davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
The Indianapolis leader. (Indianapolis, Ind.) 1879-1890, 1881-11-12
STREET REPAIRS.

A lengthy and heated discussion was en-
gagged in by a number of members over the
amendment by the Board of Aldermen to
the ordinance of the Council appropriating
SIS 700 to the Street Repair Department.
authorizing the distribution of the money
to the several Wards under the direction of
the Councilmen and Aldermen of the
Wards an! Districts The amendment was
lost by q vote of Is to IL.
The Indianapolis leader. (Indianapolis, Ind.) 1879-1890, 1881-11-12

Dayton Express rs H5 as pm ss10:lb pm
sDally. -~Daily except Sunday. ssleeping car.
Hotel car.
For dckets and full information call ct City
Ticket ONCE. northeast corner Washington and
Illinois streets, or at Union Depot Ticket Once.
The Manchester journal. [volume] (Manchester, Vt.) 1861-current, 1881-10-20

EFFECT or SUNSHINE. From an acorn
weighing few grains tree will grow for
100 wears or more. not only throwing of
many pounds Of leaves every year, but IT.
self weighing several tons II an orange
twig is put in large box OF earth, and
that earth is weighed when the twig be-
comes tree, bearing luscious fruit, there
will be very nearly the same amount OF
earth From careful experiments made by
different scientific men, it is an ascetaiued
fact that very large part OF the growth
of tree is derived from the sun, from the
air and from the water, and q very little
from the earth; and notably all vegetation
becomes sickly unless it is freely exposed
TO sunshine, Wood and coal are but con.
densed sunshine, which contains three i'm.
portant elements equally essential to both
vegetation and animal life--magnesia. lime
and iron. 1t is the iron in the blood which
gives it its sparkling red color and its
strength. 1t is the lime in the bones which
gives the durability necessary TO bodily
vigor, while the magnesia is important to
all the tissues. Thus it is that the more
persons are out of doors, the more healthy
and vigorous they are, and the longer they
will live Every human being ought to
have an hour or two OF sunshine at noon in
winter and in early forenoon in summer.
The Manchester journal. [volume] (Manchester, Vt.) 1861-current, 1881-10-20
SilOs.

The work of filling silos has been accom-.
plished, ald the number now holding 0
store of fodder is very large in all sections
of the country. The fodder used almost
universally il corn, grown in drills or by
broadcast sowing, and the season has been,
upon the whole, favorable for its rapi'l
growth. We fear that the old delusion OF
expecting to obtain something out OF
nothing" influences many farmers in then
silo undertakings. Those who have filled
their pits with abnormal growths OF the
maize plant, will meet with dissapoint-
ments in the results Corn.fodder grown
thicklv in shade and cut early is almost
valuelesss. whether it is stored in a silo or
fed to snimals in dry or wet condition.
The great mass OF the green plant is water
and woody fibre, and holds but little Of
anything which has food value. Another
yer we predict change to occur; there
will be less of the crude, coarse, Southern
corn raised for silos, and more Of the small
Ter and better varieties, and the crops will
be sown in drills and be better taken care
Of Boston Journal Of Chemistry
The Manchester journal. [volume] (Manchester, Vt.) 1861-current, 1881-10-20

l.. i. Arnold says that the best dairy
products he has ever seen have been pro
dhced on small farms az the result o! skill
in handling the milk OF few COWS. The
milking has been regular and the spaces OF
time between milking equal. Much de.
ponds upon this Milking at 4 o'clock in
the morning and at Sat night never makes
the finest butter or cheese. Sixteen hours,
or approximation to it. is too long time
for the milk TO remain in the.udder. for the
good OF the milk or the cows, especially
when the flow is large, BY crowding and
straining the bag it becomes painful and
feverish, and thebutter fat, as well as 9th
er elements Of milk, becomes altered in con
sequence. There is nothing like sound
and healthy udder in secreting good milk.
The Manchester journal. [volume] (Manchester, Vt.) 1861-current, 1881-10-20

How TO CONF IT OVER HORNETS. MIR.
James I. Bells account, in the Canadian
Eatomoiogist, Of the easy capture Of hornets
may possibly serve as a useful hint to some
agricultural reader in an emergency. The
nest was Unexpectedly found in stump
during a walk in the Belleville forest;
A few days after, taking advantage OF
cool morning, ] sent my two boys to the
woods with small bottle OF chloroform
AMI hard rubber syringe. According TO
directions they injected about drachm OF
the liquid into the hole aud threw hand
kerchief over the entrance. In about five
minutes they opened up the nest. when
they found the inmates in a perfect state
OF slumber, and transferred them without
trouble to their cyanide bottles. In about
an hour they returned, bringing me forty
eight specimens OF the insect"
The Manchester journal. [volume] (Manchester, Vt.) 1861-current, 1881-10-20
Agricultural.
wA.,i.P.,.a, risar'

pAlon, aoar i nov coming into gener.
al usc, and many Of our readers may bo in
,efesied IN reading the following esplaas'
ton 81 what II Is and how Il ia made, taken
from tho Prairie F,amo.
Uniil recently the best Aour was made
from Winter wheat; or, rather. the -four
made from Winter wheat sold for the mosi
money becaues il was white. But il con-
sisted for the mos, part Of the starch OF the
grain, while the most OF the gluten the
most nutritious part Of the grain, went IN
- the middlings
In grinding Spring wheat, 30 much bran
remained IN the -four that il Was too dark
to suit ihe taste Of consumers. But the
middlings. which sold at low price. has
become the most lesirablepart OF the grain.
Middliug purifiers by which the bran
is separated from the middlings-- have
made revolution In the business OF mil.
ling.
by the new process the wheat is ground
as before, except that the efforts of the mil
Ter are directed to obtain the most mid
dlings possible, aud these are placed upon
large horizontal sleeves which are constant
agitated, while at the same time, by in.
genious devices, draft OF air is rushed up
through the sleeves which carry of the
bran.
The purified middlings are then re-
ground, and the product is patent" Hour,
containing the glutenous or most nutritious
part Of the grain. Thus il is explained why
the hard Spring wheats of Minnesota, Nor.
thern Wisconsin aud Dakota bring the
highest price in the market; whereas, only
a few years ago they commanded only the
lowest price.
The Manchester journal. [volume] (Manchester, Vt.) 1861-current, 1881-10-20

II has been popularity supposed. that no
other animal than q bee could make honey
comb. But some Boston Yankees have
succeeded in moulding honey-comb from
parafine, and not only that, but have filed
II with glucose aud sold it for frst-class
white clover honey How doth the little
busy bee fall behindhand in these days.
The Manchester journal. [volume] (Manchester, Vt.) 1861-current, 1881-10-20

Where Is the island Of Java sitnatedf'
asked an Austin school teacher Of small
rather forlorn looking boy. Il dunno sir. '
Don't You know where coffee comes
fromY" ''Yss sir: We borross !, ready
parched from the next door neighbor
The Manchester journal. [volume] (Manchester, Vt.) 1861-current, 1881-10-20
An Excellent Remedy.

swAFros, FRAkLIs Co, VI.
Dearsir.-I have used your exc, lent INDIAN
BLOOD SYRUP and from my experience, can
say II 10 an eIellsni remedy. II does effective
sorh, and ! can confidently recommend H..
Every family should have IL,
The Manchester journal. [volume] (Manchester, Vt.) 1861-current, 1881-10-20
Liver Complaint.

SwAsTos, fRANKLIs Co., VI.
Dear SRI vas troubled Tor long time with
LAYER Complaint Pain 10 the Side and Loss OF
Appetite, and was unable 10 get anything to re.
heye me until / tried your INDIAN BLOOD
SYRUP, which made permanent cure.
CHAS. A. pARLIN.
The Manchester journal. [volume] (Manchester, Vt.) 1861-current, 1881-10-20
Another Sufferer.

SoU1H SuArTsBURy. BENNINGTON Co, VT.
Dear Sir:--Being afflicted wits the Heart Dis
ease was advised to try your INDIAN BLOOD
SYRUP. Soon after / commenced taking it
felt relief and now ! can do my work alone.
ELIZABETH BATES.
The Manchester journal. [volume] (Manchester, Vt.) 1861-current, 1881-10-20
GREATLY NEFITED.

yICroBY, EssKx Co, VI.
DedrSr!-I have used your excellent INDIAN
BLOOD SYRUP for Poor Health, and have re-
ceiyed more benefit from IL than from any other
medicine ever used. recommend its use to
suffering humanity.
A. j. SHAW,
The Manchester journal. [volume] (Manchester, Vt.) 1861-current, 1881-10-20
Kidney Complaint.


swAsros, PRAsELN Co., VI.
Dear SRI was afflicted with Kidney Com
plant for about year, during which time !
could stoop nor bend without experiencing the
most everlasting pains. ! was advised TO try
your wonderful INDIAN BLOOD SYRUP, which
ehectually cured me ID very short time.
JOS LAVIOLETTE.
The Manchester journal. [volume] (Manchester, Vt.) 1861-current, 1881-10-20
]. SHAW.
FOR NEURALGIA.

LYNDON, CALEDONIA Co., VI.
DedrSir;-I have used your excellent INDIAN
BLOOD SYRUP for Neuralgia and Dyspepsia,
with very beneficial results. / can recommend
1t as sale and reliable remedy.
MRS. JOHN Cassidy,
The Manchester journal. [volume] (Manchester, Vt.) 1861-current, 1881-10-20
Cure for Heart Disease.
Bou1u SHAFTS

SouTu sHAYTsBURY, BENNINGTON. Co., VT.
Dear Sir.--My wife has used your INDIAN
BLOOD SYRUP for Heart Disease, and 1t has
helped her very much.
AURELIA N. RUSSELL.
The Manchester journal. [volume] (Manchester, Vt.) 1861-current, 1881-10-20
CURES HEADACHE.

souTH SHAFTsBURy, BENNINGTON Co, VT.
Dear Sir:-I was suffering with sick Headache
and was advised TO try your INDIAN BLOOD
SYRUP. Iprocured some from your Agent, and
1t cured mr..
HENRY PLEASANT.
The Manchester journal. [volume] (Manchester, Vt.) 1861-current, 1881-10-20
Cures Piles.

Coventry. OELEAss, Co, VI.
Dear SRI vac troubled for many years with
Pile. and Costiveness. and failed 20 rad rshef
until I began using your INDIAN BLOOD
SYRUP, which completely cured me.
WILLARD II. HANLfOhD,
The Manchester journal. [volume] (Manchester, Vt.) 1861-current, 1881-10-20
For Coughs.

WARpsBoRoudH, wisDHAM Co.. VI.
Dear Sir:-The use Of your reliable INDIAN
BLOOD SYRUP hAr cured my little girl OF
Cough Of several years standing: i u ~ you
recon M end IL 10 be. MRS. T.. =. ALLEN.
The Manchester journal. [volume] (Manchester, Vt.) 1861-current, 1881-10-20
Sure cure for Liver Complaint.

South sHAYTsBuRY, BENNINGTON Co.. VT.
DedrSl:--I would recommend all persons who
sre suffering from Liver Complaint. TO try your
INDIAN BLOOD SYRUP. as did and they will
surely be benefited.
MRS. DANIEL QUINN.
The Manchester journal. [volume] (Manchester, Vt.) 1861-current, 1881-10-20
For Asthma.

PUTsEY WIsDHAs Co., VT.
Dear Sri have used rour excellent INDIAN
BLOOD SYRUP for Asthma, Of long standing,
and II has efiectually relieved me.
q. G. FISHER.
The Manchester journal. [volume] (Manchester, Vt.) 1861-current, 1881-10-20
For Headache.

sopTH sHlYTsHuBr, BfssYoTos Co., VIZ
Dear Sgf-par zone years suffered more %
lee, with Sick Headache, ard nothing gave fne
an, relief until Hsed y0rr INDIAN BLOOD
SYRUP. Liall who are afflicted give ~ isi'
o. PIERCE.
The Manchester journal. [volume] (Manchester, Vt.) 1861-current, 1881-10-20
A Very Excellent Remedy.

soUIm SHAFfsDuRY. BENNINGTON Co, VT.
DedrSr.-As | was troubled with Disease of
the Stomach, nsed yonr very valuable INDIAN
BLOOD SYRUP, which can recommend to all
as an excellent medicine
MISB JANE POTEE.
The Manchester journal. [volume] (Manchester, Vt.) 1861-current, 1881-10-20
henry PLEASANT.
DISEASES OF TuE STOMACH.

STAFFORD, ORANGE Co.. VT.
Dear Sr.--I was severely afflicted with Dis
eased stomach. and after being treated by two
physicians without effect, WAS induced to try
your INDIAN BLOOD SYRUP, a short trial OF
which, entirely cured me.
NJ. @. KENIsON.
The Manchester journal. [volume] (Manchester, Vt.) 1861-current, 1881-10-20
An Astonishing Cure.


DusNERsToS, WIspHAM Co., VT.
DearST.--ln 1876 my Nervous System was
prostIated, owing to the poor state
OF my blood. commenced nsing your INDIAN
BLOOD SYRUP, which cured me after the doc
tors failed. II. HARRY MILLER.
The Manchester journal. [volume] (Manchester, Vt.) 1861-current, 1881-10-20
ER COMPLAINT.

THgTFoRD, ORANGE Co, VT.
DedrSrf-This 10 10 certify that your valuable
INDIAN BLOOD SYRUP the best medicine !
recommend its use TO suffering humanity.
J. NJ. TITUS.
The Manchester journal. [volume] (Manchester, Vt.) 1861-current, 1881-10-20
Sick Headache.

SouTm SHArrsBuRY, BENNINGTON Co.. VI.
Dear SIR Having used INDIAN BLOOD
SYRUP confidently commend II to all persons
suffering with Sick Headache.
LUCY HART.
The Manchester journal. [volume] (Manchester, Vt.) 1861-current, 1881-10-20

srAgenis wanted for the sale OF the INDIAN
BLOOD siBUR 10 Every town or village, 70
which have DO agent Particulars given 90 ap-
piies.isn.
The Manchester journal. [volume] (Manchester, Vt.) 1861-current, 1881-10-20

SIXTY per cent Of cereals received at Chi.
csgo are from Iowa.
The Manchester journal. [volume] (Manchester, Vt.) 1861-current, 1881-10-20

m r MTo sell Fruit and Ornamental Tres,
. ~ Grapes, ShrUbfl Roses ct. No sI-
WI onfo dperisncs required. Salary and eI
iii dIIl6tl pepses paid. LECL,RE MUoHEMoRx
Bosros, Mass.
The Manchester journal. [volume] (Manchester, Vt.) 1861-current, 1881-10-20

DIvORCEs chssply, witeout publicity
Jdssertion, non support, intsmperance--ior
parties In any State. Adcivs and circulars ior
Broadway, New York.
The Manchester journal. [volume] (Manchester, Vt.) 1861-current, 1881-10-20

M77 YEAR and expenses to agents
S1I"sSsg'.aas u ,'s: t Ss P o. ''''
The Manchester journal. [volume] (Manchester, Vt.) 1861-current, 1881-10-20
Would mol be Without II.

wnmALL. BENNINGTON Co.. Vr.
Dear SRI have used your excellent INDIAN
BLOOD SYRUP with very beneficial results, aud
= ould not be without 1t.
MRS. MARY ADAMS.
The Manchester journal. [volume] (Manchester, Vt.) 1861-current, 1881-10-20

EoupAers. Relays, Eoys, Switch Boards. Wire
Copusetors, Insulated Wire, Insulsiofs aud
Brackets, Crtvfoot Battery conf iett; sbo sIus
eorpsys and zines Call and get prices before
,,,y,I. ,sIpr else .Lere. ]. n. HARD,
Manchester, Vermont.
April 9th. isN. "
Custer chronicle. [volume] (Custer City, Black Hills, D.T. [S.D.]) 1880-1890, 1881-09-24

with unshrd tears, the rest of the COM
moment We remember onp time we
were called 10 assume the Infringement
/ oi q free -tOr-all tournament at the home
ola dove-rrea dumping, whose kind
regard We desired TO catch on as far rs
possible. llow clear it came back to rs
now the smiling faces OF the guests. ihe
ripping laugh, the bald beaded Joke, the
, Thanksgiving ronundrum, and all merry
as marriage bell We call to mind the
girlish laughter Of ;hat one whose very
cXis.ance WAS "emeltcd and glued to cur
Owr. As we sharpcned the glittering
blade on the ringing steel, We felt buoy
ant and proud-proul to think how we
would slice the whI,e, calm bosom of
the deceased hen; proud To think how,
in oar M al, we had laid out the prcg.
nable points about the old eackler, and
Ia the an itipation of applause glad and
free, when we had accomplished the
w.rille and victory and suiling bad
pctthed upon our banner We >ortiv
i|bbcd the shmmering fork a.sirddd!e
.. ihe ,"t1oue, tore OF few goose
pimples rom under the wings of the
!uye ldmcntcl. gouged out n few shatter-
ca fragments from the neck, and tried
10 cut 4 siuloin stake off the back. An
opprc~ i've g'olln seemed 20 prcvdde the
air. lhe Old hen lidn', have her Joints
where We had them laid out in our
miud. She was dcf,rmcd. She seemed
80 be freak of nature. II ratified us
ami nnnefved us. We gougcd wildly at
the remains, squirting the gravy right
.nl Jeff, li'img the air with fragments
OF brcadcrumbs and sage. BY some
kind commi sion or miscaIculaiion, We
made 4 Wild stab at lhc back of the luie
k.mented hen, with a frenzy born Of re-
pcd,cd de.eats and dcpre.s ing failures,
che knife struck the platter with a loud
cash aad ceu,iag not in it, unnamed
,ury, 9t"n ed aside. and in an instun,
buried Itself with IL sick cning thud ia
the corset Of the hired girl. VIA
III iii ulIy we drew out the gliie in.
blade nov ensan9uilcd wi,h the gore OF
4 fellow creature, wiped ii on the tLoie
cloth and hcd out into the cold unsvm-
p.;ncti. world on, into the crash and
confusion Of struggling humanity, TO
battle on through life under an assumed
name. That i, why we ,remb!o and
turn pale when our past life is inquired
into by biosrAphers. That is phy bL h
ed fowl makes us quail
Custer chronicle. [volume] (Custer City, Black Hills, D.T. [S.D.]) 1880-1890, 1881-09-24

irrgatc land for them, but they onl,
stayed while. To some further que
ton relative To the Apaches the Majo
replied that in 1860 they were not Oh re
part with bows and arrows. which are
not effective at distance greater tha!
thirty yards, but since then they have
secured the best kind of WinchcSteis Oh
other magazine guns and seem to have
no difficulty in procuring cartridges cu
htddm. They are a puny race, filthy rs
the Digger, in habits and appearance
and wear IA shirt and belt and moccaoin,
made ofantelopc or coyote hides. and
are utterly destitute of !inery of ans
description. They will eat, steal or kill
anN,h;ng possible, and don't know the
meaning Of the word faith. The Naval
oc,, some of whom are said to have Join
ed The Mez"a''oros. are just the revers,
of the ApacbcS SO far as physique aad
appearance are cuncerned, and are tall
Il will tel you," went on the Major
"ont incident that came under my per.
sOnal observation that shows the mar
vclous endurance and vigor of thc
Apache sqndws. During one of the .b-
scEvrs Of the baud from For. Grant |
desired 20 induce them 10 return and
70 10 work. and the only messenger |
could get was vOung Nomcn a sis,er-
ln-!aw of Mama himself She atirtcG for
Ing la cloiheSpin and rciurned III
Just forty-ei@ht hours, having been sue
ccssful in her mission She Travelled
l'" miles, aud during the trip She gave
birth to a child, which she brought back
alive. The Indians called the vounstcr
La Pace. because its mo her nd acted
as peacCmtkcr. OIe more in iden'
thia one about poor Calhoun. He was
lying III my tent one day when one q.
IL am going to play sick said lac. see
what he Will do Accordingly he sroan.
ell as if in great pain, and the Interpreter
explained 10 the native phySi ian that
he was very sick The aboriginal rs.
culapius advanced slowly to the beside
made lot of passes over Calhoun'S per
son and then spat full in bis face. The
way that psuelo sick man kicked hi
doctor out Of the tent would have made
you laugh uatil sick yourself"
Custer chronicle. [volume] (Custer City, Black Hills, D.T. [S.D.]) 1880-1890, 1881-09-24
Miscellaneous Reflections.

:. suuvcnir--a stuffed singing bird
Evcryb"d; does not talk slander, bat
everybody let's il bc talked.
There arc II few women that love
nose ,ha. ;h'nk they love, but most OF
toem nicely feel bored.
If wnncn were witty enough not 10
have hearts, the position of men would
no iongcr be tcnab,c.
MaY is moved by his sense, woman by
he" imagination hence absence con
,,lc ci m iuperccp..Dly TO forgetting
wi e il cx; ,s her passion to idolatry.
Fari'i,y is not talent but there is no
real talent without facility.
To pate eytrava2antlv an artists
work before another is to exhibit stu
pi,.i,y or malice.
Il is a mistake to judge Of the ex.
ccllence of your work by the trouble il
has cost you.
70 prelend to the possession OF many
good fr ends is the gen,le illusion of folk
who fancy they merit the affection o
their fellows.
There might possibly exist in ant ;
ixcd me;hod 90 dazzle and astonish-
ul. never one to charm. Iou can easily
tep Il man whose life il aimIess and who
is w;t.'nut a real inscreS, in anything by
| the cX 3Ggcr~tcl importance which h,
attaches - everyday triflcs.
! One is ever pardoned for his talent
his success, his friends, his joys nothin,
is forgiven save ones death. And no
always that!
The fallen women sees i'm her virtnou
sister only the mirror that glasses he
own de.orniti,s, a i lii her rge wont,
break il.
Custer chronicle. [volume] (Custer City, Black Hills, D.T. [S.D.]) 1880-1890, 1881-09-24
Mana, the Apache Chief.

Major Ilges il the -. P..ul Pioneer-Press.
Mana is not hereditarily a chief, but
has probably more influence with the
Mezcalleros, tribe of Apachcs--so
called from their fondness for mczcal
ne American a oe-than any other
man. He really tried to be good once.
believe, that is as good a. an Apache ran
ever hope to be, but with all his H.
iueuce that Of the bucks under him WAS
stronger. and he had to oEcy their be
hests or lose his power Like all M
nation. Mana is short Of stature, wear
short hair. has full, round face, eyes
that dart fiendi,h light whenever he
looks at YOU. slight body, thin arms
and well developed calves, the latter
oecutiaritv coming from the habit OF
running early incu'cated among all tho
Indians. first slw him at Fort Grant,
post at the junction of the San Pedro
and Arivipa rivers in Arizona, In 1860,
and should Judge him to have been -
wears old at that time. He and his
Nezcallrros. with a lot of Tontos Span
| ish for fools-another tribe OF ApachcS
came in the fort and camped, saying
they wanted To be helped and taught u
farm There must have been 300 al
them in ~. and nv men dag ditch tt
Custer chronicle. [volume] (Custer City, Black Hills, D.T. [S.D.]) 1880-1890, 1881-09-24
Trying on the Bonnet.
New Haven Register.

\ New Haven gentleman, whose busi-
persuaded to do n millinery errand for
bis vile tie oihcr night, and as result
stumbled up the front stairs at about
o'clock in the morning with brand
new bonnet held carefully under his
arm in tissue paper. AS soon as he
turned on the gas his better half rubbed
open her eyes and drowsily inquired:
"Iou-iorgot my--bonnet, didn't
yon ?"
No, ! didnt. Here's the business.
"Oh {" is it," and that woman sprang
up and ripped the wrapping off in
jiii'y and Stating her nightcap into the
corner, adjusted the new purchase care
fully on her head. "lIow do you like
it? It's becoming, isn't it?'
Madam" responded the husband,
"the bonnet certainly is becoming, bni,
somehow the remainder of your costume
don't jihc. Your dress if / may call it
such, has too much Hamburg lace and
not enouph overskirt. think you need
II little anticipating and u couple ex-
ira ruille5-"
80, YOU horrid-"
"And then, too that bonnet has too
much color for the rest of the tout
cnsembie, if | may borrow from the
Frenrh.'
you hateful, I'll throw the thing ont
of the window if you don't tell me just
how it looks, SO there"
That's what Im trying to do, my
dear. The bonne; looks immense" In
your present costume You couldn't fail
t. make II hit on the street and just Us
like rs not land in the police station.
should think some milliner had hired
the statue Of Queen Zenobia for dunn
my to show of her goods"
Dummy, dummy, did you say? I'll
'et YOU know Pm no dummy" and she
81, Oh the edge Of the bed and lecturcd
and lecturcd and lectured until the
de,ulod man had been hummed to sleep
by the monotony of her voice. But she
didn't take that bonnet of. She went
and rigged herself up in the best duds
she bad, and when he awoke in the
morning she was promenading about
thc room trying the effect by posing in
attitudes before the mirror.