davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Grand Rapids morning telegram., 1884-12-09
The Hotel Registers.

Ar SwRKr's.-C. l.. James. Milwaukee:
Samuel Garre, New York: Jackson Koon.
Rockford: Geo. G. Stewart. Grand Haven: s.
v. Trowbridge, Ionia; Jas. N. Caldy, Phila-
delphia; A. h. Morse, Ionia: Chas. Clark.
Detroit: f. G. Groesbeck. woodville: w. W.
GUNNER, Cadillac. f. III. McCurdd. Detroit:
r. G. Kedzie, Lansing: W. b. Thomas, Ionia;
Il. w. Goodspeed, Chicago; J. G. blanchard,
Ionia-
Ar rHr EAGLE--A. G.. Schulz. Pittsburg;
A. L. Peck, Lowell: A. II. Whitlock, Detroit:
r.. J. Cooper. Charlevoix: J. r. Turner. Kal-
amazoo.J. q. Benedict, Cedar Sp.inrs: Chas.
A. withey. Hillsdale, Mich: O. s. Holland,
Rockford: +. s. Haywood, Reed City: III. r.
Cook. White Pigeon; John III. withey, Ada:
John Hines, wi1iam Carleton, Luther,
Mich.
Ar TIE RArHBUS HoUsF.-G. T. Burt
hasds, Chicago; Ben. f West. Lowell: r..
Lee. Detroit; ID. L. Nash. Ionia; L. Millari
and family, Ionia; Part of Aimee" oombi-
nation: +. r. Harvard. Casnovia: A. n.
Bolston. Howard City. y. r. UPTON. Big
Rapids: Walter +. Boytan. AlleQan: r. A.
Neon, Big Rapids: Billie Bryant and wife.
Detrost III. G. Montgomery, Jr.. Kalamazoo:
ID. &. Charter. Bangor: J. 8. Rice. EIkhsrf.
Ind.
Ar rHE MoRrox.--W r. Adds. Cadillac.
8. K Flint. Boston. A. B. Pre~cotf. Ann
Arbor. Geo. r. Smith. Chicago. Emil
yarecki, Erie. Pa v. Morris. Cleveland:
W. ". Mitchell, Cadillac: ]. W. Holman.
Nilvankee; NJ. B. ziegher. Newark, n. J..
d. v. Brown. Cincinnati O.; n. l. Baseeft.
8yrncuee, New York: Thoe- 3 Lynch. De-
troit; Go. - Do~iino. Moutae1e: John
D., Men1vf11A ~
Grand Rapids morning telegram., 1884-12-09
THE MILLARD CASE.
New Facts-legai Talent Represented
Expenses Incurred.

The trial of Matthew Millard for the al
Circuit Court yesterday, Judge Montgomery
presiding. The afternoon was spent III EN-
paneling jury. but at 5 o'clock the panel
not being full, the judge ordered special
panel of twensy-four jurymen 10 be made
from the townships of Paris, Wyoming,
Alpena and Walker, and the various wards
of the city. The Court stated there would
be no night sessions, and that the trial would
proceed during the hours from 8 to IL a. M,
and from 2 to $50 p. m.
A large number of people gathered at the
court room, and among the number were
mother, father and sister of the respondent,
and many relatives and friends from Ionia
county. Sheriff Vim. Toan and Deputy
Sheriff ID. L. Nash, of Ionia, were in attend
ance yesterday. The lawyers in the case are
f. d. NJ. Davis and Mitchell, Bell d Nc
Garry for the people, and A. b. Morse and
S. v. r. Trowbridge of the firm of Morse,
Wilson Il Trowbridge, and Isaac Marston
and John G. Blanchard for the respondent.
The prosecution will endeavor to prove
that Millard administered the poison found
in the stomach of the deceased with muir
derous intent, and as part of their testimony
will try and prove that he had become init
mate with one Almeda Mitchell The defense
will try and show that after the death of his
wife, Millard applied to the village under
taker, Jeffres, for an embalming fluid; that
the undertaken gave him strychnine and
arsenic combined; that while the first exam
ination showed arsenic in the stomach and
rectum second examination showed no
arsenic in brain or legs, and that the arsenic
found was the result of the embalming fluid
which Miller claims to have himself injected
into the body after death.
This case has already been an expensive
one for Ionia County, the post-mortem ex-
animation and first trial drawing ON her
treasury to the amount of nearly $4,000.
There are ninety-one witnesses in the case,
fifty-fve for the people and thirty-six for
the respondent. 1t is thought the case can
be tried with far less expense in Kent
than in Ionia County, where it would be diff
ficult to obtain jury. Ionia County, of
course, foots the bill of expenses In this sec
Ond trial.
Grand Rapids morning telegram., 1884-12-09
Terrible Brutality.

SPRINGFIELD, Mass, Dec. Sat 2 O'Clock
this afternoon Mertha McMahan, aged 26, a
one-armed painter, went to the house of a
widow named Chloe Thayur, aged SO, and
taking bottle of whisky from his pocket
asked her to drink. She refused, whereupon
McMahan became enraged, seized stick
and pounded her about the head, arms and
face, closing both eyes and terribly cutting
her head and breaking bones in both arms
and hands. When her son returned home
he found his mother lying in bed unable to
speak, the blood streaming from her face,
and the bed spattered with blood. The
woman will probably die. She has daugh-
tiers living in New Haven. Mcmahon was
arrested, but denies all knowledge of the
affair
Grand Rapids morning telegram., 1884-12-09
MURDER WILL OUT.
The Maxim Illustrated in a Case in
Indiana.


Indiana.
SHELBYyILLE, Ind, Dec, S.-On the tenth
of September, year ago, house of prosti-
tuition presided over by woman calling
herself Kittie Wells, was destroyed by IRE.
Two of it's inmates, Flora Garrett and Mag
gle Wells, were burned to death. Strong
suspicious of foul play were entertained at
the time. but nothing could be found 10 sub
stantiate this theory. Some time after the
affair became quiet Nelson Purdham, Kit
ties lover, was forced TO marry young girl
here. Kittie was thrown into a frenzy of
despair, and hatred A few days ago Purd-
hams wife had her arrested, fearing violence
at her hands. While in Jail kittle intimated
that she could tell about the supposed crime
if she wished to, and that proof could
be found in an old vault on the premises.
This vault was searched yesterday
and an empty oil can found which was
identified by Mrs. Henry, the owner of the
burned building, as being stored In room
adjoining that occupied by the unfortunate
girls. This room could be entered by door
opening from the girls room; consequently
these women must have been murdered, the
door broken open and this can OF oil used to
fire the house. Ii was reported last night
that Kittie had further indicated that the
girls were first killed and their heads thrown
into the vault. preliminary search would
seem TO prove this idea correct, as blood
stains appear ON the walls of the vault. A
critical examination of these stains and a
thorough search of the premises will be made
tomorrow. Ii is believed Kittie will make
a full statement of the horrible crime and
give the names of all implicated parties.
Grand Rapids morning telegram., 1884-12-09
TRADE AND FINANCE.
Grand Rapids.
TElnoRAM OFFIcK. Dec. 8.


GRAIs-torn. SIC. oats. zsg2sc; retail $50
Wheat: Clans0n. ~: red long berry "a; short
berry. -. Rye 6 lbs 50Nls5c.
FLOUR AND FEED-P -Pastfy. - 80 wholesale: 81 ~
dlings. per ton, SIC 20 wholesale, 81 90 per cw1
Bran. per ton. SIS 90 WHOLESALER so9sDc per cwf-
Meal and feed, per ton SO 0o Wholesale; 81 ~ per
cwt-
Provisions Beef, per side S. oo6e 50. yeals
s. OO0g 90. scarce. Lambs . 0eI6 O0: Inufton "a
e S.. Dressed hogs. 81 5OG5 O0. Pork: Per bbl
mess. $40 %; hams. Iaeooc; shoulders. sgloc
smoked beef, l6c; bacon. I23tc. kennison 6az)c
per 10. Lard: Iierces. 1Oc kettle.
BUTTER AND CHEEsE-Buffer: Tubs and jam
20@z2c; creamery, tubs. z5c. Cheese; Full cream
PoULTRY-Spring chicken; Alive. S@l0c per
%. Fowls: Alive. 716c: dressed. 7@sc. Turkeys,
Alive sgloc; dressed. logllc. Ducks. dressed
l0G1lc.
EeGs-Fresh lots, 22c; basket lots. PC.
NDoETABLEs-Poiatoes:z z5tt25c; sweet po,aioss
per bbl- s4 5o95 90. Onions: Per bu- yellow.
Cabbage, per hundred. s. 0o05 90 squash. per
hundred. 75Q1 %. Turnips. per bn. 25c. celery.
per doz, ,2@25c. Cranberrys. 81 90 per bu.
= FRESH fRuITs-Applee.p per bu. zs94lc. Grapes
HosEY-white clover. I2sso; dark. safe; strain
ed. SC.
ssALT-syracuse. barrel, 8 2s; saginaw, 81 10.
SEEDs-1imothy. 81 50@l 75;clcyer. - 0o9s
red top. 150l CO.
HIDEs-Green. per 10, &c; part cured. sfsss< full
cured. ebs@s4; dry hides and kips. eN i1c. calf
skins green OF cured. Zoe; deacon skins. per piece
30H50c.
SHEEP PELTs-Shearlings or Summer skins per
piece, l0g2Dc; fall pelts. s0G50c; Winter pelx,
o0u75c.
wooL-Fine washed 2oe22c; coarse washed lss
1sc; unwasbed =.
HAY-SI09I2; baled SI4 per ton wholesale: soe
e0c per cwt.
STRAw-Per load, S3Q4.
WooD-Hard, selling AT $2.25 per cord for block
split wood, S2.J0.
CoAL-Stove and nut. $7.25 per ton: egg and
CRATE. 500 per ton.
KERosESK-Water white. per gallon. 1ssf; laez
test, Lex.
Grand Rapids morning telegram., 1884-12-09

Nsw YoRk. Dec. s.--Opdyke & Co. bank
ers. announced their suspension 10 the Stock
Exchange just before 8 p. m. The members
Of the frm. George F. Opdyke and Edward
NJ. F. Miller. made general assignment T
the benefit of creditors 10 William Peet. of
the law ern Of Bvistow. Peet 4 Opdyke. The
failure il attributed 70 losses by customers
on stocks and failure 10 keep np margins.
The unsecured liabilities are from <Hoeoo
90 S2sotoo and it i thought that the assets
will be nearly equaI to that amount. but be-
inv largely in real estate. which are not inn
mediatiy convertible.
Grand Rapids morning telegram., 1884-12-09
The House.

Mr.. Keifer, (Ohio), from the Committee
on Appropriations, reported the Military
Academy appropriation bill. which was re-
ferred to the Committee of the Whole. The
Speaker laid before the House letter from
the Postmaster General asking an appro-
priation of 100000 for railroad postal Car
service for the remainder of the current
fiscal year. Referred.
The following bills were introduced:
By Mr.. Townsend (Ill,): Proposing a
constitutional amendment providing treaties
shall be made by and with the consent of the
House as well as the Senate; by Mr.. Moul-
ton Ill. }, to amend the act of making loans
to aid the celebration of the Worlds Indus
trial and Cotton Centennial Exposition; ii
directs the Secretary of the Treasury to de-
mand from the President and Treasurer of
the Worlds Industrial and Centennial Ex-
position a bond with good and sol
vent security of double the amount
for return of the loan made by the United
States; by Mr.. Ryan (Kan.) to open to
homestead settlement certain portions of
Indian Territory; by Mr.. Buckner (Mo.) to
suspend the coinage of the standard silver
dollars; by Mr.. O'Neil mo- to increase the
number of lighthouse districts on the Miss
issippi river; byMr. Robinson On. Y. )for the
TcStOIdtlOu Va Inaugural CcTtIuOLlcS W cel-
fersonian Republican simplicity; by Mr..
Cox IN. Y. resolution requesting the opin-
ion of the Attorney General whether the
provisions of the eight-honr law apply to
letter carriers.
The Interstate Commerce Bill was re-
ported and debated. Mr.. O'Neill argued that
the evils complained of were correcting
themselves as rapidly as circumstances
would permit, and that the experience of the
past ten years showed great reductions in
transportation, which had voluntarily been
made by railroads, and continuation of
this reduction might be reasonably expect
ed. Railroads had opened up settlements
and had given market to the produce from
immense districts, and were rapidly going
on in this direction.
Mr.. Warner, (Ohio), argued that the time
has come when the general government
should assume the regulation of Interstate
commerce by railroads. Favoritism or un-
just discrimination was, he said, the root of
all existing evils. To prevent this, further
legislation was unnecessary. He advocated
the bill with commission to look to the en-
forcement of law.
Mr.. Rockwell, (Mass.) said that the pri-
mary object of railroads was the develop
ment of the interior portions of the country;
that determinations were necessary for such
development. Legislation should not be to
hamper and cripple roads, but to secure fair
and impartial charges to such undue-like
circumstances. He favored the bill reported
by the committee. Mr.. Rice Mass favor
ed the committee bill, with a commission
giving discretionary power.
The House at 4:30 adjourned.
Grand Rapids morning telegram., 1884-12-09
GRAIN MARKETS.


kEw TonK. Dec 4.
FforR - DuIl sna unchaned NinDe<afs
extra s. es9 90. city mil extra z5kz@ - round
hooF. Dfso 81 ia 60. SDufhern fotf quiet c<su-
mon 70 choice extra s. 04s -.
NHEs7-D Options us1seffiesi; irregular closing
affer uoderete business and Frequent fuff<1s~
fsoEe abtnf eie<s<lf 81 = t. ff aseIina Spot }o7<
we're pr1es=d for eale and closed heaviis ~ d.
ciise a IN e. sEa saie~ of No I'D state af ~{c:
rsrsrradsd spring ~ sc. unRrt3ed winter re1 ~
go H9Zs<c. tn 10 ~ 76e and No. d ~ 7to*z1@
No I'D winter DecaHlfsa ~ Do 1annnry 8}EH
d.: 10 February ssfks1zs.
(DHN-0ffsaus irregular. closing si,0ur i 20
ze lower rrsd u<zsk htsf lets frrFs Tor No. and
slirhtff hicfser and fsfheT r~n0e< lowe<. <,.<f
SAFES 81 ufsxrn5ed nfkxs1 ~ f70S ~ and m-
lr~a7ed pflite 81 fs<I = sc No Zmix~d Deoe1.'rr.
s1s4e. o. Jnnnsry tsa.c De. Hsrc1- ts7s6
0kTF-Er,ffors were fEIflf nrttFe bF1t frreg1ir4.
clseuz sfsouf stesdy and fractioslaiIs lDve1 Er~s
lets irrerulsr. vhife siiEfsflg hislser and nfxed
estsier. t<st sales ~ No. white state s. H4r-
No rnired Dc ~ H15 Ne 2 nixsd D-serr-
hp- 81. d. 3zrsne-z 8I*&Ei&.
Rrr-flrn snd rns9srsts1g sct;re. Wrs<ezn
f1szxz Nrsrinx7
PoEx D-sll snd deTr~~-~a ps~ uss~z. e1z -
I.srr Dss snd hesrf GE o.<k: Ds>u.kur
Burzm bsil izezs az ss~s~. sens -
seszs : pun -. ss.ar. IN = - -
- - - nuu1< w~nn ~C14
Grand Rapids morning telegram., 1884-12-09

WASHINGTON. ID. c., Dec. s.-The Presi-
dent has appointed W. W. Burhans, general
southern manager of the United Press at
Washington, o. q. Stealy, Washington cor
respondent of the Louisville Coui1er-.Jowrpai
and w. G.. Nichols. Of Chicago. commits
sion % examine and report upon 242 miles of
road recently completed ON the line of the
Southern Pacific Railroad Of California, be-
tween Needles and Mohave. California. The
completion Of this piece of road furnishes
another outlet ~ the Pacific coast by the At
lantic h Pacific Road. thus making four
frans-contiuental routes in operation between
the Mississippi and the Pacific Coast.
Grand Rapids morning telegram., 1884-12-09
He Doctored the Pedigrees.

CHICAGO, Dec. Sin extradition proceed
ings against Joseph Roeside, of Waukegan,
H., a noted horse importer, charged with
forging the pedigrees of Clydesdale horses
imported from Scotland, United States Com
missioner Hoyne this afternoon decided to
commit the defendant to the county Jail,
without bail, to await the action of the
federal executive in the case. Papers will be
sent to the Secretary of State tomorrow.
The case has created great interest on both
sides of the Atlantic, and the Secretary of
the English Clydesdale Association is present
to push the prosecution.
Grand Rapids morning telegram., 1884-12-09
Dalton Bars Sullivan Only.

LOUISVILLE, KY, Dec. s.-A glove fight
took place at the Tivoh theatre, between
Louis Rabshaw, of Cleveland, and Captain
Dalton, of Chicago, for $3.50 a side, Marquis
of Queensbury rules. to finish. In the be-
ginning of the third round Dalton struck
Rabshaw heavy blow in the jaw. paralyzing
the sympathetic nerve. Rabshaw did not
come to time, and the fight was given to
Dalton. Dalton then stepped to the front of
the stage and said: Gentlemen. / will fight
any man i'm the world barring Sullivan"
Grand Rapids morning telegram., 1884-12-09

WASHINGTON, Dec. 8.-Secretary Teller,
Postmaster General Hatton, Third Assistant
Postmaster General Hazen and Col. w. B.
Thompson, superintendent of the railway
mail service, with their wives, left Washing
ton this morning for New Orleans, to visit
the Cotton Centennial Exposition, which
opens there on the 10Th inst. They will be
absent about two weeks. President Arthur
will not 90 to New Orleans to be present at
the opening of the Exposition, but hopes to
be able to visit the Exposition early in Jam
nary.
Grand Rapids morning telegram., 1884-12-09

CHICAGO, Dec. Slate this evening Jo-
seph Chesterfield Mackin, Secretary of the
Amalgamated Democratic Clubs of Cook
county, was arrested on warrant sworn out
at the instance of the Citizens Committee by
G.. III. Day, its chairman, charging him with
completely in the Leman-Brand ballor-box
fraud. He was taken before United States
Commissioner Hoyne and held In $4,000
bail for further hearing. Mike Mcdonald
and T.. j. Lehman, of "'The Fair" becom-
ing his bondsmen. The arrest created a
sensation at the various political head
Cuarters.
Grand Rapids morning telegram., 1884-12-09

NEWTON, N. j., Dec. s.-The grave of
Zachariah Price, in Frankford Plains Gene
terry, was opened last night and the casket
broken, but before the body could be re-
moved the desecrators were frightened away.
Price was a very prominent man in this part
of this State, and the object of the ghouls was
probably to hold the body for ransom.
Grand Rapids morning telegram., 1884-12-09

NFw YoRK. Dec s.-The steamer Faraday,
which on Saturday joined the ends of the
Commercial Company's Cable, is now re-
pairing the second. The New York end of
the cable from Nova Scotia was carried into
the company's New York office to-day, but
wires viii not be open to the public until the
second cable is repaired. the fate of which is
uncertain
Grand Rapids morning telegram., 1884-12-09

wssHfSsroS. Dec. She Senate in ex.
scutive session to-day, confirmed the fellow
ing nominations Thos. o. Osborn. m, TO
Of the United States 90 Argentine Republic:
John Baker Of III. 10 be Minister Resident
and Consol General Of tie Unitsd Ssatse 10
Grand Rapids morning telegram., 1884-12-09

EssroS. Pa. Dec. s.-John Garis, aged
sixty-six. cabinet maker of south Easton,
complained to his wife on Saturday of dull
times and said he was going out of town 10
see friend. This afternoon his wife found
him dead. hanging 20 raftsr in shed near
1...,r
Grand Rapids morning telegram., 1884-12-09

Mr.. A. II. Antisdel, proprietor of the Rath-
burn House, has been making a number of
improvements in that popular hotel recently,
and its interior now wears decidedly at
tracfive appearance. He has had the sitting
room and Office newly papered and decorated
In elegant style. and the changes throughout
viii add greatly to the pleasure Of sojourn
NJ this hnzlze.
Grand Rapids morning telegram., 1884-12-09
The 3. go. a Winner.

Nfw ORLEANS. Dec. s. - The Western
Union Telegraph Co and Morean's Bouisi-
ana 4 Tsxi,s Railway having applied 20
Louisiana Slate Court for ner trial IN The
extra appropriation proceedings recently de-
cided IN favor of the Baltimore Il ONO CIV
inc that c,upany the right 20 erect q bne Of
telegraph along Mor9sns rosd from <eu
Orleans 20 yerniiiionviIle. IA niles.
Indee Richter has denled iht Application.
The daily Cairo bulletin. (Cairo, Ill.) 1878-1???, 1884-03-06

draught of water was miscalcalatcd,
and that they cannot carry their heavy
guns with turrots without sinking too
| deeply. Their armament will there
fore have 10 be changed and the tur-
rcts be replaced by lighter ones, This
| will expose them considerable more to
the fire Of the enemy and greatly lessen
their capacity for attack OF resistance.
A. searcher for truth writes from
Portland, O.e., that the great north
west is not the place for men without
some money. He adds that, il men
who are down At the heel and played
out everywhere else continue 10 push
forward into Oregon that grca; S,S,e
will be fools paradise 10y another
year, with more trSmps than there
were in New England jus. alter The
collapse in 1873. Clerks and m>ShSG-
les NAV rs wei, stay where they are.
and. indeed, the farmer WHO has from
$500 to 5000 viii do better 10 STAY AZ
home than 10 spend il s.l in travelling
TO an uncNp,orei country.
Fame and fortune await the dis
coyerer OF an efficient method ot SO
consuming coal that none OF its con-
stituent and Combustib.e particles can
escape into the atmosphere o. large
cities, with the two-foid result Of pre-
venting pecuniary loss and sanitary
degradation OF the air. II is estimated
by competent experts that Lon lon
alone loses every winter So. 10000
through imperiectly burned coal. not
to speak of the damage done 10 build
ings and the injury done 10 the public
health through the breathing of ~ pol
luted atmosphere.
Robert Harris. the new prcsdea Of
the Northern Petite Railroad, ; one
Of the ablest railroad men in this coun.
try. He first made his mark upon the
Chicago, Burlington and Quincy as
manager OF that property. aud man
OF quick insight and penetration OF the
problems OF railroad management He
was thence taken to be y.ce-prcsident
of the Erie Railroad. As director Of
the Northern Pacific, he accompanied
Mr.. Willard upon tne grand excursion
last September to drive the last spike.
In personal appearance he IS in strong
contrast to Mr.. Willard, who IS stout,
well pyoportioned. and placid in de-
meanor, with a tritie Of German ph.egm
in his bearing. Harris is a tall Yankee
Of the Lincoln type, with black beard,
brows, and abundant stock of black
hair, keyed up TO the highes; pitch Of
nervous intensity, AMI putting chain
lightning into ali he does, whether he
is telling stories and having good
time or running railroads.
The daily Cairo bulletin. (Cairo, Ill.) 1878-1???, 1884-03-06
CHURCHES.

CAlRO BAPTI ST Corner Tenth and Popla
" streets; preaching every Sunday morning and
night at usual hours, Prayer rleetjug Wednes.
day night; Sunday school, $3.50 am.
Rev JNO. +. EDEN, Pastor.
rEURCH or THE REDEEMER-(Epis copsl
/ Fourteenth street; Sunday 7:60a m, Holy
Con munion 1920 a. m, Morning Prayers II a. m.
Sunday schools p. m, Evening Prayers 7:2y p m
f 7 Davenport, S. i. b. Rector.
IGsT MISSIONARY BAPTIST CHURCH
p7ear hing al 10 80 q, n, 3 p. m, and 1850 p. IN.
q bath school at 7:9C p. 10 Rev. T. j. Shores,
OF
IrHERAN Thirteenth street; services SAT-
hath 1880 a, m. Sunday school2p m. Rev.
'uFpc, pastor,
81 ETHODIST-Cor. Eighth and Walnut streets
H. Preaching Sabbath HOO a. m. and 80 p. m.
ndsy School at i:00p m. Rev. J. A. Scarrett
p or.
.}HESBYTERIhN.- Eighth street: preaching or
Sabbath at II 100 a. NJ and 1880 p. m, PRAYER
letting Wednesday at 1880 p. m; Sunday School
81 RI Rev b. Y. George, pastor.
n JOSEPH S., Roman Catholic) Corner Crose
I'D Walnut streets: Mass every Sunday at
and IL a. m; Sunday sch DOL al p. m, and Vesp-
ers al 3p. m. MSS every morning al s a. IN. Rev.
c, Sweeney, pastor
= Q PATRICKS-(Rom Cetholic) Corner Ninth
y street and Washington avenue: Mass every
sunday and and 10 a m: Sunday schOo at p. m,
and Vespers q. p. IN. ass eyey morning ut Z
p IN. Rev. j, Murphy, pastor