davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Public ledger. [volume] (Memphis, Tenn.) 1865-1893, 1877-03-05
A Famous British Regiment-The
hecord of the achievements of
the COldstream Guards.

the COldstreRm Guards.
The Coldstream Guards were
raised in the year 1850; but it was
in 1860 that it marched from the
little town of Ccldstream from
whence it derives its name), near
Berwickon-T Tweed, to London, un-
der the command of its first colonel.
George Monk afterwards duke of
Albemarle), for the express purpose
of restoring the monarchy by plac-
ing Charles II on the throne.
Monk was a general in the parlia-
mentary forces, and an admiral of
the fleet, and owing to this latter
fact the regiment is permitted to
bear upon its queens color a small
union jack, in honor of its first
.colonel's naval rank; a proud
privilege, not appertaining to any
other regiment in the service.
The ''gallant Ooldstreamers," as
they were called, materially assisted
in the happy restoration of the
English monarchy; and while
marching to London they met with
an enthusiastic reception in the
towns and villages through which
they passed. In the meantime Col.
Russell, an old loyalist officer. had
raised a corps which he called the
Kings regiment Of guards" and
on the arrival Of Charles it was
united with the "Royal regiment of
guards" which came with him.
After the restoration, the three
regiments which now formed the
brigade Of guards were assembled
on Tower Hill to take the oath of
allegiance to the king; and as a
sign that they repudiated the COM
monwealth, they were ordered to
lay down their arms. Having
obeyed this order with the utmost
alacrity, they were commanded to
take them up again in the kings
service as the first, second and third
regiments of foot guards, The
first and third regiments did so
with cheers, but the Coldstreamers
Public ledger. [volume] (Memphis, Tenn.) 1865-1893, 1877-03-05
II. WHIrMORE.
Publisher and Proprieto
Knives and FOrEs.

Early Daysl
We often laugh at the Chinese
and their chopsticks, OF small, thin
sticks of wood or ivory with which
they eat, and fancy they must
make very dirty work at their
meals, yet they are cleanly and civ
ilized compared with the habits of
our ancestors some three hundred
years ago. Then forks were un-
known; each man had his own knife,
and at dinner seized the joint with
his hand, and cut off what he
wished the dish was then passed
on to the next who did the same.
The knife then cut up the portions
put into the mouth by the fingers of
the hand unoccupied by the knife
In many parts Of Spain, at pres
sent, drinking glasses, spoons, and
forks are varieties; and in tayerns
in many countries, particularly in
some towns in France, knives are
not placed on the table, because
it is expected that each person has
one Of his own, a custom which
the French seemed to have retained
from the old Gauls. But as no
person will any longer eat without
forks, landlords are obliged to fur
nish these, together with plates
and spoons.
None of the sovereigns of Eng
land had forks till the reign Of
Henry the Eighth; all, high and
low, used their fingers. Hence, in
the royal households there was a
dignitary called the ewar, or ewary,
who, with a set of subordinates,
attended at the meals with basins,
water and towels. The office of
ewary survived after forks came
partially into fashion. We learn
that when James the First enter
tained the Spanish ambassador at a
dinner, very shortly after his acces-
sion, a" their majesties washed their
hands with water from the same
ever, the towels being presented to
the king by the lord treasurer, and
the queen by the lord high admiial.p
The Prince of Wales had an over
to himself, which was after him
used by the ambassador
About the first royal parsonage
in England who is known to have
had fork was Queen Elizabeth;
but, although several were pre-
sented to her, it remains doubtful
whether she used them on ordinary
occasions. Forks came so slowly
into use in England that they were
employed only by the higher classes
at the middle of the seventeenth
century. About the revolution,
1888, few English noblemen had
more than a dozen forks of silver,
along with few of iron or steel.
At length for general use steel forks
became an article of manufacture
at Sheffield at first they had but
two prongs, and it was only in
latter days times that the three
pronged kind were made. AS late
as the early part of the eighteenth
century table-forks-and, we may
add, knives--were kept on so small
a scale by country inns in Scotland
(and perhaps in some parts Of Eng
land) that it was customary for
gentlemen in travelling to carry
with them a portable knife and fork
in a shagreen case. The general
introduction of silver forks into
Great Britain is quite recent; it
can be dated no farther back than
the termination Of the French war
in 1914.
Public ledger. [volume] (Memphis, Tenn.) 1865-1893, 1877-03-05
A strange scene in Chu. On.
Rochester IN. " ynion.I rli

One day last week a young man
living in Genesee eloped with the
daughter of a wealthy and respect
ed citizen, the parties for some time
previous having manifested a de-
cided affection for each other. The
young couple went to Mount Nor
ris, where they took upon them
selves the solemn obligations Of
marriage; but their present where
abouts are, we believe, unknown,
The young lady's father Vas in Al
bany at the time on business and
somebody wrote him that he had
Public ledger. [volume] (Memphis, Tenn.) 1865-1893, 1877-03-05
On Saturday, March 10, 1877,

wit: N'' ueeu' To-
Beginning at the northwest cerner of the LOT
purchased by Julia f. Foster of LucreIia N
Ssalnpaek, Sssl as evidence1 by deed Of April 6
1867, the northwest corner Of said LOT bein1 1Ss
teet north Of Poplar street, and eapidisfant
between Poplar and Alabama streets; thepSe
eastTardly with the northern boundary of
sad lot to the northeast corner Of the same
% Do,aE IN teet north Of Poplar street; thence
OF said lot ia feet, TO Alabama street: thence
westwardly with said street SO feet thenee
souihwardly to the place of beginning. sitn.
nted ated IN the city Of Memphis, Shelby eouHty
d11 tennessee, together, with the improvements
being the lot conveyed by r. q, Tucker 10 w W
=. Y. Foster, by deed of October 7. 1872
EQUITY OF redemption waived, and titIe
thought to be good, but sell and convey oply l
10 1ii.9 i,9s'ee' a. II. C0E, Trustee.
Public ledger. [volume] (Memphis, Tenn.) 1865-1893, 1877-03-05
singers and Players.



Madame Albani, SO; Signor AR
dit, SO; Sir Jules Benedict, "
Lady Bishop, So; Bottesini, "a
Ole Bull, 67; j. Brahms, "A; Herr
Won Bulow, AZ; Madame Carvalho,
80; Sir NJ. Costa, 67; +. H. Oowen
25; Sir G. Elvey, 81; Countess
Essex (Miss Stephens), SO; Faure,
AZ; +. Flotow, 65; N. Gade, 60;
Madame A. Goddard, Al; Madame
Goldschmidt, Sc; Sir j. Goss, 76i
G. Gounod, SO; Gung'l, 81; J. l.
Hatton, 62; @. Halle, 81; H. Hertz,
II; F. Hitler, 65; E. j. Hopkins,
SO; J. Hullah, 65; j. L. Hopkins,
57; Joseph Joachim, 46; O. Kel-
logg, 55; A. Kemble, 61; F.Kucken,
67; Mons. j. Lemmens, 54; II.
Leslie, 55; II. Litolff, F. Iiszt, 66;
P. Lucca, 81; G. A. Macfarren, GA;
G. Mario, 81; Madame @. Nilsson,
"a; Miss @. Noyello, so; Offenbach,
So; Sir f. Ousely, 81; John Parry,
81; A. Patti, "a; M. Piccolomini,
AZ; Madame B. Pyne, As; j. Sims
Reeves, 56; B. Richards, 5S; G. St
S@ns, AZ. Sainton-Dolby, Sc; G.
Salaman, So. II. Schneider, AZ; l..
Sloper, 81. DR.. j. Stainer, 81;
Straus, 70; Tamberlik, 81; Q. A
Thomas, Sc; Mile Tietjens, 43; Jos.
Verdi, 63; Mime G. Voirdot, Sc
Vieuxtemps, 81; Richard Wagner,
Ga; ii. Weiniawski, AZ.
Public ledger. [volume] (Memphis, Tenn.) 1865-1893, 1877-03-05
mo. 25Ss.
n NOn-Resident Notice.

In the Chancery Court of Shelby county
1Iennessee-Geo. Gillian, admir- of John s.
eta N"'nOg heI'
TT APPEARING FROM AFFIDAVIT TN
4 IN thls cause. that the defendants, w. Dab
ney herr, a. II. Martin, Andrew Kerr, citi-
tsns OF Missouri; Harriet Garvin, Samuel
Taryin' Sarah Arthur, A. IL. Arthur. N, n
martin, Ellen Martin, of Mississippi: Joseph
hhnoinpson, OF Georgia; HARRIET Cobb and
paniel Cobb, Of Louisiana; Emily Kerr and
James Kerr, Of Arkansas; Harriet Mckee,
oi Indiana; Converse & Co., Of Kentucky, are
an non-Iesidents Of the State of Tennessee
the residence. of John Martin in unknown,
sae names and residence ef the heirs of Sarah
Mchee are unknown, and all the heirs at law
OF Is. Il. and j. 5. Kerr, deceased; Il Is
therefore ordered that they make their ap-
pearanoe herein, at the courthouse in the
city Of Memphis, Tennessee. on or before the
nrst Monday in April 1877. and plead,
answer or demur to oomplainants' BILL or
the same will be taken for confessed as to
thin. and set for hearing ex parte; and that
copy Of this order be published once a
week for tour successive weeks In the Public
This lst day of March, 1877.
A oopy-Attest:
EDMUNp A. COLE, @. andM.
ByR. J; BLACK, D. 0. and N.
zee; % Gillham' Sol. for complainant,
Public ledger. [volume] (Memphis, Tenn.) 1865-1893, 1877-03-05
Trustees Sale.

RY VIRTUE OF A CERT aIN DEED on
- trust executed to me by W. c. o, Foster.
on the 18th day of December, 1873. for the
trusts luly recorded in the Registers Office
q ane oy county, Tennessee, in Record Book
10, W, page. ~, .. the request of the bene-
hclary in said deed Of trust, the note therein
specified being due and unpaid, l, as such
trustee, will sell to the highest bidder, for
eGash, az the south gate Of Court Square, on
court street, In Memphis, within legal hours,
Public ledger. [volume] (Memphis, Tenn.) 1865-1893, 1877-03-05
MEMPHIS T. LITTLE ROCKR.R.
shrOt Line to Arkansas and Texas
TIME CARDi
NAH train, doily.............5O 90 pm. lilo pm


NAH train, daily.......-....5.O 90 pm. lilo pm.
freight train leaves Hope
field daily(ex. sunday)6 30 am. 7.l5 m.
trains at the depot of the Louisville, Nash
VILE and Great Southern railroad. Mail
trains make close connection at Argenta for
points ON the title Rock and Fort Smith
railroad and at Little Rock with the Cairo
and Fulton railroad for points in Southwest
Arkansas and Texas.
pullman falsce cleeping Cars on all night
trains.
Fsr tickets and information apply at Ticket
offices q and PSI Man street, and at depot
fOJt Of Washington street, or at Louisville,
Nashville and Great Southern railroad depot,
or 10 the undersigned
r. A. WILLIAMS, Pass. Ag't Memphis.
NJ s. JAY q. p. AVID 4. Ag't, Little Rock.
w. y. SMITH, sup't, Memphis Tenn.
To3-t
Public ledger. [volume] (Memphis, Tenn.) 1865-1893, 1877-03-05
LEGAL.
IR. 22l7.l
Chancery Sale of Real Estate

Cbancery Court Of Shelby County John
Gage vs. Bartholemy Labesque ct al.
RY VIRTUE OF AN INTEKLOCUTORY
Odecree for sale. entered in the above cause
on the 23d day Of February, 1877, will sell
At public auction, to tho highest bidder, in
front OF the Clerk and Masters Office, Court
house Building, Main street. Memphis,
Public ledger. [volume] (Memphis, Tenn.) 1865-1893, 1877-03-05
How a blind woman Threads a
Needle.

The Baltimore Sun of Saturday
last says:
Among the large number Of
patients who sought treatment at
DR.. ChiSolm's free eye and ear dis
pensary yesterday were two sisters,
one eigAty-four and the other eighty
Public ledger. [volume] (Memphis, Tenn.) 1865-1893, 1877-03-05
MISSISSIPPI g. TENNESSEE
RAILXSOAD.
MrnpH1s, TENN, March 8. 1917.

ONAND AFTER SUNDAY" MARCH 4rH,
~ 1877. trains. will rua as follows;
Leave. Arrive.
View Orleans mail, daily ..S:4O pm. l2:40 p. N
Sardis Ac'm dation, daily
Except Sunday .,...",...ll:5O am. 40 am
freight train. daily lex
cept Sunday G.m, $3.50 p. m
Isl N. BURKE, Sup't.
Public ledger. [volume] (Memphis, Tenn.) 1865-1893, 1877-03-05
To Continental AID Security
Life Insurance Companies
Policy Holders.
FREE TO ALL !!

0pr Illustrated Catalogue Of Plants, Seeds.
bulos' Shrubs, Trees etc, with Fine Colored
teed. Dealers price list on application. Ej.
dress s5 n NAM, NEUNER & CO., Louisville, Ky.
Public ledger. [volume] (Memphis, Tenn.) 1865-1893, 1877-03-05
STOCKS.

A Member of the Stock Exchange
viii execute orders for the purchase or sale of
stocks. bonds and gold on moderate margins.
Commissions IS per each 100 shares. Stock
privileges negotiated on responsible parties
only. Correspondence solicited.
Henry Merriam, Member Am. Mining and
Stock Exchange, IS Wall st., N. Y. kefer-
ence,. d. r.. Mangam, Esq, President Ma
tlonal Trust Co.. N. Y. IeOd-dkw-4-xxiv-l3
Public ledger. [volume] (Memphis, Tenn.) 1865-1893, 1877-03-05

Rachers sister, Mile Felix, who died
lately, left most of her money to Rachels
son, now consul at Carthagena.
Public ledger. [volume] (Memphis, Tenn.) 1865-1893, 1877-03-05
Weekly Public Ledger,

Published every Tuesday at 90 per annum lin
advanced. Postage free.
Communication upon subjects Of general
interest to the public are at all times accept
able.
Rejected manuscripts WILL not be returned. .
Public ledger. [volume] (Memphis, Tenn.) 1865-1893, 1877-03-05

Eight lines Of Aonpareil, solid, constitute
square.
Displayed advertisements will be charged
according TO the SPACE occupied, a. above
rates-there being twelve lines Of solid type to
the inch.
10 regular. advertisers we efTer superior in
ducements. both as TO rate Of charges and
manner of displaying their favors.
Notices IN local column inserted for twenty
cents per line for each insertion.
:. special notices inserted for ten cents per
line for each insertion.
Notices of deaths and marriages. twenty
cents per line.
All bills for advertising are due when con-
traeted and payable en- demand.
All letters, whether upon business or other
wise, must be addressed to
Il. WHIrMORE.
| Puhliehar nd pranriafop
Public ledger. [volume] (Memphis, Tenn.) 1865-1893, 1877-03-05
RAILROADS.
LOUISVILLE And NASH s!llE
--AND
Great Southern Railroad.
Ge5TIEDULE.

9e5EEDULE.
Express train leaves daily Except
Saturday. ll:lb p. n
Rail Train leaves daily a. n
Accommodation leaves daily Tex
oept Sunday )...-......-. .....,...... 4;l5 p. m
Pullman Palace Sleeping Cars on all night
trains.
For tickets or information, apply at Ticket
Office. 287 Main, northwest ccTRer Of Madison
street
JOHN T. FLYNN, SGp't Memphis Div.
JAMES SPEED, Ticket Agent. 72t
Public ledger. [volume] (Memphis, Tenn.) 1865-1893, 1877-03-05
!! . u. BUTTS


sPLENDID OPPORTUNITY = {.
"A WIN = Third Grand
March 9th.
LOUISIANA STATE LOTTERY co.
This institution was regularly incorporated
by the LEGISLATURE Of the state for Educa-
tonal purposes In 1868, with a Capital OF
serve fund Of $4,000 ITS GRAND 81 GLE
NUMBER DRAWINGS will take plaee
monthly, IT NEVER sCALEs OR PosrPOHFs.
Look at the following scheme:
oAPA cal Prize. $4,000.
4O,ONO 1tcEets at Ten DOIlRrs Fncb
Ernniinns Of linl-nIa L., ....,...l..... -
Public ledger. [volume] (Memphis, Tenn.) 1865-1893, 1877-03-05

GRAND DOLLAR DRAWING, Tuesday
AprilSd. Capital rrize, s2O, 900. Tickets,
eaea. l2e-eod-x1iy
Public ledger. [volume] (Memphis, Tenn.) 1865-1893, 1877-03-05
MEMPHIS g. CHARLESTON R.R.
oHANGE OF SCHEDULE,

ON AND AFTER MONDAY, MARCH 9Th,
" 1877:
Leaves. Arrives.
Mail train, daily.............l2.SO 9e0p.m
Express train. daily...... Scam 45O AN
Somervile accem' dation
Except Sunday )............ 5.20p.m S.lea.m
Mail train will not stop at hag statiens be-
tween Graud Junction and Memphis.
Mail and express trains make close conneo'
ton at Chattanooga for Atlanta and all points
in the Southeast.
Express train makes c ose connection az
Chattanooga for all Eastern poinNs.
New Il Magnificent sleeping Coaches
ARE RUN on
ALL NIGH A. TRAINS
Time Twenty Minutsa Faster shGp
Ci'y Efine.
BARNEY HueHEs, Ticket As,t, 25s Main st,
@ JORDAN,
Al Chief Engineer and General Sup't.
Public ledger. [volume] (Memphis, Tenn.) 1865-1893, 1877-03-05
Fractions of ticsets in proportion.
LIST or PRIZES

476S Prizes, amounting 10 eo19 4
write for Ciroal9ss OF send orders 10
M. A. DAUPHIN,
P. O. Box 691. New Orleans, La.
Public ledger. [volume] (Memphis, Tenn.) 1865-1893, 1877-03-05
rUBLlU LEDGER.

THB PUBLIC LEDGER is PUBLISHED
every afternoon Except Sunday at No. Is
Madison street.
hers b. faithful carriers at FIFTEEN CENTS
PER " Ek, payable weekly to the carriers.
by mail lin advancel: One year, S.; six
months, three months, s2; one month, 70
oelts. POssage free,
Newsdealers supplied at "a cents per copy.
Public ledger. [volume] (Memphis, Tenn.) 1865-1893, 1877-03-05

Insurance upon dwellings and 1rst-class
commercial risks taken at fair rates, and
losses paid Immediately upon adjustment.
S537xxiv
Public ledger. [volume] (Memphis, Tenn.) 1865-1893, 1877-03-05
INSURANCE.
capital Authorized, 100000
Home Insurance Co.
OF MEMPHIS.

LOUIS HANKUER, President
+. N. WHIrEy : Vice President
Il. P. BOILING, @ecretary
Public ledger. [volume] (Memphis, Tenn.) 1865-1893, 1877-03-05

J.J. BUSY ef ! J. Busby & Co.; Owen
Lwyer, r. P. Boiisg.
Public ledger. [volume] (Memphis, Tenn.) 1865-1893, 1877-03-05

Time Twenty Mfnutsa Faster shGr
Cigy Rfihe.
The Saline County journal. [volume] (Salina, Kan.) 1871-1893, 1877-02-15
lrriISi OF The King.

Memphis, February 12.-Thc king OF
carnival arrived at 2:l5. His majesty
was mounted on live elephant, and his
baggage train, consisting of ten live
camels, was escorted by long line of
retainers and the royal household.
Conspicuous in the procession was an
immense golden crib with well grown
baby snugly ensconced therein, 10 whom
the king delivered the key OF the city.
After receiving 1t in the usual form and
proclaimed the baby of every household,
the king was saluted with a hundred
guns, and bands from st. LOUIS and
Louisville, With the Chickasaw Guards
and Bluff City Greys attended the mum
icipal authorities. Fully 10000 people
witnessed the ceremonies. The ciiy was
crowded with visitors.
The number of visitors already here IS
in the history of this city.
All the leading illustrated papers have
here, and number OF
the prominent morning papers Con-
siderable apprehension ~ felt for the
safety of Professor King, OF Philadelphia,
who made an ascension in a mammoth
balloon, from this city, n ) o'clock this
afternoon. When last seen the balloon
was going in the direction OF Little
Rock, Arkansas, over the bottom, and
be will be forced TO stay up all night, as
The night is dark and the wind high.
The Saline County journal. [volume] (Salina, Kan.) 1871-1893, 1877-02-15
The IMPORTANT QUESTION.

OF all loa;hsome diseases Catarrh
stands pre-emincnt. 1t renders its vic
tim as disgusting to himself as
to others. And the most humii-
iating of all is the conscious
ness that his presence is offensive to
those around him. If any disease de-
serves the name of universal, it is this.
Dietetic errors and the fOlies which
Fashion imposes upon us tend TO foster
and disseminate it. To the pitiful cry of
its victims, IS there any cure for Cdtdrrh?
there is but one answer consistent with
Christian reason. God has never sent
one evil into the world Tor which be has
not sent the remedy. For the greatest
of all spiritual and moral evils, the Great
Physician has prescribed a potent and
never-iaillng remedy. lie has given ex-
plIcit rules for the treatment and preser-
walton of the spiritual and moral man,
but He is silent in all matters relating
to the physical-man. IL would be an
unwarr antab!c dctraction from His ben.
eficent character to suppose that He has
afflicted the greater portion OF humanity
with an incurable disease. The day Of
plaques is past. The God OF Christian
ty is God of Love, OF mercy, His meg
sage is, "good will to ali men" The
earth and all contained therein vas in
tended by the great Designer 10 supply
mans wants; and surely he has no
greater wants than remedies for his in
firmities. Science is rapidly proving
that the earth Is fitted TO supply mans
uttermost need. New medical plants
are constantly being discovered and new
properties developed from those already
known. For Catarrh, the most potent
remedy yet scovercd is DR.. Sage's Ca
tarrh Remedy. Its efficacy has been
tested in many thousand cases with uni.
form success. Cases that had been re-
peatcdly pronounced incurable, readily
yielded to j., In confirmed, or obstinate
cases, DR.. Pierce's Golden Medical Dis.
ccvery should be taken in connection
with the use of the Catarrh Remedy.
Full particulars in Pierce's Memoran-
dunn Books. They are given away By
druggists.
The Saline County journal. [volume] (Salina, Kan.) 1871-1893, 1877-02-15
From Rayarfa.

EDITORS JOURNAL :-Co-operative eff
fort is the lever that moves the world.
The trades union of Europe date far
back into the middle ages, aud exercised
in the affairs of the whole continent a
potent influence in the advancement of
the useful arts and the progress Of civil
cation. Associations of all kinds have
accomplished wonders IN the advance
ment of the interests of their members,
when there has been united and prcsls-
tent effort 10 attain the object for which
the association was organized.
The hardest class of men in the world
20 hold together and have them work
hsrmoniously for common end, are
tho American farmers. Yankee indie
pendence is grand thing. When used
IN an individual sense, it makes a man
an independent thinker, develops his in
telectual and reasoning powers, and
makes him one of the most valuable cit
izens in the world. But when brought
together in an organized body, there is
! terrible clashing, a wonderful pulling
and hauling this way and that way
every one has his idea how things
should be run, every man thinks he is
just as good as another, and perhaps a
little better, and that his idea of matters
and things are little the nearest right,
consequently should be adopted. This
want of harmony and unity of action is
one OF the great draw backs TO successful
cooperation. When will our farmers
learn that in union alone there is
strength. We will bring the matter
nome, where can plainly be seen the eff
fec, of CO -opera,ion among one class of
farmers and the want OF il with tho
American farmers. The Swedes OF Sa-
line and Mcpherson counties have had
in successful operation for number OF
, ears Farmers Club, through which
they have shipped a vast amount of
The Saline County journal. [volume] (Salina, Kan.) 1871-1893, 1877-02-15

lance, and he is led to believe that any
conclusion that will do this will certain
ly destroy the thin gauze wings of the
western grasshopper, and again begs OF
your honorable body that he be allowed
to Use heavy coneussion against the
great plague of the west, the locust or
grasshopper. All of which is respect
fully submitted, and your kind action in
the premises earnestly solicited, and
your petitioner will ever pray, etc.
LUCIUs A. HARDEE.
Honeymoon, Fla. Jan. 1lth, 1877.
The Saline County journal. [volume] (Salina, Kan.) 1871-1893, 1877-02-15
UNRCLY CARR.

Nathan Il. Carr, on whose shoulders
fell tho Congressional mantle Of the late
Michael C. Kerr, is not as pious Demo
crat commitment as be formerly was,
neither is he inclined to refrain from tel
ling what he thinks about Democratic
men and measures. He gives the whole
Democratic outfit who voted for the
compromise measure terrible whaek-
ing. lie lays no blame TO the commits
sion for their decisions, but he does
blame the Democratic congressman
who have by their votes been treacbei-
oas to thcir.party and have uncondition-
ally surrendered to the Republican party.
Let EN- fight.