davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
The Dillon tribune., 1886-01-01
simple but effective communication.

simple but effective communication.
OBJECT LESSONS.
In the above scheme the writer makes
large use of objects as a means of language
culture. Object lessons are the most nat
ural method Of teaching children new words.
Tor the idea is received before tho word
Words received III this way after the idea
is grasped are Incorporated into the very
fibre Of the child's BRAIN And an carly ac-
quaintance with the meaning of words will
not be deemed Of little moment if the
educated reader will but think how often
he y embarrassed through his lick Of this
very training. But it is not for the mere
gain in words that object lessons should be
introduced into our schools, but because
they are so effective in developing and train
ing the perceptive faculties. It is as true
now as in the days Of Horace, Signins ~
rtfdW dnimd demissa per aurrm guam que
snmt oculis sutJecta .fdcibus" There is
no teacher who docs not, in using illustra-
tive material and graphic representation,
admit that thought is excited by an objccs
of thought. This truth being SO patent,
why should our schools not act upon II by
making objects part Of the primary course?
The hook method virtually reduces the pu-
pill to the condition of a blind child by de-
pfiving it of the assistance in its education,
OF one Of its most important senses.
Tho writer closes this imperfect sketch,
with the hope that it may at least furnish
some data for The future historian of our
early efforts in the cause of education, and
call forth the increased zeal of all who have
the welfare of our noble Territory at hear,
for the improvement of ou1. Public Schools
The Dillon tribune., 1886-01-01

fathers The school law Of Montana, passed
in 1872, and since amended, is substantially
the same as that Of California, from which
our law was patterned. The principal of
Territorial and county supervision is pre-
served. District trustees, one new one for
each year, without distinction Of sex, are
the principal officers under the law. In the
selection of trustees Dillon has been singu-
larly fortunate. Men who have been active
workers and who have invariably manifest
cd deep interest in promoting school ia
cilities in our City have filed the Offices Of
Trustees. and to their efforts, in great
measure, is due the erection Of the present
commodious and elegant school house near
the center of the city.
The High School building is centrally To-
Gated and is commanding structure, loom
ingtup conspicuously above all buildings in
the city. It is Of cream colored brick, re-
sembling in shade the noted Milwaukee
brick which hre So favorably known through
out the country. It was erected at cost of
about $l4, 600, to which cost tho furniture
and school apparatus must be added, max
ing an entire cost to this school district Of
about $4,000 It is an ornate edifce, solid
in construction, and SO admirably arranged,
in rooms for departments, as to have ca
pacity for accommodating several hundred
pupils.
n conducting the school, which is closely
and carefully graded, the most modern and
improved methods of imparting instruction
have been adopted, and with efficient teach
ers in the different rooms an advanced and
systematic course of mind training is PROV
ing eminently beneficial as is evidenced by
the advanced condition of the scholars in at
tendance Our public school, taking in all
the various departments, is of such high
standard Us to reflect especial credit ON the
energetic and palms. teachers and
should meet with the earnest and unquali-
fed support Of parents and all who are sin
cerely interested in the course Of education.
The facilities for educating children in Dill
lon are admirable.
SUBSCRIPTIONS TO THE
The Dillon tribune., 1886-01-01
HALLIDAY AND COMpiyY.
uh"1e*a,e U;"r~. Liquor. nn., ciynr..

Wholesale Ui"cs. liquors and Ciynrs.
The handsome business establishment of
Mess1s. Halliday Il Co.. stocked in its vari-
Gus departments with the most desirable
goods pertaining to the trade: embracing
imported and American productions III end
less variety is not surpassed by any
competing house in the Territory. Their
reputation for fine Kentucky whiskies is
widely known and justly earned by their
carrying II stock the most popular brands
known to the trade. The hand made sour
mash and pure fire copper Bourbons Penn
sylvania and Kentucky Ryes, selected from
the best standards. They display the pure
grape wines and brandies of the Golden
State; the healthful and invigorating medi-
dinal mineral waters Of Waukesha, the re-
nowned "Bcthcsda,' which for health giving
properties stands superior to any spring in
the world. The most prominent brands of
beer from the mammoth breweries of the
country arc always to be found in stock; to-
gether with the ales and porters OF the Brit
ISL Isles. Champagne wines from the press
cs Of &. H. Mumms n Co., Veuvc Clicquot,
PomEe1y, Sec, L. Roederes and the re-
nowned Piper Heidsick. Cordials, clarets,
sautesnes and Burgundys, the best known
to Franco. Gins from Rotterdam, Runs of
New England and Jamaica. Cuba's fine
Havannas, with the cigars of Key West and
Now York's best manufactures. Glassware
cards. cigarettes, tobacco and smokers sun
dries, all occupy places on their shelves.
The firm makes a speciality of cased liq-
uors OF every kind, samples of which appear
in countless variety in their extended dis
play of stock. We lack space to give the
stock of Messrs. Halliday T. Co., the descrip-
ton it deserves. They aim to give their
patrons the best the market affords, and the
appreciation of their efforts, by the public,
is marked by their rapidly growing trade.
which extends into tho entire territory trib-
utary to them.
DILLON Il.BLIC SCHODLS.
BoletiÌn mercantil de Puerto Rico. (San Juan, P.R.) 18??-1918, 1886-06-20
AVISO.

Del "a al 26 del corriente me-
tocara en- este puerto ell msgniG-
co y c6modo vapor de Ia Mals
Real inglesa DERWENT, $500
'oneladas, y tomara carga para
Londres, Havre, Amberes, Ham.
nurgo y Bremen, d los tipos 81.
Suientes:
Azdcar en- sacos, a 52l."
Cate, a 40....
Tabaco, q 75l...
FL vapor sc desrachara direc.
amente de Puerto Rico para Eu.
ropa, oufo visje sera de 13 dias ,
Y toma passjes a los tipos 81
guientes;
3amara f.. $I60 00)
amara g.. I0G 90 anii" Moaeda u
Camara 3s.... 80-0O)
Bdletes de retorno validos POI
8 meees Sc 'xpiden en- primers
clase por SlO6 moneda Mejienna.
Para mas informes diIigirse B
10 Asetst
| 70 Eedderseu y Co
BoletiÌn mercantil de Puerto Rico. (San Juan, P.R.) 18??-1918, 1886-06-20
AVISO.

La muy acreditada casa de pnpilos
de Ia calle de San Jnsto ndmero / ad.
mite algnnos cabaIleros en- sus pisos
de que Sc compone 10 referids, los cua-
les disfrutarGn 10 ventsja de vivir en- Il
casa mas fresca y ventilada de esta c.
pital; ademas buena y abundabte ne.
Sc , servicio actlvo. La pension N, n.
sual podrA ser 10 menos de so pesos ue-
gdn Ia clase de habitaciones que coz
pen, advirtiendo que todas estas n
espaciosas, con balccnes y ventanat & la
calle. Es una verdadera eccnonia y
ventsja para squellas personals que no
tienen fsmilia.
Para mas informes dirigirse & ID
ropia casa. IS
BoletiÌn mercantil de Puerto Rico. (San Juan, P.R.) 18??-1918, 1886-06-20

auxilio, ha resultado Ell guardis
con algunas contusiones que le
produjO aquel.
Ha sido puesto a disposition
lei Juzgado ell Mercado, pasando
IL guardia al Hospital de aquella
lsla, por disposition facultativa.
BoletiÌn mercantil de Puerto Rico. (San Juan, P.R.) 18??-1918, 1886-06-20
GACETA DE HOY.

Relaci6n de los sefiores que e
Excmo. & limo. Sr. Presidente de-
esta Real Audiencia ha nombrado
Jueces MunicipaIes para ell bienio
de l886-87-1887-88.
Va en- otra parte.
- Acuerdo de la Jnnta Provin-
cial de Instruction Pdb.ica.
- Resultado del sorteo cele.
brado para la adjudication de los
totes dc biIletes de la Loteria Pro
Vincial.
BoletiÌn mercantil de Puerto Rico. (San Juan, P.R.) 18??-1918, 1886-06-20

mente industriales, pero en- Francis
tienen un Caracter polftico, y son Or :
movi las per los aventureroi 20 | 1908
que explotao las ambiciones las mi
serias de los trabsjsdores, por espfritu
de partido, y con un fin de desorden ,
de revoluci6n.
Son las huelgas manifastaciones vio-
Ieutas del socialism, subversivo, bieD
,iif-rente del socislismo practicable.
Ell socialismo subversivo tiende d Ia
destruction radical de Ia sociedad, y 40
4 las mayorf4s socisles por medic de
formas progresivas.
j. G. Sdez.
BoletiÌn mercantil de Puerto Rico. (San Juan, P.R.) 18??-1918, 1886-06-20
VICECOYSULADO DE- PORTUGAL
INTER sANTE AL CoMERCIO. !.

Con fecha IL de Mayo dltimo comunica
este Vlceconsulad0 ell limo. Sr. Consul Gene
raj de Portugal de las AntiIlss esp sfolas en- IA
81 .b'na, Ia circular siguiente que le dirir, 81
G Jbierno de 3. NJ F., rep cto 4 tabaco nna
80 mbsrque con destino q puertos de PORN.
gal do transi por los mismos:
La gislscion VICENTE est4blece sobra IA
lmportacion del tAbacO las siguientes dispori-
clones res rictivas:
IT, Esta prohibidA ia importation del tabaoo
en- buque, de Inenos de doscientas toneladaa :
en- voiumen de msnos de cuarenta kiI6zrs.
mos.
2.' II tabaco en- rama 8 torcido s,lo puedA
ser importAdo por las fab icas existentes en- Al
pals.
Be- Son adm 'tidos tambien al despacho vn.
.umenes con peso no inf f-rior q diex klI6cra-
mos, sieppre qIe vengan en- cada voI,nsn
diff reLtes classes, just'fcandnse que son muca.
tras.
H. Los voldnenes de tabaco deben tra
marcado exteriormente 81 peso bruto el pes
utto.
o. III tahaco traido como carga de transiko
por bUques Que hagan Gala IN pueltos nor-
tugueses, debe ser expresado en- una de lara
cion en- eI puerto do procedeacia, Ia forma
10 tai declaration debe ser kgalizada Dor Al
onsul de Portugal residente en- ese puerto.
o. FL tabaco traido como c.rga destinada &
puertos de ,rtugal, ii que precisanen.
te mncion do en- Ell manifesto Consular. des-
cfibiehdose en- ell por extsnsl Ia cantidad de
30 imener, peso y valor.
Z: No 90 lie to d pasajeros tripulanten
de buques de-, tinadVs puertos Portngueses.
traer cons go, bsjo pretexto de ser para 4,
uso, tsbaeo en- cantidad mayor de dos kilOgra-
mos por individuo.
o. Las lnfrac ZONES de los preceptos que
quedsn menci 'nados, son cast gadas con mul.
ia del gum uplo. de los dere, hos del tabacO
encontr4do y prisi6n hasta nm afo.
San Ju de Puerto Rico, l.s de Junio de
lSS6.-tl Encargado dsl VICE Consulado. W
csnts de Vicents Vicente. So
BoletiÌn mercantil de Puerto Rico. (San Juan, P.R.) 18??-1918, 1886-06-20
RODRIGUEZ, MORENO&CO,

Con etciantes en- todos las articulUs del ramo de
quincall'. Surtl.o general dc pieles.
Agen e. generates de ia fabric de baules de estv
apita cuya existeLc.a de 6VO nidos rraliz IA de
a. - $50
BoletiÌn mercantil de Puerto Rico. (San Juan, P.R.) 18??-1918, 1886-06-20

Llegalian constantemente caEruales
de oue ss speaban los invitados 4 b
eeremonia. A las docs = media Ia ami
maci6n, Ell movimiento, eran indescrip
tlbles.
Los celsdores se vieron envneltos
nor la muchedumbre distintas veces,
habiendo sido precisa Ia intervencion
de los sgentes de orden piblico para
Iograr franquear 81 paso por el vestf
bulo.
Las galerias estaban adornadas con
los magnifcos tapices de la real casa.
BoletiÌn mercantil de Puerto Rico. (San Juan, P.R.) 18??-1918, 1886-06-20
OCURRENCIAS.

Por fuerEa del cuerpo de O. P
ha sido detenido y entregado a
.I0zoado el vecino de Barranqui
tas Narciso MADEIRA, autor de he
r;das graves inferidas q la We
Gina de die h.o pueblo Josefa j
menex, y las que le han ocasiona
do Ia muerte.
BoletiÌn mercantil de Puerto Rico. (San Juan, P.R.) 18??-1918, 1886-06-20
COMUNICADO.

Sr. Director del BoLETIN MBRoANTIL.
Pnerto-Rico.
Muy setior mio: ruego & V. se sirvs
'nb icar Gu 50 p+ri6dicn ell sdjunto CO.
nnoicado, por cuyo favor anticipa d
V. las gracias 50 atte. s. s.
Q B. s. NJ.
Lorenzo So iCan.
A fines del pasado Abril llegue q
Este pueblo privado por complete d.
Ia visits, d csusa de hAberseme desarro
llsdo desde hace algunos amos unas
cataratas en- ambos o)os.
DIrigido al reputsdo Ocu'ists, DR..
lon Gabriel Jimeoez SanJurj,, de--
oues de IN detenido exameD, fni ope-
ado a los pocos dias de mi llegAda
regresando hoy q Albonito, de donds
oy vecinn, con vista perf-cta.
Considero llensr un deber de graft.
u j, hacienda pdbico Ell brillante re
u tAdo que he obtenido con la opera
ion en- mf practicable, aseguraudo a
Or. JImentz un eterno reco" ocimieDto
Caguas JUNO 10 de 1850.
BoletiÌn mercantil de Puerto Rico. (San Juan, P.R.) 18??-1918, 1886-06-20
FRANCISCO M. TURULL.
AG1NTs GENERAL DE NEGoCIos.

31.-sAE JOSE 81.
Compra y vende billetes del Tesoro
premiSdos y sin premiar, cupones y re-
iduos, arciones de Ia Sociedad Au6ni-
ma de Credito Mercantil y residuos.
CoIoca dinero en- primera hipoteca
obre fincas en- ests capital.
Compra y vende monedss de orc
y plata de toda clase, y vende billetet
ie Ia deuda antigua del Tesoro, para pa
20 de contribuciones al Estado.
Puerto Rico, Agosto 12 de 1885.
BoletiÌn mercantil de Puerto Rico. (San Juan, P.R.) 18??-1918, 1886-06-20

La huelga de los obreros de- Dscsz =
lie no hS terminado, J estA siendo M
uotlvo de disgnsto para el g blerno
LOS dipntsdos que Sc llaman ob'eros,
ain seflo, han aIentado los trabsjt
ores para que insistan en- sus preten
stones.
Ell Ministro de Comercio, NJ. Ln kroy,
fsvorecido en- Paris por mas M neros
le votos que otro alguno de los candI
Istos para diputados, Ia lido d lugla-
ezra 8 estndiar 10 que alli son ell CO.
nercio y la industrIs y ell modo COD
lue Sc cUncluyen las huslgas de los
obreros.
En- otfos riempos los mini>tros, ps-
u llegar q serlo, teDi4n Ia instruction
lecesaria para desempen r sus csrgos.
Nj ell Baron LUIS, nj T4lleyrand, nl
4uizot, nj Colbert, nj Theirs, nj tantos
tros, necesitaron ir q Ingiaterra d es
udiar ell modo de ser buenos minis.
tros.
No sucede aetna s'mente en- Francis
que en- pasados tiempos. Poco'
nos h& fde NJ. Gambetta Lonire
ARA estudiar Ia coDtribuci6n sobre Ii
ents (inc0me tGr) y volvi6 q Paris slI
ssber apllcAr 10 que habia estudiad'
ARA valerse de clio como President'
le Ia Comisi6n de los presupuestos de
Estado.
NJ. Lockroy ha hecho 10 misEno. To
| do 10 lns ha haIlsds 60 Loudres M 81
do Ell arbitrszgo para concluir los COO
flictos entre los pstrones ? los obreros
| El remedio no es nueyo porque ell Jni
10 de Arbitros sc htIla esta6 ecldo e
ley ftancesa de prosedinientos civ
lies.
Hay ademGs los Consoles llamado
| lie Poud' hommes, para dirimlr los cor
flictos entire los patrones J los obr'
cos.
Nj el gobierno, nj el legislator debe
mezclarse directamente en- los contr'
tos ni en- las transsc ioDes que pneda
hacer eutre Il Ell trSbajAdor ell ga q
Il trabsia, porqu, vi el gobierno Vi
eglsIsd, pueden atentsr coutra Ia
t,ertad de los contratjs, Vi contra ID L
Ifaodsmentai ds Ia Ofsrta y la demsnt
lie Ii obm.
& gobierpo 10 pnede haceE mas a
,nantener 81 orden pnblico J aseg -
respsto de Il ley.
Intortaute % Il observation d. q
j Ian Iaglstsrls laa husleas sen uss
BoletiÌn mercantil de Puerto Rico. (San Juan, P.R.) 18??-1918, 1886-06-20

Por Ia Gnardia Civil ia sid
cspturado, en- Ia hacienda Sar
Pedro, el moreno Julian Contre
Este apareci6 con ligeras heri
das en- Ia cara, negandose d ex
pIicar quien = en- dOnde Sc las 10
ilieran.
De las Investigations que 81
han practicable, resulta ser est
suieto hermano del joven asesi
Dado en- jurisdiction del Dorado
Que Sc ilanlaba Andres Contrt
Varias circunstancias particu
lares. ' Ii principal, 10 de tenei
aouel Ia ropa que vestia maneha
"A de sangre, han hecho supO
merle autor del asesinato, por +
que ha sido entregado al Juzga
do por Is Feferida Guardia Clsii
Ha sido muerta en- Utuado, po
una chispa tle trica, Ia esposa d.
Grsgorio Co On, y etc hsrido d
resugtas de Ia misma.
a causa de una di.puta enti
Euesbia O.orio, yerina de Va
uues. con ID esposO Calixto II I
esao' e Ia cue intersino d
ruardia ds @. Z. de aquel puests
gselamadp pOg dieha 0scrio = >
Iron County register. [volume] (Ironton, Iron County, Mo.) 1867-1965, 1886-07-22
An Authoritative Denial.

The esteemed evening Capital thinks
the Confederate bonds will never be
paid. There is not a question but it
believes just what it says. There are
very few if any people in this country
who believe those bonds will be paid,
but there are great many orators and
organs advocating the principles of the
Republican party that endeavor to
make people believe they will be. Be
fore a Democratic President was
elected, the payment of the rebel debt
was discussed on the stump and in the
organs as one of the misfortunes which
were sure to befall the country in case
Democracy triumphed. The Capital
does well to correct the wrong impress
sions it's party is responsible for,
especially when it is known that one
of New York shrewdest and most ell
oquent lawyers has accepted retainer
of British gold to present the cause OF
the foreign holders of Confederate
bonds, and has actually been before
Congress and argued the case in the
interests of his elients.-Des Monies
Lea6Ler
Iron County register. [volume] (Ironton, Iron County, Mo.) 1867-1965, 1886-07-22
A Voice from Abroad.

Prof. H. Won Hoist, the famous
German author of "a Constitutional
History of the United States" says in
a recent number of the Berlin Nation
that the opinion formed of ClevelandNs
ability and character has proved in the
main correct.
HE has now shown" says the historian I'm
a higher and wider sphere that he possesses
sound and sober Judgment, the best intentions,
high moral courage, and an unostentatiouse en-
ergy, which are proof even against the violent
and continuous attacks of those machine poll
ticianS who find themselves menaoed in their
most vital interests. What he has already
done for his country in the display of these
qualities suffices to link his name to those OF
the best Presidents. The bloody shirt the
legacy of the late war, has forever ceased to
be factor in American politics; the best
sounding phrases and the most vehement gcs-
tieulations of shalow-brained trimmers, a Ia
Blaine, can not snatch another shred from its
grave. The more obstinately and furiousiy
they persist in the attempt, the more surely
and rapidly they dig their own political
grave"
The Republicans who applauded Won
Holst's judgments upon Jackson, Van
Buren,, Pierce and Buchanan ought to
| step up to the rack and say what they
think.-DetroH Free Press.
Iron County register. [volume] (Ironton, Iron County, Mo.) 1867-1965, 1886-07-22
BRILLIANT LEGIsLATlNo.
Senator Edmunds' Measure to Reform the
Much-Abused Civil Service.

Senator Edmunds' Measure to Reform the
Much-Abused Civil Service.
Senator Edmunds has brought in q
bill for the reform of the civil service.
1t is simple measure. It gives the
President the appointment of all the
minor officials without the advice or
consent of the Senate, but makes them
irremovable during their term without
a trial on charges before a United
States Judge. One does not need to
know much about the United States
civil service to know what the result
Would be- One only needs to know a
little of human nature. No man OF
capacity or business experience would
take charge of an office containing a
large number of subordinates if he
could not get rid of any of them
without formal trial in law court.
Four-fifths at least of the things which
make a clerk incompetent are small
things, any one of which would seem
ridiculous on paper, and absurd to lay
before United States Judge. 1t is the
repetition of them which mostly de-
cides that man is not worth his sal
airy. Nothing in the whole art of adj
ministration, whether civil or military,
is SO well settled as that there can be
no proper responsibility in the chief if
he have no discretion in the selection
of his subordinates. Some capable
men might be found ready to take
charge of offices under Mr.. Edmunds'
bill, but if they did so they would
probably at once 60 to work to break
it down. They would let inetficiency
and disorder have full swing, and re-
fuse to go into court with trumpery
stories about AS coming late, and BIS
drinking, and C's being unmannerly,
and DIS spelling badly. and blotting
his books. until the public offices be-
came public nuisances, and the law
was repealed.
Nothing is more wonderful in the
history of this whole Civil-Service re-
form movement than the way in which
public men toll and moil and Irvine and
twist in order to avoid having the Gov
eminent business conducted like other
business. Every bank and corporation
in the country furnishes a perfect model
of the way in which the treasury and
post-ot1ice should be manned and man
aged; and yet there is hardly any ex-
pertinent too queer or fantastic fol-
grave statesmen to attempt with the
Government service in order to avoid
initiating these old and well-tried priv
ate methods. If the stockholders OF
the Pennsylvania road were to propose
that the manager should not be al.
lowed to dismiss any subordinate with.
out filing bill in equity against him,
we should consider them crazy; but
when Senator proposes it about the
public offices, we bury our faces in oul
hands, ponder the plan deeply, and
discuss it at great length in the public
prints. Y Post.
Iron County register. [volume] (Ironton, Iron County, Mo.) 1867-1965, 1886-07-22
PAPER MACHE.
How This Material is Made and the Pur.
poses for Which 1t Is Used.

How This Material is Made and the Pur.
poses for Which 1t Is Used.
The name papier mache is applied to
paper pulp mixed with glue and dried,
or paper sheets pasted together and
nodded. The cheaper articles of PAPER
mache are made of paper reduced to a
pulp with water and glue and pressed in
duced by FASTING together sheets Of
paper, and when proper degree of
thickness is attained it is pressed into
the shape desired. When moist this
substance may be made to take any
form and when dry may be planned into
any shape. 1t may then be vanished.
several coats being applied, and any in
equalities remaining rubbed off with
pumice stone. If ornamented with
gold, bronze powder, or colors a thin
varnish of shellac must be subsequently
applied, and then dried at very high
temperature. A brilliant surface can be
had by polishing with rotten stone and oil.
Papier mache is much used to make
architectural ornaments, both for ex-
terror and interior decoration. The
sheets of paper, placed i'll layers with
glue, are pressed into metal molds for
some hours. Then they are removed,
and composition of paper pulp, mixed
quite thin with rosin and glue, is poured
in, and the paper impressions are again
put in and subjected to powerful pres
sure. This causes the composition to
adhere to the nodded articles and give
them the rough surface that is desired.
Papier mache can be made proof
by adding to the pulp sulphate of iron.
some of the slicates, and fire-proof by
mixing with clay and borax, phosphate
of soda. or any alkali. Papier mache
is the substance used to take Impressions
from type in the process of stereotyping.
1t is also used to make cheap statuettes.
and also ornamental boxes. To initiate
marble. whiting is added to it in large
quantities. Chicago Inter Ocean.