davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
The Newberry herald. [volume] (Newberry, S.C.) 1865-1884, 1883-05-17
TOMATO CULTURE WITH
SUNFL0WERS.l 42g &;

Instead of filing the hole in
which the plant was set with soil,
to be worked in among the roots
with the help of eopious water
ing, says q correspondent of the
Country Gentleman, dug out in
the early spring-time as many fiat
turnips as we needed, and have
filed the cavity with earth, planted
two or three seeds in it, selecting
the best plant, when they were
two or three inches high, to remain,
and pulling out the others ; and
when it was time to set in the gar
den, placed the turnip, with its
contents undisturbed, in a hole
deep enough to cover the turnip
two or three inches. Setting out
in this way, there is no cutting
away Of the roots, and need of lit
tie water as the plant has not been
in the least disturbed, especially if
accustomed to the air out t-of-doors
for a week or two before being set
10 the garden. I have started to,
matoes so early that the plants
were in blossom several days be-
fore being set out, not being at all
checked or retarded in growth
thereby. Cucumbers, melons, ETC.,
started in the same way, I have
had in bloom when set out, with,
the same result. After being put
into the ground the turnip soon
decays, furnishing a little food for
the plant. IF the turnips are to be
kept long in the house before set
ting out, it Will be well to put
them in boxes, filing the in
terstices with moss, sand or earth,
kept moist, as too long exposure to
the hot air of a warm room will
cause the turnips to wilt-the earth
in which must be kept moist,
whether the turnip is in or out of
box. Instead of procuring, sharp.
ening and setting stakes, and pail
ing and taking care OF them at the
end of the season, I started sun.
flower seeds in the same way that
is described. To prevent too much
shade, cut off the leaves of the sun.
flower as far above the tomato-plant
as is necessary to give it all the air
and sunlight desirable. The Rus
sian sunhower, because of its very
tall growth, is the best for the pur-
pose. The sunHower makes the
best and most profitable stake, be-
cause it is so easily obtained-no
loosening in the ground or break
ing Of stakes when loaded with
fruit, and the seeds of the flower,
which are better than corn for
poultry, abundantly pay for all the
time and labor in caring for them.
The leaves of the sunfower will be
greedily eaten by cows or pigs, and
are said to be better than green
corn fodder. The Russian sun
flower also makes an excellent
bean pole, though it is not neces.
sary to start them So early as for
tomatoes, as a growth of o foot
and o bali by June (bean plant
ing, time) is all that is needed.
The Newberry herald. [volume] (Newberry, S.C.) 1865-1884, 1883-05-17

Horse PowEB.-The economy in
horsepower obtained by using the
hardest and smoothest roads is
clearly shown. If one horse can
just draw o load on a level over
iron rails, it will take one and two
thirds horses to draw it over
asphalt, t8gee and one third over
the best Belgian, five over ordi
nary Belgian, seven over a good
cobblestone, thirteen over bad
cobblestone, twenty over an ordi
nary earth road and forty over
sandy road.
The Newberry herald. [volume] (Newberry, S.C.) 1865-1884, 1883-05-17
TUFTS HAIR DYE,

GRAY HAIR or WHISPERS changed to GLOSSY
BLACK by single application OF this DYE. It
imparts natural color, and acts instantaneously.
Sold by Druggists, or sent by express en- receipt
Of One Dollar.
Office, 35 Murray Street, New York.
(DT. TUFTS MANUAL Of YdLssGoFeN
n Information and UseS,II Receipts n
NsciI be s,saiIed FREE on appIfoattosi.I
May. l6, 1S-1Y.
The Newberry herald. [volume] (Newberry, S.C.) 1865-1884, 1883-05-17

Purity, sincerity, obedience, and
self surrender, these are the mar
bic steps that lead to the spiritual
temple.
The Newberry herald. [volume] (Newberry, S.C.) 1865-1884, 1883-05-17
TERMS OF BOARD

Children under ten years of age and
colored servants, half price. Liberal
reductions for large families.
Messrs. A. Tanner & Son, will run a
daily Stage Line from Spartanburg
and Glenns, making the best rail road
connection.
BT Special attention given to ship
ping of Water.
SIMPSON & SIMPSON,
May 8, If. Proprietors.
The Newberry herald. [volume] (Newberry, S.C.) 1865-1884, 1883-05-17

We think our civilization near its
meridian, but we are only yet at
the cock growing and the morning
star.
The Newberry herald. [volume] (Newberry, S.C.) 1865-1884, 1883-05-17

The heart is a crystal palace !;
once broken, it can never be
mended.
The Newberry herald. [volume] (Newberry, S.C.) 1865-1884, 1883-05-17

Be courageous and noble minded !;
our OWE heart, and not other mems
opinions of US, form our true
honor.
Wood River times. [volume] (Hailey, Idaho) 1882-1915, 1883-06-02
ONE OF THE CHANGES MADE BY
THE RAILROAD.

Now that the railroad has redeemed
Southern Idaho from the pioneer the
latter genius will move north into the
mountains of Central Idaho, blaze out
new trails, and open new sections for
settlement. Daily stages will travel
regularly new districts heretofore but
seldom visited, except by the pros
pector, and points which a year ago
were considered about as much of a
terra incognita as the shores of ST.
IBERIA will be kicking next year if the
mail coach comes in an hour late from
the railroad-that means US now, in
stead of Blackfoot and Kelton-and
in place of being the point of destina-
ton ard away out of the world, Hal
ley will be to Central Idaho, in future,
what Kelton and Blackfoot were last
year to Haley.
Wood River times. [volume] (Hailey, Idaho) 1882-1915, 1883-06-02
4 SANITARY COMMITTEE NEEDED,

The business men of Haley are
very estimable gentlemen, full Of
public spirit, enterprise and pride
They are deserving Of great praise fol
the neat and jaunty appearance given
the town on gala occasions, and es-
pecially for the clean, well-sprinked
Main street-but there the line is
drawn. The town is like a Piute
squaw OF Mexican girl on Sunday.
All in sight is gay and clean, but all
else is extremely natural. The back
streets, and especially the alley-ways
in the rear of the hotels and restau-
rants, are piled high with mixture of
bones, chicken feathers, old hoops,
demolished tin cans, worn out boots,
old clothes, mixed with swill from the
kitchens; and if this was cholera
country there would be an epidemic.
As it is the odor is pretty loud, and
the sight unsightly. A sanitary COM
mittee should be organized to clean
things up.
Wood River times. [volume] (Hailey, Idaho) 1882-1915, 1883-06-02
THE HALEY LAND OFFICE.
1t will Open for Business on the Second
Of July.

VI SWAys
Hon. Homer l.. Pound, the Regis
ter of the new HALEY Land District,
arrived in HALEY day before yester-
day, accompanied by his mother and
sister, who will go into housekeeping,
as soon as they can secure house
either by renting or building one.
All the books, documents, maps,
plats, and Office fixtures of the new
land district are either already here,
or on the way, and as the Receiver is
expected here daily. the Office will be
got ready for the transaction of bust
ness in few days. July 2 has been
fixed as the date of opening, however
in order to give the Boise and Oxford
Offices ample time to complete the
plats, etc. that they are required te
supply to the HALEY office.
Wood River times. [volume] (Hailey, Idaho) 1882-1915, 1883-06-02
Nap Of Wood River.

The Silver State is in receipt of a
copy OF the TINES map of the Wood
River mining region. 1t is modelled
after the maps which the Reno papers
have on their letter-heads. Though
it makes HALEY the center of the uni.
verse it shows the relative positions OF
the several mining districts in the
Wood River country, and the distance
OF each from HALEY. the great center.
-Winnemucca (Nev.) Silver State.
Wood River times. [volume] (Hailey, Idaho) 1882-1915, 1883-06-02

Notice is hereby given that the President of the
United States has, by Executive order. dated Jan.
uary "a, 1853, in accordance with the prov siuns
Of Section 2343. Revised Statutes of the United
States directed the esta blishment of additional
land dstric, in the Territory of Idaho to be known
the HALEY LAND DISTRICT, bounded and
described as follows:
Commencing at u point on the right bank of the
Snake River ut the intersection of the range line
between Ranges . and 10 east of the Boise nerd-
ian thence north along said range line to the left
bank Of salmon River; thence ensterly up the left
bsnk Of Salmon River to Il e western boundary Of
Lemhi county; thence north along the said west
ern boundary OF said county to the boundary line
between Idaho and Montana thence southessterly
along said boundary line to the intersection with
the range line between Ranges 20 and 30 east from
Boise meridian: thence south along said range
ne to the right bank of Snake River; tn, nee
westerly down the right bank of said Snake River
to the place of beginning.
And the President has also by said order direc-
ted that the land otice for the said district shall
be located vt the town of HALEY.
Further notice of the precise time when the
Office of said land district will be opened for the
transaction of public business wli be given by the
Register and Receiver by publication.
Given under my hand, at the City of Washington,
this 3Oth day of January. A. D., 1883.
BY the President:
N. G. MCFARLAND,
Commissioner Of the General Land ONCE.
Wood River times. [volume] (Hailey, Idaho) 1882-1915, 1883-06-02
Scientific Information.

In this age of progress people are
constantly searching for something
new, whether it be in the domain of
domestic industry, or in the wider
field of science. Twenty learned
scientists have experimental long and
carefully with new discovery called
"Salicylica," and have deduced from
their observations that it is the great
est remedy for Rheumatism, Gout and
Neuralgia ever known. Its success
has been certain in every case.
Wood River times. [volume] (Hailey, Idaho) 1882-1915, 1883-06-02

The Demand for Deer Creek Propertles.
John Synnott having effected sale
to Eastern parties of the Hidden
Treasure mine, located on Deer Creek,
left yesterday for New York, to make
the transfer. The Hidden Treasure
mine is on Deer Creek and Bullion
divide, and supposed to be on the
Idahoan vein. This sale is the fourth
effected recently Of mines in this
locality, and although the prices OBJ
tanned by locators are low, the demand
for properties on the head of Deer
Creek and west of Bullion is much
better than at any previous time.
Wood River times. [volume] (Hailey, Idaho) 1882-1915, 1883-06-02
of the recent arrivals here

One of the recent arrivals here
Is Horace Greeley Knapp, a member
Of the New York Press Club, an ex-
perienoed newspaper man, and an
architect Of wide repute. Mr.. Knapp
comes here to look the section over,
and If he sees a favorable opening,
will remain. 1t is to be hoped that he
viii conclude to locate here.
Wood River times. [volume] (Hailey, Idaho) 1882-1915, 1883-06-02
THE DOLLAR C0LnMI

IAdvsrtisements not exceeding an inc,
hs column for On. q, do length viii be Ten
T.: hrs insertion and twenty-five ce OF nifty Cent?
ois1onal interchangeable in advance each ID.
Wood River times. [volume] (Hailey, Idaho) 1882-1915, 1883-06-02
Sash, Doors and Redwood ~,
Der for Evervbodv un'

J. L. Cederholm Co, Main st-...
IN receipt OF $1,000 pounds Of sash AMI shit, are
NOOo feet OF finishing lumber and rnst uo' ,lso
paper snd i. Su nsvs
quired In the erection Of buildings. "' may be IT,
Wood River times. [volume] (Hailey, Idaho) 1882-1915, 1883-06-02
For Sale.
Furnished Rooms to Rent

Three rooms for single gentlemen. and ona
large room, kuitable for geutlei!an and wife. lor
rent Ut Mrs Pr.sk's lodging house, first door
above the postoillce, Haley. HE rooms al t heat
and confol tFbly furnished; the ne ghborLood is
quiet and pleasant. my9ml
Wood River times. [volume] (Hailey, Idaho) 1882-1915, 1883-06-02

Fresh imported cigars at Riley &
Tsacys. mS.
Wood River times. [volume] (Hailey, Idaho) 1882-1915, 1883-06-02
Payday Notice.

WOOD RIVER q. AND s. NJ, CO.. OF
SALT LAKE CITY, U. TAI persons hold
sent their bills in duplicate, at the company's
once, at Bullion, before the first day Of each
month, and payment will be made on the
~ u ENOS A. WALL,
Superintendent.
San Marcos free press. [volume] (San Marcos, Tex.) 1877-1892, 1883-01-25

prise was revived, and the loan OF
$3.50, 900 was made to the road by Il
Louisville syndicate. The enterprise
failed. In 1868 the road was sold
and bought in by the Louisville syn
dictate, in order to secure their deDt'
they assuming to pay other phi
or mortgages and debts to the amount
of about S50O,O00. They took charge
of the road and put about SS'ooo'ooo,
more into it, obtained the passage OF
n number of laws by the National
Congress and the Texas Legislature
in aid of the road, and NJ last succeed
ed, in 1877, in selling the property to
the Texas Pacific Railroad Company
for So 100000 in land grant bonds.
Gould and Vanderbilt afterward put
S2S, 100000 more into the road, and
it is now completed and forms Il
great trunk line from ocean to
ocean. Stockholders in the old com,
pany who sold out in 1868 waited TIL
1878 and then brought suit IN the
Louisville Chancery Court against the
Louisville syndicate to recover the
road and all the profits the syn
dictate had made upon 1t. The case
has been fought vigorously on both
sides. 1t was argued and submitted III
last November. To-day Chancellor
Edwards returned o verdict in favor
of the defendants. The Chancellor
holds that there was no fraud on the
part of defendants purchasing the road
in 1868; that they were compelled to
purchase to save their debt. He also
holds that the suit is defective, because
the trustees of the corporation, who
properly represent it, are not parties },
to the suit; also that the delay of the
old stockholders, from 1868 to 1878,
before suing was such negligence as to
prevent them from afterward asking
the aid of the Chancellor to recover
back from defendants the road, which
they had made valuable during their
delay by the free use Of money time
and energy.
San Marcos free press. [volume] (San Marcos, Tex.) 1877-1892, 1883-01-25
How Long the National Debt Will Last.
From tn. New York Mail and Express.

A month ago it was thought that
the reduction of the national debt for
December would not be more than
$9,OOO,0O0 but the Treasury Depart
ment reports that it was more than
$15,OOO,O0O. The reduction during
the first six months of the present fiscal
year exceeds $S1, 100000, while the
reduction during the whole of the tis
cal year, which ended with June 80,
1882, was $151 100000. The total
debt is now $500, 467, 693.31. At
the rate of last years reduction the
debt would be extinguished in about
twelve years. 1t is not expected that
the payment will continue to be as
rapid, as it has been, but it is not i'm
probable that the burden which
reached its maximum in August, 1865,
when the total nationaldebt was ST.
S44,649, 626, will be obliterated sew
enteen years hence, when the year Of
1900 is ushered in. Crop failures
and panics may retard the payment,
and changes in the tariff may reduce
the income of the government from
the S410,00O,00 estimated as the
receipts of the present fiscal year, but
economy may effect corresponding
reduction in the 1896, 100000 expen-
ditures Of the government, estimated
as the cost of the national establish
ment for the year ending with June
80, 1888, so that the end of the pub
he debt may prccede the end of the
century.
San Marcos free press. [volume] (San Marcos, Tex.) 1877-1892, 1883-01-25
TEXAS TOPICS.

Meridian Blade: During the
wear Just closed there were ia requl-
sitions for fugitives issued by Gov
ernor Roberts, and during the same
period only sixty-three warrants Tor
arrests on acquisitions from other
states. This shows that the rascals
are trying to get away from Texas, III
stead of coming here, as III former
times.
kaufman Sun. A capitalist has
bought $4,000 acres of land in Stevens
county, near Breckenridge, and is
fencing it in. The commissioners
court has granted him permission to
fence the public roads by obligatlng
himself to make large public gates
and keeping parties at them at all
hours of the day to open and close
them. 1t is stated that the closing OF
this vast body of land has caused
many to leave the county and kept
thousands of immigrants from settling
there. lie paid So per acre for the
land, and has fenced it with barbed
wire. In one direction it is fifteen
miles across 1T.
Mt. Pleasant News: While south
srn farmers cultivate cotton and sugar
estates for commission on merchants
and not for themselves they can never
grow rich. Western wheat growers
tried it and were bankrupted by the
cent per cent" they paid, and there
can be no popular prosperity where
the habit prevails. The cash system
is not only honest, but safe and profit
able. Mortgages are thieves that steal
by day and night all profits of indus
try, Wherever farms and homes are
hedged in, by mortgagescrops are blight
cd, roses never blossom, houses are
never repaired or painted, and the
country goes to decay. When will
Texian farmers show that their own
ers borrow nothing and pay no usury.
Pamela Hatchman: There are o
great many things seen and unseen,
in heaven and on earth, that we do
not understand, but what puzzles US
most is: We do not understand how
farmers can afford to raise cotton for
eight and ten cents and pay eighteen
and twenty cents for bacon and lard.
We don't understand why they will,
as, intelligent men, risk everything on
cotton and pay ten cents pound for
beef. We don't understand how they
can afford to sell corn at from twenty
FIVE cents to dollar, and pay such an
enormous prices for meat. Weden't
understand why they don't plant less
cotton and more corn, and put the
corn into meat. If they would do
this they would get more for their
cotton and get their meat for just
about half what it now costs them.
San Marcos free press. [volume] (San Marcos, Tex.) 1877-1892, 1883-01-25
The sold Fashioned Heg.

At dinner the other night, says
II. w. Grady, after the trash had been
disposed of, two roast pigs, each with
an apple in his mouth, were brought
in and set in front of the host and
hostess. / had not seen such thing
in years, but it was a savory reminder
of many lavish board under which
my youthful legs had twined about
each other in ecstacy.
There's a good deal of sentiment in
the memories that hang about the
hog. Where is there a festival that
compares in solid enjoyment with
hog killing time" ON an old planta-
ton? How many a time have 1 sat
on the warm side of a big fire in the
cold of a December dawn and licked
my frozen chops as l is,watched the
sleek carcasses beingdrawn and quar-
tered, or hung over the huge scalding
pot, like a young Macbeth over the
witches caldronl
How the glories of those festive
occasions come trOoping into my mind
as 1 write! The first trophies that
come to the youngsters who were
happy enough to be present, were the
bladders that, blown up and tied,
operated as gun or impromptu foot
ball, or dried and laid away, were ex-
ploded on Christmas as the opening
gun. Then come the tails to be
roasted in the embers of this fire or
that, and stay the demon that was
unclaimed in the youthful stomach,
while the hogs were laid on a ral-pils
10 freeze during the night. The next
San Marcos free press. [volume] (San Marcos, Tex.) 1877-1892, 1883-01-25
Bill Nye's Advice to a Correspondent.

She may be giddy, but she's Just
about sized you up in shape, and no
doubt if you keep on trying to love
her without her knowledge OF consent
she will hit you with something ana
put q Swiss sunset over your eye. De
not yearn to win her affections all at
once. Give her twenty or thirty years
in which to see your merits. You
will have more to entitle you to hef
respect by that time, no doubt
During that time you may rise to DO
President and win q deathless name
The main thing you have to look
out for now is to restrain yourSeI
from marrying people who DO no.
want to mary you. The style Oh
freshing will, in thirty or forty years
wear away. If it does not, probably
the vigorous big brother OF some
young lady of II" will conslgn you
to the silent tomb. Do not try, 70
promenade with young lady unless
She gives her consent. Do not marry
one against her wishes. Glvethe glii
a chance. She will appreciate III
and, even though she may not marry
you, she will permit you to SIT Oh 'Is
fence and watch her when she goes W
marry some one else. Do not be ae
spondent. Be courageous, and SoIs
dav, perhaps, you will get there: AZ
present the horizon is little bltIogsi.
AS you say, she may be SO glauy
that she dosent want steady compsn!'
There is glimmer of hope IN tua "r
She may be waiting till she gets owe.
the agony and annoyances OF tee'n. rs
before she looks seriously ln'0 ~
matter of matrimony. If that Smut
turn out to be the case we are "
surprised. Give her a chance 70 glv.
ND, and in the mean time 60 and isA =,
the organ-grinder's profession. anu a
yourself so that you can PROVIDE w. -
family. Sometimes a girl on!
years old is able to discern tnS'
Young intellectual giant like you
not going to make a dazzling su0os;
of life as a husband. Brace "
try to forget your sorrow, ana
may be happy yet-Lsrs''] 0'
~.
San Marcos free press. [volume] (San Marcos, Tex.) 1877-1892, 1883-01-25
How To EnnOble Farming.

Poets have sung the praises of coun.
try life, but, with the exception OF
Bobbie Burns, very few of them have
gathered their inspiration behind a
pillow. The practical farmer sees little
poetry OF romance in his pursuit.
and the glory and honor are
administered on the homeopathic plan
in minute doses. Farmers are apt
to look at these things in a very prac-
tical way. They cannot see that
farming is the surest and quickest way
to independence, when they know that
men of no greater ability than they
possess make fortune in few months
by stock jobbing or contract work.
They fail to discover the great honors
and glory which await the faithful
tillers of the soil, when the officers of
the country are filed by lawyers, poll.
ticians or any other class capable of
making spread eagle speeches. 1t is
all very well for poets to sing, artists
to paint and orators to eu,oglze the
charms of the farmer life, but, while
these glowing fancies fail to material
ize, the farmers enthusiasm is not
likely to get above q normal tempara-
ture. The plain, unvarnished truth
is, that toll is not ennobling. The
man who swung fail from sunrise
to sunset through the winter months
was respected for his industry, but he
who invented the trashing- machine,
which does the work of months IN
few days, was rewarded with fortune
and honor, because he emancipated
millions from the slavery of toll.
Farming will be ennobling when
brains are recognized as more lmpor-
tant than muscles, and intelligent sys-
tenn takes the place of mechanical
routine. 1t will be ennobling when
farmers are elected to make the laws
which they pay to have executed, and
are not used as the instruments OF
political wire-pullers. The time is
coming when farmers will learn their
strength and assert their power. La
Dor saving implements give the farm
er more time to read and study. lie
will in time learn that it is pleas
anter and more profitable to govern
than to be governed.
fight for all, says the soldier;
pray for all, says the priest;
iegislate for all, says the lawyer;
Ipay for all, says the farmer.
This epigram may sometime be
completed, when the farmer can add,
Il govern all. "-Wsstern PlOTmdn.