The sun. [volume] (Morris, Stevens County, Minn.) 1882-1895, 1884-10-02
FORTUNES m HONEY.
4 Yankee Who Got Queen Victoria Il
Taste American Nectar.

xOAx UN Els In HONEY
4 Yankee Who Got Queen viotoxia to
Taste American Nectar.
From the New York Sun.
"While California is tho greatest bee-ranch-
ng or honey making region in the world, owing
to the excellence of it's climate and the endless
variety OF it's honey yielding flowers, the quail
ty of it's honey does not excel, even If it equals,
that Of the honey made in New York State,
said wholesale dealer
Conc OF the most extensive bee culturists in
this or any, other country" he continued, sis
Captain Hetherington, whose apiaries along
the Cherry Valley Creek, in Schoharie county,
annually turn out over 100000 pounds of the
choicest honey. 1t takes nine men and two
steam saw-mills five weeks to prepare the lunl-
Der for the boxes in which the honey is made by
his bees. Nearly 100 600 panes Of glass about six
inches square, are used in these boxes. Cap
tain Hetherington has at work this season near
ly z, 500 swarms of bees. These are not all on
his own premises, but are scattered among the
orchards and fields of farmers along the creek,
to whom he pays q rent for the privilege of his
bees working in the clover, buckwheat, or what
ever blossoms are in season on the farms. The
care of these bees does not fall to the owner OF
tho land. Captain Hetherington keeps men
and teams constantly employed looking out for
them He has received as much as $50, OOof for
one seasons crop"
"Another large York State bee-keeper is G.
B. Isham, of Peoria. Up to 1879 there was no
market in England for American honey. The
English dealers would not handle it, and the
periodicals devoted to the interests of bee
keepers IN that country cried it down
this was that they knew the superiority of
American honey, both in flavor and appearance
over the British article, and were aware that if
it was once introduced in London, it would be
q great blow to the trade in the home supply.
There was smart Yankee named Hoge work
ing for grocery in this city, and he assured
his employers that if they would give him the
commission, he would manage to place Amer
lean honey on the English market. large lot
Of Isham's honey, which the firm was then
handling, was packed, just as 1t came from the
hives, and Hoge was sent to London with 1t.
He found he needed all his Yankee ingenuity
and acuteness, for he met with universal op-
position among the dealers. He labored with
them for weeks to no purpose. In converse
ton one day with the proprietor of the hotel at
which he stopped, the latter told Hoge that if
he could manage to have his honey introduced
on the table of Queen Victoria it would solve
the problem at once, for if she was pleased
with 1t she would communicate TO Hoge through
the Lord Steward This communication once
made public would make American honey the
the fashion in England
ga former Lord Steward was q friend of the
hotel-keeper, and was at that time engaged
largely in the manufacture and sale OF pickles.
This man the landlord introduced to Hoge.
They dined together. Hoge gave the pickle
man an immense order for his goods, to be
sent to the American grocer More WINE fol-
lowed, and before the ex-Lord Steward went
away he promised to use his influence to have
the Americans honey introduced on the royal
table He succeeded in inducing the then Lord
Steward Sir John Cowell, to accept box of
the honey for the Queen, and to serve 1t on her
table, The Queen was so delighted with the
honey that she directed the Lord Steward to
present her thanks to the doner, to order a
supply of ten cases at once and to keep Anler1-
can honey constantly on the royal table.
"Hoge lost no time in making this communi-
cation public. The consequence was that the
and Hoge came back to New York secretly
laughing at the Britishers, but rejoicing over
an order for $500000 pounds of American
honey for the English market, which he carried
in his pocket The demand for it has increased
ever since, and the trade that was started. in
New York State honey is now largely shared III
by the California product"
Gin California there are no long winters, with
dearth of flowers, through which bees must be
fed by artificial means and in the mouth OF al
most every canon there is a bee ranch or api-
ary The bee-keeper of the Pacific coast Is not
beset by as many difficulties as confront his
Eastern brother, and he grows indolentand rich
from the labor of his ever-industrlous brown
winged servants These bee ranches are models
of neatness and comfort, and the busl-
ness is so light, pleasant and profitable,
and requires SO little capital at the start, that
it is fast becoming the leading industry in many
localities on the coast You see men, women
and children who own extensive bee ranches,
among them being many who are physically
unable to attend to business requiring active
superintendent. There is a constant buzzlng
of wings in these canyons, caused by the end
less goings and comings of the bees, and the
burden of honey they carry collectively IS
so great that the air is perpetually filled with
the fragrance of the fields"
s'Why do we never see red clover honey ad
vertised?" asked a reporter.
''For the simple reason that there Is never
any made by honey bees There is no blossom
SO rich in stores Of sweetness as the red clover
blossom. as every schoolboy whose privilege it
is to pluck them and suck their nectar knows.
But the honey bee never collects it, because it
can not. The corolla tube of the red
clover is SO deep and small that the
bee can not reach the honey. The bee
knows this and if you will think mo-
ment YOU will remember that you never saw
q hive bee on a red clover blossom. They do
not waste their time in efforts to obtain sweets
that are beyond their reach. But the humble
bee levies tribute on every red clover field in
his bailiwiek As smart as the hive bee is, it
has vet to learn trick that is as old as the
hills of its gigantic and more stupid-seemine
cousin When the humble bee lights on a head
of red clover he punctures hole in the base
of the corolla and, thrusting in his tongue,
sucks out the nectar. Unfortunately this
big, clumsy bee is not much of . honey max
err You might rob score of humble bee
nests and not obtain quarter of a pound of
honey; and besides, his nests are few and far
between Consequently we will have to wait
until the hive bee learns to drill into the
blossom to get the nectar before we can have
red clover honey for our waffles."