davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
, 1880-05-02
Landlords and Tenants.

0e Cu%lUT o. Ehftdg0 7T16UM9.
CHICAGO. May 1.-Please state for the benefit
Of landlords and tenants what the law and the
custom are IN reference to replacing or paying
Tor glass broken or cracked by the tenant and
full out: second, panes cracked in two or more
pieces. It is hard for the landlord to bear the
when such breakase might hive been avoided
by due care on the part OF the tenants which
they would have exercised If they knew posi-
lively they had them to nay for. Does it belong
to the landlord or tenant to bank the house to
prevent vegetables and wAter-pipes from freez-
ing in the basement or cellar? INQUIRER
EVERY lease provides that the tenant shall
leave the house In as good condition us he finds
1t. Even where there is no lease 1t is UNDER
stood that he will do so. Panes Of glass broken
during his occupancy should certainly be re-
placed by him. II the tenant wants any bank
ing-up done he will have to do it himself, unless
he can coax his landlord to do it,-a hard job, by
the wayl
, 1880-05-02

DEFENSE OF RELIGIOUS LIBERTY.
PARTS. May Ia committee headed by the
Due de Ia Rochefoucauld Legitimtst member
of the Chamber Of Deputies, has been formed
to raise fund for the defense of religious lib
erty- The Committee consists Of nineteen
members, twenty being treated By law as con-
stitut1ng illegal ASSOCIATIONS. Though most OF
the members are Iegiti1nists, there arc three or
fonr hitherto regarded as BonapRrtists, who
must now be considered as repudiating Prince
mittee Is to resist the decrces which Prince Jer-
ONE distinctly approved.
, 1880-05-02
Wants Help.

10 fhs Editor Of The Chicago Tribune.
No. 33178 HUBBARD STREET, CHICAGO, April 30
lis there no society, no person, from whom
man situated as now am can procure aid tn
getting in Western house? For nearly
year kept books for 81. II. Sanders s. Co., Nos
$50 and l3 Wabash avenue, who went out Of the
business about the 1st Of January Inst, since
which time have been out Of a Job, and al
though I have hunted this city over time and
again cannot find work to keep my family. I
can furnish testimonials from some OF the best
houses In the city to my sobriety, honesty, in-
tegrtty, ETC., but all to no purpose; / cannot ret
work Had some willing friend in this wide
world who would advance me few hundred
dollars would soon place myself in a position
where the asking for q job would be unnecessary,
but do not have such friends I cannot
get work. and In the prime Of life and In good
health am compelled to see my children want
for the conmonest necessaries here in the midst
Of plenty.
Cannot you, in your influence, put me on tho
track OF such parties Of whom spoke In the be-
ginning of this. I was three years in the Army
OF the Potomac during tho War, and could there,
by procure title in two years, and In three or
four years at the outside could procure home
for myself and family which would not trade
for the best living in Chicago. Do not turn away
from my appeal, but, If You know of any why in
which Gun get u home, please start me after it.
Yours, very truly, D. S. Bates
, 1880-05-02
EAST-BOUND FRErGHTq.
TOM SCOTT.
Special Dtspdtch to The Uh{cnoo 7,,,,..


Another serious falling of In the east~bound
freight traffic by rail has to be recorded. The
shipments Of g1ain7 -four, and provisions for the
week ending May we're but q, ,199 tons, against
33.6M tons for the week previous, when ship
n2ents we're already considered unusually light
for this season OF the year. The principal fall
Ing on is In the grain traffic, there having been
transported only n,e44 tons. During the week
ending March q, just one month ago, the grain
shipments By rail amounted to ,6l4 tons IF rail
shipments continue to fall of in the same ratio
as they have since April l, when navigation was
opened, the railroads will have but little grain
to carry by the end Of this month. And
there is a general apprehension that the
shipments by rail will cease nearly altogether
If further reduction in grain rates is not made
soon. The roads leading East from this city are
greatly In favor Of another reduction In rates.
but the New York trunk lines are strenuously
to 1aeh & Is they get
ers and barge lines running thither. The Presi-
dents Of the trunk lines prefer to have their
the rates on their New York lines ana for this
reason it is not ut all certain that another re-
duction in rates will be made this summer.
circumstances to come down from thefr present
position. While they. will be able to hold the
roads from this city in check because they con-
troll them, they have no power over some Of the
southwestern lines, and these may act as they
4 deem tbaee best rs ter 1Rer aa Ara
do no business at the prevailing
rates, they will likely make such figures AS wilt
some of these lines are cutting the rates. and
IT these reports are substantiatcd no power can
prevent the Chicago roads from doing likewise,
and In such an event the trunk lines will be
compelled to acquiesce in Il general reduction II
they do not want the east~bound pool to 70 to
pieces. As far as the roads west from Chicago are
concerned they can only gain by a continuance
Of the present rates, as they will force the busi-
ness to this point to take advantage Of the
cheaper Water rates.
The following statement viii show the amount
Of business done by the various Eastern roads
during the past week:
, 1880-05-02
The Great Eaxfer1a%

ID the Editor Of The Chicago IrtbunA.
KALAMAZOO. Mich, April 39.-l) Can you tn-
FORM me whether the Great Eastern was orfgi-
nally Intended to carry the Atlantic Cable2 (A II
not, how did it happen to be used for that pur-
pose? % Do you Imagine it possible that any
man IN his senses thinks that, should Gen. Grant
peror? II SO, for what reason? BY answering
you will oblige one who would gladly do as
much for you. REX
[l} No. e. Because it was the largest vessel
then built, and consequently the best adapted to
the purpose (I Well, hardly.l
, 1880-05-02
VARIOUS.
VT" TAEf,r

MADRID, May La submarine telegraph
cable from Singapore to the Philippine Islands
has been laid. .
6OuTH AMERICA.
LONDON. May Ia dispatch from Valparaiso
Anri1 m says: The Chilian feet Is bombardtug
Callao. The Cnilian army is advancing rapidly
The Peruvian legation in New York has ad-
vices via Panama May tnat the Cnilan
Two Divisions hsye been sent from AraquipA,
, 1880-05-02

hfanrv
take effect on the 1st of 1,no r,o raatoro+fon
was feferEed to committee for consideration
and to report at meeting to he held nert ,xee,e
scott's health caused him to resign. It was also
to h. 5a..-a5 80. 81 tAe snarenoiders tne penent
~ 1o1t'eu 'rotn tne distribution OF shares of
capital stock purchased from the City Of Phila-
delphfa. option would be uiven the sharabo1ders
to receive dividend ethor in cash or IN scrins
convertible into stock at par when nresanted r.
sums Of $50; provided the option be Exercised ID
on or before Oct. next; otherwise the ;iiyiiend
~ w p"4o An CASH.
ITEMS. ..
Mechanic Of tha cor-s,..,,. - g. nlastes
sio,r C,tv Pat,sN.s oaopa .s1 o1 tne ST. faui q
o.ooA wy rauroad' with headquarters at Sioux
Cfty. Dir. Emerson has been in the employ Of
the Chicago, Burlington 4 Quincy et aurpra ~
many years. and fs t'ra+-o,esz .s. ~ ~.
1ha a+.+a.,a.. =. - o'A9' n'eenanlc'
me statement OF shorts and overs of the
eastern pooled lines from this city AprtI -
MAKES maj g II Fne following exhibit: Michignn Cen
tfal 's}0 tons short; Lake Shore, u.5si tons
snort: ;E0rt Wayne, 13.547 tons short: pan HIM
, 1880-05-02
ALBANIA.


LONDON, May I-Tho situation in Northern
ALBANIA is most serious The combined Alba
nian clans, numbering 1500o men, are advanc-
ing to attack the Montanegrins' positions in the
Moratscha Valley, and, If possible, recover
PodRuritza.
, 1880-05-02

mile. With fine, lot OF entries assured. and
Dan OLeary to manage matters. there can be
no no donos that the race will be good one from
BUFFALO, N: T., May 1.-The o'Leary tourua-
mcnt at the Rink hns been the means OF pro
ducng the greatest score on record as it is now
settled fact that at least two OF the contest
ants will go 400 miles. - 0>>@@>~~'
Davies, OF Chicago, announced last night that
OLenrT would give additional prizes to every
contestant beating the record Of ;85 miles, made
by Sullivan ut Providence.
OIeury also states he will make presents to
that all past records have been wiped oul. and
he feels much elated.
Faber, by hts stubborn and untlinchtng cour-
He walked but one lap yesterday, and per-
formed the wonderful feat of running - miles
In II hours. Panchot, Faber, and Fitzgerald
nave been pee running at the rate OF miles an hour
The Rink IS filled with an excited throng. The
Rink galleries last night had to be cleared, as
they were In danger OF breaking down. Five
thousand SIX hundred tickets were sold yester-
day.
Charley pavies, and nfcswyny. oLeary.s
mile mil race for diamond medal, presented BY
OLeary..
The score at g p. m- stood: Panchot s6e; Fa-
secr+ eer 9 70 laps; Fitzgerald at6; Herty, as;
BUFFALO, May 1.-The score Of the six-day
pedestrian match stood:
Niles Miles.
Fitzgerald. ass Bfuett.
Panchot evidently taxed his strength to the
utmost staggering around the track the last
mile and talllsg from sheer exhaustion. His
face was bruised and cut Fabcr had much
Swollen knee. Fitzgerald was used up. The
crowd was immense, 5000 tickets being sold to-
day and about q, 600 during tho week.
M me slx-aay heel-and-toe contest, under the
PHILADELPHIA, 3fay 1.-The score in the six-
day go-as-you- please:
albert. ...412i Hughes. .40
Reddtng. 387 Hartman .... 378
nufEane .....-....-. as Collycr ....-....a a95
Mckee $50 Arnold ......... 80
Special Dtspdteh to Ths Chicago Tribune.
BRADFORD, Pa, May 1.-The tifty-hour walk
closed Tonight. A. s. Leitield. Of jackson, Mich,
entered as unknown, scored l9S miles, clrrying
of the frst.prize, $3.50. NJ Crawford, Of Sala-
Manca. N. +, with 1913 miles, took second money,
*l59: Tm spellyey Of this city, with 16o miles,
1ook s m third money; Curtis Of jamestown, N. T.,
known has entered for the race at Cincinnati.
, 1880-05-02
SIOUX CITY ITEMS.
Special Dfspatch to The Chicago Tribune,

Sioux Crrr, L., May l-Manager Merrill, Of
the Milwaukee Road. in this city to-day, said u
survey WAS being made for the extension Of the
Chicago & Pacific from Byron to Freeport. If,
as claimed, the route is favorable, and only in
creases the distance to Cedar Rapids three miles
over the Lana1k route, then the extension to
Freeport would be built. As to the Black Hills
line OF the Milwaukee, 1t will be pushed as soon
as the TRADE with the Sioux for the right of way
is finished. Probably the Milwaukee and the
Northwestern may have separate crossings OF
the Black Hills. From other sources reliable
news comes that the Milwaukee is sending ma
terial to the front for it's extension to the Black
Hills from Jim River to the Missouri.
The Northwestern will probably put on Sum
day PASSENGER train between Chicago and Coun-
ell Bluffs May 49,
The Missouri River is in fair stage, but falling
slowly. All boats above reported making good
time. No news from the steamer Red Cloud
since she left Omaha, week ago. This boat is
now thirty days out from St Louis. The steam
er Niobrara leaves in the morning for Pierre
city to Pierre is 5000 cents per loo pounds.
, 1880-05-02
THE WEEK.
ENGLISH POLITICS.

Special Cable.
LosDoE, May o-Cabnet- making has occu-
pied tho public mind through the week. Upon
Mr.. Gla 1stone's acceptance of the Premiership,
powerful influences were brought to bear en-
deavoring to secure Wing preponderance In
the subordinate Offices This effort was
at one time completely successful.
Nearly all the most important posts were 6uc-
cessyely offered and accepted by the members
OF Mr.. G1adstone's former Government. Earl
Granville and Lord Harrington necessarily and
properly had the choice Of portfolios. The next
appointments, those Of Mr.. Childers and Lord
Norhbrook, proved Mr. Gladstone's determlna-
tion to place tried economists at the head of the
great disbursing departments. Lord Sebourne's
no-niuation for the Lord Chapcellorship, though
an inevitable appointment, and involving the
sacrifice OF his legitimate pretensions to higher
titular rank, did not diminish the Moderates'
majority in the Cabinet, Mr. Forster having,
since 1870, ceased to represent any section OF tho
advanced Liberals. Mr.. Bright, as Chancellor OF
the Duchy Of Lancaster, only
RESUMES his OLD POSITION.
Adding the Lord President Of the Council, the
Lord Of the Privy Seal, necessarily destined for
Peers; adding, also Sir William Harcourt and
h9S KWbery NIB a,%et to those read aR
elements Of tndisputabie supremacy. on
the side Of the Moderates. The Radicals
6L1ll E1pecteQ tnA[ 1lf. Gl1QstQQe would fec0R-
nize. thouQh inadeouately. the lust claims Of
that section by naming Sir Charles Dixie or Mr.
Chamberlain for Cabinet Office. When it be-
came known that he had offered Sir Charles
Dixie the Under Secretaryship, and Mr. Cham
beriain nothing, the crisis reached climax
Sir Charles Dixie politely but peremptoIiy
Mr, c,.detono ,,rn-a5 hin, ~ +,La +van+v-r ro,,r
hn,,rs ~ ous7 ~ ,n4ta a ~ e.; rhora: niiha
ma+1,m "ILetainine rhotfv frono nrassi1g hia
nwn Tersona1 Gfnrna He refused nh
eolutely to accept subordinate post outside a
Cabinet containing no representative of the
Radical wing Of the party, and assured blr.
Gladstone that be and Mr. Chamberlain we're
acting in concert. and represented in this affair
all that important body Of Liberals below
the ganggay which during the past six
years had steadily gained importance, and
during the elections had contributed essentially
to the Liberal victory. MIR. Gladstone in turn
took twenty-four hours to consider. After
numerous consultations the Wings saw the ne-
oessity Of yielding. and on Tuesday noon Mr.
, 1880-05-02
THE VOICE OF THE PEOPLE.


To the Editor Of 1hs Chicago Tttbuns.
CHICAGO, April 30.-ffow long has one to re-
SIDE In this State before he can vote? I want to
know whether eau vote for james G. Blaine. :.
wont vote for Grant AS colored voter
mtnyie largely with my class, and they all talk
6laine REGULAR READER.
lone year.1
, 1880-05-02
Miss Rosa Cooke,

LAFAYETTE, Ind. April a.-Can you stato
whether Miss Rosa Cooke, now With The !" Toar-
with Castle s; Campbell In English opera sonns
years ago2 Also whether sho is married?
| READER
| [l) Yes C2) Her husband is dead. Apropos
| of Miss Cookies sojourn in tho city, It may be
| said that her first operatic experience was in
| 1885, with what was known Is the Campbell &
| Castle English Opera Company. which contained,
beside Castle and Campbell, Zelda Harrison,
now Mrs Seglin, Mr. Ed Seguin, Nr. Temple
ton, and others who have since gained moro or
less distinction, and some Of them the crown OF
life beyond the grave. The company sang such
operas as FRA Diavolo," :" 3faritana," " Bohe-
mian Giri,' "Crown Diamonds,' - Daughter Of
the Regiment" ETC., and Miss Cooke sustained
the leading soprano rifles Later, she again vis-
tied Chicago with the same company. when they
appeared at the Crosby Opera-House. Her
last appearance here was in q spectacular
and operattc extravaganza called ''The White
Fawn," in which she did some very taking vocal
work. This was not to her taste, however,
and she gave it up, and repaired to Italy, where
after sufficient study she appeared in grand
opera, and for nine years she sang at Milan,
Naples, and On the Isles Of Sicily. She returned
home last fall, and in less than two weeks after
her arrival was secured By the "Tourtst" man.
agement- 1t is to BE- regretted that Miss Cooke
Is unable to appear, for more interest was felt
in her rcappearance than in any other feature
Of the entertainment
The Honest-Money League and +. NJ
NicIaoI.
To the Editor Of The Chicago Ir1bunE-
s::nCAGo, May Ii regret to sec in your Mil~
waukee dispatch this morning concerning tho
"Sherman boom - very serious reflection upon
the character and work OF the Houest-Money
League. As you frequently during the exist
ence Of the League commended 1t. ard never be-
fore, SO far Us know, questioned the value and
sincerity Of its organization, / fcar TINT your
correspondent has not thoroughly consulted
your own columns
On % hs Of r
candidacy, have nothing to say Your end
probably justit1es your methods in your owl
the following statement OF your correspondent:
'-He mfr. Nicholl afterwards followed up the
lead which he bud struck ana th hosgam1ssd the
who comprised it for enough TO pay him salary
as Secretary. which was the principal object OF
As Chairman of the Executive Committee 1T
the Honcst~M Money League, the most OF the funds
Of the %H cd he
accounts for the information OF those who may
be interested:
saIss q psaphie;: saa3
Printing pamphlets. .9+M6H
Seaelsi 6 Nichofs n.....-... ii
.................. T:z75n H.N3a
There were also funds COLLECTED and dIsbursed
BY local organizations in Milwaukee, Cleveland,
Cincinnati Detroit, Grand Rapids, and other
places Of which have no account. But know
Mr. Stchol never asked or received from the
Honest Money League, either here or elsewhere,
sgp Psa Or bg 70 f tor Ne s vic fr % n
necessary expenses while attending to the work
, 1880-05-02
PENESYIvAyTA ROAD.

PHILADELPHIA, Pa, May lat special
meeting Of the Directors OF the Pennsylvania
Railroad to-day semi annual dividend Of per
cent was declared. The resignation OF Col
Thomas Ascot, uho for the past six years has
, 1880-05-02
FOREIGN.

The Pail Mall Gazette Fiercely
Attacks the Gladstone
Ministry.
Great Britain to Be Humbled by
All tie Nations Of
the Earth.
Especially Is the Presumptu-
GUS Yankee to Beard
the Lion,
By Breaking Treaties and Claiming
Exclusive Rights Over All
Creation.
The Article, OF Course, Marked by the
Most Notable Political Blum
ders.
Parne1l's Land Scheme Declared
to Be Impossible of Exc
cution,
Except Through the Medium Of a
General and Bloody
Revolution.
Nany Jews Said to Be Implicated in
the Nihilist Move
ment.
Some Of the Difficulties and Incidents
Attending English Cabinet
Making.
, 1880-05-02

4sa,aes - Mea1ehpa .ve1x Col had
dent Campero, Of Bolivia, had arrived Mt anns 1os
, 1880-05-02

assisted by company Of weil-meau1ng ladies
and gentlemen. Performances will be given on
five evenings Of each week, and matinee on
Saturday afternoon.
TIE SHAKESPEARE MEMORIAL ASSOCIATION
have decided to give an exhibition Of paintings
Pext year illuistrat!Eg Shakspearsan Wt9 subjects
success at the place Of his birth.
TABLEAux v1vAETs.
Mrs, ,Freake's exhibition Of tableaux vivauts at
the Cromwell House, for the benefit OF the Irish
and artists benevolent fund. vas great sue
three times during the week. Three hundred
people we're present, including the Prince and
Princess Of Wales, the Duke and Duchess Of
Connaught, and the Duke and Duchess Of Teck.
PRINCE LEOPOLD
Leaves on May 1a accompanied BY the Hon;
% frst visit lis sister at: at Ottawa, then her fol- E
Cincinnati, Washington, New York (which 6is
Royal Hfghness is particularly anxious to see),
and Newport, He will IN all spond four months
in America, being anxious to sec the New
World and gather free experiences.
NINE. MODJEsKA
appeared at the Court Theatre this afternoon
in .'Heart's Ease" Mr.. James Mortimers YER
sion pars ea
Princess OF Wales formed part OF an aristo-
cratic audience
MAE. NELSON'S CONTRACT
WAS signed by Mr. Mapleson on Friday after
It is expected that the yachting season 81ll be
unusually brilliant Many vessels aro being
fitted out.
UNPARALLELED SUCCESS
The Rev. llr. MacDonals champion setter,
Ranger, has Just won for the third time the
Kennel Clubs gold challenge cup at
the Cambridgeshfre field trials. This success
is unparalleled, and the magnificent prize now
becomes the absolute property OF Mr. McDonaL,
who thus secures an heirloom for bis family that
thew may always exhibit with pride. All Amer
fcan sportsmen know OF Hanger and his exploits
in the field.
, 1880-05-02

Yesterday the Royal Academy and the Gros-
venor gallery were thronged by political celeb ,
the artisan world. Mr. Gladstone was
present In the morning at Grosvenor'
carefully examining the numerous ptct-
ures. It IS thought the Academy exhibition
Of l,600 pictures is Inferior to the average: The
vast majority Of the works are remarkable Tor
mediocr1ty or positive badness The brilliant
exceptions are Mil1afs' portraits. Poynters
classic composition, I" The Visit Of Venus to
EscUlapius, with works OF considerable mer1tby
Catoctin clarion. [volume] (Mechanicstown, Md.) 1871-1940, 1880-06-17
Sheep Farming.

In this country continues its salts
factory evoTutIon-to increase the PRO-
duction OF meat and wool without in.
curing either. France produces more
OF these at present than she has ever
done at any period Of her e:ajstence.
The wool has nothing to fear from
Australia or South America; it seems
to possess a special length Of fibre
combined with tIneness and strength,
which are partly due to geographical
advantages French Mcrino wool is
reported to have an exceptionally
high reputation for the loom. Twen-
ty years ago the Paris markets were
only supplied with old sheep. while
now The greater part Of the animals
offered possess their milk teeth. Twen-
tY years ago flock was only renewed
every seven years; to-day it is effected
within tarse. The quantity of meat
has increased, and consequently that
Of wool; and it is evident that SIX flee.
aes furnished By two animals in three
9ears are more valuable than six flee
;es from one sheep. arrived at six years
Did. Sheep rearing as now understood
Aere> never keep ewes and rams, save
vhen they exhibit special hereditary
"ool qualities, beyond the adult age
a eve is rarely allowed to bear lambs
.arre than twice, and is never tipped
-. aged 1fteen months, when she is
~ 'ocious, or when possessing four
adolS teeth This involves OF course
Tie disposal Of all ewes each year that
.j'vo lambed twice, and the sale OF
.", or meat can be regulated accor
Indy.
Catoctin clarion. [volume] (Mechanicstown, Md.) 1871-1940, 1880-06-17

each ,ouj before putting t"en IN tie
oven This make. the crust brown
nicely, and also keeps it soft. The
bread DO. should be Of tin, and the
loaves in it wrapped up. IN the viii
ter dough may be kept sweet many
days in a place where il will be cold,
without freezing, and it will grow bet
ter to the last. 1t should be raised
light then kuealed a little, then COW
eredwith a damp cloth, 30 that a dry
crust willy not form on the top. FRESH
bread can thus be hn,, for the table
daily, without extra work. Dough,
nuts, bread, cakes or rusk can be made
of it by adding butter, sugar and spice
tea. biscuit, also fried biscuit, crust for
apple dumplings and for panpic.
Soyer, the great cook, recommends
that when chickens are to be killed in
the morning and eaten for dinner, a
teaspoonful Of vinegar should be given
t. each before being killed, to make
them tender when eaten. This can
be done with all kin Is of poultry.
Stokes says broken china may be &C.
mentel by this preparation: Beat the
whites Of eggs we'll to a lrcth, let them
settle, add grated or sliced cheese and
.qnicklimc; beat them well together
and apply a little to the broken edges.
This cement will endure bo;u fire and