The workingman's advocate. [volume] (Chicago [Ill.]) 1864-1877, 1876-02-19
PLATFORM
OF The
National Industrial Congress
Adopted april &c. 1873.
DR.. w. C. STEVENS,
Mnnroe Blnck. SXra.nse. y. y

WHEREAS. The recent alarming develop
ment and aggression OF aggregated wealth,
which, unless checked. will inevitably lead t.
the pauperizltion aud hopeless degradation of
the toilIng masses, renders 1t imperative, II
we desire u enjoy the blessings Of the gov
erment bequeathed us by the founders Of the
Republic that a check should be placed upon
its power and unjust accumulation. anda sys-
TEN adopted which will secure to the laborer
the fruits Of his toll and
WHEREAS, This much desired object can
only he accomplished By the thorough unfit
cation Of labor, and the united efforts of those
who obey the Divine injunction that " In
the sweat of thy face thou shalt eat thy
bread N and
WHEREAS, The great desideratum Of the
hour IL the organization and direction, by CO..
operative efforts, Of the power Of the prpduc-
ing masses for their substantial elevation
yet we recognize in the ballot box the great
agency through which our wrongs can be re-
dressed and
WHEREAS, While We fully recognize the
power and efficiency Of Trade aud Labor
Unions, As now organized, in regulating purely
trade matters, Yet upon all questions apper-
tanning to the welfare of the masses as a
whole, the influence Of these organizations,
without closer union, must prove compare
lively futile Therefore
Resolved, That We submit to the people Of
the United States the objects sought to be &C.
comphshed by the Industrial Congress
Flrst-To bring within the folds of the or.
ganizatlon every department. Of productive in.
lustry, making knowledge a standpoint for
action, and industrial, moral and social worth
hot wealth the true standard of individ-
ual and national greatness
Second-To secure to the toilers a Just
share Of the wealth they create more Of
the leisure that rightly belong to them /;
more societary advantage more Of the
benefits, privileges and emuluments Of the
world in a word, all those rights and privi-
eges necessary to make them capable OF en-
jOying, approaching, defending and perpet-
uatlng the blessings Of our republican govern
ment.
Third-To arrive at the true condition Of
the producing masses in their educational.
moral and financial condition. we demand
from the several States and from the National
Government the establishment Of Bureaus Of
Labor Statistics.
Fourth-The establishment of cooperative
instit ltions, productive and distributivs
Fifth-The reserving of the public lands,
the heritage Of the people, for the actual set
Ter; not another acre for railroads or spec
ulators.
SiNth-The abrogation Of all laws that do
not bear equally upon capital and labor, the
removal of unjust technicalities. delays and
determinations in the administration Of JUS
tice, and the adoption of measures provid-
ing for the health and safety Of those en-
gagged in mining, manufacturing and building
pursuits.
Seventh-The enactment of law to com
pei chartered corporations to pay their EN-
ployes at least once In every month, in full
for labor performed during the preceding
month, in the lawful money Of the country
EIghth-The enactment Of law giving
mechanics and laborers first lien On their
work and also preventing stays vi execution
in case OF labor lien Judgments.
Nlnth-The adjustment of the contract
system on the national, state and municipal
work.
Tenth-To inaugurate system Of public
markets to facilitate the exchange Of pro-
duets Of farmers and mechanics, tending t.
do away with mindlemen and spectators
Eleventh--To inaugurate a system If cheap
transportation, to facilitate the exchange Of
commodities
Twelfth-The substitution Of ARBITRATION
Tor strikes, whenever and wherever emplo,
ers and employees are willing to meet on eqni-
table grounds
lhlrteenth-The prohibition Of the impor-
tation OF all servIle races, and the discontin-
uance OF all subsidies granted to national
vessels bringing them to our shores.
Fourteenth-To advance the standard Of
American mechanics, by the enactment and
enforcement Of equitable apprentice laws.
Flfteenth-To abolish the system Of letting
by contract the labor OF convicts in our pris-
ons and reformstory institutions.
Sixteenth-To secure for both sexes equal
pay for equal work.
Seventeenth reduction of the hours of
labor to eight per day, so that the laborers
may have more time for social enjoy ment and
intellectual improvement, and be enabled to
reap the advantages conferred by labor saving
machinery, which their brains have created
Eighteenth-To secure legislation provid.
ing for the assessment and collection Of mon
les required to prosecute wars from the
wealth Of the nation,-on the principle that
if the government possesses the right to draft