The Iola register. [volume] (Iola, Allen County, Kansas) 1875-1902, 1884-01-18
BURNED TO DEATH.

| AUNNED Nv DEA Ale
Total Destruction by Fire of the Imma>
| ulstc Conception Institute at Belleville,
Il-Twenty-Seven Young Girls and
| Nuns Perish-The Death LIst-IIerois,m Of
the Sister Superior.
BELLEvILLE, ILL.,, Jan. THE Convent
Of the Immaculate Conception was totally
destroyed by fire at late hour Saturday
night Five sisters of Notre Dame, who were
teachers In the institute, and twenty-five.
pupils, all Of whom were girls ranging from
ten to twenty years of age, are knO WI to
have lost their lives in the flames. Many
others were injured more or less severely by
| jumping from the windows OF the third or
fourth story to the frozen ground beneath.
1t is not known exactly how the fire
started The first report was that 1t origi-
mated in the third story, which was used as
dormitory. An attempt was made by the
sisters to extingulsh it, but without success.
The latest and most probable theory is that
Il broke out near the boiler in the basement.
When it was first discovered the floor above
was ablaze and volumes of smoke were
rolling up and filling the stairways, halls
and corridors of the building. By
the time the sleeping inmates were
aroused all avenues of escape
flames. Then panic ensued, attended by
scenes so heartrending that even the imagi-
nation can scarcely picture them. Forty or
more of the pupils and teachers, in spite of
the terror and wild confusion, succeeded in
getting out Of the building unframed, and
were given shelter from the icy wind in
neighbOring houses. Their cOmpan-
ions were far less fortunate. Many
remained in the dormitory, and ren-
dered helpless by fright, persisted with
out making an attempt to escape. Others
! rushed to the window, and appalled,
at the prospect of leaping to an almost GER
tain death, drew back and were either suf-
located By the thick smoke or died in the
flames. Some, drawer than the rest, jun ped
from the upper windows and were either
killed or badly injured. Miss Mary Camp
bell, teacher, of East st. Louis, leaped
from the third story and died in few
minutes. Another, whose name was not
ascertained, climbed to the roof and either
! fell or was blown off. She was fatally in
| jured.
The fire spread with great rapidity, and
the fire department was OF little avail. The
extreme cold retarded the work of the fire.
men, and even il they could have reached
the scene without delay they could have
been of but little service in rescuiny the
victims There are no ladders i'm the fire
department. and no provisions for such a
deplorable emergency had been made by
the managers of the convent. The
unfortunate inmates were, therefore,
unable to help themselves. and those who
were witnesses of tile horrible holocaust
were powerless to help them. The streets
in the vicinity were uiIonged with people
anxious to be of service. They could do
nothing but stand and look OH or listen in
silence to the appeals of terror stricken
parents rushing frantically around looking
for their children or wailing over their sup
posed loss.
| Within an hour from the time the fire was
discovered the famons'convent of the I'M
maculate Conception was reduced to ashes
and few charred and broken walls. As
soon as possible the work of recovering the
remains Of the victims was begun. The
firemen poured water on the ruins until day.
break, so as to Quench the embers and pre-
serve in recognizable shape the bodies of the
unfortunate women. Then volunteers were
called for, and during the day large force
of men were at work in the ruins
/ IL was Terrible sIgnE. AT times the
searchers would find two or three charred
massed huddled together, seemingly seek
ing each others protection from the advanc-
ing flames. Two bodies were found in the
rear part OF the building, burned into an I'M
recognizable mass but the major
ity were found beneath where the
dormitory was situated. They seemed
to have sought shelter in
the room when they recognized that escape
waS impossible. The flames beneath, eat
ing away the supports, let down the floor
I with those upon 1t into the seething vortex
Of fire and smoke. The pupil boarders and
three sisters slept on the fourth floor; on
the third floor the remaining sisters slept
and ON the floor above the basement the
orphans and half-orphans slept Those on
this floor escaped.
The following Is list of tn e killed, miss
ing and injured as far as is known:
Killed and missing-Sister Superior, Mary
Jerome. born in Pittsburgh and known to
the world as Barbara He'll; Sister Modnida,
born near Milwaukee, and known as Jennie
Riley; Sister Edwna, born in Ireland and
known as Bridget Mccartney; Sister Agnelia,
born in New Orleans and known as Mar
garet Shanahan; Martha Mauntel, Caron-
delet, Mo-; Mary BartelIs, Missouri; Jose.
phine PlOudre, daughter of County Commits
sioner PIoudre, of Centreville Station. Ill. !;
Lolita Pierson, St Louis; Susie WeImer, st.
Louis; Emma Stark. Carbondale, iii. ;,
Mamie Sealing. St Louis; Agnes Sealing
st. Louis; Lizzie Isch. Centerville Station;
Laura Thompson, Chester, ILL.,; Mamie
Pulee, Columbia, ILL.,; Minnie Bailey, Belle
vile, ILL.,; Hilda Hammcl, Trenton, ILL ;
Emily Lionhardt, Trenton; Virginia Helm
zeiman, Belleville; Kittie Arbana, Van
dalia; Gertrude Strunck, Germany; Mary
Bien, Belleville; Mary Manning, St Louis;
Delphia Schlermitzeur, Belleville; Mary
Campbell, East st. Louis.
The injured-Daisy Eberman, Bellevile,
slightly; Agnes Schneider, not dangerously;
Lou Lott, East st. Louis, badly hurt; Fan
ny Renker, Washington. Mo-, seriously:
Sister Reparta, Sister Stylita, Sister Manus-
Sa, Dena Horn, seriously hurt
Among the saved were the following can
didates for the veil: Miss Josephine, Miss
Bridget, Miss Johanna, Miss Gretchen and
Miss Eliza; also the following pupils:
Proxie Schlernitzer, Mamie Fitzgerald,
Anna frankie, Maggie Donohue, Ora
Montgomery and Emily Tournie.
At four o'clock in the afternoon eleven
bodies had been recovered from the ruins,
and the sisters and friends of the unfortu.
mates had succeeded in identifying the fol-
lowing: Miss Welmer, Miss Manning, Miss
Heinzelman, Miss Isch and Miss Pulee.
The bodies could only be Identified by the
clothing, or, rather, by the shreds of cloth.
| ing, which, having been saturated with
water, had escaped the flames
Father Cough, of ST. Peters Church, who
/ Witnessed the dreadful holocaust, says:
~1he one bright feature of the dark and
dreadful doom with which the convent was
visited is the herOism and martyrdOm of the
Sister Superior. As soon as the fire was
discovered she rushed through a thick suffo-
! eating smoke to the dOrmitories occupied by
the young ladies on the third floor, and
awakened them. All were order Ell to con-
| Gregate in room directly over the main en-
| trance to the convent and She informed the