davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
The Jasper weekly courier. [volume] (Jasper, Ind.) 1858-1922, 1887-04-22

Macy Warner, the convict In the
southern Prison who brutsily murdered
another prisoner named Frank 6arris
on Friday night BY cutting bis throat
from ear 10 ear with shoe-knife, for
nlerly lived here. The only prov0ca-
tion alleged for the crime 10 that the vic
sim had applied defamatory cpithets 70
Warner on previous occasion. Harris,
che murdered man. vas we'll known here
a. indianapolis Red and .Reddy the
Tough He was serving : three years
senience for larceny committed il Put
nam county. Warner Is serving SEN
tence for killing saloon-k keeper q Win.
cennes IN January. 1884. He WAS sent
20 the Northern Prison from here fos
shooting an indianapolis policeman
named Connolly. and while there killed
: convict BY cutting bis throat. Indian
spolis Sentinel.
The Jasper weekly courier. [volume] (Jasper, Ind.) 1858-1922, 1887-04-22

STEAM EVCINB POR SALR
ofsr for sale . good twenty five
|horse power steam eags0e. Win oo''e!,
pump. piping, &C. b.. - bargain y!
sold soon. Apply ~ the ware-rooms OF
The jasper Furniture Company on the
Public Square.
March l8. SIT.
Mohave County miner., 1887-01-29
Ngryes lea England.

Ancient chroniciers state that King
Edgar attempted 10 extirpate the wolves
in England by committing the punish
ments fo7 certain oifenses into the ac-
ceptancc Of certain number Of wolves
tongues from each criminal, and in
Wales by converting the tax OF gold and
silver into All annual tribute Of 300
wolves heada In subsequent times
lheir de8gsattion was prJlloted by GER
tain rswsrds, and some lands We're held
on condition OF destroying the wolves
which infested the parts Of the kingdom
in which they were situated. In 1881
these animals troubled several OF the
English counties, but after that period
our records make no mention of them.
The last wolf known in Scotland was
killed in 1850, and in Ireland one was
killed in 1901.
Tie wolf in these islands was hunted
by an animal known under various ap-
pellations as the Irish wolf dog, the
Irish greyhound, tie Highland deer.
hound, and tho Scotch greyhound.
There appears to be no doubt that all
rae dogs thus dcnominated were essen
TALLY OF tho same breei. Its original
home is supposed TO have been Ireland,
whence, during the proud days Of an
cient Rome. it was frequently conveyed
in iron cages to assists in the sports of
the city On tie Tiber.--Chambers' Jour-
pal
Mohave County miner., 1887-01-29
MINING ITEMS.

Mining items are scarce this week.
Ore has been coming in slowly last
week, but from now on the shipments bid
lair TO steadily increase.
The G. o. d. and Prince George mines
oi Stockton Hill each had o c,r!oad o.
ore worked the early part ot the week.
Jug Murphy had a carload OF ore
worked to-day from the promising lead
mine owned by bimsels and Henry Ray
mond, near Cerbat.
The Director OF the Mint has appointed
Mr.. John A. Church, Of Tarrytown, n. j.,
to complete the compilation OF the Mining
Statistics Of Arizona for 1896, vice III. G..
Benedict, removed.
Tohe Wilkinson left OH Thursday morn
Ing with train Of jacks laden with mer.
chandisc and mining material for the new
strike recently made by By. Sherman and
himself at Waliapai mountain.
II s. Carpenter and the Mulligan Bros.
have leased the New London mine TO
Messrs. W. III. Sherman and John Ken
neiy for one year. The new lessees will
have carload OF good galcna ore ready
for shipment in a couple Of weeks.
Messrs. Brother, Carroll and Lucas,
ST. Louis capitalists, left that city on
Thursday last for Kingman, whe-e they
will be met by Mr.. Chaurenta, mining
expert. The party will take a trip out to
the Lost Basin for the purpose OF examin-
ing the Golden Gate and other mines be-
longing to J. 7. Lnthy.
J. X. Mackenzie will make bis first
shipment, under his new lease, from the
Cupel mine in day or two. He has five
men at work in the mine at present, and
some fifteen more getting the hosting
machinery in position. As soon as the
latter is accomplished the force OF men in
the mine will be largely increased.
Mohave County miner., 1887-01-29
Unfortunate Accident.

During the intervals OF the dancing on
the occasion OF the ball last Tuesday
night, many OF the ladies used the edito-
rial room of the MINER Office below az q
dressing and sitting room. In descending
the stairway for the purpose OF going TO
the dressing room Mrs. II. S. Carpenter
caught the heel OF her shoe on one Of the
stairs and fell headlong to the ground, a
distance Of about six feet, striking OH her
left arm and the side OF her face. Mr..
Carpenter was standing at tie head Of the
stairs and saw his wife fall, but was un-
able to reach her in time TO prevent the
accident. The unfortunate lady was car
ried into the dressing room, aud hasty ex-
animation by DR. Livingstone disclosed the
fact that her arm was broken about an
inch a'1orc the elbow. She was convey
ed to the residence Of Mrs. Hyde where
the arm was set by DR.. Livingstone, and
the lady is now doing as well as can be
expected.
Mohave County miner., 1887-01-29
ASCENT or MOUNT TACOMA.
I Plague of YsaioiyJ .isets, Musqaitoes
| and Guats--A SIesp.ess Torture.

Plague of YsiIio,sj asisets, Musqaitoes
and Guats--A siespiess Torture.
On the following morning we were
early in the saddle, and trouble began
almost Immediately. Tho woods were
on fire around ui, and we occasionally
found ourselves hrmmed in by fame
AMI binding smoke; smouliering trunks
lay across the trail, and half-burne5
stumps left trsachcgous pitfalls in our
way. -..
Nests OF yellow jackets were met with
every few hundred yards, their revenge
fui inmates swanning out upon us with
relentless fury. The horses were stung
to frenzy, and snorted, kicked. and
finally sturnpeded in reckless madness.
until brought 70 a standssill by barrier
Of logs, where thsy crowded together,
trembling with terror. Nor was
this temporary experience, but was
repeated at intervals Of ten minutes
throughout the Gay. We were thus in
constant danger OF having our brains
dashed cut against the trees by the mad
dened breasts. The pack animals
seemed 10 suffer most, and kicked of
their packs with charming regularity
about every hour.
by dint OF a vigorous use OF the AK in
clearing the trail, we reached the Mis-
h;-wl river, a distance of live miles, in
four hours. -Four hours more of vigor-
ous work tcdk us fix miles further, to a
snail brock running into the NisqualIy,
and by Iightfall we had trayersed seven
teen miles from Mishawl prairie, and
gladly pitched our camp on grassy bar
OF the main Nisqually.
We all needed rest and refreshing
Eleep but wrr, denied either, for no
Gooner had we mlpacked our animals
thnn we were aesaiicd by myrisds OF
small black giiats and rayenous mos.
qllitoea. The gnats were nifnpiy irresise-
io!e; one couad not breathe without in-
haling them; they buried themselves in
ones flesh, burning like SO many Goals
OF fire; they got into every article of
food, without, however, improving its
favor; they swarmed in the tea in such
quantities that il became a nauseating
puree OF gnat, and in fact made life
quite uncomfortable; while tho mosquitoes
stuEg and poisoned every exposed por-
ton Of our bodias. We anointed our
selves with mad, buried our heads In
our blankets, and tried to snatch little
sleep, but all I'd no purpose. The gnats
crawled down our backs, filed our hair
and cars, eyGs and noses; and, in short,
made us SO utterly wrek;hed that not
one Of rs closed our eyes in slumber the
whole night through. This was poor
preparation fcr the fatigues and hard
ships OF the following day. but we were
destined TO suffer the same sleepless
torture for spme succeeding nights be-
fore escaping to the upper region Of
frost and snow.--Georgo Bayley in
Overland MtuGhly.
Mohave County miner., 1887-01-29
Free Trade.

The reduction Of internal revenue and tito
tax pg OF Of revenue stamps from Proprie-
tary Medicines, 10 doubt has largely bcne.
fited the consumers, as we'll as relieving the
burden Of home manufacturers. Esp cialiy
i. this the case with Green's August Flower
and Bosches's German Syrup. as the reduo-
tion of thirty-siZ cents per dozen. has been
added TO increase tho HiDo Of the BATTLES
continuing thsse remedies, thereby giving
one In more mtdigiue in the 75 cent size
Tho Arnust Flower for Dyspepsia and Liver
Complaint, and TIE German STrnp for
Cough snd Lung troubles. have perhaps the
l.rgest sa:a of anr medicine in the world.
The advantage of incre ,sod s'zs of the bot.
.iea will bs grsstiy appreciated by the sick
ana afflicted, Ia every town and village in
ciyiI!aei Countries. Sample bottle for 10
cents .eniair the s.rGe size.
Mohave County miner., 1887-01-29
Cutters In the Channel.

A veteran naval officer suggests that
the relative merits Of tho sioop and cut
ter type will not he settled until one OF
our sloops conquers in English waters.
He says the performances Of cutters in
the rough seas and thrashing winds
of the British channel and narrow seas
are really wonderful, and confirm him
IN the belief that they are the best
rough weather koats he has ever seen in
nearly forty yerrs' iA.rice in all quarters
Of the globe. 49, Bos. Transcript,
Mohave County miner., 1887-01-29
Greatly Excited.

Not few OF the citizens OF kinginan
have recently become greatly excited over
the as sounding facts, that several Of their
friends who have been pronounced by
their physicians as incurable and beyond
all hope--sufrering with that dreaded
monster Consumption--have been COM
p,etely cured by DR.. Kings New Diseove.
ry for Consumption, the only remedy that
does positively cure all throat and lung
diseases, Coughs, Coils, Asthma and
Bronchitis. Trial bottle free at Natkina
Bros Drug store. large bottles Fl,
Mohave County miner., 1887-01-29

An ambulance was sent up from Whip
pie few days ago to Peach Springs to
con9ey General Miles and vile and Lien
tenant DApray 10 the Grand Canyon OF
tire Colorado.
The people OF Motiave county wonld
think more OF General Miles, and ether
army officials, il they would patronize
home industry by visiting the Grand Can.
yon by Farlee's stage line. instead OF tax.
ing pleasure trips in government convey
ances at The expensc of the people of the
United States. Mr. Farlec has been to
great expense in making a road to the
Grand Canyon, and it is not fair to him
that government officials should drive
government teams over his private road
for pleasure trips.
Mohave County miner., 1887-01-29
Notice to Creditors.

Estate of Charles Spencer deceased; No
tice IL lie eby Pivon by the undersigned ex-
ecutor of tho estate of Charles Spencer, dc.
ceased. to the creditors Of, and all persons
having claims against the said deceased, TO
exhibit them with the necessary vouchers,
within ten months after the first publication
Of this notice. to the said execnter az Grants
store ia tho town If blackberry, the same
being tie plaoa for the transaction of the
busiSess Of said estate. in the county Of
Mohavo. Dated at Mineral Park, December
3lst, 1896.
shsSTfr, CaozfEG,
Executor or tho estate Of Charles Spencer
decreased. -
Mohave County miner., 1887-01-29
PEACE.

My hoart rests, for the night Is dark and
siill
My heart rasts, for the moon Ii ON the
wane;
And igairst tho slsdowy windows lucent
pane
The nightmoth btats It's wings and ths Ear
tril ss5
or crtckcts sounds its soft, aerial strain.
My heart rFsts, for TIN, silence OF the night
Broods like nm aagei's pinio,i, and the air,
Pregnant with uiidulations, toned md rare
As irom boiler sphere, bids c,lrk and care
Ceasc; for my sesll lies husEled in tranquil
prayer.
William MclBriggs In The Cosmopolitan
Mohave County miner., 1887-01-29
The Use Of SMOKE o. 1,ockets.

Sn1oke-rockets are now largely used
by those who have to make inspection
of sanitary arrangements. These con-
sist Of paper cases iilled with a compost
ton which gives oil & vast quantity of
smoke at considerable pressure. The
smoke test can never be taken--when it
gives negative results--as an absolute
test for drains, but it is moro efficient
and trustworthy, when promptly ap-
piled, than the orthodox peppermint
test.-Chicago Herald.
Mohave County miner., 1887-01-29
Notice.

From the lst day OF February, A. D.,
1887, until further notice, the building
known as Taggart's building, situate on
Beal Street, between Fourth and Fifth
Streets, in the town OF Eingman, Mohave
county, Arizona, will be the Court House
Of said county.
by order Of the Board.
EB. WILLIAMS, Dist, Atty.
Mohave County miner., 1887-01-29
KIND Little Johnny.

a few days since gentleman saw a
little o.year-oid fellow playing during
sc:,ool hours about quarter Of mile
from home and inquired: Johnny, why
ere you not at schooi?7 Mother is sick
and ] stayed home TO take care Of her."
wGs tie ready reply.--Lynn Item.
Mohave County miner., 1887-01-29

The report, which was circulated around
town. that four or five Of our young socie-
ty men thought that last Tuesday night
was the Fourth Of July, and that they
celebrated it accordingly, is strongly de-
MED by the young men aforesaid. 7. :.
II was the Chinese New Year.
Mohave County miner., 1887-01-29

List of Letters remaining in the
Kingman post Office, uncalled for, viz
Benson, b.; Cas2edy, Chas. Kelley, al:
bert Maxson, C. H.; Shew, John r.
Schroeder, Eliza f.; Skaggs. J. W, 3;
Wallace Bros.
Mohave County miner., 1887-01-29
JOYS of photUyropIiy

Photographers tabout to make his four.
teenih attempt--Couli you manage 10
look L litt!e tit less dreary, sir just for
half q seccni---not more:--Punch.
Mohave County miner., 1887-01-29
Local Brevities.

A mss.lea never sliould be seen
TO snnoke a cigarette,
For L:ss<.g mixed with nicotine
Are ii. r., yoE can bet.
Mohave County miner., 1887-01-29
A ILeyIesx Lock.

The manufacture of a keyless lock
which any one may fit on chest is one
of the latest advances in the line of the
lock-making industry.
Mohave County miner., 1887-01-29

T0TTcan live az home, ard make more
fIlk money ct work for nc. than st any
w thing elHs IN this world. Capital
not needed, you are started free. Both
sexes; ail ages. Anyone can do the work.
Large earnings sure from the drst start.
Costly opt6t and tcrms free. Better not
delay. Costs you nothing 10 send us your
address aud End ont; If you are wise you
will do 80 &c once. VI, isLLEIr q Co.,
Portland, Maine.
Mohave County miner., 1887-01-29

Heal Stations.
Through tickets 10 ali tho principal cities
cast and west on sale at the following STA
tions Albuquerque, Holbreok, yinsiow,
Flagstaff, Peach Springs, Kingman, Pres
colt and the Needles.
STAGE CONNECTIONS.
Via Laguna TO the Indian village Of
Acoma. l6 nilss.
Via Wfngate to For. wineale. . miles;
Zuni 45 miles.
Via ManaeIite TO Fort Def,ance NAV
aio agency, % miles: Canon dc Ohaus. 65
miies; keams Canon, 80 miles.
Via ffofbToOE, tri-weetIy stages h st.
Johns, e3 miles, Eoxt Apache, 30 miles;
Springerviiie, 80 miles: Saow Low. 80 N lies
Taylorville, 50 miles; Mo4u Indian village
(no regular stage), 80 miles.
Via Wfuslow 20 Brigham City and Sun.
set.
Via Ash Fork. daily stages to Prescott
and Whipple Barracks, 81 iaiies, daily stag
es from, Prescott to Pheaix, aad tri weekly
stages TO Fort Verde.
Via F.ncii SppjngS 60 80 Grand
Canon oftise Colorado, Is nli.eI.
Via iAiDgsnsD, daily stages 10 Stockton
Hill, 10 miles; IMMORAL Park, i6 miles; Ger
bat IA miles.
Via Sncea to Signal, 10 miles,
Needles, steamer 70 Iuna, Colorado
river agency, Fort M,naye, Mohaye City.
Hardyyiile, Arizcaaj and III Dorado Canon,
Nevada.
W. A. 1sfssell.
General Passenger Agent.
ID. II. Robinson. Gen'I Manager.
Aibuguergua, n. NJ.
Mohave County miner., 1887-01-29
rgrtrTJ'Tlo be mede. Cut this out and
MllW HI return it 70 us, and wo viii

great value and impoFtance to yop, that
will atart you in business which will bring
you IN l1ore money right away than any
thing else in this EOIll. Ar,yore oan do
the work ard lire nt home. E:theg SEX; ell
ages. Something rev, that jEst c,ins Ioon.
ey for all worIefa. We will start Won capi-
tai not needed. This liz one ~ the geunine.
important c,Isicss of n lifetirle. Those
who are RniJiisags snd eGterpriginc will
not delay. GrsDd 0Gtft free. Address
TBug u Co, Augusa, Maine.
Mohave County miner., 1887-01-29

Trains on tho Atlentic and Pacific kail-
roadare run on Mountain or Standard Time.
Mohave County miner., 1887-01-29

ID. II. Robinson. Gen'I Manager.
Aibuguergua, n. NJ.
The Memphis appeal. [volume] (Memphis, Tenn.) 1886-1890, 1887-10-23
PERSONAL POINTS.

Mrs. Il, BAILEY, Of Early Grove, Miss,
is visiting her son, Mr. j. w. Bailey, No.
50 Court street,
DIR. A. A. LAURENCE will be absent, on
business, i'll Houston and western Texas
for two or three weeks.
r, LEWIS, editor and proprietor OF the
Enterprise Dresden, Tenn, is in the city
on both business and pleasure,
Mr.. MADDEN was free from fever yester-
day, the first day since his return home.
lie was also slightly improved in spirits.
Miss MoLLIE Thomas has returned from
Summit, n. j., where she spent two
months very pleasantly with Miss Susie
McNear.
+. A. KAISER. Of Milwaukee,, Chas. s.
Clarke, OF Nashville; Capt. Irwin Dugan,
of Louisville; X. W. Baird and G. l.. Men
field, OF Boston; 2. X Yates and wife, of
Natchez, Miss; @. NJ Darlington, of New
York, are at the peabody.
Cart Gro. VI. DUGAN, Of Jackson,
Tenn, superintendent OF telegraph, I'LL
nois Central railroad, and Capt Irwin Du-
gan, OF Louisville, KY, United States SUI
pervising inspector Oi steam vessels, broth
ers-in-law OF the late Col. Montgomery, are
in the city to attend the funeral today.
The Memphis appeal. [volume] (Memphis, Tenn.) 1886-1890, 1887-10-23
The pan.pIce,rie suit.

WASmNoToN, Oct ~. The papers In
the ease Of !. Harris Rogers against Atior-
ney General Garland ct al, commonly
known "a the Pan-eleciric ease, were today
returned TO the clerks Office BY Mr.. Chas
Thompson, whose Office is with Mr.. JciT
Chandler. There has been considerable
speculation NJ to the cause Of the absence
Of These papers, Il having been asserted
that the case could not 20 on without them.
Their return today was accompanied by a
letter from Mr.. Thompson in which lac
says the papers were brought 10 his office
during Mr.. Chambers absence from the
city, and lac placed them In q private
drawer for safe keeping, and aitcrward for.
got the incident.
The Memphis appeal. [volume] (Memphis, Tenn.) 1886-1890, 1887-10-23
VOICE OF THE PEOPLE.
The Harvest Home.

To the Editor OF the Appeal.
The Harvest Home celebration" is q
thing of the past, but il left a substantial
reminder OF its welcome presence. The
hall of the mission was lined with barrels,
boxes and groceries OF every description,
together with a number OF household
utensils. In the chapel were displayed
articles OF wearing apparel, domestic, ian-
mel, calico. hosiery, sheeting and comforts.
There were rugs also, and chairs, and, oh,
how refreshing one was u rocking chair.
There was a tin box that ever and anon
gave out q musical sound No wonder;
for when the sun was going down he
flashed his red rays on its contents and re-
vealed an amount that relieved our hearts
OF the burden which was hearing heavily.
So our Father would teach us simply 10
trust him day by day
A friend who for years has manifested
his ready sympathy in frequent and boun-
tiful donations, sent 100 barrels OF coal,
and another friend twenty-five barrels;
another, ten. All, how good II is TO be
warm. g-
The chapel and reception room were
decorated with grey moss, rice and corn
nom the Merchants exchange, inter
spersed with potatoes, cabbages and other
lovely flowers.
The chapel exercises consisted Of songs
and recitatians by the children; prayer and
scripture reading by the Rev. Mr. Irwin,
an address by the Rev. N. NJ. Long,
and remarks by Mrs. Watson. president OF
the Woman's Christian association.
The sweet face of our first president and
founder Of the mission smiled down upon
us and We felt the presence Of that devoted
band who have lett us 30 recently that we
can only whisper, "even 30, Father, for 80
IL seemed right in thy sight"
The benediction was pronounced by the
Rev. Mr.. Irwin. The guests departed and
night closed in upon u tired but happy
household.
Friends Of the helpless and frlendlcss,
hold US in your memory and in that secret
drawer where you lay aside the Lords
tenth" set apart corner for the Mission
home.
The Memphis appeal. [volume] (Memphis, Tenn.) 1886-1890, 1887-10-23
THE BOARDS VACANCY.
The Bono over Which q Lively scram-
BILE VIII DO Made.


''The scramble for the vacancy in the
Taxing District board Of fire and police
commissioners, created by the death Of
Col. II. A. Montgomery, has already be-
gun" said well informed gentleman to
an ArrEAL reporter yesterday. "ltis said
those implicated in the pending prosccu-
ton Of President MADDEN, watchiul for
any opportunity toget a finger hold on the
government, are laying their ropes to
capture the vacant office, TO which end
they arr secretly eXerting every influence.
Their movements are being care
fully watched by the friends Of
good government and efforts made
20 thwart the intrigue. Sew
eral names have been suggested,
but, 80 far as known, without the knowl-
edge or consent OF the parties, aud just
who will make the sacrifice 10 faithfully
serve the public remains M unsolyed
mystery. Only men Of character, inilu-
ence and absolutely above suspicion
should be considered, and this, NJ lar rs
can be learned OF the movements Of the
public-spiritcd gentlemen taking the lead,
Is being faithfully done. GOV Taylor. vino
has the appointing power, cannot fail Ia
distinguish between hawk and hand
saw "
The Memphis appeal. [volume] (Memphis, Tenn.) 1886-1890, 1887-10-23
Sa,ur..,o-n rr.c Laxative.

The deliciouE favor and healthy proper.
ties 81 sound, ripoiruit are well known,
and seeing the need ol AN agreeable and
effective laxative the California Fig Syrup
Company commenced few ycnn ago TO
manufacture concentrated Syrup Of Figs,
which has given such general satisfaction
that II " rapidly supcr-cding. the bitter,
drastic liver mcliuInc- and cnlhartics hith-
crlo In uHa. Ifcy.lyc or bilious, Try IT,
For sale In 30 cent and II bottles by II. j.
Hester and all iading druggists. Van
vlcct & Co., CIV Jones Il Co, W. N.
Wilkcrson X Co, 4 !. Miles and ). Mans
field & Go. have irru appointed wholesale
mounts AZ Memphla
The Memphis appeal. [volume] (Memphis, Tenn.) 1886-1890, 1887-10-23
Talk About Woolens |!

land we have hcautics) WHAT DO you WANT
FOR A DoLLARf
School Dress Lovely, nobby Plaids and Checks
Changcablc Camel Hairs. Hcnriettas, and all the
newest aud latest styles Of this SEASON.
NO OLD GOODS 20
FOR street and shopping wcnr-All our nobby $3.50
combinations, for two days only, al oNB DOL.
LAR PER YARD. =
REMEMBER for dollar yard we propose 10 In.
clude all our lovely SIX Trimming velycts. IN
Plush aud laid. Illuminated aud ChangeAble a.
fccts Sold last week nj $40.
FOR ONE PALTRY DOLLAR.
HALF yard makes a collar aud cuf-think Of ~
You not only save hfty scvinty.ave cents n
yard on your dress. but we don't propose o. make
hup on your trimmings. buttons or llnIns-, and
with that IN view. all over tho house for TWO
WHOLE DAYS. -
DOLLAR PER YARD WILL RULE.
DON'T run around. don't hesitate, don't ask for
samples for friend In the country, nor by tho
time We get an answer the TWO ONE DOLLAR
DAYS WILL HAWK GONE
The Memphis appeal. [volume] (Memphis, Tenn.) 1886-1890, 1887-10-23
A question OF Patents.

WAsuISGroN, Oct. 22.---The commits
sioncr OF patents has rendered decision
to the effect that AN application cannot
embrace in one aud the same application
for letters patent more than one distinct
and separate invention. The case decided
is one in which the applicant sought TO
patent the machine and the process for
separating garlic from wheat. The COM
missioner holds that, IN order 10 be pat
entcd, the process must not bc merely the
result ~ the operation OF the machine, hut
must have an existence, independent OF
the machine. This has been a long dis
puted question.