davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
The Bossier banner. [volume] (Bellevue, Bossier Parish, La.) 1859-1952, 1876-02-08
Hopeful Signs.

ANY one who has noticed closely
the attitude of the two races in the
South since reconstruction, must
have perceived the gradual change
that has been going on in their SEN
timents towards each other. The
better and educated portion Of the
colored people are beginning to un-
derstand that the native white men
of the South are their friends, and
that they are, and have been, willing
to accord them all their rights. As
q consequence, they are cutting
loose, one by one, from the white
renegades of the South and impor-
tations from the Northern States OF
such men as have never had any
standing in that section. 1t is a very
hopeful sign, that better under
standing seems to be growing up
between the white and cQlored race
in the South. The late election in
Mississippi demonstrated very clear
", that they nave repudiated the
carpet-bagger and scallawag in that
State, and when an opportunity Of
fers, it will be seen that the same
feeling exists, to a great extent,
among the colored people of this
State. Indeed, in all the Southern
States, we see indications among
the colordd people to identify them
j selves, and their interests, with
| those of their white fellow citizens
| which would long since been the
case, had they turned deaf ear to
the teachings of men who have only
used them to advance their own sell
fish interests-men who have turn
ed traitors to their own race, and
have ostracised themselves from the
fellowship of decent people. The
colored people constitute the Repub-
lican party in the Southern States,
and if they should still continue to
exclude the native white race from
rule in the State, then they had far
better give as decent men Of their
otcn race, instead of the miserable
abortions in the shape of white men,
who represent no one-neither white
or black. But we hope better things
Of our colored fellow citizens in the
future. They are beginning to see
that it is to their interests, as well
as ours, that places of responsibility
in our Government. should be filled
by honest and capable men.
i We have sheen led into these
!, rambling reflections by reading the
letter of Hon. Jere. HARRISON, a col
ored member of Congress from Ala
bama, which we ask all Of our color
ed fellow,citizens of Bossier parish
to consider. The letter is addressed
to colored man, and the partie!
named in the letter are white car
} pet-baggers and scallawags. Herr
is the letter:
House OF REPRESENTATIVES,, J
81 WASHINGTON, Jan. 10, 1876. I
DEAR CASHIN: Yours Of th,
10Th instant to hand, and content,
noted. expected before l votet
, to hear a howl from those hellhound
, below; but say to them oil that, Cox
being my help, shall meet them q
Phillippi My explanation for va
> ting for general amnesty is: l. Be
cause it is right above all. 2. BE
cause l was elected on that princi
ple; our platform, adopted ct tn,
Republican Convention at Montgo
: merry, 1874, says that. the Republi
cans Of Alabama demand the equa
civil and political rights OF oil mel
before the law 3. Because | am
a Grant man. and Grant recOmenfe1
The Bossier banner. [volume] (Bellevue, Bossier Parish, La.) 1859-1952, 1876-02-08
Shreveport Cards.
VIM. ENDERS.
Furniture Dealer,

Ne. As Texas Street, Shreveport, La.
Has the largest and best stock Of Household
Ii Furniture in this section Of country, and
sells lower than any other house, considering
the quality of his Goods decl3-6m
The Bossier banner. [volume] (Bellevue, Bossier Parish, La.) 1859-1952, 1876-02-08
u Full moon tomorrow.

~ Probate term Of the Parish
Court opened yesterday. Docket
light.
The Bossier banner. [volume] (Bellevue, Bossier Parish, La.) 1859-1952, 1876-02-08
Vick,o Floral Guide.

This is q beautiful Quarterly Jourasl. "a,
and containing an elegant cclossz
Erontispiece with the first number. Prics eely
25 cents for the year. Tho first NUM- &.
1876 just issued Address
JAMES WICK.
no4o-tfI Rochestae, Mr..
Watertown republican. [volume] (Watertown, Wis.) 1860-1906, 1876-04-05
Optical Deception.

Years ago, when we went to school
in little weather-beaten school-house,
what exciting contests there used to be
over the teachers favorite exercise of
having the scholars estimate with the
eye the size and weight Of different
objects in the room! He would hold
up his cane, and have each onetell how
long it was, and it was a lucky child
that could come within half a foot of
the right length. He would measure
an urchin, ard then have the scholars
try to reproduce the measure on the
wall. He would mark off an inch, or a
yard, in some conspicuous place, and
then see how near anybody could come
to chalking the same length upon the
blackboard. And it was astonishing
how wide astray one would go: The
fact is, our eyes deceive us ridiculously
even upon the commonest things. AT
first thought, (which would you say was
the taller, a three ear-old echild or a
flour barrel? and could anything but
actual measurement convince you that
the same child is half as high as a six
footer? There is an old saying that a
child two years old is half as tall as it
will be; and after a few experiments
in measuring one can easily believe 1t,
but not Decentralization Transcript.
Watertown republican. [volume] (Watertown, Wis.) 1860-1906, 1876-04-05
DR.. Sohenck's Standard Remedies.


The standard remedies for all diseases Of the
ungs are SCHENCK's PULMoNIC SYRUP, SCHENCK's
SEA WEED Tonic, and SCHENCK's MANDRAKE PILLS,
and, IT taken before the lungs are destroyed, q
speedy cure is effected.
TIC these three medicines DR.. j. n. Schenck of
Philadelphia, owes his unrivalled success in the
treatment of pulmonary diseases. - 81 &,
The Pulmonic Syrup ripens the morbid matter
in the lungs; nature throws it Off by an easy ex-
decoration, for when the phlegm or matter is ripe
slight cough will throw it Off, the patient has
rest and the lungs begin to heal
To enable the PulmOnic Syrup to do this,
Schencks Mandrake Pills and Schencks Sea
Weed Tonic must be freely used to cleanse the
stomach and liver. Schencks Mandrake Pills
act on the liver, removing all distractions, relax
the gall bladder, the bile starts freely, and the
liver is soon relieved. 80
Schenck's Sea Weed Tonic is a gentle stimulant
and Alternative; the alkai of which it is composed
mixes with the food and prevents souring. 1t as
sists the digestion by toning up the stomach to a
healthy condition, so that the food and the Pull
monte Syrup will make good blood; then the lungs
heal and the patient will surely get well if care
is taken to prevent fresh cold.
All who wish to consult Dr. Schenck, either
personally or by letter, can do so at his principal
Office, corner of SIXTH and ARCH STs., Philadel.
phia, every Monday.
Schenck's medicines are sold by all druggists
throughout the country
Watertown republican. [volume] (Watertown, Wis.) 1860-1906, 1876-04-05
Kite-FIying i'm japan.

A letter from Nagasaki, Japan, print
ed In the New Orleans Southeastern
Presbyterian, says: "The Japanese are
very fond of kite-fying, and display a
great deal Of skill. The kites have no
tails like ours, and are made Of two
pieces Of bamboo crossed, covered with
the thin but very strong Japanese pa
per- The people all assembled on the
top of 'Kompira,' hill about 1 400
feet high, and the air was thick with
kites. Several hundred kites were In
the air at the same time, and the great
aim of each operator is to SO maneuver
his KITE as to cut the string of the eth
ers. For this purpose the first couple
of hundred feet of string from the kite
is covered with resin and pounded
glass. Sometimes four or five kites
would get foul of each other, then the
thing was either to get your kite clear
or cut the strings of the others. Then,
again, having cut kite-string, it was
Wonderful to see them catch the de-
tached kite, away up In the air, with
their kite, and capture it, the universal
ly accepted rule being that a kite be-
longs to you just SO long as you can keep
it out of somebody else's hands. The
Japs never get angry about such things.
1t would have been hard to find twenty
thousand or thirty thousand people any
where else in the world to enjoy them
selves so much, and with nothing disa-
greeable attending it,
Watertown republican. [volume] (Watertown, Wis.) 1860-1906, 1876-04-05
Bleeding from Lungs, Catarrh, Bronchi-
tbs, Consumption. A Wonderful Cure.
ROCHESTER, N. Y, Jan. 18th, 1874.
DrrnCy, M n p,,Aol~ NJ W.

ROCH ESTER, N. Y. Jan. 13th 1874
r. V. PIERCE, M. D., Buffalo, N. Y:
Deer SRI had suffered from Ca
tarrh in an aggravated form for about twelve
years, and for several years from Bronchial
trouble. Tried many doctors and things with
no lasting benefit. In May, '72, becoming
nearly worn out with excessive Editorial la
bors on paper in New York City, | was at
tackled with Broncht tbs in a severe form, suf-
fering almost a total loss of voice. l return
ed home here, but had been home only two
weeks when l was completely FRUSTRATED
with Hemorrhage from the Lungs, having
four severe bleeding spells apita taoo aUeeks and
first three inside Of nine days. In the September
following, improved sufficiently to be able
to be about though in very feeble state.
My Bronchial trouble remained and the Ca
! tarrh was tenfold worse than before. Every
effort for relief seemed fruitless. I seemed
to be losing ground daily. I continued in
this feeble state, raising blood almost daily,
until about the first of March, '73, when 1
became SO bad as to be entirely confined to
the house. A friend suggested your RENE
dies. But / was extremely skeptical that
they would do me no good, as had lost all
heart in remedies, and began to look upon
medicine and doctors with disgust How
ever, | obtained one of your circulars, and
read it carefully, from which came to the
conclusion that you understood your bust
ness at least. I finally obtained a quantity
of DR.. Sages Catarrh Remedy, your Golden
Medical Discovery and Pellets, and COM
menced their vigorous use according to di-
rections. To my surprise, 1 soon began to
improve. The Discovery and Pellets, in
short time, brought out severe eruption,
which continued for several weeks. felt
much better, my appetite improved, and I
gained in strength and flesh. In three
months every vestige of the Catarrh was
gone, the Bronchitis had nearly disappeared,
had no Cough whatever, and had entirely
ceased to raise blood and, contrary to the
expectation of some of my friends the cure
has remained permanent. I have had no
more Hemorrhages from the Lungs, and am
entirely free from Catarrh, from which /
had suffered SO much and SO long. The debt
of gratitude l owe for the blessing I have
received at your hands, knows no bounds.
/ am thoroughly satisfied, from my expert
ence, that your medicines will master the
worst forms of that od1ous disease Catarrh,
as well as Throat and Lung Diseases have
recommended them to very many, and shall
ever speak in their praise.
Gratefully yours, VIM. H. SPENCER.
p o. Boz 507 Rochester, ~ Y.
Watertown republican. [volume] (Watertown, Wis.) 1860-1906, 1876-04-05
BEST EVIDENCE,

The following letter from REV. e. s. BEST, Pastor
NJ E. Church, Natck, Mass, will be read with in
est by many physicians Also those suffering from
the samedisease afflicted the of the Rev. f. s.
Best. No person doubt this testimony, and there
is doubt about the curative powers of VEGETINE
NATICK, Mass, Jan. l, 1874.
Mr.. FL r. STEVENS:
Dear Strive have good reason for regarding your
VEGETINE medicine of the greatest value. We feel
assured that it has been the means of saving our
SON. life He is seventeen years of age for the
last two years he has suffered from Necrosis Of his
Leg, caused by Scrofuous affection and was so far
reduced that nearly all who saw him thought his re-
could give but the faintest hope of his rally
ing two of the number declaring that he beyond
the reach of human remedies, that even putation
could not save him, he had not vigor enough to
endure the operation. Just then we commenced CIV
ing him VEGETINE, and from that time to the pres
ent he has been continuously improving. He has
cane and walks about cheerfully and strong.
Though there is still some discharge from the open
ing where the limb lanced, we have the fullest
confidence that in little time he will be perfectly
cured.
He has Ia ken about three dozen bottles of VEGE-
TINE but lately but little he declares that
he is too well to be taking medicine.
Respectfully yours,
#5 E. s. BEST,
FW MRS. l.. G. f. BEST
VE(1ErINE TS SOLD nv ALL DRUGGISTS
Watertown republican. [volume] (Watertown, Wis.) 1860-1906, 1876-04-05
An Effort to Recover Lost Treasure.

Our former fellow-townsman DIR. j.
P Mervin, is the president of COM
pany incorporated for the purpose Of
raising the balance of the treasure
not recovered from the Golden Gate,
which was lost on the coast of Mexico,
near Manzanillo. A vessel has been
fitted out for the cruise, and supplied
with steam engine, hose and other
apparatus, and with quantity of lum-
Der for building a barge on which the
engine is to be placed when the diving
business commences. Mr.. Cook, the
distinguished diver, who has been en-
gagged in two former expeditions in re-
covering several hundred thousand dol
lars, and after travelling about the world
for his amusem ent has concluded to
engage in one more effort to recover
the balance. The Doctor thinks he will
try his hand at walking under the vast
deep, but we think he will find it more
pleasant to fill his position Of super
cargo and take charge Of the treasure
as it comes up. 1t looks like a heavy
undertaking, but the previous enter
prise of the diver has been eminently
successful in enabling the Doctor to fit
out his vessel in better style for the
business than any previous expedition
can boast Of The treasure is now
deeply buried in the sand, about three
hundred feet from the shore. The
present season of the year is selected
for the effort from the fact that owing
to the currents the sand is considerably
washed off the wreck, and less sand will
have to be removed. The engine is
designed to force water through hose
having three pipes attached to the end,
which are dashed to the diver, the
streams thus forced through loosening
the sand and preventing it from bury
ing the diver as he goes down into it
where it has accumulated over the
wreck. No precaution has been over
looked which money can furnish to
protect the diver and secure the coin.
Watertown republican. [volume] (Watertown, Wis.) 1860-1906, 1876-04-05
that it would be very unWise indeed for

IlIdI 10 WUuIII UN VtI UIlW15G IIIu6eU IOI
anyone to give up even a tolerable good
position. here and take to the Hills.
Nothing would result but dissatisfaction
and disappointment. He saw Col. j.
J. Shaw at Custer City. VIM. Shaw, his
son, had gone 10 or Is miles further
up, and consequently Mr.. Robertson
did not see him. The route by way Of
Bismarck is by far the best, and there
is an abundance Of wood and water,
while that from Cheyenne is a great
deal longer and has no wood and water.
When he went over the route from
Cheyenne to the Hills they had to take
along a supply Of both wood and wa
ter
Watertown republican. [volume] (Watertown, Wis.) 1860-1906, 1876-04-05

The statistics Of Oxford University
for 1855 show an increase of 100 in
the whole university during the year,
of SO members of convocation, and
like number Of undergraduates. Of the
colleges exhibiting the greatest increase
Keble, the youngest, takes precedence,
with 131 undergraduates, as against 112
the previous year. The most remarka-
BILE progress, however, has been made
in the unattached student scheme,
there being now 213 undergraduates
unattached to any college or hall.
Watertown republican. [volume] (Watertown, Wis.) 1860-1906, 1876-04-05
SeVentV-One Years of Ace,

EAST MARsHFIELD, Aug. %, 1870.
MIR. STEVENS:
Dear Sir-I am seventy years Of age; have suf.
fered many years with Kidney Complaint, Weakness
in my Back and Stomach. was induced by friends
to try your VEGETINE, and think it the best med
cine for weakness Of the Kidneys used. have
tried many remedies for this complaint, and never
found much relief as from the VEGETINE. 1t
strengthens and invigorates the whole system Many
OF my acquaintances have taken it, and believe it
to be good for all the complaints for which it is re-
commended. Yours truly,
Watertown republican. [volume] (Watertown, Wis.) 1860-1906, 1876-04-05
All Diseases Of The Blood.

s IfvEGETINE will relieve pain, cleanse purify and
such Diseases restoring the patient to perfect
health after trying different physicians, many
dies suffering for years. is it not conclusive proof if
you sufferer, you be cured? Why is this
medicine performing such great cures? 1t works in
the blood in the circulating fluid. 1t truly be
called the GREAT BLOOD PURIFIER. The great
of disease originates in the blood; and med
sine that does not act directly upon it, to purify and
enoyate has any Just claim upon public attention
Watertown republican. [volume] (Watertown, Wis.) 1860-1906, 1876-04-05

In hundreds of cases Ritmaeier's CALI
fornia Wie,e Bitters has brought relief after
other expensive medicines had proved USE
less. 1t is real and perfect household rem
edy, and no family should be without it.
Watertown republican. [volume] (Watertown, Wis.) 1860-1906, 1876-04-05

AT our request Cragin & Co., of Phil
adelphia, Pa, have promised to send
any of our readers gratis Ton receipt Of
Is cents to pay postage) sample of
Dobbins' Electric Soap to try. Send at
Once-COm.
Watertown republican. [volume] (Watertown, Wis.) 1860-1906, 1876-04-05
Southern Hotel. st. Louis. Mo.

The most complete hotel in all it's ap-
pointments in the West The table supplied
at all times with the best the market affords.
Watertown republican. [volume] (Watertown, Wis.) 1860-1906, 1876-04-05

VEGETIEE thoroughly eradicates every
kind of humor, and restores the entire sys-
tenn to ahealthy condition. Com.
Watertown republican. [volume] (Watertown, Wis.) 1860-1906, 1876-04-05
A Partisan Landmark Gone.

A house of sinister historical interest
is about to be demolished to make way
for the Boulevard ST. German-that in
which Marat was assassinated by Char
lotte Corday. The room where this
event took place now forms part of an
apartment occupied by DR.. Gaultier,
and it appears that the preceding ten
ant several times received a call from
Mile. Albertine Marat, who used
to visit the spot where her brother was
stabbed; she died in 1912 in extreme
poverty. Another person used to
visit the house, M Pilet, who died
quite recently, and who was the last
person who spoke to Marat before
Charlotte Corday was admitted. He
brought Marat bill, and the terrible
member of the convention, who was in
his bath, asked him TO open bit of the
window. AS Pillet was leaving the
house he met Charlotte Corday, who
was trying to persuade, and who finish
ed by persuading Simonne Evrard to
allow her to see Marat. So writes a
chronicler in the Gauloas. According
to Lamartine, who calls Charlotte Cor
day the Joan of Arc of liberty, her
name was not Charlotte but Marie, and
Catherine Evrard was Marat's servant,
who assumed the name of Albertine
Marat
PIMPLEs on the face, rough skin,
chapped hands, saltrheum, and all cutaneous
affections cured, the skin made soft and
smooth, by the use of Juniper Tar Soap.
That made by Caswell, Hazard & Co., New
York, is the only kind that can be relied on,
as there are many limitations, made from
common tar. which are worthless.
Watertown republican. [volume] (Watertown, Wis.) 1860-1906, 1876-04-05

DECEPTION one cannot see through
A glass eye.
, 1876-07-27
Gonuernanteu uno Gefpielem.
Son &arl emil Tram3ps.
(6ortietuns folat.)

rDas ncun3ebnte SabrbunSert per'
bient ben Nameu oes S%abrbunoerts Der
0umanitat. Denn jebem alten Sbano'
fled bat IS Elm neueS, eoelslleernoes.
uertuidsuoeS Mantelden umsebanst.
Wsn fimmert's, oaB Der alte Shanos
fled oarunter erneuert uno uer9rDBert
iortbsnsbt?! Man iiebt i'm ia uiat!"
So Titolaj @oaol. nno bas 8ort
oe8 sroBen rulliiben &omancierS 1T
ni9t bios cine slatte Pitanterie, es 1T
aud Elm bitter srniteS @ubrwort.
8ieaeidt finost Der Sitoriter BET :3us
funft fur Die seiammte Gulturseldidte
~unisrsr a3cit faum irseuowO Gin palien@
beres Wotto, Wtinoelten5 fur elm Ga
pitel oerielben empfieblt es iid nit
bridenoer, idns;oenoer Wudt. Der
Titel beielbem lautet n@uropdiider
Sclaueubanoel i'm nlnn3ebntcn Sabrs
buneert."
Sa, firwabr! MtOtto uno Snbalt
thinner sulammen. Denn Sclapen*
banoel - %oenfenoe, iibleuOe @ei4ople
ais Waure-@bre, Sdonbeit, unidulo,
@eiunobeit feilsetoten uno ina SanS
ssliefert mad beltimmtem Iarif - mem
balt li9 nidt bic Saut bel oieiem Sc.
o%anfen, wer emfanbe niht oieie trau'
rise, unbetreitbars Gbatiade ale einen
S6auSfled %uniersr .3eit?! Alderman
iisbt i'm nidt Elm au9elneuss WGn.
telden 1T inn in u%nieren Ga9en ums
9ebdn9t wOroen. nno Elm eoel9liBern.
oes ba3u. Denn NO 9abe es GolereS.
als Den SeruI, MsniAen gu er.jeben,
NO adtunsswertbere Tbatisteit, als
9erbreituns weltliaer @ultur in Dem
barbariiaen Sltem -? 49,. limb 10 wer>
ben aliabrliA Sunosrte bon MGoden
unb cine ertedli9s Nnaabl &nabsn aus
8slsieu uno Der Sdwei3 nod lnsarn,
&uBlanS unb 6umanien ~perbanoelt unt
bepOltsrn bort 3uerlt bic 6aulsr rei9er
Waflinse uno Oann Die @lldlidersu
uuter ibnen Die 5risob0fe. Die llnslids
lid :ren, Die Oiientli@en 6rsuoenbduier,
4bsr men fammert's - Sic seben ia
als .@ouuernantsn" uno .@eipielen"
babiu {! unb Der StrOm oer SilSune
futbet nun eiumal BON 8eit nad Of.
, uno man muB benz solsn Silbunsstrsbel
. Der Serrcn 9tu1en uno 8umanen, PO'
, len unb Musparsn balirsld sntses'n'
, 1876-07-27
SDatt'S 3ebenS'S diiam.
Sin meniainiihes Number.

@beumattsmus, Nearalsta, @idt In tprsm ~iblimmrsn
Stadium, Serpfsln, &Dnigs. Tranibett. @rptpelas, s.ts
ten, sro6t Sdwaae. ssbsr. anp gttersalstesa, @tns.
purm &c. &c. wirb Laft 9eftmmtefe burb bteisn 8sat8
aasr Reint8nnssntttsl ssbeiIt. Derielbe tn jmslaae.
swan.is SABRE etnbur6 som putlttum erprebt. tai
5unberttdufen be ppn 3daen gebetlt unb eurtrt ntts.
Wenn na& geritrift senemmen. ST stn f4srss pst!.
mitttl BON Stftln In alien ~betibaren 5dlsn, curirr pit
faulfea altsa 1tl&wdre. ieibft NC Der Rns6sn loon sn.
ppatts esbens.BaIiam eurirts 5srrn 8. y. avn.
nap, Irasppen I'M gari.2beater Ju Sreetlsn, " H..
pom &reniiten 8bsumattsmus, nadesm Serielbe ssns
9rfol8 BON ben porSu8itbften gtrsfsn Gurppa's snt
Nmertfa'S btbaneeit pprpen mar.
6patt'S eebens.x aIfam eurirte 5srru y. ..
Sous, DedmaAer No. III Wldbtipn Ctr, Don tlnem
eefdbrlt&sn 8efGplr, na6pen CT iebs Vlonaw TN
8roappa9 5pipttal mar uno oVrt ais %unpelbar frtlart
Spatt'S eebens.B alfam teilte 5,rru 5aepb Wptb,
Sffee SO. 242 @veenwib Ctr. BON eiuem i~erUfuleitn
Ssf&pire, nobel bic 5dulntb f&pn Bic auf ben SaV&sn
e~ebruu8en mar. 5err U. bat wdhrenb is Sabren uad
ssiGtbeaer 5etluaa tsins Wtsesrbcluae Der Rraatssti
erfabren.
Spatt's .:eebens.S aIiam eartrts S.rrn Wiutan
Sprin9eT, 20. 1888 Sroene Str. s%oufanets Son sat
sanbetem Rbsumatismus 70 ernfIt6er Dirt, baB bsrtlb,
ben @etf bes Srdntta ftpn stripirrt bate. Der OF
naante fSnnts nt&t feine 5anb gum appfe srtsbtu xnt
mar rdbrsnb brster Wtsnats an's Bet asfsfsit.
8u baten In Der 5aupt.Sffes, GAG 1ranb Str, IN,
bel NpOtbsisrn I'm aassmsiasa. iu 81 per 5laf&t. Ss&i
Glef&tn s..
Ssatt's bsratmts 9tnmtttel tas:
Spatt's aafseibarsr etbsss. Saliam ~ si,Oo.
s.. rs. - Spatt's Yulmpnts Balkan. pbsr Der S1wtab
fd6tissn srtaub, su $500. - Spatt's Spis etni
ra.nt, u%nfstlbar fir sstbtn unb S6mtrssn isssr art
SsOpfpeb. Saausnsa, GatarrS, su IS Gts.
gsnn obtse uriitel ni&s in tarer Npottst. pber an gu
rem plase su baten ftne, 70 Ipenbs man N& birett anba,
Central Dsp s 2aS Ss,anssar;; y z; a,..nuu
nebsraa bin per srprss ssf&tdt bsia, Babe
Dustne. f3m2Oian