The Stark County Democrat. [volume] (Canton, Ohio) 1833-1912, 1876-10-19

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gate has disposed of less than a sixth di.
rectly to tillers Of the soil.
REFoRM-ADoPTED CITIZENS, REJECTED MON
GoLs.
Reform is necessary to correct the omis'
sion Of Republican Congress, and the
errors of our treaties and our diplomacy,
which have stripped our fellow citizens
of foreign birth and kindredraces re eros
sing the Atlantic of the shield of Amerl-
can citizenship, and exposed our brethren
of the Pacific coast to the incursions of a
race not sprung from the same great
parent stock, and, in fact, now by law
denied citizenship through naturalization
as being neither accustomed to The ira
ditions Of a progressive civilization nor
exercised in liberty under equal laws
We denounce the policy which thus dis
cards the liberty loving German and
tolerates a revival of the Coolie trade in
Mongolian women imported for immoral
purposes, and MongOlian men held to
servle labor contracts.
THE FALSE sECTARIAN IssUE-THE false
SECTIONAL ISSUE.
Reform is necessary and can never be
affected but by making it the controlling
issue of the election and lifting it above
the two false issues with which the office
holding classes and the party in power
seek to smother it.
F,St-The false issue with which they
would enkindle sectarian strife IN respect
to public schools, of which the establish
ment and support belong exclusively to
the several states, and which the Demo.
cratic party has cherished from theiI
foundation, and is resolved to maintain
without partiality or preference for any
class, sect or creed and without CO. tri-
buttons from the treasury to any.
Sec0nd--The false issue by which they
seek to light anew the dying embers of
sectional hate between kindred people
once unnaturally estranged, but now re,
united in one indivisible Republic and a
common destiny.
REFoRM-THE CIVIL SERVICE.
Reform is necessary in the civil service.
Experience proves that efficient econo.
mical conduct ofthe government business
is not possible if its civil service be sub
ject to change at every election, be a
prize fought for at the ballot box, be
brief reward of party zeal instead of posts
ofhonor assigned for proved competence
and held for fidelity in the public employ
that the dispensing ofpatronage should
neither be tax upon the time of our
public men nor the instrument of their
ambition. Here, again, professions falls
fled in the performance attest that the
party in power can work out no practical
or salutary reform.
RECONSIDERATION OF HIGH PUBLIC OF
.' FICES.
Reform is necessary, even more in the
higher grades of public service. Presi
dent, vice president, Judges, senators,
representatives, cabinet offcers-these
and all others in authority are the peoples
servants Their offices are not a private
perquiste; they are public trust.
When the atnals Of this Republic show
the disgrace and censure of vice presi-
dent; late Speaker of the House of Rep.
resentatves marketing his rulings as a
presiding officer; three senators proftng
secretly by their votes as lawmakers
five chairmen ofthe leading committees
of the late House of Representatives ex-
posed in jobbery; late Secretary of the
Treasury forcing balances in the public
accounts; late attorney general misap.
public funds; a secretary of
the navy enriched or enriching his friends
by PERCENTAGE levied off the profits of
contractors with his department; an EN-.
bassador to England censured in dis.
speculation; the presidents
private secretary barely escaping con
viction upon trial for guilty completely in
frauds upon the revenue a secretary Of
war impeached for high crimes and
nisdemeanors-that demonstration is
complete that the first step in reform must
be the peoples choice of honest men
from another party, lest the disease OF
one political organization infect the body
polite, and lest by making no change of
men or parties, we get no change ofmea-
sure and no real reform.
ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS
All the abuses, wrongs and crimes, the
product of sixteen years, ascendancy of
The Republican party, create necessity
for reform, confessed by Republicans
but their reformers are voted
down in convention. and displaced from
he Cabinet The party's mass ofhonest
voters is powerless to resist the eighty
office holders, its leader and
guides, .'.a..' ..... "l5tH Nj.