davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
New-York tribune. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1866-1924, 1886-02-16
THE TELEPHONE SCANDAL.
A RESOLUTION FOR THOROUGH INNEsrGATIoN-
MIR. PULITZER AND THE PRESS.

WAsuINGroN, Feb. 15.-Mr. Hanback,, Of
Kansas. introduced in the House today the following
preamble and resolution:
Whereas Grave charges have been made and arc con
stantly being made by the leading press oi the country
rejecting on the integrity and official action OF certain
officers OF the Government of the United states;
eleven members OF this House appointed, and when
appointed the said committee Is hereby directed AT a
early day possible. To make inquiry into any eH
y, ire U r,h t' of the Raj and Iecric Telephone
Companies the priority Of patents said inquiry 10
nrnng az, oat Of the Pla. Electric Telephone Com
Also to make fu inquiry into tho Issuance OF stock
of nuy other pauy companies organization spring
ing OF the Pan Electric Telephone CompInJ TO any
person persons connected with either me leE'ht'';
judicial executive departments OF the Government oil
the Umt States; TO whom. when, where ahd III What
amount and for what constellation III money ot
said stock delivered. Also q. u what opinions dr
cslns and orders have been made by any ON con
circumstances connected herewith and arising there
from. And also what suit or suite II any have have
been brought IN tho name ol tno Cn'',u 81,
states to test the validity OF ratsht- IS
the Ben ana Pan Electric Telephone Companies; what
contracts been made, what moneys paid or 10 he
Inc Attorney or socitorGcnera Of the United
states: the reason authority FOR constituting the
And the end that tho people OF the United states
may be fully advised the committee be granted the right
10 send persons and papers, ut during the recess
pasopnhIc lures mat may ho deemed necessary
for the purpose of such iuvcstEaOn Referred 10 tue
Committee on Rules.
Mr.. Pulitzer OF Ncw-YoIk, introduced the following :
R,.oc,d That the resolution creating the select com
mlftes proposed IN the resolution submitted by M
Hanback, Ot kansas be go amended as to authorize shd
committee to inquire whether any OF the telephone com
pauc, have n any way Influenced or attempted To m
hucuco officials or official action through newspaper.
acting from interested or improper motives, and
also whether any corporations or tier ninagcrH
or repre- ivcs have contributed large sums oi money
for political campaign purposes upon the agreement
that a certain person acceptable 10 them should hn an
noIuicd a Judge OF one of the courts or tho United
states which may have TO decide litigation concerning
tclephOuc patents.
New-York tribune. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1866-1924, 1886-02-16
COWBoYs MILLING SHEEP HERDER&
oUTRAGEs IN THE SOUTHWEST BY EMPLOYEES OF
AN ENGLISH CATTLE COMPANY.

oUTRAGEs IN THE SOUTHWEST BY EMPLOYEES OF
AN ENGLISH CATTLE COMPANY.
CHICAGO, Feb. 15.-Grcat excitement cXis Is
among the people and about the cattle OF the
Kansas and New-MeXicO Cattle Company. in northwest
ern NewMexico and southwestern Colorado because OF
the killing and woundng OF Mexican sheep berders by
cowboys In the employ OF the cattle company Governor
Ross has rewards for the arrest OF the prpea
tors ranging from 500 to $500. The who did the
shooting were employees OF the company commonly
known as the English Cattle Company and managed by
tho Carlisle BrOthers When Governor Ross oaor.: the
reward Of $500 tho murderer OF Ricardo Jlquez
and 500 each OF tie concerned In the shooting
L. Carlisle president Of the cattle company, wired tho
that the shooting done ia self defence and
ustitabe and that the VINO did 1t had been &C quit
Justices court The Governor replied that the
testimony OF Carlises own employees showed cOncu-
siveiy that they were the agge7sors
Allow to say In conclusion Gc continued 4" that
as believe from the most trustworthy Information
ved. this whole transaction Is outrageous affair
Crimes bearing a strong resemblance to highway rob
berry and murder have been committed by men I'm your
employ, aud for your benefit and ~ your name You
sent these men wi ii your cat herds upon quarter OF
the public domain that has bccn occupied exclusively by
the Mexican sheep herders TO- generation or more 10
which had shadow Of priority OF right or tite
even, II correctly informed, the common right
OF American citizenship. Through the action OF your
employees yOu invader by 0ree OF arms OF the soil
of New Mexico and yIOatOr Of It's laws TINS character
upon the sheep hcrder ana herrrs Of the ter
rtOry the interest OF the cattle industry or at least by
persons engaged In that indus has become altogether
frequent. our laws rigd ana ample Tor the pro.
lection of both these industries II is my sworn
duty to that those laws faithfully executed.
tally that the law itself places in my hands for that
purpose"
Englishmen and that 1t not unlikely that they Will
place the matter bef ore the British Minister.
New-York tribune. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1866-1924, 1886-02-16
A STRIKE AMONG AMosKEAG wEAvERs.

OVER FIVE THOU SAND WORKING PEOPLE OUT or
EMPLoYMENT-oTHER LABOR NOTES.
BosToN, Feb. Is (Speciab.-A dispatch to
The Journal from Manchester " H.. says that strike
of large magnitude begun there this morning which
has resulted in a lookout OF over 5000 operatives and
the stopping OF IL 100 spindes and 6.246 looms II is
the first strike of any account in Manchester snco
1853 On Saturday Afternoon some dissatisfied weavers
left their looms in the mills OF the Amoskeag Cor
poration. The trouble of Saturday afternoon first
peared in the lower weavin e room of No mill, OF
which Silas c. Stetson is the overseer committee
representing the weavers upou Mr. stetson aud
told him that they satisfied with the wages the
company intended TO pay them. Mr.. Setson told tho
committee that the agent the mills Mr. straw, out
Of town. but when he returned their case would be laid
before him. The weavers then resumed work The en-
ployes IN other rooms given the same answer
The agent Mr.. straw waited upon by several COM
mittees. A committee Of girls from No. Min called
upon him and stated their The leader was an in
tegent French girl She said the help IN the weaving
wanted be paid p cents per cut for their work.
They getting % cents and the proposed in.
crease would give them 25. The price asked for 27
cents WAS what they received two years ago. when
wages were cut down. The filing boys, who were now
gettln 81 %. 81 90 and the loom girls, who wero
receiving 81 10. also wanted 81 20 Mr. Straw said that
lie was unable to do anything more for them.
larger committee of men, representing the weavers.
waited upon the agent and discussed their trouble with
him considerable length. They said that at previous
cut down there had been taken away from their pay
eight cents gnghams and dress goods, while the in
only restored three On seersuckcr goods they
formerly received 90 cents while they row get but oS
They claimed that that the weayers IN other
receiving more in proportion TO the number
OF hours they worked than the wtavers on the Amos
noted feature OF the strike was the fact that 10
ordered by the Knights OF Labor and IN fact
that that organZ alton officially not III any con-
suited. The strike stops a daily payment OF wages Of
about $1,000.
Chicago. Feb. IA committee composed Of six
Knights OF Labor three memoers OF the Molders Union
and three the Metal Workers Union, waited on H.
Mccormick this morning with view To adjust the edlf
cues that have existed between the company and us
employees. IL is agreed that the mcD employed on
paners wise and athes day workers shall receive 81
per day. bla ksmths ~. and other helpers 81 10 All
laborers arc 10 receive 81 90 per day All men whs
have been discharged for being union men shall be
instated When men employed preference Is TO
given TO old hands The firm reserve the light to de-
eide whom they shall employ or discharge.
New-York tribune. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1866-1924, 1886-02-16
PRUSSIA AND THE VATICAN.

BERLIN, Feb 15.-There is great excitement
IN Berlin over apparently well authenticated reports
that Price is preparing 20 yield entirely to
the Vatican In tue religious dispute which mas been
waged by Prussia against the Papacy for tic last fifteen
years. . --. ... -, s
bin has been deposited by the Government with the
Inner House OF the Landtag, revOl Ing with "a rev
friaing exceptions. all the features OF the May laws
which have been OdOus to the Catholics OF Germany
The bill enacts that young Catholics destined tor the
priesthood snall be admitted to the Royal Gymnasia
Where they will receive gratuitous education ana be
proylded With home free OF charge. Similar privileges
sball be granted to Catholic theological sthdents III The
universities aud eccesiasticai seminares but III the
latter cases the pupils viii remain subject 10 state super
vision Meanwhile the ecclesiastical tribunal has been
abolished the Minister OF State deciding disputes DC
tween interior ard superior clergy when requisite
New-York tribune. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1866-1924, 1886-02-16
ICE THAWING AND BREAKING UP.
CLEARING oUr THE TRIBUTARIES OF The HUDSON
AND THE MOHAWK RIVERS.

PorGHKEErsIE, Feb. Is (SpcciaO The thaw
continued to-day aud had serious effect upon the iceln
the Hudson River Eight thousand men and boys 1000
horses and 100 steam engines lying idle wait
ing for a cold wave. The ice in SauRertes. Cask Liy
and stockport Creeks has broken up and come TO
tide water
SCHENECTADY. Feb. l5.-As the water in the Mohawk
River began Ia last night all danger was thought To
be Hut about midnight the water above tlc gorge
Van SIS kc's Island over the hats north or the
Wagner COmpauy's shops and in two hours the whole
fiat upon which are the Wagner Car COmpanys shops,
the Mcqueen Locomotive Works, Lyons Narnsh Fac
tory ana the Westinghouse Companys shops was nuu-
dated The shops being on the lowest hats are nj ed
with water up 10 tho window sash. The Westinghouse
Company had a force Of men work through the night,
and by great cxerOn able TO keep tho water out OF
foundry aud boiler shops but the Office Is lcd with
water to depth of ye feet None Of the shops
running and the works Will be closed for several
days.
TROY, Feb l5-Up to noon to-day the water had fallen
four feet Tue gorged opposite the lower part OF
the city, but It Ia hoped that 1t will move before the up
per icr which IA lodged at Waterford comes down. as
otherwise great damage would result
New-York tribune. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1866-1924, 1886-02-16
THE DELAWARE CLOGGED WITH ICE.
CONDITION or ITS TRIBUTARIES AND THOSE OF TIL
SUSQTEHANNA

PHILADELPHIA, Feb ID (SpecidD. The Del
River has been clogged with ice As 1t is
for many years one OF the captains OF the Market street
Ferry Company who has had long experience IN river
navigation said that he had not such heavy ice In
the river for thirty years THIS morning the river pre-
sented an extraordinary spectacle Tho leo was so
masscd together by the tide that piled mp In hum
mock, six feet high more rendering the
river impossible for ferry yhOat- In fact, Vine
Federal Street Ferry time tables were so complete
upset that all travel between Philadelphia aud Camden
was concentrated on tho upper Market Street Ferry,
which, IN a single rum brought over thousand passen-
gers. when this accomplished by the sister boat
taking on the people from the boats stuck In the ice,
paus had he used 10 able the passengers TO reach
The suorc and the marvellous thing that DO ac-
cldent- occurred.
Pour DEPosIT Nd, Feb lj.-Tho ice continues run
ming rey out into the Chesapeake Bay and the water
at this point u slowly subsdng The flood has caused
heavy To the poor of this place. whose homes were
the low lands. and aid has been solicited from Bat-
ana Philadelphia. Many people were compelled to
camp the hills last night. where large nres were KIN
died, making a picturesque scene.
BELVIDEEF, y j.. Feb - -Ihe freshet In tho Della
ware River this point is Subsidtng. The new railroad
bridge crossing the Delaware at Martins Creek amt be-
longing to the Pennsylvania Railroad Company was Sc
riuusy damaged. Que pier has been demolished and the
others damaged.
New-York tribune. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1866-1924, 1886-02-16
BURIED BEYE1TH A FILLING WALL
SEVEN MEN INJURED AT THE AMERICAN DoCKs
on STATEN ISLAND.

SEVEN MEN INJURED AT THE AMERICAN DOCKS
on STATEN ISLAND.
About sixty feet OF the north wall of Store
house No OF the cotton warehouses at the American
Docks at Tompknsve, Staten Island, fell at about
9:45 a yesterday, and buried in the ruins five men
who breaking open cotton bales damaged by fire in
that store January 20. Two other injured
The wall thirty five in height and sixteen inches
thick. 1t did not crumbe but fell in heavy Masses
three and four feet square. superintendent Jewell Of
the American Docks, at work In his office, In Ware
house No O. and Immediately Informed the policeman at
the ferry yhouse by Telephone messages sent
to Police Headquarters ana to Smiths nnrmary for
assistance. The entire force OF $50 men employed at
the docks answered Mr.. JEWELS CALL and rushing to the
of the accident began tearing away the bricks and
cement and digging out the buried abOrers Captain
Blake, with the police reserve from headquarters and
two ambulances arrived promptly aud actively aided In
after the wall fell all OF the in
jured put In ambuances and taken to Smiths
Infirmary. except Henry Malloy, of Iork-ave.. New
Brighton who was taken home in carriage by friends
The wounded men were:
JOHN BoNER age tbrty-eight o: Water-st stapeton
ribs fractured lung perforated and left leg broken.
His injuries will probably prove fatal He has a
wife and several children.
JOIN NORAFlSKI age nneteen OF Broadst., Stapeton;
HENKY MAILoY age twenty Of York-ave.. New Brigh-
ton LEFT leg broken near the nip.
MICHAEL DEARY, age thirty-sevsn OF New-Iork; right
MfcHAEL JENNINGS. age forty-hve OF New-YOrk; ribs
broken.
ISAAC GIBBONS. forty-three OF New-York: ribs
fractured and injured internally.
HENRY WALSH; slightly cut.
As soon as the injured clear OF the ruins,
superintendent Jewell called the roll OF workmen to
II any more missrg All except those named an
swered to their names. An Investigation then made
into the OF the accident. William r. Pitscher of
the Royal Insurance Company representing the New
York Board OF Fire Underwriters said that he had been
present at the burned warehouses every day since the
fire OF January 20 and used every precaulQn 10 prevent
accidents. Deeming part OF the north wall dangerous,
he ordered 1t down. For two days tho entire force OF
men worked it. lie said the wall that fell
yesterday seemed perfectly SAFE and gave no evidence o
New-York tribune. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1866-1924, 1886-02-16
THE CHARGES AGAINST MR.. LAVERTY.
THE BOARD OF INSPECTORS TO MAKE A REPORT TO
THE GOVERNOR.

THE BOARD OF INSPECTORS TO MAKE REPORT TO
THE GOVERNOR
TRENTON, Feb. - (SpecidD.-The Board of
Inspectors continued to-day their investigation into
Keeper Lavertys conduct the State Prison. They
cided however, that the state OF affairs demands mme
date action and will tomorrow mako report to the
Governor submitting the evidence they have already
taken and calling his attention to the result OF the
schaefer jury trial They will say that not having ended
the investigation they do not feel at liberty to make any
final recommendation to tho Governor, but will have
him take what action he IT. All the indications are
that Lsverty means TO fight 1Ie has engaged as his
counsel eIJudge Hoffman, of Jersey City, ono OF the
ablcst criminal lawyers In the State and prominent
Republican as well. III the Governor stands Dy laVery
he viii show OF strength, but II s rumored
that Governor Abbett reason for takiug upon
himself and the Democratic party the responsibility OF
defending the keeper 1t believed that the inspectors
having shifted the responsibility upon the Governor he
will in turn transfer Il 10 the Legislature by laying be-
fore IL without recommendation the report OF the
tors Whether he does this Or not the Legislature VIII
certainly take prompt action toward the Keepers I'M
New-York tribune. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1866-1924, 1886-02-16
GRIEvING FOR SENATOR MCCARTHY.

DISPATCHES FROM MIR. BLAINE, GOVERNOR HILL,
MIR. DEPEw AND OTHERS.
SYRACUSE, Feb. 10 (Specidh The funeral
OF Senator Dennis Mccarthy who died last night. will
take place on Thursday morning. Among the messages
of condolencc were tine following:
STATE OF NEw-YORK.
EXECUTIVE CHAMBER
am named TO learn OF the death of your hOnOred IA
ther Please tender his family my sincere sympathy
I'm their great sorrow DAVID Il. HILL.
AUGUSTA Ne.
To DENNIS MCCARTHY. Jr.:
Pray convey your mother and every member or our
family the sincere sympathy or Mrs Blame ana my yseiI
I'm YOUR great action We appreciate your nestimable
loss Your father had been for twenty years one O NY
truest and most generous friends. JAMES G BLAINE.
NEwYoRK, Feb. ID.
To DENNIS MCCARrHYJr: - s,
| am deeply gricved by the news or your fathers
death our individual friendship OF many years gave
me the oppOrtunity to know his steadfast devotion To
his convictions and his friends. extend you all my
deepest sympathy. CHAuNCEh ~ DErh"'
WAsuINGIoN. Feb. -.
To ID. MCCARTHY, Jr: -, -
Your fathers sudden death surprises and SHOCKS me-
New York has lost prominent citizen, ana MS elH-
Nora an earnest and true friend FRANK UsCOCK.
Messages Of sympathy were also received from State
Treasurer l. j. Fitzgerald, exstate senator James
Arkell Charles L. Fitch the Editor ot Inc hoc"sST
DemOcrdt and other prominent peopic
AlnASy Feb 10 (Spee,ab senator Hendricks tonight
resolutions regret at the death OF exSen
aor mccarthy OF syracuse Ltentcnant-GoyernOr Jones
apponted the following committee 10 attenu senator
NcCarthys funeral Hendricks, OF syracuse; PIls,
Plunkitt, Cullen ana Nedder.
New-York tribune. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1866-1924, 1886-02-16
TIE FIRE RECORD.
A TOWN ALMOST DESTROYED.

DENVER, Feb. IA fire at Flagstaff, Ari-
zona yesterday hours destroyed the entire bust
ness portion OF the town. William BiiInger barber,
pershcd I'm the flames. Many persons are homeless and
destitute. Aid was asked from neghbOrng towns and
they generously responded The distress Is greatly
relieved The loss is 100000, OH which there Is only
81 700 Insurance. The fire, 1t is believed originated in
a Chinese opium den. At p M. whine the Board Of
Trade was session. the following dispatch was received
by them from Flagstaff Tho citizens OF tlagstaf ap
M nj Ia you for aid as they are made destitute by
aging fire. which has destroyed all the business portion
OF the town, leaving the people without food, clothing,
beddtug or shelter" Inside OF half an hour the msm-
bcrs Of the had contributed provisions ANA cloth
ing sufficient nj car. which will bo forwarded To the
neop OF Flagstaff tonight
New-York tribune. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1866-1924, 1886-02-16
COMBINATIONS by THE SENATE.

WAsHINGToN, Feb. 15.-Thc Senate IN eXccu-
tive session on Wednesday, February lOconhnned large
number OF nominations but determined not to inform
the President make them public unt after the follow
ing executive session. order to give opportunity
for reconsideration The combinations made to-day arc
sti under the injunction OF Tho following are
the combinations of the 10Th:
A G C,mpbeu L, : Attorney FOR wyoming; Mont
ford g J0nc- L. = Attorney, Western District OF Lons
ana; Columbus schon L. :. Marshal for West virginia
Ffunci, H. West L. :. Marshal Eastern District Wis
c0nsin; Joseph J. lvns L. ;. Marshal East
ern District Tennessee; Walter H. Bum, L. ;.
Narshl Northern District Ncw-HOrk; A. {.
Gibson L. 5. Marshal Western District Louisiana:
" C. Bird T.. G. Marshal Northern District Florida ID.
W. Herring C0nsul at Tegucgpa; ;. t. Williams. Reg
lister OF Land Oncc Del Norte Col; A. Bayard, Hecre-
tary OF Arizona: 4 = Patterson. Indian Agent, for The
Nayajos. Nsw-MeXico Richard snnott, Surveyor Gus
toas orleans s. Taylor. Naval officer, san Fran
cisco Robert a. Thompson. Appraiser san Francisco;
second Lieutenant j. Il. T0entO 10 First Lieutenant;
second Lieutenant Robert ". DOwdy TO be First lAcuten
ant. ,,
New-York tribune. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1866-1924, 1886-02-16
ADYOCATLNG 4 TONNAGE POOL

PHILADELPHIA, Feb. 15.-The managers OK
the anthracite coal interests OF the Pennsylvania Rail-
road Company state to-day that they can safely enter
into an agreement with the other anthracite coal inter-
sts for the control OF the III 1856 without violating
the principle expressed by that company OF restrict
ing production. II could be dome they state by making
a tonnage pool, giving each company = percentage OF
tonnage without restricting production By not going
Into the combination last year the Pennsylvania Rail-
road Company mined aud placed 100000 tons Of coal.
or lust 500 900 than could have sold under
the restrictive plan.
New-York tribune. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1866-1924, 1886-02-16

TRYING TO ROB THE NINETEENTH WARD BANK.
Christian Rabe, waiter, living at Sixty
nntht and secondave, was arrested yesterday morn-
ing at o'clock after trying to break into the Nlheteeh
~, nh ia sounded tho burglar alarm connected
yifh the Nineteenth Precinct Station House IN cutting
the wires He was unable to get anything ana was ar
,i sne non eo,ng away President Samuel III. Rath-
horne Of thsIbank accused him IN tho Yofkylle Police
Court of trying to steal $4,000 The prisoner
neadd Itv and Justice Reilly held him IN 81 900 bail
New-York tribune. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1866-1924, 1886-02-16
TJpPD OF A LIFE OF FELONY.

Sr. LOUIS, Feb 10 (Speciab.-Alfred Stinson.
alias stone once prominent citizen OF Chicago but for
the last fifteen years tramp and vaga6ond, walked
into Police Headquarters to-day and SAID that by tho ad
vice OF the Rev John d. Vinc, grand secretary OF the
State Masonic Lodge he had como to give himself up TO
IN. noIloe He then gave detailed account Of nearly
y felopies aud Of which he was guilty
committed In Waukegan, ILL.,, Buffalo Boston,
Phadelphia, Cincinnati and other places. Finally al
ter feen years OF this lifc he placed himself III t
hands Of Mr.. vincl, saying that he couid ho' cohro
himRrlf and was locked up.
New-York tribune. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1866-1924, 1886-02-16
NEWS NOTES FROM LONDON.

LONDON, Feb 10.
COLLISION AT sEA.-Tho Norwegian bark Vanandis.
Captain Larson. from Bremen February z, for Whining
ton. ~ C., had her stem damaged by collision with
fishing smack on Saturday The fishing smack sunk
THE CRAwPoRDDmKE sCANDAI.-slr Charles Dixie
has decided persevere In the policy of silence In
gard to the disclosures made at the trial has
decided 20 make explanation OF his conduct 10 the
Chelsea esetOs 1t il certain that lie will not receive
place IN Mr. Giadst0ne's Cabinet.
BURNAH. Lord Duierln VcerOy Of India. has decided
TO garrison Burmah win 10000 troops under the
mand OF General PrendergasL The military occupation
and martial law will b. continued until November as
LORD Dufern does not think the country s yet for
the establishment Of civil law.
EIGHTEEN PERSONS DROWNED FROM AsTEAMER.
LONDON, Feb. 15.-The British steamer
Douglass. trading locally ~ China seas has been
New-York tribune. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1866-1924, 1886-02-16
MR. WATrERSoy THoUGar 70 BE BETTER

LOUISVILLE, Feb. 15.-The physicians at q
D. m pronounced Nj. wattersons symptonsmore iavor-
able His pulse was ia and his temperature w.
against 1872 ard 1923 yesterday Harvey al. "atersoh
and his friend o. o. steay' arrived lroni ",
,hts .f,o,noou and he recognized them both Doctors
yandel and Roblets say that he is critically ILL., ana u
will take three days before thcy can tell whether OF 10.
h. x,u recover The physicians have declared thas
New-York tribune. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1866-1924, 1886-02-16
CANADIAN FISHERIES TO BE PROTECTED.

OTTAWA, Feb. 15.-Captain Scott, X. N, has
arrived in this city for purpose, 1t Is understood OF
organizing a marine police for the protection OF the
Canadian fishing interests during the coming season.
Fifty thousand dollars voted for this purpose at the
last sessiop of Parliament and this um will be largely
in the coming session If it is found to be
NECESSARY It evident that there is determination
Tie part Government to have the treaty rights OF
the Canadian fishermen respected