The New York herald., 1876-10-13
GERMANY.
rH1 wAB YBvES IN BERLIN INCREASING
DAux-MAxTKuyyxL's MIssIoN-THx GEE
NAY rRAuaA TT ANrIC srsANKRa

BERLIN, Sept "a 1o70
In view ofsh barbarous deeds committed In BugariA
and which threatea . complete change In Eagland's
policy, the expression Of distinguished diplouatis-
viz that Bulgaria would b the death knsl Of Turkey
seems likely be confirmed. In Russian government
circles undsgused JOY expressed Al tho Increasing
excitement OF the British public, as Indicated IN the
language Of leading papers and protest meet
iugs Ambitious politicians in st. Petersburg, Sill
looking for conquest Of Constansinoplc and An expul
OF the Turks from Europe already perceive poss
bty or their desires being accomplished BY
the help OF England Such formidable extension OF
Russian power nenrestrotbon Of her prsponderaree
the Balkan Peninsula would furnish would be
highly prejudical to the political equilibrium OF Eu-
rope and Is seems anything but wise for England IN
the present crisis 10 on.ircy subvcr the policy til
now observed by her i the East although we must
confess that the horrors Turkish irreguars
ana despotc officials which the Ports's ndolence
Is also answerablc ought to be IN some way avenged
In Russia
WAR Win TURKEY
is generally declared inevitable, tho only objection 70
ats declaration being lhe Emperor Aiexander's lovo
OF peace who in this tendency, however is completely
isolated at his court, and in his family. From
external appearances It seems though the Czar was
waveripg in his resolution. To strength him In his
efforts 10 maintain peace the Emperor William sent
Field Marshal Manteufel extraordinary mission
TO warsaw whore the Gear Is as present directing the
manGuvres of the Polish army corps. Mantcuncl,
pcrsona gratfssima with tho Emperor Alexander,
most cordially received by him, and even appointed
honorary chief Of a regiment Of dragoons formerly
belonging 10 the deceased Grand Duchess Marie.
Nothing is yct known OF Tho results OF Man.
tcuners Journey Immediately after his return
10 Berlin the Field Marshal proceeded to Merse-
burg to report to the Emperor. from whence no
m nrztu IN con nipr Wi Blk
very interesting If report circulated by tho National
Zcit,sng should DO corroborated, that Andrassy
was simultaneously at Warsaw with ManteuGel, and So
cretly held several conferences with the Gear and
Gortscha1oT. Despite Bsmarcks cndcavors 10 effect
a thorough reconciliation betwoon Russia and Austria
mistrust OF tho formers policy IN tho East still pre-.
the meeting with his imperial conrere Francis Joseph.
Is said have expressed Wiling assent TO Bosnias
annexation by Austria Apprehcnsions that the three
cmperors' alliance viii be dissolved in course OF tho
Eastern question seem not TO be groundlsss.
INTERESTS AUSTRIA
are wide apart admit OF lasting compromise.
II almost seems as II some coolness had lately also
sprung up between the courts Of Berlin and ST. Peters,
burg IL IS at least matter oi comment that men,
Dor oil the Russian imperial family
present at this years maneuvres of tho German army
moment Tho Grand Duke Vladimir, she second son
the Car, visit TO his wie's parents in Neck
enburg lately returned 80 st. Petersburg lew days
ago, without even paying his respects 70 bis grand
uncle the Emperor Wilhelm.
Serious consideration now being evinced In the
Imperial Chanceery the project OF granting state
GxRMAx LINES or sTEAxERs
maintaining inIeroceanic communication. The un.
satisfactory condition which the most respect.
able German transatlantic steamship companies pres
has raised the question 10 whether II would
be IN the tho Empire to protect such
establishments against the competition oil foreign lines
subventioncd BY their respective governments An
Official investigation Of tho subject has proved that
Germany is The only important country in Europe at
ording no support to her transatlantic stcamers in
tha ariosu ,ariit
craple sabventions tor Undertaking the postal
service TO stations on The Mediterranean and
the National Assembly granted annual sub
sidy OF l2,0o0OOo irnncs. In England the PENN
suar ana Oriental Steam and NaviKation Company
IS su5sdized; in Italy the Compagne Rubassino; IN
Austria thc Austro Hungarian Lloyd IN Russia East
India and in Holland Batavia. Tho sharp
psn.lon Of Frsnoh ana English suovsnt,oned by
State bcsn In the generally uniavorabs state Of
commerce ana trade o. psipAoe assavan.ags Tor Cor
which have atciy bcen vlsiied By heavy misiortunos
Gcrman nteroccanic mail service Is transacted by the
North German Lloyd Company IN Bremen and tho
Hamburg American Packet Company--tbs iormor. with
forty vessels traversing the lines oi Bremen, New
York; Brcmen Bsllinorc; Bremen. Havana and New
Orleans; Bremen, Colon Sxvana, Puerto CabelIo La
euayra, and Bremen, Rio and Buenos Ayrcs. Tho
Hamburg company MAINTAINS communication BY
means oi twcnty steamers with New York,
Havana, New Orleans, 81 Thomas and Colon. A
lapse has been noted late nearly all lines men
goods; whereas In 1874 tho Bremen Lloyd en-
barked s2s5o passengers % 70 1900 from New
s,077 to and 1873 from New York. Goods shipped
and from New York decreased from 70,2ls tons to
81 1868 Tho total receipts from passengers and goods
Bremen line amounted, 10 ny-four voyages, 10
7Sl99l5 marks Aeainst 10 655, ,939 marks in eighty
were undertaken last year Havana and New Orleans
23 passengers proceeding thitncr and 77S returning
ne Iia arxs against aa4 40 srss trom nns
voyages In 1874. The voyages 10 Baltimore expert
cnced loss OF 2a9,Si5 marks Similar losses were
suffered by the Hamburg Packet DAmpischifahrts
Gescschat In 1875 16 500 travellers apainet lS70
Of the preceding were shipped for New York and
TO- go against 1876 returned while l547 against 1878
wsre shipped to and sss against l.345 from the West
lndica Un the Hamburg davana-New Orleans not so
much traffic carried TO be assumed By
the offered to the cotton anc tobacco trade
IN Germany. VI the hvo voyages undcr AIKEN on this
linc southampton santandcr Corunna In 1873 only
one brought any profits. On the whole 644 persons
went ana 440 returned by this iinc The whole trans
port OF goods shipped hy the Hamburg company COW
1876 about 193 700 cubic mosrcs against 500
in 1S74-vlz.. 10 and from Now York, about 13o 800
cubic metres against $4,000 in 1874, and TO and from
the West Indies o. 200 cubic metres against 0c0
tho preceding year The total II the transatlantic voy
ages OF tnc Hamburg company amounted TO sixty
scvcn--viz, nity to New York and seventeen TO tho
West lndcs-nganst sevcntyclght in 1874 Receipts
from mail services accruing TO the Bremen Lloyd
amounted the last year. on an average IRON 10000 10
Is, 900 thaers and to the Hamburg company from
900 to 80 900 thaIers The difference in iavor OF tho
last named company was principally derived by trans
port OF packages. which at Christmas time were for
warded In large numbers.
THE HEAVY FINANCIAL CRISIS
sustained by Germany impcdes a free development Of
commerce and trade For removal OF these calamltlcs
and more convenient ways OF transport must be
provided 10 gam a moro extensive ground for cx.
port and open new and lucrative leds to German In
dustry For attainment OF these ends promo
tion and animation IN foreign trade contributes
most materially. On subsdation OF steamship CON-
panlcs--maintainng transatlantic communication the
interest OF the State viii not be turned 10 tho Ham
burg or BrcmenNew York lines, which derive consd-
cabe profits by transport of cmlgrants and for pro-
motion and maintenance OF regular steamship lnes
IRON Germany to New orleans, the West lndIcs, the
German colonies in tho Brazlls the States La Plata
aud above ALL TO East As,atic markets According TO
what learn subsidies will be granted to TRANSATLANTIC
steam navigation lincs similar manner TO the
raIways-vz, In proportion TO tncir not profits
ANOTHER CHARLEY ROSS FOUND.