The Arizona sentinel. [volume] (Arizona City [Yuma], Yuma County, A.T. [Ariz.]) 1872-1911, 1885-10-24
WASPS.
How They Make the Material for and
Build Their Nests.


Build Their Nests.
''Oh, Uncle George, just come and
see what Sam and foundr' exclaimed
little Alfred, rushing into his uncle's
study one bright Saturday morning.
Uncle George laid down his pen with
a smile. what have you found, Al
fred?" he asked, as he rose to follow
his little nephew.
''Well, l don tknow exactly what it is,
Uncle George" answered the little boy,
leading his uncle through the garden.
1T Is great big gray ball that looks as
if it is made of paper, and it is fastened
on branch of the big apple tree down
at the end of the orchard. Sam and |
were going to throw stones at it, but
we saw some wasps crawling over it.
and we were afraid to"
''It is very well that you did not
throw any stones at it, answered his
uncle. 1T is wasps' nest, and if you
had made them angry they might have
stung you very badly"
They soon came to the tree, and AL
fred pointed out the object of their
curiosity to his uncle. 1t was an un-
usually large wasps' nests, and the in
sects were swarming in and out, look
ing quite formidable enough to deter
any one from touching their fortress.
Didn't you ever see wasps' nest
before, SAM" asked Uncle George of
his youngest nephew, who was seated
on the fence viewing the wasps with
curiosity mingled with q little fear.
mo, sir, answered Sam Uncle
George. where DO they get their nest2'
-rcv make was the answer.
Alfred and sam looked at the nest in
illre.l'ous wonder It did not seem
possible that an insect as small as the
wasp could build such It large nest.
''Why, it's made of paper, isn't it?'
asked sam, at length.
LET us sit down here a little while
and l will tell you how they make it.
The wasps are furnished with broad,
powerful mandibles, or pincers, and
with these they tear off small particles
of woody fiber from gate-posts, palings
or the bark of trees. This they mix
into soft pulp with their saliva, and
with this pulp they construct the nest.
The inside of the nest is divided into
little combs or cells, and the substance
that separates these cells is generally
thicker and tirmer than that ON the out
side of the nest. As the nest is enlarged
new paper is made for the purpose, the
whole nest being inclosed in the last
made envelope, and the inner one is re-
moved to make place for more cells.
THE nests of wasps in tropical coun-
tries are sometimes very large, often six
feet long, and they are inhabited by
very large families of wasps."
''How much paper those big nests
must taker' exclaimed Sam, who had
been deeply interested in his uncle's ac-
count.
'Yes, paper making is the principal
industry of these little insects" ;"
answered his uncle. Each one of
them has his ov Il share of work to do,
and so, little " little, the great nest is
built"
What do wasps eat?" asked Alfred.
"Wasps will eat great variety of
both animal and vegetable food"
answered Uncle George.
They will eat insects, ripe fruit,
sugar, and they often invade Dee-hives
and steal the honey. There is Brazil
ian species of wasp that is known to
store up honey like bees"
''Arer't hornets and wasrs very much
aGke2' asked Sam
"Yes, answered Uncle George.
Tine hornet is Che largest species of
wasp and found ir the south OF En-
GLAND Now boys, , must 60 back to
my writing L wiz leave you here to
watch the wasps if YOU want TO, and
there is one very useful lesson that I
hope you will learn from them"
what is that, Uncle George?" asked
the boys together.
Remember that great things are
made up of little Ones" answered
Uncle George. lone wasp alone could
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