davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
The Florida agriculturist. [volume] (DeLand, Fla.) 1878-1911, 1880-06-30

OarDOllC aclQ is destructive TO all
the lower forms of insect and vege-
table life. while it is innoeuous to
and its demands in this direction
must be supplied, if fruit is expected
year after year. The amount Of
fruit which a mature tree will yield,
under favorable circumstances, is
something wonderful and any think
ing man will concede the necessity
of annual contributions to the richest
soil to make amends tor this con.
tinual drain.
A Seeding tree will bear fruit in
about seven years and be in full
bearing at about it's tenth year. A
grated tree will produce fruit in
abundance in FIVE years and cases
have been noted where fruit was OBJ.
tanned the second year after grating.
The practice of raising Seeding trees
is now almost entirely abandoned
and the stump of the bitter orange is
grated with a sweet scion. This
produces very hardy, early matur
ing and long lived tree, and one
much less subject to- disease. 1t
will also thrive better than the seed.
ling tree when indifferently cult
waited or shamefully neglected.
The diseases TO which orange trees
are subject, are directly traceable,
first, to imperfect drainage; second,
! to improper planting; third, to ex-
haustion of the soil. Where natural
drainage is insufficient, which is not
often the case, artificial means must
be resorted to, as steam pumps or
wind mills, but the desired result
must be attained In some way or the
laud had better be devoted to other
uses. Improper planting consist in
burying the trees in a hole that col
lects all the surface water and scalds
the roots. In sandy soils the danger
OF thus planting is not so great, but
it is safe plan to adopt, to have
the union of root and trunk slightly
above the level of the surrounding
ground.
In olden times orange trees were
planted twelve, eighteen and twenty
feet apart. While the trees were
young and the soil unsapped, these
did not seem unreasonable distances.
But when the trees arrived at matu-
rity its branches lnterlaced with its
neighbor, the sun could not pene-
trate the dense shade thus formed,
the limbs decayed and the only fruit
to be found was on the extreme top.
Had thirty or even forty feet sepa-
rated the trees the result would have
been vastly different. The lateral
The Florida agriculturist. [volume] (DeLand, Fla.) 1878-1911, 1880-06-30
The Olive.

From an California Erchange.
A Santa Barbara correspondent OF
the Anaheim Gazette, A. G. i. Trew,
gives some interesting figures on
olive culture as illustrated on Ell
wood Cooper's ranch, fifteen miles
from Santa Barbara. He says:
| am convinced that there is, as
Kearney's Mongolian friend would
phrase it, "big heap muchee money"
in it, not only for the State at large,
but for the individuals who may en-
gage in it. If any of your readers
wish for ocular demonstration of this
] would invite them TO come to Santa
Barbara and / shall treat them to a
delightful drive, ending at the IA
nous ,anch of Ellwood Cooper, about
fifteen miles distant. They will there
see and hear what will convince the
most incredulous. Ten years ago
this ranch was wild, uncultivated
cattle range on the Dos Pueblos
Rancho. 1t is now one of the best
cultivated and thrifty managed es-
tates in Southern California, and a
drive through it will impress the con-
vction that great as has been the
labor and expenditure necessary to
change it from its wild to its present
condition, yet greater elements in the
transformation have been wise energy
and we'll directed skill.
The ranch contains about $500
acres, There are all sorts of soil in
it-bottom land, sandy, adobe and
hillside. The greater part Of it is IN
a state of the most thorough cultiva'
ton. A small portion only Is uuder
grain. Fruit and nut trees Of var.
ious kinds and various stages OF
growth cover hundreds of acres.
They are chiefly almond, walnut, and
olive. The thousands OF. walnut trees
are not yet bearing, but in year or
two large income will be brought
to their owner, and they are looked
upon as the surest source OF the
princely return which this ranch will
yet give back. However, it is not
about the walnut trees, nor yet about
the 10000 eucalyptus trees - OF
which there are twenty-five species,
but about the olive and its growth
that l asked your leave to write.
Mr.. Cooper has now 5000 olive
trees, and intends to set out large
number yet in the course OF time.
About one half of this number, or
!2,50O, fare already bearing, and next
The Florida agriculturist. [volume] (DeLand, Fla.) 1878-1911, 1880-06-30

MIR. A. T. Yniestra has brought
TO us from his beautiful country home
on the Escambia bay, choice collec-
ton of early fruit. The assortment
consisted Of a large mellow apple,
delicious grapes, plums and a few as
fine specimens OF the black fig as
could be desired. Each was fully
developed and matured, and is but
another evidence Of the prolific
nature of the soil at.and about Belle.
vue. East Florida may surpass us
IN the cultivation and growth of the
orange, but in other respects this
western section will admit of no
superiority.-Pensacola Adconce.
The Florida agriculturist. [volume] (DeLand, Fla.) 1878-1911, 1880-06-30
CarbOlic Acid and Soap to Destroy
Insects and Fungus.

From an Exchange.
Carbolic acid is destructive to all
the lower forms of insect and vege.
table life, while it is linnocuous to
Daily globe. [volume] (St. Paul, Minn.) 1878-1884, 1880-09-10
SENATOR MAODONALD.

It gives us pleasure to note the renomi-
nation of Hon. G. T. Macdonald for the
Senate in the st. Cloud district. It would
have been grievous error on the part of
the people if they had done otherwise.
Senator Macdonald has had legislative ex-
perienoe which makes him enabled to render
greater service than any new man possibly
can. We have personally noted his many
years service and believe he has been more
uniform in his attendance than any of
his numerous colleagues. Senator Mac
donald was always at his post and
always watchfnl for the interests
of his constituents. Absenteeism
and carelessnes often result in the loss of q
legislative measure or the passage of an OBJ
Doxious one, but no such accident will ever
befall the Senator from Stoarns. Whether
upon committee or in open Senate he is
there to discharge the duties of the Office aud
he does it faithfully. His ability has been
generally felt and acknowledged by his col
leagues and his personal popularity is such
that he can readily secure any reasonable
legislation rs may desire to accomplish.
His constituency are proper subjects Of con-
graduation for their display of good sense in
renoninating him.
Daily globe. [volume] (St. Paul, Minn.) 1878-1884, 1880-09-10
Congressional Com misteo--seoons District

Congressional Committee--Second District
In accordance with resolution passed in
the Second District Congressional conven-
ton, held in LIE Sueur August 25, 1880, the
president of the convention, Gen. G. P. Ad-
ans, has appointed the following COMMITTEES
to act for the two years next ensuing, VIZ:
Michael Doraa, LIE Sueur, chairman.
O. Berry, ii. D., New Ulm, Brown county.
Fl. w. Mills, Carver, Carver county.
Joseph jain, Montevideo, Chippewa county.
N. f. W. Krsnz, Hastings. Dakota county.
Louis Foss, zumbrota, Goodhue county.
A. K. May nard, Atwater, Kandiyohi county.
T. l.. Randall. Tracy, Lyon county.
j. l.. Cass, Lake Benton. Lincoln county.
A. p. fitch, Glencoe, Mcleod county.
B. e. Randall, st. Peter, Nicollet county.
John L. Archibald, Dundas, Rice county.
Peter Berndgen, Beaver Falls, Renville
county.
Bishop Gordon, Redwood Falls, Redwood
county.
Henry Kinds, Shakopee. Scott county.
Sylvester Kipp. Henderson, Sibley county.
NJ Cosgrove, Benson, Swift county.
P. Il. Rahilly, Lake City, Wabashaw county.
It is desirable that the committee meet at
some point to be indicated by the chairman
at the earliest day possible, and inaugurate
measures for successful campaign in the
district -one that viii carry the Hon. Henry
Poehler trump hantly into Congress.
@. POWELL ADAMS,
Pres't I'd Dist. Cong. Convention.
Daily globe. [volume] (St. Paul, Minn.) 1878-1884, 1880-09-10

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ais name win be duly entered in the yearly or six
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VII be made, and the cash forwarded the fortunsss
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The next so names will receive corresponding awards
and 10 on, one class being closed as soon IS the
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You obtain FIRST-CLASS MORNING DAILY
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tunity Of receiving from $50 to s. IS PREMIUM
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ALBERT sCHEFFER,
NJ. DORIAN
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registered letter. Address,
DAILY GLOBE, st. Paul, Mimi.
Daily globe. [volume] (St. Paul, Minn.) 1878-1884, 1880-09-10
PERSONAL.

II. Emmert. Dixon, is at the Clarendon.
Judge Hinkley and wife, Chicago, are at the
Merchants.
y. F. Wray and wife, St. Cloud, are at the
Clarendon.
Louis Myers, of Cleveland, Ohio, is at the
W. @. Stearns. shakopee, Mimi, is at the
Clarendon.
>, A. Carpenter, GAINESVILLE, is stopping at the
Clarendon.
Hon. W. s.. Breckenridge, of Rochester,
Mimi, at the Clarendon.
d. U. and ]. B. Howard, of Sank Centre, are
among the arrivals at the Clarendon.
A. G. Seney and lady, New York, we're regis
tered at the Metropolitan last evening.
Senator Bonniwell, from beyond the big
woods, arrived last night and is at the Mer-
chants.
MI. John Caulheld. secretary of the Water
company, Is enjoying vacation at Pleasant
Lake, as the guest of Hon. g. D. Giifllan.
Capt. Thos. Carney, of Emerson. Manitoba,
Is again at his St. Paul headquarters. the
Windsor, and will remain here for few DAYS.
Rev. Il. F. Maclaren has Just returned from
his summer vacation and is ready to resume his
place In the pulpit of the Central church next
Sunday.
Mrs. Mary Hamilton, of Poughkeepsie, N.
Y, is visiting her son, Ohas. G. Mills, of Rose
Township, at the present time, and will also
visit her son Henry O. Mills, of White Earth,
before her return East.
The Hon. Alex. Mackenzie, late prime min
lister of Canada, and the Hon. James Young,
member Of the Ontario legislature for West
Brant, we're visiting the fair yesterday with
MIR. Kingsmile, the Canadian immigration
agent at st. Paul
Among the three hundred arrivals at the
Merchants yesterday we're: Hon. 8. P. Child,
Blue Earth City; 81. G.. Finkle, Moorhead; Hon.
j. 0. Simmons Little Falls; Hon. 81. B. Strait,
Shakopee; E. L. Davis, Ellsworth, and Col. d.
]. Dill, Prescott, Wis.
At the Metropolitan: =. D. Caldwell New
York; G. E. Bragdon and j. NJ.
Wane, New York; a. c. Chambers
Philadelphia; D. F. Brooks, Minnesota; j, s.
Skinner, Faribault; Rev. A. R. High and wife,
Toledo; A. w. Allen and wife, St. Louis.
Julius Georgii. Esq, who was auditor Of the
territory of Minnesota under Gov Samuel
Medary from April %, 1857, to May "a, 1858,
and who has been absent from this city for
nineteen years, arrived here yesterday and in
tends to stay o fortnight, renewing his &C.
quaintance with the old settlers and observing
the changes which have taken place in Mime
sofa since 1t became State.
Daily globe. [volume] (St. Paul, Minn.) 1878-1884, 1880-09-10
CITY AND COUNTRY,
Remarks Of Gen. Garfield at the Ohio Sta
FOL In.

AsoAAAoA nS Va Ucus Ohtu6iO OC uno OntO StaU0
Fair.
CLEVELAND, O., Sept. 9.-There was an i'm
mense attendance, the largest for years at the
Northern Ohio fair to-day; the weather was
delightful. Among the guests of tho associa-
ton were Gen. Garfield and ex-Gov. Bishop.
Brief after dinner speeches were made by Gar
field, Bishop and Others. Gen. Garfield said
Mr.. President and gentleman. While Gov.
Bishop was speaking of the exposition of thrift
and prosperity on these grounds was thinking
of the forces at work in this country which are
silently but powerfully affecting the relations
between two classes of our population. All
who have thoughtfully considered the reports
OF the national census during the last
thirty years have observed the great
growth or our cities and the comparatively
small growth OF population in our agricultural
d's tricts. In fact many of the older agricul-
tnrai counties have actually decreased in pop
ulatlon. The tendency of civilization is to-
wards the city and away from the country.
Let me ask you to reflect whether this is good
indication. have time to notice but one
future OF the problem. A careful study of the
men VINO have Won distinction in every field of
activity, public and private, professional and
commercial, will show that q large majority of
them were born and bred in the country
Examine the roster of all our professions, civil
ana military, recount the men who
nave achieved distinction in all the fresh fields
OF manufacture and commerce, and you will
nna that the far larger number were country
born boys, whose early manhood had touched
the social and drawn health and strength and
inspiration from the forces of the nation which
play with the freshness and freedom in the
green fields of the country. (Applause.)
Gentlemen, would you willingly see the pres
emit tendency continued until the majority of
our peopleare inhabitants of the great cities. If
this tendency must prevail, there is one way
to mitigate its evils. and that is by bringing the
city and country into closer bonds of gym
patty, and this brings the chief significance of
this fair. This great and growing city of the
lakes has opened her arms to the country, and
annually invites the people who till our fields
dig In our mines, and work in the country
shops, to come among you and bring with them
the fruits of the land, and the products of
their skill. In return you show them the &C.
oumulation of city industry and culture.
This,interchange is beneficial to both.
Daily globe. [volume] (St. Paul, Minn.) 1878-1884, 1880-09-10
State Board of REHABILITATION.

This body was in session all day yester-
day, all the members being present, as the
day before, except Hon. F. A. Bohrer, who is
detained as witness in q law suit in his
county. The board was most of the day in
committee of the whole, examining and COM
pairing the assessment returns, noting some
of the changes necessary to be made, to
equalize assessments, and referring various
matters to the subcommittee. Before the
close of the days session, after some discus
sion, the board appointed q committee to
draw up bill, to be submitted to the legis-
lature, fol. an act to change the assessment
law, to change the time for delivering tax
lists to county treasurers from December 1st
to January LIST, and to give more time for
filing delinquent tax lists with the clerks of
district courts.
Daily globe. [volume] (St. Paul, Minn.) 1878-1884, 1880-09-10

THERE is much interest in Mondays else.
ton in Maine. The canvass has been one
of the most animated in the history of the
State, but as yet no one can tell with any
certainty how it will result. Both parties
claim small maj ority, but neither is very
confident of victory. The result, however,
will not be particularly significant, for the
reason that the issues between the two par
ties are not very clearly defined.
Daily globe. [volume] (St. Paul, Minn.) 1878-1884, 1880-09-10
Child of the State.

Mr.. ]. 81. Russell, business manager of the
"Child of the State combination, arrived in
st. Paul yesterday to make arrangements for
the appearance of his company at the Opera
House. where they are booked for Friday and
Saturday evenings. the 18th and 18th inst. The
company is an unusually strong enc, embrac-
ing artists cleaned from the best dramatic COM
panies in the country. Among the number is
Mr.. Carl Ahrendt, an old time resident of st.
Paul who took the stage several years ago and
has developed fine dramatic talent.
Daily globe. [volume] (St. Paul, Minn.) 1878-1884, 1880-09-10

IT is significant OF the change of senti-
msnt now going on that there are more than
half dozen prominent colored men now en-
gagged in canvassing t1e State of Indiana for
the Democratic ticket. A few years ago
negro who should speak in favor of a Demo-
GRAFT would have run the risk of coat of tar
and feathers. "The world do move," as
Brother Jasper would say.
Daily globe. [volume] (St. Paul, Minn.) 1878-1884, 1880-09-10

SENATOR BAYARD has opened his cam
paign in South Carolina by forcible and
eloquent speech at Columbia. He was re-
csived with the greatest enthusiasm by both
white and oolored voters, and his remarks
created a very favorable impression. Indi-
cations point to nearly unanimous vote for
Gen. Hancock in this State, as nearly two
thirds of the colored people are enrolled in
Democratic clubs throughout the State.
Daily globe. [volume] (St. Paul, Minn.) 1878-1884, 1880-09-10
THE DANGER IN INDIANA.
Immense Importations OF OoIored Men
from Kentucky to Vote the Republican
Ticket.

Immense IanportGtions OF OoIored Men
from Kentucky to vote the Republican
Ticket.
Indianapolis Special Sept. y to Louisville
Courier-Journal.
It has been the impression for some time
ut the Democratic headquarters here that
one of the dangers confronting the Demo-
cratic cause in the State was the magnitude
of the negro importation systematically
carried out by the Republican managers.
Mr.. English has particularly realized this
danger. There is no question but that the
Democrats will carry the State in October,
if the voting upon the day of election shall
be confined to the actual citizens of the
State. It will, indeed, require several regi-
ments of imported negroes and Republican
reporters to overtop the Democratic vote,
and the fact remains that the Republicans
have determined upon this plan of action.
The special dispatches of the Courier
Journal from the interior of Kentucky rela-
tive to the departure of negroes bound for
Indiana, have all been noted as conforma-
tory of intelligence TO the same effect, stimuli
taneously received from private sources by
the Democratic State central committee.
But Notwithstanding the knowledge of the
Republican methods on the part of the Dem
ocratic committee, the following dispatch re-
ceived this afternoon by Mr.. English from a
most reliable source in Chicago, produced
considerable excitement:
CHICAGO, ILL.,, Sept. 7.-Hon. VIM. b.
English, charm IN, etc.: Startling news Just
received. Large numbers of negroes are arriv-
ing here on every train from the South. They
are awaiting transportation to Republican dis
tricts and townships throughout Northern
Indiana. This information is reliable. Notify
our friends and prepare for the emergency.
It may be seen from the dispatch that the
movement of the negroes into Indiana is of
much greater magnitude than heretofore
conceived, and immediate and decisive steps
must be taken to crush the scheme to over
turn the honest intentions of a majority of
the voters in the State. The friends of De.
mocracy in Kentucky may rest assured, how
ever, that the emergency will be met at once.
The desperation of the Republican leaders
could not be shown in clearer light than it
is by the dispatch above quoted. The alarm
will be sounded throughout the northern
part of the State, and the negroes will be
made to understand the moment they arrive
at their destination that they will not be al
lowed to vote.
Daily globe. [volume] (St. Paul, Minn.) 1878-1884, 1880-09-10

have their partisans who cheer their own
favorite and jeer at his opponent. 1t is doubt
full if a single convert has been made by
either party thus far. Joint discussions are
not what they are cracked up to be in these
times when the newspapers discuss all ques-
tions of public import far more exhaustively
and dispassionately than any orators can do.
Daily globe. [volume] (St. Paul, Minn.) 1878-1884, 1880-09-10

Gov. CULLoM, of Illinois, has inaugurated
his campaign for reelection by an assault
upon the political consistency of his oppo-
nent, Judge Trumbull. If Mr.. Cullom had
record as free from reproach as Judge
Trumbull he would have reason to be proud
for the remainder of his days, and would
stand much higher in the public esteem than
he NV doss.
Daily globe. [volume] (St. Paul, Minn.) 1878-1884, 1880-09-10
Dsl.stl. Marine Ne,ys,
Especial Telegram to the Globe.

Especial Telegram to the Globe.
DULUTH, Sept. 10.-Arrived: Propeller Man.
istee, Houghton.
Cleared: Propeller China, Buffalo, with 300
bushels of corn, $500 bushels of wheat and
1920 barrels of -four; barge Hiawsths, Mar
quette, light; schooner Minnehaha. Marquette,
light; propeller City of Duluth, Chicago. ten
tons of merchandise; propeller Quebec, Sarnia,
1850 barrels of flour and one of bran ;schoon-
er Riverside, Buffalo, Is. 543 bushels of wheat.
Daily globe. [volume] (St. Paul, Minn.) 1878-1884, 1880-09-10

THE disagreeing factions of the Demo-
cratic party in Virginia are at last making
an earnest effort to coalesce. Committees
from both factions have gone to New York
for the purpose Of comforting with the Ma
tional Democratic committee, and the pros
pect is that before the election takes place
perfect union will be formed. The recent
truce between the New York factions has
evidently had salutary effect.
Daily globe. [volume] (St. Paul, Minn.) 1878-1884, 1880-09-10
ADJUSTMENTS.
The Fuckers and Rogers Partv.

Another good house filled the Opera house
last evening to see the Viokera- Rogers party in
their dramatic and musical bagatelle. The
audience was less sympathetic than on previous
occasions, but ''The Players were in their best
humur, and succeeded in eliciting uproarious
laughter in spite Of the heaviness of the au-
dience. Miss Matte Vickers received an encore
for each of her specialties, as did Polly Prim-
rose for her hornpipe. Altogether the audience
was we'll pleased, if outward indications prove
anything. The performance will be repeated
this evening. Tomorrow afternoon a ladies'
and children's matinee will be given, and the
Opera house will no doubt be crowded.
Daily globe. [volume] (St. Paul, Minn.) 1878-1884, 1880-09-10

GEORGIA Republicans have followed the ex-
ample set by their brethren in South Carroll
"a, and refused to nominate State ticket.
They recognize the fact that their cause is
hopeless, and it would be only waste of en-
ergy to try to accomplish that which is an
impossibility. Besides, it is doubtful if any
persons could be found willing to squander
the time and money required for the canvass.
Daily globe. [volume] (St. Paul, Minn.) 1878-1884, 1880-09-10
Aaother Boat For Benton.

A Bismarck dispatch of yesterday to Gen
eral Agent Sanborn, reads: "The steamer
Helena passed Coal Banks yesterday, and
leaves Benton to- day on her way down. Sne
will return from here, leaving Sept. Is, for
Cow Island, and will go to Coal Banks if the
water permits
Daily globe. [volume] (St. Paul, Minn.) 1878-1884, 1880-09-10
TO CITY SUBSCRIBERS.

City subscribers who receive seven papers per
week, delivered by carrier, can have equal oppor.
tunities for participating In the awards for eash
premiums, the only difference being that they viii
have to pay the regular seven paper rate, which ia
$40 for full years subscription, s. 20 for Six
months. Those -ho choose to accept tbs premium
eer viii be entered In the current class which may
be open when hey subscribe.