davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
The Bolivar bulletin. [volume] (Bolivar, Hardeman County, Tenn.) 1865-1888, 1883-05-31
BLACK-BIRCH

ore there black birch trees growing in the far
49, on woods, ! wonder
WIN a wealth Of balmy essence in their
branches hthc and stTOngY
IN the spring-time do the children reach with
eager hands TO plumber,
While the quiet woodland arches ring with
laugh and shout and sOnR1
can see an old gray school-house with a ledge
ard wood beside g,
And the rnmpled, messy pasture land runs
close up 10 its door;
While away back in the grccnness with q
tuft of form to hide il,
And a flash like purest crystal, a spring bub-
bles and runs DER.
There a battered tin cup hanging on droop-
- ing bough close by it,
Where the sunlight comes in hickers and the
shadows gather dim.
oh, the rush of childish footsteps when at re-
cess-tme they spy it
Oh, the flash of cooling water. Oh, the warm
lips at its brim.
Then the pnlling at the birches! The delight
fui swish and rustic
And the cracking of the tender twigsl the
- noisy bursts Of glec.
when the sharp rap,on the window cals-Oh,
what merry tusslc
In the hlhug out of pockets so that no sharp
eye may see!
The dark room grows strongly cheerful as the
little smugglcrs gather;
And a spicy, woody fragrance penetrates It's
All, how sly the rodents nibIde, while they
make a vain cudCaVOr
To appear absorbed i'm cleaning from the wis
dom OF their books!
When the daily tasks arc ended, and with din
ncr-baskets swaYing
All the little folks bound Lomeward, and the
- house is loft in gloom,
Then across the teachers weary face pleas
ant smile is strayiug
AS she brushes out the litter with hCI
clumsy, hcmlOCk broom.
-LdHd Garland Carr, IN 30 StOn Transcript.
The Bolivar bulletin. [volume] (Bolivar, Hardeman County, Tenn.) 1865-1888, 1883-05-31
Wooden Pegs.


It was the privilege of the writer to
visit the picturesque little town of Ar
lington, Vt, which at the time boosted
a population of two thousand five hun
bred, three churches, five stores. two
hotels, and an extensive car works,
sash and blind, and chair factory; also,
a "peg factory" which, by the court
esq Of the foreman, Mr.. L. E. White,
(whO has been employed there twenty
nine years., he was shown through,
and received valuable information.
The timber used is black and yellow
birch, which is cut into pieces four feet
in length, varying in diameter from
eight to fourteen inches. These logs
are placed in building in winter, and
the frost extracted by steam. They are
then run in on tram railway to the
circular saw department, and cut into
slices or blanks of the thickness de-
sired for the length of the pegs. These
are sorted and the knots cut out, and
are then passed on to long bench
which contains six machines composed
of fluted rollers The blocks are then
run between these rollers, which
creases both sides. They are then run
through again to eross-crease, or mark
out the size of the pegs. Then they go
to the splitting machines, which are set
with double knives, and cut the blocks
into pegs. As they pass the last ma
chine they are sorted, and all knots and
discOlOred ones are removed as they
are brushed off into large baskets.
These machines are under the care of
young women, who appeared much
more happy and useful than do many of
those who, humping at their piano,
would consider such employment
mental, The next process is bleaching,
which is accomplished by the fumes of
birthstone, which is unhealthy Chose
who labor here shorten their lives).
They are then placed in large cylinders,
which hold eleven barrels, and have
iXhundred steam-pipes running through
them, and revOlve one and one-half
times to the minute, drying two charges
per day to each cylinder. They are
then passed in large wooden casks or
cylinders, which, revolving rapidly,
polish them by the friction, the refuse
falling through wire sleeves or screen
openings, after which they are again
passed into a sitter, which separates all
the single pegs and drops them into
tubs or boxes, leaving those which have
not been separated in the machine.
/ They are then put in barrels ready for
| market. The factory running on full
/ time turns out one hundred and fifty
bushels, or fifty barrels per day. The
sizes 90 from eight up to sixteen to an
inch. The lengths 60 by eighths, two
and one-half to twelve. Twenty-six
hands are employed, half of them being
women. The products of this mill are
mostly shipped to Germany and France,
and enter largely into the manufacture
of toys and fancy goods as well as into
the shoe mandatory. Thus the ''genii
of mechanism 3" converts, as by magic,
the trees from the Vermont mountains
into articles of use, which, floating of
through the channels of commerce tC
far away countries, anon return tc
sparkle the. eyes OF happy, children il
important factors. ~ T. Mail.
The Bolivar bulletin. [volume] (Bolivar, Hardeman County, Tenn.) 1865-1888, 1883-05-31
USEFUL AND SUGGESTIVE.

"A dying Scotch squire said to his
son: = Be aye stieken' in tree, Jock;
they II be CROWN while you're sleepin' -
Corn alone is not sufficient food
for fowls; some oats, wheat. bran in the
form of thick mush and some vegeta-
bles should be given. = Chicago Neacs.
The farms and stock which are re-
uuired to furnish the milk for New York,
Brooklyn and Jersey City are worth. at
moderate calculation, S15, 0O0,0 00.-
IN 7. Sun.
Lettuce has been used for thousands
of years. Herodotus tells us it was
served on royal tables centuries before
the Christian era, and one of the noble
families of Rome derived its name from
this plant.
The Chicago Times says, and not
perhaps without substantial reason, that
there is wasting by the roadsides in
fence-rOws in the United States more
forage than would be needed to keep
in thrifty condition all the sheep in
America.
Horses at hard work should have in
the middle of the forenoon and after
noon pail of water in which a hand
full of oatmeal has been stirred. 1t has
a remarkably stimulating and strength
ening effect, and is much better than
the water without the meal.-ChicGgo
Journal
An excellent authority in medicine
recommends a little common sugar as
a remedy for a dry. hacking cough, and
gives scientific reasons for it. If trou-
bled at night or on first waking in the
morning, have a little cup on a stand
CLOSE by the bed, and take half tea
spoonful; this viii be of benefit when
cough syrups fail.-N T. Post.
A farmer living near Cortland, N.
Y, was very DESTROYS of selling his
place, and was offered his price, $4,000,
by a stranger, who had a check on q
New York bank for $1,000. The
farmer. supposing it was all right, went
to the bank and drew out and paid the
difference, 1000, in cash He now
finds the check to be worthless. Y.
Herald.
"A Vermonter expresses the hope
which will be generally echoed-that
" New England farmers viii never
adulterate the pure sap of the maple
tree, but maintain their reputation for
marketing an honest article" They
certainly will not, so long as brown
sugar for adulteration costs them as
much as they get Tor pure maple sugar!
N. Y. Examiner.
Little Belgium pays 1922, 900 for the
advancement of agriculture; the objects
are: For indemnity for diseased animals
Olilled by order of the Government),
Veterinary service and aid to widows
and orphans of former veterinary physi-
clans, improvements of races of dOmes-
tic animals, agricultural exhibitions and
other encouragements, agricultural,
horticultural and yeteri nary schools
Farmer s ReUie1O.
-Prune pudding: Scald one pound of
| French prunes, let them swell in the hot
water till soft, drain and extract the
stones, spread on a dish and dredge
with flour; take a gill of milk from a
quart, stir into it gradually eight table
spoonfuls of sifted flour; beat six eggs
very light, and stir by degrees into the
remainder of the quart of milk, alter
mating with the butter. Add the prunes
one at time, stir the whole very hard,
boil two hours, and serve with cream. =
n. y Times. a-s.
The Bolivar bulletin. [volume] (Bolivar, Hardeman County, Tenn.) 1865-1888, 1883-05-31

But Aunt Phemie had no intention to
try any ones patience, and just waited
long enough to see whether her cOntin-
ued presence in the family would be re-
garded as a burden; and she was not
long in making up her mind on the sub
iect. Then she began 10 east about as
to where she should betake herself, and
had almost decided on taking a pretty
little suit of rooms in a comfortable,
old-fashioned family hotel, when her
plans were changed by the arrival of
Mrs. Cook.
Jesse, prettier than ever, and radiant
with happiness, bounded into the old
lady's room, and catching her in her
strong young arms, almost Rugged and
kissed her breath away.
80, dearest Auntiew exclaimed the
warm hearted girl. Il am so glad all
your money is gone, for now L can have
you all to myself, and / will try to show
you some of the love and gratitude l al
WAYS felt for all your kindness"
Aunt Picnic burst into tears, but they
were happy and triumphant tears.
Then you really love me, Jessie?'
she said. "Thank Heaven! some one
does love me, after all!' And the dear
old lady sobbed and laughed hyster-
ically in a rather alarming way; bat
Jessie soon soothed and quieted her,
and like a sensible girl began helping
her pack her trunks for immediate de-
parture.
Neither Mary nor Kate nor Jane
placed any obstacle in the way of Jes-
sizes plan to take entire possession of
Aunt Picnic; although Jane, who had
some natural affection, did kiss the old
lady quite warmly when she said
goodbye" and spoke with some feel
ing regarding the loss she had sus-
tanned.
s.What IossP'' asked Auntie Picnic,
innocently.
'Why, the bank, of course. You
said you knew it had stopped pay
ment," Kate retorted, brusquely.
"You can't have forgotten it already! y
ooh! the bank! Well, yes it had
passed out of my memory. You see,
the fact was not of any particular inter
est to me. I had drGaC71 out all my
money couple Of days before! Good
bye, my dear girls. You will hear from
me sometimes, so don't be unduly
anxious about me. lam writing little
story for private circulation. 1t is a
new version of the old one about the
hen that laid the golden eggs, and it
will be called The Golden Goose
will send you copy as soon as it is
printed. - And the carriage closed
with a bang, though not so loud but
what Aunt Phemie's nieces heard a
rather merry though satirical laugh as
/ the old lady was driven rapidly away.
N. 7. Ledger.
The Bolivar bulletin. [volume] (Bolivar, Hardeman County, Tenn.) 1865-1888, 1883-05-31
A case Of Mistaken Identitr.

A young society gentleman of this
city, who is very short-sighted, recent
" mode a call ON family on Sproat
street and spent a very pleasant even
ing with some young ladies who re-
side there. 1t happened that he passed
the house every day to go to his
meals, and naturally after spending an
agreeable evening there he looked that
way as he passed in the morning. As
he did so he saw the rotund form of
the lady of the house on the front
steps, and he made an agonizingly po-
lite bow. At noon she happened to
be there again, and this time he lifted
his hat clear off his head, in Difference
to the mother of the charming young
ladies. At nightfall as he hurried by
she was again on the front steps and
he stopped to speak.
Good evening, Mrs. -" he said,
blandly. THE air is delightful this
evening"
Il hope you are quite well, and the
young ladies also"
Not a syllable.
do you intend to have a garden
this year?n
The same unbroken silence. Then
the young gentleman extended his
hand and touched the sitting-room
coal-stove, which had been set out
early in the morning and remained
there. He made a few base burner
remarks, and now he is looking foI
the man who said: Excuse me, mad
am" when he ran against a cow
Detroit Post and TgibEne.
The Bolivar bulletin. [volume] (Bolivar, Hardeman County, Tenn.) 1865-1888, 1883-05-31
Our Young Men.

Many of our young men are suffering
from a state of mental exhaustion, which
renders them unfit for business or study.
tuition are chung to with a pertinacity that
is appalling. Young man, stop! let health
and perfect manhood be at least one of your
chief aims in life. If you already begin to
suffer from disturbing dreams, etc, make
haste to strengthen the weak portions of
your body by using that friend of temper
ance and long life, that strengthened of ev-
cry part of the body, DIR. Guysott's Yellow
Dock and Sarsaparf1la. 1t will quickly re-
store your health and keep you from falling
into the rapacious clutches of some adYer-
Using quack DOCTOR Be wise in time.
The Bolivar bulletin. [volume] (Bolivar, Hardeman County, Tenn.) 1865-1888, 1883-05-31

UNDER date OF Nov 2l. 1ss2. Mr.. Albert W. Handy,
of Pratt and Whitney Company, Hartford, Conn.,
writes:
Having been great sufferer from severe attack
kidney disease, endured for long time the in
tense pain, many aches, and extreme weakness that al
ways attend this dread disease including the terrible
backache after trying doctors prescriptions and many
other so called cures, without gaining any benefit
was finally persuaded to take Hunts Remedy; and aft
er using Il very short time, hnd myself entirely re-
leved from the backache and other palms, and better
than all the other Improvements in my general health
my kidney disease Is cured 1t affords great pleas
ure to recommend Hunts Remedy 60 an who may be
suffering as have been, it Is safe and reliable
medicine for kidney disease"
The Bolivar bulletin. [volume] (Bolivar, Hardeman County, Tenn.) 1865-1888, 1883-05-31

WHEN the old man came in Friday morn
ing the religious editor said: 81, under
stand you played three-card monte with
Cincinnati faker down at the freight depot
yesterdayp' Wen, no, sab. He jess
buck'd gin me wunce an den 'pear'd ter
hab er 'gagement sumwhar ilsel" Did you
beat him 7" " oh, no, sab I nebber beats
nobody But he flung he little Jim Grow
kyRrds roun' dar an low nobody kin
pick up de rooster kyard-an' | tuck him ~
g For how muchHi Moughty leetle, fur
he oney had TO- dollars" Did you win
it ~ Z" Well, wuzn't long wild Marse Ellick
in de Mexikan wah jess ter fite san'-hies
AM oney laks er dollar dis mawnin' er
bein' able ter settle dat fbe dollar street
tax-an' eff dere's emmy gemn1an roun' hyar
wants ter Iningle three kyards fer er dollar
-Ise hyar :" Nobody responded, and we
doubt whether the street tax has yet been
paid Georgia Major
The Bolivar bulletin. [volume] (Bolivar, Hardeman County, Tenn.) 1865-1888, 1883-05-31

Los Angeles has had a unique suit,
known as the L" two-bit" case. It seems
that Mrs. Jones sent her little girl to the
butcher-shop for two bits worth of beef
steak. The meat did not suit and was
returned, the girl being told TO get bet
ter steak or her money. The butcher
refused to give either Then the head
of the family brought suit for the quarter
Of a dollar and won the case. A stay
was granted, but in the meantime the
butcher compromised by paying costs
of twenty-five dOllars,-SGa Francisco
CaIk
The Bolivar bulletin. [volume] (Bolivar, Hardeman County, Tenn.) 1865-1888, 1883-05-31

I WAS TROUBLED with Chronic Catarrh and
gathering in my head, was very deaf at tiEles
and had discharges from my ears, besides
being unable to breathe through my nose.
Before the second bottle of Ely's Cream
Balm was exhausted 1 was cured, and to-
day enjoy sound health. @. J. Corbin, 923
Chestnut st., Field Manager Philadelphia
Pub. House, Pa. (See Advertisement
The Bolivar bulletin. [volume] (Bolivar, Hardeman County, Tenn.) 1865-1888, 1883-05-31
Best OF An"

DIR. r. V. PIERCE, Buffalo, N. Y: Dear
Sir-My family has used your " Favorite
Prescription" and it has done all that is
claimed for it. 1t is the best of all prepare
tions for female complaint. / recommend
it to all my customers.
g. S. WATERMAN, Druggist, Baltimore, Nd.
The Bolivar bulletin. [volume] (Bolivar, Hardeman County, Tenn.) 1865-1888, 1883-05-31

For COUGHS, COLDS AND THROAT DIsoR
DERs, use - BTolCR's Bronchial 1r0ches,"
having prOUcd their efficacy by a test Of
many years. Sold only ia boxes at 70 cts.
q Dor.
The Bolivar bulletin. [volume] (Bolivar, Hardeman County, Tenn.) 1865-1888, 1883-05-31

A wELL-KNowN literateur and humorist
modestly says that his chief literary ac-
quirements are the books he has borrowed
and never returned.
The Bolivar bulletin. [volume] (Bolivar, Hardeman County, Tenn.) 1865-1888, 1883-05-31

eSUREI.Y, you've not washed this morn
e, Tommy?'' 'ENo, mamma! was in bed
so late last night that l didn't think l re-
uuired it."-LORdOR Punch.
The Bolivar bulletin. [volume] (Bolivar, Hardeman County, Tenn.) 1865-1888, 1883-05-31

DR. EVERETT, Cooper Plains, Steuben Co.,
n. Y, mentions two cases of Scrofula and
Erysipelas in which Scovill's Sarsaparilla
and says: " think it one of the best puri-
fiers Of the day. 1t has met with perfect
success in every case where Ihavo used it."
The Bolivar bulletin. [volume] (Bolivar, Hardeman County, Tenn.) 1865-1888, 1883-05-31

+" STORED urn and animated bust"-Tell-
ing a lie for one dollar and getting drunk
on the proceeds. .'-H" e.H
The Bolivar bulletin. [volume] (Bolivar, Hardeman County, Tenn.) 1865-1888, 1883-05-31

A TORNADO is very much like the quack
doctor who strikes a new town, 1t comes
with big blow, and then desolation fol-
Philadelphia Chronicle Herald.
The Bolivar bulletin. [volume] (Bolivar, Hardeman County, Tenn.) 1865-1888, 1883-05-31

BITTER reflection by an Industrious
and frugal mendicant: "Here l am-I've
been a beggar for twenty years, and amt
rich yet.'-Pdris Uit.
The Bolivar bulletin. [volume] (Bolivar, Hardeman County, Tenn.) 1865-1888, 1883-05-31

FAIRFIELD, IowA.-Dr. J. L. Myers says:
seBrown's Iron Bitters is the best iron
preparation have ever known inmy thirty
years of practice"
The Bolivar bulletin. [volume] (Bolivar, Hardeman County, Tenn.) 1865-1888, 1883-05-31

IF your horses hare sore shoulders,
scratches, cuts or open sores Of any kind
use Stewards Healing Powder.
The Bolivar bulletin. [volume] (Bolivar, Hardeman County, Tenn.) 1865-1888, 1883-05-31
The Bilious,

Oyspeptic or constipated, should address,
with two stamps and history of case for
WORLDS DIsPENsARY MEDICAL
AssocIATIoN, Buffalo, N. Y.
The Bolivar bulletin. [volume] (Bolivar, Hardeman County, Tenn.) 1865-1888, 1883-05-31

Don't Die in the House. Trough on Rats"
out rats mice, flies reaches, bed-bugs 15c.
The Bolivar bulletin. [volume] (Bolivar, Hardeman County, Tenn.) 1865-1888, 1883-05-31

WHEN a divorced woman transfers her
children to her husband, could you call it
a legal transparency. = burlington Free
Press.
The Bolivar bulletin. [volume] (Bolivar, Hardeman County, Tenn.) 1865-1888, 1883-05-31

+. "YoUR presents are better than your
company, - exclaimed a young lady who
had been receiving handsome gifts from an
obnoxious lover.
The Bolivar bulletin. [volume] (Bolivar, Hardeman County, Tenn.) 1865-1888, 1883-05-31

STRAIGHTEN your old boots and shoes with
Lyons Patent Heel StiGener, ana wear them
again. Sold by shoe and hardware dealers.
The Bolivar bulletin. [volume] (Bolivar, Hardeman County, Tenn.) 1865-1888, 1883-05-31

REppINd's Russia Salve has proved its en-
cheney by test of Is years constant use. Try it.
The Bolivar bulletin. [volume] (Bolivar, Hardeman County, Tenn.) 1865-1888, 1883-05-31

A BURGLAR being asked by a magistrate
MS occupation, faoetiOusly replied: "a
your Honor"
The Bolivar bulletin. [volume] (Bolivar, Hardeman County, Tenn.) 1865-1888, 1883-05-31

Wells Trough on Corns." 15c. Ask for it.
Complete, permanent cure. Corns, bunions.
The Bolivar bulletin. [volume] (Bolivar, Hardeman County, Tenn.) 1865-1888, 1883-05-31

LAWYERS are about the only class Of men
who successfully oppose a 'woman's viii. Z"
-Sprinafeld (O.) Netcs.
The Bolivar bulletin. [volume] (Bolivar, Hardeman County, Tenn.) 1865-1888, 1883-05-31

Mr.. C. 7. MELVIN, OF Providence, r. l., says
Believing, as do, that an honest Endorsement OF
you claim for the virtues of HINTS Remedy, with
pleasure the fact that its ion In restoring
healthy condition diseased kidneys and liver is, in
my case, little less than miraculous"
..r $50 say we all Of us,
One. two, three, four Of ne, ~.
and so on up TO thousands that Hunts Remedy Is IN
ennarably Inc best Kidney and Liver mediclne Known
The Bolivar bulletin. [volume] (Bolivar, Hardeman County, Tenn.) 1865-1888, 1883-05-31

RHEUMATISM, disordered blood, general
debility, and many chronic diseases pro
nouneed incurRble, are often cured by
Browns Iron Bitters."
The Bolivar bulletin. [volume] (Bolivar, Hardeman County, Tenn.) 1865-1888, 1883-05-31

JOPLIN, Mo.-Dr. j. b. Morgan says: 81
find that Browns Iron Bitters gives entire
satisfaction to all who use it,"
The Bolivar bulletin. [volume] (Bolivar, Hardeman County, Tenn.) 1865-1888, 1883-05-31

BUYING oil is a business that had better
be marked with .. It's a nasty risk
PtttSbufgh Telegraph.
The Bolivar bulletin. [volume] (Bolivar, Hardeman County, Tenn.) 1865-1888, 1883-05-31
Gienn's sulphur soap

GREEN apples viii soon be here; but, in
the meantime, the small boy can continue
playing with the toy pistol.
The Bolivar bulletin. [volume] (Bolivar, Hardeman County, Tenn.) 1865-1888, 1883-05-31

A stand fell down with a crash,
A number of men it did mash,
But the entire ten
Were soon well again
ST. Jacobs Oil cured every cash.
A baker who lives in Duluth,
Went crazy one night with a tooth,
He rubbed the GUM boil,
With st. Jacobs Oil,
1t cured him, and this is the truth.
The Bolivar bulletin. [volume] (Bolivar, Hardeman County, Tenn.) 1865-1888, 1883-05-31

tWHAT is the worst thing about richesY'
asked a teacher. ''Their scarcity" replied
a boy, and he was Immediately awarded a
prize.
The Bolivar bulletin. [volume] (Bolivar, Hardeman County, Tenn.) 1865-1888, 1883-05-31

Singing, irritation, all Kidney and Blad-
der Complaints, cured by "Buchu-P aiba. ~ 81.
The Bolivar bulletin. [volume] (Bolivar, Hardeman County, Tenn.) 1865-1888, 1883-05-31

Skinny Men. "WeIls' Health Renewer''
restores health and vigor, cures Dyspepsia.
The Bolivar bulletin. [volume] (Bolivar, Hardeman County, Tenn.) 1865-1888, 1883-05-31

Golden Medical Discovery"
for all scrofulous and virulent blood-poi-
sons, is specific. By druggists.
The Bolivar bulletin. [volume] (Bolivar, Hardeman County, Tenn.) 1865-1888, 1883-05-31

1T is said that the greatest dread of
gambler is that he will be paralyzed.
They nearly all expect to die from a
shock of some kind. 1t may come from
the fact that great many Of them have
gone that way. If man with a with
cred arm or leg should happen in a
gambling house the dealer would quit
his char. Another dread of gamblers
is man who comes in to play with
cane in his hand. That is regarded as
bad luck to the house. - Chicago Herald.
The Bolivar bulletin. [volume] (Bolivar, Hardeman County, Tenn.) 1865-1888, 1883-05-31

Flies, reaches, ants, bed-bugs, rats, mice,
crows, cleared out by Trough on Rats. "15c.
The Bolivar bulletin. [volume] (Bolivar, Hardeman County, Tenn.) 1865-1888, 1883-05-31

IL afflicted with Sore Eyes, use DR. Isaac
Thompsons Eye Water. Druggists sell IT, $50.
The Bolivar bulletin. [volume] (Bolivar, Hardeman County, Tenn.) 1865-1888, 1883-05-31

As q general rule, fruit ripens one
day sooner for every eleven miles going
south,
The Bolivar bulletin. [volume] (Bolivar, Hardeman County, Tenn.) 1865-1888, 1883-05-31

Official reports show that railroad
accidents are steadily increasing in
number ard fatality in the United
States.
The Bolivar bulletin. [volume] (Bolivar, Hardeman County, Tenn.) 1865-1888, 1883-05-31

Is used in Hospitals as a disinfecting agent
Pixies toothache drops cure in one minute.
The Bolivar bulletin. [volume] (Bolivar, Hardeman County, Tenn.) 1865-1888, 1883-05-31
WANTED AGENTS.

To buy and sell The HANI4E DELLAAl
ALLIE and SELF-LOCKING PILLOW.
SHAM HOL1DEK3 the most DURABLE and
SIMPLEST I'm tire market Sample 70 any address on
recent of &1.6O. over I. 900 sold in Cleveland.
Lady Agents hnd u very aalea BILE. For terms
address KENDALL * CO. -, ,,,-vr ,,,r, -