The New York herald. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1840-1920, 1877-04-18
COURAGE, RUSSIA, AND----F0RWARD."
Outline Of Circular Which May
Have Two Readings.
FRANCES RELATIONS WITH GERMANY.
[DY CABLE TO THE HERALD. l

O6tentatlOuBlY
displayed but Russia has all along shown her un-
ignore tho very existence OF tho Treaty OF Paris
Still, she will not to raise discussion ON
tho point how far It's stipuations may DO
doomed valid, knowing such discussion might perhaps
bring her into opposition with one or moro Of the
other Powers beside Turkey. AS the Czar's arrival
KscheneG is only announced for the 22d inst, 10
supposed His Majesty will stop at Moscow. He may
use his stay there 10 mako another declaration
possibly issue tho expected manifesto thercirom.
The intelligence OF tho OF the Russian army
is confirmed on many SIDES. 1t is believed in we'll
Informed circles that not much time will DO lost
crossing into Roumania. Such movement may Be
made simultaneously With perhaps before the regular
declaration Of that the movement would have
the character Of This would be following
the precedent OF 1863 The Turks may not be disposed
TO allow such occupation to pass over In silence for
trustworthy information indicates that they mean to
consider crossing the Pruth declaration OF war;
and intend crossing at tho same timc into Roumnua
at Kalatat Nikopol and Omentha, and between Tuts-
chm and Hirchova. Roumana preparing to resist BY
mobilzing whole army. One great difficulty stands
in her way-want of money. Her only resource re.
naming is to issue paper money unless convention,
which will now probably be concluded with Russia.
provides Tor this want
WHAT ID THE MKT MovBf
Tho arrival OF tho Gear In tho camp s likely TO bc
followed by a pause, which, II It docs not pro.
ducc compromise, will probably DO succeeded
by crossing the Pruth without attempting
to cross the Danube No actual fighting must be
ticpated the immediate future unless provoked by
the Turks Two hundred thousand German colonista
In Southern Russia intend TO emigrate to Brazil and
other parts OF America AVOID draft into the army,
The emigration has already begun
TURKEY DEFIANT.
According to q despatch from Constantno..e II has
beea decided that tho Turkish Cabinet shall
meet daily to deliberate tho situation. II ID
reported that on the outbreak OF war Rus.
sian subjects Will be expelled form Turkey.
An official communication contradcts the state
ment that The Turkish government contem.
plated procaiming a state OF siege In Con-
stantnople any other place In she EN-.
pre- II reported in the Turkish capital that Colonel
Valentine Bakers appointment to the command ofs
brigade has been cancelled recommendation Of
Redil Pacha, who declares European officers NOT
needed Measures taken relieve Ncsics will prob
ably lead to immediate collision with tho Montene-
grins. a Turkish envoy is expected at Bucharest
TO warn Roumania that resistance TO Turkish opera
tons will be followed by tho loss of her privileges
Information has been received from Italy OF growing
discomfort among the commercial population with the
policy Of the government, and movement Is on
foo. against close intimacy with Russia, wnoss
competition IN the Mediterranean Is feared.
MORE NEGOTIATIONS.
Two days ago came Of intention TO make aA
appeal the eighth article Of the Treaty of Paris,
which stpulaies that OF difference between any
OF the Powers and Turkey mediation by tho other
Powers should DO tried before taking active steps.
The idea was put forward by the French Cabinet but
found SO little encouragement that 1t has been dropped
Ia hon I'd ri
side. From Constantnople alone new plan.
II is that tho should declare that no Will dsarn
and thon send the Porte Ambassador. who could,
in these circumstances exercise some pressure TO
make Turkey disarm-although it seems almost like
travcsty OF the Russian declaration.
TIE QUESTION RoUMASIA's NEUTRALITY.
The large concentration oil Turkish troops at widn
has caused considerable commotion in Roumania
Cabinet council has determined increase the force
stationed Kalcat 10 resist the Of the
Turks on the Roumanian side. Roumania has also
laid its apprchcnsons before the Powers, repeating
the assurance that IL to keep neutral which It
could only do so long Roumania not made
the theatre OF The recent nomination OF
Cogolnitshano to the Ministry OF Foreign Affairs
OF Roumania will not tend to romove the
difficulties between Turkey and Roumania and the DO
sition OF affairs Is such that difficulties must needs
arise. An absolute rule not TO operate on tho Rouma-
MAN side is one the Turks submit TO- Politically
this would be admission that Roumana Is longer
a part OF the Turkish Empire, whilo from military
point OF view II would be according immense advantage
to the Russian the Turkish army. Its first effect
would DO TO make tho Turkish hotlla useless as every
shot fred on tho RoumanIan bank would constitute q
violation OF Roumanian territory Nevertheless the
Turks would DO III advised If they provoked at tho
very beginning OF the war, a collision with Roumsnis
by occupy ing Kaaiat Tho occupation OF Kaalat by
the Turks any purpose would be OF strength
and would compromise tho success OF the campaign
TIM RUSSIAN PLAN ADVANCE.
Tho shortest and cnsest line OF Russian operations
Is In the first at least through the southern
portions OF BcssarabIa to Ismal and Tultseha, where
three arms OF Danube branch OF. AL that is as
ccrtained Of Russian movements shows that thcy con.
template crossing there. Now, THIS point 800 Eng
lish miles from Kaaiat, so that flank movement q
that distance would be laughed at Even II the Rus
SANS crossed at sessra Rustcbuk 100 milcs
from Kalafat and beyond thanking range, at my
rate oil n Turkish army moving In hostile
country and risking collision with Roumania,
which conld increase the Russian army by
80, 900 Special dispatches from Constantinopio
Xix Thursday the day OF The probable embarka-
ton OF the Russian Embassy According 10 present
arrangements the Car viii set out for KscheneG on
Wednesday evening. a despatch from bucharest
ports that the movement Of tho Russian army from
Kschcncr toward Ungheni has made considerable
progress The troops at the points OF concentration
tho RouGanian frontier being continually
inforccd, aud troops IRON the interior are filling tho
positions vacated by those going to IN . 'front.'
sEMI-offIcfAL RUSSIAN CIRCULAR.
The following from ST. Petersburg, though no state
ment TO that effect accompanies H. is probably forc-
cast Of circular which is expected Russia viii send
20 the Powers, notifying them Of the commencement
OF hostuitics:-~
Tho Car leaves for the army Immediately. Hc will
conhne himself 10 inspecting the troops and viii not
take part IN tho campaign. Tho order OF tho day an.