The Stark County Democrat. [volume] (Canton, Ohio) 1833-1912, 1884-02-13

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identify II with certainty.
This species not only infests the o.
age orange, but IN found upon many
other plants. as the beech, ash, bladder.
nut, linden, maple, oak, water locusts,
peach, etc. Once established IL spreads
very rapidly. especially upon plants
that have become weakened by excee-
siyely hot or cold weather, drought or
other ways. The means of preventing
its increase and OF destroying II are
about the same for all the species, viz;
something that will destroy II by COM
ing In contact with the outside of the
body, instead OF heing eaten by the In
sect; for II feeds upon the juices OF the
plant, boring ita prOb0scis through the
outer bark and sucking its food through.
To prevent tho appearance and spread.
Ing OF the scale Insect, the trees ana
plants are sometimes sprinkled or
sprayed with strOng soap'suds, pref
erably OF whale oil soap, To destroy II,
spray the plants with snds OF whale
oil soap or strong washing soap, or with
an emulsion of coal oil (keroaene) milk
aud water, equal parts put together and
stirred violently until they become
thoroughly mixed. The suds OF whale
oil soap 10 made by dissolying u Id. soap
In gal. water. The most convenient
way OF applying these IL with garden
syringe. For fuller particulars see ar
ticle by Mr.. Der0 In Ohio Farmer for
Nov. 10th 'S3, aud Dept, of Agricultural
Report for 1880, Yours truly,
WIN, X, LA2ENBY.
Par DprOl
METHODS on PREVENTING THE SPREAD
on SCALE INSECTS.
The facts given above suggest the fol-
lowing methods OF preventing the
spread OF scale insects 10 orchards and
other cultivated grounds not already In
tested by them, In planting an orchard,
choose as Isolated q spot as possible, 10
M to be able 10 control 40 fully az pos
aible the conditions upon which the In.
PRODUCTION OF pests depends. II isola-
tion cannot be obtained an effort should
be made to induce the owners Of neigh
boring orchards 10 join the determine
tlon 10 grow clean fruit The greatest
care should be used In the purchase Of
trees and the importation OF buds. Be-
fore planting, thoroughly wash all such
trees with some substance, as a strong
solution OF soap, which will destroy In
sects without Injury 10 the trees; buds
and scions brought from other orchards
should be treated In the same way be-
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