The New York herald., 1879-10-22

necessity Of in ntcrvention in the affairs of Morocco
Auence at the Court at Tetuan His information. he
says. is derived from native. foreign and even
| Spanish sources in Morocco. He says that among
the Inhabitants of the coast much irritation is mani
tested against Spain because the Moors are Kept III
constant apprehension of intervention by the Ian
| The leading Caiis and Kabile chiefs of tho Arab
tribes express much at the rumored creation
Spanish garrisons in North Africa. The re,
1 ported fortihcations OF RANGERS, haoas np a,a r
not not even being repaired for mounted guns. as
the Sultan has funds. These places were visitea
| pronounced them in a very bad condition. second
only to the imperfect organization OF tue oui.an
troops. Some levies wore drilled uy Lrrops, ,np, shs
and. strangely enough. by deserters namt iron sme
| Spanish and French services; but the arinamene
aud discipline were reported .a Daa Dy ,s,t"rs to.n
| who are my authorities In the matter. morocco
has punctually executed the stipnlations contained
| in her treaties with Spain. giving her extensive
| fishery rights the African coast, but the coast
population had often resented the appearance OF Eu-
ropeans Ceuta and the Spanish settlements this
| summer AS regards British influence in Tangiers,
the popularity of the English Minister Mr. Hay) is
due his skilfully avoiding all interference IN the
Affairs of the interior OF Morocco, and his influence
n increased by the fact that the attitude of the
spanish press leads the Sultan and his subjects
fear preext is sought for interfering in their
country. SO this tempest in politics has subsidized.
at least for a tine
The interview between Signor Carroll and Baron
Haymerie at Milan appears to have tranq Utilized
tendency
Vienna and the supposed slight offered to Count
Robillant created III Rome. Nothing. says the
Rome correspondents OF the London Times. could
have been more cordial than the interview between
the Italian Prime Minister and the Austrian Chan
cellor elect. Almost in shaking hands Baron Hay
merle fastened to assure S:gnor Carroll OF Austra's
earnest desire to maintain the most amcable reia-
tions with Italy, which Signor Carroll responded
that he and his colleagues had other intentions
than what were calculated to promote their con-
tinuance Referring to tho friendly feelings
between Austria aud Germany strengthened by
said that its primary object above all things had
been that of contributing to the preservation of the
peace of Europe and securing the faithful fullment
of the Treaty of Berlin. and here also Signor
Carroll replied that such and nothing else was the
basis of the Italian policya policy which, for his
own part he had invariably proclaimed in the
Italian Parliament. both as simple Deputy and
ing that the views of Austria and Germany were
sincerely pacific. because peace had become an
essential necessity for Europe. Baron Haymerle
also took occasion to express his disapproval
of the IdlcG Res. but Mt the same time i'll |
into into relief the many Expressions Of friendly feei,
ings toward Italy and admiration for her army |
it contained. Into this subject. however as
Austrian government had made. Signor Carroll,
with much dignity, retra;ned from entering. Tho |
two Ministers also discussed several matters OF !
European politics connected with the Treaty of Ber-
lin, and particularly the thirteenth protocol. relat
ing to Greece, to the execution OF which their
sentiments expressed were in accord. The CONVEX
sation in which there were no points OF divergence,
but many or agreement, ended by the renewal Of
the most cordial declarations the part of Baron
Haymerle, and by signor Carroll stating that tho
efforts Of Italy would always tend to the main
tenance of good relations between the two Powers.
ASpRAssY's RETIREMENT.
The change in the direction of Austrian foreign
affairs accomplished ON the 9th Of October. The
official Gazette of that day contained the Imperial let
ter relieving Count Andrassy OF his functions. and
also that nominating Baron Haymerle Minister of
the Imperial House and OF Foreign Affairs, entrust
ing him at the time with the Presidency OF the
Common Ministry. The letter addressed to Count
"If /, though really with regret and reluctance,
grant your request and relieve you of the Office Of
Minister of my House and of Foreign Affairs, you
may take this PROOF Of the high value that I
set on the preservation of your health You have
memorable periods and under heavy responsibility
borne the charge with courage, force and success.
aud you may quit with vel well earned satisfaction
the eminent services to tho monarchy and to
my House. do not consider. however your pres
retire the end of your political activity. On
the contrary, your loyalty to and the self
s,crihcing devotion with which you testified this
pledge me that you will most readily follow
my call whenever and in whatever sphere may
again require your trusty services. You retain my
full confidence not less than my grateful recog-
nition."
SOUTH EUROPEAN PRINCES.
Prince Milan, OF Ssrvia has not altered the nature
of his relations with the Russian government since
the war. He is STILL to all intents and purposes the
ally not to say the vassal OF the Gear. and to what
ever account the independence of Servia may be
turned by the government of the princpalty 1t has
not served them 30 far to get rid OF Russian inter-
ference AID control. With Montenegro it is diaor-
ent. Prince Nikita is much clearer minded and
thoughtful than Prince Milan, and
he has understood that the future supremacy OF
to Russia. HIS recent visit to Vienna his
first act os submission to AIstro-Hungary- What
to be done will be the work Of time and CTR
;auces; but henceforth Montenegro may be
garded as completely emancipated from the tutelagc
Russia. Prince Alexander Of Bulgaria has up to
the present given the Powers every reason to be
satisfied with their choice. His position has been
sinecure: but. thanks to the good counsel he has
received and followed, he has been able to con-
tend successfully with the difficulties of his
situation. ! am assured that on two
occasions Prince Alexander has appealed to
Queen Victoria for advice Now however, q
question has arisen which the Prince has been
Obliged to leave to his Ministers to deal with. / re-
the right of passage through Bulgaria for the
Ottoman troops. which is recognized in protocol II
viii have the right to send troops from the vilayet
of kossovo and from Adrianople to Thrace via Bull
paria The Balkan Commission of Deiimitation has
decided what route they should take, but popular
agitation has been got up against the decision. which
i'll the commission Itself was opposed by the Russian
is about to petit on the Powers the subject 1t Is
said that the visit OF the Bulgarian Minister of War
to Livada is closely connected with this matter.
Should the latter statement be correct 1t only proves
that the question is in the hands OF the Bulgarian
Ministers. aud that the Prince Alexander sets him
sturdily against the Russophi tendencies of NJ.
BaGbanoH and his colleagues. He has q very de-
ronted his Russian patients He has given it to be
understood that in or any serious difference be-
tween the skuptcbina. the Ministry and himself he
would abdicate and leave the country ut once.
POLISH LITEIAnY JUBILEE.
a correspondent OF tho Eastern budget at Cracow
says, writing on the 4th lnst.:-''The Kraszewski
festival began here yesterday, ana will last three
days. Preparations have for many months been
made here and in other parts Of Poland for the
occasion, the object bong to render duo homage to
the services OF man of the greatest eininence in
Polish literature. who yesterday completed tho
iftieth year of his literary career. kraszewskIs
works already fill 800 volumes, and he Is still 80
hale and active that he may live to produce good
many His historical novels. OF which several
lave becn translated into othor languages, give u
mastery picture of tho Poland OF the past setting
forth both her noble qualities aud the faults
that precipia,ed her downfall. Kraszewski
is the most popular Polish writer next to Mickowcz
especially in Russian Poland, where Polish literature
lies PROSTATE under the prcssurc of the censorship
At Cracow, the other hand thanks to the liberal
rule the Austrian government the Poles arc given
every facility for Intellectual development, and this
ancient capital OF the Jajellons was consequently
selected by Kraszewskis admirers for the celebra-