davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Gold Hill daily news. [volume] (Gold Hill, N.T. [Nev.]) 1863-1882, 1878-06-05

TIE Eureka Seaiissi OF the 9TH inst.
srralsns the Nxws for objeeting to rev.
olutionizine the Government by an at
tempt TO Gust Mr.. Hayes. and phil
graphically remarks. 1--WE al afford 10
wait . couple Of years, when the peo'
pie will assursdly pot the whole question
out Of dispuie." Very wisely put,
Brother Democrat. but tho witness
Anderson seems bent upon putting the
whole question out OF dispute by prov
ing the depths Of infamy to which The
Democratic oonspirators have stopped.
Just below the arrsignment Of the NKws
u another editorial which proclaims that
=. Ulysses (Grsnt) Is worth atsn'sere
asld Of Ruihsriords." Is Brother Cas-
aidy's prophetic eye piercing the fu'ure'
Does he see the great hero of the Re-
public stamping out REBELLION AGAIN.
Gold Hill daily news. [volume] (Gold Hill, N.T. [Nev.]) 1863-1882, 1878-06-05

TnE Eureka Soni;ad comes to us
decked in n new dress and in an enlarged
form. The Seniiasi Is an able advocate
OF the interests Of Eastern Nevada, and
a iirst.elass newspaper in every respect,
and while We cannot injorse the politi-
cal vagaries Of its editor. We heartily
congratulate 1t upon this new evidence
of lis popularity and success.
Gold Hill daily news. [volume] (Gold Hill, N.T. [Nev.]) 1863-1882, 1878-06-05
COMMUNISM.

All over the world the spirit Of ON.
munism IL raising It's frightful head, and
thsrs are muttsrings Of discomfort which
threaten every moment To break forth
in earthquakes Of revolution. In En-
rspe, this sentiment has gained more
hsadway than In our own land. Tor in
Europe the people really have some
basis for thsir complaints. They do not
enjoy that full measure Of personal and
political freedom which eharactsrizes
the American Republic. The masses
are d~owutroddsn and helpless. and in .
nt condition to be used by the design
ing dsmagoguss Who are only ambitious
to ride to power over their dead bodies.
How hsartloss are these dsmsaogues.
how little they care for the nature OF
the means which they employ. 10 that
their end IL accomplished, Is made evil
dent by the shooting OF the Emperor
William In Berlin last Sunday. Here
was an old man. eighty-ons years OF age.
who had raised Germany to the proud
position OF the first power in
Europe. His death from natural
causss could DO but the ques.
ton OF q few years at most. yet his
slaughter Ia calmly decreed in order to
brighten the crowned heads There
Vas nothing urged against him a. a
ruler. But . victim was nsededto start
the Communicate ball in motion. and
he was selected simply because he was
. shining mark. Humbsrt Of Italy and
Alphouss OF Spain. were spoken OF and
rejected because they were too insig.
nihcant." Here is the spirit Of Com
munism mads plain to all. II is simply
another word for terrorism" Itsssks
TO wade to power through an ocean Of
blood. and to rule with the sword and
the torch. Are NO prepared for such n
revelation in this country II w are.
then the extinction Of our army and the
elevation Of the Democrats to power IL
in order.
Gold Hill daily news. [volume] (Gold Hill, N.T. [Nev.]) 1863-1882, 1878-06-05
NEVADA ITEMS.
rrs.. On. s..,s Exchanges.
Eureka County.

Eareka Sentinel. june A. Denman
Thompson. in his character 81 "Uncle
JOSH" is drawing crowded houses In
Eureka.
The water connection WAS made Of
the Albion mine yesterday. and the
tank Is all ready for the boiler aud mine
supplies.
Earvka RepabioiR, J.Re Son Sstur.
day a Ruby Hill woman, who 10 attic
ted with a lazy. violent brute 81 a
husband. decided that she would get
rid Of him and offered him the sun Of
$50 10 he would come down with her
to Eureka aud 90 TO a lawyer and
sign articles Of separation. The man
eagerly accepted the terms. The
articles were signed aud the wife
turned w the promised money.
Feeling happier than she had for years.
the relieved woman spent the day with
some Eureka friends. and in tho even
ing went TO her home IN Ruby Hill.
There. To her infinite disgust, she found
the husband. whom she had paid TO
stay away. lying on the bed dead drunk.
and. OF course. all the money gone.
That was the net result of her plan. A.
the good man. on q previous occasion
when q domestic dispute arose. threw a
pistol and lamp at her head. the wife
will probably have to stand this breach
OF contract.
The official expenses OF Eureka
county. which the Commissioners have
to settle. foot up about 5000 per
month.
Gold Hill daily news. [volume] (Gold Hill, N.T. [Nev.]) 1863-1882, 1878-06-05
PARKER LODGE, l.. 0. o. 3.

MKMpERs OF PARKlR LODGE. no. u.
Ii !. y. y. ". of Gold Hili, Nevada ars
requested 10 asaenbls At their Hall 90 TUks.
DAY, Juns 4. ISIS. 1t DO O'Clock 4. ~, 30 Fro
eced % vifdnia CITY And participate IN tss
reception o. The Rishs worthy 0nid LIDO Of
The J. o. o. y. Of Nevada. All sojoaFrtng
broshsn In FOOD standing Ars cordially invited
GORDON GRAFT. N. O.
JksEs LApaAu. sscrvssy. NJ q
Gold Hill daily news. [volume] (Gold Hill, N.T. [Nev.]) 1863-1882, 1878-06-05

fu,ROJAN MINING sDarANrs-
Location OF principal place of business.
San rranciseo. California.
Location of works. 8old Hili. Nevada.
Notice ~ hereby given, that al . meeting OF
the Boari af Din ctorr. held on the 9Th day oI
June, 1878, an asrerrment mo. o. OF Twenty.
I've 0-nts per share was levied upon the capital
stock OF the corporation. payable Immediately.
In United States gold coin. 10 the Secretary. 81
the once OF tho Company, 52s Montgomery
street. loon 81. 0sn frlncisoo. California.
Any stock upon which this assersment sball
remain unpaid ON the sih day Of july.
Isis. will be delinquent, and advertised for
sale at public auction. and unirsa ~ ment 10
made before will be cold on MONDAY. the
Nth day OF July. ISIS. 10 pay the delinquent
assessment. together with costs u advertising
and expcnse OF sale.
BY order OF the board OF Directors.
DAVID wlLpkH, secretary.
Oniee-s7s Montgomery street, Room II. Nan
Fnncisco. osiifornis. Jes
Gold Hill daily news. [volume] (Gold Hill, N.T. [Nev.]) 1863-1882, 1878-06-05
A CARD TO THE PUBLIC.

HAVING BRBN iNPoRMrD THAT
ii certain msllciouslv dlsposed persons av
circulating . r~prt that I have pm dIeicd that
an &C ident would befall The school pioAtc party
Crown Point ravins railroad bridg-. I desire 10
this public manner 10 stalls that the rspon 10
FALSE IN every particular. On ths c .ntrary. ! am
under the iinprrppl.n thst the coming picnic
sxcunion Will be ots o the pisassntsst Of The
lea 4; MRS. A. BOwERs.
Gold Hill daily news. [volume] (Gold Hill, N.T. [Nev.]) 1863-1882, 1878-06-05
wllpEY LODGE, I. O.. o. 3.

TINnE MErDkRs or wILpEy LODGE,
No; Z: !. 2, o: !, q. rsqSss.st e. .s,sT.
the 4th tnsisnf. at p:D a. ~. for tbs parpoes q
partieipatlns 10 ths 0nnd Lodss rssspeoe -
fully invispd % b. prsssst.
s:a''' % . s.sou.awoR1s, ne.
Gold Hill daily news. [volume] (Gold Hill, N.T. [Nev.]) 1863-1882, 1878-06-05
SIockhoLpfRs' MEETING.

NETTING op tn. STOCKHOLDERS
a 'f shs n sOK DIAMOND CJAL MfSth0
COMPANY will be held 81 tie oold Iliii Pou.-
dry ones. Gold Hin. 90 FRIDAY. Jane itth.
ono. EMMETT. Prsident
III. sxxaxuh ssesstaV. js<sd
Gold Hill daily news. [volume] (Gold Hill, N.T. [Nev.]) 1863-1882, 1878-06-05
washoe County.

Rnao Journal. Jane 5.-Our readers
will he pleased to learn that through the
liberality Of Tom Norcross, lessee Of the
State Fair grounds. there will be nc Ill.
feeling between Reno and Carson about
the Fourth OF July races each town wants
To have Reno does the square thing
and will have her races on the 9Th. 2sth
and2 Of this month. and Carson hers
on the 9Th. 9Th and 9th Of July.
DIR. Bishop says that the condition OF
Naples. who was shot by Dougan some
time since. il very favorable. lie Is get
ting along splsndidly. his excellent con-
sutuiion aiding his recovery very ma.
terially. All tho balls have been ex-
tracted except the one In the groin.
which the Doctor thinks il so far in that
to probe for II wouli be extremely dam
gerous.
Gold Hill daily news. [volume] (Gold Hill, N.T. [Nev.]) 1863-1882, 1878-06-05

PHnADrlrH,A has 5000 pickpocks.s.
and - many thieves.
Gold Hill daily news. [volume] (Gold Hill, N.T. [Nev.]) 1863-1882, 1878-06-05
NOTICE

N WHOM 1T MAY coScRRN.
r HRRyBy NOTIFY ALL PERSONS THAT
i nv vIfr. MILLS n. BOLkN. hes hn my
bed md b,srd without just csnss Q pfovn.a-
tIou. and that nom ihis dale WI not hs
reap nsiblc fos or pay any bills OF her c"n'
,rass,ss. 81 ". J. BOILER.
Gold Hill daily news. [volume] (Gold Hill, N.T. [Nev.]) 1863-1882, 1878-06-05
11IEoJAN MININo s0aPANY.-

~ Invalids. a. we'll ~ business men or
families. speking recreation and pleasure, ~iit
md this the very place. 10 IN
Gold Hill daily news. [volume] (Gold Hill, N.T. [Nev.]) 1863-1882, 1878-06-05
PARK FOE ApULrs.....--....si q

gV-Tieists u be had al the d ok Stores sod
o.hsr places of bas'sers In Gold Hlll sod
vlrsinIa. ipy7Ssd
Gold Hill daily news. [volume] (Gold Hill, N.T. [Nev.]) 1863-1882, 1878-06-05
ON tue saimY DEEP.
xxper,eues Of Gar Csrrsspssdsss
ON she way - Paris 0rsphie
DescrIpsisn OF = storm ~ ssa.

l-corre.poud.ncs q tn. CON HuL Nrws,l
Gold Hill daily news. [volume] (Gold Hill, N.T. [Nev.]) 1863-1882, 1878-06-05

IspiASAPoLIs. June 5.-Tho Republican
State Convention met to-day and made the
following nominations Secretary Of
State. Isaac \. Moore; Auditor. General
A. o. Miller; Treasurer. Major General
Y. Hewitt; Attorney General. Judge d.
r. Baldwin; superintendent of Pub.
lie Instruction. John +. Morrell.
The platform takes . bold stand against
tho present revolutionary movement In
Congress. and pledges the aid Of Republi.
cans 10 President Hayes should = call IN
arms DO necessary to secure him In Ills
Morning appeal. [volume] (Carson City, Nev.) 1877-1906, 1878-10-10
BIDS FOR STATE PRINTING REQUIRED TO Be BONE
At the STATE CAPITAL

dds WILL BE RECEIVED BY THE
d Board of State Printing Commissioners of the State OF
Nevada to and including the 18th day Of November 1875
for performing the following specified Printing, at Carson
City for the two years commencing January lst 1879 and
ending january 1st, 1887
Bill Printing, Blanks, Roll Calls Headiegs, Endorse
ments and such other needu work may be authorized
by the Legislature.
All Forms and Blanks required in and by the various
State Offices and all such Orders Procamatons and adVer
tisements may be require".
Bids Bill Printing to be for Composition per thousand
ems, and Press Work per TOKEN Folding and Stitching
when required, per page.
Bids for Blanks Roll Calls Headings and Endorsements
authorized by the Legislature and Forms Blanks Orders
and Procaatons ordered required by the State Officers
to be by the thousand copies
Bids for all Printing for the Legislature and State Officers
properly coming under the above designation to be for
Composition plain and for rule and figure work. per
thousand ems, Press Work per token, and folding and
stitching, when required, per page.
Bids for advertising to be by the square of 500 ems non
pare type for first insertion and for each subsequent in
seron for the time that such advertisement may be or
dered.
For full particulars bidders referred to the Statutes
of Nevada, 1877, page 161 to 1874.
Satisfactory bonds will be required for the faithful per-
Torrance of the contract when awarded.
Bids to be addressed to the Board of State Printing Com
Carson City, Nevada.
]. D. MINOR,
W. W. HOBART,
JERRY SCHOOLING,
Board of State Printing Commissioners.
Carson City, Nevada, October 7th, 1878.
Morning appeal. [volume] (Carson City, Nev.) 1877-1906, 1878-10-10
BIDS FOR PRINTING STATIONERY FOR
THE STATE OF NEVADA.

dds WILL BE RECEIVED BY THE
ID Board of State Printing Commissioners of the State Of
Nevada and including the 9TH day of November 1873
for the furnishing of such Stationery may be required
perform the State Printing for the State OF Nevada
the years commencing January st, 1872 and ending
January 1st 1884, be in the following guam
titles, or less:
Bids state the price in San Francisco the State to pay
freight such Stationery may be required to be dev
cred in Carson The Stationery be delivered at such
time and in such quantities the Board may order.
$50 reams A III. Book Paper, "a by IS in size.
100 reams Flat Cap, different weights.
so reams 10 H. Flat Letter, plain.
so II ID Carew Flat Letter ruled for letter heads
10 8 ID. Carew Flat Note rnled.
10 reans IS h. Folio Post
Is reams % ID. eX. Folio Post.
3 Check Cap
500 sheets Parchment.
500 sheets Bristol Board
20 Blhead Paper.
10 Pamphlet Cover paper
Bids be addressed Board State Printing Com
misoners, larson City, Nevada.
J. D. MINOR,
w w. HOBART,
JERRY SCHOOLING,
Board of State Printing Commissioners.
Carson City, Nevada, October 7th 1873.
Morning appeal. [volume] (Carson City, Nev.) 1877-1906, 1878-10-10
WORK AT THE MINT.

The work of tearing down the old boiler
building at the Mint was completed yesterday,
and the old boiler was removed. To-day the
workmen will commence laying the foundation
for the new boilers, which will be put in place
as soon as possible A new stone building,
sixty-four by twenty-seven feet, will be erect
ed in place of the one just torn down. The
lower portion will be used for boiler room
and carpenter shop, while the upper story
will be for a refinery.
Morning appeal. [volume] (Carson City, Nev.) 1877-1906, 1878-10-10
THE STATE FAIR.

Our Carson friends who attended the State
Fair yesterday, and who returned on the ex-
cursion train last night, all brought favorable
reports from the exhibition. The crowd in
attendance yesterday was double that of any
former day. In the 2:35 trotting race, mile
heats, three in FIVE, for $500 purse, there
were five entries and three starters. Mont
thorps "Wm. Tell," Cochrane's ASHLEY"
and Caravans maggie c." The latter won
in three straight heats: 2:32a, 2:32l and
229 the last heat showing that the mare
must have been pretty well pushed to make
such excellent time, and probably "Ashley"
forced this speed. This time will crowd her
out of 2:30 purses for the next season. The
next, a running race, mile and repeat, free
for all, $500 purse, was run by mark L" and
:'Glenita," and won by the former in LA
and :454. The two mile and repeat race,
for which "Sorrel Ned" amanda, "Bill
Hazel" "Cousin Vic" and emma Skaggs"
were entered, had not been run at the time
our informant left Reno.
Morning appeal. [volume] (Carson City, Nev.) 1877-1906, 1878-10-10
NEVADA STATE PRINTING.

DDS WILL BE RECEIVED BY THE
Id Board Of State Printing Commissioners of the State
of Nevada up and including November 7th 1873, for
performing the Box and Pamphlet Printing, Press Work
and Binding required be done for the State Of Nevada
the years commencing January st 1879 and end
ing January LIST, 1881.
The bids will be for composition plain, and for rule and
figure work, per one thousand ems
Press work per token.
Binding per volume of Laws and Journals.
Folding and stitching in pamphlet work.
For full particulars bidders referred to the Statutes
of Nevada, 1877, page 161 to 1884,
Satisfactory bonds will be required by the Board for the
faithful performance of the contract when awarded
Bids be addressed to the Board OF State Printing Com
Carson City, Nevada.
J. ID. MINOR,
w w. HOBART,
JERRY SCHOOLING,
Board of State Printing Commissioners.
Carson City, Nevada, October 9TH, 1878.
Morning appeal. [volume] (Carson City, Nev.) 1877-1906, 1878-10-10
Sam Francisco sssek Exchange sales.
MORNING BOARD.

MORNING BOARD.
Opnlr So, 574
Mexican IS II
Best BelcheT a51 s44
California 13
Consolidated Virginia IA. AK
ChoIlar Potosi 55%
Hale Il Norcross rs 26H
Crown Point 934, 9A
Yellow Jacket 80, 81
Savage 10, 20
Alpha 15L
Belcher 912 10
Confidence IL, l1A
Imperial 05
Kentuck 81
Sierra Nevada 100, 1876
Seq Becher 80
Utah 80, 1874
Bullion IA, 14M
G 11snsaneE IS ~ s7S z"
Justice TO- 9H
Succor 80 2
Union Consolidated ITS, 172
Alta 16, 1873
Silver Hill s s5
Lady Bryan 3, ) 10
Julia IA,
Caledonia 81, so
EVENING BOARD.
Raymond & Ely s
Eureka Con 45L,
Jackson IL
Northern Belle 1919 10
Challenge 2%, 2
New York Con. 2205
Occidental
Highbridge ~
B. Isle 4Oc
Grand Prize S,
Belmont 3A
Endowment l C5
Bechtel so,
independence 81
Leopard 10
Phoenix 5, 515
Jefferson 2
Argenta So,
Hillside 5, 5L I
NJ White 8A 8 |
North Con. Virginia 81
Morning appeal. [volume] (Carson City, Nev.) 1877-1906, 1878-10-10

Office, On King street. at rear OF WilliA'
DruRstOre,
kzy Residence at the Arlington House, Room Nc. s.
Calls promptly attended, night or Day.
Carson September 10, 1878.
Morning appeal. [volume] (Carson City, Nev.) 1877-1906, 1878-10-10
Recommended by the Medical Faculty Of
San Francisco.

SAN FRANCISCO, July 9, 1873.
CALIFORNIA ELASTIC Truss CO. After practiciI medi.
cine many years this city during which time have had
extensive experience in the application all kinds u
Trusses, and do recommend yours as the best In
every respect for ii is perfection modern science
make it Il has many advantages over the torturip,
steel hoop rsses, which infct great injury on the huA
and spne bringing other distressing ailments such ~
lumbago mobid affections of the kidneys and numbness
i'll the lower limbs all of ich avoided by wearing tho
California Elastic Truss 1t is only perfect retanar
combining and comfort, but the pressure can be
changed to any degree. II also remains in the nroar
place at all times regardless Of the motions o. the body
and is night and day with perfect ease 1t is sp
rior to any of the Elastic Trsses in the market ws
combines the merits Of ALL lst-It is easily ad sed
and off, with snaps, doing away with straps and buckles
2p-The universal spring between the plate pad
vents all irritation, which is sufferer.
3d-The pad is adjusted and off in an instant and
be changed for any other and form suitable
the case In fact il combines quality essential -
comfort and durability, and unequaled in ightness,
elasticity, natural action and artistic finish. Many II my
patients who afflicted with Hernia wearing them
and all shall in the future think the great by
which these purely scientific appliances made efc
cous truly remarkable You refer any parties To
me on the subject Of their merits remain yours truly,
L. DEXTER LYFORD, NJ D.,
Physician and Surgeon,
900 Sacramento street, San Francisco.
CALIFORNIA ELASTIC TRUSS COMPANY
myths 6l5 Sacramento street San Francisco
Morning appeal. [volume] (Carson City, Nev.) 1877-1906, 1878-10-10

next, a running race, mile and repeat, free
for all, $500 purse, was run by mark L" and
"Glenita," and won by the former in 1:44
and :45t. The two mile and repeat race,
for which "Sorrel Ned" amanda" Chill
Hazel" "Cousin Vic" and emma Skaggs'
were entered, had not been run at the time
our informant left Reno.
AN EYE TO THE PICTURESQUE. Several
small boys of the hoodlum class, stole white
poodle dog from woman residing in the
southern part of town, yesterday, and
painted the poor beast red and blue. Then
they sent him adrift with an oil can attached
| to his caudal appendage. Although the sight
created considerable merriment for a short
time, the young hoodlums were severely cen
sured for their cruel trick. If they were our
offspring We would censure them with a
rattan, and so severely as would prevent them
from sitting upon anything but very soft
cushions for several days.
CHERRY CREEK STAGE ROBBERS.
trial of the Cherry Greek stage robbers has
been postponed until the 18th of Move mber,
when they will again be brought up before
Judge Hillyer These robbers have already |
had two trials in the Z. s. District Court |
here, but in each instance the jury disagreed.
They are now and have been confined in the
State Prison to make sure of their appear
ance when wanted.
CERTAIN parties well posted in stock mat
tiers, predict that Mexican will be selling for
$500 per share, in spite of the great efforts
made to break the market, before January 1,
1879.
Hon r. NJ DAGGErr, our next Congress
man, was in the city yesterday. The hon
orable gentleman feels confident of victory on
the 9TH of November. So may it be.
On THE WING-John Church. of the En-
terprise, fingered with us awhile yesterday,
being on his way to the Reno fair, He brings
good reports from the Comstock.
CAPTAIN A. w. PRAY is in the city. One
would think that he is wearing a white choker,
out he isn't, it is only piece of white flannel
70 protect a sore throat.
POLICE CoURT-There is nothing in this :
department. of justice. The police magistrate !
of dearth in his line, not even a il
Ease of drunk. fl
STocKs-On the street last evening the
eading stocks sold as follows: Sierra Nevada
s21O, Union Consolidated $182, Mexican $78,
)phir SOL.
KoPPEL & PLATT have unpacked their new
took of goods For an excellent article and
t very low figures, call on these popular
lothiers.
HoRsEMEN who have been at the Reno fair
ay that pool selling there is not as good as it
Tas at our races a week ago.
DENNIS HURLEY a native of Ireland, was !
omitted to citizenship in Judge HIlyer's 70
ourt tn
THE Belcher Mining Company has levied tit
n assessment of 81 per share on its capital fir
5ock. IL,
THERE is message at the Western Union
telegraph Office for Mrs. Abby Gould
EX-SENATOR W. NJ STEWART arrived in the
ty from Bodie last evening.
SUPREME COURT This Court has taken a
scess until November IL.
SUPr CRAWFORD has gone to see the beau mi
es at the Reno fair
THE Board of Equalization has completed
S labors -
Bill
River Falls journal. [volume] (River Falls, Pierce County, Wis.) 1872-2019, 1878-02-14
some Errors Considered.
BY A. EARTHMAN.


A brief discussion of few funda
mentals pertaining to a proper under
standing of financial problems, may
not be out of place at present. us a
greenback money!" Of course it is;
what is the force of such d question!
Let us see. Before me lies ten-dol-
lar greenbaek on it l read: 1.-The
United States will pay the bearer ten
dollars" On gold piece before me,
read "Ten D." Are both money
If so, why this difference in the in
scription The simple fact is, the
greenback is the promise to pay mon
ely, while the gold is money. So is
the silver quarter money the nickle
coin is money; the copper cent is
money. But, it is asked, Isn't the ten
dollar bill money? No, it is not. But
we call it money. True. So we say,
wheat is money, pork is money, time
is money. We mean thereby simply
that they will bring money. A green
back is a promise to pay money, issued
by the government, by reason of the
lack of money. If the government
had had plenty of money during the
war, it would not have been obliged to
borrow; and it borrowed by issuing
bonds, running certain length of
time ana drawing certain interest.
This was legitimate way of borrow
ing; but, when the government issued
notes, commonly called greenbacks,
without specification as to length Of
time or rate of interest, and then
obliged the people to take them in re-
turn for services rendered, it perform
ed an act which in private individual
would be considered dishonest, to say
the least. But, the people, realizing
the terrible strait into which the
government was placed, acquiesced, and
greenbacks became circulating me-
dunn. This issue was a wal measure
whose constitutionality was doubted
from the beginning. 1t is WELL
known fact that the Supreme Court
had to be ''doctored" in order to have
the question decided favorably to the
government. The amount of green
backs is limited, by law, to four hun
dred millions; and our friends, the
ooIv htaf a
knowledge of several important facts.
when they demand an increase in the
greenback currency, as shall hereaf-
ter show.