davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Perrysburg journal. (Perrysburg, Wood Co., O. [Ohio]) 186?-1965, 1880-07-16
How Famous Cheese is Made.

PERHAPS the most justly celebrated
cheese made on the Continent of Eu-
rope is the Swiss Gruyere. This is
made mostly in huts, called chalets,
high up among the Alps, at the time
during which the pastures on the
mountain-sides are accessible, and the
huts habitable, say fro!O the melting of
the snow in May to the end of Septem-
ber, when men and animals descend for
the winter into the sheltered valleys
thousands of feet below. The chalets
are located in the midst of the mountain
pastures on spot safe from avalanches,
and generally near to small pond or
spring OF water, when such are availa-
BILE. Provisions from the valleys are.
carried up weekly to the chalets, and it
is under such difficult and romantic cir
cumstances that cheese is made which
for hundreds of years has been consid-
cred almost, if not quite, the best on
the Continent.
The milk, partly skinned, or not.
according to the quality of cheese de-
sired to be made, is put into great
Kettle and swung on a crane over gen
tie fire, where it is allowed to attain
temperature of seventy seven degrees
Fahrenheit, when the kettle is swung
off the fire and rennet is added to the
milk. When coagulation has advanced
far enough the curd is cut into as fine
pieces as is practicable with the large
wooden knife which is used for the pur-
pose. The kettle is then swung over
the fire again, and the curd is taken up
in small quantities in a porringer, and
poured back through the fingers,
whereby it is still more finely divided.
Great importance issattached to this di-
vision of the curd, in order that each
particle may be fully exposed to the ac-
ton Of the heat in the "cooking" proc
ess, which ensues up to point when a
temperature of ninety degrees has been
attained. The kettle is then immedi-
ately swung off the fire, and the waste
of curd and whey stirred for some tf-
teen minutes longer; and if the cooking
has been properly performed, the parti-
cles of curd have the appearance Of
bursted grains of rice swimming in the
whey. The curd is then collected in 4
cloth, and great care is taken to expel
all the whey. The sailing of the cheese
is also considered delicate and impor-
tant process. The salt is rubbed from
time to time on the outside of the
cheese, care being taken to discern
when enough shall have been absorbed.
The Gruyere cheeses are commonly
three feet in diameter, and weigh over
one hundred pounds. A successful
cheese of this Kind is like a soft yellow,
paste, which melts in the mouth, and it
is filed with cavities about the size of a
pea, one or two, say, in each square
inch of cheese. Dairymdn'S Jotirtsdl.
Perrysburg journal. (Perrysburg, Wood Co., O. [Ohio]) 186?-1965, 1880-07-16
LATER NEWS.

GENERAL GARFIELD, on the 18th, for
warded to Senator Hoar, of Massachusetts,
his letter Of acceptance of the nomination
rendered him by the Republican National Con-
VentiOn.
DURING a storm on the night of the
9th boat containing a man named Miller,
his wife, two children and boy named Rose.
eapsized in Lake Michigan, near Milwaukee
Inc boy Rose was drowned and the others
elung to the bottom Of the boat for twenty
hours, the woman having a fifteen years old
boy lashed to her back. The boy died on the
lOth and the others were in a critical condi-
tiOn.
The President has appointed Orange
Judd, editor Of the Amsriodn Agricllturist,
New York City, member of the Board of In.
dian Commissonersviee Barstow resigned.
A TERRIBLE accident, caused by a
drunken driver, occurred on the carriage
road from the Glen House to the summit Of
Mount Washington, N. H., on the 18th. One
of the slx-horse mountain wagons containing
party of nine persons from Michigan, was
tipped over and one lady killed and five others
injured. .."
The French Jesuits have requested
permission of Spain to establish a colony in
the Island of Fernando Po.
JOHN b, NEIL, of Salt Lake City,
Utah, has been appointed Governor of Idaho.
The Denver & South Park Railroad
was completed to Leadville on the 18th.
COLONEL CASH was arrested by the
Sheriff of Chesterfield County, s, c., on the
18th, on warrant from the Coroner Of Ker-
shaw County, charging him with the killing
of Colonel Shannon,
M. GARDNER, aged twelve, and H.
Fitch, aged eleven, were found dead near
Potter Valley, Mendocino County, Cal, on
the 18th, one shot through the head and the
other through the heart No quarrel Is known
to have existed between the boys and II Is be.
lieved tobe a case Of murder. "A man 3 track
were found in the vicinity.
AT Byers, CAL, on the 18th, an UNI
known tramp came to the depot, and while
engaged in conversation suddenly drew alarge
knife and gave Samuel Green a cut over the
eve, cut John McGlinn so that his bowels
came ont and then stabbed Frank McCracken,
telegraph operator, probably fatally, In the
left side. McCracken ran across the street,
followed by the tramp, who was shot dead by
a constable. The tramp could not be identified
He was undoubtedly insane.
A DISPATCH from Constantinople re-
ports ampplre ofrehtions betweenth Porte
and MOptepegro. ezrsy18 rrqTh
AN ODbssA, Russia, dispatch OF the
18th, states that a timber raft with forty per
sons on board was dashed to pieces In the
rapids of Dnieper All perlshed. e
SECRETARY SoHuRz has sent instruc-
tionsto the agent OF the Poncas TO inform the
Indians that there is no objection to them
leaving their reservation, but that they can
not be fed anywhere else.
Perrysburg journal. (Perrysburg, Wood Co., O. [Ohio]) 186?-1965, 1880-07-16

upon the purchase of the stock, and that Mr..
Garfield received 1920 on account OF II. in
sisted that the evidence did not warrant that
conclusion, and rose in my place in the House
and announced that should make that state
ment good before the American public; that
held myself responsible to demonstrate that
the committee was wrong; that, although they
charged me with no wrong, they still had
made a mistake of fact which was
sg ssgainst the evidence and unjust to me;
twenty-eight pages, in which / carefully and
thoroughly reviewed all the testimony relating
to me. have now stood before the American
people since the sth day of MAY, 1873, an
nounCing that the following prop Ositions were
proven concerning myself That never even
agreed to take the stock of Mr.. Amcs; that
never subscribed for 1t; never did take 1t; never
received any dividend from II, and never was
in any way made Il beneficiary by 1t. Seven
thousand copies of that pamphlet have been
distributed throughout the United states.
Almost every newspaper in the United States
has had copy mailed to It. Every
member of tho FOrty-second Congress
- Democrat and Republican-had u copy,
and there is not known to me man
who, having read my review, has denied its
seen no newspaper review OF it that denies
the conclusVeness of the propositions. 1t is
for these reasons that great public journal,
ago that on this point General Garfield's an
swer had been received by the American peo-
pie as satisfactory. tApplause.l | under,
stand that Mr.. Tuttle, of Painesville, said
here on this platform, u few nights ago, that
either the Committee of Investigation OF the
House of Representatives or Mr.. Garfield
had committed perjury in. regard to this
Credit Mobilier matter. | think that gentle
man is Probate Judge. l wonder If he ever
heard OF two m IN making their statement of
a case differing materially from each other
without one or the other of them being per-
jurer. If were in tho habit OF calling names
it would not be difficult to find a name for a
man whose intellectual vision leads him to
such conclusion. If there Is any gentleman
In this audience who desires to ask any ques-
tins concerning the Credit Mobilier sh all be
glad to hear it. (No response.l If not, would
II not be about as well to modify the talk on
that subject hereafter. [Applause.l
Perrysburg journal. (Perrysburg, Wood Co., O. [Ohio]) 186?-1965, 1880-07-16
THE DAIRY.


THE butter globules in milk from far
row cows and cows nearly dry are small
er than from COWS in flush of milk,
and, in order to obtain all the butter,
the cream from the former should be
churned together, and the same of new
milk cows. .-t
In England beef growing is never
carried on singly, but milk is counted
on as carefully as the meat; and, after
a century of selection for the large milk
dairies near London, and near other
slrge towns, the high-cross Short-horn
COW is used as the milk producer. This
blood is there found satisfactory in milk
production, as it is everywhere for meat
production. ,
Cows giving milk should not be al
lowed to fall off in quantity from in
sufficient feed. 1t is more difficult to
increase the flow of milk after a shrink
age from lack of full feed than to keep
up high activity of the secretion by
artificial feed. When the habit of di-
minished milk secretion at particular
time OF year is established, as it will be
by repetition, it is not always easy to
prevent it entirely by liberal feeding.
The habit will also be transmitted to
the offspring as a family characteristic
that will diminish the value of the ami
NAL as a producer of milk. Give the
cows extra feed so soon as the pasture
begins to get short
PROF. ARNOLD says: 1.-The assertion
is often made, and many people believe,
that water washes out the flavor of the
butter; but it only cleanses the butter
nf ba h1tt Il n1 oafI
which may adhere to it, Just as clarity
ing sugar removes from it the foreign
matters which modify its true flavor.
The flavor of butter consists of fatty
matter, which do not combine with
water, therefore cannot be washed away
by it. The effect of washing upon the
keeping quality of butter depends upon
the purity of the water with which the
washing is done. If the water contains
no foreign matter that will affect the
butter, it will keep better for washing
the buttermilk out than by kneading it
out"
A CORRESPONDENT of the New York
Tribune says: LAS rule, by letting
the calf suck two or three DAYS and
milking at the same time, aud with pa
tience and gentleness, heifers will be-
come docile to the mixer, and stand
even quietly united in the open yard to
be MIXED. Occasionally comes the
exception. In that case loop rope
around the near hind leg above the
ankle, and draw it back till it becomes
impossible to bring it near the pail or
to disquiet the mixer milking with
both hands. At first the animal kicks
ferociously, but daily it grows less till
all becomes quiet ON the Potomac
when it will do to make trial of the
heifer without the rope. This is hu-
name and sovereign remedy for kick
ing heifers, also for those nervous cows
that will kick on yearly farrowing."
Perrysburg journal. (Perrysburg, Wood Co., O. [Ohio]) 186?-1965, 1880-07-16
GARFIELD RANG THE BELLS A"
HIRAM

.. HIRAM
ut is tradition that General Garfield bogar
his student life at Hiram College serving ~
jnnitor to pay his tuition. The Youngstown
fO0 Tribune says that o. ID. Haven, of Glove
land, pcnned the following inspiring song i'm
mcdiately after the announcement of Genera
Gartields nomination for Presldent.l
Garfield rang the Hiram bells
In "Auld Lang Syne." ...
He rang them loud, he rang them long,
He rang them sharp he rang them strong;
In "Auld Lang Syne"
Garfield rang the bells at Hiram.
But, when his country called for men,
He threw aside his book and pen
And donned the sword and army-blue,
And thrashing good to the Rebel crew
He gave with all his might.
Three cheers, three cheers, we give tonight
To him who rang the Hiram bells
In Aud Lang Syne"
He rang them loud, he rang them long,
He rang them sharp, he rang them strong;
Garfield rang the bells at Hiram.
And when the battle-din was done,
And the Union cause was won,
When the banner of Stripes and Stars
Waved above the trailing Bars,
His hand and heart at once he gave
70 serve the Nation that he helped to save
The one that rang the Hiram bells
In "Auld Lang Syne."
He rang them loud, he rang them long,
He rang them sharp, he rang them strong;
In "Auld Lang Syne"
Garfield rang the bells ut Hiram.
And now the Nation calls once more,
Louder than II called before,
For Garfield once again to stand
Between her foes and his native land,
And wiring from them us he wrung before,
A victory mid the battles roar
Calls him who rang the Hiram bells
In "Auld Lang Sync."
He rang them loud, he rang them long,
He rang them sharp, he any them strong:
In Aud Lang Syne"
Garfield rang the bells at Hiram
Now glory to our flag of blue,
And glory, for the hand SO true,
That bore il through the crimson sea,
Shall bear 1t still to victory.
Three cheers we give the man of war
To the man of peace, hurrah, hurrah, hurrah
For him who rung the Hiram bells
In "Auld Lang Sync."
He raeg them loud, he rang them long,
He rang them sharp, he rang them strong:
In "Aul1 Lang Syne"
Garfield rang the bells at Hiram.
Perrysburg journal. (Perrysburg, Wood Co., O. [Ohio]) 186?-1965, 1880-07-16
Prime Butter.

A METHOD in practice among the but.
ter makers of England for rendering
butter firm and solid during the hot
weather is as follows; Carbonate of
soda and alum are used for this pur-
pose, made into powder. For tweaty
pounds of butter one teaspoonful of
carbonate of soda and one teaspoonfur
of powdered alum are mingled toge her
at the time OF churning and putinto the
cream. The effect of this powder is To-.
make the butter come firm and solid..
and TO give a clean, sweet flavor, 1t
does not enter INTO The butter, bat its
action is upon the cream, and ii passes
off with the buttermilk. The ingredi-
ents of the powder should not be min
gled together until required To be used
or at the time the c cam is in the churn
ready for churning. u Exchange.
Perrysburg journal. (Perrysburg, Wood Co., O. [Ohio]) 186?-1965, 1880-07-16

BaSp General Grant denies that he
ever said he would support Hancock or
would vote for him. The story was
lie out of whole cloth. The man upon
whom the Republicans conferred the
highest military Office and the highest
civil Office in the country is not likely
to turn Democrat now because the
Democrats have nominated the man
who wanted to run against him in 1868.
Perrysburg journal. (Perrysburg, Wood Co., O. [Ohio]) 186?-1965, 1880-07-16

Ra~ Within the time which has
elapsed since Hancock nomination the
Democrats have carried Indiana, Penn
sylvania, New York, New Jersey and
Connecticut, and have begun to divide
the offices. The Republicans, being
more modest, are willing to wait till
November before they carry any States
except Ohio and Indiana. This division
of labor makes the Democrats very
happy and affords the Republicans sub
stantial pleasure, thus creating gem
uine era of good feeling.
Perrysburg journal. (Perrysburg, Wood Co., O. [Ohio]) 186?-1965, 1880-07-16

A COW, owned in Cambria County,
Penn, has recently evinced extraordi.
nary humility and kindness of disposi-
ton by accepting the care of seven
young pigs which had been neglected by
their lazy and shiftless mother. No
cow could or would do more for hvT
own offspring than this worthy cresturs
does for these orphaned sueklings,
Perrysburg journal. (Perrysburg, Wood Co., O. [Ohio]) 186?-1965, 1880-07-16
NEWS OF THE WEEK
Gathered from All Quarters.
WASHINGTON.

JUDGE WILLIAM LAWRENCE, ex-mem-
Der Of Congress from Ohio, has been appoint
ed First Comptroller of the Treasury, rice Por-
ter resigned.
A WASHINGTON special says it is I'M
derstood among the personal friends of GEN
eral Hancock that he will, prior TO the publl-
cation of his letter of acceptance, tender his
resignation to the President as Major General
in the United States Army.
The United States has about nineteen
hundred prisoners confined in various prisons.
UNITED STATES ATTORNEY FARRow,
Of Georgia, refuses TO recognize the right Of
the President to supersede him, under the
tenure OF office act, and opposes the transfer
of cases to the United States Courts.
AN official statement compiled at the
Postoftce Department shows that the issues
OF postage stamps, stamped envelopes and
postal cards during the fiscal year foot up an
aggregate of S3l,93s,5l9, being an increase Of
nearly $3,50OO0O over the total for the pre-
cedng fiscal year
The Secretary OF the Treasury has
ordered an investigation of the disaster to the
steamboat Management.
CONTRIBUTIONS to the Conscience
Fund since the war loot mp total OF $500, 900.
PROFESSOR HENRY YoULE HIND, en-
ployed by the litigants on both sides to pre-
pare an analysts and index Of the documents
OF the Halifax Fishery Commission, publishes
a letter exposing the manner In which the Of
fetal statistics OF the Dominion fisheries were
falsifed in the documentary evidence pre-
sented to the commission. The proof i'm
stances that the official statements of Prince
Edward Island customs authorities show the
value of fish exported TO the United States in
1872 as $l31, ,746 while the value of exports to
other countries was $35 1O2. These figures
were manipulated to make It appear, without
changing the total, that the value Of fish ex-
ports to the United States was S92 S39 and 70
other countries $S0,0l0.
SECRETARY SCHURz says orders will
he issued Immediately to employ all the
necessary military force to prevent any occu-
patton Of Indian. Territory by unlawful in
truders.
Perrysburg journal. (Perrysburg, Wood Co., O. [Ohio]) 186?-1965, 1880-07-16

THE census shows that several Mas.
sachusetts cities besides Boston have
made rapid gains in opulation. Lowell,
which in 1870 had Al 600, now has
about 60,00). Lawrence has advanced
in ten years from 2S,92l to 81, 800, ami
Lam from 2S, .3} 10 nea ~ 10000
Boston shows an increase of 10000
The increase in the cities aud manufact-
urlng towns has not been mRdo at the
a6ponse OF the country towns and wills
lagos, witch seem 80 hold their sWn,
Perrysburg journal. (Perrysburg, Wood Co., O. [Ohio]) 186?-1965, 1880-07-16

he had done It to wipe out the disgrace of the
family. The girl protested that her brother
Was right in taking her life and begged that
he be not punished. '--
The official figures place the popula-
tion of Cincinnati at 5,s04. San Francisco
has 239, ,O66 inhabitants, including 20,549 Chi
nese.
Two MASKED men boarded train on
the Missouri Pacific Railroad, at Winthrop
Station, Mo-, on the 9th, and robbed the United
States Express Company's safe of $3.50 and
package Of jewelry belonging TO firm Ia st.
Joseph
GEORGE SANFORD and Richard Mckee,
both colored, were hanged at Osceola, Ark,
on the 9th, for the murder OF Aristend Penn,
colored, on the 29th of N November last.
The reports of the failure of the
wheat crop in the Northwest are said to arise
from an interested perversion Of facts by St.
Paul grain dealers. .
Perrysburg journal. (Perrysburg, Wood Co., O. [Ohio]) 186?-1965, 1880-07-16

R0-"Mr. English adds materially to
the strength Of the ticket. ."-LouisVilis
Post How muchP $4,000, DOOR
Perrysburg journal. (Perrysburg, Wood Co., O. [Ohio]) 186?-1965, 1880-07-16
CREDIT MOBILIER.
General GRrfeld's Own Answer TO His Ira
ducers---sOlid Facts Which No One Can
DIsprove.

The following is an extract from a
speech by General Garfield, delivered at
Warren, Ohio, in 1874:
The Cincinnati daily star. [volume] ([Cincinnati, Ohio]) 1875-1880, 1880-05-01

rels with all " no do not happen to agree
with her, then the jigs up, and she will
have to walk the plank.-[Clipper.
The 0lio.
Tony Pastor is doing well on the road.
The ways of some dancers are ologged.
Walter Phoenix is with Tony Pastors
company.
]. II. Cook is about to open o new variety
heater at Omaha to be known as the Pal
ace, about the middle of May.
The Wallack Company gave up the ghost
at Quincy Tuesday night. Wallack has gone
as busines manager for Sells circus, and the
remainder of the company are in Quincy
The Academy Of Music, Chicago is to bt
remodeled this sumnier-to quote Manager
Emmett's carbon scale Of splendor anc
originality never before attempted in thi'
country"
The Mirthmakers is the title of new or
ganization which will shortly take the roat
with a new piece representing laughablt
incidents on land and water. Those wht
know say 1t is the funniest thing Of tn,
kind vet produced.
The Cincinnati daily star. [volume] ([Cincinnati, Ohio]) 1875-1880, 1880-05-01
The Cincinnati Star .

THE DAILY STAR Ia served BY carriers
to their subscribers In the City OF Cincin-
natl and in all important Western cities
and towns for IL CENTS PER WEEK,
payable 10 the carrier. Or the paper will
be mailed, postage paid, to any part OF
the country for 80 CENTS PER MONTH,
% per annum.
THE STAR Il the only STRICTLY INDE-
PENDENT NEWSPAPER published in
Cincinnati. It Is taken and read hy
people Of all parties and shades of opin.
ion. and 1t seeks TO present the news oil
allkinds fairly and faithfully, with justice
to all and with especial favor to mona
THE WEEKLY STAR-N PER YEAR,
cirCulates in all parts of the country, and
II 10 frst-claS family newspaper.
ADVERTISING RATEs-In Daily, l2<
CENTS per line, or 81 per square Of eight
lines. agate measure In Weekly. %
CENTS per line.
Address Tim STAR
23o Walnut Street. Cincinnati, O
The Cincinnati daily star. [volume] ([Cincinnati, Ohio]) 1875-1880, 1880-05-01
Real Estate Transfers,

The following are the transfers OF real
estate from noon Yesterday to noon to-day
VIM. Fox and wife to Mary Willig, lease
hold estate, 20 by 100 feet, on the north
east corner of 4O-feet street, lying next
west of Price Hill Road and an alley living
rs feet north of Lower River Road; $3.50.
Mary Morgan to Thos. ]. Burns 12H by
95 feet on the west side of Sixth street,
being the north half of Lot No. los, Clark
Williams second subdivisions; $3.50.
Clara E. Brown to Mary Mitchell, rs by
107 74-100 feet, on the south side of Vine
Walnut Hills; 500. .
VIM. P. Deyou to Lewis voight, 3oA by
10 feet, on the east side of Dudley street.
277 feet south of Poplar street; s1,5oO.
Elizabeth Boyle to. Hamilton Allen. %
street, 81 feet east of Dalton avenue; 81, ,575.
Moritz 10th and wife to Joseph Them,
25 by 50 feet on the west side of 10th
street, north of M Mulberry street; $l,25O.
Annie Boyle to Ferdinand Blaesi, IS by
100 43-100 feet, on the northwest corner of
Warsaw Pike and Considine avenue; 500.
Francis B. Williams to Adam Hammerly,
five years lease of premises No. 429 Vine
street; monthly rent for first two years
$25, balance of term $50.
Emeline Beatty to Margaret Bramble, %
by g. feet, on the east side of Race street,
81 feet south of South Canal street; 81,
love and affection.
Executor OF the estate of VIM. Roszell to
Lewis Smith ct al, thirty-six acres in the
southwest corner OF the northeast quarter
of Section No. 3, Whitewater Township;
The Cincinnati daily star. [volume] ([Cincinnati, Ohio]) 1875-1880, 1880-05-01
Editorial Spinnlngs.

Lord Beaconsfeld's latest decoration il
the grand Gordon Of the Order of the Bounce
Magnetism may be an excellent thing
in apolitcal candidate, but electricity is better.
1t Is now the witching season for the
fishermen to be trotting out their ly-ins and pre-
pairing for business.
The man in the moon, When he goes
out on bender, comes home late in the month
and invariably "full."
That Philadelphia baby elephant Is
now getting old enough to set up on the floor, and
will have its clothes shortened soon.
1t was the cook who had contracted q
cold in his head and POLITICALLY observed. "Haill
gentle SPRING ethereal bildness, come"
Mr.. Borthwick, proprietor of the Lon.
don Morning Post. is TO be knighted. London
newspaper people are poor be-knighted set Of
creatures any way.
A boy out in the West End has TAUGHT
one of his neighbors dogs to dance the (ovster,
can-can with ki-yi accompaniment in a ye,y
diverting manner.
1t is stated that the Prince of Wales is
thinking of going to Australia next summer II
was feared at one time that the Prince would 90
to-Halifax, but he is doing better now.
A wise fashion editor, who must be in
It's dotage says that the satin de Lyon is simply
the Turc satin Of fifty years ago. The brute can't
remember that it was only thirty years ago that
Turc satin was in vogue.
We notice among the legal advertise
ments Of the Baltimore Gazette one headed
"Chapter 19S-Oysters-An Act" No, no, Mr..
Gazette, we can not swallow that; we invariably
take ours straight or least ways, with faint
squeeze Of lemon and just a soupcon of cayenne.