davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
The Colfax chronicle. [volume] (Colfax, Grant Parish, La.) 1877-1981, 1882-06-03

SKINNY MEN "Wclls' Health Renewer' re-
stores health and vigor, cures Dyspepsia 81.
The Colfax chronicle. [volume] (Colfax, Grant Parish, La.) 1877-1981, 1882-06-03

RESTAURANTS are using fine shavings for
cold slaw, because cabbage Ia too high--BaL
tnors Every Saturday.
The Colfax chronicle. [volume] (Colfax, Grant Parish, La.) 1877-1981, 1882-06-03

TIE more that fun IS poked at the poke
bonnet the more the poke bonnet seems to be
poked into public assemblages.-Desroif Free
The Colfax chronicle. [volume] (Colfax, Grant Parish, La.) 1877-1981, 1882-06-03

OLEoNARGARTNE, despite its high-sounding
name, is butter fraud after all-Boston Cons
uercial Bulletin.
The Colfax chronicle. [volume] (Colfax, Grant Parish, La.) 1877-1981, 1882-06-03

WHAT kind of q field Is older than you are.
One that is pasturage.
The Colfax chronicle. [volume] (Colfax, Grant Parish, La.) 1877-1981, 1882-06-03

TANNERS, teamsters, don't experiment. but
use Frazer Axle Grease 1t IL the best.
The Colfax chronicle. [volume] (Colfax, Grant Parish, La.) 1877-1981, 1882-06-03

COO A WEEK in your own town. Terms and
0VO Is outtfree. Addrs H.Hallett ca. PORTLAND. Nd
The Colfax chronicle. [volume] (Colfax, Grant Parish, La.) 1877-1981, 1882-06-03

a0eWYe canvass for books that YOU know WIZ
006u y sell. Life OF PRECEDENT 0armeld-"
ssHeroes of the Plaina" Border Outlaw" Laws
The Colfax chronicle. [volume] (Colfax, Grant Parish, La.) 1877-1981, 1882-06-03

vAllM0 MEN Hyou would learn rclegraphy in
uVV u y ~ u four months, ana be- certain Of .
situation. address VALENTINE Bios. GAINESVILLE. Wis.
The Colfax chronicle. [volume] (Colfax, Grant Parish, La.) 1877-1981, 1882-06-03

II afflicted with Sore Eyes, use DIR. Isaac
Thompson's EyeWate Druggists sell it $50.
The Colfax chronicle. [volume] (Colfax, Grant Parish, La.) 1877-1981, 1882-06-03

nQAHE ORANGE 0MmD.
~ON0s w. H. MANN & Co. Gilman. IL
The Colfax chronicle. [volume] (Colfax, Grant Parish, La.) 1877-1981, 1882-06-03

NCINES:::ss s. s!,!: si:s s.:
write THE AULTMAN Taylor CO.. Hansncld. o.
The Colfax chronicle. [volume] (Colfax, Grant Parish, La.) 1877-1981, 1882-06-03

rRr the new brand. "spring Tobacco"
The Colfax chronicle. [volume] (Colfax, Grant Parish, La.) 1877-1981, 1882-06-03

TrANEY,O TANCY ALPHABErA for sign
IL painters 50 cts. Standard Sign Writer. ~ STAN
dard Scroll Book. IL Scrolls and Ornaments londol-
Car Fresco and Decorative Painting. 50 eta Cheap
ers supply stores or BY mail. JESSE HAaEY CO..
fi9 Nassau St. N. n.
The Colfax chronicle. [volume] (Colfax, Grant Parish, La.) 1877-1981, 1882-06-03

eqo A WEEK. $12 day at home easily made.
III kCostly outfit free Address True Co. Augusta Ma
The home journal. (Winchester, Tenn.) 1858-188?, 1882-03-29
FACTS ABOUT UMBRELLAS.

Antlguarlans say that the umbrella was in
vented shortly after the food, ana Ia been INC
least improved upon ofall appliance, for human
comfort, The shape being nQw as 1t was ~ lhoSe
youthful days Of the world. an umbrella J.
much Ike pigeon ~ to the question Of posses
sion-ihc lat one shc c"t- Il owns II. The fol
lowing facts about i'm brcllas-t' i.t"gly the last
one-may serve every Icadcr q 'plcndid pd'i'Ht
sooner or later: To place your ulnhrcllain a rack
indicates that II Is about 10 change owner. An
umbrella carried over woman, the man getting
nothing bit dripping5 Of the rain, iudiculc court
ship. When the man has ule umbrella aud the
woman the drippings, ii indicates !rairiGr". To
carry il ut right angles under your arm Ssliiies
that an eye is to he lost by the man WHO follows
You TOput cotton I'm lfClla blythe sidcofunicc
six one Signifies that exchange Is 10 robbery
To lend az umbrella -ipnilicS that 81 am fool
To carry an umbrella Just high enough TO tear
out men eyes aud knock Oft mcaS hats. ,yuii!c,
" | am woman 10 90 without an umbftilq
in rain storm shows nm sure Of getting rhcu-
lnati,m, Hnl will have to use -. JACuH- on 90
got well" To keep a fine umbrella for your own
'isc and aboiiie Of IT. JACOBS on Glwiy- IN the
house, M case If rheumatism or accident, would
signify that YOU are real Philosopher
The home journal. (Winchester, Tenn.) 1858-188?, 1882-03-29
The MYTH OF the Phoenix.

The phoenix was fabulous bird that
was said to live in Arabia, and Of which
Herodotus gives the following account
in that part Of his work which treats on
Egypt: "The phoenix is another sacred
bird, which 1 have never seen except in
eiiigy. He rarely appears in Egypt;
only once in 800 years, Immediately
after the death Of his father, as the
Heliopolitans affirm. II the painters
describe him truly, his feathers repre-
sent a mixture Of crimson and gold ; and
he resembles the eagle in outline and
size. They affirm that he contrives the
following thing, which to me is not
credible. They say that he comes from
Arabia, and bringing his father inclosed
in niyrrh, buries him in tho Temple Of
the Sun, and that lie brings him in the
following manner: First, he molds a
great quantity OF myrrh into the shape
Of an egg as he is well able to carry;
and, after having tried the weight, he
hollows out the egg, and puts his parent
into it, and stops up with some more
myrrh the hole through which he had
introduced the body, 90 that the weight
is the same rs before; he then carries
the whole mass to the Temple OF the Sun
in Egypt. Such is the account they
give Of the phoenix" The popular
version is that, on arriving at the age Of
500 years, the phoenix built funeral
pile, of wood and aromatic gums, and
Lighting it by the tanning Of his wings,
was consumed to ashes, out of which
arose a new phoenix.
The home journal. (Winchester, Tenn.) 1858-188?, 1882-03-29
A COAT TALE


Old Tommy Taylor, tailor and
Retailer. doth retail
Old army coats and coats o. alma
Aud also coats u male.
with coat q paint be paints his coa.a
OF arms above his door;
His motto ia, II sow the tares,
bow al my rip the more"
Ho'il press a suit anl suit press
OF business, while keeping
An cyo on NOsa around him, and
An iron clothes q creeping.
He II an hrii.t tAilora and
His arts, work, hon tn.
il Rrtiing pay from cuftOmers
Jnul he custom well
When ere hlH sewing was lot
His owing was itto,
Md though u! cts Ia never got
lie often got a az III.
10 seldom tore h.s clothes, although
He'd often clOse bis stfo,
And then he'd oyo his clC'hes q while,
Then c.oio his eyes and snOo.
TO thread a little needle
Tie would needle littic thread;
NLcn cutting daudy's suit bod ray,
"1his scissor cut dread"
IN winter be inyos,s In vests;
IN summer pant IN pants;
In spring 10 hyifs some f1edy things;
In fail be rips, perchauce.
lie would mako brochcl u the piece
Which DO va bound b. keep,
But nom cared for hi- little heeoa
Becalisc A.s goods were rhoop.
The home journal. (Winchester, Tenn.) 1858-188?, 1882-03-29
An Open Letter.

MEssRs. ELLIS & Colt affords me
great pleasure to make the following
statement: For FOURTEEN YEARS | have
been constantly suffering from chionic
hmmatu.a-the hemorrhage being at
times very great, and at no time entirely
arrested. The accompanying congestion
Of the kidneys frequently was acutely
painful. ! have had treatment by the
best physicians, but their skill gave
me no relief. The widespread celeb
rity of the Bailey Springs, in the cure
of affections of the urinary organs, de-
termined me to try them. / have been
here two weeks and am entirely relieved,
Indeed, in less than one week, all appear
ance or sensation of disease had disap.
peared, as if by magic. leave for home
to-day, and make this voluntary state
ment, believing that too much cannot be
said in regard to the wonderful effects of
the waters here. Very truly yours,
N. w. WARD,
July 10th, 1879. of Senatobia, Miss,
The home journal. (Winchester, Tenn.) 1858-188?, 1882-03-29

Il. V. FIERCE, NJ. D., Buffalo, n. y; Dear
Sir-Twcnty years ego was shipwrecked on
the Atlantic Ocean, and the cold and exposure
caused large abscess to form on each log,
which kept continually discharging. After
spending hundreds Of dollars, with no benefit,
| tried your Golden Medical Discovery" aud
now, in less than three months after taking the
first bottle am thankful to say l am COM
pct,ly cured, and for the first time in ten years
can put my left heel to the ground. am yours,
WILLIAM RYDER, 81 Jefferson St., Buffalo, n. Y.
The home journal. (Winchester, Tenn.) 1858-188?, 1882-03-29

The use of gas as fuel is suggested as
a means of freeing London from the
intolerable smoke with which it is now
afflicted II is thought to be hot alto
gether improbable that, with the gem
eral adoption Of electricity as q source
of light and the employment Of gas for
heating purposes, the dream OF a smoke
less London may be realized at no very
distant period.
The home journal. (Winchester, Tenn.) 1858-188?, 1882-03-29

A slyGULARLY interesting case was
lately referred to by the Brooklyn Eaglc.
1t was told by Mr.. w. A. Davenport,
connected with the house of Messrs.
Butler, Pitken & Co., 47G Broadway,
New York, and concerned the marvellous
cure OF Mr.. Ezra D. Clarkson, near
Newark, n. j., Of terrible case Of rhcu-
matism, which other remedies had failed
even to alleviate. He was on his way to
a hospital when Mr.. Davenport met him
and induced him to try st. Jacobs Oil,
with the result named. Cleveland CO..
Practical Fdrnier.
The home journal. (Winchester, Tenn.) 1858-188?, 1882-03-29

The Newark (N.J.) Sunday Cdusays:
One of our Cincinnati exchanges cites
the case Of Mr.. Halleman, of the Louis
vile C0Wicr-Jomnal, who was cured
Of Rheumatism by st. Jacobs Oil. His
wife was cured OF neuralgia by the same
article, and every member of his family
Of some pain or ache by the Great Ger
man Remedy.
The home journal. (Winchester, Tenn.) 1858-188?, 1882-03-29

THOUSANDS Of women bless the day on which
Dr.. iierce's "Favorte Prescription" was made
known to them. In all those arrangements
causing backache, dragging down sensations,
nervous and general debility, it is q sovereign
remedy. Its soothing and healing properties
render it of the utmost value TO ladies suffering
from internal fever congestion, inflamma-
ton, or liberation. BY druggists.
The home journal. (Winchester, Tenn.) 1858-188?, 1882-03-29

.snd their Floctro-yoltaic Belts and Other
Electric Appliances on trial for thirty days to
,ny person afflicted with Neryous Debility,
Lost Vitality, and kindred troubles, guarantee
Inc complete restoration Of vigor and manhood.
Address as above without delay. =,
P. s.-No risk IL incurred, d thirty day'
trial Is allowed.
The home journal. (Winchester, Tenn.) 1858-188?, 1882-03-29

OLIVER WENDELL HOLMES Is aversc TO
punning, because it matters not how
brilliant pun he might produce, it
could never be considered anything
other than Ho'mes-pun affair Rome
Sentinel. Then it would be Oliver with
him .-.ytcujenviNe Hcrald.
The home journal. (Winchester, Tenn.) 1858-188?, 1882-03-29
with y il

TaE original "Lttle Liver Pills" are DR..
Pierce's /" Pleasant Purgativo Pellets" and are
extensively initiated. They cure sick and bilious
headache Private Government stamp with
Dr.. Pierce's signature and portrait mark the
genuine. BY druggists.
The home journal. (Winchester, Tenn.) 1858-188?, 1882-03-29
Yours very truly.
r "a -

statements so outspoken as tho above and
coming nom such reliable source, are valuable
beyond question. They cunclusiyely show not
ohly NE power of the remedy which has become
80 wen known and popular, but the great i'm.
portance OF attention in time to the first indica.
tons OF declining health. When professional
men 81 such high standing sink their prejudice
s anu "nlhgiy declare their belief in that which
eOnid SIT follow % DC h valuable the public may
The home journal. (Winchester, Tenn.) 1858-188?, 1882-03-29

TRAMPs on the Pacific slope long for q
return to the good old days, when a gen.
tleman scorned to give a beggar less than
o dollar.
The home journal. (Winchester, Tenn.) 1858-188?, 1882-03-29
ur,uy,s c,ruoTyC s,LyE

hthe BEST sALyE hr Cuts, Bruises, Sores. Ulcers,
sat Elcum letter, chapped Hands, chIlIlan' Corn''
and al Kind. ofskn Ernftiou., RTseses and limp!es
De, UESEY's CApBOLiC cAJYE - al othsTs are
cnnnierfelts Price q ceas.
The home journal. (Winchester, Tenn.) 1858-188?, 1882-03-29
ABOUT thirty.four millions in silver
dollars are now in circulation.

Pun. cod-liver oil, from selected llverss, on
tho sea shore, by Caswell. Hazard 4 Co., n. \.
Absolutely pure and sweet. Patients who have
once taken Il prefer it 10 all others. Physielahs
declare IL superior 10 all other oils.
The home journal. (Winchester, Tenn.) 1858-188?, 1882-03-29

15S Constance STREET,

100 CONSTANCE STREET, I
NEw ORLEANS La, March 1G, 1881. I
II. II. WAESEE * Co: STS-Your Safe Kidney
and Liver Cure has relieved ein the most happy
manner from the cxcrucating agones OF kidney
and bladder difficulties and gravel. 8, GJtruRIg.
The home journal. (Winchester, Tenn.) 1858-188?, 1882-03-29

CALI there!" Clerk (who was called
to see the gas meter) SIS yours a wet
Or dry meter, madam ?" Young wife
(who does not like to show ignorance)-
"Well, it is rather damp, I'm afraid!'
The home journal. (Winchester, Tenn.) 1858-188?, 1882-03-29

DECIDED steps ought to be taken to cure a
Cold or Cough at once. We should recon-
mend DIR. Bull's'Cough Syrup. This valuable
medicine is Endorsed by the physicians, and
you can rely on Its doing the work every time,
The home journal. (Winchester, Tenn.) 1858-188?, 1882-03-29
Elitor Detroit Free Press:

''''''' 1,.,'o l''' ! '''S
some tine ago reporter OF your paper had
avn ilteiN!tW win lAe when ne sad no would
Ike to publish. consented On condition that
yon Would not mention my name until gave
you perlI's,!oH' nave nov accomplished tho
pnrp3scl hSu IN hi!i!d' ana WISH 10 say 10 You
l"iIth you eaA pn"il-h or mol as you SO NJ
mat l nag debated Tor Iohs 'ilGe whether l
"oH.a snake on so'lG OIL me professional letters
when uLund ne Win others igr years, and tell
thc uulh, or nor. NAeh looked BACK, and
IhongHt Of the tortnres' IKE those Described by
pahlG u! i,a mp 10 thc internal regions, which
e',uG'tu rom u!spcihl'' Niiu ItoaAyu now
t'ucH WOMB nav gwen ~ 'AS' '!iIie ior tAe
teleI "h''h nave h.'ce uplau!cdi determined
thHt "odu take inc step ~ long mcd.tated,
ana thereby discharge duty to my fellow men.
IL could thereby save one poor morta! one
night OF the terrible suffering l endured,
would nc iu'Iy satshel' be tho other coAse-
qucnce5 what thty might.
MY dyspcpilc condition was produced by
torpid llyeri which did not, rs q Consequence,
remove The bile from the blood. This pro-
luaed arrangement Of the stomach, iunamma.
licn Of It's coats. dvspepsia, combination,
headache Oppression Of spirits, yellow com.
plcgi0u, fgt.cOytrei eyes, chilis and fever in
short, | was miserable 10 the last degree, |
appealed in vain 10 my books, to nv skill and
to my follow physicians. The mystery Of nv
ill-heaith grew deeper. travelled everywhere
exhausted all authorized expedients-but to
no purpose
When in this franc Of mind, desperately in
need OF help, but expecting none, one Of my
nnrrolessional friends called my attention to
some unusual cures wrought by prominent
remedy and urged me to try IL i omphatically
declined But secretly and with the firm deter
imitation that would never let anybody know
what had done, l began its use 1t was only
am experiment, You know, but for that matter,
81 yt,l a, .. L. - 4
The home journal. (Winchester, Tenn.) 1858-188?, 1882-03-29

WHEN you are all played out DO careful what
you eat, but take Kidney-Wort.
The home journal. (Winchester, Tenn.) 1858-188?, 1882-03-29
Matrimonial Note.

Wife" What do you suppose is the
reason there are no marriages in heaven?"
Husband" You stupid goose, it is to
offset the fact that there is no heaven in
marriage"
The home journal. (Winchester, Tenn.) 1858-188?, 1882-03-29

Too Observation-Disclosures "Bridget,
really can't allow you to receive your
sweetheart in the kitchen any longer"
Bridget: ~Thank you kindly, mum,
but he's too bashful for the parlor."
The home journal. (Winchester, Tenn.) 1858-188?, 1882-03-29

CHAPPED hands, face, pimples and rough
skin cured BY using Juniper Tar Soap, made
by Caswell, Hazard & Co., New York.
The home journal. (Winchester, Tenn.) 1858-188?, 1882-03-29

TIE farmer that ranrapidly through
his property" wore red shirt, and had
his brindle bull behind him,
The home journal. (Winchester, Tenn.) 1858-188?, 1882-03-29

MUNRAIs kill, thousand, Of MIX Cows. Foaz's
Horse and cattle Powders will them, and u used
during Winter and sp.us viii surely rgcrcai the
I.-.4sa
The home journal. (Winchester, Tenn.) 1858-188?, 1882-03-29
For Brick and Tile Machinery
Address JAS. F. CLARK, Morenci, Mich.


Ask druggists for "Roush on Rats" 1t cloars
out rats, mice, bedbugs. reaches, yermin, hiesj
ants, insects. l5c. per box.
The home journal. (Winchester, Tenn.) 1858-188?, 1882-03-29

MADAME CHRISTINE NILssoN's favorite
amusement is shooting.
The home journal. (Winchester, Tenn.) 1858-188?, 1882-03-29

DrRSo's CATARRH SNUFF cnrs, All s-ec;ons u TIE
niucuous membrane 4 the head and THREAT.
The home journal. (Winchester, Tenn.) 1858-188?, 1882-03-29

On. MOTIFS Liver FILE aye the les, cs,har!is
Regulators.
The home journal. (Winchester, Tenn.) 1858-188?, 1882-03-29
nn. onyEy's OxYGEN.TED RITTERs

I.ihe hos, remedy for Dyspepsia, Biousne's, Malaria,
inacscr End Diseases CT the Blood, Kidneys, liver,
skin, etc.
The home journal. (Winchester, Tenn.) 1858-188?, 1882-03-29

SEYD stamp for price lis, Of Stationery, Toys and vao
> lies. FRITZ % and 37|s Allen Street, New York
The home journal. (Winchester, Tenn.) 1858-188?, 1882-03-29

IsrEoRrY without knowledge is weak
and useless, and knowledge without III
tegrity is dangerous and dreadful
The home journal. (Winchester, Tenn.) 1858-188?, 1882-03-29

do NOT keep your good manners for
company, but be equally polite at homt
and abroad.
The home journal. (Winchester, Tenn.) 1858-188?, 1882-03-29

WANTED-t 20 G.r's. Good wages pay
w weekly. Light steady work given to be
made at home. Work called for and deliv'
cred ice.
GLOBE KNITTING Co.,
Ia South st, Ro.ton, Mass.
The home journal. (Winchester, Tenn.) 1858-188?, 1882-03-29

ANY man wearing silk hat is not
permitted to approach the Emperor of
Russia since bombs may be concealed
within il
The home journal. (Winchester, Tenn.) 1858-188?, 1882-03-29

II you wish to be as happy as King,
look at those who haven't as much as
Won. not ut those who have more.
The home journal. (Winchester, Tenn.) 1858-188?, 1882-03-29

MILL and fiCT0Ry SUPPLIES or
ALL KINDS. Betting, HOSE and
PACKING. Oils. PUMPS ALL KINDS,
IRON PIPE, FITTINGS, BRASS GOODS,
STEAM GAUGES. ENGINE GOVERN.
OKS. &c. Sent for Price List. W. H.
DILLINGHAM; & CO., II Main Street,
LOUISVILLE, KY.
The home journal. (Winchester, Tenn.) 1858-188?, 1882-03-29

July 10th, 1879. of Senatobia, Miss.
The home journal. (Winchester, Tenn.) 1858-188?, 1882-03-29

cE !, con per da! q. home. Samples worth Is free
~ III SEU Address 51i5soS CO., Portland, Maine.
The home journal. (Winchester, Tenn.) 1858-188?, 1882-03-29
C0NSUhpTlO

&(sE week IN your own town. Terms and Is uo,a,
WV Tree. Add ess II. HALLErr 4 Co., Portland, Me
The home journal. (Winchester, Tenn.) 1858-188?, 1882-03-29

EIGHT silver vases have been found in
a tomb in Sweden, and have been bought
by the Stockholm Museum. -Four date
from the fourteenth century, one is cred
tied to the twelfth century and the other
three are older still. All bear quaint
designs and one has Runic inscrip-
ton,
The home journal. (Winchester, Tenn.) 1858-188?, 1882-03-29


Unhappy Queen and mother With
what Undesirable grief must she have
borne this affecting moment During
Henry's melancholy illness, Margaret
devoted herself to her beloved child, and
to the amelioration of her husbands
pitiable condition.
In the meantime her enemy York,
was actively at work. He contrived to
dcposo Somerset from office, and took
upon himself the protectorate of En-
gland, "till such time us the King
might be able to resume the reins OF
government, or the infant Prince should
arrive ut years of discretion. ;"
Margaret's position became more and
more critical. She was surrounded by
enemies who, rs she knew full well, were
resolved on tho deposition and destruc-
ton OF her royal house. Calumnics.
many OF them of the basest character,
were sown broadcast calumnies not
only rejecting on her conduct as a
Queen, but on her honor as a woman.
Warwick, in particular, never spared
her, and it may be easily imagined that.
to so spirited and impetuous a nature
Margarets, the shameful doubt cas-
upon the legitimacy Of her beautiful
boy aroused in her the fiercest feelings
of anger and resentment. As Miss
Strickland graphically shows, from this
time Queen Margaret appears in new
light. The imputations cast upon her,
the repeated attempts OF the House Of
York to exclude her son from the sue
cession, "roused her passionate ma
ternal love and pride, and converted all
the better feelings Of her nature into
The daily dispatch. [volume] (Richmond [Va.]) 1850-1884, 1882-06-21
NAxCHEsTER AND VICINITY.

BriGS.-SOme granite foundation wall,
and a waterproof similarly conditioned
with concrete bottom. are the only visible
remainders left Of the late kaolin factory,
the site of which property l. now owned
by the Richmond and Danyille Railroad
Company.
The suit Of JOne, as. The Manchester
Cotton Mills IN damages for injuries IN
flicted on plaintiff. m empioye. was stu
proceeding IN the City Court Yesterday eve
ming before q Jury composed Of Richmond
parties.
on the motion OF ]. VI. 6. Fitzpatrick,
counsel for james Blair ,cOlOred), now con-
fined in the jail OF Chesterfield county ioi
petty larceny. writ OF hQbedS corpus wa
granted defendant Yesterday by Judge
Waddill. Of HenricO County Court. The
object l. 10 settle the point whether the
conviction OF defendant afterwards on d
charge preferred before the change 10y the
Legislature oi the mode Of punishment OF
the offence with which he was first charged
was correct or not. Blair will be released
today on bail. and the question will there
after be argued. A portion OF the punish
meni Of petty larceny by the repealed ' I'
gina statute wa stripes.
Members Of the Olympic Boat Club use
the river between Mayo's island and the
Manchester shore every evening IN those
rowing exercises which are expected "a
give them victory AT fredericksburg in the
July regatta. Very often adventurous
ladies accompany the oasmen in their tiny
shells.
The repairs TO and strengthening ol
Mayo's bridge proceeds daily. The own
ers seem 10 desire that there shall be nc
question left a. to it, capacity in future tc
bear any burden placed on IL.