Arizona weekly citizen., 1881-03-06

of public credit and resumption nad contributed greatly. Gold and silver Is the only safe foundation for mon etary system. Confusion recently arose from variations ia their value. but the hope is confidently expressed that arrangements may be made oe- tween the leading commercial nations to secure the use of both metals. con gress should provide that the compus- Sery coinage of silver now required Dy law may not disturb the monetary system by driving either metal out or circulation. If possible, such adjust ment should be made that the pur- chasing power of every coin be made exactly its debt.psying power Greenbacks depend for their value upon their convenience in use ana prompt redemption-not upon com pulsory circulation, grave doubts being entertained as to the cosutu- tional power of Congress to make paper legal tender. The funding ot the debt at lower rate of interest should be accomplished without com pelling the withdrawal of national bank notes, thus distributing the Ousl- ness of the country. The President referred to his course in Congress on the financial question, and said that time and experience had strengthened his opinions, and that the finances or the Government should suffer no Getri- mept which his administration could prevent.
 Referring to agricultural and manu- featuring interests, he said the GoS> eInment should give the iillers of the soil the benefit of practical science and experience. Facilities of urans- portalion should be promoted by the improvement of harbors and water courses, and by the increase of ocean tonnage.
 As to the inter.oceanio canal schemes, none of them were sIfh- cleptly matured 10 warrant extending the Governments pecuniary aid. The subject will immediately engage the attention of the Government. with c view 10 protect American interests.
 On the Mormon question, he said that church ofends the morals by sanctioning polygamy and prevents the administration of justice. Con- gress, while respecting religiou- scruples, should prohibit all crimln al practices, especially those which de- stroy family relations and secular order, nor can any ecclesiastical or ganization be permitted to usurp the functions of the national Government
 Of tue civil service he announced his intention of asking Cung'ess 10 fix the tenure of minor executive off, ceIs and prescribe the grounds upon which removals may be made.
 In closing he said it would be the object of the administration to maiE- tam authority in all places within it's jurisdiction and enforce obedience to the laws. The interests of the people demand rigid economy in all exDen- ditures, and require honest and faith ful service of all executive officers.
 He closed by asking the support ot the people, congress and Administra- tion officers in promoting the welfare of & great people and by invoking the blessing Of Almighty God.
 The Throng at Washington.
 WASHINGTON, March Alt raiued and showed at intervals al! last night. At a. m. It was showing rapidly, but at this hour, 10 o'clock, the clouds are working away and the sun is shining.
 All Washington was out an early hour, notwithstanding the storm, men, woR>n :nd children hurrying through the snow and slush from every direc- ton, all intent on reaching Pcnnsyl- vGnia avenue 10 witness the inaugural procession, or to the Car itOl 10 be present at the ceremonies to take place there. During the entire nigbt trains loaded with military and civilians ar rived, and continued throughout the morning 10 pour their living freight into the streets of thls city. The stands erected at various points are capable of seating 9, 900 people, and every seat has been sold. IL is esti- mated that 50, 900 strangers are in the city.
 The Tramps.
 NEW YORK, February At 6:16 last night, Pauchat had finished his 400th mile, the best record in any country. Al midnight the score stood: Pauchat, 400; Sullivan, 4O2, Krohne, SIT; Curran, 360; Campana- S55; Lscouz, 3434. Hughes in Jan uary last, at this time, had just out done the best previous record by SCOT Ing AT miles.
 The British Loss.
 LONDON, March S.-It is now said of the troops engaged on spitzkopt summit, $50, only 62 returned unhurt
 Fire at Prescott.
 PHESIx, March 4.--A fire last night destroyed the residence of J. M. Bfy- an, in the northwest corner or the town. Loss, S4000. No insurance.
 Before the Inaugural.
 WAsHINGToN, February 4.-The Senate met at i've o'clock a. m. Alter repeated but intellectual efforts by majority for an executive session, a sufficient number Of Republican Sem stors declining 10 answer upon yea aad nay votes 10 enable the point 10 quorum" 10 be made, recess was then taken until g 80 6. n. Owing to the failure of quorum to appear al tLe hour appointed, the recess was sub stantlally prolonged until 10 80, when c joint resolution was offered by But tier for an extra months pay to the Senate officials and employees. Il was briefly debated and passed.
 The galleries were thrown open to ticket boluers, fully three-iourths ol whom were ladies, and their unre- Sirainable conversation soon caused so much confusion as tO practically terminate tor few moments all fur tber attempts at legislation. The Vice President announced the signing of the enrolled sundTy civil blll anu the deficiency appropriation bill.
 Al l0:50, Major General Hancock, with Colonel Mitchell, of his staff, under the escort of Senator Blaine, entered from the west door of the Senate. and was welcomed with long and continued applause from the gal- leries and on the floor. Tbe first on the floor to meet him was Senator (tnf,lr The .nrFTa1 Rrr del. frr