davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
River Falls journal. [volume] (River Falls, Pierce County, Wis.) 1872-2019, 1878-11-14
BOXRUD BROS.
HI3r7J1IIK2yIEJ3Hl 4 I!
,manc the Useful ToiIet Articles

We notice much-liked preparation for
the hair, possessed of properties SO re-
markable that no one who cares to own
clean and healthy scalp with beautiful
Hair should pass it untried. Its prop
critics are cleansing, inwgorating and
healing, and after few applications he
hair ceases to fall, Dandruff and Humors
disappear, and the hair grows clean, soft
and silky. 1t keeps the head cool and
comfortable and, in a few days restores the
hairif Gray or Faded to its natural andl life.
like color, beautiful to look upon. 1t is
PARKER'S HAIR BALSAM that has
won such popular appreciation byits many
excellent andhealthful properties. SoldbY
G.. Re. DAVIS, River Falls.
River Falls journal. [volume] (River Falls, Pierce County, Wis.) 1872-2019, 1878-11-14

The entire Republican ticket was
elected in St.Croix county with the ex-
ception of register of deeds. Geo.
Sharretts,of the True Republican, was
the conquering hero for register over
the Republican nominee, Alex Ross.
River Falls journal. [volume] (River Falls, Pierce County, Wis.) 1872-2019, 1878-11-14

We understand that DIR. NJ. C. Wood
worth is unhappy over the result of
the recent election and that he pro-
poses to secure the establishment of a
Greenback paper at Ellsworth that will
stand right up to the rack and support
the Greenback party at all times and
under all circumstances. We are of
the opinion, however, that the Doctors
scheme for initiating the newspaper
business of Pierce County will succeed
no better than his notions of initiating
the currency of the Government.
River Falls journal. [volume] (River Falls, Pierce County, Wis.) 1872-2019, 1878-11-14

Brackets Hall is now undergoing
thorough renovating process. A stage
is being erected, which will be furn-
ished with fine scenery, and the walls
are being wainscotted. Mr.. Bracket
intends to raise the roof next summer,
WHEN it will be one of the finest halls
in the country.
River Falls journal. [volume] (River Falls, Pierce County, Wis.) 1872-2019, 1878-11-14

For and in consideration of the sum OF one
dollar to me III hand pad by my son. Henry
h. Kirkland, have this day sold him his
time for the remainder d his minority, and
shall not after this date daim any of his wag-
es or pay any debts that he may contract
Henry T. KIRKLAND.
Hartland. October 81. 1878. 27-3t
River Falls journal. [volume] (River Falls, Pierce County, Wis.) 1872-2019, 1878-11-14

The winter term of the River Falls
Institute will commence on the 10th
of December, instead OF the 18th as
previously announced.
River Falls journal. [volume] (River Falls, Pierce County, Wis.) 1872-2019, 1878-11-14

The Merchants Hotel at Prescott is now of
fered for sale or rent. Also for sale one
platform spring Heavy Wagon, suitable for
passengers or express, win carry $500 pounds
of freight or IA passengers; l Billiard Table
and l Pool Table. Inquire at the Merchants
Hotel, Prescott, or OF Geo. Newton, Oak
Grove. Oct. 10, 1878. 25tt.
River Falls journal. [volume] (River Falls, Pierce County, Wis.) 1872-2019, 1878-11-14

Notices of marriages and deaths are
published in the JOURNAL free of eX-
pense. and ministers and others will
confer special favor by sending in ear
" reports.
River Falls journal. [volume] (River Falls, Pierce County, Wis.) 1872-2019, 1878-11-14

Mr.. VI. l.. Young, Grand Lecturer
of the State of Wisconsin, arrive "
,&n this morning and will spend t.4ee
days in instructing the members of
River Falls Lodge, f. & A. NJ. Work
in the Sd degree this evening.
River Falls journal. [volume] (River Falls, Pierce County, Wis.) 1872-2019, 1878-11-14

r. w. Fleming has moved his stock
of goods into his new store room IN
the hotel block where he is very pleas
antly located.
River Falls journal. [volume] (River Falls, Pierce County, Wis.) 1872-2019, 1878-11-14

R.W.Fleming is opening a fine stock
of clothing. boots and shoes, dress
goods, groceries, &C., at his new store,
all of which he is selling very cheap
for cash or ready pay.
River Falls journal. [volume] (River Falls, Pierce County, Wis.) 1872-2019, 1878-11-14

st. Nicholas for November begins
the sixth volume of the magazine with
seventy-two pages and fifty-two pict-
ures filled with enchantment for the
bows and girls.
River Falls journal. [volume] (River Falls, Pierce County, Wis.) 1872-2019, 1878-11-14

Those about here who subscribed
for 1.-The Advocate, the cheap Green
back paper that was published in New
York, are wondering why it don't
come along.
River Falls journal. [volume] (River Falls, Pierce County, Wis.) 1872-2019, 1878-11-14
MONEY TO LOAN.

am prepared to negotiate loans for
parties. Time from three to five
years. Security must be first mort
gage upon improved farm lands in
Pierce County. G. w. BROWN,
12-tf Ellsworth. Wis.
River Falls journal. [volume] (River Falls, Pierce County, Wis.) 1872-2019, 1878-11-14

man by the name of VIM. Clark
living in Dunn county accidently shot
himself recently while attempting to
removing a broken ramrod from his
gun.
River Falls journal. [volume] (River Falls, Pierce County, Wis.) 1872-2019, 1878-11-14

Prof. d. NJ. Woodbury. has formed
n class in elOcution which reciteS
Saturdays at the Institute. He will
take few more special students.
in that branch at reasonable rates.
River Falls journal. [volume] (River Falls, Pierce County, Wis.) 1872-2019, 1878-11-14

Go and see the Quick Train Rockford
Rail Road Watches--the best Watch
es in the market for the money-at
o. W. Peterson's iewelry store.
River Falls journal. [volume] (River Falls, Pierce County, Wis.) 1872-2019, 1878-11-14

A special train from Hudson brought
out delegation of masOns to attend
the Chapter meeting here last Satur-
day evening.
River Falls journal. [volume] (River Falls, Pierce County, Wis.) 1872-2019, 1878-11-14
CHURCH DIRECTORY.

METHODIST. Services at 10X A. NJ, and at TX
p. NJ. Sabbath-SchOOl at Il NJ.
w. D. ATwATER, Pastor.
BAPTIsT.-Services at 10K A. NJ, and at Z p
Sabbath-School at II NJ. c. X. CoLvER, Pastor.
EPIscoPAI--Services at 1Ok A. NJ. Sabbath
School at II NJ. c II. CANFIELD Pastor.
COEGREGArIONAL.-Seryic at 10Y A. NJ, and
at X P. NJ Sabbath-school at II NJ
N. T. BLAKEsLRE, Pastor.
River Falls journal. [volume] (River Falls, Pierce County, Wis.) 1872-2019, 1878-11-14

Evangelist Moody is announced TO
preach in the Baltimore city Jail every
Sunday morning during the winter.
River Falls journal. [volume] (River Falls, Pierce County, Wis.) 1872-2019, 1878-11-14
House and Lots for Sale.

/ have house and a few choice lots on Elm
Street in the village of River Falls, which !
will sell on easy terms. Inquire at the Jour-
NAL Office. 5tf LESTER GRIFFIN.
River Falls journal. [volume] (River Falls, Pierce County, Wis.) 1872-2019, 1878-11-14

Cloaks, furs and wooden goods in
great variety at Mrs. Scales. All goods
sold at figures to correspond with the
present price of wheat.
River Falls journal. [volume] (River Falls, Pierce County, Wis.) 1872-2019, 1878-11-14

Kings celebrated Gold, Silver, Com
bination and Steel Spectacles and Eye
Glasses at Peterson's jewelry store. A
good fit guaranteed at first trial. 226m
River Falls journal. [volume] (River Falls, Pierce County, Wis.) 1872-2019, 1878-11-14
RIVER FALLS CHAPTER, h. A. NJ, No. As.

Stated convocations ON the I'd and 9TH
Tuesdays of every month.
g. w. MAPEs, II. p.
Il. S. FREEMAN, Secretary.
River Falls journal. [volume] (River Falls, Pierce County, Wis.) 1872-2019, 1878-11-14
1S7 $50.
The CHEAPEST and BEST
FAMILY NEWSPAPER
Published in the Northwest.
TheSubSCriptiOnPrice
OF THE
w E e X LY
PIONEER PRESS
HAS BEEN REDUCED
One Dollar perYear,
And Fifteen Cents for Postage.
At this Very Cheap Rate every Farmer in the
Northwest can afford TO take the Paper
This Magnificent Eight-Page Weekly.
with rs leaves cut and pasted in book
form by machinery, will be- sent to
alv address in the United States or
Canada, for one year, for
Including Postage, which must DO
prepaid by the Publishers.

Willis containing in condensed form all
thenews Of the day, this great Northwestern
Weekly is especially devoted to the int -ests
OF Minnesota Western Wisconsin, Northern
Iowa, ind Dakota, where it circulates in
every town. 1t is now sent 10 about Three
Thousand Post Offices in the United States and
Calada. Itq market reports. news columns.
literary, farm aud garden, and household de-
partments are carefully edited, and its
editorial topics especially selected. with
view to the peculiar needs of this section Of
this Northwest. Through its large corps Of
special correspondents in every city, town.
and important village in this northwestern
refyon, it is enabled to supply far fuller and
fresher State and local news ofinterest to it's
reaaers than any other paper. Without a
rival among local publications, and surpassed
by aono from abroad as an entertaining. in
str5ctiye. and newsy family journal, it is far
mere valuable to the citizens Of this region
thSn any Weekly published in other States.
AL subscriptions are payable in advance.
There will be no subscribers club rates. but
one uniform price for one or one hundred
nailles.
Any subscriber desiring our Household
Nap Gao have same sent post paid. together
with the Weekly for one year, for Sl.6S.
address all orders to
THE PIONEER PRESS CO..
St. Paul, Mimi.
River Falls journal. [volume] (River Falls, Pierce County, Wis.) 1872-2019, 1878-11-14

Theodore Nichols and wife have
gone to Cannon Falls. Mimi, where
Mr.. Nichols is engaged in grist mill.
River Falls journal. [volume] (River Falls, Pierce County, Wis.) 1872-2019, 1878-11-14

A new way to make fire fight fire
has been adopted in Nebraska where
they shoot men for starting prairie
0raG
River Falls journal. [volume] (River Falls, Pierce County, Wis.) 1872-2019, 1878-11-14

Kellogg's reputation as photog-
raphist is rapidly gaining grounds
and business is looking up at his
establishment.
River Falls journal. [volume] (River Falls, Pierce County, Wis.) 1872-2019, 1878-11-14
Tabular Statement

Member
and
Tuesday
River Falls journal. [volume] (River Falls, Pierce County, Wis.) 1872-2019, 1878-11-14

Bretheren of the Temple of Honor
are requested to he present at the in
stallation next Friday evening.
River Falls journal. [volume] (River Falls, Pierce County, Wis.) 1872-2019, 1878-11-14
LOCAL CORRESPONDENTS.
pleasant VALLEY.

'
Mr.. w. E. Webster commenced his
school at Deer Park Nov. 4th.
Mrs. IL. Stillwell has been quite sick
with slow fever for several weeks
past.
Mr.. and Mrs. G. D. Parker celebrated
their silver wedding on Saturday the
9th inst.
Austin Matteson started yesterday
for Iowa, where he intends to teach
the coming winter.
River Falls journal. [volume] (River Falls, Pierce County, Wis.) 1872-2019, 1878-11-14

Henry Trask became the father of
two healthy boys last Sunday morning
lat one fell swOop.
River Falls journal. [volume] (River Falls, Pierce County, Wis.) 1872-2019, 1878-11-14

Arthur Smith, who has been faith
full and e iii Client typo in the
JOURNAL office for over two years
without cessation, has gone to his home
at Sank Center, Mimi, for a month 5
respite. Miss PheL9 Mason, of Els
worth, an experienced cOmpositor,
takes his place at the lease"
River Falls journal. [volume] (River Falls, Pierce County, Wis.) 1872-2019, 1878-11-14

The new Congregational Church at
Star Prairie, st. CroiX county, has
been dedicated.
River Falls journal. [volume] (River Falls, Pierce County, Wis.) 1872-2019, 1878-11-14

Wellington Vannatta has covered
sufficiently to be able to attend to bust
ness again.
River Falls journal. [volume] (River Falls, Pierce County, Wis.) 1872-2019, 1878-11-14
.MfRREED.

EASTMAN BURNETT--In Prescott, Nov
9th, 1878, by Ii. Goodsell, MIR. CHARLES
EASTMAN and Mrs. DoRl BURNETT, both OF
Clifton.
River Falls journal. [volume] (River Falls, Pierce County, Wis.) 1872-2019, 1878-11-14
RIVER FALLS LODGE A.F.&A.M. No. 100.

Stated Communications on the LIST and Sd
Tuesdays Of every month.
r. CLEARY, ". NJ.
JSo. L. MOODY, Secretary
River Falls journal. [volume] (River Falls, Pierce County, Wis.) 1872-2019, 1878-11-14

An exchange says when Jack Frost
comes and slaps your face you can
slap jacks.
River Falls journal. [volume] (River Falls, Pierce County, Wis.) 1872-2019, 1878-11-14


The old and trite saying, which has
become proverbial under various
forms, that in union there is strength,
possesses much significance when APP
piled to the interests and individuals
of any particularly when
applied to those of village like our
own. The interests and ends of a
community-especia if it be small
one-are so common that that whiehaf-
fects one individual to his help or hind
rance must, to greater or less de-
gree, affect all, and that which affects
the community as such affects the hum
blest individual in that community.
Although the truth of this will be ac-
knowledged by all, yet very few regu-
late their language and conduct by
their knowledge. The morbid desire
for news-which is soprevalent among
the American people, and which is re-
ceived with a keener relish if it has
anything of a scandalous Dature--the
desire to revenge fancied sights or
injuries by defaming the character. or
iEjuring the business, present OF pros
pective. of another, these and thouS-
and other petty reasons often lead men
to seriously injure, both by word and
deed, other citizens and through them
the entire community of which they
are component parts, never thinking
that like the boomerang of the South
Sea Islander, their efforts will surely
return and the damaging results will
be more serious for them than for the
object of their petty spite. Looking
at the question in a business way no
man can afford to injure the reputa-
ton of fellow citizen of his commun-
ity. for as place is judged by its cit
zens, so do individuals suffer or receive
benefit from the reputation of their
town or village: and this reputation all
help make. Especial care should be
taken at least to do nothing to iDjure
the reputation of our community, for
evil is wrought much easier than good
and its results are much harder TO re-
move, as drop of ink will color a pan
full of pure water, while drop of
pure water will have no perceptibie eff
feet upon the dark mixture. And this
is only one side of the question. for
the obligation is binding upon each and
every individual in community, not
only to refrain from injuring its repu-
tation. but to do all in his power
to build up its character and increase
its usefulness. 1t is not necessary to
90 into the details for it must be APP
parent to all that by SO doing we are
but discharging duty Which we owe
to ourselves, to our associates. to the
world at large and to posterity.
River Falls journal. [volume] (River Falls, Pierce County, Wis.) 1872-2019, 1878-11-14
ESDAILE.

Will Mcdonald presides over the l..
0. G. I. at this place.
Geo. S. Youmans, of this town, NOV
ed to River Falls last Monday.
E. +. Case, of the Herald, and his
wife, were in town last Monday.
Mr.. Benjamin Tabor is very sick and
his recovery considered doubtful.
Miss Lille Lewis is teaching school
at Teare's Corners in the town of ELS
worth.
The "Great Worlds Show exhibit
ed here last Monday night. We hear
it well spoken of.
We understand that Mr.. Joseph
Sleeper has purchased the Isham prop
erty in this place.
River Falls journal. [volume] (River Falls, Pierce County, Wis.) 1872-2019, 1878-11-14

Thirty-nine marriages, eighty-three
births and thirty-six deaths occurred
in Milwaukee last week.
River Falls journal. [volume] (River Falls, Pierce County, Wis.) 1872-2019, 1878-11-14

The Chicago, Milwaukee and st. Paul
Railway Company owns LIS miles of
track.
River Falls journal. [volume] (River Falls, Pierce County, Wis.) 1872-2019, 1878-11-14

A large number of the Masonic fra
ternity from the neighboriug lodges
were present at the meeting of River
Falls Chapter last Saturday evening.
After the meeting adjourned all re-
paired to the Contra Hotel where a
sumptuous repast was provided.
River Falls journal. [volume] (River Falls, Pierce County, Wis.) 1872-2019, 1878-11-14

Mrs. Scales returned last evening from
st. Paul where she has been to replen-
ish her stock of millinery goods.
River Falls journal. [volume] (River Falls, Pierce County, Wis.) 1872-2019, 1878-11-14

G. G. Green. the noted medicine
man of Woodbury., \. j., has publish
ed a pictorial almanac for 1879 that
ranks very high, and furnishes good
evidence of his enterprise and success.
River Falls journal. [volume] (River Falls, Pierce County, Wis.) 1872-2019, 1878-11-14

Mrs. Allen, of the Merchants Ho-
tel, st. Paul, is visiting in town.
River Falls journal. [volume] (River Falls, Pierce County, Wis.) 1872-2019, 1878-11-14

Honey and new buckwheat -four
good to mix. Bradshaw sells them.
River Falls journal. [volume] (River Falls, Pierce County, Wis.) 1872-2019, 1878-11-14
TAILORING.

MARTIN RIPPLE at his residence,
near Tie Normal School building, is
prepared TO do tailoring in all its
branches. Special attention given to
cleaning and repairing. 2l-3m
River Falls journal. [volume] (River Falls, Pierce County, Wis.) 1872-2019, 1878-11-14

Circuit Court convenes at Hudson
next MONDAY.
River Falls journal. [volume] (River Falls, Pierce County, Wis.) 1872-2019, 1878-11-14
RIVER FALLS GRANGE, P. Of H.

Stated meetings on the ID and 4th Satur-
days of every month at . o'clock P. NJ. in
their hall south of the JOURNAL Office.
d. ID. PROCTOR, Master.
NJ. D. PROCTOR, Secretary. 22-22
River Falls journal. [volume] (River Falls, Pierce County, Wis.) 1872-2019, 1878-11-14

Irving Todd, of the Hastings Ga
zette, was in town last Saturday even.
ing.
River Falls journal. [volume] (River Falls, Pierce County, Wis.) 1872-2019, 1878-11-14

Mrs. Foster, the lady lawyer of
Clinton, Iowa, has just won a victory
in liquor suit in Clinton, holding the
offender on four indictments. a pub
lie meeting was held in honor of the
event.
River Falls journal. [volume] (River Falls, Pierce County, Wis.) 1872-2019, 1878-11-14
KINNICKINNIC.

KINNIcKINNIC.
A bear is reported to have been seen
on Aubin Glover's farm.
The Mapes school-house is being re-
paired for winter school.
The Good Templars Lodge is still
progressing as is also the Grange.
Mr.. f. R. Weston has quit Il reshing,
having sold out his interest in the ma
chine.
Alfred and Henry Mapes have gone
to Chippewa to spend the winter in the
woods.
Mrs. S. W. Williams has aniece Wis.,
iting her from Iowa, sister of Miss
Hattie Garfield.
Mrs. Carrie Nye returned to Hudson
last week, her sister Ida accompanying
her to spend the winter attending
school there.
River Falls journal. [volume] (River Falls, Pierce County, Wis.) 1872-2019, 1878-11-14

WANTEp.-A place where boy can
work for his board while attending
school. Address, ID. NJ. Woodbury..
River Falls journal. [volume] (River Falls, Pierce County, Wis.) 1872-2019, 1878-11-14

A girl wanted to do general house
work. Apply at this office.
River Falls journal. [volume] (River Falls, Pierce County, Wis.) 1872-2019, 1878-11-14
For sale or Rent.

hereby offer my house and lot i'll the north
part of this village for sale or rent. For furth-
er particulars call on the subscriber. 29tf
G.. HENRY.
River Falls journal. [volume] (River Falls, Pierce County, Wis.) 1872-2019, 1878-11-14
MArpEN RooK.

MAIDEN Rock.
A zone horse show" exhibited here
two evenings last week.
Two young gentlemen are conduct
ing writing school here with evident
success.
The grand lecturer of the Masonic
fraternity has been visiting the lodge
at this place.
Efforts are being made to hold a
Teachers Association here soon. They
want full attendance.
River Falls journal. [volume] (River Falls, Pierce County, Wis.) 1872-2019, 1878-11-14

The County Board met at Ellsworth
last Monday.
River Falls journal. [volume] (River Falls, Pierce County, Wis.) 1872-2019, 1878-11-14

The Democratic poultry exhibit
tion was rather slim this tai.
River Falls journal. [volume] (River Falls, Pierce County, Wis.) 1872-2019, 1878-11-14

Northumberland will morti-
fly a good housewife more than to set
before her company heavy soggy bis
cults. BY using Smiths saleratus she
avoids all this. 1t is made by new
process, and is always pure and uni
form in strength and is 100 per cent.
cheaper than baking powder.
River Falls journal. [volume] (River Falls, Pierce County, Wis.) 1872-2019, 1878-11-14

Try our fifty-cent Japan t. 1t will
SUIT you better than that which costs
yOn more. z. Z. BRADSHAW & Co.
River Falls journal. [volume] (River Falls, Pierce County, Wis.) 1872-2019, 1878-11-14

Mrs. III. III. Boughton, of Minneapolis,
is visiting her relatives in this town.
River Falls journal. [volume] (River Falls, Pierce County, Wis.) 1872-2019, 1878-11-14
UNION LODGE, No. 81, A. 0. U. w.,
RIVER FALLS, WISCONSIN.

Regular meetings every Thursday evening
All members should be present at the first
meeting in every month.
o. C. HICKS, NJ. w.
L. w. AUSTIN, Recorder. y
River Falls journal. [volume] (River Falls, Pierce County, Wis.) 1872-2019, 1878-11-14

Geo. Braley and wife, who have
been visiting in town the past month,
started for their home in Vermont
last Tuesday.
River Falls journal. [volume] (River Falls, Pierce County, Wis.) 1872-2019, 1878-11-14

Joel FarnswOrth is building barn
on the lot near his new house.
River Falls journal. [volume] (River Falls, Pierce County, Wis.) 1872-2019, 1878-11-14

The highest cash price paid for
wheat by Nero & Wethern, Diamond
Bluff, Wis. 26-4t
River Falls journal. [volume] (River Falls, Pierce County, Wis.) 1872-2019, 1878-11-14

The ''autumnal glories of the for
est" have departed.
River Falls journal. [volume] (River Falls, Pierce County, Wis.) 1872-2019, 1878-11-14
SUBSCRIBE FOR THE BEST.
The WESTERN RURAL
AND THE
River Falls Journal
CUBBED TOGETHER AT REDUCED RATES.
Only ss.25 for both Papers.


THE WESTERN RURAL is an eight-page Agricul-
and practical conducted with ability and expert,
enee, and BY all odds the Leading Weekly Paper OF
its class in America both in Circulation. Quality,
and Influence. 1t gives more reading matter for
the money than any other agricultural paper in the
United States. 1t is not sectional, bst national III
its character and influence and its circulation en-
tends from Maine to California 1t Is conducted by
A PRACTICAL FARMER.
Whose experience in agrieulture, together with
thorough knowledge Of the theory, and the aid Of
utors Che best Of their class) have brought the
paper to its present high standard Of excellence.
and given to it a national popularity
IT'S EDITORIALS
Discuss with ability nd experience questions per-
tanning to the various departments OF practcal
agriculture, and also all the leading questions Of
the day, which are of particular interest to the
farmer and his family.
It's LIVE STOCK Departments
Form an especial feature Of the paper and con-
tain more reliable live stock intelligence during
the year than monthly papers devoted exclusively
to this branch or farming
Its TETERIN4RY Department
Is presided over by one OF the most experienced
Veterinarians in the United States.
IT'S MARKET REPORTS
Are of the latest and most reliable character.
Quotations are given from all the various trade
centers, including all articles in which the farmer
is interested
Its HOUSEHOLD Department
Is presided over by lady OF experience and abil-
ity, and contains large amount Of valuable infor-
nation for the ladies. who are delighted with IT,
The Weste rn Rural for 1879
VIII maintain It's former high standard Of excel
lenee and IL it Is possible for talent. energy and
experience TO make it So will be better than ever
before.
Orders for the JOURNAL and WEsTEEN RIrRAL
should be sent to C. r. MORSE CO. River Falls,
Wis.
E-For samples Of TfIE WESTERN RURAL
illustrated Premium List. Circulars etc. address
THE WESTERN RURAL,
Chicago, HI.
River Falls journal. [volume] (River Falls, Pierce County, Wis.) 1872-2019, 1878-11-14

Almanacs for 70 have already put
in an appearance.