davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
The Indianapolis journal. [volume] (Indianapolis [Ind.]) 1867-1904, 1887-05-06
How the Tariff Aids the Nation.

Ellis FL. Roberts, in May Princeton Review.
This policy of encouragement to home pro-
duction is beyond all else peaceful. 1t calls for
no entangling alliances with foreign nations. 1t
requires great armies, no immense navies no
vast ornaments, growing useless each decade
by reason of more destructive inventions. 1t
has it's triumphs mo less renowned than war"
For, by an industrial development, covering all
the needs of mankind. nation is prepared to
defend itself, or in emergency to carry hostil-
tiles across Its borders: and skilled in al mocha
nsm, it will be prompt, if attacked, to create
the latest devices of art and science for opera
tons land and sea- In 1861 the South was in
the main agricultural country, much as the
whole Union would have been under a system of
free trade; while the Northern States were
masters in all han0crafts, apt in making every
thing required for self support. The soldier of
the Union was ready to run or to repair locomot-
ives to lay tracks or build bridges. and back of
him every mechanical resource which in
cenuity wealth could command. Arms were
manufactured and iron clads were put on the
water as by magic This mechanical superior
ity worth in the great conflict more than
scores of thousands of armed men. 1t contribu-
ted largely to the victory of the Union; and the
furnaces and the factories gave immediate en-
ployment to the veterans when the rebellion was
suppressed.
The Indianapolis journal. [volume] (Indianapolis [Ind.]) 1867-1904, 1887-05-06


Nothing more marks the progress in the
between ancient modern bread making. 1t
is interesting to note the change The earliest
mode was to soak the grain in water. and to dry
it bv natural or artificial heat. after having sut-
jected it to pressure. The next advance was 10
pound or bray the grain in mortar or betweea
stones, hence the word bread tbrayed.1 The
oat-cakes of Scotland prepared of the grain
which has been ground somewhat more thor
oughly. and mixed with salt and water. kneaded
and rolled out thin, and cooked before a good
fire. iron eriddle hung above the fire.
Scenes and the peas meal bannocks are made in
the same way. The passover cakes of the
Israelites were similarly prepared The South
ern hoecake does not differ substantially
from the same varieties, which are all
called uneavened, as no leaven is
used in their make. Leaven is literally lever,
derivation of this word is more interesting
than that of thousand other words in daily use
familiar TO US; rarely think to inquire
their original meaning. Leaven was 6rst usei by
the Egyptians, presumably in the time of Moses,
from whom il spread to the Greeks. then to the
Romans and from them to all parts of the
world. This leayen consists of flour stirred with
water, which is kept in warm place until fer
mentation has commenced. This mode OF rails
ing bread is still much in vogue in those parts of
Europe where yeast is not easily obtained.
Bread made out of wheat flour is the most
nutritious of all breads. hut that made from rye
is nearly much Wheat -four makes the
spong iest or lghtest bread. because its gluten
holds the carbonic acid gas formed in it. and the
dough is expanded more fully, while the meal of
other grains forms a granular and less
easily find their way, and less perfectly lift the
The Indianapolis journal. [volume] (Indianapolis [Ind.]) 1867-1904, 1887-05-06
Minor Notes.

William MiIlikan, ST., resident OF Henry
county since 1886, buried at Spiceland, on
Wednesday, aged eighty-two years.
Ferdinand Dockhow. or the leading young
German citizens of Elkhart expired suddenly
from heart disease on Wednesday night
On last Wednesday Ed Peters was arrested Fat
Frankfort and taken 60 Charlottesville, charged
with having forged note on the Citizens Ma
tional Bank of the latter city The man was re-
leased yesterday, account of the bank cashier
being unable to positively swear to his iden-
tity.
a curious phenomenon resulted in Harrison
county few days ago from bolt of lightning
king a tree standing in the yard of William
Alstott. Nevln Near the stricken tree
stood large pond, which had been used for
stroke. the pond began sinking and has in
the few days since that time, disappeared en-
tirey
The white Caps" of Crawford county, broke
loose Saturday night, after recess of some
weeks. ana, capturing Jonah Longest and Frank
Key, tied them TO tree and gave them fifty
lashes each with hickory switches. The victims
were beaten for alleged general worthlessness,
and at the termination of the bastnado were no.
tilted that the discipline would be repeated I'M
less there was conspicuous change for the bet.
ter in their daily walk
Recently the school trustees of CrawforGs-
vile issued an order that no children living out
side the city limits should attend the public
schools unless tuition was paid. The matter
referred to the county superintendent, who
the parents of such children should be taxed for
school purposes the same though living within
the city limits. and long their children at
tend the public schools.
The Indianapolis journal. [volume] (Indianapolis [Ind.]) 1867-1904, 1887-05-06
TELEGRAPHIC BREvITIES.

D. E. Keith. cashier of the Bank of Elkton,
ID. IT.. Is under arrest on a charge of robbery
The bank is closed. The fixtures have been at
tached for taxes.
The fire underwriters of Boston have volun-
tariy reduced the rates of insurance on the mill
ions of dollars worth Of property contained in
the business portion of that city.
Michael Munley and Malacho Lenahan.
miners employed at the Enterprise mine at
WnkefbSrre. Penn. were yesterday caught un-
der a FALL of roof coal mass weighing sew
eral tons fell on them, instantly killing Munley
and crushing Lenahan SO terribly that his re-
covery is thought to be impossible.
w. J. Love, a young married man, employed
as collector by Walter S. Boyle, coal dealer
of Chicago. was committed to the county Jail.
last night. in default of $l2, 900 bond. He is
charged with the embezzlement OF nearly ST.
600 during the past two or three months, much
or which he IS thought to have squandered in
dissolute living. He admits the defacation.
A statement was widely telegraphed. some
days ago. that new telegraph combination had
begun to transmit messages to the Pacific coast
at the rate Of 81 for ten words, or 33 cent less
than the Western Union rate. This latter allie
CATION is incorrect The Western Unions San
Francisco rate was reduced to 81 three years
ago. and has since been maintained at that
figure.
Postofice Inspector A. NJ. James. of Chicago.
last night arrested a carrier in the Grand Rap
ids. Mich, Office. named James l.. Harry,
charged with robbing the mails. Two decoy let
ters containing money were found on him. Dep
relations have been going on for two months
Letters to banks and business houses were
rifed, the total stealings reaching Sc 900 in cash
and drafts. He is in Jail for trial in the United
States court.
The incorporators of the Clark Uni
versity. to be established through the liberality
of Jones G. Clark. of Worcester, Mass. met on
Wednesday at Mr.. Clark's residence. Mr.. Clark
informed the gentlemen of his intention to make
further gifts to the college TO the amount of
about 81, 900, 600. Included in this is a collection
of works of art valued at $500, 600. 1t is Mr..
Clark's desire that the college be modelled upon
the G srman university system.
The Indianapolis journal. [volume] (Indianapolis [Ind.]) 1867-1904, 1887-05-06
The Special Features of the Journal Are Of
Great Value.

The decisions of the Supreme and local courts are
carefully reviewed by special reporters and will be
accurate and comprehensive. No attorney can afford
to be without these reports in other way he
keep fully informed and abreast of the times.
In addition to its features the journal enjoys
the services of of the best known writers in thu
literary field, among them many of the favorite
tributors to the leading magazines of the country
who will furnish regular articles. The increase in
space will permit the DAILY JOURNAL to pay more
attention its miscellany and selected reading than
This viii oe appreciated by the large class of
readers who interested in other matters than
merely the and current political discussions of
the day.
The Indianapolis journal. [volume] (Indianapolis [Ind.]) 1867-1904, 1887-05-06
Aping Foreign Fashions.

The fool-kller is needed at indianapolis as
much any place that we know of. Some per-
proposes, in one of the newspapers. that
those who attend Edwin Booths performances do
in full evening Dress honor to the dis
tinguished tragedian. Those who go and nay
their money have right to appear in any re-
spectacle dress that suits them. This aping of
courrlv foreign fashions is thing that brin gs
Americans into contempt who do it. A great
many respectable people. who enjoy and appre-
ciate good dramatic or operate performances as
much or more than devotees of fashion, cannot
afford to have what is termed full dress. Must
they be debarred from such diversions! What
nonsense it is to make the suggestion that full
evening dress should be worn
The Indianapolis journal. [volume] (Indianapolis [Ind.]) 1867-1904, 1887-05-06

NEW York, Nav 5-The World tomorrow
will say: ''The following cable dispatch was re-
ceived from Rome by Archbishop Corrigan yes
terday: No decision has been given in the case
of the Knights of Labor. 1t is false that Pope
Leo said there is nothing worthy of censure in
Georges book. The signature was not revealed
by the officials the palace. This
cabegram confirms what was said by
Carolina; Taschereau, and already published in
the World. The Pope has Withdrawn his con-
domination of the Knights of Labor, but has not
approved them. Henry George said, relation to
the latter part of the cablegram: L have never
urged that the Pope has not condemned my theo-
res. l have said he never examined them. and
that he has never condemned DR.. McGlyuu.
The Indianapolis journal. [volume] (Indianapolis [Ind.]) 1867-1904, 1887-05-06
Brief Mention.

farm hand near Orion a snake in a
bunch of grass. He left his horses and pillow in
order to kill il. The horses away, and one of
them was so badly mangled ny the pillow that it
had to be shot. The snake escaped.
Charles Ewing, farm hand in Warren coun-
~ while driving into the door of a corn crib on
large load of corn, leaned over with his head
above the end OF the wagon scat, expecting TO
avoid striking the timber above the door. The
was too narrow, however, and both his
were torn of.
Captain Dan Slower, of Cation has n forty
farm which he raises nothing but rattle
snakes. Some Of them raised by hand, but
most Of them take care of themselves. The rep
tiles are sold at 50 pair to showmen and others
and also to firm in Philadelphia. which uses
their OIL for making a cure for rheumatism.
The Indianapolis journal. [volume] (Indianapolis [Ind.]) 1867-1904, 1887-05-06

mer fell, and one barrel was discharged, killing
Instantly Ed Smith and B. Fillaway. Ben Con-
oily and Ed Fillaway also shot. and died
soon after. Another boy, named George Best,
was wounded in both arms, but it is likely he
will recover. Grant Best surrendered himself
Immediately after the shooting. and claims it
was accidental which is generally believed, as
the wounded boy is his brother.
The Indianapolis journal. [volume] (Indianapolis [Ind.]) 1867-1904, 1887-05-06
Church Ceiebration Mt wabash.

Special 70 tho IndlanapoII5 JOhFnaIa
WABASH, May 5.-The Methodist Episcopal
Church, of this city. began to day the celebra-
ton of its fftieth anniversary, for which an
elaborate programme has beer prepared. The
exercises began tonight with eloquent semi
centennial sermon by Rev. J. j. Copper, who was
pastor OF the church in 1856. The exercises will
he continued until Sunday evening Rev. c. N
Sims of Syracuse, n. Y, who pastor here
in 1864. will take prominent part in the ZEBRA
ton. Dr. Sims will deliver two sermons on
The Indianapolis journal. [volume] (Indianapolis [Ind.]) 1867-1904, 1887-05-06
A Forger Finally Arrested.

ipecial to the indianapolis Journal.
COLUMBUS, May 5.-Christian Boesche form
srly ran a cooper shop in this city, and did an
extensive business. One year ago. after getting
In debt to pretty much every body borrowing all
the money he could and forging his father in
Avs name to several notes and discounting
them. he disappeared. The officers have been
on the lookout for him ever since, and recently
1t learned that he was in St Louis. Sheriff
Brown went there the first OF the week, found
his man. and this morning brought him back
and lodged him in jail
The Indianapolis journal. [volume] (Indianapolis [Ind.]) 1867-1904, 1887-05-06
Represented by Special Correspondents in
Every Town and City in Its Field.

The Journal is represented at Washington and New
York and other large cities by tried and efficient cor
respondents of wide reputation, who will furnish it
with full and extensive of all matters of pub.
lie interest The vigilance of these correspondents is
guarantee that the readers of the journal will be
kept fully informed in all that to constitute the
history of the period. In every town in Indiana and
such portions of adjoining States in its patron
izng field, the Journal is represented by special
correspondent, and great is taken to see that
the of this section given the fullest extent
possible.
The Indianapolis journal. [volume] (Indianapolis [Ind.]) 1867-1904, 1887-05-06
Another senator for West Virginia.

CHARLESTON. w. Va, May 5.-The Senate
and lower house met in joint assembly noon
to day for the purpose of electing a United
States Senator. There were eiehty-nae mem
beers present, and of this number forty five was
required TO elect. The vote was: Faulkner
Dem. }. 4S; Flick rep y 81; Barbee (G. B.. g.
Camden. L. II. A. Brown, /: Whitaker. . Mr..
Faulkner, having received the necessary mum Der
of votes, was declared elected. Judge Faulkner
is a of the late Charles James Faulkner
who represented Virginia and West Virginia in
the Congress Of the United States before the
late war. and served IA minister France I'M
der the administration of President Buchanan.
The Senator. elect born in Martinsburg
Berkeley county, West Virginia. where he now
The Indianapolis journal. [volume] (Indianapolis [Ind.]) 1867-1904, 1887-05-06
Four Negro Boys accidentally Killed.

WMMINGToS N. C., May 5.-This morning
six negro boys, aged thirteen to seventeen years
at the wharf of the Wilmington Compress
preparing TO get across Cane Fear river TO shoot
rice birds. One. named Grant Best had Dor
rowed double barreled shotgun from a negro
man. which. he says, had no caps the tubes
and he did not know is loaded. While in
the act of blowing out one of the tubes the ham
The Indianapolis journal. [volume] (Indianapolis [Ind.]) 1867-1904, 1887-05-06
The General News and Commercial Features
Of the Journal Are Unsurpassed.

The city news will be given much fully than
by other paper in Indianapolis and reports of all
occurrences will be presented with mpartiality and
completeness, by competent writers and news-gather.
ers In this department in all others, the journal
challenges comparison. Particular attention will be
given to its market reports financial and commercial
and the attention of bankers merchants brokers and
all others interested in the markets is invited tho
Journals columns
The Indianapolis journal. [volume] (Indianapolis [Ind.]) 1867-1904, 1887-05-06
Prominent Citizens XIII Each Other.

JACKSON, Miss, MAY "a fatal shooting af-
fray took place Capitol street at IL o'clock to-
night between Colonel Jones S. Hamilton
lessee OF the penitentiary. and r. B. Gambrell.
editor of the Sword and Shield. of
this city. Mr.. Gambrell was killed almost
instantly, having received several shots in the
head. Colonel Hamilton is MORALLY wounded.
being shot through the body. The cause of the
unfortunate affair an article in the Sword
and Shield, a few days ago, severely criticism 9
Colonel Hamiltons private and public character
Both Colonel Hamilton and Mr.. Gam rell were
prominent citizens.
The Indianapolis journal. [volume] (Indianapolis [Ind.]) 1867-1904, 1887-05-06
Districs sunday-school Convention.

Special to the INDIANAPOLIS Journal.
KoKoMo, May 5.-The eighth annual conven-
ton of the Fourteenth District Sunday school
Union, composed OF the counties of Howard,
Madison, Upton and Hamilton, convened at
The NJ. Il. Church in this city yesterday, with
Rev. J. E. Erwin, of this city. president of
The convention. A very large audience was ad
dressed last night by w. H. lowering. of La
Iavette, who is one of the most Jealous Sunday
school workers in the State. Encouraging re-
ports were heard from ali over the district.
Indiana expects send superior Sunday
school report to the International Sunday school
Convention, which convenes in Chicago, June i.
The convention closed this evening with praise
and jubilee service.
The Indianapolis journal. [volume] (Indianapolis [Ind.]) 1867-1904, 1887-05-06

A GOOD story is told of Loewe, the great bal
lad composer who, by the way, wrote other
things besides ballads. He about as self
confident man ever set pen to paper: his
faith in his own powers were boundless One
evening, during performance of Memberships
Elijah" which he heard then for the first time,
he turned to his wife after the Thanks be to
God" chorus, and said simply, Julia, remind me
tomorrow morning to write oratorio."
The Indianapolis journal. [volume] (Indianapolis [Ind.]) 1867-1904, 1887-05-06
ILLINOIS.

Sale of Short-Horn Cattle at Danvilie-Sat-
isfactcry Prices for Good Stock.
Special to the Indianapolis Journal
DANvILLE, May Sat the executors sale of
the herd of short-horn cattle of the late Harvey
Sodowsky, one of the best known breeders and
showmen Of America whose reputation is
known also throughout Europe, held at Indi
anola, this county, yesterday, twenty-nine he ad
of both sexes averaged 5000 head. To-day
Ky. sold thirty nine head OF young short horns
Mt average of 1913 a head. Breeders from
Canada, Wisconsin. Iowa, Kansas, Indiana and
Ohio were present.
The Indianapolis journal. [volume] (Indianapolis [Ind.]) 1867-1904, 1887-05-06

The deep blowing craze of thirty years ago did
both good and harm. But the good it did lives
after it, for it has taught many farmers the value
of deep rich SOIL in good filth, and has taug mt
Light soils can be deepened more easily, effectu-
ally and cheaply than heavy ones. for the first
step in the latter in most cases, must be effect
i've tile -draining
The Indianapolis journal. [volume] (Indianapolis [Ind.]) 1867-1904, 1887-05-06

IT is very uncharitaoly recalled by Wash
ington paper that Patti gave fare we'll" con-
cert at the capital on March 81, 1860. The affair
took place in Wizards Hall, and the diva was
assisted by Strakosch. Breno, Susini and Am
odio. Seats cost $2-a vulgarly old fashioned
price. Among those who invited Patti to go to
Washington at that time was Vice president
Breckenridge. OF the Senators who were pres
ent at the performance, hardly one survives.
The Indianapolis journal. [volume] (Indianapolis [Ind.]) 1867-1904, 1887-05-06
An Awful Thought.

New 1Ork sun.
1T was terrible" remarked Herr Most to a
brother nuisance. Ito be deprived of my liberty
and confined behind bars of iron"
sit might have been worse. John. What il
those bars of iron had been bars of soaplr
Herr Most Shuddered.
The Indianapolis journal. [volume] (Indianapolis [Ind.]) 1867-1904, 1887-05-06

PRESIDENT GARFIELDs widow is to be in
Washington shortly and will attend the cere-
monies when her hus stands statue is unveiled on
the 18th instant. Mrs. Garfield will be the fifth
ex-lady of the White House who has visited
Washington since the LIST of February. the others
being Mrs. Grant. Mrs Tyler, Miss Rose Cleve-
land and Mrs. cambridge, President Taylor's
daughter. who, Mrs Bliss presided for her
father during his life in the executive mansion.
The Indianapolis journal. [volume] (Indianapolis [Ind.]) 1867-1904, 1887-05-06

The interesting historical problem to what
kind of clothes George Washington at his
Inauguration has been settled. His suit that
occasion was made of cloth from the Hartford
wooden mandatory, the first WOODEN mill in
America, established in 17SS. The color of the
cloth dark brown. Tho President
white silk stockings, also of American manu-
facture. There was Anglomania IN George
Washingtons makeup
The Indianapolis journal. [volume] (Indianapolis [Ind.]) 1867-1904, 1887-05-06
Sale of tho Madison Wooden Mill.

Special to the Indianapolis journal
MADISON, May 5-The Madison wooden mill
and all its real estate and merchandise was sold,
to-day, for $44, 900, to Theodore Harris, presi-
dent of the Louisville Banking Company, of
Louisville XIV: Frank l.. Powell. president of
the National Branch Bank, and Edward Kampe.
vice president of the First National Bank of
this city, representing a syndicate of creditors
of the mill
The Indianapolis journal. [volume] (Indianapolis [Ind.]) 1867-1904, 1887-05-06

SENATOR LELAND STANFORD has presented to
his brother. Josiah Stanford. the celebrated
Warm Springs ranch. southern Alameda
county, California. On the death of Josiah
Stanford the ranch is to go his three children.
The property is valued at $3.50. 600, and was once
one of the most noted health resorts in the
State OF late it has not been opened to the
public Grapes and olives are the products of
the ranch,
The Indianapolis journal. [volume] (Indianapolis [Ind.]) 1867-1904, 1887-05-06
The Queen and Lady Campbell


the Queen holds a strong opinion on the Colin
Cam pbelI case. and | hear that her Majesty de-
treated, and that she will be pleased to receive
her at court Her Majesty has very decidedly
condemned the whole conduct OF the Campbell
family in respect to Lady Colin, and particularly
blames the Duke of Argyll and Lord Colin
The Indianapolis journal. [volume] (Indianapolis [Ind.]) 1867-1904, 1887-05-06
THEINDIANAPOLlS JOURNAL
DAILY, SUNDAY AND WEEKLY.
The Most Complete Newspaper in All Departments
Published in the State Of Indiana.

The Indianapolis Journal IS now printed upon
its NEW HOE PERFECTING PRESS. and in en-
larged form. The size OF the paper has been in
creased by fully 10 per cen-the columns length
ened and the width of the page increased This
change places the Journal very far ahead of what it
has ever BEEN and it ranks in SIZE now with the
papers of the metropolitan cities of the United States
The Indianapolis Journal has long enjoyed and always
has maintained the distinction of being the leading
newspaper of Indiana.
The Indianapolis journal. [volume] (Indianapolis [Ind.]) 1867-1904, 1887-05-06

meet. / tell my wife we are just where we
were when we started thirty-seven years ago.
We have the same farm. We had nothing else
then, and we have nothing else now. But
have raised paving crop. The children
have grown up, gone away and are oil doing
we'll
The Indianapolis journal. [volume] (Indianapolis [Ind.]) 1867-1904, 1887-05-06

THE Rothschilds are by means delighted at
the uncomfortable resolution of Miss Helene de
Rothschild. the only daughter of the late Baron
Solomon, of Paris. to marry Captain Van
Smesseir, young officer of the Belgian army.
The opposition of the lady's mother and other
relatives will prevent the ceremony from taking
place before August Mile. Helene already pos
immense fortune, and her dot will
ultimately amount to $50, 600, 900, sum of
which her future husband has only read of in
romances. Mile Helene de Rothschild has pur
chased the splendid mansion of the late Baron
Lucien Hirsch, near the Champs Elysees, as the
future residenc for herself and her husband.
The Indianapolis journal. [volume] (Indianapolis [Ind.]) 1867-1904, 1887-05-06
The Only Paper in the State Publishing All
the News Furnished by the Western As
ISOLATED Press and the United Press.

The Journal enjoys facilities for receiving and pub
fishing the of the day in every way superior to
those enjoyed by any other paper in Indiana and
equal to any in the country. being member of both
the great associations the reports of both the
Western Associated and United Press being received
at its office and presented to its readers to the
fullest extent.