davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Press and daily Dakotaian. (Yankton, Dakota Territory [S.D.]) 1880-1889, 1888-06-07

ARE YouMADE miserable BY Indiges
tion, Constipation, Dizziness Loss OF APP
petite. Yellow 6kina lShaioh's Nitaiizer d
{ positive care. Sold by +. NJ. Ward,
druggist, s. s.81 y 4ab fssaal
Press and daily Dakotaian. (Yankton, Dakota Territory [S.D.]) 1880-1889, 1888-06-07
Come to Beatrice, Nebraska

Cheap homes, mild climate, rich soil, good
schools; population, 1000. will double in III
syears; values will alec double. Will soon be
mense water power Eight railroad outlets,
with others surveyed or building. Come take
advantage Of hs- ,naRts growth. Txeufsions
from all ERztes: points at half rates., For cir
eulars address BOARp OFTRADE, l.
|9Saas sstysnaI5 R'Ffg Beatrice. clab. 39s43,
Press and daily Dakotaian. (Yankton, Dakota Territory [S.D.]) 1880-1889, 1888-06-07

FOR SALE-One twenty horse power boiler
address KARI q RIOHEY Yankton.
Press and daily Dakotaian. (Yankton, Dakota Territory [S.D.]) 1880-1889, 1888-06-07

sas a r.
4sassa aB4 si
Press and daily Dakotaian. (Yankton, Dakota Territory [S.D.]) 1880-1889, 1888-06-07

8s4 ms kis& ssss%z 800
Mohave County miner., 1888-11-03
Governor ZuIlck's Report.

The following is synopsis OF the annual
report OF c. vi. Zulick, Governor of Ari-
zona, to the Secretary Of the Interior,
There has been during the year steady
progress in growth and development in
this territory. The population has largely
increased, Indian depredations are thing
OF the past, life and property are now
safe and law and order supreme. During
the year 295 5,SIl acres oi public land
were entered by settlers, 200 miles Of
canal for irrigation in preparation With
100 miles additional 10 bc built during
the present year The importance OF the
photographic survey OF the territory 10
demonstrate the feasibility of artesian
wells and water storage reservoirs is
dwsit apoa ct length. The yield ef gold
and silver last year was ta.'ao,soo. The
governor rSasws bis recommendation o'
las. year tar the necsssasy appointments
10. the survey OF public lands In the terri
tory and nrgss the early settlement Of
private land grants, but opposes the prtr
position before Congress to transfer these
claims to a special court created for that
,o,Irpoae
Mohave County miner., 1888-11-03
Notice Of Forfeiture Of Interest in
Mining Claim.

To Samuel Hamilton, John II. MuHphy,
and all persons claiming any Interest IN
the mining claims dSsoribsd In the follow.
ing notice by, under or through tho said
Hamilton and Murphy, or either OF them:
You are hereby notified that have ex.
pended the sum Of eight hundred dollars in
labor and improvements upon that certain
mining claim situated, lying and being in
the Owens Mining District, Mohaye county,
Mining Claim on the Otsigo lode, tho notice
Of location whereof is recorded In the Office
Of the County Recorder Of said county Of
Mohave, Territory Of Arizona, in book I'D"
of mines, pages 523 and 524, being the
amount required to hold the same for and
during the years A. d. 1880, 1881, 1882, 1889.
1884, 1885, 1886 and 1881, that is to say: one
hundred dollars for each Of said years, and
also the sum of six hundred dollasa upon
the lode and mining claim located under the
nam0 of the Arizona Gold and Silver Claim
situate in the same mining District, County
and Territory above mentioned, the notice
of location whereof is recorded in aaid
County Recorders office in book "E" Of
mines, pages 442 and AR. being the amount
required 10 bold tho same for and during
the years A. ID. 1889, 18s3, 1884, 1885, 1888
1887 to wit, one hundred dollars for each
of said years severally, and reference is
hereby nads to said records Of said notices
Of location for u more perfect soripti0n Of
said several lodes and mining claims.
And il within ninety days from and after
this notice by publication you fail or yofuse
TO contribute your proportion Of such ex.
penditure 8s oo-owners, your interest in
said claims will become the property VI thG
subscriber, under the p1oyistDAs OF Section
ea24, Revised Statutes Of the United States.
CLARE CHuSoHrLL, Phoenix, Arizona.
Mohave County miner., 1888-11-03

A Word to Voters.

On Tuesday next the voters Of Mohave
county will by their ballots decide who
shall, for the next two years, as servants
of the people, discharge the duties OF the
several county Offices.
In making the selection each voter
should cast his vote from higher plane
than that of personal prejudice or petty
spite, and be governed by the fitness OF
the candidate for the prompt and faithful
discharge of the duties of the office to
which he aspires. This is the rule OF all
business men in the selection OF their
employees, and why should not the same
rule be applied to the selection OF our
county officials?
As to fitness, the question OF honesty
does not enter into consideration, as re-
garas the various candidates before the
people for our county Offices, as, all pre-
Judice aside, they are without exception
men Of integrity, and the principal ques-
ton for the voter to settle, in his own
mind, is which Of the candidates for each
Office is best qualified by training and ex-
perience to render efficient service to the
people II placed in the Office in question.
A ballot thus cast will be in the interest
of the public good. Let each voter be
governed by his own judgment and vote
as it dictates, and not be influenced by
any wire workers, and the proper result
will be reached and will be accepted
gracefully even by the defeated candidate.
Mohave County miner., 1888-11-03
Hon. A. Il. Davis.

We see by the Los Angeles papers that
Hon. A. Z. Davis is candidate for the
Office OF Supervisor in district ~ in that
county. We sincerely hope he may be
elected.
Judge Davis was for many years resi-
dent Of this county and exerted a con-
trolling influence during its formative
period. He took an active part in politics
and always carried his own county by
large majorities, those who knew him
best always being his warmest supporters
without reference to their political afini-
ties.
lie was twice elected District Attorney
for the county, proving himself an active
and fearless counselor in those measures
calculated to protect the rights of the peo-
pie he was chosen 10 represent them in
the legislature, first in the House Of Rep
resentatives and then in the territorial
Council.
Growing in public favor and recognized
by the people as true champion of their
rights and an able defender of their best
interests, he received the nomination for
delegate to Congress and made a splen-
did canvass and was only beaten by .
few votes, and that by lavish use Of
money.
Still retaining the fullest confidence Of
the people he was in 1882 nominated to
the high office of Supt. of Public Instruc-
ton and ran some $50 votes ahead Of his
ticket. and was defeated by about the
same majority as when he ran for Cong
ress, some 272 votes.
His public record as attorney and legis-
lator for the people Of this county as well
az the general tenor. integrity and uni
form kindness of his private life, endeared
him in a peculiar manner to the hearts OF
the people. Being himself pioneer and
identified with the people, he seemed to
possess an intuitive perception OF their
wants and was ever active and fearless in
the furtherance OF those measures oaioula-
ted to protect their rights and promote
their welfare. lie will ever have the best
wishes Of our people.
Mohave County miner., 1888-11-03
Freight Wreck at Ash Fork.

Fireman Fields, who was In the freight
wreck few miles beyond Arh Fork, WAS
brought In last night, badly mangled
man. From accounts The train was
moving along at a moderate rate when
the engine struck rail that had been
broken during the frosty night, and seven
ears back Of the engine few the track.
The engineer and fireman, perceiving the
danger, made an attempt to jump from
the engine. In the attempt the engineer
escaped with slight bruises, but Fireman
Fields got caught between the tank and
boiler head, and before he could be ex.
tracted the left arm, which was crushed
almost to the shoulder, had TO be severed
from the body with pen knife. In the
accident, besbles the injuries be suffered
on the left arm. the right hand was badly
mashed. Fireman Fields In at the At.
lantic 4 Pacific hospital, under the care
Of Surgeon Kilster, and Is reported resting
easily -day.---Albuquerqne Citizen.
s.-.-=..-s.ss-s=s..ss-....-.--s
BY order OF the Federal Court the man
agement Of The Texas 4 Pacific Was
restored to the company October 3ist.
Mohave County miner., 1888-11-03
Lon CABIN LOoiC
Bsawn ard Brain |!

bsawh and Erain!
The powerful. engine, with its wonder
ful propelliny power, coupled 20 the
long train full ffeightcd with the riches,
fabrics Of tho intellectual looms OF she
centuries-wliat obstacles can stay the
progress Of this mighty force, when once
under full steam along liie's highway
The American with hrawn and brain
does not soc the necessity for titles of no
bility, does not care for elevation by do
scent, he can reach out and pluck the
stars.
But with ksswn or brain impaired, a
man II badly handicapped in the mad
rscs sor success which is the marked
characteristic Of the present age.
The physical system 10 most intricate
piece Of machinery. II ough. 10 be kept
we'll regulated, 30 that II will work har-
mopiously In all its s'arts, then IL In cap
able OF an immense amocnt Of work.
II 10 said that watei, itexpected 10
keep perfef' r'v "e wound daily.
IL will " ~'@ss it runs
regulls ibecauss
they0 from any
other res
II 10 cls4 aysicians that few
men are kh &Yd work. II In 10
the irrssplA. modern social life
that The hieh =. ssh rate ID due. Men
basa Their 0Andis at both ends, then
wesass Why Il burns cut % quickly.
Tee HAta tAtAs " ksssiaf tAs huaskh
raAahtns Ia good working order Ia 10 kesp
the regulator ell right, 1.-THE blood Il
the life, and sound health 10 assured so
long as the blood flows through the veins
. limpid strearn Of purity,
Regulate the regulator with Warmers
Log Cabin sarsaparilla, the old fashioned
blood purifier, prepared after the best
formula in use by our ancestors in good
old Log Cabin days, and with the vigor
Of Drawn and brain which must ensue,
in your life's lexicon you will find no
such word as fail.
Mohave County miner., 1888-11-03

"Old Hutch" the noted Chicago spec
ulator, who is making the bear specula-
tors in wheat feel exceedingly weary, is q
tall angular man, of little education, but
great experience with the world. He
has wonderful memory, and relies
solely upon IL to keep track Of his enor-
nous transactions.
Mohave County miner., 1888-11-03

II is computed that this years corn
crop in the United States, il loaded for
! abroad shipment, would fill 2,s7s,5
cars, and make train that would reach
1874 miles, or two thirds Of the way
around the world.
Mohave County miner., 1888-11-03
Bncknen's Arnica Salve.

The bes. Salye in the world for Cuts,
Bruises, Sores, Ulcers, Salt Rheum, Fever
Sores, letter, Chapped Hands, Chilblains,
Corns and all Skin Eruptions, and posi-
lively cures piles or no pay required. 1t
is guaranteed to give perfect satisfaction,
or money refunded. Price % cents pei
box. For sale by Watkins Bros.
Mohave County miner., 1888-11-03

The Commissioner of Agriculture has
informed the Treasury Department that
the cattle that were driven from Sonora,
Mexico, to Arizona, impart to the cattle
of that Territory a contagious disease
from which large numbers hays died. He
requests, in view of the cattle industry in
Arizona and the great danger from infec-
ton, that the importation Of cattle from
Sonora into that Territory be prohibited
except at points where animals can be
properly inspected.
Mohave County miner., 1888-11-03

The Atchison, Topeka & Santa Fe Com
pany are having an immense passenger
locomotive built at the Hinckley works
in Boston, which win be the LARGEST pas.
senger locomotive ever built. All the
wheels are paper, with steel tires. II Is
expected to make eighty miles an hour
with ten passenger cars oh an ordinary
Mohave County miner., 1888-11-03

The majority Of the voters OF Mohave
county are not tied to any political party
and they will cast their votes for the men
best qualified to fill the various county
Offices.
Mohave County miner., 1888-11-03

There are 493 mountain peaks in the
United States more than 10000 feet in
height, The highest mountain east OF the
Mississippi IL Mount Balsam Cone, in
the Black Mountains Of North Carolina.
Mohave County miner., 1888-11-03
ANNOUNCEMENT.

I hereby announce myself as
an Independent candidate for
the Office Of Sheriff Of MOIIave
county, subject to the decision
Of the voters Mt the general
election 70 be held November
9Th, 1883.
SAM A. BUTLER.
Mohave County miner., 1888-11-03
Satisfaction Guaranteed.
a ddress all orders to
L. O. cOWAN,
KINGMAN, ARIZONA
Netice to TaxPayers.
OFFICE OF THE TREASURER or
MoHAvE County,, ARIZONA.

KINaMAN, Ariz., Sept. 22, 1883.
Notice is hereby given that the dupli.
cate assessment roll Of the county of
Mohave, Territory Of Arizona, for the
year 1883, is now in my possession for
the collection Of taxes therein, and the
taxes are now due and payable. Taxes
will be delinquent on the third Monday
in December next hereafter, and unless
paid on that day or prior thereto five per
cent. will be added to the amount thereof
as penalty. I am ready to receive taxes
at my Office in the Court House in King
man, between the hours OF 8 O'Clock a.
m. and o'clock p. No., from and after
this date.
DANIEL SMITH,
County Treasurer and ex-Oficio Tax
Collector. 47-4t
Mohave County miner., 1888-11-03

st. Louis, Missouri, has registered 81,
900 voters.
Mohave County miner., 1888-11-03
KINGMAN, NOVEMBER 9, 1888.

1t is probable that there will be great
many scratched tickets voted in this
county next Tuesday,.
Mohave County miner., 1888-11-03

body was taken TO Tucson where an in
quest was held and the remains buried.
In bis pockets $3.50 in cash was found,
and letter that signifed his intention to
commit suicide, but no name was signed
TO it excepting "Will Nc" But it is SUP
posed that the suicide was from Stockton,
Cal. and his name TO be J. G. Campbell.
Last Friday there was serious acci-
dent on the Arizona & New Mexico road.
The regular train was coming along at
Ia usual rate, when on a ten foot fill it
came in collision with COW. Unluckily
the engine hit the COW squareiy and iT
stead of throwing her to one side threw
her straight ahead and she dropped on
the track. The second time the engine
struck her she went under the wheels and
deraiIed the train. The engine fell in the
ditch on one side, the tender On the other
and coke and wafer cars were scattere
around promiscously. The cab was
smashed fine and how the engineer and
fireman escaped being crushed is mys-
terry. The escaping steam scalded both
engineer Clark and fireman Martin.
There happened to be q consignment OF
-four aboard the train and the burns
were treated with this and the men taken
! TO Clifton for surgical treatment. Clark
vas scalded on the legs and hands but
the doctors think he will recover. Martin
was scalded much worse and died on
Saturday, about twenty-six hours after
the accident. lie leaves q wife and and
child. Engineer Polk is nov running
In Clark's place.
The Meeker herald., 1888-04-07

NsHrr i-rr' HH .u s.fr. El-srrt .EH.s
rfaHa-igE .Ht 30. liuHa, lrHui. S55
arI I.u Hr EfrHsIg.. fI.Ht ,rrp aHf lHff
uHH.H.IL IHraa u...u H... &C .Hsr rtFr
J'usl.T.-a s.tir,Hs, o. IIr.r.r, ilarftr panti
tsr.uTf. y.i.rHts
The Meeker herald., 1888-04-07
Lnurr5AraTurE

Ts.rru aIlr-.. Hu,a,r. ua.H '.nHr
fsr-aHu.srra- Il.arHrHaf $ 600 i.rr
'alrh. uae eam,taH ToL NON
The Meeker herald., 1888-04-07
A8a50IATI9H lEAEp8. f0lIonc3
.ipuN wItu,S.

nrr4r. rI.aaDI as uanEr.u IHu #rau. 'rf rr
tui-h Als1url = gHsr.g-. a...'. au irt
,uIur'iHr
The Meeker herald., 1888-04-07

rEla r.EftEuHHrAN..
-.--L-- ------L--- ----.---
The Meeker herald., 1888-04-07
j. H. LAEANP.

Above bari oH lan ..Io or HIP. Hnr-cs
bruudo,i saus a, cit on iuit hipan shoulder.
Range. Upper white ri,or. rdstaniue addru.s.
f'i.oAer. Cui,l liidu
The Meeker herald., 1888-04-07
iIuIiNHiH &IAIIINg
ALkFiffs. fHusarr.

rH'uT.r al.HHl, N.HaHr. Tain. UHH1".
IHiHr,fr. .a rHfHrf1rT'.i a,I1H Hs gi- .l
rHshfsfI.. .TH. l.ff s.i. aH1 #snr NHiH a.''..
l'arsiHHI. . 'r 'a HlaH' shoulder
The Meeker herald., 1888-04-07
d. o. .,M-u

ru'iuffcr aiirop. Nrrsrr. 'u.u. iHuE.
L1vrr white river and I.r-anoc. cattle
branded s1mc DC e1i,. ou I,ft Bip. iIurfr brand,
'limr 1s cut. on left shrulIrr.
The Meeker herald., 1888-04-07
CHARLES rorrEiL

Cattle branded same ns cut on both bipa
iforeo- branded samc as cut on lot shoulder
Vent on LEFT thigh. Range, Lower white river
and Bluc Mountain. Gnrfrld county. Colorado.
Po-inmc" njirrss, High Nccks. Foreman.
Ashley, Utah.
The Meeker herald., 1888-04-07

inusr Sulphur rru"s Bud White river. Cat.
tIe Iniudr.i 600 i1i hr. Hpr.-- branded sturr
. ui Du i.f' iip ur .Ilrllrr Tn"' lfar silrr-a,
hir, SEQ. Colo.
The Meeker herald., 1888-04-07
BRA ND5 OF TEIE
White River Stock Growers Association

REWARD The White River socti'fowu Association viii
conviction
persons killing stealing brand of its members
branding any members the White
Rivers.
Address, l., Il israsher, Secretary, Mker, colo.
The Meeker herald., 1888-04-07
THOMSON. KEuS 4 .crirrrE.

Above brand on iei; hlr, eide or shoulder.
Also own str,ic ttani un any tart II
animal. Hor-c trini circle : GA irfi Shout
Ser. HanEc. ri~eansc crvk. between White
river. Parachute and Rpnn creeks. rc~i"iiiuo
address, McckUr.
The Meeker herald., 1888-04-07

'uttir iriUlri saru~ Hs ,ui rn irft Hii".
uu'Ha ttau1, SS "u i"'' -""uti"f' ttars"'
WHITE river HuI cod rFgcs. i'-,uucr al.
iFrss, Nr's'r. roi"
The Meeker herald., 1888-04-07
WILLIAM II. MILLER.

Above brand on left side of cattle. Ear
marx, square crop and split right car. Horse
brand, same as c'it on LETT hip. Range, Pice-
anco creek and whito river. Posjoiiice ad-
dress. Mcetcr, colorado
The Meeker herald., 1888-04-07
~. &. ROCK.

Above brarh on both hips. Also own psk
IN right hip. Ear-mark-. crop on each car and
slit in left ear. Horse brand 1tk connected
On left hip. Range, white river. ro-toilice
address, Nuokcr Colorado.
The Meeker herald., 1888-04-07
joins "a Hu

Afs'r lHri HH i#-f Ir. r.rH UH. 81
HtmrHH .uu rtir UHren. HHrarr aHi1i#.n.
ur. l.1saIr. alIHrs, s,Hu 1u.Ea WararE
'rlnHlts
The Meeker herald., 1888-04-07
GARFIELD o,rgLE 10.

sinso hTani On both -ii'-l Also urn
lS on len stir. iiurrr hfani same
~ .c'i; pu irf, thIsh. Range, souih
rork ot white river. s,autrTry AMI 'rDok'sl
sreyk.. ru.,0niec a.iir,'... M-rkrr. Colorado.
The Meeker herald., 1888-04-07
". ~. Lou,N. y 90.

Ni1Nc huni GA lrfi side Uorr1 branded
same On irn hip. ilanrr, white river -ni
vicinity uf Ncrk-r. p.-tnn.vr p.idfuss. Z. o.
ilnSt. fIrsman. ag-LrE CoirEa,n.
The Ketchum keystone. [volume] (Ketchum, Idaho) 1885-1899, 1888-07-21

The treatment of many Thousands of casa
OF those chronic weaknesses and DISTRESSING
aoe an1 e 4 buo
has afforded q vast experience In nicely adapt
ing and thoroughly testing remedies for the
81
is the outgrowth, or result, of this great and
valuable experience. Thousands of testimo-
mails: RECEIVED from patients and from physt
waited and obstinate cases which had baf11ed
their skill, prove it to be the most wonderful
remedy ever devised for the relief and cure Of
suffering women. 1t is not recommended as
"cure-all," but as q most perfect Specific fol
womans peculiar ailments.
:. AZ powerful, invi3orating tonic,
and to the womb and it's appendages IN
particular. For Overworked, sworn out, u
rundown" debilitated teachers. milliners
keepers, nursing mothers. and feeble womex
generally, DR.. Pierces Favorite Prescription
Is the greatest earthly boon, being unequaled
A. soothing aud strengthening
nervinoa "Favorite Prescription Is une-
qualed and Is invaluable in allaying and sub
haustion, prostration, hysteria. spasms ann
other distressing, nervous symptoms con-
monty attendant upon functional and organic
disease OF the womb. it induces refreshino
'p DR.. Pierce,s Favorite Prescription
10 u 108 M0t0 "0O1C1u6e carefully
physician, and adapted to womans delicate
Organization. It is purely vegetable in it,
ees IN eod the sqss in it
morning sickness, or nausea, from whatever
cause arising, weak stomach. indigestion, dys-
pepsia and kindred symphonic, its use, in small
doses, will prove very beneficial.
"FavOrito Prescription 10 q posi-
tive cure for the most complicated and OBJ
stinate cases of leucorrhea, excessive flowing,
int
prOlapeus, or falling of the womb, weak back,
female weakness" anteversion, retroversion,
bearing-down sensations, chronic congestion,
Inflammation and liberation of the womb in
iammatiOn, pain and tenderness il ovaries.
accompanied with g internal heat"
As q regulator and promoter Of func-
tiOnal action. at that critical period of change
from girlhood to womanhood, "Favorite Pre-
scriptiOn is q perfectly safe remedial agent
md can produce only good results. It is
when taken for those disorders and derange-
ments incident to that later and most criti ,a
period, known az 1.-THE Change of Life"
in connection with the use Of DR.. Pierce's
Golden Medical Discovery, and small laxative
loses Of DR.. Pierces Purgative Pellets little
Liver Pills. D.. cures Liver. Kidney and Bladder
blood taints, and abOlishes cancerOus and
scrofnlous humors from the system.
"FavOrite Prescription - is the only
medicine for women, sold by druggists, under
positive guarantee, from the manu-
sacturers, that It will give satisfaction in every
case, or money will be refunded. This guaran-
tee has been printed on the bottle-wrapper
and faithfully carried out for many years
Large bottles geo doses $1.OO, or six
bottles for $500.
For large. illustrated Treatise on Diseases OF
Women Q6O pages, paper-cOvered), send tel
cents in stamps. Address,
Worlds Disrensay Medical Association,
663 Main ST., BUFFALO, NJ
The Ketchum keystone. [volume] (Ketchum, Idaho) 1885-1899, 1888-07-21
Babies Tortured in Their Cradles.

The Samoan cradle is a torture
box. The baby is dashed to a board
with strong thongs. Under the
head is pillow fomed of moss or
rabbit skins, and piece of wood is
placed over the head at an incline,
and is held in its place by cords
which reach to the foot of the queer
cradle. The forehead is bandaged,
and the pressure of the inclined
board gradually flattens the head
Of the child to the desired degree.
Imprisoned thus the baby passes
the first eight months of its exist
ence. During all this time it is
never wholly released, though the
various bandages are taken off at
stated intervals from motives of
cleanliness. A fiat head is the Sa-
moan type of beauty.
The Ketchum keystone. [volume] (Ketchum, Idaho) 1885-1899, 1888-07-21
Notice of Forfeiture
To J. w. LANE and WILLIAM Lane
heirs and assigns: -nlf

TOT. w. LANE and WILLIAM LANE w.
heirs and assigns: ru,1
YOU ARE HEREBY N0Tlf i Dn .b b.,
j / have expended the sum o. oe our
dred dollars in labor =, and ST 'aR = lode ns
upon the MORNING slA saoth mimi:
ing claim, situated, in sawtoqTt Gums , loi'
district, and adjoining the nt n. Solsa
claim on the southeast, and near yIs ur eoupt].
and Vienna lode claims, in Al H. ssston y
Idaho Territory, as required - y Ss sssb es
Revised Statutes of the United S.as s.,,s II
the amount required to hola =, 'n iss, ada
the year ending December 81 ,h i01 ncirk
within ninety (9O) days after t n eo ns
your proportion of such e no nndiridd
owner, your interest being ns, az ssx D you .
one-third, amounting to $ao o0e' TIE rf
terest in said claim will become ss;d set0b
erty of the subscriber under In9 United Gd Sun
1881. Revised Statutes Of the o1mTAHD
DENNIS kA a isss
E;rst publication May u Nv