davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
, 1881-07-31
VOICE OF THE PEOPLE.


To the Editor of The Chicago Tribune.
CHICAGO, July :O.-I would like to say in re-
gard to Sidewalks that the Mayor and Sidewalk
Inspector should taleo walk around tho West
Side, the Mayor to walk on one edge and tho In
Spcct0r on the other. After they return, I
would respectfully ask them to inform rle pub
lc If amy OF their lower limbs were broken. and
if their 6hins we're not very Sore think 1t the
afayor will try the above lie Will not TIC seen on
the West Side uguin, unless when he intends to
run for Governor OF this State, as he threatens
n.
, 1881-07-31
NEW MUSIC.

Boston: Oliver Dltson s. Co. Chicago: Lyon
& Hcaly.-" Il Pleasant Legend" new song, BY
Abt; 30, bush Thee, My Baby lullaby, by
George Hcuschel; LA ZcfIiretta." waltz sonR,
by Jane Sloman TORY; ~ Contrary Nreeze," "
ballad, by s. ]. Reilly; "Send Me One Word from
the Loved Ones" ballad. by J. A. Barney; "Ftor
"Torcador's Song" .'Boccacto Waltz" IS Eoc-
caclo March,. :. Dlue Alsatian Mountains and
Breeze Of Night Waltz" for piano; by John -, j.
Jobann Strauss: ana "Souvenir du Rigi," caprice
Suisse, by +. Noscuvitz.
Now York: William 4. Pond s. Co. Chicago:
Chicago Music Co" Valse Dilletante," by Mrs.
Henry Milward; Evening song, "Footsteps OF
Angels by Alfred u. Fletcher; and "Libcrty's
Charge" Land-Lcague song, by Aubrey Dc
We're
, 1881-07-31

The British Admiralty on recent occaslon re-
turned to tho examiner paper on astronomy,
which It was proposed to set before naval cadets,
with the remark that it was far TOO difticnlt-
o1ared at Cambridge the other day that not only
, 1881-07-31

|
Providence PRESS - to be writing co,c lc opcro w 'D
| ,ea,,u,.o c.1,-a.. ,,,,,, s4.,. ..., -
| t1oeiico otrahoseu VIII fetufu Will Em111h
| Thursby to the United States In the fall. Ho is
| now giving concerts in Sweden.
rho o,,7,,r ,,.o,t, ,,,t,,, do..,,,o, ,,. co
BenschcI az :. to ,'cst s,nocr on,onr ,,scia,s
s ,, ,t .ug oest sl.. a1nos musicians
ano tue oest musician among singers.
Mime, Gerster will arrive in Now Orleans in
Dcccmpcr. Mr. Max strakosch will open tho
.vnot1s u11ea ope1" t1ooso ios eeasoa VI c'sat
| "eeNo
! The remains Of Heari Vicuytcmps are to be
| removed from aleiers 10 Verviers, bis birth
"ein"'s'
Fnbrini, the ncwtenor Of the Abbott English
Opera Company, will appear In oratorio during
the season. He is laid to tc excellent in 1.-The
Messiah 1.-The Crcation," and Eiijah.''
M .nbr,,so ,rb,,,o. i 10 .t,to,, =, s,x;,,,a
to Rro9dusc quo, j. bis new opera FraneoiSe d r.
WV, o 49, - ~ n ~ - VIZ ~ n.;s y. e1e ~ ~
p4"Aos ""o "tc 1oi 'ne pF'1ie'pai ts1c'
y new opera by Leo Delibcs, "Lakme," is to
ue psqnueeu mI IN fans aoonI me end OF nexI sen
son; me , pars ne heroine, az ~ lnaan ,s nra
1rn % Vas seon'pseeo especlaliS 1oe -nAe' 0laElo
~ Aau't- -.
ager. It is ru1norcd that the price Of seats will
nc SO From this VIC Judge that Patti is BASH
full. and doesn't desire to sing to large audi
ences.-B0st0n Post.
mh. r.,,,,. ~ ,..,... -
issnnd " MusG ~ f tht 1uge
ens ~ 100 ~ r; e.s.a'os ~. Luz Luz "csuslc
esting information about the college, its teach
erS, terms Of tuition methods of Instruction,
textbooks, list Of students, rules, ETC., 1t bus
the programs of sixteen denominations" as
they are called. The fall term begins Sent 20.
.f.x e+~,ha.o, ,,a -. t,aazo.a
a - hi Mas aas % Gueaea ior uas Gpeta @ Cum
pia ~ "uicn a1nG. WIZ ELENA uc!5tcr II .ne p.n-
LUZ. W lie. MaTte 4esnna' ptlMa uoh-
M NJ ito, @ lH9 uFMu opeIa. iaouse, fAtls; sie:
staha nu u BIZ. ns, hce Prn contrao. a o,gaori
In 1.n1t @ uIu 1a1zas nrst .enoIs:
tiu = n;sSo. anu .1r' SWELL. VAt!tohc.
.Mae. nei!osg VII VII alsp APpear unoer nls man
~ nthar ~ ,4;s 10" peiAofnanccs III NeS of4eans
Hna ''4s4 e't1eo' ...
, 1881-07-31
TIE OLYMPIC.

"Uncle Toms Cabin' has been given at this
theatre durin;; the week at low prices It will
he reoeurcl tonight Tomorrow Black Di:a-
,notIus will be produced. The attendance 1T the
Olympic through the summer has been quite
SaIiafuctQry.
, 1881-07-31

| TIE HERSHEY NORMAL CONCERTS.
| During tho past week the Hershey School of
Musical Art has given three concerts in its nor
| mai course, swelling the number Of concerts
under the auspices OF this institu tiou to :s}t
Dir. j. T.. Johnston. who has promising tenor
voice, Enve n very interesting song recital on
AondAy afternoon with program Of ambitious
selections He syns most successful in Schu-
berts By the Sea- and " Every Valley" with
the recitatye which preccdes 1t from tho ii Mes
stah'' Of Handel, which wcro exceedingly we'll
sung The other selections showed consclen-
nous study and an excellent method.
On Wednesday afternoon Nr. Fredrfck Bos-
cov1u gave piano recItal opening with fun
tasie and sArabande Of kirnberger. US arranged
by Carl Tal1sg which was especially interesting.
The rest OF the program WAS mntIe up Of !. lot Of
nttlc pieces for which Mr.. i5oscovitz appears to
have such prediction. His pluying was hurd-
~ up TO his usual stanuurG 1t being ct,relcss and
uneven. anu tie tone OF the piauo wis frequent
,a 70 postlye dcxrce Of unpleasantness.
.si;s M1ss htee Az Maud Whtacre sang two numbers
On Friday afternoon Mr.. Frank ". Taft a
young pupil Of Mr. Eddy, gave an organ recital
with tho following program:
]. Toccata and Fugue in minor Bach
Z Communion In G, op. /, No. l,..,, uatjste
3 oilcr1oiro on two Christmas hymns, Guiitn,lnt
5. Introduction, thomc, and variations,
8. Grana Frocessionai March. ,.'''.'.hesse
The numbers were wc1l chosen, en- and ~ i served 1s
admirably to display the orsanist's technical
ability as well us his skill in registration. The
pniy;lng PUT; 1% % was throughout remarkaby clear and
and vigor With much steadncss. Mr. Taft's
touch is excellent, and his pedal execution is
dMlly equal to bis manipulation Of the manuals
Inc Inc r!pid pedal passages III tho Hcsse "Varia-
mons were brought ont with great distinct
ness, showing unusual talent for the organ US n
concert performer, while the skill displayed in
me me various chnnges OF registration throughout
tho entire Program served to strengthen tho
t. Hooo impression produced. Miss Alma Bate,
s... sme sopran9 sung IN aria from Mozart's "Mar-
der ,aD Frclschdtz" Of Won Weber, with excel
, 1881-07-31
CCEERFEAwnarar

1lrlSE SERVICES WILL BE HELD
~ To-day In tho following churches:
, 1881-07-31
GRAND OpERA-IIOuSE.


"ihc t3ctoroon has been given at tho Grand
opera-l House during the past week at populur
prices The attendance has been satisfactory
and the performances acceptable to those pres
ent- This week the same company will remain
AND play i'll The Hidden Humid" with the fol-
lowing cast: o'
HACK Donald, IN outlaw r. J. Buckley
Slat- Narfield. known US 81 Old Hurri-
ool+ nls servant. -..-- Harry Phillips
GoL Lie Nolr, IN adrenturer. .Jalnes Tighc
Irasea Lie Nolr, his son. T. d. Montague
Traverse Rock. T. Norsfon
iea1lohs HAi -.-.--..------.........S. S. Robinson
[+Na'Aoe ~ NO0ahQU
Iomp- u slave, with SONGS and
5ar1s Hurry Stoldursl
!secofuer ..]nrncs Thompson
1,.eA 80" ".-- AEl lAtGlLe monroe
rslGst ..--.. Brown Thomas
Capitoia. the ncwsboy and
y, ,nelress;; Miss Dickic Linenrd
o. G@Ak- .NleS Ella wren
Ia, ia! :. ot1e Miss Alice cSton
norcas might F. H. 1'iertc
1t-1-fat Miss Agnes Yates
Inc tnknoEu...... Miss Petit
, 1881-07-31
THE ACME OPERA TROUPE.

IdE ACME OPERA TROUPE,
This organization. which has already given
two Seasons Of opera in this city with great
success. will inaugurnte third at the Grand
Opera House on Monday evening" Aug. s, with q
performance of Andcan's ~ Mlscot" for the first
time IN this city, the bo1-oflco opening next
Thursday. As the opera is new here, we pre-
sent Il brief sketch Of the plot:
The opera is founded on an old Isalian SUPER
stition. In effect TINT there exists certain per
sons who arc - 'Mascots.'' or hearth-fairies Good
fortune follows the - Mascot" wherever she or
he may be, and the possession OF ono of these
remarkable beings Is, OF course, highly desIra-
Gle. The - Mascot" In this instance is Dettind
porous farmer to bis unfortunate brother. Lo-
fe7sz0 ApI., Prince Of Piombno discovers tho
value OF the girl as conjuror Of good luck and
first making her the Countess Of Pd7.ddd takes
her to the palace, tho poor farmer being made
High Chamberlain. As the ''Mascot's" power
disappears on her marriage. the Prince IS kept
constantly employed in preventing anY such
contingency. The girl alrcady loves Pipl)o, q
shepherd boy, and the methods taken to thwart
the wishes OF the young people, and tho circum-
stance that Prince LOTenzos daughter tho
Princess f2a!nmcfta, also falls in love with Pippo
leads to a great number of lulicrous situations.
Pippo and l}cttf1.d are finally welded, but not
until the Prince. his daughter, and the Lord
Chamberlain are reduced to the necessity Of be-
coming street mustrels.
The cast Of the performance will be as fol-
lows:
flppo. ". r. Carleton
holeu1o. ---..-..-....-. Henry penkes
ior+"nt -. y. fcakcs
SSetEeAnt-. .Mr: Falrwether
nettlna..- -.....-......-.-. Miss Adelaide Randall
f1ammetta-. Miss Emma Ellsner
, 1881-07-31
Ifo<v to Prevent Smo oke and Save Fuel.
To the Editor Of The Chicago Tribune.


CHICAGO. July 29.-l should like to state to the
public the result of 1ny investigations Us to how
6tcam-boiEcr furnaces should be fired to secure
the greatest economy Of fuel, rapidlty Of pro-
duclug steam, anc the minimum of smoke. The
process IS very simple one, and the reasons for
1t perfectly comprehensive By any person OF
ordinary intelligence The way firing is gem
orally done Is to shovel in mass of fresh coal
covering the grate-bars from end TO end, and
the result Is Immediately to cool down the boil
crs, as may be seen by watching the steam
gauge, a1ld tho fresh coal so spread upon the
burning mass below at once begins 10 give OF q
large portion of its elements In the form OF
mace, and rushes up the chimney The smoke and
gases thus driven OF are Il very essential part Of
tho fuel, md so disposed OF mean Il wastage Of
whit is tho remedy? It IS this: Let the coal DO
fed in well down to the front OF the furnace and
allowed to coke there before being pushed over
practicable method OF firing will alone, con-
siderable extent, nbate the smoke and economtzo
tho fuel, and in combination with the Union
Smoke-ConsumiuE Co1npanys apparatus will
produce results OF tho most surprising character.
Of course, such firing as haro described re-
guira6 more care than merely to heave in the
fuel at haphazard, but it appears to me that
saving Of from 10 to 20 per cent OF coal. where
the bills reach into the high thousands, to say
nuisance. is sufficient reason for insistunce
upon proper anu careful firing, without
which no furnace or smoke consuming app1rn-
the Union snoke-Consumfne Companys device,
while tho lets Of dry steam mingled With lnrge
volume OF oxygen are passing over u clear fire
fresh coal fed into the front of the furnncc, but
II tho fire be completely covered with fresh coal
the burner has no more chance to operate than
for the device in question that tho mingled vol
u1ne Of alr and dry steam passing over the clenr
ft.Hs af rf,Cth
, 1881-07-31

was he incapable Of answering the questions now
asked there, but that he could not even compre-
hend the meaning Of many of them.
, 1881-07-31

ayers are above it for another. Hare We no
law on this pont9 Does Richard Hooley think
be can ever draw the best people to his theatre
by such proceedings? And John Hanalin, who Is
striving by every means to secure the patronage
of decent people, w1en his theatre has sml1dgo
Ut It's one-tisne yitiainy sti!1 upon it, can he
keeptng:an open resort for the lowest classes
on Sunday evening: James Fl. A1cVtcker tho
veterAn conservative manager Of n quarter OF
parsIuonious manner of letting his house to the
German manager. And ali these honorable men
l0 made Havetly the seapegoat last winter. Now
would like to know whit excuse they can pos
sibly find to escapc tho ignom1ny Of popular
disgust, No Hayerly now affords them IN OPP
portlntty to creep out mserably and cry he
does IT. THE TRIBUNE, as the champion Of de-
cency. should not allow this chance TO pass, but
soundly hagellate the ghouls of desecrauon.
" FAIR Play
, 1881-07-31
The Finest Program Of the Season
for Thursday.
The Acme Company and the New
Opera Mascot"
The Hershey School Normal Con-
certs.
4 Chapter in Mile. Litta's History
Local Notes.

TIE THOMAS SEASON.
This season enters upon Its third week with
| nnabatcd interest. The audiences continue very
! lurgc. The programs are crowded with numbers
possessing both interest and novelty, and the or
chestra grows better and bottor iu its work. 1t
bids fair now to he the most memorable season
Of music Chicago has ever known.
On Monday evening there will be a popular
program Us follows:
l. Overture-Bal Masque. .Auber
!: Swedish Wedding March ...... .Socder1nan
s. Eallct % Muslc" % Of sdeba .GoidmarK nis
q. oYestnrs-" Ht't,ns Midsummer Nights ouao,cs,.a
AIlcEretto-seventh symphony assiSoSen BeeshoSen
("Wadweben,'
"Kaiser Siarsch." '.''''-' '''' ' '<' '4'N
3 oyertnFs,. yereasae semiramis MoSsn d14
il. waltz-" illustrationcn Strauss
T.. March-''D Duepplcr Storm r. ''........... .Piefke
Tuesday evening Mozart will have the pro-
gram with tho following numbers:
=. u Masonic Funeral Mustc.''.'; .
): Concerto-For two pianos and orchestra IN
Mss 1fahie Doardma, a,td Mr. Ftedriek Bosco-
4. "Turkish Nnrch.''
SSyn1,'phony SS1,npl IL cts Jupiter =,
7."Spriug Song" Atcndclssohn.
S. Waltz. New Vienna Strauss.
9. March" Tannhiuser.'' Wagner.
On Wednesday evening there will be another
popular program as follows:
nzsaa Ia''f; to fhe Dance %epea
{sS!sS Esss Of @ssss!;ssss
Sesl TSSsSpietmdIhoreteym IND Max Bruch
:. Septcr. op; 70. Beethoven
S;ssi Ss!ss5,oae ~ setef Iohens9in "Wasass
III. " ave 3fAri1 ......-............R Bach Gpunod
, 1881-07-31


CHICAGO, July 1.-Ir the writer is not mis-
takou tho partics-whocvor they may bc-who
have tho contracr for sweeping the streets of
tho city are bound by the conditions of the same
to sprinkle previous to sweeping the streets.
Now. it is a notorious fact-wtllch can be yerI-
fled by storekceprrS and citizens generally
that tliis condition. is either wholly neg
lectod, us usually is the case, Or
tlut tho sprinkllng is most imperfectly
done, tho sprinkllng apparatus OF tho water
wagon being 50 constructed that tt sheds source
IT, any water, never throwing it outside tho
wheel tracks Of tho wagon, and tho wagon be-
The clouds of dust caused by imperfect sweep
Ing are not only disagrceable to passers on the
have stores Quo Clark street dealer told the
writer that every sweeping. injured his stock to
the amount of at least $1o. There is 4 petition
in circulation which is being largely signed, and
which will In due season 10 presented to tho
Mayor and Common Council, and it is to be
hoped that he nuisance will soon be abated-
4
, 1881-07-31
BAPTI8T.

THE REV. w. Il. PARKER w1,, n,x
morning and evening In the Second cbntch Fhsala
MONROE and M0r.un-sts ~aa1eaR eof1es al
TIE REV. D. h GUM WILL pep. cu ~ r.,.
evening a t:'N In the South Ehurrh nG - - tas
THE REV. D. b. GUM WILL. PRE- 4cu ,v ~,
faiioW school-house. at the Unoa 4a3 ~
TIE HALSTED DsTREETcHuRc7Jw wt, rx,-.
n the morning service With the KTanre rtsss tssla
the ltock Island caF-shUpa and fhe onc.,es "
ts1n will bG administered, ea4Aaee VI ea2r
THE kEV: G. C. L0K1MEu, u. L. w,1x ppy,r,
morning and evening IN tho Ffrst chn,-h aeH 49,
fAFk-av.. corner Of Thlsty-1rst-st. s'1sa
THE REV. E. Il. HuLBKRr D. n par,rup,
thls morning at the Fourth Church Tett EssS.ss
ton and paulfna-sts. No evening serrices. 14-s'
THE REV. H. C. LELAND WILL pRr.ru ru,
evening In the Dearborn Street Cburth. no11s, :;
Vhtfty-sixth-st-~ No morning setyice. ~'A4@' -
TILE REV Z. PERRIN breaches voRy1yo
ana evening nt the " astcn Avenue Churth. o,,as,
Nestcrn-av. e''"ss
THE REV. Il. DE BAPT1ErE pRsAcHrs
morning aud evening 1t the 0l1ret Chrrrh TnunS,
nv. near Taslor-.t S@1N'A' *'s4&''
THE REV. E. o. TAYLOR breaches xoky,
near Sophia.
TIE REV. J. 3. v0SBURGu WILL. paRAc8
morning aud evening Id Willard Afeuaa CharsA.
LaWndale.
, 1881-07-31


To the Editor Of The Chicago Tribune.
CHICAGO, July a1.-Wjll you allow me the use
of your columns to cali attention, briefly, to the
fact that, In view of the statement that money
has bcon rnised or subscribed for tho purpose Of
rcpca)tng the fire ordinance, there are persons
who are willing to accept commissions predi-
catcd that possibility. It is not only said that
n fund has been raiscd, but this writer has been
approached for tho purpose Of using his 'tniioo~
cnco - 'twhatcvcr that may amount toj in the
same direction. We believe and know that cer-
tain Aldermen are totally beyond reproach,
but whcn we poroeive that some Of the
best Of them have had the suggestion made
that, under certain conditions, their property
will be so oyervalued that their wealth will be
doubled, what shall we say for the integrity of
those other Aldermen who are engineering this
fraud, many Of whom are apparently respect
able? In point Of fact, some Of our most
respectable Aldermen have either been deceived
with regard to this business, else have allowed
themselves to be lulled to sleep by the specious
pretexts or arguments Of their pretended friends
4 repeal Of the fire ordinance Is one Of the worst
circumstances that could occur to this city.
, 1881-07-31

NEW JEHuaALEM.
THE REV, l. p. MERCER WILL WILL! Phsinssataa ~ i'd
Hershey Music Hall st II q. N. sa2Y1sa,.
OF Anxiety and the Hlessedness o. JET ~ IT.
THE REV. e. c. DQSTOth fh1[afstA ~ ~ IsniQs Ra5
Ueupla this afLaflQQn.
, 1881-07-31
The Fire Ordlnance-Sha11I 1t BE Tam-
pered With

To the Editor Of The Chicago Tribune.
| CHICAGO, July 30.-Nothing is Of more con-
sequence to the prosperity Of Chicago to-day
| than coufideuce-conhdence in our ability to
meet every engagement; confidence In our in
tegrity. Its value cannot be overcstimatcd. It
was confidence in National Government
which brought interest down from 6 and per
cent to 3!s cent. and thus saved us millions
upon millions. Confidence in our city will eu-
able us to do the thing with our ST. 775s 600
of funded debt. provided, always, we can nain-
tain that confidence. TO do this, VIC must de-
tcrminc ourselves to stand upon the very nigh
est plane Of integrity and good faith. That Is
something we cannot afford to tamper with.
Our prosperity as city depends upon our
For the live years last past we9haye prospered
as no other e. c5y a has Our population has in
urcs have taken tho place Of mean ones, and We
now rank us one OF the haDdsomest cities OF
modern tines F9r this We are largely indebted
wns enacted very opportunity. We had not tho
money with which to rebuild We must needs
borrow. We could not borrow without coufi-
dencc. We could not inspire confidence without
some guarantee that no more frame buildings
should be erected within tho city limits. Every
erected depended on that. and that capital
pledge Of protection. We needed the capital.
Wc felt that we could not do without it.
We gave the pledge In the shape of that or
dtnanco. and capital WIS freely Furnished. Un-
der its influence we have advanced in material
prosperity beyond NIL precedent. Do We owe
nothing to our pledge OF good faith? Shall We
turn round now and bctray the trust reposed in
There is law which Is as inilcsIblc as the law
Of gravitation. Chicago cAnnot escape IT'S penal
ties any ln".c than III! individual can. That law
is. thnt If we forfeit the confidence reposed il:
U.s. we shall ccase to be trusted, and apital will
leave US for pAces where 1t cAn be secure. Are
va willing TO bctr,ly QUE cOntdence2 Is it hon
est? Is it wise? Can we afford 1t?
Shall few land-spcculators hold our City
Council In their grasp ind pass the inccudIury
measures now before them!
Cannot the property-oWncr have some say in |
this matter? Are au those splendid 3rocks and |
buildings which are the pride Of the city to DO
put In jeopardy without their owners protest |
beng needed?
There never was more dangerous measure |
before the CNuncil,-ncver fraught with |
more mischief 1t c..n do no good It Is only |
evil, uud as long as there is any chance of sue
cess II, reEard to 1t, these ucendiarcs will bring
1t up again every year.
1t Is hoped that public indignation will be so |
aroused: as 10 put an cFoctunl veto on this ILL.,
luviscd scheme. .ASTI11tOP0S.
, 1881-07-31
Sunday Theatres.


To the Editor Of The Chicago Tribune
CHICAGO, July :9.-During last winter the
question Of tho proper observance of Sunday
WAS agitated with considerable vlgor, and one
point chiefly noted was tho Sunday theatre
Upon inquiry among the managers the report
crs found that they oil Kept their houses open
because Havcrly did so, aud it wns argued that
il he had not established the bad
precedent they would never have done
SO sacriIcgious thing rs to play sensational
dramas On Sunday, Now II layerly was tho
cause OF tho Sabbath breaking among our the
atrcaa managers. why. when Haverly closed bis
theatre. did they not stop tho nctarions trat!Ic
and give their people one days rest? Again,
Sfr. Haycrly assures ihar never shall his house
bc open for scculur purposes on Sunday. Well,
why is 1t that Managers Humin and Hooley still
continue, and have lnade contracts to Keep open
thoir houses on Sunday all the coming season,
whiic Huverly bus left Sunday out Of every ono
OF bis contracts: Manager McVicker has let his
house. tu a German conlphny for tho seasons
Sunduy nights. Is 1t possible that our manng-
crs can appeal to the respectable people OF
ChicnIo six days in the week aud to the tlisrep
utabc ciusses on the seventh day? For NO re-
spectublc person would be guilty Of nt-
tending the theatre on Sunday, thus
lcprivln4 the actor of the only rest ne might
have. In New York. Boston, and Philadelphia
no reputable theatre is kept open on Sunday.
The law steps in for one reason. and tho man
, 1881-07-31

INDEPENDENT. ,,xtH
TIE REV. HENRY soLTAn. Or gs,..ao ng1ssl! 11ssl!
viii preach In tho morning 10 ise Cac.:saosi CaHsa q
Church, corner Of L. eale;sI5 +. Mav. Ham ~
T. m U; Andrew bonar aad Fin soesk Ia thesssst