davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
The Cheyenne daily leader. [volume] (Cheyenne, Wyo.) 1870-1884, 1881-05-29
For n low shoe in morocco, calf or
canvas 60 to Polack. m27tf
Struck OIL.


The people Of this city and country
will, no doubt, recollect the excitement
there was a few years since, In regard
to the immense fortunes made In such
short time by Mr.. A, b, Z, etc., etc.,
in the oil regions. We now have a
very fair comparison to the oil specula-
ton, with the exception of its being a
more permanent Institution, and one
which will probably be handed down
from one generation TO another, as long
US the world stands. We refer to our
friend Crittenton of Z Sixth avenue,
who, we understand, has paid a very
large amount Of money for the right OF
that popular article known as
HALE's HONEY OF HORE-
HOUND AND TAR,
which was used for many years, with
unprecedented success by the discoverer
and inventor, DR.. Hale, q celebrated ply
stefan of Europe, in all cases of Coughs,
Colds, Influenza, Hoarseness, Difficult
Breathing, and all affections OF the
Throat, Bronchial Tubes and Lungs
leading to Consumption. Since the
introduction of this article In this coun-
try, we understand it has made some
remarkable cures, and that its merits
are heralded from one to another until
almost every family in the country con-
siders it just as necessary to have Hale's
Honey OF Horehound and Tar in the
house, ready for use, as it Is to have
their tea, coffee, sugar, etc, Every
person who uses this article for any or
all. of the above complaints is certain
to experience a most immediate relief,
and taking from six to twelve bottles
will cure the worst cases. 1t is now
being prescribed by our best physicians.
One c~lairvoyant physician informs us
that she prescribes nothing else In her
private practice for Coughs, Colds, or
any affection Of the Lungs, but Hale's
Honey OF Horehound and Tar, and
that she considers 1t a certain, safe,
cheap and effectual remedy. Druggists
recommend IL to their customers, and
the sale Of the same is increasing SO
rapidly and unexpectedly that the pro-
prietor, thus far, has been very much
driven to supply the demand. This
we consider good evidence Of the way
this article is appreciated. Bold by all
druggists at so cents and 81 per bottle.
Great saving by buying large size.
Depot, Crittenton's Central Medicine
Warehouse, No z Sixth avenue. New
York City.
PrKE's 'TooTnAcHE DRoPs cure in
one minute.
The Cheyenne daily leader. [volume] (Cheyenne, Wyo.) 1870-1884, 1881-05-29
COURT.


Cou.s oonseneu y. tue Usual houi
y'Ay "ns, Oniei ,us'ice 'euer
pies. .ne .oho"in puSiness was
uone ualns suc
n~reshaheh vs. Mcpohougn saie Oh
,eai e''a'e neio.o,ofo inaae On oruer oi
u1,ee 'oeu ny u oi Inc court
oheu o'A.es vs., e.H' !nomas ae-
lenaan. plead not gulity
anu 'he 'riai set ior 20 next.
United States VS.. Madison; order
made for the subpenaing of two wit
nesses at the expense Of the government
on the part Of the defendant.
United States vs.. Madison No. 177);
-
The Cheyenne daily leader. [volume] (Cheyenne, Wyo.) 1870-1884, 1881-05-29

The members,of the Magic City Di-
vision Nc. 1, Uniform Rank X, Of F.,
will assemble in full uniform at the
armory at / O'Clock p. n. sharp, on
Thursday May Both, preparatory to
participating in the Decoration Day
exercises. BY order Of
lt Sir knight Commander.
The Cheyenne daily leader. [volume] (Cheyenne, Wyo.) 1870-1884, 1881-05-29

Addoms u Glover's syrup Is recon-
mended by thousands. Invalids and
persons suffering from weak lungs,
bronchitis or any pulmonary complaint,
should try 1t. Delays are dangerous; q
cold taken in time, soon yields to the
soothing and curing properties Of this
syrup. Try 1t. m29tf
The Cheyenne daily leader. [volume] (Cheyenne, Wyo.) 1870-1884, 1881-05-29
Arention, Durauts /

Every member u earnestly requested
to be prompt On hand tomorrow at !
p. m TO participate in the parade OF
the department. By order OF the fore
man. n. WAssERMAN,
IL II Secretary.
The Cheyenne daily leader. [volume] (Cheyenne, Wyo.) 1870-1884, 1881-05-29
Notice to Alen Hose Company

Notice to Alen Hose Company
The members OF the Alert hose com
pany are requested TO meet at hose
house in fun uniform on Monday morn
ing, May 50, at 1880 a m. sharp. BY
order of foreman j. J. KEoPF,
1t Secretary.
The Cheyenne daily leader. [volume] (Cheyenne, Wyo.) 1870-1884, 1881-05-29

FIVE GOOD ROOMS to rent in the
Fisk Block, Sixteenth street. Inquire
OF e. P. Snow. my23tf
The Cheyenne daily leader. [volume] (Cheyenne, Wyo.) 1870-1884, 1881-05-29
Bulls for Sale.

The undersigned has at the Stock
Yarks thirty high grade and thorough
bred short-horn bulls, which he will
sell at reasonable prices.
JAMES Brown,
may7-dtf Inter-Ocean Hotel.
The Cheyenne daily leader. [volume] (Cheyenne, Wyo.) 1870-1884, 1881-05-29

For summer underwear in shirts,
drawers and hosiery 60 to Polack.
The Cheyenne daily leader. [volume] (Cheyenne, Wyo.) 1870-1884, 1881-05-29

Fresh butter at c. II. webb's cheap.
m26-tf
The Cheyenne daily leader. [volume] (Cheyenne, Wyo.) 1870-1884, 1881-05-29

Cheap for cash, a fine side-bar, leather
top buggy, with pole and shafts. In
quire at the LEADER Office. m14tf.
The Cheyenne daily leader. [volume] (Cheyenne, Wyo.) 1870-1884, 1881-05-29

Regular made gossamere underwear,
the latest out at Polack. m27ti
The Cheyenne daily leader. [volume] (Cheyenne, Wyo.) 1870-1884, 1881-05-29

Finest ice cream in the world at
II. II. ELLIS.
The Cheyenne daily leader. [volume] (Cheyenne, Wyo.) 1870-1884, 1881-05-29

Addoms g. Glover's COMPOUND Car
bolic Healing Salye cures all sores that
occur on horses or stock OF any kind.
mh29tf
The Cheyenne daily leader. [volume] (Cheyenne, Wyo.) 1870-1884, 1881-05-29

The several companies of the Fire
Department are requested to meet at
the City Hall at 1 O'Clock sharp at City
time on Monday, May 30th 1881. BY
order of NJ. p. HANNIFIN.
1t Chief Of C. r. ID.
The Cheyenne daily leader. [volume] (Cheyenne, Wyo.) 1870-1884, 1881-05-29

The moguls already In use on this al.
vision, are not as heavy as those that
are being received. 1t is understood
that the various moguls will be tested
as they come out, and the result Is
watched for with great interest by rail-
road men.
The Cheyenne daily leader. [volume] (Cheyenne, Wyo.) 1870-1884, 1881-05-29

Extra fine verbenas and pansies. for
outdoor planting, at $1.00 per doz., at
the greenhouses Of Mrs. VS.. Glafcke.
+m2Stf W
The Cheyenne daily leader. [volume] (Cheyenne, Wyo.) 1870-1884, 1881-05-29

Those light weight cashmere suits at
Polack's, are cheapest suits In the city.
m27tf
The Cheyenne daily leader. [volume] (Cheyenne, Wyo.) 1870-1884, 1881-05-29

Best beer In America at
1t DMLMAN Bros.
The Cheyenne daily leader. [volume] (Cheyenne, Wyo.) 1870-1884, 1881-05-29

We receive daily fresh plants in
bloom. Sold at reasonable prices.
m30-tf ]. S. TAYLOR.
The Cheyenne daily leader. [volume] (Cheyenne, Wyo.) 1870-1884, 1881-05-29

Mineral Water Of all kinds at
ms l ADDoNs 4 GLovER's.
The Cheyenne daily leader. [volume] (Cheyenne, Wyo.) 1870-1884, 1881-05-29

What II. II. Ellis and his assistants
don't know about making ice cream, Is
net worth knowing. Call In to-day and
prove 1t. ut
The Cheyenne daily leader. [volume] (Cheyenne, Wyo.) 1870-1884, 1881-05-29

Oae quart OF fine maple syrup for 40
cents at
m20 Ct c. II. wEBp,s.
The Cheyenne daily leader. [volume] (Cheyenne, Wyo.) 1870-1884, 1881-05-29

Straw hats, at prices within reach of
everybody At Polack's. m27tf
The Cheyenne daily leader. [volume] (Cheyenne, Wyo.) 1870-1884, 1881-05-29

Leave orders for ice at the Office Of
z. p. Snow, No. 377, Sixteenth street.
a27dtf lNGRAHAM Il MURRAY.
The Cheyenne daily leader. [volume] (Cheyenne, Wyo.) 1870-1884, 1881-05-29

Boots and Shoes at
sp4-tf Smith & Harrington's.
The Cheyenne daily leader. [volume] (Cheyenne, Wyo.) 1870-1884, 1881-05-29

A large assortment OF clocks at
ZEHNER, JACKSON q BUECHNER's.
oc19tf
The Cheyenne daily leader. [volume] (Cheyenne, Wyo.) 1870-1884, 1881-05-29

They yield; that is, all eruptive COM
plants do, to fGLENN's SULPHUR
SOAP.
The Cheyenne daily leader. [volume] (Cheyenne, Wyo.) 1870-1884, 1881-05-29

Soda water, cold as charity at ,
1t H. IL. ELLIS.
The Cheyenne daily leader. [volume] (Cheyenne, Wyo.) 1870-1884, 1881-05-29
f16-tf

The very best imported and domestic
wines and liquors for medical purposes
at IDELMAN Bros,
fIeyf
The Cheyenne daily leader. [volume] (Cheyenne, Wyo.) 1870-1884, 1881-05-29

For fine watch repairing,
ap29tf DAVID MILLER, 18th street.
The Cheyenne daily leader. [volume] (Cheyenne, Wyo.) 1870-1884, 1881-05-29

II you are going into the mines, or
IN a ranch, call at Smith & Harring-
toms for your mining suits. m2-tf
The Cheyenne daily leader. [volume] (Cheyenne, Wyo.) 1870-1884, 1881-05-29
BALED HAY

For sale cheap at
d17-tf j. s. TAYLOR.
The Cheyenne daily leader. [volume] (Cheyenne, Wyo.) 1870-1884, 1881-05-29

WIN = " J0dA AtAAA aAt a@
Choice butter at G. II. Webb's
cheap. m2S-tf
Gnl Wanted.
To do general housework. Enquire
of Mrs. r. s. VanTassell. Ferguson
street. m3dtf
Out Door Plants.
A large number OF v~erbenas, pansies,
v~iolets, lilies and many other varieties
of out door plants, for sale at the Sew
enteenth street Conservatives.
MRS. v. s. GLAFCKE,
m25 If Prop.
You can always get 4 AZ
GOOD ROLL BUTTER,
FRESH EGGS,
Also a general assortment p
g Of
Grass and Garden Seeds. E
Onion Sets, &C., at
UNDERWOOD Il McGREGoR's.
a6tf
Choice towering plants at
m30-tf J. S. TAYLOR.
For first class watch work goto -
ZEHNER, JACKSON & BUEcHNER's.
oc19tf
The Cheyenne daily leader. [volume] (Cheyenne, Wyo.) 1870-1884, 1881-05-29
THIRD oAvAIRy RAND.
Programmes for Sunday: May -.
q o'clock.

i-March. Thirteents Regiment .~coesweli
2-overture. Norma ....-.....- Be .lini
s-Waltz, Flowers Of st. Petersburg. -, .Reseh
Eselection, Ye.olden Times....~.----Rsyer
5-selection. from .Belini
6-Galop. Steam .Sehacht
]. ARGEsHEINER.
a ga Sis Chief Mssidian-
The Cheyenne daily leader. [volume] (Cheyenne, Wyo.) 1870-1884, 1881-05-29
Choice towering plants at

For first class watch work goto D.
ZEHNER, JACKSON & BUEcHNER's,
oe19tf
The Cheyenne daily leader. [volume] (Cheyenne, Wyo.) 1870-1884, 1881-05-29

Choice butter at c. II. Webb's
cheap. m2S-tf
The Cheyenne daily leader. [volume] (Cheyenne, Wyo.) 1870-1884, 1881-05-29
OMAHA, Neb., May 81, 1881.

D~esertion. from Fort Laramie
The Florida agriculturist. [volume] (DeLand, Fla.) 1878-1911, 1881-08-24
Market Gardening in Florida.
BY A. MIXER.


Looking back through the vista of
few years, since Market Gardening
was first commenced in this Stately
cannot fail to be impressed by the
advance made. The past season has
been an unfavorable one. The wet
fall, cold winter and spring, and
drouth all combined, not only badly
injured the crops, but made them
very late, great portion of which
was not marketed at all. It Is a
maxim of successful truck raising.
that early production is all impor>
tant. The Florida crops command
heavy prices in Northern markets
until the Savannah and Charleston
crops are ready; that being nearer
market, arriving, therefore, tresher
takes it's place and Florida prices
drop. In order to have early vege.
tables we must plant early. In de-
scribing the modes of cultiVatlng The
different varieties Of vegetables, l
shall notice only those OF the most i'm
portance and most profitable to raise
for Northern markets.
BETS.
This is one Of the leading and most
valuable crops OF our market gard
eners. Draw drills two inches deep
and eighteen inches apart; put in the
fertilizer and then cover it with about
one inch OF soil, sow the seed thinly
and cover them about one inch deep !;
press the dirt by patting it down with
the back of hoe or by walking along
the rows. AS soon as the beets
have formed few leaves thin them
out to six inches apart, allowing the
strongest plants to remain; this
should be done when the ground is
wet and the Trimmings can be trans
planted. l planted the Egyptian
Blood Turnip beet in November and
shipped them from the first to the
fifteenth OF April. They sold tor
from Sc to $3.50 per barrel. Beets
should be trimmed so as to leave the
stem part OF the top on, trim off only
the fiat part OF the leaves. This gives
the merchant the advantage of over~
hauling them which gives them a
tresher appearance. Ship in crates
or ventilated barrels.
BEANS.
This is perhaps one of the easiest
crops to raise. Although it can be
grown on soils that are not enriched
by manure, yet, like every other veg
etable it is more profitable when
grown on highly cultivated land. 1t
is what is termed a tender plant, that
is, one that will be killed by the
action of slight frosts, hence it is not
planted until that danger is over. l
planted the LIST of February, but they
grew slow on account OF the cold
weather and were not ready tor market
until April. I shipped the first CD
the 10th of that month, which sold
for 81 per crate. The Mohawk,
Early Valentin and Refugee, I think
are the best varieties to raise here
for Northern markets. Plant i'll rows
eighteen inches apart and tour inches
in the row, cover them about one
inch and pack the soil on them.
Never hoe or cultivate them when
wet or it will cause them to rust.
Ship in bushel crates.
CABBAGE.
+. This vegetable is fast becoming one
of our staple crops. They are also
generally considered to be the most
profitable of all crops of our gardens.
Cabbage will grow on any land that
will produce a crop of corn. The
The Florida agriculturist. [volume] (DeLand, Fla.) 1878-1911, 1881-08-24

eaten out of the leaves, and an exam.
nation will show it to be the cater
pillar of light green color, which
feeds in a compact mass. The best
way to dispose of them is to break
off the leaf and crush them under
foot. When the cabbage patch is
bordered by grass in the early part
of the season, when grasshoppers are
plenty they will frequently destroy
the outer rows, feeding on the leaves
until little remains but their skele-
Ttons.
The green worm bothers the cab
bage but very little until late in the
spring. l saw one crop completely
ruined by them in the latter part or
May, but as our crops are marketed
before that time we have but little
fear from them. Fotler's Early
Brunswick is the kind mostly planted
here, although all kinds do we'll.
Cabbage should be shipped in venti.
lated barrels. Use bagging or cans
vass for heading. Some use brown
sheeting-two yards make three
heads, which makes it cost about
three cents head and adds to its
appearance very much. During the
month of April cabbage sold in New
y ork and Philadelphia for tour dol
lars and fifty cents a barrel.
CAULIFLowER.
The caulifower is considered the
most delicate, AID perhaps suffered
more from the cold winter, than any
of the entire class Of vegetables
But what few did escape the Decem
her freeze sold WELL Any soil thai
will grow good cabbages will grow
cauliflower, as their requirement.
are almost similar; but as the prod
uct is more valuable, extra maturing
and preparation of the soil will be
we'll repaid. To perfect them. the
very highest cultivation possible is
required. A fine caulifower is the
pet achievement of the market gar d.
ener. The great aim is not to pro,
duce size only, but the fine, VIII lie
creamy color, compactness and its
curdy appearance. The seed should
be sown in the seed>bed about the
first OF October, and transplanted as
soon as large enough into rows three
ieet apart and two and one-half feet
in the row. Cultivate the same as
cabbage. When the heads begin to
form, close the leaves over them and
tie with a string to keep them
there. They should be examined
every few days, for when once they
commence they head very fast.
When cut for market cut so as to
leave on a portion of the leaves
which fold over the heads, then wrap
in paper and pack In ventilated bar,
rels or boxes made on purpose. The
Early Erfurt, Extra Early Paris and
LIE Normand Short Stem, are the
varieties mostly cultivated.
CARROT.
This vegetable was raised here
last winter for shipping for the first
time, and proved to be by no means
an Improbable one to grow. 1t is
not necessary that the land for this
crop should he highly enriched, as il
delights in light soil deeply titled.
The seed should be sowed in
rows eighteen inches apart. After
the plants. are up, thin out to
three inches bet ween each plant
This is one of the vegetables that re
quires closely watching, to see that
it does not get enveloped with weeds
as in its early stage it is of compare
lively feeble growth, and unless kept
The Florida agriculturist. [volume] (DeLand, Fla.) 1878-1911, 1881-08-24

differs in nothing from that for all
the regular market garden crops.
Cabbage seed should be sown in
October in a seed bed and trans
planted as soon as they are large
enough, In rows three teet.apar. and
two and one-halt feet in the row. If
10 be cultivated with horse, make
the rows four feet apart, so as to have
room for the cultivator. Cabbage
cannot be Eoed TOO often, it should
nave at least four good 'hoeings, more
will do no harm. The old rule with
gardeners is TO hoe cabbage when
moist. For fertilizers, if stable ma
nures cannot be had, use a compost
of muck, bone dust, lime and ashes
or some concentrated fertilizer pre-.
pared for light soil; it should be used
as a top dressing after the plants
have started to grow, and be repeated
again about the time they commence
heading. When they are headed,
and you want them to stand for a
while, take pronged hoe apply it
just under the leaves and pull suffi>
cient to start the roots on one side.
This will prevent them from bursting
and can remain for several weeks.
The cabbage is liable to be attacked
by insects from the time it breaks
through the ground, until it is ready
for market. The first is small black
insect, commonly known as the cab
bage or turnip.fly. This insect is so
small as to appear to the eye as a
black dot. 1t attacks the plants in
their infancy. Wood ashes and air
Stacked lime sprinkled upon the
plants when the leaves are moist
from either dew or rain, affords al
most complete protection. The cut
worm, another enemy, is much dread
ed by all cabbage raisers. This
worm is of a dusky brown color, has a
dark colored head and varies in size
up to two inches in length. He bur-
rows in the ground just below the
surface, and does his mischievous
work at night, gnawing off the young
plants close to the surface of the
ground. This enemy is hard to
contend with. If the patch is small,
these worms can be scratched out OF
their hiding place by pulling the
earth carefully away the following
morning tor few inches around the
stump of the plant destroyed, when
worms will usually be found. Drop
ping little wood ashes around the
stumps of the plants is one of the
best remedies. Last season they
were remarkably numerous, making
it necessary to replant portions of
the cabbage patch several times.
When a cabbage has a stump the
size Of a pipe stem, it is beyond the
destructive ravages OF the cutworm.
The aphid@ or cabbage insect, was
the most destructive enemy we had
to contend with last season. This,
l think, was caused by the plants be-
coming stunted by the December
freeze. Those who had smaller
patches watched them more closely,
and as soon as they made the APP
pearance rubbed them off, and gave
thorough and frequent stirring OF the
soil, suffered but very little. from
them, while others who paid but lit.
tie attention lost the most OF their
crops. think the better the oppor-
tunity cabbages have to develop
themselves through high manuring,
sufficient moisture, good drainage
and thorough cultivation, the less liza.
BILE they are to destruction from in-
sects. AS the season advances there
The Florida agriculturist. [volume] (DeLand, Fla.) 1878-1911, 1881-08-24
DeIand Vousa County, Florida, Wednesday, August a. 1884,

clean from the start, it is apt to get
seriously injured. The seed should
DO sown in November; they should
be taken up before they get too
large, and punched for market.
Pack in ventilated barrels, They
sold in New York IN April tor seven
! dollars barrel.
CUCUMBER.
The cucumber crop was so late
that there was but small portion of
| it shipped. / planted three times.
| The last time about the fifth of
March, but they were all killed with
the exception of about forty hills,
which were protected. The first l
shipped on the twenty>fourth of
April, sold for twelve dollars per
crate. My forty hills Melted fifty
three dollars and twenty cents. We
plant in hills four feet apart each
way, fertilize in the hill with ashes,
and after the plants were up used a
top dressing of chemical manures.
AS soon the vines were about two
feet long they were pinched back.
The White Spine is the variety
chiefly planted. They shonld be
shipped in crates.
EGG PLANT.
The cultivation of the egg plant
from it's extreme tenderness, is, in its
early stage, attended perhaps with
more trouble than any vegetable OF
our gardens. Nc seed is more diffi>
cult to vegetate than the egg plant
for this reason the plants should be
started in boxes, that they may be
better cared for. As soon as all
danger of frost is past, and the
weather becomes settled and warm,
transplant two and one.half feet
apart each way, keep the plants well
watered for few days, and hoe as Is
done TO the cabbage. The New
York Improved is the kind chiefly
planted. Ship in ventilated barrels.
The onion is one OF the leading
crops in Bermuda, and I see no reas
son why it should be neglected and
planted so little in Florida. In
Louisiana the market gardeners con-
slider it one of their best crops.
Hundreds OF barrels are shipped
from there in the spring to the North
ern and Western States. They raise
them altogether from southern, or
so.called Creole seed. Richard
Frothschers in his Garden Manuel
saws, "No seed from northwest or
any part OF Europe will produce
mercbantab!e onion in the South"
This is disputed by some, who ella s
they have succeeded in raising them
from northern-grown seed. l have
tried it at different times but with
out success as well as have my
neighbors; l have no doubt with
Southern or Bermuda seed they
would grow to perfection. l plant
the sets, and have no trouble to
grow as fine onions as grow in the
Northern States. The onion re.
ouires good rich soil, but compact or
solid within two inches Of the top Of
the ground; draw ont drills an inch
deep and nine inches apart plant
the sets in the drills about three
inches apart, but do not cover them.
Keep the ground clear of all weeds,
and do not hoe deep but often.
Shin in ventilated barrels or crates.
Plant in October. The way they are
raised from the seed in Louisiana, is,
thew plant the seed in September or
October, and they are generally sown
broadcast. When the size of
goose quill they are transplante d into
The Florida agriculturist. [volume] (DeLand, Fla.) 1878-1911, 1881-08-24

concluded on page 1907