davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Semi-weekly south Kentuckian. [volume] (Hopkinsville, Ky.) 1883-1889, 1885-06-26
soCIALITIEs.

Mr.. S. o. Brame, of Scbrec, is in
the city.
Miss Mamie Henry is visiting rcla-
tives in the city.
Hon. Polk Lailoon paid a flying
visit to the city Tuesday.
Hon. Jas. A. Mckenzie left for
Frankfort yesterday morning.
Miss Lizzie White, of Richmond,
is, visiting Mrs. c. NJ. Latham.
Miss Mary Burnett, of Cadiz, is Wis
iting the family of Mr.. l. Burnett.
Miss Maggie Blumenstiel, of Evans
vile, is visiting her cousin, Miss May
Blumenstiel.
Miss Willie Manahan, of Waco,
Texas, is visiting the family of Rev.
W. b. Walker, near the city.
Mr.. Clarence Il. Kennedy and Mr..
w. Butler Gilliland, went to Daw-
son Sunday to spend several days.
DIR. Jno. ID. Clardy left Wednesday
to attend the meeting of the General
Baptist Association, at Mayileld.
Semi-weekly south Kentuckian. [volume] (Hopkinsville, Ky.) 1883-1889, 1885-06-26
THE MASONIC CELEBRATION.
st. Johns Day Royalty Observed.

The Masons had grand time of it
Wednesday. Their celebration of St.
Johns day at the Fair grounds was a
big success and thew realized a hand
some sum from the proceeds.
The shooting matches, the base ball
game and the address by Mr.. McKen-
2ie were all enjoyable features. Mr..
McKenzie's address was one of his
best efforts. Able, eloquent, enter
taiuing and instructive, it was just
the speech for the occasion and de.
livered in the orators own inimita.
lie style. We regret that we are un.
able TO publish at least synopsis OF
the speech.
The barbecue was first-class in al
of its appointments and there wa
the greatest abundance of well cook
ed victuals.
The match game of base ball be
tween lIopkinsvilc and Clarksvill'
clubs resulted in victory for Hop
kinsvllle by score of 10 tot.
The crowd was estimated at on,
thousand or perhaps more.
Semi-weekly south Kentuckian. [volume] (Hopkinsville, Ky.) 1883-1889, 1885-06-26
The H. 4 9. Survey.

The surveying party now at work
Oh the lIopkinsville & Cadiz Railroad
will survey probably 10 or II miles
this week. The route already survey
ed is almost straight line for the
first 6 miles, The start was made in
Mrs. Ships grove in the northwest
ern suburbs, about one mile from the
Court House. The survey runs
through DR.. Il. S. Woods farm, then
through Mr.. Jack Morris to the But
tcrmilk road, l27 chains from the
starting point. 1t crosses next into
Col. j. NJ. Dodd's farm about 10
chains into Mr.. j. 4. Ricketts,, then
into another farm of DIR. Il. S.Woods,
and on through Mr.. NJ. ID. Meacham's,
Mr.. Sam Paynes and Mr.John Pyle's,
passing within few feet of the lat
tor's barn. II then goes through the
farms of Mr.. John Wright and Mr..
J. W. Owen aud further than this
we are not advised. The route so
far is pronounced more than an
average one and the road can in all
probability DO built very cheaply.
The surveying party consists of the
following force:
General Director and Manager,
Maj. j. w. Robinettc; Surveyor,
Capt. A. V. Townes, assisted by
Mcssrs. Herman Cox, Hanson Du-
lin and Ohio Anderson ; Photographer,
Capt. J. II. Fits; Leveler, Prof. c.
IL. Dietrich assisted by Mr.. Logan
Feland; Axe-men, Wharton Crabh
and a young foreigner, name not
learned.
The party camped out for the first
time Tuesday night and viii trough
1t" IN the woods until the work IL
done. The survey will probably bt
finished to the G. u y. and to the
Trigg line by Aug. LIST and then thu
next thing will be to 90 to work ant
build the road. We belieYe it will
be done and that speedily.
Semi-weekly south Kentuckian. [volume] (Hopkinsville, Ky.) 1883-1889, 1885-06-26
BASE BALL.
GAINESVILLE VS. Hopkinsville.

The game of ball played on We'd
ncsday between the Clarksville and
HOpkinsville clubs resulted in the de-
feat of the former by a score of 10 to
7. With few exceptions, both clubs
did well but the splendid catching
of Gardner for Clarksville, and pitch
ing of Carroll for Hopkinsville were
particularly noticeable. The gentle
manly conduct of the GAINESVILLE
players was noticed by all, and il
gives us pleasure to say that we new
er saw a more quiet and orderly
game. The umpiring of Mr.. Beau
mont gave general satisfaction. BE.
low, we give the score:
Semi-weekly south Kentuckian. [volume] (Hopkinsville, Ky.) 1883-1889, 1885-06-26
Enterprise Always Furnishes a
Sure Basis Of Success.

The world moves and history re-
peats itself. Washington, the first
President Of the United States, is said
in history to have been the 'iirst in
war, the first in peace and the first in
the hearts of his fellow citizens"
TOM EDMUNSON is the pioneer
beer vender of Hopkinsville. lie was
the first to sell beer; is the first in the
minds of those who drink beer, the
first in the estimation of those who
believe i'll honest dealings. In 1868
this enterprising citizen opened lit
tie beer stand on Russellville street
in this city, the dimensions of which
were ~ by 30 feet, where he sold
that most delightful beverage for
about three years, his patronage and
influence as Il business man gradual
ly increasing each successive year, af-
forwards conducting the same bust
ness under the store-rOom now occu-
pied by Jones Il Co., on Main street,
and latterly at his present place of
business OH Nashville street, within
one square Of the depot.
Mr.. Edmundson has been encour-
aged in his business career by lib
eral and partial patronage. He has re-
Gently arranged and prepared his back
yard for a BEER GARDEN, a
step desiredIy TO be praised, as it fur
nishcs neat, private and inviting
place for pleasant and social comviv-
iality. lie deserves the encourage
lnent and patronage of our people.
Call and get one Of his cool, re-
ircshing glasses of beer.
Semi-weekly south Kentuckian. [volume] (Hopkinsville, Ky.) 1883-1889, 1885-06-26
TOBACCO SALES.

Sales by Alternately Il Co., June
10Th and oath of 100 hhds. as follows:
lib hhds. good leaf from-$S 80 to
u IS.
II hhds. low leaf and Jugs from
S. 90 to s so.
Market about steady on all kinds
of leaf but decidedly lower OH Tugs
of every description.
From information desired from our
patrons more than q ofthe crop has
been marketed.
Sales every Tuesday and Wednes-
day.
Sales by Duckner & Woodbridge
June 90, "A and %, of 100 Hhds. to-
bacco as follows:
G9 llhds. Medium to Good leafs
s 80 to II so.
"a Hhds. Common leaf-$7 so to
8 25.
% Hhds. Medium to Good lugs-$
6 % to s 25.
16 Hhds. Common and Trashy
lugs-$5 % TO 6 90.
Market continues along at last
weeks prices.
Tobacco sales by Hancock, f. Il II.
June Oath of 1876 Hhds.
Semi-weekly south Kentuckian. [volume] (Hopkinsville, Ky.) 1883-1889, 1885-06-26
SToTEN:

From my pasture, on the night of
June oath, 1885, one dark bay horse,
six years old and about l5la hands
high; has a white spot on side of
face below the left eye, marked on
rump from fighting, has long name
and rather light tail. He is an extra
fine saddle horse, walks fast, fox
trots well and racks rapidly, and is a
horse of good style. l will pay lib
eral reward for the delivery of said
horse to me or for any information
that will lead to his recovery.
d. j. METCALF,
Garrettsburg, Ky.
Semi-weekly south Kentuckian. [volume] (Hopkinsville, Ky.) 1883-1889, 1885-06-26
FOREIGN NEWS.
Gladstone Promises not to OBJ
struot Business and a Cabinet
is Formed

LONDON, June 2l.-In the House of
Lords this evening Lord Granville
announced the formation of a Cabinet
by the Marquis of Salisbury and
moved an adjournment till Thursday.
The motion carried by a unanimous
vote. After a similar announcement
by Mr.. Gladstone the House of Com
mons adjourned till Wednesday.
The incoming and outgoing Cab
met Ministers will proceed to Wind
sor Castle tomorrow, when the seals
of the different departments will be
formally transferred in the presence
of the Queen. The members of the
Gladstone ministry have been sum
moned to attend special council to-
morrow morning.
The following is an authentic list
of the new Cabinet:
Prime Minister and Secretary for
Foreign Affairs. the Marquis of Sal
isbury.
First Lord of the Treasury, Sir
Stafford Northcote.
Chancellor of the Exchequer, Sir
Michael Hicks-Beach.
Lord High Chancellor, Sir Hard
ing Clifford.
Lord President of the Council,
Viscount Cranbrook.
Lord of the Privy Seal, the Earl of
Harrowley.
Secretary for the Home Depart
ment, Sir Richard Assheton Cross.
Secretary for the Colonial Depart
ment, Col. Frederick Stanley.
Secretary for War; the Right Hon.
VIM. Henry Smith.
Secretary of State for India, Lord
Randolph Churchill.
First Lord of the Admiralty, Lord
George Hamilton.
President of the Local Government
Road, Arthur James Balfour.
President of the Board of Trade,
the Duke of Richmond and Gordon.
ce-President of the Council, the
IlOu. Edward Stanhope.
Lord Lieutenant of Ireland, the
Earl of CarnavOn.
Semi-weekly south Kentuckian. [volume] (Hopkinsville, Ky.) 1883-1889, 1885-06-26
KENTUCKY KNOWLEDGE.

WIN. Ryan, a switchman, was kill
ed by the cars at Louisville.
The State Bar Association, will
meet at Grab Orchard Springs, July
9Th.
Joe Perkins, coal miner, was run
over and killed by the cars near Cat
lettsburg.
Wallace Liggett, a small boy, was
drowned while swimming in the riv-
or at Louisville.
John L. Beams store at Mt. Ster-
ling was entered by burglars and his
safe robbed of $3.50.
Mr.. NJ. A. Mason, a Hawesville
lawyer, has become associate editor
of the Democrat, of that place.
Sam Anderson, who murdered
Wash Osborn, near Dry Ridge, TWEEN
ty years ago, has just been arrested.
The Second Annual Fair of the
Adair County Agricultural Associa-
ton will be held at Columbia, Aug.
1921.
Geo. S. Rhoades, cOlored miner,
was killed by falling slate in a coal
mine, near Bcvier, Davies Co., last
Friday.
Miss Bessie White, the youngest
sister of Hon. Jno d. White, will be
married on the Both of June TO Mr..
S. w. Hager, of Salyersville, Ky.
N. II. Harper, a colored attorney,
presided as judge pro TEN iii the city
court of Louisville, one day last
week. This is the first case Of the
sort in Kentucky.
Miss Lille Brown, flfteen-year-
old school girl, fell from the second
story of the college building at Fro
donia and broke her thigh bone and
was otherwise injured.
Grant Green, Jr., and Miss Joe
Gray, a step-daughter Of Commits
sioner of Agriculture Jno. f. Davis,
of Frankfort, eloped to Jacksonville,
Thursday, and were married.
In a family fight near Murray,
John Farris killed his fathcr-in-law,
Joe Hart, and fatally wounded his
brother-in-law, jim Hart. The dead
" work was done with a knife.
Frank Gregory, who was on tie
reporting force ofthe Louisville Com
mercial, has been arrested for cmbez-
cling 500 belonging TO the Terra
IIautc Express, while acting as sOlc-
itOr for that paper
II. II. Layson, of Dayicss county,
charged with cutting Jack Swopc
with intent to kill aud for whom II
reward Of $3.50 was offered, was cap
tured by Marshal Griffith, Of Owens
boro, last Sunday, at CurdsviIlc, Ky.
1t is said that the Internal Revc-
nue. force in Kentucky is TO be re-
duced % per cent. A list Of twenty
eight names for dismissal in the Lou
isville district has just been made
out in the Internal Revenue Bureau
and another of twenty in the eighth
district. The Bureau refuses to give
the names for publication.
Hillary Calhoun, aged eighty-six
years, was found dead yesterday at
Grcensburg. lie stopped down to
drink water out of pool ten or
twelve inches deep and fell forward
and being too feeble to get up he was
drowned with his face in the water
and his body on the bank.
Qninine has reached a point in
price lower than was ever known be.
fore. Standard brands can be bought
at wholesale at so cents per ounce
in single packages or rs cents in
packages of five ounces. This is {
considerable difference between the
ordinary prices of from two to three
dollars in gold, to that of 5000 il
Confederate money, which inside the
Confederate lines was very common
price.-Frankfort Capital.
Semi-weekly south Kentuckian. [volume] (Hopkinsville, Ky.) 1883-1889, 1885-06-26
Margaret Wickham, wife of James

Margaret Wickham, wife of James
Wickham, a drayman of Maysville,
had been an invalid for the past
twenty years. Monday her life OF
sickness and trouble was ended.
Tuesday while cleaning up the room
occupied by her for long time prior
to her death, her husband discovered
a bag of gold and silver coin hidden
in a mattress. The amount is not
known, but it is snug sum. Wick
ham is well advanced in life, but is
hard working and industrious, and
will use the money to good advan-
tage.
Semi-weekly south Kentuckian. [volume] (Hopkinsville, Ky.) 1883-1889, 1885-06-26
SPECIAL LOCALS.
WESTERN KENTUCKY lVNATIs ASYLUM.

HoPKINsvILLE, KY, June q, 49,
THOS. b. POWELL, AN INSANE
MAN, of Henderson county, left this
Asylum about the 18th. A reasona-
BILE compensation will be paid to any
who will return him. His height is
5 feet II inches, age about q years
has sandy beard, blue eyes, looks
down when speaking, bass voice
and wore dark wooden clothing.
Address,
L. w. POWELL, Esq, Henderson,
or JAS. R0DMAN, Supt.
Semi-weekly south Kentuckian. [volume] (Hopkinsville, Ky.) 1883-1889, 1885-06-26
STRAY ED F.!

From the undersigned, at Dycus-
berg, Ky, April 2Sth, 1885, l bay
mare Texas pony, about 6 years old,
l gray horse colt, 2 years old, l sor-
rel, blaze faced horse colt, | year old.
l will pay liberal reward for their
delivery to me, or for information so
that l can get them. For further in
formation apply at this office.
S. II. CASSIDY,
Dycusberg, Ky.
Semi-weekly south Kentuckian. [volume] (Hopkinsville, Ky.) 1883-1889, 1885-06-26
Opposed to Strong Drink.

"Parker's Tonic is delicious to the
palate; it invigorates, but docs not
promote a love for strong dring; il
purilies the blood, thus curing kidney,
liver and lung troubles and rheuma-
tism. 1t should be kept in every
home" G. II. Sherman, photographer,
Elgin, Ill. Place it in yours.
Semi-weekly south Kentuckian. [volume] (Hopkinsville, Ky.) 1883-1889, 1885-06-26
SAM JONES!

The place to get the
best is what the peo-
pie want to find out
and right here we
want TO tell you some
thing in that line. @.
w. Ducker's Carriage
Shop is the place to
get your repairing on
all kinds of Vehicles
done in the best and
mostsubstantial man
ner. He works none
but frst-class work
men, therefore he
turns out nothing but
the best work. His
prices are very reas-
enable.
Semi-weekly south Kentuckian. [volume] (Hopkinsville, Ky.) 1883-1889, 1885-06-26

G. N. Robinson was nominated for
the Legislature by the Democratic
primaries held yesterday in the vari-
GUS precincts of Shelby county.
Semi-weekly south Kentuckian. [volume] (Hopkinsville, Ky.) 1883-1889, 1885-06-26

At Springfield, Tom Robertson, the
man who shot his father-in-law,
Tbomas kirkland, about week ago,
snicided Saturday night by hanging
Semi-weekly south Kentuckian. [volume] (Hopkinsville, Ky.) 1883-1889, 1885-06-26
FOR RENT,

The new and commodious store
room in the Withers building, corner
Main and. Nashville streets, will be
rented upon very reasonable terms.
Apply to Henry " Payne.
Semi-weekly south Kentuckian. [volume] (Hopkinsville, Ky.) 1883-1889, 1885-06-26

"a hhds. common and trash Tugs at
5 rs, to A 80.
Market firm on all grades.
Sales by Cant 81 Gather of rs
hhds. as follows: 80
is hhds. good tobacco from-$o 90
to $40 %.
80 hhds. common and medium leai
from-$7 so to 8 80. ~
% hhds. Tugs from-$0 w TO Z oo'
Market easier OH all grades.
Semi-weekly south Kentuckian. [volume] (Hopkinsville, Ky.) 1883-1889, 1885-06-26

WANTED-A good sawyer. None
but industrious sober men need APP
ply. l.. W. MEANS.
Semi-weekly south Kentuckian. [volume] (Hopkinsville, Ky.) 1883-1889, 1885-06-26

When you want a
new suit of clothing,
remember we have a
large stock for old
men, young men,
youths and children,
we are offering spec
ial bargains in these
goods, as we have a
large stock bought
cheap, and they will
be sold for cash
cheaper than they can
be bought IN regular
clothing houses, we
mean what we say,
call and be convinced.
As the warm weather approaches
remember we have the handsomest
stock of white dress goods, ETC.,
ever brought to the city.
Hosiery, Gloves, Notions, etc, in
great variety. Call and see us.
Respectfully Yours,
JONES & co.
Semi-weekly south Kentuckian. [volume] (Hopkinsville, Ky.) 1883-1889, 1885-06-26
TINE TABLE FOR TRAINS,
~.

The trap was sprung and the body fell
With duh and sickening thud,
And Taylor died at the end Of rope,
For dycing his hands in blood.
, 1885-11-14
Tho Fight.

WASHINGTON, Nov. 13.-On resuming
the hearing in the telephone suits, Mr.
Ganett said in reply to an inquiry from
Secretary Lamar, that if it was deemed
desirable, the petitioners would cause tests
to be made o fthe workings of the various
models submitted in evidence; if the other
side assaulted their testimony as to the
workings Of the models, he would like to
put in expert testimony in answc The
secretary expressed Il preference for ati-
davits. rather than oral expert testimony.
which he said always had the effect of
stampeaing him. Mr.. Storrow expressed
the wish to put in an affidavit by an ex
pert. Touching this line of procedure,
the secretary said that the case would re-
solve itself into a question of expert testi-
mony, and no doubt both sides could
produce evidence to sustain their respect
i've cases, The counsel for the Bell Tele-
phone company, expressed a desire to ex
anime and test the models submitted by
the other side, and a long discussion took
place between opposing counsel rs to the
custody Of the models, The secretary
rather impatiently desired the gentlemen
to come to an agreement; if they could
not do that he would require the models
to be- examined IN his presence. After
some discussion it was decided to begin
arguments to morrow. Secretary Lamar
warned the attorneys That they must be
brief, as he expected to finish the case
this week.
, 1885-11-14
rAs MARVELLOUS MD HORRIBLE.


shper>titloas Lore Of the OLD Negroes
The Art Of sonjaring.
lfii Arp in Atlanta Constitution.l
Old Aunt Peggy was an oracle in her
way. She was little and old and
wrinklcd, and smoked her pipe in the
chimney corner and never walked much.
But she sat and swayed backward and
forwar. and listened to the children
the black and the white. She called
them all children if they were under 80.
hut ever aud anon she would give a
grunt or shake her head and say dat
won't do, my chile. Better mine how
yon talk, now, better mine. 1 hear dc
screech owl last night and he talk to
me, he dil and she would make up
some mysterious words that the screech
owl said
Aunt Peggy believed in frogs and
lizards an owls and bats and cats and
snakes and ack olanterns and charms
and con uring. There were secret mys
teries alout them all, and they had to
he propitiated and kept amiable or some
great harm would come upon the house
hold Where the old negroes got all
this superstitious lore nobody knows ex-
actly, but it is not confined to them.
there have been just such supersittions
in all ages and countries. Macbeth con
suited the witches and they made their
charms by seething that horrible Cruel
made of frogs and lizards and owls and
bats and adders' tongues and goats gall
and a Turks nose and a Tartar's lips
ami other unpalatable things, and then
cooled it down and settled it with q
baboon blood.
Those old time negroes would have
made splendid witches if there had been
any witch school to go to. 1t suited
their nature and suits it yet. AS a race
they delight in the marvellous when it
is mixed up with the horrible. It'd
Uncle sam was a good old darkey, and
the children loved him. He was IA
miliar with spirits and gravoyards and
had shook hands with rawhead and
bloodybones and, when freedom came,
he gave full play to his fancies, and got
him n little long-eared donkey and a
pair Of spectacles and rode from cabin
cabin by day and by night, calling him
self Doctor Sam" and processing to
cure all diseases Of his race by the mys-
FERROUS art of coniuring.
lie carried his professional outfit in
an old greasy sack before him, and he
was the most ludicrous burlesque upon
upon the medical profession ever seen,
/ reckon. | would give So for a photo
graph of the whole concern as it used
to slowly %perambulate the Chattahoochee
region of old Gwinnett some twenty
years ago. | prevailed on the old gen
tieman one to let me see the inside Of
that bag and take an inventory. Be-
sides nearly everything that Shakespeare
named, he had every curious bug he
could find. Betty bugs and June bugs
and tumble bugs and the devils riding
horse and the devils darning needle and
a green snake and a tnousandleg and a
lot of herbs, such a hemlock and limp
son weed and snake root. He assured
me that he had to use all these things
in the very bad cases he came across in
his extensive practice.
, 1885-11-14

Interview with Legation s%esretary Holcomb.l
How much has superstition had to
do with retarding the progress of the
empirea'
Not nearly so much as the people Of
this country very generally believe.
hen the high officials are opposed to
any modern enterprise the 'fungscte-
wey is coniured up rs an insuperable
obstacle. The 'fungschewey' is one of
those things that is untranslatable. 1t
Is nearly a compound of two words
meaning wind and water, and it is cult
>ated by the governing classes solely
for its effect upon the ignorant and
superstitious masses. If n Chinaman
wants to build a house or dig a grave,
the lungschewey' Of the district must
i.rst be consulted-eaoh district has n
'fungsohewey of Its own-and the job
is done in accordance with the translR-
ton Of that spirits desires.
The 'fungschewey kept the telegraph
lines out OF the country as long AS the
high officials were opposed to them, but
when the kundja troubles emphasized
Tho necessity for the introduction of
this Improvement arrangements were
speedily made for the building of the
lines, regardless of what the notions of
the 'fungscheweys might be. The
telegraph service Of the empire is now
very complete, and it will not be many
years until n good railroad system win
he in working order.
, 1885-11-14

Ed Swan came in yesterday with forty
Galloway bulls, ycarlings, bought recently
BY him IN Lexington, Mo, of the Greer
Bros. Not having a clear bill of health
for the animals, they were %quarantined
here for ninety days.
John Stader, Of Boise City, came in
yesterday with thirty-one head OF y%earling
Galloway bulls bought in Jackson county,
Missouri The stock was to be taken to
his ranch neal Camp Lyons, but having
no health certificate from the Missouri
state veterinarian, the stock was held in
quarantine here.
Sparks & Herman shipped yesterday
from Cheyenne to their ranch near Amer-
can Falls, Idaho. forty head of saddle
horses
Up To the present date $1,000 head Of
cattle from Eastern and Northeastern
Wyoming have been shipped this season
over the Sioux City 4 Pacific aud it,
branch known as the Fremont, Elkhorn
h Missouri Valley road
Cattle have increased more than three
fold in the United States during the past
ten yoars. Our is the greatest cattle.
producing region on the globe. On
farms there are now about i2,O0u,nOO,
aud on ranch and range property west OF
the Mississippi about lO.00u 900 cattle are
now grazing
, 1885-11-14

The air exhaled has 100 times as
much carbonic acid gas as the atmos-
phcre, while twice the amount con
tanned in the atmosphere, or eight parts
in 10, 600, is as large a proportion as
can be brcathed without in ury to the
health. crowded rooms in winter
schools, etc, are sometimes found to
contain three or four times as much
and headaches and other ailments are
the consequences OF breathing the same
AIR over and over again There should,
therefore, be enough fresh air for every
person daily to amount to 900
cubic feet, or enough TO ill eighteen
rooms ten feet square and ten feet high.
This would le amply supplied 10y an
opening, tuic, or oriiicC tis.o IN hes
square, with u moderate current. In
the daytime there is usually enough air
introduced into rooms through opening
doors, cracks in window castings and in
other ways,
The chief danger Is in sleepiag roo S,
where pains should he taken 10 have a
circulation. When the room is warm.
and the air outdoors quite cold constant
aud often sufficient currents arr caused.
A hundred persons sLoul have Il yenti-
lating oriiice equal 10 ieet square.
The general principle seems to te simple
enough. the difficulty lies in the I'M
willingness or neglect Of people to APP
ply Il.