davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Ashtabula telegraph. (Ashtabula, Ohio) 1874-1880, 1877-04-20

Franz Warner has sold his store in
Burton and taken up his residence in
Painesville permanently, bringing back
again Mrs. Warner (nee Miss Belle Childs)
an arrangement that will be pleasant news
to the many friends of Mr.. and Mrs. War
ner. Advertiser.
Ashtabula telegraph. (Ashtabula, Ohio) 1874-1880, 1877-04-20
a R. THURBER & co.
Cnneh No More.

There need be no Coughs or Colds where
DR.. KNG's New DISCOVERY for eonsqmp-
ton is used. The most severe cases Of
Group, hoarseness, pain in the chest bleed
ing Of the lungs yield to its wonderful pow
er almost Instantly. A few doses viii in
variablv cure the worst cough or cold. For
asthma or bronchitis it is perfect specific.
Consumptives and cough-worn patients
never fail to find relief in this great dis
covery. We would advise any one tired Of
experimenting with physicians preserip-
tions or quack medicines, to drop them at
once, and use DIR. Kings New Discovery;
Give it a fair trial. Regular size 81; Trial
bottles free. For sale by A. R. Thurper
& Co.
Ashtabula telegraph. (Ashtabula, Ohio) 1874-1880, 1877-04-20
Temperance Noten.

Bros. Mccoy, Jaques and Hubbard are
expected to be at Bristolville on Saturday
evening Of the present week to address
temperance meeting at that place.
Capt. Laying, of Pittsburgh. is expected
to spend next Sabbath in Ashtabula and
will be present at the Sunday afternoon
meeting and talk to the people he helped
so efficiently on the way to sobriety and
happiness. The light of his benignant face
viii do US all good.
The reception at Union Hall on Centre
street, on Tuesday evening last was very
pleasant affair, both in numbers and in the
social spirit of the occasion. Serious com
plant is made about the rowdyism of boys
who gather at this room in the evenings.
As they disregard the admonitions of the
janitor, and if turned out, howl about the
door, it would be well enough for Capt
Scoville to give that place little stten-
ton.
Now that the movement against the
use Of intoxicating liquors has proved such
a success in this community, let our citi-
zens see what can be done towards organ
izing a crusade against the use Of tobacco.
There certainly is as much intemperance
in the use Of tobacco as there is in liquor,
and the one is only a stepping stone to the
other. The young contract the habit of
smoking or chewing at an early age, and it
is but short time before an appetite for a
a stronger stimulant predominates. ANY
evening there can be seen on our streets
boys from seven years up, with cigars in
their mouths, putting away with as much
satisfaction as most men at the age of fifty.
Ashtabula telegraph. (Ashtabula, Ohio) 1874-1880, 1877-04-20

PARKRR'S GINGER TONlu-1he must
rsafnl medicine ever presented 70 the
n1blio This active and efficient reme-
edy Is the certain cure for DlaJTe0o, B1Siil-
80, CaoIs-a MorbltS. Cnagpps, Cholic, Dgspep-
~ SSl- Siog1lach, Heart burn, and Ftdtuiencs
and at the same time linpaIts vlgor 70 tne
gestion To the nervous invalid and the in
ebriate, seeking to reform, 1t is OF the great
est value; its soothing and sustaining pow
ar on the nervous system viii enable any to
reform. who would otherwise fail nom ner-
vous prostratiOn and want Of strength.
Travellers farmers, and others exposed 20 in
clement weather, should always cary is with
them; 1t protects the body nom cold and the
effects OF variable climate and diet. It's un-
equaled as q tonic In recovery nom fevers ana
exhaustlng sickness and lt q especially N5sl1- 5-
able to the aged and feeble. We feel conn1ent
that amer trial Of this remedy no pessSh
win ever want to be without IL gt2lS
The nerve structure receives Strength ana
,,fealitv ana tha whole system Is recruited ~
using u Iawson's Curative" lts Woncerln
curative properties completely efaoicate8
Rhannl afism Neuralgia, and all diseases haYa
ing their origin in disordered nerves.
Ashtabula telegraph. (Ashtabula, Ohio) 1874-1880, 1877-04-20
No FaIIu2e Rnown.

Ttere is no case on record where DR.. Morris
Syrup Of Tar. Wild Cherry and Horehound
has failed to give satisfaction. On the other
hand, wherever it has been used by our peo-
pie, in severe colds, coughs, asthma, bronehl-
tbs, Group, whOOping-cough and cons1llP ,. la
thew are erthusfastfc in Its praise. Contain
ing no opium or other dangerous urus,. - ~
does not eonstipate, and Is safe 20 admlnistsf
In all conditions Of health. Ihls y en - -.
advised TO heed II. Trial size 10 cents - ti
sizes So cents and one dollar. Sold oy wv
Ajso AGENT for Prof Parker's Pleasant
worm syrup which Is sure death 70 Wurliis'
nleasant TO take and requiresno phSsio'
F,-1o-n.ovV
Ashtabula telegraph. (Ashtabula, Ohio) 1874-1880, 1877-04-20
Advertisers Take Notice.

The circulation Of the TELEGRAPH
IS more than thrice thai Of any paper
published in Ashta5ula, and raHks among
the first NTH other papers IN this Seof'0"
Of the State.
Advertisers ,riH ind It to their 'Htsrssf
to bear these facts ia mind.
Ashtabula telegraph. (Ashtabula, Ohio) 1874-1880, 1877-04-20

The latest thing in ladies neck ties at
Mrs. Prosser's. Also the new lace bib.
1O1 Main St. %
Ashtabula telegraph. (Ashtabula, Ohio) 1874-1880, 1877-04-20
LOCAL NOTICES.
Card

ToaIl who are suffering from the errors and
indiscretiOns of youth, Nervous weakness,
early decay. loss ofmenhood, Sc, viii send
a recipe that will cure you, FREE OF
CHARGE This great remedy was discovered
by Missionary in South America. Send q
selfaddressed envelope to the Rev. JOSEPH T.
INdAN. Ifafion D. Bible HotLse. ". y. CEtV. 6nsI
Ashtabula telegraph. (Ashtabula, Ohio) 1874-1880, 1877-04-20
Election for Chier Esn..n..r.

In accordance with the request of the
Mayor, the members of the different fire
companies Of Ashtabula met at Protection
Hall last Tuesday evening to elect Chief
and Assistant Engineer for the Fire De-
partment.
The present incumbent, Mr.. Il. H. Hall e,
was the fsvorite candidate Of the uptown
companies and was elected On the second
ballot, and his election was afterwards
made unanimous. Mr.. Henry Apthorp
was the other candidate and was strongly
supported by company No. 2, which is To-
Gated at the L. S. & NJ. S. depot.
Mr.. Geo. Brake, foreman of Protectio n
Co., was elected Assistant Engineer
The department have elected men Tor
filing these responsible Offices who ar
well fitted for the positions, and their
choice viii meet the approval of our citi
zens generally.
Ashtabula telegraph. (Ashtabula, Ohio) 1874-1880, 1877-04-20

REPORT OF THE CHIEF OF FIRE DEPARTMENT.
To ne Honorable Mayor and Council:
GENTLEMEN II have the honor to submit
my Report herewith Of the condition of the
Ashtabula Fire Department for the current
r-a.- n-..lir..- Arn-nI. % 1o--.
Ashtabula telegraph. (Ashtabula, Ohio) 1874-1880, 1877-04-20


The ssWorien- is 8 new grGPe-a seed-
ling Of the Concord, and holding some sd
vsntnges over that valuable species. As
We gather its qualities from the prop
s-ators-it is strong and hsrdy, fruiting
some two weeks earlier than lis progenitor,
of larger size. faithful bearer, and more
than equal to the Concord in flavor and
excellence. We have just procured two
of the vines from E. Ware Sylvester. Of
the Lyons Nursery, Lyons. n. Y. Two
year old vines at dollar each, can be sent
by mail. ANY one desirOus of testing their
quality. may yet do so the present season.
by remitting the price to Mr.. Sylvester.
The May number Of Serlbner is admit
ted on ali hands to be the best one Of that
work that has yet appeared. it Is already
on hand.
The Harper for May is also out and re-
plete with attractions
Mr.. 5. Davis, the new landlord of the
Rock Greek House is full grown landlord
in size. and looks as if stall feeding agreed
with man. An appreciation Of good liv-
ing is a good quality for mine host. Then
he seems to have a gentle and generous
heart, which is another excellent quality
for such position. Then, again, be seems
to be conscious Of what is needed in the
surroundings Of q travellers home. He IS
rearranging the house, putting the ball
room into pleasant and commodious re-
ception room and parlOr, and an additional
number of sleeping rooms, and proposes TO
rut the old wsiting-room into a sample
room for the display Of goods by CONNER
eial travellers. Cleanliness and order ap-
pear to be pretty well guaranteed. ALI
these things being so well and intelligently
attended to, We think we may be willing
to take our chances Oh the table and other
comforts of the establishment. There is
no risk, we troW, in endorsing the common
sentiment of the citizens of the Creek
that they are going to have good house
one that viii bring travellers that way to
reach comfortable stopping place.
The Annexation.
Tomorrow -Saturday-the Harbor an
nexation case has hearing in the District |
Court at jefferson. Although there is no
opposition from citizens at the Hsrbor, it is
expected that the railroads eentering there |
viii again fight the movement, but the |
probabilities are that the Harbor will come !
under the wings Of Ashtabula, where she
properly belongs.
Successor TO ERgIneer Collins.
The vacant place of Charles Collins on
the l.. S. & NJ S. railroad, has been filed |
by Mr.. L. d. Clark, late civil engineer of
the III. Central road, with which he has
enjoyed connection Of eighteen years.
This long term of service in a company Of |
such prominence and character, is pretty
good evidence Of his qualifications for the
place taken, and his testimony to the su-
perior condition of 1900 miles of track
which he is TO have control of, is tribute
to the memory of his predeeessor-Mr
C,llins
Ashtabula telegraph. (Ashtabula, Ohio) 1874-1880, 1877-04-20

Do not fail to call and examine goods
and get prices-you viii save money by
doing so. We warrant all goods we sell to
be fresh and the best in market, at
RiddelPs Store.
Ashtabula telegraph. (Ashtabula, Ohio) 1874-1880, 1877-04-20

The following items are taken from The
Spirit of the Times, a weekly journal de-
voted principally to horse and stock items.
Its one column of veterinary advice is
worth the subscription alone. Every breed
or and stock raiser should have it.
George Alfred Townsend in an article on
Politicians and Stock Raising" allu3es to
Ohio as follows: Ex-Governor William
Allen Cf Ohio, is an excellent farmer, but
the twenty-five Senators and Representa-
tives of that agricultural State are all law
yers and bankers. and know nothing Of
farming"
INTERESTING TABLE.
A correspondent has compiled and sends
us the following table, showing the
number of feet trsyersed in a second at all
rates of speed from 2: 10 to 8; calculated
for infarvols of fuo eacondc.
Ashtabula telegraph. (Ashtabula, Ohio) 1874-1880, 1877-04-20

Children's School Bags from 35 cents up
at Carlisle & Tyler's.
Ashtabula telegraph. (Ashtabula, Ohio) 1874-1880, 1877-04-20

Don't forget the number 1O1 Main st.
Ladies' Boots & Shoes & Millinery. %
Ashtabula telegraph. (Ashtabula, Ohio) 1874-1880, 1877-04-20

No extra charges on goods on account of
delivering free, from RiddelPs Store.
Ashtabula telegraph. (Ashtabula, Ohio) 1874-1880, 1877-04-20

Paint Brushes for a small amount of
money at Swift's. 2
Ashtabula telegraph. (Ashtabula, Ohio) 1874-1880, 1877-04-20

For any of the Patent Medicines ad-
vertised in this paper call at Swift's Drug
Store, sign Of the Golden Mortar.
Ashtabula telegraph. (Ashtabula, Ohio) 1874-1880, 1877-04-20

Holbrook and Ludlow Fine Shoes at
Hastings The above make of shoes is the
best fitting shoe made, Try pair of them.
Ashtabula telegraph. (Ashtabula, Ohio) 1874-1880, 1877-04-20
New MIn,nerv So.

Mrs. F. NJ Pierce, has engaged the
rooms formerly occupied by Miss Conkliu
(Over the post office, and just put in new
and choice stock Of Millinery Goods to
which she would call the attention of the
ladies Of Ashtabuls and vicinity. With
her long experience in the business, and her
with the tastes of the ladies
of this place, she feels confident that she
can please all with styles and prices that
may favor her with their patronage.
Ashtabula telegraph. (Ashtabula, Ohio) 1874-1880, 1877-04-20

Kidney Diseases DrOPsy, &e.-Per-
sons affiicted with Disease OF the kidneys,
Pain in the Back, Gravel and all SrinSSty us Us
eases Diabetes- Dropsy. Nervous Debility, &C,
should at once try DIR. s. ID. HoWes Arabian
Tonic Blood Purifier. -, -.
Sold by A. R. THURBER & CO., druggists
nC-o,,ts - A AehtahuIp. %.
Ashtabula telegraph. (Ashtabula, Ohio) 1874-1880, 1877-04-20

Ladies, buy your shoes of W. NJ. Pros
ser-briek store 1O1 Main St. %
Ashtabula telegraph. (Ashtabula, Ohio) 1874-1880, 1877-04-20

Carpets have not been so cheap for 20
years as they are now, at
Carlisle & Tyler's.
Ashtabula telegraph. (Ashtabula, Ohio) 1874-1880, 1877-04-20
s 900 20

Respectfully Submitted,
HENRY H. HALL,
Acting Chief Engineer.
Ashtabula telegraph. (Ashtabula, Ohio) 1874-1880, 1877-04-20

Call at the New Millinery Store, first
door north of Post Office.
Ashtabula telegraph. (Ashtabula, Ohio) 1874-1880, 1877-04-20

Don't forget the number 1O1 Main St.
Ashtabula telegraph. (Ashtabula, Ohio) 1874-1880, 1877-04-20

m. HoEess Arabian Liver Pills
en- : chills. fever and ague, wind collie, sick
headache and biliOusness.
sold by A. r. Thurber & Co., agentsat ASH
mi 0hfO
Ashtabula telegraph. (Ashtabula, Ohio) 1874-1880, 1877-04-20
Boots and shoes,

C. A. Hastings has just received the
largest and most complete stock of Boots
and Shoes ever offered in Ashtabula, for
spring trade.
Ashtabula telegraph. (Ashtabula, Ohio) 1874-1880, 1877-04-20

Consumption Can be Cured by a time
ly resort to DR.. s. ID. Howe's Arabian MIX
Cure 1t does not dry up cough and leave
the cause behind, as is the case with most
preparations, but II loOsens the phlegm, clean
ses the lungs, and allays irritation, thus re-
moving the cause of the complaint
Sold by A. R. THURBER, & CO., Agents for
Ashtabula o. la8
Ashtabula telegraph. (Ashtabula, Ohio) 1874-1880, 1877-04-20

Ladies, if you want Fine Shoes, don't
fail to call at Hastings-he has a large
stock to select from.
Ashtabula telegraph. (Ashtabula, Ohio) 1874-1880, 1877-04-20

, CtlIl OuuII45 l4tIIO OII % IoIIs
Amt in hands of Treas. 101 81
Amt reed from Co. Treas. =. 1,982 80
Amt reed from Neptune
Hose Co .... - q 90
Amt reed from G. A. Knapp II 90
Amt reed from sale of Bonds I36 70
Ashtabula telegraph. (Ashtabula, Ohio) 1874-1880, 1877-04-20
AsHTABULA COUNTY NEWS.
FROM OUR OWN CORRESPONDENTS.
KNOXVILLE.

Eds. Tel.-0ur P. o. election was con-
tested by Miss Mary Kinnear, L. W. Kim
ball and L. G. Benjamin, and resulted as
foIlo,vs IN +ba o,.5a. ,oroad.
Ashtabula telegraph. (Ashtabula, Ohio) 1874-1880, 1877-04-20

We have had two Military Companies
organized In this city within the past year,
one known as the 'Ashtabula Light Artil-
lery" and the other as the "Ashtabula
Light Guards" The law requires that the
city or township where such Military Com
panies belong shall furnish them suitable
armories, SC. In accordance with the
above provision of the law, this corpora
ton has secured for said Companies, two
fine armories, at an annual expense OF
three hundred dollars, which is rather a
heavy load 10 add to our other expenses /;
and 1 see no reason, either in law or equity,
why the township should not bear one-half
OF this onerous burden. W. pay a large
sum of the operating expenses oft town
ship, and very little do we.get in return.
Ashtabula telegraph. (Ashtabula, Ohio) 1874-1880, 1877-04-20
Paper cheap at Noyes' Store, Center St

The largest stock of Carpets ever brought
into the county has just been received at
Carlisle & Tyler's; the prices are fully 20
per cent. lower than last year.
Ashtabula telegraph. (Ashtabula, Ohio) 1874-1880, 1877-04-20

Our fellow typo-Mr. ]. A. Davidson,
now of Girard, took the platform az the
Opera House mass meeting, on Friday ey-
ening last and gave thrilling address be-
fore the Temperance union. His expert
ence has been rich one for effective recit-
al. He laid at the door Of cider and ale
the responsibility Of an appetite which re-
suited in sixteen years Of g useless, drunk
en- life. Mr.. D. IS doing good service in
redeeming the time, because the days are
evil.
Ashtabula telegraph. (Ashtabula, Ohio) 1874-1880, 1877-04-20
100 yds 900 ydsi 800 I'd -IR' caPiiul-i

THE SCORE FOR EACH MAN
Ashtabula telegraph. (Ashtabula, Ohio) 1874-1880, 1877-04-20

Trustees of the Ashtabula Light Guards
Ashtabula telegraph. (Ashtabula, Ohio) 1874-1880, 1877-04-20

$500 yards new Spring Prints best
makes, only 6l4 cents per yard at
OarIisla & TVler's.
The Findlay Jeffersonian. [volume] (Findlay, Hancock County, Ohio) 1870-1881, 1877-08-10
GINGER IONIC
DITCH NOTICE.
JOINT DITCH In HANCOCK AND PITT
NAM COUNTIES

JOINT DITCH In HANCOCK AND PIT.
NAM COUNTIES.
NOTICE is hereby given that a petition
~ mas been nled bv John Learn L al
with the Auditor Of Hancock county. and q
IKE petition having been nled with the Aud
itor OF futnam county, Ohio, praying for the
oeepening and widening OF the Van Sickle
or Nathias ditch, and tor the establishing.
location and construction OF a ditch, drain
or water course on the folloviag proposed
zafd Van Sickle or Matthias ditch crosses the
section line road between section number
Unity ave -. and thirty-six (36. tovnshsp
Two ID. north; Range eight 10Y. east In Put
nam county, Ohio; running thence In and
along said oitch In an easteriy direction to
tne county line between Putnam and Han
COCK counties, Ohio, with q view to deepen
ano widen so II uch of said ditch as above
osscnoed; thence running In q northsrly
oireftion along a ditch CT Eatercourse In
~ said Hancock county. TO the north line OF
kaid county, and there terminate And
Nhe,ea the Necessary survey having been
m2ne and reported, by Edwin Phiisr, the
Engineer heretofore appointed In this mat
Ter, this u 10 notify Hosea Hawkins and all
persons interested. that the said petition and
tepeIt VIII De up TOR hearing before q Joint
BOARD OF the Commissioners OF Putnam and
Hancock ountfes. at the residence OF Mich
olzs Davis. In Van Ruren township, Putnam
eolnty. Oiio. On the 18th day Of August. is77.
al II O'clock A ~.
Dated ;hfs 9Th day Of July, ls75
1 g S. MOSHER-
Auditor Hancock Co.. o.
B. LEHMKUHLE.
N 10 Auditor Putnam Co, o.
The Findlay Jeffersonian. [volume] (Findlay, Hancock County, Ohio) 1870-1881, 1877-08-10
THE LABOR QTESTION.

The forth coming message OF fhr
( President. il is said, will treat largely
upon the labor question. and will NJ
doubt treat the subject fairly aud lib
orally. We believe that Congress has
it ia its power TO control this matter, %
a. to efTectually prevent the recurrence
of such a thing as Strikes in the fu-
ture Under the clanse of the Consti-
tuition authorizing it to regulate com
merce with foreign nations and be
tween the several States, it could
certainly pass general law prescribing
the manner of organization of new
companies, granting charters on a
liberal basis, but laying down rigid
laws for the government of companies
once organized. Among which should
be requirement that all monies ex
pended in the laviDg out. construction
and equipments of roads, ,hould be
accounted for by proper vouchers TO
proper officer or commission, and that
no greater amount of stock should be
allowed to issue than enough to repre-
sent dollar for dollar the expenses
entailed in the construction. That the
road so constructed could not be mort
gagged beyond a reasonable proportion
of its ccst. That ia order to obtain an
increase of stock, application should
be made for the right to do so to the
same authority which granted the Or
iginel charter; and that like vouchers
should determine the amount of addi
tional stock to be issued. In this way
the "water" would not only be effect
ually wrung out of any new road, but
also out of old roads, for they would in
that case be unable to compete with
their younger rivals whose stock not
being watered, would not require that
a net earning of thirty per cent on the
original cost would be necessary i'm
order TO pay eight or ten per cent on
the fictitious value. This would most
effectually destroy soulless competi-
ton, while at the same time enabling
the public to benefit by cheap freight
and passenger tariffs, less earnings be-
ing required to pay dividends The
platform of the Republican party of
Ohio, recognizes the position that
Congress has a righ. in the premises
like what we have portrayed when it
says: = = And as an earnest of our
desire to find remedy for the evils of
their condition we recommend: First,
That Congress establish a National
Bureau of Industry; second, that
Congress exert its authority over all
National highways of trade by pre-
scrIbing and enforcing such reasonable
regulations as will tend to promote
safety of travel, secure fair remunera-
ton for capital invested and fair wages
to employees, preventing mismanage-
ment, improper discrimination, and
the agrandizement of officials at the
expense of stockholders, shippers, and
employees: third, that provision be-
made fer statutory arb.trations be
tween employees and employers to ad-
Iiust controversies, reconcile interests,
and establish justice and equity be-
tween them"
The Findlay Jeffersonian. [volume] (Findlay, Hancock County, Ohio) 1870-1881, 1877-08-10

THK banks of Washington are re
fusing to receive silver deposits in
large amounts to be drawn against as
currency. The banks, it would ap-
pear from this, prefer tie greenback
money to coin, demonetized. The re-
monitization of silver will change this
somewhat.
The Findlay Jeffersonian. [volume] (Findlay, Hancock County, Ohio) 1870-1881, 1877-08-10

The freight blockade was broken. at
Toledo, on Thursday Of last week ,snd
two trains were started oat on the
Lake Shore road. On Friday adj hands
went TO work along the line and
things are moving" now quite lively.
Same day the freight blockade was
raised on the B. & o. R. R. and on the
C. s. & C. at Sandusky. Some trouble
ssss experienced at Bellaire, but the
militia were ordered there, and the
freights were again put in motion. At
Ft. Wayne, Ind. york was resumed in
all the shops, and the strike was yirtu-
ally at an end in Indiana. In Illinois
The Findlay Jeffersonian. [volume] (Findlay, Hancock County, Ohio) 1870-1881, 1877-08-10

SECRETARY SHERMAN is confident
of. a Republican majority of twelve
thousand in Ohio, this fall We shall
be contented with less number, but
the situation is rapidly improving, and
we NAV do even bette, than that.
Gird on your armor, boys, and get
ready for the fray.
The Findlay Jeffersonian. [volume] (Findlay, Hancock County, Ohio) 1870-1881, 1877-08-10

THE tri State fair project which was
violently strangled at Toledo last
week, has been resuscitated, revived,
rehabilitated, and set a-going again,
with more vim an energy than ever.
The time of holding the fair has not
yet been determined, but the commit
tees on printing, on races, track, &c.,
iia<s been appointed and set TO work.
A contract has aiso been been made
10 build G half mile track, and the av-
erage ToIedoSa is happy in the hope
of drawing a crowd and being able to
unload little OF the real estate which
clings to him as the old man of the
sea clung to sinbad. They sin-bad ly
when they unload real estate. ss
The Findlay Jeffersonian. [volume] (Findlay, Hancock County, Ohio) 1870-1881, 1877-08-10

TIE disaster to the Russian arms re
ported to have taken place at Plevna,
is now said by the London Times ''to
have been a disastrous check, that is
ALL" and that strong re endorsements
have already reached the defeated
amy and will enable it TO hold its
ground.
The Findlay Jeffersonian. [volume] (Findlay, Hancock County, Ohio) 1870-1881, 1877-08-10

OF late the feeling in the South to-
ward President Hayes, has grown
quite friendly. The feeling, however,
does not seem to. manifest itself in a
disintegratiop of the Democracy or
building up of separate administra-
ton party, but in a general cessation
of opposition on the part of the De
moeracy.