davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
The Grange advance. [volume] (Red Wing, Minn.) 1873-1877, 1876-02-16
THE NEWS RECORD.
CRIMES AND CRIMINALS.

Samuel Boyd, Deputy United States
Marshal at Brownsville, Tenn. was shot and
killed Saturday evening by H. N. Clark, one
OF the editors of the Democrat, in quarrel
which grew out of a political discussion.
Chief Justice White in charging the
grand jury, at Salt lake, said: ''Polygamy
must be suppressed in this territory. Nor
monism may SURVIVE it, and relieved from it
would stand unshackled and free ss any other
creed or mode OF religious Worship
Monday the 7th, at Chicago, John
Heich shot and instantly killed Edward Camp
bell, during quarrel about Heich's wife, who
was divorced from Campbell before her mar
rage with Heich. The latter who was badly
cut with razor in the hands Of Campbell,
escaped.
j. H. Mowery, member Of the Kansas
Legislature, is a fugitive from justice. His
crime is forgery in connection with the issue
of $500 of school bonds in Comanche county.
1t will be remembered that the treasurer of
the State is in Jail awaiting trial for similar
forgeries, and still other forgeres are being de-
veloped.
John c. Van 3elt. the Ohio saloon
keeper who took 50 prominent part in the
recent liquor crusade, has been found guilty
OF grand larceny at Cape Girardeau, Mo-, and
sent to the Missouri Penitentiary for five and
half years. His oGense was the stealing of a
buggy ard harness. He had colored girl
with him dressed as boy.
Counsel for Mckee, on the 5th, filed a
motion in the United States circuit court for a
new trial on the following grounds: First, be-
cause tie court admitted as illegal and incom-
petent the evidence afforded by the prosecu-
ton; second, because the court gave the jury
erroneous instructions, and erred in the charge
to the jury; third, because the verdict is
against the law; fourth, because the verdict is
against the evidence and the law.
A body of masked men attacked the
Jail at Bloomington, Ind, at o'clock on the
morning OF the sth, overpowered the sheriff,
secured the keys and shot and killed a pris-
oner named c. A. Marston. who was convicted
OF murder and sentenced to the penitentiary
tor lite three years ago, but recently granted a
new tria! by the supreme court. The mob
lett a letter with the sheriff ordering the pris-
oner's counsel to leave town within three
days.
The Grange advance. [volume] (Red Wing, Minn.) 1873-1877, 1876-02-16
PERSONAL mATTERS.


Ounce, an old friend of Garibaldi, re.
Gently died in Florence without receiving ex-
IRENE junction. The clergy have consequently
refused the remains Christian burial Garibal-
al writes to friend advising cremation.
MIR. Bristow is said to be ready to be-
gin the redemption of fractional currency in
silver coin. five remember Alright, the dis
tinguished inaucier and statesman who pre-
coded Bristow began ''silver resumption
once, but did not so very far: 1t is to be hoped
that Mr.. Bristowi is better prepared than Rich
ardson was, or at least that he will not make
quite so ludicrous failure.
Edward .Stokes, convicted Of killing
James Fisk, Jr., appeared before Justice Dick
man o: White Plains, N. Y, on tie 5th, on a
writ of habcos corpus, and bis counsel moved
for his release from Sing Sing on the ground
that he had bee n imprisoned ten months be-
tore receiving his final sentence Judge Dick
man reviewed the case and denied the motion.
tie remanded Stokes to Sing Sing, to serve
out the remainder of his sentence. A bill of
exceptions will I've presented at the general
term Of the Supreme Court Stokes was very
nervous.
Judge Blatchford has given a decision
in the case brought by the United States gov
eminent against Gen. James Watson Webb
Tor contempt in not answering certain ques-
tions put him in relation to money paid to
officials in Brazil ont OF a government award
when Webb was Minister to that country.
The Judge says that from the nature of the
issue it would not be necessary he should give
any more specific answers to the questions pu:
him than those he has already given in regard
to the manner in which the money was dis.
posed OF, and dismisses the contempt proceed.
ing
The Grange advance. [volume] (Red Wing, Minn.) 1873-1877, 1876-02-16
POLITICAL.

The City Council of 81. Louis, 9th, settled
the mayorality contest, pending tor some time
past, by a majority vote in favor of Henry
Overstolz, the contestant. After this action
MIR. Overstolz was installed by the council.
Mr.. Britton, the incumbent ousted, in a card,
takes exception to the action of the council.
and says he shall continue to perform the
duties Of the Office until the questions at issue
are decided by 4 higher tribunal.
The Grange advance. [volume] (Red Wing, Minn.) 1873-1877, 1876-02-16

1RAssHorPERs are already hopping
about in Southern Kansas. This fact is
enough to terrify the stoutest-hearted
granger. The question among people up
this way is, if they grow to the length of
an inch in midwinter, as is asserted, how
long will they become when stuffed with
''garden.sass' in the midst of summer.
The Grange advance. [volume] (Red Wing, Minn.) 1873-1877, 1876-02-16

IN Brooklyn the schovl board refused
to repeal clause of their laws providing
that in case female teacher enters into
matrimonial relations her place shall
become vacant. Why marrying should
be forbidden in this free land, and espe-
clally in Brooklyn, is altogether unac.
COuntable,
The Grange advance. [volume] (Red Wing, Minn.) 1873-1877, 1876-02-16

HE board Of education Of New York
has decided against the introduction of
the study of German in the public schools.
1t is thought most desirable to impart a
fair knowledge of plain English before
taking up foreign tongues.
The Grange advance. [volume] (Red Wing, Minn.) 1873-1877, 1876-02-16

JAMES PARTON, the historian, is in
trouble. He lately married his step.
daughter, contrary to the laws of the
State, and didn't find out the illeg ality
OF the ceremony until the next morning:
lie IS now living alone until the }egisla.
tuce passes legalizing act.
The Grange advance. [volume] (Red Wing, Minn.) 1873-1877, 1876-02-16

THERE is one thing in favor of the Eng
lish language as the universal language of
the world. 1t has been clearly demon.
stratcd that it is by 30 per cent. the
cheapest of all languages in use for tel.
egraphy.
The Grange advance. [volume] (Red Wing, Minn.) 1873-1877, 1876-02-16

IT seems to be settled fact, and is so
regarded on all hands. that whenever
jeff. Davis opens his mouth he puts his
foot in it. This is a feat not easy to &C
compllsh except by accident, and then it
IS not such an edifyins performance as to
win applause.
The Grange advance. [volume] (Red Wing, Minn.) 1873-1877, 1876-02-16

IT is said that an effort was recentlv
made to bring about reconciliation be-.
tween Blaine and Conkling who have not
spoken since quarrel between them
some twelve years ago. The effort to
reconcile them failed.
The Grange advance. [volume] (Red Wing, Minn.) 1873-1877, 1876-02-16

The bill for extending the time for the
completion of the Northern Pacific rail.
road passed the Senate by large major
ity. When Holman and the other cham.
picns of the ''no subsidy policy in the
House, get crack at it, it may not be so
successful,
The Grange advance. [volume] (Red Wing, Minn.) 1873-1877, 1876-02-16

SENATOR SHARON, Of Nevada, finds the
duties of United States Senator ext, eme.
ly irksome. and would resign At once,
only that the governor of that State is a
Democrat, and would appoint Democrat
in his place.
The Grange advance. [volume] (Red Wing, Minn.) 1873-1877, 1876-02-16

The United States courts have decid.
cd that bachelor, though he keeps
house with AL adopted son and servants,
is not the head Of the family, so as to be
entitled to the homestead ezemption.
The Grange advance. [volume] (Red Wing, Minn.) 1873-1877, 1876-02-16

New YORK has had its turn with the fire
fiend. An entire block of thirty large
buildings was destroyed, and the confla.
grafton at one time threatened the de-
struction of the heart Of the CITY,
The Grange advance. [volume] (Red Wing, Minn.) 1873-1877, 1876-02-16
Poor little Rhode Island is staggering
uu der a debt of s., 382,5O0.

IT costs $4,000 in Buffalo to SANDER a
school teacher, while IN St. Paul the cost
is on the other side-it costs the teacher
his situation.
The Grange advance. [volume] (Red Wing, Minn.) 1873-1877, 1876-02-16

SENATOR LOGAN has written play. It
is entitled "Expcrience in the life of a
new Congressman" and was lately put
upon the boards in Washington with
great success.
The Grange advance. [volume] (Red Wing, Minn.) 1873-1877, 1876-02-16

THERE are sixty.thousand idle people
in Philadelphia. That is to say, without
work. No Philadelphia will have an
idle tongue until the year after the Gen.
tennial has passed
The Grange advance. [volume] (Red Wing, Minn.) 1873-1877, 1876-02-16

REyERDY JOHNSON, the state man and
jurist, died very suddenly, at Annapolis,
Md, on the 10th inst. He would have
been so years old in the coming May.
The Grange advance. [volume] (Red Wing, Minn.) 1873-1877, 1876-02-16

The bill for the repeal Of the bank
rupt law, which passed the national
House last week, does not effect suits or
proceedings now in progress.
The Grange advance. [volume] (Red Wing, Minn.) 1873-1877, 1876-02-16

1.-The specie in the Imperial Bank Of
Germany increased 9,269,000 marks the
past week.
The Grange advance. [volume] (Red Wing, Minn.) 1873-1877, 1876-02-16

1t was the 9th working day in the
House. Bills were introduced--to amend the
inebriate asylum act by locating the institu-
ton at Redwing; to legalize the levy of taxes in
Polk, Big Stone, Rock, Swift, Wadena, Crow
Wing and Morrison; also bill to regulate the
pay Of judges of probate !; relating to inspection
Of mineral oils and relating to schools. The
bill making county superintendent of schools
elective was rejected. Bills were then passed,
amending the highway laws; for the relief Of
settlers upon the Hastings & Dakota and
Southern Minnesota railroad lands and Great
ing safety insurance funds.
In the Senate on the 18th. the Presi-
dent announced that he had appointed Sena-
tors Meighen, Butler, Folsom, Wilkinson and
Doughty, the special committee on State Rail-
road bonds. Bills were introduced providing
for the adoption OF children; providing tor
plaintiffs being responsible to sherifs for ser
vice OF executions attachments, &C., for relief
of claimants occupying lands; authorizing St.
county; providing for equalizing taxes in Ram
sey county; amending charter Of St.. Paul, so
as to af6x interest on assessments; extending
to the Hastings and Dakota railroad company
the privilege of completing its line and receiv-
ing its. grant within five years, twenty five
miles to be built each year; appropriating
es6l 80 to Senator Durfee for expenses of con-
tested election; amending the. highway
law ct 1863 A memorial to Congress
was introduced for the extension to the State
Of the Hastings and Dakota land grant for six
years. Bills were PASSED fixing salary OF the
The Grange advance. [volume] (Red Wing, Minn.) 1873-1877, 1876-02-16

tlAAu 40 uAAAA5 VA 0Av OAOCh VI SeC'
ton, great signal is shown, which
indicates that succeeding trains
may follow with caution. If the next
train carries passengers, it is the business
of the freight to get out Of the way; if it
is also freight train it will probably not
overtake its predecessor. Some of the
principal side tracks have telegraph sta
tons at both ends, so that no time need
be lost by train hands. There are proba-
bly, more than fifty telegraph offices
scattered along the ninety miles of road.
The arrangements usually work so per.
fectly that it is seldom necessary for any
train to halt before entering a block.
Signal follows signal in quick succession
along the line, indicating perfect safety
upon the crowded highway. At the
Superintendent Office in Jersey City a
large chart is kept, on which is marked
record Of the progress of each train upon
the road as recorded by telegraph. The
officers are thus able to see the position
of affairs at all times. A train cannot be
. minute behind at any station without
the fact being instantly known at head.
quarters. It will be seen from this that
not only are all the engineers and con-:
ductors in constant cognizsnca Of the
movement Of the trains both ahead of and
behind them, but their own position can
be determined at glance by those to
whom they are directly responsible.
The New York herald. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1840-1920, 1876-08-06
PROPERTY OUT .F THE CITY Fob
SALE OR TO RENT.
7 4. 7. srEwART's
GARnEN CITY L.

y zen sr,,vr., GARDEN CITY !. /
DWELLINGS, fitted TOT Winter and summer residences,
hS 81 l"s o according s size
TRAINS by flushing, North shore and Central Railroad
via Long '1nd CITY or Iiup,ess Point at q, and II
SIS and and 3, s;'q pJ = " week e. DAY;
turning s:2o, 5i9r NJ. connect with train rom
S sh ride s" sn a.
APPLY to W. X. uiNsDALE Manager a, Office ndjacen,
TO the railroad station.
ATA NEUTRALITY-SUSPICIOUS. FARM on THE
hss me' ron and DS
a,Sp river Oats bssnee good timber substantial stone
90 stone sabng wagon house crib hog house wood
pipes; small stream through iarm snere is on the place
Of ss S nsrs s
account of death Of owner location perfectly healthy:
only balance easy sy' Address dress
"A Farm. with from 100 TO ien Gnc smooth loan
@ ws Ssa shsSi Rs IN s
and heathfu section OF the state village with post
line Connecticut with New YofS state
" S"' psndS % o s ~ "nf saS
seamsos &C. and 1ns large stream through the prem
good barns with sabne Tor 10 head Of stock sheep barn
sary outsudnss spc6aid water acres good wood and
timber handsome FIRST class grain aud meadow land;
aud viii give Immediate possessions 5000 cash balance
sls ali complete il wanted This properly is offered NJ
train ro@ NEW Yors ION New Haven Railroad S er
inquire Of station lodge
fast with owner premises anu return time
morning.
RESIDENTIAL ESTATE FOR sALR-o4 ACRES
IA beautifully improved land. elegant and spacious
sion cabinet finished containing all modern improvements
equal outbudings and class includ
grapery. gardeners &c superb
chester county and Long Island sound distance from New
York northern boundary about nine miles trains
each this choice be purchased
aud to suit the times owing To unusual crcnm-
solicited
Address NJ, 4, g. T., box 3 7So New York Post Office.
a COUNTRY SEAT-BARGAIN. SUPERIOR ExTRN-
ancc OF frnit shade, ornamental uees Sc; elevated;
healthy; charmiag seven miles; cost SUp,WD price
s25,oOD ELSrON. owner, - Liberty st.
HANDSOME COUNTRY RESIDENCE 3sXss
Il WIKI handy 30 city. locality unexcepiionai,
will be sid Tor less than close estate
4. BOOkIIOUT Executor. % Liberty ST., New York.
SPLENDID COUNTRY RESIDENCE FOR sALE-
parkway now being hrished az Graves
end. l. T. Address A. FRIEND. New Utrecht l.. l.
!. HANDSOME FURNISHED HOUSE WITHOUT
~ paying has IL rooms nice outhouscs two acres
ground nice garden rent by the rent taken
i'm Board three adults in Westheld. y j. 30 minutes
qure OF Mrs MOB. i.'9 noyt 81 Brooklyn
4. GOOD Farm OF 100 ACRES-ItANDSOME MOD
~ ern Dweing subst antial outhops,s beautifully stu
most desirable place For further particulars call adj
dress ROBERf j. DIX LA vEkGNE, saugerties, Ulster
county, n. y.
A FURNISHED TWO STORY COUNTRY HOUSE.
~ with OF ground beautiful situation. good
drives and the depot 20 minutes from New YORK ~
lsUnire Of JAMES b. SMITH, i2o broadway, room 10.
The New York herald. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1840-1920, 1876-08-06

ITO RENT-ON JERSEY CITY HEIGHTS. FIFTEEN
minutes ride from the ferry small Cottage. six
rooms bathroom and good cellar. low
lily; possession Immediately. Address COTTAGE, Herald
ptown Branch Office.
The New York herald. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1840-1920, 1876-08-06

IGOR SALE OR EycuANGB~A >f0RR PROPERTY
on RI av. With ~7tOi worth Of Groceries J. Il. 70
LEY, 81 laIA gvv, tooa 40.
The New York herald. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1840-1920, 1876-08-06

A FURNISHED TWO STORY COUNTRY HOUSE.
N with of ground; beautiful situation. good
depot; minutes from New fork BY
Montclar Green Lake Railroad, $40 per month
Is~nrc Of JAMES u. SMITH, 100 broadway, room 10.
New-York tribune. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1866-1924, 1876-04-03
Boots auo Shoes.

"iVAUKENPIIAST BOOT which shall
w really help and not. ~ l. too often the case q
This popular style Of English slbc Tor
g.Ltlemen. CANlhflIp -" and "a fo"i'h'a'o
New-York tribune. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1866-1924, 1876-04-03
LITERIRY NOTES.

"The age of Elizabeth" viii be the next vol
ume in the Fpoehs oi r. story" series.
MIS-. Tuhune {" Marion Harland') has new
novel. My Little Love-" ia press with c. W. Carleton
Co.
The interesting book on Arms and Amor
will soon he rcissIed further volume Oh the SclD
psrs second " Wonder series.
An edition OF Geo. RawlinsOn's latest work,
the history of 1.-THE Seventh Great Oriental Mcnare "
VIZ Of The sassauians has been issued by scnbner Wei
ford x Armstrong.
Col II. W. Higginson is preparing q" Young
Folks History OF American Adventure to match ms
precedlnz successful book IL viii he brouSht out ~
Lee Shepard, Baaton, 70 whose Es All LIS DOCKS nave
recently been transferred.
4 new volume of travels around the world,
"Ny Circular Notes." by J. IF. Campbell just ready at
Macmillan & Co.'S is emh'azoned with curious device
which proves to be ADAM Footprint as recorded on
rock in Ceylon. Il is somewhat reduced on tie cover
oil tie book. the original - nearly SIX et III leheh
There is to be a complete edition OF Josh
Billings Works-he four volumes hitherto published by
G. W. Carleton * Co. in one, with steel portrait OF Mr.
Shaw and a hundred Illustrations. Comic Cepten-
nal History Of the United states ny lloSa'
will be further contribution TO American hulnOr from
the same house.
One of the prevalent Centennial cards" is
Issued by A. Williams & Co., Boston, as memorial of
the famous "Old Corner Bookstore" which was for
long time to book people. the center of the Hub Here
the great list Of the present house OF Jas r. Osgood
-. H.
have been, according this card, Cartin| " fendec
OS2s) W. ID. TcknoT 4 Co. assn and TicbnOr 4 Fields
0S44) Reading 4 Co. QS4D Fetritgc Co. QS32l, 4.
Williams e. Co. Il 500 and rom 1869 10 dat y L. T. Dat
ton x Co n SG5 when the TcknOr house left ~, Crosby
a Damleil nsG9) and c. L. Damrell & Co. (S7Ol The
bu ding is one OF the Oldest in the city, having been
erected in 17l2.
Mr.. Frothingham's new work, "Transcen-
dentalism in New-England: History" will be pub
nshed by G. p. Punam's Sons during the month The
opening chapters Of the transcendenta philosophy
in Germany France, and England considering this only
in so lar as il influenced directed modified ranscen-
dental thought in NewEugland These chapters include
q atements Of the stems points of view Of Kant,
Eirhte Sc cling Hegcl Sci-iermacher, Cousin, Con
slant, Compte. Locke Coleridgc Wordsworth, Carp
and others. These followed by chapters ON lrdhs
ccndcntallsn In Religion On New-Engand) and on
Emerson, Alcott, Margaret Fuller, Parker, Ripley, ana
the minor prophet" The work closes with capt-r
on I'm the literature OF New nGi ud,
IN which printed the last sermon preached by I'm rn
(Which peVer before been pubishcD. The puolsacis
are preparing as frOnlspece fine steel portrait OF MI
lrutuingham.
New-York tribune. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1866-1924, 1876-04-03

WHITE STAR LINE.
FOR QUEENSTOWN AND LIVERPOOL
CARRYING THE
UNITED STATES MAIL.
The Ae the Lane Routes recommended
IT, r. NJ going south OF The BaH-s Oh the
passa ge IN Queenstown. all the wear round
REPUBLIC, SATI RDAY, April 9, D. 10.
h GERMANIC sATU RDAY April 10. AT 10 a. m
CELTIC SATURDAY. A I'll %, at D. IN.
ADRIATIC. SATURDAY, Aur.i 20. at ~ o. m
BALTIC. SATURDAY ttay q, al p. IN. 80 -
FROM THE WHITE STAR DOCK, PIER oZ' NORTH
RIVER. -
These uniform In size and unsurpassed In a
pOintmens The saloon. StserOOms, smoking ana Bath
Rooms placed ainidships the noise aud motion
fe, au0nng degree OF comfort hitherto unAt
taiDable al SEA. -. . - ,s,.- -
favorable terms Stseraee, s26.
~"A'-' n. J. CORrIs. Agent
New-York tribune. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1866-1924, 1876-04-03
OcGrbers.
Ocean CLEANERS.

ANCHOR LINE.-U. :. MAIL STEAMERS
"a SAIL EVERY SA1U RDAN.
aesengcrs boOAei atloWes rates e. from any seaport OF
railroad station iu Great Britain or ireland
HENDER~ON BROTHERS, BOwling-grcen.
New-York tribune. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1866-1924, 1876-04-03
Nem Publications.

"pABY MINE."-New edition of JohnstOn'S
lD beautiful ballad with elegant Autograph title acc:
Also Just published, by writer, "tiowrs dae aue
35o; also, J. Il. 1homass Haunting Eyes 4Oci LlalA
Katie kildare centennial Maich,
Mack, bUe: Punch Brothers. Punch" soc.
published by c. II. DITSON * Co.. III broadway
New-York tribune. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1866-1924, 1876-04-03
GREAT WESTERN STEAMSHIP LINE.

4 Y " 7 TIl.N
* NETWORK TO BRISTOL Ungl-nlRECI
and for LOnCOn, Gard r. Newport
Gloucester, and all ports IN BriSl" Channel
Sailing from Pier Is East Rive: 49,
SOMERSET Western ........SAi 4 RpAh Apil %
cabin Passage $40 currency: Excursion. si20 Intcrme
diae currency Storage. $50 currency Prepaid steer
Ger ihCaCs S26 Drafts Tor - and upward FOf htRhI
passage, apply TO , -, 49,
Watertown republican. [volume] (Watertown, Wis.) 1860-1906, 1876-02-09
Rational Medication.

! Medication is only successful when it is
rational. and it is rational only when it be-
gins at the beginning. In other words, to
cure malady, its cause must be removed.
Weakness, either general or local, IS the
origin of the great majority of diseases.
Reinforce the vital energies, regulate diges.
ton and secretion, by Strengthening the
organs which perform those all-importaat
functions, and dyspepsia, constipation kid
ney and bladder complaints uterine dificu'-
ties, impure circulation, and the thousand
and one ailments which are the conse-
quences of debility, are completely, and in
most cases permanently, removed. The
best, sa fest and most agreeable tonic and
alternative that can be employed for this
purpose is Hostetters Stomach Bitters.
The experience of twenty-five years, during
which time it has outlived perhaps ten
times that number of ephemeral prepara-
tons which have entered into competition
with it, has proved it to be unequaled as a
remedy for all disorders accompanied by OF
proceeding from weakness. fags4
Watertown republican. [volume] (Watertown, Wis.) 1860-1906, 1876-02-09

The Railroad bill introduced in the AS.
sembly by Mr.. Vance, modifying the Pot
ter law, has been reported fayorably by
the Railroad Committee. and made the
special order for to-day, ( "wednesday after
the expiration of theosmorning hour, and to
continue 90 until disposed Of. e9a
The main features ofthe bill as reported
are these: One Railroad Commissioners in
stead of three, as at present; the freight
rates Of 1872 as the maximum rates; round
trip tickets, three cents mills between all
stations within the state. and Eve hundred
mile tickets, through or transient fares, un-
restricted. "a Dea SIS Daa aAa EsaaEt
Watertown republican. [volume] (Watertown, Wis.) 1860-1906, 1876-02-09
Stop Your Cough!

The wonderful results and immense sale
Of HALE'S COUGH CORDIAL the past
season, ought to convince the most skepti-
cal; still we are going to continue the same
liberal offer that We have made heretofore,
viz: Any person suffering with cold,
cough or sore throat, who will call 1t Fred.
]. Scnroeter's Drug Store and purchase Z
bottle ofHALE'S COUGH CORDIAL, use
one:half Of it, and ii they then conclude
that tits doing them no good, they can re-
turn the balance and receive back their
money. Who would not test this medicine
on such liberal termsI No medicine ever
sold in this vicinity that produced sneL
magical results, All we ask is, that you
viii ny It.. Am a0a liz .edsla =