davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
The Washington critic., 1886-10-14
CAPITAL PRIZE, $75, 900.
7frT,,Sygyzy,Ss7sS Ss7sS,z-sEsryyEgy5xuu
Is e>s
Observation-Disclosures

I'VE DO Reye5y eettlfy that zoe ntps,pps thar
rIa2fme1S for all ne Monthly and Quarter
" DraDihgs Of he JOyiSidRd STATE LOTTERY
company and In prtsOn manage and control ne
DtdUiHQs Themselves, and that the same are con-
Ggcted MIN h0Hesty, fairness and IN good Idi,h
t9udrd all parties and ,cs dutt0rlss ne Com
pdHyt 10 nss Mb cerH fcdte, i0ith fac .similss Of
our signatures attached, tH Us Advertisements"
The Washington critic., 1886-10-14
Thr Centrc NInrIket.

Tho Centre Market occupies the squares
south Of tie Avenue, bounded by II street
on the south seventh street on the east
and Ninth street on the west. II Is very
handsome market building. cx1cllol In
beauty, and probably IN 70, 10y none In the
word, 10 Is the Clcanest and the best,
while also the cheapest market IN America.
The Washington critic., 1886-10-14
'"' masonic Temple.

Westw0rd nom tho pntont once across Nlnth
street at its intersection with F
street Is tho handsome Masonic
Temple, erected In 1893. This build
ing + one of the most complete IN lbs ar
rangemeEts Of any building consecrated TO
Masonic uses In The country.
The Washington critic., 1886-10-14

The Government Printing Office is in north
east direction from the Pension Office, at
the corner of II and North Capitol streets.
ment in the world, and Is fun OF interest to
visitors. The cost of running IL goes up into
millions annually, and the money Is well
spent. II would take columns to merely
outline the gigantic establishment which
employees In its busiest season over 1000
people. 1t is reached by the Columbia line
OF street cars
The Washington critic., 1886-10-14

I. n..I.
y woman came down, look

MSA 80 - Y down, look
FFW nusered, consult rather
W. fl 8 with her husband
80. .ro, OH tho ot,e, better do, Angn I'd
ESlAx " 0'iA"'n i'''s 'N tord If ha1n happened
1A In tho psict That havering att
EWgJ Columbia. az What's happened :, ,
The Washington critic., 1886-10-14
The Interior Department.

or, as IL II pOpularly termed, the Patent OF
flee, occupies the two squares between Suy-
euthand Niuth and Il and g streets n is
built IN the poriC style, and is au admirable
Greek STYLES. II contrasts finely with the
General pustoflice, which IS Coriuthlau, the
most ornate of the pure Greek modes of
architecture. The curiusitIes of the putont
Thousands of Ideas have been materlllIcl
and exhibit themselves 10 the glZa in every
stage of invention. This building, Ike most
of The Government OniCCs, Is open 10 the
visitor from a. m 10 . p, m, The libraries
Of the Interior Department are well worthy
of visit The great Inauguration ball at
llnooln's second term took place in the
Patent once,
The Washington critic., 1886-10-14
Thc Ecnsinn Onlcc.

The now Pension Building extends nearly tho
entire width Of Judiciary Square from
Fourth to Fifth streets and from G, nearly
TO L street. It Is by far the largest
building In the world devoted TO the exam
sions. 1t Is built OF red brick, and cost
several hundred thousand dollars. In IL
was given President ClevCland's lnaugrra-
tion Ball. IL can be reached by the Metro
politan and the Belt Line cars
The Washington critic., 1886-10-14
The s,urcnu ort;aucat,ou,

rhe Bureau Of Education IS in brick building
due north Of the Patent Odicc. Tho visitor
with scholarly tastes and instincts Will not
fail TO yislt this bureau, which contains a
the progress and condition OF education
throughout the world
The Washington critic., 1886-10-14
The city lsalI.

Due north Of, and two squares away from,
the District Buildings, and closing up Four
and half street at that point is the city
Hall. This is u large and cOmmn1lous
building, built for use rather than show,
and now occupied 10y the District courts.
just IN front and TO the south Of tho city
Hall is u column of white stone surmouut-
p1 by "a tnurhlp fvurp nF iuptlu
The times and democrat. [volume] (Orangeburg, S.C.) 1881-current, 1886-06-17
SWALLOW ED Up.
ELEVEN ACRES OF LAND SINK INTO
THE DEPTHS BELOW.

The Result of IL Terrific ENplo>iOn-Thr
mry of Flaming G;l,--ftousrs Moved and
Cracked, and Il ;uilrna,l Undermined.
WILKESHAREE. Pa. June lU.-At
e o'clock yesterday evening one OF the
most violent explosions that ever occur
red in the anthracite coal fields took
place at the Mineral spring Collicry at
Parsons. where on Monday last Si& mcn
were so badly burned by i Slight cNplo-
sion. 1t is thought that lire was still
lingering in the collicry from Mondays
explosion and ignitc,l Il large body OF
rus which had probably accumulated in
the lower seam. which has not been
worked since Monday. The rest OF the
mine has been worked rs usual since
Monday. Yesterday afternoon the ma
jority Of the men. about three hundred
in all. left the mine between t and )
O'Clock, and at the latter hour the super
intcndcnt passed the word torall to leave.
Five mcn, however, who were repairing
in the lower scam, remained until nearly
G o'clock. when they asccnded the shaft
and had just stepped OF the carriage
when a roar as of thunder startled them.
The ground shook under their feet us
though by III earthquake. ani instantly
after i volume OtsmOkc and lame burst
up the shalt with terrific violence, carry
inc with it i vast quantity Of wreck and
debris. The head house was broken to
pieces and Il portion Of the fan house
ruined. Several Of the men standing
near were thrown 10 the ground and cut
and bruised by the wreck and rubbish
that raincd down upon them. At the
same time the surface over an area OF
about eleven acres sank with Il sharp
shock about two feet. The gloun,l WAS
covered with lisSures and seams from
two to twelve inches wide. from which
smoke and noXiOus gas escaped. Several
houses stood on the tract: and were bad
~ shaken and split. though not wrecked.
Thc terrified inmates fled from their
shaking dwellings amid clouds of dust
and dirt caused by falling Of the plaster
from the walls. The tracks Of tho
Philadelphia and Heading road crossed
this disturbed area and''wcrc rendered
mpassablc until this morning, when
trans were allowed to pass slowly. 1t
is impossible to say what the condition
of tie mine Is, as it is full Of black damp
and all ventilation Is stopped. but it is
feared, however, that it is almost entirely
ruined, as, if the explosion occurred III
The lower seam it must have wrecked
the whole mine to have affected the sIr-
,tacc. The colliery is owned By the
!Lehigh Valley Coal Company. and
,amplorcd about 49ii men aid boys. who
Ic. Thrown uuL nf work. -
The times and democrat. [volume] (Orangeburg, S.C.) 1881-current, 1886-06-17
SCALPED BY THE APACHES.
The Terrible Experiences of IL Young Cali
fOrnia Scout.

\ sick and sorry looking specimen Of
humanity stepped from the passenger
train last night and climbed into wait
in9 wagon and was driven to the coun-
try. His name. was Samuel Nclf. He
is man OF about thirty years Of a=c
and his parents reside in Pine Creek.
Young Nell is Just home from Arizona.
where lie has been prospecting III the
mines and acting rs a scout on the hunt
for Indians. Unfortunately for him he
found the murdcrous rcd devils. and
they almost made mince-mcat OF him.
One day while riding through canon
he was shot through the shoulder and
fell from his horse. Ills assalants.
finding that he was not dead. tortured
him outragcously. They cut gashcs
IN his face and all over his body, and
applied fire to his feet and hands and
ended their brutal assaults by scalping
Inn. lie suffered untold agonies and
prayed that death might relieve him.
Finally he fell into a faint, and upon
awakening he found himself being kind
" treated in Il miners cabin. The
miner had picked him up and carried
him long distance on horseback. Neil
suffered weeks Of cNcruciating pain and
ravcd with fever. and us soon as he
was able TO travel lie took the road for
home.
Last evening Il Chronicle reporter ask
cd Nell how it felt to have his hair lilt-
cd.
1T is dreadful scnsation," he said.
Zone thinks. as the skin is being torn
from the skull. that his feet arc coming
right up through his body to the top Of
his head. Oh, it is terrible. II is so
painful that you cannot utter Il cry and
thousands Of stars dance before your
eyes. You imagine rcd not needles are
darting in and out of your flesh and you
clasp YOUR hands so closely that the
finger nails cut INTO the flesh. would
rather be run through thrashing ma
chine, ground up in sausage mill or
thrown under locomotive than to ever
undergo such another ordeal. 1t makes
me shuddcr to think Of the fortunes /
have zone through with and | never
want to look upon the face Of another
Indian"
DO many persons survive the opera
ton :" interrupted the reporter.
NO, i have only. heard OF two Or
three men besides m,g , who have lost
their hair by the scal::ng-knilc and then
lived to tell oft" .
mir. Nell, do you think the hair will
ever grow out again.
"Oh, no; l shall always have bald
spot up there. The skin was torn off
for space of four inches square, and
Pm afraid it will never heal again.
Eycn Il il docs :ea! over the here PLACE
will always be SO painful that cal,not
touch it. ! keep my head tied mp in
cotton and sweet OIL. You can sec that
my beauty has been considerably
marrcd. These frightlrl gashcs across
my face will 90 with me TO the
grave. c.n-Calilonia Chronicle.
The times and democrat. [volume] (Orangeburg, S.C.) 1881-current, 1886-06-17
Found I:rut thrr> :ind Sisters.

BIKMIMlINM. Conn.,. .lm" 4.-Nli>S
Mary Eilbcrt. one "i llr. l"'ilic>I "iriS
III this town. returned from New G"ri;
Tonight IL happy IL Il queen. >cNrn-
teen Years a.O she WIS lr.t ~ orphan.
and was adopted by Il family named FL
bert. llrI own name WAS lsUthmann.
but she took her parents name and
lost sight OF brothers und sisters. For
four years she has been trying 10 iin'!
them. and recently Interested po>tma>-
ter Clark in the search. lie went to
work with Il will. and was successful i'll
discovering the luthmanns in New York.
Miss l'ilbcrt went there 4 week ago and
returned tonight.
The times and democrat. [volume] (Orangeburg, S.C.) 1881-current, 1886-06-17

AVARIClOUS RELATIVES FOllED.
The Courts Refuse to Prevent Il Man.
1 t:encrn.;ty .,,,;trd t-I0.is WIZ.

The Courts Refuse to Prevent a Mans
i:s,:rrG,;ty .'".,;,rtl :. t-1.t.,s Nii'.
HARTFORD, Conn. June 3.--Thc re-
latiycs of Chaunccy Wnship Of Wcther-
field. aged sevcnty-livc. who wanted q
conscrvator appointed over the old
gentleman because he was giving too
much Of his property to the bnHom vile
he married last year. are not likely to
succeed. After a long hearing. i'll which
the old gentleman showed that marry
inc at scvcnty-Gour did not necessarily
establish his mental imbccility, the
Court to-day refused to appoint Il con-
scrvator. The Judge suggested. how
ever. as a compromise, that the wife
transfer back to her AGED husband the
$4,000 cash and securities he has given
her and receive for her absolute use the
third of his estate, TO which she would
be entitled at his death. The remainder
would be placed in trust for his support
and subject to lis will, the Court sug-
gcsting that there was no doubt OF his
tcstamcntary capacity. 1t is believed
that the venerable Chaunccy will reject
the compromise. as he is grateful to the
buXom widow for marrying him after Il
dozen younger women had rejected his
proposals Of marriage, backed by offers
Of several thousand dollars cash down.
The times and democrat. [volume] (Orangeburg, S.C.) 1881-current, 1886-06-17
A MOUNTAIN FRESHET.
Catching II Train and Eating the Track
from Under 1t.

AsuEvIL1.E. y. &. June 9.-The
most terrific and phenomenal rain that
ever fell in the history Of this section.
occurred last night in the vicinity Of
Marshall. and your correspondent was
in the train which left Ashcvilc at ) p. m.
Two small slides occurred before reach
ing this place. They were soon re-
moved. The rain descended in terrible
torrents. and there was great uneasiness
for fear of other troubles on the road
ahead. When the train reached point
lust below Marshall, Il slide in front of
the train stopped it. The conductor
ordered the train to back to the depot.
|. \ mountain torrent, which five minutes
before the train had passed over. could
not now be crossed. The driftwood,
trees, timber ofhouscs, and the bOuldcrs.
the raging. mad torrent piled upon the
track made it impossible for the train to
return to the depot. The roadhe1! is on
the margin of the river. and the
turnpike road between the railroad ami
the mountain. The cmbankmcnt next
to the river began crumbln@ from under
il, and the conductor ard passengers
fled il. CONSERVATION from what appear
cd to bc the doomed tram. The water
was tour feet deep on the track, and
rising at the rate Of six inches per minute.
\ heavy lO4 about two or three feet Ill
diameter was dashed against the cars.
and for few minutes the scene was one
of the greatest fear and excitement. by
the most heroic efforts the construction
force rot the DRIFT wood and debris from
the road. which was actually melting
away from the cars, and the brave cn-
gincer, Mr.. Clark. drove through the
tnrbid waters to 4 place Of safety.
Captain Murphy, the conductor. says
that he never spent moment in such
imminent danger in all his years OF
railroad life. The stream. which is
known as Rigsbv run. is ordinarily not
more than three Or four feet wide. This
sudden and unparalleled rise is attributed
to Awster spout which broke forth short
ttstanrc ahsyc the town Of Marshall.
and augmc1~.d by the heavy rain which
was all while falling iii great torrents.
Tie water at one point i'll the low lands
below Marshall sprcd out to Il distance
of half Il mile. Houses and stock
were carried oil by the raging waters of
the heretofore small and comparatively
harmless stream
The times and democrat. [volume] (Orangeburg, S.C.) 1881-current, 1886-06-17
Triplcts Twice in About Il Year.

\ little more than year ago we re-
corded the fact that Mrs. George Poorc
of West Ncwbury, gave birth to triplcts,
two boys and a girl. The girl lived but
Il short time afcr birth. and the boys
grew healthy and strong and are alive
and well to-day. Now we have the
pleasure Of recording al cXactrcpctition
Of the circumstance. This week triplctS
were again born to them. two boys and
a Girl. The "irl brcathcd Il short time
and died: the boys are rs strong as III
iantS at that age can be expected. The
mother is doin" well with her four boys.
the eldest Of which is but trillc over Il
ycar.--GcorgclOwn (Mass.( Advocate.
The times and democrat. [volume] (Orangeburg, S.C.) 1881-current, 1886-06-17
I'm Extraordinary Cast.

The telegraph has announced the fact
,l!at Dr. !. Milton bowers. convicted
in san Franc!>r" "l poisoning his wife
by slowly admini>terim. ph">ror1>. ha>
been Scntrmrch to DC nun. Tie case Is
IA. extraordinary one III the criminal an
nails ot san FRANCISCO. a~ the trial COM
sumcd ~iX Wcrk>. an, the main rvIdrncr
WIS found in the stomach nntl threat Of
the dead woman. THESE. subjected L"
delicate chemicals tests. revealed PLAIN
traces nl' rho>i i'l"ru- and Il malignant
ulcer i'll the stomach also due t. thr
samr caliSr. DR.. Bowers ial insurance
amounting t. 1.nnn on his wic'> life.
and It WAS proved lie had dI>cG>>c' mar
ria.r with another woman while his
wife was lying i'll. The evidence Wa>
wholly circum>tantial. hut Bowc:o' bad
character and the atrocinus revelation
of his domestic habits led 1o hi, cnnvIc-
ton. lie received the sentence calmly.
although the jude who prOnunccd II
shed tears.
The times and democrat. [volume] (Orangeburg, S.C.) 1881-current, 1886-06-17
All safe and sound.

Bu>ToN. June pa few days ago
Detective DcarhUrn was called 10 trace
the disappearance from Il lawyers office
in This city Of >34O.uUo in unregistered
Government hond>. Investigation lis
closed that Il tin trunk containing tie
securities had been stolen hy Il little
office boy. VIII" knocked or the lock and
lnlpcd himself t" fifty dollars III ."ld
coin. which wa~ in the trunk. and went
/" ill "a Oh pc. lcav!n" the trunk with
the bonds hidden in the rear Of the old
Merchants Exchange. Next day The
lad returned the trunk {" lhr Office hid
in@ il in IN ouI-"l-llr-way place. where
il was ."linG with the bonds untouched.
The times and democrat. [volume] (Orangeburg, S.C.) 1881-current, 1886-06-17
A MAD KING BROWNS HIMSELF.
Drposcd and Removed From His Castle
lie Plunyc> into II Lake

MUNICH. June Hiking Ludwig.
who was recently deposcd from the Ba-
var.an throne. committed suicide ut &
O'Clock yesterday evening. He had
gone out for promenade in the Park Of
Der" Castle. accompanied By DR. Gud-
den, his physician. The King suddenly
threw himself into Starmbcrg Lake and
WIS drowning. The physiclad jumped
into the water to rescue the King. and
was also drowned. The Medical COM
mission, which examined the late King
Ludwig, report that he had ordered the
members of the ministerial dcputation,
headed by Count Holstem, who called
upon him to procure his consent to re-
gcncy. to be logged until they blcd and
then to have their eyes extracted. Be-
fore his death the belief WAS spreading
among the common people Of Bavaria
that the Kings deposition was illegal.
The people dldnot believe he was insane.
Precautions had been taken to prevent
the pOpulacc from rising to restore the
King. There is evidence that a violent
struggle occurred in the Lake between
the King and DR.. Gud,lcn, III the rndcav-
or of the latter to rescue his patient.
Many. footprints can be seen i'll the sol!
at the bottom Of the Lake near where
the bodies were found, and there are
several brusics on DR.. Guddcn's face,
which were probably made by the Kings
finger nails. The marks consist Of two
large and two small scratches on the
right side Of the nose and forehead.
These signs show beyond doubt that 4
struggle look place.
The times and democrat. [volume] (Orangeburg, S.C.) 1881-current, 1886-06-17
Brutal Murder.

CHARLOTTE. y. :. June 9.--W. l..
Cuthbcrt>un. Il -rocrr of this city. WAS
this AFTERNOON shot through the heart
and instantly killed by his >on-in-law.
I Cyru> l.on-. Il yOun- dry Goods clerk.
Two years Hgo long -mu'rir'l IutIrhcr-
sons hall-hIrr. but the match wa> :"
bitterly opposed by the "i! father liai
the couple ran away and were married.
Since then Culhhrrt>uu has made IT,
I-.alci threats [" Kill l."n". Lon.
baby WA, >irk lt>t week and tulhh"rla
sons wife went 10 Scc it. When she
returned CutIi'rrt>Un ave her 4 brutal
braln. and would probably have Killed
her blL for ihc interference oi nrly y!hor>.
This week Cuthhcrt>nn made threats to
kill Lon. and sent Inn word he intended
to shoot him nn si"ht. This afternoon
IL Long Wa standing in Tayl"r'S Store
un 1'rair street. lurhbcrt>un anpr"ach-
c,l when Lon. drew his pistol and hot
linn dead,
The times and democrat. [volume] (Orangeburg, S.C.) 1881-current, 1886-06-17

The late poet priest of the South irc-
qucntly told the following anccdotc Of
lis stay in New Orleans: 1t WAS during
the war when Gen. Butler vas in charge
of the city. \ Catholic soldier i'll the
Union forces there died. and because
some one blundcrcd no religious rites
were observed at the funeral. II was
reported to Butler that Father Ryan had
refused to read the burial service. In Il
towering rage Butler sent for the priest
and in the most percmptory and oilen-
sivc way demanded why he was not
given all the honors Of the church to the
dcccasd. Father Ryan quietly explain
ed the matter showing that he was not
to blame; that the fault was due to the
comrades Of the dead soldier, and add
cd: 'It is therefore, not true thu; /
refused to bury him. 1t is also not true
| have publicly and repeatedly refused
TO 0liciatc ut the funeral Of any Federal
soldier or officer. On the contrary, it
is the reverse Of the truth, for. general. il
would give me great pleasure to bury the
whole lot Of youw Butlcr's stern face
relaxed into Il grim smile. and from hat
day he and Father Ryan had no further
trouble in common.
The times and democrat. [volume] (Orangeburg, S.C.) 1881-current, 1886-06-17
\ Whole Family r"i~"nrd.

rIrKEN$. :. e.. via EA~LEr. :. e..
June l22.-.Iu>rph Hardin. who lives 4
lcw miles North OF I'ickcn>. i the father
OF eight children. One "i' them died on
the Sth. one rn thu. 10th. and three "n
the l2lh i!>tant. The three are to-day
rorpSc> in tnc;r fathers house. AMI two
more are ut til" point "i death. The
eighth Child and the mother took sick
to-day. The physicians think the deaths
above are the result of some poisonous
substance in the well water the family
Use. Columbia ltc-i>tcr.
The times and democrat. [volume] (Orangeburg, S.C.) 1881-current, 1886-06-17
\ Democratic Victory in Oregon.

PORTLAND. OREGON. June IL. Tile
election returns are rs follows: The
Republicans rr-clcct sherman t" tom
"rc>> by .uoo plurality ;nd also elect
their candidates Tor secretary Ol state.
superintendent Of public instruction and
pubic printer. The Democrat, elect
their candidates i"r Governor, treasurer
anh Supreme Judge.
.\S the Governor. secretary o! State
and treasurer constitute the board for
Tie management ufall State institutions.
the Democrats will have control o.! the
State affairs for the next four years.
McBri,lyc. ORcpublican.) .or Secretary
Of State. has 100 plurality. StraIlan.
jDcmorral. for Supreme Judge. H."
plurality. The official figures will not
change this result. The l'rohibit"nl>t>
pollcd about 1000 votes.
The times and democrat. [volume] (Orangeburg, S.C.) 1881-current, 1886-06-17
, Jan <G q.

vcntion was ill-consldcratc. radical and
unreasonable, and utterly regardless of
the difficulties and complications Of the
situation here IN South Carolina.
The times and democrat. [volume] (Orangeburg, S.C.) 1881-current, 1886-06-17
Territory Recovered.

We are reliably informed that. by the
recent survey Of the State line. made by
4 commissioner and surveyor appointed
bv the Legislature Of North tarolna.
two thousand acres Of land heretofore
considered Il part o: North Carolina
really belongs to South Carolina. This
survey -ivcs' to South Carolina the fol-
loving prominent landowners: !. NJ.
lIowic. Frank Merritt. Ncal.v Mc''In.
james Mc(;in and Jackson ll"gianh.
The most ol the territory Is valuable
farming land, and will add "rrally Y To
t.c paml.and!c "l' or county. some
suppose that the early settlers Of North
CaruIua crowded Ill" !ud!amS down ald
took pos>c>>:OM. At ANY rate the state
should lock after her right>. Ii may
find out why the difference Is :" "rrai III
the rcal urrra.c oi the State ald that
returned Tor taxation. i l.Anra> ter
I.cdmrr,
The Pacific commercial advertiser. [volume] (Honolulu, Hawaiian Islands) 1885-1921, 1886-09-17
The RisdOn
Iron & Locomotive Works.
Corner of Beale and Howard Streets.

Corner of Beale and Howard Streets,
SAN FRANCISCO. ......CA LIFORNIA
w. II. TAYLOR.................... President
JOS. .Superin
BUILDERS OF STEAM MACHINERY, IN
ID all its branches; Steamboat, Steamship,
Land Engines and Boilers, High Pressure or
Compound
STEAM VESSELS, of all kinds buIt complete
with Hulls of Wood, Iron Composite.
ORDINARY ENGINES compounded when ad-
visable.
STEAM LAUNCHES, Barges and Steam Tugs
constructed with reference TO the trade in
which they are to be employed. Speed, ton
mage and draft of water guaranteed.
SUGAR StILLS AND SUGAR-MAKING MA
CHINERY made after the most approved
plans. Also, all Boiler Iron Work connected
Herewith.
WATER PIPE, of Boiler or Sheet Iron, of any
size, made in suitable lengths for connecting
together, Sheets Rolled, Punched and
Packed for shipment, ready to be riveted on
the ground.
HYDRAUL RIVETING, Boiler Work and
Water Pipe made by this establishment,
Riveted by Hydraulic Riveting Machinery,
that quality of work being far superior TO
hand work.
SHIP WORK, ship and steam Capstans, Steam
WincheS, Air and Circulating Pumps, made
after the most approved plans.
SOLE AGENTS and manufacturers for the Pa
fic Coast of the Hene Safety Boiler.
PUMPS-Direct Acting Pumps, for Irrigation
City Works purposes, built with the cele-
brated Davy Valve Motion, superior to any
other pump.
J. N = WILLIANIS-.........-... Honolulu
Room No. 3, upstairs, Spreckels Block.
agent for Hawaiian Islands0
226se30-1yd