davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
The daily gazette. [volume] (Wilmington, Del.) 1874-1883, 1881-09-03
Summer
Complaints

At this season, various diseases of the
bowels are prevalent, and many lives are
lost through lack of knowledge of safe
and sure remedy. PERRY DAVIS PAIN
KILLER is a sure cure for Diarrhea, Dys-
EMERY, Cholera, Cholera Morbus, Summer
Complaint, ETC., and is perfectly safe.
Read the following:
BAINBRIpoE, N. Y, March q, 1881.
PERRY DAYS. Pam KILiEn nsgev Jails % aeord
NIcHoLvn.LE. n. Z, FEB. !. ISL.
eholera morbus. and cramps IN the stomach. Have
used 1t for years. and it Ia sure cure every time
MonoosA, Iowa. s' Maneh y Il. i Issi. i.
have lsed your Pam KILLER in severe cases Of
Tramp cole and cholera morbus and gave almost
~ ''' oApsKsvILLE, q Ga, Feb faaI D, ISL Isl.
assi 'sa yS1tH pf Po1e
complaints and It aoays Would not feel safe
without bottle in the house ar, - b lyle.
Have used f Pa2s kfiIan fof Twelve s
should allow L e b: out 81 he fatally No mother
always gives Immediate relief Would hardly dare
to go to bed without bottle in the ho y s,r,,v
in H Yea every family in this section bottle
q. 8. CONSULATE,
CREFELD, RHENIsH PRUSSIA. Feb. 8. 1881.
Ihaye known PERRY DAVIS PAIN KILLER almost
from the day 1t was introduced and after years Of
observation and use regard Its presence In my
household US an tndisgensabie necessity.
!. y. POTTER u. 3. Consul
BURToN-oN-TRENT, Eng
had been several days suffering severely from
diarrh9a accompanied with intense pain, when
tried your PAIN KILLER, and found almost instant
relief. ii. J. NOoNE
81 MONTAGUE ST., LONDON. ENG
During residence Of twenty three years in India,
stta
terry, aud cholera, and never knew Il TO fail to give
relief. r. CLARIDoE
No family can safely be without this
invaluable remedy. Its price brings il
within the reach Of all.
For sale by all druggists at 25c, Soc.
and $1.00 per bottle.
PERRY DAVIS & SON, Proprietors
Providence, r. l.
The daily gazette. [volume] (Wilmington, Del.) 1874-1883, 1881-09-03

lips I learned the finale Of her revenge.
She had been travelling In Vienna, aud
while stopping at an inn she learned that
a sick stranger Zone Of her countrymen)
had taken lodgings there, and was call
ing the name Of Mirabel in his delirium.
She went to bis room and saw--her hus-
band wasted to . shadow, and beseech-
In piteous accents "his Mirabel TO for
get her revenge, and love him as she
once did,"
The heart that for twelve long years
had thought only of revenge melted al
the low, beseecbing tones Of the voice
she had once loved, and through weeks
of deliriuIn she nursed hun back 10
health with all the tender care woman
co.. bestow, and now they were again
upited af.er years Of suffering TO each,
and Mi,abel told me, with her glorious
orbs suffused With tears, that "his love
was swecter than her revenge"
The daily gazette. [volume] (Wilmington, Del.) 1874-1883, 1881-09-03

"The University of Michigan" the
Detroit Post and Tribune says, "not
only exists without rowing, but
it actually presents the extraordinary
phenomenon of having more students
and being larger and more success
full educational institution than any
other in the country, without as
much az solitary rowing club,
crew, boat. or oar anywhere about its
premises !"
The Bulgarians are said to have
made rapid strides in The field of public
instruction. In all towns and villages
are schools, either Communal or Gov.
erment, and more than go per cent. Of
the children are in attendance. The
teachers are men Of good education,
and no profession In the principally
is considered more honorable, nor Ii
nor is more honorably filled, than thai
of school-master.
The daily gazette. [volume] (Wilmington, Del.) 1874-1883, 1881-09-03
KIDNEY PANACEA.
NEAR WHAT Is SAID.

HEAR WHAT Is SAID,
at has made me a new man."
abr. Haydock's Panacea has increased
my weight fifteen pounds"
my wife would net be without 1t foi
any meney."
sour little boy Is much better. enclose
one dollar for another bottle"
IL ind 1t as easy to take as milk"
eve have sold thirteen bottles this
week, and shall want two dozen next
order."
my morning agony is gone-thanks
II ind II splendid appetizer"
Any invalid or sufferer AFFLICTED with
any Kidney disorder who will write me
as to their complaint, will be treated
humanely and Kindly. 1t Ii my most
earnest desire to investigate all forms OF
Diabetes, and give relief at all ttmos. II
you are too poor te purchase. write mo
anyway, and your case will have tmmo-
diate attention.
CAUTION.
Observe that the signature Of Allen
Haydock is across tho mouth Of each
bottle.
Price-one dollar for large. and ffty
'e1'' 'O' $50 HAYDoCK q co.,
no29- eod&wly, 80 Plat ST.. N. X,
The daily gazette. [volume] (Wilmington, Del.) 1874-1883, 1881-09-03
..Motber Has Recovered"

wrote an Illinois girl to her Eastern rela-
tiyes. "She took bitters for long time
but without any good. So when she
heard of the virtues of Kidney Wort she
got a box and 1t has completely cured
her, so that she can DO as much work
West. Since she has got we'll everyone
about here is taking It," See adv.
The daily gazette. [volume] (Wilmington, Del.) 1874-1883, 1881-09-03
THE EMPIRE STATE OF THE
SOUTH.

Remark able Figures from Texas of
One Years Work in an Almost
VIruin Field.
The daily gazette. [volume] (Wilmington, Del.) 1874-1883, 1881-09-03

Two years after Mirable Erie wrote
the above haunting letter 10 her husband
met her in Vienna, leaning on the arm
Of . pale but handsome man, from her
The daily gazette. [volume] (Wilmington, Del.) 1874-1883, 1881-09-03
RAILROAD LINES.
DHILADELPHIA, WILMIu4T01
MAY y, Js

:
MAY u, JS n
Trains willleave Wilmington - follDWsi
Philadelphia and Intermediat 70 statinnA
I.0o. $40. ola. 1880 &. M; $50. 40oa0e. ms
p. m. itis7t 1f
Philadelphia (ExpresD $50. s.0e. as
q. m. l2.l5, 9.66 p. m 'il-1 4
Phtla. and New York, 2O6, AS, 620. to-
9.65. li.53 a. a., 1913, 2.08. $50, 6y8 pm m.
Baltimore and Intermediate HtasionaL
PerrvviiIe and intermediates stationsi
sis p. m. = ! 3Ill7T i
Baltimore and Bay line, $50 p. m.
Baltimore and Washington, 136l, 211
4.02, ,s88. Q. M; lass, l.04, $50 lI.St pm
Trains for Delaware Division, leav6 log
New Castle 800, Gas. q. m.s Los 0.0e. as
2. m.
Harrington and intermediate statiensl
0.3 q. m. LOS, 6.6 p. m.
Delmar and intermediate DtationA ~
. na.; LOS p. m.
Philadelphia and intermediate Stations
g. q. m. 800. 100, 1000 p. m.
Philadelphia q New York. 2.os. Is .. n
baltimore and Warrington, l25l, AS
4.02. 7.55, .. M, 1851 p. m,
For further Information passengers ere
referred to the time tables posted 81 the
depot H. #. RENNEY,
supsrintsndsns
The Sentinel. [volume] (Trenton, N.J.) 1880-1882, 1881-06-04
Auf Wiedersehen.

~ "hMoRY OF JAMES TIcKNoR FIELDS
ohtl we meet again That is the meaning
vi the familiar words that men repeat
AT parting in the street.
AN yes TILL then but when death intervening
hehds us asunder, with what ceaseless pain
We wait for the Again
Inc friends who leave us do not feel the sorrow
VI parting as we feel it who must stay
Lamenting day by day,
ana knowing, when we wake upon the morrow.
We shall not find in its accustomed place
The one beloved face.
1t were double grief, if the departed
BENG released from earth, should still retain
sense of earthly pain;
1t were double grief if the true-hearted
Who loved us here, should on the further shore
Remember us no more
believing, in the midst of our Affections,
That death is beginning, not an end.
We cry to them, and send
Farewells, that better might be called predic-
tions,
BENG foreshadowings of the future, thrown
Into the vast Unknown.
Faith overleaps the confines of our reason,
And If by faith as in old times was said,
Women received their dead
Raised up to life, then only for season
Ouripartings are, nor shall we wait in vain
Until we meet again
Atlantic Monthly
The Sentinel. [volume] (Trenton, N.J.) 1880-1882, 1881-06-04
A limited States Boundary Line.

The northern boundary of this coun-
try is marked by stone cairns, iron pill
lars, wood pillars, earth mounds and
timber posts. A stone cairn is seven
and half feet by eight feet, an earth
mound seven feet by fourteen feet, an
iron pillar eight feet high, eight inches
square at the bottom and four inches at
the top, timber posts five feet high and
eight inches square. There are 382 of
these marks between the Lake of the
Woods and the base of the Rocky
mountains. That portion of the bound
airy which lies east and west of the Red
river valley is marked by cast-iron pill
lars at even mile intervals. The British
place one every two miles and the Uni
ted States one between each British
post. Our pillars or markers were
made at Detroit, Mich. They al hol-
low iron castings, three-eighths Of an
inch in thickness, in the form of trun-
Gated pyramid, eight feet high, eight
inches square at the bottom and four
inches at the top, as before stated.
They have at the top a solid pyramiIal
cap, and at the bottom an octagCnal
fange one inch in thickness. Upon the
opposite faces are cast in letters two
inches high the inscriptions, "Conyen-
vention of London and October 20,
1878" The inscriptions begin about
four feet six inches above the base, and
read upward. The interiors Of the
hollow posts are filled with well-sea-
soned cedar posts, sawed to fit, and Sc
curely spiked through spike holes cast
in the pillars for the purpose. The
average weight of each pillar is eighty
five pounds. The pillars are all set
four feet in the ground, with their IN
scription facing to the north and sorth,
and the earth is well settled and
stamped about them. For the wooden
posts well-seasoned logs are selected,
and the portion above the ground
painted red, to prevent swelling and
shrinking. These posts do very well,
but the Indians cut them down for fuel,
and nothing but iron will last very
long. Where the line crosses lakes,
mountains of stone have been built, the
bases being in some places eighteen feet
under water and the tops projecting
eight feet above the lakes surface at
high-water mark. In forests the line is
marked by telling the timber rod wide
and clearing away the underbrush
The work of cutting through the tim
bered swamps was very great, but il
has been well done and the boundary
distinctly marked by the commissioner
the whole distance from Michigan *
J Alaska.
The Sentinel. [volume] (Trenton, N.J.) 1880-1882, 1881-06-04
RICE THREE CENTS.
SCIENTIFIC NOTES.

The buzzing and humming noise Of
certain insects is not vocal, but is pro-
duced by very rapid Tapping of the
wings against the air or the body. By
an ingenious mechanical device it has
been found that the wings of gnat flap
at the rate OF $4,000 times in second.
The entire surface of the globe oe-
cupies about 200,000,000 of square
miles, nearly three quarters of which is
covered by water, that is, the extent of
the water is nearly three Zines as great
as that of the land. The surface of the
sea in the Southern Hemisphere is to
that in the Northern in about the ratio
of thirteen to nine.
The absorptive power of fine char
coal is about half as much as that of
box wood. The charcoal made from
cork-wood, which is very porous, is not
absorbent, neither is graphite. Plati-
mum, in the finely divided form known
as platinum sponge, is said to absorb
$50 times its volume of oxygen gas.
Many other porous substances, such as
meerschaum. gypsum and silk, are
highly absorbent.
Numerous examples may be cited of
the extreme divisibility of matter. The
tenth part of a grain of musk will con-
tinue for years to fill room with its
odoriferous particles, and at the end of
that time will scarcely be diminished
in weight. Blood is composed of red,
fattened globules floating in colorless
| liquid called serum. In man the diam
eter of one Of these gloubles is less
than the 3500th part of an inch, and the
drop of blood which might be suspended
from the point of a needle would con-
tain about million of globules.
A paper on electricity and the an
nouncement of fire lately read by M.
Bartelons before the scientific section
of the Syndical Union of Belgium,
stated, on statistical evidence, that with
the most perfected systems serious fires
were reduced tc four per cent; with
systems of telegraph lines, but without
alarms, they still reached seventeen per
cent, while without Geographic assist
ance they reached twenty-seven per cent.
A system of lighting railroad cars
with gas has been tried on the Baltic
railway. The gas is made on the cars
by the action of sulphuric acid on zinc,
the resulting hydrogen being carbureted
by being passed through naptha vapor.
It is said that this gas has very little
door, and it's fame is bright, white and
constant, and that it is cheaper and
gives better results than stearine can
| dies
The Sentinel. [volume] (Trenton, N.J.) 1880-1882, 1881-06-04
Condition of the White House.

The sickness of Mrs Garfield has led
to an investigation of the condition of
the executive mansion, and it will not
be surprising if the result is a rebuild
ing of that Anticipated and rat-infest d
structure. 1t was visited by members OF
the Senate committee on public build
ings and grounds, accompanied by
Colonel Casey, late commissioner of
public buildings, and others, and
thorough examination was made from top
to bottom. It was found that the lower
basement story, which is under ground,
was cold and damp, moldy and rat
infested. Upstairs the accommoda-
tions are far from being sufficient.
Most people will be struck with Won
der when they hear that, although the
Garfield children sleep two in a room,
and the whole family is rather crowded,
there remains only one spare chamber
which could be devoted to guest II the
President we're to have one tonight.
The President and Mrs. Garfield have
only one room each. There is great
lack of modern conveniences, which
did not exist when the White House was
built in 1916, and which can't be intro
duced properly on the upper floors Of
the present structure. Then the whole
interior is shaky and some of the floors
have sagged four or five inches.
To meet this state of things a very
sensible plan is proposed by Senator
Morrill,, of Vermont. 1t is to duplicate
the present building in new structure
to be placed south of the present one.
Let the two buildings be connected by
broad and spacious cosaidor, and let
the new } ilding be devoted -'rely to
the puy ses of a residence, whllv the
old building is remodeled in part and
de7oted wholly to executive and public
use. This plan was originated by Sena-
tor Morrill, some years ago, and i'm
pressed the members of the committee
and the President himself very favora-
bly,. Such an arrangement would an
swer every purpose and the expense
would not be great General Grant
would mt commend it because he
wanted to go to Long Branch to spend
MS summers. If President Garfield
tries he can bring it about Boston
Herald.
The Sentinel. [volume] (Trenton, N.J.) 1880-1882, 1881-06-04
WHAT is NICKEL?
The Material Ont of Which Our Five Cen,
Coin is Made.

SoiH rs 4hduts
Since the convenient fve-cent coin
| which, in common talk, is called "a
Nickel" has come into general circula-
tiion, the question above is asked either
mentally or morally hundreds of times
every day, and but few get an intelligent
answer. In China and India white
copper, called pack tong, has long been
known, and has been extensively used
both there and in Europe for counter
feiting silver coin. About the year 100
peculiar ore was discovered in the cop
per mines of Saxony, which had the
appearance of being very rich, but
in smelling it yielded no copper,
and the miners. called it kupfer-nickel,
or false copper In 1854 Constadt
announced the discovery of new
metal in kupfer-nickel, to which
he gave the name of nickel. It
was in combination with arsenic, from
which he could relieve it only in parts.
The alloy of nickel and arsenic which
he obtained was white, brittle and very
hard, and had melting point as nearly
as high as cast-iron. It was not until
1923 that pure nickel was obtained by
| VI 0tludu SIlN6Is W1lCu ndu
far number of years been produced at
Suhl, in Saxony. Its composition was
ascertained to be copper ten parts, zinc
five and nickel four. If more nickel be
used the alloy is as white as silver and
susceptible of very high polish, but
becomes too brittle and hard to be ham
mered or rolled, and can be worked only
by casting. Pure nickel is white metal
which furnishes readily in the air.
Unlike silver, it is not acted on
by the vapor of sulphur, and
even the strong mineral acids at
tract it but slightly. Nickel has the
hardness of iron, and, like it, has strong
magnetic properties, but cannot be
welded and is soldered with difficulty.
Pure nickel has heretofore been used
chiefly for plating, for which purpose its
hardness and power to resist atmospheric
influences admirably adapt it. Within
the last year the French have succeeded
in rolling the metal into plates, from
which spoons and other table furniture
may be pressed. Nickel bronze, which
consists of equal parts of copper and
nickel, with little tin, may be cast into
very delicate forms, and is susceptible
of high polish. Mines of nickel are
worked at Chatham, Conn, and Lam
caster, Penn, and it is said to be
found at Mine La Motto, No,
and at several points in Colorado
and New Mexico, where but little atten-
ton is paid to it. 1t is extensively
mined in Sazony and in Sweden, but
the discovery of new ore Ia silicate Of
nickel in New Caledonia, will probably
suspend the use of the arsenical ores,
and yet bring nickel into common use.
Switzerland, in the year 1892 made a
coin of German silver, which is identi-
cal in composition with our nickel
coin. The United States made nickel
cents in 1856, and eight years later
coined the five-cent pieces. Belgium
adopted nickel coinage in 1860 and
Germany in 1873. England has lately
coined pennies for amaica, but at home
she and France adhere to the clumsy
COPPER small change
The Sentinel. [volume] (Trenton, N.J.) 1880-1882, 1881-06-04
A dead City.

W. Fl. Howells, in one o. his books
of travel, speaking of the dilapidated
walls and towers of an ancient city, de-
scribes them as "merv. Photographic
consonants dumbly representing the
past, out of which all vocal glory has
departed" The rapid changes of habi-
tation in parts of our own country leave
silent examples to justify that striking
figure quite as well.
Out in the White Pine district, Ne
vada, stands the city Of Hamilton. In
1869 there were 10000 inhabitants
there. Now there are less than 200.
Great brick and stone blocks stand
tenantless, and rows of wooden build
ings are vacant.
Every family has a whole block to
itself, or can have it if it wants to. A
Detroiter and his friend rode on horse.
back through the deserted city, and all
| the inhabitants turned out to see the
sight of live stranger.
The Sentinel. [volume] (Trenton, N.J.) 1880-1882, 1881-06-04
His Assets.

Here is man who smiled at his pow
erty and wrote a list of his assets in
ocular vein as follows:
l, A. B., solemnly declare
1 have but little money to spare.
have
little house,
little wife,
2 little boys,
2little trade,
2 little land, and
little money to command.
Always willing to give his note-The
music teacher.
The Sentinel. [volume] (Trenton, N.J.) 1880-1882, 1881-06-04
IRON the Trade Journal, .Nep York.)
INPORTANT TO THE CIGAR TRAnE

onIANI 10 THE ClGAR TRADE.
we have recently had our attention called
~ new and important improvement in the
.n"ahuacture OF cigars, and as it is one that is
yearly destined to revolutionize the cigar bust
ees' we have had one of our reporters, who
- specially conversant with the tobacco and
.lsar tfade, to interview the inventors and
pa'enlees. The invention was patented May
~ 1878, by Messrs. j. l. A. Frey. These
= ~ nave had many years experience
~ 'ite cigar business. The cigars are made
r vi of the very best seed and Havana
" sJa"'cos, with closed tucks, and amongst tho
slaantages they possess over all other cigars
. "'"y De mentioned: A positive retention OF
I'e aroma OF the f1ller-its loss by evaporation
ZEN eeing impossible. A better, quicker and en-
u .h round light; and they will not break
,or cn carried in the pocket. These are advan-
SIS SIS winch will be recognized by every
loser as being OF the greatest Importance
F n snort, 1t m y be said that Messrs j. & A.
10y 10y nave made very decided hit with their
ao iuea. NO one can properly realize the deli.
IVY Oh the flavor and aroma of a cigar made
~ ms way until he makes a personal trial
ana this we advise our readers. whether IN
n.y. ''aue or not, to do. Even in the appear
Vi tne cigar there is something novel and
,ai active a' the small neat twist, which secures
a ara ias'ens the whole, being decided i'm
sso oon Though the new patent cigar has
~ - 'or sucn short time before the public.
,a. le are already Indications that its manufac.
IN Ivy IA the skilliul and experienced hands Of
~ Messrs. Frey will prove wondsrfuIlv suc.
'ui commercial eutarprise
The Sentinel. [volume] (Trenton, N.J.) 1880-1882, 1881-06-04
(From the Grocer. Ns,u York.l

N17OH tHe UTCCe7, 1VeU UTE,J
Messrs. J. & A. Freys goods are noted for
Vher excellence OF manufacture and superior
quality OF stock used. Having had an expe-
renee OF twenty years they can satisfy any
taste, from the most tastidious to the most
ordinary. 1t is always well to know that
manufacturers are competent to Judge properly
as TO the quality of stock, and have thorough
insight into the details of their business, and
we can confidently recommend Messrs. Frey
10 I'LL the bill in these respects.
The Sentinel. [volume] (Trenton, N.J.) 1880-1882, 1881-06-04
Sole Manufacturers and Patentees OF
Closed Tuck Cigars and the Min.
iature Glass Ballot Box
Cigar Box.

Opinions of the Prcs6.
(From the Sentinel, Trenton, u. J.)
The tobacco and cigar house of Messrs j. &
A. Frey is among the most respectable and
responsible in Trenton. Their goods will al.
ways be found to be exactly as represented.
, 1881-01-16
PERSONALS.

bishop E. 0, Haven, Of the Methodist Church
has taken up his permanent residence in Sar
Francisco.
bishop Scott is seriously affected with partial
paralysis. Ills mind, however, retains Its old
time vigor.
Bishop Hurst, OF tho Methodist denomination
has moved to Dcs Moiues which he will make his
Future home.
The Rev. s. G. Woodrow Of Perth Amboy, n.
!, has accepted a call to the Baptist Church III
Naklnghn1N+ England
Tile Rev. j. S. McIntost, .. D., OF Belfast, Ire
land. hns accepted tho c.ll to tho Second Pres
oyterinn Church. Philadelphia.
Archbishop TAFT has completed his Goth year.
re ":as appointed Bishop ot London In 1856, and
translated to Canterbury in 1S6s-
Tie Rev. T. r. Dale hns been released from
Jail until his appeal cnn be heard. He promises
to Dnostatn from riunlistic practices in tho uean
time.
bishop Foster, Of THE Methodist Church, was
very .cuurtenusly received BY the Southern
brethren on the occuston Of his regent visit to
Dixie.
The Rev. II, ". Enraght has declined to accept
tno Terms agreed to BY Mr. Date aud still lun-
gulshc; III the Brmnshum jul, to which he was
committed for situnIistic practices.
Monse!.neur Cation, Bishop of Violence, was
beiorc Il Puris Police Court the other duy on The
chnrye Of being impusleut tn the Minister OF
fubi1c Worship. The ease WIS dismissed on tho
GROUND that he had nu offensive intentions.
The rev J. .. Mcmillan has been commits
stoned superintendent Of Presbyterian Mtssitns
sionNrr to The Morruons and WIS p,1nlicly cursed
Dy Hr7shAm IOunI und his Twelve Apostles,