The New York herald., 1878-10-25

ilsgss oil The freedmen OF the SOUTH Laws had been
passed which provided Tor The umplon OF specie
yments-tapplauset putting into the hands OF the
government al the necessary means by which 10
handle tne hnanccs OF tho country TO insure the
praelca accomp sament OF that result and the iui-
prossment Of th~ cvi service OF the country, all was
matter OF deia all was matter more oil the morals
and tne manners OF tie government than OF any
scieniihc or romantic Adjustment These were prop
erly trusted to the executive power
CRITICISM THE ExEcurIvE
IL 10 no part OF my duty, IL there any occasion
TO deisnd explain any OF the action OF the
sxsculivs government stu co the guraten OF
PrssIdsnt 10 republicans anywhsre Thore 10 no re-
promosea Of the msmSsrs Of MS Caonsi, who eonisr
wsh him before the people. and there - no ISSUE
new rsissd - among republicans ss 70 the wisao Or
are drawn up IN array against Inc opposite
party; are drawn up upon question OF whether
posture OF things tt ~ sale and wise
that the o Congress should be lett 70 tns
eeaIroi Of ,hs democratic party nM
NKcgssirY or gKPUBLCAN CoNGRxsS.
A rspaoisan administration should have lts hands
strengthened oy republican Representatives. and re-
.s.rsHgthsusd mean strengthened IN the service Of
the republican parry IN dong the duty OF that party
try. IA there DC sny republican any here who does
nst lesl tlzt common sentiment aud mat common
duty who does not Understand aud appreciate the
Iact that discussions IN party serve no good end
any ume-ihey may be necessary, tuey may
Ds isessabe eat they are 10 Dc spared ra.nor tnan
common purpose, common courage. common de-
votlos Of the party, are always demanded, equally
aud every where, from every member ot the party,
~nen thw juDciures oil our political AFFAIRS brings II
lace lace ~ilh the opposing party III trial OF
dsty Of every republic this room, II Is the duty
o. every republican absent from tnis room
and taat comprises together all tho re-
pu0licans in the country-n 10 their duty TO
soc 10 that tns power oil the repubicin
party 10 lhs councils OF tus nation is increased aud
ey no possIbli,y diminished. tAppiause.l III your
duty primarily 10 zee 10 u that tue republican party
loses no cossressmaa because some u you, besides
amui,ions OF Que man or another You never can
serve ,ns repuollcau party snsn ,!s cohesion or as
iort is 10 os made. II thore IN
The people ths s,as oi New York. who have here
toiors al any time during tho last twenty years con-
laal party to-day. lApplaassl do not beleve that
any a porary aud casual and persous dissen-
nov prsvaIliug out in rsgara 70 maintenance OF
your authority IN tns popular branch VI our own
Lsssssrs ,ssk snsrs ~ seu. osa ana a..
tnoasn may NOT iesi sure that 90 snal retain
nsl0risy 10 tas senate.
Nov, wnat reasons are there Why there shouid DO
accession and an Increase " me republican
sisugth IRON that intermediate relation of potics 50
unAnImousIy represented by what are called 'inde-
penaeu.s or unattached voters, who desire 10 thro~
ssss,ryy Nav. n sss very strange condition Of DIS
cord aud roycrsy and psr hatrcds tnat marx the
opposing councils wilnin the bosom OF the asmo-
clatlc party ~nat reason ihers aooa cizsns,
lovtug their country aud concurrng In Inc measures
roe presently aad IN iuturc TO be espoused
md carr,ea ,aroagn BY .as coanc,s Of ,his ma
,son. should MOI give the weight OF their
votes ana o. ,her ,nnoeIss, nee as w.r 10 dame no
erats core ready 20 give 20 the patriotic armies Ut
tne eoantry though under The lead OF the repuoic.n
partvs fApplause.J DO not Know oil situation In
zoe politics OF ths country IN Tong while N which
the anc,sni snlmosilss tna, by independence or by
ef the country upon some otnsr questious,
did, by being IN absyance, furnish SO
10 The popular tain and the honest money OF tho
county join hands 10 put Congress or the right
- .eios Inc S ns people could 10
saieIy or calmly surrendered 70 their business
Interests that dlsiufbanees AihIg from .ns
the southsrn staies--the remnant OF the var
should 10 pst a. res.; oat ! have not xnow1 any
10 give attsnlioa 10 the subjscts upon winch they
agreed w controversy apon subjects upon
whica they disagreed, when me subjects 10 .her
mlIds were essential and vtng issues. BY the actou
OF The republic parry snoad new be finally under
Stood that tne Intervention OF the sderai gov
srnm.ut in lhs States is no longer necessary and
needs not be repeated. except upon some new oe-
rHE ro.lcy OF ADxlSisrRAriox.
This has somslimss been spoken oi as tue policy
m.n M bS ass sam,a'sir.i,on Of the particular situa
on that presented Ior their acton. The poiiey
o. me .amnls.ratl9n va, .ns ponsy o. Inc r1,
Isa'. q .na.svsr pary-sna. .s, there sa'i ne 20
whols ei.lzsn snsnip, wiIn the wnoe legal authority
of this coanlr., IN me hands OF ibs Exscativs OF
ins ss,oa. shs be directed. svetywasro, 10 me On
iegss OF Tue w-akesi OF our cIsens loud cheers.)
Il - The policy Of thus party Of ours; Is the poey
south caro9a there 10 tne same dJty, and the same
courage Tor that duty IN ths great state OF Sew forx
not affected By climate OF by ersumstancss Some
limos Il may os needed 10 protect property against
sonetimss 10 protect lns freedom, the wealth and
tue morals OF the ~n,ie SURROUNDING community;
sometimes to Uphold .ss rsht' oi commeree 10 its
snps aud CARGO aud, somsmes, tte obsc1re citizrn,
whose personal protection 10 needed IN sne remotest
corners of tue xorgd.
anx1p ixrrRvxxrfox
Nov, you will observe thai The one intoleraoie
th,ug this couatfy, either 10 the nation or 10 any
OF the states, 10 the anarchy Of double government
That is thtoisrabie. sometimas govsrnmen,s resort
20 an overthrow Of liberty, aud prefer even submis.
sion 10 snarcny. By our consultation the icderai
govern nment lG,ot executed through an intsrven-
ton by military power IA the Affairs OF
ins STATE .sP eaesP, apyn ,ns s,a.s sna ,na,
intervention 90 strictly limited 10 tho one condition
Of Il ex.sndlng 10 comss.ie vioiencs too great Tor
supervision BY tue authority OF the STATE. Whatever
bs the wil Whatever be ,be bils Whatever the sym-
pa,hy which s isissby The party or any e rs con.
institution has iimil 10 their autnority.
Tbo constitution, 10 any executive hand,
OF Congress has gwen the authority 10 tns, action
lnere given To every state "a this Un on such
ana rescs througnoul It's tsrritories nssa not say
10 you that these legal CONSTITUTIONAL rights maze
tue privilege of suffrage Is by oar con.
sIitution anu " our laws guaranteed 70
ali rssaepls Of all states. Jet 10 some states
a large portion of the people 10 oct praeti.
eaiy possess exercise those rKbts lbst 10 an IN
rabe condition oi things la every tree eOninu-
NIFTY. Ii Ia nowcvsr q condition. of thiBgs
thai Is TO be met justly and overcome Dy
the peaceful lBaaeB0es that belong tho
snclioration correction u abuses by tho
process of the law IL vii sways be considered an
iutoi cradle condition Of thugs tast great CONNIE
MY all The privileges OF ihs constitution
aud with ths eniArg cement ol thsr suffrage % the
councils of the nation would INSIST upon maiBtsin-
ing tho vouss 10 tbemseiges sHd suppress the
tlUaa a IN lANFW Al A.. haas tina
occasion OF a continual struggle on the part ol
the SOCIAL legal aud constitutions! suth0fy sId one
inlo whieh The repgbhesn party has always oese
drawa Iglo making practical aud res aaa shsch The
constitution accoras as rsht 10 the hambiess
clttxsn In tie ms ~ discori thst siA re-
maias In tue restored harmony u our arars aud
ons In wbion tbs reyu0ncaa parry sAi soi sesilste
TO perform ia duty.
TmE ufvlL sHGyiCK.
Now, geBtsmen, snOtBrT srsst snd IG poftsnt sub.
jcct which ths pcopie IN ther regular asd prtsnsry
eapactty eitlsens have for mssy years sh0sn .
conslasraDs inlerssl tAe vsy that their pabllc