davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
The silver state. [volume] (Unionville, Nev.) 1870-1903, 1878-02-02

P'o' ~No 'A"o oAo AhsOaiiScut AneTlCdn
would entertain such sentiments to
wards his naturalized fellow citizens
as those limited by "Citizen . in that
communication. Our organization is
largely made up of laboring men, who
are poor enough it is true. but men
owning -" fine barns filled with hay and
grain" and men possessing substan-
tial dwellings," as we'll as men who
command much social influence, be-
long to this new party. The readers of
the SILVER SrAYE may be sure that we
will make our influence and position
felt, not by violence. but by civil
and lawful means; by that weapon
which is placed in the hands of every
citizen without distinction ofclass or
sect. and which. on the day of election,
will undoubtedly be welded 10 defence
of justice aud liberty. But riches and
poverty are poor rules By which to
determine the true worth of any citizen
or class of citizens; virtue and sterling
manhood are found as often by the
hearth of the laborer's cabin as in the
parlor of the wealthy and proud. In
deed, the laboring men of this country
may be truly designated as
Morning appeal. [volume] (Carson City, Nev.) 1877-1906, 1878-01-31

An Ordinance in relation the office of City Assessor
OF Carson City, the duties and compensation said
officer
The Board of Trustees of Carson City do Ordain
SECTION l. The City Assessor of Carson y shall annu
ally assess all taxable property of the nha of said
city, situate and being in said city for ely ,axation
the same time and in the manner he said
property for State and county taxation. He shall not
make separate Assessment Roll of such assessment but
shall place and extend the upon the Assessment Roll
made for State and county taxation by him.
SECTION . The City Assessor of said City shall receive
annual salary of hundred dollars, in United States
gold CON- which shall be in full for all services rendered
by him to said city such officer.
SECTION 3. All Ordinances heretofore adopted so far
only they conflict with the provisions Of this Ordinance
are hereby repealed.
Approved. JAS. A ST CLAIR,
Carson City, June II, 1877 President pEo tesp
Attest: ALFRED HELM, Clerk.
Morning appeal. [volume] (Carson City, Nev.) 1877-1906, 1878-01-31
ORDINANCE NO. "a.
An Ordinance to Abolish OD;um smoking

An Ordinance to Abolish Opium smoking Dens.
The Board of Trustees of Carson City DO ordain:
Section l. No person persons shall, within the ;t
OF Carson City, keep maintain, become an inmate Il
or visit or contribute to, the support Of any place
or roo where persons frequent, assemble for the r-
pose OF smoking opium, and all such places, houses
rooms, are hereby declared to be nuisances
Section >. Amy person who shall Violate any Of the uF
visions OF Section Of this Ordinance shall convctol
thereof be punished by fine exceeding hundred
dollars, or Imprisonment not than fifty days t
bolh such fine and Imprisonment, in the discretion Of the
Court d. 4. BENDER President Fro tom
Attest: ALFRED HAM. Clerk.
Carson City. June II. 1877.
Morning appeal. [volume] (Carson City, Nev.) 1877-1906, 1878-01-31
ASSIGHEE'S SALE,

uIlCE II HEREBY GIVEN RY THE
undersigned Assignee in Bankruptcy Of the csta, -
a. Is. Dresoach and A. b. Driesbach and ~ d Hath
DahETuPs IN bankruptcy that will sell at public auctin
on MoNDA1 SEPTEMBER 3, 1877, at II O'Clock A N il,
t Oh 1e county Building in Carson City, the highest
oueE TOT CASH IN gold coin, the following described
gry to W.T. All the right title and interest Of the said
D. Drlesbach bankrupt in bankruptcy to twenty f,,,
thousand ana hity shares of mining stock in the min
known as the Fourth OF July Gold and Silver MIMI
Company, located in Eureka Township the countx -
Eureka, State of Nevada. 'S vi
Also, all the right, title and interest Of said hanl, -
ana 70 certain mining quartz claim known as the Da
lds0n or Mount Hope Mine located in Grizzly Flat Min
my pstrict IN FL Dorado county, State of California
Also all the right, title and interest to the nots ~
accounts and demands belonging to said estate tba, ~
main unsatisted at the time Of sale ~ ~
Carson City, August Sth, 1877 a -N-"S
Morning appeal. [volume] (Carson City, Nev.) 1877-1906, 1878-01-31
NOTICE.
OLE. TBE U>DRRAIGNpD CITlZvNs or

WE. The UNDBRsIGNBD CITlZgNS or
w Reno, Nevada having used the celebrated p. p
Brummers Insect and VeTmin Destroyer procured a A
H. BARNES, at Reno do cheertuly recommend the same
being speedy safe and reliable remedy for the removal
of BED BUGS. We look upon it a Gcdsend to
county has given entire satisfaction and cheer
fully subscribe to the above. 10 want our money
back. USE NO OTHER.
j. s. Toles, ]. D. Pollard CHoteD
N C. Hammersmith l. Wintemantc, do.
c. n. McIemore, K leeper do.
o. W Aver, A. c. Anderson, do.
w. II. Treadway, Or. Dawson,
A. r. Leeper +. X. Hymcrs,
VIM Young Dep Shefs II. Phillips,
/. Chamberlain For Co. Jail.
Reno May 2, 1877. I'm
Morning appeal. [volume] (Carson City, Nev.) 1877-1906, 1878-01-31
IN IUsTICr.a cnt,Rr. t,sRsns rn,,n-

Z ship ormshy County, State OF Nevada, before e. A
WithcTcll Justice Of Fe:ce.
II. H. Lent and T. A. Wagner plaintiffs vs. David A
SMALL and Rachel T. SMALL his wife, defendants.
Notice is hereby given to all persons holding or claiming
liens on that certain piece "f land with the baduu and
dwelling thereon in Carson City OrnsIy county State Of
Nevada, called and knovn being the west half Of lot
number nine O and the west half of lot number ten QO1
in block number eleven Il) OF Currys Division Of said
Carson CITY same being and forming compact piece Of
land under the Constitution 0f the State Nevada and
under the provisions vi the Act Of the Legislature Of sand
state entitled AN Act to liens to mechanics and
Others and to repeal all other Acts in relation thereto a
proved March , 1873, to he and appear before said Jus
ices Court on the 10Th DAY OF MAY, A. D. 1917 az 10
clock J" q" said day, and to exhibit then ard there
said Court the proofs of their said liens.
ID. H. LENEI, J p, ga.
p. a. WAGNER, J Il''Ht!Hs.
Carson City, Nevada, April p, 1871 Iav9v
Morning appeal. [volume] (Carson City, Nev.) 1877-1906, 1878-01-31
IN DISTRICT conRT. SECOND .1upIcra1

Al District State of Nevada, County Of Omsby-n the
matter of the estate of William Patterson deceased
in the above entitled matter praying that decree be made
authorizing ard directing the of the will
testament OF said deceased to convey to the said Alexander
Lepurt certain real estate to wit Lots seven @ and
90 in block forty eight 4S) of Sears Thompson & Sears
division OF Carson City, Nevada and that day OF a regu
lar term of said Court be appointed for the hearing of said
petition and that due and legal notice of the tendency
said petition and of the hearing thereof be given
ing to law, and it appearing hererom that proper
therefor exists it is hereby ordered that SATURDAY,
JULY 7h 1877, day of regular term to wit: of the
June A. D. 1877 term Of this Court at the Courtroom
of this Court in City, at 10 of said day, be
appointed the time and place of the hearing said pc
ton; when and where all persons interested in said
test said petition and that copy of this order be pub
shed at least week for four successive weeks before
said hearing in the MORNING APPEAL, newspaper pub
lished in Ormsby county, Nevada
s. II. WRIGHT
District Judge Second judicial District.
Carson y, New June 18TH 1877. iel6w4
Morning appeal. [volume] (Carson City, Nev.) 1877-1906, 1878-01-31
NOTICE TO sToCKHoLDERs.

A PPLICATION OF STOCKHOLDERS OF THE PAN
~ CAKE COAL COMPANY to Remove the Officers If
SAID CompaIy.-The Stockholders Of the Pancake Coal
Company, Corporation o Nevada, are hereby notified
that meeting Of the Stockholders Of said Comuany win bee
held at the Court Room o the District Court Of the Sec
ond Judicial District Of the State Of Nevada in and for m
County Of OTmsby, On SATURDAY, THE NINETEENTH
DAY OF MAY, A. ID. 1877, at TEN O'CLOCK A. NJ Of said
day to consider the removal of the officers Of said co
). Ii. WRIGHT, District Judge
1H" 90 100 m!Itd
Morning appeal. [volume] (Carson City, Nev.) 1877-1906, 1878-01-31
EoTlcE OF APPOINTMENT or ASSIGNEE

AESFRTCT OF SEVADA-ss.-FE RASE
~ ruptcy-lhe undersigned here by gives notice Of Lie
appointment as Assignee Of the effects of eorg
e. IaHter of Carson, in the county Ornsv and Stat
OF Nevada IN the said District, who has been adiu,ge3
bankrupt upon his petition by the district Conn i
said District. n y WuITfiIFff "i' vi
April Il, 1877. 1a,r -. >,
Morning appeal. [volume] (Carson City, Nev.) 1877-1906, 1878-01-31

" persons holding liens against tie property Of Jacob
P. Winnie described follows. to wit: Lots numbered
eight and nine III block number tty-oght OF Proctor
Green's division Of Carson City, Nevada that the under
signed has commenced action in the Justices Court o
Carson Township, Grlnsby County, Nevada, before C. A.
Ntherell Justice Of the Peace to forccose mechanics
hen held against said property and all persons holding
liens SAID pre- misses under and b., virtue Of an Act Of the
Legislature OF the State Of Nevada entitled AN Act to
secure liens to mechanics and others, and repeal all
other Acts in relation thereto, approved March ? 1877
are hereby notified to be and appear before said Court
the 9th DAY OF JULY, \. D. 1871 at 10 o'clock 81
sal day and to exhibit then and there the proof Of their
liens. DUNNING Il HUNT
BY HARRIS y COFFIN, their attorneys
Carson Nevada, June lG 1877. lao:W
Morning appeal. [volume] (Carson City, Nev.) 1877-1906, 1878-01-31
Dissolution Of Partnership.

NOTICE Is HEREBY GIVEN THAT THE
partnership heretofore existing between the under
signed, under the name of PXley Mcdonnell Stock Bro
kers Carson City State of Nevada this day dissolved
by mutual consent and the interest of r. f. Pxley therein
has this dav been sold to Mcconnell Co. The business
of the old firm will be continued at the old place by
new firm of Mcconnell Co., and all debts and from
Sid firm to be paid to and by said Mcconnell Co.
r. +. PEXLEY,
SAAC MCCONNELL.
Carson City Nevada, June 13, 1877.
Morning appeal. [volume] (Carson City, Nev.) 1877-1906, 1878-01-31

IN THE DIsTeTCT COURT OF THE SEC
IL Ond Judicial District, Ormsby County Nevada. P A.
Wagner Co.. plaintiff, Catharne Lufkin ais, de-
PENDANTS.
NOTICE To PERSONS CLAIMING LIENS.
All persons claiming liens upon Lot 2 g. 4, and 6, in
Block 49, Sears Thompson Sears Division, upon the
pipe and water privilege connected Herewith and
leading thereto under Acts to liens to mechanics
and Others hereby notified that the plaintiffs
menced action in the above and Court, the
9th day of November, 1877 to fOrecose mechanics lien
upon the above described land and the dwelling house sit
thereon and to be and appear before the said Court
at the regular term thereof to wit the FIRST
MONDAY IN MARCH, A. ID. 1873, then and there to
hibit their said liens and the proofs thereof.
R0BT NJ. CLARKE,
Attorney for Plaintiffs.
Carson City, December 10TH 1877. 1aw3w
Morning appeal. [volume] (Carson City, Nev.) 1877-1906, 1878-01-31
COUNTY TREkSURER's SEMI-akkUaL
REPORT.
COUNTY TRRAsURRR's OFFICE,
CARSON CRY, Ormsby County, Nevada, !
January 5, 1878.

To the Board of County Commissioners Of ormsby county,
Nevada:
Gentlemen: herewith submit my report of the bus
of the County reasurers office the half end
ing December 81, 1877.
On the LIST of July 1877 there in the several county
fund tha foil
Morning appeal. [volume] (Carson City, Nev.) 1877-1906, 1878-01-31
Payments


%
The County Treasurer has with the Controller OF
State to the 10th day of December 1877 and has his
cept and discharge FOR the Respectfully submitted
FRED. D. TURNER, County Auditor.
Morning appeal. [volume] (Carson City, Nev.) 1877-1906, 1878-01-31

IN PURSUANCE OF AN ORDER OF THE DISTRICT
Court of the United States for the District of Nevada
made and entered the 10Th day of May 1877, hereby
give notice that will sell at public auction, in par eel
free from all membranes.
In front of the property, the following pieces of land
Carson City, ornsby County, State of Nevada, wit
Those certain pieces of land called and known and
being: Whole Of Lots Four Five and Eight and the
northern four and half D feet of Lot Nine all in Block
Thiryve $50 of Sears Thompson and Sears Division Of
aid Carson City, with the Store, counters shelving and
other fixtures in the buildings hereupOn. Said property
forming part of the estate of ~ b. DRIESBACH, Bank
rupt, in Bankruptcy ISRAEL CRAWFORD,
Assignee.
CARSON City, Nevada, May 10, 1877. 1aw3w
Morning appeal. [volume] (Carson City, Nev.) 1877-1906, 1878-01-31

persons holding mechanics liens against the property
of VIM II. and d. G. Corbett described follows to Wit
Lots Nos. l, T. and of block So Of Proctor Green
division OF Carson City Ors3y County Nefada, that Che
Cont of Carson Township Or1nsby Count Nevada be
fore c. A. Wthere, Justice Of the Peace forecose
mechanics lien held against said property and all persons
holding liens said premises under and by virtue Of an
Act of the Legislature Of the State of Nevada entitled
IAN Act to liens to mechanics and Others
repeal all other Acts in relation thereto approved March
?, 1879 hereby notified to be and appear before said
Court the 9TH day Of August 1877 10 o'clock A. NJ of
said day and exhibit then there the proof of theI
said liens. p. A. WAGNER ~ Co,
By T. COFFIN, their Attorney.
Carson, New, July 1G, 1871 tyl7-Iaw:}w
Morning appeal. [volume] (Carson City, Nev.) 1877-1906, 1878-01-31
COUNTY AUDITORS REPORT.

o2otf &C. BATrER}IAN, Warden
Morning appeal. [volume] (Carson City, Nev.) 1877-1906, 1878-01-31

Leaving outstanding 29 bonds Of 81 600 each with inter
est paid to December l, 1877.
have made my semi-aEnual settlement with the State
Controller for all monies received account Of the State
and hold his receipt IN full to December TO- 1877.
Respectfully submitted,
Morning appeal. [volume] (Carson City, Nev.) 1877-1906, 1878-01-31
ORDINANCE NO. 40.

Carson, New, July IS, 1871
The Hickman courier., 1878-07-12
a Conveniion ordered.

The Democratic Committee for thi@
Congressional District. met in Padu-
ah, Tuesday last, aud ordered the
assenlbling of convention at Padu
r.h. on the 4th of September, for the
purpose of dominating a democratic
,andidate for Congress.
We conscientiously believe that the
omnlit,ee in this action has made a
stake. We conscieniiously believe
rat large majority Of the Democrat
ie party desired primary election at
lie regular August election. and hence
at more general satisfaction would
ave been given Believing this the
oUHIER advocated primary election,
nd we hereby wash our hands of any
.'4maeing results. The Committee is
ramposed of honorable gentlemen aud
GOOD democrats, and with them IS the
rsponsibili,y. The success Of the
invention nominee depends upon the
man nominated
\ convention can be just as fair as
3 primary election, if the people will
-'iend; bu, Judging by the past they
ont. Lei any citizen, not politi-
IAN, note the number of Democratic
ctera who will attend the regular Au-
/. ast election, and compare with the
: aruber who usually attend county OF
precinct conventions This compari
an determined the COURIER in favor
u primary election, aud not because
'e had personal favorile in the field
We shall see what we shall see.
The Hickman courier., 1878-07-12
rae Com,,,untst scare.
fDanville Advocate.l


Sensational politicians have wildly
e~,inisted that there were 100000 or
-.anizcd Communists in New York
t'ity and vicinity. The various sec
tions In that city, of which there are
low eight. number rs enrolled paying
members little less than SU0 nlcu
hose of Brooklyn. where there are
tx sections. d, not exceed 500, aud
the most active members do not claim
that the number exceeds 600 or the
total in the two cities, nearly | 900 are
sermans. aud of these three fourihs at
'sast enforce perspiration by the ar,lu
.,is labor of dispensing beer. There
-re no, more than 100 Americans en~
'niled In the two cities, and OF these
many do not agree with the more radi
esl sentiment of the Germans. There
arc only few dozen IrishiDen. The
rest are Frenchmen, mainly refugees
ai the Paris Commune.
The Hickman courier., 1878-07-12
The snYeasignrIon.

The sensational part OF the lnyesti-
cation into the Presidential frauds is
about over, aud interest as TO further
testimony lags. The people must have
something startling and dramatic to
an intense degree, Or else it ceases to
have an effect
Has this Investigation proven a sue
cess or failure Has the country in
anyway been benefited by it2
The rrools that Tildeu and Hen.
bricks were swiudied aud de(raudea
~ - ,t.o., oeEo.s - ,.l;..i.,h ,han
"'e 1Ouna'"'' 80 '"' = '''s "'' ~
ieo' "s '''0s' as "''' = 'I''J 80
@eii sa'lsneu '' '''iS o''ofe any ln'eS-
''ga'iou was u'u' an' are s''y ""u
4u''N 70 D'''s'e '"' S'''''o''S u '"'
witnesses no" swearing 70 'rauoS com
ml''eu Dy the'"'e''e'' whereas me
hepNoileans' at 'e's' 'he pu'A aha
body OF them, not wanting TO believe
It, refuse to believe It, and justly argue
that men who would stulIi'y them
selves to perpetrate such frauds are too
mean to believe now that they are con
Tossing and swearing to their own ras-
calify This is true, but il must be
The Hickman courier., 1878-07-12
4 ClaalmpIon EnvmiiA.

jonathan r. Bass. Of Lock port
N. y. is sirgulariy afflicted. In I8
-. when eighteen years old, he began
to have a pain in Que foot, which gra
dually spread unlil 1850, when all the
joiuts OF his BOD saad limbs had be
come effected ar years previous,
in 1852 he hadF5en put Oh an invalid ;
bed especially made for him, aud from
this be has never since beeu removed
For eight years he could manage to
feet him sell; for the past eighteen
years he has been fed with a spoon,
which Is quite aditieut task, a. his
jaws are firmly set. aud nothing thick
er than knife blade can pass them
ct he cats almost everything that
o her people do aud is very hearty
B ing much interested Ia war, he read
By having the papers plseed on rack
before him. aud so injured his eyes
that IN 1869 he become blind, and has
remained so evefsince lie talks with
out difficulty aud converses freely up
on any subject be had an opportunity
to study. EyeIy joint Is entirely to
anehy iosed or grown into soiid bone
with the exception Of his fingers ana
to9s The pulse is regular beat
ing seventy to Tie miuuie, strong and
iul. A u the vital organs are sound
and IN active coalition, thus render-
ing him capable OF living many years
longer.
The Hickman courier., 1878-07-12
y snTpalslnr .s...gedN.

'alsihg Tragedy.
! ~. H1.eoF2ia e. Former Kib lis We,
dre.o -, .o'slfr l aad rLree Of Ms Ghit
and K,jt ya1,Ps fron. u Gf"- HoHse
4"0 ""l' Hi"~f
One Of the no.l .n.ori.ins tragedies
Of a time thati, fan m IF srartlins &C
eurtene's latelytosst.' s.' .Jsceoua = pIaura-
0eors'a ., John " Caldwell was the
- ol the planlatiou, and had
80 ne AuI u, elilaren; aud his wife
-, - " rs nlnslrll lived win tn'
u;,. - Oa'asell vas - years ms
W'.e 40 aud Mis- Mitchell 80 The
Fnl'arth H,, ranged from IS 20 years
O''u"e'' was Well cf aud seneraiiy
re- pec'ed tie had never ezhtbi,ed
'"S siRns ei insanity The otHef u,{
some Of his uegro la borcr- ia the heid
sd" him acting s4ry strangely on 'he
F'oi OF MS house AMI they started to see
mar was the natter. Yhey we're mel
of a bye year Old daughter u Cnid
wells who was rpnning 10 the deid IA
great alarm She said. Pa has N'lieu
ma Soon as the laborers came 10
he bonse, Caldwell threw himself from
ihe rooi to the GROUND lhey toot
him up and carried hin into the house
There they saw Mrs. Caldwell, Miss
Mitchell and three Of the children
with their skulls broken, Drained ana
dead. They bad been killed ln dltfer
ent parts OF the house and dragged
into one room aud laid side by side
The floors weu literally flooded with
blood, and the4aIIs were besPattered
and there werrlAood tracks every
where. Ths - we're paral J zed
ged his ii65r- s<-Sek him in the
head with i'Vfon which was the
instrument he iP1- chiefly u,ea in his
bloody work Hc iheu ran to we'll
and Jumped j. lie crawled out,
Jumped in agap and again drogaed
him self out When the negroes we're
consulting abOU sellng him, he ran to
The Gin house, aere his son. I6 years
old, was at wort He tod the bow he
had killed all III people at the house
and was going 70 kill himself TIE
toy tried to d.suade him from hi-
purpose. but heburried 10 the roof Of
the gin house urew himself from The
top and died inAntly That was the
whole lob Tie little Gvesyear-o!d
says that after s had killed the rest
her father a-kc her if she wanted TO
live. She said he did He then told
her to ruu Tor Ter life; she ran to,
wards the field o find the hands The
negroes state tM after Caldwell got
1p and asked item to kill him. he told
hem to 20 to DAWSON, the nearest
leiehbor. and tell him that he had
played hell at home, but was IN lis
enses The ueth bors think Caldwell
yas perfectly aue Three Of the
were at school. aud i've OF
hem escaped thtdoom of blood thar
Ell upon their bne The bow, who
vas ip the gin-ouse, states that his
ather seemed moose and melancholy
{ dinner time tht dsy-ate but little.
nd said be w5uiI spend the afternoon .
{ home.
II did the blody business about
o'clock Ii iSaid that domestic
rouble concerning Miss Mitchell was
he cause Of the hrror She had iiy-
d ia Ca.dweli's family for twenty
ears-eyer siuc@he aas little girl
I ten But the eips Of all who know
about * trouble are sealed
} death, and thce are none TO open
he seals and reatlhat book Of domes
&C history.
The Hickman courier., 1878-07-12
Tfe European war settle
meat.

judging from the reported results
of the Berlin congress 80 lar, immense
dissatisfaction exists on all sides.
The fact is, il the congress leaves mat
ters in the present shape, any one, ev
eu moderately acquainted with the
history of the + ,stern question, will
lind no difficulty in pointing out the
bulgipg germs OF another war. The
slight foothold lett TO Turkey on the
Balkan peninsula simply insures col.
lisions with Greeks and Selage at no
distant day. followed by the interfer,
ence of Rassia, another Russo Turkish
warand then general Il Iropsan war.
The Greeks. having been thrown the
tag ends Of Thessaly and Epirus, are
naturally Indignant What the con
gress has given Greece is the pitiiul
little strip lying south OF a line drawn
from The mouth OF the SalamOna river
on the aegean sea. to the mouth of
the Kalamos, at Prosndia, opposite
the island of Corfu, on the Adriatic
This bit Of territory does not even in
clude Janina a thoroughly Greek city
eud leaves several hundred thousand
Greeks vet under the nominal domin-
ion OF Turkey circumstance sure
TO bring about bloody Instructions,
for the Greeks of Thessaly, Macedonia
aud Epirus are as enthusiastic on the
subjccl oil an Hellenic empire as are
King George ) SUBJECTS.
The Hickman courier., 1878-07-12

The snuual scare prevails IN Mon
lfcaI over . prospective collision be
tween ibe Orangemen and the Catho~
ics-ihe former being determined to
celebrate the Battle OF The BpyHe, and
I've Catholics beiug equally determined
q prevent them The Muntreal au
sl,osities are at Ioggerheads as TO tho
..roper oihcial whose duty it is to call
ut be troaps. aud q contention has
atisen over the point whether an officer
:.ss the rieh. to order his men to IRE
i.sfore the riot act is read or not
While this pickering is going on. the
belligerents are preparing for battle on
l,s ] 9Th inst aud. unless the Mon
.eal authorities pet their heads level,
sere will bs bIoodsbed aud broken
',sads in the streets The military
v'Il nave - proceed with the mob as
! the Qiei,ee authorities the other
sssy Proulpt aciiou made Quebec as
{; slst is an yIum ior deaf lnules.