Morning journal and courier., 1881-03-15
News by Telegraph FROM ALL QUARTERS. The Murdered Czar. Further Details Of His Violent
 Death THE BOMBS MADE IN ENGLAND. Carefully Laid Plans of the Con-
 spirators.
 FOLLOWING THE EMPEROR DAILY. Their Opportunity Secured After Much Watching.
FOLLOWING THE EMPEROR DAILY.
Their. Opportunity Secured After Much Watching.
THEDEAD CHAR.


 Ascends the ThrOne-Sympathy From Foreign Governments.
 LONDON, March 14.-Very careful and in-
 dustrious inquiries among foreign refugees
 in this capital and as headquarters of the
 revolutionary associations which are known to exist here have resulted in the disclosure
 of several interesting and important facts concerning the assassination of the Czar yes- terday. It is believed to be true that the party of assassins consisted of four persons,
 one of them a Pole, two Russians and resi- dent..of Berne, in Switzerland, whose nation ality is not exactly known. The glass bombs which were used were manufactured, it is said, at well known glass makers factory in Biuningham, and there are said to be evi- dences which can bring home to the parties who furnished the bombs criminal knowledge of the purposes for which they were to be used, although another story is that the man. ufacturers, while suspecting that these dead ly instruments were to be used for some ne- farious purpose carefully avoided question ing too closely the customers to whom they supplied them. The dynamite. with which they were filled was procured in London, and the filling and preparation were effected, &C., cording to these stories, at Berne. The as- sassins were acting under 6 well matured plan dictated in the first place by well known Russian refugee, now living in Berne, and carried out by orders of the association of which he was the leading spirit. Abund- ant funds were furnished the assassins and they had been residing in St. Petersburg some aI1e1 1efor 4ba off xuhioh fa6 r0 fatally yesterday. They passed themselves off, one as English and the others as travel CTS for pleasure. It now appears from let ters which are alleged to have been received in London that at least two of the assassins frequently drove at no great distance behind the Czar during his daily journeys through St. Petersburg, and on more than one occa- sion their contemplated murder was prevent cd from being attempted only by a very trifing accident. Only one of the assassins has been captured. The other three, it is claimed by their friends in London, are quite safe from arrest or detection, and are either now in security on the German side of the frontier or living in St. Petersburg without the slightest suspicion attaching to them. When the question was asked whether the ar rested man would betray his accomplices the reply was decided and positively negative.
 In the House of Lords and in Commons to-day Earl Granville and Mir. Gladstone re- spectiyely gave notice that they would to- morrow move resolutions of sympathy for Russia in view of the death of the Emperor. Lord Beaconsfeld, MT. Lowell, the American Minister, Empress Eugenie and many other representative and distinguished persons per- sonally visited the Russian Ambassador to- day and conveyed to him their regrets and sympathy in view of the affiiction which had befallen Russia in the death of the Czar
 The Duly Neos thus comments on the Czarewitch's future: '"The Czarewitch suc- ceeds to an authority more embarrassing than that which the murdered Emperor received. The success of the government in its efforts to stamp out Nihilism have not hitherto been encouraging. What has been accomplished | by the executions and wholesale sending of exiles to Siberia? What has Loris Melikoff, with unlimited powers and apparently liberal sentiments, effected in St. Petersburg itself The answer is not difficult, and one which all political experience would lead one to expect The device of sitting upon the safety valve has led once more to the inevitable result, l It would be madness to persist in it further: The new Emperor has now opportunity which was not open to his predecessor of making fresh departure and moving on new lines. To punish his fathers murderers is of course his political as we'll as his natural duty But when that has been done there will re- main the question of how far it is practicable in these days to govern by state of siege. If the new Emperor wishes to confront with any reasonable confidence of success the problems that await him he must employ some better and more servicedble weapons than the prison and gaIlows. The forces of order and forces of the revolution have long stood at bay in Russia. We see the miserable issue in such a growth as Nihilism, system which condemns not only the machinery of civilized governments but almost all characteristics of human as distin- | guished from merely animal life, and springs only from want, misery and oppression"
 The French Chamber of Deputies suspend ed it's sitting today out of respect for the memory of the Czar.
 In the German Parliament to-day at Berlin l Herr Gossler feelingly asked the presidential bureau to convey the sympathy of the Reich | stag to the imperial family in their great af fiction. The request was granted and the Reichstag adjourned.
 PARIS, March 14.-While public opinion here expresses horror at the murder of the Czar, there are not wanting those who pri- vately express their approval of the crime and say it was one of those painful but necessary steps by which the enamel patton of the masses is only to be obtained. These expressions are heard, not only among the leaders of the revolutionists, but are common this afternoon in the cafes and entertainments in the boulevards, and even in some salons of titled and aristocratic ladies' Paris still contains a large popula- tion of theoretical revolutionists and reform CTS who care only to, follow their own ideas logically to their conclusions, and who be- ieve no life, however sacred, should stand in the way of the accomplishment of their plans for regeneration socially, Among this class the murder of the Czar is spoken of as an event which perhaps has it's sad features, but which was nevertheless necessary. The Be- napartists on their side deplore the murder, and say that it was the fault of the Czar him. self that he at one moment attempted to be a liberal monarch and at the next was a despot, to which the Republicans retort that Louis Napoleon made exactly the same mis- take.-
 from St. Petersburg giving accounts of the assassination of the Czar show that he lost his life because of his care for the wounded by the explosion of the first bomb. He was implored to resume his place in the carriage, but refused. It is expected that the military powers in consequence of the Czar's death will urge an early solution of the eastern question. The Sultan, it is said, proposes to act firmly.
 ST. PETERSBURG, March H-The following imperial manifesto has been promulgated:
 '.we. by the grace of God, Alexander III, Emperor husS1AB, Duke of Finland, etc, hereby make known to all our faithful subjects that has pleased the Almighty in His inscrutable will to visit Russia with heavy blows of fate, and to call her benefactor the Emperor Alex ander H., to Himself. He fell by the hands of nlpi ous murderers who had repeatedly sought his pre- cous life, and made their attempts because they in him the protector of Russia, the foundation of her greatness and the promoter of the welfare of the Russian people. Let us bow to the unfathon- able will of Divine Providence and offer up to the Almighty prayers the of the pure soul of our beloved father. We ascend the throne which we inherit from our forefathers the throne of the dom inseparabIy conr ected with 1t. We the heavy burden which God has imposed upon us, with the firm reliance upon His mighty help May He bless work to the welfare of beloved father land, and may he guide strength for the happi- ness of faithful subjects In repeating before Almighty God the sacred VOW made by our father to devote according to the testament of forefathers the whole life to for welfare and honor of Russia, call upon all our faithful subjects to before altarof the Almighty their prayers with OUTS, and commend them to swear hdelity to and to successor, His Imperial Highness the hereditary Grand Duke Nicolai Alexandrovitch.
 --.GiTen at St. Petersburg A1no Domini 1881, and