davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
New-York tribune. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1866-1924, 1883-06-30

The good people of Westchester County, the
local authorities especially, should take mere
than ordinary precautions for the safety OF
the negro who is charged with highway rob-
berry and outrageous assault at Purdy's Station
If they catch him. Threats of lynching him
for his monstrous crime have been freely
: made by some persons whose indignation has
nssayally been reused to the highest pitch.
The t6reSts will probably end in threats; but
still it can do4e harm to provide against the re-
hottest possibility a. beir being carried out The
residents of WestchesSsS. County enjoy the
reputation of being partic1rs$ly law-abding'
They should take care that no raslfeSQwd puts a
blot on their record. -.
New-York tribune. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1866-1924, 1883-06-30

Persons learing torn for the season. and summer trev-
oilers can hare THE DAILY TRIBUNE mailed 10 them,
Postpaid for 81 90 per month, the address being changed
~ often as desired TIE DAILY TRIBUNE ,e'H 6eSent
TO ana address in Europe for 81 60 per month"; 'cioh IN
clydes the ocean postage
New-York tribune. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1866-1924, 1883-06-30

The probability of favorable majority re-
port from the Peers and the Commons commit
tee on the project of tunnelliDg the British
Channel will arouse once more sharp discussion
all over England. Judging from the tone of
the newspapers heretofore, the committees ac-
ton will have little influence on public opinion,
which seems to have decided that closer utter
course between France and Britain is not de-
sirable. Even MIR. Bright's recent advocacy of
the plan has not added to its popularity. The
fear of panics and the continual uneasiness
which the British military authorities would
feel, are considered to be unanswerable objec-
lions to the tunnel. There is a good deal of
force In the homely argument that gateway
IN a fence between two friendly neighbors
more frequently leads to quarrelliDg than to
an increase of intim acy eebetwn the families.
New-York tribune. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1866-1924, 1883-06-30

Mr., Lowell once wanted to know What is orafe
al day in Juner We can tell him. Democrat
VINO knows how his party stands now, or Is going 10
stand next year. on the tariff question, Is good zeal
razor than any June day that ever dawned.
New-York tribune. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1866-1924, 1883-06-30

The trade dollar has become almost as unpopular
as the Demecratic Legislature OF 1888.
New-York tribune. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1866-1924, 1883-06-30

If any additional proof were needed to show
how hopelessly divided the Democracy is on
the question of the tariff and on everything
which pertains to it, it could be found il the
views of Senator Beck to which we give place
on another page this morning. Mr.. Beck de-
clares that the tariff issue is to be fought over
again next winter in Congress, and he points
out that, therefore, no man can be elected
Speaker Of the House who is opposed to TINS
policy. Mr.. Samuel J. Randall is plainly not tie
man. nor Mr.. Samuel S. Cox. Mr.. Blackburn
perfectly answers the description. And yet
only day or two ago another Democratic Con-
gresham, Mr.. Dunn, of Arkansas (who APP
parently was not speaking entirely on his own
responsibility, declared to TRIBUNE CORE
spondent that it was essential for Democratic
success in 1884 to elect Speaker who would
keen down agitation OH the tariff. In that way
a million of votes, he thought could be OBJ
tanned for the nominee of the Democratic Ma
tional Convention. These are divergences OF
opjnion to which Republicans listen with calm
ness. 1t makes no difference to them upon
which course the Democrats decde-and in
deed it is matter of less Importance to the
Democrats themselves than they think.
New-York tribune. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1866-1924, 1883-06-30
REPUBLICANS READY FOR UNITY.

Besides the removal of positive evils in party
management which the Republican voters would nos
suomt to- is another for the restoration or
harmony The dssatisia and the bad humors have
found relief IN the fact OF the explosion There has
been enough or row IN the party to satisfy tho elemenu
winch inclined 10 be pugnaolOns They fesdy
for unity and to turn taeir entire attention the oo
enemy. The prospects, now that Instead OF suffer
ing from any division OF sentiment, oven rom anof
the part ofnnuentIa individuals he Republics
party will present closer aud determined trcnt
on general election day In 1884 than 1t has done fer
considerable number of years And this from tho fao1
that understands itself better than Il has for long
time back.
New-York tribune. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1866-1924, 1883-06-30
PUBLIC OPINION.
THE DEMOCRATIC POSITION ON CIvIl

THE DEMOCRATIC POSITION ON CIVIL SERVICE
REFORM.
From The Cincinnati Enquirer (Dem)
The expectation of the Democracy of Ohio is
that a change Of administration means change Of all
the office -hoders complete surrender OF the books
the men appointed by the people TO overhaul then.
New-York tribune. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1866-1924, 1883-06-30

BENEDICT in the play explains, When said
would die bachelor did not think ] should i've
till were married" Perhaps the Democrats OF
Ohio will explain that when their State Convention
denounced monopolies it could not have been aware
that Judge Hoadly was an attorney for the stand
ard Oil Company.
New-York tribune. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1866-1924, 1883-06-30

THE BEST ISSUE FOR 1884
Rom 7As Philadelphia Telegraph Ind Repl 800.
Despite the cl0seuess of the vote OF lo69
and OF Democratic victories since the Republicans heW
New-York tribune. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1866-1924, 1883-06-30

till | were married." Perhaps the Dehlocrass VI
Ohio will explain that when their State Convention
denounced monopolies it could not have been aware
that Judge Foadly was an attorney for the stand
ard Oil Company.
We believe the Democratic newspapers in this
State are unanimous in concluding that the lately
adopted plan of Republican reorganization In THIS
city is 20 DC regarded as failure. Well, the plan
certainly is u failure from their point OF view, since
it is we'll calculated to produce harmony in the Re
publican ranks, concerted Republican action ard
full Republican vote.
We commend to the young Governor of Connecti-
cut, Thomas N. Waller, Master Of Arts, lesson as
to prophesying from the experience of an older
Connecticut Democrat, to wit, ex-senator Eaton,
whose sanguine temperament led him into such ex-
cesses of inspired utterance that his " Mark the
predictionl" became political byword, and bet
ting men ran to "copper"" his prophecies. Gov
ernor Waller. addressing the alumni OF Yale the
other day. after having been decorated by the cor
poration with Masters degree, took occasion to
express his confidence that Yale. would win the
boat-race in the remark that If the blue didn't
como in ahead he would agree to move out of New
London. 1t was rash promise. The young Gov
ernor will do well to remember that Masters of Arts
are no more endowed with the gift of prophesying
horses concerning elections There are great uncer-
tamtIes in both. VIII Governor Waller please
send to this office his new addressf
To Book-Worm Yes il was Frank Hatton who
wrote: LET me name the post Offices of nation
and | care not who makes its laws"
The Syracuse Courier calls the attention of its DEM
ocratic brethren to tho fact that measures were
initiated in the last Democratic State Convention
to secure a sngle-delegste representation OF the
New York City Democracy in the next State Con-
ventionr The reference of The Courier is to the res
oIuton which that Convention adopted directing
the Democratic State Committee to take charge oil
the primaries throughout the city of New-York. II
is questionable if the Democracy of this city will
consent To such proposition. 1t may occur to them
that to say the least, they are Just as competent
TO take charge of their own primaries as any State
Convention could possibly be. 1t NAV occur TO then
that the proposition fires in the face OF the resolution
in the platform adopted by the last State Conveu
ton I'm favor of home rule" Would not the princi
pie of home rule be lost sight of if State Commit
tee were allowed to boss the primaries of city
Bssides it will be sure to occur to so much OF the
| city Democracy as Acknowledges allegiance to
| Tammany Hail. that tho chairman, and doubles:
the most influential member Of the State Commit,
tee controls the paper that lately denounced Tam
many as the betrayer of Lucius Robinson and Cen
eral Hancock 1t is hardly within the probabilities
that Johu Kelly will look with any degree of tolera
ton upon Daniel Manning if the latter sets mp as
aupsryisor of the Democratic primaries of Gotham.
New-York tribune. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1866-1924, 1883-06-30

Will anybody assert now, after reading what
Mr.. John Kelly said Thursday night at Spring
New-York tribune. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1866-1924, 1883-06-30

There is a noteworthy difference between the
way the Salvation Army is treated In this coun-
try and in England. Here it attracts only siisnt
attention from the public, and comment on lts
work is generally unfavorable 1t is voted a
nuisance and the police suppress tho Enthua-
asrs whenever trouble arises between the
Army and the street crowd. An order was Is
sued in Brooklyn yesterday by the Police Com
missioner which probably will prevent preach
ing and consequent disturbances In the streets
of that city hereafter. In London when the cry
was raised that the Army was nuisance the
papers replied that it was the unsaved crowd OF
street ruffians which made the troable, ana
which ought to be suppressed. The work OF the
Army was approved by so great Church Dig
nitary as the Archbishop of Canterbury ana
in many other religious quarters there was a
feeling Of tenderness toward it. One reason
for this difference in treatment possibly IS that
in this country we have no Establishment, Ike
the Church of England, which, remembering
the Wesleyans, breads the evangelical in
fuence of the ,Salvationists if they should be-
come hostile.
New-York tribune. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1866-1924, 1883-06-30

field, Mass, about Mr.. Tilden, that when Sen
ator Grady rebelled at Albany last May be was
acting without orders2 Mr.. Kelly's lieutenant
was ordered to give an intimation to the Man,
ning-Tilden crowd in that way that they need
not think they could hope to succeed IN any
schemes relating to State or National politics tois
year or next without letting Tammany Hall nave
as much to say about it as any other poruon
of the Democracy; and now Mr.. hely mas
served formal notice upon the party at large 10
that effect Whether Tammany defeated Han
cock in 1879 or not, Tammany Hall wants 1t
understood now that she looks as far ahead as
1884 and that no Democratic President Is
going into office unless a share OF feuerai
patronage in New York is promised to her IN
advance. When Mr. Kelly talks in this way nc
knows that he owns absolutely 10000 woes;
and when the other Democratic leaders listen
to him, they realize that sad fact too.
Morning journal and courier., 1883-07-02
Gerard de NervaI.


 Born with touch of madness in the nei ture which, but for this congenital blur, would seem to have been specially framed for all purposes of delicate pleasure Gerard de Nerval dragged his youth through the mire of Paris like some being of 0 brighter world who had lost his way among us, and bes pat tered his useless wings with tears and travel stains. He had all the finely adjusted gifts of the poet or the critic, and to add to them gentleness and serenity of spirit, so long as the dark hour held eloof, which attached to him men of the most different stamp. But never was there more suffering life, or 8 more forsaken death, than his. During his last years he was homeless wanderer, sleep ing on bench in the TuiIeries gardens, or taking shelter from the weather in a common lodging house with the lowest waifs of Paris His friends knew it was useless to attempt to control him. When he asked for 0 napoleon it was ready for him, and he would wan nder until it was gone, never squsndering it, and making pathetic attempts to work wherever a fragment of torn paper and bench to rest 1t on progided him with the necessary tools At last, enc night, bitter winters night, Gerard de Nervai came in upon the three friends Du Camp, FIaubert and Gautier, sit ting in Du Camps comfortable rooms. They noticed with pang his pallor and emacia- tion, inc thin great coat and the shivering hands But madness feels no cold, and Ge rard protested with a smile that all was we'll. Eaon offered him shelter, clothes, money; but all were gayly refused. The four went out together, and in few minutes the dark ness had separated Gerard from the friends he was never to see again It is supposed that he wandered about in the state of gentle exaltation in which his friends had last seen him, till, in the chill of the early dawn, the sense of cold at last seized him. He seemed to have knocked for admittance at the door of miserable lodging house in miserable street. He was roughly sent away, and cloud of sudden despair descended upon the poor heart, which, in spite of all evil and misery, had So seldom despaired. The next morning the body of the wanderer was found hanging near the inhospitable door from which he had been spurned.
Morning journal and courier., 1883-07-02
Monday, July 2, 1883.

TWO GREAT BUSINESS SCHEMES.
 Two great business schemes have la.ely
 baen made public-one in England and one in this country. In London the American,
 British and Continental Gable company has been formed, with capital of $7, 500, ,0Oo
 The plan of this company contemplates com
 munication not only between this country
 aud Canada and Great Britain and Various
 points upon the European continent, but
 also between any points that may be chosen
 on the Pacific coast of Canada, and Japan,
 China, India and Australia The capital has
 all been subscribed in England. One of the new cables is to start from near Glasgow, Scotland, and land at Belle Isle, 300 miles north of Newfoundland, whence connection
 will be made with every part of the Domin- ion of Canada. Another cable will start from Penzance, the southernmost town in En- gland of any consequence, and will land at Sable island, 200 miles southeast of Halifax, N. S., and extend thence to the eastern end of Long Island. Connection will be made at New York with the wires of the American telegraph company, and the agreement with that organization stipulates that there shall be no pooling of earnings or combination with other cable companies. These two cables are now being made at Henley, near London, and will, it is expected, be laid and working before the year is out. It is claimed that while Atlantic cables have hitherto cost on an average $S 900, 900, the cost of the cable over the southern route will not exceed 8, 25O, GOO all told.
 This English scheme is a good-sized one, and it has a solid look. The American scheme is gigantic. It first just made it's ap- pearance at Indianapolis. It takes for g name The Peoples Railroad Company of America, and contemplates the building of two lines of double track narrow gauge rail road from New York to San Francisco, and from Chicago to New Orleans. The capital siock is to be only three hundred million dol lars. The length of the road is to be over II 900 miles Eight series of stock of $25,- COG, GOO each are to be issued ,and the bonded debt on the double-track road, properly equipped, is to be $2O, GOO per mile, or on company is to be 8 stoekholder, and $5 shares of stock are to be sold, so that all but those in the almshouses can have chance. As soon as SIC, 900 has been subscribed by the people California capital ists, it is said, stand ready to advance stacks" of moneyszA national syndicate,' with headquarters in nIndianapolis. has been provided for. This sy indicate will be com posed of 25O stockholders and the members will be elected from organized boards of stockholders along the lines of the road. Up to Friday there were eighty three subscribers to tha stock, representing $1l3; 600, and the rest of the $500 GOO. 900 appears to be conf dently expected. The inventor of this scheme, if it has any reality, ought to go in- to partnership with Colonel Sellers.
Morning journal and courier., 1883-07-02

St. Vincent infant asylum and St. Elizabeth asylum were afterward bnilt These institu- tions are all under the charge of the sisters Of charity. She also gave iberally to the support of the home of the aged and infirm in charge of the little sisters of the poor. In 1859 or 1860 she gave up the dairy busi- ness and took charge of the D'Aquin bakery, which is now known as Margaret's bakery. On one occasion, when she applied to large grocery for provisions, she was laughingly told by member of the firm: 'tWeIl give you all you can pile on a wheelbarrow, if you will take it to the asylum yourself The offer was promptly accepted. She brought 8 barrow, which was loaded to it's utmost capacity, and wheeled it away in triumph. saying she would cheerfully do the same every day for the orphans if she had the opportunity. She died in New Orleans early in 1882, beloved and honored by all.
 The Italian Minister of War has just issued Q diseouraging report on the subject of mala- ria in Italy, with statistical map showing the position of the malai ial districts and their relative standing as respects the danger of infection At the present time only six of the sixty nine provinces of the kingdom are free from poisonous exhalations and upward of 40, 900 soldiers are annually affected at cost to the government of $2.000, ,o0o. More over, malaria throws thousands of workmen out of employment, prevents the cultivation of large tracts of land and is altogether an enormous economic drawback. It is worthy of note that with the construction of rail roads the nalarial area has increased at an alarming rate, the explanation being that the excavations have brought much swamp land to the surface and interrupted natural drain
Morning journal and courier., 1883-07-02
The Trade Dollar Business.


 To the Editor of the JOURNAL, AND COURIER:
 Has 1t come to this in proud Columbia? Shall the people of this republic be robbed in broad light of their scanty earnings by the bankers and brokers? Must we have these bold, dastardly, bare faced robberies prac- ticed upon us, and be prohibited by the Re publican and Democratic journals from mak ing any protest through their columns against such unjust and illegal acts? Is this the law and order that the ruling classes ask the peo- pie to conform to? When bank is robbed the people say, what daring, dastardly rob- bery? They deserve to be shot on the spot. But is the principle worse in the bandit than in the banker; or broker The one robs the banker, the other, the banker, robs the innocent and unsuspecting laborer of the proceeds of his toll. Should we wonder that some can have costly mansions furnished with rare materials, pianos and trinkets, and dauohters dressed in diamonds, whose every gem is but the concerted tears of those reduced to penury and want. Three times have the banker and broker robbed the people on the trade dollar. Twice at ten cents on the dollar, this time at fifteen. The next Is set at twenty, we suspect. Ought the bankers to b ope for decrease in bank robberies, when they se- such examples themselves? We do not bs- lieve the criminal class who rob banks will diminish. The prospect is they will increase. For the political atmosphere or the times breeds bank robbers and assassins as swamps breed malaria and you can no more arrest it by the criminal code than police force can arrest the smallpox. Voters, on our should CTS rest the blame and shame of all such proceedings. The Democratic and Republican parties have long since blended in policy. The legislation of twenty years is producing it's fruit. Upon every law that affects the general in- terest of the people is stamped the policy of both parties. One promises just what the other is giving us. The interest of the peo- pie demands another party with 8 different policy, based on the only issue capable of re. form The creation, control and the circula- ton of money should be restored to the gov l ernment, to whom it belongs. This alone will redress the principal grievanoiss of the people and restore harmony among all classes except one and that is a small one. A dole full sound may be heard from the banks and bullion brokers. ALBERT I. MORTON.
Morning journal and courier., 1883-07-02

monds, silks and faces, and fancy their i'm
 portance is increased by the style they main
 tain, but inquire, if you please, into their an-
 tecedents, and sometimes much is to be
 found that will not bear Investigation Who cares [? America is nobly democratic. and in the top; only let the newly risen class en- dure the transition without airs.
 Woodlawn Park offers fresh attractions this season. This is 8 beautiful park of 800 acres, enclosed in 8 fine stone wall. All that money can do is found here, and all art can desire. Only time is needed to give greater growth to the shade trees. Formerly no omnibus was allowed to enter the grounds. but recently permission has been given the tally-ho coach and we hear it's cheery music resounding through the air.
 wish could tell you of each mineral spring. hut have room for but one, though all deserve high praise. Hathorn spring is the leading one and draws from two to three thousand people around it daily. It is here we meet and greet old friends, see celebrated people. study human nature, read character and talk upon the af- fairs of the day. This water is highly bene- feial in stomach and liver difficulties, and val uable as it is it must be used with modera. tien. Never take over two glasses at one time. More is injurious. A few minutes in the bottling house will give you an idea of the great demand for this water all over the Union. It was indeed fortunate day for Saratoga when its first spring (High Rock) was discovered, and since then thirty have been brought before the public, each differ ing somewhat from the others, and doubtless many more will be discovered as time passes.
 President Arthur and Governor Cleveland are to be in town July 10, to attend the edr- cational convention. This place is fast be- coming of political, scientific and religious importance. The large hotels are in close. proximity and whenever a meeting is ap pointed here large attendance is sure to follow.
 Those who have read and admired, the pro auctions of the youthful poetess Margaret Davidson will be interested to know that her grave is in one corner of the cemetery here, a lovely spot which has been visited by thousands
 There are many ways of reaching Sarato ga. Our party left Boston and at Fall River took the splendid steamer Bristol, stopping at beautiful Newport to catch glimpse of high life there, and get the invigorating ocean breezes, and then on to New York. This is 8 delightful trip and our pleasure was heighten- ed by 8 sight of the fine views on the Hud- son river from the deck of the floating palace Drew-the beautiful Hudson river of history, romance and poetry. We passed West Point, Sunnyside, Washington Irving's home, Sing Sing prison, Poughkeepsie and other towns of interest. At Albany waiting train brought us to Saratoga. Here friends were ready to welcome us, and we are now enjoying all this peerles watering place has to offer. B.