The Bolivar bulletin. [volume] (Bolivar, Hardeman County, Tenn.) 1865-1888, 1886-11-12
. THE FIELD OF BLOOD"
A Powerful Sermon by Rev. T. Do
Witt Talmage, d. d.
what Gambling Is. and the Great Preva-
lence of the EviI-The Many Forms
Under which IL Is Carried On
Its RuinOus Consequences.

blood" He then said
The money given to Judas for surrender
Ing Christ was afterward used TO purchase
q graveyard. AS the money was blood
money, the ground bought by it was called
in the Syriac tongue Aceldama, meaning
81 the field Of blood" Well, there is one
word I want to write to-day over every
race-course where Nyagers are stalked, and
every pool-roOm, and every gambling
saloon, and every table, public or private,
where men and women bet for sums Of
money, large or small, and that is a word
incarnadined with the life Of innumerable
victims-Aceldama. The gambling spirit,
which is at all times a stupendOus evil,
ever and anon sweeps over the country
like an epidemic, prostrating uncounted
thousands. There has never been a worse
attack than that from which all the viii
lagos, towns and cities are now suffering.
Whatever your age or calling, the sub
jet Of gambling, about which 1 speak to-
day, is pertinent. Some years ago, when
an association for the suppression Of gam
bling was organized, an agent Of the assoc
citation came to prominent citizen and
asked him to patronize the society. He
said a'No, can have no interest in such
an organization. / an in nowise affected
by that evil" At that very time his son,
who was his partner in business, was ono
of the heaviest players in Herne's famous
gambling establishment Another refused
his patronage on the same ground, not
knowing that his first bOOK-keeper, though
receiving a salary Of only one thousand dol
lars, was losing from fifty TO one hundred
dollars per night. The president Of rail-
road company refused 70 patrOniZe the in
stitution, saying: "That society is good for
the defense Of merchants, but we railroad
people are not injured by this evil" not
knowing that at that very time two Of his
conductors were spending three nights Of
each week at faro tables in New York. Di-
rectly or indirectly this evil strikes at the
whole world.
Gambling is the risking Of something
more or less valuable in the hope Of win
ming more than you hazard. The instru-
ments of gaming may differ, but the princi-
pie is the same. The shutting and dealing
Of cards, however full Of temptation, Is lot
gambling unless stakes are put up; while,
on the other hand, gambling may be carried
on without cards, or dice, or billiards, or a
ten-pin alley. The man who bets on
horses, on elections, on battles-the man
who deals in fancy stocks, or conducts a
business which hazards extra capital, or
goes into transactions without foundation
but dependent upon what men call 'luck, s"
is a gambler.
Whatever you expect to get from your
neighbor without Offering an equivalent in
money, or time, or skill. is either the prod
uct OF theft or gaming. Lottery tickets and
lottery policies come into the same cate
CORY. Fairs for the founding Of hospitals,
schools and churches, conducted on the
rafting system, come under the same
denomination. Do not, therefore, associate
gambling necessarily with any instrument,
or game, or time, or place, or think tho
principle depends upon whether you play
for glass of wine or one hundred shares
Of railroad stock. Whether you patronize
tauctOn pools" French mutuals," or
"boolmal1ing" whether you employ faro or
billiards, rondo or keno, cards or bagatelle,
the very idea Of the thing is dishonest, for
At Processes TO bestow upon you q good for
which you give no equivalent
This crime Is no newborn sprite, but a
haggard transgression that comes stagger-
ing down under mantle Of curses through
many centuries. All nations, barbarous
and civilized, have been addicted to it. Be
fore 1898 tho French Government received
revenue from gaming houses. IN 1869 En-
gland, for the Improvement of her harbors,
instituted "a lottery 10 be held at the front
door of st. Paul's Cathedral Four hun
dred thousand tickets were sold at ten shil-
lings each. The British Museum and West
Minister bridge were partially built by sim
liar procedures. The ancient Germans
would sometimes put up themselves q "A
families as prizes, and suffer themselves to
be bound, though stronger than the persons
who won them.
But now the laws Of the whole civilized
world denounce the system. Enactments
have been passed, but only partially en-
forced, and at times not enforced at all.
The men interested in gaming houses and
in Jockey clubs WELD such influence by
their numbers and affluenCe that the judge,
the jury and the police officer must be bold
indeed who array themselves against these
infamous establishments. The House of
Commons Of England actually adjourns on
Derby day 70 20 out and bet on the races;
and in the best circles Of society in this
country to-day are many hundreds OF pro
fessedly respectable men who are acl1nowl-
edged gamblers.
In themselves most OF the games en-
ployed in gambling arc without harm. Bill
lard tables are as harmless as tea tables,
and a pack of cards as a pack Of letter
envelopes, unless stakes be put up. But
by their use for gambling purposes they
have become significant of an infinity of
Wretchedness.
Men wishing to gamble will End places
just suited TO their capacity, not only in the
underground oyster cellars, or at the table
back of the curtain, covered with greasy
cards, or in the steamboat smoking cabin,
where the bloated wretch with rings in his
ears deals out his pack and winks in the un-
suspecting traveler-providing free drinks
gorgeous surroundings. God never made
man strong enough to endure the wear and
tear of gambling excitement No wonder
III, after having failed in the game, men
have begun 10 sweep of imaginary gold
from the side of the table. The man was
sharp enough when he started at the game
but a maniac at the close. At every gaming
table sit on one side Ecstasy, Enthusiasm,
Romance-the frenzy Of joy; on the other
ElprPpnRgg nd
professional gamester schools himself into
apparent Quietness. The keepers Of gam
bling rooms are generally fat rolliclzing and
obese; but thorough and professional
gamblers, in nine cases out Of ten, are pale
thin, Wheeling, tremulous and exhausted
A young man, having suddenly inherited
large property, sits at the hazard tables
and takes up in a dice-box the estate wor
by a fathers life-time's sweat, and shakes
IL, and losses it away Intemperance soor
stigmatizes its victim-kiclCng him out, &
slavering fool into the ditch, or sending
him, with tho drunl1ard's hiccough, stag
gcring up the street where his family lives
But gambling does not in that way expose
its victims.
The gambler may be eaten up by the gam
bler's passion, yet you only discover il by
the greed In his eyes, the hardness of hi
features, the nervous restlessness, tn,
threadbare coat and his embarrassed bust
ness. CT nc - on tue foau 70 nell, ana ~
preachers voice, or startling warning, d
wife's entreaty, can make him stay for
moment his headlong career. The inferno
spell is on him; giant is aroused within
and though you bind him with cables, thcl
would part like thread; and though yol
fasten him seven times around with chains
they would snap like rustcd wire, ant
though YOU piled up in his path, heaven
high. Bibles, tracts and sermons and on tn,
top should set the cross Of the Son Of God
over them all the gambler would leap Ills,
roe over the rocks on his way to pcrdition
ssAceldama. the field Of blood"
You never knew a confirmed gambler
who was industrious. The men given Z,
st,fe ,-f.e er,and THAR time ,,.,,,,, -, al.