The Warner sun. (Warner, Brown Co., Dakota [S.D.]) 1885-1???, 1887-05-13
Surrender of the French Army
at Sedan.

at Sedan.
Cassell's Illustrated History OF England.
The King of Prussia, perceiving
from the heights of Frenois that Sc.
dan had been set on fire by the bonn
bardment, ordered 1T to cease, and
sent an officer of his staff with q flag
of truce toward the fortress. The Of
ficer learned on his way that the white
flag was hanging over the gate; he
therefore proceeded on his mission,
was admitted, and obtained an audi
ence OF the Emperor. The envoy be-
gan to speak of capitulation, but Ma
poleon answered that he could not
dispose of the fate of the army; on
that subject he must speak to General
Wimpffen. The Emperor desired to
surrender his own person into the
hands OF the King of Prussia, and
sent to the latter, by General
Reille, who accompanied the German
envoy on his return, letter thus ex-
pressed:-"Monsieur, mon Frere,-
Nayant pas pu mourir au milieu de
mes troupes, il ne me restequ 'aremet-
ire mon epee entire les mains de votre
Majestic le bcn frere, Napoleon. Trans.
lationl "Sire my Brother, Not hav-
ing been able to die in the midst
of my troops nothing remains for me
but to put my sword in the hand of
your Majesty" The King sent cour-
teous reply, in which he prayed the
Emperor to nominate and officer of
rank to negotiate with the officer
whom he had named on his side, Gen.
eral Moltke, for thecapitulations ofthe
French army. Wimpffen understood
the sad and humiliating duty, and met
Moltke at the Prussian headquarters,
in the villagee of Dodchery. The French
man tried hard to obtain terms that fell
short ofan unconditional surrender.
But the logic OF facts was against him,
and Moltke, calm as fate, and cold as
the grave, unfolded to him with pitiless
accuracy the full horror Of the situa-
tion. Taking down a map he painted
out upon it the position of several
German corps, and Of their batteries;
and observed that even if the French
army resolved upon trying once more
the chance OF arms, it could not, coop
ed up as it was in Sedan, deploy into
line, except after issuing through the
gates-an operation whichconsidering
the position Of the German guns,
could only result in the useless butch
cry of brave men. Wimpffen argued
and protested but all to no purpose;
and Moltke informed him that unless
the capitulations were concluded before
nine O'Clock next morningthe German
guns would recommends their fire.
Nothing remained but to submit.
The terms OF surrender were set
tied at 6 o'clock ON the morning of
the I'd. OF September, and being rati.
fled by the King soon after came into
force. The French army became pris-
oners of war, and all arms and ma
terials of war, whether belonging to
the army or the fortress were to be
handed over by French to a German
Commission, the officers were to re-
tain their freedom, their arms and
their personal property oneiving their
word of honor not to serve against
Germany during the continuance of
war. There were many officers, how-
ever, who preferred the nobler part
OF sharing the captivity with the men
rather than renounce the right of
bearing arms against Germany so long
as the war lasted The wild excite
ment, rage and grief which seized up
on the soldiers, when they knew that
they were to surrender their arms and
go into captivity, surpass the power
OF description. By patches of about
q thousand alta time, they were trans
ported, during several days, by rail,
to Saarbrock, and thence to various
parts of Germany.