The Ohio Democrat. (Logan, O. [Ohio]) 1886-1906, 1886-07-10
SMUGGLED LETTERS.
Means Used by White Men Held by Sa'
ages to Get News to Their Friends.

Means Used by White Men Held by Saw.
ages to Get News to Their Friends.
Three scientific men, Emin Bey, DR..
Junker and Signor Casati, have for
two years been virtually prisoners in the
depths of Africa. Hemmed in on one
side by the followers of the Mahdi they
retreated southwark until they were
stopped by hostile blacks not far from
the sources of the Nile. There they
now are in the Unyoro country, waiting
for the succor which two parties sent
out under Drs. Fischer and Leng are
trying, amid great difficulties, to carry
to them. Though c. off from all hope
of escaping by their own exertions, they
have been able to send letter to their
friends. The fact has been frequently
illustrated within the past year or two
that the castaway in savage lands can
often make his sad plight known to the
friends whom it is utterly impossible for
him to reach except by letter.
The messenger who bore the missive
of these unfortunates to Victoria Nyanza
was probably just like those who until
recently were wont to travel over the
same road from the Egyptian outposts
to the great lake-an almost naked saw
age carving his letter in split stick
which he bore high above his head when
walking through the tall wet grass.
Postmen like this have done great deal
of letter carrying through African jun
giles, and they have proved to be faith
full and expeditions.
The missionaries at the north end Of
Victoria Nyanza for some months past
have virtually been prisoners in Rubaga.
and until recently mono of them were
permitted to set their feet outside the
town. Yet in the dark days when no
white man could possibly reach them,
and they hardly dared to hope that their
lives would be spared from hour to hour,
they managed several times to commu.
nicate with their friends in England.
Hidden in the garments of Arab traders.
their letters safely reached the coast, and
were read in England about three
months after they were written. In tho
same way a number of the white cap
tives of the Mahdi have contrived to
send tidings from their prison huts in
Khartoum to friends in Europe.
Six hundred years ago the man who
wished to send u message north from
the south end of Cochin China placed it
in the hands of courier, who was re-
lieyed when about twelve to sixteen
miles on his way by second courier,
and thus tho letter was transferred from
post to post, the couriers travelling at u
sharp trot, carrying the letter as Tar in
one day us the ordinary traveller could
journey in three. Exactly the same
method Is still employed to carry the
mails over this route. Along the royal
road that skirts the sea from Saigon
through Anam to Hue the cOuriars
still hurry at an extraordinary pace
with their mail snugly slowed away in
bampoo tubes. tu.
The method of carrying the mail in
savage lands is here and there improv
ing. 1t is now possible, for instance, d
thousand miles up the Congo river, to
atlix to letter a postage stamp bearing
the portrait Of the King of the Belgians
and the words "Free Congo State, {" put
II into civilized mail bag, and send II
on its journey to tho sea. This Is de-
cided improvement on the black native
with his split stick, IN Y. Sua.