The New York herald. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1840-1920, 1878-07-25
TELBGRAPHIC NEWS
From All Parts of the
World.
COMMENTS ON THE PEACE TREATY.
The Turks Satisfied with
England's Position.
GAMBETTA'S VIEWS.
The Triple Alliance Virtually
at an End.
ITALIAN ANNEXATlONlSr AGITATION.
Sir Charles Dixie and the Duke OF
Connaughts Endowment
GAMBETTA'S VIEWS.
The Triple Alliance Virtually
at an End.
ITALIAN ANNEXATlONlSr AGITATION.
Sir Charles Dixie and the Duke OF
Connaught's Endowment
icy cA1LE TO THE HERALD.


LONDON, July 25, 1873.
The Times, in leading editorial article yester.
day morning, said 1.-THE confidence with which
Lord Beacons1eld and his colleagues have worked
together is equally honorable to each OF them, and
it is appropriate that their services have been
recognized the part OF the crown by similar
honors. There appears to be every reason to be-
lieye that the approval thus expressed OF the
work OF the Congress at Berlin will be confirmed
by the mature Judgment Of all impartial critics.
OPINION ON THE CONTINENT.
"The passing irritation which has been so in.
temperately expressed in Italy Is evidently discoun
teuanced, not merely by the government and the
best statesmen Of the country, but by the better
judgment OF the nation at large. 1t is repuked
everywhere else and will doubtless soon give way
to juster views From other countries we receive
evidence OF increasing satisfaction, and the hasty
rhetoric which assumed that every other nation
was offended by the course we had taken is likely
to be promptly re1uted.
SATISFACTION OF THE TURKS.
"a letter which we publish this morning, from Con-
Etantinople gives striking account OF the hsartness
with which tho people OF Turkey have welcomed our
occupation OF Cyprus and OF the hopes they enter.
Sam that will provo tho starting point for tho grad
nal introduction Of good administration into rest
Of the Sultan's dominons In Asia. Complete conf
dence appears to be felt by tho Sutan's subjects
the jus Ice OF our rule and desire for their well
fare, and 1t rs anticipated that short time the
covered prosperity OF Cyprus will b. SO conspicuous
as 10 furnish irresistible impulse the introduc-
ton OF similar principles Of admin tho ad
jacent Continent,
GANBErTA on THE TREATY
Tho Tinsrs' Paris correspondent says:-"Like all
things dolc In good faith, and based we'll consit.
ard compromises, the Treaty OF Berlin has on It's
TIM nj fs IA
when Its dctract0rs will think IL torn up rs 70 its
effects and consequences that the vitality Of its
measures aud conditions will DO perceived. l came
10 this conv:ction two days ago, when, having met
n. Gameotta the c,nvsrsation turned on The Treaty
OF Berlin, aud saw that bis strong intellect, which
may sometimes hesitate for fcw moments but which
judges Alright Whenever be fixes his attention on
subject worthy his consideration had already Rrasped
the moro salient features and consequences Of the
treaty.
SATISFIED WHOLE.
"Having asked H. Gambctta II It was true he
one OF the thorough going advsrsares Of the Treaty
OF Berlin and disspprovcd the work OF Congress-
he rcphed:-
cannot be an absolute adversary OF tho treaty.
seeing that whatever may be It's defects, It has pro-
sursd for Europe in general, France in particu-
lar, tho greatest boon to which aspire-peac,.
! and others may have thought Ill Of certain conces.
rules on which tho International law OF Europe
poses; but from The first saw too clearly the DIM
culties OF the undertaking to imagine that II would
be accomplished In q perfectly blamele manner 1
think at tho same time, that European pubic law
cevod a great mark Of homage when Russia, not
outstanding the disunitcd state In which Europe
then was, ind Notwithstanding her own victorious
position, submitted tho entire treaty OF San Stefano
- tho judgment OF the Powers.
LFygcr on THE rRIrLK ALLIANCE
az will not now examine the triple alliance estab-
Mshcd In 1873. will not say that It was exclusively
directed against France; but think that when ,hreo
yovarnmcnts como such an understanding, those
Who have boon LETT oil entitled to assert that
lot In favor OF thoir interests has the agreement
been made. France, therefore, 10 entitled to ask
whether tho Congress al Berlin has lett intact tho
triple agreement and think II would be difcuit 10
reply In tho an rmative. The position attained by
AUSTRIA with her prcponderating influence amid tho
Sav States, of which Bosnia ana Herzegovina
have been called to form the centre, makes OF that
Power something entirely different from an ally OF
Russia.
AUSTRIA DETACHED FROM IT.
"'Austiia is placed as sentinel at ono end OF the
Eastern area, while at ;hc other end England has bsou
called upon to mount guard, and this parallel situation
establishes between the interests OF Austria and ng
land connection which impcis the former toward
her natural and logical policy, ana which, to-day or
tomorrow, will inevitably deprive the triple alliance
OF It's bond OF union and one OF its most important
elements. In my opinion therefore, It may DO
an1rmcd that the Congress at Berlin has modified In "a
essential way the basis OF tho understanding OF
1873, and think France has every approve
Ichange which mobiles a CON bination formed apart
from her, N not against her.
RSoLASDs RETURN EUROPEAN CIRCLE
"'ihe change brought about III highlands policy is
another consequence OF less resulting
from the Congress, which France cannot but con-
graduate herself In establishing herself Cyprus as
IN advanced guard and in constit u,ing herself tho
protcctrcss OF the Asiaic interests of turkey Eng
land has abandoned that policy which shall call ip-
sular to resume her policy Of watch iulness the
Continent. She ceases to To mere spectator or
continental events. She ongsr remains as for so
long, unhappy, she has done apart the poli,i-
cal combinations OF Europe Tnat, think, IS a very
fortunate circumstance Tor England herself Europe
was beginning to regard her as a stranger TO It's
political transiormations, but now England, In a
brilliant fashion, has returned within the European
circle Whatever occurs In Europe directly Affects
hcr, and her interests exist wherever poiti al
equilibrium and civilization are at stake.
ExcLsH INTERESTS coSSKcrgn
"Frauce cannot out hail this change with aladness
Things have returned to their logical aud natural
course. The interests OF France ana England are
closely connected that the OF England less
narrow policy the two States ut she time
from the temporary Isolation into which they CHANGED
to TALL II s policy OF reason, policy OF deieuce
and good results Tor every one, without danger to
any, which will from this state OF things
DESIRABLE CHANGE.
80" do not say that any particular attitude is fought
sL France dreams Of nothing which makes al
hancss desirable or necessary. l simply Say
that In consequence OF tho change brought
scout by tho Congress the interests Of
England and Austria are identical IN tho East
Tho interests OF England ana France, already some
what identical, have so, and congrstu-