davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
The Austin weekly statesman. (Austin, Tex.) 1883-1898, 1885-02-12
THE PANHANDLE.
Fresh News from the TEanches-
Losses in cattle and Sheep-RaiI-
way Matters
,
Snscial Telegram to the Statesman.

Special Telegram to the statesman.
DALLAS, Feb. 4.-Col. j. w. Berth,
of Decatur, is just in from trip to
Archer county, one of the most ex-
tensiVe cattle growing counties Of the
west. He states that the reports of
the loss of cattle in that section,
while, measurabiy true, are greatly
exaggerated. He states that if the
weather is favorable until grass comes
there will be but little additional loss.
Col. Charles Moore, of Decatur, just
from his ranch in Stephens county,
reports his loss will not amount to
$500, and that Mr.. J. G. Carpenter
says he had not, so far, lost twenty
head of cattle. The sheep, he says,
have suffered much, but where pTovls-
on had not been made for feeding and
sheltering, the loss has been unusually
heavy. He reports that the farmers
of Wise county ale in good spirits,
and anticipate an abundant crop; that
they generally favor the measures for
admitting women as clerks into the
departments, and favor any law which
will abate the pistol nuisance. When
inierrogated upon the subject OF the
Fort Worth s. Denver railroad from
here to Decatur the colonel replied
that the people Of Wise county were
alive on that subject, but that they
would prefer the building OF an indie
pendent line from Dallas to Decatur
and the rich coal fields of Wise county
that the people of Wise county will
aid to the fullest extent of their abil-
ity, any enterprise looking to the early
construction of railroad in that di-
rection from Dallas. He gives as a
reason for preferring an indie
pendent line from Dallas
| that it is doubtful if the new project
would afford that competition neces-
sary on account of the intimate bust
j ness relations of the owners of tht
Dallas s. Wichita and Fort Worth 6
Denver City. He says the people Of
his section are in as good condition
financially as at any period for th'
past two or three years; that the infiU
of immigration has never been 81
great as this season; that propo
sitions are being made for
J largely increased acreage OF boil
grain and cotton this season
The Austin weekly statesman. (Austin, Tex.) 1883-1898, 1885-02-12

O'Brien was the friendEof Jas. Steph-
ems and Mahoney and was a political
prisoner in Ireland for two years as a
suspect. He declared he had positive
knowledge that the dynamite used in
the London explosions was not manu-
factured in this country but France.
Although the dynamiter might be
from this country, He said verx
true friend of Ireland would regret
the shooting of Rosa, as it tended to
make a hero and martyr out of
A. Blatherskite, who had as much to
do with the blowing up in London as
the sneaker had.
The Austin weekly statesman. (Austin, Tex.) 1883-1898, 1885-02-12
DENISON.

A Negro Waylaid and Murdered-An-
other Negro Charged with the Crime.
Special Telegram to the Statesman.
DENIsON, February 6.-Bil Gather,
a negro, was found III the road about
three miles from town dead, AT about 5
p. NJ, with two wounds in his head
and two in the left arm. His school
books and slate were beside him, three
balls embedded in the books. It ems
his slayer had lain in ambusht him.
The post mortem showed one wound
in the head by pistol ball. The ball
was found. 10 Williams, also black,
was arrested and is now on trial. His
shoes fit the tracks near the corpse
and the tracks led to End from his
place. One barrel Of his gun had re.
Gently been reloaded and one chamber
of his pistol was empty. The trial is
not vet concluded,
The Austin weekly statesman. (Austin, Tex.) 1883-1898, 1885-02-12
DALLAS.
Murderer Held to BaiI-ImpOrtant
Railroad r RumOr-G0uId and the
santa He,

Gdlltd 4 Cs
Special to the Statesman:
DALLAS, February Louis Haw.
kins, who shot and killed Jim Perry
near Ferris, in Olds county, New
Years eve, in quarrel over a dog
which both claimed, had a hearing to-
day before Judge Aldridge. of the dis
trict court,on a writ of habeas corpus,
and the court fixed his bail at 5000,
which he failed to give.
1t is rumored here in railroad circles
that Gould has raised the Atchison,
Topeka & Santa Fe On its bid for the
Gulf, Colorado 81 Santa Fe, and that
within the next ten days a change
will take place. j. n. Phillips, gener-
al superintendent; Oscar G. Murray,
general passenger agent. of the Gulf,
Colorado q Santa Fe, and B. NJ. Ten
pie, formerly chief engineer Of that
road, spent today here. They had
nothing to say concerning the ru-
NOR, however, ,and the officials insisted
that it was only the regular Dusi-
ness OF the road that brought them
here. It IS a Well-known fact that
Gould and the Atchison, Topeka &
Santa Fe road are both after the line
mentioned.
The Austin weekly statesman. (Austin, Tex.) 1883-1898, 1885-02-12
BURNET.
A COmme cial Traveller Relieved of
His Cash by Railroad Agents

A Comm2 c1a1 traveller Relieved OF
His Cash by RAILROAD Agents,
Special Telegram to The Statesman.
BURNET, Februrry News reached
this city this afternoon that NJ.
Seiber, q drummer for Geo. Seeligson
& Co, of Galveston, was stopped by
masked men at z point betW cen Nc
Nelley's Bend and Lampasas, and rob-
bed CT his watch, eighty-three dollars
in money and his sample cases. Of
ficers are now ln pursuit Of the nigh
Waymen.
The excursion train that was ex-
pected to arrive here tomorrow from
Austin with d delegation of senators
and business men has been postponed
until next Sunday.
A great many Of our citizens have
gone to the Exposition since thero
trip tickets have been reduced to fif-
teen dollars.
The Austin weekly statesman. (Austin, Tex.) 1883-1898, 1885-02-12
COLONEL O.BRIEN.

He is Interviewed on the Subject OF Rosa.
CHICAGO, February 4-Thomas
O'Brien, who held the rank OF colonel in
the union army, and who achieved
great prominence at the time OF the
Fenian raid into Canada, and who is
supposed to have close knowledge of
the government of the Irish national
lists, was interviewed by representa-
tive of the associated press to-day.
The Austin weekly statesman. (Austin, Tex.) 1883-1898, 1885-02-12
DaIIas usn suvs : O0O ETead

Special Telegram to the Statesman.
DALLAS. February 4.-Messrs. r.
Gauo 81 Sons to-day completed the
purchase of 5000 head of graded stock
cattle, located in western Texas for
the Estado Land & Cattle company,
for, SS8,0O0. Messrs. Gano 81 Sons
paid cash down $4,000 and are to pay
the balance, 1000, on delivery of the
cattle in May next.
The Austin weekly statesman. (Austin, Tex.) 1883-1898, 1885-02-12
SHOT AND KILLED.

Fatal Difficulty ia Colorado City
Gambling NO0m.
Special Telegram to The Statesman,
COLORADO CITY. February AIN a
difficulty in a gambling room tonight
j. Adair was shot and killed by
Wayne Parks. deputy sheriff. De-
tails are not Obtainable tonight. Ev-
erything is excitement and confusion.
Adair got one shot in on Parks,
wounding him severely, but not dam
gerously. Both men are well known
and trouble between their friends is
feared.
The Austin weekly statesman. (Austin, Tex.) 1883-1898, 1885-02-12
SAN ANTONIO.
The Difference Between a County
Fierce and the r tate Police.

The difference Between a County
Fierce and the ssfRte Police.
Special Telegram to the Statesman.
SAN ANTONIO, FEBRUARY 1.-THE sit
uation at CarriZZo Springs. Dimmitt
county, is strained. Reliable infor-
nation is hard to obtain. Mr.. Black,
Of Eagle Pass, came in on to.night's
train and reports that a telegram was
received at that place this morning
ST ating that 400 Mexicans had crossed
the Rio Grande and attacked Sheriff
Tumlinson, entrenched in or near
Carrizzo. Tumlinson had 100 men
poorly armed. The Mexicans were
beaten off with the loss of II killed.
Reinforcements have been constantly
arriving there and fears Of further
attack are allayed.
Sheeley's company OF rangerf re-
Gently disbanded by the state govern
nment, here to report before dis
solution
The Austin weekly statesman. (Austin, Tex.) 1883-1898, 1885-02-12
CLEVELAND.
The President-EIect on a Visit to New
York-His CaIIerN


York-His Callers.
NEW Y DIRK. February 5.-The hall
ways and lobbies of the Victoria ho-
tel, where President-elect Cleve-
land is stopping, were alive with Wis
itors to-day. Among the callers were
w. 81. Barnum, Hubert o. Thompson,
Senators George. of Miss, Vance, of
N. c., Jonas, of La, and German, of
Nd, Gen. Hancock, Gen. Franklin, of
Conn, Gen. Frye, Gen. Goode, of Va,
Gen. Stephenson, of ILL.,, Judge Moul.
ton, of Ill, Mayor Grace, Roswell P
Flower and w. G. Whitney. The
statement made this morning that the
national democratic committee, as
such, would wait on Mr.. Cleveland, il
said to be without foundation. The
detective force at the hotel has beer
| increased. Mr.. Cleveland returns tC
Albany Saturday afternoon.
The Austin weekly statesman. (Austin, Tex.) 1883-1898, 1885-02-12
INDIAN TERRITORY.
One Man Blows Anethers' Chin off With
n shotgun.

One Man Blows AHotherB' Chin OF with
shotgun.
Special Telegram to the Statesman.
GAINESVILLE, TEXAS, February e.
A widow, Mrs. Kennedy, recently
leased some land, on Hickory creek,
in the nation. to a man named Avis.
She afterwards became engaged to
one Wallace, and Wallace, on several
occasions, told Alvis that he was go
ing to marry Mrs. Kenndy, and he
(Alvis) must quit the place. This
Avis refused to do, as his lease was.
uneXpired. A few days ago Wallace
went to Alvis' place, a pistol in his
hand, and told him he had come to
kill him, and was about to carry out
his threat, when Avis fired at him
with shot gun, the shot tearing off
Wallaee's chin. Wallace fell and
Alvis shot him three times with a re-
volver, killing him instantly. Alvis
surrendered himself to the authori-
fIaG
The Austin weekly statesman. (Austin, Tex.) 1883-1898, 1885-02-12
Health is Wealth.

DIR. L. G. NESTS NERVE AND BRAIN
TREATMENr. a guaranteed specific for Hys
Q ia, Dizziness, Cnnvulsions. Fits, Nervous
Neuralgia. Headache, Nervous Prostrat1on,
caused by the use of alcohol or TOBACCO,
of the Brain, resulting in insanity and leading
to misery, decay and death, Premature Old
Age Barrenness, Loss of Power in either sex;
by over exertion of the brain, sell abuse or
oyer-induIgence. Each box contains one
months treatment. S1.Oo box, or SIX boxes
Tor s.. 90. sens by mail prepaid on receipt OF
WEGUARANTEE SIX BOXES
To cnre auy case. When accompanied Win
$500 we will send the purchaser our written
guarantee to refund the money IL the treat,
ment does not effect cure. Suarautees issued
only.by JOHN Y. VESTS CO'&,
No. sd2 West Madison street. Chicago HI.
The Austin weekly statesman. (Austin, Tex.) 1883-1898, 1885-02-12
STABBED.

Two Young Men of yyeatherfOrd
knitted by a Newcomers.
Special Telegram to The Statesman.
WEATHERFoRD, February O.
Frank B. Dorsey and Frank Frieze,
the two young men stabbed by II. NJ.
Martins "a newcomer to the town, Sat
urday night about midnight, are still
alive, though there are faint hopes of
their recovery. Martin and his fam
lily of six children had just arrived on
the train, and. in seeking hotel, met
Frieze and Dorsey, whom he mistook
for parties, as he said, intending to
mob him. 1t is stated Martin was
drinking
The Austin weekly statesman. (Austin, Tex.) 1883-1898, 1885-02-12
BRYAN.
safe Blowers at work.

Special 10 The Statesman.
BRYAN, February 9.-The Office of
FulkerSon and Lawrence was entered
last night and the safe burglarized of
money and jeWelry to the amount of
$500. The eTackSmeD blew the safe
to pieces. No cleW to their identity
The Austin weekly statesman. (Austin, Tex.) 1883-1898, 1885-02-12
SULPHUR SPRINGS.
Prof ssienal safe Blowers aIake
Good Haul.

Special Telegram to The Statesman.
SULPHUR SPRINGS, February T.
Last night about 3 o'clock the drug
store of E. G.Patton s. Co.was entered
by burglars, and the safe blown
open in scientific manner and $1435
in cash extracted therefrom, and also
a portmonle full of notes amounting
TO $1,000. No goods were taken that
have been noticed. The work seems
to have been that of professionals.
Also the hardware house OF Jarbol,
Henderson s. Co. was broken into and
pistols, Cartridges. ETC.. taken. No
clue to the burglars.
The Austin weekly statesman. (Austin, Tex.) 1883-1898, 1885-02-12

cent. interest annually for twenty
years, he will undertake to raise the
money necessary to perform the
work
The Austin weekly statesman. (Austin, Tex.) 1883-1898, 1885-02-12
nRouGH oN PAIcl, pLAsrER.

TROUGH on PAIN" PLASTER;
Porous and Strengthening, improved
the best for backaehe, pains in chest
or side, rheumatism, Neuralgia. 25c
Druggists or mail.
The Austin weekly statesman. (Austin, Tex.) 1883-1898, 1885-02-12

- TNHIS admirable combination OF ?
- Il BUcHu md ACETATE POTASH, =
O the two best diuretics known to the
- Materia Medica, is meeting with ex- \
traordinary success. 1t has made q
- many wonderful cures, and srapidly q
90 tnking the place of all other diuretics. -
1t has all the virtues of fresh Buchu
leaves, greatly increased in efficacy
by being combined with the other
ingredients (Pareira Brava, Cubebs,
. Juniper Berries and Spirits of Nitre) /
. in such way as to add greatly to its '
- curative powers. Its certain rem c
~ edy for all diseases of the Bladder, =
q Kidneys, Gravel, Dropsical Swelling, :
= G;c:. etc: Il has cured every case of
a Diabetes in which Il has been given; z
~ itisaspecific remedy for stonein the .
Bladder, diseases of the PROSTATE
Gland, Retention Of the Urine, Aiu-
cous Discharges, Gleet, Irritation of
the Bladder: in short, for all diseases
Al of the Urinary Organs, whether ex. =
- listing in male or female. It Is used
n bypersons of all ages-good for men, =
women and children. For many dis {
- eases peculiar to females tits of great
= service, and especially 30 at that
"a period termed CHANGE IN LIFE. {
For Chlorosls or Retention, Irregu.
larlty, Painfulness or Suspension of
Periods, liberated State of the Ute
rus, LeucorrhGa or Whites it is
. specific remedy. tits certain cure
r. for Bed.wetting.in children. Fer .
- weakness arising from early indis- 2
% cretiou, excesses in youth and dlssi- =
r. patton, il will be found specific. \
It is not u secret nostrum, but is u
- recommended and prescribed by our =
60 leading physicians.
The Austin weekly statesman. (Austin, Tex.) 1883-1898, 1885-02-12
PIM's PROJECT.

An Engiiah Naval Officers Plan for
Getting Deep Water Mt Galveston,
Special Telegram to The statesman
GALVESTON, February, lO.-Gapt
Bedford PIN. OF the English navy,
arrived in this city yesterday, for the
purpose of examining the shipping IA
cilities of Galveston harbor, and to
ascertain the practicability of ship
ping large quantities Of Texas cattle
TO England at a reasonable cost. at
an early hour this morning, notwith-
standing the strong norther, the
pilot boat carried the distinguished
naval officer, several miles out to sea,
enabling him to take numerous sound
ings as they crossed the bar and entered
deep water. Capt. PIN expresses
great satisfaction with the trip, which
served to thoroughly post him regard
ing the currents and depths which he
had previously studied from charts.
He has an ingenious and original plan
for obtaining deep water facilities and
privileges for Galveston commere. at
cost which is insignificant when
compared with the figure mentioned
in the Eads' measure, lately before the
house. committee on rivers aud har-
bors. Pins idea is, that il deep water
will not come to the Galveston docks,
tken let the docks and railroads go out
| to deep water. In brief, he would
extend the railroad tracks around the
east end OF Galveston island, from
which point he would build double
track iron pier out to deep water
| where the Great Eastern could easily
unload. To protect this iron pier
something less than four miles IL
length, the captsin suggests the con-
struction of a floating breakwateI
three miles in length, or if found
necessary, two floating breakwaterS
paralelllng one another; these break
waters to be built of heavy galvan-
lied iron with concave sides, which
would defect the waves from ont
breakwater onto the her. Eact
section of the breakWa .er, about sil
feet square on top, woulC
project some three feet above
the level of the sea, while eight fee
would be under the water line. Th,
whole securely anchored. Capt. Pin
has seen these breakwaters in use il
Europe anS declares they would fur
nish adequate protection for the light
est sea going craft in heavy storm
He has figured upon the cost of suol
work in a general way, and declares i
could be done for less than a million
dollars. PIN has examined the quail
ty of Alabama iron and finds it equa
Ito English ore; hence he says ever
m6 of material and the labor 70
1sQuld be supplied in Tn
The anchorag
The Austin weekly statesman. (Austin, Tex.) 1883-1898, 1885-02-12
sROUGH on COUGHS. /,

CROUCH ON COUGHS"
Ask for "Rough on Coughs" for
Coughs, Colds, Sore Throat, Hoarse-
ness. Troches, 15c. Liquid, 25c.
The Austin weekly statesman. (Austin, Tex.) 1883-1898, 1885-02-12
ONE OF THE SOCIALISTS.
some TENS About q Person who Pre-
sided Over u chicago Meeting.

some Items about q Person Who Pre-
sided Over II chicago Meeting.
Special Telegram to the Statesman.
DALLAS, January Stu the aSsocl-
ated press dispatches there was pub
lished a week ago last Monday an ae-
count of a socialistlc meeting held in
Chicago the night previous, which
discussed the dynamite explosion in
London, and was presided
over by negro woman, the
wife of one Parsonf. Waco has
just discovered that she had the good
fortune to get rid OF this previous
couple in. 1873. Parsons was here
when the DaYis administration was in
power. He was republican and
for while was interestedin the pubs
lieation OF republican paper. oliver
a colored man aud his wife
lived here at tie same time.
formed a. hason with the
and she left her
to live as Parsons paramour.
The Austin weekly statesman. (Austin, Tex.) 1883-1898, 1885-02-12
INCIDENTS AND EPISODES IN THE
LIFE OF THE HEROINE COM
ING TO LIGHT.
She is interviewed iii ia
TOmbs and Talks to
the Reporters.
Her Denial of Certain Stories
Set AfiOat Concerning Her
Past Life in England.
Statement of the Chaplain O
MiIbanke Prison, where She
was Once Confined.
ROSA ON HIS FEET.

NEW YORK, February 4.-O'Dono-
van Rossa passed comfortable night
in Chambers street hospital. This morn
ing he was allowed to leave his bed
and promenade the ward and corro-
dors. A number of friends called.
The bullet has not yet been extracted
from his back. Rossa's office was
open to-day, and filled with his Irish
friends, who were entertained by
Rossa's secretary and factotum, Pat
Joyce.
The Austin weekly statesman. (Austin, Tex.) 1883-1898, 1885-02-12
KHART0UM CAPTURED AND IN
THE POSSESSION OF Ell
MAHDTS ARMY.
Treachery and Mutiny in Cor
dOn's Garrison, 1000 of
Whom Desert.
He Makes a Desperate Fight
With the Remnant but
is OVerpowered.
OrdOn'S Fate UnknOWn-Ac-
count of the Massacre of
Stewards Party.
KHARTouM CAPruREp.

LONDON, February 3, 1Oa. m.-In-
telligence is just received here that
Khartoum has been captured by the
Arabian rebels. The whereabouts of
Gen. Gordon are unknown. He is
probably a prisoner in the hands of
victors.
ANNOUNCED BY GEN. WOLSELEY.
LONDON, February 3, 10 q. m.-The
Daily Chronicle says telegram was
received at the war Office last night
from Gen. Wolseley, announcing the
fall of Khartoum.
The Austin weekly statesman. (Austin, Tex.) 1883-1898, 1885-02-12

Ladies approve on your smoking
Little JBkeF.'
The Austin weekly statesman. (Austin, Tex.) 1883-1898, 1885-02-12
COL. WILSON'S REPORT.

LONDON, February 3, 1O:15 a. m.-
Gen. w olseley telegraphs Khartoum
has fallen. He says when Col. Wilson
who went from Ndetemneh to Khar-
toum Preached the latter place he found
it in the hands of the rebels. He re-
turned to Metemneh under a heavy
fire from both banks of the river.
SECURED BY TREACHERY.
LONDON, February 8, 1870 a.m.-The
Daily Telegraph, an official authority,
confirms the report Of the fall of
Khartoum. 1t says the rebels secuCed
the city by -treachery. Gen. G0rd9ssEs
probably priS oner-ih the hands of
the YictorS.
The Austin weekly statesman. (Austin, Tex.) 1883-1898, 1885-02-12

Visit and Reception of the AS ociation a
the isiaud City.
The White Pine news. [volume] (Treasure City, Nev.) 1868-1906, 1885-10-24
HAMILTON NOTES.
FIR IN Our Regular Correspondent.


HAMILTON, Oct. 81, 1855.
The weather remains exceedingly
fine warm during the day. The cold
est morning last week WAS 8 degrees
below freezing.
The two steel cells for our county
Jail have arrived and will soon be put
in place. They have the appearance
of stability.
Mrs. VIM. Reed, of Eberhardt, has
gone on visit to her old home at
Vallejo, California.
Mrs. Halfway, of the same place,
has been sojourning at the county seat
for some time.
Mrs. Nelson Bush, who for some
time has shown signs of an unsound
mind, was taken to Eureka last week,
examined by commission in lunacy
and sent to the asylum at Reno. Her
many friends here hope that quiet
rest there may be the means of restor.
ing her shattered health.
DIR. Brooks and r. A. Mccormick,
of Aurum, are on visit to the county
seat.
Stoves have been put up in the
Court House Offices, spacious wood
pile adorns its rear entrance, and the
interior now presents quite comfort
able appearance.
T. ]. Read, tie mining engineer,
late OF Eureka, but still later of Butte,
Montana, is here on professional bust
ness.
Our tewn. is the loser and yours the
corresponding gamer by the departs
ure from this place of Mr.. Estes and
family.
Wood is abundant in town at the
low figure of So per cord. This is
the cheapest we recollect it has ever
sold for.
j. B. Mathewson has his new house
nearly completed. Ii is as near storm
and wind proof as it can be made. 1t
will be occupied by Col. Coulter.
The White Pine news. [volume] (Treasure City, Nev.) 1868-1906, 1885-10-24
Patterson District.

VIM. Warmath, an old Treasure
Hill miner, but now in Patterson Dis,
trict, has bsen in town several days
looking for Mormon teams to haul ore
To the railroad, either to Frisco or
Deseret. From him we get the follows
ing particulars in regard to that Dis
trict. Several locations are being
worked and all give promise of prov
ing valuable properties. Mr.. War;
moth, and John Kreiner are working
the Saratoga and Viola. and have out
quite quantity of ore that assays
from 500 to $500 to the ton. Messrs.
Flowers and Peterson. both Hamilton,
men, are working the Victoria, Bender
aad Great Western, and also have a
quantity of fine ore awaiting shipment.
The Mathewsnn Bros. own the Grey
Eagle and several other locations upon
which work is being hone. Mr. War
math believes that if railroad came
within any reasonable distance of
Patterson that district would show up
as N good bullion producer.
The White Pine news. [volume] (Treasure City, Nev.) 1868-1906, 1885-10-24

An estimate Of the shipments of salt
and boIax from Candelaria have been
made by the San Francisco Mining
AID Scientific Press. It says: There
are now being shipped to various
points monthly over the Carson and
Colorado Railroad. some 400 tons of
rock and table salt, and about $50
tons of borax. The salt is equal to
the very best Liverpool salt, These
minerals are found in nearly pure
state in many places. In some borax
marshes the native horax. called
tinkle, and borate of lime has to be
mixed with carbonate of soda brought
from soda flats to make it merchant
able borax. In other places nature
has made the necessary mixture her.
self. Boiling aud evaporating pans
and tanks are used. Sagebrush is. the
fuel, and Indian labor is employed.
The White Pine news. [volume] (Treasure City, Nev.) 1868-1906, 1885-10-24

For number of years, says the
Austin Rsveille, there has been the
sum of $l,195 10 in the Estate of
Deceased Persons Fund in Lander
County For ten years it has appeared
in every Auditors report, never vary
ing a cent. There is a way to dispose
of this money. The escheated estate
is held in the county ten years. Then
If no heir appears it is placed in the
State Treasury. Here il remains five
years waiting for a lawful heir. If
none appear at the end of this time it
is placed in the General School Fund
and becomes a part Of that fund.