The spirit of democracy. [volume] (Woodsfield, Ohio) 1844-1994, 1877-06-12

hOuSC COluU lCSU1uU1UIl
Relatire to an amendment o f articles |
-Four and Eleven of the Constitutios
Reoryanizing the Judiciary Of the
State Of Ohio.
BE ii resoloed6yHs General assembly Of tie
State of Ohio, (three-ffths of all the members
elected to each house concurring therein.)
That proposition TO amend the Constitution
of the State of Ohio, be submitted TO the
electors of the state. on the second Tuesday
of October, A. D. 1877, as follows, to wit "
That sections one, three, tge Sir, eigt t,ceLce,
fourteen, fifteen, Sirteenand eighteen, of article
four, be amended SO as to read as follows,
and section seven, Of article four, and Geo.
tions twelve and thirteen of article eleven
he reps aled. = az .ttci ~ 9aa
2fi ARTICLEIv. Jash.,
SEC. l. The Judicial power of the State
shall be vested in Supreme Court, in Dis
trict Courts, Courts Of Common Pleas, Justi.
ces of the Peace and such other courts infe-
rior to the Supreme Court, in one or more
counties. as the General Assembly may from
time to time establish. The Superior Courts
of Cincinnati and Montgomery counties, shall
continue until otherwise provided by law,
SEC, 8, The court of Common Pleas shall
be holden by one Judge, whe shall be elected
BY the voters Of the District and said Court
shall be open at all times for the transaction
of business. Sundays and holidays excepted.
Zach county now existing or hereafter form
ed, shall.constitute aseparate Common Pl. as
District, and each District shall be known by
the name of the county comprising the Dis
trict. , h.fr IaAyIE1sE = so s<Fn}
Il SEC. s.. Each District Court shall consist
of one Judge, who shall be elected BY the
voters Of the district. There shall be elected
one or more Judges in each district, and
there shall be held annually. not less than
three sessions in each county in the State.
The Legislature shaIf~ divide the State inte
District Court districts, not exceeding twenty
in number.and. shall assign TO each Common
Pleas and District Court districts, the number
of Judges required to dispose of the business
therein. Each district shall be composed of
compact territory, bounded bv county lines,
and as nearly equal in population as prasti-
cable. concurrence of three. .ffths only Of
all the members elected to, both Houses, shall
be required for the first apportionmsnt, or to
determine the number of Judges required N
each District Court and Common Pleas dis.
trict, under this amendment, but no change
shall thereafter be made without the con.
currence of twothirds Of all the members
elected to both Houses,
Sections twelve and thirteen of article
eleven are hereby repealed; the repeal to
take effect when the Legislature makes the
apportionment mentioned in this section.
tTsSEc! s.. The District Court shall have like
original Jurisdiction with the Supreme Court,
and such appellate or other jurisdiction "a
may be provided by law. a'i. .ai'fi is3i
SEC. 8. The General Assembly may provide
by law for aJudge pro tempore, to hold any
Court when the Judge thereof is disqualified
by sickness or otherwise to hold said court.
SEC. 10, The Judges of the districts and
Of the Courts Of Common Pleas, shall, while
in office, reside in the district in which tbsy
are elected, and their term OF Office shall be
| Eve years; but the Legislature may provide
by law that any Judge of the Common
Pleas Court shall hold. that court in anv
other Common Pleas district; and that auy
Judge Of the District Court shall hold that
court in any other district for that court than
the one in which he resides; and Judges of
the Common Pleas may temporarily ex-
change districts With each other; and two or
more Common Pleas Courts may be held at
the same time in the same district, and two
or more District Courts may be held at the
same time in district of that court, 7,'d
SEo. IA. The Judges of the Supreme Court,
the District Courts, and of the Court of Com.
mon Pleas shall, at stated times, receive for
! their services such compensation as NAV be
provided by law,which shall not be increased
or diminished during their term of Office
but they shall receive no fees or perquisites
nor hold any other office Of trust or prof,
under the authority of any State or of the
United States All votes for either of them
for any elective Office. except judicial Office
under the authority of this State given bv tn
General Assembly, or the people, shall be void
SEC. TO- The General Assembly may increase
or diminish the number Of the Judges of the
Supreme Court, the number of the districts, o.
the District Courts, the number of Judges in
any Common Pleas or District Court district
change any District Court district, establish
other courts, abolish the Probate Court in any
county, or any other Court established by law,
whenever two-thirds of the members elected 70
each House shall concur therein; but no such
change shall vacate the Office of any Judge
The Court of Common Pleas provided for in
this amendment shall be the successor of the
present Probate Court and Courts of Common
Pleas in each county. The District Courts
herein provided for. shall be the successors Of
the present District Courts; and all the books,
records, papers and business, in or appertainine
to said Conrts shall be transferred to their sue,
cessors under this amendment; the existing
Probate Court is hereby abolished in each
county at the close of the term for which the
Judge thereof was elected, first occurring after
the election of Common Pleas Judges under
this amendment, and the Clerks in the Courts
of Common Pleas and District Courts, shall be
the clerks IN the courts herein provided until
their successors are elected and qualified; but
the, Supreme Court shall appoint its own re.
porter. ~
! laSEc t6. There shall beeleeted in each county
by the electors thereof, one Clerk of the Court
Of Common Pleas, who shall hold his Office for
the term of three years, and until his successor
shall be elected and qualified. He shall, by
virtue of his office, be clerk Of all other courts
of record held therein, but the General Assem-.
bly, may provide. by law, for the election Of a
clerk with like term of Office, for each or any
other of the courts of record, or fot the ap-
pointment by the Supreme Court of clerk for
that court. 4 l,,1-s,fJ t,,~s,seftu
Sec IS. The several Judges Of the Supreme
Court, of the District and Common Pleas, and
of such other courts as may be created shall
respectively have and exercise such powers and
Jurisdiction at tchambers, OF otherwise, as may
be directed by law.tGa YseL aai
The termof Office of all Judges of Common
Pleas and District Courts provided for in this
amendment, shall commence on the first Mon
day in January next after the making Of the
apportionment provided for in section five Of ar
ticle four, and the term of office of all Judges
of the Courts of Common Pleas, in office, who
were not elected as Judges under this amend
ment, shall then expire.
No change shall be made by this amend.
ment in the Supreme Court, Or in the Office or
term of any Judge thereof. The first election
of Judges of Common Pleas and District
Courts under this amendment, shall be held at
the general election for election of State Off
GERS next after the making of said apportion-
ment for District Court districts by the Legis-
lature but nothing in this amendment shall
be construed to change or alter the Constitu-
tion or laws until said apportionment. Sec.
tion seven of Article four is hereby repealed,
and section twenty-five shall be numbered seq
ton seven.
FORM OF BALLOTT.
At said elaotiOn the voters desirinp IN vota