davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
The Dallas daily herald. [volume] (Dallas, Tex.) 1873-1887, 1884-10-07
Failure. that aro Regarded a. swindie,


Boston, Oct. g.. A special from Proyi-
dence says the failure of Emil Dahlhei-
mer Il Co., jewellers, Of Cincinnati, has
caused much excitement among the
manufacturers of jewelry in this city
ana Attleboro, who appear to have be-
come involved to the extent of 20,OOO.
From the statements of those who are
IN position to know, including the
manager of Dun's Mercantile agency, il
appears that the whole affair is a delIb-
erattly planned swindle. ON July 2S.
last, Dahlheimer called upon Dun's
Mercantile agency and made showing
to the effect that he was worth from
S2OiWO 10 100000 in stock and fixtures
and owed between $4,000 aud S5,OOO,
which was his whole Indebtedness. He
promised to make u substantial state
ment, but failed 10 do 40. II has always
been surmised that he was connected
with Charles j. and Joseph Steinan,
who recently failed, but he made posi-
tive denial. IL has since been ascer
tanned that his denial was untrue.
Among those OF this city
whom he bought goods and
whokiR have sent them, are
j. G. Richardson, Atwood x Cotwell
William Hamilton Il Co., Carey & viii
liams, John Medley, Charles Spine, w
Il. Richards, William Butt, and Babbitt
4 Cameron. lie ordered largely frou
others, who fortunately have not sem
tho goods. lie bought mostly plateC
goods. II was reported that II had beer
discovered lately that he would bu,
goods hoavily hero and almost simulta
neous v sell them out West at ten pei
cent. below costs. Ono Of the heayies
losers reported is John Etzonsperger, d
Attleborough.
The Dallas daily herald. [volume] (Dallas, Tex.) 1873-1887, 1884-10-07
NO. 324.

effect, in conformity with The recent
changes ON other fines. Tie train
on the Houston & Galveston
division have been reduced from three
to two respectively, leaving Galveston
at $40 and y. M, the former train cor.
meeting. at Houston with the Texas &
New Orleans for New Orleans, ami tho
latter train connecting with the Calves
ton, Harrisburg & San Antonio for San
Antonio, and the Houston 4 Texas Cen.
tral for Dallas, sherman and Denisoh.
Returning, the trains leave Houston
respectively at $50 a. IN. and 1850 d. m
On the main line trains to and from
Fort Worth and Dallas leave at $3.50 q
m. and arrive at 1890 p. m. The Tempt.
accommodation train time has beer
shortened, now leaving Galveston at
p, m. and arriving ut i0l5 u. m. On tn,
Alvin branch, out of Houston, trains are
run, leaving Houston atG:30 4. M, con
Meeting at Alvin with the nOrth-bounc
Gulf Colorado & Santa 10 for Fort
Worth and Dallas, Another train leay.
ing Houston at $50 p. M, connects al
iIVin with the mixed train for Bren-
ham, returning to Houston after con
Meeting with the south bound express
from North Texas. This train arrives
ut Houston at 9;55 y. m.
The Dallas daily herald. [volume] (Dallas, Tex.) 1873-1887, 1884-10-07
BUSINESS BRIEFS.
The NeWc0mb Buchanan Whisky
Sharps Discovered In Canaaa. (
THE MEMPHIS COTTON REPORT
stock Market Fluctuating--Bal 4
OHIO Fired hy the PennsyIvania-
Train Changes on the Gulf.
Colorado y santa Fe.


N'heph ANtHDFts
MEMPHIS Oct. 6.-The cotton crop re.
port for the Memphis district, embrac-
ing West Tennessee. North Mississippi,
North Arkansas and Nol th Alabama. TO
be issued tomorrow by Hin, Foataine &
Co., viii say: The weather during the
month OF September has been unfavora-
PIE 10 the growing cotton crop. The hot,
urv weather, which was the continu-
ance OF the drought extending back
through August, prevailed Throughout
the district until about September
nth, when excessive rains
teil, principally in Arkansas,
and Tennessee. The drought had ma
teriali affected the plant and the rains
which subsequently fell In the main To-
callties added 10 the damage already
sustained. The favorable prospects in
dicated in the July report, which at
that time promised an increased Weld
IN this district, has been changed. Cot
ton in main has not fruited well;
neither has the plant retained its
squares and holls. From all over the
district serious damage IN reported from
drouth and rust and excessive rains.
fhese have caused general revision
Oh the prospective yield, which, il Is
now indicated, will be nv per cent. less
than last year. The weather since these
reports were furnished has been more
seasonable, and continuance OF the
favorable condition, together with a late
frost, would improve u large proportion
OF the krowing crops, especially in the
bottoms, which would reduce the per
centage oi decrease, and possibly make
the yield In the Memphis district APP
proximate that OF last year.
Corn has not suffered to the extent
that cotton has, aud there will be ample
raised to more than supply the demand.
of this section of country.
The Dallas daily herald. [volume] (Dallas, Tex.) 1873-1887, 1884-10-07

ALBANY, Oct 6,-Gov, Cleveland spent
the day, as usual, attending to routine
hus,ness m lis office.
The Dallas daily herald. [volume] (Dallas, Tex.) 1873-1887, 1884-10-07

Every smoker should try "Litsle
Joker"
The Dallas daily herald. [volume] (Dallas, Tex.) 1873-1887, 1884-10-07

SrRAYED - LAST JANUARY = FROM
- o'Bior's pasture, about Is miles from
Dallas one sorr 4 horse, ~ hands high,
branded II VI on left sh iulher, star IT, Tore
head, left hind foot whiied1 years Old: re-
ward OF $50 for informant, Leading to his
,recovery.. Apply to ], L. onSSKr, At Mar
tyn's stabi' SEES dAwN
Savannah morning news. [volume] (Savannah) 1868-1887, 1884-08-14
A BICYCLE ON ICE.
A Novel Vehicle Which Promises to Be-
come Popular.

DR.. Porter S. Kline, a native of Gen.
trail New York, and a prominent
citizen OF Paterson, N. j., and Charles
Sandt0rd have received a patent on
a new and novel vehicle. A Paterson
paper says: sit is practically a bicycle
to 20 on the ice, and, judging from its ap-
pearance, it promises to meet the eXpec-
tatiOns of the patentees IN travelling at the
rate of a mile a minute over good sur
face. The base of the vehicle is in the
shape of a triangle, resting on three
skates, one in front and two behind. The
front skate is movable, and constitutes
the rudder OF the concern, operated by
handle similarly to a land bicycle, with
tne exception that the steering lever, after
raising it to turn the rudder, can be
rested in a slot, leaving the hands at rest,
either in going straight or on a turn.
There are two styles of this invention,
one for the ladies and the other for gentle
men. In the latter the rider sits astride
the wheel, which he works with pedals,
the same as an ordinary bicycle. That
for the ladies has a seat behind,
and the wheel is operated with
treadles or levers, not unlike
Star bicycle. The ladies' ma
chine is also provided with guards for
the dress and netting underneath, upon
which rug can be spread if desired.
There are a lantern, a flag and brake
on the machine. The propulsion of the
vehicle is by means of the Wheel but
this does not run continually on the sur
face. 1t only touches the ice twice
during each revolution, by means Of
sharp steel pins that project from the
rim. The result of this will be a series of
rapid pushes, each one sending the vehi-
Gle forward, so that the speed can be a
good deal faster than that of the wheels.
This is the most important point III the
invention, and the element which is re-
lied upon for the attainment of great We
lOcity. If the wheel touched the ice con-
tinually it would have TO reVOlve as fast as
the machine Travelled, but by the plan
adopted it is expected that great speed
will be secured with comparatively little
effort. A PAIR Of splendid specimens of
the vehicle are to be made for exhibition
at the American Institute fair in
November. 1t is expected that these
vehicles will be used on the river
above the falls, on Dundee lake, and in
New York Central Park, while along the
Hudson, the st. Lawrence and. other riv-
ers and lakes that are covered with ice
several months in the year, it is antici-
pated that they will be very popular, and
that there Will be large demand for them.
The inventors are in quite a quandary as
to what to call these novel machines.
The name of icycle mot icicle) is the
best suggestion they have received.
Savannah morning news. [volume] (Savannah) 1868-1887, 1884-08-14
FALSE BUTTER AND DISEASED
FOWLS,
Result of Prof. TayIOr's Examinations
HOW To Datect OIenn rnnrirn


How to Detect OleOmargarine.
Soon after District Chemist De Smedt
had concluded his investigation of pure
butter and oleomargarine, from samples
submitted by local dealers, SAYS the
Washington Post, Prof. Thomas TAYLOR.
of the Department of Agriculture, began
a series of microscopic observations of
butter, fats and domestic fowls. The pro-
lessor has just finished his report, which
is full of interesting information concern
ing the above subjects. Several sick do
nestle fowls were examined and dis
sected. On the intercOstal muscles, Dor
dering on the ribs, and along the lining
of the abdominal cavity of the fowls.
thousands of parasites, varying in size
from the point of pin to that Of a small
pin head, were discovered
"FrOm the result of these investiga-
tions," says the report, sit seems proba-
Bile that considerable amount of disease
prevailing among American domestic
fowls may be due to the presence of such
parasites" The suggestion is made that
carbolic acid or other disinfectant be
sprinkled in and about nests and on the
floors OF memories to keep down these
destructive insects.
Referring to the observations of sam
pies of butter and limitations, the report
states that vast trade has sprung up in
the production of artificial butter, and
that beef, swine and vegetable fats are
used in such manufacture. Some of the
samples received by the Agricultural
Department resembled true butter so
nearly as to deceive persons skilled in
dairy butter, while other samples
were so impure that they contained por-
tons of animal tissue, blood vessels and
other impurities.
Prof. Taylor furnishes the following
simple test for detecting imitation butter /:
Combine a few drops of sulphuric acid
with small quantity Of pure butter, and
the butter will assume first an OPAQUE
whitish-yellow color, and after the lapse
of about ten minutes it viii change to a
brick red. Oleomargarine, made of beef
fat, when treated in the same manner.
changes at first to clear amber. and after
the lapse of about twenty minutes, to a
deep crimson"
Savannah morning news. [volume] (Savannah) 1868-1887, 1884-08-14
OVER A CENTURY OLD.
Chloe Ashby Dies in Washington at TIA
Age of 116 Years.

Chloe Ashby, a colOred woman who died
yesterday morning at her residence at
1913 New Jersey avenue, in this city, saws
the Washington Post of Aug. u, was
born in the year 1766, and was conse-
| quently 116 years old. Her birthplace
| was Gen. HendersOn's farm at Dumfries
| Virginia. The wOman's history was full
of interest. In early life she was taught
| cooking by an old negro woman on the
| place, and proved herself so adept in the
culinary art that she was installed as
chief of the kitchen on the death of the old
| cook.
Gen. Henderson was in the habit of
| giving dinner parties to the gentlemen of
| the surrounding country, among whom
| Gen. Washington was an hOnOred guest.
| She used to cook all these dinners, and
was often cOmpiimented on her skill. She
recalled with pride how she would be
| called into the dining-rOOm after a dinner,
in the preparation of which she had sur
passed herself, and how her master would
say: ''This is my cook who prepared this
| dinner" Gen. Washington gave her
money on several of those occasions. She
| remembered seeing the inauguration OF
Washington in the Presidential chair,
and has seen every President since that
| time.
In 1850, Chloe bought her liberty from
| Gen. Henderson and then devoted herself
| to cookery in Washington to raise money
! to liberate her son Mason, who was her
| favorite child. Gen. Henderson was al
ways kind to her, and she used to tell her
| grandchildren that they had to work
! harder now than the girls did when they
were in slavery. Wages were better at
that time in Memphis than in Virginia,
and in order to assist young Mason to buy
| his liberty he allowed him TO go there Ue
| did not return until after the war was
| over. Old Chloe lived then with a Mrs.
! Payne, on Capitol Hill, as cook. For the
last fifteen years, however, she has been
living with her children, who took good
care of her until her death. She was ac.
custOmed to sit at her door every day and
did everything for rerself excent preDar.
ing her food and washing her clothes. She
was very proud of her skill in cooking
and would tell her gTanddaughters that
they did not cook as she used to in her
| day. She was often visited by persons
from all parts of the country, who con.
Versed with her about her old master and
his visitors.
Her frequent prayer that she might not
| become enfeebled and die a lingering
death was answered. All her faculties
were preserved with the exception of her
hearing. On Sunday she made her bed as
usual in the morning and was in good
spirits all day, but during the night she
was heard to call out, and on her grand
daughter running to her room she was
found sitting in a chair. She was removed
| to the bed, where she died quietly
She has had seven children. of whom
only two are now liying-Frank and
| Mason. Frank is now 70 years old. and
her youngest son, Mason, is Il. 1t is al
the latteris house that she died.
Savannah morning news. [volume] (Savannah) 1868-1887, 1884-08-14
mAKkKTs BY TELEeRAPn:


LONDON, Aug. Is, nOOn.-COnsols. 100 9-l6 for
money; 1905 for account.
Skw NOEA. Aug IS, nOOn--StOCgs opened
strong. Money, l(G2 per cent. EXchange-lOng,
y 81 "a s356: snort, 81 S41z.Gi S43k. State
bonds quiet. Government bonds steady.
500 p. m.-Excnange. 81 ST. Money, per
cent. Sub-Tressury balances Gold. Sl22, =
go. 600: currency. SI3,6l6,0O0- Government
bonds frmer; four per cents 1875; three
per cents. lC2. State bonds quiet.
Speculation az the Stock Exchange to-day
was quiet but the dealings were character
lied by great strength. There was a steady
advance in prices from the opening till the
close except shortly after the first call, ana
again near D. m. when the upward move
msnt received a slight check from sales %
realize The advance IN prices which angeu
from = tie 3 per cent. was based upon UNIFORM
favorable advices from the wheat and corn
growing districts. purchases by the Wander
bit party, the arrival Of gold from Europe.
and on semi-Official adyices that Union facinc
earnings were improving. Prominent in the
rise were New York Central. Lake Shore,
Union Pacific, Northwest st. Paul. Western
Union, LackaWanna. and Pacific Mail. The
aarket closed suong az the best dgures OF the
Savannah morning news. [volume] (Savannah) 1868-1887, 1884-08-14
THE MOTHER HUBBARD.
The Rise and Fall of a Garment That
Took the World by storm.

look the WorId by Storm
One summer afternoon, about three
years ago, says the Boston Globe. a man
milliner stood in his parlors on the Rue
de la Paix, twirling a remnant" in his
hand. There was not enough of it to make
a lady's dress according to any known
pattern, and yet his Gallo parsimony
forbade his wasting it. Suddenly a bright
idea seemed to strike him. He rounded
on the corners, made a large hole in the
centre, smaller hole at each side of the
centre, and hung it about a model
in the room. To shirr it in the back and
arrange yoke in front was the work of
but few moments, when 10! a new gar
ment was vouchsafed to the female world
This man-milliner was the world-famous
Worth, and this new garment was the
Mother Hubbard. 1t suddenly became
the rage among fair Parisiennes. Little
girls wore it, to whom it was appropriate,
ana ladies' wore 1t, to whom it was not.
Lean ladies wore it, TO whose forms it lent
an added grace, and stout ladies wore il,
to whose forms it lent nothing. In short,
everybody wore it and wore it every
where. No such garment madness had
been seen since the Dolly Warden took
the world by storm.
In some parts of America, too, it came
to be almost as much at home as in the
land of its origin. The propriety of use
as street dress provoked much discus
sion, and IN one place at least. a small
town in Western Missouri, it became the
subject of litigation, learned Justice de-
claring that its use was a violation of
town ordinance, sin such case made and
provided"
There is this popularity" said lady
connected with one of the popular Wash
ingtOn street dry goods houses, E'there is
this popularity about the Mother Hubbard
Fashions, you know, generally act like
cholera in one respect-they generally
follow the routes of travel. But the
Mother Hubbard rage has been an eXcep-
ton. 1t rayaged Paris and London, but
it skipped Boston and New York, and
took hold again, as nearly as l can deter
mine, somewhere in the vicinity of the
great lakes to the west Of us, and not far
II ON the Potomac to the South"
'But think | have seen them in Bos-
tom the Globe man hazarded.
Eyes, few sporadic cases, but nothing
approaching the dignity of an epidemic"
But" continued the lady, "the ques-
ton of Mother Hubbard or no Mother
Hubbard as lady's suit for street wear
does not exhaust the subject. Far from
1t. In the first place, we make good
many Mother Hubbard dresses for girls
and misses, for whom there is nothing
more appropriate. Then, too, there is
considerable demand for cloaks and
wraps made on the Mother Hubbard pat
tern. In addition to this, there is the
Mother Hubbard wrapper for house wear,
but even with these we always send a
belt or sash. Very few Boston ladies
would consider a Mother Hubbard dress
good taste for street wear. 1t has gone
now, and gone to stay. The only thing
that remains to remind us of it is the high
shoulder the ladies are wearing so much
nOwadays."
Savannah morning news. [volume] (Savannah) 1868-1887, 1884-08-14
RECEIPTs.

Per Charleston and Savannah Railway,
Aug l3-2l5 caddies tobacco. 81 boxes tobacco.
/ Dbl spirits turpentine, l bale hides, % bbls
crackers, and mdse.
Per Savannah. Florida and Western Rail-
way, Aug 1873 cars lumber. 95i bbls rosin,
aOJ bbls spirits turpentine, cars cattle. ] car
lime, bales hides, 6 bales WOOL % bbls onions
aud mdse.
-, 100 49, - 81 80. - =. - - -
cars lumber, = $50 pcs bacon. 400 bales hay 1856
bbls iiour, 329 pkgs fruit, 25S kegs beer, ITO hi
bbls beer, Isl sacks bran, $50 cases lard 60 bbls
tallOw, go bales dOmestIcs, 30 bdls sacks, 30 nd
cattle, 25 boxes tobacco, % bales paper stock,
. ties lard, l3 pkgs mdse 10 bales hemp. 10 bales
Irvine, Is pkgs furniture, 10 bales waste, 1C
bbls beer, arch bars, bales hides, 3 empty
cases, bales yarns, 4 empty bbls, bdls paper,
u bdls plaids, boxes bacon, 8 cases OilclOth,
3 cases shoes, 2 bhls brasses, 2 cases candy, :
boxes wood in shape. cars pig iron, l car
sewer pipe, l car melons.
Savannah morning news. [volume] (Savannah) 1868-1887, 1884-08-14
CONsIGNEEs.

Per Charleston and savannah Railway,
Aug l3-Fordg Office, S. + & W Rv, II Wiehrs,
Lee Roy Myers, II Stvers h Bros. Rieser II >.
Chess. c & Co, A j Miller 4 Co, NJ Hender-
son, W & L Mcneil, j ii Hennessy.
Per Savannah, kiOrlua an't ostern Ran
way. Aug l3-Fordg Office, Peacock. II & Co.
r Il Reppard, Dale, w & Co, NJ Y Henderson,
Jno J McDcnough & CO. Meinhard Bros Il Co,
Chess, & Co, w Haslam, ii Myers & Bros,
Lee Roy Myers, Lippman Bros, Epstein & b.
& / Jones, J p Williams 4 Co, N Ferst Il Co,
Einstcin's Sons, w & / Mcneil, T p Bond,
McDOnOugh Il b. j S Collins & Co, str Katie,
c L Chestnut, W W Chisholm, W jackson,
J Il Reedy, \ Hanley, Bacon, J & Co. Bald
win 81 Co, NJ \ Baker, Arnold & T.
Per Central RaIirOad, Aug l3-FOrdg Agt,
+ NJ Farley, Southern Elk Co, A H Champion,
Putzel 4 III, Gardner. a Friedenberg & Co,
Peacock, II Co, w Jackson, w M Stevens,
ID ID Arden, ID Bacon & Co, SOlOmOns Il Co,
Eckstein & Co, Eckman & V, Haynes 4 Z,
w A Buccanham. Epstein & Bro, + Devine,
Herman Il X, A Einstein's Sons. McAlpin,
I Bond, \ Minis & Sons, ii Myers Y Bros,
/ @ Haas, Miss Leila Canter, Baldwin & Co,
Oppenheimer, f Dryfus, Lee Roy Myers,
5 X Levin, Goebel, Acosta & E, c Seller,
Dub, II Carson, DIR Oemler, II Sanders,
Order, NJ G Tarver.
Savannah morning news. [volume] (Savannah) 1868-1887, 1884-08-14
Anv,ca ~ unrnnra

MRS. WINsLow's SOOTHING SYRUP
should always be used when children are
cutting teeth. 1t relieves the little suf-
Ierer at once: it produces natural, quiet
sleep by relieving the child from pain, and
the little cherub awakes as "bright as a
button" 1t is very pleasant to taste. It
soothes the child. s0ftens the gums, al
lays all pain, relieves wind, regulates
the bowels, and is the best known remedy
tor diarrhea, whether arising from teeth
ing or other causes. Is cents bottle.
Savannah morning news. [volume] (Savannah) 1868-1887, 1884-08-14
ALBANY EXPRESS.

GAINESVILLE
Pullman Palace Sleeping Cars Savannah to
Jacksonville.
Passengers for Brunswick via Jesup take
this train, arriving at Brunswick at 6:45 A. M,
Passengers for Macon take this train, ar
irving at Macon at 1900 q. m.
Passengers for Fernandina, Waldo Gaines
vile, Palatka. Cedar Key, Ocala, Wildwood,
Leesburg and all stations on Florida Railway
and Navigation Company and Florida South
ern Railway take this train
Passengers for Madison, Monticello, Talia-
hassee and all Middle Florida points take
this train.
Connection at Jacksonville d ally Sum
days exceptedD for Green Cove Springs St,
Augustine, Palatka, Enterprise, Sanford and
allandlngs on st. Johns River
Connecting at Albany daily with pas
senger trains both ways on Southwestern
Railroad to and from Macon, Eufaula, Mont
gOmery, Mobile, New Orleans. etc.
Connection at Savannah daily with Charles
ton and Savannah Railway for all pointa
North and East.
Connecting at Savannah daily with Centrsl
Railroad for points West and Northwest
Through tickets sold and Hleeplng car berth
accommodations secured at Bren's Ticket
Office, No. y Bull street, and at the Compa-
ny's Depot, foot of Liberty street.
A restaurant has been opened in the sta
ton at Waycross, anG abundant time viii be
allowed for meals by al passenger trains.
JAS. L. TAYLOR,
Gent Pass. Agent.
II. G. FLEMING. SupePiutendeut
Savannah morning news. [volume] (Savannah) 1868-1887, 1884-08-14

For seven years Aliens Brain Food has
stood the strongest tests as to its merits
in curing Nervousness, Nervous Debility
and restoring lost powers to the weakened
GeneratIve System, and, in no instance,
has it ever failed; test it. 81; for So.
Al druggists, or by mail from j. II. Allen,
315 First avenue. New York city.
Savannah morning news. [volume] (Savannah) 1868-1887, 1884-08-14
Shiuptnn ErtrLIfnrnrr.
THURSDAY, August IA, 1884.
ARRINan YEaqEH iaAE

Sehr Ella III Watts, Gerry, Philadelphia,
with coal to order; vessel to Master.
Schr Moses Bramhall, Gillett, New York
with guano to order: vessel TO Master.
Schr Samel H Crawford, Tilton, Baltimore
with coal and mdse to order; vessel to Jos A
Roberts & Co.
Schr Geo K Hatch. Hardenbrook, Philadel-
phia, with coal to Mutual Gas Co; vessel to
Jos 4 Roberts & Co.
steamer George NJ Bird, Strobhar, Darien
and Doboy-JOhn + Robertson.
Savannah morning news. [volume] (Savannah) 1868-1887, 1884-08-14
RatIroaoa.
Charleston & Savannah BY. Co.

SAVANNAH, GA, July 10, 1884
ON and after SUNDAY, July 13 the fol-
" lowing schedule Will be in effect lAu
trains of this road are run by Central 800
Meridian time, which is % minutes slower
than Savannah timel:
Trains 43 and AZ wait indefinitely at sa-
vannah for connection with s., f. & w. R'y.
NOrthqodTd.
Savannah morning news. [volume] (Savannah) 1868-1887, 1884-08-14
RICE.

CHARLESTON. Aug. I3.-Nothing doing; fair
53sCd5JSc; good. 55sc; prime, 55<CG6c.
NEW ORLEANS, Aug. l3.-Market firm
NEW YORK, Aug. 13.-MagaA quiet bu
steady; fair, s9sg55zc; good, 96c; prime
654961zc. "
Savannah morning news. [volume] (Savannah) 1868-1887, 1884-08-14

WHAT is termed the ''bad lands" OF Dakota
west OF the Missouri river are turning out to
be an FL Dorado for stock raising. There are
now 10000 head of stock in that country val
ued at 81 90. O0O- The country furnishes ample
shelter, and not above per cent. Of the stock
has heen lost frnm all caIIses