davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
The new North-west. [volume] (Deer Lodge, Mont.) 1869-1897, 1880-01-02
President Hayes On the Currency.

In Q conversation With representative
Of the Boston Herald, in Washington re-
Gently, President Hayes said EE.H IA
at il the view, I think, of sound men,
Of all parties, that the only money oontsm-
plated by the Constitution Is gold and sill
yer. There is no doubt that the Constitu-
ton was made BY hard-money men, Who
had just come out Of period 81 irredeena-,
bic currency, and who were determined TO
guard against such money in tho Constitu-
ton. Taking the Constitutions - II u, my
position Ia, that We should get back into
harmony with It - soon as possible. The
greenbacks are debt, nothing else. When
you are prosperous, pay your debts. The
Rreenbscks arc ct par in coin to-day, but
the time viii surely come, II they are kept
In circulation, whom they win not be. Sup
pose the balance OF trade should be against
Us for continuous period, and our gold
should be drained away from rs 10 Europe,
We should have to suspend payments, and
then people would begin to refuse to take
the deprecated paper - legal tender. The
case would be taken to the Supreme Court,
and the decision would in that case, very
probably, be against the constitutionality
of such . currency. What ere you going
TO do thsn7 The true way 10 to treat 1t al
. debt and pay II while we can. Any cur
renoy to have stable value, must be consti-
tutional, and 1t must be in the control Of
Congress % to its bulk. 1t Ii the opinion
Of oil thoughtful men, believe, that Con-
gress makes very poor board Of bank di-
rectors. Suppose Congress had been in ses.
sion on Black Friday, and they had como
down here from New York and said We
are In this terrible fix; We must have re-
lief Congress would have passed . bill in
sreasing the greenback currency to $780,
100000. The trouble with Congress Is that
We must carry oil our districts. Then there
IL always party in Congress that wants
largo expenditures. How easy when times
arc hard, to vote an extra $1O0, 000, 900 of
currency to give people work. Such
power would be fatal to all economy In the
management Of the Government. Then 1t
ID conceded that We must have banking
system Of some kind, better or worse, and
! believe II il generally admitted that We
have at present the best banking system
the world has ever seen. The trouble with
our banking system before has been that
they become monopolies. Hero We have
free banking system that 10 absolutely safe.
Why should We put anything else in place
OF it, Ny position Il this That We must,
1t all events, keep the end in view that tho
grsenbacks are all to be retired. II there Il
any changing Of my views on the subject !
cannot zee II. Tho greenbacks are debt
pay IL. That ID my view, and l am going
Z A. !. IA
The new North-west. [volume] (Deer Lodge, Mont.) 1869-1897, 1880-01-02

THE AMOUNT OF REST REQUIRED BY HUMAN
.'.ra E# BEINGS. |' s'##

We hear Q great deal alb jut the amount
Of sleep we must have In order to be and to
keep healthfuL There are, Of course,
many opinions on the subject, and each
physician naturally assumes to be excellent
authority. A view widely held ia that
persons who work with their brains need
eight hours OF sound sleep, and will suffer,
soon or late. unless they average a. much
a. that. Some persons maintain that six
hours are sufficient for any vigorous person;
others that FIVE will answer. No absolute
rule, however, can be laid down. The
quantity Of sleep depends very largely on
the man and his habit. He who has been
accustomed to sleep eight hours out Of the
twenty -four thinks it impossible to get on
with anything less. He who lies In bed
but five or six hours habitually, seldom
feels the need OF any more. Sleep indeed
can readily be regulated by will and prac-
tice, occupation and self.interest often gov
erning the matter. Most of us can, after
little while, wake up ut any time We wish,
and many can drop asleep at once, II they
give their attention to It. Napoleon Bona
parte could slip into inconsistencies the
moment he lay down, sleep for IN hour,
half an hour, ten or FIVE minutes, a. he
wished. And he hardly ever slept more
than four hours . night, although he used
his brain and nerves, not to speak Of his
body, a. few men have before or since.
Quin, the actor, on the other hand, would
sleep for twenty four consecutive hours.
Not few persons sleep any length Of time
II updisturbed, never waking spontane-
ously where there is quiet, even after twen-
ty or more hours. One John Mackey of
Skerry, England, died in 1907, at tho age
Of OIL; he had been remarkably healthy
and vigorous from birth, and yet he had
never slept moro than four hours Of a night.
Frederick the Great and John Hunter, the
celebrated surgeon, slept but five hours,
and General Pichegrew never allowed him.
self to exceed one hour out OF twenty-four
during whole years campaign. Walter
Scott declared that he required eight hours
Of absolute oblivion to fit him for the
duties Of composition. Men Of firm will,
high character, great self-disclpline, can do
pretty much As they decide. They can, II
20 inclined, re-create themselves, and one
seldom hears Of their saying what they
must or must not do. More or less sleep
Is essential to all Of rs, but We can live
and be comfortable on very little, IL we be
SO resolved. Sleep, like food, can be Or
dered and adjusted according TO our will.
What We wish to do We arc wont to say We
must do, but there are no musts in the life
Of q manly man.
The new North-west. [volume] (Deer Lodge, Mont.) 1869-1897, 1880-01-02
Notice Of Final Entry and N O.
tico to Miners.
U. LAND OFFICE, HELENA, NJ. r.,
December %, 1879.

Notice IL hereby given, that the following named
settlers have filed notice Of their intention to make
non-mneral and final proofs In support OF their re-
spective claims and secure final entry thereof at the
expiration Of thirty days from the date of this notice
to wt-James K Perdee. who filed Pre- Emption De-
claratory Statement No. 1870 for the n OF Sc \
and N u of SW of sec No. Q In Township No.
N of K No. 10 W, and who names as his witnesst to
prove his claim and the nonmneral character there
Of, Francis NJ. Goddard James l.. Goodwin, Peter
Peters and Hugh Whitcraft, all OF Warm Spring Post
Office, Deer Lodge county, NJ. T.
Also, Alexander Glover, who flied Pre- Empton De-
c'aratory Statement No. 1850 for the 5 N of Mex
and Lots Nos. and In sec. No. In 4 No. N Of
II w and who names as his witnesses to prove his
claim and the non-minera character thereof Charles
y. Bags, Gordon G. Vineyard, and w fiam r. James
all Of Warm Spring Creek Deer Lodge county, Mon
tana Territory.
Notice Is hereby given that a hearing
will be had at this Office on Wednesday, January D.
1880, to determine to the mineral mineral
Of said tracts Of land and that the testimony
to be used upon said hearing will be taken before Orren
Emerson, Probate Judge Of Deer Lodge county, NJ.
T., at his office In the town of Deer Lodge. on Mon
day, January %, 1880.
547-ot. ], II. MOE, Register.
The new North-west. [volume] (Deer Lodge, Mont.) 1869-1897, 1880-01-02
| the PostofEoe Department but only an ex-

the Postoffice Department but only an ex-
pensive and unnecessary appendage to 1t.
Grave, elderly public instructors like me do
not call private secretaries to account The
mistake you have made ID simple. You i'm
agined yourself the dog, whereas you are
only the tail. You eudeavored to wag the
dog. This was injudicieus. You should
have hung quiescent until the dog wagged
you. You seemed to have gathered the
impression, somehow, that you are men,
Der Of the Cabinet. This Is an error. Your
chief 10 one Of the guns Of that battery; you
are not You are mot . gum, or load, or
oven ramrod, neither do you supply am.
munition; you only serve as . stick to fire
IL of. You are not barrel Of molasses,
but only the faucet through which the mo-
lasses is discharged. You are not boot,
but bootjaok. Do you perceive Tho
thing am trying to convey to you is that
1t docs not become you to assume functions
that do not belong to you. The newspaper
slip which you inclosed to me I will return
By one Of my private secretaries keep
eleven Of these things, not for use, but for
display.
THE POINT PLAINLY PUT.
Speaking of the envelope in which Mr..
Kirby's letter was inolosed, Mark says:
You, an unofficial private citizen, have
written me an entirely personal letter in.
The new North-west. [volume] (Deer Lodge, Mont.) 1869-1897, 1880-01-02
SUM MONS.

In the District Court of the Second Judicial District
of the Territory Of Montana in and for the county
of Deer Lodge.
Mary e. Amidon. Plaintiff,
William II. Amidon, Defendant.
The people of the Territory of Montana send greet
ing to William II. Amidon, Defendant.
You are hereby required to appear In an action
brought against YOU BY the above named Plaintiff, in
the District Court of the Second Judicial District Of
the Territory Of Montana In and for the county OF
Deer Lodge and to answer the complaint 6ed therein
within ten days excusiye Of the day of servce after
the service you of this summons, II served within
this county or II served out Of this county, but In
this district, within twenty days otherwise within
forty days; or judgment by default will be taken
against you according to the prayer of said complaint
The said action IL brought to obtain the Judgment
and decree of this Court dissolving the bonds Of
matrimony heretofore existing between plaintiff and
and custody Of Ella Amidon, the daughter of plain
tiff and defendant and for other relief and tor costs
OF this action. The grounds Of this action cruel
and nhuman treatment on the part of defendant to-
ward plaintiff and the desertion OF plaintiff by de-
PENDANT
And you are hereby notified that you fail TO ap-
pear and answer said complaint AZ above required.
the said plaintiff will take default against you aud
apply to the Court for the relief
Given under my hand and the Seal Of the District
Court Of the Second Judicial District
of the Territory of Montana, In
IL. ST. and for the County Of Deer Lodge, this 18th
day of December, In the year of our Lord
one thousand eight hundred and seventy nine
GEO. W. IRWIN, H., Clerk,
8. DEWoLFr, Eco, Attorney for Plaintiff. b4'-6t
The new North-west. [volume] (Deer Lodge, Mont.) 1869-1897, 1880-01-02
Notice Of Final Entry and
Notice to Miners.
U. LAND OFFICE, HELENA. NJ. T.. |
December nth, 1879, {


Notice 10 hereby given that the following named
settlers have fled notice Of their intention to make
non mineral aud final proofs in support of their re-
spective claims and secure final entry thereof ut the
expiration OF thirty days from the date of this notice.
to-wit: William Mcfarland who filed Presumption
Declaratory Statement No. 1879 for the WV OF NEA.
the SEX Of MEX and the NEA Of sen OF section
No. 81, In township No. 10 north Of range No. IL
west, and who names as his witnesses to prove his
claim, and the non mineral character thereof the
following persons: Edward Lannen o. Paul Peletier
and John Sears-al of Flint Creek VALLEY, Deer Lodge
County. Montana. Also, o. Paul Peetier. who filed
Presumption Declaratory Statement No. 1891 for the
swk Of section No. %, in township No. 10 north OF
range No. 10 west and who names as his witnesses
TO prove his claim and the non mineral character
thereof, the following persons: John Sears, William
Mcfarland and Edward Lannen AL OF Flint Creek
Valley Deer Lodge County. Montana Notice is
hereby given that hearing will be had at this once
the mineral character OF said tracts OF
land and that the testimony to be nsed upon SAID
hearing win be taken before Orren Emerson, Probate
Judge Of Deer Lodge County, Montana, at bis office
In the town Of Deer Lodge on Monday, january ID,
1879 j. II. MOE
646-5t Register.
The new North-west. [volume] (Deer Lodge, Mont.) 1869-1897, 1880-01-02
Administrators Sale Of Real
Estate,

Notice is hereby given That in pursuance of an or
der OF the Probate Conrt OF the county OF Deer Lodge
Territory Of Montana made on the 10Th day Of Dec
1879 In the matter Of the estate of Charles NJ feries
deceased, the undersigned. the administrator of
the estate OF said deceased win sell at public auction
to the highest bidder for cash. and subject to confr-
mation by said Probate Court Saturday, the 10th
day OF January, $780, al ~ at the front door of the
Court House In the town and county Of Deer Lodge,
all the right title interest and estate OF the said
Charles Jeffres at the time of his DEATH and all
the right title and interest that the said estate has,
by operation of law or otherwise acquired other than
or In addition TO that Of the said deceased at the time
OF his death In and to all those certain lots pieces
or parcels OF land situate lying and being in the said
county Of Deer Lodge, Territory Of Montana, and
bounded and described as follows, to-Tit:
Three-eights III interest In the Georgetown
DITCH situated IN Georgetown Mining District, Deer
Lodge county, M. T. Ten t10l acres of placer min.
ing ground situated In said district. Also one halt
IN interest in the Pittsburg lode situated in the
said district,
Terms an conditions Of sale-Cash to the auction
Ger. Deed at expense of purchaser.
FRED. f. GLEASON.
Administrator of said deceased.
December II, 1879. s464s.
The new North-west. [volume] (Deer Lodge, Mont.) 1869-1897, 1880-01-02
Krys YOUNG NAN.



Marx Twain's latest production 10 . lat
tor giving his opinion OF private sstGstariss
In which no sits down rather hard upon Mr..
Kirby, private secretary TO Postmaster-Gen-
sral Key. Tho letter has caused great
deal Of anussmsnt among Mr. Kirby's ~
sociatss In tho PostofRos, and that gentle
man feels very much torn up in conss-
qusnos, and probably win not b anxious
TO taskle tho subject again, Ut lesst not for
some time. Some days ago M. Kirby
took occasion 10 write aisttsr 10 Mr.. Clam
ems, In which he had the tsrmidity 10 crit
ioiss Some conmsnts msds 81 the gentle
man upon recent order Of the Postofnos
Department. Mr.. Kirby fslisitoaSly in
closed tract, issued By the Department
saying that " Il was to meat just sueh hard
ened Gases = youn; and / also ssnd you =
copy Of the postal laws, and hope you will
take the troubls TO look into the matter
thoroughly II sssuas b Tho lsltsr ~
osivsd In reply, that Mr.. Clsmens did look
Into tn mattsr thoroughly, ana Mr. Kirby
now thinks that hs made too searching .
study Of Il. Among other things in his
letter, Mr.. Clemens says: 'Nhf 'eF
NY callow friend. whom you have out
grewn tho snsrvsscsncs Of youth, end 90
quirsd . bit Of worldly expsrisnoA you win
osass 10 make mistakSs iiksthat. That Il,
ron win recognize Tie simple wisdon q
mindiag Jour own buslnsss. You 49, 70
think you have bssns called - Assount
tins y . great srror Il y - Posto6los
Dspastmsnt q ~ United 6tasss thas has
bssa sallsd into account Thsrs u die-
Ssrsoee thss whieh you sssm 70 hsvs ovssl
looked. IwilI polst y ont yca Az nct
The new North-west. [volume] (Deer Lodge, Mont.) 1869-1897, 1880-01-02
EMIaRANTs.

Silver and gold, silver and goldi-
For the suns dusk red In the western fold Is
Tells that the end of day draws nigh;
And the clouds grow bolder along the sky.
Silver and gold, silver and gold -
For the moon In the east 10 queen 70 behold,
Asshe reigns with be spells DER the calm, sweet
Holding tremulous sceptre where ghosts walk
white.
Silver newImolten meets ebbing of gold,
On wandering isle without foothold,
vessel siene on the lonely seas,
Stirred with the sigh Of the fanciful breeze.
Moonbsams and sunbeams, silver and cold - go
And they toyed with the bark ~ she Idly rolled
On the silent waters that shadowy grew
As tn. night.gloom fell and the stars stole thro'.
hiyer and gold. silver and gold - .......
And the sun that 10 wasted In cleudiand cold,
Throws purple pail DER womsn's face. b.
Where deaths coioriess finger 10 smoothing pains
tface. tEl .."f.- h.. .s .s-~.
Moonbeams and sunbeams, silver and gold.
The young In come In place Of the old,
A zeal set on lips that have sid their last word,
And lips that Le'er opened before are stirred.
Lights Of earth. light OF heaven. shower silver
and gold; W .ama ~ af 3 a..
Come abroad, the great shipis traveller bold:
Twilight and moonlight In soft mantle hide
One that vanishes silently DER the ships side.
Silver and gold, silver and goldi-- ar, -.. - y
The sun 10 lost IN The vide sea-world. 3 II
The veil falls over the mothers head.
On journey new IL the traveller sped.
Silver and gold, silver and gold -
The waves. as II bells. by the star rays knolicd,
Ring Of death, and Of ghosts tthat dance oil In
white, g.
And the babs's cry breaks on the calm. sweet
Moonbesms and sunbeams, silver and gold;
A life IL hidden, q life doth unfold;
One eoeth hence 10 brightness afar, Utar
One hath found the way hsfe by the light Of star.
X. @. In Uniusrsitv xagazia<.
The new North-west. [volume] (Deer Lodge, Mont.) 1869-1897, 1880-01-02
fcoPY.l
Order 20 Show Cause.

In the Probate Court Of the Court of the Comfy OF
Deer Lodge, Territory OF Montana-In the mat
ter OF the estate Of John A. Nichols, Deceased
II appearing to the Judge Of said Court nv the Pc
tition this day presented and fled by Frederick L.
Gleason, the administrator o! the estate OF John A.
Nichols. deceased praying for an order Of sae of per
sona and real estate that 10 necessary to sell some
portion o. the real and perronai property OF said
In therefore ordered by the Judge OF this court that
al persons In the estate OF said deceased
appear before the said Probate Court on Saturday.
tne Ntn day OF December, A. d. 1874 at 10 o'clock
q m of said day at the court room OF said Probate
Court at the Court House, In the town and county OF
Deer Lodge, to show cause why an order should not
pc 70 said administrator sell 80 much ofthe
real end personal property Of the said deceased as
shall be necessary.
(signedl ORRgN EMERSON, Probate Judge.
Dated November G. 1879 ba3-5.
The new North-west. [volume] (Deer Lodge, Mont.) 1869-1897, 1880-01-02
Order to Show Cause.

IN the Probate Court In and for the county OF Deer
Lodge, Territory OF Montana-ln the matter OF the
estate OF Edmund Kennedy. deceased. 1851
II appearing TO the said Court by the petition this
Gay BY said administrators and hled heren
praying Tor an order Of sale OF the personal property
ana sucn portion OF tho real estate 40 s 10
PAY the allowed claims and the expenses OF admins
G:tion " e ordered BY said Court that all persons
70 the estate OF said deceased appear be-
Sanusry $50 at 10 O'Clock a. m In the iorenoon u
,sc Gay :. ne Court Room Of said PROBATE Court in
why an order should not b granted 10 the said adj
m!nietrator to cell 90 much Of the real and personal
estess o. the said deceased ar shall be necessary
ORRRN kMERSuN,
oO-N Probate Judge
The new North-west. [volume] (Deer Lodge, Mont.) 1869-1897, 1880-01-02

nj JoHs 0. WHITTIER.

nj ,oHs o. vHrrnH. a
finder the blue New England skies.
Flooded with sunshine valley lies.
The mountains clasp II, warm and sweet.
Ike sunny child to their stony feet
Three pearly lakes and and hundred streams
Lie on its quet heart Of dreams.
Thro' its trees the softest sunlight shakes.
And the whItest lilies gem iu lakes.
/ love, O, better than love can tell.
Its every rock and grove and dell;
But most love the gorge where the riil
Comes down by the old brown cider mill
Above the clear springs gurGle out
And the upper meadows wind about.
Then join, and under willows fow
Round knobs where the blue beech whip stocks
grow,
To rest In shaded pool that keeps
The oak trees ciasped In its crystal deeps.
Sheer twenty feet the water falls
Down from the old dams broken walls.
spatters the knobby boulden gray.
And laughing hides in the shades away.
Under great rocks, through the trout pool stiil
With many tumble down TO the mill.
All the way down the nut trees grow,
And squirrels hide above and below.
Acorns, beechnuts, chestnuts there
Drop all the fall through the hazy air.
And burs roll down wits curled up leaves
In the mellow light Of the harvest ewes.
Forever there the old sti trees
Drink wine Of peace that hath no lees.
BY the roadside stands the cider mill,
Where lowlsnd summer waits the rill;
A great brown building. two stories high,
On the western hill face warm and dry;
And odorous piles Of apples there
Fill with incense the golden air:
And heaps Of psmice, mixed with straw.
To their amber sweets the late flies draw.
The carts back up to the upper door
And spill their treasures In on the floor.
Down tnrO tne toOtneu Wnces tnef W
To the wide, deep cider press below.
And the screws are turned by slow degrees
Down on the straw-laid cider cheese:
And with each turn fuller stream
Bursts from beneath the groaning beam
An amber stream that gods might Sip
And fear no morrow's parched lip;
Bat wherefore gocsp These ideal toys
We're sou'less TO real New England boys.
What classic goblet ever felt
Such thrilling toaches thro 1t melt
Az throb electric along straw,
When boyish lips the cider draw5
The years are heavy with wesry sounds q
And their discord hfe's sweet music browns.
Bot yet hear, o, sweet o, sweet
The rili that bathcd my bare brown feet
And yet the cider drips and falls
On my inward ear at Intervals r.. " Fl
And lead at timer sad sweet dream
To the babbling Of that little stream;
And ell In visioned autumn still
In the sunny doors Of the cider mill e.
The new North-west. [volume] (Deer Lodge, Mont.) 1869-1897, 1880-01-02
mo- 1901
Application for Patent.
u, n, LAND OFFICE

u. D. LAND OFFICE
HELENA, M. T., Noy. &c. 1879.
NOTICE is hereby given that CHARLES PRYsE,
IN whose Postofice address Is Mcclellan Guch
Postohice, Deer Lodge county, N. T., has this day
fled his application tor patent under the mining laws
of Congress, for twentysix and $500 acres placer
mining ground, the same being situated In Parr fun
organized mining district, Jeffeson Gulch, Deer
Lodge county, N. embracing the south 40 feet Of
claim No. TO- claims Nos. II TO % inclusive, and a
fractional part of claim No. 23 below discovery
claim designated and described as follows, ts-wit:
Beginning at corner No. IL of Lot No. 40, In T. H.
N. R.gW., from which the Gee, cor. on the south
boundary OF acc H. In T. ~ N. r. NV, bears s. %
deg. 20 min. W. 1897 chains distant, and running
thence &. ~ deg. IS min w. LA chains: thence NJ
IS deg. W. 90 chains; thence N. deg d min. K.
400 chains; thence N. deg. w Is CHAINS; thence N,
~ deg. 80 min T. 1470 chains; thence e. $50 chains
thence s. deg 80 min. W. l772 chains; thence s. II
deg. w 1906 chains; thence N. 40 deg. 30 min. w.
403 chains to the place of beginning, designated as
lot No. IS In township H. n. r. W., embracing an
area of % and $500 acres, set forth In the official
plat and field notes OF survey; upon which notice
Of said application posted on the lSt b day Of
October, 1879.
The adjoining claimants to these premises are Sam
uel j. Ruhl and Charles II. Rnhl. placer mine, desig
mated az Lot No. 40 T. IL, N r. y. W., the north
and south
Any and all persons claiming adversely any part or
portion of the above described premises required
10 file their adverse claims with the Register OF the
U. s. Land Office at Helena, Montana, during the
period Of publication hereof be forever barred by
b44-6od Ii. MOE, Register.