davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
The Columbian. [volume] (Bloomsburg, Pa.) 1866-1910, 1881-03-18

TIT ~ Yourselves by making money
IL II - when golden chance is of-
uILI lsTed, thereby always ke.sSPEing
who always take advantage OF the good chances for
making money that are offered generally become
wealthy, while those who do not Improve such
chances remain In poverty, We want MANY women,
boys ana girls 10 work for us right In their own To-
calies. The business VIII pay more than ton tines
ordinary wages We furnish an extensive outfit and
all that you need free No one who engages falls TO
make money very rapidly. You can devote your
whole time TO the work or only your spare moments
Full information and all that is needed sent free
Address sTlssos Co., Portland, Maine. octl6s0-ly
The Columbian. [volume] (Bloomsburg, Pa.) 1866-1910, 1881-03-18
AN INVALUABLE ARTICLE.

The readers of the -1rg,ls have no
doubt seen the advertisement of Fly's
Cream Balm in another column. An
article like "Cream Balm" has long been
desired, and that il is within the reach of
sufferers from catarrh, hay fever, etc,
there is every reason to believe they will
make the most of it. Dr. w. L. Buck
man, w. L. lIamman, druggist, and 9th
er .Eastonians have given it trial, and
recommend it in the highest terms
EaSton Pa. Daily 1rguS, Oct. 7, 1870.
The Columbian. [volume] (Bloomsburg, Pa.) 1866-1910, 1881-03-18

We have sold many gross of Ely's
Cream Balm, and are gratifed to hear
from our customers the most tiatteriug
reports and believe it is an article of real
merit. Smith, Kline e Co., wholesale
druggists, Philadelphia, Pa.
The Columbian. [volume] (Bloomsburg, Pa.) 1866-1910, 1881-03-18

tioYEa BROTHERS, Bloomsbury, Pa
june Il, iy.
The Columbian. [volume] (Bloomsburg, Pa.) 1866-1910, 1881-03-18

dsiI iN ~ A YEAR ana expenses TO acents,
NJ /sOutht Free. Address p. o. VICKERY.
gu Augusta, Maine. feo li-4w
The Columbian. [volume] (Bloomsburg, Pa.) 1866-1910, 1881-03-18
VTVV'S ORGANS, rs stops, 4 Set Reed
DEA | y only sG5. ADDRESS Daniel L. Bt
atty, Washington, h. j. II arch II, 'sl-iw

SIS And Upwards. o5pa r1TlfS dssIng VIII '@'tSa To s.
come Interested in Mining enterprises, at bottom
figures, please send address fer free prospectus 10
JOSIAH FLETCHLR, - Broadway. N. y. city.
Savannah morning news. [volume] (Savannah) 1868-1887, 1881-01-04
The New Cabinet,

A Washington letter says: 1T is said
very positively that Gen. Garfield has
determined to have no one from Ohio in
his Cabinet, and that he has so expressed
himself frequently within the last few
weeks. The Secretary of the Treasury,
it is reported, will be a Western man,
and the name most frequently mentioned
in this connection is James F. Wilson,
of Iowa, who was formerly one of the
most respected and influential members
of the House of Representatives, and
who declined to go into Gen. Grants
Cabinet as Secretary of State. 1t is
thought also by Gen. Garfelds friends
that there is foundation for the rumors
that Mr.. Filley, of Missouri, will be in
vited into the Cabinet, most likely as
Postmaster General. Ii Gen. Ben. Har-
rison is not elected Senator from In
diana, it is stated with confidence that
he will be appointed in the Cabinet.
Either Representative Levi P. Morton,
or Thomas G. Plat, of New York, are
put down as probable members of the
new Cabinet. Ii is represented that Gen.
Garfield has signified to President Hayes
that he will be very much Obliged to him
if he will take care to fill all vacancies
that occur between this time and the
fourth of March, as Gen. Garfield says
he wants to escape the opportunities of
ottice seekers as long as he can.
Savannah morning news. [volume] (Savannah) 1868-1887, 1881-01-04
New England and the Present Pro-
tectiye Tariff.

New England is beginning to talk, too,
about reducing the present tariff. 1t is
not, as the Wilmington Star suggests,
because it is too high to please them or
too high to meet their pecuniary advan-
tages, but they are afraid that its inequali-
ties and iniquities will arouse such an op
position finally that all protection will be
swept away. Hence it is that papers
of the Springfield Massachusetts, Repub-
hcan kind are looking around to see
what can be done to continue the New
England monopoly, and to prevent the
West from rivaling its manufactures. 1t
sees a huge spectre rising up in the
great and growing West, that shakes its
head ominously and makes the New
England hair stand on end. Here is
what the Republican says:
Gas the prairies fill up with large
towns they gather the cheap female
labor and the skill necessary to manu-
featuring development, and every year
more and more goods will be made up
among the population which will CON
sumo them. Especially will this be the
case if the present exOTbitant policy is
kept in force. The true New England
policy should be to reduce the tariff ma
terially before it raises domestic compe
tition TO a ruinous stress, and transfers
to the West industries which must be
the sole reliance of the commu-
mites which now live upon them.
The West looks upon New Eng
land as the pampered favorite of
the tariff; it is their policy 10 secure to
themselves what they believe to be its
benefits, and with money rusting for lack
of employment at four per cent. interest,
the Western people will no longer con-
fine their attention to agriculture. They
will build paper mills, cotton and wooden
mills and iron works; hey will make
shotguns, pistols, skates, watches,
needles, engines, cars. blankets, en-,
VelOpes, paper wares, boots and shoes,
gInghams, tools, brass faucets, wire
screens, and everything, in short, which
employ the thousands of busy fingers of
Springfield and HolyOke, if we keep up
the tariff as standing bid and provoca-
ton for them to undertake these enter
prises"
Savannah morning news. [volume] (Savannah) 1868-1887, 1881-01-04
Trade and Commerce in 1880.

The statistics of United States trade
and commerce for the year 1850 are most
gratifying in character. Our exports
and imports aggregate $1,594, 900, 900,
with balance of trade in our favor OF
$73, ZOO, 900, and net coin and bullion
receipt of $S4 100000 in excess of all
imports of specie Our imports aggre
gate 500, 9S9. 056, Of which not more
than half were manufactures. Our
exports foot up $3.50, 294, 246, OF
which breadstuffs covered $685..
096. SS5, cotton $211, $50, 9O5, provisions
$121, 9O0,S14, and Illuminating oils
$34, 903, oil. In these products the
United States has no competition, the
foreign demand is always increasing, snd
our supply is limited only by the de-
mand. We have exported during the
year some $16.979, 107 in tobacco, So.
9S1, Ais in manufactured cotton, 3d.
344, 1876 in horned cattle, So, 404, 419 in
furs, s., $50, 232 in tallow, $5,066, 119 in
leather, s6.259, 1927 in oil cake and ST.
III, 500 in refined sugar. American YES
sells carried $2SO.OO5, 497 of these ex.
ports and imports, while 81, 300, 466, 500
were carried in foreign vessels.
Savannah morning news. [volume] (Savannah) 1868-1887, 1881-01-04

Bin. THOMPSON on THE PANAMA
CANAL.-Ex-Secretary of the Navy
Thompson, who is at present in New
York, in the course of some conve; sa-
tlon Thursday touching the Panama
canal, remarked: IF the project is car
ried out, as l have no doubt it will be,
there Will be large sums of money to be
expssSz.5zsSr provisions, tools and sup
pliesN0f various kinds, most of which
will be spent in this country, and can
certainly see nothing unpalriotic in do
ing al can to help that inflow of money.
As TO whether the canal viii pay or not,
I can only say that it is matter of bust
ness. and capitalists would not invest in
it if it did not promise to pay. My con-
nection with it is of the same sort. am
emphatically private citizen, and have
gone into the project on a purely bust
ness basis"
Savannah morning news. [volume] (Savannah) 1868-1887, 1881-01-04
The PrOpOsed Bureau Of Commerce.

Commodore Shufcldt, of the United
States Navy, has written letter for pub
LEGATION, wherein he advocates at consid-
cradle length the establishment OF a
Bureau Of Commerce, under the Secre-
tary of the Navy, differed by naval
officers, either on the active or retired
list. The objects of such bureau, as
stated by Commodore Shufeldt, are;
First, to examine into the character and
condition of all foreign bound ships
under the American flag, to report if
they are over-laden or badly laden, or if
they are unseaworthy. Second, to in
spect the seamen's quarters, to see if they
are fit for human beings to live in, to see
that the crew are provided with proper
clothing, and that the articles sold to
them by the master are of good quality
and reasonable cost; to see that the pro-
visions for the voyage are sufficient and
wholesome. Third, to register all sea-
men on foreign bound ships, to ascertain
if they have their complement, and if
that complement is sufficient to work
the ship without undue overwork to the
crew; on the return OF any
such vessel to have the authority to
examine the records of The voyage
for the purpose Of ascertaining the final
disposition of the crew, or any member
of it. Fourth. In conjunction with duly
constituted boards at the different sea-
ports, to examine into the character and
qualification, moral and professional, of
masters and mates of all American
vessels engaged IN foreign trade, etc.
Commodore Shufeldt refers to the
bad treatment of sailors at sea, and
contends that the establishment of
such a bureau as he suggests would
remedy this glazing evil. The Com
modore concludes his letter by saying:
"Who can measure the good accom-
plished by the careful inspection of
ships outward bound? Plimsoll has
saved thousands of lives and millions of
dollars by the law which defines the
load mark of every vessel. Self inter
est does not restrain owners from over
loading ships, or masters from taking
them to sea. You may ask, Where
are our ships, and | ask, Where are
our men to man them?"
Savannah morning news. [volume] (Savannah) 1868-1887, 1881-01-04
No. coitnn MIils AZ YIokshnrr.

Notwithstanding the open letter Of
Mr.. Z. A. Atkinson, of Boston, to a
correspondent in New Orleans, express
ing a doubt of the practicability OF ex-
tablishing cotton mills on a large scale at
the South, the production OF cotton
goods in the region where the raw staple
is produced has SO far proved successful
that it is gradually extending, not only at
the points where cotton mills have al
ready been established, but also as far
South as Vicksburg, Mississippi, and
New Orleans, La, where new mills
are about to be built to keep
pace with the development of the trade.
In so far as Mr.. Atkinson is of opinion
that the finer qualities of cotton goods
cannot be manufactured at this time at
the South he is, says the Baltimore Sun,
doubtless right. The production Of such
goods requires a special adaptation
of the machinery of the mills, and also,
to some extent, special training on the
part of the operatives. But the palmer
cotton fabrics can be manufactured at
the South quite as well as in New Eng
land, and at less cost for material, and
also for operators wages, the cost of
living being less, and that Of fuel and
clothing almost nominal. In cotton
prints it will probably require years to
elapse before the South can compete with
New England, which, until recently, has
had to import its best designs from
England, although the Boston Art
School is now producing some original
designs for cotton prints and other art
purposes of acknowledged merit.
1t may be noted in this connection that
cotton manufactures are also springing
up in the West, and that Louisville. KY,
now proposes TO undertake the manu-
facture of cotton goods, the falls of the
Ohio offering an admirable and almost
iRexhaustible water power for the pur-
pose Indeed it is predicted by enter
prising and enthusiastic citizens that
with the manufactures already estab-
lished there, ard others projected, the
water power of the falls will be put
under contribution for variety of pur-
poses, and that Louisville is destined to
become large manufacturing city.
1t is not surprising that the rapid
growth of cotton and other manufactur-
ing establishments in the South and
West have had the effect to modify New
England views on the subject of pro
tective tariff. Not only do her manu-
facturers see in the West and South
competition arising that can successfully
contend with her without the protection
she has so long exclusively enjoyed, but
which will ultimately unite the great
West and South in bonds of mutual in
terest.
Savannah morning news. [volume] (Savannah) 1868-1887, 1881-01-04
The year upon which we have just er

The year upon which we have just en-
tered promises to be one of great enter
prises and general prosperity. Sur
plus capital seeking investment will
doubtless soon find employment in
the gigantic schemes now in
process Of consummation. It will
require some sixty millions of dollars to
build the Panama canal, about forty
millions for the Northern Pacific Rail
way enterprise. twenty millions for the
contemplated Mexican railways, besides
immense sums for railway extensions
throughout the United States, as well as
in England and France. Vast sums will
also necessarily be expended in the wake
Of these great enterprises. employing
thousands of persons from the over
populated sections of Europe and
America.
Savannah morning news. [volume] (Savannah) 1868-1887, 1881-01-04
The Cadet WHITAKER Court Martial.

The Baltimore Gazette thinks that the
court martial, which has been called to
meet at West Point on the 18th
inst. to try Cadet Whitaker of West
Point, will have little more than a mere
formality TO go through with. unless it
is organized to acquit. The court of in
quiry made such a searching and thor
ough investigation that it is perfectly
plain that there IS nothing for a court
martial to do but review the finding of
the previous court. There is no pre-
tence that any new facts have been de-
veloped, or that any new evidence will
be presented, and the country is prepared
to find the new investigation a mere
farce-a cover for political favoritism.
General Schoield has been supplsnted
at West Point by General Howard, to
serve the political ends of the Republi-
can party, and it is part of his mission to
graduate Whitaker. Unless all signs
fail, this court martial will be nothing
but the means to secure that end.
A Washington letter says there is in
army circles much criticism over the or
dering of court martial in Whittaker's
case. "Such course is said not only to
be without precedent, but TO be plainly
illegal. The President, in determining
upon such action, did so against the
strenuous protest of two Of the ablest
members of the Cabinet. 1t is generally
said that had Whitaker been a white
cadet not half the fuss would have been
made over his case, and he would have
been dismissed from the academy long
ago"
Savannah morning news. [volume] (Savannah) 1868-1887, 1881-01-04
Guilty OF wrong.

Some people have fashion Of confusing
excellent remedies with the large mass of
"patent medicines" and in this they are
guilty Of wrong. There are
some advertised remedies fully worth
ell that Is asked for them, and
one at least we know of-Hop Bitters.
The writer has had occasion to use the Bit
tiers in just such climate as we have most
of the year in Bay City, and has always
found them to be frst-class and reliable,
doing all that is claimed for them.-I Tribune.
Savannah morning news. [volume] (Savannah) 1868-1887, 1881-01-04
Tbo R;cbmond D;,nofc5 - rov;o

The Richmond Dispatch, in a review
of Royal on Tourgee, says of the latter's
rascally conduct in North Carolina:
THE evidence produced by Mr. Roy
all proves that Judge Tourgee's share of
plumber in one transaction which has
come to light was nearly $4,000 This
whole transaction is well described. Its
history viii enable our Northern friends
to silence Tourgee's admirers, and also
to understand why he and others Of the
same tribe could not remain in the
South"
Savannah morning news. [volume] (Savannah) 1868-1887, 1881-01-04

The BUSINESS OUTLOOK The mum.
Der of failures in nearly every section of
the country is surprisingly large, and a
good many more are expected in Janu-
airy. At the bottom of most of them is
found either transactions in futures or
operations in cigars or coffee, both of
which are. commercially speaking, in a
bad way. Speculation in stocks is also
bearing fruit in present or prospective
loss for many people. Still the general
condition of business seems to be good.
Savannah morning news. [volume] (Savannah) 1868-1887, 1881-01-04

Following the example of Grant, Dir.
Hayes proposes to install his servltors in
the White House in fat offices before he
retires. The poet Rogers. his private
secretary, it is said, is to be made Re-
cnrder of Deeds Of the District of Colum-
bia, an office which is reputed to be
worth from $4,000 to $4,000 per
annum. The present incumbent is a
prominent Hebrew who aided Mr..
Hayes on the stump when he was de-
feated for the Presidency. and it would
now seem that he proposes to cast him
of. But be it remembered that Rogers
is an Ohio man.
Savannah morning news. [volume] (Savannah) 1868-1887, 1881-01-04

II the Minerva just unearthed at
Athens be indeed a masterpiece of
Phidias, as is averred, it is a priceless
New Years gift to the modern world
from the world of antiquity. That the
news about statute of Phidias was
flashed in few minutes from the Mayor
OF Athens to the Lord Mayor of London,
-hows how the world has been changing
since the old sculptor hourished. twenty
three hundred years and more ago.
Savannah morning news. [volume] (Savannah) 1868-1887, 1881-01-04

The Legislature Of Illinois will. at its
approaching session, be asked to pass a
law making it an ofense to sell. give.
hire or loan a pistol or other deadly
weapon to any minor. The enforcement
Of such a law would undoubtedly greatly
reduce The lists Of crime and accidents.
Savannah morning news. [volume] (Savannah) 1868-1887, 1881-01-04

EOR SALE, about 60 tons (95 pounds per
II yard), 100 tons go pounds per yard) I
rail win be sold cheap, delivered on cars at
No s. n. & B. r. r. Apply to j. ]. McDON-
OUCH, corner East Bread and Charlton
streets. ian4Gt
Savannah morning news. [volume] (Savannah) 1868-1887, 1881-01-04

GEORGIA, CHATHAM CoUNTY.-Notice is
mands against CARSTEN GERDTS, deceased.
to present them to me. properly made out,
within the time prescribed by law. so as to
show their character and amount; and all per-
sons indebted to said deceased are hereby re-
quired to make payment to me-
JANUARY 8, 1881. HENRY BLUM.
Administrator estate CarSten Gerdts, decd.
ian4-Tu6t
Savannah morning news. [volume] (Savannah) 1868-1887, 1881-01-04

l. POTATOES. 1t is well known among orr
potato raisers that home grown stock will BRO.
duce fully one half more than the best Of
Northern stock. Apply at WAGNER'S Seed
store. land 1t
Savannah morning news. [volume] (Savannah) 1868-1887, 1881-01-04

nor SALE.-30 Lots for sale on Cam and
Il Reppard streets, near Drayton. For terms
apply to f. B. REPPARD, No. 90 Bay street
Savannah morning news. [volume] (Savannah) 1868-1887, 1881-01-04

TOR SALE.-Orders for Milk, Cream or But
II ter from the springfield Dairy Farm may
be left at G M. HEIDI q co. IS Drug Store
g. r. PREDMORE,
dccol-tf Manager.
Savannah morning news. [volume] (Savannah) 1868-1887, 1881-01-04
fur SaEg.

TOR SALE, q fire counter perfectly new
IL paneled and bracketed, with eilded beads
and walnut TOP, 81 feet long. IN one piece. 10
inches wide. inches thick, and both ends u
barroom chairs. Apply l42 st. Julian street.
jan4-tf
Savannah morning news. [volume] (Savannah) 1868-1887, 1881-01-04

~ EORGIA, CHATHAM COUNTY Notice is
~ hereby given to all persons having de-
mands against AARON CHAMPION, deceased,
to present them to us, properly made out, with
In the time prescribed by law, so as to show
their character and amount; and all persons
indebted to said deceased are hereby required
to make payment to us at 81 Barnard street.
JANUARY 3, 1881.
J. w. McALPIN,
A. c. McALPIN,
Qualified executors of Aaron Champion, deed.
ian4-Tu6t
Savannah morning news. [volume] (Savannah) 1868-1887, 1881-01-04

WANTED good hotel cook can ohIojr :
permanent position. Good WAGES o's am
S sin Apply at once to o Y l. STRUBgISNsGf
deco Tn, SO Tn3t - - VA
Savannah morning news. [volume] (Savannah) 1868-1887, 1881-01-04

NOOk WANTED. A good restaprsDt -;
~ wanted, white or colorsd. a 500, eO9k
situation 81 guaranteed to good man. Ami, "
Savannah morning news. [volume] (Savannah) 1868-1887, 1881-01-04
AptlGes.
NOTICE.

THE partnership heretofore existing under
u the name of JACKSON, LAWTON &
BAsINGER is this day dissolved by mutual
consent. Each of the undersigned win CEN
tinue the practice Of law ON his own account
HENRY r. JACKSON.
A. r. LAYTON.
WIN. S. BASINGER.
January ], 1881 iant.6t
Savannah morning news. [volume] (Savannah) 1868-1887, 1881-01-04
WANTED 10 PURcaAsE, PI,17.,I.-

WANIAD TO PURCHASE, a PlanIafio.
within two hours railway ride OF govor,
Freief part clear and timber. Expecting =
VISIT Georgia this winter, l will examine srn,'
places as ] think will answer my purpose wr,
Jeply % an communications addressed to y
"A. ", oo New York City, P. o. Box No sIs " b
Savannah morning news. [volume] (Savannah) 1868-1887, 1881-01-04
for 8sut.

THO RENT. nicely furnished south room,
4 Also small room. Terms moderate 4;
York street. ianEst
TOR RENT, two communicating goufb
rooms, one large and one small at ISs
nun street jan4-it
ITO RENT, Rooms in Hardee's BuiI5ing
Il Whitaker street. at IS to Sc per month
Apply to JOHN l.. HARDEE dec7-T1llm
Savannah morning news. [volume] (Savannah) 1868-1887, 1881-01-04

WANTED. Pianos and Organs to Tina a.,
w repair. Rates reasonable. Cash nAi,
LOT secondhand instruments. T. b TITRNEpa
lSl State street, between Bull and Wbita-LnS-,
streets y s nIsaEeF
Savannah morning news. [volume] (Savannah) 1868-1887, 1881-01-04

w ANlED, everybody to cell and Inv vi
~ sons views of the streets and 80 " Il
s sa6 during the storm of sIeet jam 9uares
aooI. headquarters for views of So,,ig,, Isl,
scenery, y Bull street. JIM wITSSaeaieern
Savannah morning news. [volume] (Savannah) 1868-1887, 1881-01-04

Tor SALE.-Everybody big and little, ) Dung
IL and old, pay attention. Horseshoe Vel.
vets Gully IS cents apiece at WILSON q
VAUGHAN'S Photographic Parlors, l49
Broughton street
dec30tf VIII SON q VAITGTTAy
Savannah morning news. [volume] (Savannah) 1868-1887, 1881-01-04
apantfk.

w AnLED' small house, with fon- - =,
from, n 3 not more than ten mimi f nve
o eaSn Y ~ ONCE. Address W.. cars yak
-. !. - isp5. s~s
Savannah morning news. [volume] (Savannah) 1868-1887, 1881-01-04

PINE LUMBER. PITCH PINE TrMRER, cY.
Savannah morning news. [volume] (Savannah) 1868-1887, 1881-01-04

~ EORGIA, CHATHAM CoUNTY.-Notice is
NJ hereby given to all persons concerned
that have made application to the Honera-
BILE the Court of Ordinary of Chatham county
for an order authorizing the sale of 20 shares
of the capital stock of the Central Railroad
and BanKing Company of Georgia, and 16
shares of the Augusta and Savannah Railroad
Company stock, belonging to the estate of
CARSTEN GERDTS, deceased, for the purpose
of payment of debts and for distribution, and
that said order will be granted at the Febru-
uaIy Term C1SSD of said court, unless obiec-
lions are filed thereto.
JANUARY 3, 1884, HENRY BLUM.
Administrator of the estate OF Carsten Gerdts,
deceased. ian4-Tu4t
Savannah morning news. [volume] (Savannah) 1868-1887, 1881-01-04

w A4D' aH experienced hooli-----
Name salary expected and resass per.
az 70 qualifications. Address COOKE FtSbnees
Savannah morning news. [volume] (Savannah) 1868-1887, 1881-01-04

PRESS OAK and ASH LUMBER, by the cargo
and in lots to suit purchasers. dec24-tf
THE largest stock SEASONED FLOORING
in the city. Call and examine our stock.
aug26tf BACON & BROOKS.
Savannah morning news. [volume] (Savannah) 1868-1887, 1881-01-04

ElhS WANTED - TEXAS LANDS ~
IA persons who lost relatives In the Ts1a'
revolution Of 1886 viii hear of iSlA91
sdyantage by communicating with CEPT az
hoDKES9OES care of this Office, Savannah "a
oc11O-I
WANTED; colored woman to cook and