New-York tribune., 1885-10-22
CHURCH UNITY AND TARIFF.
TIRE DEBArEs IN THE CHURCH CONGRESS.
CANON FARRAR OPPOSES UNITY WITHOUT DIVER
sIIY-DEFENCE OF PROTECTIVE DOCTRINES
icy TELEGRAPH TO THE rR .BCSE.J

NEw-H AVEN Oct. 2l.-lhe attehuahco uPo" Inio
the second day of the Church Congress has been stead
lily increased by the arrival OF strangers lhere are
probably |. 500 of then. here. This morning Canon
Farrar addressed the Yale students in Baelle Chapel
being introduced by President Porter lie said the
ENGLISH collegcmen were with the Americans Ill the
GOOD work and cpunseed his hearers like ST. Pdui TO
seek after the best things. He continued:
There are three ways open to you. First and lowest
is personal ambition second to serve your country
be patriOts like Baron Won Stein Richard toDuen Slr
Robert Peel and long lire OF patriots III your own
country third and highest the ambition OF Christians
to bring Heaven little nearer earth; Clarkson ana
WlLerforce in England and William Lloyd Carlson III
this country freed the ietered 81 aves and think no
names will shine more brightly than those he pest
way to prepare for your work Is to make yourself
man and the way DO this is TO put away all vilencss
and respect Others as yourself.
He was applaudol to the echo. AT CarlIs Opera
House the first writer on the topic for the morning
Grounds of Church Unity Bishop A. Cleveland
Coke lie is a man of commanding presence strikingly
expressive face and powerful voice. His remarks CON
stituted a strong argument for the Episcopal Church.
as distinguished from the churches which have been
separated from it in the course OF history lie pre-
sented the idea of historic continuity by which the
church retains its hold upon the pas. Bishop Coke
argument was that all schemes for the unity OF the
Episcopal Church with other churches had always been
faulty and he cited instances supporting his assertion
lie said that no ultramontane Iomanist Can be true
American He keeps no faith with hereticS. The
Jesuts are mpaed upon the spear o. their own dogma
and form the can't sntagOnisc element IN The Catholic
Cbnrek TO the Gallicans. The Rev. W. w. Newton, of
Pttsield said in part
The churches Of Protestant relation must either dis
ibtegrate and out to nOthingness, or they must
come together and seek higher plane. am tired o
this barrack and drum churchmanshlp
Providence Just TO be ON the side OF the
heaviest artillery The problem OF eccesaSca recon
l.n t.v,pt lafn in nn
Canon Farrar followed in a scholarly manner He
is an earnest speaker and talks rapidly waving his
manuscript to which he only refers occasionally, and
qesticnlating earnestly with the other hand His
especial iondness seems to lie for Latin and Greek
quotations His remarks were plea for Christian
unity but rot uniformity Tho former was essential
the latter iraossibe. The truth the church teaches
shines in many lights seen by the different believers
lie made the point that ii, in the first century there
were schools of Jerusalem, of Antioch. ana OF Aexan-
dra ia it likely that there would have been no wide
differences OF view and ritual amid the minrnse com
plexite. Of modern ChrstenGom II this tact had
been duly apprelended, churches and tier rulers
might have been saved from this disastrous attempt TO
secure what is impossible. If diversity without mity
is d>cord Oh the other hand unity without diversity is
Death In every living church in every living Nation
there must be freedom ana there must be progress.
Another ground Tor Christian unity, the spoaker Led.
was the command Of ChIlst ard in closing his remarks
ON this point he said that the worst OF all crcsie IA
tho hearts of Christians is tne hcre'y OF hatred
third ground of Christian unity, hc maintained. Is that
OF faith or oncnoss with Chrst. and the last ground
was that it essential 20 the prosperity Of the church
OF Christ
Professor Thomas Ricley OF the New-Ycrk TEeo-
logical Seminary. said in substance:
Men ask when shall the church become one
4. .t,..pa. la. ff.l
world shell last. udcr ile law OF i!ial ObcdicLCc.
may we not all live together il; Christian unity
The Rev Julius H. Ward Of Boston. formerly Of
Tho North American Review. said:
We mus, build 10 the family against the tendency to
divorce Luild up tie moral Of the schools leach the
people TO think of something bcsi lc tlcnsc,es.
These social inucnc touch directly upon the ethical
nhaences and the ethical influences lead t. spiritual
purposes he epirit OF cathoCity must tc developed
aud then American dcuominatiUuaiisin will fall
From to g o'clock this afternoon. President Porter
for Yale College held reception for tho congress and
the public at the hIt School
As some aud pccicd discussion OF the third topic
Church Congress- Ethics OF tho TarG question,
created scaething Of breeze at CarIls Opera House
this evening General Henry T. Tremain. OF NcwYOrk.
tho rat speaker lie kept the audience In tho best
OF humOr aud retired amid applause.
II all MANKIND were inceed brothers, with simple pur
poses and uniform aiIecuo. FL an people were one
people, all Tribes one tribe, all cliues one cline aud d!
nations ana equal, and all men good absolutely
Irnent OF Clergy. but, humble acknuw lcdsnen oi
divine wisdom living the world over toward "tbers ~ we
would hnyc others live toward us. there would he
slight need for knsdohs, pn"ciPaIiles and powers
reat!oS 10 render trihut" {" Caesar.
il moi falf Ircl,e Ny ircmi saiG the otcii to
his ferryinan, as he pulled picaTany fro .he shore
has bcc lest" Presently. IL tie middle Of the river.
the angry Ot the Hecpng curreLt tossed lie irdl
SKIN and threatened tue two lives It ecpy nuatod Ny
friend" demanded the ferry imau OF thu logican, il
yon ever learn to swim No Then tho viOie your
=
circumstances question II To bc treated AID what
Compare the ejc, Of what known as free trade with
the and operation Of Auecaa protection. Fr~o
trade suhorduatcs national sell uere-l u the 81, themes
and policies OF foreign nations II abandour the dconcc
our interests Ia oppp-Dn 20 iorelgn .e ei-ati'n
revenue alone. The friends OF American industry
tbat another not paramount pb,cct IN inyG h"iirs
should be to diminish The co" ,npiDD 81 iO7' ~ ana
increase that " domestic pr1aaets on this point he
be- concealed nor aFo'eii Hpf sHoiid II 10 HsSulscd
uhder the name of ievcnuc Reform
tive a sample. We have steadily PROTECTED our iron
and steel industries and noT We exp0rt locomotives To
Priti,h America. Mexico, Nicaragua Central Amir
Chi. reru. Argentine Republic braziL W"st Indies.
Norway. Russia sandwich IslaGds and Australia Over
% Der cent the locomotives scd In tDe English
colonies built IL the United states; and If con
ue the ecOuragecnt OF the iron and steel Industries,
20 that build locomotives III lch cheaper we may
Continent IT, In reading free trade literature yon Will
mind these extensive considerations. your study
Will only intensity your condcinhatlo OF IT. application
as an American system. We have the materials.
machinery aud skilled labor necessary 10 make anything
from al electric motor TO mouse trap American
watches successfully competing with the English and
Swiss factories ana day ty day American textiles are
sup rsrdng IL markets those of England, srnauy
France aud switzerland. The prOGigOus strides In the
American SIX industry, for instance hav" shaken to tne
centre the great silk manufactures Of Europe. Yet the
silk industry IN America Il Of comparatively recent
origin. Its narrative lustr,tcs the practical ethics Of
fair protection against the deenceess ethics OF free
trade
We become "a frec-radc c5uutry says the apostle Df
Tree trade Wells IN accepting prOcctOnists drfni-
ton, when duties are rOt aii In such wa, head
any onc TO Undertake any employment or make any
investment lie wOi aid avoid In the absences of sucl
dutlcs.' Why, IL the name OF virtue and patriotism,
should u0t duties bo levied precisely induce those
cmployments and investments which will aid to the
wealth. capabilities ana prosDerity u the country DO
call that patcrna government which Will 80 adjust
its affairs that labor shall not lind Its re'nuncralivc
reward. and capital it's security, la the prOlncous
required for civilized society. for the pubic safety for
the national Defence for the - com
homo and abrGal. AM tor III honorable prOtec-
ton OF itr citizens rs ships aud It's properly around the
globe VINO says that any iOverlnent that was ever
Instituted among men denied t.ef Jr was by ITS own
constituency refused the powers AMI obligatipns Tor
these obvious and iaudahlc purposes Who 10 thnt
the IIitcd States