The times and democrat. [volume] (Orangeburg, S.C.) 1881-current, 1886-07-22
THE HAND-FFD BABY.
A. PECULIARLY UNFORTUNATE BEING
IN THE SUMNER TIME.

bot Weather Troubles for tho City In
INSTRUMENTATION OF Cows HIilk.
Greatly to BE Feared.
The handled baby is peculiarly unfor-
tunatc in the summer time. The cows
milk, upon which it has to rely for the
greater part of its nourishment, may be
derived from a swill-fed, city COW, that
has no opportunity to breathe the pure
air of the country or to secure natural
food. S. h milk is, at best, poorly cal
culated to furnish food for delicate
child. If the animal has tuberculosis or
other wasting disease her milk is simply
poisonous. If the material supplied by
the generous milk can has been brought
from the green fields of the farms thirty
to fifty miles away, it has had to run the
gauntlet of q thousand dangers before the
CITY child has n chance to make use Of it
to sustain its feeble life. The milkmaid
may have been too lazy or careless to
properly cleanse the receptacle which first
receives it; the can that brings it to the
depot is, as likely rs not, in the same con-
dition as regards cleanliness; on the train
it may not be kept properly cooled; at the
milk depot dishonest servants may alb
stract the cream or increase It's bulk with
water from the nearest well or othel
source of impurity; while the milkman
himself may tampcr with it on his rounds
in order to increase his own revenue.
But the dangers to which the milk has
been cXpcsed before it reaches the family
are often small compared with those it en-
counters in the home-of rich and poor
alike. No matter what precautions have
been taken by farmer, transportation COM
pany and dealers, every particle Of city
milk has become contaminated with the
gerrt decomposition before it can be
delivered to the consumer. They may be
hindered from developing by one of two
methods-by boiling or by keeping the
milk cold The former is the only safe
one, but it partially units it for food.
Boiling is effective only for short time
so long as the surrounding air, laden with
new germs of the same kind, has free ac-
cess to it, Keeping it cold with ice is be-
yond the financial ability of many; be-
sides, the ice used for this purpose may
have been cut from the surface Of stag
nant pond and be full Of germs of decom-
position or of disease. The feeding bottle
is in n vast lcymber of instances the un-
suspected cause of death. Unless the ut
most care is taken with such bottles they
are sure to have portions Of decomposing
milk clinging to them, which speedily set
ND changes of the same sort when filed
with fresh supply.
DANGERS ALMOST AS GREAT,
Children who have outgrown the feed
ing bottle are exposed to dangers almost
as great IN the shape of hot bread, indi-
gestiblc cakes, pies, meats and stale vegc-
tables. Food of the best quality, origi-
nally, is often spoiled by an ignorant cook
and rendered practically poisonous, es-
pecially Tor young children. Many Il fatal
case Of Summer complaint" has beth
traced to green apples, spoiled peaches,
raw cucumbers, rotten tomatoes, Oh some
form Of pork OF veal, such rs the elder
members of the family have eaten with
impunity, if not enjoyment. The:hcatec
term, especially if the sleeping quarters
are confined and not ventilated,
forces the skin to do IN s5lsss.,al
amount of work. The effect; off, cX-
cessive sweating, if frequent baths
are not taken, is to set up irritation of tho
surface that results in an eruption, the So
called ':prickly heat" Irritation of the
skin interfercs with sleep and increases
the general loss Of strength besides, by
what the "common man" calls "sympa-
thy" the scientific people call it "reflcx
action" which is equally lncidN, the me-
cuous membrane which lines the ;cntil'-
digestive apparatus becomes irritated
also. This is common enough cause Of
"syummcr complaint"
1t is easily to be seen, therefore, that
the great underlying cause of all these
troubles, for they are Mt bottom. one, is
the excessive heat of our summers. The
bad hygiene depends upon this for its fatal
consequences. The European writers are
mostly of the opinion that cholera infan-
tum, which is the most rapidly fatal of
these affections. is an Americanisln.
They may be right to Il certain extent, for
our own conditions of climate arc un-
known among the countries of northern
and central Europc.-Cor. st. Louis
G1pln- npO)Ocrlt