davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Daily Los Angeles herald., 1878-06-08
Latest Eastern News.
The POttor Investigation.


WASHINGTON, June 7th. In the
Potter investigation this afternoon
a communication from the Presi-
dent, accompanied by original
copies of the correspondence be-
tween Matthews and Anderson,
was read. The letters urged the
appointment of Anderson to q for
eign consulship and were signed by
Stanley Matthews, J. s. Leonard,
w. P. Kellogg and others.
No Fellowship with Free Thinherr.
NEW YORK, June 7th.-The
Grand Lodge of Free Masons of
this State to-day adopted the fol-
lowing:
ResoLved, That We refuse to rec
ognize as Free Masons any person
initiated, passed or raised in q
body where the existence of Su-
preme Being is denied or ignored,
The Florida InvistIgasion.
JACKSONVILLE, June 7th.-Wm.
Green testified that he lived in Ba.
ker county. In Nov. 1875, I was
Justice of the Peace. Driggers told
me he wanted me to assist In max
ing q canvass of the county elect
ion returns. Witness described the
proceedings at the clerks office
substantially as given by others
and said that he signed paper that
Driggers said was the return of the
election. Did not read it. Did not
know its contents. Never per-
form ed the duties of Justice of the
Peace afterwards except to marry
one couple. Driggers said to me
the day before the canvass, "We
are beat and must turn leafu
He said If l would assist in the
canvass we could make things all
right. II l had known that any
precincts were thrown out wrong
fully 1 would not have signed it.
Did not know any were thrown out
until ten days afterwards. Never
paid any fees for my commission
as Justice of the Peace. Hiscock
made long cross examination in
which the witness stated that,
about two months ago, he swore to
an affidavit at Darbyville, drawn
up by Mr.. Morton, and was paid
two dollars for the time consumed
in going there. He did not ask
what the affidavit was for. Spring
er read the affidavit to
Green from the testimony
in the Finley Bisbee case
signed by Driggers and giving his
statement in regard to the Baker
county transactions, dated Talla-
hassee, December /, 1876, with GER
tificate attached, signed by Green
and ohe Allen, that the state
ments of Driggers were correct, so
far as they were concerned. Wit
ness said he did not recollect sign
ing it. Was never paid in his
presence. Never knew of the affi-
davit before to-day.
Allen recalled: Could not re-
member ever signing an affidavit
Daily Los Angeles herald., 1878-06-08

IN one word, if we are permitted
to do so, we propose to say nothing
in this campaign which shall hin.
der any nominee or the San Jose
ticket from getting all the votes
his merits may entitle him to. 1t
is our wish to let the present con.
test pass without attempting to put
a spoke in any mans wheel. In
the absence of regular Democratic
nominations, we propose to claim
the privilege of saying an occa-
sional good word for a gentleman
who belongs to our own profession
and who is conceded to be conspic.
uously qualified for the position he
has been nominated for. We ap.
preciate the fact that, unless parti-
zan bitterness is excited, all the
nominees of the San Jose Conven-
ton have an excellent chance of
getting the Democratic vote of Los
Angeles county.
Daily Los Angeles herald., 1878-06-08

BYRON WATERS, of San Bernar-
dino, one of the nominees of the
San jose Convention for delegate at
large, is winning golden opinions
from the press and people all over
the State. He deserves all their
encomlums. There are few De o.
Gratis in California who have won,
in single session of the Legisla-
ture, a wider recognition as an
able ami incorruptible man than
Byron Waters. The vote received
by him will undoubtedly show this
widespread and favorable estima-
tion.
Daily Los Angeles herald., 1878-06-08

of the forty.fifth House of Repre-
sentatives can go to the country
with the confident hope Of popu-
lar endorsement. But we have
said enough to answer our purpose
lust now.s
Daily Los Angeles herald., 1878-06-08

San Diego county:
1gang plow, used three seasons, some
points;
5single plows, used 3 seasons;
2harrows, used 8 seasons;
Champion moving machine-out Of
date;
lhorse rake, used seasons;
hay-cutter. used seasons;
hay knife;
4hay hooks;
2grindstOnes, mounted;
doz doz axes. axes. probably very old;
Il doz shovels, do do
a doz picks, do do
doz hay forks, do do
3rakes;
"a doz hoes, do do
3hatchets;
doz extra handles;
adZe;
lgrubbing axe;
2scoop shovels;
manure FORKS;
2crow bars;
wheelbarrows;
2post diggers, old;
Blacksmith's outfit completes;
Carpenter tools, outfit complete, 4,
nails, screws, etc.;
hand cultivator;
I5O-gallon iron boiler, with stove;
00-gallon iron boiler;
road scraper;
WdLeT DdITel on WneclS anu curt
harness;
pair steelyards;
lstore scale;
butter churn;
butter bowl;
q doZ milk pans;
3stone gallon cream jars;
dipper and skinner;
2milk SWIMMING paiis;
ldoz mixed pals;
large blue wagon, 8 years old;
light wagon;
buggy:
l set buggy harness;
4sets double harness-two in hand /;
set double harness;
single set harness.
INVENTORY OF FURNITURE, ETC.,
AT SANTA ROSA RANCH FRAME
HOUSE AND KITCHEN.
Parlor.
lsewing machine;
bed lounge;
large arm rockers;
walnut chairs;
lSpanish chair;
table cloth, wool;
i hearth rug;
library table;
3 mbrequins;
music rack;
Piano and stool;
Fender, tongs. shovels. poker, rack
and Two dogs.
Hall.
Oil cloth and two mats
Hat hanger and chairs
rubber mat
linen closet
Bedroom No. /.
lspring mattrass
bolster and2 fcath er pillows
rocker
2iambrequins
set China
sIop bucket
2palr blankets
rug and shade
BEDROOM No.2
ash set
library table
2lambrebuins
l ash table
China set
slop bucket set
lspring bed
hair mattrass
z feather pillows
2pair blankets
bolster
4candle sticks
Bedroom Nos
2patent cots
2wool beds
feather pillow
table
2pair blankets
comforters
l mirror
wash-stands
/ chest drawers
l set China
set slop buckets
2shsdes and one chair
Bedroom No. 4.
bureau
1wash stand and table
co: bed
lspring bed
3pair blankets
hair pillow
l feather pillow
rug
chamber set
earth closet
3mats
Daily Los Angeles herald., 1878-06-08

"Whaps that?" he asked his
landlady, as she set his cup by his
plate. Coffee" was the prompt
and decisive reply. "Ah," innO-
Gently remarked the boarder, with
an air of interest, "and what is it
made of?u And there was silence
around the table for the space of
half an hour.
Daily Los Angeles herald., 1878-06-08
Herald Steam Printing House.

The Herald Steam Printing House is
not surpassed by any Job Printing office
ON the Pacific Coast, outside of San Franz
CISCO, in facilities for doing job work.
Low prices. good work and expedition
may be relied upon OF this office.
Daily Los Angeles herald., 1878-06-08
For Sale at a Bargain.

land, paIt mesa and the other bottom or
sandy loan, near Fulton's famous Sui
phur Wells, one mile from Railroad De-
pot, all under new board fence. l will
sell half or all; either half being part
high state of improvement as any In the
State. One of the finest artesion wells In
the country, with fountain nine feet
above the surface of the ground, which
and at the same time be used as motive
power, as we'll as for irrigation. A young
orchard, barn, dwelling, etc.; and will
sell farming implements, house, furni-
turc, etc.. II desired.
Address, III. RAMBOZ,
mycGtf Norwalk p. o.
Daily Los Angeles herald., 1878-06-08
In the Probate Court
OF the County of Los Angeles, State
of California.
IN THE MATTER OF THE ES FATE OF
MANUEL REQUENA, DECEASED.


MANUEL REQUENA, DECEASED.
1t appearing to the said Court by the
petition this day presented and filed by
VIM. l.. Banning, the Executor
OF the estite of said Man.
uel Requena, deceased, praying
for an order OF sale OF real estate, that it is
necessary to, sell some por-
tion Of the real estate to pay the debts
outstanding against the deceased, and
the debts, expenses and charges Of ad-
ministration:
1t is therefore ordered by the said Court,
that all persons interested in the estate
Of said deceased, appear before the said
Probate Court on Monday, the 18th day
OF July. 1873, at 10 O'Clock in the
forenoon OF said day, at the court room
Of said Probate Court, at the Court
House, In the city and county OF Los
Angeles, to show cause why an order
should not be granted to the said Execu-
tor to sell SO much of the real estate
OF the said deceased as shall be necessary.
And that copy of this order be pub
lished at least four successive weeks in
the Daily Los Angeles Herald, q newspa.
per printed and published In said city and
county OF Los Angeles.
Dated June 7th, 1873.
ALBERT NJ. STEPHENS,
JSld Probate Judge.
Daily Los Angeles herald., 1878-06-08

Election to take place Wednesday,
June 10Th.
Daily Los Angeles herald., 1878-06-08
LAST NIGHTS NEWS.

Especial To the Herald by the Western
Union Telegraph Company.l
Daily Los Angeles herald., 1878-06-08
NEW TO-DAY.

NEW TO-DAY.
Boys room No. l.
cot
2pair blankets
hair mattrass
feather pillow
set China
Boys room No. 2.
1pair blankets
! wool mattress
set China
mirrors
Children's room.
wool mattrass.
hair pillow
pair gray blankets
2pair brown blankets
table table and linen closet
! mirror
rocker and chair
Mrs. Miller's room.
bedroom set
1spring mattrass.
pair blankets
hair bolster
feather pillows
set chairs
small stove
rug Gghildren,s room.
pair blankets
table and chair
Dining loom.
dining table
dozen chairs
ofiice chairs
table
Oil cloth
side board
! fender and dogs
high chair
book case
2shades
Glassware and castor
3stone jars and tray and jug
Kitchen.
Crockery, etc.
stove and utensils
I small stove
7chairs
3 tables
tubs
basket
clothes-wringer
lamps
large rockers
irons
OF FURNITURE ON
SANTA ROSA RANCH ADOBE
HOUSE.
Office.
ten-feot extension table
ofiiee chars
folding chairs
small chairs
bedstead
cot
l gun case
pair blankets
wool bed
spring mattrass
melodeon
mirror
l bureau
/ washstand
desk
set China
bedstead
bureau
mirror and wajhstand
spring bed
l bolster
bolster an ! two pillows
l closet
set China
single bed
spring mattrass
pair blankets
rug and mat
shade
cot
mattrass
l pair blankets
piece fancy mating
fender and dogs.
INVENTORY OF LIVE STOCK ON
SANTA ROSA RANCH.
cows and one bull
hogs and one boar
Chickens and turkeys
Horses
pair farm horses, Bill and Jane
do Prince and Johnny
DO Black colts
do Dick and Charley
!, do Kitty and Betsy
horse. Snowflake
horse, saddle, Peanuts
In
2Lathrop mares fafming
horses-old plugs-Ike, Ned, Chapo,
Bud and Unknown
About 20 head of unbroken horses and
mares, common stock.
thoroughbred Kentucky jack.
OF MISCELLANEOUS
ARTICLES ON SANTA ROSA
RANCH.
Bacon, flour, hay, grain, e.o, IN store
room
Movable fences and lumber on hand
large water tank and KITCHEN
Furniture in attic of auobe house
Alfalfa seed, etc. in adobe house
At Cienega Hog Camp-Salt, two iron
boilers, movable tanks. tools, furniture,
etc.; herders' cabins; herders' cabins
outfits, sheep corral; movable hog fences
about mile.
Also about 25 acres of good barley hay,
cut. and about 40 acres of standing
barley and 20 acres of standing wheat.
All bids to be in writing, enclosed in
sealed envelopes, and endorsed "B:d
for Santa Rosa propertyn and to
be left with the undersigned at the st.
Charles Hotel, in the city of Los Angeles,
on or before said first day Of July, A. u.
1878.
Bids may be for any portion or for the
whole of said properly, and all awards
shall be subject to future action Of the
Court.
The property is to be seen on the Ranch.
and purchasers must accept delivery
there.
Los Angeles, June sth, A. D. 1878.
CHALMERS SCOTT,
1eStd Receiver.
Daily Los Angeles herald., 1878-06-08

FIRST cUNa RESSIONAL DISTRICT,
&c. SHORE, EDw,D MARSHALL
7. ]. WILLIAMS, JAMES L. ORR,
q. I. WELLER, CAMERON II. KING
o. P. EVANS, CHAs. A. SUMNER
LOS ANGELES COUNTY TICKET.
vOLNEY e. HOWARD,
VIM. H. STEPHENS,
JOHN +. GODFREY.
Daily Los Angeles herald., 1878-06-08
NEW ADVERTISEMENTS

NEW ADVERTISEMENTS.
THE BAZAAR,
Corner Of Main and Requena SITS.
ANOTHER
Immense Reduction
SUM M Err SILKS,
BLACK SILKS,
CA-SHM ERES,
DRESS GOODS.
LINENS, PIQUES, LAWNS.
N OF ICE.
AS the Summer season is a little back
ward this year, we have determined to
close out our entire stock of
LADIES' SUITS.
We will therefore offer for the NEXT
following prices:
Our sI2 Ladies' Wash Poplin Suit at So 90
Our $40 Ladies' PecaIe Suit at..........s5 60
Our $40 Ladies' Linen Suit at............s s5 90
Our So Ladies' Linen Suit at .............s2 90
pB-The above prices are JUST ALE
what these suits cost to import.
We have also made decided reduc-
tion in our
DOMESTIC DEPART MENT.
Gents, Youths and Boys
CLOTHING,
HATS, BOOTS & SHOES.
Trunks g. VaIiSeS.
Isaac Norton & Co.,
MAIN STREET,
je5-tf Opposite the U. s. Hotel.
Daily Los Angeles herald., 1878-06-08
NEW TO-DAY.
RECEIVERS SALE.

Notice is hereby given that, in pursu-
ance ofan order Of the District Court of
the Seventeenth Judicial District, In and
for the county of Los Angeles. State of
California, made on the lst day OF juno,
A. ID. 1873, in the suit of A. G. Jeffrey Ell al
VS. F. Ludovici ct al, the undersigned,
Receiver in said action, will sell at pri-
vate sale for cash in U. 8. gold coin, on
MONDAY, THE FIRST DAY OF
JULY,
A. ID. 1873, the following personal prop
erty, now on the Santa Rosa Ranch, In
San Diego county.
Daily Los Angeles herald., 1878-06-08
Democratic Nominations

Cox.rlrurIoxAL coNyENrIoN.
Stevens County tribune. (Morris, Minn.) 1877-1880, 1878-09-19
Prompt Reform of Bodily Evils.

The prompt reform of those bodily evils, en-
feebled digestion, incomplete assimilation, in
activity of the liver, kidneys and bladder, as
well as of the nervous symptoms which these
ailments aro especially prone to beget, is al
ways accomplished by the use of Hostetters's
Stomach Bitters, medicine accrediteo by
physicians, pronounced pure by analysts, and
eminently wholesome and agreeable. Surely
such restorative is preferable to unpalat-
able and indigestible mineral drugs and un-
sanctioned nostrums The ration at large
assuredly thinks SO, judging by the unprece-
dented demand for the article from Maine to
the Pacific, demand now supplemented by
immense orders for it received from topical
America, Mexico, the British and Spanish
Colonial possessions, and elsewhere. Both at
home and abroad it is recognized as stand
ard remedy and preventive, the decisiveness
of its effects recommending it everywhere.
Stevens County tribune. (Morris, Minn.) 1877-1880, 1878-09-19
"Couldn't Stand de Pressure"

A colored tramp who was hanging
about the depot day or two since, was
observed to disappear around the corner
whenever passenger train drew up, re-
appearing only as it departed. It looked
suspicious, and special policeman
pounced upon him as he returned from
one of these semi-occasional excursions,
and demanded what he was sup to-
"Are you keeping shady frem constable
or don't you want to go till freight
train comes along?" he asked. The wan.
derer proceeded to elucidate. Eyer see
boss" said he, taking another rect in his
trowser's waistband, II haint had muffin
to eat wort menshunin since las night
and cherry time dat de cars pulls in de
BOY at de hotel ober dar by de perviIyer-
um-he trots out and beats de gong fol
dinner, and tells you. boss,it makes me
feel jes like I was goin' to cave in, an
can't STAN de pressure, nohow." He let
him go.
Stevens County tribune. (Morris, Minn.) 1877-1880, 1878-09-19

dry. Flies arc still more troublesome
this month, and the cattle of all ages will
eagerly take advantage OF all shade Civ
en- them. 1t need hardly be said that the
water supply should be looked after and
drink carried to all the stock by hand, if
the ponds fail. Horses are now less
pushed, and will do well on less or no
corn, but only cut forage besides pasture.
The less pasture and the more cut food
such as lucerne, clover, or tares-the more
economical and the more manure; it can
not be too we'll understood that soiling is
comparatively as advantageous for horses
as for horned stock. Washing and dip
ping sneep will be necessary this month,
even more than last, and the same time
precautions are needed for those with
la nbs. Fold the early fields, where the
folding plan is followed, taking the fields
in rotation as required for seeding. Swine
have plenty of food yet, but dairy wash
should be looked after against the tine
when there will be less.
Stevens County tribune. (Morris, Minn.) 1877-1880, 1878-09-19
Preserved Watermelon RInd

Pare off the green skin and cut into
strips or fanciful shapes. Line kettle
with vine leaves, fill with the rind and
scatter little pulverized alum over each
layer. Cover with vine leaves three deep,
and pour an enough water to wet that.
Cover closely and allow them to steam
for three hours, without letting the water
boil. Take out the rind, which will be
of fine green color, and throw it into
cold water. Let it remain in soak,
changing the water every hour, for four
hours. Use four lemons, a quarter of a
pound of ginger and six pounds of sugar
for every six pounds of the rind. Wrap
the ginger root in a muslin bag and boil
in three pints of water until the water is
highly favored remove the ginger, put in
the sugar and boil and skim until no more
scum arises Put in the pieces of rind
and the juice of the lemons, simmer gent
ly for an hour; take out the rind and lay
upon dishes in the sun until firm and al
most cool, put back into the syrup, sim
mer for half an hour, spread out again,
and when firm pack into bowls and pour
over the boiling syrup.
Stevens County tribune. (Morris, Minn.) 1877-1880, 1878-09-19
How to Make cows give MILK.

If you desire to get large yield OF
rich milk, give your cow every day water
slightly warm and slightly sailed in
which bran has been stirred at the rate
of one quart to two gallons OF water.
You will find if you have not tried this
daily practice that your cow will give
twenty-five per cent. more milk immedi-
ately under the effects of 1t, and she will
become so attached to the diet as to re
fuse to drink clear water unless very
thirsty. But this mess she will drink al
most any time, and ask for more. The
amount of this drink nee cessary is an
ordinary water pailful at time, morn
ING, noon. and night,
Stevens County tribune. (Morris, Minn.) 1877-1880, 1878-09-19
HOUSE. FARM. GARDEN.

Butte1milk Pies.-One cup sugar, two
cups buttermilk, two eggs, two table,
spoonfuls flour, two tablespnonfuls but
ter; flavor with lemon. This makes two
pies.
Apple Meriague.-Fill q dish one
fourth full of stewed apple, cover with
the beaten whites of five eggs, mixed
with five tablespoonful of powdered
sugar.
lSap0ry Rice.--Take some plain boiled
rice, put into a saucepan with lump OF
butter, add as much tomato sauce as the
rice will take up, and plenty of grated
Parmesan cheese, mix we'll, and keep STIR
ring on the fire till hot. Serve piled on
the dish.
In many households there are oft en-
whites of eggs to spare which are usually
thrown away. If they are put in a jam
pot and placed in saucepan with boil
ing water in, and boiled for quarter of
an hour, they are most useful when cold
to be cut in strips for salad.
Queen Caks-Work pound each of
good pulverlzed sugar, not granulated, and
good sweet butter, not much salted, to-
gether until the mixture is almost like
cream. Then take one pound of flour,
eight eggs, about quarter of a grated
nutmeg and two tablespoonfuls of wine.
Beat one egg at time in the butter and
sugar until all are in, and the flour about
one fourth at time until the whole is in.
After beating all we'll together, let the
batter remain a short time in cool
place. Grease some white paper with
butter and line your pans. Use rather
shallow pans and fill them little more
than half-full and ba''e in quick oven,
but not hot enough to burn; then while
warm ice II n,celu
Stevens County tribune. (Morris, Minn.) 1877-1880, 1878-09-19

Old age does not prevent you from being
cured of your Heart Disease. Mr.. Thompson
says:
II have had Palpitation of the Heart for
ten years. Two years ago I had a paralytic
shock; since then l have been troubled very
much worse. I found no relief until had
used DR.. Graves HEART REGULATOR. ]
have used it for four months: the palpilation
has entirely left me. was so bad at times
that could not breathe freely, and used to
have a faint, sinking feeling; was SO bad that
could not sleep, and had to get up and
walk around in order to get breath. / feel
entirely well of all my heart troubles, and
would advise all afflicted with Heart Disease
to use it. I am seventy years of age, and
live in Bakersville. JAMES THOMPSON, Man
chester, N. H.
Send your name to F. E. INGALLS,, Concord,
N. H, for circular containing list of testi-
monials of cures, &c.
DR.. Graves HEART REGULATOR is for
sale by all druggists at 50 cents and 81 PEI
hottie
Stevens County tribune. (Morris, Minn.) 1877-1880, 1878-09-19

CHILDREN DO NOT DIE of the Group to
whom DR.. WIN. HALLS BALsAM FOR THE
LUNGS is administered. Parents will do well
to remember this fact and keep medicine,
which saved so many lives, in the house
ready for an emergency. The Balsam over
comes tendency to consumption, strength
ems weak and heals sore lungs, remedies
painful and ashmatic breathing, banishes
hoarseness and cures all bronchial and trach-
cal inflammation. If you have cough, use
it "early and often" All Druggists sell it.
Stevens County tribune. (Morris, Minn.) 1877-1880, 1878-09-19

THE DESTRUCTIVE PROGRESS of that in
sidiousfoe to life and health, Scrofula, may
be arrested by the aid of Soov1LL's BLOOD
AND LIVER SYRUP, botanic depurent
which rids the system of every trace of
scrofulous or syphilitic poison and cures
eruptive and other diseases Indicative OF
q tainted condition of the blood. Among the
maladies which it remedies are white swell
ing, salt rheum, carbuncles, biliousness, the
diseases incident to women, govt and
rheumatism,
Stevens County tribune. (Morris, Minn.) 1877-1880, 1878-09-19
Exportatiom OF Meat to England.

Recent reports show that the exporta-
ton of American fresh meat to LiverpC oil
is diminishing, while that of live animals
is increasing. In the last week of June
eight steamers arrived in the Mersey with
2119 head Of oxen, $500 hogs, Sc horses,
ana quite number Of sheep,-a much
larger amount than was ever known before
in single week. The animals are said
to arrive in admirable condition Here
after the business is not likely to be con-
fined to steam vessels. A Liverpool pa
per of June gath says: In consequence of
the whole available space on board the
steamers engaged in transport of live
stock from Canada and the United States
being secured, the Montreal shippers de-
cided to make an experimental shipment
by sailing vessel. One of Messers. Allan's
fast clipper ships arrived at Glasgow rec
emily with pioneer lot comprising 38
head of choice Canadian steers In excel
lent condition, which were sold at most
satisfactory prices. Imported shipments
of Canadian cattle will at once be de-
spatched by sailing vessels to London,
Liverpool, and Glasgow. 1t is a noticea-
BILE fact that these cattle improve whilst
in transit, unless exceptionally rough
weather is experienced. :"
Stevens County tribune. (Morris, Minn.) 1877-1880, 1878-09-19
To Get Rad of Rats without Poison.

A German paper gives the following
method of doing this: Having first
for some days placed pieces of cheese in a
part of the premises, so as to induce the
rats to come in great numbers to their
wonted feeding place. piece of cheese
is fixed on hook about foot above the
floor. One rat leaps at this. and of course
remains suspended. Hereat all the other
rats take sudden fright, and at once quit
the house in body" Perhaps Yankee
rats are not so easily frightened.
Stevens County tribune. (Morris, Minn.) 1877-1880, 1878-09-19

A Wonder for the Workshop.-Every
mechanic should have at hand box of
GRAoE's SALvE as it is ready remedy for &C
cidents such as Cuts, Bruises, Confused
Wounds, Burns, Scalds, Poisoned Skin and
Eruptions caused by operations in the factory,
dye-house, or printing Office. Only 25 cents
Stevens County tribune. (Morris, Minn.) 1877-1880, 1878-09-19

KMPORTANTN OTRCas.-Farmers,F amf
lies and Others can purchase Remedy equal to DR.
TOBIAS VENETIAN IMMINENT for the cure Of
Cholera. Diarrhoes Dyssntery Group colo and Sea-
sokness, taken intsrnay-(itis perfectly harmless
zee oath accompanying each bots) and externally for