davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
The Hawaiian gazette., 1882-02-01
Administrators Notes.
. a ?

Cecil Brown Attorney fof Morf-aree.
Dated Honolulu. January fith. is-s
Seattle daily post-intelligencer. [volume] (Seattle, W.T. [Wash.]) 1881-1888, 1882-12-05

psr.isesnt for several ysars in this par
6eula4, and thns has escaped the charge
ooens hy Ill Other TsrTitoRisA This
amoonfs 70 ahQ0f $6m snnually. Ths
remaining soplA rsfsrrsd = in ths NJ
port aro paxtaininQ to matters Of iuter-
- only 20 tnoss who are Fsaidsnts Of
the District Of Columbia.
OEeh DeeaeR.
LAYAYxTTI, Ind, Dec A-There il no
truth in the report that Orth u dying.
He ts better than for weeks pase, and
st1U voathefS il.
Award o1 the ARa1ngs0n Esaaae.
WAKHxoToN, Dec. 4.-The Supreme
Court has decided that the Hes hsir are
entitled to the Arlington estate.
oalek Pasaa9e.
PHILADELPHIA, Dec. THE steamer
Illinois, Of the Amazon line, Was re-
ported Oh Brow Had on Monday. She
made the passage from Philadelphia IN
eight days and thirteen hours
Seattle daily post-intelligencer. [volume] (Seattle, W.T. [Wash.]) 1881-1888, 1882-12-05

~ De. "A frs which occa-
- oeeable los occurred this
- Wv Madison street, q place
0E cvsrA 6rmA The losn il
S not = probably $30.Oo0.
Ss County Wine Comp.aY is
S4 senans. Its Ioas is chiefly
Seattle daily post-intelligencer. [volume] (Seattle, W.T. [Wash.]) 1881-1888, 1882-12-05
uOW To MoENT YOCR STEED. AND
WHAT To Do HAVING oNCE
NOUNTBO.
From the Burlington Hamkeye.

From the Burlington Ha,ckeye.
In mounting face the near side of the
horse. The near side is the side near
est yourself. II you stand on the right
side of the horse, which is the wrong
sid Vhsn y5d modi.. y6a III;
face the crupper. Then every
body viii know that your name is Jo-
hann Gotlieb ErnsieefOlRer.
II you cannot mount from the ground,
lead the horse to q high fence, say,
whoa" two or three times, aud jump
over the hores's ears, you viii light some
where ON his neck, and you will have
plenty Of time to adjust yourself while
the horse is running away. Another
method Of mounting, largely practiced
BY young Rentlemen from the city, 10 to
balance yourself on ono foot on the
fence, and point the other leg at the
horse in the general direction Of the
saddle, saying whoa" all the time.
The horse, after this gesture has been
repeated . few times, backs away, pulls
the alleged rider Oh the fence, and walks
up and down the lane with him at .
rapid gallop. This gives the rider in
about ten minutes all the exercise he
wants for q week.
II by some miricsl you manage to get
into the saddle, hold on With both hands
and say whoa" The faster the horse
goes the tighter you must hold on, and
the louder You must ''holler."
II you are from New York or Phila-
delphia, vou will shorten the stirrups
until your knees are on level with your
chin. Then. as You ride. you will rise
to your feet and stand in the attitude Of
a man peering over b fence to look for
his dog, and then suddenly fall in the
saddle like Q man whoShas stepped on .
banana peel. This 10 tho English
school. It is hard on the horse,
but il oonsidered very grace
fol. A man cannot wear false teoth.
however, and ride in this manner.
Seattle daily post-intelligencer. [volume] (Seattle, W.T. [Wash.]) 1881-1888, 1882-12-05
HISTORY - PRINTING.

In an interesting article on printing in
China, the North China Herald says that
the frst great promoter of the art Of
printing Was FunQ Ying Wang, Who in
9S2 4. d. advised the Emperor to have
the Coufucian classics printed With
wooden blocks engraved for the pur-
pos. The first books we're printed in q
regular manner, and in pursuance Of q
decree in $50. Ths mariners compass
and rockets were invented about the
sams time, showing that at this period
mems minds were much stirred toward
invsntion- Tveety yeas afssr the edics
the blocks Of the classics we're pro-
nounosd ready and put on sale. Largo
sixsd editions, which were the only ones
pocket editions. The works peinted
we're celebrated for their beauty those
Of Fokhsim last. Movable types Of
copper and lad were tried about the
same time but Is Vas thought that mis-
takes we're too numerous withthsm. and
therefore the 6xsd blocks were pre-
pared. Paper made from cotton vas
tried, but il was found % expensive that
the bamboo made paper held it, ground.
In the Sung dynasty the method vas
also tried Of engraving on soft clay and
Afterwards hardening il by baking.
The separate chAracteEs were not thicker
than ordinary copper COMA Each Of
them vas, in fact, seal. An iron plate
vas prepared with . facing Of turpen-
tine, wax and the ashes Of burnt paper.
Over this vas placed an iron frame, Ia
which the clay types were sst up until Il
vas full The whole vas then Sufficient
II heated 10 malt the wax facing. An
iron plata vas placed above the types.
making them perfectly level. the wax
being just SOFT enough 70 allow the
types to sink into it She proper depth.
This being dons IL voold 6e possible to
print several hundred Or thoo6and copies
With great rapidity. Two forms pre-
pared in this way were ready for The
preasman's uss. % that when he had
done With ono he voold proceed with
another without dslay. Here d un-
deubtsdly The prineiple Of ths printing
prem Of Europo. although western print
ors can dispe0oo With Q oo1t wax bed for
typss, and can obtain . lsvol sarfacs
without this dsvioe. Perhaps the nsed
Of capital 10 lay in . stook Of typss, the
want Of . good type-metal eaGily cut
and nAfnisnAly bard. and The superior
beauty Of tho Chinaoo ohayn0torD WhAn
carved in vood have pesvsnted the wide
Omploymont Of tho movable typeo,
which are % convenisnt for al alYoA-
bseic writing. The inventor Of this
mode Of printing in movable types i've
centuries bofoeo they veeo invonted IN
Europe, W1s named ri ShenG.
Seattle daily post-intelligencer. [volume] (Seattle, W.T. [Wash.]) 1881-1888, 1882-12-05
TRlPlE wEDDasC IN KKsTuCKY.

BrTLx1. Ky., Nov. 16.-In q quiet, old
fashioned farm house, picturssQuely sit
aated four miles from here, thsre was
an interesting triple wedding yesterday.
The brides were the Misses Cella, Hse-
tie and Lucy Phillips, daughters Of Pal
meI Alfred Phillips, and the bride
Rrooms were NeaUs. viii n. Piercy.
John HhemAs and Alvin Bradford. The
osReu 0hy vas performed on the porch
to allow the father, Who ID on his death
bed, 10 witness it through ths window.
The three couples stood in line while
Elder R. w. vanhood Of the Christian
Church, this village, oficiated. he pre-
faced the ceremony with the following
words:
Beloved, We have assembled here
this morning IN the presence of God
and the witnesses to celebrate the rite
Of matrimony. It is not good for man
10 be alone. The sturdy oak of the
forest is not left alone. God has pro-
vided the root and the vine with tan
drills to entvine about the branches as
mutual protection against the storms Of
summer. So il given woman, with her
tendrils Of love to entwine about mans
heart a. q mutual protection against
the storms of life. Woman was given
a helpmeet for man. but not to till his
lands, drive his oxen or delve in his
mines. He who 50 treats her will find
his fields growing up with briars and
brambles, his homo and everything
about it dreary and uncomfortable.
The beauty sent to gladden. his soul viii
quickly fade, the heart intended as
q fountain Of happiness viii bc turned
into bitterness, and the change will ever
be . source of strife. The sacredness
of marriage was recognized by our Sa-
vior, Tor be attended the marriage feast
Of Cana of Galilee. whom the water
said, It's the Lord and blushed and
became crimson wine."
He then briefly performed the mar
riaee ceremony with the three couples
SUCCESSFULLY. The brides are tall, pretty
brunettes. All the parties are good,
substantial people. The attendance
was large.
Seattle daily post-intelligencer. [volume] (Seattle, W.T. [Wash.]) 1881-1888, 1882-12-05

An interesting experiment has lust
been made totsst ths power Of endurance
Of the officers Of the cavalry briGAdo of
the Russian Imperial Guard, quaytseod
in WarmV. Eleven of6cen took part in
the ride, ct which GeoerA Soako&. com-
mandin9 the cavalry, also aasistsd. Ths
distanos ridden va6 13S Engiiah mills,
and vas performed By al ths o@esRs
compseanR in exactly elsven hoarR a
which twenty minutes only vas occupied
IN rest and rofreahmank. The ride vns
round the Nokato2 plain. adioming
WarsaW. Nono Of tie o0esES we're
much fatigued, nor did the houaa, Of
vhieh eanh of6eee ussd six Or asvon,
ssem distTsDsd. Ths weather -
faNoIahle.
Seattle daily post-intelligencer. [volume] (Seattle, W.T. [Wash.]) 1881-1888, 1882-12-05

A IINE NEW ORGAN AID G1Wueo
~ 0aahines WIN e1sAanQo ~ : 49,
y e - ~ 6ss - - AA
Seattle daily post-intelligencer. [volume] (Seattle, W.T. [Wash.]) 1881-1888, 1882-12-05

ThD ealshsa1od Oeuua OyiindR, JeR
81 anA seAeR l1hEksn1in9 - g va4
: Onmuho1fk
New-York tribune. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1866-1924, 1882-12-31

and tic only thing now certain is that Governor
Cullom will lead in ,he race with all the thers
piited against him If no can b, disposed o. II VIII
then he a free fight, in which every man hopes 10
win.
Herr Most arrived here early in the week, but
had no public reception. nor did the arne process
sons of workingmen promi ed HIM by Schwab ap-
pear lIedelivered one ofh most urou' oommu MS
tic lectures TO small mob OF crazy iana es ana mas
gone. He created no sensation, and had 1t not been
for the prominence given him in the newspapers 10
one would have been aware of ms presence
Young Gebhard. Mrs. Laugtry's escort VIII have
10 look share after the Lily when they arrive here,
as ii Is currently reported that prominent gilded
youth has made wager Of 81 900 that he VIII take
her ont riding alone three days after she gets here
Mr. Gebhard will have to MAINTAIN his title ana
rights by force Of AIMS. The sale of seats mean
while has been very large On the first day between
$4,000 and $1,000 worth were sold.
New-York tribune. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1866-1924, 1882-12-31
WASHINGTON NOTES.

WASHINGTON. Saturday. Dec 30. 1882.
1t is estimated that the reduction OF the public debt
for the month Of December will be about S3O.COOO0O
warrant has been issued at the Treasury Depart
men for S2I01S5 80 to pay the interest due January
on the bonded debt OF tue District OF Columbia
The forthcoming report of the Commissioner Of Pat
ents will show that the rece pts OF that Office for the
year ended AT II H. to-day were over one lnlOh uOl'
lara.
General c. h. Raum, Commissioner OF Internal Reve
nue. viii leave here tonight for Springfield. Ill.,, where
remain until after the Illinois Senatorial cleo
ton.
The receipts Of the Patent Office during the year
81 OO0l 1856 IS. against Ss53,605 50 last year. in
crease OF $l5552 rs. The net OF the Patent
Office during the year was about T32o,OOO
Acting Treasurer wyman to-day mailed 5l,632 checks
to pay ~ 65l $50 SO, interest due January l. 1888, ON
United states registered stock, follows Four per
cent consOls OF 1907, S5,7l2345 6Oi Pacific Railroad
bonds, 81 ,93S,7O0 80.
Colonel spaon, chief OF the &c Bureau IA soner-
ing from an affection OF the eyes, aud by the ADVICE OF
his physician he l. resting from business for few days
There nothing IN his condition TO excite uheashess ON
the part Ot hs friends
The Senate special Committee on Heavy Ordnance
hold meeting to day at the Capitol aud heard argu-
ments from Messrs Mann, of Plttsourg, Huobel. Of
Washington and Norman Ward Ia beua OF the int err
cats resupctlyey represented by them. the hearing Is
TO be continued next saturday.
The Controller OF the Currency to-day extended the
corporate existence OF the following National Banks
under the act oil July - ss2 The First National Bank
OF Westnrd Mass tue First National Bank Of Omaha.
Neb the Second National Is tnk or Mauch Chunk fean.i
the First Nation Bank OF FishKll Landing, N Y
Marshal MoMiohae has announced the change Of the
stan Of his office Deputy Marshal Josiah Henry
brother Of the late Marshal having been informed thai
New-York tribune. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1866-1924, 1882-12-31
NAYAL INTELLIGENCE.

WAsHIYGTON, Dec 80. - RearAdmiral
George e. Bach who has Just been relieved from The
the command Of the Pacific station by Rear-Admiral
A. X Hughes Will be placed the retired list the
Navy on the 81 of January next
Lieutenant Martin f. Hail. Passe Assistant Engineer
John Van Hoyenberg, and saimaker A. W. stephen
have been detached from the Alaska and placed sick
leave
Tn Second Controller OF the Treasury has rendered
an opinion IN the case of BOatswin Joseph Mcdonald,
~ the SAW which decides an mportanl question. The
claimant, BUatswau Joseph Mcdonald, was appointed
boat the regular Navy, February H. 1871 and
is - serving under that appointment. Prior 10 that
appointment he had served in the volunteer navy for
period five moutns aud twenty days
of that time enlisted man. portion acting
ensign ana the remainder mate. He asks under rho
Act OF August D. 1882 mat he be credited with
rr services I'm determining his rate Of pay in his pres
position Tie decision Is that he cannot lawfully
be credited bOasW ain except for the time in which
he served In that position
New-York tribune. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1866-1924, 1882-12-31
ARMY ORDERS.

WASHINGTON, Dec. 30.-The designations of
the following named cadets OF the United States Military
Academy have been accepted by the Secretary of War
to take effect December 20:
Edmund Townsend, second class; Wesley Merritt,
fourth class.
The leave OF absence granted Second Lieutenant James
r. Richards, ir 4th Cavalry in special orders No DO
DC obe2l, 1881 Department Of the Missouri IS extended
two months
board OF officers, consist Of Colonel Charles II.
Toupkins, Assistant northumberland; Lieuten-
ant-COlone Daniel W. FlaGier, Ordnance Department,
and Car, ain James y. Reilly, Ordnance Department,
has been appointed TO meet at the indianapolis Arsenal
nd the 10Th day of January, 1883, soon there
nter practicable Tor the purpose OF iuQurng into
and determining ccgtuln matters connected With that
arsenal.
The junior member Of the board will act recorder.
The extension of leave of absence granted second
LcutenaHt John A. Dupr.y, Z3d Infantry December 80
1852. ltrs been further extended one mouth.
ON his own application Second Lieutenant Leighton
Finley lOth Cavalry, mas been transferred from
TO troop Of that regiment, and Will proceed 10 join
the latter troop.
The leave OF absence granted Second Lieutenant Will
T. Blyelf, 18Th Infantry, December i, 1882 Ia
been extended three munths.
New-York tribune. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1866-1924, 1882-12-31
OBITUARY.
JOSEPH r. SRIDMORE.

Joseph r. Skidmore lifelong citizen ofvou-
York, passed quietly away at his residence in Tbi
ty-eghth-st, yesterday morning after an ilne,. .,
little moro than a week. He was the oldest con
Of jeremiah SkdmOre, who died at an advanced .oo
in 1877. Mr.. SkidmOTe was for many year, \ wall
known resident OF the Seventh Ward. His life ,v,.
largely devoted TO business. His earlier busins..
years were spent in the hardware trade in the bop.
OF the late ApollOs r. Wetmore; bat the last FORTY
years OF his life devoted to the coal business
which be prosecuted with great success. and in con.
neciion with which be is most widely known. Hs
was at first connected with The firm of LaiDg a.
Randolph, then with Stuart F. Randolph & Co..
after which his name appeared in the firm of Ran.
dolph Il Slsidmore, succeeded by jeremiah Skid.
more q Sons, aud finally after his fathers death
by Jeremiah Skidmore's Sons-himself and
bis brother William l.. okidmore Mr.
SkIdmOre was man Of much prac-
tical shrewdness and energy. Though ayer.e to
public life, he was early and actively identified
with the educational interests of the city, beinga
member of the Old Public School Society before the
present ward school system WAS developed. At the
time of his death lie was one of the school trustees
of the rwenty-frst Ward He was a member Of the
Presbyterian Church, and was for many years iden-
tined with the Rutgers Presbyterian Church, where
he held the office of deacon following the church 10
lts new mousse IN Madlson-ave, ana remaining with
IL IN III ABOUT ten years ago, when he became "A
member OF the Church of the Covenant He was
always an active worker In Sabbath-sch Ools and
up to the time OF his death taught a large Bible
be missed and mourned by large circle of affection.
ate friends.
New-York tribune. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1866-1924, 1882-12-31
ELIAB III. TONpKINS

Ellab II. IOmpkins. a commission merchant
and dealer In -four and grain at No IO2 Broad st. died
yesterday Of peuro pneumonia at his home No 80 West
flity-hrst-st Mr Iompkius was OF the oldest
bers OF the Produce Exchange, and time Of
the largest receivers Of our and grain In this city, when
he did business under the firm Of Tompk!ns & Co.
lie was member from 1868 to 1865 OF tue Board Of
Managers Of the Commercial Association now the Pro-
duce Exchange He also a member OF the Gratuity
Fund OF the Exchange,and his the twentyrs death
among tue members OF the Fund since May H. 1882
The Board Of Managers OF the Produce Exchange held
a meeting in afternoon and passed resolutions OF
sympathy with the family of Mr Tompkins. H. B. Hew-
iii, Frederick Sherwood, Edgar Hyatt. Edward Crom-
well, silas Davis John ;. outphan, Edward Huckon,
Jonn IL. B0yutJn, w. III. Harris, JOnn ROmer A. f. Rob
erts-ind l. III. Read were appointed committee rep.
resent the Exchange at tins funeral. Mr.. Iompkns was
at time I'm his life very successful, but IN MS
years he lost much OF the wealth that he had acquired
New-York tribune. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1866-1924, 1882-12-31

Brussels carpets wrought by the jacquard machine,
30 per square yard and IN addition thereto, 30
per centum al yalOrem
Patent velvet and tapestry yet carpets, printed on
the warp otherwise. - cents per square yard ana IN
addition thereto. 30 per centum nd yal0rem.
Tapestry Brussels carpets, printed on the warp or
thereto 30 per ccutu nd valOrcm.
Treble ingIoin three ply and w0rsted chain venetian
carpets II cents per square yard, and IN addition
thereto - per centum AZ NalDrcm.
Yarn, Venetian and two-py ingram carpets, cents
per square yard and In addition thereto 30 per centum
ad NalOrcm
Drugget5 and bookings, printed, colored or otherwise
10 cents per yard and In addition thereto, 80
per ceutuIn ad yaOrcn.
Hemp jute carpengs cents persquare yard Carpets
and carpetngs Of WOOL FAX cotton part or either
other material not otherwise herein specified 10
ccntum al valOrcm; and mats rugs scrcenscOvCr-, has
socks bcdsdes and other portions Oi carpets carpet
ngs shall DE subjected 10 the rate OF duty herein imposed
Og carpets carpcng OF Ike character or description;
and the duty all other mats not exclusively OF Negeta
bic materials screens. hassOcks and rugs shan be 40
oentlIm ad YAlOrem.
New-York tribune. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1866-1924, 1882-12-31
CONTROL OF THE NICKEL PLArE.o

The annual meeting Of the New-York, Chi
cago and ST. Louis Railway Company-the "Nckel
Plate" Llne-Ocous in the last OF January but 1t mas
thought best anticipate the date Of the election
and it Will be held Friday. THIS action is said to
have been taken merely for business reasons. The pres
directors have expressed wish that the
OF the road should relieve them " the management
the beginning OF the year II not understood
that the list of directors has been completed but
that the Vanderbilt interest In the road VIII be repre-
scented chiefly by W. K Vanderbilt. j. H. Devereux will
be president OF the company.
In regard to the published report that the "Nickcl
Plate" and other railroad, about TO be consolidated
with the NewYork Central. director OF the Nickel
Plate" road said yesterday There is no truth I'm the
statement ina CINE that IN time the Nickel Plate the
Cleveland. Columbus. Cincinnati and Indianapolis and
the indianapolis and 81. LOUIS Railroads VIII be united,
but present there Is nothing. more tnan a traffic
arrangement. / think that General DcVcreuX aims al
OF the roads in which lac is Interested be-
tween Buffalo and 81 'u5 bur whether his dream will
be realized cannot say"
New-York tribune. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1866-1924, 1882-12-31
THE ROSTOy AND ALBANY SUED.

Boston, Dec. 30.-The first complaint ever
made in this district under section 43SG of the United
States Revised Statutes, regulating the transportation
OF cattle was received by Judge Nelson in the United
states District Court to-day The complainant WAS the
American Hsmano Society. which charged the Boston
and Albany Railroad Company with having kept swine,
clipped over their lines in confinement longer time
than the Law allows Counsel for the FichburS Corpora
ton claimed that the swine were shipped in Canada and
that the detention which alleged TO have been some
fortonq hours was caused by delay on the Canadian
road, for wniCh the company be represented was IL
no way responsible The Boston and bany Railroad
COMPANY argued that II the American cOnpaale, were
in any way o blame, they only liable for the pen
atty the total guncnt, and not for each amin H.,
as mad been claimed. TIE suits brought by the CEN
plainants recover $4,000 rom each defendant
corporation. The Court the matter INTO consicra-
tO and carly settlement OF the question lis puced
New-York tribune. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1866-1924, 1882-12-31
A RIVER AND HARBOR BILL


WASHINGTON, Dec. 30.-Secretary LncOln's an
swer to the House resolution calling for nfOrma-
ton about the condition Of River and HarbOr
appropriations will he sent in next week. Some
members of the Commerce Committee persist IN
believing that there will not be at the end OF the
fiscal year more than 50, 600 600 on hand some Of
which will not be available because it consists OF
old appropriations like that for the Harlem River
improvement, which cannot be used for that object,
and of course not for any other
They predict that River and Harbor Bill will
have to be passed in order to provide for such ne
cessary works as those in New-YOrk, Baltimore and
Charleston harbors etc. prominent Republican
senator SAID today that he did not believe that
bill could pass in any event if work had to be
suspended on some of the important improvements
as a consequence.
New-York tribune. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1866-1924, 1882-12-31
PROCEEDINGS OF THE HOUSE.

WASHINGTON, Dec. 30.-ln the House to-day
the bills of the%senate reform the Civil Service and
TO prevent official assessments were taken from the
Speakers table and referred the Committee on Civil
Service Reform and leave granted to the committee
report them back at any time. The Senate bill was
passed extending time for fling claims for horses
and equipments lost by officers enlisted men in the
service Of the United States with amendment limiting
the extension year from the passage Of the act
bill was passed appoprating 600 to pay the Burng
ton, Cedar Rapids and Northern Railroad Company the
amount for carrying the United states mails
The senate bill passed appropriaug $4,000 to re-
imbarsc Oregon Tor moneys expended in the
suppression Of Indian b0sultes dnrng the Moloc war
An amendment Incorporated III the bill appropra =
ing q 400 to reimburse the state OF California for ike
Mr. Manning OF Mississippi offered the following pre-
amDlc and resolution:
Whereas It is alleged that James X. Chalmers has
been appointed by the Al Orney Htheihl a5 49, -ihn
DE fforney District OF the United
states for hc Northern District OF mississippi without
any pugic necessity Tor such dppOiAiHrhlj
E,g9Ird Tha the Attorue General be, ana ne J. mere
bv rruurs ell To iufOrm House what necessity exists
for .q appointments whether tine same Nd7 made on me
recommendation OF tLe judge ANA Attorney OF HHli
Do4rl cifler of them, aud not whether was hdue
ON tn application Of said Cnlmcr- and others ana also
The mpcusJtOu aud period OF appJluimc Ana ne
said Attorney, nrral il further directed Ia submit with
ms report copies OF all 7pOubcncc received %! MN
in regard 10 sand appointment
Sir iiscuca OF NewYorE objected 10 IT'S present con-
sideTaJn and it referred 10 the Committee on the
The senate bill was passed for the relief Of Major Jacob
L. Burbank. bIll passed Tor the rchei "I MIS- D.
A Nputrl of Baltimore The Speaker announced the
oi inc committee on civil Service Reform. The House
then adjourned until Tuesday.