davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
New-York tribune. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1866-1924, 1885-01-21
DENIAL OF RUMoRs OF AN OIL FAILURE.

The brokers in oil were excited yesterday the
ruinor sent ont Wall Street" ticker " that
the McCamont OIL Company. one of the large pro-
ducers of the oil region, bad suspended. Tho state,
ment was to the effect that the McCalumet Oil
Company. of Pttsburg, the second LARGEST oil com
pany in the United States has Just made assign
ment." The McCalmont was the company generally
understood to be referred TO, the name L" Nc
Calumet evidently being an error of the tape. The
secretary and treasurer OF the company promptly
denied the truth of the report and stated that the
concern was in good condition and had reduced its
Indebtedness over 100000 in the last nine
months. Later the same officer furnished this
statement:
The false rumor circulated the tckcrs this
morning that the McCalmOnt Oil Company hal failed
The company promptly denied the report set TO work
to discover Its authors and instructed It's attorney John
Brooks Leavitt, TO institute suit for libel against
Herman CO.. the owner OF the ticker. for publishing
the report. and also a suit against Knobauch Co.. and
G. / Hudson q 90. for CONSPIRACY In spreading H.
New-York tribune. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1866-1924, 1885-01-21
HEBREW MINISTER'S in CONFERENCE.

The Jewish Ministers Association at the Temple
EInanu-El completed its business yesterday morn
ing. The Rev De. Gottheil was elected president
of the association, the Rev. ID. NJ. Jastron OF Phl-
delphia and the Rev. H. 5. Jacobs OF New-fork,
ylce-presidents; and the Rev. ID. Phliipsh0n; OF
baltimore and the Rev. Dr. de Sofa Mendes,
secretaries The work and scope of the Alliance
Israete Uuiyerselle, of Paris. was the subject OF
paper by the Rev. 5. Maras. He related the
history of its organization twenty-gve years ago by
Cremieux and traced its growth and its influence IN
securing the recognition of the Hebrew race IN
Europe 1t was resolved to have this paper pub
lished in pamphlet form and distributed among
Hebrew congregations through the United States
In paper entitled " The Outlook the Key. H. ).
Jacobs predicted a bright future for the Hebrew
race in this country. ,,
At the suggestion of the Rev. DR.. p Adler an an
nual prize of 5000 is TO be awarded by the assocla
ton 10 the best essay Hebrew literature. A
letter was received from A. Wise, In which he
offered to the association rs gift collect1on OF
Hebrew books which was recently bequeathed
him. A committee was appointed to consult Mr..
Wise in relation to the Gift. Yesterday afternoon
the ministers visited the Hebrew Orphan Asy lum
and the Technical Institute The ministers are
much gratfed with the results of this convention,
and IT is proposed to hold meetings at regular III
tervals
1.-The number of synagognes is increasing
every year." sad DR.. Gottheil, and the influence
of the ministers is extending in proper tion. The
interchange of thought which these meetings Will
promote will tend TO broaden the views of our
church and lessen all race prejudices.'
New-York tribune. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1866-1924, 1885-01-21
NEWARK.

The Domestic seying Machine Works will resume
operations tomorrow. The Newark SILK Mills will
start up to-day on three-quartcr time.
Larry Bolton and a young man known as
DiXey, fought prize fight on the Belleyille road.
near the county liuc, about midnight ON Monday
night. They were accompanied from Newark by q
party of friends In dozen carriages. Five rounds
were fought and the tight was awarded to Dixey
In the suit Of Thomas Mctirath. contractor,
against the city for violation of contract, the jury
Yesterday. by direction of the Court found a YER
dict for the plaintiff for S69l6 %, subject TO the
decision of the Supreme Court The verdict also
allows McGrath other compensation. The suit was
for Sl3.nOO.
New-York tribune. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1866-1924, 1885-01-21
KEEPING NEWS FROM THE PUBLIC.

The Police Board yesterday received a request
from the Health Board that the police force be in
structed to give no information concerning Of
contagious disease except to officers of the Health
Department. Unnecessary ALARM" the Health
Board wrote, lis often caused by publicity given
to cases of contagious disease and the owners or
occupants of dwellings where such diseases occur
and the friends aud relatives of the sick, are often
aggrieved by the appearance of their names and
residences and other particulars IN The papers The
this department in respect to contagious diseases,
is also frequently mteriered with by such publicity
and Its usefulness thereby impaired.
The Police Commissioners complied with the re-
quest Tue movement to prevent the public from
being informed about eases Of contagious disease is
outbreak of cholera in this city next summer.
New-York tribune. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1866-1924, 1885-01-21
SHIPPING NEWS
PORT OF NEwYoRK-..."..TUEs DAY. JAN. 90. 1885
ARRIVED

steamer Denmark (Brl. Mlligan London 10 days. with
mdse 10 w Hurst. Arrived at the Lar at slb q N.
STEAMER Ir Nicholson. Catacola Dec o. Mess
ma 20 Gibraltar Jan with mse to Phelps Bros Co
Arrived a the Iiar at u an
steamer Zaandam tDtchl Chevaier Amsterdam II days.
with aud To Funch Edye Co. Arrived at
the j:t5 pm. -
steamer Niagara Baker. Havana Jan 10. st Augustine "a
with 10 Jas atd Co. Arrived nj the
Bar at am -, O. ,,.
Brl SAMSON. - Martha Dec 81, Savanla
Carthagcna3, Colon aud y, with mdso
and Pin ForwoOd Co. at the Bar at
steamer Mnne (Br Locle, Trinidad Jan z Barbsdoes
Al ucia Martinique AMI Doninct TO- Antigua j. 81 Kits
10 with and passengers to Ouerbridse Co Ar
rived az the Bar az $3.50 m - =.
eureka Reed New.Orleans Jan L. Tue bN IL,
with nlise Ia 4 Van Sickle
steamer state Of Texas Fernandna Jan TO- via Bruus
wick Ga Port Royal with mdse and passengers to u
Mallory & Co. , ~. ,,,, - -.
folk with aud passeDgers Old Dominion 50 co.
New-York tribune. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1866-1924, 1885-01-21
PAYMENT OF INTEREST COUPONS
Frs or ACCOUNTS

Frs or ACCOUNTS.
Soon after Mayor Grace entered upon the duties
of his office he conferred with the Commissioners
of Accounts and asked them to suggest n method of
paying the interest coupons of portion OF the ctys
debt which would prevent u recurrence of such
frauds as were perpetrated by William b. Carroll
a clerk in the Finance Department. The present
mode of payment as described by the Commission
erss ~ as follows:
matured coupon is presented by the holder to a
clerk In the Controllers Office The clerk receives the
coupon and gives receipt for H. The presenter OF the
coupon Is told that he cannot get the money for IL until
after "a voucher has been made and q warrant drawn
thereon signed by the Controller and countersigned by
the Mayor and II will require several days TO prepar
these papers. When they ready the creditor pr
sens his receipt, makes Al affidavit, sgns his voucher
New-York tribune. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1866-1924, 1885-01-21

stating that General Newton protested against hay
ing the reef upon which the steamer Vincenzo Fiorlo
grounded few months ago near Governors Island
mt on the charts as Diamond Reef. lie declares
That, Diamond Reef has been entirely removed
it was replied that the reef never had name al.
though it has proved dangerous enough. 70 deserve
a a new and thorough survey of the harbor from
Sandy Hook to Throgg's Neck.
Pilot George II. Sisco filed application 1or permis.
sion TO build steam pilot boat in place Of the lost
pilot boat Ne. 10.
New-York tribune. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1866-1924, 1885-01-21
INCREASING BRooKLYNs WATER SUPPLY

The expenditure of 100000 to extend the works
for supplying water to Brooklyn having been
authorized 10y the Aldermen. "a soon as Mayor Low
approves their action steps will be taken To ac-
quire property in Queens County to extend the
conduit from Rock willie Centre To Massapiqua
Pond. about ten miles. To protect the water rights
about ,5sJ acres of swamp land will have to be
bought from 200 owners The Rldgcwood Reser-
yOir will also have TO be enlarged
New-York tribune. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1866-1924, 1885-01-21
VARIOUS NEW-JERsEY TOWNS.

NORTH BEEGEx.-Fredcrick Berrnger, age four
teen. while skating on the iiackensack River yes
terday. fell into hole in the and was drowned
ORANGE-rhe Finance Committee will issue
$4,000 Of bonds At per cent To meet the pay
ment of Sl0, 900 of outstanding bonds now due.
.... The Essex County Hunt has elected for presl-
dent, Douglass Robinson, jr. vice presidents,
Major Charles Hutton Charles A. Hecksher and
Charles Mann secretary aud treasurer, I. NJ.
heller The limitation of membership has been
increased from 100 10 200.
New-York tribune. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1866-1924, 1885-01-21
HOME NE VS..
PROMINENT ARRIVALS.

Hotel Brunswick-LOrd GarmOylc, OF Eng,
Victoria Hoel-Lord Darcy Osborne, Of England
~ rim A renm Hotet-EI- Congressman j. H. Sypher,
OF Louisiana; Judge Bertheot, Of Montreal ana !. u
CLARKE president of the Illinois Central Railroad Com
many Breroort HoHe-Isaac V. Baker. jr., Superill.
tcndent of NewYork State Prisons and AG Ramsay; O..
Hamilton Canada E. Stirterdnt House-Ex-Speaker
Titus sheard Of Little Fas,N. Aibemarie Hotel
Capain Byron wilson, L. s. Navy. Gftsey Honse-Ex-
Congres,nan John NJ Davy. OF Rochester Hognidn
House-Wilam Henry Clifford OF Portland, Me.
New-York tribune. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1866-1924, 1885-01-21

reduced its rates to $40 with 81 commissions no ei.
fort is being made to secure passengers as Heighe
paws much better. The Rotterdam Line peopie
dssaim making any efforts to secure seerage pass
eneers owing to the amount of freight that they
are receiving. ~ x,o .he
In view of the low rates OF steerage rare an ne
Las decided to send back fifteen of its charges on
the island who are now cOnvalescent ana nave no
claim upon the immigrant fund. Inc boaru WIS
allowed the benefit of the 81 agents coihhisSion'
40 that each ticket cost only S6.
New-York tribune. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1866-1924, 1885-01-21
MARINE INTELLIG ENCE.

MINIATURE ALMANAC
sur r.es 7l5 800 Noon setL 1888 Moons age d.
HIGH WATER TODAY
<y-sondy Hook 1913 Gov. Islaul, lO42 He'll Gate. O33
ru-sandy Heck ll:0S Goy iS.Gd. ll;25 Hell Gate. OBI
New-York tribune. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1866-1924, 1885-01-21
HALIFAX Jan 20--Arnved. steamer sarmatian Obi
ham, Liverpool.
DOMESTIC PORTS.
Announcements

Best quality London dressed Alaska Sealskn
Garments all sizes prices marked down Goods sold
tail by Z. L. SHAYSE, Manufacturer. lO3 Princ.st.
New-York tribune. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1866-1924, 1885-01-21

81 LOVE HER BETTER THAN LIFE
Well then why don't you do something 10 bring back the
To her and the sbt 20 her eyes Don't you
suffering debility the result OF female
weakness bottle Of DR.. Pcrces Favortc Prescriptions
brighten those pale cheeks and send life through
that wasting form. II you love her. take heed.
New-York tribune. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1866-1924, 1885-01-21
HENRY A. DANIELS. NJ. d..

BLAIRs PIILs.-Great English Cont and
Rheumatic Remedy. oval box 81 round zoe Andruggists
New-York tribune. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1866-1924, 1885-01-21

la LeXngton-ave. between 2lth aud 3arh st,.
Hours To l. to7. Diseases ~ the Nervous system
GentO-U rinaTy organs. impotence and sterutY.
New-York tribune. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1866-1924, 1885-01-21

Johann Hos Malt extract has OF
Ho aud Moritz Esnc neck OF bottle Endorsed
all ply scans. for general debility. Beware OF limitations
New-York tribune. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1866-1924, 1885-01-21
A DANGEROUS UNNAMED REEF.

The Pilot Commissioners yesterday received
communication from the Coast Survey Department
New-York tribune. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1866-1924, 1885-01-21
FUNERAL or GEORGE ". D0rGLA'

The funeral OF George ". Donglas TOOK place
Yesterday at his home, No. West Fifty-sccoud-st.
The Rev John A. odd. of Iarryt conducted
the services Among the friends and relatives
present were Henry l.. Dousas aud family, Miss D..
nourIas Frank Vincent, :. u. Law, = II. Thaycr
Mrs. Robert Sewell. Mrs. |. w. England ana Mrs.
William Ortop. The body was placed temporarily
in a vault AT Marble Cemetery and the burial Will
take place al Trenton, ~ j. as soon ~ the'weather
will permit.
New-York tribune. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1866-1924, 1885-01-21

The annual meeting of the American Society of
Civil Engineers for 1885 takes place to-day and
Tomorrow at their house. No. l27 East Twenty
thlrd-st The socetys cards issued under the
new inc rules. The reception IS held tomorrow
evening at 30 o'clock. or y. m. supper being fur
nished at 2l:30 o'clock. haIf-past g. The
members will examine some of the best specimens
of civil engineering in New-YOrk. +. Coingwood
ID. Men. Slauffcr and John Bogart constitute the
committee under whose charge the meeting is held
New-York tribune. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1866-1924, 1885-01-21
CAPTAIN BRAcKETr on Duty AGAIN.

Special Treasury Agent CbarIes \. BfackeIt, who
was recently suspended. returned To duty
at the Custom House yesterday. Special
Agents Tingie, Tchenor and Chalker are c0ntInu-
ing their investigation at the Appraisers Depart
mcnt of COMPLAINTS that silks aud linens have been
passed BY examiners under valuation. The special
agents who have been reported TO be conducting
an investigation of charges against Captain
Bracket state that they have not been ordered or
cduested 10 conduct such inquiry.
New-York tribune. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1866-1924, 1885-01-21

At the annual election OF Tue UHIOH ITUsl NUTI,
pany Yesterday these ten trustees were reelected
for n three years term: James Forsyth. Isaac H.
Frotbingham. George g. Williams, Henry A. Kent,
George Cabot Ward. George A. Jarvis. Abram On
Bois. Richard T. Wilson, George b. Carhart and
New-York tribune. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1866-1924, 1885-12-19
4 REPUBLICAN LEAGUE FOR BROOKLYN
ORGANIZING BODY IL soME RESPECTS LIKE TIE
UNION LEAGUE OF NEw-YORK.

ORGANIZING A BODY IL soME RESPECTS LIKE TIE
UNION LEAGUE OF NEw-YORK.
I,nortont action was taken last evening IN Brooklyn
in the Brooklyn Republican League,
club designed in certain way to fill in Brooklyn the
place occupied IN this city by the Union League. IL
s the outCrowth Of the Committee OF One hundred
which was formed before the last State Convention TO
cid IN the selection of good delegates thereto Inc
meeting of the members of the committee and other
representative Republicans held last night at NO
37l Fulton-st Among those present were General
r + Tracy John Winslow S. b. butcher, a. j. Perry
Jesse johnson, Demas Strong, T. II. Hobbs. W. H.
Williams Isaac H. Cary Benjamin Estes W. H.
Waring H. w Knight, F. NJ Edgerton. a. II.
Hodges ~ j. Bates, b. H. Corwin, James :. Case =
l. Woodhouse Samuel Mclean, j. 5. Gillian. ID. y
Arnott w H. De Lacy DIR. ;. ;. Guy t. IL. CoIion'
A. zimmerman. Horace Graves and Henry Elliott
Jesse johnson presided The report of the sub-com-
mitee appointed consider the question OF Terna-
nrnt organization was read by John Winslow. 1t
declares that the Brooklyn Republican League Ia
orgapized for political economic and patiiOuc pnr-
noses that the Republican party ~ the best feiiahce
known TO the American people 10 secure g'ou anu
efficient government in National state ana n'uhle'Pa
affairs: that the members OF the League pledge them
selves TO cooperate with in all its efforts TO increase
its strength, MAINTAIN its dignity ana promote 'ne
welfare of all the people that the League VIII not rs
an organization repudiatc, disparage or refuse 10
sunport nominations regularly made by the Republican
marty aid that the best atdnabe RENTS IN munlcl
pal government he secured by calm 10 pubiic
trusts Trustworthy men who will hold the puohc
interests paramount to all other coi'luerauohs. IL,
Upon The motion of Mr. Window these principles
were unanimously adopted. letter was read rom
Hamilton Fish, jr heartily commencing t.c ne,noa .
and nnruoses of The org 4nzaOn. Pending the report
of a committee appointed 10 nominate directors to
the League and its ncoi poraon under
ire laws of the State. speeches were Ha1s ny Jesse
Jobnsor General Tracy. Mr.. butcher, Mr.. wood,
house and Mr. Waring. Henry W. knight presented
the report of the nominating committee with me names
nj tbe following directors who we're elected Franklin
woodruff, Is. r. Tracy II. }. Mcnninger. John Wins
low John Bliss T. D. hosscroP BeniaR RIn Eiaes
Andrew D. Baird Joseph F. Knapp. II. ID. Benedict
Jesse Johnson, Lesto ". Beasley, I; l.; woodruff
b. butcher Nelson J. Gates, +. II. Hobbs and r. NJ
Fdpert0n The bylaws TO be adopted provide ior Il
Council Of One Hundred which will he the governing
body of the League Two meetings are To- be held each
wear and others the call of the Council Ihs BODY
will elect the officers.
New-York tribune. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1866-1924, 1885-12-19


the corporation ought to be- lis fact and we nust
accept 10. And whatever changes may come. IL VIII
always be sef-perpetuatng body. The question FOR us
is what is Yae's position university In TINS country
what should he its policy educator The term
college offensive to Yale is too modest In so desg
mating herself In her ideas and teachings she is inc
Oldest university In this country There Is great WORK
for Yale in adjusting the various schools within ner
walls They should he made one I'm management Ihe
friendship OF tine alumni should be cultivated and they
kept informed OF the plans and needs OF the institution
The present endowment is too small AS ID the Presi
dency the man selected must he Identified Win the
Christian sprit for which Yale is famous He must DC
worthy successor OF Day and WOOlsey lie must De a
man whom students can look uI ana to whom the
graduates will look hack believe such man VIII DC
eOsen-a who Is to make her what she Is by rgnV
what she is to become in fact the American UnNef
sy.
Mr. Depew announced that the rulers OF the feast
which was spread behind the folding doorsha informed
him that it was ready. Before advancing upon it, how
ever they would listen to Judge Woodward, OF Wilkes
barre. 80, ,-,.
Judge woodward said that Yale was still miehty
monOsyllable He had some sons at Yale and none OF
them had had their religion seriously lnterered WIN
"Supper waits" announced Mr. Depew. LII uldh /
xuaitl OuO
New-York tribune. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1866-1924, 1885-12-19

the English exports was in wrought anil unwrought
metals, cottons, carthen aud china ware, machinery,
wearing apparel. SKINS and furs, chemicals,
dye stufTs, hardware and cutlery cement and animals
The principal In silk manufactures tele
graphic apparatus, wool and paper The principal
failing off in United States exports to Great Britain
In grain and -four and the chief increases III
sugar. cooper and hops. The fact Is OF encouraging
Significance that the United states maintained the large
of former years in the aggregate Imports OF
grain, -four and cotton
The aggregate exports from the various United states
Consular Districts for the year amounts to $l327l3-
500. decrease of $2i 100 from the preceding ana
OF $40 726 $50 for the year 1882 Every Consulate ex
ccpt those at Belfast Bristol participates In ths de
An analysis or the returns show that since the
beginning OF $50 business has slowly but steadily I'M
proved throughout the Kingdom, nearly one-ha OF tue
decrease or the fiscal year having occurred IN the pc
cembcr quarter. The total value OF exports from the
Kingdom to the United States from October l. 1872 10
September 30, 1883, Sl,3j6.229,5O0. having lh
creased from $9i,S93.6G0 IN 1876 TO $l321 l3o9o III
1888. The imports reached their maximum during tne
ten years in 1850, when they amounted TO
since which year they have been gradually decreasing
New-York tribune. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1866-1924, 1885-12-19
OBITUARY NOTES.

CLEVELAND. Dec. Is (SpecidD. -Wiliam
ronos brother Of United states Senator Jones' OF Ne
vada and OF Judge j. NJ Jones and Postmaster Jones OF
this city. died at his home on Cedaravs' to-day age
sixty-One. 49,.
PHILADELPHIA, Dec Is (SpeeidD. E1Dstrict-Attor-
new Henry g. Hagert died this morning at his residence
No. ol25 spring Gardens. In his hftieth year lie
was one OF the abest members OF the BAR ana enjoyed
nesses
DIR Isaac G. Collins. OF Sing Sing age fftythree after
ottendinr nue miners at Shaft No OF the new
anueduct was taken suddenly III with ehlI yesterday
aud died from neuralgia abaut the heart He was Dorm
a. rceneyile Greene County, ~ V, and was graduated
at Linton College and the Albany Medical college
Twonty years ago he moved to sing slug. Del9g the
,rvscian AZ The state Prison while Henry {. Nelson
had charge of that institution. Dr. Collins wac amem-
her of the state Medical Society ana 10 one Tune WAS
resdent of the Westchester County Medical Society,"
New-York tribune. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1866-1924, 1885-12-19
HENRY JAMES FOWLER.

The death of Henry j. Fowler, which oc-
Cured late Thursday after lingering sickness, was
announced at the Stock Exchange yesterday. The
usual action taken. Mr.. Fowler was born at MARI
borough N. Y, and IN his fortyninth year lie
came to New-YOrk when a young man and for Few
years served a clerk in hardware store. He went
army and II is supposed that exposure in the
service was OF the consumption from which he
died Soon the close OF the War he Joined the open
Board OF Brokers and became on the consolidation In
May, 1860 member OF the stock Exchange. He was
one OF the most brilliant brokers ever In Wall Street
lie was entrusted in his career with delicate orders Tor
the manipulation OF prices and suspicion OF disnon
esty was ever raised against him. He filled large Orlers
for all prominent operators o. his day ana IN IoI4
sold 900 shares OF Northwestern STOCK FOR Jay
Gould the refuse OF the famous corner He was specu-
ator IN the first place however and his commission bus
secondary matter IL Is related OF MN that
when the panic 1873 burst the country lie hd over
$500 greenbacks in Brooklyn safe deposit com
pany, which he had gradually Withdrawn from bank In
anticipation OF the event lie had serious reverSes at
times, but failed On account or his health, he
had active IN business for long time and for
over three years had not been the floor lie leaves
fortune estimated at from 100000 To 100000. His
family consists OF wife and two children, son ana
dan ghter. Tho son IL a clerk in Wall street ONCE
Mr. Fowler WAS not only one OF the brightest brokers'
hut also Of the most popular and generous members
of the stock Exchange. lie always ready to ASSIST
his associates and undoubtedly several members OF the
Board owe to him IN cir present success.
New-York tribune. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1866-1924, 1885-12-19
g. p. DEXTER.

BosrON, Dec - (Spec,oU.-S. p. Dexter,
head OF the firm OF g p Dexter Co., dry goods com
mission merchants. died suddenly to-day. He was at
the store yesterday IN what was thought to be his
usual health and this morning parook OF bis breakfast
and ordered his carriage to be waiting TO prng MIN
from his house In Dorchester to the city, but while eat
I'M, he was taken with a spasm which resulted in his
death as the doctors think, from heart hisease. MI
Dexter was native OF Boston and belonged 10 famous
importing Arm lie served his apprenticeship with
Messrs Reid Gardner & Co., shippers and commission
merchants and then became one OF tho nrm Inns ater
urm was succeeded by that of Dexter Abbott * Co.,
which followed, on the death OF Mr. ApootI
nv the frm q 4. Dexter & Co.. ten years ago MT
Dexter had been connected with many wooon ana cot
ton manufacturing concerns in England, put iat-
ery has taken any active part IN thelr ahaSo
mn