davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Daily evening bulletin. [volume] (Maysville [Ky.]) 1883-1887, 1887-06-18

THE QUEEN IN HER CORONATION ROBES.
for this occasion, and was received by all
ranks of the people with the widest enthusi-
asm. Another conspicuous figure was the
Austrian ambassador, Prince Ester
hazy, whose dress was literally ablaze
with diamonds. Indeed, "the Esterhazy
diamonds" became a synonym for grandeur.
The reception of Soult, with other acts of the
young queen, indicated that an era of liberal
ideas had set in, and the effect was heightened
by the fact that soon after she conferred the
honor of knighthood on Sir Moses Montefore,
the first Jew to be elected sheriff Of London
and the first to receive. honors from a monarch
since the beginning of the religious wars.
Complete emancipation of Jews and Catholics,
and many minor measures of liberty, followed
in due course.
The queen was surrounded and supported
by able men. The Wings, or Liberals, as now
called, were in power. At the head Of the
cabinet, as prime minister, was Lord Mel
bourne, and his great opponents in the house
of commons were the eloquent Lord Brougham
and the acute Lord Lyndhurst. Other famous
men then in parliament were Mr.. Grote, the
historian of Greece; Edward Lytton Bulwer,
afterward Lord Lytton; Lord John Russell,
Lord Palmerston, Sir Robert Peel, Mr.. Glad
stone, Mr. Roebuek and Lord Stanley, after
ward Lord Derby Daniel UConnell still re-
manned, but his great work was done, and the
rest of his public life was painful and for the
most part Improbable. Disraeli was just
beginning TO be known, but universally ridi-
culed as flop and charlatan. Soon after
three very noted men entered parliament:
Richard Golden, the advocate Of peace and
free trade; John Bright, his co-worker, and
Thomas Darlington Macaulay, whose rather
brilliant parliamentary career has been quite
obscured by his greater brilliancy as essayist
and historian. With all these and many
more able men in public life, with general
peace in all her dominidns and the enthusiastic
love of her people, the queen seemed to begin
her reign with the fairest Of prospects
Daily evening bulletin. [volume] (Maysville [Ky.]) 1883-1887, 1887-06-18

confidence since her husbands death by
writing book on their life in the highlands.
The prince leased the estate in 1S4S, and
bought 10 in 1852. It Is located in the parish
of Craithie, Aberdeenshire on the right bank
Of the River Dee, and comprises an area Of
100000 acres, in which Is a tract of 1000
acres Of almost primeval forest, and $4,000
acres of deer park, which includes forest,
open glade, hill and valley. The air Is cool
and invigorating in the warmest season. The
Ben-a-bourd, picturesque mountain peak
near by furnished Prince Albert his favorite
evening view; 80 the queen chose that as the
site Of her memorial to the prince, which was
erected in 1868.
At Balmoral she has always been accom-
panied by her daughter Princess Beatrice,
and the marriage Of the latter to Prince
Henry of Battenberg has made no difference
in this respect. His pleasant manner has
made him great favorite at the little court
and among the Highlanders There are few
visitors to BalmoraL The Prince and Prin-
cess of Wales often come, making their home
at Abergeldie, and at times other members Of
the royal family or invited guests are there.
The queen spends much of her time in the
open air, walking about the grounds or in
the groves with her favorite collie dogs, or
seated on the lawn, reading, or driving about
the neighborhood, occasionally visiting the
local gentry She also visits the homes of
the cotters 1--WE might call them cottagers)
frequently, and they have many tokens of
her kindness in the form Of books, pictures
and photographs. She is often present at a
christening or funeral But with all these
gracious ways, her majesty is decidedly
"near," as the peasantry say-a British form
of the American slang "close"~-that is, she
calculates the outgo of the sixpences more
than royal ladies usually do. Even at Bal
moral she levotes much of her time to study
ing the management OF her estate and the
condition of her funds, as well as the affairs
Of the nation. A lady in waiting, two young
ladies as maids Of honor, a cabinet minister,
an equerry. doctor and a secretary make up
the entire suite, and the household service is
quite limited.
It Is far otherwise at Windsor during the
season. There is a regiment of attendants Of
all ranks, from duke to dustman and from
lady of the bedchamber to scullion. The total
Is about 1000. At the head Of the household
forces is the lord steward, with salary Of
10000 a year, appointed by the prime min
lister, and therefore political official He is
commander in chief of every employe in the
household, except the ladies directly about
the person of the queen, the religious staff
and the stable corps. He appears at court on
state occasions, and appoints all his subordi-
mates. His lieutenant is the master Of the
Daily evening bulletin. [volume] (Maysville [Ky.]) 1883-1887, 1887-06-18

all these is historic ground; for this was
residence of the Saxon kings nearly 1000
years ago, and has rarely ceased to be a royal
home at any subsequent time. In those
groves and shaded walks have been held many
conferences and many arguments made that
settled the fate of dynasties, and from the gates
have ridden many couriers bearing dis
patches that have changed the destiny of
nations. The castle proper was founded by
William the Conqueror, but almost entirely
rebuilt by order Of Edward III, the architect
being the noted William Of Wykeham, and,
In 1S24-s, the edifice was finally and COM
pletely remodeled under direction Of Sir
Godfrey Wyatville. St Georges chapel Is
noted for the beauty Of lbs Gothic architect
ure, and in It's vault lie the remains Of many
royal personages, among them Henry vi,
Edward Nv and his queen, Henry VIII and
Jane Seymour, Charles /, two Of the Georges
and William w. In the round tower state
prisoners were formerly confined, and the
unfortunate James of Scotland was some
time prisoner there half a mile from
Windsor castle is the small palace Of Frog
more, which was the residence of Queen
Charlotte and of Queen Victorias mother,
the Duchess OF Kent
Despite the grandeur Of Windsor and It's
historic associations with her most glorious
ancestors, the queens heart home is at Bal
moral, In the Scottish highlands. So charm
ing was life there to the queen and prince
consort that she has taken the world into her
Daily evening bulletin. [volume] (Maysville [Ky.]) 1883-1887, 1887-06-18
THE QUEENS MARRIAGE.
The Royal Family, Residences ana Home
Life.

Altes
On the 10th of January, 1910, her majesty
announced at the opening of parliament that
she would soon marry her cousin, Prince Al
bert--a step, she trusted, conducive to the
interests Of my people as well as my own do
nestle happiness"
The marriage took place Feb 10, 1840 His
Royal Highness Francis Albert Augustus
Charles Emanuel, Duke Of Saxony and
Prince of Coburg and Gotha (such were his
full titles, was born Aug. 20, 1919, and was
therefore three months younger than the
queen. They became lovers early, and one
Of the ladies in waiting relates that the queen
was sorely tried by the royal etiquette. which
demanded that she should make the first sug-
gestion OF marriage. After the interview
she reached her chamber In great agitation,
and, being comforted by the lady, remarked:
81 am indeed agitated, and with good cause
have just proposed 70 the prince" Her
chosen husband was at once naturalized by
act Of parliament, given the title OF prince
consort and an annuity Of 100000 sterling
per year, and it was enacted that in case he
outlived the queen he should be regent of tho
kingdom till the heir came of age. Prince
Albert, though distrusted at first, soon won
the hearts OF the English by his purity Of
character and unaffected devotion to the
duties of his position. He devoted himself
Daily evening bulletin. [volume] (Maysville [Ky.]) 1883-1887, 1887-06-18
JACOB LINN,
BAKER AND C0NFECTIoNER.

Ice Cream and Soda Water speciality.
Fresh Bread and Cakes made daily and de.
livered to any part OF the city. Parties and
weddings furnished on short notice. No. 50
Second street.
Daily evening bulletin. [volume] (Maysville [Ky.]) 1883-1887, 1887-06-18

that prince had died soon after the birth Of
his only daughter, Victoria, she succeeded TO
his rights. There still remained the fifth SON
Of George III, Ernest, Duke Of Cumber-
land; and as the law of Hanover did not
allow a woman to reign that country had
become kingdom), Ernest succeeded to the
crown and took himself OF, to the great de-
light of Englshmen Of all ranks, who de-
tested him and were pleased with the separa-
ton of the kingdoms. Victoria was born at
Kensington palace, May "a, 1919, and was
therefore but Is years old when she became
queen. Her mother had reared her in great
seclusion, and her education and training
were excellent The dignitaries who went
before daylight to announce to the princess
the death of her royal uncle relate that ITO
prove that she did not keep them waiting she
came into the room in loose white night
gown and shawl, her night cap thrown off
and her hair falling upon her shoulders, her
feet In slippers, tears in her eyes, but per-
fectly collected and digniled." Lord Mel
bourne, the prime minister, set the meeting
of the privy council at IL o'clock that day;
there the queen took the coronation oath, and
the cabinet ministers and other privy coun-
cilors swore allegiance to her and expressed
themselves charmed by her gentle dignity
and engaging manners.
The proclamation of the new sovereign and
her speech in person from the throne in the
house of lords followed soon after; but her
public coronation and the brilliant pageantry
connected Herewith took place the next
year-June 2s, 1888. While many persons Of
royal blood and many noblemen from vari-
GUS parts of Europe appeared in the process.
sion, public interest conferred on Marshal
Soult, Duke of Dalmatia, Napoleon's strong
supporter, commander OF the Old Guard at
Lutzen and opponent Of Wellington in Spain.
He had been sent by Louis Philippe, king
of the French, as ambassador extraordinary
Daily evening bulletin. [volume] (Maysville [Ky.]) 1883-1887, 1887-06-18
REMOVAL.

Henry Mergard has removed his Merchant
Tailoring establishment to Second street,
next door to q. w. Geisel's grocery store.
Call and examine my samples OF Foreign
and Domestic Goods from the large wholesale
houses of New York. Salts made TO order on
more reasonable terms than any other house
in the city, and at guaranteed.
The Labor enquirer., 1887-10-01
LAwNORDER.
The Police VIII Not Allow Meeting
to Protest.

New York Leader.
Chicago is practically terrorized.
This is hardly to be wondered at,
considering the deliberate and
murderously designed lying OF
which for many months past the
infamous Doodle press of that city
has been guilty. We charge. and
the evidence is obtainable to
prove it, that the degenerated
Americans, if such they be, who
own the villainous newspapers OF
that city, have combined to falsi-
fy and misrepresent all facts bear
ing favorably on the condemned
men now in their county Jail, or to
misrepresent or silence all those
who may have the courage and
manliness to object to a police
The Labor enquirer., 1887-10-01
JOHN swINTON NOMINATED.
A Strong Ticket Put in the Field by
New York Socialists.

New YORK, Sept. 2S.-About
900 red delegates Of the Progress
sive Socialistic Labor Party assem-
bled in state convention here to-
day. The platform adopted by
the county committee was adopt
ed, as we're also resolutions de-.
nouncing the violation of the
eight-hour law by the federal au-
thorities, and asking the legisla-
ture to make it a punishable Of
fense for corporations and those
enjoying public franchises to ex-
act more than eight hours a day.
DR.. Schevitch was chosen to de-
bate the questions at issue with
the United Labor Party.
The following candidates were
nominated: Secretary of State,
John Swinton; state controller, H.
A. Barber; state treasurer, Henry
Enrich; encouragement, Thad-
deus B. Wakeman.
The Labor enquirer., 1887-10-01
Read the Evidence.

In May 1885 eight men in the city Of
Chicago were leading the eight-hour
movement SO formidably that it was on
the eve of success; brutal, capitalistic,
police despotism attacked peaceable
meeting; an unknown man threw bomb;
q venal press, a packed jury and rampant
perjury convicted the eight and sentenced
seven to die. They lie in Chicago's bas-
tile awaiting leaden-footed Justice to
grant them new trial. All Americans
should read both sides of this case. Most
of you have read the lies of the capitalist
press. Be Just now and also read the
story Of the defendants. Their speeches
at their trial can be had at this Office;
price s cents, by mail cents; their brief
on appeal stating the whole case, price
$1O0 Send at once for both. tt
The Labor enquirer., 1887-10-01
Written for the Labor Enquirer.
CHICAGO, NOVEMBER II, 1857.
BY DYER d. LuM.

The chieftain's fame In old and recent days
Times tablets have illum'ed with bloody
deeds
Byaxe and sword to aid expressions needs
Or states distress; but higher need OF bays
Than cen the poet wrought In classic lays
Is thine. comrades, for he who hears and
heeds
The smothered slghs oppression Always
breeds,
Possesses what no victor's sword portrays'
And what surpasses all the sculptors ART
Heroic souls! Thy words our souls imoue
With deeper zeal, and In each lowly heart
Resolves take form to carve for thee
applause
More dear than man e'er gained IN state
crafts cause,
And name more grand than hireling SWORDS
can hew.
The Labor enquirer., 1887-10-01
conspiracy and a judicial murder.
The infamous lying Of the Chs

- ~ s--->' - A>sss@ - - >eSsae
The Infamous lying Of the Chi
cago Ir6Ase' ! reporter, as already
exposed in the L<ad<y, was perpe-
trated for a purpose and probably
under written orwired orders from
Chicago. fit could be made to
appear that those who spoke for
the condemned men in this city
were using incendiary words, it
would of course add force to the
cowardly fright which has been so
carefully aroused, and this is the
object.
It is amost impossible, we are
creditably informed, for a person
to visit Chicago on business, who
is known to have expressed opin-
ions against the brutal police des-
potism now prevailing there, with
out being dogged by police spies
and otherwise annoyed. 1t is i'm
possible to speak freely in even
moderate terms. Clergymen
Swing and Thomas, who have
been brave enough in the past to
cry Halt" are now muzzled
through social and class pressure.
Prominent lawyers who have not
the slightest sympathy with the
cause for which seven men are
threatened with judicial slaughter,
but who are clear-sighted enough
to understand what it means to
assassinate law, are distinctly re-
fused chance to publish their
reviews Of the legal side of the
oases. Lawyers who have done
their duty bravely by their unfor-
tunate clients are Systematically
ostracised. More than that, they
are deliberately pursued in their
business, social and personal rela-
tions. Even Mr.. Leonard SWEET
is to be punished for his temerity
in opposing the murderous fats
of Farwell, Armour, Medill and
company. 1t is announced that
no meeting can be held in Chicago
on behalf of the condemned men,
no matter who wishes to speak or
how conservative may be their
bias. Well, we shall see.
Whom the gods would destroy
they first make mad" The bru-
tality of monopoly and of pluto
cracy is the same in all ages and
all countries. But behind it there
is an intelligent people, slow to
anger but.terrible in its righteous
wrath. Law may not be trampled
under foot with impunity. The
American people will realize what
all this brutality means and to
whittier it leads. Then woe be-
tide the Glasses. and the class
rulers.
The Labor enquirer., 1887-10-01
] | Law. ] ] I !
Sane q lhs Riehts 81 sAneri-
& cans Thst are Being
Invaded.
COOLEY, THE GREAT JURIsT,
On Constitutional Protection to Per.
sonal Liberty Criminal
Accusations.

First we may mention that the
humanity of our law always pre-
sumes an accused party innocent
until he is proved to be guilty.
This is a presumption which at
tends all the proceedings against
him, from their initiation until
they result in a verdict, which
either finds the party guilty or
converts the presumption Of inno-
cence into an adjudged fact. y
n n
"But a far more important re-
quirement is that the proceeding
to establish guilt shall not be in
quisitorial. A peculiar excel
lence of the common-law system
of trial over that which has pre-
vailed in other civilized countries,
consists in the fact that the accus-
ed is never compelled to give evil
dence against himself" "-Cooley.
I'm treason there can be no con-
viction unless on the testimony of
two witnesses to the same overt
act, or on confession in open
court. Constitution of the United
States, article 3, Section 3.
1.-THE RIGHT OF DISCUSSION AND Pc
TITION.
THE right of the people to as
semble, and to petition the gov
ernment for a redress of griev-
ances, is one which would seem
unnecessary to be expressly pro-
vided for in a republican govern
ment, since it results from the
very nature and structures of its
institutions. 1t is impossible that
it could be practically denied un-
til the spirit of liberty had wholly
disappeared, and the people had
become so servile and debased as
to be unfit to exercise, any of the
privileges Of freemen. STORY on
the Constitution, Section 1894, Page
34S.
1T is a sacred right which in
difficult times shows itself in its
full magnitude, frequently serves
as a safety-valve if judiciously
treated by the recipients, and may
give to the representatives or other
bodies the most valuable informa-
ton. 1t may right many wrong,
and the deprivation of it would at
once be felt by every free man as
a degradation. The right of peti-
tioning is indeed necessary con-
sequence Of the right of free
speech and deliberations SIM
pie, primitive and natural right.
AS privilege it is not even denied
the the creature in addressing the
Deity Lie6ey, C,vI Liberty
and SelfG Government.
The Labor enquirer., 1887-10-01
The National Executive Com
miltee Reports Two
Years Work.
The PROGRESS OF SOCIALISM
Europe Is Not Behind In the Movement
---Spain and The German En-
pire Honeycombed.

iHS loiloWllS iSPoit Wy thS Ia
tional executive committee of the
Socialistic Labor Party is taken
from the New York Leadey Of
September 81:
The years of 1886 and 1887
were of extraordinary impor
tance in the Labor movement. In
these two years more struggles
occurred than in any other period.
1t is unnecessary to mention that
the Socialists lead the van. Espe-
cially have they worked and agi-
tated in favor of the normal work.
day of eight hours. After the
congress at Cincinnati it was one
of the first duties of the national
executive committee to begin an
energetic action for the eight
hour movement and to convince
the trades-unions that it is not
sufficient to exercise economic
pressure only. In order to amel-
iorate the general condition Of
workingmen is great necessity
to have social-political agitation.
BY means of this agitation we
shall get new laws granting legally
what we gain and conquer in the
moment of enthusiasm.
The report then gives a short
description of the eight-hour and
the trades-unions movements in
general. The condemnation of
the Thesis boycotters in New
York and other prosecutions in
duced the executive committee in
connection with the New York
Section of the Socialistic Labor
Party and the German Trades to
call a mass meeting on July i.
1886. This was the start of that
political movement which led to
the success of November ?, 1886,
when in New York $4,000 votes
were polled for Labor candidate.
In Chicago and Milwaukee, where
the prosecutions were stronger
even than in other places, the La
Dor party first appeared at the
surface. The report criticises the
different Labor Parties in this
country. 1t says of the Union
Labor Party that it is essentially a
little shopkeeping and anti-mon-
opolistic party. The United Labor
party in New York has changed
under the personal influence of
Henry George to land tax and
free trade party. The first plat
form of this party was written by
Mr.. George, and was accepted
without criticism out of respect to
the candidate. In the platform
adopted in January, 1887, which
not was revised and controlled by
George, the naturalization of the
land was demanded. 1t acknowl-
edged also that all wealth is pro-
duced by labor, and that under
the present perverse economic
system labor is robbed OF the
greater share of the fruit of its
product.
Through this principle the party
had a radical revolutionary char
acter which enabled the Socialists
to act harmoniously with the
new organization. But it was just
these principles that George did
not like, and he and his blind fol-
lowers did not rest until the pres
ent well-known conflict was pro-
duced. The majority of New
York Socialists had expected that
George would become Socialist.
But they were compelled to see
that he was in fact a mere middle
class man and therefore un-Amer-
ican and tha he wanted to get rid
The Labor enquirer., 1887-10-01
A NEW PARTY.
The Discordant Elements In.
Labor Will Harmonic,
Them Victory.
Mr.. GEORGE WILL LEARN
That the New Party VIII Survive
His Political Death and
Burial.

Burial.
Editor Labor ENQUIRER.
To the dispassionate observer
there is much in the social and po-
litical horizon to inspire serious
thought and cha slenge careful in
vestigation. Were one to judge
from surface indication" alone,
he would readily arrive at the con-
clusion that we are on the eve OF
important and startling develop
ments in the nature of a grand
disruption of old political parties
and the formation of new ones,
presumably better calculated to
meet the requirements of the age
in which we live. At no time
since the formation of our govern
ment, or rather since the forma-
tion of political parties, has there
been such general, such wide
spread dissatisfaction with exist
ing parties, such universal dis
position to shake off former party
shackels, and seek new alliances,
as there is to-day. At no time
has there been so great a clamor
for new party.
Heretofore, it is true, men often
became restive and even changed
their party affiliations from one to
another of existing parties, and
seemed to think that in so doing
they had found panacea for all
political ills. Today there is pro-
found distrust of all existing par
ties, especially the two old ones,
and a disposition to cut loose from
them and take new departure.
Again and again have the people
been bamboozled, befuddled and
betrayed by tew glittering gen
eralities; a new plank artfully in
serted in a platitudinous platform;
by the judicious distribution of
Doodle and party pap, and by a
vigorous application of the party
whip. But if mistake not the
signs of the times these old tricks
are about played out. The grand
whoop up and clap-trap of the
past will no longer serve to secure
party support. The people now
demand that in the future the
great producing element of the
country shall have voice in its
government. That the labor of
the country shall be represented
and recognized in the administra-
tion of the government. In short,
party of the people, by the peo
pie and for the people-the whole
people. But is the time come for
the formation of such a party !?
Parties are not created in a day.
They are usually of slow growth,
the outgrowth of time-often of
years. Ideas born of truth, a
principle, a scientific fact for their
foundation. Not only that, but
history teaches US that as rule
there must be some great master
mind to voice that truth, one
around whom the dissatisfied ele-
ments may rally, a Moses, in
short, to lead them.
That the elements essential to
the creation of a new party are at
hand is apparent to all. That they
only await the coming of the one
at whose command all the appar-
emily discordant elements, these
labor unions, leagues, associations.
these communists, Socialists, an
archists, dynamiters, all shall be
crystalized into one grand reform
party. must be apparent to all
thinking minds.
But again l ask where is this
Moses, the master spirit who is to
lead the new party1 Is it Henry