davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
New-York tribune. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1866-1924, 1877-06-20

The three hundredth anniversary of the birthday
Of Rubcns will be celebrated III Antwerp, on the
10Th of August In addition to the commemorative
ceremonies the occasion Is to be marked by the as
sembling of an Art Congress- organized by the Royal
Artistic Literary and Scientific Society OF Belgium
under the patronage of the BurgOmaster ana Town
Council of Antwerp. for the purpose OF establishing
some general plan of defining the limits and rights
of artistic and literary property, and securing the
adoption by all civilized governments. Belgium
had the honor of inaugurating discussion of this
subject. in 1853; and again in 1861, when Con-
prcss held at Antwerp formulated at least the gen
eral principles of ownership or copyright III all de-
partments of Art. Experience, however, has Illus
trated the inadequacy of some Of the measures pro
posed the necessity Of further guards against coun
terf,its or fraudulent reproductions, and the lnef
cheney of any plan which is not broad clear, and
inst enough To be adopted by all countries. The
question is one of special interest here, where the
whole law of copyright is still in crude state ana
no form e intellectual production possesses very
dStinctly defined nights. Our American artists
shoud by AL means be- represented IN tie Congress,
especially as one of the subjects proposed for discus
sion is: "What is the influence of democracy on
Art ~ The call to participate in the Congress is
signed by NJ dc Wael, Burgomascr OF Antwerp NJ
Pacher President of the Artistic, Literary aad Sci
o., tiic Society the artists De Key ser Nerhoeven-a
Delfosga yerlat j. Rousseau, Lagye. and many other
artists and a number of the most eminent mon Oh
Belgium.
New-York tribune. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1866-1924, 1877-06-20

Mr.. Fred. DougaSs'S speech to his co'ored
friends is an improvement III matter G.on the
Washington lecture, and, if they are sensible,
will have better reception. Mr.. Douglass de-
serves credit for his plain talk, which will do
all the more good because it comes to the
blacks from one Of their own race.
New-York tribune. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1866-1924, 1877-06-20

refuse TO go along, and the wrong person would
he punished. This shows not only that Judge
Sutherland is no Judge of devils, but that he
has no sympathy one OF the most popular
of orr national 50 Which we take the shoot
ing Of unwilling young ladies 10y willing young
gentlemen to be.
New-York tribune. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1866-1924, 1877-06-20

The appointment of Mr.. Nicholas Fish to
the Swiss Mission probably means that his
father, ex-sccretary Fish, is not to be
sent to England. We know no reason
why the young gentleman may not
make creditable foreign representative,
and, after the Schneider escape, it is a
comfort to have this troublesome Swiss Mission
out of the reach of further mishap.
New-York tribune. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1866-1924, 1877-06-20

1t seems TO he poor time for new-fangled
pleas. Some time ago the promising device Of
Temporary delIiuln" as legal excuse Tor
violence and bad language was cat short at the
very opening of its career in an interesting
divorce case. Now certain young Mr.. Petit,
who took the liberty Of shouting a lady friend
not long ago, alleges that he did 1t because he
was possessed of devil and Judge Suther-
land. instead Of taking prompt measures TO
have the fiend exercised or looking up authorl-
ties on complicated cases of devils" sentences
the young man to five years imprisonment III
the State Prison. though he must have known
Ill the time that the young mans devil would
New-York tribune. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1866-1924, 1877-06-20

We know now where the expression about
an "easy berth" In a Government Office orig
mated. 1t must have been IN the Bureau Of En-
craving and Printing, where the employees were
so thick that they put up shelves in the Offices
and laid them in rows away TO sleep. 1t might be
well to pursue this subject further, and find
out Just what sleeping acc mnodahons The
various Government offices are III the habit OF
furnishing, and how many tiers OF clerks they
average TO a bureau Some OF the growlS we
have been hearing must have come from men
who had just been walked up.
The New York herald., 1877-10-09

by foreign and American artists
Ito pay advances). .Ml
Tuesday. Wednesday and Thursday ut II o'clock being
cosn SALE tho above valuable collection ll6 Fulton
Dealers n.usekoepcrs and others OF this city. Brooklyn
and Jersey City will save Broadway prices by attending
Sale positive and pcremptory.
.'T777' CHARLES Il. HENERy, Auctioneer.
The New York herald., 1877-10-09
A MORRIS WILKINS AUCrIONEER
N Eleruni unusahnId EuruiIirs. nun Mirrnra.

M.raucteric Cabincts sc, ut auction.
L. II. LUDLOW & co. will sell at auction on
THURSDAY. October H. ut IL o'clnck.
No Is East 3lst st. general assortment o handsome
Household Furniture. consisting of MmIuetcri Parlor
SUITS black wanat Dining Room Tables Buffet aud Chairs.
In morocco; black walnut Bcdsteads Dressing Cuscs,
Lounges Library Table aud bookcases noquet aud other
Carpets curcd hair Mattresses and also Chandeliers aud
1, LixtIlr iIraur rhaIt
The New York herald., 1877-10-09

DAwNBROKEk,s sALE.-THIS DAY. JAMES AGAk,
Auctioneer viii SELL 50 New Bowcry 600 Lots silk
Dresses Irocha and wooilen shawIs. Kcmnamts Table
Linen Undercothng. Sheets Spreads Blankets, Quilts
also o'clock sharp, Goats. Puntaoons and Vests. By
order Of NJ. Davis sullivan st. s.eW eENNtF
The daily Argus. (Rock Island, Ill.) 1873-1877, 1877-01-22
DooIey's Patent Combination
TOE-CALKS.
Putup in boxes containing % lbs, each.

II ese Toe-Calzs are made from Steel converted
from carefully selected brands OF Norway and
Swedes Iron by a special process which ensures the
utmost in welding, together with thu greatest
dura ility in wear.
For sale by all iron, steel and hardware dealers
tn roughout New England Manufactured solely
by c, f. DEW1CK Il CO,
$50 Dorchester Ave- South Boston, Mass.
The daily Argus. (Rock Island, Ill.) 1873-1877, 1877-01-22

NoTE.-Mr liner is the Postmaster of North
Fayette and having become convinced of the great
value of these Plasters by actual use, he ha- oh
large quantities medicine that thus recon-
mends imelf cannot be too highly commended.
One Plaster sells dozens.
The daily Argus. (Rock Island, Ill.) 1873-1877, 1877-01-22

Sold by all druggists for . cents. Sent on re-
ceipt of % cents for one, ST Is six 81 IS for
twelve, carefully wrapped, and warranted perfect
by WEEKS d POTTER, Proprietors, Boston. Mass
The daily Argus. (Rock Island, Ill.) 1873-1877, 1877-01-22
Ghf 9ailg Argns.
ROCK ISLAND, .1LErNo1s.


+@ SIS AOOUCiuucO 1TDm SGCUUd page.
drop by gentle strokes of art; they CONF
mand the food as Moses commanded it
from stony places, where indeed water is
generally most plenteous If one has but
the right diviuing-rod. Miss Western was
in many respects a phenomenal actress.
She both inherited and imbibed the ar
dent, impuieive and somewhat defiant
character which in her profession made
her disregard with fine contempt most
of the graces and accomplishments which
art confers upon nature. There are few
theatre goers who cannot recall the two
sisters, whose superb stage beauty and
whose vital intensity made such marked
effect early in their careers, when they
played together. Both of them were
largely gifted with the mimetie talent, ard
they ovcrfowed with animal spirits. 1t
was not till Clifton W. TayIeurc opened
the way out of the soubrette business for
Lucille that she made herself known to the
country as an actress of extraordinary
emotional power and realistic force. That
play of East Lynne" which has lately
reappeared in the netempsychosis Of
dramaturgy AS Miss Mutton" has
| been played 10 the States oftener than
any others, exec ping Uncle Toms Cabin +"
And it never failed in Miss Westerns hands
to produce the most genuine luxury of
distress. She represented in her voluptu-
Gus and often tigerish way the fibrous old
school of natural ability. She belonged,
with Mr.. Eddy and Mr. Neafe and Il
score of others now resting. to distinct
historical epoch, represented in another
phase Of our civilization by the Peter
| Cartwrlghts and Paul Dentons. Lucille
| Western was industrious but uncertain in
her moods. She made two or three char
actors live luridly with the TRANSMISSION OF
her own blood. 1t cannot be said thai
she advanced her art single ster. She
afforded enter tainment OF the intense anC
somewhat unwholesome kind to millions
but it may we'll be doubted that she evel
did more She will abide in the record al
one of the gifted, uncultivated and origin
/ ally beautiful women who gave their per
s0nalities to the drama, and when dealt
J removed them there was little left but
, orrowful recollection.
The Tribune, Of New York. says:
One of her most successful engagements
it is stated, was played under Col. Sim
management in Philadelphia, extending
from Oct 80 to Dec Is, 1875. when sh
i played every night and Wednesday an
i Saturday ,natinees, and making on al
/ average 1890 a week. During this en-
: gagement she played ID "Eleanor's VIC
try" oliver Twist" East Lynne,
"Lucretia Borgia," Jane Eyre" 9TH
Child stealer," Mary Tudor" an
Cynthia" During her professions
career it is estimated that she receive
nearly $500, 900, but she had little none
when she died She has been very char
table, and gave away large amounts
During the last few years she has suffere
much from i'll health and has not bee
considered sure star"
The daily Argus. (Rock Island, Ill.) 1873-1877, 1877-01-22
ELECTRICITY
COLLINS vOLTAIC PLASTER

Is rranted en- the repu alton Of DIR. Collins. Its
inventor old ply sician, be the best plaster in
the world OF medicine. he union i of two great
medical agents, VIZ EectT 'ity aud Medical Gum
and Essences, fally iustdes the claim and entities
this rrmedy to rank foremost among all curative
compounds for all external Aches and Pains
The daily Argus. (Rock Island, Ill.) 1873-1877, 1877-01-22
WATCH BUYERS ATTENTION

the purchase OF
Watches to the gu
pcrtority of the
Nickel Movement
W atches. made by
the Messrs. POBEL
& COTRvoIsTBR, OF
SwitZerland.G Gents
and Ladies' sizes
in Stem aud Key
Winders.
Those Watches
have Equilibrium
Escapem'ts. Chro
nometer balance
Ruby Pallet, TEN
pered and hardHr
The daily Argus. (Rock Island, Ill.) 1873-1877, 1877-01-22

Going Eorth-+f:15 a n 1853 p.
Going South-7:30 Il. m.; s Is P. NJ.
Palace Sleeping cars, owned anloperafcd by this
iiue accompany all night trains.
CONNECTIONS ARE AS FOLLOWS:
sAt Burlington with Toledo, Peoria & Warsaw Rfy
Tor Peoria, indianapolis, Lafayette aud Cincinnati;
with Chicago. burlington & Quincy X. r.. for chi
cago, Keokuk. Quincy and 81 Louis " est % OttEm-
and points in Kansas and Nebraska. and Win
Burlington Southwestern R'y, for Pennington,
8loomneld and all points in Missouri AK Kansas Y
At Columbus junction. with Chicago q South
western Railroad for! Washington and l1eaNenworth.
At Nichols. with Muscatine Division b G, II d Il.
Tor Musc4tine.
At West Liberty, with Cbicsgo. Rock Island &
Pacific Railroad, for iowa City, Dcsmoines, and
Davenport.
AT Cedar Rapids. with Milwaukee Division of H.,
CRAM for Independence. West Union, PostvilIe,
ana McGrcgor; with Chicago & Northwestern Rail-
way tor Omaha. Council Bluffs and Chicago. aud
witG Dubuque Southwestern R'Y for Dubuque.
At y aterioo ard Cedar Falls, witS Illinois Cen
fTal Railroad for Independence, Dubuque, Fort
Dodge and Sioux City
At Shell Rock with Stage for Waverly.
Al Nora Junction. with Milwaukee q st Paul
Railway, for Mason CITY and Charles City.
At Plymouth with Milwaukee s. St. Paul Railway
for all points in Minnesota.
AT st Paal, for all points on Northern Pacific
Railway the great Lake Superior region, and Gil
points North and Northwest.
4. + WINSLOW, Genl Manager.
C. IVES. Genl Pass. & Ticket Agent,
Cedar Rapids, lows
Z sNoTIoR CBANGE
The daily Argus. (Rock Island, Ill.) 1873-1877, 1877-01-22

For Book BINDING or Ruling, go to
THE ARGUS Bindery No better work
can be done in this vicinity. Pr,aes reason
able, Work done quick, Leave orders at
THE ARGUS Counting Room, opposite the
the Post Office.
The daily Argus. (Rock Island, Ill.) 1873-1877, 1877-01-22

HAIR DYE.

BACHELORS CELEBRATED HAIR DYE.
best in the world, The inventor has used thn
SPLENDID Hair DYE for 81 years with benefit to the
hair and no injury to his health; proof that it s
the only true and perfect Dye, Harmless. reliable,
instantaneous. No disappointment; no ridiculous
tnts; remedies the III effects of bad dyes; leaves
the hair soft and beautiful Black or Brown Sold
and properly applied at BACHELORS Wig Fac.
tory, No. 10 Bond street. N, Y, Sold by all drug
gists.
The daily Argus. (Rock Island, Ill.) 1873-1877, 1877-01-22
McELHERNE g. O'MARA
&. II. KELLER. II. ..

PHYSICIAN AND SURGEON. Residence cor
: Orleans and Ohio streets next donr 10 kohler's
Drug Store Office over Bens1T d Thomas Drug
tore Market Square Office heurs 10 to - a. M :,
P. NJ. 7-l4d&w1y
The daily Argus. (Rock Island, Ill.) 1873-1877, 1877-01-22
Are Doing Wonders.

&EssRs. WEERs i POTTER: Gentlemen.-CaL-
Inns VoLTAIc PLAsTERs are doing wonders They
work like magic, and those you sent last are all
sold and more wanted. Please send me three doz
en- as soon as you get this Money enclosed here
with. wat them TO morrow night. If possible.
In haste Yours. T. +. PALMER, P. NJ.
No Fayette, Me-, May l, 1876.
Eureka daily sentinel. [volume] (Eureka, Nev.) 1871-1887, 1877-03-03

SARY, No. 623 kEAKNi ST.,
corner of Commercial, San Fran
cisco. Private entrance on Com
mercial street. Established in
Eureka daily sentinel. [volume] (Eureka, Nev.) 1871-1887, 1877-03-03
Application for a Patent
TO THE
Mill Site.
NO. 40.
y. S. LAND 0yFIcx,

Eureka. Nevada, February IL, 1877.
NOTICE rs HEREBY GIVEN THAT
IN the Eureka Consolidated Mining Com
pany, whose postoffice address is Eureka.
Nevada, has this day filed its application for
a patent for 5 acres as a mill site, situate, iyipr
and being in Eureka Mining District county N
Eureka. and State of Nevada, and known md
designated by the field notes and official plat
on flo in this office as lot mum Dor ia.
The exterior boundaries of said lot No.l,s
being as follows, to wit: Variation 49,, deg.
east.
Commencing at a post marked No. |, U. s.
Survey No III. the same being post No. I Of
L. 5. Survey No. lib, Buckeye mill site;
whence the flagstaff in tho town of Eureka
buars N, ~ deg. 2, min. s.. 7,2l7 feet; tho
highest point Of Ruby Hill No l besrs s., ~
deg. D min. W.. 3,0l7 feet; tho Lowton shaft
bears s., A deg. Il min. W, $3.50 feet; and
post No. | OF Survey No. IS, Champion Lode,
bears SD dog. 81 min. W., 1913 feet; thence
running first course N, Il deg. 80 min. W.,
,02l 5-l0 feet, TO post marked No. z, U. 5.
survey No. III; thence. second course i3A
deg. f., 800 feet, to post mark ed No. 3, l.. 5.
survey No. ia; aud thence. third course s..
1914 dog. W., Ash feet TO post No l, the place Of
beginning. containing ) acres.
Any and all persons claiming adversely any
portion of said Champion mill site, said
ground as herein before described, are re-
CURED to flo their adverse claim With the Reg
lister OF the United states Land Office at Eure-
ka, in the State Of Nevada, during the sixty
days period of publication hereof, or they
will be barred by virtue of the provisions Of
the statute.
fel3-6od d. B. IMMEL. Register.
Eureka daily sentinel. [volume] (Eureka, Nev.) 1871-1887, 1877-03-03
Application for Patent
70 THE HUGUENOT MINE.
NOTICE NO. 3SS.
U. 8. LAND OyyicE.


Eureka. Nevada. Feb. 10. 1876.
NOTICE is HEREBY GIVEN THAT
~ Joseph kinEot, whose postofhce address
Is san Francisco. California, has this day
filed his application for n patent for LOO
linear feet Of the Hugucnot mine or vein
bearing silver, with surface ground 700
feet in width. situate, lying and bong in
Eureka Mining District. county of Eureka,
ignated by the Geld notes and official plat on
file in this office as Lot No. liz, unsurveyed
lands. The exterior boundaries OF said Lot
No: lis being as follows. TO wit:
Variation l6hs deg. east.
Beginning at a stake marked No. ], JUS. sur
vey, No. III, whence post No. J, Of U. 5. survey
No. -, Fourth Of July lode. benrs S. ~ deg. u
min. f., l25 IT.; tho flagstaff in the town of
Eureka, bears N. . deg. ~ min. f., 9.aOl f.;
the highest point of Ruby Hill Nc. l bears n.
l deg. IS min. W., BID fl; a spruce Pine
tree. IL. in diameter standing ut the mouth
OF the Excelsior tunnel. bears y. 62h deg. W.,
ii5 IT,: and the Huguenot shaft bears N IL,
deg. W., 4l2's f.; thence. running first course
N..eIla deg. w, 30 IT.. to post marked No.
2, U. 5. survey No ll3; thence. second course
N. "a deg. Il, 400 IT., to post marke cd No.
3,U. ). survey No. ll3; thence. third courses
$40 deg. T., 200 IT,, 10 post marked No. 4, u.
;. survey No. ll3; and thence, fourth course
S. IN deg. W., l.4oo f., to post No. J. the
place OF beginning, containing 43.l00 acres.
This claim rs bounded on the south by the
Fourth Of July mining claim.
The location Of this mine is duly recordod in
the Recorders ofics Of Eureka Mining Dis
trict. in book ID Of page lis.
Any and all persons claiming adversely
any portion Of said Huguenot mine or
said mining ground as herein before described.
are required to file their adverse claim with
the Register OF the United States Land
Office, at Eureka. in the State Of Nevada,
during the sixty days period. Of publication
hereof, or they will be barred by virtue Of
the provisions of the Statate.
fll-U0d ID. b. lMMEL. Register.
Eureka daily sentinel. [volume] (Eureka, Nev.) 1871-1887, 1877-03-03

nEpoSIT RECEIPTS ISSUED, BEAR
- ing interest FROM DATE OF DEP0S-
1T Mt SIX PER CENT, payable on demand;
EIGHT PER CENT, payable in six months,
and NINE per cent. payable in twelve
months.
Receipts are preferable to pass books, be-
cause the interest is paid promptly. at thu
end of six months from date of each deposit,
they may also be transferred by endorsement,
and. principal with interest will DO paid to
holder.
Pass books issued, If desired. and tame rate
Of interest allowed.
De posts from the interior, or from any part
of the United States or Europe, may be sent
by express. or by exchange on San Francisco
or New York, in gold or currency. Parties
remitting will state the time for which the
deposit i to be made, and a Deposit Receipt
or Pass Book-as preferred-wil be promptly
returned.
Remittances in Currency Exchange will
be credited in gold ut current rate.
JOHN H.. MOORE. II. IL. REYNOLDSire
mh7-ly President. Cash.
Eureka daily sentinel. [volume] (Eureka, Nev.) 1871-1887, 1877-03-03
To the Unfortunate.
NEW REMEDIEs. NEW REMEDIEs,
DR.. GIBBONS pIsPEN-

A 6N
MI SARY, No. 623 kEARNi ST.,
IN corner of Commercial, San Fran
E#aSs1A cisco. Private entrance ON Com
Exe2k3 mercial street. Established in
1874, tor the treatment of Sexual and Senina
Diseases such rs GonorrhGa, elect, Structure.
Syphilis in all its forms, Seminal Weakness,
lmpotency, etc. etc. Skin diseases Of years
standing, and liberated Logs, etc., successfui.
ly treated.
DIX. GIBBON has the pleasure of announ-
cling that be has returned from Writing the
principal hospitals Of Europe. and has re-
sumed practice.
The Doctor has spared neither time mol
money in seeking out new remedies, and has
returned with increased facilities for the ale
Walton OF human suffering.
Seminal Weak ness.
Seminal emission is tho consequence OF self
abuse. This solitary vice. or depraved soxua,
sexes to an almost unlimited extent, produce
ing with unerring certainty the following
train OF morbid symptoms, unless batcd
by scientific medical measures, viz: Saliow
countcnance, dark spots under the eyes, pain
in the head, ringing in the ears, noise like the
rustling OF leaves or rafting OF chariots. un-
easincss about the loins, weakness of the
limbs. confused vision, blunted intellect. loss
OF confidence, difidonce in approaching strap
gers, a dislike to form new acquaintance. o
disposition to snun society, loss of memory
pimples and various eruptions about tho face
hectic Pushes, furred tongue, ietid breath
cough s, consumption, night swoats, monoma-
mia, and frequently insanity. Ii relief be not
obtained. you should apply Immediately, eli.
ther in person or by letter, and have a cure
effected by his now and scientific mode OF
treating this disease. which never fails Of
effectlng q quick and radical cure.
Cured at Home.
Persons at a distance may be CURED Al
HOME, by addressing a letter to DIR. Glib
BON, stating case, symptoms, length of time
the disease has continued, and have medicine
promptly forwarded. free from damage and
curiosity, to any part of the country, with
full and plain directions for use,
BY i%nclosing Ter Dollars coin in a regis.
tered letter through the Postoffice, or
through Wells. Fargo X Co.'S, a package OF
medicine viii be forwarded to any part Of the
Union.
Persons writing to the Doctor will please
state the name Of the paper they see this sy
vertisement in.
All communications strictly confidential.
Address DIR. j. L. GIBBON;
Box 1857, San Francisco. California.
tV L.
Eureka daily sentinel. [volume] (Eureka, Nev.) 1871-1887, 1877-03-03
PATENT APPLICATIONS.
Application for a Patent
TO THE
Mill Site.
NO. 800.
u. s. LAND OFFICE, EUREKA, Ney.,,
February IL, 1877.

US. LAND OFFICE, EUREKA, Ney..l
February II. 1877.
NOTICE IS HEREBY GIVEN THAT
IN the Eureka Consolidated Mining Com
pany. whose Postofice address is Eureka. Nc.
vada, has this day filed its application for n
patent for 3 acres as q mill site, situate. living
and being in Eureka Mining District, COUNTY
of Eureka, and state of Nevada, and known
and designated by the field notes and official
plat on file in this office as lot No. lib,
The exterior boundaries Of said lot No. ll3
being as follows, to wit: Variation l6h der.
east.
Commencing ut 4 post marked No l, u. 8.
Survey No. lib, whence the flagstaff In tho
town Of Eureka bears N, " deg. % min. t..
1917 feet; highest point Of Ruby Hill No. /
bears :, 63 deg. 5 min. W., 3,0l7 feet: the
Lawton shaft bears f., A deg. 81 min. W.
1899 feet; and post No. l Of the Survey No
81, Buckeye Lode. bears S., a deg IL min w..
1888 feet; thence running first course NJ
deg. 3A min. W. 800 feet TO post mark cd No'2
us. Survey No. ll3: thence, second course n
46A deg. f.. 4SI feet, to post marked No. 4.
U. S. Survey n. ll3; and thence. third course
s., IA deg. 50 min. E., l,02l.5 feet, TO post
No. l. the place Of beginning, containing five
acres.
Any and all parsons claiming adversely any
portion of said Buckeye mill site, said
ground as hereinbeforo described, are re-
CURED TO file their adverse claim with the
Register of the United States Land Office at
Eureka, in the State Of Nevada, during the
go days, period of publication hereof, or they
will be barred by virtue OF the provisions Of
the statute. ID. Il. IMMEL, Register.
fcl3-tOi
Eureka daily sentinel. [volume] (Eureka, Nev.) 1871-1887, 1877-03-03

EGAL BLANKS, OF ALL DESCRIP
A. tons, printed to order at the SENTINEL
flee.
Eureka daily sentinel. [volume] (Eureka, Nev.) 1871-1887, 1877-03-03
San Jose Savings Bank,

2Se Santa Clara Street San Jose. CAL.
Capital Stock, go 900.
Paid in Stock-Gold Coin, $500, 900.
Assets Jan. l., 1875, ST., 1924, 1852.