davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
The Hawaiian gazette., 1880-04-07

SIC. q. Each teacher shall have power
10 administer necessary and reasonable pun
ishmeni upon the pupils OF his school, and
shall not in any way be punishable for do
ing 81.
SEC. s6A. The scholars in the Govern
ment Schools shall be supplied by their
parents or guardians with the books and
stationery requisite for their use
From the School Act Of jelly Is, lsTn-
SEC. l. All keepers of Coffee, Nictual-
inc, Liquor and Billiari Saloons, and Bowl
ing Alleys, and Sugar Mills, are hereby
strictly forbidden 10 allow any school chill
dren, boys or girls, To remain upon their
premises any time between the hours OF
sunset and sunrise, unless the same be
accompanied by their parents or guardians.
ANY Keeper OF Coffee, Nictualing, Liquor
or Billiard Saloon or Bowling Alley, upon
whose premises any school child, boy or
girl. may be found during the hours above
named, unless the same be accompanied by
its parent or guardian, shall be deemed
guilty OF an offenSe, and shall be punished
by fine, OF not more than Twenty Dollars,
upon conviction before any Police or Dis
triet Magistrate. and his licence may be
revoked by the Minister of Interior, in his
discretion.
SIC. >. II any keeper or keepers of any
OF the public pisces enumerated in Section
( One Of this Act shall find difficulty in clear
ing their premises of school children, the
same NAV call in the assistance OF the
police or constables, who shall first order
all such school children TO return TO tffeil
homes and, If such order be not Obeyed by
/ the said children, the police or constahleS
shall proceed 10 apprehend all such ehll'
{ dren who shall not have proceeded 10 theil
homes. and cause them 10 be detained IN
h.a hryArrfrhr Df-
4 fore the Police or District Magistrate on tht
/ following morning 10 be punished accord
! ing TO the provisions of the law relating Y
I truancy.
Frorg the Act Of July eI, 1870, to estdblisl
I Industrial and Rsf0rnaGt0rg Schools
SEC. s The Police or District Justieei
( are hereby authorized 10 commit all offend
1 ers duly convicted berure them, under tit
teen wears OF age, 70 said Industrial ant
RefurmaIory Schools, in all cases when
they shall deem such sentence TO be NOR
suitable than the punishment otherwis,
authorized by law.
SEC. 6. The said Police or District Jus
tices, on the representation Of any membe
Of the Board OF Education, its Agents, tn
Attorney General or his authorized deputy
the Marshal or his deputy, or the Sheriff o
. Deputy Sheriff OF any Island shall hav'
power TO hear and determine any ease, an'
10 Seutenae for any term within thel
minority 10 some Industrial and RefOrma
tory School. any child under fifteen year
OF age. who lives an idle or dissOlute life
whose parents are dead. or if living, iron
drunkenness or other vices or causes, shal
neglect TO provide suitable employment
for, or exercise salutary control over sucl
child W. JAS SMITH,
Secretary of the Board of Education.
Education Office, March p, 1880. st
The Hawaiian gazette., 1880-04-07

BRunAxr reception OF Henry Keiten, the great
Pianist whose advent Is event which time will not
easily eace was greeted last Thursday evening at the
I,yeenm with an immense sudirnec composed Of Homo
lnlus wealthiest and cultivated rrsidents and
from last the artist received degree OF applause
which have assured him OF the delight he gave his
audience Henry KetteR isa rare genius, gifted with
remarkable teeAsigHs, and s;in remarkable en-
urance he works his way the hearts Of his hearers
but when he does display his force, he almost
oyerwhelms his auditors with tones almos, herce IN
their intensity. Mr. Ket;en's second concert takes
place Thursday, at the time and place. peep at
the progranme will convince all OF a rieh treat.
The Hawaiian gazette., 1880-04-07
SCHOOL LAWS.

ss Ertenrion # parents and Guardians
n zrul u school ace i respectfully
-ar=z 90 rhe E0Iiogin- statutory provisions
-t-zrzn- 70 the ATTENDANCE Of children AT
s-h-oL and their oEn obligations under
tts Ez-s. Oh The SUBJECT
F-m sze SeAooJ -4et Of JaRsG5y 10, lse5s
O. aaaaicd-
or ATTENDANCE
80 d. II shall & fncumbent on all
-saru-rs- --zarziarls and adupterS of children
1n send such children frum their sixth to
rna-r +-raeu-h years 10 some lawful school,
rs-h-ze OF p-Trsrs- TO be instructed III good
=a-zls and elementary learning
80 Il II any child shall persist IN
zh-en-fn- hfr1self from school any Pohce
o. El5S--icF Tudge shall, upon proper CON-
F.lazzr heznE made b. the school teacher,
znt =ch@a SEEzr- or the Inspector General
rzu=e the father or mother, or guardian. or
ssn--fre rzre1r of the child together with
lie rh1l1 t0 be arrsred; and upon IL
being proved thzr the person responsible
Fr- the enid H minor has not used
rfrnr@r GlIl-ence TO enforce the ehildfs regu-
- M--HEEiMrlne * school. the said resEousi-
HE zzr-E shall be fined BY the said Police
ur Lizs--lr- Justice IN sum not exceeding
Ere 1pilArs. and in default thereof, be
sEi5ecred TO imprisonment at hard labor
fur n term not 20 exceed fourteen days
zrrl I'M eaze The child shall pruTe the
uffemdzEr Fn-Ty, the Police or District jus
-MAr snail send him 10 \ Ref0Tmatory and
IrH1msHrln1 school for term not less than
sir nnnnEhs- NOR more than two years, or
saim--Eiae sentence Mfrn 20 fine not ex-
cetLznE rTD dollars, or Imprisonment Ut
haEr1 1Mtugr for term not exceeding tEn
%=E@
The Hawaiian gazette., 1880-04-07

osz Of the incidents Of Office holding is liza
biIity TO criticism and eensure. As rrIe
Efficient and faithful men do not receive suiE-
cieut credit for their public services. Various
reasons. 10 one Of them Of any special merit,
account for this. The common notion Is, that
holding an once with It's pay and dignity Is
desired Of al men. and like the possession Of
. fortune i to be euvied and made the subject
Of detracti0n- A faithful public servant Is
supposed to Be no more worthy Of praise than
i any ether mzn for practicing common hon
esty. Mnre0Eer those officers who firmly, dis
The Hawaiian gazette., 1880-04-07

We have been asked if Mr.. Charles H.
Judd, the Lord Chamberlain, as We believe he
styles himself, hiss been made Noble. We
are not aware that he has officially been an
nounced as such; but it is reported that he
received that appointment last Fall.
That gentleman has undertaken to "muzzle
the press, by the childish and absurd mode
Of stopping subscriptions for newspapers. We
regard this as an advertisement for this jour
nal, and therefore we desire that the public
understand distinctly that the GAZETTE is no
longer taken by the Royal Chamberlain.
The Hawaiian gazette., 1880-04-07

TIE best sdviee we can give Hoapili is TO
stop writing such jargOu and nonsense. To
call intelligent foreign Ministers beach
eombers,p and to deny the sovereignty Of the
people who elected him. is enough TO convince
the people that he, if not the Ministers, had
better resign. At any rate we hope that this
warrior will kill no more Of the Kings English.
The Hawaiian gazette., 1880-04-07

Ceiiyoraias 10 its place In magazine literature We
have fnourned the deeease of the pleasant Otvf-
land Moaihly, and We give our best wishes to its
successor
The Hawaiian gazette., 1880-04-07

-EE Ec= Gu F1- ss-e-t Houo,ulz
-5-ze1g- 7s--s- s1r- zz1 3e-rh4zt IS
a1gl EuzEl E-a
ar -ezz- Nz=zz
-F-rz= 4 Cu- Fur Il
-s--+ Eel& kr-s-
@gG4 Ca hAaA--1EE <
81 Z A-sr- -ar N1zzz- and ElzE s.
- chErEzz Ez14zE
1r C1-@ H4E1
L- Ez a Co. NzzAzz s.
GA St- rlHlz EzzLzzsL
E-s EsE-Fs s.
VI M-1E-u-- r1r- 81
A-= Eal =a-e
n-a- E1z-k Il Co. Pzzzlzz E1a-1zpoko
q Ahlza- Ealzz- Iva
Ts -Ea-- a &c. NE-zr- -
: a Flz= or 49, and Alazsa Sc.
Maui
--b-E EEa--- Eaz-,z
fz -r-- WazEn
-Ha- k-lzaziz EzEz
Il lsz-a- ksl-alz- Eaiskzs
" Z Davis. M1kAHz1
Hawaii
AsZ Es=saa. xa-.A Eaza
= Pzru1akE Eln
d. z LA Ea-4pa-z E1
= 4@za E1r1- F-zz1aa- Ella
= A=-a- has17iAi- N1-rA ErhalA
mFBa= E.-a
M @IA~1z EEzal@
" HazA Ezp4a- k1Ezzzzz
TIcTJALISG.
a1n. EzEszua- Nazi
41 a. Z.a- LzEn-ra- M111
E--k EaisFz-- Pzaahga- Elln- EzEzH
kz--1 AazE
: NJ 60 GO. CIR Ezzzlksz i kin- SIS. Eozo-zI'
So W1-Ess Ma
wEcLESALE
-- Ea-z-z czscz = Ea-q,z,z
ArCTZQS-
-z Gen F-Ezz EAzl
Z=s
E--CEEE
rrr~7
Ea-1E E-z XIX Euzal1u
hE-cll1E
CAEE FEDDLTNG-
S= 70 E1z1 Ezu1E
STALLION
-
The Hawaiian gazette., 1880-04-07
5awaiiall Oazette.
WEDNESDAY. APRIL I. 1880.

VIZ are informed by authority on which We
think we may rely, that the rumors Of Minis
tetial designations are unfounded.
The Hawaiian gazette., 1880-04-07
spsrisi .Nafifes.

Mrs. D. B. GriaA starts the next steamer for san
Francisco, intending to purchase large and varied
stock OF millinery goods, and will be most happy 10
execute any commissions in her line, her lady friends
NAV desire
The Hawaiian gazette., 1880-04-07

RrrRKSuxrSr caterers wishing to purchase the sup
plying of refreshments for the Grand Mask and Even
Ing Dress Ball al Buiiem's Hail. Friday evening,
April 9Th had better address j. Pickering Box ", at
The Hawaiian gazette., 1880-04-07

croetly and modestly 80 through their official
duties are made to share the contempt felt for
those who truckle to influence and power, are
insolent and suporcilious to those from whom
nothing is TO be feared or hoped, and whose
correctness Of Judgment is chiefly exhibited in
discerning fIom day to day who are the proper
ones to be conoiliated. The cringing servitor
makes hard master, a littleef whose "lord-
ing" il over others goes a great way.
1t is thus that the decent and valuable men
in office are made to suffer for the acts of
others. The trials which such men undergo
in the strict discharge of their duty are known
only to themselves They are held RESPONSE
bic for acts OF weak subordinates, ill-feeliug
is aroused whenever private interests are
touched, criticism is liberal and praise is
rarely dealt out People who complain of
non enforcement of law, are 10th to furnish
information 10 aid Its enforcement This to be
sure is explained on the view that the giving
of such aid often exposes one to injury,
while if given to incompetent officials it does
no good.
AS journalists. we are in receipt of frequent
complaints of official wrong-doing or negli-
gence. In giving public expression to such
complaints, we shall always be glad to publish
any counter-statement which may be sent to
rs. We do not propose either to fatter, or
/" set down aught in malice There are some
officers in the country against whom CON-
plants Of weakness or negligence are SO CON-
mon as to be notorious. If such were to be
recommended to commit hG'ikari, the advice
might be followed with great public benefit
But with all this, we desire to give Their
full need of praise to those efficient and pa
iient men to whose care we owe the security
public and private, for which this kingdom fol
many years has held an enviable name.
The Hawaiian gazette., 1880-04-07

From the Waikiki road one can see how the
swamp lands are fast filling up with Chinese ten
ants and tenemeuts. They an industrious folk
in their way raising taro, rice and Indian corn on
the black alluvial soil. But to one accustomed to
the neat homes and verdant fields of New England
farm life. this Asiatic style of tllage and house
keeping seems most disorderly and debasins. There
is an apology for a road cart-path twisting and
turning. now down in ditch, on its unkempt
sides, but never following straight line single
rod III length the whole distance from kapiolani
Park to the Stone Church at Waikiki-waena. Even
in the highest civilization in Christendom, in the
finest cities of Europe and America, nuisanees will
grow up dens Of squalor and infamy. Then new
streets are cut like the BouleYards of Paris, and
the old rOokeries must give way to better build
ings- The new road from Beretanis street 10 the
Park will be made none too soon 10 clear out what
may become a nest OF vice and squalor if left
without inspection and regulation.
The Hawaiian gazette., 1880-04-07

Ear Esg- has TITS dzT beez apPosated Road
r-nr-v -u- i-ths D.F--irf O. K1az IslznE q OahE.
r-F Ea--- Ll-1--z- -ssi-ue5
SAM- g Wilder Niuissr- OF the Interior.
l--tr- lr71-r A--1l - ISL 70
The Hawaiian gazette., 1880-04-07

"PESSx wise aud pound foolishn cannot
generally he said Of the residents Of these
Islands. especially of the planters. The ne
eessity Of close economy in order to provide
against cold and hunger is never felt here,
and foreigners as well as natives are inclined
TO be easy-g0ing in their expenditures. This
Is illustrated by the indifference shown for
small coins. A "hapa-umi," or fye-cent
man is supposed to be mean. This tendency
Is less now than years sgu, when nothing less
than quarter Of dollar was supposed to be
worth talking about.
In order to be generous and liberal as well
IS JUST, it Is not Necessary to be profuse. We
see hourly the spectacle Of men and women
riding in express wagons across the town,
rather than making the slight ezertiou Of
walking, who never had and never will have
the means to own a carriage of their own,
while people Of means can afford TO walk and
are glad 10 DO 50.
If planters ard managers would consider
more closely this matter Of saving, as we'll is
Of making money, many plantation would
show different result. Interest on borrowed
capital grows night and day, including sun
days. The difference Of cent 4 pound IL the
cost Of making sugar oftea decides whether
the planter gets dividend or remains a
debtor Agents have perhaps been too easy
IN paying plantation drafts, without the
slightest idea what they are given for. OF
whether they were for necessary and proper
expenses Vouchers for outlays are often no,
rendered or expected. The auditors Of the
Incorporated plantations examine the agents
accounts, which is mere matter Of book
keeping, without referring to accounts kept
Al the plantation. or looking into the prupriety
Of expenses. This Is not right, aud is allowed
simply because, with al cur readiness to talk
about each other. we have not enough OF ths
stout John Ball style ef finding fault face tc
face When three OF four per cent becomes
COED rate Of interest, as It some day viii be
We shall see more necessity for looking out fol
snail savings.
The Hawaiian gazette., 1880-04-07

CRUELTY to animals Is sure sign of
beastiy nature. We see less evidence Of over
loading Of late, but we do not know whether
this is because the weak over-laden beasts
have died Of, or because men are becoming
more humane We suspect that nothing short
Of fear Of fine and Imprisonment viii appeal
to the feelings Of men who uialtreat animals
Oxen 90 in the yokes without food or drink
from morning TIL night in the streets of Homo
lulu. The GAZETTE offers reward Of FIVE
dollars to the first person who shall bring to
justice and Imprisonment, case Of cruelty to
-r.i-rrIs
The Hawaiian gazette., 1880-04-07

-E1s r,- thai a ciactior BY hAlIot held
@ Aa--l- -Ar -t aE-t- for rhs Ttfrs Ne-zAgr o. the
-an eza sz-i u- m ni--ric- q HuuoizIz, FOR the
re- =-- EeF- Es-zzzz kecSmzar Wzs again re-
eG- WAS SMITH
scsooI A--u- % H1-o.zi2 District.
Esz-zz-- C-zcr Nz-ra g. fss0 a4r
The Hawaiian gazette., 1880-04-07

NEGLIGENCE OF higher public interests is fault
which no community can with impunity allow.
We call attention anew to the dangers attending
the importation of cheap laborers with no CORE
spending provision for ameliorating their condi-
ton. Does any planter think that he can make
money enough in a few years TO leave the country
with an ample fortune to support him elsewhere
the rest OF his life !: For all such purely selfish
soheming the day Of retribution will somehow
surely come. Can capitalists expect to invest
money in schemes for making sugar, assuming
that the political affairs of the country will take
care OF themselves Can people come here TO make
home, and expect comfort, security, and enjoy
ment while utterly r,egleeting the religious well
fare of the community In which they dwell: All
history confirms the ruth that no person or class
hope for impunity if they neglect their respon-
sibility IN caring for what concerns others well
fare. and especially their highsr interests.
The Hawaiian gazette., 1880-04-07

eEuza- y FHrr-sz ESQ IA. this 6sy been appointed
-z-rr1--aerr Hs EEaler Wc-ks ard Clerk cs Markets
E--r f--s--s -asa--rr- --ss---d
SAE- g W-ILpEE. Minister q sAs Inte-io-.
1rur-a- 1=7r- A--l L. rss1- zS
The Hawaiian gazette., 1880-04-07
BE -lnhantr.

w. EEiAKtuR- " rhe G-acs Of God. Of the Ha-
Ez1uz tsla=8s king. do p-oclain:
Tsr- Z = uz- Fieas=rp- In pursuance Of Our
Cazst-u-iua- thzi the Members Of the Legislative
Aas-z-alT us Ger kin-iuzn do assemble N the
1szasHszrE Hal. n Or Cspstal Of Eonolulu. for
-=s eS@--A a. Pahlie business AZ y O'Clock noon.
u R-l-Hr -as Tht--isth day os April. A. D. Eight
rzz Ezz5--5 za5 Ei-h-y.
G5ruz =-ae- Ou- Ruvzl SIGN Manual
n Or Palace. N the CITY q Hu-
- noa-lz. tins Fl-Sr day of March.
ErA-eea Hundred and Eighty,
H-G ths S@vsnth Year Of Oar
hei-l hAlAhAIA r.
p rns KF-r
IlE LE=1s1E- rf the Interior.
SGw'l e. MunEE 7gl
The Hawaiian gazette., 1880-04-07
NOTES.

This paternal government continues 10 FIRE
saluies from the top of Punehbowl over tho Hos
pital in spite of the oR repeated warnings OF the
physician that ii is very injurious to those who
are ill., and in spite of the fact that there are three
servieeabe field pieces which can be fired at less
expense and with reasonable amount of noise
from the Esplanade or Fisherman's Point, and all
because the Legislature of 1876 would not vote
S6.NlN 70 buy so.ne more cannon.
The Hawaiian gazette., 1880-04-07

FoR about ten days or so the air has been filled
with runors abouS some sort of thunderbolt which
our lea rned member for Honolulu was fulminat-
ing. II that it set up in this office, but
unfortunately We (editorialy) did not see the af-
fair in time for notice last week, our conten-
porary got hit at il first, ana came out last Sat
urday in afull editorial on the subject. As we
hear, however, that Mr.. Baker really wrote the
whole thing, and nobody else had a hand in it,
oh no, not any !-of course It has no special I'M
portance. The thing is such apreposterous absur-
dity as TO be unworthy of notice Nobody expects
that such person as Mr.. Baker will do otherwise
than fire away at his S10,0O0000 loan project till
LIE kuOcAs his head or, and lets the public see how
hollow 1t is. May be he will come down and athl-
late with the scrupes of his superior interiors by
that time, The affair has been on sale We hear.
The Hawaiian gazette., 1880-04-07
poRsINs q ApplFToN.

RObbIWS q APPIE fON,
760 ly General Agents, New YORK, L. 5 a.
&C. All the above line OF waltham Watches for sale
the Store of NJ McINERSY. sole Agent for this King
dom.
Also Agent for the GoRUAM STERLING SILVER
WARE. The Trade supplied at the LOWEST PRICES.
76N
The Hawaiian gazette., 1880-04-07

The vessel experienced two heavy gales during the
passage, the first lasting two days. and the second
being Equinoxial which lasted three days. A
heavy sea boarded the vessel, stove one boat and
lifted skylishts, causing the cabins to be flooded
xv;tb water
The Hawaiian gazette., 1880-04-07

A oRATIFIr O illustration of the increase of bus
mess in The Immunity. is the change now making
in the Post 'iiice quarters, whereby the aoeomo-
dations viii be nearly if not quite doubled. A
partition is ,uilding across the hall in the middle
of the buildings the present front entrance will be
turned 10 n general delivery window, and the sale
of stamps and letter registry will be placed in tho
About the only thing reedful now for the Post
Office Is 10 keep foreign stamps ON hand and the
community will say Amen. The entrance to the
GAZETTE Office will be ON the side street and into
the rear Of the building not quite convenient.
but then as we are always there the public can
surely find us
The Ouachita telegraph. [volume] (Monroe, La.) 1865-1889, 1880-07-30
The Monticello Fair.

We are indebted to Col. J. VIM.
Brown, one of the directors, for a
pamphlet copy of the premium list OF
the sixth annual fair of the Agricul-
tural Fair Association of Southeast
Arkansas, to be held at Monticello,
commencing Tuesday, October &c, and
continuing three days.
That this Fair Association has be-
come permanency, must be highly
gratifying both to its originators and
to those who have since become men,
beers. Its prosperous condition is evi.
dence, more than assertion, that agri-
cultural associations can be perma-
nentiy established, aud that the people
take an interest, from year TO year, in
their exhibitions. We are so far en-
vious of our Monticello friends, and
only that far, as to wish that Monroe
could offer them premium for premium.
Fishing tackle at j. A. Moore's drug
store.
The Ouachita telegraph. [volume] (Monroe, La.) 1865-1889, 1880-07-30

Referring to the advertisement of
Centenary College, VIC copy the follow
ing from the Bulletin, whose editor is
a distinguished graduate Of that insti-
tuition of learning:
Centenary College claims the favor
and support of North Louisiana on
account of its healthy location, splen-
good society. It offers all the facili-
ties for first-class education. DIR.
Andrews advertises the opening of
next session in this issue; read it, and
if you have a boy, send him forward
The Ouachita telegraph. [volume] (Monroe, La.) 1865-1889, 1880-07-30
Excursion.

Excursion.
A big excursion train, crowded with
colored cxcursionists from Vicksburg
aud along the route, will arrive in the
city tomorrow at p. m. The even-
ing will be spent in athletic sports, to
conclude with ball on De Siard
street, in Gerspach's vacant store. We
trust that our colored visitors will en-
joy themselves, and leave behind the
odor only of pleasant recollection.
The Ouachita telegraph. [volume] (Monroe, La.) 1865-1889, 1880-07-30
MERCHANTS wIIAKFBOAT AND
TRANSFER COMPANY.
Reduced Rates of Storage.


Owing to a large increase OF our capacity
for storing and handling FreiRhts and Cot
ton, we beg leave to call your attention to
our greatly reduced ratios for Storage.
All freight consigned to tho care of our
Mr.. w. y. REDwICK, Agent at Monroe, La.
or to Capt. T.. b. CRYER, Mt Trenton, La.
will be charged Storage at the rate of IL
per cent of Ouachita river card rates for
20 days; for each succeeding 20 days, one.
added. On flour, meal, potatoes, onions
| fruits, rice, beans. crackers, and all dry
barrels cents per barrel.
On pork, beef, mackerel, sugar, limo, CO.
ment, vinegar, krout, bacon and hams and
all wet barrels, IA cents per barrel.
MOlasses, whisky, coal Oil, Is cents pel
barrel; bacon and sugar in casks 80 coi1ts
per cask. All other articles not mentioned
will be charged in tho same proportion.
For shipping cotton 10 cents per bale,
Frcights consigned to our care to DO for
warded by the Cryer Limo of steamers to
Bayous Bartholomew, D'Arbonne and Sa-
line river, will be stored free Of charge.
Through bills of lading will be given from
st Louis to all landings on Bayous Bar
tholomew, D'Arbonne and Saline river as
high navigation, and TO all landings on
the mouth ofSaline river, by w. Il. Russell,
Agent. via the Delta route to Monroe.
All freights consigned to are unloadcd
from the cars aud steamboats, into our
| warehouse and wharf-boat, thereby avoid
ing the rough handling and expense incl
dental to drayage.
Our Mr.. RENwIcI> will always be on band
to give his personal attention to business
INV >''''O ~ +. b. cRYER, Proprietor.
w. p. RENwICK, Agent.
In Nav ~
The Ouachita telegraph. [volume] (Monroe, La.) 1865-1889, 1880-07-30
A New Board.

One Of the demands of this little
city is labor for the kitchen, labor for
the house, and labor for tho wash-tub.
There is some little here, it is true, but
it needs to be pctted, paid high, and
allowed to carry the keys. We men
talk of building railroads and securing
labor to make cotton. Is it not posi-
bic to organize a Board to Promote the
immigration of one hundred good
Cooks? Or even twenty: