davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Daily globe. [volume] (St. Paul, Minn.) 1878-1884, 1879-04-14

of per cents to provide for the funding OF
ten forty's. The terms on which the per
cents will again be offered to the market will
be moro favorable to the government than
those offered to cover the funding Of the tive
twenties. Secretary Sherman during his
visit to New York became convinced that
better terms could be obtained.
ALEX. H. STEPHENS,
in card published here, denies that he ever
said as attributed to him by the Atlanta
Constitution, that s'the bogus President will
not veto the army BILL Mr.. Stephens said
he entertains too much respect for their
present chief magistrate to apply any such
epithet to him personally.
SUBSIDIARY SILVER coIN.
Western Associated Press.
WASHINGTON, April 13.-Judge Kelly has
prepared and will tomorrow introduce in
the House of Representatives, under the call
of States, if Pennsylvania be reached, a bill
which is designed to remedy the inconveni-
ence and losses occasioned to workmen and
retail dealers by che accumulation on their
hands of certain denominations of silver
coinage. 1t proposes to require the treasury
and all sub treasures of the United States to
redeem with legal tender money subsidiary
silver coin Whenever presented for redemp-
ton, in sums of SIS Or multiples thereof, and
also provides that further coinage of trade
dollars shall be stopped; that they shall for
twelve months be receivable at par for Gus
toms or any other obligations due the United
States, and that when so received they shall
be recoined in standard silver dollars of
41215 grains.
CoLoRED EMIGRATION AID SOCIETY.
The executive committee of the national
emigration aid society completed its organi-
cation by electing Senator Window, presi-
dent; Hon. e. Mcpherson, treasurer; and
Prof. Richard Greener, secretary. Arrange
ments will also be completed for perfecting
the local organizations. Officers of the asso-
citation say their appeals for aid have met
with favorable responses from philanthropic
persons North and South, irrespective OF
party.
Daily globe. [volume] (St. Paul, Minn.) 1878-1884, 1879-04-14
FIRE AT TORONTO.

TORONTO, April 13.-Fire tonight de-
stroyed P. G. Aliens stationery store, R. r..
Rutland's music store and dwelling, and W..
G.. Gibson's printing Office. Loss $4,000 ;
insurance $4,000.
Daily globe. [volume] (St. Paul, Minn.) 1878-1884, 1879-04-14
ENTERTAINMENT.

GAMBIA, N. H., April 13.-Upon represen-
tations of the committee appointed to in
vestigate the affairs, of b. R. ingalls,, late town
treasurer, who claimed to have been robbed
of $4,000, March 4th, the grand jury found
an Indictment against him for embodiment.
Daily globe. [volume] (St. Paul, Minn.) 1878-1884, 1879-04-14
STRIKING MINERS.

Irmacent, metropolitan of Moscow, and
formerly missionary bishop of Ataskh, is
dead.
Daily globe. [volume] (St. Paul, Minn.) 1878-1884, 1879-04-14
Republican Candidate for Mt--Gorsrnor.
[Chaska Herald-Dem.l

SAMUEL J. TnDEN.
Daily globe. [volume] (St. Paul, Minn.) 1878-1884, 1879-04-14
BAYARD's POSITION.
What He Really Thinks Of the abuse
Federal YOuer

Federal P0,cer.
Washington Special to Chicago Times.I
There has been some misunderstanding
as to Senator Bayard's position upon the
pending contest over the appropriation bills,
owing to published misstatements. In dis
cussing the probability of veto of these
bills, Mr.. Bayard said to-day that in the
campaigns of 1876 and 1873 the illegal use
OF federal power and the unwarranted ex-
penditure of the peoples money to influence
elections was made
Centre Democrat. [volume] (Bellefonte, Pa.) 1848-1989, 1879-04-03
How to Make Butter.

Hon l.. v. Lewis.
In my opinion great amount of
butter is spoiled, LIST, by uncleanli-
ness in manufacture 2nd, by too
much acid in the cream; 3d, by
casein In decomposed state in the
butter; 4th, by too much friction on
the butter in churning and work
ing. Foul milking stables, impure
water, odors from decomposing mat
ter, all effect the quality Of milk.
There is over pound or more su-
gar in n hundred pounds OF milk
then there Is in butter. Sugar acid
Is the first sign of decomposition in
the milk. 1t destroys the sugar.
The second, or Tactic acid, acts upon
and destroys the oil that gives butter
its fine aroma. When these two
acids are fully developed, destroying
the sugar and aromatic properties,
We have what may be called the ma
tural olco-margarine butter--it is
scarcely better than the patent article.
Cream should be churncd while in
the first or sugar acid. The best
butter is made from sweet cream, but
that made from sweet cream is more
susceptible TO ordors than sour cream
butter.
Mr.. Lewis related careful expert.
mcnts that he bad made in raising
cream at different temperatures and
under different treatment. The gen
eral conclusion being that it will rise
the fastest on falling temperature.
He did not believe that all the crcam
could be got out of the milk but what
is LEFT is of little value for butter
making. 1t is the cream that sepa-
rates readily under good treatment
that makes good butter.
The churning should be stopped
while the butter is in granulated
state. 1t is mistake TO churn until
1t Is gathered in compact mass. If
the butter is taken out in the granu-
lated condition, the buttcrmilk will
drain from it readily.
The butter should be put in n fine
hair sieve and the buttcrmilk tho.
roughly washed out by pouring clear
cold water on it. In this way it can
be thoroughly freed from the casein
and our buttcrmilk with scarcely any
working, and the less working that is
necessary the better. In working
the ladle should never be permitted
to slide or slip on the butter, to in
jure or brcakc down the grain.
Centre Democrat. [volume] (Bellefonte, Pa.) 1848-1989, 1879-04-03

PRoF. Cook, of New Jersey, who
was one of the Commissioners to the
Paris Exposition, improved the op-
portunity to examine into the present
state of agriculture and agricultural
teaching in various parts of Europe.
Among other interesting things, he
tells us that in England "the prizes
for the. best managed farms in the
country for the last two years have
been taken by men who studied" at
the Albert National Agricultural
Training Institution. This is en-
couraging to the advocates of special
and thorough agricultural education.
Centre Democrat. [volume] (Bellefonte, Pa.) 1848-1989, 1879-04-03
Planning Work in Advance.


From the Scientific Farmer.
1t is Of importance to plan out the
spring work, so that with the opening
of the season you shall know Just
what fields you wish ploughed, and
just where the manure is coming
from, and how much you shall apply,
and what crops you shall plant. Such
4 course will serve to make you more
certain Of your course, and more re-
liant, and will in many cases abso.
lutely save labor and cost. 1t is this
preliminary thinking and arranging
which is so serviceable towards edu.
eating into the best courses, and
which utilizes past experience as an
aid in helping you TO avoid future
wastes. 1t Is also we'll to think over
in advance the amount of labor YOU
shall need by the month, and Just
what you expect this labor TO be
worth to you, and how much you
can afford to pay for labor towards
carrying out your plans. IL Is also
well TO think out what you can save
by buying implements or machinery,
and justify ready decision the one
way or the other. a horse possesses
five times the power of man, and.
IL rightly combined, horse and a
man should accomplish six mems la
Dor. If now the spring farming Is
planned on the basis of horse labor,
much more can be efficiently accom-
plished than hand labor il capable
Of, or haphazard labor which a crop
may chance to receive. There Is q
wide difference between the arricui.
tural productivencss of adjoining
farms oftentimes, and to be account
ed for by the difference between the
men who farm them,-thc prompt,
careful, thoughtful, planning man,
excelling, in production of crops, the
slack, hard.working, laborious, less
Centre Democrat. [volume] (Bellefonte, Pa.) 1848-1989, 1879-04-03
The Old and the New.
From tho s-.enus, rsrm,,.

From Tho srisHuhs TsfrHs'
The old agriculture concerns itself
with maturing the soil the new az.
riculture concerns itself with feeding
the plant. The old agriculture is 10.
cal the new agriculture, cosmopoli.
tan. The old agriculture knows but
the soil, the plant and the season !;
the new agriculture knows all this. as
well as the additional and important
fact that there is n physiology to the
plant and a chemistry to the soil, and
that each event in culture acts with,
and is acted on By, other collateral
events. The good farmer, in oldcn
times, was the routinist; the one who
cqualled the farming of the best OF
his predecessors. Under the new
regime, the good farmer is man Of
culture, who thinks who schemes,
who studies, not to equal. but to sur.
pass, those who have been before
him.
Centre Democrat. [volume] (Bellefonte, Pa.) 1848-1989, 1879-04-03

for sending out stock improperly dug
and packed
An excellent way to avoid the evils
complained of by Mr.. Beckman is to
procure your trees of nnrserymen
near home, and in addition to that
you will get trees and plants adapted
to your own climate. Any Centre
county planter who will give VIM.
Fisher, of Unionville, the go-by and'
send abroad for nursery stock, de-
serves to be scorched little.
Centre Democrat. [volume] (Bellefonte, Pa.) 1848-1989, 1879-04-03
Drying Sugar Beets.

The Maine Beet-Sugar Company
dried last season 500 tons of sngcr.
beets at their drying establishment
in Aroostook county, and when the
seasons work has been finished these
will be converted into sugar, produc.
ing probably an additional 1000
pounds of sugar and bringing the
whole production of the company
during the first season up to 1000
pounds. Beets sliced and kiln-dried
are reduced in weight five 10 one,
making it an easy matter for an or.
dinary team to haul ten tons at one
load.
Centre Democrat. [volume] (Bellefonte, Pa.) 1848-1989, 1879-04-03
Slaughter of Nursery Stock.
W. VS.. BeeAmaa. ia the Tribune.

W. v. :. Beckman, Ia the Tribune.
As the time for delivering nursery
stock approaches am moved to sugg, 81
that greater care be exercised in taking
up and packing trees, etc. have suf
fered by carelessness in this matter on
many occasions. Several thousand
strawberry plants once ordered had,
to all appearances. been hoed up, many
being entirely destitute of roots and ali
more or less mutilsted. As most of
them failed TO grow ploughed up the
bed, thus losing my money, labor and
years time. Had n somewhat simi.
lar experience with few hundred new
and expensive raspberries. Some years
ago neighbor against my advicel or.
dered through travelling agent over
thirty dollars worth Of choice varieties
of shade trees with which to beautify
his lawn. After they arrived he invited
me TO come and look at them, and a
forlorn sight they were. They had been
pulled like weeds and crammed into a
boz, many of the limbs broken and the
roots dried out. The result was he
threw them away. My advice had been
for him 10 go and personally select
his trees and see them dug and packed.
even IL IL cost considerably more. 1t
certainly would have been the cheapest.
in the end. Daring the packing season
nufserymen hire many extra hands
who In some instances know nothing
about trees and care nothing beyond
getting their daily wages. But IL seems
TO me that this does not excuse them
Centre Democrat. [volume] (Bellefonte, Pa.) 1848-1989, 1879-04-03
Drainage Experience.

Mr.. Pitts, Columbia CO., n. Y, late
ly told the Chatham Farmers Club,
as reported in the Courier of that viii
lage, that in ditching he ploughs
as deep as he can before using pick
and shovel. Mr.. Parks mentioned a
Scotchman who went in debt for n
$4,000 farm, drained and cultivated
1t, refused $4,000 for it three years
after, and in five years had paid off
every cent of his obligation. Mr..
Garner, who thinks he has laid thirty.
four miles of tile in as many years.
remarked that a poor, wet piece of
land, drained, cropped several sea-
sons, and then laid down to grass,
was the only part of the field where
the seed did not fail. Mr.. Stewart
put in main, with o few short later
ais, twenty-five years ago; they work
still, and cattle always eat the pas
turage close on that spot before feed
ing elsewhere, and there the yield is
always heaviest whenever the field Is
cropped.
Centre Democrat. [volume] (Bellefonte, Pa.) 1848-1989, 1879-04-03

A SPRINGFIELD paper tells of n
''farmer-miller' who purchased all
the corn cobs he could get at one or
two dollars per hundred bushels, and
ground them rs fine as possible.
There was "no corn on the cob worth
mentioning, and there was no other
grain mixed with the cobs in grind
ing or otherwise" Up to this point
we have no difficulty whatever in be-
lieving the story. In fact, it seems
altogether probable, and we presume
that no one who purchases "chop-
feed' will entertain q doubt on the
subject. But when we are asked to
believe what this same story goes on
to say, namely, that this same meal,
made from these same cobs, was by
this same miller '.fed TO his opn co,rs,"
we must be excused if our credulity
proves "unequal the great OCCASION"
We do not say that it is impossible
that this should be true, but what we
do say is that, if true, this miller was
better prepared for the advent of the
fool-killer than any of the craft with
whom we have happened to meet. To
make the story seem altogether prob
able--as sort of lubricator, SO to
speak, to make it "go down easy
it states in conclusion that this same
miller's cow ''atc it with relish, kept
in good condition and whenever cobs
gave out, as they sometimes did, the
cows would shrink their milk one or
two quarts per days" Now we be
leve it, sure. But We should think
that with cobs lat one or two dollars
per hundred bushels" he could have
afforded to keep up n supply. May
be that wasn't tue reason the ''cobs
gave out" though.
Centre Democrat. [volume] (Bellefonte, Pa.) 1848-1989, 1879-04-03

STUDY up the soiling system and
give it a trial the coming season.
Oats may be sown-three or four
bushels per acre--this month, to be
followed by corn, TO be planted at
different times through the spring.
A patch of rye, wheat or clover may
be cut and fed green to the cows, be-
fore the oats and corn are ready. We
hear of number of farmers who
aim to keep a COW to every acre of
land, by using green fodder for food,
and who are on the high road TO sue.
cess.
Centre Democrat. [volume] (Bellefonte, Pa.) 1848-1989, 1879-04-03

We have received, on trial, the
widely-advertised South Bend Chilled
Plow. The manufacturers of this
plow claim for it perfection, and
warrant it to ''givc perfect satisfac-
ton. subject to two days trial
in the field" If it fails TO comply
with this warrant the plow can be re-
turned to the dealer, and the money
refunded. Judging from appearances,
it is all that its friends claim for it,
and as soon rs tue ground is in prop
CT condition, we. shall subject It to n
thorough practical test, and will give
our readers the benefit Of our obser'
vations.
Centre Democrat. [volume] (Bellefonte, Pa.) 1848-1989, 1879-04-03
Better 60 Slow.
FROM the Yarn Journal.

FROM the Yarn Journal.
While it is pleasant reading to pc
ruse the accounts Of the large prices
obtained for fast trotters, We seldom
see 1t stated how many failures there
were 10 counterbalance these very,
very few grand successes, and there
are hundreds of farmers and others
who are essaying to breed trotting
horses, using all their spare time and
cash to further the purpose, but will
generally fail signally, while the gen
eral farming interests will suffer In a
corresponding degree.
Centre Democrat. [volume] (Bellefonte, Pa.) 1848-1989, 1879-04-03

careful-thinking neighbor. In farm.
ing, accurate thinking tells; fore
thought is an important factor of
success. Careful planning and prompt
execution can bring success from al
most any farm, or out of conditions
usually deemed very unfavorable.
Centre Democrat. [volume] (Bellefonte, Pa.) 1848-1989, 1879-04-03
S25
RAV MACHINE.

Mounted uran fns polished o. oiled tiael ton
tsiAs sBd treadie complete with sssnnrxrST
q IIhyuHts thsn any either machine and Eeduo.d D.
only s2s. Zach machine thoroughly warranted wfih
NhirTEg GtaAiNTEH fot Eve years Kept IN order rnrs
~ cHsbeF; money refunded ai II not satisfactory
The mosf solid, reliable and satisfactory machine
ever invented fof all Kinds of family work An 90.
kngNledged unrsGHivOosl mechanical suoress thor.
oughly tested and usssi In thousauas u homss An
efoien' silent raT4d. reliable aud svsrsteadr helper
20 the uffs seamstFpss that wi do the wafk
Il Amily for lifetime IL utii earn from 81 70 IS
Ter DAY faT any uho wishes o. Ilr iiytne ard
npss less than HalT THE Of any marhnss Il
Ike quality. Hasextra long lAsgeszsi shHie easily
Temeted Extra lAsresisei poins, holasug 100 yards
~ thread dstng assay With the freguent fewipdiur -
bohhin.. Ii males the thutti. dsuiIs-thtesd Iek.
stitch. lthe same both sides q The uosk which
tecesved the sfsssss avaHp At the Centennial. The
strongest finest and most stitch etef produced
II s built foF strength aud CONSTANT hard cork Inter
thAaEeatls working Tarts MsnafaeiHfea Oi hns Tol.
ished steel VIII run for years without fejairs is
simple b. learn easy o. manage understood PERFECTLY
In an hour, ard alvsys ready In moment 10 30 every
description ~ heavy ane work at less cost more
easly, snosshly and faster and with lees labor OF
tfuubae Than anF other machines, N icR ever
did or do IL vill anything a needle can
U3ece, frm lace cAmbtc 20 heavy sosh or hhrncs.
vith any kisA of thread and N tvsssy yard. per
minuta uses strong. straight needle. and never
freaks them. II cannot mis- drop a stitch raSel az
break the thrnsd. The MONEY cheeffiiy rcfane n "a
vil not ovfvshS sad ourLsst any mashins at double
the price. II you have any other machine. has this
and have better The Aaa fArlaity af ifs
motion aud quality Of its work lie est renr,e,a.
ton u wili hem fell tuck braid cord, bind gather
quilt. rufHe. rlsat fold, scsIicp shirr roIi, hasse
ssuhruaef, fuH ~ hreadths etc. With elegance ease
and 9uiokuess. unsurpassed by any machine ever
invented The ffises II our saw maeAinss are lose
than thosr zsksa - dealers in seeaad hs,d eh,I,t
and rehAshed msehibes thoss s.Iine cat old stock
70 cluee up business many such ufstisF ard iatxle
machines being offered new ct reduced tftcrs
Beware Of limitations and only huy uew snashina.
There are no sKu hFstclass machines eaer~ az lev a.
The Family hy many dollars
For testimonials descriptive bsoka nasiad fr.e
With sanartss ef work.
Goods shipped o any part of the osuhtrv no matter
hov remote the place may be and sfe eiissry guar.
anieed, wtsh rrttiieFe 81 THoesreH axssfSaytox
bsfore payment q TIL, of on reosins q nfScs IN
Registered Letter. Money order. or Dran
Agents wanted thrgaghont The rouatry Tor this she
cheapest most satisfactory and rapseiilaR spsrhnr
In the world. Fur liberal terms address
FAMILY SHUTTLE MACHINE 90.
lL sts Broadway, New Yak.
Centre Democrat. [volume] (Bellefonte, Pa.) 1848-1989, 1879-04-03

IF the question were put to every
poultry breeder: "To what cause
are nine-tenths of the diseases Of
chickens TO be attributedH" the re-
ply would probably be: "Vermin
and dampness.p
Centre Democrat. [volume] (Bellefonte, Pa.) 1848-1989, 1879-04-03

NATuRALIsTs who have. observed
the habits of robins very carefully
say that they do immensely more
good than harm.
Centre Democrat. [volume] (Bellefonte, Pa.) 1848-1989, 1879-04-03

THE SPADE will do for Old World
gardeners, but our great American
eagle must roost on n plow when she
aligSts In the Truck Garden.
Centre Democrat. [volume] (Bellefonte, Pa.) 1848-1989, 1879-04-03

Ifis Mail West, NisgafH EtIrrss West, Lax Haven
Aornm HotaiI0u Wet ard hay IA yTosa Es,t. make
Cissss connections at Nufthu nlsfland with l. A L.
j. taius 81 NillsslsfTe and se5sHiau.
tAle Mail Wet. Niagara IsYress Wet ard Sire
"a it"ft 80. ard LODI Haven accommodation esi
fl-AAr e!uss roHbo,tseH 81 MiIIlatssIurr with A. n
" trains uafth
Efis Mall Wet Niagara TrTros, Wet ard nay
lfEfff hss' make cioas connection St Lock Haven
MA g. D. 3. J. 4 trains.
fr5r NAL bast an9 est o0uBeci si Eftt with trat-
IN l.. : y. r. Al Gerry Win a. \
= at fufsIilum vita y y Y. =. R- D., AnI ai
r'iGwepi vlih 4 y 4 y
Iaftaf cars will Tuu between philAdrlfiIA and
" NIiiAusraff on NiagarA E1IFsss Ne.t Lf5s Tarfeas
y sFt. FAitaoslrhts EffHeas Fsa'f Ard nay Etffss-
Es'i ard Nuuduy EITTtss East slespiug cars on al
night ualua. As. A BaLlviN
6en1 Superintendent
Centre Democrat. [volume] (Bellefonte, Pa.) 1848-1989, 1879-04-03

PoTAsH In the form of ashes Is q
most excellent fertilizer for fruit trees.
There IL no doubt about 1t.
Centre Democrat. [volume] (Bellefonte, Pa.) 1848-1989, 1879-04-03

Every farmer ia his annual erpcrtcaee
discovers something Of raiue. Write Il aud
send Il 10 the "1qricuitnrdt Editor Of the
DEMOCRAT, Beiiefoatc, Pcnn'd," that other
TURNER'S may hare the benedt Of a. Let
Communications be timely, and be sure that
Hey are bricf and roeitpoiHted.
Centre Democrat. [volume] (Bellefonte, Pa.) 1848-1989, 1879-04-03
DENNSYLyANIA RAILROAD.

-'Ihila9siibs and Es.e Division. On AID
after be,' tabst J., is55
Centre Democrat. [volume] (Bellefonte, Pa.) 1848-1989, 1879-04-03

HIGH STREET.
, 1879-03-02

/ ~.
chanee IN Tue far west.
Derlin's speech at Utica: "Gentlemcn: What
can do to prove to Won that regret my crook
! ed action With the Louisville uine1 have suf-
1sIea a1 poVetty; peen Obliged g oee, seen n 10y
,! Ml1e ana chl!a want toT something TO eat; oeia
@ aslnS " tnai1Il' ana LHouGat luat HJa.4
hna hone - o!.ca 20 Ias Convention rs NY i1s.
nup r,ara a chony horry at ald Tfong man. ~
rof: f sfo1kea ~ Mors ana aont lor COOS 1ake, h;,
seifln - st'e q 1nan eaanee 10 feuee" nlA'-
oe1'
The International Association has shown It's
ears very plainly by putting two such brilliant
intellects as Malone and Ferguson oa the Ju-
dietary and Schedule Committees; their decis-
ions On points Of law will be unique, to say the
least: Another matter in which the Associa-
ton blupdered was allowing Devlfp to become
IN umpire. after refusing. him membership be-
cause OF crooked practices. 4 parallel case
would be for the Chicago Bar Association to
Kick out member because Of barratry and then
nominate him for Judge.