davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Richmond daily palladium., 1884-08-23
GLOIRE DE DIJON.

THE Academy
" When the long June days are dono,
Faded all their crimson flowers,
Sweet through sun and sweet through
showers
Gloire de Dijon still blooms on
Great fair petals. hue of cream,
Glorious in their pallld flush
Tints beyond all painters brush,
Fragrance faint in a dreami
Roses in some far-of June,
First shy gift of dawning love,
Ne your lingering scent can move
Like some half-remembered tune;
For now, as in those long past days,
With leaves just plucked from myrtle tree
You come, renewing hope, to ME
Fresh flowers instead of withered sprays.
An Indian summerl shall such close
Yet crown life long used to pain
With peace like sunlight after rain,
And rest SWEET as DiJon's roses
Then love ancV more shall strong and true,
Though June and golden days have fled,
Forbear to MOURN, raise up its head,
And bloom as Dijon Glories do.
Richmond daily palladium., 1884-08-23
Drivers who Pad.
[Boston Globe.1


l was sitting on the front seat of an
open car the other day, gazing abstract
edly at the driver, when all at once
was startled by seeing fat woman who
sat on the seat behind me reaching past
my head to give HIM a terrible prod III
the side with the point of her umbrella.
My first impression was that it was going
to be case of aggravated assault, but
/ soon discovered that she only wanted
to stop the car, for she presently got out
and went on her way as coolly as if
nothing had happened Tony surprise,
the driver did not even turn around,
and the only apparent effect of the blow
on him was a sudden indescribable
noise, such as is heard when a sudden
kick forces little of the wind out of a
football.
Excuse me-" said I, do they often
hit you like that7"
Very frequently, sir, was the reply.
81 should think it would hurt you. y
The driver took his hand from the
brake and smoothed down his coat be-
hind
Feel there"
did so, and encountered protuber-
ance.
What's that2'' / asked
"a pad, SIR"
What's it for2'
For the points of umbrellas and
canes, sir. / always wear one"
Richmond daily palladium., 1884-08-23

MR. PEELLE, in his Shelbyville
speech on Thursday, stated a fact which
ought to be pendered by every farmer
in Indians. 1t was that there are in
this State nearly 1900 manufacturing
establishments, paying out for labor an
nually nearly 81, 100000. These exist
through the protection given to Ameri-
can industries by the Republican policy.
Strike this down and introduce free
trade and these establishments will all
soon be closed or crippled, the employees
turned out to find work elsewhere, and
the large amount now paid laborers and
by them distributed among our farmers
and others for the support of themselves
and families, be entirely lost to the peo-
pie Of this State Is not this something
to think about? Let any farmer in
Wayne county ask himself the question,
what would he gain or lose if all the
manufacturing establishments of the
county were permanently suspended. Is
there farmer in the county who would
not soon convince himself that his per-
sonal loss would be considerable. The
manufacturing establishments of this
county employ thousands of men, and
pay out in wages many hundreds of
thousands of dollars annually. These
furnish home market and pay cash to
the farmers for all the farm products
themselves and families use. Much of
this would not bear transportation to a
foreign market and would therefore be
total loss in the hands of the farmers,
while their farms would depreciate in
value because they would be less profit
able. With lower prices thus produced
for all they could sell abroad, they
would still be compelled to pay as much
or more for all they were required to
buy, for foreign manufactures would at
once be held at higher prices when
home competition was removed.
The farmer would indeed be the
greatest sufferer under such condi-
ton of affairs Capitalists could go
elsewhere with their money, even labor
ers could seek employment where it
was to be had, but the farmer can not
remove his lands, he must remain and
share either the prosperity or adversely
which surrounds him He is then more
than any one else benefited by that
policy of protection which builds up
flourishing towns around him, filling
them with Industrious and well paid
laborers, who become his profitable Gus
toners We do not believe any intelli-
gent farmer is ignorant of these facts,
but it is well occasionally to recall them,
when policy so ruinous to every inter
est of the farmer and the laborer, as
that of free trade is being urged on our
people, through the influence and in the
interest of another people.
Richmond daily palladium., 1884-08-23
CLEyELANps record is SO short. al


CLEvELAND's record is so short, and
every thing he has done is so small, that
to Judge the man one has to deal with
trihing affairs. There is nothing big
about him but his size The Albany
Evening Journal has been looking after
some evidence to establish his claim to
be called reformer, and finds in this
connection several small matters worth
naming. One of these is bill he ap-
proved to allow some spectators to
pocket $121 600 of the money belonging
to the people of New York, to which
they had no claim whatever 1t was a
claim put in by some contractors for
profits on job which they thought
they would have made if they had fin
ished some work they were employed to
do but did not complete. Governor
Robinson, Democrat, vetoed the bill,
as did also Governor Cornell, Repub-
lican. But Cleveland approved it, and
they got the money. The ring had
been foiled till Cleveland came to their
aid. He would be jolly good one for
the Washington rings and lobbyists
Richmond daily palladium., 1884-08-23

We will ask our neighbor of the
Democrat if it is not fact that the
entire Republican party in Alabama is
disfranchised by the action of the Dem
ocrats2 And further, whether the Re
publieans of that State, as shown by
past elections, are not about as numer-
Gus as the Democrats? We would like
to have direct answers TO these ques-
tions and reason for the Democrat 5
belief whatever it may be.
Richmond daily palladium., 1884-08-23
THE Vincennes News, the oldest

THE Vincennes News, the oldes,
Democratic paper of the State, con
demns the Indianapolis Sentinel in the
strongest terms for its brutal attack on
Mr.. Blaine and his family, and closes
its article as follows:
If the Sentinel, which is the Demo
cratic organ, expects the Democracy OF
Indiana to defend it in this predica-
ment, or to sympathize with it in any
particular, it is doomed to disappoint-
ment. Every honest Democrat will ex.
ecrate the action of that paper. and
most Democrats will feel that justice
has been done should the CO urts deal
heavily with the reckless offender.
Richmond daily palladium., 1884-08-23

THE Democrats are crying out against
attacks on private character and mud
Singing" generally. 1t is a healthy
sign in them. But they must not for
get that the biggest job of that kind of
amusement was first indulged in by
their venerable candidate for the vice
presidency, who few days after his
nomination charged that $4,000 federal
officers were no better than thieves and
robbers We are glad to know his par
ty is sick of that kind of work.
Richmond daily palladium., 1884-08-23

THE letter of acceptance of Mr..
Cleveland has had one good effect for
him. it has diverted the Democratic
press from the work of defending his
character to defense of his ability.
In both eases the work is discouraging,
but in the latter failure is not so dam
aging. Taken as a whole this is the
most defensive campaign the Democrats
were ever engaged in, and they have not
for many years known any other kind.
Richmond daily palladium., 1884-08-23

A REPORT comes from indianapolis
that the Republican State Central Com
mittee are proposing joint canvass OF
the State by Governor Porter and Sem
ator VOORHEES,. If VOORHEES, accepts
the challenge he will have to be more
careful of his facts than is usual with
him. or he will find himself picked up
and handled without gloves.
Richmond daily palladium., 1884-08-23

iBurlingtor Hawkeye-l

In Boston the women wear eyeglasses
and read Greek, in Philadelphia they
have grandpapas and hammer brass, in
Baltimore they have their photographs
taken, IN Washington they talk politics
and precedence, in Chicago they paint
plaques. In St. Louis they make crazy
quilts. in Louisville they dress, and IN
New York thsy ask the police if they
know where their husbands arel
Richmond daily palladium., 1884-08-23

THE old veterans of the Democracy
are becoming suspicious that a conf
dence game was played on them in the
nomination of Cleveland. They suspect
the Independents insisted on that nom
ination only the more easily to secure
the defeat of the Democrats.
Richmond daily palladium., 1884-08-23
Good Luck and Hor.e.hce..
tLewiston Journal

Lewiston Journal
DO you take the shoes from a dead
horsef' We asked. The stable keeper
looked up from the buggy that he was
washing. and said, interro-stiyely
at first. What's that? Take the shoes
from one of your horses after he is Gesdi
I'd rather give 800 than take one oa.
You give man decent suit of clothes
when he Is buried. In the Grand Army
they bury veteran IN his uniform /
reckon that horse owns the shoes be
was treading in when he died.
wouldn't pull one off for 800, no WY"
Whitehall Times: The man is Get
human who does not think he can i'm
prove the work of another.
Richmond daily palladium., 1884-08-23
AMoNG the distinguished speak

Y AMoNG the distinguished speakers
from abroad, who have promised to as
sist in the canvass in this State, is Gen.
John c. Fremont, the first Republican
candidate for the presidency. To the
older Republicans who remember the
stirring campaign of 1856 it will be a
real treat to meet once more the gallant
leader of that contest
Richmond daily palladium., 1884-08-23

NONE of the old party veterans were
good enough to become the party can
didate for the presidency. Grover
Cleveland was exactly what they want
ed, and they took him. They now wish
they had not been SO particular
Richmond daily palladium., 1884-08-23

THE New York Evening Post says
Butler is going to be candidate in the
interest of Blaine. Well, why should
the Democrats complain? They wouldn' t
let him run in the interest of the Dem
Richmond daily palladium., 1884-08-23

A New York judge has been called
upon to decide who owns two goslings,
two men having gone to law over the
property.
Richmond daily palladium., 1884-08-23

Alittle school girls definition of scan
dal was: Nobody does nothing. and
everybody goes on telling of it every
where"
Richmond daily palladium., 1884-08-23

GOVERNOR,
WILLIAM II. CALKINS, La Porte county.
LIEUTENANT GOVERNOR,
EUGENE Il BUNDY. Henry county.
SECRETARY OF STATE,
ROBERT MITCHELL, Gibson county.
AUDITOR OF STATE.
BRUCE CARR, Orange county.
TREASURER OF STATE,
ROGER r. SHIEI., Marion county.
ATTORNEY GENERAL,
WILLIAM C. WILSON, Tlppecanoe county.
JUDGE OF sUPREME COURT, FIFTH DISTRICT,
! EDWIN P. HAMMOND, Jasper county. :
REPORTER SUPREME COURT,
WILLIAM NJ. HOGGATT, Warrick county.
SUPERINTENDENT PUBLIC INSTRUCTION,
BARNABAS G. HOBBS, Parke county.
Richmond daily palladium., 1884-08-23
THE DAILY PALLADIUM.
TEN CENTS A WEEK.

Gives the Iatest news BY telegraph.
The latest market reports ~ tele-
graph. All the general and mfscelian-
eOus news Of tho day. Full and com.
pIete local news Of the city, and Il the
best and cheapest newspaper In East
eru Indiana.
Richmond daily palladium., 1884-08-23
but Nos Disfnfecsant.
cottage Hearth

= ICOlla-S f1edrtHJ
Coffee compounded In a mortar and
roasted on an iron plate, sugar burned on
hot Goals, and vinegar boiled with myrrb
and sprinkled on the floor and furniture
Of sick room are excellent deodorize,a
Richmond daily palladium., 1884-08-23

Lime Kiln Club: Green watermeIons
Ill person up and make a saving oi
sWeet-cake and pie, but don't gnaw the
rinds too close.
Richmond daily palladium., 1884-08-23
FOB CONGRESS,
THOMAS NJ. BROWNE.
COUNTY TICKET.

NOt ~ l. Il lSlN IL Il
LEGIsLATURE,
JAMES NJ. TOWNSEND,
JOHN X. MAUK.
CIRCUIT JUDGE,
DANIEL w. COMSTOCK.
PROSECUTING ATTORNEY,
JOHN +. ROBBINS.
TREASURER,
STEPHEN s. STRATTAN.
SHERIFF.
ISAAC A. GORMON.
coMMIssIoNERs.i
ABRAM GAAR,
MARK MAUDL1N,
SURVEYOR,
ADDISON FL. STUDY.
CORONER,
CHARLES 8. BOND.
Richmond daily palladium., 1884-08-23

John B. Cough will vote for St John
Richmond daily palladium., 1884-08-23
REPUBLICAN TICKET.

IL #a Y REPUBLICAN TICKET.
FOR PRESIDENT,
JAM ES q. BLA10 =
OF MAINE.
FOR VICE PRESIDENT,
B1iia GEN. JOHN A. LOGAN,
OF ILLINOIS.
Richmond daily palladium., 1884-08-23
STATE TICKET.

OF ILLINOIS
New-York tribune. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1866-1924, 1884-06-15
4 SONG FOR BLAINE.


Tune Tramp, Tramp. Trump"
From the lumber camps OF Name
T1sch b@t1, waited for the hammers ring IN VAN
First there came pleading voice,
a Give rs oar wisest leader, Jimmy Blaine
Hark bark, bark, the voices swelling
t7,ar, the seabaard over mountain and Ger paln ..,
1--WE have waited long enough ana our temper so'e
,vo T TSa5I our brilliant statesman Jimmy Blaine"
From New-Hampshire's granite rocks,
W rTl9 an honest scanty living from the soil -
The cry comes rolling and with all their mghC anu
nn ain Thousand throats are shouting Blaine
Huk bark bark the voices swelling Ina ,.er r,otn
And the gray rocks answer back Wen MAKE inc "ein
1,,t yTs. have our honest leader. Jimmy Blaine
DER the green hills of Vermont
Through the valleys peace ui silaoe - win
bo1gi we love NOBLE son Tor sac good oees nc '
s,,,S pS Ss rather have the other Jimmy Blaine
E.rl hark bark the chorus sweliIng ,4
no Grnen Mountain boys out and they mean Il "hen
1--WE eU don't 'i'S want any but Blaine"
Al the anvil and the loom,
Ia the workshop AID the mine, -,
The toilng masses listen with dshZn .bo scho back
a. thew hear the glad refrain which they ecHo 0"0A
.aH sga,.; Burrahi for noble Jimmy Blane!"
nary bark bark the chorus swelling, - ,,a,r
, fhe seaboard ovorpTnountain mine ana pam r.,
. W. eark bard for living and we want O"i i'si'
P sSs nan tn do that business is Jim Blame"
THU the chorus rolls along
Der Ticon9eTOgas wais, - - ,,ho,,oI.sr.
Waking up the glorious 0cAoes Va NH'i- f'
And the old historic ground
seems 10 swell with JOY proiouno .. y,.tres
A n ulivers with the magic shOut o. Di"'1~'
u.rlx hark bark, the chorus swelling, ,,,,
rron, fhe seabOaId mountain iaAs an P..,,i
IT the old historic ground gives cut no oogOu4 So'
aWe want that true American jim b4Alhe
t,r, barh, what sound appears
M be Numbering IN our ears, - ,o,,,
80, - y>esseru bizzard coming on ainam Gil,
OF the hope OF the far Pcihc oiope'
Thai at last they've got isau'i' 'i. ,
usrk harry bark the chorus swelling, -,
- ia ~ aiboard over mountain and Ger plaln
ff0n WV frorn The West all cur hearts al res@
a. w. baii our future President IN B'aihe
There Is still another land
Where the dnsky figures STAND, ..ne
Isst,uu0 in their weary toll among tie O"i''
For the name they know,
Who wac foe unto their roe, aNf.ssa piafreD
And with tears OF love they snoui ior '
Hark bark, bark, the chorus swelling, .,o r,,ir
FROM lhe seaboard and the mountains 70 Ine pa ,,l
while the Southern Oreeles Drihs eVO" $500
.ws,re with Won heart and hand for Jimmy Blaine
Thus from North. East South and West,
All the poor aud the opprest -,
Tssrougi,out this glorious, broad ana fair domain,
Feel their hearts within them rise,
And hope caGns on their eyes go, MD,
Scr tnex love their trusted leader, Jimmy Blame
u.rk hark bark the chorus swelling,
Prom Inc seaDoard over mountain and Ger pam,
sonle ootf be wrong for they all join IN one song,
H,RrTsb FOR our nexi President, James Blaine"
June ~, 1854
New-York tribune. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1866-1924, 1884-06-15
ACCUSING 4 MERCHANT OF VIOLENCE.

William Taylor, proprietor of the Liliputian
Bazar was arrested yesterday for having assaulted Mar
shall Goode who had called 10 collect money on Judg
ment. Mrs Adelaide VI. Griswod, OF Madison-ave' re-
emily rurcbased from Mr. Taylor clothing worth 80 20,
and not being satisfied with 1t asked him to take It back
He refused 10 do so and Mrs Griswold obtained Judg
meut for the full and s. costs ia the Seventh Dis
trct Court ON Thursday Mr. GOode called TO collect the
- 25 He says he told by Mr. Taylor that he bad no
I'M the store de replied that he had the right 10
setze stock sufficient cover the Judgment Ihereupoh
Mr. TAYLOR struck him under the eye and tired 10 MI h
1xfb = i1ree book GOOde threatened call police,
man and then Taylor handed him the money lie ulcu
IN MI C;Oode however with wooden cord spindle WINE
the Hfarsha was writing receipt. Mr. Taylor deLnaluel
on Examination, which viii DO held this week
New-York tribune. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1866-1924, 1884-06-15
4 STORY ABOUT GOULD, S4eE4ED DILLON

A sensational story was published IN Ihe
Norng Journal yesterday about the fact that notes Of
the wabash Railway Company ndorsed by Jay Could
usseIl sage and sidney Dillon had been protested for
npayment Il was intimated that the ndorsers were
heavily involved by the failure Of the railroad company
10 nav it, notes While the proceedings to place the
compauy under receivershp In progress and be-
fore the Court in Missouri had granted an order Tor the
nauent of these notes several of the notes matured-
sy9 900 on MAY 81 and $4,000 Oh June 4 They were
allow ed 10 protested that the interests OF an the par
the court was given the notes have been pald Dy the
celvers VII probably will meet the others outstanding
when fhev fail due The Endorsed notes secured, also
nv pege of Wabash collateral trust bonds which are IN
d0rsed by the ST Louis. Iron Mountain ana southern
Ra,lroai n Is understood that the Missouri court Or
dered the payment OF the notes the ground tha me
collateral trust mortgage covered property vital 70 Tue
proper working Of the Wabash Line.
New-York tribune. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1866-1924, 1884-06-15
THE DRAMATIC WEEK.

The stream of dramatic enterprise runs
slowly, and with scarce ripple. The Cosmopolitan
Theatre reopened last night with the spectacle Of
the {" Saiad Queen," for summer season. under the
management OF Mr.. George Wood. The career OF
Madam Piper" was ended at waliaeks but Mr.. William
A Messenger the director OF that piece is to have benefit
al that theatre on Tuesday next :" The Queens Lace
Handkerchief w be brought out again tomorrow night
Mt the Peoples Theatre Buffalo Bill appears to NOR
row at the New York Polo Grounds in his entertainment
called The Wild West" Mr.. Gus Williams continues to
perform ut the New-York Comedy Theatre as Captain
Anshler The musical play Of "Penny AEte,'-whlch'
according 10 the in cases OF questionable success
has beon in measure reconstructed and rewritten and
which is, therefore, siud to be improved-will
80 on at the Fourteenth Street Theatre
until further notice "Bue Beard" has
received quetus the Bou Opera House. and that
theatre given and silence FOR the present
TIE comic opera of Fal" continues to be the atrac
ton at the Casino, where, however, The Little Duke
a. in prcpar non to succeed it, Belascos comedy OF
MAY Blossom" is steadily prosperous at the Madison
Square Theatre. and viii along smoothly through the
summer Miscellaneous exhibitions continue at
the Eden Mus6e. Mr. James SchoADefgS
burlesque of "Arrah-Na-Pogue" is shortly
10 be brought forward, at Walacks Ineatre
Professor CrOmwe with his fam JUS Arr
well known to play-Soers as 6oth eeaunInI anu @
tive. will begin his summer season at tn5 OL0H de
Theatre or the ODD of June. The exhibition VIII present
ffnS ireland: scenes oa the Rhne and in Germany;
scenes in Switzerland and anSng the Alps; ana we've OF
Professor Cromwell intends, after leaving Ne-York TO
make tour through the United States thence 70 aus
tralia. thence India, and so homeward through
Europe; fact, professional Journey afOuha tns
world The expedition Wi be under the management OF
Mr.. George Ryer. 49,. -. 49,,
next fall at his theatre piece called DelI!cks IWns
RECENTLY purchased, in London, by Mossrs sim
monds and Brown The idea OF this farce Is
that OF eOmcaiEy ensuing upon mistaken iIennS. On
OF the twins Is Bishop of the Church OF Engiano, ao
The Othe- Cne his brother is scaiegface- cor
duct gets the bishop constantly into scras 9iss l'ta
viii from England early Ia the ai an 49, AZ =, s
appear al Days Theatre on september % nhoer tne
nageInelt OF Mr. s PennOyer, ana IL her new ple,
from the FreDch entitled SIt0ucAe. Inc gol bs4s y
nromulgatad that this lady has lately discarded IaIo
Number ~ Ire bed PLAYS with which, Tor several
has been huldened. aadme Jansch lt'uDteS5 D'.uU,'
OF the Imperial Theatre vienna has ~. trv for
reriod of taree years under the ln1itSe ht1t " -
fIenrv i SARGENT. News from Chicago prociaHls tI
c0nfinund success OF Nj Days company sctllS 10 ~.
Ietfsr Niehts" Mss Ada Renan has nade ,i6
- yS,1,e % Jeacs ON last Monday night she was c.eu
pt five times al the end OF enc scene ad the eH41o o'
nanV was recalled at the end OF each act.
New-York tribune. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1866-1924, 1884-06-15
RENSSELAER, POLYTECHNIC INSTITUTE.
[nY TELEGRAPH To THE TEmUNE.l


Troy. June 1.-the trouble between the
faculty and the students OF the Rensselaer, Poyteche
Institute is at an end and the commencement exercises
will take place at Music Hall on wednesday evening
The students indignant because the facnlty nave
heretofore reserved large number OF seats at COM
mencements for themselves and their friends. WIN
view to alternating this alleged injustice this year. the
students hired Music Hall for commencement nish'
before the faculty could do IT, Inc laeuly
then declared that the exercises should Dc heiu
In the dingy hall OF the Institute Inc
students will pay for half the music ana the man,
and the printing win cost them nothing Last year the
faculty reserved 400 seats; now they only have 100
seats for their friends and students have four OF the
proscenium boxes The OF the graduating class
are: John Thompson Arnold, William arher CulAlss,
Marshall G.. Morse, William Anderson AyTFIsg, seI 1oS
Cunningham, Edward Lynne Painter trabcb Henry
Banbridge, james Green Duroin. Manual feIt1 Quin
taua John Jacob Chslett Juan Francisco EeheyerIia
George Lawrence Rementer, Frank Chysler' Georgt
Reuben Elder Francis spearman, DOfOn Clarh fIlci
Chopper Hutton, Harry Lee Vanilla, JOhn Desmond
Colby, Edward Warren Kilbourner Paul yqorheea
Charles Winthrop Crockett, samuel Fease ncAI1ney
Montgomery Waldell, Howard Mitchell hLSOA' ahl
Charles Wldney Wood.
New-York tribune. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1866-1924, 1884-06-15

stearns; honorably mentioned Mr.. Rendre; for best
crsyon portrait Miss Gausnanns seconds prize MISS
Buntng for antique figure, arst prize, Miss N f. saw
YER second prize Miss NJ. Field, honoraby mentioned
Miss A. Churchman; for antique bust first prize Mics "
CRUISER second prize, Miss Chubbs honoraby mentioned
Miss Badeau The prizes gold and silver medals
engrayings and books art For the greatest lnpOys
ment during the year the prize was awarded 10 Nils =.
Matern, Of S,ndusky, Ohio. Several paintings
OF Mr.. Whttakcrs were shown, a.HVnt
them Reading the Scriptures" which hung ~
the last annual exhibition OF the Academy, ana sly
Faith Looks Up to Thee" Among the stulents wO. e
Harry ROseland exhibited several studies IN coof au
black and whe fulilength figure by Miss f. Ban MS
ter was seen. and several by Mrs. Searns Among Ois
were a head by Miss " +. Sawyer IN eryon one 10 e0OE
by Miss vose and by Miss Osborne Misses re-. I
etreau, Skidm0re Churchman, Patterson, tlelds am
Gausmann displayed ne drawings in crayon from NE ~
the class OF antique conspicuous Mr. Eaton anu
Misses Sawyer, ChurchmRn. shannon Bonestesl CauD2
Badeau Cruiser Field, Lola Gct A. Parsons Helton E'
Parsons, Julia Gillet Mstern, cambridge, ana MIS-
Vaudeville. chi.
THE Az Committee were: John Wheeler, John GibD
and Joseph Fahys; the Reception Committee, Miss lice
Churehman Miss Julia III. Get. Miss T. Fish ana bliss
NJ. f. Whitney. The prizes were given Dy i)r' IeIAb
the principal