New-York tribune. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1866-1924, 1882-01-29

strong government. Gambettas confluence j" INC
ultimate support of the constituencies is rnshak+H'
Here let lie correct error in my dispatch of the
18Th. 1t was not Gambettas courage" but As
"eutcurasc,o that was questionable.
TIr STATE az IR. LAND.
Ibavc Ministerial authority for saying that the dis
match of fresh troops to Ireland indicates only
determination to insure more energetic enforcement
Of the law The troops wanted for the protection
Of loyal citizens The existence of any important
conspiracy quriug military repression on a large
scale is discrcdited
COMMENTS CN TIE GUITEAU TRIAL.
The verdict in the Cuieau trial is universally ap-
proved but ecits from The Times he most offensive
article 1t has Published since the Rebellion. 1t de-
elares that the American people are satisfied with
the conduct of the trial, which was broad farce
enacted in court. without ono symptom of popular
disapprobation 1t doubts whether the Nation
which has turned the suferngs Of Garfield INTO
fool for a sensation. the crime into jest and the
trial into a prolonged farce. has the right to hang
Gntcau 1t insists that the English sympathirs
expressed al the time of the Presidents death are
now proved to have been unnecessary and ii aiirms
that all Americans educated people excepted, sat
by Garfelds bedside not as sympatIizing friends
but as dabJcrs in the mysteries Of physiology and
speculators upon the chances of life for man
threatened with pyaeruia The whole article is
series Of studied insults The Saturday Ecriec fol-
lows suit renarking that GuijeauIs a typical Amer
canurging that not merely the peculiar oicnSvcrcss
of the criminal but the popularity of tho crime it.
self is directly ira cable to democracy. The scan
dals Of the trial it says directly connected with
democratic politics and society and ii suggests that
Gultcau's outbreaks in court proceeded from
erous indignation at finding his liberty restrained
his motives questioned and his character s.
sailed 1t points to the shooting Of the Prcsdentas
the rcsult OF a hundred years of unbridled democ-
racy. and concludes that the democratic heIot may
at Icas be thanked for an instructive lesson.
THE SOUTH AMERICAN QUESTION
The substance of the new dispatches of Mr Blaine
aud Mr. Frclinchuy>en, published day,
ceiycd too late for editorial comments EXCEPT in The
Daiy Nc,cs. which has hricf ill-tcmpercd ohscrya-
tions The Ncw-Yora correspondents agree stating
that Americans regard the disclosure as
extremely damaging to Mr. Blaine, most
of the leading New-York papers attacking
him. and none defending him. One correspondent
says the feeling against MI Blaine throughout the
country so bitter that il is safe TO predict that hs
pub ic career is ended
AMERICAN INDUSTRIES UNDER REVIEW
Dr. Lyon Piayfair publishes in JfacmlioH's Maya
zine for February an article American industries
as affected by the tariff. 1t is full of the usual
Free Trade faIlaces and assumptions. but cmbodic4
many interesting facts and striking admissions DR..
Piaycair credits the protective system with the
rapid growth of certain industries such the
cotton. wooen and IRON and comedies that American
manufactures. though alleged TO he dear. are
honest and good. American mechanics are. lac says
morr honest aud efficient than foreign; and he com
cludcs that nobody expects the speedy establishment
ot Free Trade is rapid transition desirable.
lie declare, it impossible not to foresec that the
United States is about to become the great manu-
featuring country of the world.
LITERARY EVENT.
An important unpublished work By Thomas Car
lyle has been discovered lately. 1t is entitled A
Tour in Ireland in 1s40' and comprises notes on
the moral and political condition of that country of
the most stringent character aud greatest interest.
This manuscript was unknown to Mfr. Froude, and |
il was submitted to his examination. lie was 80
delighted with it that he volunteered to write an |
introduction when it is published in book |
form. Meanwhile it has been secured by + I'm und |
Gossc for Tie Century Magarae where it will shortly
begin to appear as a serial simultaneously i'll Lon
don and Ncw-York.
Using RRFT IL ARTI,S NAME