, 1877-07-13
CHICAGO, FRIDAY. JULY )3. 1877.

Franco look On With indifference willis nurslx
made her war 10 tho Mediterranean: and Auatria
likewise perceived that she ra. about 10 hc
whelcmcd BY tho Northern Caiofsns. HUT flussfa
At thss junesurc acted with fnch moderation ~ to
PREVENT \ wAH,
which. however. followed twenty years Inter. a.
al are AWARE.
''in the month Of March last [1ss3]. % observes
our authos. ''lt was announced that considerable
asu,smtnu wcro being made BY Iut'!a on the sl9e
ot Turkey, and that The 1lut-ian feet waA
maneuTcring In the Black Sea-" Shortly after.
ward Prince Ncnrchlkoil. Ambassador from, the
Cxar, arrived 1t con4tantlnor1e with q ttaa
os sesen Gcncrnls and the Admiral Of the
hect For long time his mission re.
nn!ncd q tccret and slt Europc was excited.
nsR n s q s ~ X
the oaJeet, Of MenschIkon's yl.tt was only 10 &C.
cnro crrtaln un'Eportant religious eonce.sions.
ksy r. the shn!sh ethlshsm to replace in the
thu. nd w,a 1Tz sts IT. Enz.h
present day, By oicial dispatches. sae ss Tho fol-
"Everyth!ng eoncurr to restore confidence With
regard to n. events That hare 70 deeply nsItatct
me ano,ber The on1 oe III Il 10 no% Mbc
er tl.s capo|a Of she Church of Jeru.aen, rha! be
rcba, n the modern Or u tho i!y5antIno style"
NAt thr utomcnt when everything seemed to bc
r. =; "faen. lid ss relative to tho
These remind ono 1tsnngly of tho recent 70.
assuring speeches of 1t,r1a Salisbury and Derby.
AZ ast. tehtnl the chirh non.cn.c related By tho
n"st % fercu. journals. TN real op!cct Of Mcs'eh.
s!rniaed 10 thr otte y sussa, IN which ,he inster
claimed the ptntcct1Fate nf
TWELVE MILLIONS Or OTTOMAN srnlEcrs.
Csn II ," the desire Of Nn.Na. cxealr,s the
sathor, writing before tue declaration OF var by
u Wcttcro Eurnpc in thus openly violating tho
splrit Of tteatlc.f No one eontcsh her r,sht-and
fss, PC fsks e. aa
rho Is Arriving to cctre out OF her harbarism: bnt
ehc wonlt! do ~c to dt'rast The natural tendencies
hlxh order Of reason and judgment Attributed to
hcr r9yeregn aver aud to tnany q l!er t;atesnscn.
eration of lie Tnskhh Constitution, AMI tic t..
| fnrnls which hart bern frun t1,e to tfmr utru.
a,,esa: aIcning sha. lae Turk. wera progressing
| WESTERN CIVILIZATION.
The ID OF Noyembef. 1kitI va great and Elo.
rnus .y for IT., tho oton'. Epts for :hcn
cnr'ty Of life. honor. and fortunes. reenlar p'nn
a,aF plan Of levyinz solEers n, scltline thc dura.
lion OF thclf SERVICE, from that time uatia rights
were secured to II rnojsct' o. The sultan libctty
MusfelH,an code vas guaranteed by the imperial
| OATH: Accordingly, no crime At the present day
ishment has oeea Inflicted without regular i1alz-
mcnt reviewed BY the Su1thn him'elf ~. No for
': essa :s;ea Il a. npnos e. No sps IL;
nas!nE enunc!ated these statements, which, Is
tho way, are amusing in tho light OF Inter develops
!1ents,-the Interrogation points arc mlne.-M.
! T1tK MILITARY RrsrxM.
| Turkey, At tho tlns "hcn ho wrote. had already
| ndoptcd tho French t1ctlcs, the French HlaAe Ut
arm.ncnt. aud eson Of equipment With the u.
ccptton Of tho head.drcss. which remained strictly
s.x:ly III ser1 M
ganixed after tGe Prussan sysieru. The aetlso
army .na otEanlzcd into elx srand c"rp.. corrc-
pIro. ca:., eon.stinx Of co. mcu. It IL wn. mo no
f"nger rccsuith hy tho arbitrary conpul4on pf tho
fsnss aaa ~. Dea eay.e sn!sey ot 4 Mas %
aeltuaHt. Thr period VI -ctne scrsice began nj
~ sna fs m a1s hs
for I've years more. rhc following. e1act account
Of tho land forces was published III the .toar"af de
army, LIN. ts0 men: reserve. l:sA, $50: irregular
troops 81, 800 men; auxiliary consinEents, no..
xecodinf to the author t,,cre arc, properly speak
'''s' NO ratssrs ,,k4rRxxr,
IT, we = ~atst 20 es 81 o.a sos
snlr mixed Mp With the e,sr: DAY occurrence" 2!
regulates tho duties nna relations Of mcn with rn
gard 10 another. TO the ate. and TO thelr fatnt
Iiss. uut evsty Aatecln,n" n who po,se'se. su'ta.
| 4lE &WpuAt VI tH%oiiEEHct IN tHLlklNt ~ UuEI uV
L. j priest ~ wsli ~ *ollicr. Thu uieaar. con.
aass s,a;sa Il sst e. r, @ a sse It
like thc Doctors of tho Law anunr the Hebrews.
THE svnIEcr or EDUCATION
under tho direction Ut The ucnlas, rl"a.. founda.
ton. hs.s tsom lime tr;nsn'ot1.i pssea st ths!t
d:gosa! Or ;ol's6es 70 10 %sh sacy aassd
authorize those wb" pass .victsrIousiv through
to alt the gradcs into which they arc initiated bJ
eestnln rites. From amonR lAues ths suttun u.
leef* tho tnan ho thsunds 10 1A!sc to tue rank Of
Ths author confcs.es that he has at tinea shared
The can.n.un fsellnx thst sl,n ottoman fE,rtr 10
irreasttoly condemned to dissolution: bnt WHEN
qualities Of tho Mosic,ns he tula begun 10 indulge
il,tif civilization to she extent of Christian nj.
tion.. NJ thsrrh, bceom|nx ! l,nk bs.v:en liz
Ing that JtussiA IL evidently c0srtoHs Ut
GAINING POSSESSION Or coN*TAArlsorLh.
This tendency ts a. much In ths phy"tcal eondl-
tim Hf lsuBsIh as In tho views nf her lutsshulrnt
ready ,,'"re thin aase jed the Saftis1a raer: 10
topt.. Shs suffers from cold and would faln warm
huraclt at our snn. a. did in ol4cn tls lI.u hurs
Alss ard A!t,. ny .Hd \ T. n.at",y IT,
would esure an immediate and general psrtasba.
I tpnD tn51uEH0Ak ~ NGH Af I'LL Tue ff-
| rnntsn, md ec0nOmy Hf btatss. Thu chain wu1i
lE riseted IN thc neck Vt Eurnpe. aud there wua!d
he nnthtn4 thrntefOlth IN sck limits u thr aHlI :.
tion of itHssta. Already treatiny several Hans Of
the t0nlinent Al II ron-clous at hcs strength aid
security, she would have thr power t
| OfFHEss THEN ENTIRELY
without II being poseIh'e tor ttrm tu shake otf tho
yakc, The Htraits Of the Dardanclca ~und ainni
her an impeDstr4blo ratrcst. whcncc she might
gradually ndyaucs Ill the points Ut the Mriltrt.
!a,san. Even n.w. un'ies tho pfctvxt ot protect.
fnE her co.TelIQ1untsts she tuts futll Jpral 10
tho population that prcre.rc the saranan lradi.
t1ans. Along Chg coasts 81 Macedon'a HnA .lrecec.
well NJ In Wallsehia, Bulgaria. tctlla, 1.oanta
and Asia. .le keeps up regular intelligence with
t1c tiEetk clergy. ..
Ths pustlpn of Nuesta with regard 10 the lEeat
twcra at EurDto farna the text fur c0ustle vle
pnEtIon Of u. l!ouset'. h'ok. In atbcr ~urds, lie
cxplalnt u nsca cHIll tho real state 1T tho East
question ~ it appeared In iA! snd poInts out
carefully linn part cac1a VI the GEr*t Continental
| Powers 10 called Mpoa IL plAY. Natwt.Lal 1inx
l'ringu Mrn+chkoass sepest.s! ultusatu,ls and tlr
t'xaFs manifesto, all of which were calculated u
| wrap thc
RkAL rotNTx At tasrA