davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
The semi-weekly miner. [volume] (Butte, Mont.) 1882-1886, 1885-12-16
Mr.. Randall and the Presidency.

It is related that Representative Randall
when walking with friends in the streets of
Philadelphia last week was frequently
greeted as 1.-THE next President" and that
he responded by saying; EITHER Cleveland
will succeed himself in 1888, or it will be
useless for the Democrats to hold a Ma.
tional Convention" This observation is
greatly applauded by the Mugwumps, with
whom Mr.. Randall has suddenly come into
favor as the greatest OF prophets. On the
contrary, the true-bluessmile through their
tears for Hendricks and put in their posi-
tive pro test.
The semi-weekly miner. [volume] (Butte, Mont.) 1882-1886, 1885-12-16
Vandeubilt'S Will.

New YORK, December ia we'll known
man on Wall street said upon hearing
Vanderbilt's will: THAT will defeats every
bull hope. 1t ties the property up. The
boys will have to depend upon annuities;
and that boiled down means just this:
None oi the money is coming into Wall
street. Somebody else will have to furnish
the ammunition after this. The big estate
is put beyond their reach. and the boys are
fixed SO they can't waste any money in
stocks"
The semi-weekly miner. [volume] (Butte, Mont.) 1882-1886, 1885-12-16
The Fastest Train In America.

The new Congressional express train on
Pennsylvania Railroad, which will be
started will be one OF
1t will make the run between Philadelnhia
and Washington, 1873 miles, in three hours
and fifteen minutes, including stops, max
ing the actual running rate 46 miles Der
o The fastest train between New York
and Boston covers the distance, 234 miles
in six hours, or about 40 miles an ho,1r
including stops. The time between New
York and that city, ON the Congressional
limited will be two hours. and the train ia
designed to meet the public requirements
during the session of Congress-.
The semi-weekly miner. [volume] (Butte, Mont.) 1882-1886, 1885-12-16
"A State Funeral.

MADRID, December l2.-Tba F,,.-o,
services over the re- mains of tho ,ota K;na
aI1onso took place to-day vt the church 81
81. Francis the Great. The LARGE ad;aca
was crowded with distinguished peopie and
ene sovereign heads OF Europe were renre-
scented by members OF the ~diplomomat;c
eof?s. The civil and military pageant WINS
an imposing spectacle, witnessed bv an
Immense throna. ~"
The semi-weekly miner. [volume] (Butte, Mont.) 1882-1886, 1885-12-16
kIEL AT REST.
The Half-Breed Leader Buried Without
any Trouble.

WINNIPEG, December lathe burial OF
kiel took place this morning at St. Boni-
face. The funeral ~cortege left Riel's mothers
house on Red river, about five miles south
OF here, at 9 O'Clock, accompanied by a large
number Of relatives and half-breed svm-
pathizers. Arriving at St. Boniiace.
Cathedral, requiem mass was celebrated by
Father Dugys, assisted by the clergy.
Archbishop Tache occupied the pulpit.
After mass. the body remained in the
cathedral. 1t is expected that it will be
buried this afternoon. A large number Of
English speaking people were present out of
curiosity. There was no sign of any inter
ference or disturbance.
The semi-weekly miner. [volume] (Butte, Mont.) 1882-1886, 1885-12-16
THE PROVISIONAL GOVERNMENT.

MONTERREY, Mexico, December 12.-Tele.
evening, the appropriateness Is
ueneral Ballestars as Provisional Cover.
nor OF the State of Neuvo Leon. The do.
cree p%roc'ai.ning martial law was publishes
en's afternoon. General Bernardo REYES
IN appointed Governor and military com.
mander. General Reyes will be relieved bv
ueneral bal'estars as soon as the latter
osn reach here. He started from the CITY
The semi-weekly miner. [volume] (Butte, Mont.) 1882-1886, 1885-12-16
TWO DAUGHTERS AND A SON.
Diphtheria In New York.

New YoRK, December 12.-The Board OF
Health authorities say that the diphtheria
is spreading, and without the hearty CO.
operation of the public and the medical
profession, it will Don be beyond control.
This week cases were reported from every
part OF the city. The disease is quite as
serious as the small PIX, and it's recent
ravages puzzle the doctors.
The semi-weekly miner. [volume] (Butte, Mont.) 1882-1886, 1885-12-16
Under Martial Law.

MONTEREY, Mexico, December 12.-Actine
Governor Mauro Sepulveda this afternoon
surrendered to the State forces and General
Reyes military governor, is now the su-
preme authority in the State. The pris-
oners will be held subject to the orders Of
!ne General Government. Adecree proclaim
ing martial law will be published to-mor.
row.
The semi-weekly miner. [volume] (Butte, Mont.) 1882-1886, 1885-12-16
THE new REVERE HUOSS'

u CITY. NOnt'' reno
Reopened sunday Fly m.st centrally 'e %reE
Esss; End r r. 5sf ,9'1 s5! the % by he "a "a. f. far 'f a
npeu day and n gh, Free hu' "a.
Trains. ,I THE ph'
o,rs OF THE MARKET .LwAiso
o'.' 49, Proprietor
The semi-weekly miner. [volume] (Butte, Mont.) 1882-1886, 1885-12-16
prevented. It seems the nead cooA ne
knocked him down.

E=E EE LFLE- III
New mining companies are being organ ga n
,zed almost daily, and the Helena mo "a
ia about Quilted. Some OF the claims a'e
probably not worth the expense OF ,ncnl,
%poration. while others are really onau"
and well developed leads. In the Ia.o..
case they are quickly taken up Dv r1ele""
c~anitalists, who take care to get IN y" "
.heads I win tails you lose' basis: Com
mend me to some of the old heads here 1or
scbeming to obtain the almighty do,lar;
Taking Of dollars, they are just as oeao
sure on u trade as il they were bny1ng eo'"
dollars ut ninety-eiyht cents, sixty days.
payable in silver.
Y Rn,n,, rR ia almost as we'll known in
Butte q" in Helena. His short. round
body and jovial face, and theiund otstorles
in his possession, gained from years OF OK
perience,as Il deputy marshal, makes I'LL"
an entertaining conlpani"nf for the m"inenO
About three months ago he was
ing a nan suspected OF stealing a watch-
had made his acquaintance and. az d
friend, accompanied him in d wagon y" the
immense woodpiles just outside the city on
the Hot Springs road. The fellow Sald:
.'This pile belongs to me: hold the relns
while throw a few sticks in the wagon
X. says he held the reius like a gOod BOY,
though he knew-weII he was stealing it.
~.
A NEW hotel has been built at Rlmini to
accommodate the visitors brought thither
by the Red Mountain boom. 1t will be
opened January 1st. 1886.
The semi-weekly miner. [volume] (Butte, Mont.) 1882-1886, 1885-12-16
The Fire Record.

sHEBoYaAN. Wis.,, December 1.-THE
Croker Chair Company's buildings were
burned last night. Loss, 10000; insur-
ance, Sac, 900.
The semi-weekly miner. [volume] (Butte, Mont.) 1882-1886, 1885-12-16
TOO YOUNG TO MARRY,

The Entertaining Story of an Ohio Es-
capade.
The semi-weekly miner. [volume] (Butte, Mont.) 1882-1886, 1885-12-16

DENVER, December 12.-The J. L. San
derson Stage Company this afternoon be-
gan a suit in the United States Court
against the Government for the recoveryof
$50, 600. a balance claimed to be due them
for carrying the mail between Lake City
and Silverton.
The semi-weekly miner. [volume] (Butte, Mont.) 1882-1886, 1885-12-16
A MIRACULOUS ESCAPE.
How the Waves Assisted q Sailor to Re-
gain q Schooner's Deck.

CHICAGO, December IL Captain Sterling,
OF the steamer Mercury" from Luding-
ton, tells d thrilling story OF the marvellous
rescue OF a seaman named Andrew Ander
son, who was carried off the deck by a ire
mendous sea in mid-lake during the fearful
gale Friday night. The schooner WAS
laboring heavily at the time and it was i'm
possible to round-to or make any effort to
rescue the unfortunate. His companions
had given him up for lost, when suddenly
Captain Sterling was thunderstruck to see
the man holding to the fender and en-
deavoring to climb over the stern. He
was quickly pulled on board. The escape
of the man was miraculous. He
says that the sea which washed him over
board carried him about fifty feet from the
vessel, and in the direction which she was
sailing. He is a good swimmer, and when
he came up on the crest OF the wave he
could see the ship light shining through
the driving snow storm, and struck out as
best he could to get as near them as pos
sible. In his life-and-death struggle he was
materially assisted by the undertow or
back sea, which being strong, drew him to
the vessel. At this moment another wave
swept over him, and as he came to the
surface, his head struck the side of the
schooner. He retained his presence of
mind and began reaching for the tenders,
which he knew were hanging over the side.
Fortunately he succeeded in grasping the
last one on the port side and was helped
Oh board more dead than alive.
The semi-weekly miner. [volume] (Butte, Mont.) 1882-1886, 1885-12-16
A Cattleman's Appeal.

LAWRENCE, Kas., December 12.-Captain
Couch, the Oklahoma boomer, says the
catrlemen only removed the fat cattle from
the reservations. and that the young cattle
and COWS still remain. He beseeches the
department to allow cattlemen to remain
with their stock on account Of the trouble
and loss attending q removal at this time.
The semi-weekly miner. [volume] (Butte, Mont.) 1882-1886, 1885-12-16

A CHINESE cook at the Bon Ton Restau-
rant-which, by the way, is the leading res
~taurant in the city-was in the act of
raising a clever to split the head cooks
caranium, when his hand was arrested by
a waiter near him, and = possible murder
Arkansas ladies' journal. (Little Rock, Ark.) 1884-1886, 1885-12-12

OF distinguished military officers of the
British service in India, it is said. He
was two years and a half engaged in
making IT. it contains eight thousand
seven hundred pieces, and Is valued At
three thousand dollars. Madame Van
Auer shows some very excellent pieces
OF kenslngton embroidery, with human
figures IN drapery in relief; and spe-
cialty in knitting that attracts notice is a
sotarobe, by Mrs W. L. Haber, No. !
SIS In needle-painting one of the most
striking exhibits is piece in tapestry
embroidery, representing Gen, Wash
lngton d1Smounting on battlefield, his
horse held by an orderly, in which the
eNpreSsage and portraiture are very ex-
cellent, Mr.. 6. Fuller shows a piece
entitled the american Fleet, and 9TH
er pictures Of needle-paintng in Ken
slngton embroidery. Among articles
loaned are two very old pictures from
former United States Minister to Bolivia
and Peru, of sacred subjects on tracery
grounding of silver and gold ; book of
designs, forty-three years old, belonging
to Mrs. McCausland, made in the Irish
National School of the Vicountess Sar-
ton, by Mary Maughen; and an elegant
ly embroidel ed quilt, the gift of the late
John Mccullough to Mrs. Theodore
Moss.
Arkansas ladies' journal. (Little Rock, Ark.) 1884-1886, 1885-12-12
!. crazy Quilt Show.

allowing account Of artistic t, :. crazy =,
, .5s New York Art Exhibit will
Y Quilt Show" as the nee
s,b;5ition is called, still eontin-
! nsok and is attracting numerous
!. while all the quilts in the exhi-
NV be commended as proof Of
.D;don OF industry of the makers,
4 comparatively few of original
'aesign or artistic finish. Tha+
.4r,cs m)st attention is the auto
l,t Of Mrs, Emma F. Wright,
! upon which are seen the sign
IoQaeen of England, the Prince
i Lord Beacons6eld, Mr.. Glad
cardinal Newman, the Bishop of
h. Sir Henry Ponsonby, Lady
President Cleveland, ex-Presi-
Ehur, Vice-President Colfax,
Booth, and other notables of the
j the stage, and professional and
BIZ in Europe and America, But
! These autographs, and the dain-
India ink and pen-and-ink
J, and the horiated border in wa
kB that taiS quilt is remarkable s.;
Rae work in it is of the simplest
|fr For the variety of embroid-
thes introduced and originality in
pitches, the work of Mrs. C. c.
n including Nos. 367 1868 and
especially noticea BILE; while
originality of design and more
fand artistic effects are seen in
quilt by Mrs, Brookheld, who
IleSialI y caught the Turkish fig
F'Oat the Turkish colors in en-
4 ana IN No. 1874, a quilt incor-
oriental colorS and East Indian
ynSuFes, in embroidery, by Mr.
Ips[,' The booth of Madame
N, slSF' including Nos,63-77, of
r. lamOrequins, screens, scarts,
RI tides etc., from her studio,
IN avenue and showing repro
I N N needle-work of the Italian
a ny s.. renaissance, the Lewis
|p,"' XIV, modern French and
H., II snDtoideries, with effective
n S' r,,. p,eceS' in which needle
s'an ,'o5'het-work in gold tinsel
f y q is one of the most at
In the exhibition. Madame
Ia n 1n .:@s a dress front oforig-
4 ,n u Fl0on applique and en-
In, "u every piece is the work
Laura Grimsgaard
In n a,v-"ork sofa-cusbion No
Arkansas ladies' journal. (Little Rock, Ark.) 1884-1886, 1885-12-12

Miss Bayard has become quite famous
at the capital for her love of dogs and
daring teats of Craftsmanship, and has
given another proof of her fearlessness
by attempting to ride her horse down a
steep declivity at the great cabin near
the John Bridge arch. In this case moth
ing but her GOODNESS and courage saved
her life, The declivity was almost too
steep for the horse to stand on, and he
stumbled, throwing her forward over his
head. The skirt of her habit caught in
the saddle, and she would certainly have
been killed had she been less cool and
active. AS she fell forward she seized
the rein near the bit and thus held her
head above the rough ground, while the
frightened horse scrambled back to the
level.
Arkansas ladies' journal. (Little Rock, Ark.) 1884-1886, 1885-12-12
Life Here and Abroad.

le idte NoDeft l.. Keam OF Wash
lngton, father of Mrs. Vinie Ream Hox-
lie, was the founder of Madison, Wis.
Mr.. Vanderbilthas lately released sew
eral mortgages held by him against the
Grant estate. He has in every case been
paid dollar for dollar for so doing.
Mrs. Mary E. Bryan, of Atlanta, has
accepted an offer to become editor of
Munro's Weekly Story Paper, in New
York, at salary of $4,000 year, per-
haps the highest salary drawn by any
woman writer in the country,
Mrs, Hendricks is left in comfortable
circumstances. She herself largely took
charge of the private business affairs of
her husband, and managed them with
signal success-"much better the Vice
President used to say" thanI could have
done myself.
Miss Mary Anderson will contribute
to the anuary number of Lippincott's
paper of "reminiscences of her recent trip
to England, giving her impression of
London audiences and London society.
A notable article in the same number
will consist of a series of criticisms by
George Elliot upon Dickens, Tennyson,
Carlyle, Kingsley, Browning, and 9TH
ers other noted contemporaries, newly
resuscitated from the Westminster Re-
view.
The girls of St. Petersburg, says the
Vedomost, are learning trades in order
to earn their own living. The women's
industrial schools are overcrowded. The
girls learn book-binding, type-setting,
shoe-making, bookkeeping, making of
toys and artificial flowers, wood-carving
and painting. Schools, Libraries, wo-
mems and children's hospitals, and many
private offices are now held by women.
The Times-Democrat thus defends the
substance, while leaving the shadowy
rhythmS unnoticed:
"The New York Sun Of Thursday last
has this to say Of one Of our Sunday po-
ems: That excellent and most valuable
journal. the Times-Democrat, has apo
etical contributor whose versihcation is
excellent, but whose rules Of conduct are
very defective. What are we to think,
for instance, Of such passages as the fol-
lowing?
Beneath the shadow of the vines,
Arkansas ladies' journal. (Little Rock, Ark.) 1884-1886, 1885-12-12

The new French embroidered cost
umes have the same pattern repeated in
different sizes on various parts OF the
skirt and waist, decided improvement
on the melancholy time when the same
staring flower was placed on waistcoat'
draperies, flowers and cuffs. The adap-
tation of the work to the place which It
decorates indicates that it was made tor
one especial costume, and makesit doub-
ly elegant in effect.
Arkansas ladies' journal. (Little Rock, Ark.) 1884-1886, 1885-12-12

Beads which suggest the ace of clubs
more than anything else are called sham
rock in England. The manufacturer
took his hint from the royal visit to Ire
land.
Fort Worth daily gazette. (Fort Worth, Tex.) 1882-1891, 1885-10-21

LONDON, Oct. 0,-Dispatchos from
Athens say the Greek army is eager for
war and that the ministers are delivering
speeches,
The war rumors from the Balkans con
hict, \ dispatch to the Standard from
Pesth states that the Bulgarian troops
now mask their movements and that an
attack ON the Turkish frontier is really
imminent. The Bulgarian PREMIER NJ.
krayeloff, IL is stated, despite the refusal
of King Milan TO receive an emisSary Of
Prince Alexander, has left for the SeIyian
capital to propose a joint Bulgarian and
Serviau attack on Turkey
Fort Worth daily gazette. (Fort Worth, Tex.) 1882-1891, 1885-10-21
War CLOUDS.
Russia and Austria atvariance-- Move
ments Of the Troops in the
Balkans Kept Secret.
Crete Ready TO Aid Greece Joint Bull
garian and Scryiau Attack on
Turkey Proposed.
~ 81 to send 10000 Men TO nuimah-
King Christian and his Men
Divided.
Annlr. In a Muddled CondItlon.

Via Mackay Bennett Gable to the Gazette,
LONDON, Oct. 20.--A serious misun-
Outstanding has developed between Rus
STA aud Austria on the Eastern question
Notwithstanding the indefatigable cf-
forts Of the marquis OF Salisbury and the
vigorous intervention Of Prince Bismarck
1t was at thoritatively stated to-day that
the relations of the two powers are in
crcasingly unsettled and precarious, both
cabinets having finally disagreed
Proposals for fresh conference We're
next made and ostensibly agreed TO-
Negotiations were begun with this
avowed object in view, but it is now an
nounced that the powers have been I'M
able to agree on the prelimluaries of the
basis for the proceedings.
Communication between Bulgaria and
Seivia has been reopened again ON the
basis of a union OF both countries against
Turkey.
The actual movements OF the troops
are shrouded in mystery on both sides OF
the Seryian border, rigid press censor
ship having been, without warning, sim
ultaneously established in Scryla, Bul.
garia and East Room-Elee.
Fort Worth daily gazette. (Fort Worth, Tex.) 1882-1891, 1885-10-21
The Ynnkee colIcrl. IlI. Ilenl.

DUBLIN, oct. 20.---At the Armagh SEES.
sions, John II. Parneli Of New York, a
brother of Mr.. Charles Stewart parncll,
sued several Of his tenants FOR the nom
payment OF rents for seven years. The
magistrate remarked that the defendants
had evidently obeycd Charles Stewart
PamelIs Instructions instead Of the
PLAINTIFFS. A verdict in favor Of the
plaintiff was rendered IN each case.
Several farmers have been sentenced IN
Limerick to one months imprisonment
for riotlng ana boycotting.
Fort Worth daily gazette. (Fort Worth, Tex.) 1882-1891, 1885-10-21
Ilowling Against OIambciialn.

BumSGiAH oct POI sewn hundred
unemployed workingmcn IA Tits citg ~
day marched % the house OF Nil Cham.
berhln. The chief 81 police, leaning 81
thoir intention aud fearing violence, sent
q large force OF police By D shorter rolie,
and whom the crowd arrived az Mr. Clam.
bcrlaiu's house they found q surrounded
by policemen. Alter consultations dep.
ntaliou ~ three Of the unemployed work
mon were selected 20 seq MI Chamhcf.
lain. lhey detailed ther grievances aud
accnefd Sir Chambcrlaln % makiiig q
row wltb the wealthier class0. 20 ALLEVIATE
sympathy from The suffering pDoF fpr Der.
sonal political aims. MI Chamberlain
refused 80 attend The meeting maid 90
the distress FUNDS. The mon tam ~
turned % their place Of mepi.n4 svm,ins
against Mr Cailn1oHlih
Fort Worth daily gazette. (Fort Worth, Tex.) 1882-1891, 1885-10-21

Tho secretary of war has issued the
following general order, which will
hencetorth DC an additional army regula.
ton, In time of peace \ detail of not
less than one officer aud three enlisted
men, VIII be kept constantly mdcr in.
strctlons and practice, In military sig
mailing, ateuch post IN The United states.
until ;he officers and an uon have suai
cient Intelligence ndarc proficient in Tho
use OF the general service codo, with Nag,
torch aud Photograph, and the hello
graphite code, with disks rhepoN.com-
maudrr VIII detail an acting signal on
Ger at each post to give the necessary iu.
structons, and supervision iu Geld pgnc
tee The monthly report OF INSTRUCTIONS
and practice VIII be rendered ~ he cmrl
signal o1ieoE through the department
commanders
Fort Worth daily gazette. (Fort Worth, Tex.) 1882-1891, 1885-10-21

LoNpoN, oct. 20.--The Servinn minis
ter to England has written Il letter TO Mr..
Gladstone IN defense of his country's aC-
uon. He says Servia does not herself de-
sire and cannot allow Bulgaria TO attain
undue leadership. lie hopes the present
war-clouds viii clear away and leave cor
dial relations between The Bulgariaus,
SeN.ans and Greeks.
NJ Christitich, the Scryian lninister, Ia
hts letter to Mr.. Gladstone, said lac hoped
the solution OF the Room-Eleeau question
would include plan for the preservation
OF the balance of power in the East and
the union of Serva, Bulgaria and Greece
against foreign invasion.
Fort Worth daily gazette. (Fort Worth, Tex.) 1882-1891, 1885-10-21
BOWIE.
iind TO BE bono over Again brought tu
Tiuio Important Trini.

HAD TO BE Done over Again Brought Ia
Time Important Tiini.
Special TO ibo Gazette.
eowlG Ten, oct 20. The grand jury
adjourned saturday evening They found
siSly.iour true bills, and report The
county ~ splendid condition financially
The reason Tor so many bills bolng found
was That the last grand iury was con.
posed Of thirteen mon, thereby making
this grand jury do MI their work over 10
save future trouble This Is the most
Important week Of The court, several lni.
portant cases beng set for trial. 1lic
state rs.J. =. Irvine, for Che murder Of
Capt Kerr came up this morning;
tliirty-twO Witnesses were summoned lor
Che defense, ana nineteen i0r lhe state
A great deal % Interest r being aiken m
tic irial, as both parties have q gr0at
many friends ~ the county,
Judge Pincr yesterday fined seycral Of
our cltilens 500 FOR not being on hand
when wanted Tho consequences nrc that
all Witnesses leir Bowie before daylight
this morning, tn be sure a0d he nn hand
The railroad company have becn com
pcllod 70 add fifty feet 90 thrr cotton
platform and arc grading their side tracks
Business OF Ell Kinds Is reported yOry
heavy and the merchants ali hafe smiling
cOunlenunccs
Fort Worth daily gazette. (Fort Worth, Tex.) 1882-1891, 1885-10-21
a rIp1lt Mlth rirntn..

Hone kong, Oct. 20.--The British
steamship Greyhound, trading locally IN
Chinese waters, has arrived here, and her
second officer reports that desperate at
tempt was made by Chinese pirates TO
capture the vessel. The captain OF the
Greyhound was inycgled on board pi-
rate ship, and after being plunderod, was
killed. The pirates then attempted to
secure The Greyhound, and desperate
fight onsued in which the officers and
engineers of the latter vessel were badly
No&ded. The Greyhound put ON full
head Of steam and cscnped 70 thIs port
Fort Worth daily gazette. (Fort Worth, Tex.) 1882-1891, 1885-10-21


novel point has been mnaa before
Mn jOnhs, assistant secretary az tbs u
terlor, ia tllg matter of the NoatAna iui.
proyemw6t company Tile o,fdrHtp lpr
that company hrs suggested Gust IL was
entitled 10 cut timber from th lands m
controversy because they uro mluprsi
lands, ANA the law authorizes ,hn Climber
TO bc talru for domestic use, uN,+-$7at, Il
the lands are decided 10 Bp mineral
lnuds, they VIII revert not 10 tbo govern,
mcnt, hut to the company Mr. drnks
has said IL might be well TO proceed eau
tiously IN This natter for while 4 WAS
true that the government could sue Tor
200 cords Of wood, they might IN doing So
lose 1000 acres of lane The interior dp-
parimcnt Is proceeding with the roadmst-
mcnt OF the hand grants, ana ,Wcuds la
continue this prolractcd and costly upe7l
ton, The result II is claimed, Wlll BE-
the saving OF u great many hundreds Ut
thousands OF acres 10 the public domain
4 decision of the United States supreme
court has been found which win be mcor,
pOnted Ia the report of the commissioner
OF The land Office, In accordance with
which all land grants, It Is said, can be-
rcadjusted The president has Indicated
his approval Of the plan for general 10
adjustment.