The Northern Pacific farmer. [volume] (Wadena, Minn.) 1878-1885, 1880-08-19
His Noble Utterances at the
Painsville Dedication.
Shall the Bloody Shirt Be
Flaunted.
Gen. Garfield at Geneva---His impress
sive Grafton at the Dedication of
the Soldiers Monument.
Other Political Points. Etc. Etc.

Other Political Points. Etc. Etc.
The following is the speech in full of
Generel Garfield at the dedication of the
soldiers monument at gainesville, Ohio:
FELLOW CITIZENS: cannot fail to re-
spond on such an occasion, in sight of such.
Il monument to such a cause, sustained by
such men. Applause and cheers While
I have listened to what my friend has said
two questions have been sweeping through
my heart. One was, "What does this
monument mean?" and the other, 'What
will the monument teach?" Let me try
and ask you for q moment to help me to
answer what does the monument mean?
Oh, the monument means world of men,
cries and world of deeds and world of
tears and world Of glories. You know,
thousands know, what it is to offer up your
life to the country, and that is no small
thing, as every soldier knows. Let me
put the question to you for a moment.
THE SOLDIERS TEST.
Suppose your country, in the awfully
embodied form of majestic law, should
stand above you and say: Il want your
life. come up here on the platform and
offer it" how many would walk up before
that majestic presence and say, "Here
am take this life and use it for your great
needs?" [Applause.] And yet almost two
million OF men made that answer lap
plause], and a monument stands yonder to
commemorate their answer. This is one
try you little further 10 give up life is
much. for it is to give up wife and home
and child and ambition. But let me test
you this way further. Suppose this aw-
fully majestic form should call out to you
and say: II ask you to give up health and
drag yourself, not dead, but half alive.
through Il miserable existence for long
years, until you perish and die in your
crippled and hel pless condition. 1 ask
you to volunteer to do that. 1t calls for
higher reach Of patriotism and self-sacri-
fee, but hundreds of thousands of you SOL
diers did that. That is what the monu-
ment means also. But let me ask you to
go one step further. Suppose your coun-
try should say: Come here on this plat
form, and in my name and for my sake
hereW] Consent that your very brain
and intellect shall be broken down into
hopeless idiocy for my sake" How many
could be found to make the venture? And
yet thousands, and that with their eyes
wide open to the horrible consequences,
obeyed that call
SUFFERING IN PRISON.
And let me tell how 100000 of our SOL
diers were prisoners of war, and many of
them, when death was stalking near, when
famine was climbing up into their hearts,
and idiocy was threatening all that was
left of their intellect, the gates of their
prison stood open every day ii they would
quit, desert their flag, and enlist under the
flag ofthe enemy, and, out of 100000, not
two per cent. ever received the liberation
from death, starvation, idiocy, all that
these horrors and all these sufferings in
preference to going back upon the flag of
their country and the glory of its truth.
Applause. Great God was ever such
measure of patriotism reached by anv man
on this earth before? Applause. That
Is what your monument means. BY the
subtle chemistry that no man knows all the
blood that was shed by our brethren. all
the lives that were devoted, all the grief
that was felt, at last crystalized itself into
granite, rendered immortal the great
truth for which they died [applause], and
it stands there to-day, and that is what
your monument means.
Now what does it teach? What will it
teach? Why, remember the storv Of
one of the old conquerors of Greece who.
when he had travelled in his boyhood over
the battlefelds where Miltiades had won
victories and set up trophies, returning.
ne said: ''These trophies of Allltiades will
never let me Sleep" Why? Something
had taught him from the chiseled stone a
lesson that he could never forget; and. fel-
low citizens, that silent sentinel. that
crowned grantine column will look down
upon the boys that will walk these streets
tor generations to come, and will not let
them sleep when the country calls them.
IApplause From the dead lips of the
bulger on the field will go out call that
the children of Lake county will hear after
the grave has covered us all and our inn
mediate children. That is the teaching of
your monument. That is it's lesson. and
1t IS the lesson of endurance for what we
believe, and it is the lesson of sacrifices for
wnat we think; the lesion of heroism for
"hat we mean to sustain, ard that lesson
cannot be lost to people like this. It is
not a lesson Of revenge; it is not a lesson of
wrath; 1t Is the grand, sweet, broad lesson
OF the immortality of the truth that we
nope will soon cover as with the grand
shekinah- of light and glory all parts of
TINS republic from lakes to the Gulf. APP
plause.
A WORD FOR PEACE.
once entered house in old Massachu-
sets where over its doors were two crossed
swords. One was the sword carried by the
grandfather of its owner on the field of
Bunker Hill, and the other was the sword
carried by the English grandsire of the
wife on the same field and on the other side
OF the conflict. Under those crossed
swords, in the restored harmony of domes-
tic peace, lived happy and contented and
free family. Under the crossed swords and