Perrysburg journal. (Perrysburg, Wood Co., O. [Ohio]) 186?-1965, 1886-02-05
SCRAP IRON.
A Business That Has Mado Fortunes for
Shrewd Managers.

Shrewd Managers.
YOU'D never think it waa much of
trick to sort out scrap metal" said a
dealer in old iron, as he stood in the
middle of a yard heaped up with piles
of rusty scraps of every description,
without any apparent order or method.
"As matter of fact, though, there is
quite knack in it. 1t requiren good
deal of experience if you don't want TO
get taken in, as the profits of the busi-
ness all lie in mans ability to tell at
glance what is good material and
what is not. The greenhorn will 90
and buy waSon-load of stuff in lump,
and when it is sorted over he will find
he has paid probably double what the
lot is worth"
"How are the scraps assortedP"
asked the reporter.
"Well, you see here is a separate
pile for the best scrap. 1t is nearly all
in small pieces-bolts, nuts, screws,
pieces of horseshoe, nails and such as
that, all of the best quality of mallea-
BILE iron. 1t commands the highest
price, except for that of whole horse
shoes, of any iron that is bought by us.
| We pay from sixty to eighty cents Il
hundred for it. Horseshoes are worth
from one dollar to one dollar and TWEEN
ty cents a hundred pounds. We pile
the small pieces together so that the
scraps can be shoveled out into barrels
or sacks, while the the large pieces,
such as broken shafting, boiler iron and
metal of that sort, are stacked up sep
| arately There are the steel and cast
iron piles over there, you see, and here
are the borings and turnings from the
machne-shops."
"Of what use are those scraps of
tinp" asked the reporter, pointing to-
ward huge heap of cut and twisted
pieces of the shining metal.
"Oh, that goes to the smelling
the clippings and fragments of timed
iron and worn-out tin vessels. These
are sometimes dipped in hydrochloric
| acid to dissolve the tin coating from the
iron. The muriate of tin so formed is
of commercial value for dyeing pur-
poses"
Hanging up on the walls all about
We're cogwheels, cranks and other
pieces of machinery, while in one COR
ner was collection of pick-axes, axes
and pitchforks.
"Every thing that we find of value
in the masses of scraps that come in
here every day by the wagon-load," F"
remarked the dealer "or that can be
used in the shape it is received in, is
preserved from the scrap heaps and
sold separately. There are people
who il they want lot of pick-axes, for
instance, never think of going to q
hardware store for them, but come di-
rect to the scrap-iron dealer, where
they can generally find serviceable ar
ticles of the secondhand class. Nearly
all of these cranks and cOgwheels will
come in use in their present shape
some day.
"Scrap-iron, continued the dealer,
consists of any kind of iron that will
serve the purposes of remelting, bu;
more especially that of the malleabie
| quality. We work in all the old ship
iron that can be made serviceable, and
there is one firm in the city that make:
a specially Of that branch of the bust
ness. They have broken up severa
old vessels during the past year and
taken out tons of good scrap-iron
They are tearing the Mohonga to pieces
over in Oakland and selling her plate!
and sheeting to the nail manufacturers
There is good deal of money in thu
kind of trade If one understands it,"
or late years the scrap-iron business
has increased. TO such an extent as II
make ii an important feature of water
front trade. Several good-sized fort
unes have been made in the business
Large lots of vacant land are covered
with heaps of the rusty metal, TO
which there is always brisk dcman'
during the busy season at the iron
works. The smaller scraps make tn
best kind of shafting and pipe material
as the fibers of the finished product ar
SO twisted and intertwined as almost +
defy an attempt at breaking, while 70
ordinary use 1t will last Tor years.
San Francisco Chronicle.