davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
The new North-west., 1888-12-07
RRICK FOR SALE.

have in kiln, over and above amouns s,c,. ~.
on;r4l 70 complete my Deer Lodge contracts
this vear oo,oOo to SOC, 900 good quality brick
which offer for sale at reas9nan'e q s neufes :
Call on or address A. " % aSno
Sent o.. 1898 1908 If Deer Looge.
The new North-west., 1888-12-07

When you desire pleasant physic, try ST.
Patrick's Pills. For sale by J. H. Owings
1912
The new North-west., 1888-12-07
BAD, BAD NEWS.
A Calamity to Anaconda, Butte and tho
Entire Territory.
Special to Neso NORTH Vest.

EVecEW 70 NeU N0TN-WeSL.
ANACONDA, Dec. 6, 3p. m.-Marcus DAILY
has just received word from Mr.. Haepin,
and has given instructions for the closing
down of the entire Anaconda smelter and
mine until next May. The necessary orders
are being carried out, and the fire is being
drawn from the furnaces. Tomorrow morn
Ing the entire mammoth Anaconda smelter
will be shut down and eighteen hundred
men thrown out of employment.
You can get big bargains in War
ranted Genuine Meerschaum Goods. at
VIM. Coleman's. lOl34t
The new North-west., 1888-12-07

Blank Books and Stationery Of all
kinds, at VIM. Coleman's. 1913 1T
The new North-west., 1888-12-07
BORN.
WFLLs.-Near Drummond, Nov. %, 1888, to
MT. ana Mrs. j. L. wcl!e, a tlaushtar
DIED.

STUART.-In Deer Lodge, Montana, at a. M.
Nov. 30, 1888, of inflammation of the
bowels, Mrs Nancy Currence Stuart,
native of Virginia, relict of Robt Stuart,
aged u years, 3 months and % days
The new North-west., 1888-12-07
KNIGHTS OF PYrH1As

Valley Lodge No. 6, K. of p, meets everv
Wednesday evening at 7.3O o'clock, at Union
Hall. All visiting Brethren are cordially invited
TO be present at the meetings.
c.s SCHROEDER, X. ofR is. a. @S'
The new North-west., 1888-12-07
GRAND ARMY OF THE REpun1

Fridays OF each month. at 7.sO D. m, VISITING Com"
radea cordially invited to attend ~'"A-
b. #; MARrz' Ad)nfant II. "A. SxuRR, PC.
The new North-west., 1888-12-07

Guitars, Violins and Banjos, and
Strings for same, at
1918 At WV. CoLEMAN's.
The new North-west., 1888-12-07

$4,000 Cigars to be sold at bargain.
Call early, at
1913 1t WIN. COLEMANs.
The new North-west., 1888-12-07
GARRISON TIME rABLR

GARRISON TIME TABLE,
n. P. west bound Express passes Garrison
at 6 As r.. m.
N. P. east bound Express passes Garrison at
3 40 p. m.
n. P. Missonla bound Express passes Garri-
son at 10 a. m.
n. P. Helena bound Express passes Garrison
The new North-west., 1888-12-07
ORDER OF IRON HALL,

The meetings of Branch No G25 of the order of
Iron Hall, will be held At Union Hail. on the 6rst .nd
third FriJ " evenings OF each month, at O. ciocI
visiting Friends Of the Order cordially invited n
inert wit h ns. JOSEPH MCDONALD. i.
WV II. TklrrEr, Accountant. es;
The new North-west., 1888-12-07
SOCIETY MEETINGa

ANCIENT ORDER OF FoREsrERs
Court Deer Lodge. No. $500. A. o, f., meets ever,
Thursday evening at 50 O'Clock at Union Hal AZ,
visiting brethren cordially invited 10 attend -
WILLING NATION, G. r,
JOuN GALBRAlTH, Secretary. ocr
The new North-west., 1888-12-07

Bound South. Bound North
No.4 Exp. :, 10 40 a. m. No. Exp, 314p. m
No.S freight ;5s d m. m No. fFeigt, 20 p. IN
J. II. CALDERHEAD, Agt, Deer Lodge.
The new North-west., 1888-12-07

r. E. SrURR1ER, Ag't, Garrison.
Passengers and mails leave Deer Lodge for
East over Northern Pacific at 314 b. m. and
arrive at 7.04 p. m.
The new North-west., 1888-12-07

All mails at Deer Lodge post Office close 20
minutes before departure of trains.
The new North-west., 1888-12-07
MONTANA UNION TIME rARlE

Arrival and Departure of Trains at Deer LODGE
Taking Effect Nov. Z, 1855.
Butte semi-weekly miner. [volume] (Butte, Mont.) 1886-1890, 1888-06-30
LOCAL EPITOME,

The Pacific Express Company yesterday
shipped eleven bars Moulton valued Al
about $14 900.
The contractors will lave the track for
the motor from bha Silver Bow mill to fine
race track graded by this evening. ready
for the ties and iron.
The last assessment oil the CITY mo-
which the bonds proposed to be issuesh will
be based is $4.007 ,192. This inclndes real
and r%rrsonal property.
Two men arrested for being drunk and
asleep on the sidewalk were committed in
default of a fine oil 81 and costs ia the
Police Court yesterday.
Bernhardt Duwey and Miss Annie Graft
were united in the bonds OF wedlock nv
Judge IRWIN in the Probate Court yester-
gay ~ presence OF an imposing array Of
officials and other spectators.
Two men in Tyrolese costume were present
last evening in the Centennial Brewery
saloon on Main street and delighted an al.
mirirg crowd 0 German and other resi-
dents OF Butte with either playing and
songs OF their native land.
The cases OF United States VS.. Penrasa
and Territory VS.. same in the Probate
court were begun yesterday. Mr.. Haldorn
MED q notice to dismiss in each case on the
ground OF want OF Jurisdiction in the court.
The motion will be decided this morning
The hearing in the cases, pending the mo-
tlon, will come up again on the 9th o fJuIy.
The Chinese firecracker enthusiasm dis.
played In town on Monday evening nv tba
Chinese residents over the Harrison nomi.
nation turns out to be a "iosh' that some
wicked Democrat concocted and worked off
with eminent success on the g~uiIeless Repub-
The were SO exercised over the dem |
and staggered by it's crushing /
effect on their candidate that they hired |
Pinkerton detectives and hunted high and
low until they declare they nave run the |
.erpetrator down. However, in declaring
mat 1T was somebody connected with The
MINER they are erninently at fault, asl
usual. 20
Butte semi-weekly miner. [volume] (Butte, Mont.) 1886-1890, 1888-06-30

r. tne lorm of oeEtllca tes but when Ne
odd about M0o000 silver do1ars Il
circulation. II win show that there Is
good reason 70 claim that Che amount
Of silver coined should be- largely IN
creased | D meet tho demands. and that
the argument Is til favor of it .assead of
against 1t.
When the facts are 90 prominent and
readily obtainable, the question Of the
motive OF those who wiIfully misrepre-
sent and persistently oppose the best in
terests Of the people and the nation de-
mands Investigation.
Butte semi-weekly miner. [volume] (Butte, Mont.) 1886-1890, 1888-06-30

Omaha Is firing Of that gang Of
rufians and ~law-breakers known as the
Pinkertons. Few communities have
they been qllartered upon that they have
not thoroughly ~antagoDized the people
against them.
Anew days age the Omaha Herald "
spoke its mind about these gentry in the
following unequivocal language:
The Pinkerton agency has been allowed
to assume too much authority. 1t has
reached q pitch 81 arrogance beyond en-
durance. Tia hired men are persons of
brutal instincts, and often cbaracterless
~rufians. Their presence is q menace to
any community. They should not be toll
Grated.
For some months there has been q Pink
erton force in this city. The fact is a dis
grace. There has never been any need of
the force. There has been no trouble
greater than lawful ~oficere were fully COM
potent to handle. Pinkertons hayecreated
ill-feeling. precipitated violence and pro-
longed q contest which without them would
have been settled weeks ago.
OF late the Pinkertons have become pug
n~acious. They are fearful, apparently,
that their situations are to be taken away. |
There have been several attempts by them
to start a riot. Instead of preserving |
order they make disturbance. They are
more to be dreaded than ten times the
number OF strikers. There is no excuse for |
keeping them here. II permitted to re-
main, soonero or latter they will succeed In
mischief, as is their iotent. For
these reasons Il ay should be sent aw I
and the quicker the better.
In time the people who are the most
anxious to preserve order and peace and
he fair name Of their community, will
regard these Pinkerton agency pests in
heir true character. Omaha has been
r~uthlessly awakened to the truth ; So
other places and SO will all others
m which they are quartered. The law
machinery Of any decent community is
efficient. and in the end will give
.,reater justice and better satisfaction
han the importation Of lawless Pink
Butte semi-weekly miner. [volume] (Butte, Mont.) 1886-1890, 1888-06-30

day.
Professor Ringnalda returned yesterday
from Helena.
DR.. Mussigbrod was up from War;
Springs yesterday.
Sheriff Lloyd left for Salt Lake yesterd -
forenoon or legal business.
Mrs. e. Belcher returned yestardav fror,
q visit to relatives in Anaconda.
superintendent Brown, of the Blue-eyed
Nellie mine. arrived in town yesterday.
Julius Sands and daughter, Miss Rosa. Of
new York, are guests of Mrs. Henry
G:X.Larabfe returned from Great Falls
last evening.
Q. Hight, OF the firm OF Hight q Fair.
visit to California.
W. A. Clark gave a pleasant theater
party Monday evening, to see the NAV -
DR.. Jekyn and Mr.. HYDE
Mrs. John Forbis vent over to Anaconda |
yesterday and win remain until md tha
guest of Mrs. VIM. Reed.
james King arrived yesterday from the
He will go to Helena to day ac.arn
panied by his daughter, Miss Laura.
Rev. 5. @. Blackiston made his ,s,aI
pastoral visit to Anaconda ye-sterdav
holding services there in the evening.
%. Salisbury, Of the late firm Of Gilmer
= Salisbury, came up from California YES.
'erday, where he is now ranchinp. Ia jool
liter his mining interests.
United States Attorney Smith came mn
rom Dillon yesterday in attendance on tbe
ase before the United States Commissions
rain.
Mr.. I. A. Mckee, Mr.. Rankin,s business
manager, leaves for Deer Lodge this morn
ag TO complete arrangements for his COM
any's appearance there next Monday even. {
lg in the New Danites.n q
Judge Geo. B. Winston, of Anaconda q
married yesterday to Miss Alice Shen, !
st the residence of the brides parents !
Jefferson City, Mo. The bride and eroom 2
III leave at once for Montana. q
J.C. King, secretary OF the Pearl Silver =
Company, returns to Philipsbnrp
ls morning. While here Mr.. King has been
producing his mine to the notice of local
ipItalists with fattering results.
A party consisting Of General Charles s. 81
arren and wife, and Miss Clara Roberts. 81
Invitation OF Superintendent O.. w =,
will accompanying to the Caui- e
to-day IN his private car, returning to- n
evening.
Butte semi-weekly miner. [volume] (Butte, Mont.) 1886-1890, 1888-06-30

-TuAn-inAnL1nmn -cxcnaa which fha
British Cover nment offers, IN answer TO
Morley's motion for a vote Of censure, for
its prosecution Of the Irish people. 1t
may be mob popularity to accuse every
patriot of anarchical tendencies who
dares to opposes Governmental oppres-
sion, but that does not answer the charge
nor does it remove the great wrongs.
The british Tories who favor protection
and the crushing Of Ireland, will yet be
made TO retreat or give the Emerald Isle
home rule.
Butte semi-weekly miner. [volume] (Butte, Mont.) 1886-1890, 1888-06-30
The Thomas Lode Patent.

At the hearing before Judge Irwin yester-
day on the Thomas lode patent. City
Attorney Speer introduced the record OF
the District Court showing that after
Leggat and Others had begun suit in the
District Court against surface occupants,
at the time the Smokehouse suits we're be-
July 81, 1882. there was no summons
served ia the case and the suit was dis
missed in March 1884 for want of prose.
cution as to The city. Mr.. Forbis OBJ
jected to this and the testimony was
subject thereto. The hearing was
then closed. As soon as the evidence in
this and the Pacific Slope case is tran.
will be tent to Helena where there will lie a
hearing on June 80 for the Pacific Slope
and on July 2 for the Thomas lode. after
which the papers will be sent to the Land
Office in Washington.
Butte semi-weekly miner. [volume] (Butte, Mont.) 1886-1890, 1888-06-30

MIR. WILLARD BENNETT, of the Butte
Motor Line, is to be commended for the
energetic spirit he is displaying in his
efforts to give quick transit to the people
OF Butte and their visitors, who may de-
sire to visit the race track during the
July races. He has, within the past few
days, strung from the Silver Bow mill
over 5000 feet Of rails, which will all be
laid by the Sd day Of July, thus enabling
those who desire to attend the meeting
an opportunity to do go at a small ex-
pense to- themselves.
Butte semi-weekly miner. [volume] (Butte, Mont.) 1886-1890, 1888-06-30
The Toledo Mine.

yesterday Henry Nickel received returns
OF an assay Of some ore from a new strike
IN the Toledo mine, situated about sixty
miles rom here IN Madison county, three
miles nom Sheridan. It belongs to him and
MAJOR Budd, who have owned it about
elght months. The tunnel is IN 400 feet'
2 about 100 from the surface al RI
!artnest end. The strike was made 4 lew
Gays ago and is better than the first. Tbe
VEN Is eleven feet wide and the paystreak
s~eive incnes IN widthin solid ore, widening
ous 90 Y goes N. The assay showed 55 per
q gold. Henry is going over there il a lew
oays, n he and his partner will mt :
lorce o. men at work to work the mine IS
Butte semi-weekly miner. [volume] (Butte, Mont.) 1886-1890, 1888-06-30

THE rainy season is a great boon to
our placer miners, who are thus enabled
to carry on their work successfully. The
ranchmen are also wearing happy smiles
as the rains are pushing the grass for
ward. Montana seems especially blessed
this year and will doubtless continue to
be If the Democratic policy Of tariff re-
form. bi-metalism and Chinese restric-
lions are allowed to be carried out.
Butte semi-weekly miner. [volume] (Butte, Mont.) 1886-1890, 1888-06-30
HOW HARRISON Loves THE WIZ,

HOW HARRISON LOVES THE WEST
Home rule and the admission of the
Territories are earnestly demanded and
promised in the Republican platform, up-
on which General Harrison has accented
the standard ofhis party.--Inter Mountain.
And how will he accept the proclama-
ton Of the platform on the subject Of
silver and the Chinese? The platform
declares for n thing, and the nominee
is committed to exactly the opposite
principle. Here is an irreconcilable
difference, in the nature of things. How
can Harrison bridge this mighty chasmp1
And IL he attempts it, viii not the
structure be SO frail and attenuated that
the average voter can see right through
it? We think SO.
There can hardly be a question that
Gen. Harrison has long favored the
characterization of siIver-which. if
carried out, would be an almost fatal
at the West-and has also favored
Chinese immigration and enfranchise-
nent.
The statement in our cotemporarv
hat THE MINER "cannot prove that Gem
raj Harrison is an enemy of silver nor
vas an advocate Of Chinese cheap !
abor," is quite begging the question.
t Is not necessary for us to prove them. :
he facts are notorious, and have been !
nown by every one for years. DeYounr r
penly made the charges about Harri- 9
ms Chinese record, and if it were un-
ne, why was 1t not disproven right
lere at the Republican convention? D
offered to substantiate his in
larges. N
The fact is, IL the charges were untrue. q
ey would have been disproven. But. !;
the other hand, no attempt has been a,
except by the irritated and q
llicose Inter Mountain to DENY y
em. tn
Butte semi-weekly miner. [volume] (Butte, Mont.) 1886-1890, 1888-06-30
VERY UNKIND OF REpUBrrcANs.

VERY UNKIND OF REPUBLICANS.
It wa intimated yesterday that Gen
Charles s. Warren, the genial and gen.
tlemanly Republican committeeman for
Montana, received instructions from the
National Republican Committee to inn
mediately take steps to c~ounteract the
effect of the Chinese demonstrations in
Butte and other cities in Montana, Mon
day night, in favor of Harrison.
1t Is now understood that a Republic
can Publication 2 meeting will be held
on Saturday evening, if a hall and a
brass band and speakers can be secured
for the occasion. This is the arrange
ment which we understand GEN. Warren
is outlining.
@1sfr y1ry n~ahi-d tixU
managers to attempt any counter
action" It is an intimation that the
representatives at Chicago did not know
what they were at when they nominated
q man for the Presidency who is
avowedly an advocate of the extreme
prO-C'inese colonization measure. THE
MINER thinks the Republicans here
ought to be ashamed of thus treating
their Monaghan allies. 1t is not thus
that Gen. Harrison does. Are they
wiser than he?
What is more natural than that the
Chinese should rejoice that one of the
great parties in this land has
espoused their cause? And why should
they not celebrate this event? It pains
US exceedingly to think that the @Inter
and other Republicans are
to repndiate this ~iolli6cation.
OF course the efforts Of our esteemed
,hip-on-the-shoulder contemporary to-
brow discredit on the affair by its inti-I
nation that some n besides the China
men had a hand in it, will not do. mol
me who witnessed the jubilee will for a
moment credit this inuendo. In Justice
0 all parties concerned, the Republic
ans ought to try and accommodate
to the inevitable.
Mk E@A 4EE n
Butte semi-weekly miner. [volume] (Butte, Mont.) 1886-1890, 1888-06-30
sayed by . Miracle.

What came near being another of those
fatal and unavoidable accidents that have
cut short human life aithout a moments
warning in the mines Of this neighborhood
occurred on Monday at the Pollock, and
only by 9 miracle one or more lives was
not sacrificed. A bucket is attached I'M
derneath the cage, and as it was raised TO
the surface in some -unaccountable way it
became detached and shot down the shaft
q distance of three hundred feet. Three
men were working in the bottom OF the
shalt, and the bucket fell down between
them and never hurt one of them. To say
they we're scared but family expresses
their sensations when they realized what
had occurred
Butte semi-weekly miner. [volume] (Butte, Mont.) 1886-1890, 1888-06-30
JoTTINGs,


w. N. Thornton vent to Helena laat
evening. 'aee
P.J. Brophy, one of Butte's pushing
merchants, vas here yesterday.
DIX. Beck, wife and mother, of Madi-
yesterday.
a. l. King started for Bozeman last
nlght, where Tomorrow he will be united
IN wedlock with Miss NJ. M. Hobson.
Mrs: John F. Forbis, wife of one If
Butte's leading LAWYERS, is, and will he
q guest OF Mrs. VIM. Read for several
days.
Inc boys composing the second nine. of
Dase pail PLAYERS say that alter the play
ing on last Sunday of the first nine and
defeat by the Deer Lodge club. thew
expect to take first place as ball players Of
Anaconda, and win prove iton next SUNDAY
IN a matched game between the two hines |
Butte semi-weekly miner. [volume] (Butte, Mont.) 1886-1890, 1888-06-30

HEREAFTER THE MINER will publish
every morning. on the bottom of the last
column on its first page, a summary Of
the prices of such stock as silver. copper
and lead. and the other prominent min
ing stocks. This W. are enabled to do
through the courtesy Of Mr.. James B.
Leshy, who receives the figures at a late
hour by telegraph. The figures will be
found accurate.
Butte semi-weekly miner. [volume] (Butte, Mont.) 1886-1890, 1888-06-30

PROBABLY no lesson a be taught by
the terrible disasters reported in our
columns this morning, BY which hum
dreds Of lives were lost and millions Of
dollars worth Of property was destroyed
by floods in Mexico. But we can pause
and sympathise with the sufferers, and,
II need be, give our mite toward alleyi-
ating the terrible suffering that pre-
walls.
Butte semi-weekly miner. [volume] (Butte, Mont.) 1886-1890, 1888-06-30

In the opinion Of the Chicago Globe
Of yesterday, Gen. HarIison's nomination
is due to influences set at work by Jay
Gould. The 'Globe" adds that Harrison
is an amiable man, whose grandfather
was q President for a month nearly fifty
years ago." That is a strong record for
a man to 60 into the campaign with, to
be sure.
Butte semi-weekly miner. [volume] (Butte, Mont.) 1886-1890, 1888-06-30
SUPERINTENDENT Dickinson Of

SUPERINTENDENT Dickinson Of the
Montana Union Railway and Superin-
tendent Resenque Of the Idaho division,
have the thanks of the people of Butte
and along the railroad lines, for putting
on the special excursion trains to be run
from Spring Hill and from Garrison and
Anaconda, thus affording our suburban
friends an opportunity to celebrate the
Fourth of July in Butte and witness the
grand parade, balloon ascension, races,
and 90 forth, and then return home on
the same day.
Butte semi-weekly miner. [volume] (Butte, Mont.) 1886-1890, 1888-06-30
Needs Looking After.

WAsHNGroN, June z6.-The Interstate
commissioner have issued an order on the
chicago, st. Paul 4 Kansas City road to
appear at q public meeting of the Commits.
sloners next month. and justify their
hagrant violation of the long and short
haul clause, in making less rate between
Chicago and st. Paul than to Intermediates
stations.
Butte semi-weekly miner. [volume] (Butte, Mont.) 1886-1890, 1888-06-30
THE ejaculation OF SILVER.

The mining Review" thinks, and nc
doubt justly, that while the Importance
OF the silver question has been too much
ignored by both political parties so Ear,
there is 40 doubt that in the future this
matter must receive the attention its
vital bearing upon the nations pros
perity demands.
The accumulation of silver in the
nations treasury has been pointed to as
al impending mountain Of danger by
nearly all who have had occasion to ex-
press thrir objection to the use Of this
part of u country. The Republican
party has persistently warred against BIZ
metalism, desiring to aid the Wall
street gold bugs in their efforts to dam
age the silver interests. The recent
declaration in its platform in favor Of
silver is SO sudden a shift that it will
hardly deceive anyone, more especially
since the party has nominated as its
standard-bearer a man who has been an
open enemy to silver. Harrison's record
ON this point is a undeniable as it is on
the Chinese question.
Referring TO the argument used
against the treasury accumulation, the
Review" declares that a little examin-
alton and a few figures will clearly !
show the fallacy and weakness of this {
strong point Of accumulation and star- /
nation Of silver coinage. The Govern- /
nent, under a compulsory law, passed in t
1878, is coming silver at the rate oil
100000 per month. This. for the ten
that win not be completed for six Q
months at least, would show a total coin j
go Of $240.000,O00. A recent report Of 9
he Treasury Department shows silver q
outstanding amounting toI
2l7, 108,828; this subtracted from the
mount Of silver coined, shows a balance q,
OF $22,896,I72. That is, there Is at q
ID present time only s22.Ss6,172 Of the B,
Butte semi-weekly miner. [volume] (Butte, Mont.) 1886-1890, 1888-06-30
a Tribute 70 one Mans. For..,...

That Ben Tibbey is one Of the best prac.
teal miners in the Northwest was testified
recently IN q remarkable verifcatis,n Of 4
orecast pc made months ago. a fault has
existed IN the Livingston coal mine owned
y HAnser q Co, which was condemned BIZ
Butte semi-weekly miner. [volume] (Butte, Mont.) 1886-1890, 1888-06-30

IT is distressing to see what pain the
happiness OF some people causes others.
For instance, that Chinese jubilee in
Butte, Monday night, seems to have dis
tressingly annoyed certain of the Repub-
licans Of Butte, even to the extent Of irri-
tation-
Butte semi-weekly miner. [volume] (Butte, Mont.) 1886-1890, 1888-06-30
Young Royalty Makes ! Disp1a,

BERLIN, June 26.-ThsE Emperor and EN-
press made formal entry into Berlin to-
night. Inter den Linden was crowded
and the royai couple wal given a hearty
reception. The Prince oil Wales and Dr
Havell left Berlin for London tonight.
Butte semi-weekly miner. [volume] (Butte, Mont.) 1886-1890, 1888-06-30
An Arizona Town Burnad No.,

H%oLBRooK. Ariz., June 26.-Three O'Clock
this afternoon fire started in the southwest
portion OF town and destroyed the entire
business part, including the Atlantic q
Pacific depot. The section house, and &
large number OF cars, were also DESTROYED.
The loss was not less than $2O0, 900.
Butte semi-weekly miner. [volume] (Butte, Mont.) 1886-1890, 1888-06-30

ToRosro. june 2e.-At the Toronto
Athletic club tournament yesterday.
A. Forester, ran backward leo yards
against time, and made the distance Is
Il seconds, lowering the worlds record
Lilo OF q second.
Butte semi-weekly miner. [volume] (Butte, Mont.) 1886-1890, 1888-06-30

- the subscriber 70 orders his sub
scription, will be discontinued at the end Of the
lime paid for, otherwise II win be continued.
when the semi-Weekly il 80 continued, It viii
pc charged fer at the rate Of $500 per annnm.