacture OF whisky this afternoon,
when the pot containing tho same toppled
over into q hot fire. The fluid blazed, set
ting fire to her clothing, and she was
burned to death in few moinents. Three
Of her children, who tried to save her,
we're also burned and will die. The hus-
band and father, John Sharp who was at
work at the time, is reported TO have be-
come insane.
The Big Sandy news. [volume] (Louisa, Ky.) 1885-1929, 1888-04-12
Ernnn,lrn case oi lnsanIlY.

BI Paul, MfSS, April S.-Adolph Fling
or, German, aged about tAirty-three
years, yesterday made n bonfire and
burned up about 600 in money, SOS in
notes. a gold watch aud other valuables.
Fingers wife died about n year ago, and
he now says she told him to burn his prop
orty, kill their two children, and then
himself The children were away or he
would probably have followed out these
Instructions. He Is doubtless insane and
has been locked up
The Big Sandy news. [volume] (Louisa, Ky.) 1885-1929, 1888-04-12
LIKE A FAIRY STORY.
They Say There Are wild Tribes In Mexico
on tho Order OF the AStecs. with City In
the Heart OF tho Forests.

on tho Order OF the AHtecs. with City In
the Heart Of tho Forests.
CRY or MEXICO, April ga party OF
Catholic missionaries Will shortly leave
this city for Southern Mexico, with u
view 10 converting the Lacondons, wild
tribe OF Indians, twenty five thousand
In number scattered over portions OF
tho States OF Campecho, Tabasoo and
Yucainni They are reported 70 preserve
tho religious and social customs OF the Az
tees in their primitive purity. 1t Is said
that they still offer human sacrifices TO
their gods. Tho country which they in
habit has never been explored, but there
is a popular legend in tho state OF Tabasco
that In tho heart OF It's forests the Lncon.
dons possess a city with temples and ba-
sars, such ms were found by tho Spnnirrds
IN Aztec cities on their first landing in
Mnxicoy
The Big Sandy news. [volume] (Louisa, Ky.) 1885-1929, 1888-04-12
Dancers Of Wsarlna Rims.

DELpHos, o., April 5.-A peculiar and
painful accident happened to young son
of Mrs. II. Goebel yesterday. While stand
ing on chair he lost his balance, and in
falling threw his hand against the wall, a
ing on his little finger catching on nail,
tearing the finger from tho hand and mu-
tilating the member terribly. The little
sufferer had to submit to a reamputation.
The Big Sandy news. [volume] (Louisa, Ky.) 1885-1929, 1888-04-12
Mas Killed Four Men.

WHEELING, W. VA, April 4.-Hanson
Grover Cleveland Willis, who shot his
father-in-law at Racine, O., and when pur-
sued to jackson County, this State, shot
ono of the officers, was captured here this
morning on the steamboat Ben Hur, hav-
ing just come up the river. He had two
revolvers on him and a Winchester on the
boat He was jailed to await requisi-
tion. Ho admits that he killed four men,
but says each time acted in self-dcfense.
The Big Sandy news. [volume] (Louisa, Ky.) 1885-1929, 1888-04-12
Two Girls Blow Out the Gas,

BEAVER FALLS, PA, April Katie Doyle
aud Mary McClain, supposed to be from
Mount Pleasant Pa, came to the Grand
Hotel yesterday evening as chambermaids.
This morning when called they failed to
rise, and q search revealed the fact that
the gas was escaping in the room occupied
by the girls. The door was forced open,
and both wore found unconscious. Katio
Doyle died in few minutes. Miss McClaiu
still lives, but is unconscious.
The Big Sandy news. [volume] (Louisa, Ky.) 1885-1929, 1888-04-12
AIexandor Goes A.WooIna.

LONDON, April 4.--Prince Alexander of
Battenburg, erstwhile OF Bulgaria, is
shortly to visit Charlottenburg. 1t is well
known that Princess Victoria, the eldestun-
married daughter of the German Emperor
and Empress, has for long time been en-
amored of Prince Alexander, and as the
Prince is an especial favorite of the mother
and grandmother Of the Princess 1t is
thought that Alexander's visit may result
in wedding
The Big Sandy news. [volume] (Louisa, Ky.) 1885-1929, 1888-04-12
Iohn A. Lonan. lr.. Arrested.

CLEVELAND, o., April 5.-John A. Logan,
son Of the late Senator, who shot riotous
Italian striker at tho Carbon (Pa.) lime
stone quarry, of which he was superin.
tendent, was arrested and taken before a
magistrate ut New Castle, Pa. He gave
$1,000 bail for his appearance. The bullet
from Logan's revolver carried away one
OF the Italians knee caps.
The Big Sandy news. [volume] (Louisa, Ky.) 1885-1929, 1888-04-12

PnGNrx, ARIz., April 5-Charles Bas-
sett, wealthy stockman, was fatally in
jured last night by the collapse of an old
adobe house on his ranch. Bassett was q
prominent membor OF the Wyoming Legis-
lature a few years ago, and his wealth is
estimated at $3.50 900 He has no known
relatives living.
The Big Sandy news. [volume] (Louisa, Ky.) 1885-1929, 1888-04-12
RY ihe Wesiern Strikes.

SYRACUSE, N. Y, April 6--orders werc
received at East Syracuse yesterday from
Supt Burrows, of the New York Central
railroad, laying off twenty freight train
crews on account Of lack of business.
About 500 men have been laid off on the
Western Division. The reduction Of men
will be only temporary. The lack Of busi-
ness is said to have boon caused by the
strikes in the West
The Big Sandy news. [volume] (Louisa, Ky.) 1885-1929, 1888-04-12
klIled whIla Al Work.

PAnkERsnuRc, w. VA, April GA man
named Williams was killed at the mouth
of Pond Creek. While pulling tic to-
ward himself he fell forward just as one
OF his fellow-workmen was about to strike
his pick into another tie. Williams fell
directly under tho pick, which descended
and struck him on the head, infiicting a
fntal wound
The Big Sandy news. [volume] (Louisa, Ky.) 1885-1929, 1888-04-12
Death Of a Celebrated Hermit.

CHARLESTON, s. c., April s,-Hon 7. c,
Clemson, son.in-law Of John G. Calhoun,
died yesterday at Fort Hill Mr.. Clemson
was once Charge d'Affaircs at Brussels
He was elghty-one years Of age, and for
tho past ffteep years has lived tho life of a
hermit
The Big Sandy news. [volume] (Louisa, Ky.) 1885-1929, 1888-04-12
s5.250 for a LIE.

Four WAYNE, Ism, April s Tho jury in
tho case Of Jacob Walbon, administrator
OF the estate Of Andrew Bolandcr VS.. The
baltimore aud Ohio Railroad Company,
asking $4,000 forkIliing Andrew Bolandcr
at Garrett, Ind, while crossing the track,
returned verdict this morning, awarding
no plaintiff g. $50.
The Big Sandy news. [volume] (Louisa, Ky.) 1885-1929, 1888-04-12
"Biq Beriha'sn Valuable BAGGAGE.

SAN ANTONIO, TEX, April 5-Sheriff
Lewis yesterday turned over to I. I. Teel,
counsel for Bertha Heyman, alias "Big
Bertha,n the notorious confidence queen,
now under arrest here, over $4,000 worth
of jewelry and valuables, contained in her
baggage. Tho California officers are OK
pected here to-day to take her into custody.
The Big Sandy news. [volume] (Louisa, Ky.) 1885-1929, 1888-04-12
Esonnod convlcled shoi.

sAS FRASoIsco, April s.-Thos Patterson,
noted desperate who was recently SEN
tenccd to twenty years Imprisonment for
robbery, and was temporarily confined in
jail at Visalia, Cal. escaped. Sheriff Meade
and posse discovered him Friday and shot
him dcad
The Big Sandy news. [volume] (Louisa, Ky.) 1885-1929, 1888-04-12
perlI, ol MInIno.

SHAMoKIS, Pa, pril4-Fire Boss Alex
ander Snyder, while examining the Nell
son shaft, was horribly burned by an OK
plosion Of gas. Robert Jones was per-
haps fatally injured by tho premature
explosion OF blast at Garfield colliery.
The Big Sandy news. [volume] (Louisa, Ky.) 1885-1929, 1888-04-12
A BouIanoer cabluel.

LONDON, April 5.-The North German Ca
sstte refers to the new French Cabinet with
contempt, and says that 1t will play Bou-
langer's game whether it likes it or not.
The German and Austrian press gener-
ally predict for the Cabinet short exist
once
The Big Sandy news. [volume] (Louisa, Ky.) 1885-1929, 1888-04-12
-Four BoYs Drowned. /.

STANsGAR IA, April 6.-The Cedar river
is higher at this point than it has been for
several years. A wagon load of men and
boys, in attempting to cross small tribu-
tary yesterday were washed down the
stream, and four of the boys and the team
were drowned.
The Big Sandy news. [volume] (Louisa, Ky.) 1885-1929, 1888-04-12
Woman Suffrage Constitutional Amendment.

DEs MoINRs, IA, April GA resolution
was passed by the House this afternoon
providing for an amendment TO the State
Constitution granting suffrage to women.
The Senate passed the bill restricting nom
resident aliens in their right to acquire
and hold real estate.
The Big Sandy news. [volume] (Louisa, Ky.) 1885-1929, 1888-04-12
Murder yand ARSON.

SHREyEpoRr, La, April GA young man
named Charles Lacour was lodged In jail
here yesterday, charged with murder and
arson in having set iire TO n house in which
Alice Wise colored, was asleep ut four
O'Clock yesterday morning. The woman
was burned to death. The crime was caus-
cd by iealousy.
The Big Sandy news. [volume] (Louisa, Ky.) 1885-1929, 1888-04-12

LOCK HAVEN, Pa, April 4.--Luther Shaf-
fer was taken from his cell to-day at II
o'clock and hanged. The crime for which
Shaffer was executed was the double MUIR
der OF Isaiah and Nora Colby, at Cherry
Run, Clinton County, Pa, last August.
The Big Sandy news. [volume] (Louisa, Ky.) 1885-1929, 1888-04-12
-prown 10 Robinson-"L Lot

Brown TO Robinson" Lct us
cross the street | SEQ Smith coming.
and don't want to meet him. l owe
him little money" Robinson
.sYou're all right here. He'll cross the
street as soon as he secs us. He owes
mo monny.N
The Big Sandy news. [volume] (Louisa, Ky.) 1885-1929, 1888-04-12
lioayy Rains In Kansas

KANSAS CRY, Mo, April SIT has beon
raining since 9 p. m, and kilograms TO tho
Associated Press from allparts of Kansas
report heavy and continuous rains on Sat
urday and Sunday. The outlook for grain
in that state Is said TO be magnificent.
The Big Sandy news. [volume] (Louisa, Ky.) 1885-1929, 1888-04-12
Accidentally Killed bx His uyifa.

PATERSON, N. j., April s.-John Rltchie
was accidentally shot and killed last even
ing by his wife while they were practicing
with rifle in the garret of their residence.
The Big Sandy news. [volume] (Louisa, Ky.) 1885-1929, 1888-04-12
Iai ZEE Go Gallanhsr!

LoNDoN, April GA dispatch to tho hide
pendence Beige, from Madrid, says: Tho
United States refuses to accept the pro-
posed mediation Of Germany in the dis
pnte with Morocco, and demands suitable
indemnities and apologies. 1t is feared
that the United States steamer Enterprise
will lombard Tangier."
The Big Sandy news. [volume] (Louisa, Ky.) 1885-1929, 1888-04-12
ouoor Fate Of a Mailbag.

Urea, N. H., April s-while n street
car was crossing the dixie, between Mo.
hawk aud Hprkimcr, to-day bagof United
states mail from tho West was blown
from tho platform into the river, aud all
efforts to find 1t have failed.
The Big Sandy news. [volume] (Louisa, Ky.) 1885-1929, 1888-04-12
MrnInIan Co.'s 10 Canada.

RIonMoSp, VA, April s.--Captain L. A.
Bargamin, bools-keeper for +, b. Taylor,
doaler in crockery, china and glassware,
is defnulter There arc all sorts ofrumors
IN regard to tho amount of shortage, which
Is reported to be from 5000 TO 10000.
Bargamin is in Canada. He left here last
SATURDAY.
The Big Sandy news. [volume] (Louisa, Ky.) 1885-1929, 1888-04-12
Railroad Wreck In Iowa.

NRw HAMPTON, IA, April ga passen-
ger train went through bridge into the
waters below near here. Eight lives were
lost, and over score were rescued from
death. The wreck, some claim, was
caused by ice on the track, while others
claim it was caused by tho spreading Of
tho rails
The Big Sandy news. [volume] (Louisa, Ky.) 1885-1929, 1888-04-12
No Went Alone.

FRRaus FALLS, MINI, April 5-Aibert
Dodge, OF this place, became crazed by
religion, and told his wifo they ought to go
TO Heaven at once, When he attempted to
shoot hor, she graspod his wrist and turrl-
ed tho revolver, the bullet entering hin
own brain.
The Big Sandy news. [volume] (Louisa, Ky.) 1885-1929, 1888-04-12
Klllad Mlih an Arn.

LOUISVILLE, April 8. Benjamin Rhodes,
a farmer living near Vine Grove, KY,
was murdered last night Rhodes was a
bachelor and lived with his sister. This
morning she was unable to awake him,
and, going TO tho room for that purpose,
found him dead In bed. A bloody axe
found in the wood pile is the only Glow.
The Big Sandy news. [volume] (Louisa, Ky.) 1885-1929, 1888-04-12
All Ouio, a. Tanaier.

LONDON, April GA dispatch from Tan
gior says that every thing remains quiet.
1t is generally expected that satisfactory
settlement of the differences between the
American and Moorish Governments will
bo effected through the mediation OF the
British, French and Italian Ministers