davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Alexandria gazette. [volume] (Alexandria, D.C.) 1834-1974, 1881-08-15
EDEE&TE ;sNsE,.
MOUNT VERNON INSTITUTE
80 5, nth Wesbiuston street

81 81 nth Washington street,
mtSs MI a. hohCd ...... PrincipLl
VIII reopen on Monday, Sept l2 1881. Kind.
ersarten Exercises in Junior Department. For
terms, etc apply 10 the
anele-ln - PRINCIPAL, bo1 $50
M lSS GHORIIA ARNOLD will rel ume H.
~ duties OF her school Wednesday, Scot, ID
1881; over me G3rmaa Banbiog Company.
>, hlNDEEGAR TEN SYSTEM taught in the
Primary Department.. - WIZ
Daily practice in CALISTHENICS.
Terms moderate. Apply at No, lO7 Oueen St,
augl5-lm |"0'A So
Alexandria gazette. [volume] (Alexandria, D.C.) 1834-1974, 1881-08-15

IMPROVEMENT IN BUSINESS. The impr0vo
men! in business 90 Union street aud around
the whalvcs has boeD noticeable for stma,;me
past, and % old time busy scono now prosonts
itself to these who visit that portion oflh city.
% Friday thirty car loads OF grain arrived to
the merchants 90 the wharf, and every cart and
dray IN tho city WAS 10 uso. snl largo gsugs OF
Isborers were employed, either 10 loading or &c,
loading cars and vessels. On Saturday auoh-
or large train CT cars. loaded with graio, arrived.
The Baltimore Business Directory CT 1881,
speaking OF the g'ain trade. says: "Baltmlre
las lost tho bs0GiGg CI II uch grain. which hss
gone 10 Phila9elphis or turned to Norfolk and
Alexandra. 1t IS estimated that Of tho COO, 900
bushels Alexandria has shipped to Europe the
ras! year, 1000 would hsvo coue to R.l,i-
more II proper facilities were furnished for its
handllng.' This is mistake, isr Alexandra
is enc OF the best graio markets 10 tho country,
and those interested ere beRloriog to find GU,
aud send their eTaln here for sale.
SOCIETY NoTEs.-The Washicpton Sandal
Herald says: Miss Flora Msrkwn!d. is srcod-
tg the summer with friends in Leuioun ccun.
~. Va.-Mrs, j. A. Mihurn, with her chill
dIen, are at present st0priug 81 Piuty Pcint,
Md.-Mlss Carrie MoreaO. daughter of Dis
tSItt Commissioner Thomas p Morgan, is WIS.,
lung freuGs st Winchester. Va.-Miss Agnes
y. grimm. one 0. thr NEST acccmI 81 cd ladies
Of Frcdericksburg Va, is si.i,ibg friends a,
SIS -Four aud hs { street. -hlr. and Mrs. n
W. BuIc6ell, Miss Fsuric Burchcll, ard MIR.
EdWaid Burchell are stopping st Oc3au Beach
~ j.. for he remainder Of the present month.
"A large uumber Of we'll kcown Wasbinstc.
biaos are passing be heated term at New m II
Sst where the scenery ia described as wonder
iu'Iy Rra1d. It's within easy csrrisgs drive o.
Luiay Caves and excursions to Eat tsmou,
po'nt are Of abuses: daily occurrence.
Alexandria gazette. [volume] (Alexandria, D.C.) 1834-1974, 1881-08-15

~ ESTLE'S MILK FOOD, perfect nutri,
~ ment for infants children and invalids,
Just received and for sale a.
iy5 LUNTS.
Alexandria gazette. [volume] (Alexandria, D.C.) 1834-1974, 1881-08-15

NALL AND EXAMINE TIE MARY.
W LAND BISCUIT WORKER at
MCLEAN s. UHLER'S.
jso 76 King streat
Alexandria gazette. [volume] (Alexandria, D.C.) 1834-1974, 1881-08-15

aid she wss discharged lr(n the work hcuss.
John Washington was released from CUSTODY
sod discharged from the chain gang en- tic
paj 0! the lac assessed sgsinst him snG
Oh acc >unt Of sickness ADD liability to wo,k on
tae chain garg.
ISo young mon, for dstrdaty cootu,t srd
for frirg pistols on tho street., w:re faed SIS
each AID discharged.
a restaurant keener, for ssllrg l'uisr 90
Sunday. was fined $40 AID dismis ed.
loiormatlon sgGlus: two other saloon keepers
vas ii ed, end thar cases will be taken up TO-
morrow.
ENCURsToNIsTs ALL the excursion btca mcrs
from Washington were crowded yesterday. aud
TIE trish nUrthWesteily wiud prevailing To-
ductd maty parties to indulge in trils down
no river 10 ytchts and other sail boats. Iswss
all flee sailing oa the downward trip and some
OF them passed this city Oh steamboat time.
AS the sun bfgln to set. hoRevtr, Tho wind
| abated considerably. and when tho proHs oi
the different craft we're gain turled htmsward,
| 1t was noticed that their speed had materially
| dm'oIsacd; and it mus! have taken some OF
The cxcurslouls's until after midnight to beat
| their boats back to Washington.
KNIGHTS OF HONOR j. G. Morton. Grand
Dictator Of Knights of Honor OF the State OF
Virginia vsitad b lie Haven Lodge ca Saur.
day hight Cd lis tour Of inspection of lodges of
| the Stata. Duling his remarks he stated that
the order has gown very rapidly since its Or
2anlzniop. Commencing in 1878 with eight
members, it has now reached Tho large figure
OF $500 lodges, With man bcrsbp OF l25 .OOO,
havlrg also in that period psid cut over
81 600. coo 10 widows and orphans of deceased
memb RS. The State Of Virginia has 81 locg s
10 furnishing condition. DICTATOR Morton
left this lnornlrg for the Eastern S5oro ii Vir,
GINA.
lESTERDAY.-Tho weather yesterday was
pleasant, bu. the conGrtg iliors ct the different
churches were small. At Christ, Episcopal,
Church Rev. Mr.. Lso preached 10 tho mOroing
Alexandria gazette. [volume] (Alexandria, D.C.) 1834-1974, 1881-08-15

POTOMAC FISH-SHAD ROB ir kits in
r. bbls and half bbls, Family Roe Herring in
6bs and half bbls, and No. Herrines. for sale
by [mylG] THO5. PERRY.
Orleans County monitor. [volume] (Barton, Vt.) 1872-1953, 1881-05-09

According to evidence elected in the
contested election case of R. Smalls, re-
publican, against G. D. Tillman. demo-
crat, in the fifth Congressional district
of South Carolina, at Edgefeld court
house 1000 colored republicans were not
allowed to vote; and nearly 500 were
not permitted to exercise the right of
suffrage at Johnstone's. A negro was
also killed at this polling-place and the
state has made no effort to bring his
murderers to trial. Armed men over
awed republicans SO that they dared not
approach the polling plade at Aiken court
house. W. W. Williams, judge of pro-
bate even loaded with grape-shot a can
non, which was pointed at the spot where
citizens we're to deposit their votes At
Buford's Bridge 400 colored republicans
were driven from the polls, and a confed-
crate flag was raised over the place and
in another district, which was strongly
republican, the polls were not allowed to
de opened at all and finally, at another
place the bourbons refused to count the
vote, which was heavily republican
Much more testsmony of the same sort
was given.
Orleans County monitor. [volume] (Barton, Vt.) 1872-1953, 1881-05-09

adian friend refused to play but by some
means displayed sum of money
amounting to 1865. which one of the
precious party snatched and ran away
with. being pursued by the detective,
another member of the party followed
him. Afterward Mr.. Houston identified
one of the robbers In this city and
secured his arrest, but the father of the
young scamp, DIR. James P. Hamilton,
gave bonds to the amount of $1,000.
thereby effecting his release. Although
this makes about twenty such cases of
robbery within a year no parties have
been convicted, and still strangers will
not be wise. HIS x MARK.
Orleans County monitor. [volume] (Barton, Vt.) 1872-1953, 1881-05-09

recognize in the labors of the mis-
sionaries here in Mexico service that
is of immense value in the development
of the country at large, and IN preparing
the minds of the people of Mexico for
the changes that are taking place, and
that will, in my judgment, 60 on rapid
ly. l hope you will continue in your
good work and meet with great success,
especially IN the matter of education.
Of course do not con6ne my wish for
your success to the matter of education
alone; but think that covers the broad
est field. 1t prepares the minds of the
people to judge for themselves. and to
exercise a judgment of their own in re-
gard to religious as we'll as to civil mat
tiers. The conversion of people in en-
tire ignorance does not amount to nearly
as much as to educate and then convert
them, because thai will be something
real, as it would not be so great an ex-
tent the result of mere excitement or
emotion. | regard education as the
great beginning to religious excitement.
Grant to MlSsa OnarieS IN Me1ico
Orleans County monitor. [volume] (Barton, Vt.) 1872-1953, 1881-05-09

reign. After the event of March 10 the
executive committee informed the emper-
or that the only means of reverting to
the path of peaceful development was by
an appeal to the people. Judging by
the execution, the supreme power has
elected to appeal to the hangman. So
be it. The committee defers pronounc-
ing any judgment on the general policy
of the emperor. but it declares that a
reactionary policy will lead to conse-
quences more disastrous than the event
which took place in March" The man
ifesto concludes by appealing to all who
would shake off slavery to cooperate in
the struggle for liberty.
Orleans County monitor. [volume] (Barton, Vt.) 1872-1953, 1881-05-09

The Admiralty at London received a
telegram from Montevideo stating that
the British war sloop Doterel was blown
up on the 26th of April at Sandy Point,
in the Strait of Magellan. The cause
of the catastrophe is not known. Lieut..
Stokes remains at the scene of the disas-
ter to ascertain the cause of the explos-
ion, with the assistance of divers. The
commander, paymaster, an engineer, a
calker, carpenter and seven seamen
were saved. The Doterel registered
1877 tons and had 900 horse power en-
gines. The Times announces that the
officers and crew numbered l56.
Orleans County monitor. [volume] (Barton, Vt.) 1872-1953, 1881-05-09

We do not as a rule allow ourselves to
use our editorial columns to speak of any
remedy we advertise, but we feel War
ranted in saying word for Hoods Sarsa-
parilla. Sarsaparilla has been known as
a remedial agent for centuries, and is
recognized by all schools of practice as a
valuable blood purifier. 1t is put up in
forms of almost infinite variety, but
Messrs. Hood & Co., lowell, Mass. who
are thoroughly reliable pharmacists, have
hit upon a remedy of unusual value. Ger
tainly they have vouchers of cures which
we know to be most extraordinary.
Orleans County monitor. [volume] (Barton, Vt.) 1872-1953, 1881-05-09

A manifesto of the nihilist executive
committee at st. Petersburg. printed
April IL. says: 1.-The verdict against
the nihilists who have just received the
martyrs crown was dictated as we'll as
confirmed by the cars first act. His
autocratic will thus has been the hang
ing of women without waiting for his
coronation. He has sprinkled his throne
with the blood of the champions of ma
tional rights. Over the graves of our
colleagues we publicly affirm that we
will continue our efforts for the liberia
ton of the people. We will no more be
deferred by the gallows than were Solo
vieff and other champions of the last
Orleans County monitor. [volume] (Barton, Vt.) 1872-1953, 1881-05-09

The total loss of property by the
foods in the Missouri River and its trib-
utaries between Sioux City, Iowa, and
Bismarck, Dakota, is estimated at ST.
100000. Below Sioux City, including
the damage at Omaha, Council Bluffs,
Kansas City, and thence to St. Louis,
the loss is estimated at S1.50O,OO0,
making the aggregate 100000.
Orleans County monitor. [volume] (Barton, Vt.) 1872-1953, 1881-05-09
r u P T u r e.!

fsttering testimonials of gratitude to DR.. Sherman
He is the author and inventor Of his popular system
he mparts his secret one; it is applicable to
classes and cases. and under his reduced rate With
the reach of almost every
Patients can receive treatment and leave for hon
the same day. DR.. Sherman's Book on Rupture give
convincing proofs from professional gentlemen an
others of his successful treatment 1t is illustrated wit
photograph pictures of bad cases before and after
and is sent to those who send 10 cents. Principal oc
PSI Broadway. n. Y. Branch cfice 43 Milk stree
Boston. Days in New York-Monday, Tuesday. Satu
day. In BostOn-Wednesday. Thursday and Friday.
Orleans County monitor. [volume] (Barton, Vt.) 1872-1953, 1881-05-09

The "Star" service, of which we hear
so much, these times, took its name from
the practice in the post office department
of designating the three words certain
ty, celebrity and security" by three stars,
as thus 800 It refers to that kind of
mail service performed by other means
than railroad or steamboat. The Presi-
dents "most positive instructions" to
Postmaster-General James, in regard to
the star contract scandals are to go to
tho bottom of the business, no matter
who is hurt. Nobody is to be saved"
is his word.
Orleans County monitor. [volume] (Barton, Vt.) 1872-1953, 1881-05-09
Compound Oxygen in Epilepsy.

The following is an extract from let
ter received from patient who had used
Compound Oxygen for Epilepsy. 1t is
dated March, 1879: 81 commenced taking
the Compound Oxygen last April (l97S)
for epilepsy, and have taken four months
treatment. 1t has helped me more than
all the medicines I've taken for the last
five years. Have only had spasms one
time since commenced taking the Oxy-
gen. l think am entirely cured of the
spasms, and my health is better in every
way than for several years before" Our
Treatise on Compound Oxygen, which is
sent free, will be found of great value to
all who are suffering from any chronic
disease. Address Drs. Starkey & Palen,
1109 and I'LL Girard St., Philadelphia, Pa
Orleans County monitor. [volume] (Barton, Vt.) 1872-1953, 1881-05-09
Windsor Journal

HURRAH FOR Our SIDE MANY people have lost
their interest IN politics and in amusements because
they are out of sorts and run down that they
not enjoy anything. If such persons would only be
wise enough to try that celebrated remedy. Kidney
Wort and experience its tonic and renovating effects
they would soon be hurrahing with the loudest. In
either dry liquid form it is perfect remedy for
torpid liver, kidneys or bowels.-Erchange.
Orleans County monitor. [volume] (Barton, Vt.) 1872-1953, 1881-05-09

The committee of the Massachusetts
legislature has prepared, according to
the Traveller, stringent bill in relation
to oleomargarine. The first section pro-
vides that whoever sells or exposes for
sale an imitation of butter containing
any fats, oils or grease not produced
from milk or cream shall have the word
"Oleomargarine" stamped on the tub or
package in which it is contained. The
second section provides that wherever in
eating house or hotel this compound is
placed before guests there shall be post
ed in conspicuous places notice bearing
the words "oleomargarine served here. -
A third section provides that persons
selling adulterated cheese shall label the
package containing it to that effect.
The fourth section provides for penal
ty by fine or Imprisonment for violating
this law, and the fifth makes provision
for the inspection of suspected butter or
cheese.
Orleans County monitor. [volume] (Barton, Vt.) 1872-1953, 1881-05-09

The per cent bonds received at the
treasury department last Wednesday for
continuance at 8 IL per cent amounted
to $4,784,45O, making the aggregate
received $65,474,6OO. In the event of
the entire amount of outstanding 6's
being presented for continuance, there
will be nearly s6,O0O,OO0 payable for
interest by the treasury department by
the 10th. In addition to this there is
$5,7OO,OOO interest on the SIS of 1881,
which fell due on May l, and is now
being paid by the treasurer, and about
$14, 100000 of bonds under the 1Olst
call remaining unredeemed, which are
payable on presentation at the depart
ment, making in all more than S25, OO0,-
900 which will probably be paid out Of
the treasury on these three accounts
alone during the present month.
Orleans County monitor. [volume] (Barton, Vt.) 1872-1953, 1881-05-09
IT'S RELIEF AND CURE AS CERTAIN AS DAY
FOLLOWS DAY. WITHOUT ANY OPERA

TION OR HINDRANCE FROM LABOR.
Since the reduction of DR.. Shermans terms, thou
sands are crowdng upon him for treatment. gladly
throwing away their gripping rksOme, dspiriting and
hfe-punishing trusses. HIS treatment for this afc-
ton makes the patient comfortable and safe in the
performance of every kind of exercise labor. 1t is
grand thing and those who ruptured and do not
provide themselves with endure the dangers Of
that precarious afction and the of trusses all
through life. Thousands of those cured give the most
Orleans County monitor. [volume] (Barton, Vt.) 1872-1953, 1881-05-09
Beauty Of Hebron

One of the very best varieties of potatoes nov
grown Earliest very productive and excellent fot
table Took first premium at County Fair las
fall and reported TO have yielded at the rate Of
bushel for pound of seed. For sale at s. CT
CURRIERS', Barton; P. GUILDS Barton Landing
G. w. WHEELER, Irasburgh, at 81 per bushel, 90
cents half bushel IS cents peck, or by
1920 ]. W. HOWARD, Irasburgh, VT
Orleans County monitor. [volume] (Barton, Vt.) 1872-1953, 1881-05-09
NOTICE.

All persons indebted to the Insovent Estate Of Cl
B. Stone of Barton hereby notified that all caim5
due to said estate must be settled with the assignee al
once, or the same will be collected with costs.
JAMES BUSWELL, Assignee.
Barton, Vt, May g. 1881. lstf
, 1881-02-28
TIE LAND-L1IAGUEIsS.

MEETINGS YESTERDAY.
The Ninth Ward Lhud Lcaguu Club met last
evening In ST. ratrtck's Academy On Dcsp!nincs
street, Nr. !. s. Conk EhnrtHH,t. Owing tO the
storm tho attendance WIS sn,all. and tho apcRs
crs expected did not appear. Tho Club TRANS
acted some routine, business and adjourned to
ThurslRy evening.
There was quito n Guodly attendance last cvon-
Ing in tho Temperance Chapel. corner West
Luke nnd Seymour streets, where tho Twelfth
Wnrd l.cnYlIo he'll It's weekly meeting. afr. ".
Sullivan presided. After tho registration nj
three gtw nembErA Ald tho rccr!ring uf flues.
delegates to tho CCntral League wnrc appointed
MS follows: MessrA. Mulnhcy. Rcilly, ntt! Kline.
Several gentlemen inntiG rMtrlptlo tltlurlssGs.
Rftcrwhtch tho Club adjourned until ntxt Snn-
day evening. when I'LL entertainment Will 10
given, 10 which the Hgncrla public Is tnsltt1.
a number nf pAtrntic lrtsbH!oli hc!hnE!iig r.!
tho Kossnth street, branch OF tho Fifth Ward
nttcnh a neetng hrltl In AL S,llnls' Church.
corner OF Koss,ltE mud Wniluee streets. Severui
speakers were expected hut ftieh to appear,
and Iucnl orMtorlGnl talent WIS cnInn Into
rcqu!sitipn. The meeting adjourned 1T IN curly
hour. 49,.
The Laties' Land- Lenulle of tho Tunth Wnrf
met Yesterday nj IL EiuhbNrti street 10 ui'Qhuzg
and elect officers. Mrs. n. u. ltGney wnH elected
president. Mrs. II. May Viee- l'rtstnnt, srs. ..
\. Hish0p Secretary. aud MrS.t iicll Treasurer.
Tho constitution Mnd by-lnAs of thc Elul' WerO
adopted. and sixteen ncw 1nenlhers eIrnlled,
swelling tho whu!e n.tnher IN thirty. This h
tho ilrut Lles' J.hrd Le.lglio to organize III thu
city,
, 1881-02-28

tn xc, rId Ut Tho va.t amount If wH,rr n)ren'ly
ncrnmlliaic ri this VIII surely =" tho result
lion at tho city The rain. which fell III snrrents.
c.n''sct considerable Iannar 70 houses wter"
s,orcu il tt,cln. IN many streets tho rcn','sny
wns ss,n'ncrxr,!, md this was tho sst' VIZ, nor'
tnns og it''ynr. Oakley. wa'mn+ln: cnllfnrna,
tween Lake aud Walnut. ~, Tho west aide nt
ihc tls"r"'tphfarr. every, yar,! wns s'.htnesrarh
ling antl coal MAS sul,neexc. In tho shells III tlte
rGnr. Thu ntley. through Tho melting N'Tny nf
tho snn-. showed how i''"sr!y tho work nt M The
ec.rriIKers Ind hccn d'hr. Circuit piles OF Ashcs
ann Rnrl,agn ns1sc intn vIrw.
:, 'fhc dtn',Gs wern Ill fn md nvcrilnwtnR On
~" MS ~, sarc.ts :,ti; ~ ~ - gssat y t M
nrn Intended to. this nti,e,l to THO very EcIrral
iloosng OF ceara. ~ tho lristnrss l,ortton* nf
Sewers were opened but III thu extrctnc vest
crfi. northwestern. nl southwestern, parts this
wnt o,S III ca1 M s %
Tao We.t- -ljiylsIoi, isniiwny Company n,rcd
hlnlly., The ruin bud settled grcn. ron's OF VA:
falling 1t pnckc'l intn this: uni tho attlrr wind
ai'a lnetcnanE starm cn,scd itio drifts to Pile IN
srcht huinnncks Ut Intervals. hnos- p!ows
werH brought inn 1sc, IN1 with fUlir
horscs autl nj, extra man ruccsa uii NIL tito cHrs
It WIS i1npoFs!hIo to nuke anrthlnx nc,lr she
rak". tnu superintendent, deserves great credit
for tni,R nt well MS hH did nEhlst tho elements,
which NJ times sec1it,l ~ u thGy Woid Ket the
a .rnlnESE rcpnrtcr Yesterday went out 70 tho
ionks;l inio tic condition ii tho prairie. tl,o
Ercatcr nart Ut which Is nt present under waler.
l1!rinE tho stpr.ns u the winter sess'r tle u!,t.
lets Of thu clsGrls bctatI1p tightly GuBHGtl with
leo md sE,t,w. wh!ch 1st,w nets ~ 4 barrier
to tho fie~inE ~ Of tho cnllected waters
e ea tS fSne m %x esw acres
nt'tIn ncrcs nj submerged lnnds IN viii ch wcro 10
" Fcen lNrgn n'.ln1sr " .swri!l1lEs apparently
, 1881-02-28
WINTER CHOLERA.
Tho Prevalence Of tho D1sense Ats
'sribtt&cd to tho Usc Of Eu,stis Ruts

Tho Prevalence of tho Dfsense At
xrfbtt&cd to the Usc Of Isu,.us Bur.
tor.
1t Is tho opinion Of number 1T phys!cIansx
sO1,o Ut thern Of high 8tanalng In the profession,
TINT tho winter chocrn which has prcyaled ~
extensively ustring tho present pcasol, fur more
80 than un any prior Uccnsttil, IL not due to
uny ct tho causes to which 1t hns h!thorto
hcen assHllcIt but 10 the use OF "lnrl-bus'"s'
Ono of tho chief rcnsnhs wh!ct, llus brtn g.,cu
for this dtscaso Is tho condition OF rhe Chicago
watur- supply; but 1t Is beloved By these physl-
clans thNt, 1t such were tho rca rensnn, ,tr curl.
plAlut would bc fur nUru prevalent than |, Is.
They hare bcen unable to discnsur that tho
watGr Is tainted to auy uppTcciabo c1.
tcnt,-thnt ccrtNluly Il Is In uo worse condition
tliun It wis during tho tnll 1ud, therefore, thoy
lcuyo that oft OF tho question rs MI element Of
the problem and seek tho euuso elsewhere.
1t n!ny cxcltr auMu little SURPRISE tn hour that
tito Use of lard IS brl!ovetl tn excite bowel coul-
plaints., hut it mist bu remcms'ered that tho
lurh which Ia used III this !anl-buttets ugt tho
Rano kind as TINT which ID used fnr Ordinary
hUtisctultl purposes. As cEnpnred with tue
other 1t Ia rsnlly raw lard or tulluw Tho lur,l 0t
commerce is, in tho process Of rcndcrllly, sub
1eGlea TO- Ill tuttlso heHt wlleh dcsiruyslts
Rrnn, and nkes 1t uptlt for tho purposes Of thu
buitor- maker. Tho process NOW Is to tako .
fes,Hm at ae 81 m of a, 5w nT
aud which atlll rdtnlls Its prntn. IL "ncutrAlsze
IT. as IL Is called. BY deprviDK It n It's nntural
smell and t,tstc. lhcn to mix 1t with certuIn
proportion OF first -aiass creamery butter. theH
to Ald u little milk, MID thols to work 1t oyrs.
The product Is one which It Is nlnlnat impossible
TO DISTINGUISH FAos GENUINE BITTER
In appearance. !u smell. und III tuste II Is. at
least while fresh, un cxRct facsimile Of tho
original article. In Elstoru cities, Like Eosten.
where h.tttnrlne Is ulsn consumed To Il xrtHt e1.
ness h,tvc not been na successful ns here, Il Is
tho cistlln Ut tho snRAsrs to work nvcr eftfy