davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Wessington Springs herald. (Wessington Springs, Aurora County, Dakota [S.D.]) 1883-1891, 1887-06-24

days after the call for volunteers by the
President. In January, 1862, he was
placed in command of an expedition to
North Carolina and captured Roanoke
Island, Newbern, and Beaufort. He COM
manded a brigade in the battle Of Bull
Rull, after which he was made Brigadier
General.
During the Confederate invasion of
Maryland General Burnside was under the
command of General Mcclellan; gained
the battle of South Mountain, September
IA, 1862; commanded the left wing of the
army at Antietam. On November he sue
ceeded Mcclellan in the command of the
Army of the Potomac, and fought the bat
tie Of the Rappahannock with General
Lees forces. In May Of the same year he
was placed in command of the Department
of the Ohio, and arrested G. l.. Vallandig-
ham for political expressions he thought
disloyal. He also took somewhat con-
spicuous part in the battles of the South
west, and was especially active in the
effort to free East Tennessee of the Con-
federates.
At the seige of Petersburg he was in
command, and undertook to blow up the
works by an underground mine. The ex-
plosion was successful, but the assault to
follow proved failure. After this he
rendered his resignation to the President,
and was given leave of absence. He re-
signed April Is, 1865. In 1866 he was
elected Governor of Rhode Island, and re-
elected during the two following years.
He was in Europe during the Franco
Prussian war, and made an Intellectual
effort to mediate between the forces
Chicago Ledger.
Wessington Springs herald. (Wessington Springs, Aurora County, Dakota [S.D.]) 1883-1891, 1887-06-24
Alcoholic AssassinatiOns.

The Nashville (Tenn.) Union, comment
ing upon the recent assassination of DR..
Northup, of Ohio. and r. D. Gambrell, of
Mississippi, by saloon men and their al
lies, says:
"The introduction of the element of as
sassination as method of preventing or
subduing agitation will emphasize, as
nothing else has done, the increasing power
and audacity of the saloon interest. Every
day the lord of the bottle is becoming more
the scope of its life destroying and soul
blasting activities; every day the hold Of
the grog-shop upon the conduct of public
affairs is strengthened and confirmed.
Nothing but the complete determination Of
the traffic can stop the march Of murder
and crime of every description"
Wessington Springs herald. (Wessington Springs, Aurora County, Dakota [S.D.]) 1883-1891, 1887-06-24
Labor and the Drink Habits.

In thoughtful article on "Drink and
Labor" the st. Louis Central Christian
Advocate says:
"Labor reformers contend that the desti-
tuition and want of the poor are caused by
inadequate wages. The standing formula
by which they express their chief grievance
is: Wage workers do not get fair share
Of the joint product of capital and labor
This means simply that wages are too low.
low wages is the drink habits of workmen.
Sober labor has to compete with the labor
of drinking men, and this not only lowers
uaily makes the wages of sober men less
than they would be if all were sober.
A witness before the Senate Committee,
testified that drinking workmen keep
wages down to the rate they themselves can
command. They are Obliged to sell their
half drunken labor at the lowest figure,
and when pressure comes they have no re-
serves, and SO must go into the market and
accept what they can obtain The drink
habits of working people also lessen wages
in another way: wages depend upon the
demand for labor, which depends upon the
demand for the products of labor, which, in
turn, depends upon the purchasing power Of
the people. The enormous sum wasted by
used by them to purchase the products Of
legitimate industry, and would greatly in
crease the demand for these products, and
thus the demand for and price of labor
would be increased. The waste in drink
by the rich and well-to-d do classes does not
tend in this way to reduce wages, because
they have the means to buy all they want
of other things. But two-thirds of the
S9OO,OOO,G00 drink bill OF this country, or
S6OO,00O,000, is paid by wage-work-
ers, and this is all needed by
them to procure food, clothing, fuel
and homes, with whatever is necessary to
make them comfortable and attractive;
and the greater part of it would, but for
their drinking habits, be spent for these
purposes. Add to the $500, 900 they
pay for drink as much lost in time wasted
by drinking men, and the sum, 81, 20O,-
100000 would still be below the actual
amount annually withdrawn from the poor,
and from the industries that furnish labor
and wages. In the light of these facts it is
clear that what is called over production is
largely due to the nder-consumption of
people impoverished by arink. 1t is
equally clear that wages are very appre-
Gladly diminished by this under consump-
ton
Wessington Springs herald. (Wessington Springs, Aurora County, Dakota [S.D.]) 1883-1891, 1887-06-24
War Prices in the South.

A few days ago a party of Southern
gentlemen were discussing high prices in
the South during the latter part of the civil
war.
Il paid $50 yard for suit of gray cot
ton jeans" said the first speaker, land the
suit of clothes cost me $3.50 after being cut
and made"
1.-The biggest trade I made during the
war;" said No. 2, "was $50 for spool of
cotton thread"
"And l." said No. 3, paid SIS for a
shave"
"How could man carry enough change
in his pocket to buy anything?" ventured
to ask.
"They stuffed it in their hats, boots,
pockets, or most anywhere it would stick, +"
replied No. l.
Wessington Springs herald. (Wessington Springs, Aurora County, Dakota [S.D.]) 1883-1891, 1887-06-24
General A. p. Hill.

Ambrose Powell Hill was one of the con-
spicuous figures of the late war on the
Confederate side: He was born sd IN cul;
was killed near Petersburg April 2, 1865.
General Hill graduated at West Point
in 1S47, and served with distinction in the
war with Mexico and in the Florida wars.
From 1855 to 1860 he was connected with
the Office of coast survey. He resigned his
commission of Lieutenant in March, 1861,
and entered the Confederate service. He
took an active part in all of the campaigns
of Northern Virginia, being present as
Colonel at the battle of Bull Run. and at
Williamsburg, where he was made Major
General. He was also in the seven days
fight on the Peninsula; was at Cedar Noun
tain, Groveton, and Antietam; at Fred
ricksburg and at Charlottesville. At the
Wessington Springs herald. (Wessington Springs, Aurora County, Dakota [S.D.]) 1883-1891, 1887-06-24

creating as much establishment as though
we had rode through the lines on horseback.
We went into the rebel lines as though we
had been shot out of cannon, and we
went out of them at the same speed. As
the car slowed down little we came TO q
small river Or stream. Discovering that
troops belonging to one army or the other
were engaged in burning the bridge, we
threw our hand-car from the track, hid it
in the woods, and went forward to recon-
hotter: The bridge burners wore gray
coats instead of blue, and we hid in the
woods until night, took off our clothes, and
waded the river, stole hand-car on the
other side, and struck out for Louisville.
We made a triumphal entry four or five
days before the main body of our army did,
and We met with a warm reception. We
had gone through the rebel lines without
getting into trouble"
Wessington Springs herald. (Wessington Springs, Aurora County, Dakota [S.D.]) 1883-1891, 1887-06-24

you would shudder, SO is it also, thank:
God! with any good you do; it may put ON
white robes and go forth as an angel to
bless the world. Oh! if we could all, every
one of us, be made to feel how awful is
our common responsibility for the generals
evil, how urgent is our individual duty to;
labor for the common good, we should see
in regenerated world the fulfillment Of
the olden prophecy; God would pour out
His Spirit upon all flesh; our sons and our
daughters should prophesy, our old men
in England, and in all the world, there
should be deliverance, as the Lord hath
said,"
Wessington Springs herald. (Wessington Springs, Aurora County, Dakota [S.D.]) 1883-1891, 1887-06-24
General Burnside.

General Ambrose E. Burnside was born
at Liberty, Ind, May 30, 1924. He gradu-
ated at West Point in 1S47, and was imme-
diately stationed at Fort Adams, Newport,
Il. 1: He was subsequently sent to New
Mexico, where he commanded squadron
OF cavalry. Having invented breech-
Loading rifle, he resigned his commission
in 1853 and established mandatory for
In 1851 e anno in nn9 @oane ~
First Regiment of Rhode Island Volun-
teers, which marched to Washington four
Wessington Springs herald. (Wessington Springs, Aurora County, Dakota [S.D.]) 1883-1891, 1887-06-24

ST. PETERSBURG is proved by recent
statistics to be the most unhealthy city of
Europe. During the month of January
the numter of deaths was 102 more than
the number Of births; 1904 persons died,
and 1902 were born. Sanitary reform
seems to be one of the most urgent needs
of country in want of all sorts of i'm
provements.
Wessington Springs herald. (Wessington Springs, Aurora County, Dakota [S.D.]) 1883-1891, 1887-06-24

The Advunce, of Texas, says: "High IL
cense for saloons is legalizing a business
the profits on which are derived from the
number of boys that are educated for
drunkards every year. 1t is matter of
cool calculation. The 'high-license' peo-
pie want the devil to pay larger premium
on the boys and men that legalized saloons
export to hell. It is a sort of high tariff
they make the devil pay"
Wessington Springs herald. (Wessington Springs, Aurora County, Dakota [S.D.]) 1883-1891, 1887-06-24
mat Baking Soda.

Ola liza T., the !, march in pursuit of Price
|srnnh ~ iea Ridge, Missouri, down
thu pI i; road, the main column passed
pas.;n4i't ie town of Cassville. Some
|ore &c, pursuers gained access to o
w. SUI u appropriated Gas military
N'n contents as their needs or
Wessington Springs herald. (Wessington Springs, Aurora County, Dakota [S.D.]) 1883-1891, 1887-06-24

last-named battle be succeeded to the COM
mand of Jackson's corps. He was also in
the battles of Gettysburg and the Wilder
ness. His last service was at the siege of
Petersburg, where he was killed by a rifle
shot. He was one of the bravest as we'll
as among the most efficient commanders Of
the Confederate forces.
Wessington Springs herald. (Wessington Springs, Aurora County, Dakota [S.D.]) 1883-1891, 1887-06-24

IT is proposition of eternal verify that
none can govern while be is despised.
Wessington Springs herald. (Wessington Springs, Aurora County, Dakota [S.D.]) 1883-1891, 1887-06-24
Jar ANNALS.
~ Both Armies Fighting
Their Battles Over
Again.
e the Battle. field, the Weary
Fsrch, and the Cheerful
Campfire.
Two Graves.

ny A VETERAN.
. ,,,oco. with pnle hands folded,
y. .,in willows that guard her we'll,
! en- .,,; neace together nodded
E E. tie pale. sad asphodel.
ooi, no more of signing,
~! nights, nor darkened days;
sa.a we, Nv, in earth's bosom lying
4 ,n .r" no moro in shadowed ways.
~ SHOWS shall lie upon her,
, '.',,sr grasses idly wave,
ri ,a,,inu friends shall sadly honor
[ rw;thin that lowly grave.
.-.ov he, too, is sleeping
y; ~, - whom she gave with pain
p pl' mi in wars red reaplns,
!; ed not from tue field again.
:: strife, no more of clamor,
t. o. : shock, the storm OF woe;
s',' y,lled the fiery glamour.
' J., rests the brave below.
=, syeot sleep, o God in heaven.
-. 70, with the saints above,
lt,...,y,si with their country's leaven
r. HIS their hopes, their sacred lovel
Macon beacon. [volume] (Macon, Miss.) 1859-1995, 1887-08-20

!, seems 70 US il would be in accord
snce with the fitness Of human events,
.hat the next Chancellor for this Dis
;r;gt shonll be appointed from Noxu'
tee. We have no objection to offer
against Nr, Criiz, but as he will have
seld the office eight years when his
term cXpjr2s, and Clay has had the cp'
ro;htmen, Tor the last twelve years
i N!Hy he thought desirable by Tho
bars Of the several counties TO have q
change. Noxubee has no: been repre-
scented in tie judiciary tor many years
and yet il is ono OF the most impoT.
Iant counties in the district. Il. &
Hiyes, E.,q, possesses the requisite
qualification Tor that position, la!
made the ctlancery practice a spocialt!
for many wears, and his appointment
wouid be hailed with satisfaction b,
Tie people OF Noxubcc, and an alnos
unanimous bar.
Macon beacon. [volume] (Macon, Miss.) 1859-1995, 1887-08-20

Bob Burdcttc pays his COMMITMENTS
10 Inc newspaper chronic fault.fnd,r
as follows; suppose q newspaper
man, overtime he heard n man who
severely criticiscs him or his paper in
public, should %relaliato by holding IN
s 70 me pubic Ynze the shortcomings Of
SAID iault,iinder, what would be The
result? Why, the criticiser wo, nS
think himself terribly outraged "md
would thirst for the ediior,s yo om
Then the poor quill driver won,S ~,
shot or shoot somebody. THO nn,;eeu a'
beast Of burden, the journalist. never
does this unless under great proyoca.
ton. il isn't because he ia Afraid =,
do 1t, but because he isn't mca,
enough. Tie allows men to 20 aronn,
to aestioy his b,siacss. lie also hoar
bis paper called Il worthless sheet hc
cause its editor In doing his duty. I'm
stepped on somcbody's.tocs.
Macon beacon. [volume] (Macon, Miss.) 1859-1995, 1887-08-20

an. De .c0S The health of tiis portion
u The county is exceedingly good the
rorps are good and cotton picking IL n o.
sFcssing, hut sill, we have our troubles.
" thought when the candidates and craw-
H'h f.od out, we would hsyc peacc for a
VILE, but alas. the worms and negro pro.
;fNa.c meetings VIII continue until Christ
ma. II /, hard to tell which is the most In.
li.ons 20 The cotton crop-the worms 1T
work night and day Or negroes singing and
prenc!lng NIL night and s'eeping all day,
i.ahi"g ready Tor the next night. ! heard
Il onc tina. "came through" recently. She
wsS called on Tor her sper!cnce, which wa.
asfpliow, anil | will vouch for the Truth oft
drcrnp, wiut off in q prance and view
ed Heaven. The iust thing I seed was tn,
Lord and { heap OF people, sitting all roun,
right close TO him, and some about a mil
90. | axed wha, dat ment. lie splained
resc here close to me are Baptists, der
tiiy al Wonder ar mcfodists."
Hall the congregation cried ago on siste,
ten '.ius like you seed it; you show got 1
sion tell 1t all sister"
"be Lord says you see the mcfodists :
good people, I cen truss them of yonde
..at the balaisss ~ sich rackils I an boun
:, keep them clos to me-"
one hslf the congregation cried on
'ds,s i lie. YOU know it, dat niger got |
t&ioii. step dat niger"
The congregation was dismissed until Il
ncAt night.
We can readily tell thssJtklge Rogers
conducting affairs in Macon at present.. fvo
the way people are moving around In Il
country. Deputy Sherifs riding, and pc,
re having breakfast directly after mi,
Alshl IN order to be in time. Some 70 an
ale locked up for safe keeping. Hog Eye
.eiaa lunied pretty close lor Witnesses
70 sthefsrc the Grasi Jury.
Mr. aud Mrs. James Britt can head 0
anything IN the county 10 the way o. q bi
toy-hc weighed fifteen pounds.
We are now making great preparation
fcr the reception OF President Grover Ciey,
land. We have Invited him 10 visit Ho
kye and are making ready to give him
grand resrsies.
uoG EYE.
Macon beacon. [volume] (Macon, Miss.) 1859-1995, 1887-08-20

DEAR BEACON While spending q week
in your quiet town, ! accepted Il kind invi.
.4tion from Mr.. K. c. Patty to'takc a morn.
,ag drive ont three miles, before breakfast
n hi- farm. | want to tel! You how / en-.
fr,e ed The driyc, and some of the features Of
as mode OF farming. hut in this short
sketch | can only give faint outlines. We
'goa out skinned milk from the Creamery,
poured 70 In nice troughs. aud Oh, bow the
berkshire pigs loved the treat. This milk,
With native grasses, Is being rapidly cou.
Ne!tec INTO pork, pigs under one year prom.
Sing 10 pounds. Then we witnessed the
sii.Nin@ OF twcnty.fUur cows, fine JERSEYS
tii other lite grades; .hcp we saw near
}"9 head fine sheep ~lcisurely grazing on
tie luxurious Lcspcdeza. and brought in
wi'A Us 4 fine slaughtered lamb. offering Il
- q tempting m0rsol 70 brother Billiards
tls,ts, as they did not wish to live on
t!"al alone. Then the China Geese, Pekin
.'2rks and Plymouth Rock Chickens march
~ in review Fine colts Were then looked
1t, sud the reason why they looked SO
we'll w.s demonstrated by big barns Of
sweeti: favored hay, and we also saw tine
specimens ot growing hay, awaiting the
fhsns'ing in Of the sickle. Those .peci.
m'ns consist Of Dhors, Amber Cane, Lcspe.
,!rzs. Red and California Clover, enjoy.
- me dexte.!,y OF my friends driving
thfough groves Of dense underground
Vow want some Of your readers to 90 out
and enjoy the diversified features of thi.
model sirm. Our Giivc 70 Macon gave u.
ine. appetite for breakfast.
RI'STICUS
Macon beacon. [volume] (Macon, Miss.) 1859-1995, 1887-08-20
Physicians Have Found Out

That Il communicating and foreign cle-
meut in the blood, developed by indi-
gcstion. is the cause of rheumatism.
This settles upon the sensitive sub'cu,
taneous covering of The muscles and
ligaments of the joints, causing con-
slant and shifting pain, and aagrega.
ting rs y calcarcous, chalky deposit
which produces stiffness and distortion
of the Joints. No fact which expert
ence has demonstrated in regard to
Hostetter's Stomach Bittcrs has strong
er evidence to support than this, name
~, that this medicine of comprchen.
sive uses checks the formidable and
atrocious disease, nor is it less posi-
lively established that it is preferable
to the poisons often used to arrest it,
since the medicine contains only salu-
,ary Ingredients. 1t is also u signal
remedy for malaria! %fevers, cons,ipa-
ton, dyspepsia, kidncy--and bladder
ailments, debility and other disorders,
See that YOU get the genuine.
Macon beacon. [volume] (Macon, Miss.) 1859-1995, 1887-08-20

Malaria! The very mention Of it is
riphtuare. Whoever has suffered from
this blish,ing disease knows what a
dread Srourge it is, and how it seems
almost impossible to eradicate il troln
the system. SMITHS BILE BEANS
will most surely destroy the germs OF
Malaria, and afford permanent relelf.
Dose one bean. '25 cents per bottle.
For sale by all druggists and dealers in
medicine, or sent postpaid on receipt Oh
price, to any part Of the country.
Macon beacon. [volume] (Macon, Miss.) 1859-1995, 1887-08-20

Undue exposure to cold winds, rain,
bright light or malaria, may hring on
inflammation and soreness Of the eyes.
DR.. J. II. McLean's strengthening Eye
Salye will subdue the inflammation,
cool and soothe the nerves, and
strengthen weak and failing Eye
Sight. 25 cents q box.
Macon beacon. [volume] (Macon, Miss.) 1859-1995, 1887-08-20

W had to-day 2 pleasant ea,, from
y II. Harrington, correspondent and
nhd GENERAL representative OF the De-
.ro:, Free Press. Mr.. II. has been re-
rnarkably successful in securing sub.
scIibcrs to lis lively Journal. Alaba'
me alone furnishing about 1900 names
IN tho li.t
Macon beacon. [volume] (Macon, Miss.) 1859-1995, 1887-08-20

The local in hi. rounds, searching
for an item Of two, picked up the fol-
lowing certificate, which we publish
tor the benefit Of our readers;
GENTAEMES:-For many years !
have been in dis,ressingly good health.
so much So. | determined, if possible,
10 change tbs condition lest it should
bring mc 10 an nntimcly grave. Hear.
ing of your Specific tor Rheumatism,
| concluded to give il a trial did
SO, and to my astonlshmcIt, after us
ing four bottles, | had a splendid at
tack, which put me on crntchcs. and
after taking two bottles more, | had
satisfaction OF being confined to my
bed for the space Of three months. In
fact, the medicine actcd like q charm
and have no doubt its constant use
tor q short time longer will place me
beyond the necessity Of ever taking
another bottle. | chccrtnlIy give hi;
testimony TO the wonderful efficacy Of
your specific without solicitation. anr
Recommend it as the very best mcdi'
cine for rheumatism to those who
want a llrst.claSs spell OF it.
Yours gratefully.
Macon beacon. [volume] (Macon, Miss.) 1859-1995, 1887-08-20
Connecticut Heard from Saves
Time, Health and Money.

Mr.. jas. Raymond, Greenwich
Conn., writes This is to certify that
have used your Hughes Tonic will
best success, and have also recon-
mendcd II to my friends, who say II
always cures. In cases where month";
were formerly lost from occupation
by taking u few doses OF this Tonic
chills and fever are Kept of, thereby
saving time, health aud money"
Prepared BY II. A. Robinson g. Co,
Wholesale Druggists. louisville, Ky
Sold at retail by Druggists general
Macon beacon. [volume] (Macon, Miss.) 1859-1995, 1887-08-20

IN Exchange SAYS Capt, hurhilt, Of
tie Chickassw Messenger, would make
tho best Governor the State ever had,
HuYki,t will begin TO think his maine
ough. to be Eli, if this thing goes much
farther. Should he become Governor,
the fra. thing lie would propose might
be A reduction at his salary
Macon beacon. [volume] (Macon, Miss.) 1859-1995, 1887-08-20

Fathers who study economy as well
AS the health eff The Iamily, will always
keep Il box OF Or. Chipman's BillS II
the houSc. In cases of Dyscntery, Dl'
arrhoa, Foul Stomach aud Bad Breath
they invariably give relief il taken IL
time. Sold by T. S. Mnrphey.
Macon beacon. [volume] (Macon, Miss.) 1859-1995, 1887-08-20

Mr.. w. d. Cowan. who lived in Ma.
con when he was a:boy, and is now cd.
itor Of the Greenwood Enferprise, Is a
candidate for the office OF Serscant.at
Arms Of the State Senate, We hope
he win find enough friends. TO elevate
him TO the position he desires.
Macon beacon. [volume] (Macon, Miss.) 1859-1995, 1887-08-20

At the la,c earthquake in Kentucky
unite y large track Of land sank five
feet below lis level. There was no
spesisl Providence in this, else j,
would have occurred IL Rowan coun'
Macon beacon. [volume] (Macon, Miss.) 1859-1995, 1887-08-20

/ goo;l plan 70 get rid OF prize fight.
rrs. and nj the same time make them
ut,,iL, would be for the Rife teams to
rmnloy them for targets and when the
sarpjy iaj!s, the professional! saSe'ball.
~. n,iyht be used tor substitutes.
Macon beacon. [volume] (Macon, Miss.) 1859-1995, 1887-08-20
A Stranger in a Strange Land.

(, Black, Jr, writes IRON Andalu.
-, Alabama, That he was taken with
~A!!scntcry pttho b'oodicst type. Doc.
tars were called il 10 no effect. a
N'Jansor suggested DR.. Biggers' lIuck.
.rhHrry Cordial, and TO is Use he owes
A.- lie.
Macon beacon. [volume] (Macon, Miss.) 1859-1995, 1887-08-20
UNIVERSITY
OF
ISSISSIPPl.
The s6th Annual Session Of this InSu'u'
ton Will Open on
ThursdRy, september 90, INST

The faculty, consisting Of eleven Preies'
sors and enc Instructor, is full. The Dullu-
inrs are in perfect order the SITUATION ~
elevated and perfectly healthy. Necessary
eypcnscs need not exceed SlaO or SsVo ior
enijrc course of nine months. i SUI
dents 500 and Ssl5. The law sch0o Is II
operalien, and its curriculum equal 10 III!
in the United States. ut.orioo,
For full particulars, and Tor ii,slo'iva,
md Current catalogue, address EpM thu
MAYns, Chairman OF taculi! ohifeis"s'
Wiss ar BEN PRICE,
scc'y Board Of Trustees,
auES-id. "N'o''' mace
Macon beacon. [volume] (Macon, Miss.) 1859-1995, 1887-08-20

Frequent accidents occur IN The
household which cause burns, cuts,
sprains and'hrnises; for use in such
cases DR.. j, II. McLcan's Volcanic Oh
Linimcnt has tor mauy years been the
constant ~fav0rite family remedy.
Macon beacon. [volume] (Macon, Miss.) 1859-1995, 1887-08-20

A beautiful woman must be healthy
and to remain healthy aud beautiful
sec should tnko DR.. j. ". McLean's
Strengthening Cordial aud Blood Pu-
riacr. II imparts tone and flush 10
the skin, strength, yigor and pure
blood Is equally adapted for I'll ages,
from the babe 10 the aged, OF either
Macon beacon. [volume] (Macon, Miss.) 1859-1995, 1887-08-20

Gov. Lowry is on the war-path. lie
has been so severely criticized that he
has taken the stump in his own vim
dication. This week he has spoken at
Vicksburg and Meridian, and will
probably take in the most important
towns in the State. II his object is TO
clear himself of certain charges made
against him by q portion of the press
of the State, II is all right, but II ne
intends to urge his claims for another
nomination, ii is all wrong, and will
be time thrown away.