davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
The Penn's Grove record., 1882-02-18

IurnefsviIIe, gloucester Co, N. ].
Or. CLARK J~oHNsoN:-I have used
Jour reliable Indian Blood Syrup, for
Dyspepsia, and believe it to be the best
medicine in use for that disease.
PETER CHEESMAN.
The Penn's Grove record., 1882-02-18
Fer BiIiousnsss.

For Btliousnsss.
Turnsrsville, Gloucester Co., N. J.
DR.. CLARK JoHNsoN:-This Ii to Ger
lily that your Indian Blood Syrup has
entirely cured me Of Biliousness. 1
recommend its use to suffering human
~. PERDEN MILLA
The Penn's Grove record., 1882-02-18
Nervoa Debility.

Nervous Debiitty.
sunny Side, Ilunterdon Co., n. J.
Or. CLARK JoHNsoN.-I have ussd
your reliable Indian Blood Syrup for
some time, and "a safely recommend
It to all afflicted with Weakness caused
By Indigestion or Nervous Complaint.
l would not be without your valuable
medicine. ISSAC A. HOFFMAN.
The Penn's Grove record., 1882-02-18

Trenton, Mercer Co., N. J

Trenton, Mercer Co., N. J.
Oh CLARK JoHNsoN:-This Is to
certify that your great Indian Blood
Syrup 10 the best medicine ] have ever
ued tor Headache and Weakness
MRS. LIZZIE COMPTON,,
The Penn's Grove record., 1882-02-18
~ InStw.st,.n.

pyspspsta and IAaigsssisa.
Sunny side, Hunterdon Co., NJ.
On. CLARK J~oHNsoN:-I have used
your excellent Indian Blood Syrup for
Dyspepsia, and have experienced great
relief thsrefrom.
JACOBD. SMITH.
The Penn's Grove record., 1882-02-18

Coughs ana Cold.
Sunny Side, Hunterdon Co., N. J.
DIR. CLARK JoHNsoN:-I was suffer
Ing with a severe Cough, which threat,
cd to give me consumption. I had the
care Of Physicians, but received 90 TO
lief until I tried your Indian Blood
Syrup, which effectually cured me.
MRS. JOHN p. HOFFMAN.
AspIendid Blood Purified.
sunny Side, Hunterdon Co., n. ].
Dr.. CLARK JoHNsoN:-I have taken
sour Indian Blood Syrup with the most
b%ne6cial results, and can recommend
- n a valuable Blood Purifier.
J. p. HOFFMAN.
able Medicine.
sunny Side. Hunterdon Co., N. ].
.JR. CLARK JoHNsoE:-Having made
4 rial Of your Indian Blood syrup, /
consider it a good medicine. l recom-
mend its use to suffering humanity.
A. p. SHIyE.
The Penn's Grove record., 1882-02-18

The most precious canine Is . dis
mond setter.
The Penn's Grove record., 1882-02-18
Infammatory Rheumatism.

SOUL ENGLISH
The Jackson standard. [volume] (Jackson C.H., Ohio) 1847-1888, 1882-12-14
Jackson Reading Room.

This association has become permanent institu-
tion, and is in the first flush of its prosperity.
At the last meeting of the Executive Committee,
generous friend, D. Mackley Esq, presented the
association with SO volumes of the Congressional
Globe-a magnificent donation, said to be worth not
less than $500.
Judge Miller announced that the surviving MEM
bers of the Young Mems Christian Association had
donated the balance remaining in their treasury be-
ing some $50.
d. Mackley read interesting letter from our
former fellow townsman Enoch Clark, in which he
presented the association with $50.
Judge Longbon in behalf of the D. d. Society of
young ladies' presented the association with $3l and
book. All the donors thanked with emphasis.
We glad to the good people of Jackson start
ing out this line of moral and Intellectual improve
ment. With the Reading Room, the Literary Asso-
citation, and the facilities of our Music Hall when
completed have laid the foundations for successes
that must lead to incalcuable benefits in the future.
More donations needed it is hoped that others
will follow and that the good work well begun,
will be prosecuted with vigor, and be generously sup
ported by the entire community.
The officers follows: President, C. A. Atkin-
son; Vice President, j. W. Lengbon; Secretary, j.
W. johnson; Treasurer, j. II. Harding.
Executive Committee, II. c. Miller, S. NJ. Pollock,
J. NJ Trip, Mrs. j. L. Long, Mrs. j. II. Mackley.
j. w. LoNGBoN.
The Jackson standard. [volume] (Jackson C.H., Ohio) 1847-1888, 1882-12-14
Grand Discoveries.

The discovery Of a great remedy is
frequently a matter Of accident. This,
however, is not the case with TAR
AXINE, now widely known and ap-
proved as an almost infallible remedy
for Liver Complaint, and diseases Of
the Kidneys and Bowels. The best
physicians have for many years used
various preparations of dandelion root
in these diseases, but with only indif-
ferent success. After long series of
experiments, a combination, with the
active principle Of the Dandelion as a
basis, and other approved remedies to
highten its potency has been effected
and the desired specific for these dis
eases has been found in the produc-
tion-TARAXINE. For sale by E.
D. Lewis. Call for Taraxine Memo
randum Book free. 3
The Jackson standard. [volume] (Jackson C.H., Ohio) 1847-1888, 1882-12-14
jealousy.

Some poet has said that "All tor
ments of the damned we find in only
thee, Oh Jealousy, thou tyrant of the
mind" This is grandly sweeping and
magnifcently inaccurate. Any suf-
ferer from Indigestion knows to the
contrary. Indigestion the villain of
the tragedy played among the gastric
juices Of the stomach can, and does
double discount the horrors of ieal-
ousy. Jealousy is often an attendant
upon the latter, and when indigestion
is removed this jaundiced companion
Of a deranged liver flies. Taraxine is
the best known remedy extant for i'm
paired digestion, deranged liver, and
diseases Of the bowels and kidneys.
For sale by E. D. Lewis, Jackson,
Ohio. Call for Taraxine Books, Free.
The Jackson standard. [volume] (Jackson C.H., Ohio) 1847-1888, 1882-12-14
Standard: JACKSON, OHIO THURSDAY DECEMBER a. 1882
The New York Tribune.

Our old FRIEND The Ncw York Tribune is out with its
annual prospectus. The Tribune has done hard and
faithful and always successful work for the Republi
party in past years. and its voice should be needed
when 1t says that IN order to win in 1882 work
should begin now. There is no doubt but that the
best way to accomplish the result is to disseminate
good Republican newspapers among the people, so as
to keep them fully informed of the of public
events and to rally them for grand effort in 1884. The
Tribune has long enjoyed the reputation of having the
largest circulation among the best people and
tainly its bright strong clean columns and its
getic search for the of the world have entitled
1t to that position 1t has displayed great originality
and set of the fashions in journalism, and its
various editions marvellous illustration OF
what journalism do In providing sound instruc-
ton and good enter for its readers Nothing
appears in The Tribune which is not t to meet
the eye of member of any home circle Its excel
lent premium books worthy of attention.
The Jackson standard. [volume] (Jackson C.H., Ohio) 1847-1888, 1882-12-14
THE new YORK TRIBUNE F.!
STRONG, CLEAN, ENTERPRIsING.
THE LARGEST CIRCULATION AMONG
THE BEST PEOPLE.

Rejoicing with Its readers in the better times which
reign throughout the country, The Tribune finds it.
sell at the beginning of business year enjoying
Its own fair share of the prevalent prosperity and
prepared to make all Its several editions thoroughly
complete entertaining and valuable. The first aim OF
The Tribune is to be the best and foremost newspaper
Of America. 1t has its own telegraph line to Wash
lngton uses the cables freely, and 1t the
world for the printing all that is useful 1t tells
what worth 1t in detail The rest Is put into bright
snort paragraphs. Its contents fresh, choice,
varied and thoroughly unobjectionable in every re-
re mas long enjoyed the largest cir
rival usurp Its place The Tribune is the organ
Individual Of no faction clique and OF interest
than that of the people.
The Tribune believes the well-beIng of the country
Will be best preserved by keeping Its Government in
Republican hands. But 1t does not believe in Ring
Rule Bossism or Corruption in Office: It has done
hard work and taken great risks in efforts purify
the Republican party 1t expects to continue In that
course wherever or whenever this may seem needful
mot doubling that this is the true road to worthy
Republican success in 1884.
Every year The Tribune offers to subscribers few
premium books of marked and standard merit. The
terms usually arranged that either the paper
the book is gift to the subscriber.
The Jackson standard. [volume] (Jackson C.H., Ohio) 1847-1888, 1882-12-14

DIR. BLISS wanted 1000 for proving to the world
that he ass with regard to President Gareld's
case. The Government allowed him $e,5o0 The
Doctor became indignant-but when he found he
would get MORE he walked up with great presence
of mind and took his money. The Doctor might have
earned few thousands extra ifhe had only made a
diagnosis of the wash-pan, where the bullet was
The Jackson standard. [volume] (Jackson C.H., Ohio) 1847-1888, 1882-12-14
OAK HILL LLETTER LIST.

of letters remaining uncalled for in the Post
office at Oak Hill, Ohio, Dec. 4, 1882:
Unless called for by Dec. 3Oth, 1882, Will be sent to
the Dead Letter Office.
Frad Francis Hughes T. Morrison
jenkins David (2) Jenkins VIM.
johnson Descam G. Jones Miss Amasett
Jones Miss Metty Hale Mrs Mary II,
Hoover Mrs. Harriet Leach Amos
Lewis Mrs Catharine Peters James ID.
Persons calling for any of the above letters will
please say. advertised" W. w. MORGAN, z. NJ.
The Jackson standard. [volume] (Jackson C.H., Ohio) 1847-1888, 1882-12-14

is told to the effect that during the Egyp-
tian War just closed Arabs seeing the peculiar
dress of the British Regiment of Scotch Highlanders
supposed them be the wives English soldiers
planned surprise of the camp for the purpose Of
capturing the women. But the Highlanders turned
and slaughtered the Arabs, in large numbers. If
this story be the surviving Arabs may console
themselves with the thought that they not the
first who have been lured to destruction by fol-
lnwinu a netticoat.
The Jackson standard. [volume] (Jackson C.H., Ohio) 1847-1888, 1882-12-14

NoRvAL JoLLEY and wife, aged couple residing
in Gallia County, took fatal nap on last Thursday
night. 1t is supposed they drew their bed near the
fire account of the cold, where it took fire while
they slept. The body of Mr. Jolley was found in the
ruins of the burned house, Mrs. Jolley escaping
through window, badly burned that her recovery
was desnaired of.
The Jackson standard. [volume] (Jackson C.H., Ohio) 1847-1888, 1882-12-14
A Splendid Work For Families.

For 1888 The Tribune offers new premium. WOODS
HOUSEHOLD PRACTICE OF MEDICINE, HYGY-
ENE AND SURGE vols Sls and s42 pp., pro-
fusely Illustrated bound in CLOTH and sold by
for the invartable price of $40. 1t is written emf
nent sicians of New York and Philadelphia. and
house Of William Wood Co: Every possiUir topic
relating to the structure and functions of the human
body is explained in this work with text and picture.
The book teaches how to regain health when lost and
how to take care of 1t when regained. 1t explains
what to do in emergencies. 1t will many hu-
man life and many an hour of suffering and anxiety
In any ordinary family It, Will pay for Itself in n
months time. The terms
S1O SWood's Household Practice and the Weskly
CIV Tribune five years.
(Wood's Household Practice and the Semi
SO. ( Weekly Tribune Ave years; with ten
copies of the Weekly one year.
aos SWood's Household Practice and twenty
O copies Of the Weekly one year.
circular with full description of the work
application.
The Jackson standard. [volume] (Jackson C.H., Ohio) 1847-1888, 1882-12-14
The State of Ohio. Jackson County, IS.

The State Of Ohio. Jackson County, IS.
To the Hon. James Tripp, Judge of the Court Of
Common Pleas:
Your Committee, appointed to examine the
Annual Report of the County Commissioners
of said County of Jackson for the year begin
ming September 1st A. D. 1881, and ending Au-
gust 3lst 1882, report as follows:
That they have examined said report, and
find that said report has been made according
to law. We further find that John c. Evans,
late Probate Judge, has been allowed the
amount of SllS.15 for making Statistical Report
for the years 1879, 1885, and 1881. We find no law
authorizing the Com missioners to allow such
claims, nor can we find any law authorizing
the Probate Judge to charge therefor; we there
fore report that the said John ]. G. Evans ille-
gally drew said sum of SllS.55.
We also find that William F. Owens, Marshal
of the Village of Jackson, Ohio, such Mar
shall has drawn on State failures in criminal
cas- the amount of Sl20l5. The law limits the
amount to be drawn TO slO0, annually. We
therefore find that the said William F. Owens
has Illegally drawn the sum of 500 o5, and that
said Commissioners ILLEGALLY aIl1yed the same.
=. - Of S,1its
The Jackson standard. [volume] (Jackson C.H., Ohio) 1847-1888, 1882-12-14

COMMERCIAL men in Germany are opposed to ex-
cluding American pork. The way for the German
Government bring these merchants is to feed
each of them about four of the average sausage
made in America, and they will "exclude" Amer
lean pork with the force of blast furnace.
The Jackson standard. [volume] (Jackson C.H., Ohio) 1847-1888, 1882-12-14

HONG All DUCK, Chinaman, hung at San
Rafael, CALIFORNIA; last Friday. 1t is subject of
regret that the Caifornians hard up for hang
ing material as to Hong All Duck.
The Jackson standard. [volume] (Jackson C.H., Ohio) 1847-1888, 1882-12-14
A Chance For One Year Subscribers.

During the summer of 1892, The Tribune made the
experiment Of offering RIDPATHS HISTORY OF
THE UNITED STATES. The book met with
sHpested Welcome The offer is continued one year.
from the aboriginal time to the present day. coming
down to the Inauguration Of President Arthur 1t Is
will send The Weekly Tribans one year and the His
will send The Semi Weekly Tribune year. and the
History, for 81. In both cases pay the postage.
The Jackson standard. [volume] (Jackson C.H., Ohio) 1847-1888, 1882-12-14
An Encyclopadia in Is Volumes.

The Tribune has resolved to continue the Encyclo-
pedia premium upon exactly the same terms as be-
fore.
The Library of Universal knowledge
embraces Chambers's Encyclopaedia complete, con-
tains extensive American additions, treating about
additional topics, adding to it 25 cent
of the freshest and most valuable matter, the whole
making Is handsome octave volumes averaging nearly
900 pages to the volume. We offer:
The Library of Universal knowledge with The
Weekly Tribsne years for $l5
With The Semi Weekly Tribune years $50.
With ten copies of The Weekly Tribune year $40.
With twenty copies of The Weekly Tribune one year
The Jackson standard. [volume] (Jackson C.H., Ohio) 1847-1888, 1882-12-14

FoR nearly two years the MacVeaghs and Brews-
ters have been purifying the Civil Service, and after
all this time still hear that the Star Route Gases
will be vigorously prosecuted" These fellows are
beneath ridicule.
The Jackson standard. [volume] (Jackson C.H., Ohio) 1847-1888, 1882-12-14

A DEMOCRATIC Congress will not reduce taxation
to alarming extent but, unless there is marked
decrease in the ability of the Statesmen of that party
they will reduce the credit of the country very ma
terialy
The Jackson standard. [volume] (Jackson C.H., Ohio) 1847-1888, 1882-12-14

FIrZ-JoHN PORTER has proven, to the satisfaction
of Gen. Grant, that when a command contemplates
forced march, it gains time by waiting half day be-
fore starting But then, F1tz is West Pointer, and
so is Grant,
The Jackson standard. [volume] (Jackson C.H., Ohio) 1847-1888, 1882-12-14

ARABI PAsHA, the Egyptian rebel has been exiled
to Ceylon. Arab consoles himself with the thought
that they might have sent him to a worse place.
The Jackson standard. [volume] (Jackson C.H., Ohio) 1847-1888, 1882-12-14

d. MAcKLEY. Jackson, o., Kind Sir:
Had the Margaret Snfder jury been there their
selyes?-Galiipolis Journal.
Bro. Nash 1t is not sign of good neighbor to be
too inuufsftfye.
The Jackson standard. [volume] (Jackson C.H., Ohio) 1847-1888, 1882-12-14

THE Half Breed Idiot has suddenly discovered that
the to success in 1884 is not by killing the bosses
but by reducing the taxes.
The Jackson standard. [volume] (Jackson C.H., Ohio) 1847-1888, 1882-12-14

THE man who purchases ''this years chicken
for NICE tender Christmas roast, had better COM
mence boiling it, not later than the 2oth.
The Jackson standard. [volume] (Jackson C.H., Ohio) 1847-1888, 1882-12-14

WE mentioned last week that Hon. n. H. Van
Vorhes, of Athens, was in a dangerous condition,
from paralysis. He has since died.
The Jackson standard. [volume] (Jackson C.H., Ohio) 1847-1888, 1882-12-14

rawford House, located on the
st corner of Sixth and Walnut
Cincinnati, is the only $500 per
Il in the city. Entrance on Sixth
Special rate given to excursion
LEWIS VANDEN,
The Jackson standard. [volume] (Jackson C.H., Ohio) 1847-1888, 1882-12-14

THE list of business failures is increasing. The
points Of the Democratic victory are being made
manifest.
The Jackson standard. [volume] (Jackson C.H., Ohio) 1847-1888, 1882-12-14

WASHINGTON dispatch says: 1.-THE Democrats
showing their teeth.'' That's because they are
{ hungry.
The Jackson standard. [volume] (Jackson C.H., Ohio) 1847-1888, 1882-12-14

WEST VIRGINIA paper asks why man should
not live hundred years. There is only one thing to
prevent ft-Death.
The Jackson standard. [volume] (Jackson C.H., Ohio) 1847-1888, 1882-12-14

LONDON, England had a sl5,OOo,OoO fire on last
Thursday night
The Jackson standard. [volume] (Jackson C.H., Ohio) 1847-1888, 1882-12-14
Younp's Bible Concordance.

pages. was originally published in England in Octo-
Der, 1879, and was sold at $5 We offer the Concord
five copies one year for g; or with one copy Of Ths
year, ten copies of The Weekly Tribune one year
for Sl2.
The Jackson standard. [volume] (Jackson C.H., Ohio) 1847-1888, 1882-12-14

Mrs. Charles Dugan, GAINESVILLE, O.,
says: Browns Iron Bitters cured me of
general debility and nervous exhaustion -
The Jackson standard. [volume] (Jackson C.H., Ohio) 1847-1888, 1882-12-14

AS Republican may say: "Behold, now is the
winter of our discontent.-
The Jackson standard. [volume] (Jackson C.H., Ohio) 1847-1888, 1882-12-14
Crawford House.

oNIIs, of Bloom Switch, Scioto County, was
Monday.
The Jackson standard. [volume] (Jackson C.H., Ohio) 1847-1888, 1882-12-14
An Unabridged Dictionary

The Tribune will send Websters Unabridged Die
.tionary, or Worcester's Unabridged, to any
mttiug sl2 for the Dictionary and The Weekly Tribune
for years; ST. for the Dictionary and The Semi
Weekly Tribune for five years. $40 for the Dictionary
and The Daily Tribune one year.
The Jackson standard. [volume] (Jackson C.H., Ohio) 1847-1888, 1882-12-14
To the Public:

We learned in our examination of the Com
m missioners' Report, that the Commissioners en-
ployed b. B; Evans, Auditor of said county, to
make the Alphabetical Duplicate, for which he
received the sum of $500, but order or contract
appears on Commissioners Journal to that eff
feet. The charge was good one, but no law
seems to authorize 1t. E. G. POWELL,
J. A. ALESHIRE,
j. NJ. DOWNEY.
The Jackson standard. [volume] (Jackson C.H., Ohio) 1847-1888, 1882-12-14

POCKET, Teachers and Family Bibles
at Longbon's Book Store, cheap.
14dec3t.
The Jackson standard. [volume] (Jackson C.H., Ohio) 1847-1888, 1882-12-14
A Portrait of Garfield.

The Tribune will send to its regular readers a por-
trait OF fairfield of Mrs. Garfield, 2z by 2S in
ches in size good for paror library for 10 cents
each: to those not subscribers, for 20 cents EACH
Circulars describing The Tribune premiums more
fully and sample copies of the sent free
plication. Address simply, y,-
THE TRIBUNE,
NEW YORK.
The Jackson standard. [volume] (Jackson C.H., Ohio) 1847-1888, 1882-12-14

GARD COLLECTORS send ls cents in postage
u stamps and receive by return mail 25 beaut1ful
French Chrome cards. assorted. VIM. NJ. Donaldson
& Co, II3 Main Street, Cincinnati, Ohio.
The Jackson standard. [volume] (Jackson C.H., Ohio) 1847-1888, 1882-12-14
Proprietor

that the report shows the She
riff has drawn as miscellaneous fees, the sum of
1884. "a, while the Journal of said Commission
ers shows that only S922.24 was so drawn, but we
find that Sl2 drawn by w. D. Trago had by er-
ror been placed among such fees. We further
find that the report only shows that w, D. Ira
go has drawn as such Constable the sum of $4s,
while the Journal of the Commissioners shows
that he has drawn $50.
The report also shows that Sl24.18 was drawn
by the Auditor as Appraiser of Railroads, while
the books show but Sl17.70 so drawn, there being
S3.4S of other expenses and fees properly and le-
gally drawn by said Auditor, but improperly
placed in the report appraisers fees.
We further find that at the beginning OF the
year an allowance of 40 was made to Boggess
& Dickson for tobacco furnished prisoners In
Jail, but that said Commissioners have long
since discontinued the allowance of such bills,
we think there is no authority for such allow
ance unless the same is furnished by order or
ike Court. We further find that B. B. Evans as
Auditor of said County, has been allowed and
paid the sum of S3n0, for making an alpha
betical duplicate for the year 1881 While we
think the amount allowed was reasonable
for the amount of work done yet we are unable
to find any law authorizing the allowance OF
the same We therefore report that said amount
of $500 SO allowed was Illegally allowed and
paid, and was illegally drawn by said B. b. Ev-
ans, Auditor. ]. A. ALESHIRE,
j. M. DOWNEY,
Committee.
ELMER c, POWELL,
Pros. Atty.
The Jackson standard. [volume] (Jackson C.H., Ohio) 1847-1888, 1882-12-14

IN Oul
we will
bies, ski.
thegood
will saw
The Jackson standard. [volume] (Jackson C.H., Ohio) 1847-1888, 1882-12-14
We Lead the Market ;!
old Established Cash House
UNDER THE ELECTRIC LIGHT.
-. M. MARTIN g SONS.
m
Dry Goods, Notions,
Boots and Shoes,

Wool Cahmeres Black
in Terra Gotta, Navy Myrtle Dragon, Wine etc., All Wool
Camel Hair Suitings, English Twill Suitings
Silks ,Satins, ,Plushes, Velveteens Sc Velvets,
the gn ne d s of sore kn @
Hosiery, IaceS, Buttons, Underwear.
PRINTS! PRINTS! I! PRINTS "!
1000 Yards Nice Dark Calico yard;
1000 Yards Brown Muslin (hevy) at sbc yard; worth 1O
The Jackson standard. [volume] (Jackson C.H., Ohio) 1847-1888, 1882-12-14

On Wednesday, Thursday and Friday last, there
was preliminary examination before Mayor James,
in which Frank Meacham charged with assault
ing Ida Hanna with intent to kill.
The Jasper weekly courier. [volume] (Jasper, Ind.) 1858-1922, 1882-02-24

Az one of tho most isolated posts Ia
Oregon. situated several hundred miles
distant from the settlements. but IN
poinf II accessibility farther away than
China. the commanding officer was =
cavalry officer who enjoyed the sohri-
qnct II ..Old Growlcr. n The only serv-
ant that was ever persuaded q - p
this post was nurse. who had become
attached "a an officers family and fol-
lowed their fortunes into the mountains.
Her receptions soon riyalcd those 81 inc
poSt-tradcr. and before she had been
there two weeks every soldier IN the gar
rison hal proposed. and she finally an
nounccd 70 her mistress that she was
married. (;rowlern had no servant,
but An Old soldier. who was 50 broken
down that he was moi Of much use for
ANYTHING else. took care 81 the details q
his hut. One day the inspector Of the
department came. and. rs was the Gus
tom. stopped with the commanding Of
| ticcr. This Inspector happened 70 he
one Of those gentlemen who trouble
themselves about little things AZ the ex-
penSc II matters 81 gravcr import. lie
could tell whether the pickles NJ post
commissary were good OF bad. while q
contractor might steal thousands 81 DOT
liars under his very nose and escape de-
lection. This observing gentleman nor
ticed that the man who took care 81 the
hut. cooked and served the command
ants meals. was a soldier. 50 he took
| occasion 10 Say that unless that soldier
was present next day with hiS company
M inspection he should BE compelled 70