davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
The Pacific commercial advertiser. [volume] (Honolulu, Hawaiian Islands) 1885-1921, 1885-01-05

$4,000, which is 5000 less than the
pastors salary.
General III. c. King, speaking for
Beeche- tonight, said that if the
greatest pulpit orator in the world
found that any considerable number
of his congregation was opposed TO
him, or learned that any combina-
ton of wealthy Republican members
had been made to work the church
and humiliate him, then he would
imm ediately resign aud leave Ply
mouth Church forever. In this event,
General King says, Mr. Beecher shall
have grand new church In New
York City. A very large portion of
the Brooklyn population Is terribly
excited over this new Beecher trouble
and not n few families are bitterly
divided. Mr.. Beecher alone seems
to remain calm and undisturbed.
A prominent insurance agent of
this city, who has for many years
rented one of the highest-priced pews
in the church, said:
az think that Mr. Beecher, by his
course, has wrecked Plymouth Church
most effectualIy. L have heard of
combinations of his friends to keep
prices of pews up, but I think they
will not succeed in doing this. They
are too weak financially.
''The class of men that are leaving
this church just now are the back
bone of the institution, financially
speaking, and their withdrawal will
lessen the revenues of the church
fully so per cent. Beecher has chosen
his friends. He must take the con-
sequences"
"What right have the members Of
congregation to dictate the pastors
political course any more than he
would have right to pledge their
votes?" was asked.
''It is not that Mr.. Beecher might
have voted for CleveIand-no one
questioned that right; but he did
more than that, and did it in an of
fensive manner. He was distinctly
informed that his course was distaste-
full to us, who had stood by him in
his time of trouble and earned the
right of consideration, and, if any
thing, our remonstrance only inten-
sified his course. He became more
ctive and aggressive against Mr..
Blaine than before. That is what
embittered us. I say 'us'; not, of
course, all. Though we have not
combined, we have exchanged views
that is natural, we being mem
beers of the same congregation
and Mr.. Beecher, having sue
ceeded in the election of his man,
must henceforth look to the sup
porters of that man for his support.
If they can give him the counten-
ance, morally, socially or financially,
that we have given him, I shall be
very much mistaken. money tells
Mr.. Beecher said, when we rallied
around him in his time of trouble,
and those who approve of his recent
course will have an opportunity to
manifest their approval at the next
pew renting. Money tells, there is
no doubt about that, and we feel con-
fident that the result will justify us
who have withdrawn and place the
responsibility of wreeking the church
where it belongs the pastor"
The Pacific commercial advertiser. [volume] (Honolulu, Hawaiian Islands) 1885-1921, 1885-01-05
NOTICE.

From ana after this date Mr.. A. III. MELLIs
will take charge of the entire distribution OF the
daily and weekly PACIFIC COMMERCIAL ADvER-
TIsER for the city ana suburbs.
Subscribers changing their residences will please
notify hr. MelIs in writing.
Papers Will DO left where requested by sub
scribers and in order avoid errors in delivery,
the carriers instructed to adhere strictly to
this rule ss@.ss5z
Papers sole on the streets for cash only.
Commercial Advertiser ONCE, October 1. 1884.
The Pacific commercial advertiser. [volume] (Honolulu, Hawaiian Islands) 1885-1921, 1885-01-05
NOTICE.
WANTED.

DYA MIDDLE AGED AMERICAN WOMAN
ID situation to do light housework and sewing.
Address Mrs. n.
S56 This Office.
The Pacific commercial advertiser. [volume] (Honolulu, Hawaiian Islands) 1885-1921, 1885-01-05

EMPLOYMENT AGENT. LIFE LNsIrRANcE G49azg.
FIRE INSURANCE AeEST, RAILROAD AahN4.
ADVERTISING AGENT. AND GKNKRAL
BusINEss AGENT. ALSO, CUSTOM
HOUSE BROKER MONEY BRoxnn
EANDe HOUSE BRoKRn
The Pacific commercial advertiser. [volume] (Honolulu, Hawaiian Islands) 1885-1921, 1885-01-05
Offices to Rent.

THE LARGE AND AIRY UPSTAIR OF
l. hces in the Spreckels Block, Just completed,
on Port street, are now offered for rent.
For terms apply to
sI2 maru WIN g. IRwIN 4 co.
The Pacific commercial advertiser. [volume] (Honolulu, Hawaiian Islands) 1885-1921, 1885-01-05
Give WEeman a Call.
135-tf
N TOE.
Real Estate For Sale.

DY VIRTUE OF A POWER OF ATTORNEY
~ from the heirs Of the late George Pracht, OF
Kau, HAWAII, shall offer for sale at public auc
A. ID. 1885 on the premises the following described
property, with the buildings thereon sisnated
On Fort street, Honolulu.
TO wit: Northwest fronting Fort street. esx feet
thence running Northeast SO = feet, thence South.
east "a feet, thence southwest 81 feat,~tha same
being comprised OF a piece or parcel Of lana
originally granted to KihiIpua by Royal Pasaut
No. 1876, and there more fully described as At,ana
q and also and additionally piece or parcel Of
land conveyed by q certain deed from NJ Keku-
auaoa TO Kihiipua, recorded In liber 4, pages 1853
and l55, and being bargained and sold unto Edwin
Jones aforesaid. by Mary Susan Jones and John b
dated the 9Th day of October, A D. 1851, and re-
corded in the Registry Of Deeds In said aonofuIu
in book 20 page 256. And said property SOLD Nv
Edwin Jones and his wife to George Pracfit az oer
deed recorded in hber 20, pages 25s and esq.,
The said premises are leased for a term of ave
years from the 10th day Of March, 1852, at n
monthly rental of thirty one (ss1) dollars per
month, payable monthly, and the rent Is paid mn
TO January 10th, 1885. The said premises are in
good order and very desirable location.
The terms OF sale are cash and the deed n. The
expense Of the purchaser.
@. w. C. JONES,
Attorney In fact OF the heirs Of the late George
Pracht.
ss-For further particulars apply TO
Sas san2o ". G. PARKB.
The Pacific commercial advertiser. [volume] (Honolulu, Hawaiian Islands) 1885-1921, 1885-01-05
WELLS, FARGO & cos
e x p r E S 8 /.
NOTICE.

WELLS, FARGO ~ COMPANY HEREBY
w makes this certificate and hereby certiRes
and declares that 1t is Corporation organized and
existing under and by virtue of the laws of the
State of Colorado of the United states Of America
that the -ersigned Lloyd Tevis is the President
of said Corporation and the undersigned James
Heron is the Secretary thereof, and the said
Wells. Fargo and Company hereby designates the
City of Honolulu, in the Island of Oahu, of the
Hawaiian Kingdom, as the principal place on said
Islands where the business of this Corporation
shall be carried on, and hereby designates and
appoints q. w. Macfarlane, of the firm OF G. w.
Macfarlane & Co., who resides at such principal
place of business, as the authorized agent of this
Corporation upon whom any and all processes
may be served with like effect personally
served this Corporation, and the said G.. w.
MacfarIane is hereby designated and appointed as
Agent to represent the enterprise, business, pur-
suit and occupation of this Corporation within the
limits of the Hawaiian Kingdom.
In witness whereof the said Wells, Fargo and
Company, q Corporation as aforesaid has here
unto caused the Corporate name and seal to be
affixed by its President and Secretary and caused
It's President and Secretary to affix their re
spectIve signatures hereto this 18th day of De-
cember, 1884.
(signed) WELLS, FARGO & COMPANY,
(COFpOratel BY Lloyd reyis,
| Seal President
(signed WELLS, FARGO d COMPANY,
BY James Heron,
Secretary.
The Daily Tombstone., 1885-10-22
octIU Gld
Execution Sale.

Bt VIRTUE OF AN EXECUTION ISSUED One, in and for the County of Cochise, Ter ritory of Arizona, to me directed and deliy- cred on a judgment rendered in said Court on the 3oth day of April, 1885, in favor of the Mayor and Common Coun cii of the city of ToEl lbstone. Territory of Arizona, and against LydIa Nj. Clark, wherein am commanded 10 make the sum of forty four dollars da;Lages with interest thereon from date of judgment at the rate of ten per cent. per annuin until paid, together with SD .j5 costs and accru- ing costs.
 l have this day levied upor the following described property. to vii:
 Lot thirteen I3), in block siXty-two (62). in the city of Tombstone. Cochise county, Ari- zona according to the official map plat |. ereof now of record in the office of tn. c1unty recorder of CocEise county: said lot being on the NV corner of 1th and Bruce streets, in said city of Tombstone.
 Public notice is hereby given that on inc .ts day of November, 1885, between the hours of .. m and ?. m, in front of the City Hall. in the city of Tombstone, COchise coun.y, Arizona Territory. will srll all :he right, title and interest of the said Lydia N Clark in and 60 inc above described property ai Public Auction, io the highest and best bidder. for cash. lawful money of the United States, to satisfy said execution and all rosts.
 Dated tnii,thc lSsh dry of Oct. '"r. ;sSj.
 JAMES 'vYLF
 sv;.r pr',. 7 .L ".
The Daily Tombstone., 1885-10-22

greatest iu Ensii-h history IL certainly i, omcwlat absurd to make % much of the question of diycstablismnent when othc''s of urgent importance are engaging the attention of tn, people and the fact that Lord Salisbury gives il much prominence while he al most ignores the vital issue@ of the day iS an indication Of weakness which probably presages the ar- preaching downfall of the conser- vative cabinet. Mr. Glad cone be licvcs in the establishment y.s home rule in Ireland, and in the achieve, inert of land and otley reforms for the entire United shingdoln, and there Is so much need of the work he desires to perform that it will not be strantiG if he is called to his old position at the head of thc gov ernncnt bv the vote of nevt Ne yplpbo
The Daily Tombstone., 1885-10-22

LORD SALIsBURY's reply to the Radical taunt of Mr. Chamberlain that the premipr has no policy diff ferent from that of Mr. Gladstone except that of disestablishment
 and that the question of disestab. lishmcnt IS not likely to he con sidercd in the next Parliament shows that the adversary's shaft hit the mark, for in his speech at Brighton yesterday Lord Salisbury replied with much warmth, as- Serting that if disestablishment Is not decided in the next Parlia- ment it will be in one following, 9nd 'ha. he conflict will be tn
The Daily Tombstone., 1885-10-22
Summons,

SuIlllllOIlS. IN TIE COCNTY COURT, IN AND FOR TIE COUSTY OF cOCHISE. IN THE TERRITORY OF ARIZONA.
 John 4inni"omcry, PlantiH, vs. Joel : Gyi.gton C. R. Callendar and Jamc, Bru.ir Del=ndanl3.
 Cocbse, Territory Of Arizona. and inc com plant filed in The said county of Cochisc in tlIe office of iLe clerk of the said County Court.
 The Territory of Arizona scniS greeting 10. Joel :, by ington, (. E. Ca!!endar and lame, Erusie. defendants.
 You are hereby required to appear in an action brought against you by The above named plaintiff, in the County Court 0! Cochisc County, Territory of Ariznna and tu answer the complaint filed therein, within twenty dave teXclusivc of thc day Oi service, af.cr the service on you of this sUmIunns, il served wiihin this county; pr if served on; of this county. but in this d>tri,t, within thirty days; otherwise within forty days, O; juI,;,.ent by default will be taken again>, yOi- according tO the prayer of said com I.laint.
 Said acton is brought 10 recover Of you the sum of eleven hundred and f0r;y-two collars. .ts fully appears by the complaint filed herein. q duly certified copy Of which is herct1 attached. And you are hereby no.ifed tlat if yol feil to appear and answer the sad complaint, s3 aDofe required, the said plarntih will take judgment against you by default in the sum of Sl, li2 with interest statutory damag ges and costs of suit.
 Given under my hand and seal of rhe County Court Of Cochise County. Territory of Arizona. this anh day of October, \ D. 1885.
 -- 40. WALLACE, Clerk.
 - By c. W. CUM. Dept Clerk
The Daily Tombstone., 1885-10-22
W Ornap's Suffrage

MINNEAPOLIS, Oct. 2l.-Thc Ameri, can womans suffrage association ad jouined last night after ;iree days sue cessful session. The Church of the Re. deemer was crowded, many being un able to ge. standing room. Fifteen states and territories were represented. Mrs. Danway, of Oregon; Mrs. Julia Ward Howe, of Newport; Rev. Ada C. Bowers, Lucy Stone and II. B Blackwell, of Boston, and many others made addresses. Resolutions were adopted defining the principles oi iie sO"- Ion >r. a-... .-
The Daily Tombstone., 1885-10-22

STEELE, Oak, Oct. 2l A prairie fire was started yesterday west of the town by spark from locomotive which burned ,hreshing machine be- longing to Barker Bros, house and barn belonging to Deputy Sheriff Riggs and a stack of wheat Lciongin : to F. ,. WooLmansce
The Daily Tombstone., 1885-10-22
Postoffice Directory.

2 Postoflicc open from a. IF. 10 ?. m, and one huur after distribution 0! evening mali. Registry huslne-s from a. IT. tp ; D m. Money order business from 9 d. IT.. 10 4p. IT. Open sundays from .3J 10 :; ?. m and one hcur :!.cr distribution of evening mail All oyt-roir- ,Ga.is .rXclp: for Bis pee, close at d. lA. Sai fer B,sUcc closes al To ?. III. Postal rrtrs issued lur any -Gm from one ccEt l. S+.99 Fee fo each note, . cents. JOHN '. CLUN
 Postmaster.
The Daily Tombstone., 1885-10-22
City Officers
Sandy Bob's Stego line.

tare connect with FiStcrn and Wc,f ern bUuuG trains leaves at @.t5 J. u.
 Stay: f'r Bsbcr leaves " ry cay 'cXcrI' Canday) a; 6 g. m. City tim
 Stage 10 '-omN.~. with Cuayrl-c train .eyyce Il P. m.
 Stage for Charleston leaves q 2 rD. Office; 4Oj Allen street, under Occidental
The Daily Tombstone., 1885-10-22
'Fw" Wen S...0iherr,; in Wheat

AlrKrN. Nlinn., Oct. ?! Five cars loaded xi,n wheat were ditched on the Northern Pacific, five miles east of here yesterday. Two Men who were stealing ride were foErd suTo- catel in the wheat. From letters found on then they are believed to have been Iol,n R. Cochranc. of Nolant, Pa, and Louis Lust, of C, npaicn, ,l
The Daily Tombstone., 1885-10-22
,Selis'e.

All participating the late firm of Caldwell & Stanford MIST PAY their accounts To A. !. Ritter hy the first ot November. or their accounts will bc placed in the hands of an attorney who will sue them, compelling them to pay 4. !. RITTER, Agent
 .Ol7-tf of Caldwell & Stanford.
The Daily Tombstone., 1885-10-22

IF first-class lawyers accept a Jump deed to imaginary real estate jn Ohio for defending a periuror what are Sayase's services worth to the county, rcckoned on the came basis?
The Daily Tombstone., 1885-10-22
TEIEG GRAPUlC
.n I>iruos.,iin:,r, Carao.

PHIIApELPaIA, Oct. 3l.-T.!a bark Joshua Loring, from Havana. arrived at this pert with a cargo of oh bones, cracked convent bells and old metal. gathered from what is probably the most unhealthy rart of the whole island of Cuba She had as DOT. of the old bones consignment 10000 beeves' heads 10 which meat was still clinsins. The vessel harliy passed Moro Castle, when myriac,: of lizards, centipedes and scorpions began to make their appearance on decl- and in the cabin. The captain anj mate were obliged to swing hnr;...oc.,s to avoid these dangerous passerg To add to the discomfort of the :re% two o: the men were taken town with fever The mate of tLc bark szld he had no doubt there were many Laman skulls ou board the vessel, and from the character of the bones seeu ,ying around the wharf yesterday afse,noon it is probable that lis suspicion t veil ..,,,ro1
The Daily Tombstone., 1885-10-22

GEN. CROOK is in E.ee.ott. The Apaches are in Cochise county also some of them are in New 
 Mexico.
The Daily Tombstone., 1885-10-22
Jersey i'urn.rr> W ant Five per
 Gent.

TpEG.oN. Get. 2l.--The farmers in the counties of Hunterdcn, Somerset, Warren ;ad Sussex are combining to force the various candidates for the lcgisla;are to pledge thclr efforts and votes for law making the legal inter- est on mortgages five per cent
The Daily Tombstone., 1885-10-22

CROOK and Tritle are mapping out campaign against the people ot Cochise county and will fight with long range guns.
The Daily Tombstone., 1885-10-22

REAL estate ir Qhio has taken JVNP. Mark, how mach will yoa takc.fdr your deed
The Daily Tombstone., 1885-10-22

SOME of om mercl,an.s would like to see Junn's dincro. Brad, low much will you take for yosr pill.
The Daily Tombstone., 1885-10-22
Notice to fHP PUbIic.

Messrs. Caesar & WherintZ are sel!inif NATURAL FIR. CAEE ICE at 21s cents per pound, to anybody and every body. They have large supply on hand and carload on the road all the time. NC DANGER OF IT GIVING OUT, as they a,e compelled to .aSe ii, as they keep one carload of beer constantly on hand, for %hich they haze 10 keep large nnr t;tip. nf icn
The Daily Tombstone., 1885-10-22
For Sale.

One fine American MilcL Cow st GranG Branch Water Station.
 A fine assortment of fresh fish at the new fruit store, Fifth 2treet. 'S 3t fresh eggs aalwys or. hand at the Cash C of WAICoTT * MEsICK
The Daily Tombstone., 1885-10-22

: BERRY, the non-producer. will slip up in his black mailing schemes.
The Daily Tombstone., 1885-10-22

CROOK hat rather attend recep- tions in Prescott than fight Indians in Southern Arizona.
The Daily Tombstone., 1885-10-22

BoicQTT hlackmaiier Berry and his rotten sheet, the Record Epi- taph.
The Daily Tombstone., 1885-10-22

WHILE our citizens are being murdered, Gen. Crook is hobnob ping with Trit'c in Prescott.
The Daily Tombstone., 1885-10-22
Panama C0>,OIn Houses.

PANAMA, Oct. 2l.-The following decree establishing custom houses on the Isthmus of Panama has been Is sued bv the President of Columbia: l is decreei that on the first day of December next the custom houses al lowed Ly law B, of the year 1884, shall be established and the law shall take effect. In the ports of Panama and Colon the same duties that are charged by other custom houses in the republic as importation taxes, less 10 per cent will be charged The regu- latioms common to other custom houses vii! rule at tine ports men, toned. The certifying to the state merts of cargoes and invoices as en- acted by articles il i3, i7 and IS, ot the fiscal code. must be duly enforced in foreign ports from which merchan- disc is shipped. Great excitement and indignation exist among the mer- chants. who will send representatives to intercede with the government
 Another Crank.
 WAsHINGToN. Oct Policeman Hunt, in charge of the dome of the capitol, gives an account to day pf his experience with a crank who tried this weekto jump of the raiiings to the roof below. He was discovered in the act and struggled with those who prevented Linn, clain,ir, he was "at- lposE,,,,.,re proof, end that he would bound from the roor to the pavement without injury. When turning away from the capitol building he threaten cd to try the Brooklyn bridge or Niagara Falls. The man hss aisap. pearcd iron, Washington and will probably be heard from in the places indicated.
 7siddicd ,sisb Buck>hoi.
 NE~ YORK, Oct. 2l.-At Dutch Pond, New Brighton, l.. l., at 10 o'clock this morning Lemuel Collins, l5 years old, alias Dick Turpin, alias Buffalo Bill, was halted by William Sullivan, lG years old, who raised an old musk2t loaded Y.th hacksho. and ordered Collins to throw up his hands or ne would make a riddle of him Collins did not obey quickly enough. and Sullivan fired Twelve shots entered the body and head of Col lins Officer lianpon arrested Sulli van Hr Theodore Wglser attended Collins and Justice Corbett commit ted Sullivan for examin ation.
The Daily Tombstone., 1885-10-22
TE.G S. CD ma: on fnrni C-1 fI> at C~o y IE.S FGEl.H llowiI < Cos N"wgIaper Al f-'I-Iilr IS,f., 1il .. SfTl~c St. where adv art'S, sSIi.-,ts i..., To .-.,.J .or lc x NEW NOEA.

tSF l.. [. F.SHGR iool,S p and 2l, Mcr- chants Exchange Ruiitin.., is Iu authorized agcn. In San Francisco. an! any. contracts made by hirn will Sc-rrcngniged TnE DAIil TOMBSTONE Is kept u' file at his agency
The Daily Tombstone., 1885-10-22
ptrrrsHED EyEGY EhrNINC.
.54,f.ES J. N-ISU.

Ohl,r c-a Allen Street, north s,'- between ~atrd ruG Fourth Delivered by Carriers for ? cents Week
The Daily Tombstone., 1885-10-22
The Fountain.

Trs fo-.ntan Chop House i, tha coolest place ia the city to take meal. No smoke, heat 2; smell from tue kitchen, i, being en, tirely separate from the dining room. No fore-1uartcr beef used. Nothing but the choicest cuts, fish. game, oysters, cic. PIi- vste entr3uce from Toughmul stree, 10 n Z boxss. oct1a
 Mess1s. Caesar X Wcnrfsitz received a carload of Truckce ice to>day, and are now prepared to serve the people of this city y.th the same at the lowest rates. If
 I.emp's St. Louis Eccr on draught for sale, w..o 'esale and retail, Al tie Crystal Palace Saloon. If
 Fresh fish on ice at the new irnit store, fifth street, opposite New York store. oS 3:
The Daily Tombstone., 1885-10-22
Notice to Saloon Men
store

EntIl further notice the undersigned will sell beer at $5.50 per keg and wil. de liver 20 pounds of ice free.
 MAITIN COSTELLO,
 G S. BRAESuAw, u9.f HALFFNER & SHAUCMNEssY.
The Daily Tombstone., 1885-10-22
Am nIsopHIar Ns.IniMaisoE.

LAMBFRTrILLE, \. J.. Oct 2t Moses k Everett has been rominatci for state senator by the democracy oi Hunterlon county through alleged corrupt means that are sad to sulpass any ever used III this county. Everett was the candidate of Congressman Pldcock. and hv his alliance ..ith Pidcocl, made himself vcry unrQYular The respectable democrats of the county fought Everett at tue caucus, bu. Pidrock is understood to have flooded ,h. county with money and carried the caucus. Pruminea. demo Crats in this section have info.med the republicans that if they will put up q strong nominee he sha'l nave hundreds of democratic votes. Jhe repu Dican primaries will be heli to-norrow and the convention on Monday next
 sHaI!p"N Epidemic.
 DETROIT, Oct. 2l.-The Journals Menomonec special se,s therH are at least twenty cases q smallpox in Marinette, Wis, tie disease having been brought there by Montreal citi- zen. Four deaths have already oc- cured and many persons have been exposed.
 TORONTO, Oct 2l.-The navigation season just closing has been the worst known foryears. The Canadian Pa clfc company's line between Oven Sound and Port Arthur Is the only one to report decided improvement Keen competition, low rates and smallpox have been the principa drawbacks - the smallpox epidemic being the sole cause of several lines of steamers laying up.
The Daily Tombstone., 1885-10-22
Singing Lessons . Speelalt

Pupils from distance boarded rrtt lodged PiAnT. and Organs fo- P-,ciirp. Music fur ri~hci F..r crrcuiar.. ao;f.r.ss--- \"
The Daily Tombstone., 1885-10-22

lN TIE COUNTY COURT. IN AND FOR THE COUGTY OF cOCHlSE. IN THE TERRITORY OF ARIZONA.
The Daily Tombstone., 1885-10-22

Meat d,i,v>rei ;o a'' par;s Of tAe city free "l ,lar...
The Indianapolis sentinel. [volume] (Indianapolis, Ind.) 1880-1904, 1885-03-19

l.000 pounds OF ground bones makes a vsry
liberal dressing for an acre OF land and will
last q number " years When wo III sshss
can not be obtained, 600 pounds Of mur.Ate
of potash nav be used "a its place
when barn manure is In be used, IL onlv
half the usual quahiity is applied. sni the
came value OF ground bone be appliad with
~, the result viii be much more Satisfactory
than II all mabure be applied. When an or
cbard gets grown 90 rear its fall sizs u IL
not go Desirable that materials should DC I'D.
piled 10 force the growth OF the wood. as Ii Is
10 force the growth OF the fruit; tnis is fact
that ought not 20 be lost sight Of An or
chsTd just set will hear more Nitrogen and
potash than the orchard that is fully grown.
In applying fertilizers 10 an orchard IL
should be spread over the entire surface OF
ground, and OF applied as some do, only a
few feet from the tree. The feeding roots OF
tree are the smsll end OF the roots, more
than the large ends near the tree. and they
are always very near the surface, where the
land is not plowed every year; therefore,
whatever fertilizer ia applied should be
spread evenly over the surface, and left bat
few inches under il, then the feeding roots
will easily reach ii.