davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Emmons County record. [volume] (Williamsport, D.T. [i.e. N.D.]) 1884-current, 1885-12-30
SPARKS.

It is said that next year, if he survive
politically, Commissioner Sparks will
endeavor to procure the arrest of the
Missouri River for taking timber from
the Fort Rice reservation during the
spring rise.
1t is said that the Commissioner will
soon issue an order regulating births.
deaths and marriages among his subjects.
He probably proposes TO squelch Repub-
licanism in Dakota through an applica-
tion of the theory Of Malthus.
Said an old Democrat to the writer, the
other day: II was raised Democrat;
went into the Union army q Democrat ;
l came out Democrat. But If I ever
get a chance to vote for national rulers,
it won't be for members of party which
indorses Sparks"
Unfortunately for Dakota, tis fact that
the Great, Original, Double -Back-Action
High. h.Muck-a-Muck of the General Cir
cumlocution Office was confirmed last
March. This is 10 be deplored f;
but John A. Logan and John Sherman
have announced that they will stand by
the people of Dakota. President Cleve-
land is not independent of the Senate.
Can he afford to sustain Sparks in his
crusade against the West and Northwest
There's trouble ahead for the autocratic
William.
Emmons County record. [volume] (Williamsport, D.T. [i.e. N.D.]) 1884-current, 1885-12-30
OUR BISMARCK DIRECTORY.

THE FOLLOWING BISMARCK BUSINESS
Il firms and individuals by their advertisements
are assisting in the maintenance of paper de-
they should be remembered by her citizens when
visiting the Capital in quest of professional SER
ices or for the purchase of goods
back i Wright Harvey Harris, Garland & Hull,
Satonss ssyi bis%a1ok s1 ( NssiSsna iSss
Blacksmith d and Wagonmaker7J. D. Mcdonald.
waite, Boston Shoe Store.
Boot and Shoe Maker-Wm. II. Trumbull
Cigars Tobacco and Confectionery--EdickB Bros,
clothing;-M: Eppinger, ST. Paul one-Price
Seasspann a.gp%i N Ss &c. r Parker 8 parses, Frank
Dry Goods-w. B. Watson, Dan Eisenbere,
Dry Goods and Millinery---H. R. Mead & Co.
Flour Mill-Russell, Miller & Co. 4
General Observation-Disclosures q Son.
Grocets-Hunt y Foster, A. r. Macnider. John
Yegen, T. w. Griffin, Bushrnan & Co., Balm Bros
Guns, Ammunition, ED; A. Tyler.
Moorhonss, Joseph Hars 3 Co., Van Houten
Ha.nsss saaassM EtsaM N;d., Wisk n,,,
ner House, Paeiac Hotel, Westsfn House
ACCOMPLISHMENTS Steam Laundry, Third
and Rosser Street Laundry; s'.,s,s
Lumber-John r. Hoagland, Weaver Lumbe,
Co. Gull River Lumber Co., Z. Dnnklsberx.
Meat Market, Groceries and Provisions a. w
Griffin, George Guasner.
Millinery-Miss K Brady. sj
Money to Loan-H. w. Bringhurst, Missouri
Valley Land. %1 .Mos.gage oomRpany, j. r Gage n.
bacconists-Frank j. Mason.
Photographer-L. D. Judkins.
Phystcians--Louis G. Petit, F. D. Kendrick.
Sewing Machines. Brady.
Stationery, Etc.-R L. Durant b Co.
Bros.
Watches, Jewelry, silverware, Wall Paper
Mirrors, Nc.-C. H. Phelps
Watchmakers and Jewelers-E. L. Strauss &
Bro, II. H. Day.
Emmons County record. [volume] (Williamsport, D.T. [i.e. N.D.]) 1884-current, 1885-12-30
Try Frisby's Corn Killer.
Veterans of journalism.

voIOTaAU VI SOuEAAllDus
The RECORD doesn't show up very we'll
in the local-itcm line this week, dear
reader, rs you have doubtless perceived.
Christmas is the cause. After mixing in
the giddy whirl of excitement and festiv-
ity which the holidays always bring to
the metropolis of Buchanan School
Township, the publisher, editor, compos-
itor, pressman and devil (e pluribus unum)
did not feel able to rise to the occasion,
and therefore our readers must forgive us
for leaving them minus the solid chunks
of wisdom usually ground out. Every
newspaper has just SO many columns to
fill up. AS our stock of old patent
medicine cuts is limited, we are con-
strained to ring in some aged and veteran
pilates" Do you know what plate is?
1t is stereotyped fixin' kept on hand by
country wccklics and Jim Crow daillcs,
and fills very large size long-felt want.
Now, for using once, the aforesaid plates
are as good reading as anything. as their
builders generally possess grade of in
tcllect excelled in altitude only by that of
the country editor. But sometimes the
latter necessary evil finds that his stock
of virgin plates has run out. This usually
happens after a holiday. when he needs
them most, as the printers are ''tircd, !"
and type will not set itself. This week
WE find "oursclf" this eve" business in
the singular plays hob with language
sometimes without energy and without
new plates, and most of the old ones do
ing duty in adding to the length of the
legs (beg pardon-''limbs') of table and
stoves. But we have borrowed them
from the housekeeping department. and
from this page they arc now staring you
in the face with all the dignity Of age.
Aha you recognize them as old acquaint.
ances? Bear with them gently, then, fo1
they have history. They were first
used by Editor Noah on the Ark Gazette.
From the time of the Gazette's supension
nothing is known of them until their ap.
pearance at Bismarck eurly in the seven.
ties. and they were probably brought ou1
by Editor Jewell as ballast for his trunk.
They have assisted in making rep
utation for more than one journalist OF
the Slope. The readers of the various
publications which now "sleep the sleer
that knows no waking" in the Capita
City's newspaper boneyard will recognize
them at glance. They have been pres
ent at Sheriffs' sales without number
they crack and warp with fear when 6
Sheriff comes in at the office door. They
were purchased by us as job lot from 4
Bismarck weekly when the RECORD was
launched. But their race is run. theil
sun is near its setting. Cast one last, lin
gering look upon them, dear reader; you
shall see them ne more forever.
Emmons County record. [volume] (Williamsport, D.T. [i.e. N.D.]) 1884-current, 1885-12-30
The Christmas-Eve Party.

The dancing party on the evening of
December "a, at the school-house, was a
success in every particular. There were
twenty-five couples in attendance, among
them being visitors from Winchester and
Glencoe. : Frank Smith furnished the
violin music and Charles Kilbourn pre-
sided at the organ. Refreshments were
served in the room. Selections on the
organ were rendered during recess by the
Misses Campbell and Wilson and Mr.. Kill
bourn. Dancing was kept up until 2S0
a. m. George Cochran (whose Indian
namc is Young Man with the Gentle
Voice. beamed on the assemblage, and
very materially helped to make the even
ing enjoyable by assisting Mr.. Henry
Chapman and Joe Robinson to "call.'
Everybody present declared that they had
enjoyed themselves thoroughly.
Emmons County record. [volume] (Williamsport, D.T. [i.e. N.D.]) 1884-current, 1885-12-30
ONE OF JOHN QUINCY ADA1rs S1D
HTE0

Mr.. Robert @. Winthrop once mars
rated, on the authority of John Quincy
Adams, story illustrative Of the ig-
norance in Europe concerning our
national air, soon after the signing of
the treaty of peace with Great Britain
at Ghent. A grand ball was to be
given there, at which it was proposed
to pay the customary musical compli-
ment to all the sovereigns who were
either present or represented on the occa-
sion. The sovereign people Of the United
states-representsd there by Mr.
Adams himself, Mr.. Bayard, Mr.. Clay,
MrJ Jonathan Russell and Mr.. Gallatin--
were Of course not to be overlooked; and
the musical conductor or band-master
of the place called upon these Commis-
sioners to furnish him with our national
air. "Our national air." said they, "is
Yankee Doodle" yankee Doodle"
said the conductor, "what is that?
Where shall find it7 By whom was
it composed9 Can you supply me with
the scorer" The perplexity of tho
Commissioners may be better conceived
than described. They were fairly at
their Wits end. They had never i'm
agined that they would have scores of
this sort to settle, and each turned to
the other in despair. Mr.. Adams
finally remembered that there was in
their household colored servant of
Mr.. Clay, who like so many of his race,
was frst-rate whistler, and who was
certain to know yankee Doodle" by
heart. He was sent for accordingly
and the problem was solved without
further delay. The band-master jotted
down the air as the colored boy
whistled it, and before night, said Mr..
Adams, yankee Doodle" was set to so
many parts that you would hardly
have known it; and it came out the
next day in all the pride, pomp and
circumstance of viol and hautboy, of
drum, trumpet and cymbal, to the ed
lication of the allied sovereigns OF
Europe, and to the glorifcation of the
united sovereigns of America.-St.
Louis Globe-Democrat.
Emmons County record. [volume] (Williamsport, D.T. [i.e. N.D.]) 1884-current, 1885-12-30
1HE INTELLIGENT JURY.

1AE INTELLIGENT JURY.
A correspondent at Yazeo, Miss.
sends US the following % illustrative Of
one phase Of tho jury system:
Two colored women, Mrs. Brown and
Mrs. Harris, living in the suburbs Of
Yazoo City, had frequent quarrels ovee
. watermelon vine, which, having been
planted upon the property Of MrA
Harris, had grown through the divid-
Ing fence and bid fair to soon "bloom
ACROSS the party walls"
In one Of the disputes, more fierce
than usual, Mrs. Brown tore the vine
up by the roots and threw it in the
face Of her neighbor, who, becoming
sxasperated, seized an Ak and split open
the head of her antagonist, killing her
instantly.
Mrs. Harris was arrested, and there
being no question as to the killing, tho
only point was to determine as to .
verdict of murder or manslaughter.
Judge Graves, who was presiding,
took pains to explain most particularly
the difference between murder and
manslaughter, and that in this case
there had been nothing introduced to
show any premeditation, and telling
the jury as plainly as consistent with
his Office to bring in verdict of man
daughter.
The twelve negroes composing the
jury retired, and, as was expected, al
most Immediately returned, and when
ssked for their decision what was the
surprise to near mot guilty"
The Judge appeared no less surprised
than the rest, but the prisoner was dis
charged. As the jury was leaving the
court room the Prosecuting Attorney
asked the foreman Of the jury how they
could have possibly found such a YER
dict, and asking them If they did not
think Mrs. Harris killed Mrs. Brown,
and the Judge as good as told them to
bring in . verdict Of manslaughter.
Tho intelligent juror replied that they
al knew the woman had killed her
friend, but the Judge said it could not
be murder, and he would like to know
show it could be manslaughter when
dey was bof q woman?"
The lawyer had no more to say
Detroit Free Press.
Emmons County record. [volume] (Williamsport, D.T. [i.e. N.D.]) 1884-current, 1885-12-30

very beautifully arranged on different Ia
blcs. On the last evening it was found
that large number of cakes, chickens,
apples, ETC., and a number Of fancy arti-
cles were left. A proposition was made
and agreed to that they be sold by auc.
tion. So Donald Stevenson was elected
auctionecr, and he did the "going-going-
gone business like an expert The bid
ding was lively, and nearly everything
was disposed of at good prices. When
the sale was over it was found that the
proceeds, clear of all expenses. were
1915, which was far above the most san
guine expectations of any one. 1t is un-
necessary to state that all returned to
their homes happy and we'll satisfied.
STUBS.
Emmons County record. [volume] (Williamsport, D.T. [i.e. N.D.]) 1884-current, 1885-12-30
n First Publication Dec. 2, 1885,.
Summons.
~ Territory Of Oak ota, GO
County Of Emmons,

Duncan McGillls
VS. In Jnstice Court.
Harry Jefferson,
Befnre Elliott Campbell, Justice of the Peace:
Ths Territory of Dakota sends greeting. To
I Harry Jefferson, defendant:
You are hereby summoned to appear before
nssat my Office two miles west Of Williamsport,
in aid county, on the 10th day of January, A. D.
pIaint Of the above-named plaintiff, Duncan Nc
Gillis, who claims to recover of you the sun, OF
blowing and sowing land on the southwest quar-
ter Of section 16, township 1876. range 49, and for
freighting lumber. shocking grain, plowing fire,
you are hereby notified that if you fail to appear
and answer said complaint as above required,
aaid plaintiff Will take judgment against you
for the said amount Of seventy-fve dollars, with
interest from Nov s7th, 1885, together with costs
and damages.
q Given under my hand this 9Th day of Novem-
-, A.D. 1885. ELLIOTTaCAMPBELL,
Justice of the Peace.
sfs j. IA. ARMsTRoNa; Attorney for Plaintiff.
Emmons County record. [volume] (Williamsport, D.T. [i.e. N.D.]) 1884-current, 1885-12-30
NOTICE..

Lest misunderstanding occur owing
to my temporary absence from home, re-
garding the partnership of Hodgkinson
& Margach IN the lumber business, I
hereby give notice to all debtors of the
firm that no dissolution of the firm or
settlement has occurred, and you are eau
toned against paying money or settling
bills. except in presence Of both members
of the firm.
shall reopen my lumber business again
early in the spring, at the old stand.
w. N. HoDgK1NsoN.
Emmons County record. [volume] (Williamsport, D.T. [i.e. N.D.]) 1884-current, 1885-12-30

The RECORD is the only paper de-
voted exclusively to the interests of
e mmOns County, and has q county
circulation five times as large as
any other paper published i'm EN-.
mons. As the RECORD rculates i'm
all sections of this County, and ms
every dollar expended for goods by
our citizens must of necessity go to
Bismarck, the columns of this aper
are an excellent medium through
which the M erchants of that city can
reach the residents of this portion
Of the Missouri Slope.
Emmons County record. [volume] (Williamsport, D.T. [i.e. N.D.]) 1884-current, 1885-12-30
[First Publication Decembera 9
N0tica Of C0nteat. 81 s.

NJ B. LAND OFFICE, Bismarck, D. T., No.
u vember "a, ss5.-Complaint having been
Heqry j. Blaine, for abandoning hishomestead
sntiy, No. 2,97i, dated July q, !ss4. npon ths
ecpthKest quarter w: 10 of sectiona14 town VI
with view TO the cancellation Of said entry; the
said parties are hereby summoned to appear, a
the office Of n. "A. Armstrong, Notary Public, in
1855, at II o'clock a. M, to respond and furnish
testimony concerning said alleged abandon
ment. Hearing at this Office at 2. M, January
oh, 1886 JOHN A. REA.
4 {. Gro. w. NEWTON, Attorney for Contestant.
Emmons County record. [volume] (Williamsport, D.T. [i.e. N.D.]) 1884-current, 1885-12-30

IHE packet Great Western, now sail
ing on the Pacific coast, first sailed
from New York to Liverpool forty
years ago, and remained in the Allan
tic feet twenty-nine years. She
crossed the Atlantic 116 times, brought
10000 PASSENGERS to this country, has
had 1900 births and 200 marriages on
board, and has never lost one Of her
crew, or even spar, in gale Of wind.
Emmons County record. [volume] (Williamsport, D.T. [i.e. N.D.]) 1884-current, 1885-12-30
COUNTY ITEMS.
EmnlOllsburK.

EmmOMsburK.
Correspondence of the RECORD.
EMMONsBuRG, Dec. 20.
Mr.. and Mrs. Hayes went to Vanderbilt
to spend Christmas.
The snow is all gone, and we are hav.
ing warm spring weather.
FL. A. Archambault returned from the
Little Beaver last night, where he has
been spending Christmas.
Sheriff Wade passed through Emmons.
burg, Thursday, en- route for Winona, to
see about the murder case. WILL,
Emmons County record. [volume] (Williamsport, D.T. [i.e. N.D.]) 1884-current, 1885-12-30

The engaged girl now wears brace
let on her arm; it is locked and her
lover carries the key. It is beauti.
full idea, yet, if the girl is inclined to
Airt, locking the arms OF her other ad-s
mirers would be more to the purpose.
Emmons County record. [volume] (Williamsport, D.T. [i.e. N.D.]) 1884-current, 1885-12-30

The American mosquito has fairly
established itself in England, and
thrives and multipies there. But En-
gland has no right to complain; the
mosquito is an unassisted emigrant.
Emmons County record. [volume] (Williamsport, D.T. [i.e. N.D.]) 1884-current, 1885-12-30

Remember, there IL to be New
Year Eve Dancing Party at the
WillinmspOrt schOolsHouse, Thurs.
day evening.
Emmons County record. [volume] (Williamsport, D.T. [i.e. N.D.]) 1884-current, 1885-12-30
Winchester
- ~HxIx D--~-,

"hACHeStcIs
Correspondence ofthe RECORD.
WINCHESTER, Dec. rs.
A party of hunters passed through
Winchester, this week, with thirteen deer,
en- route for Ellcndalc.
Dancing parties are now named for De-
cembcr 81, at Mr.. Mahancy's residence,
and January 8, ut tho residence of Mr.. S.
H. Cronk. ''-
Messrs. Dean and Bumstead captured a
very fiue buck, weighing upward of 200
pounds, last week. s. ID. Cummins, w
F. Horan, Mark Wilson and lady and G.
H. Bumstead and lady were among the
guests at the party given at Willlamsport
Christmas Eve.
Several people from Winchester at
tended the party given by A. L. Raynolds
on Dec. %. Quite little amusement was
caused by the host providing huge pop
corn ball for the lhandsomest lady pres
ent, which was voted to Miss Eva South
wick; alsee.a very small one for the home
liest baclie1or, which was secured by that
genial gentleman, Mr.. VIM. Pagel. MAX.
Savannah morning news. [volume] (Savannah) 1868-1887, 1885-04-28
Facts for Farmers.

Stewart county is to have farmers
club.
Mr.. Holman, of Clarke county, has a
Jersey COW that yields 26 pounds of but
ter a week.
d. NJ. Anderson, of Hampton, came
very near losing $50 COW last week. Her
tail was continually getting caught in the
briars and he cut it off, thinking he was
doing her kindness. She nearly bled to
death.
A certain farmer in Greene county has
not only curtailed his other expenses, but
has reduced the labor of beasts to a sci
ence. Being short Of pillow horses be
made him long single-tree and to this
attached two plows, making one horse
pull them both. The horse walks between
the burrows, the plOws cutting a row on
each side, and by this means he does the
work of two horses. To compensate him
for his extra exertiOn the farmer gives
him two feeds at night.
In Marion, Schley, ChattabOochee and
Muscogee counties the crops are looking
well for the season. The oat crop is grow
ing rapidly, and in Marion county
especially it is stated that there is large
acreage of oats sOwn this year, but not
much wheat and rye. In these cotton is
about all planted. One farmer from
ChattahOOchee stated that his entire crop
of cotton was ready for chopping, and
that he had already chopped a large pOr-
ton of it. He also stated that his corn
was about 10 inches high, and was being
plowed the second time. In all of the
above counties the crops are all reported
to be in good condition, and the planters
unusually active and anxious TO keep
them clear of grass.
Savannah morning news. [volume] (Savannah) 1868-1887, 1885-04-28
Georgia. sportinr Notes.

Greenville has passed an ordinance i'm
posing a fine of So on parties playing base
ball on Sunday in that town.
James Green, of Columbus, has signed
with the Chattanooga. 1t is probable that
Hancock will umpire the games between
Atlanta and Columbus.
The following are the entries for the
three davs' walking match which begins
at Atlanta en- April 80: Tom Orr, cham
piou 12-hOur runner Of Georgia; John
O'Leary, of Lithonia; Frank Burns. of
Memphis; Peter Ohlig, champion of Ger
many, Atlanta; Aft. Courts, champion Of
Kentucky; ALI. Prater, the mountain
wonder of Gainesville; James Ford. cham
piOn 6-hOur runner Of Georgia, Macon,
Ga; Gus Guerriro, of Memphis; James
Farmer, champion short distance runner
of Augusta: Pat. Dale, of New Orleans.
Savannah morning news. [volume] (Savannah) 1868-1887, 1885-04-28
3alroirimaI.
ICZEM MA +!

JIM. ELLIS, Atlanta, Ca, writes: 81 have
had a severe form Of Eczema ten gears, and
have failed to secure relief from various doc
tors, and about 40 bottles Of noted blood
remedy. Il was pronounced incurable, but
the use OF u. y. d. has effected cure, and
refer TO DR.. d. o. G. Hecry, DR.. y. r. rabcr,
Atlanta"
Mr.. r. p. Dodge, Yard Master OF Ca. r. r.,
Atlanta, writes: "For seven years my wife
has been a great sufferer from Catarrh, which
resisted the treatment Of physicians and the
use Of ali patent remedies, until she used b.
b. d. A few bottles Of this truly wonderful
blood medicine effected a cure, and cheer
fully recommend 10 e. a quick and magical
blood purifier" Sold by ali druggists nc 81 90,
or six for 80 90. Expressed on receipt OF price.
BLOOD BALM CO., Atlanta, Ca.
Savannah morning news. [volume] (Savannah) 1868-1887, 1885-04-28
A STRANGE STORY.
Curiosities of an Emanuel County Fish
Pond which Battle an Explanation.
From the Waynesboro 7ru. Citjsea.


From the WaVneSboro True Citjsea.
Mr.. j. Polk Brinson was IN town Mon
day and called to see us. He is native
of this county, and has been a citizen of
Burke all his life until this spring, when
he purchased plantation and set of mills
(the old McKinnie mills) in Emanuel
county, and has turned his attention en-
tirely to stock and grain raising, and has
not planted a seed of cotton this spring.
lie thinks there is some strange preserva-
tive property in the water of his mill
pond, which covers some 200 or 800 acres,
and tells the following facts in support of
his opinion: There is an old settlement
perfectly visible by the unusual clearness
of the water, and ten feet under the sur
face there can be seen the remains of an
old distillery, cider trough, a dairy, etc,
in perfect state of preservation; near by
is the well, well-curbing, all sound as
dollar. The fork used for the well-sweep
is still standing with no sign of decay.
This settlement is said to have been
made 70 years ago. He also says there is
a pine pole which has lain submerged for
the past 40 years, which Is apparently as
green to-day as it was the hour it was put
there. He says there is very large pine
log in the same state as the above-men-
toned pole, half of it being exposed above
the surface, but that the exposed half has
been worn off down to the mud by the
terrapins slipping on and OF it.
The pond is alive with multitudes
of fish of the finest variety, which Mr..
3. is making source of profit. He went
fishing early Monday morning, and him.
self caught 1913 Dream with hook and
line, which would have weighed $50
pounds. He brought his catch to Millen,
and sold the last one in few minutes
for the cash at 81 a dozen. The alligators
swarm in the waters of this pond, ana
are usually from to 8 feet in length,
and he AYERS that he had to beat them
out of his way the other day while fish
ing. These reptiles, he says, do not go
into winter quarters, as is Their habit
during cold weather, but when the
weather becomes cold they occupy the
large warm springs, which are numer-
GUS in the pond. Mr.. Brinson says that
it is strange, but true, that all perch
have gravel the size OF No. shot in
their heads.
Savannah morning news. [volume] (Savannah) 1868-1887, 1885-04-28
prraD.
. R % ID !

We take pleasure in notifying the
public that we have this day COM
meDced TO bake our NEW PROCESS
BREAD regularly, and we solicit for
it trial, feeling assured that it will
give perfect satisfaction.
Very respectfully,
ACOSTA & EINSTEIN,
Manufacturers Of Crackers and Candy.
16.Ounce lOaVes sc. each.
32-Ounce leaves Zoe. each.
FOR SALE AT THE FOLLOWING PLACES:
LOUIS VOGEL, corner jefferson and Wald-
burg streets.
THEO. RADERICK, cor. Bull and Jones SITS.
ISAAC ROOS. cor. Drayton and Macon SITS.
JOHN SULLIVAN, No. 1873 Congress street.
V. $. STUDER. cor. Drayton and Perry sts
HERMAN HESSE, cor. York and Montgom-
cry SITS.
d. ENTELMAN. cor. West Broad and Bay sts.
HERMANN KENKEN, cor. Indian and Farm
streets.
WIN. RAIL, cor. West Broad and Harris SITS.
JOHN LYNCH. cor. Taylor and Whitaker sts.
S. ELSlAGElt, cor. President and Haber-
sham sts.
GEO. ID. HODGES. Savannah, Florida and
Western Railway Restaurant.
FRED kLUG. cor. Jones and Price ats.
WIN. SCHElHING, cor. DraytOn and Lib
GEO. +. BYRNEs, cor. Houston and Con-
gress sts.
STALL No. Is, City Market.
OUR RETAlLsToRE. cor. Bay and Barnard.
Savannah morning news. [volume] (Savannah) 1868-1887, 1885-04-28
PaTaSOlS and Sun Umbrellas

ON MONDAY AND DURING THE WEEK
will be displayed a magnificent line Of Spring
Novelties in Street, Carriage and Coaching
Parasols and Sun Umbrellas-prices ranging
from lOc. each to SIS.