The sun. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1833-1916, 1877-09-09

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this part OF the subject ii pleasure anu pam
have the objective origin mere asSigheu 10 'hcl''
how does 1t happen that some dcle'erlous ac,s
are pleasant and some useful ones palhlu'
Mr. Aliens answer Is that there are no such
cases. Tho nervous system is not prophe'ic,
nut simply acquanis us Win us hc'u" su'Vo 1t.
the moment. not with what the al'er ei'cc'S Vi
that state VIII be. III we take suEar oi lV""' "o
receive NJ hrst pehshnt sehsutioh vi s"ov'-
ness, because the immediate erect upon tno
nerves OF taste Is that oil u heathy s,'ihui'''lon
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u'"on'
Ascending from simple pains and pleasures
TO those complex emotions which we can
aesthetic feelings, our attention IL nrst directed
to this fact. that whenever iuily nurtured
organ does not obtain its proper amount of
function in connection with tho necessary pro-
cesses OF life. there arises spontaneous ten
uen'S 'o' II 10 cAcr,'se i'sei Vm an, app
o''o.' "ii'h II Gun uiscoN'r' nls 'chuon'' Nv,
p'hus upon tne eNls''h'o vi iclsure. pellou
nNa'uple ior uie exercise oi "''Nl.l's other
uah 'hose "hich contribute 10 INC naih'ehuiVc
OF NO hchcc sprlhE TWO ciasscs vi IMPULSES
'nose ""'cn give r'scVo pay anu 'hoso Wm,ci
give rise 10 ART ana "s'heuc plehsures' "hW
IL common to these two classes Is their remote
ness from ille-srrNihS junction. ana thelr nav
ing pleasure alone rs their immaculate ehu'
Ana they diirr AS the organs which 'hey re-
spo'uNeiS call INTO cNer'lsc' Nheh we use our
KINDS anu MUSCLES not l"r any ul'rior' nv
serving OBJECT uut mercy ior 'h' shhc OF inc
satlsi", uoh "hlch thelr noNem.h, ahvrus US
inc "ihuScrneh' ~ 'crneu pl"S' "n'h VIZ sii''-
ihrly exercise our eyes or ears' the resulting
pleasure Is called nm "s'h'uc leol'hg' 90 tha'
MIR. Allen would dehhe a~'h,uc pleasure as 'he
coheohitaht OF 'he Norman amount OF "cuNV
not dlrectly connected WIN nie-serNihg luhc-
'oh on the part oi inc sp'''alS rrc'i'Nc
senses IL H. IN snort, p'e'ise| "h"' pay II 10
inc hetNe laru'''es' moreover 'us' as p,c'usu'e
IN thc muscular sense II not necessarily liull'u
10 premedltatcd pay put may lhclueh'a'iy ARISE
from the ordinary exercise oil the iiihus' 80
pleasure In the hiEher senses hocu not DC
hiht'd 10 ar' OF 10 CONSCIOUSLY s"us"' "S'"',''
oplec's' out may ihciuehV''S epr'hs iO'n INC
coh"upl"uVh VI h"'urc s'h'i""''
We may mention two OF three additional facts
about aesthetic feelings. In the first place. tho
aesthetic quality OF objects Is for the most pnrt
SO slightly marked thht only an eNcrcls" ui al
tenton can bring 1t definitely into conscious
ness. This IL true that Is oil the average oi
! humanity Tor men OF inc specially "s'h'u'
! temperament instnctiNely notice these iant
IMPRESSIONS without any conscious adjustment
oil attention 30 we should lhier 'hht ior inc
average man. where aesthetic pleasure Is DIS
/ tnrtN irl' the '"'aI amount oil ialhtS iIeasur-
hhle sensations must pe 'ohsid'tau''' ana tnat
I'll" erect must be cumulative Whl'h aHual ob-
sorNation shows TO '"' the la''' AGAIN. slh'e tue
pleasure or pam anord"u hy separate elements
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,'"' IT." NJ ''7 w. .,,,1'r ,.
,'"'', . ,e..l ''',,,..p.' 81, ~ - 49,
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