davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
New-York tribune., 1878-01-19

simply means that England will continue
TO do MS she has been doing-tO look on with
uneasy suspicion. Austria will not become her
ally. The latter Power will no doubt assert
her claim to take part in the negotiations
which affect the status Of Servia, Bosnia and
Montenegro and there is no reason to suppose
that Russia will deny that claim. But we may
be sure that Russia has not taken up the bur-
den of war without reserving to herself alone
the settlement of every condition of peace
which falls to her by right and by victory. II
the Grand Duke Nicholas shall agree with
Server and Namyk Pashas upon an armlstice,
that agreement will specify Russia's separate
demands, which, having once been accepted
by Turkey, cannot be meddled with by any
other powers. The situation is so clear that
such an amount of random speculation as we
receive daily by the cable is quite unnecessary.
New-York tribune., 1878-01-19
BRANCH OFFICES OF THE TRIBUNE.
Neru'alotk Daily gribnare,
FOUNDED BY HORACE GREELEY.
SATURDAY, JANUARY 10, 1873.
THE NEWS THIS MORNING.

FoREIGN-Generai Skobeleff has occupied Philipp-
opos the Turks had set the town on fire. ==
The Home Rule amendment to the address re-
jected in the British House of Commons by vote
of 3O1 to AZ. 80 Queen Nictoria's speech has
caused disappointment at COnstantinople. =
The Turkish peace delegates have arrived at Kara
bunar.
DoMrsTIC.-In a Senate Republican caucus at
Washington yesterday, another vain attempt was
made to secure vote for the removal of Mr.. French
- The Central Superinte ndent Of Indian affairs
at Lawrence Kan, complains of the injustIco
of the late Board of Inquiry. 60 George
williamson Minister to Central America, has been
appointed Collector at New-Orleans. - Ex-Gov-
ernor James p. GrOOme was elected United States
Senator from Maryland - Daniel Magone was
nominated to be Superintendent of Public Works by
Governor Robinson - The Ncw-Yorl Assembly
adopted q resolution requesting the Mayor, the
President of the Board of Health and the Commits
sioner of Public Works of NcwYork City, to devise
plan for the better cleaning of the city streets.
- Ex-Secrctary Bristow made speech at Bos-
ton on honest money and Civil Service Reform.
CoNGREss.-In the Senate several petitions and
memorials were presented, and few bills were in
troduced. Messrs MerrmOn and Maxoy argued in
favor of Mr.. Matthewss resolution declaring the in
terest and principal Of the Government bonds payable
in silver. Communications received from the
President in reply to the resolutions of inquiry in
reference to the Union Pacific Railroad, and the
cause and cost of the Mes Perc6s war. =-
III the House appropriation OF $Z72, 155 for the
Military Academy was reported The Committee
on Elections reported that Mr.. WggintOn was
elected from the IVth District OF California: a
minority report was presented fayOrng Mr.. Pacheco.
private claim for losses occasioned by the war
gave rise to some debate, after which, euloges of
the late Senator Morton were delivered.
CITY AND SUBURBAN.-Freight rates are unsettled
and trade is being diverted from New-York by the
cutting Of rates from other cities. - The Erie
litigation came before the courts in five
forms yesterday; the sale was adjourned for
sixty days and new suit was begun. -
William B. Bend. Wall-st. broker, was arrested on
MED. Tile various Democratic factions Op-
posed TO Tamnany Hall concluded to unite i'll one
party. - The German Republican Central Com
mittce expressed dissatisfaction with the paIty's
attitude on the Excise question. =- Tho Emgra-
ton Commissioners ask for National legislation to
restrain paupcr mmig migratOn.--Ihcrcw were runOrs
that Owen Murphy, the defaulter was dying
The liquor dealers at Stamford procured the arrest
Of their accusers-Gold 1O2, 1918, 1OlTs. Gold
value of the legatender dollar at the close 93lIo
cents. Stocks dull, but higher-closng firm
The WlArHER-TmBUNE local observations in
dicate a continuance Of warmth. and an increase of
partial oloudness. Thermometer yesterday, 81
3So 33c.
New-York tribune., 1878-01-19


ing that it shall be repaid at the rate of 100
cents TO the dollar. 1t is Mr.. Bland who
threatens to come back with sponge and
scale it down. 1t is Mr.. WattersOn who warns
us that the devil is loose, ready to make an end
of us if we object to q debased dollar
1t is Mr.. Voorhees, who now declares Win
flushed face and flashing eye that when the
proposal of the banks that contracts made In
gold shall be filled in the same currency IS
put III force. " this fair land will again be
"convulsed in agony, and the fires OF liberty
Twill blaze forth again as they did one hun
"dred years ago in defence OF the natural
"riehts of man." And all this menace and
denunciatlon he uttcrs in the name of op-
pressed and suffering "labOr." According to
his theory, the most precious OF " the natural
"rights of NAM Chat is to say OF the labor
ing mani is to borrow $40 and pay it back
with So
The most dangerous of demagogues is the
man who attempts to create hostility between
the men who pay wages and the men VINO
earn them: Their interests are the same. we
have no such thing in the United States as
producing class distinct from the consuming
class, taxpayers who bear the burdens OF gov
ernment and tax-eatcrs who fatten on its
fruits The capitalist, s0-called, generally
works harder than the so-called workingman,
and certainly pays much larger proper
tion of his income in direct or indirect
taxes. The mill-owner is often less pros
porous and less happy than the mill
hand; and it would be hard to say
which are tIc most unfortunate OF 0ur people
to-day, the day-laborers and artisans out OF
employment, the merchants and bankers on
the brink of failure, the shop-kcepcrs who can
not nav their rent, the landlords who are
taxed upon property that yields no income, or
the holders of stocks and bonds who have
lost tho interest on their savings, and
are at their wits ends to pay Their
tradespeoplc TO teach the hungry and
uneducatcd that capital is tyranny, that
a crusade against employers is holy war,
that the man who has saved one dollar Is the
natural enemy Of the man who has saved
nothing. is a crime against society, especially
black at such time because its results must
he especially mischicvous and far reaching.
We have no fear that the rampant commun-
ism which Mr.. Voorhees, breaches will establish
itself in n free and enlightened country like
ours. where there are no class privileges ana
no pcrmancncc either i'll poverty or wealth.
but the uncasincss and discomfort which he
creates arc doirg incaculablc harm TO our in
duslres by the destruction of confidence. NO
captalist can invest a dollar no manufactures
can make contract, no merchant can give
an order while the very basis OF all
commercial transactions is assailcd. SO long
as the workingman Is taught that the capital
ist is a public enemy, 10 be dcspOiled when
ever the opportunity presents itself, the mills
must remain silent, the forgcs dark, the shops
empty. the ships idle at the wharycs. These,
Of course are elemental truths of political
economy. Yet there are Senators OF the
United States who have not learned them.
New-York tribune., 1878-01-19

expected steamer. Perhaps they did not
reflect that this would be making
war upon the United States of America,
mower amply able to deal summarily
with treason, petty or high, and not likely
to permit San Francisco mob to abrogate
treaties which are part OF the law ol
the land. The result of these nefari-
ous preparations proves that very poor
course has been taken to render John CHINA
man unpopular in California. The first most
efficacious and most pleasing thing which was
done, was to lock up Kearney and Wellock.
Other speakers of the fiery sort will also go
behind the bars, instead of tipsily harangulng
in front of them, goblet in hand. The City
Government has also resolved upon decisive
action, and placed the local military compa-
nes on the alert. The aid OF the United
States troops, under General Mcdowell, Will
be extended if necessary so that altogether
the look out is not specially brilliant one for
the rioters.
The fact that the Chinese are to be at last
energetcally protected, is encouraging. We
suspect that it proves what has always seemed
probable-that the best citizens of California have
no sympathy with the hue and cry which has
been so merciessly raised against the Chinese
in that State. OF course. their presence In
large numbers has been attended by some IN
conveniences, and has rendered necessary some
special legislation. SO much may be frankly
admitted. The report of the late Senator Nor
ton shows fairly enough the advantages and
the disadvantages of Chinese immigration, and
is q wholesome document for the ralers to
read We have never known q sensible Cali
fOrnian, with no political axe to grind, who did
not admit that upon the whole his State had
been greatly benefited by Chinese industry.
But even if this were not so, If, unfortu-
nately, the balance had been upon the other
side and the immigration had turned out alto
gether badly, there would be no reason for
already in the country.
In considering this question, it must be re-
mcmbered that the United States occupy
toward the rest Of the world peculiar posi-
ton. 1t has always been our ayOwed policy
to encourage immigration. We have always
boasted that here was an asylum for the poor
and oppressed of every race and cline. III
we had pleased, we might have made distinc-
tions, and while we admitted some, we might
have excluded Others But we have not
pleased We have made all welcome, and
more than once the country, even under the
stimulus of political agitation, has refused
to change its course in this respect The Chi
nesc immigration may require regulation. 1t
has, doubtless, been productive of some evils,
which ought hereafter to be avoided. But in
all such matters of reform and arrangement,
it will hardly be safe to refer the decision to
the intelligence and virtue of San Francisco
mob, composed of men in every respect as
undesirable as the most degraded of the Chi
ncse themselves.
New-York tribune., 1878-01-19
L1BOR AGAINST CIPITAL.


Senator Eaton is said to lave refused to
unite with other gentlemen at Washington in
asking Mr. Voorhees, to lecture Oh Thomas
Jefferson, because the Indiana politician in
his recent currency speech tried to array
labor against capital. 1t may not have
been the wiscst thing in the world to
"ostracise" Mr.. Voorhees, on account Of
an address which, however nOnscnsica
it may have been, was probably made III
good faith but there can be no doubt that
Mr.. Voorhees, has tricd to do exactly what Mr..
Eaton charges upon him. We hear something
at the West about the threats" of the New
York " gold sharks" and the overbearng de-
meanor of the Shylocks" in Wall Street and
their advocates at the Capitol. In point of fact
the threats" have all been made by the
other side. The bankers and Eastern capital
lists have not only refrained from violent Ian
guage and menaces of retaliation, but they
have preserved an equanimity in the face of
this attack upon public and private credit
which we cannot help regarding as unfortu-
nate and unjustfiablc. Hardly a voice
is raised for them in Congress, and
it is only at the eleventh hour that
the banks tardily resolve not to lend
New-York tribune., 1878-01-19

Our staff correspondent, whose letters from
Hartford have let in light on Charter Oak
affairs, adds another interesting instaimcDt i'll
to.days paper. The plan for reorganzing the
Charter Oak Company which now has fair
prospect of adoption, will be recognized
by our readers as that which was first
suggested in these columns as feasible
method of saving weak life insurance com
panics from the ruin of a reccivcrship. An
effort was made by the old officers oI that
company and the Universal Life to use the
popularity with which the new plan
was received for the. purpose Of sccur
ing themselves in their old positions.
while adopting other features of the plan.
THE TRIBUNE has heartily denounced these
attcmpts of the former officers. and has urged
that the reOrganized concerns should belong
TO the pOlcy-hodcrs alone, and he purely
mutual, that being part OF the plan that is
essential TO its successful operation. il
would be- on the face Of it, absurd to
restore the old managers who have
led concern toward ruin and most
of the policy holders having taken that view,
the former officers have at last withdrawn in
both the instances referred to. Some method
will doubtless now be found to set aside the
legal obstacles, since the policy holders are
raDdlv uniting on the adoption of the plan.
At all events temporary receiver might be
amounted, with orders from the court to
yacate his Office as soon as the pOlcy-hOders
New-York tribune., 1878-01-19

There are more objections to Governor Rob
inson's second nomination of this session for
Superntcndent of Public Works than there
were to the first Mr.. Farchild has never
been politician, in the ordinary meaning of
the term, but Mr.. MagOne has Just retired from
the Guardianship of the Democratic state Com
mittee. The two men are alike in being lawyers,
and not engineers. but Mr.. Fairchild is a man
of executive ability, and Mr.. Magonc has not
seemed to be. To be sure, he was the head OF
Governor Tildens Canal Commission, and rs
such did the State good service; but six
months investigation of canal contracts does
not make man an engineer, any more than
six months duty in the Indian Bureau makes
man savage. The knowledge Mr.. Mag0nc
derived in that position was principally OF
men and accounts when the thieves devise n
new method of stealing, as they are pretty
sure to do, Mr.. MagOne would be as likely to
fall victim as anybody who had never seen
the canals. And when all the details Of
management and engineering work are
considered on the correct decision of which
the prospect of an economical admins
tration of the canals depends, it will be
seen that Mr. MagOnc Is not fitted for the
place 1t needs man of professional skill,
and with only professional ambitions-an en-
gincer without politics. If Mr.. MagOne is put
there somebody else must be put there too, to
tell him what to do. We do not want that
kind of a Superintendent of Public Works.
New-York tribune., 1878-01-19

Voorhees, wants the Alexander Hamilton dollar in
order to ward off the danger of specie payments,
while Mr. Ilalstead and his group of remonetzers
are clamoring for the A. H. dollar in order to bring
about immediate specie payments. Some gentlemen
take whiskey for the avowed purpose Of cooling
themselves off, and other gentlemen claim that they
take wllskey in order to warm themselves up. 1t
is popularity supposed that gentlemen who assign
such widely divergent reasons for their whskey.
care more for the present drink than for the subse
ouent tempcrature.
New-York tribune., 1878-01-19

The exhibition Of pictures by the members of the
Artists Fund Society at the Kurtz Gallery, will only
be open three days longer to the public as the sale is
fixed for Tuesday evening next. The gallery is so
well lighted that the collection may be seen to adj
vantage at almost any hour of the day. and no Wis
itor can fail to find some pictures there worthy of
stndX
New-York tribune., 1878-01-19

On the first ballot in the st. Louis COnven-
ton, MIR. Tilden received twO-thirds Of the
vote of Texas, but Mr.. Mills, a leading mem
ber from that State, declared i'll the House
yesterday that Mr.. Tilden would never again
be Democratic candidate for the Presi-
dency.
The occupation of PhiippOpolis advances
the Russian forces under General Skobeleff to
within ninety-seven miles of AdrianOple The
other army, commanded 10y General Radetzky,
has advanced to Yeni-Saghra, which is less
than fifty miles from the Roumelian stronghold.
Both armies being powerful, they may expect
to meet soon before the intrenchments of
Adrianople.
For five millions more the New Capitol
Commissioners estimate that that building can
New-York tribune., 1878-01-19
Amusements ano flcet,nss 90 Might.

Boorps THgATRE-2: "Richard I'LL" 8: heh'y
WILL" etc. Booth 49, ,,.,,orov q.
BROADWAY THEATRE-2: NO lhorousih"'0'
Monte CristO." Fechter. - -, ,,,o,,ors
FIFTH AVENUE HALF and Hellers W9ndeJs' Nme
FIFTH AVENUE THEATRE ana 3 " C""i"o' ~
Modieska. r,., ,,o+toD
PARK THrATRE--2 and 8: Risks
Dan Francisco MINsTREIS. ana .,
THEATRE FRANCAIs-" MocteZuna ete. ,,r,. ,,or ~
UNION SQUARE TnEATRE-loo ana o. i"0 ''"" "
W1IJAcK,s TnEATnE-1:3O and s: My Awful Dad"
RpooKIyN C,DEMY OF MUsC.-Pbilharmonlc concert
GIINOREs GARDEN-2 and X: Panorama
KupTz's GALLERY Artists Fund Exhibition.
Nfw AMERICAN MUsEUM-Day and Evening. e,,ou-
Nrw-YoRK AoUARIUM-Day and Evening fiSeoh oho"'
New-York tribune., 1878-01-19

be completed and furnished for occupancy.
Even supposing this estimate to be yerlhed Dy
the progress of the wOrk-and estimates 1or
the New Capitol have had way of outgrow-
ing the appropriations in times past that was
appalling-the building will then have cost
more than $13, 600, 900. An agreeable figure 1or
Albany, but not so pleasing to the lest oil the
State.
New-York tribune., 1878-01-19
Guslness Monies.

For THE FLUCTUATIONS in the plicc OF gold
since 1865. THE TRIBUNE ALMANAC FOR 1873.
MALTBY's Uptown Oyster Depot opens at
today, adoiuing Central Market trodW1y alu 1911.
THF PURE JUICE of the grape mellowed by
age-Dr UNpERuLhs Cro,on Point Wines
The ABSOLUTE SAFETY of the gas, and ITS
who hav, ha1 teeth extracted by the Cotton Deht ASSoo'
tion 10 Cooper Institute
SACRAMENTAL WINE.
SPERRs Grape " inc is unlnt0Xoatng VINE,
from the finest Port Grapes especially ior tne use
Christian Churches and guaranteed to retain us gId,eli
flavor and essential qualities unimpaired for any period
Much used for evening parties aud by inyaIGs. . v
THE New CURE FOR LUNG DISEASES.
ROCK CANDY DISSOLVED a.,
In pure Old hand made mash fine copper whskey the
great southern The reliable article OF whskeE ron
pannd You only lave put them together and shake up
Proportion pounds to gallon H. H. kRk No ei1 Wno
merchants Fuitost and 7O9 broadway Established 1900
WILBOR's Cop LIVER on AND LIME;
PersOns " no have taking Cod Liver OIL wl be pleased
20 learn that Ir WIIBOR has succeedo from directions o
several gentlemen in combining the pure oil ad
such manner that II Is pleasant To me .asle anu Us
effects In lung complaints truly wonderful Many persons
whose pbDnOunced hopeless ah VINO akel o
clear oil for long &me without marked effect have been en-
rely cured hy using this preparation. BE and get the
genuine. Mauuid only by a. H. WlLBOR Chemist bos'oh
Sold by all druggists.
DAILY Tribune. Mail Subscribers $10 per annum.
WEEKLY TRIBUNE. Mail Subscribers 81 per annuln
Terms cash in advance.
BRANCH OFFICES OF THE TRIBUNE.
New -YORK-No. 1,23S Broadway, corner Thirty
frst-st : No 30S West Twenty-thrd-st corner
Eighth-ave.; No. 7GO Thrd-aye., corner Forty
seventh-st.; No. 2.3S6 FOurth-avc. Harlem
New-York tribune., 1878-01-19

the New Capitol have had way OF Ou'sro"
ing the appropriations in times past that was
appalling-the building will then have cost
more than Sl3 900, ,OOO An agreeable figure 1Or
Albany, but not SO pleasing to the Test OF the
State.
The resolutions adopted by the Dominion
Board of Trade bespeak an earnest desire 10
increase the export trade OF Canada, as We'll
as to develop its home industry. Until, now
ever, the Canadians have greater access to our
markets. their best efforts will be unproduc-
tive. Under a system of reciprocity when
would protect the interests of this country as
well as Canada, the frontier trade alone might
attain large proportions, and bring more proht
TO the Dominion than its traffic with the west
Indies.
When the BristOw movement has dllfted
almost into the domain of ancient history III
politics, the ex-Secrctary reappears III BOSTON
with speech which cannot be regarded other
wise than as the manifesto of Presidential
candidate 1t opens with an allusion to
tbc vote which Massachusetts, gave him
in the Cincinnati Convention. and closes
with an appeal 20 the " friends of reform to
maintain their position. The speech Is all
that could be desired in its discussion OF the
currency question. In other respects, as the
official platform of the BristOw party, II such
a thing still exists. it is interesting, but can
not be considered important
Provcrbial are the mishaps of will-makers.
The law-books are full of the blunders of good
people who fondly supposed that in their last
wills and testaments, at least, they had made
no mistake Dr. Martyr Painc's case seems
10 be one of the most curious of all. 1t may
he truthf,,y said that it was the study OF his
life what disposition should be made OF his prop
erty after death. 1t was TO be devoted to the
honorable perpetuation of the name OF son
who died by his own hand it was to vindi-
cate his memory from unjust suspicion His
name was to be enshrined an seats Oi learning,
and there preserved forever. The manner III
which the will was drawn showed that this
idea had absorbed the man who drew it. The
will made a volume in size, and handsome copies
were prepared for the libraries, still with the
idea of putting the sons name i'll honorable
record. And now this will is contested on
the ground of legal defects, which, it is be
lieved. will invalidatc it. When any mortal
wants to make bis will, let him not spare the
money that will secure the best legal aid. 1t
is better to spead Il little on lawyers while you
live, than have them dividing your estate after
you die
New-York tribune., 1878-01-19

DAILY TRIBUNE Mail Subscribers, $40 per annum.
SEMI-WEEKIY TRIBUNE. Mail Subscribers, SO per an.
WEEKLY TRIBUNE. Mail Subscribers, - per annun
Terms. cash in advance.
New-York tribune., 1878-01-19
SACRAMENTAL WINE.

SPEER's Port Grape W line is pure mlntoxcathg VINE
from the finest Port Grapes, especially for the use %
Christian Churches guaranteed to retain its grdlei
flavor and essential qualities unimpared Tor any peilOd
~ sale>roGu, 81 WarTen-st.. n. Y.
Luxemburger gazette. [volume] (Dubuque, Iowa) 1871-1918, 1878-09-17

fen itrens su iiberwa1en. Die vliberalen"
Blatter ieben in hem sanSen 0orsanse einen
Gtusriff in bic 0ereinsredte. Bean aber
&atbolitenuersine aufseISif werben, oa fib:
rem ale bieie S1misrbIdtter cine gauge
en~tsesenseieste Sprade. Nm lesten Sonns
ta9e bate Der bI. Batter Germ Mnoreas
Wonbello Neitler in Yriuatauoien3 empfans
gen. Sc 1T bies elmer Der beriibmteiten
Brebiser &oms. gr bat elm Bud iiber
ben Selbitmorb seidriebeu unb bahelbe
benz 81. Batter iberreidt. SEQ XIII. er.
munterte ben eifrisen 0ertbeioissr Der bl.
&elision in isinem Offer f~ort,ufabren unb
iprad ibm feline Sreube iber bas Bad aus.
YI0sIi3 fiblen ii9 bic italieniiden Secial
bemot,aten 3u ibren beutidsn Gosialiiii9eu)
Sriibern binseSosen. Oieism @sfible sas
ben lie benn aud in einem StraBenplacats
Nusorad, in pelbem iie ben brioerIiden
@ruB Der italieniiden ~iocialen goniooera.
ton al bic oeuti4en Sosialoemotraten
%ianbtsn. .Sn bisiem Placate proteitiren bic
italieniiden Socialiiten Dor alem seseu
,oieie ru4Ioien S~ntrisuanten, bic ii9 in
pompbaftsr Weiie O%iplomaten unb 0euou.
mi4tiste nennen", sesen ben %vfeiIeu Der.
tauf BON S0Iter", ben jie in Berlin ses
ma4t baben; fe proteitirten sesen ben
&ries, sesen ben Sirseritano uro seseu
bic ntbori4te Ganaiae. wel9e, pom 8aio:
netten umsebsn, bic SoSiaIiiten idIdst unb
nit 6iiBen tritt." Oisies Wanifeit i9lieBt
NIT fOISenben feurisen 8orten: rOeutids
Irbeiter! Bon ben Wertltdttsn Der Stdote
bis gu ben @derfurden, bic BON benz Dilute
uno benz S4weibe Der l1nteroriidten seba:
bet iinb, pieoerbaIt Der &uf Der furdtSur:
item &a9e. Srioer! Sereinist eu9 nit
uns unter Der 6abne Der ginbeit unb Der
anardie uno bssinnen mir bic sroBe i%oeiaIe
| Hepolution."