davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
The Dallas daily herald. [volume] (Dallas, Tex.) 1873-1887, 1882-08-22
Tor Rent or Lease,

Tor Kent OF Echst, =
for three years, the lower part Of the brick
building-50 by 100 fect-corner Main and
Second streets TT. Worth. Suitable for q
wholesale house. For particulars inquire
of Q. u. Dixon or Thomas II. Whitaker,
corner OF Florence and Second streets.
The Dallas daily herald. [volume] (Dallas, Tex.) 1873-1887, 1882-08-22
A.. =, s.nn,, S;r,s and fsrents.

Notice 70 school Girls and Parents.
All young ladies in Texas who wish 10
attend Wards Seminary, Nashville, Ten
hessse, can meet my agent, Mt A. I. ste'
vens, at Texarkana. He leaves TeIarnsna
Wednesday morning, August 20, Of 1;So OF
through special car, and taxes carS Oh MI
10 Nashville. ". d. WAND
The Dallas daily herald. [volume] (Dallas, Tex.) 1873-1887, 1882-08-22
Ladies', Como

Ladies', Como
convince yourself how very cheap we Offer
all millinery, ladies' suits and fancy goods
nj Bauman's,
The Dallas daily herald. [volume] (Dallas, Tex.) 1873-1887, 1882-08-22
,hc Drummer. OF the West,

To tho Drummsrs Oft tho West.
When at Colorado, stop with w. d. STRAIT.
ton, at the Rendrebrook House. The best
sleeping apartments, the best table, the
best sample rooms In the west.
The Dallas daily herald. [volume] (Dallas, Tex.) 1873-1887, 1882-08-22

Horsford's Acid Phosphate In Dyspepsia.
DR.. A. jenkins, Great Fails, n. H., says
~ have prescribed Il and can testify to its
seemingly almost specific virtues in cases of
dyspepsia, nervousness and morbid vigi-
lance ar vakpfulnpssh
The Dallas daily herald. [volume] (Dallas, Tex.) 1873-1887, 1882-08-22

II you wish cheap millinery goods 60 to
NJ. Rosenthal h Co.'s.
The Dallas daily herald. [volume] (Dallas, Tex.) 1873-1887, 1882-08-22

Stop at the Rendrebrook House, Color
clean aud neat. w. d. Stratton, Manager.
The Dallas daily herald. [volume] (Dallas, Tex.) 1873-1887, 1882-08-22
millinery Below Cost
AT Humans, 706 Elm street.

Psrksr's Ginger Tonic does not constipate
like other diarrbc,A cures, but gives . rcga'
lar action TO the bowels.
The Dallas daily herald. [volume] (Dallas, Tex.) 1873-1887, 1882-08-22

All of Orr's buggies and carriages have
Servants patent wheels--l l-S-inch axles.
The Dallas daily herald. [volume] (Dallas, Tex.) 1873-1887, 1882-08-22

Every travelling man who "indulges"
patronIxes The Office whe never In Dallas.
They soon find outthe pure goods and the
quiet surroundings.
The Dallas daily herald. [volume] (Dallas, Tex.) 1873-1887, 1882-08-22

WI 'a'e'"'Loch rains; partly cloudy wealth.
over barometer nearly stationary tempera-
The Dallas daily herald. [volume] (Dallas, Tex.) 1873-1887, 1882-08-22

Aphysician in Cincinnati, Ohio, writes:
III have found Browns Iron Bitters to be a
reliable cure for lost vigor, incidental to
middle. aged and old men,"
The Dallas daily herald. [volume] (Dallas, Tex.) 1873-1887, 1882-08-22

Ladies, Please Remember
we must close out all summer goods at hall
price. Go to the Ladies' New Bazaar, at
Bauman's.
The Dallas daily herald. [volume] (Dallas, Tex.) 1873-1887, 1882-08-22

Smoke Duke of Durham cross cut. Be:
in the world.
The Dallas daily herald. [volume] (Dallas, Tex.) 1873-1887, 1882-08-22
Spccial lottcc.

NOTICE TO CITY TAXPAYERS City Hall,
once Of Assessor and Collector Dallas, Texas
August Is, lss2 The city ad valorem, school
aud special railroad taxes are due, and must be
paid during this month or costs will accrue. Il
will be my duty to seize upon and sell property
for Subtraction Of those taxes, II they are not
paid before the nrst Of September Please take
notice and govern yourselves accordlnsly.
] @. DoaRL. Assessor aud Collector
The Dallas daily herald. [volume] (Dallas, Tex.) 1873-1887, 1882-08-22

lfyou want good bread and cakes use
Delmonico flour.
The Dallas daily herald. [volume] (Dallas, Tex.) 1873-1887, 1882-08-22

Laces and embroidery We sell by pc
cent. cheaper than any other house. A. Il
Il. Mittenthal Cog Elm street.
The Dallas daily herald. [volume] (Dallas, Tex.) 1873-1887, 1882-08-22
Health uines, can he Preserved

In malarial districts by the powerful tonic
and Alternative effects Of a daily dose of Sim.
mons Liver Regulator, the true malarial
antidotp
The Dallas daily herald. [volume] (Dallas, Tex.) 1873-1887, 1882-08-22
Very Cheap Tickets over the Ch,esa.a

From and after this date, until further
houee, round trip excursion tickets, at ex.
ceeuihgiy low rates, will he on sale al
coupon tieSet Offices OF the various railroads
Ashville, North Carclir" a'' G ~ po,n's r.,
ahoma,, Hendersonville, North Carolina
h noSvilie; Lynchburg, Norfolk, Warm
81 Tings, White Sulphur Springs, Atlanta
r. lese tickets read via the Memphis &
Chsl lesion railroad, the line which has
saref connections, quicker time, and fewer
chang as OF cars than any other route.
Guide books, giving a full description OF
the phi yate and public summer resorts
reached by this line and its connections,
and the p rice of tickets, will be mailed on
application 10 T. X. RoGERs,
Genera Western Agent, Dallas, Texas.
The Dallas daily herald. [volume] (Dallas, Tex.) 1873-1887, 1882-08-22

Beef, Clipped at A. ]. Roscnhsld 4
Bros.
The Dallas daily herald. [volume] (Dallas, Tex.) 1873-1887, 1882-08-22
M0RlEYS ks TONIC CoRDlAl T n ssn,1 AroRI


and 30
ALT
The Dallas daily herald. [volume] (Dallas, Tex.) 1873-1887, 1882-08-22

Orr sells the best buggies for the money
in the world.
The Dallas daily herald. [volume] (Dallas, Tex.) 1873-1887, 1882-08-22
Caution.

The finest teas and best fresh roasted COT.
fees at A. J. Rosentield Il Bros.
The Dallas daily herald. [volume] (Dallas, Tex.) 1873-1887, 1882-08-22
Mineral Wells.

II you want extra store mess mack
erel, go to A. J. Rosenlield & Bros.
The Dallas daily herald. [volume] (Dallas, Tex.) 1873-1887, 1882-08-22

. The Casquet Of Literature for sale at ten
dollars $40. See our wants column.
The Dallas daily herald. [volume] (Dallas, Tex.) 1873-1887, 1882-08-22

We Must Sell ON
our suits and millinery before we receive
new goods at SOC on the dollar, at Bau-
mans.
The Dallas daily herald. [volume] (Dallas, Tex.) 1873-1887, 1882-08-22

Fresh cream and Swiss cheese at Loeb &
Freiburg's.
The Dallas daily herald. [volume] (Dallas, Tex.) 1873-1887, 1882-08-22

Every chewer should buy Spring Navy,
because il is the best Tobacco ever sold In
Texas.
The Dallas daily herald. [volume] (Dallas, Tex.) 1873-1887, 1882-08-22

Closing Out to Make
room for fall stock, at Bauman's, TO6 Elm
street,
The Dallas daily herald. [volume] (Dallas, Tex.) 1873-1887, 1882-08-22
-
Indications

al Maximum. Mean Minimum. Mean Rainfa
Cd Ol
The Dallas daily herald. [volume] (Dallas, Tex.) 1873-1887, 1882-08-22

Excursion tickets at greatly reduced rates
TO all important points in Georgia, Tennes.
see, Kentucky, NORTH and South Carolina
and Virginia over the Star Is Crescep.
route, via Houston and New Orleans,
Time and money saved, convenience and
pleasure guaranteed. No omnbuss trans
ters, and fewer changes of cars shan by
other lines, and acknowledged by the tray.
cling public to be the best road N the
south. Baggage checked through, and
sleeping car berths secured For tickets.
time cards, or any information apply to or
address EDWIN O. FLoop.
Ticket Agent II. & T. C Z, r., Dallas.
J. l.. A. THOMAS,
I. 7. A. Star \ Crescent route, Dallas, Tex.
Buy your buggies at w. w. Orr's, sue
essor to Sechler & Orr, Main street, Dallas,
Texas.
Closing Out to Make
room for fall stock, at Bauman's, T06 Elm
street.
Every chewer should buy Spring Navy,
because il is the best Tobacco ever sold In
Texas.
We Must Sell ON
our suits and millinery before we receive
new goods at SOC on the dollar, at Bau-
mans.
Fresh cream and Swiss cheese at Loeb &
Freiburgs.
The Casquet Of Literature for sale at ten
dollars $50. See our wants column,
-
Orr sells the best buggies for the money
in the world.
Laces and embroidery We sell by IS pc
The Dallas daily herald. [volume] (Dallas, Tex.) 1873-1887, 1882-08-22

Buy your buggies at w. w. Orr's, sue
essor to Sechler & Orr, Main street, Dallas,
Texas.
The Florida agriculturist. [volume] (DeLand, Fla.) 1878-1911, 1882-11-29
Our Indian River Correspondent.

Editor Of The Florida AgricuEtuTtSt:
After six weeks leave of absence
return to my own. ,.roof>tree, with a
higher appreciation of my own SUR
roundings than ever before. During
the six weeks [ have made my head>
quarters near New York, but have
visited quite large section of coun-
try. One trip in particular, up the
Hudson during the grape season, was
especially interesting and | think l
added much to my store Of knowl-
edge in fruit culture, that l hope to
turn to profit one of these days. Such
grapes as l saw growing in the neigh>
borhood Of Newburg and Fistkill,
N. Y, caused me to open my eyes in
both wonder and astonishment. Our
party was composed of both profess
sional and amateur fruit growers, and
the whole trip was one long to be re-
membered. One of the most pleasing
incidents of the trip, was call on the
venerable Mr.. Charles Downing, one
of the fathers of fruit culture
in the United States. Although an
octogenarian he is as yoys ~ q vi.s;:aa )
,.a,ssa .zss s.sIo clnsa ~ e4Hp fae,. - a.
The Florida agriculturist. [volume] (DeLand, Fla.) 1878-1911, 1882-11-29


oct in, no rails being any hinderance
to her. The Poland China may lay
around to wait for an opportunity to
oet it, if she is put out with the in~
function "ro7t hog OF die" but she
has fallen far below her pedigree If
she can get through the same space
that would admit the Florida pest.
Now as you are The owner of cattle
that feed on other peoples premises,
for of course your old "brindle" would
not have been shot if she had been
where she belonged. You cannot see
anv sense or cents 10 no fence law,
while the owner who keeps his stock
on the farm whore they belong, can
see both kinds. Now the whole State
is fencing to keep them out, then
you wouldahave to do your own feuc-
mo to keep themin. Ii it was a
charitable affair we would be willing
to do our part tosthe utmost but
it is not, and we shall get no credit
for it neither in this world nor the
world to come. We will take care
of our own, do not compel us to look
out for yours also, we ask it as
a favor; is it asking too much? Where
is that Negro line" you spoke of :? l
think it must be an imaginary one,
can't find it in the geography Of
the earth.
suppose I am one of those who
Evidently know nothing about cat
tle," and hope my knowledge may
never increase as far asthescrub stock
is concerned. Wekept twenty COWS
and sold over two hundred quarts of
milk daily in the eIty Of Providence,
soyou see we ssevia emily" knew some-
thing about r. 4 cattle. It is GER
tainiy iio,s nde o d Ater way that
The Florida agriculturist. [volume] (DeLand, Fla.) 1878-1911, 1882-11-29

after splitting thin up into rails, so
oi ami" "Do you live about here ?"
inquired the king. "Oi do not worse
luck, yer honor" sez Teddy. "Oi do
be living at SaY-Cow beYant, but a
fortnight ago come next Tuesday
morning, the wathers rose wild the
rains and covered the place entoirely,
so that sorry taste " it is LETT, savin
the say that sthands over it." So the
king Immediately wint off in another
direction, and the paple iu Say.Cow
reioiced atthe success of their schame.
But by and by the mather KEN tu
the kings ayres, and he sint Barry
O'Tool tn investigate the thruth iv
it. And when the paple iv Say Cow
got news iv his coming, ez they
did. they were thereby troightened,
and afther considering the matter
they decided tn thry and make him
believe thai they were crazy alto
gether, that they MONT not be pun,
ished ez they Observed and be the
great horn spoon. They did that for
when Barry KEN back he med report
to the king. "Soire!" sez he. "Hould
on bit till OF spit on me hands" sez
the king, 'tor oi do be wanting tu
hould me timper, SO OF do" "Soire,"
sez he, "tbem be omhadauns that live
at Saw~Cow, livery mothers son iv
them. / never saw the loike that OF
saw there. Wan ould chap was
writing a description av the aise and
luxury av a life at Say-Cow wit one
hand and mendlng his britches wild the
ither. Another wan was thrying tu
plow up palmetto roots wild g tame
iv mules. A lot more iv them wor
attending schule, where an ould chap
vi tachina Trim tQ i0rm loika they
The Florida agriculturist. [volume] (DeLand, Fla.) 1878-1911, 1882-11-29

All grades of Hammock lands, with and
without wild groves, on the Coast, by the acre
from to 5000 acres in a body, cut to suit pur-
chaser. Lands cleared and groves set.
Agents for the ''DIssToN LANDS" in yolusia
and Brevard counties.
vOLUSIA AND BREvARD COUNTIES.
NO4
40 acres near Saulsville, pine land; 50 large
bearing trees; 140 will soon bear; lines, 2
lemons, grapes bearing; 10 acres cleared and
fertilized; good house, 4 rooms, good well.
Price 81, ,006 cash.
80 acres hammock land; 700 largest orange
trees and best favored fruit in the country;
and other fruit; good whalf and large packin g
house, with car and track to the warehouse, al
good steamboat landing; very large sulphur
spring, l salt, medicinal; large shell mound; ;
/ mile Lake Monroe front; beautiful park of
magnolia, live oak and palmetto trees; one of
the best locations for very large Hotel in the
State. Price $5O0OO:
50 acres Lake Ashby 'front.' part hammock;
wild sour grove Price rice g $500.
1856 acres, more than half hammock, 8 miles
from Enterprise; sulphur springs, small sour
grove. Price $1,000.
Al acres mile from Enterprise, 8 acres
fenced 200 orange trees in grove form; bear
ing; kinds of grapes with other fruit, Price
81, 900 cash.
so acres 81 miles from Enterprise; acres
fenced and cultivated; log house and barn;
some peach and orange trees; 20 acres good
hammock land. Price $500 cash.
NO Is
7acres of light and heavy hammock II miles
from Enterprise mile from good steamboat
landing on Lake MonESe. roe 70 Price $3.50 cash,
One lot and house on Main street in Enter
prise, 2 stories high, s rooms, kitchen laundry,
dining room, servants house; 65 orange trees,
lemon and mulberry trees; good place for q
large hotel with fronts; is used now as a
boarding house and has a good reputation.
Price $3,000
so acres pine land miles from Enterprise;
acres cleared; 100 trees; small house; rails to
fence 1 acre. Price for improvements 500;
for title price $500.
las acres II miles from Enterprise 2acres
high hammock; 135 spruce pine scrub Sacres
improved, IL under fence; trees bearing; 400
ing; Scitrons, guavas, 16 Japan PersimmunsS
Japan pIumS ana q large variety of other
fruit; 1000 nursery trees; 1000 budded; house
16x25, porch SKIS; rooms, good well; II mile
from school, church and post-office. Price
$500.
100 acres high pine land 8 miles from Enter
prise; acres improved l35 orange trees
years old grapes bananas flower garden etc.;
house Isx20; good we'll; to steamboat landing
miles, Price 81, 100 cash.
NO22
90 acres near Lake Ashby, pine land 10 acres
improved 200 orange trees, 50 of them bearing;
lemons, lines, grapes, bananas; 2-story house
15x22, and 2 shed rooms; good well; to Lake
Harney 6miles. Price 81, 200 cash.
NOES
1GO acres fronting on Lake Ash by Chaving
The Florida agriculturist. [volume] (DeLand, Fla.) 1878-1911, 1882-11-29
MIKES STORY
As Told by Truthful James.

Is it tell yez sthory? OF! wura,
wura be off wild yez. Sure its meself
that hos no tonne tu do that same.
Me heart is broke wild yez intoirely.
Promised yez is it? Well, well, hould
yer whist bit, till OF lott me poipe,
for divil taste iv its swate stem, has
passed me lips the blessed day, savin
four tonnes, at all, at all. Perhops
vez hove heard iv the mound buiId>
ers ov Flaratha? Mol Sure yer
historical education hos been moight.
ely nayglected, av yez don't know
that the mound builders wor bit av
a peple who kim from Oireland tn
this country, do ye moind, a mather
iv some thousand years ago, may be
more! It's the truth Ohm telling yez!
Shure yez may see the hills there be-
yant, where they plonted prayties
during the tonne iv the rainey saxon.
Well, anyhow! there was king
ruled over them, be the name iv
Michel Rhua. Yer see they called
him that be razon Of his rid hair, for
Michel Rhua signoltoies Red Make;
and iv accounts be thrue, he was a
foin man tn luke at, being sivin fate
high-no less land wearing gould
and diminds till it I'D blind the sight
iv yer eyes tu luke at him, Now, in
them days, the country was greatly
in made av line av transportation,
there being only won in the whole
country, and that was short won
betwane the safe iv government and
Batateuev's Sheebeen house, where
the king rest bis soul--ud goto git
"a, salssssal b 1 naonntairs. dew. and DELHI.
a while so 1lllLX gneeIiIEs IN SUD
The Florida agriculturist. [volume] (DeLand, Fla.) 1878-1911, 1882-11-29
peLand yolusia county Foda Wednesday NovemDer 49, 1882

5. Give plenty of fresh water daily,
, and never allow the fowls to get
thilsty.
6. Feed them Systematically two
or three times day; scatter the food
so they cannot eat too fast, or with~
out proper exercise. Do not feed
more than they will eat up clean, or
they will get tired of that kind of
feed.
I. Give them variety OF both dry
and cooked food; mixture of cook
ed meat and vegetables is good for
morning feed.
s. Give soft feed in the morning,
and the whole grain at night, except
little wheat or cracked corn placed
in the scratching places to give them
exercise during the day.
8. Above all things keep the hen>
house clean and well ventilated.
10. Do not crowd too many in one
house. If you do, look out for fatal
diseases.
IL. Use carbolic powder in the
busting bins occasionally to destroy
lice.
-. Wash your roosts and bottom
OF laying nests, and wbitewash once
a week in summer and once month
in winter.
IL. Let the old and young have as
large range as possible-the larger
the better.
IA. Don't breed too many kinds of
fowls at the same time, unless you
are going into the business. -Four will
make your hands full.
Is. Introduce new blood into the
stock every year or SO, by buying
either cockerel or sittings OF eggs,
from some reliable breeder.
t.. L 4.
The Florida agriculturist. [volume] (DeLand, Fla.) 1878-1911, 1882-11-29

/ clean sand shores and clear water; plenty ofthe
best fish1; 10 acres low hammock; $50 pine land :
20 9S6 acres apfoyed f q oScGwPened and cultivated
and other fruit; house 40x50, rooms, good
well, barn and stable; to steamboat landing s
miles; KS heads of hogs 10 turkeys, 25 hens for
$1,000. Price of all 81 300 cash.
ATLANTIC COAST LANDS.
NO75
| l,5O0 acres near Oak Hill, nearly all ham,
mock land; several wild orange groves, can be
cleared for $40 per acre; payment down, bal
ance on time to suit the purchaser at per
cent. Price $500.
123 acres near Port Orange On Spruce Creel,
hammock land; budded wild trees 500; bear
ing 100; thousands of nursery stock. Price
81, 900 cash.
NOsO
40 Oacres--4 acres tirst-class hammock; lem
onS, guavaS and other fruit; bearing orange
trees; several hundred not bearing / mile
from st-ofiice, school and church; mile
from Indian River. Price 81 900.
NO Sc
l60 acres: 10 acres high hammock, 40 acres
heavy hammock, 80 acres high pine, 20 acres
improved 40 orange trees, bore 5000 this wear
likely to bear ,000next year; 40 trees in grove
form, grape vine; house l5XlS, rooms, good
well; to Port Orange, miles; school and
cnurch mile. Price (caSh) $4,000.
MOST
Hotel, New Smyrna, 81 feet long by 36 deep.
stories high containing "a bed rooms par.
lors, dining rooms, pantry, kitchen, servants
rooms, store house, meat house, smoke house
stable and other out ut-buildings over loo oran@e
trees IN grove form so bearing several bu1
dred sweet seedlings from to years old a
well OF good water and cisteTn which holds
about 5000 gallons. In the yard are figs lines,
c1trons and guavas: about acres, with house
and it will be left ABOUT half furnished Price
$500.
NO IS
go acres near Oak Hill, pine land: 10 acres
improved $50 bearing orange trees bore this
year $4,000, ought to bear 100000 next wear:
20 young trees in grove form: house 20x2O
goou well; to Oak Hill post-office school and
NO SO
:, l2s acres on Indian River; 10 acres high
hammock, 100 low hammock, Is acres pine
land, 4acreS improved; 75 trees in grove form:
large number of sour wild trees: house lsx2S'
rooms, good well to Indian River mile
TO post-Ofiice, school and church4 miles, Price
q down, balance within years with interest s
per cent? $1,000.
ORANGE COUNTY LAND.
NO 200
Sl5 acres the miranda Grant on the
Wekiva River; good steamboat landing
on the place; mostly high pine balance
hammock. Price 5000.
4O acres near Geneva, pine and scrub; Q
acres fenced and improved; house rooms
miles: to post office, school, store and
church ! mile; bearing orange trees, s
Lemons, 6 citrons, guavas, 400 pineapple
pants. IL grape vines and some mulberry.
Price $500.
l6n acres near Geneva-all high pine
land, miles to Prevatt's landing: to post
Office. school and church l mile: unim-
proved. Price $500 cash.
The Florida agriculturist. [volume] (DeLand, Fla.) 1878-1911, 1882-11-29

ded Mr.. -Mississippian. 1t seem.
ed urgent that some one should speak
least the stones should cry out. What
is good for me is good for you in the
long run. And may we both live to
see Florida the garden spot Of the
Union, land lever fiowring with
milk and honey, as near a paradise as
earth can offer, which we would ex.
change only for that better Eden
where the inhabitants never say II
am sick" NoRTHERNER.
Mayaoood Farm, Auo0'a0, Eta.
The Florida agriculturist. [volume] (DeLand, Fla.) 1878-1911, 1882-11-29

All grades of Hammock lands, With and
without wild groves, on the Coast, by the acre
from to 5000 acres in a body, cut to suit pur-
chaser. Lands cleared and groves set.
Agents for the "DIssToN LANDs'' in Volusia
and Brevard counties.
The Milan exchange. (Milan, Gibson County, Tenn.) 1874-1978, 1882-03-25
Another German Colony.

DR.. A. w. Hawkins, this morning,
received letter from Cyrus Clark,
the original project tor of the Rugby
settlement, in which he states that
for some time past he has been negO-
tiating with NJ. Fl. Allordt II Co., of
Port Huron, Michigan, for the pur>
pose of starting German colony on
the Cumberland table lands, west Of
the Cincinnati Southern Railroad, in
the counties of Morgan, Scott, Fen.
tress and Pickett. He tags all the
arrangements have nearly been COM
pleeted and the first settlers will be
forwarded in short time. He also
says that he is now negotiating with
wealthy Pennsylvania company for
building a narrow-gunge railroad from
IL point on the Cincinnati Southern
Rail road near Glenmary, westward to
the coal and timber regions on the
Obey Riverand its tributaries. Nash
UHle Banner.
The Milan exchange. (Milan, Gibson County, Tenn.) 1874-1978, 1882-03-25

a special to the Little Rock Ga.
zette from Mckinney, Texas, says
Frank WEIGH, of that place, has one
Of the four Confederate half dollars
cast az the New Orleans mint before
the city was captured by the Federal
forces. He was offered 81, 100 for
this coin, but refused to sell for less
than $4,000. Oneof these four coins
recently brought over $500 at auction
in New York. The coin had the
statue of Liberty on one side, and n
cotton stalk, stalk of sugar cane and
the bars and stars of the Confederacy
on the other side.