davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
The Arizona sentinel., 1887-01-08
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The Arizona sentinel., 1887-01-08
PKUCEEnINaa OF TKs
 BEARD OF P2ISON

Regular Session.
 [oEFIcAL.
 OFFICE OF BOARD OF PR;i0N, !
 COMMISSIONERS,
 Yuma, A. T., Monday,
 Jan. 5, 1887. Present on the cOnvening eff the Board at 10 o'clock, a. m., the Hons George H. Stephens, A. G. Hubbard and P. R. Brady, Chairman and, Sc cretary.
 The Board then proceeded to audit the usual quarterly accounts. The following accounts acrued dur jag the last quarter are examined, con sidered, and apprOred for payment,
The Arizona sentinel., 1887-01-08
lamar Treatment Prescribed tn. leading Physicians s.aa wAst hsy Say:

St, Louis, Mo, Feb 10. 1S-S.
 ''Fsr more than three years have used Tan mar Treatment with the best results. recall several cases Of seminal weakness and debility with all its evil consequences have treated during the past year. which have been cured by the of the Treatment and several of this cases were in the last stages, Tn. composition of the different medicines contained in the TREATMENT indicate, and it's effects prove to be specific restorative of nerve ter in any way that will contribute to your pleasure or profit. There are many nearly worthless pro- prietary medicines of this kind the mH-ket (and every day is adding to their numbe.) that when is found ts be really valuable think it ths duty sf
The Arizona sentinel., 1887-01-08

srErrur mopnsh uetratp an dnpt
   KEaSo,
The Arizona sentinel., 1887-01-08

JUG PEOIo1II3h IU IlHh8 II kHUWH
 Respectfully,
 J. z. HALL, M. D."
 g17 walnut St., St. Louis, MS. TAkAR APARTMENT is prescribed daily for all forms of nervous debility in both we'll for check ing the unnatural secret losses which cause much loss of vitality. The medicines prompt in action and permanently restore those weakened by early inj;scretion, excesseS oYerwOTk of the brain. A n9nt CT of physicians have discarded all the hypo- phssphites, D.InianA and phosphorus forlRular and invariably prescribe TAAAR TRE1Hszr with the best results.
 TAMAA TREATssNr is composed Sf medicines most agreeable ts the taste aad well tolerated by the stomach.
The Indiana State sentinel. [volume] (Indianapolis) 1868-1895, 1887-10-26
High Prices for sheen.

A London paper says: Farmers are often
heard to complain that nothing in these
TIMES pays for producing; yet now and
then cases crop up making it very patent
that by raising the very best of its kind,
and adopting the best measures to insure
success, not only may losses may be avoid
ed, but very good returns secured. Sheep
OF ordinary market character are at the
present period selling at discount, breed
ers describing the rates at which they can
only sell for as ruinously low; yet at MIR.
Charles Towards sale on Wednesday last,
the dispersal OF the far-famed Biddenham
flock of Oxfordshire Downs brought ex-
traordinary good figures. One pen OF two
shear ewes was bought to go into Norfolk
fer IS 10s. per sheep; another was pur-
chased for Gloucestershire at f6 los. per
head, at which price also pen of shear
ipgs was secured for South Wales, and
half dozen of the other pens yielded over
e5 per sheep, the ms iority being bought
for Scotland. The total number OF ewes
sold was 43O, and they realized 81, 543 lbs.
Cd, or an average of f3 l2s. each. Now,
it will, no doubt, he said that this is quite
an exceptional case. Such flock as Mr..
Howards's is not dispersed every day, for
it was established forty years ago. and Mr..
Howard has always been considered ole of
the best of the Oxfordshire Down b-eed-
ers. Two pens of we.hers from his flock
at last Smithfield club show won first and
second prizes, and the Breed cup was also
awarded to the first-prize pen. He also
gained high honors at the Paris interna-
tional exhibition of 1878. and also a. the
exhibitions of Belgium. Vienna ana Bre-
men. Still, granting all this there are sew
eral others 1ocks even of the same breed
that would realize high prices il sold to-
morrow. Mr.. John Treadwell, who, for
soma wears past, has made the highest
prices for rams at the annual sales of the
breed, and who made a clean sweep of the
royal prizes for shearling rams at Newcas
tie, would be sure to realize handsomely if
his entire flock were brought to the auc-
ton ring, and the fiocks of the other lead
ing breedeTs-Mr. F. Milton bruce, Mr..
Charles Hobbs, Mr.. George Street and Mr..
Frederick Street-Would sell at high figures
likewise.
The Indiana State sentinel. [volume] (Indianapolis) 1868-1895, 1887-10-26
Tarm Notes.

All Young animals need room for exer-
else. Calves should not be too closely con-
fined when being fed by hand. Colts re-
Quire even more room, as they are fond Of
galloplng around an Enclosure.
The milking should be done at regular
periods. The cows would soon become &C
customed to the regularity. They could in
that manner be taught TO come up from
the pasture at certain hours.
Whenever a tree is tTansplanted and the
roots are short and apparently insufficient,
cut back the top and the tree Tor vine) will
thrive much better than If the branches
should remain. The roots are more inn
rortant than the portion above ground.
Spinach is winter plant and provides
early greens. The seed may be sown as late
as November il the soil be warm. The
ground should be rich and the seed sown
rather thickly. A covering OF leaves or
straw during the winter would prove bene-
fetal.
The best time to plough under clover
sod is in the fall, and at least ten bushels
Of lime per acre shonld be broadcssted over
it after ploughing. by fall ploughIng the
sod is more easily deoomposed and becomes
plant food, while the cutwOrms will be
destroyed by the fFost,
Evergrtens can be propagated from cut
tings, II given extra care for the first three
months. They require over three months
to form roots, and grow slowly. The cut
tiDgs are placed in boxes of sand aud kept
somewhat warm, but SHOULD have sunlight
and moderate moisture.
stripping" the COW OF the last milk in
the udder is better than to allow her to re-
tain a portion. She remains in service
longer, while the last milk is said to be the
richest, II frequently happens that a COW
dries CT sooner WHEN not completely milk
ed than would have been the case had it
been stripped.
Select the firmest and best heads of cab
bage If you wish to save your wn seed.
Bury the heads or keep them in place OF
even temperature. In the spring cut of
the stalk 10 within two inches of the head,
cut silt in the head, and put the head in
the ground with the top barely exposed,
and it will then shoot up to seed.
Cranberry bogs should be supplied only
with clear, running water. Many failures
have occurred in attempting TO grow Gran
berries on damp locations, or where the
water did not flow through the bog. In
clearing the bog il is not necessary to re-
move the mounds or decaying stumDs, al
the plants will secure q hold wherever it i:
damp,
Fill small Walls two-thirds with water
| and add sweet oil to float on the water tC
within half an inch OF the top. Plung'
these upright in the ground, leaving only
half an inch standing out. near the nest
or runs OF the ants: The ants will come
for sip and 20 home 10 die. No insec
can exist with oil stopping up his spiracle
Or breathing pores.
1t should be the aim to increase the yiel'
OF the crops every year. There shonld b
no average" yield on q farm, but tn
farmer must keep up the fertility % ~ &
The Indiana State sentinel. [volume] (Indianapolis) 1868-1895, 1887-10-26
Hnn.AI,nldH inis.

For children there is nothing better than
saffron tea for teethlng and fever.
Some dainty sandwiches are made OF
cold boiled ham, grated and spread with a
thin layer of current Jelly.
Raw Tomatoes-Skin the tomatoes by
putting them in scalding water for min
ute, allow to cool, cut into slices and
squeess good lemon over them.
Equal parts OF ammonia and turpsntine
will take paint out OF clothing, no matter
how dry or hard it may be. Saturate the
spot two or three times, then wash out in
soapsuds.
Peach stains may be removed by put
tln1 the article in boiling water betors
Washing it. Once the suds have touched
them the stains are set and can not after
ward be removed.
Stewed Potatoes-Pare and cut into
lepgthwise strips, cover with boiling
water, and stew twenty minutes. Turn
Off nearly all the water, put in oupful
cold milk with salt.
Fried Chicken-Cut up the chicken and
salt and dip in flour; have dripping pan
with plenty of boiling lard, into which lay
/ the chicken; put in well-heated oven fry
brown on both sides,
To clean bottles, put into them some
kernels OF corn and q tablespoonful OF ashes;
half fill them with water, aud, after Wig
orous shaking and rinsiDg, you will find
the bottles as good as new.
To set the black in home colored WOODEN
| goods so 1t will not smut, soak the colored
goods or wool over night in sweet milk,
| wiring it out and dry, then rinse it we'll in
water, and then the color will be as fast as
| il can be.
| Roasted QueiIs-Pluck, draw and SINCE
them; wrap them in vine leaves and slices
| of b6ceD, wrap in buttered paper if the
| paper bCrnS put on more, roast them until
well Drowned, and serve them on pieces Of
toasted bread.
Tomato Preserves-Scald aud peal per-
fectly ripe tomatoes, prick with a needle,
add equal weight OF sugar, and let stand
over night; then pour off the Juice and
boil thick; add the tomatoes and some
lemon peel, and cook until transparent.
Bread Fritters-Cut thin, round slices OF
bread, butter them very lightly, spread
with jam and stick together in pairs. Fry
| in boiling lard, after dipping in batter OF
| one egg, one pint of milk, pinch of salt,
and flour enough to make a pancake bat
ter.
Cook lamb shops on skewers that con-
tain each the chop, lump of kidney, one
OF liver, all powdered over with finely
chopped garlic; salt and pepper when
| smoking hot, and you will have the dain-
! ty kabob. The skewer should be bright al
silver.
Suet Pudding-Chop fine three ounces oil
beef suet, some qDsntity Of bread crumbs
small pint OF -four, pinch ofsalt. Mix well
then add one teacup of preserves and
enough water 70 make IL soft; then put in
asured be- and boil three hours, AuI
The Indiana State sentinel. [volume] (Indianapolis) 1868-1895, 1887-10-26
Horses on slippery Roads.

The method OF shoeing horses for slip.
perry roads, introduced by DR.. Fleming,
the principal veterinarian to the British
forces, is as follows It consists merely of
an ordinary shoe, in which four no les are
punched. and in these holes pegs with a
pyramldal head can be put in few Sec
onds. In the machine made shoes, used
by the army, round holes are drilled in
the process of manufacture, and the pegs
are round ones, made OF cast steel. Square
pegs are equally effective. The 4th Hus.
sars reported the experimen as a great
success. THE cogs (pegs) are easily put
in and taken out; very few have been lost
and none need be if they are carefully put
in. They are also easily sharpened wnen
worn down, and they last WELL" The
horses so shod travelled on the ice and
snow-covered roads nearly every day with
out accident and with absolute safety; the
men putting In the pegs, on leaving the
stables and taking them out, on returning
TO the barracks, without the intervention
on the farrier. The method is so inexpen-
siYe that for few pence horse can travel
securely at any pace on ice fo- a month,
and it is so simple and readily applied that
the horses OF a whole army can be pre-
sared for marching on the most slippery
roads IN half an hour,
The Indiana State sentinel. [volume] (Indianapolis) 1868-1895, 1887-10-26

secure more. When the yield increases the
value of the manure is also increased. Too
much manure or fertilizing cannot be ap-
piled on land that does not increase its
yield of crops every year.
Dorset horn sheep have been crossed
with few breeds, but among those that
have been tried none have done so well as
that between a horn eve and good down
ram, producing, as it does, a sheep well
adapted for grazing and much priced by
butchers, as 1t carries a large amount of
lean flesh, with fine quality, and weigh
ing, from grass, from twenty to twenty
five pounds per quarter at eighteen months
old.
Henry Stewart says that when sheep are
kept for wool and mutton, and the latter
last, the lambs should not come until May
or June, when the ewes on fresh grass will
have abundant milk, and will raise larger
lambs at less expense than those that come
earlier. So that while for market lambs,
ewes may be coupled in August or Sep
TENDER, for the sock the ewes and rams
should not run together until Decembe
or January.
A sick horse is as unfit to work as is a
sick man, and animals that are kept
housed most of the time are easily injured
by exposure to storms. 1t is not advisable
to blanket horsesain stables except for a
little while when brought in after working
and when wet either from sweat or rain.
The change to a horse blanketed in the
stable when taken out in cold or stormy
weather, makes the animal especially liza
bic to take cold. In barn the natural
covering of hair over horse Is sufficient
Animals exposed to the storms and
changes of weather incident to farm work
should not be clipped.
Nj. G. Shearer. before the Pennsylvania
State Horticultural Association, correctly
says: The perfect winter apple has yet to
come. The same may be said even more
emphatically of The pear The wished fol
apple must be large and red OF the finest
flavor; melting: more Than good bu
not an enorU ons bearer; a vigorous
healthy and upri hit grower; hardy to
withstand the coolest winters, and mus
keep in an ordiI r CELLAR until a new
crop has matur Il These qualities are
partly possessed y many different varie
ties of the appi but not 1ntil they al
shall be united in one shall we have thu
ne plus ultra, seek no further apple.
The Indiana State sentinel. [volume] (Indianapolis) 1868-1895, 1887-10-26

comm unicates the following to the Rural
New Yorker on the subject:
Many things about butter-making have
been learned within the last few years.
One thing is how to wash and handle but
ter. Henceforth there will be no theories
or practices about washing butter. Some
used to think it injured the butter by
washing the sugar out of it, and they
would actually add sugar to make up for
the loss. Some do this even now. But su-
gar is not wanted in butter. 1t is too I'M
stable compound, and soon decomposes,
to enter into new combinations and play
the mischief. The first change is for the
sugar to change to Tactic acid, and one of
the strongest arguments in favor OF
sour cream butter is the fact that
this change occurs, and the sugar is largely
disposed of before churniDg. Washing
takes out the buttermilk and the Tactic
acid-composed of the sugar-with it, as it
does other materials that will not keep
like the pure butter fat. This improves the
havor and keeping quality of the butter.
This is true now, and will always remain
true. But before this, washing or not wash.
ing was merely empirical and controlled by
within or prejudice, the dairymen not
knowing precisely the effect produced by
washing any more than he did the effect of
sugar upon the butter. 1t is not difficult
to establish general rules when the facts
are known and the principles are under
stood But there are certain things de-
pending upon conditions which cannot be
governed by specific rules, and which,
therefore, call for the exercise of judgment
on the part of the dairyman. When we
can dispense with the use of brains we can
dispense with the dairyman.
The Indiana State sentinel. [volume] (Indianapolis) 1868-1895, 1887-10-26
fruit can be used instead OF preserves if de-.

fruit can be used instead Of preserves if de-
sired.
A nice accessory to a closet without
drawers, suitable for laying in nice dress,
is to make one or more bags to cover over a
nice dress, and thus protect it from dust.
These bags are made longer than the dress
skirt and button up and are hung up by the
loops.
Mock Mince Meat-0ne and one-half
cups powdered crackers, one cup each mo-
lasses, chopped raisins and vinegar, two
cups sugar, one-half cup warm water,
same of melted butter, one cup currants If
desired, one teaspoon each OF cloves, Gin
namon and nutmeg.
Potato Salad-0ne quart of small pota.
toes, two tablespoonfuls chopped onions,
two OF chopped parsley, four of beets and
enough OF any OF the salad dressings or clear
vinegar to make it slightly moist; to the
latter, il used, add little butter. Keep in
a cool place until ready to serve.
To clean black dress goods, take an old
black kid glove, cut into small pieces and
let stand over night in pint of soft wa.
ter. In the morning add as much more
warm water as will be needed, also a few
drops of ammonia. Have the goods well
brushed, then with a sponge wet them on
the right side with the water and rub
quite hard; smooth with the hand and
hang out of doors in the shade; when
nearly dry iron on the wrong side.
The Indiana State sentinel. [volume] (Indianapolis) 1868-1895, 1887-10-26

In Italy oil is made from grape seed.
According TO the Revue FRANCHISE, the
following is the method employed: On
being removed from the wine-press, the
marc is well dried. the seeds are separated
by fan, and afterward subjected 20 a
cleaning process. When perfectly clean
and we'll dried they are ground like wheat.
The finer the flour thus obtained the great
er the yield of oil. The milling requires
some attention rs regards the arrangement
of the mIllstor es. As soon as the trst pro-
duet Is wi'hdrs it is boltsd; thai which
is left on the bolEing-clO h is again ground,
and 50 Oh, care beiug taken 10 add little
water to the Hour as it passes between the
stones. The product from the mills is then
tTovn into boilers. III ten Kilograms, for
example, are 10 be treated, in the middle
of the mass and into hole extending to
the bottom OF the vessel, three liters OF
water are Joure1. The esseI is then plac-
ed over a slow fire, the Hour, little Dy lit
tie is stirred with the hand or with spat-
uls 10 mix it we'll and 10 prevent the for
nation Of Jumps, and it is left over the
fire until the hand can not bear the heat
OF the mixture. This operation is very i0i-
portant. The better regulated the cooking o
the -four the greater is the quantity OF OIL
obtained. The Hour still hot, is placed II
wrappers and is taken to the press anC
treated like other Oil-productng see Is. Al
ter the first pressure the mass is broker
down by hand and pressed q second time
One hundred Kilograms of well ripene'
grapes give from ten to twelve kilogram
of oil.
The Indiana State sentinel. [volume] (Indianapolis) 1868-1895, 1887-10-26
Experiments in Feeding

Prof. Arnold, in some experiments in
feeding mich cows, and also fattening
cattle with meal and chopped straw, ear
corn, and even with a wisp of hay tied
around each ear, details his experience in
the Home Farm as follows:
In feeding meal he says: AS the differ
ence was evidently due to the man ner of
tive as to where it was lodged when eaten,
coDjecturlng that it failed of perfect diges-
ton from not being carried to the rumen
where it would receive the necessary
preparation for complete digestion. With
this intent l followed to the slaughter
house a pair of four-year-old bullocks sold
to the village butcher, and just before
killing fed them peck OF corn meal. As
soon as the stomachs could be reached
found deposited in the fourth stomach.
Not particle could be found
in the first, second or third
divisions. Since then I have made
similar tests with cattle slaughtered on the
farm with like results. Whether the meal
took this direction by the will of the aai-
NAL, or whether the papillae which
line the rumen and lower part
of the gullet, were too large to
grasp and work along into the
rumen such fine food, as they are supposed
Il
1t must suffice for the present to know
where it went. But l will say on this
point that finer goods goes into the rumen
or paun ch of young cattle than into that
of older ones. When [ fed corn in the ear
to cattle, l, . or even 3 years old, Just be-
fore killing them, found nearly all OF it
in the paunch, bat when fed full gro wn
COWS in the same way, especially old cows,
l found nearly all the corn in the fourth
stomach. Nothing but the whole kernels
or large pieces went into the first stomach.
But found all OF it there when the ears
were fed with a wisp of green hay wrapped
around them. In this wav corn may be
fed with very little loss from having il
pass through the cattle whole. The mas.
ticaied corn mingles with aud adheres to
the bay, and goes along with il to the first
stomach, the natural reservoir for coarse
food, while it passes through all the diges
tive apparatus and receives the mos
thorough digestion.
So when straw or hay, cut or whole, i:
well wetted, and finally ground meal i;
spr1nkled on and mixed with 1t, the whole
goes, In like manner, to the first stomach
and the action of every part of the stomach
is made avsilable for complete digestion
Not only can the dairymen derive better
results from the meal when fed in this way
but more OF it can be consumed in giver
time, because more of it can be fed with
out producing securing. Meal produce
securing when more is fed than can bi
digested. 1t is imperfectly digested meal
more than anything else, that disturbs tht
bowels in this way. Less meal will produc
securing in cattle when fed alone thar
when mixed; evidently because, whel
mixed by having the action of the frs
three stomachs upon it, the work is wei
along by the time it reaches the last dlvi
sion, and hence will be done not only NOR
thoroughly, but also more easily and RAP
| idly,