davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
The Marietta journal. [volume] (Marietta, Ga.) 1866-1909, 1882-04-20
Mammoth Cotton Seed for Sale.

A few bushels of the celebrated MAN
moth Prolific Cotton Seed" for sale cheap.
1t yields more and sells for more than any
cotton grown in Georgia.
WINTERS & LEGG.
Marietta, Ga, March 10, 1882.
The Marietta journal. [volume] (Marietta, Ga.) 1866-1909, 1882-04-20
An Elegant Home
II MILES FROM MARIETTA
For Sale !

House has eight rooms fire place in each
room, aud every room conveniently arranged,
elegantly finished, mantle facings solid oak
Outbuildings suitable aud permanent. Good
water. Also % acres OF giound, fogr acres in
fruit of The finest varieties. The Marietta and
North Ga Railroad runs in 100 yards of the
house. This is a very desirable and beautiful
pace, just outside the corporate limits, aud
will be sold ehean. Amply at I HIS OFFIOE
The Marietta journal. [volume] (Marietta, Ga.) 1866-1909, 1882-04-20
A Good Farm
For Sale Cheap.

OFFER FOR SALE MY FARM IN
Cherokee County, Georgia, containing Three
Hundred and Thirty five acres 1850 cleared,
balance ia the woods. The cleared land is un-
der good fence.
There is running through the place a creek
upon which is a good shoal for Mill or Gin.
The place is convenient 10 churches and
schools Society good For terms and de-
scripiion address
l.. A. LIrCHFIELD,
Acworth Ga
The Marietta journal. [volume] (Marietta, Ga.) 1866-1909, 1882-04-20

Eo e. 2AAE

E'o "a - a. Il
IN city of Marietta, near the square. con-
taining good rooms, two shed rooms and a
basement A kitchen is also on The lot A
large garden and yard. The house rents
readily AT Il fair rent aud is now occupied A
safe Investment for some one who wishes to re-
alize good per cent on tl.er money. Apply
at THIS OFFICE.
The Marietta journal. [volume] (Marietta, Ga.) 1866-1909, 1882-04-20
MILL g. FACTORY SUPPLIES

UW6EI W ITO VFEH OOH 1T y
OF ALL KINDS. BETTING, HOSE
and PACKING, OILS, PUMPS ALL
KINDS, IRON PIPE, FITTINGS,
BRASS GOODS, STEAM GAUGES,
ENGINE GOVERNORS, &c. Send for
Price-lisf. w. n. DILLINGHAM; & co.
AL Main Street, LOUISVILLE, KY.
The Marietta journal. [volume] (Marietta, Ga.) 1866-1909, 1882-04-20
A Farm for Sale !
ID MILES FROM TOWN.

A Good Brick House, containing seven
rooms, good out buildings, So acres Of land,
fcleared land produces well There il on
'., place a fine young orchard just coming in.
o good bearing win be sold cheap. Apply
nj THIS OFFICE
The Marietta journal. [volume] (Marietta, Ga.) 1866-1909, 1882-04-20
FOR SALE.

In Marietta, one brick blacksmith shop, lot
tools, &c. For price apply at this Office.
Daily Republican. [volume] ([Wilmington, Del.]) 1874-1890, 1882-03-23
Tn O. Unity Club,

Tie Unity CLUB held their u,r,,
Wednesday night meeting last eyenaa
in the Unitarian Church. In tbs <
Sence Of Mr.. Pussy, the president Rsv
ii. Il. Wilson was called to the chat,
DR. Florence STUDIOS read a bj0bl.
interesting article on "The Inbnman
ity of Parents Mr.. Worre ra,d
Mark Twain's Tramp abroad y M,
A. 7. Warner read poem CON, ,osel hv
Mrs. Case "The Mysterious Pilgrim.
age" was read by Daniel Taylor and
Mark Twaiu's "Innocents Abroad" nv
Mr.. Phillips. The acting Presjdsnt
II. II. Wilson, announced that on mari
Wednesday evening he would dsliyr,
lecture on the Popes and their Doipn
or second step in the developmspt i
the Catholics and their workings.
Daily Republican. [volume] ([Wilmington, Del.]) 1874-1890, 1882-03-23
hBrF1gan.

The news of Harrigan's reprieve was
made known to him yesterday, by
eX- Sheriff Richardson and Deputy
Sheriff George Clark. 1t took him
completely by surprise, although he
knew the efforts thatwere being made.
he scarcely expected that they would
be attended with favorable results.
For few moments he was speechless,
and seemed as though he could not
comprehend it. He then covered his
face and wept like child. He says
that he was thoroughly prepared to
meet his fate and die like "a man, but
he had statement which he intended
to make on the gallows, but which he
will not now make public, He thanks
God, the Governor and the people vino
interceded for him, that his life was
spared, and says that this is not the
first narrow escape he has made from
death.
Daily Republican. [volume] ([Wilmington, Del.]) 1874-1890, 1882-03-23
!!FNqH edition
Opera House

This evening the grand as,.
drama entitled "Ths World" 'st!iionsl
produced at the Opera House ~. Si,l b
Its grand realistic and scen;o "lsa oil
This 10 probably one of the preato' o.uect,
tacular dramas on the stage Az SPEC.
of the scenes are said to exossa some
thing heretofore attempted. I'M a. "a, any
ny should be greeted with a o, uOnp.
b ouse. ''owded
To morrow evening, Miss A.,
Mitchell will appear in nMsaeris
and on Saturday evening, she wii
tain the character of Cova In tbo w., ~, sas
savage, the scenes of which Arc s .l,ts
France and Gusdaloupe. Ths n asla ID
exceedingly fine, from first ~ p'T. y. d
and there is no dull scene in thu " ~ ,as',
play. "A0s
On Monday evening 1.-THE RAM.
Daughter" by Golfers Combinas"et,
This play is well known 1t tbis A VI.
and when produced under tbe s wy
rienoed management of A. M. PIP
ofthe Union..Square Theatre, NewVosi
cannot fail to prove attraction, ~k
Tuesday evening the ROYAL Din
Ringers, and Glee Singers of Io,d IsI
will appear ander the auspices NJ y
Young Mems Republican Club Of ~
city. This com ANY uses one hnnS.s,
and thirty one bells, varying fran ~
ounces to ~! pounds in weight a
Daily Republican. [volume] ([Wilmington, Del.]) 1874-1890, 1882-03-23
Congress-.

In the United States Senate yester-
day, Mr.. ameron presented the resolu.
lions adopted at mass meeting OF
citizeus of Philadelphia on the 4th inst,
concerning the persecution of Jews in
Russia. The same gentleman, from the
Military Committee, reported favorably
the bill for the relief of the sufferers by
the explosion at the Bridesburg Arss-
nal in 1873. Bills were introduced by
Mr.. Anthony, TO establish the Office of
Assistant Secretary Of the Navy. and by
Mr.. Cameron to aI propriate $4,000 fol
public building IN Reading. The
House bill to promote the efficiency OF
the Life-Saving service was considered
The tariff Commission bill was tempo
rarily laid aside, aud the Diplomatic
Appropriation bill was taken up and
passed with several amendments. After
IN executive session, the Senate ad
iourned
III We House, nearly the whole SEES
sion was occupied by discussion on thu
Anti Chinese bill, The previous ques
ton on the bill will be moved thi!
afternnop.
Daily Republican. [volume] ([Wilmington, Del.]) 1874-1890, 1882-03-23
EpWOrth AgBt0

The REPUBLICAN d.s1.alms any in
tention to do Mr.. W"IJe an injustice,
but still asserts on tue authority of a
number who were present that they
were disappointed when they found
tina the Rev. Mr.. SmitI would not &C.
cupy the pulpit. There were no COM
ments whatever made on Mr.. Whites
discourse, it may have been the best
that was ever delivered in the church,
that was a matter for his hearers to
judge of tn, .nselves, but the fact is
uudeniable that a number OF persons
attended Epworth last Sunday morn.
ing, to hear the Rev. Vaughn Smith,
and when they found the pulpit occu-
pied by some one else they were disap.
pointed.
Daily Republican. [volume] ([Wilmington, Del.]) 1874-1890, 1882-03-23
The Il reenbAck Meet ing

1t was announced that a mee,rd
the Greenbackers would be held Ia
evening at Saenger Hall, but at the Al
pointed hour there was only about,
dozen present, who waited for SON,
time, conversing ON different suhk,h
when it was decided that owing 10 ,bs
small attendance, there would not b
any meeting held. DR.. Weloh said ,Ax
a certain beer saloon would set out F.,
first class lunch on Saturday night and
he suggested the propriety of holta
a meeting there, a. he had no doubtful
that they could in that manner, stnss
a large amber of persons This proe
'sition Hid not receive much favor, and
after several suggestions had been mad
it was final ~ decided to hold meetiR
next Wednesday evening, at the uN
place.
Daily Republican. [volume] ([Wilmington, Del.]) 1874-1890, 1882-03-23
wILHELM's BIRTH DAY.

Great ReJoicinss Over the CeIebra'
ton OF tho kmperof's Birthday
Bismarck and the Tobacco Mil
Another Dynamite Cargo.
BERLIN, March 22.-The city is gayly
decorated to day on account of the an.
MYERS Try Of the Emperor Williams
birth. day. Thanksgiving services " ere
held at the churches, which were mum.
erously attended. The Emperor com.
menced receiving congratulations ct Ten
o'clock this morning, and no st God
throughout the reception without man.
if sting a sign of fatigue. Great crowds
Of people assembled in the Inter den
Linden, who cheered his Majesty upon
his appearance on the balcony.
ST.. PETERSBURG, March 22.-Early
this morning the Gar telegraohed a
songratulatory message to Emperor
William, expressing the hope that his
life, which was so necessary to hepeace
of Europe and the maintenance OF friend
ly relations between Russia and Ger
many, might be long preserved. A
state dinner was given this evening in
the Gatschina Palace, to all the men,
beers of the German Embassy; M. De
Giers, of the Foreign Office, and all the
Knights of the German Order Of the
Rem Eagle, were invited. The Gar
toasted Emperor William.
ODESSA, March 22.-The Gazette re-
ports that the customs authorities al
Kertsch have a.rt sted in the roadstead
a vessel flying the Turkish flag. The
captain of the v ssel declared that be
had cargo of oranges, but large guam
Titles of dynamite and gunpowder were
discovered. The captain then stated
that the dynamite and powder were
for lanGsd proprietor at Ia.
ganrog. The vessel was escorted to
Taganrog by a government steamer.
Prince Bismarck, conversing with
several members of ohe Prussian Diet,
STATE d that he was prepared for the re-
lection OF the Tobacco Monopoly bill by
the Reirbstag. He said That h" did
not intend to dissolve the Reichstag in
the event of its rejecting the bill but
would leave the question to time, hop
ing that the tobacco factors themselves
would eventually ask for a State mo-
nopo,y.
Daily Republican. [volume] ([Wilmington, Del.]) 1874-1890, 1882-03-23

An amusing incident happened in
front of Physicians house, in St
Louis, recently. A gentleman han
hitched his horse to a post, and had
gone indoors to talk to the doctor. The
latter owned a watchdog, Jack, and
a very small puppy. This dog kept a
watChtul eye on the puppy, and it was
well that he did. The puppy never
before had seen horse, and was at.
-tracteu by the tetloCks al owe the horses
hind DO f. He ambled along, and was
about TO Put his nose to the fetlocks
when Jack, seized him by the ear and
drew him away, well knowing that a
horse will not permit dog to touch
him there. But the puppy was per
sistent, and again approached. just AS
the horse kicked, Jack caught the
tSuppy bv the tail and snatChed him
away. A number OF boys who wit
messed the act, gave Jack three cheers.
After that, Jack held the puppy in
his teeth until the horse was driven
AWAY.
Daily Republican. [volume] ([Wilmington, Del.]) 1874-1890, 1882-03-23
yinety.Dins Years In the Peniten.
tiary

Ephraim Davis convicted of being
an accessory before the fact to the muir
der of Miss Caroline Thompson, in her
father \ residence in Alexander county
at Tay lorsviIle, n. G., on June 10, 1881,
was sentenced on Tuesday to ninety.
nine years imprisonment in the peni-
Tertiary. Ga the LAY OF the crime
Davis, with Harrison Dockery, Elijah
Church and john Adams, entered the
residence of the Thonpsons while MIR.
Thompson was working in the field
After binding and gagging Miss
Thompson they robbed the house of $500
and departed. Fearing that Miss
Thompson would Cause their arrest
they returned soon atterwarG and
murdered her. Adams, Dockery and
Church are on triaI anu will probably
be convicted this week.
Daily Republican. [volume] ([Wilmington, Del.]) 1874-1890, 1882-03-23
A Sad Occurrence.

Tuesday evening as the family of Mr.
Harry Hessey, of Sassatras Neck, wert
about to sit down to tea, they found
that the twelve year old son was miss
ing. After calling him and not receiv,
ing any answer, search was instituted
and his liteess body was found hang.
ing in one O.: the out buildings. He
was Immediately cut down and a physi,
clan summons d, who, upon examina
tion said that life had been extinct for
over an hour. The children had been
in the habit OF playing hanging, and il
is supposed that the boy was playing
by himself when the sad event occur
red.
Daily Republican. [volume] ([Wilmington, Del.]) 1874-1890, 1882-03-23

John j. Boyd came to the police
station last evening and asked for a
nights lodging. When shown to the
regular quarters he demanded more
congenial rooms and thought it was a
HI OF a note that they did not provide
more suitable quarters for gentlemen.
He was accordingly locked up and
this morning was fined so cents and
costs.
VIM. Baird was locked up fer being
drunk and a constant lodger at the
police station. He was ordered TO nav
fine of s. and costs.
Harlan Smith, a young man, was al
rested for being drunk and disorder,y
yesterday afternoon. A fine OF 50 and
cost was imposed.
Daily Republican. [volume] ([Wilmington, Del.]) 1874-1890, 1882-03-23
Tag @Sfies and Outlaws,

Two alleged burglars, named Lag
and Roddeck, were lynched by wig
lants" at Rawlins, Wyoming, on Mot
day.
Two tramps, who stole borses in u
ferson county, Missouri last week, We.
overtaken in Franklin county, On ~
uriay night and one Of them VA
killed, the other being MORALLY wound
ed.
AT st. Helena, Cal, yesterday VII
liam Cans shot and killed j C. WSl
berger, and then committed suicide
The cause of the tragedy is unknown
Charles Cornellan and Frederick Mil
Ter quarrelled near johannesburg Iowa
on Tuesday night, and Cornellaa, after
shooting Miller dead, committed sui
eide with the same pistol.
Daily Republican. [volume] ([Wilmington, Del.]) 1874-1890, 1882-03-23
Tno New Brewery.

The new brewery which Is beine
erected by Joseph Stoeckle at Fifth
and Adams streets, on the site of the
one destroyed by fire some months ago,
is rapidly pushed forward. The build
ing will be Of brick, with fifty feet
front and is one hundred feet deep.
When completed it will be five stories
high, with tower. Henry Lape is the
and he expects to have the
building under roof by the 1st of May
and fully tinishde by the lstlof June.
Daily Republican. [volume] ([Wilmington, Del.]) 1874-1890, 1882-03-23
4 Wonderful Feat.

On the occasion of the enteTtalnn%
to be given by the American kn@a
the Opera House on April 4tha fellAii n
able lightning axe drill will be | N \
the features Of the programme 81, :,
drill will be executed by LieateA's%.,
F. Sharon Of this city who ia, N \.
entirely blind for four years. ne n
been practicing this daring t'al W
past TIRES years but has never app ,'rI
in public. The entertainment p'~
ses a rich treat.
Daily Republican. [volume] ([Wilmington, Del.]) 1874-1890, 1882-03-23

At meeting of the trustees OK Ns
leyan Female College yesterday a's
noon they endorsed the action o. ~
Wilmington and Philadelphia UoHs
ences and resolved to follow oa' ah
wishes of those bodies by applying
the Delaware State Legislature IG .
revocation of the charter under Wau
it has been working. 1t wasaLso as
ded to grant Diplomas to the sFla .,
ing class at the closing exercises W
auaninn
Daily Republican. [volume] ([Wilmington, Del.]) 1874-1890, 1882-03-23

Mayor Barton, of Chester, Pa ac-
companied by George Goltz, Of thu
same place, paid flying visit 10 thi
city last evening, and called on tn,
Mayor and Chief of Police, at the Cit
Hall. They were the guests of JOIN
McCafferty.
VIM. X. Cahoon, Jr., of the firm o
WIN. K. Cahoon & Son, dealers il
carriages, Dover, Del, is on a shor
trip to this city.
Rev. John Wilson, formerly president
Of Wesleyan Female College. but now
stationed at Ridley Park, Pa, is ir
Town to-day. 1t Ia likely that he viii
be the coming man for the presidency
of the college under its new manage
maDt
Daily Republican. [volume] ([Wilmington, Del.]) 1874-1890, 1882-03-23
WantOn Persecution.

The charge preferred by Carrie Hamp
den, against Henry Warrington and
wife, was shown to have been without
the least foundation. The fact of its
dismissal by Esquire O'Neill, who was
acting as Mayor, without the exami.
nation of a single witness for the de.
fence, proves this conclusively. Mr..
and Mrs. Warrington have the respect
and confidence of a large circle OF
friends; and they cannot be injured
by such groundless accusations. In
stead oftrying to injure Miss Hampder
Mrs Warrington befriended her, giving
her home at her request, and deserves
praise rather than censure.
Daily Republican. [volume] ([Wilmington, Del.]) 1874-1890, 1882-03-23
NEW ADVERTISEMENTS.
ID EGlSTEH'S ORDER
n kKaIsT KR's Ov1fW.
NEW CASTLE COUNTY, March y 1852,

Upon the application of Amos Wilson
executor of Abraham ilson, OF Pencader
lid III said county, deceased II is ordered
and directed by the Register hat the ex
ecutor aforesaid give notice Of gram
ing Of letters Testsmentary upon u
estate Of the deceased. with the date I
granting thereof, by causing advertisement
to b. posted within forty days from the dat
Of such letters in six Of the most public
places of the county OF New Castle, requirtrJ
all persons having demands against the ii
tate to present the same, or abide by an -
Of Assembly in such case made and provide
and also cause the same to be inserted within
the same period In the DAILY RBPUBLIoAH,,
newspaper published in Wilmington, and h
be continued therein three weeks. (e-o-d.)
, Given under the han and Ses
L. s. Of Office of the Register aforesaid
49, wilmington, in New Castle count.
Aforesaid, the day and year above written.
5. q. Bl9iS. Register
NOTION. All persons having claims axaint
the estate OF the deceased must present tn
same duly attested to the executor O.
or before March ~, 1855, or abide the Act
Assembly in such case made and provided
AMOS WILSON. Executor.
ADD ress Chesapeake City, Cecil County,
Md. ms.
Daily Republican. [volume] ([Wilmington, Del.]) 1874-1890, 1882-03-23
THIRD EDITION.



WASHINGTON, March %, 1SS2.-It Is
now asserted that the Military court
which tried Mason will be shown by
the review of its proceedings by Judge
Advocate General Swain to have tried
him upon a charge irregularly laid and
which, by all presidents, 1t will be
nee, ssary to set aside. As soon AZ the
record of the court was received by
General Swain he began careful ex-
animation of it in the regular order of
his office business. At the same time
there was referred to him by the Presi.
dent, through the Secretary of War, q
mass of papers which had been received
at the White House bearing upon this
case and asking tor Mason's pardon.
CASE IN POINT.
1t will be remembers that in his re-
view Of the Whitaker Court, General
Swain held that the principal charge
was not III due form and that, conse
luently, the trial under IL was invalid; !
and, second that Illegal evidence had
been received, and, lastly, that the
legal evidence which was taken did not
establish the guilt Of Whitaker beyond
a reasoua le doubt. These opinions
were at first recel we'd with considerable
doubt but those who suppose that "A
West Point court, above all others that
could be constituted in the army, would
not commit so many serious mistakes,
but the approval of the Attorney Gen
eral and the Endorsement Of the Cabinet
of this first opinion of the new Judge
Advocate General has established him
at once as high authority in the re-
view of military proceedings.
CHARGE IMPROPERLY LAID.
These facts became significant in con
nection with the statement that brief
inspection of the record in the Mason
trial has convinced him that the charge
upon which Mason was tried was i'm
properly laid and that the proceedings
under it must fall. 1t is understood
that it will be made to appear conclu.
sively in this review that the use of the
military forces as posse cOmitatus to
guard Guiteau was, under the circum-
stances, wholly illegal, and that conse
quently Guiteau was not in legal
sense in charge of the company to which
Mason belongs, and under all rulings
of the Bureau of Military justice such
an assault as Mason is charged with
having made upon Guiteau, citizen,
is not violation Of the articles of war
under which the Court tried him. 1t
is also believed that the facts in regard
to the relative positions of Mason and
'Guiteau At the time OF the shooting, as
set forth in the record itself, afford
abundant material for showing that the
trial should not have proceeded under
the charge preferred against him.
Daily Republican. [volume] ([Wilmington, Del.]) 1874-1890, 1882-03-23
bteannbOat Notes,

The steamer Columbis viii n has
been undergoing extensive repairs at
the yards of the Harlan & Hollings-
worth Company will have her boilers
examined this morning by the Govern.
ment Inspectors and ii satisfactory she
will at once proceed to Philadelphia in
time to make her two o'clock trip from
Chestnut street wharf to points up the
river.
Immediately on her arrival, the
steamer John A. Warner will be
brought to this city to undergo repairs
prepatory to entering upon the summer
excursion season.
Daily Republican. [volume] ([Wilmington, Del.]) 1874-1890, 1882-03-23
NEUTRALITY-SUSPICIOUS..
Five Men Killed by the BursttnK
Of u Boiler OF the Tug Henry &.
Pratt at walnut St1ees wharf
PhilAd DhIR


Pratt At walnut St1ees wharf
PniladstphIa
One of the most frightful explosions
that has occurred for many years, occur
red this morning at Pier y, South Della.
ware Avenue, Philadelphia.
The steam tug, Henry Pratt, lying at
Pier 8, was preparing to get under way,
at 4 80 this morning, when the boiler Ak
ploded. scattering the tug in all direc-
tions and setting fire to the steam lug
Ella, aud the Marrow Guage Depot,
badly damaging the former, and burn
ing down the latter.
At the time of the explosion. five
men were on the tug, all of whom were
killed, the engineer (who is missing)
having been carried down, it is be-
Aeved, on the sinking wreck. The
Eames of the dead are as follows
Barney MeCann, aged IS years.
George Skully, aged 20 years.
Thomas j. Maloney, aged 26 years.
Patrick Flanagan, aged "a years.
The engineer of the boat.
Skully was blown over the house
tops into Water street, and frightfuliy
bruised ana manSled.
Maloney was horribly mangled hay
ing both legs cut off above tn" knees.
An affecting scene was the recognition
of his body by his father who burst into
tears at the sight Of his sons terrible
condition.
A section of the boiler was driven in
to Delaware avenue warehouse while
the anchor, weighing 10 pounds, was
carried into Front street.
Officer Joseph A. McGlone, of the
Union Street Station, who was present
Immediately after the explosion, de-
scribes the scene as shocking in the eX-
IRENE; three men were found dead on
Delaware avenue; portions of the tug
were scattered in all directions, and in
a few minutes TIE whole Narrow Guage
Depot structure was in flames, and the
tug Ella, lying at the wharf, was set on
fire.
Daily Republican. [volume] ([Wilmington, Del.]) 1874-1890, 1882-03-23
ID EGISTER'S ORDER.
N REGISTERS OysICx,
NEW CAsTLR COUNTY, March 20, 1881

Upon the application Of Ashton Richardson,
administrator, y. 4. A. Of Elizabeth Stroud,
la OF wilmington said county deceased
1t is ordered and directed by the Register thu
the adm nistrat aforesaid give notice Of tn,
granting ofletters Of al ADMINISTRATION upon th
estate Of deceased, with the date OF grantiI <
thereof, by causing advertisements to be pos
Cd within forty days from the date Of sucl
Letters, in six of the most public places Of tn,
county Of New Castle, requiring all person
having demands against the estate to presen
the same or abide by an act Of Assembly l.
such case made and provided and also csuS
the same 70 be inserted within the sam
period In the DELAWARE REPUBLICAN, ,
newspal er published In Wilmington, and
be continued therein three weeks, (e-o-d.)
~, Given under the hand and seal
L.s. Office Of the Register aforesaid, t
49, Wilmington, in New Castle count,
Aforesaid, the day and year above written.
s. q. BI4GS, Register
NoTIo8. psrsons having claims agains,
the estate Of the deceased must present thu
same duly attested to the administrator, o.
or before M rch 0, A. d., 1885, or abide tht
Act Of Assembly in such case made and pr
vlded. ASHTON RICHARDSON,
Administrator, @ T. A.
Wilmington. MIST