The workingman's advocate. [volume] (Chicago [Ill.]) 1864-1877, 1876-05-20
PLATFORM
OF THE
National Industrial Congress,
Adopted April 10. 1875.

WHEREAS. The recent alarming develop
ment and aggression of aggregated wealth,
which, unless checked, will inevitably lead to
the pauperization aud hopeless degradation Of
the tOiling masses, renders it imperative, if
we desire to enjoy the blessings II the gov
erment bequeathed us by the founders of the
Republic, that a check should be placed upon
its power and unjust accumulation, anda sys-
tenn adopted which will secure to the laborer
the fruits of his toll and
WHEREAS, This much desired object can
only be accomplished by the thorough unfit
cation Of labor, and the united etfol to of those
who obey the Divine injunction that " In
the sweat of thy face thou shalt eat thy
bread !" and
WHEREAS, The great desideratum of the
hour is the organization and direction, by CO.
operative efforts, of ~ power 1i The produc-
ing masses for their substantial elevation,
yet we recognize in the ballot box the great
agency through which our wrongs can be re-
dressed and
WHEREAS, While we fully recognize the
power and efficiency Of Trade and Labor
Unions, as now organized, in regulating purely
trade matters, yet upon all questions apper-
tanning to the welfare Of the masses az
whole, the influence of these organizations,
without closer union, must prove compare
lively futile Therefore
Resolved, That we submit to the people of
the United States the objects sought to be &C
complished by the Industrial Congress
First-To bring within the folds Of the or.
gAnization every Departmental productive in.
dustry, making knowledge q standpoint for
action, and industrial, moral and social worth
not wealth the true standard of individ-
ual and national greatness.
Cacnnd-To aacura IN the koilara iusA
share of the wealth they create more of
the leisure that rightly belong to them !;
more SECRETARY advantage; more of the
benefits, privileges and emoluments Of the
world in a word, all those rights and priv
leges necessary to make them capable Of en-
joying, approaching, defending and perpet-
uating the blessings Of our republican govern
ment.
Third-To arrive at the true condition OF
the producing masses in their educational,
moral and financial condition. we demand
from the several States and from the National
Government the establishment Of Bureaus OF
Labor Statistics
Fourth-The establishment Of cooperative
institutions, productive and distributive.
Fifth-The reserving Of the public lands,
the heritage Of the people, for the actual set
Ter not another acre for railroads or spec.
ulators.
Sixth-The abrogation Of all laws that do
not bear equally upon capital and labor, the
removal of unjust technicalities, delays and
determinations in the administration Of JUS
tice, and the adoption of measures provid.
ing for the health and safety of those en-.
gagged in mining, manufacturing and building
pur ults.
Seventh-The enactment Of law to com.
pei chartered corporations to pay their en-
ployes at least once in every month, in full.
for labor performed during the preceding
month, in the lawful money Of the country
Eighth-The enactment of law giving
mechanics and laborers first lien on their
work I; and also preventing stays OF execution
in case of labor lien judgments.
Ninth-The adjustment of the contract
system on the national, state and municipal
work.
Tenth-To inaugurate q system Of public
markets to facilitate the exchange Of pro.
ducts Of farmers and mechanics, tending to
do away with mindlemen and spectators.
Eleventh--To inaugurate q system of cheap
transportation, to facilitate the exchange Of
commodities.
Twelfth-The substitution of arbitration
for strikes, whenever and wherever employ
ers and employees are willing to meet on equi-
Thirteenth-The prohibition of the impor-
tation of all servile races, and the discontin-
uance Of all Subsidies granted to national
vessels bringing them to our shores
Fourteenth-To advance the standard of
American mechanics, by the enactment and
enforcement of equitable apprentice laws.
Fifteenth-To abolish the system of letting
by contract the labor Of convicts in our pris-
ons and reformatory institutions.
Sixteeuth-To secure for both sexes equal
pay for equal work
Seventeenth The reduction Of the hours Of
labor to eight per day, 90 that the laborers
may have more time for social enjoy ment and
intellectual improvement, and be enabled 10
reap the advantages conferred by labor saving
machinery, which their brains have created.
Eighteenth-To secure Legislation provid-
ing for the assessment and collection Of mon
lee required to prosecute wsrs from to