Los Angeles daily herald., 1887-09-12
CATARRH.

THE TERM CATARRH is APPLIED TO A
l. peculiar disorder Of the nostrils and ad-
lacent parts, which prevails to an alarming
extent, and is productive of very serious
consequences.
The most prominent and characteristic
feature is a morbid discharge from the head,
varying in its nature at different times
In some there is an almost constant flow
OF clear, acrid fluid, but oftener an offensive,
purulent or muco-purulcnt, greenish- yellow
matter is sCcreted, which accumulates in
the nostrils or drops into the throat neces-
sllatlng Its frequent removal by blowing the
nose or eXpectoration, and often by both
processes. Sometimes patients feel as
though their head was in II state of rotten
ness, so great is the amount of matter dis
charged and so fetid is its odor. The pa
tient is greatly annoyed by the constant
dropping into the throat of the morbid
matter from the head and as n recumbent
position naturally favOrs the flow downward
his rest is frequently disturbed from this
cause Many sufferers are obliged TO lie Nth
the head very much elevated in order to
sleep with some degree OF comfort.
In others tough yiscid and offensive
phlesm collects behind and above the soft
palate, in the passage between the throat and
head, adher1ng to the parts with gluish tenac
ity, Its lodgment embarrasses respiration
aud creates sensation of irritation and un-
easlness in the affected locality, which gives
rise to a constant and almost irresistible de-
sire to relieve that discomfort by drawing
the mucus into the throat so as to eject it by
the mouth. This practice, popularly known
rs "hawking," is characteristic of catnrrh
and proves as EN- mbarrassing to the one af-
fected eS it is disagreeable to those around
him.
Again, the offensive matter hardens and
deposits itself on the memb brane in the shape
of dry, hard concretions. which are dis
charged by way of the nostrils or throat in
Jumps or fragments OF a deep green tint. In
some cases these incrustations accumulate
IN 1ph WI TO- fIpt
in the nose, which obstructs breathing and
produce serious discomfort. So firmly do
these incrustations adhere to the point of
attachment that their removal usually re-
quircs the most violent efforts not unfre-
quently they have to be torn from the mem
brane. Occasionally Il solid cast of notable
| size is expelled, on which there are gen rally
traces of blood, but in some eases the cast
presents a tubular appearance, being of exact
shape OF the nasal cavity. This condition is
indicative of liberation, which, in time,
may destroy the bony structure of the nose
and produce subsequent fattening of that
organ.
Cases are occasionally met with in which
| a thick, visCid, Shiny secretion coats the
| membrane of the nasal cavities and then
putrenes giving rise to Il stencil which is
| really overrowering, and sufficiently fetid
TO poison the atmosphere of u whole room;
and there are others in which all the secre-
tions OF the membrane are suspended, caus-
ing all unpleasant feeling of dryness, heat
ana feverlshness i'll the head and nose-a
Catarrh."
The disease speedily extends TO the air
cavities of the bones of the forehead and
| face, giving rise to a dist essing sensation of
heavy weight or compression over the fore
head, especially in the region above and be-
tween the eyes, and to n feeling OF fulness,
heat, irritation, sor, ness or pal in the nos
trils near the root of the nose, as well as in
the upper part of the throat, above and be-
hind the soft palate. Sometimes there is
I,lT nj nhgff ma tnls
part, as in the temple, on the top of the
head, at the back OF the neck, or behind the
orbits, and, occasionally, pain manifests
itself in the face OF so severe n character
that II Is frequently mistaken for ne euralgia
The breath is always tainted and at times
assumes an Exceeding fetid and sickening
odor. In some cases ii becomes so revolt
ingly offensive as to render the sufferer an
object OF disgust to himself as well as to
others.
The nasal membrane is thickcned and
contested, causing the nose to be stopped up,
sometimes on one side sometimes ON the
other, and often on both, giving rise to Il
dlsagrs cable, stuffy sensation in the head,
and occasioning violent and prolonged
paroXysms OF sneezing.
The voice IS weak, lndistinct and husky,
or of IL nasal character, displaying a sort of
snlfiinS quality. OftentmeS there is a con-
unuous hoarseness and discordance. There
is also Il sense Of irritation in the part,
and frequent attempts to clear the throat of
phlegm, producing the sound "hem," more
or less forcibly. In some eases patients
complain OF an uncomfortable feeling of
iullness, or choky sensation IN the throat,
ana in Others of Il distressing and almost
constant dryness, for the temporary relief O.
which they have to swallow frequentl~.
Olhers; again, speak of II constant bad or
nauseous taste in the mouth or throat
Ihe stomach generally suffers more or less
and becomes weak and irritable: the appe-
tlte is cupricious and nearly always bad in
the morning. The patient is languid, unable
to perform mental or physical labor with
the usual facility, is nervous, depressed in
spirits, at times fearful, timid, agitated and
inclined TO drowsiness and sleep, the mem
ory weakened and permanent impairment
seriously threatened.
The mucous membrane soon becomes
morbidly sensitive to unfavorablc influ-
euces, and in spite OF the utmost care be-
comes affected from the slightest causes, so
that at last breath of wind upon the lining
of the nose or throat becomes productive ot
cold, and gives rise to serious disturbances
or the respiratory organs Thus the patient
is subject to frequent and repeated colds
each attack aggravating the disease by CIV
ing 1t new impulse and involving larger
extent of surface than its predecessor. In
this manner the difficulty spreads from Or
gan to organ, invading the throat, larnyx,
trachea and bronchial tubes, until, en-
croaching further and further. it reaches
the finer qualifications of the bronchi, when
but slight impulse is required to send it to
the lungs Catarrh may, and often does,
affect other organs in the body, especially
those contain ng mucous membrane, such
as the stomach, bowels, kidneys, etc.
By the employment OF proper inhalatIons
in the form of medicated vapor mot steam
or spray we are able TO produce immediate
and direct action upon the diseased surface
in the pharynx and nasal passages, for air
,will find its way into The most remote and
intricate cavities, where it is utterly impos-
sible to make fluid applications. by these
means every case can be cured
Persons desiring treatment by this system
OF practice can Use the remedy at home as
well as at our office, and which will cause
no Inconvenience or hindrance TO business
whatever.
have seen so many of these cases cured
that do not consider any case homeless nm
less the disease has advanced TO the chest
and that both lungs are seriously involved
Even then the inhantions aid us in dis
solving the mucus and in contracting and
heallng me cavities, which nothing else can
uo win the same success. The very best
references from those already cured.