davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
The Donaldsonville chief. [volume] (Donaldsonville, La.) 1871-current, 1884-08-02

FoR SALE Oh RENT.-The property owned
and recently occupied by Mr.. Michael Fee
ly, located at the corner of Iberville and St.
Vincent streets, opposite the St. Vincent
Institute, is offered for sale or rent on very
desirable terms, on account Of Mr.. Feely's
removal to New Oaleans. For further par
ticulars, see the advertisement in another
column and apply to or address Mr.. VIM.
y. Park, DonaidsonYif1e
The Donaldsonville chief. [volume] (Donaldsonville, La.) 1871-current, 1884-08-02

Mr.. Leo Bergeron, young man aged
about % years, native of Thibodaux, we'll
known in Donaldsonville and vicinity, died
on the Lnwood plantation in this parish
last Sunday. A telegram announcing the
sad event was sent to the young mans rel
atives in Thibodaux and his uncle and
brother came up for the body, which was
taken to that place for interment. Young
Bergeron was schoolmate Of many OF the
young men of our town and parish, having
attended the late Prof. Keating's Academy
here for some time
The Donaldsonville chief. [volume] (Donaldsonville, La.) 1871-current, 1884-08-02

OF Kentucky University, Lexington, KY.
Students begin any weekday ic year yasioa
Time TO senpes The Fan Diplomas Business Course
kyease Teeal Cost Including Tuition setof
beard in af.my VA fefegrsphS speciality Literary
Eee Ladies reesised 800 saecessui Graduates Over go
trucon practically and individually impaired hy
Special for Teachers EnEersy
Bpoua graduates This beautiful
II. hsaihfaness and society and leading Hsea6.
Ra Eth FOR circulars
dasess President W ILHER &. SMITH. Ls1tSsss. Is
The Donaldsonville chief. [volume] (Donaldsonville, La.) 1871-current, 1884-08-02

RANDOLPH PEAvIaE RAKE.-This is the
name of one of the best agricultural i'm
plements in the MARKET invented and man-
.lfactured by Mr.. r. a. Randolph. Jr., of
Baton Rouge. Every plantation should be
supplied with these rakes. Mrs. NJ. Israel
- Co., are the local agents for the sale of
this valuable invention. See advertise
ment.
The Donaldsonville chief. [volume] (Donaldsonville, La.) 1871-current, 1884-08-02

An unusual number of citizens of the
ninth and tenth wards visited Donaldson
vile this week, the list inclncing Messrs.
ND: Minor, Jos, Gonzales, o. A. Bullion,
=. .. Heart, Hercule Landry. Leon Picard,
.Salntvllie Pared. &. B. Hart, A. NJ. Guedry,
and several others: A minority of these
gentlemen attended Dr.. Loves funeral
Tuesday evening.
Eureka daily sentinel. [volume] (Eureka, Nev.) 1871-1887, 1884-10-19
Song and Dance Shoes,

r ANoAsHIRE AND OTHER CLOGS, ALL
~ sizes; Tights. Wigs. spAngles. Gold and
Silver Laoes, Tsmborines. Banjos. FALSE.
STONE JEwELRY for makeup, and every
thing for Minstrels and Thesters. WE SEND
BY MAIL OR O. o. d. As our goods come
direct from Europe. we defy competition in
the United States. Send for prices. Ma
THAN JOSEPH, Gal Clay street.
San Francisco. Cal. seS.iydkw
Eureka daily sentinel. [volume] (Eureka, Nev.) 1871-1887, 1884-10-19

@ OoCIETY BADGES, JEWELS AND CHARMS
y OF every kind, In gold. silver or metal, o.
NATHAN JOsEPH's, Gal Clsy street. SOLE
AGENT IN SAN FRANCISCO for the Universal
Badge and Regsha 90. workmen's badges IL
solid gold for 81, postage free. OrAngemen's
badge our specially. Single badges o. Q. D
Tvsds Supplied. seS-iydAw
Eureka daily sentinel. [volume] (Eureka, Nev.) 1871-1887, 1884-10-19
An Extraordinary Razor

HAs BEEN INVENTED BY THE QUEENS
- OWN 90. Of England. The edge ana
body is 30 THIN and TLExIBLE AS NEVER
TO REQUIRE GRINDING, and hardly ever
setting. II glides over the face like piece OF
velvet, making shaving quite luxury. II r.
creating A GREAT EXCITEMENT in Europe
among the experts, who pronounce II PER.
FICTION. Two dollars in buffalo handles -
In ivory. Every razor, to be genuine, must
THAN JOSEPH, Gal CLAY street, San Fran
cisco. the only place in the United States
where they are obtained. Trade supplied; |;
sent by mail l0c extra or O. o. d.
enlarged their factory. are now making PEARL
and IVORY CARVING KNIVES, TABLE and
POCKET KNIVES, HUNTING KNIVES and
SCISSORS, Of the same quality as their mar.
velously wonderful Razor. se6-lyd&w
Eureka daily sentinel. [volume] (Eureka, Nev.) 1871-1887, 1884-10-19

The WEEKLY SENTINEL can be had ct o
NJ. Fassetts drug store, Ruby Hill.
Eureka daily sentinel. [volume] (Eureka, Nev.) 1871-1887, 1884-10-19
NOTICE.

nnE nAyE SECURED A LEASE OF THE
sta., IhoPLE'S MARKET" on North Main
sSrse., n, and will run the business hereafter on
Nsi, WI W.. account. Thanking the public for
hntI1paa 1pa.ronage heretofore. I hope by strict at
Ns n ss 70 business to merit a continuance of
Ensalee' no JOSEPH BO0S.
N'cAa.Sept. l, 1884. se2tf
Eureka daily sentinel. [volume] (Eureka, Nev.) 1871-1887, 1884-10-19
Registration Notice.
Registration Notice.

NorIcE IS HEREBY GIVEN THAT THE
slss, books of Registration for the general
slsson' 70 be held November 4. 1884, for the
omss.oan OF State, County and Township
S.,Ssr SSSsrs. are now open, and will remain open
tosa,.a,n Nm all legal days, from 10 o'clock A. NJ.
Nom oNk oiock P. M, until October 10. 1884. and
,ha oo,ooer 10, 1884, to October 40, 1884, from
hs,..oelock P. M, in addition to the hours
ior rSlore Saere mentioned, at which time the books
Thai issstration will close at @ o'clock P. NJ.
ths,lA thAw requires nsturalized citizens to exhibit
Nsr oertincates of ma aturalization at the time
present themselves for registration.
nast.. JOHN rREN0R,
Sns.ry Agent, Diamond City Precinct No. 81.
Eureka daily sentinel. [volume] (Eureka, Nev.) 1871-1887, 1884-10-19

Reduced In Price.
~ h Aendes has reduced the price Of
'''s beer 10 75 cents per gallon. .
Eureka daily sentinel. [volume] (Eureka, Nev.) 1871-1887, 1884-10-19

NOTICE IS HEREBY GIVEN TO ALL PER-
IN sons holding or claiming Liens under the
provisions of an Act Of the Legislature OF the
State of Nevada, entitled "An Act to secure
liens to mechanics and others, and to repeal
all other Acts in relation thereto" approved
March 4, 1871, and the several Acts amendatory
thereof, against the 0nondaigua mine and
mining claim. situated in Stafford Mining Dis
trict, Eureka county, State of Nevada, to be
and appear in the Dis trict Court Of the Sixth
Judicial District of the State of Nevada, in and
for the county of Eureka, on the SIXTH DAY
OF NOVEMBER, A. d. 1884, and then and
there exhibit the proof of their said liens.
Dated Sept. 10, 1884.
J.R. HoWEs AND PATRICK DoHERTY,
s26td Plaintiffs.
F1rzaERALp & BEATTY, Attorneys for Plaintiffs.
Eureka daily sentinel. [volume] (Eureka, Nev.) 1871-1887, 1884-10-19

DABRIT METAIL--FRoM M 100 TO zoo
ID pounds OF bAbbit metal for sale ct the
6RxrrNnr once, Eureka, Nevada.
Eureka daily sentinel. [volume] (Eureka, Nev.) 1871-1887, 1884-10-19

An elegant assortment of wall brackets
and lamp goods, consisting of shades,
illuminators, wicks and cigar
lighters. Also, new patent window
shades, and lot Of fancy cabinet frames
and bird-cages. l have on hand all kinds
of secondhand furniture, which will sell
at prices to suit the times. Call and ex-
anime goods at my store on South Main
street. P. II. HUI. =
The Bolivar bulletin. [volume] (Bolivar, Hardeman County, Tenn.) 1865-1888, 1884-07-17
Surprise Parties.


Those who read the ''Rad Boys
Diary" some time ago have some no.
ton, perhaps, of what the Amer cans
call a surprise party. 1t consists of
some one issuing invitations in your
name-which, TO put it mildly, involves
forgery and then invading your house
with his guests and insisting on
dancing; which, in plain language, is
an offense tor the Folice Court II you
are particularly good-nature or wish
to be ia hionabIe, you accept it as a
matter of course, and join in the fun
or go away as you like but it seems TO
be an unheard-of thing 10 remonstra g,
for in doing so YOu only show your own
absurd selIishness. Surprise parties,
people will be sorry to hear, are ust
now quite the correct form of amuse-
ment in ''high life in Paris, and as it
occas onally happens that what is
fash. enable in Paris becomes so IN Eng
land, there is new terror in store Tor
those who wish to be fash enable. 1t is
George Elliott, we believe, who, in her
essay on Heine, says that nothing shows
the difference between men so much as
what they find amusing. A joke that
would make the clodhOpper roar, falls
fiat on a more cultured intellect but n
people who enjoy surprise part es, one
would think, must have got down to a
very rustic level in their appreciation
of the ''funnY. 81 James CGZet e.
The Bolivar bulletin. [volume] (Bolivar, Hardeman County, Tenn.) 1865-1888, 1884-07-17
Tlle goIiraf gnlIetiu.
TERMS OF ADVERTISING;
One SQUARE of eight lines. Sl-50 for the FIRST
sertion, and 70 cents for each subsequeRt
FACTS AND FIGURES.

About 100000 pennies were
coined in the United States during SS3.
There are 209 varieties of cherries.
80 of apricots, 239 of peaches, l,0S7 of
pears and 297 of plums.
The crop of wheat this year bids
fair to reach $40, 000, 900 bushels, 10O,-
600. 900 in excess of last ycar.-N r.
Herald.
in three weeks time one hundred
tons of buffalo bones were shipped from
Ipswich to Chicago as fertilizers. - Chs
cago Times.
during the last three years the eX-
ports of silk from Japan to England
only increased about twenty per cent,
whereas those for the United States in
creased $50, and those of France and
Italy 250 per cent.
From New Orleans to the City of
Mexico via FL PasO, it is only 2,42S
miles; from st. Louis it is 2,573 miles;
from Chicago it is 2,S74 miles; from
Washington it is 3,40S miles. and FROM
San Francisco here it is 2, 499 miles,
Chicago Times.
Daniel Sedford, of Asheville, N. c.,
found a ruby on his farm n year ago
and was glad to get S15 for it. Tho
man who bought it was glad TO get
RsifbN0 AOA IL AAO Bbs0bO man " 90
glad to get So, COO for it, and the buyer
was glad to get it for that, for he sold
it Thursday for $I8, 900. Detroit Post.
The time is coming when il will
pay to plant varieties of corn which are
especially rich in starch for the manu-
facturers, or in nutritivo elements for
the feeders. A few skilled specialists
are at work developing varieties having
marked char acte istics of value. Bue
as Yafieties change rapidly I'm different
sUFfs and climates, there Is plenty oil
room for many workers in this direc-
ton. CincinHai Times.
Seine idea of the expense Of run,
ming a irst-class theater may be CLEANED
from the following figures given 10
New York Herald reporter by man
ager of that city: Newspaper advertis
ing, $l4, ,517.50; bill posting, 2,637.2S;
local posters and bills. S2,193.55; gas.
81, 800; calcium lights, 81. 146; electric
lights in front of the theater, $3.50; em-
ployes' salaries, including orchestra,
$2S, S,73l.52; license, 5000; incidental
expenses, including the necessary
scenery furnished by the theater, prop
critics. etc, 5,5O7. 38. Total, $5s,g01,
%. This covers n season of forty weeks,
and does not include rent.
There are in the United States
Philadelphias and Pittsburghs while
the record of other cities is as follows:
Brooklyns, l8; Bostons, II; Baltmores,
5; Buffaloes, 10; Burlingtons, Il;
Charlestons, II; Chicagos, 4; Cincin-
natis, 8; Cleyelands, 10; Columbuses,
10; DaytOns, %; Detroits, 3; Indian
apolises, 2; Louisvilles, 3; Lowells, Is;
Memphises, s; Milwaukecs, 3; Nash
villes, IA; Omahas, >; Portlands, 24i
Quincys, %; Richmonds, y; Spring
fields, 25; St. Josephs. 10; St. Louis.
4; st. Pau!s, -; Toledos. z; Washing
tons. 80; Wilmingtons, 10, and Will
iamsburghs, 2S.- CHIC ago journal
The Bolivar bulletin. [volume] (Bolivar, Hardeman County, Tenn.) 1865-1888, 1884-07-17
LATE NEWS ITEMS.

THE National Democratic Convention at
Chicago completed its Iabors OH the 1lth
bv nominating, on the second ballot, Hon.
G. over Cleveland, the present Governor Of
New York, as their candidate; and Hon.
Thos. A. Hendricks, of Indiana, for Vice.
President, by unanimous vote of the Con-
veution. There was the widest enthusi-
asm over the nominations.
The condition of Minister Lowell is
much improved.
SHURMER & TEAGLE's oil works at
Cleveland, o., burned on the 1lth. Loss,
$4,000.
A CASE of Asiatic cholera was discov-
cred in a suburban town of Paris on the
Ilth.
EVERETT & WEDDELL, private bankers,
Cleveand, o., assigned. Liabilities $1,00),-
600.
THE German Government is taking every
precaution against cholera.
WM. HART, charged with setting fire to
the Cincinnati Courthouse during the riot
of last spring, was acquitted on the Iith.
THE Repubjque Franchise denies that
Admiral Courbet has occupied a town on
the coast of China.
SECRETARY FRELINGHUYsEN SAYS no
reciprocity trea'y has recently been con-
cluded between Canada and the United
States.
ITALIAN troops are bIockading the roads
leading into Italy to prevent the introduc-
tion of cholera.
THE Comptroller Of the Currency on the
11th directed an asse ssment of 100 per
cent. on the shareholders of the First Ma
tional Bank of Monmouth, Ill
MANAGER GYE denies that he has en-
gagged Nilsson, Albani and Sembrich for
the coming season in New York.
GENERAL BUTLER refuses to say what
he is going to do in the campaign.
BRADFORD, Pa, was visited by the most
disastrous fire in the history of the city
on the 11th. Four persons were burned to
death and four others were badly injured.
THE County Democracy of Nsw York
celebrated Cleveland's nomination by fir
ing 100 guns in the City-hau Park.
BY the arrest of Dallas man it is be-
lieved that the seal of secrecy is removed
so that extensive frauds in connection
with the sale of Texas school lands will
come to light.
SUNSET Cox pronOunces the Democratic
platform the finest ever promulgated, and
regards the nomination of Cleveland a
very strong one.
THE new National Democratic Commit
tee viii meet at the Fifth Avenue Hotel,
New York, July "a, when a permanent or
ganization win be perfected.
Rev. HENRY WARD BEECHER saws that
he viii vote for Cleveland for President,
and claims that S an independent Repub.
lican he has that right,
The Bolivar bulletin. [volume] (Bolivar, Hardeman County, Tenn.) 1865-1888, 1884-07-17
WIT AND WISDOM.

-Genorosity may be weak. nercv
also; clear sighted Justice should be the
foundation of all our actions.
Strength must be found in thought,
or it will never be found in the words.
Big sounding words, without thoughts
corresponding, are efforts without ef-
tect- William CObbsH.
An Irish magistrate asked prison
er If he was married. NO. replied
the man ''Then," replied his worship,
amid peals of laughter, ait is a good
thing for your wife. ~ j. Ledger.
The dog is not much below man.
kind, and is certainly 10 ho congratu-
lated rather than commiserated on ono
thing-hc doesn't have to send his col
lar to the laundry every week. LO1ceH
CstizeH.
Not what she meant.-.Governess-
Now, tell me, Ethel, what letter comes
after II? Ethel-Please, Miss Parker.
| don't know. Governess What havo
got by the side OF my nose? Ethel
A lot of pOwder.--Judg.
AT a college examination, pro-
fessor asked: 'DOes my question en-
barrass youPo mot at all, sir" re-
quite clear. 1t is the answer to it that
"My daughter, you ought to have
some aim in life,' said a Burlington
father to his thoughtess sixteen-year-
old. 20, am going to, papa was
the enthusiastic reply. II have got
my beau already"-B1rIiHgtou Haiob-
eye.
"A French chemist has discovered
by a process of incubation a preventive
Of hydrophobia. A Norristown man is
trying to secure some Of the virus. He
says that every time he goes home late
at night he finds his wife mad. Norris
tOtCn Herdtd.
-''My dear madam said the doc
tor, 'ff your little fellow can't sleep, /
shall prescribe n sopOrific Thanks,
doctor" F" replied the fond mother. II
do hope he'll take it, but I'm afraid
not. 1 never could get that boy to take
kindly to soap in any form"
doctor, / want to thank you for
your great patent medicine" cit
helped you, did it?'' asked the doctor.
very much pleased 1T helped me
wonderfully" "How many bottles did
you find it necessary to take?'' ooh, |
didn't take any Of il. My uncle took
one bottle and am his sole heir'-M
y. Sun,
Fond We'll, johnny. how
are you getting along at schoolp'
JohDny-"Oh, first rate. / started on
third, but / am on first now" Fond
parent-"Glad to hear it, my son. Al
ways try to be first. There is fifty cents
for your industry" Johnny -'Ain't
that nice! I'll try To get higher yet''
Fond Higher? How can you
be higher than that?" Johnny Easy
enough | can get to be short stop or
pitcher. - PitkGdclphia Cah.
The Bolivar bulletin. [volume] (Bolivar, Hardeman County, Tenn.) 1865-1888, 1884-07-17
nTlsCEL.LANEOus.


THE strike of the iron molders at New
castle, Pa, ended on the S5h.
In the cities and larger towns of Iowa
saloOn-keepers are said to pay no atten-
tion to the new liquor law other than to
close on Sundays and holidays.
OWING to the failure of Congress to
make an appropriation in continuance,
work has been suspended at the Washing
ton Navy Yard.
THE Central Pacific Railroad reelected
its old Board of Directors on the Ssh.
In Pennsylvania the coal miners are or
ganizing TO drive foreign labor from their
district, and ugly feeling has been
aroused.
1T is reported that the Mudir of Dongola
has achieved a victory over the rebels at
Debbah, over 1900 of the enemy being
killed.
THE report OF the National Cotton Ex-
change shows that the general condition Of
the cotton crop is better than at the close
of May.
THE German American teachers began
their fifteenth annual convention at Cleve-
land, o., on the Syh.
ON the Sth the New York State Prohibi-
tion Convention met at Albany. The tenn
porary presiding officer advocated placing
a ticket in the field.
THE firm of A. Dyett & CO., New York
with whom Emo transacted his stock oper-
ations, failed on the Sth. The failure had
no effect on stocks.
On September 18th and 1S.h the annual
National Soldiers and Sailors reunion
the rank and fle-will be held at Cald-
well, o.
THE authorities Of the Choctaw Nation
have requested the Cherokee officials to
cooperate in an effort to stop crime in the
| two nations.
On the Sth the United States Marshal
closed the store OF Patterson, Madison &
| CO., wholesale Erocers of Petersburg, Va. ;
liabilities, S3O0,0OO
THE mortality from cholera at MarseiIles
has increased so rapidly that panic has
ensued, and all who can are ls&Fing the
city 1t is feared the disease viii spread
on account Of the migration. a case was
reported at Nice on the Sth.
EFFORTS are in progress to extend the
Pittsburgh, McKeesport & Youghiogheny
Road.
Two Petersburg, (Va.) cotton factories
have shut down, aud some of the tobacco
factories are working on half time, owing
to dull times.
1T has been decided by the Ohio Coal
Exchange to import Swedes and Hun
gariaus to take the place of 5000 miners
now on tho lockout in the Hooking Valley
also to start mining machines.
IT is found since the adjournment that
| Congress neglected to make the usual ap-
/ preparation for the printing of National
/ bank notes. Under the banking act the
/ Comptroller of the Currency is required
/ to furnish new circulation to the banks as
they call for it, and the Government is re-
! imbursed by them when the notes are is
sued.
/ AS the result of an oversight no appro-
| priation was made by Congress to carry
out the treaty provisions for the survey of
the boundary line between United States
| and Mexico.
IT is now considered that war between
/ France and China is inevitable.
ENGLAND has reinforced her infantry
contingent at Cairo, Egypt
The Bolivar bulletin. [volume] (Bolivar, Hardeman County, Tenn.) 1865-1888, 1884-07-17

We Relieve that labor is best rewarded
where it rs freest and most enlightened. It
should therefore be fcssered ana cherished
We favor the repeal Of all laws restricting the
free action OF labor and enactment of laws by
which labor organizations may b. incorporat-
ed and of all such legislation as viii tend to
enlighten the people as to the true relations
of capital and labor; believe that the public
lands ought, a far as possible to be kept as
earned lands heretofore imp-Cvi lentiy grant
ed to railroad co ToratiOns by the action Of
the Republican party should be restored to
the public domain, and that no more "a ants ri
The Bolivar bulletin. [volume] (Bolivar, Hardeman County, Tenn.) 1865-1888, 1884-07-17
opposed to the Aspirate.

WHAT'S the aspirate; is it n consonant;
is it vowel; is it letter at all prop
erly so called? I maintain that it is
not, that the letter II when used simply
to express the aspirate has no independ-
ent existence as letter or vocal repre-
sentative, that the phonetic difference
between air and hair, between AIRY and
Harry, is merely due to a difference in
the amount of force with which the
vowel sound is projected from the
mouth, and therefore the aspirate,
or rather the degree of as
piration of the initial vowel
should be graduated according
to force of expression demanded; that
genteel people are all wrong and vul-
gar people generally are nationally and
c assically right When [ say classic
ally I refer TO the original bas of the
English language. / could show by
the history of English photography
that the prefxing OF the letter II is
purely arbitrary. as indicated by the
survival of su spelling as that Of
hour. herb. honor, etc, and that the
existing vulgar practice Of aspirating
every vowel which requires hempha-
sis was the original practice, while
the modern usage is a feeble perversion
of energetic English, aud fit for moth
ing str niger than drawing room vapid-
ities.-The Gen kenaa1's Magazine.
The Bolivar bulletin. [volume] (Bolivar, Hardeman County, Tenn.) 1865-1888, 1884-07-17
RELIGIOUS AND EDUCATIONAL.


There are $50 colleges and uuiver-
sites in the United States, of which
only "a have more than $50 students
and only II have more than 20 teach-
ers.
The Living Church suggests that a
pleasant vacation can sometimes be se-
cured by exchange. a clergyman from
the city going to the country parish,
and the country parson going to the
city.
What gunpowder did for war, the
printing press has done for the mind,
and the statesman is no longer clad in
the steel of special education, but every
reading man is his Judge. - Wendell
Phillips.
"A Biblical student has arranged the
following? What Sunday is to Chris
tians Monday is to the Greeks. Tuesday
to the Persians, Wednesday to the As
syrians, Thursday to the Egyptians,
Friday to the Turks and Saturday to the
Jews.--N. I. World
"A book is living voice 1t is n
spirit walking on the face of the earth.
1t continues to be the living thought of
a person separated from us by space
and time. Men pass away; monuments
crumble into dust What remains and
survives is human thought. = Snsties.
The late graduating class of Hart
ford Seminary are said TO have read
eleven entire books of the Old Testa-
ment in Hebrew, and parts of five others,
as regular work. Ono member of the
class read every word of the Hebrew
Bible, and several others approached
him in the amount of extra work.--M
7. Examiner.
The Church is not averse to the
fashionable parlance of the world if we
may judge by the language used by
Right Rev. Will am Boyd Carpenter,
whom Mr.. Gladstone has appointed
Lord Bishop of Ripon, who, addressing
high toned congregation which
crowded his church at Paddington
under the impression that it would be
his farewell sermon, said that owing to
certain legal preliminaries, he hoped to
remain with them to the send of the
season. N u Times
The Cburchnian is in favor of more
unity among the churches in the rural
d stricts. Speaking OF the great divis-
ions caused by the multiplication of
separate congre 2ations, it says; They
work disastrously in two ways. In the
smaller communities each organization
is usually struggling to hold its ground,
and absorbs the strength of its members
in efforts for self existence The great
aim is TO collect enough money to pay
the minister's salary, and the parish is
chiefly a money gathering affair on a
small scale"