davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
The Hope pioneer. [volume] (Hope, N.D.) 1882-1964, 1885-10-23
The Minneapolis Flour Mills.

A Minneapolis telegram of the 10th says that
Rodgers daily market record Of that date says
that the number of Minneapolis flour mills in
operation was reduced to twenty by the shutting
down of the Humboldt. This will reduce the
output to about 2, 700 barrels for the day. Some
lnillors say there is but a small current demand
for their flour at present asking prices. Others,
while admitting that sales are harder to make
than before the drop in wheat, express them
selves as fairly satisfied with tho movement
and are taking nothing from the prices they
held for at the beginning OF the preceding
week. 1t is very evident that the volume of
sales is much smaller than week ago, when
all Of the Minneapolis mills are aggregated.
They are all asking the same prices as then.
Most Of the millers would hesitate before as-
eepting much less, but there is little question
some would take shade 6ss.
The Hope pioneer. [volume] (Hope, N.D.) 1882-1964, 1885-10-23
Where the shortaxe Come. Tn.

A gentleman writes from Pittsburg as fol-
lows: "The largest millers here are now buy
ing Duluth wheat in Buffalo. They are also
taking winter wheat frem Michigan and north
ern Indiana, whieh section will soon be bailed
out, and then they will have to use spring
wheat exclusively, which must be drawn from
Chicago after the close of navigation. think
if the big bears should visit the mills as have
they would not be shsrt Of wheat, as in two
spring wheat. have not visited one that Is
not sold ahead fer month or Six weeks, and
all are running full tune. General business in
every branch shows a decided improvement
Enr00 Republican,
The Hope pioneer. [volume] (Hope, N.D.) 1882-1964, 1885-10-23

Sheriff Walden, Attorney Mcmahon and Dis
trict Court Clerk Charley Ward, anxious to i'm
press Mr.. c. N. McLarren, Of Fargo, who was
in Hope last week on business, with the merits
of this section of Dakota for geese hunting,
hitched up Ben's mare and McMahon's Colonel
and started off east Of town in pursuit Of game
last Friday afternoon. The geese were wild
that day, and the boys soon concluded that they
didn't want any geese anyway. The horses
heads were turned toward town, Mac had the
The Hope pioneer. [volume] (Hope, N.D.) 1882-1964, 1885-10-23
Buxlish wheat unsatisfactory

nHB1H0H "e C"@sH9hseeVHJ'
LONDON, October 19.--The Mark Lane Ex-
press, In its review Of the grain trade during
the past week, says majority Of the samples
of tho new wheat crop are unsatisfactory.
Sound wheats are Cd dearer. Sales Of English
wheat during the week were 70,922 quarters
At sOs lid against 7s,412 quarters at s2s I'D
during the corresponding week Of last year.
The Hope pioneer. [volume] (Hope, N.D.) 1882-1964, 1885-10-23

For Rent, Sale or Exchange for Land.
The Emmans office building and barn, sit
uated on Steele avenue, Hope, D. T. Inquire
Of 4 ]. MCMAHON, Hope. D.. T., or N. II.
EMMANG, MINNEAPOLIS, MINI.
The Hope pioneer. [volume] (Hope, N.D.) 1882-1964, 1885-10-23
MASS CONVENTION,

There will be mass convention held in
Hope on Saturday, the Slst day OF October, A.
D. 1855, at o'clock p. m., TO nominate can
didate fer county commissioner in the frat
commissioner district.
H. L. SMITH,
Chairman Steele County Republican Cenmit-
The Hope pioneer. [volume] (Hope, N.D.) 1882-1964, 1885-10-23
Our friend W, P, Miller, formerly Of Hope

Our friend W. P. Miller, formerly Of Hope,
but now law partner Of Hon. George H.
Walsh, at Grand Forks, dropped suddenly in
upon us last Tuesday. Mr.. Miller spent several
daysi in town looking after his wheat crop and
attending to other business. Mr.. Miller is a
prominent candidate for register of the land
office at Grand Forks. and in addition to hav-
ing the Endorsement of prominent democrats
in North Dakota, also has the active support
of several Eastern senators. Should the presi-
dent conclude to appoint Mr.. Miller, the office
will be in the hands OF competent and worthy
gentlemen,
The Hope pioneer. [volume] (Hope, N.D.) 1882-1964, 1885-10-23
Physiciaas Were i'm Vain.

fHybIcI30D were IN Vain.
Mr.. David Meter, 795 Mission street, San
Francisco, CAL, writes that for several months
As suffered from severe cold and cough,
which finally resulted in total hoarseness. He
consulted several physicians, but obtained no
relief, and then tried Red Star cough cure
After taking few doses he felt better, and be.
fore he had finished bottle he was completely
cured.
The Hope pioneer. [volume] (Hope, N.D.) 1882-1964, 1885-10-23

The residence Of w. s. Bates was burned in
Chicago on the morning Of tho 10th, and four
members of the family perished in the flames.
The Hope pioneer. [volume] (Hope, N.D.) 1882-1964, 1885-10-23

The local wheat market has been weak and
lower during the entire week, having dropped
8 cents SINCE ollr last report. The price Mon
day and Tuesday was IS cents, Wednesday rs
cents, Thursday II cents, and to-day it is II
cents
The Hope pioneer. [volume] (Hope, N.D.) 1882-1964, 1885-10-23
Dry Cordwood.

L. B. Branch, at Nelson, Mlnn., wholesale
dealer in wood Of all grades. Also Bob Sleighs.
All at bedrock prices. Keep this notice for
reference.
The Hope pioneer. [volume] (Hope, N.D.) 1882-1964, 1885-10-23

Dir. William Venable arrived last Saturday
from Macomb, Illinois, to lock after his inter-
ests here, and will probably remain till the
the first of next month
The Hope pioneer. [volume] (Hope, N.D.) 1882-1964, 1885-10-23

Letters received by Mr.. H. D. Carpenter re-
port Mrs. Carpenters condition as improving.
Mrs. Carpenter will remain in Minneapolis
during the winter,
The Hope pioneer. [volume] (Hope, N.D.) 1882-1964, 1885-10-23

Alta Lexington, Ky., horse sale ITO horses
brought $26,5 Tho tws-year-olds were the
fsvorites, averaging $s3S each.
The Hope pioneer. [volume] (Hope, N.D.) 1882-1964, 1885-10-23

An additional force of men were put to work
. on the new county building in the early part
OF the week, and the work is being rushed
along ranidlY
The Hope pioneer. [volume] (Hope, N.D.) 1882-1964, 1885-10-23
Hone Public School.

Hope Public School,
The following is report Of the above school
as furnished by Mrs. L. Q. F. Hogue, Teacher:
Week ending October lG. Boys. Girls. ITOtal,
The Hope pioneer. [volume] (Hope, N.D.) 1882-1964, 1885-10-23

The long winter evenings will soon DO upon
us, and many of our readers will be wanting
choice reading matter to while away the time.
To all who desire to secure either American
or foreign publications, we can offer the very
lowest rates.
The Hope pioneer. [volume] (Hope, N.D.) 1882-1964, 1885-10-23
for Sale.

A large-sized Crown Jewel Base Burner,
nearly new VIII be sold cheap for cash. Ap-s
ply 70 ARTHUR McLAUGHLN.
The Hope pioneer. [volume] (Hope, N.D.) 1882-1964, 1885-10-23

The contest case of E. J. McMahon vs.. J. A.
Grey came up for hearing before the Fargo
land Office on Tuesday, and was decided in
favor Of defendant. An appeal las been taken
from the decision to the commissioner of the
land Office at Washington.
The Hope pioneer. [volume] (Hope, N.D.) 1882-1964, 1885-10-23

Itis reported that Mr.. Blaine will make a
trip 70 Europe next year.
The Hope pioneer. [volume] (Hope, N.D.) 1882-1964, 1885-10-23

There are eighty-ssven irregular" medical
schools in the United States that turn out $500
new doctors.
The Hope pioneer. [volume] (Hope, N.D.) 1882-1964, 1885-10-23

e. J. NcMahon has formed law partner
ship with MIR. G. NJ. McLarren, Of Fargo, and
the latter will shortly remove to Hope. Mr..
McLarren has for several years been in the
Office Of Messrs. Miller & Green, the well known
attorneys of Fargo, and by these gentlemen
has been entrusted with the preparation of
some Of their most important suits. He is
thoroughly familiar with Dakota practice aud
forms, and will prove decided acquisition to
the profession in Steele county.
The Hope pioneer. [volume] (Hope, N.D.) 1882-1964, 1885-10-23

Harry Baker has leased the Emmans build
ing and will use 1t for meat market.
The Hope pioneer. [volume] (Hope, N.D.) 1882-1964, 1885-10-23

The story Of the sartoris estrapgement is
said to bs confirmed by an intimation from
Mis-. Grant that her daughters marriage has
resulted unhappily.
The Hope pioneer. [volume] (Hope, N.D.) 1882-1964, 1885-10-23

Probate Judge Drakeey has one Of tho arg-
est and handsomest spring colts there is in the
county, and for which lie has refused an offer
of 500,
The Hope pioneer. [volume] (Hope, N.D.) 1882-1964, 1885-10-23

The story that Miss Frelinghuysen is to mar
ry ex-P President Arthur il repeated.
The Hope pioneer. [volume] (Hope, N.D.) 1882-1964, 1885-10-23

Money to loan for final proof and on mort
cages. Inquire Of E j. Mcmahon.
The Hope pioneer. [volume] (Hope, N.D.) 1882-1964, 1885-10-23

County Clerk Seymour is busily engaged in
preparing the tax list, which will be completed
by the first of next month, when taxes become
due
The Hope pioneer. [volume] (Hope, N.D.) 1882-1964, 1885-10-23

Mrs. White, sister Of Mrs. Arthur McLaugh-
lin, arrived on yesterdays train from Portland,
Oregon, and after spending few days here
will 60 East accompanied by Mrs. Mclaughlin,
and will spend the winter with relatives in
Illinois,
The Hope pioneer. [volume] (Hope, N.D.) 1882-1964, 1885-10-23
LOCAL ITEMS,
Wheat II cents.

" uEStt IL C0ulSs
Born-To MI. aud Mrs. Henry Palfrey, a
son.
H. f. Pickert and family left on Tuesdays
train.
N. H. Emmans leaves to morrow for Minne-
apelis.
Frank Ward was down from Sherbrooke yes
terday.
Mrs. c. &. Merriell is visiting relatives in
Chicago.
District Attorney Hulme went to Fargo on
Monday.
Commissioner Stein H. Nelson was in Hope
yesterday.
The family Of H. v. Ryther is expected to
arrive from Vermont to-day.
R. w. Berry has been appointed assistant
postmaster for Sherbrooke.
R. w. Berry is authorized to act as agent for
the PIONEER at Sherbrooke.
Owing to local competition wheat sold for
10 cents at Clifford last Monday.
Attorney McMahon and Thomas Ward went
to Fargo by way of Clifford, Monday.
Miss Hattie NJ. Bailey arrived last Saturday
from Fargo to look after her wheat crop.
N. H. Emmans shot very large and hand
The Hope pioneer. [volume] (Hope, N.D.) 1882-1964, 1885-10-23

Born-To the wife of Ben T. Williams, of
Colgate, on Thursday, October Is, a son. Father,
mother and child doing well,
The Hope pioneer. [volume] (Hope, N.D.) 1882-1964, 1885-10-23

Owing to the fact that rs soon as the cold
weather sets in the Hope public sol lleol is likely
to he crowded, owing to an influx from the
country, the members Of the school board are
considering the adyisability Of adding primary
department to the school, and have been look
ing around for a suitable building.
The Hope pioneer. [volume] (Hope, N.D.) 1882-1964, 1885-10-23

Large prairie fires west Of Hope Wednesday
evening destroyed number Of hay stacks.
The Hope pioneer. [volume] (Hope, N.D.) 1882-1964, 1885-10-23

Mr.. L. A. jacobson, who for several. years
has been the wheat buyer for the Cargill ele-
vator, has temporarily resigned the position,
ewing to ill health, and has been succeeded by
Mr.. Arthur Roberts, who has beeR Mr.. JACOB
sons assistant for some time past. Mr.. Jacob
son and family will spend part of the winter
with friends in the East.
The Hope pioneer. [volume] (Hope, N.D.) 1882-1964, 1885-10-23

very neatly printed gilt-edge card received
hy Tuesdays mail conveys the following pleas
ant announcements "Floreuce Eula, with Mr..
and Mrs G. J. Paul, No. 81 North avenue, Bat
tie Creek, Mich, since 2:15 p. III. October IA,
1855. Weight, ten pounds" We extend coll
gratulations to the happy parents.
The Hope pioneer. [volume] (Hope, N.D.) 1882-1964, 1885-10-23

The rumor which has been current that Mr..
J. L. Wilcox has leased the Hope House is in
correct. MIR. Wilcox has made the owner Of
the hotel, Mr.. Franklin, Of Minneapolis, a
proposition for three years lease Of the hotel,
in which he stipulates for certain repairs and
alterations, and it will depend upon the ac-
ceptance Of this proposition whether Mr.. Will
cox takes the house or not.
The Hope pioneer. [volume] (Hope, N.D.) 1882-1964, 1885-10-23

N. IL. Emmans shot a very large and hand
some fox yesterday near Shumway's farm.
The Hope pioneer. [volume] (Hope, N.D.) 1882-1964, 1885-10-23

Miss Hattie NJ. Bailey arrived last Saturday
from Fargo to look after her wheat crop
The Hope pioneer. [volume] (Hope, N.D.) 1882-1964, 1885-10-23

Born-To Mr. aud Mrs. Henry Palfrey, a
The Hope pioneer. [volume] (Hope, N.D.) 1882-1964, 1885-10-23

R. F. Pickert and family left on Tuesdays
The Hope pioneer. [volume] (Hope, N.D.) 1882-1964, 1885-10-23

Attorney McMahon and Thomas Ward went
t, Fargo by way Of Clifford, Monday
The Hope pioneer. [volume] (Hope, N.D.) 1882-1964, 1885-10-23

N. H. Emmans leaves to morrow for Minne-
The Dallas weekly herald. [volume] (Dallas, Tex.) 1873-1885, 1885-07-23
Every Meal l.. n Trial

10 the dyspeptio. Flatuience, heart
burn, oppressive fullness Of the stom-
peh, arc tho inevitable sequences OF
his use of the knife and fork, To say
OF him that ho gratihes the cravings
OF appetite would bo genuine satire.
lie only gppeases them. Is relief oh
tainabia? Certainly, and by the use
OF pleasant As well ~ thorough rom
edy, HCstetter's Stomach Bltters. win
IL cure Immediately? Certainly motif
dOss not effect miracles. But 10 does
give prompt aud unmistakable relief,
aud will, II persisted In, produce All
ultimate cure. Not only does u i'm.
part relish 10 the food, but promotes
its conversion by tho stomach into
rich health ana istrength-sustaiuing
blood, Super OF tho
nerves, mental depression and unquiet
slu mber, produced by interruption Of
the digestive in uctions, are also reme-
died by Il. 1t is the finest preventive
snd curative Of m6lorial disorders,
and relieves constipation, rheuma.
tism, kidney and blOdder ailments aud
liver complaint.
The Dallas weekly herald. [volume] (Dallas, Tex.) 1873-1885, 1885-07-23

THE Houston Post says "the law of
libel as it existsin Texas is an outrage
on common sense and the principles
of JUSTICE" and the Galveston Tri-
bune remarks that a hundred papers
utter fervent Amen. "But," contin'
ues the Tribune, "what are we doing
to be saved? Newspapers make legis'
lators and legislators make libel laws.
Have we an answer to, What shall we
do to be saved?" Undoubtedly: Send
some sensible newspaper mon to the
Legislature. The interest is big and
important enough not only to DO pro-
tected but represented, and little of
such leaven would vastly improve the
entire legislative lump.
The Dallas weekly herald. [volume] (Dallas, Tex.) 1873-1885, 1885-07-23

THE capitol contract, as will be- seen
from The HERALD's Austin special
this morning, has again ''bobbed up
serenely" before the Capitol Board and
with the "shce on the other foot" SO
to speak. COLONEL TAYLOR with
holds his autograph frorl the much
discussed amended rgreement of June
%, which Gs.-RNoR IRELAND also
has always declined to sign. COLONEL
TAYLOR gives his reasons for rejec-
ton and submits new propositions.
The position OF The HERALD on this
capitol contract matter has been plain
ly stated frequently during the disa-
greement. Its views are unchanged in
the premises and are for Texas CAPT.
toll from Texas stone. The Capitol
Board can not be too critical nor
cautions now in the deliberations con-
fronting III. The interests and thq
wishes OF the people arc to be con-
served in the most important matter
with which the State is at present
actively dealing, and the board should
assure itself that its final actions are
in full harmony with these interests
and wishes. The propositions in de-
tail are set forth in the Austin special
and THE HERALD readers can peruse
them with careful and beneficial in
crest.
The Dallas weekly herald. [volume] (Dallas, Tex.) 1873-1885, 1885-07-23

ruoi would osn,s, ought Oh ho au ob.
Itnt AZ hrst concern a. ali
Glasses, the companies and ihs
mhl.r e. react desirable
end ibofo must ho mutual
concessions ana liu6raliiy hum both
me people aud the rnHds. 10 be NJ
gresslyn aud create an offensive aud
tXaotug combination one, that while
&, destroys competition, iaslons lis
faugs upon the public sud attempts 10
suck It's life blood from IL, could only
result In afouslng among Legislators,
both state and National q spirit ~
hostility lhst in tho end would cripple
these great corporation ias more than
healthy competition. On the other
hand, anti railroad legislation has
done much 10 draw tho companies
closer together and suggest combina-
lions FOR mutual protection. When a
state adopts minimum and maxi
mum Of rates with slight scale be.
tween II has prevented competition 10
that extent, aud just rs IL attacks the
roads Just by so much may The people
look for any possible retshstion on tbs
part OF tho corporations. Llberality
ana justice 20 the people on tho part Of
tho roads and justice and liherality
toward the roads on the part Of the
people arc tho only courses that can
with safety be pursued and avert
now impon ding crisis.
There Is not railway In tho United
States but has bssn largely assisted 10y
tho public along It's route, nor Is thore
community but has b1en greatly i'm
proved and benefited by tho railway
within it's midst. The dependence IN
mutual, tho interests and growth OF
the one arc wrapped up in tho interests
and growth OF the other. 40 far from
being hostile tho ono 10 the other thoy
should DO the lirmest allies, and whom
both tho corporations ana public 70.
cognize this relation in It's entirety
and iniolligently and upon plain busi-
ness principles and Tor obvious bnsl-
ness reasons act on it, this conflict will
cease and both the companies aud
communities realize handsomely upon
their investments.
The Dallas weekly herald. [volume] (Dallas, Tex.) 1873-1885, 1885-07-23
asmsl,., os.. ..,. os,..ss.

Osioloo, Jmy "a, fhefs vas pfae.
lloslly no gambling In Chlsago A. o
little after midnight last night, Tho
chief OF police had ordered all houses
closed sud thore IN no d1ub. ihero
came Hearsr selng no gambling NJ the
time mentioned than ~ Rny iOrmor %
Rod for years. Well.hnOwn gamblers
said that Superintendent boy sant Tor
ono Of tho prOprietOrs NJ each gambling
house Ia ths city 10 meet him during
ths evening. lilo told them they must
close up their houses that Night and
Keep lhom closed. lie had no wihh To
destroy their furniture, but the place
that failed 10 uonply promptly aud
fully with his oOniinsud would 90
rsidHd aud d0rpoled OF every vestiso
Of prOperty 10 contained. The gamblers
on returning Ia th0ir plGces gave
orders 10 closa tho rooms, and telling
their employees what had transpired
paid them their salaries aud dis
charged thom. This IL the first timo
tho propriotors OF gambling nosses In
Chicago ever discharged their help.
The Dallas weekly herald. [volume] (Dallas, Tex.) 1873-1885, 1885-07-23
A RAILROAD CRISIS,

A few days since it was thought
thai combinations would DO made by
the great eastern railway lines that
would for long time settle the rail
road war that has been for some time
past moro or less raging. Not only in
tho eastern but in the middle. and west
ern States also, a cessation of HOSTILE
ties, so to speak, and I'm amicable ar
rangoment, including g powerful pool,
was anticipated. From VANDERBILT's
talk of Monday, however,, the clouds
have not yet disappeared and strug-
gle is yet looked for.
The railroad interests OF tho United
States are approaching crisis, and
the public can expect one of two
things, either the companies viii form
the most gigantic combination Of the
age, or the great majority OF them
will be thrown into hopeless bank
ruptcy through competition, assisted
by anti.railroad legislation. A few
years since the railway building
was stupeudous in the United States.
Not only were needed lines built at
great cost, but parallel and competing
roads for which there was but little
demand. Added to this was a gigantic
and almost universal practice OF stock
watering and additional bonding far
beyond the value or capacity of the
lines. 1t was a hot house era OF I'M
heard of railway enterprise and it was
predicted even then that shortly when
the change came, there would be a
tremendous collapse and crash.
Since then there has been steady
fall in prices, greater stringency in
the money market and in many OF the
States much legislation burtful to the
railway interests. The result has been
a falling off in business and receipts,
reductions and drawbacks, until many
of the larger roads have with difficulty
met interest on their heavy bonced
indebtedness and paid actual running
expenses, while scores of the Lighter
have gena-~te~ The wall.
Dividends have been seen in rare in
stances and the great interest which
three or four years ago was sailing so
grandly has reached a most critical
stage in it's journey. There is but one
avenue of escape: the big roads must
swallow up the little ones and then
pool and combine Cor self-preserva-
ton. This is the tendency of all con-
ferences now, and in our own State we
see at present the Representatives OF
all our liues meeting secretly ana per
fecting q general aud gigantic pool,
In such state Of affairs both the
roads and the people must remember
and act upon certain obvious consider
atoms and common-sense PROPOSE
lions. To avert such panic and era
Of depression as the COLLAPSE OF hun
dreds of millions of dollars worth of
railroad property would produce, or
such drain upon trade and com.
merce as gigantic, general railway
The Dallas weekly herald. [volume] (Dallas, Tex.) 1873-1885, 1885-07-23
Tho New ENnnsition.

NEW ORLEANS, July 2!.-Tho City
Council last night extended tho fran
chise of tho exposition railroad for ono
year. The exposition management
will commence work at once and finish
tho passenger road TO Canal street.
Major q. A. Burke has been
appointed by the board of
management as special commissioner
10 Mexico to securo tho ra5ention and
enlargement OF tho Mexican exhibit
and the services of the Mexican Band
tor tho new exposition.
+. Campbell, OF Cincinnati, a we'll
known railroad man, has been ap-
pointed chiet OF transportation By tho
exposition management.
The Dallas weekly herald. [volume] (Dallas, Tex.) 1873-1885, 1885-07-23

If the Trunk road doesn't push on to
Athens and Palestine it will not be for
want of encouragement and induce
ment by those tine towns. That Ell
tire section seems aroused on the sub
.ject, and Dallas and the road ought 10
strike while, the iron is not and add
a new and splendid territ ory to its
trade possessions. The road built to
Palestine would UNNECESSARILY benefit
this city, and the opportunity now pre-
scented for its completion ought not
and must not be lost. The Northwest
ern to Decatur or Bowie and the Trunk
to p alestine, Dallas must have at what
ever cost. 1t is suicidal not to build
them,
The Dallas weekly herald. [volume] (Dallas, Tex.) 1873-1885, 1885-07-23


The resolution of the citizens of
Palestine and Anderson County means
business, and our Trunk Road direc-
tors cannot afford to overlook or disre-
gard it. If Northwest Texas is equally
enterprising and liberal, Dallas viii
soon have two independent Dallas
roads, the one piercing the pineries OF
Eastern ard the other cutting through
the Coal beds of Western Texas, giving
us lumber and fuel in abundance.
Dallas is now recognized in all quar-
ters as the coming metropolis OF the
State, and every live section is more
than anxious for direct railway COM
munication with US. 1t will be our
fault if we lag behind now.
The Dallas weekly herald. [volume] (Dallas, Tex.) 1873-1885, 1885-07-23

IT is an extremely difficult thing to
please people in the matter OF rain. A
few weeks ago everybody was scared
at the qusntity we were getting. Now
everybody is beginning to kick against
the continued dry weather. Pluvius
probably knows his business as well as
any one, and no fear need be enter
tanned of a bounteous harvest and a
golden wear,
The Dallas weekly herald. [volume] (Dallas, Tex.) 1873-1885, 1885-07-23

RUSSIA seems determined to force
England 10 fight. The spectacle re
minds one of some big bully eterna!!y
picking at u crippled victim, who, 10
the last, Is compelled, against his viii,
to doieud himself. And Russia might
do well to remember that in about eight
out OF ten such cases it is tho bully at
last that gets tho blacklist eye. Eng
land is not a safe antagonist to crowd
TO the wall,