The Democratic advocate., 1877-09-08
The Manufaoture Of Steel Pens.

| i Il Il a mi
frs, ss.s s,on ,sJ as i'. saS upO''S" thS
I IN NJ, q Po'sss 'ion sne oisllssnuee
sa..a, qa'a ".'n ..a 80 ~, W. si'e naAius ~
sopA,ase Pens 'isiu ~ DAiigt "a ene gum
~ ~ 49, ~ noiuo.. ptoni 'a,s ING
a. "'Sn ,ho e. ~ Z me'ai Pon w pViu one,
g.. 'nI n;eSu na ssa.P Po0Aos,Asie' oaiieu 'ie
Io,,Id III IN - .aO'a ~ luosS iequehe usage
eb;norv [ ~ h.d A, - w. w a.ai' .Sas Peu, anu ma
nroJnco I tLo 's,S = II ;,.es.u aeu lar M na1e .n -
eyer ,Lo aar,., h;s.a..a sI, - ~ ~, ~ WI pass
cous;Jas a. nasy ~ ssoe' psn Au9
in ;ts mannfic,,,rn ~ "-''A "'s 'A'Oi'su
Tn ,La frst ,1o.. a.. .,..,,.. %
stoel non ars shst ~ ,o;u4 s'.S, sS.n M q
enonob - maLa ho;r ias a. s"An "a ~ S nus
enonab ~ ras;s. ,o,,,,h ss.en "a I'- -. ".a N.
sborS enouah ~ ,os n"ao...~ S.aS, anu ~ % lo'
n,ner Tbs nan .s n',s.t ~ s,;et i sl~ssA a.s. '.o
hear cons,an nj nressnra - and m ST. al..s;a n eIsa, =
10 omen ont enJ mata hraa5 ''i i;sa eo9a +.
mnst nerm;, co-ts;n [ aroorn, o &c % II. - -
aow down 70 The na;nt ''1niS onlv :. -ban a .so ~
nont i toncbed ~ ~ nor and ,or. sn s,,,l, III
larger amonnt a. dnoa ~ III ~ -rf,y .t,iS,
line is yem;red w;tbont J.tt;nn = 20 shIoLS
Of ink dron II mnst resist p nort III
corros;ve action of tho ;nLs i a"n,a', ,S ~
use Each ono oe Lind ,nnst T., osaa.I.,
Ike i,s milton fsla.~ 81 ,bas 49, o,o. ~ e~S aA;ss9
A pepman can ALWAYS he ss,;sfed All
this reouires f;ne moch;norv and 'soa.o.;ai
and great sk;ll 10 osFect d. lona. .;-,,a
we denended on Enclard ond Franoe I d.
onr mems Now affer reneatad fa;inra ~ oe
MANY arms n ;ntrod1co H. ,,,.n,,eaat,,sa
and nrodpoo aooJ ,1osL '..',a s.ss -
EsseT Mass 5ss s,oeeodaS i J";a~ ho,h
The GoIIow;ng dosor;nt;or 80 af ,Sa s. -
faeture os carried IN ~ ,b;s esto Li;sbman.
sbopld nrove ;ntorest;n,, 70 - o,'. soaJa-
The steel emnloved e ~ tha fnost o,,.l.
itv and comes fro1, sbaS;olJ Enssla.l !,
sheets 60 bv 1g inches ;neS ,h;oI
These are cnt into strins from . - 81
inches wide which arc lptod nm = ~
nots and mt IN an onclosod s,inaaa ~
nmufie Rv ho;a. ea heat.J ~ ~ a~Ss' sne
drawn and before bs;nS roIIed !, ,rad,,;ros =
merely N be mn;ckIodn sr;tahlr - ss,an,.a 49,
scale dirt otto Tbo roIls Goe 1i,;,h - sL,.s
are five sets driven bv. s01 1bor.a ar'.;naS
draw ont tbe str;ns M Ienaths oe S.o,,
three N eorr faot 90 H. e. ,t;.,la -.on
reouired for n non Tha Ill T ,oa,.;rn ra''o -
be Zen, oool h1 stroon,a 20 a ,1n. O1u'io "
Frdr, ,bosc lonos 80. -
oneroted bv o;rls sts; r., Ia" a.. eo9ee' P,I'
Other nre:ses tbon o,,t ~ ~ ~ oaLsi".J ~ pai
the sjde Sits the bIsnks SeinO or;Sad NIL 11 h''
rirls and each lind Sss s;oS ~
The aat and nierood s 10 1'IIo TT nosi'a% aeS'
ara tben rotrrnod - .La .so.N "a en-
and hoatod ,hon aIlomoJ !. 70 ,I ~ .Ia'-i' Au'-o
aapne,I f. H. ,oa-t,;ns. ~. ~, s.I"y IL =.
next Sta,nnod -, 81 AZ ,;.Ii saJp ny aie
of the mapnro ot,rors - N'' "''A ''-' H""''
They are next strnoL nm o. ss,o;saap 49,.
At a time bv lever nrosooI ;n,o u sho s.a.,a. Unc
curved form somp o,a5as 80 ~; P.op'.
,rnnsvorao brdtio - eaass .oO'isi.s
10 o;ye botb st;Enosa and oa aiss.;.;,.' eiA'"eu
HardoD;na anS ,omaos;a~ a ~
order This ;s efFectoJ n s5on. ;soa nsAs 81 i.
inders (revoIv;ns slowiv 90 0ss - !" ~"
nniform;tv os ,omy"rs,uraS - Se 49,. ~ sa,J ,';,J
but even FIRE Tho snr;no tomnor ann : hn;no [
s,t.;noJ tbo noas ~, .opoi Do.s
ralyapized iron cvI;nders w;tb 80 uo,;ah;"e - ;no
material and ,vbsn o, s,naatI y. 80 ! Lp;'-L.e ,sHe
rronnJ one br ona n - ra.1 aHa enl Dus uIo
wheels first Icnotbw;So on X haoL n e~y
mint and tben cross,;sa w pa A =, ~ ny nv
time The non has IaoIod H. m,ss I' 81 .n.S
charactcristic tbe centre sl;t.-wL;oh ,nms.
be central from tho mint - ,ha H. n;aroo ae'
bolo ,n,,st I,.,1, -. .,t.ei, 80 t,'S.oe
must bavo ;ts s;5os - 49,. auu
smooth 80 as NOT 70 @ea,chS ss assI,.
ter" The tool which ca,s % ,hasa @ La sp,u.. uae
at a time i accnra,a ~ .nd III, ~ MY s.s' one
tion Nov coross ,La - a-SoaI ~ ~ oPsla. s"
exner;encos boro,ofo,o : 49, s -. ~ Sy IN Ay
deals but belnf,, nroeo.a"a | :. nv So ~" ~ ~
mems to bsar the oporst;ons ~ SDie sne
them bv tbe % rrogeos ".OI1 aud us,Unmeu "r"" upon
The ordeal i coiS 'hlaojaS III a"a E Tnee,S.
exom;ners tala m aooh ~. S' PEI ~,
each hand snd 40 - H. 49, Pen, one WIN
the mo-k;nn st.,,;,f ~ | -:sS:A H.o so."l .is
temner and 5ansrai p.us, s..nu nuisn,
out = non ;e a. si;,,.pl. eSiaaoe' S.so. 'nlowlns
oblo r. ar % ...asr,. a,sn.es' ueae1. " opserV-
roader-wbo would Sano ~, aaS,,.as y. s1alSs' ~
souesL;n~ ~ .r,',so.;u "v nase ;I, eauureu .ne
allow os % ;rpars,a.;es. sO = = ! Yum f pes' WIN
Althouah thare lsss'vno - = 'ae s'ee. que
nsrsact;on hlon,;.hs. AZ '"e''e .ess u ln
sucb ma ryelIous darto.;s,, az sose!J S'a WIN
itve that aach sto a-sr;o w III I'os.JeA'ei ;l
hundred GROSS &c uooa W. vans p,Sn ros 0 Uu'
The nolishing brouz;as So ard 'rs ran;ss;,. e. Jry
rrooai.o" ~ pO'9ns, "n pl9nAlns anu sarnisning
BelnN a tuo rahn
ara ras.s;ahad Ies. y sne walenouse, 'ney
ones,;or sS anS S,Ga UOunnug = Ous oI 'ne
ma sS ,Son s."n,ss anu mss - = eysn more sure,)