davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
The Hawaiian gazette. [volume] (Honolulu [Oahu, Hawaii]) 1865-1918, 1884-07-02

RErErsrNrlryE DoIE made a most tell
Ing point against the self styled Premier
and President OF the Board Of Health
when hc analysed the Report of DR. Fitch
upon the leper settlement Below Will be
found the extracts which he read:
.S5uio months ago that noble minded Christian
man. Father nluica asked mt to see Csse be
had become. ooguizant o. Taking me % n little
uinduuiess hut, some Z 10 feet, we found
young man 10 the hast stages 81 the disease His
SUI; Of clothes consisted Of pair Of blue denim
ovcralis which, over the front Of his thighs, we're
saturated with p1s from running sores: the flies
had got AZ him, and maEguts were swurmiug over
their prey before death could release him from his
suferiuEs, This young man had given all be had
10 another lcpcf to take euf him until ha died
and the carr be received WAS simply 10 put his
food. s1me sweet potatoes and meat, and some
water 20 drink on the floor beside him, and leave
him b. his fate.
pans with nrs- Stallard and Aiming. made post
murtcm examination Of the body of a young girl;
IN the course u the wvrk caught bold Of her
arm and, turning Il over, ! found my fingers IN an
open ulcer crawling with maccots. which Father
Damien said he Ind seen =1ue DAYS before the
death Of the patient.
Some time AGO a white man, living By himself
laid for forty-eicht hours without either food or
drink in bis cabin. victim u one Of the sudden
fcyvrs which arc part Il this discus No one
had missed him sooner.
In NAV last went 10 the ~etuemcuts nccuu1-
Tpnyinc a steamer lold Of lepefs; on board was
uict looking native woman, not a lepcr who wis
giving over with her Il year old daughter: When
the steamer left there 10 return, the parting of
that Young mother, - years old, and her leper
daughter. eft theru 70 serve the purposes Of God
knows how many llathsome rakes, vas something
I pray ~ a inerciful God / may never have to
witness again
What do these things meant They
mean either that the condition Of things
at the leper asylum is so frightful that
one shpddcrs to think Of them. and that
this state Of things has gone on with the
full knowledge Of the person in charge, or
the the thing Is an eIaggeration put for
ward 10y DR. Fitch and published by the
Minister to gain little extra sympathy.
In the first case the Minister deserves not
merely censure but execration. II the
condition Of affairs Is as the report states.
II Is an outrage on humanity. a crime has
been committed and the inhuman criminal
Is the Minister II the report Is an exag
geratiun. 1t Is an Outrage upon the pubic
that such stuff should be printed and cir
culated under the stamp Of government .
The Minister Is on the horns /
Of dilemma: he Is welcome TO which ever 1
he may choose.
The Hawaiian gazette. [volume] (Honolulu [Oahu, Hawaii]) 1865-1918, 1884-07-02

Tn Bank Charter Bill was defeated last
THURSDAY. by vote Of 81 to- The thing
had 50 stank In the nostrils of the com
munity. that oven the present brazen fore
headed AIinistry. however much they might
favor the measure. dared not, in the face
Of public opinion. countenance this iniq-
uit6us measure, so poor thing II died a
very icnominious death Our readers
will remember the old fable Of the Phoenix
and IN what a festive manner the dccrepit
old bird had a knack OF rising from its
ashes The Bank Charter Act Is dead
sure enough. but we are very much mis-
taken il the General Banking Lawwil not
einbody some OF its most Objectionable
features Ii Is current report that one OF
the Interested parties says that the Gen
eral Banking Act Will certainly pass, and
in such shape that it will block any one
else but the Spreckels monopoly from
availinE themselves Of its provisions. 1t
behoyes the members OF the House and
the tax payers and property holders Of the
country to scan closely the provisions OF
the proposed Act. apo ae era,iitl. Itseri."
Hawaiians had better be chary before they
give full credence to the dark horse, com
ing under the name Of the General Bank
Ing Law
The Hawaiian gazette. [volume] (Honolulu [Oahu, Hawaii]) 1865-1918, 1884-07-02

The petition signed by 1.569 people of the dis
triet Of Honolulu was presented on Saturday TO
His Majesty. The King received the committee
affaby and promised to return an answer in three
or fpur DAYS
The Hawaiian gazette. [volume] (Honolulu [Oahu, Hawaii]) 1865-1918, 1884-07-02

al kanlukuu. The patriot, Is great on raising
.ui.ri-s Il soaid Be- pointrd cut that the Patriot
n stric iusiir q hsol uroko. that be Is seldom
y - ti.trir4. but susnta his time In Honnlulu
1ffrFlinr % his lau hnsirass. WhsEergr warrants
ur uiiinr BUSINESS hns % b. trausacied IN kuulAn.
- E1l tnira alnt ~. Il 1unlf b. nnre c0udu-
rIrt b. ~ rrrIrrr ndriini<irrtfur Of fustice II
wAr1ntfa w1rr NJ Ils Dr. hia1iafrirf, and drputa
Isrrsr aItlrIi1u D. EIl } .iiit LutIns. He uir1f
tI'r.l SIR aI,1aI e. i1u-ta > 90 Nlnry.
The Hawaiian gazette. [volume] (Honolulu [Oahu, Hawaii]) 1865-1918, 1884-07-02
TO RENT ar PUNAHOU j

. A NlsW HOUSE, SUITABLE
III for lar-g iamlly. and Eve minrres walk fr.-
- the reho1l oulldtnrs- I--na nloi=raie.
lli u y address Boz f25 Post one
The Hawaiian gazette. [volume] (Honolulu [Oahu, Hawaii]) 1865-1918, 1884-07-02
FOR THE COMPLEXIONI
HOLSTER & Co.
Notice to Creditors :

THE UNDERSIGNED GIVE No
tice that they have been appointed Administrators
Of the Estate Of Catherine " Make. late ~ Uupala
kua Island Of Maui deceased; all persons having any
Claims against said estate notified that they must
present the same daily verified and with proper Youch
rs II any exist whether secured By mort-are or other
wise to the Undersigned. Within sig months from date
or they will be forever barred al persons indebted 10
said estate arc requested 70 make Immediate payment
Honolulu June i7fh, ISL
P.N. MAKEE.
WI. e. IRWIN
inii q Adm'r.. Est % Catherine Y Nakre
The Hawaiian gazette. [volume] (Honolulu [Oahu, Hawaii]) 1865-1918, 1884-07-02


| So. the long aud bitter campaign
against the Ministry terminated on Satur-
/ day in the defeat Of the opposition That
Is the opinion Of the AdUcrfiScr; 1t Is not
the opinion of any one else. True, a great
battle has been fought. and on the minis
terial side of the battlefield are scattered
ministerial regulations torn and bemired
their bare life being saved by an army of
mercenarles
On the opposite side, the independent
or opposition army. though numerically
inferior, marched OFF the field with all the
hOnOrs Of war. their banner inscribed ''for
the good of the country" flying unsoiled,
and their men ready and able to renew the
fight, as was seen on Monday when the
Foreign Minister was hindered effectually
from playing Barnum all over with Ha
waI mel for his Tom Thumb, and a Com
missioner at he-International Congress
for settling a universal Prime Meridian as
his sacred white elephant
Our morning contemporary. with unpar-
alleled audacity and Indifference to fact,
states that the opposition failed to show
that Mr.. Gibson and his colleagues had
violated the Constitution. or been wasteful
in their handling of public moneys" As
the ministry only shirked and evaded the
more serious charges, and only partially
answered. or tried lanely to explain away
the rest. they may be held to he convicted
Of precisely those crimes which the idSer-
f'se says were not proved. They arc
proved II a Report of a Committee Of the
House and the comments thereon. unan-
swered and unanswerable. may be held to
prove anything. Indeed. their own apollo
gists only strengthen the proofs The de
Tense by the Attorney General of the
Cabinet Resolution only went to fortify
the impression that the Minister of Fl
nance had misled his colleagues in the
Cabinet as to the whereabouts OF trihe
Of S36O,OOO
The wholesale transfers from one de
partment to another are proved to have
been made, and need no proof of illegal
Ity. The position Of the Ministry Is abso-
lutely worse than when thsy began their
defense Neither the Auditor General or
any one on his behalf has challenged the
report of the Finance Committee. which
states that instances of his violation of
Section Is Of the Auditors Act could be
multiplied I'd isfsitsH,, and that sufficient
has been proved to convince the House
that the prolongation of the present oc-
cupant in the office of Auditor General
would be detrimental to the best interests
Of the country" and yet the official in
question was one of the ragged regiment
who helped 10 save the sorely battered
forces Now says the 4drertiser.
let Us set down patiently to another two
years Of Gibson, Hayselden Il Co; no
more fawning by olators and newspapers;
let the lion of waste, unlawful and extraTa-
giant expenditure lie down in peace out
side the lamb like taxpayer.
1t may be, probably Is true. that not a
vote was changed by oratorical efforts.
The votes Of the twenty-one were based on
independent OF oratory and those /
Of the twenty five by reasons more weighty !
and tangible than any that oratory could ]
supply.
The Hawaiian gazette. [volume] (Honolulu [Oahu, Hawaii]) 1865-1918, 1884-07-02

SCISSOR. Kuihelani and John Parker, who
arr supposed 10 be under the influence OF
Spreckels through the instrumentahty Of
Sam Parker. and lastly Kanoa,, Governor
of Kauai.
The representative vote was evenly di-
vided in numbers, on the line of office
holders and independent men. OF repre-
sentatives voting for the Ministers were:
j. L. haulukOu, District Justice and tax
assessor Of Koolaupoko; J. keau, POI con
tract at Kakaako. and hopes Of Clerk Of
the Market. T. X. Lilikalani, eI secretary
Of the Queen; J. 7. Baker, Captain Of
Kings guard; ]. Amara, Deputy sheriff Of
Waialua; Asa Kaulia, Deputy sheriff OF
koolaupoko; l. Aholo, Police justice and
tax assessor Of Waikiki; j. kHmakele. tax
assessor Of Makawao; j, Gardner. Deputy
sheriff and tax assessor OF Hama; D. II.
Nahinu. taxassessor OF kohala; &. Il. Pa,
lohau. Deputy sheriff and tax assessor OF
kawaihae; L. h kupehea- District justice
and tax assessor of Molokai; j. Nakaleka,
nothing as vets kaunamano, tax assessor
Of Humukua
The Hawaiian gazette. [volume] (Honolulu [Oahu, Hawaii]) 1865-1918, 1884-07-02
Gpttial Notifies.
A CARD.

FURNISHED ROOMS--Neai and eO.ily Fur
nished Rooms can be had by early application At
l99g NO GARDEN LANE
The Hawaiian gazette. [volume] (Honolulu [Oahu, Hawaii]) 1865-1918, 1884-07-02

will draw the sweetest tones from com
mon fidile
The Hawaiian gazette. [volume] (Honolulu [Oahu, Hawaii]) 1865-1918, 1884-07-02
Nsw advertisements.
ARsHAL'S SALE

DY VIRTUE OF AN EXECUTION
ID issued by r. F. Blekerton, ESQ Police Justice Of
Honolulu upon judgment against LOO CHONG, de
PENDANT Ia execution for the sum OF SllO damage
and stf3j costs have levied upon the following ar
eies shall expose for sale to the highest bidder on
The Hawaiian gazette. [volume] (Honolulu [Oahu, Hawaii]) 1865-1918, 1884-07-02
Attest. ChiefJustice Supreme Court
iOit IlESRr SMITH. Deputy CLERK. %
CUPREME COURT OF THE Ma

SUPREME COURT OF THE HA-
~ waan Islands In Probate-In the natter Of proof
Of the will Of GEORGE BICKNELL late Of Tanning
Island, deceased Order appointing time for oroblte
Of will and directing publication Of notice Of the sane
document purportinE to be the last will and tesla
ment OF George Bckne deceased, having on the 18Th
day Of June A. d. 1884, been presented TO said Probate
Court and petition for the probate thereof and for
the Issuance Of letters testamentary 10 James
Bieknell and J. 5 Walker having been hied BY VIM r.
Castle.
Il is hereby ordered. that WEDNESDAY the End day
u July AID fssi at 10 o'clock am Of sald day Al me
court Of said court at Aliiolan Hale in 1ionou.
H. be, and the Il hereby appointed the time for
proving said will and hearing sad application when
and where any person interested may appear and
test the said will and the granting OF letters tesla
meutary.
II is further ordered that notice thereof Be giuby
publication. for three successive weeks IN hean1w
Honolulu
Dated Honolulu. II. L, June 18th. A. D. 1884,.
L. McCULLY.
Justice Of the Supreme Court.
The Hawaiian gazette. [volume] (Honolulu [Oahu, Hawaii]) 1865-1918, 1884-07-02

I
OF Hamakua.
Tn GAZETTE has neither time, space nor
inclination to reply to the Adnertisa OF the
18th ult at any length. As a mere tissue
OF vulgar abuse the idrsrfiscr article Will
not draw forth any retaliation. There are,
however. two points to be noticed; one is
this: our assailant saws that the opposition
papers are not entitled to be called news
papers. In answer 10 this it Is only neces-
sary to invite comparison 10 the GAZErTE
Of the last or any other week. and the con
temporaneous issue Of the 4docrtissr. The
latter consists of column of coarse abuse.
a column and a half Of a dog story clipped
from another paper, two other clippings,
q quarter OF column of original matter
ON the then forthcoming ball at the Hotel,
the departure Of men-ofwar, and letter
from Mr. Gibson. The next page makes
up two columns OF Legislature, projected
concert and Royal coutesies, and some
communications,
The ldrafis0 may change ostensible
pruurietOrs and ostensible editors as often
as il Will. but the trail of the serpent Is
over it still A whole page of official di
rectory. which doubtless goes far to &C
count for the $4,000 and odd Of. public
money received while that page has been
in type, and few advertisements, most of
them old and many Of them out Of date,
90 to fill up sheet which talks of Others
not being Ho,rspapers.
The second and only other point to be
noticed is this: Beginning with some
thing about honesty, decancy. Just earnest
purpose, which cannot but be respected,
the 4dpsrtissT proceeds to give specimens
Of It's own ideas Of these qualities Open
ing ont with the decent, Just, honest re
mark that the BuLlcis and GAZETTE are
'receptacles Of a mass of falsehood, mis-
representation and scurTility." This writer
proceeds to illustrate its earnest purpose
by calling us brace Of ''yelping and in
decent newspapers" who pile filth with
exaggerated hes" whatever that may
mean. Infamous sheets journalistic
bastard" this Is the deccncy taught by
our Censor Morum.
The idrs7issr, with all its changes, is
the Idratssr still 1t Is impossible to
quote further because. as the pages of the
GAZETTE never condescend to nasty Vi
an oversight Of cumpositor
or a prOofreader might make It appear to
strangers that this. phraseology was our
own Our regular readers know better.
VALE -idratise-; may your columns of
official Directory never be less, and your
honesty and decency' just what they are.
The Hawaiian gazette. [volume] (Honolulu [Oahu, Hawaii]) 1865-1918, 1884-07-02
Attest
COURT OF THE ITA-

= waiian Islands. In Probatc--fn the matter % the
Estate OF GEORGE j. EMAEs, Of Honolulu. deceased
tntestate. Before Chief Justice Judd.
On reading and ding the petition OF Mrs A. II.
Emmes widow Of said deceased alleging that George
Emmcs OF Honolulu died interstate az said H0uolnu,
the 18th day of June A D fst leaving property in
Honolulu necessary to be administered UPON and pray
ing that letters Of administration Issue 20 Samuel C.
Allen and Joseph o. Carter.
IL il ordered that FRIDAY. the i9th day Of June
4 D. 1871. at 10 o'clock a. M. be and hereby Is
appointed for hearing said petition before the said Chief
Justice, In the Court Room Of this Court Honopu
at which time and place all persons concerned nay APP
pear and show cause II any they have why thr same
should be granted and that this order be published
in the English language for three successive weeks In
the HAWAIIAN GAZETTE. a Newspaper printed In Homo
iulu.
Dated Honolulu. H. l.. June soth, A. D. 1884.
A. r. JUDD,
Affect. Chief Ja-tiee Of the supreme Court.
The Hawaiian gazette. [volume] (Honolulu [Oahu, Hawaii]) 1865-1918, 1884-07-02


uFsratr-ftaw
Ave- w. ..afa'.. haa
~ - 80. -
Artap A A0irur Masa1aa, y huiaIa
la' ~ q, y 49, poi.
u ~ Lat.sa 4 a.. ll1HHl.zla1, s. kHlH.a
. 7 q H.,allu=. hiiea, hons
.-I ~ II
u E-t-t' fi.,..l-
.. Ia Jsla. kohaB
p ege aun, iAaraaH. y h'a1..
~ WIZ W.
~ -, m.
> nui ksirrs o. iisvsII. tyalaI HH. Ban
be - Ne. h1lai' ,,i. y h'aaa
4 81. - g.Igs-itI s. ErE.f
49,.
NJ VI" ~.
unrkrl, HamaAHauok0
-E.l-..l- Midi
Nau Sla Tong Waiidsu
= 80. Ifrs k,.t' haaa.al
. 80 s,-5.t ~
D. lln MAJ Ne. kipahrIu
o. hnia rHsaI1nI 4 kHIH "H... kirai1. NHInAaI
- Qu1re I'm Hon. naHH
q EuuuE \ urus MaIku
!. rnHs fHu h1HnHrah
tIVtt ,ttNG.
Tfne SIN a IH. WaIuaH
3D. hcifnr- IS kutafa
b. Nc ktaa. Nzalrdg Ban
10 sate uuuz fna u1t MaluaEur Iud u-iri -trr-i-
The Hawaiian gazette. [volume] (Honolulu [Oahu, Hawaii]) 1865-1918, 1884-07-02
NOTICE

A LII ACCOUNTS DUE ME MUST
n BE PAID before july ist a. I am about
leave this Kingdom. All bills against me will be
paid on presentation.
~ Attention 70 the above by all those indebted to
me viii greatly obiire L. b. KERR.
Honolulu, June 9TH. lisa 1915
The Hawaiian gazette. [volume] (Honolulu [Oahu, Hawaii]) 1865-1918, 1884-07-02
CIrPRENIE COuRT OF THE ia

Attest; Chief Justice q the Supreme Court.
HHSHr SNrrH. DEPUTY Clerk. 1918 u
The Hawaiian gazette. [volume] (Honolulu [Oahu, Hawaii]) 1865-1918, 1884-07-02

m fsn.uius person. hayr rceu duiy e"na-iis
sisr--d o. Tax A--~--or- far mi. EAR, is>i---
The Hawaiian gazette. [volume] (Honolulu [Oahu, Hawaii]) 1865-1918, 1884-07-02

Attest: chief Justice q the supreme Seast
HrNHY Svfru Deputy CLERK. 1oia u
The Hawaiian gazette. [volume] (Honolulu [Oahu, Hawaii]) 1865-1918, 1884-07-02
pn Aulhoritr

TREASURY nEfAErNENL
Tissr aIff ISL
The Hawaiian gazette. [volume] (Honolulu [Oahu, Hawaii]) 1865-1918, 1884-07-02

At Auction Al the Auction Room OF Lyons Leyey,
Queen street, at 10 m, viz;
Butler citizen. [volume] (Butler, Pa.) 1877-1922, 1884-01-30
Advertising Cheats.

"It has become 80 common to write
the beginning OF an article, in an ele-
giant, interesting manner,
"Then run it into az advertisement
that we avoid all such,
"And simply call attention to the
merits of Hop Bitters in as plain, hon.
est terms as possible,
"To induce the people
ITO give them one trial, which so
proves their value that they will never
use anything else"
The REMEDY 80 favorably noticed
in all the papers,
Religious and secular, is
"Having large sale, and is sup
planting all other medicines.
"There is no denying the virtues OF
the Hop plant, and the proprietors of
Hop Bitters have shown greav shire wd-
ness
''ADd ability
In compounding medicine whose
virtues are so palpable to every ones
observation"
Did She Die?
"The fingered and suffered along, pinins away
all the time for years,
The doctors doing her no good !
'tAnd at last was cured by this Hop Btters the
papers say so much about"
Indeed Indeed "
"How thankful We should be for that med
icins.
A Daughters Misery.
"Eleven wears our daughter suffered on bed
Butler citizen. [volume] (Butler, Pa.) 1877-1922, 1884-01-30
Why Not Instruct?

At the meeting of the State Com
mittee in Philadelphia last week it was
broached by some that Pennsylvania,
in her coming State Convention Of
April l6, should send her delegates to
the National Republican Convention
uninstructed. That is, that she should
not express her choice for the next
Presidency. Or, in other words, that
she had no choice among all the distfn-
guishe gentlemen mentioned, and. in
fact. did not care much who was the
next Republican candidate for Presi-
dent. Now, if there was no feeling or
opinion among the Republicans of the
State on this question. then this dumb,
silent policy might be al we'll enough.
But the contrary is true. There never
was an approaching Presidential elec-
ton that the Republican people are
taking more interest in than in the
coming one. Who the candidate is to
be is the one of vital interest. Penn
svlvania is the second State of the
Union, and is looked to, and should
make her power and influence felt. She
cannot do this by having no opinions
at home and sending her delegates to
Chicago to there learn who her favorits
for President is. This is simply putting
her delegates in the market, for trade.
! And it is possible this is the meaning
of the proposition to not instruct her
delegates In this county, in the ab-
ssnce of any Pennsylvania being
named or urged, the sentiment "a to
the next candidate is nearly unanimous
for James G.. Blaine. If q similar sen.
timent prevails over the State, as i,
appears to do, why not instruct fol
Blaine 2 Outside of all other questions
he is simply entitled to such expression
at our State Convention, because it is
the will and wish of the people. And
this will and wish is the one that ought
now to triumph, and the one we think
that will.
Butler citizen. [volume] (Butler, Pa.) 1877-1922, 1884-01-30
What to Elect This Year.

In addition to President and Vice
President of the United States the
voters of this county will have the
right to vote upon and elect this fall
the following county and district officers:
Two persons, learned in the law, for
Judges of the Courts of this and Law.
renee county.
One member of Congress, in con-
nection with Mercer and Crawford
counties.
One member of the State Senate, in
connection with Armstrong county.
Two members of the State Assembly
or Legislature.
A Sheriff, Prothonotary, two
County Commissioners, two County
Auditors, a Register and Recorder, g
Clerk of the Courts, County Treasur
or and Coroner.
Names of candidates have been men
toned, we believe, for most of the
above posts, but no announcement:
will likely be made until the County
Committee fixes the date for the pri
mary election.
1t will thus be seen that nearly al
of the important Offices are to be illet
this year. Some of them will be o
special Importance and interest to thu
citizens of the county and great care
will be taken to make good nomination.
at the primary elections.
Butler citizen. [volume] (Butler, Pa.) 1877-1922, 1884-01-30
Work has been q little

about IS men. Work has been a little
slow
The Ackbar mine, operated by Mr..
Enders, of jamestown, Pa, has about
40 men employed, but not working full
time,
The Turner & Card mine in charge
Of Mr.. Peter Pringle, employs about
40 men but has been idle several
weeks.
The Burnet mine here is doing but
little at the present time.
The Mercer Mining and Manutac.
turing Co, are also opening new
drift near the main line and
have arrangements about completed
for commencing shipments.
Blair & Steel have opened a slope
known as the Kildoo mine, and will
commence shipping as soon as their
switch is put down. S. ii. Z.
Butler citizen. [volume] (Butler, Pa.) 1877-1922, 1884-01-30
Delegates to the State Convention

Under the rules laid down by the
Republican State Committee, delegates
to the State Convention are to be
chosen "in the manner In which can.
didates for the General Assembly are
nominated" 1t has occurred to the
party managers in Erie, and other
counties in the Northwestern part of
the State, that it will be very difficult
to get anything like a fair expression of
the popular will at the primaries held
in March or April. for the sole purpose
of naming delegates to the State Con-
vention, and the proposition has been
made and is now being widely discuss
ed to have the delegates chosen on the
third Tuesday of February, the day OF
the local elections throughout the
State.
The Republican Committee of Erie
county has already adopted the sugges-
ton, and adjoining counties are moving
in the matter. The local elections ih
the wards, boroughs and townships are
usually well attended, and there is no
reason why delegates to the State Con-
vention should not be chosen then as well
as at anv other time. This need not
necessarily interfere in any way with
the local elections, while the majority
OF the voters would have ample oppor-
tunity to express their preference in the
selection of delegates.
Everything has been done that was
possible to be done by both the Nation
al and State Committees to give the
individual voters chance to make
their own selections, rather than leave
that matter to local cliques or commit
tees, and if they do not avail themselves
of the opportunity they will have less
cause than ever to complain. The plan
to choose delegates to the State Con-
vention at the February elections seems
altogether practicable, and should re-
ceive the attention Of the various Coun-
ty ittees-Ptttsburqh CONNER
cial- Gazette, Jan. %.