davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
The Valley Virginian. [volume] (Staunton, Va.) 1865-1895, 1880-08-26

TIE VIRGINIA CHILLED PLow-We have
n 1t many manufactures in Augusta county,
tt the few we have are good, and their pro-
4 us when placed in competition with those
O ,ther factories always demonstrate the supe-
FORTY of our own industries. Another evil
;;.-ce has lately been furnished in the award
III premium TO the Old Virginia Chilled Plow,
i,tililufactured in this county by II. F. Lyle
{, Co. over number of competitors at a trial
hell in Madison county on the Bird of August.
t'i.e award Of the commission speaks for itself
am; is as follows.
The Valley Virginian. [volume] (Staunton, Va.) 1865-1895, 1880-08-26

AUGUSTA MALE AoADEMY-The advertise
ment of this well known school appears in
another column. 1t is one of the finest edu-
cational institutions in the State, having ad-
vantages which few schools can boast Mr..
Roller, the principal, is thorough scholar and
an experienced and successful teacher The
Academy is located in one of the most desi-
rablc neighborhoods in the county, a neigh
borhood famed for its intelligence and social
advantages. 1t is almost Immediately on the
line of the Valley Railroad, within half an
hours ride of Stauaton. We can recommend
it in every particular, as a capital institution
The Valley Virginian. [volume] (Staunton, Va.) 1865-1895, 1880-08-26
OFFICE OF SUPT. OF
MIL I.ER MANIIAI IAROR Scr

SJf8OOL, :
P. Q BATESvILLE, VA, Aug 18th, 1885,
'HO CONTRACTORS-Th Board having postponed
the letting of the contract for building our
WORKSHOP until the I'd Of September 1880, we will
receive atthis Office sealed proposals for building
the same until the eve OF September LIST
The building Is to be Of brick with stone finish,
four storfes including basement, 4Sft by 1923 it.
specifications will be sent by mail on application
Plans gan be seen here at the school, Our Depot is
Meehunfs River, G. 4 o. Ry., Va.
aug 19-2w G. E. VAWTER Sunt
The Valley Virginian. [volume] (Staunton, Va.) 1865-1895, 1880-08-26
GLENwooD FARM, MADISON Co., VA.
np,tSt 3r,d 1891

At n trial Of plows held on the above named FARM
the committee appointed to conduct and report
.tc same, submit the following: Tho trial was
=: on stubble land, very hard and dry, too much
s do good work with ordinary plows. The
Il, = Tried were the Roland oliver, Leader and
, 4. iAia Chilled, some of the best plowS known TO
MS The plowS were tried with three horses and
tfi,' average depths nine incheS then with two
i;at,s average depth eight inches. The draft of the
i. We could not determine With accuracy, though
s;ijpt7Ift was light for work done with either
H. As to character of furrow, the Roland and
t;iYar Flows owing to their heveled landsdes open
i.;,a ffeHty) a wider and smoother furroW than
i;. r of the other plows but in opinion do not
Chilled Pow however, is not inferior to that of the
Iiol.si, and oliver. The Leader does not open the
r " so well and would necessarily edge sod
fHrrow slice, 1t is our opinion that either of
pogs will do good work to depth of ten inches
vi ut injury to the perfection of their operation
4no e;ider seems specially adapted to deep pillow
III IL does not turn we'll. The Roland and Virgin
IL s.iod Flows have cutters senapate from the
4 la(g These parts do moi require frequett renew
" he gutter Of the Oliver is a part OF the point
III. f;s Ii more costly and is Liable TO break off
H.. aier of the Leader Is the front edge Of the
~ aboard and cannot be removed The repairs
to- :t.c, of the Roland and Virginia Chilled Flows
~ violently cheaper than either of the other
~ ~.
. iii Conclusion the committee feel called upon to
say, ri three plows, to witt The Roland, oliver
IN adler are of such high price, without possess
::G 4 corresponding superior merit over the Viz
n He'd Plow, that cannot recon mend .thtsr
~. - ac by the farmers of nar community.
~ Respectfully submitted
G. s. NEWMAN,
G.. W. REEDY.
B. f. DAVIS, Committee
S. n. NEWMAN, j. M Goode,
secretary. +. B. HENSON,
The Valley Virginian. [volume] (Staunton, Va.) 1865-1895, 1880-08-26

FALL CLOTHING Hilb & Ruther
ford are just receiving the finest assortment Of
fall clothing. 1t has been selected with special
care and will be found to contain some OF the
most beautiful suits ever sold in Staunton.
Call early and take your choice, While the
stock is vet full and fresh.
The Valley Virginian. [volume] (Staunton, Va.) 1865-1895, 1880-08-26
OFFICE OF CITY TREASURER.

stanton, Va, August 5th 1885, I
TAX NoTICE-By resolution of the City Council,
OF August 3rd, am directed to call for one
half Of the City Tax Of $780, paid on or before
the 18th DAY OF AUGUST. All persons paying one
hall or the tax charged against them by that time
Will nave an eGte1sded time for paying residue
and all taxes remaining In my hands after that date
up IN Which o1tehdho$ not been paid, will be placed
IN hands Tor Immediate collection of the whole with
FIVE PER CENT ADDED.
JNO. M. CARROLL,
aug l2-at City Treasurer.
The Valley Virginian. [volume] (Staunton, Va.) 1865-1895, 1880-08-26
MARRIAGES.

At the residence Of the BRIDES parents, Franklin,
West Ya on the 5th by Rev II Samsell, Zachari-
ah Rexrode and Miss Alice Simmons, both of Pen
dleton county, Va.
On the I'd inst, at the residence OF Jas. X. Burns,
by Rev. John Cantor, Mr. George Daggy and Miss
Elgonetta A. V. Burns, all of Bath county, Va
The Valley Virginian. [volume] (Staunton, Va.) 1865-1895, 1880-08-26

VALUABLE BUILDING LOTs.-We call atten-
ton to the advertisement of Building Lots, by
G. NJ Harrison, Esq, These lots are located
in the northern suburbs of the city, in a de
lightful locality, and are among the most eli
gible sites in the city. Those wishing to pur-
chase should improve the opportunity.
The Valley Virginian. [volume] (Staunton, Va.) 1865-1895, 1880-08-26

BITTEN BY A SNAKE.-Ye sterday evening
whilst blowing at his home, some six lies
north of Staunton, Mr.. Marshall Byers was
severely bitten on the hand by a moccasin
snake At last accounts, about 7 O'Clock in
the evening, he was suffering greatly, and fears
of serious result were entertained Dr.
Fultz of this city is attending him.
The Valley Virginian. [volume] (Staunton, Va.) 1865-1895, 1880-08-26


THE Coal FIELDS OF AUGUsTA-Our spe-
cal Mt. Scion correspondent sent us a letter
which was unavoidably crowded out of last
weeks paper. Part of the letter was a report
of the political discussion between Capts. Jno.
s. Wise and JAS. Bumgardner, Jr. at Mt. Sol
On, week before last. AS that is stale news
now we have omitted it and insert the remain
der of the letter which tells of the coal move
ment in that vicinity. The correspondent
says:
Messrs. Allamong and Lowman are at work
in North River Gap, getting out coal They
want to raise one hundred tons at once Their
object in doing so / am informed, is to satisfy
Il party that there is no doubt about the coal.
IL case they satisfy this party that there is d
raging vein in Narrowback they will have no
trouble TO secure means TO build railroad
+. om Harrisonburg To the coal fields in North
RIVER Gap. Messrs Allamong and Lownan
We fine business men. They know what they
= doing and | feel sure the time is not far
oil when we shall see old boss Iron Horse
{, ming up the Greek. NJ
The Valley Virginian. [volume] (Staunton, Va.) 1865-1895, 1880-08-26

ulIIoISIS1Iptl, parentS,
will make the City Of stanton his future home A
limited number of pupils In the
ART OF PIANO PLAYING
are respectfully solicited and Will be faithfully at
tended to- Being pupil of that great musical ped
agogue, the late Henry Schrimpf "a graduate OF the
Leipsig Conservatory hatter myself be deemed
worthy Of the confidence of earnest students Will
accept beginners as well as advanced players Terms
reasonable, for which please apply at my fathers
Jewelry Store, Brownold, Virginia Hotel building
Among my numerous testimonials, 1 will now onIy
refer to the following from the Literary MISCELLANY
NEW YORK. Feb. Is, 1875
YOUNG AMERICAN PIANIST.-Among the rising
artists of our city, we mention with pleasure the
name of Mr.. Max Brownold, who already holds no
ordinary place in the profession. AS teacher So
loist, and an accompanist, Mr.. Brownnld has the
highest 6eStimoniai5 In amy of these relations he
be consulted No 306 Fourth Avenue Association
Building" Respectfully,
MAX BROWNOLD,
aug Ppm Concert Pianist and Teacher
The Valley Virginian. [volume] (Staunton, Va.) 1865-1895, 1880-08-26

DEATHS

In Staunton, on Sunday last, of dropsy, Mr. Joel
Ettinger, aged AZ years, formerly of York, Penna
York papers and Baltimore Sun please copy.
On Sunday night, the lst inst, at the residence of
Mrs. SalIe Y. Beard, youngest daughter Of Mr. John
w McCown.
The Valley Virginian. [volume] (Staunton, Va.) 1865-1895, 1880-08-26

The gentleman who made the report which
Senator Hampton himself circulates, certifies
that he did use the language attributed to him
And he used it, too, in the connection in which
it is reproduced above. It was the climax of
his speech, almo st the last words he uttered
The VHG1NIAN's report so showed and in the
V5ndieator it appeared under the sub-head of
"a last appeal"
Senator Hampton spoke to between 1 500 and
1000 persons nineteen wentieths of whom
were his political sympathizers Let him write
out certificate that he did not use, in sub
stance the language in question, and see how
many respectable persons in Staunton would
he willing to sign it. We invite him to make
the trial
The Valley Virginian. [volume] (Staunton, Va.) 1865-1895, 1880-08-26

GRAY hair may be made to take on IFS youth
full color and beauty by the use of Halls Veg
etable Siciian Hair Remover, the best prepa-
ration for the hair known to the science OF
medicine and chemistry.
The Valley Virginian. [volume] (Staunton, Va.) 1865-1895, 1880-08-26

The Funders seem TO be eneounterlng diff
ficnlty in getting Up q Convention in the
Ninth District. Several Of the Southwestern
counties haVq decided that it is not expedient
to make nomination.
The Valley Virginian. [volume] (Staunton, Va.) 1865-1895, 1880-08-26

Ice Cream Soda, the most delicious drink in
town, at Wayt & Bros. at 5 cents glass.
The Valley Virginian. [volume] (Staunton, Va.) 1865-1895, 1880-08-26

'Consider what Lee and
Jackson would do were
they alive. THESE ARE
THE SAME PRINCIPLE S
so X w HICH T II Il Y
+ U q HIT FOR FO q r
YEARS. Remember the
men who poured forth
their life blood on Virgin
las soil, and do not aban-
don them now Remember
that upon your vote de-
ponds the success of the
Democratic ticket. From
Tie pfiieU ViFginian' $ re-
port AZ Jttia 29ih.
The Valley Virginian. [volume] (Staunton, Va.) 1865-1895, 1880-08-26
i UGUsTA MALE ACADEMY.

The next session of this Institution commences the
10Th day OF September $780, and closes the 18th day
of June following.
Prepares for University and college fits boysfor
Immediate entrance upon the duties and response
bilites of life.
TERMs:-For tuition, board, washing, fuel and
light, $160 per session. POSITIVELY No EXTRAS.
For catalogue containing luil particulars, apply
CHASs s. ROLLER, Principal,
aug 1876 Fl Defiance, Augusta county, Va.
The Valley Virginian. [volume] (Staunton, Va.) 1865-1895, 1880-08-26

VIM Wholey has splendid lot of bottled
beer at rs cents dozen.
The Valley Virginian. [volume] (Staunton, Va.) 1865-1895, 1880-08-26

Ice cream Soda Water on draught at DR..
Wayt & Bros. at cents glass.
The Valley Virginian. [volume] (Staunton, Va.) 1865-1895, 1880-08-26
EXCURSION ! EXCURSION !

There will be an excursion from Staunton to
WASHIN GTON AND MOUNT VERNON
Via BALTIC. & Ohio Road,
About the latter part of August or the first of Sept
Tickets good for four or five days giving ex
cursonists ample time visit all places Of interes
in Washington and vicinity.
Further notice will be given with all the particu
i'il0 DO w u1te anu expenses OF Trip, aug IL
The Valley Virginian. [volume] (Staunton, Va.) 1865-1895, 1880-08-26

no TEACHERS-An Institute for the County of
Augusta will be held at the Young Mems
christian Association rooms, in Stanton com
menclng at IL O'Clock A. NJ, on TUESDAY, the 31st
OF AUGUST, and continuing two days. The conduct
Of schools and the subjects usually taught therein
Will be discussed. All expected to take partand
give their experience. 1t is hoped the State SUPER
1ntendent, DR.. Ruffner, will be present
On THU the I'd Of SEPTEMBER, an exam
nation will be held in the Academy Building:
there will be any other and all teachers exnectins
to stand will make their arrangements to attend
IetcnerS Will provide themselves with onpey. mem
47sd ea6, large envelope, and some means of uni
tls thelr sheets OF paper The certificates of teach
efs residing In the county and going outside to
county VIII not be endorsed unless they Be In AT.
tendance upon said school and have the consent of
tne superintendent given beforehand.
aug u CHARLES GRATTAN,
The Valley Virginian. [volume] (Staunton, Va.) 1865-1895, 1880-08-26

The finest beer in the city can be found
at Wholey's at only rs cents per dozen bottles.
The Valley Virginian. [volume] (Staunton, Va.) 1865-1895, 1880-08-26

The best Beer I'M the city is at Wholey's
The Valley Virginian. [volume] (Staunton, Va.) 1865-1895, 1880-08-26


"Pause before you cast
your vote. Think how Lee
would have voted. Think
what jackson would have
done before he would
have cast q vote calcula-
ted to divide his beloved
Virginia. | ask you to re-
member those who have
died on your soil, AND To
REM EMBER THAT THE
PRINCIPLES THEY DIED
FOR ARE AGAIN ON TRI-
AL TODAY What SEN
ntor 1Ftttte Hampton said,
as reported in the Stun
tan FindicdtOr, If July 80,
1880, the only Democratic
paper IN Stamnton that
p~diiShed the Substance Of
his n}lTpSS.
The Valley Virginian. [volume] (Staunton, Va.) 1865-1895, 1880-08-26
Buy your beer at Wholey's where you can
always get the freshest and best.

SPLENDID PROPERTY IN MARIETTA
CHANCE FOR IRON MEN.-In another col
umn will be found advertised a number of
excellent properties belonging to the estate of
the late T. K. Menifee. The properties adver-
tised near town will make excellent homes for
men of limited means, and the chance now Of
fered is q rare one. The most valuable piece
ofproperty, however, is the half interest in
the CotopaXi furnace tract, one of the finest
iron deposits in the South. The completion
of the Valley Railroad will bring this property
Immediately into rail communication with the
markets of the world, and make fortune for
any who may purchase it. To the advertise
nent we call the special attention of our
Northern and Eastern subscribers.
The Valley Virginian. [volume] (Staunton, Va.) 1865-1895, 1880-08-26

Tea, coffee and chocolate on draught at Dr.
Wayt & Bros. at cents glass.
The Valley Virginian. [volume] (Staunton, Va.) 1865-1895, 1880-08-26
CoLENAN.s SELECT SCHOOL FOR BOYS.

This school will reopen Wednesday, Septem-
LIST, and close Friday June 3rd School hereafter
on Saturdays Terms per quarter as heretofore, IN
ADVANCE july
The Valley Virginian. [volume] (Staunton, Va.) 1865-1895, 1880-08-26

Advertisements inserted at 81 90 per square for the
first Insertion and soc for each subsequent insertion
Liberal discount made for quarterly, half yearly,
nd yearly advertisements.
The Valley Virginian. [volume] (Staunton, Va.) 1865-1895, 1880-08-26

WoRRINGMAN's CAN.-In referring to Rev.
j. B. Haskelps recent invention, "F. 0. H." III
a letter to the Southern Intel1&gencer, says:
have only room to tell you of wonderful
invention by a Staunton clergyman, Rev. Mr..
Haskell, pastor of the Lutheran Church. He
has constructed something he calls a Work
ingmans CAM in which hot breakfast or
dinner may be placed, the can sealed, and
when it is opened six hours later, the food will
be of the same temperature in which it was
put in. He has another can, on the same
principle, by which ice-cream may be kept
hard frozen for the same length of time with
out the aid of ice or any freezing substance
The Valley Virginian. [volume] (Staunton, Va.) 1865-1895, 1880-08-26
IN THE DISTRICT COURT OF THE UNITED STATES OR |
Il the Western District of Virginia,

I n THE DISTRICT COURT OF THE UNITED STATES OR
l. the Western District of Virginia,
In the matter of Harrison shifett Bankrupt
Take notice that an order has been issued that all
the creditors of Harrison Shtflett, bankrupt appear
before O. Douglas Gray, Register in Bankruptcy at
his office in Harrsonburg, Va. the Sd day ofSep-
TENDER, A. D., 1880, at 10 O'Clock, A. NJ, and show
cause, II any you have, why the real estate OF Har
rtson Sh1fett bankrupt consisting of one tract Of
mountain land, containing 472 acres lying in Angus
ia county, va. near White Oak Lick, adjoining the
lands OF CoWl Co., and George Searight and others
mountain land, containing 926 acres, lying in Au-
gusta county, Va, and adjoining the lands of John
Searight, Dr. Campbell and Others value of interest
$780, should not be sold free of liens by John Paul
Assignee In Bankruptcy of the said Harrison Shift
lett and the liens transferred to the fund in court
G. DOUGLAS GRAY
aug 19-2w Register in Bankruntcv
The Valley Virginian. [volume] (Staunton, Va.) 1865-1895, 1880-08-26
'TOBACCOl

AT Factory No, in this city be found as choice
an article of
CHEWING AND SMOKING TOBACCO
as can be procured in this any other market and
at as low and reasonable prices. Some years Old
seq The attention of the trade is called to nv
Factory and earnestly Invited to call and examine
my stock. J. L. TIMRERTAKE
stanton, Va, July 30th, 1880.
July &-4t-Spectator and Covington Tribune COPY
The Valley Virginian. [volume] (Staunton, Va.) 1865-1895, 1880-08-26
WOOL! WooLll

M DOL! WOOLll
10000 POUNDS WOOL WANTED.
WASHED AND UNwAsHED.
may P. B, SUBLETT.
GAUzE VESTS for Ladies' Gents, Misses and Chill
VI dren, at WELLER's,
The Valley Virginian. [volume] (Staunton, Va.) 1865-1895, 1880-08-26

Don't fail to try Wayt & Bros. Ice Cream.
Soda Water, at cents glass.
The Valley Virginian. [volume] (Staunton, Va.) 1865-1895, 1880-08-26

Issued Every Thursday Morning.
S2.OO a Year. Invariably ina Advance.
The Valley Virginian. [volume] (Staunton, Va.) 1865-1895, 1880-08-26

Buy your Beer at Wholey's
The Valley Virginian. [volume] (Staunton, Va.) 1865-1895, 1880-08-26
M UsICAL INSTRUCTION.
ART OF PIANO PLAYING

The undersigned at the request of his parents
will make the City of Staunton his future home A
The Valley Virginian. [volume] (Staunton, Va.) 1865-1895, 1880-08-26

Remaining i'll the Post Office at Staunton, Augusta
County, Va.
AUGUST &c, 1880.
Daily press and Dakotaian. [volume] (Yankton, Dakota Territory [S.D.]) 1875-1880, 1880-01-08

THE SUN will deal with the events of the year
1880 IN It's own fashion. now pretty we'll under
Der ~ it will be conducted as a newspaper. writ.
ten in the English language, and printed for the
people.
all the news Of the world promptly, and present.
ing 1t in the most ineligible shape-tlle shape
that will enable Its readers to keep well abreast
Of the age with the least unproductive expendi-
tIre OF time. The greatest INTEREST," to the great.
est number-that Is the law controlling its daily
makeup. 1t now has a circulation very much
larger than any other American newspaper, and
enjoys All income which 1t is at al times prepar-
ed to spend literally for the benefit Of Its read
ers.. People OF all ways Of thinking buy and
read The SUN AID they all derive satisfaction
OF some sort from Its columns. tor they keep OH
buying and reading 1t.
In its comments on men and affairs. II SUN
believes that the only guide of policy should be
principles and backed by honesty OF purpose
For this reason 1t Is, and will continue to be.
absolutely independent OF party, class. Clique.
n tsa.''N It viii continue iiatn.t to praise i . What Via I'll is 's good o.
and reprobate what is evil. taking care that its
Language Is to the point and plain. beyond the
possibility OF being misunderstood It's unin-
f1u.nced BY. motives that do not appear on the
surface +; 1t has no opinions to sell, save those
which may be had by any purchaser for Two
cents. 1t hates injustice and rascaltty even
hors frauds. plties fools. and deplorcs nincnm-
poops OF every species. 1t will continue
throughout the year lssO to c,hastise the first
the third. All honest men. with honest %convic-
tons. whether sound or mistake are Its friends.
And THE SUN make no bones 81 telling. tho
truth to It's friends aud about Its friends When
ever occasion arises for plain speaking.
These are the principles upon which II Sun
will be conducted during the year TO come.
American can AFFORD to close his eyes to public
afaiis. II Is impossible to cxsggernte the I'm
.. W. ENGLAND.
Daily press and Dakotaian. [volume] (Yankton, Dakota Territory [S.D.]) 1875-1880, 1880-01-08
b d. Ms. win.lew !:

-
As this question is frequently asked, we
will simply say that she is y lady who for
upwards of thirty years has uutir,ngly de-
voted her time aud talents AS u female ply.
sician and nurse, principally among chill.
dren. She has especially studied the con.
stituti0n and u of this numerous class.
and. as a result OF this effort, aud practical
knowledge, obtained IN q lifetime spent as
nurse and physician. abe has compounded .
soothing syrup. for children tee,hing. II
operates like magic-giviDg rest and health.
and is moreover, sure to regulate the bow.
els. In consequence of this article, Mrs
Winslow is becoming world.renowncd as a
benefactor of her race; children certainly
10 rise up aud bless her; especially Is this
the case in this city. Vast quantities of
the Soothing Syrup are daily sold aud used
here. We think Mrs. WlnslOw has immor.
talized her name by this Invaluable article,
and we sincerely believe thousands OF chill.
dren have been saved from an early grave
by its timely use, and that millions yet IN.
born will SHIRE its benefits, and unite in
calling her blessed. No mother has
discharged her duty to her suffering little
one, 10 our opinion, until she has given II
the benefit of Mrs. Winslow's Soothing
Syrup. TRY it molhers-TRY IT NOW
Ladies Visitors, New York City. Sold by
all druggists. IS cents a bottle.
Daily press and Dakotaian. [volume] (Yankton, Dakota Territory [S.D.]) 1875-1880, 1880-01-08

It appears from yesterdays telegraphic
Information that the state s~tealers of Maine
have pesceably contaminated the fraud
which gives them a majority in the leglsla.
ture and control of the state institutions for
another year. There has been in this
Transaction no exhibition of s~tatesmanlike
qualities. The democratic leaders of that
state have taken positions which did not
belong to them very much as a band Of
midnight burglars would take plumber from
victims they had bound hand foot and
deprived Of all power of resistance.
We can see no good reason why the rob
bers in this instance should not be treated
as any other outlaws would have been.
But the republican element has deemed it
the part Of wisdom to forgo re~sistance-to
quietly submit to the great wrong and look
for relief to the day of %retribution they con-
iidently believe will come. They appear to
have reached this conclusion while the
band of the usurper is at the throat of the
peoples liberties and q great black cloud of
wrong is settling about them. Perhaps for
bearance is a correct virtue, but this is a
poor time to indulge in such marvel
goodness. We had rather the republi.
cans Of Maine had stood shoulder to shoulder
in defence Of their rights than 10 have tame
y yielded to this stupenduous fraud.
Daily press and Dakotaian. [volume] (Yankton, Dakota Territory [S.D.]) 1875-1880, 1880-01-08
Brown. Household ranacea.

Is the most effective Pain Destroyer in
the world. Will most surely quicken the
blood whether taken internally or applied
externally, and thereby more certainly Re-
lieve Pain, whether chronic or acute, than
any other pain alleviator, and it is warran-
ted double the strength Of any similar pre-.
paration.
1t cures pain in the Side, Back or Bowels,
Sore Throat, Rheumatism. Toothache, and
All Aches, and is the Great Reliever of Pain.
browns Household Panacea" should be in
every family. A teaspoonful of the .Pana-
cea in tumbler at hot water [sweetened, if
pref. ], taken at bedtime, will Break up
a Cold. 25 cts. a bottle.