davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
San Marcos free press. [volume] (San Marcos, Tex.) 1877-1892, 1880-10-30
GENERAL DIRECTORY.
OFFICIAL,

OFFICIAL.
coxaasssnAx-ess pisrsicr,
Hon. Columbus Upson. Of Bsxsr county.
SENATOR -3lsr nisraicr;
Hon. l.. J. Storey, Of Caldwell Co.
ssrsrsrxrASTss-etra pisraicr;
uon. J. Y. Holmes, Of Gusdslupe Co.
p,srs,cr oousr-lsru p,srs,or.
Hon. L. v. Moore, Presiding Judge. Ls0rsngs.
risss oy uoLpISo oecss.
HAvs.-ad Mondays In March and sspssmbsr.
COUNTY ossiosss.
I'd r. xone, Judge County Court.
b. u. Hardin, District Clerk.
Nd. J. L. Green, County Clerk.
o. T. Brown, County Attorney.
Jas. A. wren, sheriff. Q. 3. Cock, Deputy.
z. v. Sr0om', justice o! the Peace Pre-. No. ! !
y. w.a,,,S n; WYATT {" &" 1" =
Il. A. Mexsaus. County Treasurer.
A. Hsaton, Assessor.
Joe. q. Eve, Surveyor.
PD.PP. SSssaia'' Sssla c:s'r F'':..ss Nc, !
Peter Schmidt, 8.
J D. Peal. I.
John II. Patterson. Constable.
Criminal County Court-lst Monday In each
month.
County Court for Civil and Probate tusiness-
lst Monday In February April, June, August, DC.
tober aud December.
Commissioners' Court -Sd Mondays in February.
Nay, August and November.
Justice Court Precinct No. list Friday Ia each
month. San Marcos.
Precinct No. a-2d Friday In each month Nj. City.
s-Hh 4" Dripping spriag..
TOWN ovsicsss.
Mayor-a. r. Ceilield.
Council-w. o. Mutchison, T. r. Fourqurean. l.
". Mitchell. d. p. Hopkins. r. X. Turner.
Mar,hal-w. n. Lyell
Council meets the first Tuesday In each month.
San Marcos free press. [volume] (San Marcos, Tex.) 1877-1892, 1880-10-30
RATES OF SUBSCRIPTION !:

Risness Cards, one inch or loss. one year. ts 90
Cards IN business Directory. one !car, ~ 0O
Legal aud Transient Advertisements will bo
charged One Dollar per square mr the fret in
srrton. and Fifty Gents per square Tor each addi.
tionai insertion. A square IL the spaee of one
inch. Fractional squares will be c"unied as fIl'
squares.
h. cal and Rusincss Notices will be charged ten
cents per line for the first insertion. aud eign'
cents per line tor each additional Insertion.
Aau,uucing candidates Tor Office, county, = ooS
tsr iNssytc W state ofhces, ............ t0os
Obituary notices Of over ton lines charged u
one half advertising rates.
San Marcos free press. [volume] (San Marcos, Tex.) 1877-1892, 1880-10-30
TRAINS WE>TwARD.

av~ aaVy AGENTS
uIp NAV WANTED.
hIy RHf ug UANI A LIMITED
UlU IL ks n<nher ~ seiire enerssi'e
e.urss..-. to engage in a pleasss< and pr.aisS'e
Is.is.s. Good nea uiII fse thi. a rare eAsr-e
TO MAKE MONEY
sseh .in pies,e aas.er tits acysftissinsni hF
issisr, enclosing sszp for s>S;T. si,tins -A''
susipes. they hsve b.en sngsse< ia- sS1s BAL
thsse sbo raesn brsines. reed applF-
As&z<-s FIKLEE. EAKEETtco-
Mar zaJ krsnzA Ca
CHEAP JOB WORK At TEE
FREY PRESS JOB RO6Ns
Al ALI IKE.
San Marcos free press. [volume] (San Marcos, Tex.) 1877-1892, 1880-10-30
SUNSET ROUTE"
g.
(ruE TRUE SOUTHERN pAc1FIc.)
Galveston, Harrisburg and San
Antonio Railway,
THE ONLY ALL-RAIL LINE
SAN ANTONIO.
Passenger Time Schedule.
GOOD NEWS FOR THE TRAV-
Z. ELING PUBLIC.

GOOD NEWS FOR THE TRAV-
q ELING PUBLIC.
Tic large aud Increased travel via the Sun
SET ROUTE" renders necessary Al ID! lONAL
ACCUMULATION for It's patrons. The Manage
,ept have therefore dee med IL necessary TO place
a Might Train on their schedule. which leaves
Houston for San Antsaio at d3j r. Y. Sundays
excepted;) arriving at $50 O'Clock A. N.
Cn this tram will be found sleeping Csra and
elegant Day Coaches, which have been fitted up
exclusively Tor this run. Berths In Sleeping Cars
have been placed Al the moderate price of u oo
and 81 90, according to location.
TRAINS WARD.
Leaves San Antonio Daily iexcept Sunday
At 100 t.l5pn
Iuling s:3s an eos pm
&" Colu1bxs l2ispm 12t2am
Ar. Houston sos pm 1891
TRAINS EASTWARD.
Houston s45 an 5:35p
Columbus l:l2 pm l2:3Ja
Ar Luing l5 pm 61s
Marion 5:55 o IN s02 am
San Antonio 100 p m s39AB
sTAst say Ticket Agent in the United state'
or Canada for Tickets Over This Line. and yoa
will get them. They will also Check yesr Bag
gage Through over this Reliable and kver Popu-
Iar Raate
first class IN every respect are the Dining Halls
snd Lnnch Counters 90 this liBe.
The elegant Paricr Cars Of the wsson Manu-
ksctp-e are rur on bay Express Trains
Ew. eElRCE. ia, g. p. A.
10usloa, Texas.
JAS. CONVERSE. supt
San Marcos free press. [volume] (San Marcos, Tex.) 1877-1892, 1880-10-30
HANCOCK TO PEAsE.

Fail Text Of the Famous Letter
The COnstisuliOnal Freedom Of
Speech and aselief.
Morning appeal. [volume] (Carson City, Nev.) 1877-1906, 1880-09-05
new Yo'K WEEKLY HERALD.
ONE DOLLAR A YEAR.

ONE DOLLAR YEAR.
FNAr 1IR' UIATI ~ - T"lS POPULAR
nE"0rArLn hAS nore 'Ian teo'ou ouri3 sno
6 psuy and il arrsaeed in handy ders tments
vhs
--- FOHE,aN NEwS
-, So ,...,. g.. N u.-.- =. 4, .
xS HC"'T - ~ SS Ssi"SS'o' - '''A "D f' " VIC
""'' o"''' VIZ "
hM ""NN Ne"S
DarS Of tho Uaion This feature alone makes the
-. ,0.. ,,,O.h,o ohrona. IN tho vo,d .. !. !. tho
~Es Evely WeeN 10 g.e a iiui IeTtS "a aos ~:
emo aeng npee ana , :, us ,hS
S-s.I. -, -, az, o,a,t;n,. az
Morning appeal. [volume] (Carson City, Nev.) 1877-1906, 1880-09-05

Guaranteed to promptly and permanently every
eAsc OF GOnorhna, elect and Whites, matter I
how long standing. il directions followed. Internal
medicines not recommended necessary cure guar
fnteed or money refunded For sale bv b. F. Foster D
'eotions in English French, Spanish German. mhS6m
Morning appeal. [volume] (Carson City, Nev.) 1877-1906, 1880-09-05

= TIL b
CAMPAIGN APPEAL
FOR - 1850
TIE MORNING APPEAL the Presidential contest of 1880 will mailed
Sromn
December Terms in advance.
THE APPEAL
Is the
in the in past
P0LITICAI
The
twelve principles
Republican party
State Po1itics.
will leading presenting Nevada the issues
campaign Legislative
battling OF
again upon
ornsbv CountV-
While using Republican
political ranspring
county published
a Complete Newspaper
a printing
morning.
Dispatches world,
OF Department
Political Printing.
attached
equipped style ordinary ticket
Daily press and Dakotaian. [volume] (Yankton, Dakota Territory [S.D.]) 1875-1880, 1880-03-11

On the 8th inst. the United States senate
passed . bill which is highly important u
sestaen % public lands. It provides tia,
any settler who has or shall hereafter locate
on any public lands Of the United State,
with the intention Of claiming the same nm.
der the homestead laws, shall be allowed
he sane dine to file his homestead applica.
ton al perfect his original entry 10 the
eUpilea.Ssates land Office - IL now allowed
70 settlers under the presumption laws to pu,
their claims on record, and his rights shall
aaselate halck to the date Of the settlement Of
The niae, . if be sailed under the preemp.
tioa Lawn, aud that where lands have been
applied for and the original entry made IN.
der the Homestead laws, and where
such entries have not been
made 10 good faith. or where lends have
been abandoned after the original entry.
and before the final entry, such lands shall
be subj ct to claim under the homestead, or
pre- ~mpliop, laws of the first settler who
ha, or. shall hereafter settle on the SAM. /;
provided such settler has or shall hereafter.
Within ak months from the time of his act.
element, lake the n, ce.pary steps to have
Sid homestead entry cancelled, and shall
pay the land "fice lees. In a contest when
a homestead or timber culture claimant
shall flea written REIMBURSEMENT of hi.
cl' M in the ] cal land e%fficp, the land
cove Ell by -nrh ciai - shall e he'll. IA np-n
~ set,l-'n-nt and entry without action on
the part of The Con missioner Of the general
la = ofiee in Abe same manner a. 1t would
hasesbt-n # NJ entry under the Homestead
ortimbsf culture laws had ever been made
thereof.
Daily press and Dakotaian. [volume] (Yankton, Dakota Territory [S.D.]) 1875-1880, 1880-03-11

A dispatch from 8. Joe, Mo, 10 the
prominent citizen Of Dsadwood, vent 70 the
Office Of james NJ. Hall, insurance AGENT,
and fred four shots al him. Brown vas
jailed aud bailed. He swears be will kill
Hall vet.
+. 7. Riggs. a brick dealer of Deadwood,
shows his appreciation aud willingness to
assist the Episcopal ladies Of that place 10
their commendable and strenuous forts to-
ward building a new church edifce, by re-
q~uesting them to draw on him, when they
are ready to build. for 5000 or 10, 900 brick.
Judge Moody has proclaimed that Custer
county has ceased to be a part Of the sub
division formerly composed Of Pennington,
Custer and F"rey,he counties, and has Of
dered regular terms of court In and for that
county. bevinp,rg the third Tuesday at
June aud third Tuesday of November Of
each vesr. to continue 80 long as business
shall require. RS
Martin L. Couk Z. said to be the mo.t
composed and hopeful prisoner in the Dead
Y rod Jail. He persistently a-sefts hia inno-
cence, and adheres to the conviction that the
governor will interfere, andgthst ultimately
his innocence Of the terrible crime for which
he stands in the shadov of.tl,e kallows, will
become manifest to'evsn the frmeet believ.
ers la his guilt.
The daily average Of bullion turned out
from the Bald mountain silver mine. te
from $50 TO $50 Ou9cee, aud when It is un-
dersteod that this IL Gu per cent. gold, and
that the ore that is crushed fs taken from .
pile of about TOO tons. that lies on the
dump. and 10 taken INDEPENDENTLY. and
that the whole, amount oflt 10 but the crop
pings Of the mine, some idea Of the msgni-
tude and richness of the Bonanza can be
sfrlved At g@. q pYF, III
Deadwood Pioneer: The Pioneer bows
till its nose 10 buried 10 the sacred gold
dust Of Dskots's suriferous Hills aud its
coat tails stick up straight heavenward. 10
gratitudinous acknowledgment to Hon.
Dsvy DAVIS, the 460pou6d Illinois senator
and possible nller of three presidential
chairs at once. for q thrilling aud beautiful
public document entitled "Diseases Among
SWINE We shall use it % Q prescription
book for sick poll ic.ans-and there will be
lots Of them after the next election.
New York Graphic:. The Sir Roderick
Dhu company held an important stockhold.
ers' meeting on the 18th inst, when, it was
determined to raise the capital from 81 1000.
900 to $2000:000, giving shareholders the
first chance, for ten days, to take the new
stock At So per share, thus giving the com.
pany 100000. With this money . mill oil
100 stamps will bs purchased at once fol
abou. 100000; the other 100000, if neces
sary, is to be spent upon the mine in open.
ing it up to . large extent, in order to pro.
vide ample ore for the mill, which it il
calculated can be in operation BY June l.
Daily press and Dakotaian. [volume] (Yankton, Dakota Territory [S.D.]) 1875-1880, 1880-03-11

. Amcngt The documents accompanying the
p~resident. message on the subject Of the
ihtsr.ocsanic canal IL an elaborate repor,
from Secretary Evaxte, in which be setl
forth, ii Sssirs diplomatic history, the main
point Of which Il that our treaty with New
G3snsds IL still in force and the canal con.
nunicasiou. should it be accomplished ID
accordance Herewith. and with the concur
renee 81 the United States, and it is ID sucl
accordance which1under this treaty must b,
deemed essential, would b under the pro
t.ec.tion, and guarantee Of the United States
and both il projectors and the governmen,
Of New Grenada would be authorized il
certain contingencies to call on the govern.
mept ,of. the United States Tor the fulfllmen,
Of the treaty obligations.
Daily press and Dakotaian. [volume] (Yankton, Dakota Territory [S.D.]) 1875-1880, 1880-03-11
NORTHERN DAKOTA.

wheat Is 4 1l.V0 IN the shade at Fargo
There had been no train west from Fargo
up to last Monday.
Marshal Raymond was expected .,
Fargo last Monday.
The Methodist Sunday school at Fargo
sumbers liz scholars.
On Thursday there were 60 entries made
at the Fargo land Office.
Another three story brick block will be
built in Fargo this spring.
Two carloads of settlers outfits, stock and
all reached Fargo March 9th.
A young Norwegian lady of Fargo, il
getting up a class in drawing.
Whea,land has a literary society that
holds semi monthly meetings.
Tower City Is showing up we'll and is
h'nnd to have a h,"k aud fl our mill.
Nearly two thousand d liars Of the Fargo
rou"d house subscription have been paid.
The chamber nf report will
snow u list ri 1l9 business fms 10 Fargo
Fhe cl er Al the Fargo iaad'
til e lie numbered 253 or 40, 4SO
Gees.
Twentv.six families are expected to ar
rive at Wheat!and, Cas- county, from WIS
.onsin soon.
Another switch engine and another track
the round house will b. a necessity at
Fargo hts umlner
The Fargo Argus says that nine cars. and
'thirty.two hor.es with families will re Ach
that place about the 18th. =
Judge Bennett writes I the Valley Civ
Tunes that he 10 not welded tn Pembiua as
. name for Northern Dakota.
The commercial business of the Fargo
telegraph office was three times for F bru..
1873. : "'' : sD' ''u'' l''''n ~
The Hills country, 80 far as the Deadwood
Times knoss q. will make no objection to
Fargo Is a place Of meeting of the republi.
can convention Of this year.
The active members of the Methodist
church ut Fargo have organized q young
peoples lyceum which devotes alternate
meetings to Bible and literary studies.
The snowbound passengers, westward
headed, te~legraphed from jamestown to
General Manager Sargent for free board and
the privilege Of helping the railroad boys
out.
There are splendid business openings. of
all kinds in Wheahaud There is not a
place along the line of the N. P. railroad
where a good grist mill would do Is we'll rs
there.
The proprietors of the Headquarters,
Sherman and new Continental hotels q
Fargo ell prefer the hospitality of their
houses to the editors when they convene
there In May.
Fargo Times: Copy of the Bismarck
Tribune special and illustrated edition. con-.
tanning foil information in relation to the
public and railroad lands Of Dakota, the
Black Hills mining interests. and the graz.
ing lands Of the Yellowstone, sent on the
receipt of three 8 cent stamps.
Fargo Times: George G. Grseer. for
nerly Of Yankton. Don Of New York city,
arrived yesterday morning, TO settle 10
Fargo. He 10 the Bon Of A. Crager, owner
Of the Occidental hotel. The father will
be here IN . few days TO look after some
land IN this vicinity and give George .
boom In the best opening visible.
Daily press and Dakotaian. [volume] (Yankton, Dakota Territory [S.D.]) 1875-1880, 1880-03-11

The president has nominated Ware Peck
Of Wyoming,associate justice of the supreme
court for New Mexico, and 6. Newton Pet.
tis Of Pennsyivania, associate judge Of the
supreme court Of Wyoming.
Daily press and Dakotaian. [volume] (Yankton, Dakota Territory [S.D.]) 1875-1880, 1880-03-11

The republican members Of the United
States senate held q caucus Tuesday and
after a considerable interchange of opinions,
agreed that party interests would be promo.
ted BY coq.inuance Of the debate on the
EitS. John Porter bill.
Daily press and Dakotaian. [volume] (Yankton, Dakota Territory [S.D.]) 1875-1880, 1880-03-11
a HOUSEHOLD NEED.

Asboot on The Liver, it. diseases and
their tteatts.n nj ren, Free. Including treat
irrr upo, Liver Complaints. Torpid Liver,
JAnnJic% Bi'ion-ne-s, Headache, Cona.ipa-
bon d yrprp@,a, Malaria, &r., address DR..
Sanford. 1872 B,oadsay. N-~>Yyrk City,
nv Yark
Daily press and Dakotaian. [volume] (Yankton, Dakota Territory [S.D.]) 1875-1880, 1880-03-11

yANkToN DAkoT
Thursday Evening, March II, 1850.

If there is anything which the Fargo
Times hates with the concentrated extract
Of detestable bitterness it is Alabama Spen-
Ger.
Daily press and Dakotaian. [volume] (Yankton, Dakota Territory [S.D.]) 1875-1880, 1880-03-11

ZOE the cast.
Dan SCOTS Times: MAJ. McNamara,
formerly on the staff of the Evening News.
has returned to bis first love. He assumed
editorial management of that spritely little
sheet yesterday.
There 10 . man in the western part of
lawrence county who, some years ago, mar.
ried the widow of his own son and she wa
also his niece. The woman has had children
BY both husbands.
A lovely bouquet consisting of roses.
nignonette, forGet-me-nots, violets.and many
other delicate flowers, products of . CITY
creek florist, has got into the possession Of
the Deadwood Pioneer.
Deadwood Press: Judge Akin went to
Rapid this morning. The Judge has been
10 the Hills for some time, in the interes,
Of terminating, bis son being Colonel
Aiken, the we'll known Missouri riy:I
bosnian
Red oxydzied ore b.. heen struck at the
bottom of the on hundred foot shaft 10 The
Roderick Dhu mine, which carries gold IN
good paving quantities and ia the same a.
ia found 10 the DeSnet mine, eight or nine
hundred feet atove.
The ep'drmc that prevailed in Colder
Gate and Anchor q few weeks agn. seem.
to have transferred its headquarters IL
snn'h Bend and G yv,ll-, a- y numhpr NE
sick In these pisces ann two have died
within The past week.
No more successful work. were -ver es.
iabl'rhed in thu H.il- than The Florence s,l.
yer mill, At Galena. The average weekly
yield OF this min has been two br,ck- OF M
average wight ot 70 Is,,,ni- ar ~l.13eoaince,
each, tie value u winch y. 81 70 per sunc.
Sacramento daily record-union. [volume] (Sacramento [Calif.]) 1875-1891, 1880-09-14
-------------'------
SAN FRANCISCO ITEMS

From San Francisco exchanges OF September 18th
The various banking institutions in
liquidation in this city, of which there are
some half-a dozen, are making slow pro-
gress in the settling up of their affairs.
Last Saturday cosmopolitan religious
service was held on the vacant lot at the
corner OF Jones and Eddy, at which adj
dresses were made in ten different Ian,
guages.
The total number of deaths in this city
during the year ending June 30th was
3,S73. The most fatal diseases were
phthisis, which carried OF $50, and pneu.
monia, which claimed 400 victims.
There were few pool matches at pigeons
at Birds Point yesterday, and III. Parker,
Fish Commissioner of Nevada, cleaned out
the crack shots, beating the two RobinSons
and A. II. Schnabel.
There was 1914, 1856 ounces of silver de.
posted at the San Francisco Mint on
Saturday on Government account, the same
having been purchased for coinage into
standard dollars. There was also 1876, SOC
ounces deposited for fine bars, aud II, 700
ounces crude for imported bars.
The firm Of George Howes 4 Co. of this
city and New York has been dissolved.
Such is the brief announcement in one of
the morning papers to-day. 1t has sad
significance 1t means the suspension Of
one of the oldest and most honorable
houses in San Francisco. The firm has
been in business here for thirty years with.
out a single change in its composition.
Sacramento daily record-union. [volume] (Sacramento [Calif.]) 1875-1891, 1880-09-14
TIE GREEEBAcKERs FROM AN EASTERN
STANDPOINT.

1t may save local demagogues and sim.
pletons some trouble to learn that the
Greenback movement is generally regarded
in the Eastern States as being on the high
road to collapse and extinction. The New
York Herald is a tolerably safe barometer
of public opinion in matters Of this kind,
for it always endeavors to keep on the safe
side of movements which appear to have
a future, aud it never ventures to oppose
or belittle those which possess any proba.
bility OF survival. Its views on this CUES
ton, therefore, are significant, and may be
taken as indicating the actual standing of
things. On the 9TH instant, in an article
on "The Tribulations Of the Third Party, >
the Herald observed of the Greenbackers,
"a The trouble is that the successful execu-
e ton of the Resumption Act on the lst of
january, 1879, has taken the stiffening
'of principle out of them.
'sThere is no room for Greenback- Labor
Sacramento daily record-union. [volume] (Sacramento [Calif.]) 1875-1891, 1880-09-14
A SOUTHERN ARGUMENT.

An alleged Southerner writes political
letter to the San Francisco Argoaaut, in
which he endeavors, while stating that he
shall vote for Garfield, to make ont case
for his section. Some of his arguments
are not without force, but it is impossible
to admit the cogency OF such language as
tie following ''The South cannot remain
in the attitude Of an Ireland, or Poland
OF Hungary. It is not, it cannot be, a
aubjugated province of the North. 1t
must be an equal and trusted part of the
" republic, or it viii remain sullen, des-
operate, rracoac.lable and secret enemy "
Now what the North complains of at piss
ent IS, that the South is not content with
bang an equal and trusted part OF the
republic, but that II wishes to usurp
political powers not legitimatoly belonging
to it. All talk Of Northern attempts to
keep the South under subjuga;ion is al
most grosesque under the circumstances.
The North tried Reconstruction, and it
failed Now for two years al inter
ference with the Sopth has ceased,
and what has been the result? It is
notorious that the removal OF Federal in
reference vas the signal tor the renewal
of Southern intolerance and lawless ag-
grsssion upon the political rights of the
colored voters. That section has in the
present campaign undertaken 20 destroy
the suffrage throughout its Jurisdiction.
This is the puTpors aud scope of its COM
pact with the Northern Democracy. So
far is it therefore from being in the posi-
tion of srbiugated province that it is
attempting to snbjugate the North by
systematic frauds upon the ballot. The
people OF the South viii have to realize
that this kind 0; politics viii not be toler-
ated. They must learn that the ssnctity
O. the ballot is the frat article of American
political faith, and that this must be pro-
tected and preserved come what may.
When the ballot Is once more free through
out the South it viii be time for Southern.
ers to come forward and furnish com.
plants against the North. At present
the onus OF reform rests upon them.
Sacramento daily record-union. [volume] (Sacramento [Calif.]) 1875-1891, 1880-09-14
HANCOCK FEELS UNHAPPY.

1t is said that General Hancock feels de-
pressed on account of the Vermont cleo
ton. he having entertained belief that
there would be significant lowering OF
the Republican maiorities in that State, in
consequence of the soldier vote cast for the
Democratic ticket. He is now forced to
realize that this idea is delusion that
there is no soldier vote to be hoped for, and
that the prospect of a solid North becomes
greater every day. It is evident that Cen
eral Hancock underestimate the intelli-
gence and the patriotism of the boys in
blue. He thought that the mere sight of
his uniform would induce them to fall in
behind him. He did not understand that
they were sure to scrutinize TIE character
of his supporters before doing anything Of
this kind. When the conyIcts on one oc.
casion formed plot to break out of San
Quentin, they seized Lieutenant Governor
Chellis, and put him before them as they
marched to the gate, expecting that the
guards would fear to fire lest they should
kill the Warden. In very much the same
line of reasoning the Democrats have seized
General Hancock and posted him in their
front, hoping to keep the guards of the re-
public from firing as they advance. But
this ruse has not deceived the soldiers
They know the character and purposes of
Hancoeks supporters, and they are not
going to train with that crowd. General
Hancock will have more reason to ieel de-
pressed before the campaign is over, but
the experience may be of some service to
him if it teaches him that individual 10y
atty goes for nothing when it is made sub
ordinate to party disloyalty.