, 1880-12-16

tiass. Another rcnsDn WIS tho l1u,-ctlnca-
tion Of the slave. lie did not intend To tls-
cslss tho moral ASPECT uf slayery. In former
tlays everybody bnlicycl It to be right. Thu
people 0f New England WIN imported tho
ncgroes, ,ns we'll as tho Southern pgople
who bought them, beloved It right.
llu merely wlsllutl tn pnfnt ont That
lterc seemed tn 10 q l'royttlcuco III
The why tho bnek racu Ind REACHED
It's higher. placc. They lMai greatly nj.
y"l,ctW intellectually before tho abolition OF
slavery. hut there wis necessarily lmttn.
TIM, to such progress under tho old system.
Thcre WIS bit ono why to abolish slavery,
nnl tho two sections wcre arrayc,l agati,st
each other M tho subject. II tho AhnEs1on-
lists Ind otferc. 10 hny mid pay for thu slayra,
the offer would nut huyu been nvcrptc.i, nor
would tho whole peopio l,ayo submitted to
taSat1nn for tliAt purpose, claiming tltetr
right under tho Constitution 10 hold slnycs.
Providence knew how TO curry ont It's owsl
designs. Tho passions and rsc1u.Iices Ut
hots1 sltlcs wore aroused, md the only way
to cratllcate slavery was
TO TE.tn IT Our ny TIE u,ors.
Tho Institution Was stAkpll III tho result of
tile War, niMf, willie nrittnr st,lc conten.-
plated tho abolition nf slavery ut tho ipgin-
ring, tic Termination of tic str,,gaie WIS Its
abolition. Titus another strp was taken 1t,
this wonderful development In reference lo
this racr. FrOln t1lo prisoners uf African
clilcfs they became American citizens. 1t
WIS dangerous to enfranchfse SO much tgnor.
ances ami tho danger WIS continuous. All
now aErcch the h1tlcks Should he educated,
hut tll1 South WIS tttp lIuor 10 do II aln,lp.
Tllny lost S2000, 900 0o0 Ill tho yntllu Of lllu
x1FHtt1 f.1s - -
nlty before the War. They Blmut
$4,000, 600 900 tnore IN maintaining t'!clr armies
ulnl it,lclse amounts by destruction Ut prUp-
crty. 1le tlMnlesl tho franirrs nr ille bill for
providing tlint tho Ere,lter amount Of money
appropriated stlo,ttl 10 to thu Statcs
where therp WIS tho most illiterncy. IIc
comrlimcn.etl tic lcErors 1pon their. self
control anil pcaceab1eness ,inter their nnw
political condition. 1te had moro belief thai,
lle lnltt hliec III their future advancement
among tla races.
TILE WHOLE COUNTRY WAS INTERESTED
III the iNtetllgeilce nf tho eutorcl population.
There was complaint that tllo negroes were
chcatGa ut t!lo polls. Ignorance chi, ba
elicntetl anywhere. Educate these people t1p
to knowledge Of their rl3his, aud of tho
form attt sptA Of our Government, anil tllnre
will be less H1tl less tlanyrr. lie lupcll tho
blacks atut whites altke would be educated
III love Ut republican, institutions rs urlgtlt-
nlty forinetl They must be taught to pre-
serve mt only tl!o integrity Mt the Nation
Int that If Tho Statcs. sneo tflis Es br.i,
anil must maintain tho union of Stairs.
Whatever might be thought Df TIM merits OF
tho War. let I'LL tlb Whnt cAn be tonu for tl.g
cnttlnl0tl Arrangement of tho country. Mr..
Brown tlien described the establishment alM
conduct of ths college In Georgiu l,,lcr tho
l4Nlll Grant net Of istf!. 1t WINS tH!uy m1;c},
good III tho dissemination Of practical k,towl-
csigo n1nung cnlorcI pcopte. fle aht not
think tho constitutional objections against
tho bill valid. SUNG saih this wus I; Sttlte,
not II National matter. Uiuier " strict Statc-
rights Interpretation of tllo Collst!tu-
.t1on prior 10 tho War, TINT WIS
doubtless true. but VIC .to hot liyo under
tho Constitution We liycd .ll.lcr then. Tho
amendments llIitlo ut the termination Of thu
struggle liayo very Ercntly enlarged tho
l'owcrs Of this Government. Again, the OH
1ectlon does not uppty, slice tic General Gov
erElnlent l!'.s always anluntonbte,lly had tho
right to dispose OF tho proceeds Of the public
latlAs. 1Ie ruEterntet his belief that repub-
lican Institutions could best bo insured by
tho sprtHlll of education, atlA nppcnet to thu
Republicans OF nil partsa,f tho cutlltyy to Sc
cure general benefit by this ,nc:,r,s. Mr..
Drown stood ut desk upon tho Republican
sEtlu of tho cllnnbcr ait! faccd tho I.epublic-
iii lnenlbors Willie speaking. but ho WIS
LISTENED TO WITH MAnEEp INTEREST nY
All. FI!t:sEST.
Tho bill was tllon Informally hid usllts
until tomorrow. when 1t is designed to rc,lcll
Av0to upon Il ut i o'clock.
tnot{f,,, uf f1out. C,nnt., 4..,1.
up the Senate bill for the relief of Samuel
services n1ld expenses us Clerk Ut the Terri
t0rlal Legislature OF kavsns In 1875.
Mr.. Ingalls, snid this WIS a,l attempt to
fave pay granted for tic compilation ot win.
aro know. Ms tho "bagus statutes" of Kau-
sas, or the slnye code, which wiz repealed
n1ltl publicly burned by tho Frce-Soilcrs rs
so0n !ls they obtnincu control Ut tho SUITS.
The stntAtns wore
THE l'1.AckEsT, MOST DAMSAnI.E n0nY or
1.tws EVER 4ArrEAiTEn ~ lie PASSED.
They never wero recognized rs thy luwS Ut
kansas Low lia1 no authority 10 co,nplu
them, atltl Ills ctaim Ind slept I'LL these yelrs
Until, apparently, 1t WIS now hnpc.l TINT tile
vigilance Of tho country could be cl,ttlc.l.
Mr.. Ingalls, freud ns II sample ono jof tho
sertions Ut this h0yus cotie, which mhde 1t q
felony, punishable by Imprisonment. ut llnrd
labor for Two years. 10 bring Into tic Terri
tory my printed Or written, m,ttter denying
the right Of porsnlis to hnltt slaves, slul nlas-
Ing ftn cMpItal otIolso tt hrng figttiyu
slave into tEe Territory. lilo nlso rca,l otllur
like provisions. Lowe's cIaln was rcpIuli-
atett by his own party, wll0 wuro III l'lwur
III Kansas fnr ftye 0r six yCnrs utter ho cull,-
p!letl tltts bo0k. The laWs wcrp mt ellactutl
they werc noyer signed by a,.y uslicorot thu
Legislature.
Mr.. Cockrell showed TINT tho Legislature
tllat authorized tho compilation WIS thu only
On0 That ever assembled under tho net 1T 1851.
1t wns not tho fAlslt OF Lowe tlat this Iaws
he WIS employed to c0n,rtta wera hat!. or
wcru subsequently repsIsliutod. lie deserved
fls ray fur scrsico rendered. to legally
urgnlliz&l Legislature.
Ingalls, aakstl why tho Democratic mrty
lad not allowed Luwa's claI,n out Of thu
Terrliarlal Expenses Fund. Iultcetl, II was
roltctct! by llle proper 0ilcer,
Mr. I!nrrls frenn) snit! 4 refusal 10 INV