davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
The weekly sentinel. [volume] (Winston-Salem, N.C.) 1886-1887, 1886-12-23

- the State, were sub
alton and an alysis by Prot. c.
lar fnember of the State Board and
.lserlt of The NewYork City Board of Health,
sisted by Prof. Edward 8. Love, the we'll
Known United States Government chemist
The official report shows that a large numper
of the powders examined were found to contain
alum or lime: many of them to such extent
rs to render them seriously objectionable tor use
in the preparation of human food.
Alum was found IN twenty nine samples.
This drn. employed in baking powders to
cheaper their cost. The presence of lime is at
tributed to the impure cream OF tartar of COM
naarce used in their manufacture, Sucn cream
Of tartar was also analysed and found to con
tain lime and other impurities; IN some sam
piles 10 the extent Of 93 per cent of their entire
entire weight
All ofthe baking powders of the market,
with the single exception Of "Royal' mot in
Guiding the alum and phosphate powders,
which were long since discarded as unsafe or
inefficient bv prudent housekeepers) are made
from the impure cream of tartar of commerce,
and consequently contain lime to a correspond
ing extent.
The only baking powder yet found by chem
cal analysis to be entirely free from lime and
absolutely pure is the 'Royal." This perfect
purity results from the exclusive use of cream
of tartar specially refined and prepared by pat
ent processes which totally remove the tartrate
of lime and other impurities. The cost ofthis
chemically pure cream of tarter is much greater
than any other and OLA account Of this greater
cost is used IN no baking powder but the ''Roy-
al
Prot. Love, who made the analysis of baking
powders for the New York State Board of
Health, IS well as for the Government, says of
the purity and wholesomeness of the "Royal."
81 have tested package of Royal Baking
Powder, which l purchased IN the open mark
ct and find it composed of pure and wholesome
ingredients. 1t lisa cream oftartar powder of
u high degree Of merit and does not contain
dther alum or phosphates or any injurious
stbstauce. E. G. LOVE, Pr. d.
The weekly sentinel. [volume] (Winston-Salem, N.C.) 1886-1887, 1886-12-23

The influence of the medicine at first was to
famation was allayed. and | began to improve
after the first few bottles. My general health
has greatly improved. am stronger, and am
able to do any Kind of work. The cancer on nv
face began to decrease and the ulcer to heal
until there is not Vcstge of it left-only a lit
tie scar marks the place Where ii had been
am ready to answer all questions relative to this
crfe MRS JOlC Z 4. MCDONALD.
vt Ianta. Ga, i ugust, II, 1855.
The weekly sentinel. [volume] (Winston-Salem, N.C.) 1886-1887, 1886-12-23
Excitement in Texas.

great excitement has been caused in the vi
cini-y Of Paris Ten, by the remarkable recov-
cry of Mr.. j. /. Corley, who was so helpless he
body said he was dying of Consumption. A
trial bottle of DR.. Kings New Discovery was
sent him. Finding relief, he bought large
bottle and box Of DR.. Kings New Life Pills
by the time he had taken two boxes Of Pills and
two Too Is ~ ihr iii-.oNery he was well and
nad s-tlItStt - .IisEjS pounds. Trial
Bottles OF this Great Discovery for Consumption
FREQ at Q Thompson's.
The weekly sentinel. [volume] (Winston-Salem, N.C.) 1886-1887, 1886-12-23
The Luck of a Portuguese from Fayal

New Bedford, Nov. IS, (SpeciaD.-A Portn-
guese from Fayal bought ticket of the Louis
lana State Lottery and after carrying 1t in his
pocket for fourteen months, gave it so a failow
countryman who has been in America only
few weeks. The latter investigated and found
that that the ticket had drawn SIS ,Oe0 The
money arrived in this city to-day and the
Portuguese will sail in few days for Fayal-
Neao FORK I1ibune's Special, Nor. 18th.
The weekly sentinel. [volume] (Winston-Salem, N.C.) 1886-1887, 1886-12-23
WHAT Can Be Dome.

BY trying again and keeping up courGe MANY
things seemingly impossible may be attained.
Hundreds OF hopeless cases of Kidney and Liver
Complaint ha-- fbeen cured by Electric Bitters,
after eycrytFask else had been tried in vain
So, don't thin. here IS cure for you, but try
Electric BittesC There is no medicine so safe
so pure, and - perfect Blood Purifier. Elec-
trio Bitters viii cure Dyspepsia, Diabetes and
all Diseases Of the the Kidneys. Invalua-
bic in Affect ms of stomach and Liver and over
come all Urinary Difficulties. Large Bottles
only 80 cts at Thompson's.
The weekly sentinel. [volume] (Winston-Salem, N.C.) 1886-1887, 1886-12-23
ONE AND HALF MILLION
TREES AND VINES

GROWING. Parties wanting trees, &C., are
respectfully invited to call and examine stock
and learn the extent of these nurseries. Stock
>4an-ists of all the leading and new varieties of
Apple Feac& Pea: SclStandard and Dwarf.
Plumbs Apricots, Grapes Cherries, Mulberries.
Nectarines, Figs, QEinces, Gooseberries, Rasp-
berries, Currants, Pecans, English 1talnuts.
japanese PersimmOn, Strawberries, Shrubs
Roses. Evergreens. Shade Trees, &c.-and in
fact everything of the hardy class Usually kept
IN a first-class Nursery. suitable for North Car
DINA and the Southern and Border States. New
Fruits of special note are the Yellow Transpar
ent Apple, Bady Ingold Peach, the Lawson.
Keifer Lucy Duke and Beaufort Pears, Lutte.
Niagara and the Georgia Grape, Wofford 5 Win
ter. Descriptive Catalogue free, Correspon-
dence solicited. Special inducements to large
planters. Address.
VAN LINDLEE,
Sept 9, If. Pomona, GuilfOrd -, n. C.
The weekly sentinel. [volume] (Winston-Salem, N.C.) 1886-1887, 1886-12-23

A turkey stuffed with oysters is better than a
candidate stuffed with promises.-FdN Riuer
Advance
The weekly sentinel. [volume] (Winston-Salem, N.C.) 1886-1887, 1886-12-23

Ihaye had cancer on my face for some wears
extending from one check bone across the nose
to the other. 1t has given me 4 great deal of
pain, at times burning and itching to such an
menced using Swifi's Specific in Nav. 1855, and
| have used eight bottles 1t has given the
greatest relief By removing the inflammation and
restoring my general health W. BARNES.
Knoxville. Iowa, Sept. s. 1885.
For many years | was sufferer with cancer
Of the nose. and having been cured ny the use of
s. 5. s. feel constrained by sense of duty to
suffering humanity to make this statement of
my ease. With the fourteenth bottle ihe cancer
began to heal rapidly and soon disappeared, and
for several months there has been not pear
ance of a sore of any kind ON my nose or face
neither is my at all tender to thu touch.
/ have taken about two dozen bottles =. s. s.,
and am soundly cured. and | know that <. =. s
effected the cure after every known remeey was
tried and had failed ROBERT SMELDY.
Fort Gaines, Ga. May l, 1855.
The weekly sentinel. [volume] (Winston-Salem, N.C.) 1886-1887, 1886-12-23

or Skin CANCER

For seven yea rs / snffered with cancer on
my face. All the simple remedies were applied
to alleviate the pain. but the place continued
to grow. finally eNtending into my nose. from
which came yellowish discharge very offensive
in character. 1t was also inflamed. and annoy
ed me a great deal.N About eight months ago
was in Atlanta. at the house of friend who so
strongly recommend ed the of Swift's Specific
that determined tomake an effort to ocure it
it. In this l was successful. and began prseus
The weekly sentinel. [volume] (Winston-Salem, N.C.) 1886-1887, 1886-12-23
The First Keen Twinpe

Mrs. Cleveland's portraits selling at the
rate of 500 day.
The weekly sentinel. [volume] (Winston-Salem, N.C.) 1886-1887, 1886-12-23

The plumber in love may not do very much
cooling, but he ought to be great on billing
SomeruiLie Journal.
The weekly sentinel. [volume] (Winston-Salem, N.C.) 1886-1887, 1886-12-23

There are no scruples about some of the liq-
aid drains dispensed by druggists.-Detroit
Free Press.
The weekly sentinel. [volume] (Winston-Salem, N.C.) 1886-1887, 1886-12-23

Tue fund for Mrs. Hancock has reached 49,
396.50
The weekly sentinel. [volume] (Winston-Salem, N.C.) 1886-1887, 1886-12-23
lore Money for Your Work.

Bibery acquaints man with strange jury
nan.-Nctc York Journal
The weekly sentinel. [volume] (Winston-Salem, N.C.) 1886-1887, 1886-12-23

l had heard OF the wonderful cures of Swift's
tpeci1ic. and resolved to try it. Commence d
taking it in April. 1884. MY general health vas
much improved. yet the cancer which was in
my breast contidued to grow slowly but surel-.
The bunch grew and become quite heavy.
felt that L must either have it cut or die Blu
it commenced discharging quantities eff almost
black. thick blood 1t continued healing
around the edges until February. when it was
entirely healed up and we'll. BETSY WOOD.
Cochesett, Plymouth Co., Mass, July -, 1855.
Swift's Specific is entirely vegetable, aud
SENS to cure cancers by forcing out the impuri-
ties orom the blood.
Treatise on Blood Diseases mailed free. THE
SWIFT SPECIFIC Co., Drawyer2, Atlanta, Ga.
n. y. w. 23d st.
The weekly sentinel. [volume] (Winston-Salem, N.C.) 1886-1887, 1886-12-23

Mrs: General Hazen keeps a scrap book full
of her husbands scrapes
The weekly sentinel. [volume] (Winston-Salem, N.C.) 1886-1887, 1886-12-23

Fine language-ten dollars and costs.-.St.
Louis VIM.
The weekly sentinel. [volume] (Winston-Salem, N.C.) 1886-1887, 1886-12-23
POMONA
Hill Nurseries 5!
POMONA, N. g..

THESE NURSERIES, ARE LOCATED 20
i miles west of Greensboro, at the june ton of
the Richmond and Danvlllc and Salem Branch
Railroads. There You can find
The weekly sentinel. [volume] (Winston-Salem, N.C.) 1886-1887, 1886-12-23
AT HALF PRICE UNI
TIL OCT. lst.

Uatr Grand Clearance Sale
continued TIN ouoh august and
Sept. a tremendous success.
Wonderful results from loao pri-
ces. $4,000 acorth Of Pt1,,os
and Organs sold since Apra1st.
The weekly sentinel. [volume] (Winston-Salem, N.C.) 1886-1887, 1886-12-23

TayIor's Cherokee Remedy of Sweet
Gum and Mullen will cure Coughs, Group,
and Consumption. Price 25c. and 81 a bottle.
Press and daily Dakotaian. (Yankton, Dakota Territory [S.D.]) 1880-1889, 1886-06-26

some OF Delegate Chords Work.
A Dakotalan writing to the st. Paul
Globe from Washington, while believing
that q democrat should be sent to con-
gress from the territory, has the follow
ing to say OF Delegate Clifford:
Let it be truthfully said. to the credit
of MIR. Clifford, that his efforts In behalf
Of tis people have been untiring and re-
lentless, from the day he took the oath
Of office to the present time. The open
ing OF the Sioux reservation has proved
o source Of great anxiety to Mr.. Clifford,
and he has worked early and late to Sc
cure lts passage. Delegate Clifford has
introduced about seventy five bills dur.
ing the session of congress. and which
will mainly, in time, all become laws
beneficial to the people of this territory.
Among the most important bills besides
the admission, division and reservation
bills, the following are o few: A bill to
company to pay the coat of surveying
their land grants through the va.
r1ous counties of north Dakota
Q substitute for the house bill, and
WAA0h Will OCOoAo q AhW ouL4uR tula
session; o bill to create two additional
judges in the territory-one in the north
and the other in tho south;a bill to
construct bridges across the Missouri
river, both at Pierre and Chamberlain; q
bill to construct various public build
ing at Bismarck; a bill to grant the
university of north Dakota lands, for
university purposes; q bill to establish
8 school of forestry at Aberdeen; a bill
to relieve the territory from her ordl-
nance account with the war department.;
a bill to establish two additional land
ofiees-one at Chamberlain and one at
Pierre; q bill to grant o section Of land
to the reform school at Plankington; O
bill TO grant fractional school sections
to Rapid City for public parks; a bill
to establish aa Indian school at Pierre.
He has also had intro6soed about
to disabl,td union soldiers.
To MIR. Gifford's efforts, mainly, can be
attributed the defeat OF Commissioner
Press and daily Dakotaian. (Yankton, Dakota Territory [S.D.]) 1880-1889, 1886-06-26
ApPEAI1NG TO THE People.

A LEADER IN THE OPPOSITION TO HOME
RUIN MoBBED AND DRIVEN FROM A
MEETING.
London, June 26-Riohsrd Chamber
lain, member of parliament. made an
attempt to address the electors of West
Ellington last night, but was not allowed
to speak. He was met with Giles OF
traitor and the platform was stormed,
Chamberlain and his friends escaped
through q backadoor.
BRIGHTss DETECTION.
John Manley, speaking at New CASTLE
last night, said the detection of Bright
wins the most painful Il incident OF
the electoral campaign. While he
would aver revere Bright as one OF the
purest OF English statesmen, he must say
the gentieman's detection would not
abate one jot o little of the policy
adopted by one Intellectually as great
and in political grasp and foresight
greater than Bright.
Press and daily Dakotaian. (Yankton, Dakota Territory [S.D.]) 1880-1889, 1886-06-26
AN EXPECTED CUT.

BREAK IN WESTERN RATES WHICH OPENS
wAz L ALONG THE LINE.
st. Louis, June 26-Ever since the
break i n northwestern rates it has been
feared that the cut eventually would
extend to every interest involved, on
the theory that the lines operating in
the territory affected would be COM
PEELED to meet the cut for self protection.
The situation has been growing more
serious all the time and yesterday rates
went all to pieces at this point ind the
war is now open all along the line. with
every Indication OF becoming as fercs
and bitter as was feared The first cut an.
nouuced from st. Louis was made yester.
day, from ST. Louis TO Lincoln and Free
mont, Nebraska, the following being the
figures now made: First GLASS, "a cents
per hundred pounds; second class, 81
cents; third class. 33 cents; fourth class,
% cents.
Press and daily Dakotaian. (Yankton, Dakota Territory [S.D.]) 1880-1889, 1886-06-26
semi-Locar Clippings.

Sioux Fall Press: While Yanktos. is
away off to one side of the territory, the
delegates to the coming territorial con-
v%ention will find it q very pleasant place
to visit. Aside from getting a cordial
reception from a very hospitable people
the representatives, from north and central
Dakota will have a chance to see what
a fine country thei cow counties are.
Springfield Times: CAPITA W. Law
ender, of Scotland, who was awarded the
contract for furnishing thirty yoke Of
oxen at Santss agency, arrived here with
the stock on Thursday afternoon last.
crossed the river on Brown & Hutton's
ferry that day, and on Friday the stock
was received by Lieut.. Lowering, in the
name of Uncle Sam. 1t was a splendid
lot of stock.
Olivet Record: w. D. Begg. Olivet'a
money king, was in Yankton this week.
He says that everything is lively in that
thriving city, and he probably knows
whereof he speaks. Do you tumble ?......
Our genial Sam Beylea went to Yankton
Tuesday evening. He is talking Of NOV
ing to that place and making it his
future home. We shall regret to see
Sam leave Olivet, and hope that he will
reconsider his decision and conclude to
remain with us.
Press and daily Dakotaian. (Yankton, Dakota Territory [S.D.]) 1880-1889, 1886-06-26
An Important Railroad Extension.

A N1AA
The Union Pacific has determined tt
push Its branch of the Oregon short line
into Portland, and will strike directly
across the state westward from it's pres
emit terminus OF Huntington to the Will
lamette valley, thence north to Portland.
One does not take in the effect of this
upon the moment. Ii means a line of
railroad through the mining section of
Baker county, through Harvey valley
and the Malhsur country, through Crook
county and into tie upper Willamette
valley. The plan includes a southern
branch running down into Lake and
Klamath counties. 1t means the OPEN
ing of the great interior region of the
state to settlement and business. the
discovery in a sense, of y new realm in
this Pacific empire. The plans
of the Union Pacific company,
while definite as to the
general purpose, are not definite in,
their details. Three passes in the Cas-
cade mountains are in view-the Mimic,
east of Salem, the San liam, southt asst of
Albany, and the Mckenzie, southeast of
Eugene. 1t is likely that the latter will
be chosen, because it affords eaiser
grades than either of the others. The
direct route from the present terminus
Huntington to Mckenzie, is through
a better country than either of the other
routes. It leads without divergence
through the Harvey and Malheur region
and crosses magnificent bodies of timber
nssr and in the Cascade mountains. 1t
ia considered almost certain that Mo.
Kenzis pass will be chosen, and that the
halt in the Willamette valley will be at
or near Eugene City. There are several
plans of getting to Portland. Either q
line Will be built outright, or cars will
run over the line of the Oregon & Cali
fornia or the Oregon railway. A third
rail would adapt the last named line for
standard gauge oars. 1t is not believed
that a new line will be necessary, aud
connection will be made over existing
roads either by purchase, lease or operat-
ing contract. The whole of the current
year will be required to survey the routes
and locate the road. There will be no
hurried or extravaganza construction
Actual work will begin next spring, aud
it Is hoped to have the road in operation
within two years OF the present time
| O~reqonian,
Press and daily Dakotaian. (Yankton, Dakota Territory [S.D.]) 1880-1889, 1886-06-26
parks as oyerruled by Secretary Lamar

Sparks as overruled by Secretary Lamar
Over two hundred postofiices and postal
routes have been established in the terri
tory during MIR. Gitford's term of office,
placing Dakota far ahead of any of the
western territories or states in the eff
cheney of mail services, which if care
fully investigated would be maryelled at
by the people of his territory. 1t will
DO seen that Delegate Clifford has been
impartial In the varieus sections of Da-
kota and that he has directed his efforts
in behalf of the whole territory be 80
ably represents. Assuredly much credit
must be given him by the people OF Da-
kota, and if the republican party follows
out is old time policy, by d,sregardlng
Mr.. Gifford's Claims, it will do q rank
and everlasting injustice to an able
bodied End creditabie representative.
Press and daily Dakotaian. (Yankton, Dakota Territory [S.D.]) 1880-1889, 1886-06-26
Killed by the Cars.

LsfiaJetts, Ind, June 26-Alexandsr
Mueller, an old and prominent farmer,
and his wife, while riding to the city on
. wagosz load Of corn, were struck by a
north bound passenger rain On the
louisville, New Albany s. Chicago
railway. and both instantly killed.
Press and daily Dakotaian. (Yankton, Dakota Territory [S.D.]) 1880-1889, 1886-06-26
WAR DECLARED.

II LAKE SHORE SECURES AN INJUNCTION
AGAINST THE STRIKERS AND THE sTRIK-
ERs TUR oosn An A MOB.
Chicago, June 28-The Lake Shore
railroad company fled o bill fer an
injunction this morning and Judge
Shepard granted an Injunction against
the striking switchmen to compel them
TO keep away from tho railroad yards.
By ten o'clock this morning the tracks
south Of Forty-third street had
bsen cleared Of derailed cars,
but up to eleven O'Clock the company
had made no new effort to send out any
trains.
EXCITING TURN IN AFFAIRS.
Chicago. June, 26. / p. .m-Shortly
after 10 O'clock tho Lake Shore officials
took an engine out of the ronnd house
at Forty-thlrd street and, under q strong
police guard, attached it to q caboose
and started south towards Englewood.
There was . large and excited crowd ct
Foity-thirs street, supplemented by a
- ~ 49, Nh 1ukG - Iu8Q
and boys. In the ca
boose werea number of the town of
Lake police and Pinkerton's police. I'M
meGiately after the engine started the
strikers made an attack on the round
house aud drove away the few deputies
on guard there. They then
TOOK ~POssEssIoN Or TWO rocosror,yr.
which had been fired up and proceeded
sonth on the railroad TO ovsrtake the
caNoosA. This high handed proceeding
was Witnessed by o large crowd, which
made wild demonstrations Of approval
a. the locomotives pulled out. On board
the locomotives were forty or fifty
striksrs or their adherents. The cap
tnred locomotives were RUIZ at a high
rate OF speed and 0 overlook the
train, the forttmost locomotive running
~ 1hAtE "a 40 ~ ~ AZE
Press and daily Dakotaian. (Yankton, Dakota Territory [S.D.]) 1880-1889, 1886-06-26
Ratal ArriYals.


At the Morrison: D.. w. Smith, N.
T.;J. W. Duryee, Nebraska; j. /. Fer
guson, Springfield; A. T.. Danforth,
Moline, Ills. H. L.. Osborne, John Gain,
Knox county, Neb.; Michael Norton, st.
Louis; j. N. Bynly, Canton.
At the Merchants: j. B. Norus,
Geo. III. Hughes, G.A A. Miller, A. Lier-
mann, Chicago; M. w. Sheafs, Water
town; VIM. M. Clagg, Barton Springs,
Kansas; Geo. North, Il. Hingtgln. B.
Huddleson, L. Riewdell, Sioux City; 81.
8. Kumes. Rockford, Ill; j. T. LsufestY,
Mankato, Mimi; J. r. Pail, Omaha; F.
D. Adams, F.. Hughes, Huron; J. +.
Moore, Ames. Ia; a. Kyes, Montana; B.
M. Price, Iroquois.
Press and daily Dakotaian. (Yankton, Dakota Territory [S.D.]) 1880-1889, 1886-06-26
The Funeral Arranged for
Next Tuesday and the
Pail Bearers An
nOunced.
Demonstrations Exceedingly Hostile
on the Part Of the Lake
Shore Strikers.
They Chase the Police With Two
Locomotives and Two
Strikers are Shot in
the Melee.
DAVID DAVIS DEAD.

THR DISTINGUISHED JURIsT AM STATES
NAN PASSES PAINnKss1Y AWAY.
Bloomington. LII. June 26-David
DAVIS died at six O'Clock this morning.
He sank into 8 comatose state twelve
hours before the end and passed pain
lessly evay, surrounded by his family.
During the early part OF last evening
he appeared to be failing and it was felt
CERTAIN that he could not live through
the night. At eleven O'Clock he revived
somewhat and was given rome milk and
stimulants in small quantities. The
effect was for the worse, however, for he
at noe relapsed into acomatose condi-
ton, his pulse becoming very feeble.
During the succeeding three hours
he failed gradually, his respiration
growing n%oticeably weaker until the
end came. The cause OF Judge Davis
death was Bright's disease of the
Kidneys, aggravated by weakened con-
dition of the system, dating from the
time when he became afflicted with q
carbuncle. His last hours were calm
and peaceful
THE FUNERAL
Of Judge DAVIS will be held from the
residence next Tuesday at three p. nj.
The remains will be inferred in the
family lot IN Bloomington cemetery.
The following gentlemeR have been
invited to act as honorary pail bearers:
Judge Walter 8. Gresham, Judge Law
renee Weldon, Leonard Sweet, Gov,
Ogleaby, Joseph e. Macdonald, Judge
John NJ. Scott. Clifton n. Moore. Col.
r. B. Latham, Jesse W. Fell, John
Wentworth, Judge Oieon L, DAVIS,
Judge Thos. Drummond, u. w. Voor-
hses. a. a. Trc.s.W. D. Griswold.
The following have been invited as
acting pail bearers: Robert 4. Lincoln,
A. 2. Stevenson. Jas. 8 s. Efving, e.
Burr, Frank @. Orme. D~uncan..M Funk
Henry w. Bishops, Luoius @. Fisher.
SORROW IN BLooMINaToN.
The death ia observed in Bloomington
with profound sorrow. Flags are at
half mast. bells tolling and stores and
houses drapsd in mourning.
a PEACEFUL ENDING.
The end was peaceful and without a
atruggle. Once during the night there
was . CLEAN Of consciousness and he
called his son's name, but soon wandered
again.
THE CAUSE OF HIS DFiTH.
Judge Davis physician says the
immediate cAuse Of his death was
c~rysipelas, an outcome Of malignant
cnrbuncle, which fret appeared April
Both, but that diabetes, which must
have been insidiously working for two
years, was the primary cause and to il
is to be attributed his rapid decline in
flesh.
THE DEATH WITNESSES.
: For q week before his end ne wat UNI
conscious most Of the time. His wife,
his only son, George F. Davis and wife,
his only daughter. Mrs. Sarah D.
Swayne and husband, his grand
daughter, Alice g. Davis. his niece, Mrs,
Fannie P~ierrepont, his couain,
Jno. NJ Walker and his old friend,
Frank D.. Orme. Of Washington. were
present at his death. His widow is
much worn by constant and devoted
watching, but bears mp bravely.
LOGAN ADDED TO THE LIST.
Senator Logan has been added to the
list Of those invited a honorary pail
bearers.