davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
The Evening critic., 1882-02-11

WTANTED-A PLACE by YOUNG MAN
w in grocery or provision store; smart and
active and wen acquainted in all parts of tho
city and county; can command good deal of trade;
frstclass references. Address +. O., Critic Office
The Evening critic., 1882-02-11

WANTED-BYA WHITE GIRL, SITUA ,
W. tion as seamstress In n private family. or
is willing TO travel as nurse or chambermad; can
give best of reference. Address 1893 Missouri ave
northwest. feg
The Evening critic., 1882-02-11

"ANTED-AN INTELLIGENT AND RE-
w fined colored woman; will pay a reason
apie sum 70 any who caa procure her place in
any of the departments. Address ID. A. NJ,
Critic office. -
The Evening critic., 1882-02-11

NJANTED-A YOUNG MAN TWENTY
w four years Of age. would like employment
OF some kind; willing TO make himself useful at
anything which would make u living. Address
Henry Dater, 02i Eighth street northwest. fp9
The Evening critic., 1882-02-11

"ANTED-I WILL GIVE FIFTY DOL
w lars cash to any one procuring me n position
II any kind In any of the Government Depart
ments Address j. T. IL. Critic nffice. feIn
The Evening critic., 1882-02-11

"ANTED-BY A YOUNG LADY, A,sITU-
w alton as saleslady in a store or in a family
10 assist with children, and teaching plain sew
ing; references given. Address Miss c. M, City
Post Office feo
The Evening critic., 1882-02-11
NEUTRALITY-SUSPICIOUS..

"ANTED-To exchange or sell cheap tor
w cash school books new and secondhand.
The higher grades at halfprice; will take any
thing IN exchange except cats and dogs, at the
Georgetown Exchange, Nos l225 and 1927 Thirty
second street, u. q. Merry. iel Lot
The Evening critic., 1882-02-11
WlNTED---SjJUATyONS.

"ANTED-BY A YOUNG MARRIED AND
w sober man asituation under the Gov
ernment orany other occupation that is honest.
Can give reference from last EMPLOYER. To any
one rendering me assistance liberal recompense
will be given. Address II. f. T., West Washing
Ton. ID. 4. fell
The Evening critic., 1882-02-11

"ANTED A NEAT ACTIVE AND
w obliging girl to cook for a family of tvs
and assist with housework; good wages pail and
best city references required none other need ap-
ply. Call at 1921 street northwest. felD
The Evening critic., 1882-02-11

VXTANTED TO BUY HORSE AND WAGON
wv on reasonable terms Call or address @. s.,
Hurtig, 405 III street northwest, fplO
The Wichita city eagle. [volume] (Wichita, Kan.) 1872-1883, 1882-12-07
OLD SETTLERS ESCORT.
WICHITA. December 3. Is

WICHITA, December 3, 1882.
Old Settlers Association met pursuant to
call of executive board to arrange for the
funeral of our late associate, Mrs. Martha
Riggs. The following pall-bearers were ap-
pointed:
VIM. Matthewson, Charles Allen, j. II.
Mead, c. NJ. Garrison. WIN. Greifrenstein,
John NJ. Martin.
On motion the secretary was instructed to
present each old settler the mourning badge
of association to be worn during the day and
then returned to the secretary.
On motion the secretary was instructed to
draw on the treasurer for the amount.
VIM. Matthewson paid for badges.
On motion of VIM. Greiffenstein the fol-
lowing members were appointed 4 committee
to draft suitable resolutions OF respect. and
to prepare form of bylaws to govern the
association at funerals, etc.
VIM. Greiffenstein, VIM. Matthewson, J..
II. Mead, Geo. Z. Harris, D. r. B. Grecnlee.
d. X. i. GREENLEE, Secretary.
The Wichita city eagle. [volume] (Wichita, Kan.) 1872-1883, 1882-12-07

The people--the thinking peope-oi
Wichita, will be afforded an opportunity
next Saturday, Sunday and Monday nights
to listen TO one of the best recognized pbilos-
ophers and greatest scientists OF the coun-
try, and all for nothing. Prot. o l.. Barrier,
formerly the professor Of astronomy in the
Shirtlifi college, but who for several years
past has been deyoiing his great mind TO the
study of man and the life of the here and
hereafter, of mans present aud future from
q spiritual stand point, will speak at the
Baptist church. His text Saturday night
will be: "Come TO the waters and buy
wine;' Sunday night: 1.-The Garden OF
Eden - Monday night: ''Swedenborg.''
Many of the greatest scientists of the day,
of all denominations and sects have testified
TO Prof Barriers wonderful powers of mind.
His name among the scientists Of America
is as familiar as a household word. The au-
dience room of the Baptist chnrch ought to
be crowded TO hear this man. The lectures
or sermons are free, and all thinking per-
sons are cordially invited.
The Wichita city eagle. [volume] (Wichita, Kan.) 1872-1883, 1882-12-07

On the 18th of this month, the Grand
Army Of the Republic ; or rather the Garfield
Post OF that organization, OF this city, will
give 4 fine entertainment at the Opera
House for the benefit of the sick and desti-
tude, especially for widows and orphans OF
ex-soldiers. Quite number having been
found, the determination is to enlist the
sympathies and active cooperation of all
charitably inclined people, and of every old
soldier who can be reached. The refresh
ments will consist Of an army supper, black
coffee and all, and no little enjoyment is an
ticipated. The tickets, which ere models of
neatness and artistic work, have already
been printed and no one can well refuse to
buy one even should they find it impossible
to be present. The work is one of pure
charity and uDseifish love and must prove
successful.
The Wichita city eagle. [volume] (Wichita, Kan.) 1872-1883, 1882-12-07

Mrs. L. d. Gum, who with her husband
came to Wichita in an early day, and when
for year or two they kept the then famous
Southern Hotel. which occupied the corner
where now stands the Harrington building,
is back to Wichita to make it her permanent
abode. She win build on Topeka avenue
south OF Douglas avenue. Mrs. G. is an in
telligent and accomplished lady. and be-
sides liking Wichita socially has great faith
in its future.
The Wichita city eagle. [volume] (Wichita, Kan.) 1872-1883, 1882-12-07
CLOTHING

DON'T GIVE GOODS AWAY, NEITHER DO WE ADVERTISE
AND PAY FOR OUR GOODS, AND, CONSE-
QUENTIY, CANNOT AFFORD TO IT; AND ANYBODY THAT
ADvERTISES NOTHING WILL BEAT
YOU IN TIE END.
CALL Us BILL WITH Us OF TEN
DOLLARS YOU GET HOME YOU WILL FIND THAT YOU
HAVE TEN DOLLARS WORTH OF GOOD SOLI HONEST GOODS
WELL, GIVE GOOD SATISFACTION, AND
SEVEN DOLLARS WORTH AND AN OLDSTYLE CALICO
DRESS THROWN Il PRESENT.
REMEMBER THAT ONLY THING WE GIVE YOU IS
FULL VALUE FOR THE MONEY YOU LEAVE WITH U.S.
ELIAS g KATI
The Wichita city eagle. [volume] (Wichita, Kan.) 1872-1883, 1882-12-07

We regret to learn that Col. John Russell.
the representative elect from the western
district Of this county, has been very sick
since the close of the fall campaign Col.
Russell was formerly very hale man, whose
warm vigorous scotch blood made him alive
to everything, but the hardships borne for
five years during the campaigns OF the war
are now telling upon him. 1t will be re-
membered that two or three years ago he
went south TO Florida, where he made some
investments in the orange grove business,
but on his return he seemed less strong than
he did before going, and we told him so.
For the past year he has been gaining grad
ualy and his last spell of sickness may prove
the road TO better health. We were person.
ally and intimately acquainted with Col.
Russell years before he came to this valley,
and we know that he will prove a wide
awake, intelligent law maker, as true leg
islator as he was a brave and accomplished
officer, and we sincerely hope he may so far
regain his health as to be able TO be present
at Topeka.
The Wichita city eagle. [volume] (Wichita, Kan.) 1872-1883, 1882-12-07

Mr.. Robert Black, OF Warsaw, Illinois, a
gentleman of large means who has visited
our valley quite often, is to become per-
manent resident, having invested largely in
both city and country. MIR. Steele sold him
the Sam Hoover farm, lying one-half mile
east Of the lower depot, on Chisholm creek,
for the sum of eight thousand dollars cash,
upon which place Mr.. B. will Immediately
erect permanent home. The farm is one
of the richest and best improved in the
county. Mr.. Black also ownes four lots on
Douglas avenue, at the corner Of Topeka
avenue upon which he will erect, the CON-
ing spring, block of permanent business
houses. MIR. Black is a very intelligent, en-
terprising and pleasant gentleman. and he
is most heartily welcomed. He has been a
reader OF the EAGLE for years and we sin
cerely trust he may find our people, town
and county all that we have been in the hab-
it of representing them, and more.
The Wichita city eagle. [volume] (Wichita, Kan.) 1872-1883, 1882-12-07

Prof. Nereus Baldwin, gentleman who
gives more OF his time TO the investigation
of purely scientific problems than any other
gentleman in our city, and who as an as
tronomer probably has few equals in the
state, has lately purchased double barreled
microscope of great power, costing one
hundred and forty dollars.
The Wichita city eagle. [volume] (Wichita, Kan.) 1872-1883, 1882-12-07
KANSAS CITY. No. Nov. G. lss

KANSAS CITY, No, Nov. 6, 1882.
Having disposed OF our Implement House
at Wichita, we have made arrangements
with the house of +. q. Smyth It Sons, of
Wichita, 10 handle our full line of goods at
that point. Those desiring to purchase Balm
wagons, Brown planters. or any other OF
our line of goods will find them on hand at
their store, and at such prices that cannot
fail to be entirely satisfactory TO the pur-
ehasers. We desire TO return our sincere
thanks for the liberal patronage given Us in
years past and solicit continuance of the
same through the house Of +. G. Smyth Il
Sons.
SMITH q HEATING IMPLEMENT Co..
35-tf
The Wichita city eagle. [volume] (Wichita, Kan.) 1872-1883, 1882-12-07

The transit OF Venus takes place this
"Wednesday afternoon, and not again for
more than one hundred years. What will
Wichita be by the next transit Of our sister
planet. and, where will we all be, No ans.
wer reaches Us save the one coming from
trusting human lips and begotten OF faint
human hopes.
The Wichita city eagle. [volume] (Wichita, Kan.) 1872-1883, 1882-12-07

Captain Payne, in letter, protests against
the utterance Of the EAGLE last week, touch
ing the determination Of the military in the
Indian Territory. Payne is now in stten-
dance upon the u S. circuit court ut Tope-
ks, in which be has brought suit agains,
Gen. Pope for removing him from the Ter.
ritory, and for false imprisonment.
The Wichita city eagle. [volume] (Wichita, Kan.) 1872-1883, 1882-12-07

For jurors for the U. S. District Court.
now holding at Topeka, NJ II. Moser, w. b.
Williams, S. S. Riddle, W. T. Jewett and n.
A. English, ali residents OF this county,
were regularly drawn. All are in attendance
and in the first jury empannelled we find
the names OF three Of them, 80 we feel that
the county IL safe.
The Wichita city eagle. [volume] (Wichita, Kan.) 1872-1883, 1882-12-07

Thieves, robbers and bousebreakers have
been abroad in the night time in this city.
The stores Of Fuller, Hess, Bizsnts and
Fechheimer have been entered within the
week. The gang seems TO have been after
money only, but so far as We can learn they
got but water hauls SO far. Load your shot
guns and sleep with your ears cooked.
The Wichita city eagle. [volume] (Wichita, Kan.) 1872-1883, 1882-12-07

James p. Mead e. Co, of Kingman, Kan
sas, having the only set of abstract records
for Kingman county, are prepared to fur
nish abstracts or statements OF title at the
most reasonable rates. Correspondence
solicited.
The Wichita city eagle. [volume] (Wichita, Kan.) 1872-1883, 1882-12-07
LIST OF LETTERS

REMAINING UNCALLED FOR AT TIE Posi-
OFFICE AT WICHITA.
WICHITA, December :. iSss.
LADIES' LIST.
BoydA CooperM
Fosett f . HagertrAE
KellyE MilerL
ManfordM McCoyJC
WadsworthM
GENTS LIST.
AlhbornJC Bakers
BakerJM BloomAH .
CunninehamSR COvertJP
DeeringD HatfieldW
Halle Howell q Hall
HarveyS HagertyHF
KeeranJ MllerWF
McAdamJ MiarsJM
MasonW MasonWF
MasonE MurryJ
MiesJ McCiiniIckG
MuiersF McBrldeN
McCoyJP Morace
RichardsEW SittJP
StarksGA 3 FeicbfusWU
WaitHB WahC
To obtain any OF these the applicant must
call for advertised Letters and give the
date of this list.
IL not called for in one month they viii he
sent to the Dead Letter Office.
Letters are not advertised until they have
remained in this office one week.
NJ. NJ. MURDOCH. Postmaster.
The Wichita city eagle. [volume] (Wichita, Kan.) 1872-1883, 1882-12-07

A. T. Lonsberry is getting deeper, and
rapidly so, into the hog business. He has
sold hogs amounting TO upwards OF $500
the last year, and is now buying corn to feed
his big lot now on hand, having fed out all
The corn he raised the past season.
The Wichita city eagle. [volume] (Wichita, Kan.) 1872-1883, 1882-12-07

George d. Baker, travelling agent OF the
Commonwealth, who was here on Monday,
says Wichita is beyond question the best
collection town in the state-the only place
in which he is never stood off.
The Wichita city eagle. [volume] (Wichita, Kan.) 1872-1883, 1882-12-07

Wichita will soon be known as the "City
Of Mills" No city in the state has SO many
Touring mills and grain elevators. She is
rapidly stepping up 10 the line of some OF
the more important milling cities of Mime.
sofa. Within 4 few days six merchant
Touring mills VIII be running in this city.
The sixth ard last will be known as the
Zephyr FIGURING Mills Company" ut the
head of which stands Dr. j. C. Dean. This
company having purchased the Ozane build.
ing and elevator are rapidly Transforming il
into first-class Touring mill of four run Of
Of stone, and supplied with all the latest
and most approved machinery. DIR. Dean il
well and most favorably known, and will
make popular miller. As soon as the new
mills are ready for operation u description
them will be given.
The Wichita city eagle. [volume] (Wichita, Kan.) 1872-1883, 1882-12-07

People who visit store need have no fear of our
getting of goods account of Large Daily Sales
The fact is have such arrangements in the Eastern
markets enables the --latest Nocetes on their
Introduction New York well as to take advantage of
all real bargains that offered We thereby
abled purchase goods the lowest possible prices and
in many furnish customers goods at loe
prices than the goods owned by other merchants who
do small business This fact is becoming and more
appreciated people become acquainted with our large and
growing trade. 1t is to purpose to sell goods
cheap and build up an immense business rather than do
small trade and be obliged TO charge more for goods i'll
consequence Z. p. HOVEY & co.
The Wichita city eagle. [volume] (Wichita, Kan.) 1872-1883, 1882-12-07

Messrs Glenn d Cox, the city directory
men, have succeeded admirably in their di-
rectory work, and If nothing happens good
portion Of it will be in the hands of the
printer next week. They have ordered
frst-ciass material on which it is TO be print
ed, and the mechanical part of the book will
be excellent.
The Wichita city eagle. [volume] (Wichita, Kan.) 1872-1883, 1882-12-07

MIR. j. G. Sampson is attending the second
semi annual meeting of the State Horticul-
tural Society, in Topeka as yics-president
representing Sedgwick county.
The Wichita city eagle. [volume] (Wichita, Kan.) 1872-1883, 1882-12-07

Mrs. Streeter, who is agent for Needham
& Sons Red Clover Blossom Extract, said to
be wonderful medicine for diseased blood,
cancers, catarrh, ETC., has an advertisement
in this paper. read it.
The Wichita city eagle. [volume] (Wichita, Kan.) 1872-1883, 1882-12-07

An Indian Territory special says the st.
Louis & SanFrancisco railway has accepted
the terms OF the Choctaws, and will prepare
TO construct their road through the Nation
atonce, The Indians are becoming reconcil-
ed 10 railroads.
The Wichita city eagle. [volume] (Wichita, Kan.) 1872-1883, 1882-12-07

A New England dinner will be given at
the Opera House on Thursday, December
l4th, by the Woman's Guild. All are cor
daily invited 10 attend and partake Of the
good things, among which viii be: turkey,
chicken pie, Boston baked beans, pumpkin
ME nlumb nudding. ETC.. etc.
The Wichita city eagle. [volume] (Wichita, Kan.) 1872-1883, 1882-12-07

W. F. Green Informs us that he will stand
for the chief clerkship OF the House thi.
winter. Being competent and OF good adj
dress he will make lively race.
The Wichita city eagle. [volume] (Wichita, Kan.) 1872-1883, 1882-12-07

The Thanksgiving address or sermon, by
Rev. W. II. Harper, to the united congrega-
tions Of the city, on last Thursday seems to
have perfectly delighted everybody. 1t was
in fact a delightful discourse, Astounding in
beauty OF diction and enobiing thoughts,
and therefore greatly appreciated by his
large and intellectual audience.
The Wichita city eagle. [volume] (Wichita, Kan.) 1872-1883, 1882-12-07

The Finley Ross building is rapidly APP
preaching completion. 1t will add much TO
the appearance OF Main street. Sternberg
as a contractor never fails in the matter of
The Wichita city eagle. [volume] (Wichita, Kan.) 1872-1883, 1882-12-07
The American Farm and Home CycIopat
Bridge Notice.

Notice is hereby given that petition will be
presented to the Board of County Commissioners
at their regular session. in January lss3, asking
an appropriation of 1--WE hundred dollars (S5Oob
or 80 much thereof rs may be necessary TO ditch
and grude the county road, from the northeast
corner OF section No. nine (9) township twenty
seven cd range one ~ east. to the southeast
corner OF the same. thence west TO Chisholm
creek Estimated cost Of said grading and
ditching s65o.
A It. LouSsBuEY.
ss-3t and others
The Wichita city eagle. [volume] (Wichita, Kan.) 1872-1883, 1882-12-07

Hartwig has concluded to raise his bricl
block on Douglas avenue to three stories
1t seems to us that the eastern part Of Doug.
las avenue is looming up.
The Wichita city eagle. [volume] (Wichita, Kan.) 1872-1883, 1882-12-07

]. S. Dsnford, the banker, who failed last
year at Caldwell, and whom mob at tina,
place held, threatened and abused for a
number OF days, has gone crazy. He had
got his affairs nearly fixed up when his
mind gave way the doctors say bopelessly
The Wichita city eagle. [volume] (Wichita, Kan.) 1872-1883, 1882-12-07

The Commonwealth says that W. b. will.
iams-"Uncle Billyr-will be a candidat,
for sergeant at arms Of the House. He i.
most deserving the place.
The Wichita city eagle. [volume] (Wichita, Kan.) 1872-1883, 1882-12-07

There was a case before Squire Junker-
mann, on Saturday, involving the sum OF
one dollar and fifty cents, in which eight
lawyers were engaged.
The Wichita city eagle. [volume] (Wichita, Kan.) 1872-1883, 1882-12-07

There will be an institution opened up in
this city within few weeks, the amount of
capital stock OF which will make the old
residents open their ewes
The Wichita city eagle. [volume] (Wichita, Kan.) 1872-1883, 1882-12-07

Hi Henry's Premium Ministries gave fine
entertainment at the Opera House last We'd
nesday evening. Daily Herald,
March sth.
The Wichita city eagle. [volume] (Wichita, Kan.) 1872-1883, 1882-12-07

NJ. Kohn Co., notwithstanding their i'm.
mense daily sales, their rooms above and
below are packed. The principal secret il
that they keep getting in fresh supply.
The Wichita city eagle. [volume] (Wichita, Kan.) 1872-1883, 1882-12-07

DIR. Ii. o. Burieigh is making extensive
improvements on his place adjoining the city
on the north; among other things, he is put
ting up u large addition TO his residence.
Mrs. Burleigh was called east on Friday by
dispatch announcing the serious illness OF
her mother.
The Wichita city eagle. [volume] (Wichita, Kan.) 1872-1883, 1882-12-07

Rev. John Haller, is the name OF the new
minister sent here by the conference as pas.
tor OF the German Nj. L. Church. He lives
on Fifth avenue. He is very pleasant gen.
The Wichita city eagle. [volume] (Wichita, Kan.) 1872-1883, 1882-12-07

The annual ball Of the Vivian club under
the dictatorship of Prof Mailer, thanks
giving evening, proved splendid entertain
ment greatly enjoyed BY all its members.
The Wichita city eagle. [volume] (Wichita, Kan.) 1872-1883, 1882-12-07

Steele has sold tor the month OF Novem-
Der $4,000 worth Of land, which shows
plain enough how Scdgwick and Wichita
are booming.
The Wichita city eagle. [volume] (Wichita, Kan.) 1872-1883, 1882-12-07

Mrs. Smith, of Marysville, Kentucky, ac-
companied by Miss Smith, niece, are in
the city visiting Mrs. j. T. Kelly.
The Wichita city eagle. [volume] (Wichita, Kan.) 1872-1883, 1882-12-07
Attention, Ladies.

Hats, Flowers and Plumes cheaper than
the cheapest, all new and fresh. Beads, Can
vas, Zephyrs, Yarns, Silks, in all qualities
and colors. Human Hair Goods in all shapes
and styles. Infants Robes and Cloaks. also
Ladies Underwear, nice and cheap. Table
covers. Roll plated jewelry, warranted to
wear. Embroidery from cents TO 6J cents
peryard. Ladies California buckskin gloves
warranted to give satisfaction. Thanking
the people for their past patronage, / invite
them TO call and examine my stock.
VI. kLESTZ.
2-tl No. 80 Main Street.
The Wichita city eagle. [volume] (Wichita, Kan.) 1872-1883, 1882-12-07

There are forms snd faces that visit US in
our dreams, the sweet impress OF whose
shaddowy presence fingers in our lives for
many DAYS.
The Wichita city eagle. [volume] (Wichita, Kan.) 1872-1883, 1882-12-07

The ladies OF the Baptist congregation
will give the Pink T entertainment at their
church, Friday evening, December sth.
Oysters, coffee. cake and other refresh
ments will be served. In the past it has on
ly been necessary for the ladies of this church
to announce an entertainment or supper, to
have full house. 1t is intended TO make
this the most enjoyable evening to which
they have invited the public.
The Wichita city eagle. [volume] (Wichita, Kan.) 1872-1883, 1882-12-07

For every dollars worth of goods pur-
chased at the postoflice book store, You will
be entitled TO a ticket at The prize drawing.
The prize is that large wax doll in the post
Office book store show case. 36-3t
The Wichita city eagle. [volume] (Wichita, Kan.) 1872-1883, 1882-12-07

The county commissioners meet, this
Wednesday, for the purpose Of opening and
examining the bids for the construction Of
an iron bridge across the Great Arkansas at
this point. Commissioner Steenrod says
that he believes the bids will come within
the estimate made by the civil engineer en-
ployed last summer, 4 G twenty-five thousand
dollars, which was the sum voted. Com
missioner Steenrod further says, If it was to
do over he believes they would have pro-
vided for a foot bridge in connection with
the main structure which, it strikes us,
would have been wise. The matter OF de-
Gliding as to the merits of various bids will
rest with Messrs steenrod and Walter, Mr..
Jocelyn being absent.
The Wichita city eagle. [volume] (Wichita, Kan.) 1872-1883, 1882-12-07

We spent portion Of Thursday and FRI
day of last week in Wichita, and discovered
that the .Queen of the Valley" is improving
right along. Many new buildings are going
up, and they are of a substantial character,
too, indicating commercial advancement.
Wichita occupies an enviablc position in the
southwest, and her professional and business
men are second TO none in the state.-Aatho-
M RepnIkicaR
The Wichita city eagle. [volume] (Wichita, Kan.) 1872-1883, 1882-12-07

The Arkansas Valley Newspaper Associa-
ton, which met at Caldwell last week. re-
solved that no foreign or trancient adver-
tiser should be given better rates than the
home advertiser. That was queer resolve.
No foreign or trancient advertiser can, by
any hook or crook, get as favorable terms in
the EAGLE as we make for its regular pat
rons. True, we don't get much outside
advertising, but we don't want it unless
they can meet our terms in ready cash.
The Wichita city eagle. [volume] (Wichita, Kan.) 1872-1883, 1882-12-07

Mr.. ID. c. Riggs died at her home in this
city, last Saturday, and was buried Sab
bath evening mid tears and expressions of
regret. Following severe cold pneumonia
set in. aud her death was all unexpected.
Mrs. Riggs was among the very first settlers
of this valley. her husband we believe being
the very first to locate here. She was wo-
man intelligent and refined beyond her OPP
portuni ties and surroundings, and in bear
ing so much the lady as to attract attention
wherever she appeared.