davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
The Bossier banner. [volume] (Bellevue, Bossier Parish, La.) 1859-1952, 1882-06-15
Stray Sale.

.strayed before the undersigned. Justiea AZ
~ the Peace for Ward s, Precinet i Ross;. ~
PARISH paris La, BY Enos w. Walker, o., Nav 3rJ
IooS, and viii be sold for cash, at Bellevue Ia.
Colt Appraised at $40 A"1o
Inc owner is requested to come forward
prove property, pay charges, &c. -
G. A. DEvEREUx.
m.,,., ,ss >. r, Ward 8, Precinct !.
june -
The Bossier banner. [volume] (Bellevue, Bossier Parish, La.) 1859-1952, 1882-06-15

We regret to learn that Mr.. James
Marks, well and favorably known in
this parish, died at Marshall, Texas,
quite suddenly, on last Monday
morning, 18th inst. Mr.. Marks was
one of the oldest citizens of this
country, in whose early history as
a large Red River planter and prom
inent private citizen he figured con.
spicuonsly. Mr.. Marks was born in
Georgia, from whence he migrated
to Caddo parish in the year 1885,
At the date of his death Mr.. Marks
was aged about IS years. One by
one our old citizens pass away.
The Bossier banner. [volume] (Bellevue, Bossier Parish, La.) 1859-1952, 1882-06-15

LIVING WITsEssEs.-The hundreds
of hearty, and healthy looking men,
women and children, that have been
rescued from beds Of pain, sickness
and well nigh death by Parker's Gin
ger Tonic are the best evidences in
the world of its sterling merit and
worth. You will find such in almost
every community.
The Bossier banner. [volume] (Bellevue, Bossier Parish, La.) 1859-1952, 1882-06-15

ANNOYANCE AvoIDED. Gray hairs
are honorable but their premature
appearance is annoying. Parker's
Hair Balsam prevents the annoyance
by promptly restoring the youthful
color.
The Bossier banner. [volume] (Bellevue, Bossier Parish, La.) 1859-1952, 1882-06-15
y. McKILLIPS
BELLEVUE. La.

Would respectfully call the attention az tho
public to the fact that he has nerma.
nentiy established Work Shop II, BelIeyma
wnere ne will be cosssaAtIy found after Tie
4, ,ss q January, prepared to do all kinds a.
Rnar;.s sI M e making and repairing Wagons,
ing Flows. &c. He will also keen ready maja
HUBS, Spokes, Felloes, Tongues, Shafts. and
everytning for Wagons, Buggies, &c. All WORT
IN MIS- line promptly executed. 40
The Bossier banner. [volume] (Bellevue, Bossier Parish, La.) 1859-1952, 1882-06-15

AT Marysville, East Tennessee,
there is q factory which manufac.
lures buttons of muscle shells gath.
cred from the various rivers.
The Bossier banner. [volume] (Bellevue, Bossier Parish, La.) 1859-1952, 1882-06-15
Work.

Work is the great civilizer of the
world. Work is worth. Without
it We would have no measure OF
value, no standard of currency;
there would be no civilization, nc
progress, no morality. It is not a
curse; if SO, our civilization is a
curse, and the idle, shiftless, vaga.
bond comes nearer filing his place
in nature than any one else. Teach
child to love work, to pride itself
on doing some kind of work well,
to feel that it is honorable, that it
is the only stepping stone to indie
pendence aud true manhood, and
he will not wish to get something
for nothing; he viii not be dishon.
est; he will not be a dead. beat or
make false pretences. Let himpride
himself on his work, he will soon
pride himself on his truth and honor.
Let him be shiftless and slight his
work, he will be unreliable in every
thing else.
He who will not work should not
eat. Drones should be discounte-
nanced. Ostracize idlers and bum.
mers from society. They are a
nuisance. tits an error to encourage
idleness and vice by undeserved
alms-giving. Those who think they
arc casting bread upon the water or
laying up treasures above by indis
criminate acts of charity must be
badly mistaken. Everyone who is
able should have a chance to work.
The Bossier banner. [volume] (Bellevue, Bossier Parish, La.) 1859-1952, 1882-06-15

The Piedmont Cotton Mill, of
Greensille county, South Carolina,
has just made a shipment Of 100
bales of its goods TO China.
The Bossier banner. [volume] (Bellevue, Bossier Parish, La.) 1859-1952, 1882-06-15

The area in cotton this year is two
and seven-tenths per cent Less than
last year.
The Bossier banner. [volume] (Bellevue, Bossier Parish, La.) 1859-1952, 1882-06-15

Make yourself useful, and you will
always be in demand at fair wages.
The Bossier banner. [volume] (Bellevue, Bossier Parish, La.) 1859-1952, 1882-06-15


The perils of travel on the North.
ern Atlantic have been seriously in
creased of late by tho presence Of
numerous icebergs in lower ATTITUDES
than usual. Several ocean steamers
have been literally hemmed in by
ice packs, and have had experiences
like those that beset the Arctic yoy-
ayers. One steamer, the Western
Belle, was crushed IN the Gulf Of
st. Lawrence, and sank in twenty
minutes with moro than half on
board. The Peruvian, with nearly
1000 passengers, was fast in the ice
for several days, but fortunately es-
capped the fate that was feared.
The Bossier banner. [volume] (Bellevue, Bossier Parish, La.) 1859-1952, 1882-06-15

Homes without books and period.
Gals are destitute indeed.
The Bossier banner. [volume] (Bellevue, Bossier Parish, La.) 1859-1952, 1882-06-15

A ttorney at Law, Shreveport 4.
"A opposite Bank Of f. s. Is. Jrees. uso
practice in Courts of Bossier and coJs. WI
in Supreme Court Of State. Su vse ~
The Bossier banner. [volume] (Bellevue, Bossier Parish, La.) 1859-1952, 1882-06-15

Anger dies soon with wise and
good man.
The Bossier banner. [volume] (Bellevue, Bossier Parish, La.) 1859-1952, 1882-06-15
The Democratic Revival.

=
We hear great deal said by polit
ical writer's and speakers nowadays Q
the principles of jefferson and Jack
son. Democrats recurring with prid
and pleasure to the record and doc
trines of those great leaders, and Re
publicans, in many cases, trying t.
heap ridicule on the Democrats for 81
doing. That careful study of tn.
lives and the political principles o.
men whose influence was paramount
In determining the character Of om
Government must be of value, is evi-
dent. Why Democrats are so gener-
ally turning back to the records Oh
Jefferson and Jackson at this time is,
says the Newark Journal, ssbecause
they see that the people are sick and
tired OF sham Republican rule. rule
z
which under the name of Republican
ism is a despotism of money and CEN
tralized power, and which robs the
people in order to rule them and rules
them in order to rob them, and be-
carse they see that for the sake of the
people and for the sake of the party
nothing can be SO wise and beneficial
as a genuine revival of Jefersonian
and Jacksonian Democracy" Why
should political history be different
from general history? If study Of
the latter is wise and useful, why not
study OF the former? The study of
the lives and characters of jefferson
and jackson by Democrats of to-day
cannot fail to be beneficial in the
highest degree. Such study is sure
to make Democrats more democratic
than ever; to excite in them increased
faith in the wisdom Of popular gov
eminent; to awake and stir up in them
the old love for principles and not
men; to arm and equip them more
thoroughly than ever SO as to combat
and beat down under our feet the
Satan OF Capitalization, and to gather
new hope. new courage, new strength. |
and new determination to wrest the |
Government from the control of an |
whose whole political
creed, as formulated in its acts, NAV
be presented in one single word
sPoILs. The reason why so-called
Republicans are just now worried
about the Democracy, and their recur-
renee to Jefferson and jackson is the
fear and dread of the effect Of such
study, not alone upon Democrats, but
upon independent citizens Of all par
lies The Republicans of to-day are
Just as bitter haters Of Jefferson and
Jackson as were their forefathers, the
Federalists. The latter hated Jeffer-
son and Jackson with hatred equal
ed only in intensity by the hatred Of
some extreme Republicans toward
Democrats during and subsequent TO
The civil war. Let Democrats con-
5inue to excite this hatred. The more
hey preach and practice the princi-
Piles Of Jefferson, the more the peo-
Pile will love them. Let the Jefferson
md jackson revival go on. The very
hostility shown it by the Republicans,
disguised Federalists, is the best
proof Imaginable OF its value and of
he wisdom Of continuing and en-
arging its scope. It is sound policy
o always do what the enemy disikes.
The Bossier banner. [volume] (Bellevue, Bossier Parish, La.) 1859-1952, 1882-06-15
u. AenrN Nhenker1

a ttorney. at Law, Shreveport. I. ".
n practice IN the Conrts Of Caads 8 VIZ
joining parishes, Also in the Sapress ~ ID
eral Court of the State. 80 eng - ~
The Bossier banner. [volume] (Bellevue, Bossier Parish, La.) 1859-1952, 1882-06-15

The cry Of the sufferers from the
famine near Cesarea, in Western
Turkey, = still coming over the sea.
Tens of thousands of people are
suffering for the necessaries OF life,
and are making their mealson weeds
or green's. Many have died from
starvation.
The Bossier banner. [volume] (Bellevue, Bossier Parish, La.) 1859-1952, 1882-06-15
J. A. W. LowRf. WV
L0aCry n Tan<e.

A ttorneys at F4aw, Bellevue II n,,,
N tice in the Courts Of Hoss,~,. ~ ~. piat
and Webster parishes. DIG. 1alsshvat
Blount County democrat. [volume] (Maryville, Tenn.) 1879-1883, 1882-10-05
Tho Newspaper

The strong attachment of sub
rIbcrs to well conducted newspa-
Iers IS fully confirmed by publish
crs, "Stop my paper" words of
dread to beginners in business, lose
their terror after a paper has been
established for a number of years.
80 long as it pursues a Just, honor
able and judicious course, meeting
the wants Of its customers in all
respects, the ties Of friendship be-
tween the subscribers and the pa
per are as hard to break by an out
side third party as the link which
binds old friends in business or So
cill life. Occasional defects and
errors in q newspaper are overlook
cd by those who have become at
tached to it through It's perusal
for years, They sometimes become
dissatisfied with it on account of
something which has slipped into
is columns and may stop taking
It, but the absence of the familiar
sheet at their homes and offices for
a few weeks becomes an insupport-
able priyation, they hasten to take
it again and possibly apologize for
having stopped. No friendship on
earth is more constant than that
contracted by reader for jour
nal which makes an honest and
earnest effort to merit its continual
support. Hence q conscientiously
conducted paper becomes u favor
lie in the family.
Blount County democrat. [volume] (Maryville, Tenn.) 1879-1883, 1882-10-05
Carriage Builders

of the American Continent. Their Top
BuggeS are in every State from Maine to
California, and from the Lakes TO the
Gtllf, and hundreds Of Testimonials have
been receive from every part Ofthe coun-
try eyincing the entire satisfaction OF
purchasers. Nearly 100000 CkRRlA-
GES manufactured by The Emerson &
Fisher Co. are now In use, attestino
their great and meriited popularity. and
in order to meet the demand which has
increased wear by year, the facilities OF
their large establishment have recent
ly been extended by the addition Of large
buildings and new machinery. enabling
them to turn ont In good style, during
the busy season about 500 CARRIAGES
4 WEEK,
The unequalled facilities of This firm
enables it to produce good Carriages at y
far less cost than the work of small ma.
kcrs in country wagon shops, and that
class are now purchasing largely Of us 10
supply their local trade. Send to- Illus
trated Price List Of Carriages.
Blount County democrat. [volume] (Maryville, Tenn.) 1879-1883, 1882-10-05
The Tax Burden.

seventeen years after the close OF
,ho rebellion we are still living I'M
Tor q system Of taxation devised to
meet the enormous demands of the
civil war waged to preserve the
onion. The Commissioner Of In
,crnal Revenue boasts that he has
collected $743,831,071 during the
past six years, and $14G, 520,273 for
The past fiscal year He considers
these great achievements, and re-
CARDS as excellent the system which
leyios an annual tax Of nearly three
dollars q head on every man, wo-
nan and child in the United States,
black, White or mixed. This in
lWsjtorial bureau, which offers a
lrcmium on perjury, and which in
cites bad blood and bad faith
among the people, keeps up a stand
iaG army Of over four thousand
o,iico-holders, maintained at a cost
OF more than five millions q year,
aIoi whom turn out on election
day, and are contributors to Jay
HubbelI's campaign fund.
The existing tariff was framed
for the benefit Of monopolies. 1t
4dm!ts the luxurics of the rich with
q nominal duty, and taxes every
article Of The poor with q crushing
discrimination. No man dares TO
deny It's glaring iniquities. The
most pronounced protectionists
admit the robbery, perpetrated I'M
der cover Of procured law.
What have the majority done to
correct this fragrant injustice?
They created a commission osten-
silly to collect information which
was already accessible, but really
90 continue the odious law, by
which combination thrives and
monopoly is protected. With ev-
cry fact within reach which any
commission can possibly obtain,
the Republicans, under cover of q
false protense, refused to touch the
tariff, and put it beyond the reach
Of scform during the present Adj
minissra.ion. The enriched mo-
nopolists can well afford to make
large voluntary contributions" to
the campaign fund for the fall cleo
aons.-N. y. Sun,
Blount County democrat. [volume] (Maryville, Tenn.) 1879-1883, 1882-10-05
WESTERN GlgTAHE,
Mason &HanliI,
silver CHIMES,
and others.
The Henry T.. Miller Pianos
lead the van. The IIarGe-
man is hard IS beat.

The Burdette Organ is
matchless. Mason and Ham
lin always win. 81 yer
Chimes, Western Cottage,
are everywhere Gayorites.
Blount County democrat. [volume] (Maryville, Tenn.) 1879-1883, 1882-10-05
BLOUET COUNTY DEMOCRAT.
THURSDAY, OCT. 5, 1882.


That East Tennessee is destined
to be the great ccntIalmanufactur-
ing district ofthis country, there can
he no doubt With seemingly an
inexhaustible supply of iron ore,
coal and timber, it is only a ques-
ton of time when these vast re-
sources will be developed, and the
immense wealth which nature has
so lavishly bestowed upon this Sec
ton will be utilized.-Morristown
Gazette.
Blount County democrat. [volume] (Maryville, Tenn.) 1879-1883, 1882-10-05
STRONG
EACZS/

a great many people are asking
what particular troubles Browns
IRON BITTERs is good for.
It will cure Heart Disease, Paral-
ysis, Dropsy, Kidney Disease, Con-
sumption, Dyspepsia, Rheumatism,
Neuralgia, and all similar diseases.
80
Its wonderful curative power is
simply because it purifes and en-
riches the blood, thus beginning at
the foundation, and by building up
the system, drives out all Disease.
Daily Kennebec journal. [microfilm reel] (Augusta, Me.) 1870-1975, 1882-11-07
Sheriff Sale.
STATE OF MAINE,

STATE OF NAME SIS:
TAKEN execution and will be sold by public
Il auction on Saturday. the 9th day Of Dece m.
Der. A. D. 1851 at 10 O'Clock in the forenoon at the
Office of A. G. Andrews. in Augusta in said county,
al the right in equity. which Z. Weber
Bisisdell Of Sidney, in said county. has or had
on the 2Sth day Of March, A. d. iSs2, ut eleven
O'Clock and thirty minutes In the forenoon, that
being the time Of the attachment Of the same on
the original writ in this action, to redeem from
mortgage hereinafter mentioned and describsd,
the following described real estate, to wit
A certain lot of land situated in Sidney in said
county Of Kennebec, bounded ON the north BY the
cross road running westerly from the Sidney Town
Farm. on the east BY land Of Alouzo Davis, soufh
BY land formerly owned by Theodore and Nathaniel
Merrill, and west BY line running parallel with said
Davis west line and distant thefefrom 3 rods
The above described real estate being subject TO
mortgage dated July 10Th, A. D. 1875, recorded in
the kennebec Registry Of Deed. Book 3oa, page u.s.
given BY Edmund W. Blaisdell to Sanford fulleu az
West watervie. to secure the payment Of two hun
dred tweuty-three dollars and nineteen certs payx
BILE in four years from date. with interest at eight
per cent. per annnm.
The amount due on said mortgage win be made
known at the time and place Of said sale
GEORGE r. STEVENS, SheriG
AUGUSTA, Oct. 3oth. 1852. 3w14
Daily Kennebec journal. [microfilm reel] (Augusta, Me.) 1870-1975, 1882-11-07
MANHOOD
How Restored
How Lost.

Jast published. a new edition of Dr. Culver
wells Celebrated Essay on the radical care OF
SPERM troRgHuzA or Seminal Weakness, In
voluntary Seminal Losses, INroTENCY, Mental and
rhysicsi lncapacity, mpedimenrs TO Marriage etc
also, CONSUMPTION, EPILEPSY and FITS induced BY
self-indulSencsa or sexual extravaganza, &C.
The ceiebrated author, in this admirable Essay,
clearly demonstrates from thirty years successful
abuse may be radically cured; pointing out . mode
of cure At once simple, certain, and efectual. by
means Of which every sufferer. no matter what his
condition NAV be may cure himself cheapiy, private
IL, and radically.
a1-This Lecture should be in the hands of every
youth and every man in the land.
sent under seal in plain envelope, to any address
post PAID, ON receipt of six cents or two postage
stamps. Address,
THE OULVERWELL MEDICAL co.,
n Ann D., New Yerk, N. II Post Once Box.
80 oct3wly
Daily Kennebec journal. [microfilm reel] (Augusta, Me.) 1870-1975, 1882-11-07
Continued tomorrow.
Our 1;ranilmoalAer.

taught their daughters that "a stitch in time
saves nine" A pill in time saves not only
nine, but Outlines an incslculable amount OF
suffering as well. An occasional dose of Dr..
Pierce's Pellets (Llttle Sugar-ceated Pills
to eleanse the stomach and bowels, not only
psevents disease but often breaks up suddt n
eeeecks, When taken in time. BY druggists.
octSld&wlw4p
Daily Kennebec journal. [microfilm reel] (Augusta, Me.) 1870-1975, 1882-11-07
STATE OF MAINE.

kENNEBEC hyperion Court, In Vacation,
AUGUSTA, October "a, 1882.
MARY T.. EMERY VS. FRANK EMERY.
Upon the annexed libel, it is ordered by
me. the undersigned. Justice of said Court, that
notice thereofbe given to the belee by publishing
atested copy of the same, an abstract thereof to-
gether with this order thereon, three weeks success
sively in the Kennebec Journal newspaper printed
in Augusta, in said county of Kennebec the last pub
LEGATION to be twenty days least before the next
term of said Court to be hslden at Augusta, within
and for said County OF kennebec, on the first Tues
day of December next, that he may then and there
appear in said Court and answer to said libel. if he
see fit.
w.P. wHITEHoUsE.
abstract of libel.)
The lbelant alleges that she was married TO the
said libelee at Hallowell in the State of Maine
on the 3lst day of December, ls79; that the
their said marriage; that the belant resided in this
State When the cause of divorce accrued
g. hereinafter set FORTH and had resided here in good
faith one year prior to the date hereof, that the
lbelan has been faithful to her marriage obiga
lions, but that the said ibeee has been unmndfu of
deserted the iibelant without reasonable cause
f haSi, he ra,d nslee has tS been guilty of
though of sufficient ability he has neglected
to provide the lbeIant with suitable support;
that one child has been born to them during their
said marriage, now living.
Wherefore she prays that divorce from the bonds
of matrimony between herself and said hbelee,
may be decreed, and that the care and custody of
their minor child may be given to her. And this she
AYERS would be reasonable and proper conducive to do.
nestle harmony and consistent with the peace and
morality of society And the lbelan further alleges
that she has used reasonable diligence ascertain the
present residence of said ibelee, but is unable to
do so, and does not know where 1t is.
MARY 4. EMERY.
kennebec IS. October 81 1sS2.-The said libelapt
made oath that the above allie cation as to the resi-
dence of the libelee is true
Before me,
A. ". SPEAR,
Justice Of the Peace
true CODY of the order of notice with ahsfract M
libel.
3wf4 Attest: A e. OTIS Cl.rL
Daily Kennebec journal. [microfilm reel] (Augusta, Me.) 1870-1975, 1882-11-07
EXTRACTS FROM LETTERS

Mr.. Larry Eaton, Hampton Falls, writes tina, h.
was given up to die of consumption, but by the ma.
of Swedish Remedies he was cured.
Miss Sadie Breton, Lynn, Mass writes ,b,,
Swedish Remedies have cured her of consumpt,on
after her case had been pronounced incurable
Mrs. Eta Mclaughlin, Newburyport, Mass
writes: eminent physicians cons dered nv lung
disease hopeless, but, thanks to our Swedish Rem
edies, am well and strong"
MIR. Char.es Smith. Lynn, Mass. writes tina, his
wife has for years been great sufferer from female
complaints, indigestion, nervousn SIS and general
debility, for which have spent over $780, but she
received no help until she commenced TO t,ke
Swedish Botanic Compound, which has entirely
cured her.
Mrs. NJ. A. Baker, Lynn. Mass, writes "Fivs
bottles of Swedish Botanic Compound cured ME OF
dy spep,ia, constipation and nervousness"
Mr.. F.. +. Hoyt, Gloucester, Mass, writes thu,
swedish Botanic Compound has entirely cured him
OF nervous eadache and dyspepsia.
Mrs. Clara Moore, Worcester, Mass writes: 81
cannot praise too highly the Swedi h Lung Bslsam
for coughs and colds.
Mr.. X. r. Hathaway, Salem, Mass, writes thu,
Swedish Botanic Compound has cur, d him of liver
and kidney complaints, from which he Was a great
suf, rer.
Mr.. Geo. Holbrook, East Saugus, Mass, writes
that he has tried all kinds of medicine but received
no help for dyspepsia and general debility until
commenced 10 take swedish Botanic Compound
which has entirely cured me +"
swedish botanic Com pound, ,5c A bottl.
Swedish Lung Balsan. large, 5Oc; small, aJc.
Swedish Pepsin pills, 25c.
swedish Remedies for sale by all druggists
aug2lteod&wly-tc
Daily Kennebec journal. [microfilm reel] (Augusta, Me.) 1870-1975, 1882-11-07

Maine Central Railroad.
Change Of Time.

On and after SUNDAY, OCTOBER 18th, 1852.
rains viii leave Angusta-
For Portland and Boston At 6oc. 1o.oe, A. NJ, ami
loss r. II.
Tor Portland and Lewiston. 600. looo. A. H.;
rs and 10 IS r. N.
FOR Koekland, 60 and 1000 AN.
For FarmIngfon. leo A. NJ
Fer Bath. s-oe. 1000 A. NJ; rs r. Il. (ie-5s
p. N. Saturdzya)
For Watsrviiie RS. s.E A. NJ; and 4-l2 Pm;
500 on Saturdays
FOR skow neeap, Belfast, Dexter, Bangor and
yancebcro, 2-2s A. M, i-lzP N.
Night Pullman Trains each way every night, Sun
days included.
Gardiner Accommodation Train.
AU0UsTA TO GARDMKR.
An. Pm. Pm
Augusta w., e-25 zoo SIS
Hallexeii. w., s-33 2.oe so
Gardiner, AZ, SIS IN o.ae
6AsDISKR TO AUGUSTA.
,sardiner, w., 7.45 100 4.ss
aslioxell, Iva SCI LIS So
augusta, ar, $40 1-3 e-p
FREIGHT TRAINS.
kcr Portland and way, e.45 and IL Is P. N.
For VaDeeboro and way, l2.35 and 40 r. II
Due HON Boston and way, H.s2 and 40 r u
Due from Vanceboro and way, as and II % r. NJ
Through tickets to California and all points south
and west may be had of T.. H. Walker, ticket agent,
Augusta, the only Office selling via all routes and
checking baggage free Of expense.
PAYSON TICKER. Gent Supt.
+. T. BOOTHBY, Gen,l Pass anu TIKI Ag't.
lana. Oct 18th. lss
Daily Kennebec journal. [microfilm reel] (Augusta, Me.) 1870-1975, 1882-11-07
Swedish
Botanic
COMPOUND

An Altera-l
tive Tonic h
Blood Puri-
fer. 1t puri-
fees the blood
strength ems
the sys { e m
and acts like
~L.-- 40 .
Daily Kennebec journal. [microfilm reel] (Augusta, Me.) 1870-1975, 1882-11-07

NOTICE IS HEREBY GIVEN, That the sub.
~ seribsr has been duly appointed Executrfx Of
the last will and testament of "
"a MES y. GUNNER, late Of Vienna,
In the County of Kennebec, deceased, testafe. and
has undertaken that trust by giving bond a. the IL
directs: -An persons, therefore, having dema mai
against the estate Of said deceased are desired 10
exhibit the same for settleEnent and Ill indebf ~
TO aid estate are requested TO make immediate pav.
nj e JENNIE n. CUNNEk,
~. - HsS' ow11s