davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Fort Worth daily gazette. (Fort Worth, Tex.) 1882-1891, 1884-03-19

twill not do to wage war on any
particular industry, Discrimination
IL bound to react. The ,iemagogue
may profit thereby Temporarily, but
what Of the permanent injury to all
classes that must follow discrlmina-
ton In favor Of or against any one In.
dustry:
Fort Worth daily gazette. (Fort Worth, Tex.) 1882-1891, 1884-03-19

TuEREs railroad music in the air,
As al roads led TO Rome, this music
viii 20 out from Fort Worth What
time has this town got to make or un-
make govornors?
Fort Worth daily gazette. (Fort Worth, Tex.) 1882-1891, 1884-03-19

IL the herd law advocates are in
dead earnest, let them put their theory
to the test by seeking 10 embody n
plank 10 that effect in the state DEM
ocratic platform.
Fort Worth daily gazette. (Fort Worth, Tex.) 1882-1891, 1884-03-19

The GAZETTE favors two conven-
tions without reference 10 Fort Worth.
Should this city get neither The GA-
zETrE would still advocate two con
Yentians.
Fort Worth daily gazette. (Fort Worth, Tex.) 1882-1891, 1884-03-19
The St Louis and Frisco Road

s,s SsS York, Mach ls.-The newly
E,a,,.'i ollceis OF the st. Louis q San
an di'cisco railroad company met to-day
snr a organized by the reelection Of
Fort Worth daily gazette. (Fort Worth, Tex.) 1882-1891, 1884-03-19

Punllc free schools, an undivided
Texas, deep water, railroads, sale OF
land 30 actual settlers only, no herd
law-these are good planlSs for the
Democratic platform.
Fort Worth daily gazette. (Fort Worth, Tex.) 1882-1891, 1884-03-19
aORRIS(0IH|
A Lndy's Death Dlhl 4
Local lltrS

Correspondents Of Tie Gisz|
Daingeriield, Mirth \
the night Of The Id
knight Of pneunosh
many friends and rsl,lll
her loss. M
Mr.. VIM. all.4
& Bro. has the mssaa !
District court cunli'
day. n.
Miss Lutte SsjH q
has q music class ilg
an accomplished ltisAa
ing with The paiNl,ra
w. w. Ligon Of Pil
city.
Fort Worth daily gazette. (Fort Worth, Tex.) 1882-1891, 1884-03-19
wrpsrsn ~ MORNING. MARCH 10.
To the Travelling Public.

Parties aboard any train coming into
or leaving Fort Worth, who cannot
procure copies of the GAZETTE will
confer iagor by notifying this office.
Fort Worth daily gazette. (Fort Worth, Tex.) 1882-1891, 1884-03-19
Worse Than the Bulldozed South.


TNINVIHHHII -ftWs'J UUIUHI
Cincinnati has become very similar
to that Western city of which it was
said: cot through its streets Were
heard the melodious crack of the pis-
tol and the pleasant shrek of the
Victim
Fort Worth daily gazette. (Fort Worth, Tex.) 1882-1891, 1884-03-19
THE CONVENTION.
Some Comments of the State Press on
tho Place OF Meeting.

Gainesville Register: If Fort Worth
has sufficient hotel and hall accommo-
dations, and she declares she has, the
convention ought to be held there.
North Texas is surely entitled TO IL
this year.
Fort Worth daily gazette. (Fort Worth, Tex.) 1882-1891, 1884-03-19
Ia tho pnhlic

No travelling agent or any one but
the cashier of the Loving Publishing
Co., IL authorized to draw ON this
office. Parties casbing checks or
drafts drawn by any one else do so at
tb.irown risk.
Fort Worth daily gazette. (Fort Worth, Tex.) 1882-1891, 1884-03-19

TnE GAzerrE claims to ho uninnuonced
save by justice in Us attack upon The land
BOARD. Now, thls paper Is owned and pub.
hshed In the interest Of Inc Texas Invest
inent company, whose Interests the land
Fort Worth daily gazette. (Fort Worth, Tex.) 1882-1891, 1884-03-19
Sensible Remark.

Kingston Beacon
When we see anything in a paper
that don't suit us we don't read 1t,
therefore we advise like we practice.
II don't do any good to kick.
Fort Worth daily gazette. (Fort Worth, Tex.) 1882-1891, 1884-03-19

denver Tribune.I
Emma Abbott is coming to Denver
10 camp on PATHS trail.
Fort Worth daily gazette. (Fort Worth, Tex.) 1882-1891, 1884-03-19
Getting Discouraged.

Davenport Iowa Gszettel
1t is enough TO discourage anybody
to hear that JEFF Davis has not yet re-
pented.
Fort Worth daily gazette. (Fort Worth, Tex.) 1882-1891, 1884-03-19

GnCE is married and it is all over;
but the Express still sticks 10 its
column Of poetry,
Fort Worth daily gazette. (Fort Worth, Tex.) 1882-1891, 1884-03-19

SENATOR TERRELL chuckles every
time he reads AN antl-free grass screed
In newspaper that opposed his IA
nous bill
Fort Worth daily gazette. (Fort Worth, Tex.) 1882-1891, 1884-03-19

Ii the protectionists are crowded to
make such unfounded and unfair as
eertions as the Avalanche makes, and
to draw such ridiculous conclusions rs
they would derive from such state
ments, they had better give up the
fight and save their regulations.
Fort Worth daily gazette. (Fort Worth, Tex.) 1882-1891, 1884-03-19

Cob STYLES is doing some good ana
energetic editorial work ON the Austin
Capital.
Fort Worth daily gazette. (Fort Worth, Tex.) 1882-1891, 1884-03-19
Parrish Work.


tUsUN SIHteSfIHII'I
The GAZETTE's work in the coro-
ners' court on the examination into
the Thompson murder, was fairish
bit ofjournalism.
Fort Worth daily gazette. (Fort Worth, Tex.) 1882-1891, 1884-03-19

PETER SMITH is n railroad man. He
is trying to get another road for Texas
and Fort Worth.
Fort Worth daily gazette. (Fort Worth, Tex.) 1882-1891, 1884-03-19

| fore ara $<l
Una. .nsi, that civ Ky T.. co.
| cratic state ~,
mink the ss,yss9,sea
| u Mould act VIZ wIs,,t 'vs
~ = 'ne nsslss,
casts gtsI y Gaasl,,
Demo.".ss. ballot iof II
'''c consestt''
q Crockett !, pa,,ss,
ned II The stssa
a mat meets in Y. sxtq
s nrOs !. H5ousion" ! =, y
ton; lIesus s'a'e Dslnssa
ample ac cao'on y esrs,
tofore had ihS odatiops NJ
appreciate ana ne 70, ceavas !
any other pl sS p'lalnaIs
Boern. Asss
ho dl,IIlne IA Advance
apparent. w n slats ctl,s
tion can per Tus sSod
saving hs eSpsstS',s' "a
can be usefally , sr.1ll, I
poses ,,ss, AS to ssRR!p,'l'dh
slider any o aI'u sea'i
''Ael lh.a lbS
~ Paris North Ter,
s sWN.e, convention s s;'I,h
M worth on o. the 2s,bsa@aiN
~ S sa,l,. Texan viii d1r esl
straight out. Il / ' =.
s sowns !, in al! Tss,ss y y,
weston and sdi'iiS sPIny .Eg
s,s 1.-THE nlenSt%, y,
leaving. Ths aaq III VI
tors in a tub ' baIh ,'''tss
=, 'asll'
Tyler Democrat :;
The convention eom. ~
we Will eppp,a n
Of the famous y, y go
have a great III, u.C':ylh
cal revival JFy,,,' "a
Is there am ~. N1l
preacher,s,i x pug M
Fort Worth daily gazette. (Fort Worth, Tex.) 1882-1891, 1884-03-19
A Protection Argument,

This. from the Memphis Avalanche,
was intended for an argument to favor
protection
Chemnltz In saxouy sends $40 ,OOo,00 dollars
woth of textile goods annually to this coun'
try. The persons employed IN the manuiac-
ture of these goods receive the following wa
yes per week: Carriers, men, si.2.; women,
$50; spinners of cotton, s3i| spinners OF
wool, s257; hosiery nnlshers, LIS; weavers Of
hose, sos. Persons employed in the manu-
nctura OF the tame Kind OF goods at Phila-
delphia rtceive the following weekly wages
Cardcrs. sl3 10 s2b: spluncrs of cotton, SIS;
spinncrs of WOOL sl2 10 SIG hosiery finlshers,
So weavcrs OF hose, 50 10 $40. Thus the
American workman gets all the way from
2Is to go per cent more wages per week than
the foreign workman. IL Will be well for
American workingmen to consider this ques-
tion OF wages. our lree.tr6de friends seem
to he determined to reduce American wages
TO tho foreign standard, and may succeed
unless American workingmcn use the bal
lots for their protection
But as SaXony is in Germany, and
Germany is one of tue protected ma
tions, ii puzzles one TO find where the
of the argument against
frec-trade comes in. And furthermore,
the Avalanche's liable of American wa
ges is false in statement. The census
report of 1850 shows the following rate
of wages paid to employees in the tex
I lilo ipIustr rios of tlis ppnpfpv
Fort Worth daily gazette. (Fort Worth, Tex.) 1882-1891, 1884-03-19

CONGRESSIONAL fence-cutlers are at
work In Texas
Fort Worth daily gazette. (Fort Worth, Tex.) 1882-1891, 1884-03-19

THE Statesman takes ils Democracy
very strAisht.
Fort Worth daily gazette. (Fort Worth, Tex.) 1882-1891, 1884-03-19

FR0N the way the papers speak Of
him, Hal Costing IL good enough TO be
n Democrat.
Fort Worth daily gazette. (Fort Worth, Tex.) 1882-1891, 1884-03-19

sufficient to build TO Mckinney, and
the st. Louis & sun Francisco VIII
then connect It TO Paris.
Fort Worth daily gazette. (Fort Worth, Tex.) 1882-1891, 1884-03-19
Il,s Ma nso.

IPittsburg Gazette
There is no use IN taking auou'
Fort Worth getting left In anything
Fort Worth daily gazette. (Fort Worth, Tex.) 1882-1891, 1884-03-19

No JOURNALISTIC bore can thrive
on Texas soil
Fort Worth daily gazette. (Fort Worth, Tex.) 1882-1891, 1884-03-19

,, Clarksvilie Times: 1t appears that
fort Worth stands a good chance of
Delng the Chicago of Texas, so far as
securing conventions. The Republi-
can state convention meets there in
April, and it stands in the lead for Sc
curing The Democratic convention.
III Is putting its best foot foremost, and
VIII be veritable bot-bed of politics
Tor some months to come. We admire
the pluck OF the "Little Giant
Fort Worth daily gazette. (Fort Worth, Tex.) 1882-1891, 1884-03-19

Dodd City Spectator: We think there
should be two conventions. We vote
for Fort Worth both times.
Fort Worth daily gazette. (Fort Worth, Tex.) 1882-1891, 1884-03-19

ApIHi ana III stands In the lead for Sc
curing The Democratic convention.
1T Is putting its best foot foremost, and
VIII be "a veritable hot-bed of politics
ior some months to come. We admire
the pluck OF the "Little Giant
Austin Texas Western: The West.
ern wants no graveyard city for the
meeting of the state Democratic con
vention, and therefore to avoid such II
place we favor the live city of Fort
Worth.
Georgetown Sun: The Lockhart
Register says Houston would be a
good place to hold the state conven-
ton. The Sun is inclined to favor
Fort Worth.
Sweetwater Record: Fort Worth is
our choice for the next Democratic
stale convention, bids or no bids.
Dallas Times: Waco proposes TO
cover bridge for convention room
II the delegates of either party will
honor that town with its presence.
Ana yet the Queen OF the Prairies, the
80 - N-etsTf Wv thhtRhHPOAAH
THIS congressional district, offers such
accommodations Us n Hopping tent
VIII afford! Forgive us for ever hay
ing been the friend Of the city OF oni-
cides, as they spell it.
Greenville Herald: 1t seems to he
generally understood that Fort Worth
Is 10 get the Democratic convention.
Brownwood Banner: Fort Worth
wants the state convention and should
by all means have il. We will so our
length on the Fort.
Palestine Advocate: The city OF
houston is not a political centeri ~
pas prouder position by far, that OF
we railroad center Of the state. IL has
no mayor, state senator, or ex-sheriii
aspiring To the nomination for cover
nor ~ the Democratic party. Hous'
ION Is outside OF the influence OF the
lehce-cutter and the large pasturemen,
ana Is connected with all the main
INES OF railroads in The state-there- !
Fort Worth daily gazette. (Fort Worth, Tex.) 1882-1891, 1884-03-19
FALISCOI4
Sentenced for nis-l
Roads-Pensl

Correspondents Of The az
Marlin, March li-i
district court in the ci
vs. Pleasant Robins1ef
cessory 10 hsmuratSa
ion in November ll:t,nt
a verdict Of gully ads
ishment at imprisonHs
tentiary for lie, Hsig
the principal in ths u.
hand Of lie dad Ea
found guilty al lll ~ y.
and received : ! ln
murder Of Jane
of the darkest cflne
In our county, Dslpso
husband who hs =
protect her. lhsa
which 1t was done ~
cover up the crime
t the head, and then q
e the fire in .
Fort Worth daily gazette. (Fort Worth, Tex.) 1882-1891, 1884-03-19

Gainesville Advance: The affairs of
state are bilious just now, and the gov
ernor should have a good degree of the
bilious temperament. Without %
waste of words we are bound to say
that John Ireland is that man.
Fort Worth daily gazette. (Fort Worth, Tex.) 1882-1891, 1884-03-19
An Avsll,'5|

Denver, Colos
pubblican's -
Carey g rsS q small II
here here, in which ne
named J. FYa ss
Steele Steele Gsorg, u
The avalan ns MI
feet wide ana ~
Fort Worth daily gazette. (Fort Worth, Tex.) 1882-1891, 1884-03-19

Georgetown Sun: The Lockhart
Register says Houston would be a
good place to hold the state conven-
ton. The Sun is inclined to favor
Fort Worth.
Fort Worth daily gazette. (Fort Worth, Tex.) 1882-1891, 1884-03-19

Willis Index: A correspondent of
the Galveston News suggests ireland for
Governor and Gooch for lieutenant-gov-
ernor, as the head of the next Demo-
cratic state ticket. Well, We'll be sat
isfed. A better ticket cannot be
made.
Fort Worth daily gazette. (Fort Worth, Tex.) 1882-1891, 1884-03-19

q Whitney Messenger i
offers the best lud,ss'
should be honored vItIS]
ocratic convention. Thhs
to 50 to Fort Worth
Fort Worth daily gazette. (Fort Worth, Tex.) 1882-1891, 1884-03-19

Kaufman Sun: There is no oues-
ton but what Gov. Ireland will be his
own successor.
Fort Worth daily gazette. (Fort Worth, Tex.) 1882-1891, 1884-03-19

Dallas Times: 1t is generally be-
lieved that Governor Ireland has no
more opposition to-day than he had a
week ago. And yet, the cattlemen met
in convention in the meantime.
The Indianapolis journal. [volume] (Indianapolis [Ind.]) 1867-1904, 1884-05-15

embarked in legitimate enterprise to provide
ample facilities for the public accommodation.
We believe that the interests of the public will
be better conserved by leaving this branch of
commercial business free to the competition of
private enterprise
1t is noticeable fact that these petitions are
nearly all signed by class whose business does
not require the use of a telegraph line on an
average CT once in year.
A member of the House committee on post
Offices and post-roads said to-day that these
petitions could haye no effect whatever upon
Congress- as it could be plainly seen that they
emanated directly from the telegraph corpora
tions. He expressed the belief that the telegraph
companies had employed men and sent them
throughout the country to secure signers and
work up opposition to the bills pending in Cor
Oresg
The Indianapolis journal. [volume] (Indianapolis [Ind.]) 1867-1904, 1884-05-15
THE CHICAGO MARKETS.
The Disturbing News from New York Causes
Only Slight Decline in Prices,

CHICAGO, May 14-The markets sensby
felt the shock of the panicky intelli-
gence from New York, but braved the
storm, and while the general list is
lower tonight, the decline in prices has not been
such as would occasion any marked comment
but from the situation in the metropolis. Wheat
closed 1-401-2c under the latest price of yester-
day, while corn shows very little if any, decline
Trading was on an enormous scale, and the total
decline of the day really occurred with
in the first half hour, and after that
although rumors came fast and fluctuations
were rapid still the general course of the mar
kets was toward strength instead of weakness
Under the circumstances, the financial outlook
here was represented as one of the best, and
many operators commended that grain and pro
visions were already on d-rock and could not
be more than temporarily affected by the course
of the stock markets
Wheat opened al Lao lower, rallied under
fair buying about 5-Sc but with several fuctua-
tons, broke off 38c, rallied again lie under a
good demand from the ''shorts" for covering, and
later eased off, but advanced near the close
fiuctuating some, and closed 2 l-402 3-8c
under the closing prices on Change yesterday
The lowest prices of the day were 12c un
der the highest prices of yesterday. May closed
at Sc a sc 1Sc; June, 81 81 1-8c July IS 3-4c.
On the afternoon board, prices were a shade
easier. June closed at SO 34c July, SS lie.
Corn ruled unsettled The market opened
3-805-8c lower rallied lie, declined &c advanced
lc eased off &c, and closed about 1c under yester
day. June closed at SIS rs 965c July 81 5-8c.
On the afternoon board, prices were frmer
June closing at 56 l-Sc, and July 81 7-6c.
Oats were dull and 1-2c lower. June and July
closed at 80 l-4c, and remained unchanged in the
afternoon,
Provisions were sharply lower early but re-
covered a portion of the lost ground. Mess
pork closed at 81 25120 H. 81 12 July, in the af-
ternoon, declined lie.
The Indianapolis journal. [volume] (Indianapolis [Ind.]) 1867-1904, 1884-05-15
indianapolis journal.

Special to the Indianapolis journal.
WASHINGTON, May IA man named
Lynn, of Rising Sun, has been in
the city several days, taking out patents on
an electric headlight for locomotives: He has
taken out twenty-one patents, covering different
points, and says he will have plenty of patents
on it before he gets through. The light has
been satisfactorily tried on the Panhandle The
mandatory will be located at Akron, O.
Star mail service from Bedford to Heltonville
will be increased to six times a week after
July1
Secretary Lincoln and General Sheridan have
gone fishing near Sandusky.
Senator Voorhees,, who has been engaged in a
prominent law case at Cambridge, Md, has re-
turned to his seat in the Senate.
ExSecretary Boutwell, went to NeS York to-
day to look after General Grants financial af
fairs.
Judge Kelley, of Pennsylvania denies that it is
his purpose to retire from Congress at the close
of the present term on account of failing health.
Observation-Disclosures, John P. Oster
bout, at Billion, Tex, and Thomas 0. Haukiness
ut Albert Lea MINI,
A meeting of the committee on banking and
currency has been called for Monday morning
to discuss the best method for securing the pass
age, at the earliest possible date, of both the
Dingey and Mcpherson bills 1t is expected
that the committee will be able to have set apart
one day next week for consideration of the meas
ures The Mcpherson bill has been favorably
acted upon by the Senate, but the Dingey bill
has not yet been co nsidered by that body.
Outside of spectators who are very much ex-
cited there is very little excitement here over
the financial situation. The people have conf
dsnce i'll the banks, and the bankers declare
there is not the slightest reason for uneasness
among depositors
Hallet Kilbourn, through his counsel, has ex-
pressed willingness to accept 100000 damages
in his case against ex-Sergeant alarms Thomp-
son, and the motion for a trial was over
ruled. The district attorney will prepare bill
of exceptions
An exciting scene occurred in the Senate tc
day. Mr. Van Wyck severely criticised Mr.. Blair
for something he had done in committee. He
was repeatedly called to order by the President
of the Senate. Mr.. Blair said Mr. Van Wyck was
either grossly mistaken Intentional fasi-
fer.
The Indianapolis journal. [volume] (Indianapolis [Ind.]) 1867-1904, 1884-05-15
THE SWAIN INQUIRY.


The Generals Ignorance of Accounts and
Stock Transactions.
WASHINGTON, May 14-The cross-examina-
ton of General Swain was continued before
the court of inquiry to-day. The witness was
further examined at considerable length in
relation to his accounts with Bateman & Co. He
said that when consolidating or final account
was rendered by Bateman q Co.. he was cred
tied in that with one sum of 5000. He sup
posed that referred to So. 900 loaned as there
was no other s., 900 transaction between them
Witness said he never understood accounts. 1t
was not true that the explanation made to wit
ness was satisfactory to him. His complaint
was that Bateman 81 Co. had dealt in stocks
charging the transaction to witne ss' account
without his knowledge his direction. The
complaint he made was, first that he had no
knowledge of the stock transaction charged
to him, and secondly, they had taken
loan or security which nobody
but knave or fool would have taken Wit
ness was then examined as to his losses. Wit
ness said he had done bushes with his brokers
in slipshod way He had had perfect conf
dence in Bateman q Co. letter from witness
to Bateman, dated at Lawrence Kan, was
next read by witness and offered in evidence by
Mr.. Chandler, in which letter witness stated that
he had two fellows the hooks and if he could
dispose of portion of his copper mine stock he
would notify Bateman by telegraph. Mr..
Chandler endeavored to elicit from witness
what he meant by ION the hooks" and the Gen
eral replied that he meant interested" A
letter from General Swain to Bateman & Co.,
from Leavenworth, was then put in evidence, in
which the witness spoke of making up his losses
IN Ivanhoe. The witness was then questioned
as to his letter to the Secretary of War, and his
conversation with Colonel Morrow. Bateman
had conversation with witness in which he
told witness that the bank was stuck on Colonel
MorrOws accounts. Witness understood by that
that Morrow had used accounts which he was
not authorized to use by law. This was before
fixing up Morrows accounts Witness was then
questioned as to what ne meant by some other
trouble might como in collecting these claims at
the War Department" and said in effect that
trouble would arise from the owing of the debts
and the pushing of other creditors
Seth A. Terry, clerk in the War Department,
was next called and testified as to going to Bate
man 81 Co. to fix up the accounts between Gen
eral Swain and them.
The Indianapolis journal. [volume] (Indianapolis [Ind.]) 1867-1904, 1884-05-15
TIE CHURCH CONVENTIONS.
The Proposal of a Bishop for India
Fails in the Methodist Conference,
The General Synod of the Reformed Church
Meeting To-Day of the Presby-
terrain General Assembly.
THE NJ. E. GENERAL CONFERENCE.


The Report i'll Favor of "A Resident Bishop in
India Not Adopted.
PHILADELPHIA. May 14-At the conference
of the Methodist Church, today, Bishop Merrill
in the chair, Rev. 8. Lakin, of Central Alabama.
conducted devotional exercises.
Rev. DIR. Mast was invited to the platform.
Rev. ]. G. Miller, a superannuated preacher
from Lincoln, Mob, who subscribed last even
ing, 900 to the Church Extension Society,
was invited to the platform.
A resolution was adopted that a committee of
thirteen be appointed to nominate trustees for
church institutions
The matter of the report of the committe on
episcopacy relative to the residence OF
bishop in India was taken up.
Rev DR.. John, of Minnesota, spoke i'll favor
of substitute that the bishops, for the next four
years, be requested to give such attention to the
foreign work as the interest demanded He con
sidered that the resolution antagonizes the
organic law of the church.
Judge Reynolds said the judiciary committee
had reported that it would be legal to fix a
residence in India or Europe.
Rev DR.. Bell, of Ohio, said there was pro
vision for diocesan episcopacy in the third
restrictive rule, but the question simply Ts as
to the establishment of a residence in India
Rev. w Fl. Webster of Illinois, contended
that even if necessary to change the admins
tration of the missionary society, yet the church
was greater than the missionary society What
is wanted is that there be an episcopal residence
in India; that bishop be sent there to live and
not have official residence in India while he
goes to New York or Philadelphia to live.
Rev. W. A. Spencer. of Rock River Confer
ence. moved an amendment to the substitute,
that bishops assigned to work in India shall pre-
side over two consecutive sessions and mean
time shall remain there to supervise the work.
and that two bishops shall visit India during
the quadrennium.
The previous question was called, and the
amendment defeated.
The substitute itself was likewise defeated
yeas l08, nays 1873
Then the question required on the report
of the committee on episcopacy in favor of the
appointment of a resident bishop for India, and
the vote taken by conferences The names OF
lay delegates, being called, showed 80 yeas, 81
nays.
The bishop decided that as more than one
third had voted in the affirmation. the vote
should be taken by orders. This was done, and
resulted as follows: Ministerial vote-yeas IA,
nays 10; lay vote-yeas So nays 81.
The bishop decided the report not adopted, as
it required concurrent vote of both orders.
The report of the committee episcopacy
recommending the election of five bishops was
adopted, after reducing the number to four,