davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1886-05-01
The Hours Of Labor.

In an article entitled "The Hours of labor,
in the North American Review, for Nav. Mr..
Edward Atkinson arrives at the conclusion that
the organization going on in the ranks of labor
Is sign OF progress and enlightenment, and
save where the power is eXerted in violence
must lead to good results. He holds that the
combination of labor is salutary because it pro-
tects labor from capital, and thus enables each
workman to develop his individuality or ability
to produce the things on which he must subsist
But to go beyond this, to try to regulate the
hours of labor by state legislation or by
organization of labor is to interfere with
the liberty of individuals by depriving
says that though many efforts have been
made of late years to shorten the hours of labor
little has been done, except in a minor way
These effects were special rather than general:
and the statute relative to children in factories
was an instance. Mr.. Atkinson states that in
1S4O the earnings of the average factory oper-
alive, man, woman and child, in the cot
ton mills of New England were $175 per
annum In compensation for from thirteen to
fourteen hours work daily Since then,
there has been general reduction in the
working hours and an increase in wages, until
at the present time, there are certain factories
in which the average wages paid are from S2S5
to $3.50 per year for 1O1a hours work daily
This change has been effected with little re-
gard to statutes" says the writer. "A very large
number of the most intelligent employers OF
labor in factories having long since reached the
conclusion that there was no profit to them
selves In excessive hours of work and no bene-
MT to their working people in the long run, even
if a little higher wages be earned in long hours
as compared to short. Many of the most intel
l1gent employers work their machinery only
10 hours by their own choice"
On the other hand, a long line of statistics is
arrayed to prove that the workingman Injuries
himself more than he Injuries anybody else by
impeding productions; because he is the largest
consumer and depends directly upon the fruits
of his labor for support, while the capitalist
during temporary inaction may draw from his
fund of wealth for subsistence.
MIR. Atkinson seems inclined to view the pres
ent unrest in the world OF labor as phase of
progress, and asserts that when the true lesson
Is learned it will become apparent that there is
but one way of improving the condition of ALL
"The capitalist must adopt every improvement
in machinery, even il, it makes 1t necessary as
1t sometimes has, to break up and sell for old
metal new machines bought within Il few
months; while the hours OF labor for the whole
working force can only be diminished by doing
better and more productive work in less time
than Is now required the present product,
whatever number of hours OF labor it may re-
qulre, being only sufficient to meet the present
average standard OF subsistence, whatever that
may be-"
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1886-05-01
TNHOMAS BOWLING. Auctioneer.

TRUSTEES SALE OF A FINE THREE-STORY
AND BASEMENT BRICK DWELLING. ON
CONGRESS STREET, BETWEEN BEALL AND
WEST STREETS, IN GEORGETOWN, DC
BY virtue of two deeds of trust. dated respect -
lively the DIST day of March, A d. 1884 and the Iii
18th day OF January \. ID. 1856. and recorded .EsH
in Lioer No 1.OoI folio AZ ct seq. and Llber no.
1,16O folio PAS ct respectively two of the land
records of the District of Columbia, and the written
request of the party secured hereunder. the under
signed Trustees will sell al public auction. in front of
MAY A d. 1856, AT FINE-IHlRTY O'CLOCK p.
M the following real estate, situate in Georgetown in
the District of Columbia TO wit: tile north thirty
$500 feet of Lots numbered tyseven 90 and fifty
eight t5S in Bcalfs addition to said Georgetown, de-
scrbed by metes and bounds follows: beginning for
the same at the northeast OF said lot numbered
fltye toS) the west line OF Congress street.
aud run thence south by and with the sad line of
Congress street thrtsnlne (39t ieet, thence
right angles to Congress street one hundred and TWEEN
ty l2Ol feet thence north parallel with Congress
street thirynine (3D) feet, thence east one uEured
and twenty 12U) feet to the place OF beginning. with
the improvements thereon consisting OF hree-Story
AID basement Brick Dwelling, known AS No. l4Uo
Congress street.
Terms vi safe: One-third cash; balance I'm one. two
and three years for which purchasers bear
interest from the day OF SALE and pay able semannu
ally and to be secured by deed of trust the property
sold, will be required ali cash, at option pur
chaser. deposit Of $500 required at lime Of sale.
All cOnveyanclng and recording at cost of purchaser
Terms to be piled with in ten days tr M day of
saie otherwise the Trustees the right resell
chaser after five days public notice in newspa-
per published in Washington. d. {.
ap2sdsds M hsRG x Mi hAYf1ELp Trustees.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1886-05-01
nUNCANSON BROS, Auctloneers

TRUSTEES SALE OF FRAME HOUSE AND
LOT, NO. ABB III STREET NORTHWEST.
the District of Columbia passed in equity cause :!N
No 1856 docket 25 shall sell on MONDAY wI
the THIRD DAY OF NAY, A. d. 1856 at EA Lr'
ises the following real late to wit: Lot numbered
seven Cd in square numbered five hundred and
seventeen Old to wit: Beginning for said part of
said lot at the southwest corner thereof and running
thence east along the line OF north street thirteen
l3) feet and six 90 inches, thence north thirty O
feet thence east one % foot and four (4) inches
thence north thirtyni $50 feet and 90 inches
of said lot, which was sold and conveyed by Thomas
sylvester to the corporation of Washington City,
thence along said rear line TO point
on the dividing line between said lot and original lot
eight (S in said square, distant .2) feet
and seven and a-half (7l, inches from said ii street
and then south by and with said dividing line to the
uai right of way in common with Augustus Davis and
Mary a. Davis, their heirs and gus in, unto and
through certain strip of land on the east side Of said
described ground said strip Land being
OF the width Of 70 feet and eight (S inches OF
the length of thirty and running said street
to the end of said thirty 800 feet and said is and
eight 80 feet in height with the right build over
said strip of land and adjoining such building to
the west gable end Of the house adjoining said strip of
land the east and to said gable in the consruc-
tion OF any such building free of charge, provided
however, said way shall never be less than eight tj
feet In height in the clear reference said deed
DWELLING containing about six rooms, being No 43S
H street northwest.
Terms sale prescribed by decree are as fol-
lows: Onethird of the purchase money be paid in
cash and the remainder in two equal payments
and two years. secured by the Of the
bearing interest from the day of sale and by
the purchaser to pay the whole any part Of said
purchase money, not less than onethrd In cash. All
conveyancing at cost of purchaser deposit of SlOO
VIII De required when the properly is knock ed OF.
ap2OdtSdS p M. DURANT
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1886-05-01
ATLANTIC AND WEST INDIA LINZ.
RAILROADS.

rINHE GREAT
TO THE Ne RRffHs wEsA AID f soUrhwrsr
Cru, DOUBLE TRACK. sPLENDID SCENERY.
IL hFFE1 APRIL 7TH. isss
Trains leave Washington from stauon corner OF 9th
and Is streets. as followa:
For Ptsburg aud the West, Chicago Limited Express
ne sso p da Ss so AZ emo ana dsy ra
With Sleeping Cars from Harrisburg 10 Cincinnati
10 Chicago. with sleeping Car Altoona To chicago
chicago and Cincinnati Express, at 7lo p NJ daily.
meeting at Harrisburg with Western Express, with
p hrS9sh sleepers for louisville aud st louis
ana the West with through Sleeper harrisburg 70
BALfiMoRE AID POTOMAC RAILROAD
For Erle, Canandaigua. Rochester, Buffalo. Niagara
or1 was ~; daily except saturday, with Palace
For wiliamsport, Lock Haven and ElmIra, at $50
For as snS he f Ess Els 600 and
M; 200, 42o, lo9o; and lao p. N; on sun.
Sso z snd sg5sss e ra;i%sn PsIloI
For Boston without change as,o p M eper ,p aaH
For BROOKLYN, n. y all through trains connect nj
iordl1s dirsc, transfer to Fulton street H avoiding
r., double ferriage across New York city.
spok s.: 200, 4:so, 500. 1000. and n 10
For hsS SS 30 300 AZ s.o l! ssG ad5 20
1870 a. ana NJ niSS go sao os sSnaaS o s;SS ss
For Popes Creek Line. 7lo An and 4.ao p M. daily,
except Sunday.
For Annapolis, 7:l5 A. NJ, 1905 and az p M.
daily, except Sunday. Sundays 300 An, 42O
ALEXANDRIA AND FREDERICKSBURG RAII.
WAY AND ALEXANDRIA AND WASHINtS.
TON RAILROAD.
For Alexandria 900. 1885, s25 IL oil and ll.a5 A.
s M; 9SS; 4z s 4s5 SOL sos And ils7 m ON
For Richmond and the south, $500, IL OF A M ana
4:35 T. NJ. daily.
Trains leave Alexandria for Washington. ESQ. 500.
1000 1910 M; 100. 3a,5. 323 5lO, 1ajo and
lO:42 M, and 1910 midnight Except Monday
ON sunday at 500 and 1910 A M 323 700 and
10:42 4. M. and 1910 night.
Tickets and information the office northeast cor-
ner of 18th street and Pennsylvania avenue and AT
the station. where orders be len for the checking
OF baggage TO destination nom hotels and restdences
CHAS. r.. PUGII, J, X WOOD
General Manager. General Passenger AGENT
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1886-05-01
The Second Place.

The Second Place.
Unto my love ones have given all
The tireIeSs service OF my willing hands,
II he strength oil SW lit feet running to their call
Each puSe OF this strong Heart whose love com
mandS
The busy brain unto their use; each grace,
Each gift, the flower and fruit of lie to me
They give with gracious he arts and tenderly
The second place.
Such joy my glad service may dispense
Thy spend TO make some brighter lie more best
i he grieI that comes despite the frall defense
Tney seek to soothe upon dearer breast
Love wells his deepest glorcs from my face.
dlmly dream how fair the light be
Beyond the shade, where hold longingly
The second place.
And yet tbs sweet to know that though make
No souls supremest bliss, life shall lie
Buried and desoated for lazy sake.
Nor any heart be broken when die.
And sweet it Is to my little space
Grow wider hour b. hour; and gratefully
thank the tender fate that granted me
The second place.
SUSAN NJ. SPAULDIN0
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1886-05-01

Owarring nations set apart
by rivalrieS of gain and greed,
Once more the stars sing in the sky
The song you soon late must heed.
Peace and good will again it rings
From snowy steppe to tropic sea.
Sheathe stubborn swords and live hencefOrrh
In love and peace and unity.
o clashing factions in the State
The time comes round that sounds recall
Lay by your batter ed arms, and seek
Good III the common good OF all
Let poverty, oppression, wrong,
BE heard. be seen, above your Jars:
The Right Will live, though parties die:
Ana Truth Will stand. though fall the stars.
hostile sects OF Christs own Church,
Let wars OF creeds and rituals die.
Sing peace; and, 10. a waiting world
Will join the inspiring sym phony
Stretch forth thy hands of blessing where
The poor. the sick. and SHINING need
All help and comfort. TO the word
And the immeasureabIe deed
-Hetfje T1n0 3,.is,co,d
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1886-05-01
YIlRUSTEES SALE OF VALUABLE IMPROVED
l. REAL ESTATE ON K STREET, BETWE ZEN
EIGHTH AND NINTH STREETS SOUTH.

BY virtue Of decree Of the Supreme Court of -
the District Of Columbia passed on the 26th day .s
Of April, A. D. 1855. In cause No e944 no: k:E2 .
= Cole and others are complainsnts and Elmer n.
Of the nremiss on R sc Sro TN hn lTTnf
BAY OF NAY, 1856. AT HALF-PAsT FIVE
dred and twenty-eignt (92sl. described as follows
Beglnnng fof the same at point on south X street
distant feet six inches from the southwest
feet; thence west one foot five inches; thence north
twenty eight feet six inches thence east twenty
feet eleven Inches thence south eightyeght feet six
inches to south street. and thence west by an with
said street. twenty feet six inches place be-
house,
Terms ofsale q prescribed BY the decree: One+hird
OF the purchase money shall be In cash and the bal
ance IL equal instsiments In one and two years
specvey for which the pronissory notes Of the
chaser must b given, TO bear interest from day
At six can't and secured by deed OF on
erty sold all cash, ~ purchasers option. deposit
OF $50 at time u sale. All conveyancing ut pur-
chasers cost II the terms Of enle not complied
with In seven days nom day Of sale the Trustee re-
the right to resell 6k and OF deiautne
purchaser AFTER i've days public notice Of such
0ANL. MADDOX. Trustee,
DuNcANsoN BROS. Ascts. apzs-d1Eds
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1886-05-01

- q X EN- NESS
OR THE LIQUOR HABIT. POSITIVELY
CURED BY ADMINISTERING DR
HAINES'sGOLDEN SPECIFIC
1fcan be given in cup Of coffee tea withoutthe
knowledge of the person taking it. Is absolutely
harmless and will effect a permanent and speedy
cure whether the patient is moderate drinker or an
alcoholic wreck. lthas been given in thousands OF
cases, and III every instance perfect has fol-
lowed 1T NEVER FAILS. The system once imprex-
mated with the Specific, it becomes uIter
billS i"f lhe liquor appetite TO exist
For SALE BY
DIR. s. +. WARE
EBBITT HOUSE DRUG STORE
Corner 18th and Streets also, r. H HELPHEN-
slime, corner 14th street and Vermont avenue.
Washington D. G.
Call or write for pamphlet containing hundreds OF
testimonials from the best women and men from all
parts of the country. oc2A4tuth
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1886-05-01
V,Hos. J. FISHER & CO.. Auctioneera

AND UNIMPROVED PROPERTY
By virtue of decree of the supreme Court of e-s>
the District of Columbia, entered on the 18th day
$40 Nhafein wam B. 81 er Si !! snsss Mao
Mary ;: Fowler ct al. are defendants. the under
iSasas named M IN said Mo Sss viii
TENTH 1856, sell at public auction, in front of the
square numbered one hundred and one (l0IJ begin
ming at point IN the Inc of the southwest side of
northeast corner of said Lot. and running due west
MIN te Sonfh SIDE of north street nineteen 40 feet
thence due south with the dividing line OF
hundred and sixteen UI6) feet nine 90 inches
tot pubic alley; thence east with The said alley four
of the alley 10 point from which line run due north
would interseci the line of north street begin
ming and there with that line the point of begin.
niny, the same being improved by frame House. No
AND on THE SAME DAY, AT HALFPAsT
FOUR O'CLOCK r NJ, will sell part of lot numbered
and uOI, beginning on the line Of north street
at the northeast corner OF said lot and running thence
CAD due south eighty-one s feet six 90 inches to
public alley, thea with the line of said alley southwest
north would nersect line of north street twenI.
t2O feet nine inches from the beginning thence due
north to the line of north / street, thence
east with the line Of north / street twenty
the same being improved by a Brick House, No 2OoS
street northwest
bennnE S for fss eat the n spntS
Goth street west; thence west twenty-six CltI
feet; thence north two f2) feet nine t9) inches;
thence west twentyix (26) nine 90 inches thence
north nine 90 feet: thence west eleven ll) feet.
thence south fifteen ieet thence twenty f2Ol
feet thence south nineteen I'D feet three 80 inches:
thence east fortythre 43 feet nine 90 inches to the
point of beginning. improved by frame house, No.
1905 both street northwest
And On THE SAM DAY, at HALF-PAST FIVE
O'CLOCK NJ will sell part of Lot nine (9). in square
point sixteen 90 feet nine 90 inches from
the southeast corner of said LOT numbered
nine CD thence west ninetyseven (9.) two and
ole-half tZl) inches, thence north sixteen 90 feet
nine CD inches thence east nnetyseven (9 feet two
and oHt-ialf chg inches, to 22d street. thence with
22d street south sixteen 80 feet nine 80 inches to
the point OF beginning. improved by frame house,
No. 1:i6 22d street NV.
And on TT EsDAY, MAY ELEVENTH. 1885, at
square numbered one Thousand and forty seven
tl0i.l
Terms of sac as prescribed by decree: One-third
OF The purchase money to be paid in cash. the bal
ance payable In one and two from day of sale.
with Interest the deferred pay ments be secured to
the Trustees by good and sufficient deed of trust upon
the property SO sold. or all cash at the option
purchaser or purchasers. deposit of SLIGO will be
required the day of sale each piece property
by the purchaser or purchasers thereof Terms to
complied with within ten days property may be
chaSerS. All conveyancing at purchasers cost
HENRY X. ELLIOTT,
4O6 9Th street northwest. r.
ANSON =. AYLOt, Arustees.
1221 + street northwest.
ap26d6ds THOS. j. FISHER IL CO, AuctS
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1886-05-01
PROPOSALS.
DROPoSALs FOR FUEL

WAR DEPARTMENT, May 3, 1885,
sealed Proposals gin duplicatel will be received at
tins office until TWELNEOCLOCKN NOON, THU RS
DAY, JUNE SEVENTEEN, 1856, for furnishing the
War department with such Quantities of W God and
80 1887.
Proposals will be received whole or any part
of the fuel required.
The fuel Goal and Wood to be delivered at the War
department bureaus or Offices in Washington for
which required by the parties to whom contract
tor contracts may be awarded In such quantities. and
al such times as the convenience of the department
NAV require
The Government reserves the right reject any and
Fuel for the State War and Navy department build
ing is not included in this advertisement
specifications, general instructions to bidders and
blank forms of Proposal will be furnished ~ estab-
hshed dealers upon application to this office
proposals should be enclosed la sealed envelopes
dorsed on the outside proposals for Fuel" and ad-
dressed to the undersigned.
c; H HOYT, Asst. Quartermaster U.s. A.
m
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1886-05-01
ap3O. myl, 3,4.l4&I5-6t
PROPOSALS FOR ICE.
"AD ht-n

V0ROPOSALS FOR ICE.
Il WAR DEPARTMENT, May g. 1880
Sealed proposals, lin duplicated will be received at
this office until Nv ELVE OCLOCk NOON, THURS.
DAY, JUNE TEN. 1886, for supplying the War de-
parment and its bureaus with Ice during the fiscal
year ending June Both, 1887 The Ice of best
quality of northern ice, solid clear and free from
snow or other impurities and must be delivered
washington, and weighed upon the department
scales Daily deliveries. excepting Sundays and rec
ognized holidays will be required. The quantity re-
qulred is estimated AT 900 pounds more less.
case of award
The government the right reject any and
all bids and to waive defects
Bids must be incosed In sealed envelopes endorsed
on the outside Proposals tor lee and addressed
the undersigned.
c. III: HoYT. Asst Quartermaster, o. 8 A.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1886-05-01
ap29dSds MERCER IL. MAYFIELD,J AA"Se"'
BOWLING, Auctioneer.

s1EINwAY & SONS PIANO FORTE, BOOK
CASES. WITH SECRETARY ATTACHMENTS;
WALNUT FRA NJ r. PARIDR SUITE, LOUNGES,
EASY CHAIRS, HAT RACKS, OAK EXTEN-
SION TABLES AND SlDEBOARD. kEFRIG-
ERAIOk; sSkEEMS. EREN y % :, PLAIE MUIR
OTHER TABLES; WAKDRoBES. CUPBOARD,
MARBLETOP SHAVING STAND MANTLE
ORNAMENTS. MARBLr-TOP CHAMBER
FURNITuRE, CorTAGE SUITS BRUSsELs
AND INGRAM CARPETS, MATTRESSES
AND FEATHER BEDS, HEATING STOVES.
SMALL IRON SAFE, Lot OF DOORS, LII NJ
BIER, &C, GARDEN TOOLS, KITCHEN REQUI-
SITES, &C, AT AUCTION.
On WEDNESDAY MORNING, MAY FIFTH,
1886, commencing at TEN O'CLOCK, at the residence
of the Dr. {. H. Lieberm No 722 18th street
between and II streets northwest, will sell the en-
tire contents. partly enumerated above.
Terms cash. THOS. BOWLING,
ap29-dtS Auctioneer.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1886-05-01
baltimore AND OHIO RAILROAD.
scheduleln effect SUNDAY, DECEMBER l3th. lssa
until further notica

until further notice
Leave Washington from Station. corner OF New
For Chicago s:43 am and 1910 pm, daily. The
g43 Am is Fast Limited Express for Pittsburg and
neIi morning At $50 NO extra ARE + c6arssd 90
this train for fast time,
800 300 p M and lGlo PM with through coaches and
Sleeping ss sp sso srs points ~
Louis arriving I'm Cincinnati next morning at 7.4s
81 Louis $50 pm No extra iare is charged ON this
For PiIis6urg. at s:4s am. with Parlor Car, and
With Sleeping Cars 20 P,stsbars. anu pe'r0t
For baltimore on week days IS 500. e,4o 7:sos:so
saa $50 4a 5.o snS 90 '5 p
1861 S On e S 4sS ao ago and
s25, II 90 pm.
53op m daily. with Pullman sleeper. Washington 70
New orleans
on SUNDAY $50 ans. 4so nm an' iZio ana $50 pm"
For way stations between Washington and Bait,
more, 500. $40, $50 am, 1910 PM, $50, <.40
200 aud loo m, on sundays, $50 am. and l:2S
iropoii,sn Branch no am daily. excsps sunday
and OBJ pm. daily: 4:4o pm daily. except SUNDAY.
% daily; On sunday stops a al sistions N For Lesns
sunday: For Frederick. $40 am. ana 4;4o pm
For Hsserstown and Winchester. $40 and s.4s =
Trains aaS srse Say . fsseWsp sS nS
l:S0 $50 and 1890 pm. New orleans Expressly
Sunday. 1885 a m. e:s5 pm.
From Lexington $50 pm. daily, except sunday.
From Frederick and lnIermediats points. SIS AM
Trains leave baltimore for Washington at 5slQ
$50 72O, $40, 300 and 1890 a m, l2l5, q g. e.
40 5. $50. ?45. sand IL 90 p.m on Sundays, 6:56
5:2O $40 aud ssO5 am. l.3o Zoo Ago. 8. $50. 74G
9and 1 Loo pm
All trains HON Washington stop at Relay Station
except 40 81 8 and $40 pm.
For further Information apply at the baltimore and
Pennsylvania avenue, corner of 1Ath street, where
Orders VIII be taken for baggage TO be checked and
b. DUNHAM, c K. LORD,
ia11 Gen. Manager. Baltimore. 9. r. A
WAsHINGToN. OHIO AND WESTERN RAIL
On and after NOVEMBER 18TH 1886 trains will
leave nom and arrive at b. and r. 9th and streets
Station follows
Leave Washington at 200 am. and 4:45 p m. ar
rive at Leesburg III 90 and ti:45 pm. arrive e
Round Hill at ll:41 4 IN and 1872 PM Returning,
leave Round Hill 651 m. and l:26 pm: pass Lees
burg 632 and 2O1 pm; aud arrive ~ washing-
ton at 6::S6 am. and 4l0 pm
The train arriving at Washington at 6:3S am and
that leaving Washington at 4:45 pm. are daily; ~
other trains are daily except sunday.
Monthly and Communication Rates 70 all pontA
R. BELL.
al superintendent, Alexandria
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1886-05-01
ap3U-3t THOMAS BOWLING. Auct
BROS, Auctioneers.
TKTsTEEs NEUTRALITY-SUSPICIOUS. FURNITURE,

IIlSI EE > SAIEUF IfUIs>EHULDE FURNITURE,
CARPETS, &C.
BY virtue Of deed trust dat ed October 1s 1885
and duly recorded in L!ber AZ, folio 800 of the
land records of the District of Columbia shall offer
Tor sale at the auction rooms OF Duncanson Bros 9th
and streets northw est, TUESDAY MORNING.
MAY FOURTH 1856, commencing at TEN
O'CLOCK the goods and chattels described in Sche-
dule a. attached to said trust, and partly named
follows:
Plush Mahogany Sofa Round Ebony Table, Card
Table Portieres Pictures. Books, Book Case. Mahog-
any Chamber Set, Rockers Chairs, Extension Table
China ard Glassware, Lace Curtains, Carpets, &c,
mentioned In Schedule "a ;" attached said trust
Terms cash. JAMES W. RATCLIFFE