The Red Cloud chief., 1886-01-01
WILD WESTERN STEEDS.
The Herds OF tho Mountains and
Their Fierce Bosses"

Before proceeding with my limited
story of wild horses i, will be well tO
state that the horses of the mountains
are nearly or quite al! raised on the
ranges. similar to cattle running at will
over the vast country reaching from the
British possessions to the Rio Grandc
and from Colorado almost to Kansas
and the Mississippi River. But for
these herds the stockmcn would find il
difficult to control their cattle; there
fore, many men devote their time ex-
clusivcly to horse-raising. finding ready
sale for them in bands at from twenty
dollars to forty dollars per head.
One can easily imagine that horses
raised with no restraint whatever from
the time they are sucking colts and
they receive their brand until they are
three or four years old. become ex-
cccdingly wild at best. and flee from
the sight of man, but the intelligent
horsc-brccdcr stays with his herd some
thing like the shepherd with his sheep.
and by frequently riding among them
keeps them comparatively in Subjec-
ton, so it is possible to drive them to
q corral or market at will.
The mining cxcitcmcnts and other
causes, however. often induce many
of these men to neglect their horses
and they become wild. When I speak
rf wild horse, you will understand
that the word wild implies its full
meaning. for certainly no animal i'm ex-
istence is so thoroughly unapproacha.
BILE. Their superior intellect to other
animals when partly bred to good
stock, their faculties of hearing. seeing
and smelling, coupled with their fleet
ness and courage and their ability to
stand days and weeks of running.
make them the most difficult of ami
mails to capture.
Confining themselves almost entire
" to the inaccessible mountains. only
coming down to water once a day.
makes il almost impossible to follow.
much less capture them. and when q
band or portion of band goes wild
il is rarely in these days that the owner
ever tries to recapture them, knowing
full well that it nearly takes horse for
horse i'm the business, and the wild
horse once captured has been so run
down and abused to bring him into
subjectiOn that he is hardly worth the
success.
With the wild horses a stallion is ut
the head. and is the leader of every
herd. having such control over them
that no band of cowboys are able to
drive band of horses SO fast or well AS
a. stallion can. All i'm the band are SO
thoroughly afraid of him they keep in
:, bunch. and their speed is gaugcd by
his own. he running behind with his
head low. scarcely above the ground.
He advances quickly on the hindcrmost
ones, giving them a sharp bite on the
haunch. thereby giving them 10 under
stand they must keep up. Should one
turl out he follows him. much after
the fashion of the shepherd dog, and
rui.s him back. Until his band are out
of sight in the mountains he keeps this
mp. Here they seem to understand
that he can not follow them all. and
they scatter in all directions. in ra-
vines, canyons and inaccessible places.
sc that when the rider arrives at the
place he last saw them casually around
some sharp point or on some high peak)
he is mortified to find his own horse al
most cNiauscd and his herd so scattered
<probabty only two or three i'm sight)
1hat he gives up the chase i'm disgust.
The usual idea is that a very fleet
horcc, such an one as is usually used by
the hero in novel. carries his master
APP 10 a wild horse sufficiently close to
laSso him.
This is erroneous. for no horse on
earth can carry rider and saddle sufii-
cicntly heavy to stand the strain of a
lasSo fast enough on the rough ground
of the mountains 10 catch wild horse
IN good health, and doubt very much
their ability to do it on a smooth plain.
II is surprising how easily and thor
oughly domestic horses GO wild under
ahe influence of these wild stations.
Many is the emigrant or horsc-raiser
who has gone to bed at night full Of
confidence and often pride at the con-
llition and numbeSs of his stock. only
10 wake up in the morning to find
nothing left but the one horse on the
picket rope and the train of their flee
ing animals. driven or coaxed away by
these wild horseS-gone, and forever.
/ recall to mind now an acquaintance
of mine in Nevada. one Joseph Gilbert.
who lived in Reese River Valley. in
Louder County, who took pride in the
uuality and quantity of his horses His
herd numbered about five hundred head.
and was generally conceded to be the
best in that section. Joe was in fine
circumstances, and bore the reputs-
ton of being well of and an excellent
man, but somehow band OF wild
horses began to prey upon his herd
finally securing to themselves 6eaTti-
full stallion recently purchased by Joe
A. an expense of one thousand dollars.
After lis capture Joe's herd was of
sshort duration. as with the assistance
Of this stallion they nearly or quite all
vent Wild, and though rewards OF hve
dollars. and afterward ten dollars per
head was offered for the horses IN shy
corral, with an additional oae' q nSs