The Stark County Democrat. [volume] (Canton, Ohio) 1833-1912, 1886-11-18
THE FIELD OF BLOOD"
A Powerful Sermon by Rev. 7. De
Witt Talmage, D. D.
What Gambling Is, and the Great Preva-
lence of the Evil-ThO Many Forms
Under Which It Is Carried On
Its Rulnous Consequences.

took for his text this morning Acts 1; 10:
" Aceldama, that is to say, the field Of
blood.n He then said:
The money given to Judas for surrender
ing Christ was afterward used to purchase
o graveyard. AS the money was blood
money, the ground bought by it was called
In the Syriac tongue Aceldama, meaning
"the field of blood" Well, there is one
word want to write to-day over every
race-course where wagers are staked, and
every pool-room, and every gambling
saloon and every table, public or private,
where men and women bet for sums Of
money, large or small, and that is word
incarnadined with the life Of innumerable
victims-Aceldama The gambling spirit,
which is at all times q stupendous evil,
ever and anon sweeps over the country
like an epidemic, prostrating uncounted
thousands. There has never been a worse
attack than that from which all the viii
lagos, towns and cities are now suffering,
Whatever your age or calling, the sub
ject of gambling, about which speak to-
day, is pertinent. Some years ago, when
an association for the suppression of gam
bling was organized, an agent of the asso-
citation came to a prominent citizen and
asked him to patronize the society. He
Hblus 'NO, L Cdu udN6 uO luJcTOSb Ill SuCu
an organization. l am in nowise affected
by that evil" At that very time his son,
who was his partner in business, was one
of the heaviest players in Herne's famous
gambling establishment Another refused
his patronage on the same ground, not
knowing that his first book-keeper, though
receiving a salary Of only one thousand dol
lars, was losing from fifty to one hundred
dollars per night. The president of a rail-
road company refused to patroni2e the in
stitution, saying: "That society is good for
the defense of merchants, but we railroad
people are not injured by this eviln not
knowing that at that very time two of his
conductors were spending three nights OF
each week at faro tables in New York. Di-
rectly or indirectly this evil strikes at the
whole world.
Gambling is the risking of something
more or less valuable in the hope of win
ming more than you hazard The instru-
ments Of gaming may differ, but the princi-
pie is the same. The shutting and dealing
Of cards, however full of temptation, is not
gambling unless stakes are put up; while,
on the other hand, gambling may be carried
on without cards, or dice, or billiards, or
ten-pin alley. The man who bets on
horses, on elections on battles-the man
who deals in fancy" stocks, or conducts
business which hazards extra capital, or
goes into transactions without foundation
but dependent upon what men call "luck,"
is gambler
Whatever you expect to get from your
neighbor without offering an equivalent in
money, or time, or skill, is either the prod
uct Of theft or gaming. Lottery tickets and
lottery policies come into the same cate
CORY. Fairs for the founding of hospitals,
schools and churches conducted on the
rafting system, come under the same
denomination. Do not, therefore, associate
gambling necessarily with any instrument,
or game, or time, or place, or think the
principle depends upon whether you play
for glass of wine or one hundred shares
of railroad stock Whether you patronze
'auction POOLS" "French mutuals," or
"bookmaking," ;" whether you employ faro or
billiards, rondo or keno, cards or bagatelle,
the very idea Of the thing is dishonest for
II processes to bestow upon you good for
which you give no equivalent
This crime is no newborn sprite, but a
haggard transgression that comes stagger-
ing down under mantle Of curses through
many centuries. All nations, barbarous
aud civilized, have been addicted to it. Be
revenue from gaming houses. In 1867 En-
gland, for the improvement Of her harbors,
instituted lottery TO be held at the front
door Of st. Pauls Cathedral. -Four hun
dred thousand tickets were sold at ten shil
hngs each The British Museum and West
minister bridge were partially built by sim
liar procedures. The ancient Germans
would sometimes put up themselves and
families as prizes, and suffer themselves to
be bound, though stronger than the persons
who won them.
But now the laws Of the whole civilized
world denounce the system. Enactments
have been passed, but only partially en-
forced and at times not enforced at all
The men interested in gaming houses and
In Jockey clubs WELD such influence by
their numbers and affluence that the Judge,
the jury and the police officer must be bold
indeed who array themselves against these
infamous establishments. The House Of
Commons Of England actually adjOurns on
Derby day to go out and bet on the races;
and in the best circles of society in this
country to-day are many hundreds Of pro-
iessedly respectable men who are acknowl.
edged gamblers.
IT. themselves most Of the games en-
pioyed in gambling are without harm. Bill
lard tables are as harmless as tea tables,
and a pack of cards as pack Of letter
envelopes, unless stakes be put up. But
by their use for gambling purposes they
have become significant of an infnity Of
wretchedness.
Men wishing to gamble will find places
just suited to their capacity, not only in the
underground oyster cellars, or at the table
back Of the curtain, covered with greasy
cards, or in the steamboat smoking cabin,
where the bloated wretch with rings in his
ears deals out his pack and winks in the IN
suspecting traveler-providing free drinks
all around-but in gilded paFlors and amid
gorgeous surroundings. God never made
man strong enough to endure the wear and
tear Of gambling excitement No wonder
If, after having failed in the game, men
have begun to sweep off imaginary gold
from the side Of the table. The man was
sharp enough when he started at the game,
but maniac at the close. At every gaming
table sit on one side Ecstasy, Enthusiasm,
Romance-the frenzy of joy; ON the other
side, Ferceness, Rage and Tumalt. The
professional gamester schools himself into
apparent quietness. The keepers Of gam
bling rooms are generally fat, rollcking and
obese but thorough and professional
gamblers, in nine cases out Of ten, are pale,
thin, wheeling, tremulOus and exhausted.
young man, having suddeRly inherited
large property, sits at the hazard tables,
and takes up in dice box the estate won
by father's life-time's sweat, and shakes
it. and tosses it away. Intemperance soor
stigmatizes its victim-licking him out, g
slavering fool, into the ditch, or sending
him, with the drunkard's hiecough, stag
gering up the street where his family lives
But gambling does not in that way expose
its victims.
The gambler may be eaten up by the gam
bler's passion, yet you only discover it by
tho orrnnd i,h hia In ha arlnaan nf his