davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
The Redwood gazette. [volume] (Redwood Falls, Minn.) 1873-1940, 1877-12-27

Though the number upon the rolls Of
the schools has been at no time more than
l34, the number Of individuals attending
during the term is 153 As there are seats
In the thee rooms for the accommodat ion
Of llO- Pupils those who expect to attend
school next term must apply early. Reg
ulationA concerning attendance must be
more rigid next term, than they have been
during the term just past. In the matter
Of visitasions BY parents, We hope for some
improvement. Is Il necessary to enter
into any agreement for this topic W.
shall begin to think Il necessary If there
are NO more visits next term. than there
was during the past one. II il very de.
sirable that some understanding Be arrived
q BY parents and teachers with reference
to study hours. several plans are under
contemplation, but nothing 10 ~ yet de.
sided upon. One thing Is true. Teacher
and parents must cooperate in order to 20.
complish any thing. Let ~ discuss th'
matter and work upon some plan.
We hope that those who are so'icits d !.
purchase tickets for the lecture course
will view the matter in the proper light
and oousider that the boys are endeavoring
10 do . good thing for the community and
themselves. Do not discourage an enter
peiss which means great deal 70 the
young people Who ars engaged IN II.
]. b. 0As7o1
Principal.
The Redwood gazette. [volume] (Redwood Falls, Minn.) 1873-1940, 1877-12-27

TINS standard article is compounded
With the greatest care.
Its effects are as wonderful and q
satisfactory ~ ever.
It restores gray or faded hair to IL
uuthfdl color.
Itremoves all eruptions, itching and
landruff. It gives the head a cool.
ng, soothing sensation of great com.
brt, and the scalp by its use becomes
shite and clean.
BY its tonic properties 1t restores
he capillary glands to their normal
igor, preventing badness, and mali
ng the hair grow thick and strong.
As q dressing, nothing has been
bund 30 efectual or desirable.
A. A. Hayes, NJ d., State Assaye,
4 Massachusetts, says, "The con.
tituents are pure, and carefully sc.
ected for excellent quality; and ]
onsider it the BEST PREPARATION fol
t. intended purposes"
Price, One Dollar.
8uad,aEha,aa's Dye
FOR THE WHISPERS.
This elegant preparation may be re.
led on to change the color Of the beard
rom gray or any other undesirable
hade, to brown or black, at discre.
ION. It is easily applied, being in one !
separation, and quickly and effectu
liyproduces permanent color, which
VII neither rub nor wash of.
Manufactured By q. 2. HALL { CO..,
MASHUA, NH.
~ b q 0neg1as, III osa,ss b xsaas,aA~
The Redwood gazette. [volume] (Redwood Falls, Minn.) 1873-1940, 1877-12-27

In respcrse to an invitation from
Mr.. Keep. President Of the Chicago /
North Western Railway Company.
our County Commissioners, accom- :
panied By VIM. F. Dickinson and NJ.
E. Powell, went to. Chicago last week
in tho interests Of the propose line Of
road from Sleepy Eye to Redwood
Falls. The interview was entirely
satisfactory and everything accom-
plishsd that could b attended then
and there. The terms Of al agrss-
msnts we're settled upon, and oil pre-
)iminariss will be arranged - speedily
y possible. Il may b regarded q
certain that the road viii Be completed
BY The iirst OF August.
The Redwood gazette. [volume] (Redwood Falls, Minn.) 1873-1940, 1877-12-27
wATSON'S
Select Circulating Library.
RATES OF SUBSCRIPTION:
YsArLr r'cKsrs %. Mo. r'cksra.} s.no r'oxEr
$500. ! g 90. sa.ee.

TRANSIENT RATES.
1. The smallest charge is 10 cents
and by the week 15cts; if = book il
kept longer than one week, 3cts day
additional will be charged.
2. Books may be exchanged 1t plea
sure, but Volumes out must be re-
turned before others can be taken.
3. Strangers must deposit the value
Of the book when taken, which amount
will be refunded less charges on its re-
turn.
4. Books lo,t, or defaoed, must b.
paid for before others can DO drawn.
The Redwood gazette. [volume] (Redwood Falls, Minn.) 1873-1940, 1877-12-27

Spelling Match
Will be given by me Ladies AID
Society for IT, benefit Of the NJ E.
Church on Friday evening January
18th commencing at 6 O'clock precise.
y.
Mr.. j. B. CASTOR will act as conduc
ter.
Rules for governing the proceedings
will be announced that evening, prior
to the commencement Of the spelling
Admittance tee five cents. A book
worth 81, 80, will be given as prize t
the successful speller.
The Redwood gazette. [volume] (Redwood Falls, Minn.) 1873-1940, 1877-12-27

Il will be noticed thar the Concert, BY
the Quartette Club, will be given in the
Presbyterian Church on New Years even
ing. Programmes and tickets will be
ready for distribution on Saturday, and
may be obtained from airy member Of the
club. The entertainment will be very
much superior to anything that has ever
been here and Of an entirely diheren,
character. We anticipate avery delightful
affair.
The Redwood gazette. [volume] (Redwood Falls, Minn.) 1873-1940, 1877-12-27

Aasonie-ANTrQUITY LODGE No. 81. A. r. L
4. A.-Regular meetinga on the let aud I'D Wed
assdsys In each month, At " o'clock r. n.
W.T.. DICKINSON Sec'y.
PAfsoxs o. HrsBASDRY.-fhe Redwood Grange
70. ~, meets regularly on the 6rst and hisd So,
asdsy's Of each month ct o'clock p. n.
WA. SwlsHBR, See.
The Redwood gazette. [volume] (Redwood Falls, Minn.) 1873-1940, 1877-12-27
i1aEha1a's Dye
eAR TUE A1l0cneoo
Ayers
Sar'saparilla
For ScrOf,ila. and all

For ScrOfula, and all
scrofulous diseases Fry
49, sipelas, Rose or st. 1sil-
ES8 thory's Fire, Errptiens
and Eruptive diseases
Of the skin, Ulceratisns
Of the Liver, Stomac!s,.
Kidneys, Lungs, Pine.
pies, Pustules, Bo,lz;
Blotchcs Tumors, Ex:-
- ter, Salt Rheum, Scsidi
Head, Ringwor1n, Ulcers, Sosass
Rheumatism, Ncuralg ia, Pain in tic,
Bones, Side and Head. Female Weak
ness, Sterility, Leucol rhpa, arisng;.
from internal ulceratio, l, and uterine,
disease, Syphilitic and: Mercurial 6S-
eases, DrOpsy, Dysper STA, Emacia--
ton, General Debility, and for I'm;--
flying the Blood.
This Sarsaparilla isac ,mbination Of
vegetable alterativcs--St illingia Man.
drake Y elbow Dock-wi h the lolitles
of Potassium and Iron !, and is the
most efficacious mctlicir yet known
for the diseases it is inte nded to cure.
Its ingredients arc so skilfully
combined that the # IL Alternative
cUCCC Oh cICu Is sSSlEt Il. stINt WING
it is so mild as to be b armless even
to children, it is still s. !, cffectuaf as
to purge out from tho system those
impurities and CORFU )tions which
develop into loathsomN disease.
The reputation it en- Joys IS derived
from its cures, and t ne confidence
which prominent phys icians all over
the country rcpose in 1T proves their
experience of its usefu mess.
Certificates attestir g its virtues
have accumulated, :and are con-
stantly being received and as many
of these cases are Publicly known.
they furnish convincil g evidence Of
the superiority of this ';arsaparill=s
over every other Alternative: medicine
So generally is its superic rity to amp
other medicine known tn It we nce.t'
do no more than to assure. the pubiD
that the best qualities it ha, e,sa.i
possessed are strictly maintU ned.
PREPARED By
Dr.. J. c. AVER 4 CO., Lowell, N sss,
PrseeSool ossd Assalvtjeal Che nsis -
SOLD BY ALL DRuoGuD EvEBYW -
The Redwood gazette. [volume] (Redwood Falls, Minn.) 1873-1940, 1877-12-27

A letter from Mr.. Peter Swenson, to
friend here, states that he has arrived in
good condition at the place where his
brother has been for some time, Bosque
county Texas. He seems to like some Of
tue county very much and some portions
not at all. He has not settled yet.
Bishop Whipple has written M. Hunter
thsthe is suffering greatly from an affect.
ion Of the face and will not leave lines Of
railroad this winter unless his presence il
urgently needed. He will not come here
until after the commencement Of good
weather next spring.
The Redwood gazette. [volume] (Redwood Falls, Minn.) 1873-1940, 1877-12-27

A Choice let Of Holiday Goods now
:. ~ Watson's. Among them We notice
in the boz line, the Poetical works Of
Burns. Goldsmith, Move, Byron. Mrs.
Hemaus, Tcnnyso.. Pope, Shskespear
& c, &c, While his stock in the
English classics is full of that - "ic",
standard literature, the same time tLo-e
who wish to see recent eff ,rts for it,
erary fame will here find them. The
works Of BENZ. F. Taylor, whose writ.
tngs are the very poesy of thought,
and every sentence a strin. of IDEAL
pearls, are found on his counter.
Call and see his goods if you do not
buy.
The Redwood gazette. [volume] (Redwood Falls, Minn.) 1873-1940, 1877-12-27

plenty of mud. The frost is all out Of the
ground. Flowing could be done with ease,
for it has been tried. but farmers in this
locality had all their blowing done At the
proper season.
The Redwood gazette. [volume] (Redwood Falls, Minn.) 1873-1940, 1877-12-27
The Weekly Dispatch,

Contains all the important Editorial and
Miscellaneous matter OF the Daily with a
condensation and re. arrangement Of the
News, thus supplying a complete mirror 0.
the worlds thought and doings. It con-
tains full, late and accurate Market Re.
view; and its Agriculture and Household
Department, under charge of Mr.. US.
Hollister, a practical farmer and gardener
Of wide reputation as an agricultural writ
er, proves most valuable featue to its
patrons.
TERMS:
rnE DAILY DISPATCH ia published every d.v.
(sunday for circulation by Carriers News
men, aud the Mail.
re1 quarter, ny MAIL ......................$1 Is
Per Year, BY Mail .. On
Tax WEEKLY DISPATCH, Published every Thurs
day, iAa lar8c folio sheet, 30x inches, containing
thilty-six columns.
One Year Observation-Disclosures. Al 81
S'~ -"0"s"S .----...------.-.... %
U lhOera: Ciaacnx arrangements with this Id
Per Fer terms see notice, or inquire Of Publisher
Subscriptions payable invariably In advance.
ST. PAUL DlsPAcH CO,
81. Paul. Minnesota.
The Redwood gazette. [volume] (Redwood Falls, Minn.) 1873-1940, 1877-12-27
Look Here.

People waA a"~ ...eir interest TO
call on Baker < Byington for teams before
getting elsewhere. Yours.
B / B.
The Redwood gazette. [volume] (Redwood Falls, Minn.) 1873-1940, 1877-12-27

Wheat Wanted.
At highest msrkst price, for cash.
SrI0xLI & WursHRI.
Redwood Falls.
The Redwood gazette. [volume] (Redwood Falls, Minn.) 1873-1940, 1877-12-27

We call attention to the ertisemen,
OF Tiffany and Smiths Meat Market. In
addition, they will put in feed store as
soon as they can get their building COM
pleted. They are reliable men and the
public will receive fair and honorable
treatment in all dealings with them.
The Redwood gazette. [volume] (Redwood Falls, Minn.) 1873-1940, 1877-12-27
The News Of the Day
Full, Fresh, and Trustworthy, it's pr.
mary object.
The Daily Dispatch.

Fully maintains it's character ns the brfgh.
test, liveiiest, and most enterprising news.
paper in the Northwest. Three large daily
editions are published, and reach the lates,
trains on all the railroads radiating from
st. Paul Earnestly aud sincerely Repub-
lican in politics, and pledged to favor every
phrase Of genuine municipal, social and G.
onomic reform, it is, nevertheless, MS in the
past primarily Newspaper, and endesv
ors to command welcome fro: n Intelligent
men OF all creeds and parties, by its CON-
pleteness in this regard, as we'll as by its
political candor and consistency.
The Redwood gazette. [volume] (Redwood Falls, Minn.) 1873-1940, 1877-12-27

SAY!
Just cal and see our new goods just
received. Best Prints 8 cts, Sheetings
I'd. wide 8 cts, Flannels for Is cts, to
18 cts Goods just in and more com
ing. Bring in your butter and eggs
corn and wheat, We mean to live aud
let live.
SICKLE & WILTSHIRE,
Redwood Falls,
Sept 5th, 1877.
The Redwood gazette. [volume] (Redwood Falls, Minn.) 1873-1940, 1877-12-27
Cllcago I North Western Railway.
:, .'as Of departure Of Passenger Trains from New
Leave Tor Chicago aadth. East s:4sA,N.
st Paul weekly Pioneer Press
AND THR--
REDWOOD GAZETTE.

We will furnish tie two papers to new
subscnbers at 0.00l per year; or,
both papers with her Of the Pioneer.
Press maps for 600.
The Redwood gazette. [volume] (Redwood Falls, Minn.) 1873-1940, 1877-12-27

"A happy New Yea. 30 ali our readers.
The County Board viii meet on New
Years day.
The Redwood gazette. [volume] (Redwood Falls, Minn.) 1873-1940, 1877-12-27

Omcers Of Redwood County.
Jsdes Of Probate-S. J, =. RUTER.
CLERK . Court-w. r. HAWK.
ehsriG-JANIsD URTNAL.
Ceesaer-D L. HITCHCOCK
Aaditor-l. n. VAN SCHAACK.
Trsssarsr-A, TOWER,
Rsgistsrof Dssds-fILL flB3EfrS.
Sarvsyor-D I. BlGHAM,
Attosnsy-A. q. POWELL.
ooar:C snmissionsr g. sTICKIB.
Ssp'tof3ehsols-D.L L. BlGHAM.
Coaney odmmissionsrs-F. Y. HOTCHKIss
scaANDERA, c.PoRTER. J. II. LITTLE. +
KELLER.
The Redwood gazette. [volume] (Redwood Falls, Minn.) 1873-1940, 1877-12-27
SaW Clm & Redwood Stage Lines.
"a DAILY SrAes FACE wAY.l

. OA'.s S'A01 EACH WAY.
Redwood Fails TO Springfield on Friday Al,
r..urn same day.
R.sxo.,rto Minnesota Falls via yellow
Nsdteine On raesaays su. '"'' anu Fs'sfss-
Wstsesdaysand satsrlsys.
S.l~soa E.,,.., -etarp
sse'"ry Tuesday, fhss.day and SATURDAY..
The Redwood gazette. [volume] (Redwood Falls, Minn.) 1873-1940, 1877-12-27

We are under the necessity of askine
those indebted to ne to call and settle a,
once. We must have money. Not only
J. B. WATSON.
WATSON / CROOKS.
Redwood Falls, Sept. 18th, 1877.
The Redwood gazette. [volume] (Redwood Falls, Minn.) 1873-1940, 1877-12-27
Church Directory.

Church Directory.
fssssvfsRiAx.-Rsv. Henry A. Dodge. Pasto,
Services every Sabbath at II .. m. and at \
.. N.
Sabbath seheolat 10 o'clock 4. ..
NsraopIsr.- Rev. 3 n. BrsnsoD, Pastor ,servie.
every Sabbath At l0x .. n, Sabbath sch ool ever
sssbsth, ct az Pm,
ErIscoPAI Services ON alternate sundayss AZ 1,
o'clock A. n. and ?. n. Rev. E. 9. Hunter, Recto,
Sunday School at I O'Clock .. m.
cnRiefIAx.-Elder, A. P. Faost Paste ssfyiees
every Lordsday at 10 y A. ". and Ok Pm.
Sunday school IL O'Clock.
The Redwood gazette. [volume] (Redwood Falls, Minn.) 1873-1940, 1877-12-27

A. D. Mclean, Of Delhi, started last week
g., 10 Canada. His visit will extend through
4 considerable portion Of the winter.
The Redwood gazette. [volume] (Redwood Falls, Minn.) 1873-1940, 1877-12-27

We hope to see full house tomorrow,
Friday evening to hear Mr. Ruter's lecture.
1t will be at the school house. 1t will be
good lecture aud is for commendable
object
The Redwood gazette. [volume] (Redwood Falls, Minn.) 1873-1940, 1877-12-27

The Episcopal church had a christina
tree Tor their Sunday School which passed
on very satisfactorily and pleasantly. The
Christian church, also, had tree at whic I,
there was crowded house aud the child.
rem had good time.
At the Presbyterian church there was an
entertainment for the school but no tree.
ihere was some good music and oranges.
apples and candy were distributed.
The Redwood gazette. [volume] (Redwood Falls, Minn.) 1873-1940, 1877-12-27

We have re :eived the "Ilousehold Man
puo'':hed by the st Paul Pioneer Press
Company. 1t comprises the states of Him.
o's' Wisconsin, Minnesota. Iowa, Missouri.
Aansas and Nebraska and Dakota Terri
tory. The counties are clearly defn ed.
railroads traced and principal plac Is not.
Cd. It's given as a premium with the
f'oneer' Press, the leading paper of the
west. See terms
The Redwood gazette. [volume] (Redwood Falls, Minn.) 1873-1940, 1877-12-27

VIM. +. Smith Esq. and family, Of
Sleepy Eye, attended the Aid Society en-
tertainment and spent few days;here.
The Redwood gazette. [volume] (Redwood Falls, Minn.) 1873-1940, 1877-12-27

GERMANS PARTISAN EXTRACTIvR
For
removing grease spots & c. FROM all
kinds Of garments. It has no superior in
the world try it. For sale at the
MODEL DRUG SroRR.
The Redwood gazette. [volume] (Redwood Falls, Minn.) 1873-1940, 1877-12-27
In{ DISPATCH!
FOR 1878,
The Saint Paul Dispatch

Having now been published for more thai,
one year under tie present management,
claims to have fully redeemed its pledge {.
earnestly and vigorously represent the l,c.,
elements Of the Republican, party, ind--
pendent al cliques and rings, supplying a
want long felt, for reliable exponent ii
the principles Of that organization At tn.
State capital. 1t receives unstint-d prsis.
for its fairness toward all persons and par
ties. And it has KEEP. its promise 10 max,
the collection and publication, Of
The Redwood gazette. [volume] (Redwood Falls, Minn.) 1873-1940, 1877-12-27


Il !! Il !! s s;s:.: Trustees
w. A. SwlsnER. Recorder.
Report OF the Village Council.
Receipts
From H. L. Daniels Liquor License $l2, 50
- F. N. O'Hara >, >, 5000
>, Mat Oferman - >, 5000
>, Dog License - 100
Total $l23 50
Expenses
Order No. l F. V. Hotchkiss for
books $42 90
do do 2 w. B. Herriott for
printing 10 Is
d" do 3F. v. Hotchkiss for
desk 6 Is
do do 4 Up. O'Hara Cor
Rep. Sidewalks S 90
do do ". swisher Dog
book and sta,.> vary 10
do d. W. E. Her,iott for
printing 80 DOL
do do ". B. Herriott for
printing "A IS
do do Ener Birum lumber
for sidewalk S 20
do do 9 W. A. Swisher
ue;1e "a. oiNawollr I Ox
do do 10J. p. O'Hara Labor
on sidewalk los
do do II W. B. Herriott for
printing 1 20
do do IL W. A. Swisher sfor
stationary SO
Total 1l52 80
Orders paid liz col
Liabilities
Orders outstanding and unpaid $50 "
Assets
Assessment on the east one. third (1-3)
Lot eight (S) in block sixteen (l6l (or;S-
,al plat Of the village Of Redwood
alls) Oil 50
'cazs in Treasury 80
Total q 20
Village Indebtedness over assets II so
Dated this 18th day OF December A. d.
s77.
F. v. HorcnKIss President.
Tuoa MrN,rvA~
I; =! + :: s :::::: Trustees
w. A. SwIsHER, Recorder.
JESSUP has full line of goods.
Wood taken at this '1fce, on &C.
punt.
The Redwood gazette. [volume] (Redwood Falls, Minn.) 1873-1940, 1877-12-27

See notice Of New Years Eve. Ball to be
given BY s. &. Bsily Of the Glen House.
The Redwood gazette. [volume] (Redwood Falls, Minn.) 1873-1940, 1877-12-27
Municipal Election.

Municipal Election.
Notice is hereby given, that on Tuesday
the first day Of January 1873. It the Cour.
House in the village Of Redwood Falls,
State of Minnesota, an election will be held
for the purpose Of electing village officers
to serve for the ensuing year In and for
said village: to wit; one President, three
Trustees, one Treasurer, one Recorder
one Justice and one Constable The Polls
Of said election will be opened at one
o'clock P. NJ and remain open till 4 o'clock
P. n. Of said day.
Dated Dec. 18th 1877.
r. v. HoTcHKlss, President.
THos. MCMILLAN
D. L. BIGHAN)
W. A. SwIsHER, Recorder.
The Redwood gazette. [volume] (Redwood Falls, Minn.) 1873-1940, 1877-12-27

Just what everybody needs-a Dia
~ for 1873 Large assortment at
WATsON's.
The Redwood gazette. [volume] (Redwood Falls, Minn.) 1873-1940, 1877-12-27

WHEAT WANTED.
will pay, in Cash, the highest market
price for wheat.
NJ. OFFERMAN.
Redwood Falls, Mimi,
To Our Customers.
The Redwood gazette. [volume] (Redwood Falls, Minn.) 1873-1940, 1877-12-27

Report Of Redwood Falls Public
School.
The Redwood gazette. [volume] (Redwood Falls, Minn.) 1873-1940, 1877-12-27

We have made arrangements with the
Publisher of the MINNESOTA FARMER,
an illustrated, live and vigorous agricult-
ural monthly. Of 81 pages, published Al
Minneapolis and St Paul, h. 3 Newton,
Editor, Minneapolis, whereby We are en"-
bled to furnish both It and the Redwood
Gazette at the l"w rate Of $3.50 year
postage prepaid, cash in advance. Speci'
men copies Of the FARMER may be seen al
this Office.
The Somerset press. [volume] (Somerset, Ohio) 1873-1977, 1877-08-23
A Frontiersman's Endurance.

From the Deadwood Champion.
Bill Hanson, better known as Frontier
Bill" while pursuing a heard of mustangs
near Hat Creek, was thrown from his horse
and knocked senseless, in which state he
lay for several hours. When he recovered
his horse was gone and his wounds panied
him so badly he could not walk. He man
aged with great difficulty to crawl on his
hands to pool Of water, some fifty
rods from where he fell. He remained
here during the next day and night with
out mouthful to eat, and the water of
the pool having given out he started on
his hands and knees in search of more
about twelve o'clock on the second day he
says he was so hungry, thirsty and lame
and tired that he could not 20 no further,
and crawled under tree and stretched
himself out to die. While lying thus,
bordering on the insensible, he heard the
leaves shake near him, and wearily turned
his head in the direction of the noise. To
his terror and astonishment he espied a
large rattlesnake reaching for him. The
sight of the venimous reptile banished hun
ger, thirst and pain for the moment, and
he raised on his elbow and endeavored to
scare the scaly thing away. The snake
struck at him twice and then glided away
The adventure reused him somewhat, and
he made another endeavor to reach water
Finally, after much pain and suffering, he
crawled into the Cheyenne road and could
go no further. Next morning ranchmar
located at Hat Creek, found him there, ly
ing on his face. insensible and almost dead
He was taken to the ranch and cared for
The Somerset press. [volume] (Somerset, Ohio) 1873-1977, 1877-08-23
Political Notes,

The Washington Star says that Fernan-
do wook has declared for Sayler for Speak
er.
1t was one of "those damed literary fell
lows" that bothered Mr. Blaine at Angus
ia the other day.
The Democratic majority in the new
Legislature of Kentucky is about sixty, on.
ly half as much as in the last Legislature
Eight thousand is the number of votes in
Hamilton county allotted to the Working
mems ticket by the Cincinnati Commercial,
The workingman who heads the Work
iDgmen's ticket in Ohio is lawyer and
the second name on it is that of newspa.
per man.
Senator Lamer has sold out all his stock
in the white mans Garty. In the Missis
sippi Democratic Convention the other day
he voted for colored man for Secretary of
the State
Judge Duval, of the United States DIS.
trict Court in Texas has declared unconsti-
tutional texas law in 1858 making pen.
al offense for white person to marry a
negro.
General Malone, who came very near
being the Conservative candidate for Gov
ernor of Virginia, began life as brakes
man. Until the concern went into the
hands of a receiver he drew salary Of
$4,000 a year as President of the Allan
tic, Mississippi and Ohio Railroad.
Returns of the late election for Capt..
tol site in West Virginia have been re-
ceiyed and show the following result
Charlestown, 39,958; Clarksburg, 9o,49s
Martinsburg, ,136;-Majority for Charles
town, 1924. 1t is believed the official re.
turns will not materially change this