davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
New-York tribune. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1866-1924, 1886-11-03

an AIIACh Wv ChHISIOPhbR COLtAbOn
Eugene Lawrence read last evening before the
New-fork Historical Society on Tho Mystery OF Coum
bus" he said that the idea ssrdng Columbus
1ss not Trustworthy 1t not certain that his
name Was aot Riego. The man ~bo became famous
for having landed this uuent In 1902 hrst 20
ipto fnly accredited view e0rsar when rfty-even
yesrs old mud at that timn no took part In praca
attack on Cape 81. vkcent some Venetian gHlleys
columbus, and Christophrrs burned 9th The
galley 70 which 1t was fastened, Christopher biinsclf
waaA Iieal corsair. Mr. Lawrsnce said and not the
milo hammered man that he Ia commonly supposed 10
he Recently discovered Venetian records hear out
THIS View. H. 10 not even certain where he Ian ded !,
as no sucn beautiful Isle he 10 supposed to have
world AFFORD nne nsld tor exploration for kewYotk
yacht sDen to look for that Isle.
New-York tribune. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1866-1924, 1886-11-03
RUSSIA WILL NOT OCCUPY BULGARIA.

BUT THE CONSUL THREATENS TO LAND TROOPS
AT vERNA-wAR SHIPS GOING THERE.
VIENNA, Nov. 2.-The Russian Government
has reassured Austria that Russa will occupy Bull.
gariA
vARsA. Nov. 2-Ths Russian consular officials. with
the help Of saors from tho Russian menof day
tore down number plscsrds which had posted
the city by the Bulgarian Government The Russian
Consul threatened to land troops tho authorities at
tempted to prevent the removal OF the placards
PARIS Nov. 2.-The Repnb::ique FRANCHISE has
dispatch from vsns stating that twelve Russian men-
of-war have left Sch Istopol for VarDA
New-York tribune. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1866-1924, 1886-11-03
THE ST LOUIS STRIKERS OBSTINATE

81. LOUIS Nov. 2.-The employees OF Whit
Kee Sons, pork paokers In East 81 Louis who Quit
woh yesterday because Of the requirement. Of the CON-
pany that they work ten instead of nine hours day.
nsve not yet gone back to work They express their
vnnsness 70 20 hack on the condition that they be
o"cu IN advance OF ten cent In WAGES over their
pay but determined to hold unless this
, srsnsea The officers Of the company say that they
vi DOL tase the men back uDisss they agree 10 work
ton hours day for hours pay.
SETTLEMENT EXPECTED IN AUGUSTA.
AUGUSTA, Ca. Nov. 2.-Everything indicates
sn settlement OF the labor troubles in Augusta.
frooaoV AL tho mills will DO working next week.
New-York tribune. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1866-1924, 1886-11-03
MR. GLADSTONE AND rae SOUTH.

soUrHsRNEEs IssIsrIxo rHAr THEY DO srMPA.
rHizE WITH rHE CAUSE OF HOME RULE.
INT GABLE THE rxrsuwyi
0pss$sMs 1882 RerfA Asse'tooH OsblS EesOs o.
letter from Mr.. Gladstone In reference to my
dispatch from Hawardcn which, l may mention,
has been reproduced in the English and Irish pa
peD:
HAwARpEN.:Oct 20, 1885.
MY DEAR SIR: venture on transmitting to
be due to your communication, and which you
may deem worthy Of somo nJtice. For my part
! have not intended to go beyond sayins-f have
called unanimfty In the South in the North.
but reroice IN every indication Of it. ] believe
that among the Soutterner resident In Paris
there is difference Of opinion. The inclosed
letter no 2 from Peacedaie, U. S., Is an inter
csting one, breathing an excellent spirit. but do
( to ons sAt ws he Ec. on vii Ss..
remain. faithfully yours. We. GLADSTONE.
The first Enclosure is . letter from w. L. Ven
ing. Of the firm Of Martin q vening. lawyers
Coleman. Tex. and runs a. follows:
A pes,sai Of Mr.; 7. 2; Girs letter in me 81:
Louis Republican Of the 18th discloses the fact that
you are under the impression that the Southern
States Of America are not In sympathy with the
great cause Of Home Rule for ireland Being .
Southern American Of English and Welsh parent
agc | naturally take deer interest and concern In
the grand struggle for right and think / am In
position to correctly Judge the feeling Of our
Soutnern people and 1t affords me much pleasure
to inform you that your impression is entirely un-
foun led Nowhere on the face Of the civilized
globe does the heart Of man beat more In unison
with the efforts Of you and your noble following
for Leand's freedom than in our sunny South
From the highest 70 the lowest tho interest In in
tense. and one Is naturally surprised at the
knowledge displayed by the mass Of our people
of tho subject and sven The details of this. the
greatest measure before the world. Permit
me TO ask your pardon for this intrusion. but I
felt that yon were unintentionally doing our PEG
PIE an Injustice and that 1t might afford you s)me
degree OF pleasure to know that We are your
Tho second communication b from Joseph
Peace Hazard. Peacedale. Rhode Island. who asks
II the situation in tho East would not DO smelio-
rated for all time II Turkey would give Russia O
free passage through the Dardanelles excerpt for
purposes Of war, and II England would consent
TO q similar arrangement In regard to passage
through the Suez Canal and Red Sea 81 have |
long thought" writes Mr. Hazard that any ma |
ton that would disaim itself entirely and trust |
self to the honor Of nations IN case |
questions Of right should arise. would be as safe |
from violence as an infant in Its mothers arms |
indy dusls there may be who would disregard |
laims OF this character. but communities never
T. p GILL, NJ. p.
New-York tribune. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1866-1924, 1886-11-03
FRAGMENTS OF CABLE NEWs

PARIS, Nov 2.-Prince Wsldsmsr OF Denmark has
arrived In this CITY
HAVANA Nov. 2.-Thirteen bandits, with arms horses
and ssddss h.v been Captured In Colon In Prov
fnce OF AohteEunA
New-York tribune. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1866-1924, 1886-11-03
THE MONEY MARKET,

TunsDAy New. So =
BY the I'D Ct ~ Usitsl ssssss Trvssurss ssssnsu
Of sssets end Mabiuss u 0sssbss 20 Ne ssnplis
the subioned comparisons Of tbs fsscsusys sss1son
81 tho date named me sotusi cash hs,d IN vssin NJ
deposited IN Nssionsi banks rs4sssA ssiy ahsus
$o200.000 dunpR tho month Of Ocpsbss; bat W. nee
available balance rsdacod SIS. 900 ~
for to the fund FOR redemption Of xtoaa bsah reais
tssn Of $i2 In u the rsdsaptssa msds
during the month, isss roduesoa Of 81. 100000 n Ne
amount Of the ordinary llsbaiitiea
During tho month there s~Sumulsssss oe
$420O,Ooo In eoId representing the imports. pav-
men for which s. 800 600 gold certificates wsrs ,ssssd
In excess Of rsospss IRON taxes; the owssrshp -
colo on October 80 5000 coo greater thsu ssv.
sember 80. Compared with aga toe gold on hand
now 100000 less; the outstandng esrtsaeasss ere
$2osoo.ooo less; aud tho gold ewnsrship u
$16.200,oo0 greater
The lessLtssdsr baiases wee rsduesd darns lest
month $780, 900 by loss OF s6,l000o0 notea lees 9
reduction Of $500 900 amount Of outstanding cor
tihoates Compared with one yesr ago, notes hanA
now are $760o.00o less outstanding certificates
sll 900 900; and the net ownership u &3.so0.0o0
greater
During tbs month Of dollars Increased
s1.700.0oo; the issue Of csrrincates Increased
$5o0oooo and the silver balance ncudine saliss.
decreased IS 100000 Ada 70 the of certificates tbs
difference between Of the month's ssasaes
and the increase In svsr dollars Treasarv sbosS
81. 100000 snd ve sss that So 100000 about tNo
pared with ono year ago tho smoant OF silver dollar
nov in The Tr.s.ury ,s sis 100 600 srss.sr oasssaS
"s.Hss "sa@us S1SS 'S ": xss
to the ssuo OF certificates 81 200 0OO difference
Treasury, and the coinage about s3cooooOo, ana ss
have $lS 900 about tho amount FOR the years
contribution to tho general silver circulation.
The following the statements Of October go 1884
uABuruss
New-York tribune. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1866-1924, 1886-11-03
DIR. WOOD, or CHfCAGO. CAL

DR. WOOD, or CHICAGO. CALLED TO BROOKLYN
The Rev. DIT Nathan K Wood Of Chicago accepted
call 10 the pastorate Of the Strong baptist Church.
Bros klyn. from which the y. Kerfeot retired
some months on account of III health. Dr. Wood thirty
years old and graduate OF the Union Theological
Seminary Of This st His nrst charge ms>ion Of ue
Second Baptst ,hurch Chicago which he afterwara OF
year church building erected and two hundred mem
wyisnd Academy In wiseen.in which position success.
Memorial Baptist Church Of Chicago which he to
come Brooklyn He viii take charge Of hn pastorats ON
December B.
New-York tribune. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1866-1924, 1886-11-03

SUICIDE or 4 THEArRI0AL L0ESL
OLEAN. N. Y. Nov. 2 Specialization Hooley,
son Of tnsarical in Chicago. committed sui
New-York tribune. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1866-1924, 1886-11-03

A. stages quickly abandoned vita uAs esppIstsa r
crude and salty %ss!.ss Are SsssY ess.asssd ~
which sayar coated Asa hesls lager - $780,
lBuggistA
New-York tribune. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1866-1924, 1886-11-03
Exuorts Of msrshapdss from New ortt
70, q. -......, ss.ss ~! s.: ls's SCH
fsvn e re1crisd asssiSssi sesso1171 ssSsssa4
..,..e. Jun. .sa7aIss ISL s27s is4o.f casa rae

and the early stages Of coasunpso. Dr. rsross 0slD
NsdScai Dsceysry has asteatshsd ne medical fac12
While eeughA the sysSD
snd purihes ne bleed ~ drNSHistA
New-York tribune. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1866-1924, 1886-11-03

ssslsra .seress SArrheS tysssssJ = so:dy sa. scs
cen pcssl Of best drAps brandy onart ves1 Water ~
per, jamaica Ginger and OAmphsr watsr.
New-York tribune. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1866-1924, 1886-11-03

The Treasury's rseeip,s from customs, internal
and miscellaneous sourcss IN Octeber. lss6.
were $29 $685. 49s against 903 IN Octob. 1855
acd for the four mOntns-Juy TO Octooer 3l-they
we're: 1885, 23.05z497j 1885, Sll3.675,4s6. Tie
expenditures the period wsrs as follows: 90
to6er 1886, $23 47496l October 1885, S2l, o33,673i
four mont ms: 1885. SlO2 37003l; 1ss3. $55o224sA
To-day being lcxal holiday Ail business la ihs ely
suspended The Stock Exchange will reopen az III O'clock
tomorrow. Wednesday. morning To-days foreign ques
tAtions will be fouad subjons For the convenence VI
readers annex yesterdays closing quotations -
the Stock Exchange
The Arizona sentinel., 1886-07-03
FOREIGN GOSSIP.

M. Drumont asserts that the Jews in Paris, now S0,0O0, have doubled dur ing the last eight years.
 It is thought that dozen shots from the new German bomb, charged with dynamite shells, would destroy the strongest Notifications in the world.
 The Viceroy Li has had complete toy steamer made for the Empress of China, so that she may work it herself and see the importance of steam loco motion.
 Norway spends about $100,000 a year fighting leprosy. There are a number of aSylums for patients. Som9 live for thirty or forty years after ad- mission and reach an advanced age.
 Dynamite suicides are the latest in- troduction in South Africa. A colonist at Pretoria lately placed dynamite cap in his mouth and lighted it at candle, with tue result of blowing his head of.
 The long -talked-of statue of General Gordon is to be placed in Trafalgar Square, London, and it will be on the pedestal which stands on the western side of the Nelson monument, on which Sir Charles Napier now stands.
 It is said that in no part of the world are oranges grown to such per lection as or with more ease than in New South Wales. Any one with a garden can grow a few orange trees, the rearing of which occasions very little trouble.
 The Hungarian Government deters emigration by inducing migration to the colonization of state lands, on which free schools and churches are given gratis; the payment for land is spread over fifteen years, and immunity from taxation granted for a similar period. The new amended particulars of procedure under the French divorce law which have just appearedin the Journal OficieL provide that mo report of the proceedings may be published by the newspapers, under pain of a fine; only the judgment of the tribunal may be re- produced in the press.
 The annual average of suicides for every 1,000,000 people is 17 in Spain, 30 in Russia, 37 in Italy, 52 in Hungary, 70 in England and Norway, 93 in Sweden, 122 ill Austria, 127 in Bavaria, 150 in France, 164 in Wurtemberg, 167 in Mecklenberg. 174 in Prussia, 290 in Denmark, 305 in Thuringia, and 377 in SaXony.
 The Destroyer" now being built at Glasgow, will knock out any fleet on the very first round. It can hurl with unerring aim for quarter of mile a shell containing four hundred pounds of blasting gelatine that will instantly sink the largest ironclad in existence. It has Maxim guns that fire ten six-inch shots minute. Quick returns and small profits is its maxim.
 There are fourteen physicians con- nected officially with the National Opera in Paris. The theater physician has his rights and duties. Among his rights and privileges he enjoys, in the first place. the right of seeing tLe play for nothing when it is his turn to be on duty. He has his own stall, which none but he may occupy. But when piece is played four hundred nights in succession it is no joke to be a theater physician.
The Arizona sentinel., 1886-07-03
STREET SUITS,
A Pretty and Popular Walking Costume
 For Young Ladies.

Pretty and Popular Walking Costume
 For Young Ladies.
 A fashion in great favor with young
 adies for street suits is that of a basque of plain dark color with plaid, barred. checked or striped skirts. Any nice woolen stuff may be used for the basque, and should be of rather heavy quality: as it is to be worn without jacket. Serge, Cheviot or camel's-hair is the fabric usually chosen, while the skirts may be of lighter summery fabric, such as etamine, bourette, thin delaine, can- vas or even of surah or Louisine silk. One of the prettiest of these youthful suits has basque of sapphire blue serge, with kilt and drapery of twilled wool in inch blocks of blue and white. The drapery falls in points or wings in the back, and is quite short in front, and is taken crosswise of the goods, leaving a plain selvage showing; or else the edges are travelled two inches deep to form fringe. Another costume has the severe tailor basque of tan-colored livery cloth, while the kilt skirt and the milkmaid's overskirt. with a large re- vers turned up to the waist on the left side Cor on the right, as the wearer chOoses), is of brown Louisine silk barred with ecru. The basque of this suit has usually notched collar show ing a sailOr-knotted scarf and high standing linen collar. For midsummer this suit will be made with white basque to be worn with skirts of very large plaidS of blue on white, red on white, brown or dark green with white. Piping of velvet matching the color in the skirt will edge the basque, and there may be high velvet collar and a single three-cornered revers of the velvet, with also small velvet cuffs. The skirt should then have narrow foot-plaiting of the velvet. All foot-plaitings are now made very scant, of side plaits an inch and half wide, with each plait very slightly turned under. A very high dark hat of rough straw the color of the basque is worn with this suit.- HGrper'S Bazar.
The Arizona sentinel., 1886-07-03
HOME AND FARM.

Without fresh, clean water, no bird can be healthY.-ESchange
 Potatoes require the most r. ash, beans the most lime, corn the most phosphoric acid and the cereals the most nitrogen.-M r. Telegram.
 If buttermilk is used for griddle cakes it should be diluted .one-third with water, so as to prevent the cakes becom- ing sticky.-CIncinnati Times.
 Who has not seen dirty cat that would have been handsome but for the discoloration. Such one may be thoroughly cleaned by washing in warm water and drying before the fire, comb ing and brushing at the same time.-- Chicago Journal.
 A lamp standing for some time in a cold room and then filled full of coal-oil, will run over through the expansion of oil when taken to where it is warm. Then the lamp may be blamed for leak ing. To obviate this, never fill the lamp quite full.-N. r. Times.
 If you would have orderly stock, go around the pasture and put the fence in order before turning out the cattle. Ii they find one weak place and get through few times, it will be almost impossible to make that spot strong enough to stop them.-TrOy Times.
 Sandwiches Chop ham very fine season well, and place betweens two slices of nicely buttered bread. Then with a sharp knife cut off the crusts, and cut diagonallv across the rest, making two little three-cornered sandwiches. These are very dainty looking.-The Caterer.
 -Oilcloths should not be scrubbed with brush, nor should strong soap studs be used upon them, as this aims the colors and destroys the fibre. Wash them every week with warm milk and water, allowing quart of skim milk to a pail of warm water, and wiping after with woolen cloth. .-BOSton Globe.
 A sprinkling of weak brine every time any grass appears will easily keep it down. This may be applied with a common watering pot. When grass comes up in the crcvices of flag walks, salt in the grain may be applied to kill it. If quack grass or thistle roots have protruded under walks or pavement, one may as well treat thorougly with strong brine or grain salt on the sur face to eradicate it, but care must be taken not to have these remedies come within foot of the grass verges, or these will be hurt and turn to an ugly brown, thus making bad matters decid- edly worse. E. Farmer
The Arizona sentinel., 1886-07-03
THE SAKILS.
Peculiar Customs of 8 Curious Tribe Liv.
 ing in the Malay Peninsula.

Peculiar Customs of Curious Tribe Liv.
 ing in the Malay Peninsula.
 The report of the resident in the State of Selangore, in the Malay Penin- sula, for the last year contains some cu- rious information with regard to the aboriginal tribes" called the Sakils, who numbered between seven and eight hundred. They are in nine di- visions, under head-men called Baths, and they live mainly by collecting gutta, rattans and other jungle produce. As far as is known they have no form of religious worship, but they are very superstitious, believing in good and bad omens, the sacred character of cer. tain birds, and they always desert village as unlucky upon the death o1 any member of the tribe. They tattoo figures on their arms, but do not use any specially significant figures, pe- culiar to each tribe, analogous to the totems of the North American Indians. They consider no kind of edible food unclean, but eat even monkeys, snake. ana scorpions, which they kill by means of blow-pipe, throwing 8 dart poisoned with the juice oi the ipoh or upas tree. For large game they use a kind of cross-bow, consisting of sharpened bamboo spear, placed horizontally on a grooved log, and a bent sapling fastened back by rattan cord. This cord is stretched across a path in the jungle, and on being touched releases the sapling with sufficient force to drive it completely through deer's body. The Sakils live in small huts built of bamboo and matched with leaves of the Bertam palm, raised eight feet or more above the ground. They are sly and easily frightened, but are quite harmless, and are gradually be- coming accustomed to Europeans, by whom they are employed to track game and cut paths through the jungle. They are small in stature, but are otherwise very similar in appearance to the Malays, from whom they differ, how ever, in usually having wavy instead of straight-growing hair. A few Malays are attached to every Sakil community to act as go-betweens in the sale of their produce, and the officials have re- ceived special instructions to protect these aboriginal tribes. .-I'sterior.
The Arizona sentinel., 1886-07-03
BRIGHT TALKERS.
Hints to Persons Desirous of Acquiring the
 Art of Conversation.

Hints to Persons Desirous of Acquiring the Art of Conversation.
 A gentleman who had given his only daughter great educational advantages was disappointed that she did not shine in conversation with his friends "Why don't you talk?" he asked. ''You chat ter with the girls, but with people of sense you are silent"
 '1 don't know what to talk about. Your friends are not interested in the things that interest me. The girls are :"
 Here is the key to this problem of learning to converse. Be interested in that which interests your companion. If it is child. make your conversation on a level with the child s comprehension, and about things that interest child. If a philosopher be your companion and you cannot interest and instruct him, be interested in learning from him. The importance of knowing little of everything is emphasized by the neces- sity of meeting all classes of people.
 "Did you ever sell dry goodsP" asked a pert miss of a judge; ''you seem to hhOW tl dDOuG ldul6S W6dr. 'NO, was the reply; but my mother, who was an invalid, taught me to do her shopping, and have found the knowl- edge thus obtained invaluable in society and in my profession"
 once overheard an elegant gentle man talking with an uncultured old woman about making soap, and show ing that he knew something of the art and was interested in learning more.
 Sir Walter Scott made it point to talk to every one he met upon some topic that pleased them. On one occa- sion he met in stage-coach a man with whom he tried to converse upon every imaginable topic, but without arousing a response Quite in despair. he ex- claimed: ''Is there anything you can talk about?" The man replied: ''What do you know about bend leatherP" Sir Walter confessed that he knew nothing, but he wanted to learn, and upon this topic found his companion intelligent and even eloquent. We are often told that to be good conversationalist one must be good listener; but to be a listener is not to sit silent. It is to know enough of the subject under con- sideration to ask intelligent questions and listen understandIngly to the re- plies, -PhilaolelplsiG Press.
The Arizona sentinel., 1886-07-03

matter of course, the air is made pois- onous and intolerable, and this ex- plains the frequent fatal diseases pre- vailing among the Russian peasantry. Their daily habits and methods of life are of the simplest character. Five o'clock in the morning, in all sea- sons, is generally the hour at which the family rises. The woman im- mediately begins to prepare breakfast, which generally consists of mixture of sourkrout, beets and potatoes, called ''borshtch," and coarse rye bread. A large trunk, the only piece of furniture to be seen in a peasants hut, which at the same time serves as a table, is spread with a coarse cover, and after saying prayer the head of the family followed by the rest of the members, occupies his seat. After the ''borshtch" pot is emptied every one goes out to his work. If it is winter time the men are engaged in feed ing the cattle and the women in spin ming their flax. Every one has his hands full. A twelve o'clock dinner is announced. Again ''borshtch'' on the trunk table, followed by potfull of boiled potatoes and plenty of coarse, rye bread. Supper consists of the rem nants of dinner. On Sundays, how ever, or days of festival, an epicurean piece of salt pork or mutton and fresh rye bread-which the peasant, and still more his better half. is very fond of adorn the table. White bread, tea or coffee are looked upon as a luxury be- yond the reach of the peasantry. It is only on very rare occasions-if, for ex- ample, any one in the family is sick - that such a luxury finds place in the peasants home.
 After days workis over the peasant goes out for recreation. The tavern, which is the only place of attraction for him, is generally crowded in the even- ings. The most burning topics of the day are discussed there. What strikes stranger who is present at one of such meetings is the absolute confusion which characterizesit its proceedings. All speak at once, no one listens and the debates are scenes of wild disorder. But there is no rule without an exception; an ora tor may sometimes command general attention. In such cases utter silence prevails and those who interrupt are or. dered to ''shut up." As a general thing, however, everybody is arguing at the top of his voice, wild uproar goes on, which oftentimes ends in a fight s. Skidelsku, i's Philadelphia Tunes.