davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Salt River herald., 1878-09-21

Bowen's Yeast Powders. We the und=rsg gned Wholesale Erocers take pleasure in remarking the increa sed demand for Bowen's Premium Yeast Powder. and of tes t,ting to the general satisfaction given by this Brand: wELLMAN PECK & co.
 ROOT & sANDERso>.
 HIDDEN, wHIPPLE 6 CO.
 MEBIUS & co.
 HAAS BROS.
 TABER. HARKER.& co.
 JIM PIKE & co.
 A. FoLGER & co.
 NEWTON. BROS. & co.
 wv. DODGE & co.
 MILLIKIN BROS.
 CASTLE BROS. KRUsE & EULER. JONES & co. NJ. HERMAN & co. ADAMS, McNEILL & co. r. DANERI & co M& c. MANGELS. TILLMANN & BENDEL. ALBERT MAU & co. BOOTH & co. ALLEN & LEWIS. DELLEPIANE & co.
 THOMAS JENNINGS. S.FOSTER co. WEN BROS. MANUFACTURERS. 10 California Street, San Francisco BOWEN KNOWLES & co. Prescott, Agents for Arizona DUDLEY HOUSE. Gurley St. Prescott Arizona. IA FIRST : CLASS HOUSE ON THE EUROPEAN PLAN. E- New and clean beds for dodgers and ell gaut rooms for families.
 FRED. WILLIAMS, Prop.
 A. J. MASON, BOOTS AND SHOES. PRESCOTT, ARIZONA Second door north of the Post
 Office.
Salt River herald., 1878-09-21
Prices to Suit the Times.

Filling orders for Quartz Mills made Q spec alty. Orders by MAIL or through any of the Merchants of Prescott will receive prompt attention. Terms, Cash on delivery.
 CLARK & ADAMS. II {
Salt River herald., 1878-09-21
PRESCOTT.
NEW DEPARTURE.

NEW DEPARTURE. Saw Mills. Lumber.
 Atte ntion All. Having purchased the saw mill formerly II owned by A. O. Moves; moved it to Groom Greek seven miles south of Prescott. Newly refited and are furnished with the best of Ma chinery. we are prepared to furnish
 Lumber of all Classes At the shortest notice Fencing. merchanrable and clear. Dressed md matched flooring. Surfaced and Rustic. Shingles. l.ath. Mould ings. Sash. Doors Etc. In fact everything kept by FIRST CLASS MILLS and at
 Prices to Suit the Times.
Salt River herald., 1878-09-21
SUM MONS.

In the District Court Second Judi cial District in the County oe Maricopa, Territory of Ari- zona
 SAMTTFIs sInCEE
Salt River herald., 1878-09-21

In District Court. Second Judicial District. in the County of Maricopa, Territory Of Arizona.
Salt River herald., 1878-09-21

n. HOAG and GEORGE R. KIM ss BALL. partners doing business nader 1 the firm name and styie of the ARIZO- NA MINING AND SMELTlNG WnRES rnMrANy
Salt River herald., 1878-09-21

We intend to make this a permanent business and to that end stocking the road with the very best stage horses to be found In the coun- try. P.C. & CO
Daily Kennebec journal., 1878-06-13
SURPRISING CURE,

, Gentlemen. About twelve years ago, while travel
Ing with Father kcmps Old Folks Concert Troupe a.
atenOr singer took severe cold and laid at
Newark, n. j. This cold brought a severe attack OF
Catarrh, which battcd with every known remedy for
Tour weeks without avail, and finally obliged to
give up q most desirable position and return home
unable TO sing note. Fer three years afterwards
had nasal organs and that the
slightest cold would bring fresh attack, leaving
me prostrated. In this way continued to ufer The
last attack, the seycrcst had was terrible
Tered the most excrucating pain in my head, so
hoarse as to be scare " able to speak. and coughed
incessantly. thought was going into quick con-
sumption, and | firmly believe that had these symp-
dered me an easy victim. When In this distressing
condition, commenced the use of sASFoRDs RADICAL
CURE FOR CATARRH. very reluctantly confess had
tried all the advertised remedi without benefit The
hrst dose OF this wonderful medicine gave me the
greatest relief It's hardly possible for whose he ad
aches eyes ache who scarcely articuate distinctly
on account of the choking accumuations in his throat
to realize how much reefI obtained from the first ap.
plicHton of SANFoRD's RADICAL CURE. Under its H.
and by occasional OF the remedy since, have
been entirely free from Catarrh, for the rst time In
twelve years.
Respectfully yours,
GEO. W. HOLBRoOK.
WALTHAM MASS, Jan. 8, 1876.
i. 81 purchased the RADICAL CURE OF GEO. II.
ROGERS, Druggist, Rumford Building.
Each package contains DIR sanfords Improved Inhal.
ing Tube. with iuli directions for in all cases.
Price, $l0. For sale by all Wholesale and Retail Drug
gists throughout the United States and Canadas.
WEEKS POTTER, General Agents and Wholesale
Druggists. Boston, Mass.
Daily Kennebec journal., 1878-06-13
RIOT OF STRIKING LABORERS IN
QUEBEC.
Several of the Authorities Severely Hurt
with Stones.
The Military Called Out and Fire Upon
the Mob.
ONE MAN KILLED AND SEVERAL 9TH
ERS WOUNDED.
Battery "B" Now on Guard.

QUEBEC, June IL. The strikers have been plum.
dellug flour stores on the street, stopping traffic
anu forcing the Frenchmen to assist them in car
rying OIL ther plumber Battery b and the police
are now dispensing the mob.
Later. The riot is on the increase, the striker.
numbering some 1000
Battery Is. was forced to retreat, the riot act
not having been read on the ground.
Capt. Provost, the Adjutsnt and some others OF
the men, are badly cut with stones.
The moo have broken into Renand's store and
stolen thereirom nearly two hundred barrels oi
flour, compelling carriers to take it away.
The MILITARY are marching up and down ST
Paul street, attempting to dispense the crowd, bu
without avail.
Later.-The riot act has been read and firing
begun. One man is reported killed aud several
wounded.
capt Short vLd Provost were badly cut with
stones, and some bullets are believed 10 have tax
en- effect in their arms aud legs. Two or three OF
the moo received sabre cuts from the cavalry.
Everything Is now quiet, the rioters dispersed,
aud battery Is is guarding the Parliament houses.
Daily Kennebec journal., 1878-06-13
The Indians.
Further DepredanOns-The Settlers in
Idaho Aiming.

WINNEPEG, June II. Sitting Bull is ported
quiet at Belly river, but moving east in search Of
buffalo.
FORT MCKENSEr, June 10. Gen Merritt
with eight companies of cavalry, left for Clear
Fork, where they will remain for the present,
scouting, etc.
SAN FRANCISCO, June IL. A Winnemucca
dispatch says: The citizens held a meeting last
Eight and subscribed money to arm and equip
volunteer company 10 go on the scout and check
the Indians, who are reported numerous in the
vicinity Of Camp McDermott.
The up stage from Summit was yesterday cap
tured by the Indians and the driver killed. The
only passenger, pamed Hamilton, escaped on one
OF the leaders. The rest of the horses were taken
and the stage gutted. Hamilton gave the alarm
on the road and the settlers are all crowding into
Camp MoDermott. From Wnnemucca to Owy
hee the road is stripped. Several boxes Of arms
and ammunition, for parties in Idaho, were on the
stage.
Daily Kennebec journal., 1878-06-13
junelt&w edsatlm&w
CHEAP
KANSAS LANDS !!

We own and control the Railway lands of TIRE.
GO COUNTY, KANSAS, about equally divided by
the Kansas Pacific Railway, which we selling
at an average OF % per acre easy terms OF
payment. Alternate sections OF Government lands
can be taken as hoInesteads bv actual settlers,
The lands lie in the GREAT LIMESTONE
BELT OF Central Kansas, the best winter wheat
producing district of the United States, yielding
from 40 to b Bushels per Acre.
The average yearly rainfall in this county is
nearly 33 inches per Rnnum, one third great
er than in the much.e xtoled ARKANSAS VALLEY,
which has yearly rainfall OF less than 23 inches
per annum in the same longitude.
stock -Haistng and W WOOI-GrOSvtag are very
RE smunera:tve. The winters short and mild.
Stock will live all the year grass Living
streams aud Springs are numerous. Pure water
is found in wells from 20 to 90 f ct deep. The
Heal htest Climate ta the Werld! No fever
aud ague there. NJ muddy or impa-slble roads.
Plenty OF tine building stone, lime and sand These
lands being rapidly settled by the class of
rlhern ana Eastern people, and Will SO appreci-
ate in value by the improvements now being made
Al 10 make their purchase at present prices one of
the very best Investments that can be made. aside
from the pronts to be derived from their cultiva.
ton. Members OF our firm reside In WA-KEENEY,
aud Will show lands at any time. pamphlet,
giving full information in regard to soil, climate,
water supply &c, will be sent Tree on request.
Daily Kennebec journal., 1878-06-13
Chicago Produce Market.

CHICAGO June IL, 1873.
FLOUR-Extra spring 4ja5CO; western 4.3O
southern 25.
WHEAT No. spring gsha-; Cash ga
June. 0.97i4 a".f7is; July 0a9t; August, IS ID
-; No. 3, U.osIa; Regular. "a rejected 10.
CORN Sales regular, -; cash --H3Gl4 June
0O-aOO-; July 3dsa-; August, t0-aO0; rejected,
37A.
OATS-Cash 23'sa-; June 25ia25la; July, 231.
a235s August,
kl e ST..
BARLEY-4SL.
DRESSED HOGS-4 Bailey.
PORN Casn soo-aie!', June, 7.72Al; July
s.h7la August, 37ia al a..
LARD-Cash 660-as 20 June 652x a; July
q. lsa6.7s-; August, 6 - ia.
BULK MEATS shoulders AZ AZ, short rib
sides isA-5; short clear rib aao clear sides
j4a6a
WHISkEY-l0i.
do 4 cents.
Daily Kennebec journal., 1878-06-13

A correspondent of the Litteton Republic says
that many years ago Noah Hatch Of Northumber
land, a wealthy farmer, had three four chill lren
bitten by rabid dog. On the first symptoms of
rabies in the children he started for the ocean
Portland was the nearest point and l25 miles dis
tant but he reached II in about twenty hours by
. frequent change of horses, and Immediately put
the children on board sailing craft and took then
ont a short distance, and fastening weights to
them, three times sank them in the ocean, keep
ing them under as long was safe without
tinguishing life the effect of the submerging
q cure of the children. Alpha, one of the bitten
children had hydrophobia spasms and would snap
her teeth, froth at the mouth, and bark like dog
before reaching Portland. This individual, now
nearly IS years old, resides in Bethlehem, and
Mrs. Charlotte Waters, now living in Strstford,
was one of the bitten children. The dog that bit
the children bit several animals that subsequently
became rabid and were killed.
The Greatest Show on Earth.
Barnum indeed is giant among the showmen.
He gives all he advertises. and more too. He
employs no apprentices, and every thing is per-
fecty done. The whole country round about here
turned out Yesterday, to see his greatest show
on earth the general verdict Of all who it
that it is the greatest show ever in this city.
The street parade and pageant was perfectly mag
nifcent, and was witnessed by thousands upon
thousands, who crowded the streets. At the af-
ternoon exhibition the gigantic tent, which will
hold about ten thousand persons, was nearly full,
and the saWe was repeated in the evening. We
never saw so many people in Augusta at an after
noon performance. We have stated above that
Bsrnum gives more than he advertses. The peo-
pie were just charmed and delighted yesterday,
Daily Kennebec journal., 1878-06-13
The Eastern Question.
GATHERING OF THE PLENIPOTEN-
TlAKIES.
CONGRESS- TO SIT THURSDAY Ar
TERNOON, JUNEI3.

BERLIN, June II. Count Corti, ltslan plcnipo-
also has arrived.
Congress will open at 2 O'Clock ON Thursday af
ternoon. Bismarck will deliver short address
Of welcome.
1t is unlikely that any business will be under
taken before the arrival of the Turkish represen-
tstiyes.
Prince Bismarck Is said TO be in good health.
Prince HopedOlu, German Ambassador to Par
Is, will sit as third plenipoteniisry for Germany.
Herbert bismarck and Count D'Anna, of the
French Legation at Berlin, will assist Herr RADIO
witz in drafting the protocol.
Daily Kennebec journal., 1878-06-13
LEWISTON.
Ivy DaY at Bates.

LEWISTON, June II. This afternoon the Bates
class of 70 inaugurated Ivy Day exercises. A
procession was formed at o'clock and marched
through the streets, thence to the chapel, where
an oration was delivered by X r. Johnnett, and a
poem by c. Z. Fitch. The usual presentations
were made. The class was fortunate in having
all the out door exercises between the showers.
Damage by storm.
A heavy shower occurred this afternoon, accom-
palied by hail, which damaged the tender plants
Daily Kennebec journal., 1878-06-13

and we noticed the presence of some of the prom
nent gentlemen and ladies in the Kennebec val
ley. The curiostes in the museum are immense,
the menagere is probably the most complete in
the country, all the animals being in first rate
condition, many specimens being shown. We
have not time space to speak of the marve llous
eats of the intrepid performers, but must say that
the array of twenty stations forms the most su-
perb and symmetrical stud of horses ever shown
in the American ring. They obey every move
ment of their trainer. Their performances ave
the poetry of notion and they are worth going
fifty miles to see. Mr.. z. T. Barnum, the king OF
showmen, who has thus brought before the pub
lie this unapproachable show, was present yester-
day, and received an ovation of applause on his
appearance in the arena
Daily Kennebec journal., 1878-06-13
tn: SCIeRfE OF LIFE.
SELF PRESERVATION.
Published and for Sale only bv the
Peabody Medical Institute, No. 4
Bulinch Street, Boston.
OPPOSITE REVERE HOUSE.

OPPOSITE REVERE HOUSED
Sent by Mail on receipt of Price, 81,
fI'HE untold miseries. that result from indiscre
l. tion IN early hienay be allcviated and cured
Those who doubt this seron should purchase
the new Medical Work pub,ishel by the PEABODY
MEDICAL INSTITUTE, Boston, entitled, 1.-The Sci
e-ce Of LIE, or Self cIrescrration." Exhausted vi.
tality. Nervous and Physical Debility, or Vitality
impaired by the errors OF youth or toe close appl.
cation to business may be restored and manhood
regained.
"NALUARLE BOOKs.-We have received the val.
liable medical works published by the Peabody
Medical Institute. These books are of actual mer
1t, and should nnd place IN every Intelligent fam
lily. They are not the cheap order OF abomin able
trash published by irresponsible pan ties and pur.
chased to gratly coarse taste but are written by
responsible professional gentleman of eminence as
Il source of instruction on vital matters concern,
ny which hmeutable ignorance exists. The i'm
porlant subjects presented are trea ed with delca
cy, ability ana care, and, as an appendix, many
useful prescriptions for prevailing complaints are
added."-LOnd0n Lancet.
The Book ior the Young and mid lle-aged men
to read just now, is the science OF Life SellPre-
serv .tiOn p Republican Journal
"The science OF life is beyond all comparison the
most extraordinary work on Physiology eyer pub-
lished."- Boston Herald.
Hope nestled in the bottom Of Pandora's box, and
hope plumes her wings anew, since the issuing OF
these valuable works, published by the Peabody
Medical Institute, which are teaching thousands
how to avoid the maladies that sap the citadel OIL
iiiie."-Phitddeiphid Il Enquirer.
1t should be read by the young, the middle.aged
and even the old."-Neio York Tribune
eve earnestly hope that the book Science of
Life will fnd, not only many readers, but earn.
est disciples" Times.
"The first and only Medal ever conferred upou
any Medical Man in this country, as u recognition
of skill and professional services, was presented tc
the author of this work, March 81 1876 by the Ma
| tlonal Medical Association. Altogether, in its
execution and the richness of its materials, and
| size, this is decidedly the most noticeable media
ever struck in this country for any purpose what
| - Massachusetts, Piouglnsan June 3, 1876
This book contains more than so origina
| prescriptions of rare ex xcellence, either on,
of which Is worth more than the price of tn,
| book.
An illustrated catalogue sent on receipt of &C fo
postage.
Address as above. The author may be consulted
on az diseases requiring sklll and experience.
ONCE hours-9 A. n. to eP.M. lyl
Daily Kennebec journal., 1878-06-13

Annual Meeting of the Medical Associs-
ton.
The Maine Medical Assoc aton met in Port
land, Tuesday morning, for its twenty sixth an
nual session, DR.. Jewett of South Berwick, the
president, in the chair, and DIR. Z. o. Hunt secre
tary. About sixty physicians were present, and
The number was continually augmented.
DR.. o. A. Horr, delegate to the Portland School
Of Medical Instruction, presented his report,
which was accepted.
DIR. Marston presented his report as delegate to
the Portland Medical School, which was accepted.
DR.. L. A. Foster, treasurer, presented his re-
port, from which it appears that the receipts for
the past year were S952l the exp ndituIes,
j53.5l balance this year, S39S 66; balance last
year, S451.30.
A report on Otology was read by DR.. Hall, and
discussion Of the report was participated in by
DIS. Gordon, Jewett, Bates and Horr. There has
been mistaken opinion among the public that
the discharge from the in these cases should
not be stopped. The opinion Of the faculty is ad-
verse to that Of the public
The president announced as nominating com
mltee for the ensuing year, Drs. ii. \. Small,
B. f. Dunn, .. A. Horr, d. l.. Lsmson and F.
c. Thayer.
DIR. Sanger presented communication from
DR.. sprsgue of Milo, requesting to be reinstated
member of the association. The case was re.
erred to the Board Of Censors.
DIR. Adams made report of his visit to the
Candlan society, aid it was referred TO the Pub
fishing Committee.
On the opening of the afternoon session Piesi-
dent Jewell read his annual address
DR.. Kendall of the New York Society, DR.. Dav-
enport Of Vermont, aud DR.. Hill OF New Hamp-
shire, were introduced and briefly addressed the
association.
Drs. Thsyer and Dana were appointed as audit
ing committee by the president.
DIS. Horr, French and Pebdle,op, were select
ed from the floor a committee on the Presi-
dents address.
A vote OF thanks was extended to the president
FOR his able and instructive address.
A paper on @tiology Of typhoid fever was then
read by Dr. +. Stone. This paper was accepted
and referred TO the Committee on Publication.
DIR. ). L. Gordon then read p iper on the me-
chanlcal treatment OF sterility, with q report of
cases.
At the close of this paper, DR.. S. H. Tewksbury
spoke IN commentator OF the treatment men
toned, and then gave brief account of that
pursued by himself for the last fourteen years.
Remarks on the same topic were also made by
DR.. Pendleton of Belfast, DR.. O'Brion Of Bristol
DR.. Dana of Portland, and others.
AT the evening session, DR.. G.. +. French read
a paper on The eradication of syphilis and
crime by the extrpaton, in hat class, of the pro-
creative power"
After the reading of this paper long discus
sion on DIR. Stones prayer on typhoid fever fol-
lowed in which large numbers parlicil ated.
DIR. Daniel Moody and DIR. p. NJ. Whitteu of
Clinton, DIR. J. H. b obbns OF Calais, and DR.. John
l.. NJ. Willis of Portland, were elected members
of the association. The association contlpued its
meetings Yesterday
Daily Kennebec journal., 1878-06-13
W ESL POINT.
President Hayes and many others attend
the Exam nation.

WEST POINT, June u. Gen. Sheridan has ar
lived. The first class examinations closed yes
terday. On srriva of the Presidents party, they
were met at the wharf by Gen. Sheridan aud
other officers, troop of cavalry and battalion of
engineers. and were escorted to the plateau. In
front OF the barrack, the corps cadets received
them with presented arms, aud the presidential
salute was iired The party includes the Piesi-
dent and wife, Secretary Of War, Gen. Devens
and Gen. Sherman.
Daily Kennebec journal., 1878-06-13
LABOR TROUBLES.
The Stiike Of the English Cotton Opera.
tives.

LONDON, June IL. At mass meeting of 5000
operatives at Blsckney Moor, called by n section
OF the operatives who wish to terminate the strlkc
q motion In favor of submission was rejected by
large majority. Apart from this meeting two
hundred operatives formed themselves into CON
miltee to endeavor to arrive at = settlement. The
secretary of the Masters Association has refused
even to call meeting TO discuss the otter OF the
operatives wages committee, to recommend the
men to accept the | 2 per cent. reduction.
Daily Kennebec journal., 1878-06-13
THE GERMAN EMPEROR.
Favorable Reports Concerning Ills Con.
ditiOn.

BERLIN, June Il. bulletin from the palace
at 6 80 A. NJ. says the Emperor enjoyed undi.-
turbed repose throughout tne isht.
A bulletin at 1870 says the Emperor William is
sitting up. The swelling OF his arm has de.
creased.
Latest The Emperor is expected to go to Be-
belsberg on Monday next. His health is 50 much
improved that he hopes to be able TO give recep-
ton to the Plenipotentiaries before the adjourn
ment Of Congress.
Daily Kennebec journal., 1878-06-13

WEDNESDAY, June 18th.
The case Of Rowe vs.. Kicker, on trial yester-
day was given to the jury Immediately on the
opening of the court this morning. After deb-
Grating until nearly noon without being able to
agree, and the foreman stating there was no pros
pect of agreeing upon aveid ct, the judge deemed
it best to discharge them from the case.
No. IL, ID. j. Hade vs.. Michael Kellaher. Wad-
ron x Psbury for ptf. Webb for deft. This action
Is to recover S3 on account annexed, the charges
being for eNpe enses and labor in removing two
bodies from the Protestant to the Catholic GENE
terry in Wa'erve. The action was originally
brought before Trial Justice Soule, and comes
here by appeal The defence IS payment. The
ptf is tue priest of the Catholic church in
Wsterville, composed largely Of Canadian
French, and the deft. one of his parishioners.
Much bad feeling evidently exists between the
parties, accounting for the obstinate manner in
which so small a matter Is prosecuted and defend
ed. The jury gave their verdict fJr the d, fen
dant.
No Is, Sylvester Wltham vs. Samuel Wade
" Webb ior ptt. Bean for deft. This case was tax
en- up half an hour before the adjournment, aud
little more wasslone than to make opening on
the part Of the plaintiff.
Daily Kennebec journal., 1878-06-13
NEWS BY TELEGRAPH
To PHE
Daily Ksnuebef Journal.
PORTLAND.
N edicaI Association.

PORTLAND, June IL. The Maine Medical AS
sociation elected the following officers to-day:
President-M. c. Wedgewood, Lewiston.
Vice Pesidents-A. j. Billings, Freedom and
j. A. Donovan Lewiston.
TressureI-A. &. Thsyer, Portland.
Corresponding Secretary-G. II. Weeks, Port
land.
Recording Secretary-Charles o. Hunt, Port
land.
An important case of discipline occupied mos,
ofto-day's ses, ion, and was finally settled by sus-
tanning the decision of the censors.
Daily Kennebec journal., 1878-06-13
District Court of the United States,
for the District of Maine.

lnOuas NJ weston I In bankruptcy.
Bankrupt,
THIS Is TO GIVE NOTICE. that petit on was
L presented to the Court, the fourteenth
day of March, ISIS, by Thomas NJ. Weston of
winthrop, in said District, Bankrupt, individ.
ualiy and MS a member OF the firm of J. l.. Well
man Co. praying that he may be decreed to have
"A iull discharge from i his debts, individual and
copaftnership, provable under the Bankrupt Act,
on which a hearing was ordered to be had before
the Court IN Portland June Sd. 1873 at 10 O'Clock
A Nj. and notice thereof to be published In the
Weekly kennebec Journal and Weekly Portland
Advertiser once week for three successive
weeks, the last publication TO be thirty days &C
least before the day of hearing, which notice has
not been published as ordered:
1T is ORDERED by the Court that a hearing be had
upon the same, on the first Monday of September.
A. ID. ie1s, before the Court In Portland, in said
District, at 10 O'Clock A. Nj, and that notice there
OF be published in the Weekly Kennebec Journal,
and the Weekly Portland Advertiser, newspapers
printed in said District, week for three suc-
cessive weeks, the ls1 publication 70 - .0ly
days at least before the day of hearing. ssa tnss
all creditors who have proved sher oeose, ana
other persons In interest. may appear A. eald aIe
and ace a ID show use. II any they have, Why
the prayer OF said petition should not be Grnneed.
Clerk ofDissrict Court, for said Dlssriels a
SwSo
Daily Kennebec journal., 1878-06-13
PAPAL AFFAIRS.
Reports Concerning the
Pope.

ROME June II. The Berssgleri (liberal news
psper) stated yesterday that the Pope had pro-
lracted fainting ht.
The Observatore, Romano, officially states that
the Pope's heath is excellent.
The Catsslica coutladicts the report that the
Pope contemplates going to the county.
The weather IN Rome is excessive, not.