davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
The news and herald. (Winnsboro, S.C.) 1877-1900, 1881-06-16
a Mystical Plant.

Human cunning and human credulty
have lowered with mystery certain plants
which arc worthy Of being considered the
most beautiful and passive Of creative oh.
jects. Ono plant, at least, has been said
10 utter shricks in being torn from tho
earth, and to have avenged the violence by
causing the death Of him WHO removed it.
This plant was the mandragora of the
poets-thc mandrake Of Scripturcs-a
species OF the Sata,.0e or nghtshadc tribe,
the belief i'll whose qualities as a scdativc
or a charm was rs old as the days of the
chlldlcss Rachel. Indigenous to the East,
whcre probably its uses as al anodyne and
soportic were early known to the initiated
II may bc that, in order to enhance the
wonder of its effects and prevent the ex-
(lrpatlon OF the root by its too common
use, miraculous powers were imputed to
1t, and superstition hcdgcG il around with
fablcd lcrrors. The evil reputation of the
plant procuc Ell it subsequently, the name of
Ahopa Mu,aIrugorG, by which our old
est botanlsts distinguish iL-a name bor-
rowcd from the most terrible of the Fates,
Atropos, and since transferred to its rcla-
tive, Atropa Beitudonnu (dwale, or
'deadly niyhtshadc'). So potent and
valuable were the medical uses of the root.
at time when few arodycs were known
that the ancient Romans made it the sub.
Jcct of weird ritual, without which thew
would have deemed it impious to have
taken 1t from tho earth The Operator
stood with his back TO the wind, drew
three circles round the root with Il point
OF sword, poured II libatiou on the ground,
and, turning to the west, began to dig it
up. The root OF the mandrake, plant
with tap root, frequently forkcd, us we
see that OF The radisl, and covered with
nbrous rootlcts, was easily convertible INTO
grolesquc likeness of the human form.
In the time of Henry VIII and elizabeth.
little images made of mandrake roots
called ubfunes were imported in large
-niii4er from Germany, and found u ready
sale in Engiand.- The fable OF the won
drous powers Of these vegetable idols was
easily accepted by our supu1stltious ances.
tors, and the pcddlcrs who travelled about
from place to place with cases of them
drove brisk trade. Sir Francis Bac04>
had them in his minds eye when we wrote,
''Some plants there arc, but rare, that have
messy or downy root, and likewise that
have Il number of thrcad-lke boards, as
The mandrake, whereof witches and i'm
posters make an ugly image, giving it the
form OF face ut tod Of the root leaving
those Strings to make Il broad beard to the
loot. 1t is to the credit of the old hcrba-
lists, Gerard and Turner, That they both
cssaycd, without fear of consequences, to
dig up aud examine for themselves the
dreaded mandrake, and lost no time in pub
lishing the falacy of the weird stories told
of IT.,
The news and herald. (Winnsboro, S.C.) 1877-1900, 1881-06-16

ground carefully weeded, another crop is
ready III about forty days. A plant con
tinucs to yield for about forty years, and
DIR. Pocppig gives the profit of Il coca plan,
tation as about 45 per cent. Each picker
carries piece of cloth, in which the leaves,
pluclrd one by one, are placed. These
leaves Al G then taken to the drying yard,
formed OF slate flags. Here the leaves arc
| spread out in thin layers, ard carefully dried
In the sun. Too much exposure to the sun
spoils the flavor Of the leaf, and if hcapcd
TOO much together, the leaves fcrmcnt and
become fctid. AS soon as dried, the leaves
are packed in bags made of banana leaves,
with an outside covering Of cloth or packed
tightly i'll large parcels Of about 90 ib
each.
In the Sandia district of Carayaya two
varieties of coca are recognized, the Ypara
and liatun Yunca, the latter having lar
ger leaf than the former.
In BOLIVIA, coca is treated as a
government monopoly, and the right is
generally farmed out. In 1850, coca
brought into that country's excheouer a
sum OF 5000, 900. The whole yield of coca
IN South America is estimated at thirty
millions of pounds. Coca soon dctcrioratcs
IN Keeping, Indians treat it as valueless if
kept longer than seven months.
Such is the faith in coca, that It. ia be-
lievcd if dying man can but taste coca
leaf when placed on his tongue, his future
bliss is assured. No Indian is without his
cusD0 or coca bag made of llama cloth.
aud three times a day. sitting down, he
takes leaf by leaf and rolls them up in his
mouth till he forms ball. Then APPLYING
q small quantity of powder consisting of
carbonate of potash, made by burning the
stalks of the quinoa plant mixed with
lime and water he goes on his wav rcjoic-
lng. The use Of coca is widely spread. The
shepherd on the colG'elopes Of the Andes
has but this and little maize as his sole
noGrishmcnt, and the runnr messenger
looks to it as his solace and support. AS to
the properties of coca, IL seems very evil
dent that it allows OF greater amount of
fatigue, with lesser amount OF nourisb-
mcnt, and prevents difficulty of respiration
IN ascending steep mountain slopes. IL
has al agreeable and aromatic taste, accom-
panied by slight irritation, which cxciles
the flow of saliva. When made INTO tea,
III taste 1t Is like that of green ten, and cf
ieclually prevents drowsincss. Applied cx-
tcrnally as poultice, H. moderates rheu-
I',o Pt'ilS' pIouSnI Oh ny exposure to
cold and wet, and also cures headache.
MIR. Markham chewed coca leaf very
frequently, and states that he found 1t to
produce an agreeable soothing feeling, that
nc could endure longer abstinence from
1tod with less Inconvenience, and that
when using it, he could ascend prccipitous
mountain sides with feeling of lightness
and elasticity, and without losing breath.
lie also considers it the lcas. injurious of
all other like substances, even when taken
III excess, and at the same time, the most
soothing aud invigorating.
The news and herald. (Winnsboro, S.C.) 1877-1900, 1881-06-16
II Royal ~ GtltiinC,

The marriage Of Crown Prince Rudolph
of Austria and Princess Stcphanie, of Bel.
GUM was most imposlngly solenpnlzed at.
the church of st. Augustine, In Vienna, on
May the 10th. An hour before the begin-
ming OF the ceremony the church was
denscly crowded by brilliant assembly.
The streets were filled with people, At II
O'Clock the pro ccssion started from the
palace and proceeded to the church, the
arcLdukes and foreign princes In full UNI
form walking in p9irs. followed by Prince
Rudolph IN the uniform Of major general.
Emperor Francis Joseph came next having
on his right the King of the Belgans, both
being in generals uniforms. Then came
the bride with the Empress Of Austria and
the Queen of the Bclgians on either hand.
The trains Of the three ladies were borne
by the principal ladies in waiting. Prln.
cess Stcphanlc wore a magnificent robe of
cloth or silver, with train elaborate In
embroidery, orange blossoms arranged iii
lunches looping up the dress, and veil Of
Brussels lace specially made for the occa-
sion. Her mother, the queen, wore blue
velvet dress, trimmed with lace, and the
empress wore pale gray dress, trimmed
with Brussels point lace. The trains OF
the foreign princcsses and archduchesses
were borne by pages and ladies of the pa
ace. Another group of officers completed
the procession. A fanfare of trumpets sig
nailed the arrival Of the cortcge at the
church door, where 1t was received by Car
dinal Won Schwarzenburg at tho head OF
his clergy. Their majestics took seats
under canopy over the throne. The
bridal pair proceeded to their places before
he sanctuary rails, where they offered
short prayer. After brief address from
the cardinal the marriage ceremony was
proceeded with. At the moment when the
rings were exchanged. pcals broke forth
from the bells of the city, and salvos OF
artillery were fired. AT the conclusion Of
the ceremony a re Deum was sung, after
which the Hofburg choir executed an old
German march. The newly married pair
accompanied by the other imperial and
royal pcrsonages then returned to the city
palace of IIofburg. In commemoration Of
the marriage Emperor Francis Joseph has
founded 30 scholarships at various schools
and has given 100, 600 forms for the free
admission of ten pupils to the establishment
for the education of daughters of officers.
lie has also granted complete or partial
amnesty to 33l persons imprisoned for va
riOus offences
The news and herald. (Winnsboro, S.C.) 1877-1900, 1881-06-16
Coca.

"Coca," the "bcloved narcotic of the
Peruvian lndian.' was first named butnni-
cally through the labors of Joseph dc JUS
sicu. The history Of the most noted botap
ist is melancholy one. lie left France in
1888, in the memorable expedition of M
La Condamine, and after Nj. La Condaminc
left South America, M. Jlssicu continued
his botanical researches making numerous
journeys on foot, notably those to the Gin
chona regions. The result of fifteen years
labors were contained in certain cases of
dried plants, ETC., and a native servant at
Buenos Ayrcs. thinking these cases contained
money, stole thcn and this loss had slcr
au effect on poor Jussicu that he returned
to France in It'll deprived of reason.
The Coca IS the great source of comfort,
and enjoyment to the Peruvian Indian. II
is to him what the kava-kava is to the
South Sea Islander, the bctcl 10 the Hindoo
and Malay, and tobacco to the rest of man.
kind, but with this difference 1t produces in
vigoratng effects. The Peruvian Indian
looks upon coca with vcneration. In the
palmy days of the Uncas or Yucas, coca
was sacrificed to the sun, the high priest or
Hulllac Unu chcwcd it during the ccrcmo-
ny,and before the arrival OF the Spaniards,
the Spanish conquest, much was done to
prescribe It's Cso, because as a council of
bishops held in 1859, said it was a "usclcss
ana pcrnicious leaf, and Oh account of the
belief stated to be entertained by the In
dlans, that the habit of chewing cocoa gave
thcm strength, which is an illusion of the
devil Coca, indeed. from Its popularity,
being used by about eight millions of pco-
pie, has always had great commercial I'M
portance, and one vlceroy, Don francisco
Toledo, issued no less than seventy ordi.
nances concerning coca in the space of foul
years (570.l574).
The coca plant is a scrub of four to six
feet high. with straight and alternate
branches and leaves like those of the tea
plant, and ls cultivated at elevations OF
from 5000 to, 9, 900 feet above the level OF
the sea IN the warm valleys of the eastern
| slopes OF the Andes. Here the only NJ.
formations of climate is from wet to dry
| frost is unknown, and it rains more or less
every month Of the year. The seeds arc
| soWn on the surface of the soil as socn as
the rainy season commences, and begin tc
sprout IN fortnight, being carefully
watercd, and protected from tho sun by q
thatchcd rooi. The following year the
seedlings are transpIanted in soil care
fully broken up ami freed from weeds. Tho
| ancient custom was to raise the plants IN
terraces on the hillsides, but now planla
tions on the level ground arc rcsorlcd to, al
though Indians aver that plants raised un.
the former conditions yield much supc
rior quality Of leaf. At the end of eighteen
months the first harvest Is ready, and tho
picking of the leaves, performed by women
and children, Is very carefully proceeded
with, 80 as not to injure the young and still
tender shoots. AS soon as one crop OF
leaves Is removed, If well watered, and the
The news and herald. (Winnsboro, S.C.) 1877-1900, 1881-06-16
-----1D D0H--s~--------
MexlGO's lrun SIOlintainS


One OF the great mineral wonders Of
Mexico. and perhaps of the world, is the
iron mountain, In tho immediate entity
of Durango, in the state of Durango. The
Iron mountain is nearly two miles IN length
and one mile wide, and about 700 feet
high. Above the surface, uncovered and
in sight, 1t shows about 200, 900, 600 tons
of pure ore, ready to be shovecd or rolled,
without any cost of mining, into tho fur
naccs erected at It's base. Much Of this
ore ranges from 70 to 20 por cent, and
some is carried directly to the forge. 1t
works very kindly, and easily assumes the
form of steel. There is every reason to
believe ores of such rare superiority, when
subject TO all our modern improvements In
iron making, will produce IRON ana steel
unsurpassed anyWheroi In the world, either
In Swcten, or Biscay in SPAN, or England,
or the United States. M'@
The news and herald. (Winnsboro, S.C.) 1877-1900, 1881-06-16
TRI-WEEKLY EDITION.
IN .PERILOUS WATERS.

Bout ship . brother mariners
'Tis needful wo should foe
For pleasure spreads her Turing not
Beneath this hungry sea.
'rwere death to us did wo but pass
: Yon ridge Of creamy foam;
Thee, in a soa-cave, fathoms deep,
1he sir, Ii makes her homo.
Der lucent waves Of golden green
Soft braez,s bear along
To oars that will not be beguiled
The wan! on's duloet song.
We scorn the glamour Of her face,
A flame with hot desire;
No charm lies in her baloful look
or eyes that scorch like fire.
Hor kisses pail, her love is false
SO quick to eeaward sail
For kinder III the stress Of waves,
LESS cruel is tho gale.
Tho heaven OF our hopo doth lio
Hard by brighter shore
Thero we may strike our lattered sal ls
And rest Us evermore!
The news and herald. (Winnsboro, S.C.) 1877-1900, 1881-06-16

The wheat Drop of 1881 VIII be
snort,
The Dallas weekly herald. [volume] (Dallas, Tex.) 1873-1885, 1881-08-11
versl land certificates 10 disabled confed.
eaiveston.

ohttfEtVHt
Special 10 the Herald.
Galveston, August 8.-0alvesson delega-
ton 10 the nremen's convention OF Denison
ID comp6sed Of Alderman Frank Martin and
John Wagner, X. Eugelke, foreman No. ~
Chief Engineer Gutenberg, and Vale LeClare.
They left this afternoon.
An epploye Of the postoflce named
TAYLOR, was run over ON Market street Sat-
urday, by Shackleford, who was driving at
q rapid gait. Tsylor's injuries are not So
rious. Shackeford WAS arragned before the
recorder this morning under the charge Of
fast and reckless driving.
The sensational rumor regarding the
burning of the Morgan steamer Arkansas,
proves 10 be without foundation.
Houston and Galveston colored Odd Fell
lows picniced in conjunction here this even
ing.
e. Pilot, who purchased the fremont
opera house recently, is in the city taking
sn inventory Of the property, scenery, etc.,
otherwise making out list of necessary i'm"
provements.
Prof. o. s. Good, row principal of the
Dallas musical conservatory, Sieg Mahoif
aud K. II. Parker are in the city.
Recorder Campbell, with determination
to break up the dangerous practice OF carry
ing concealed deadly weapons, this morning
imposed afne of 800 and costs on Manuel
Hendricks for thet otfense.
The Dallas weekly herald. [volume] (Dallas, Tex.) 1873-1885, 1881-08-11
Fort Worth.
Special to the Herald.

Special to the Herald.
Fort Worth, August Sit has been a very
hot day, ialso very dull one. You can hear
nothing else but the hammer and saw OF the
carpenters. There are at least fifteen brick
houses going up, also O good many fir anne
houses.
The Missouri Pacific and the. Texss Pa
ciac freight depots have been consolidated,
and all the business will be transacted at the
Texas s. Pacific depot.
Work has commenced on the new roof of
the courthouse.
They have already located the place for
the iron foundry. 1t will be in the southern
part of the CITY.
Major Fairfax is having On awning built
in front of the FL Paso, which will be quite
an ornament TO the place.
A report reached here today Of cyclone
visiting A,hol Station il this county last
Friday. 1t blew down the new store Of
Black and Burnett's and came near killing
man who was at work In the building at
the time. Other houses were unroofed.
A woman named Maud Crawford, who
came over TO TT. Worth some time ago, got
into fight about two weeks since, and
was put under bond. She attempted to
Jump her bond to-day but was caught at the
depot, while in the act of getting on the
cars. The officers placed her under bond.
She came from Dallas.
Colemsn's residence, sbout six miles from
this city, burned TO the ground last night,
together with all the effects contained there,
In. No insurance.
DR.. w. Z. Orgsin, an old and respected
citizen, was buried to-day with Masonic
honors. A large concourse OF people were
Of the funeral.
The Dallas weekly herald. [volume] (Dallas, Tex.) 1873-1885, 1881-08-11
Trndc Tories.

rha .rYing-vhs,t baryest ia progressIna
"a nd1n -. 4, viii nroh,bIv h. ovsy
In a week. The estimates of private parties
~, ,,ola ara aabout -thirds of a crop -
VI Nno sio- -.e.,. 49,.
II this means two-tnirus Oh last years crop,
the outcome n Iowa would be 24,0O0,000 BUSH
- -, no, sropob is tnown of thu actual
eas, 1' ~. ere 10 srbsfanfiste tbis estimste
re haryest mas also commep cea in Mfnnes ota
Inc na. ,ess Nos a,.d ra,,nrss ore genar.Iiv
anu De .iN,. ,,a,,orahlo To- .ocd ,,eid ,hsa
much n 80 T'hs cro,, IN ms Iots is sna.
tnes ns,. esn.c,aiv sSaraiient IN. nros.
pec.s ~ ~ 1tsia anS 80 malt ~ o.
ka aneis $3.50 en.y H., w.. rhess srsssh.
eIany psts ,n, ,roansa ynst ~ ~. sn,inS
1850 81 that Inc nrsssnf outloot "a that
The Dallas weekly herald. [volume] (Dallas, Tex.) 1873-1885, 1881-08-11
ReafherfOrd.
Special to the Herald.

Special to the Herald.
Weatheriord, August S.-Yesterdsy morn
ing about o'clock fire broke out in the
wash room of the Fountain house, consum-
ing the entire building, extending from
North Main street to Austin avenue, Most
of the furniture was saved. Insurance about
$4,000. The saloon next door, kept by B. f.
Ellison, was also burned, and the fire ex-
tended 10 aud consumed the Grange store
Three bales of new cotton in town last
Friday. The first sold for 10 cents, and
secured premium Of $40.
The Dallas weekly herald. [volume] (Dallas, Tex.) 1873-1885, 1881-08-11
M arsIlatI

Special to the Herald.
Marshall, August 8.-A fine mare belong
ing to j. w. Guimond, Of this city, was
stolen the other night by young man who
had been working for Guimond.
The public school fund OF Marshall this
wear is 1894.
Sxty,five teams passed through the city
to-day, destined for the Missouri Pacific
road, which is being pressed forward with all
speed and will soon be completed to Shreye-
port, Louisiana.
Merchants are returning from the east, and
business is beginning TO revive.
The first bale of cotton received here was
raised by negro, and sold for II IL cents.
Work is satisfactorily progressing on the
machine shops here, and the buildings will
soon be ready for additional msch.lefy.
The Dallas weekly herald. [volume] (Dallas, Tex.) 1873-1885, 1881-08-11
COMMERCIAL.
TUESDAY Eynriss,

August o..
Tho now OF commerce was quiet and gentle
to-day, transactions not being OF nm inordi
nate character as TO volume. The streets pre-
sented q somewhat animated appearance, th ere
being quite number OF people In from me
surrounding country. New goods are be- :
ming TO arrive, and our merchants are antici
pating lively fall trade. The weather Ia ~
hot and dry as ever, and complaints are long
and loud OF the drouth.
The Dallas weekly herald. [volume] (Dallas, Tex.) 1873-1885, 1881-08-11
Athens.
Special to the Herald.

Special TO the dGfHlu.
Athens, August 8.-The county commits
sioners court met this morning. Mr.. Hines,
of Houston, is here in the interest of the new
Jail. There is some talk of building a forty
thousand dollar courthouse at this place
Mr.. Hines proposes to draw the plans free of
charge.
Good rsins fell Friday in some parts of
this county. The cotton crop Of this county
is probably as good as any in the sia'e
Plenty of corn will be made.
City Mharshal Warner will put one huns
dred and sixty hands to work on the streets,
beginning to'day.
There is an order for an election to abolish
the corporation on the 18th instant.
IA camp meeting is in progress at Rockhill,
this week.
The Dallas weekly herald. [volume] (Dallas, Tex.) 1873-1885, 1881-08-11

Special TO the Herald.
San Antonio, August s.-The usual I'll
PAso stage robbery occurred Saturday night
abou. 10 o'clock, four miles this side Of
fredericksburg. There were only two pas
ssngsrs. named Bowers and Lamb. Three
unknown men did the business. About $40
vss taken from the pessengers. The mail
lacks were cut open and robbed, II u not
known Of how much. Two gentlemen IN
buggy were robbed Of sInsll amounts. Men
on horseback came up and ordertd them 10
dmmount They refused, snd one OF them
vas struck over the head with q six~shooter
He had no money and they LEI him 20.
A short time since young
man named Neal WiIkerson, was
arrested 10 this city, charged with
robbery. BIS brother John was also arrest
ed soon sftsrin Lsvscs county. He IL sad
20 be ACCESSORY 70 The robbery Of The Corpus
Christ stage, for which robbery Logan and
Humphreys are hsldson positive evidepce-
Sundsv afternoon officers Of Gonzales county
brought IN one Albert Smith on charge Of
brire q partner Of Neal Wflksrson N r0bbine
mails IN north Texss. Tbs officers clsim 70
have articles taken from The Stages robbed
found il their possession, ard say the esi-
dsnc. 4 dead seninsl them The II Peso
stses compsuy offered 10 bead reward for
ne Lest -four stage r0bbsries with SO.
A large crowd ercurtsd 70 Medina psrk
Yesterday and returned without mishs7.
ws<tbsr cool and pleasant Light rains
Ths oonui-ions-s bsrs tO-as awarded
The Dallas weekly herald. [volume] (Dallas, Tex.) 1873-1885, 1881-08-11

ALooReL-.s2. SIS to ~. 40 per gallon.
WHIsKY--Sweet mash, 81 .25@24.6 sour
mash, 81 .60@$5, according@a
per gallon, 81 .lo@S2; Port, per gallon, 20 @
10; sherry, per gallon, 81 .20@s8; Madeira, per
gallon, $1.6oGs$b; White wine, In cases, ~ ~
CHiMrAeNn-Cooks, In baskets, $1s@s2o
Heidsieck, In basket, S2S; Krug, in basket. 827,
Domestic champagne, 9le@l6.
ALE-Stock ale, per dozen, % .15@$2 80; Por-
ter, per dozen, S2@S2 80.
BoTTLE BEER-St. Louis quarts Sc, Ipints
u so, Budwiser, Sl2. pints sl3 80
The Dallas weekly herald. [volume] (Dallas, Tex.) 1873-1885, 1881-08-11

Special to the Herald.

Special to the Herald.
Navasota, August s.-The Navasotaian
fnvincibles visited Brenham yesterday 10
play the return game Of base ball. best two
out of three, with the Independents. They
failing TO appear on the grounds, game
was soon arranged with the BRENNAN club.
After the frtt inning, rain commenced, and
he game called on thai account. After the
rain the game wM resumed and only five
Innings was played which resulted In q score
of 2 10 in favor Of the Invincibles.
The cotton crops are very good In Wssh.
ington county. Worms have not appeared
A very good rain fell yesterday, but not
enough 10 do much good.
The Dallas weekly herald. [volume] (Dallas, Tex.) 1873-1885, 1881-08-11
GrOesbeclk.
Special to the Herald.

Special to the Herald.
Groesbeck, August s.-This evening two
boys hailins from Robertson county and
giving their names as Willie Midley and
Virgil White were arrested by Sheriff Jack
son on suspicion of having stolen a bay mare
and bay horse, which they we're riding. At
ter being taken to Jail they acknowledged
having taken the horses from their parents.
The younger boy also took from his father
S25 and a revolver, and says he was induced
to commit the theft by the elder one.
The Dallas weekly herald. [volume] (Dallas, Tex.) 1873-1885, 1881-08-11
Produce.

There are no changes to note in the produce
line. Prices remain as last reported and there
were few receipts or shipments to-day aside
from grain. Wheat, corn and oats came In
freely and sold were fine on the basis Of
quotations.
The Dallas weekly herald. [volume] (Dallas, Tex.) 1873-1885, 1881-08-11
Flewr. Gram ana Hay.

FLOUR = We quote City Mills from old Ole
wheat as follows: Xxx, 40, xxx, % 60,
Xxx so; Choice, IS e5j fan lily, none.
Imported: Xxx, per cwt 90 So, XxX, W q
xXxX2 30 Fancy, S.4e 70 5e5; Patent H.oo.
BApLKY-Scarce; good demand, 400.
BRAN-We quote at $50.
cents piece.
Conn NEALr-Hsr cwt, Ills.
0ATs-36@ IS.
WHAT. No old, quiet. We quote 60 TO 75;new
900 q 81, according to quality.
UoaN--50 TO IS ceats, loose ear.
HAY-Prniris loose from wagon, IS to 20 per
ton; Aillett, none on market. From storer
prairie. baled els ser ton; Prairie baled In car
tots, Sl2 90 per ton free on boaid.
We quote; Chopped corn, per 100 pounds
81 chopped corn and oats, per 100 pounds s
orusasa cora ana COB, per 400 pounds, 500
corn bran, per loo pounds, soci ere.
cream meal, 81 80; fine boiled neal, per
bushsi, soc. hominy, per 100 pounds, s2o
grits, per leo pounds. 81 70; corr hour, per 100
pounds, ~.