The New York herald. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1840-1920, 1878-07-18
ITALY DISS ATISFIED.
Salsbury's Effort to Make an English
Success of the Congress.
THE GREEK TROUBLE
Funeral OF Qleen Mercedes-French
Labor Troubles.


LONDON, July 1s, 1873.
Ioo:tantnople despatch says the Russians,
near the Gulf OF Saros, fred upon an unarmed boa.
Of some sailors who had been detained within the
Russian lines The Russians continued to fire, al,
though the Eng'ishmen hoisted white flag
REPORTED AT coSsrANTINopLE.
The Times Constantinople despatch says Al.
miral Commercial has sent lieutenant to Constan-
hnorle to report the firing the British boat by
the Russians near tie Gulf Of Saros
ovNrIoNs TO BEAcoSsFIELD
All accounts agree that Tuesdays reception Of
the plenpotentares was magnificent. Lord
yesterday, the Queen having countcrmanded the
preparations Tor her departure for Osborne in
order to receive the Earl. There will be renewal
o! Tuesdays ovatlons al Paadinglon and Windsor.
The Mayor ana corporation Of Windsor viii pre-
sent an address.
ATTITUDE OF THE ENGLISH LIBERALS.
The statement published in the Daily Ne,cs on
Tuesday that the opposition leaders had decided TO
oppose the policy Of the Anglo Turkish Convention
and take the sense OF Parliament tho
subject was premature. The opposition leaders
will await Lord Beaconsdeld's statement Parlia-
ment to-day before determining their policy. 1t Is
unlikely that the Liberals VIII approve or support
the governments measures The leading Liberals
and Radicals will undoubtedly disclaim RESPONSE
bility for the financial and political results OF the
Anglo Russian treat, but It, is not certain that the
official leaders oil the opposition will force dlvis.
ion wherein they are sure to encounter over
wnelmng defeat.
SALISBURY on THE CONGRESS
Lord Salisbury, in his official despatch from Ber-
lin of 18th INST to the Ministers In LONDON which
Is now published. quotes the following from his
circular OF the LIST OF April 1.-THE separate ana
individual operation OF the clauses OF the San
Stefano treaty, whether deiensible or not Is not
that which should engage the most earnest
attention OF the signatory Powers. Their COM
bined effect, IN addition to the results upon tho
Greek populations, and upon the balance oil mari
time power, which have been already pointed out
Is 10 depress almost to the point CT entire subeo
tion the political independence OF the governments
OF Constantinople. 1t cannot be otherwise than
matter OF extreme solicitude that that government
should be SO closely pressed by the political out
posts OF greatly superior power that Its indcpend.
ent action existence Is almost lmpossble.a
TIIK MOST MADE OF A BAD BARGAIN.
'"To these three cardinal objections" says tho
present circular, 'the Congress of Berlin has sup
piled entire remedy The Greek populations
no longer fall within the boundaries OF the autono
nous slav principally, and all Russian influence
has been removed to q distance from the shores Of
the .Egcan Sea. The same territorial arrange.
ments nave the effect OF attaining the essential
aim which, in their recent negotiations, Her
Majesty's government have had in vcw-thc lnde-
pendent existence and action OF the government
Of Constantlnople
WHAT THE CONGRESS HAS EFFECTED.
.'Thc political outposts OF Russian power have
been pushed back TO the region beyond the Bal.
kans. and its opportunities for establishing in-
nuenCe IN the reduced Bulgaria have been ma
terially diminished The Sultan's dominions have
been provided with a defensibe frontier far re-
moved from his capital The interposti0n OF the
Austrian Power between the two independent Sav
states, while 1t withdraws rom him no territory
OF stratcgical or financial value, offers him
curity against renewed aggression on their part
which no other possible arrangement could havs
furnished.
STAYING OFF THE DAY OF RUIN.
erich and extensive provinces have been
restored to his rule at the same time that care
full provision against future disagreement has
been made, which WILL 1t may be hoped, assure
their loyalty and prevent recurrence OF the caan
tiles which have brought the Ottoman Power to
the verge OF ruin. Arrangements OF different
KIND but having the same end in view, have pro-
vided for the Asiatc domnions OF the Sultan
security Tor the present and the hope OF prosperity
and stability in the future +"
ITALIAN DISSATISFACTION.
Radical agitation In Italy against Austria's gains
ut rern and in favor Of the acquisition of the
Trentino and other Italian territories now held BY
Austria, is becoming 50 prominent that the govern
mcnt IL spprehensive OF its effect on Austrian
capabilities. The manifesto published In the
Di,itto, the Ministerial journal, declaring
that ..the Anglo Turkish Convention causes
us much anxiety, and opportunity Will
not be wanting to set iorta quietly and
at length the grounds Of our distrust and repug-
pance- IL an attempt 10 turn public attention
from the ia ngerous subject vi Austra's success to
that OF the English acquisition Of cyprus. the dis
cussion OF which u not likely to make any trouble
especially as the manifesto declares that Italy
could not a, Berlin, and cannot elsewhere. attempt
TO hinder the British action which oil the other
Powers accepted.
EXPLAINING AWAY THE DIFFICULTY.
The Standards vienna despatch says the Italian
Ambassador before leaving Vienna, whence
he was recalled In consequence or
ms rcports respecting Austrian criticisms
on tho agitation Tor the annexation OF the Tyro TO
Italy, SAID he would 10 his utmost to remove mas
understandings. He hoped Tor Austrias CO.
operation, which Count Andrassy promised
A diplomatic note Is expected from Italy satisfao-
tonly explaining the attitude OF the Italian govern.
mcnt during the recent radical manifestations
relative to the 1yroL
THE AGITATION CONTINUES
AT Macerata ana Ravenna demonstrations have
been made In favor OF annexation Of the
Tyro to Italy. other demonstrations are prepav.
ing at Genoa, Florence and Bologna The annex
atlonists are about TO establish weekly organ
rnr GREco-ruRKIsH QUESTION.
1t Ia not believed that war with Greece Will 70.
suit IRON the angry, disappointed feeling OF the
Greeks at the Berlin Treaty, but 1t is thought that