davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Fort Worth daily gazette. (Fort Worth, Tex.) 1882-1891, 1883-01-03
THE GAZETTE. FORT WEDNESDAY JANUARY 9.

to-day. The following directors we're
elected: J. J.. Dorragh, j. NJ. Bur
rough, G. q. Wells, J. Runge, J. II.
Hutchins and II. JUN. These dircc-
tors will soon meet and elect presi-
dent, vice president and secretary.
The supreme court which met and
adjourned yesterday convened again
and organized to-day at 10 q. M,
Chief Justice Willie and Associate
Justice West being present.
The court of appeals and
aud commissioners ofappeals were In
session to-day with full benches.
There were present about twenty
attorneys. among the number, ex-
Governor r.. j. Davis.
Fort Worth daily gazette. (Fort Worth, Tex.) 1882-1891, 1883-01-03
WILLIAMS RANCH.

special - the Clanetts.
Williams Ranch, Jnnnary 2. Cot
ton Is still coming in and trade con
iinues good.
There Is being circulated here u
petition for new county taxi
ing n portion from Brown,
comunchc, Hamilton and i.anpnsas
counties % form the new county. The
petition IL meeting with success and u
bring signed almost unanimously by
al the citizens IN the proposed new
county.
Fort Worth daily gazette. (Fort Worth, Tex.) 1882-1891, 1883-01-03
SAN SABA.

s5peoial 10 tho Ciazcttr.
San Saba, san Sabp county, January
- Cotton picking Is still going on.
fhc cotton crop is fully up to cxpecta-
hops.
Some sheepmen hive lost heavily by
buying Impure sheep dip This dip IL
composed Of sulphur and quiclslimc.
The improvements that are being
made IN our county and town are UNI
preccdented. Carpenters have more
thnn they can possibly do. The upper
country was never more prosperous.
Fort Worth daily gazette. (Fort Worth, Tex.) 1882-1891, 1883-01-03
TeSaRxAsA,

Sproiai "a thc riuNette.
TeNMkann, Miller county, january
:. The sheriff of Miller county filed
his bond as collector Of that county TO.
day In tho sum OF S65,000. His total
bond for sheriff ana collector is about
$4,000.
aoact, of the firm of Goact 4 No
bile of Bonhain, Texas, was arrested
here last night on complaint made
charging him with an attempt 20 dc.
fmnd Whitaker Il Goact of that place.
\ slight shower OF sleet fell ON sun.
Gay night, and to-day is cloudy and
very cold. Business IL reasonably
good. All saloons received their II.
cense except one, they now aumbcr
twenty-five In the city.
Fort Worth daily gazette. (Fort Worth, Tex.) 1882-1891, 1883-01-03
HEhRnE.
'speoiai 10 tia. ci.se.t-.

'Speoiai Va tia Gianett@.
iiearne, Robertson county, January
Our New Year passed OF quietly
nothing occurring OF any interest. ex.
cept two grand mask balls. AT.
tended by visitors from Hous,
ton, Pryan, Calvert, Rock.
dale. and Austin. Dancing was
continued ut tho junction. given hy
the ladies' IN the Weesma House, ac-
companied by y splendid supper
Our night clerk of the Texas Cen
trail Railway, Mr.. u. j. Shaw, was
married last night to Miss lkittic Ran.
dali daughter OF Judge Randall, nj the
residence Of the brides father.
Fort Worth daily gazette. (Fort Worth, Tex.) 1882-1891, 1883-01-03
SAN ANTONIO.

Special 20 the Gazette.
San Antonio, January THE
British Association gave Fred Wardc,
the tradegian and his supporter, j. 5.
Malone, reception at their rooms last
night.
The district court met this morning
and adjourned until tomorrow, when
the Dewitt murder case will be taken
up.
At the county commissioners meet
ing to-day the appointment Of A. +.
Dignowity ~ school-land agent was
cancelled and County Judge Mason
authorized TO transact the business.
Fort Worth daily gazette. (Fort Worth, Tex.) 1882-1891, 1883-01-03
An announeement has recentlv hno

An announcement has recently been
ihuie, ihe Iallapoosa has been laid
up TOT extensive repairs This il n
continuation of an old story. The
ialiapoasa IL an old transport that can.
nv oe called ship ut all She waa
iaiu UP Tor extensive repairs durlno
PRESIDENT Gartield's Illness. IT IL now
''alned that the repairs were not az
1ehsiVe at that time, but Mt all events
u great SUM of money was spent on
her' IL would be very interestlnp In
snow how much had been spenf on
ms o'd hulk and to what purno..
she roll and pitches 40 that wbpnnvar
an Official party is aboard of her ther
are anything but happy, and the Ia:,
lunkei Mr., Fraudulent HAYES tool, =,
her nearly killed him with sen sich'
ness. Last spring she went ON a fhr".,
weeks cruise, when she ran n@ro,,,,d
.n.se times, smashed the jibbooIn of a
oH anu was run into once. She
i !. ., . urn around, for when she tries
!, ~, GUY turns bottom upwards. She has
~, -, INV we Alarm, steerage genr
s sla' cost siV0,OOo and won't work. but
~ stSering apparatus Is possessed
w "sNii tilat refuses 70 be cast ont
- great usal OF money will he sprnt
On ms ridiculous old thing and when
me she Is hhlshed she will only he m 10
ne broken up for kindling wood and
scfap IRON, IL the administrsflon
wishes yatch, why does il no, hpv
one, like practical men do? Instc,s
OF THAT Il must build and repair Anil
me public which the aristrocratIr Van.
derbilt condemned can pay the bills
Fort Worth daily gazette. (Fort Worth, Tex.) 1882-1891, 1883-01-03

In connection with these
House jams and hand-shd
Col. Robert Ingersoll once exp
himself on the subject with that
extravagant hrmor that mako
so Irresistible at the fireside ar|
dinner table. The great athei
never been to a White House
ton, but by the testimony of d
town he knows the way of III
you know what my idea is?.p I'D
We'll. I'll have eight pumps sci
the east room. and II card tray|
top OF each pump. The biggest
should represent the presided
othei seven his cabinet officers
ambitious citizens should file th|
work the pump handles once, d
"a card on each dish. The affair
DE conducted quietly and viii
utmost decorum. and would and
Just as much as the average WA
ton reception"
Fort Worth daily gazette. (Fort Worth, Tex.) 1882-1891, 1883-01-03
WACO.

special 10 the Gazette.
Waco. AcLennan County. January
AIT 2;So o'clock last night fire brok,
out In two story brick building on
the south side Of the plaza occupied
10y wholesale saddles and harness and
was totally destroyed with con.
tents, The stock was insured
Ior sO,oOQ which covers the loss
me building was insured for
~ 900, The adjoining houses wars
slightly damaged, The origin IA suns
posed 10 be inccndiary. P
or. j. NJ. Rcyler was elected alder.
vacancy. go
Fort Worth daily gazette. (Fort Worth, Tex.) 1882-1891, 1883-01-03
STATE SPECIALS.


fAs New Year Ushersd In With Festivities
at Baird.
-----s..---.---
Revenue Raid by Dallas Posse--
Unknown Man Injured.
Difficulty Between Drunken Men and
Officers at Gainsyille.
-------a--a-s
Murder Trial al Decatur--Death Of an
Attomey--Psmcnal.
Murder Suicidal Attempt'and Robbery at
Denison- Personal,
The Educational Publishing Company
Chartered -Notes from Austin.
Interesting Items from San Saba and
Williams Ranch.
Fort Worth daily gazette. (Fort Worth, Tex.) 1882-1891, 1883-01-03
WAYS AND MEANS COMMITTEE

Washington, ID. c., January 1.-The
ways aud means committee to-day
took up the cotton schedule. On
grades valued not exceeding % cents
per pound, an advance was made from
b to 10 cents; valued at more than p
cents per pound and not more than
forty, from Is to rs; at 40 and not
more than 80, from 20 to % at 80 and
not more than 60, p to u; at 60 and
not more than 20, from 80 to 81.
Fort Worth daily gazette. (Fort Worth, Tex.) 1882-1891, 1883-01-03
BAIRD.

Special 80 tiia Gazette.
Baird, January 2, The holidays
have past of quietly.
A grand New Years. ball wns given
last night AT Rogers Hall, with sup
per nj the Sslgai Hotel. II WIS conf
plete success, The light fantastic toe
wax tipped to the sound OF sweet
music until the wee sTna' hours.
Mirth reigned supreme. Several
couples from our sister city, Abilene,
were In attendance
Your subscribers send happy New
Year. 10 the GAZETTE.
Fort Worth daily gazette. (Fort Worth, Tex.) 1882-1891, 1883-01-03
STATE ASSEsglIrs

Harrisburg Pa, January 2.-The
dent.
columbus, Ohio, January 1.-The
ONO legislature convened and adj
lourned It's session this afternoon with
aquorum present in both houses. The
governors annual message was pre-
scented and read in both houses,
Fort Worth daily gazette. (Fort Worth, Tex.) 1882-1891, 1883-01-03
DAMAGES WANTED.

Washington, January .. Red Cloud
had short interview with Secretary
Teller. Contrary to expectation he
did not say n word about the affairs ut
Pine Tree agency, but confined him
self TO complaining that six years ago
General Crook took over one hundred
horses from him. He now asked that
he be paid $4,000 damages. He will
have another talk before he leaves for
home,
Fort Worth daily gazette. (Fort Worth, Tex.) 1882-1891, 1883-01-03
DEBT STATEMENT

Washington, January 1.-The debt
statement to-day showed the decrease
81 the public debt during December to
&c i1,ilS,2 22; cash In the treasury
SSl2,oi2,Ol6 AZ; gold certificate ont,
Standing S6i,Gl9,Si0; silver certificate.
outstanding, S12SiS, $3.50; certificates of
deposit outstanding, 50, 5s5; reiundinp
certificates outstanding, SiGt, $50, lcyol
tenders outstanding, $3.50, 6sl .Dl6 frac.
tIohai currency outstanding. S7e =
- ~; cash balance available
l,4oO ~! 1913 IS; increase since
June SOth, SSl l30, O7S, 1853.
Fort Worth daily gazette. (Fort Worth, Tex.) 1882-1891, 1883-01-03
THE STAR ROUTE CASES.

Washington, January I'm the
star route cases, testimony was taken
relative TO the expedition on the Kear-
ney Kent route, ia Nebraska Nothing
new was ELECTED in the Dickson case.
Argument for the prosecution was
made by Wells. Smith then spoke on
part of Dickson, but before concluding
said hewas unwell, and the court nd
journed till tom Irrcw.
Fort Worth daily gazette. (Fort Worth, Tex.) 1882-1891, 1883-01-03
sewell,-Tbat has alwav. i,
MED by Pope. "s


Sewell--Tbat has alws..
MED by Pope. s
Logan-It makes no dir
denies II, ] am talking ahns,
IL Is very strange this con.
20 make this trial of Pona,s'
Mr.. s5ewell--lt ought ~
Mr.. Logan-Oh yes!
trial of Porter, and / will, icy
country understand, too 10y
wns on trial for disobeyinc nv ~
ders, claiming to have show,s
doubt, there was battle ~ Y
Mr.. Logan said the nrs,~
was, did Porter receive any
take part in that battle and
he obey IL? Porter arrived !,
Station at $3.50 q. m, and ,o
later wrote to Burnside. sav,s
other things he thought NIL
was up, and adding n
Macs star IL up.u VIA,
mean? Mac had been re,n.'
command ofthe army and ~
been put in his stead, and Il !.
Pope out and have Mar
That was the meaning of, In
Again Porter wrote in ~
letter, you will bess
Us soon by way of Alcxnnds;.
was it Alexandria? If tho a.
successful it would follow ~
to the interior OF Virginia. H.
ondria was the place TO retrss,
case of defeat. There was ~
ways to explain Porter's \
Either he was u coward or ~.
not intend to fight undo,
and as the senator from M.
(Mr. S,well) said he was no,
other explanations must be viy
Mr.. Sewell asked NJ"
whether he meant TO convey !,
that Mr.. Porter was on ihe
the Confederate army or an
near it. ~
Logan.--No, / don't wish Il
the idea he was on the on thu
crate army at all, but If he ma.
Pope's order he would navel
the Confederate flank.
Sewell. The senator does /,
derstand the situation. Tie /,
Pope contemplated his strikj
right flank or Jackson and MI
street who was ia his flank.
Mr., Logan-Upon what an
does the senator say Longstreet
his front?
Mr.. Sewell-Up LongstreeI
evidence.
Mr.. Logan denied there was
force in Barter's front, arr
from the Confederate reports a
that the dust Of which Porter
was made by drivinga few muIs|
the road with q bush tied to th,|
laughter. Dust in the ron
Logan, attacked by four
and "A brush. Porter,
he had 1900 men under comms
scared so badly that he retreatt
he wanted to be restored TO the
from which he was expelled
when he was ordered TO att
failed to obey on accot
mules and brush. Why, il
been Il volunteer soldier he wo,
have been permitted to stay
country. There never was a i
the volunteer service who w0ui
had cheek enough to come befo
gress or any other tribunal a,
that an ordinance should spn
for his benefit.
Logan said: "During nv life
served about seven years in the
| don't wish to speak of what |
done myself, but have been ina
many battles and if | had ever
during my whole cxpe
where with the commaI
10 900 men, | would not attat
army and where. if / had beeno
! ought 10 be kicked out of III,
in disgrace. There is no exc
this mans conduct. Have
who seek to excuse
never heard of the charge at BAH
have they never heard of forlorn
Mr.. Logan gave way for Il mo
Mr.. Cockerell TO go into executl
sion, and when the doors n
opened, the senate adjourned.
Fort Worth daily gazette. (Fort Worth, Tex.) 1882-1891, 1883-01-03
FIRES.

Chatham, n. j., January 1.-The
residence of George b. Vackerpool. tax
commissioner of New York City vas
burned, Loss, S5O,O00. Insured.
Detroit, January "A fire at
Manistee last night destroyed property
valued at 100000 with insurance n
800, 900 ~
Fort Worth daily gazette. (Fort Worth, Tex.) 1882-1891, 1883-01-03
PAYMENTS.

Washington, ID. c., January q
Payments from the treasury by war
rants during December were as follows:
On account of civil and miscellaneous,
S597 $50, 301; war, $500, 347 ,535; navy,
Sl49, 759 ,303; interior, pensions, SIS, 926,
8O2, Indians, S9i0,34 ,32i. Total.
sl,OsA SIS. The above does not
include payments made on account OF
interest or principal of the public
debt.
Fort Worth daily gazette. (Fort Worth, Tex.) 1882-1891, 1883-01-03
BOILER EXPLOSION.

East Saginaw, Mich, January o.
The boiler in the saw mill Of ri. p.
Holiister, three miles northeast OF
the village of st. Louis, exploded yes
terday killing r. II. Goodwin and in
juring J. Richter severely and +.
Meyer slightly. Cause, low water
The engineer has been arrested.
Fort Worth daily gazette. (Fort Worth, Tex.) 1882-1891, 1883-01-03
FAILURE

st. Johns, n. b., January FRAN
els Carvillc Il Sons of Liverpool, Eng
land, with branch house in this city.
under the name of Carville, Nick can
q Co.. brokers in lumber, failed. Liza
bilities, $500, 900.
Fort Worth daily gazette. (Fort Worth, Tex.) 1882-1891, 1883-01-03
DISSOLVED.

New York, January Judge Bar
lett to-day dissolved the Western
Union injunction against the Mutual
Union pooling arrangement. The suit
Of Williams VS.. the Western Union
goes over until February.
Fort Worth daily gazette. (Fort Worth, Tex.) 1882-1891, 1883-01-03

The young gentleman who sn|
bad cigar on "a crowded sil
ought to 20 west and take o
where he might have n hundre|
OF hand and whole blizzard
himself.
Fort Worth daily gazette. (Fort Worth, Tex.) 1882-1891, 1883-01-03

A young lady in Logansport|
ana, danced 80 excessively at
querade ball the other night I'll
ruptured a blood vessel in her|
dying five minutes later.
Fort Worth daily gazette. (Fort Worth, Tex.) 1882-1891, 1883-01-03
GALVESTON

srecial 90 tho Csaxntte.
galveston, January 9. The annual
meeting OF ths stockholders OF the
Galveston Wharf Company I ,ok plac,
Fort Worth daily gazette. (Fort Worth, Tex.) 1882-1891, 1883-01-03
Coinage.

Washington, ID. c., January p
The coinage at the minis during De
cember wes 5000 pieces, amounting to
s., 76l ,39s.
Fort Worth daily gazette. (Fort Worth, Tex.) 1882-1891, 1883-01-03
RESIGNED.

London, January 2.-Niscount cn-
Tor India. cup
Fort Worth daily gazette. (Fort Worth, Tex.) 1882-1891, 1883-01-03
DOMESTIC NEWS.

Converting Of State Assemblies Danen-
hower's Narrative Injunction Dis
solved.
Fort Worth daily gazette. (Fort Worth, Tex.) 1882-1891, 1883-01-03
Fatal Boiler Explosion Public Debt
Statement Damages Wanted.

Payments From the Treasury Yester'
days Fires and Failures.
The Stark County Democrat. [volume] (Canton, Ohio) 1833-1912, 1883-08-04

THE Repository and such are busy
with the FOster-Jay yhawker $4,000 yarn
against HOadly.
Well" said an old Democrat, eff
Hoadly did spend money, it was his
own. 1t was not stolen, Star route mon
ey; not crooked, whisky ring money;
not Credit Mobilier money; not wool
money OF monopoly robbery"
Yes, we responded, the Republican or
gans have money as their god. 1t is not
right and justice at all. They howl for
protection" for wOOllen manufactures
and also cheaper wool, to dOubly rob
the farmers. In order, also, to offset
their own cOrruptiOns and party rotten
ness, their organized liars combine to
blacken HOadly's spOtless name.
Exactly" said our old friend, that
party can run Credit MObilier men for
office; milliOnaires who got their mil
lions by rObbing schemes and rings
their president by assassination" was
turned out of office by Hayes and Sher'
man for corruption, and yet his admin
istratiOn was lately endorsed by the Re,
publican state convention of Ohio. A
lovely parry, truly, to howl and lie after
as good a man as George HOadly."
The Stark County Democrat. [volume] (Canton, Ohio) 1833-1912, 1883-08-04

THE Cincinnati Commercial Gazette
republishes a speech made by Judge
HOadly in Cincinnati, August. .14th, 1868,
in which he made reference to the re-
bellion as follows:
At the North, among the children of
free labor, accustomed to govern them
selves there was not half hundred men
in the whole North among Democrats,
Americans or Republieans-dislOyal to
the country. There was not half hun
dred in the whole North who did not
feel willing to acquiesee in whatever
might be the result of that election,
whether Breckenridge, Douglas or Lin
coin was elected. Abraham Lincoln was
elected and we know the result.
Hoadly had the justice then not to de-
cry Democrats as rebels. He says there
were not "a half hundred of men in the
whole North, amongst Democrats,
Americans or Republicans, dislOyal to
their country"
The Stark County Democrat. [volume] (Canton, Ohio) 1833-1912, 1883-08-04

THE New York World has figured it
out as follows: "There are now Demo
cratic Governors in twenty-five states of
the Union, Republican Governors in
twelve states, and Reputation Cover
nor in the remaining state, Virginia.
Ifthe Republicans should retain
all the states they now hold, including
Ohio, Indiana. Illinois, and Wisconsin,
and should redeem Connecticut, Kansas,
Massachusetts,, Michigan, Nevada and
Pennsylvania, they would still leave the
Democratic President with majority
of II electoral votes. Instead of redeem
ing all these states, the Republicans are
likely to lose Indiana, Ohio, Oregon,
Wisconsin, and probably Illinois. The
signs of the times all indicate that the
country, especially on national issues,
repudiates the Republican party. The
people have made up their minds that
there must and shall be change. The
Republican party must certainly go.
The Stark County Democrat. [volume] (Canton, Ohio) 1833-1912, 1883-08-04
PoLIrIoAL AND OTHERwIsE.

Foraker'S nomination did not cost him
aught, Charley Foster just gave 1t to
him, unsOught.
1t was not Star route money that
Hoadly spent.
j. III. Woodward is the hired scaven-
ger Of the Enquirer, and signs himself
"Jayhawker.' He is rabid Republican,
and cheek by jOwl with Foster.
Judge HOadly's speech at Piqua was
in Wednesdays paper, and is oVerwhel'
ming on Foraker, Foster and their party
of fraud.
Judge HOadly's history of the stealing
of the Presidency is interesting. Read
it in Wednesdays paper. 1t shows W
the Guiteau party of fraud.
Fosters FOraker's fiddling speech Ii
not of high order nor great in power
1t is sort Of small penny whistle.
"The administration of assassination
organs are fierce upon Judge HOadly
What else could one expect of GuiteaU
Organsp
The Stark County Democrat. [volume] (Canton, Ohio) 1833-1912, 1883-08-04

A CHICAGO reporter caught on to Dor
sey the other day, and after good deal
of unimpOrtant talk, got down to the
way Indiana was carried in 1880. Said
Garfield's dearly beloved:
"There is nothing in the Indiana cam
paign to be ashamed of. We took the
means that were available to carry the
state and we carried it,"
"But hOw3 Simply OrganizatiOn-nO
money!"
why, yes. / said before it took mon
ey."
How much was used in round fig
ures?"
-Four hundred thousand dollars"
"And how was that money expen-
ded?"
"Oh, now you are going down too
deeply. However, perhaps l can give
you some idea when | say there were
16O0and more townships in the state, and
that in each of these townships we had
three good, honest, square Republicans
to canvass the whole vote, find out what
was wanted in their townships to
change the complexion of their affairs,
or help do it, and report to us at Indian
apOlis when the time came. Each one
of these men, nearly 5000 in number,
reported what they could do, and how
much it would take to influence people
to change of thought. We paid $40 to
some, and as high as $75 to others, but
we took care that the three men from
every township should know just what
each got. There was no chance for mig
ging.' There, that's all there was in
carrying Indiana in October"
Indiana evidence supplements this
by showing how the money was used to
buy up the corrupt and tempt the needy.
The Stark County Democrat. [volume] (Canton, Ohio) 1833-1912, 1883-08-04
MEDICAL.
STONES In THE KIDNEYS
and the Bladder Expelled Suf-
fering of one of Troy's Best Peo-
plea Lucky Man,

1t is by no means a strange thing that DR.. Kennedy
should have received the following letter. BY reading
1t you will see In minute why James Andrews was
thankfuli
TROY N. Y. April sth. 1880.
DR. D. KENNEDY, ROSDoUT, n. "
DRAR sIR:-Until within recent date had Tor sew
eraI years suffered greatly gravel called BY the
doctors the Briekdust Sediment For about year past
this sediment passed OF In the usual quantity,
but has accumulated. causing untold pain Having
heard OF "Kennedy's FRvOTte Kennedy tried It IN my
case and after using about and half bottles,
voIded stone the Bladder Of oval shape 1-16
OF inch long. and rough on Its surface send you
the largest piece that may see OF what u Is com
posed Since then have felt no pain now eonslues
myself cured and cannot express my thannulnts anu
gratitude for so signal delverance from terrible
disease You my consent To use this letter should
you wish do for the benefit OF other suherers
Yours truly.
No. 10 Marshal Street, Ida HILL
When we consider that the medicine which did this
service for Mr. Andrews only dollar bottle
1t would seem persons acted In like fashion can
afford the OF testing Its virtues Get It Of your
druggist OF address DIR. David Kennedy Rondout. N y
Dr Kennedys Favorite Remedy for sale by ali drug
gists.
The Stark County Democrat. [volume] (Canton, Ohio) 1833-1912, 1883-08-04

THE Republican, edited by H. j. Eek
ley, says of his father, the Senatorial as
pirant:
He will, as he deserves, receive not
only the full vote of his party. but draw
large support from those Democrats
who are in earnest in their demands and
mean to give expression to their anxiety
to have the duty on wool restored to the
standard of 1867.
Gen. Eckley will not poll the Republi-
can strength in Carroll county, and this
fact is admitted on all hands. As for the
Democrats aforesaid they will hardly
vote with a party that promised them in
1880, SOC for wool after Garfield's cleo
tion, and that in 1882 reduced the tariff
on wool for the benefit of Eastern manu-
facturers, robbing Ohio growers out of
at least one million dollars. Weexpeet-
ed some pretty tough beefsteak from the
Republican Office cooks on the Senatorial
question, but we hardly expected to be
served with dish of hounds ear so
early in the campaign.-Carron Chroni-
Gle.
The Stark County Democrat. [volume] (Canton, Ohio) 1833-1912, 1883-08-04

THE Democratic party prOelaims the
gospel of justice, and our aim is to re-
establish truth, justice and the consti-
tuition.
No just government has favored
class; hence, no just government be-
slows monopoly and special privileges.
The Constitution of the United States
authorizes the establishment by Con-
gress of no privileged class; of no titles
of nobility; of no established or State
church.
In short, the Constitution contem-
plates that each citizen shall have equal
favors under the protection of the laws;
and shall bear no more than his share
Of the burdens.
The rule is, equal opportunities, and
equal taxation. This is justice, and
nothing else is.