davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
The Portland daily press., 1883-10-30
RAILROADS.
Boston s Maine Railroad ,

On and after Monday, Oct. Is, 1888,
PORTLAND for Boston
e15, 40 q. m. LOO and 80
sssssssssp M. arriving at Boston at 1o.45,
sOsToN Es,E 20 ssTGA Ian n1S at 500 oo a. a. M m.
1885, $50, aud 100 p; M, arriving at Portland
P0RTLAND FOR sCARR0RO, PINE
POINT AND DAD ORCHARD BE ACH
ss sl5 "a !" Am M S9oI ~ q See qote
8.45 a. m 1.uO, 8 90, 3 80 and $40 .. m. FOR
KENNEBUNM at 6.l6, 40 a. M, 100, 500
n N. and nd; 5 90 p. m. See note FOR NORTH
BNRwgG5A AND DOVER. at 6 10, s.46 q.
H. 100 800 90 and ssG = p n FoR sanMos
a. M, 90 and 800 p m. FOR NEWm A r.
KET at 6.l5, S.4h a. M, 3.30s pm. FOR tx
ETSR oW HHERm y III, IA LAw y ~
MaNGTON. N. h, AND ALTON BAY. at
en- R f ~ AND o0NGS n. H.. via
New Market Jct.) at 6.15 a. M, $50 o. M, (yia
Lawrence) at 8 4b a. m.
MORNING TRAINS FOR PORTLAND
YER at 500 ARRIVING at PORTLAND
at $50 and 1905.
NorE-The $50 p. IA. train from Portland aciu
not stop at Scar borough, Pine Point Old Orchard
Wells and the LOO p. m. train will stop at these
stations only to take passengers for Boston.
Change at Dover and take next train following
meets with Sound Line Steamers for New
Work and all Rail Lines for the West and the $50
p. NJ, train with all Rail Lines for New York
and the South and West.
ParI0r Carr on all through trairs. Seats
secured in advance at Depot Ticket Office.
SUNDAY TRAINS.
PORTLAND FOR BOSTON and WAY
STATIONS at 100 p. m. BOSTON FOR
PORTLAND at 800 p. m.
Trains on Boston s. Maine road connect with all
afao hath md and RAM
Rockland, Mt. Desert Macbias, Eastport, Calais,
st. John and Halifax. Also connect with Grand
Trunk trains at Grand Trunk Station, and Maine
Central and Portland g. Ogdenburg trains at Trans
fer Station.
All trains stop at Exeter ten minutes for refresh
meats. First class Dining Rooms at Portland,
Transfer Station, Exeter, Lawrence and Boston
THROUGH TICKETS to all points West and
South may be had of w. T.. Williams, Ticket
Agent, Boston Il Maine Depot, and at Union
Ticket Once, 40 Exchange St.
J.T. FURBER, Gen. Supt.
8 n. STEVENS, Gen. Agent, Portland.
oct11 diff
The Portland daily press., 1883-10-30
HarpsweII Steamboat 90.
General ocean Steamer Ticket ONCE.

NOR sale of passage tickets by the White star
4 Cunard Anchor State, American, Red Star,
North German Lloyd, Hamburg, American, Rotter-
dam, Amsterdam and Italian lines, all first class
fast passage steamers, to and from all points In
Europe. Cabin, I'd Cabin AID steerage outward and
prepaid tickets from Portland at lowest rates.
Steerage prepaid tickets from inland places in Eu-
rope to inland places in the United States. Ster-
ling and Scandinavian exchange at lowest rates
Choice Cumberland and Acadia coal for sale by tn
cargo. For cabin plans, circulars sailing schemes
Agent, 20 Exchange st. P. o. Box 979.
lan10 lv
The Portland daily press., 1883-10-30

Nov. Goth.
apg2S dn
The Portland daily press., 1883-10-30
RAILROADS.
B[dgtQl { Sac0 River Railroad.

D'tSS3NV" ~ 0uUU ttitUA Atuilh ONNi
WINTER ADVANCEMENT.
TAKES EFFECT
October LIST. 1895.
Connects with Portland & Ogdens-
burg Il. r. at BridgtOn Junction.
Only first.class effect guage Railroad In
the World.
Stage connection at Brdgton for North Bridgtop
Harrison and Waterford.
WnH. u. PERRY, President.
j. A. BENNETT, Gen. Pass. A Il.
TRAINS FROM BRIDGToN.
A. M P. NJ.
Bridgton-Leave Tao 2.65
Sandy Creek, 7.52 3.N2
Ings BPS Road, 1907 10 IA
East Denmark (Perley's Mills,) 1913 1928
Sebago (Witham's) 1917 1927
Rankin's, t8.45 1855
Bridgton Junction-Arrive $40 400
Portland-Arrive 10.45 10 90
TRAINS FOR BRIDGToN.
AM. Pm.
Portland-Leave 1926 800
Bridgton Junction-Leaye 1000 4.45
Rankin's tlO17 t4.52
Sebago (witham's) t1O.4l t516
East Denmark (Perley's Mills) t10.47 t5.22
Ingalls, Road, fIO.63 1928
Sandy Greek, 11,O8 SAB
Bridgton-Arrive 1I.15 b.5O
flag Stations. oct2dtf
The Portland daily press., 1883-10-30

The elegant new steamer FREMONT and feyorite
steamer FOREST CITY viii alternately leave
FRANKLIN WHARF ,aPortland. at O'Clock p. m.
and INDIA WHARF, Boston, at o'clock p. m.
Sundays excepted.
Passengers by this line are reminded that they So
cure q comfortable nights rest and avoid the ex-
at night.
,g1-riekets and Staterooms for sale at d. II.
LUNGS, 272 Middle Street.
through Tickets to New FORK, via the various
ktall and SounG Lines for sale.
Freight taken ~ usual.
=. g. G0EAE. Jr., General Agent.
The Portland daily press., 1883-10-30

WiIbOr,s Cod liver oil and Eime-Persons
who have been taking Cod Liver Oil will be pleased
to learn tn Or Wilbor has succeeded from direc-
tous of several professional gentlemen, in combin-
ing the pure oil and Lime in such a manner that it
is pleasant TO the taste and its effects in - ung com
plants are truly Wonderful. Very many persons
whose cases were pronounced hopeless, and who bad
taken the clear Oil for long time without marked
effect, have been entirely cured by using this pre-
psratiou. Be sure and get the genuine. Manufac-
tured only ny a. B. WILBoR, Chemist Boston.
Sold by all druggists. octlBeod&wlm
The Portland daily press., 1883-10-30
Ayers SarsapariIIa,

DIR. ). G. Aver & Co., Lowell, Mass.
Sold by all druggists; price 81,
six bottles for 80.
The Portland daily press., 1883-10-30
INTERNATIONAL STEAMSHIP CO.
Passport, REe., Calais, Me-, 81.
5oiHn, NJ B., Halifax, N. s., &c.
SPRING ARRANGEMENTS.
THREE TRIPS PER WEEK.

,sas..sss ON AND AFTEE MON.
= ezz9SsssazskasszES eFs OF this Line viii
==zss2zss=sfe Leave Railroad WharT,
foot OF State street, every Monday, Wednesday
John, with connections for Calais, Robbinston Sd
Andrews, Pembroke, Houlton, Woodstock Grand
Windsor, Halifax, Moncton Newcastle, Amherst
Pictou, Shediac, Bathurst, Dalhvusie, Chsr
lottetowD Fort Fairfield, Grand Falls, and otheR
stations on the New Brunswick and Canada Inter-
colonial, Windsor, and Annapolis, Western Conn
ties Rail Roads, and Stage Rontas.
"a Freight received up to -. m. and any in
formation regarding the same may 5e~Ss1. IT TAG
ONCE Of the Freight Agent Railroad Wharf.
For Circulars with Excursion Routes, Tickets
State Rooms and further information apply a
Oompany's ONCE, 30 Exchange st.
T. O. BEE SEY. President. and Manager
mavlY dtf
The Portland daily press., 1883-10-30

Ship Peru Cakes, from Huaniilos for Channel,
before reported at Valparaiso in distress, remained
Sept z, waiting funds to make necessary repairs.
Had ADVERTISED for 81 900 on bottomry.
Bsrque Arletta Nichols, at Boston from Calcutta,
reports passed Port Elizabeth July 49, from thence
to Aug 10 had continuation OF heavy gales and
rough seas. and decks flooded most of the time.
Was up to Barnegat Oct 20 and drove south; was
up to Barngat again the 23d and took heavy
gale from NE and drove rs miles south. Was thir-
teen days North of Hatteras,
Barque hstella which sailed from San Francisco
Oct - for San Bias. oblighed to return on ac-
count of having too heavy deckload.
Sch America, from Rockland for New York. with
lime took fire oath, off Cape Cod and was destroy.
ed The crew took to the boat and were picked up
by sch Addie NJ Bird Of Rockland and landed at
Newport News, Va.
nsHFsSaa naneral r,a1us columns
The Portland daily press., 1883-10-30

Railroad Receipt,

PONCE,PR. Bark Endeayor -SS. 1853 # lumber
1922 shocks and heads 100000 spruce shingles 5(
M clapboards
The Portland daily press., 1883-10-30
Hides and II How.


The following quotations of stocks are reported
and corrected daily by Woodbury. g. Moulton, corner
of Middle and Exchange streets.
posToN
The Portland daily press., 1883-10-30
MARINE n FW s.
P0RT OF eoRrLAND.
MONDAY. Oct. 20.

MONDAY, Oct. 20.
Arrived.
Steamship Eleanora. Bragg. new York-mdse to
j Il Coye. Jr.
Steamer State of Maine, Pike, Boston for East
port and st John. NIB.
Barque d Brayton Gray, Boston in tow of tug
Nat ~ ales. to load for Buenos Ayres To Ryan Is
Kelsey.
Sch Daylight, Hodgdon Philadelphia coal to
Eastt IN Il.
sch Connecticut Leathers Northport L l. via
Boston. where she put in 21sL leaking and with sails
and gear damaged; had seven feet in her at one
time. Cargo clay to Portland Stoneware Co. See
general news columns for fuller report
Sch Franklin Pierce Holmes Gloucester
Sch Maud S, Smith, Bay Chaleur. with 800 bbls
mackerel.
Sch Marcia Bailey. wass. Addison-lumber for a
market,
Sch Magnet, Beal Jonesport-dry fish to g
Willard.
Sch Minnie Chase. Gray. Rockland-lumber to G
W Belknap & Son.
Sch CatharIne, Dodge Ellsworth for Providence
Sch Leonessa. Bonsey. Ellsworth for New York.
sch Florida, Chester, Bangor for Boston.
Sch Lyra, Kent, Bangor for Boston.
Sch Annie l. Palmer. Lewis Wscasset fer N York
Schs W Brown, shore trip, with $50 bbls mack
erel; Lottie Hopkins, do, lao do; Willie Parkman,
do 200 do.
Barque Endeavor, Whittier, Ponce PR-Geo S
Hunt Il Co.
The Portland daily press., 1883-10-30
PORTLAND, MAINE
TO THE PUBLIC

If in want of a new furnace beg to direct your
attention to the Kohler Hot Air Furnace. Its su-
perorlty ove' all others will demonstrate if you
will call at store. The following well known
persons hs7 the Kohler:
The Portland daily press., 1883-10-30

The following quotations wholesale prices Of
Woolens and Fancy Goods corrected daily by Deer
ing, Milliken Co.. 15S Middle street;
National Republican., 1883-06-05
Poker In the Army,

AtcnlISOn CNuHtplON'
II Is said that Gen. Sherman Intends 10
vdopt stringent measures to break up gam
bling among officers Of the army. Is is to be
hoped that this is true. Poker" is tho
bane Of the service. 1t has during the past
month, brought threen officers, who had won
honorable renown during the war, and were
gentlemen of education and hitherto unsul-
lied honor, to disgrace. 1t Is u fact, too that
tho older officers are largely responsible for
this discreditable business, Their example
lures tho younger officers to play, and the end
is dishonor. Gen. sherman has never been
fond of cards or gambling. He has set an ex-
cellent example to his subordinates. But a
number Of prominent officers Of the army
including several of national reputation oc-
cupying distinguished positions, are inveter-
ate poker players. AS a rule, these gentle
men rarely lose or win heavily They play
because they like the excitement of the game.
But their example exercises amost baneful in
Auence upon the younger officers. The general
Of the army can, If he will, stamp out gam
bling in army circles. 1t he does not do it,
congress should take tho matter in hand.
National Republican., 1883-06-05
Pleuro-PnoumoniR.

The result of the autopsy on the COW that
died of plcuro-pnoumonia, as given in an
other column, is full of grave interest to our
people. We must enter our dissent from the
views expressed by DR., Townshend, that
eating the flesh and drinking the
milk of animals diseased from this
cause has ever produced trouble in
the human system. The high degree of
inflammation produced by this disease un.
doubtedly causes morbid changes in at least
the fluids of the animals system, If notssin
the solids, that react unfavorably upon those
who eat such flesh. The German doctors
declare that such diseased cattle are not fit
for food. We all remember the great excite
ment that ragged in New York some
years ago on the subject of swill fed cattle.
Thousands of cows died, moro became sick,
and the disease presented was almost, If not
exactly, similar to pleuro-pneumonia. Tho
effect upon the populace from drinking tho
milk ofsuch cows, especially upon the infantile
portion, was very deeterous. Milk from COWS
in fevered condition produces the well known
and dreaded milk fever of the west. And il
the researches of Koch and Pasteur prove
anything, they prove that eating the flesh
and drinking the milk of diseased cattle is
tho most likely cause imaginable for poison
ing such cater aud drinker.
We believe II is wise to discountenance a
panic, but tho importance of the subject de-
mands the exercise of the most rigid care on
the part of our people. All meat offered for
National Republican., 1883-06-05
Waiting indians,

White Wolf Big Bow, and Sun Boy, repre-
senting the Comanche and Kiowa Indians Of
Indian territory, arrived here yesterday to
confer with the secretary Of the interior re-
respecting tho boundaries Of their reserva-
tion. The Indians are accompanied by Col.
P. b. Hunt, their agent, and Thomas T.,
Woodward, an interpreter.
Chief Bushyhead, of the Cherokee nation,
who is expected in Washington to confer with
Secretary Teller relative to the 100000 ap-
propriated by congress to pay for lands ceded
to the government, will arrive to-day.
Under tho treaty of 1866 with the Chero-
KEGS the department holds that a portion of
tho money appropriated should be paid to the
Shawnee and Delaware Indians, and that the
freedmen (colored people living among the
Indians) are also entitled TO their share. The
Cherokees, however, contend that thoy have
the exclusive right to determine how the
money shall be divided. Bushyhead comes to
Washington at this time with view Of set
tling the matter. Acting commissioner says
there is not the slightest doubt that the three
classes of persons mentioned are entitled tC
each and every right of the native CherOkoes
National Republican., 1883-06-05

A RESIDENT Of the city, who evidently
knows what he is writing about contributes
some interesting facts and figures on the gas
question, which will be found in another
column. He enumerates the various little
meannesses of our soulless monopoly, and
then shows how they oil sink into insignih-
cance, as sources of profit, whom compared TO
the price charged for commodity which is
made in many cities, and is doubtless made
here, at cost not exceeding fifty cents per
thousand.
National Republican., 1883-06-05
uuANCu OrFUcTs.

The following Is n list of tho branch ofnces In
NashingtonS Others will be added hereafter
WIS. RoosE's News stands at the ARLINGTON
uoTrt. wILLARD's HOTEL, aud METROPOLITAN
uoIrI.
Rootr & QUEENS News stand, NATIONAL HOTEL
IF. QUEEN ST. JANIS HorEL-
RIGGS HOUSE News Stand.
TDBlTr HOUSE News Stand.
AMERICAN HOUSE, News Stand
W. &. THoMPsoSs Drug Store
CH. FicKLIYGs Drug Store, Georgetown.
l.BRADLEY ADAMs's Book Stores
CIR. DurouR. Druggist 1918 Fourteenth street.
RIB FERGUSON, Druggist, corner Second and
Pennsylvania avenue s. Il.
s. L. LEWIS, Druggist corner Fourteenth and
streets.
&C. c. sMNs Druggist corner Fourteenth aud
New York avenue.
WE. SCALA, Druggist, 800 East Capitol street
II. A. JOHNSTON, druggist, corner Tenth and
streets northwest,
s. sLATER's Cigar Store, corner II and First
streets northwest.
National Republican., 1883-06-05

For the ed6cation of the Ohio republican
editors who are suffering from the Malone
rabies we volunteer the information that II
was an eminent citizen Of their own state
who was made the bearer of the frsternal
and congratulatory messages from President
Garfield to Gen. Malone which accompanied
tho bouquet from the white house conserva-
tory placed on the Virginisn's desk in the
senate chamber the morning after he dehed
the bourbons in March, 1881.
National Republican., 1883-06-05

mollify his hostility For example, Mr.. Hem
bricks, who in 1880 was very obstreperous and
refused to think of taking the second place
on the ticket with the venerable Samuel, now
leaps with case into the ring with the an
nouncement that he has no doubt that IL the
old ticket of Tilden and Hendricks were to
be nominated IT would undoubtedly bo
elected. In this we fancy we see Mr.. Hen
dricks' sabiding faith in the unresurrection-
ability of Grammercy Park and willing
ness to head the ticket. 1t is evident that he
does not recognize the pre-emption by Mr.,
Mcdonald of the democratic nomination.
National Republican., 1883-06-05
Revenue Marine Cadets.

In the recent competitive examination OF
candidates for appointment as cadets in the
revenue marine service the following named
passed the examination in the order named
j. Charles Harris, of New York William n.
Connecticut; DavidJ. Ainsworth, of Virginia
Allen d. Quinsn, of Maryland; William w.
Culver of Illinois; G. b. Fengar, of Connecti-
cut, and John Owens, of Maine. Thore are
five vacancies to be filled, and it is expected
that the first five persons named above will
receive the appointments.
National Republican., 1883-06-05

Mexican mail service from New Orleans
and Galveston has been resumed.
The national bank notes received for re-
demption yesterday amounted to $685.
The receipts from internal revenue yester,
day were $793, ,175, and from customs, $685., 1858.
The Tallapoosa left the Washington navy
yard yesterday afternoon for tho various navy
yards.
The issue of standard silver dollars from
the mints for the week ended June was
$l66000. The issue for tho corresponding
period last year was $l1I000.
The Navy department is informed that ar.
rangements have been made to launch the
double turroted monitor Amphitrite at vii.
mington, Dol next Thursday about o'clock
p. IN.
The Treasury department has authorized
the commission investigating tho alleged
sugar frauds at San Francisco TO proceed tC
the Sandwich islands, and the membors O
the commission will sail for Hawaii OF
Wednesday.
National Republican., 1883-06-05
MoRMoNIsM IN NORTH cARoLINA.
The shotgun Recommended 20 Clear Ont
the Missionaries.


CHARLOTTE, juno 4.--The progress of Nor
monism in North Carolina Is causing much
alarm, In the rural districts, remote from
towns, willy missionaries are at work seducing
the ignorant into their meshes. In CASTOR
and Rutherford counties especially is this work
being carried on. There is n band of seven
teen Mormon missionaries scattered around
this section, who keep up no public inter-
course, but meet quietly and compare
notes Of progress and give each other
points. Their principal method is to tramp
through the country and call at houses
on the way for drink of watcr. II they
find at home women whose weakness they
think they can impose upon, they will strike
up conversation and gradually turn 1t into
the channel they want. They appoint a
meeting in the neighborhood, inviting only
those whom they think will bo easy subjects
of conversion. Onco in the meetings, morbid
feelings and curiosity lead them ON until the
work Is done. Before being admitted tho
converts are baptized by immersion, and this
fact finds success with votaries Of Baptist
tendencies. The baptisms are always in the
night time, and dupos are required to bo in a
state of nudity. The half dozen counties ad.
joining Rutherford are the special fields Of
these impostors. Among the more prominent
of these preachers are William Dorton and
Jabez Brentwell. They have converted
thlrty-soVen, ntteen OF whom thoy nave al
ready sent 70 Utah. Not long ago two Of the
apostles, passing a field in which were two
white women plowing, hailed them, had a
short conversation, and within half an hour
took them to pond near by and
baptised them, when thoy returned
to their plowing. and tho next day
they were on their way to Utah. This only
shows how easily these ignorant creatures are
duped and as the field of operations Is being
continually enlarged, the question is becom-
ing one of grave interest which tho legisla-
ture will be called upon TO settle. The emil
grafton TO Utah does not represent tho full
extent of the evil done. Whole communities
| give up other church relations and become
what may bo called semi-Mormons, laying
the groundwork for moro pronounced Nor
monism hereafter 1t is from this demoral-
lied element which remains at home that the
trouble will come.
The Journal Observer, the leading paper OF
the state, says on this subject this morning
ut is a shame to our civilization that such
things are permitted in our midst, and mis-
sionaries are needed. The sort of missionary,
| however, and the one 10 suit the case best, ia
in the household of nearly every man in the
country, or it can be procured at any hard
ware store. 1t Is a shotgun. Introduce o
few of these priosts to these missionaries and
our country will soon be effectively rid OF
| them"
National Republican., 1883-06-05
THE MAN ON THE AVENUE.
small TaIk About Mem and OIeasurss.


"Whon are you going to take up the ques-
tion of the consolidation of internal revenue
districts2" was the question addressed to
Commissioner Evans yesterday.
" 1 do not know. That is matter that is
entirely in the hands of the President and
secretary. When tho President wants to take
the question up he will signify hisintention.
/ am of opinion, however, that it will be de-
cdcd promptly when taken up. Tho secre-
tary, you know has been away, and is only
just back this afternoon. IL may bo quite n
while before he finds time to consider this
business am in receipt of considerable adj
vice on this subject, several gentlemen
having spoken to me about IT,"
"I should say so," broke in n friend,
sitting near; "I wouldn't be surprised to
find quorum of the forty-seventh and forty
eighth congresses up here before conclusion
is reached"
Everybody seems quite willing there
should be a reduction in the number of dis
tricts," resumed the commissioner, "but
notice desire to have the reduction occur in
remote localities and in neighboring states.
s@s
What do you know about the consolida-
tion of revenue districts, general?' was tho
! conundrum proposed to ex-Commissioner
Green b. Raum a few minutes later.
Il do not know anything about it, but If l
was consulted should say that there is no
occasion for hasty action. This is not good
time to reduce the districts or in any way
disturb the machinery Of the revenue bureau.
The new law is just going into effect and
complications might arise If too much should
be attempted at once. There is no emergency
requiring an immediate reduction in the
number of districts. Doubtless we could get
along with less, but the appropriations havo
all been made for next year for the full mum.
Der, and cannot see tho occasion for feverish
haste, at least not until everything gets to
running smoothly under the new law. Some
people seem to think that the consolidation
ought to be made, and that 1t will be made
before the first OF July, but am hardly pro-
pared to believe that this will be DONE"
eS&
"Mr. Hill seems to have been at last aroused
to realization that an investigation of the
business of the office of the supervising archi-
tect is in progress" observed treasury Off
cal yesterday. "Until quito lately it has
been regarded something in the light of a
joke, but have lately thought detected in-
creased interest in the proceedings on the
part of several gentlemen whose names are
mixed up in the charges. 1t may have been
imagination, however"
National Republican., 1883-06-05

IF tho annex democrats who edit the north
ern republican organs Of the Virginia bour.
bons could put the Old Dominion back into
the hands of the democratic party, would tho
Virginia electors vote for the republican can
didate for president or would the editors
aforesaid go for the democratic candidate, OF
would there bo a dissolution of the present co.
partnership?
National Republican., 1883-06-05

THE democratic idea Of protection is that
it is an evil attendant upon the raising of a
revenue. They would be glad If tariff for
revenue would not protect, but as II does they
are as ready to demand the votes Of American
laborers as they are the money of the Euro
pean manufacturer, whose interests they
serve as we'll as tho raising Of a necessarily
large revenue will permit.
National Republican., 1883-06-05

salo should be inspected, and all dairios
periodically examined by competent persons
The fearful mortality in this district from
consumption should, of itself, prompt us to
act promptly and carefully, and If anything,
err on the side of caution.
National Republican., 1883-06-05
The Cadet Engineer Case.

Tho rehearing of the case of Cadet En-
gineer Leopold against the United States,
which was set down for yesterday afternoon
in the court of claims, has been postponed
until Friday.
The postponement was made at the request
of Secretary Chandler, who desires to be
present at the hearing.
National Republican., 1883-06-05
A Card.

SEReEANT-AT-ARMs, UNITED STATES SEN
ATE, WASHINGTON, D. c., June A, 1ss3.-Mis-
representations have been published about the
removal of III. +. Hayden from the position
of chief engineer of the senate. II was re-
moved for cause. The reasons will be fur
nished to the senate if the president of the
senate should deem the matter Of sufficient
consequence. r. j. BRIGHT.