, 1879-04-22

BY NAIL,
THE c1Au's JOURNEY TO I1vApIA-N.ntL1srIo
woKos-ntsING OF TIE CossAcKs--A rnou-
BAND soLnlEns sLAlN.
4f1o Iork Herald. Aprii 70.
The determination Of the Czar To 10 to
L!yadta has been quito sudden. Two weeks
aEo 1t was announced that the En- puror felt
himself compelled to ahnndon his uniual yiait
to tho Crltacn, feariug, perllhpb, tlMt oyon tho
Journey might bo dangerous, iu vlou Ut tllo cx-
trHorLnnry state OF confusion thut existed nil
over the Empire. TIC tcrrorlam Of tho rcyolr-
tlonary government established by the Nlhilsts
Inspired everybody With alarm. The doctrines
luld by them were enanciatcd with supreme
flnnkuess, as shown by some nassagcs from tho
rl,frei {Forward): "Rcpublican ideas arc I,
ch!ncra. Qaribaldl and Fglix l'yat Aro behind
the aee." The burning ol Paris by the Coa,.
lnunc lu 1871 throw a. ray Ut light OH
no s tS;sSu asssyo slsp es 'S I ag mps2e nSe
. task on tho social revolution wheil
it had not Tho courage 10 ac}lluye ITSELF" The
new Socialist school will nut restrict itself to
the "halt measures oF tho Commune" IL "wl'l
VII! wnge "lncrcllcss Wnr ngatnat Boe!ety,"-
IN war of punder, tnccs,dlarlsn, n,nl assass,na-
tton." Tic .ferand Of tho people for a
constitution II becoming stronger every day. a
ctt4hNI, AEAOHnlEnli!!4 III +4llt 3EubH tUOk HlnrE
hratcd novelist, Tourgc!ilci1. TIC eminent 1t.
Petersburg advocate, n. Srassovitrll, lnndc
brilliant spcecs, on tue occas!ou, In which, pro-
ics,lsa them against the!r accuscra, md ploaded
for liberal reforms as thu hest guarantees Of tho
future wclfalc Of tic country. Th!s speech was
warmly applaudcd by many Of the distinguished
Representatives Of tho tdurated elass In Kuasa
Who were present, but II has been recelyel with
vollcss of abuse BY tho Uovcrnment papers, who
caleu II. Bpnssoyitch q Polish ruyoln,toliis,,"
anI accused rousgonleF Of totai Ignorance Of
RussiaM affairs.
The HlsIH0 or Tl1n co ossAcxs.
The Russian papers say t1mt eo,nmias[on OF
Inquiry y nboat To bo appotntcu to tI.akc q
thorough investigation Of tllc management OF
:lc prison at KharkoE, It was p.iest in t,t
town, who Ia believed to he rutlncctal With lin
prfson, who published the nrtIto IN tlle official
ors wcro 80 la1Iy treated ii,at tiurlug t!. % ,ust
fur snontla oUAl out of 501 4isd. It Is asserted
tint InnuY H,ct,lhcra Of tlle pulicc 1elHHE 10 tho
Nlai!bt cothpracy, n,nl that the DIrcctur 0f
ti,u Police at tideasa has been dismissed fr.aa
In1sl cohtluct Of the Cossacks III Southern
Kussla annrars alBn to give much nuxiuty 10 ille
Government It IL suited that iHnny Of tho
Coasaci communications OF thu Don Cos.
illa ground tlnat tl.r Cos.acks ilad 10 take mart
~ ths rccent canspaigus III Turkey.
sanguinary collisions huyp tnken plaeo
Il Il, sssxra m, ot H., tho sasfs bstwcsn
eaunscss, eaJs correspondent. the C.,ssncks
lIaIu ht&Acrto, without exception, proved tlIo
vctora. An ellEnEcsHonk Vt very Brslous
ct!.raeter last!ng twn Days nnd hight, took
Eiaee Y tIsv lnrge and important staniza u
nn Untlrs ruGinlgnt OF iusbIa1l infantry, Guiding
M the Total dcfcat OF thu latter, with iiu luss u
l1Ail 'ts numbers tn lIlIlsd a!'d wounded, Tile
Sisf c'nnmstnans " t'te Don, CossarAs In thu
NoyoicAerkask Proyillcu, upun learning thu rc-
snaa u tt'la desperate Tray. proposed to pro.
cIu'n atate ut s!t.a throughout nli The Cos.
sack rutI''11unes of lis department. Thu Fro.
y!hcal Government, however. rotasutl To uutlor-
tzo ttee measure submitted By him for its NJ.
prnyal, on tle ground HAT 1t woulst, III all prob
ability. provoke u suaeral rts.nl. Of tic Cossark
Tribes throughout the E,npIre. a lleallock,
ttefulDtel,u u present prevails III llsu uoruru-
mcnt VI Nuvotchcrkask lutwcrn the llNurr!uI
authorities utlu thu CDssack populations which
persist In their Ftfusai to contribute lu tho Slato
roFcllue.. Mcanwliie, tbs Cxar's troupa l,aTu
suffered heavy nt1i butntliathg reyorses at ,ht,
halH!s uf mel. who fought slle by stAs with
| ilirm during tAu latu war in Europo alul Asia.
| Thu latrst accounts scauhiIrg ". Petersburg
state ttlrtr neluAl lushea during tn recent t,tt.
inI 10 ba considerably aysr l,UkN inen; u,,l lur.
tier ai'cEe thut ttse military authorities In tC
ruyoltetl districts rcqusatel the Mtn!sser 0f Wat
tu dispatch ut once to thu kechu Vi DISTURBANCE
us snrZa regular !usce Rs can le COLLECTED tr1n,
Tho turtouHdlH.;; Governments, expressing tlse
conviction tint u lcaat 10000 ltu per,al troo,ls
VIII u r.aluarcd c1ecIually 10 put down tho in
| kufrtCtluu.
| TuH REIGN or TKiiIs0H,
Meanwhile tho NihIlisltc rcFgu Of terror con
| ttnucs with unAbata4 Eesnufse1caAuess. Scarcely
alay pnsses Tint IL hot lrauxllt With sulue vi
pa!ipH Incident. slle outcome Of ths ennguinaf,
tccftes pronounced bY the secret associations Ii
| dark a!la mysterious session, 'rha execution o
lf4r.e ini4llieous pTone4ncements ot doom fol
lows in due cuurse. anl ts performed, us rule
~ secretly Atnl dcxIonsly u to lcays uo true.
U cluu whereby thu authorities may bo 1etl t.
burg correspondent nnsratea smother horfiI!.
crims committed In MoseVn, WLich has .crcatct