davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
The Pioche weekly record. [volume] (Pioche, Nev.) 1877-1900, 1883-12-15
GEMS OF THOUGHT,

Many people are esteemed merely be.
cause they are not known.-From the
French.
Nothing more detestable does the
world produce than an ungrateful man.
-[Ansonius.
A mans own good breeding is the best
security against other peoples i'll man.
ers.-[Chesterfeld.
The brighter the light the darker the
shadow; and the lighter the head the
denser the understanding.
1t is only in our own ideas we obtain a
key to unlock to us the true meaning Of
all other knowledge.-[S. P. Heron.
The smaller the grain of sand, the
more certain it is to consider itself the
axis of the world.-[Marie Eschenbach,
Friendship is the only thing in the
world concerning the usefulness of which
all mankind are ed.--[Cicero
The man who will live above his pres
ent circumstances is in great danger Of
living in a little time much beneath
them. Il Addison.
The Pioche weekly record. [volume] (Pioche, Nev.) 1877-1900, 1883-12-15
A NOVEL CoURsING-MATCH.
A Rabbit Run Down And
Captured by 81 Man.

A JEckass.dabbft Run Down And
Captured by Man.
Last week novel wager of $50 side
was made between two San Francisco
men-William Halpn and ex.polceman
P. X. Jacoby. The latter bet that he
could run down and catch hare in three
hours time. They settled the bet last
Sunday at Dungan's coursing ground, at
Newark, Alameda county, and one of the
Bay papers thus describes the chase:
On arriving at Dungan's grounds
Jacoby Invested himself of all superfuous
clothing and appeared in lively hued
underwear. The hare, long-legged
specimen of its species, with ears like a
mules, was turned out into the grounds
and in remarkable short time gained
the center of the field, which is half a
mile square, and sitting upon squirrel
mound, with ears erect, took in the stu.
alton. Jacoby was permitted to carry
q short rope to be used in discriminating
the unsuspecting rodent. This he flour
ished with yell like an Apache Indian
and started in chase. A look of un-
feigned establishment overspread the
features of the jackass .rabbit as he
watched the rapidly approaching figure
in flaming undress uniform. Dropping
his ears, bunnie took six-days-go- as
you-please gait for the further side of the
field, where there were several haystacks,
occasionally looking over his shoulder at
his pursuer. When he stopped to con-
slider matters, Jacoby again gave utter
ance to one of his blood-curdling whoops
and made wild dash with his rope as
the hare bounded around the stack.
Both got off together again, and after
making several laps around The field,
Jacoby drove bunnie up to ditch and
by literally belaboring the "iack" with
the rope, reduced him to subsection.
Time, $500.
SEE Pouiade's smear item
The Pioche weekly record. [volume] (Pioche, Nev.) 1877-1900, 1883-12-15

Professor Brooks, of the Red House
Observatory, at Phelps, N. y, while
searching for comets near the sun on
Thursday, discovered wonderful shower
of telescope meteors, some of which were
moving northward and others south.
ward. He believes that this display was
connected with the remarkable red light
seen near the sun at sunrise and sunset
for several days, and that the earth is
passing through mass of meteoric dust,
or is enveloped in the tail of a gigantic
comet.
The Pioche weekly record. [volume] (Pioche, Nev.) 1877-1900, 1883-12-15

The Bulletin. of Greenville, Plumas
county, California, says: There is now
at the machine shop here very queer
looking drill belonging to Mr.. Mills, and
to- be used by him in continuing the sink
ing of the shaft near Quincy. There are
eight timbers in the drill. each eight
inches square; these extend from an iron
stem, like the ribs of an umbrella. From
the stem, iron bands are carried down on
the outside of the arms about three and
half feet, and are bolted fast to the
wood; these bands are four inches wide
and one zach thick. Near the bottom of
the arms an iron ring, four inches wide
and one inch thick, encircles them all
and holds them from spreading. On the
bottom of each arms is shoe, firmly
belted, and having cutting edge two
and three.quarter inches wide. The GEN.
ter iron stem, to which the wooden arms
are fastened, is four and a half inches
square. The drill, when finished, will
weigh about l,400 pounds. A central
hole of small diameter will be bored in
the shaft, then the large drill will be
used to cut out, or break down, the re-
manning rock to the required width, by
lifting and dropping the drill by machin
cry. This implement was designed by
Mr.. Mills, and its effectiveness will be
watched with some interest by miners.
The Pioche weekly record. [volume] (Pioche, Nev.) 1877-1900, 1883-12-15

Day silver Mining Company.-Lo.
cation Of principal place of business San
Francisco, California. Location Of works, Jack.
rabbit Mining District, Lincoln county. New
Notice is hereby given that at meeting OF the
Board OF Directors, held on the first day Of
December, 1883 an assessment mo. 14) Of Thirty
Cents per share was levied upon the capital
stock Of the corporation. payable immediately
in United States gold coin, to the Secretary At
the Office Of the Company, No. Sa7 Pine street.
Room 20. San Francisco, California.
Any stock upon which this assessment shall
remain unpaid on the 7th day Of January.
1884. will be delinquent. and advertised
for sale at public auction, and unless payment
Is made before will be sold on Tuesday the
Filth day Of February, 1884. to pay the delln-
quent assessment. together with costs Of adver-
Using and expenses Of sale. By order Of the
Board Of Directors.
E. NJ. HALL. Secretary.
OFFICE-Room ~. S27 Pine street, Ban
Francisco. California.
The Pioche weekly record. [volume] (Pioche, Nev.) 1877-1900, 1883-12-15

During the late high wind Mono Lake
was swept from one end to the other by
q young tornado, which dashed the water
into foam and piled the lather up on the
shores twenty feet high in places. Mixed
up with the lather are thousands of dead
ducks that had been killed by being
dashed against the rocks of the island.
The Pioche weekly record. [volume] (Pioche, Nev.) 1877-1900, 1883-12-15

Tucson is in blaze of enthusiasm over
the purchase of the Quijota mines to-day
by j. w. Mackay and j. c. Flood.
The sale was negotiated by w. S. Lyle,
of San Francisco, who takes an interest
with them. The price paid is $3.50, 900.
The mines are located eighty miles south
west of Tucson. They were discovered
last May.
The Pioche weekly record. [volume] (Pioche, Nev.) 1877-1900, 1883-12-15

The five cases which were brought
against the Utah Commissioners for de.
priving certain Mormons of the right Of
franchise under the provisions of the Ed.
munds bill were decided recently by
Judge Hunter in favor of the Commits.
sioners. The cases will be appealed to
the Supreme Court.
The Pioche weekly record. [volume] (Pioche, Nev.) 1877-1900, 1883-12-15

mn nfor the working class. Send 10 cents
It'll for postage, and we will mail You free,
Jul ia royal, valuable box Of sample goods
that will put you In the way Of making
more money In . few days than you ever
thought possible ut any business. Capital not
required. We will start you. You can work
all the time or In spare time only. Tho work
is universally adapted to both sexes, young and
old. You can easily earn from 20 cents to IS
every evening. That all who want work may
test the business, we make this unparalleled
offer; to all who are not we'll satisfied we will
send 81 to pay for the trouble Of writing us.
Full particulars, directions, etc., sent free.
Fortunes will be made by those who give their
whole time to the work, Great success abso.
lutely sure. Don't delay. Start now. Address
STIN6ON b CO., Portland. Maine.
The Pioche weekly record. [volume] (Pioche, Nev.) 1877-1900, 1883-12-15

Representative Cassidy will shortly in
troduce bill in Congress to provide for
the adjustment Of the Territorial Legis-
lature of Utah, and for the appointment
instead of Legislative Commission of
thirteen or fifteen members to be ap-
pointed by the President and confirmed
by the Senate
The Pioche weekly record. [volume] (Pioche, Nev.) 1877-1900, 1883-12-15

1t is said that Mill Creek man, who
got away with lot Of rich rock from the
May Lunday, two years ago, and ground
it in the arastra at the foot of the lake,
buried the amalgam he obtained from it.
and is now unable to find his "cache. :"
He says there is about 81 200 in it, and
that he will give one-half to the finder.
The Pioche weekly record. [volume] (Pioche, Nev.) 1877-1900, 1883-12-15

Although Congress has just met, the
bills introduced now average eight bills
to each membey II Congressman were
as anxious to liquidate the bills that they
owed, as to introduce new bills in Con-
gress, they would be much nobler set
of men.
The Pioche weekly record. [volume] (Pioche, Nev.) 1877-1900, 1883-12-15

General Longstreet has large, free,
long, gray Burnside whiskers and high
forehead. He weighs nearly two hun.
bred pounds He is slightly deaf.
The Pioche weekly record. [volume] (Pioche, Nev.) 1877-1900, 1883-12-15

With the view of settling serious
troubles attended by murder and other
crimes, existing between the Central Pa
cifc Railroad Company and the settlers
upon the Moquetamos grantin California,
The Secretary of the Interior requested
the Attorney General to bring suit to
set aside the patents and an order to de-
termine the question of title.
The Pioche weekly record. [volume] (Pioche, Nev.) 1877-1900, 1883-12-15

A bill for the establishment of Gov.
eminent Postal Telegraph system has
been introduced in Congress.
The Pioche weekly record. [volume] (Pioche, Nev.) 1877-1900, 1883-12-15

Ex-United States Senator John P. King
of Georgia, who was prominent in the
days of Jackson, is now in excellent
health at the age of eighty-four.
The Pioche weekly record. [volume] (Pioche, Nev.) 1877-1900, 1883-12-15

The people of Portland, Or, are be.
coming alarmed at the encroachment of
the Chinese upon the business portion of
their city.
The Pioche weekly record. [volume] (Pioche, Nev.) 1877-1900, 1883-12-15

If reports are true, President Wizards
friends have suffered good deal from
the trouble in Northern Pacific stocks.
Willard says that, he too, is a poorer man
than he was before he started out on his
splendid picnic across the continent The
Vice President of the company is re-
ported to have been heavy loser, and
with him Horace White. The hardest
cases are those of Roscoe Conkling and
his friend A. b. johnson of Utica.
Conkling is reported to have bought
freely on advice from headquarters, until
now he is debt to his bankers to the
amount Of $4,000.
The Pioche weekly record. [volume] (Pioche, Nev.) 1877-1900, 1883-12-15

A Grand Jury in Baker county Or,
which has adjourned, found l52 indict-
ments for crimes ranging from larceny to
murder.
The Pioche weekly record. [volume] (Pioche, Nev.) 1877-1900, 1883-12-15

A Dispatch from La Crosse, Wisconsin,
dated the 10th inst, says: "Some boys
playing about haystack in this city this
afternoon discovered the emaciated but
living form Of Louis Anderson. 1t ap-
pears that the haystack fell on and buried
him on November 18th, and that he had
been there ever since, through some very
severe weather and without food or
water. He is mere skeleton, but can
speak and it is believed that he will sur
vive"
The Pioche weekly record. [volume] (Pioche, Nev.) 1877-1900, 1883-12-15

The Board of Supervisors have passed
resolutions extending the freedom of the
city and county Of San Francisco to Gen.
Hancock.
The Pioche weekly record. [volume] (Pioche, Nev.) 1877-1900, 1883-12-15

On the 18th twenty-three ostriches
arrived in New Orleans from Cape
Town, Africa. They were for the ostrich
farm near Anaheim, California.
The Pioche weekly record. [volume] (Pioche, Nev.) 1877-1900, 1883-12-15

An Arkansas editor, rather than marry,
committed suicide. 1t is better to be
dead than live in misery.
The Pioche weekly record. [volume] (Pioche, Nev.) 1877-1900, 1883-12-15

Mrs. Alexander Hamilton is said to
have been the wretch who introduced
icc-cream into American history.
The Pioche weekly record. [volume] (Pioche, Nev.) 1877-1900, 1883-12-15

Mob law is all the go East. The peo-
pie East of the Mississippi Valley appear
to have no confidence in the law, and
now dish out Judgment themselves to
murderers
The Pioche weekly record. [volume] (Pioche, Nev.) 1877-1900, 1883-12-15

O'Donnell, the condemned assassin
will be hung next Monday.
The Pioche weekly record. [volume] (Pioche, Nev.) 1877-1900, 1883-12-15

The Victoria British Columbia) House
Of Commons yesterday passed a resolu.
ton instructing the Government to in.
troduce bill to restrict Chinese immi.
grafton. The startling statement was
made by the Provincial Secretary that
5000 destitute Chinese are now on the
mainland who can only subsist by muir.
dering and stealing, which crimes they
have already begun to commit.
The Pioche weekly record. [volume] (Pioche, Nev.) 1877-1900, 1883-12-15

nnl7r Send six cents for postage,
PkIIe and receive free, costly box Of
n HILL goods which will help yen to
more money right away than
anything else in this world. All, Of either seq,
succeed from FIRST hour. Tho broad road to
fortune opens before the workers, absolutely
sure. At once address, TRUE 4 CO.. Augusts.
Maine.
The Pioche weekly record. [volume] (Pioche, Nev.) 1877-1900, 1883-12-15
TO DELINQUENT TAXPAYERS
Of
LINCOLN COUNTY, NEVADA.

VNHE DELINQUENT TAX LIST FOR THE
i fiscal year ending December 81. A. D. 1888,
has been deposited with the District Attorney
and unless the delinquent taxes therein speci-
fed sre paid to the Treasurer as ex-officio Tax
Receiver within twenty days from the publica.
ton Of this notice, action will be commenced
by the District Attorney for the collection of
said taxes and costs
G.. Il. FISH. County Auditor.
Phoebe, Nevada. November %. 1883. dl-2Od.
The Pioche weekly record. [volume] (Pioche, Nev.) 1877-1900, 1883-12-15

New Wallpaper, all varieties, at
PouJADE's.
The Pioche weekly record. [volume] (Pioche, Nev.) 1877-1900, 1883-12-15
Married.

At Phoebe, December 10th o. P. Sherwood to
Mrs. Kate VAIL.
At Phoebe, December 10th, Robt. Glover to
Mrs. Barbara Schwsrber.
At Phoebe. December 10th, Frank Godbe to
Miss Mary l.. Piersen.
The Pioche weekly record. [volume] (Pioche, Nev.) 1877-1900, 1883-12-15

Tors, Toys, Toys; fine assortment
at Shier's Drug Store.
The Pioche weekly record. [volume] (Pioche, Nev.) 1877-1900, 1883-12-15

SEE Poujade's sugar item.
The Pioche weekly record. [volume] (Pioche, Nev.) 1877-1900, 1883-12-15

New Wall. paper, all varieties, at
PouJADE's.
The Pioche weekly record. [volume] (Pioche, Nev.) 1877-1900, 1883-12-15

Get your Job work done 1t the
Record Once.
The Pioche weekly record. [volume] (Pioche, Nev.) 1877-1900, 1883-12-15

hnru1n wanted for The Lives Of nil the
uHtUI\ Presidents Of the U. 8. The
nuLU u largest. handsomest best book
ever sold for less than twice our
price. The fastest selling book in America.
Immense profits to agents. All intelligent peo.
pie want 1t. Any one can become . successful |
agent. Terms free. HALLETT BOOK CO.,
Portland, Maine.
Centre Democrat. [volume] (Bellefonte, Pa.) 1848-1989, 1883-03-01
Precious Hope rcruua.

O3c morning WhIt- be .nor husband
sss holding her up In order tnst sae
could breathe NOR, easily. ai''r having
struggled silh bal sp"ll of coughing,
he made the rcmsrk tbs, he dii MOI,
believe sao would ever got well. when
she. IN hr5 wcagnc--, said "les. /
vii, II you viii bring pH HETHAN
The doctor was brought Iir prescribed
tea.pooutui of Fus1t every hour.
She began to improve from the fret
dose sha TOOK. She tod mo today she
has never felt better IN her hfe tbsn
she docs now. and that she cannot say
too much for PuvaI Al. MUM.
Her hu-Nsni writes: south ChGca.
co, III. Dec 10, lsSl: have living
stiffness Of the virtue Of Psroaa n ny
wife. who Nas saved from death hy It,
certify that every word on page 50 IN
pn. HARrvAx's book on the "lils OF
Life !. true m every particular,
T. :. EuERlI>r.
Centre Democrat. [volume] (Bellefonte, Pa.) 1848-1989, 1883-03-01
Mr.. Dorsey a a Witness.

It j. more thsn profitable that. - q
oou-'qlrucr of Karjcll turning ~.srrs
'ytd"uoc, cH senator D,rsay Nil r,
c.lcd 10y the defence asaal,nces. Ev.
senator J. rtcl. although hr- cys. -.
tot wholly rralnr.i 10 s.uui cunI..
tnn, has emerged lu'o The heHt oi o.,
again. IT Dorsey had no. already a".
'cfmJnrd to take The stand 90 explain
bis connection with the alleged con.
.riracy. E.ri"ir- action Will dco,dr
him tp do 80. IIr had such . step IN
contemplation at The fret trisl The
rrpor, that GrncraI Brady will 20 on
the stand ha- foundation That M,urr
sill 10 as E.rdelI has done, although u
is the current report. is not expected
ty the defence. That Rerd,ll would
cou'r-s aud tc.gy has uoeu expected
ny tho defence ever since the second
Iri,l beRan
Centre Democrat. [volume] (Bellefonte, Pa.) 1848-1989, 1883-03-01
The School Calamity.


rue TERRIBLE DISASTER Is NEW YuRE-
CpEoSEg jury srLrrTrp.
Nrw YoRS, Feb. 2l-The coroner
his morning selected the jury which is
20 investigate the cau.'s which led to
he fatal school disaster yesterday, 70.
.ultjuc in the death Of tho sixteen
pupils. This afternoon they will review
the scene Of the panic and day will
"e appointed for holding the inquest.
Crowds Of people visited the place this
morning aud discussed the terrible
tiair Many were loud in their deuun.
Citations Of the clergyme in permitting
he staircase, which they say has been
m a frsil condition for some time past,
to remain without being properly
strengthened. It IL thought that the
injured will nll recover, as they are re.
ported this morning to be doing we'll
Tue bodies Of the dead children will be
brought to the church o the Most Holy
Rrdeemer at nine o'clock to.morrow
morning. where the funeral services
will be conducted. The church will be
draped in morning The bodies will be
enclosed in neat rosewood caskets,
bearing on silver plates the names and
ages Of the httle uulortunates. II Is
thought they will ell be inferred in
Calvary cemetery.
An examination Of the records Of the
building department fails To show that
a report on the condition Of the school
had hcen made from which il is Inferred
that il an examination was made the
place was deemed to be in good condi
ton. An inspection OF the building
shows that the doorways are only two
and half feet vide and open iuwards
facing on the end Of the benches 90 q,
to allow no passsge.roem and with the
aiales narrow and blocked up with
stoves. The exists everywhere opened
on a dark and narrow hallway.
Centre Democrat. [volume] (Bellefonte, Pa.) 1848-1989, 1883-03-01
The Day In the House.
Az AMENDMENT ADOPTED To EEPEAL tn
PRE-CNPTIOS LAWS.

Az AMENDMENT ADOPTED To EErEkL tn
PRE-CNPTIoS LAWS.
WAsnlSG1oS. Feb. y The llou-'
devoted the most OF the day to tn
consideration OF the Indian and lam
matters and the rest Of the time to th'
sunIry civil bill. The Indian aPpro
priation bill, as it came from conference.
wa. passed, the agreement being on th'
basis OF g. 1865. this being $4,000
less than the Senate gave and $Ij3 100
more than it granted as originally pas.
ed by the House. The most imporlan
features Of the day were the repeal o'
the pre.emption laws and the modIfica
ton Of the homestead laws as reported
from the committee on public land-
The amendment vas accepted by The
committee on appropriations. II pro.
Vides that the pre.emrtIon laws, Asgoth
er with all laws authorizing the fling
Of declaratory statements for entries OF
the public lands by agent or attorney
be repealed that this repeal shall not
affect the disposal Of lands under treau
stipulations with Indian tribes. nor be
deemed to impair any legal rights here.
tofore acquired under the laws repeal.
ed that sny person applying for th'
benefits Of the timber culture lass shall
make his entry in person, at the proper
local land Office, aud shall make nfTi.
dsyit that he is an actual resident OF
the county and State or Territory in
which the land il situated, and that be
has not entered into any contract OF
agreement TO re!inquish the entry he
may make. aud that he has no present
or prospective purpose OF making any
such relinquishment, and the offering
for sale, as a matter OF traffic or specu
lation, of relinquishments Of entrie,
made under the provisions Of the lum
Der culture laws shall be deemed prin,
facie evidence that such entries wer,
made for speculative purposes and not
in good faith, as required BY law, and
such entries shall thereupon be liable
to cancellation by the Commissioner o
the General Land Office and the lane
covered thereby shall be deemed sub
iect to entry by the FIRST legal applicant
The consular and diplomatic bill wa
also passed, with S3S. 800 more ihaa th'
House had originally allowed. EScep
little political sparring bstweer
Black burn and Dunn, OF Arkansas
there WAS nothing 10 break the mouoto
ny OF routine labor.
Centre Democrat. [volume] (Bellefonte, Pa.) 1848-1989, 1883-03-01
Birthday.

Beloved We. Who nrr ls'i. VIII Hth'-
Ina closer 20 thy side. Ono tho warmer slus
uf thyh ,arth fire o., iht- thy natal day
All horr W. lay uur heart, love nerirE down
Up,n the altar stone. that t"Ar"th yet
The sm ,Id~ring emJars ufa gucnclil"-' Eri"t
The spare year. are many since thy lifo began
Rsulrto Ui,h ptuu,isr. 10 thy cottaG" hnwr
Up,u the green knoll, .kiftei b. tn" book
p.sii. which thou q dark haired lai iid',t play
In the soft meaiow grass whore das-ir' grew
And buttereup. liuel thair sullen heads
peu.w.t and sparkling in the moruins light
Sp~ bounding after painted butterflies
Now plA.h,uE in the water With tar"'l faet
Or snglius, boy.like, with bent piu hp'k
Fgr the sr,t minnov, uhteh as carried home
With dying f,ot.sp-, SON a. 1t VA caught,
Rat 10 return a, quickly flashed withjoy
AID bu,yAut wtih success t. bear away
An added trophy f.om the fleld of'rau
H,w 80. thy children, .,stsd % thy knee
with oye. asIo~, listened 10 hear thee tell
Talo,. u thr boyhpod often told Au"~
TN they .ubsidod into household worb
The y1lrs arr mtuy aoi tho vista bong
To that br.t time, when life had not care,
That bright. brisf dream uf rus" onI'r"'i d'lisn'
whence dewey mrinori~s h'st, hsht@inssi a."
free
Like eeh,ias voice, Il N the vAa.hr'i P7't
T.ne ha. been grAeIou. 60 it' ousar! htsh'.
Anl me,ci Ilf- to thee uirh lavish har1
Calm AMI unc lonloi. snI unmarked With change
And unsveutfaI as "a summers dAF.
Til late. = shAlaw fall asros- thy door
A. 1t stood vide. and the ie'potleg death
CI,i mel from thy side. the dsarss, Hri tn" bet
Aai dltnned the sye.in which thr love hsht sbonr
s..lei the sweet lip, and .tlloi the pul'ins heart
Aud tho tired hand, lnl feet we're la.i 10 ret,
IIa- care. acre lif,oi AMI her ~9rk Fas done
Her suffering over AMI hrr race ~as run.
Life a. tho l1nEes; /. bu' Ike lay.
A. brief saI quickly rA.-od and death , 'ls~T,
ls,t long deep. The f,r'WcIl, = .o-iaish'
70 meet. on waking at the aorutuS praise
VuB
Centre Democrat. [volume] (Bellefonte, Pa.) 1848-1989, 1883-03-01
Couhidcd by a Woman.

CiNciS>sTr, Feh 22.-Awsy hack ~
the west end. on Gc-t street. whore
three OF four days ago the waters Of The
foods stood three feet deep there wa
a lively cowhiiinR late on Tuesday
night. Mrs. Wendell DaemmorlinC gave
terrible thrashinc to George Never
and Henry Mishlor, two employee Of 8
dIstllery, who had each sent her a
comic valentine, and on which vere in
scrlhcd, in their own handwriting. some
obscenc sentences in the German Ian
guage. 1t was the writing that was
offensive. and by that Mrs. Dsemmcr.
ling identified the seoders. Her whip
was drayman's black snake. Her first
victim was Meyer, whom she held and
whipped until he yelled for mercy
while Mishler looked on and laughed.
Once through with Meyer the woman
laid her formidable grasp upon Mishler
and dealt him double dose. while the
people looked on. checred aud laughed
Meyer was too bAdly.cut up to enjoy
the entertainment. Mrs. Daemmerling
seasoned her blows with choice ad'
mixture OF bali German. half broken
English exclamalions. aud wound up
Che business Sith the remark addressed
10 the spectators. ~ gesh dem fellers he
too schmard 10 sead me some more
valentines already