, 1877-07-26
WHITES AND BLACKS.
Relations Between Tie Two Races in
the south---Each Necessary to
the Other Welfare.
Social lQllcsifons-.-Afnrrtnge---1sc-
ltgiOn---Tlic Civii-1sights
f5tii Il Dead Letter.
politios--The Elective rranotise-0ut
rages-Improvsment,

From St1f ftrrssboHd<nf of fAt S.tr Ierk Tfbttns
"AsnIxuTos. July 1R.-Nothtna IL more com.
mon than falfo RenefallxatIons aont tho relnttans
between TIM negroes and the whites In the
eoulhcrn States. 4 Northern man. returning
from a shnrt trip to New Orleans or Florfdn. will
bring hack little butch Of facts picked up
on the way, from which ho Will draw
the conclusion that the white people arc
sencl and deadly enemies OF llr hack*. and DE-
light n maltrcas,hg aud cvcn killing them IN t,c
cc1e. Viii 10 over tho ZANE genund and he con-
x,nee9 ~ h,s oe'4ervaiion. tat tho twn Faccs arc
tors m and s, s tns
kSen an independent correspondent, WIN IL
trained nata,. to lo.k fos two ,ides to every
know what, e think 50 many contradictory
sssnnt' sat r. ~ % A.. hnzht z RI A.
The twD races ara mutually dependent upnn each
ether and are Ut thr same ting mutually l','rust-
ttonal inability to rrtrrt nnr occurrence In which
noth sfs lns"ssd e1seily as T. tno* place. The
rcrvility of Tic blacks /. What keeps' Southern
communities from anarchy and aunerai chans
Each relic. np,n The ather for thr means of isfc.
So "ihs1 '' whost '' he eau .ns%ns"s "ssaS Ge s,se
Complain of The haek. a. neesn, Tns asrirs sa
but y u man ttum Tcxns Or A'kanras 70 Into any
gather tarve number Ut nvrroc- 10 take West, thu
..'!; whole community T. down upon him lie 7 &c.
10 as ~ ' or .f n'stn y q T !. tsny
he cecnFrs k0.nc unpleasant demonstration pf puu.
lar feeling Thr planters understan! that lie negro
c1ofs to ihtrlucc f0ec.n farm tl.f hare failed,
bccaHte the tIrsmars. Sw'tc+. ard 1t,llnns viii,
MtyteSt VET sss ns ~nmsss + = sss. VI" Eos sH f u H.
hladks; wEai mt rnt the bacoii nnl cnrp .btr,,I
aiysa q fst,on., en,l viii not aeesrt ihe 10y wares
tct IN the lnwns Or On little farms Of their own,
which thry can rrHlily bus. npnn errt!lt. The
rlaAlcr l. mt to blame il. rule f"t ,hs n.cagru
esss e o mS!ias 4s
EolH, sucl a. the bottom landr of ta Mlteisrippf
meet at tho season. end, n,ll III. plantation IL
l Sfcn hsas'y n'ertsaxs4 Thy lanla = AZ suatI
tpsc III Se,h IT, ty. Il ea,ase w,; ;
scientific and pa!'tcs1 with j, 0oU or !: OUo acres
ara te.don a. ,sc!i u!l a. thr owncr Vt seventy.
1: rcnsial .hnS. tha III pan.er ii :o aod nj. negro
banda are sn friendly terms. md arrunu tIeir
s tsts 1tsa: wst ,,n ss %n;ser 't p.ss
IT, "f ssa I'll I'D fss. ts,e' IT,. It
oti,er, willie men. they btins t,eir Il
sss"' ss1s Il e IN ss,. 1 ss s.sY, S. ;;"Sy 4
any one 10 !npose upon hia ''niQters." Musl
planteta slecr With sl.'urs nnfa.tenea uad windows
NO lHpJ 1GGt III lnt Ef0u III.
leRtonA Of their negroes on their places, and, ret
they inherit fron tho times Ut slavery dread Of
z negro rising that occasionally. makes incu,
srnsl rcport that o'a the ''''sns. iiaek. tas ats
artH'ng and ariemhl!ne viii convultc whole
gst snto tho Faddls will rlo and rrsolvcr rcny 10
El!en,on q; g atIalr ~ ycsr !hs whites een.id.
ecmbte nftcr ont of fther number had heel n,ur.
dssed by white p"s*e on the ,nstr suspicion of
sss tss s. s " 10 s ny ''fn stses ass SEf' ssa ts
sss4t The eSnntf kpF nn1ssnt ~ ssks war;
ts sfhsis IL the F"' a%S
protect themselves ana!nst tho repetition ii INT.
.a:es: ,a i 4 snnuEh for thu whites 70 knuw
nt 'sst ID" ns % 'fss uts 'o Seh rhs Do
il. hat thcr ars. Impulse ia 10 Kill tiu,n IT viii
takc generation Or two to work tho notEon Into
~ ascFct IA u white mans. Iaupputs there have
been aevctat thousand negroes Killed BY white men
K ;nsi tbs sS"ih s.| rn sho ' t.n ro,,sy
ns,s, ss,, heard nd of o9e, I'at i. nc:Ia kili
h In, extends oScr whole States, md, Ii caught hc IL
lucky t. cs:ats a5nchlns on p. sL'et NJ instaneo
o. a, ~e M n'. ssins lynshsa fnr et'nf' arantt
Of dozens, ycs. hundreds Of cases. where nesrucs
were hing Il shot without udre d JURY 10 ,crisns
C{& ~
cetfan death far d black man II, b. st.pecsrI Ut
murder Or outrago II thu victim " white. Ths
ssl%r o. te qf fellows 'sn lends an additional
In spite of Ku. kln1 brutalltlea vickesmre and
coushatsa .nastacrcs. bnldoser's rald., and the
tween tas tssss afs - l:'ls t,cndIy. Ths snxis
fact that thu South In prcanclnK moFu Of her stu,
s' tha esqf p'gss; h' for + ste rensr
isbor .ystsm i w"slI b. A so 'tH al%or:nnls"d I'd
;s' ~ ws 81 gs0.s,i.sas:' .l.; n,, q 'ns a, sSs
from tiis ana other general faes. lew lay. spsnt
~ sccs,tg plantation !sfe, stopplnn Without pr.
w {" H., s
u great deal Vt mutua! confidence anu A,rty bc-
tw.s@ ths races: u the ncEru': now tuaaostng any
asttle! In *on,e Northern State, duutt II tho rea
tlohs brtwcen them aud The whitet tarre would Ao
sooa ~ hs whoe ~ th1sy srs nqw with s.
ulce In thu Snrih again-t co1prrd people tsiau in
the suuth; hni e tl!ey were present an,unv us In
prejudice wou,a bu surp to show it.rlf 10 ptoserp.
tim :, an!l IN various forIas of injustice;
Il. "9n r.
apparently. making h,mself At a!l unhappy abuut
II. lie gFceta thu white man with all 1b.equIotls
rhs Ci1Ii.ltirht. iaw. from which lt!aiir. saai. %
neF oxpeeted 70 much. ia everywhere deal.
s,'' Thf ,Snn, Mhsn s:s* ao
pSs.st* hlmss,f Il neteI Where While Seopis -,
bu we'll drctsc Intelligent, AMI rich. tut there Ii
nu hotel IN tic south where he woull ventura to
clni,n Judging. lIo haa h!S uwn chnrctls, secret
lsnaso!sn. .oetetict. and ~ no-t stat.s H. own
UNI hi hollis himself alnof frusn Tho Whites
IN all #4ch aifaIrs. Sums IF thu white churc..s
hays galleries set apart for tic Uf ciarcd audi
tors, but they a!r usually empty. Many t'r,.lr no
such attFactson fur tbs 'Inf.los race aud In such
chutchrs cu!OtCt n,an nf wuIl,.. Hu utatfcE huw
well dressed an! rrsptctapc-no iaa!tcr. either II
unA hear The tiospel preached. Tie 1scgr"cs have
chufcGss enough ot tllstt osn. howsss': an! They
tnns from.tho plaus whltes whu refuse 10 admit
thcM u their own places Ut motshlp. |
ssuuld add That tho exclusion froMl white |
IL rarv,y u eses looked upon IS i,arl.
shp by lhs bucks. They sfsally prtie, q ~''n-t"
congregations "I their uMh rulur. lelsrLtiHy III
theological ltrnssons au,"as themselves. anl IL
the ad1llntrtratun Ut the afairs OF rchnrehra
Tho ad'nistnrs Of rarcs dues not appear to " |
going TN To- ~ grrat extent ~ II u:c4 to IN |
the days VI slavery. Iu Tho country Ifs- |
tr.c.s l'u',t.o ehslis1eu aru rare. and the pusp
African type rrcdumtnstcs. Ia all the !
towns, however, Mulast.,cs aud qnadr,,ons
alund, but nlanY uf the Ch!tAsrn arc nnduubt tauly
!. - i