davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
New-York tribune. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1866-1924, 1882-07-19
TEARING UP STREET PAvEMENrs.

rbe merchants and other persons doing business
the lower part of the city nave sent nuieiVu US
,nIoints 10 Mayor Grace recently III regard 10 the
Iner in which the steam-heating companies are
King use of the public streets. The board OF AL
rarnen in its haste TO give AVA Ni'luapie Tau
.bises granted TO two steam-heatlng ana several
ecfyic lighting and telephone companies the
.,riyiIege of tearing up the paVementS at
lay d0 low Pipes ,De, an" are us T no%
heoinning 10 realize the loss and annoyance 10
hem caused by the Aldermen granting sUGh pTivl-
eyes AS yet the work OF these COMPARES mas peen
nearly all confined TO the streets below Ch?noerS
and il is not more than one quarter through even
III that district e.. ~ ra;sor I,,oo
trc Lighting Company went through many oI theSe
streets and tore up the pavement 10 lay down ltS
wires The pavement mad hardly Deen replaced
and street made passaDle, wneu Que ol 'iio sGain
heating companies would come along ana entirely
block up the street. In several instances IL was
weeks before the company would MAKE even pre-
tence OF replacing the pavement men men 'le Tt te
steam-heating company would come along ana tear
mn the other side OF the street. In tins way mar
row and well-traveled thorough!are, as Iine-St.,
mas been rendered impossible for months and prop
erty-owners and business men have suffered great
,oss TO mako matters worse, the payementS have
neen replaced in bungling and uneven manner
The contractors have IN many Instances, according
,o the complaints of the prOpeIty-oWnerS,
sold the dirt taken from the street on the asSunp-
non that they would not need II aII as the pipes
,ould take no so much room. But they nave
whether purposely not, largely oyerestlnated the
onnntity of earth which they would not need, ana
az
heaper kind of dirt and with sweeplngs. Inc re-
ait mas been that while the contractor has made
money, the pavements have been lett III nlseraoiy
Uneven condition, and in Broadway and other
,rreets will soon have to be relaid. The steam
loating companies were required to give bond Tor
10000 to replace the pavemcnts the work to be
done 10 the satisfaction of the Commissioner or
Public Works. But no provision was made for
loing the work promptly. M >,
Commissioner Thompson has had inspectors"
detailed to watch the work of the contractors
Whether or not they have been of any service does
OF appear. At the Department of Pubic Works
esterday it said that 1t would take year LOT
~ payements 10 settle properly and that where
hey had been torn up they might have to be relald
= half dozen times. Considering that there are
yera other companies yet TO exercise their rights
II tearing up the streets, the outlook Tor property
Mayor Grace has twice called the attention OF the
Commissioner of Public Works 10 the complaints
ut to him by property owners, requesting that
me step he taken az once 10 require the companies
. replace properly the pavements. MI thompson,
jwever, apparently has no fault to ind. as he
. aims that his inspectors are competent men, and
lat the work is done satisfactorily.
New-York tribune. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1866-1924, 1882-07-19
DANGERS FROM A WRECK.

The dangers to navigation from the wreck of the
bark Samarang, which was sunk few cable
lengths outside of Sandy Hook Bar two or three
years ago were called TO the attention of the Pilot
Commissioners at their meeting Yesterday. A
the ship Sarmatian. stated that when that vessel
was outward bound on July i, she struck the
sunken wreck. causing her TO leak. and she
request Superintendent Hilgaard. of the Coast
Survey, to make a survey Of the wreck with a
view to having it removed.
a communication was received from the New
Jersey Pilot Commissioners to the effect that law
had been passed by the Legislature giving them
authority TO punish all persons guilty of nIactiOns
of the harbor laws. and requesting the New-YoIk
Pilot Commissioners to cooperate with them. An
active warfare will he carried on in future against
those who may attempt to obstruct the navigation
of the harbor in any way.
New-York tribune. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1866-1924, 1882-07-19
LOCAL MISCELLANY.
.pvrsrrn FOR REVENUE FRAUDS.

Tho resident members of the firm of s. Zemer e.
"sldsten importers No. 494 Broadway, ana henry
ere arrested Yesterday for conspiring to defland
q Coyernment by the unaer-valuation OF mer-
andise The firm has been engaged h In int has t
one a large business. Upon these goods the duty
snees from so TO 60 per cent and to AVOID Tue
payment of this amount it Is charged that the hr,
nv collision with the examiner has succeeIeo
in having its goods admitted at much less
than their actual value. This has been accom-,
plished by mcahs of pro Jerma invoices when ase
allowed 10 be made when the merchandise arrives
before the regular invoice certihed by inc =;
States consul at the port of shipment: IL sey Is
asserted that the hrin mas Of Gcee entering it's
goods at the Custom House under these po III s
invoices which were made out at ABOUT one ~ rsv
the actual value OF the goods. oosTs at about
$4,000 and suit for the recovery Va "" nrocednre
been brought. In addition TO me eI'a p";Uer h,'
tbe mem6ers of the firm and the examiner ~ ~
.c onSeni tho goods were passed were arrested
on criminal charges of fraud anu Sonspn "a" ~ !,
The for their arrest wSrs eo,a agent in
Iarge Of this DIVISION who has had the mater =
nnder examination for week or more. IL ID saiu
that the proofs of fraud ana pr eant Of The
AGAINST all the prisoners and that the aSenl vi |
firm who made the entries AT the custom ilouov bu
made oath to the pro JCrma invoices ana 80 Tn 'I
the proper Invoices hau o''" "'
The punishment TO which the accused persons are
liable on conycton by tine ranging from 10Y W
~ Tho Conrt and by Imprisonment Ior Urn no'
exceeding two years for each offence. Ine Pr
;s;ons Of the statutes relating TO 1rauu anu III
smrary are numerous aud explicit ana INC pena
sins that NAV be inflicted heavy. me Ou s 4e
o;cer found guilty OF conspiracy TO dtilaua tne
Cnvorrcnt is liable TO dismissal from the ser'io0
In addition TO other penaIties. o.or1or wore
4" 1a ,oemhers of the frm arrested yesterday WcLc
Samuel and Henry. ZeimeT Inc re pin onis
Ser William Feldsteln, lives IN raa,s, House
I;,oer who made the entries at uhe Custom 80
M;J 70 he only clerk in the house but III MAJ
inc the entries he made oath that lie was i"'i"'''
of the firm. 1,;,,or ond Examiner Thorne
80 taken after their arrest by ihe deputy ma; ma
W. hsfore limited States Commissioner oiilelus.
Shn formal complaint of Special agent Adams lam,
IT, them with cOnspirng 10 defrand tne Wv S
Eminent in connection with the importation 81 .e
eaaes ofostrich feathers, by making cerlan iai1
;nyoces. The Zoimer brothers were acco , 70
wv tho;p counsel who refused to permit theh 70
os t. anv statement except that The charges were
n, ino The prisoners demanded an examination
bich was liked Tor to-day. Each OF the accused "a
rsons was required 10 give bail III the su tI, oa
- 00o Rail Was furnished III very SEort tlluc
sc'V Somne and Henry Zeimer. and Examiner
80 after a longer absence III the care OF
@ o1fs' marshal also returned with bondSman
. A was released.
New-York tribune. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1866-1924, 1882-07-19
POLICE OPINION ON GLOVE FIGHTS.

POLICE OPINION ON GLOVE FIGHTS
Acting Superintendent of Police Thorne was
asked yesterday by reporter IN regard TO the
legality OF glove contests
The law he replied. @allows these sparring
matches with gloves because they are compare
lively harmless. The people who go to witness a
glove fight congregation Of fools. such a
contest is a sell-a skim farce"
ado you not think that the lighters can damage
each other with gloves ~
"A man ought to be willing to stand all the
DAMAGE they can do for So These men know
their business. and they not going 10 spoil III.
AS for serious injury with gloves, have been
boxing with them | was lad OF eighteen
and know that the utmost harm one man can 10
another is to draw a little blood from his nose, or
bewilder him by blow on the side OF the neck.
What is knocking out according to the Marquis
of Queensbury rules They only allow ten
seconds to recover from the bewilderment. TO be
stunned is not to be hurt, although 1t is haId to
recover and be on your feet in so short space OF
time as ten seconds. l think the whole thing 2
farce aud the men who go there to see 1t parcel
of idiots"
Police Commissioner Stephen b. French said in
reference to the contest at Madison Square Garden
and the recent revival of interest IN prize lighting:
These exhibitions are in my opinion OF grade
with and not whit better than dog lighting,
bear batting COCK fighting. and wonld be glad
to strain point OF law to put stop 10 them
They are degrading, Disgusting and brutal in their
tendencies, and should he suppressed Horse
racing is elevating, but these glove tights are the
exact opposite. The idea OF calling man the
best man or the better man, who is able to stand
the most pounding pshaw! One OF these prize
fighters more resembles a high-bred man thah
field OK a thoroughbred high mettled race horse
q Ii man were to be killed IN one OF these glove
fights. would the man who killed him not oe guilty.
of manslaughter in the eyes OF he law u
1 am DOT lawyer enough to answer the: ones
ton. | shOnd say not. however. am Wiling 10
help forward any movement to procure an enact
ment by which these glove contests could be
stOUpe0,"
New-York tribune. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1866-1924, 1882-07-19
RAPID TRANSFER OF MAILS.

In accordance with the arrangements announced
by Postmaster Pearson the mails Tor Europe IRON
Australia and New-Zealand which arrived in Jersey
CITY at 6:25 o'clock yesterday morning.
were transferred to the Arizona. which sailed
from her pier a few minutes later,
by means of the tug William Goodwin, which took
the mail bags ON board at the Jersey City terminus
OF the Pennsylvania Railroad and went i'll pursuit
of the steamer There were 276 slcks of mail mat
Ter, which will thus reach London two days earlier
than they otherwise would. The whole time from
Sydney to London Will probably be foTty-one days.
The Arizona could not wait for the mails on account
of the state of the tide. The lug overlook the
steamer just below BcdlOes Island.
New-York tribune. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1866-1924, 1882-07-19

ave-, last evening. After 0devotional exercises the
pastor the Rev. IT, O. Hiscox made brief address ffes
He said that fifty-n years ago band Oh ul.een
formed Christian church In Stanton.st. re ,Syo
Stanton Street Church. During tho forty-hve years
Of its subsequent history people were ssSt
ont from its walls. the Fifth Avenue Baptist
Church and the Calvary Baptist Church. ;, The
pastor, assisted by Isaac Lewis: of the building
committee. then proceeded to lay the corner @
beneath the stone was deposited the customary box
filled with the newspapers Of the day and other
records.
New-York tribune. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1866-1924, 1882-07-19

Barks venner Cctte. Cavxcr y.ceniesbsrs Tssspa 49,
I'M on Won Berg t.sta, PrceIo-s and Hsodss as.ssrX
Antwerpi Alpha. Nessbsrg; 0rape Rosario "'>AS~
Drigs hairy ana Aubrey and kor1ing Light Barbadse.
THE MOVEMENTS OF STEAMERS
FohSt3S PoIrl
LvErPoot, Jdfv 1s-Arrtvea steamers pa,,v.r fpr, r
NON baltimore Juy and Lake Nepigsn Campbell from
oUexSsTgws, July ls-Arr,v-d steamers Ervnt s,r,..,
from New YORK July ara Nevada srsnner op
Also arrived steamer AEaiis (Br Adams from yevyo,
,,d BRISTOL July ls-ATivcd Arragon tr Celia
WEsT HAEILEiooL Jny lsAr1ved steamer sbildon fe,,
MovliJL, July S-Arriv~1 steamer Furnesia su.u
ron I9 sew oTK July g. on her way TO Ga1eow "
Noodle from sew. York JaIy g. "'' u "eofn~
s jay s9 y CRIT T:a%ona w.
LAasE, july is-sstloa. Sloane, s,... .,
Itche from Glasgow hence tho 18TH INST for yors'
DOMESTIC pOsFA
Masriss RIVER July ls-passed inward steamers Ocean
Cleared. steamer RIO Grande Ney.Yort
NJ, ALHAh July rs ARRIVED steamer Gamma from 81 Johns,
IVAN. July ls-Arrfved steamer British Empire tpr,
nosroS, July ls-Arrved steamer Seminole Hailett s.-
vannah. ' '~
Sailed. steamers scandinavian and Winston
PHntDRLPnfA, July S-Arrvel steamers Tacony Davis
new-York; Junata Howe. savannah. EyerInan smith.
Cleared steamer Tropic. Rand Port Antoni,
saed steamers Monitor Hercules sPantaer, Rauesnakc,
DELAWARE BREAKwArsR, July ls-Arrved steamer Break.
waer. ~
BALTIMORE ls-A1voi steamers Royal Minstrel tBr,
Taylor lisaf Fanny Cad adler. CLARK New-York VIM
SGane HoMes Boston Allegheny Parker Providence: r.
Cleared steamers BRINE Foster Elizabeth
MoooA Pnadephla Gracia (Spanl, Algeria ot John NB
Geo AppoM Foster savannah
PORT ROYAL, July l9saed, Texas Risk
GALVESTON July l7-Arrved, steamer Rio Grande New.
York. "'
New-York tribune. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1866-1924, 1882-07-19
THE CONDITION OF HEBREW TENEMENTs.

DE S. n. Leo OF No. 1O3 West Fifty-liith-st.,
sanitary inspector of "The Hebrew Society
Tor the improvement Of the Sanitary Condi-
ton of the Poor" addressed a letter to the
fenfion of sanitary inspectors lie called TO the
tenement houses occupied by Hebrew families, in
Baker Bayard, Mulberry and Ludow-sts. These
6lthv and unhealthy, on account OF frequent vlo-
lations of the sanitary code Many inmates of
these houses have complained to DR.. Leo that they
had difficulty in obtaining water Tor domestic
DQTpOSeA
New-York tribune. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1866-1924, 1882-07-19

A physician who had colored boy. in his
service noticed that his alcohol seemed to be rather
time TO time IL seemed to grow weaker He was about
to complain to his apothecary for selling him such poor
stuff when it occurred 10 that the cOored boy might
know what the trouble was so he said, suddenly !;
tom, how much water do you turn mo the alcohol
when you take drink out of the bottle - Oh, SAN,
responded Tom taken Of his guard q" calkerlstes TO
leave it about full ! finds IL, san" No complaint
was entered at the apothecary's-ILOwe Courier.
New-York tribune. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1866-1924, 1882-07-19
rAssrNGrRs FOR EuROPE.

The steamship France. of the French Line, wlli
sail for Ha,re at a. III. to-day and has on poaIa
among other passengers: Lieutenant T. LLOYD,
IT, S. N; General Marquis de Charette and the Mar
auis dc la Rochcfoucaud Bayers.
New-York tribune. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1866-1924, 1882-07-19
WHAT'S GOING ON TO-DAY.

y,igb.b Resiment encampment at PeekskilL
Pet,Irn Of 18th Regiment from Peekskill.
Third Regiment Field Day at Long Branch.
Confirmation OF Gutermuth murder inquest -,
Argument in the msndanns proceedings against rail-
Massmeeting OF freight-handlers in Union Square
Monmouth Park Races.
New-York tribune. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1866-1924, 1882-07-19
MARINE INTELLIGENCE.

MINIATURE ALHANAC-ro-DAr.
Sun rlses 445 sets 1927 sets 1926 Aooasage dy
HIGH WATER TO-DAY
EDrsnoo,-s'dy H'k 1915. tov Isrd 1888 Hell Gats 0'3
AJerl0on-S'y Hk.l0:33i Gov isPdlll0 Hen Gate O47
New-York tribune. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1866-1924, 1882-07-19
HOME NEWS
PROMINENT ARRIVALS.

Fifth Avenue Hote-Governor II; b; - M MG1.fss
OF Connecticut; the Hon l. & Hqh.sP PAL stpobach
Of Alabama HOFFMAN House|Janes A. Ddha ro,,iiia
UoifiI len tenant Charles A. stone, u = SL De"'S
Ho,ei-Ex Cengressman Peter NJ Dox, OF ALABAMA min
Windsor HoheI-W.K. Acserrah, rresurH' Va '"' ~
os Central Railroad Company
New-York tribune. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1866-1924, 1882-07-19
BASEBALL GAMES.

The Metropolitan team were again success
fu their League Alliance opponents at the Polo
Grounds yesterday The Metropoltans took the lead in
the first inning and held it throughout. summary OF
the game Is follows:
New-York tribune. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1866-1924, 1882-07-19

Harry" HIPS and was paid the 81 900 which he
cepts, making the SIM total of brass received
by the Englishmsu $12 700. In the evening Tug"
departed with Arthur Chambers, his second, for
Pbiladelphia
New-York tribune. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1866-1924, 1882-07-19

Metropolitan ............ o o Q . Ii
Runs earned Philadelphia, s. Metropolitan, A. First
base by errors-Philadelphd, Metropolitan, 2 TOTAL
left on bases-PhadeiPhia, 8; METROPOLITAN, 8. Total
base hits-PnIadelphia, II; Metropolitan, % Struck
Kelly. Time of game, 1 hour and 46 minutes.
At Detrot-Detroit, 8; Cleveland, 3.
At ChcagO-Dhicag0, 3; Buffalo, q
At Troy-Troy, 11S; Worcester, 3.
AT Boston-Boston. Q Providence, z.
At BaitimOre-BaltmOTe. 8; Louisville, 8.
At Philade phia-St. Louis, o. Athletic, 2.
At Reading-Atantic, &; Active, 2.
New-York tribune. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1866-1924, 1882-07-19
LAYING A CORNERSTONE.

There were 600 people in attendance at the iay'
= of the cornerstone OF the Stanton Street Bap-
4 Church. at Twenty hird-st.. and Lexington
New-York tribune. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1866-1924, 1882-07-19
A rRFE CANAL UNION FORMED.

An adjourned meeting of special committees
ION the Chamber OF Commerce, Produce tx
,auge Board OF Trade and Transportation Aler-
,lntile Exchange, Cotton Exchange, Maritime Tx
oange Mechanics and Traders Association, New
Ork Iron and Metal Exchange and The Boat
owners Association in the interest OF Tree canals
II the purpose of rouslng public sentiment IN sup
)rt of the free canal amendments to the Constitu-
on WAS held at the Chamber OF Commerce rooms
ssterQay. Franklin Edison, of the Produce Ex'
lange was elected president. The following
:, ere elected vice presidents +. r. Liyermore, OF
le Produce EXehanfe; L. ). G n; STARK Chamber al
=, ohm mp ?. townsend, Maritime Exchange. John
,anrce B. Flynn, Iron and Metal Exchange; NJ.
olsom Mercantile Exchange William f. Cleary,
oat Owners Association; The following were
William II. Guion A. Ii. Gwathmey. Luclus Hart,
yernon If. Brown. Daniel Herbert. Talmage Della
ED, Hiram X. Miller and j. c Murphy j. J.
,PDoDohue was elected treasurer, and George
Wilson secretary.
on was named - The Free Canal Union of New
"rk.D An informal discussion was then held by
me twenty-five represent atives present as TO the
curse of action to be taken. MesSTs Ball, H. H.
Miller, Livcrmore. Holman, Stark and others pre-
sented some encouraging facts TO the meeting with
fegard to the benefits that might be expected to
enhance the prosperity of the state through free
canals.
ENJOINING A COMMITTEE FROM ACTION.
Alderman Brady introduced resolution in the
Board of Aldermen recently, directing an inquiry
INTO the management of the Ourth Avenue Railroad
Company, and to compel 1t to reduce the fare for
each passenger to cents The Fourth Avenue
Line although one of the most profitable IN the
city charges q cents fare. which is one cent more
fhan is charged by any other street railroads
Nuuetous efforts have been made IN the Legisla-
sure without success &c compel this company 10
sednee ITS rate of fare to cents. The Aldermen
nave no power in the matter, except that they
nav conduct an inquiry, having authority 10 ex-
amino witnesses Some time ago resolution
similar to Alderman Brady's was introduced IN
regaId TO the Thirty fourth-st. Ferry Company,
and it was referred to the Committee on ferries
which after conducting an investigation never
made report. Tuis caused good deal 0f COM
lnent about the City Hall, and when Alderman
Brady's resolution offered II was not adopted
but referred TO the Railroad Committee. The
committee soon after requested T.. V. w. Rossiter,
treasurer of the NewiOIk and Harlem Railroad
ompany, TO appear before them and be examined.
lie did not come, however, aud the committee
occurred an order from Recorder Smyth, directing
r. Rossiter TO appear yesterday. MIR. Rossiter, IN
o meantime on representation to the Recorder
lat the resolution had Dot passed the Board
occurred an Injunction directing the committee
I'D the Aldermen 10 show cause on Tuesday, July
why tho previous order should not be vacated,
d enjoiuing them from proceeding further In the
after until tina. Time
New-York tribune. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1866-1924, 1882-07-19

Essence of ginger, though good, don't euro
coughs or build you up like Psrkers Ginger Tonic.
New-York tribune. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1866-1924, 1882-07-19

EXCURsIONIsTs, DRAW THE CORK
And Hun PUNCH IL ready. IL TOPS" all other drinks witt
ice-water or lemonade. Ask your grocer
New-York tribune. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1866-1924, 1882-07-19
HENRY A. DANIELS.

HENRY A. DANIELS, VI. D.,
iH LeIngtoneve.. near 2sth.st. iours, to I. 5to7
Impotence StcTty Diseases Of the Generatiye
oil dis that would be impairment marriage the
birth Of healthy children, sLeciatieA
New-York tribune. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1866-1924, 1882-07-19

"RoUGH on RATS Clears ont rats, mice.
1ics reaches. bed.bugs ants, vermin chipmunks I5c
New-York tribune. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1866-1924, 1882-07-19

LUNDBORG's PERFUME,
Mareehal Mel Rose
New-York tribune. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1866-1924, 1882-07-19

CRUTCHEs.-CrandalPs Patent Extension Safe
V'ip Crutch, made by PomerDy Truss COMPANY No 79j
Broadwsy corner Of Othst opposite Stewards Clutches
New-York tribune. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1866-1924, 1882-07-19
AnnOnncpmenLa

A CORNER on rHE CORN.-Dr. Wings Corn
ana Bunion Remedy market Cure "a perfect
Take no cheap substitute DeDOt ll5 Fuiton.st S~
Brookings County sentinel. (Brookings, Dakota [S.D.]) 1882-1890, 1882-06-22
ADULrERATIoN TO BE PUNISHED.

The Massachusetts, legislature re-
Gently passed a law to suppress and pun
ish adulteration of food and drugs, which
goes into effect in August. The law is
modified upon the statute in operation
in New York and its enforcement is in
trusted to the State Board of Lunacy,
Health and Charity. In drugs an ar
ticle is declared adulterated that 10 be-
low the standard in strength, quality, or
purity; and in the case of food, if it is
mixed with any injurious substance, if
any essential ingredient has been alb
stracted, if it is an imitation of any
standard article of food, il it is colored,
coated, polished, or powdered to conceal
adulteration, or if it is made to appear of
greater value than it actually is. The
state boards, however, are empowered to
exempt certain articles or preparations
from the condemned list embraced in
the provisions of the new law and to fix
from time to time the limit of variability
permissible in any article of food, drug.
or compound for which no generally re-
cognized standard exists. The law COM
peis any dealer who offers for sale any
article included in the list to furnish
samples for examination whenever such
are demanded by the officials of the
boards and impose a fine of not more
than $50 for refusal to comply with the
demand. A similar fine is imposed for
any violation of the act for the first Of
fense, and S100 or under for each sue
ceeding repetition of the offense. In the
matter of milk adulteration the law
makes it illegal to sell orexT ose for sale.
milk produced from any sick or diseased
animal. All unwholesome vegetables or
meat are also interdicted under the new
law, which calls for an annual appropri-
alton of 50, 200 to defray the expense in
Cured by its proper enforcement. The
board officers have been engaged in per-
fectiug code of rules and regulations
governing the collection of articles of
food and drugs fo- examination and for
the adequate enforcement of the law.