davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
The Rock Island Argus. (Rock Island, Ill.) 1877-1885, 1880-12-23
THE COUNTY OFFICERS. INvEs-
LEGATION.
Sheriff J.L. Perkins Resigns.

The developments before the Board of
Supervisors yesterday, established beyond
doubt that Sheriff j, l.. Perkins had at
tempted to defraud the county of moneys
belong Jog to the people. and rendered it
impossible for Sheriff Perkins to escape
the odium which attached The discov
cry caused more sorrow than anger, as,
among all the officials of the county, none
stood higher or had the confidence Of the
people more completely than Mr.. Perkins
Suave of manner, courteous to everyone
and good officer, every body believed him
above reproach. aud when the ecnGrma'
ton of his guilt was made PLAN, there was
deep seated regret aud unteigned surprise.
Is ii ture2 Why. it seems .almost inored-
ible, said the people. And yet it was only
too true. and the fact must be published
that Sheriff j, l.. Perkins, is humble and
| in disgrace. We confess to making
this announcement ia Borrow, as We
caro- not to witness the dowutail
| of aGother-ospecally one who has SO
enjoyed the confidence Of the people. The
fact remains, however, aud ia Publishing
the same, we have 0o:hi0s td do bat state
the case as it is The bare facts need no
tembs!iishment-in bold, unmstak a Bile
manner they tell their own story. La this
idilemml, n)thjag vas left for Perkins but
to resigo. and to-day he rendered his res
LEGATION to the board. This he did and it
| was accepted.
This afternooa the following was hand
ed Curanor ". g. Morris by the connty
clerk:
TO William G. Morris, Coroner OF Rock Island
| County,
Str:-Jnsiah L, Perkins, the sheriff OF
Rock Island county, has rendered to the
Board of Supervisors. his resignation as
sheriff and the same has been accepted by
the Board,
The office OF sheriff OF this county is
Therefore vacant.
RICHARD A, DONALDSON.
| County Clerk.
The Rock Island Argus. (Rock Island, Ill.) 1877-1885, 1880-12-23
Casper weltzs!, omer no. 10,

Lancaster, Pa. having been great suf-
ferer for years with Kidney disease.
requests us to say that after nsing DAYS
KIDNEY PAD Is days he feels better than
he has before in fifteen years.
The Rock Island Argus. (Rock Island, Ill.) 1877-1885, 1880-12-23
LOCAL COLUMN.

Our LADIES FRIEND for female com
plants, never known to fail. Only fifty
cents bottle. Sold by G. Speidel. Rock
Island and Richards s. Sohrbeck, Mo-
line
The Rock Island Argus. (Rock Island, Ill.) 1877-1885, 1880-12-23

Thousands of women have been entirely
cured of the most stubborn cases of female
weakness by the use of LYDIA Z. PINK
HAMS VEGETABLE COMPOUND. Send
to Mrs. Lydia E. Pinkbam, 233
Western Avenue, Lynn, Mass. for pam
Dhlets
The Rock Island Argus. (Rock Island, Ill.) 1877-1885, 1880-12-23

Augostura Bitters are endorsed by all
leading chemists, for their purity and
wholesomeness. Beware of counterfeits
and ask your grocer aud druggist for the
genuine article manufactured by DR.. j. u,
B. Siegert Il Sons.
The Rock Island Argus. (Rock Island, Ill.) 1877-1885, 1880-12-23
Hard Coal,

The best screened hard coal 80 per ton
delivered. G. III. SPEAKER.
nov 29tf Office In Northern Line depot
The Rock Island Argus. (Rock Island, Ill.) 1877-1885, 1880-12-23

Our LADIES FRIEND is the most relia-
bic of any female preparation, aud only
costs fifty CENTS per bottle. Sold by G.
Speidel. Rock Island and Richards &
Sohrbeck, Moline.
The Rock Island Argus. (Rock Island, Ill.) 1877-1885, 1880-12-23

Better aud cheaper than q Doctor
Moffat's Life Pills. The quickest cure for
Burns land LcaIds-Page's Climax Salve.
1t draws out the pain and heals without
a scar. For sale by Druggists every
The Rock Island Argus. (Rock Island, Ill.) 1877-1885, 1880-12-23
The volta1o Belt Co., Marshall. Mich

viii send their celebrated Electro
Voltaic Belts TO the afflicted upon 80 days
trial. Speedy cures guaranteed. They
mean what they say. Write to them with
out delay
The Rock Island Argus. (Rock Island, Ill.) 1877-1885, 1880-12-23

An exchange says: There are more
puns made on DIR. Bulls Cough Syrup free
of charge, than are paid for by the owners,
A good thing deserve the notice of the
nreas.
The Rock Island Argus. (Rock Island, Ill.) 1877-1885, 1880-12-23

q. RICHARDSON, Sac and Fox Agency,
Indian Territory, says:-The Only Lung
Pad has restored me to health, and
shall be glad to recommend it to any one.
See A6u
The Rock Island Argus. (Rock Island, Ill.) 1877-1885, 1880-12-23

ssThis paper may be found on file ut all times 81
c.. r. /. b p. r. X. Ticket ONCE, No. SO Clark ST.,
Chicago, where our friends at liberty to call
and examine it''
The Rock Island Argus. (Rock Island, Ill.) 1877-1885, 1880-12-23

For SALE-Old newspapers at SO cents
Der 100 at THE ARGUS Office.
The Rock Island Argus. (Rock Island, Ill.) 1877-1885, 1880-12-23

Lameness is tho precursor of Rheuma-
tism. Escape it by getting Trask's Mag
netic Ointment and rubbing in thoroughly
The Rock Island Argus. (Rock Island, Ill.) 1877-1885, 1880-12-23

Dec %. 1880.
Acting Sheriff Morris entered on his
duties this afternoon. The DEPUTIES re-
main unchanged for the present. A
special election will be called at once,
Thus We drop the curtain Oh the matter
for the present.
The Rock Island Argus. (Rock Island, Ill.) 1877-1885, 1880-12-23
DE. Radw ay 8
REGULATING PILLS

Perfectly tasteless. elegantly eoated with sweet
en-. Radways Pills, for the of all disorders OF
the Stomach, Liver, Bowels, Kidneys, Bladder,
Nervous Diseases, Headache, Constipation, COstive
ness, Indigestion, ID spepsia, BiiOusness. Bilious
Fever, Inflammation of the Bowels, Piles, and all
arrangements of the Internal VlsceFa. Warranted
TO effect q positive cure. Purely Vegetable, con-
tanning no mercury, minerals deleterious drugs.
V Observe thefollowing symptoms resulting
from disorders of the Digestive Organs.
Constipation, Inward Piles, Fuilness of the Blood
in the Head, Acidtty of the Stomach, Nausea,
Heartburn, Disgust OF Food, Fullness of Weight
IN the Stomach, Sour ErupIlOns, Sinking or Futter.
hugs in the Pit of the Stomach. Swimming of the
Head, Hurried and Difficult Breathing Flutteringe
at the Heart, Choking or Suffocating Sensation
CHEN in q Lying Posture, Dimness of Vision. Dots
3r Webs before the Sight. Fever and Dull Pain in
me Head, Deficiency Of Precipitation, Yellowness OF
me skin and Eyes, Pain in the Side, Chest, Limbs
and sudden Flushes OF Heat Burning in the Flesh
A few doses of RAILWAYS PILLS will free the
eYstem from all the above named disorders. Price
60cents per box. Sold by druggists.
EEAD .FAzsE AND TRUE"
send letter stamp to RADWAY g. co. No az
Warren, Cor. Church ST., New YORK. ~ Infor-
nation worth thousands win be sent you.
TO THE EUBLIC.
There can be no better guarantee of the yalueof
ur tADwAxss old established X. r. r. REMEDIES
IAN the base and worthless limitations of them as
nere are False Resolvents, Reliefs and Pills. Be
~ an1 asx ioz naoWay's, and see that the name
AsaWs1"h On What zou bug.
The Rock Island Argus. (Rock Island, Ill.) 1877-1885, 1880-12-23

Reeds Gilt Edge Tonic cures dumb
ague.
The Rock Island Argus. (Rock Island, Ill.) 1877-1885, 1880-12-23

The cough and at the same time be
entertaining is impossible. Dr., Bulls
Cough Syrup will reach you case, Price
IS cents bottle,
The Rock Island Argus. (Rock Island, Ill.) 1877-1885, 1880-12-23
zeal Estate,

Kerker. Of Davenport, delivers Grocer.
es free, in Rock Island. TIT
The Rock Island Argus. (Rock Island, Ill.) 1877-1885, 1880-12-23
Railways Ready Relief

WILL AFFORD INSTANT EASE.
Inflammation of the Kidneys.
Inflammation of the Bladder.
Inflammation of the Bowels.
Congestion of the Lungs.
Sore Throat, Difficult Breathing.
Palpitation of the Heart
Mysteries, Group. Diphtheria.
Catarrah, Influenza
Headache, Toothache.
Neuralgia. rheumatism.
Cold Chills, Ague Chills,
ChiIblains and Frost Bites
The application of the Ready Relief to the part
parts where the pain or difficulty exists Will al
ford ease and comfort.
81 to 60 drops in half tumbler OF water Wilt
few minutes cure Camps, Sprains, Sour Stomach
Heartburn, Sick Headache, Diarrhosa Dysentery,
Collie, Wind in the Bowels, and all Internal Pains
Travellers should always carry bottle OF hAU-
WAY q READYRELIEF with them few crops
in water will prevent sickness pains from chang
of water. 1t is better than French Brandy or Bit
er q stimu lent.
The Rock Island Argus. (Rock Island, Ill.) 1877-1885, 1880-12-23
uld or DRY,

Some people prefer to purchase medi-
cines in the dry state SO that they.can see for
themselves that they are purely vogetale.
Others havs not the timesor desire to pre-
pare the medicine, and wish it already to
use.
To accommodate each slass the proprietors
of Kidney w ort now offer that we'll known
remedy in both Liquid and dry forms
Sold by all druggists everywhere
Truth.
The Rock Island Argus. (Rock Island, Ill.) 1877-1885, 1880-12-23

The imm ediateiy beneficial effects fol-
lowing the use of Fellows Hypopbosphites
in those cases of emaciation and weakness
produced by long Illness, whether from
pulmonary diseases or fevers, prove its
tonic virtues and its value in sccolerating
digestion and assimilation.
The Rock Island Argus. (Rock Island, Ill.) 1877-1885, 1880-12-23

PIXIES TooTHAcHE DROPS CURE IN
One MINUTE.
Watertown republican. [volume] (Watertown, Wis.) 1860-1906, 1880-03-24
Texan Rhapsody.

from the waco (Iex.) ExamlnerJ
Quantities of uncongealed and houres-
cent protoxidies Of hydrogen were pre-
cipitated upon the earth yesterday and
the day before by processes of combina-
ton and elimination in the atmosphere
which have for the last year or two oc-
CURED at rare intervals. The quasi
chemical processes were sequences of the
high southwesterly winds which have
prevailed for day or two, impinging on
the rare but more frigorifc aerial cur
rents of the Borealis. What we mean to
say is, bless the rain-the glorious rain!
the long looked-for, the hoped-for, and
prayed-for rain-looked for and hoped
for till despairing; the rain that brings
hope where dependency was; that makes
the wheat to laugh; that throws the
struggling grass into merry cachinna,
tons; that comes to cool the parched
lips of feverish springs, to turn the labor
of the husbandman into gold, to purify
the air, to Stake the thirst of tens of
thousands of thirsty cattle, to bring up
the jubilant radish and lettuce beds, to
muddy the unwonted feet of the school
boy and make the fishes rejoice, and turn
the bed of the Brazos from turnpike
into river. It is no nickel-plated, gal
vanized two-for-a-cent rain, but q genu-
inc winter-rain, pure gold, eighteen
CaratS
Watertown republican. [volume] (Watertown, Wis.) 1860-1906, 1880-03-24
a Household Need.

A book on the Liver, its diseases and their
treatment sent free. Including treatses upon
Liver Complaints, Torpid Liver, Jaundice,
Biliousness, Headache, Constipation, Dyspepsia,
Malaria, etc. Address DIR. Sanford, 162 Broad
way, New York city, n. Y.
The VOitaic belt Co.. Marshall, Mich,
Will send their EcctroVotaic Belts to the affiict-
ed upon 80 days trial. See their advertisement
in this paper headed, "On 80 Days trial"
PREVENT crooked boots and blistered heels by
wearing Lyons Patent Heel Stiffeners.
Watertown republican. [volume] (Watertown, Wis.) 1860-1906, 1880-03-24
Romethinu About Lace,

Many are the stories told of old lace.
A legend is woven into the delicate fabric
"a tale of love, of heroism, of intrigue,
and In the first place of overworked wo-
men, with "stitch, stitch, stich;" fingers
weary and worn, that those who are rich
enough might pay for the drops Of blood
and the tears that fell while the lace was
woven. Honiton lace, SO says one of the
English periodicals, owes its great repu-
tation to its sprigs, which were at first
woven into the ground, but latterly cap
pique," or sewed on the ground. In
the course of the last century the making
of the plain net ground on the pillow
was separate branch of trade. The net
was beautiful and regular, but expensive,
as may be judged from the fact that the
thread by which some of the finer
qualities were made cost as much as
$3.50 to 1926 per pound weight. The
worker was paid in rather curious fash
ion. The lace ground was spread out
and covered with shillings, aud as many
coins as the piece would accommodate
were the reward of the maker. 1t was
no uncommon thing to pay $500 for a
Honiton lace veil when the business was
in it's palmy days. It is related that it
was not an easy matter to find lace
maker competent to make the Honitan
that Queen Victoria wanted for her
bridal costume. Miss Jane Bidney at
last took the job and furnished it in the
small fishing hamlet of Beer. The dress
cost $1,000; it was composed entirely of
Honiton sprigs, connected with pillow by
a variety of open work stitches; but the
patterns were Immediately destroyed, SO
it cannot be reproduced. The bridal
dress of the Princess Royal, the Princess
Alice and the Princess of Wales were all
of Honiton point, the patterns consisting
of natural flowers, ferns, etc.
Watertown republican. [volume] (Watertown, Wis.) 1860-1906, 1880-03-24
THE MARKED GRAVE.

Bowels rangers, cut on the trail,
Had galloped from early dawn;
But the prairie road was cool and sweet
And green IS garden lawn.
And the strong air stirred the blood ike Wlne-
The strong air, scented WITH flowers and pine.
Silent and stern and ready to fight,
They followed the Indian foe,
Till Bowie cried: Let the brides falI,
For the sun is sinking low.
We must feed and rest or we shall fail,
Though fifty miles on the Lipan trail"
They had reached the grove of mighty oaks,
Into the shadows they went;
The saddles were loosened, and beasts ana men
Were glad of their leafy tent.
Said Bowie: "Just take your rifle, Hays,
And see how the land around us lays"
The youth went forward with head-up step;
Game back with quicker tread
"Captain, found beneath yon oak
A man that is" dead 2" "Quite dead.
His saddle and whip beside him lay,
/ reckon his house has strayed away"
Yes, dead he lay in the blowing grass,
Lay sleeping like any child,
One arm under his curly head,
His lips still family smiled
Booted and spurred he had gone to rest,
But looked like a man that death had blessed.
There was not a wound, or mark, or stain;
There was not a line to tell
From whence he came or what was his name,
Nor where he was wont to dwell.
"Weli, no matter" said Bowie, "because
Where we know nothing at all God k9,o,cs I
They dug him grave beneath the oak,
And Bowie, with hunting. knife,
Cut deep in it's living bark the date
When the stranger stepped from life.
Then, glancing down, with solemn pause,
Cut under the date two words: :" God kfeoacs ="
Independent,
Watertown republican. [volume] (Watertown, Wis.) 1860-1906, 1880-03-24

Vegetine put up in this form comes within
the reach of all. By making the medicine
yourself you can, from SOC package containing
the banks, roots and herbs, make two bottles OF
the liquid Vegetine. Thousands will gladly
avail themselves of this opportunity, who have
the conveniences to make the medicine. Full
directions in every package.
Vegetine in powder form is sold by all drug
gists and general stores. If you cannot buy it
of them, enclose so cents in postage stamps for
one package, or one dollar for two packages,
and 1 will send it by return mail. Ell. r. Ste
yens Boston, Mass
Watertown republican. [volume] (Watertown, Wis.) 1860-1906, 1880-03-24

safety, 1t is we'll known that wrought
iron, subjected to continuous vibration,
assumes a crystalline structure, and It's
cohesive powers become much dete-
riorated.
ANCIENT EGYPTIAN WATERWAYS.
Dalamotte asserts that the Nile was
not the only river which watered ancient
or prehistoric Egypt. He believes the
country was irrigated by number of
streams which flowed through channels,
still traceable, to which the Arabs of the
Desert may apply the phrase drivers
without water" The cause assigned by
Delmotte for the disappearance of these
rivers is thus stated: In prehistoric
times the plateau of Kartum was great
lake like the Victoria Nyanza and Lake
Tanganyika, from which the Nile issued
as it issues to-day from it's two lakes;
but the cataracts then were much higher
and when the river reached them it di-
vided into different currents, which
formed the streaynless channels of the
present time, but which then watered the
district which is now desert. After
long centuries the granite and porphyry
of the cataracts were worn away, and
their level having been lowered, the
Nile retired to send all of its volume
through the existing water channel. If,
says this scientist, the cataracts be raised
by artificial means, and the course of the
6ahr-e6-abidd OF rivers without water
will be again charged with fructifying
agency which will increase tenfold the
fertility of the arabic land of Egypt.
The heightening Of the cataracts thus
advocated has received the serious atten-
ton of the Khedive, and it is not i'm
probable that, in view of the triumphs
of French engineers of late in other di-
rections, more will be heard of this sug-
gestion.
A NEW METALLIC COMPOUND.
A new metallic compound, applicable
to many artistic and industrial purposes,
has been recently announced in England.
The substance belongs to the class
known as the thiates OF sulphur sui
phides. Nearly a year ago Mr.. j. Ber-
ger Spence discovered that sulphides OF
metals combined with molten sulphur
formed liquid This liquid on cooling
became a solid homogeneous mass, pos
sessing great tenacity, and having 8
peculiar dark gray, almost black color.
1t has comparatively low melting point,
VIZ, 800 sec. Fahr., or rather 100 sec.
above the temperature of boiling water.
1t would thus require only a small
amount of fuel to reduce or to melt it.
The new compound also expands on cool
ing-a property not shared by the ma
jority of other metals or metallic COM
pounds. For such purposes as jas OF
water pipes this expansion is OF great
Importance It is also claimed that the
new compound resists favorably atmos-
pheric or climatic influences, as COM
pared with bronze or marble, and that
its resistance to acids is much superior to
that Of other metals or metallic com
pounds. These qualities is sustained by
further experience, would certainly rem
der the new compound very useful III
many ways.
Watertown republican. [volume] (Watertown, Wis.) 1860-1906, 1880-03-24
Faqotinq i'm Great Britain.
TFrom the New York Times

The voting device called fagoting in
Britain, but unknown here, though
somewhat allied to what we name +" col
onization," promises to be freely adopted
in the Scotch Borough of Midlothian
during the contest between Gladstone
and the Duke of Buccleuch. Fagots
are, it may be necessary to explain, bun
dies of voters who, sharing the political
views of some landowner, get sufficient
land from him to qualify them for the To-
cal franchise. The transfer is open and
veritable; but the land, as everybody
understands, reverts to the original own
er as soon as the election is over. In
Midlothian political excitement runs
high, and the Conservatives are increas-
ing their strength by creation of fagot
voters. AS the Duke is no orator, his
competitors telling speeches have
alarmed him. Having plenty of land, he
is cutting it up, and conveying it, for the
time, to help his cause The Liberals,
well aware of this, and prevented from
doing the same thing, because they have
been vehemently denouncing the trick,
have been much concerned as to their
success, and have recently formed q
scheme to set off the dukes fagoting.
The British courts have decided of late
that members of building societies OWL
ing houses are fully qualified for suf-
frage. Consequently an extraordinary
amount of building is going on just now
in the suburbs of Edinburgh. Strollers
along the Dairy road, west of the city,
have been struck by the appearance of a
number of dwellings going up with an
American degree of rapidity, and by the
occasional cheers for Gladstone from
groups of lookers-on. The initiated
understand it completely.
Watertown republican. [volume] (Watertown, Wis.) 1860-1906, 1880-03-24
CnnsulnnIian Cured.

An old physician retired from pract1ce, having had
paced in his hands by East India missionary the for
mula of simple vegetable remedy for the speedy and
permanent cure of Consumption Bronchitis, Catarrh,
Asthma and all Throat and Lung affections, also
tive and radical for Nervous Debility and all
Nervous Complaints after having tested its wonderful
curative powers in thousands of cases. has felt it his
duty to make it known to his suffering fellows Actu-
ated by this motive and desire to relieve human suffer
ing. win send free of charge to all who desire it, this
recipe in German, French English, with full direc-
tons for preparing and using Sent by mail by address
lac Powers Block. Rochester. N
Watertown republican. [volume] (Watertown, Wis.) 1860-1906, 1880-03-24

Stop coughing at once by the immediate use
of Dr.. Bulls Cough Syrup; Is cents a bottle.
Watertown republican. [volume] (Watertown, Wis.) 1860-1906, 1880-03-24
How to Get Sick.

Expose yourself days and night; eat too
much without exercise; work too hard
without rest; doctor all the time; take
all the vile nostrums advertised; and
then you will want to know
How to Get Well,
Which is answered in three words
Take Hop Bitters See other column. -
Express.
Watertown republican. [volume] (Watertown, Wis.) 1860-1906, 1880-03-24

WHEN a Deadwood undertaken, says
the Boston Post, gets a new hearse that
is particularly fine the citizens some
times get up free fight and Stay some
body, SO as to see the vehicle in a pro-
cession. Deadwood is live town.
Watertown republican. [volume] (Watertown, Wis.) 1860-1906, 1880-03-24
ON 80 DAYS TRIAL

We will send Electro yoltaic Belts and other Eleo
Appliances upon trial for 30 days to those afflicted
with Debility and Diseases Of Personal Nature.
Also of the Liver Kidneys Rheumatism, Paralysis etc.
4 Sure Cure Guaranteed or No Pay.
Address VOifaic Belt CO., Marshall, Mich.
Watertown republican. [volume] (Watertown, Wis.) 1860-1906, 1880-03-24

safety, 1t is we'll known that wrought
iron, subjected to continuous vibration,
assumes crystalline structure, and its
cohesive powers become much dete-
riOrated
Watertown republican. [volume] (Watertown, Wis.) 1860-1906, 1880-03-24
Daughters. Wiye. and rIotI,ers.

De. ANARCHISTS UTERINE CATHOLICON will
positively Female Weakness such Falling of the
Womb Whites, Chronic Inflammation liberation of
the Womb, Incidental aemorrhage or Flooding Painful
Suppressed and Irregular Menstruation old and
reliable remedy Send postal card for pamphlet with
treatment, and certificates for physicians and
patients to Howarth Ballard Utica n. Y Sold by all
DruggistS-SI 80 bottle
Watertown republican. [volume] (Watertown, Wis.) 1860-1906, 1880-03-24
Vegetine.
One Package in Powder Form
Cured Scrofula.
HOW TO REDUCE YOUR DOCTORS BILLS

sc BREMEN ST., East Boston, Mass.,(
Sept. 80, 1879.
MIR. II. r. STEVENS Dear Sir: My little Daughter
Stella has been afflicted long time with Scrofua,
suffering everything. 1 employed different physi-
bought some of your POWDER FORM VEGETINE, and
my wife stepped and gave it to the child according
to the directions, and surprised in fort
nights time to how the child had gained in flesh
and strength. She is now gaining every day, and
can cheerfully recommend your remedy to be the
best we have ever tried.
Respectfully yours, ]. T. WEBB.
Watertown republican. [volume] (Watertown, Wis.) 1860-1906, 1880-03-24

WHEN exhausted by mental labor take
Kidney Wort to maintain healthy action
of ali organs.
The daily intelligencer. [volume] (Seattle, Wash. Territory [i.e. Wash.]) 1876-1881, 1880-03-02

Il l. Aot olssn that ninlalsss u u
gospel tais up certainly ~ d
these paris. A di6sssst order q tAinss
seems = exist h Idaho. vhsse he
land 10 either bsttss Aud ~ indues-
maata greater. o. The elsrgymsa lsss
comfortably cared ios. The iaeas TEL
lowing. from late Lsvistea papss,
indicate that prsaehiag ~ gospel aal
till,ng The soil are regarded Over there
- Compatible avoeatioas:
Rev 1r Pc = 6enelue In three
claims near The HOMESTEAD.
Rev 4s 1sAlliseee b SETTING post,
1oe : wirs isnes arssnd . three quarter
section.
Rev Dr. Nsvius b having bic sassh
fenced for . pasture FOG III tam.