davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
The Cambria freeman. [volume] (Ebensburg, Pa.) 1867-1938, 1880-04-23

Are the most
effective and
congenial pur-
gative ever dis
covered. They
are mild, but
efe ctual in
their op era
tion, moving
the b ow s
surely an d
without pain
Although gen
tie in their OPP
Grafton, they
The Cambria freeman. [volume] (Ebensburg, Pa.) 1867-1938, 1880-04-23
Manhood How Lost, How Restored

F-sz- Just published a edition Of
<fSts ES-2y DR. Cuf fVerw ellis Celebrated
$,S-Ta5ky Essay on the radical cure twithout
$ts-ssk-s=2 mcdicine) OF SFEBMA ToRRHonA OF
Seminal eaknesS, Involuntary Seminal Losses
IMPoTENcY, Mental and Physical Incapaclty I'm
pediment to Marriage etc: also. CONsJ-MPTroy
EPILEPSY and Frs. induced by selCfndu1ppnre or
sexual eEtrava2 2ance. sc.
The celebrated author. in this admirable ESsav
clearly demonstrates. from thirty years success
ful practice. that the alarming consequences OF
seltabuse may be radically cured without the dan
gerous use OF internal medicine the applca ton
OF the knife; pointing out a mode at once simple
certain. and efectual. by means Of which even,
sufferer, no matter what his condition NAV De
may cure himself cheaply. privately and rddicalfy
Hs-Ihis Lecture should be in the hands OF every
youth and every man In the land.
Sent under seal, in plain envelope to anv al
dress postpaid, receipt Of six cents OF two post
age stamps.
Address the publishers
TIE CULYERW ELL aEDICAL CO..
II Ann st, New York; Post Ofhce Box 1888.
April g. 1S50-3m.
The Cambria freeman. [volume] (Ebensburg, Pa.) 1867-1938, 1880-04-23
ANIMAL PATIENCE.

We have little dog, one of those
beautiful creatures known as king
Charles - on which it was found neces-
sary to perform surgical operation
With a heavy heart we took the animal.
unconscious of what was to ensue, to
the Royal Veterinary College, and were
fearful as to what might be the suffer
ings and its consequences. The opera
tion occupied quarter of an hour, and,
though no doubt painful, was borne with
a wonderful degree of quietness and pa
tience. For an hour or two afte wards
the patient was rather dull. but recoV
cred his spirits and is as lively as ever.
On the remarkable degree of equaniml-
ty often demonstrated by dogs under
surgical treatment, the Lancet, in a re-
cent number, makes the following re-
marks I'VE have often been struck
with astonishment while witnessing the
patient submission of animals, especial
" dogs and horses, to surgical opera
tiOns, and to what the surgical opera
tions necessitated. A case in point has
been brought under our notice. A fine
pointer bitch had a large, hard. ibrous
tumOr on the breast, with deep and far
reaching roots. The operation for its
removal was very skillfully and effectu-
ally executed by Mr.. George Fleming
veterinary surgeon of the Second Life
Guards. During the operation the ami
NAL displayed an amount of patience
that would have been creditable to a
human being. Even during the most
painful part of the proceeding, that of
inserting sutures, she never flinched-
The same resignation was displayed
when the time for dressing the wound
came around. The patient received the
surgeon with an air of preparation, and
even put herself into position for being
DIRE ssed.
I'm the case of a similar operation on
, another dog some years ago, strong re-
/ sistance was offered to the attempt to
give chlOrOfOrm but the animal sub
mitted TO the surgical procedure as we
have described above. Such facts ad-
init of a partial explanation in the men
tai theory of pain, according to which
suffering that is not anticipated and
/ mentally apprehended is not pain in the
/ acuter sense of the word But we
should be sorry to see this explanation
carried so far as to deprive our dumb
/ fellow creatures of all credit for the
submissOn they show under surgical
treatment. We should 90 further, and
say that they are vastly more sensible
/ than many human beings in their esti-
mate of the medical profession, and
I have instinct enough to see that even
when pain is inflicted on them it is for a
good and kind purpose. y Chambers
. Journal
The Cambria freeman. [volume] (Ebensburg, Pa.) 1867-1938, 1880-04-23

POTATO PLANTING The tim
close at hand when The GROUND -
be prepared for early potatoes -
are generally most sucgas-tu. WIKI .
crop upon sod land. after the sl- +.
been turned over. mauU-. may tss--
broadcast. narrowed i'm. tlH- --
out three feet and q half Er-- Gil.
your potatoes have not been s-a-
EOt-bed. and the sprouts are -.. .-
ing themselves much U.a.. ---
box behiDds the kitchen stove -.-.--
DAYS. but don { wait Iar tie ----
grow to any extent. ana be- I-..--
to break them OF. If tbe 7.-a--e -
of good size. cut them So as 1.. o. D.
more than two ewes In one eu.-.-
the largest potatoes wlL be- g
from one. Plant them lu a.s
one foot apart, usinE a little .gr-
fertilizer, as il is not Ou.E good I
ing the plant "a fair sta-.. ---
driving away the worms wLi-. --
on the potato when il uHaE- -
Strong barn-yard manure. vH-.
in the hill, is little apt 90 --r.
taSce TO the potato. OF Tie
varieties few are better ,hI t.a
Rose. The Early vermont IS .
TO he about ten days earlier -.a-
Rose. but when upon the table - -.,.-
ter Of doubt whether any ore 10
the difference. The Ohio ranks
the early varieties. aud has Ia
with the Early Rose ana 4e-u ...-
of those who have tried them ALL. e
question were put To vote, --f -
laUded Ohio would not Lara
number of fTienus thar The 0-.
varieties, but the price al 0..- +
several seeds are held over u-.
mon sorts viii prevent -heL tr. 4.
or two from coming into genera. F.
ture. The amateur farulr- a-
money to spend, we recuuU.H. 81.
all new varieties of every a-.
table and fruit The average 'a
who farms for living. ru wal
cisiOn Of the amateurs ara n L.
neT he viii find himself greatly ..
to the gentleman farmer g-
sometimes speaks with cuat7H'. .---
CultirQt0r.
The Cambria freeman. [volume] (Ebensburg, Pa.) 1867-1938, 1880-04-23

\ MODEL FIFTEEN aCTl EA--
BEEKS COUNTY.-Nr. Elias t-.-
Spring township. who fgrU.e.t
on BuShOng's farm In fle SAM
ship, but at present cultlv4tts o ...
fifteen acres, which he pIrcla-. - -.
furnished al interesting statellr-
operations of his farm for tle y l--
ing Jan. 81, 1850. which clI,a...-
prove a strong argument IL ..'
small farms. as showing Wi.- ---
accomplished. Writers have
that ten acres enough is l.- .-
wise maxim. and that little -.--.
titled is better than large one
managed. In many instances
farms are the most prCfiat.t t.--.-
larly in the vicinity Of large tl. .,s,
the prOprietoTS can devote ...,-- p.
to specialties. in this case -t.. -'
appears to have directed h~ ..
10 the supplying of this m ~.
butter and cheese and eggs. Al r..
an astonishing exhibit of the l--.--
three cows. From the irs' lI ! - ~.
1879. to the Isl of February,
made and Soid S25 pounds pI
elusive of what was required -e. p
use. The average for Tire tt.-. /.
cordingly Il pounds per Wgth, -.-- -
during the periods when The Cow N-r
fresh the average was as h.-- ''s -.
pounds per week. One OF lLt cd
fine animal of the Durham JIl.-' ,r--1
an average yield, when fresh ,-- S- N ,t
pounds of butter per week -5 H. 81
-, -.--- l,,,-.,-ar. were SD.- p
ems of cooked cheese. Durn +
same year 6O45 dozen Of eggs -rs-.-
besides chickens, fruit, gslI -'-- --l.5r-
bles and other farm produces .5r--
ne of the butter and eggs s.,- IL. -
the year was about S47l.---
ScbluHL5U Juouul
The Cambria freeman. [volume] (Ebensburg, Pa.) 1867-1938, 1880-04-23
Ayers Cathartic Pills,

FOR all the purposes OF a Family Physic ;
and for curing Costlyeness, Jaundlce'
Indigestion, Foul Stomach, Breath,
Headache, Erysipelas, Rheuma-
tisrn, Eruptions and Skin Diseases,
Biliousness, Dropsys TumorS
Worms, NeuralRla; as DIN.
ner Pill, for purifying the Blooos
The Cambria freeman. [volume] (Ebensburg, Pa.) 1867-1938, 1880-04-23
How Three Women Va

IF every girl was as ---.,
two women you see fr. tl.-... e.
recently remarked "a fa--.-
street sidewalk In Armrr-. 2.
Journal reporterI. ..flz-.
so many useless 1a-rrtts.
world and the Speaker ~
goadstiek down with arr-1
the remark against an lr,r--.
W hat s the peculf-ra+-.-g.
inquired the reporter --
" by they farm - -.
hOok-and farm il sra,,---
said the gentleman wfrI ,I..
One Of the ladies at H.-
stepped from the sleigh ---
bag containing a husflr 4..s
beans carried them u-ra ..-.-
happened 10 be The s.o-z
reporter had business. ars- -.-
tened at once 90 iuterrfsv. O.
who was accompanied lva -...
ter. She kindly c1userfa6
desired information. and -.
tiOn Of what women can r..-.
her statement
4 am the eldest Cr three ....
father died and left MS d 4...a .
acres in South Auburn 7r
spent a small part OF bis f5--.
until about ten wears a.r -.F..
he left US i'm good health 81.
he was killed on the rafr..E
+ three girls were left fa e.-
. farm on our own account
WIS first settled by mrr-r.-r.--
found his way fu ~.--r
spotted trees more tnar . .--..-
The acres have ALWAYS l-ar .-'..
B ily. and, of course. sue va-.
tached TO them. Nv uauas s-
Jordan my sister. naE- -..-
Deborah. and tie yuuu-a-t -r...
leaua. Aurleaua 5r rs-...--..
On me falls most ultla care
be iiuaECieT. cook. field HarH -.
hand. have TO stand tH. .a-..
pantry to corn feld-tr sd. -a..
death I nurse the sick. r.-a .-..
hold the pl0w, hoe the corn r--
. horse. shovel the snil-r7TI .s-.
and do anything and eser.f
farm.
AT first it came pretty f--r
and we used to set very tr.a
grow older. il comes Urs--.f..-- .
{ don t know why wg haven't ---
! ty well. We always las CID. t
in good times we have . --..-. ...
Last year we raised alu. ---
tons of hay. l2E bushels. -.....r.
bushels Of wheat. forty bushels.
eleven bushels gt harley. I'D. .-.
f half acres of corn. and l.. ..-
den.
Yes, " said a by-.agIar. sand .a
not all for ELarElrs. L-a -r.-
and has a wonderful. Hnae-
Did you attend O. aI -r--
We'll, about all. raH tel -
I'VE generally hire e Er.-e l....-
ing time-perhaFs spent So e.. s
year for hired help. Tie -a-. -
. ourselves. We have thirteen
cattle. ten sheep. one horse. d
flock of hens.
Yes. aud turkeys. loo. f.-IL.
the best lot Of TURKEYS that ! s--
market last ThauEsgivfuz da-. -t
. garet, said the provision dealer.
paid out the cash for Margaret .
and hens nest. which she la -
keted. ''Ialways make Ltar-..
. MaTEareJ'S : produce, teCru=. lis
nice. just look III these srs-.r
how perfect they yaIe. And L,rra
always OVeTTuuS. For instance. Lr.
to-day for pint of beans .Teru. Isl
Miss Deborah then began o. s.
the big store cat and remarked
have a bigger cat than tlala. B.
F Obviously the three s.ll--.-- .
their hearts affection UL .le -uL.
mails of the barn. tie hUue-E -
kitchen cuTueT-au3 t1r-ura-. .-.a
they are TO have such Eav.tEu .--
50 it seems that not OILY doe, L
line farming pay lu Eiare t-
farming in the feminine gender {.
the nOuiuatiye case also agrees r-
verb .'bOQm. -'-Lgrig n ~. ..
The Cambria freeman. [volume] (Ebensburg, Pa.) 1867-1938, 1880-04-23

y SPIDERS INGENUITY-One chilly
day was left at home alone and after
| was tired reading Robinson CrusOe -
| caught a spider, and brought him in
to the house to play With. Funny PLAY
mate, wasn't it Well. ! took a wash
basin and fastened up a stick in it like
vessels mast, then poured IN water
enough TO turn the mast into an island
for my spider, which | named Crusoe.
and put him on the mast. As soon as
he was fairly cast away he anxiOusly
commenced running around to find the
mainland. He'd scamper down the
mast to the water, stick out foot, get
1t wet, shake it, run around the stick
and try the other side, and then run
back to the top again.
Pretty soon it became a serious mat
ter TO MU Robinson, and he sat down
TO think it over. As in a moment he
acted as if he wanted to shout for a boat
and was afraid he was going to be hnn-
CRY, | put treacle on the stick. a fiv
came. but CrusOe was not hungry for
flies just then. He was home-sick for
his web in the wOOd-Shed He went
slowly down the pole to the water and
touched it all around. shaking his feet
like pussy when she vets her stockings
in the grass, and suddenly a thought
seemed to strike him. Up he went like
rocket to the top and commenced play
ing circus. He held up one foot in the
air, then another, and turned around
two or three times. He got excited and
nearly stood on his head before | found
ont what he knew. and that was this /:
that The draft of air made by the fire
would carry line ashore on which he
could escape from his desert island
He pushed out a web, that went float
bic. Thenhe hauled on The rope until it
was tight, struck it several times to see
# it was strong enough to hold him, and
walked ashore. L thought he had earn
ed his liberty, so / put him back in the
wOod-Shed.- Hearth.
Sacramento daily record-union. [volume] (Sacramento [Calif.]) 1875-1891, 1880-05-28

lie offcrse (see Penal Code Section 6l can be
adjudged to suffer punishment for the commission
OF 1t, however helnous it may be when tested accord
ing to the ordinary criterion of public duty pri-
vate obligation. To hold that any Court of criminal
jurisdiction adjudge an act not public offense
| by statute deserving Of punishment and sentence
ana commit to prison or fine for the commission of
such an act, which in such a condition of the law is
innocent aud that the person so sentenced could not
be relieved from it on habeas corpus would be, il
seems TO me- to hold that the Court is invested not
only with Judicial but with legislative power-that
the Court can make . law create the offense and
adJudge prisoner guilty OF having committed il.
The Court in such a would have no iuris-
dicton; as was said by the learned Judge
who wrote the opinion in Corryelrs case (22d
Cal, p. lsD: The Court derives its ju-
risdiction from the law, and its Jurisdiction
extends to such matters as the law declares to be
criminal, and none other and when it undertakes to
imprison for offense to which no criminality
is attached, it is beyond its jurisdiction" Such
cases, it is evident, must be of rare occurrence
which happen infrequentiY. When they do occur
and are presented for adjudication, should not the
Court be ready in such emergencies TO relieve
hsbeas corpus to enforce the legal punishment in
the case of guilt? (See People vs. liscomb, 60 n.
Y, 500, 570) / fail to see that any serious
OF the writ of habeas corpus, unless an
injury can result from the enlargement of an inno-
cent person. whom some Court has, by grieYous
mistake and illegal sentence, adjudged to suffer
confinement in prison.
However the question is not before us for decis-
ion, and these few observations intended to
preclude a conclusion which might possibly be
drawn from the opinion OF the Court, and TO state
the point without deciding it. THORNTON, J.
find myself unable to concur in the conclusions
reached by my associates. MYRICk,J j.
dissent. MORRISON, C. J.
Sacramento daily record-union. [volume] (Sacramento [Calif.]) 1875-1891, 1880-05-28
OREGON.
Ifatlia from Portland.

PORTLAND, May 27th.-A wonderful dc.
gree of activity is manifested i'll railroad
matters. The Oregon Railway and Naviga-
tion Company now has five surveying parties
in the field in different portions Of Eastern
Oregon and Washington, locating the various
proposed lines of road. The company has de-
termined to construct road from Portland
to The Dalles, and with that purpose in view
will commence active operations at once.
Two parties will make final location for the
route from Portland to The Dalles. Prelim-
mary lines were run early this spring. In
order to facilitate the work one party Will
start at The Dalles and come west, while the
other will start here and work east. It is eX-
pected that the rock work on the Walluia
and Cello division will be done by Au-
gust 15th and after that date all
available workmen will be put at the
rock work on the Portland division. Much
that much labor must be performed this year
in order to have tile road completed to Port
land i'll time to move next years crop.
There will be three tunnels-two between
the Dalles and the Cascades, and one between
here and the Cascades-each 900 feet long,
The Democratic County Convention for
Multnomah was held here this afternoon.
The following nominations were made: State
Senators, Z. j. Jeffrey and j. S. Keller !;
Representatives, Fred. p. Strong, William.
Galton, B. l.. Henne3s, G. L. Sitten, Fred.
V. Holman, Albert Smith and F. Opitz ;
Sheriff, B. L. Norden County Clerk, B. G.
Whitehouse.
The State Grange of Oregon, now in session
at Salem have elected the following officers
Master, r. p. Boise 0verseer, d. S. X.
Buick Lecturer, A. p. Shipley Steward,
w. NJ Hilleary; Assistant Steward, J. w.
kirkland Chaplain, w. III. Gray Treas
urer, David Smith; Secretary, N. w. Ran.
dali; Gatekeeper, Thomas Smith Ceres,
Mrs. J. NJ. Train Pomona, Mrs. E. B.
Heath.
A large barn belonging to Perry Watson,
living six miles south of Salem, was totally
destroyed by fire yesterday evening. Loss,
So 600; fully insured.
Extensive preparations are being made by
members of the Grand Army of the Repub-
lie to celebrate Memorial Day on Saturday,
the Doth instant. Members will form in pro
cession and march to Lone Fir Cemetery and
decorate the graves of the departed In the
evening an address will be delivered at the
Newmarket Theater by Major Sherman.
Decoration Day will also be duly observed
at Vancouver. General o. .. Howard will
deliver the address there.
A shooting affair occurred last evening In
East Portland between two men named Cor
mack and Manning The men had a quarrel,
when Cormack drew pistol and fred two
shots at Manning. The first shot missed
him, but the second took effect in his
infictiDg a very painful wound.
Cormack has surrendered himself to the au-
thorities. Both men have families, are neigh
bors, and have been heretofore on friendly
terms.
DR.. J. y. Chapman, who was nominated
by the Republican County Convention as one
Of the Representatives to the Legislature has
declined to serve. The County Central Com
mittee has nominated 2. Kelly to fill the
Sacramento daily record-union. [volume] (Sacramento [Calif.]) 1875-1891, 1880-05-28
COMMERCIAL.
San Francisco Produce Market.

SAN FRANCISCO, May 21th-1 P. NJ
FLoUR-We quote the various brands as fol
lows Best CRY Extras IS rs; Bakers Extra,
So 50d5 65; Superfae, SO 50@4; interior Ex-
ira, s5@5 so; interior Superfne 80 50S4; Oregon
Extra, 81 50d5; choice do, S5t05 rs /; Oregon Su-
perfne, s3 50a4; Walla Wsla Extra, 81 90@5 12I
% Dbl.
WuEAr-Want of activity is still the dominant
feature The requirements for shipping almost
nominal, as cargoes for vessels loading have been
mainly secured. For business, exporters keep
within the limits OF 81 l5el so q ctl. Purchases
on milling account are anything but extensive, still
they help to keep gIimmer Of lIfe in the market
do 81 As z etl. We quote No. ! at 81 55QI GO !;
No. 9 81 47Id1 52l y ctl.
BARLEy-Buyers TO day were scarce The cffer-
ings on Change were free aud holders seemed dis.
posed to sell, but no transactions we're recorded.
The outlook continues favorable for purchase g. A
sale was made early in the week. but not reported,
Of $500 SKIS bright coast feed at zoe o ct Brewing
is quotable at 77ldS7lc feed, 65dlT0c; Chevalier,
81 25dl 80 for choice bay and 05cdSl Is for coast
OATs-were neglected to-day, and for the first
time this week no sales were reported. We quote
Humboldt, 81 4o@l 60; Coast sig sl@l z Is Oregon
and Washington Territory, 81 209l so; Surprise,
81 55dl GIL y ctl.
HAY-Cargo lots on the wharf range from Sc to
s13 G ton
BUTTEE-The inquiry for two days has been
less urgent, in consequence OF warm weather
Good 10 choice is quotabe at 17120c y ib, with
advance for fancy inferior 10 ordinary, l6@l7, in.
side rate for mixed lots from country buyers. New
Keg is quotabe at lS0o2lc 9 %. For shipment the
cost of packing has 10 be added.
CHEEsR-We quote California at sS99c for inferior,
and 10dl1c for good to choice; Eastern creamery,
225c g h.
EGGs-Further arrivals Of Eastern, and better
contributions from local sources, have caused
weakening in prices. Sales Of choice California
were made early this morning at 23i q dozen,
though the general range seems TO be 22!@t21c.
Eastern are selling at 2lc y dozen.
wooL-Nothing has occurred to- day TO disturb the
monotony that has prevailed for come time. There
continues to be inquiry strictly choice free and
small sales are made at top prices. News from Z. g.
ton is to the fleet that all grades quiet and that
but little Of California new crop has so far
been plac d for manufacturing purposes. We
quote 1sCd20c for bury, 2l@224c for slightly
bury, and 23@25c for free southern and San Joa
qun: choice northern is quOtablo at 27930c, and
Eastern Oregon at 23d2dc g d.
Sacramento daily record-union. [volume] (Sacramento [Calif.]) 1875-1891, 1880-05-28

ing his neck. He was native of Ireland
and was unmarried He has two cousins
living on the Comstock. Deceased was y
sterling man, ard greatly respected by all
who knew him. He had lived at Mineral
Hill and other points in Eastern Nevada.
His remains have been brought in, and will
be buried tomorrow
Remocraiic sta:c conyenslon-Nsm
t!0Rs.
WINNHMUCcA, May 27th.-The Democratic
State Convention was called to order at
P. NJ. to-day, by the Secretary Of the State
Central Committee. Judge A. M. Hillhouse,
of Eureka, was elected temporary President,
J. A. Mahanny, OF Storey, temporary Secre-
tary, and W. +. Dyer, of Lander, and 6. w.
Huffaker, of WashOe, Vice-Pres;dents Com
mittees on Credentials. Permanent Organiza-
ton, Order of Business, and Platform and
Resolutions, were appointed, and recess was
taken until 800 The Committee on Gre
dentials reported "a delegates entitled to
seats The Committee on Permanent Organ
ization reported the temporary officers as the
permanent officers, and the report was
adopted.
After the adoption of the usual Bourbon
resolutions, nominations were declared in or
der, and Geo. W. Cassidy, of Eureka, was
nominated for Governor by acclamation.
Judge e. Fl. Belknap of Storey county was
placed il nomination for Supreme Judge, and
was nominated by acclamation.
For delegates to the Cincinnati Convention,
L. B. Stonehill and Matt Canavan of Storey,
j. c. Hagerman of Washoe, A. G. Ellis OF
Ormsby, r. Sadler Of Eureka, and George T.
German of Lincoln were nominated by accla-
nation. Tilden is the first choice of three of
the delegates, Thurman of two and Field of
one.
For Presidential Electors, J. H. Dennis,
w. f. +. Deal and j. C. McTarpahan were
nominated by acclamation.
James Gregory, Peter Cavanaugh, Jr,, J.
c. Kaneen, George Storey, It. Hip and Jos.
r. Ryan were elected alternates to the Gin.
cinnati Convention.
Sacramento daily record-union. [volume] (Sacramento [Calif.]) 1875-1891, 1880-05-28
STATE yinieultural Association.

SAN FRANoIsco, May 27th.-The State
Vinicultural Commission has elected the fol-
lowing officers President, Arpad Haraszthy
Vice-President, Charles A. Wetmore Treas
urer, Charles Krug; Secretary, DIR. John j.
Bleasdale. The salary of the Secretary was
fixed at 500 per month. Lots were drawn
for long and short terms of Office, resulting
as follows: Commissioners for two years
Messrs. Haraszthy, Blowers, Shorb and
Krug for four years-Messrs. West, Wet
more, Rose, De Turk and Blanchard.
Sacramento daily record-union. [volume] (Sacramento [Calif.]) 1875-1891, 1880-05-28

concur IN the reasoning ard the result reached
in the opinion sisned by my brethren, McKinstry
and others In doing so | desire to add that do
not wish to be considered as concluded by anything
contained in that opinion to judgment or sen.
tence of any Court of criminal jurisdiction known to
the Constitution and laws of this State. | am
strongly inclined to the opinion that the same result
must be reached upon so-calied judgment of any
OF the superior Courts when there is nothing in the
shape of law to MAINTAIN the judgment. 1t must be
remembered that We have no criminal common law
All our public ofenses or crimes are statutory I'm
iess statute exists making az act crime or pub