The Iola register. [volume] (Iola, Allen County, Kansas) 1875-1902, 1885-08-07
A NOVEL STRIKE.

a NOVEL STRIKE.
The Pacific Mail and Other steamship Com
panies Refuse to Carry the Mails. which
Causes the Postmaster General - Stat
Some Plain Facts
WASHINGTON. August Five Ameri-
can steamship companies-the Pacific Mail,
San Francisco to Australia: the Red I'D"
New York to Venezuela; the Clyde, New
York to Turks Island; the New York, Ha-
vana & Mexico and the New York and
Cuba, lines have declined to carry the
United States mails after to-day. In CON-
menting upon this action Postmaster Gem
eral Villas said: Certain American steam
ship lines, probably under the lead of tile
Pacific Mail Steamship Company, entered
into combination with the purpose of
forcing the distribution among them of the
100000 appropriated by Congress for mile
age compensation for carrying the mails.
Some q them wrote to the Post-office De
partment desiring to know what terms
would be given proposed to each of the
companies to go to the full limit that the
law could allow, and award to them both
sea and inland postage. This is about three
times what they had been receiving for the
same service during the past twelve years.
Ii is
THREE TINES WHAT Is PAID
for carriage across the Atlantic, and it is
probably in most cases all that should be
Paid for carrying the mails. The companies
we're still acting in concert. and in conse-
qCence of their combination, refused to ae-
cept these terms, which were so liberal as
compared with those they had had. They
feel. ! suppose, that they can drive the Gov
eminent out of the position it had taken by
refusing to carry the mails for the compen-
sation offered. The companies seemed to
think that If they refused to carry the
mails, there would be no other course left
TO The Government but to make contracts
with them and distribute the money, $780,
600, accordingly. A complete schedule for
the transportation of mails has been or
ranged, ana they wiz all go with very little
difference in point of time TO the point of
destination. A statement has been
made in the newspapers to the effect
that the United States Government is
not as liberal as Great Britain in cOmpen-
sating steamship lines. In point of fact,
the rate which has been offered TO our lines
Britain. The rate we offered is about sixty
three per cent mere than British lines re-
-ceive from their Government 1t was
rate unjustifably large, more than ought to
be paid out The Government deemed i
fair TO 90 TO she utmost length which
law and reason allowed, in order to avoid
any difference with the American steam
ship companies until Congress should meet.
The department has made such arrange
mentS that the public suffer no inconveni-
ence worthy of mention in respect 10 carry
ing the mails and in some cases-notably
the Cuban-mails VIII be expedited" The
Superintendent of the Foreign Mails said
the American companies had refused an
offer of SLIGO per pound for carrying the
mail. This Is what is known as the COM
bined
INLAND AND SEA POSTAGE
and is equal TO $500 per ton that ihey re-
ceive a: the present rate. or IL cents per
pound. The Postmaster General has di-
rected the following changes to be made in
the dispatch of correspondence for foreign
countries, 10 take effect on the 1st OF Au-
gust: Mails for Cuba. heretofore dispatched
by sea from New York, TO be forwarded to
Ney West, Fla, via Tampa, Fla, for
dispatch from Key West 10 Havana by
steamer. which leaves Key West for Havana
every "Wednesday and Friday. Core
spondence for New Zealand and the Aus
tralian colonies, heretofore included in the
mails made no at San Francisco, for dis
patch TO those colonies, TO be forwarded eX-
cIusively via Great Britain in mails made
up at New York as well as San Francisco.
There being only one dispatch during
August next. on the LIST proximo, from San
Francisco for China and Japan direct CORE
spondence for China, Japan and the East
Indies to be also forwarded until August
%, via Great Britain. in mails from New
York. a. well as San Francisco mails made
L. at New York. to contain all registered
for destinations above
named.