davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Los Angeles daily herald., 1886-02-09

SAN FRANCISCO, February S.-Wheat
-Qaiet. No. shipping. sl.27A@sl.S 30
per GENITAL.
Barley-Quiet. Feed, No. !. $1,000
81. 325 per GENITAL; brewing 81 .40@sl 80.
Corn-Quiet. California, sl.06 per
GENITAL.
CHICAGO, February s. Wheat opened
weaker and 90 lower, 7Sa@slc cash per
bushel, "a slice May, closing unchanged;
Corn-Opened quiet; 36fe per 6ushel
cash, 40c May. Closed UNCHANGED.
Barley-Dnll at Coo per bushel.
LIVERPOOL, February S.--Wheat =
Demand improving. New No. 2 winter
and spring, dull, rs Id per Genital.
Corn-Poor demand. New mixed spot,
As %, dull; February, March and April,
IA lad; firm.
Los Angeles daily herald., 1886-02-09
Govern naent ssonds and Hallway
Ghnrea.

New YoRK, February S.-Three per
cent Government, 1904; four and hall
per cents, 1923; four per cents, l24a;
Central Pacific, 425; Denver and Rio
Grande, II; Missouri. Kansas and
Texas, 800; Northern Pacific, common,
27b; Northern Pacific, preferred, COT
Chicago and Northw estern, 99s; New
York Central, 1859; Oregon Railway and
Navigation, l34; 1ransoontinental, 32si
Oregon improvement, got; Pacific Mai
Steamship, 58i; Panama Railway, 9S
Texas and Pacific, l25; Union Pacific,
SO; United States Express, So; Wells,
Fargo & Co.'s Express, 1915 Western
Union Telegraph. 73A.
Los Angeles daily herald., 1886-02-09

The people OF Australia and OF the State OF
California have been astonished at the won.
derful curative power OF Eucalyptus, OF
gum tree leaves, for all throat and lung
diseases. A preparation called the Gum
free Cough Syrup," has rapidly sold all
over our State, and is the only cure for a
sold, whooping cough, bronchitis, ETC.,
that will not make you sick At the
stomach In taking. Relieves violent
coughing; soothing TO fever and all
irritation. @. +. Heinxeman, sole agent, Los
Anualaa
Los Angeles daily herald., 1886-02-09
Aoc,asn, a, san l.ernnrd,no.

The Free Pres, says: As Mr.. Henry
Myers was alighting from the mill wagon
Saturday evening, near Mrs. Willetts
residence on the avenue, he fell in front
of the wheel, and the horses starting,
the wagon, loaded with a ton and a half
Of grain, passed over his body, breaking
eight ribs, collar and cheek bone. The
injury will probably prove fatal.
Los Angeles daily herald., 1886-02-09
Proposals for addition to Bridges
Across the Los Angeles River.

&
Sealed proposals will be received
by the npdersigned up to the meet.
ing OF the Council OF the city OF
Los Angeles OF February 10th, 1885, for the
construction Of one span 100 feet in length
to be added TO each of the bridges across
the Los Angeles river viz; The one on the
line Of Aliso street and the one ON The line
OF First street. In accordance with the plans
and specifications used In the conetructton
Of the original bridges, according 10 modi-
fed specifications for present plan. which
are to be seen at City Surveyors efice.
certified checkgf0r 800. payable 10 the Or
der OF the undersigned, must accompany
each proposal as surety that the bidder VIII
enter into a contrast IN conformity with his
proposal II the same Il accepted.
The Council reserves the right to reject
any and all bids.
By order OF the Council OF the city OF tos
Angelica at It's meeting OF January z'tn'
i'o'' w. w, ROBINeoE.
CLERK Of the Council Of the CIV oil Los
Los Angeles, January 2sth, 1889. JAMS let
Los Angeles daily herald., 1886-02-09

SAN FRANCISCO. February S.--Best 4
Belcher, Sl.25; Chollar, 90c; Crocker,
25c; Gould & Curry, 75c; hale 4 Nor.
cross, 81. 80; Mexican, 35c; Navajo, DC;
Ophir, soc; Peer, &c; Peerless, loo; Po-
tosi, 25c; Savage, 81. 10; Sierra Nevada,
75c; Union Consolidated, 30c; Yellow
Jacket, 81 90.
Los Angeles daily herald., 1886-02-09

Is cause by the presence of parasites in the
mucus membranes. This disease usually
affects the nose primarily and gradually ex-
tends back 10 the throat and lungs
Our tire atment consists OF the use of such
new remedies, either in spray on inhala-
lions, as will destroy these parasites. This
combined with constitutional remedies, will
arrest the worst cases OF catarrh in from a
few DAYS to few weeks The treatment is
pleasant and can be used at home without
detention from business.
Los Angeles daily herald., 1886-02-09
The chinese ordered out of Red
Bluff.

RED BLuFF, CAL, February S.-Yes-
terday q committee of the Anti.Chinese
League proceeded to Chinatown and no.
tilted the Chinese business men to leave
within ten days. When the doors were
not opened, notices were posted on them
to that effect. The Chinese working in
the lumber yard have also been notified
to vacate in the prescribed time. The
Chinese will find ready purchasers for
their property. The proceedings were
marked by strict good order.
Los Angeles daily herald., 1886-02-09
DuARrH, Near the Postoeice,

DUARTH, Near the Posto6ice,
On ACRES. all In bearing fruit and vines.
~ a. follows.
10 acres bearing orange trees, OF which 500
arc Washington Neyels: all are strictly first,
class; 5 acres In foreign vines. bearing;5
acres in lines, lemons and apricots. l acre
porohes, barn. chicken and other out
houses: near church and school, and all
surrounded by q LIME TREE fuot BUSH
HEDGE. The lines brought $500 last year.
time
IN ACHES outside City Limits, 5<-story
mill and 5000 gallon tank. barn, chicken
houses, COWS, 2 wagons, 200 chickens,
choice breed, 2 horses. harness, cultivators
and plows. II sold sooq vii be disposed OF
Los Angeles daily herald., 1886-02-09

New YoRK, February S.-There was
much excitement in the Consolidated
Petroleum and Mining Exchange soon
after the opening to-day by the sudden
and rapid decline in quotations for Pipe
Line certificates. Before IL o'clock the
market was down to so cents under
vigorous selling movement and weaken
ing reports from the oil region. The
bulls rallied to the support of the mar
ket and towards noon the decline was
checked.
New York, February S.-Petroleum
Quiet; United Pipe Line closed at
70sc per Dbl.
Los Angeles daily herald., 1886-02-09

PITTsBuRGu, February S.--About 800
strikers from Lerzneing this morning
marched to Henry Clays coke works
near Bradford and fired on the work
men. Anew men were 81 lightly injured.
VIM. Session, foreman of the works,
was badly beaten. The strikers at.
tackled the Triple House, drove out the
men in charge and upset the stove,
which burned the building, The dam,
age is about $4,000. The Sheriff and a
dozen deputies are at Sterling, but could
do nothing but identify leaders, and
wholesale arrests have been made.
Los Angeles daily herald., 1886-02-09

Mr.. Isaac c. Chapman, Druggist, New
burg, N. V, writes US: II have for the
past ten years sold several gross of DIR.
WILLIAM HALLS BALSAM FOR
THE LUNGS. can say of 1t what |
cannot say of any other medicine. |
have never heard customer speak of it
but to praise its virtues in the highest
manner. l have recommended it in a
great many cases Of Whooping Cough,
with the happiest effects. | have used
it in my own family for many years; in
fact, always have bottle in the medi-
cine closet ready for use"
Los Angeles daily herald., 1886-02-09

Eng lana.
For generations the English and
English methods Of government have
been held up to us as paragons OF per-
lection. 1t has been dinned 50 much
that England and its state OF society,
and law and order, by many have
come to be regarded as synonymous
terms. But John Bull will have to
restrain himself little or he will lose
his reputation in this respect. IL IS
but a short time since the election
campaign in that country closed,
when scenes OF disorder were enacted
throughout England that would nave
been considered well nigh anarchicai
in the United States, where we think
we can furnish great deal OF excite
ment and tumult in important polit-
ical campaigns. There were mobs
and outbreaks without number, and
the bitterness displayed was some
thing entirely at variance with the
traditional idea Of the quiet
and phlegmatic temperament OF
the English people. On one oeca-
sion the son-in-law Of the Queen, the
Marquis OF Lorne, was driven from
the stand where he was engaged in
delivering a political address by a
mob, was pelted with various kinds
of offensive missiles, and among
other indignities had his hat crushed
down over his eyes. He was com
PEELED 10 seek safety in fight to Lon
don. Now, nothing OF this kind
would be tolerated in this country,
high as party feeling often runs. Sup
pose that any prominent United
States Senator, State Governor, or
even politician, TO say nothing OF an
immediate relative OF Mr.. Cleveland
or Mr.. Blaine, had been treated in
that way during the last Presidential
campaign, what would have been
thought of it? II would have been
regaroea as nn''o'", -
ana wou'o ho' na'e oo'
mitted 10 py e''''o' 80
But such occurrences appear to have
naturalized themselves in England,
80 rs to be accepted as matter OF
course. anu poii'''a, . u'.', y -
are NOT t'ie oii'y o,'e' ''o
oucsiue VI 'ne i''sn que's' ,,,a
ngyp.'ah anu o','e' no'e,sn p 80
taere IL an unrcs''a u's'a''e'ao y -, NV
turmoh amohgs. .he peop'o ''.
serves eh'lreiy u'no'e.s no .I' w..
peaceiul sa'e i'e,o.o'o'e s
peiieveu 70 PreVh'i .i'o'e - ".
dent that 'here mus. po s'oi' u IVA -
oil actual SUFFERING 'hero, as won 10
purely sen''nie''ai iOi''o
TENT. Times nave oh''nso'' Anu :" :
changing raoicaiy ~ 'n's noso'0i :
iaw-respecung anu nios' o'o'y !"
isianas' ihueeu' y oIisis seoi,s W 20
approa chiny ou'ua IN nor ~
markapie article IN 'he Nofm h"'e'
can Fsp'sw Tor ,his month"; - no' ."o
only one VINO is leu 10 oe''o,o .""'
England mas reacieu i's i'e',,'oi'o'
mat II mas past its noon, anu WIZ i'eNe'
again De what IL mas peen' anu ~
our DISPATCHES tnlS morning We are
Los Angeles daily herald., 1886-02-09
GOOD PAYING
NEWSPAPER FOR SALE.

A one-half interest In the POMONA
PROGRESS" is for sale, the undersigned
having other duties which prevent him
from attending to the business personally,
and has the largest circulation oil any conn-
~ journal. Price for onehalf interest,
81 $50 Cash. Only those meaning busi-
ness, and having coin to purchase proper
ty need apply.
jsn2stf Pomona, Gal.
Los Angeles daily herald., 1886-02-09

hereafter notices of companies aociet,eh,
ohurches. etc, viii only be inserted IN 'he
uxnALp as paid advertisements. WereserNe
Tor placen Of worship gratuitous directory
-h,sn viii appear every Sunday morning
Los Angeles daily herald., 1886-02-09

CHIoAoo, February S-Perk opened
weak aud lower, at $l0.95 per Dbl. cash,
Sll so May Closed steady and higher,
at $l0.97t February.
Los Angeles daily herald., 1886-02-09

WASHINGTON, February S.-Lieuten-
ant A. w. Greedy is shortly to undergo
a surgical operation for a spinal disease,
from which he has suffered since his re-
turn from the Arctic.
Los Angeles daily herald., 1886-02-09
Proposala Ion l62 Fest sf flume,

Sealed proposals viii Be rsesissao o,,n ,ne
III az XIV of los Angeles Of February 9th,
iss nv fop he aonssrnotIon Of 4sz teet. more
or less, Of wooded Anne "a west d p seaao q
,ionr an ale IN this Qmae.
'Jl' eertiied check for 80 must accompany
sscl bid ~ suresy that the bid
der VIII onter Into a contract In conformity
pilh 4lis I'D II thesame Is accepted by the
The The Council reserves the right to reject
any and ali bids,
~ order Of the Council Of the city Of Los
Angeles Of is meeting Of February "a.
1esG.
W. W. ROBINSON,
Clerk Of the Council OF the CITY Of Loa
Los Angeles, February 4th, 1856. fsb6 It
Los Angeles daily herald., 1886-02-09
WHERE AM 4?

WHEN ~ ACRES AND COTTAGE OF
FIVE ROOMS, In the foothills adjoining
vines and 300 in nursery one year old, are
offered for $500. Good rich soil; no adobe,
no alkali; beautiful view and perfectly
healthy locality. HORACE A. FERGUSON,
IS Temple Block, over County Bank. ia lni
Los Angeles daily herald., 1886-02-09
BLOOD DISEASES.

II you have any blood disease which
causes sores upon the skin, pain In the bones,
rheumatism, liver troubles, etc, we have q
specific medicine entirely vegetable, which
will cure YOU,
Los Angeles daily herald., 1886-02-09
1000 ACRES

Ofland In Teiunga kancho, at from Is 10
500 per acre ebuDdancs Of Irritation W ater.
as 800 acres will have the first right 10 and
ali that Is necessary for Its use out OF fve-
other three-eiehths belonging e the Monte sd
Vista settlement; so per acre Of the price OF
the irrigable land viii be left on the land to
be expended In improving the irrigation f.
cilities. A flag station at q convenient
point on the Southern Pacific Railroad will
be ct once established. There ison the tract
q beautiful cove in the foothills OF $50 acres
OF irrigable land. surrounded low hills.
suitable for vines. This would make q beau
tiful place for settlement.
Los Angeles daily herald., 1886-02-09

No one can say aught against the use OF
medicated limitations for lung diseases, on
tue contrary we are in favor of them, so
says DR.. Williams, who has had the honor OF
treating over 5000 patients during the past
16veara
Los Angeles daily herald., 1886-02-09

IN. HERALD once Is connected with the
telephone system Of Lon Angeles city and
,ountv orders for adversisements or Job
ssork may be sent through this medium 70
number fb6.
Los Angeles daily herald., 1886-02-09

NEW YoRK, February S.-Money on
call, lk@2 per cent; prime paper,
4@5 per cent; exchange bills, dull,
steady, at $4.S7; demand, $4.SS.
Los Angeles daily herald., 1886-02-09

MIDDLE-AGED MEN who lack vigor and
vitality can be cured by GilmOre's Aromatic
Block. For sale by II. D. Godfrey, Nadeau
Wine.
JAMES SULLIVAN, of salem, Oregon.
saws he was cured of the Asthma by GIL
more's Magnetic Elixir. For sale by h. D.
Godfrey, Eadeau Block.
Los Angeles daily herald., 1886-02-09

The HERALD is the oficial paper Of the city
Al los Angeles. The city delinquent tax lists
And ali other municipal notices appear only
10 lta columns.
Los Angeles daily herald., 1886-02-09
DAILY HERALD.
Ilneie ooples % the Herald. 8 oents
nsrald stearn Printing HOUSE.

Herald Steam Printing House.
The HERALD steam Printing House Is not
surpassed by any Job printing once on 'ne
Pacifc Coast, outside of San francisco, ~
facilities for doing Job work Low Prices
rood work and execution may be relied upon
A this office
Los Angeles daily herald., 1886-02-09
HorIcE.'

NOTICE.
The Los ANGELES CITY WATER 90.
viii sfrictiv enforce the following rule: The
hours for sprinkling. are between snd
violsflon Of the above regulation the water
viii be shut on and One Of two dollars VII.
Be charged hefore wHtsrss viii be tu!neos
Los Angeles daily herald., 1886-02-09

As shown by our dispatches this
morning the Chinese incubi have
been the cause OF serious trouble and
loss OF life at Seattle, w. t. While
no one can justify any violation OF
Law, yet it must be apparent by this
time TO all the world that the two
races, Caucasian and Monaghan, can
Los Angeles daily herald., 1886-02-09

WIN be paid upon failure to eradicate any
blood or mercurial disease entirely from
the system which we undertake to treat.
The following testimonials will show
what our new remedies Will do;
This Is to certify that l am regularly
qualified physician, but not practicing, and
have always believed catarrh of chronic
nasal variety to be an incurable atiiiction,
but hearing of DR.. W. n. Davis New Treat
ment," and his success, applied 20 him Tor
medicine and determined to try u in the
case of one OF my friends, and did so with
the most satisfactory results, as improve
ment was immediate, and one prescription
effected a cure. The case was OF years
standing and Of a very severe type, ! can
recommend Dr. Davis to those similarly az
fected. y: HALEY, M. ID.
Los Angeles, Aug, LIST. 1885.
January I'd. 1886, Captain Haley testifies
that the case he treated hve months ago is
still a cure. Captain Haley Is now practic-
ing law at 45lS n. Spring street.
This is TO certify that l was troubled for
six years with what seemed 70 be an incura.
BILE disease that had resisted the abilities OF
some OF the best physicians OF san bernatr
then determined TO try. Homeopathy and
consulted DR.. W. N. Davis, 45x N. Spring
street. Los Angeles, and within two months
was entirely cured, ). 5. BALL. /
Auaheim, California.
Hundreds Of testimonials can be seen at
otfice.
Consultation Free.
Treatise viii be sent free upon applica-
OFFICE HoURs-lO to II, to and to s..
oFFIcE-45l< N. Spring street, over Peo-
Piles Store, Los Angeles, Cal.
w. N. DAVIS, NJ. D.
lan3u
Los Angeles daily herald., 1886-02-09
The Knife Must Go.

We will not treat you II we cannot cure
YOU we have restored hundreds to health
In this city, many OF whom had been pro
nounced fncurable by others.
Female. Rectal and Chronic Dis
cases a Specialty.
Los Angeles daily herald., 1886-02-09
w. N. DAVIS. N. D.,
cATARRH

Graduate OF the best Medical Colleges, both
Allopathic and Homeopathic, of the United
States and Canada. Diplomas hang In office.
Los Angeles daily herald., 1886-02-09

II ACRES, house Of rooms. stable and
IL outhouses: plenty water for irrigation;
! acre alfalfa, 10 acres in bearing fruit,
both deciduous and citrus. $4,000.
Also 10 acres near the above that is ali un-
der cultivation. with plenty iIrigatine water,
for 81 50 per acre.
Los Angeles daily herald., 1886-02-09

best SSi h "a kos A os iss
county, miles south OF the city, all fenced,
flowing artesfan well; can ifrigate the
whole good house Of 8 rooms, clio. cts;
60x20o feet and stable 20x20. Must be sold
soon or 1t vii be Withdrawn from market.
Los Angeles daily herald., 1886-02-09
social and Political Disorder In
Unu land.

Mr.. B. N. Rowe is the Santa Ana agent Of
the HERALD.
Los Angeles daily herald., 1886-02-09
$40 Acres Of Land

Between San Rafael and Providencia
Ranch; last season in wheat; surface
water near; fine soil, suited to grapes,
apricots. etc.; nice bearing orchards and
vineyards adjoining. Price for choice.
s35 per acre in 20 acre lots; net acres,
no roads sold. Terms. one-third cash,
balance in one and two years, at 8 per
cent.
Los Angeles daily herald., 1886-02-09
rnE onIsEsE QUESTION.


Letter from Hon. J. J. O,Neiii 10
II. l.. Deakcrs, Esq.
WASHINGTON, February s. In re-
sponsc to a letter from X. l.. Deakers,
a prominent Knight of Labor Of this
city, to the Hon. j. J. O'Neill, Chair
man of the Committee on Labor, asking
the latter's aid in the anti.Chinese
movement, Mr.. O'Neill writes the follow
ing:
X. L. DEAKERs, ESQ Dear Sir: A
visit to the Pacific Coast last summer
but confirmed my previous impressions
of the disastrous effects of Chinese labor
when brought in competition with free
American labor. Self-preservation would
Justify the absolute exclusion of this
race. II tho legislation heretofore de.
vised to restrict the bringing here OF
Chinese coolies is systematically evaded,
/ presume the organized labor unions,
which recently met at San Jose, Cal,
will submit to Congress some feasible
plan for the suppression Of this evil,
which | need hardly say, when pre-
sontsd, will find an humble advocate in
myself. Yours truly.
JouN j. O'NEILL.
THE TRIBUNE" ON THE SUBJECT.
New YORK, February S.--Referring
editorially to Congressman Morrows
three bills for the better carrying out of
the restriction upon Chinese immigra-
tion, the Tribune says; ''The justitica-
ton Of these bills lies in the fact that the
so-called restriction act has not proved
effective. Hitherto the feeling on the
whole Pacific Coast about Chinese immi-
grafton has not been thoroughly under
stood in the Eastern States. The folly
and extravaganza of few conspicuous
demagogues have unfortunately been too
generally regarded as the measure of
Pacific Coast intelligence on the qucs-
tion. Chinese labor has now reached a
point ut which a form of labor differing
but little from peonage must become
n,ore and more a hindrance to the pro-
gress of American civilization. Not
withstanding the buster and turbulent
talk of demagognes, the people OF Cali
fornia generally have endured this bur-
den with q patience which proves the
depth and soundness of their Anglo
Saxon training. Now that the Califor-
mia representatives ask Congress to
amend and make effective law whose
enactment was pledge to abate the
Chinese evil, the request ought to be
carefully considered and granted, itonly
from q sense of Justice"
Los Angeles daily herald., 1886-02-09
CATARRH!

CONSUMPTION. BRONCHITIS, BLOOD
DISEASES, as well as other Chronic
Complaints treated specially by
Los Angeles daily herald., 1886-02-09
AUCTION SALES.
AUCTION SALES
JOHN G. BELL & CO..
REAL ESTATE AND GENERAL AUCTION
EER6. ofice, Room log Hadeau Block.
Take the elevator and the boy Will
direct YOU to the office.

Real Estate In all parts OF the city, includ-
ing residences and business properties,
blocka and ranches, subdivided and sold at
auction on private sale.
Appraisements Of every description OF
property specially. Sales made at auction
BY or Of Courts, Administrators, Executors,
Commissioners, Receivers, Mortgage and
Trustees faithfully complying with pre-
scribed legal forms
Houses and rooms rented: assume charge
OF property, hold power OF attorney for alb
sentees, collect rents, attend to taxes, insur'
anee, street work, improvements aud build
fngs. .4
Also, warehouse and auction, horse and
carriage mart and sales yard, Los Angeles
street. between Fir and Second streets.
Los Angeles daily herald., 1886-02-09

sHILoH's vITALIZER is what you need
for Constipation, Loss of Appetite, Dizziness
and rs cents per bottle SOLD BY J. @. Heinzes
man, 122 North Main street.
Alma record. (Alma, Mich.) 1878-1928, 1886-11-05

Henry Ward B-echer once said:
when YOU educate farmer YOU cdu-
cate his stock. his crop. YOU increase
his producing powers and the value Of
the property he invested in. When
You educate mechanics, you educate
better products, finer things for tie
market. When you educate men, You
educate all Tie material round about
that comes under their hands" This
is being realized more and more every
year and our schools are being filled to
overlooking. thus showing that educa-
ton is necessary and a good thing in
all classes Of business.
Alma record. (Alma, Mich.) 1878-1928, 1886-11-05

Alma has longbeen noted fol her bus
mess activity and business enterprise, -
now her influence as an educational
center will be felt. Those who come to
make their homes here may feel that
they shall Iot only increase their pros
poets in business 10y coming TO a pros
porous. growing town, but that they
will be surrounded by every intellectu-
al advantages rs well.
Alma record. (Alma, Mich.) 1878-1928, 1886-11-05
Independent Schools,


fkOf. =. l.. kEkN.
The time has come when our best
schools must be conducted as in
dependent institutions managed
upon strict business principles and
m he self-sust aiming by the quality
and quantity of work done. \ large
majority of the teachers in our pub
lie schools merely drag their pupils
through monotonous humdrum
routine of exercises which utterly
fail to interest, much less educate
and it is no wonder our bright boys
and girls weary OF school life; little
wonder that when they have gone
through school they are entirely
unfit for anything useful or practical.
Away with the nonsense ot such
shoddy machine teaching Lets
have something sensible. \ Normal
and Scientific education Is the de
mand Of the preScn; day, and the
sooner our teachers get out Of the
ruts andbeJin to put a little of real
life everyday human sense in their
worl, the better it VII bc for those
who are to begin the twentieth cen
fury as Its prosperous and Intelligent
men and women.
Is il not reasonable to suppose
that a school dependent entirely upon
its merits will do more and better
work than one that can nope to exist
years after il has ceased 10 be useful:
About one good teacher in fifty
posses all the qualities necessary TO
conduct an Independent school, and
very few OF these have means with
which to properly equip such an i'll
stitution. This Is the reason why
we have SO few independent schools.
We believe the day is net far distant
when such schoyis may be accessible
to every Young man and woman in
America who desirc 10 hc quickly
fitted for LIES work with IN cduca-
lion that will prove to be THOROUGH,
PRACTICAL and ECoNoMIcAL.