davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Daily globe. [volume] (St. Paul, Minn.) 1878-1884, 1883-05-30
ECLSON RENGS.

Pu'son r:ngs sill exist in many anti
iar collections. rhey are gen
- .: tHo kinds, one intended as an
@.s Of destruction to its wearer, and
+Hcr simply as q convenient re-
-si,;a OF !itling place for poison.
159.aa yoars ago ring Of the former
option was purchased at sale of
.,.--35ii.,iss. It's deTice was two sharp
Id claws holding a stone. Tie
..ucilaser, slipping it on his finger, re-
y.,i asligb5 scratch from these claws,
ats Of which bent inward. His
,,I,d and arm very shortly became
Zen and painful; doctor was sent
q. Who pronounced the slight scratch
" onad.
Examination of the ring showed that
i.a l,,sTT3 we're hollow, and that pois-
"tc' ma:,ec had been contained in
i; doubtless when first made the
-,-ayc,G have caused death, instead
,4rely inconvenience, to it's wearer.
l@:ngs intended to contain poison are
.c1tly mentioned in ancient his
go; it was common to carry one as a
--,cricnt means Of suicide.
: such ring Demosthenes proba-
DESTROYED himself. and some his
inns say Hannibal likewise. NJ.
isis, the oyerseer Of the Temple CT
Capitoline Jupiter, being arrested
= charge of purloining some of the
Il deposited there, broke hollow
ertacle Of his ring with his teeth,
il fell dead on the spot. The EN-
: T Heliogabalus is said to have had
election of these poison rings among
) :ewels. London Globe.
Daily globe. [volume] (St. Paul, Minn.) 1878-1884, 1883-05-30

MEN of genius are hedged about by
privileges to which the coarser clay, of
humanity pays an involuntary respect
aud homage. Mr.. L. was man of gen.
ius. One day friend called to see
him and was informed by the girl who
answered the door bell that her master
was not receiving visitors. "What's the
matter with him?" he asked. "He's
got an attack of the liver complaint. +"
Is that all? Then I guess he'll see
mA." 81 guess not" said the girl,
quickly but firmly. "When his bile
amt workin' right he wants partickler
to be let alone, as he allus writes po-
atry."
Daily globe. [volume] (St. Paul, Minn.) 1878-1884, 1883-05-30

elbows business been with you,
Brown" asked his friend Pingrey. ''Not
very lively" said Brown. "But you
have made something, I suppose ?"
col, yes I made an ASSIGNMENT.
Daily globe. [volume] (St. Paul, Minn.) 1878-1884, 1883-05-30

EGGS of the famingo sell among bird
ianciers at $3.50 apiece, or $50 dozen.
Daily globe. [volume] (St. Paul, Minn.) 1878-1884, 1883-05-30
CtRRIAaEs. BJeGJEs. &c.
fine CARRIAGES!!

OF all Styles Kinds Makes Coors and Descriptions We
vey assert that have Larger Stock Vehicles of all
kinds in stock than dealer manufacturer Minnesota
and more than twice as any dealer Our
goods manufactured South Bend Ind Cortland z
Amesbury, Mass Racine, Wis, Rochester N New Haven
Conn, Wilmington Del, Cincinnati, o. Oshkosh Wis Mil
waukee, Wis. Davenport, Iowa,
We can sell you Buggy for less money quality considered
than firm in the Northwest I cay intending purchas
ers to call on though located little out of the
way.
Daily globe. [volume] (St. Paul, Minn.) 1878-1884, 1883-05-30

THERE are lots of boys in Iowa named
Elaine.
The Opelousas courier., 1883-12-15

sss5scrfbe for 4, saaEfisg 8assT Fenssssaasss ~
alese 81 d,san. Or postrI sscaaes order, q b9
yaossseyed setter, as risk Of e9sss. Kss el 2ssg-
posss. address -
THE TIMEs-DEAOCRAT
Easu OTJeoNa. n.
The Opelousas courier., 1883-12-15

TEE TrMEBsDEMocRAT Is printed sipoa
ghs Mtsst ssspypgsd psgJecslnQ pTssa. seafea paates
usd ents ne paper, lserfng u @ e9oE JofM-sssy
sorverse,.t d ia reader. ana dress e nssp. sotae
elssr aud Bold 61cs.
The Opelousas courier., 1883-12-15

ZEE TIMEs.DEM0CRAT d kbs only sseNsa
carer III tlts United Statss fAaSsankaf q spssa1tsy
Or Merzea,s. Central and South Aastrtean assra
mi ssstSos,s gTsntea IN bOta tho ayanisA ard
Esscsfsh Iaaaaapes.
The Opelousas courier., 1883-12-15

tiss, IN behalf of the WING candi-
dates for President in 1910, 1874 and
1913 were amazing specimens of popu-
lar eloquence. Gen. James G. Jones. in
. letter dated Memphis, February l2.
1851, gives this opinion OF his two
speeches of Nashville in 1874:
HE arose calm and collected. The in
terest OF the vast assembly was so in
tense that it seemed you could see and
feel lt-that it was something material,
something that could be touched. He
had not completed hi first sentence be
fore with me the agony was over; I
knew that all was well. He ~entranced
the immense crowd, that was estimated
Dy acres, for about two aud a half hours.
Inc applause was terrific. It would be
impossible at this late day to give even
"a tolerable outline of his speech but
tne argument, sentiments, illustrations,
manner, were alike admirable. The
effect was overwhelming, and bis few
friends who we're accustomed to hear
him felt that it was the best effort of his
Ilfe--a monument on which he might
securely resthis fame. But so captiVa-
ted were his hearers that no entreatg
was o any avail they were unwilling to
dlspersa for their homes until they had
again heard that manly. eloquent voice
that so thrilled their souls, the music of
which still fingered around their hearts
ike expiring strains of enchanting mel
ody. It was decided that he should
address the convention again at night
in Courthouse Square. And here, in
my Judgment, did he place the capstone
ON the pyramid of his fame. I have
heard renowned orators T; I have been
transplanted with visions of fancy
and hope | have heard S. S. Prentiss,
aud thought I heard him do all that
man could do, but the most magnifi
cent display of intellectual power,
beauty and eloquence that I ever heard
was reserved for this occasion. Friends
and political opponents all joined in
tributes of praise and wonder ID mem
ory OF the sP4erdid genius which shone
forth on that night
A friend once said to him, "Prentiss.
you always mesmerize me when You
speak, He answered "Then, it is an af-
fair of reciprocity, for Il crowd always
elecrrifies me. ! feel at such a kind 81
p~reternatural rapture; new thoughts
Come rushing to my mind unbidden,
AID | seem to myseiflike one utterine
oracles. / am as much astonished al
my " conceptions as any of my an
d,tors, aud when the excitement ii
over | confd RIO more reproduce them
than | could make "A world
The Opelousas courier., 1883-12-15

opnLoUsAs FEMALE INSTITUTE
o~pelouses, 81. Landry Perish. La.

TSHIS Institution will resume duties Mou-
H. day, September Sd, 1883, under the i'm
mediate supervision of Mrs. II. ii. HAYES and
Mrs. III. A. DAVIS, with competent assistants.
The scholastic year consists of forty weeks.
TERMS OF TUITION:
Preparatory Department, per month. : ? 50
Music, with use of Piano, " 6 90
Boardin, including Wash
ing, Lights and Fuel, Is 90
Embroidery, Was Flowers. Painting,
Drawing, each, extra,....--..-.- 10 90
Incidental Fee, ! 90
DISCIPLINE:
The government Of this School is strict but
parental; no bard tasks or restrictions are i'm
posed, but every student must comply with
the rules, aud must prepare, up to the meas
ure of her ability, the lessons assigned.
Our course of study and mode OF instruction
are designed to train the mind to habits OF
correct thinking and thorough investigation.
Nc student will be allowed to enter higher
clssses without thorough preparation. Pa
the manners, health aud morals of their chill
dren and wards shall receive due attention.
No deduction for absence, unless in case Oh
protracted Illness. The location OF this town
is healthful and easy of access. The boarding
department is under the immediate charge
of Mrs. Hayes. Boarders will provide them
selves with blankets and towels.
For particulars, address
Mas. ii. NJ. HAYES,
July ~26-a3-nov25-79. Principal
The Opelousas courier., 1883-12-15
Extraordinary Scheme.

100000 Tickets at Ten Dollars Each,
The Opelousas courier., 1883-12-15

RRae Bsss NewsRapar HR tie Soaflas As
GOea On Amy I'm tine Umaoms
The Opelousas courier., 1883-12-15
T PLANTERS NOTICE

1.-THE undersigned takes tllis metho6 Of In.
forming the planters of st. Landry that
he is the sole agen. for the sale Of, and nae on
hand a number or the celebrated GULLEIT
LIGHT DRAFT MAGNOLIA COTTON Gan,
Feeder and Condenser, which he will eel at
the most reasonable prices. Tie Magnolia
Giu has come in competition With nearly every
other gin on the market, at.Stafe Fairs, etc.,
and III every instance has beaten al contpesitors.
and taken the horrors for .fae samples, light
1YuJt, aud q7tieL aud good srors. Ca!l and 81.
anime the gins II my store, corner Main and
Landry streets. Circulars containing testi.
~inoni4is of planters wiie have used Ghess cele.
bratea and Improved gins viii be furnished on
application. IHEO. CHACHEhk,
0pelousas, July u, 1888. 6m
The Opelousas courier., 1883-12-15
xo saos ysarEp subsorfosy % amso u aas assssaab
The Times Democrat Almanac or 1909
Il usaslsd nss.

TEE I'D. ALMANAC FOR 1859 q SsosoegssS
bp ne public ind the prese % be the best ~ Ge
HAD sveY fssased BIZ a fassOspapsY. HeessGsas 56e
paass. IL egepantLp bound Beautifully AlassrGes&s
and Jglled NTH ms naose tstsresssag fEvsssaastssss
paisaa0ls to svsTy gsrs01.
The Opelousas courier., 1883-12-15
HIS DISEASES.


Containing an Iades of Diseases
suaich gtves the Symptoms. Cause, aud
the Best Treatment Of each A Table
giUiag an the principal Drugs used for
tie Horse, NTH tie ordinary dose, effects.
and antidots srHen q poison 4 Table
Nth al Engraving Of the Horses Teeth
at d;dsysat ages, scith Rules for telling
the age. Il uaIaabe collection of Be
ceipts and much other valuable iayfor-
mation. Both IN English and German,
BOOK sss' s ss,iss's - :
80 CGntS2
ASdyess Courier.
Ops1osEsas, IL.
The Opelousas courier., 1883-12-15

Suppose you try the COURIER
one year--only $3.50.
Perrysburg journal. (Perrysburg, Wood Co., O. [Ohio]) 186?-1965, 1883-09-14
RE QUICK. .

In some things delays are fatal. In the
order OF events evil tendencies gain force.
Such u train ought not 10 start. The frsl
movement may be very slow. Let wrong
&c, under good headwoy and ii begins to
move Will, lightning speed. Then, If
wrong is ever nehied up, IL leaves ruin.
ons track in it's wake. Whoever goes that
way will find all along the dying and the
dead. Therefore all wrongs should be
stopped at the outset. Intercept then. Do
not let them move. II they are on the
way head them of. BE lively about IT,.
Spare no cost. The quicker the better
for ALL far and near. An ounce of pre-
vention is hetter than pound OF cure.
This proverb smaoks Of age. II is trite
and perhaps n little vulgar. But il is good
nevertheless and many poor fellow wishes
he had given it at least some respect. 1t is
far better to look out and tear up the track
bef ore the devils locomotive comes along.
Our country found this out in the late
war. The wrongs OF slavery had become
huge enough to throttle the rich. So it will
lie with mormo.ism. What are our laws,
the supreme court, congress and our army
and navy in the eyes OF mormons7 A hc-
tion. They have already become huge
enough to despise and defy the nation. We
have but one alternative. Abate the nui.
sance, or share the fate Of Sodon where in
tolerable stencil and beastlinesss demanded
the sanitary process of FIRE and brimstone
Can we do il? AYE.
Perrysburg journal. (Perrysburg, Wood Co., O. [Ohio]) 186?-1965, 1883-09-14
GOuldiana.

Gould is an "amoosin little cuss" in the
witness box.
The story OF his career as related by
himself is touching romance.
lie was 80 interested in mathematics
when boy that lie used 10 get up at 3
o'clock in the morning TO study the addi
tion OF water, multiplication OF dividends,
and division Of profits, between Jay and
himself.
His iather kept 20 COWS, and Gould
waiered the stock.
While employed by surveyor at $40 a
month he put in most OF his time max ing
sun dalS for the farmers nj 81 each, for
lear the surveyor would fail and be uua-
BILE TO pay him.
lie went into the tannery business with
Pratt, Of Prattsvllle. IN this business he
developed thickness OF hide that has
made him Indifferent even 10 BOgardiln
kicker.
lie formed business connection with
Charles NJ. Lenpp. Lenpp committed
suicide IN lew weeks Gould was begun
ming 10 develop.
He became superintendent of the Rens
sslaer d Saratoga road, ran the stock down
TO nothing, and bought II controlling inter.
eat. The stock then went sp This was
in $50. Through AN inadverience hs neg.
lecled TO take out n patenl on railroad
wrocking thus invented.
When he got through milking the Union
Pacific lie was 40 rich that he dldn' want
amy more money. The $l00.000000 he
hHs made since IL the result of natural
forces he had SET IN motion and which he
eonldnt stop. This il one Of tile disasti Qua
consequences OF getting rich. Geneiond
Penny Press.
Perrysburg journal. (Perrysburg, Wood Co., O. [Ohio]) 186?-1965, 1883-09-14
Administrators Sale Of Real Estate

10 pursuance of an order Of the Probate
Court Of Wood County, 0hio, will offer for
sails at public auction, on
Saturday, September Goth, 1883,
at 10 O'Clock forenoon OF said dav. upon the
premises, the following described real estate,
situate in the Village of P.rryshurg. in the
County OF Wood Stale nf Ohio. to-wit:
The north part of in lot number -four hundred
and seventy-six (476l, more fully described ns
commencing At the noTIb east corner Of said
lot; thence running westerly along the north
line thereof forty feet; thence souhoriy parallel
with the east line of said lot eighty-two and
one half feet; thence easlerly paralle with the
north line nf said lot forty feet to the east lin q
thereof; thence northerly aloug the east line of
said lot eighty two aud half feet to the
place of beginning. as designated and numbered
on the recorded plat of said village.
Appraised at $3.50 90.
Terms Of Sale--One third cash in hand one
third in one year, and one-third in two years
frum the day Of sale, with interest the deferred
payments TO be secured by mortgage upon the
premises sold HARRIsos TERRY,
Admit ofestate of Solomon Williams, deceased
NEARING ELDEa his atL'ys.
SEPT. A, 1888. 22dSs.l5.
Perrysburg journal. (Perrysburg, Wood Co., O. [Ohio]) 186?-1965, 1883-09-14

II is with mingled feelings Of pain and alarm
that NE note that the Defiance Dtmoerpi's Re-
publican hero, Jas. Timmons, OF the Perrys-
burg Journal, was one OF the secretaries OF the
Democratic convention at Bowling Green, last
Saturday .--Foa Orid RepieV.
II Foster or his home organ think they
can retain lhe confidence OF the Republi.
can party or secure votes by persistent
misrepresentatio and falsehood. they will
accomplish more than we think they can
The facts in the matter above referred 10
are simply these: We attended The Peo-
pies convention the same as we did the
Republican convention, taking no part
whatever IN either. Some member Of the
convention moved that the editors of the
county papers present--he may have
named the editors he had teen upon the
grounds-act as secretaries OF the conven-
tion. The fact is well known TO the editor
Of the Review that this conrlcsy is frequeni-
ly extended TO the press by conventions Of
slI political parties. We were not upon
the grouads at the lime, did not serve as
secretary, nor did the other editors pres
ent, except Bro. Mofiu, OF the Weston
Herald, whose advocacy Of a straight Dem,
ocratic ticket We regard as purely IN the
Interest OF the Foster ring in ihis county
and by previous understanding with Them.
We have occupied this much space with
q iriiling matter 10 more fully illustrate
what Il expected 0f paper that eslbouses
Perrysburg journal. (Perrysburg, Wood Co., O. [Ohio]) 186?-1965, 1883-09-14

The treasury of the United States holds
several millions of Confederate bonds which
Secretary Folger some time since stated he
should destroy by burning them. The ST.
Louis Republican referring to this matter
says:
While we have no occasion 10 disturb
ourselves about the foolish stock. .jobbing
movement which certain holders of Con-
federate bonds have worked up in London,
il would be an act of Kindness TO do any
thing that can be done 10 make the credu-
lous people who are likely TO be the dupes
OF these London sharpers understand the
utter and absolute worthlessness of these
securities. Nobody moderately blessed
with common-sense should need TO be told
that they have 10 value, and never will
possess more than the curiosity seeker may
give them, but as it seems some people are
10 ignorant, If we can do anything TO make
them open their eyes the instinct which
always prompts protection to the feeble
When they learn that the United States
government Is destroying what it holds OF
these bonds they must comprehend that
they have no higher value than a good
article oi waste paper. That they are
preserved undestroyed by the United States
treasury department might not reasonably
be construed as a contrary suggestion.
They should have been destroyed long ago
and that they have not is a thing not east
y understood for there is no conceivable
occasion to lumber up the storage room Of
the treasury with such worthless rubbish
Perrysburg journal. (Perrysburg, Wood Co., O. [Ohio]) 186?-1965, 1883-09-14

The trouble with Hosdly is, that his
formerly is too previous for his subse-
ouently. He has not fred shot at the
Republican party this campaign that did
not lfl the rear OF the previous Hoodly as
If he had kicked himself with mule. He
cannot look back OF himself the length OF
Cronins nose, TO aim at the advance guard
of the pursuing enemy, without seeing his
own back just disappearing around some
short corner in the dim distance of the an
,ccedent past. No wonder Hoadly wants
n party with it's past all in the FUTURE
Toledo 1eleqranl.
Perrysburg journal. (Perrysburg, Wood Co., O. [Ohio]) 186?-1965, 1883-09-14
Don,tTrust Them,

When you feel badly, and have pains here
and there in your body that you don't know how
10 account for, it is the most foolish pulley in
the world 10 take the advice of people who say:
"Ol. there's nothing the matter with you. Let
Yourself alone and you Will come out all right"
These folks know nothing about il, and may he
,riang with your life. You may have Kidney
or Liver trouble. Send right out to your Drug
gist and get bottle OF Or. David Kennedy's
'Favorite Remedy" and then you will be all
right, or write tn the Doctor, at Rondout, N. Y
Perrysburg journal. (Perrysburg, Wood Co., O. [Ohio]) 186?-1965, 1883-09-14


Lancaster Gasete: Hon. Mills Gardner,
IN his speech in this city on Monday of
last week, gave out the mtimation that In
the event OF the prohibition amendment
receiving 100000 votes this year, II no
other good was effected by il, a body of yo-
lers would thus be aggregated which the
great pnrties would be eager enough to
court in The next campaign, and whose
weight would be dangerous to the party
not compliant TO its demands. This has
the appearance of an expectation on the
part OF the separate party Prohibilionisls
that they will bag, for luinre use, all the
voters, Of either party, who this year vote
yes" on the prohibition amendment. Such
iniimations are not calculated to create a
rush on the part OF Republicans to vote for
that amendment this fall.
Perrysburg journal. (Perrysburg, Wood Co., O. [Ohio]) 186?-1965, 1883-09-14

Geo. Lee and Geo. Phister, accompanied
BY Edward Hanlan, the champion single
sculler Of the world, passed down to Gin.
einnati on Sunday night, with their skulls,
10 take part in The contest for the $1,000
prize offered to the win ner in the Enquirers
regatta last Tuesday. Hanlan did not go
to enter the contest Tor the prize, but to
give an exhibition OF his skill.
Perrysburg journal. (Perrysburg, Wood Co., O. [Ohio]) 186?-1965, 1883-09-14

Gov. Knott, of Kentucky, has designated
October 18th ns the day for the execution
OF Ellis Craft, who has been twice found
guilty Of tho terrible outrage and murder
Of the Gibbons children of Ashlaod, Ky.
The Court of Appeals refused him new
trial and he will have to follow Bill Ellis,
his companion in the crime, who confessed
his guilt and was hung by mob. VIM
Neal, the third party In this horrible at
fair, still awaits his trial, and II guilty, has
already had too long lease on life.
Perrysburg journal. (Perrysburg, Wood Co., O. [Ohio]) 186?-1965, 1883-09-14

The PIoneers.-The meeting of the
Pioneers at the fair grounds, Bowling
Green, on Monday, is reported to have
been the largest yet held, there being
nearly one thousand present. Robe IT
Fenton, OF Webster, delivered very in
teresting address, entitled "The early
Scotch Settlement in Wood County," fol-
lowed by historic addresses from Hon.
d. w. II. Howard, of Fulton county,
and Mr.. E. Donaldson, of Weston town.
ship. Mrs. j. A. Shannon, of the com.
mittee on obituaries, read the obituaries
OF number of deceased pioneers. The
committee on officers for the ensuing
year reported the following:
For Secretary, CAPT, l.. Black Treas
urer, DR.. A. j. Manville; Executive
Committee, Joel Footc, Robert Fenton,
Daniel Barton, G. w. Evers and Asher
Cook
Meeting adjourned to Sept. 10, 1884.
Perrysburg journal. (Perrysburg, Wood Co., O. [Ohio]) 186?-1965, 1883-09-14
REPUBLICAN RALLY.

Senator john Sherman md Gen. Green
B. Raum will address the Republicans oil
Wood County, at Bowling ureen, next Fri
day, September 21st, in the afternoon.
Perrysburg journal. (Perrysburg, Wood Co., O. [Ohio]) 186?-1965, 1883-09-14

The Toledo Telegram dropped its Sun
day edition last Sunday and came out
Monday morning in neat new dress
throughout, with the name changed to
Commercial Telegram. We can't say that
We like their long or double heading, as
II will stimulate plagiarism. No printer
likes to set up full line oil italic type
10 give credit to brief, Comely article
when he can avoid it. However, the
Commercial Telegram looks as neat as new
pin IN its new dress. 1t is in able hands
in its editorial and financial management
and is well worthy of liberal support
by the people OF the Northwest.
Perrysburg journal. (Perrysburg, Wood Co., O. [Ohio]) 186?-1965, 1883-09-14

The editors of the Weston Herald and
B. G. Sentinel have applied for Foster
patent upon their new style Of Democratic
paper and principles, and give the jour.
NAL notice that they will consider il
detrimental to the interests Of their cause
II the JOURNAL should espouse it. As
we also consider that il would be delri
mental to the interests of the taxpayers Of
the county we shall neither espouse nor
advocate the same.
Perrysburg journal. (Perrysburg, Wood Co., O. [Ohio]) 186?-1965, 1883-09-14

Local iEatn IN the Toledo Division lea yea
Toledo nj $50 A. N South Toledo at 73O A.
NJ, and arrives vt Delphos NJ 6:40 p. NJ. Re,
turning leaves Delthos ut s.30 A. NJ, South To-
ledo a,l5, and arrives at Toledo al 6:lo P. NJ.
sor7u xAsTERs DIVISION.
Trains leave DAYTON for Cincinnati and Well
ston ut 20 and lQ;a0 a NJ and 2;55 nd 4.l0
Pm Returning leave Wellstn at I2;45 and
400 P. NJ. and Lebanon junction at g:53, 1902
A. 81 and 4;45 aud G:2a p M
L. Z. DWIGHT, W. H. VANpEsatFL,
Gen Wan"yer. !Mperinhnd,n4.
aEo. A. SAApERs0S, Gea. Passenger Agt. 3oiedo
Il. &. DWIGHT. Receiver.
Perrysburg journal. (Perrysburg, Wood Co., O. [Ohio]) 186?-1965, 1883-09-14

Judge Foraker md General Keifer ad-
dressed mass meeting at League Park,
Toledo, last evening, and the Commercial
Telegram says the Republi, ans were more
than pleased with the speakers and the
success OF the meeting.
Perrysburg journal. (Perrysburg, Wood Co., O. [Ohio]) 186?-1965, 1883-09-14
Democra,ic Meetings.

The Democratic Central Committee de-
sire us to announce that Hon. w. d
Hill, Congressman Of this district, will
sneak at Weston, Thursday evening, Sept.
20lh; Freeport, Friday evening Sept 2lSt
and Peirysburg, Saturday evening, Sept.
C1J
Perrysburg journal. (Perrysburg, Wood Co., O. [Ohio]) 186?-1965, 1883-09-14
Constitutional Amendment Readings.

Under the auspices Of the w. G. T. U.
there will be Yendings Oh the Amendments,
and music by the young people Of town,
at the Walnut Street Church, on Tuesday
evening Sept. Is, at half past seveh O'Clock.
All are cordially invited