davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
The Emporia weekly news. [volume] (Emporia, Kan.) 1881-1889, 1882-01-05
OUR SAY.

We ought not 10 let the New Year an
niversary go by without a few words
about the WEEKLY and DAILY NEWS.
We feel pretty good over the success
both editions have met with since we
last wished our readers happy New
Year.
The last respective editions closed
volume twenty-four of the WEEKLY and
volume three Of the DAILY. Of the
merits OF the papers we will let our
friends remark if they want TO. We
know there are some who don't like
THE ESfPoRIA NEWS, but we are glad
to be able to state that there are good
many who do. The circulation of our
| WEEKLY is now over three hundred
sore tlea it was at the commencement
Of 1881, andAthey are good, solid paying
subscribers, nat obtained by any system
of humbuggeryA or ON credit Were it
not for our DAIIAk Ks would now be
printing a WEEs Siop. Of at least
2,2OO.
TIKI DAILY EE -
INK D-tll~oor $50
msnt-oE Lass ysesi
little less than 50
TO $50, an increaz -
Using paironai5e urge
ly. Most of IL s.5ssee is &C.
cUpied by our Business men and
citizens, and u rhave dropped all the
dead beat ADVERTISERS of the east who
want advertising at one-fourth the
standard prices. and as their contracts
expired refused TO renew them, though
we are satisfied we were getting much
better rates than many of our neighbors.
Our rates are kept at reasonable figure,
and we find our live, pushing business
men are willing to pay them, and want
most of our space. The growth in our
subscription has occurred since we he
gan taking the kilograms. This
time next year, If we
live and keep our heels and health We
intend to have daily circulation of
1900 and an eight column paper Do you
hear that? While our business has in
creased our expenses have followed suit,
and are now $3.50 month more than at
this time last year. They were then
running at the rate of $4,000 year, and |
now they figure up at nearly $4,000.
AS the people have extended their pat
ronage we have put it into the improve
ment of the paper. During the year we
eplarged it very materially. THE NEWS
establishment is a iolerably good thing
for Emporia in more ways than one. We
not only print u representative paper for
town but we now give employment TO
twenty persons. and the $1,000. except
the amount required for the purchase of
white paper, is spent right here in Em-
poria.
Readers, one and all, We greet you and
wish you happy and prosperous year,
and we believe you will unanimously
extend to THE NEWS similar good
wishes.
The Emporia weekly news. [volume] (Emporia, Kan.) 1881-1889, 1882-01-05

Eight criminals will pay the death
penalty in Mississippi within the next
two weeks. The Democratic party in
the south seems to be in frightfully hard
luck this year.
The Emporia weekly news. [volume] (Emporia, Kan.) 1881-1889, 1882-01-05

EI.IsWORTH, KAs9 Jan. 3.-W. e
Graham who killed, robbed and burned
Philip Egley, at Venango, Ellsworth
cember. was hung by q mob in front Of
the court house last night w. @. Ross
would. have met the same fate but was
taken from the Jail and secured by the
sheriff during the excitement.
The Emporia weekly news. [volume] (Emporia, Kan.) 1881-1889, 1882-01-05

+. We infer that the editor of the Wame-
60 Agricultufist, who has been arrested
for beating his wife, must have married
. lady whose mother is dead or afiiefed
with PARALYSIS. So :
The Emporia weekly news. [volume] (Emporia, Kan.) 1881-1889, 1882-01-05

: La Cygne journal: a petition is in
asking the commissioners to
allow Mound City teRaship TO vote
bonds TO the amount Of SO, 900 in aid of
the ST. Louis & EmpoFia railroad. It
meets with little opposition. Blue
Mound township is working hard to Sc
cure this road also, and the Fort Scott &
Topeka road, snd thus have . junction,
and consequently a town in their town
-h;p
The Emporia weekly news. [volume] (Emporia, Kan.) 1881-1889, 1882-01-05
Counting the Money in the Us. Sub Treas

NEW YORK, Jan. ga committee APP
pointed by Secretary Folger, assisted By
thirteen gentlemen from the Treasury
Department, began this morning to
count the money in the United States
Sub reasury, preparatory to the action
of the newly appointed Treasurer TAX
ing possession OF the Office. The COM
mittee will have to count about 800 tons
of silver, am counting 70 about 81, 900, :
000, .of which 4I6, O0H, coo are in silver
dollars. and the rest is subsidiary coin,
@37,000000 in gold and IS 100000 in
lUhited Stkfes notes and silver certifl-
Gates. cit Is Thought the labor Of the
edmmittea will last three weeks.
The Emporia weekly news. [volume] (Emporia, Kan.) 1881-1889, 1882-01-05
THE News wishes all Of its readers
happy New Year. .e';---

Mother Shipton may as well throw up.
the sponge. We are going to pull
through unless appearances are dread
fully deceitful.
The Emporia weekly news. [volume] (Emporia, Kan.) 1881-1889, 1882-01-05
BanlIing HOUSE suspended.

CHICAGO, Jan. ga special says the
banking house of Enoch Liftlefield as
Kane, Illinois, suspended payments yes
terday morning. Il is hoped the suspen-
sion will be only temporary As It results
chiefly in tardiRess ia pushing collec-
tfons. The amount involved is not
The Emporia weekly news. [volume] (Emporia, Kan.) 1881-1889, 1882-01-05

fnS 6ar Ronfe Grand jury
FyAsIzzaafoa, IN. The grand Jury
lssore which he s.ar route cases viii Is
presented was convened today.
The Emporia weekly news. [volume] (Emporia, Kan.) 1881-1889, 1882-01-05
10 NERVOUS SUFFERERs.

mEEh AK.
ieEy, loss Of
tie memoEY,I
RaiH IN back
or side and
diseases that
lead 70 con-
RumV60n,m M
eSnifya1dGD
S2S1eS1e5Sel
The Emporia weekly news. [volume] (Emporia, Kan.) 1881-1889, 1882-01-05

retired 10 the rear part of the parlor and
engaged in general conversation.
!. The ladies. who received with the
President were as follows:
Morning appeal. [volume] (Carson City, Nev.) 1877-1906, 1882-08-17

and death
~ MasTi 9 will agree TO forfeit r. Sund 80
eiia~r ; case If this kind the EsE -. Rr> ron.
siSF (uder his special advice and treat,nont) Will
for anything impure injurious found i'll it. - r
Nm A. treats all Private. Disco successfully withau
mercury AN xD .tton E - Thorough exaIoi,.
aud advice including knalyss If urine, 81 90. Pr,e
# y ssb & so " 81 ~ bottle, four tirne
he quantity $40 o: snt address receipt
''-ce a. o. d. fr.sri observations aid in priers
uDne II desired. by :. e.. MlSTJE, N. ID.
II HeNraeY street SA0 FraUct.co CO..
DE-. MIN rtF'. VusStY aEM1HY eEPH.
u q II, al kinds Il Kidney and Biadsr
y ants, GonoErhda Gee Leunrrhda. For sale by E. +
Fn an, ,Is. Fhaxter, Druggists. Carson CITY sle
q tie, six hotties for y CO. 90
Dx. NAN CIE'S u tNiss LlssN Pil.LS are tls
and ciieaf.ze, : ~PE = and NiLt1C~
the market For sale b. r. r. EtSter asi George &.
Tnaxter. dr1f9riata Carson ff'vt nhl7 "
Morning appeal. [volume] (Carson City, Nev.) 1877-1906, 1882-08-17

l. = ne.ersfsii;He care .f,E tie,
'vou- debility, exiiausre,. Via
III, ss;aiiiisl weasg.esa epe;
n ,tssrrhos', US = VI -
- impoten y, Ia-a;ysi,
and al the terribss effects (.
fif-abtlse. youthful f,ilies 81,
and excuses in Da,tireT yea
such as less Of riet;r.ry. Is.
siiC &c, n0ctiir al en-. Sti. Il
Ve 9 N t., sGiety, dilnsr y :"
vision, Eo;s i in the hest', t *
vital fluid passiny ,ynohssryn
Morning appeal. [volume] (Carson City, Nev.) 1877-1906, 1882-08-17

GnkAT Boa III SPECIFIC,
Dr.. Ha!deck'> New Liver Pills.
ifEaETOFORE - IA~ TIL fU>TO f"
when we were bilious immediately allow iron
i've uausects pills. making the remedy bad
the d;sese Now by avalin. ourse yes of the coi,ce
purge discharge Of bile. They have nnug,hated
nu IRA ia tie treatment Of sickness Liver Com la.t
ualaria, Heaiae Gi,-ti patton and Rheumatism
as.ases tsaT y,id at cros to
Er. Ala, eim.i.'. Srw Liver 1si1,.
They eur:h and 4i'c tbs circulation as.d rstore the
piness .... -.- @#a#"
Or. EhYDjch'i NV iiJ:a ~,
the gy.a and of .eait' aad creates,
"ssssin. tat >tieics has ever given 20 tho world
ALL OVER THIS VAST COUNTRY
TIE PLUrLt. USE r,,i n.
Tar p.opLE RAISE THEM!
r,se Ills in tin e. i1t you W: suffer less and IL
say nifty gay ~ III lees l'i-ers.
Wat huntitd Of letters ray patients al tie
nabi. able globe:
Or lila ":s y,ar Sew Liver ln has rid OF al
nox;,is DOSES for OF FIVE ten pills taken
t Que tune; Uhe@f >. r p, : cured me
''anks b'ci" ~. Nv head &C i.LS Lett RE Send NE
s.I.rtn, oll5 colic If your
W iVer Pills cue cd me-, AMI have r,tAn o. the
N aiy.
Oic 'ctn-s cd FIR tIlro,ic G nslp ,tin,i,
they c,iled an / st sad VII ircar tie Your New
Liver Pili5 c,Is I'd
ia1lu, ap, .. .: ,r. fiaydso 8 Nes Liver Pills CAV.
Your pills X mary iUA
DR. Il .y,.nck nay he d.c,e that ci,,o:re
.d.e hall of one III yur pi'ts my h."e Cltne+a
'i"rb 10. The de- y"In- thinr ~. ri III 4 DIV.
Nv nausea vi ,ris.l- iiaw cCrei, mo-
h, ad lches.
Y,rv iu - Dr. II tyinak'- Nov live- Fills ~eti me
seirihs, n 4irai ,iaani i'i!s III ii he'd.
,I,s Niit o,e fr pp,r i1niy.
So,.i i've Was If New ,ivor til. by return
Mat,
D,ct ~ ny, ai:l.sslesS al &c .aci2s Ii gone.
Fig s.t'ss Of he h'ine5 Ko;e' cf Urine, Or
- ock's Liver i a. porfcu. care. one ,tI
". Il isfh tb- eketticLi.
II Fem .., Nutrsrt,s alton, " aisc-e.
re Wtut >p ~ it. ii y ci II All 'ci"
r H4viIca's Liver P,ii- VII Oe "a ttfuc Ia
Ner,eGJ.
f,ct II usive-s a in thor If ~ aud c;ire cln a.
gl,eL sES.s be euarr.n O. q.
EACH VIA. CONTAINS TWENTY FILLS.
ONE Pi,Il~ i;-E.
p-3c~ fwess:Y.tire eats E1r Sal by at,
DrHi.-s-s$.
Ever Pr ~ So U"1.d II ynur drag; dnss ot
h. them VII, ii! ti,em ire t" any adarts,
Of 3 cegits. t.:t for Il. Bl,; ,lice ~
,td"Lty. iASHt.. * " CO..
iySl ~ EFT street Htw York,
The Indiana State sentinel. [volume] (Indianapolis) 1868-1895, 1882-03-08
A Talk With Lawyer sco,iIle.
New York Tribune I

George c. Scoville, Guiteau's counsel in
the late trial, has been staying in this CITY
for some time. He was seen yesterday by a
Tribune reporter, TO whom he said that he
had very little TO say that would be inter
esting TO the public beyond the fact that he
was still working on his bin of executions.
which he expects TO file in Washington next
Thursday
What has been the object of your visit
10 New York;" the reporter inquired.
Principally" replied Mr.. Scoville, Ito
finish the preparation of my legal papers,
and also to see about my book
Are you going to print book on the re-
Yes; have decided to bring out such 8
book. 1t will contain the secret history of
the Guiteau trial, many of the facts and de-
tails OF which are wholly unknown to the
public"
What do you hope for from the bill of
EXCEPTIONS
''On that subject haven't much to saw.
The bill Will take its own course and meet
its own fate; just as everything else i'm
Court does"
''Do you expect to remain in the city for
any length of time?"
81 am intending to remain here until after
the meeting of the Medico-Legal Society, OF
Wednesday evening next"
"Will there be anything of more than
usual interest at that meeting?
We'll, | suppose there Will. But hardly
feel at liberty 10 say what the nature of the
meeting will be, for Pm not sure whether it
is confidential or not"
Mr.. ScOyille will go to Washington next
Thursday, remaining there two or three
days.
At the Office of Clark Bell, the President
of the MedicO-Legal Society, il was ascer-
tanned that paper entitled Reasoning
Mama, having especial reference to the case
of Chas J. Guiteau,' would be read by Pro-
fessOr VIM. A. Hammond, and would be
discussed by DIR. Fordyce Barker, Judge
Pratt, David Dudley Field, Geo. II. Yeaman,
Chas. Z. Crosby, Professor ]. w. Wright,
Professor Louis d. Sayre, ID. c. Calvin and
others.
The Indiana State sentinel. [volume] (Indianapolis) 1868-1895, 1882-03-08
Brother Gardner ON Averaging.

what l was gwine to remark" said
Brother Gardner. as the back end of Para
disc Hall grew quiet, was TO say to you dat
de pusson who expects to enjoy dis life must
make up his mind to strike de world on de
gineral average. He who neglects TO do so
will meet wild daily sorrows and disapint
ments. Doan' expect dat de man
on de weather am sartin to agree
wild you on politicks. 1t doan'
foller dat de man who agrees wild you on
politicks will feel bound to accept yeur kind
of religion. De fack dat you lend naybur
your shovel doan' bind him to lend you his
whee barrier. He who looks for honesty
whar he finds gray hairs will be as sadly
disappointed as he who argues dat an old
coat am de sign of thief or a beggar. Put
faith in human natur' an yet be eber ready
to doubt
81 expect to meet about so many mean
men in de course of a var.
II expect de summer will be hot an de
winter cold.
81 expect to have chilblains in December
an shakes of de ager in April.
Il expect dat a Sartin per cent. of dis
worlds populashun will lie TO me, steal my
cabbageS. frow stones at my dog an hit rue
wild brickeat as go homefro de lodge.
"0n de Odder hand, when come to strike
de average, kin pnt my hand on men who
will lend me money, go on my bond, speak
we'll of me an sot upall night TO protec' me.
mo man am perfeck. He may strike you
at fust sight as VERY good or VERY bad, but
doan' decide until you average him. He
may beat Street Kyar Company an yit be
honest wild butcher. He may crawl under
de canvas TO see a circus. an yit pay his pew
rent in advance. He may lie TO you as to
how he voted, an yit tell de truf about a
spawned boss. He may cUss on de street,
am yit be tender father at home. He may
incourage dog fight, an yit walk mile to
restore a lost chile TO its parents.
Accept no man fur his fine talk-reject no
man fur his old clothes; stand him out in
de sunlight an average him. You will be
sartin to fin sunthin' bad about him, but
you will also be sartin to fin sunthin good"
The Indiana State sentinel. [volume] (Indianapolis) 1868-1895, 1882-03-08
A Nice New Game.
ISalt Lake Tribune.l

Some of the old saints have now invented
a new kind of pedro. Whenever anybody
catches anybody else's pedro, the party
winning has the right TO kiss the other five
times The game is played with an equal
division of the sexes. The other evening,
old Bishop - fixed up a pack of cards
with nine pedros, and started game right
in among some of the prettiest girls OF the
ward. 1t happened, however that the girls
anticipated his little game, and had a pack
all ready without any pedros in. They rung
in the cold deck on the old fellow, and
started the game. He made some big bids,
expecting to capture some pedrOs, and got
set back on the board every time. All tins
time the girls kept exclaiming: "Oh, amt
this nice game; so exciting" After play
ing an hour the old fellow didn't see the
color of a single pedro, and the glances and
giggles of the girls caused him TO suspect
that the daughters of Zion were rather get
ting the best of HIM. He finally got so far
off the board that he was comparatively
speaking out of sight, and finally gave up
the place to young man who was seated
near by, watching the game. In twinkling
the girls transposed the packs again, and for
the next two hours the sounds OF smacks
that young man won could be heard all
over the room.
The Indiana State sentinel. [volume] (Indianapolis) 1868-1895, 1882-03-08
wheat i'm California.

The remarkable development of the Cali
fornia wheat crop is the subject of a recent
glowing review in the San Francisco Chron-
icle. The reviewer says that nothing ex-
cepting the richness of the yield in the early
gold mining compares with the develop
ment of the wheat growing interest. The
valley soil in the early days was deemed to
be so unpromising as to be ranked as prac-
tically worthless, and inspired the belief
that dependence would have to be placed on
foreign countries for supply. Upon tins
same hard adobe land, however, there has
been developed a really marvellous wheat
field. The statistics show a ninefOld increase
during the quarter of century from 1855 TO
1880. In little more than the decade be-
tween 1863 and 1881 alone there was a three
fold increase. The crop increased from, ~ :
sol 600 centals in 1880 to 81. 500 600 centals in
1881. There sre in the State at the present
time IS, 900 GOO acres of wheat lands, 30, 600. :
600 of which are ranked as first-claSs, and
are being rapidly brought under cultivation.
Half million acres have been brought into
q cultivated condition in the present year
alone and it is anticipated that. even should
the whole of the crop of the San joaquin
Valley fail, there would still be enough left
to equal the unprecedented crop of 1880.
There is a prospect that it will be much
larger than that yield. During 1SSl-S2 the
crop was 100000 centals.
The Indiana State sentinel. [volume] (Indianapolis) 1868-1895, 1882-03-08
Introducing a Bill in the Utah Legislature.
lsacramento Record Union.

sacramento Record Union.
The regular Speaker of the House is a
man of considerable ability and not at all
green in legislative ways. A few days ago,
however, he was obliged to go home on &C
count of sickness in his family, and a
chronic obstructOr of business named Parr
was elected Speaker pro tenn. A bill was
introduced to prevent stock and poultry
from running at large.
Member from Beaver-Mr. Speaker, L
want to introduce pound bill.
The Speaker-All right Ii it's a good bill
there won't be no objection. Pass il right up.
The bill was accordingly passed right
ar" and the Speaker. putting on his spec
tacles, read it over very carefully, the read
ing occupying about ten minutes "All
right" he said finally, Il guess it's good
bill. Mr.. Clerk, read it TO the House.
The bill provides that cattle, horses, goats
and poultry should be impounded
when caught running loose. After the
reading, the author did not know what
motion to make, and it was laid down again
for while, when some one rose up with:
Il move we suspend the rules and pass the
bill" At this the man who had fought the
introduction of the rules, sprang up with:
you've agreed to have rules, and now
you've got to stick to 'em. l move we don't
suspend a rule" Cant we suspend part Of
the ruler" queried another That is, Just
enough to let the bill pass, and let the rest
stand in case we need EN-" At this there
was not smile anywhere, and wrangle be-
gan as to what particular rules it would be
necessary to suspend in order TO insure the
passage of the bill. As the bill seemed to
be in fair way 10 pass, some one asked
how policeman or sheriff could catch poul-
try, and it was referred to the Judiciary
Committee to see if such law would hold
water. The chaplain pronounced the bene-
diction and the House adjourned.
The Indiana State sentinel. [volume] (Indianapolis) 1868-1895, 1882-03-08
Christiancy's Defense.

WASHINGTON, March 1.-The counsel for
ex-senator Christiancy in the divorce case
filed the dispositions of large number of
persons at Lansing. Mich, and New York
City. The dispositions from Lansing con-
tain the testimony of prominent citizens as
to the ex-Senator's habits, and his treatment
OF his wife in the summer of 1877. They all
agree that he was not under the influence of
intoxicating liquors at all during that time;
that he was sober in his habits and kind and
considerate in his treatment of his wife and
her mother. The dispositions from New
York City are all in contradiction TO the
statements made by Mrs. Chrisuancy and
witnesses Charles Goodman and Mary
Chamberlain.
The Indiana State sentinel. [volume] (Indianapolis) 1868-1895, 1882-03-08
TIE FUTURE OF MAUD 5.
Her Owner Intends to Lower the Record of
eco for Double Teams.


Especial Dispatch to the Cincinnati Gazette
New YORK, Feb 23-Maud s., the queen
of the turf, is expected in this city to-mor-
row or Saturday. Quarters have been pre-
pared in Mr.. Vanderbilt's stable, Madison
avenue and Fifty-second street. The stall,
which has three sides of brick, and is about
eighteen by twenty four feet, is on Madison
avenue. at the north end of the stable. In
one corner, fastened by hinges to the wall,
is an iron bed, which will be occupied every
night by one of the stable men. The furni-
tuTe of the stall is handsome. The famous
mare will have for companions Lysander.
Leander, William III. and others of Wander
bilt's favorites, each one of the three named
taking turns at being harnessed with Maud.
After a visit TO the stable to day Tribune
reporter called on Mr.. Vanderbilt to ask
whether he intended to retire Maud from
the turf.
her. She holds a record of 2:I0I aSfhe fast
est mare in the world, and although my
stable has the record of making 2:20 with a
double team, 1 shall probably drive her
with mate, because she Is so kind and
gentle and so well broken that / think
either Lysander. William H., or Leander
will go well to the pole with her. She will
be here tomorrow or the day after, and
L received a letter from Mr.. Bair,
i'm which he says Maud S. had been shipped
East in charge of the colored groonf, 'Charles
Grant, with harnesses, sulkies, and all the
clothing belonging to her. He writes that
she is in as perfect condition as can be- She
was clipped early in January, and her coat
looks very well. She has been exercised
carefully every day, and during the time he
mas had her she has never shown a mean
trick, but is perfectly kind and gentle in
and out of the stable"
"What motive have you in bringing Maud
S. TO New York;
81 want to drive her in both single and
double harness. / think that record of 2:20
made by William III. and Lysander last fall
viii be beaten. | don't think it was beaten
by Mr.. Works team, although l am well
aware he claimed for Dick Swiveler and Ed
| ward half second faster. bsse my claim
on the manner in which my trial was made
as against that of Mr.. Works team, as he
had no weights, and don't think the time
will stand. BY action of the National Trot-
| ting Association at a recent meeting the
record of 30 was recognized in general
resolution, and by thatI claim the record
lonauthority. l think il may be lowered by
others, but believe that Maud s., with al
most any one of my best horses. will be able
The Indiana State sentinel. [volume] (Indianapolis) 1868-1895, 1882-03-08
ariug it d,wn TWO, three, or four sec.

onds." wv
who do you think will be your sharpest
competitions
There are several who have very fast
teams already, and a number of others are
in Kentucky and elsewhere. trying TO pick
up something. Interest in double team
trotting was aroused four years ago. after |
drove Lady Mac and Small Hopes in 2:2S.
and to-day there are few cities of impor-
lance in the country that don't have fast
teams. John Shepard, of Boston, has Mill
Boy and Blondin. with a record of DOB
While they are promising, 1 don't think
the pair would have made that time on the
same track that VIM. H. and Lysander
made 2:2O, and then, VIM. J. Gordon, of
Cleveland. has Clingstone and a six year-old
that he also calls VIM. II. NY VIM. III is
however, the original. In New York there.
is L. {. Eastman's team, Captain Jack and
Glendale, with record of 2:24. and Mr..
Works team. | speak OF these because
they occur 10 me at the moment, but there
are other pairs that get over the road very
RAPIDLY"
The Indiana State sentinel. [volume] (Indianapolis) 1868-1895, 1882-03-08
Early spring Chicks.
TAmerican AVrlculturiSt !

In breeding poultry, no matter whether
they are the high-priced thoroughbred stock
or nor. the main idea with all is usually one
of profit, and the proper way to commence
as well as carry it out, is 10 try To make a
fair profit, even if all the surplus stock is
sold in the open marketat ordinary fowl-meat
prices, and not at the usual advanced prices
obtained for fine, pure-brsd stock
Where this is done, there is rarely.
If ever, any reasonable cause
for dissatisfaction. Where person has the
convenience, there is no way in which as
much profit can be made from poultry as
breeding extra early spring chicks. those
which are ready for market with early aspar-
agus and weigh from two To four pounds
per pair or more. There is always large
demand for these young ''brOIlers," and at
prices which are not merely entirely satisfac-
tory to the breeder, but astonishing TO those
who are new to the business. As they are
marketed when about three months old, they
have cost but little for food, and pay double
and treble the profit they would If kept un-
til fall and then sold IN the market at a dol
Ter apiece, which price is much above the
average. Aside from this, the loss from ac-
cidents and sickness, which is no inconsid-
cradle item, between the ages of three
months and eight or nine months is
avoided.