davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
The Hartford herald. [volume] (Hartford, Ky.) 1875-1926, 1880-12-01
Farm for Sale.

The w. G. Chapman farm, about four
miles from Hartford, containing $50
acres; about one-half in cultivation;
fencing good; some 30 or ~ acres in
grass; improvements moderately good.
Terms reasonable For full particulars
call at this office. 6-l1tf
The Hartford herald. [volume] (Hartford, Ky.) 1875-1926, 1880-12-01

The poem Why Should We Dread
the Future" by Cicero Sutton, publish
ed in this issue, is well worth reading.
Mr.. sutton is a gifted young man, as
all his productions attest. He has a
bright future before him, and nothing
hut his mate modesty will prevent his
acquiring great fame as literary writer
and poet We are glad to note that he
has position i'm the HERALD office
now, and that the readers of our paper
may be often treated to the rich gems
of thought and poetic fancy that
emanate from his intellectual storehouse.
The Hartford herald. [volume] (Hartford, Ky.) 1875-1926, 1880-12-01

Wanted, every person coming to
Owensboro, who has a horse to feed, to
come to j. F. Yager's stable and learn
something new. Cox's old stand, one
square above the Hartford road, between
Main and Third Streets. 27-6m.
The Hartford herald. [volume] (Hartford, Ky.) 1875-1926, 1880-12-01

For several years | have procured all
my fire insurance through Barrett 4
Bro, agents at Hartford, Ky. In Sep
TENDER last my storehouse and contents
were entirely destroyed 10y fire. The
loss was speedily and literally adjusted
and promptly paid. a part of it, in
fact, paid before the time specified in
policy. cleertully recommend Messrs.
Barrett 4 Bro. rs reliable, efficient
agents, and the companies they repre-
sent as first-class. Respectfully,
|. Z. BARNARD,
Beaver Dam, Ky.
The Hartford herald. [volume] (Hartford, Ky.) 1875-1926, 1880-12-01
Attention All.

DIR, w. B. White, of Cloverport, q
Dentist Of many years experience, win
be at the Hartford House during Cir
cult Court, and will attend to any dem
tai work desired. He warrants all his
work. e-452t
The Hartford herald. [volume] (Hartford, Ky.) 1875-1926, 1880-12-01
New " wsie-

Grand-mOther'sC Chair, popular, words
and music. On heTramp, march; very
inspiring. Twiekenham Ferry, splen-
did, words and music. Adelphian
Galop, sprightly and pleasing.
Full size piano music All four pieces
mailed on receipt of four 8 cent stamps.
J. NJ. Stoddart 4 Co., Philadelphia. 3 a
The Hartford herald. [volume] (Hartford, Ky.) 1875-1926, 1880-12-01
Live stock Market.

Reported by {. II. Gregory x Co.,
live stock commission merchants, Bour-
bon stock yard.
LOUISVILLE, Nov. %, 1850.
Cattle-Receipts light and but few
needed. Common, thin cows and heif-
ers hardly pay the expenses of shipping,
while fair to good butcher stuff sell
readily at fair prices. Good stock steers
keep i'm good demand and sell readily
on arrival. Good shipping cattle active
at quotations.
Hogs-Receipts for the past week
have been heavy--mOre than could be
slaughtered by the six houses that have
been in active operation every day, and
We have to report a decline in hogs at
from 10 to % cents per hundred pounds,
but we feel that when the glut gets over
which will be i'm day or two-the
prices will be higher.
The Hartford herald. [volume] (Hartford, Ky.) 1875-1926, 1880-12-01
Ladies.

Please send me yOUr address and |
will forward To you, free, +. Buttcrick
X Co.'S catalogue, Illustrating all the
new European and American fashions.
JOSEPH ALLEN,
Ito 18th ave, Louisville, Ky.
The Hartford herald. [volume] (Hartford, Ky.) 1875-1926, 1880-12-01
barrel Heading for sale.

l have IL 400 good heading for sale,
now Kicked on the p. & K. Railroad,
near Beaver Dam. Fl. p. TAYLOR.
Hartford.
The Hartford herald. [volume] (Hartford, Ky.) 1875-1926, 1880-12-01
Our Jury men Getting $500 a Day.

1t is not generally known that the
jurymen of the present session of our
Circuit Court are making s. 90 day.
They draw from the jury fund 81 80 per
day and make 81 - per day by laying
in their family supplies at Anderson's
Bazaar.
The Hartford herald. [volume] (Hartford, Ky.) 1875-1926, 1880-12-01
Wanted.

McIIenry Coal Company want Ia
buy sin good hank mules, l.. hands
high, heavy built, stout, well-made
mules, for which they will pay cash.
Apply To- w. G. DUNCAN,
McHenry, Ky.
The Hartford herald. [volume] (Hartford, Ky.) 1875-1926, 1880-12-01
WiRnt~I.

Every customer who is owing me by
note or account to call and settle same
in the next 30 days and save costs.
4S-3t j. W. FORD.
The Hartford herald. [volume] (Hartford, Ky.) 1875-1926, 1880-12-01

y lot of six acres of ground with u
two-story frame residence, containing
seven rooms, hall, hack porch and
two-story porticO in front, good cellar,
good well of water which never fails, Il
milk-house, hen-house, cow-house, bug
gy-house, stable, corn-crib, lasting water
in lot, IA nice garden, nice orchard, and
in fact everything in perfect order. 1t
is the place now occupied by w. G..
Chapman. II will I've sold on reasona-
BILE terms.
This is chance for the most desira-
bic home in Hartford. For further
particulars call ut this Office.
6-47-tf
The Hartford herald. [volume] (Hartford, Ky.) 1875-1926, 1880-12-01

r. ID. BARNUM.
Qate Kits & Werne)
Cor. 18th and Market
streets, Louisville, Ky.
invites an eXamina-
ton of an unequalled
stock of Watches,J
elry, Clocks, Silver &
Plated ware of best
makers. Prices and
quality guaranteed.
44-3m
The Hartford herald. [volume] (Hartford, Ky.) 1875-1926, 1880-12-01

a chapter on Losses and '.BuGy" Lost
Again.
The Hartford herald. [volume] (Hartford, Ky.) 1875-1926, 1880-12-01
QUOTATIONS..

Good to Extra Shippers.......4 25a4 80
Best Butchers. ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS. 3 25a4 on
The Hartford herald. [volume] (Hartford, Ky.) 1875-1926, 1880-12-01

In appreciation fof being one among
the number of friends and relatives
present on the 23d Nov, at Mr.. and
Mrs. T.. p. Thomas fifth marriage ami
versary, We will say, that the evening
was an enjoyable one, and that Mrs.
Thomas supper was just splendid. She
had variety of delicious meats, includ-
ing turkey, ham, salids, sardines, with
pickles, jellies, cheese, crackers, delight
full bread, butter, coffee, tea, sherbet,
ice cream, pine apples, exquisitely trim
med cakes, stands of nuts, candies, wines,
dispensed i'm artistic taste with the
epergne in the center, with large dish OF
tempting fruits, apd trailing i'm grace
full clusters were Il variety of lucious
grapes. Under the delightful influence
of a good supper the evening soon pass.
ed. Mr.. and Mrs. Thomas have two
little children that are a well-spring OF
joy to their young hearts. James Ina,
fine dark eyes and is quite handsome
boy, while little Juliet is "a rea
blonde and was the cynosure of al
eyes. As said good night to my host
and hostess i'm the hall of their cosy
hOspitable little home and turned t,
leave breathed a heartfelt wish fol
their success in future, and may the,
! live to enjoy their golden wedding.
The Hartford herald. [volume] (Hartford, Ky.) 1875-1926, 1880-12-01
4 Valuable Residence in Hartforsifc
tor sale.

OBED BENNETT. SR.
Clearfield Republican. [volume] (Clearfield, Pa.) 1851-1937, 1880-04-14
Allegheny Valley Railroad,
Low GRADE DIVISION.


ON and after Monday, August lth, 1879,
" the passenger trains will run daily texcept
Sunday between Red Bank and Driftwood, as
follows
EASTWARD.--DayM Mail leaves Pittsburg
1856 a. mi Red Bankllil5i Sligo Junction li93
New Bethlehem 1885 p. nj Maysville 1880
Troy lh2 BrookyiDe 1888 Ruller's 400; hey-
noldsville 2:77; Dubois 2!59 Summit Tunnel
s:l6; Pen6eld S;42j WesdVille 4:ojj BeneTeste
l:5l arrives at Driftwood at $40.
WEsTWARD.--Day Mail Ileaves Driftwood
1920 p. M, Beneiette Lob Weedville 1880
Penheld Lac; Summit Tunnel 2il0 Dubois 2;25j
Reynoldsville 252; Rulor's S;lO; Brookville 1893
Troy 1854; Maysyille Ala New Bethlehem 4;3O
Sligo Junction 5;l2; Red Bank $3.50 arrives at
Pittsburg At 500 IN. ..r ...-r
gs- The Reynoldsvills AccOmmOdAt leaves
Reynoldsvilie daily at 7;55 a. mi and arrives at
Red Bank at 1880 a. M, Pittsburgh at l:30 p. N.
Leaves Pittsburgh at AIS p. nj Red Bank at
bi55p p. nj arriving at Rey noldsville at sos p. N.
Close connections made with trains on p, 4 Z
Railroad at Driftsood, and with trains on the
Allegheny Valley Railroad at Red Bank.
taa DAVID McCARG0, Gen1 supt.
A. A. JAoKsoE, 6upt L. @. Div.
Clearfield Republican. [volume] (Clearfield, Pa.) 1851-1937, 1880-04-14
BLAOK h YES


The editor Of the Philadelphia Rec.
ord, in alluding to surrounding events,
hits somebody right between the eyes
in this way; "By any code OF political
ethics which is recognized as respecta.
bic, Mr., John Kelly the Iammany
Chief, is on a higher plane than that
occupied by sundry men who are held
up as examples, including, perhaps,
President Woolsey and several of the
faculty of Yale College. Mr., Kelly
believes that Samuel J Tildeh is noc'a
fiji man TO be nominated for the Presi.
dcncy, and, although he owes much to
the Democratic party, be avows his
unwilIingness TO support Tildenif ifnom.
mated. The President of Yale and
some OF the Professors are reported as
expressing condemnation of the third.
term project on prihciploj as aseondemn.
ing the second.term administration of
President Grant, and as believing that
Grant is not a fit man to bo nominated
for the Presidency, independent of the
thirdterm question Unlike Mr.. Kel,
ly, they are not encumbered with par.
ty obligations yet, should he be nom
mated, they say they will vole Ior a
man whose fitness for the office they
deny.
"The graduates OF our colleges exert
a powerful influence upon the politics
and the prosperity of the country
their conceptions of political duty are
supposed TO be largely derived from
the teachings of their Alma Mater, and
the public is Interested in knowing
what kind of political ethics is taught
by any particular college. When
President Woolsey and Others OF the
faculty Of Yale openly repudiate the
sentiments of Washington's Farewell
Address and are rebuked by the Chief
Of Tammany Hall when the Chief Of
Tammany becomes the better exemp.
lar for rising generations by the code
taught by the Father of his Country,
to which SOURCE should we look for
those influences which are to bring
about civil service reform-to George
Willlam Curtis and John Kelly, or to
an institution which, in this case at
least, teaches us pot-hOuse ethics ?"
Clearfield Republican. [volume] (Clearfield, Pa.) 1851-1937, 1880-04-14
FREE TRADE ETHICS.

Congress has a constitutional right
''te lay and collect taxes, duties, i'm.
posts and excises, and to "regulate
commerce" But this power was grant
cd for specific purposes, ITO pay the
debts and provide for the common de-
fense and general welfare
1t was not the intention of the men
who made our fundamental law to
clothe Congress with authority to
protect" the business interests Of any
man or corporation. Import duties
were TO be laid for the purpose of rails
ing revenues, not to enrich any class
of citizens,
Incidental protection, such aud us
comes to any interest incidentally
from an equitable adjustment of tariff
for revenue, is constitutional. But
discriminating tariff, selection Of one
industry to be "fosterod" by shutting
out competition, and another TO be
opened to competition from all the
world, is an illustration of the paternal
plan that has no rigbtful place in our
system The government that, in or.
der 10 anrioh tsoo -. th~aat % :. donor
men, doubles the cost of any article to
the consumer is not such structure
as our fathers erected.
As the tariff stands to-day itisunjust
to the last degree, and cruelty oppress-
i've. 1t is such regulation of the cost,
of food, clothing and other wares as
should not be tolerated outside of
despotism.
We cannot hope, for many years, to
dispense with tariff. 1t will take
time to educate the people up to abso-
lutte freedom OF trade. We are com.
PEELED TO raise a large revenue to pay
our debt, in addition TO current ex.
pensos, and considerable portion Of
this will comc from duties on imports
until better plan has been popular.
lied. If ff
But we can get this abominable
heresy Of protection out Of our stat.
utcs, can lay imposts for revenue, not
for the enrichment of one and the rob.
berry Of another. We can destroy the
notion that any kind Of business en-.
terpriso has right TO have its profits
enhanced by act Of Congress at the ex.
pense Of its customers.
Having done this, we shall be in
fair condition to move on toward tho
Accomplishment Of the ultimate aim
Of free.traders---the destruction Of all
restrictions on trade and the estab.
lishmcnt OF the rights Of oil men 10 ex.
change the products Of their labor
without being robbed in tho namooi the
government and under the disguise Of
protcction.-IV Washington Post
A .s.... L. Al.
Clearfield Republican. [volume] (Clearfield, Pa.) 1851-1937, 1880-04-14

Took HIM AT HIS WoRD.-The Pitts.
burgh Dispatch remarks "Not long
ago the vepSNblc Richard yaux said
to a meeting OF his followers in Phila.
dclphia that if the Democratic Con-
vention could get along without them
they could &c, along without it. The
Committee seemed to think that the
Convention could get along without
them very handsomely. Mr.. yaux
may keep his weIl-oiled and well.
brushed members of the first families
at home, and continue 10 instruct them
through short and spicy lectures in
the science of government and the
arts Of advanced statesmanship.
Clearfield Republican. [volume] (Clearfield, Pa.) 1851-1937, 1880-04-14
BALD EAGLE VALLEY BRANCH.


A stage leaves Curwonsvie daily for Reynolds
vile, at o'clock, p. m. arriving at Reynoldsyille
at Q O'Clock, p. IN. Returning, leaves Reynolds
willie daily, at O'Clock, a. m, arriving at Cur
wensyile at ~ O'Clock, m. Fare, each way, 50.
A stage leaves Curwensvlllo daily, at o'clock,
p, ~, for Dubois City, arriving at Dubois City
at 9 o'clock, P. IN. Returning, leaves Dubois at
O'Clock, a. M, daily, arrivingat Curwensvile at
" o'clock, N. Fare, each way, sl.5O
Clearfield Republican. [volume] (Clearfield, Pa.) 1851-1937, 1880-04-14
A MERTTED REBURE.


In the early part of Hayes admin.
istration, Gen. John Mcneil, of St.
Louis, was appointed an Indian agent.
Recently he aspired to be United
States Marshal for the Eastern Dis.
trict Of Missouri, and Hayes nominated
him for that position. The result was
that tho Senate refused to confirm him
by a vote of 80 nays to Z yeas. This
emphatic way of sitting down on Con,
Mcneil will excite no surprise when
his personal history, which was di.
vulged to the Senate, is made known.
In 1862 he was in command OF some
United States troops at Palmyra, Mis-
sour. One day a Union man, a resi-.
dent of that locality, was discovered
to be missing, and it was alleged that
be had been abducted by tho Gonfed.
crates Accordingly eleven persons
living IN the neigbborhood were ar.
rested at McNeiIs command, and it
was proclaimed that II the missing man
was not returned within a certain time
tte penalty Of his abduction should be
paid by the lives of the eleven persons
under arrest As this proclamation
dh not elicit any response, on the ap.
pointed day ten of the persons were
executed without trial under the drec.
ton Of McNeil's Provost Marshal. The
life of the eleventh was spared on con.
dtion that he would, sacrifice his wife
to the lust Of the Provost Marshal.
General Mcneil was cognizant of this
disgraceful compact, but nevertheless
retained the Marshal in his service.
This is the sort of people the Republi.
can party desires for United Statos
Marshals. Luckily the party cannot
always have its own way,
Clearfield Republican. [volume] (Clearfield, Pa.) 1851-1937, 1880-04-14
Re-Union Of Trade.
Singer Sewing Machines.

Having made arrangements with Eastern mer-
chants to sell goods furnished me, therefore call
and zee, as viii be enabled to sell cheaper than
the cheapest j. W. CARLLE,
Troutville, Po., Sept. "a, I9-iy, Agent
Clearfield Republican. [volume] (Clearfield, Pa.) 1851-1937, 1880-04-14
GOOD FLOUR,

OF different brands, always on hand, and will be
sold At the lowest possible hgures.
J. II. MeClaihs Medicines, JAyne's Medicines
Hestetter's and Hoohand's Bitters.
5000 pounds Of Wool wanted for which Ii,
highest price will be paid. cloverseed on hand
and for sale At the lowest market price.
Also, Agent for strat,onvills shd curwensvlll,
Threshing Machines.
w. Call and sec for yourselves. You will dnd
everything Usually kept In retail store.
L. NJ. coUDRIBT
frenehvllis p. o., August 10, 1874
Clearfield Republican. [volume] (Clearfield, Pa.) 1851-1937, 1880-04-14
Naiirpuds.
Pennsylvania Railroad
TYRONE 3 cLEARFIELD BRANCH
oLRARPIRLD MAIL.

ON aud After Monday, NOV. 10, 1879, the
DPnangcr Trains will run daily except Sun.
days. between Tyrone and Clearheld, as follows {
Clearfield Republican. [volume] (Clearfield, Pa.) 1851-1937, 1880-04-14
THIEVING OFFICIALS.

The banner Republican State of
Iowa has ninety.nine county treasur-
ers, OF these, forty-iour have proven
deiaulters One of the forty.four was
Democrat and was promptly sent to
the penitentiary, as he deserved 10 be.
The forty-three Republican defaulters
were not punished, and never will be.
In addition to these, the Chicago
Times tells Of Governor Stones Pri.
vate Secretary, onvig, who bagged
s7j 900 of the peoples money Of Ran.
kin, State Treasurer, who got off with
all the Agricultural College funds,
some $4,000, because accidentally on
purpose he had given no bond, and the
faithful Republican trustees didn't ask
for any; Of Brandt, Assistant State
Treasurer who also made off with
more and many thousands of dollars,
and, when indicted for his crimes. was
promptly acquitted by the Supreme
Court, not because he didn't do it, but
because the Deputy, and not the Sheriff
himself, drew the jury. But why in
definitely prolong this disgracefnl list
Enough has been sand to show that
Iowa, with hundred Republican ma
ionty in the Legislature, and ruled by
Republicans for the last quarter of
century, is governed from one end to
the other by gang OF oonsaenceless
thieves, who, while their official oaths
yet echo from their lips, steal all they
can put their fingers on. This, too, is
done in broad open day, without con-
cealment or subterfuge, knowing well
that there is not the slightest risk of
punishment, provided the amount
stolen is large enough and mounts up
into thousands OF dollars; knowing
well that Iowa law, administered by
Republican officials against Republi.
can thieves, is like the Yankees fish
net, that let loose all the big fellows
and caught only the little ones--that
there is no penal law for them.
Clearfield Republican. [volume] (Clearfield, Pa.) 1851-1937, 1880-04-14
CENTRAL
State Normal School.
eighth Normal School District)
Lock Haven, Clinton Co., Pa,
A. N RAUB, A. M, Principal


This School as at present constituted, offers tho
very best facilities Tor Professional and Classical
learning. Un
Buildiugs spacious, inviting and eommodlous
completely heated by steam, well ventilated, and
farnished with a bOuutiful supply Of puro water,
soft spring water. rrA .
location bealthful and easy Of access.
Surrounding scenery unsurpassed.
Teachers Experienced, efficient, and alive to
their work. o. fr
Discipline, hrm but hind, uniform and thorough.
Expenses moderate.
Ffly cents week deduction to thoSe preparing
TO teach.
stadsnt' admitted any time. ~
oourses Of study prescribed BY the State l.
Model school. ~. Preparatory. III. Blsmsn-
nry. ~. Scientific.
'- Anuncr oouRsEs
!. Aeademio. H. Commercial. III. Music.
~. Art
The Elementary and Scientific ooarss are Pro-
fOssionAl, and students graduatng therein receive
State Diplomas, eonferring the following corres.
pending degrees; Master Of the Sciences. Grad.
yates 10 the other courses receive NormAi Ccrtih.
Gates Of their atainments signed BY the Faculty
Tho ProfeesinSl coarses are liberal. and are
IN thoroughness not inferior TO those OF our bes,
colleges.
The State requires higher order Of eltisen.
ship. The times demand H. II IL one Of the
prime objects Of this school to help 10 cure Il By
furnishing Intelligent and efheieut teachers for
her schools. To this end u solieits young per.
sons Of good abilities and good purposes--those
Who desire 10 improve their time aud their tai
ents, ~ studeuts. To all such II promisel aid In
developing thor powers and abundant opportu.
mites for wellpa labor after leaving school
For catalogue and terms address the Principal.
Clearfield Republican. [volume] (Clearfield, Pa.) 1851-1937, 1880-04-14

A woman stung is the nearest sp-
proAoh 70 perpetual motion.
Clearfield Republican. [volume] (Clearfield, Pa.) 1851-1937, 1880-04-14

"GoorgO Washington" says the cx.
act paragrapher of the New Orleans
Picdyune, "had no boom" oh, well,
if II comes to that, he didn't even have
an active motherin-law. He WINS a
very limited statesman compared with
some Of our modern lobbyists
Clearfield Republican. [volume] (Clearfield, Pa.) 1851-1937, 1880-04-14

This BRANDY stand, unrivaled In this country,
being lar superior for medical purposes.
IT is A PURE distillation from the grape and
contains valuable medical properties.
II has delcate favor, similar 10 thA, Of the
grapes from which Il ls distilled, and IL in great
iaysr among hrs.-olAss families.
See that the signature Of ALFRED sPEBR,
Passsis N. j., Il over the cork Of each bottle,
SOLD By z. W. GRAHAM.
July 16. 1s7p.lv.
Clearfield Republican. [volume] (Clearfield, Pa.) 1851-1937, 1880-04-14

In the Agricultural Department, by
William G. lie Due, commissioner.
The Librarian of the Senate was
employed and paid for getting up a
textbook Tor the campaign. In ad-
dition to his salary as Librarian
(s2, ,22O, he received $3.50 Tor aiding
committee with information as above,
or tho money sent out by the Dem
ocratic Committee not one dollar was
sent into any Congressional district,
1t was expended for labor and docu.
ments entirely.
Mexico weekly ledger., 1880-03-11
Blind Black Tom.


Blind Black Tom, the musical won-
der of the world, will give concert
at the Opera House, in this. city, ON
Saturday evening, March IS, 1880.
The New York Herald speaks of
his late performance in the following
terms: fs9'i'',',F,''5 10 t'-'''' 81 Ss,'7=
The engagement OF this singular
colored child of genius is growing to
q close. 1t will probably not be pro-
longed beyond this week. Whoever
has failed to attend the marvellous
performances of Blind Tom therefore
ought not to neglect the present OPP
portunity. OF mere music the public
have an abundant supply but when.
it emanatcs from condition of
idiocy, when you might as well expect
one of the orang outangs from Bar
NUNS cage to step on the stage and
reproduce the most equisite creations
of the masters, a. to see the thing
really done by. this poor demented
negro; when you sea his sightless eyes.
wandering iflvacancy, and his tongue
tapping his lips as if he were turning
some sweet morsel while q. flow of
melody is pouring from beneath his
fingers, it is impossible not to won
der at the mysterious dispensation OF
Providence that has bestowed upon
this nonentity-this being SO little
higher than a brute-one of the
choicest Of gifts and the ability to
illustrate that gift with all the art
that attends the choicest culture. 1t
is easy to explain why Blind Tom for
nearly twenty years has startled the
musical world by his performance on
the piano, but how he does IL is a
problem that is not likely to be
j solved this side of eternity. Last
evening he was in fine humcr and
played at his hest. giving not only
repetitions Of such works as the
'"Rhapsodie Hongroise," "Trova.
ltore,'' t.PIey els Hymn" "rwith varia.
tlons, and national melodies of diff.
ferent countries, but introducing
, novel and startling effects ofhis own
Two or three of his original songs
we've full of equisite beauty, and his
composition description of the battle
{ of Manassas lost none of its freshness
I or quaintness from the fact that i
: has been heard scores of times before
1 AS musical phenomenon, withou
q other intelligence than that which j
conveyed from q single organ in hi
brain to his fingers, Blind Tom j
undoubtedly the most remarkabl
prodigy in cnrisendom. anas; .d.