davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Pokrok. [volume] (Chicago, Ill.) 1867-1878, 1876-03-02
HlIdise- -Bund.
Zakon6 inkorporoyany.
ilayni kancelaf, 2IJ IBOwcry. Nv


hiaVn' kancelaf, 2iJ IsOwery, N. Y.
Spolecnosf ia jest zastonpena Is sta
teoh Unie cita $4,000 clen6.
Pojztnje zivot az ma $4,000.
Nemoenym vyplaci podporu cd S7-24t
tydn6.
Pfispevky 'nohou zaprayovany byti
tydne.
Die yYrocni zPravy, l. lcena 1874 W.
placeno nemocnym
roku 1879, : 1885 co podpora
- 10000 vypIaceno dGdi-
cum zemfelych.
Pfirdstek jm6ni roku 1873, 500. 900.
ffebytek dne /. ledna 1874, $4,000
BlizA zprayu poda:
y. karger.
9ast 1873 Ontario Str.
1f-74' OLEVELAND,O
The Jeffersonian. [volume] (Stroudsburg, Pa.) 1853-1911, 1876-01-06
Col. hlott'S Mammoth Hotel.

Col. Henry S. Mott. of Pike county, a
gentleman well known throughout Penn
sylvania, has formed company to erect a
mammoth hotel at Forty and Oregon
streets, Philadelphia 1t viii be in close
proximity to the Centennial Buildings. will
be 300 feet in length, nearly the same num-
Der in width, and four stories in height,
and viii contain loco rooms for guests.
This immense caravansary will have all the
conveniences- gas, water, bell pulls, patent
fire alarms, etc-appertaining 10 a FIRST
class hotel, and in addition restaurant
capable of accommodating thousands of
guests during the day and night The or
dinance allowing Colonel Mott to erect
this wooden structure was passed by Se.ect
Council last week, and on Monday it was
approved and sigued by Mayor Stokley.
Work will be commenced Immediately, and
the Colonel will have his big hotel ready
for visitors before the opening of the grand
Exposition.
The Jeffersonian. [volume] (Stroudsburg, Pa.) 1853-1911, 1876-01-06
NO. 81.

The nearer it is 20 the surface the freer it
Is from sulphur One Of the rnoss com
plcte iron furnaces in the world y built
here 1t is called the "Bird Coleman"
furnace. It is of stone and iron, and cost
about s350,o00. 1t has a capacity of 25G
tons Of pig metal per week. It Was COM
pleted on the day of Jay Cooks failure
There are also eight other furnaces, all con-
nected by rail On this estate is the best
paying railroad in the world It is six
miles long, leading from the Hills to the
Lebanon Valley Railroad, which runs
east and west, connecting Harrisburg and
Reading. Twelve years after grounS
was first broken, the receipts of the road
paid f or its construction, equipment, an
nual running expenses and repairs. It is
purely a private freight road built by the
Colemans. Copper is also found on the
estate, and is sent to the T. S. mints to be
converted into coin.
The Cornwall farm contains 10, 600 acres.
1t is not divided into the distinct tracts,
but is one continuous piece of land, Of which
1851 acres are taken up by the ore hills.
The rest is in high state of cultivation
slant use. The entire estate is under the
control Of one overseer and his SIX assist
ants. The tcnantry number about one
thousand, men, women and children who
live here happy and contented. The strang-
er is reminded by their appearance of the
estates and tenantries Of Great Britain. The
workmen are paid in cash every month
They can purchase at the store Of the es-
tate much cheaper than at the city shops
They buy their -four, corn, &c, at greatly
reduced prices at the large mill of the es-
tate. They have a fine church, post-office,
and school, as we'll as other necessary build
ings The soil is rich and has immense de-
posits Of limestane. There is brick yard
and large sandstone quarry They have
their own carpenters, blacksmiths, and
other artisans, and tkey Will shortly weave
their own cloth from the wool which they
raise Cornwall viii then be complete
little world in itself, almost entirely inae-
pendent of outside help
The Speedwell division is 4 part Of the
estate devoted to stock raising. which is
made a speciality. Hundreds Of the best
draft horses and roadsters and the choicest
cattle and sheep are TO be seen here. George
1outz has charge of the stock farm. It's
chief attraction is It's magnificent stud, con-
tanning Middletown, half brother to Bon
ner's Dexter He is a bay, 15l hands high;
| s25, 900 has been refused for him. He las
a record of go. is thirteen years old, and
has forty descendants, among them Orange
/ blossom, with record Of 2.164 and Katie
Wink, which was sold. with mate. to a Cali
fornian for $4,000 in gold None but
short-horn cattle are raised One of the
/ two herds of Holstein cattle in the United
States is here. The southdown sheep are
raised here in great beauty and perfection.
The estate is a tenancy in common,
owned by about ninety-six persons, who live
in New York, Paris, London, Philadelphia
and other large cities, and at Cornwall.
The profits are divided annually. Mr.. A.
Wilhelm is the manager-N. Y. Sun.
The Jeffersonian. [volume] (Stroudsburg, Pa.) 1853-1911, 1876-01-06
a PART OF PENNSYLVANIA'S SUB
TERRANEAN WEALTH.

THE ENORMOUS RICHES THAT NINETY-SIX
FORTUNATE LANDOWNERS ARE GAINING
FROM THE MINING OF THE MOST USE
FUL OF THE METALS.
LEBANON, Penn, Dec 1S.-About six
miles south of this borough, and 16G west
from New York, are the famous Cornwall
iron hills, the richest in the world. that
have made many millionaires in the past,
and are still making them as rapidly as ever.
Surrounding this vast deposit of iron ore
is the largest landed estate in Pennsylvania,
if not the largest east of the Alleghenies
1t is made up of the Cornwall, and Speed
well farms, containing $4,000 acres, and is
owned by the heirs of Robert ". and VII
liam Coleman. 1t is reached from Lebanon
over a fine, wide road, hard and level The
hills, three In number, are so rich in iron
that millions of dollars could not buy them
They have been taking thousands and thou
sands of tons from them yearly for the past
quarter Of a century, and as yet they are
not off the surface All the ore mining is
done by daylight They have no shafts,
and there is no underground work. They
have railroad tracks all over the hills, and
the cars are filled with the mineral scooped
from the surface.
The hills are known as Big Hill, Mid
die Hill, and Grassy Hill. Big Hill is over
400 feet high, and has base covering more
than forty acres. 1t is shaped like a cone,
and serial railway winds It's way around
it. Middle Hill is 200 yards from Big
Hill 1t is about 200 feet high, and covers
about thirty-fve acres Years of constant
mining have made little impression against
its rugged sides Ore was taken from it
during the American Revolution to furnish
cannon and shot, of which specimens are
held at Cornwall to-day as relics. Grassy
Hill lies southwest of Middle Hill, at a
distance of 100 yards. 1t has been worked
for more than twenty years, is nearly 100
feet high, and covers about thirty acres,
These vast deposits were purchased with
the rest of the estate many years ago for
about S675 Here, too, are situated the
magnificent summer residences of the own
ers of the estate, who live in regal splendor.
The ore is at present mined ~ the Corn
wall Ore Bank Company, with j. Taylor
Boyd, practical miner, as superintendent.
The metal is a magnetic oxide, containing a
large proportion of iron pyrites, which un-
der atmospheric influence changes from the
sulphuret of iron into sulphate soluble in
water, and is washed away hy the rain,
The Jeffersonian. [volume] (Stroudsburg, Pa.) 1853-1911, 1876-01-06
EVENING.
Opened with music.

Opened with music.
i lecture by Prof Woodruff Subject,
Success and Failure" The lecture was
well written and delivered with energy
The strict attention given by large audi
ence attested its appreciation. Adjourned.
FRIDAY.
Opened by reading of the Scriptures and
music. Prof Woodruff finished the sub
jcct Course of Study" The use and
meaning of words, was taken up by J. K
Andre. The meaning of words is indelli-
bly, impressed on the pupils mind by illus
trations. Instructions in the use and mean
ing of words should be given in every class.
After short recess Prof Woodruff de-
livered his closing address in which he
again touched our Teachers Needs.
The following gentlemen compose the
committee on permanent certificates: c. S.
Smith, AMI Treble, j. H. Fenner, S. s.
Lcsh and J. *. Andre
The closing address by the chairman
commanded the strictest attention of the
audience. The most important part of the
weeks proceedings were briefly referred to.
lie urged IN the strongest language the ne
cessity of q practical application of what
had been learned at the institute. Ad-
journed.
There are few general topics worthy
Of note.
The number of teachers in attendance
was ninety. This was good turnout con-
sidering the fact that there was some illib-
erality on the part of directors in not grant
ing the time to the teachers while at the
convention. Much satisfaction has been
expressed with reference to the practical
programme which had been arranged a
pleasant feature of the Institute was the
music, conducted by Prof. j. a Clemens,
of Stroudsburg. The character of the ser
vice which his excellent musical attainments
enabled him to render the Institute, was
highly appreciated by all. The audiences
were large and appreciative.
The Jeffersonian. [volume] (Stroudsburg, Pa.) 1853-1911, 1876-01-06
SOMETHING NEW |
A SHOE MANDATORY.

The undersigned would respectfully give notice that
they established Williams Hall building
ner Of George and Monroe streets, Stroudsburs, Pa
The Jeffersonian. [volume] (Stroudsburg, Pa.) 1853-1911, 1876-01-06
Behaved W ell.

s resident who reached Detroit by
noon train, the Free Press says, after an
absence of two weeks, was met at the depot
by his eight-year-old son, who loudly well
coined him.
"And is everybody well, Willie ?" asked
the father
THE wellest kind, replied the boy
"And nothing has happened 2
Nothing at all I've been good, Jen-
MES been good, and never saw ma behave
herself SO well as she has this time .
The Jeffersonian. [volume] (Stroudsburg, Pa.) 1853-1911, 1876-01-06
The Egg Trade.

The egg trade between Ontario. and New
York and Boston is assuming large proper
tious One firm in Oxford county has
shipped since the 18th of April / 200 bar
rels, or 10000 dozen from Scaforth twelve
carloads, or l27, 500 dozen, were shipped
in November, or 81 cars and 499, 500 dozen
during the reason; Strathrow dealers sent
off |, ,250 barrels and those at Clinton Is
loads, or about :, ECO barrels. The price
has averaged about Is. cents a dozen.
The Jeffersonian. [volume] (Stroudsburg, Pa.) 1853-1911, 1876-01-06
SHOE MANUFACTORY,

for the making Of all kinds Of Ladys and Gentlemens
and Childrens Boot. and Shoes and Uppers Particu-
lar attention paid u
The Jeffersonian. [volume] (Stroudsburg, Pa.) 1853-1911, 1876-01-06
CUSTOM WORK.

Persons having deformed feet, buniops corns, or
children with weak ankles, crooked limbs, can have
here class materials and al reasonable prices
Shoes made to suit their cases
Having bad a large experience in New York we feel
that suit customers IS 10 qualities and
price all Of goods both for general and special sale
are warranted TO be represented Please give us
call examine our goods and materials consisting Of
Sryes glazed French Mat and French Calf Kid. long
grained Brush and PeDbed Goat Morocco, French and
american Calf and Kip Skins, ali of which will be
cheerfully shown to those who may call Intending to
make first rate wearing article have nothing 10
conceal either in make from the public, but
would invite their closest scrutiny.
JuIy s '75-tf r. E. CROMMETT & co.
The Jeffersonian. [volume] (Stroudsburg, Pa.) 1853-1911, 1876-01-06
VOL. 33.
n.,J;Sbed by Theodore SchOch.

7,ro dollars year In advance-and If not
IEksT-s the end Of the year, two dollars ana hfty
csa;s WI sn.r discontinued until all arrearages are
except the option Of the saTa Editor Of feigbt lines,
IS .,,-ae insertions Il So Each additional in
les lsss.oa ons 81 ee,ts Longer ones in proportion
The Jeffersonian. [volume] (Stroudsburg, Pa.) 1853-1911, 1876-01-06

a French newspaper States that the
value OF hens, chickens aud eggs sold an
nually II the na-kess of r-acoe u eoo-
000,5Oo
The Jeffersonian. [volume] (Stroudsburg, Pa.) 1853-1911, 1876-01-06

opened with music.
Prof Woodruff presented school1govern-
The Jeffersonian. [volume] (Stroudsburg, Pa.) 1853-1911, 1876-01-06

THE ENORMOUS RICHES THAT NINETY-SIX
FORTUNATE LANDOWNERS ARE GAINING
FROM THE MINING OF THE MOST USE
FUL or THE METALS.
The Jeffersonian. [volume] (Stroudsburg, Pa.) 1853-1911, 1876-01-06

ment in manner that interested the au-
dience. We should govern by the eye. a
look IS more significant than boisterors
words. Kindness in governing is more ef-
fectual than expressions of anger Good
emotions are awakened in boy by assum-
ing that there is something good in him.
We should discriminate between pupils
who have kind treatment at home and those
who have never received the kiss of love
Keep all the children employed Do not
strive to prohibit all noise in the school
room. After the Prof had finished this
subject, he read by request of the Institute,
an amusing letter which he had in his
possession. Mr.. c. S. Smith gave his meth
cd of teaching writing. Teachers gave
strict attention to this part of the proceed
ings.
Recess Music, "America."
After several questions on teaching
writing had been answered by Mr.. Smith,
Prof Woodruff, indicated his method Of
teaching emphasis BIZ class drill at the
close of which the Institute adjourned till
7:30 P. NJ.
Bozeman avant courier. [volume] (Bozeman, Mont.) 1872-1882, 1876-04-21
Railroad and River News.

s. veral packages of Montana freigh,
were recel. ell by III" first tram on the Da
kOla Division Ut the North Pacific this
season, and other large invoices are en-
route. The prospect is good for immense
increase IL this busi1 Sc over last year
The show fl has bee" heavy, assuring q
good stage Of water, while The boats are
better adapted to thu. business than ever
before. There seems to he disposition,
too, on the part of the North Pacific to
concill,ats the Benton and otter interests
which have thought they had Just cause
for complaint h. retofo-e. to the end that
the Mon,Ans bu ieess may be confined in
its pro, er ch.nnei.
Til. Carroll aud Josephine will prob.
ably be engaged II the Yellowstone traffic;
he Carroll will certainly be loa led fur
Yellowstone trip Oh the Opening of navi-
CATION.
The Durfre leaves Pit,sburg this week
Tor Bismsrvk, carrying . number Of Black
Bozeman avant courier. [volume] (Bozeman, Mont.) 1872-1882, 1876-04-21
Hills and other immigrants.

Hills and other immigrants.
Captain Mar. alta will nave charge of
COulson interests AT Bismarck. and 10 ex-
pected to arrive by the next train
Captain Braithwaite will probably have
charge of the of the Konntz line, which
will put on new hg bit draft toat in place
Of The May Lowry, which was burned
some weeks since
If the Benton people heal their diffi>
cu!ty with the North PACE tic as they prob
ably will, Of course that line will need .
representative here. Capt Emmons, who
has served them in the pa ST. is still here.
and will make them an efficient agent,
and probably Satisfactory one II he keeps
'rce from n wspapcr controversial.
The river at this date March 90 shows
no indication of bre king. and from the
present outlook will not open b. fore the
LIST of May B ismsrck Tribune.
Bozeman avant courier. [volume] (Bozeman, Mont.) 1872-1882, 1876-04-21
Local Matters
RELIGIOUS SERVICES.

EPISCOPAL.
There will he divine service IN the
Young Mems Library Hall each Sunday
1t IL O'Clock .. m. AID O'Clock p. N.
until further notice.
+. +. DlCKEY, Rector.
METHODIST.
Religious services will be held regularly
1t the following places by the Pastor of
the Methodist Episcopal Church of Boze'
man.
First Sunday, (of each monthly Bezcman,
la. m. East Gallatin, 3p. M. Boze-
man, Up. m.
Second Sunday, Bozeman, II a. m.
and Up. m.
Third Sunday. Fairview, 10 M;
Reeves 3 p. m. Bozcman, 7p.m.
Fourth Sunday. Bozcman, II a. M;
Viewers school house at 7 p. m.
Sunday School every Sunday at q p. m.
Prayer Meeting every Thursday evening
Up. m.
Glass and Social meeting Immediately
after morning services. Strangers and
friends cordially invited.
A. B. CLUCKNER, Pastor.
Bozeman avant courier. [volume] (Bozeman, Mont.) 1872-1882, 1876-04-21
Upper Yellowstone Items.

James George, commonly known as
Yankee Jim. will soon have the road
running from Emisra Post Office t.
Card, cr's river in good order.
Jack Barronctt prof. oses to put in o
toll bridge across the East Fork of the
Yellowstone for the convenience of the
miners at Clalk's Fork.
Commodore Topping's boat will doubt
less be Swimming oyer the Yellowstone
Lake this season. but it is rot known
the gallant Commodore will fling
his peDant to he fore.
John Werk is recruiting his sock. and
will be ready to transport any number Of
tourists while making the Grand Rounds
All of which we CLEAN from private
letter. Herald.
Bozeman avant courier. [volume] (Bozeman, Mont.) 1872-1882, 1876-04-21
The Hunter Expedition.

By cnmmu n icatiOn 10 ,he Tim W.
arc informed that the above expedition
effected a permanent organization on The
9TH inst. on Saltwater. WIN. Lang ton
was clected Captain; VIM. Wright. Lieu
ter,fnt; J. E. Cook, A"ju;ant; NJ Burton.
Wage n-nlas,cr. The names Of those com
posing the expedition are also given ~
the communication. Sew, raj have 81 gned
tho ron since oryan;za:Icn. Which, nun
bered. all told, 1870 men. " ID 3j wag' ms
and about 300 hea If in rs 8.
Bozeman avant courier. [volume] (Bozeman, Mont.) 1872-1882, 1876-04-21
Majority against subsidy, 252.
Territorial Fair.

We have received the premium list of
the Seventh Annual Fair OF the Montana
Agricultural, Mineral an Mechanic. i
Association, to commence at Helena. Mon.
day, September %, 1876, and continue TX
days. 1t was printed at the Herald Office
ard is an excellent job. The premiums
offered by the Association, and the special
premiums, arc liberal and the Fair will no
doubt be the best ever held in the Terri
tory. We shall all,idc II the matter again.
Bozeman avant courier. [volume] (Bozeman, Mont.) 1872-1882, 1876-04-21
ELLIS & DAVIS.

The loving herds AN the merry whis-
Il Of the Goa boys now i'll tn. evening
air around B,zrman with music tina.
br'ngs I, miniscences of the old country
hotn' stead. by gone days 10 the heart
hat has grown Gu lous in the battle of
.ic. and which can only b. recalled by
he chain Of memory ,cI links the past
with the present, and stretches its wear,
length along 10 the grave, VIII, re death
snaps it in twain, and lew existence is
taken up, the inflnite nature Of which can
only be judged by he works OF the Greal
Architect of the world.
Bozeman avant courier. [volume] (Bozeman, Mont.) 1872-1882, 1876-04-21

We are indebted to Mrs. G.. L. Clark
for IAN Easter egg, which eclipses anything
of the kind we have YER seen in the hen
fruit line. In size. it stands mid .way b.
tween 4 turkey and goose egg. and hal
enough solid meat in it to make sqnar
breakfast When ordinary eggs are sell
ing at twenty five cents per dozen. such
eggs as this one Should BE- worth at lea-t :
dollar per dozen.
Bozeman avant courier. [volume] (Bozeman, Mont.) 1872-1882, 1876-04-21
@ A cOmplce stock OF
School Books, Copy Books,
SEates, &c.
For sale 1t BASINSKTS.
For sale ct

The old spetkled hen is now conten
plating . si,ti' & Of three weeks. and the
proud satisfaction she will then * 1er'ence
in ma, ching at the he ID Of column OF
little chicks. and teaching them he dis
stpline of life-how to provide tor them
aelYes
Bozeman avant courier. [volume] (Bozeman, Mont.) 1872-1882, 1876-04-21
NORTHERN PACIFIC HOTEL,

Main Street, Bozeman, NJ. T.
Under the management of Mrs. Fl. j
HOppy, this house has attained an excel
lent reputation. The rooms art we'll fur.
nishei and kept in splendid order. The
tables are supplied with everything TO be
had in the country, which is prepared by
the hest cooks in the mountains. Tray.
elers will find first class accommodation s
at the Northern Pacific. Helena aud Vir
ginia coaches stop at this hotel.
Bozeman avant courier. [volume] (Bozeman, Mont.) 1872-1882, 1876-04-21
Personal.

Col. Geo. May, of Radersburg, is in
this city,
Mrs. Amanda Lippincott, Of Helene,
who has been Spending the winter with
her sunt-Mrs. Geo. w. Wakefleld-of
this place, left for home last tuesday
m lrninQ
Bozeman avant courier. [volume] (Bozeman, Mont.) 1872-1882, 1876-04-21

Another expedition is being organized
here for the Black Hills, which Compr's-
q some of oar moss 81 ostsniisl citizens.
The company will 60 well prepared TO
meet the deMa, de of the inrer man, Is
well as 10 stand off the indiana.
Bozeman avant courier. [volume] (Bozeman, Mont.) 1872-1882, 1876-04-21
-EXTR A..

The undersigned are contemplating a
change in their Business will
therefore Offer extraordinary bargains in
Dry Goods, Clothing. Furnishing Goods,
Boots and Shoes, Hats and Caps, Carpets,
&c. &c. W. assure the public that W..
will sell A. % per cent less than any other
house in the Territory. All we ask is
for the public to call and price our goods
and be convinced. Al the reduced
prices. We will sell for Cash ONLY
or take Flour and Grain at the highest
market price. Hides and urs.-
We ar prepared 70 buy either in large or
small quantity.
Bozeman avant courier. [volume] (Bozeman, Mont.) 1872-1882, 1876-04-21

Ye honest prOsp' ctOrs are cIa Wing Ou'
of their winter holes, with picks and
sLOvcls. and some a:e already winding
their way East to the Big Horn and
Tongue rivers and tributai les, where they
expect to realize that fortune which ha>
ever seemed so near, yet proved 90 far.
Bozeman avant courier. [volume] (Bozeman, Mont.) 1872-1882, 1876-04-21

Helena q soon 10 have breach OF prom
'ss suit. The parties most interested
stand high In society. and viii cr. at.
quite stir ~ tue social circle Of the Cap
atsl. go. 900 will b. claimed by III.
plaintiff. A biz breeze wall soon blow.
Bozeman avant courier. [volume] (Bozeman, Mont.) 1872-1882, 1876-04-21

We have received several numbers of tn
Daily Madisonian, recently started in
Virginia City. 1t is printed on half sheet
Of 2Sx42 pYper; contains full press re
port OF tel-graphlc news, hsi''es several
columns of local news. editorial matter,
&C. 1t bears upon its face substantial cv-
licences OF prosperity. If its editors will
eschew black guardism. and pay more at
tcntion to the local and news department,
OF their paper, 1t will meet with more pub
lie favor.
Bozeman avant courier. [volume] (Bozeman, Mont.) 1872-1882, 1876-04-21

After ~ improbable season. sleigh,
and bells have been stored, ard stylish
buggiss brought INTO requisltioo. Bozc.
man has I've best drives Vt sr.y other town
IN the Territory. and the h,imtcr an
quality OF her iurnouts cannot be sur.
naSsed.
Bozeman avant courier. [volume] (Bozeman, Mont.) 1872-1882, 1876-04-21

A LONG FELT WANT SUPPLIED.
Cheap, Elegant, Durable and indispensable
The Howe Sewing Machine.
A large lot of these popular machine,
ust received and for sale cheap. CAL
and zee them at
WALTER CoOPER's.
Bozeman avant courier. [volume] (Bozeman, Mont.) 1872-1882, 1876-04-21

A weekly express has been put on thu
road between Virginia and Butte city by
Charles Pierce.
Bozeman avant courier. [volume] (Bozeman, Mont.) 1872-1882, 1876-04-21

$50 for 90 Centsi-How to do it
Take 4 fivedoIlar Till 10 Cows Palace
Billiard Rooms. play TWO ga,nes Of bill
ards, give Gov or Ed the bill aud be win
return o. 50. Try il on.